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Development of High-Efficiency Waste Power Generation Technology -Waste Gasification and Ash Melting Power Generation Technology-

A Summary Report on the Results of R&D Effort in FY1999

The waste gasification and ash melting power generation technology can not only achieve high-efficiency power generation by gasifying wastes and then burning them at high temperatures but also remove incinerator ash in the form of slag that is harmless and can be readily utilized effectively, with a high-volume-reduction rate. In addition, it has excellent characteristics in respect of reducing dioxin emissions. With a combination of these advantages, this technology is expected to provide a very desirable waste-to-energy power generation system for Japan in view of energy and environmental issues peculiar to the country.

The aim of the research and development project discussed in this report is to carry out elemental technology and feasibility studies that could lead to the development of a commercial plant design based on the proposed waste gasification and ash melting technology. The project also call for applying the results of these studies to commercial plants in a bid to accelerate the diffusion of the proposed technology.

This report summarizes the specific tasks and results of the three-year research and development project which entered upon the second year of implementation in fiscal 1999.

(1) Development of Waste Gasification and Ash Melting Power Generation TechnologyStudies and tests involved in the technology development tasks described below were

recommissioned to six equipment manufacturers on a continued basis from fiscal 1998. While basic tests were continued, steps were taken in fiscal 1999 to push on full-scale development activities and tests on a demonstration plant and evaluate the results of these efforts. It was found that the project was steadily moving ahead on the whole according to the implementation schedule for the year.

(D Development of Technologies for Higher Steam Temperaturesa) Assessment of High-Temperature Corrodibility of Superheater Materials and

Development of High-Temperature Dust Removal System (Recommissioned to Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.)After a superheater was designed, fabricated and installed in a model plant, an

operation test was conducted on the superheater for approximately 1,620 hours according to the progress schedule. Through analyses of ash deposits on various parts of the superheating tube, the chemical composition of ash, etc. and an examination of tube corrosion, it was found that grasping the molten phase content of the ash deposits is important to the assessment of corrodibility. As for the high-temperature dust removal system which is scheduled to reach a full-scale testing stage in fiscal 2000, the selection of ceramic filter specifications and the development of basic designs for major component equipment were carried out based on the results of a basic test.

b) Development of Dechlorination Technology for Thermal Decomposition Process

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(Recommissioned to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries)From an examination of the corrosive environment in the demonstration plant using

general wastes, it was proved that a 90% or higher dechlorination rate could be achieved at a thermal decomposition temperature of not lower than 425°C. Under this condition, it was found, the concentration of hydrogen chloride in the char-combustion furnace could be held down to a low level between 65 ppm and 200 ppm, and ash deposits would have a low heavy metal content and a high melting point of around 500°C.

Meanwhile, a probe test on promising materials for the superheater proved that higher- grade materials have greater durability, but on the whole the materials were found to be subject to rather a high degree of corrosion during the test. Assessment of the test finding indicates that this is ascribable to the influence of severe test conditions peculiar to the demonstration plant.

From the assessment of the durability or service life of the promising materials based on a laboratory corrosion test, Alloy 825 was chosen for the superheater as it was found to subject to a thinning rate of not more than 0.8 mm/year at a steam temperature of 540°C (or a metal temperature of 600°C).

c) Development of Ceramic High-Temperature Air Heater (Recommissioned to EbaraCorporation)A test was conducted on a high-temperature air heater, with a ceramic heater tubing

material selected for this equipment and conventional metal tubing materials used as controls and with the existing air heaters at the demonstration plant altered into a series- connected line configuration. Fractures of ceramic tubing had posed a serious problem during a previous test conducted in fiscal 1998, but this problem was solved as the temperature of the outer tubing was evenly held down to a lower level by reducing the clearance between the outer and inner heating tubes through the extension of the latter.

Measurement of the surface temperatures and thinning of the heating tubes found that the maximum operating temperature for silicon carbide tubing should be set at 1,000-1,100°C in view of the relations between ash deposits and the temperature of eutectic compound production. Among the metal tubes used as controls, SCH material was found to be unsuitable for the air heater because of its inadequate strength and a high thinning rate, while nickel-chromium-based materials, although having a little lower operating temperature, proved to be as desirable as the ceramic tubing in terms of thinning rate.

(2) Development of Technology to Prevent Exhaust Gas Reheating - Development of Low- Temperature Denitrification Equipment - (Recommissioned to Kawasaki Heavy Industries)

Using actual exhaust gases from the demonstration plant, a field test was conducted on titanium-vanadium catalysts selected on the basis of a laboratory test. The findings indicate a close correlation between the results of the laboratory test and those of the field test.

During the laboratory test, efforts were exerted to improve the Ti-V catalysts and it was quantitatively found that catalysts with larger specific surface areas tend to be more active. In addition, an attempt was made to improve the catalysts using an additive that

(10)

could attain high activity in a low-temperature range. A test was also carried out on manganese-based catalysts.

A system assessment based on test data collected so far found that a system using a Ti-V catalyst could achieve the highest economical performance at an exhaust gas temperature of around 170°C.

CD Development of Technology to Reduce Self-heat Melting Critical Calorific Value - Development of Stable Waste Feed System - (Recommissioned to Hitachi Zosen Corporation)

A test was conducted with a screw-feed pilot testing installation to identify the relations between its structure (including the nozzle, plate bearings, conical screw and drain hole) and the properties of wastes in terms of dehydration performance. The test results indicate that the target dehydration level of 40% moisture could be attained by this system. Quantitatively, the test also found that the band of variations in moisture and other necessary conditions would stay within the allowable limits. Based on these findings, the contractor built a demonstration system (with a throughput of 7 m3/h) and began a series of tests on it at the demonstration plant. In these tests, an attempt was made to find the dehydration capability, throughput and other basic performance of the proposed system and operate it in combination with the waste gasifier and melting furnace.

In addition, a methane fermentation batch test was conducted as a dehydration- separated water treatment test. Although the output of methane varied according to the test samples used, the amount of gas produced per unit quantity of organic matter decomposed was found to be approximately the same.

@ Development of Technology for Reducing External Fuel Input - Development of Waste Plastics Blowing Technology - (Recommissioned to Nippon Steel Corporation)

A bypass testing apparatus capable of blowing waste plastics into a direct melting furnace testing facility was built at the specified testing site to carry out a plastics blowing test on a shaft furnace, char gasifier and combustion furnace.

The plastics blowing test on the shaft furnace found that it was capable of attaining low-coke-ratio operation at a target level of 30 kg/t and that plastics blowing could hold the slag temperature above 1,450°C, resulting in a stable discharge of slag and a reduction of its lead content.

Polyethylene blowing and searching tests were also conducted on the char gasifier and combustion furnace as separate installations to grasp such conditions as the amount of oxygen blow-in, temperatures, retention time and char melting.

(id

(2) Surveys on Trend of Waste Power Generation Technologies (D Survey on Trend of Related Technologies

a) Feasibility Study on Optimization of Waste-Gas Conversion SystemBased on the findings of a feasibility study carried out in fiscal 1998 to find the

possibility of developing a high-efficiency power generation system using the proposed technology for conversion of wastes into gas, specific feasibility studies were conducted in fiscal 1999 on the optimization of a wastes-gas conversion system in a bid to impr ove the efficiency of net power generation and its environmental load. Five equipment manufacturers selected to carry out the specific feasibility studies based on an assessment of the fiscal 1998 study findings were commissioned to study conceptual designs; of promising systems, especially a small-capacity gas engine power plant with a throughput of 100 t/d, and assess and examine their energy balance, material balance, estimated costs, development tasks and some other topics, with such variables as the types of wastes and power generation systems used as parameters. The results of these feasibility studies are reviewed and summarized below:

The findings indicate that the proposed high-efficiency waste power generation technology is suitable for relatively small plants (with a throughput ranging from ten s of tons per day to 200 t/d) and that, when combined with a high-efficiency gas engine, it provides a promising system in terms of power generating efficiency and econom ical performance. Meanwhile, its combination with a gas turbine combined cycle power generation system or a fuel cell power generation system is expected to attain higher power generation efficiency than the gas engine system and provide an effective tool to reduce the costs of the gas turbine and fuel cell systems in the years ahead. The following are among major tasks in improving the efficiency of the proposed waste -to- energy power generation system and reducing its environmental load:

1) Development of a high-efficiency technology through the improvement of cold gas efficiency and the reduction of the oxygen mixing ratio by optimizing the blowing conditions for thermal decomposition products (e.g., gas, tar and chair) in the gas reforming furnace

2) Development of an environmental load reducing technology through complete gasification and dioxin decomposition by high-temperature steam blowing

3) Development of a high-efficiency technology through better use of available heat for the process by recovering sensible and waste heats

4) Development of a technology to improve the efficiency of low-calorific-v;alue gas power generation systems (i.e., gas engines, gas turbines and fuel cells)

A combustion test on a single-cylinder gas engine simulating refined gas from the waste-gas conversion process and a high-temperature thermochemical reaction test; on various types of wastes were also carried out in fiscal 1999 as an investigation of basic data on the proposed waste-gas conversion system. The former of these tests proved the possibility of achieving stable combustion control with a low-calorific-value gas; of 1,200-2,300 kcal/Nm3. In the latter test, which was conducted on micro-samples of different waste types and their combinations using a high-temperature thermobalance and a pyrolytic GC-MS, efforts were focused on collecting basic data on the thermochemical reactions of the selected wastes.

