Aabcnraa (Denmark), 908 Aachen (Germ.), 1042, !065 ...

INDEX

AAR

Aabcnraa (Denmark), 908 Aachen (Germ.), 1042, !065 Aalborg (Denmark), 908 Aargau (Switz.), 1390, !392 Aarhus (Denmark), 908, 909 Aas (Norway), 1252 Aba (Nigeria), 321 Abaco (Bahamas), 420 Abadan (Persia), 1281, 1286 Abaiang J s. (Pacific), 546 Abajo (Cuba), 893 Abancay (Peru), 1295 Abastuman (U.S.S.R.), 1471 Abemama Is. {Pacific), 546 Abeokuta (Nigeria), 321, 324 Aberdeen (U.K.), 65, 66, 71, 72 Aberdeen (S. Dakota), 722 Aberystwyth (U.K.), 71, 72 Abidjan (Fr. W. Africa), 996, 998,

1003, 1004 Abilene (Texas), 728 Abkhazia (Georgia), 1470, 1471 Abo (Finland), 957, 958 Abo-Bjiirneborg (Finland), 957 Abomey (Togo.), 1005, 1006 Abor Rills (Assam), 170 Aboso (Gold Coast), 331 Abqaiq (Arabia), 1347, 1349 Abruzzie e Molise (Italy), 1153 Abu Dhabi (Arabia.), 293 Abu Zenima (Egypt), 940 Abyssinia, see Ethiopia, 949-55 Acadia (Nova Scotia), 383 Acajutla (El Salv.), 945 Acarnania (Greece), 1071 Accra (Gold Coast), 329-32 Accrington (U.K.), 62 Achimota (Gold Coast), 331 Acholi (Uganda), 308 Acklin's Is. (Bahamas), 420 Aconcagua (Chile), 854 Acre (Brazil), 824, 825, 827, 830 Acre (Israel), 1146 Adamawa (Nigeria), 325

1533

.A.HW

Adams (Colorado), 634 Adana (Turkey), 1420, 1422 Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), 951, 952,

953, 954, 1015 Adelaide (S. Australia), 442, 450,

490, 492, 494, 509, 516 Adelie Land (Antarctic), 437, 461 Aden, 220-24, 341 - opium,157 Adi Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Adiyaman (Turkey), 1420 Adizhan (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Adjah (Gold Coast), 331 Admiralty Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513,

514 Adola (Ethiopia), 953 Adowa (Ethiopia), 954 Adrar (Mauritania), 1001 Adrar Temar (Sp. Sahara), 1364 Adrianople (Turkey), 1420 Adygei (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Adzharian Rep. (Georgia), 1470 Ai:gean Is., Greek, 1072, 1076 Ai:tolia (Greece), 1071 Afghanistan, 769-73 Afyon (Turkey), 1420, 1424 Agadez (Niger), 1006 Agadir (Morocco), 1029 Agalega Is. (Mauritius), 345 Agaiia (Guam), 762 Agedabia (Libya), 1199 Agder, Anstand Vest (Norway), 1251 Aghios Nikolaos (Greece), 1072 Agra (prov.), see Uttar Pradesh Agra. (city), 145, 148, 184, 185 Agri (Turkey), 1420 Aguadulce (Panama), 1266 Aguascalientes (Mexico), 1208, 1209 Ahmadi (Kuwait), 1290 Ahmedabad (India), 145, 174 Ahtmee (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Ahuachapan (El Salv.), 945 Ahvenanmaa (Finland), 957 Ahwaz (Persia), 1281, 1282, 1286

1534 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

AID

Aidin (Asia. Minor), &ee Aydin Ain (France), 967 Ain Dar (Arabia), 1347 Ain Sefra (Algeria), 987 Ain Zalah (Iraq), 1123 Air {Fr. W. Africa), 1006 Aisne (France}, 967 Aituta.ki Is. (Cook Is.), 534, 535 Aix (France), 972, 974 Aix-en-Provence (France), 970 Ajaigarh (India), 200 Ajlun (Jordan), 1177 Ajman (Arabia), 1293 Ajmer (lndia), 195-96 -area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -police, 150 - religion, 146 -representation, 137 Ajmer-Merwara (India), 193 Akata. (Jordan), 1178 Akerman (U.S.S.R.), 1431, 1464 Akershus (Norway),12lH,1252 Akha'!a (Greeoe), 1071 Akhal-Senaki (Georgia), 1472 Akjoujt (Mauritania), 1002 Akmolinsk (Kazakhstan), 1452,1482,

1484 Aktyubinsk (Kazakh.), 1482, 1484 Akola (India), 177 Akranes (Iceland), 1107 Akron (Ohio), 571, 706 Akureyri (Iceland), 1107 Akyab (Burma), 848 Alabama,622-24 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - education, 574 -iron, 601 - representation, 560 Alag6iLs (Brazil), 825 Alais (France), 973 Alajuela (Costa Rica}, 885, 886 Alameda (California}, 630 Aland (Finland}, 957 Alapayevsk (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Allwka, 748-62 - area and population, 565 -highway, 371, 407, 752 - legislature, 563

ALI

Alaska, metals, precious, 597 - representation, 660 Alava (Spain), 1363 Alaverdi (Armenia), 1474 Albacete (Spain), 1353 Alba Julia (Rumania), 1339 Albania., 774-77 Albany (Georgia), 645 Albany (N.Y.), 571, 696, 697, 698 Albany (W. Australia), 497 Alberta (Canada), 400-03 - area and population, 353 - births, deatlts, marriages, 354 - education, 356 - field crops, 363 - livestock, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - police, 362 - popln. born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Albina (Surinam), 1239 Albuquerque (New Mexico}, 694, 695 Albury (N.S.W.), 466 Alcazarquivir (Morocco), 1026, 1030 Aldabra Is. (Seychelles), 345 Alderney (Channel Is.), 66, 129, 132 Alentejo (Portugal), 1321 Aleppo (Syria), 1191, 1402, 1403,

1405 Alesund (Norway), 1252 Alexandrett& (Syria), 1402, 1419 Alexandria (Egypt), 932-35, 937,

938,940 Alexandria (Louis.), 662 Alexandria (Virginia), 736 Alexandroupolie (Greece), 1072 Alexandrovsk (Ukraine), 1466 Aley (Lebanon), 1191 Algarve {Portugal), 1321 Algeranza Is. (Canary Is.), 1353 Algeria, 987:...91 AI Ghail (Yemen),1520 Algiers (Alger}, 972, 987, 988, 990 Alhambra (California), 630 AI Hazm (Yemen),1620 Alicante (Spain), 1353, 1358, 1360 Alice Springs (Auat.}, 457, 607, 608,

509 Aligarh (India), 145, 148, 184 Alipura (India), 200 Alirajpur (India), 191

INDEX 1535

At:.

AI Jauf (Yemen), 1520 AI Jibla (Yemen), 1520 Alkmaar (Netherlands), 1228 Allahabll.d (India}, 145, 148, 184,

185 Allanmyo (Burma), 846 Allenstein (Poland), 1312 Allentown (Pa.), 571, 715 Alliance (Ohio), 706 Allier (France), 967 Alma-Ata (U.S.S.R.), 872, 873, 1435,

1438, 1452, 1482, 1484 AI Matamma (Yemen), 1520 Almelo (Netherlands),1228 Almeria (Spain), 1363 Almirante (Pan.), 889, 1269 Almora (India), 185 Alofi (Cook Ia.), 535 Alofi ls. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Alon (Burma), 847 Along Bay (Vietnam), 1518 Alost (Belgium), 801 Alpes, Basses· (France), 967 Alpes, Hautes· (France), 967 AJpes.Maritimes (France), 967 Alphonse Is. (Seychelles), 345 Alsace-Lorraine (France), 969 AI Suda (Yemen), 1520 Altai (R.S.F.S.R.),1447, 1458, 1461,

1484 Altan Bulak (Mongolia), 1219 Alto Adige (Ua.ly), 1151, 1153 Alton (Illinois), 650 Altoona (Pa.), 715 Aluminium, see Bauxite Alverdi (Georgia), 1472 Alvsborg (Sweden), 1375, 1382 Alwar (India), 193 Amacuro (Venez.),1500 Amagasaki (Japan), 1167 Amambay (Paraguay), 1273 Amamlinsk(Armenia), 1474 Amapa (Brazil), 824, 825, 830 Amapala (Honduras), 1092 Amara (Iraq), 1121 Amarillo (Texas), 727 Amarnagar (India), 194 Amarpur (India), 200 Amasya (Turkey), 1420 Amazonas (Brazil), 825, 830 Amazonas (Colombia), 878 Amazonas (Peru), 1295 Amazonas (Venez.), 1506

AND

Ambala (India), 183 Ambatondrazaka (Marlag.), 1011 Ambato (Ecuador), 926 Ambeno (Port. Timor),l336 Amboina (Indonesia), 1115 Ambrym Is. (New Hebrides), 549 American States, Organization of,

40-42 Amersfoort (Netherlands), 1228 Ames (Iowa), 655 Amherst (Mass.), 670 Amherst (Nova Scotia), 384 Amida (Turkey), 1420 Amiens (France), 969 Amindivis Is. (Laccadives), 180 Amirantes Is. (Seychelles), 345 Amlekganj (India), 1223 Amman (Jordan), 1177, 1178, 1191 Amoy (China), 868 Amphissa (Greece), 1071 Amran (Yemen), 1520 Amraoti (India), 176, 177 Amritsar (India), 145, 182 Amsterdam Is. (Madag.), 1014 Amsterdam (Neth.), 1228, 1229 Amsterdam (N.Y.), 697 Amur (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Anaconda (Montana), 683 Anadyr (U.S.S.R.), 1454, 1461 Anaiza (Saudi Arabia), 1347 Ancash (Pem), 1295 Anchorage (Alaska), 748, 749 Anchorage (Cook Is.), 534 Ancona (Italy), 1157 Andaluces (Spain), 1360 Andaman and Nicobar Is., 200-01 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -forests, 158 - police, 150 - religions, 146 - representation, 138 Anderson (Ind.), 652 Andguphodang (Bhutan), 816 Andhra (India), 148, 170 - area and population, 144 - finance, 151 - govt., 143 - police, 150 -representation, 137 Andizhan (Uzbek.), 1436, 1487,

1488


AND

Andorra, 778 Andros Is. (Bahamas), 420 Anecho (Togo), 1005, 1020 Anegada (Virgin Is.), 430 Aneityum Is. (Pacific), 549 Angara (R.S.F.S.R.), 1461 Angaur (Pacific), 765 Angediva (Goa), 1335 Angers (France), 969. 973, 974 Angkor (Cambodia), 849, 851 Anglesey (U.K.), 62 Angola (Port. W. Afr.), 1324, 1332-

33 Angra do Heroismo (Port.), 1321,

1322 Anguilla ls. (W. Indies), 427, 428,

430 Angul (India}, 181 Angus (Scotland), 65 Anhwei (China), 866, 869 Anin (Burma), 847 Anjouan Is. (Comoro Is.), 1013 Ankara (Turkey). ll91, 1417, 1419,

1420, 1421, 1422, 1428 Ankole (Uganda), 307,308 Annai (Br. Guiana), 416 Annam (Vietnam}, 1022, 1513 Annamalai (Madras), 148, 179 Annapolis (Maryland), 666, 667 Ann Arbor (Michigan), 672, 673 Annobon Is. (Sp. Africa),1364 Anshan (China), 866 Antalaha (Madagascar), lOll Antalya (Turkey), 1420 Antigua (Guat.}, 1080, 1083 Antigua Is. (W. Indies), 427-29 -U.S.A. base, 429,588 Antioch (Syria), 1402 Antioquia (Colom.), 878, 881 Antipodes Is. (N.Z.), 534 Antofagasta (Chile), 821, 854, 855,

860 Antrim (N. Ireland), liS, 121 Antsimbe (?.Iadag.), 10ll-12 Antwerp (Belgium), 800, 801, 802,

806 Anzer6-Sudjensk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Anzoategui (Venez.), 1506 Aoba (New Hebrides), 549 Apeldoorn (Netherlands), 1228 Apia (W. Samoa), 538, 763 Apolima (W. Samoa), 537 Appenzell (Switz.), 1390, 1392

ARK

Appleton (Wisconsin), 743 Apra Harbour (Guam), 762 Apulia (Italy), ll53 Apure (Venez.), 1506 Apurimac (Peru), 1295 Aqaba (Arabia), ll78 Arabia, Saudi, 1346 Arab League, 43-44 Aracaju (Brazil), 825 Arad (Rumania.), 1338 Aragua (Venezuela), 1506 Ara.k (Persia), 1281 Arani (Armenia), 1473 Aran Pradet (Thailand), 14ll Aranuka Is. (Gilbert Is.), 546 Arapahoe (Colorado), 634 Ararat (Victoria), 477 Arauca (Colombia), 878 Arauco (Chile), 854 Arcadia. (Greece), 1071 Archangel (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1454,

1458 Arcila (Morocco), 1026 Ardebil (Persia), 1281 Ardeche (France), 967, 981 Ardennes (France), 967 Ardroasan (U.K.), 127 Arecibo (Puerto Rico), 757 Arenda.l (Norway), 1252 Arequipa (Peru), 1295, 1296 Arezzo (Italy), 1158 Argenteuil (France), 970 Argentina, 779-91 Arges (Rumania), 1338 Argyrocaatro (Albania), 774, 775 Argolis (Greece), 1071 Argostolion (Greece), 1071 Argovie (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Argyll (Scotland), 65 Arica (Chile), 817, 821, 1296 Ariege (France), 967 Arima (Trinidad), 431 Arivonimamo (Madagascar), 1013 Arizona, 624-27 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - metals, precious, 597 - representation, 560 Arkansas, 627-29 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - education, 574 - representation, 560

INDEX 1537

ARL

Arion (Belg.), 800 Armagh (N. Ireland), liS, 121 Armavir (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447 Armenia (U.S.S.R.), 1472-74 -area and population, 1435 Armidale (N.S.W.), 444,466,467 Arnhem (Netherlands), 1228 Aroostook (Maine), 666 Arorae Is. (Paciti~), 546 Arta (Greece), 1072 Artemovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Arthington (Liberia), 1194 Artigas (Uruguay), 1494 Artvin (Turkey), 1420 Aruba. Is. (Net h.), 1240-41 Arusha (Tanganyika), 302,315, 318 Arzamassk (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Ascen•ion Is. (Atlanti~). 348 Ashanti (W. Africa), 329, 330, 332-

33 Ashkhabad (Turkmen.), 1435, 1436,

1485, 1486 Ashland (Kentucky), 660 Ashland (Virginia), 737 Ashmore Is. (Australasia), 437, 509 Ashtabula (Ohio), 706 Ashville (N. Carolina), 701 Askania-Nova (U.S.S.R.), 1453, 1454 As! (Egypt), 938 Asmara (Eritrea), 951, 953, 954 Asnieres (France), 970 Assab (Eritrea), 953 Assaba (Mauritania), 1001 Assam (India), 170-72 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 -cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forestR, 158 - govt., 143 - justice, 150 -land tenure, !55 - newspapers, 149 - police, 150 - religions, I 46 -representation, 137 -tea, 159, 172 Assella (Ethiopia), 954 Assen (Netherlands), 1228 Assens (Denmark), 908 Assiniboia (Canada), 350, 398 Assiout, see Asyilt Assumption Is. (Seychelles), 345

3D

AUS

Astoria (Oregon), 712 A stove Is. (Seychelles), 345 Astrakhan (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Asunci6n (Para.), 790, 833, 1273,

1274, 1277, 1278 Asuncion, La (Venez. ), 1506 Aswan (Egypt), 933, 934, 938 Asyut (Egypt), 933, 934, 935, 938 Atacama (Chile), 854, 858, 859 A tafu Is. (Pacific), 535 Atakpame (Togo), 1020 Atbara (Sudan), 1366, 1367, 1371 Atchison (Kansas), 658 Athabaska (Canada), 350, 398 Athens (Georgia), 645 Athens (Greece), 973, 1071, 1073,

1077, 1078 Athens (Ohio), 706 Athos, Mount (Greece), 1072 Atiu Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Atkinson Field (Br. Guiana), 414 Atlanta (Georgia), 571, 644, 645 Atlantic City (N. Jersey), 692 Atlantic 18., H.M.S., 348 Atlantico (Colombia), 878 Atlantic Treaty, 30-33 Attica (Greece), 1071, 1074 Aube (France), 967 Au bervilliers (France), 970 Auburn (Maine), 665 Auburn (N.Y.), 697 Auckland (N.Z.), 518, 519, 520, 521 Auckland Is. (N.Z.), 533 Aude (France), 967 Aue (Germany), 1048 Augsburg (Germ.), 1042, 1056 Augusta (Georgia), 645 Augusta (Italy), 1157 Augusta (Maine), 664, 665 Aunu'u (Samoa), 763 Aurangabad (India), 189 Aurora (Colorado), 634 Aurora (Illinois), 650 Austin (Texas), 571, 727, 728 Austral Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Australia, Commonwealth of, 37, 39,

437-515 (see also component states)

- Indians in, 144 -Antarctic Terr., 437, 461 Australian Capital Terr., 463-64 - area and population, 442 - births, deaths, marriages, 442


AUS

Australian Capital Terr., inhabited dwellings, 442

- railways, 457 - religion, 443 Austria, 791-97 Avarau (Cook Is.), 534 Aveiro (Portugal), 1320, 1322, 1323 Aveyron (France), 967 Avignon (France), 970 Avila (Spain), 1353 Awash (Ethiopia), 953 Awaso (Gold Coast!, 331 Axum (Ethiopia), 954 Ayacucho (Peml, 1295 Aydin (Turkey), 1420, 1425 Ayr (Scotland), 65, 66 Aysen (Chile), 854 Ayutla (Gnat.), 1083 Azerbaijan (Persia), 1280, 1283 Azerbaijan Repub. (U.S.S.R.),1468-

70 -- area and pop., 1435 Azizia (Libya), 1201 Azogues (Ecuador), 926 Azores Ia. (Port.). 1321, 1324 Azrak (Jordan), 1178 Azua (Dom. Repub.), 921 Azuay (Ecuador), 926

Ba (Fiji), 543 Baa.lbeck (Lebanon), ll91 Baarle-Hertog (Belgium), 800 Baba Is. (Pakistan), 209 Babahoyo (Ecuador), 926 Babol (Persia), 1281 Babylon (Iraq), 1125 Babylon (N.Y.), 698 Bacau (Rumania), 1338 Bacolod (Philipp.), 1305 Badajoz (Spain), 1353 Badaksh&n (Afghan.), 769, 771 Badalona (Spain), 1353 Baden (Austria), 793 Baden-Wiirttemberg (Ger.),1054-55 -agriculture, 1047 - area a.nd population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 - manufactures, 1049 -social welfare, 1044 Bafra (Turkey), 1424 Bagabag Is. (New Guinea), 513 Bagagem (Brazil), 831 Baghal (India), 198

BAN

Baghat (India), 198 Baghelkhand (India), 200 Baghdad (Iraq), 940, 1121, 1122,

1123, ll25, 1178, ll91, 1405 Baghlan (AfghAn.), 771 Bagnio (Philipp.), 1305 Bahamas, 420-21 -U.S.A. base, 588 Bahariya Oases (Egypt), 933 Bahawalpur (Pakistan), 205 Rahfa (Brazil), 825, 826, 830 Bahia Blanca (Arg.), 783 Bahrain (Arabia), 1290-91 Bahr el Ghazal (Sudan), 1363, 1367 Baia Mare (Rumania), 1335 Baiji (Iraq), ll23 Bain Bulak (Mongolia), 1218 Baja California (Mexico), 1208 Bajana (India), 194 Bakarganj (Pakistan), 2ll Bakersfield (California), 630 Bakht er Ruda (Sudan), 1367 Baku (Azerbaijan), 1435,1447, 1468,

1469, 1470, 1472 Baku, New (Azerbaijan), 1436 Bakuriani (Georgia), 1472 Balashovsk (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Balasore (India), 180, 181 Balaton, Lake (Hungary), 1102 Balboa (Panama), 1269 Baldwin City (Kansas), 658 Bale, see Basel Baleares (Spain), 1353, 1358, 1359 Balearic Is. (Spain), 1352, 1357 Balegane (Swaziland), 300 Bali (Indonesia), 1112, lll3 Balihaf (Arabia), 223 Balikesir (Turkey), 1420, 1425 Balipara (Assam), 170 Balkhash (Kazakhstan), 1483, 148t Ballarat (Victoria), 477, 480 Ballylumford (N. Ireland), 126 Balsan (India), 198 Baltimore (Maryland), 570, 667, 668 Baluchistan (Pakistan), 209 - area and population, 205 Bamako (Fr. Sudan), 996, 998, 1000,

1001 Bamberg (Bavaria), 1056 Banana Is. (Sierra Leone), 335 Banaras (India), 145, 148, 184, 185 Banat (Rumania), 1344 Bandar Shah (Persia), 1285

INDEX 1539

DAN

Bandar Sbahpur (Persia). 1285 Bandung (Indonesia), 1113 Banff (Scotland), 65 Banff (Canada), 402 Bangalore (India), 145, 154, 192, 193 Bangka (Indonesia), 1115, Bangkok (Tha.iland), 1187, 1407-11 Bangor (Maine), 665 Bangor (U.K.), 71, 72 Bangui (Fr. Eq. Africa), 1007, 1009 Banias (Syria.), 1123, 1404, 1405 Baniha.l (Kashmir), 190 Banja-Luka (Yugoslavia), 1523 Banka (Indonesia), see Bangka Banks Is. (Pacific), 545 Ban Phachi (Thailand), 1410 Danska Bystrica (Czech.), 899 Banswara (India), 193 Bar (Yugo.), 1524 Baranovichi (U.S.S.R.), 1468 Baraundha (India), 200 Barbados Is. (W. Ind.), 422-23 Barberton (Ohio), 706 Barbuda Is. (W. IndieR), 427-29 Barce (Libya), 1199, 1200, 1201 Barcelona (Spain), 1352, 1353, 1354,

1357, 1360, 1361, Barcelona (Venez.), 1506 Bareilly (India), 145, 184 Barents Land (Spitsbergen), 1262 Bari (Italy), 1154, 1155 Barinas (Venez. ), 1506 Barlad (Rumania), 1338 Barlavento (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Barley, World production of, xvii Barnaul (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1447,

1452, 1461, 1484 Barnsley (U.K.), 62 Baroda (India), 145, 148, 174 Barotse (Rhodesia), 287 Barquisimeto (Venez,), 1506, 1510,

1511 Barranquilla (Colom.), 878, 883 Barre (Vermont), 734 Barrow-in-Furness (U.K.), 62 Ba.rtica (Br. Guiana), 416 Bartlesville (Oklahoma), 709 Barwani (India), 191 Basel (Switz.), 1390,1392, 1393,1394,

1399 Bashahr (India), 198 Bashkir(R.S.F.S.R.\, 1458 Basilan (Philipp.), 1305

DAU

Basilicata (Italy), 1153 Basim (India), 177 Basrah (Iraq), 1121, 1122, 1125 Bassa (Liberia), 1106 Basse (Gambia), 328 Bassein (Burma), 847 Basseterre (St. Kitts), 428, 430 Basse-Terre (Guadeloupe), 992, 993 Basutoland (S. Afrira), 292-94 Bata (StJ. Africa), 1364 Batak (Bulg.), 841 Bath (U.K.), 62 Bathurst (Canada), 387 Bathurst (Gambia), 327, 328 Bathurst (N.S.W.), 466 Batinah (Muscat), 1219, 1221 Baton Rouge (Louis.), 571, 662 Battambang (Cambodia), 850, 851,

852 Battle Creek (Michigan), 672 Battle Harbour (Labrador), 380 Battleford, North (Saskatrh.), 399 Batumi (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447,

1469, 1470 Bauxite, product of: - Brazil, 831 - Br. Guiana, 415, 416 - Canarla, 369 -China, 870 - Dominican Repub., 921 -France, 981 -Fr. Guinea, 1002 - Gt. Britain, 103 -Greece, 1076, 1077 -Hungary, ll02 -India, 161, 174, 196 -Indonesia, 1115 - Ita.lv, 1158 -Jamaica, 425 -Japan, 1171 -Norway, 1259 - Rumania, 1341 -Surinam, 1239 - Sweden, 1384 - Switzerland, 1397 - Taiwan, 874 -Togo, 1020 - u.:s.A .. 597 --Alaska, 751 --Arkansas, 629 --N.Y. StAte. 700 - - Oregon, 713 --Washington, 739


:BAU

Bauxite, product of: -U.S.S.R., 1446 --Armenia, 1473 --Azerbaijan, 1469 - - Kazakhstan, 1484 - Vietnam, 1518 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Bauya (Sierra Leone), 338, 339 Bavaria (Germany), 1055-57 -agriculture, 1047 - area and population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 - manufactures, 1049 - social welfare, 1044 Bawku (Gold Coast), 332, 333 Bawlake (Burma), 844 Bayan Tumen (Mongolia), 1219 Bay City (Michigan), 672 Bayem, aee Bavaria Bayonne (New Jersey), 692 Bazar (Tadzhik.), 1490 Bazardjik (Bulgaria), 837 Bear Is. (Spitsbergen), 1262 Beas R. (India), 182, 198 Beaufort (Borneo), 225, 227 Beaumont (Texas), 727 Beawar (India), 195 Becej (Yugoslavia), 1523 Bechuanaland (S. Afr.), 294-97 Bedford (U.K.), 62 Bedfordshire (U.K.), 61 Begemdir (Ethiopia), 951 Begumpet (India), 154 Beheira (Egypt), 933 Beida (Libya), 1199 Beira (Port. E. Africa), 1321, 1322,

1333, 1334 Beirut (Lebanon), 1188-91 Beisan (Israel), 1146 Beja (Tunis), 1033, 1034 Beja (Portugal), 1321, 1322 Belem (Brazil), 825, 826, 829 Belep Arch. (New Caledonia), 1017 Belfast (N. Ireland), 118, 121, 122,

126, 127 Belfort (France), 967 Belgian Congo, 809··13 Belgium. 30, 33, 34, 798-809 Belgorodsk (R.S.l!'.S.R.), 1458 Bel~rade (Yu![o.), 1523, 1524, 1527 Beli Isker (Bulg.), 841 Belize (.Br. Honduras), 417, 419 Bellary (India), 192

BER

Belleville (Ill.), 650 Bellingham (Washington), 738 Bell Is, (Nfndlnd.), 378,379 Belo Horizonte (Brazil), 825, 826 Beloit (Wisconsin), 743 Belonia (India), 200 Belqa (Jordan),1177 Beltsk (U.S.S.R.), 1476 Belver (Port.), 1325 Benadir (It. Somali.), 1164 Benalla (Victoria), 477 Benares, see Banaras Bendersk (U.S.S.R.), 1476 Bendigo (Victoria), 477 Bengal, East, Bee E. Pakistan Bengal, West (India), 186-88 -area and population, 144 - communities, 146 -cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143 -justice, 150 -land tenure, 155 - newspapers, 149 -police, 150 -religions, 146 - representation, 137 -tea, 159 Bengardane (Tunis), 1200 Benghazi(Libya), 1198-1201 Benguella (Port. W. Afr.),1332 Benha (Egypt), 934 Beni (Bolivia), 817 Benin (Nigeria), 321 Beni-SuAf (Egypt), 933, 934 Benoni (Transvaal), 252, 270 Benque Viejo (Br. Hondurae), 419 Benne (Nigeria), 325 Beograd (Yugoslavia.), see Belgrade Bequia. (Grenadines), 435 Berar, Bee Madhya Pradesh (India) Bera.t (Albania), 775 Berbera. (Somaliland), 340, 341 Berbice (Br. Guiana.), 413, 1237 Berchem (Belgium), 801 Berdya.nsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Berea (Kentucky), 660 Berezniki (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1448 Bergamo (Italy), 1154, 1158 Bergen (Norway), 1250, 1251, 1252 Bergen op Zoom (Nether.),1228 Berkeley (Cal.), 571, 630

INDEX 1541

BER

Berkshire (U.K.), 61 Berlin (Germany), 1036, 1041, 1057-

59 Berlin (New Hampshire), 689,691 Bermuda (W. Indies), 409-11 -U.S.A. base, 409,588 Berne (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393,

1394 Bern Is. (Pacific), 540 Berwick (Scotland), 65 Berwyn (Illinois), 650 Besan9on (France), 970, 972, 973 Bessarabia (U.S.S.R.), 1464, 1475,

1476 Bethlehem (Pa.), 715 Bet-Pak-Dala {Kazakh.), 1482, 1483 Beuthen (Poland), 1313 Beverwijk {Netherlands), 1228 Bex {Switz.), 1397 Beyrout, see Beirut Beziers (France), 970 BMgalpur (India), 172 Bhaisondha {India), 200 Bhajji {India), 198 Bhamo (Burma), 844, 847 Bharatpur (India), 193 Bhatgaon (Nepal), 1222 Bhatpara (India), 145 Bhavnagar (India), 145, 194 Bhimpedi (Nepal), 1223 Bhit Is. (Pakistan), 209 Bhopal (India), 196 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -govt., 143 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 - representation, 137 Bhubaneswar (India), 181 Bhuj {India), 198 Bhutan, 815-16 Biddeford (Maine), 665 Bialystok {Poland}, 1312 Biel (Switz.), 1393 Bielefeld (Germany), 1042 Bielotarsk (Siberia), 1462 Big Rapids (Mich.), 673 Bihar(lndia), 172-74 -area. o.nd population, 144 -communities. 146 - cultivo.tion, 158

BJO

Bihar (India), finance, 151 -forests, 158 -govt., 143 - justice, 150 - land tenure. 155 - newspo.pers, 149 - police, 150 -religions, 146 - representa~ion, 137 -tea, 159, 173 Biisk (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1461 Bija (Indio.), 198 Bijagoz Is. (Port. Guinea), 1331 Bijawar (India), 200 Bijoutier Is. (Seychelles), 345 Bijulpura (India), 1223 Bikaner (India), 193 Bikini (Pacific), 766 Bilaspur (India), 177, 198 -area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 156 -religion, 146 - representation, 137 Bilbao (Spain), 1353, 1357, 1361 Bilecik (Turkey), 1420 Bilkha (India), 194 Billings (Montana), 683 Billiton (Indonesia), 1115 Bilma (Niger), 1006 Biloxi (Miss.), 678 Bimini {Bahamas), 420 Bingerville (Ivory Coast), 1003 Binghamton (N.Y.), 697 Bingol(Turkey),1420 Bio-Bio (Chile), 854, 859 Bir 'Ali {Arabia), 223 Birdum (N. Aust.), 457,509 Birganj (India), 1223 Birkenhead (U.K.), 62 Birmingham (U.K.), 6~, 71, 72 Birmingham (Ala.), 571, 623 Birnie Is. (Pacific), 546 Birobidzhan (R.S.F .S.R. ), 1460 Bismarck (N. Dakota), 703, 704 Bismarck Archipelago, 513 Bissau (Port. Guinea), 1331 Bitlis (Turkey), 1420 Bitolj (Yugoslavia), 1523 Bizerta (Tunis), 1033 Bjomeborg (Finland), 958


BLA

Blackburn (U.K.), 62 Blackpool (U.K.), 62 Blacksburg (Virginia.), 737 Blagoevgr&d (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Bla.goveshtchensk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Blantyre (Nyasa..), 290, 291 Blekinge (Sweden), 1375 Blida (Algeria.), 987 Blitta (Togo), 1020 Bloemfontein (Orange Free State)

252, 253, 254, 263, 272, 273 Bloomfield (N. Jersey), 692 Bloomington (Illinois), 650 Bloomington (lndi.&na), 653 Bluefield& (Nic.), 1244, 1245, 1247 Blue Mountains (N.S.W.), 466 Blue Nile (Sudan), 1366, 1367, 1368,

1370 Bluff, El (Nica.r.), 1247 Bo (Sierra Leone), 336, 337, 338 Bo-anamary (Madagascar), 1012 Boa Vista. (Brazil), 825 Boa Vista Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Bobo-Dioulasso {Ivory Coast), 998,

1003, 1004, 1005 Bobruisk {U.S.S.R.), 1436 Bocas del Toro ( Pana.ma),1266, 1269 Bochum (Germany), 1042 Boekelo (Netherlands), 1232 Boeotia (Greece), 1071 Bogor (Indon.), 1113 Bogota (Colombia.), 877, 878, 879,

883 Bogra (Pakistan), 211 Bohemia (Czech.), 897-905 Bohol Is. (Philippines), 1305 Bohus (Sweden), 1375, 1385 Boise (Idaho), 647 Boke (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Bokhara (Uzbek.),1436, 1481, 1487,

1488 Boksburg (Transvaal), 252 Bolama Is. (Port. Gninea), 1331 Bolan (Bahiohistan), 209, 772 Bolangir (India), 181 Bolgatanga (Gold Coast), 333, 334 Bolivar (Colombia), 878 Bolivar (Ecuador), 926 Bolivar (Venez.),1506, 1509 Bolivia., 816-23 Bologna. {Italy), ll54, 1155 Bolton (U.K.), 62 Bolu (Turkey), 1420, 1425

BOU

Boma. (B. Congo), 810 Bombay (city) (lndia),145, 148, 149,

167 -(state) (lndia),174-75 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 168 -finance, 151 -forests, 158 -govt.,l43 -justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 - police, 150 -religions, 146 - representation, 137 BoiDl Hills (Liberia), 1195, 1196 Bonaire Is. (Neth.), 1240-41 Bonavista (Nfndlnd.), 378 B6ne (Algeria), 987, 990 B6ng-Mi6u (Tonking), 1515 Bonn (Germ.), 1042, 1065 Bonneville (Oregon), 714 Boothe (Sierra Leone), 335, 336, 337 Bootie (U.K.), 62 Bopora (Liberia), 1194 Boquer6n (Para.), 1273 Boquete (Panama.), 1269 Bor (Yugo.), 1526 Bora-Bora-Maupiti (Fr. Pac.), 1017 Borama (Somaliland), 340,341 Borana (Ethiopia.), 952 Boris (Sweden), 1376 Bordeaux (France), 969, 972, 973 Borgerhout (Be41;ium), 801 Borisoglebsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Borisov (Wh. RuBSia.), 1468 Borjom (Georgia), 1472 Borll!.nge (Sweden), 1376 Borneo, Br., 37, 224-29 Borneo (Indonesia), 1112,1113 Bornholm (Denmark), 908 Bornu (Nigeria), 325 Borzya (Mon~olia.), 1219 Boshar (Ara.lna), 1221 Bosnia-Hercegovina (Yugo.), 1521-

29 Bosphorus (Turkey), 1419 Boston (Mass.), 570. 668, 669, 670 Bottrop (Germany), 1042 Bou Atra (Morocco),l030 Boua.ke (Ivory Coast),l004 Bouches-du-RhOne (France), 967

INDEX 1543

BOU

Boudh (India), 181 Bougainville Is. (Pacific), 514 Bougie (Algeria), 987 Boulder (Colorado), 634 Boulder (W. Aust.), 497 Boulogne-Billancourt (France), 969 Bounty Is. (N.Z.). 534 Bourbon Is., see Reunion, 994 Bourges (France), 970 Bournemouth (U.K.), 62 Bouvet Is. (Norway), 1263 Bowling Green (Ohio), 707 Boyaca (Colom.), 878 Bozeman (Montana), 683 Brabant (Belgium), 800 Brabant, North (Neth.), 1227 Bradford (U.K.), 62 Braga (Portugal), 1320, 1321, 1322,

1323 Bragan9a (Portugal), 1320, 1322 Braila (Rumania),1338,1340 Brak(IJbya),l200 Brakna (Maurit-ania), 1001 Brakpan (Transvaal), 252 Branco Is. (C. Verde Is.}, 1331 Brandenburg (Germ.), 1049 Brandon (Manitoba}, 396 Bra~~ov (Rumania), 1338 Bratishtva (Czech.}, 899, 901, 904 Bratsk (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Bravo. Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Brazil,823-34 Brazzaville (Fr. Congo), 1007, 1008,

1009 Brechou (Channel Is.), 66, 129 Brecknockshire (U.K.), 62 Breda (Netherlands), 1228 Bregenz (Austria), 793 Bremen (Germany), 1042, 1043,

1059-60 -agriculture, 1047 -area, population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 -social welfare. 1044 Bremerhaven(Germany),1042,1059,

1063 Bremersdorp (Swaziland), 300 Bremerton (Wash.), 738 Brescia (Italy), ll54, 1158 Breslau (Poland), 1312, 1313, 1314 Brest (France), 969 Brest (Wh. Russia), 1467 Breyton (Swaziland), 300

BRU

Briansk (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Bridgeport (Conn.), 571, 636 Bridgetown (Barbados), 422, 423 Briga (France), 969 Brighton (U.K.), 62 Brindisi (Italy), 1157 Brisbane (Queensland), 442, 450,

451,483,484,488,494 Bristol (Conn.), 636 Bristol (U.K.), 62, 71, 72 British Borneo, 37, 224-29 British Columbia, 403-06 - area and population, 353 - births, deaths, marriages, 354 - education, 356 - field crops, 363 -fruit, 365 - livestock, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - pop. born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 -tobacco, 365 British Commonwealth and Empire,

47-552 (see Great Britain, England, Scotland, ete.)

