GEOLOGICAL SURVEY - USGS Publications Repository

229
MEMOIRS OF THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN, AND OF THE MUSEUl\1 OF PRACTICAL GEOLOGY. MINING RECOR MINERAL STATISTICS Ql i ' THE UNITED OF GREAT :BRITAIN AND IRELAND FOR THE YEAR 1856. BY ROBERT HUNT, F.R.S., K nrR n OP l\ltNINO Rt>eOJ<DS. l'UDLlSil9 DY ORDER OF TIIE LORDS COH1ll88IONER8 OF HER ll AJEST'{'S TREASURY, LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MA.TR TY'S STATIONERY OFFICE. l'UBLI8UED BY LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS. 1857.

Transcript of GEOLOGICAL SURVEY - USGS Publications Repository

MEMOIRS OF THE

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF

GREAT BRITAIN, AND OF THE

MUSEUl\1 OF PRACTICAL GEOLOGY.

MINING RECOR

MINERAL STATISTICS Qli' THE UNITED KINGDO~I OF GREAT :BRITAIN AND IRELAND FOR THE YEAR 1856.

BY

ROBERT HUNT, F.R.S., K nrRn OP l\ltNINO Rt>eOJ<DS.

l'UDLlSil9 DY ORDER OF TIIE LORDS COH1ll88IONER8 OF

HER llAJEST'{'S TREASURY,

LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MA.TR TY'S STATIONERY OFFICE.

l'UBLI8UED BY

LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS.

1857.

NOTICE.

Tho SESSION of the GOVER..~MENT ScnooL OF MINES anu of SCIE~CE applied to the ARTs commences early in October in eacl1 year, during which the following Courses of Lectures are delivered :-

Chemistry, with special reference to} its applications in the Arts and A. W. Hofmann, Ph. D., F.R.S. Manufactures - - -

General Natural History - T. H. Huxley, I<'.H.S.

Physics -

Applied Mechanics

Metallurgy -

Geology

Mining -}

Mineralogy -

- G. G. Stokes, M.A., F.R.S.

- Robert Willis, M.A., F.R.S.

- John Percy, M.D., F.R.S.

- A. C. Ramsay, F.R.S.

- W arington W. Smyth, M.A.

The Chemical .Laboratory, under the direction of Dr. Hofmann, and the Metallurgica.l Laboratory, under the direction of Dr. Percy, are open for the instruction of Students.

A Prospectus and Information may he obtained on application to

TRENHAM. REEKS, Registrar, .

Jermyn Street, London.

MEM OI R S OF THE

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY j

GREAT

OF

BRITAIN, AND OF THE

MUSEUM OF PRACTICAL GEOLO GY.

MINING RECORDS .

MINERAL , TATISTICS OF THE UNITED KINGDOll'I OF GREAT BRITAIN .A -D IRELAND FOR THE YEAR 1856.

BY

KEEPER. OF MINING R ECO

l'UllLISBED BY Oll.DER OF THE LORDS COMMISSlONEl!S OF

HER MAJESTy'S TBEASURY.

LONDON: PRL.'fTED FOR HER 1\U.JESTY'S ST.A.TIOi\TERY OFFIOE.

l'UllLISHED BY

LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS.

~

N 0 TIC E.

HAVING. directed attention to the value of the previous

publication of Mining Statistics, as prepared by Mr. Robert

Hunt, and to their practical value, as proved by a prompt

compliance with the Order of the Hou e of Commons in

1856 for a Return of the Total Produce of the British

Mines, I have now to express my conviction that the

present Volume will be found as valuable as any one of the

preceding Memoirs, and particularly important in showing

that the produce of Coal in the United Kingdom has

now reached the enormous annual amount of 66} millions

of Tons.

RoDERICK I. M URCHISO , D irectm·.

Mu EUM OF PRACTICAL GEOLOGY,

Sept. 29, 1 57.

A2

..

C O N T E NT S.

Tr!i.-Tbe Produce of the Year

Tin ?<lines of Western Cornwall

Do. of the Middle District of do.

Do. of the Eastern District of do.

Tin Ore from Tin Streams

T in Mines of Devonshlre

Summary of Tin Produce The Quantity of Black Tin raised f rom the Mines of the D uchy of Cornwall

Imports and Exports of Tin

COPPER.- The Produce of the Year

Sales of the Copper Mines of Cornwall and D evonshire

Summary of Copper Sales

Purchases of the Copper Companies at Cornish Ticketings

Cornish Copper nline whlch have made Returns to the Stannary Court

Devonshire Copper Mines do. do.

Irish Mines which have sold Ore at Swansea -

Engli h and W clsh Mines do. do.

Slags sold at do.

Foreign and Colonial Mines do. do. ummary of ales at wan ea

Purchase of the Copper Companies at wan ea T iclwting

Purchases by Private Contract

Copper Mines selling by Private on tract -

ummary of Copper produced from the nlines of the nited Kingdom -

Imports and Exports of Copper

L EAD A.'ID JLVEn.-Tbe Produce of the Year l!'oreign Silver Ore Imported

.Leacl Ore, Lead, and Silver produced in England

Do. do. do. Wales

Do. do. do. Isle of Man

Do.

Do.

do.

do.

do.

do. Summary of Lead and ilver Produce

Imports and Exports of J,<·nd

Scotland Ireland

Page l

2

3

5

6

6

7

7

9

10

- 11

- 15

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- 20

- 21 - 21

- 22

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35

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VI CONTENTS.

Page

ZrNc.-Zinc Ores produced in 1856 - 43

Summary of Zinc Returns - 44. Imports and Exports of Zinc - 44

!noN PYRITES.-Quantity produced - 46

AnsENrc.-Quantity sold from Cornish Mines

NICKEL

Un~'1 r

lRoN.-Iron Ore PrOduce Number of Iron Furnaces in Great Britain Blast Furnaces in Durham and Northumberland

Do. do. ~in North Yorksl1ire Iron Ores of Ch;veland, ·&c. Blast Furnaces of W ~stRiding of Yorkshire Iron Ore of do. do. Blast Furnaces of Derbyshire Hromatite Ore of Lancashire

Do. do. of Cumberland Blast Furnaces of do. -Iron Ore conveyed over "orth Eastern Railway Blast Furnaces of Shropshire

Do. do. of ta.ffordshire and Worccstershire Iron Masters, Furnaces, and Forges of South Staffordshire -

Iron Mines of Gloucestershire -Iron Ore of do. Blast Furnaces of do. Ironstone raised in Denbighshire Blast Furnaces in do. Foundries and Forges in do. Blast Furnaces of onth Wales

Do. do. of Scotland tatistics of cotch Iron Trade -

Foreign Shipments of Scotch Iron Comparati>e Statement of do., and Prices Scotch Iron Trade from 1845 to 1856

Total Produce of Pig Iron in-Great Britain Imports and Exports of Iron Prices of Iron -Principal Exports of I ron -Ports Exporting Iron -British Hardware Exported

:METAL EXPORTS .il1D OOORTS

- 47

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- 51

- 52 - 53

- 54

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- 63 - 66

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71 71

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77 - 78

78

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79 - 80

- 8 1

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86

CONTENTS.

COALS.-Pa·oduce of Durham and Northumberland Estimated Produce of 1843 Railway Distribution of ditto

·· Coals and Coke sent Coastways Do. do. to Foreign Ports -Do. sent by Sea to London

Prices of Coal in London Market P roduce of Cumberland -

Do. of Yorkshire Rai lway Distribution from Yorkshire Coals sent Coastways from ditto Coals and Coke sent to Foreign Countries from ditto

Do. sent by Sea from Yorkshire to London P roduce of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire Sales in the Erewash Valley Railway Distribution from Derbyshire l'roduce of Nottinghamshire

Do. of Warwickshire Do. of Leicestershire Do. of St.a1fordshire and W orcestershire Do. of Lancashire Do. of Cheshire Do. of Shropshire Do. of Gloucester hire, omersetshire, and Devonshire Do. of Wales

Railway Distribution from Wales Coals sent by Sea to London Produce of Scotland -Return of Coals sent from cotland to London Produce of Coal Fields of Ireland

ummary of Coal Produce Exports of Coals sent oastways

Do. sent to Foreign Countrie Countries receiving principal Exports

SALT.-Produce of Cb.e hire, Worcestershire, and Ireland alt Expor ts

CLAY.-China Clay Tile , Bricks, &c. Poole Clay

BUILDING SToNEs.-English Quarries Welsh Quarries Scotch Quarries Iri h Quarries

Vll

Pngo

- 88 - 89

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101 - 101

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121

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Vlll CONTENTS.

BA.RYTES

FULLER's EAnTn

FL OR SPAR

GLASSHOUSE AND

OcrmE.-RoTTENSTONE , &c.

APPENDIX:-COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED Krnooo~r

Pnge

- 148

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- 151

INTRODUCrr iON.

TE years since, the publication of MINERAL STATISTICS ·of a reliable character ·was commenced, by issuing from the MINING RECO RD OFFICE returns of the produce of the Lead Mines of the United Kingdom. With each year, efforts have been made to enlarge the circle of inquiry; and it is with much satisfaction that I find myself enabled, in the MINERAL STATISTics for 1856, to embrace every important branch of our Mineral Industries.

Although the detailed statements of the Mining and Metallurgical productions, constitute the real commercial value of the e publications, it has been thought that a concise general view of the present ·condition, and of the progr , of those great ources of our national ·wealth, cannot but prove intere ting and useful.

The inquiry ha now reached a stage of completeness which enables thi to be done with a degr e of correctness not hitherto attainable, and the relative values of our Mineral Productions in 1856 and the tv.ro preceding years can now be sati factorily estimated.

TIN.-In 1854 tho Mines of Devon and Cornwall ) produc d of Tin Ore, commonly called j'> ,747 Tons. Blaclt Tin ~ - - -

In 1855 - - 8,947 , In 1856 - - 9,350 "

X INTRODUCTION.

Thus we find an increased production of 603 tons of Tin Ore in 1856 over that of 1854.

In 1~54, at the av rage} 6~ { the Ore } 559;/Z 08 pnce per Ton of - produced ' In 1855 do. do. 68 do. 608,396 In 1856 do. do. 71 do. 663,850

The mean average pnces of Metallic Tin have within the same periods varied as follows,-

£ $.

In 1 54 - 11 5 10 In 1 55 - 120 0 In 1856 - - 134 13

From the high price of this metal there has natmally been considerable activity in the Tin-mining Di tricts : many mines which are, under those circumstances, now worked at a profit, would be unable to meet their heavy expenses should any con iderable reduction take place ; but the demand for this useful metal i at pre ent too great to render thi probable.

Our Importations of Tin have a] o greatly increased.

In. 1854, of Tin in Blocks, Ingot , &c., we} 2,251 Tons. 1mported - - - -

In 1855 do. do. - 1,612 , In 1856 do. do. - 3,464 ,

and of Regulus 749 ,

CoPPER.-The quantities of Metallic Copper produced from the Mines of the United Kingdom in the la t thr e years were as follows,-

-- 1854. 1 55. 1 56.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Cornwall and Devonshire - ~ 11,979 12,578 13,533

Sold at Swansea - - - 1,245 1,276 1,245

Purchased by Private Contract - 6,493 7,440 9,479 -------------

Total - - 19t717 21,294 24,257

INTRODUCTION. XI

The fine Copper in 1856 being the produce of 278,792 tons of Copper Ore obtained from the mines of Great Britain and Ireland, the money value of the Ore being 1,744,516!.

This exhibits, in 1856, an increase in our production of fine Copper of 2,963 tons over that produced in 1855, and of 4,540 to.ns more than the quantity yielded in 1854.

In the same periods, the· proportion of Copper produced at Swansea from the Foreign and Colonial Ores, sold at the public Ticketings at that port have been respectively,-

1854 1855 1856

- 3,455 Tons. - 4,650 " - 4,837 "

The money value of the Copper produced at our British Smelting Work being, in

1854 1855 1856

2,331,804 2,867,207 2, 46, 03

The mean average market price of the several varieties of Metallic Copper being, in 1855, 130l. 5s., and in 1 56, 125l.

LEAD and ILVER.-More than four hundred Lead Min s sold Lead Ore during the year. The produce of the Min~;s

of the United Kingdom in 1856 and the two preceding years wa a follow ,-

1854, IJ:etallic L ead - 64,005 Ton . l 55, do. - 73 091 " 1 56, do. - 73,129 '

It will be seen that there ha been a uniform rate in the production of Lead from the Briti h Mine , Lut at the same time our Importations of thi metal have been larger than

Xll INTRODUCTIO •

they were in 1855, when we imported 7,246 tons of Lead; the quantity received in 1 56 being 10,254 tons. This i less, however, than the Imports of 1853 and 1854, which were, respectively, 17,564 tons, and ll, 5 ton .

T he mean average prices per Ton of Lead Ore, as de­duced from the public sales, were,-

<e s. d. In 1855 - 14 4 6 In 1856 - 14 8 0

the money value of the Lead Ore old in I 55 being 1,3ll ,97ll., that of 1 56, or 10I,997 ton , being I ,43I,509l. The mean average price of Pig Lead in 1 55 wa 23t. 3s. per ton, and in 1856 it was 24l. per ton. The actual market value of the Lead smelted being, in 1855, I,692,055l., and in I 56, I,755,096l., to which mu t be added the ilver extracted; the quantitie having been in the la t three year as follows :-

Oz -. <e 1854 562,659 Value 140,666 1 55 561 906

" 140,476

1 56 614,188 153,547

In 18-5 we imported 7,222 ton of Silver Ore, producing 2,1I2,246 ounce of Silver; and in 1 56, 6,636 ton , which gave I,74 ,735 ounce· of that metal.

Zr c.-From the small demand for Engli h Zinc Ore , comparatively limited quantities were rai ed for many years. The ulphides of Zinc have become more valuable, and hence they have been ought for and sold in larger quantities than formerly,-9,003 tons being sold in I8.'56, the money value of which was 27,445l. The Importations of Zinc have declined. Of Spelter, we received in I853, 23,419 ton ; in 1854, 19,583 tons; in I855, 17,845 ton ; and in I 56, 18,2I3 tons. D uring last year we exported 3,I53 tons of

...

I TRODUCTION. X Ill

British Zinc, while in I 855 we only sent out of the country 2,516 tons.

I am enabled to refer with satisfaction to the present returns of Iron Pyrites, Arsenic, &c., which are far more exact than any which have hitherto been published.

JRor .- . The enormous increase which has taken place in our Iron Manufacture will be seen upon reference to the detailed statements. The returns of Iron Ore are far more

' complete than those which have b~en given in any former publication, and they may now be regarded as a very close approximation to the real produce of all the Iron-mining districts of the United Kingdom.

Those returns show that I0,483,309 tons of Iron Ore . have been rai ed, and that 3,636,377 tons of Pig Iron have been produced. Iron Ores. have sold, according to their respective qualitie ·, at the mine , for prices va:t:ying from 5s. to I5s. per ton. The mean average price of Iron Ore, computed from the sales of all the districts, has been l l s. per ton. This will give 5,695, 15l. as the value of the Jron Ore produced in I856 in Great Britain. The total produce of Pig Iron, at the mean av rag market price, or 4l. per ton, will give a money value equal to 14,545,508l.

CoALs.-The large development of our Iron and other manufactures ha naturaUy led to a considerable inerea e in the quantity of Coals rai ed. N otwith tanding the great excess of the return obtained in I 54 over any previous computation, I find it exceeding in I 56 even that smpri ing quantity ; the Coal produce of the last year and the two prev10u years being as follows :-

l 54 1855 1856

Tons. - 64,661,401 - 64,453,070 - 66,645,450

XIV INTRODUCTION.

This shows an increase in 1856 of 2, 192,380 tons over the coal produce of the previous year, and, at the average price of Coals at the pit's mouth, gives a money value equal to 16,663,862l. There has been an increase of nearly one million of tons in our Exports to Foreign Countries, and the quantity of Coals ent Coa tways and by Railway is larger th~n in any former year.

Among the smaller articles of mineral produce, SALT, !RoN PYRYTEs, AusENrc, BARYTE , and FL oR SPAR show a much higher value than tho e substances w re generally thought to pos ess.

Although the returns of BurLDI G To ES have been con­siderably increased, et the detailed li ts are far from being perfect. Enough, however, has been done to enable, by careful co~putation, a tolerably clo e e timate, of the value of these important productions, to be made. The difficulty of obtaining returns of the quantities of Clay manufactured into Bricks, Tiles, &c., is o great, that, with the excep­tion of the finer varieties employed for Porcelain and fine Earthenware, it appears, at pre ent, almo t irnpo sibl to arrive at any approximation to the real value of this raw material.

The value of the mineral production of the United Kingdom has been estimated, in the following table, upon the principle of taking the mean average price of the sub­stances at the mine, colliery, or quarry, before any cha'rges

fo1· can·iage have been made, or cost has been added in any way fo1· manufactwre.

INTRODUCTION. XV

VALUE OF THE MINERAL PRODUCE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM

IN 1856.

TIN O RE

£ 663,850

COPPER O RE (tlte produce of all the Sales, ex-} eluding Foreign 01·es, but including Private 2,343,960 Contract Purchases) - - -

L E AD ORE (as sold, containing Silver ) - .£1,431,509 Zrnc ORE 27,455 IRON PYRITES

• _ { Sold in Cornwall .tU<SENIC

Otlte1· Sales

NICKEL 00 URANHlli

IRoN ORE

CoaLs -

SALT

BARYTES AND OTIIER MINERALS

PORCELAIN AND FINE CLAYS

- £ 1,011 900

46,066

1,911 527

5,695,815

- 16,663,862 553,993

10,000 120,896

27,559,844 BUILDING STONES (estimated on tlte basis of}

the R eturns and P1·ices given) - _ 3,042,478

TOTAL - 30,602,322

The market values of the Metals, as obtajncd from the Furnace, have amounted to the follmving sums :-

TIN

COPPER

LEAD -

SILVER

z c

PrG IRON

OTHER JYlETALS

g

808,241 2,846,803 1,755,096

153,547 225,075

- 14,545,508

100,000

20,434,270 OT.HER MINERAL PRODUCTS (exclusive of Build-} 17 348 751 m.g Stones) - - - - ' '

T o 'r.A.L - 37,783,021

XVI IN'l'RODUCTIO ' ·

The results 'vhich are here collected, and given in mo t cases in detail, could only have been arrived at by mean of that liberal assistance which has been given by all those who are largely interested in the Mineral Industries of this country.

To Mine Owners, Colliery Proprietors, Iron Master , and Smelters, I have to express my obligation , not merely for information as to their own works, but in many ca e for their aid in collecting the returns of the district in which they may reside. There are cveral gentlemen connected with the Coal and Iron trades, whose name I am not at liberty to publish, to whom most especial thanks arc due. The as ist­ance which has been given by all Her Majesty's Inspectors of Collieries is particularly acknmYledged, a is al o the very valuable information a to the di tribution of the mineral produce which has been furni hcd to the MINI! G RECORD OFFICE by the Managers of the great Railway Companie .

For . the returns of the Stone Quarries of cotland I am indebted to Mr. Ravenscroft, of Edinburgh, who has been engaged in collecting specimens of those Stones for the National Museum of Scotland.

The "Mineral Statistics" are this year publi hed later than usual, owing to pres ing engagements in the early part of the year, connected with the preparation of a DESCRIPTIVE G IDE TO THE MusE M OF PRACTICAL GEOLOGY. Every effort will be made to en ure the publication of all future returns at. the earliest possible period.

MINING RECORD OFFICE, Sept. 22, 1857.

ROBERT HUNT.

\

[ 1 ]

1856.

TIN.

The ToTAL QuANTITY of TIN ORE (Black Tin) rai ed and sold in the year ending D ecember 31st, in CoRNWALL and DEvO~SHlRE, wa. , as com­putAd from the returns supplied by the Smelter·,

9,360 Ton .

This yielded of TIN (White Tin) about 6,177 Tons.

The prices per Ton given for the Ore· varied co_nsiderably, some parcels having been sold as low as 20l. and a few f,>r above 90l.; a large quantity of Tin Ore, however, was sold at about 83l. the Ton.

The mean average price of all the ales of Ore during the yea r was 71!., which g ives the value of the T in Ore sold a~-

£ 663,850.

Th e Market Prices of i\:Ietallic Tin during the year were a follows,­£

The Highest Price during the year was 142 per Ton. The Lowe. t Price , 129

" The Mean Average Price deduced from all the 1 sales being - - - - f 133

" The total quantity of Tin Ore sold during the year ending the 29th Sep­

tembe r, upon which 1·etun1s !tave been made to the STAN AnY ounTs, was,

Con, WALL

DEVONS IIIRE

Ton . cwt. qrs. lb . 9,106 10 3 10

136 1-1· 3 1

ToTALofConNWALL} and D EVONSHinE - 9•24'3 6 2 11

\'nine. 656,261 8 3

9,660 10 3

<{ 665,921 18 6

- - --------The lUarket Value of the Metallic Tin produced in the Counties of

CoRNWALL and D EVONSHIRE, at the mea n average price of the year, was .l. 08,241.

2 TI ORE AND TIN RETURNS.

TIN ORE, upon which Dues were paid to the Stannary Court from the under­mentioned MIN ES and TIN STREAMS from th e 29th September 1855 to the 29th September 1856.

CORNWALL.

WEsTERN DI TRICT, embracing all the Mines, &c. to the west c f MARAZION and RAYLE.

Mines.

1. Boscean

2. Balleswidden

3. Huel Owles

4. R eet h Consols

5. Providence Mines

6. Ding D ong

7. Hue! Margaret

8. Levant

9. St. I ves Con~ols

10. Botallack

1 1. Hue! Kitty (Lclant)

12. IIuel Mary

IS. West Hue! Providence

J 1. Carnyorth

15. Hue! Reeth

16. Ea t Hue! 1argaret

17. Hue! Bal

18. Leeds and St. Aubyn

19. Spearue Moor

20. Spearne Consols

21. Bos•veddan and Castle -

Q2. Trelyon Consols

23. II uel Margery

24. South Hucl Providence

25. B osraswell Downs

26. Balnoon

Quantities.

Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. 284 8 I 6

267 ll I 24

23 1 16

264 8 0 4

242 0 17

212 5 2 20

245 4 s 22

218 7

212 12 S IS

148 19 s 5

148 12 0 14

121 10 2 2 1

100 12 2 22

101 5 0 IS

99 11 0 0

84 18 2

71 4 2 3

64 10 2 25

44 1:3 0 6

35 7 9

S1 17 S

S1 8 11

7 8 0 14

4 2 0 ll

2 .5 3 5

ll 0 22

Value.

£ s. d. 21,565 2 II

21,264 IS 4

18,576 7 3

17,288 18 5

18, 143 17 8

17,214 17 0

15,854 18 4

15,659 16 8

13,852 4 2

13,285 9

11,416 15

9,043 6 11

7,855 6 3

7,483 17 !)

6,760 2 4

5,534 18 5

5,287 1 I 4

4,7,<;7 11 10

3,200 11 7

2,473 8 6

2,397 12 7

2,18S 6 8

447 17 4

275 12 II

142 12 3

79 14 2

:3,278 6 1 15 242,046 10 9

TIN ORE AND TIN RETURNS. 8

MIDDLE DIST RICT-embracing all the Mines Eastward of HAYLE and Westward of TRURO and CullERT.

Mines.

J. Dolcoa th

2. Gr~at Hue! Vor

3. Carnbrca

4. Polberro Mi nes

5. l ' orkellis

ll. G reat Work

7. Trumpet Consols

8 . 1-Juel Kitty (St . .Agnes)

9. Pednandrea

10. Tincroft

I I. Great Hud l~ortune

I 2. H uel Trernay ne

13. Wend ron Con sols

11. St. D ay nited

15. Cook's Kitchen

16. Huel Lovell

17 . Mill P ool

18. Hue! Uny

19. W est Hue] Towan

20. Condurrow

2 1. Lewis Mines

22. Hucl Guskus

2:1 . Cr~cgbrnwsc and P enkevill

24. Hue) Enys

25. l. Aubyn and Grylls

26. East Pool

27. Calvadnnck

2ll. Union l\1inc

29. Hue! Trevaunance

SO. lluel Betsy

31. Eo t Hucl Vor

S2. orth Ro kear

3 9. Iluel Seton

34. Sonth Hue! Franci<

S5. Hucl Carne

Carried fo rward

Q.u anti ties.

Tons. cwts. qrs. Ill . 416 13 I ~0

424 13 2 4

294 8 0 25

262 0 3 8

235 1!1 2 26

187 15 2 15

167 18 3 8

173 18 5

141 II 0 20

150 14 s 12

126 16 1 23

118 6 0 7

ISO 5 3 5

140 6

97 10

22

15

85 7 2 23

90 6 0 18

88 16 3 27

76 2 27

77 14 22

76 10 2 15

58 4 13

6 2 19 7

58 8 2 9

45 I 1 9

49 13 0 21

88 2 2 27

34 2 9

29 5 10

29 12 2 24

31 s 1 26

27 2 2 17

21 s 3 9

20 16 27

20 12 s 16

Value.

£ 80,727

29,68 1

s. d. 0 6

9 5

20,508 4 4

19,466 8 1

15,682 2 7

15,22!J 2 6

18,142 10 2

12 ,3 21 6 8

10,528 9 2

10,401 4 8

9, 197 8 7

9,082 0

8,575 9 3

8, t 73 7

7,8 12 12 G

G,677 1 t 0

6,387 17 4

6,506 0 7

5,813 I S 11

5,759 I S 1

5,483 3 9

4,10J 4

3,76-1 10

3,8 15 14 11

<l,205 15 4

8,066 16 9

2,812 2 2

2,504 5 2

2,269 14 i

2,185 11 3

1,909 4 ~

1,865 12 10

1,495 13 s 1,442 17 ~5

1,4 18 14 6 -----1-----

4,085 17 0 6 29 1,968 7 5

.A 2

4 TIN ORE AND TIN RETURNS.

Tin Ore sold from the under-mentioned Mines, &e.-conti,;ued.

l\Iines.

Brought forward

36. Hue\ Bassett

37. Hue! Trefusis

38. Hue\ Friendly

39. " ' est Hue\ J ane

40. Hnel Damsel

41. Ilucl Vyvyan

42. orth H uel Basset

43. Hue! Trcnwith

44. Stray Park

45. Hue\ Jnue

46. United Mines

47. Budnick Consols

48. Ilucl Gilmnr

4 9. Hue\ Anna

50. W est Poll>erro

51. IIuel nity

52. H uel Tryphena

53. ll ucl Trcvcncn

54. Trcsavean

55. Cl ijah and 'Wentworth

56. ' Vest Ilncl Francis

57. Il uc\ Jewel

58. Hue! Dam>el

59. II ucl Co it

60. South Carn Brea

61 . East ITnlamaning

65?. Turnavorc

63. 'orth Pool

64. '\\ est H ucl Basset

65. II uel Lemon

66. Ilucl Coates

67. Mineral Court

68. Great Iluel 13u>y

6!l. Hue\ Marshall

70. Great Hnel Baddcm

71. Wood l\line

Carried forward

Quantities.

Tons. cwts.qrs. II> . 4,0t!5 17 0 6

20 0 3 21

19 4 2 21

24 3 0 22

17 13 2

15 14 3 25

16 9 s 17

18 s 2 17

17 14 0 8

14 6 17

14 s 17

16 g 3

!J 7 3 13

7 6 0 4

8 8 12

6 2 2 24

6 0 4

5 4 2 13

5 II 0 20

4 5 4·

S IS 2 18

g 0

g 20

2 10 2 23

2 9 2 20

2 5 25

IS S 21

2 g 22

IS 0

8 3 9

6 0 24

7 g

6 s 22

6 16

5 2

5 17

12 2 10

Value,

£ s. d. 291,963 7 5

1,414 7 6

1,267 12 7

1,262 11 0

1,209 12 5

1,175 6 11

1,130 9 0

1, 129 16 4

1,062 17 0

1,023 12 8

1,011 19 10

974 3 4

671 7 s 606 7

601 17 2

393 16 8

382 3 3

379 18 4

soo 18 6

274 15 10

268 12 7

22 1 19 1 1

202 11 5

184 0 4

183 9 s 143 19 10

122 10 s 118 2 4

102 18 5

101 7 9

97 14 6

88 3 5

87 10 4

91 14 g

77 12 0

70 9 11

4 3 2 10 --------------

4,364 10 0 17 310,442 19 5

TIN ORE .AND TIN RETURN . • 5

Tin Ore sold from the unaer-mentioned i\Iines, &c.-contimted.

1\Iines. Quantitie • Value.

--------Tons. cwts. q"'S. 1b . £ 8. d.

Brought forward 4,364 10 0 li 310,442 19 5

72. Tr~viskey 9 3 10 32 4 6

73. East Wood Mine 10 0 27 2!1 17 7

74. Hue! Clifford 8 0 28 17 4

75. Clinton ant! Hue! Edgcombe 7 2 7 24 12 9

76. South Hue! Crafty 6 3 2 15 19 6

77. H uel Prudence 3 0 18 10 9 4

78. Hucl .Agar 4 0 24 10 19 0

79. Perran St. George 1 11 4 12 8

Total 4,367 2 4 310,600 12

EASTERN DlSTJUOT-cmbraciog n.ll the Mine ', &c. Ea· tward of Tnuno to the River TL'\fAR.

Mines. Quautitie. Value.

Tons. cwts. qrs. lb . . £ s. d. l. Par Consols 316 10 I 25 23,69'1 4 6

2 . Drake 'Valls 232 0 3 8 17,8i0 14 2

3. Great Po!gooth 2:)9 8 2 17 14,1 36 19 7

4 . Boscundle 139 18 2 10 9,120 8 0

5. Great Beam 11 5 11 8 8,902 15 5

6. St. Austel C.>nsols 94 1 15 6,881 5 3

7. Great Hewas 88 4 21 6,260 14 5

8. Great Duwgas 70 0 5 4,743 19 6

9. Tr~velyan 48 0 3 2 1 ~ , 332 4 0

10. Chnrle town 26 II 1,573 16 5

11. II uel Tristram 21 3 14 1,315 4 2

12. Phrenix Mines 9 JO 0 12 644 0 3

13. Calstock United 5 IS 418 14 0

14. Pembroke and East Crinnis 5 8 3 14 39 1 9 "' 15. Hud Arthur 5 :3 ::1 22 ::IG7 i ll 16. Bud Rock 7 3 3 19 363 2 7

17. Hue! Maudlin 4 3 12 11 14 0 -------- --------

Total I ,395 0 S II I C0,028 13 6

-6 TIN OHE AND TlN RETUUNS.

TIN OnEs sold from TIN STitRAMS.

'ames of Mines. Quantities. Value.

Tons. cwts. qrs.lb~. £ s. d. 1. Trcgillia Str~am . . . 9 15 0 13 725 4 8

2. Poldice and Creegbrawse Stream - •2 0 19 11 16 0

3. Twelve Heads Stream - -·2 0 17 II 10 0

4. Chacewater !ream - . • 2 0 5 10 5 6

Total - 10 I I 26 758 16 2

* Computed quautitics.

Sundry fiNES from which, the Ore being old in the Stone, the Money Value has been alone returned.

~ ames of 1\'lincs. Value. ---------- -------

£ 8. d. I. Consolidated i\fipcs ·I 1,439 3 !)

2. N angi l e~

= I 387 II 10 3. C<lpper Hill 171 19 2 4-. Rnel Cupid

~ I 161 16 9

5. \Vest tray Park 146 4 3 6. Pendarves and St. Au byn Computed Q.uan- 128 6 3 7. Truth all tity of Black 52 17 9 !! . Great Hue! Alfred Tin sold frum 92 17 0 9. Hue! Buller these l ines,- 63 IS 6

10 Hu~l Friend hip 51 19 0 \1. Hud R ender 'run~. cwls. q_111. 1\Js. 47 4 0 12. Ger,,ick 56 0 2 10

26 1 6 13. H ue! Haniet I 25 16 6 14. South Tolgus

~ j 7 14 6

15. H ue! Agar II 10 0 16. 'Ve. t , t:ton 7 0 0 17. Hucl perries • 4 10 0 18. Hue! Falmouth - 0 10 0

2,826 15 9

DEVONSHIRE.

Names of i\1iues. Quantities. I Value. ----- ----------- --------

Tons. mvts. qrs. lbs. £ 8. d. 1. II uel Sidney 47 19 2 12 3,649 6 9

2. Yeoland Consols 34· 6 s 14 2,552 s 9

3. Bottle H ill 22 0 0 5 1,430 12 2

4. nited Min es j2 -!6 17 844 15 0

5. Birch Tor, and Vitifer 12 8 s 14 716 6 6

6. H cmerdon Consuls 7 2 s 23 467 6 -----

Total 1::16 14 s 9,660 10 s

TIN ORE A D 'riN RETURNS. 7

SuM.\IARY of TtN PnovucE for the Yeat· ending 29th September.

Names of Mines. Quantities. Value. -----------------------------1------

W estern District

l\1 iddle District

Eastern District

CoR,.wAr.r ..

Sundry !\lines from whjch 1\Ioney Returns only_} were made

Orcs from Tin Streams

DEVO,.SHIRE

Total of Tin Ore upon which dues were paid I 856 to the Stannary Court i~}

Tons. cwt . qrs. lbs.

S,278 6 15

4,!367 I 2 4

l ,S95 0 S II

56 0 2 10

10 I 26

IS6 14 !3

£ s. d.

242,046 10 9

!3 10,600 12

100,028 IS 6

2,826 15 9

75S 16 2

9,660 10 s ------ -------

9,243 5 2 I I 665,921 18 6

QuANTITY of BLACK TrN raised from Mines belonging to the DucHY of CORNWALL upon which Dues were paid in l 856, and the Value thereof.

N:m1cs of l\lines.

J. Phrenix !liines -

2. East Kit Hill

i\f a nor of Rillaton

s. West Kit Hill

4. Cligger Porth Stream

5. Iluel oates

6. 'rrevaunance treatn

7. llucl Betsey

ll . Pcrran t. George-

9. North Hue! Lei ure

l 0. 'l'rcvellas Porth Stream

II. Turnavorc tamps-

12 . lluel Friendly

l S. Hue] Co it

14. lluel Rock

15. South IJurl Charlotte

I 6. Budnic Consols

I 7. Jl uel Prudence

IS. Pol berro -

19. West Polbcrro

20. Hue! Arthur

21. Calstock United

" "

"

"

Carried forward

toke Climsland

" Tywarnhaile

"

"

"

"

a I stock

Quantities.

Tons. cwts. qrs. lb .

9 10 0 12

s 14 s 0

!3 5 15

0 18 !l 26

4 9 0

2 2 II

29 IS 2 21

0 0 2 15

0 6 12

4 0 12

5 2 0 I S

41 7 0 20

5 4

II 7

s 20

5 12 s !6

20 8 2 18

0 s 0 18

261 19 s 5

0 7 0 8

7 17 0 2

10 9 I 20

Value.

£ $, d.

644 0 s 211 14 2

1S 7 10

68 14 8

287 2 II

65 IS 8

2,15!3 16 0

I IS 0

17 7 8

76 7 9

287 4 0

2,172 0 6

34 7 9 5

574 10 5

366 8

l,g58 6

10 9 4

19,7 10 !3 9

2S 10 2

561 6 10

62!3 7 II

424 9 s 15 29,584 5 .5

8 TIX ORE AND TIN RETURNS.

Dlack Tin raisrd from Mines belonging to the Duchy of Cornwall, &c.-continued.

Names of 1\Iines. Quantities. Yaluc.

'Ions. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. <l. Brought forward 124 9 3 I S 29,584 5 5

22. Drake Walls :\!a nor of Calstock 2 16 3 3 9 16,74 1 10 10

23. Huel Maudlin "

n estormel 0 4 3 12 11 14 0

24 . Par Consols "

T ewingt!ln 0 0 2 0 17

25. Charlc ·town United 8 5 2 24 519 14 6

26. Hud Virgin 5 11 0 5 154 16 4

27. 0dvadnac - { Hel~ton.-in-} s 17 294 6 10 Kerner-

28. Porkellis United - " 23 10 2 92 1,.560 1.5

29. " ' end ron Consols -" "

60 4 8 4, 178 19

30. Chenhnyle - 0 18 s 5 62 3 6

31. Hucl \\' !ddcn ,. 8 1 19 26 6,56 1 15 4

39. l "'1·eworJis and Tre=} 12 2 5 196 2 nethick - " 33. Tregonebris and Car- } 12 22 75 15 7 ncbone Fa\work - " 34. Sundry St~am " '01·ks G 18 2 23 520 8 2

35. Carbus 1\f oor Treve•byn 0 9 2 9 36 8 6

36. Great D am i\line - 85 0 II 5,472 9 9

37. St. Austle Hills Con ·ols 17 2 19 12 1 15 0

38. Carclazc Sett 7 19 3 11 572 18 s 39. Rocks and Trc•·erbyn 4 22 73 2 3

40 . C:.n· th United 16 10 0 2:1 1,149 0 8

41. Great J\Ioor Stream 17 0 20 153 14 9

42. Hucl Anna 2 2 3 15 150 7 0

43. Lower Ninestones, } 0 2 3 10 9 J1 Cle,wc, and Lantern

44. Sundry team ' Yorks 2 6 0 23 189 8 9

Fon£ST or- DAnn toon.

5. Birch Tor and Yhifcr - 22 13 2 2 1 1,290 2 2

~6. Dev~n Tin )l ine> or Dr impts 2 5 3 18 106 l G J1

976 14 2 14 70,081 18 9

TIN OnE AND TIN RETUHNS.

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF TIN.

TIN, TIN On E, and REGULUS Imported into the UNIT ED KINGDOM in the Year ending 1856.

Tin.

Tons. cwts. 3,164 2

Tin Ore and Reg ulus.

Tons. cwts. 749 0

Of the TIK imported in 1856, the following countries supplied the large t quantities:-

Tin. Tin Ore and R egulus.

- ------ -------'f ons. cwts. Tons. cwts.

Holland - - - - 1,524 G - -Briti~ h T erritories in the E ast }

Indie.•, exclusive of _sin3apo~e 00 10 - -ancl c~ylon -

Singapore - - - - 784 19 - -l'.:ru - - - - - 239 II S70 0

France - - - - 70 19 2 0

Vic10ria - - - - - - S56 0

TI N exported from the UNITED KrNGD0 ,\1 in the Year ending 1856.

British Produce

F01~ign and Colonial do.

Tons. cwt . I, 74 6

200 5

The exportation of TIN were principall y to the fol lowing countries:-

Rus, ia, Ncrtll crn Ports

Tu rhy

U nited States

Hanseatic Tv'•·ns

n~n mnrk -

Italy -

It us;ia , Ports in Dla" k en

Spain

Ilollund

P ortugal , Azores, and l\I adcira

l.lrazil

Dritist. . American Colonies

l-British. For~ign.

To11s. Tons. 4i4 l OS

218 - 1 266

I 67 68

92

90

86

79

75

51

35

S4

S l

5

13

10 COPPER ORE A D COPPER RETURNS.

1856.

COPPER.

The ToTAL QuANTITY of CoPPER ORE sold at the Public ale in - CoRNWALL, was

206,177 Ton . The average per-centage produce of thi

very slightly from that of 1855,-wa 6~- -ftr . copper,

ore,-which ha varied but This will give of metallic

Ton . cwts. qr. lbs. 13,533 17 1 23

The money value of the ore sold being, .£ s. d.

1,24 1 ,835 2 6 The Average tandard wa l33l. 13s. One hundred ar.d thirty-five mines in Cornwall and twenty-three in

Devon hire have made return to the tannary Court of the Copper Ore ra ised in the twelve month ending September 29, l 56 . The following

· is the result:

CORNWALL DEVON HIRE

Tons. cwt. 163,245 9

42,024 16

205,270 5

Value. .£1,016,630 14 6

215,643 19 2

. 1,232,274 13 8 - ------------

The Total Quantity of British and Foreign Copper Ore sold at the Public Sales in Swansea wa ,

42,189 Tons.

The Average Produce of which, being 14f -ftr, will give of fine Copper, T ons. cwt. qrs. lb . 6,106 15 3 17

The Amount realized at the e Sales being, .£ s. d.

628,524 5 0

The Average Price of METALLIC CoPPER in been throughout the year as follows:

Lowest Price · Highest Price Mean Average Price

the London Market has

£ ll7 per Ton. 135

. 123 " ,

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURN . 11

CORNWALL AND DEVONSHIRE.

CoPPER MINES SELLING OnE by Public T icket.ing in the Y ear ending 31 t December 1856.

PENZANCE DISTR ICT, including T. J uT, ST. !vEs, ST. ERTH, aud M in es South.

l\'fine~. Ore. Copper. Value. Prod. ---

Tons . Ton . cwts. qrs.Ibs. £ 8. d. I. Alfred Consuls - - 3,568 295 8 1 II 28,657 8 0 st 2. Grea t Hue! Alfred - - 2,264 I SO 1 s 22 1I ,95S 8 6 5" 1r 1

s. Hall am nnn ing & C roft Gotlwl 1,754 121 5 s 18 11,375 10 0 67 1r

4. Levant - - - 1,1>41 93 19 s II 7,859 8 0 5 ,

!i. Botallack - - 651 ss 5 2 12 1',201 13 0 12!j-'

6 . Gonamena - - - 780 67 15 1 8 6,692 17 6 Bt -fir 7. Hue! Marg~ry - - - 905 61 IO I !4 5, 793 10 6 6 !/-

8 . \ Vest Alfred Cunsols - 6 39 26 IS 1 7 2,266 9 0 4;} Yo 9. Treloweth - - - 376 22 8 s 7 2,082 19 6 st -ft

10. H uel Tn bor,·ah - - '256 22 8 2 g 2,164 18 6

11. \Vest P>'ov idence - - I8 4 16 9 I 7 I ,605 8 0 Sf -fir 12. Ilu• l Gu~'nas - - 178 9 19 024 75-5 8 6 s~nr IS. Carrack D ews - - - 99 6 I 9 s 4 659 7 0 i-?o 14. Great Hue! Fortune - - 46 6 14 s 19 6I5 9 6 I 4j -ttr I S. t. I ves f"onsols - - 27 6 7 1 16 649 s 0 23* 16. St. Aubyn and Grylls - - 93 5 8 0 I S 464 I4 0 S-f.r

- ---T otal of District - - I 3,46 I 976 10 s 0 9 I, 3 7 12 6 7-rlJ-

G~YE 'AP.

REDRUT II, CAMBOHNE. and

No. Mine~. Ore. Value. P rod. ·-- ------- - - ---- - ---

Tons. £ s. d. Hue! B:tSset 7,600 56,S24 5 0 7-f -f.r

2 orth Basset 5,1 0 4 552 7 0 s 53,08 1 0 6 IOj-flr s nitcd fines 9,400 552 s I 27 5 ,772 17 6 S f 4 7,673 532 8 3 II 50,102 17 6 6- -ttr !i outh I· ran ees 6,463 505 10 2 24 4 ,263 II 6 7·fh\r 6 Iluel Buller 7,482 430 17 0 16 39,76 1 12 6 5t 7 Cam Urea 6,692 918 17 3 25 27,286 13 6 4~-to-8 W~st cton 4,026 284 19 0 25 27,042 10 0 7-(;r --------

nrried forward 54,380 3,771 18 2 15 353,635 8 0

]2 COPPER ORE ·AND COPPER RETURNS.

Rcdruth, &c.-co11ti11ued.

No. 1\lin s. Or('. Copper. I 'alne. Prod. -·

'l'ons. Ton•. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ 8. d. Urought forward - 54,380 3, 771 18 2 IS 8.52,635 8 0

9 Ilud Clifford - - 3,583 2.58 8 1 I!'! 2~ ,810 9 6 7·h'cr

10 Saint Day nitcu - 2,954 199 4 s 12 18,9" 5 16 6 6~-rtr 11 Roscwarnc ' nited - 2,15 1 189 I 1 26 I8,I26 6 6 7

12 East Pool - - 2,82I 178 14 2 I 16,584 8 6 6hir

13 Hue] ' ton - - S,I 50 17!'! 13 1 2 15,616 4 6 5t

14 Tincroft - - - 3,33 1 163 8 0 8 13,895 15 6 4f

15 South Tolgus - - 1,867 156 11 0 16 14,991 I2 6 8' ll'

16 orth Itoskcar - 2,'234 I46 7 3 21 13,795 8 6 6-kn

17 Perran Saint George - 2,746 135 10 0 4 II,593 19 6 4in

18 Conclurrow - - 1,911 128 9 I II 12,0I 2 IO 6 6f

19 Con olidated :\lines - 2,276 127 14 0 11 11,658 15 0 -"t 20 ' Vest Iluel Damsel - 1,7:12 100 16 1 3 9,212 19 6 5jn

21 Tres.1vean - - 2,577 98 0 0 0 7,599 6 6 3j

22 orth Crofty - - 1,478 91 17 2 19 8,552 9 0 6tnr

28 Perran nitcd - - 2,785 87 9 0 16 6,274 18 6 8t

24 orth Pool - - 1,325 7i 3 I 12 7,1 28 IS 6 5jn

25 Great South T olgus - I,052 72 10 2 1'2 6,94.5 I8 6 6t

26 Boiling Well - - 98 1 65 15 s 8 6,2SI 12 6 7-rtr

27 Grambler and t.Aubyn 284 49 s 0 0 5,I82 9 0 17t-h-

28 II uel Charlo tte - - 658 4 ·1 15 s 25 4,274 8 6 6j-rtr

29 South lind Crufty - S66 40 7 0 26 3.587 5 6 4-'" 1 iTTlf

so Coppt·r Hi:l - - 5 1-I 38 1i I 19 3, 71 3 6 6 7f-fu

S I South Crem·er - - 935 35 15 0 2 2,894 0 6 3·h.la-

82 Clyj1h and v.· ent worth 562 32 9 0 0 2,975 6 0 5j

33 Camborne Yean - 568 '27 8 3 4 '2,377 I 6 4 ~}a

34 South IJud Ell~n - 537 32 4 s 9 2,965 17 0 6

35 Carvannal - - 393 27 0 2 II 2,493 0 0 6-k

36 Ilud Anna - - 458 28 4 () I 3 2,554 14 0 6t-f.r 87 Dol co:~th - - - 617 24 8 0 12 1, ')')8 8 6 Sit-fer 38 Hucl T~hidy - - 805 25 s 0 3 2,375 5 0 8t

39 North IIud Busy - 264 17 16 0 22 1,672 6 0 6i

40 Crecghrawse and Pen-} 350 16 18 s 10 1,516 10 0 4~-;111' kivcll - -

41 IIuel Comfort - 586 16 8 2 24 1,060 17 6 2~-r'cr 42 Trcnow Consols - 275 16 6 0 20 1,487 8 6 Si-ft 43 IIucl To·emaync - - 276 15 7 0 9.5 1,855 8 0 5-k -irr 44 \ \'est Stray I ark - 164 12 0 l 27 1,138 8 6 7t-nr --- -------

Curried forward - 104,226 6,713 9 1 24 622,139 5 6

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS. 13

Hedruth, &c.-co11tinued.

' o. l\fines. 1.~'~ Copr-er. Value. Prod.

--- ------ --TcnH. Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. cl.

Rrought forward - 104,226 6,71 3 9 I 24 622,139 5 6

45 Tywarnha)·le - 192 10 8 I 10 856 15 6 SjT'fy

46 Unity Consols - 159 10 5 I 19 93<1 3 0 6t -nr 47 Cambourne Consols - 164 10 3 3 II 913 7 0 Gt -?ir

48 Hue] Vyvyan - 147 10 I I 21 915 12 6 6t -nr 49 Hue] Trenwith - - 89 9 5 2 8 880 14 0 10"-rlf 50 Gt. Hue! Busy 1 209 9 5 2 2 764 IS 6 4 i -?ir (United ) - ·I 51 \Vest Polbcrro - 203 9 2 0 10 739 14 6 4 j -,lu

52 Hue! Agar - - 158 8 19 3 3 S28 8 0 5-G- -ft 53 North Uuel Unity - 16 1 8 11 0 II 770 3 0 5'..) llr

54 Cook's Kitchen - 2 19 7 I '~ 3 10 562 8 6 St

55 Trethdlan - - 258 7 5 s 8 533 1 6 2t Tt

56 East T olg us - - 124 6 19 3 14 650 0 6 5i

57 Old Hucl Bas cit - 93 6 li 0 10 653 15 6 7j

58 Hu cl Kitty - - 63 6 5 1 II 6 16 4 6 9f-f.r

59 Hucl ny - - 145 6 1 3 3 500 5 6 4 t -ft ----

T otal of Distr ict - 106,612 6,84 1 0 1 7 633,258 12 6 6

ST. Au, TLE AND F W E ¥ DxsTniCT.

No. !\.li nes. O re . Copper. Value. Prod. --- ----

Ton. Tons. cwt ·. qrs. lbs. £ s. d. 1 Fow ey onso ls - 5,!199 446 I S 2 24 40,687 II 6 H+.r 2 P ar Consols - - 4, 149 437 6 0 li 42,796 9 0 lOt s W est l~owcy Con ols - 853 5 2 3 I S 8,~74 14 6 10

4 Pembroke & E ast Crinnis 1,203 58 II 0 12 4,922 19 6 4-k 5 Gr nt Crinnis - - 928 58 7 2 9 5,237 9 0 6:!:

6 Duke of Cornwall - 1,1 90 56 4 s 19 4,6 s 5 0 4!1: 7 Iluel Polmcar - - 100 l S 6 s 2 1,635 IS 0 ISj 8 'Vest Crinnis - - ISS 11 18 I 21 1,414 3 6 7t -br ---- ----------·----- -·--

Tota l of Dish ic t - 14,5 10 1,1 i 2 IS 2 7 109,752 7 0 8

14 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURN .

LISKEA RD AND EAST CoRN WALL DISTRICTS.

N o. i\liues. Ore. Copper. Value . Prod .

--- ·-- - - ··- ---- - - - - -Ton. 'r ous. cwts. qrs. lb. £ s. (l.

l South Ca radon - 4,694 1 17 16 1 20 46,488 ti 6 1 0~

2 West C~radon - - 1 ,3 IS 34 8 2 0 17 33,n 1 15 0 8 J"tr

3 Phrenix Mine - - 4,58 1 294 0 s 6 26,330 11 6 6t -r'o

4 Hingston D owns - 2,284 152 16 2 26 14,11 0 16 6 6f -f.r

5 South Crinnis - - 1,524 IO J 9 0 6 10,06 1 8 0 7 '

6 ;vrarkc Valley - - 2,3 16 9 6 2 6 7, 826 II 0 Sf 7 H olm bush - - 1,085 8 7 0 g 2 1 8,437 16 0 8

8 Callington Kellybray - 1,356 75 14 2 15 6, 22 2 0 5' Ttr 9 Hue! Arthur - - 1,65 7 64 5 2 13 S,'n l 15 0 s~

10 Craddock l\loor .. - 623 51 s 0 15 5,627 13 0 9t +.:r ll Hue! Zivn - - 499 29 0 3 18 2 ,ns l 6 5~ Jir 12 Devon & Cornwall - 481 24 16 s 21 ~.3 9 9 11 0 5t -nr 13 Hue! E d ward - - 357 2 4 8 1 2 1 2,27 1 12 0 6~-ft

14 Great Sh"ba Consols - 779 2 1 14 s 25 1,3 18 14 6 2!

15 Ilawkmoor - - 238 14 7 l 1 1,307 2 0 6

16 Gt. O nslow Consols - 17g 5 6 3 24 S9S 14 0 s -fu. - -- ----

T otal of Di lri ct - 26,960 1,8 14 1 2 9 174,6 17 II 6 6! +.r

DEVONSH IRE.

o. l\1 i n~s. Ore. oppcr . I Yalue. Prod. - -- - - -

Ton. Tons. cwts. qrs.1bs.l £ s. d. l Devon Great Consuls - 29,425 1,687 1 3 8 ! 43,045 0 6 ~ 2 Sortridge CorlSol s - 1,907 14 9 12 2 17 13, fl55 14 0 7 ~ Jir s Bedford ni tcd - - 2,39 1 148 5 3 2 13,607 9 6 6f-frr

4 Hue! Friendsh ip - - 1,637 146 12 s 4 14,03 7 8 0 8tn

5 Collacombe - - 1,570 100 3 3 13 9,1 40 14 6 6f

6 ort h H uel Robert - 1,220 8 6 II 2 9 8,955 11 6 7-1;

7 E ast Gunnis LakP. and} 61 9 26 2 0 6 2,1 2 1 16 6 4tnr South Bedford -

8 L ady Bertha - - 479 25 15 1 26 2,280 I 6 St 9 H ue! M:.ry Gt . Consols 333 25 3 1 12 9,382 1 6 7 t .'ir

10 Hue! Russell - - 36:3 22 6 2 18 2,08 1 13 6 6t

l1 Hucl Emma - - 305 19 I S 1 26 1,958 9 0 q . 12 Calstock Consols - 3 28 18 18 0 26 1,609 10 0 Sf

I S West Collacomb - - 256 13 19 3 20 1,222 0 0 S{hlu-14 Hue! F ranco . - 209 13 6 2 20 1,248 7 6 6%

15 D evon B uller - - 18 9 13 4 2 7 1, 168 16 6 7

16 Devon and Courtney - 200 II 5 0 7 1,0 28 2 6 Sf ---- - - --

Carried forward - 41,43 1 2,507 19 3 25 2 19,742 16 6

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETUR S.

No. Mines. Orl'. Copper. Value. Prod. --- ---- ----

Tons. Tons. cwt . qrs.lbs. £ 8. d. Brought forward - 41,43\ 2,507 19 3 25 219,742 16 6

17 Huel Crebor - - 244 9 12 I 2 759 11 6 St-r'!r

18 Hue\ Friendship ' Ve t 177 9 s 2 19 842 IS 6 5-! 19 Tavy Consols - - 195 8 16 s 2S 7:34 9 6 4-hlcr

20 Queen of D art - - 174 7 2 2 II sso s 0 4 t -

42,2 19 2,542 1S 1 24 22,26S9 19 0 6

su~IMARY of CoPPER SALES, CORNWALL and D EVONSH IRE.

No. Mi nes. Ore. Copper. Value. Prod. ---

Tons. Ton . cwts. qrs. lbs. £ 8. d. Penzance District - 13,461 976 10 3 0 9 1,83 7 12 6 7 ,

Tir

R~druth District - 106,6 12 6,84 1 0 I 7 6SS,'2S8 12 6 6{

St. Austl e District - 14,SIO 1,172 I S 2 7 109,752 7 0 8

Liskeard District - 26,960 1,814 I 2 9 174,617 11 6 6fflf

D evonshire - - 42,219 2,542 IS I 24 222,659 19 0 6

Sundries- Sales in small quantities - - 2,437 I SS 15 3 2S 10,709 0 0 5-!

----T otal - 206, 177 1S,5SS 17 I 2S 1,24 1,8SS 2 6 6t-ftr

PunonAsEs of the several CoPPER CoMPA IE at the CoRNISH

TrcKETING S for the Year ending 1856.

Purcha ers. Ore. I Copper. Amount. Prod. I Standard. ------- --------

Tons. Tons. owls. qrs.lbs. £ 8. d. Mines R oyal ompany 10,060 601 s I s 55,179 1.3 8 6 I S7 .16

Vivian and ons - S 1, 59 1,867 1 2 27 164,82S 6 2 S{r I S5 .4

Freeman and Company 16,479 I , 111 II 2 25 101 1S8 2 II 6!J- IS 1 .IS

P . Grenfell and Sons 2S,987 1,466 9 I 26 134,619 5 I 6 136 . 5

Crown Copper Co. - S,61 9 204 2 1 I S 18,221 11 6 .5t 138.1

ims, Willyams, anrl } Company -

21, 11 7 1,4 18 5 s 2S 130,248 9 4 6htr 132 .16

Williams, Iloster, and } Company - -

15,638 3,245 J 9 1 14 300,582 14 s 7j 1Sl.8

Spitty Copper Co. - 14,045 942 10 1 18 87,7S4 9 11 6" -rlr 134 .1

Mason and Erkington 18,726 1,217 16 I 1 112,529 IS 9 6-k 1S4. 14

F red. Banknrt - - 9,213 534 I S s 11 48,5!!4 10 8 Si-tu- I SB.S

Copper finer Co. - 11,4S4 924 0 3 26 88,201 5 s 8-rl.r 129. 10 . -------Total 206,177 I IS,.SSS 17 1 23 1,24 1,8SS 2 6 6-;t..,'lT 13S. IS

16 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

CORNWALL. PRODUCE of CoR ISH CoPPER Mr ·Es which hnve made R eturns to the

STANNARIES CounT of their Produce from the 29th September 1855 to 29th September 1856.

No.

2

s 4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

25

26

27

28

29

!30

3 1

32

ss 34

35

1\1 in"s. Q.uan titics. Value. ----------------------------------

H ucl Basset -

orth H ud Basset -

United M :ncs

' ·Vest Hucl Basset

South Hucl Fmnccs

Hue! 13ullcr -

Par Consols

South Car:ulon

Fowcy Consols

\ Ve t Caradon -

\\'est II ucl Seton

Carn Brca

Alfred Con ols

Phrenix Mines

Rosewarne United -

H ucl Clifford -

Saint Day United

Tincroft

Hingston Down

Hucl Seton

East Pool -

ortb Roskear

Hullamanning

South Hue! Tolgus -

P erran St. George

Condurrow -

Consolidated ( Gwennap)

orth Pool -

Great Hue! Alfn•d

North Hue! Crofty -

T resavcan

Hulmbush -

Botallack

1\farke Valley

Great Crinnis -

Carried forward

Ton·. 7,1328

5,282

9,74 1

7,688

6,194

8,'82

4,268

4,530

5,845

4,062

4,197

6,461

3,496

owts. 19

7

8

9

5

18

2

4

4

17

IS

s 12

qrs. 0

s 2

2

0

0

2

0

2

0

0

s 4,454 7 2

2,658 16 3

2,732 9

2,8:>4 5 3

4,097 19 2

2 ,765 2 2

3,409 18 2

2 ,752 19 2

2,214 7 2

2,124 13 0

1,61i7 12 2

3,083 IS 2

2,026 5 2

2,416 I S 0

1,89 1 5 0

2,072 5 2

1,584 14 0

2,760 s 0

1,202 8 0

647 10 2

2,396 2 2

1,300 s

I S0,90S 4 S

£ 62,017

52,67 1

51,555

50,779

47,7 98

45,745

13,732

43,329

10,939

31,5 15

30,234

27,730

27,47 1

8. 6

s 12

9

17

4

6

8

16

13

6

18

7

d. 2

4

8

0

5

10

4

s 4

2

2

6

5

25,799 s 8

21 ,282 14 10

19,041 6 9

I R,652 15 6

17,029 5 5

17,019 9 11

16,698 I S 6

15,960 11 11

14,019 17 2

13,.529 11

13,385 19 3

12,94 15 4

12,530 18

11,842 0 11

10,236 4 1

12,17 2 s 7

9 ,3S9 5 7

8,755 11 3

8,403 5 3

8,275 18 7

8,060 7 2

8,0 . .;6 16 0

856,591 15 3

No.

3()

37

38

39

10

41

12

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

.50

.51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

6 1'

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

7 1

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

Produce of Cornish Copper Mines, &c.-continued.

1\:lincs.

Brought forward

Levant

South Crinnis -

W<·st Fowey Consols

Pcrran United

Boiling Well

West Iluel Damsel

Hue! Arthur

Hue! i\Iargery­

Kelly Bray -

Pembroh and E~st Crinnis

Great South Tolgus-

Hue! Chadotte

Craddock Ioor

Gonamcna -

South Crenvcr

Clyjah and Wentl\·orth

South Hud Crofty

Copper Ilill

Carvannall

Gramblcr and St. Aubyn

llucl Edward -

Duke of Corm•nll

Stray P ark

\\ est Hue! Providence

Hue! Tl'l>itly

outh. Hue! Ellen

lluel 1\'Iary Great Consols

Dolconth

Trclowcth

Il ucl Zion

Crcegbraws

North IIucl Busy -

H ucl Trcharvnh

Great Shcha Consols

Hue! Anna

Ilawkmoor

Quantities.

Tons. cwts. qrs. 130,903 4 3

1,620 20

1,172 15 0

782 13 2

2,884 18 3

911 13 0

1,160 2 3

1,902 6 2

772 3 0

1,02 1 8

1, 187 10 2

764 7 0

71 4 12 2

470 12 0

471 13 2

1,1 69 3 0

659 I S 2

889 s 502 5 2

158 10 0

188 5 2

411 19

755 0 2

658 7 0

294 12 0

274 2 0

387 0

S22 2 2

708 6 0

10 1 9 0

435 6 0

432 2

272 15 0

211 ll s 698 II 0

320 I O 2

275 I S 2

17

Value.

£ s. d. 856,591 15 s

7,92 1 I 5 9

7,742 I S 8

7,6C3 2

6,1 S8 6 4

5,948 IS 0

5,932 6 0

5,740 7 II

5,279 7 5

5, 157 7 4

1,900 6 8

1,71I I7 6

4,7II 2 8

4,444 8 2

3,864 IS 0

3,642 3 8

3,704 I6 9

3,6 II 7 7

3,530 6

3 ,3 3 13 9

2,969 10 4

2,947 I9 2

2,928 8 2

2,655 I 8 I I

2,389 2 7

2,837 18 3

2,2 18 IO s 2,'20 5 I9 11

2,202 13 5

2,075 s s 2,047 I7 G

1,89 1 IO 7

1,762 6 9

I,755 4

I,580 8 9

I,565 IS 7

I,529 I7 s --- --------- ----

Carried forward 157,469 }9 8 991,622 0 7

n

18 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

Produce of Corn ish Copper J\Iines, &c.-continufd.