(12)

b) Assessment and Review of Methodology in Proposing Feasibility Studies on Waste-Gas Conversion SystemsIn order to examine and assess the results of the feasibility studies described above, a

task was carried out to develop an analysis program for waste-gas conversion systems that was designed to analyze and evaluate the parameters used for these studies. With the program, an attempt was made to examine the validity of feasibility study findings presented by the selected equipment manufacturers.

dD Survey on Trend of Technologies Abroada) Survey on Trend of Waste Power Generation Technology Development in U.S. and

Some Other CountriesSelecting the United States which leads the world in deregulation and privatization of

business relating to the utilization of new energy sources, especially waste-to-energy power generation, a survey was conducted on the use of these energy sources, arrangements for their introduction, and the problems and tasks involved.

b) Survey on General Overseas TrendWith attention focused on waste gasification and ash melting power generation

technologies and waste-gas conversion technologies, a survey was conducted on relevant data and materials in Japan and abroad. From January 8 to 18, 2000, a survey mission was sent to interested organizations and their facilities abroad to carry out a detailed investigation into the development of these technologies, particularly waste-gas conversion technologies in the United States.

(13)

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39

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1G-1 sinsU g

1 STBA22 2. 25Cr-1Mo 0. 12 0. 38 0.48 0.007 0.003 1.0 — 0.5 ba 1. — — — — — O o

2 347H 18Cr-8Ni-Nb 0.08 0. 53 1.51 0.026 0.001 18.5 12.5 — ba 1. 0. 77 — — — — O o

3 310J125Cr-20Ni 0. 06 0. 40 1. 18 0.013 0. 001 25.3 20. 1 — ba 1. 0. 44 — — 0. 27 — O o

4 Alloy 82521Cr-42Ni-3Mo

-2Cu0. 01 0. 34 0. 22 — 0. 004 20. 8 ba I. 3. 2 30. 7 — 0.09 0. 7 —

Cu=2. 07Co=0. 78

O o

5 Alloy 62521Cr-9Mo-3. 5Nb

-AI, Ti-Ni bal.0.02 0.08 0.07 0.008 <0.001 21.4 ba 1. 8.96 4.27 3.46 0.20 0.25 — Co=0. 44 O o

ii) 1. OEP ; KSJIcfltKLfcWW

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(2) 347H

© 310J1

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© Alloy 625 (tfc&ft) 50 0 X 651 mm

2 lit H E 20T/D

3 /m ^ ^

© > £ ; 500 °C, 600 °C

© ; 723 - 831 °C

4 Si 1 if H

© 1050Hr, 814Hr) 3 0

© 121 OHr, (ZT^&A 664Hr) ^30

© 2285Hr, (^%A 1429Hr) S£f£6[H]

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1 2 3 4 5

1/28 %%9% 5/1 2 f£9£ 4/30 #9% 6/9 #9% 6/10 ££95

# it IT (g /ml) 0. 09 0. 12 0. 13 0. 13 0. 11

?sI

7K ^ ' 23.2 31.5 42.0 42. 8 43. 6

E * 8.90 8.00 11.3 8. 41 9. 70

51 g » • 67. 9 60. 5 46.7 48. 79 46. 70

+J

<R

.u

^ S (c) 43. 2 45. 2 43. 9 47. 1 41.1

7k S (H) 6. 36 6. 59 6. 82 6. 84 6. 03

1.44 0. 89 0. 58 1.02 1.28

4 a # is 0. 13 0. 10 0. 12 0. 18 0. 17

mans* 0.03 0.01 &IT 0. 06 0. 10 0. 09

0. 10 0. 10 0. 06 0. 08 0. 08

± & m (ci) 0. 66 0.42 0. 58 0. 70 0. 81

$%1±£S 0. 62 0. 39 0. 53 0.47 0. 61

0.04 0. 03 0. 05 0. 23 0. 20

MS-^rote 39. 45 35. 23 28. 61 29. 77 33. 69

# # # (kcal/kg) 4720 4840 4150 5000 3780

K ^ (kcal/kg) 4380 4480 3780 4630 3450

X & B E ' (kcal/kg) 3220 2880 1940 2390 1680

s #• * en; k», iettecms^-x,

• HH'A, ; 800°C x 2 h JjnB

63

m2.i.2.3-2 $ a&Riftro-tf']

o©sfi kg/h 823°C 402°C 627

U -*'- K;SS °C 813

iSSijpSJt °c 1294

-iKBfilSSJt °c 961

2. 1.2. 3-3*

IIB-V—*FfctiP

P

% 12. 2 28. 9(0,=12%) g/Nm3 (dry) 8. 08 1.86

o2 % (dry) 4. 6 4. 2

o o % (dry) 13. 0 18. 8CO (02=12%) ppm (dry) 16 2. 2

NOx (0,=12%) ppm (dry) 20 108SOx (02=12%) ppm (dry) <5 <5HOI ppm (dry) 140 270

64

wN5

r°CO

rooH\OMpH5j11%-4-

3

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2000 P~7*

(600°C, No. 3 )T -V—

m b——b>

T H T 1

?■H,5‘

1

iff'

aJ

Si as S i O 2 36. 1 25. 7 40. 2

A I as A I 2 O 3 13. 2 14. 2 30. 6

T i a s T i O 2 1.47 0. 93 0. 87

F e as F e 2 O 3 6. 04 4. 22 8. 15

Cr as C r 2 O 3 1.60 0. 66 0. 07

N a as N a 2 O 4. 99 8.45 2. 47

K as K 2 O 3. 09 4. 24 1.50

C a as C a O 13. 0 23. 2 12. 9

Mg as M g O 2. 44 1.68 1.83

P b as P b O 0. 18 0.01 0. 04

Z n as Z n O 0. 61 0. 22 0. 25

C u as C u O 0. 51 0. 18 0. 26

S as SO 3 0. 15 0.02 <0. 01

C £ 1.68 12.0 0. 06

pH ( 1 g /1 OOcc) 9. 5 10. 3 7. 9

D. T. A. t=-f

CO 530, 574 469, 576 574

#S#&k:-<7 CC) 484, 568 426, 568 —

x m. 0 w

CaS04

Si02

NaCIFe2°3

CaMg (S i03) 2

NaCI

KOI

Si02

Fe203

CaMg (S i 03) 2

NiO

CaMg (Si04)2

cl “A 1203

Si02

Qf-Al203

GaAI2Si20„

CaMg (S i 03) 2

Fe203

a1) 1. y-se; K5-f^-x

71

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1....3,6-6. 5 7-12 7. 0-9. 8 ' 9. 8-11.0

fxiiS COg vol% 9. 4-11.2 9-13 8.0-11. 6 IB. 7-9. 9

CO ppm 0 — 5 20-315 0 12-32

h2o vol% 9,0-14. 6 18-25 5.9-14.1 16. 6-22. 4

H C I ppm JJ ~11° „ 400—1400 65-200 396-1530

S O X ppm S 1 6 2-65 S5 5-32

Cl2, h2s Ppm <0. 1 <0. 1 <0. 1 —

S i 02+A1203 wt% 34. 8-75.4 13 — 40 j 39-71 5-34

Ktttt Fe203 wt% 0. 54 —13. 4 . . 1-3,3 . .. J 4. 2-8. 2 % .1.-3. !.

