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KAERI/RR—2400/2003 A Study on the Nuclear Policy A Study on the Nuclear Technology Policy
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Transcript of KAERI/RR-2400/2003 - OSTI.GOV
KAERI/RR—2400/2003
A Study on the Nuclear Policy
A Study on the Nuclear Technology Policy
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IV
SUMMARY
I . TITLE
A Study on Nuclear Technology Policy
H. OBJECTIVE AND NECESSITY OF THE
STUDY
Global energy demand has increased mainly due to the rapid increase of energy
demand in developing countries. This trend is analyzed to continue in the first half
of 21st century. Thanks to the technological advance, energy economics of nuclear
power has been improved to compete with other energy sources in the free market
of electricity, and international programs have progressed actively to meet the
energy need in sustainable manner and to address the technological issues of nuclear
power. So, it is needed to reflect the change of environment in drawing up the
general plan for national nuclear technology policy and setting up the direction of
national nuclear science R&D .
This study was conducted as a part of institutional activities of KAERI, and the
objective of the study is to survey and analyze the change of international
environment in nuclear use and research and development environment, and to
propose systematic alternatives on technology policy for efficiency and effectiveness
of research and development through national R&D program while timely responding
to the environmental change in local and global sense.
m. CONTENTS AND THE SCOPE OF THE
STUDY
Acknowledging the importance of the relationship between the external
environment and the national nuclear R&D strategic planning, this study focused on
the two major subjects: (1) the international environmental and technological change
v
attached to the development of nuclear power: (2) the direction and strategy of
nuclear R&D to improve effectiveness through national R&D programs. To put it in
more detail, each subject is further explored as below:
(1) Investigation and analysis of international environmental and technological
change
- Status of nuclear power generation and long nuclear policy of major countries,
- R&D in nuclear energy and strategy of nuclear power development of U.S. and
Japan,
- Energy policy of China and electricity market of east Asian countries
- Development of future innovative nuclear energy systems
(2) Analysis of national long-term R&D policy for the efficiency and effectiveness
of national nuclear R&D
- Role of electricity in the future society
- Strategic environment of nuclear use and R&D in the future society
- Energy environment and nuclear technology development scenario in the future
- Strategic study on future vision of KAERI
- Technological road-mapping of national nuclear R&D for enhancing
competitiveness
IV. MAJOR RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This study analyzed trend of use and development of nuclear energy and status
of nuclear R&D in major countries, as U.S, Japan, China, and investigated the
electricity market of Asian countries for preparing future nuclear technology export,
and futhermore international activities on development of future innovative nuclear
energy system for addressing issues surrounding nuclear power in technological
manner and improving of economy were examined.
Based on this, the general plan of national nuclear technology policy were
studied. Especially, the role of electricity in the last 20th century and coming 21st
century was analyzed for setup of strategic plan of nuclear energy use, and strategic
environment of nuclear use and R&D in the future society and energy environment
and nuclear technology development scenario in 2050 were analyzed for the future
VI
deployment and enhancement of nuclear power.
To reflect domestic and international change of environment in nuclear R&D,
strategic study on future vision of KAERI was performed, the "KAERI Vision 2020”
was established and strategic core R&D themes and executive plans were derived,
and for effective conduction national nuclear R&D in product oriented manner,
planning of technological road-mapping of nuclear technology was conducted.
In order to enhance the role of national nuclear R&D program and to cope with
the environmental and technological change surrounding nuclear energy, it is
recommended that active participation should be done in ongoing international
collaboration on future innovative nuclear technology for absorption of advanced
technologies and strategic R&D planning should be centered on core technology field
based on long-term vision considering future energy-environmental surroundings for
maximized use of domestic technology capabilities and resources.