British East Africa, 300-18 -Guiana, 413--17 -Honduras, 417-19 - New Guinea., 512-15 - Pacific Is., 544-52 - Solomon Is., 548 - Soma.liland, 340--41 - South Africa, 292-300 - Virgin Is., 427-30 -West Africa, 318-39 - Westlndies, 419-37 Brno (Czech.), 899, 901, 903 Brockton (Mass.), 669 Broken Hill (N.S.W.), 466 Broken Hill (Rhodesia), 282, 287,

289 Bronx(N.Y.),571, 697 Brooklyn (N.Y.), 571, 697, 698 Broussa (Turkey), ,,ee Bursa Bruges (Belgium), 800, 801 Brunei, 227-28 Brunswick (Ma.ine ), 665 Brunswick (Germany), 1042, 1063 Brussels (Belgium), 800, 801, 802,

807,810 Brussels Treaty, 33-34


BRY

Bryansk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Bucaramanga (Colombia), 878, 879 Buchanan (Liberia), 1194 Bucharest (Rum.), 1338, 1339, 1340 Buckinghamshire (U.K.), 61 Bucuresti, see Bucharest Budapest (Hung.), 1098, 1099, 1100,

1104 Buenaventura (Colombia), 878, 883 Buenos Aires (Argen.), 779-83, 789 Buen Tierra (Bolivia), 820 Buffalo (N.Y.), 570, 697, 698, 700 Buganda (Uganda), 307, 308, 309 Bnitepos (S. Africa), 278 Buka Is. (Rolomon Is.), 514 Bukavu (Bel. Congo), 810 Bu Kittinggi (Sumatra), 1113 Bukovina (Rum.), 1342. 1466 Bukoba (Tanganyika), 315 Bulandshahr (India), 185 Bulawayo (Rhodesia), 283, 284 Buldana (India.), 177 Bulgaria, 834-43 Bulbar (Somaliland), 340 Bunbury (W. Aust.), 497 Bundaherg (Queeneland), 484 Bundelkhand (India), 200 Bundi (India), 193 Bunkor Is. (Pakistan), 209 Bunumbu (Sierra Leone), 336 Bunyoro (Uganda), 307, 308 Buraida (Saudi Arabia), 1347 Bura.o (Somaliland), 340, 341 Burbank (California), 630 Burdur (Turkey), 1420 Burgan (Kuwait), 1290 Burgas (Bulgaria), 836, 837, 843 Burgenland (Austria), 792, 793 Burgos (Spain), 1353, 1357 Buriat-Mongol Repuh. (U.S.S.R.),

1458, 1461 Burlington (Iowa), 655 Burlington (Vermont), 734 Burma, 37, 843-49 -opium,157 Burnley (U.K.), 62 Burnt Creek (Quebec), 391 Bursa (Turkey), 1420, 1425 Burton-on-Trent, (U.K.), 62 Bury (U.K.), 62 Bushehr (Persia}, 1281, 1286 Buskerud (Norway), 1251 Busoga (Uganda), 307

OAL

Busselton (W. Aust.), 497 Bussere (Sudan), 1367 Bnssum (Netherlands), 1228 Butaritari Is. (Pacific), 546 Bute (Scotland), 65 Butere (Kenya), 302 Butha Buthe (Basuto.), 293, 294 Butiaba (Kenya), 302 Butte (Montana), 683 Buzan (Rumania), 1338 Buzovny (U.S.S.R.), 1470 Byaka (BbuM,n), 816 Bydgoszcz (Poland),1312, 1313, 1314 Byelgorod (U.S.S.R.), 1446 Byelorussia, see Russia, White Byelsk (R.S.F.S.R.), 1459 Bystrovka (Kirghizia), 1492 Bytom (Poland), 1313

Caacupe (Paraguay), 1273 Caaguazu (Paraguay), 1273 Caazapa (Paraguay), 1273 Cabo Blanco (Sp. Africa), 1364 Cabo Delgado (Moc;ambique), 1333 Cabo Gracias (Nic. ), 124 7 Cabo Juby (Sp. Africa), 1363, 1364 Cabo Verde (Port. Africa), 1322 Caceres (Spain), 1353, 1360 Cacbar (India), 170 Cacheu (Port. Guinea), 1331 Cadiz (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1357 Caen (France), 970, 972 Caemarvonshire (U.K.), 62 Cagliari (Italy), II 54, 1155, 1158 Caguas (Puerto Rico), 757 Caicos Is. (W. Indies), 424, 427 Cairns (Queensland), 484 Cairo (Egypt), 932-35, 937, 973 Caithness (Scotland), 65 Cajamarca (Peru), 1295 Calabar (Nigeria), 323 Calabria (Italy), 1153, 1154 Calais (France), 970 Calamata (Greece), 1071 Calatayad (Spain), 1360 Calcutta (India), 145, 148, 149, 167,

187 Caldas (Colombia), 878,881 Calgary (Canada), 354, 401 Cali (Colom.), 878, 879, 883 Caliacra (Bulgaria), 836 California, 629-33 -area and population, 565

INDEX 1545

OA.L

California, cotton, 595 - metals, precious, 59i -representation, 560 California, Baja (Mexico), 1208 Callao (Peru), 1295, 1300, 1301 Caltanisetta (Italy), 1158 Calvados (France), 967 Camagiiey (Cuba), 892 Camayenne (Fr. Guinea). 1002 Cambodia, 37, 849-52, 1022, 1513 Cambridge (U.K.), 62, 69, 71, 72 Cambridge (Mass.), li71, 669, 670 Cambridgeshire (U.K.), 61 Camden (N. Jersey), 571, 692 Camerino (Italy), ll55 Cameroon (Fr.), 1021-22 Cameroons (Br.), 325 Camiri (Bolivia), 819 Camopi (Fr. Guiana), 994 Camot.ra Is. (Nicobars}, 201 Campania (Italy), ll53 Campbell Is. (N.Z.}, 533 Campbelltown (N.S.W.), 466 CampMhe IMexico), 1208 Camrose (Alberta), 401 Canada, 30, 37, 349-40!) (.<ee also

provinces I - Indians in, 144 Qanakkale (Turkey), 1420 Caflar (Ecuador), 926 Canary Is. (Spain), 1352, 1353, 1354,

1357, 1358, 1359, 1360 Canberra (Australia), 437, 442, 443,

444, 463, 466 Canea (Crete), 1072 Oanelones (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 Canillo (Andorra), 778 Qankiri (Turkey), 1420 Cannes (France), 970 Canning Br. (W. Aust.), 498 Cantal (France), 967 Canterbury (U.K.), 62,69 Canterbury (N.Z.), 518 Canton (China), 866, 869, 871,

872 Canton (N.Y.), 698 Canton (Ohio), 571, 706 Canton (Phcenix Group), 546 Cap Bon (Tunis.), 1034 Cape Coast (Gold Coast), 329, 332 Cape Girardeau (Missouri), 680 Cape Juby (Morocco), 1025 Cape Mount (Liberia), ll94, 1196

O.AS

Cape of Good Hope Prov., 265-67, 1237

-area. 251 -justice, 256 - mining, 259 - railways, 262 - representation, 248, 250 Cape Palmas(Liberia), 1194, 1196 Cape Rchmidt (U.R.S.R.}, 1454 Cape Town, 249, 252, 253 254, 262,

263, 266 Cape Verde Is. (Port.}. 1324, 1331 Cap Haitien (Haiti), 1086, 1087, 1090 Caqueta (Colombia), 878 Carabobo (Venezuela), 1506 Caracas (Venez.), 882, 1505, 1506,

1507, 1510, 1511 Carbondale (Ill.), 650 Carbonear (Nfndlnd.), 378 Carchi (Ecuador}, 926 Cardiff (U.K.), 64, 71, 72 Cardiganshire (U.K.), 62 Careysburg (Liberia), 1194 Carinthia (Austria), 792, 793 Carlisle (U.K.), 62, 71 Carlow (Irish Rep.), ll30 Carlsbad (N. Mexico), 695 Carmarthenshire (U.K.), 62 Car Nicobar (Nicobar Is.), 201 Carola Hafen (Solomon Is.), 514 Carolina, seeN. and S. Carolina Caroline Is. (Pac.), 547 Carrasco (Uruguay), 1498 Carretera al Mar. (Colombia), 883 Carriacou (Grenadines), 435 Carsamba (Turkey), 1424 Carson City (Nevada), 687 Cartagena (Col.), 878, 879 Cartagena (Spain), 1353, 1357 Cartago (Costa Rica), 885, 889 Carteret Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Cartier Is. (Australasia), 437, 509 Cartwright (Labrador), 380 Casablanca (Morocco), 1026, 1027,

1029, 1030 Cascais (Port.), 1327 Casino (N.S.W.), 466 Casper (Wyoming), 746, 747 Castel Gandolfo (Papal}, 1499 Castellon (Spain), 1353, 1359 Castelo Branco (Port.), 1320 Castelo do Bode (Portugal), 1325 Castlemaine (Victoria), 477

154.6 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

OAS

Castletown (Isle of Man), 128 Castoria (Bulgaria), 836 Castries (S. Lucia), 436 Cat Is. (Bahamas). 420 Catalonia, 1ee Castell6n Catamarca (Arg.), 781, 787 Catania (Sicily), 1154, 1155 Ca.uca (Colom.), 878, 881 Cautin (Chile), 854 Cavan (Irish Rep.), 1130 Ca.wnpore (India), see Kanpur Cayenne (Fr. Guiana), 995, 996 Cayes, Lea (Haiti), 1086 Cayman Brae Is. (W. Indies), 426 Cayman Is. (W. Indies), 424, 426 Ceara (Brazil), 825 Cebu 1s. (Philipp.), 1305 Cedar Rapids (Iowa.), 655 Ceiba, La (Honduras), 1092 Celebes Is. (Indonesia), 1112, 1113 Celilo Canal (U.S.A.), 648, 714 Celje (Yugoslnvia), 1523 Central Falls (Rhode Is.), 718 Central Provinces and Bera.r (India),

see Madhya Pradesh Cereals, world statistics, xv-xx Cerrik (Alb.), 776, 777 Cerro Bolivar (Venez.), 1509 Cerro de Pasco (Peru), 1295 Cerro Largo (Uruguay), 1494 Cesis (Latvia), 1479 Ceske Budejovice (Czech.), 899 Cessnock (N.S.W.), 466 Ceuta (Span. Af.), 1030, 1353, 1357,

1359 Ceylon, 37, 212-20 -Indians in, 144 Chaberton (Italy), 1153 Chachapoyas (Peru), 1295 Chaco (Arg.), 781 Chaco (Paraguay), 1273, 1274, 1277 Chad (Fr. ~~q. Africa), 1007, 1008 Chainat (Thai.), 1409 Chake Chake (Zanzibar), 314 Chalaktan (Kazakh ), 1484 Chalcis (Greece), 1071 Chalna (Pakistan), 208, 211 Chalone (France), 974 Chalus (Persia), 1286 Chaman (Baluch.), 772 Chamba (India), 198 Champaign (Jll.), 650 Champassak (Laos), 1186

OBE

Champerico (Guat.), 1083 Chamu Ut (Mongolia), 872 Chanchamayo (Peru), 1299 Chandametta (India), 177 Chandernagor (India), 144 Chandigarh (India), 182 Cha.ngchun (China), 872 Changi, 100 Changsha (China), 866 Changyeh (China), 872 Channel Islands, 129-32 - area and population, 59, 66 Chapada Diamantina (Brazil), 831 Chapel Hill (N. Carolina), 702 Chapeyevsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Chardzhou (Turkmen), 1485, 1486,

1488 Charente (France), 967 Charjov (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1452 Charkhari (India), 185, 200 Charleroi (Belgium), 801 Charleston (S. Carolina), 720 Charleston (W. Virginia), 740, 741 Charlestown (Nevis), 428, 430 Charlotte (N. Carolina), 571, 701 Charlotte Amalie (Virgin Is.), 759,

760 Charlottesville (Virginia), 736, 737 Charlottetown (P. Ed. Island), 382 Charm (Tadzhik), 1490 Charters Towers (Queensland), 484. Chatham (U.K.), 62 Chatham (Canada), 387 Chatham Is. (N.Z.), 518 Chattanooga (Ten.), 571, 724, 725 Chauen (Morocco), 1026 Chaux-de-Fonds, La (Switz.), 1393 Cheboksary (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Cheektowaga (N.Y.), 698 Chekiang (China), 866, 869 Cheltenham (U.K.), 62 Chelyabinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1447,

1458, 1460 Chemnitz (Germany), 1041, 1042 Chenab R. (India), 182, 198 Chengchow (China), 872 Chengteh (China), 866 Chengtu (China), 866, 872 Chennankwan (China), 872 Cher (France}, 967 Cherohell (Algeria), 988 Cheremkhovo (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Cherkassy (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464

INDEX 1547 CHE

Cherkess Region (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Chernigov (Ukraine), 1436, 1464 Chernovitz (U.S.S.R.), 1464 Chernyakhovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1431 Cheshire (U.K.), 61 Chester (U.K.), 63, 94 Chester (Penn.), 715 Chesterfield (U.K.), 63 Chesterfield Ts. (New Caled.), 1017 Chestnut Hill (Mass.), 670 Chetumal (Mexico), 1208 Cheyenne (Wyoming), 746 Chhatarpnr (India), 200 Chhatisgarh (India), 176, 177 Chiangmai (Thailand), 1410 Chiapas (Mexico}, 1208 Chiatura (Georgia), 1471, 1472 Chicago (Ill.). 370, 570, 586, 650 Chichokimallian (Pak.), 207 Chiclayo (Peru), 1295, 1298 Chicopee (Mass.), 669 Chihuahua (Mexico}, 1208, 1209 Chikmagalur (India), 192 Chile, 852-62 Chilka Lake (India), 182 Chilhin (Chile), 855 Chillicothe (Ohio), 706 Chiloe (Chile), 854, 858 Chilpancingo (Mexico), 1208 Chimborazo (Ecuador), 926, 928 Chimhote (Peru), 1300 Chimkent (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1484 China, 862-76 Chinandega (Nicar.), 1244 Chindwin R. (Burma), 848 Chinghai (China), 866, 1414, 1415 Chingola (Rhodesia), 287 Chining (China), 872 Chios (Greece), 1072 Chirchik (Uzbek.), 1488 Chirgaon (India), 185 Chiriqui (Pan.}, 1266, 1268, 1269 Chiromo (Moyambique), 1334 Chiromo (Nyasa.), 290 Chirundu (Rhodesia), 281 Chisimaio (It. Somalia), 1163 Chita (U.S.S.R.), 872, 873, 1436,

1458, 1461 Chitaldrug (India), 192 Chitre (Panama), 1266 Chittagong (Pakistan), 186, 205, 208,

211 Chiver (Colombia), 881

CI,I

Chkalov (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Choc6 (Colombia), 878, 881 Choibalsang (Mongolia), 1219 Choiseul Is. (Pacific), 548 Cholburi (Thailand), 1409 Cholo (Nyasaland), 290, 291 Cholon (Cochin-China), 1514, 1516 Chomutov (Czech.), 899, 902 Cborillos (Peru), 1298 Chorzow (Poland), 1313 Chota Nagpur (India}, 172 Choumen (Bulg.}, see Shumen Christchurch (N.Z.}, 519, 520, 521 Christians ted (Virgin Is.), 760 Christmas Is. (Malaya}, 244, 245, 24 7 Christmas Is. (Pacific), 546,547 Chromepet (India), 179 Chtaura (Lebanon), 1191 Chu (Kazakhstan), 1452 Chubut (Argentina). 781 Chuchow (China), 872 Chuda (India), 194 Chugach Nat. Park (Alaska), 749 Chukotsk (U.S.S.R.), 1460 Chungking (China), 866, 872 Chuquisaca (Bolivia), 817 Chur (Switz.}, 1393 Churches, World Council of, 22-25 Chussovaya (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Chuvash (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Cicero (Illinois), 650 Cienfuegos (Cuba), 892 Cincinnati (Ohio), 570, 706, 707 Cirencester (U.K.), 71 Ciudad Bolivar (Venez.), 1506, 1509 Ciudad Juarez (Mexico), 1209 Ciudad-Real (Spain), 1353 Oiudad Trujillo (Dom. Rep.), 918,

919, 920, 922, 925 Ciudad Victoria (Mexico), 1208 Clackmannan (Scotland), 65 Clare (Irish Rep.), ll30 Claremont (N. Hampshire), 689 Clarksburg (W. Virginia), 741 Clarksville (Tenn.), 725 Clausthal-Zellerfeld (Germany), 1043 Clay Ashland (Liberia), 1194 Clayton (Miss.), 680 Clermont-Ferrand (France), 969,972 Cleveland (Ohio), 570, 706, 707 Cleveland Heights (Ohio), 706 Clichy (France), 970 Clifton (N. Jersey), 692


CLI

Climax (Colorado), 635 Clinton (Iowa), 655 Clovis (N. Mexico), 695 Cluj (Humania), 1338, 1339, 1340 Cluny (France), 974 Clydebank (U.K.), 66 Coahuila (Mex.), 1208, 1213 Coatbridge (Scotland), 66 Cohan (Gnat.), 1080, 1082 Cobb (Irish Rep.), 1137 Cobija (Bolivia), 817, 818 Cochabamba (Bolivia), 817, 818,819,

820, 822 Cochin (India), 154, 180 Cochin-China (Vietnam), 1022, 1513,

1515 Coclt\ (Panama), 1266 Cocos or Keeling Is. (Australia), 244,

461 Coetivy Is. (Seychelles), 345 Coet-Quidan (France), 978 Cohoes (N.Y.), 697 Coimbatore (India), 145, 154 Coimbra (Port.), 1320, 1321, 1322,

1323, 1324 Cojedes (Venez.), 1506 Cojutepeque (E1 Salv.), 945 Co lac (Victoria), 4 77 Colchagua (Chile), 854 Colchester (U.K.), 63 Colima (Mexico), 1208, 1210 College Park (Maryland), 667 College Station (Texas), 728 Collegeville (Minnesota), 67 5 Collie (W. Australia), 497 Coloane Is. (Macao), 1335 Cologne (Germ.), 1042, 1043, 1051,

1065 Colombes (France), 970 Colombia, 876-84 Colombo (Ceylon), 212, 215. 216,

219 Colombo Plan, 37-38 Col6n (Pan.), 1266, 1269 Colon Is. (Ecuador), 925, 929 Colonaire (St. Vincent), 435 Colonia (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 Colorado (U.S.A.), 633-35 -area and population, 565 - metals, precious, 597 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Colorado Springs (Colorado), 634

coo

Columbia, British, see British C. Columbia, Dist. of (U.S.A.), 640-42 - area and population, 565 - education, 574 -justice, 576 - legislature, 563 - national guard, 587 - social welfare, 580 Columbia (Missouri), 680 Columbia (S. Carolina), 719, 720 -university (N.Y.), 698 Columbus (Georgia), 645 Columbus (Miss.), 678 Columbus (Ohio), 571, 705, 706, 707 Cominform, 1434 Comintem, 1434 Camino Is. (Malta), 135 Commewijne (Surinam), 1239 Comoro Is. (Fr.), 1010, 1013 Compton (California), 630 Conakry (Fr. Guinea), 996, 998,

1002, 1003 Concepci6n (Chile), 854, 855 Concepci6n (Paraguay), 1273, 1274,

1277 Concepcion de Ia Vega (Dom.

Repub.), 919 Concepcion, La (Panama), 1269 Concord (New Hamp.), 689, 691 Condamine, La (Monaco), 1217 Congo, Belgian, 809-13 - French, 1007 -Port. (Angola), 1332-33 Connacht (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1131 Connecticut, 635--38 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 Consejo (Br. Honduras), 419 Constan~a (Rumania), 1338, 1339,

1340 Constantine (Algeria), 987, 988 Constantinople, see Istanbul Conway (Arkansas), 628 Cooch Behar (India), 186, 187 Cook Is. (N.Z.), 518, 534 Cooktown (Queensland), 488 Coolgardie (W. Aust.), 500 Coorg (India), 196-97 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - govt., 143 -justice, 150

000

Coorg (India), land tenure, 155 - police, 150 - religions, 146 - representation, 137 -tea, 159

INDEX

OOR

Copper, product of: -Peru, 1299 -Philippines, 1307 - Portugal, 1325 -Rhodesia, 281, 289 - Rumania, 1341 - S. Africa, 259, 260, 261

154:9

Cootamundra (N~.W.), 466 Copan (Hond.), 1093 Copenhagen (Denmark), 908, 909, - Spain, 1359

910 Copiapo (Chile), 858 Copper, product of: -Albania, 770, 777 - Algeria, 989 - Argentina, 787 -Australia, 453 -- N.S.W., 471 - - Queensland, 486 -- Tasmania, 505, 506 - - N. Terr., 509 - Austria, 795 - Bel. Congo, 81 1 - Bolivia, 820 -Burma, 846 - Canada, 365, 369 - - Br. Columbia, 405 - - Manitoba, 897 -- New Brunswick, 388 - - Newfoundland, 379 - - Nova Scotia, 386 - - Quebec, 391 -- - Saskatchewan, 390 - Chile, 857, 858 -China, 870 - Colombia, 881 -Cuba, 894 - Cyprus, 232, 233 - Czechoslovakia, 902 - Dom. Repub., 921 -Ecuador, 928 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 953 - Germany, 1048, 1049 - Gt. Britain, I 03 - Greece, 1076 -India, 161 -Korea, 1182 - Mauritania, 1002 - Mexico, 1:!13, 1214 - New Caledonia, 1016 -Nicaragua, 1246 -Norway, 1258,1259 -Papua, 512 - Paraguay, 1277

- S.W. Africa, 277 - Sweden, 1384 - Taiwan, 874 - Thailand, 1410 - Turkey, 1425 -Uganda, 310 -Upper Volta, 1004 -U.S.A., 597 - - Arizona, 626 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 - - Idaho, 648 - - Michigan, 674 - - 1\-Iissouri, 681 - - Montana, 684 -- Nevada, 688 - - New Mexico, 696 - - Oregon, 713 -- - Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 -- W'ashington, 740 -U.S.S.R., 1447 -- Armflnia., 1473 --Azerbaijan, 1469 -- Karelia, 1474 - - Kazakhstan, 1483, 1484 - - R.S.F.S.R., 1459 - - Uzbekistan, 1488 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Coquilhatville (B. Congo), 810 Coquimbo (Chile), 854, 858 Cordillera (Paraguay), 1273 C6rdoba (Arg.), 779, 781, 782, 783,

785 C6rdoba (Colom.), 878 C6rdoba (Spain), 1353 Corfu (Greece), 1073, 1078 Corinthia (Greece), 1071 - canal, 1077 Corinto (Nicar.), 1247 Corisco (Sp. Africa),1364 Cork (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1132, 1137 Com Is. (Nicaragua), 1244 Comer Brook (Nfndlnd.), 378, 379 Cornwall (U.K.), 61

1550 TRE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

OOR

Coro (Venez.), 1506 Coronel Oviedo (Parag.), 1273 Coronia (Surinam), 1239 Corozal (llr. Honduras), 419 Corpus Christi (Texas), 571, 727 Correze (France), 967 Corrientes (Arg.), 781, 783 Corrientes (Paraguay), 1277 Corse (France), 1167 Coruh (Turkey), 1420 Qorum (Turkey), 1420 Corumba (Brazil), 821 Corufia (Spain), 1353, 1357 Corvallis (Oregon), 712 Corvo Is. (Azores), 1321 Cosmoledo Is. (Seychelles), 345 Costa Rica, 884-90 Gostermansville (B. Congo), 810 Cotapaxi (Ecuador), 926 Cote-d'Or (France), 967 Cotes-du-Nord (France), 967 Cotonou (Dahomey), 1005, 1006 Cottbus (Germany), 1041 Cotton, World production of, xxiii,

see alao: -Afghanistan, 770 - Angola, 1332 - Australia, 486 -Bulgaria, 842 - Burma, 846, - Cyprus, 232 233 -Dahomey, 1005 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 952 - Fr. Equatorial Africa, 1008 - Guatemala, 1082 - Haiti, 1088 -Iraq, 1123, 1124 - Ivory Coast, 1004 -Kenya, 301, 305 - Leeward Is., 430 - Mo9ambique, 1334 -Nicaragua, 1245, 1246 - Nyasaland, 291 - Paraguay, 1276 - Rhodesia, 281 - Rumania, 1341 - S. Africa, 258 -Swaziland, 299 - Syria, 1403 -Tanganyika, 301,317 - Thailand, 1409 -Togo, 1020

ous Cotton, World production of: -Uganda, 301, 309 -Venezuela, 1508 - Windward Is., 434-36 Council Bluffs (Iowa), 655 Courbevoie (Franc&), 970 Courtrai (Belgium), 801 Coventry (U.K.), 63 Covilha (Port.), 1321 Covington (Kentucky), 660 Cowra (N.S.W.), 466 Cracow (Poland), 1312, 1313 Cralova (Rumania), 1338 Cranganor (Port. India), 1322 Cranston (Rhode Is.), 718 Cranwell (U.K.), 100 Crete (Greece), 1072, 1078 Creuse (France), 967 Crewe (U.K.), 63 Crimea (H.S.F.S.R.), 1438, 1445,

1454, 1464 Cristobal (Panama), 1269 Croatia (Yugoslavia), 1521-29 Crooked Is. (Bahamas), 420 Croydon (U.K.), 63 Crozet Is. (Antarctic), 1014 Cuba, 890-96 Cucuta (Colombia), 878 Cuenca (Ecuador), 926, 927 Cuenca (Spain), 1353 Cuernavaca (Mexico); 1208 Cuevo (Bolivia), 818 CuiabB. (Brazil), 825 Culebra Is. (Puerto Rico), 757 Culiaean (Mexico), 1208 Cumana (Venez.), 1506, 1510 Cumberland (Maryland), 667 Cumberland (U.K.), 61 Cundinamarca (Colom.), 878 Cura9ao (Neth.), 1240-41 Cureghem (Belgium), 802 Curico (Chile), 854 Curieuse Is. (Seychelles), 345 Curitiba (Brazil), 825, 826 Customs Unions: - Argentina, 787 - Austria, 795 - Beohua.naland, 296 - Belgium, 805 -Chile, 860 -Colombia, 882 - France, 982 - Italy, 1159

INDEX 1551

ous Customs Unions: - Kenya, 300, 306 -Lebanon, 1190 - Liechtenstein, 1202 -Luxembourg, 1203 - Monaco, 1217 -Netherlands, 1233 - Rhodesia, Northern, 287 - - Southern, 286 - San Marino, 1345 - Swaziland, 299 - Tanganyika, 300, 317 -Ugaoda,300, 310 Cutoh (India), aee Kutch Cuttack (India), 180, 181 Cuyahoga Falls (Ohio), 706 Cuyo (Arg.), 783 Cuzco (Peru), 1295, 1296 Cyclades (Greece), 1072 Cyprus, 100, 229-34 Cyrenaica (Libya), 1197-1202 Czechoslovakia, 897-905 Czernowitz, aee Chernovitz Czestochowa (Poland), 1313

Dacca (Pakistan), 186, 205,206, 211 Dadara (Port. India), 1335 Daghestan (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Dagomba (Gold Coast), 333 Dahomey (Fr. Af.), 996, 998, 1005 Dairen or Da1ny (China), 866, 868,

871, 872 Da.jabon (Dom. Repub.), 922 Da.kar (Senegal), 328, 996-1000 Dakota, 8ee N. and S. Dakota Dalaba (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Dalat (Annam), 1515, 1516 Dallas (Texas), 570, 727, 728 Dalles and Celilo Canal (U.S.A.),

714 Da1ny, see Dairen Damanhur (Egypt), 934 Damao (Port. India), 1322, 1335 Damascus (Syria.), 1191, 1402, 1403,

1405 Damietta (Egypt), 933, 934, 935 Damman (Arabia.), 134.7, 1349 Damongo (Gold Coast), 333, 334 Danbury (Conn.), 636 Danger (Cook Is,), 534 Danish W, Indies, &ee Virgin Is.,

71>9 Dankali (Ethiopia), 950, 953

DEL

Danube Commission, 1342 Danville (Ill,), 650 Danville (Kentucky), 660 Danville (Va.), 736 Danzig (Poland), 1312, 1313,1317 Daqahliya (Egypt), 933 Darbhanga (India), 173 Dardanelles, The (Turkey), 1419 Dar el Baida, aee Casablanca Dar es Salaam (Tanganyika), 301,

314, 316, 318 Darfur (Sudan), 1366, 1367 Dargai (Pakistan), 207 Darien (Panama), 1266 Darjeeling (India), 187 Darkoti (lndiaJ, 198 Darlington (U.K.), 63 Darmstadt (Germany), 1042, 1062 Dartmouth (Nova SPotia), 384 Darwin, Port (N. Australia), 442, 450,

457, 507, 508, 509 Darwin (Falkland ls.), 413 Dassa (Dahomey), 1005 Datia (India), 200 Daugavapils (Latvia), 1478 Daura (Iraq), 1123 Daval (Armenia), 1474 Davangere (India), 192 Davao (Philippines), 1305 Davenport (Iowa), 655 David (Panama), 1266, 1269 Dawson (Yukon), 406, 407 Dawson Creek (Br. Columbia), 752 Dayton (Ohio), 571. 706 Daytona Beach (Florida), 643 De Aar (S. Africa), 278 Dead Sea (Israel), 1147, 1178 Dearborn (Mich.), 672 Debra Markos (Ethiopia), 953, 954 Debrecen (Hungary), 1096, 1098,

1099, llOO Debza (Nyasa.), 290 Decatur (Illinois), 650 Decin (Czech.), 899 Dedougou (Ivory Coast), 1003 Dehra Dun (India), 145, 184, 185 Deir ez Zor (Syria), 1402, 1403 Delath (India), 198 Delaware, 638-40 - area. and population, 565 -education, 574 - representation, 560 Delaware (Ohio), 706


DEL

Delft (Netherlands), 1228 Delhi (city) (India), 145, 148, 182 -(state) (India), 197-98 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -govt.,143 - juatice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 -police, 150 - religions, 146 - representation, 137 Demerara (Br. Guiana), 413 Denbighshire (U.K.), 62 den Helder (Netherlands), 1228,

1231 Denizli (Turkey), 1420 Denmark, 30, 34, 905-18 Denton (Texas), 728 d'Entrecasti".&UX Is. (Pacific), 511 Denver (Colorado), 571, 633, 634 Deraa (Syria), 1178, 1191, 1402,

1405 Derby (U.K.), 63 Derbyshire (U.K.), 61 Derna (Libya), 1199, 1201 Desirade Is. (Guadeloupe), 993 Des Moines (Iowa), 571, 654, 655 Dassie (Ethiopia), 951, 953, 954 Detroit (Mich.), 570, 672, 673 Deurne (Belgium), 801 Deventer (Netherlands), 1228 Devli (India), 194 Devonshire (U.K.), 61 Dewangiri (Bhutan), 815 Dewas (India), 191 Dewsbury (U.K.), 63 Dhadi (India), 198 Dhahran (Arabia), 1347, 1349 Dhamar (Yemen), 1520 Dhami (India), 198 Dhamtari (India), 177 Dhar (India), 191 Dharmanagar (India), 200 Dhenkanal (India), 181 Dhofar (Arabia), 1220, 1221 Dholpur (India), 193 Dhonburi (Thailand), 1411 Dhrangadhra (India), 194 Dhrol (India), 194 Dhursing (Nepal), 1223 Diamantina (Brazil), 831

DOB

Diamonds, product of: -Angola, 1332, 1333 - Bel. Congo, 8ll -Brazil, 830, 831 - Br. Guiana, 415, 416 -Fr. Equat. Afrira, 1008 -Fr. Guinea, 1002 - Gold Coast, 331, - Israel (polished), 1147 -Liberia, ll95 -Sierra Leone, 337, 338, 339 - S. Africa, 259, 260, 261 - S.W. Africa, 280 -Tanganyika, 307, 311 -U.S.A., 597 -Upper Volta, 1004 - Venezuela, 1509 Dibah (Arabia), 1219 Oibra (Diber, Albania), 775 Dickson Is. (U.S.S.R.), 1454 Diego Garcia Is. (Mauritius), 345 Diego-Suarez (Madag. ), 1010-13 Dieutri (Vietnam), 1516 Oitl'erdange (Luxembourg), 1204 Digue, La, Is. (Seychelles), 345 Dijon (France), 969, 972 Dili (Timor), 1322, 1336 Dill (Germany), 1049 Dilling (Sudan), 1367 Dillingen (Germany), 1056 Dimitrovgrad (Bulg.), 837, 841 Dimitrovo (Bulg.), 837 Dinajpur (Pakistan), 211 Dinard (France), 129 Oiourbel (Senegal), 999 Dire Dawa (Ethiopia), 951, 953 954 Direction Is. (Coros Is.), 462 Disuk (Egypt), 935 Diu (Port. India), 1335 Diwaniyah (Iraq), 1121 Oiyala (Iraq), 1121 Oiyarbekir (Turkey), 1420, 1422 Djakarta (Indonesia), 1112, 1113 Djerid (Tunis.), 1033 Djermuk (Armenia), 1473 Djibouti (Fr. Somali.), 1015 Djougou (Dahomey), 1005 Dnieprodzerzhinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436,