CaO wt% 1.5; 08-21.8 : 9-35 13 — 23 9. 8-17. 7

<R MgO wt% 2. 37-4. 15 1.3-4. 5 1.7-2.4 1.0—4. 0

Na20 wt% 1 21-5 62 3-13 2. 5—8. 5 ; 4— 14

c+ K20 wt% - 0. 43—2. 90 ' 1.3-12 1.5-4. 2 6 — 14

AJPbO wt% S4. 09 S5 ^0 2 ^ 0. 1—0. 6

ZnO wt% M 0.07-0.65/ w / / w// / V

S5 | 0. 22-0. 61 J 0. 7-2.4

Cl wt% 1 0. 17-3. 63 r = 14 0. 06 — 12 0. 4-14

so3 wt% 1 1.14-24. 6 > 15-45 : SO 15 15-41

rnim& °C 1. 467-577 290-516 £ 469-574 396-527

Si02, CaS04,

Fe203, Fe304,

NaCI

NaCI, KOI,

CaS04, Na2S04,

ZnCI2, Si02,

A1203

NaCI, KCI,

S i02,

CaS04,

Fe203

CaMg (S i 03) 2

NaCI, KCI,

CaS04,

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NiO

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72

---- 5QQ°C v = 1.297E-03x9'605e"01ZZ600°C y = 4.862E-03x8‘330E"01

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10 100 1000 10000

(h)

500°C y = 3.963E-03x7'155E~01 600°C y = 2.584E-02x5'794E™01

347H t

10 100 1000 10000rbeih (h)

$2.1.2.3-3 m

73

8.200E-01— 500°C y = 2.572E-03x— 600°C y = 2.472E-02x7‘139E"01

310J1

• 500°C O 600°C

10000

uwiftm (h)

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4.167E-01500 C y = 1.869E-02x 600°C y = 8.240E-03x

- Alloy 825

• 500°C ‘ O 600°C

10 100 1000 10000(h)

% 2. 1.2.3-4 0 (?□-?!*&, EtUzItiM)

74

( mm

)

500°C y = 5.437E-03x 600°C y = 1.973E-02x3 158E"01

Alloy 625

O500°C O 600°C

10 100 1000 10000

(h)

*2.1.2. 3-5 @ lEtteltilll)

75

EE\oMe

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310J1

STBA22

347H

ov 625 ----

Alloy 825• Alloy 625 ▲ Alloy 825 ■ 310J1♦ 347H XSTBA22

10 100 1000 10000

10 100 1000 10000

ummm/h

% 2.1.2.3-6 m

76

( mm

/50h

)

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

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STBA24 347H 310J1 Alloy825 Alloy625

m 2. 1.2. 3-7 m ^ v -E'M5 $ WE L I- fc' It 5

77

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800±50°C (K41 01=7%)

650°C—(JR43 Cl =2%) 800 ±50°C (E43 01=7%) 650°C (01=2%) %

500°C 600°C 500°C 600°C500°C($/©

600°C500°C 600°C 500°C 600°C

0 ® (3) ® © © k i x 10"3 n i

2285H*(If 4)

1 ft* (ftM)

k 2 x 10"3 n 2

2285H*(4t'-W (?#!)

k, x© x 10"3 i ft*

k2x© x 10"3 1 ft*

S T B A 2 4 0. 099 0. 433 0. 047 0. 286 0.47 0. 66 1.30 0. 961 2. 21 6.45 8. 32 0. 833 3.49 13. 29 0. 611 3. 03 5. 49 8. 77

3 4 7 H 0. 027 0. 539 0. 014 0. 370 0. 52 0. 69 8.35 0. 716 1.51 4. 73 48. 26 0. 579 3. 22 8. 13 4. 34 2. 46 3. 33 3. 26

3 1 0 J 1 0.075 0. 513 0. 008 0. 115 0. 11 0. 22 9. 00 0. 820 3.49 12. 81 18. 82 0. 714 3. 33 10. 48 0. 99 1.41 4. 14 2. 31

Alloy 825 0. 026 0. 275 0. 003 0. 033 0. 12 0. 12 51.84 0.417 1.07 2. 68 10. 04 0. 732 2. 03 6. 56 6. 22 0. 32 1.20 0. 79

Alloy 625 0. 028 0. 117 0. 003 0. 027 0. 11 0. 23 12.49 0. 573 0. 81 2. 00 71.93 0. 316 0. 71 1. 18 1.37 0. 22 16. 54 0. 27

;±) i. fltfAiMS ; c=k ■ t"2. 1 ft = 8760 h xo. 8 = 7008 h

3. *EP ; OfSAM 1429 h

mm

/ ye

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6

4

2

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600°C 650°C

□ 500°C

%—/ \— t — 5 /Tm=445‘C \Tg = 621°C

sus1

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12.1.2. 3-8 T -V-'Efji'JF -Jn- t BBH#

79

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(500°C)— OH 11

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qjf^*;i/4::-fl-s;^Ht"^jiia#S6S VTfc5= ,

Table 1*Hl:*lj--aB4Wlgx4UV4:-ffliiia5 (1994-1998)

($@: 1 x 1015 BTU)

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998zk±^# 2.969 3.472 3914 3.932 3.6

0.395 0.339 0.352 0.322 0.312.838 2.846 2.938 2.723 0.30.072 0.073 0.075 0.074 0.10.036 0.033 0.035 0.035 0.056.309 6.763 7.315 7.315 8.0

am: 4RB3i$ll/4:-#3i$;i/4:-m#mf *3i*;i/f-##B(1999 4: 7 H) ,

\

A5B4aJ|g3i*;ujF-TiJ)fl&#®'dttr43 b. SzfeBJI^3i^;u4::-SEfflcf’Cli4-%fi*l MC*S < *© k^tx 6tl5 6©AS$)^6S. B$Wtg3i4:;iz4:-iilb5ESSStcJtK V3X kl±4-#k 6# 6Tv^<, 3

* 1 BTU=2.93 X 10"4kWh=1,055)oules

1 f —g^(2QOO ^ 2 fl)2 )KB3i4.;v4:-S3i*;V4:-f*|g@. ^$ic*;V4::-!Tia(1999^ 7 fl)

3 )Kgz*>4:-Sz4©V4:-fSW@. $&r4:;i/f-@R(2020 $m?0?#l)(2OOO f 2 M)

222

t)1998^® 40S8 x 1 09 kWh fr £> 2020 452 x 1 O9 kWh 6 & ® tM, h tl, 7k t/% flE It. ®

nj|^^;i/^r — iUt 84 x 109 kWh fr b 1 48 x 1 09 kWh hZ t Z & ®C® Z 3 2020 tS

3.1.2.1##

extern

£ ® T\ —#® ^^^l±#4b^M#® #1^ % ® £%%. ZtlZo

vitm&zotzmiz so #® 1 wFfcTtfoTfc »k25 - 50 t > h/kWh 6

H998 Att 150MW f ®^±#(t 15 ftK;p cm LT^6o 25% t M& £ tlX £ h ^ 2020 ^ £ tr ® ^rtW £ &(t 18,ooomw, it 270 ft K;wc3i~r 3 *S It £ It ^XWiMMisZT- A® 2020 *£ g; T* £li 7.000MW ^ ^)® k#X.£) tl % O 7

3.1.2.2 mmam \

mo , ^s®ss%s^s^s(t 3,ooomw^

mm^^)i^-(Dmt±x(97%)^%mzmm^tix^ d > b d itturnkt- b •#> 4 5 6 7

4 |5]##M5 1xS^®SS^H"t > *7 — (Investor Responsibility Research Center),, @®izj?itSMqJf^tWV^-IPP $##®##(Washington DC: IRRC, 1995)6 |b]*#bs7 *ESS%S'>X^A:SfSE®^t®V^-(2000 ^ 1/3 10)

223

$@?#]k#&©#|q)i6B^4.;vjr-©r,^*;V:¥-» e.y?CB45jf^*;i/jF-#l»5Ctito^Si|'erij:TS

©ffitnlC&^o fSilJ, 1994 ^Ctt 0.395 X 10'5 BTU T'fc otcifi, 1998 0.322 X 10’5 BTU CffiT LTt^o

Lfr Utc As <bs —#%t: Z b

x.? Y 1: 480% K;v©9f^®/$S6ff (j-T43 b.2020^$T*t:B«i*ll!H'l©**SlB©10% 4ib:t4IStttu4. 9

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1970 ^tt©a*im#(:B uT*BSue^a*%*s#ii iae%*ic«tt 401> h/kWh bmfritziiK SStlil3i-e5-fe> IStfiTlti^o

1

k#&©(@|q]1999 ^6 14 ic

h/4=-^*KimmK(:*#»#f a*©iA«iai*as®*fr 8 9 10

8 Douglas Ogden, fl#^ nj«b*3i4-;L4=-Btl46®lS*C X %»*®1#;iS}tjtl:JMiei!S1bfflia«ffl*I $0 j (San Francisco, CA: Energy Foundation, 1996)9 7:85^7-

http. //www. eren. doe.gov/geopoweringthewe.st.10 Douglas Ogden, F^rJUE & ^ 7 7 H 5 h JMrMlKbfDJ (San Francisco, CA: Energy Foundation, 1996) !

