EVEREST INDUSTRIES LIMITED - Environmental Clearance

26
___________________________________________________________________________ Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 1 EVEREST INDUSTRIES LIMITED (PODANUR WORKS) Podanur Town Coimbatore South Taluk Coimbatore District. ____________________________________________________________________________ Feasibility Report for the Expansion unit From 14500 T/M to 30000 T/M Capacity of Asbestos Cement Manufacturing Unit

Transcript of EVEREST INDUSTRIES LIMITED - Environmental Clearance

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Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 1

EVEREST INDUSTRIES LIMITED (PODANUR WORKS)

Podanur Town

Coimbatore South Taluk

Coimbatore District.

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Feasibility Report for the Expansion unit

From 14500 T/M to 30000 T/M Capacity of Asbestos Cement Manufacturing Unit

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Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 2

CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION----------------------------------------------------------------------------01

4.0 PLANT DETAILS--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.1 PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED----------------------------------------------------------

4.2 RAW MATERIALS--------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.3 MANUFACTURING PROCESS-----------------------------------------------------------

4.4 POWER & FUELS----------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.5 RAW WATER---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.6 LAND-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.7 MAN POWER---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.0 POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES------------------------------------------------------------

5.1 AIR EMISSIONS-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.2 WASTEWATER GENERATION----------------------------------------------------------

5.3 SOLID WASTE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.4 HAZARDOUS WASTE---------------------------------------------------------------------

5.5 NOISE------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.0 PRESENT ENVIRONMENT SCENARIO-------------------------------------------------------

6.1 CLIMATE-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.2 ECOLOGY------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.3 HYDROLOGICAL CONDITIONS--------------------------------------------------------

6.4 WATER QULITY----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.5 AMBIANT AIR QUALITY AND NOISE LEVELS------------------------------------

6.6 LAND USE PATTERN----------------------------------------------------------------------

6.7 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS------------------------------------------------------

7.0 ENVIRONEMNTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS-------------------------------------------------------

7.1 AIR QULAITY--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.2 WATER RESOURCE------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.3 WASTE WASTER----------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.4 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT---------------------------------------------------------

7.5 LAND DEGRADATION---------------------------------------------------------------------

7.6 NOISE LEVEL---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.7 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSIDERATION-------------------------------------------------

8.0 ENVIRONMENTS, SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT-------------------------------

8.1 ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE-----------------------------------------------------------

8.2 BUDGETARY ALLOCATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT------

8.3 AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT-----------------------------------------------------------

8.4 WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT---------------------------------------------------------

8.5 GREENBELT PLAN---------------------------------------------------------------------------

8.6 RAIN WATER HARVESTING--------------------------------------------------------------

8.7 ENVIRONMENT, SAFETY AND HEALTH MONITORING--------------------------

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1.0 Introduction

M/s. Everest Industries Limited is having a fibre cement Products manufacturing unit at

Podanur Town, Coimbatore South Taluk, Coimbatore District, which is located 10 kms away

from Coimbatore. This unit is already manufacturing Asbestos Cement Products with a

production capacity of 14500MT per month and propose to increase the production capacity to

30000MT per month.

Everest Industries Limited has now 5 manufacturing units at Kymore (Madhya Pradesh),

Kolkata (West Bengal), Podanur (Tamil Nadu), Lakhmapur (Maharashtra) & Bhagawanpur

(Uttarakhand). The unit at Podanur (Near Coimbatore) which is popularly known as Podanur

works was established in the year 1953. Podanur works is roughly 10kms from Coimbatore

city and is well served by roadways and railways, the nearest railway station being Podanur

Rly junction, which is a kilometer away from this factory.