1448 Dniepropetrovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435,

1454, 1464 Dobli Is. (Liberia), 1194 Dobraitvorskaya (Ukraine), 1466

INDEX 1553

DOB

Dobrich (Bulg.), 837 Dobrudja (Bulg.), 836 Dodecanese (Greece), 1071, 1072,

1153 Dodoma (Tanganyika), 315, 318 Doha (Qatar), 1292 Dominica (W. Indies), 436, 437 Dominican Hepublic, 918-24 Domnarvet (Sweden), 1384 Doncaster (U.K.), 63 Dondo (Mo..,ambique), 1334 Donegal (Irish Rep.), 1130 Donetz (Ukraine), 1465 Dongola (Sudan), 1371 Dorada, La (Colombia), 883 Dordogne (France), 967 Dordrecht (Netherlands), 1228 Dornbirn (Austria), 793 Dorpat (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Dorsetshire (U.K.), 61 Dortmund (Germany), 1042 Douai (France), 973 Douala (Cameroon), 1021 Doubs (France). 967 Douglas (Isle of Man), 128 Douro Litoral (Portugal), 1321 Dover (Delaware), 638, 639 Dover (New Hampshire), 689 Down (N. Ireland), 118, 121 Drama (Greece), 1072 Drammen (Norway), 1252 Draney (France), 970 Drenthe (Netherlands), 1226. 1227 Dresden (Germany), 1041, 1042 Drogobych (Ukraine), 1464 Dr6me (France), 967, 981 Drumheller (Alberta), 401 Dubai (Arahia), 1293 Dubbo (N.S.W.), 466 Dublin (Irish Hep.), 1130, ll32. 1137 Dubossarsk (U.S.S.R.), 1475, 1476 Dubuque (Iowa), 655 Ducie Is. (Pitcairn), 552 Dudelange (Luxembourg), 1204 Dudley (U.K.), 63 Duff Is. (Pacific), 548 Duisburg (Germany), 1042 Duke of York Is. (Bismarck Arch.),

513 Dukhan (Arabia), 1292 Dulaim (Iraq), II21 Duluth (Minn.), 571, 675 Dumbarton (Scotland), 65

EAU

Dumfries (Scotland), 65 Dundalk (Irish Rep.), 1137 Dundee (Scotland), 66 Dunedin (N.Z.), 519, 520 Dunfermline (Scotland), 66 Dungharpnr (India), 193 Dunkirk (France), 981 Dunkwa (Gold Coast), 331 Dun Laoghaire (Irish Rep.), 1137 Duran (Ecuador), 929 Durango (Mexico), 1208 Durazno (Uruguay), 1494 Durazzo (Alb.), 774, 775, 777 Durban (Natal), 252, 253, 254,

262. 263 Durham (U.K.), 61, 71, 72 Durham (N. Carolina), 701, 702 Durham (N. Hampshire), 690 Dnrostor (Bulgaria), 836 Dnrres (AI bani a), see Durazzo D'Urville Is. (New Guinea), 513 Dnshambe (U.S.S.R.), 1489 Diisseldorf(Germ.),l042, 1065 Dvinsk (Latvia), 1478 Dwaleni (Swaziland), 300 Dzaoudzi (Comoro Is.), 1013 Dzerzhinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Dzhamhnl (Kazakhstan), 1436,1482,

1484 Dzhankoi (U.S.S.R.), 1453 Dzhaudzhikau (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Dzhezkazgan (Kazakhstan), 1483 Dzun Bulak (Mongolia), 1218

Ealing (U.K.), 63 East Africa, Br., 300 East Bengal, see E. Pakistan Eastbourne (U.K.), 63 East Chicago (Indiana), 652 East Cleveland (Ohio), 7C6 Easter Is. (Chile), 854 East Ham (U.K.), 63 East Hartford (Conn.), 636 East Liverpool (Ohio), 706 East London (Cape Prov.), 252,

262, 263, 266 East Lothian (Scotland), 65 East Orange (N. Jersey), 692 East Pakistan, 210-11 East Providence (Rhode Is.), 718 East St. Louis (Illinois), 650 Easton (Penn.), 715 Eau Claire (Wis.), 743


EOO

Eccles (U.K.). 63 Echmiadzin (U.S.S.R.), 1437 Echuea ( ViPtoria), 477 E<'n!VIor, 924-31 ed Darner (Sudan), 1366 Ede (Netherlands), 1228 Edessa (Greece), 1072 Edge Is. (Spitsbergen), 1262 Edina (Liberia), 1194 Edinburgh (Scotland), 65, 66, 71, 72,

94 Edirne (Turkey), 1420 Edmonton (Can.), 354,360,366,367,

401,402,407 Edmundstone (Canada), 387 Efate Is. ( Paeitic), 549 Egypt, 931-44 Eichstittt (Germany), 1056 Eildon Dam (Victoria), 480 Eindhoven (Netherlands), 1228 Eire, see Irish Republic Ekeby (Sweden), 1384 Elaziz (Turkey), 1420 Elbasan (Albania), 775, 777 Elblag (Poland), 1317 El Bluff (Nicar.), 1247 El Cayo ( Br. Honduras), 419 Flnhe (Spain), 1353 El Coco (Costa Rica), 889 Eldoret (Kenya), 305, 306 Eleusis (Greece), 1075 Eleuthera Is. (Bahamas), 420, 421 El Fasher (Sudan), 1366, 1371 El Ferdan (Egyp~). 941 El Ferro! (Spain), 1353 Elgin (Ill.), 650 Elgin (Scotland), 65 El Hamme (Palestine), 1405 Elias l'iiiar (Dom. Repub.), 922 Elisabethville (B. Congo), 810 Elizabeth (N. Jersey), 571, 692 Elizavetopol (Azerbaijan), 1468 Elkhart (Ind.), 652 Elko (Nevada), 687 Ellice Is. (Pacific), 546 Elmira (N.Y.), 697 El Obeid (Sudan), 1366, 1367, 1371 Elohey (Sp. Africa), 1364 El Oro (Ecuador), 926 El Palito (Venez.), 1511 El Palomar (Argentina), 785 El Pao (Venezuela), 1509 El Paso (Texas), 571, 727,728

ERR

Elphinstone (Andamans), 200 El Qoseir (Egypt), 940 El Salvador, 945-49 El Wejh (Arabia), 1347 Ely, Isle of (U.K.), 61 Elyria (Ohio), 706 Emba (Kazakhstan), 1484 Emek Refer (Israel), 1146 Emilia-Romagna (Italy), 1153, 1154 Emirau Is. (New Ireland), 514 Emlembe (Swaziland), 299,300 Emmen (Netherlands), 1228 Emporia (Kansas), 658 Emsland (Germany), 1048 Encamp (Andorra), 778 Encarnacion (Para.), 1273. 1278 Ender bury Is. (Pacific), 546 Endicott (N.Y.), 697 Engels (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447 England and Wales (see also Gt.

Britain) - area, 59-65 - births, marriages and deaths, 67 - crime and criminals, 80 - education, 72 - justice, administration of, 76 - local government, 56 - population, 59-65 - religion, 68 -universities, 72 - welfare, 85 Englewood (Colorado), 634 Enid (Oklahoma), 709 Eniwetok (Pacific), 766 Enschede (Netherlands), 1228 Entebbe (Uganda), 308, 310 Entre Rios (Argentina), 779, 781 Enugu (Nigeria), 321, 322, 323, 324 Epi Is. (Pacific), 549 Epirus (Greece), 1072 Equatoria (Sudan), 1366, 1367 Erbil (Iraq), 1121, ll25 Erfurt (Germany), 1041, 1042 Erhlien (China), 872 Erie (Penn.), 571, 715 Erie Canal (N.Y.), 709 · Erigavo (Somaliland), 340, 341 Eritrea (E. Africa), 950 Erivan (Armenia), 1435, 1473, 1474 Erlan (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Erlangen (Germany), 1056 Ermelo (Neth.), 1228 Erromanga Is. (Pacific), 549

INDEX 1555

ERZ

Erzincan (Turkey), 1420 Erzurum (Turkey), 1420, 1422, 1472 Esbjerg (Denmark), 908 Escaldes, Les (Andorra), 778 Esch-Alzette (Luxembourg), 1204 Escolin (Mexico), 1212 Esfahan (Persia), 1281-85 Esil (Kazakh.), 1484 Esk:ilstuna (Sweden), 1376 Eskisehir (Turkey), 1420 Esmeraldas (Ecuador), 926, 929 Esna Barrage (Egypt), 938 Espirito Santo (Brazil), 828,829, 830 Espiritu Santo Is. (Pacific), 549 Esquimalt (Canada), 358 Essen (Germany), 1042 Essequibo (Br. Guiana), 413 Essex (U.K.), 61 Es Suki (Sudan), 1371 Estonia (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1477-78 Estremadura (Portugal), 1321 Ethiopia (Abyssinia), 949-55 'Eua Is. (Tonga Is.), 551 Euboea (Greeee), 1071, 1076 Euclid (Ohio), 706 Eugene (Oregon), 712 Eure (France), 967 Eure-et-Loir (France), 967 European Economic Co-operation,

Organization for, 27-30 Europe, Council of, 34-37 Evanston (Illinois), 650 Evansville (Indiana), 571, 652 Eva Peron (Arg.), 782 Everett (Washington), 738 Evora(Port.), 1320, 1321. 1322, 1324 Evritania (Greece), 1071 Evros (Greece), 1072 Exeter (U.K.), 63, 71 Exuma Is. (Bahamas), 420 Ezu1wini (Swaziland), 300

Fagersta (Sweden), 1384 Fahahil (Kuwait), 1290 Faia1 Is. (Azores), 1321 Fairbanks (Alaska), 407, 749, 751,

752 Fairfield (Conn.), 636 Fairmont (W, Virginia), 741 Faiyum (Egypt), 933, 93! Fakaofo Is. (Pacilic), 535 Falcon (Venez.), 1506, 1509 Falkirk {Scotland), 66

FLO

Falkland Is., 411-13, 781 Fall River (l\lass.), 571, 669 Falmouth (.Jamaica), 424 Famagusta (Cyprus), 230, 231 Fanning Is. (Pacific), 546, 547 Farah (Afghan.), 769 Fargo (N. Dakota), 704 J<'aridkot (India), 193 Faridpur (Pakistan), 211 Faro (Port.), 1320, 1322 Faroe fs. (Denmark), 907, 915, 916 Farquhar Is. (i::leychelles ), 345 Fasher, El (Sudan), 1366, 1371 Fatehpur (India), 185 Fayal or Faial Is. (Azores), 1321 Fayetteville (Arkansas), 628 Fayetteville (N. Carolina), 701 Felicite Is. (Seychelles), 345 Feni Is. (New Ireland), 514 Ferghana (Uzbek.), 1487, 1488 Ferihagy (Hungary), 1104 Fermanagh (N. ireland), 118, 121 Fernando de Noronha (Brazil), 824,

825 Fernando Po (Sp. Af.), 1364 l<'errara (Italy), 1154, 1155 Ferro! (Spain), 1357 Ferryville (Tunis), 1033 Fez (Morocco), 1023, 1024, 1026,

1027, 1030 Fezzan (Libya), 1197-1202 Fianarantsoa (Madagascar), 1010-

13 Fife (Scotland), 65 Fiji, 540-44 - Indians in, 144 Findlay (Ohio), 706 Finistero (France), 967 Finland, 955-64 Finnmark (Norway), 1251 Fisk University (Tenn.), 725 Flagstaff (Arizona), 625 Flanders (Belg.), 800 Flandreau (S. Dakota), 722 Flat Is. (Seychelles), 345 Flin Flon Area (Canada), 397 Flint (Michigan), 571, 672 Flint Is. (Pacific), 547 Flintshire (U.K.), 62 Florence (Italy), 1154 ll55, 1158 Floreneia (Colombia), 878 Flores Is. (Azores), 1321 Flores Is. (Indonesia), 1113


FLO

Flores (Uruguay), 1494 Florianopolis (Brazil), 825 Florida Is. (Pacific), 548 Florida (U.S.A.), 642-44 - area and population, 565 - education, 574 - representation, 560 Florida (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 Florine. (Greece), 836, 1072 Fogo Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Folkestone (U.K.), 63 Fond du Lao (Wisconsin), 743 Fonseca Bay (Nicaragua), 1244 Fontainebleau (France), 973 Fontenay-aux-Roses (France), 971 Foochow (China), 866, 868 Forbes (N.S.W.), 466 Forfar (Scotland), 65 Formosa (Argentina), 781 Formosa Is., 8U Taiwan Fortaleza (Brazil), 825, 826 Fort Archambault (Fr. Eq. M.),

1009 Fort Collins (Colorado), 634 Fort-Dauphin (Madagascar), 1013 Fort-do-France (Martinique), 991,

992 Fort Dodge (Iowa), 655 Fort Frontenac (Canada), 361 Fort Gouraud (Mauritania.), 1002 Fort Hare (S. Afr.), 253, 254 Fort Jameson (Rhod.), 287 Fort Johnston (Nyasa.), 290 Fort Lamy (Fr. Congo), 1006, 1007,

1009 Fort Lauderdale (Florida), 643 Fort McPherson (Georgia), 586 Fort Meade (U.S.A.), 586 Fort St. George (Madras), 178 Fort Sam Houston (Texas), 586 Fort Smith (Arkansas), 628 Fort Snelling (Minnesota), 674 Fort Wayne (Indiana), 571, 652 Fort Worth (Texas), 571, 727, 728 Fourah Bay (W. Africa), 336 Fouriesburg (Orange Free State), 294 Fouta Djallon (Fr. Guinea), 1002 France,30,33,34,39,964-1036 Francistown (Bechuana.), 296 Frankfort (Kentucky), 659 Frankfurt-on-Main (Germany), 1042,

1052, 1062 Frankfurt/Odor (Germany), 1041

FUN

Franklin Terr. (Canada), 408 Fray Bentos (Uruguay), 1493 Frederick (Maryland), 667 Frederiksberg (Denmark), 908 Frederiksborg (Denmark), 908 Fredericks Town (W. Australia),

495 Fredericton (New Brunswick), 387,

388 Frederik Hendrik Ia. (N. Guinea),

1242 Frederiksted (Virgin Is.), 760 Fredrikstad (Norway), 1252 Freeport (N.Y.), 697 l<'reetown (Sierra Leone), 336-39 Freiburg (Baden), 1042, 1054 Freiburg (Switz.), see Fribourg Freising (Bavaria), 1056 Fremantle (W. Aust.), 494, 495,

496, 497. 509 Fremont (Nebraska), 685 French Is. (Australia), 476 French Antarctic, 1014 - Associate States (former), I 022-23 - Equatorial Africa, 1007-09 - Guiana, 995-96 -Guinea, 1002 -Morocco, 1023-32 - Oceania, 1017-18 - overseas Departments, 986-96 --Territories, 996-1022 - Protectorates, 1023-36 - Soma.liland, 1014--15 - Sudan, 1000--01 - territories under trusteeship,

1019-22 -Union, 964 -West Africa, 996-1007 Fresno (Cal.), 630 Fribourg (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393,

1394 Friendly Is,, 550 Friesland (Netherlands), 1227 Friuli-Venezia. Giulia. (Italy), 1151,

1153 Frunze (Kirghiz), 1435, 1436, 1491,

1492 Frydek-Mistek (Czech.), 899 Fuerteventura. Is. (Canary Is.), 1353 Fujairah (Arabia.), 1293 Fukien (China), 866, 868, 870 Fukuoka (Japan), 1167, 1168 Funafuti Is. (Pacific), 546

INDEX 1557

FUN

Funchal (Madeira), 1321, 1322, 1323, 1324

Fiirth (Germany), 1042 Futuna Is. (Fr.), 1017

Gaberones (Bechuana.), 296 Gabes (Tunis), 1033 Gabun (Fr. Eq. Africa), 1007 Gadames (Tunisia), 1033 Gadsden (Ala.), 623 Gafsa (Tunis), 1035 Gainesville (Florida), 643 Galapagos Is. (Ecuador), 925, 926,

928 Galati (Rumania), 1338 Galesburg (Illinois), 650 Galich (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Galilee (Israel), 1146 Galla (Ethiopia), 950 Galle (Ceylon), 215, 216 Galveston (Tex.), 727 Galway (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1132, 1137 Gambeila (Ethiopia), 951 Gambia, 326-28 Gambier Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Gander (Nfndlnd.), 378, 380 Gangtok (Sikkim), 202 Ganja (Azerbaijan), 1468 Ganjam (India), 181 Gao (Fr. Sudan), 1001 Gaoua (Ivory Coast), 1003 Gard (France), 967, 981 Gardez (Afghan.), 772 Gardner Is. (Pacific), 546 Gardner Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Garfield Heights (Ohio), 706 Garian (Libya), 1200, 1201 Garmsar (Persia), 1286 Garo Hills (Assam), 170 Garonne, Haute- (France), 967 Garrauli (India), 200 Garraway (Liberia), 1194 Gartok (Tibet), 1415 Gary (Indiana), 571, 652 Garzan (Turkey), 1425 Gateshead (U.K.), 63 Gatooma (Rhod!'sia}, 283 Gauhati (Assam), 148, 171 Gaurihar (India), 200 Gavle (Sweden), 1374, 1376 Gavleborg (Sweden), 1375 Gaya (fndia), 145, 172, 173 Gayyarah (Iraq), 1124

GHE

Gaza (Egypt), 933 Gaza (Mo~ambique), 133:~ Gaziantep (Turkey), 1420 Gbanga (Liberia), 1194, ll96 Gdansk (Poland), 1312, 1313, 1317 Gdynia (Poland), 1313, 1317 Gebeit (Sudan}, 1370 Gebel Aulia (Egypt), 938 Gedaref (Sudan), 1371 Gedetarbo (Liberia). 1196 Geelong (Victoria), 477,480 Geirfuglaskor (Iceland), 1105 Geleen (Neth.), 1228 Gelsenkirchen (Germany), 1042 Gemas (Malaya}, 242 Gembloux (Belgium), 802 Gemsah (Egypt), 938 Geneina (Sudan), 1371 Geneva (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393,

1394 Genk (Belgium), 801 Genoa (Italy), 1154,1155, 1157 George (Cape), 266 Georgetown (Br. Guiana), 413, 414,

416 Georgetown (Cayman Is.), 426 Georgetown (Gambia), 328 Georgetown (St. Vincent), 435 Georgia (U.S.A.), 644-47 -area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 -education, 574 - representation, 560 -tobacco, 596 Georgia (U.S.S.R.), 1470-72 -area and population, 1435 Gera. (Germany), 1041 Geraldton (W. Aust.), 497 Germany, 34, 1036-69 -Lander, 1054-69 Germiston (Transvaal), 252, 270 Gerona (Spain), 1353 Gers (France), 967 Ghadames (Libya), 1198, 1200 Gharbiya (Egypt), 933 Ghardaia (Algeria), 987 Ghardaka (Egypt), 938 Gharzaut (Aden), 224 Gha.t (Libya), 1198, 1200 Ghawar (Arabia), 1347 Ghazni (Afghanistan), 769, 772 Ghazvin (Persia), 1281, 1286 Gheil ba Wazir (Aden), 223


ORE

Ghent (Belgium), 800, 801, 802 Ghom (Persia), 1281, 1286 Ghund (India), l!l8 Gia-Lam (Vietnam), 1519 Gibraltar, 132-34 Giessen (Germany), 1062 Gifu (Japan), II67 Gijon (Spain), 1353 Gilbert and Ellice Is., 546-48 Gilgil (Kenya), 302 Gilgit (Kashmir), 190 Gireson (Turkey), 1420 Girga (Egypt), 933 Girlitz (Germany), 1042 Gironde (France), 967 Gisborne (N.Z.), 519 Gissar (U.S.S.R.), 1490 Giuba (It. Somali.), II64 Giurgin (Rumania), 1343 Giza (Egypt), 933,934 Gizo Is. (Pacific), 548 Gjinokaster (Alb.), see Argyrocastro Glace Bay (Nova Scotia), 384 Gladstone (Queensland), 484 Glamorganshire (U.K.), 62 Glarus (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Glasgow (Scotland). 65. 66, 71, 72 Gleiwitz (Poland), 1313 Glenda.le (California), 630 Glens Falls (N.Y.), 697 Gliwice (Poland), see Gleiwitz Gloucester (U.K.), 63 Gloucestershire (U.K.), 61 Gloucester Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Gloversville (N.Y.), 697 Goa (Port. India), 1322, 1335 Gobabis (S. Africa), 278 Goedgegun (Swaziland), 300 GoiAs, Goiania (Brazil), 825 Gojjam (Ethiopia), 949 Gol9uk (Turkey), 1424 Gogola (Port. India), 1335 Gold Coast, 328-34 Gold, product of: - Mghanist&.n, 771 - Argentina, 787 -Australia, 453 -- N.S.W., 471 -- ~- Terr., 509 - - Queensland, 486 ·- - Tasmania, 505 - - Victoria, 480 -- W. Aust., 500, 501

GOL

Gold, product of: - Bechuanaland, 296 - Bel. Congo, 8II - Bolivia, 820 - Brazil, 831 - Bulgaria, 841 -Burma, 846 -Canada, 365 - - Br. Columbia, 405 --Manitoba, 397 --N.W. Terr., 408 -- Nova Scotia, 385 -- Ontario, 395 -- Quebec, 391 - - Saskatchewan, 399 --Yukon, 406 - Chile, 858, 859 -China, 870 -Colombia, 881 - Costa Rica, 888 -Cuba, 894 - Dom. Repub., 921 - Ecuador, 928 -Egypt, 938 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 953 -Fiji, 543 -Fr. Equatorial Africa, 1008 - Gold Coast, 331, 333, 334 -Guiana (Br.), 415, 416 - Guiana (Fr.), 995, 996 - Guinea (Fr.), 1002 - Honduras, 1093 - India, 161, 193 - Ivory Coast, 1004 -Kenya,306 - Korea, II82 - Liberia, II95 - Madagascar, 1012 - Mexico, 1212 -New Caledonia, 1016 - New Guinea, 512, 514, 515 - New Zealand, 529 - Nicaragua. 1246 -Nigeria, 323 -Papua, 512 -Peru, 1299 - Philippines, 1307 - Portugal, 1325 -Rhodesia, 281, 285, 289 - Rumania.1342 - Sarawak, 229 - Sierra Leone, 337, 339

INDEX 1559

GOL

Gold, product of: - S. Africa, 259, 260, 261, 272 - Sudan, 1370 - Surinam, 1238 - Swaziland, 299 - Sweden, 1384 - Taiwan, 874 - Tan!lanyika, 317 - Thalland, 1410 - Uganda, 310 -Upper Volta, 1004 -U.S.A., 597,603 -- Alaska, 751 - - Arizona, 626 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 --Idaho, 648 - - Montana, 684 --Nevada, 688 - - Oregon, 713 - - S. Dakota, 723 - - Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 --Washington, 740 -U.S.S.R., 1446 - - Georgia, 14 71 -- J{azakhst:;m, 1484 --Kirghizia, 1492 -- R.S.F.S.H., 1459 --Sakhalin, 1462 --Siberia, 1461, 1462 -- Yakutsk, 1460 -Venezuela, 1509 - Vietnam, 1515 - Yugoslavia, 1526 Golden (Colorado), 634 Golfito (Costa Hica), 886, 888, 889 Gollel (Swaziland), 300 Golmankhaneh (Persia), 1286 Golodny (Kazakh.), 1483 Gomal (Pakistan), 772 Gomel (Wh. Hussia), 1436, 1467 Gomera (Canary Is.), 1353 Gonaives (Haiti), 1086 Gonda! (India), 194 Gondat (Ethiopia), 949, 951,953,954 Gonja (Gold Coast), 333 Goose Bay (Labrador), 381, 666 Gorakhpur (India), 184, 185 Gorey (Channel Is.), 130 Gorgol (:Mauritania), 1001 Gorky (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1438, 1458,

1459

GRE

Gorlovka (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Gomo.Altai (R.S.F.S.R.),1458,1461 Gorno·Badakshan (Tadzhik.), 1489 Giiteborg (Sweden), 1374, 1375,

1376, 1377, 1382, 1385, 1386 Gothenburg (Sweden), 1382 Gotland (Sweden), 1375, 1382 Giittingen (Germ.), 1064 Gottwaldov (Czech.), 899 Gouda (Netherlands), 1228 Gough'sl&. (Atlantic), 348 Goulburn (N.S.W.), 466 Goure (Niger), 1006 Governor's Is. (N.Y.), 586 Goyaz (Brazil), 831 Gozo Is. (Malta), 135, 136 Graciosa Is. (Azores), 1321 Graciosa Is. (Canary Is.), 1353 Grafton and South G. (N.R.W.), 466 Graham Land (Falkland Is.), 412 Grahamstown (S.A.), 253. 254, 266 Granada (Nicar.), 1244, 1245 Granada (Spain), 1353, 1354 Gran Canaria (Canary Is.), 1353 Grand Bassa (Liberia), 1194 Grand Caicos Is. (W. Indies), 427 Grand Cayman Is. (W. Indies), 426 Grand Cess (Liberia), 1194 Grand Falls (Nfndlnd.), 378, 379,

381 Grand Forks (N. Dakot.a), 704 Grand Island (Nebraska), 685 Grand Junction (Colorado), 634 Grand Rapids (Mich.), 571, 672 Grand Teton Nat. Park (U.S.A.), 746 Grand Turk 1Y. (W. Indies), 427 Grande Comore Is. (Fr.), 1013 Grande.Terre (Guadeloupe), 992 GrAo.Mogol (Brazil), 831 Graubunden (Switz.), 1390, 1392,

1393 's Gravenhage (Neth.), 1228 Graz (Austria), 793, 794, 796 Great Britain, 30, 33, 34, 37, 39,

47-117 -abdication act, 47 - a!(ricultural education, 71 - agriculture, 101 - air force, 99 - artla and population, 59-67 -army, 99 -assistance, unemployment, 81 -aviation, civil, 112


GRll

Great Britam, bank of England, 114

- ba.nking and credit, 113 - benefits, sickness, etc., 81 - births, marriages, deaths, 67 - blast furnaces, 103 -boroughs, 57, 62-66 - British Council, 75 - budgets, 86-89 -cabinet, 53, 54 - canals, 110 -census of, 60-66 - churches, 69, 70 - cities and boroughs, 63-65 -civil list, 48, 88 -coal, 102 - coinage, ll6 - colonial office, 49, 50 -colonies (•ee tmder names) - co=erce, 104 - commons, house of, 52 - commonwealth relations office,

50 -communications, 109 - constitution and government, 51 - counties, administrative, 62 -county boroughs, 57, 62 - county councils, 57 - criminal statistics, 80 -crops, 101 -cultivation, 101 - customs, 86, 87, 89 -debt, national, 91 --defence (let also army, navy and

air force), 93 - - contribution, national, 92 - district councils, 57 - divorces, 67 - education, 71 .:.__ - minister of, 54 - electorate, 52 -electricity, 104 -emigration and immigration, 67 -estate duties, 87, 89 -excess profits tax, 87, 91 -excise, 87, 89 -exports, 108 -finance (see also banking), 86 - fisheries, 102 - franchise, 52 - gas,l04 - government, imperial and central,

51

GRll

Great Britain, government, local, 56

- health insurance, national, 80 - health, minister of, 54 - highways, Il2 - house of commons, 52 - house of lords, 51, 76, 77 -illegitimacy, 67 - imports, 108 - income tax, 87, 89 -industries, 103 - insurance, national, 55, 80, 83,

89 -iron, 103 - justice, administration of, 76 --labour and employment, 84 - land distribution, 99 - languages, 60 -- law officers, 55 - live stock, 101 -London, 56,57,61,64,65,71,72,

94 --lords, house of, 51, 76, 77 -- members of parliament, 52 - mining and metals, 102 - ministries, 54, 55 -mint, 113 - money, weights and measures,

115 - motor vehicle duties, 87 - municipal corporations, 57 - national assistance, 81 -national debt, 91 - national defence contribution, 92 -national insurance, 80-86 - - minister of, 55 -navy, 96 -- commonwealth navies, 99 - opposition leaders, 55 - parishes, 69 - parliament,' 52, 53 - pensions, 84 - - minister of, 55 - police force, 56 - political parties, 55 -population, 60-68 -- density, 61 --in industry, 103 - - towns, 63-66 - postal statistics, 112 - post offices savings bank, II5 -power, water, gas and electricity,

104

INDEX 1561

GRE

Great Britain, privy council, 51 -production and industry, 101 -profits tax, 87, 90 -queen, 47 - railways, Ill - redistribution of seats act, 52 - religion, 68 -representation of the people act

(1949), 52 - revenue and expenditure, 86 - royal family, 4 7 - savings banks, 1 I 4 - schools. 73 -shipping, 109 -steel, 103 -sur-tax, 87, 89, 90, 91 - taxation, 89 --local, 92 -telegraphs, 112 - telephones, 112 - towns, 63-66 -trade disputes, 85 - trade unions, 84 - transport, minister of, 54 - -- road, 112 - unemployment benefit, 81 - uni varsities, 72 - urban district councils, 56 - war pensions, 83 -weights and me~tsnres, ll6 - welfare, 85 -Westminster, Statute of, 49 -widows', orphans' and old a.ge

pensions, 81 Great !<'ails (Montana), 683 Great Inagua Is. (Bahamas), 420 Great Yarmouth (U.K.), 63 Greece, 32, 34, 1069-79 Greeley (Colorado}, 634 Green Airport (Rhode Is.), 719 Green Bay (Wisconsin), 743 Greenburgh (N.Y.), 698 Greencastle (Indiana}, 653 Green Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Greenland, 916 Greenock (Scotland), 66 Greensboro (N. Carolina), 701, 702 Greenville (Miss.), 678 Greenville (Liberia), 1194 Greenville (S. Carolina), 720 Greenwich (Conn.), 636 Grenada (W. Indies}, 434-35 GrenadinPs (W. Indies), 434

GUJ

Grenoble (France), 969, 972 Grignon (France), 973 Grigoriopol (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Grimsby (U.K.), 63 Grimshaw (Alberta), 371, 408 Grinnell (Iowa), 655 Orisons (Switz.), see GraubUnden Grodno (Wh. Russia), 1467, 1468 Grouingen (Neth.), 1227, 1228,

1229 Grootfontein (S.W. Afr.), 278 Grosseto (Italy), 1158 Grozny (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1447, 1458,

1468, 1469 Guabito (Panama), 1269 Guadalajara (Mexico), 1208, 1209 Guadalajara (Spain), 1353 Guadalcanal Is. (Pad fie}, 548, 5!9 Guadeloupe (Fr.), 967, 992-93 Guahau, see Guam Guaira (Paraguay), 1273 Guaira, La (Venez.), 1510, 1511 Guajira (Colomb.), 878 Guam (Mariana Is.), 761-63 - area and population, 565 Guanaeaste (Costa Rica}, 885 Guanajuato (Mexico), 1208, 1210 Guanare (Venez.), 1506 Guano Is. (Jamaiea), 427 Gnapore (Brazil), see Rondonia Guaqui (Bolivia), 821 Guaranda (Ecuador), 926 Guarda (Port.), 1320, 1322 Guarico (Venez.}, 1506, 1509 Guatemala, 1080-85 Guayaquil (Ecuador), 882, 926, 927,

928, 929 Guayas (Ecuador), 926 Guelders (Netherlands), 1227 Guelph (Out.), 394 Guernsey (Channel Is.}, 66, 129, 131 Guerrero (Mexico), 1208 Guiana, British, 413-17 -Indians in, 144 -U.S.A. Base, 414, 588 Guiana, French, 967, 995-96 Guidimaka (Mauritania), 1001 Guildford (W. Aust.), 498 Guinea, Fr., 1002 Guinea, Port., 1331 Guinea, Spanish, 1364 Guipuzcoa (Spain), 13fi3 Gujranwala (Pakistan), 205


GUL

Gul Behar (Afghan.), 771 Gulfport (Miss.), 678 Gtimiisane (Turkey), 1420 Guryev (Knzak.). 1447, 1482, 1484 Gusau (Nigeria), 324 Gustavsberg (Sweden), 1384 Gwadur (Oman), 1220 Gwalior (India), 145, 191 Gwelo (Rhodesia), 283 Gyantse (Tibet), 1222, 1415 Gympie (Queenaland), 484 Gyumushsk (Armenia), 1474

Haad Yai (Malaya), 1410 Haapai Is. (Tonga), 551 Haarlem (Netherlands), 1228 Haarlemermeer (Netherlands), 1228 Habana, aee Havana He.ddington (U.K.), 65 Haderalev (Denmark), 908 Hadhramaut (Arabia), 221, 223 Hafnarfjordur (I .. eland), 1107 Hagen (Germany), 1042 Hagerstown (Maryland), 667 Haifa (Israel), 940, ll42, I143, 1144,

1146, 1148, 1178, 1191 Hainaut (Belg.), 800 Haiphong (Vietnam), 1517, 1518,

1519 HaJJ (Saudi Arabia), 1347, 1349 Haiti, 919, 1085-91 Haiya (Sudan), 1371 Hajar (Arabia), 1221 Hakari (Turkey), 1420 Hakodate (Japan), 1167 Haleb, see Aleppo Halifax (U.K.), 63 Halifax (N.S.), 354, 358, 360, 362,

370,384 Halland (Sweden), 1375 Hallaniyah (Aden), 224 Halle (Germany), 1041, 1042 Halmstad (Sweden), 1376 Hii.lsingborg (Sweden), 1374, 1376 Ramo. (Syria). 1402, 1405 Hamadii.n !Persia), 1281, 1283, 1285 Hamar (Norway). 1252 Hamburg (Germany), 1042, 1043,

1060-62 -agriculture, 1047 -area and population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 - social welfare, 1044

HAV

Hamden (Conn.), 636 Harne (Finland), 957 Hameenlinna (Finland), 962 Rami (China), 872 Hamilton (Bermuda), 409 Hamilton (N.Y.), 698 Hamilton (N.Z.), 519 Hamilton (Ohio), 706 Hamilton (Ontario), 354, 358, 394 Hamilton (Scotland), 66 Hamilton (Victoria), 477,480 Hammond (Indiana), 652 Hampden-Sidney (Virginia), 737 Hampshire (U.K.), 61 Hamtrauck (Mich.), 672 Hangchow (China), 866 Hannibal (Missouri), 680 Hanoi (Tonkin). 872, 1513, 1517,