224

0.1]56*£tZ>B C;@#&V'AS, C©#fflC J;nii 2020 t < t & 5%£*,*-?Moums&Zo i> Lz®Km&mmttia, 2oio^*-ettta*t x b 10,000 MWA^m$ji,BCkl:%b, 300 7?1t®©S*6+fl-Ea c kAs-CS-Bo "

1)998 ^FA1 6 2001 # C # T, S^ISSBr ©*flS A5^® $ ftt H B © 1±, » V 7 rf * - 7#17? 281 MW, 7 -I- * 7 il'H 240 MW, i.*V7ttl 210MW, 115MW, 7 -T * S. > 7!W 41MW TrfeBo 11 12

3.1.2.4 /W*7 7/E*#%*lFf-yw *77ttH4nTlb^*lVb, c itt, tFxES* 6T-BS

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Table 2a»SiJ/W *77 • x^lU^-iNS* (»<6:1015 BTU)

^ ^ ;i/ 3= — M 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997468 475 492 529 523

31**4?- 2,228 2,266 2,250 2,335 2,103y;l/n-;vE*4(3i^ V — ;v) 88 97 104 74 97

2,784 2,838 2,846 2,938 2,723tti#: (1998#M2H)

*H©i5rP0®^*tl«ea7'5 > Hi 33 i^- 120 l#itt B As, Cffl 7 k IL, x^;F^-4fg4$-e-ri'B©tt 103*ct C©i7%m*#t**4?-EIB©ll5rf?@®^$t)®lilb*li 100,000 * >/BW.±-e&Boi:ft6>gg#t)x*;i/4?-jg E© SOM, %eWli$>B vl*3 y I* V-->a >*5£7, mb 20%tt77-A©<^&3i*

IF^-Sk VTEtt VTVBo

*B3© 1997 4pCi$lt 8B4 pJIgi^lV^f-SC 95GW T-, C©7 t 10.7 GWti^H *77, 2.8 GWttgg*t)Ji*;i/3:-s;J;B&ffl-e&Bo 13

11 Amex-jean Wind Energy Association & ?> 771C William Claiborne ©##7—h , H3&JPJ>&ai*)]/*— il^S4<®"t iFHnli^rff K iL 7 — j|12 Renewable Energy Annual 1998 (1997 *7— 7(4)13 |b]S#E.

225

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14 t • A PpIE 19(2000 ^ 2 ^ 3 B)

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226

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mm#t$7b4F-m#Kx Dx liiltil<7<fc», ESrtoiLfiKb

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228

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2000 ip*T-tli,SPrUH)B^*®)®)S9Mi5: 3400 75 b > (CT »«© 15.6%)i:*f 5,%®k#x6il5o (Table 3 #«)*}g|?*«ttS»:!iTffl*#&JS LT 53 b fc*®,»

Table 3

aa*, **#, @±###(1993 # 2000 ^I #gt7M (1000 b >) (%)

*111993

206,9402000

217,7501393

100.0%2000

100.0%V 7 7V El IKS 38, 490 54, 245 186% 24.9%3 >tl% b 5BE1JR® 6,500 11, 175 3.1% 5.1%* A 7 V t2 - 0 HZ 4 (5 32, 920 34, 000 15. 9% 15. 6%t> % u 9 ffl 53- * & A tf) *ij£®5K f 0# 129,030 118,330 62.4% 54.3%

m*: ABStsfl1, Fm&mmvo^mzmtm 2#(1995)3.1.3.3

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18 |B]«#M19 f b $ w sg 31 tiv =¥-¥&#£# 4 <1997^4 jt>

20 (Integrated Waste Services Association), —EtRSWilS(1997 ip 12 5 23 0)

229

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230

Table 3 WS'JiPrUSJK^XfelRA*iHi 1997

5)6,340,891

—i/ziy 2,800,000-f 2,116,513

1,691,349^ V 7 ^ 1,310,306

mm: esiaith-exiBs*, r#$BBm*#©#ii@#mmji (issaf)

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232

Figure 4.1 Energy Consumption by Source

Production and Consumption, 1949-1998

100 -

Consumption1

Production1

0 r I ' * I I I r T I 1 | 1 I T I | I I I I | I I I I | I I I I 'll T1 1 I | I I I I | I I I I | I 1 I1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

to By Source, 1998COCO

Petroleum Natural Coal Nuclear Hydro- Biomass Geothermal Gas Electric electric and Other3

Power Power2

1 There is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded coverage of renewable energy beginning in 1989.

2 Conventional and pumped-storage hydroelectric power.

Qua

drill

ion B

tu

By Major Source, 1949-1998

40 -

Petroleum

Natural Gas

Nuclear Electric Power

Hydroelectric PowerBiomass

I II I | II I I | r

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

3 Solar energy and wind energy.(s)=Less than 0.5 quadrillion Btu.Note: Because vertical scales differ, graphs should not be compared. Sources: Tables 1.2 and 1.3.

Figure 4.2 Renewable Energy Consumption by Source

Renewable Energy as Share of Total Energy, 1998 Renewable Energy Consumption by Source, 1989-1998

COCO4^

Natural Gas 23%

Petroleum 39%

RenewableEnergy

8%

Coal23%

Nuclear Electric Power

8%

-Solar Energy 1%

-Biomass1 243%

-Wind Energy 1%

-ConventionalHydroelectric

Power251%

t ■GeothermalEnergy3

4%

Renewable Energy Consumption by Source, 1998

4 -

SolarConventional GeothermalBiomass1Hydroelectric Energy3 Energy Energy

Power3

%

1 Wood, wood waste, wood liquors, peat, railroad ties, wood sludge, spent sulfite liquors, agricultural waste, straw, tires, fish oils, tall oil, sludge waste, waste alcohol, municipal solid waste, landfill gases, other waste, and ethanol blended into motor gasoline.

2 Include electricity, net imports from Canada that are derived from hydroelectric power.3 Includes electricity imports from Mexico that are derived from geothermal energy.

4 Geothermal, solar, and wind energy.(s) = Less than 0.05 quadrillion Btu.Note: Because vertical scales differ, graphs should not be compared. Sources: Tables-1,3_and 10,1.

I

Figure 4.3 Total Capacity by Fuel Source and Technology, by Status

Renewable Electric Power Information System (REPiS) Database

TOTAL CAPACITY BY FUEL SOURCE AND TECHNOLOGY, BY STATUSTech Code Fuel Code Status Code Total Capacity (kW)

BIO * AR CN 32,500

BIO AR OP 447,073

BIO AR PL 7,800

BIO AR RE 268,912

BIO AR UNK 90

BIO BG CN 32,806

BIO BG OP 1,063,949

BIO BG OS 4,618

BIO BG PL 195,896

BIO BG RE 67,825

BIO BG SB 7,200

BIO BG UNK 4,425

BIO ER CN 75,000

BIO MSW CN 1,142,900

BIO MSW OP 2,563,038

BIO MSW OS 1,200

BIO MSW RE 476,898

BIO MSW UNK 72,550

BIO TR CN 176,400

BIO TR OP 6,584,828

BIO TR OS 4,000

BIO TR PL 68,800

BIO TR RE 473,211

BIO TRX

SB 8,625

BIO TR UNK 64,700

G GST CN 1,459,100

G GST OP 2,697,150

G GST OS 55,000

G GST PL 225,499

G GST RE 398,120

G GST UNK 272,000

H WAT CN 15,293,317

Saturday, October 23, 1999 77zw data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Da tabase Page 1 of -http: //www. eren. doe.gov/repis

235

Tech Code Fuel Code Status Code Total Capacity (*kW)

H WAT OP 94,789,367

H WAT OS 109,6)24

H WAT PL 1,579,010

H WAT RE 414,362

H WAT SB 500

H WAT TS 156,760

H WAT UNK 406,243

P SUN CN 108,470

P SUN OP 15,432

P SUN OS 3

P SUN PL 66,773

P SUN RE 7,562

P SUN UNK 117

ST SUN CN 331,214

ST SUN OP 353,925

ST SUN PL 2,000

ST SUN RE 15,575

ST SUN UNK 8

W WND CN 716,195

W WND OP 2,601,695

W WND OS 25,214

W WND PL 1,174,060

W WND RE 302,100

W WND UNK 170,578

X

Saturday, October 23, 1999 TTzlx data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Database Page 2http://www.eren.doe.gov/repis

236

Figure 4.4 State Capacity*by Fuel Source and Technology, All Plants

i

t

i

Renewable Electric Power Information System (REPiS) Database

STATE CAPACITY BY FUEL SOURCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ALL PLANTSState Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (kW)

AK BIO TR 49,800.00

AK G GST 12,000.00

AK H WAT 546,741.00

AK P SUN 10.00

AK W WND 1,005.00

AL BIO AR 5,000.00

AL BIO BG 4,000.00

AL BIO TR 738,780.00

AL H WAT 3,097,370.00

AL P SUN 55.00

AR BIO BG 1,500.00

AR BIO TR 279,200.00

AR H WAT 1,856,720.00

AR P SUN 30.00

AR W WND 25.00

AZ BIO AR 300.00

AZ BIO BG 2,530.00

AZ H WAT 3,252,406.00

AZ P SUN 1,821.12

AZ ST SUN 82.50

AZ W WND 38.00

CA BIO AR 353,412.00

CA BIO BG 448,193.00

CA BIO MSW 217,310.00

CA BIO TR 738,900.00

CA G GST 4,244,900.00

CA H WAT 15,056,182.00

CA P SUN 31,665.56

CA ST SUN 700,150.00

CA W WND 2,860,145.50

CO BIO BG 9,605.00

CO H WAT 1,182,787.00

Saturday, October 23, 1999 JMv data is provided bv the USDOE REPiS Database Page 1 of 8h ttp'J/www. eren .doe. gov/rep is

237

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity ($cW)