2.0 PLANT, PROCESS & POLLUTANTS

2.1 Plant Location

The Plant is located at Podanur Town, Coimbatore South Taluk, Coimbatore District. Podanur

is located about 10kms away from Coimbatore Town and it is in-between the road connecting

Coimbatore and Pollachi. The site is located in the eastern direction of this road. The nearest

railway station is Podanur. The location of the site is shown in Fig.2.1

Following are the details regarding the site

a) Archaeologjcal monuments

The location does not have any aracheological monuments in nearby 10km

radius.

b) Biolgical resources

It was found during study period that the location is devoid of any endangered

flora and fauna in 10 km radius.

c) Cultural Monuments

This expansion unit does not have cultural monuments in nearby 5 km radius.

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d) Defence

The defence installation is located 10 Kms away from the expansion unit.

e) Employment Generation

This expansion unit generates the employment in the immediate surroundings.

f) Highway

The nearest Road is 1.5 km away. The setting up of this unit will not harm the

traffic and unwanted settlement in the vicinity of highway.

g) Geography

The location is geographically suitable for setting up of this expansion unit, as

the unit will not be disturbed by climatic and other geographical condition.

h) Transportation facilities

The Industrial site is well connected by road and rail. The important townships

falling within 60 km radius are Coimbatore, Palladam, Avinashi &

Meetupalayam. The nearest major railway station is Podunur. The site is

connected by the Coimbatore – Pollachi Road. The raw material is conveniently

transported by road.

i) Socio – economic

This expansion unit will improve the economy at state / national level.

j) Land use and availability

This plant is using the existing area owned by the company.

k) Meteorology

Both micro and macro meteorology is found to be suitable for this expansion unit.

l) Natural disaster

The area is devoid of natural disasters like earthquake, cyclone, landslides etc.

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m) Power

The power requirement of the plant will be met from TNEB.

n) Sensitive area

The location does not have any sensitive area as identified by MOEF in 25km

radius.

o) Topography

The topography is plain and will not lead to disaster by accumulation of air

pollutants.

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3.0 EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS

3.1 Micrometeorology

Meteorological conditions play a vital role in planning orientation of stacks, operation of

Industrial unit and also on the environmental impact.

The summary of micrometeorological data of the region pertaining to the years 2006 – 2012 is

presented in Table 3.3 – 3.8

3.1.1 Temperature

April is the hottest month with maximum monthly mean temperature of 37.4º C. January is the

coolest month with minimum monthly mean temperature of 18.4º C.

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TABLE 3.3 – AVERAGE MINIUM TEMPERTURE(C) FOR DIFFERENT MONTHS

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 18.9 19.2 18.4 18.7 20.3 19.1 19.1

February 18.5 19.8 20.7 19.9 20.8 19.4 19.9

March 22.7 22.2 21.3 22.3 23.0 21.9 22.2

April 23.5 24.8 23.7 24.3 25.1 23.4 24.1

May 23.3 23.9 23.6 23.8 25.0 23.5 23.9

June 22.8 23.0 22.8 23.4 23.5 22.7 23.0

July 22.6 22.3 22.4 22.3 22.6 22.3 22.4

August 22.2 22.0 22.4 22.7 22.4 22.4 22.4

September 22.2 22.6 22.6 22.9 22.6 22.4 22.6

October 22.3 22.0 22.3 22.3 22.5 22.5 22.3

November 21.8 20.5 21.0 22.1 21.7 20.8 21.3

December 18.9 19.5 19.5 20.9 20.0 19.5 19.7

Average 21.6 21.8 21.7 22.1 22.5 21.9 21.9

NOTE : The average temperatures have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source: Indian Meteorological Department

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TABLE 3.4 – AVERAGE MAXIMUM TEMPERTURE(C) FOR DIFFERENT MONTHS

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 30.0 30.2 30.3 30.2 30.6 30.7 30.3