1518, 1519 Hanover (Germany), 1042, 1043,

1049, 1063 Hanover (New Ramp.), 690 Hantub (Sudan), 1367 Hanyang (China), 869 Haradh (Arabia), 1349 Harar (Ethiopia), 950, 951, 954 Harbel (Liberia), 1196 Harbin (China), 866, 872 Harbour Ie. (Bahamas), 420 Hargeisa (Somaliland), 340, 341, 953 Harnai (Baluchistan), 209 Harnosand (Sweden), 1382 Harper (Liberia), ll94, ll96 Harrisburg (Penna.), 714, 715 Hartford (Conn.), 571, 636, 637 Harvard university (Mass.), 670 Harvey (W. Aust.), 497 Harz diet. (Germany), 1048 Haskiyah (Aden), 224 Hassan (India), 192 Hasselt (Belgium), 800, 801 Hassetche (Syria), 1402 Hastings (U.K.), 63 Hastings(Nebraka), 685 Hastings (N.Z.), 519 Ratay (Turkey), 1420 Hatches Creek (N. Aust.), 509 Hatillo (Dom. Rep.), 921 Hattiesburg (Miss.), 678 Haugesund (Norway), 1252 Haura (Arabia), 223 Hauran (Syria), 1402 Havana (Cuba), 892, 895

INDEX 1563

HAV

Ha.verford (Penns.), 715 Ha.velock (Ca.na.da), 388 Havre, Le (France), 969, 981 Havre St. Pierre (Quebec), 391 Hawaii, 752-55 - area and population, 565 - legislature, 563 - representation, 560 Hawke's Bay (N.Z.), 518 Ha.y River (Ca.na.da.), 371, 408 Ha.ya (Kansa.s), 658 Ila.za.ra. (Pa.kiBta.n), 210 Haza.ribagh (India), 173 Heard Is. (Aust.), 437, 461 Hebron (Israel), 1177, ll78 Hebron (La.brador), 380 Hedja.z, see Hejaz Hedmark (Norway), 1251 Heemstede (Netherlands), 1228 Heerenveen (Netherlands), 1228 Heerlen (Netherla.nds), 1228 Hegoumenitsa (Greece), 1072 Heidelberg (Germany), 1042, 1054 Heilungkiang (China), 866, 869 Hejaz (Arabia), 1346-50 Helder. den (Netherlands), 1228,

1231 Helena (Montana), 682,683 Heligoland (Germany), 311 Helium gas (Texas), 730 Belmond (Netherlands), 1228 Helsinki (Finland), 958, 959, 962 Hempstead (N.Y.), 697, 698 Hemsii (Sweden), 1382 Henderson Is. (Pitcairn), 552 Hengelo (Neth.), 1228. 1232 Hengyang (China), 872 Henlow (U.K.), 100 Henzada (Burma), 847 Heraklion (Greece), 1072 HerB.t (Afghan.), 769-73 Herault (France), 967 Heredia (Costa Rica), 885 Herefordsbire (U.K.), 61 Herm (Channel Is.), 129 H.M.S. Aaantic Isle, 348 Hermit Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Hermosillo (Mexico), 1208 Hermoupolis (Greece), 1072 Hernandarias (Paraguay), 1273 Herne (Germany), 1042 Herrera (Panama), 1266 Herstal (Belgium), 801

HOL

Hertfordshirl' (U.K.), 61 's Hertogenboseh (Neth.), 1228 Hassen (Germany), 1062-63 - agriculture, 1047 -area and population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 - manufactures, 1049 -social welfare, 1044 Heysham (U.K.), 127 Hidalgo (Mexico), 1208 Hiep Hoa (Vietnam), 1515 Ilierro (Cana.ry Is.), 1353 Highland Pa.rk (Mich.), 672 High Point (N. Carolina), 701 Higuey (Dom. Repub.), 922 Hijli (India), 149 Hilla (Iraq), 1121, 1125 Hillsgrove (Rhode Is.), 719 Hilo (Hawaii), 753 Hilversum (Netherlands), 1228 Himachal Pradesh (India), 198 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 - police, 150 - religion, 146 - representation, 137 Himeji (Japan), 1167 Hindenburg (Poland), 1313 Hinduhagh (Pak.), 209 Hiroshima (Japan), J 165, ll66,ll67 Hispaniola (Haiti), 918, 919, 1086 Hiswa (Aden), 220 Hivaoa Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Hjalmii.ren, Lake (Sweden), 1375 Hjorring (Denmark), 908 Hlatikulu (Swaziland), 300 Hluti (Swaziland), 300 Ho (Togo.), 335 Hobart (Tasm.), 442, 450, 503 Hoboken (Belgium), 801 Hoboken (N. Jersey), 692 Hodeida (Yemen), '1520 Hodh (Fr. W. Mr.), 1001 Hofei (China), 866 Hohenheim (Germany), 10i3, 1054 Hohoe (Togo.), 335 Hokkaido (Japan), ll67 Holbrek (Denmark), 9{)8 Holland (U.K.), 61 Holland (Neth.), 1227

1564- THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

HOL

Hollandia (N. Guinea), 1242 Holquin (Cuba), 892 Holyoke (Mass.), 669 Home Is. (Cocos Is.), 462 Homs(Syria),ll91. 1201, 1402,1405 Homs-Kussabat (Libya), 1199 Honan (China), 866, 867 Honduras, 1091-96 Honduras, Br., 417-19 Hong Kong, 234-38 Honiara (Pacific), 544, 548, 549 Honolulu (Hawaii), 753, 754, 755 Honshin Is. (Japan), 1167, 1172 Hope Is. (Spitsbergen), 1262 Hopedale (Labrador), 380 Hopei (China), 866, 867, 869, 870 Hordaland (Norway), 1251 HOI"sena (Denmark), 908 Horsham (Victoria), 477,480 Horta (Portugal), 1321 Hortf'n (Norway\, 1252 Hoshiarpur (India) 182, 183 Hospitalet (Spain), 1353 Hot Sprinl!s (Arkansa•), 628 Houghton (~lichigan), 673 Hounslow (U.K.), 94 Houston (Texas), 570, 727, 728, 730 - ship canal (Texas), 730 Hove (U.K.), 63 Howrah (India), 145 Bradee Kralovf. (Czech.), 899 Hsuchow (China), 872 Huachipato (Chile), 859 Hnahine Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Huambo (Angola), 1332 Huancavelica (Peru), 1295 Huancayo (Peru), 1295 Huanillos (Peru), 1299 Huannco (Peru), 1295. 1301 Huarll.z (Peru), 1295 Hubli (India), 174 Huddersfield (U.K.), 63 Hudson Bay (Canada). 407 Hue IAnnam), 1514, 1516 Huelva (Spain), 1353 Huesoa (Spain), 1353 Hufuf (Nejd), 1347, 1349 Huhehot (China), 866 Huila (Colombia), 878 Hull (U.K.), 63,71 Hull (Quebec), 389 Hull Is. (Pacific), 546 Humphrey (Cook Is.), 534

ILE

Humpty Doo (N. Aust.), 509 Hunan (China), 866, 870 Hunedoara (Rumania), 1338 Hungary, 1096-1105 Hungnam (Korea), 1183 Huni Valley (Gold Coast), 331 Huntingdonshire (U.K.), 61 Huntington (N.Y.), 698 Huntington (W. Virginia), 741 Huon Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Hupei (China), 866 Hurghada (Egypt),IJ40 Huron (S. Dakota), 722 Husavik (Iceland), 1107 Hutchinson (Kansas), 657 Butt (N.Z.), 519 Hyderabad (India), 188-89, 202 -area and population, 144 - city, 145, 167 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forests, 158 -govt.,l43 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religions, 146 - representation, 137 Hyderabll.d (Pakistan), 205

Iati (Rum.), 1338, 1339, 1340 Ibadan (Nigeria), 321, 322, 324 Ibagu~ (Colombia), 878 Ibarra (El'uador), 926 Ibb (Yemen), 1520 lbicuf (Paraguay), 1277 lea (Peru), 1295 l9el (Turkey),1420 Iceland, 30, 34, ll05-ll Idaho,647-49 - area and population, 565 - metals, precious, 597 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Idaho Falls (Idaho), 647 Ife (Nigeria), 321 Ifni (Sp. Africa), 1024, 1363 Igarka (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1454 Iglesias (Italy), 1158 Ijsselmeer (Neth.), 1228 lies de Los (W. Africa), 335, 997,

1002 Desha (Nigeria), 321

INDEX 1565

ILE

Iles sons le Vent (Fr. Oceania), 1017

Iletsk (U.S.S.R.), 1484 llford (U.K.). 63 Ilha do Sal (C. Verde), 1331 Ilia (Greece), 1071 Ille-et- V ilaine (France), 967 Blinois, 649-52 - area and population, 565 -iron, 601 -representation, 560 - whea.t, 595 Iloilo (Philippines), 1305 Ilopango (El Salv.), 948 Ilorin (Nigeria), 324 Ilu (Pacific), 548 Imad (Ad<>n), 220 Imathia (Greece), 1072 lmbabura (Ecuador), 926 Imbros Is. (Aegean), 1419 lmeretia (Georgia), 1471 Imphal (india), 199 Inaccessihle fs. (Atlantic), 348 Inchiri (Fr. W. Afr.), 1001 Inohon (Korea), llSI Indenie (Ivory Coast), 1004 Independence ( ~lissouri), 680 India, 37, 137-202 -agriculture, !54 -air force, 154 -area and population, 143 - army,153 -aviation, civil, 166 -banks, 167 - births and deaths, 143 -census, 145 -christian religion, 145 -cinemas, 150 -coal mining, employment, 161 - commerce, 162 - communications, 165 -communities, 146 -companies, 160 - constitution, 137 - oo-oper~tti ve societies, 160 -council of ministers, 140 - council of states, 139 -crops, acreage, 156 -currency, 167 -debt, 152 -defence, 151, 152 - diplomatic reps., 141 -education, 145

IND

India, electricity and power, 160 -expenditure, 151 -exports, 162 --factories, 160 - finance, 151 -forests, 158, 159 -government, 140 --local, 143 - - states, 142 -- house of the people, 139 -imports, 162 -industry, 154, 159 -irrigation, 151, 158, 159 -justice and crime, 150 -land cultivation, 158 - - revenue, 155 - - tenure, 154 -l~tnguages, 140 -literacy, 145 - livestock, 157 -minerals, 161 -Ministers, 141 -mints, 167 -money, 167 -navy, 153 - newspapers, 149 -opium, 157 - parliament, 139 -police, 150 - population, 143 -posts, 166 --savings banks, 168 - president, 139, 140 - railways, 165 - religions, 145 - revenue, 151 - - states, 151 -roads, 166 -shipping, 164 - states and agencies, former, 202 -states and territories, 169-201 -tea, 159 - telegraphs and telephones, 166 --weights and measures, 168 -wool, 159 India (Portuguese), 1335 Indian reservations, Red, .set

separate atates of U.S.A. Indiana, 652-54 - area and population, 565 -iron, 601 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595


IND

Indianapolis (Ind.), 571, 652, 653 Indians in Commonwealth, 144 Indians (U.S.A.), see states Indo-China, 1022-23 Indonesia, Republic of, 37, 1112-19 Indore (India}, 145, 191 Indre (France), 967 Indre-et-Loire (France), 967 Inglewood (California), 630 Ingoy (Norway), 1262 Ingwavuma (Swaziland), 300 Inhambane (Mo9ambique), 1333 Inini (Fr. Guiana), 996 Innsbruck (Austria), 793, 794, 796 Insein (Burma), 846 Insterburg (U.S.S.R.), 1431 Institute (W. Virginia), 742 Insurance, Life, world, xxvi Intern. Co-oper. Admin., 25 Invercargill (N.Z.), 519 Inverell (N.S.W.), 466 Inverness (Scotland), 65 Ionian Is. (Greece), 1071 Iowa, 654-57 - area and population, 565 -representation, 560 Iowa City (Iowa), 655 Ipacarai (Paraguay), 1273 Ipswich (U.K.), 63 Ipswich (Queensland), 484 lquique (Chile), 855, 858 Iquitos (P~>ru), 1295, 1298, 1301 Iraklion (Greece), 1072 Iraq or Mesopotamia, 1119-27 Irbid (Jordan), ll78 Ireland, Northern, 118-27 Iringa (Tanganyika), 315 Irish Repub., 34, 1127-40 Irkutsk (U.S.R.R.), 873, 1435, 1448,

1458, 1461 Iron and steel, product of: - Algeria, 989, 990 - Argentina, 787 -Australia, N.S.W., 472 -- S. Aust., 493, 494 - Austria, 795 - Belgium, 804 - Belg. Congo, 8ll - Brazil, 830 - Bulgaria, 841 - Canada, 365, 369 - - Newfoundland, 379, 380 -- Nova Scotia, 385

IRO

Iron and steel, product of: -Canada, N. Brunswick, 388 -- Quebec, 391 -Ceylon, 217 - Chile, 858, 859 -China, 870 -Colombia, 881 -Cuba, 894 - Czechoslovakia, 902 - Dom. Republic, 921 - Ecuador, 928 -Egypt, 938 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 953 - France, 980, 981 - Germanv, 1048, 1049, 1057, 1066 - Great Britain, 103 - Greece, 1076, 1077 - Guiana, Br., 415 -Guinea, Fr., 1002 - Honduras, 1093 - Hong Kong, 236 -Hungary, 1102, 1103 -India, 160, 161, 173, 196 -Italy, II 58 -Japan, 1171 - Korea, 1182 - Lebanon, 1189 - Liberia, 1195 - Luxembourg, 1205 -Mauritania, 1002 -Mexico, 1213 - Morocco, 1029 -New Caledonia, 1010 -New Zealand, 529 - Norway, 1258, 1259 - Paraguay, 1277 -Peru, 1299 - Philippines, 1307 - Poland, 1315 -Rumania, 134J, 1342 -Saarland, 1345 -Sierra Leone, 337, 338, 339 - S. Africa, 260, 261, 272 - Spain, 1359 - Sweden, 1383, 1384 - Switzerland, 1397 -Taiwan, 874 -Thailand, 1410 -Togo, 1020 - Tunisia, 1034 -Turkey, 1425 - U.S.A., 597, 601

IRQ

Iron and steel, product of: -U.S.A. Alaska, 751 -- - Alabama, 624 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 - - Illinois, 651 - - Indiana. 654 --Kentucky, 661 - - Maryland, 668 - -Michigan, 674 --Minnesota, 676 -- N. Jersey, 693 -- N. York, 700 --Ohio, 708 --Pennsylvania, 716 - -Puerto Rico, 758 --Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 --Virginia, 737 -- Washington, 740 --Wisconsin, 745 --Wyoming, 748 -U.S.S.R., 1446 -- Azerbaijan, 1469 - - Georgia, 14 7l -- Kareli11, 1474 -- Kazakhstan, 1483, 1484 -- R.S.F.S.R., 1459 - - Siberia,, 1461 --Ukraine, 1465, 14()6 -Venezuela,, 1509 - Vietn11m, 1518 - W. Africa, :Fr., 997, 1002 -Yugoslavia,, 152() 'Irqa (Arabia), 223 Irtysh (Kazakhstan), 1484 Irvington (N. Jersey), 692 Isafjiirdur (Iceland), ll07 Is ere ( Fran<·e ), 967 Isfahan (Persia), see Esfahan Ishimbaey (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Isiolo ( Kenva ). 304 Iskenderun· (Turkey), 1424 Isla de Pascua (Chile), 854 Isle of Ely (U.K.), 61 Isle de France (Mauritius), 342 Isle of Man, 128-29 -agriculture, 101 - area and population, 59, 66 Isle of Pines (Cuba), 891 Isle of Pines (Fr.), 1017 Isle of Wight (U.K.), 61 Isles de Los (Fr.), 335

INDEX

JAM

Islip (N.Y.), 698 Ismail (U.S.S.R.), 1431 !sparta (Turkey), 1420 Isphahan (Persia), see Esfahan Israel, 1141-50 Issano (Br. Guiana), 416 Issyk-Kul (Kirghizia), 1491

1567

Istanbul (Turkey), ll91, 1419, 1420, 1421, 142:?, 1428

Itabira (Brazil), 830 Italian Homalia, 1163 Italy, 30, 33, 34, 1150-65 Itapua (Paraguay), 1273 Ithaca (N.Y.), 697, 698 Ithmaniya (Arabia), 1349 Ituri (Bel. Congo), Sll Ivanov<' (U.S.S.l{,.), 1435, 1458 Ivdel (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Ivigtut (Greenland), 916 lvuluina (Madagasear), lOll Ivory Coast, 996, 997, 998, 1003 Iwo (Nigeria), 321 Izabal, Lake (Guatemala), 1082 Izhevsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435 lzmail (Ukraine), 1464 Izmir (Turkey), 1420, 1421, 1422,

1424 Izmit (Turkey), 1420, 1424

Jabalpur (India), 145, 176, 177, 178

Jablonec (Czech.), 899 ,Jackson (Mich.), 672 Jackson (Miss.), 677, 678 Jackson (Tenn.), 724, 725 Jacksonville (Florida), 571, 643 Jacksonville (Illinois), 650 Jaen (Spain), 1353 Jaffa (Israel), 1142, 1148 Jaffna (Cevlon), 215 Jafrabad (India), 19J Jaintia Hills (Assam), 170 Jaipur (India). 145, 193 Jaisalmer (India), 193 Jakarta (Indonesia), 1113 Jalalabad (Afghan.), 769, 773 Jalal-Abad (Kirgh.), 1488, 1491, 1492 Jalapa (Mexico), 1208 Jalisco (Mexico), l:i08, 1210 Jamaica, 424-27 -Indians in, 144 -U.S.A. base, 588 James Bay (Canada), 407


JAM

Jamestown (N.Y.), 697 Jamestown (St. Helena), 347 Jammu and Kashmir, 189-90,202 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 -- cultivation, 158 - forests, lli8 - govt., 143 - land tenure, 155 - religions, 146 -representation, 137 Jamnia (India), 191 Jamshedpur (India), 145, 172, 174 Jamtland (Sweden), 1375 Janakpur (India), 1223 Janesville (Wis.), 743 Jannina (Greece), 1072, 1078 Jan Maytm Is. (Norway); 1263 Jaora (India), 191 Japan, 37, 1165-76 Japen Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Jarabub (Libva), 1198 Jarva (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Jasdan (India), 194 Jask (Persia), 11ee Yasd Jaso (India), 200 Jassy (Rumania\, 1338, 1339, 1340 Jauf (Nejrl). 1347, 1349, 1520 Jaunpur (India), 185 Java (Indonesia), 1112, 1113, 1115,

1117 ,Tayanagar (India), 1223 Jebal-us-Siraj (Afghnn.), 771 Jebba (Nigena), 324 Jebel Druze (Syria), 1402 Jebel Sinjar (Iraq), ll20 Jedda (Arabia), 1347, 1348, 1349 Jefferson (Colorado), 634 Jefferson City (Missouri), 680 Jefren (Libya), 1201 Jehol (China), 866 Jelgava (Latvia), 1478 Jerada (Morocco), 1030 Jerash (Jordan), 1178 Jerez de Ia Frontera (Spain), 1353 Jersey (Channel Islands!, 129, 130 Jersey City (N. Jersey), 571, 692 Jerusalem (Israel), 934, 1142, 1143,

1144, 1148, 1177' 1178 Jervis Bay (Aust.), 437, 463, 464,

466 Jesselton (Borneo), 225, 227 Jessore (Pakistan), 211

JUM

,Jethou (Channel Is.), 129 Jetpur (India), 194 Jety-Oguz (Kirghiz.), 1492 Jewish Autonomous Territory

(U.S.S.H.), 1458, 1460 J ezreel (Israel), 1146 Jhabua (India), 191 Jhalawar (India), 193 .Thansi (India.), 184, 185 Jhelum (Pakistan), 182 Jibliyah (Aden), 224 ,Jihuti (Fr. Somalila.nd), 954 Jiddah (Bahrain), 1290 Jihlava trzech.), 899 Jijjiga (Ethiopia), 9.i4 Jilikulam (U.S.S.R.), 1490 Jimma (Ethiopia), 951, 953, 954 Jlnd (India), 193 ,Jinotega (NiPnr.), 1244. 1246 Jirapa (Gold Coast), 333, 334 Jisr Majami (Jordan), 1178 Jizan (Arabia), 1349 Joao Pl'ssoa (Brazil), 825, 826 Jobat (India), 191 Jnrlhpur (India), 145, 154, 193 Jogjakarta (Indon.), 1113 Johannesburg (Transva.al), 252, 253,

254, 263. 270 Johnson City (Tenn.), 725 ,Johnstown (Penns.), 715 ,Johore (Malaya I, 239, 240 Johore Bahru, 246 Joliet (Illinois), 650 Jonkiiping (Sweden), 1375, 1376 Joplin (Missouri), 680 Jordan (Israel), 1146 Jordan, Kingdom of, ll77 -79 Jorhat (Assam), 171 Joa (Nigeria), 323, 324 .Jost Van Dykes Ia. (W. Indies),

430 Juba (Sudan), 1366, 1367, 1371 Jubbal (India), 198 .Jubbulpore (India). see Ja.balpur Jufair \Bahrain), 1291 Jugo.S a via, •ee Yugoslavia. Jiihvi (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Jujuy (Argentina), 781 Julfa (Persia), 1286 Julia Percy Is. (Australia), 476 Jullundur (India), 145, 182 Juloula (Iraq), 1125 Jumet (Belgium), 801

INDEX 1569

JUM

Jurona R. (India}, 198 Jumping Pound (Alberta), 402 Junagadh (India), 194 Juneau (Alaska), 748, 749 Jungholz (Austria), 795 Junln (Peru), 1295 Junk (Liberia}, II94 Jura (France), 967 Jute, Brazil, 830 -China, 869 -Fr. Equaltorial Afr., 1008 - India, 156, 157, 160, 163, 16-1-,

173, 182, 188, 200 - Nepal, 1222 -Pakistan, 207, 211, 212 - Taiwan, 874 -U.S.S.R., 1488 Jyv&skyla (Finland), 958

Kaba.rdinian Rep. (R.S.F'.R.R.),1458 Kabinburi (Thailand), 1411 Kabul (Afghan.), 769-73 Kachin State (Burn1a), 8!4 Kade (Gold Coast). 331 Kaduna (Nigeria}, 324 Kafan (Armenia), 1473 Kafanchan (Nigeria), 324 Kagan (U.S.S.R.), 1490 Kagoshima (Japan), 1167 Kagulsk (U.S.S.R.), 147ti Kahe (Kenya), 302 Kahoolawe Is. (Hawaii), 753 Kaieteur (Br. Guiana), 416 K'ai-f~ng·(China), 866 Kailaaahar (India), 200 Kairiru Is. (New Guinea), 513 Kairouan (Tunis), 1033 Kai Tak (Hong Konj!:), 237 Kakata (Liberia), 1194 Kakhetia (Georgia), 1471, 1472 Kakhovka (U.S.S.R.), 1448, 1454,

1466 Kaki~~almi (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Kakul (Pak.), 206 Kalaat Mudnwara (Jordan), ll78 Ka.lach (U.S.S.R.), 1453 Kalahandi (India), 181 Kalama:r.oo (1\lit'hi~au), 672 KalLa (Arabia.), 1221, 1293 Kalgoorlie (W. Aust.), 494,497, 500,

501 Kalimantan (Indonesia), 1112, 1113,

1115 3B

KAO

Kalimpoog (Bhutan), 816 Kalinin (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Kaliningrad (R.S.F.S.R.),1041, 1431,

1458 Kaliuwa (Br. E. Africa), 302 Kalmar (Sweden), 1375. 1376 Kalocsa (Hungary}, 1098 Kaloum (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Kalsia (India), 193 Kaluga (U.S.S.R.), 1436. 1458 Kalunda (U.S.S.R.}, 1452 Kamalpur (India}, 200 Kamaran Is. (Aden), 222, 224 Kamchatka (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458,

1460, 1461, 1462 Kamenskaya (U.S.S.R.}, 1448 Kamenetz-Podolsk (Ukraine), 1464 Kamensk (U.S.S.R.), 1458, 1475 Kamensk-Uralsky (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Kamloops (Br. Columbia), 404, 405 Kampala (Uganda), 302, 308, 309,

316 Kampen (Netherlands), 1228 Kampot !Cambodia), 850, 851, 852 Kamta-Rajaula (India), 200 Kamyshin (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1446,

1447 Kanazawa (Japan), 1167 Kandagaoh (Kazakh.), 1484 Kandahar (Afghan.), 769-73 Kandalakaha (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1475 Kandrian (New Britain}, 513 Kandy (Ceylon), 212. 215, 216 Kangaruma (Br. Guiana), 416 Kangra (India}, 183 Kaniet Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Kankan (Fr. Guinea), 1002, 1003 Kannapolis (N. Carolina), 701 Kano (Nigeria), 321. 323, 324, 1006 Kanowit (Sarawak), 232 Kanpur (India), 145, 184, 185 Kansas, 61>7-59 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Kansas City (Ka.), 571, 657 Kansas City (Missouri), 570, 680 Kanan (China.), 866, 867,870 Kant (Kirghizia.), 1492 Kantang (Thailand), 1410 Kantarawaddy (Burma), 844 Kaohsiung (Taiwan), 874 Kaolak (Senegal), 998, 999, 1000


KAP

Kapakerck (Armenia), 1474 Kapfenberg (Austria), 793 Kapitrtbala (India), 193 Karabuk (Turkey), 1425 Kari.l'bi (Pakistan), 205, 206, 208,

209 Karafuto (U.S.S.R.), 1463 Karaganda (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1436,

1482, 1483, 1484 Kara-Kalpak Rep. (U.S.S.R.), 1485,

1487 Karakul (U.S.S.R.), 1488 Kara-Kum (Turkmen.),14.53, 1486 Karamoja (Uganda), 308 Karauli (India), 193 Karbala. (Iraq), 1121. 1125 Ka.rditsa (Greece), 1071 Ka.reima. (Sudan), 1371 Karelo-Finnish Rep. (U.S.S.R.),

1474-75 - area and population, 1435 Karenni states (Burma), 844 Kariai (Greece), 1072 Ka.rika.l (India), 144 Karkar Is. (New Guinea}, 513 Karl-Marx-Stadt (Germ.), 1041 Karlovac (Yugoslavia.), 1523 Karlovy Vary (Czech.), 899 Karlakoga (Sweden), 1376 Ka.rlskrona. (Sweden), 1376, 1382 Karlsruhe (Germany), 1042, 1054 Karlstad (Sweden), 1376 Kamafulli (Pakistan), 207 Kama. taka. (India), 142 Ka.rogosh (U.S.S.R.), 1476 Ka.ronga (Nyasa.), 290 Karpeniss.i (Greece), 1071 Kars (Turkey), 1420 Karsakpai (Kazakh, ), 1484 Karshe-Kitab (Uzbekistan), 1488 Ka.rta.ly (Kaza.kh), 1484 Karvina (Czech.), 899 Kasai (Bel. Congo), 810, 811 Kasa.ma (Rhodesia), 287 Kasa.nga (Tanganyika.), 315 Kasese (Uganda), 302 Kasban (Persia), 1281,1283,1286 Ka.shka.-Darya (Uzbek.), 1487 Kashmir, 11!1! Jammu a.nd Kassala. (Sudan). 1366, 1367, 1368,

1370, 1371 Ka.BBel (Germany), 1042 Kastamonu (Turkey), 1420, 1425

KEN

Ka.storia (Greece) 1072 Kastrova. (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Kataghan (Afghan.), 769 Katanga (Bp). Con!Zo\. 810, 811 Katerini (Greece), 1072 Katherine (N. Aust.), 508 Kathiawara. (India.), 191 Kati (Fr. Sudan), 1001 Katmandu (Nel'al), 1222, 1223,

1415 Katowice I Poland). 1312, 1313 Katsina (Nigeria), 321 Katta-Kurga.n (U.S.S.R.), 1487 Katwijk (Neth.), 1228 Kauai ls. (Hawaii), 753, 755 Kaulun, ses Kowloon Kaunas, see Kovno, 1480 Kaunrad (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Kaura Namoda (Nip:eria), 324 Ka.vaje( Albania), 777 Ka.valla (Greece), 1072, 1078 Kavien>t (New Ireland), 512, 514 Kawasaki (Japan), 1167 Kaya (Ivory Coast), 1003 Kayes (Fr. W. Afr.). 1000, 1001 Kayseri (Turkey), 1420 Kazakhstan (U.S.S.R.), 1482-85 -area and population, 1435 Kazan (U.S.S.R.), 1435. 1438, 1459 Ka.zvtn (Persia), 1ee Ghazvin Kearney (N. Jersey), 692 Kedah {Malaya.), 239, 240 Keele (U.K.), 71 Keeling Is. (AUBtralia), 461 Keene (New Hamp.), 689, 691 Keewatin Terr. (Canada), 408 Kefalina. (Greece), 1071 Kefl.avik (Iceland), 1107 Kegum (Latvia), 1479 Keighley (U.K.), 63 Kekri (India), 195 Keksholm (U.s.s.R.),1474 Kelantan (Malaya), 239, 240 Kelowna (B.C.), 404 Kemeri (Latvia), 1479 Kemerovo (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458,

1461, 1463 Kempsey (N.S.W.), 466 Kenema (Sierra Leone), 336 Kenmore (N.Y.), 697 Kenosha (Wisconsin), 743 Kent (U.K.), 61 Kent. (Ohio), 707

INDEX 1571

KEN

Kentucky, 659-61 - area and population, 565 -education, 574 - representation, 560 - tobacco, 596 Kenya (Br. E. Afr.), 303-07 -imports and exports, 301 - Indians in, 144 Keonjhar (India), 181 Keonthal (India), 198 Kerak (Jordan), ll77, 1178 Kera1a (India), 142 Kerbela, see Ka.rbala (Iraq) Kerch (U.S.S.R.}, 1436, 1454 Kerguelen Is. (Madag.), 1014 Kerki (Turkmen), 1485, 1488 Kerkrade (Netherlands), 1228 Kerkyra (Greece), 1071 Kerma (Sudan), 1371 Kermadec Is. (N.Z.), 533, 534 Kerman (Persia}, 1281, 1282, 1283,

1286 Kermanshah (Persia), 1281, 1282,

1283, 1286 Kerrong (Tibet), 1222 Kerry (Irish Rep.). 1130 Kesteven (U.K.), 61 Keta (Gold Coast), 329, 332 Ketchikan (Alaska), 749, 751 Kete-Krachi (Gold Coast), 332 Ketou (Dahomey), 1005 Khabarovsk (U.i:l.S.R.), 1435, 1458,

1460 Khaburah (Arabia), 1220 Khadakvasla (India), 152 Kh:l.ibar (Pakistan), see Khyber Khairpur (Pakistan}, 205, 210 Khakass Aut. Region (U.S.S.R.),

1458 Khalkidiki (Greece), 1072 Khamer (Yemen), 1520 Khamgaon (India), 177 Khanabad (Afghan.), 772 Khanaqin (Iraq), ll23, 1125 Khandwa. (India), 177 Khaneti (India), 198 Khaniadhana (India}, 200 Kharagpnr (India), 147 Kharkov (Ukraine), 1435, 1438,

1455, 1464, 1465, 1466, 1484 Kharswan (India), ISO Khartoum (Sudan), 934, 1366, 1367,

1368, 1371

KIL

Khasi States (India), 170 Khaskovo (Bulgaria), 836 Khatanga (U.S.i:l.R.), 1454 Khem-Beldar (Siberia), 1462 Kherson (U.S.S.R.), 1436.. 1447,

1454, 1464 Khibinogorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Khilchipur (India), 191 Khirasra (India), 194 Khiva (Uzbekistan). 1481. 1487 Khmelnitsky (Ukraine), 1464 Khondma1s (India), 181 Khi\ne (Laos), ll87 Khonkaen (Thailand), 1410 Khorab (S.-W. Afr.), 275 Khorezm (Uzbekistan), 1481, 1487,

1488 Khor Fakkan (Arabia), 1221 Khor Kalba (Arabia), 1219 Khormaksar (Aden), 222 Khorog (Tadazhik.), 1490 KhorramRhahr (Persia), 1281, 1285,

1286 Khorrn.san (Persia), I 283 Khor Taqqat (Sudan), 1367 Khotin (Ukraine), 1434, 1461 Khouribga (Morocco), 1030 Khowai (India), 200 Khulna (Pakistan), 211 Khwaja Rawash (AfghAn.), 770 Khyher (Pakistan), 772 Kiangnan (China), 868 Kiangsi (China), 866, 870 Kiangsu (China), 866, 1'69 Kickinghorse Pass (B.C.), 405 Kiel (Germany), 1042, 1068 -Canal, 1069 Kielce (Poland), 1312 J{ieta (Solomon Is.), 514 Kiev (U.S.S.R.\, 1435, 14:17, 1438,

1455, 1464 Kiewa (Victoria), 480 Kigezi (Uganda), 307 Kigoma (Tanganyika), 302, 315 Kikinda (Yngosl~tvia), 1523 Kildare (Irish Rep.), ll30 Kilinailau Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Kilindini Harbour (Kenya), 302,

304 Kilkenny (Irish Rep.), 1130 Kiliris (Greece), 1072 Kilmarnock (Scotland), 66 Kilo-Moto (Bel. Congo), 8ll


KIL

Ki-lung (Taiwan), 874 T<imhPrley (Cape), 252. 266 Kimovska (U.S.S.R.), 1445 Kin<·nrdine (Snotla.nd). 65 Kir1dia (Fr. Guinea). 1002, 1003 J{in.,~hma (U.S.S.R.), 1436 King Gt>OTge's Is. (Fr. O•·••ania),l017 King Karl'R Land (Spiteb<>rgen), 1262 Kingston (Canada), 301 K.ingMton (Jam•IiNt.), 424, 425 Kinp;~ton IN.Y.). 697 Kingston (Rhode Is.), 718 Kin!!:Rton-on-Soar (U.K.J. 71 Kingston-upon-Hull jU.K.I. 63, 71 Kingstown !St. Vint>e•1t), 435 Kingsville (Texas), 728 King William's Town (Cape), 266 Kinross (Soot.land). 65 Kinnga Triangle (Port. F:. Africa),

1333 Kioto (Japan), sP.e K,\·ntn Kipushi (Bel. Congo), 811 Kirghizia (U.S.S.R.). 1491 92 - ar<>a and popuh1.tion, 1435 Kirit.t (China), 866 Kirkby (U.K.), 240 Kirkcaldy (Scotland), e6 Kirkcudhrisrht (Sr01land), 65 Kirkee (India), 152 Kil'ldareli (Turke.v).I420 Kirkul< lfraq), 1121. l 123. 1125.