CO P SUN 397.56

CO w WND 21,664-00

CT BIO BG 9,870.00

CT BIO MSW 290,20d.00

CT BIO TR 161.06

CT H WAT 162,475.00

CT P SUN 10.50

CT W WND 55,980.00

DC P SUN 313.00

DE BIO BG 2,100.00

DE BIO MSW 73,300.00

DE H WAT 500.00

DE P SUN 17.50

DE W WND 1.80

FL BIO AR 147,000.00

FL BIO BG 66,600.00

FL BIO MSW 425,150.00

FL BIO TR 547,900.00

FL H WAT 45,520.00

FL P SUN 598.00

GA BIO BG 5,400.00

GA BIO TR 456,196.50

GA H WAT 3,679,139.00

GA P SUN 395.60

GA ST SUN 439.00

GA W WND 25.00

HI BIO AR 196,900.00

HI BIO x BG 3,000.00

HI BIO MSW 46,000.00

HI BIO TR 4,000.00

HI G GST 63,000.00

HI H WAT 30,067.00

HI P SUN 3,807.20

HI W WND 25,435.50

IA BIO BG 10,232.50

IA BIO MSW 11,670.00

Saturday, October 23, 1999 77n'.s' data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Database Page 2 of 8http://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

238

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (kW)

IA BIO TR 280.00

IA H WAT 137,785.00

IA P SUN 6.00

IA W WND 282,012.00

ID BIO BG 330.00

ID BIO TR 102,750.00

ID G GST 9,900.00

ID H WAT 2,723,068.00

ID P SUN 24.20

ID W WND 127.00

IL BIO BG 178,772.00

IL BIO MSW 194,900.00

IL BIO TR 700.00

IL H WAT 46,538.00

IL P SUN 276.00

IL W WND 39.00

IN BIO BG 10,400.00

IN BIO MSW 4,200.00

IN H WAT 99,012.00

IN P SUN 4.00

IN W WND 62.00

KS BIO BG 3,000.00

KS H WAT 2,728.00

KS W WND 3,091.00

KY BIO MSW 10,000.00

KY BIO TR 4,600.00

KY H WAT 858,367.00

KY P X SUN 53.60

LA BIO AR 13,000.00

LA BIO BG 3,700.00

LA BIO TR 511,600.00

LA H WAT 192,000.00

LA P SUN 40.00

MA BIO BG 28,450.00

MA BIO MSW 429,400.00

MA BIO TR 23,030.00

Saturday, Oc tober 23, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Database Page 3 of 8http: //www. eren. doe.gov/repis

239

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (kW)

MA H WAT 1,735,198.00

MA P SUN 377.00

MA W WND 8,750.00

MD BIO BG 7,250.00

MD BIO MSW 161,398.40

MD BIO TR 4,450.00

MD H WAT 494,550.00

MD P SUN 121.10

MD W WND 3.50

ME BIO BG 160,000.00

ME BIO MSW 55,000.00

ME BIO TR 598,450.00

ME H WAT 780,582.00

ME P SUN 13.00

ME W WND 77,164.00

Ml BIO BG 77,991.00

Ml BIO MSW 127,000.00

Ml BIO TR 324,170.00

Ml H WAT 2,432,609.00

Ml P SUN 127.00

Ml W WND 685.00

MN BIO BG 25,820.00

MN BIO ER 75,000.00

MN BIO MSW 143,770.00

MN BIO TR 151,550.00

MN H WAT 228,154.00

MN P SUN 74.20

MN W X WND 703,06:3.50

MO BIO BG 800.00

MO BIO MSW 1,260.00

MO BIO TR 500.00

MO H WAT 1,152,6010.00

MO P SUN 4.00

MS BIO MSW ’ 10,000.00

MS BIO TR 169,821.00

MT BIO BG 150.00

Page 4 of 8Saturday, October 23, 1999 This dam is provided hv the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www.eren.doe.gov/repis

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (kW)i MT BIO TR 23,500.00

1 MT H WAT 2,851,554.00

1 MT W WND 540.00

1 NC BIO BG 10,430.00

\ NC BIO MSW 102,000.00

i NC BIO TR 330,500.00

< NC H WAT 1,959,984.00

1 NC P SUN 51.30

I ND BIO AR 19,000.00

1 ND H WAT 517,750.00

i ND W WND 1,001.00

I NE H WAT 192,430.00

! NE W WND 4,320.00

1 NH BIO BG 10,145.00

! NH BIO MSW 15,318.00

1 NH BIO TR 152,900.00

1 NH H WAT 371,606.00

1 NH P SUN 43.80

j NH W WND 1,382.00

1 NJ BIO BG 41,200.00

NJi BIO MSW 308,500.00

NJ H WAT 3,054,263.00

NJ P SUN 71.10

NM G GST 48,010.00

NM H WAT 680,020.00

NM P SUN 3,176.04

NM ST SUN 2,000.00

NMi W X WND 757.00

1 NV BIO MSW 56,000.00

1 NV G GST 573,549.00

1 NV H WAT 1,152,235.00

1 NV P SUN 150,126.30

1 NV W WND 118,537.00

1 NY BIO AR 283.00

1 NY BIO BG 46,720.00

1 NY BIO MSW 418,900.00

Saturday, October 23, 1999 This data is provided hv the USDOE REPiS Database

http: //www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page

241

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (hW)

Saturday, October 23, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Database 1 ^aSe 6 of 8

http://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

242

State Tech Code Fuel Code Total Capacity (kW)

sc H WAT 3,454,822.00

SD H WAT 2,745,308.00

SD W WND 10.00

TN BIO AR 20,000.00

TN BIO BG 7,000.00

TN BIO MSW 11,300.00

TN BIO TR 113,485.00

TN H WAT 3,828,460.00

TN P SUN 32.50

TN W WND 20.00

TX BIO BG 18,600.00

TX BIO MSW 20,560.00

TX BIO TR 231,600.00

TX G GST 1,000.00

TX H WAT 666,620.00

TX P SUN 1,476.05

TX W WND 414,987.00

UT BIO MSW 3,700.00

UT BIO TR 4,000.00

UT G GST 69,300.00

UT H WAT 318,730.00

UT W WND 17.50

VA BIO BG 32,400.00

VA BIO MSW 216,300.00

VA BIO TR 270,300.00

VA H WAT 4,908,131.00

VA P SUN 423.00

VA W 'v WND 10.00

VT BIO BG 1,630.00

VT BIO MSW 7,000.00

VT BIO TR 74,700.00

VT H WAT 465,750.00

VT P SUN 18.90

VT W WND 10,890.00

WA BIO BG 39,100.00

WA BIO MSW 70,100.00

Saturday, October 23, 1999 7M data is provided hv the USDOE REPiS Database PaZe 7 of 8http: //www. eren. doe.gov/repis

243

Tech Code Fuel Code

249,800.00

Total Capacity (k\W)StateTRWA BIO

WA

WA

WA

WA

Wl

Wl

Wl

Wl

Wl

Wl

WV

WY

WY

WY

Saturday, October 23, 1999 This data is provided hy the USDOE REPiS Database

http://www.eren.doe.gov/repis

244

245

Figure 4.5 Waste to Energy Facilities in the U.S, by States

Renewable Electric Power Information System (REPiS) Database WASTE TG ENERGY FACILITIES IN REPIS

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrWASTE-TIRE-FIREDPLANT

““COMPANYUNKNOWN****

1 SAN FRANCISCO CA 45000 CN 1996

BIOGEN POWER 1 BIOGEN POWER 0 BARSTOW CA 16000 OP 1987

GERBER COMPRESSOR STATION

CITY OF GERBER [CA] 0 TEHAMA CA 4000 OP 1982

COMMERCE REFUSE TO ENERGY

COMMERCE REFUSE TO ENERGY AUTHORITY

0 COMMERCE CA 10000 OP 1987

FALCON FOAM PLASTICS FALCON FOAM PLASTICS 0 LOS ANGELES CA 370 OP 1990

SCAMPP1 GLENDALE PUBLIC SERVICE DEPT.

IC1 GLENDALE LOS ANGELES CA 600 RE 1987

SCAMPP1 GLENDALE PUBLIC ^ SERVICE DEPT.

IC2 GLENDALE LOS ANGELES CA 600 RE 1987

SCAMPP1 GLENDALE PUBLIC SERVICE DEPT.

IC3 GLENDALE LOS ANGELES CA 600 RE 1987

SCAMPP1 GLENDALE PUBLIC SERVICE DEPT.

IC4 GLENDALE LOS ANGELES CA 600 CN 1987

SCAMPP II GLENDALE PUBLIC SERVICE DEPT.

IC1 LOS ANGELES CA 8000 CN 1987

SCAMPP II GLENDALE PUBLIC SERVICE DEPT.