February 32.3 32.5 32.3 33.4 33.3 32.4 32.7

March 34.5 35.7 32.1 35.2 36.2 34.8 34.8

April 35.3 37.4 35.0 36.1 37.3 34.5 35.9

May 33.6 34.8 34.8 34.5 35.3 34.2 34.5

June 31.9 32.3 32.3 32.5 32.9 31.1 32.2

July 31.8 30.3 31.5 30.3 31.5 31.3 31.1

August 32.2 30.6 31.4 32.0 30.9 31.3 31.4

September 31.0 31.3 31.3 31.9 31.9 31.8 31.5

October 31.3 31.0 31.0 32.2 31.7 32.3 31.6

November 29.2 30.3 30.4 29.9 29.1 29.3 29.7

December 29.2 29.1 29.0 29.2 28.9 29.7 29.2

Average 31.9 32.1 31.8 32.3 32.5 32.0 32.1

NOTE : The average temperatures have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source: Indian Meteorological Department

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TABLE 3.5 – MONTHLY MEAN RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%) AT 0830 HRS

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 81 83 83 78 80 79 81

February 71 76 78 68 77 74 74

March 80 70 75 71 71 72 73

April 80 75 77 73 73 77 76

May 85 75 75 79 78 78 78

June 81 81 78 77 80 82 80

July 76 85 83 82 81 81 81

August 80 85 83 82 83 80 82

September 82 80 75 81 80 79 80

October 83 83 82 75 82 83 81

November 88 78 79 86 89 80 83

December 81 82 83 81 86 80 82

Average 81 79 79 78 80 79 79.3

NOTE : The average relative humidity have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source: Indian Meteorological Department

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TABLE 3.6 – MONTHLY MEAN RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%) AT 1730 HRS

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 45 39 41 35 30 39 38

February 28 31 36 23 29 31 30

March 39 23 49 27 25 26 32

April 51 36 45 37 40 47 43

May 60 54 52 55 58 56 56

June 65 66 63 61 65 68 65

July 62 74 65 67 66 67 67

August 63 71 68 63 67 68 67

September 68 73 56 67 63 65 65

October 67 70 62 51 71 70 65

November 70 53 58 68 73 63 64

December 49 53 50 57 60 64 54

Average 56 54 54 51 54 55 54

NOTE : The average relative humidity have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source: Indian Meteorological Department

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TABLE 3.7– MONTHLY RAINFALL DATA (MM)

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 26.1 15.4 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.2 7.0

February 0.0 0.0 20.4 0.0 0.0 37.7 11.6

March 104.4 0.0 72.3 5.8 0.0 12.5 32.5

April 0.0 33.7 22.9 3.1 17.7 134.6 42.4

May 61.5 50.6 38.3 91.0 57.8 83.1 63.7

June 35 29.8 7.8 8.7 31.9 63.0 29.4

July 2.9 34.1 24.8 42.8 14.8 4.6 20.7

August 5.1 45.6 67.8 55.9 60.1 4.2 39.8

September 52.0 21.1 3.0 68.7 30.8 27.9 33.9

October 120.4 243.6 198.2 51.3 132.2 323.6 178.2

November 253.9 48.8 52.0 227.0 256.3 271.3 184.9

December 0.0 108.2 7.9 1.3 34.7 11.0 27.2

Average 60.1 57.4 43.0 46.3 53.0 81.1 56.8

NOTE : The average rainfall have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source : Indian Meteorological Department

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TABLE 3.8 – MONTHLY AVERAGE MEAN WINDSPEED (KMPH)

(2006 – 2011) FROM IMD STATION COIMBTORE

MONTH 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 AVERAGE

January 3 4 4 3 5 4 4

February 4 6 5 4 4 5 5

March 5 6 5 4 6 5 5

April 9 6 6 6 7 5 7

May 9 11 8 9 9 9 9

June 10 12 10 10 11 12 11

July 13 13 10 11 12 12 12

August 12 12 7 9 12 12 11

September 9 11 9 9 9 11 10

October 6 6 2 5 8 6 6

November 3 3 1 3 3 3 3

December 4 4 1 4 4 3 3

Average 7 8 6 6 8 7 7

NOTE : The average wind speed have been calculated on the basis of data available