1404 Kirkwood (Missouri), 680 Kirov (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458, 1459,

1483 Kirovnka.n (Armenia.), 1474 Kirovabad (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1470 Kirovogro.d (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Kirovsk (U.S.S.R.). 1436 Kirst'hir !Turkt~v). 1420 Kiruna (Sweden), 1376 Kisantu (Bel. Congo), 810 Kish (Iraq), 1125 Kishen (Arabia), 1219 Kishengarh (India), 193 KishinE>v (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1476 Kiskunftllegyhaza (Hungary), 1100 Kislovodsk (U.S.S.R.\,1436 Kismay-u (It. Somalia), ll63, ll65 Kissy (Sierra. Leone), 336 Kistur (Georgia), 14-72 Kisumu (Kenya), 302. 304, 305 Kitale (Kenya), 302

KON

Kitima.t (B.C.), 405 Kitwe (Rb.odeHia), 287 Kivu (Bel. Congo). 810, 811 Kladno (Czecb..). 899 Klagenfurt. I A us tria), 793, 796 Klaipeda (Lithuania), 1480 Klamath Falls (Orel!on), 712 Klamono (N. Guinea), 1243 Klausenburg (Rumania), 1338 Kled Keo (ThRiland). 1409 Klosterneuburg (Austria), 793 Klukwan (Alaska), 751 Knoxville (Ten.), 571. 724, 725 Koba (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Kobe (Japan), 1167 K6benhavn, aee Copenhagen Koraeli (Turkey), 1420 Kodiak Is. (Alaska), 748 Koforidua (Gold.Co11st), 329 Kohat (Pakistan}, 205, 210 Kohima (Assam), 171 Kohma.ra {India), 177 Kohtla (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Kojak Pass (Pakistan). 772 Kokand (Uzbek.), 1436, 1487, 1488 Kokchetav (Kazakhstan), 1482 Kokhtla Ya.rva (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Kokomo (Ind.), 652 Kokura (Ja.pan), 1167 Kolabun (Liberia}, 1196 Kolar Gold Fields (India), 145,

192 Kolarovgrad (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Kolberg (Polanrl), 1317 Kolha.pur (India), 145, 174 Kiiln, &ee Cologne Kolomns (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Kolobrzeg IPolaml). 1317 Kolosvar (Rumania), 1338 Komati Port (8. Africa), 1333 Kombo St. Mary (Gambia), 327 Komi Repub. (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Komoran Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Komotini (Greece),l072 Kompong.Cham (Cambodia), 850 Kompong-Tbom (Cambodia), 851 Komsomolsk (U.S.S.R.),1436, 1442,

1460 Kongwa (Tanganyika), 302, 315 Kania (Turkey). see Konya KiinigRherg (U.S.S.R.), 1041, 1431 Konosha (R.S.F.S.R.),1459 Konolah (Liberia), 1194

INDEX 1573

KON

Konstantinovka (U.S.S.R..), 1436 Konya (Turkey). 1420, 1425 Konza (Kenya), 302 Kopparberg (Sweden), 1375 Koraput (T ndia ), 181 Korat (Thailand), 1410 Kor9e (Alb.), 775, 776 Kordofan (Rndan), 1366, 1367, 1368

1370 Korea, 1179-84 Korinthia (Greece), 1071 Korinthos (Greece), 1071 Koritza (Albania), ace Kor~e Kosice (Czech.), 899, 904 Kosovo (Yugo.), 1521-29 Kosta (Sweden), 1384 Kosti (:Sudan), 1371 Kostroma (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Koszalin (Poland), 1312 Kota Bharu (Malaya), 240 Kotah (India), 193 Kota.Kota (Nyasaland), 290 Kotda·Sangani (India), Hl4 Kotgarh (India), 198 Kothi (India), 200 Koti (India), 198 Kotka (Finland), 958 Kotkhai (India), 198 Kotlas (R.S.F.H.R.), 1459 Kotri Barrage (Pakistan), 210 Kotonu (Dahomey), 998 Kotu (Tonga Is.), 551 Koudongou (Ivory Coast), 1003 Koulikoro (Fr. W. Afr.), 1001 Kouroussa (Fr. Guinea), 1001 Koutiala (Fr. Sudan), 1001 Kovno (Lithuania), 1480 K.ovrov (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Kowloon (Hong Kong). 235, 237 Koyeima (Sierra Leone}, 336 Kozhikode (India), 145 Kozani (Greeee\, 1072 Kragujevac (Yugoslavia), 1523 Krakow (Poland), 1312, 1313 Kramatorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Krasni Luch (U.S.S.R.). 1436 Krasnodar (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Krasnogorsk (U.S.S.R), 1447 Krasnonr•lsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Krasnovodsk ('rnrkmen.), 1453,

1485, 1486 Krasnoyarsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435. 1436,

1448, 1458, 1461, 1463

KUT

Krasny (Siberia), 1462 Kratit' (Cambodia), 851 Krefeld (Germany), !042 Kremenchug (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1448 Krems (AnRtria), 793 Krichim (Bulg.), 842 Kristian.ia (Norway), see Oslo, 1252 Kristiansand (Norway), 1252 Kristianstad (Sweden), 1375, 1376 Kristiansund (Norway), 1252 Krivoi Rog (U.S.S.R.), 1435. 1465 Kronoberg (Sweden), 1375 Kronstadt (Rumania), 1338 Krugersdorp (Transvaal), 252 Kuala Belait (Brunei), 228 Kuala Lumpur (Malaya). 240, 242 Kuban (R.S.F.S.R.), 1459 Kubyshev (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1447,

H48, 1453, 1458, 1459 Kn<·hing (Sarawak). 229 Ku~ovo (Albania), 776 Kndat (Borneo), 225, 227 Kukes (AlbRnia), 775 Kumamoto (Japan), ll67 Kurnanovo (Yugo.), 1526 Knmasi (Ashanti), :129-33 Knmharsain (India), 198 Kunetz (R.S.F.S.R.), 1459 Kuufucta (Arabia), 1347 Kunming (China), 866, 871, 1519 Kungrad (U.S.S.R.), 1452, 1486,

1488 Kunihar (India), 198 Kuntaur (Gambia), 328 Kuntsevo (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Knolayarvi (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Kuopio (Finland), 957, 958. 959 Kurgan (U.S.S.R.), 1436,1458,1461,

1490 Kuria Is. (Pacific), 546 Kuria Muria Is. (Arabia), 224 Kurile Is. (U.S.S.R.), 1431 Kurnegala (Ceylon), 215 Kurnool (India), 170 Kmmm (Pakistan), 772 Kursk (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1445, 1458,

1459 Kurwai (India), 191 Kushalgarh (India), 193 Kushtia (Pakistan), 2ll Kustanai (Kazakhstan), 1482, 1484 Kut (Iraq), 1121 Kiitahya (Turkey), 1420


KU'r

Kutaisi (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1471, 1472

Kutch (India), 198 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - justice, 150 - religion, 146 -representation, 137 Kuthar (India), 198 Kuti (Tibet), 1222 Kuwait., 1289, 1349 Kuya-Mazar (Uzbek.), 1487 Kuznetsk (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Kveshi (U.S.S.R.), 1471 Kwangsi (China), 866 Kwangtung (China), 866, 869, 870 Kweichow (China), 866 Kweisui (China), 866 Kweiyang (China), 866 Kyangin (Burma), 847 Kyebogyi (Burma), 844 Kymi (Finland), 957 Kymmene (Finland), 957 Kyoto (,Japan), 1167, 1168 Kyrenia (Cyprus), 230, 231 Kysylchoto (Siberia), 1462 Kyushyu (Japan), 1167, 1168 Kzyl-Kum (Uzbek.), 1488 Kzyl-Orda (Kazakhstan), 1482, 1483

La Asuncion (Venez.), 1506 Labasa (Fiji), 543, 544 LaM (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Labrador (Canada), 380 Labuan, 224, 227 Lahyrinthls. (Andamans), 200 Laccadiev Is. (Indian Ocean), 180 La Ceiba (Honduras), 1092 Lachine (Quebec), 360 La Chaux-de-Fonds (Swtiz.), 1393 Lackawanna (N.Y.), 697 La Concepcion (Panama), 1269 La Condamine (Monaco), 1217 Laconia (Greece), 1071 Laconia (New Hamp.), 689, 691 Lacq (France), 981 La Crosse (Wisconsin), 743 Ladakh (Kashmir), 190 Ladario (Brazil), 829 La Digue Is. (Seychelles}, 345 La Dorada (Colom.), 883 Ladrone, see Marianne Is. (Pacific)

LA

Lae (New Guinea), 512, 513 Lafayette (Indiana), 652, 653 Lagos (W. Africa), 319-24 La Grange (Georgia), 645 La Guaira (Venez.), 1510, 1511 Lahad Datu (Borneo), 225 Lahn (Germany), 1049 Lahej (Aden), 223 Labore (Pakistan), 205, 206, 209 Lahti (Finland), 958 Laiping (China), 872 Lake Balaton (Hungary), 1102 Lake Charles (Louis.), 662 Lake Hjll.lmaren (Sweden), 1375 Lake lzabal (Guatemala), 1082 Lakeland (Florida), 643 Lake Mll.laren (Sweden), 1375 Lake Poopo (Bolivia), 820 Lake Titicaca. (Peru), 1295 Lake Viinem (Sweden), 1375 Lake Viittern (Sweden), 1375 Lakewood (Ohio), 706 La.khtar (India), 194 La Laguna (Canary Is.), 1354 La Libertnd (Peru), 1295 La Libertad (El Salv.), 948 Lambayeque (Peru), 1295 Lamego (Portugal), 1322 Lamia (Greece), 1071 Lanai Is. (Hawaii), 753 Lanark (Scotland), 65 I.ancashire (U.K.), 61 Lancaster (U.K.), 63 Lancaster (Ohio), 706 Lancaster (Penns.), 715 Lanchow (China), 866, 872 Landes (France), 967 Landskrona (Sweden), 1376 Langchow (China), 1452 Lango (Uganda), 308 Langreo (Spain), 1353 . Lansing (Michigan), 672, 673 Lan Xang (Laos), 1184 Lanzarote Is. (Canary Is.), 1353 Laoi~this (Irish Rep.), II30 Lao Kay (Vietnam), 1519 LaoP, 37, 1022, 1184-87 La Palma (Pan.), 1266 La Pampa (Arg.), 781 La Paz (Bolivia), 816, 817, 818, 819,

821, 822 La Paz (Mexico), 1208 La Plata (Arg.), 781,782, 783

lNDEX

LAP

Lappi or Lappland (Finland), 957, 1383

La Punta (Peru), 1298 La Quiaca (Bolivia), 821 Lara (Venez.), 1506 Larache(~forocco),1026, 1030 Laramie IWvoming), 746 Larap (Philipp.), 1307 La Rioja (Arg.), 781, 787 Larissa (Greece), 1071, 1075, 1078 Larnaca (Cyprus), 230, 231 Larne (N. Ireland), 127 La Robia (Spain), 1360 La. Rochelle (Fr.), 970 La Romana (Dom. Repub.), 919 Larvik (Norway), 1252 Las Anod (Somaliland), 340 Las Cruces (N. Mex.), 695 La Serena (Chile), 855 Lashio (Burma), 871 Las Misiones (Paraguay), 1273 Las Palmas (Canary Is.), 1353 Las Palmas (Peru), 1298 La Spezia (Italy), 1154 Lassithion (Greece), 1072 Las Tablas (Panama), 1266 Las Vegas (Nevada), 687 Las Vegas (New Mexico), 695 Las Villas (Cuba), 892 Latacunga (Ecu, ), 926, 028, 929 Lathi (India), 194 Latium (Italy), 1153 Lattakia (Syria), 1402-05 Latvia (U.S.S.R.), 1478-79 - area and population, 1435 Launceston (Tasmania), 503 La Union (El Salv.), 945, 948 Laurel (Miss.), 678 Laurium (Greece), 1076 Lausanne (Switz.), 1393, 1394 Lautoka (Fiji), 543 Lavalleja (Uruguay), 1494 La Villiaze (Channel Is.), 132 Lavongai Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513,

514 Lawa (India), 193 Lawra (Gold Coast), 332,333 Lawrence (Kansas), 657, 658 Lawrence (Mass.), 669 Lawton (Oklahoma), 709 Lead, product of: - Algeria, 989 - Argentina, 787

LEA

Lead, product of: - Australia, 453, 455 -- N.S.W., 471 - - Queensland 486 -- S. Australia, 494 - - Tasmania, 505 -- W. Australia, 500 -Austria, 795 - Bolivia, 820 - Bulgaria, 841 -Burma, 846 - Canada, 365, 369 -- Br. Columbia, 405 - - New Brunswick, 388 --Newfoundland, 379 --Nova Scotia, 386 -- Yukon, 406 -China, 870 -Colombia, 881 - Czechoslovakia, 902 - Ecuador, 928 - El Salvador, 947 -Germany, 1049 - Gt. Britain, 103 - Greece, 1076 - Greenland, 916 - Honduras, 1093 -Italy, 1158 -Mexico, 1213, 1214 - Morocco, 1029 -New Caledonia, 1016 -Norway, 1258,1259 - Pem, 1299 - Philippines, 1307 - Rhodesia, 281, 289 - Rumania, 1342 - S. Africa., 260 -Spain, 1359 - S.W. Africa, 277 - Sweden, 1384 - Tanganyika, 317 -Thailand, 1410 - Tunisia, 1034 -Uganda, 310 -U.S.A., 597 - - Arizona, 620 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 - - Idaho, 648 - - Illinois, 651 - - Kansas, 659 - - Missouri, 681 - - Montana, 684

1575


LEA

Lead, product of: -U.S.A., Nevada, 688 -- New Mexico, 696 - - New York, 700 --Oklahoma, 710 - - Oregon, 713 - - Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 - - Virginia, 737 --Washington, 740 - -Wisconsin, 745 -U.S.S.R., --Azerbaijan, 1469 -- Karelia, 1474 -- Kazakhstan, 1484 - -Kirghizia, 1492 - - R.S.F.S.R., 1459 --Tadzhikistan, 1490 -- Yakutsk, 1461 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Learmouth (W. Aust.), 500 Leayenwortb (Kansas), 657 J~ebanon, 1188-92 Lebanon (New Ramp.), 691 Leduc (Alberta), 402 Leeds (U.K.), 63, 71, 72 Leeuwarden (Netherlands), 1228 Leeward Is. (British), 427-31 Leeward ls. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Leghorn (Italy), 1154, 1157 Le Havre (France), 969, 981 Leicester (U.K.}, 63, 71 Leicestershire (U.K.), 61 Leiden (Netherlands), 1228, 1229 Leigh (U.K.), 63 Leinster (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1131 Leipzig (Germany), 1041, 1042 Leiria (Portugal), 1320, 1322, 1323 Leitrim (Irish Rep.), 1130 Lekemti (Ethiopia), 953, 954 Le Mans (France), 969 Lena (R.S.F.S.R.), 1461 Leninabad (Tadzhik.), 1489, 1490 Leninakan (Armenia), 1436, 1473 Leningrad (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1437,

1438, 1442, 1455, 1458, 1459, 1475, 1478, 1479

Leninogorsk (Kazakhstan), 1484 Leninsk (U.S.S.R.), 1461, 1486 Leninsk-Kuznetski (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Lenkoran (U.S.S.R.), 1470 Lennoxville (Quebec), 390 Leoben (Austria), 793, 794

LIL

Le6n (Mexico), 1208 Le6n (Nicaragua), 1244, 1245, 1246 Le6n (Spain), 1353 Leopoldville (Bel. Congo), 810, 811,

812 Leribe (Basutoland), 293 Lerida (Spain), 1353 Lesbos (Greece), 1072 Les Cayes (Haiti), 1086 Lescovao (Yugoslavia), 1523 Leseru (Kenya), 302 Lea Escaldes (Andorra), 778 Les Saintes (Guadeloupe), 993 Lesvos (Greece), 1072 Lethbridge (Canada), 401 Leticia (Colombia), 878 Letpadan (Burma), 847 Leu cas (Greece), 1071 Levadeia (Greece), 1071 Levalloia.Perret (France), 970 Levkas (Greece), 1071 Levrier Bay (Mauritania), 1071 Lewiston (Maine), 648, 665 Lexington (Kentucky), 660 Lexington (Virginia), 737 Leyte Is. (Philipp.), 1305 Leyton (U.K.), 63 Lhasa (Tibet), 1222, 1414, 1415 Liaoning (China"), 866 Liaosi (China), 806 Liaotung (China), 866 Libau (Latvia), 1478 Liberec (Czech.}, 899 Liberia, 1193-97 Libertad, La (El Sa1v.), 948 Libertad, La (Peru), 1295 Libreville (Fr. Congo), 1007, 1008,

1009 Libya, 1197-1202 Lida (U.S.S.R.), 1468 Lidingo (Sweden), 1376 Liechtenstein, 1202 Liege (Belgium), 800, 801, 802 Lieayun (China), 872 Liepii.ja (Latvia), 1478, 1479 Lierre (Belgium), 801 Life Insurance, World, xxvi Lifou Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Liguria (Ita! y), 1153 Lihir (New Ireland), 514 Lihou (Cha1mel Is.), 129 Likoma (Nyasa.), 290 Lille (France), 969, 972, 973, 974

INDEX 1577 LIL

Lilongwe (Nyasa.), 290, 291 Lima (Ohio), 706 Lima (Peru), 1295, 1296, 1300,

1301 Limassol (Cyprus), 230, 231 Limbdi (India), 194 Limbe (Nya.sa.), 290, 291 Limbourg (Belg.), 800 Limburg (Neth.), 1227, 1232 Limerick (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1137 Limestone Air Base (Maine), 666 Limin Vatheos (Greece), 1072 Limoges (France), !l69 Limon (Costa Rica), 885, 886, 888,

889 Linares (Chile), 854 Linares (Spain), 1353 Lincoln (Nebraska), 685 Lincoln (N.Z.), 520 Lincoln (U.K.), 63 Jjucolnshire (U.K.), 61 Lindi (Br. E. Africa}, 302 Lindsey (U.K.), 61 Line Is. (Pacific), 546 Lingah (Persia), 1286 Linkoping (Sweden), 1376, 1382 Linlithgow (Scotland), 66 Linz (Austria), 793, 796 Lipesk (U.S.S.R.}, 1436, 1458 Lipova (Rumania), 1340 Lisboa (Port.), 1320 Lisbon (Port.), 1321, 1322, 1323,

1324, 1325, 1327 Lisbum (North. Ireland), 94 Lismore (N.S.W.), 466 Lith (Hejaz), 1347 Lithgow (N.S.W.), 466 Lithuania (U.S.S.R.),l48(}-81 - area and population, 1435 Little Makin (Pacific). 546 Little Popo (Togo), 1020 I.ittle Rock (Ark.), 571, 627, 628 Liverpool (U.K.), 63, 71, 72 Livingston (Guat .• ), 1083 Livingstone (Rhodesia), 282, 287,

289 Ljubljana (Yugoslavia), 1523, 1526 Llanquihue (Chile), 854, 858 Lloyd Barrage (Pakistan), 210 Lobatsi (Bechuana.), 296 Lobito (Angola), 810, 1332, 1333 Lockport (N.Y.), 697 Locninh (Vietnam), 1516

LOU

Lod (Israel), ll48 Lodz (Poland), 1312, 1313 Logan (Utah), 731 Logroiio (Spain), 1353 Loheiya (Yemen), 1520 Loir-et-Cher (France), 967 Loire (France), 967 Loire Haute (France), 967 Loire Inferieure (France), 967 Loiret (France), 967 Loja (Ecuador), 926, 927, 928 Lokeren (Belgium), 801 Lombardy (Italy), ll53, 1158, 1159 Lombok (Indonesia), 1113 Lombrnm (New Guinea), 512 Lome (Togo), 334, 998, 1019, 1020,

1021 London (U.K.), 66, 57, 61, 64, 65,

71, 72, 94 London (Ont.), 354, 394 Londonderry (N. Ireland), liS, 121,

122, 127 Long Beach (Calif.), 571, 630 Long Is. (Bahamas}, 420 Long Is. (New Guinea), 513 Longford (Irish Re-p.), 1130 Loos Is. (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Lopevi (New Hebrides), 549 Lorain (Ohio), 706 Lorca (Spain), 1353 Lord Howe Is. (N.S.W.), 466, 474 Lord Howe Is. (Solomon Is), 548 Lorengau (Admiralty Is.), 512, 514 Loreto (Peru), 1295 Los Angeles (Cal.), 570, 630, 632 Losinoostrovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Los Is. (Fr. W. Africa), 335, 997,

1002 Lcs Rios (Ecuador), 926 Los Santos (Panama), 1266 Los Teques (Venez.), 1506 Lot (France), 967 Lot-et Garonne (France), 967 Louga-Linguere (Senegal), 1000 Louisburg (Canada), 372 Louis Gentil (Morocco), 1030 Louisiade Is. (Papua), 5ll, 512 Louisiana, 662-64 - are& and population, 565 - cotton, 595 -education, 674 - representation, 560

' Louisville (Kentucky), 571, 660

IIS78 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

LOU

Louren9o Marques (Port. E. Africa), 1322, 1333, 1334

I.outh (Irish Rep.), 1130 Louvain (Belgium), 801 Lovedale (India), 147 Lowell (Mass.), 669 Lower Merion (Penn.), 715 Lower Saxony (Germany), 1063-65 - agriculture, 1047 - area and population, 1040 - basic law, 1037 - manufactures, 1049 - oil,1048 - welfare, 1044 Lowestoft (U.K.), 63 Loyada (Fr. Somali.), 1014 Loyalty Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Lozere (France), 967, 981 Luanda (Angola), 1322, 1332 Luang-Prabang (Laos), 1184, 1185,

1186 Luanshya (Rhodesia), 287 Lubbock ('l'exas), 727, 728 L!ibeck (Germany), 1042 Lublin (Poland), 1311, 1312, 1313 Lucerne (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393 Luchana (Spain), 1360 Lucknow (India.), 1<i5, 148, 184, 185 Ludhiana (India), 145, 182 Lugano (Switz.), 1393 Lugasi (India.), 200 Lugo (Spain), 1353 Lule& (Sweden), 1376, 1384 Luluabourg (Bel. Congo), 810 Lund (Sweden), 1376 Lung-Hai (China.), 872 Lungi (Sierra Leone), 336, 338 Lunsar (Sierra Leone), 337 Lunsenfwa (Rhodesia.), 289 Lusaka (Rhodesia.), 282, 287 Lushai Hills (Assam), 170 Luton (U.K.), 63 Lutong (Brunei), 228 Luxembourg (Belg.), 800 Luxembourg (Gd. Duchy), 30, 33, 34,

1203-06 Luzern (Swit:~..), 1ee Lucerne Luzon Is. (Philipp.), 1305, 1307 Lvov (Ukra.ine), 1464 Lya.llpur (Pakistan), 205 Lydda. (Israel), &ell Lod, 1148 Lynchburg (Virginia.), 736, 737 Lynn (Mass.), 669

MAD

Lynn Lake (Canada), 397 Lyons (France), 967, 969, 972, 973 Lysva. (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Lyublino (U.S.S.R.), 1436

Ma.alla (Aden), 222 Ma'an (Jorda.n), 1177, 1178, 1191 Maastrich (Netherlands), 1228 Ma.ca.o (Port. China.),l322,1324, 1335 ll!acapa (Brazil), 825 Macas (Ecuador), 926 Macaulay Is. (N.Z.), 534 MacDonald Is. (Aust.), 437, 461 Macedonia,836, 1072,1075,1521-29 Macei6 (Brazil), 825, 826 Macenta (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Macerata. (Italy), 1155 Machala (Ecuador), 926, 929 Mackay (Queensland), 484 McKean Is. (Pacific), 546 McKeesport (Penns.), 715 Mackenzie (Br. Guiana.), 416 MacKenzie Terr. (Canada), 407, 408 - Highway, 371 McKinley Nat. Pk. (Alaska), 749 McMurray dist. (Alberta), 402 Macon (Georgia), 645 Macquarie Is. (Aust.), 506 MacRobertson Land (Aust.), 461 Madaba. (Jordan), 1178 Madagascar, 1009-13 Madang (New Guinea), 512, 513 Madauk (Burma), 847 Madaya. (Burma), 847 Madeira, see Jj'unchal Madhan (India), 198 Madhya Bharat (India), 191 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - govt., 143 -justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 - representation, 137 Madhya Pradesh (India), 176-78 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143

INDEX 1579

MAD

Madhya Pradesh (India), justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 -police, 150 -religions, 146 -representation, 137 Madina (Arabia), see Medina Madison (Wis.), 743, 744 Madras (eity) (India), 145, 148,178,

180 -(state) (India), 178~80 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forests, !58 - govt., 143 -justice, J 50 -land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 -police, 150 -religions, 146 -representation, 137 -tea, 159 Madre de Dios (Peru}, 1295 Madrid (~pain), 1352, 1353, 1354,

1357, 1360 Madura (Indonesia), 1ll2, 1117 Madurai (India.), 145, 178 Maewo Is. (New Hebrides), 549 Mafeking (S. Afr.), 281,295, 296, 1333 Mafeteng (Basutoland), 293 ).1afrak (Jordan), 1178 Magadan (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458, 1461 Magadi (Kenya), 302 Magallan<>s (Chile), 854, 858, 859 Magburaka (Sierra Leone), 336 Magdalena (Colombia), 878 Magdeburg (Germany), 1041, 1042 Magnesia (Greece), 1071 l\Iagnitogorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436,1447,

1460 Mahalla-el-Kubra (Egypt), 933 Mahamba (Swaziland), 300 Maharagama (Ceylon), 215 Mahasu (India), 198 Mahe (India), 144 MaM Is. (Sevchelles), 345, 347 Mahlog (India), 198 Mahon (Baleares), 1:J57 Maiana Is. (Padfic), 546 Maiao Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Maidstone (U.K.), 63

MAL

Maihar (India), 200 Maikop (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447, 1469 Maimana (Afghan.), 771 Maine, 664-66 -area and population, 565 - representation, 560 l\laine-et-Loire (France}, 968 Mainz (Germany), 1042, 1066, 1067 ii'Iaio Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Maiquetia (Venez.), 1510 Mait (Somaliland), 341 Maitland (N.S.W.), 466 Maize, World production of, xix 1\lajunga (Madagascar), 1010, 1012,

1013 Makalle (Ethiopia), 954 Makaleb (Syria), 1404 Makatea Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 l\1akeni (Sierra Leone), 338, 339 l\Iakerere (Uganda), 309. 316 Makeyevka (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Makha (Yemen), 1520 MakLaeh-Kab (U.S.S.R.), 1436,

1447, 1469 Makin, Little (Pacific), 546 Makouria (Br. Guiana), 414 l\lalacea (Malaya), 238, 240, 242,244,

1322 Ualaga (Spain), 1353 llialaita Is. (Pacific), 548 Malakal (Sudan), 1366, 1371 Malakand (Pakistan), 207, 210 Ma1ang (Indon.), 1113 Malange (Angola), 1332 1\Ialanville !Dahomey), 1005 Miilaren, Lake (Sweden), 1375 Malatya (Turkey), 1420 Malaya, Federation of, 37, 238-43 -Indians in, 144 Malden (Mass.), 669 ~Ia.lden Is. (Padtie), 547 Maldive Is. (Ceylon), 220 Maldonado (Peru), 1295 Maldonado (Uruguay), 1494 Male (Maldive Is.), 220 l\1alekula Is. (New Hebrides), 549 Malerkotla (India), 193 Malinea (Belgium), 801 Maliya (India), 194 Malleco (Cbile), 854 Malmo (Sweden), 1374, 1376 Malmohus (Sweden), 1375 Malta, 134-37

1580 THE STATESMA~'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

MAL

Maluku (Indon.), 1112, 1113 Malvina Is. (Argentina), 781 Mamalia (Alb.}, 777 Mamou (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Mamprnsi !Gold Coast). 333 Man, see Isle of Man, 128 Manabi (Ecuador), 926 Managua (Nic.), 1244, 1245, 1247,

1248 Manakara (Madagascar), 1013 Manam Is, (New Guinea), 513 Manama (Bahrein), 1290, 1291 Mananjary (Madagascar), 1013 Manaus (Brazil), 825, 826 Manavadar (India), 194 Manbhum (India), 173 Manche (France), !J68 Manchester (Conn.), 636 Manchester (New Hamp.), 689, 691 Manchester (U.K.), 63, 71, 72, llO - Ship Canal, 110 Manchuli (China), 872 Manchuria, 866 Mandalay (Burma), 845, 847, 848 Mandi (India), 159, 198 Mandinga (Panama), 1266 Mandya (India), 192 Manga (Niger), 1006 Mangaia Ts. (Cook Is.), 534 Mangal (India), 198 Manganese, product of: -Australia, 500 - Bel. Congo, 811 - Brazil, 830 - Br. Guiana, 415 -Canada, 388 -Chile, 858 -China, 870 -- Colombia., 881 -Cuba, 894 - Fr. Equat. Afr., 1008 -Goa., 1335 - Gold Coast, 331 - Greece, 1076 - Hungary, 1102 - India., 161, 163, 174, 178 -Indonesia., 1ll5 -Italy, 1158 -Ivory Coast, 1004 - Mexico, 1213 -·Morocco, 1029 -New Caledonia, 1016 -New Zealand, 529

MAN

Manganese, product of: -Papua, 512 - Paraguay, 1277 - Philippines. l 307 - S. Africa, 259, 260 - S. W. Africa, 277 -Spain, 1359 - Sweden, 1384 -Switzerland, 1397 -Thailand, 1410 -Turkey, 1425 -Upper Volta, 1004 -U.S.A., 597 - - Montana, 684 - - Tennesse, 726 -- Virginia, 737 - U.S.S.R.,J446 --- Geori/'ia, 1471 --Kazakhstan. 1484 --Ukraine, 1466 -Venezuela, 1509 -Vietnam, 1518 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Ilfangareva Is. (Fr. 0f'e~nin) 1017 Manhattan (Kansns). 657, 658 Manhattan (N.Y.), 570, 697 Manica (Port. E. A f.). l 333 Manihiki (Cook Is.). 534 Manila (Philipp.), 1305, 1309 Manipur (Assam), 171, 199 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - govt., 143 - justice, 150 -religion, 146 - representation, 138 l\lanisa (Turkey). 1420 Manitoba, 395-97 - area and population, 353 -births, marriages, deathe, :~54 -crops, 363 -education, 356 -livestock, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - police, 362 - popln. born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Manitowoc (\Viseonsin), 743 Manizales (Colom.), 878. 879,882 Manjimup (W. Aust)., 497 Mankaiana (Swaziland), 300

INDEX 1581

MAN

MannhPim (Germany), 1042, 1043, 1054

Manon•• I H. (\V. Samoa). 537 Manora Is. (Pakistan), 209 Mans, Lv ( P'mn··~ ), 969 Mansakonko (Gambia), 328 ll1anRti .. ld (U.K.), 63 MansfiPid !Ohio), 706 Mansfiru (Egypt), 933, 935 Manta (l~r·nadnr), 028 Manu'a Group (W. Samoa), 763 Mamwe (~nnk Is.}, 534 Manus Is. (Pacitlc), 450, IJI3, 5l·i Mapia Is. (New Guinea), 1242 c\laracaibo ( \ enoz.), 1506, 1507, 1510,

1511 Maracay (Venez.), !506, 1510, l5ll ~lara~e1 Is. ( Pa .. itic), 546 Maranl.a .. (Brazil), i'25 !\!lam.~ ,'J'nrkPV). 1420 }farbial (Haiti), 1087 Marburg (Germany), 1062 :\lar~ht·e. the (I Laly), 1153 Marcona (Peru), 1299 Marda11 (Pakistan), 210 Mardin (Turkey), 1420 Mare Is. tFr. Paf'lfi<·), 1017 Marib (Yemen), lii20 Maribo (Denmark), 908 ~faribor (\'H~!"'Iav~:l), 1523 }farida (Niger), 1006 Mari" LT'tlante Is. (GuadeloupP), 993 1\'Iari Repub. (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Marion (Ohio), 706 Marion is. (S. Africa), 251 ;\llaripassoula (Fr. Guiana), 995 Mari<JUltu \Colombia}, 882 Mariupol (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Marlborough (N.Z.), 518 Marne (Fran<'e), 968 Marne, Haute- (Fmnce), 968 Marovoay (Mad.), lOll Marowijne (Surinam), 1239 Marquezas Is. (Fr. Paeific}, 1017 Marrakesh {Morocco), 1023, 1026,

1027, 1030 ~Iarsa Mntruh (Egypt}, 940 Marseilles (France}, 969, 972, 973,

981 Marseilles (8. Africa), 294 Marshall ( LibPria}, 1194 Marshall Is. (Pacific}, 765 Martaban (Burma), 847

MAY

Martign.v (Switz.), 1396 Martim Vaz Is. (Brazil), 825 Martin (Tenn.), 725 1\lartiili<jue, 967, 991-92 1\hr.v borough ( Q.ueensland ), 484 Maryborough (Victoria). 477 Maryland (Liberia), 1194 1\luryland, 666--68 - a.r<'a and population, 565 -education, 574 -representation, 560 Mary's Harbour (Labrador), 380 i\Iarysk (Turkmen.), 1485 Maryville (Ten.), 725 Masaka (Uganda), 307 Masaya (Nic.), 1244, 1245, 1246 1\Ia.sbat(> Is. (Pbilipp.). 1305, 1307 l\Iasenra (Algeria), 987 Maseru (B~tsntoland\, 293, 294 ~~ash ad (Perdin ), 1281, 1282, 1285

1286, 1486 Masindi (Uganda), 302 ~Iaoon City ( lowH ). 655 i\InssaehuRett.s, 668-71 - ltrPa and population, 565 - ropresentation, 560 l\Jasmwa (Eritrea), 954 MasHillon (Ohio), 706 Alasulipa tam (India), 178 1\Iatruii (Bel. Congo), 810, 811, 812 1\latagalr-·a (Nicaragua), 1244, 1245 Matanzas (Cuba), 892 1\Iatanzas (Dom. Rep.), 919 Matarani (Peru), 821, 1301 ~lateur (Tunis}, 1034 Mathura (India}, 184, 185 Mathwar (India), 191 1\latozinhos (Portugal), I 325 ;\htrah (Anthia), 12Hl, 1220, 1221 Mat.o Grosso (Brar.il), 825, 831 Matteware (India), 183 :Vlatnrin (Venez.),J506 1\laui ls. (Hawaii), 753. 755 :'tiauke Js. (Cook Is.), 534 Maule (Chile), 854 Mauritania (Fr. W. Africa), 996,998,

1001 Mauritius, 342-45 - Indians in, 144 Mawson (Aust.), 461 Mayabandar (Andamans), 200 Mayaguana Is. (Bahamas), 420 Mayagiiez (Puerto Rico), 757