IC2 LOS ANGELES CA 8000 CN 1987

LASSEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE

LASSEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE

1 SUSANVILLE LASSEN CA 1540 RE 1985

N. SAN DIEGO COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

NORTH SAN DIEGO COUNTY

1 SAN DIEGO CA 41000 CN 1996

\

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 1 ofl 7

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrSTANISLAUS COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 STANISLAUSCOUNTY

STANISLAUS CA 18500 OP 1989

PROCTOR AND GAMBLE PROCTOR & GAMBLE 0 LONG BEACH CA 13500 RE 1989

REDWOOD CITY (PYROSOL)

PYRO SOL INC. 1 BELMONT CA 5000 RE 1982

SOUTHEAST R.R.FACILITY AUTH. (SERRF)

SOUTHEAST RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY AUTHORITY

0 LONG BEACH CA 30000 OP 1988

MODESTO ENERGYLIMITED PARTNERSHIP

UNITED AMERICAN ENERGY

0 MODESTO STANISLAUS CA 14000 OP 1987

SOUTHEAST REGIONALRSOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 PRESTON CT 16000 OP 1992

EXETER ENERGYLIMITED PARTNERSHIP

BLACK & VEATCH 3 CT 260 OP 1991

EXETER ENERGYLIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CMS GENERATION CO. 1 CT 13000 OP 1991

SOUTH MEADOW CONNECTICUT LIGHT & POWER CO.

5 HARTFORD CT 40500 OP 1942

SOUTH MEADOW CONNECTICUT LIGHT & POWER CO.

6 HARTFORD CT 40500 OP 1950

BRIDGEPORT RESCO CONNECTICUTRESOURCE RECOVERY AUTHORITY

0 BRIDGEPORT CT 30000 OP 1988

LISBON RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

CONNECTICUTRESOURCE RECOVERY AUTHORITY

1 CT 15000 CN 1995

MID-CONNECTICUTPROJECT

CONNECTICUTRESOURCE RECOVERY AUTHORITY

0 HARTFORD CT 68500 OP 1988

Page 2 of 17Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This daia is provided by ihe USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrWALLINGFORD RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

CONNECTICUTRESOURCE RECOVERY AUTHORITY

0 WALLINGFORD CT 8000 OP 1989

BRIDGEPORT RESCO FORD MOTOR CREDIT CORP

0 BRIDGEPORT CT 30000 OP 1988

EXETER ENERGYLIMITED PARTNERSHIP

NISSHO IWAI AMERICAN 2 CT 12740 OP 1991

BRISTOL RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 BRISTOL CT 13500 OP 1988

WINDHAM ENERGY RECOVERY FACILITY

WINDHAM [TOWN OF] 0 WINDHAM CT 2200 RE 1995

DELAWARE SOLIDWASTE AUTHORITY

DELAWARE SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY

1 NEW CASTLE OR KENT (TBD)

NEW CASTLE DE 60000 RE 1993

PIGEONPOINT/DELAWAR E RECLAMATION PROJECT

UNITED ASSC/GENERAL ELECTRIC

0 NEWCASTLE NEW CASTLE DE 13300 RE 1991

C D. MCINTOSH CITY OF LAKELAND 0 LAKELAND FL 3350 OP 1983

DADE COUNTY SW RES. RECOVERY PLANT

DADE COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERY

0 DADE COUNTY DADE FL 60000 OP 1982

COUNTY ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC./BAY RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INC.

FORD MOTOR CO. 0 PANAMA CITY BAY FL 10500 OP 1987

HILLSBOROUGHCOUNTY SOLID WASTE FACILITY

HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY 0 BRANDON HILLSBOROUGH FL 26000 OP 1987

GIRVIN JACKSONVILLE ELECTRIC AUTHORITY

0 JACKSONVILLE DUVAL FL 3000 OP 1997

KEY WEST RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

KEY WEST RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

0 KEY WEST FL 1800 OP 1986

LEE COUNTY SOLID WASTE-TO-ENERGY RECOVERY FACILITY

LEE COUNTY 1 FORT MYERS LEE FL 35250 OP 1994

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 3 ofl 7

CO

00

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrLAKE COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 OKAHUMPKA LAKE FL 13000 OP 1991

PASCO COUNTY SOLID WASTE RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

PASCO COUNTY (UTILITIES & SOLID WASTE)

0 SPRING HILL PASCO FL 26500 OP 1991

WHEELABRATOR/PINELL AS RESOURCE

PINELLAS COUNTY 0 ST.PETERSBURG

PINELLAS FL 65000 OP 1983

NORTH COUNTYREGION RESOURCE RECOVERY PROJECT

SOLID WASTE AUTHORITY OF PALM BEACH

0 RIVERIA BEACH PALM BEACH FL 50000 OP 1989

MCKAY BAY REFUSE- TO -ENERGY PROJECT

TAMPA (CITY OF) 1 TAMPA HILLSBOROUGH FL 12750 OP 1985

BROWARD COUNTY (NORTH PROJECT)

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 POMPANOBEACH

BROWARD FL 60000 OP 1992

BROWARD COUNTY (SOUTH PROJECT)

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 FORTLAUDERDALE

BROWARD FL 58000 OP 1991

H-POWER FORD MOTOR CREDIT CORP

0 HONOLULU HI 46000 OP 1989

AMES RDF RECOVERY PROJECT

AMES, CITY OF 1 AMES STORY IA 525 OP 1968

AMES RDF RECOVERY PROJECT

AMES, CITY OF 2 AMES STORY IA 975 OP 1982

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 1 AMES LINN IA 1200 OP 1921

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 2 AMES LINN IA 720 OP 1930

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 4 AMES LINN IA 1800 OP 1942

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 6 AMES LINN IA 1200 OS 1925

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 7 AMES LINN IA 1800 OP 1945

Page 4 ofl 7Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status Yr

SIXTH STREET IES UTILITIES INC 8 AMES LINN IA 3450 OP 1950

MCKINLEY CENTRALMANUFACTURINGDISTRICT

1 COOK IL 1000 RE

WEST SUBURBAN RECYCLING ANDENERGY CENTER

ENERGY CENTER INC. 1 COOK COUNTY IL 22500 CN 1996

ROBBINS RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

FOSTER WHEELERPOWER SYSTEMS

1 ROBBINS COOK COUNTY IL 41000 RE 1997

FORD HEIGHTS HOUSTON INDUSTRIES ENERGY

1 COOK IL 19900 CN 1997

HAVANA W-T-E FACILITY KIRBY-COFFMAN, INC. 1 MASON IL 80000 CN 1997

SANGAMON COUNTY KIRBY-COFFMAN, INC. 0 IL 8000 CN 1999

WEST SUBURBAN RECYCLING ANDENERGY CENTER

WEST SUB. RECYCLING 1 COOK COUNTY IL 22500 CN 1996

INDIANAPOLISRESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 INDIANAPOLIS IN 4200 OP 1988

KENTUCKY ENERGY ASSOCIATES

KENTUCKY ENERGY ASSOCIATES

0 KY 10000 CN 1997

EAST BRIDGEWATER RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 (TBD) MA 50000 CN 1995

SEMASS RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 ROCHESTER MA 45000 OP 1988

SPRINGFIELDRESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

FLUOR DANIEL (SPRINGFIELDRESOURCE RECOVERY L.P.)

0 AGAWAM MA 7400 OP 1988

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 5 of 17

250

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrCENTRALMASSACHUSETTSRESOURCE RECOVERYPROJECT

FORD MOTOR CREDIT CORP

0 MILLBURY MA 40000 OP 1987

DANVERS & PEABODY MASSACHUSETTS MUN WHLS ELEC CO

1 HAMPDEN MA 75000 CN 1990

PLAINVILLE MASSACHUSETTS MUN WHLS ELEC CO

1 HAMPDEN MA 75000 CN 1990

HAVERHILL RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY (MASS BURN)

OGDEN CORP. 0 HAVERHILL MA 41000 OP 1989

LAWRENCE &HAVERHILL RDFFACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 1 MA 17000 RE 1998

MONTACHUSETTREGIONAL RECYCLINGFACILITY

TIRU, S.A. 1 MIDDLESEX MA 7000 CN 1995

NORTH ANDOVERRESCO(MASSACHUSETTSREFUSE TECH, INC.)

WHEELABRATOR ENVIRONMENTAL

x SYSTEMS

0 NORTHANDOVER

MA 32000 OP 1985

SAUGUS RESCO WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 SAUGUS MA 40000 OP 1975

BALTIMORE COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

BALTIMORE COUNTY 0 COCKEYSVILLE MD 15700 RE 1989

CHARLES P. CRANE BALTIMORE GAS & ELECTRIC CO.

0 BALTIMORECOUNTY

BALTIMORE MD 3998.4 RE 1961

BALTIMORE COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

MARYLANDENVIRONMENTALSERVICE

0 COCKEYSVILLE MD 15700 RE 1989

MONTGOMERY COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

N.E. MARYLAND WASTE DISPOSAL AUTHORITY

1 DICKERSON MONTGOMERY MD 69000 OP 1995

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This darn is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 6 ofl 7

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrSOUTHWESTRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY (BRESCO)

STATE ST. BANK AND TRUST CO. OF CONN.

0 BALTIMORE MD 57000 OP 1985

MAINE ENERGYRECOVERY CO.