N o. i\1 inc . Q.unntiti es. Value. ----- ------·--1------ - ------ --

Brought forward

72 Huel Comfort -

73 West Crinnis

74 West Alfred Consols

75 H ue\ Vyvian

76 IIucl Uny

77 Hue! Friendship

78 Hucl Tremayne

79 Hue! Guskus -

80 Hue\ Agar -

8l West Stray Park

82 St. Aubyn and Gryll s

83 Hue! Unity Consols

84 Trcthelian

85 I!uei Trenwith

86 Old Hue\ Bassett

87 Camborne Consols

88 Great Onslow Consols

89 West Polberro

90 llucl Busy

91 North D owns

92 Cook's Kitchen -

93 Great Hue! Fortune

94 Hue! Kitty ( St. Agnes) -

95 Saint I ves Consols -

96 Nangilcs

97 T releigh Consols

98 Hue! Ilcndcr

99 Grrat Pol~oo ~h

100 Hue\ Prudence -

101 IIuel Cupid

102 Saint Austell Consols

lOS Hucl Ellen -

104 East Hue! Tolgus

lOS South Dolcoath

106 E ast Hue! Rose

1 07 Treviskcy

Carried forward

Tons. cwl•. qrs. 157, •169 19 3

7:l7 3 2

176 12 2

393 8 0

184 15 2

281 13 0

237 18 2

233 3

226 2 s 165 9 0

141 14 2

137 I S 2

120 7 0

343 15 0

8 1 9 2

Ill 12 0

125 12 2

269 12 0

194 4

157 14 0

109 14 3

260 2 0

3 7 17 0

38 18 g

IS 2 0

42 18 3

)36 10 s 27 0 0

5:3 14 2

70 7 0

44 9 0

26 6 2

55 8

44 14 2

21 8 3

24 0 0

33 7 0

£ s. d . 99 1,622 0 7.

1,320 2

I ,299 18 11

1,259 10 3

1,230 9 10

l,li8 18 0

1,1 63 I S 8

1,078 12 6

934 2 5

905 7 8

98 1 19 5

783 14 4

ns 1 6

756 18 s 756 8 5

740 13 5

666 16 3

659 11 5

602 10 II

593 9 4

57!J 19 6

57.9 II 9

555 4 11

378 2 9

366 8 8

322 4 6

302 9 10

285 1 5

28 1 7 11

274 3 11

259 16 11

243 17 11

224 4 5

224 4 6

22 1 12 8

211 4 0

171 13 8

162,831 2 2 1,014,792 19 5

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS. 19

Produce of Cornish Cop pea· • •lines, &c.--continued.

No. l\lines. Quantities. Value. ____,__

Tons. cwts. qrs. £ $ . d. Brought forward - 162,831 2 2 1,014,792 19 5

108 Gernick - - - 40 10 2 201 12 6

109 Paul Downs - - .. 2.:i 4 2 132 7 6

II() Hue! Trcfusis - - - 16 5 0 107 6 9

111 Pendorves and St. Aubyn - - R 6 0 105 0 s 112 West Ilu~l Towan - - 11 12 0 102 IS 11

113 Pednandrea . - - - 26 s !! 180 5 s 114 Boscundle - - - 12 5 s 98 9 10

liS Hue! Langford - - - 5;) 15 0 93 7 2

116 Pro,• idcnce Mines - - S8 3 2 90 17 7

117 Pencorsc Consols - . - 25 4 I 85 J1 2

11 8 Kenucggy - . - I S 2 0 76 IS 8

11 9 Bo caswell Downs - . - 9 II I 67 18 10

120 Hue! Falmouth - - - 10 2 2 62 19 2

121 Hue! Trevelyan - - - 7 4 0 56 19 8

122 Pentire Glaze - - - 18 4 2 51 9 1

12S Trutholl - . . - 8 s 3 49 4 9

124 Boundy's Ore - . - 27 s s 44 J.l 10

125 Hue! Maudlin - - - II 16 0 36 15 I

126 Wood Mine - - - s 8 2 :31 I 4

127 Huel Fa·iendly - - - 2 6 s 29 5 (I

128 Ha.el Grylls - - - 8 I 0 28 15 4

129 Hallcnbeaglc - - - 5 6 0 27 6 II

I SO Hue! Dam cl - - - s 19 0 19 IS 5

lSI W'cst Trethellan - - - 12 I 0 17 9 4

IS2 Polzeath Cousols - - - 0 18 s 16 2 s ISS Lewis Mine - - - 2 I S 2 IS 16 2

134 North Ilud Duller - - G 19 0 9 IS 4 -------- -------

Total - - 163 245 9 0 1,0 16,630 14 6

D 2

20 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

DEVONSHIRE. PRODUCE of CoPPER MINES in DEVONSHIRE which have made Returns to

the STANNARY CounT for the Year ending September 29, 1856.

No. Mines. Quantities. Value. ---

Tons. cwts. qrs. £ $ , cl. I D evon G reat Consols - - - 29,570 15 g 137,873 19 6

2 Sortridgc Consols - - - 2,087 14 2 15,25 1 18 8

3 Hue! Friendship - - - - 1,706 2 2 14,860 5 10

4 Bedford United - - - 2,897 10 2 13,265 5 8

5 'or th Hue! R obert - . - 1,1 18 I 0 8, 176 10 I

6 Collacombe • - - - 1,214 0 0 7,886 7 1

7 H uel Russell - - - - 489 0 2 2,304 10 6

8 East Gunnis Lake and South Bedford 606 15 0 2,188 14 7

9 Lady Bertha - - - 290 2 I 1,57 1 19 8

10 Hue! Emma - - - - 263 19 0 1,691 4 9

11 D evon and Cornwall - - 45 1 6 0 1,835 11 9

1:2 Devon Hue! Buller - - - 234 0 0 1,550 9 2

13 Devon and Courtney - - 259 18 0 1,438 18 5

14 Hue! Franco - - - - 190 20 0 1,157 10 8

15 \ Ves t Collacombe , - - - 220 12 0 1,1 24 12 11

16 Tavy Consols - - - - !?8 1 15 1 967 8 8

17 Queen of Dar t . - - 24~ 0 1 908 6 8

18 Hue! Crebor . . . - 257 18 g 873 8 0

19 Hue! Caq>~utcr - - - 78 IS 2 563 7 g

20 MoHand l\1ine . - . 42 16 g 381 17 4

21 East Huel George . . - 43 14 0 231 18 2

22 Virtuous Lady . - - 90 6 0 82 18 II

28 Hottle Hill - . . 6 4 2 11 16 2 --------- -------

Total - - 42,024 16 0 215,643 19 2

I.

2.

s. 4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

II.

12.

IS.

I.

2.

s.

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS. 21

SWANSEA· CoPPER ORES, BRITISH AND FoREIGN, SOLD AT THE P unLrc SALEs,

1856.

IRISH MINES.

Mines. Ore. Copper. Value. Produce.

Tons. Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ 8. d. Bearhaven - - 6,097 608 11 1 25 60,587 4 0 10

Knockmahon . - S,987 S99 5 2 7 S9,7S6 1 8 10

Holyford . . - 442 80 I4 0 9 8,410 IS 6 18-!

Dallyvirgin . . 275 22 s I 14 2,242 IS 6 8-ft

Crone bane . - 907 IS s 2 26 I,766 I4 6 5f~(l'

Ballymurtagh . - 29S IS 8 2 IS 1,98 7 IS 6 4iJ:

Ballygahan . - 64 2 I7 2 II 264 4 0 4t

Latter Mine - . 20 0 17 I I7 78 0 0 41 1l'

Brow Head - - 92 4 s s 10 427 4 0 I2t

Derry Cahoonic - - I 0 0 2 14 2 9 0 s Galway • - - 92 1 s 1 12 92 I6 0 SJt

Tigrony - . . 10 s 5 0 II S27 0 0 Sl

Ballydchob . - so 0 I9 s .5 75 0 0 St ----- --Total - 1 I,590 1,155 9 2 8 I I5,397 IS 8 9 -h~

ENGLISH AND WELSH MINES.

Mines. Ore .• Copper. Value. Produce.

Tons. Tons. cwts. qrs. Ihs. £ s. d.

Great Barrier - - ll7 16 18 2 20 I,709 s 6 14!

Bamfyldo - . - 49 6 I4 0 15 664 10 6 ISj -ft L<txey - . - 94 5 s 1 16 484 2 0 5;t

4. MoHand . - 4S s 2 s 15 275 5 0 6-!:

5. Queen of Dart . - 79 4 IS 0 24 S54 4 0 5j

6. Hue! Emma - - 65 6 4 s 5 549 5 0 9~-

7. North Wales c . ss 1 IS 3 8 ISS 0 0 4

8. London . - . 11 5 16 s 8 273 14 0 50!

9. Dhurodc - - 47 s 6 l 2 SI2 17 6 6t

10. Helve llyn - . . s 0 I s 15 7 14 6 s 11. Dyliffc - - . 4S s II 1 11 SIS 4 0 s I 2. Crafnant - - . 24 I IO I 0 lS5 0 0 6

----Total - 6SS 64 5 l 2 5,71 1 5 0 9j

\ r--

22 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

SLAGS.

Mines. Ore. Copper. Value. Product.

Ton . Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ 8 . d.

I . French Slag - - 204 11 7 2 2 1 818 0 0 5!~

2. British Slag - - 208 7 14 0 2 1 430 10 0 3-&rt-

!3. Irish Slag - - - 228 5 14 2 9 430 1 6 2!

~- R otterdam Slag - - 70 I 10 1 14 - 2t

Total - 710 26 2 3 9 1,678 11 6 3-h'tr

- fOREIGN A D COLON I AL. l

Mines. Ore. Copper. Val ue. Produce. -----

Tons. Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. d. I. Cobre - - - 16, 105 2,443 ll I 20 253,889 6 6 l Si -tlr 2. Cub:1 . - - 3,SS9 48 1 7 2 18 49,698 10 6 ~4~ itT 3. Chili - - . 1,922 422 6 1 9 45,409 1 0 22

4. Kapundn - I, 155 378 11 3 4 38,001 1 0 S2i . 5. Nama<]ualand - 1,270 329 13 0 7 35, 101 II 6 25f -fir 6. Namaqua - - - 783 196 IS I 9 20,530 5 6 2St

7. Spanish - - 1,12·1 158 0 s 0 15,516 5 0 11-k

8. Copiapo - - - 217 64 17 1 2 6,990 s 0 29t

9. Garrucha - - - 576 54 10 2 6 5,463 0 6 9f-ft

10. Algiers - - - 516 53 0 0 10 5,439 2 6 10!

11. African - - - 182 35 19 s 19 3,809 14 0 19i

12. Malaga - - - 320 24 13 1 25 2,312 18 6 7#

13. San Cayetano - - 152 22 10 0 11 2,379 6 0 14-t-flr 14. Walwich Bay - - 65 20 4 2 7 2,2C6 7 0 3 1 -trr 15. Castilian . - - 242 2 1 IG 2 8 2, 199 0 0 9

16. Sydney . - - I 18 20 4 0 14 2,306 0 0 17t

17. Peninsular - - - 255 19 7 3 14 1,990 7 6 7j"t'a

18. Ophir- - - - 36 18 9 s 8 1,956 19 6 S l j

19. Tunchillo - - 96 16 12 3 23 1,608 6 0 17h'a·

2C'. Torino - - - 60 I S 6 0 0 1,662 0 0 25!

21. Barilla - - - 18 14 2 s 26 1,609 6 0 78i}

2!:1. Kawaw . - - ~3 11 IS I 24 1,278 15 0 sst 23. Preamimma - - 45 9 0 2 .? 896 14 0 20t 24. Carthagena - - 68 5 5 1 16 589 18 0 7~·

~

Total - 28,997 4,837 10 0 5 502,843 18 6 16t-h-

COPPJ<JR ORE AND COPPER RETURNS, 23

SuMMARY of SALES of CoPPER O RES at SwANSEA by :PuBLIC

TICKETINGS.

Mines. Ore. Copper. Value. Produce.

Tons. Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. d.

Irish Mines - - - 11,590 1,155 9 2 8 I 15,397 18 8 9th

English and Welsh Mines - 683 64 5 1 2 5,77 1 5 0 9f

Foreign Mines - - - 2 8,997 4,837 10 0 5 502,!:143 18 6 I6},-lo-

Slags - - - - 710 26 2 s 9 1,678 11 6 St-r'tr Sundries - - - - 209 23 9 0 21 2,832 11 4 IJ t -t.r

- --------- ----Total - - 42, 189 6,106 IS s 17 628,524 5 0 14i

PuRcHASES of the Several CoPPER CoMPANIES at the SwAN EA

TrCKETJ NGs for the Year ending 1856.

Purchasers. Ore. Copper. Amount. Produce. Standard.

'l'on . Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. d. Copper iiners Co. - 2,361 S49 1 s 27 S5,8S2 12 8 1# 117.17

Freeman nnd Co. - 3,66'1 407 18 2 19 41,32 7 JS s ll t 12! . 10

P. Grenfell and Sons - 5,144 776 9 2 17 8 1,340 14 8 15-ft 11 9 .13

Sims, Willyams & Co. :3,946 572 9 1 0 58,765 15 6 14! Il8.S

Vivian & Sons - 7,556 978 10 2 26 99,330 s 6 1 2f -t.r Jl8.18

William , Foster & Co. 8,898 1,252 16 I IS 129,034 IS 0 J4k -h 118 . 17

:Mines Royal Co. - 2,259 290 16 0 1 29,925 4 2 12i 120 .8

Spitty Copper Co. - 1,552 265 1 0 5 27,442 s 9 17-r'tr 116.14

Mason & Elkington - I,Sl1 305 2 s 1:3 Sl,550 5 0 2Sf 113 .!

F . Bankart - - 2,64 S S7S 1 3 29 38,788 18 11 Hk 1I9.18

Charles Lambert - 1,819 908 15 1 20 Sl,878 5 7 16f irr 1I6 . 10

British and Foreign} Copper Co. - 1,098 226 11 s 2 1 23,307 1S 0 20f 113.15

----- ---Total - 42,189 6,106 15 3 17 628,524 5 0 14i -;\ 118.9

24 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS.

PuncHAsd by Private Contrac t by th e f,lllowing COPPER Co~IPA!\IES for th e Year ending 1856.

Purcha. cs. O re. Copper.

T uns. Ton•. cwts. qrs. ll> ·. Vivian & Sons - - - 13,007 2,10:J 8 s 2 1

Freeman & Co. - - - - 1,60 1 6 13 14 I 12

Sims, Will yams & Co. - - 3, 139 1,01 8 II 2 I

Williams, Foster & Co. - - - 2, 187 0 0 0

Copper i\lincrs' Company - - - 758 10 3 15

British and Foreign Copper Company - 11,36 1 1,860 4 1 0

'Mona :Mining Company - - - 572 19 !) 22

Mason & Elking ton - - - 315 68 0 0 0 -

T oto! of Copper - - - - 9,479 10 0 II

CoPPER OnEs sold by Private Contract, of which Returns have bee n obtained from the Mines.

Name of Mine. County. Ore. Amount. -------- ------

Tons. cwts. qrs. £ s. d. Coniston Cumb~rland 3,659 8 2 27,86 1 14 7

Green bourn Ditto 204 0 0

Llandudno Carnarvonshire - 1,565 18 3 4,763 2 7

Roughtengill Cumberland 45 0

Drigg-ith Ditto 8 0 0

Alston Moor Ditto 0 I S 2

East Darren Cardigansbirc - 27 19 0 41 17 10

Cwm Darren Ditto 23 7 0

D arren Ditto 7 7 0

Thomas's United Ditto 6 3 0

Pwll Roman Ditto 0 9 2

'frerddole Di tto 8 2

Dalrhiw Rndnorshire 60 18 0

{ 1,402 0 0 3, 130. 7 9 Dallym urtagh - Ireland 5,600"' 0 0 6,860 s 6

7t 0 0 294 0 0

Ballygahan Ditto 690 0 0

South Manx I sle of Man 3 1 s 2

* Iron P yrites, contain ing from 35 to '.10 per cent. of Sulphur, and I t per cent. of Copper generally; I ,600 oi thi s <] t:antity produced on an average 3~ per cent. of Coppcr.-oec Sulphur Heturns.

t Precipitated Copper.

(;OPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS. 2!5

UMM.A.RY OF FI E COPPER Produced from the Mine!! of the United Kingdom, and that Smelted from

Foreign and Colonial Ores, in 1856.

Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. d. Total Copper Produce of E"cr.J H}

13,533 17 l\Iines sold at CoRNISH Tickctings •

1 23 1,24 1,835 2 6

Tolol CopPo. P<odooo of &\" " '} ENcL.ISH, Intsn, WELSH, Font::1CN,

6,106 IS 3 17 628,524 50 A "D CoLONIAL On•s sold at SwANSEA

Tickctings - - -

Total Copper produced from Purchases } 9,179 10

l.Jy Private Contract (value estimated) 0 0 93 1,444 0 0

Ditto l.Jy Private Contract, not included} 500 0 0 0 45,000 0 0

in the above. (Estimated) • -

T otal - - 29,620 1 I 12 2,816,803 7 6

* Amongst the Smelters included in this retu rn nre llil.Jby, Sons, & Co., St. Helens and Liverpool, and Key & Co., Whiston Works, Cheadle, Staffordshire .

26 COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETURNS,

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF COPPER.

CoPPER Imported into the uNITED K I GDOM in the Year enuing 1856.

Tons. Cwts. Copper Ore 71,678 2

Regulus 11,1 24 17

Unwrought, in Bricks, &c, - 2,068 17

Old Copper 1,244 5

Copper, part wrought, in Bars, &c. 1,744 0

Plates and Coin 227 17

Copper Manufactu res, &o. 46 0

PnrNC1PAL I MPORTATIONS of CoPPER in the Year 1856. _._

Un- Copper,

Copper wrought, Old part Plates Copper From Ore. Regulus. in l:lricks

Copper. wrought, and Manu-

and in Bars, Coin. factur

Pigs. &c. --------- ----

Ton Cwt. Ton Cwt . Tons Cwt . •r ons Cwt. Tons Cwt. TonsCwt. Cwts. Chili - - 2S,7S4 11 9,492 10 491 s 7 6 ·1,027 1 - -Cuba - - 19,836 4 - - 0 2 11 0 - -

' Victoria - - 6,069 9 so 17 36S 10 13 2 Sl 1 20 0 -Spain - - 5,685 17 6 J 3 187 8 4 7 129 18 13 12 -P eru - - 3,468 14 500 14 4 I S 6 1 ss 18 - -British Possessions

}2,557 s - 13 9 0 I -in South Africa - - -South Australia - 1,652 5 5 7 1 671 I I 3 li 46 1 40 14 -Algeria - - 1,589 19 - - - - - -Italy - - 1,234 7 - I S 10 25 14 47 19 - -Bolivia - - 1,129 s - - - - - -France - - 907 5 706 8 -- 12 2 - 24 14 802

United States of } 674 9 102 8 - 78 10 - 9 America -- -Portugal - - 848 4 - - 19 9 - - -British West Indies 491 IS - - 16 18 - 0 10 s New South "\Vales 412 2 139 11 - 53 5 - - -West Coast of Africa S IS 1 - - 2 4 - - -Belgium - - 203 8 - - 95 14 - - 5

British North Arne- } 233 15 - - 11 17 0 4 - -rk"R - -

Hanseatic Towns - 195 8 - 19 I S S79 7 68 0 1 14 20

Norway - . 19'l 4 69 IS - - 176 7 - -Holland ' 120 1 19 2 0 12 342 2 67 . 0 22 - - -

COPPER ORE AND COPPER RETUR '8. 27

CoPPER Exported from the United Kingdom in the Year ending 1856, and the two previous Years.

1856. 1855. 1854.

Tons. Tons. Tons.

Copper in Bricks and Pigs - . 6,027 5,119 3,040

Copper in Sheets, Nails, &c., including} Yell ow Metal - - -

14,438 10,432 9,534

Copper, wrought, of other Sorts - 1,445 1,106 1,103

Brass, of all Sorts - - - 961 841 944

DECLARED VALUE of the COPPER Exported from the U nited Kingdom in the Year ending 1856, and the two previous years.

1856. 1855. 1854. ----

£ £ £ ' Copper in Bricks, &z. - - - 665 394 585,702 347,167

Copper in Sheets, &c. - - - . 1,671 ,346 1,266,274 1,149,338

Copper, wrought, &c. - - 191, 94 152,146 154,370

Brass, of all Sorts - - - 121,190 106,784 118,075

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL PRODUCE.

1856. 1 55. 1 54.

Tons. Tons. Tons.

Copper, lmwrougbt and part wrought - 1,269 950 1,753

[ 28 J

1856.

LEAD AND SILVER.

TH E ToTAL QuANTITY OF L EA D OnE raised from the Mines of the UN ITED Kt NGDO~J , was

101,997 Tons 15 Cwt.

This yielded, of LEAD,-73, 129 Tons.

From which there was separated, according to the returns furnished to the Mining Record Office, of SrLVER,-

614,188 Ounces.

The prices given for L ead Ores at the Holywell Sales, the mean average of which very fai rly represen ts the prices of Lead Ore over all the districts, were as follows:-

P er Ton. it s. d.

The Highest Price during the year 18 12 6 The Lowest Price, excepting for a few small par-} 10 0 0 eels of very poor ore - - - -The Mean Average Price 14 8 0

The value of the Le:td Ore produce of the United Kingdom for the year 1856 may be estimated at

.£1,431,509.

The Prices of Pig Lead in the Metal Market were as follows :-.£

The Highest Price during the year - 26 per Ton. The Lowe~t Price , - 22 , The Mean Average Price , • 24 ,

The Market Value, therefore, of the Lead pt·oduced was .£1,755,096.

The value of the Silver, at 5s. the Ounce, was 153,547.

Fo REIGN SILVER OnE.s imported and sold: 6,636 Tons ;

containing of PunE SIL vEn-1,748,735 Ounces.

I.EAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856. 29

·---

No. COUNTY, &c. Kames of Mines. Lend Ore. Lead. ilvcr.

E GLAND. 'rons. cwts. Tons. cwts. Ozs.

1 CORNWALL. East IIuel Rose* - - 2,691 0 1,776 0 53,280

2 'VEST DrvrsroN. Swan pool - - 320 5 162 10 4,875

3 Great Hue! Baddern - 392 0 274 0 5,91St

4 Cargo! - - - 363 0 232 10 6,277t

5 South Garras . - 506 0 243 0 23,455t

6 Cubert United - - 135 10 103 0 1,380

7 Hue! Golden - - 15 0 8 5 191

8 North Hue! Rose - -9 East Hue! Falmouth - 51 10 36 0 2,016

10 Render - - 44 5 29 0

11 South Cargo! - - 363 0 232 0 6,728

12 Boiling Well - - 49 0 37 10 321

13 Hue! Con lance - -14 Pennance Stamps - 14 0 5 0 so 15 Huel Anna - - 0 17 0 11

16 Pert·an St. George - 0 12 0 8

17 Budnick Consols - - 43 2 28 2 1,273

18 Basore - - - I 3 0 15

19 Carn Vivian - - - 15 0 7 0 210

20 Hue! Penhale - - 4 1 2

21 Hue! Hope - - - 6 2 3 12

22 EAST DIVISION. IIuel Mary Anne - 1,314 0 849 0 52,638

23 IIuel Wrey Consols - 1,0"64 0 760 0 23,560

24 Hue! Trelawuey - - 1,029 0 761 0 34,093

25 Tresavean - - - 4 1 2 12

26 Hue! Trehanc - - 313 0 222 0 12,876

27 Hue! Trewetl1a - - 351 0 206 10 5,598 -28 IIerodsfoot - - 3 59 0 301 0 4,417

29 Pentire Glaze . - 84 0 50 0 1,820

30 Hue! Ludcott - - 194 0 135 0 4,995

31 Hue! Pen hale - -32 orth Hue! Trelawney - 21 0 10 10 185

33 Great Crinnis - - 148 2 80 16

34 Trcgardock - - -35 Huel Unity Consols - 0 6 0 4

36 Crow Hill - - -37 H uel Langford - - 33 0 10 0 1,660

38 Ilolmbush - - - 18 0 11 0 541 -·

Carried over - - 9,947 16 6,581 3 248,388

* This Mine has recently stopped working.

30 LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

No. COUNTY,&c. Names of i\Hncs. LeadOre. Lead. Sih·cr.

Cornwall-co11t. Tons. cwts. 'l'ous. cwts. Ozs.

Brought forward - - - - - - 9,947 16 6,581 3 248,388

39 Great Hcwas - . 19 19 12 0 48

40 P cncorsc Consols - 2 20 2 2

41 West Alfred Consols - 1 13 1 2 ;

42 Polzenth Consols - I 5 0 17

Total of Ore, 9,973 Tons 13 Cwt. 248,436 Total of Lead, 6,597 Tons 4 Cwt.

1 DEVONSHIRE. South Tamar Conso!s• - 691 5 428 16 33,351

2 Hue! Exmouth & Adams- 1,447 0 955 0 19,100

3 Tamar Silver Lead - 515 17 305 18 23,104

4 East Tamar . - 4 11 3 10 123

5 Ivy Bridge . - - 134 18 75 0

6 Boringdon Consols - 5 20 3 15 178

7 N. Huel Friendship - 95 0 53 0 645

8 Boringdon Park - -9 Hue1 Carpenter - - 36 12 21 12

1 10 Whitleigh - - - 7 17 5 5

11 Park - - - 160 0 123 0

J 835

12 Silver Brook - - 23 9 16 8

13 Wood-mine - - . 4 14 3 1

14 West Collacomb - - 11 0 6 0 120

Total of Ore, 3,138 Tons 3 Cwt . 77,456

Total of Lead, 2,000 Tons 5 Cwt. --------SOMERSETSHIRE. I Mendip Hillst . - 750 0 500 0

1 SHROPSHIRE. Snail beach - - 2,945 0 2,120 0

2 Round Hill - . 387 0 302 0

3 Hope Valley 13 0 9 15 ' - -4 Sti perstones - -5 South Bog - -6 Bat Holes - - 79 0 59 0

7 Rorington - - -8 Grit Mine - - . 983 19 .738 0

9 East White Grit - . Total of Ore, 4407 Tons 19 Cwt.

Total of Lead, 322.8 Tons 15 Cwt.

• This Mine was destroyed by the breaking in of the river Tamar on 31st August 1856. t This is chiefly obtained from the slags and slimes of old workings.

LEAD MINES SELLING ORE I 1856. 31

No. COUN'l'Y, &c. Names of l\Iincs. Lead Ore. Lead. ilvcr.

- -1------- --- - ----- ------ ---- ---------

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

DERBYSHIRE. Returns from the Lead } Smelters, including Lead from Jags -

Total of Ore, 9,52.4 T ons 10 Cwt.

Total of :Lead, 6,2.61 T ons 5 Cwt.

YORKSHIRE.

Pateley

trlct.

Braithwaite

Couonley

Gras ington, . including} Yarnbm-y and Coal-grove Beck - -

Hebden - -

Kettlewell and _ Coni-_ } stone Districts

W ensleydalc

Swaledale and .Arkendale -

Hurt

Scar Gill

Sunside Mines } Prosperous and - Prov~-

dence l\lines - -

Mines on Mr. Yorke's Liberty -

Lunehead

Teesdale 1\Iines

Total of Ore, 1 2 ,174 T ons 7 Cwt.

Total of Lea d, 8 ,986 Tons z Cwt.

WESTMORELAUD. I :;>,Iines worked by the Governor and Company. l

Dufton -

ilverband

Hilton and Murton

Harclshins

Nor th Stainmore

Nether H earth

Grecnside

Keswick

Brandlehow

Barrow

Thornthwaite

Total of Ore, 2,923 Tons 16 Cwt.

Total of :Lead, 2,179 Ton• 1 Owt.

'fons. owts. Tons. cwts. Ozs.

9,524 10

74 7

596 1

2,133 0

201 17

156 10

2,800 0

5,37 1 7

118 0

4 7 4

67 1 15

4 6

...

70 15

j 30 10

116 8

25 5

84 0

192 0

1,800 0

262 0

235 13

7 5

6,261 5

55 0

441 i

1,53 18

139 12

100 0

1,806 0

4,278 15

87 0

35 0

501 10

3 0

53 0

98 0

87 5

17 0

64 0

140 0

1,380 0

185 0

150 0

4 16

302

302

640

400

22,080

740

23,t GO

3 2

N o.

2 2

2

2 2

2

2 2

2

2

3

3 3

3

3

3 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4

5

G 7

9

0 1 2 3 4

5

6

7 8

9 0

1 2 3 4

5 6

LEAD

COUNTY, .to.

CUMBERLAND. Alston Moor.

r

I ..,;,M \ ..... to \\,. j

Governor and Company.

Total of Ore, 2,462 Tons 12Cwt.

T otal of L ead, 1,799 Tons 9 Cwt.

l

'

Leased to various parties, but be-longingtoGreen- j wich Hospital. I

I

l

MINES SELLir G ORE IN 1856. j

Names or Mines. Lead Or·. Lead. Silver.

-----Mines in tile !Jfcwor of t!te R ight Honourable tile Commissioners

of Greenwiclt H ospit(d.

Tons. cw(s. 'l'on . cwts. Ozs. Long Cleugh - - 79 2 Rampgill - - - 2 4 13 Capel Cleugh - - 179 15 Bro,rugill - - 168 1 Cars and Hanging Shaw - 313 11

caleburn - - 74 13 Middle Cleugh - - 199 16 1,779 9 16,017 llentyfield, . Vein - - 75 18 Small Cleugh - - 248 12 Tyne Bottom - - 47 7 Guddamgill - - 40 2 Cowper Dyke Ileads - 25 I . Fletcheras - - - 7 1 P riorsdale - - - j

Bentyfield, East End~} 76 9 53 0 742 un Vein -Black Syke - - 49 10 33 0 660 Blagill - - - 4 1 6 28 0 IGS Brigal B urn - - 82 16 58 10 828 Brownley Hill - - 1,092 0 852 0 3,410

Carrs \YestofNent - 20 18 13 0 102 Clargill Bum - - 6 5 3 11 Cl argill II ead - -Cow Gap - - -Crag Green, North V ein-Cro sgill llead - - 3 6 2 1 62

Dow pot yke - - 5 5 3 7 47 Douke llm·n, East End - 5 0 3 12 14 Douke Burn, \-Vest End}

or Cash Well - -44 3 30 15 235

Farnbery - - - 4 4 3 0 Foreshield - - -Gallygill Syke - - 75 15 52 0 931 Gallygill Bents - - 22 17 1G 0 Grassfteld - - 9 3 3 9 90 Guttergill, East End - 7 12 4 11

Jlolyfteld . - 9 9 G 10 104 Hudgi ll Durn - - 228 4 164 10 2,859

---------Carried forward - 4,246 14 3, 110 5 26,269

LEAD AUNES SELLING ORE IN 1856. 33

No. COUNTY, &c. Names of Minos. Lead Ore. Lend. ilvcr.

--1-----·--- -------- - ---- ---·--1----

37 38 39

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

52 53 54

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64

Cumberland-cont. Brought forward -

( Lee Hou e Well -

I The 16 following I

Mines belong to Greenwich Hos- ~ pitnl; but they I nre leased to various parties. I

Tyne M ines.

I l

(

I I

Keadl

Low Birchy Bank Middle yke :Morallee Fell

attrass, Midd.le Vein -Nattrass, orth Vein -rentsbury, orth V ein -entsbury Pasture -

Park Grove - • rea.t Stack Hill • -Rodderup l fcll Slote -Thorug ill Slit -Tborngill, East End Thorng ill, W est End W ellgill, Cross V ein 'Windy Brow -Sundry small ::I:Unes

Calvert -ClargiU IIead Do ey -East Cro sfe ll Lady Vein ratter yke 'outh Crossfell

Stow Craig - -T ees ide nnd Metal Band Smittergill H ead -

Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. 4,246 14 3, II 0 5

12 9 7 15

5 3 3 9

33 10 2 16 7 11

2 10 6 4

1, 53 1 12

21 19 5 12

22 19 3 2

5 8

21 15 0 13

9 19 30 17 28 15 3 7

13 9 31 7 38 4

22 0 1 15

5 12

1 10 4 9

1,144 10

1.5 12

3 11

16 0 2 4

3 15

15 0 0 9 7 0

23 0 22 0

2 0 10 0 22 0

27 0

!Jfines in the eighbow·!toocl of K e wick.

65 ' Caldbe ck Mines ~ Hougbtengill Driggitt Gold cope Yewthwaite Force Crag" Kennysidet Blcncathara Bann crdale

Embleton

- 507 4 345 0

66 L - 2·H 14 165 0

67 - 422 0 305 0 68 - 18 0 11 5

69 70 36 15 24 0

71 ·-72 73

Total o f Ore, 7 ,311 Tons a Cwt.

Total of Lead, 5,321 Tons 1 Cwt.

Ozs. 26,269

386 50

25 84

31

8,068

109 25 95

27

120 20 56

184

154

14

70 990 189

10,140 3,300 1,525

51,931

" From 20 to :10 Ton ready for sale. t The Wyndham Miuing Company having expendetl 2,500/., abandons the Mine.

c

34 LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

-No. COUNTY, &c. Names of Mines. LeadOre. Lead. Silver.

- ---Tons. cwts. 'l'ons. cwts. o~.

1 DURHAM AND Allendale, East and West, } 56,662 IIDRTHUMBERLAIID and W eardale - 11,900 0 9,437 0

2 r Ashgill Head - - 394 16 292 0 3 Coldberry Mine - - 614 18 452 10 4 Coldberry Skcars - 482 4 355 15 5 Tooodo>oM••••·j Hudshope Head 1 15 0 15 - -6 Leased to the Go- Little Eggleshope - 2,046 0 1,508 15

vernor and Co. 7 Lodge Syke - - 155 2 112 10 8 Red Groves - - 191 2 141 0 9 l Wiregill - - 2,400 1 1,770 16

10 Broadly Hill and Beacon } 50 0 35 0 Head - - -

11 Grap Hill - - - 15 4 . 9 10 12 Grap Coldbcrry - - 0 14 13 Green husk - - 21 9 14 10 14 TeesdaleMlnes. East Cow Green • - - 16 1 II 0 15 P aying dues in

1

High Skears - - 9 18 7 0 16 kind leased to Langdon - - - 29 18 20 16 17 sundry parties. Pike Law - - - 15 19 10 13 18 ReTelling E. & W. - 15 0 10 11 19 Trough Head - - 2 17 1 19 20 l Willy Hall - - 24 7

21 r .Aller gill - - - 8 0 6 0 40 22

1 Bolly hope - - - 24 8 18 0 252

Wea.rdale 23 Mines. Hallywell - - 4 19 3 6 26 24 l Lane head - - - 36 16 28 6 198 25 Leased to the Go- Stanhope Burn - - 298 7 208 16

vernor and Co.

26 Brandon 'Valls - - 80 0 56 5 338 27 Calves - - - 2 18 1 18 11 28 Captain Cleugh - -29 D erwent Mines - - 1,940 0 1,350 0 12,112 30 Fallowfield - - 200 0 150 0 1,425 31 Flakebrigg - - 664 0 32 Healey Field - - 598 14 445 0 7,120 38 ettl.ing Stones - - 1,500 0 925 0 34 Stonecroft - - 380 0 290 0 1,740

Total of Ore, Z4,1ZS Tons 7 Cwt.

Total of :Lead, l.7,674 Tons 11 Cwt. ----79,924

No.

1

1

2

3

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

0

1

2

LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

COUNTY,&c. Names of IDnes. Lead Ore. Lead.

WALES. Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. GLAMORGAIISHIRE. l\felyn-Llyn-y-Pair - -

CAERMARTHEIISHIRE Nant-y Mwyn - - 442 9 333 5

North Towey - -

v;ate of Towey - - 838 0 599 0

Total o f Ore , 1,2.80 Tons ~ Cwt.

Total o f :Lead, ~32. Tons 5 Cwt.

CARDIGAIISHIRE. Aberyffrwydd - - 40 13 26 5

Abhey Coosols - - 121 19 81 0

Blaencilan - - -Broogwyn - - - 31 15 24 0

Brontloyd - - - 1 4 0 7

Bryngwrog - -Bryn tail - - -Bwlch Consols - - 372 0 299 0

Caegynon - - - 38 0 28 5

C!imdwr Mawr - - 4 14 3 3

Cefn-brwyoo - - 429 9 327 0

Court Grange - - 22 18 16 0

Cwm Darren - - 2 4 1 8

Cwm-Erfin - - - 326 II 206 0

Cwm-ystwyth - - 1,195 0 829 0

Darren - - - 123 2 80 6

Eagle brook - - 11 5 0 85 0

East Darren - - 1,062 12 780 0

Esgair Llee - - 42 0 28 JO

E gair Mwyn - - 154 0 109 0

Esteddfodd - - 14 0 11 0

Fox path• - - -Goginan - - - 339 0 259 0

Grogwioion - -Gellyeiron - - 20 0 15 0

Frongoch - :} The :Lisburne { Graigoch 2,821 7 2,023 0 Mines. - -Logylos, East -

-----Carried forward - 7,277 8 5,232 4

Mine abandoned.

c 2

35

Silver.

Ozs.

120

66

5,580

961

-3,330

2,130

687

11 ,688

120

5,180·

3,458

33,320

36 LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

No· COUNTY,&c. Names of ~fine . LeadOre. Lead. Silver.

--Cardiganshire-conl. Tons.cwts. Tons. cwts. Ozs. Brought forward - - - - - 7,277 8 5,232 4 33,320

33 Llanarch - - 4 9 2 19

34 L oveden United - -35 Llanganfelin - -36 Lerry - . - 23 18 15 18

37 Llettyhen - - - 10 5 7 0 112

38 Llwymnalces - - 101 7 82 10 98 7

39 Nanteos - - - 224 13 170 0

40 Nant-y-creiau - - 11 5 0 80 0

41 Pantmnwr - - 22 0 16 15 97

42 P encrnig Dim - - 9 4 6 2

43 Penpompreu - -44 P enrbynwddu - -4 5 Penycefn - - 24 0 18 15 637t

46 Pwllyrhennid - -47 P wll Roman - - I 14 1 2

48 Rheidol United - - 145 2 107 10

49 Tnliesin - - - 7 10 5 0 50

50 Thoma United - - 32 11 24 0 296

51 Ty L lwyd - - - 45 0 34 5 150if

52 Welsh Potosi - - 516 0 387 10 3,1 00if

38,751 Total of Ore, 8,560 Tons 1 Cwt.

Total of Lead, 6,191 Tons 10 Cwt.

53 RADIIORSHIRE. I Nanty Car - - 5 7 3 10

54 Dalrhiw - - 7 7 4 18

Total of Ore, 1Z Tons 19: Cwt. Total of Lead, 8 Tons 8 Cwt.

55 MONTGOMERYSHIRE Bryn tail - - 11 G 10 91 0

56 Cne-Conroy - - 23 10 18 0 221

57 Cefn-maen-llwyd - - 10 5 7 10

58 Chirk Castle - - 82 0 63 10

59 Delife - - - 489 0 372 0 1,431 t

60 Dyfngwm - - - 329 1 286 0

61 Gorn - - - - 13 10 8 0

62 Llanerchyrawr - - 174 0 135 0 567 -

Carried forward - 1,237 16 981 0 2,219!

LEAD MINES SELI.ING ORE IN 1856. 37

No. COUNTY,&o. ~=~onno~. LeadOre. Lend. ilvcr.

-Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. Ozs.

1\fontgomeryshire-conl. Brought forward - - - - - 1,237 16 98 1 0 2,2I9t

63 Nant-y-mawr - - 15 0 fl 10 67

64 Nanty - - - 56 5 42 15 112!

65 Pen-y-clyn - - -66 Rbiwarth - - 42 10 30 0 261

67 Rhos-wyddol and Bach- } 372 6 284 0 eiddon - -

Total of Ore, 1,723 Tons 17 Cwt. 2,660

Total of X.ead, 1,34SJ Tons 5 Cwt.

68 MERIDNETHSHIRE. AberdoYy - - - 99 0 77 0 4G2

69 Brynfedn - - 96 0 73 0

70 Bwlch-y-cyrau - -71 Clara - - - 12 0 9 0

72 Cow arch - - -73 Dolgelly - - -74 Eagles R.ock . -75 Prince of Wales - - 142 10 107 5 110

Total o f Ore, 34SJ Tons 10 Cwt. 572

Tota l of X.ead , 266 Tons 5 Cwt.

76 DENBIGHSHIRE. ll\linera :\lines - - 9,496 15 1,8!!7 10

77 We tminster l\Iines - - 601 0 4i0 0 I 034

Total o f Ore , 3 ,103 Tons 15 Cwt.

Tota l o f X.ead, 2 ,367 Tons 10 Cwt.

78 FLINT SHIRE. BelgraYe - - H 15 11 0 12

79 Boddclwyddan - - 2 7 10 220 0 1,540

so Brynford Hall - - <:> "• -II 0 214 0 1,183

81 Brynsteddfod - - 16 0 12 5 3

82 Bwlchgwyn - - 85 0 65 0

83 Caylan . - - 2 10 21 0 3!)

84 Cogwyn - - 14 0 ll 0

85 Cheny Rake - ------ ---- - ---

Carried forward - 722 15 554 5 2,i77

38 LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

No. COUNTY, &c. I Names of 1\Iinos. LeadOre. Lead. ilver.

-------'fons. owts. Tons. cwts. Ozs.

Flintshire-cont. Brought forward . . - - - 722 15 554 5 2,777

86 Cm-nebinc - - . 12 0 8 10 1,442

87 Clwt Militia - -88 Coetia Ball - . 13 io 10 10

89 Deep Level - - 550 0 418 0 1,672

90 Gar reg - - - 10 0 8 0 48

91 Frank Mil ls - -92 Grosvepor Level - 124 0 84 0 888

93 Holywell Level - - 76 15 58 10 522

94 Holway Rape . . 13 5 10 0

95 Hopewell - -96 Herward United - 116 5 88 0 563

97 J amaica - -98 Llynymawu - - ll 5 8 10

99 Lloc - - - 13 5 10 5

00 Long Rake - - 55 10 41 10

01 Maes-y-safn - - 742 0 57 1 5 1,428

02 Michell - - 8 0 6 0 12

03 Ierllyu - - 139 0 105 0 651

04 l\1oldMines(Pant-y-mwyn) 107 0 82 0 410

05 '"antymawr - - - 15 0 11 0 67

06 '"ew Hat - - 1l 0 8 5

07 Orsedd - - 43 0 32 10 208

1 08 Pant·y-rhes - -09 Pant-y-celyn - - 10 0 7 5

10 Penrhynwddu - - 10 0 7 5 37!

li Penybryn - - 41 10 32 0

12 Pen-yr-henblas - - 94 0 71 10 400-l

I S Penymwddu - -14 Penygelli - .. '

15 Plantation - - 19 0 14 10

16 Pwllclai - - -17

Pwllwheal - - - 10 0 7 15

18 Steddfod -19 peed well - - 85 5 65 0 121

20 Tala ere - - 75 0 57 0 547

-----Carried forward - 3,128 5 2,378 5 11,7·94

LEAD MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856. 39

No. COUNTY, &o. Names of ll1incs. Lead Ore. Lead. Sil\'Ot.

-------- -------- -Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. Ozs.

Flin tshire-cont. Brought forward - - - - - 3,128 5 2,378 5 11,794

121 Talargocb. { Maes ·yr·erwddu - 947 0 724 10 4,347 Coetia Llys - - 403 0 313 0 3,130

-122 True Blue - -123 Tyrbach - - 13 0 9 10 . 47

' 124 Top-y-rhes - - 17 5 12 15

125 Tymaen - - 12 15 9 0 23

126 Tyntwll - - 86 0 66 0 - ,

Total of Ore, <t.,CS07 Tons 5 CWtll. 19,34 1' Total of Lead, 3,513 Tons o Cwts. ----

127 CAERIIARYOIISHIRE Fryth Llechwedd -128 Llanrwst - - 80 10 61 10

129 Pencraig - - 44 11 29 0

130 Coed Mawr Pool - 112 0 72 16

131 Hafod - - -Total of Ore, 237 Tons 1 Cwt.

Total of Lead, 1C53 Tons C5 Cwt.

1 ISLE OF MAN. I Fo.dol• - - 2,500 0 1,912 10 35,5 12i

2 Laxey - - - 700 0 525 0 24,675

3 South Manx - - 17 18 13 0 194

Total of Ore, 3,217 Tons 18 Cwt. 60,382

Total of Lead, 2,'!1:50 Tons 10 Cwt.

Sundrie under 1 0 Tons - - 161 5 120 0 550

COTL.A D. 1 ARGYLESHIRE. trontian Mines - - 31 0 23 0 45

2 Cairnsmore - - - 117 0 86 10 89

3 LANARKSHIRE. Lead Hills - - 525 0 355 7

4 DUMFRIESSHIRE. Wanloch IIead - - 0 0 606 0 4,500

5 PERTH SHIRE. Tyndnuu - - - 130 0 94 0

6 KIRKCUDBRIGHT- Woodhead - - 105 0 85 15

7 SHIRE. Black Craig - -

Ea5t Blaek raig - 20 0 15 0 41

9 K irkcudbright - - i 95 0 151 0 64 ----

Total of Ore, 1,93:!. T ons o Cwt. 5,2 9 Total of X.ea.d, 1,'!1:16 Tons 12 Cwt.

40 LEA.D MINES SELLING ORE IN 1856.

No. co ' TY,&c. I

Name of ~lines. I.o.~d Ore. Lead. Silver.

IRELAND. 'rons. cwts. 1'ons. cwts. Ozs.

l ANTRIM. trangford• - -2 CLARE. Kilbricken - -3 Annaglough - -5 CORK. Ballydehob . - - 50 32

5 DOWN. Newtownards - - 602 17 430 10

G DONEGAL. Dallyshannon - -7 Kilrain - - -8 GALWAY. Galway iVIines - -9 KERRY. Lansdown - -

10 WATERFORD. East hallee - J II Gurtnadyne - 311 206 5 470 12 Garryard - -13 WICKLOW. Luganure and G lendalough 1,5:10 0 933 10 3,230

14 LOUTH. Tassan - - - ----Total of Ore, 2 ,483 Tons 17 Cwt. 3,700

Total of :Lead, 1,60Z Tons 5 Cwt.

* Trus Mine has stopped working.

UllillARY OF LiAn AND , rr.v1m Pnoo E .

Lead Ore. Lead. Silver. -------

E "GLA:t-."D. Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. Ounces. CORNWALL - - 9,973 13 6,59 7 4 248,436 DEVON HIRE - - 3,138 3 2,000 5 77,456 SoM ERSETsa m E - - 750 0 500 0 -SnnoP.H tRE - - 4,407 19 3,228 15 -DERRY fiiRl: - - 9,524 10 6,261 5 -YORK HIRE - - - 12,174 7 8,986 2 302 ' VESTMOllF.LAND - - 2,923 16 2,179 1 23,860

UMBER LAND - - 7,311 8 5,321 1 5 1,931 DunuAM AND TORT~UMDER=} 24,125

LAND - 7 17,674 11 79,924

WALES. GLAMORGANSHIRE - - - - -CARMARTH ENSfiiRE - 1,280 9 932 5 -CARDIGAKSBIRE - - 8,560 1 6,191 10 38,751 RADNOUSU!R E - - 12 14 8 8 -MoNTGO)tERY HIRE - - 1,723 17 1,349 5 2,660 :l\fERlONETHSH IRE - 349 10 266 5 572 DENU!GBSHIRE - - 3,103 15 2,367 10 1,034 FLIKT HIRE - - - 4,607 5 3,513 0 19,340 CAilNAl\VONSHJRE - - 237 1 163 6 -

I LE OF MAN - - 3,217 18 2,4 50 10 60,382 SCOT LA D - - 1,931 0 1,416 12 5,289 ffiELAND - - - 2,483 17 1,602 5 3,700

Snndries under T en Tons . IGL 5 120 0 550

Total - - - 101,997 15 73, 129 0 6 14 , 188

LEAD LMPORTED AND EXPORTED. 41

IMPORTS .AND EXPORTS OF LE.AD.

L EAD Impo:·ted into the UNITED KINGDOM in tho Yea.r ending December-1856, u.nd tbc two previous Y ars.

1856. 1 55. 1854. ---------- -----

Tons. Tons. Tons. Lead, Pig and Sheet - - - 10,254 7,246 11 ,858

'l'nE PmNCIPAL I MPORTS wERE L"< 1856.

Countries from which Imported. L ead, Sheet and I Pig. Lead Ore.

Tons. Tons. Spain - - - 9,407 366

Belgium - - - 232 -France - - - - . 75 231

Han eatic Towns - - - 214 -Holland - - - - 131 53

Portugal - - - - so -New Granada - - - - 35 -Channel Islands - - - 26 --Victoria - - - - - 22 -Hanover - - - - - 21 ·-Venezuela - - - - - 44

LEAD Exported from the NITED KisGDOll in the Year ending Decem bet· J 856, :tnd the two previous Years.

Lead

Q ANTITIES I DECLARED VALUE.

----...--·---.· _· --- ----,...-----;-----

---;0::: I' I':'-· -1856.

Tons. 23,116

1855.

Ton . 22,247 19,605 582,965

1855.

£ 513,315

1854.

£ 466,967

FOREIGN AL'ID COLONIAL PRODUCE.

1856. 1855. 1854. -------------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Lead, Pig and Sheet - - - 567 9S 199

42 LEAD EXPORTED.

T he PRINGIPAL EXPORTS of B RITISH LEAD in the Year ending 1856, · and the previous Year.

1850. 1855.

-Pig and Shot. Pig and Shot. RolledLead. RolledLead.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Russia, Northern Ports - - - 6,380 2 - -United States - - - - 4,646 14 ~.24.6 80

_China and Hong Kong - - - 11,214 8 1,993 9

British Settlements in Australia - - 1,513 383 1,078 397

France - - - - - 960 - 4,359 3

British Territories in the East Indies - 937 462 874 103

British North American Colonies - - 513 376 417 426

Br112;il - - - - - 439 472 694 323

Hanseatic Towns - - - - 231 24 17 -West Indies and British Guiana - - 225 57 192 47

Portugal, Azores, and Madeira - - 218 1- 226 I

Denmark - - - - - 190 45 13 17 .

British Possessions in South Africa - 161 57 78 7 .

Sweden - . - - - 171 - 202 -Holland - - - - 32 4 159 -Chili - - ~ - - 127 37 68 8

·Mauritius - - - - 113 14 149 13

Peru - - - - - - 83 15 20 2 . Turkey - - - - - 65 20 47 28

West Coast of Africa - - - 65 8 74 37

Norway -- - - - - 58 35 174 7 (

J ava - - - - - 58 17 43 6

Foreign West Indies - - - 59 42 56 33 .

'I

[ 43 J

1856.

ZINC ORES.

CORNWALL.

Tons. cwts. qrs. .£ s. d . Pencorse Consols 928 3 1 2,093 4 10

Budnic Consols 812 15 2 1,983 5 i

Hue! Anna - 106 14 3 312 5 9

Nan giles 144 14 0 230 7 6

United Mines 90 3 3 203 9 4

Boiling Well - 54 0 81 0

East Hue! Falmouth 2 18 2 75 10

Great Huel Baddern - 110 6 88 14 11

West Hue! J anc 23 4 3 39 0 8

Rose warne 10 0 0 15 0 0

North Roskear 6 0 0 9 16 10

Hue! Hope 3 0 17 9

2,316 4 3 4,133 6 0

, DEVON HIRE.

Ton . cwts. qrs. .£ s. d. ilvcr Brook 505 18 1 1,350 19 6

Wt!st Collacombc 99 11 2 241 8

Hue! Carpenter 55 6 3 119 0 11 ----------------

660 16 2 1,7 11 8 6

CARDIGANSHIRE.

Tons. cwts. qrs. .£ s. d. "'antycreia 684 7 0 2,738 0 0

Lisbum 264 0 797 6 0

Ccfn Brwyno - 94 10 0 274 0

l~heidol United 53 11 0 133 15 0 ---------------

1,096 9 0 3,943 2 0

ISLE OF MAN.

Tons. cwts. qr . .£ s. cl.

L3xey Mines 3,000 2 2 10,500 0 0

44

Alston Moor :

B ien de

Calamine

Minera Mines

Talargoch -

Nant:ycar

COR:l.'WALL

DEVONSHIRE

CARDIG.L..,SIIIRE

ISLE Oli' MAN -CmmEnLA~'D -NoRTH \VALEs-

ZINC RETURNS.

CUMBERLAND.

Tons. cwt . qrs.

257 7 0

120 0 --------

378 5 0

NORTH WALES.

Tons. cwts. qrs. i94 0 0

7 57 15 0

1,55 1 15 0

SmiMARY OF ZINc RETURNS.

Tons. cwts. qr • 2,316 4 3

660 16 2

1,096 9 0

3,000 2 2

378 5 0

1,551 15 0

TOTAL 9,003 12 3

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF ZI

£ s. d.

978 9 0

427 0 0

1,405 9 0

£ s. d. 2,968 0 0

2,784 0 0

5,752 0 0

£ s. d. 4,133 6 0

1,711 8 6

3,943 2 0

10,500 0 0

1,405 9 0

5,752 0 0

27,445 5 6

c. ZINc Imported into the UNITED K INGDO:ll in the Yeal' ending 1856.

Zinc

Oxide of Zinc

'fons. cwts. 18,2 13 0

235 3

ZINC RETURNS. 45

The Zrnc in 1856 was chiefly imported from the following countrie :-

Name of Country. Zinc or Spelter. Oxide of Zinc.

Tons. cwts. Tons. cwts. llanseatic Towns 11,291 0 0 17

Belgium 3,613 0 192 8

Prussia 1,747 0

Holland 731 0 10 0

Denmark 70-l 0

United States of America 46 0 9 16

France 35 0 7 18

Sweden 29 0

ZINC Exported from the UNITED Kl:>GDO::II in the Year ending 1856.

Zinc or Spelter

BRITISII.

Tons. cwts. 3,1!;5 5

F OREIGN.

Tons. cwts. 2, l 72 6

Of the METALLIC ZL.'<C E xported the following were the la.rge t quantitie :-

Countries to which exported. Briti h. Foreign.

Tons. owts. Tons. C\VtS. British Territories in the East Indies . . 1,572 9 1,016 2

Do. Settlements in Australia . . . 585 18 99 3

Do. Posse ions in South Africa . . 230 8 24 10

China, including Hong Kong . . . - 167 8

Turkey . - . - - 150 6 28 13

Buenos Ayres . - - . . 100 19 75 0

United States of America . - - 66 5 510 l

British ~orth American Colonies . . . 87 10 67 2

Portugal and 1\Iaderia - - - - 44 1 11 15

Russia, Northern Ports - - - - 51 16 -J ava - - - - - 16 0 50 ll

France - . - - - 0 3 50 0

46 IRON PYRITES.

IRON PYRITES·-MUNDIC.-SULPIDJR ORE.

County. Mines. Quantities. .Amount.

Tons. cwts. £ s. d.

CORNWAll. Huel Jane - - - 4,299 15 ~.292 19 2

Par Consuls . - - . - 822 15 74.0 8 10

Nangiles - - -. 1,481 11 690 12 7

Consolidated Mines - - 1,050 0 606 9 3

Great Onslow Consols - - 185 0 226 11 0

Fowey Consols - - - 153 1 172 3 0

South Huel Crofty - - 605 7 220 10 9 South Crenver . - - 73 0 37 0 0

West Polberro - - 46 19 35 4 2

Pembroke and East Criunis - 63 0 31 10 0

Tresavean - - - 48 0 21 7 0

Ferran St. George - - 92 5 19 3 6

Great Crinnis - - - 33 3 18 4 8

Stray Park - . - 42 13 14 18 5

West Hue! Towan - . 28 16 12 5 10

United Mines . . - 16 4 12 2 8

West Hue! Jane - - 26 0 6 18 0

Hue\ Falmouth . - 16 17 6 6 1

North Hue! Husy . - 17 0 5 0 0

West H uel S~ton - - 15 10 5 0 0

CUMBERLAND. :Mill om• - - - - 2,268 0 1,100 0 0

NORTHUMBERLAND} AND DURHAM. Coal Brasses - - - 1,500 0 825 0 0

NORTH WALES. Denbighshire . :} 257 0 274 10 0 Flintshire - -IRELAND. Ballymurtagh - - - 21,861 0 20,414 12 7

Do. (Coppery Pyrites) t - 4,432 0 5,389 3 3

Ballygaban - - - 12,626 0 11,888 0 0

Connoree* - - - - -

Total - - 52,060 16 46,066 0 9

* Contains 47 per cent. of Sulphur. t The " Coppery Pyrites " contain from 35 to 40 per cent. of Sulphur, and 1! per cent.

of Copper-some containing as much as 3! per cent. of Copper. t No returns received.

ARSENIC, KICKEL, URANIUM. 47

ARSENIC: Sold from Cornish Mines.

Tons. cwts. qrs. £ 8. d. East Pool Ill 11 1 240 11 6

Carn Brea 102 13 179 12 1

Tin croft 80 19 0 178 4 5

Hue! Seton 66 3 0 131 12 7 Huel Unity Consols 34 0 0 73 2 0

Great Huel Fortune 37 6 0 70 17 4

West Hue! Jane - 27 5 0 40 17

Pednandrea -' 19 19 2 38 19 11

Hue! Agar - 7 0 0 12 5 0

Condurrow 6 0 0 12 0 0

South Hue! Crofty 3 10 2 8 15 0

Consolidated Mines 7 16 0 13 11 8

Hue! Jane 4 0 0 5 10 0

Creegbrawse 5 12 0 5 8 0 -------

513 15 2 1,011 6 7

The Shipments of .A..RsE nc from the Port of Truro alone were :-In 1855 660 Tons , 1856 406 "

Thi does not include all the Arsenic obtained from arsenical ores. It is probable that about 900!. worth more than the quantity returned is sub­limed and old.

NICKEL

Tons. cwts. qrs. lbs. £ s. d.

St. Austle Conso)s 11 12 2 17 517 10

URANIUM.

Tons. cwts. qrs. £ s. d.

St. Austle Cousols - 1 0 9 9 16 0

[ 48 ]

1856.

IRON. THE ToTAL Q ANTITY OF Ino OnE raised in the UNIT E D KINGDOM,

was 10,483,309 Tons.

IRON ORE PRODUCE.

No. CO "TY.

CORNWAll.

District or Mine.

Restormel

Indian Queen's -

Tregollans

Retire

t.

Character of Ore.

IIromatite

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Treverbyn -} Trenoweth -

Killivreath -

Roche Rock

AtlStle.

Wadebridge { t. Wenn } Lanivet. Ditto

2 OEYO NSHIRE.

3 SOMERSETSHIRE.

4 WILTSHIRE.

5 HAMPSHIRE.

Hnel Jane

Coombe 1\iartin

Brixham

Brendon Ilills

Raleigh Cross

Goosemoor

Exmoor

Yatton

Winford

Bristol

Seend

Westbury

Hengistbury

6 GLOUCESTERSHIRE. Forest of Dean -

7 NORTHAMPTOIISHIRE. Weedon

Blisworth

8 LEICESTERSHIRE. Desboro'

9 BUCKINGHAMSHIRE. Leighton Buzzard

Gossan(Oxide of Iron)

Siliceous Carbonate -

Hromatite

~1 Spathose

~J Hromatite

Ditto

Argillaceous _ Car-_} bonate

Hydrated Oxide

Ditto

Hromatite

--} Hydrated Oxide} (by Canal 1,592, by Rail 90,000 -

Hydrated Oxide

Ditto

Carried forward •

Quantity in 1'ons.

8,229

5,097

4,646

1,121

767

2,748

42

400

3,700

7,620

5,000

1,500

500

10,000

5,000

13,000

109,268

91,592

270,228

No.

10

11

COUNTY.

WARWICKSHIRE.

STAFFORDSHIRE, } NORTH.

IRO ORE RETURNS.

District or Mine. Cltaracoor of J_ron Ore.

Brought forward

Charity Works -

Hawksbury

Victoria Collie.ry

ow Works, &c. &c.

Frogball, &c. -

:} A rgillaceou bonate

- Carbonate, &c.

49

Quantity in Tons.

270,228

48,000

520,000

12 STAFFORDSHIRE, Coal Measures generally ArgillaceousCarbonate 2,205,000 SOUTH, and WORCESTER SHIRE.

13 SHROPSHIRE.

14 DERBYSHIRE.

15 YORKSHIRE, } W est Ridin g-.

YORKSHIRE, } North Biding.

16 NORTHUMBERLAND AND

DURHAM.

17 CUMBERLAND.

18 LANCASHIRE.

19 NORTH WALES.

20

21

22

23

24

SOUTH WALES.

Do.

SCOTLAND.

IRELAND.

ISLE OF MAN.

Ditto

Sundry Iron Beds

Leeds District, 42,600 }

undry do. 199,500

Cleveland District

E k Valley- -

Coast of Cleveland & } sundry Quantities -

W eardale - l .Alston - - ~ Haydon Bridge - ~ Coal Measure of the I

District - -J VVllltehaven -

.Alston Moor

Ulverstone

Carnarvonshire }

Flints hire

Denbighshire

Anthracite District

Bituminous District

AU the districts -

Ballymurtagb -

Douglas, &c.

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Carbonate and O:xide

Ditto

Ditto

Argillaceous l I Carbonate 1

& SpathoseJ

Ore - -

Hromatite

Do. and IIydrnted } Oxide- - -

Hromatite

Ditto

Argillaceous _ Car_-} bonate

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto, &c.