Source: Indian Meteorological Department

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4.0 PLANT DETAILS

4.1 Products Manufactured

Products

Quantity

Existing After

Expansion

Asbestos Cement Products (Roofing

Sheets & Accessories) 14500 T/M 30000 T/M

4.2 Raw Materials

S.No Raw Material

Quantity (T/M)

Existing After

Expansion

1. Asbestos Fibre (Chrysotile) 1151.2 2381.8

2. Waste Kraft Paper (Pulp) 162.8 336.8

3. Cement 5084.3 11617.0

4. Fly Ash 3780.1 7820.9

5. HGW 141.1 291.9

Painting Activity

6. Colouring Pigment 8.10 8.1

7. Resin 12.00 12.0

8. Distilled water 2.49 2.49

Other Consumables

9. HSD 17 35.2

10. PMO 35 72.4

11. HCI 0.5 1.0

4.3 Manufacturing Process

The manufacturing process of fibre cement product is based on classical wet Hatschek process

where in the Chrysotile Asbestos Fibre, Pulp is mixed with Portland Cement and Fly Ash in

aqueous condition.

The raw materials that are used in the manufacture of asbestos cement products are Chrysotile

Asbestos Fibre, Ordinary Portland Cement, Fly ash, Pulp & Hard Ground Waste of broken and

solid wastes.

The entire Chrysotile Asbestos Fibre requirement is imported and received in ships at Cochin

Port. Fibres are available in impervious HDPE bags of 50 / 40 kgs each in palletised form.

Pallets from the trucks are unloaded, stored in the fibre storage godown and subsequently

transferred to raw material preparation section.

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Chrysotile Asbestos fibre packed in HDPE bags and shrunk wrapped on pallets is mechanically

lifted and fed into a fully automatic bag opener where the bags are slit open and the contents

fed into a Fibre Blender. The empty fibre bags are automatically conveyed into bag shredder

and through Cyclone and Screw conveyor the shredded bags are fed into the Fibre Mill and

consumed along with the fibre.

In the Fibre Blender, different grades of fibre in compressed form are broken down into

smaller lumps and blended homogenously. Fixed quantity of water is sprayed to arrest dust

generation. Blending is done for a fixed duration. Thereafter, the contents of the blender are

discharged into the Fibre Mill. During the process of grinding in the Mill, fixed quantity of

water is sprayed to facilitate fibrisation and arrest dust generation.

The milled moist fibre is conveyed by a Screw Conveyor and stored in a buffer Silo mounted

on load cells with Screw Conveyor at the bottom.

From the buffer silo, the ground fibre is fed to the Fibre Mixer where it is stirred with water to

open up the fibre.

At Hydro Pulper pulp slurry is prepared and added to the Main Mixer.

Cement, flyash and hard ground waste are mixed with water in cement mixer to form a slurry.

Then this slurry is fed to the Main Mixer where already slurry mix of fibre and

pulp is present. Main Mixer agitates the slurry for homogenous mixing. This slurry is

discharged into the Agitator Tank prior to transferring in the sheeting machine.

Batching of various Raw Materials is done automatically through a high precision Batch

control system along with PLC.

Sheeting machine consists of vats for containing the slurry. Cylindrical sieves rotating in vats

for filtration, endless felt for picking up the solids as a layer, vacuum chambers for de-watering

with the help of vacuum Pumps and a metal cylinder called bole for collecting the layers.

The wet sheet formed on the bole is cut-off after required thickness is achieved. The wet sheet

is taken on to take off conveyor.

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The wet sheet after stamping is transferred to another belt conveyor called ‘Holding Conveyor’

for finishing operations. When the wet sheet is positioned directly under the Corrugating

Machine, the motion of the conveyor is stopped. Sizing and profile corrugating is carried out

by the corrugating machine.

The sheets are stripped off from the templates with the help of Depiling Machine and moved to

maturing section for horizontal maturing.