VII
4= 3-
SUMMARY
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Cuiiiilry
InstalledCapacity
zaoo(MW)
Planned Capacity Addition! (MW) InstalledCaparitv
2910(MW)
Investment Required 2900-2010
(Million S)*2001 -200Z
2003 -2001
Z0U5 - 2006
2007-2WJS '= E
Brunei 705 165 - - - 171 m 1,041 504
Cambodia 145 72 90 90 127 0 379 524 569
Indonesia 36.133 +48,133 +18,000■ +12>wW
Lao P.D R 636 0 0 1.146 3,249 204 4.599 5,235 6,899
Malaysia 13,051 >■ 3,930 n.el n.d +3,930 +1 7,581 +5,895
Myanmar 1.173 - 160 - - 1,500 1,660 2,833 2,490
Philippines 11,1100 1,920 840 1,293 2,250 1,802 8,105 19,105 12,158
Singapore 6,050 - 1,300 n.d n.d n.d +1,300 +8,250 +1,950
Thailand 2(1,057 3,110 2,234 1,900 4,447 2,320 14,019 34,076 21,029
Vietnmn 5,460 - 4,525 - 4,015 3,805 12,345 17,814 18,518
TOTAL 95,919 5,701 12,334 4.429 14,088 9,802 +58,673 +154,592 +88,010
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CAPACITY; 100 MW
VOLTAGE : 13BKV
COST :P 1,296 M
CAPACITY; 440 r*V
VOLTAGE ! + 3S0 IH VDC OHL : 420 KM
CAB EJE 23 KM
COST : P 8,806 M
CAPACITY : 580 MW
VOLTAGE :±2S0HVDC OHL: 416 KM
CABLE : 23 K M COST : IP 13,040 M
CAPACITY: 100 MW
VOLTAGE :1MKV
CABLE ; 18 KM
COST : P 430 M
CEBU-MACTAH (2002)
LEYTE-LUZON (1988;
LEYTE-MIND. (2004)
INTERCONNECTION PROJETS
m OR, OS-PA NAY (1990)
CAPACITY: 108 MW
VOLTAGE 5 13BKV OHL- 162 KM
CABLE ; 15T KM
COST: P 2.313 M
LEYTE BOHOL Stage 1: 2000 Stage 2: 2002CAPACITY :iCU MW > 180 MW
VOLTAGE M3SKV
OHL:103KM
CABLE : 13KM
COST :pih911M
NEGROS-CEBU (1993) EXPANSION -(20#
CAPACITY: 300*288 MW VOLTAGE :230KV
OHL : 338 KM CABLE : 32*32 KM COST : P 4,011 M
UPGRADE : IP 4,662 M
LEYTE CEBU (1997) UPGRADE (2)002)
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Kalayaan-3/4 Luzon 350 Hydroelectric CBK Power 2003
Mambucal Negros 40 Geothermal PNOC-EDC 2004
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Power2005
Cagayan de Oro Mindanao 200 Coal SIT/Steag 2006
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BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SHEET
Performing Org. Report No.
Sponsoring Org. Report No.
Stamdard Report No. INIS Subject Code
KAERI/RR-2400/2003
Title / Subtitle A Study on Nuclear Technology Policy
Project Manager and Department
H I. KIM (Policy Research Division)
Researcher and Department
K B OH, K.S.LEE, W S CHUNG, T. J. LEE, S. W. YUN and
Ik JEONG (Policy Research Division)Publication
PlaceDaejeon Publisher KAERI
PublicationDate
2004.1.
Page p. 186 Fig. & Tab. Yes( o ), No ( ) Size A4
Note
Classified Open( o ), Restricted( ), Class Document
Report Type Research Report
Sponsoring Org. Contract No.
Abstract (15-20 Lines)
a part of institutional activities of KAERI, and
,urvey and analyze the change of international
esearch and development environment, and to
on technology policy for efficiency and
lopment through national R&D program while
ntal change in local and global sense.
e of the relationship between the external
;ar R&D strategic planning, this study focused
e international environmental and technological
ent of nuclear power; (2) the direction and
re effectiveness through national R&D programs
society, strategic environment of nuclear use
energy environment and nuclear technology
strategic study on future vision of KAERI and
national nuclear R&D for enhancing
This study was conducted as
the objective of the study is to
environment in nuclear use and
propose systematic alternatives
effectiveness of research and deve
timely responding to the environme
Acknowledging the importanc
environment and the national nuck
on the two major subjects: (1) th
change attached to the developm
strategy of nuclear R&D to improv
as role of electricity in the future
and R&D in the future society,
development scenario in the future,
technological road-mapping of
competitiveness .
Subject Key words
(About 10 words)
energy, nuclear, policy research, technological development,
international trend, nuclear industry, nuclear research, KAERI
vision 2020, Technology Roadmap
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