Oxide of Irou -

Hromatite

335,700

392,400

242,100

1,093,253

4 ,000

56, 164.

495,500

259,167

,089

464,85S

2,!;50

65,91-!

156,700

1,628,000

2,201,250

441

NiL

Total Iron Ore Produce - 10,483,309

D

50 IRON ORE RETURNS.

NUMBER of lRo ' FoR 'ACES in GREAT BRrrAIN in 1856.

I No. of

I o. of No. of

ou TY. Iron Furnaces Furnnccs Works. built. in blast. ·

E GLAND. Northumberland - . . . 8 18 8

Dw·bam . . . 14 46 40

Yorkshire, West Riding . . . . 13 34 23

Do. .r ortb Riding . . . 10 31 23

Derbyshire . - . - 13 32 26

Lancashire . . - - - - 1 2 2

Cumberland - . . 4 8 3

Shropshire . . - . . 14 35 27 .

North Staffordshire . - . 7 2 20

South do. and ·w orce tershire - . 64 lil 14 7

Gloucestershlre . - . - . 5 10 5 - ---- ----- - ----

153 415 324

WALES.

Denbighshire - . - - - 6 10 9

Glamorganshire, Anthmcite - . - 5 20 13

Do. B ituminous - - - 20 87 72

Brccknockshire, Anthmcite - - 2 6 6

Do. B ituminous - .. - 3 15 14

Caermarthensbire, Anthracite - . 3 7 2

Pembrokcshire Do. - - 1 2 0

l\fonmouthshire - - .. - . 14 62 55 ---------- --- --

54 209 171

SCOTLAND.

~.Ayrshire - . - . . . 10 4 1 30

Lanarkshire . - - - 13 93 75 .. F ifesh.ire - - - - 3 10 10

Linlithgowshire - - - - 1 4 4

Stirling hire . - - . 2 6 5

Clackmannanshlre ·- - - - 1 3 1

Dumbartonshire - - - - - 1 2 0

Haddingtonshire - - - - 1 1 l

Argyleshire . - - - - 1 1 1 - - --- ----- -----

33 161 127

1856.

IRON M ANUFACTU RE.

THE ToTAL QuAN TITY OF PIG I RoN manufactured during the year, was

3,636,377 Tons.

This was the produce of the following numbers of Blast Fu rnaces :-

England Scotland Wales

Total

ENC LAND.

Tons. 324 127 171

622

Detail of the number of Br.AST F rr RN A CE S in the respective Iron-making . . Counties.

NORTHU M BER LAND $c DURH A M. TOTAL .1: UllffiE R OF FURNAC~; IN BLAST, 48 .

I Fn.rnn.c No. Names of W orks. Owners.

Furnaces Furnaces built. in blast. in blast in

District. - ---- ------ORTilUMBERLAND.

1 B edlington - - Bedlington Iron Company - 2 0

2 Brink burn - - Brinkburn Jron Company - 2" 0

3 HaltwhisUe - - Joseph Beasley, jun. - 1 0

4 Hares haw - - IIareshaw Iron Company - 3 0

5 Leamington - Tyne Iron Company - 2 2

6 W alker - Lo h, ' Vilson & Bell - 5 3

7 Wallsend or Tyne 1\'Iain - - Palmer & Company - - 2 2

8 Wylam - - Bell Brothers - - 1 1 8

DURHAM. 1 Birtley - - Birtley Iron Company - 3 2

2 Clarence - - Bell Brother - - 3 3

3 Consett - - Der went J ,·on Company - 7 7 4 Crook Hal l - - Do. - - - 7 6

5 Darlington H. Pea e & Company - 3 2

6 Felling - - II. L. Pattinson & Co. - 2 2

7 Norton - - Warner, Lncas & Barrett . 2 · 2 I

Carried forward - 45 32 8

* Furnaces building. D 2

52 IRON lilA UFAC'l'URE RETUID S.

Dun n-ul-continued.

Furnaces Fnrnaccs Furnaces No. . ame of Works . Owners. built. in blust. in blast in

District. -- --------- ----

Brought forward - 45 32 8

8 Shatley Bridge or Bradley - - Jno. Richardson & Co. - 4 4

9 tanh ope - - Weardale lron Company - 1 0

10 Stockton - - Holdsworth, Bennington, Byers, & 0. - - 3 3

11 Tow law - - '' eardaJe Iron Company - 5 4

12 Washington - - Washington Iron Company 1 1

13 Witton Park & Ether ley Bolchow & Vaughan - 4 4

14

No.

--1

2

3

4

5

6

7" s• g•

10*

Wear - - - Bells, Ha,~ks & Company - t • 0 40

Total - . I 46 40 4

" Furnace building.

PIG IRON.

Total produce of ORTRUMBERLA ' D

" " DunHAM

62,120 Ton 269,250

Total 331,370 "

YORKSHIRE. The NoRTH RmiNG or CLEVELA D Dr TR ICT .

T oTAL NUM:BER OF FunNACF. IN BLAT, 23.

Furnaces Purn~s Furnac Xamcs of Works. Owners. in blastin built. in blast. District.

Cleveland - - T . L. Elwon and Company- 3 3

Eston - - Bolchow and Vaughan - 6 6

Middlesbro' - Ditto - - - 3 3

Ormes by - - Cochrane and Company - 4 4

South Bank - B. amuelson and Company 3 3

Tees - - Gilkes, Wilson and Co. - 4 4

Jarrow- - - Palmer and Co. - - 2 0

Wreck Hill - - Victoria Iron Works Co. - 2 0

Tees Side, or :M:id<lles-bro', New - - Snowdon and Hopkins - 2 0

Beckhole - - Whitby Iron Company - 2 0 ----

Total - - 31 23 23

• Neither of these Companies have their works completed.

IRON 1\I.A.NUFACTURE RETURNS. 53

PIG IRON. Total produce of the NoRTH RIDI 'G 179,400 Tons .

IRON ORE. • The produce of the rem·arkable North Yorkshire or Cleveland and

Whitby Districts in 1856 was very large ;

The Cleveland District producing The Esk Valley The Coast .r orth of Whitby

Tons. - 1,093,253

4 ,000 56,164

1,197,417

·while these sheets have been passing through the Press l have been favo ured with an early copy of a paper, by Mr . .John Marley, on the " CLEVELAND IRONSTO , E: Outline of tlte Main or Tlticlt Stratified Bed; its Discovery, Application, and Results, in connection wit!t lite Iron-works in the Nortlt qf England." This memoir contains much important matter, and, from Mr. Marley' knowledge of th e district, the following return of the vends, fi·om the mines re pectively, may be taken as more trictly accurate than the above :-

Eston 1\lines Hutton Lowcrop or Codlilll Mines Upleatham 1ines

ormnnby Mines Belmont or Behnont Bank Rosedale Cliff and taithes

outh of Staithes Raithwaite Mines

!eights Bridge, &c. Esdale Iron (.;ompany Whitby tone Company "The Quarry," Rosedale -

All th e Iron furnaces of the North Riuin!! are from the Mine of the northern range o( the the same di trict, Iron toue is obtained for the belonging to the following ompanie · :-

Tons. 568,156 217 253 171,360 131,575 73,164 23,500 12,500

5,916 ll ,250

5,43 22,500 4,000

1,246,612

upplied with Iron tone leveland Hills. hom

Iron-work- in Durham

Tile Derwent Iron Company who derive their supply from pleatham. TILe Felling l1·on ompany, depen ding principally on the Ores of

Norman by. Tlte hotfey B1·idge ompany draw th eir tone from Upleatham. The fVea1·dale 11-on Company, combining the Iro:1 toue of North Cleve­

land with the Carboniferous Iron tone of Durham. Tlte Bi1·lley Iron ompany receive most of their Iron Ore from ·Whitby,

wher they hav e work of thei r own. The L emi11gtnn !Ton-work have long collected nodule fr0ro the shore,

and they have Ore from the Whitby Stone Company.

It is estimated by the Trade that the total quantity of PIG IRoN made from the Iron Ore of this district, as used in SS Furnaces in blast, in 1856, was 24·7,500 Tons. ·

54 IROr MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

The following returns are obtained from the "Continental Report" of Mes rs. PauL, Buck, and Co.

SHIP::UE TTS To FoREIGN PoRTS OF PIG InoN OF THE CLEVELAND

DISTHICT IN 1856.

_:ro.

-l

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

Germany Holland­Belgium Denmark

weden and Norway Russia -France Italy

pain and Portugal -Australia

- I

The Shipments to the same Ports in I 55 being -

Increase in Exportation of Cleveland Pig Iron

Tons. - 21,159

9,584 263

2,472 1,419

940 - 12,598

515 851

6

49,807

- 20,418

- 29,3 9

From the Consett, Felling, Wallsend, &c. Iron-works there were shipped from­Tons.

Newcastle - - 10,300 underland 7,476

Average price of Cleve1and Iron :-No. 1, £3 12s. 6d. No. 3, £3 8s. 4d.

WE T RIDING AND COAL MEASURE DISTRICT.

TOTAL Ul\!JlEll OF FunNACE IN BLAST, 23.

Furnaces Furnaces Furna cs Name ofWorks. Owners. built. in blost. in blastin

District. ----- -------

Dee ton Manor - Harding and Co. - - l 1

Bierley - - Hird, Dawson and Hardy - 4 3

Bowling - - Stnrge and Co. - - 5 4

Chapel town - ewton, Chambers and Co.- 2 0

Elsecar - - Dawes and Co. - - 3 1

Farnley - - Armitage and Company* - 4 2

Holmes - - S. Beale and Company - 2 2

Low Moor - Hird, Dawson and Hardy - 5 4

Milton - - Dawes and Company - 2 2

Park gate - - S. Beale and Company - 1 1

Thorncliffe - Newton, Chambers and Co. - 3 2

Thorpe Hall - J. and H. Hains - - 1 1

Wosbro' Dale - Field, Cooper and Co. - 1 0

Total - - 84 23 23

* The four furnaces are now in blast (1857).

IRON ~IANUFACTURE RETURNS.

Pw IRoN.

There are 18 Cold Blast Furnaces in this District, pro­ducing, on the average, about 70 Tons per week per Furnace. The Cold Blast Iron of the West Riding may

Tons.

be estimated therefore at 65,000

b5

The Hot Blast Furnaces producing not less than 120 Tons per week 31,200, making

Total produce of the WEST RIDING 96,200 -· 179,400

" " NORTH RIDING

Total produce for YoRKSHIRE - 275,600

IRON ORE.

This Pig Iron of the West Riding was produced principally from the Coal iVT easure Iron tones of the District.- From the inc rea ing importance attached to the Iron Ores obtained around Leeds, it may be interesting to tate that the following Collieries produced

42,600 Tons of Iron Ore in 1856.

White Horse Colliery -

Rock do.

Alma do.

Rothwell Haigh do .•

Potter New Town do.

Farnley do.

Beiston Manor do.

Waterloo fain do.

Thorpe Hall do.

Cross Green do.

Osmandthorpe do.

"evill Hill do.

Messrs. R. and J. Garside.

, Lassey & Wilcock.

" Harrison & Robinson.

J. and J. Charlesworth.

The Farnley Coal Company.

Do.

Messrs. Harding & Co.

Mr. J. T. Leather.

Kirkby Fenton.

, E. J. Maude.

W. H. Wilks.

J. B. Faviele.

The total quantity of Ironstone raised in the West Riding of Yorkshire may be estimated at

242,100 Tons.

56 IRON MANUFACTURE RETun Ts.

DERBYSHIRE. TorAL N mEn oF Fun •,\CES IN BL,\Sr, 26.

I Fnrnaccs Furnncos FltnlRCCS

No. Name ofWorks. Owners. built: in bh~St. in blnst in District.

1 .Alfreton - - Oakes and Company - 3 2

2 Brimingtou - Knowles and Company - 1 1

3 Butterley - - The Butterley Company - 3 3

4 Codnor Park - Do. - - 4 4

5 Clay Cross - - Clay Cro Company - 3 2

6 Morley Park - Mold and Company - 2 2

7 Newbold - - aml. Beale and Company - 1 1

8 Renishaw - - Appleby and Company - 2 2

9 Stanton by Dale - Stanton Iron Company - 3 2

10 Stavelcy - - Richard Barrow - - 3 2

11 Unstone - - Rangely & Company - - 1 1

12 West Hallam - Whitehouse and Company - 3 2

13 Wingerworth - Wingerworth I ron Company 3 2

Total - - 32 26 26

PIG IRO N .

Total produce of D ERBYSHIRE 106,960 Ton .

Hrematite Iron Mines

1. Adgarley 2. Bolton Heads 3. Carr Kettle 4. Crossgates 5. Eure P\ts 6. Ditto 7. Elliscales 8 . Gilbrow 9. Lindale Cote ,

10. Lindale Moor 11. Ditto 12. ewton H eads 13. Mousell 14. Old Hills 15. l'ark

LANCASHI RE.

in the neighbourhood of ULVERSTONE in FuRNEss.

- Messrs. Brogden & Company. Ditto.

- Joseph Rawlinson. Ditto.

- Me rs. H. Kennedy & Company. Town & Rawlinson.

- George B. Ashburner. - Messrs. Harrison, Ainslie & Company.

Brogden & Kennedy. ,. Harrison, Ain.slie & Company , Town & Rawlinson.

" chneider, Hannay & Co.

Ditto. Ditto. Ditto.

IRON llf.ANUF.A.CTURE RETURNS.

16. Roanhead I 7. Rickethills 18. Stainton aml Adgarley 19. Ditto 20. Whitriggs 21. Ditto 22 . .Allithwaite near Cartmel

- C. S. Kennedy. - Messrs. Town & Rawlinson.

"

James & Gregson Fell. Brogden & Company. Harri on, Ainslie & Company.

chneider, Hannay & Co. Robson & Co.

57

!LE~IATITE Ino ORE shipped on ULVER TO E CA.c'iAL for the followi~1g Port :-

Morecombe Other parts Birkenhead,

1 56. and Glasgow. of Wales. France. altne s, Fleetwood. Scotland. Ellesmere, &c.

Tons. Tons. Ton. Tons. Tons. Tons.

January - - - - 5 13() - 996

February - 60 30 - 145 5 6i9

March - - 34 30 25 422 - 952

April - - 149 40 - 14 0 - 904

May - - 91 - - 50 - 1,322

June - - 40 - 8 201 - 1,439

July - - 30 - 90 156 - 1,613

August - - 119 30 - 1 6 - 993

ptember - 70 60 90 226 75 9 1

October - - 34 70 205 - 869

November - 20 30 - 276 - 865

D cember - 5 8 - 102 - 8 9 --- -----

Total - 705 298 466 2,2~9 80 12,502

M IARY.

Exported for tafford hire Di tricts, &c. Tons.

12,502

,

" " "

, France , Wale , var ious parts of cotland , G lasgow , Morecombe and fleetwootl, chiefly}

for Yorkshire - - -

0 2,239

446 298

705

Total hipped on the Olver tone Canal 16,290 There were not any hipment of ore from Baycliff and

Aldingham during th e yem'. Ca rried upon the furnes Railway, and hipped at Barrow 4-45,013 Hrematite Iron Ore con umed by the Charcoal I ron Fur-

naces, and at the Ulverstone Iron-works 3,550

Total P roduce of F urness D istrict - - 4·64,853 =

58 IRON ~L\.NUFACTURE RETURN .

Of the 445,01 3 Tons of Hrematite Iron Ore shipped at Darrow, 200,000 Tons were sem to South Wale~, and the remainder t.o the Stafford hire, W est Riding of Yorkshire, and the Cleveland Iron Di tricts.

ToTAL Nu~mEn OE F unNACE JN BLA T, 2.

Fnrnnccs F urnaces Furn!W s in blast built. iu blast. in District.

1. ewland 1 1 2. Backbarow } Harrison, Ainslie & Co. { 1 1

---- ---- ---- -Totnl - - 2 2 2

Those furnaces are entirely for the production of Charcoal Iron, and , with the Bunaw Furnace in Scotland , are the only one~ in these islands produ<::ing thi iron. The demand for Charcoal Pig Iron of strong and hard quality, fit for malleable ca tin ~ , i yearl y becoming more urgent, the only limit b eing the difficulty of gettin cr th e fu el for smelti ng. The Charcoal Iron is extensively used in Birmingham, where it i smelted in crucibles, in air furnaces, and rnn into small mould . These castings are decarbonized by placing them in layers, with powdered H rematite Ore, in cylindrical pans, and exposing them to a ufficient and continued heat in suitable ovens, until all become mall eable. It was taterl in the Minera l Statistics of 1855 that blooms and bar were made at Backbarow ; this manufacture is discontinued, owing to th e importation of Iron from Swed n ~

orway nnd Hussia fl-ee of duty.

The ExronT of PIG IRoN on the ULV ERSTONE CANAL was­Tons.

To Liverpool, &c. 406 T o M orecombe and Fl eetwood 119 To France 115

T otal 640

ExPORT OF BAR InoN, &c. ON THE ULVERSTO E CANAL-

Although there are extensive converting works near Ulverstone, they d() not use the Pig Iron of the district.

Sent to_Liverpool , Morecombe and Fleetwood , Glasgow

Total

Tons. 250 606 568

- 1,424·

1. .Agnes Mines

2. Berks Mine

3. Bigrigg Moor 4 . Bigrigg 5. Ditto

6. Cleator Moor

IRON MANUFACTURE RETUR S.

CUMBERLAND.

HEMATITE !noN MnrEs NEAn WmTEEIAVE:s-.

- Tulk and Ley. - J ames Henry Attwood and Son. - S. and J. Lindow.

- Anthony Hill. - Wilsons, P eile & Co.

Anthony HilL

7. Cleator (Snndry Mines) - Whitehaven Hrematite Iron Company.

8. Crowgarth - Anthony HilL

- Fi her, Dee , Fletcher and Mnsgtove.

59

• 9. Goosegreen 10. Hesket Pit - D. and J. H. Robinson, Richard Barker, and

Thornton .

11. High Honse Mine . w·. Smith and Company.

- Thomas Carmichael. 12. Knockmurton Cop.

13. Langhorne - Earl of Lonsdale and General Wyndham.

14. Low Ling

15. Parkside - Fisher, Dee , Fletcher and Musgrove.

16. Todholes

17. Woodend

1 . Yatehou e

John tirlina.

- Henry Attwood and on.

- Tulk and Ley.

HJEMATITE Ino ' OnE.

Total quantity shipped at Whitehav n ,, sent from Whitehaven by Railway

" " used at Iron-works

Total Produce of Whitehaven Di trict

The ue tination of th e above wa as follow

To Wales To Staffordshire To Scotland To Newcast.Ie, Middlesbro', &c. &c. To France To Iron-works -

T otal

T ons. - 124,630

26,768 15,865 51,470

817 39,6 17

- 259,167

Tons. 152,875 65,675* 39,61 7

259,167

• Of this quantity, 50,345 Tons passed over the Newcast.le and Carlisle Railway.

60 IRON UNVFACTURE RETURNS.

BLA T F uRSACES.

Tor AL N o:hrmm OP F onNACES IN BLA r, 3.

Furnaces Fun1n~s Furnaces

No. Names of Works. Owner . in blast in built. in blast. District· -

1 Cleator Moor - - Whitehaven IIromatite Iron 4 3 Company.

2 Duddon - - Harrison, A in lie & Co. - 1 0

3 Seaton* - - - S. W . Smith & Co. - - 2 0

4 Harrington* - - C. H. Plevins - - 1 0

T otal - 8 3 3

* Works not completed.

PIG IRON.

The total produce of Pig Iron from the Hrematite Ore Furnaces of Lan-cashire and Cumberland was 25,530 Tons.

STATEMENT of IRoN ORE conveyed over the ORTH EATER RA.ILWAY

during the Year 1856.

From To W eight to

each District.

T otal W eight.

---------1-------------- -- ------Northumberland, and Dis­

trict of Newcastle and Carlisle Railway.

Whitby District -

Ditto

Ditto

Ditto

Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. Newcastle District, viz.-

Wallsend 867 10

Shotley 9,06 6 13

Birtley 585 0 10,519 3

Newcastle District, viz.-

Con ide 608 5 608 5

Darlington District, viz.-

Darlington • 10 1 9 10 1 9

Stockton District, viz.-

Stockton 104 18

Middlesbro' - 781 885 19

Whitby D istrict, viz.-

Wbitby - 56,352 19 56,352 19

Carried forward 10,519 3

IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS. 61

STATEMENT of IRON ORE, &c.-eontinued.

Weight to Total From To each Weight. District .

Tons. Cwts . Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. Brought forward - - - 10,519 3

.vhitby District-cont. - Midland District, viz.-

Liversedge - 322 1

Masbro' - 61 4

Great Bridge 50 0 433 5 58,381 17

c leveland District, via Newcastle District, viz.-Stockton and Darlington Washington - 4,297 14 Railway.

Wyland - ,394 2

Felling - 55,355 7 68,04 7 3

Ditto - - Hartlepool District, viz.-

Port Clarence 429 0

orton - 8,409 19 ,838 19

Ditto - - - Stockton District, viz.-

tockton - 67 359 5 67,359 5 144,245 7

'tehaven Ore - - "ewca tle Di trict, viz. - • Wallscnd - 1, 46 5

on ett - 11, 28 3

Birtly - - 1,026 1

Shotley - 169 6 14, 70 12

Ditto - ~ Darlington District, viz.-

Darlington - 1,783 3 1,783 3

Ditto - - Stockton District, viz.-

Mid61esbro' - 7,524 3

Stockton - 1,339 4 8,863 7 25,5 17 2

U1 verstonc Ore, via More- Stockton District, viz.-com be. Cargo Fleet - 424 9

Middlesbro' - 2,777 8

Port Clarence • 465 4

Stockton - 19 2

Eston Junction 65 4 3,751 7

Ditto - - Hartlepool District, viz.-

West Hartle pool 125 7 125 7

Carried forward - - - 238,663 9

6~ I,RO MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

STATEMENT of InoN ORE, &c.-continued.

Weight to Total From To each Weight. District.

--· Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. .. Brought forward - - - 238,663 9

Ulverstone Ore, via More- Darlington District, viz.-com be--cont. Ether ley or Wit-

ton Park - 2,297 15 ~ 'I'owlaw - - 259 17 2,~57 12 6,434 6

-----Total quantity conveyed - - 245,097 15

SHROPSHIRE.

The quantity of Iron tone raised was 335,700 Tons.

BLAST Fun ACES.

TOTAL millER OF FURNACES IN :SL.AST, 27.

Fm·naces ·Furnnccs F•tmnoos < o. Names ot Works . Owners. built. in blast. n blast in

District.

1 Castle - - Coalbrookdale Company - 2 2

2 Dark Lane - - B. Botfield - - - 2 2

3 Horshays - - Coalbrookdale Company - 3 1

4 Jerry, The - - B. Botfield - - 2 - 1

5 Ketley - - The Ketley Company - 2 1

6 Langley - - Thomas Hinds & Co. - 1 - 0 : "

7 Lawley - - Coalbrookdale Company - 1 1

8 Lightmoor - - Do. - - 2 1

9 Lodge Wood - Lilleshall Company - 4 4

10 Madeley Court - W . 0. Foster - - 3 2

11 Madeley Wood - J ohn Anstice - - 3 3

12 Prior's Lee - - Lilleshall Company - 4 4

13 Stirchley Old Park - B. Botfield - - - 4 3

14 - T. Holroyd & Co. - - 2 2

Total - - 35 27 27 -P IG I RON.

Th~ total quantity of Iron made \vas 109,722 Tons.

ffiON MAl UFACTURE RETURNS . 63

STAHORDSHIRE AND WORCESTERSHIRE.

The quantity of Iron Ore raised in orth Staffordshire was 520,000 Tons, and of this there were sent into the southern part of that county 290,750 Tons, and considerable quanti ti e of Limes tone, used as a flux in the blast­furnaces.

NORTH STAFFORDSH IRE.

ToTAL 'mroEn oF FuRNACE IN BLA.ST, 20.

Furnaces Furnaces Furnaces No. Names or Works. Owners. built. in blast. in blast in

District. -----

1 Apedale - - J . E. Heathcote - - 4 2

2 Foley - - W. H. Sparrow - - 3 2

3 Fenton Park - - Lawton and Co. - - 2 1

4 Goldendale - - Williamson Brothers - 3 2

5 Kidsgrove - - Thoma Kinncrsley - 4 3

6 belton - - Earl Granville - - 8 7

7 Silverdale ' - - F. tannier and Co. - 4 3

---Total - - 28 20 20

P1 G Ino .

The total quantity of Iron made was 130,560 Tons.

0 TH TAFFORD HIRE A D WORCESTERSHIRE.

TnE TOTAL NmmRR OF FuRNACE IN BLAST, 147.

_:ro. Name or Works. 0\vncrs. Furnn cs F urnaces Furnaces built. in in blast ii

bin t . District.

1 Bentley Heath - - Riley and Company - 3 0

2 Birchill , New, Walsall - Geo. Jones - - - 5 5

3 "

Old " - F. C. P erry - - - 2 0

4 Bloxwirh, Green Lane , } T . and . Ilighway lValsall - - - - 2 2

5 Bovereux, Bilston - - Wm. Baldwin and Co. - 2 2

6 Brettcll Lane " - Hall, IIolcroft and Pearson- 2 2

7 Broadwaters " - . Groucutt and ons - 2 2

.8 Brook - " - G. H. and A. Hickman - 3 2

9 Capponfield " - John Bagnall and ons - 3 3

- Cprried over - - 24 18

64 IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

So Til STAFFORD TURE AND 'Von E TERStrrnE--continued.

)lo. Names of Works. Owners.

Brought forward - -

10 Coneygrce, Tip ton - Lord Ward - -

11 Corbyns Hall - Dudley Wm. Matthews and Co.

12 "

B. Gibbons

13 Coseley, Bilston

14 Crook Hay -

15 Darlaston -

- J. and T. Turley -

- T. Davies and on -

amuel l\lills

16

17

18

19

20

21

Deepfields, Bil' lon

Dixon's Green, Dudley -

Dudley Port -

" , Dudley Wood -

Benton and Pemberton

S. Groucutt and Sons

W. Haden -

Thomas Morris and Son

Hopkins and Son - -

New British Iron Company-

22 Ettiugshall, Bil ton - T. Banks and Son -

23 Golds Hill, lVe t lJromwich John Bagnall and Sons

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

3 1

32

33

34

35

36

37 38

39

40

41

Groveland -

Hallfields -

IIathertou -

Herbert's Park, Bilsloll -

Horseley, T ipton - -

Kelleys, Dudley - -

Lays, Stow·bridge -

Level, ew, Brierley Hill

, Old , -

Millfield, IJilston -

H. Richards -

B. Gibbons, junior -

Highway Brothers -

David J ones -

Colburn and ons -

B. Gibbons -

W. and G. Firmstone

Lord Ward - -

Ilall, IIolcroft and Pearson -

Wm. Riley and on - -

Mo eley Hole, l_Volver_-} Chillington Company hampton

Netherton -

New Furnaces, Bilston -

Oak Fann, Dudley -

Oldbury - - -

Old Hill, D udley • -

Old Park - - -

. Ringley and Sons -

M. and W. Grazebrook

S. H. Blackwell and Co.

Geo. Bennett and Co.

Wm. Bennitt -

T. and J . Badger

Lloyds, Foster and Co.

42 Osier Bed - - W. H. Sparrow and Co.

43 Park Head Evers and Martin -

Carried over

* Cold blast.

Furnaces Furnaces Furnaces built. iu in blast in

24

3

4

4

2

4

3

2

1

1

2

2

4

2

3

2

l

2

1

2

3

3

3

2

2

3

2

2

5

2

4

2

3

3

2

blast. District.

I S

3

3

4

2

0

3

2

1

1

2

2

2

l

3

1

1

2

1

2

3

3

3

2

3

2

2*

5

2

4

1

3

3

2 - --1-------

109 93

IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS. 65

Soura SrAFFORDSillRE A:-."D WonCESTERSJnnE--coutinued.

~ Furr,accs Furnaces Fun1accs

No. Names of Works. Owllcrs. built. iu in blast in blast. District.

- ----Brou ht forward - - - 109 93

44 Parkfield - - Park field Iron Company - 4 4

45 Pelsall - - - Davies and Bloomer - - 2 2

46 Priest field - - - Ward and Sons - - 3 3

47 Priorsfield - - J. B. Whitehouse - - 3 2

48 Rough Hay, D m.faston - .Addcnbrooke and Co. - 2 2

49 Russell's Hall, D udley - S. H. Blackwell and Co. - 4 4

50 Shut End, Stourbridge - John Bradley and Co. - 4 3

51 Spring Vale, Bilston - Jones and Mttrcott - - 3 3

52 Stoneficld - - - G. H. and A. IIickman - 1 1

53 Stow Heath - - - W. H. Sparrow and Co. - 5 3

54 Tipton - - - E. Creswell and Sons - - 2 2

55 Tipton Green - - Gibbons and Roberts - 4 3

56 Toll End, T ipton - Toll End Company - - 2 2

57 Union - - - r. Williams and Co. - - 3 3

58 Wcdnesbury Oak - - Ditto - - - 3 3

59 WilJjngsworth - - Haines and Company · - 3 2

60 Windmill E nd - - Woodall and Smith - - 3 3

61 Withymoor - - W. Dawes - - - 2 1

62 Wohrerhampton - - Ed. Poole and Co. - - 3 2

63 Chillington - - Chillington Iron Company - 4 4

64 Woodside - - - Cochrane and Co. - - 2 2

171 147 147

PIG InoN.

The produce of SouTH STAFFORDSHIRE and \ YoRCES-}

TER. HIRE - - • 777,171 Tons.

130,560 " " Non.TH STAFFORD SHIRE

Total produce 907,731 "

E

66

No.

1

2

s 4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

IS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

2 S

24

25

26

27

28

29

so S l

S2

ss S4

35

IRON :t.U UF ACTURE R.E.'TURNS.

Lr T of IRON MASTERs, BLAST Fun A E , and FoRGES in SouTir TAFFORD lliRE."'

Name. Works. Situation.

Addenbrookes, Smith, & Pid-} cock • - - -

Roughhay Furnaces - Darlnston.

Badger, Thomas and Isaac - Oldhill Furnaces - - car Dudley.

Bagnall, John, & Sons - Gold's Hill Furnaces - 'Wcstbromwich.

Ditto - - Capponficld Furnnces - ear B i'ston.

Ditto . . - Gold's Green Iron-works- \Vestbromwich .

Ditto . - Lea Brook Iron-works - Tipton.

Ditto - - - Toll En d Iron-work s - Tipton.

Ditto - - Imperial I ron-work - " 'cdncsbury.

Baldwin, William, & Co. - Bankficld Furnaces - Bilston.

Ditto - - Boverenux T ron-works - Bilston.

Baldwin, E . P. and W. - Iron-works - - \Vo!verhampton.

Ditto - - Wilden Iron-works - tourport.

Banks, Thomas, & Son - Ettiog•hall Iron-woo ks - Bilston.

Ditto - - Barbersficld Furnaces - Bilston.

B arrows & Hall - Bloomfield loon-works - Tipton.

Ditto - - Factory Iron . works - Tipton.

Ditto - . - Tipton Green Iron-works- Tipton.

B easleys & Farmer - - District Iron-works - Smetlnvick.

Bennitt, William - - Furnaces - - - Oldbury.

Bissell, K eay, & Bissd l - \ Yatcrloo I ron-work - \Vesth romwich.

Blackwell & Co. - - Ilu~ ell 's H all Furnaces - Dudley.

Ditto - . - Bilston cw Furnaces - Bilston.

Ditto - - Atlas Iron.works - - \Ve tbromwich.

Bradley, J ohn, & Co. - Iron-worh - - Stourbritlge.

D itto - - - Bri, rley Jron-works - 1:\ ea r Stou rbritlgc.

Ditto - - Brock moor I ron works - Stourbridge.

Ditto - - - Shutt End I ron-works . Stourbridge.

Bradley Ilall Iron Co., The • Bradley II all I ron-works - Bilston.

B rayford & Co. - . taffordsh ire T ron-works - \Vest Bromwich.

Brayford & L ancaster . \Valsall Iron-works - \Valsall.

Ditto - - Birchills Iron-works .. Walsall.

Broom & Freer - - L cys Iron-works - - tourbridge.

Browning & Jackson . ~iillfie ld Iron -works - Bit ton.

Ditto - - Deepfi cld Iron-works - Bil ston.

Budd & Co. - . - L cys Iron-works - Ne~ r Stourbridge.

• Thi~ li~t has been most obligingly furni -hed by 1\Ir. Simp~on, of Wolverhampton.

IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

List of Iron !\'!asters, &~.-continued.

No. arne.

S6 Chapman, Granger, & Co.

37 Chillington Co. , The

SS Ditto

S9 Ditto

40 Ditto

41 Ditto -

42 Cochrane & Co.

4S Corbyn's H all

4 4 Colbourn, John, & Sons

45 Ditto

46 Cranage & H olden

47

48

49

50

51

52

C resswell, Edward, & Sons -

Ditto

Davis & Bloomer

Ditto

Daw~s, John, & Sons

D awe , Vf. IT.

Deakin & Dodd

Works.

Britannia Iron-works

Iron-works

Moseley Hole Furnaces

Capponficld Iron-works •

Bradley Iron-works

Lee Brook I ron-works

\Voodside Furnaces

The Malleable Iron Co. -

Horsley Furnaces

Diuo

\ Vdlington Iron-works

Situation.

OIJbury.

Wolverhampton.

'Wulverhamptou.

Bilston.

13ilston.

Tipton.

Dudley.

Near Dudley,

Tipton.

Tipton,

\Vestbrotmvich.

Iron-works Tipton.

Moxl~y Iron-works \>Vednesbury.

Gold's Hill ew Iron-works \Ve, tbromwich.

Wnlsall.

\Vesthromwich.

Dudley.

'IVi llcnhall,

67

5S

54 Eagle Coal and Iron Co., 'Dtc-

Pilsall Iron-works

Bromford Iron-works

\V ithy111oor Furnaces

llfonmer Lane I ron-works

Eagle Iron-works Greet's Green, \Vest-

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

Evers & llfartin

Ever<, Samuel, & Sons

Firm~tone, W. and G.

Fletcher, Rose, & Co.

Ditto

Flct: hcr, Solly, & U rwick

Gibbons, 13<•njamin, jun.

Ditto

Ditto

Gibhor.s & Robert s

Parkh cad Furnaces

Crodley Iron-works

Lcys Furnaces

A !bert I ron-works

Eagle I TClll-works

Furnaces

Corbyn'• H all ew Furnaces

K etley I· urnaces

llall Fields Furnaces

Tipton Green Furnaces

bromwich.

Dudley.

Stourbridgc.

Dudley.

Moxley.

Darla~ton.

\\'tl lenhall.

'car Dudley.

ea r Dudley.

Bilston.

Tipton .

{ Dudley Port Field Iron-} 65 Gi les, Frederick, & Co. - work _ _ _ Tipton.

66 Gilpin William, sen., & Co. - \\'edge's 1\l ill Iron-works

67 Grazcbrook, )f. nnd W. Netherton Furnac~s

68 Gregory, J ames Spon Llnc Iron-works

G9 Groucut.t, Samuel, & ons Bankfield Iron-works

Walsnll.

Ncar Dud ley.

\Vest Bromwich.

Bilston.

70 Ditto \V~tcrloo Furnaces Near \Vcdocsb ury.

71 Ditto Dccpfield Furnaces Bil ston

72 Jl atlcn, William Dixon's Green Furnace - Neat· Dudley.

E 2

68 IRO> MANlTFAG'TURE RETURNS.

L ist of Iron ~fn>ters, &c.-continued.

No. Name. \ Yorks. itu1tion.

7!3 Haines, Jo~eph, Job, nnd H~nr)• Willingsworth Furuacrs - Tip ton.

74 D itto - • - She~pwash Iron-works - \ V.,st Bromwich.

7 5 Hall, Holcroft, & Pearson - Old Levd Iron-works • Brierley llill.

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

8!3

84

85

86

87

88

Ditto

Hampton & Co. •

H artland & Batson -

Hickman, G. H. ami A.

Ditto -

Ditto

Highway, T . and C.

Ringley, Noah, & Sons

H ipkins, Duvid, & Sons

Hotlgetts, A., & Co. -

I-I unt, i\'illiam, & Sons

Hopkin~, J ohn, & Son

J effries, William

89 J enks, I saac

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

9B

99

100

! 0 1

Johnson, Thomas, junior

Jones, Dadd -

D :tw - •

J ones, J ohn -

J onrs & :Murcott

Dillo

Keep & Wutkin

Knight, J .tmes, & Co. -

Lee & Bohon •

Lloyds, Fosters, & Co. -

Ditto

Ll r.yd, JosqJh F., & Co.

Brcttcl Lane Furnaces

Britannia Iron. works

Anchor Iron-works

Bilsto11 Urook Furnaces -

Groveland Iron-works

Stoneficld lron-,vorks

Green Lr.ne Furnaces

ctherton Iron-works

Victoria I ron-works

El>cn~za I ron-works

Bracle's Iron-works

Dudley Port Furnaces

Hart's Hill Iron -works

l\Jin~n·a Iron-works

Hall End lron-works

Bridge I ron-works -

II ~•l>cr t'> Park Iron-works

Birchill's Furnnc~s -

Ettingshall Furnaces -

Spring Vale Iron-works -

Swindon Iron-works

Coakley I ron. works

11 ydc Iron works -

Old Park Furnaces

Stourbridge.

Bilston.

Smcth wick.

Bilston.

'lipton.

Bilton.

\\' als.11l.

r car Dudley.

\\'e~t Bromwi~h .

Olduury.

Old bury.

Tipton.

Brierley Hill.

" ' ol vcrhamplon.

\\ est Brumwich.

Bil.ton.

Dil.ton.

W ulsall.

Nea iVuhcrhampton

\Volve• h::unpton.

Ncar Stourbritlg<'.

Kidderminstcr.

r ear Stourbri<lge.

Wedncsl>u ry.

Axl• trce & Tyre W orks - WednesiJU ry.

King's Hill Iron-works - Wcdnesuury.

I C2 1\Iurslmll, James - Monway Field Iron-works \Vcdnesbury.

10:3

104

105

106

:Mathews, William

1Vhthews, B. St. John

Cot llyn's Ilall Furnaces - Ncar Dudley.

• Tear Dudley.

Tipton.

Ditt'J Furnace

Millington, \\"ill iam, & Co. •

l\I ills, Samuel - -

Summe1·hill I ron-works -

Darlaston Ir-on-wo• ks i ednesuury.

107 Morris, Thomas, &. Sons - Park Lane Furnaces • Tipton.

108 Mot:eram & D eeley - - Tull End Iron-works • Tipton.

109 Murrull, Brook•, & flecks - Aston fron-works - Birmingham.

11 0 New Briti.o,b Iron Co., The - Corugrca•·es Iron-works - Near Birmingham.

IRO T MANUFACTURE RETURNS. 69

List of Iron Masters, &c.-continued.

~o. I __________ N __ a_nn_e_. ___________ , _________ '_'_' o_r_k_s_. _________ ------5-it_u_n_t_io_r_'· ____ _

Ill

11 2

ll:J

I 14

115

116

117

I 18

1 19

120

ew Brit ish I ron Co., The -

Oa k Farm

Osier Bed Iron Co., The

Pagt', I:dwnrcl, & Sons

Pagt', Edt,.,und

Parkfield Iron Co , The

Patent Shaf\ nnd Axlctree} Company, The - -

Pemberton, Thomas H .

Perry, F . C.

Plan t & Fisher

' ine L ocks lron- works -

Furn:tcC's

Furnaces

Howay Iron-works

Cruwn I ron-works

Furnaces

Brnnswitk and \'~ctoria_} l ron-works -

D cep ut'lJ Furnaces

lloughwooJ l~u rnacc•

D ud ley Port I ron -works ·

Bricrky Hill.

Dudley.

car \Voh·crhampton

\VestlJromwich.

Smethwi~k .

N car \ Vol verhampton

\ Vednt'suury.

Bilston.

Wohcrhampton.

Tipton.

I 21 Richards, Benjamin, & on - Swur Valley Furnace Tipton.

122 Hiley , William, & Son 1\'Iit:ficld Furnact·s Bi lston.

123 Ditto

124 Ditto

125 Ril ey, W. T., & Co.

I '16 Rose, Daniel -

127 Rose, William

12 R os , ll igg:n, & Rose

129 Ditto

I SO ihc ter, Thoma•, & Son

19 1 Solly l.lroth~r

132 n;uo

I 33 Sparrow, W. and J. S., & Co.

134 Ditto

I SS Ditto

l SG Stones, J ohn, & Son

197 Thomas, G orge, & Co.

138 Thorncycrofl, G. B., & Co.

139 Ditto

140 Tiv ida lc Iron Company

141 Turl t·y, J. and T.

142 \ Valker, J ohn and Edmund -143 Ditto

144 Ward, The fit. Hon. \Vm., Lord

145 Ditto

116 Ditto

Highfield Iron-works Bil >ton .

Hcgcnt Iron-works Bilston.

Dt·ntl ey Furnaces Wulsa ll.

1\l ox ley lron ·works NEar \V~dnes!Jury.

Batman's Hill lron-worh Bilston.

Bradlt·y F ield Iron -works Bilstcn.

Bradl<'y ~ew Iron-works Bilston.

Providence Jron-,oorks \Ve tlJromwicb.

L rn Brook Iro:t-works \\ cdneshu ry.

Great Bridge Iron-works- Tipton.

l!orsclcy Fields Iron-works Woh·erhnmpton.

Stow lleat h Furnaces \\'oherh nmpton.

Ui !; ton I ron-works N eor \\' ol verhampton

Grove lron-~:·orks - Cape Town, Dir·

Crookhay l~ urnaces

Shrul>bcry Iron-works

Swan Garclcn Tron-works-

I ron-works

Co•cky Furnaces

Go$pd Oak Iron-"·orks -Old Church I •·on-works -Concygrc Furnaces

Level New Furnaces

I ron-works

mingharn.

\Vc tbromwich.

\\'oh-erhampton.

\I olvcl'llnmpton.

Tipton.

BilstoP.

Tipton.

Tipton.

Tipton.

Brierley .Hil.l.

Brierley llill.

70 IRON MANUFACTURE RE'fURNS.

List of Iron 1\!aster•, &~.-co11li71ued.

No. Name. Works. Situation.

147 Ward, W., & Sons Priestfi~ld I ron-works NearWolverhampton

148 Welch, Joseph, & Son Ebenezer Iron-works Bilston.

149 Wells, Thomas 1\Ioxley Iron-works ear \Vedneshury .

! 50 Wheeley, John, & Co. Brettlc Lane Iron-works- Stourbridge.

!51 D itto Brockmoor Iron-works - Stourbridge.

!52 Whitehouse, H. B. Prior Field Furnaces Bilston.

ISS Whitehou£e, J ohn Ridgac rc I ron-works Wcstbrornwich.

!54 \\ hitehead, Edward B. Globe I ron·works Tipton.

!55 Ditto Tividale Sheet )!i lls Tipton.

!56 Williams, Philip, and Sons - W ednesbury Oak lron-wks Tipton.

157 Ditto Union Furnaces - Westbromwich.

158 Williams, Walter Albion Iron-works - We tbromwich.

! 59 Ditto - Great Bridge I ron-works - vVestbromwich.

160 Woodhall & Smith Winc.lmill E nd Furnaces - ear Duel ley.

161 Di tto Hatherton Furnaces Bloxwicb.

162 \ Volverhampton Iron Co. Furnaces • Wolverbampton.

169 Wright & orth l\1onmort! I ron-works \Volverhampton.

164 Ditto Cleveland Iron-works W olvcrhampton.

The following work• arc at present idle.

J. Dudley PortOldlron-works late in the occupation of G. H. and A. Hickman.

2. Oak Farm Iron-works

9. Smethwick Iron-works

.. ,,

.. ..

CLOUCESTER;HIRE.

Wardens & "Williams.

J. Howard Blackwell & Co.

Fo REST OF DEAN.

lnoN MINES JN THE FoREST.

N amo or 1\iinc. Whero situated.

Buckshaft Dun Pit

Cinderford. Clear-well Meend.

Easter Iron M.ine Ditto. ew China Level - Noxon Park.

Oakwood Level Oakwood, near Bream. Old Park - Lydncy Old Park. Old Sling Pit Clay lane E nd, near Clearwel l. Perseverance and Findale 'oudley. Sbraves - Bream. W'estbury Brook - Edge Ilills, ncar Mitcheldcan.

The quantity of Iron Ore raised was 109,268 Tons.

IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

IRON ORE.

The distribution of this Ore has been as follows:-

No.

--1

2

3

4

5

From tlte E astern Side :

To Wales by Rail ,. by '\Vater

Tons.

- 17,577 - 9,873

Cinderford l!runaces consumed 28,000

Total on Eastern Side

From the Western Side : · To W ales by Water - 12,000 Staffordshire by Water - 12,000 Park End Furnaces consumed · 29,8 18

Total on W estern Side.

55,450 Tons.

53,818 Tons.

Total Iron Ore raised in Forest - 109,26 Tons.

B LAST FuRN A cEs.

Trm ToTAL NuMBER oF FuRNACES IN BLAST, 5.

Names of " 'orks. Owners. Furnaces I Furnaces built. in blast.

Cind rford - - Alloway & rawshay - 4 3

Park End - - Jamps & Green ham - 2 2

Dark Hill - - Me rs. Mushett - - 1 0

Oakwood Vale - Ebbw ale Company - I 0

Sondley - - - B. Gibbons, junior - - 2 0

Total - - 10 5

PIG IaoN.

The total quant ity of I ron made was 24,132 Tons.

Furnaces in blast in District.

5

72 IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

WALES.

NORTH WALES.

I ro nstone raised in DE . BIGIISHinE.

Tons.

Brymbo - 20,558

Ruabon 16,985

Bryn l\1 alley 1,648

Plasissa 6,397

Droughton - 2

Coedpoeth 1,890

Afoneitha ~67

Quinta 50

Dolydd 200

Trafynant 1,500

Llynenion 1,200

Vron - 37

Frood 6,000

65,914 ---

Smaller quantities were obtained from some other Collieri sand Iron Vvorks 11'hich will make the total produce not less than 70,000 Tons.

BLAST FuRNACES.

TilE ToTAL N ~mllR OF F un:sACE I:s BL.\ T, 9.

}"'urrtaces

No. Names or ·works. Owners. Fumnccs Furnaces in blast built. in blast. in District. -- --------- ---- ----

1 Brymbo ·- - The Brymbo Company - 2 2

2 Frood - - Sparrow & Company - 1 1

3 Leeswood"' - - Messrs. Dalton - - 2 2

4 Ruabont - - rew Britisb Iron Company 3 2

5 Plasissa - - Samuel Gillar - - 1 1

6 Plaskynaston - Joseph Jukes - - 1 1

Total - - 10 9 9

* Blown out in April 1857. Coed Talon is not likely to wcrk again.

t One of the Fumnces belongi ng to this Company made 300 Tons of Pig Iron in one week.

PIG !RON.

Tbe total quantity of Pig Iron made ' 'as 4·7,682 T ons.

IRON ?tfANUFACTURE RETURNS. 73

Fomnmn:s and FoRGES in DE ·swrrsuTRE. L Alenbury F orge. 6. Plaskynaston Foundry. 2. Gwersyllt do. 7. Ruabon do. 3. Broughton do. 8. Rhos Tyllyn do. 4. Gwersyllt Wire l\IiU. 9. Denbigh do. 5. 'Vrexham F oundry. 10. Llangollen do.

In these \York there arc employed 221 persons.

From 50,000 to 100,000 T ons of Limeston , which is ei ther converted into Lime or u ed as a fluxing stone, are rai ed annually around Ruabon and Wrexham, a large portion of which is sent into Stafford hire.

S OUTH WALES.

ToTAL NuMBER oF FuRNACE IN BLA ST.

ANTHRACITE DI STR ICT 21

DrTU!IIINO s Drs TR ICT:

Glamorganshire -Monmouthshire Brecknockshire -

72} 55 14

FURNACES USING ANTHRACITE.

No. j 'nmc or ·works. I Furnaces Owner . built. -,----, GLAMORGA HIRE.

Abernant, Glyn eath A bernant Iron Company 3

2 Ban wen 2

3 Onllwyu or Erin L. Llewellyn 2

4 Venalt -{ Forthergi ll, Brown. and Co.,} Aberdare Iron Company. 2

5 Ystalyfera Ystalyfera Iron Company - 11

BRECKNOCK II IRE. I .A bercrave - ~ T. Walters - - - ~ 1

2 Yniscedwiu - Yniscedwin Iron Company - 6

CAERMARTIIENSHIRE.

I I B<yn Ammo. -, L. Llewellyn - -

: I 2

2 Gweudraeth - T . Watney & Company 3

3 Trimsaran - E. II. Thomu - 2

141

162

Fumnces in blast.

3

0

0

9

5

2

0

0

Furnaces in blast in District.

13

6

2

IRON MANUFACT'CRE RETURNS.

PEMBROKESHIB.E.

FurntWCs Furnaces Furnaces I 0. Names or Works. Owners. built. in in blast in

bln.st. District. -- ----

1 andersfoot - - Pembroke Iron & Coal Co. 2 0 0

----------------Total Furnaces in Anthracite Districts - - - 36 21 21

PIG !HON.

The total quan tity of Pig Iron made, 62,400 Tons.

FuRNACEs USING BITUMINous CoAL, OR CoKE.

Furnaces Furnaces Furnnecs No. Names of Works. Owners. built. in in blast in

blast. District. - - --·

GLAMOB.GA SHIRE.

1 Aberamman - Crawshay Bailey - - 3 3

2 Abernant - - Aberdare Iron Company - 3 2

3 Aberdare - Ditto - - - 3 3

4 Briton Ferry - Briton Ferry Iron Company 2 2

!; Rute - - Rhymney Iron Company - 5 5

6 Cefn Cwsc - - North British Banking Co. - 2 0

7 Cwm Avon - - Governor and Co. of Copper Mines - - - 5 5

8 Cyfarthfa - - W. Crawshay and ons - 7 7

9 Dowlais and Ivor - Guest and Company - 18 16

10 Duffryn - - Anthony llill - - 5 4

1l Gadlys - - Wayne and Company - 4 2

12 Llyn vi - - Llynvi Iron Company - 4 3

13 Maesteg - - Ditto - - 3 3

14 Millbrook - - Sir G. B. Morris - - 1 0

15 Oakwood - - Governor and Co. of Copper Mines - - - 2 0

16 Pentyrcb - - T. W. Booker - - 2 0

17 Penydarren - Wm. Forman - - 7 7

18 Plymouth - - Anthony llill - - 5 4

19 Tondu - - Brogden and Sons - - 2 2

20 Ynisfach - - 'iV'm. Crawshay and on - 4 4 ----

Total - - 87 72 72

IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS. 75

Furnaces Furnaces Furuaces No. Names ofWorks. Owners. built. in blast. in blast in

District. - ---------MONMOOTHSHIRE.

1 Abersychan - - Darby, Brown, & Co. - G 6

(Ebbw Vale Company.)

2 Blaenavon - - Blaenavon Iron Company - 5 4

3 Blaina - - - Crutwell, Levick & Co. - 3 2

4 Cwm Celyn - Do. - - 2 2

5 Coalbrooke Vale - Do. - - 2 2

6 Cwmbrain . - I. Lawrence - - 1 1

7 Ebbw Vale - - Ebbw Vale Iron Company - 4 4

8 Golynos and Varteg· Williams & Co. - - 7 4

9 Nantyglo - - Sir J os. H. Bailey - - 7 7

10 Pontypool - - Pontypool Iron Company - 4 4

ll R.hymney - - Rhymney Iron Company - 4 4

12 Sirhowy - . Ebbw Vale Iron Company - 5 4

13 Tredegar - - Tredegar Iron Company - 8 8

14 Victoria - - Ebbw Vale Iron Company - 4 3

T otal - - 62 55 55

BRECKNOCK HIRE.

1 Beaufort - - Sir Jos. & C . Bailey - 7 7

2 Clydach - - Powell & Compy . - 4 3

3 11irwain - - Francis Crawshay - 4 4 14

Total - - 15 14 14

Pw IRoN.

The blas t Furnaces of Glamorganshire and Monmouth-} 8 7 shire, or the Bituminous Coal District • _ 14, 50 Tons.

The Blast Furnaces of Glamorganshire, Brecknockshire, } Caermarthenshire, an d Pembrokeshire, ot• the Anthracite 62 400 , District - - - - • '

Total of South Wales 877,150 "

76 IRON MANUFACTURE RETURNS.

SCOTLAND. ToTAL Nu~mE n oF FunNACES IN BlAT, 127.

No. Names of Works. 01V11Cl'S. F"n•=• '"'"' ~ l '"'"'"' built. in blast. m ~l~t Ill Dtstnct.

---- ---- ----AYRSHIRE.

1 Ardeer 1\Ierry and Cunningham 4 4

2 Blair Eglington Iron Company - 5 3

3 Dalmellington Dalmellington Iron Company 4 4

4 Eglin ton Eglinton Iron Company 5 5

5 Glengarnoeh - Merry and Cunningham 9 7

6 Lugar Trustees of J. Wilson 4 2

7 1\Iuirkirk Do. 3 1

8 Nithsdale 3 0

9 ew Cumnock New Cttmnock Iron Co.

10 Portland Portland Iron Comp:my 4 4 30

LANARKSHIRE.

Calder William Dixon 8 5

2 Carnbroe Merry and Cunningham 6 4

3 Castle hill • holts' Iron Company 3 3

4 Clyde and Quarter - Colm, Dunlop and Co. 9 5

5 Coltness Coltness Iron Company 8 8

6 Duodyvan Tru tees of J. Wilson 8 6

7 Gartsherrie - \\'m, Baird & Company 16 15

8 Govan - William Dixon 6 4

9 Langloan Addie, Miller, & Rankine - G 5

10 i\lonkland Iron and Steel Co. 9 8

11 Robert Stewart 4 3

12 hotts hotts Iron Company 4 3

13 Summerlee - Wilson & C'ompany - G 6 75

FIFES HIRE.

1 Forth Forth Iron Company - 6 6

2 Lochgelly Lochgelly Iron Company - 3 3

3 Lumfinnan Lumfiunau Iron Company - 10

LINLITHGOWSHIRE.

1 I Kinnie! -1 Trustees of J. Wilson - ~ 4 I 4 f- 11:-Carried forward - -;::;;--1 119

IRON lliANUF.ACTURE RETURNS. 77

Furnaces Furnaces Furnaces No. Names or Works. Owners. buil t. in in hlastiu blast. District.

-Brou b t forward g - 148 119 119

STIRLINGSHIRE.

I Almond Dank - - ~ J ames Russell & Son -

~ I 2 2

2 Carron - - Carron Company - 4 3 5

CLACKMA NANSHIRE.

l I Devon - 1 A.ndrew Christie - I 3

DUMBARTON . HIRE.

1 1 Garscube - 1 11'fon tgomric & Flemi ng - I 2 I 0 0

H ADDI TGTONSHIRE.

1 1 Gladsmuir or Wl'st- 1 Charles Chri tie • I bank.

1

ARGYLE HIRE. 1 l Bunawe in Lorn* IIarri on, Ainslie, & Co.

T otal 27

• Charcoal Furnace using IIremati te Iron Ore from Ulverstone.

Pre !noN. The total production of these Furnaces was 880,500 Tons.

TA.TISTIC OF TilE COTCU PIG InO TRADE F OR 1856-

Sloe/, Oil ltanrl 1st J anuary 1856 P roduct ion during 18.i6

Shipments, Foreign Do. Coo tways

F or warded to England by Railways Consumed in Scotland:-

Foundries :Malleab!e I ron W orks

Stock on hw.d 1st Jamwry 1857

Tons. - 130,000 - 8 0,500 -- 1,01 0,000

- 258,589 - 242,000

3,000

-_} 3~2,500

876,089

- 133,911

..

78 IRON MANUFAC'fURE RETURN::i.

FoREIGN SinPMENTS of ScoTCH IRoN in 1856.

Tons. United States 56,2 77 British America 13,611 South America 3,164 Australia 1,148

West Indies 224 East Indies 1,608 Chinn 50 Germany 55,060 Holland 32,574 F rance 63,541

. Italy 6,323 Denmark, &c. 8,410 Sweden and orway 4,364 Russia 450 Turkey, Egypt, &c. 721 Spain and Portugal- 10,756 Belgium 50 J ersey aud Guernsey 258

----258,589

CoMPARATIVE STATEliENT of H IPMENTS of ScoTcH l noN in 1855 and 1856, and AvE RAGE Pn.rCES in 1856.

Months. 1855. 1 56. Average Price. .

.£ s. d •

January - 39,857 34,389 3 16 0 Peace proposals aceepted.

February- 35,671 22;257 3 9 9

March - 46,063 40,2 12 3 8 3 Notice given ofro!duction of wages.

April - 68,208 70,339 3 13 0 Miners refuse to work at 4s. per day.

May - 47,731 44,039 3 16 2 40 Furnaces out of blast.

June - 48,247 37,211 3 15 6 Miners retur ning to work.

July - 42,688 40,463 3 12 10

August - 36,136 42,850 3 13 2

September 56,467 56,266 3 11 9

October - 38,314 39,892 3 8 6

November 40,054 44,124 3 11 4

December 28,526 28,859 3 12 10

527,962 Jlloo~ · 3 12 5 ?l<fean price in 18!i6.

1845

1846

1847

1848

1849

1850

1851

1852

1853

1854

1855

1856

IRON MANUFACTUUE BETUUNS. 79

ScoTCH IRoN TnADE from 1845 to 1856, inclusive.

Furnaces I Shicfments PRICES.

Years. ~!ado of an Home in Blast. Pig Iron. ;onsumption Highest. I Lowest. Average.

£ s. d. £ $. cl. £ 8.

- - 88 475,000 390,000 - - -- - 98 570,000 666,000 4 0 0 3 4 0 3 11

- - 100 510,000 579,000 3 1i 6 2 7 0 3 5

- - 103 580,000 562,000 2 11 0 2 0 0 2 4

- - 112 690,000 578,000 2 13 0 2 1 6 2 5

- - 105 595,000 535,000 2 11 0 2 1 3 2 4

- - 112 760,000 680,000 2 4. 9 1 17 6 2 0

- - 11 3 775,000 675,000 3 17 0 I 15 6 2 5

- - 114 710,000 9.50,000 4 1 0 2 !) 0 3 1

- - 117 796,000 860,000 4 12 3 3 3 6 3 19

- - 112 827,000 847,000 4 3 6 2 13 6 3 10

- - 127 880,500 876,000 4 1 0 3 5 6 3 12

TOTAL PRODUCE OF PIG IRON IN GREAT BRITAIN I 1856.

To us. NOBTIIUMDERLAXD AlW DURil.AM • 331,370

YORKSHIRE 275,600

DERDYSniRE 106,960

LANCASIDRE ANn Ct•MDERLAlm 25,530

SIIROPSlliBE 109,722

NOnTn T.A-FFORD HJBl: 130,560

OUTTI STAFFORD illRE AND \YORCESTER II!RE

GLOUCE TERSIIIRE

NonTn WALES

SouTn WALES (Anthracite Districts)

Do. (Bituminous Districts)

ScoTI,ANn

ToTAL PnoDUCE OF GnEAT Bmu.JN

777,171

24,132

4 7,682

62,400

814,750

0,500

3,586,377

d.

8

0

4

6

3

0

3

5

8

9

5

80 IRON 'l'RA.DE RETURNS.

IMPORT AND EXPORTS OF IRON.

FonEIGN hrronTs and R E -ExPORTS. 1855 and 1856.

(From Parliamentary Returns.)

Imported from For ign Countries :-

1856. 1855.

Tons. Cwt. Tons. Cwts. Iron Ore 374 0

Chromate of Iron 1,104 0

Iron, Pig 1,867 0

Iron Bars, unwrought - 51,935 0

Iron Wire 3 0

Rough Castings of Iron 3 17

Iron Bloom - 1,424 0

Iron, Slit or Hammered into Rods 64 0

Old Broken and Old Cast Iron 1,490 0

Iron Hoops 27 0

Cast Iron 11 0

Steel, unwrought 1,599 0

Steel, Scrap - 221 0

Iron and tee!, wrought 612 12

Of he above Quantities, were Re-exported :-

Pig Iron

Iron Bars, unwrought

Iron, Slit or Hammered into Rods

Old Broken and Old Cast Iron

tee!, unwrought

Iron and Steel, wrought

1856.

Tons. 50

6,645

20

1,297

3,831

10,505

527

1,7i3

3i,407

1

3

540

77

1,431

10

1

997

231

549

1855.

Tons. 95

3,174

60

1,1 85

3,737

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

14

IRON TRADE RETURNS.

BRITISII IRON Exported from the u~'lTED KINGDOM in the Years 1855 and 1856.

(From Parliamentary Return.)

1855. 1856.

Tons. Tons. Iron, Pig 291,776 357,326

Bar Iron 519,846 G73,077

Bolt and Rod L·on 21,146 28,796

Cast Iron 70,1 38 72,394

Iron Wire - 5,923 I• 9,190

Anchors, Grapnels, &c. 24,042 28,146

Hoops 33,294 38,659

Nails- 7,603 11,28 1

Other Sorts, except Ordnance 82,175 172,204

Old Iron 20,099 25,9 69

Unwrought Steel 16,6n 21,858

PRICE .

81

PRICES of lnoN as sold at tho under-mentioned METAL Lulli.ETs in 1856.