KTI ENERGY 0 BIDDEFORD ME 20500 OP 1987

PENOBSCOT ENERGYRECOVERY COMPANY

KTI ENERGY 0 ORRINGTON ME 14910 OP 1988

MID-MAINE WASTEACTION CORP.

MID-MAINE WASTEACTION CORP.

0 ME 2500 OP 1992

PENOBSCOT ENERGYRECOVERY COMPANY

NRG ENERGY 0 ORRINGTON ME 6090 OP 1988

GREATER PORTLANDREGION RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

REGIONAL WASTE SYSTEMS INC.

0 PORTLAND ME 11000 OP 1988

CENTRAL WAYNESANITATION AUTHORITY

CENTRAL WAYNE CO. SANITATION AUTHORITY

1 DEARBORNHEIGHTS

WAYNE Ml 22000 OP 1999

CHERRY BUILDINGAPARTMENTS

CHERRY BUILDING APARTMENTS

0 GRAND RAPIDS KENT Ml 100 OP 1986

JACKSON COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

JACKSON,Ml [COUNTY OF] 0 JACKSON JACKSON Ml 2600 OP 1987

KENT COUNTY W-T-E- FACILITY

KENT COUNTY 0 GRAND RAPIDS Ml 15700 OP 1990

LAFARGE CORP. LAFARGECORPORATION - GREATLA

0 ALPENA Ml 3600 OP 1965

GREATER DETROITRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

PHILLIP MORRIS CAPITAL GROUP

0 DETROIT Ml 55000 OP 1989

SOUTHEASTERNOAKLAND COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

S.E. OAKLAND CNTY RES REC AUTHORITY

0 OAKLAND Ml 15000 CN 1996

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 7 of 17

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrSTURGIS SOMETHING OF VALUE,

INC.0 Ml 13000 CN 1997

HENNEPIN COUNTYENERGY RESOURCEFACILITY

GENERAL ELECTRIC CORP.

0 MINNEAPOLIS MN 34000 OP 1989

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

1 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 7650 OP 1989

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

2 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 7650 OP 1989

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

3 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 13600 OP 1989

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

NSP SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 4000 OP 1989

RAMSEY/WASHINGTONRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

0 MN 22000 OP 1987

RED WING NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

1 GOODHUECOUNTY

GOODHUE MN 11385 OP 1949

RED WING NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

2 GOODHUECOUNTY

GOODHUE MN 11385 OP 1949

WILLMARTH NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

1 BLUE EARTH COUNTY

BLUE EARTH MN 12375 OP 1948

WILLMARTH NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

2 BLUE EARTH COUNTY

BLUE EARTH MN 12375 OP 1951

OLMSTEAD COUNTY W- T-E- FACILITY

OLMSTEAD COUNTY 0 ROCHESTER MN 2250 OP 1987

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

UNITED POWER ASSN 1 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 1350 OP 1989

Page 8 ofl 7Tuesday, October 26,1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status Yr

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

UNITED POWER ASSN 2 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 1350 OP 1989

ANOKA COUNTY/ELKRIVER RESOURCERECOVERY PROJECT

UNITED POWER ASSN 3 SHERBURNECOUNTY

SHERBURNE MN 2400 OP 19SS

E P COLEMAN SIKESTON BOARD OFMUN UTILS

1 SCOTT MO 1260 RE 1985

ST.LOUIS W-T-E PLANT THERMAL RESOURCES, INC.

1 DAKOTA MS 10000 CN 1998

ARROWOOD RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

MECKLENBURG COUNTY 1 MECKLENBURG NC 16000 CN 1996

UNIVERSITY CITYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

MECKLENBURG COUNTY 0 NC 4000 RE 1989

NEW HANOVER W-T-EFACILITY

NEW HANOVER COUNTY 0 WILMINGTON NEW HANOVER NC 7500 OP 1984

CHATHAM COUNTY OGDEN CORP. 0 CHATHAM NC 50000 CN

BCH ENERGY FACILITY J/EDCO ENERGY CORP. 1 FAYETTEVILLE CUMBERLAND NC 12000 OP 1995

CAROLINA ENERGYPROJECT (WILSON MRF)

VEDCO ENERGY CORP. 0 WILSON NC 7500 CN 1997

GREENSBORO WASTE ENERGY INC. 0 NC 5000 CN 1995

GILSON ROADGROUNDWATERTREATMENT PLANT

DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES

0 NASHUA NH 18 OP 1989

CONCORD REGIONALSOLID WASTERECOVERY FACILITY

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 CONCORD NH 11500 OP 1989

NEWHAMPSHIRE/VERMONTS.W. PROJECT

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 HAMPTON NH 3800 OP 1987

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 9 of 17

254

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrESSEX COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 NJ 60000 OP 1990

MIDDLESEX COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 MIDDLESEX NJ 35000 OP 1990

CAMDEN RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

FOSTER WHEELERPOWER SYSTEMS

0 CAMDEN NJ 25000 OP 1991

MERCER CNTY R.R.FACILITY

MERCER COUNTY IMPROVEMENTAUTHORITY

1 HAMILTONTOWNSHIP

MERCER NJ 47000 CN 1997

HUDSON COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 NJ 45000 CN 1996

WARREN ENERGYRECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 OXFORDTOWNSHIP

NJ 10500 OP 1988

MIDDLESEX COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

PORT AUTHORITY OFNEW YORK AND NEW

^JERSEY

0 MIDDLESEX NJ 35000 OP 1990

UNION COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

UNION COUNTY UTILITIES AUTHORITY

0 RAHWAY NJ 39000 OP 1994

WHEELABRATORGLOUCESTER COUNTY,L.P.

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 WESTVILLE NJ 12000 OP 1990

MOAPAENERGYPROJECT

MOAPA ENERGY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

0 LAS VEGAS NV 56000 UNK 1997

AMERICAN REF-FUEL OFNIAGARA

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 NIAGARA FALLS NY 33000 OP 1986

GREEN ISLAND (AMERICAN REF-FUEL)

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 GREEN ISLAND NY 40000 CN 1997

HEMPSTEAD RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

AMERICAN REF-FUEL INC. 0 WESTBURY NASSAU NY 65000 OP 1989

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Database http://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 10 of 17

255

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status Yr

BABYLON RECOVERYFACILITY

BABYLON (TOWN OF) 0 BABYLON NY 14000 OP 1989

DUTCHESS COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYAGENCY

DUTCHESS COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY AGENCY

0 POUGHKEEPSIE DUTCHESS NY 9200 OP 1988

GREENE COUNTY ENERGY ANSWERS CORF. 0 NY 50000 RE 1994

ADIRANDACKRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

FOSTER WHEELERPOWER SYSTEMS

0 HUDSON FALLS NY 12000 OP 1992

GLEN COVE GLEN COVE, CITY OF 1 GLEN COVE NY 2500 RE 1991

OCEANSIDE HEMPSTEAD,TOWNSHIPOF

0 NY 3000 RE 1984

MACARTHUR ENERGYENERGY RECOVERYFACILITY

ISLIP RESOURCE RECOVERY AGENCY

0 ISLIP NY 8000 OP 1990

LONG BEACHRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

LONG BEACH RECYCLING AND RECOVERY CORP

0 LONG BEACH NY 3000 OP 1988

BRONX RESOURCERECOVERY

NEW YORK POWER 'AUTHORITY

1 BRONX NY 42000 CN 1985

JENNISON NEW YORK STATE ELEC & GAS CORP.

1 BAINBRIDGE CHENANGO NY 3000 OP 1945

JENNISON NEW YORK STATE ELEC & GAS CORP.

2 BAINBRIDGE CHENANGO NY 3000 OP 1950

SOUTHWESTBROOKLYNINCINEARTOR

NEW YORK, (CITY OF)DEPT OF SANITATION

0 NY 15000 UNK

HUNTINGTONRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 EASTNORTHPORT

NY 22500 OP 1991

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 11 ofl 7

256

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrONONDAGA COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 1 JAMESVILLE ONONDAGA NY 35000 OP 1995

ONEIDA COUNTYENERGY RECOVERYFACILITY

ONEIDA/HERKIMER S.W. MGMT AUTHORITY

0 ROME NY 2200 RE 1995

OSWEGO COUNTYENERGY RECOVERYFACILITY

OSWEGO [COUNTY OF] 0 VOLNEY NY 1000 OP 1986

WESTCHESTER-RESCO WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 PEEKSKILL NY 55500 OP 1984

SOLID WASTEREDUCTION FACILITY

COLUMBUS DIVISION OF ELECTRICITY

1 FRANKLIN OH 24000 RE 1994

SOLID WASTEREDUCTION FACILITY

COLUMBUS DIVISION OF ELECTRICITY

2 FRANKLIN OH 24000 RE 1994

SOLID WASTEREDUCTION FACILITY

COLUMBUS DIVISION OF ELECTRICITY

3 FRANKLIN OH 24000 RE 1994

COLUMBUS SOLIDWASTE REDUCTIONFACILITY

"COLUMBUS, CITY OF 0 COLUMBUS OH 40000 OP 1983

MONTGOMERY COUNTY (NORTH)

MONTGOMERY CNTY SANIT. DEPT.