Manufacturing of Moulded Goods and Accessories are carried out in MG department. All these

are made out of wet sheets produced by the sheeting machine. The wet sheet cut to size is

placed on the mould for making required articles. The article is allowed to remain in the mould

for a period of 8 to 24 hours depending on the thickness and nature of articles and stripped off

from the mould after attaining the initial strength and then sent for maturing.

4.4 Power and Fuels

This expansion unit has an agreement with Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB) for the

supply of 2000 KVA.

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Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 17

4.5 Raw Water

Category

Average Daily Raw Water Requirement

(m³ / day)

Current After Expansion

Process 101 210

Township 38 38

Domestic & Drinking 25 28

Total 164 276

4.6 Land

The total area allotted for this factory is around 82.25 acres.

4.7 Manpower

The total workforce including staff and workers after expansion will be 291 ( including

existing workers 199)

5.0 Pollution control measures

5.1 Air Emissions

S.No Description APC measure

1. Boiler (0.6 T/ hr) 12.5 m height and 0.23 m dia of

stack has been provided

2. Fibre mill

Bag house with 10 m height and

.0.32 m dia of stack has been

provided

3. Cement Fly Ash Plant

Bag house with 10 m height and

.0.48 m dia of stack has been

provided

4. Carbo Saw Plant

Bag house with 10 m height and

.0.32 m dia of stack has been

provided

5. DG Set (500 KVA) – 2 Nos

Each 13.7 m height 0.15 m dia of

exhaust pipe with silence has been

provided

6. Hard ground waste Bag house with 10 m height and

0.32 m dia of stack provided

7. Boiler (0.6 T /hr) 12.5 m height and 0.32 m dia of

stack provided

8. Cement Silo Stack Bag house with 10 m height and

0.4 m dia of stack provided

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5.2 Waste water Generation

Category Average Daily raw Water Requirement

(m³ / day)

Current After Expansion

Method of

Treatment

Sewage from Quarters 15.0 15.0

Septic tank

with soak

pits

Sewage from Industry and

Canteen 9.0 10.0

Sewage

Treatment

plant

SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT

(a) Characteristics of Waste water

S.No Parameters Raw Sewage Treated

Sewage

1. pH 9.13 7.58

2. Bil-Chemical Oxygen Demand

(3 day at 27º C) 36 28

3. Total Suspended Solids (mg/l) 64 11

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(b) Treatment Flow Chart

(c) Process Description

The raw sewage from the domestic operation is taken to the collection cum equalization tank I

& II. Then it is pumped to the aeration tank.

The Aeration tank provided with 24 hours detention time. An Air Blower is provided with 3

HP capacity to supply oxygen in the form of fine air droplets into the Aeration Tank for

reducing BOD.

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Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids (MLSS) level in the aeration tank will be maintained in the

range of 3000-4000 mg/l and a sludge age of 15-20 days is maintained by the regulation of

return sludge. The blower should run for nearly 24 hours per day. Nutrients like urea and

D.A.P. is to be added regularly in the aeration tank.

The overflow from the aeration tank is passed to a settling tank for separation of bio-sludge

and the settled bio-sludge is re-circulated to the aeration tank to maintain the MLSS level in

the desired range (30%). If MLSS is more than 4600 mg/l the excess bio sludge from settling

tank is pumped to the Sludge digestion tank.

The clear overflow from the settling tank is filtration tank. The outlet from the filtration tank is

collected by the final collection tank.

From this collection tank, the sewage is pumped to Dual Media Filter for removal of very fine

suspended solids, odour and turbidity. The outlet from Duel Media Filter will meet out the

standards prescribed by TNPCB and it is used for greenbelt development.