--- Lowest Price. Highest Price. ------

£ s. d. £ s. d. Bar and Bolt, in London - - - - per Ton 10 0 9 0 0

" " 'Wale - - - "

7 10 0 8 0 0

" " Liverpool - - - "

8 5 0 8 12 6

" " Staffordshire - - "

9 0 0 9 0 0

Rails in W ales - - - - " 7 0 0 8 10 6

" Staffordshire - - - - " 8 0 0 8 10 0

Railway Chairs, Wales - - - " 4 10 0 5 0 0

" " Clyde - - - " 4 10 0 5 0 0

Forge Pig, Staffordshire - - - " 4 0 0 4 10 0

" Welsh - - - " 3 0 0 3 10 0

" Scotch - - - " 4 5 0 4 15 0

" Clcveiand - - - " 3 8 4 3 12 6

F

PRINCIPAL ExPORTS of BRITISH I RON from the UNITED K:mGno~r in the Years 1855 and 1856.

1855.

II Other Iron, Bar Bolt Cast Iron Anchors, Sorts,

Countries to which Exported. Pig. Iron. and Rod Iron. Wire. Grapnels, Hoops. Nails. except Iron. &c. Ordnance --Tons Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons.

United States of America - - 58,102 195,294 3,468 1,415 2,149 6,359 7,267 405 19,535

France - - . - 78,201 60,730 303 1,178 22 568 1,637 32 4,259

Holland - - - - - 36,617 18,393 241 2,370 340 1,514 1,283 76 7,420

Prussia .. - . - 35,141 5,486 349 6 72 506 41 115 786

Hanseatic Towns - - - 17,987 11 ,886 1,074 1,193 512 1,817 2,350 100 4,804

Denmark .. ' . ' - - 12,673 . 5,221 811 2,439 76 403 1,617 23 1,444

Itnly . - - - 12,043 ~ 6,359 2,907 1,150 23~ 1,684 2,514 126 4,372 ' Hanover - - . - - 9,687 7,02 :) 58 - 24 187 27 - 44

British North American Colonies - 6,644 24,617 179 4,901 157 2,341 1,491 1,465 7,763

Spain and Canaries : - -. 6,609 5,566 47 903 256 827 2,110 56 1,120

Norway - ' - - 3,558 498 430 617 85 1,114 265 5 492

Turkish Dominions - - - 2,521 10,696 2,832 197 93 720 1,039 197 2,133

Portugal, Azores, &c. - - 1,937 7,353 2,304 1,160 33 290 1,193 58 1,004

Brazil - - - - - l,963 5,554 144 1,788 5 450 567 433 1,548

British Possessions in East Indies - 1,358 88,547 3,692 25,393 181 2,133 3,114 625 10,445

British Settlements in Australia - 1,061 11 ,990 238 16,121 691 692 697 1,583 5,438

-

Old Iron.

Tons.

5,II2

87

-6,774

2,574

3

447

4,731

-37

5

--

49

80

5

Un-wrought

Steel.

Tons.

I 1,036

456

486

238

1,317

141

341

17

379

127

47

Jl

46

49

636

so I

00 ['¢

..... ~ 0 z

~ tj t'J

~ t'J ..., C!! ~ z !'2

l>j

N)

Countrie~ to which Exported.

United States of America -France - - -Holland - - - - -Prussia - - -Hanseatic Towns - -Denmark - - -British North .American Colonies

Hanover - - -Italy - - - -Egypt - - -

Spain and Canaries - -Norway - - -British Possessions in East Indies

British Settlements in .Australia

Portugal, .Azores, and Madeira -

Sweden - - -Olden burgh - - -

Brazil - - - -

Turkish Dominions - -

------------

-------

J

1856

Bolt Iron, Bar Cast Iron Pig. Iron. and Rod Iron. Wire. Iron.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 58,500 227,475 4,080 835 2,190

84,923 70,490 854 390 71

54,258 15,039 734 2,512 190

39,296 7,304 285 1,175 11

25,845 24,605 1,051 1,655 431

22,118 8,700 862 5,983 338

12,428 32,617 979 5,293 247

11,930 4,620 50 64 9

10,868 37,394 4,011 4,391 472

- 11 ,410 142 55 17

9,451 11 ,078 111 1,192 781

5,579 737 599 360 34

3,039 111,762 4,289 16,162 447

2,989 19,241 244 15,801 1,579

2,951 7,765 2,089 148 58

2,241 8,452 . 83 323 ' 270

2,717 488 - 1 -1,851 12,711 161 3,992 29

1,105 8,696 3,317 77 51

Anchors, Grapnels, Hoops. Nails.

&c.

----Tons. Tons. Tons. 5,032 9,509 581

942 1,770 12

1,889 1,990 80

638 93 73

1,098 1,653 46

909 1,544 20

4,200 2,904 2,194

196 98 15

2,606 2,832 68

26 61 44

1,066 2,065 245

1,126 417 2

2,006 2,879 842

,579 1,593 3,199 . 402 1,228 33

477 65 6

201 5 -426 580 603

467 683 293

'

Other Sorts, Old except Iron.

Ordnance ----

Tons. Ton.s. 28,860 1,732

12,829 335

12,826 718

3,047 12,190

12,157 7,783

2,415 31

10,495 -2,991 2,218

6,684 475

10,123 10

4,313 87

797 1l

33,935 -10,037 14

2,000 6

1,904 -62 -

3,269 -1,654 -

- ---

Un-wrought

Steel.

---Tons. 13,719

635

723

123

1,122

182

803

466

385

8

104

37

836

381

32

35

-94

11

-

..... l:i ·o z

~ l>:J

~ C1 l:i z rn

00 ~

84 IRON TRADE RETURNS.

IRON EXPORTS, 1856,

Showing the QuANTITIES sent from each Port.

ENGLAND.

Ports. Pig Iron. Dnnd.le and Dnr Iron.

Tons. Tons. Liverpool 21,779 142,756

Hull 451 33,653

Newcastle 8,7 15 5,171

Sunderland 7,360 8,604

Hartlepool - 6,769 148

:hfiddlesbro' - 40,465 775

Stockton 1,356

Grimsby 4,194

Goole 3,213

Shields

Whitehaven 9

WALES. Newport 2,642 3,818

Cardiff - 526 20,014

Swansea 4,378 2,954

Llanclly 354

SCOTLAND.

Glasgow 85,067 21,048

Grangemouth 43,453 3,896

Alloa 14,288

Ardrossan 24,207 354

Borrowstoness 16,279 1,165

Greenock 7,468 639 Troon 1,479

Ayr 887 6

Bowling Bay 105 11

Port Glasgow 50 31

Irvine 8 52

Iron Rails.

Tons. 55,110

77

5,472

1,121

840

9,648

127

1,418

1,089

117,1 84

93,903

968

110

228

135

IRON TRADE RETURNS.

BRITISH HARDWARE Exported from the UNITED KINGDOM in the Year 1856 amounted to--

34,728 Tons 12 Cwts., of the Value of .£3, 747,598, Of which the following were the principal Exports:-

BRITISH fuRDWARE.

Countries to which Exported.

Quantity. Value.

Ton. Cwts. £ United States of America 8,480 4 1,222,419

Hanseatic Towns 2,073 0 217,379

British Settlements in Australia 4,231 17 40 ,949

British North American Colonies 1,937 10 182,3:!6

British Possessions in East Indies 1,749 17 170,495

Foreign West Indies 1,6 6 10 129,066

Brazil - 1,540 14 125,348

Buenos Ayres 1,129 11 70,408

Chili 1,060 0 3,753

British Possessions in South Mrica - 811 13 67,908

British West Indies and British Guiana 745 6 65,434

Italy - 694 18 73,511

Spain and Canaries 657 s 6 ,469

Holland 6 7 5 71,576

France GOO 16 95,856

Peru 593 5 56,110

Western Coast of Africa 592 10 62,649

Turkish Dominions 560 12 63,437

Russia - 728 12 73,457

85

86 METAL HE1'URNS.

METAL EXPORTS AN D I 1PORT&

Compiled from Board of Trade Returns.

AccOUNT of METALS Exported from the UNITED KINGDOM, being the Pro­duce of the same, for the Year endmg 1856, and the two previous Years.

-QUA.....,.TlTJES. D EC LA. UED V A.LUE.

Metals. 1 51, 1 54, ended 1855. 1 56. en dod 1 55. 1856.

5Jan.l 855. 5 Jan.l855

------ ---------£ £ £

Iron, Pig - - - - Tons 203,432 291,776 358,'104 1,2<11,853 1,072,428 1,385,695

" Bar, Bolt, and Rod - do. 616,71 1H0,99:.. 703,422 5,731,671 4,62 ,309 6,237,956

.. Wire - - - do. 7,937 5,923 9,332 163,490 12.<;,791 197,354

" Cat- - - do. 69,3<~ 70,138 72,2<10 727,423 650,1 0 720,126

-"

Wrought, of all sorts - do. 1 ~ 167,213 27M38 3,120,3 1 2,395,674 3,710,013 .. -Steel, umvrought - - - do. 20,793 16,693 21, 93 6 I, 52 584,170 735,530

Copper, in Bricks and Pigs - Cwt . 60,817 102,385 120,1>10 3<47,167 585,702 665,394

Do. in heets and Nails in-} eluding Mixed or Yeitow do. 190,885 20 .&~ 2 ,770 1,149,338 1,260,274. 1,671,3<46 Metal for h at11ing - . -

Do. Wrought, orotMr sorts - do. 22,003 22,138 28,90·1 154,370 152,HO 191, 94

Brass, of all sorts- do. 18,838 16, 22 19,236 l1 ,075 106,784 121,190

Lencl- - •rons 19,605 22,247 23,116 466,967 513,315 582,965

Tin, nnwrought - - Cwts. 28,114 26,!J-.15 36,913 163,1<14 152,737 23<4,378

Tin Plates Value£ - - - 1,037,958 1,110, 43 1,407,028

~ccoU .'T of FoREIG and CoLONIAL METALS Imported into the UNITED K1 GDOM in the Year end ing December 1856, and the two previous Years.

Metals. 1854. 18.5.5. 1856.

Copper Ore and Regulus - - Ton 57,1!92 66,600 82,804

Copper, unwrought and part wrought. Cwts. 64,3~5 160,880 76,256

Iron in Bars, unwrought - - Tons 41,745 37,407 51,935

Steel , unwrought - - - do. 1,409 997 1,598

Lead, Pig and Sheet - - - do. 11,858 7,246 10,254

Spelter - - - - do. 19,583 17,852 18,213

Tin , in B locks, Ingots, Bars, or Slabs - Cwts. 45,02 1 32,247 69,282

Q uicksilver - - - - Lbs. 2,535,860 3,217,2 17 576,824

METAL RETURNS. 81

AccoUNT of FoREIGN and CoLONIAL METALS Exported from the UNITED KINGDOM in the YeaJ.· €'nding 1856, and the two previous Years.

Metals. 1854, ended 1855. 1856. 5 Jan. 1855.

Copper, unwrougbt and part wrought. Cwts. 35,065 19,014 25,396

Iron in Bars, unwronght - - Tons 4,341 3, 174 6,647

Steel, unwrougbt - - - do. 1,340 1,185 1,296

Lead, Pig and Sheet - - - do. 199 98 567

Spelter - - - do. 5,322 2,63i 2,172

Tin, in Blocks, Ingots, Bars, or Slabs - Cwts. 13,376 5,608 4,006

Quicksilver - - - - Lbs. 900,270 1,606,321 1,334,451

[ 88 J

1856.

COALS. The ToTAL u:.IBE!l of CoLLIERIES worked in the United Kingdom in

1856 was 2,829.

E GLAND.

The r onTnEnN CoAL ftELD of DURH AM AND NORTHUMBER­LAND.

Tlte Nu~IBEn of Cor.LIERIES.

Mr. :I. Du N •'s Inspection District . Tyne Blytll, and Coquet District Lansdale Collieries

84 55

Mr. Jon~ J. ATKI NSON's In£pection DiHrict.

District of Tyne -Wear and Sea ham Tees, Hartlepool, and Stockton Landsale Coll ieries

18 33 65 15

270

Gn s PnoDuc£ of the CoAL :\IJNES of DunHAM and ' onTHUMBERLAND.

Coals exported to Foreign Countries

Coals exported 209,398 Tons equal to -

Coals sent Coastways

Coke Ditto 9,548 Tons equal to

Coals and Coke sent Inland by Railway

Coals to London by Railway

Coals and Coke used in Iron ·works

Colliery Consumption

Tons. - 3,165,112

418,796

- 5,440,431

19,096

- 2,2 57,000

164,534

- 2,298,000

130,000

Local Consumption for ;\J anufacturing and General Purposes 1,600,000

Total - I 5,492,969

THE NoRTHERN CoAL TRA DE has since 1843 nearly doubl ed in value. Although th ere has been a large general increase, the development of the CoKE Trade, an d the consumption in Iron Works, consequent upon the opening out of the Cleveland Iron Stone, have mainly contributed to pro­duce this remarkable extension.

I have been favou red with computations made by a. gentleman who has been for a long period intimately connected with the Coal Trade of DonHAM and NoRTIIUMBERLAND, which enable me to construct the following table of the prod ucc of 1843 :-

CO.A.L RE'l RNS. 89

EsTIMATED Gnoss PnonucE of 184·3, computed upon au Average of Three Years.

Coast Vends London Importations

Oversea Trade

Ditto Coke = Coal

Tons. - 2,062,630

~ 2,471,203

1,362,146

34,609

Total Shipments

Coke = to Coal

Sent by Railway Inland -

Ditto to London -Used in Iron Works Colliery Consumption

Local Consumption

Total

RAILWAY DISTlUBUTIO :r.

- 5,930,588

30,000

500,000

500,000

900,000

- 1,100,000

- 8,960,5 8

From the Coal Field of DIIRIIA:ll and NonTHUi\!BEULAND.

<onnr EASTERN RAIL\\'AY. Tous. Cwts;

For local consumption or land sale at North Eastern and North British lations 1,541,831 14

For snle south of Nonnanton and Knottingley 211,214 4

NEWCASTLE AND CABUSLE RAILWAY.

Coals passed over the line and shipped at Maryport

Coke = to Coals from ditto Coals shipped at Port Carli le

1,753,045 18

Distributed for local consumption at the Stations along the line -

69,580

6,620

21,194

100,000

Distributed in the district from London to Ilatfield inclusive

---- bet,veen W elwyn and Peterborough

---- between Tallington and Arksey - -- between P eakirk and L ea East L incolnshire Line

197,394

158,444

81,040

650

1,807

2,367

244,308

90 COAL RETURNS.

From the NORTBUAIBERLAND and DURHAM districts, the Great Northern Railway Company received, fot· the London district, which extend to Hatfield, Coals from the followin~ Collieries aJ?-d Railway Stations :-

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Adelaide - 28,047 2

Bell log 6,435 14

Ditto, smudge 7 7

Black Boy 878 4

Lambton - 60,503 8

Ditto, Sherburn 980 0

P ease's W. E. 2,256 7

Rain ton 865 10

South Durham - 313 19

Stewart's - 30,852 16

Strafford Flockton 663

Ditto, Park Gate 135 l

Ditto, Slack 23 12

Ditto, Sundries 13 11

Usworth - 30,257 4

Whitwell 3,199 10

165,4 32 6

By EAsTERN CoUNTm. R AILWAY there was received the fqllowing quantities of Coal for the L ondon districts, including Brentwood and Romford :-

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Ether ley 1,020 5

Lambton 25 0

Rainton 217 6

Stewart's 1,703 17

Tan field 72 0

Strafford 7 17 -----

3,046 5

MoNTHLY RETURN of CoALs and CoKE, sent to London and other Ports of the UNITED KINGDOM, from the DURHA!r and

N ORTUUMBERLAND Coal Fields, from the under-mentioned Ports, in the Year 1856.

NEWCASTT.E. I S~LDS. Br, YTff. AMBLE. SUNDEIU,AND. SEAHAM. HARTLEPOOL. STOCKTON. 1\>!rDDLESBRO'.

Months.

Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke.

- - ----- -- ------ - --------- ·----'l'ons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 'rons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 1'ons. Tons. 1'ons. Tons. Tons. 'rons.

January - 168,1 52 633 6,351 - 6,248 - 2,276 - 127,417 - 40,490 - 108,028 449 60 - 8,119 -

February - 155,060 837 9,789 - 7,107 - 1,442 - 96,745 - 43,718 - 84,327 77 618 - 9,414 66

March - 121,200 419 4,692 72 4,785 - 1,9 16 - 78,672 - 35,621 - 65,568 95 490 - 4,858 -April - 140,441 549 3,334 - 6,897 - 2,608 - 101,407 - 56,793 - 85,791 68 910 - 8,766 30

May - 154,262 543 1,1 58 - 8,486 - 2,754 - !14,241 I 1 62,301 - 103,358 110 722 - 13,186 127

June - 161,634 743 899 - 10,200 - 2,764 - 114,426 - 75,355 - 89,825 30 1,05 6 - 12,330 164

J uly - 157,549 447 1,146 - 10,41 1 - 1,656 - 101,019 - 68,479 - 94,392 146 1,629 - 16,778 -August - 16 1,357 639 1,005 - 10,266 - 1,487 - 113,504 - 62,797 - 92,034 66 1,584 - 13,920 -:ieptember - 164,981 611 1,592 - 7,466 - 1,577 - 1!9,257 120 60,325 - 99,009 160 876 - 15,072 66

October - 193,121 666 1,771 - 10,431 - 882 - 130,926 140 58,875 - 100,285 148 1,195 - 15,471 25

November- 168,616 459 2,104 - 6,858 - 300 - 110,874 33 43,496 - 83,660 160 1,348 - 10,690 38

December- 196,565 280 1,903 - 7,324 - 1,566 - 129,050 - 44,375 - 67,9 12 96 616 33 13,834 147

0 0

~ td t:J 1-3 c:: Ill z ?'

~ 1-

MoNTllLY RETURN of CoALS and CoKE Exported to FOREIGN COUNTRIES, from the under-mentioned Ports of the

Counties of DURUAM and NoRTHUMBERLAND, and from MmDLESBOROUGH, in the Year 1856.

NEWCASTLE. SmELDS. BI.YTII. AMBr.F.. SoNDERLANDj SEAllAM. JlARTLEPOOL. STOCKTON. MJDDLESBUO'.

Months. Coal~~ Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke.

----- 1-

'11ons. Tons. Tons. 1'ons. 'rons. •.rons. '11ons. •.rons. Tons. Tons. •.rons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons.

January - 79,913 7,108 2,773 - 4,694 - 1,410 - 25,250 2,095 1,556 - 22,406 677 95 - 1,850 668

February - 98,555 8,494 6,574 120 5,208 - 1,313 - 40,717 2,176 3,309 - 30,838 873 G5 - 2,096 1,49G

March . - 131,425 8,357 6,263 17i 5,872 - 3,245 - 40,509 2,126 1,872 - 34,669 2,430 155 - 5,333 2,9e2

April - 161,7 12 7,521 5,047 300 8,317 - 4,489 - 61,078 2,685 7,620 101 46,887 3,509 129 107 5,621 3,239

May - 148,721 9,274 6,007 - 7,0 14 - 3,843 - 61,608 2,438 5,374 - 42,418 1,961 150 - 10,495 2,321

June - 146,398 7,929 5,292 385 7,838 - 4,529 - 64,818 2,611 9,630 - 43,897 4,830 354 21 9,385 1,827

Jnly - 178,549 7,500 4,382 32 10,281 - 3,937 - 74,407 3,065 13,073 - 51,858 3,467 408 - 8,574 2,067

August - 197,495 9,870 7,067 256 7,538 - 3,954 - 93,8 12 2,2.59 8,97 6 - 55,791 5,071 76 - 9,604 2,176

September- 194,698 1,056 6,474 356 8,1 38 - 2,406 - 78,612 1,892 7,934 - 56,550 2,765 240 239 10,804 4,076

October - 146,1 59 10,752 3,839 604 7,839 - 3,00S - 81,835 2,752 6,308 - 48,215 4,272 1,039 43 5,432 3,206

November - 86,239 10,362 6,768 183 2,068 - 1,929 - 44,433 1,781 2,950 - 29,585 881 449 33 3,813 1,295

December- 79,843 7,199 4,475 213 4,950 - 3,738 - 33,575 1,867 2,073 - 25,481 737 882 60 3,524 1,323

co ~

0

~ ~ r-1 ~

~ h

COAL RETURNS. 93

MoNTHLY RETURNS of CoALs sent by Sea to London only, ft·om the D una.ur and NoRTRIDIBERLAND Coal-fields, iu the Y car 1856.

Rartlepool Stockton Months. Newcastle. Sunderland. Scaham. ancl and Blyth.

W . Hartlepool. Micldlesbro'. ---------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. January - 156,747 83,812 29,602 75,156 2,442 1,544

February - 100,236 51,805 26,362 51,2 13 1,992 1,606

M:arch - 84,973 39,563 19,5 13 51,994 1,71 5 1,589

April - - 83,55 7 52,719 33,063 64,064 1,034 795

May - - 85,255 47,688 23,092 52,913 3,648 1,665

June - - 81,751 51,938 39,352 53,934 3,131 2,646

July - - 72,006 45,560 27,621 48,746 3,436 547

August - 79,107 49,767 21,688 46,599 5,433 396

September - 76,883 60,65 1 3 1,234 5 1,42 1 4,916 1,611

October - ll 7,768 70,774 29,020 59,339 6,407 1,220

November - 123,88 1 65,506 25,259 54,304 3,966 3,075

December - 120,096 59,857 20,392 56,766 4,26 1 2,742

PRICES.

PnrcEs of COAL in the London Market in 1856, a sold at the Coal Exchange.

Lowest Price. IIighest Price.

s. d. s. d. Bates \Vest HartJcy - per Ton 15 3 18 6

Holy well "

16 0 18 6

Walker Primrose 13 6 17 0

Tanfield Moor 13 6 16 9

Walls Encl Betton 17 6 20 3

Lambton - 17 0 21 0

Tees - " 17 0 20 6

Eden Main - 15 9 lS 9

Bells P rimrose 14 0 15 0

Walls End Stewart - 17 6 2 1 6 Wylam ,, 15 0 17 6

Birchgrove Graigola 2 1 0 23 6

Derwentwater Hartley 16 3 19 0

-

94 COAL RE TURNS.

C U MBERLAND. The number of Collieries, '28, being in Mr. f ATTHIAS Du NN's district.

PnooucE OF THE CoAL MINES OF CuMBERLAND.

Coals shipped at Maryport , W orkington

Harrington

" Whitehaven

Total shipped from Cumberland

Coals for land sale sent by Railway Used at Iron Furnaces

Tons. - 225,435

118,239 10,926

- 2 11 ,347!

215,500

Colliery and Iron i)iine Con umption - - -Local_ consumption in the Principal To,vns and Manufuc-}

tones - - - - - - -

- 565,947!

64,316 64,628

3,500

Total - 9 13,891;.

YORKSHIRE. The number of Collieries, 399, under the Inspec tion of Mr. CHARLES

M ORTON, of Wakefield.

The Coal Di~tricts of the We t Hiding produced respectively as follow!!:­

75. Leeds 42. Bradford 35. Wakefield 46. Huddcrsfield -42. Barnsley 26. Ha1ifax 17. Rotherham 27. hefti eld 26. Dewsbury

4. P eniston -4. Pontefract 5. Bingl~:y and ettiJ

Total

RAILWAY DISTRIBUTION .

Tons. - 2, 44,400 - 1,050,205

740,000 310, 150

- 2,1 60,000 350,458 525,550 675,347

427,5 15

- 9,083,625

1im ORTH EASTERN RAILWAY carried for ale to stations on the Line­

MrnLAND RA.ILWAY for Rugby and places on the London and North

Tons. Cwts. 287,144 4

W estern - - - - 24,075 0

MIDLAND RAJLWAY to Peterborough and places on the Eastern Counties R-ailway 80,353 0

1\[rnuND R_HT.WAY to stations south of Masborough, including Birming-ham and Gloucester - - • - - • - 48,898

Mmr.AND RAn.w A Y to stations north of Mas borough to Lancaster and Morecombe Bay - 209,962

GREAT ORTHERN to London district, including Hatfield - 407,626

GREAT r ORTHERN to IV' elwyn and P eterborough - 62,082

GREAT ORTHERN to Tallington and Arksey 97,210

GREAT 1 0RTHERN to Pealdrk and Lea 76,656

GREAT ORTJIEUN to East Lincolnsbire 35,207

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

COAL RETURNS. 95

The GR EAT ORTHERN RA!LWAY received f1·om the Yorkshire district, for th e London districts, the following Coals :-

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Barnsley Primrose I 3 3 Barnsley Brick 3 1 I O Barnsley oft 76 0 Brown Moor 23 0 C:olton 42 15 Charlesworth's 54 17 Darley Main 1,365 8 Edmund's Main - I 1,414 4 Elsecar - 36,I 13 1 Elsecar Soft 6 0 Gawber . 42,274 0 Grange 87 2 Haigh Moo:- 68 10 High Royd - 18,825 I O Hoyland - 17,403 7 Lund Hill - I 3,3 2 11 Neville Hill 39 I6 New ilkstone 854 I6 New Slack I 2 Oaks 9,352 2 Park Gate - 29,241 6 Rothwell Haigh 6,032 11 Silk stone • I 12,426 I5 Slack 298 7 Thorncliffe Brazils 8 2 West Riding Hetton 15 5 'Wharncliffe Park Gate - I5,067 4 Whitwood - 25.938 1 W ombell !\fain - 27,231 10 Worsborough Park York Hard

The L oNDON A n NoRTH W ESTE RN RAILWAY the London d istr ict •. th e followin g Coals :-

Alma A !tofts

ilkstone Swinton

Name of Colliery.

5,84 I 5 I73 0

CoM PANY received, for

Tons. Cwts.

4 11

161 11,143

6 5

12

The EAST ERN Cou TIES RAILWAY CoMPAN Y received, for the London district, the following Coals :-

arne of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Alma 52 I 2 Barnsley 345 4 Charl~sworth - I0,287 0 Cburle worth Hard 741 11 Dodsworth 179 1 E l ecar 7 3 R ot hwell Haigh 10, 53 19 Si l kstone (Charlesworth) 4,978 I 5 South York hire • - 1,384 4 West Riding 69 5 Whitely 25 IO Whitwood ·- 885 10

winton 2,3 3 I7

96 COAL R~T RNS.

The MANCliESTER, SHEFFIELD, AND Lt 'COL 'S HIR E R a iLWAY received Coals at the following Stations, and forwarded as follows :-

Haylehead Silkstone Dod worth Barnsley Oxspring Thurgoland Wortley Dee pear Oughty Bridge :3hefficld W oodhouse Bcighton

Total -

Tons. 1,24 7

57,158 301

8,159 76

59,519 273

12 11

788 11 6,398

3,3 16

247,258

The MANCHESTER, SuEFFIELD, AND LrNCOLNSII!RR LI NE delivered for sale at the following Stations in York hire :-

Tons. c,vts. Dunford 88 5 Rayle head 4 8 3 P enistone 966 8 Barns ley 9 16 Wortley 6 12 Dee pear 25 3 (Jughty Bridge 1,728 16 Wad ley Bridge 1,668 7 Sheffield - 32,31\1 10 Beigbton 31 18

Total - - 37,332 18

The MAKCHESTER, S HEFFIELD, AN D Lr •co LNSH TR E HAlLWAY, at their principal Station between B eighton and N ew Holland, received,-

Tons. Cwts. Kiveton Park 3,005 10 Canal Siding 3 14 8 Shire Oaks 6,188 9 Worksop 6,170 1 Ci1ecker House 273 8 Retford - 11,8 14 10 L everton - 1,495 0 Cottam 70 15 Torkscy 130 16 Sturton 847 16 Gainsbro' 2,052 1 Blyton 460 2 W oodthorpe 1,736 9 Kirton Lindsey - 3,778 13 Scar by 2,4 80 5 Brigg 1,014 14 Barnetby 2,114 18 Howsbam 697 10 North Kelsey 967 19 Moortown 2,009 6 Dolton 1,106 2 Usselby 713 0 Market Raven - 11,549 15 Wick~nby 322 18

Snell and Langworth Reepham Lincoln -Brocklesby Habro' Stnltin~bro' Great voates Grimsby Ulceby Goxhill Barton New Holland

COAL RETURNS.

Total

Tons. Cwts. 1,896 16 2,6 3 7

594 13 7,483 16 1,781 14

57 1 15 680 11 1 2 16

- 67,045 0 840 15 772 0 394 0 673 5

- 147,0 14 13

MANCHESTER, SHEFFIELD, AND LINCOLN SHIRE RAILWAY.

97

Statement of Coal passing R elford Station from the South Yorkshire Coal Field~, for the Year ending December 3 1st, 1856.

Name of Colliery. T ons. Cwts. -- . - -

Wombwell Main 10,42 1 18 H igh Royd 8,334 2 BellIng 1,041 19 Edmond Main 2,736 3 Lund Hill 1,964 17 Else car 7,039 l H oyland 7,624 5 Darley Main 5,188 11 Oaks 823 5 W or bro' P ark 5,698 15 Kiln hurst 775 6 Gawber Hall 864 5 ·wooley 1,049 14 Wharncliffe 79 17 Silkstone 563 0 Flock ton 91 3

------Total 54,29 6

l\£mLA.ND RAILWAY

also carried from the following Countie , &c. Tons.

DERBY HillE • 557,825 Erewash Valley - 867,288 LEICJ' TERSRIRE - 487,230 STAFFORD HillE, GLOUCESTERSBIRE, and WoRCESTER nmE 173,921

Q

98 COAL RETURNS.

Mo THLY RETURN of CoALS sent to various Ports in the United Kingdom from the Ports of YoRKSHIRE in 1856.

Months. HULL. GnxMSBY. GooLE.

----Tons. Tons. Tons.

January - - 1,936 431 9,65

February - - 1,120 104 7,200

March - - - 465 3,96

April - - - 897 95 7,883 -May - - - 170 450 7,822

June - . - 1,127 - 9,264

Jllly - - . 1,847 - ,4 16

Augw;t . - 1,245 - 7,421

September - . 1,472 - 6,549

October - - 1,158 160 10,67 1

November - - 1,072 241 5,365

December - - 964 749 10,060

MoNTHLY RETURN of the CoAL and CoKE Exported to Foreign Countries from the Ports of YORKSHIRE in 1856.

1HULL. GRI.MSBY. GI)OLE.

Months.

Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke. Coals. Coke.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. January - - 6,090 666 660 - - -February - - 3,970 1,945 966 - - -March - - - 3,571 600 658 - - -April - - 8,177 91 2,722 350 - -May - - - 8,958 300 6,618 40 376 -Jnne - - 8,835 67 - - 180 -,July - - 10,030 - - - - -August - - 17,888 100 - - 166 -

eptcmber - - 20,365 131 4,99~ - - -October - - 11,905 30 6,71 i 35 - -November - - 9,947 - 5,086 - 30 -

December - - 7,780 421 ,9 17 - 141 -

COAL RETUID S. 99

MoNTHLY RETURNS of the CoALS sent by Sea from the YoRKSHIRE

Coal- fi elds to London in 1856.

Name of Colliery. J an. Feb. M.ar. April Jl{a,y June July Aug ·I Sept. Oct. Nov Dec.

-- -- ------ -- -- -- ---- - - --Tons . Tons. Tons . Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons . Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons . Tons.

Darley Main - - 70 70 - - - - - - - - - -Gawbcr Hall - 886 761 SSG 390 457 •.133 273 532 426 707 715 860

New Market - - 93 57 224 73 567 265 123 116 61 84 - -North Gawber - 150 - - - - - - - - - - -Sundries - - 160 137 286 604 139 74 224 661 397 525 93 464

Victoria - - - - - - - - - - - - - 73

Victoria Hartley - 70 2().J, 61 205 502 152 ·~ <1M 622 •1S2 570 397

Victoria W. E . - - - - - - - - - - - - 4ol

W. ltidiug ditto 1,310 1,7118 555 570 860 825 9.1S 432 49-1 54<3 639 103

West Riding Splint 472 422 - - 100 - - - - - - -A llcrton and P res-

ton Steam - 69 - - - - - - - - - --H oyland nndElsccar - 60 - 126 - - - - 133 274 - -Newton Main - - 261 - - 221 7 - 195 188 241 77 -Robin Hood - - 17 - - - - - - - - - -Whitwood Hartley - 196 - - - - - - - - - -W. E. Haigh Moor- - lOS - - - - - - - - - -Brown Moor High

Main - - - - - 146 271 698 377 663 272 838 486

High Main - - - - - 69 - - - - - - - -Lund llill - - - - 60 - - - - - 59 59 -

eru:roft Low Main - - ~ 60 - - - - - - - -Birley Vale - - - - - 206 - - - - - - -High R.oyd team- - - - - 63 - - - - - - -Kippax - - - - - - 77 - 77 - 5 - - -

fount Osborne - - - - 192 - - - - - - -Wombell ){ajn - - - - - 68 - - - - - - -Aston Main - - - - - - 105 - 11 - - - -

cam·oft Low Main - - - - - - 134 72 - - - -Stanley Main - - - - - - - - 161 230 - - - -Brown 1\Ioor Low

Main - - - - - - - - 66 - - - -Elsccar - - - - - - 307 - - 133 70 - -

ilkstonc - - - - - - - - - - 65 - -cacroft W. E. - - - - - - - - - - 65 -

-- ------ -- ------------ - -3,211 4,110 1,611 2,246 :l,618 2,510 2,957 3,01.6 3,092 3,325 3,050 2,414

G 2

100 COAL RETURNS.

DERBYSHIRE AND NOTTINCHAMSHIRE.

The number of Collieries in this District under the Inspection of Mr. JorrN I-LlmLEY, of Derby, nre -

Chesterfield Alfreton

Ripley Buxton likes ton Burton-on-Trent -NOTTING!IAMSIT!RE

PRODUCE OF TIIE COLLIERIES.

Associated Sales in North Derbyshire

Staveley

Associated Sales in South D erbyshire and Nottinghamshire

Ontsales of North Derbyshire

Collieries near Burton-on· Trent

Glossop

Dronfield -

Der.bigh Valley

Grewash and Ripl<!y sales, including Nottingham -

Consumed by Ironworks

Do. by Limeworks -

Do. Collieries

Land sale, excluding the Town of Nottingham

Total produce of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire

- 103

33

8

9

14

9 24

200

Tons. 257, 25

250,000

1,018,500

140,000

212,000

80,000

150,000

150,000

445,000

484,000

26,000

30,000

50,000

3,293,325

CO.AL RETURNS. 101

SALES of the undermentioned Proprietors of Collieries in the Erewash Valley by Canal and R ai lway in the Year 1856.

Proprietors. By Canal. By Railway. Total.

Tons. Cwts. Tons. Cwts. Ton. Cwts. Messrs. Barber, "\Valker & Co. - 61,429 15 96,194 7 157,624 2

A. 1YL Mundy, Es'l. - - 28,620 0 49,142 6 77,762 6

\Vm. Palmer 1\Iorewood, Esq. - 16,075 5 30,540 8 46,615 13

Messrs. Coke & Co. - - 15,276 5 :).08,277, 14 123,553 19

The Blttterly Co. - - - 30,568 0 285,043 5 315,611 5

Messrs. Chas. Seely & Co. - - 7,~26 10 49,423 2 57,149 12

Messrs. Oakes & Co. - - 2,924 5 53,330 4 56,254 9

Messrs. Haslam, Brothers - - 10,830 0 - 10,830 0

Thomas North, E q. - - 4 ,712 0 53,738 9 102,450 9

:Mr. Royston - - - 3,518 5 10,643 5 14,161 10

Messrs. Mellers - - - 2,044 10 - 2,044 10

Messrs. C. & W. H. I old - - 7,292 10 - 7,292 10

Messrs. Potter - - - 12,599 5 15,854 3 2 ,453 8

Lord Middleton - - - 9,445 5 - 9,445 5

Fras. Newdigate, Esq. - - 14,635 5 - 14,635 5

1\Ir. D. Wheatcroft - - - 2,363 0 - 2,363 0

1ltr. Shipley - - - 19,168 5 - 19,168 5

tr. Morley - - - 17,859 15 - 17,859 15

Mr. Whitehouse - - - 3,302 10 - 3,302 10

Wharton & Swan - - 5,0ll 0 - 5,011 0

Richardson & Co. - - - 2,363 15 - 2,363 15

McCullum & Allen -- - 1,458 5 - 1,45 5

The Bennerley Co. - - 1,661 0 - 1,661 0

The tanton Co. - - - - 9ll 10 - 911 10

325,796 0 752,1 i 3 1,077,983 3

RAILWAY DISTRIBUTION.

The GnEAT ORTIIERN RAILWAY received from this Co3l-field, for distribution in di stricts, as follows :-

London to llalfield inclusive -"\Velwyn to P eterborough Tallington to Arksey Peakirk to Lea

Tons. 39, 27 17,249 I 012 13,043

102 COAL RETURNS.

The G REAT KonTHERN RAILWAY received, for London distr ict, Coals (rom the following D erbyshire Collieries:-

ame of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Bulterley 70 7 Bennerley - 21 17 Butterley Soft 128 4 Birchwood 1,607 1 Codnor and Loscoe 50 4 Codnor Park 4,225 11 Codnor Park oft 384 15 Derby 40 19 Derby Soft 249 II Langley 234 13 Langley Hard - 43 2 Langley Soft 38 14 Lo coe 68 1 J,o coe Hard - 65 17 Lo coe oft 15 10 Old l:therley 48 10 J!inxton - 82, 57 2 Ridding 2,737 3

pper Birchwood 1,200 13 Whittington 12 0

The LoNDON AND NoRTH WESTERN RAILWAY received, for London district, Coals from the following Derby hire Collieries :-

ame of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Ambergate 149 10 Benner ley 326 11 Birchwood 6,974 6 Butterley 18 10 Buxton - 5 16

hesterfield 146 0 Clay ro - 106,679 15 Clay - 3:2 8 Clay Laue 2,174 I Church Gre ley 18 9 Coalville 895 14 C:>ates Park - - 16,339 1 Codnor Park - 50,585 6 Cotmanhay 2,675 9 Eckington 2,657 7 Gas Bouse 999 8 Granville 1!) 0 Grass Moor 170 0 Gresley- 1,164 17 Hasland 2,4i!9 9 Heanor - 26 16 Inkerman 1,134 15 Dkestone 61 7 Kiln burn 37 13 Langley- - 16,994 16 Langley Mill 1,560 0 Loscoe - - 11,442 13 Marebay 18 10 Morh:y - 14 14 Nuttall 4,269 7 Pinxton - 26,468 18 Pelsall 3, 12 0

Pye Bridge Riddings Rutland Shipley

hipley Gate Stanton

tnveley Stoney ford

Ditto, New -Ditto, Old

Strelton -Sutton Swadlincote Tap ton Tapton, North Victoria '' hittington W ingerworth -Wingfield

COAL RETURNS.

The EA sTf: H CouNTIES RAILWAY rece ived, from the followin g Derby hire Collierie :-

Name of Co!Uery.

Alfreton Benner ley Bramley Moor Butter ley Clay Cross Cotman hay Denby -Eckington Grass i\foor Kilburn Langley Langley Mill -

uUall Pinxton Riddings

laveley wadlincote toney fo rd

Tapton Victoria Whittin<rton ·· \\. ingerworth Wingfield

103

Tons. Cwts.

724 15 81 :i

363 12 8,568 1

79 1 3,374 11 9,985 5

268 15 2,265 .5 8,418 9 5,7fi4 0

26 12 523 8

,117 18 139 8

53 15 2,677 4

96 12 5,4 0 1

for London district, Coals

Tons. Cwts.

363 14 46 15

6 1 3,209 11 6,488 5 1,522 12

2 6 .5 17

1,276 19 3

1,391 14 20 4

- 15,425 15 7,333 19 1,075 18 1,705 15

46 l 6 1

- 20,709 14 - 11,764 12

3 2 384 17 786 14

From th e D erby sh ire district, The GRAND Ju ' CTION .CANAL CoMPANY received, fo r th e Londou di trict, Coals from the followi11g Collieries:-

Kame of Colliery. 'l'ons. Cwts.

Birchwood 90 15 Brand · 119 15 Cotmanhay - 1,323 10 Pinxton - 1,730 0 Hidding 268 0 Rutland 121 15 bipl~y - 1,763 15

Stoueyford - 7,8 1 5

10~ COAL RETURNS.

NOTTINCHAMSHIRE.

For the London district, Coals from the following ottinghamshire Collieries were received :-

By the NoRTH WESTERN RAILWAY CoMPANY.

l3abbington Eastwood P lumtree Portland

~arne of Colliery. Tons.

1,573 1,625 4,699 5,470

Cwts.

15 16 17 19

By the EASTERN CouNTIES RAILWAY C o MPANY.

N a.me of Colliery.

Babbington Babbington Bright Brinsley Eastwood P ortland Plumtree

T ons.

1,938 6

33 727

37 11

Cwts.

ll 12 19 8

11 7

By the GREAT ORTHER.>; RAILWAY CoMPANY.

. r a.me of Colliery.

Portland -l'ortland Hard

Tons.

63 58

Cwts.

6 5

By the GnAND J uNCTION CANAL C oM PANY.

Babbington Brinsley Underwood

~arne of Colliery.

WARWICKSHIRE.

Tons.

49 179 813

Cwts.

0 10

5

The numbPr of Collieries were 16, under the In pection of Mr. JOHN HEDLEY, of Derby.

PRODUCE OF TllESE COLLIERIE

By land sale, out sale, and local consumption -Colliery cousumption -

Tons. - 320,000

15,000

335,000

COAL RETURNS. 105

RAILWAY DISTRIBUTION.

LoNDON AND NoRTH WEsTERN RAILWAY, for London, carried from-

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Glascote 107 9 Griff 5, 15 2 Hawkesbury 3,072 6 Tamworth 6 0

GRAND JuNCTION CANAL carried for London district as follows:­

Name of Colliery.

Baddesley Griff -Nnneaton Warwickshire -Victoria Wykin-

LEICESTERSHIRE.

Tons.

856 4 3 1 38

53 57

1,311

Cwts.

10 0 0

15 0

10

The number of Collieries 14, under Inspection of Mr. JOIL'< HEDLEY.

Total quantity of Coal old at the nndermentioned ColLieries (by As o­ciated Sale ) by Canal and Railway, in one year, from 1st J anuary to 31st December 1856, as under; viz.-

Maria and Gresley -nibston -

Wb it.wich Coleorton -

wanniogton

Independent sales Land sale -Colliery consumption

Total -

Total

Tons. 164,2 5 105,000

81,595 62,180 64,418

477,478

100,000 50,000

5,000

632,478

RAILWAY DISTRIBUTION.

From this district, The NonTH WESTERN RAILWAY CoMPANY received for the London district, Coals from the following Collieries :- '

Bagworth Coleort.on Ibstock Leicester Moira -Snibston -Swanningtou Whitwick

Nnme of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

1,06/i 11 968 7 321 10

9 8 1,591 19 3,722 16

260 14 338 17

106 COAL RETURN •

GnANn JuNCTION CANAL Co tPANY.

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Bagworth 89 10 Coleorton 114 0 lbstock 119 15 Moira - 7,044 5 Whitwick 243 15

The EAsTERN CouNTI ES RAILWAY.

Tons. Cwts. Snibston 57 0

STAFFORDSHIRE AND WORCESTERSHIRE.

The number of Collieries worked during the year were as follows :­The South tafford hire District is under the Inspection of Mn. LIONEL BROUGH, of Wolverhamton ; the orth Staffordshire Dil!trict is under that of Mn. THOMAS WYN E, of Stone.

ORTH ST.A.F ORDSIII!lE.

Cheadle Longton Hanley Burslem­Tunstall Riddulph Newca · tle-uoder-Lyoe

Rugcley Wyrley Walsale Darlastoo

SOUTH

Bil too Willenhall Wolverhamptoo Sedge ley Tipton Rowley Regis Old bury West Bromwich W edoesbury -Congrea ves -Dudley Brierl ~y Hill

TAFFORDSH1RE.

- 16 - 23 - 12 - 18 - 15 - 12 - 27

3 - 12 - 27

9 - 60 - 23 - 27 - 18 - 23

15 • 38 - 61 - 21 - 26 - 37 - 25

123

425

548

COAL RETURNS.

PRODUCE OF THOSE COLLIERIES.

SOUTH STAFFORDSHIRE AND YVORCESTERSHIRE

NoRTH STAFFORDSHIRE

Total

CO .. LS USED IN IRON WORKS.

107

Tons. - 6,010,500

- 1,295,000

- 7,305,500

Throughout South Staffordshire it was generally computeJ that for the production of one Ton of Pig Iron about 2.1. Tons of Iron Ore, 1 Ton 5 Cwt. of Lim estone, and 3 Tons o( Coals. 'This include~ Coals for Steam Engines, Calcining the Ore, &c. If we take the produce of Pig Iron at 754,000 Tom, there will then be 2,262,000 Tons used in this manufacture. Three tons more of Coals are required for all the operat ions of converting a large portion of thi · io: to Bar, &c., so that at lca~t 4,000,000 Tons of Coal.,are used annually in th e processes of Iron Manufacture only.

LANCASHIRE.

The number of Collieries at work duri ng the year were as follows :­The North and East division being in the Inspection D istrict of Mr. JosEPH DICK IN soN, and the Western division iu that of Mn. PETER HIGSO N, of Manchester.

North and East Division YVestern Division:

St. Helens Wigan -

Produce of those Collieries-8,950,000 Tons.

- 31

- 80

R.ATLWA Y DISTRIBUTION.

248

111

359

MA CHESTER, SHEFFIELD, A o LI NCOLNSHIRE RAILWAY received for transm ission at--

Manche ter Ardwick -Guide Dridge Newton

Mottram -

Tons. 4,94 6

236

- 17,734

8,192

103

31,211

108 COAL RETURNS.

REcEIVED FOR LocAL CoNSUMPTION.

Manchester Ardwick Ash bury's Gorton Guide Bridge Dunkinfield -Ashton -Stnley Bridge Newton -Mottram Dintino- -Glossop Hadfield -

Tons. 446

39,885 3,924 3,541

936 178

7,905 14 ,040 10,464 14,214

!5,981 32,685 28,244

162,443

LONDON AND NORTH 'WESTERN RAILWAY.

The Gross Weight of Coals carried over this Line during the year 1856 was 2,241,541 Tons.

It unfortunately occurs that a detailed statement l1as not been kept by the Company, so that the quantity actually brought from the Lancashire

' Coal Field is not obtainable.

The LONDON AND NoRTH WESTERN RAILWAY ColiiPANY received, for the London district, Coals from the following Collieries :-

arne of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Haigh - 4,670 0 I nee Hall - - 24,'219 12 Kirkles Hall - - 16,3i7 13 1.!oss Hall - 191 8 Spring 68 2 Atherton - 77 3 Tower Hill 285 18 Pemberton 10 3 Kirkless 7 0

EASTERN CouNTIES.

Name of Colliery. Tons. Cwts.

Kirkless 7

CHESHIRE.

Number of Collieries in Cheshire under the Inspection of Mr. THOJI{AS. WYNNE, of Stone, 31.

The produce of these Collieries-754,327 Tons.

COAL RETURNS. 109

SHROPSHIRE.

The number of Collieries working in 1856, were 55. Inspector of the District, Mr. THOMAS WYNNE, of S tone.

The produce of these Collieries-752,100 Tons.

CLOUCESTERSHIRE1 SOME RSETSH IRE, AND DEVONSHIRE.

N u~1BER oF CoLLIERIEs.

These Counties are in the Inspection District of Mr. H ERBER T M ACKWORTH, of Clifton.

In Gloucestershire In Somersetshire Iu Devonshire

The produce of these Collieries-1,530,000 Tons.

56 29

2

Of this quantity the Lignite of Bovey Tracey was 5,600 Tons. And the Bideford Anthraci te 5,036 ,

WALES.

NORTH W .ALES.

ANGLESEY, FLINT HIRE, and DENniGn HIRE, under the Inspection of Mr. PETER HrGSON, of Manchester.

Angle ea Flintshire lJenbighshire

NUMBER OF COLLillRIES.

PRODUCE OF TITESE COLLIEHIE

DEl\JllGHSTIIRE FLINTSUJRF. and ANGLE EY

OUTH WALES.

N tr)IBER OF CoLLIEnms.

5 - 42 - 34

91

Tons. 527,000 519,500

I 046,500

PEllffiROKESTimE, CATm.:UARTUEN rrmm, a nd GLA:IIORG N lllRE are in the Inspection Di trict of " h. THOii[AS EvA.;'i , of Mertbyr Tydvil, and .Mo ' · l\IOUTnsmnE in that of Mr. H ERBERT .:\1ACKWORTII, of Clifton.

G lamorganshire Caermarthen hire Pemb:oke hire Jlfonmouthshire -

165 57. 17 65

304

110 COAL RET URNS.

P RODUCE OF THESE C OLLIERIES. Tons.

T li.E ANTHRACIT E DISTRI CTS • 964,500 T .EIE B ITUM INOus AND FnEI:l BumnNo.CoAL DISTm c:rs 7,954,600

8,919,100

RAILWAY DISTRIBUTION. The GREAT WESTERN RAILWAY COMPANY received, for th e London

district, the following Bituminous and Anthracite Coals:-Name of Colliery. T ons. Cwts.

A berdare Merthyr 4,521 0 Anthracite - 145 0 Bituminous 28 0 Cannock Chace 16 0 Cardiff 2,587 0 Carr's Merthyr - 499 0 Crib ben 264 0 Fothergill's Aberdare Steam - 11 ,705 0 High and Low Deli 171 0 Llangennech 8,5 12 0 Neath - 1,349 0 Powell's Duffryn - 11 ,222 0 R esolven 8,349 0 Steam - 3,210 0 Stone - 21 0 Sundries 228 0 Vron - 9615 0 Wall and Bench 40 0 Walter's Anthracite 52 0 Welsh ( Gyfeillin) 181 0

Ditto (Newbury) 499 0

M o THLY RETUR of CoALS, CoKE, C LM, and CINDERS h ipped nt th e following Port o :" SouTH WALES, and sen t to other Ports in the U n ited Kingdom, in 1856.

CAJIDIFl1. SWA....NSEA. NEWPORT. LLAN1lLLY.

Months. Coals. Coke. Coal . Coke. Culm. Cinders. Coals. Coke. Coal . Coke.

----- ---- ---------------- - --- - -Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. ,l ,ons. Tons. Tons. Tons.

J anuary . . 29,838 1,508 15,718 - 2,910 - - - .60-~ -February . 29,865 70 16,829 25 3,527 - 29,86~ - 10,496 -March . . 39,912 1,358 23,482 - 4,668 - 403 - 22,227 -April . - . 45,736 1,350 21,527 u 5,015 - 42,919 - 1 ,4/TJ. -May . 49,218 1,638 22,022 - 4,531 - 44,722 78 1 ,485 -J une . 41,534 1,103 18, 61 - 4,800 - - - 16,083 -J"uly . . . 38,536 1,240 17,710 - 5,379 - 30,6,;0 141 29,331 -August . . 42,655 1,103 23,484 - 5,778 - 48,915 120 25,797 60

September . . 53,702 l,OSG 22, 13 - 5,228 - 47,630 2 6 24,054 -October . . 58,663 0 22,95:1 - •1,593 95 46,452 116 21,44.'5 -.. November . . 61,6 0 1,154 32,467 - 3,229 - 51,764 146 20,13.5/l -Decea.ber . 4J,9G7 1,330 19, 34 42 - 1,815 •1.1,590 196 12,273 -

.COAL RETURNS. 111

M ONTHLY RETU RN of Coals sent by Sea from the SooTH WALE S Coal­field to London in 1856 .

. Jan. Feb. Mar. April . May. June. J•lly. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.

------ ---- - - -- - - ------ - ---Tons . Tons . Tons . Tons . Tons . '£ons . Tons. Tons . Tons. Tons . Tons . Tons .

Anthracite . . 583 - 530 - - - 28 - - - - -Bircbgrove Graig\>la 382 368 - 1,011 - - 212 G3S 589 - 576 425

Carr's lllerthyr Steam.

186 336 1,034 738 811 90 - - - - - -

G'Vethon Charcoal 240 160 - - - - - - - - - -ein Steam.

Llnngennccb - . 201 - 3M 1,699 367 189 l'i2 156 - - 126 -Neville's

Steam. Llnnelly 487 550 871 788 76 732 9 9 1,20,t, 1,2.32 10 1,1 7 9'20

Powell's Dufl'ryn team.

405 1,699 1,577 577 1,893 996 572 417 1,249 391 2,525 1,715

guborwen lll ertbyr 512 130 435 1,25! 1,604 260 714 1,635 2,4-!7 1,077 3,540 1,781 Steam.

Stone . . 2,156 948 2,258 3,638 3,678 1,211 2,097 2,424 2,550 1, 77 7.689 857

W :\},1e's lllerthyr team.

1, 0.1 807 1,470 2,373 1,382 1,578 950 425 2,274 1,883 1,m 2,636

Aberdare team . - 428 304 1,649 1,567 1,9!4 - 70 1,244 313 156 1,208

Lnndsbipping - 1 0 - 115 804 - - - - - 470 -lllcrthyr . . - 222 1,579 645 2,845 1,321 1,349 2,300 1,136 1,190 2,051 373

R.esolven . - - 402 - - 205 - 145 - - - - -Bla ngwawr Steam - - 302 - - - - - 293 - - 300

:ri.xon's lllcrtbyr - - 874 890 160 657 - 595 1,680 883 1,418 1,069 team.

~'homns' lllerlhyr team.

- - 286 165 905 391 318 1,383 721 1,60'2 763 -

J,langattwg 111 rth.yr - - - ]5() - - - - - - - -team.

Machen Dlnck Vein - - - 178 - - - - - - - -team.

Blnendaro team • - - -· - 459 - - 185 - - - -)'arsons' Abbey - - - - 332 - 156 350 295 573 - -

Gmigola.

A.bornman team - - - - - - 255 - 97 - - - -Brithilor Vein - - - - - - 125 10 - - - - -Doop 1\Hlford An- - - - - - - - - - 210 - -

thra ito.

Butc l\Icrthyr - - - - - - - - - - - 130 -Cwmamman 1\ler- - - - - - - - - - - 421 402

thyr. -- -- -- - - ---- --------- -6,955 6,030 10, ~ 16,120 17,388 9,749 7,730 12,679 1,6010 10,069 22,341 ll, 1

112 COAL RETURNS.

SCOTLAND. N u MBER OF CoLLIERIEs.

EASTER..."\' DlVI ION, under the Inspection of Mr. RoBERT WILLIAMS, of Edinburgh :­

Airdree Holytown Motherwell -Wishaw Lesmahago1v Kirkcaldy-Cupar Clackmannansbire Haddinrrtonshire Edinburghshire IJinlith~row hire Ea t tirlingshire Peeblesshire P erth hire

- 31 13 4

18 - 22 - 28

12 10

- 11 - 14

15 - 19

1 1-199

WESTEID DrVJ IO ', under of Glasgow :-

the In pection of Mr. WJLLTAM ALEXANDER,

Glasgow Rutherglen 'hettleston -

Balliestou Coatbridge Airdrie A yr Irvine Kilmarnock Cumnoch W. Stirling Dumbartoosbirc Renfrewshire Dumfriesshi1·e

J:>roduce of those Collieri -s-7,500,000 Tons.

15 - 11

7 16

- 16 6

16 - 26 - 30 - 21 - 16 - 11 - 1L

4-206

MoNTHLY RETURN of CoAL sent from the Scotch Coal-fields to London in 1856.

Jan. Feb. Mar. April 1\Iay June July Aug. ! Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.

-- --- - -------------- -- ---Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons.

:Boghead l'arrot . 753 1,3 0 525 601 - 300 007 835 5S.3 539 1,599 1,513

Cowdcnhea.th Parrot 168 - - - - - - - - - - 165

Knight wood Gas - 230 - - - - - - - - - - -Armadale Cannel - - - - 116 - - - - - - - -:Brown Parrot - - - - 255 - - - - - - - -~fethill Cannel - - - - - - - - 583 182 114 765 224

Bath ville Parrot - - - - - - - - - - 97 322

G ilmertou Parrot - - - - - - - - - - - 250 ------------------- ---- --1,151 1,380 525 972 - 300 007 1,418 765 653 2,711 2,224

COAL RETURXS. 113

IRELAND.

The LEINSTER, TIPPERARY, M u NSTER, CoNNAUGHT, and TYRO NE Collieries, bei ng 22 in number.

Anthracite and small Coals Bitwninous Coals -

T otal produce

T ons. 96,220 40,4 15

136,635

SUMMARY OF COAL PRODUCE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM FOR 1856.

CuMBERLAND

YORKSHIRE

D ERBYSlllUE Al."D NOTtiNGHAM IDRE

' 'VARWICKSHIRE

L E ICE TERSUIUE •

STAFFORDSlllRil AND ' VoncESrEnsmnE

LA>'iCASITlRE

CuE mn&

SlliiOP UJRE

GLO CE TERSTIIRE, DEVON HlRJ.~

NonTuWALES

S01JTU WALES

ScoTLAND

InELA.ND

OMER ETSITIRE,

T ons.

- 15,492,969

AND.}

913,891

9,08:3,625

3,293,325

335,000

632,478

7,305,500

8,950,000

754,32 7

752, 100

1,530,000

1,046,500

8,91 9,100

7,500,000

136,635

T OT AL P ROD CE OF TUE UNITED} ICINGDo.u I N ! 856 _ _ 66,645,450 Tons.

H .

] 14 COAL RETUR

EXPORTS OF COALS &c.

COAL ', COKE, .Al\TD ANTHR CITE hipped nt the everal Ports of England from tho following Coal Fields,

and ont Coastways to other Ports of the nited Kingdom, in tho Year 1 56.

BRI TOLAND GLO

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ----------------- ------ --

Tons. Tons. Tons. Bristol - - - 1,1 30 67 -Gloucester - - 92,1 69 2,484 110

OUTH WALE.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ------- ------ ------ ------

Tons. Tons. Tons.

1

Cardiff - - - 53i,319 14,665 -ewport - - 493,168 1,392 -

Swausea - - - 249,456 176 51,623

I Neath - - - 83,505 - 75,440

· Port Talbot - - - 66,235 4,095 -J Porth Caw! - - 2 1,975 5!14 -I Llanelly - - - 263,81 3 117 33,277

I :Milford - - - 20, 27 - 26,739

.1: ORTH WALES .AJ.~D LANCA l-ITRE.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. - ----

Tons. Tons. Tons. Che ter - - - 75,915 - -Liverpool - -•

135,917 343 -Preston - - - 33,500 255 74

Fleetwood - - 35,783 82 154

Lancaster - - - 9,0-J..! 290 -

CUMBERLA:ND.

P orts from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ----------------- ------ ·----

Tons. Tons. Tons. Whitehaven - - 207,947 - 775

'iVorkington - - 129,275 5 130

Maryport - - 291,068 2,8 i7 1,521

COAL RETURN • 115

DURHAM .Al'ID NORTHUMBERLAND.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ------- --------------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Carlisle- - - 18,500 - -Berwick - - - 130 - -Newcastle - - 1,942,843 6,827 -Shields - - - 226,814 75 -

Sunderland - - 2,009,523 324 -

Stockton - - - 152,644 697 -

Hartlepool - - 1,108,607 1,625 -

YORKSHIRE.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ·---- - - -------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Gains borough - - 8,319 47 -Hull - - - 14,644 - -Goole - - - 97,167 101 -Grimsby - - 2,418 - -Woodbridge - - 70 - -

SCOTLAND.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ----------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Leith - - - 10,401 - -Borrowstowness - - 37,637 - -Grangerooutb - - 2,334 - -A.lloa - - - 20,9 5 - -Kirkaldy - - - 3!1,266 - -Dundee - - - 1,593 - -. ' Arbroath - - 7 - -

Greenock - - - 80 - -Glasgow - - 89,203 7 -Irvine - - - 264,625 - -Dumfries - - 40 - -

H 2

116 GOAL RETURr .

COAL , COKE, AND A rTI-IRACITE.

Total Quanti tic shipped at tho OYcral Ports of Great Britain and Ireland, and Bent coastways to other Ports of the United Kingdom, in the Years 1855, 1856.

1855. I 56.

Tons. Tons. Coals ,626,924 8,882,937

Coke 35,075 37,296

Anthracite 191,143 189,843

----Totals - 8,853,142 9,110,076

COALS, COKE, A1 D A TITRACITE

ExPORTED TO FoREJ .N Co 'TRIES

From the following Coal Fields in England, and al o from PorLs distant from Coal Field , in 1856.

BRISTOL A rD GLO CE TER.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. l Coke. Anthracite.

- Tons. I Tons. Tons. Bristol - - - 5,659 ; 532 -Bridgewater - - 3

I - -

Gloucester - - 1,367 - -

SO Til WALE .

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. ---------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Cardiff - - - 835,9 15 10,948 -Newport - - 1 -!,172 2,7 10 -Swansea - - - 184,344 741 323

Neath- - - 13,315 25 930

Port Talbot - - 10,922 654 -Porth Caw! - - li5 25 -Llanelly - - - 32,515 - 361

Milford - - 323 - -

CO.AL RETURNS. 117

NORTII WALES Al\T]) LANCA HIRE.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. I oke. Anthracite t-· ------

Ton. ':rons. Tons. Beaumaris - - l 0 - -Chester - - - 365 - -J,iverpool - - 416,!l!ll 6,869 -Fleetwood - - - 1,555 - -Lancaster - - 2,147 - -

C MBERLilTD.