MAY

Maya-Maya (Fr. Eq. Afr.), 1009 Ma.yenne (France), 968 Maymyo (Burma), 848 Maynooth (Irish Rep.), 1132 Mayo (Irish Rep.), 1130 Mayo (Yukon), 406, 407 Mayotte Is. (J<'r.), 1010, 1013 Mayurbhanj (India) 180, 181 Mazagan (Morocco), 1026 Mazandaran (Persia), 1283 Mazar-i-Sharif (Afghan.), 769, 772 Mazatenango (Gnat.), 1080 Mbabane (Swaziland), 298, 300 Mbale (Uganda}, 307 Mbeya (Tangan.), 315, 318 Mbulamuti (Kenya), 302 Meath (Irish Rep.), 1130 Mecatepec (Mexico), 1212 Mecrr. (Arabia), 1347,.1349 Mechlin or Mechelen (Belgium), 801 Mecklenburg (Germ.). 1041, 1049 Medellin (Colom.), 878, 879 Medford (Mass.), 669, 670 Medford (Oregon), 712 Medicine Hat (Canada), 401 Medina (Arabia), 1347, 1349 Medjerdah valley (Tunis), 1034 Meerut (India), 145, 184, 185 Megri (Armenia), 1474 Meidan-Ekbes (Syria), 1405 Meiktila (Burma}, 846 ~leknes (Moro~co), 1023, 1026, 1027 Mekran (Baluchistan), 209 Melalap (Borneo), 227 Melbourne (Australia), 442, 450, 461,

477, 480, 481 Melilla (Moroc(•o), 1353, 1357, 1359 Melitopol (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1454 Melo (Uruguay), 1494 Memel (Lithuania), 1480 Memphis (Tenn.), 571, 724, 725 Menakha (Yemen), 1520 Mendoza (Arg.), 781. 782, 786 Mengo (U!!'anda). 307 Menufiya (Egypt), 933 Merca (It. Somalia), 1165 Mercara (India), 196 Mercedes (Uruguay), 1494 Merida (Mexico), 1208, 1209 Merida (Venez.), 1506, 1507, 1509 Meriden (Connecticut), 636 Meridi (Sudan), 1367 .Meridian (Miss.), 678

MIN

Merionethshire (U.K.), 62 1\lerksem (Belgium), 801 Merowe (Sudan), 1371 Merredin (W. Aust.), 497 Mersin (Turkey), 1420 Merthyr 'fydfil (U.K.), 64 Merv (Turkmenistan), 1485 Meshed (Persia), &ee Mashad Meshra el Rek (Sudan), 1371 Messenia (Greece), 1071 Messina (Sicily}, 1154, 1155 Mesterrig (Greenland), 916 Meta (Uolombia), 878 Metohija (Yugo.), 1521 Mety (France), 360 Metz (France), 969 Mendon (France), 973 Meurthe-et-Moselle (France), 968 Meuse (France), 968 · Mexicali (:\lexi<'o), 1208, 1209 Mexico, 1207-16 Mexico City, 1208, 1209, 1210, 1214 Melica (Yugoslavia), 1526 Miami (Florida), 571, 643 Mianeh (Persia), 1286 Mianwali (Pakistan), 207 Michigan, 672-74 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 - wheat, 595 Michoacli.an (Mexico), 1208, 1210 Michurinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Middlesbrough (U.K.), 63 Middlesex (U.K.), 61 Middletown (Conu.), 636, 637 Middletown (N.Y.), 697 Middletown (Ohio), 706 Midlothian (Scotland), 65 Mieres (Spain), 1353 Migiurtina (It. Somali.), 1164 Miguel Rodriguez (Venez.), 1508 1\likir Hills (Assam), 170 Mikkeli (Finland), 957 Mikoyan Canal (Armenia ),14 73, 1487 Milan (Italy), 1154, 1155 Mildura (Victoria), 477,480 Milford (Delaware), 639 Miliana (Algeria), 988 Millsburg (Liberia), 1194 Milne Bay (Papua), 511 Milwaukee (Wis.), 570, 743 Mina al Ahmadi (Kuwait), 1290 Minas (Uruguay}, 1494

INDEX 1583

MIN

Minas Gerais (Brazil), 825, 827, 829, 830, 831

Mindanao I H. (Philipp.), 1305, 1306, 1307

Mindoro I~. ( l'hilipp.), 1305 Mingechaursk (Azerbaijan), 1470 Minho ( l'urt.u~~;al), 1321 Minicoy Is. (Laccadives), 180 Minna (Nigeria), 324 Minneapolis (Minn.), 570, 675 Minnesota, 674-77 - area and population, 565 - repreHentation, 560 Minot (N. Dakota), 704 Minsk (White Hussia), 1435, 1438,

1467 Minussinsk (Siberia), 1462 Minya (Egypt), 933, 934 Miquelon Is. (l<'r. Atlan.), 1018 Miranda (Vt~nez.), 1506 Mirgalimsai (Kazakh.), 1484 Mirgorod (Ukraine), 1466 Miri (Sarnwuk), 229 Mirjawa (Persia), 1286 Mishmi Hills (Assam), 170 Misione•, Las (Paraguay), 1273 Misiones (Argentina), 781 Miskolc (Hungary), 1098, 1099 Misool Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Mississippi, 677-79 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - educ·ation, 574 -representation, 560 Missolonghi (Greece), 1071 Missoula (Montana), 683 Missouri, 679-S2 -area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - education, 574 -represent-ation, 560 -wheat, 595 Misurata (Libya), 1199, 1201 Mitau (Latvia), 1478 Mitchell (S. Dakota), 722 Mitiaro Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Mitre Is. (Pacific), 548 Mittelberg (Austria), 795 Mitu (Colombia), 878 Mkoani (Zanzibar), 314 Mlada Boleslav (Czech.), 899 Mlanje (Nyasaland), 290, 291 Mobile (Ala.), 571,623, 624

MON

Mo9ambique (Port. E. Afr.), 1324, 1333-34

Mo9amedes (Angola), 1332 Mocimboa da Praia (Mo9am.), 1334 Modena (Italy), 1154, ll55 Moengo (Surinam), 1239 Mogadiscio (It. Somalia), ll64, 1165 Mogadisho (Madagascar), 1009 Mogador (Morocco), 1026 Mogilev (White Russia), 1436, 1467 Mogoi (N. Guinea), 1243 Mohales Hoek ( Basutoland), 293, 294 Mohamed Ali Barrage (Egypt), 938 Mohammadgarh (India), 191 1\loheli Is. (Uomoro Is.), 1013 Mointi (Kazakhstan), 1452 Mokl:otlong (Basutoland), 293 Mokk.ovik \Labrador), 380 l\1oknine ('Innis), 1033 Moldavia (U.S.S.H.), 1341, 1344,

1475-76 - area and population, 1435 Molele (Nyasa.), 290 Moline (Ill.), 650 MoJJendo (Peru), 821 Molndal (Sweden), 1376 Molodechno (Wh. Russia),1467, 1468 Molokai Is. (Hawaii), 753, 755 Molotov (R.S.F.S.R.), 1442, 1447,

1448, 1458 Molucca Is. (Indonesia), 1112 Mombasa (Kenya), 301,302,304,314 Monaco, 1216-17 Monagas (Venez.), 1506 Monaghan (Irish Rep.), ll30 Moncton (New Brunswick), 387, 388 Mongalla. (Suda.n), 1366 Monghyr (lndia), 173 Mongolian Republic, 1217-19 Mongolia, Inner, 866 Mongolia, Outer, 1217 Mongu Lealui (Rhodesia), 287 Monmouth (Illinois), 650 Monmouthshire (U.K.), 62, 100 Mono Is. (Pacific), 548 Monroe (Louis.), 662 Monrovia (Liberia), ll93-97 Mons (Belgium), 800, 801, 802 Montana, 682-84 - area a.nd population, 565 - metals, precious, 597 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595

1584 THE STATESl\iAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

MON

Montafia Clara y Lobos (Canary Is.), 1353

Mont-Cenis (Italy), 1153 Montdair (N. Jersey), 692 Monte Allegre (Brazil), 831 Monte Carlo (Monaco), 1217 Monte Cristi (Dom. Repub.), 922 Montego Bay (Jamaica), 424 Montenegro (Yugoslavia), 1521-29 Monterrey (Mexico), 629, 1208, 1209 Monteria (Colombia), 878 i~Iontevideo (Uruguay), 833, 1494,

1495, 1496, 1497, 1498 Montgomery (Ala.), 571, 622, 623 :liontgomeryshire (U.K.), 62 Montijo (Panama), 1266 Montpelier (Vermont), 733 ~fontpellier (France}, 969, 972, 973 Montreal (Canada), 354, 367, 372,

389, 390 Montreuil (France}, 970 Montserrado (Liberia), 1194 Montserrat Is. (W. Indies), 427,

428,430 Mont-Thabor (Italy), 1153 Moorea Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Moose Jaw (Canada}, 399 Mopti (Fr. Sudan}, 1001 Moquegua (Peru), 1295 Moradabad (India), 145, 184, 185 Moramanga (Madag.), 1012 Morang (Nep8J), 1223 Morant Cays (\V. Indies), 424, 427 Moravia (Czech.), 897-905 Moravska (Czech.), 902 Moray (Scotland), 65 Morbihan (France), 968 Morcegos (Port. India), 1335 Mordovia (U.S.S.R.), 1458 More og Romsdal (Norwav), 1251 Morelia (Mexioo), 1208, 1209 Morelos (Mexico), 1208 Moreton Bay (Queensland), 483 Morgantown (W. Virginia), 741 1\Iormugao (Goa), 1335 Mornag (Tunis), 1034 Morocco, 1023-32 Morogoro (Tanganyika), 318 Morombe (Madagascar), 1013 Morondava (Madagascar), 1013 Moroni (Madagascar), 1013 1\Iortlock Is. (Solomon Is.}, 514 Morvi (India), 194

MUN

Moscow (U.S.S.R.), 865, 1435, 1437, 1438, 1448, 1453, 1454, 1455, 1458, 1459, 1460

r.foscow (Idaho), 648 Moselle (France}, 968 Moshi (Tanganyika), 302, 315 Moss (Norway), 1252 Most (Czech.), 899, 902 Mostaganem (Algeria), 987 Mostar (Y~os1avia), 1523 Mostorad (Egypt), 938 Mosul (Iraq), 1121, 1122, 1123, ll25,

1191 Motala (Sweden), 1376 Motherwell (Scotland), 66 Moulmein (Burma), 845, 847, 848 Mount Athos (Greece), 1072 Mount Bokor (Cambodia), 851 Mount Daita (Albania), 777 Mount Isa (Queensland\, 509 Mt. McKinley Nat. Pk. (Alaska),

749 Mount Titano (San Marino), 1346 Mount Vernon (Iowa), 655 Mount Vernon (N.Y.), 697 Mouscron (Belgium), SOl Moyamba (Sierra Leone), 336 Moyobam ba (Peru), 1295 :\Iozaml,if]ue (Port. E. Africa), ~ee

\Io9ambique, Mpanda (Br. E. Africa), 302 Msagali (Tanganyika), 302 Mtwara (Tanganyika), 302, 318 Mubende (Uganda). 307 Mudugh (It. Somali.), ll64 Mufullra (N. Rhodesia), 287 Mugla (Turkey), 1420 Muharraq (Bahrain), 1290, 1291 Mukalla (Arabia), 222, 223 Mukdton (Manchuria), 866, 872 Mukh-Nam-Quang (Vietnam), 1519 Miilheim-on-Ruhr (Germany), 1042 Mulhouae (France), 969 Mu]i (India), 194 Multan (Pakistan), 205, Mulungushi (Rhodesia), 289 Munankuan (China), 872 Miinchen, see Munich Miinchen-Gladbach (Germany), 1042 Muncie (Indiana), 652 Mundri (Sudan), 1367 Munich (Germany), 1042, 1055, 1056 Munster (Germany), 1042, 1065

INDEX 1585

MUN

Munster (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1131 Muntafiq (Iraq), 1121 Murcia (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1358 Murfreesboro (Tenn.), 725 Murmansk (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 ll:fumtQa (Port. E. Afr.), 1334 Mus (Turkey), 1420 Muscat and Oman, 1219-21 Muskegon (Michigan), 672 Muskogee (Oklahoma), 709 Muskrat Falls (Labrador), 381 Musonoie (Bel. Congo), 8ll Mussau Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513,

514 Muttra, see Mathura Muzo (Colombia), 881 Mwanza (llr. K Africa), 302, 315 Myingyan (Bnrma), 847 Myitkyina (Burma), 844, 847 Mymensingh (Pakistan), 211 Myohaung (Burma), 847 Mysore (India), 191-93, 202 -area and population, 144 -city, 145, 148, 192 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 - representation, 13 7 -tea, 159 Mytho (Vietnam), 1516 Mytilene (Greece), 1172 Mytischchi (U.S.S.R), 1436

Nabha (India), 193 Nablus (Jordan), 1177 Nachingwea (Br. JJ]. Africa), 302 Nadarivatu (Fiji), 543 Nadezhdinsk (U.S.S.R), 1436 Nadi (Fiji), 543, 544 Naga Hills (Assam), 170 Nagar Aveli (Port. Inrlia), 1335 Nagasaki (Japan), ll65, ll66, 1167 Nag' Hammadi Barrage (Egypt),

938 Nagod (India), 200 Nagorno Karabakh (Azerbaijan),

1468 Nagoya (Japan), 1167

NAB

Nagpur (India), 145, 148, 176, 177 Naigawan-Rebai (India), 200 Nain (Labrador), 380, 381 Nairn (Scotland), 85 Nairne (Aust.), 493 Nairobi (Kenya), 301, 302, 304 N a.jaf (Iraq), 1281 Nakha (U.S.S.R.), 1470 Nakhichevan (U.S.S.R.), 1468, 1470 Nakhon Ratsima (Thailand), 1410 Nakop (S.W. Africa), 278 Nakorn-Sritamaraj (Thailand), 1410 Nakoura (Lebanon), 1191 Nakuru (Kenya), 302, 304, 305 Nalagarh (lndia), 193 Nalaikha (Mongolia), 1218, 1219 Nalut-Yefran (Libya), 1200 Namanga (Kenya), 306 Namnnghan (Uzbek.), 1436, 1487,

1488 Namasagali (Kenya), 302 Namatanai (New freland), 514 Nam Dinh (Vietnam), 1519 Namur (Belgium), 800, 801 Nampa (Idaho), 647 Nampula (Port. E. Afr.), 1322 Nancowrie (Nicobar Is.), 201 Nanchang (China), 866 Nancy (France), 969, 972, 973 Nandom (Gold Coast), 333 Nanisana (Madagascar), lOll Nanking (China), 866, 872 Nanning (China), 866 Nanterre (France), 970 N"antes (France), 969 Nanumanga Is. (Pacific), 546 Nanumea Is. (Pacific), 546 Nanyuki (Kenya), 302 Napier (N.Z.), 519 Napierville (Illinois). 650 Naples (Italy), ll54, ll55, ll56,

1160 Napo Pastaza (Ecuador), 926 Naqb Ishtar (Jordan), ll78 Narifio (Colom.), 878, 881 Narrogin (W. Aust.), 497 Narsingarh (India), 191 Narsingpur (India), 181 Narvik (Norway), 1252 Nashua (New Hampshire), 689 Nashville (Tenn.), 571, 724, 725 Nasirabad (Pak.), 210 Nassau (Bahamas), 420, 421


NA.S

Nassau (Cook Is.), 534 Natal, 267- 69 -area,251 - jllBtice, 256 - mining, 259 -railways. 262 - representation, 248, 250 - whaling, 269 Natsl (Brazil), 825, 829 Natchez (1\Iiss.), 678 Nauplion (Greece), 1071 Nauru Is. (Pacific), 437, 538-40 Navarra (Spain), 1353 Navrongo (Gold Coast), 333, 334 Navua. (Fiji), 543 Nawanagar (India), 194 Nayagarh (India.), 181 Nayarit (Mexico), 1208 Ndola (Rhodesia), 287 Nebit-Dag (Turkmen.), 1486 Nebraska, 684-87 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Nedlands (W. Aust.), 498 Noombecu (Paraguay). 1273 Nefta (Tunis), 1033 Negev (Israel), 1146 Negombo (Ceylon), 215 Negri Sembilan (Malaya), 239, 240 Negros Is. (Philippines), 1305 Neiha (Dom. Rep.). 921 Neikiang (China), 872 Neiva (Uolombia), 878 Nejd (Arabia), 1347 Nejran (Yemen), 1520 Nelson (N.Z.). 518. 519, 521 Nepll.l, 37, 1221-24 -opium, 157 Netherlands, The, 30, 33, 34, 1224-43 -Antilles, 1240-41 - New Guinea., 1242 - overseas parts. 1237 -polders, the, 1227-28 Neubrandenburg (Germany), 1041 Neuchatel (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393,

1394 Neuenburg, au Neuchatel Neuendettelsau (Germany), 1056 Neuilly-sur-Seine (France), 970 Neuquen (Argentina), 781 Neva.da, 687-89 - area a.nd population, 565

NEW

Nevada, metals, precious, 597 -representation, 560 Nevis Is. (W. Indies), 427, 428, 430 New Amsterdam (Ind. Ocean), 1014 New Amsterdam (Guiana), 416 Newark (Delaware), 639 Newark (New Jersey), 570, 692 Newark (Ohio), 706 New Baku (Azerbaijan), 1436 New Bedford (~lass.), 571, 669 New Britain (Connecticut), 636 New Britain (Bismarck Arch.), 513 New Brunswick, 386-88 - area and population, 353 - births, etc., 354 -crops, 363 - educa.tion, 356 -fruit, 365 -livestock, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - police, 362 - population born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 New Brunswick (New Jersey), 692 Newburgh (N.Y.), 697, 700 New Caledonia (l!'r.), 1015-17 Newcastle (N.S.W.), 466, 472,473 New Castle (Delaware), 639 New Castle (Penns.), 715 Newcastle-on-Tyne (U.K.), 63, 71 Newfoundland (Canada), 376--81 - area and population, 353 - births, etc., 354 - education, 356 -frnit, 365 - mining, 366 - municipal government, 376 - police, 362 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 -U.S.A. base, 377, 588 New Georgia Is. (Pacific), 548 New Glasgow (Nova Scotia). 384 New Gninea (Aust.), 510, 512-15 New Guinea (Neth.), 1ll2,1242-43 New Hampshire, 689-91 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 New Haven (Conn.), 571, 636, 637 New Hebrides (Pacific), 549--50 New Ireland (Bismarck Arch.), 514

INDEX 1587

NEW

New Jersey, 691-23 - area and population, 665 -representation, 660 New London (Conn.), 636, 637 New Mexico, 694-96 - area and population, 665 - cotton, 595 - representation, 660 New Orleans (Louis.), 570, 662, 663,

664 New Plymouth (N.Z.), 619 Newport (Kentucky), 660 Newport (1\lon., U.K.), 64 Newport (Rhode Is.), 718 Newport (Salop., U.K.), 71 Newport News (Virginia) 736 New Providence Is. (Bahamas), 420,

421 New Rochelle (N.Y.), 697 New South Wales, 464-74 - area and population, 442 - banking, 460 - births, marriages, deaths, 442 - education, 443 - finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 - occupied dwellings, 442 - production, 452 - railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfare, 445 - state govt., 440 Newton (Mass.), 669 New Westminster (B.C.), 404 New York (city), 570, 697, 698 New York (state), 696-700 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 New Zealand, 37, 39,515-37 - Indians in, J 44 Ngong (Kenya), 304 Nguru (Nigeria), 324 Nhatrang (Vietnam), 1516 Niagarai~alls (N.Y.), 697 Niamey (Fr. W. Africa), 996, 998,

1006 Niassa (Port. E. Africa), 1333 Nicaragua,1243-48 Nice (France), 969, 973 Nickel, product of: - Canada, 365, 369, 395, 397 -Greece, 1076 -New Caledonia, 1016

NOM

Nickel, product of: -Norway, 1259 - U.S.A., 597 --Nevada, 688 - - Oregon, 713 - U.S.S . .k., 1447, 1484 Nicobar Is., see Andaman Is., 201 Nicols Nob (N. Aust.), 509 Nicosia (Cyprus), 230, 231 Nidwa1den (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Nieuwer-Amstel (Neth.), 1228 Nievre (France), 968 Nigde (Turkey), 1420 Niger (Fr.), 996, 998, 1006 Nigeria, Federation of, 319-25 Nightingale Is. (Atlantic), 348 Niigata (Japan), 1167 Niihau Is. (Hawaii), 753 Nijmegen (Neth.), 1228, 1229 Nikolaiev (Ukraine), 1435, 1442,

1454, 1464 Nikopol (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1466 Nikunau Is. (Gilbert Is.), 546 Nile, Blue (Sudan), 1366, 1367, 1368,

1370 Nile, Upper (Sudan), 1366, 1367 Nlmes (France), 969 Nimkhera (India), 191 Nimrana (India), 193 Nimule (Uganda), 1371 Ningshia (China), 866 Ninigo Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Nioro (Fr. Sudan), 1001 Nis (Yugoslavia), 1523 Nishapur (Persia), 1284 Nissan Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513,514 Niter6i (Brazil), 825, 826 Nitm (Czech.), 899 Niuafo'ou (Tonga Is.), 551 Niue Is. (Cook Ia.), filS, 534, 53li Niulakita (Pacific), 546, 548, 555 Niutao Ia. (Pacific), 546 Nizampatam (India), 178 NizhnyNovgorod, aee Gorky Nizhny Tagil (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Njala (Sierra Leone), 336 Nkata Bay (Nyasa.), 290 Nkonge (Uganda), 302 N'Kongsamba (Cameroon), 1021 Noakhali (Pakistan), 211 Noemfoor Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Noginsk (U.S.S.R.),l436 Nome (Alaska), 749, 751


NOM

Nomuka (Tonga Is.), 551 Nong Son (Vietnam), 1515 Nonouti Is. (Pacific), 546 Nord (France), 968 Nordland (Norway), 1251 Norfolk (U.K.), 61 Norfolk (Virginia), 571, 736 Norfolk Ts. (Australia), 437, 461 Norman (Oklahoma), 709 Norman Wells (Canada), 408 Norrbotten (Sweden), 1375 Norristown (Penns.), 715 Norrki:iping (Sweden), 1374, 1376 Norrland (Sweden), 1382 Norte de Santander (Colom.), 878 Northam (W. Aust.), 497 Northampton (U.K.), 63 Northampton (Mass.), 670 Northamptonshire (U.K.), 61 North Andover (Mass.), 670 North Atlantic Treaty Organization,

30-33 North Australia (Territory), see

Northern Territory North Battleford (Canada), 399 North Borneo, British, 224-29 North Carolina, 701-03 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 -education, 574 - represent~ttion, 560 - tobacco, 596 North Dakota, 703-05 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 North Easton (Mass.), 670 Northfield (Minn.), 675 North Platte (Nebraska), 685 North Rhine-Westphalia (Germ.),

1065-66 -agriculture, 1047 - area and population, 1040 - constitution, 1037 -manufactures, 1049 - mining, 1048 - social welfare, 1044 Northern Irel&nd, 118-27 Northern Territory (Aust.), 507-10 ·- area and· population, 442 - birthR, deaths, marriages, 442 - education, <4.43 - foreign commerce, 456

NOV

Northern Territory (Aust.), in-habited houses, 442

- production, 452 -railways, 457 - religion, 443 Northumberland (U.K.), 61 North-West Frontier Prov. (Pakis-

tan), 209 - area and population, 205 North West River (Labrador), 380 Northwest Territories (Canada),

407-09 - area and population, 363 - mining, 366 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Norton (Mass.), 670 Norwalk (Connecticut), 636 Norway, 30, 34, 1248-65 Norwich (Conn.), 636 Norwich (U.K.), 63 Norwood (Ohio), 706 Nossi-Be (Madag.), 1010, 1013 Nottingham (U.K.), 63, 71, 72 Nottingha.mshire (U.K.), 61 Noumea (N. Caledonia), 1015,

1016, 1017 Nova Lisboa (Angola), 1322, 1332 Nova Scotia, 383-86 - area and population, 353 -births, marriages, deaths, 354 -crops, 363 - education, 356 -fruit, 365 - livestock, 364 - municipal govt., 376 - mines and minerals, 366 - police, 362 - population born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Novaya Kakhovka (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Novgorod (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Novi Sad (Yugoslavia), 1523 Novocherkassk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Novo-Moskovsk (Ukraine), 1465 Novorossisk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Novosibirsk (Siberia), 1448, 1458,

1459, 1461, 1462, 1463 Novotagilsk (R.S.F.S.R.), 1460 Novo-Troitskaya. (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Novoye-Zaporozhe (U.S.S.R.), 1435,

1436

INDEX 1589

NOW

Nowgong (Assam), 171 Nowra (N.S.W.), 450 Nsoko (Swaziland), 300 Nuble (Chile), 854, 859 Nueva Espart.a (Venez.), 1506 Nuevo l,e6n (Mexico), 1208, 1210 Nuguria (Bismarck Areh.), 513,

514 Nui Is. (Pacific), 546 Nukahiva (Fr. Oceania). 1017 Nukualofa (Tonga), 551 Nukufetau ls. (Pacitie), 546 Nukulaelae Is. (Pacific), 546 Nukumanu Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Nukunono Ts. (Pa<"ific), 535 Nullagine (W. Aust.), 498 Nuremberg (Germany), 1042, 1043 Nusa (New Ireland), 514 Nusa Tenggara (Indonesia), 1ll2,

1113 Nutt's Corner (U.K.), 127 Nuwara Elija (Ceylon), 215 Nyasaland, 289-92 Nyaunglebin (Burma), 847 Nyeri (Kenya), 304, 305 Nykoping (Sweden), 1376 Nyland (I<'inland), 957 N'Zerekore (Fr. Guinea), 196

Oahu (Hawaii), 753, 755 Oakland (California), 571, 630 Oak Park (Ill.), 650 Oak Ridge (Tenn.), 724 Oats, World production of, xviii Oaxaca (Mexico), 1208 Obeid, El (Sudan). 1366, 1367, 1371 Oberhausen (Germany), 1042 Oberlin (Ohio), 706 Obuasi (Gold Coast), 329 Obwalden, (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Ocean Is. (Pacific), 540, 546, 54 7 Oceania, Fr., 1017-18 Odense (Denmark). 908 Odessa (U.S.S.R.). 1435. 1438, 1464 Oeno Is. (Pitc~tirn). 55:l Offaly (Irish Rep.), 1130 Offenbach (Germany), 1042 Ofu Is. (Samoa), 763 Ogbomosho (NigPria), 321 Ogden (Utah), 731 O'Higgins (Chile), 854 Ohio, 705--08 - area.and popul.ttion, 56i>

OIL

Ohio, iron, 601 - representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Oil, "World production of, xxiv, xxv,

see also: - Afghanistan, 771 -Albania, 776 - Algeria, 989 -Arabia, 1347, 1348 -Argentina, 787 -Australia, 500 - A us tria, 795 - Bahrain, 1291 - Bolivia, 820 - Brazil, 831 - Brunei, 227 -Burma, 846 --Canada, 365,366 -- Alberta, 402 ---Now Brunswick, 388 -- N.-W. Territory, 408 - -- Saskatchewan, 399 -Chile, 859 -China, 870 -Colombia., 881 -Cuba, 894 - Czechoslovakia, 903 - Dom. Repub., 921 - Ecuador, 928 -Egypt, 938 - France, 981 -Gennany, 1048,1049 - Hungary, 1102 -India, 161, 172 -Indonesia, ll15 -Iraq, 1123 -Italy, ll58 -,Japan, 1172 - Kuwait, 1289 - Lebanon, 1190 - Mexioo, 1212, 1214 -Morocco, 1029 - Netherlands, 1232 -- Antilles, 1241 - - New Guinea, 1243 - New Zealand, 529 - Pakistan, 207 -Papua, 512 - Persia, 1284 -Peru. 1299 -Poland, 1315 - Qatar, 1292 - Humania, 1341


OIL

Oil, World production of: - Sarawak, 229 -Syria, 1404 - Trinidad, 432 - Trucial States (Arabia), 1293 -Turkey, 1425 - U.S.A., 598, 600 --Alaska, 751 --Arkansas, 629 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 - - IIIinois, 651 - - Indiana, 654 - - Kansas, 659 --Kentucky, 661 - - Louisiana, 663 -- Miehigan, 674 - - Mississippi, 679 - - Montana, 684 --New Jersey, 693 --New Mexieo, 696 --N.Y. State, 700 --Ohio, 708 --Oklahoma, 710 --Pennsylvania, 716 --Texas, 729, 730 -- W. Virginia, 742 --Wyoming, 747 -U.S.S.R., 1447 --Azerbaijan, 1469 --Georgia, 1471 --Kazakhstan, 1484 -- B.S.F.S.R., 1459, 1460 --Sakhalin, 1463 --Tadzhikistan, 1490 --Turkmenistan, 1486 -- Ukraine, 1466 --Uzbekistan, 1488 -Venezuela, 1509 - Yugoslavia, 1526 Oil Is. (Mauritius), 342, 345 Oise (France), 968 Oklahoma, 708-11 - area and population, 565 -education, 574 -representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Oklahoma City, 571, 708, 709 Oktemberyan (Armenia), 1474 Oktyabrsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Olafsfjiirdur (Iceland), 1107 Oldenburg (Germany), 1042, 1063 Oldham (U.K.), 63

ORE

Olean (N.Y.), 697 Olhao (Portugal), 1325 Olimpo (Para.), 1273 Olosega Is. (Samoa), 763 Olomouc (Czech.), 899, 904 Olsztyn (Poland), 1312 Oltema (Rumania) 1341, 1342 Olympia (Washington), 738 Omaha (Neb.), 571, 685,686 Oman, Muscat and, 1219-21 Omdurman (Sudan), 934, 1366, 1367 Omsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1447,1455,

1458, 1461, 1463 Onotoa Is. (Pacific), 546 Ontario, 392-95 - area and population, 353 -births, marriages, deaths, 354 -crops, 363 - dairying, 364 - edueation, 356 -fruit, 365 -livesto<:'k, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 -population born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 --tobacco, 365 Ontong ,Java Is. (Pacific), 548 Opava (Czech.), 899 Opium, 157, 1424 Opland (Norway), 1251 Opole (Poland), 1312 Oporto (Port.), 1321, 1322, 1323,

1324 Oradea (Rumania), 1338, 1339 Oran (Algeria), 987, 988, 990 Orange (N. Jersey), 692 Orange (N.S.W.), 466 Orange Free State, 272-74 -area, 251 - mining, 259 - railways, 262 - representation, 248, 250 Orange Walk (Br. Honduras), 419 Orchha (India), 200 Ordino (Andorra), 778 Ordu (Turkey), 1420 Orebro (Sweden), 1375, 1376 Oregon, 711-14 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 Orekhovo-Zuevo (U.S.S.R.)~ 1436

INDEX 1591

ORE

Ore! (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Orense (Spain), 1353 Orgeev (U.S.S.Rl. 1476 Oriente (Cuba), 892, 893 Orisaa (India). 180-82 -area and P'>pulation, 144 -communities. 146 -cultivation, 158 - finanee, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143 - justke, 150 -land tenure, 155 - police, 150 - religions, 146 -representation, 137 Orjonikidze (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Orkney Is. (U.K.), 65 Orlando (Florida), 643 Orleans (FrAn<"<'). 970 Orlov (R.S.F.S.R.), 1459 Ormsby Village (Kentucky), 661 Orne (France), 968 Oro, El (Ecuador), 926 Orono (Maine), 665 Oroya (Peru), 1301 Orrefors (Sweden), 1384 Orsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447 Oruro (Bolivia), 817. 818. 819, 822 Osaka (.Tapan), ll67. 1168 Osetian Rep., N. and S. (U.S.S.R.),

1458, 1470 Osh (Tadzhik.), 1490, 1491 Oshkosh (Wiseonsin). 743 Oshogbo (Nigeria), 321 Osijek (YugoslaYia.), 1523 Oslo (Norway), 1250, 1251, 1252 Osnabruck (Germany), 1042 Osorno (Chile), 854, 855 Oss (Netherlands), 1228 Ossetia (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Ossipevsk (U.S SR.), 1436 Ostend (Belgium), 801 Ostergotland (Sweden), 1375 Ostersund (Sweden), 1376 Ostfold (Norway), 1251 Ostrava (Czech.). 899, 902 Oswego (N.Y.), 697 Otago (N.Z.), 518. 520, 521 Otaheite (Pacific), 552 Otekaike (N.Z.), 521 Ottawa (Can.), 354. 357, 360, 362,

373, 378, 394

PAL

Ottumwa (Towa), 655 Otn Tolu (Tonga Is.), 551 ()t.ur-<·n I PPrn ), 1299 Ouagadougo (Upper Volta), 996,

l 003, 1001, I 005 Ouahigouya (Fr. Sudan), 1000 Oudh, see Uttar Pradesh Oudtshoorn (Cape), 266 Oned-Zem IMorMeo), 1030 Ouidah (F. W. Afr.), 1005 Ouitsha (Nigeria), 321 Oujda (Moroeco). 1026. 1027, 1030 Oulu (Finland). 957, !!58 Ovalau (Fiji), 543 Overijssel (Netllerlands), 1227 Oviedo IRpain ), 1353. I :l54 Owen Falls (Uganda), 310 Owensboro' (Kentueky), 660

1 Oxeliisund (Sweden), 1384 Oxforrl (U.K.), 63. 6H, 71,72 Oxford (Miss.), 678 Oxford (Ohio), 706 Oxfordshire (U.K.), 61 Oyapoe (Fr. Guiana), 995 Oyo (Nigeria). :l21 Oyster Bay (N.Y.),698 Ozyern (Armenia), 1474

Paama Is. (New Hebrides), 549 Paarl (Cape), 266 Pabna (Pakistan), 211 Pa~hmarhi (India), 176 Pachuca (Mexico), 1208 Pa<·ilie ls. (Br.), 544-52 Padaido Is. (N. Guinea), 1242 Padang Besar (Thailand), 242, 1410 Padua (Italy), 1154, 1155 Paducah (Kentucky). 660 Pago Pago (Samoa), 763 Pahang (Malaya), 239, 240 Pahlavi (Persia), 1281, 1285 Pahra (India), 200 Paisley (U.K.), 66 Pakistan, 37, 39, 203-12 -East, 205, 211-12 Paknam (Thai.), 1409 Pakse (Laos), ll86, 1187 Palapye (Bechuanaland), 295 Palatinate, ~ee Rhineland Palau (Caroline Is.), 765, 766 Palawan Is. (Philippines), 1305 Paldeo (India), 200 Palencia (Spain), 1353