0 DAYTON MONTGOMERY OH 5400 RE 1996

MONTGOMERY COUNTY (SOUTH)

MONTGOMERY CNTY SANIT. DEPT.

0 DAYTON MONTGOMERY OH 18600 RE 1996

MAD RIVER ENERGYRECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 1 CLARK OH 50000 CN 1997

OKLAHOMA CITYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

C.M.I. ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEMS

0 OKLAHOMA CITY OK 7800 RE 1986

WEYCO ENERGY CTR EUGENE [CITY OF] 1 EUGENE LANE OR 40000 OP 1976

MARION COUNTY SOLIDW-T-E FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 BROOKS MARION OR 11000 OP 1986

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided hy ihe USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 12 of 17

257

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit# Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrPROJECT 6 ****COMPANY

UNKNOWN****0 BUCKS PA 6400 CN 1994

GLENDON RESOURCE RECOVERY PROJECT

ENERGENICS-GLENDONINC.

0 GLENDON PA 15000 CN 1997

DELAWARE COUNTY REGIONAL RSOURCE RECOVERY PROJECT

FLEET NATIONAL BANKOF CONNECTICUT

0 CHESTER DELAWARE PA 75000 OP 1992

HARRISBURG W-T-E FACILITY

HARRISBURG [CITY OF] 0 HARRISBURG PA 6700 OP 1972

LANCASTER COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

LANCASTER COUNTYS.W. MGMT AUTHORITY

0 MARIETTA LANCASTER PA 30000 OP 1991

MONTGOMERY COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

MONTENAY ENERGY RESOURCES

0 CONSHOHOCKEN MONTGOMERY PA 29000 OP 1992

POTTER COUNTY RR POTTER COUNTY 0 POTTER PA 800 UNK

FALLS TOWNSHIP W-T- E-TECHNOCHEM

TECHNOCHEMENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

1 BUCKS PA 750 UNK

BUCKS COUNTY RRF "'WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

1 BUCKS COUNTY PA 62000 CN

WEST POTTSGROVE RECYCLING RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

1 MONTGOMERY PA 45000 CN 1995

WHEELABRATOR-FALLS ENERGY RECOVERY FACILITY

WHEELABRATORENVIRONMENTALSYSTEMS

0 MORRISVILLE PA 48100 OP 1994

YORK COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY CENTER

YORK CO. SOLID WASTE AND REFUSE AUTHORITY

0 YORK YORK PA 30200 OP 1989

CENTRAL FALLS Rl SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT CORP.

0 Rl 18000 CN 1996

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 13 ofl 7

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrJOHNSTON RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY (CENTRAL LANDFILL)

Rl SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT CORP.

0 Rl 21000 CN 1996

QUONSET POINT RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

Rl SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT CORP.

0 Rl 21000 CN 1996

FOSTER WHEELER CHARLESTONRESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

AT&T CREDIT CORP. 0 CHARLESTON SC 10800 OP 1989

SANTEE COOPER BERKELEY COUNTY 0 SC 3750 CN 1996

SANTEE COOPER SANTEE COOPER 0 SC 3750 CN 1996

NASHVILLE THERMAL TRANSFER CORP. (NTTC)

METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT OF NASHVILLE

0 NASHVILLE TN 7300 OP 1974

DAVIDSON COUNTY THIRD NATIONAL BANK 1 MADISON DAVIDSON TN 4000 CN 1989

RESOURCE RECOVERY AUSTIN ELECTRIC DEPT XCITY OF)

ST1 TRAVIS TX 20000 CN 1988

CLEBURNE RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

CLEBURN [CITY OF] 0 CLEBURNE TX 560 OP 1986

DAVIS COUNTY S.W.M. AND ENERGYRECOVERY

DAVIS COUNTY SWM AND ENERGY RECOVERY

0 LAYTON UT 3700 OP 1988

HARRISONBURG RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

CITY OF HARRISONBURG 0 HARRISONBURG VA 2500 OP 1982

PRINCE GEORGECOUNTY RR

KTI ENERGY 0 PRINCE GEORGE VA 40000 CN

PRINCEWILLIAM/LOUDOUNCOUNTIES

LOUDOUN COUNTY 0 MANASSAS(AREA)

VA 7500 CN 1995

Page 14 ofl 7Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided hy the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

259

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status Yr

ALEXANDRIA7 ARLINGTONR.R. FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 ALEXANDRIA VA 19800 OP 1988

1-95ENERGY/RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

OGDEN CORP. 0 LORTON FAIRFAX VA 78000 OP 1990

PRINCEWILLIAM/LOUDOUNCOUNTIES

PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY 0 MANASSAS(AREA)

VA 7500 CN 1995

ISLE OF WIGHT SOUTHEASTERN PUBLIC SERVICE AUTHORITY

0 VA 12000 CN 1998

SOUTHEASTTIDEWATER ENERGYPROJECT

SOUTHEASTERN PUBLIC SERVICE AUTHORITY

0 PORTSMOUTH VA 35000 OP 1988

PETERSBURG (UNITEDBIO-FUEL)

UNITED BIO-FUEL INDUSTRIES, INC.

0 PETERSBURG VA 12000 CN 1996

MECKLENBERG COUNTY WASTE ENERGY INC. 0 VA 2000 CN 1996

RUTLAND RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

MERIDIAN GROUP 0 RUTLAND VT 3500 RE 1988

RUTLAND RESOURCERECOVERY FACILITY

VERMONT INT. WASTE ^SOLUTIONS

0 RUTLAND VT 3500 RE 1988

BELLINGHAMRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

RECOMP OFWASHINGTON, INC.

0 BELLINGHAM WA 1200 OP 1986

RECOMP OFWASHINGTON

RECOMP OFWASHINGTON, INC.

0 FERNDALE WA 1000 OP 1986

SKAGIT COUNTYRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

SKAGIT COUNTY 0 MOUNT VERNON SKAGIT WA 2500 RE 1994

SPOKANE REGIONALSOLID WASTEDISPOSAL FACILITY

SPOKANE, CITY OF 0 SPOKANE WA 22900 OP 1991

TACOMA STEAM PLANT 2 TACOMA CITY LIGHT 1 PIERCE COUNTY PIERCE WA 3750 RE 1998

Page 15 ofl 7Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

260

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status YrTACOMA STEAM PLANT 2 TACOMA CITY LIGHT 2 PIERCE COUNTY PIERCE WA 3750 RE 1998

TACOMA TACOMA PUBLIC UTILS- LIGHT DIV

0 TACOMA WA 35000 OP 1991

ST. CROIX COUNTY AMERICAN RESOURCE RECOVERY - ST CROIX

0 NEW RICHMOND ST. CROIX Wl 1250 OP 1987

BARRON COUNTY BARRON COUNTY WASTE 0 ALMENA BARRON Wl 250 OP 1986

BLOUNT MADISON GAS &ELECTRIC CO

6 MADISON DANE Wl 6600 OP 1957

BLOUNT MADISON GAS &ELECTRIC CO

7 MADISON DANE Wl 6600 OP 1961

MADISON ENERGYRECOVERY PLANT

MADISON, CITY OF (DIVISION OF ENGINEERING)

0 MADISON DADE Wl 100000 RE 1993

MUSCODA MUSCODA LIGHT &WATER COMM

3 RICHLANDCOUNTY

GRANT Wl 1400 RE 1990

FRENCH ISLAND - LACROSSE/NORTHERNSTATES POWERRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

NORTHERN STATES -"POWER CO

1 LA CROSSE COUNTY

LA CROSSE Wl 6750 OP 1988

FRENCH ISLAND - LACROSSE/NORTHERNSTATES POWERRESOURCE RECOVERYFACILITY

NORTHERN STATES POWER CO

2 LA CROSSE COUNTY

LA CROSSE Wl 5750 OP 1988

EDGEWATER 3 WISCONSIN POWER & LIGHT CO

1 ROCK COUNTY ROCK Wl 1800 OP 1951

EDGEWATER 4 WISCONSIN POWER & LIGHT CO

1 ROCK COUNTY ROCK Wl 4950 OP 1969

EDGEWATER 4 WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORP

1 ROCK COUNTY ROCK Wl 4950 OP 1969

Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided hy the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

Page 16 of 17

Plant Name Utility Name Owner Name Unit # Landmark County State Capacity (kW) Status Code Status Yr

REFUSE PLANT WISCONSIN PUBLIC 0 Wl 2000 CNSERVICE CORP

REFUSE PLANT WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORP

0 Wl 2000 CN

SOLID WASTE WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORP

NA1 [N/A] Wl 5000 CN 1987

SOLID WASTE WISCONSIN PUBLIC SERVICE CORP

NA2 [N/A] Wl 5000 CN 1987

\

CO05

Page 17 of 17Tuesday, October 26, 1999 This data is provided by the USDOE REPiS Databasehttp://www. eren. doe.gov/repis

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