Ports from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Whitehaven - - 3,9-!3 - -Workington - - 1,514 - -Mary port - - - 4,075 - -

DURIIA1f AND ORTII MBERLA D.

Ports from which hipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Carlisle - - - 367 - -Berwick - - - - 100 - -Ncwca tle - - - 1,649,788 109,533 -Shields - - - - 180,279 3,359 -

underland- - - 769,546 2 ,217 -Stockton - - - - 80,012 26,925 -Hartlepool - - - 485,487 41,364 -

YORK IIIRE.

Ports from which shipped. Coal. Coke. Anthracite. ------------------- ------- -------- -------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Gainsborough - - - 100 - -Hull - - - 114,352 3,503 -Goole - - - - 893 - -Grimsby - - - 53,710 390 -

ll8 COAL HETURNS.

COT LAND.

Ports from which shipped. I Coals. Coke. .Anthracite.

Tons. Tons. Tons. Leith . - - 34,215 -178 -Borrowstowness - - 127,5~2 - -Grangemouth - - 44,167 114 -.Alloa - - - - fl ,969 - -Kirkaldy - . 31,525 9 -

- Dundee - - - 5 1,700 15 -Perth - - - 98 - -Montrose - - 60 - -

- .Arbroath - - - 42 - -Kirk wall - - 6,273 - -Lerwick - - - 14 - -Greenock - - 23,792 -- -Port Glasgow - - 4,928 418 -Glasgow - - 45,001 992 -

- Irvine - - - 79,7 6 - -Ayr - - - 509 - -Dumfries - - 304 - -

FROM POR.TS DI TA T FROM COAL FIELD .

Port from which shipped. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. I Ton. Tons. Tons.

London - - - - 84,390 2,894 -Faversbam- - - 53 - -New haven - - - 3 - -Shoreham - - - 25 - -Portsmouth - - - 434 164 -Southampton - - 160 - -Poole - - - - 150 - -- Dartmouth- - - 90 - -Plymouth- - - - 10 - -Truro - - - 6 - -Falmouth - - - - 354 - -St. Ives .. - - 140 - -. Bideford - - - - 60 - -Barnstaple - - - 107 - -

-

COAL RETURNS. 1]9

COALS, COKE, AND ANTHRACITE.

QuANTITIES ExPORTED TO FoREIGN CoUNTRIES .

1855. 1856. Tons. Tons.

Coa.Ja - 4,762,963 5,637,587 Coke 212,8 3 240,5 78 Anthracite 1,0 56 1,6 14

----Totals - 4,976,902 5,879,779

DECLARED VALUE OF THE ABOVE EXPORTED Q UANTITIES.

1855. 1856. £ £

Coals - 2,265,080 2,634,696 Coke 180, 85 19 1,303 Anthracite 376 583

- ---Totals - 2,446,341 2,826,582

COALS, COKE, M D ANTHRACITE.

COUNTRIES RECEIVING PRI CIPAL EXPORTS DURING THE YEAR 1856.

Countrie . Coal . Coke. Anthracite.

Tons. Tons. Tons. France - - - 1,152,125 4,835 1,353

- Denmark - - - - 456,4 19 18,4 16 -llanseatic Towns - - 451,720 11,894 -Pru sia - - - - 327 96;; 3 ,372 -Italy - - - 247,970 18,936 -Rus ia - - - - 231,396 7,21 1 -United States of America

~} Ports on the Atlantic 230,938 16 -

Turkey - - - 255,402 1,155 -Spain and the Canaries - 20 ,55 7 84, 188 -Malta - - - 188,G01 219 -

wed en - - - - 136,41 I 7,383 -Bri tish T erri torie in t~c } 12 ,594 6,349 East Indies - -Foreign West Indie - - 124,530 4 15 -Norway - - - 11 0,939 4,83 7 -Portugal, Azores, and Madeira 103, 19 2,901 -

- Gibraltar - - - 97,25 1 6 -

120 COAL RET R S.

Countries receiving principal Exports during the Yea1· 1856--continucd.

Countries. Coals. Coke. Anthracite. -------------

Tons. Tons. Tons. Brili h West Indies - - 94,336 5 15 -British Korth ~merica~} 93,521 1,696

Colonies -Brazil - - - - 87,101 1,482 -Egypt - - - 75,289 10,987 -Channel Islands - - 57, 60 1,060 261

Chili - - 57,556 1,396 -Aden - - - - 54,24 9 407 -IIanover - - - 53,143 2,841 -Belgium - - - - 38,238 700 -Briti h ettlemcots inAustralia 33,949 4,011 -China - - - 33,698 - -l\fecklenburgh - - - 31,380 473 -Greece - - - 31,756 - -Algeria - - - - 26,528 - -Olden burgh - - 24,365 127 -Ionian Islands - - - 22,758 - -

PATE ~T FUEL.

Mo:n i! LY R ETURK of the Quantity Exported during the Year 1856.

1\Ionths. SWANSEA. NEWCASTLE. I LlVERPOOI ..

-- --------Tons. Tons. Tons.

January - - 1,780 80 -Febmary - - 4,482 - -March - - 5, 13 402 -April - - - 6, 00 5 -111ay - - - 2, 69 - -Jtme - - - 2,635 - -July - - - 5,663 993 -August - - 5,472 - -September - - 2,538 - -October - - 3,777 - -Tovember - 1,728 - 714

December - - 2,123 - 1,144

SwANSEA - 45,005 1,480 1,858 EIYCA TLE - 1,480

LlVEUPOOL - 1,858

48,343

SALT HETUR 'S.

1856. SALT.

CHESHIRE. Tons.

The quantities of Rock and ' hite Salt carried by the Rive r ·weaver from the 5th April 1856 to the 5th April 1857 were as follow;; :-

RocK SALT

"WHITE SALT

62,678-1; 818,671~

Salt carried by Hailway from the districts of Winsford and orthwich, estimated 570,000

WORCESTEHSHIRE. toke and Droitwich 190,000

IRELA D. Duncrue near Carrickfergus - 16,263

1,657,613*

SALT EXPORT , 1856.

The quantity of Cheshire Salt exported from Liverpool to foreign I ort , and sent coa tways

The quantity of ditto exported from Runcorn to Foreign Ports, and sent coa tway

Tons.

720,64-4 ..

67,600

788,244.·

FRO)! THE W ESTEn , PoRTS TO FoREIG PoRTS.

To Ru sia Pru ia

weden -Norway Denmark Various Ports

Ton . - 37,46 1 - 26,199

2,69 2 2 714 3,226 3,8 79

121

76,871 Tons.

FnoM Tne EA TERN PoRTS TO FoR EIGN PoRTS.

To Ru ia -Pn1ssia Sweden -Norway Denmark Various Ports

From Goou: GnrnsnY

From IIuLL. Tons. - 12,140

1, 101 424 729

3,061 1.24(;

18,704 2,960 4,104

102,739 Tons.

, • The pr ice of Salt has varied throughout the year from 5s. Gd. to Ss. per Ton at the works. At Hull the price bas been from 17 s. to 17 s. 6d. per Ton, and at Gloucester from 12s. to 13•.

122 SALT RETURNS.

MONTHLY ExPORT of SALT hipped from the P ORTS of the UNITED KINGDOM in the Years 1854, 1855, and 1856.

Months. 1854. H:l55. 1856.

Bushels. Bushels. Bushels.

January - - - 1,1 87,852 1,825,3 12 1, 01,185

F ebruary - - - - 1,721,236 1,071 ,899 1,496,757

March - - - 1,554,489 1,613,158 2,03 ,375

.April - - - - 1,610,323 2,068,302 2,498,888

M ay - - - 1,743,276 1,872,542 2,530,366

June - - - - 1,77P,422 2,469,564 2,574,972

July - - - - 2,630,797 2,642,780 2,769,729

August - - - - 1,9 17,750 2,579,763 2, 70,144

September - - - 1,715,034 3,021,068 3,489,664

October - - - - 1,24 ,749 2,701,092 3,00 ,348

November - - - 1,419,279 2,043,309 2,586,993

December - - - - 1,073,505 1,297,338 2,155,060

Total - - 19,600,712 25,206,127 29,820,481

One Bushel of White Salt is equal to 56 lbs.

" Rock Salt 65 lbs.

Estimating the relative proportion of Whit and Rock Salt Exported, it would appear that in 1 56 the weight of alt Exported was about

79 , 762 Tons.

DECLARED VALUE of tho T otal Quanti ty of alt Exported in each of the Years 1854, 1855, and 1 56.

1854. 1855. 1856.

£293,473. £347,6 5. £401,240.

PoRCELAIN Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

CLAY RETURNS.

CLAY.

CHINA CLAY.

CORNWALL.

CLAY shipped from Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

Par 1 -

Charlestown Pentewan­Truro Padstow -other Ports

CHINA STONE shipped from Par -Do. Do. Charlestown } Do. Do. Pentewan -

DEVO lSHIRE.

CHI ·A CLAY from the Lee Moor, Morley, Clay Works* Do. Do. Work · on Dartmoor

PI PE CLAY from King teignton

TILES, BRICKS, &c.

~rous.

16,450 30,000 17,500

310 Nil.

250

6,850

950

3,856 250

19,750

123

An attempt has been made to arrive at orne exact information as to the quantity of Clay manufactured into Tiles, Drain Pipes, and Brick , through­out England, and to add thereto orne special information as to the quality of the Clays and the prices at which the manufactured article was sold. It has, however, been found impracticable to do this. The lie. ired information has been freely comm unicated from several sources, but it has been derived from localities too widely scattered, and i altogeth er of so very imperfect a cl1aracter that it has not been possible to g ive it a shape sufficiently intelligible for publication.

The following return is given for the purpose of bowing the form in which it is desirable such in formation should be communicated, with the hope of securing before another year something approaching to a correct statement of the value of the manufacture from the commoner varieties of Clay.

• Bricks made from these works 1,314 Tons, which are largely <!Xported for the Copper Works in Chili.

MANUFACTURE of BRICKS in the Neighbourhood of SouTJLUIPTON.

Name of Brickfield.

The Bury Brick­works.

Pritchard's Brick-works, North Stoneham.

Common Farm

Situation.

In the Parish of Eling, on the banks of South­ampton Water, one mile above Marchwood Pow­der Magazine.

Parish of North Stoneham.

Name of the Proprietor .

Dixon & Cardus, of Northam, Southampton.

Edwin Pritchard , Britannia Wharf.

Ditto - · T. C. Elliott, Northam.

Red Hill Brick and I Parish of Stoneham I St. John Hewit. Pottery Works.

Nature of Clay, Sand, aud

Chalk, &c.

20 acres of good Clay,of a bluish colour.

I I acres of a Sand field in neigh­bourhood.

24 acres of white Clay at Exbury.

White Silver Sand for white bricks.

Average Number made per Annum.

Six millions, but twelve millions COtlld be made by the machi­nery and means on the premises.

10 acres of strong I About 600,000 -brick Clay.

Clay as above. I About 1 million Red Sand in adjoining field.

Cost per 1000.

Varies with tbe price of coals and labour.

Sold at 27s.

Remarks as to Quality and Colour, and

where used.

A stron~ sound Brick Clay; good red colour.

White Bricks are also made from clay brought by water from Exbury, on the banks of Beau­lieu River.

In and about Southamp­ton Bridge Place, and several houses in South­ampton. The P atent Perforated Bricks from these works were used at the Powder Maga­zine, Marchwood.

Chiefly i-!J Southampton.

Average as ab~ve I Chiefly in P orts wood.

Clay as above. ! About 2~ millions• -Sand close hy.

- • Average quality. Used throughout the district.

~

w .....

s ~ ~ z :n

Manufacture of Bricks in the Neighbourhood of Southampton-conti11ued.

Name of Name ofthc Nature of Average Cost Brickfield. Situation. Proprietor. Clay, Sand, and Number made per 1000. Chalk, &c. per Annum.

--------- ---Chilworth - - Parish of Stoneham William Bushel. Very good yellow About 1 million 28s. and 30s. in

Brick Clay, with little Sand.

place.

Red Lodge Brick- Ditto . - John Snook - Clay as above - About 600,000 • About 27s. in field. place.

Marbro' Pond and Three Brick Yards, John Pinnock - .An exceedingly About 2 millions - . -Otter bourne. Parish of Stone- plastic light

ham. Clay.

Chi! worth - - Ditto - - "\Vm. Warner - Ditto - - 300,000 }- . -Do. - - Ditto - - J. R. Stebbing - Ditto- - 250,000

Aldemoor and Mill· Shirley and Mill- C. Bridger - Strong rough 200,000 - - -brook. brook. Clay and Sand.

Cock ford - - - - - -Duke - - Ditto - - 500,000 - . -Northam - - Southampton - J. Brown, builder Mild Clay - 200,000 - - -

Remarks as to Quality and Colour, and

where used. ----------------Considered the best red

bricks as to shape and quality of any pro· i

duced. I

Used chiefly in South-ampton.

Good. Used in South-ampton and Shirley.

Exceedingly hard brick; burnt with fuel.

Very superior in quality and colour.

Middli11g quality; not of good shape.

Good.

Only fit for inside use. Used in tenements in Southampton.

s ~

~ z Vl

,_. N> '-> t

Manufactt1re of Bricks in the Neighbourhood of Southampton-continued.

Name of Name of the I Nature of I Average

I Cost Brickfield. Situation. Proprietor. Clay, Sand, and Number made per 1000. Chalk, &c. per Annum.

-------- --------- ------Bursledon - - - - J. R Ekless - I Very good plastic I

Clay. 250,000 I About 27s. -

Millers Pond - - - H. J. Newman - Ditto - -, 300,000 . - -Sholing - - Sholing Common - Geo. Hunt, Esq. ~ii ld Clay 250,000 . - -Bittcrne - - Bitterne - - J. Hyde - Ditto - - I 250,000 . - - -

Do. - - Ditto - Brett & Co. - Ditto - - 250,000 . - - -West End - - Stoneham - - Langley - - Ditto - - 250,000 - - -Beaulieu 'Vhite and Beaulieu New Forest Pocock, Agent Very nne white About 2 millions About 53s. , 54s.,

Hed Brickworks. to Duke of Clay and white and 55s. per Buccleugh. Silver Sand. 1,000.

Pits Deep - - I Beaulieu New Forest, Pragnell Brothers Beautiful white About 250,000 - About 53s. and near Lymington. Clay and clear 548.

Silver Sand.

E ling - - - I Parish of EUng - Messrs. Crook, Builders.

Good red Clay I 300,000 I About 25•. -and Sand.

Redbr.idgc - - ~ Millbrook Parish - - Wheeler - Clay as above - ~ 100,000 • - - -

Ex bury - Beaulieu River - IIooper and Co., Good white qua- About t a million I 52s., 53s., 54s. Southan1pton. lity, similar to

Beaulieu.

Remarks as to Quality and Colour, and

where used.

Very good. Used in Southampton and dis­trict.

Ditto ditto.

Middling quality. Used in the neighbourhood.

Very good. Used about Bitterne and Wool­stone.

Ditto ditto.

Good on the average.

A superior white brick, very bard and durable.

Used for facing.

A superior white brick.

Ofaveragequality. Used in neighbourhood.

Ditto ditto.

Various qualities. Much used for facing.

1.-.:> ~

(:)

5 ~ g z

CLAY RETUfu"l'S. 12'7

FOCUS CLAY.

An Account of the Number of Tons of CLAY that have been .shipped at this Port, to the undernamed Ports and Places in the United Kingdom, in the Year 1856.

Tons. Tons. Bristol" - 1,6S5 Brought forward - 36,467

Borness - 150 l\iiddlesbro' 200

Birkenhead 492 cwcastle 2,450

Carlisle 120 Port Glasgow 100

Chichester - 40 Portsmouth 20

Cliffe so Runcorn . 11,955

Glasgow 1,520 underland 690

Gravesend 440 Saundersfoot 100

Goole 1,525 l:;wansea - 670

Gloucester S5 Shields 600

Hull 1,105 eaham - 100

JGrkaldy 130 Stockton 500

Leeds 310 T eignmoutb 120

Liverpool - 15,995 Whitehaven 440

London • - 12,510 Woolwich 60

Llanelly - 2SO ·weymouth so

Carried forward - 36,46 7 Total - 54,552

CLAY sent from the Port of PoOLE to FOREIGN PoRTS.

Antwerp Bremen Charlestown Dordt Rotterdam -Seville

an Cyprian Stockholm

Total

Tons. so

375 140 S30 340 636 110 550

- 3,061

TOTAL QuANTITY of CLAY hipped at the Port of P ooLE in 1 56.

To British Ports Foreign do.

Tons. - 54,552

3,061

57,613

Clay seut from Poole to London, by London and South Western Railway, 5 2 Tons.

• One Cargo of 120 Tons sent to Bristol consisted of Oil and Clay.

128 BUILDING STONE RETURNS.

BUILDINC STONES, &c.

CORNW LL.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest T own. Kind of tone. Annual Produce. -- --------1 St. Breward " - I3odmin - - Granite. 2 Glynn - - - Do. - - late - - 800 Tons. 3 Tremore - - Do. - - E lvau - - 750

" 4 Hens borough - Lo twithiel - Granite - - 1,750 .. 5 Breague - - Brcagne - - Do. 6 Camelford - - Cnmelford - - Elvnn. 7 Lewan nick - - Lnunceston - Polyphant - - 450 .. 8 Dow gas - - t. Austle - - Do. 9 Burtley . - Do. - - Granite.

10 Mawgen - . Lands End . - Do. 11 Mabe - . - 1\:labe - - Do. 12 Marazion - - Marazion - - Elvan. 13 Newuham - - Truro - - Do. 14 Stephen's , t. - Penryn - - Granite -

~1 15 Trelu well - - Do. - - Do. -16 Trerailes - - Do. - - Do. - 200,000 Cubic Feet, 17 Budock - - - Do. - - Do. - or 18,333 T ons. 18 Carnsew, &c. - Do. - - Do. - -19 Con tantiue - - Do. - - Do. - -20 Lemorna - - Pcnzance - - Do. - -21 Castle an Dinas - Do. - - Do. - -22 Rosemorran - - Do. - - Do. - - 44,600 Cubic Feet, 23 Madron - - Do. - - Do. - - or 3,717 ToW!. 24 Paul Hil l - - Do. - - Do. .. -25 Zen nor - - Do. - - Do. - -26 Ro crow - - P enryn - - Elvan - - 900 Tons. 27 Polkanago - - Do. - - Granite - J 28 Brownwilly - - Warebridge - Do. -29 St. Blazey - - Do. - - Do. -30 Witbiel - - - t. Austle - Porphyry. 3 1 Pentuan - - Do. - - Elvan. 32 ewquay - - St. Columb - Porphyry. 33 St. Denis - - t. Deni - - Do. 34 Wend ron - - Helston - - Granite. 35 Trefu is - - Flushing - - Greenstone. 36 Tremore - - Bod min - - Elvan. 37 Porkelis - - 'Yendron - - Do. 38 Pentuan - - t. Au tlt? - Granite. 39 Delank - - Padstow - - Do. - - 618 Tons. 40 Ltt.-xillian - - Bod min - - Do. 41 Boss - - - t. Rreward - Do. 42 Gunnis Lake - Cal tock - - n o. - :} 2,500 Tons. 43 Hingstone Downs - Do. - - Do. -44 Margate - - Rod min - - Slate. 45 Roach Rock - Do. - -46 Pcnhnrgard - - Do. - - Elvan. 47 Ponndscou rse - Do. - - Do. 48 Delabole - - Camel ford - Slate - - 1,500 Tons. 49 Cookslund - . Rod min - -

. 50 Cl1eeswring - - LiskPard - - Granite - - 4,500 " 51 Cadgwith - - Lizard - - Serpentine - :} 350 52 Goon hilly - - Do. - - Do. - ..

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 129

DEVONSHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of tone. Annual Produce.

- -- ---1 Beer - - Ax minster - Limestone. 2 Lundy Island - Bideford - - Granite. 3 Berry Head (Go-} Brixham - Lim~stone - - 6,9i0 Tons.

vcrnment) - - -4 Brixham _Tow~} Do. Do. - - 2,500

Quarries - - " 5 Churston - - Do. - - Do. - - 1,500

" 6 Babbacombe - - Torquay - - Do. - - 1,200 " 7 Northway - - Do. - - Slate.

8 Sal come - - Do. - - Do. 9 Kingsbridge - Do. - - Do.

10 Rottery - - Totncs - - Do. 11 Newton - - - - - Limestone. 12 Chudleigh - - - - - Do. 13 Dartmoor - - - - - J"imeston c. 14 Yeolmbridge* - Launceston - late - - - 20,500 !'=up. F eet. 15 Treborough - - Combe Martin - Slates - - 1,200 Tons. 16 Oreston - - Plymouth - - Limestone - :} 15,000 Tons Lime 17 West Hoe - - Do. - - Do. - and Stone. 18 Cann - - - Do. - - Slate - :} 1,350 Tons. 19 Kingsbridgc - Kingsbridgc- - late -20 Haytor - - - Totnes - - Granite - - rot worked. 21 Dartmoor - - Plymouth .. - Do. - - 750 Tons. 22 Roborough - - Tavistock - Elvan. 23 Ipplepen - - Totues - - Lime tone.

* The Slates of thi Q uar ry arc peculiar. There nre two de criptions of Stone; one is very hard, and incapable of being cleft into covering lates ft·om the uncvennc s of the g rain, at t!.e ame time it can be brought by planing to a very smooth face, and makes xcellent flooring. The other is a oftcr kind, and c:tpable of being cleft. It is veined in durk and light streaks, and is manufactured into chimney-piece~ .

5

6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14

Stapleton outh Side of Avon­

Cook's Folly, or} Black Rock -

Bmndon llill Durdbam Down Doulton Downside Dundry lJill Brockley Combe Easton Hainbill Wivcliscombe

Bath lev~don -

Bristol Do.

Do.

Do. Do.

' Vincanton -Bristol

Do. Do. Do.

Yeovil

Oolite. Magnesian Conglo­

merate. Pennant.

ld Red.

- J-ower Cat boniferous

l\Iillstone Grit. Carboniferous. l nferior Oolite. Carbon Lime tone. loferior Oolite. Carbon Limestone.

aodstone, ~.Red. [ Lias.

late - -

L

lla not been ob · tainecl in detail. Tbe total quantity Ita been estimated at 37,500 Tons.

1 000 Slates 1 x 9 weigh 1 ~ Tons.

1 000 lates 22 x 11 ~veigh 2. Tons.

I

130

No.

-15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

27

28 29 30 31 32 33 34

35

36 37 38 39 40 41

42

43 44 45 46

' 47

-

BUILDING STON E RETURNS.

SOMERSET HIRE AND WILT DIRE-continued.

Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Annual Produce. -------- ---1------·-- --·- ----------Sutton Stapleton Crossway -Box and Corsham -Box Hill - -Combe Down - } Claverton Down -Hampton Dmvn -Limpley toke, and} Bradford - -Monkton Farleigh -Corsham Down

Baynton -

D rews - -Cummington ark -Bevis's - · Chilmark • -ValeofWardonr -Craumure - -Kenton 1\Iandeville -

Wet Monkton

West Leigh Stone Thurlbeer -Staple-fitz-pa ine -- 1 Stoke t. Mary } Orchard Portman - J Blackdown Rill

Bridgewater Bristol -Bath -

Do. Do.

* Do.

Do.

Do. Do.

ChippE'nham

Bath -Bridgewater

wind on Sal isbury -

Do. • Doulting -

T aunton -

Wellington -Taunton •

Do.

" Sarsen Stones"

Alton -Crocketion -Sansdy Lane -

{ Clatford -

- Lock eridge

Alworth -Seend -

Netheranon -Warminster Bowood -

{

Sandstone. Do. Pennant.

Ooli te (Great) Do. ,

Do. ,

Do. ,

Do. ,. Do. , Do., Forst

;\farble. Do.

Limestone Carbon. Portland Oolite.

Do. llo.

Lower Oohte. Bin" Lia.

{ F lag tones.

· and. tones. Limestone. Blue Lias.

Limestone, for Lime.

Flintstones. Boulders lying on

the surface. hulk Marl.

Chalk. Lower Green Sand. Forest Marble -Calcar Grit -

26,000 Ton. 884,960 ubic Feet.

5 10, 0

"

7 ,000

60,000 54,000

" r-~-----,

The total value of tl1e Bath Oolites worked in th1s year appears to have been above £25,000.

100 Tons. 80

* The value of the Batll Oolite, before any delivery charges are incurred on it, is about 9s. per Ton of 16 feet.

DOR. ET IURE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind .Annual of tone. Produce.

-----1 Trade Quarry, Portland vYeymouth Oolite - I or these

tones at 2 King Barrow, East End Do. Do. - least 2 000 3 Vern Street Quarry Do. Do. - Tons a Day 4 Castle's Do. Do. - aro Ulled for 5 Wayet·oft Do Do. LhcPortlaud

Breakwater. 6 Mag~ott - Do. Do. - Sent aw~ 7 Goshog's Do. Do. - Block no 8 Grove, Bowers Do. Do. - Roach 23,400

'l'ons. 9 Grove, Redcroft Do. Do. -

• BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 131

DonSETSmRE-continued.

No. Name of Quarry. earest Town. Kind Annual of tone. Produce.

-----~--- ·--------10 Seacombe Corfe Castle {Portland Tons. - - - - Oolite. 11 Woody Hyde - - - Wareham - - Marble H.> g. 12 Chapman's, G. D. \V. Digby - Sherborne - - l'l1iddle Oolite 400 13 Croad's - - - . Do. - - Do. - 400 14 Small Quarries - - - Do. - - Do. - 200 15 Long Burton, J. Gordon - - Do. - - Limestone - 500 16 Bowden, Sir W. Medlycott - - Melborne Port - Free tone - 200 17 Hensbridge Road - - Do. - - - - 200 18 Great Down, Johu Hussey - - Shai"tesbury - - - 1,000 19 Do. W. H. Davis - - Do. - - - -20 Gannett's, James Rose - - Do. - - - - 1,000 21 Johnson's - - - Do. - - Limestone. -22 Todber, Geo. Weatyard - - Do. - - F ree tone - 1,200 23 Do. John Talhot - - Do. - - Do. - 1,000 24 Do. Mrs. Salisbury - - Do. - - Do. - 800 25 Do. Marquis of Westminster - Do. - - Do. - 1,000 26 Marmhule, J. Hussey, Esq. - - Do. - Do. - 1,000 27 Bradford, Mr. Ridout - - her borne - - Do. - 400 28 Half-way Honse, J. Gooddeu - Do. - - Oolite - 600 29 Cheriton Hill, Mr. Deaton - - Do. - - Freestone - 400 30 Maperton, -- Fitzgerrald - - Do. - - - - 300 31 parkford, Rev. H. Bennett - - Do. - - - - 1,500 32 Ham Hill, w·. Phellps - - outh Petterston} 33 Do. Duchy of Cornwall - Do. - - Freestone - 7,000 34 Do. J. i\1. Quantrek - - Do. - -35 Keignton (various persons) - - . on1erton - - Blue Lia - 21,000 36 Keinton Mandeville - - Ilche ter - {Lias Lime-- stone. 37 Long utton - - - - - - Do.

GLO HrRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. A nnnal Produce. ---------

I Fore t of Dean andstone -

=l 2 Knock ley Coleford - Do. 3 Viney Hill Do.- Do. -4 Wind rush Burford - Oolite E timnted produce, 5 Tort worth Tort worth - . and tone

~J 23,500 Ton.

6 Charfield Limestone 7 Painswick Valley Cheltenham 8 Newnham - i\farl tone 9 Coneygre u·oud -{ Free tone 425 Ton .

Rags tone - 75

OXFORDS I-liRE . 1 I Hcddington - -~ Oxford -~ Lime tone =}I 2 Tayn ton - - - Burford - Oolite, Shelly o return.

BEDFORDSHIRE. l I Totternhoe - - I Dunstahle - I Limestone. · No return.

I 2

132 BUILDING STO E RETURNS.

SURREY.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearc t Town. Kind of tone. Annual Produce. - - ---------------

I Gatton - - Merstham - - Sandstone. 2 Chalk - - - Rei gate - - Chalk - - 1,200 Tons of Lime

a year. 3 Do. - - Dorking - - Do. - - 1,000 do. 4 Do. - - - Mer tham - Do. - - 1,400 do. 5 Do. - - Guildford - - Do. 6 Reigate - - Rei gate - - andstone. 7 Grey Stone Lime - Do. - - - Chalk.•

" The Lime is sold at the Pi t for 9s. a square yard, and the Chalk, when it is dug in large pieces, is sold at 3s. Gd. the Waggon LoncL

K ENT.

No. Name of Qu3rry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Annual Produce. --1--------- ----------------------- --

1 2

3

4

5

6

Cah-erley Boughton,

eager John

Iguanodon Quarry, W . IT. Bcnstead -

Allington, Mes rs. Tassell - -

Pre ton, Sutton ­

llassock

Messrs.

Tunbridge W ells -

Maidstone -

Do.

Do.

Ayle ford i\laidstone -

andstonc.

Rag Stone

Do. -

Do.

Do. -Do.

~ l _ ~ 55,000 Tons.

- I - j

" Situated 11- miles from the r iver Medway, where it is hipped. The Harwich Breakwater, Lowestoft llarbour, and two lips of the Dockyard at Chatham, se\'l•ral Metropolitan and other churches, are built of this tone. The analysis of this tone by the late Mr. Richard Phillips gave-

Carbonate of L'mc - 92 · G E arthy l\Iatter 6 • .5 O""ide of Iron 0 ·5 Carbonaceous Matter 0·4

Hassock . ton~-hy Dr. Plomley, of Maiclstone-Sp. G., when dry, 19 Cubic :Feet to the Ton.

Uarbonate of Lime -Alumina -Oxide of J ron Silica

LI COLNSI-HRE.

53 •0 4•0 s ·o

32·0

No. / Name of Quarry. Nearest T own. Kind of 'tone. Annual Produce.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

An caster Gile , aint Haydor Holy well Humber Quarries Barton Burrow

leaford Lincoln -Grantham -Corby New Holland

--------- - ----- ---Oolite.

Oolitic Lime.

Mag. Lime. Do. Do.

1,250 Tons.

5,000 tons of Lim~.

Do. :}

BUILD! ' G STONE RETURNS. 133

RUTLANDSHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of tone.

----1 Kettou tam fo rd Oolite. 2 Clip haw Oakham Do. >, 3 Little Casterton Stamford Do. a:;

:> ·;;; c

NOllTH.A.MPTO rsHIRE.

1 I Darnack Mill - I Stamfcrd - I Oolite.

2l "' 0 I< ::1

"' '0

"' 0 ... ... "" "'

"' '3

<) c ::1 c

'"CS c 0 "' MONMOUTHSHIRE. ... -"""' >, 2 .,

Abercarne and New- ~

= I bridge - - Newport Sand tone. 2 Barbadoes - - Chepstow - Do.

.;:; ., ..<::

~ E-< <)

:.0 u; jl: ..>: "' ...

SHROPSHIRE.

1 Stanley Bcwdley Sandstone. 2 Grins Rill Shrewsbury 3 Oreton ' "' orks Cleobury Mortimer 4 Grimshill Shrewsbury White Sandstone. 5 ' Vest on Do. Do. 6 Gong Ilill Do. Do. 7 Betton Drayton Do. 8 nxton Do. Do. 9 Wbittery Fel par.

., 0 ,; c ~ s c

"' 0 s :.:l

"' ..0 "' ..c ::1 ~

E-< "" "' ., "' ..0

rd -s ..... 0

"' .... "' > 0 c ·.:: >. s <> c

"' "' 0 ... e 0 c 0

"' rO 0 "' c ..0 ., ~ ~'8 a ~

0 -s ..0

.;: "' "' "'

CHESHIRE.

Frodsham Wei by Sandstone or Grit 2 Do. Do. N. R. Sand tone.

c 0 ~ 0 ..0 ".;3 • ..d 0 "' M ¢ ·- c - <J

-~ :.. c <3 ., .:: -5

3 JJelsby Frod-ham andstone. 4 Kel hall Manly Do. 5 Manly Kel hall Do. 6 Millington - High Legh New Tied. 7 Oughr"ngton Do. 8 Peekforton Hills Do. 9 Wet Poin t Runcorn Do.

10 rew Brighton Bit·kcnhead Yellow Sandstone. 11 Wallasley Do. Do. 12 Bid tone Chester Do. 13 tonton Ilill Do. Do.

'0 .... "'

0

] "' r. :,

<:J .§ '"CS 0 "' c M

-~ ...

,!g ,_ "' ...

<"1 ..;; ::I a' .9 :;] '0

~ "' "' :I 14 Halsl y Do. Do. 15 Dclamerc Do. Do. 16 l\Ianlcy Do. Do. 17 Peel< forton 1l ill Do. Do.

s 0 ...

fr<

18 Overton Scru· l\Ialpas Do. 19 Edge llill Do. Do.

134 BUILDING STO E RETURNS.

TAFFORDSHWE.

No. rame of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. .Annual Produce. -- -------- ------

1 Hollington .. - Uttoxeter - - Sandstone. 2 Park Quarry - Stafford - - Do. 3 each ley - - Wolverbampton. 4 Powk Hill - - Lower Litchfield - Basalt - - 19,000 at 5s. per ton. 5 Rowley Regis - Dudley* - - Do. - - 60,000. 6 Bil ton - " - Bilston - - Millstone grit. 7 AI brighton - - Vv olverhampton - Sandstone. 8 0•· ton Hill - - Do. - - Do. - -9 Wooley Castle - Birmingham - Do. - -

10 Cohoo Hi ll - - R ugeley - - Do. - -11 Col wick - - Do. - - Do. - -12 Fixal and W eston - Do. - - Do. - - 75,000 Tons. 13 Fulford - . Chead le - - Do. - -14 Blyth Marsh - - Do. - - Do. - -15 Woodhead - - Do. - - Do. - -16 Cramp wood - - Do. - - Do. - -17 Hollington - - Do. - - Do. - -J 18 Castle Hil l - - Dudley - - Limestone - - About 3,500,000 tons or

Limestone are used in the Iron-works of Staffordshire.

"' The Rowley Rag has been employed by Me srs. Chance in the manufacture of artificial basaltic tone ; the following is a descr iption of the process :

The material u ed is basalt, trap, whinstone, Rowley Rag, or any mineral of such like struc­ture, and belonging to the same geological formation . T he material is melted in a reverberating furnace, and when in a su.fficient ly fluid state is poured in to moulds of sand encased in iron boxes, these moulds having been previously rai ed to a red beat in ovens stti table for th pur­pose. The object to be attained by heating the moulds previous to their reception of the liquid material is to r"tard the rate of cooling, as the re, ult of slow cooling i a hard, strong, and tony substance, clo ely re embling the natural stone, while the resul t of rapid cooling is a dark

brittle glas~. ''1wn the ma is suffi ciently cool the box is opened, and the sand adhering to the stone cleaned off. When the dark colour of the coating is objectionable, a coat of pain t i added, which will not (as in the case of iron) receive any injury from the action of the atmo· sphere on the ub tance on which it is laid. The stone thus produced is exceedingly hard, imperviou to damp, and will not be affe<:ted by the extremes of beat or cold, or by the most sudden change of temperature.

WARWICKSHIRE.

ro. ·ame of Quarry. Neare t Town. Kind of Stone. .Annual Produce.

----------1------- 1----·- ----1---------1 \V,lmeote 2 :Marston

tratford-on-.A von Coventr . .- -

Lias. Greenstone.

L EICESTEHSH IRE.

17,000 Ton. 12,000

1 J' ionnt Sorrel - -~ - - I Gran ite or Red I 1,000 Tons. Sicnite.

This Stone i · extensiv ely usPd in London for pit<.:hing : it is sa id to wear b ette1· t han any othe r .stone.

NOTTL 'C~ HA:VTSIIIRE .

1 J Lind IP.y's RedQnarry l Man fi eld-2 Do. White do. D <'. -

~ .1 "andstone. Do.

o return.

BUILDING STO E RETURKS. 135

DERBYSHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of S tone. Annual Produce.

-- --------- -------- -------1 One Ash - - Matlock - - Marble - :} 20,000 Cubic 2 Sheldon - - Do. - . Do. - Feet. 3 Cole Hill - - Do. - - Do. -4 Ashford - - - Black Marble - 500 Tons. 5 Ball Cross - - Derby - - Sandstone. 6 Bolsover - Chesterfield - - Magn. Limestone. 7 Duffield Bank - Derby - - Sandstone. I 8 Dukes - - - Crow ford - - Do. -

J 9 Hungerhill - - Bel per - - Do. -

10 Lindrop - - - Chatsworth - - - 1 7,500 Tons. 11 .Morley Moor - Derby - - Do. - (Limestones 12 haw Lane - - Bel per- - - Do. - are extensively

. 13 Stancliff or Darley Dale Bakewell - - Do. - used in the 14 Hopton Wood - Wirksworth - Limestone. Iron-works of 15 .Mansfield \Y oodholiSe Mansfield - - Magn. Limestone. this county.) 16 North Anston - - Rotherbam - Do. 17 Stanton - - Ashbonow - - White Sandstone. 18 Bow bridge - . Derby - - Do. 19 Donnington Park - Do.- - - lJo.

ALABASTER is the name g iven in this country to certa in varieties of Gypsum (Sulphate of Lime). In Italy and on the Continent generally, the name " Alabaster" is also given to various kinds of Carbonates of Lime of a stalactitic formation , and is by them called Oriental Alabaster, but the mater ial now under consideration is the Compact Gypsum of our own quarries. This is found in the R ed Marl formation, more or less plentiful in ,·a riou parts of onr country, but the mo t famous localitie are in the neigh­bourhood of D erby, where it exist in apparently inexhau tible CJUantities, and has been worked for many centurie . The great bulk of Alabaster is u eel for making Plaster of Poris and as a manure: it is the ba is of many kind· of Cements patented as Keene's, Martin's, and other·. To get it for these purposes it is worked by mining underground, and the stone is bla ted by gunpowder, but this hakes it so much a to render it unfit for working into ornament , &c., to procure blocks for which purpo e it is neces ary to have an open quarry by removing the superincumbent Marl and laying bare a large surface of the rock, which being very irregular in form and jutting out in certain parts, allows of its being sawn out in blocks of considerable size and comparatively sound (as i illustrated by th e large Tazza in our Museum). This stone, when protected from the action of water, is extremely durabl e, as may be seen in churches a ll over th e country where monumental effigies, many centuries old , are now a perfect as th e day they were made, excepting of cour e wilful injurirs; but a exposu re to rain oon decomposes the stone, it must be borne in mind that it is perfectly

unsuited for garden vases or other out-door work in this country. In working, it can be sa wn up into slabs with toothed aws; and tot· working

mouldings aud sculpture, fine chi els, rasps, and files are tlte implements used ; the polishing is perfonued by rubbing it with pieces of Sandstone of various deg rees of finen es , and water, until it is quite free from scratches, aud then giv ing a glo s by means of polishing powder (Oxide of Tin) applied on a piece of cloth and rubbed with a considerable degree of fri ction on the stone. Alaba ter gives employment in D erby to a good

136 BUILDING STONE RETURNS.

many hand ·, in formin g iL into useful and ornamental articles, and i com­monly called Derbyshire Spar; most of the articles are turned in the lathe, ant! works something like very hard wood.

Another kintl of Gypsum, al so found in Derby hire, is the fibrous or silky kind; it occurs in thin bed· from on l! to ~;ix inch es in depth, and is cry tallizetl in long needle-like fibres, being asily worked, susceptible of a high poli h, and quite lu trou . It i · used for making necklaces, bracelets, brooches, and such like small articles.

All the Derbyshire marbles are procured fi·om the 1ountain Limestone formation, and are fouud in variou~ parts of the country in great vari ety, but only a few of them li e in regu lar beds capable of being worked fot· marble ouly ; in such quarri es large mas es can be procured suitable for working up into chimney-pi eces, table , floors, &c. The mo t abundant kind is the Entrochal Marble, wh ich is a compl ete ma ·s of fossil encrinites imbedded in a matrix of Carbonate of Lime; these have been so broken up and intermixed that wh en sawn into slabs an d polished, section of the fossil are shown in all directi ons. Of this marbl e there are many vari eties, some of them being so di similar as to !! ppear to be a different kind; that containing large encrinitcs is locally called "Fos_il Marble," and according to its tint,-red, g rey, blue, &c. Another kind is composed of small frag­ments of encrinites about the size of mu:: tard seed, imbedded in the Limestone mntrix, which varie in colour fr om a light grey to a nearly blnck, and is called "Bird"s-eye Mn rbl e," with its particular colour as a preflx; other varieties are known by the name of,the quarry from wh ence they are obtained, as "One A h," " S heldon," "Cole Hill," &c. This kind of m arbl e is used to the extent of about 20,000 cubic feet per annum, and, from it· abun dan re, can be sold, when manufactured, a t a very low price.

Th e Black Marbl e of Dc1·byshire is procu red from the Duke of D evon-hire's quarrie at A hford, and is the fi ne;: t known, both for colou1· and

texture ; it lies in bed of from hal f an inch to len inches in thicknc s, and the demand for it ,1·ould be Yery g reat, but unfort unately it is extremely subject to veins of white ca!carcou · spar, and shake~, which render it difficult to p rocu re in large sizes of pure black, but in D erbyshire it is worked ex­tensively into chimney -pi eces, ant! such as is not large enoug h for that purpose is sold to the man ufacturers of chimney orname nts, &c., by whom it is made into numberle s beau tiful article , such as tabl es inlaid after the manner of th e f lorenti ne mo~aic, inkstands, va e , &c. The quantity used is about 500 tons pe r an num. R o·ewood marble is xceecl ­ingly hand ome, but being very hard and, like the black, very subj ect to shakes, it is expensive, and therefore the q uantity used is very small,-not more th an 30 ton per annum.

In many parts of Derbyshire quarries of lim estone are worked to a great extent, many thousand tons of whi ch arc used annually a- a flux in smelting iron. In work ing the_e quarries th ey occasional ly mel' t with prettily vei ned picces-madrepores, &c.-·which, when J,t rge enoug h, m·e nsed in making pede tals, and th e smalle r pieces for inlaying, &c. Th e Lead mines al so fur nish a varie ty of specimens,- pars, sta lactitrs, colou red barytes, &c.

Fluor Spa r in ma ses large enough for working into ornamen t eems to b e pecul iar to Derbysh ire, wh ere it i manufactured into va;es an d various oth er small articl es so well known as " Derbysh ire Spar." There are several varieti es, the mo t beau t!ful · nd least plentifu l being the kind kn own by the name of " Blue John;" t h i~ is only procured in one locality, Ca tie ton,

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 137

in the P eak. The fine blue and purple colour, occasionally intermixed with white and yellow, together with its transparency, re11d ers it one of the most attractive of stones; it is frequ ently mistaken on the Continent fot· amethyst, and is valuable, being worth in its rough state from SOl. to 60[. per ton, and very fin e pieces as much as 200l. Th e manufacture requires a very skilful workman .

The other spars ore transparent, white, and yellow, nnd some of these are intern1ix ed with galena and baryt es, othe rs with minute sparkling crystals of iron pyrites, and are so vari ed that scarcely two are alike.

All th ese marbl es and spars are manufactured in various parts of the cou11ty, nnd give employment t o from 350 to 400 men. At D erby a team­engine is employed to give motion to a number of machines for sawino-, polishing, and turn ing, w!Jich g reatly facilitates and reduces the co_t ~r working those D erbyshire spars and marbles.

YORKSHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Annual Produce.

-------- -· I Bolton - - Whitby - - Sand tone. 1,500 Tons. 2 Bramley Fall - Leeds - - Do. 1,000

" 3 Brodsworth - - Doncaster - Magnesian L ime· stone.

4 Cromwell Bottom - Hal ifax . - Sandstone. . 5 Cadeby - - Do. - - Do. 6 Cottingham - - Selby - - Do. - - 5,000 tons Lime. 7 Elland Edge - - llalifax - - Do. 8 Gledhow \Yood - Leeds - - Do. 9 Gathcrley Moor - Richmond - Do.

10 Heple - - - llull - - Limestone - - 5,475 tons Lime. ll Jiildcnley - - New Malton - Do. 12 Barehills - - Leeds - - Do. 13 Uookstone - - Barrow gate - Sand tone. 14 n adingly - - Leeds - - Do. 15 Hawl;sworth \Vood - Do. - - Do. I G Gipton Wood - Do. - - Do. 17 IIuddlestone - - berburne - :Magues iq,n Ljme-

stont>. 18 llorsforth - - Leeds - - Sand tone - -I 19 Jack Daw Craig - Tad caster - - Do. -

: I 20 Gnzby tone .. - Leeds - - Do. -21 Kirk "meaton - Kirk Smenton - Do. -22 Leeds, .,..ew - - Leed . - D o. - -23 Longwood Edge - Iluddcrsficld - Do. -24 lean wood - - Leed - - Do. - -25 Osmothcl'ley - - Tot·thaller ton - Do. - - 17 5,000 Tone. 26 Northowram - llali fax - - Do. - -27 Pnrk . - Jew Malton - Do . - -28 Patk Spring - - Leeds - - Do. -

~J 29 Park Nook - - Doncast(lr - Do. -30 r ear on Brow - IIipperholme - Do. -31 Potter Newton - J.eed - - Do. -32 Hoche Abbey - Bawtry - - Magnesian Lime-

stone. 33 cot.,.ate Jiead - Hudder fie!d - Sanclstone. 3-! mawse - - Tadcaster - - Magnesian Lime-

stone.

138 BUILD! G STO 'E RETUR ·s.

Yon KSHIRE-continu ed.

No. Name of Quarry. earest Town. Kind of tone. Annual Produce.

-- -----35 Victoria - - Roilley - - andstoue. 86 Wass . - Thirsk - - Oolite. 37 Warwick - - Goole - - Sandstone. 38 Wbeatwood - - J-eeds - - Do. 39 Aislaby - - Whitby - - Do. - ] 40 Egton - - Do. - - Do. - 125,000 Tons. 41 Sneaton - - Do. - - Do. -42 ewton Dale - Do. - - Do. -43 Micklefield - - Leeds - - Mnguesian Lime- Lime made,

stone. 13,000 Tons. 44 Wickersley - - Barns ley - - Millstone-grit - 1,000 Tons. r... ..,~ 45 Mill tone-gritQuarries Do. - - Do. - - sively fo

millstones, &c.

r

DURHAM.

~0. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of tone. Annual Produce.

-----------------1 Pensber - - Durham . - Pen her Freestone} 2 Red gate . - Wolsingbam - , andstonc - 7,500 Tons. 3 Stenton - - Barnard Castle - Do. - -4 G atesbeadfell - Gate head - - i\lillstone-grit - 1,000 ..

" Used in 1\bnufacturE' of Grinding Stone .

ORTHUMBEI1LA D.

.1: 0. Name of Quarry . Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Annual Produce.

--1 Heddon - - ewcastle·on-Tyne andstone. 2 Hartford Bridge - Blyth - - -3 Kenton - - Newcastle-on-Tyne -

CUMBERLA D.

_o_. ___ a_m_e_o_r_Q_u_ar_ry_. ___ e_a_re_s_t -T-ow_ n. ___ K._in_d_o_r_s_to._n_e_. - ~--~~~~:!. I Alston J\Ioor 2 Coniston 3 Arnbleside

Alston Do. -

Keswick

Limestone

Slates.

Tons. Cwt. 2,41 1 11

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 139

LANCASHIRE AND WESTMORELAND.

The quarries of these counties produce many excellent varieties of Building Stones and of Roofing Slates, but reliable returns have not yet been obtained.

GUERNSEY AND THE CHANNEL ISLANDS.

Produce large quantities of Greenston e and Granite.

GRA NITE Imported from the C HA NNE L IsLA ND , as by 1·eturns to tlte Board of Tmde.

--

Broken - -Dressed or Hewn -Blocks or Rough Scalped

o. am e of Quarry.

Cenf<ts Quarry utton

Trebonencos -Mumble Abercarne Barhadoes -

utton -Dowlai~

9 Pcnydarren -10 Cyfarthfa -11 Plymouth 12 Pentyrch 13 Hi rwain 14 Do. 15 Din as 16 Ystalcfera and Ynis- }

cedwyn - -

1851. I 1 1854. 1855. Computed

1852. 1853. Value in

I 1855. ----

Tons. Tons. I Tons. Tons. T ons. £

- 108,620 I 05,262 111 6,562 111 5,325 !)2,804 23,201 - 2,780 2,9 74 1,777 4,243 4.5 16 4,516 - 50 1,153 58 933 1,866 1,866

111 ,450 109,389-, 11 8,397 1120,301 99,186 29,583

SOUTH WALES.

Nt•arest Town. Kind of tone. A nnnal I rocluce.

------------1---- - -wan ea

Bridgend Swan ea

Do. Newport -

bep tow Bridgencl 1ertbyr -

Do. Do. Do.

Card iff Aberdar

Do. -Glyn Neath

. wansea -

and stone. Lim stone.

Do. Do.

an'! tone. Do.

- Limestone. Limestone

Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. D o.

Do.

700 Ton . 4,000

7 5,0.:>0 Tons. 26,000 30,000 " 40,000

8,000 17,000 " 40,000

7,000

20,000

140 BUILDING STONE HETUR S.

NORTH WALES.

N o. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Annual Produce. ------------------

1 Talacre - - Holywell - - Sandstone ·

=1 2 Black brook . - Mold - - Free tone -3 Penrhyn . - Bangor - - late -4 Llanberis - - Caroanon - - Do. -5 Festioiog - - Port Madoc - Do. -

J 395,500 Tons.

6 Llangollen Flag - Llangollen - Do. -7 Machynlleth - Aberdovey - - Do. -8 Roy:ll late - - Bangor - - Do. -9 Penmachno - - Conway - - Do. -

10 Rhosydd - - Do. - - Do. -11 The Cambrian - L langollen - Do. - - 2,000 Ton. 12 Llangunog - - Llang unog - Do. - - 1,000 II

13 Fron Lime - - J"langollen - - L imestone - - 15,000 .. 14 Cbirk Castle - Chirk - - Do. - - 25,000 .. 15 Trevor - - Llangollen - Do. - - 8,000 II

16 Trevor Hall - Do. - - Do. - - 16,000 II

17 Porthywain - - Oswcstry - - Do. - - 30,000 II

18 Carrcghofa - - Llanymyncch - Do. - - 2 ,000 II

19 L\anymynech - Do. - - Do. - - 27,000 II

20 Min era - - Wrexhnm - Do. - - 80,000 II

21 Penmaenmawr - Conway - - Greenstone. 15,000 II

Much of thi Limestone is bumed for Lime, but a large quantity is employed in the ironworks as "Flux ing Stone," and i~ even sent into South Stuffordshire.

SCOTLAND.

ABERDEE\SHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Post Town. D~scri ption of Stone. J\ nona! Produce.

1 Dancing Caim - Aberdeen - - Granite -=}

50,000 Tons. 2 Rubi-law - - Do. - - Do. - (30,393 Tons of this 3 Tyrebagger - Do. - - Do. - were shipped) . 4 Errol - - Peter head - Do. - -5 J"onghaven - ~ Do. - - Do. - -6 Stirling Hill - Do. - - Do. - -7 Bod ham - - Do. - - Do. - -8 Sea fi eld - - ] IO. - - Do. - - 2,400 Tons. 9 P eterh ad - - Do. - - Do. - -

10 Black !Jill - - Do. - - Do. - -11 Cairn gale - - Do. - - Do. - -12 Rora - - - Do. - - Do. - -

The prices of these Granites in the quarries varied from 2s. to 5s. the cub ic foot.

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 141

ARGYLESHIRE.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Post Description of Price per Ton or Annual Town. Stone. Cubic Foot. Produce.

-- ----1 Ballachuli h - Fort William- Slate - - 50s. per 1,000 C. Ft. 2 St. Catherine - Inverary -3 Kilkcrran- - Campbelltown - - - - ~ From 4d. to 8d. per

Foot.

4 Easdale - Oban - Slate - - 50s. per 1,000 C. Ft. {Producing 5 Seil- - - Do. - Do. - Do. - - 1 0,000,00() 6 Ellenabeich - Do. - Do. - Do. - - Slates

annually.

AYRSHirrE.

.r o. arne of Quarry. Nearest Post Description of Price per Cubic Annual Town. Stone. Foot. P roduce.

Tons. 1 Collinnan- - Troon - Freestone - 6d. to 2s. - - 5,000 2 Dean -- - Kilmarnock - Do. - - 6d. - - 15,000 3 Jameston - - Auchenskcik - S'and tone - 6d. - - - 14,000 4 Ardeer · - Ardeer- - Blue FrPestone - 8d. to 2s. 6d. - 8,000 5 St. Murray - Ayr- - Brown Freestone Gd. to 2s. - - 5,000 6 Friboch Mains - l\:1auchline - Yellow Freestone Gel. - - -7 :Moat - - Old ummaclt White Sandstone Gel. - - - 800 8 Duntonknow - Irvine - - F ire stone - 3s. - - 150 9 B~llochnei ll - Kirl·oswold - Brown Free tone 6d. to I s. - - 500

10 Girvan lUain - Girvan - - Red Freestone - I Od. - - 600 ]) Milldnmside - Kilmarnock - White Flagstone 6d. to Is. - - 2,000 12 Craik land - Troon - - Bluish free tone 2 .•. 6d. - - 8,300 13 Duna kiu - - Dalmellington Do. - - 5d. to 3 . - - 6,000 14 Auchinweet - Kilmarnock - Red Sandstone - 5d. to 8d. - 7 0 15 Monkr dding - KilwiJ10ing - White Free tone 4cl. - - 6,000 16 Brack lead - Kilmarnock - \Yhitc Flagstone Sd. - - - 2,000 17 Eglinton - - Kilwinning - \\'hite Freestone 4d. - - 4,500

Cubic Feet. 18 Ardro~san - Ardro an - Old Red andstonc 5d. - - - 36,900

Tons. 19 Content - Ayr- - White Frc tone Gd. to 2s. 6d. - 1,500 20 Dl'.ll Rock - Newton on Ayr Red l!~ree tone - 5d. to 9d. - 500 21 Gauch land - Galston - Red audstonc - 6d. - - - 1,200 22 Patna - - Patna - - andstonc - 6d. - - 2,184 23 Blackslnw - Ardrossan - Drown F 1·eestonc 5d. - - - 720 24 Ballochmylc - Mnuchline - Red Do. - 6d. to 9d. - 900 25 Greenhill - - Kilmarnock - Blue Do. - Is. - - 2,000 26 Swinlee - Daisy - Freestone - 7d. - - - 1,170 27 Water of Ay:} Ayr Hone Stone £8 to £9 a Ton Hones - - - 60

Great quan tities of these Hones are annually exported to Paris, "ew York, Melbourne, and other foreign parts, and they are highly valued in this country.

142 BUILDI~G STONE RETUR S.

BERWICKSHillE.

No. Name of Quarry. ,_ em·est Post Description of Price per Cubic .Annual Town. tone. Foot. Produce.

--1 West Dean - Goldstream - Sand tone - 6d. to 1s. per C. Ft. 2 Snrnton Quarter urn ton - Freestone - 6d. to 1 Od. ditto -3 North Dean - Cold stream . Do. . 6d. to Sd. per C. Ft 4 Clarabeill - - Paxton - Do. . 6d. to 1s. per C. Ft. 5 Ha.irlaw - Chornside - Red andstone - 6d. to Sd. per Foot. 6 Edington Hill - Do. - Freestone - 5d. to 6i. ditto -

D MBARTON HIRE. • 1 1 Glenirian - 1 Cumbernauld- 1 F reestone - 1 6d. per Cubic Foot

AITHNE HIRE. Tons.

1 I Castlehill 2 Hoxa

-~ Thurso - ~ Flagstone - ~ From 1d. to 4d. per S. Foot I 7,000 • { St Marga- } - ret's Hope Do. - 4d. to 4s. per Super. Yard ,

1 2 3 4

No.

1 2 3

4

5 6 7

8

9 10 ll 12 13

· 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Redhall -Craighleith Hailes -Cowdon Cleugh

Name of Quarry.

-------Nelf - -Brax - -Lerumyellow -

Gwynd - -Latch - -Slade - -Gallow hill -Kellyden - -

Leegsm ill -Leggiston -Barder - -Middleton -Balmashanner -Berrymuirhead-Hoyston - -Terrin - -Carston - -Bridge End -Ouldbar - -Lauriston -

EDINB RGH HIRE.

Edinburgh Do. Do.

Dalkeith

- J,ivcr Rock * - ' Red hall - ~ From 1s. 6d. to 2s. per Foot

~ I an~s~~ne ~ ~d. per Foot _and upwards_

* See Return for 1 55 for detailed particulars.

FORF.AR HIRE.

Neare t Po t Description Price per Ton or Cubic Town. of Stone. Foot.

------------Arbroath - Red and~tone 6d. per Cubic Foot -

Do. - Red Frecstom 8d. do. - -Do. - Do. - ~d. do. - -Do. - Thin J1 ock { 21cl .. per Foot, 2 to 3 iu.}

tluck. - -Do. - Thick Jo.- 2M. do. - -Do. - Thin do.- 2£d. do. - -

Carnoustie - F ree tone - 9d. per Cubic Foot . Arbroath - { Grey } 7d. do. - -Free tone

Do. - Thin Rock 2t<f. per Foot, common size Do. - Do. - 21d. do. - -Do. - Thick do. - 8d. the Cnbic Foot -Do. - Do. - 1 Od. Linear Foot -

Forfar - - Thin do. - 2;td. per Foot. - -Do. - Thick do. - lOci. Linear Foot - -Do. - Thin do. - 21d. do. - -Do. - Do. - 2.'d. do. - -Do. - Thick do. .. 7d. per Cubic Foot -

Brechin - Do. - Sri. do. - -Do. - Do. - Bd. do. - -

Montrose - Do. - Sd. do. - -

Yearly Sale.

£3,000. £3,000. £2,000.

£450.

Men em-ployed.

-15 10

20

50 25 --50 40· 20 15 30 10 24 20 10 15 10 20

BUILDI G STONE RETURNS. H3

FoRFA.RSHIRE-continued. ~ ----------- ----

No. Name of Quarry. earest Descri ption Price per Ton or Cubic Men em-Post T own. of tone. Foot. ]'loyed.

-- -------- - ------

{ Thick } 21 Wellbank - Dundee - and Thin 9d. do. - - 30 Rock

22 Glammis - Forfar - - Freestone - 5d. to 7d. per Cubic Foot - 10 23 Auchree - - Dundee - Thick Rock Sd. per Cubic Foot 20 24 Lochee - - Do. - Freestone - Sd. do. - - 20 25 Tillywhauland - F orfar- - Thin Rock 2! d. per Linear Foot - 25

H.ADDINGTO r HIRE. Annual Produce. Tons.

I San dee - Tranent andstone - 6d. to Is. 6d. per C. Foot- 2,000 2 Jerusalem Haddington - Do. 1 Od. to 2s. 6d. do. 1,500 3 Penraithland Tranent Do. 6d. to Is. 6d. do. 800

C. Feet. 4 Gullanc - Gullane Freestone - 26,000 5 Dunstanes Prestonk irk and tone - 6d. to Is. 6d. per C. F oot. 6 Black Bank Linton Do. Do. do. 7 Stenton - Preston kirk - Do. Do. do. 8 Garrald, Red Garrald Do. Do. do. 9 Do., White- Do. Do. Do. do.

10 North Berwick} Tons.

Law - - North Berwick F reestone - 2 . 6d. per Load - 3,000

{ Claystone } Loads.

11 P eppercraig Haddington Porphyry 9d. per Cubic Foot 800

I VER E HIRE.

1 Leanach - Culloden Freestone - 9d. per Cubic Foot 2 tratberrick Stratherrick - Granite 3 Muckovie Inverness 'Vhinstone - { 6d. per Linear Foot, ~} 3,000 to 6 in. thick 4 Ruscie - Do. Do. 5 Fingask - Beauly Fingask 9d. to IOd. per Cubic Foot. 6 Gorthlick Do res

L.AN .ARKSDIRE.

Dam hill Lanark Flagstone 150 to200Tons. 2 Bryn ton - Lanark 3 Overwood - Hamilton - Blue and stone 6d. per Foot 2,000 Tons. 4 Auchenheath Lesmahago Do. 5 E n gerton Douglas 3d. per Foot -6 Brambleton - Lark Hall -7 Dalpatrie - Cro ford - 4d. per Foot 8 arnwath arnwatl. - Brown Sandstone d. per Foot 150 Tons. 9 Westsidewood J,anark - Yellow do. 6d. per Cubic Foot - 80 Tons.

'1 0 Kenmurc - Brown do. I s. per Cubic Foot 25,000 Tons. II Huntershill - Do. 1 . per Cubic Foot 22,000 Tons. 12 Threpwood - Crossford - Do. l s. per Cubic Foot - 200 Tons. 13 DroadwoodGill Carluke Gray do. ] .<. per Cubic Foot - 500 T ons. 14 Crow hill - Bishops bridge White do. l . per Cubic F oot 25,000 Tons. 15 Wisham Wi bam - Do. Sd. per Cubic Foot . 2,000 Tons .

144

No. Name of Quarry.

1 IIlumbrie

1 I Nairn -2 Kingsteps

1 Tarradale 2 Findon 3 Suddie

4 Culi h

5 Tain 6 Conon

l Cairba Hill 2 Softlaw 3 Fcrnberst 4 Galashiels

5 Limekilneage

6 Larristone 7 i\Ielrose

BUILDING STO 'E RETURNS.

Lll\TLITHGOWSIIIRE.

earest Description of Price per Ton or .Annual Post Town. tones. Cubic Foot. Produce.