1592 TilE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 1956

PAL

Pal<>rmo (Sicily), ll54. 1155 Palestine, see Israel, 1141, and

Jordan, 1177 P~tlirno (Togo), 1020 Palitana (India), 194 Palma (CanarieR), 1353 Palma de Mallorca (Spain), lil53 Palmas, Las (Can~r~· Is.), J353 Palrnas, Las (Peru), 1298 Palmasola (Venez.), 1511 Palrnerston Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Palmerston North (N.Z.), 519, 520 Palo Alto (Cal.), 630 Pamplona (Spain), 1353 Panama, 1265-70 Panama Canal and Zone, 1270-72 -area and population. 565 Panay Is. (Philipp.), 1305 Pancevo (Yugoslavia), 152:3 Pando (Bolivia), 817 Panevezys (Lithuania), 1480 Panna (India), 200 Paochi (China), 872 Paoting (China), 866 Paotow (China), 872 Papacy, The, 1499-1504 Papeete (Tahiti), 1017, 1018 Paphos(Cyprus) 230,231 Papua, 510-12 Para (Brazil), 825. 830 Paraguari (Paraguay), 127:3 Paraguay, 1272-79 Paraiba (Brazil), 825 Parakou (Dahomey), 1005, 1006 Paramaribo (Surinam), 1238, 1239 Parana ( Arg. ), 781. 782, 783 Parana (Brazil), 825, 827, 829, 820,

831 Parana, Alto (Para.), 1273 Paranam (Surinam), 1239 Pardubke (Czech.). 899 Parguz (Uzbek.), 1487 Parham (Antigua), 429 Parik11 ( Br. Guiana), 416 Paris (France). 967-73 Parkersburg (W. Virginia), 741 Parkes (~.S.W.), 466 Parma (Ohio), 706 Parma (Italy), 1154, ll55 Paro (Bhutan), 816 Parry Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Parwan (Afghan.), 769 Pasadena (California), 571, 630

PEL

Pasco (Peru), 1295 Pas-de-Calais (France), 968 PaRir Mas (M:ala.ya), 242 Paso, El (Texas), 571, 727, 728 Passaic (New Jersey), 692 Passau (Germany), 1056 Pasto (Colombia), 878 Patagonia (Arg.), 781, 787 l'atan (Nepal), 1222 Patdi (India), 194 Paterson (New Jersey), 571, 692 Pathankot (India), 190 Pathari (India), 191 PatiaJa and E. Punjab (India), 193 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forests, 158 - justke, 150 -land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 - representation, 137 Patna (India), 145, 148, 172, 173 Patos (Alb.), 777 Patras (Greece), 1071 Patriarchs of Antioch, 1421 PaueaJtambo (Peru), 1299 Paugasinan (Philippines), 1307 Pavia (Italy), Jl55 Pavlodar (Kazakstan), 1452, 1482,

1484 Pawtucket (Rhode Is.), 718 Paynesville (Liberia), 1194 Paysandu (Urug.), 1494. 1496 Pearl Is. (Panama), 1268 Pechenga (R.S.F.S.R.), 1431 Pechora (U.S.S.R.), 1459 Pees (Hungary), 1099, llOO Peddapali (India), 178 Pedn•gal (Panama), 1266, 1269 Pedro Cays (W. Indies), 424, 427 Pfdro ,]uRn Caballero (Para.), 1273,

1278 Peeble8 (S,·otland), 65 Peel (Isle uf Man), 128 Pegin (Albania), 777 Pegu (Burma}, 846, 84 7 Peiping (China), now Peking Peking (China). 865, 866, 871, 872,

873, 1219 Pelagosals. (Yugo.).ll53 Pella (Greece), 1072

INDEX 1593

PEL

Peloponnese (Greece), 1071, 1075 Pemba Is. (Zanzibar), 311-18 - opium,157 Pembrokeshire (U.K.), 62 Penang (Malaya), 238, 240, 242, 244 Pendembu (Sierra Leone), 338, 339 Pennsylvania, 714-17 - area and population, 565 -iron, 601 - representation, G60 Penonome (Panama), 1266 Penrhyn Is. (Cook ls.), 534 Penrith (N.S.W.), 466 Pensacola (Florida), 643 Pentecost Is. (New Hebrides), 549 Penticton (B.C.), 404 Penza (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Peoria (Illinois), 571, 650 Perak (Malaya), 239, 240 Perene (Peru), 1299 Perim Is. (Red Sea), 220, 221, 222 Perlegalete (Venez.), 1510 Porlis (Malaya), 239, 240 Perm (U.S.S.H.), 1435 Perme (Panama), 1266 Pernambuco (Brazil), 825 Pernik (Bulg.), 837 Pemis (Neth.), 1232 Peros Banhos Is. (Mauritius), 345 Perovo (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Perpignan (France), 778, 970 Persia, 1279-89 Persian Gulf States, 1289-93 Perth (Scotland), 66 Perth (W. Aust.), 442,450,461,495,

496, 497, 498, 501 Perth Amboy (New Jersey), 692 Peru, 1293-1303 Perugia (Italy), 1155 Pescadores Is., 87 4 Peshawar (Pak.), 205, 210, 772 Peshkopija (Albania), 775 Petange (Luxemburg), 1204 Peten (Gnat.), 1082, 1084 Peterborough, Soke of (U.K.), 61 Peter I Is. (Norway), 1263 Petersburg (Alaska), 749 Petersburg (Virginia), 736 Petit-Jean (Morocco), 1030 Petra (Jordan), ll78 Petrohan (Bulg.), 841 Petroleum, see Oil Petropavlovsk (U.S.S.R.),1436, 1484

3 F.

POO

Petrozavotsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1436, 1475

Petsamo (R.S.F.S.R.), 957, 1431 Phan Rang (Vietnam), 1516 Philadelphia (Penn.), 570, 715 Philippeville (Algeria), 987 Philippine Republic, 37, 39, 1303-10 Philippopolis (Bulg.), 837 Phnom-Penh (Cambodia), 850, 851,

852 Phocis (Greece), 1071 Phomix (Arizona), 571. 625 Phoonix Is. (Pacific), 546 Phontiou (Laos), 1187 Phthiotis (Greece), 1071 Piandz (Tadzhik.), 1490 Piaui (Brazil), 825 Pichincha (Ecuador), 926 Pico Is. (Azores), 1321 Piedmont (Italy), ll53, 1158, 1159 Pieria (Greece), 1072 Pierre (S. Dakota), 722 Pietermaritzburg (Natal), 252, 253,

263,267 Piet Retief (Swaziland), 300 Pigg's Peak (Swaziland), 300 Pilar (Paraguay), 1273 Pinar del Rio (Cuba), 892, 893, 895 Pine Bluff (Arkansas), 628 Pines, Isle of (Fr.), 1017 Pines, Isle of (Cuba), 891 Piploda. (India), 191 Pirmus (Greece), 1071, 1072, 1077 Pisa (Italy), ll55 Pishpek (Kirghizia), 1491 Pitcairn Is. (Pacific), 552 Pitesti (Rumania), 1338, 1341 Pittsburg (Kansas), 657, 658 J>ittsburgh (Penns.), 570, 715 Pittsfield (.l\iass. ), 669 Piura (Peru), 1295 Plainfield (N. Jersey), 692 Pleven (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Ploesti (Rumania), 1338 Plovdiv (Bulgaria), 836, 837, 840,

841, 842 Plymouth (Mass.), 668 Plymouth (Montserrat), 428, 430 Plymouth (U.K.), 63 Plzen (Czech.), 899 Pobe (Dahomey), 1005 Pocatello (Idaho), 64 7 Pochentoi).g (Cambodia), 852

1594 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 19.':6

POD

Podgorica (Yugo.), 1523 Podolak (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Podor (Senegal), 1000 Point Ba.l:row (Alaska), 751 Pointe-a· Pitre( Guadeloupe), 992, 993 Pointe-des-Galets (Reunion), 994 Pointe-Noire (Fr. Eq. Afr.), 1007,

1008, 1009 Poipet (Cambodia), 851 Poitiers (France), 970, 972 Poland, 1310-19 Polotsk (Wh. Russia), 1467 Poltava (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Poltoratsk (U.S.S.R.), 1485 Polygyros (Greece), 1072 Pomerania (Poland), 1314 Pomona (California), 630 Ponape (Caroline Is.), 765 Ponca City (Oklahoma), 709 Ponce (Puerto Rico), 757 Pondichery(India),l44,150,199 Poneviej (Lithuania), 1480 Pong-Tamale (Gold Coast), 334 Ponta Delgada (Port.), 1321, 1324 Pontevedra (Spain), 1353, 1357 Pontiac (Michigan), 672 Poona (India), 145, 148, 174, 175 PopayO.n (Colom.), 878, 879 Popes, 1500 Popo, Little (Togo), 1020 Porbandar(India), 194 Pori (Finland), 958 Porkkala (Finland), 957, 1431 Portage ]a Prairie (Canada), 396 Port Albertini (B.C.), 404 Portalcgre (Portugal), 1320, 1322 Port Antonio (Jamaica), 424 Port Arthur (China), 866 Port Anhur (Texas), 727 Port Augusta (Australia), 494 Port-au-Prince (Haiti), 922, 1086,

1087, 1089, 1090 Port Bell (Uganda), 302 Port Blair (Andamans), 200, 201 Port Bonet (Ivory Coast), 1004 Port Chester (N.Y.), 697 Port Cornwallis (Andamans), 200 Port de Paix (Haiti), 1086 Port Dickson (Malaya), 242 Port Elizabeth (S.A.), 252, 262, 263,

266 Port Francqui (Bel. Congo), 812 Port Gentil (Fr. Eq. Africa), 1008

PRA

Portgorod (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Port Harcourt (Nigeria),321, 323,324 Port Herald (Nyasa.), 290, 1334 Port Huron (Mich.), 672 Portici (Italy), 1160 Portimao (Portugal), 1325 Port Jackson (N.S.W.), 464 Port Kembla (N.S.W.), 472 Portland (Maine), 370, 665 Portland (Oregon), 571, 712, 714 Portland (Victoria), 477 Port Louis (Mauritius), 342, 343 Port Lyautey (Morocco), 1026 Port Maria (Jamaica), 424 Port Moresby (Papua), 511, 512, 513 Porto (Portugal), 1320, 1322 Porto Alegre (Brazil), 825, 826 Portobello (Panama), 1266 Porto Edda (Albania), 777 Porto Novo (Dahomey), 996, 1005 Port of Spain (Trinidad), 431 Porto Velho (Brazil), 825 Port Pirie (S. Aust.), 494, 500 Port Said (Egypt), 933, 940, 941 Portsmouth (U.K.), 63 Portsmouth(New Ramp.), 689 Portsmouth (Ohio), 706 Portsmouth (Virginia), 736 Port Sudan (Sudan), 1366, 1370,

1371 Port Swettenham (Malaya), 242 Portugal, 30, 1319-36 -overseas terr., 1330-36 Portuguese W. Africa, 1332 -E. Africa, 1333 - India, 1335 Portuguesa (Venez.), 1506 Port Vila (New Caledonia), 1017 Port Weld (Malaya.), 242 Posadas (Arg.), 781 Poselok (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Potatoes, World production of, xxi Potchefstroom (Transvaal), 253, 254 Poti (Georgia), 1472 Potosi (Bolivia), 817, 818, 822 Potsdam (Germany), 1041, 1042 Poughkeepsie (N.Y.), 697, 698 Powell (Wyoming), 746 Poza Rica (Mexico), 1212 Poznan (Poland), 1312, 1313 Praesto (Denmark), 908 Prague (Czech.), 899, 901, 903 Praha, see Prague

INDEX 1595

PRA.

Prahova (Rumania), 1341 Prai (Malay&), 242 Praia (C. Verde), 1331 Prairie View (Texas), 728 Praslin Is. (Seychelles), 345 Pratapgarh (India), 193 President Hayes (Paraguay), 1273 Presov (Czech.), 899 Prestea (Gold Coast), 331 Preston (U.K.), 127 Pretoria (Transvaal), 249, 252, 253,

254, 263, 270, 1334 Preveza (Greece), 1072 Pribiloff Is. (Alaska), 751 Price (Utah), 731 Prijedor (Yugoslavia), 1526 Prilep (Yugoslavia), 1523 Primorye (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Prince Albert (Canada), 399 Prince Charles Foreland (Spitsber-

gen), 1262 Prince Edward Island, 381-83 - area and population, 353 - births, marriages, deaths, 354 -crops, 363 - education, 356 -fruit, 365 - livestock, 364 - municipal govt., 376 - police, 362 - population born outside, 353 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Prince Edward Is. (S. Africa), 251 Prince George (B.C.), 405 Prince of Wales Is. (Malaya), 240 Prince of Wales Is. (Queensl.), 488 Prince Rupert (B.C.), 370, 404, 405 Princeton univ. (N. Jersey), 692 Principe Is. (Portugal), 1332 Pristina (Yugoslavia), 1523 Prokopievsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Prome (Burma), 846, 847 Prostejov (Czech.), 899 Providence(Rhode Is.), 571, 717, 718 Providence Is. (Seychelles), 345 Province Wellesley (Malaya), 240 Provo (Utah), 731 PHkov (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Pucallpa (Peru), 1301 Puebla (Mexico), 1208, 1209, 1210 Pueblo (Colorado), 634 Puerro Carreno (Colom.), 878

PUT

Puerto Aguirre (Paraguay), 1277 Puerto Armuelles (Pan.), 1266, 1269 Puerto Ayacucho (Venez.), 1506 Puerto Barrios (Gnat.), 948, 1080,

1083 Puerto Cabello (Venez.), 1510 Puerto Cabezas (Nicaragua), 1247 Puerto Cansado (Sp. Africa), 1364 Puerto Cortez (Honduras), 1092 Puerto Morazan (Nicaragua), 1247 Puerto Mutis (Panama), 1266 Puerto Rico, 756-59 - area and population, 565 - legislature, 563 - representation, 560 Puerto Somoza (Nicaragua), 124-7 Puerto Suarez (Bolivia), 819 Puertonejo (Ecuador), 926 Pukapuka Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Puke (Albania), 776 Pukow (China), 872 Pula (Yugoslavia), 1523 Pul-i-Khumri (Afghan.), 771 Pullman (Washington), 738 Pulo Cambing (Timor), 1336 Pulo Jako (Timor), 1336 Punakha (Bhutan), 815, 816 Punjab (Pakistan), 209 - area and population, 205 Punjab (India), 182-83 -area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143 -justice, 150 -land tenure, 155 - newspapers, 149 - police, 150 - religions, 146 - representation, 137 -tea, 159 Puno (Peru}, 821, 1295 Punta Arenas (Chile), 855 Punta Gorda (Br. Honduras), 419 Punta, La (Peru), 1298 Punta Lobos (Peru), 1299 Puntarenas (Costa Rica), 885, 889 Puri (India), 180, 181 Pusan (Korea), 1181 Pusiga (Gold Coast), 333 Putu (Liberia), 1195


PUY

Puy-de-Dame (France}, 965 Pya.tigorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Pyinmana. (Burma.), 846, 847 Pyong-Yang (Korea}, 1181 Pyren~s. Ba88es- (France), 968 Pyrenees, Hautes- (France), 968 Pynlneea-Orientales (France}, 968 Pyrgos (Greece),l071

Qacha's Nek (Basutoland), 293 Qaflat Udhr (Yemen}, 1520 Qalyiibiya (Egypt), 933 Qaragan (Iraq), 1125 Qa.riyat (Arabia), 1221 Qatar (Arabia), 1292 Qazvin (Persia}, 1286 Qena (Egypt), 933, 934, 938 Qiahn (Arabia}, 223 Qoaeir, EI (Egypt), 940 Quebec, 388-91 - area. and po_pulation, 353 - births, marnages, deaths, 354 -crops, 363 - dairying, 364 - eduoa.tion, 356 -fruit, 365 - livestock, 364 -mining &Ild minerals, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - population bom outside, 353 - religion, 355 -representauon,350 - tobacco, 365 Quebec (city), 354, 389 Queen Maud Land (Norway), 1263 Queena (N.Y.), 570, 697 Queensland (Aust.), 482-88 - area and population, 442 - banking, 460 . - births, marriages, deaths, 442 - eduoa.tion, 443 - finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 -inhabited houses, 442 - production, 452 - railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfare, 445 - state govt., 440 Queenstown (Cape), 266 Quelimane (Port. E. Afr.),1322,1334 Quepos (Costa Rioa.), 886, 889 Que Que (S. Rhodesia), 283

RAN

Queretaro (Mexico), 1208 Quetta (Baluchistan}, 205, 206 Quezaltenango (Quat.), 1080 Quezon City (Philippines), 1305 Quibd6 (Colombia), 878 Quincy (Ill.), 650 Quincy (Ma88 ), 669 Quintana Roo (Mexico), 1207,1208 Quiqui6 (Paraguay), 1277 Quhqueya Is. (Dom. Repub.), 919 Quito (Ecuador),- 924, 926,927,928,

929 Qum (Persia), see Ghom Quthing (Basutoland), 293, 294

Ra (Fiji), 543 Rabat (Morocco), 1023, 1026. 1027 Ra.baul (New Guinea}, 512, 513 Ra.bigh (Hejaz}, 1347 Racine (Wieconsin), 743 Radium Hill (Aust.), 493 Radom (Poland), 1313 Raduorshire (U.K.), 62 Ra.fah (Egypt), 933 Ragged Is. (Bahamas), 420 Raiatea Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Raipur (India), 177 . Raivavae Is. (Fr. Ocea.~). 1017 Rajasthan (India), 193 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - forests, 158 -govt.,143 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 - religions, 146 - representation, 137 Rajgarh (India), 191 Rajgir (India), 173 Rajkot (India), 194 Rajshahi (Pakistan}, 186, 211 Rakah&llga Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Raleigh (N. Carolina}, 701, 702 Rama (Nicaragua), 1244, 124 7 R&mnio (Rumania), 1338 R&mpur (India}, 145, 184, 185 Ramsey (Isle of Man), 128 Ranoa.gua. (Chile), 855 Ranchi (India}, 172 Randers (Denmark), 908 Rangoon (Burma}, 845,847, 848

INDEX US97

RAN

Rangpur (Pakistan), 211 Ranongga Is. (Solomon Is.), 548 Raoulls. (N. Z.), 534 Rapa Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Rapid City (S. Dakota), 722 Rarotonga Is. (Cook Is.), 534 Ras al K.ha.imah (Arabi&), 1293 Ras Gharib (Egypt), 938,940 Ras Matarma (Egypt), 938 Ras Tannura. (ArB.bia.), 1347 Rasht (Persis.), 1281 Ra.so Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Rasul (Pakistan), 207 Ratesh (India), 198 Ratlam (India.), 191 Ra.ua (Solomon Is.), 514, Ravi R. (India), 182, 198 Rawalpindi (Pakistan), 205 Ra.wingarh (India), 198 Rawson (Argentina), 781 Raxa.ul (India), 1223 Rayak (Syria), 1191 Reading (U.K.), 63, 71, 72 Reading (Penns.), 571, 715 Ream (Cambodia), 852 Recife (Brazil), 825, 826, 827, 829 Recklingha.usen (Germany), 104,2 Redclifi'e (Queensland), 4,84, Redcliffs (Victoria), 480 Red Deer (Alberta), 401 Red River Settlement (Canada), 395 Redwater (Alberta), 402 Redonda Is. (W. Indies), 427-29 Reef Is. (Pacifio), 548 Regensburg (Bavaria), 1042, 1056 Regina (Can.), 354, 362, 367, 399 Regina (Fr. Guiana), 995 Rehovoth (Palestine), 1143 Rei Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Reims (France), 969 Reirson (Cook Is.), 534 Remschied (Germany), 1042 Renaix (Belgium), 801 Rendova. Is. (Pacific), 548 Renfrew (Scotland), 66 Renkum (Netherlands), 1228 Rennell Is. (Pacific), 548 Rennes (France), 969, 972, 973 Reno (Nevada), 687 Resht (Persia), see Rasht Resistenoia. (Argentina), 781 Rethymni (Greece), 1072 Rethynon (Greece), 1072

RIO

Reunion Is., 967, 994 Rewa. (India.), 200 Reykjavik (Iceland), 1107, 1108 Rezaieh (Persia), 1281 Rezekne (Latvia), 1479 Rheden (Netherlands), 1228 Rheinfelden (Switz.), 1397 Rhin, Ba.s (France), 968 Rhin, Ha.ut (France), 968 Rhineland-Palatina.te (Germ.), 1066-

67 -agriculture, 1047 - area and population, 1040 -constitution, 1037 -manufactures, 1049 -social welfare, 1044, Rhode Is., 717-19 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 Rhoden, Inner and Outer (Switz.),

1390,1392 Rhodes (Greece), 1072, 1078 Rhodesia and Nya.saland, Federation

of, 278-92 Rhodesia, Northern, 287-89 Rhodesia, Southern, 282-87 Rhondda (U.K.), 64 Rh6ne (France), 968 Riau (lndon.), 1115 Ribateio (Portugal), 1321 Ribe (Denmark), 908 Riberalta (Bolivia), 818, 819 Rice, World producton of, x:x; al8o: -Argentina, 786 - Australia, 455 --N.s.w .• 47o -Bahrain, 1291 - Br. Guiana, 415, .ll6 - Cambodia, 851 -Chile, 858 - Colombia, 881 - Costa Rica, 887 -Cuba, 894 - Dominican Repub., 921 - El Salvador, 947 -Fiji, 543 - Gold Coast, 331, 334 - Greece, 1075 - Guatemala, 1082 -Haiti, 1088 -Honduras, 1093 -Indonesia, 1115 - Liberia, 1195


B.IO

Rice, World production of: - Mexico, 1212 - Nicaragua, 1246 - Panama, 1168 - Paraguay, IJ76 -Peru,l299 - Portnga.J, 1325 - Sa.ra.wa.k, 229 - Spain, 1358 - Surinam, 1238, 1239 - Swaziland, 299, 300 -Syria, 1403 -Turkey, 1~ - Uruguay, 1496 -U.S.S.R., 1465, 1469,1483, 1488,

1491 -Venezuela, 1508 - Vietnam, 1515, 1518 Richmond (California), 630 Richmond (Ind.), 652 Richmond (N.Y.), 570, 697 Richmond (N.Z.), 521 Richmond (Va.), 1571, 735, 736, 737 Riga (Latvia), 1435, 1455, 1478, 1479 Rijeka·Susak (Yugoslavia), 1523 Rijswijk (Netherlands), 1228 Rimatara Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Rimini (Italy), 1.346 Rincon del Bonete (Uruguay), 1496 Ringkobing (Denmark), 908 Riobamba (Ecuador), 926, 928 Rio Branco (Brazil), 824, 825 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), 825, 826,

827, 829, 830, 832 Rio de Oro (Sp. Afr.), 1363, 1364 Rio Grande do Norte (Brazil), 825 Rio Grande do Sui (Brazil), 825,

827,830 Riohacha. (Colombia), 878 Rioja, La (Arg.), 781, 787 Rio Negro (Arg.), 781, 787 Rio Negro (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 Rio Piedras (Puerto Rico), 757 Rio San Juan (Nioar.), 1244 Rios, Los (Ecuador), 926 Ripley (U.K.), 71 Risdon (TaBJD&Dia), 505 Ritchie Arch. (Andamans), 200 Rivera (Uruguay), 1494 River Cess (Liberia), 1194: Riverside (California), 630 Riyadh (Arabia), 1347, 1349 Rize (Turkey), 1420

ROB

Road Town (Virgin Is.), 428, 430 Roanoke (Virginia), 736 Roatan (Honduras), 1092 Robertsfield (Liberia), 1197 Robertport (Liberia), 1194 Rocha (Uruguay), 1494 Rochdale (U.K.), 63 Rochester (New Hamp.), 689. Rochester (N.Y.), 571, 697, 698 Rockcllife (Canada), 362 Rockford (lllinoia), 650 Rockha.mpton (Queenal.), 484 Rook Is. (lllinoia), 650 Rook Springs (Wyoming), 746 Rookatone (Br. Guiana), 416 Rooktown (Liberia), ll94 Rockville Centre (N.Y.), 697 Rodhopi (Greece), 1072 Rodrigues Is. (Mauritius), 342, 345 Roermond (Neth.), 1228 Rogaland (Norway), 1251 Roiohikhirsk (R.S.F.S.R.), 1460 Roman (Rumania), 1338 Roma.na, La (Dom. Repub.), 919 Roman Catholics, numbers, 1504 Rombo Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Rome (Georgia), 645 Rome (Italy), 973, 1154, 1155 -church of,.~ee Vatican City State Rome (N.Y.), 697 Rondania (Brazil) 824, 825 Rongai (Kenya), 302 Rouse (Belgium), 801 Roodeport (Transvaal), 21J2 Roorkee (India), 148, 184 Roosendaal (Netherlands), 1228 Roque del Este (Canary Is.), 1353 Roque del Oeste (Canary Is.), 1353 Rosario (Argentina), 782, 783 Roscommon (Irish Rep.), 1130 Roseau (Dominica), 436 Roscires (Sudan), 1371 Rosetta (Egypt), 934 Rosignol (Br. Guiaua), 416 Rositton (Latvia), 1479 Roskilde (Denmark), 908 Roes and Cromarty (Scotland), 66 Ross Depncy. (N.Z.), 536 Rosslare (Irish Rep.), 1137 Rostook (Germany}, 104:1, 1042 Rostov-on-Don (U.S.S.R.), 1435,

1453, 1458, 1459 Roswell (New Mexico), 695

INDEX 1599

ROT

Rota. {Pacific), 765 Rotherham (U.K.), 63 Rotterdam (Netb.), 1228, 1229 Rotumo. Is. (li'iji), 542 Roubo.ix (France), 969 Rouen (France), 969, 981 Rou1ers (Belgium), SOl Rovno (Ukraine), 1464 Roxburgb (Scotland), 66 Royal Oak (Michigan), 672 Royesville (Liberia), 1194 Ruanda-Urundi (Bel. Congo), 314,

809, 812, 813-15 Rub' a.l Kha.li (Arabia.), 1219 Rubber, produc~ of: - Bel. Congo, 811 - Bolivia, 819 - Borneo, 226 - Br. Guiana, 415 - Brazil, 830 - Brunei, 227 -Burma, 846 -Cambodia, 851 -Cameroon, 1021 - Cameroons, 326 -Ceylon, 217, 218 - Coiom bia, 881 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 952 - Gold Coaet, 331, 333 -Guatemala, 1082 -India, 156, 163,194, 197 - Indo-China, 1022 -Indonesia, 1115 -Liberia, 1195 -Malaya, 241, 242 - Nigeria, 322, 323 -Papua, 612 -Peru, 1299 - Philippines, 1307 - Sarawak, 229 - Thailand, 1410 - U.S.A., 600, 661, 730 - G.S.S.H., 1445 - - Azerbaijan, 1469 -- Kazakhsta.n, 1483 - - Siberia, 1462 - - Ukraine, H6i> - Vietna.m, 1515 Rubtsovsk (Kazakhstan), 1484 Rufisque (Senegal), 999 Ruhr (Germany), 1049 Rumaila (Ira.q), 1123

BAR

Rumania, 1336-44 Rumbek (Sudan), 1367 Rumelia (Bulgaria.), 834, 836 Rum Jungle (N. Aust.), 609 Rurreno.baque (Bolivia), 818 Rurutu Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Ruae (Bulgaria), 836, 837, 1343 RuBSel Is. (Pacific), 648 Russian Soviet l<'ederal Socialist

Republic (R.S.P.S.R.) (U.S.S.R.), 1458-63

- a.rea and population, 1435 RnBBia, White (U.S.S.R.), 1467-68 - area and popula.tion, 1435 Rustchuk (Bulg.), 837 Ruthenia (U.S.S.R.), 897, 1431, 1464 Ruth Lake (La.bro.dor), 379 Rutland (Vermont), 734 Rutlandshire (U.K.), 61 Ruwe (Bel. Congo), 811 Ryazan (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Rybachi (Kirghizia), 1492 Ryhinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Ryburg (Switz.), 1397 Rye, World production of, xvi Rzesz6w (Poland), 1312 Rzhev (U.S.S.R.), 1436

Saale (Germany), 1042 Saalfeld (Germany), 1048 Saarland, 34, 982, 983, 1344-45 So.arbrilckon (Saar), 1344, 1345 Saba (Yemen), 1520 Saba Is. (Netherlands), 1240, 1241 Sabadell (Spain), 1353 Sabaragamuwa (Ceylon), 214, 215 Sabinas (Mexico), 1213 Sabunchy (U.S.S.R.), 1470 t;abya (Arabia), 1349 S&ckville (Can&da), a87 Sacramento (Calif.), 671, 629, 630 Sada (Yemen), 1520 S6. da Bo.ndeira (Angola), 1322,1332 So.dar (India), 200 i:lae Is. (Bismarck A.), 513 Safaga (l'~gypt), 940 Safaniya (Arabia), 1347 Safi (Morocco), 1026, 1029, 1030 Sa.gaing (Burma), 847 Sagauli (Nepal), 1222 Saginaw (M.iehigan), 672 Sahara, Spanish, 1364 Saharan Oases (Algeria), 987


SAH

Saharanpur (India}, 145, 184 Sahel (Tuuis};l034 Saida (Lebanon}, 1188, 1190, 1191 Saigon (Vietnam), 851, 852, 1187,

1514, 1515, 1516 Sailana (India), 191 St. Andrews (Spotland), 71, 72 St. Anne's (Channel Is.), 132 St. Ann's Bay (Jamaica), 424 St. Aubin (Channel Is.), 130 St. Augustine (Florida), 642 St. Barthelemy (Guadeloupe), 993 St. Benoit (Reunion), 994 St. Bernard (Italy), 1153 St. Boniface (Canada), 396 St. Brandon Is. (Mauritius), 345 St. Christopher, see St. Kitts St. Cloud (France), 971 St. Croix (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 759-

61 St. Cyr (France), 973 St. Denis (France), 970 St. Deuis (Reuuion), 994 St. Etienne (France), 969, 973 St. Eustatius (Neth.), 1240, 1241 St. Fran9ois Is. (Seychelles), 345 St. Gallen (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393,

1394, 1397 St. George (New Brunswick), 388 St. George (Utah), 731 St. Gothard (Switzerland), 1396 St. Helena (Atlantic), 347-48 St. Helens (U.K.), 63 St. Helier (Channel Is.), 130 St. Hubert (Quebec), 360 St. Jean (Quebec), 361 Saint John (Canada), 354, 370, 387 St. John (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 759-

61 St. John's (Nfndlnd.), 354, 378, 381 St. John's (Antigua), 428, 429 St. Joseph (Missouri), 680 St. Joseph (New Brunswick), 387 St. Kitts Is. (W. Indies), 427, 428,

430 St. Laurent-du-Maroni (Fr. Guiana),

995 St. Louis (Missouri), 570, 680 St. Louis (Reunion), 994 St. Louis (Senegal), 996, 998, 999,

1000 St. Lucia (W. Indies), 434, 436 - U.S.A. base, 588

S.AL

St. Maarten Is. (Neth.), 1240, 1241 St. Malo (France), 129 St. Marie Is. (Madagascar), 1010 St. Martin Is. (Guadeloupe), 993 St. Maure des Fosses (France), 970 St. Maurice (Switz.), 1396 St. Michel (Finland), 957 St. Nicolas (Belgium), 801 St. Paul (Minn.), 571, 675 St. Paul (Reuuion), 994 St. Paul (Madag.), 1014 St. Peter (Channel Is.), 131 St. Peter Port(Channells.),132 St. Petersburg (Florida), 643 St. Pierre (Reuuion), 994 St. Pierre and Miquelon, 1018 St. Pierre Is. (Seychelles), 345 St. Polten (Austria), 793 Saint Quentin (France), 970 St. Sampson (Channel Is.), 132 St. Thomas (Virgin Is., U.S.A.), 759,

761 St. Vincent Is. (W. Indies), 435 Saipan (Marianne Is.), 765 Sakai (Japan), ll67 Sakaka (Nejd), 1347 Sakarya (Turkey), 1420 Sakhalin (U.S.S.R.), 1431, 1458,

1463 Salaga (Gold Coast), 334 Salalah (Muscat), 1220 Salamanca (Spain), 1353, 1354 Salamonde (Port.), 1325 Sal and Boa Vista Is. (C. Verde Is.),

1331 Salawati (N. Guinea), 1242 Sale (Morocco), 1026 Sale (Victoria), 477 Salem (India), 145, 178 Salem (Oregon), 711, 712 Salerno (Italy), ll55 Salford (U.K.), 63 Salima (Nyasaland), 290 Salina (Kansas), 657, 658 Salinas (Ecuador), 928 Salisbury (Maryland), 667 Salisbury (Rhodesia), 279, 280, 282,

283, 284 Salisbury (U.K.), 94 Salta (Argentina), 781, 860 Saltillo (Mexico), 1208, 1209 Salt Lake City (Utah), 571, 731 Saito (Uruguay), 1494, 1496

INDEX 1601

SAL

Salvador, aee El Salvador, 945 Salvador, (Brazil), 825,826, 829 Salzburg (Austria), 792-96 Samar Is. (Philippines), 1305 Samarai (Papua), 512 Samarkand(Uzbekistan),1436,1481,

1487 Samarska Luka (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Samba1pur (India), 181 Samoa (U.S.A.), 763-65 - area and population, 565 Samoa, Western, 537-38 Samoa (Greece), 1072 Samsun (Turkey), 1420, 1424 San (Fr. Sudan), 1001 San'a (Yemen), 1520 San Andres (Colombia), 878 San Angelo (Texas), 727 San Antonio (Texas), 571, 727, 728 San Antonio (Br. Honduras), 419 Sanawar (India), 147 San Bernardino (California), 630 San Bernardo (Chile), 855 San Carlos (Venez.), 1506 San Cristobal (Ecuador), 926 San Cristobal (Venez.), 1506, 1510 San Cristobal Is. (Pacific), 548 Sandakan (Borneo), 225, 227 Sandema (Gold Coast), 333 Sandfontein (S. Africa), 278 San Diego (California). 571, 630 Sandong (Korea), 1182 Sandusky (Ohio), 706 Sandviken (Sweden), 1376 Sandwich Is. (New Hebrides), 549 Sandwich Is. (N. Pacific), see Hawaii,

752 San Felipe (Venez.), 1506 San Felipe de Puerto Plata (Dom.

Repub.), 919 San Fernando (Trinidad), 431, 432 San Fernando (Venez.), 1506 San Francisco (Cal.), 570, 586, 630,

632 San Francisco de Macoris (Dom.

Rep.), 919 San Giovanni di Medua (Alb.), 777 Sangri (India), 198 San Ignacio de Velasco (Bolivia). 818 San Isidero el General (Costa Rica),

886 Saniquellie (Liberia), 1196 San Jose (California), 630

SAN

San Jose (Costa Rica), 885, 886, 888, 889

San Jose (Gnat.), 1083 San Jose (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 San Juan (Arg.), 781, 787 San Juan (Dam. Repub.), 922 San Juan (Puerto Rico), 757, 759 San Juan (Venez.), 1506 San Juan Bautista (Paraguay), 1273 San Juan del Norte (Nic.), 1247 San Juan del Sur (Nic.),1247 San Lorenzo (Ecuador), 929 San Lorenzo Is. (Peru), 1298 San Luis (Argentina), 781 San Luis Potosi (Mexico), 1208, 1209,

1210 San Marino, 1159, 1345-46 San Martin (Peru), 1295 San Mateo (California), 630 San Miguel (Paraguay), 1277 San Miguel (El Salv.), 945 San Pedro (Paraguay), 1273 San Pedro de Macoris (Dom. Rep.),

919,922 San Pedro Sula (Honduras), 1092 San Salvador (Bahamas), 420 San Salvador (El Salv.), 945, 948 Sansanding Barr. (Fr. Sudan), 1001 San Sebastian (Spain), 1353 Saneki Most (Yugoslavia), 1526 Santa Ana (California), 630 Santa Ana (El Salv.), 945, 948 Santa Anna Is. (Pacific), 548 Santa Barbara (California), 630 Santa Barbara (Honduras), 1093 Santa Catharina (Brazil), 825, 830 Santa Clara (Cuba), 892 Santa Cruz (Argentina), 781 Santa Cruz (Bolivia), 817, 818, 819,

821, 822 Santa Cruz Is. (Pacific), 548 Santa Cruz de Barahona (Dom.