(d) Details of Civil Works

Sl.No Description Quantity Size

1. Collection Tank – I 1 no. 2.9 x 3.7 x 1.75 m

2. Collection Tank – II 1 no. 2.75 x 3.7 x 1.75 m

3. Aeration Tank 1 no. 2.9 x 3.7 x 1.7 m

4. Settling Tank 1 no. 2.9 x 3.7 x 1.85 m

5. Filtration Tank 1 no. 2.75 x 3.7 x 1.7 m

6. Final Collection Tank 1 no. 2.9 x 1.9 x 1.9 m

(e) Details of Mechanical Equipments

Sl.No Description Quantity Capacity

1. Sewage Transfer Pump 1 no. 1 Hp

2. Sludge Pump 1 no. 1 HP

3. Blower 1 no. 3 HP

4. Stilling Well 1 no. --

5. Dual Media Filter 1 no. --

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5.3 Solid Waste

Sl. No Solid Wastes

Quantity

Method of disposal Existing

After

Expansion

1. Asbestos containing

Residue 103.3 T/Y 144 T/Y

Collected, Stored and

Reused in the Process

2. Sludge from STP 7.5

Kg / Month

11

Kg / Month

Used as manure

5.3 Hazardous waste

Hazardous waste generated from this unit will used spent oil (2.5 KL / year) and it will be

collected and stored and sold out to authorized buyers regularly.

5.4 Noise

The noise level in the inside & outside of the factory is maintained below permissible limit.

6.0 PRESENT ENVIRONMENT SCENARIO

6.1 Climate

The climate is generally arid with temperature varying from 18.8º C to 37.1º C. The rainfall is

maximum in the NE monsoon period and minimum in SW monsoon period.

6.2 Ecology

The industrial area is mainly of shrubs land with thorny shrubs such as Euphobia and Avarai

(Cassia Auriculata) and scattered trees such as Karuvel (Accacia nilotica). Neem (Azadirachta

indica) etc. There is no endangered species of flora and fauna noticed in this area. The area

does not shelter any specific wildlife.

6.3 Hydrological conditions

6.3.1 Surface Water

The run-off during monsoon period contributes to the surface water.

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6.3.2 Ground water

The ground water table varies from 68 m 90 m. It is therefore a low to medium potential zone

for ground water.

6.4 Water Quality

Water samples were collected from different locations, which include open wells and bore

wells. The water is slightly hard with total hardness varying from 72 to 1185 mg/l at some

places.

6.5 Ambient Air Quality and Noise Level

The ambient air quality was studied for six locations. It is found that the Suspended Particulate

Matter (SPM) is found to vary from 91 μg/m³ to a maximum of 175 μg/m³. The concentration

of NOx and SO2 are found to be very low. The noise levels recorded at various locations

indicate that it mostly less than 58 dB (A) which is less that permissible limit for Industrial

areas.

6.6 Land Use Pattern

The entire area is a patta land owned by the company and it is in the form of shrub land. The

buffer zone has no forests and the agricultural land constitute 28%, which is mostly

unirrigated.

6.7 Socio-Economic Conditions

There is no habitation or settlement in the industrial area. The nearest village of Kurichi is

having a population of 125,800 with 63,033 males and 62,767 females as per 2011 census data.

The workers constitute 35%. The major source of income of the local population is from these

types of Industries only.

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7.0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS

7.1 Air Quality

The emission from the all the sources will be dispersed through bag house with adequate

height of stack has been provided. The DG Set will be operated only during power failure. So

the emission from the Dg Set will be dispersed through adequate height or stack. Hence the

impact of operating the DG Set on the ambient air quality will be minimal.

7.2 Water Resource

This expansion unit is depending on ground water drawn through Bore Well for its different

water requirements. The unit currently consumes 164 KLD of raw water for its process and

non-process uses. After expansion the water requirement will be 276 KLD.

7.3 Waste Water

The waste water from the domestic uses is sent directly to the septic tank with soak pit and

Sewage Treatment Plant and treated sewage will be utilized for green belt development inside

the factory premises. Hence the impact from the waste water will be nil.

7.4 Solid Waste Management

The solid waste will be generated from the unit Asbestos containing waste (144 T/Year) and it

will be collected, stored and reused in the process. Sludge from STP (7.5 KG/Month) will be

collected and used as manure.