·---

- Winchburgh Free tone - 2s. per Cubic Foot. - -

NAIRN HIRE.

- ~ Nairn - Do.

-I Freestone Do.

- ~ 9d. to !OJ. perCubicFt.,21,600CubicFt. !Od. to ls. perCubicFt. 36,000CubicFt.

----

--

Beau ley Dingwall -.A'"och

Do.

Tain Dingwall -

ROTH SHIRE.

Freestone Do. Do.

Do.

Do. Do.

- 9d. to !Od.pcrCubicFt. 4,000 CubicFt. - 9d. to IOd. per CubicFt 84,000 CubieFt. - 7 d. to 8d. per Cubic Ft. 18,000 Cubic Ft .

is. per Ton - { 3 Tons per day per man.

- 24d. per }'oot

ROXBURGH HIRE. Langholm - andstone 6d. per Cubic Foot -Kel o Do. Is. per Foot - 700 Loads. J edburgh · Do. Is. per Foot - - 500 Loads. Galasbiels - Do. - 9d. per Load - 700 Loads.

llawick { fountain } l s. 4tl. per Bushel - { 12,000Busbels - Limestone- BumtLimc. Langholme Do. I . 11-d. do. 13,000 Bushels. Melrose Conglomerate Is. 2d. per Load 00 Load.

8 Denbolmhill - Ilawick - Sandstone { Old Red} Gel. to 9d. per Cubic Ft. 6,000 Cubic Ft. Red Rock

{Old Red} 9 Do. - Ilawick - Sandstone Bd. to lld. per Cubic Ft.

WbiteRock 10 Spronston - Spronston - Sandstone is. 2d. per Load

PEEBLESSHIRE.

1 Deepoykellcad West Linton I!'reestonc 4d. per Cubic Foot. 2 Woodend - Do. ..

1

Do. •· 3!d. per Cubic Foot. 3 Veulaw - Peebles - Whinstone - 1 a. per Ton. 4 Stobo - Broughton - late - 35 . per 1 ,000.

{

Sd. per Ton Rubble} Sand.stone - .Ashier 3d. per Foot

Blocks 6d per Foot 5 Longan net - Kincardine-

SUTHERLA JDSIIffiE.

7,000 Cubic Ft.

1,000 Loads.

{ 2 to 18,000

Tons Rubble.

{ 1,200 to 2,00J Tons .Ashler.

1 I Backies 2 Brora -

- , Golapie - Brora

- ~ Sandstone - Do.

- 16d. per Cubic :Foot -_ , 20 Ton_s daily. - Sd. per Cubic Foot

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 145

IRELAND.

No. .1: arne of Quarry. Nearest Town . I Kind of Stone. Price at Quarry.

1 Rock Quarry - Ark low - - -2 Cashel - - Athlone - - Limestone - -3 Knockcrockbury - Ditto - - -4 Galway bog - - Ditto - - -!) Ballybrannoo - Armagh - - Sandstone - - 12s. per Too. 6 Fermacnfley - Ditto - - Limestone - . is. 6d.

" 7 .Aughnamote - Ditto - - Do . - - 15s. " 8 Clover Fi~ld - - Ballaghaderecn . Sandstone - -

9 Corrigeeo - - Ballagh - - -10 Pound - - Ballin robe - Limestone - -11 Cong - - Ditto - - Do. - -12 Partry - - Ditto - Do. - -13 Rose Isle - - Belleck - - Do. - - I s. per Ton. 14 Finnar - - Ditto - - Do. - - 2s. 3d.

" 15 Carecreagh - - Derrygoonally - Do. - - 3. 4d. " 16 Gurtgowao - - Banagber - - -

17 fonneroune - Bandon - - Sandstone - - 2s. 3d. " 18 i\{ardyke - - Bantry - - Do. - - 2s. " 19 'Yolf Hill - - Belfast - - Do. - - 2s. 6d. " 20 Carmcouey - - Ditto - - - 4s. " 21 M:ullaghglass - Newry - - Granite - - 3s. 6d. " 22 Clowniooy - - Belturbet - J .. imcstooc - - 6d. ,

23 Theaval Bere I sland B:mtry - - Sandstone - - 2s. , 2-! Great Meadow - Boyle - - Limestone - - 2s. 6d.

" 25 John's Hole - Ditto - - Sandstone - - Is. 6d. , 26 Mountain Stone - Ditto - - Do. - - 6d.

" 27 Duttcvant - - Dnttevant - 1\farble - - Gs. " 28 Lacuroe - - Ditto - - Do. - -

29 Spital - - Ditto - - Do. - -30 Browne's Hill - Carlow - - Black Marble - 9s. per Ton. 31 Wbitenalls - - Ditto - - Granite - - 15s.

" 32 Grevisk - - Boyle - - Limestone - -33 Carrick Iavin - arrick on Shannon Do. - - lOs. per Ton. 34 East! one - - 'a hcl - - Do. - -35 Lake - - Castlebar - Do. - -36 M:omreen - - Ditto - - Black Marble -37 Lion Hi ll - - Ditto - - -38 Latt - - Cavan - - Sandstone - -39 Drum !iss - - Ditto - - Limestone - -40 Ked en - - Ditto - - -41 Carrickane s - Ben burt - - Limestone - - 6s. 6d. per Ton. 42 Ballygarry - - Loughall - - 5s.

" 43 Drumgrannon - Moy - - Sand tone - - 6. 10d. " 44 Inch - - Ennis - - Black l\larblc - 4s. 4d. " 45 Drim - - Ditto - - Limestone - - Ditto.

46 Dromoland - Newmarket - Do. - - 4s. IOd. " 47 Clonakilty - - Clonakilty - Sandstone - -

48 Gammonsfield - Cion mel - - - 3s. " 49 Kilmacumma - Ditto - - Sand tone - - Ditto.

50 Lough - - Cork - - Limestone - -51 Ballin temple - Ditto - - Do. - . . 52 Diamond - - Ditto - - Marble - -53 Carrigcrump - loyne - - Limestone - . 54 .Ardmover - - nnngiven - andstonc - -55 Carrickabrendy - J,bndonderry - Black 1\!arble -56 Grams - - .Aoacloy - - -

K

146 BUILDING STONE RETURNS.

IHELA.No-continued .

. No. Name of Quarry. renrest Town. Kind of Stone. Price at Quarry.

57 Drogheda. - . Drogheda - Limestone - . 58 Blue tone . - Anacloy . . Sandstone - -59 Sheep House - Drogheda - Limestone - . 60 Donnybrook - Dublin - - Do. - . 61 Glencree - - Wick low - Granite - -62 Johnstown - Dublin - R~ farble -63 Thioacruslea - Waterford - Limestone - - 6s. per Ton. 64 Farm Yard - . We tport - Do. - . 2s. 6d. .. 65 Poor House - Ditto - - Do. - . Ditto. 66 May our - . Ditto - . Do. - . l.v. Sd.

" 67 You:shall . . Yougball . Sandstone - - 2s . " 68 Ditto - - Ditto . . - Ditto.

69 Carrignashinna . Castle Martyr . Limestone - - s . " 70 Ballinoney . . ewry . - Granite - -

71 Mullaghmena - Omagh - . - 3s. " 72 Killiclogber . Ditto - - Sandstone - - 2s. " 73 Killibrack . - Ditto . - - Ditto.

74 Borenemorare Green Roundstone . -75 Rosvela Black . Ditto . - -76 llilloneen . . l.>hillipstown . - 1 l s. f!d.

" 77 Portumna . - Portumna . Black Marble - . 5s. 5d. " 78 toney Island - Ditto . .. Limestone - .

79 Haughy . - Roscommon . Do. . . 80 Knocknar . - Ditto - - -81 Lecarrow . - Ditto . . -82 Carrig . - R oscrPa - . :::landstone - . -83 Brennans - - Ditto . . --84 Grange . . Ditto . and tone - . -85 Ballygnb . I nni tiogue . -86 Dungloe . . Dnngloe . . Granite . . 87 lerhaun . . , han non bridge . -88 Knock beg . . Co loony . . -89 Ballisodare - - Sligo . . Limestone . . 90 Healys . - Templemorc . Do. . . 9l Gormans - . Ditto . - -92 Balli nard . - Tipperary - Limestone - - 1s. 6d. per Ton. 93 Bally M•Elligot . Tralee - - Do. . -94 Feenit - . Ditto . . -95 Li towel . - Ditto . . -96 Ardbracken - a van . - Limestone - -97 Ballyduff - - Tulia more . Do. - -98 Gleniad - . Liffard . - Do. - - 2 0 3d. per Ton. 99 Furby Hill - - trabane - Sandstone ,- - ls. 6d.

" 100 Bally simon - L imerick - J .. imestone . - 1 0

" 101 Thomond Gate - Ditto . - Black Marble - Ditto. 102 Ro brian - - Ditto - - Marble - - Ditto. 103 Crieve - - Longford - Limestone - -104 Glack - - nit to . - Sandstone - -105 Cas bel - - Ditto . - Marble - -106 Caller - - Lough rea - Limestone - -107 Fair Lane - - Mallow . - Do. - - 6s. per Ton. 10 Iron Mill - Ditto . - Do. - -109 Bowling Green - Ditto - -- Do. - -llO Liskabane - - l\fillstreet - Do. . - Gs. 6d. per Ton. Ill Commecorrigga - Ditto - - Do. - -112 Aherin - - Ditto - - -

BUILDING STONE RETURNS. 147 "

IRELAND--continued.

No. Name of Quarry. Nearest Town. Kind of Stone. Price at Quarry.

1!3 Mulberry Lane - Mitchelstown - Limestone - - 3s. 6d. per Ton. 1!4 Factory - - Ditto - - Do. - -11 5 Ditto - - Ditto - - -1!6 Donagh - - Monaghan - Sandstone - - 11. Is. per Ton. 1!7 Glennar - - Ditto - - -1!8 Fulmuth - - Mullin gar - Limestone - -1!9 Loughlinstown - Cell bridge - Black Marble -120 Ardbracken - a van - Limestone - -121 Lisboney - - Nenagh - - Do. - - 3s. 6d. per Ton. 122 illiot Hill - - Kilcullen - Do. - - 2s. 6d.

" 123 Boston - - Rathangan - Black Marble - 3s. 6d. " 124 Broadford - - Drumcolagher - Limestone - -

125 Dromore - - Newcastle - Do. - -126 ewcastle - - Ditto - - -127 Killsgobben - - Dublin - - Granite - -128 Kingstown - - Ditto - - Do. - -129 Kimmage - - Ditto - - Limestone - -130 Red Cow - - Ditto . - Do. - -131 Fox and Geese - Ditto - - Do. - -132 Ratbgar - - Ditto - - Do. - -133 Mubb Hill - - Dundalk - - Do. - -134 Shandon - - Dungarvan - - - lOs. per Ton. 135 lGIIoughford - Ditto - - -136 Gortraleane - - Galway - - Limestone - -137 Carracreagh - Enuiskillen - -138 Feaden - - - Li naskea - - -139 Loughan - - Dcrl'ygonnelly - Sandstone - -140 John town - - Fermoy - - Limestone - - 2s. 6d. per Ton. 141 Do. - - Ditto - - - Ditto. 14 2 H<> oital - - Ditto - - Limestone - - Ditto. 143 Tomore - - Foxford . - andstone - -144 Callagh - Fox:ford - - Do. - -145 Angliham - - Galway - - I-imest{)ue - - ll. lOs. per Ton. 146 Two J.file Ditch - Ditto - - Do. - - 6s. , 147 Merlin Park - Ditto - - Black Marble - 5 0

" 148 Laughtyshaughnessy Ditto - - Limestone - -149 Knockatagart - Ditto - - Do. - -150 Glanbrack - - Ditto - - Do. - -151 Balnagoll - - Longford - - Sandstone - -152 Culdaff - - Mil town - . Do . - -152 Bomrnisrath - Kilkenny - - Limestone - - 3s. f.d. pPr T on. 154 Quarry Land - Ditto - - Do. - - 4s. .. 155 Hath more - - Kinsale - - andstone - -156 Charles Fort - Co,•e - - -157 Sea roe - - Rathmullan - -5 Kintail - - Ditto - - Black Marble - -

K 2

148 :mNERAL PRODUCE.

SU DRY Mll"ERAL PRODUCE.

BARYTES. Tons. Cwts.

Alston Moor Carbonate 443 16

NORTHUMBE RLAND - } Carbona te 1,045 18 Fallow field

D ERBYSHIRE Sulphate* 8,000 0 Laudersdale and Skipton - Do. 1,000 0

Bantry, I reland Do. 700 0 Kirkcudbright Do. 70 0 Isle of Arran Do. 550 0

• This is manufactured at Liverpool, \Vigan, and Welshpool.

FULLER'S EARTH.

Rei gate (Blue and Yellow)* 12,000 Tons dried. Penenden Heath, Maidstone; it has not been worked lately.

FuLLER's EARTH has also been obtained fro m

GLOUCESTERSIIIRE :

Frome.

Lonsdale.

Combe IIar.

English Coombe.

Duncorn Hill.

J3EDFORDSIIIHE.

" Analysis of the two varieties :-

Alumina. 'ilica. ---------- .

Blue - 18 42 Yellow - 11 4i

East Tamar Con ols West Huel Damsel Copper Hill lluel Cupid

L ime. :M a.,<TDesia.

4 2 5 2

FLUOR SPAR. Tons.

1,017 332 119

22

Ox. of Iron.

6 10

Value. £ 8. d.

1,100 0 0 398 ]!\ 10 103 16 4

22 10 0

Soda.

5 5

MINERAL PROD:;CE.

CLASS HOU S E SA ND.

Aylesbury, Buckinghamshirc Yarmouth, Is le of 'Vight -Hcigate, Surrey - -Ton bridge W ells llearsted, l\1 aidst.one Hottingbourne, Ditto Aylesford, Ditto Lynn, Norfolk East Cliff, Hastings

Tons. Value. £

1,040 260

} 1,000

149

Large quantities of Glas hou e Sand have been brought to this country from Fontainebleau for some years past, and it is preferred by many of our glass manuli1cturers. This sand is delivered in the Thames for about 22s. per Ton.

The Upper Bag hot sands yield at Alum Bay very pure and white sand for glass making. Th ey also produce in the ew Forest a sand not quite so good, which is employ ed in the manufacture of inferior glass.

At the junction of the Bag~l10t antis with the Barton Clay below them, is, in part of the New Fores t, a fine loamy sand, which is used in the iron foundries.

OCHRE.-RoTTE!\STONE &c.

FRO)I

hipped at Truro-

Ochre, 1855 Do. 1 .56

RNI U J\fJ~E

I le of Man Mining Company-Ochre,} Rotten tone - - - -

Bideford Mineral Paint

305 Ton 411 " 151

116 " "

[ 151 J

APPENDIX.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

INSPECTORS OF COAL MINES.

Names of Inspectors.

MATTniAS DuNN, Esq, Newcastle-on­Tyne.

JOHN J. ATKINSON, Esq., Bowburn, Durham.

JosEPH DICKINSON, Esq., Manchester -

PETER H!osoN, Esq., Manchester

Ca.ARLES MoRTON, Esq., Wakefield JoHN HEDI.EY, Esq., Derby

THOMAS WrnNE, Esq., Stone LIONEL BRouorr, Esq., W"olverhampton HERBERT MACRWORTH, Esq., Clifton,

Bristol. THOMAS EvANs, Esq., Dowlais RonEnT 'VJLLIAMS, Esq., Edinburgh

WILLIAM ALEXANDER, Esq., Gla gow -

District under Inspection.

orthumbcrland, Cumberland, and Durham North of the Wear.

Durham South of the River Wear in its course from the Sea at nnderland up as far as Harraton near Cbester-le-Street, and from thence westward, the line of the Pontop and Shields branch of the North-eastern Railway.

North and East Lancashire, called the Man­chester District.

Vv est Lancashire, the Wigan and t. Helen's Districts, and North Wales.

The West Riding of Yorkshlre. Derby, Nottingham, Warwickshire, and

Leicester. ro rth Staffordshire, Shropshire, and Cheshire. outh Staffordsrure and \Vorcestersh.ire.

Monmouthsrure, Gloucestershire, Somersetshire, and Devonshire.

South Wales Coal Field. SCOTLAND.-Eastern Division-including East

Lanark shire, Fife hire, Clackmannanshire, lladclingtonsh.ire, Edinburghshire, Linlith­gowshire, East Stirlingshire, &c.

S nAND.- ~Vestern lJivi ion-including Ayr Dumfries, Oumbarton, West Division of Stirling, and part of Lanarkshire.

ENGLAND. NORTHUMBERLAND, CUMBERLAND, AND NORTHERN DIVISION OF DURHAM.

In pee/or, l\fATTHIAS J?uNN.

Name of Colliery. I ·where situated. Owner's ame.

SEASALE COLLIERIES.

Di trict of Tyne, Blyth, and Coquet.

1 Allerdean Newcastle Barkass and Company. 2 Andi·ews House Gateshcad Bowes, Hutt, Wood, l:'almer, and:

Companl.

3 Ashington (The Mar ey Hill Compauy.)

Newcastle IIender on and Company. 4 Back worth Do. Larub, Taylor, and Co. 5 Barrington Morpeth Langridge and Company

152 COLLI ERI ES OF THE UNITED KINGDO~r.

N o. \ Name of Colliery.

6 Bedlington 7 Beb ide 8 Benton 9 Berry Edge

10 Bigges Main ll Blaydon Burn 12 Blaydon Main l 3 Blenkio op 14 Broomhill 15 Burohopefield 16 Burraton 17 Bush Blades 18 Cox Lodge 19 Cramlington, Ea t 20 Do. West .21 Creswell 22 Cowpen 23 Eden 2 4 Ear dou 25 Eighton Moor 26 El wick 2 7 Farnacres or Norwood 28 Fell ing 2 9 Friars Goose 30 Gare fie ld 31 Gatesbead 32 Go forth 33 G reenhead 34 Haltwhistle 35 IJarraton 36 Hartley 37 Harton 38 H ebburn 39 Heddon and Throckley 40 Heworth 4 1 Holywell, Ea t 42 Holywell, West 43 Jarrow -44 IGbblesworth 45 Killingworth 46 Lintz Hall 4 7 , Manor Wallsend 4 8 Marley IJi Ll 49 Mickley 50 Mount Moor 51 :Monkwearmouth 52 Montague Main 53 etberton 54 "orth underland

-55 .r orth Seaton 56 Oakwellgate 57 Oxclose 58 Ouston 59 Pomop 60 Radcliffe 61 Seaton Burn 62 Seaton Delaval 63 S•·ghi ll 64 Sheriff Hill .()5 Shield Row

Where situated. I Morpeth -Blyth Newcastle Durham

Gateshead Do.

Carlisle Morpeth Gate head Ncwca tle -

Do. Do -Do. Do. Do .

Blyth Pontop -Morpeth Gateshead Newcastle Gates head

Do. Do. Do. Do.

Newcastle IIaltwhistle Carlile Chestcr-le-Strcct

orth hields South Shields Gateshead "ewca tie

Gate head North Shields Newca tie Gates head

Do. Newca tie Gateshead

Do. Do.

Newcastle Do. -

Morpeth Berwick Blyth Gatesbead

Do. Do. -Do.

Acklington - Newcastle

North Shields ewca tie

Gateshead Do.

Owner's Name.

Anderson, IIenderson, and Co. . Lambert, icholson, and Co.

Hunter, Elliott, and Company. Richard on and Company. Allan and Company. John Cowen. 1e rs. Ram ay.

Crawhall and Company. Burdon, Barka s, and Company. Marley Hill Company. J. Can: and Company. J. Joicey and Company. Tru tees of late J. Brandling. J. JJamb, Potters, and eott. Lambe, Maude, Taylor, and Co. Richardson and Company. J. Carr and Company. Edward Richardson. H. Taylor and ompany. 111'. Burdon, Esq. Cochrane and Company. Marley llill Company. J. Carr, Dryden, and Co. Lo b, Easton, and Co. Marquis of Bute.

farley Rill Company. Trustees of late J. Brandling. Crawhall and ... ompany. Maddi on and Company. Bell, tobart, and Company. J. Carr and Company. i.Yood, Philip·on, anl Co. Easton, Andersons, and Co. R. tephenson. H enderson, Anderson, aud Co. Taylor, Plummer, and Compy. Plummer and Company. \Yood, Philip on, and Company. :Marley Hill Coal Company. .

Do. Gooch and Company. Wood , Philipson, and Company. Marley Hill Coal Company. Cookson, Cuthbert, and Liddell. Marl ey Tiill Coal Company. Bell, Stobart, and Company. Hawthorn and Company. Trustees of J. Birkenshaw.

J. Carr and Company. Easton and Anderson. Jonas, John, and Company. Hunt, Perkins, and Company. Marley Hi ll Company. Harrison, Carr, and Company. Jl,farley Hill Company. Lamb, Burdon, Barnes, and Co. J. Carr and Company. l\'fuschamp and Company . Bell and Company.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM:. 153

No. \ Name of Colliery.

66 Spital Tongue 6 7 Springwell 68 Stella 69 Tanfield Moo1· 70 Do. Eat 71 Do. Lea 72 Team (Eighton l\loor) 73 Throckley 7 4 'l'yne l\lain 75 ToWllley 76 Togstone 77 lirpeth 78 Usworth 79 Walbottle 80 Walker 81 Wall end

2 "\Va hington 83 Willington 84 Wylam

Where situated. I ewcastle

Gateshead Do. -Do. Do. Do. Do.

Newcastle Gateshead

Do. .Acklington Cbester-lc-Street Gateshead

ewcastle Do. -Do.

Gate bead rewca tie

Do.

Owner's Name.

Richardson and Company. :Marley Hill Company. Potter, Dunn, and Company. James Joicey and Company.

Do. Do.

W. Burdon. R. Stephenson. Losh, Easton, and Company. Potter, Dunn, and Company. George mith . Hunt, Perkin , and Company. Jonas, John, and Elliott. Lamb, Potters, and Company. N. Lambert, icholson, and Co. Lo h, Bell. and Company. Bell, Croudace, and Co. M. Bell, .Allen, and Company. H. Blackct.

LAND ALE Cou.mnm H! N"oRTHU31DERLAND A:ND N"onrH DenHAM Ix PECron's DJSI'IUCT.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Acomb Allerdean Barcombe -Bar 1\foor Birkhcads Bog IIall -Burdon Main Brink burn Broad Oak -Callcrton Chatton

hirton Cburm Dockendale • Dodrungton Eldon -El tringham -E hott -Etal Ford Moss Fallow field Fenwick -Four tones Framlington Gathrick Gray Mare Green Law Walls Haltwhistle Hedley Heddon In go Kyoe Loughs Lynetrope

Newcastle -Do.

Ilexham

rorth hields

ewcastle

North Shields Morpeth Gatesbead Iorpeth

Ponteland -Gateshead -Acklington Wooler

Do. II ex ham

Do. Do.

Wooler IJexham -"\Vooler Carlisle Gatcshead -rewcastle

Do.

mith, Stobart, and Co. Barka s Burdon and Co. J. l\lakepiece.

l\f. Adcli on. N. Grace and Co. Hope and Co. Brink burn Iron Co.

1\Ie r . Cowens. John on and Carr . Marqu:s of vYaterford. Fallowfield Lead Co.

ir E. Blackett, Bart. -Benson. John Robson and Co. John on and Can·s. - Brown. John on and Cnrrs. Maddison and Co. W. Walker and Co. J. Stephenson. '1'. Russell.

154 COLLIERIES OF 'filE UNITED KINGDOM.

No.\ Name of Colliery.

35 Lisker 36 Morpeth Banks 37 Micklay Bank 38 Newton-on-the-){oor 39 Norwood 40 Netherton 4 1 Park House 42 Prestwick -43 Prudhoe 44 Preston 45 Scremer ton 46 Shilbottle 47 Shores Wood 48 South Tyne (Haltwhistle) -49 Townhill 50 Togston 51 Throckley 52 Toppett 53 Wbickham -54 Widdrington -55 Winlaton

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Aspatria Bolton Broughton Moor Camerton Cleator Moor Clifton Croglin Cros barrow and another -Cross barrow Cross by Crummock ew Colliery Dean Moor

I Where situated.

l\Iorpeth Eltringham Felton Gateshead -Morpeth -Gateshead­Pontlane Prudhoe North hields Berwick Alnwick -Berwick -Hexbam Berwick .Acklington Newcastle Morpeth -Gateshead -Morpetb Gateshead -

CUMBERLAND. Aspatria -Wigton Maryport Workington Whitehaven Workington

Do. Workington Mary port

Do. Do.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Dearbam - 1 Dovenby

Do. -Do.

Ellen borough Flimby

Do. Grey Southen Gilcruix Harrington Priest Croft Reay Pit Seaton

Do. Threepthwaite Weary Hall Whitehaven Collieries Workington

Do. -Do. Do.

Workington Maryport -Harrington Wigton -Whitehaven Maryport -

Do. -Whitehaven Wigton -Whitehaven Workington

Owner's Name.

Anderson and Son.

J. llobson and Co.

Trustees ofBirkensbaw.

Y onng and Co. M. Johnson. Hughes and Company. Johnson and Carrs. Mes rs. Taylor. Johnson and Carrs. London Company. Johnson and Carrs. G. Smith . R tephenson. L Anderson. Southern and ·watson. M. Coulson. J . Cowen.

John Harris. Addi on and Co. Fletcher, lloss, aud Co. Thornbury and Co. Barker and Co. I . and W. F letcher. Gen. Wyndham. Messrs. Fletcher. - Golightley. Wm. Mulcaster and Co. Addison and Co. Gen. Wyndham. Messrs. Walker. Steel and Co. Harris and Son. Wilson and Co. Mulcaster & Co. John Harris and Son. Steel and Co. J. Curwen. - Drewry. Earl of Lonsdale. Messrs. Wilson and Co. Nicholson and Co. Cleator Company. Addison and Co. Earl of J..onsdale. J. Curwen.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 155

No. J Name of Colliery. Where situated. I Owner's Namo:>.

SOUTHERN DIVISION DF DURHAM.

1 Brooms (Conside) 2 Bumbope 3 Cbarlaw 4 Craghead 5 Crookhall Con&ide 6 Copley 7 Edmondsley 8 Frnmwellgate :Moor 9 Lanchester

10 Nettlesworth 11 Pelaw, South 12 Pelton 13 Sacristan 14 South Moor 15 Stanley (Tanfield) 16 Do. South 17 Twizel 18 Waldridge

1 Belmont 2 Bras ide 3 Broomside 4 Cocken 5 Durham Old 6 E lemore 7 Eppleton 8 Frankland 9 Grange Keepier

10 Grange Rainton 11 Betton, Great 12 Do. outh 13 Do. North 14 Haswell 15 Houghall 16 Houghton-Je-Spring 17 Keepier 18 Lambtou 19 Lumley 20 Little Town 2 1 Murton or Dalton 22 Newbottle !3 Pensber 24 Pittington 25 Rainton 26 Ryhope 27 Shincliffe 28 Seaham 29 Seaton 30 Sherbum Hill 31 Do. House 32 Do. Grtmge 38 Wbitw~u

Inspector, J. J . ATKINSON.

District of Tyne.

Lanchester Do.

Durham Cbester-Ie-Street Pontop Cockfield Chester-le-Street­Durham Gateshead Chester-le Street -

Do. Do.

Durham Pontop

Do. Chester-Ie-Street­

Do. Do.

Conside Iron Company. J . owerby and R. Fletcher. Richardson, Hunter, and Co. Hedley Brothers. Conside Iron Company. Trustees of G. Prattman. S. 1yzack. Green, Hunter, and Co. Richardson and Company. J onassohn and Elliot. Hunt, Perkin , and Company. Fairless and Company. W. H. Bell. Hedley and Morri on. Burn, Clark, wainson, and Co. James Joicey and Company.

Do. Sowerby, Philipps and Co.

W ear and S ealta111 District.

Dnrham Do. Do.

Durham Do.

Betton Do.

Durl1am Do. Do.

Sunderland l >o. Do.

Betton Durham

Do. Durham

Do. Do. Do.

Sunderland Do. Do.

Durham Do.

Sunderland Durham Sunderland

Do. Durham

Do. Do. Do.

Bell, Crondace, and Company. Earl ofDurham. Marchioness of Londonderry. Earl of Durham. Marchione of Londonerry. Betton Coal Company.

Do. Earl of Dnrbam.

. Wood and Company. Do.

Hetton Coal Company. Forster; Burrell, Green, and Co. N. Wood and Company. I lummer, Taylor, and Co. Da,cidson, Morrison, Bell, & Co. Earl of Durham. Ralph Dixon. Earl of Durham. Bell, Stobart, and Company. Earl of Durham. For ter, Burrel l, Greo:>n, and Co. Earl of Durham. Marchioness of Londonderry.

Do. Do.

Plummer, Taylors, and Co. Davidson, Morrison, and Co. Marchione s of Londonderry. N. Wood, Philipson, and Co. Earl of Durham.

Do. Do.

J. M. Ogden and Company.

156 COLLIERIE' OF THE UNITED KJNGDO~f.

No.\ Name of Colliery. I \Vhere situated. Owner's Name.

T ee , Hartlepool, and Stocldon Disb·ict.

Adelaide 2 .Auckland, St. Helens 3 Do. West 4 Bitchburn -5 Do. (Thistle fiat) 6 Do. North 7 Binchester -8 Black B oy 9 Bowburn, \Vest Betton

10 Bowden Close 11 Drancepeth 12 Buttm·knowle 13 Do. East 14 Dyers Green

15 Cassop and Ca sop 1\foor . 16 Castle Eden

17 Chilton (Little)

18 Cold Knot (Whitfield) 19 Cockfield Fell 20 Coxhoe, \Y est IIP.tton

21 Crag Wood 22 Crowtrees, West Hetton

23 Dennc•·y -2-t Eldon, or outh Durham 25 Etherley (Old) 26 Evenwood -27 Gordon 28 Hedley Hope (Pease's We t) 29 Helm Pa•·k 30 Heugh Hall, West Hetton

31 liunwick 32 Inkermann 33 Job's Hill -34 Kelloe, Old 35 Do. South (Coxhol')

36 Do. Town 37 Lands 38 Leasingthorne 39 Ludworth 40 ?!farshall Green 41 Merrington

42 Newfiel:l -43 Norwood 44 Oakensbaw 45 Pease's West 46 Page Bank-

47 Roddy Moor, orth (Prase's West) .

Darlington Do. Do.

Darlington Do. -Do.

Auckland Darlington Ferryhill -

Darlington Do.

Cockfield Do.

Auckland

Durham . Fenyhill -

Do.

Darlington ockfield

Ferrybill -

Auckland -Ferryhill -

Darlington Darlington

Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

F erryhill -

Darlington Auckland

Do. Ferryhill -

Do.

Hartlepool Darlington

Do. Durham Darlington

Do.

Do. Do.

Durham Darlington Durham

Darlington

J. Pease and Company Do.

Bolcko'v and Vaughan. Straker and Love. J ohn harp. H. tobart and Company. J. Robson and Compa.ny.

icholas ·wood. Executors of the late John Rob·

sou and Ralph Ward Jack on. J. Pease and Company.

traker and Love. Trusters of Luke Pratman.

ummer on and GrieY ·on. Executor of the late John Rob-

son and Ralph \Yard Jackson. R. P. Philipson . William Cook . Executors of the late John Rob-

son.and Halph Ward Jackson. Thomas nowdon. G. Di.xon and ompany. Executor of the late John Rob-

on and Ralph -n·ard Jack on. P. Booth and Company. Executors of the late John Rob-

son and Hal ph ·ward JMkson. J. Pease and Company. J. Pease and Company. H. tobart and Company. Armstrong and ompany. P. Dooth and Company. J. Pease and Company.

park and Bainbridge. Executors of the late John Rob­

son and Hal ph Ward Jackson. Do.

, park and Bainbridge. J. Pea e and ompany. M. Forster and Company. Executors of the late John Rob-

sou and Hal ph Ward J ackson. M. :Forster and Company. H. tobart and Company. N. Wood. T. Wood, Burrell, Gulley, & Co. 1\Inschamp and Company. Executors of the late John Rob-

son and Ralph Ward Jackson. Do.

P. Booth and Company. traker and J .. ovc.

Jos. Pease and Company. Executor of the late John Rob­

son and Ralph Ward J ackson. J. Pease and Company.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KI~GDO~f. 157

No. , Name of Colliery. Where situated. I Owner's Name.

48 Rod ridge Hartlepool l\Iartin Seymour and Company. 4a Shildon Lodge Middlesbro' Bolckow aud Vaughan. 50 Shot ton Durham Plummer, Taylor, and Co. 5 1 Storey Lodge Darlington Armstrong and Company. 52 tanley Auckland .J. Pease and Company. 53 Thornley Darlington T. Wood, Dunell, and Gulley. 54 Tow law Do. 'Attwood and Company. 55 Trimdoo Ferry hill - 'l'. \V ood, Dun·cll , and Co. 56 Do. Grange Do. l\1. Forster. 57 Waterhou es (Brandon) Auckland .J. Pease and Company. 58 Wcste rton Darl ington "icholas Wood. 59 Whitelee Au,·kland Bolckow and Vaughan . 60 Whitworth Darlington Johnson, Surtees, and Company. 6! Willington, Slllmy B row Do. • traker and Love. 62 Wingate Grange F erry hill Lord Howden. 63 'Vitton Park Darlington Kirsopp and Company. 64 Woodhouse Close Auckland R. Heckclcs and Company. 65 vY oodfield, Crook Do. Bolckow and Vaughan.

LAHDSALE COLLIERIES IPI THE SOUTH DUR HAM IIISPECTIDN DISTRICT. Birkshaw

2 Bowes Close 3 Carterstborne 4 Cockfield (West End) 5 Coundon 6 Cornforth, "orth 7 Craggs Scarr 8 E lvet 9 Lanchestcr

10 Paddock l\Iyers 11 Rutter 12 Ushaw Moor -13 Wiggle worth 14 Woodlands 15 Woodhouses

Auckland Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

Durham Lanchester Auckland

Do. Durham Cockfield Auckland

Do.

YORKSHIRE.

Ad,ralton -Adwalton ~roor Allerton :i\1 ai n Alma

H. ,1f. Inspector, CHARLE

L~eds 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Astley Beeston Bee ton Manor -Birstal Field llead Birkenshaw Birkenshaw Brown moor Churwell -Colton College Crow trees Crown Point Ca tleford Cross Green

"

"

" " " "

- Snowdon. Duff and Booth's Executors. George Dixon. Brown. Watt, and Co.

John Hardy. T . Crawfora. J. Graham. vVilliam Stonehouse. H. Rutter. M. IIoliday. Summerson and Crievson . , kinner, Bradley, and Raine. ,V. Elliot~ and J. Thompson.

;\fORTO:\' .

George Ellison. Dower Brother . J. Bower and Co. 'l'. Robinson and Co. Harding and Co. Low Moor Iron Co. Harding Brothers. Leeds lining Co. J\'les r . Harrisons. Ackroyd Brothers. Ed ward W aud. C. G. nuth. J. B. FavipJI. John Hhodcs. Wm. Rhodes. Terry and Co. J . .ill. Curter and Co. E. J. i\lnnde.

158 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM:.

No. , Name of Colliery. Where situated. Owner's Name.

19 Farnley Wood Leeds Rogers and Sons. 20 Farnley ,. Armita"e and Co. 21 Foxholes Benj . Burnley. 22 Glasshouse ,. Bowen and Co. 23 Gildersome Me srs. Haigh and Co. 24 Do. "

Ed. Ackroyd. 25 Do. , Halliday Brothers. 26 Garforth Gascoigne and Co. 27 Gomersal George E mmett. 28 Do. , Messrs. Harrisons. 29 Glass House

" Bower and Co.

30 Heckmondwike J. Baxendale. 31 Hunslet - Longbottom. 32 Kippax West Main

" Locke and Co.

33 Liversedge Liverscdge Iron Co. 34 Little Gomersal Crowther and Co. .35 Little Green Rhodes and Co. 36 Latham Lane Messrs. Jacksons. 37 Lowther and Preston Main .. Barding and Co. 38 ~1anston Edward Wand. 39 Micklefield , Do. 40 Methley , Benj . Burnley. 41 Middleton C. Brandling. 42 Moors Messrs. Uaighs. 43 Morley , Me srs. Clapham . 44 Do. Ackroyd Brothers. 45 , Gledhill and Co. 46 Bower and Co. 47 , J . B. Faviell. 48 ewmarket "

Sam!. lilllliday and Co. 49 Osmond thorpe W. H. Wilks. .50 Owlet Hall

" Ma on and Co .

51 Oakwell Ackroyd Brother . 52 Pepper Lane J. Longbottom. 53 Potternewton Armitage and Co. 54 Robert. town

" Messrs. Manns.

5 5 Rothwell Haigh Messrs. Charleswort hs. 56 Robin Hood Do. 57 Rock , Wilcock and L as ey. 58 Roundhill Messr . Jackson . 59 Rakes George Ellison. 60 ykes Terry and Co. ~1 tub ley Kellatt and Co. 62 treet Lane , John Halliday and Co. 63 Smithies , Bastow and Co. -64 pring Gardens Bray and Co. 65 Thorpe Hall K. Fenton. <66 Tong

" Terry and Co.

~7 Victoria "

John Holmes. <68 Whitwood Briggs and on. -69 Wentworth George Elli-on. 70 White Horse Mes rs. Garsidcs. 71 West Riding - Pope aiJd Co. 72 Waterloo K. Fenton, 73 Waterloo Main

" J. T. Leather.

74 White lee Bastow and Co. 75 Wortl ry Ingham and Sons.

COLLIER!:&<:; OF THE U ITED KINGDOM:. 159

~o. l Name of Colliery. Where situated. I Owner's Name.

I Bowling Bradford Bowling Iron Co. 2 Birkshall , Charles North. 3 Bunkers Hill Rawson and Co. 4 Birkenshaw J. Speight. 5 Bradford Moor , Pollard and Co. 6 Baildon Moor Midgley and Co. 7 Broom hall Robertshaw and Co. 8 Birkby Lane Do. 9 Bolton W. Woodhead.

IO Bowling Old Lane John Horsfall. 11 Brick Lane W. Fairbank. 12 Cottingley Moor Bottom J. Firth. 13 Calverley W. Woodhead. 14 Denholme Clough W. Dlingworth. 15 Green Row Shaw and Co. 16 Heaton G. Heaton . 17 Hunswonh Bowling Iron Co. 18 Horton Charles orth. 19 Harp Bottom 1'. Gr enwood. 20 Headley Harrop and Co. 21 Idle Woodhead. 22 Keel am Forster and Co. 23 North Bierley Low Moor Iron Co. 24 Norwood Green , Do.

~ orth Bierley North Cliffe

Bowling Iron Co. _ fessr . Cockshott.

orth Wing John Horsfall. Oakenshaw Low Jlloor Iron Co. Rawden W. Woodhead.

helf " Low foor Iron Co.

Schol s Do. Shelf W. Wa bington,

helf " Bowling Iron Co.

Thornton Towuend and Co. Thornton Road

" Taylor and Co.

Thornton Bellington and Co. Tong treet John Hall. Tong Low Moor Iron Co. Tong .. Bowling Iron Co . Wike Low 1\foor Iron Co. Wi hsey Charles ~orth.

42 Whetley W. Fairbank.

1 Broekboles - Rudder field John Haigh. 2 Bradley Charles Wheatley. 3 Brock boles Lane Me srs. llaighs. 4 Barns ide

" Uriah Tinker.

5 Barosidc Mr . haw. G Box Ings - enior and Co. 7 Cnmberworth .Adcly and Co 8 Do. .. c. Lobb . 9 Co"·mes Joseph Sheard.

10 Clifton Exors. of B. 'Valker. 11 Crossley Lane B. Barrowelough. 12 Denby Dale -

" Thomas Haigh.

13 lWin Tree- .. John Alderson . 14 Emley Woodhouse E. tringer. 15 Farmer Lane Uriah Tinker. 16 Flockton Moor C. Stockwell.

160 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOlt.

No. j ~ arne of Colliery. I Where situated.

17 ]

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

Foxhouse Fieldhouse Farto'm

- Hudder field

Grimescar Grange foor Gregory prini Greenhou e Hollin Heys Helm Hooley Wood Hollinghouse Lane Bottom -Kirk burton Kirk sties Lin fit Laitham Brow Law Lane Lockwood Common -Mirfield

Iarsh Platt Park Quebec ltowley

inking Wood Taylor Ilill -Thur tonland

pper Bradley Wood Woodroyd Wood

l Brampton 2 BellIng 3 Charlton Brook 4 Darley Main 5 Dod worth Parkgate 6 Eat Gawber 7 Edmund's Main 8 Elsccar 9 Gawber Hall

10 High ltoyd 11 Iloney Well 12 Hoyland and Elsecar 13 Low Elsecar 14 Lower F.lseear 15 Lundbill 16 Moorhou e 1 7 Mount ;horne 18 New Gawber J 9 ' orth Gawber 20 Oaks 21 Old :l-Ull 22 Old Silkstone 23 Park Gate 24 Pilley 25 Rawmarsh 26 Shafton 27 Old ilkstone :'II a in 28 ilkstone Fall

,

" , , ,

"

"

"

"

"

Barnsley

" "

"

"

"

" , ,

,

Owner's Name.

Mrs. Wagstaff. E. Brooke. James Whitley. Jones and Co. T . Cutt. Joseph Sheard. C. Shuteliffe. Jones and Co. Charles Wheatley. Messrs. lfaighs. Messrs. Haighs. W. Rhodes. Ellis and Co. Iley and Co. Mr. Shaw. Uriah Tiuker. James Whitley.

Do. D. Barrowclough.

Do. James Whitley. T. Cutt. Joseph Sheard. John Haigh. James Whitley. Tburstonland Ccal Co. John Cookson. Uriah Tinker. Messrs. Haighs. John Haigh.

Lundhill Coal Co. J. i\Iitchell. - Roebuck. Darity Main Coal Co. ME-ssrs Charle worth. Craik and Co Bartholomew and Co. Earl Fitzwilliam. Executors of . Thorpe. Hall and tOtJ (.'S. Executors of . Thor~. .J. W. Day. Earl :Fitzwilliam.

Do. Lundbill Coal Co. Fountain and on. Day and Twibell.

turges and Co. R Thorp and Co. ] irtb, Barber, and Co. Day and Twibell. R. C. Clarke. Earl Fitwilliam. Wharnecliffe Coal Co. J . & J . Charlesworth. Proctor and Co. Field and Co. G. W. Craik.

COLLIJLRIES OF THE U ITED KI GDOM.

No. I Name of Colliery.

29 Silkstone 30 Speedwell 31 Stafford 32 Swallow Hill 33 'l'homcliff -34 Thurgo!and 35 Upper Elsecar 36 Victoria 37 West ll•felton 38 West Silkstone 39 Winterhill 40 W ombwell ?vrain 41 Woolley 42 'Vorsborough Park

1 Banks 2 Binns Bottom 3 Booth Town 4 Bradshaw 5 Bradshaw 6 Crooked Lane 7 Dove Hou e 8 Eiland 9 Harp Bottom

10 High :Field 11 Lightcliffe 12 Listerwick 13 Mountain End 14 Nab E nd 15 Park Bottom 16 Quarry House 17 Do. 18 Queenshead 19 haw Lane 20 hibdcn 21 Shugden 22 oil Dill 23 Stonyhall 24 wann Banks 25 Do. 2G Windy Bank

1 Baine Lane 2 Bretton 3 Bottom Boat 4 Boyn llill 5 Crigglestone 6 Dirtear 7 East Ardsley 8 Emley Moor 9 Emrovd

10 Field "Lane 11 Flockton 12 Flockton 13 Flockton 14 Flock tOn liT oor Hi F lockton Victoria 16 Flushdykc 17 Gnwthorpe

I Where situated.

Bru-usley

"

" " "

Halifax -

"

"

,,

"

" Wakefield -

" "

" ,

" "

"

Owner's "a.me.

Mes rs. Charlesworth. Sutcliffe and Co.

mitb, arr, and Smith. Pickles and Co Newton, Chambers, & Co. Firth and Co. Earl Fitzwilliam. Sutcliffe and Co. John Law. Muschamp and Co. Mcs r . orton. Baxter and Co. Woolley Coal o. Field and Coopers.

Mes rs. Pitchforths. Hebblethwaite and Co. Michael tocks. La sey and o. John i\litchell.

fichae l Stocks. Holt and Co. Robin on and Co. Metcalf and Co. Holt and Co. J. Stokes. John Lister. Foster and on. i\lichael Stock . 'Wilcock and Co. i\1rs. Thwaite. IIolmes and Co. Briggs and Sons. Michael tocks. IIolt and Co. Michael tock . Lassey and Co. M . heard. T. F. Lambert. J. . Rawson. lllichael Stoks.

H attersley and Co. l\I~ ssrs. J a""gars. ll[es rs. harle wc.rth, . Kaye and Co. :Miss Broughton.

[e r~. harlesworths B. Roberts. Messr. J aggnrs.

tan fcld and Co. Jo bua Greaves.

ir J. JA. L. Kaye, Bart. Me sr . Charlesworths.

tan feld and Co. Messr . J nggat·s.

ir J. L. L. 1\ayc, Bart. P. Marsden. Joshua Greaves.

L

161

162 COLLIEJUE OF TUE UNITED KINGDOM:.

No. J Name of Colliery.

18 Grange 19 Grange Moor 20 I.ow Laiths 21 l\Iilnthorpe 22 ewmarket 23 ew Victoria 24 Nostell 25 Osset Common 26 Providence 27 Roundwood 28 Spring End 29 Stanley 30 St. John's 31 West Riding 32 Woodmoor 33 West Ardley 34 Westgate Manor 35 Wrentgorpe

Aston 2 CarhottSe 3 Dropping Well 4 Grea bro' Old Park Gate 5 Kimbt>rworth 6 Olive Branch 7 Parkgate s ri;;eon Dridgc 9 Rawmar b

10 Do. ll Do. -12 walJow ·wood 13 'winton Park Gate 14 Thorp- Common 15 Tbryber;:!h 16 Warren Vale 17 West Melton

1 Attercliffe 2 Ballifield 3 Bright ide 4 Butterthwaite 5 Carbrook 6 Castle 7 Cbapeltown 8 Deep Car 9 Dorc Hou e

10 Dungworth 11 Ecclesall 12 Do. 13 De. 14 F ence 15 Grange 16 High Green 1 i Intake 18 M:anor 19 Orgreave 20 'Pitsmoor 21 Sheffield 22 Tinsley Park

I \\'here situated.

Wakefield -

"

"

"

Rother ham

"

"

Sheffield

" "

"

"

Owner's Name.

ir J. L. 1 •. Kaye, Bart. tan feld and Co.

B. Robert ·. Me srs. Charlesworlhs.

Do. Farrar and Co. Charles Wino. John Mitchell. J. Marsland. Terry and Co. Foster and Co. Hudson and Co. Benjamio Burnley. Pope and .Pear3on. Me srs. Charlesworth . B. Hoberts. Woodhead and Co. Micklethwaite and Co.

France and ons. Rhodes and Co. fes r . Barber.

Sellars and Co. G. Jarvis. White and o. Earl l~itzwilliam. Thomas haw. Barber an<l on. J. Knapton. Me •·s. Cbarle wortbs. Earl Fitzwilliam. Me srs. Charlesworths. G. haw. Ommaney and Co. Me r . Chal'lesworths. J. Law.

Smith and Co. France and ons. Unwin and o. George Chambers. Honn field and o.

Do. ewton a'nd Co.

Hai,.h and C'o. Richard Sorby. Haigh and Co. E . Ramsden. W . Butterill. G. ykes. Beet and o. George Chambers . .

Do. \\'. £Tewbould. liounsfield and Co. J\,ichard Sorby. Unwin and Co. Hounsfield and Co. B. liUl'l tsman.

No.

23 24 25 26 27

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 ll l2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

2 3 4

1 2 3 4

2 3 4

1 2 3 4 5

COLLIElUES OF THE UNITED KINGDOi\f. 163

Name of Co!Hery. I Where situated. Owner's arne.

Thorncliffe Sheffield Newton and Co. Upper Hallam

" M. Ridall .

Woodhouse Junction J. Rhodes. Woodhouse Mill Habershon and Co. Wood thorpe Johu Rhodes.

Batley Dewsbury Critchley and Co. Birstal Do. Brie tfield Messrs. Haighs. Chickenley Heath I. H. Greaves. Clough . Cardwell. Cromwell

" J. Ingham.

Dewsbury Moor Wroe and Co. Do.

" Messrs. Haighs.

Gawthorpe Do. George Street Do. Hartshead Moor Bottom G. Beanland.

Do. Clegg and Co. Headland 1:e rs. Marriotts. Heckmondwike 'Vroe and Co. Hostingley

" J. Ingham.

Howley Park Howley Park Coal Company. Ings J. Ingham. Kiln croft Lane Dvehouse Ledgard Ridings Sooth ill Stain~liffe

yke Ing Thornhill Whitley

Bullhou e Crow Edge Eastfield iVIidcllecliffe

Allerton Allerton Bywater

ewton Pnr ton

Allerton Denholme Stream Head Wilsden

Ingleton

Alton Apperknowlc Ash gate Barlboroun-h

Do. 0

Laue

" T. S. Brooke.

" J. Whitley.

,, tancliffe and Co. T. S. Brooke.

Do. Kaye and Sons. Syke Ing Mill Company.

" J. Ingham. L. Kit on.

P eni tone Me srs. IIinchliffe. Do. Do.

Messrs. Tinkers.

l'on tefract Bower and Sons. Carter and Co. Briggs and Son. G. Hepworth.

Dingley J . Baxendale. ,, Hor fall and Co.

J. Baxendale. Do.

Settle . J. Se1jeantson.

DERBYSHIRE.

l£.1lf. lnYpeclor, JOUN HEDLEY.

Chesterfield l'Je srs. Fletcher & Co. G. Wright. J onn Bennett. M. Barber. J. H. Gosling.

L 2

J 6-t COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

No. \ Name of Colliery. Where situated. Owner's Name.

6 Barlborough Park Chesterfield '~'e lls Brothers. 7 Bar11

" purr and Company. Beanchieffe ll. Hunt.

9 Birch Hill 0. Pierce. 10 Bird Holme

" ' Vingcrmouth Iron Company. 11 Birley Vale

" Sbdlield Coal Company.

12 Boy thorpe W right and Oldfidd. 13 Do. Lane

" Ho kin and Company.

14 Brambly 1\'[oor " W lls and Company.

15 Brimington "

J . Knowles. 16 Britnnnia Johnson and Lucn . 17 Brickwell Lane C. l\Iitchell. 18 Bull Close Ann. Wright. 19 Clay Cros

" Clay ro s Company.

20 Do. G. E lliott. 2 1 Do.

" -Hold worth.

22 JJo. - Hawley. 23 Do. George Parker. 24 Coal Aston

" J ames Rhodes.

25 Coll iery "

J. Oliver. 26 Do. C. Rotheram. 27 Com bet· mere Jonathan Battey. 28 Cottam, 01(1

" Appleby and Company.

29 Do. ew ,, Do. 30 Cor briggs

" Barnes and Company.

31 Dore J. rnith. 32 Dronficld

" ::\le srs. Lucas and Sons.

33 Dronfield Woodhouse Cartledge and Bray ·baw. 34 Dun tone - ,V. Orwin. 35 Do.

" S. Lankester.

36 Duck manton "

R. Arkwright. 37 Eckington W ell and Company. 38 Fa!!s ·wood l\fessrs. Badger. 3!l Fri th Wood , V. Booker anJ Company. 40 Gas House Goodw in and Barker. 4 1 Grassmoor Barnes and Company. 42 Do. Robert Know les. 43 Hady Hill Henson and Company. 44 Hasland

" Knowles and Company.

45 ! fallows 111. Badger. 46 llighfield - R. 1\ righ t. 47 Hollingwood R. Barrow. 48 llolmwoode Heath - J oshua Townley. 49 HopcweU - R. Barrow. 50 Inkerman Goodwin and Swallow. 5 1 Ingman well ,J no. Knowles. 52 Kilbrnarsh T. \ Yard.. !;3 Do. \V ebster and Battey. 54 Loekerford R. Stephenson. 55 Ma bro' Moor R and J. Swallow. 56 Do. Wells and Company. 57 Do. L. Worrall. 58 :Mickley Messrs. P earson. 59 i\f oore Hole , Wells and Company. 60 Newbold Clayton and Knowles. 61 Do.

" Ie srs. "ad in and Pearson.

62 Do. - Messrs. Bt!al and Co. li 3 Do. , i\1. Knowles. 64 JJo. W. Orwin.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KlNGDmi. 165

No.j Name of Colliery.

65 Newbold 66 North ' Yingfteld 6 i Old Cotes -6S Oxclo e 69 Oxcroft 70 Plumley Lane 71 Hl·nishaw

Silk tone l\'fain nope llill

Speedwell -pike Hill

Spriugfield Springwell Stanf,·e'c!

taveley Do.

Stratfield Sutton 'tubley

Do. D o.

Tapton 87 Troway 8 Tnpton 99 n tone 90 Victoria 91 Wallscnd !)2 Walton \13 Do. g4 Do. g5 Do. 96 Wet Stavely

7 White Bank 98 Whittington 99 Do.

100 Do. 101 Do. 102 " illiam Thorpe 103 " ' oodhou e Lane

1 Berrister Lane 2 Brands', Hard Coal -3 D . oft Coal -4 Buttcl'!ey P ark 5 Camfield, liard Coal 6 Do. oft Coal 7 Coates !'ark 8 Do. 9 Codner Park

10 Forty Horse 11 G recnhill 12 ll iorhficld -1 3 Ila~·tsha y 14 Langley 15 Langt n 16 Lo coc 17 Lower Birchwood 1 l\liU Ilay 19 ewland 20 New Main.

Where situated.

Chesterfield

"

Alfrcton

"

"

"

" " " "

E. Taylor. Clay Cross Company. G. and C. Goodwin. I~ night and Company. Leadbetter and Company. Jo epb Bi hop. Appleby and Company. R. and J. Swallow. Me srs. S. Lucas and on . R. Barrow. Yates and Company. H. Barrow.

Do. R. 'Wright. J . Marples. ,J. , teele. L. " ' orra II. Robert Arkwright. Messrs. S. Lucas and Son . Johnson and Lucas. " ' · Booker and Company. John Clayton. J. Jep on. 'Vingermouth Iron Company. II. Hangely. H. Banow. Abbot and Baker. George Hoskins. Daw on and Company. Oldfield and ompany. Appleby and Company. Harrison and Company. "Vingermouth Iron Company. - Wilkinson.

yddal and Cartledge. C. Wharton. F . Pierce. " ' ingermouth Coal Company. J. H. Go ling.

C. Seeley & Company. Butter! y Company .

Do. Do.

Col<e aurl Company. Do.

C:. ecley and Company. J. Oakes and Company. Butterley Company.

Do. J. Oakes and Company. \V. Worswick. Butterley Company.

Do. Coke & Company. Butterley Company. Milnes aud Eggle haw.

l'Alum and Allen. llutterley Company.

Do.

166 COLUERIE OF THE ITED liiNGDO.U.

No. ] ::nne of Colliery.

21 Oakerthorpe 22 Ormonde 23 Pinxton or Palmerston 24 Pyebridge 25 Riddings 26 Ripley 27 Sleights 2 wanwick 29 Tib helf, Old 30 Do. ew 3 1 Do. 32 Upper Birchwood 33 Wingfield

2 3 4 5 6

Buckland Hollow Denby, Old

Do., New Kilburn 1\farchay - - -Morley Park-Kilburn Coal,

Hard and Soft 7 Pentrich 8 Whiteley -

1 Bonsal l 2 Brund idge 3 Furnes and Bagsworth 4 Laneside S Ludworth 6 Oller ett 7 Thornsett 8 Thorn ett Brow 9 Whnley Bridge

1 Cotmanhay 2 Benerley 3 Heanor 4 Do. 5 Do. 6 Do. 7 Dkeston 8 Rutland 9 Shipley, Soft Coal

10 Do., Hard Coal 11 Stoneyford, Old 12 Do. ew 13 West Hallam 14 Hallam

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Bretbey Church Gresley Granville Gresley Wood Marquis of A nglcsey

ew Hall Field Stanton Swadlincote Wood£eld

I Wbere situated.

Alfreton

"

" "

Ripley

" "

"

"

Buxton

" tockpo~t

Whaley " Bridge, Stockport.

Dkeston

"

"

Burton-on-Trent -

"

"

Owner's arne.

W. W orswick. Butterley ompany. Coke and ompany. J ames Oakes and Company.

Do. Butterley Company. Coke and Company. W. P. 1\forewood. J. Chambers.

Do. R. 1illward. Butterley Company. Hopkinson and Company.

- Wheatcroft. W. D. Lowe.

Do. J. Ray. Messrs. Cour ham & Co. 1\lle sr . 1old.

Mes rs. llaslam. Me rs. Cour ham & Co.

J. Srigley. L. and E. Hall. J. , tott and Co. Messr . Halfield. J. Jowitt. M r . Brocklehurst. J. Jowitt. J. Bradbury. E.xors. of Tho . Gi borne.

Barber, Walker, and Co. J . Brooke and Co. J. Eley. C. Cres well. Toplis and Co. J. ArgilJ. Butterley and Co. I. and R !'otter. B. M . Mundy.

Do. M. Royston. Swan and W11arton. H. B. Whitehouse and on. F. '"ewdegatc.

J..ord Ch'.l tcrficld. Marquis of Hastings. Tru tee of ourt (}renville. Robinson and ]j orman. Bond and ompany. Robinson and :Forman. Messrs. adin. Hall and Boardman. Messrs. Nadin.

No. I

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

1 2 3 4 5

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

Name of Colliery. I

Where situated. I Owner's Name.

NOTTINGHAMSHIRE.

H.M. Inspector, JOliN HEDLEY.

Babbington, Hard Coal Nottingham T. North. Do., Soft Coal

Bobbers ?.fill Cinder Hill -Gilt Brook Hill Top Kimberley

ewcastle Radford Trowell Watnall and Greasley Beau Vale - -Beggar Lea Brinsley East Wood Underwood Watnall Hucknall Hucknall Molineux

keg by Mexbro' Plumtree Portland

Baddesley -Be<lworth Charity

oUicroft Craven ExhaU

Ia cote riff

Haunch Wood Hawke bury Kettlebrook

akover Polesworth Pooley Victoria Wilnecotc -Wykin

Bagwortb oleorton

Ueath End Ib tock Lount

Do. Do. Do.

F. Shipley, junior. Barber, Walker, and Co. T. North.

Do. Lord Middleton.

" Do.

Eat w~~<l J. Morley. Barber, ' Valker, and Co.

Do. Do. Do. Do.

" Do.

Mansfield Me srs. Miller . J. Clegg. T. Burton and Co. J. Dod '6· Butterly ompany.

,, Do. Do.

WARWICKSHIRE.

H .• '\lf. ln. :pee lor, JOliN lliDLEY.

Ather tone 0\"Cnlry

B dworih Coventry

Tamwo;~h Nuneaton

Bedworti; Tamworth Nuncaton Tamworth

Do. Coventry Tanl\vOrth Coventry

LEICESTER SH IRE.

W .. Dugdale. 'Villiams and Co. W. Wilson. W. and J. Harris. ExhaU oal umpany. Gibbs and Go.

. N. ewdi!mte, M.P. owell and o.

G. Wl1icldoo. T. Dumolo. J. akov r.

haw and Cadlicot~ . Thomas. '!'rough ton and Co. Perrin and Harrison. Wykin oal Company.

B .!of. l 11Spcclor, J o uN lliDLEl.".

Leicester Ashby-dc·la-Zoucb

"

I,ord Maynard. Walker and Un wick. vV. 1:atthews. E. I. Gt·<:cn and Co. 'Valker and Wor wick.

1 n7

168 COLLI ERIE OF TIIE UNITED KINGDO I.

No. I Name of Colliery. ' Yhere ituated. Owner's Name.

6 Measham Ash by-de-la-Zoucb Marquis of ITastings. 7 Moira

" Do.

8 Do., New Do. 9 Oak thorpe

" F. Gibbon.

10 P egg's Green Do. 11 Smaile Walker and Bor wick. 12 Snibston

" R. tcpben on and Co.

13 wannington W . Worswick. 14 Whirwick

" W. Stenson and Co.

NORTH STAFFO RDSHIR E.

H. Ll:f. l nspecto,., TuOMA " 'rKNE.

Above Park 2 Bank T op 3 Blakehall 4 Boundary 5 Cheadle 6 Claypits 7 Delph Honse 8 Dilborne 9 Draycott Cross

10 Harklo'v 11 Hazel Cross 12 Ip tones 13 Lady's Well 14 1adgcdale 15 Mobberley 16 Woodhead

1 Adderley Green 2 Bentilee 3 Berry Hill 4 Broad's Field 5 Brownfield 6 Cinder Hill 7 East Vale 8 Fenton Park 9 Foley

10 Glover's Far!Il 11 Golden Hill 12 Hall Rill 13 Rolly Bush 14 Hulme Bank 15 Millfield Gate I 6 Moss F ields 17 Old Field 18 Old Moss Field 19 Poole Dole 20 Railway 21 The Lawn 22 Ubberlcy 23 Willfielcl

I Abbey 2 Bells Mill 3 Brook H ouse

Cheadle

" "

" "

Longton

" " " "

. , " ,,

"

!Ian ley

A lex. Bower . Binns and Company. Tho . Holmes. - Wbitehur t. Plant and Company. Wm. J3owers . Thos. Holmes. Dilhorne Colliery Company. Jno. Keys.

, Fowell . , Godwin.

P lan t and Company. Wm. Bowers, jtm. Jno. James. Malkin and Company. Wm. Bowers, jun.

Stirrup and Pye. Hawley and Company. Copeland and Company.

Do. Harp and Wain. T. H. Stirrup. Forrister aud Company. W. Lawton and Company. W. II. Sparrow. Hawley and Company . Mitcbeson and Company. Hawlt'y and Company. w· m. Bowers. Stirrup and Pye. W. H. parrow. Hawley and Company. W . H. Sparrow. Ashwell and Glover. Wm. Hulse. B. Handley. Hawley and Company. J. Knight. Plant and Williams.

L uke, Lawton, and Company. E arl Granville. Smith and Forrister.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOi\1. 169

No.I Name of Colliery. Where situated. I Owner's 'arne.

4 Buck nail Hanley Robert Forrister. 5 Do. ' ew Gerrard and Company. 6 Far Green Earl Granville. 7 Fox ley Do. 8 Hall Fields J. C. Smith. 9 J oiner's quare Earl Granville.

10 Ivy Honse J ennings and Company. 11 Lady Well Earl Granville. 12 Ubberley Jno. Ridgway.

1 Chell Burs! em H. H. WiJUamson. 2 Co bridge - Cobridge Colliery Company. 3 Do. Thomas Brindley. 4 Ford Green Charles Hales. 5 Galli mores

" G. Wigley.

6 High Lane Goodall and Company. 7 Hamill N. P. Wood. 8 J ack field

" Ralph Clews.

9 Norton Adderley and Dean. 10 Norton Park - Charles Hales. 11 Pinnox H. H. Williamson. 12 Sand bach Lancaster and Company . 13 Silvester Square

" James Mann.

14 Sneyd Farm C. B. May and Company, 15 Sneyd Green F . Stannier. 16 Stamfields Cork and Ford. 17 The Bykers N. P . Wood. 18 Chnttcrley Allison and Company.

1 Church Tunstall Booth and Hawthorn. 2 \an way - Child and Clive. 3 Furlong - .To h. Heath. 4 Golden IJ ill William on Brothers. 5 Green Fields

" Wm. Adams.

6 Green Gates Meir and H eath. 7 Roston :M.ill - H. H. " 'illiamson. 8 Lowlands Williamson Brothers. 9 ewfield Do.

10 ew Oxford H. H. Williamson. 11 Oxford "

R. Beswick. 12 Tern Burt

" Challinor and Bowers.

13 The Mill H. H . Williamson. 14 '1\msta\1 HiU C. N therwood. 15 Yeld Hill Williamson Brothers.

I Bradley Green Biddulph - Bradbury. 2 Do. 'Vhaley ond Company. 3 hilderplay J. Bateman. 4 Do. Robert Heath. 5 IJ an-iseuhead aml. .Taylor and Company 6 Oxhay "

Stannler and Heath. 7 Ranscliff T. Kinnersley. 8 tonetrough

" W iluamson Brothers.

9 Trubshaw " ntton and Company.

10 Do. " T. Kinnersley.

11 Tonge Gosling and Company. 12 Mow Cop "

Viggars and Company.

170 COLLIERIES OF 'l'HE U~ITED lUNGDOM.

0. , Name of Coll iery. Where situated. I Owner's ame.

Apedale -{ Newcastle- } J. E. H eathcote. - under-Lyne. 2 Ashen houg h Emberton and ompany . 3 B iguall End

" N. P. Wood.

4 Bib'llall ll il l - " Do.

5 California '1'. Kino rsley. 6 Chesterton Chesterton oll iery Company. 7 Clough I J all 1'. Kinnersley. 8 Greenfield

" Mercer and Company.

9 Gutter Colliery ir T. l!'. F . Boughey. 10 Hollin ·

" J. E. Heathcote.

11 Il ollinwood Do. 12 Kid grove T. Kinnersley. 13 Knutton

" " ·m. Gordon.

14 Do. J os. llenth. 15 Linley Thos. Ferm tone. 16 Lycett Lycctt and Higby. 17 Mitchell's Wood Mercer and Company. 18 New Road Daniel aud Company. 19 Podmore HaU Lycett and Rigby. 20 Do. J. E. H eathcote. 21 Do. Do. 22 ilverdale F. tannier and Company. 23 Talk Lanes

" Mercer and Compan& 24 Talk o' the Hill H enry herratt and mpany. 25 The abs F. tannier and Company. 26 White Barn - " W. Lawton and ompany. 27 Wood huts J . E . Heathcote.

SOUTH ST AFFDRDSHIRE.

H. M. I nspector, LIONEL Buo uoH.

1 Brereton Rugeley Lord Talbot. 2 Hammerwich J. R McLean and Company. 3 The Hayes L ord Talbot.

1 Brownsfield Wyrley - B rnard Gilpin. 2 Cathedral

" W. Harrison. 3 Cheslyn Hay F . H. Gilpin. 4 Longhouse J o h. Palmer. 5 New Brownhills Wm. Hanbury. 6 New Wyrley

" Bernard Gilpin. 7 Old Brownhills \Vm. Uarri on. 8 Old Coppice Edwd. ayers. 9 Old Falls Do.

10 Rugeley School " B~rnard Gilpin.

l1 Queens field " F. H . Gilpin.

12 Hough Wood F. C. Perry.

1 Bentley Walsall Birch and Sons. 2 Bentley Hay

" D . S. Moore. 3 Bent.ley Park J no. Bagnall and ODS. 4 BirchilJs

" J no. Hartland. 5 Do. Geo. Jones. 6 Do. Old - William Brother 7 Bloxwich

" J. and T . Tul'ley. 8 Essington Snead Wm. P edley. 9 Green Laue J. and J. Baker.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 171

Name of Colliery.

10 Green Lane -11 Green Rock 12 Harden 13 Hatberton 14 Leamore 15 New Field 16 Park Brook 17 PelsaU 1 Pel all Common 19 Reed's ·wood 20 Ryder's Hays 2 I Snead Lane 22 Do. 23 Do. 24 The Charity 25 Tbe Manor 26 Wall E nd 27 Wood Farm

1 Darlnston Green 2 Do. 3 Do. 4 Do. 5 James Bridge 6 Do. 7 Herbert's Park

Moxley 9 Rough Hay

1 B:mkficld 2 Barber' Field 3 Bateman's Hill 4 Bilton, ew 5 Bovcreux 6 Bradley 7 Do. tl Bradley Lodge 9 Bradley ·

10 Do. 11 Do. 12 Broadwater 13 Bunker's Hill 14 Do. 15 Do. 16 Do. 17 Cappoofield 18 Cold J_,anes 19 Coseley 20 Dockinend 21 EttingshaU 22 Do. 28 Do. 24 Fullwood's End 25 Gibb tt Lane 26 Greave 27 Hall Park 28 Hoo farsb 29 Lunt 30 Mabb's Bank

I Where situated.

Walsall

"

"

Darlaston

Bilston

"

" " " " "

" "

" "

" " "

Owner's arne.

T. and C. Highway. Jo h. Smith. Geo. Jones. T. and C. Highway. Timothy mit.b. J. and J . Baker. John Bagnall at. u Sons. Bloomer and ons. W. F. Fryer. Jno. Hartland. J . R. McLean aud Company. J. E. Bealey. J as. Smallman. Jno. Baugh. Williams Brothers. Hichard Thomas. Edwd. Milner. Tborneycroft and Company.

am. Mills. ew Briti h Iron Company.

B. Gibbons, jun. Iiickman and Company. Benjn. Yates. J. Bagnall and Sons. David Jones. Blackwell and Company. Addenbrooke and Company.

G rou('Ott and ons. Tho . Bank and on. William Brothers. Blackwell and Company. IV. Baldwin and Company . D. Ro e and Company. cott and Foley.

IV. Baldwin and Company. Wilkin on and Company. Fo tcr, Jc;nes, and Barker. B. Gibbon , jun. J. Bagnall and ous. Firmstoue and Company. B. Bickl y. G. Mar·ou. Fo t r, Jones, and Barker. Jno. Bagnall and ou . 1\I. Fro t. Groucott and Sons. B. Adderley. W. Bank . B. Chava W. mitb. J . and T. Turley. Wm. F llow. T. and J. Badger. Wm.Riley. John Brook. Job and Henry Ilaines. IVilliam Brother .

172 COLLIERIE OF THE UNITED K.INGDO 1.

No. I arne of Colliery.

31 Meadow 32 Middle.field 33 Millfield 34 Moorcroft 35 Do. 36 Mount Plea ant 3 7 Mo eley Hole 38 Do. 39 Moxley 40 Do. 41 Do. 42 Do. 43 New Road 44 Do. 45 Patchcroft 46 Priestfield 47 Do. 48 Do. 49 Priorsfield 50 Quarry 51 Do. 52 Rookery 53 hlft End 54 Stonefield 55 Do. 56 Toll Gate 57 n ion treet 58 Wall Butts 59 Do. 60 Wilknhall Road

1 Botany Bay 2 Bull l'leck 3 Bunker's Hil l 4 Coppice Company, Lane Head 5 Crescent 6 Do. 7 Do. 8 Lane Head 9 . Do. Bridge

10 Little London 11 Do. 12 Moseley Hole 13 Do. 14 Neachells 15 Do. 16 New· Invention 17 oose Lane 18 Porto Bello 19 Rose Hill 20 Do. 21 and Beds 22 Someriord 23 Trentham -

1 Duggins Lane 2 Do. 3 Do. 4 D o.

I Where situated. I Bilstoo

" "

"

"

"

"

" Willeohall •

"

"

"

" .. "

Wolvel"hampton · , ,

Owner's Name.

Williams Brothers. '' m. hale. W. Iiley. Fletcher, Rose, and Co. Rnse nod Skidmore. H. and A. Hickman. W. H. Sparrow and Company. Thomp on and Company. Josh. Bauks. H. Pitt. Cre well and Sons. Thos. Bullock. A. Jones. -Wright. White and Li ter. Wm. ' Yard aml Sons. J. Loxdale. ,Y. Greensill. H. B. Whitchou e. W. H. pan·ow and Company. Geo. J ones.

Do. W. Fellows. Ed. Woolley. J. ,V. Vernon. B. Gibbons. J ob llickman. Blackwell and Company. W. Bald.win and Company. R. Morgan.

Tbos. ITal l. Davi and Son. Bunker's llill Company. J. Bagnall & Sons. Thorneycroft and Company.

ew British Iron Company. .Addenbrook and Company. ,V. Mannix. Joseph Hawkins. Bate and on. F . Baker. Foster, Jones, and Barker. Tho . Y ernon. Davis and Sons. H. ll. Whitehouse. J no. Brewer. Bate and Son. H. Ward . Thos. Rose and Company. Brown and pittle . Solly, Fletcher, and Co. Dimnack and Thompson Bate and Son.

P. Wi!Hr.ms. W. F. Fryer. T . M. Ashdown . Whitehouse and P oole.

COL:tiERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 173

No. I Name of Colliery. 'Where situated. I

Owner's Name.

5 Bull Holes 'iVolvcrhampton - IV. GrcensilL 6 Chillington Fester, J ones, and Barker. 7 Do. Georn-c J ones. 8 Cockshutts Pa rk field Company. 9 Ettingshall (Blakenball) W. Green ilL

10 Do. Henry HilL 11 Fighting Cocks J ohn Southern. 12 Frost's Field ,, ~1 Fr st and Company. 13 Gibbett Lane Williams and Company. 14 Do. Fellows and \Vinspar. 15 Lock Ilouse "

A ton and Company. 16 Do. Richard Evans. 17 :Monmore Green Cadman and Dodd. 18 Do. Dimmack and Company. 19 New Cross, l'i'ednesfield H. n. Whitehouse. 20 Osier Bed Vv. II , parrow and Company. 21 Parkfield "

Parkfield Company. 22 PeaEcroft W.H. parrow and Compaoy. 23 Rough llills E P oole. 24 Do. Cadman and Dodd. 25 Stow lleath W. lL parrow and Company. 26 W edncsfield Heath ew Briti h ]ron Company. 27 'Volverhampton Edward Poole.

Cow Lane edgeley J. II Pemberton. 2 Coopers Bank "

Oakes and Company. 3 Do. mith 3.'1d Taylor. 4 Do. "

William P erry. 5 o eley Moor Lord \\"a rd. 6 Hockley Benjamin Johnson. 7 Priory .Field G roucott and , on . 8 Do. \ Vade and lT ampton. 9 Do. Fo ter and Baker.

10 Do. B. Gibbons. 11 llo. li. B. Whitehou e.

Riddings " J. H. Pt:mb rton.

edgeley Park J . J onc·. pring Vale "

Jones and i\[m·cott. Do. "

Bagnall and 'ons. Do. Bagnall and lJimmacks. Do. "

W.T. mit b. \Vood. ~lton T homas King.

A h Leasows Tipton \Yilliams and \Vhit~house. oneygre Lord \\' a rd.

3 Denbi"'h Hall " Jl ai n and ons.

4 Do. J. and E . ocks. 5 Doe Bank "

llaioe ·and ndcrlt ill . 6 Dudley l'ort Dil(on and Burne. 7 no. Hopkin and Bradley. 8 Do. F. Giles. 9 Factory \\' I h and 13atTows.

10 Fox Yarls Creswel l and Sons. 11 ll igh Lea ow J olm l\lillard. 12 Do. "

Par ons and Uartland. 13 Hor ley , ])ixou and Company. 14 II ltrSt amuel Howl ~y .

15 Moat i\Io" t ollie•·y ompany. 16 llfonway J. Dniley. 17 Moors \Yill iam and Wright.

174 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

No. I Name of Colliery. I

Where situated. Owner's am e.

18 Park Laue Tipton W. Hopkins. 19 Do. "

Morris and ons. 20 Tipton Green C. Robert and Company. 21 W eduesbury Oak P. Williams and Company. 22 Willingsworth Raine and ODS.

23 Do. J. Bailey.

Brades Rowley Regis - S. and H. Hunt. 2 Burnt Trees Jo epb A ton. 3 Gorst Hill Wm.Mill. 4 Grace Mary John Percy. 5 Hall Bridge G. Turner. 6 Han.,.e

" D. and G. Round.

7 Portway Hall Darby and Dawes. 8 Ramrod Hall Lord Ward. 9 Rattle Chain Job and Henry Haines.

10 Sutherland Hopkin and Bradley. 11 Ti¥idale Hall Do. 12 Tividale, 'ew "

Bagnall and Je son. 13 Tividale Lord l¥ard. 14 Do. Caddick and Mason. 15 Tunnell Benn itt and Wl1itehouse.

Albion Old bury Walter Williams. 2 AI ton

" Bennett·"-' Taylor.

3 Ball W. Bennett. 4 Big :Meadow Do. 5 Birchey Lane Parrish and Lewis. 6 Birchcy Fields "

Darbey and Jones. 7 Birchevfield Lan Gregory and Company. 8 Broadwell "

John \"\ illiams. 9 Bromford Lane "

John on and {ason. 10 Bull Farm Haine and pi ttl e. 11 Do. W. Dawes. 12 Causeway Green Jo h. Hackett. 13 Church bridge W. Hancock. ] 4 Cutler's End Bennitt and Williams. 15 Flash \ •V. Bennitt. 16 Langley Green "

Johnson and Company. 17 Long Meadow 1 Newberry Lane Bennitt and Taylor. 19 Do. Haines and pi ttl e. 20 Do. Taylor aod Farley. 21 Old bury J o h. Hackett. 22 Parkhousc Laue John William . 23 Do. Collins and Company . 24 Ram rod Hall Lord Ward. 25 Rotmds Green Bate and ltobins. 2 6 Do. Bennett, Dawes, and Taylor. 27 Do. W. Bennitt. 28 Row hay R. Haines and ODS.

29 Do. Hopkins and Walton. 30 Do. Harnes and Sons. 31 Do. \V. Beooitt. 32 Titford Holt Colliery Joseph Bennett. 33 Tilford Laue H. B. Wl1itchonse. a~ Do. "

. Wilkes. 35 Tividale "

Jo eph Hackett. 36 Union J.'. Williams aod Company. 37 Whimsey l'hillip \ Villi:tms. 38 I'Vhiteheath Midland Coal Company.

No.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 !l5 36 37 3 39 40 41 42 43

45 46 47 -18 49 50 5 1 52 !53 54 !j[j

5G 57 58 59

COLLIElUES OF THE UNITED KINGDQ.)L 17 5

'arne of Colliery.

Black Lake Church Lane Church Lane (Oak Tree) -Claypit Lane

Do. Do.

Cobbs Barn Coles Farm Cop Hall Coppice

Do. Crab Tree

Do. Do. Do.

Crook Hay Cutler's End Dunkirk

Do. Gold's Green

Do. Groveland Greet's Green

Do Hall End Harvill's Heath Ireland Green

Do. D o.

J ervoi e Lew i ham L odge Lyttlcton 1\larsh Lane ;\lillllarm ;vmc Pool

Do. Joor Lands 'ew l\! inc ' ew \Yhylcy

Oak Tiou e Old i\Iceting

ldhury Lane Do.

Old nion Old Whyley Piercy Pmnp House Ridgeacre Row hay

Do. Spon Lane

Do. wan V illage

Swan leadow

~ I Talbot Tuntany Victoria

Where situated.

West Bromwich-

"

" "

"

"

" " "

"

"

Owner's arne.

Botteley and Company. Ma on and Company. T. and J. Badger. J.Bent. Eagle Company. Whitehou e and J effries. R. Whitehou e. Coles Farm Company. Haines and ons. John Hartland, jun. H. Parrish. Da.,anall and Sons. Thomas 1\iillerhip.

Do. H. Bullock. Davis and Sons. Bennett and W'illiams. Taylor and Farley. P. Williams and Company. John Tildesley. J. Bagnall and ODS.

Do. Hartland and Bat on. H. Dawes. Parker and Halford. R. Whitehouse. H eath Colliery Company. Parrish and Lewi . T . Cox and ompany.

Do. Jno. Tilde ley. Heath Colliery Company. Davis and ons.

. Dawe . Jno. Tilde ley. Gile and Dennett. Tho . Botteley. J. Botteley. Ba,"llall and Son . Parker and Halford . J. Percy. Richards and PlanL \Y ilcox and ha,•a e. W.William. P. William and Company. Tho . Cox and ompany. J. P ercy.

Do. J no. liaines. Henry Parish. P. Williams and Co. Raine and on. Davis and ons. J. Dawes. :Bugle l!'urnace Company.

tom·bridge Bunking Company. Jno. Tilde ley. Field and Davi . IIenth olliery Company.

176 COLLIERIES OF THE U ITED KINGDOl\I.

No. I Name of Colliery.

60 Wasgan 61 'Ylute's Farm

1 Bradley Colliery 2 Broad waters 3 Do. 4 Do. 5 Brunswick 6 Dudley Road 7 Failings 8 King's Ilill 9 Do.

10 Do. 1 J King's llill Field 1 2 I isty Croft 13 Moxley 14 'ew Field 15 OldField 16 Old Park 17 Parlour Piece 18 Hidden Lane 19 Vicarage 20 Do. 21 Wednesbury Park

Bearmoor 2 Black Waggon 3 Blne Bell 4 Brick House 5 Bullfleld 6 radley n eath 7 Comgr •aves 8 Dudley " 'ood 9 Ea"l~

10 Fit~ Clay 11 Fly 12 Garrett's Lane 13 Haden Hill 14 Hawn, The J 5 High Harker 16 Do. 17 Knowle 18 Lion 19 Lloydsfit>ld 20 Netherend 21 Dl). 22 Do. 23 Snltwell 24 1'andys 25 Waterfall Lane 26 Whitehall

1 Baptist End 2 Barrow llill 3 Blakemoor 4 Do. 5 Blower's Green 6 Bumble llole 7 Buffery, Old 8 Do.

I Where situated.

We t Bromwich -

" ' ednesbury Oak 'Vednesbnry

" "

" Comgreaves

Dudley

.. "

" "

"

"

"

"

" " " " " " ,

Owner's Name.

Jno. Hartland. J no. Spittle.

Phillip" illiams. J. Bagnall and ons. W. Tolley. Jas. Bayley. Patent Axle Company. B. Round. W. Grove. Jo h. Butler.

ami. Mills. 1on·is and Bayley.

Jno. Newell and ons. Paul Moore. S. Groucott and Sons. Botteley and Company. R. Morgan. Lloyd, Fo t rs, and Co. J. pittle. Wm. Horton. Charles Hunt. Mary Foster. Lloyd, Fo ter, and Co.

. B. Iron Company. Do.

T. and J. Badger. A. H. Barrs. -Peacock. Kina, windell, and Evers.

. B. Iron Company. Job Taylor. -Birch . J. T. Ruffonl. r. n. Iron ompany.

T. and J. Badger. Brettell and Company. Geo. Attwood. A. II. Barr. Thos. Davis. T. J ones and Company.

. 13. Iron Company. Purser. Job. King.

Do. Pen·ens nnd Co. Lord Ward. J osh. King. Wm. Mill. G. Dudley.

Thos. Crew. Lord ·ward. N. B. Iron Company. J. Ray. Brettell and Cartwright. T. and J. Badger. Thos. Crew. N. B. Iron Company.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNlTED K I GD0:\1, 177

No.I Name of Colliery.

9 Buffery, New 10 Common Side 11 Dixon's Green 12 Farthing Lane 13 Furnace Field 14 Frecmaus

Gornall ' ·Vood Grave Yard Hart's Hill High Lanes

Do. Holly Hall Level Mamble

etbcrton 24 Oak Farm 25 Old Hall 26 Do. 27 Old Park 28 Old Level 29 Orchard 30 Parkhead 31 Peosoett 32 Pr stwood 33 Ru sell's Ifall 34 cott's Green

hut E nd tat lings

Tan~ley Hill Wallows 'Videwaters \\'ood ide Yew Tree

1 Bank 2 Brcttell Lane 3 Do. 4 Bromley H all 5 Do. 6 Tirc>mley £ e'v 7 Buckpool 8 Chapel Hill 9 Co31 J.easo,vs

10 Corbyn llall 11 Dai y Hill 12 Delph 13 Elm T ree 14 Lays 15 Nag 1 field 16 P •nsax 17 bnttersford 18 tandhill and Rectory 19 Ti lcu ll ouse 20 Are!ey 21 .Abbcrley Co!licry 22 Pcusax 23 rcourt Colliery -24 llurdington 2 5 Shattcrford

'Where situated.

Dudley

Rock

" " " "

tour port Dudley -

" , ,,

"

" Brierley Hill

"

" ,,

,

"

Bcwdley Stonrport

Bridgen~~tlt " "

Owner's ~amc.

'Vm. Haden. J. and J. Cox. Knowles and Crew. Gazebrook and Company. Joshua Horton. B. Gibbons. Thos. Taylor. S. H. Black well. Lord Ward. Blackwell and Company. Lord Ward.

Do. Do.

~.B. Iron Company. Sir tc1 hen R. Glynne. Edward Rec. ' ir Edward B;onnt, Bart.

Lord Ward. llnll, IIolcroft and Co. Lord 'Yard. Evers and iUartin . Philpotts and P lant. B. Gibbon . Blackwell and Compa.ny. Ricbc1l\rills. Bradley and Company. F. W. Pearson. J ob Taylor. Lord Ward.

Do. Cochrane and Company. B. Gibbon .

Matthews and \Voodcock. Bache and o. Davi and Sons. llunt, Brown, and Co. - \ •Vheelcy. G. B. Addcnbrooke.

. Roberts. J . B. Iron Company.

Pan·i h and Penrsoo. Matthew and Bond.

Do. Harper and Moore. Elm Tree Company. W. {.Blair. F irmstone and Company. W. aou G. Firmstone. Harris nnd Co. Hall, Holcroft, nnd P earson. Matthews and Bond. Captain Pelley. Jam~s 1\Ioillictt.

R.obt. J ones. Mrs. Depper.

178

No. J

2 3

4

5 6 7

8

9

10

11

12 13

J4 15

16

li 18

19 20

21 2:< 23 24 25 26

'27

28 29 30 31 32 33

34

35 36

COLLIERIES OJ!' THE UNITED KI GDO f.

Name of Colliery. Wh r situated. I Owner's Name.

THE NORTH AND EAST DIVISION OF LANCASHIRE.

H .M. Inspector, Jo J::PH Dr KIN oN, of Manchester.

.Agecroft

Ainsworth Red House Albert

Altham,

Ashworth -Astley Atherton -

Bagslate

Baitings

Bamford­

Bank

Bank IIey -Bank House

Do. Bank Moor

Bank Top -

Do. Bardsley

Do. Bartle Cowm

Barrow shaw Baxenden Bedford Beesom Hill

Do.

Pendlebmy, } Manche ter ­

Ainsworth, Bolton 'Vet Ifou.,.bton,}

Bolton - -Altham, Ac-}

crington ... - Asbworth,Heywood

Astley, Leigh Atherton, Ch~w-}

bent - -Ba.,"'Slate, Roch-}

dale - -Wolstenholme, }

Rochdale- -_., { Birtle cum Bam- }

ford, Rochdale Little Hulton,}

Bolton -Wardle, Rochdale Middle Hulton,}

Bolton - -Crompton, Oldllam Oswaldtwistle, }

Accriogton -Radcliffe, i\fan- }

che ter • Bacup

- Bardsley, A hton-} under-Lyne -Do.

- Whitwortb,Roch-} dale - -

ldbam Accrington Bedford Leigh Uldham -

Do. -Bellfield and Birchen Lee - Butterworth, }

Bennett's

Bent Grange -Bent Honse Bents Birtle Birtle Dean Birtle Green

Blackrod

Rochdale -Little Hulton, }

Bolton -Oldham - -

- j Bacup - -LittleLever Bolton Birtl~, Bury Ashwonh, )Jury­Brrtle, Bury

Illackrod, Chol'ley

Andrew Knowles and

Thomas Fletcher.

William Barton.

Altbam .r ew Coal o.

Richard tott. am Jackson and Co.

ODS.

J ohn Fletcher and others.

Roscow and Lord.

William Booth.

Greenwoods, Baron, and Tat-tersall.

John Wright.

James Whitaker.

Franc.is Charlton.

amnel Wild and Co.

Thomas impson and Co.

Knowles and Hall.

Thomas W at on and Co.

J ooah Harrop.

Bardesley Coal Co.

Zachariah and James Howarth.

Lees and Mayall. Hargr aves, Ashworth, anrl Co. Sam Jackson and Co. George Hallas. Jame T ay lor.

J ohn Knowles and Co.

Iatthcw Bennett and Brotlters.

Thoma Butterworth. .Jame~ Greenwood and Co. Thomas Fletcher. Roscow nod Lord. Thos. Ramsbottom and Sons. "athaniel Chadwick.

{ Charles and Thoma Whaley

and Co. Blue Ba 11 C::o. Blue Ball

Boarshaw Brandwood, Bacup .Middleton, Man- }

chester _ _ Wild, Haigh, and Co.

No.I 37 38 39

40 41 42

43 44

45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

53 54 55 56 57 58

COLLIERIBS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 179

Name of Colliery.

Borough Bower Bradford

Brian Hey Broadfield and Park .Broadfield

Brookside Brotherod

Brownhill Browuhouse Breightmet

Do. Bull Ring Burnden Burn.ley Burnt Hills

Captain Fold -Carry Heys Cartridge .r ook Chadderton Chadwick Hall -Chamber Cbeesden Bar

horley Clamerclough

lay Lane layton

Iifton ITall Clifton Mo s

Iifton Cliviger

W11ere situated. I - Ashton-under-Lyne - Hollinwood,Oidham

Bradford, Man-} chester -

LittleBolton,Bolton W estleigh, Leigh Oswaldtwi ·tle, }

Accrington -Do.

Catley Lane, } Rochdale -

Do. Healey, Rochdale Breightmet, Bolton

Do. Blackrod, Chorley Dolton Bumley -

- IIab~rghamEaves,} Bnmley -

Heywood Col ne Wardle, Rochdale Oldham

- Chadwick,Rocbdale Oldham

- Wol tenholme,Bnry Chorley Kearsley, Bolton ­Rochdale

layton, )fan- } chest r -

Littleborough, } Rochdale -

Clifton,Manche ter Do. Do.

Clivig(•r, 'l'od-} morden -

Iough Head Brink-works - Todmorden Iough ide and Ringley - Outwo d, l\lan-}

cbc ter -Coal Pit Clough Cockey Moor Coney Coppull and Bttrgh

ount Hill Croft Head

Crompton Fold Crook Crow Knowl Cupola Darcy Lever Dark Lane, Shipperbottom}

and Fecit - .. Dark Lane Dean aml Hanging Chadder

Live ey,Blackburn Radcliffe, Bury -

ver-Darwen oppull

Oldham -Butterworth, }

Rochdale -Brightmet, Bolton ·wardle, Rochdale Crompton Oldham ITapton,Rawtenstall DareyLever,Dolton

Wahnersley,Bury

Blackrod, Chorley Thornham,Roch- }

dale - -

Owner's "arne.

John Kenworthy and Co. Joseph Jones.

Thomas Livesey and others.

James ewart. John Speakman.

Thomas Simpson and Co.

Reddish and Bickham.

H. H. Fish wick and Co.

harles Lomax and James Lord. James Dearden. James ITardcastle. Thomas Fletcher. F . G. Dutton and Co.

amuel Scowcroft. Executors of John Hargreaves.

Do.

Heywood Coal Co. Chadwick and Co. James Dearden. William Jones and Co. Roscow and Lord. William Jones and Co. John Howarth. James Darlington. Repre entati ves of Peter Dorning. G orge Mills and Co.

Leigh and Bradbury.

Andrew Knowles and Sons.

Do. Do.

John Fletcher, receiver.

Cliviger Coal Co.

Tho . Temperley.

Bromilow, BroW"nbill and Co.

.r cville and :Mar den. James Knowle and Co. William Pierce. John Hargreave, jun. John mith.

Richard tott.

Thoma Horrobin and Co. Executors of J. and . Jennings. John ~farland. Brooks and Pickup. Darcy Lever Coal Co.

Lawrence Duckworth.

J runes M:assey.

James Stott, Milne and Co.

M 2

180

85

86 7

88

89 90 91 92 93

94 9.5 9ti

97 98 99

100 101 102

103 104

105

106 107 108 109

110 Ill 112 113 114

115 116 117

118 119

120 121

122 123

124 125 126 127

COLLIEIUES OF THE UNITED KlNGDOl\1.

Name of Colliery.

Dearnley and Hirst\!'OOd

Denton Dod bottom

Doffcocker

Doghill Doghillside Dogshaw -Dootson and Vauze Duckworth Hall

Dunkclhalgh Park Duxbury - - -Ealees I ake and Gatchouse

Edge Lane and Dryclough -Eight Houses Ellison Fold Elton Fair bottom Farnworth

Fern Hill Flash

Foggs

F oxclough Fou.lclough Full edge Glodwick and Saccharine

Lane. Great Boys Great Harwood Great L ever

Do. Works Greave and Tooter Hill

Greave New Greenacres Green Booth

Green's Moor Habergham

Halsha'v Moor -Hack en

Handle Hall Hanging Bank

Hap ton Hapton Valley -Harwood Harefield

I Where ituated. I \Yuerdale and}

Ward.le,Roch­dale - -

Denton Holme Chapel,}

Burnley -Halliwell and}

Heaton,Bolton Crompton, Oldham

D o. Over-Darwcn Blacl< rod, Chorley Oswald twistle, }

Accrin ""ton -Church,Accringion Duxbury, Chorley Blntchinworth, }

Litlleborough, Rochdale -

Oldhnm llalliwcll, Bolton ­Over-Darwen Elton, Bw·y

A hton-under-Lyne Farnworth, Bol ton

Bury Eccleshill, Over-}

Darwen -Darcy L ever,}

Bolton - -Colnc Todmorclen llnmley Oldham

T yldesley, Leigh Accrin!!ton G re3t Ltver,Bolton

Do. Brand wood,Bacup

Do. Oldham \Voodhouse Lane }

Rochdale -Brandwood, Bacup Habergham }

Eaves, Burnly Faroeworth, Bolton Little Lever,}

Dolton - -Rochdale Little Hulton, }

Bolton -Hapton, Accrington Hapton, Burnley Harwood, Dolton -Castleton, Uey wood

Owner's Name.

Stott, Bamford and Company.

John Fletch r, receiver.

Jame~ Langileld.

Thomas Cross.

J oscph Cook. James "Wild. E clc Shorrock. Daniel "utton Leather.

Thoma imp on and Co.

Joseph Dam es . . Tho . and Wm. Wl1ittle.

Chadwick and Collingwood.

Evan , Harker and Co. GRbriel Garbutt. John Brand wood. Will iam Thornton Parks. Lees's and Booth. \V iUiam Crompton and Nathaniel

Ha lam. William Wal ker and Co.

\Villiam Brand"·ood.

William Partington.

Executors of John Hargreaves. Reuben Haigh and Co. \ V"m. Cardwell and Co. J ames Collinge and Co.

Fletcher and Scowcroft. J ames Lomax. The Earl of Bradford. John Smith, jun., and Co. Townsend, Dargreaves and

Barl ow. James I. Law. Lees and Co.

J ames Butterworth.

Robert Munn.

Executors of John Hargreaves.

WilLiam Httlton.

.Andrew Knowles and Son .

James Dearden .

James Kay and Co.

Hapton Coal Co. Executors of John Hargreaves. James Hardcastle. R.ichard Kay. •

COLLIERIES OF TilE UNITE D KINGDOM. 181

No.\ Name of Colliery. I Where situated.

!------------------~----------~------------------

Owner's Name.

128

129

130 131

132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139

140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147

148 149

150 151 152 153 154 155 156

157 158

159

160 161 162 163 164 165 166 rG 7 16 169

Haugh Hey

Haughton

Do. Healey H all Bottoms

Hey Barn • Hey Field Heys H igginshaw Higginshaw Lane -Higher Hill Hill Clough Hind Clough

Hoddlesden Hodge Clough Hogshead

Do. Hole bottom

D o. Do.

Hopwood

Hoyle H ey Hulton

ITunger Hill HnrstKnowl Jubilee Kearsley

Do. I-ower Darn Knowsley

Ladyshore Land

Lane Side

Little Bolton Little Lever Lords Field• Low Crompton Lower Barn -Low ide -Marsden -1\far h House Mesne Lea 1\Ioston -

New D>trn­ew Fi~lds

"ew H ey

Butterworth, } Rochdale -

Haughton, Man-} chester -Do.

Healey Hall an<l- 1 Catley Lane, > Rochdale - J

W ardle, llochdale W estleigh Leigh -

• Ashton-under- Lyne Royton, Old ham -

Do. Shuttleworth, Bury Brandwuod,Bacup \Volstenholme, }

R ochdale -Over-Dm·wen Oldham Whitworth , Bacup

Do. Oldham

rompton,Oldham Accrington llopwood, :Man- }

chester -Brand IY OOd,Bacup 01·er and Middle}

Hnlto11, Bolton Bumworth, Bolton Asht.on-uoder -Lyue Crompt0n, Oldham :Farnworth, Bolton

Do. 0.-er- Dat·wen 'iYhi twortb Roch- }

dale -L ittle Lever. Dolton Whitworth Roc h . }

dale -W olstenholme, }

Rochda le -Little Lcver,Bolton

Do. A hton-under-Lyne Crompton,Rochdale Over· Dnrwen Oldham -!larsden, Bnml y o,·er-Dnn~en

- Worsley, Ianchcst<'r Moston, 1\Ian- }

chester -

New w ·atergate and Peel IIall

Brand wood , Dacu p Horwich, Chorley· Brandwood.Dacup Little Hulton, }

Dolton -

Haugh Hey Colliery Co.

Leigh and Bradbury.

Thomas Shaw.

Jacob T1veedale and Sons.

George Fairburn. Thomas Livesey. John Kenworthy md Brothers. J oseph Bagnall. J o!ln Smethurst. Laurence D uckworth. J ames Dardman.

Thomas Shepherd.

J ohn and J o eph Place.

Rohert Lees. IIo;; head Co. Lees, Jone and Co.

amuel Wild and Co. Hi ley and Ho.lden.

Wild, Haigh & Co.

Jam£s Greenwood.

Wm.Hnlton.

Moses, Price, & Co. John Whitaker and Sons. Evans, Barker and Co.

amuel Scowcro.fl:. .Tohn F letcher, receiver. J as. horrock.

Joah ToiVllend.

John Fletcher.

J ame Dearden.

amuel Lord and Brothers.

Andrew Knowles and ons. Do.

William Garforth & Co. J ames tott l\iilne and Co. J ames Shorrock. William Wrigley. Executors of John Hargeaves. John & Wm. rickup. r eter N ightingale.

Executors of John Stan.ley.

James Taylor. J~oger ·walsh. 'f. Aitkin & Brothers.

James aud William lloscow.

182

No.I 174 175 176

177

178 179 ISO 181 182 183 184

185

1 189 190 191 192

193

1 9~

195

196

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

Name of Colliery.

"ook Oak Oaken Clough

Old Hey

Old Lyons Padiham Park Pasture Bottom Peel Pemmin P endlebury

Pendleton -

P ick ley Heys Pikehouse

Pil worth Pole Pole Lane Quarlton Radcliffe

Rawlinson Bridge

Red Lumb

Reservoir

Rooley i\ loor and Old Rouley-i\Ioor

Do. -Rosendale Rum worth Schofield Hall

Shelfield holver Lane bore Lane

Small bridge mithfold

South Grain

Where situated. I Owner's arne.

Rochdale Oldham Brandwood,Bacup

H. H. Fishwick and Co. William Jones and Co. James Butterworth.

Do. {Townsend, Hargreaves anl Barlow.

Over-Darwen Padihnm, Burnley Crompton, Oldham Brand wood, Bacup Tyldesley, Leigh Wardle, Rochdale

icholas Fish and Son. Executors of John Hargreaves. Evans, Barker and Co. Robert Lees. Thomas Grundy. John Howarth.

pend 1 e bury,} Andrew Knowles and Sons. Manchester -

Pendleton, i\1au ( che ter -5 Do.

Westleigh, Leigh Thomas methurst. Blatchinwortb, 1

I.ittleborough, r Pikebonse Colliery Co. Rochdale - J

Pilswonh, Bury -Over -Uarwen

- Sough over Darwen Quarltou, Bolton

Fletcher and WheweU. Wm.Pickup. J as. Pickup. Andrew Knowle and

Radcliffe, Man-} Knowles and Hall. che ter -

Heath Charnock,} John Ro bottom. Cbo1·ley -

On~<.

Wo15tenholme, } llochdale _ Richard and George Howarth.

Radcliffe, i\fan - } Knowles and Hall. chester .

ink- Brand wood, 13acup Ormerod Brothers and Co. Do. Richard A hworth.

Do., Rochdale - John Lomax and Co. Ncwchurch Har,.,reave , Ashworth, and Co . l~umworth, Bolton Crompton and Vickers. Butt e rworth, }

Rochdale -Over- Dar wen huttleworth, Bury

Wardle, Rochdale Tyldesley, Leigh

- Butt e rworth,} Rochdale -

Henry and Laurence Ne,vall.

John Brandwood. Laurence Duckworth.

amuel Lord. .r athan Ecker ley.

J. and W. Chadwick.

Catley Lane, } J as. Stott and J as. Jack on. Rochdale -

- Bagslare, Hochdalc Baron and T attersall. Oldham John Smethnr. t. Butt e r wo rth ,} J. and W. Chadwick.

l~ ochdalc -Hop" (JOd, Hey-} James Turner and Co.

"·ood -Ward! ~ , R<Jcbdale tott, Dearden, and Co. Little Hulton, l .

Bolton _ (I John G1bson and C:>. T odmorden - James Dearden.

Springfield and Blackcroft -tand Lane

W estlcicrh, J ,eigh Farington, Marshall and Co. Radcliffe Bridge - Thos. Grundy and nrother .

No. ,

218 219 220

221 222 223

224 225

226 22i

228

229

230 231

232 233 234 235 236 23i

23 239 240 241 242

243 244

245 246

2 3 4

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED JCIN GDOM. 188

Name of Colliery.

Starr in

Stoneclough Stopes

u.mmit Inn -

Toad! each Todmorden Moor Tonacliffe

Tonge Do.

Tooter Hill Top o' tb' Lane

Town House -

Trough

Tottington Turf House

Two Gates Tyldesley Unity Brook Victoria Main WaUnook \\"e t Houghton

Do. Westleigh We tleigh Lane Winter Hill Whitaker

New

Where situated. I Wuerdle and }

Wardle, Roch­dale -

Kearsley, Bolton­- LittleLever,Bolton

Calder brook,} Rochdale -

Healey, Rochdale T odmorden W h i t w o r t h, }

Rochdale -Tonge, Bolton -Middleton, Man-}

chester -Brand wood, Bacup Darcy Lever, L

Bolton - f Great Marsden, }

Burnley -w· h it w o r t h, }

Hochdale -Tottington, Bury Blatchinworth, }

Littleborough, Rochdale

Over-Darwen Tyldesley, Leigh Kearsley, Bolton Blackrod, Chorley Wardle. Rochdale West Houghton,}

Bolton -Do. We tleigh, Leigh

Do. Horwich, Chorley Butterworth, }

Rochdale -'Vhitaker ~ew Tileworks -Wolstenholme Fold

Do. Wolstenholme, }

\\" oodgate Hili Woodhouse Lane -

Wood ide Worley -

Rochdale -Bury

- 'VoodhouseLane,} Rochdale -

- Chadderton,Oldham Wor ley, &c., }

Manchester -

Owner's Name.

Wm. Bamford.

Knowles and Stott. Thomas Fletcher.

John .Lord.

James Dearden. Do.

John and Robert Tweedale.

Robert Burton and Sons.

Wild, Haigh and Co.

James Dearden.

Andrew Knowles and Sons.

pencer, Wilsor. at:-\ ~o.

Charles Haigh.

J ethro Scowcroft.

Wm. Bamford.

John Brandwood. Ty ldesley Coal Co. (Green & Co.) James tott. Joseph Ridgway and Co. James Dearden.

William Longworth.

James tott. J ames Diggle and Co. . amuel Bank . Adam Ma on.

Edmund Tw·ner Lord.

Rigbys and Lees.

Hall and Urmson.

Holt and Diggle.

Zech. and James Howarth.

Booth, farland, and Booth.

Bridgwater TI'Ustees.

THE WESTERN DIVISION OF LAN CASHIRE.

Ashton

A shton's Green Black Brook Blackley hurst

H .M. I nspector, PETER H10 ON, Manchester.

ST. HELENS.

Ashton-in-Ma- } kerfield -

Parr Do.

Ashton-in-Ma- } kerfield -

am. Clough and Company.

John Shaw Leigh. Bromilow Brother and Sotbem.

Sam. tock.

184 COLLIER IE OF THE UNITED KI GDQ)f.

No.I 5 6

7 8 9

10 ll 12 13

14 15

16 17

18 19 10 2 1 22 23 24 25

r a me of Coll iery.

Broad Oak Brynn

C mpper's Hill Edge Green - -Gerard's Bridge and Cowley

Hill. Glade IIill Hal nead Hard haw Haydock

Iluyton IIey High Brook

Laffak Lilly Lane

L ower Garswood 1\Iesnes Parr tocks P ea eley House P1·escot Prescot Brook Haven head Riding Lane

Royal St. Helen Sankey Brook

utton Union

I Where si tuated.

Parr Ashton-in-i\Ia- }

kerfield -Eccle ton Golborne Windle -

Parr -Whiston -Hard haw A hton-in-:Ma- }

kerficld -Huyton -Ashton-in-:lla- }

kerfield -Parr -Ashton-in-2lfa- }

kerfield -Do. D o.

P arr Sutton P rescot -Huyton Prescot -Sutton -Ashton, near }

' Yarrington Eccleston Sutton Parr Sutton Eccleston

Owner's 'a.me.

Bournes and Robinson.

E ntwi tle and Whittl es.

J ames Hndley. l!icbard Evans and ons. Caldwell and T hompson.

J ohn and Thomas J ohnson. Richard Wi ll is. John Middlchurst

Rich. Evans and Sons.

Huyton Coal Co.

Mercer and Evans.

John and Thomas Johnson.

Smith and ons.

Bromilow Brother and Sothern. hadwick and Company.

Johnson, " rCJ·mack and Co. Botu-ncs aud Robinson. John Yates and Company. David Dromilow and ompany. Bromilow, Haddock and Co.

Joseph .Ash tun.

David Dromilow and Company . 1\'lessrs. Pikington . ankeyl~ rook ollicryCompnny

Bourne and Robinson.

26 27 28 29 20 31 Whiston, 0 1· Paradise - ! ·wbiston P rescot

Jame Radley. John Yates and Company.

Albion and Stonehouse 2 A !mood Brook 3 Amber wood 4 Arley Ball 5 Barley Brook 6 Bicker haw 7 Birkett Rank 3 Bi pham 9 Bicker taffe

1 o D o. 1 1 Bl:tgucgate 12 Bottling Wood 13 Bradley Hall 14 Brad haw llall 15 Rradsha w Hou e 1 G Broomfield and Standish I 7 Castle !Till I S Clap ate 19 Charno~k -:. 0 California 2 1 Chamock 22 Do. :.:3 Crook llall

Hindley - - , J ohn and Thomas ·wood. tandish - J ohn Taylor and on .

Ince-in-Makerficld Blundell and Son . Arley Thomas Jolley. Wigan - Barley Brook Colliery Company. AI ram and L eigh Ackers, Whilley and Company. Wigan James IJancaster. Billinge - Hi ll Branck r and Company. Bickcrstaffe Trustees of I.ord Skelmer dale.

Do. Henry Foster. Do. Do.

W igan John Part. Standish Richard Fisher. Aspull - Earl of Balcanes.

Do. J ohn Johnson. Standish - Fisher and Stone. llindley John Blcasdale. Pemberton llenry Harrison Clap. Charnock Richard and John Smith. Hindley Kirkless Hall Coal Company.

Do. Thomas G idlow. Do. James Hay.

Standish Fenton ami Company.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDO.U. 185

No. I Natr:e of Colliery.

24 Dourrlass Bank 25 Four Lane Ends 26 G idlow Lane 27 Cridlow and Swinley 28 Gidlow Lane 29 Greenslate 30 Haigh 31 Hawkley 32 Hcskin 33 Hindley 34 H indley Green 35 Do. 36 Holme House 37 Holland 38 Ho ier House -39 Hunger H ill 40 Ince Hall 4 1 Ince Hall 42 Ince Hall Coal aud"Cannel

Worl<s. 43 Kirk less Hall 44 Do. 45 Lathom 46 Low Hall -4 7 Meadows House

48 Mesnes

1 cw 'r own rew Gate

New prings "orley Hall

Orrell Hale Colliery -Pember ton

D('l. Ph a: nix Platt Lane Rllilway Ramforth H<1 mforth Dclf Rose Dridge

hevington mith's Lane pring

'tandish T.ower GroLmd tone bouse

Strangeways Hall Skehuet" dnle

wift l!~old 'trawberry

Tower Hill 7 5 Vi toria 7G Do. 77 Walthew House 78 'Vinstanley 79 ·westwood IIall 80 \V orslcy 1\lesnes

Where situated.

Wigan Sheving ton Wigan

Do. Do.

Shevington Haigh and Aspull Pemberton Heskin Hindley and Ince Hindley -

Do. Wigan • Upholland Ince-in-1\I akerfield Wrigbtington

Do. I nee

Do.

As pull Kirk! ss­Latbom Hindley Wigan

Owner's Name.

Anthony Eccles. ' Vm. Barton. Kirkless Hall Company. Execators of late Josh. l~ylands. William Darton. Cbas. carisbrick. Earl of Crawford and Dalcarres. Executors of late Jas. Whalley. J. and C. Whaley. Kirk less Hall Company. J ohn cowcroft and Company. Executors of late Robt. \Vorsley. He my ·woods. Earl of Crawford and Balc::rres. Thomas Gidlow. William Darton. Executors of late J. Whalley. Ray and James. I nce Hall Coal and Cannel

Company. Exec. of late R A. Thickne s. The Kirkle s Hall Coal Co. Trnstees of lnteLd. Skelmcr dale Mo s Hall Coal Company. Anthony Eccles.

Do. _ { Ioce B all Coal and Canuel Company.

Inee in-1\Iakerfield Mo Hall Coal Company. Do. uttall and CaldwelL

P emberton Executor of late J. Whalley. Do. J onathan Lamb.

Upl:olland Thomas Rigby. Haigh Matthew 'Yorthington and Co. P emberton "orley Hall Coal ompany. Orrell, \Vigan Thoma Jenkin on .

Do. John tcphen. Do. Jonathan Blundell and on.

Sheviugton Wigan Charnock -Bnmforth -

Do. Jnce, Wigan Shevington Alram Ince-in -Makerficld

tandish Pemberton Hindley Skelmcrsclale

Do. Billiugc

phollaud tnndi h

lhmforth -Pemberton Winstanley I nce-in-1\I akerfie.lcl Wigan

Thcma Haughton. ' \right. and Mercer. Exec . of late J ohu Darlington. William Harding. Chnrle Howarth. Case and i\Ionis. John T ayleur and Com pany. Tickle and om any. Thomas P ear on. John Taylot· and on. Thomas and Thomas Fisher.

ll·angewny Coal Company. 1\fary ::;topforth.

haw and For ter. Edward Dircbal L J olm Cadman. J ohn Taylm·. Holdsworth and Comp.my. H ill, Brancker and Compauy. Meyrick Banks. J amesRaye. Barton and Gilroy.

186

No. I

3

3 4

5 6

7

8

9

10 11 12 13 14

15 16 17 1

23 24

25

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

Name of Colliery. Where situated. Owner's Name.

CHESHIRE.

H.M. Inspector, TnOMAS WY.!O•'E.

Adlington

Bakestone :Cale

Bayley Field Berri tall

Burned Edge Bredbury Black Mine

California Day Eye

Dane

Dunkin field

Do. Dnnkirk Greenhills Hockerley Hough Hole Day Rye

Hyde Little r eston Lower ponds Lymer Clough

One House Pott Brick Works

Poynton and Worth

Roe Wood pond

Do.

. taley Bridge Whaley Woodend Day Eye

AdJington, near} Stockport -

Pott Shrigley,} Maccle field -

Mottram Pott Shrigley,}

Maccle field -Hayfield Bred bury, tock- }

port - -Rainow,l\[accles-}

field - • Wildboarclongh, }

Macclesfield • Dunkinfield, }

lockport -Do. Do.

Wildboa.rclough -Wha ley Rainow,Maccles· }

field - -Hyde N eston-on- Dee -Lyme Pre tbury-Rainow,Maccles-}

field -facclcsficld

High Lane, 1 tockport - r

Great eston on} Dee - -orbury, near}

tockport -ear Maccle field

Pott hrigley,} Maccle field -

Poynton, near} Sto<'kport -

Macclesfield Lyme Handley Lyme Handley, }

Prestbury -Staley Bridge Texal D isley, Stockport

Recently re-opened.

Matthew GaskelL

T. Jas. and John Ashton.

Peter V ere, jun.

Levi Hall and Company.

Jonathan Jowett.

Peter V ere, sen.

William Hand.

Dunk.infield Coal Company.

Dunkirk Coal Company. Do.

William Hand. Thoma rigley.

Je e A in worth.

Leigh and Bradbury. D. Chandler. John John on.

Humphreys windell.

Ex ecutor of harles Cook,

Brocklehurst and Company.

Rowland Errington.

Clayton and Brooke.

Jaspar Hooley.

George Lambert.

Hon. Lord Vernon.

George Needham. James Jack on.

Job Ennion.

J. Wooley and Company J ohn William Brothman. Halph Bower.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

No. I Name of Colliery. I \¥here situated. Owner's Name.

SHROPSHIRE.

H.M. Inspector, Tuo~L~S WYNNE.

1 Asterley 2 Benthall 3 Do. 4 Bridge Hill 5 Briti b 6 Bro eley 7 Do. 8 Do. 9 Do.

10 Do. 11 Do. 12 Ca tie Place 13 Clee Hills 14 Coneyhury 15 Dark Lane 16 Dawley Bank 17 Donnington Wood 1 Flanney 19 Haycop 20 Haycop Hill 21 Horsehay 22 Rinks Hay 23 Ketley 24 Do. 25 Lawrley 26 Langley F ield 27 Lawley 2 Lawley Bank 29 L ightmoor 30 Lodge 3 1 J .cbotwood 32 1\fadeley Court 33 Madeley Wood 34 falinstree and Stirchley 35 ~[ort n -36 i\forton Hall 37 Moat !Tall 3 Old Park -39 r cnylan 40 Do. 4 1 Pontesbury 42 Pre gwynne 43 1 riorslee 44 Quinta

Hapas Hock

horrhill Stable Hill W e tbury Wigan

5 1 W oombridge 52 D o. 53 Do. 54 Do. 55 Wr·ocknrdine

Shrewsbury Broseley

Do. Do.

Oswestry Broseley Wellington

Do. Do. Do. Do.

Shrew bury Wellington Broseley W ellington

Do. Do.

Oswestry Broseley

Do. W ellington Dawley

Do. D o. D o. Do. D o. Do. Do. Do. -Do. Do. D o. -Do.

0 westry Do.

Shrew b11ry hiffnall swestry -

D o. Shrewsbury 0 westry -W ell ington 0 we try -Well ington Bro cley 0 we try Bro eley

brews bury St. Martin's W cll ingtou

Do. Do. Do. Do.

- Gardener. Edward Bathurst. Evans and Co. Jno. Cox. Rogers and Co. William Exley. Hiram Eiill. Richard Evans. J . Foster. William Holmes. George Langford. William Jones. B riah Bot.field. J no. Raspa s. Beri ~h Botfield. Conlbrookdale Company. Li lle hall Company. MacDaines and Company. Hill and A. ton. Tbos. Davies. Coalbrookdale Company. Beriah Botfield. Ketley Company.

Do. l'bo . Hinde and Company.

Do. Coalbrookdale Company.

Do. Do.

Lille ball Company. J ames mitb. W. 0. Foster. Reynolds and Anstice. Beriah Bot.ficld.

Bloomer aud Co. 'borthousc and Proctor.

Beriah Botfield. Me sr . Croxon.

Mi Highway. Griffi ths and ompany. Lilleshall Company. Morgan and Company. Patten and Plimley. W. 0. Fo ter Edward ·warter . 'Vm. Exley. Jos. Dickeo on. Hallam and Co. A . P •plow. Thomas Davis. John B nnctt. Lilleshall Company.

Do.

187

188 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KI GDO:i\I.

No.I Name of Colliery. I Where situated. Owner's Name.

GlOUCESTER SHIRE.

H .M. Inspector, HERilEltT 1\IACitW ORTH.

I .Ashton Vale 2 ,\ ddis !Iill Level 3 Brandybottom 4 Bil on 5 BixJade 6 Bailey Dill 7 Bridewell 8 B rooming Hall 9 Churchway

10 rumpmeadow 11 Cooper's Level ll! Cro s Knave 13 Collingwood 14 Coal Pit Ileath Works 15 Crown 16 Edenwa\1 17 Easton 18 Gentlemen Colliers 19 H ole J.:me Works 20 Ilopewell in W im erry 21 H aywood 22 Kiugswood Works 23 Lightmoor 24 elson 25 New trip and at it 26 "orchard 27 ag' Dead 28 Oaken and Chnrehway 29 Oxenhall 30 Old Croft J,cvel 31 Parkfield Works 32 Pyle Marsh 33 Pennywell Lane .'34 Pluckpenny 35 Pluck penny L evel 36 Park End 37 Po tlid 3 Ps-incess Royal 39 Paragon 40 Plnckpenny, ~o. 2

Quidehurch RawynL Heddings LeYel Regulator

peeuwell Iligh De!f pero

Success Soundwell ' Yorks

saplcton Thatch pit Victory

52 Worra ll Hill 53 W elle tt s Le,·cl 54 Win All or Upper Success -55 Wbitecroft

·56 Yate W orks

Brito! Cinderford Pucklechurch Cinderford Cole ford Cinderford Coleford -Lydney Coleford

inderford Coleford -Lydney Coleford -

Do. War mley Coleford Brito\ Coleford ' Yarmley -Coleford Cinderford Bristol -Cinderford Coleford

Do. L ydncy

D. oleford ew~nt -

Do. ·fangotsfield

Bri to! -Do.

Colcford [itcbeldean

Lydney -Coleford

Do. Do. -Do.

Cinderford Bristol Ruardean -Colcford

Do. Do. -Do.

w ·armley Bri tol -Coleford

D o. -Do. Do. Do. -Do.

Yate

Baynton, Knight, and Comp:my. Wi ll iam rnwsbay. J efft·ie , ' Valters, and Company. Aaron Gould & Co. Executor of David 1ushet. J . II. Warman. Gwi llam and Biby. J . 1\lelmcs. Timothy Bennett. Aaron Gould. l>aragon 01npany. J. ) •!elmcs and Company. E. Hall and Com pany. Coal Pit Heath Compan y. " ' illiam i\larsden. Henry Burgess. I.eonard, Boult, and Company. J. H awkins and T eague. Leonard, J etfcr ies, and o. l'eter T ea!nle and Company. " 'illiam rawshay. George Brain and Company. W illiam raw hay. Thomas and Timotbv Bennett. J. H. Harris. · J. Morell. J. Jordan. W . . fntthe vman. T. Onslow. W. Morgan and Companr. Wctbered,Co . hnm,& \Vethered . :forgan, Walker, and Reynolds. hick, Keeling, and Company.

J . T. W oodhousc . T. & C. Dram. Edward P rotheroe. P. T eague and Company. Thomas Dyke. Paragon Company. Ilcn ry Phipp and Company. W. F. Corbett. .r. Bletchley. John White and Company. Timothy Benuctt. John Davi and Company. Paragon C'ompany. Trotter, Thomas, and Co. l\Ics rs. Whittuck. J obn Monk. John Le" ·i . Timothy Bennett. William I,ewis. Ts·ottcr, Thomas, Dt:!d Co.

Do. Jiarper and Moore. Long, 1\eeling, and owell.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 189

No. J Name of Colliery. I Where ~tuated . Owner's Name.

SDMERSETSHIRE.

J:l.~f. Inspector, IIERDERT MACK \\"ORT JT,

I Bedminster \Yorks 2 Braysdown 3 Clando·•·n 4 Camerton -5 Conygre 6 Fry's Bottom 7 Farrington Gournay 8 Golden Valley 9 Grove Pit

10 Grayfield ll Hill 12 Haywood 13 Lower Ham 14 Malago Vale 15 North ide 16 Nailsca \Yorks 1 i ailsea Works 18 New Welton 19 "orton Down 20 ettlc bridge 21 Old W elton 22 Paulton Engine 23 Radstock Works 24 Radford 25 Simon Hill 26 Timsbury 27 VoL tc r 2 \'1 rithlington -29 Withy l\lills

I Anthracite 2 Bovey Tracey

1 2 a 4 5 6 7 8 9

Altami Bagilt Bath Bighton Bistre Broadway Droncocd Bromfield Bryn Bryn Golen Bryn-y-Bill Buckh:igh

Bristol Do. D:~. D o. Do.

Glutton Farrington Bath Rad tock

Do. Do. Do. Do.

Bedmin ter Do.

Nailsea Do.

Rad tock Do Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

Frome Rad tock

Do.

DEVONSHIRE.

Old lledmin ter Coal Company, \Yait, ava"'c, and o. Jas. Uill and Company. Pickwick, Davis, and Co.

amborne, , mith, and Co. Dudding, Collin , and Co. Pen ·ins, Holway, and Co. Brain and Company.

amborne, 'mitb, and Co. Mogg and Company. Rawlins and Dick on. Samborne, Smith, and Co. Capt. Dixon and Co.

tuckey' Bankers. Do.

White and Company. Farler and ::ions.

avagc, Pa1" ons, and Co. avage, liollwey, and Co. ir John Hippi ley.

'a•·agc, l>arsons, and Company. Evan , II ill, and Co. Countcs "\Valdegrave.

avage, 1\Iorrg, and Co. Capt. Dixon and Company. George Fea1·e, Agent. Executors ofT. Fus ell. T. mith and Company. Sambornc, Smith, and Compy,

- j Rideford - j 11Iaxwell, Thomas, and Co. Newton BuJ1ell - John Divett.

NORTH WALES. ll. J1I. Inspector, P.ETER IIJC ON.

rL IN TSHIRE.

Northope, Mold -Ragilt, llolywell .Flint

Io tyn :Mold

Do. Do. -Do.

. 1\lostyn Flint i\Iold llawarden

ath~ral and Company. topped. Wil on, laxwell, and Co. ll!r. Bowers. Viscount Fielding.

amuel Jones. (Exhausted.) 13roadway Collic:·y Company. Lloyd and hepherd. E . \Valk in haw. Edward Pric and Company • J{obert and David Jones. Bryn·y-Bill Company.

] 0 11 12 13 14

Coed Talon nod Leeswood -Coleshill

fold Bagilt, IIolywell -

Jolm Will iams and others. Edward Oakley. 'William Jones' and Company.

190 COLLIERIES 0}' THE U !TED KI TQD OM: •

. No.\ Name of Colliery.