7.5 Land Degradation

Since, the small quantity of wastewater will be generated from domestic usages, the chances of

contamination of soil will be nil. The vacant area in the industry will be used for tree plantation

to improve the surrounding environment of the industry.

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Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 24

7.6 Noise Level

As per the observations, the noise level in the buffer zone is found to be below permissible

limit.

7.7 Socio-Economic consideration

The project does not involve any displacement of local people. Employment opportunities will

be improved in the nearby villages because of this expansion unit and this will provide direct

employment opportunity for 291 persons. The unit as a responsible corporate citizen tries to

contribute towards social causes like health, education, and amenities for the surrounding

areas.

8.0 Environments, Safety and Health Management

8.1 Organization Structure

The Vice President (Works) is responsible for the factory operations. There are officers and

staffs for various sections such as Production, Human Resources, Purchase, Store, Accounts,

Environmental & Safety, Maintenance, and Quality Control etc

8.2 Budgetary Allocation for Environment Management:

Category

Capital Investment

Annual Operating

Costs

(Rupees in Lakhs)

Air Pollution Management 21.00 1.00

Water and Wastewater Management 2.00 0.20

Solid Waste Management 1.00 0.25

Greenbelt 2.50 0.50

Environmental Monitoring and Training 1.50 0.25

Rain water Harvesting 1.00 0.10

Total 29.00 2.30

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8.3 Air Quality Management

Proper control measure has been provide in all process area in order to control all emissions if

any to maintain a safe and healthy work place environment. The vent air will be passed

through pollution control equipments before it is released into the atmosphere.

8.4 Waste water Management

The sewage will be sent to the septic tank with soak pit and sewage treatment plant. The

treated water from the Sewage Treatment Plant will be used for gardening. The entire process

water will be utilized. Hence there will be no discharge of trade effluent in the land.

8.5 Green belt Plan

Around 2500 trees have been developed in and around the factory area. The unit will also

develop the nearby area around the industry for green belt. The inter-spaces are laid with

shrubs. The inter-space between trees planted is about 5m. It is proposed to double the tree

density in future.

8.5 Rain Water Harvesting

The storm water thus collected is taken to well planned Rain Water Harvesting trenches within

the factory premises. The area surrounding the building other than the green belt will be paved

with proper gradient to connect to well laid out rain water harvesting trenches within the

factory premises.

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Feasibility Report for Everest Industries Limited (Podanur Works) 26

Run off Calculation

Maximum Rain Fall in Coimbatore - 323.6 mm/hr (During Oct’2011)

- 0.3236 m/hr

Considering 15 Minutes rainfall - 0.081 m/day

Total area of the unit - 82.25 Acres (333865.7 sq. m)

Factory Building and Quarters - 31.3 Acres (126666.6 sq. m)

- 126666.6 sq. m x 0.081 m = 10260 KLD

90% of 10260 KLD - 9234 KLD

Road / Parking / Paved Area - 5.7 acres (23067 sq.m)

- 23067 sq.m x 0.081 m = 1868.4 KLD

60% of 1868.4 KLD - 1121 KLD

Land Scape Area (Vacant & Others) - 45.25 acres (183120.3 sq.m)

- 183120.3 sq.m x 0.081 m

- 14832.7 KLD

60% of 14832.7 KLD - 8899.6 KLD

Estimated recharging quantity of

Rain water (Per day) - 9234 KLD + 1121 KLD + 8899.6 KLD

Available Rain Water for Harvesting

in a single Day - 19254.6 KLD

8.7 Environment, Safety and Health Monitoring

The environment, Safety and health-monitoring programme in the factory are as follows:

Monthly monitoring of stack emissions

Daily monitoring of water and wastewater

Quality monitoring of ambient air, noise and work place air

Monitoring of occupational safety

Yearly monitoring of occupational health

Once again the unit assure that, there will be no adverse impact due to proposed activities.