15

16 17

18 19 20

21

22 23

24 25 26 27 28

Cop pee

Co mist Ellis

Englefield and 'l'revo Ewloe Ewloe

Ewloe Hall

Flint Flint Marsh

y-Coed Galchog Great Ash Glan-y-rafon Hawarden Lambs

Mold Town Mo tyn

and G_:vaith~ }

29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

Mount Plea ant aut Mawr

37 38 39 40 41 42

New Firm

Rbyd Galed outh l\lo ton, or Lletty

Trydd),l Tryddyn Farm Tryddyn Lodge Queen's Ferry

1 1 Aber Cervyn 2 Acre Yoy

Afoneitha

4 Do. -5 Black Park 6 Broughton 7 Brymbo 8 Bryn Malley 9 Bryn-y-felin

10 Bryu-yr-Owen 11 Christiouydd 12 Do. 13 Coed Poeth 14 Do. -15 Dolydd 16 Frood 1 7 Gardden Lodge 18 Groes 19 IA<lge 20 Mill 21 :Morton -22 Plas Benion

Where situated. I Pout Blyddyu,}

Mold -Flint Buc~leighMoun- }

ta1n - -Holywell Hawarden

Do.

Owner's Nome.

S. Swittenbam.

W. Thos. Ellis. topped.

John Ellis and Company.

Parry, Jone , and o. Hancock and Company. John Williams and others .

Do. { Sir G. R. Pre cott, Bart.,

- W. Leach, and W. Meshans. Flint

Do.

Northorpe Mold -Buck leigh Mold Queen' Ferry -Buc~leighMoun-}

tam - -fold

Mostyn Hawarden Mold

Do. Mold

Do. Buc~eighMoun-}

tam - -Mold Mostyn -I old

Do. Do.

Queen's Ferry

DENB lGHSH IRE.

Poukey, Ruabou­Do

Eyton Brothers.

Flint Marsh Colliery Company.

1rs. William . Stopped. Great A h Coal Company. Glau-y·mfon Company. Brymbo Company.

Messrs. Lamb and Company.

J. Darlington. James Thomas Cookney. Mount Pleasant Coal ompany. Hancockand ompany(slopped). "ew Firm ollieiJ• Company. erquis Colliery ompany.

Hopwood and Burge .

Parsonages and Company.

C. Rixon Fielding. Eytou and Company. Haworth and Thompson. May and King. R. C. Jones. Haworth and Thomp on.

Thomas Williams and ompany. New Briti h Iron Company.

Do. _ { R. William , Wm. Hughes, and John Lloyd.

Ruabon -Chirk \\rexbam

Do. Do.

Ruabou Do. Do. Do.

Wrexbam Do.

Vale ofLlaugollen Wrexham Ruabon

Do. Wrexham Ruabou -

Do. Do.

John Wright. Representatives ofT. E. Ward. Broughton Coal ompauy. Brymbo Coal CompanL Bryn Malley Colliery Company. Daniel Owen and ons. John Taylor and Son. Representatives ofT. E. Ward. Edward Morris. John Burton. Jonathan Jones, & Co. Joseph Jukes. Sparrow, Pearson, and Co. George Walmsley. Jonathan Davis and Company. George Moss. R. C. M. Wright. R. C. and W. Wright.

ew British Iron Company.

COLLIERIES O:F THE UNITED KINGDOM: .. 191

_No. I Name of Colliery. I

Where situated.

23 Pant Pentre Chri - } tionydd, Ruabon

24 Pentre Bychan Ruabon 25 Pentrefynant Do. -26 Pen-y-coed iYrexham 27 Plaskynaston Cefn, H.nabon 28 Plasisa Rna bon 29 Ruabon Coal and Coke Works Do. 30 Vron 31 Westminster 32 Wynn Hall 33 The Hall 34 Llewynenion

l Berw 2 Berw-y-chaf 3 Glantreath 4 Pont Marquis 5 Tai Hirion

Wrexham -Do.

Ruabon -Do.

Wrexham

ANGLESEY.

Llanidan, Berw -- Llanfihangel, Berw

Trefdiaith , do. Do. do.

Uanfihaugel, do.

SOUTH WALES.

Owner's Name.

R C. and Wm. Wright.

John Taylor and Son. John Davies and Company. Pen-y-coed Coal Company. T. E. Ward's Representative .

amuel Giller. Ruabon Coal and Coke Company Maurice and Low. Westminster Coal Company. William Kenrick. The Hall Coal Company. The Llwynenion Company.

Anglesea Coal Company. Hugh Hughe and Son.

Do. Pont Marquis Colliery Company. Hugh Hughe and on.

H. M In 'pector, TnOAIAS EvANs.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17

Ainkell, Redbath, Bolton Hill

Bonville Court Works Broadmovr Broadhaven lash Cardmaker's Roof Crane Falkstone and Trevane Freystrop IIook Island Kil~etty Works Landshipping Moor Moreton

prinkle and ash Thomas Chapel Works IY ood and outhwood

I Ab rcrave 2 Amman Levels 3 Biggio 4 Box 5 Brynamman \York 6 Bryn-Gwyn

· 7 Bynea 8 Branding 9 Bryn Canal -

10 Canal Incline 11 Car Grobo 12 Caraway 13 Clynboydy -

PEMBRDKESHIRE.

an~} Haverfordwest -

Do. Do.

Haverfordwest -Do.

Ten by Haverford west -

Do. Do. Do.

Ten by Haverfordwest -Te11by

Do. Haverfordwest -T nby Haverfordwe t -

CAERMARTHENSHIRE.

Llanelly ..

"

J. Williams.

M. Kirkwood. ' pencer and Cope.

Thomas and Canton. Enoch Barrah. John Prout. Thomas and Canton. Sir John Packington. Harcourt Powell. George Tennant. Pem brokeshire Iron and Coal Co. Colonel Owen. Pocock and Company. Moreton Coal Company. G. S. Philipps. Pembrokeshire Iron and Coal Co. Thoma \Vaters

Thomas i'lalters. Amman Iron Company. Walter Hugh and Company. Sim , YVillyams, and Company. Llewellyn and Son.

ims, \Villyams, and Company. T. Bateman. Jones and Company. William Thomas. Wntney and Company. G. B. Morl'i. Abraham and Edwards. J. Striclc

192 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOi\I.

Name of Colliery.

14 Cwmammau Works 15 C"·mllynfell 16 Cwm Mawr -17 Cwmtwrch 18 Dytfryu 1!l Garnant 20 Gclly 2 1 Gclly Ceidrim 22 Glangwendraeth 23 Gors Goch 24 Gwendracth 25 IIendrcforgau 26 Iferberdeg 27 Incline 28 Level Vawr 29 Lion 30 Lone 31 Llandafen 32 :\Ia.esyquaney 33 :\Iynydd-newyd 34 Mynydd yllcn 35 ant Main 36 New Lodn-e 37 Oldcastle

0

3 Onllwyn 39 Pembry 40 Pcnbryn 41 l'encoed 42 Pcnlwyngwyn 43 P entwyn 44 Plasbaeh 45 Pontyclere 46 Pwllycora 47 Pwyl-lord 4 Raven 49 St. David's

St. George's tar Tren aran

52 Techion

53 Trichwart Ponthenry 54 'Vaincaegerwen 5.5 Waun Thomas 56 Ynysygeinon 'Vorks 57 Ystradhirwen

1 Aberamman 2 Aberamm:m -3 Abercaunaid 4 Abercwmboy ;, A berdulais 6 Abergwar 7 Aberlogan 8 Abernant 9 Abernant

10 Abernantygroes 11 Do.

I Wbere situated.

Llanclly

"

"

" " " "

" " " "

" " " "

"

"

" GLAMORGAitSHIR£.

Aberdnre -Do.

Merthyr Tydvil -Aberdare Neath .Aberdare -Swansea -Aberdare -Neath .Aberdare -

Do.

Owner's Name.

Morgan an:l ons. James and Aubray. Rev. l'arry Thomas. Evan J ones. J. Strick. Perkins and . ons.

ims, Willyams, and Company. Charles Morgan. William :Evans. Wm. Sayer. 'Vatney and Company.

wan and Company. :Edmunds and Cvmpany. Everett and ompany. Cha . 1\Iorgan. Christ. James. J. trick. Sim , ' Villyams, and Company Williams and Company. Norton and Broth rs. Rees and Griffiths. J. Strick. Mason and Elkington. Sims, Willya111 , nud Company. Llewellyn and ons. J . Stanley and Company. Loder and Arthur.

ims, Willyam , and Company. Llangenncch Coal Company. C. Morgan. 'Vollfram and Company. Peto and Betts. David Lloyd.

Do. J. Strick. Llangennech Coal Company. J. tanley and Company. Han·i and Company. English and Australian Copper

Company. Everett and Company. J. ICirkworth, William lemenl and Company. Thomas 'Vall r , Cardiff Company.

Crawshay Bailey, M.P. David Williams. William Cra" shay. David Davies. Wm. L lewellyn and Company. Powell and Brothers . Rev. S. Phillips. Fothergill and Company. Richard Evans. Thomas Powell. Fothergill nod Compn.:1y.

COLLIEIUES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 193

No. I amc of Colliery.

12 Aberpergwym 13 Bagden -14 Bargoed Rhymney 15 Bettws l 6 Birchgro,•e 1 7 Blaen lleche 18 Blaengwawr l 9 Blaengwrach 20 Blaenant 21 Boedringalt 22 Brithdir 23 Briton Ferry 24 Britton Ferry Level 25 Brombill 26 Bryncoch 27 Brynde,vy 28 Bryn Ore 29 Bryndu Works 30 Bryn

31 Bryna 32 Cadoxton 33 Caergynydd 34 Carasddu 35 Castelwiver 36 Cefn 37 Cefn Cwsc \Vorks -38 Church 39 Clase -40 Court Herbert 41 Cwm 42 Cwmamman 43 Cwmavou w·orks

44 Cwmbargocd Do.

wmbach c,vmdare Cwmdu

Do. Cwmgrach Cwmncol

wm aerbron Cyfarthfa Works

54 Cyfing 55 Cynllwyndu 56 Cymmer 57 Deep Dyffryn 58 Dutfryn, Upper 59 Do. Middle 60 Do. Lower 61 Dare 62 Ean-le bu h 63 E kyo 64 Forest 65 Forthamman 66 Gadlys Works 67 Garth 68 Gelligaer

I Where situated.

Neath Swansea -Merthyr Bridgend Swansea R hondda Aberdare Neath Aberdare -Rhondda Gaelygaer 'eath

Do. Ta.ibach -Neath

Do. -Cardiff Pyle Taibach -

ferthyr Tyd vii -Do.

Aberdare -Do.

Bridgend .r eath

Do. Aberdare -Poutypridd Merthyr Tydfil -Swansea Pontypridd

Do. Aberdare -

Do. Do. -Do. Do.

Neath Do. -

Aberdare -Do. Do.

Swansea Merthyr Tyd.fil -

Owner's Name.

W. Williams. Thomas and Williams. Thomas Joseph. JI. Cossham and Company. Davey and Pegg. David Davies.

Do. A berdare lron Company. Fothergill and Company. D. W. Jam~s and Simpson. Thomas Joseph. T. William . George Tissington. Vivian and ous. 'eath Abbey Coal Company.

Do. Bryn Ore Tramroad Co. G. S. Ford and Sons. Governor and Company of Cop-

per i\lines. J.P. Price and Company. Messrs. Thomas and Company. Stanl!'y and Company. T. Grouow. William Davis. w·. Bryant and Company.

orth Briti h Banking Co. Curtei and Company. Jones and Davie . Denevor Coal Company. Swansea Coal Company.

hepherd and Evans. Governor and Company of Cop-

per Mines. Dowlais Iron Company. l'eu-y-darran Company. Aberdare Coal o. David Williams. Charles hepherd and Company. John Parson . R. Fothergill. CatT and Morri on. Marquis of Bute. William rawshay and ons. Thomas Walters. Thomas " rayne. Insole and Sons. DRvid William . Thomas Powell and on.

Do. Do. Do.

George Penrose. Do.

William Simon and Company. Sir Thomas Phillips and Co. Wayne, David and Company. R. W. Williams. Thomas Powell.

N

194 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM.

No. I Name of Colliery . .

69 Gelly-galed 70 Gcthin 7 1 Glyn 72 Glynfach 73 Glynog Yawr 74 Gorse 75 Gorwood 76 Graig 77 Graig-wen 78 Grai~ola -79 Gyfeil lon 80 Hafod 8 1 Hirwaen Works 82 Kilnaymont 83 Llanluig !!4 Llanharry

5 T.andore 86 Llettyshenkin 87 Llancaiach -83 Llansamlet 89 Llantwit Works 90 Llwyncelyn 91 Llynvi Works 92 Logins !l3 Lower Four Feet 91 Mae y Marchog 95 Maesteg ·w orks -9E Main 97 Meredith's Level

Melincourt Mil wood Iorfa

Mountain A h 102 Mountain A sh Level-103 Mynydd ba~h · y-glo 104 Mynydd Newydd -105 'ew Bridge 106 Oakwood 107 Onwllyn 108 Pantygmig 109 Partheglis on 110 Pentra 111 Penclawdd 112 Pentrefelin 11 3 Pentyrch Works 114 P ennar 115 Penydarran Works 116 Plymouth Works 117 Pontypridd 11 8 Porth 119 Porth,Upper 120 P rimro e 121 Pwllfaron 122 Pentwyn 123 Resolven 124 l~espidge 125 Hhas Las -126 Rheola 127 Rhiau Brydwal

Wl1cre situated.

Rhonda Merthyr Tydfil • Llantrissant Rhondda Llantrissant Swansea

Do. Merthyr Tydfil -Rhonclda

wan sea Aberdare -Pontypridd Swansea L lantrissant Pontypridd Bridgend Swansea Merthyr

eath Bridgend Neath M<'rthyr Tydfil -

cutb wansea

Taibach Aberdare

Do. Swansea

Do. Pontypridd Taibach Neath

Do. Merthyr Rhondda Swansea

Do. Cardiff Aberdare Merthyr T ydfil -

Do. Pontypridd

Do. -Do.

'eath Do. -Do. Do.

Aberdare Merthyr Neath Llantrissant

Owner's "arne.

Captain Lewis. "\Vm. Crawsbay and ons. WilLiam Thomas. Parsons and Company. Matthews and Davis. Richard and Glassbrook. Padley. William Rees. Ellis and Company. Ben on, Price, und Parsons. Gr at \V stern Company. J . alvcrt. Wm. rawshay and Son . W. F. Brown. Plant and ompany. Cadman and Plant. Richard and G Ia brook. Irs. Ree.

George Worthington. C. H . Smith. Thoma Powell. David Jame . Llynvi Iron ompany. Trevor \Yilliams. Dowlais Iron Company. Penrose and tarbuck. R. P . Lemon and Co. 'eath Abbey Coal Company.

Wm. 1\feredith. J. W. Lyous. Major C. Phillij:s. Vivian and Son . Nixon and Company. J enkin WiUiams. W. P . truvc. Swansta Coal Company. Fowler Brothers. Governor & Go. of Copper 1\lincrs William L lewellyn. Penrose and Starbuck. Jone and Beddoe. Cw·ti · and ompany. Starling B~n on. Swans a oal Company. T . W. Booker . Powell and ons. P nydarreu Iron Company. Anthony Hill. Calver t and Uo. John Jones. D. W .. l ames and ompnny. G. Lewis and Company.

eath A bbey Coal Company. Jones and Jenkin.

Do. W. Crawshay and Sons. Dowlais Company. J. \V. Lyons. David Jones.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 195

No.

128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 1s8 I 159 160 1 161 162 I 163 1 164 165

Name of Colliery.

Rbydydefed -Saints Scuwaun Skyborwan Skew en Tondu Works Ton mawr Top Hill Tor y mynydd Townhill T recastle Tregwyn Troedyrb iew Troedyrbiw Level Troedyrhiew Pits -T wrddfa Tyrcenol Tylecoch -Tyntyle T ywith Van Venalt Vochriew • Waunmiskin W eeg W aynwyllt Wecgfach Wenfawr Werfa Yny cedwin Works Ynysarwed Ystalyfcra Works Y guborwen Ynyshir

Do Ynysvego­Yny pyllog Ynyscynon

Where situated.

Swansea ­Swansea Bridgend A berdare -Neath Bridgend Neath Cardiff Taibach Swansea Cow bridge Swansea Merthyr Merthyr Tydfil -Rbondda Swansea

Do. Rhondda

Do. Brid!?end -Cardiff Neath Gellygaer Llantrissant Swansea Aberdare

wan sea Do. -

Aberdare Swansea Neath Swan ea Aberdare Rhonda fnch

Do. Rhonda fawr

cath Aberdnre

MDNMOUTHSH IRE.

Owner's Name.

Limited Liability Company. Jones and Company. Thomas Morgan. T homas John Par ons. i\fessrs. Brogden. W eymoutb and Green. W. J . Cartwright. Margam Tin Company. D. H. Rees. Glamorgan Coal Company. William Gregor. Thomas of Abcraman. Ed ward Bowen. J ones and Thomas. William Jones. Swan ea Coal Company. Carr & Co. E. Parsons. John Brogden & Sons. J. Edmonds. Aberdare Iron Company. Dowlai Iron Company. Aberdare Iron Company. Richard and Glassbrook. Craigh oal Company. Gregor and Company. Rev. S. Pugh.

i.xon and Company. Ynysccd";n Iron Company. Penrose and tarbuck. Ystalyfera Iron Company. Lewi . ]'uucis Craw bay.

beppard & Evans. 'l'roedrhiew Coal Company. J. ]\[organ & Co. David 'Yilliams.

H ,M. In pector, REnnERT ~L!.C.KWORTIT •

1 Abercarne Works 2 Argoed 3 Abcrsychan '\<Yorks -4 Beaufort ·works 5 Blnenavon Works 6 Buttery Hatch 7 Bedwas 8 Barcella 9 Blaencwm

10 Brecon Boat Co. 11 Brithdir 12 Bryn Ore 13 Clydach Works 14 Cwm Myrddach 15 Cwmtelery 16 Cwrotillery 17 Do. -

rewport Tredegar Ehbw Yale r antyglo -l'ontypool -

ewport -Do. -

ewbl'idge Newport .Abergavenny Newport

Do. -.Abergavenny

ewport -Do. DIJ. Do.

.Abercarne and Gwytben Co. 'l'r degar Iron Company. Ebbw Yale Iron Company Bailey, Brother . Blacuavon Iron Company. Thoma Powell. '1'. S. P rice. Cope and Latch. William Phillip . Brecon Boat Co . Brithdir Coa l and Coke Co. Bryn Ore 'l'mmroad Co. li:I:es rs. Powell . Britbdir Coal and Coke Co. John Ru sel l. T. P . l'rice. T homas Powell.

N 2

J96

'o.l 18 19 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46

62 63 64 G.;

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOJ\f.

Name of Colliery.

Cwmbran Cwmnautddu Coalbrook Vale Works Cwmcelyn and Blaina Works Carngcthin Church Ebbw Vale Works Farm Gilvach Gi1vach Hargoed Glanddu Gol ru(JS Works Gcliydeg Gwrhay -Ilenllis Ilope Ken don Lly pentwyu Machen \"V orks 1\Iamhole -North ""antyglo \Yorks ""ew Tredegar

Pcnyvan Pontypool \Yorks -Place Level Place Colliery (New) PenUwyu -Penycoedcac P enyvan Plas Bedwelty Rock R isca Level Risca Works Rhos Wen

irhowy Works Trinant Tredcgar -Tynylwyn TophiU 'l'yr Adam

pper Rock "Vh:toria Works "V arteg ·works White Rose Waun Vawr Woodfield Waterloo

Where situated. I Owner's Nnmc.

John ru1d Habakkuk. Crawshay Dailey.

=} Crutt~vell, Levick, & Co.

ewport Do. Do. Do. -

Pontypool l\'ewbridge

""cwport Do. Do.

New bridge ewport

Do. Do. Do.

""antyglo Newport

Do. Pontypool Newport -

Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. -Do. Do. -Do. Do.

Ebbw "Vale Newport Tredegar -'ewbridge ""ewport

Do. rewbridge

Ebbw "Vale Pontypool -

ewport Do. Do. Do. -

Crawshay Dailey. Messrs. l'rotbero. Ebbw "Vale Company. Messrs. Prothero. Phillip and Brother~. Cope and Latch.

Do. Crawshay Bailey. Bees Price. Roger l-ewis. Hanson and Company. Campbell & Co. Edmund Jones. Thoma Powell. Machen Coal Company.

ir Thomas Phillips. William llarri . Dailey, Brothers. Thomas Powell.

Do. Pontypool I ron Company. Messrs. Prothero.

Do. Thomas Powell. Carr and Company. Tl1omas Powell. Messrs. Prothero. Rock Coal Company. Martin lorl'i on. Risca Coal Company. Me~srs . 1\Iarshall. Ebbw "Vale Iron Company. Carr and ompany. Tredegar Iron Company. J. Thomas. \V. J. artwright. Me srs. Prothero. John Yem. Ebbw Vale Company. J ohn "Vipond. MarshaU, Knowle , and Co. Russell and Co. J. Powell. W. S. Cartwright.

COLLIERIES Ol!' THE UNITED KI GDO)f. 197

No.I Name of Colliery. I Where situated. Owner's ~amc.

SCOTLAND. WESTERN DlSTnJCT; Inspector, Wn.LIAM ALEJU\NDER, Glasgow. comprising the coun­

ties of Ayr, Dumfries, Dumbarton, Renfrew, West Division of Stirling, and Lower "\Yard and Parish of Old 1\fonkland in Lan ai·kshi re.

I Bishopbriggs 2 Blackhill 3 Calder 4 Dalmarnock 5 Govan 6 High Possil 7 Jordanhill -8 Kelvin Side 9 Do.

10 Kenmore 11 ICcppoch 12 Po il 13 Rockhill 14 Rutbcrglcn Muir 15 Skatterigg

1 Bankhead 2 Cambuslaug 3 Eastficld 4 Farm 5 Fullarton 6 Hamilton Farm 7 8 9

10 II

1 Carntyne 2 Do. 3 Easter Hill 4 Hollowglen 5 Keumuir Hi ll 6 P ricklynmuir 7 'Ycstmuir

Bargcddic 2 Darton hill 3 l3lackf:mlds 4 Braehead 5 Brcdisholmc 6 Do. 7 Comedic 8 Easterhouse 9 Do.

10 Elli nmir 11 F ranldield 12 Garthamlock 13 Heathery Knowe 14 Mount ernon 15 ProvanbaJl 16 Springhill

LANAR KSHIRE.

Glasgow

"

" " "

" "

Rutherglen

"

"

"

Shetdestou

Ballieston

"

"

"

"

Wi!Jiam Dixon. 'Vilsons and Company. Carron Company. George Wilson. 'Villiam Dixon. Colin, Dunlop, and Co. William Dixon. Montgomery and Fleming. Adie and Rankine. ' Hlson and Company.

Do. Do.

l\rontgomery and Fleming. "\·\ illiam Dixon.

Iouk land Iron Co.

:hf'Nanghten and Hood. Archibald Russell. J. C. Buchanan. J ame F ai rrie. Colin, Dunlop, and Comp:my.

Do. J. r. Kidston. Colin, Dunlop, and Company. James Fairrie. Archibald Hussell. J. R Reid.

James Gray. Robert Paterson. Robert Finlay.

f. M•Nair. John Ilorne. Rexburg and Fauld>. R. Gray and Company.

Barton Hill Coal Company. Do.

Blorhairu Iron Company. Charles Tennant and Company John Young. Glasgow Iron Company. Grangem()uth Coal Company. Matthew Wallace and Co. James Merry. John 'Yat on. David Rox.burgh. A. and J . Gmham. Blochnirn I1·ou Company. A ndr w Buchanan. Glasgow Iron Compnny. Andrew· Buchanan.

198 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KI GDOM.

No. ame of Colliery. I Where situated. Owner's Name.

l Coathill Coat bridge Merry and C1mninghnm. 2 Coats .. Thomas Jackson. 3 Drumpeller Trustees of Jolm Wilson. 4 Dundyvan .. Do. 5 Gartgi ll William Baird and Company 6 Gart herrie Do. 7 Gunnie Do. 8 Hayhill Garokirk Coal Company. 9 Kilgartl1 Wilsons and ornpany

10 Rosehall Eadie, Miller, and Rankin. 11 Do. Eadie and 1\iiller. 12 ummerlee ·wilsons and Company. 13 unnyside Wm. Baird and Company. 14 Souter house Trustees of J. Wil on. 15 w trow Wilsons and Company. 16 Whiffiet Trustees of J . Wilson.

1 Calder I ron Works Airdrie Wrn. Dixon. 2 Clifton Hill .. David on and Adams. 3 Fa kine Wm. Baird and Company 4 Garturk

" Wm. Dixon.

5 Monk land Monk land Iron Company. 6 Palacccraig Wm. Baird and Company.

AYRSHIRE.

1 Anchincruive Ayr J. T. Gordon. 2 Ayr Do. 3 Bargainie ., Joseph Whitefield. 4 Blackhouse J. T. Gordon. 5 Camlary .. Dallmellington Iron Company. 6 Craigie .. Robert Brown. 7 Dalquharran Hon . T . F. Kennedy. 8 Drongan John Ferguson. 9 Dalziel ie J ames Cooper.

10 Dounieston "

Dallmellingt0n Iron Company. 11 Entcrk ine Bell and Drennan. 12 Gadgirth John Henderson. 13 Kerse

" Wilsons and Company.

14 Mini vie Dallrnellington Iron Company. 15 l:'eelbHI J. T. Gordon. 16 Sundmm Duncan and Bryden.

Alnwick Lodge Irvine Merry and Cunningham. 2 Ardeer Iron Works Do. 3 Barr John Dun muir. 4 Bartonbolm Eglinton Iron Company. 5 Blair Iron ·works Do. 6 Bontriebill Young and Black. 7 Brown bill Robert Craig. 8 Burn

" C. J. Walsh.

9 Burnhrae John Ban. 10 Court Hill Arch. Gray. 11 Dregborn

" Arch. Kennet.

12 Dourie John Barr. 13 Eglin ton

" Arch. Kennel

14 Eglinton Iron Works "

Eglinton Iron Company. 15 Fergushill

" Arch. F ennie.

16 Ghersland .. T. and J . Oliphant.

COJ.LIERIES OF THE U ' IT.I<;n KINGDOM. 199

No. , ... arne of Colliery.

1 7 G lengarnock Iron Works -18 JGlburrue 19 Long Barr 20 Mount Curr 21 P erceston 22 Redburn 23 Redstone 24 Stevenson 25 wingbridge Mrur 26 Tower Lands

1 Bankhead 2 Barlei th 3 Bonnyton 4 Busbie 5 Carperington 6 Carrulbank 7 Dollar 8 Dykehead 9 D o.

10 East Thornton 11 Fairley Ill Galston 13 Gatchead 14 Gauchland 15 Grougar 16 Hillht>ad I 7 H urlford 18 no. 19 Holmes 20 Kilmarnock 21 Mayfield 22 ew Milos 23 Overton 24 Portland 25 Portland Iron Works 26 Riccarton 27 kirrington 28 Tr esbank 29 West Thornton 30 W arrick Hill

I Bank 2 Reoch 3 Burniekuow 4 Coalburn 5 Common 6 Jlo. 7 Craigman -8 •·os fl at 9 Garlaff

IO Garallan 11 Gas \Vater I2 Gillsmillcroft 13 Glenbuck 14 L ugar Iron W orks I 5 Mansfield 16 Muirkirk Iron Works 17 Pathhead IS Springhill

I Where situated.

Irvine

Kilmarnock

"

"

" " " "

..

" " ,, " ,,

" J e'v Curunock -

Old Cu~~ock ew Cumnock -

Old Cumnock Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

New Cumnock · -Old Cumnock

ew Cumnock -Old Cumnock

Owner' Name.

Merry and. Cunu ingham . T rustees of Jas. Jamie ·on. Robert Wardrop. Eglinton Iron Company. P. B. M. Macreddie. Eglinton Iron Company. Alexander H art. Merry and Cunningham.

Do. John Watt.

Muir and Stevens. John Galloway. Merry and Cunningham. Archibald Finnie. Thomas mith Cunningham. Archibald Finnie. John Galloway. Portland Iron Company. Dunsmuir and Dunlop. Archibald Finn ie. John Gilmour and Company. John Horne. Archibald Finnie. Morton and Findlay. Portland Iron Company. John Gilmour and Company. John Howie . Allan, Gilmour, and Company. John Horne. Archibald Finnie. Allan, Gilmour, and Company. Richmond and Keir. Muir Robertson. Allan, Gilmour, and Company. Portland Iron Company. Allan, Gilmour, and Company.

Do. Thomas . Cunru.ngham. Archibald Finnie. Merry and Cunruughnm.

New Cumnock Iron Company. Do.

\\'m. Baird and Company. New Cumnock Iron Company. Portland !Ton Company. William Walker.

isbet and loan. Alexander Aird. Joseph Whitefield. Robert Dunsmuir. Wm. Baird and Company. John Ferguson. "\Vm. Baird and Company.

Do. S!f J. . Monteith. \\ m. Baird and Company. Archibald Gray and Company. Davi , Ross, and Company.

200 OOLLIEniES OF THE UNITED KlNGDOll!.

No. I a me of Colliery. W here situated. Owner' arne.

19 Stipends 20 w ·eJ itrees 21 WcUwood

1 Ban knock 2 Ba.nnockburn 3 Bantone 4 Do. 5 Do. 6 Campsie -7 Connypark 8 Cuttiemyre 9 Derry

10 Glon·at 11 Green yards -12 Highland Park 13 Medowside 14 Risk end 15 Stonerigg 16 Townhead

1 Barb ill 2 Blai1·dardie 3 Cowden Hill 4 Dun tocher 5 Garscube 6 Gartshore 7 Knightswood 8 Longfaulds 9 elherwood

10 Shirva 11 Su·one

1 Coal Bog 2 Craigends 3 Jim·let 4 Linn wood 5 Milliken 6 itsl1iU 7 Paisley 8 Qnarrelton 9 Summerland

10 Thornldll 11 Titwood

1

c,;.,,,.,, 2 Canobie 3 Drumbuie 4 Gnteside

Old Ctmmock Do. Do.

Sir James B. vYm. Baird and Company.

Do.

WESTERN DIVISION OF STIRLINGSHIRE.

Kilsyth Sti rling Kilsyth

"

Camp ic" -Kilsyth Stirling -Kilsyth

William Wilson. John Geddes and Company David Me. Alister. John Young and Company. John Bow and Company. Hurlet and Campsie Alum Co. J ohn Barr. i't•Iatthew Wallace and Co. John 1\'fcYey. J ames 1nc Nab. John Geddes and Company. Rennie and Brown. Sir Archibald Edmonstone. Matthew Hay and Company. John Bow and Company. Matthew Hay and Son.

DUMBARTDNSHIRE.

Kilsytlt Dum barton

Kilsyth Dum barton

Kilsyth

"

RENFREWSHIRE.

Paisley Johnstone Hurlet Johnstone

"

Paisley

" D UMFRIESSHIIiE.

- ~ Dumfries

"

J ohn Watson. Robertson and Harvie. William Napier. Alexander Dunn. James Barclay and Company. Matthew WaUace and Company. Wilson and Company. Gaven Marshall.

- J ohn Watson. William Dunsmuir. John Watson.

John Gilchri t. Alexander Cunningham. John Wilson and Company. Merry and Cunningham. William Dixon. Geo. and Thos. Coats. William Ronald. Ludovic Houstoun. John Wilson and Sons. J ohn WaJker Sir John Maxwell.

- ~ !l's. J ane Wbygbam. Duke of Buccleugh. Mrs. J ane Whygham.

Do.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 201

No.I Name of Colliery. I Where situated. I Owner's Name.

EASTERN DISTRICT,

Inspector, RoBERT WILLI.Al! , compri iug Ea tern division of Lanurkshi1·e, Fifeshire, Clackmannanshire, Hadclingtonshire, Edinbm·ghshire, Linlithgowshire, part of Stirlingshire, Peebleshirc, and Perthshire.

1 Ah·driehill 2 Airdrie 3 Avonhead 4 Bell's Dyke 5 Burn brae 6 Do. 7 Chapell Hall 8 Clarkstone 9 Colliertree

10 Common head 11 Dalmacouther 12 Draffiat 13 Drnmbowie 14 Drumgrayhill 15 Easter Moffat 16 Gavel 17 Glen tore 18 Hallcraig 19 Holehill 20 llipp 21 Do. 22 Kippsbyre 23 Moffat Hill 24 Millfield 25 ettlehole -26 Rawyards 27 Rochsolcs 28 pringbank 29 toneri~g 30 Whitehill 31 Whiterigg

1 Cru·fin 2 Carnbroe 3 Do. Old 4 Cleland 5 Do. 6 Do. 7 Greenhill 8 Legbrannock 9 i\fo send

10 Newarlhill 1! Stevenson 12 TbankPrlon 13 Woodhall

1 Dalziel -2 Do. 3 Do. Camp 4 J erviston

EASTERN DIVISION OF LAN ARKSH IRE .

Airdrie

"

" "

"

" "

" "

"

"

"

" "

Hol)rtown

" "

MotherweU

Todd and Colquhoun. Wilsons and Company. William Jack. Dundas imp on. Wm. Baird and Company. Robt. Baird. Monkland Iron and Steel Compy. Waddell and Johnston. Trustees of John Wilson. James Sneddon. Wm. Simpson. 1\'Iiller & Company. Robert Livingston. J ohn Aitken. Johnston and Gilmour. Patrick Rankine. J.Tom. Simpson & Hendrie. Robt. Baird. Robertson and Eadie. Roxbu.rgh and Faulds. Wm. Baird and Company. Dunn and Company.

impson & Hendrie. Miller & Company. Gavin Eadie. Rochsoles Coal Company. John Mea on. Wm. Black. James Gardiner. William Black.

Wm. Db:on ferry and Cunningham.

James Merry. Wm.Dixon. Monk land Iron and teel Compy. Rob rt , tuart. Robert Yonng. l\Ioukland Iron and teel Compy. l\lossend Iron Company. John ·watson.

tevenson Coal Company. Monk land Iron and Steel Compy. Merry and CLLDningham.

Tru tees of J no. \\' ilson. Wilsons and Company. Wm. Gray. Wilsons and Company.

202 COLLIEIUE OF THE U ITE]) KINGDO~I.

No.I ame of Colliery.

1 Allanton 2 Cairneyhead 3 Cambusnethan 4 Chapel 5 Coltness 6 Do. Pather 7 Do. Overton 8 Coltness Iron Works 9 Hillhouse-rigg

10 Morningside 11 Shotts Iron Works 12 Wishaw 13 Do. Sunningside -14 Do. 15 Do. 16 Do. Glencleland 17 Do. 18 Do.

1 Anchinheath 2 Do. 3 Bankend 4 Birkenshaw 5 Brocklaw 6 Castlehill Iron ·works 7 Clonch 8 Coalburn -9 Corney Coup

1 0 Craignethan 11 Crutherland -12 Ernock i\1uir 13 Glespan 14 Larkhall -15 Law 16 Marlidge 17 Pool l 8 Quarter 19 Raplock 20 Riggside 21 Woodside 22 Waterlands

1 Balgonie 2 Bath 3 Reath ( Li ttle) 4 Cameron 5 Cappeldrea 6 Cardinden 7 Clunie 8 Cuttlehill 9 Cowdenbeath

10 Uonibristle 11 Dunni~kiet· 12 Dundonald 13 Durie 14 Dysart 15 Elgin

Where situated.

Wishaw

"

,.

"

"

Lesmahagow

Hamil to;; Lesmahagow Carluke Carnwath Lesmahagow Douglas Lesmahngow Hamilton

Doug! a Hamilton Carluke -Hamilton -Carnwath Hamilton

Douglas" Hamilton Carluke

FIFESHIRE.

Kirkcaldy Dunfermline

Kirkcaldy

" Dunfen:r:iine

" Kirkcaldy I lunfermline Kirkcaldy

DunferO::hne

Owner's Name.

Shotts Iron Company. Do.

James neddon. William Aitken. A. G .• impson. Boyd and .Pennan. John Wilson. Coltnes Iron Company. Shotts Iron ompany. David Bennie.

hotts Iron ompany. Lord Belhaven. Arch. Russell. Robt. Bell. Jno. W at on, jun. Kerr and Pender. Jas. Anderson and Company. Davidson and Corrie.

J as. F erguson. Duke of Hamilton. William Moffat. J as. Bennie. Allan Forresl 'hotts Iron ompany.

Thomas ' immo. Baird and impson. John Patter on. J as. Fcr<>u on. R. ttnliffe. Wm. Dixon. Jame Swan. Dur.da •. impson. J. and T. Barr. Colin, Dunlop, and Co. Coltness Iron Company. Colin. Dunlop, and Co. Robert ouper.

.

1

James wan. Jo eph-},Iutchinson. J. and 1. Barr.

Charle Balfour. Earl of i\l urray. Lochg..lly Iron ompany. J. H. E. \V myss. Robert .Ayton . Tbom,os Goodall. J ohn ' oodull. John llendcr.on and Company. Forth I ron Company. James A . 'aismith. .John Goodall. James Kai~mith. D. Landall, jun., nnd Company. Earl of Ito slyn. Earl of Elgin.

COLLIERI ES OF THE UNITED K I NGDO M. 203

~o.j Name of Colliery. Where situated. I Owner's Name.

16 Forde! Dtmfermline G. Vv. 1\1. Henderson. 17 Hallbeath John Henderson and Company. 18 Iny revarr "

Wilsons & Co. 19 Kelty Earl of Murray. 20 Kenneder (Upper) "

Forth Iron·Company. 21 Lethans " Do. 22 Lochgelly Kirkcaldy Lochgelly Iron Company. 23 Lumphinas Dunfermline Alexander Christie. 24 Oakley "

Forth Iron Company. 25 Puttencrieff

" Do.

26 Town hi ll " Andrew Christie. 27 'Veil wood "

Thomas Spowars. 28 ' Vemyss J. H. E. Wemyss.

Balbirnie Cupar J ohn Balfour. 2 Burnturk James Thomas. 3 Down field Do. 4 Gil tou James Fernie. 5 Grange Robert Keddie. 6 Ki llie Do. 7 Kilmux J ames B. Fernie. 8 Largoward "

Thomas Brown. 9 Mount Melville Losb, Wjlson, and BelL

10 Radernie Thomas Lumsden. 11 Rires David Brown. 12 Tea ses

" David Graham.

CLACKMANNANSHIRE.

Alloa Alloa Mitchell and Company. lackmannan Mitchell and Mowbray. raigrie

" Devon Iron Company.

Davon ide "

James nowdone. G lenfoot James John tone. 1 [igh K enuet John Bo::~oar. Kennetpans

" Francis Greer.

auchie "

Mitch 11 and Company. heard ale Jo eph Lyle.

Woodlands .. J ame Soowdone .

HAD DIIIGTONSHIRE.

I Blphin tone Trnnent Durie and Ni bet. 2 l!'ountainhall George Henderson. :J Hou e of Muir Earl of Hopeton. 4 Ormiston Hall Andrew White 5 Pens ton John Deans. G Pcncaitlaod Do. 7 Pr ton grange ir George G. uttie. 8 Pre tonlinks John Grieve. 9 cton Jo ph ' tevenson.

10 . t. Germaios John Deans. II T ranent II. F. Caddell.

EDINBURGHSHIRE.

Arniston

~ I Dalk eith John Christie.

2 Bmn tane Iuir ir Geo1·gc Clark. 3 Dalkeith Duke of Bucclench. 4 Edmon stone

" John Wauchope.

204 COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDO)I.

"arne of Colliery.

5 Gilmerton 6 Loanheacl 7 1\:[nirhoused y kes 8 Newbattle 9 Oxenford

10 Pinkie Hill 11 Preston hall 12 Vo.,.rie 13 Wallyford 14 White hill

1 Armadale -2 Balbairdie 3 Bathvale 4 Denharr 5 Boghead 6 Collin hields 7 Crofthead 8 Fauldhouse 9 Grange

10 Hopeton 11 Houseton • 12 Kinnell 13 Polkemmet -14 onieburn 15 Torbanehill

Where situated. I Dalkeith

" Mussel burgh Dalkeith

"

LIIILITHGOWSHIRE.

Bathgate -,

" "

Linlithg~w

Bath gat~'

Owner's Name.

R. B. W. R amsay. Do.

David mith. Marquis of Lothian. John Christie.

ir .Arch. Jiopc. Johu Hynd. John Christie. Gladsmuir Iron Company. R. D. W. Ramsay.

Ionkland Iron Company. J ames IT os ie. G. and T. Watson. Dundas impson. James Ru ell and on. 1onkland Iron Company.

Coltness Iron Company. W"illiam Dixon. H enry Caddel. James W ylie. Henry Hardie and Company. Trn tees of J ohn \Vilson. Monkland Iron Company. D . and J. Smith . James Rns cl land Company.

EASTERN DIVISION OF STIRLINGSHIR£.

1 .Aronlass 2 Balq uhatstone 3 Bantaskine 4 Biuuiehill 5 Bentend 6 Callender 7 Carron Hall -8 Craigend 9 Drumclair

10 Gardrnm 11 Glenfair 12 Grangemouth 13 J awcraig 14 Lodge . 15 ew CraJg 16 Redding 17 tandrigg 18 Stratha von 19 Summerhouse

1 I Carlops

11 Comrie

Slamannan

F alkirk" ­Slamannan Falkirk

" Slamannan Falkirk

" lamanuan

Slamanu'~n Falkirk -

" Slamannan Fa! kirk

PHBLESSHIRE.

- I Peebles

PERTH SHIRE.

- I Drumblane

James Watt. J ohn W atson junior. J ohn Wilson. J ohn Dmwn. Carron Company. John Wilson. Carron Company. James Wingate. J ohn immo. Trustees of J ohn Wilson. T . P H enderson. Grangemouth Coal Company. William cott and Son. J ohn Nimmo. W . Scott and on. Dul<e of Hamilton. John \Vilson. John Brown. J ohn \ Yilson.

I Charlt>s Lawson.

- I Forth Iron Company.

COLLIERIES OF THE UNITED KINGDOM. 205

Name of Colliery. I Where situated. I Owner's Name.

IRELAND.

LEIKSTER Cou FJELD.

Queen's County } and Carlow Benjamin B. Edge.

District.

I Geneva :{ 2 Glen 3 Myrath

Kilkenny { The lion. C. H. B. W andcsford. District. (Agent) Rd. Cook.

4 Ch tlo Comu Loni•Mp } Colliery, Bawnjarrow

5 Old Lordship -6 Skahana -

I Slievardagh 2 Foilacamin 3 Kilbragh 4 Knockinglass 5 Old Hill 6 Ballir.curry 7 Ballingarry

I J Lisnacon 2 Dromagh

I 2 3 4 5

~ I

Mecnesbama Tullynaha Sellanna kcagh Gubbndurra Greagnagecrah

Coal Island Do.

TirPERARY CoAL FIELD.

Cork Kilcosley

" Urlington Ballingarry

?!lining Company of ITeland. Willi am Cotton.

George A shley. William McCarthy. J . Norton.

1\IuKSTER Co.u. FI.ELD.

: I Munster

" - \ M.ining Company of Ireland.

Jicholas Philpot Leader.

CONKAUOflT CO-\L FJELD.

Drumsbambo Drumkeeran

Capt. R. Lefroy adleir. Patrick Buchan.

{ Creeveelea Iron 'Works.

Boyle, Roscommon E. McDermott.

Tl"llOJ\"E C OAL FIELD.

-~ Coal I land -- ~ Rober t King. amuel Hughes.

LONDON: Printed by GEORGE E. EYRE and W'rLLIAM SPOTTISWOODB,

Printers to the Queen's most Excellent Majesty. For Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

LIST OF CEOLOCICAL MAPS AND SECTIONS OF T HE CEOLOCICAL SURVEY OF THE UNITED KINCDOM,

PUlJLISJl"ED BY M!ISSRS. LONGMAN & Co. POR. HER MAJB51'T'S Sl'Al'rONliR.Y 0PPICE, and sold there and at the ~fuseum of Prlwtical Geology, J ermyn Street.

THE Maps are those of tho Ordnance Survey, Goologicallv Coloured by the Geological Survey ot Great Britain and Ireland. under t he Superintendence of Sir RoOER.ICil: hrPBY )1un.crusoN, F.R.S., Director-General. 'l'lle various Formations are traced and coloured in all their Subdivisions. ------------------------

GREAT BRITAIN :-The Counties of which tits Geologica~ Surv87J u completed, are-

BBBCKNOCKBlifllll, Sheets 36, 41, 42, 56 (NW & SW), 57 (NE FLINTSlilllE, 73 (NW & SW), 74 (NE), 79. Sheets, 17s. 6d. & SE). Sbeots,ll. 12s. . GLAMORGANSB:IRE, includiug Sheets 20, 36, 37, 41, & !l2 (SE

C.~RDIGANSIIIRB, 40, 41, 56 (:"r~V & SW), 57, 58, 59 (SE), 60 & SW). Sheets, ll. 9s. (SW). Sheets, H . l3s. 6d. HEREPORDSlifllE, 42 (NE & 'E), 48, 55, 56 (:N1~ & SE).

CAIDJ:ARTJJBNSlilllE, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42 (NW & SW), 56 (SW), Sllcets,ll. lOs. 57 (SW &·SB). 11.138. 6d. i\l:ERIONET.RSHTllE, 59 (NE & SE), 60 (NW), 74 (NW, NE,

CA:&RN.<RVON, 7·i (NW), 75, 76, 77 (N), 78, 79 (NW & SW). & SW), 75 (NE & El. ll. Sheets, ll.12s. liON:\I:OUTHSIIIRB, inc uding Sheets 35, 36, 42 (SE & NE) , 48

CoRNWALL, including Sheets 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 81, 32, & 33. (SW). Sheets, 19s. 6d. Shoots,ll.l9s. l\iONTGOMERYSIIIllll, 56 (~TW). 59 (NE & SE), 60, 74 (SW &

D:&NBIGH, 73 (XW), 7-i, 7:; G'E), 78 (NE & SE), 79 (NW, SE). ll. 2s. 6d. SW, & SE), ~0 (SW) . ll. lOs. PE:lOlROx::&81Illlll, 3S~-.89, 40, 41, SS. 11. 1s.

DEVONSJITllE, includmg beets 20, 21, 22, 23, 2-~, 2.'1, 26, 27, & RADNORSH.TRE, 42 (:N \V & NE) , 56, GO ( W &SE). 11. 29. Shoots, 2l. 2s. SoM!lRBETSHIRE, 18, 19, 20, 21, 27, :l:;. ll. 13s.

DoRSll1'SliiRE, inchtding Sheets 15, 16, 17, 1 , 21, 22. Sheet~. IVORCES1'ERS1Illlll, 4.1 CNE), 4-~. 5,., 5i:i, G2 (SW & S:E), 61 ll. 168. (SE). ll. 168.

10 Isle or Wight. 3s. 14 Devizes, Middle Wiltshire. 68. 15 ali~bury, East Dorset, South ·wms, West Hants. Gs. 16 Poole, South East of Dorset. 68. 17 South West or Dorset. 68. 18 Northern half of Dorset, a11d SE. part of Somerset. 68. 19 Half of Somerset, and part of'West Wilts. 68. 20 West Somerset and part or South Glamorgan. Gs. 21 SW. Somerset, NE. Devon, and part Of West Dorset.

68. 22 Part of SE. Devon. 68. 23 Devon betwc.en Torbay and Start Point. 3s. 24 Part of South Devon and of Cornwall. 3J. 25 SW. Devoll and East Cornwall. 68. 26 West Devon and NE. Cornwall. 68. 27 Part of North Devon. 3s. 28 Lundy Island. Ss. 29 'l'hc North of Cornwall, showing the Coast line from

Hartland Qnay to Cambeak. 3s. 30 Pa.rt of Cornwall. 68. 31 Part of Cor nwall. 68. 32 Part of Cornwall. 3.Y. 33 Part of Cornwall . 68. 35 We•tcrn Gloucest er, tho SE. of lfonmouth, part or

~orth ' omorsot W\d We t WUts. 68. 36 The grtl<Ltor part or Gla.ruorgan ou tho West, and Ilion·

mouth on the East. 6.•. 37 West mamorgan and outh Carmnrtben. 68. 38 South Pembroke. 3s. 39 Small'~ Light, Pt•mbrok!'. 3s. 40 Nol'th l'Nnbrokn and \Vest Carn1arthcn. 68. 41 1\Iost or Car marthen, parts of North Glruuorgan, South

Cardigan, and EMt Pembroke. 68. 42 NW. West Brecknock and part of East Carmarthen. 42 N E. P n.rt or East Brccknock and West H ereford. 42 sw. W or llrecknock, part of Nol'th Glamorgau nnd

East Oannarthen. 42 S E. NF.. ot Glamorgan and 'Monmouth Coalflcld. 43 NW. Tho Old Red SnndBtone and part or the Silurian

Strata of Woolho,PC-43 NE. Silurian Distr•ct of W oolhope, with the Malvern

Oonntry as far North ns tbe Wych. 43 SW. Tho West of Dean Fot-est COnlfleld. 43 S E. 'l'he greater part of Dean Forest <'.oalfield. 44 Oheltcnham, Enst Gloucestersbirc. 68. 53 NW. P~trt of Wa"''~ckshlro-Co,•cntry. 53 SW. Southam. Part of Warwickshire. 114 NW. Part or Woreester.hirc. 114 N E. Part of Warwickshire. 54 sw. Part or,worce&tershire. 54 S E. Pnrt of ;v arwickshire. 55 N E. Part of Shropshire nnd Worcestershlrc. M NW. Part of Hereford, Worcester, and Shropshire. 55 SW. Pn1·t of Hereford. 55 S E. l'n.rt of Hereford and Worcester. 56 NW. Part ot Brccon, Cardigan, Radnol', and 1\Iont ·

gomery. 56 N E. Part of Radnor,llfontgomery and Shropshire. 56 SW. Part of Radnor, Drocou, and Cannarthen. 56 S E. Part of Radnor and Hereford. ll'l' N W. Part of Cardignnshlrc. 157 N E. Part of Cardiganshire. 6 '1 S W. I' art of Cardlganshirc.

5'1 S E. Part or Cnrdignnshire, including Lampeter to Tre­garron.

58 Part or the Coast of Cardiganshire (Cardigan) and N. Pembrokeshirc.

59 NW. Sa&. 59 NE. ParLofCarcligan, :lltontgomcry, and M:erioneth. 59 S W. ea. (No Geological Colouring.) Od. 59 S E. The North or Cardignnshiro i. part of the West or

Mont.gomcry _and the South of nferioneth~hirc. 60 NW . Part of Montgomery and l\1erionctb. 60 N E. Part of Montgomery and hropshirc. 60 SW. P::trtofCardigan,lfontgomery,and Shropshire. 60 SE. Partof::l!ontgomcry,Radllor, a.r.d Shropshire. 61 NW. Part of Shropshlrc. 61 N E. Part of Shropshire and Staffordshire. 61 sw. Part of ShrOpshire. 61 SE. Part of Shropshire. 62 N E. Lichftold, part of Staffordshire. 62 S E. Birmingham, part of Warwickshire. 62 SW. PartofStatl'ordshire, including tho Conlfleld. 62 NW. Part of Stafl'ol'dsltire, including the Coalfield. 63 NW. A ·hby-de-la·Zonoh, part ofLeicestershirc. 63 NE. Leicester. 63 sw. llinckley, part or Leiooslershire and Warwick·

shire. 71 NW. ~ ottingham. part of Derbyshire . 71 SW. Derby. 71 SE. Part ofNottinghnmshire. 72 NW. Uanley. Part of lnft'ordshire. 72 N E. Part of North Stafl'ordshire RUd of SW. Derby-

shire. 72 SW. Control Part or Staffordshire. 72 S E. Part of Staffordshire and SW. Del'byshire. 78 NW. Part or Oheshiro. 7~ sw. Part of Shropshire. 7 SE. Part of Shropshire and Staffordshire. 7 N E. Crewe. • 74 NW. Part ofDonbigh, llferioneth, and Caernarvon. 74 N E. Part of Denblgh, Flint.,_ Shropshire, and !lferiouetlJ. 74 SW. Part of Montgomel'y,.uenbip;h, nndllerioneth. 74 SE. Partof hropshire,l\loutgomery,and Denbigb. 75 NW. Part of Cacrnarvon. 75 N E. Part of Cn.crnar,·on, Merioueth, Rlld Denblp:h. 75 SW. Part of Caemarvon. 75 SE. Part of ll!erionotb. 76 N. Part of Caernarvon. 78 S . Par t of Cru:rnR.I'\•on. 77 N. Part of Holvbend I sland. 78 NW. N. plll't of Anglesea, and part of Holy head Island. 78 N E. E . corner of Angle ea. 78 SW. S. of Holyhead Island aud of Anglesea, with part

of Caernarvousbirc. 78 SE. P::trt of Anglesea on )lenai Strai ts, NE. of Caer-

narvonshil'e, and W. of Deubighshirc. 79 NW. Part of Flint,Denbigh, and Oaeruarvon. 79 N E. Part of Flint, Chesl1ire, and Lanca.sl1iro. 79 SW. Part of Flint, Caemarvon1 and Denbighshll'e. 79 SE. Part of Cheshire, }'lint, ana Denbigb. 80 sw. Chestel', part or Cheshire. 81 N~hi;::n of Derbyshire and of the West Riding of York·

81 SE. Part of Derbyshire and of.N. StaffordBhire. 82 NW. Ohestcr fleld, part ofDerbyshlre. 82 SW. Chestertlcld, par t of Derbyshire.

N.B.-A. new edition or tho tndex to the Colours and Signs employed on the Geological Survey is now published, prico 5s. Thoprico of the Qu&rter Sheots is now uniformlY. 2s. Gd., with the exception of 57 NW. 76 N. and 77 NE.,

which Mo 18.

LIST OF THE PUBLICATIONS OF THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, ETC.-continued.

BORJ:ZOl!JTAJ:. S:CCTJ:Ol'I'S, Illustratit•c oftlie S1o·veu'a GeologicallJ[aps.

These Sections m-e drl\wu to a ~calc of six inch~s to n mile, horizontally and vertically, 11nd describe in detail the Gcolop:y of tho Country over which they are dmwJl. Descriptions nro cn~vcd on cn.ch pinto, tlms rendering eaeh Section a conci:.e Re-port on t.he district it tmvcrscs. Th•• size of eru.•h plate is :I ft. :1 in. by 2 rt. 3 in. 'l'hoy arc engravc•l ou Copper by Mr.Lowry, and coloured in accordauru with tho }lap~. Sheet. 1 to ·W, prico ~.each.

V:CRT:ICAL S:CCTXONS,

Illustrative qftT•o Ho1•i:ontal SecfiO>I$ a11a )hps qftlie Ocological Suruey. Thc..qe Sections arc nrrauged, iu the form otYcrtirnl Column". to a sralo of 40ft. to an inch, and Ulnstrato such details as

it is impossible to h"ive in tho Horizontal Rectlons above dc••·rilx>d. In ll•e Con.! ~ea.~urc Sct•tion• fo'l' iu"ta~>ce tlw 'fhiokues• of each Bed of Coal, the Min~ntl Structurq 'md 'l'bicknc's or the Stmta with which they are a&.ociall.'<l, and t11e kind and Amount or Iron•t<>ne, are ghou in the l(l'<.'.ttC>t detail. !>heels 1 Lo 2-1, price&. 6d. each Sliect.

-----~--

MAPS OF IRELAND, On tho •me-iul'h scale.

'YICKMW include; Sheds 3u (NW., NE .. BW .. nl11l SE-i an<l.U (NW., NE'., SW.) 'WEXFORD includes l:.heet~ U (NW., Nt::., SW., and SE.), l6 (Nt:.. nud :;E;..), 17 (N -1{.,1\jE., SW., nnd SE.), o~ (NE.),

5:1 (NW. ""d NE.) WATERFORD i.uchules Sheet~ ·lo (SE.), 1r. (SW. uml Sb).ul (NW .• NE., nnd SE:.).l•lltl ;:c (N\V., NE.,and SW.)

Price 2s. 6<1. t•ach Quarter-Sheet.

BOOKS Published under the Supcrintenclcnce of the Geological Sun•ey and .Mu.ICIIIII 'raclical Geology.

REPOR.Ton CORNWALL, DEYOX, and WEST Sm!ERSET. lly Sir II. T. DEL., J.!r:crrE, l'.R.ll. &c. Svo. 14S. FIGURES and DESCJUPTIONS of the P.U •. l-:OZOIO liOSSILS itt the nboYe Cetmtics. lly PROFE~SilR l>IULLil'S. Svo. 9s. TH.E JIU:"!IIOlRS ortho GEOI.QGI(aT, SUR\"RY of GRIUT l31UTAfX, and of the lllUSEU:'II or :c:c.v. 0':11IO GEOLOGY

otLOND0:-1. ~vo. Vol.T.2J~.; Vol.II.(in2l'art,),4:!.•. l!Rl'l'ISH ORGASIC RE:ILUXS. }'ormi•tga portion of the :llcmoir~ of the Gl'Oio ' nl Snn·••y. ! t<'ll<le>. 1.11. Ill. IV. Y.

VI. YII. and fill. with 10 l'latcs cn.dl. lwyalito. 4.1. Gd.: or royal ~,·o. 21. Gd. cac •lk·m1c.-Othu DECADE~ aro i1> tTw P•·e..s.

RECORDS of tho SCHOOL OF )£Di'ES null or RCIEXCll applied to the .:\.RT/'1. Vol. I. l'art I. lnaugnrn.J anrl !lllroductory J.cctnr•'·' t<) thn eonr«·~ for tho Sc sion 1851-~2. l~ovnl s,·m-prir<' )<. 6</. cloth. Yo!. 1. l'n.rt U. On tb~ GeolOF~· of the South StMrordshiro CoalOel<l. By ,J. BEETE JrK:&~. 'LI., }'.R.H., &:t·. (011t nfPrinl). Yol. I. l'nrt lll. On the )fines ot Wicldo\1' an<l W~xrorJ. ];y WAm:saTo:v W. S.\fTTTI, :\LA .• &.c. Yo!. 1. l'arllY. 8tntisties of the J>roduc~ of Copper, Tin, r,,,,,l. nnd Ril<f'r f1'0nt the )fines of the Cnite~l Kinp:dom, with the F.xporis antllm}>orts of these Metal•, from ls.IS to llo~2incht.,iYo, By lt()JJERT Ht'~T. F.R.S., Keeper or )fining R.t•corus.

C.\.T.\J,OGIH•: of Sl'l::CDIE);S in the )Inseum of Practical Goolo~t:~·, illustrati,•o of the Compositiol't anrl1l!llnnfaoturo ol' llritish l'<>tt.>ry and l'orN.'l:•hl. By Sir IlE:SRY DE LA DEeRE, lllltl 'fRESliAl! ltEEKS, Curator. ll\'o. 1511 :Woodcut •. l'rit·e 1.<. (011fof P•·inf.)

A Dll CRJ l"fl'.'F. Gl'JnF, to the :IIUSE1Dl of PR..IOTICAL (lEOI.OGY, with Notir~~ ofthe Gcolol(ical Sum1y of lho Unit<>d Kinl(tlom, tlw :School ul' :Uiues, ami th•o )linin;; Record Otncc. B~· RoDERT HU.!iT, l'.R.S. l>ri<:c 6<1.

Memoirs of tbe Geological Survey and of tbe Museum of Practical Geology.

":lUNING Ul.:CORDS." lTL'\"ER.U, ST.1TISTICS for 1853-l&'>!, r111hracing tlw pro<lucP of Tin, Copper, T-"'tul, and Sih·er for both years, of Iron; or Coals and otltrr :Uinornls for 185·1<; tho J'xports and Imports; the l'opuln.tion <·mvloycll, "'!d 11. J,ist or tho Col!lcries of the Unitcu Kingtlom. By ltoBE.Rl' lltl'NT, .1-'.R.S., Keeper or )lining ltcP.ords. l'ncc 1.•. Cd.

'Jcbr IRQ); ORHS of GRI::AT TIRITAIX. Part 1. The IRON ORES of the North nud::-\orth :llidlaud Counties ofEnglaud. Price Is.

":!\HNIXG RECORDS." ML."'ERAJ, 8TATIST1CS for 1~55, cmhrncinl( 'l'i CoJlP''''· L=l, Silver, Iron, Coals, Zinc, 8:>1L, nml other l\lin~rals produchl in the Fuitcd Kingdoul. Theil• Exports and Imports, &t·. .By lt<>DEl<T HV);T, .1-'.!Ut, 1-:"t'por of llliuinp; Il.t'<:ord,. Prie<o 1s. Gd.

On tho n;RTlARY FLUVIO-)L\lUNB 1'0:&1\L\'l'IOX of tho ISLE of WIGHT. :By EDw.um FORBES, }'.R.S. lllns­tl'atNl ";th ~ Map and Pln.tc. ofT .,_,iL;, Section~. &c. l>t1e<• r,s.

'l'he GEOLOGY or the Countt·y around 0111 Vl'ENlLUI. Sheet~ I. Geological Survey. By EDWA.IlD JltJ.L, A.:U., I•'.G.S, Prico l!Jt. 6<1. · •

These Maps, Sectinns, and Books may be obtained at the Museum of PracticBI Geology• ' Jermyn Street, London.

l•i.B.-'l'o xn·cvMif the ('01\f11si(m m•i~<illg f>o, m di.ffere?it titles, as above, all further 1>Ublications 'lllill. appear muler tT.e f/81le?'al titlt "JIJE.\JOlllA OF TIJB ~EOLOGIC'.AI, SUR"i'EY, and of tliC }f11SCil111 of Practical Ceolopp;" the tuor<ls "lJe~adC$," " tini!lu' lteco. ({<;," "L,'l'- :s," <!·c. b~npompl(IIJal as .~•om·dinate titli?$, as;,. tTtelast works o.ftlie list.

July 2(l,l&j5, RoDllniCX I. 'Mlil!CJUSON, Director-Genoral.