Repub.), 919 Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Canaries),

1353 Santa Elena (Ecuador). 925 Santa Fe (Arg.), 779, 781, 782, 783 Santa Fe (New Mexico), 694,695 Santa Isabel (Fernando Po), 1364 Santa Luzia Is. (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Santa Maria Is. (Azores), 1321 Santa Marta (Colombia), 878 Santa Monica (California), 630


8AB

Santander (Colombia), 878 Santander (Spain), 1353 Santarem (Portuga.l),1321, 1323 Santa Rosa (Argentine), 781 Sa.nta. Tecla (ElSalv.), 945 Santiago (Chile), 853, 854, 855 Santiago (Pa.na.ma), 1266 Santiago (Spain), 1353, 1354 Sa.ntia.go de Cuba, 892, 895 Santiago del Estero (Arg. ), 781 Santiago de loa Caba.lleros (Dom.

Rep.), 919, 922 Santiago Is.(C. Verde Is.), 1331 Santiago-Zamora (Eona.dor), 926 Santiniketa.n (India), 148, 187 Sant Julia (Andorra), 778 Santo Antao (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Santo Domingo, "" Ciudad Trujillo Sa.nto Tomas (Gnat.), 1083 San Tome (Port. Afr.), 1322, 1832 Santos (Brazil), 832 San Vicente (El &lv.), 945 Sao Jorge (Port. India), 1335 Sao Jorge (Azores), 1321 Sio Luis (Brazil), 825 SAo Miguel (Azores), 1321 B~ne-et-Loire (France), 968 Sa6ne, 1laute(iTance),968 Sao Nicol&n (0. Verde Is.), 1331 SAo Paulo (Brazil), 825, 826, 827,

829, 830, 831 SAo Paulo de Loa.nda. (Port.), 1332 Sao Vicente (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Sapele (Nigeria), 323 Sapporo (Japan), 1167, 1168 Sa.tagoua (Spain), au Zaragoza &raikella (India), 180 Sarajevo (Yugo.), 1523, 1524 &ramacca (Surinam), 1239 Sarandi! (Albania), 777 Saratov (U.S.S.R.),1435,1438,1448,

1458 Sarawak (Borneo), 228-29 Saraya (U.S.S.R.), 1490 Sardinia., 1151,1153,1157,1158 Sa.rgans (Switz.), 1396 S&rk (Channel Is.), 129, 132 Samia. (Can.), 366 Sarobi (AfghAn.), 771 &rpaborg (Norway), 1252 Sarthe (France), 968 Sasebo (Ja~), 1167 Saaeno Is. (Albania), 1153

SOJI

Saakat0he~(~da),398-99 - area and po~ulation, 353 - births, mamages, deaths, 354 -crops, 363 - education, 356 - livestock, 364 - mining, 366 - municipal govt., 376 - police, 362 - population hom outside, 853 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Saskatoon (Canada-), 354, 399 SaBSandra (Ivory Coaat),1004 Sassari (lta.ly), 1155, 1158 Sasstown (Liberia), 1194 Satna (India), 200 Satu Mare (Rumania), 1338, 1339 &udi.rkr6kur (Iceland), 1107 Saudi Arabia, 1346-50 Saugor (India), 148, 177 Saiil (Fr. Guiana), 995 Saulai (U.S.S.R.),14$> Sault St. Marie (Michigan), 672 Saumur (France), 973 Saurashtra. (India), 194 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 -cultivation, 158 - fina.noe, 151 - forests, 158 - justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 -representation, 137 Savage Is. (Pacific), 535 Savaii (W. Samoa), 537 Savannah (Georgia), 571, 646,

646 Sava.nnakhet (Laos), 1186, 1187 Savanna la liar (Jamaica), 424 Save (Dahomey),1005 Savoie (France), 968 Savoie, Haute (France), 968 Savusavu (Fiji), 543, 544 Saxony (Germany),1049 Saxony·Anhalt, 1049 Saxony, Lower (Germ.), 1048 Sayla. (India), 194 ScarborouRh (U.K.), 63 . Scarborough (Tobago), 433 Schaan-Va.duz (Liechtenstein), 1203 Schaffhausen (Switz.), 1390, 1392

INDEX 1603

SOH

Schaumburg-Lippe (Germ.), 1063 Schellenberg (Liechtenstein), 1202 Schenectady (N.Y.), 697, 698 Schiedam (Netherlands), 1228 Schleswig-Holstein (Germ.), 1067-69 - agriculture, 1047 - area and population, 1040 -constitution, 1037 - social welfare, 1044 Schouten JR. (Xcw Guinea), 513,

1242 Schweizerhallo (Switz.), 1397 Schwerin (Germany), 1041 Schwyz (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Srotland, see also Gt. Britain - births, marriages, deaths, 67 - cities and towns, 66 - counties, 65 - criminals, 80 -education, 74 -justice and crime, 78 -local government, 68 - population, 65 - religion, 70 - welfare, 86 Scranton (Penn.), 571, 715 Scutari (Albania), 77:>, 776 Seattle (Wash.), 570, 738, 739, 752 Seawell (BarbadoH), 423 Sobastopol (\.:.S.S.R.), 1436, 1442 Sobha (Libya), 1199, 1200, 1201 Secunderabad (India), 188, 189 Sedalia (Missouri). 680 Sedea (Greece), 1075 Segborue (Dahomey), 1005 Segou (Fr. W. Africa), 1001 Segovia (Spain), 1353 Seine (Franco), 968 Seine-et-Marne (France), 968 Scine-et-Oiso (Franre), 968 Seine-Maritime (Franco), 968 Soiyun (Arabia), 222, 223 Sekia el Hamra (Sp. Sahara), 1363,

1364 Sokondi (Gold Coast), 329, 330, 331 Selangor (J\Ialaya), !!39, 240 Selkirk (Scotland), 66 Semarang (Indonesia), ll15 Scmipalatinsk ( U.S.S.I'..),I436, 1482,

1484 Semnan (Persia), 1286 Sondai (.Japan), l lfl7, ll68 Senegal, 996-1000

BHB

Sennar (Sudan), 1371 Senta (Yugoslavia), J523 Seoul (Korea), 1181 Seraing (Belgium), 801 Serbia (Yu~oslavia.), 1521-29 Serdang (Malaya), 240 Seredou (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Sergipe (Brazil), 825 Sergo (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Seria (Brunei), 227, 228 Serowe (Bechuanaland), 295 Scrpukhov (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Serres (Greece), 1072 SMif (Algeria), 987 Set tat (1\lorocoo ), l 030 Sotubal (Port.), 1321, 1323, 1325 Seusuntepeque (El Sa.lvador), 945 Sevastopol ( U.S.S.K), 11ee Sebastopol Seven Is. (Labrador), 380 Sevilla (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1357 Sevres, Deux (France), 968 Sewanee (Ten.), 725 8€>ward (Alaska), 749, 751 Sevchelles l s., 345-4 7 Se)•disfjiirdur (Iceland), ll07 Soyhan (Turkey), 14,20 Sfax (Tunis), 1033, 1035 's Gravenhage (Neth.), 1228 Shahdol (India), 200 Sh:ihjahanpur (lndin,), 184 Shahpura (India), 193 Shahrud (Persia), 1286 Shaker Heights (Ohio), 706 Shakhty (U.S.S.lL), 1435 Shallili (Persia), 1286 Shamspir Is. (Pakistan), 209 Shankalla (Ethiopia), 950 Shan States (Burma), 844 Shanghai (China), 865,866, 868,869,

870, 871, 872 Shansi (China), 866, 867, 870 SlJantung (China), 866, 867, 869, 870 Sharafkhaneh (Persia), 1286 Sharigh (Pakistan), 209 Sharjah (Aro.bia), 1221, 1293 Sharon (Israel), ll46 Sharqiya (Egypt), 933 Shavli (Lithuania), 1480 Shawnee (Oklahoma), 709 Sheboygan (Wisconsin), 743 ShefliPld (lJ.K.), 63, 71, 72 Sheikh (Somaliland), 341 Sheikh Othman (Aden), 220, 221, 222


SHE

Sheila! (Sudan), 1371 Shcndi (Sudan), 1367 Shengiin (Albania), 777 Shensi (China), 866, 867, 870 Shcnyang (China.), 866, 872 Shephelah (lsra.el), 1146 Shepparton (Victoria), 477, 480 Sherbro Is. (Sierra Leone), 335 Sherhrooke (Quebec), 354, 389 Sheridan (Wyoming), 746 Sherpur (Afghan.), 7i0 s'Hertogenbosch (Ncth.), 1228 Sheshawen (.Morocco), 1026 Shetland Is. (U.K.), 66 Shibin-el-Kom (Egypt), 934, 935 Shihr (Arabia), 223 Shikoku Is. (Japan), 1167 Shillong (Assam), 171 Shimoga (India), 192 Shimonoseki (Japan), 1167 Shinas (Arabia.), 1221 Shir&z (PerBia), 1281, 1282, 1286 Shiu-Hing (Port. Far East), 1322 Shizuoka (Japan), 1167 Shkoder (Albania), 775, 776 Shlyuzovy (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Shoa (Ethiopia), 94!) Sholapur (India), 145, I 74 Shortland Is. (Pacific), 548 Shreveport (Louis.), 571, 662 Shropshire (U.K.), 61 Shumen (Bulgaria), 837 Shushtar (Persia), 1286 Shuva (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Sialkol· (Pak.), 205 Siam, ~ee Thailand Sian (China), 866, 872 Siberia (U.S.S.R.), 1461-63 Sibi (Baluchistan), 209, 772 Sihiu (Rumania), 1338, 1339 Sibu (Sarawak), 229 Sicily, 1151.1153, 1157, 1158 Sidi:Bel-Ahbes (Algeria), 987 Sidi .Barrani (Egypt), 940 Sidi Ifni (Sp. Africa), 1363 Sidon (Syria), 1348, 1404 Sieg (Germany), 1049 Siem Reap (Cambodia), 852 Siena (Italy), II 55 Sierra Leone, 335-39 Sigatoka (Fiji), 543 Sighet (Rumania), 1338 Siglufjordur (Iceland), I 107

SIL

Signakh (Georgia.), 1472 Siguiri (Fr. Guinea), 1002, 1003 Siirt (Turkey), 1420 Sikang (China), 866, 1415 Sikasso (Fr. Sudan), 1001 Sikkim, 144, 202 Silesia (Czech.), 897-905 Silesia (Poland), 1314 Silghat (Assam), 171 Hilhonette Is. (Seychelles), 345 Silistria (Bulgaria), 836 Silva l'orto (Angola), 1322 Silver, product of: - Argentina, 787 - Australia, 453 --N.S.W.,471 - - Queensland, 486 - - Tasmania, 505 -- W. Aust., 500 - Bel. Congo, 811 -Bolivia, 820 -Burma, 846 -- Canada, 365 - - ~lanitoba, 397 -- N.W. Territory, 408 - - Quebec, 391 -- -Saskatchewan, 3!JB -- Yukon, 406 -Chile, 858 - Chiua, 870 - Colombia, 881 -Cuba, 894 - Czechoslovakia, 902 - Dom. Repub., 921 - Ecuader, 928 - El Salvador, 94 7 - Greece, 1076 -Honduras, 1093 - Kenva, 306 - Korea, 1182 - Mexico, 1212, 1214 -Now Caledonia, 1016 -New Guinea, 512 -New Zealand, 529 -Nicaragua, 1246 -Norway, 1258, 1259 -Peru, 129!) - Philippines, 1307 - Rhodesia, 289 - Rumania, 1342 - S. Africa, 259, 260, 261 - Sweden, 1384 -Taiwan, 874

INDEX 1605

SIL

Silver, product of: - Tanganyika, 317 -Thailand, 1410 -U.S.A., 597, 603 --Alaska, 751 - - Arizona, 626 - - California, 632 - - Colorado. 635 - - Idaho, 648 --Missouri, 681 --Montana, 684 - - Nevada, 688 -- Oregon, 713 - - S. Dakota, 723 - - Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 --Washington, 740 -U.S.S.R., Karelia, 1474 - -Kirghizia, 1492 -- Yakutsk, 1461 Simbor (Port. I odie), 1335 Simferopol (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Simla (India), 183, 198, 1414 Sinai (Egypt), 933 Sinaia (Rumania}, 1340 Sinaloa (Mexico), 1208, 1210 Sind (Pakistan), 209 - area and population, 205 Singapore (Malaya), 243-47, 1:322 Singhbhum (India), 173 Si-ning (China), 866 Sinjar (Iraq), 1125 Sinkiang (China), 866, 867, 870, 871 Sino (Liberia), 1194, ll96 Sinop (Turkey), 1420 !'lion (Switz.), see Sitten, 1393 Sioux City (Iowa), 655 Sioux Falls (S. Dakota), 722 Sirmnr (India), 198 Sirohi (India), 193 Sitka (Alaska), 748, 749 Sitra (Arabia), 1290 Sittard (Netherlands), 1228 Sitten (Switz.), 1393 Situmau (India), 191 Sivas (Turkey), 1420 Sivash (U.S.S.R.), 1453 Six Is. (Mauritius), 345 Sixty Mile (N. Aust.), 509 Skagway (Alaska\. 751 Skanderborg (Denmark), 908 Skaraborg (Sweden), 1375 Skelleftea (Sweden), 1376

SOM

Skien (Norway}, 1252 Skopje (Yugo.), 1523, 1524-, 1526 Skovde (Sweden), 1376 Slavyausk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Sligo (Irish Rep.), 1130 Sliven or Slivno (Bulgaria). 837, 841 Slobodzeisk, (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Slovakia (Czech.), 897-905 Slovenia (Yugoslavia), 1521-29 Slyudyanka (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Smalkalden (Surinam), 1239 Smara (Sp. Africa), 1364 Smethwick (U.K.), 63 Smolensk (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Smyrna, see Izmir Snares Is. (N.Z.), 534 Society Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Socna (Libya), 1200 Socorro (N: Mexico), 695 Socotra (Arabia), 1219 Si:idermanland (Sweden), 1375 Si:idert!ilje (Sweden), 1376 Soest (Netherlands), 1228 Sofala (Port. E. Africa), 1333 Sofia (Bulgaria}, 836, 837, 840, 843 Sofian (Persia), 1286 Sogn og Fjordane (Norway), 1251 Sohag (Egypt), 934 Sohar (Arabia), 1220 Sohawal (India), 200 Sokode (Togo), 1020 Sokolov ICzecb.), 902 Sokoto (Nigeria), 324 Solai (Kenya), 302 Selander Is. (N.Z.), 534 Soldeu (Andorra), 778 Soleure, .• ee Solotburn Solingen (Germany), 1042 Sollum (Egypt), 940, 11()8 Solna (Sweden), 1376 Solomon Is. (Br.), 548-49 Solomon Is. (Mauritius), 345 Solomon Is. (New Guinea), 514 Solothurn (Switz.\.1390, 1392,1393 Soluch (Libya), 1201 Somalia (Italian), 1163 Somaliland (Fr.), 1014-15 Somaliland (Br.), 340-41 Sombor (Yugoslavia), 1523 Sombrero Is. (W. Indies\. 430 Somers Is. (Bermuda), 409 Somersetshire (U.K.), 61 Somerville (Mass.), 571,669


f'OM

Somme (France), 968 Sompa (U.S.S.R.), 1477 Sonamura (India), 200 Sonderborg (Denmark), 908 Songkhla (Thailand), 1410 Sonora (}lexico), 1208, 1210 Sonsonate (El Salv.), 945, 948 Soqotra Is. (Aden), 223 Sorbonne (Paris), 973 Soria (Spain), 1353 Soriano (Uruguay), 1494, 1496 Soro (Denma.rk), 908 Soroka (U.S.S.R.), 1459, 1476 Soroti (Uga.nda), 302 Sortavo.la (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Sosnowiec (Poland), 1313 Sosva (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Sotavento (C. Verde Is.), 1331 Soueida (Syria), 1402 Sousse (Tunis), 1033 South Africa, see Union of, 247-78 South Africa, British, 292 Southampton (U.K.), 61, 63, 71 South Australia, 488--95 - area. and population, 442 - banking, 460 - births, marringos, deaths, 442 - education, 443 - finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 - inhabited houses, 442 - production, 452 - railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfa.re, 445 - state go\·t., 440 South Bend (Indiana), 571, 652 South Carolina, 719-21 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - education, 574 - representation, 560 - tobacco, 596 South Dakota, 721-23 - area. and population, 565 - metals, precious, 597 - represonta.tion, 560 -wheat, 595 South-East Asia. Collective Defence

Treaty, 39--40 Southend-on-Sea (U.K.), 63 South Gate (California.), 630 S. Georgia (S. Atlantic), 412, 781

STA.

South Grafton (N.S. W.), 466 South Hadley (:\ia.ss.), 670 South Orkneys (S. Atlantic), 412,

781 Southport (U.K.), 64 S. Sandwich (S. Atlantic), 412, 781 South Shetlands (S. Atlantic), 412 South Shiehls (U.K.), 64 South-West Afri<'a, 274-78 - railways, 262 - representation, 248 Sol'iet Central Asia, 1481 Soviet ltussia, ..ee Union of Soviet

Socialist Republics, So,·ietsk (U.S.S.R.), 1431 Spain, 1350- 65 Spanish Colonies, 1363-65 Spanish Guinea, 1364 Spanish Morocco, 1023-32, 1363 Spanish Sahara, 1364 Spanish Town (.Jnmai<'a), 424 Spanish Wells (Bahamas), 420 Spansi (China), 870 Sparks (Nevada), 687 Sparta (Greece), 1071 Spartanburg (S. Ca.rolina), 720 Sp.,zia (Italy), 1154, 1156 Spintangi (Bahichist&n), 209 Spitak (Armenia), 1473 Spitsbergen (Norway), 1262 Split (Yugoslavia), 1523 Spokane (Wash.), 571, 738 Springfield (Illinois), 649, 650 Springfield (Mass.), 571, 669 Springfield (Missouri), 680 Springfield (Ohio), 706 Springs (Transvaal), 252, 270 Squamish (B.C.), 405 Srinagar (India), 185 Srill!Lgar (Kashmir), J 9() Staffordshire (U.K.), 61 Stalin (Bulgaria), 836, S37, 840,841 Stalin (H.umania), 1338 Stalinabad (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1436,

1489, 1490 Stalincr (Geor~ia), 1470 Stalingrad (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1445,

1446, 1448, 1453, 1458, 1459 Stalino (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1464 Stalinogorsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Stalinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1463 Stamford (Connecticut), 636 Sta.nislav (Ukraine), 1464

INDEX 1607

STA

Stanley (Falkland Is.), 412, 413 Stanleyville (Bel. Congo), 810, 812 Stann Creek (Br. Honduras), 419 Stara Zagora. (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Starbuck Is. (Pacific), 547 State College (N. Mexico), 703 State College (Penns.), 715 Stavanger (Norway), 1252 Stavropol (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Sta.well (Victoria), 477 Steel, see Iron and steel Stegi (Swaziland), 300 Stellenbosch (S. Afr.), 253, 254,

266 Stepanabad (U.S.S.R.), 1470 Stephensville (Nfndlnd.), 666 Stettin (Poland), 1312, 1313, 1317 Steubenville (Ohio), 706 Stewart Is. (N.Z.), 518 Steynsdorp (Transvaal), 299 Steyr (Austria), 793 Stillwater (Oklahoma), 709 Stirling (Scotland), 66 Stockholm (Sweden), 1374, 1375,

1376, 1377, 1382, 1386 Stockport (U.K.), 64 Stockton (California), 630 Stockton-on-Tees (U.K.), 64, 71 Stoke-on-Trent (U.K.), 64 Storrs (Conn.), 637 Straits Settlements, 238, 240, 243,

244,246 Stra.nraer (U.K.), 127 Strasbourg (France), 969, 972 Stratford (Conn.), 636 Stuart, ~ee Alice Springs Stuttgart (Germany), 1042, 1054 Styria (Austria), 792, 793 Suakin (Sudan), 1371 Subiaco (W. Aust.), 496 Subotica. (Yugoslavia), 1523 Subroom (India), 200 Suceava (Rum.), 1338 Sucre (Bolivia), 817,818, 819, 822 Sucre (Venez.), 1506, 1509 Suds. (Aden), 224 Suda, AI (Yemen), 1520 Sudan, The, 1365-72 Sudan (Fr.), 996, 997, 998, I000-01 Sudr (Egypt), 938 Suez (Egypt), 933, 938, 940 Suez Canal, 941-42 Suffolk, East and West (U.K.), 61

SUL

Sugar, \Yorld production of, xxii, see alao:

-- Angola, 1332, 1333 - Austria, 794 - Bahrain, 1291 - Belgium, 804 - Bulgaria, 842 -Cape Verde Is., 1331 -China, 869 -Colombia, 881 - Costa Rica, 887 -Egypt, 938 - El Salvador, 947 - Ethiopia, 952 - Guadeloupe, 993 - Guatemala, 1082 - Guiana (Br.), 415, 416 - Haiti, 1088, 1089 -Hungary, llOl, 1103 -Irish Republic, ll35 -Kenya, 305 - Madagascar, lOll - Martinique, 991, 992 - MoQambique, 1334 - Muscat, 1220 - Netherlands, 1232 -Nicaragua, 1246 - Pakistan, 209 - Paraguay, 1276 -Persia, 1283 - Reunion, 994 - Rumania, 1341 -Somalia, 1164 - South Africa, 258 - Surinam, 1238 - Switzerland, 1397 -Syria, 1403 - Thailand, 1409 - Turkey, 1425 -Uganda, 309 -Uruguay, 1496 -Venezuela, 1508 - Vietnam, 1515, 1518 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Su-gnai Kolok (Thailand), 1410 Suhl (Germany), 1041 Suiyuan (Mongolia), 866 Suket (India), 198 Sukhumi (Georgia), 1470, 1472 Suki, Es (Sudan), 1371 Sukkur (Pakistan), 210 :O::ulaimaniya (Iraq), 1121, 1125 Sulawesi (Indon.), 1112, 1113

1608 THE STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK, 19;)6

SUL

Sullana (Peru), 1295 Sultann.bad (Persia), 1283 Sulu (Philipp.), 1306 Sumatm (Indonesia), 1112, 1113,

1115, 1117 Sumba Is. (Indonesia), 1113 Sumbawa Is. (Indonesia), 1113 Sumgait (U.S.S.R.), 1447 Summerside (P. Edward Is.), 382 Sum~· (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Sunda Is. (Indonesia), 1113 Sunday Is. (N.Z.), 534 Sundbyberg (Sweden), 1376 Sundergarh (India), 181 Sunderland (U.K.), 64 Sundsvall (Sweden), 1376 Sungei Golok (Thailand), 242 Sungshan (Taiwan), 875 Sunkiang (China), 866 Sunpuri (India), 177 Suoya.rvi (U.S.S.R.), 1475 Superior (Wisconsin), 743 Sur (Arabia), 1220 Surabaya (Indonesia), 111:3, 1115 Surakhany (U.S.S.R.), 1470 Surat. (India), 145, 174 Suretka. (Panama), 1269 Surinam (Netb.), 1237-40 Surkhan-Darya (Uzbek.), 1487 Surmy (U.K.), 61 Sussex, East and \Yest (li.K.), 61 Sutherland (Scotland), 66 Sutlej R. (India), 182, l!l8 Suva (Fiji), 542, 543, 544, 551 Suwaiq (Arabia), 1219 Suwarrow (Cook Is.), 534 Svalbard (Norway), 1262 Svendborg (Denmark), 908 Sventor (Lith.), 1481 Sverdlovsk (U.R.S.R.), 1435, 1438,

1458, 1459, 1460 Sverdrup Is. (Canada), 350 Swan Hill (Victoria), 477 Swan River (W. Aust.). 495 Swain's Is. (Samoa), 763 Swansea (U.K.). 64, 71, 72 Swarthmore (Penn.), 715 Swaziland (S. Africa), 297-300 Sweden, 34, 1372-89 Swift Current (Canada), 399 Swindon (U.K.), 64 Swinemunde (Germany), lOU Switzerland, 1389-1401

TAK

Sydney (N.S.W.), 442,444, 450,451, 466, 467, 472, 47:l

Sydney (Nova Scotia), 384 Sydney Is. (Pacific), 546 Sydney Mines (Nova Scotia), 38-! Sylhet (As•am.), 211 i'yraeusl' (N.Y.), 571, 697. 6!)8 Syria, 1401-06 Syzran (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Szczecin (Poland), 1312, 1313, 1317 Szechwan (China), 866, 867, 869,

871, 8i2 Szeged (Hungary), 1098, 109!1

Tabar Ts. (New Ireland), 514 Tabaseo (l\Iexico), 1208, 1212 Tabiteuea Is. (Gilbt>rt Is.), 546 Tabora (Tanganyika). 302, 315 Taboshar (U.S.S.R.), 1«7 Tabou (Ivory Coast), 1004 Tabriz (Persia), 1281--86, 1472 TO.cbira (Venoz.), 1506, 1509 Tacna (Peru), 1295, 1296 Tacoma (Wash.), 571, 738 Tacuaremb6 (Uruguay), 1494 Tadzhik Rep. (U.S.S.R.), 1489-90 - Mm> and population, 14;{5 Taegu (Korea), 1181 Tafileh (Jordan), 1178 Taganrog (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Tagant (.Mauritania), 1001 Tagiura. (Libya), 1201 Tahna Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Tahiti Is. (.Fr. Oceania), 1017, 1018 Taichung (Taiwan), 874 Taif (Hejaz), 1346, 1347, 13-!9,

1520 Taimazy (U.S.S.R.), 1«7 Tainan (Taiwan), 874 Taipa h. (Macao), 1335 Taipei (Taiwan), 874 Taishet (U.S.S.R.), 1452 Taiwan (China), 865, 871,874-76 Taiyu1m (China), 866, 872 Tnizz (Yemen) 1520 'J'akama (Br. Guiana), 416 Takhya-Tash (U.S.S.R.), 14313, 1452,

1453 Takoradi (Gold Coast), 329-32 Taku (China), 868 Taku Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Taku Bar (Poland), 1317 Takutea (Cook Is.), 534

INDEX 1609

TA.K

Takwa (Gold Coast), 331 Talara (Peru), 1298 Talasea (New Britain), 513 Talas (Kirghizia), 1491 Talca (Chile), 854, 855 Talcahuano (Chile), 855 Taldy-Kurgansk (Kazakhstan), 1482 Tallahassee (Florida), 642, 643 Tallinn (U.S.S.R.), 1435,1477, 1478 Tamale (Gold Coast), 329, 330, 332,

333,334 Tamana Is. (Pacific), 546 Tamarida (Arabia), 223 Tamatave (Madagascar), 1010-13 Tamaulipas (Mexico). 1208 Tambov(U.S.S.R.), 1436,1458,1459 Tamia (India), 177 Tammerfors (Finland), 958 Tampa (Florida), 571, 643 Tampere, &ee Tammerfors (Finland) Tampico (Mexico), 1209, 1214 Tamworth (N.S.W.), 466 Tananarive (Madagascar), 1010-13 Tandjong-Priok (Java), 1115 Tanga (Pacific), 514 Tanga (Tanganyika), 302, 315, 316,

318 Tanganyika, 314-18 -Indians in, 144 Tangier (Morocco), 1025, 1027,1029,

1030,1031 Tanna Is. (Pacific), 549 Tan son Nhut (Vietnam), 1516 Tanta (Egypt), 933, 935 Tappi or Tappets (Liberia), 1196 Taranaki (N.Z.), 518 Taranto (Italy), 1154, 1156 Taraon (India), 200 Tarapaca (Chile), 854, 858 Tarawa Is. (Pacific), 546,547 Taree (N.S.W.), 466 Targul Mures (Rumania), 1338,1339,

1340 Tarhuna (Libya), 1199, 1200 Tarija (Bolivia), 817, 818, 822 Tarn (France), 968 Tarn-et-Garonne (France), 968 Tarragona (Spain), 1353 Tarrasa (Spain), 1353 Tartous (Syria), 1402, 1405 Tartu (Estonia), 1438, 1477 Tashauz (Turkmen), 1485, 1486 Tashi-cho-dzong (BhutO.n), 815, 816

TEA.

Tashkent (Uzbek.), 1435,1438, 1481, 1487, 1488

Tasman Is. (Solomon Is.), 514 Tasmania, 502-06 - area and population, 442 - banking, 460 - births, marriages, deaths, 442 - education, 443 -finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 - inhabited houses, 442 - production, 452 -railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfare, 445 - state govt., 440 Tasso Is. (Sierra Leone), 335 Tatar (U.S.S.R.), 1458 Tatoi (Greece), 1075 Tatung (China), 872 Ta'u (Samoa), 763 Taungdwingyi (Burma), 847 Taunggyi (Burma), 848 Tavastehus (Finland), 957 Taveuni (Fiji), 543, 544 Tavoy (Burma), 848 Tavua (Fiji), 543 Tawau (Borneo), 225, 227 '.rawila (Yemen}, 1520 Tayeh (China), 869, 870 Taysan Is. (Turkey), 1419 Tbilisi (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1438, 1454,

1471, 1472 Tchaikovsky (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Tchaourou (Dahomey), 1005, 1006 Tea, product of: -Ceylon, 218 -China, 869, 871 -India, 156, 159, 163, 164 - - Assam, 172 - - Bihar, 173 - - Coorg, 197 - - Travancore-Cochin, 195 - - Tripura, 200 -Indonesia, 1115 -Kenya, 301, 305 - Malaya, 241 - Mauritius, 343 - Nyasaland, 291 -Pakistan, 207, 211 -Paraguay, 1276 -Persia, 1283 - Rhodesia, 281


TEA

Tea., product of: -Taiwan, 874, 875 -Tanganyika, 301, 317 -Uganda, 301, 309 - U.S.S.R., 1444 --Azerbaijan, 1469 --Georgi&, 1471 --Ukraine, 1465 - Vietnam, 1515, 1518 Te au-o-tu (Cook Is.), 534 Tecuci (Rumania), 1340 Tegucigalpa (Honduras), 1092, 1094 Tehran (Porsia}, 1280-86 Tehri-Garhwal (India}, 184, 185 Tekirda~ (Turkey), 1420 Tela (Honduras), 1092 Telavi (f'.eorgia), 1472 Tel-Aviv (Israel), 1142, 1143, 1144-,

1148 TelemcM (Fr. Guinea), 1002 Telengana (India), 143 Tel Kotehek (Iraq), 1125, 1405 Tellemark (Norway), 1251 Tellil (Libya), 1200 Teluk Anson (Ma.!aya), 242 Tema (Gold Coaat), 331 Temburong (Brunei), 228 Tempe (Arizona.), 625 Temuco (Chile), 855 Tena (Ecuador), 920 Tenasserim (Burma), 847 Tenda (France), 969 Tenedos(lEgean), 1419 Tonerife Is. (Spain), 1353 Tenkodogo (Ivory Coast), 1003 Tennant Creek (Aust.), 509 Tennessee, 724-26 -- area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - education, 574 - representation, 560 -tobacco, 596 'l'epic (Mexico), 1208 Teplice (Czech.), 899, 902 Tert·eira Is. (Azores), 1321 Teresina (Brazil), 825 Termez (U.S.S.R.), 1488, 1490 Tornopol (Ukraine}, 1464 Torr"' Adelie, 1014 Terre Haute (Indiana), 6.')2 Teruel (Spain), 1353, 1360 Tcschen (Czechoslovakia), 897 Teso (Cganda), 307

TIM

Tessin, see Ticino Tete (Port. E. Africa), 1333, 1334 Tetuan (Morocco), 1024, 1025, 1026,

1363 Texas, 726-30 - area and population, 565 - cotton, 595 - edu('ation, 574 - helium, 730 - representation, 660 -wheat, 595 Teyateyanong (Basutoland), 293 Tezpur (Assam), 171 Th>liland, 37, 39, 1406-13 Tharoch (India), 198 Tharra.wa.w (Burma), 847 Thatcher (Arizona), 625 Thazi (Burma), 847 Theog (India}, 198 Thesprotia (Greece), 1072 Thessa1oniki (Greece), 1072, 1073,

1078 Thessaly (Greece), 1071, 1076 Thies (Senegal), 999, 1000, 1001 Thisted (Denmark), 908 Thompson Is. (Norway), 1263 Thomson's Falls (Kenya), 302 Thrace (Greece), 836, 1072 Three Kings Is. (N.Z.), 633 Three Rivers (Quebec), 389 Thuduc (Vietnam), 1515 Thule (Greenland), 916 Thurgau (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Thuringia (Germany), 1049 Thul'l!day Is. (Queensland), 488 Tian-Shan (Kirghizia). 1491 Tibet, 865, 866, 1413-16 Ticino (Switz.), 1390, 1392, 1393 Tienshui (China), 872 Tientsin (China), 865, 866, 871, 872,

1153 -Italian concession of, 11::>3 Tierra. del :Fuego (Arg.), 781, 858 Tillis (U.S.S.R.), su 'l'bilisi Tigre (Ethiopia.), 949 Tikamgarh (India), 200 Tiko (Cameroons), 323, 326 Tikopia Is. (Pacific), 648 Tiksi Bay (U.S.S.R.), 14M Tilburg (Neth.), 1228, 1229 Tilsit (R.S.F.Slt.), 14-31 Timaru (N.Z.), Q}9 Timlroktu (Fr. Sudan), 1001

TIM

Timisoara (Rumania), 1338, 1339 Timor Arch. (Indonesia), 1113 Timor (Port.),1322, 1324, 1335 Tin, product of: - Argentina, 787 -Australia, 453 -- N.S.W., 471 - - Tasmania, 505 - Bel. Congo, 811 - Bolivia, 818, 820, 821 -Burma, 846 - Canada, 365 -China, 870 - Gt. Britain. 103 -Indonesia, 1115, 1116 -Laos, 1186 - Malaya, 241 -Mexico, 1213 - Niger, 1006 - Nigeria, 322, 323 -Norway, 1259 - Portugal, 1324 - S. Africa, 259, 260 -Spain, 1359 - S.W. Africa, 277 - Swaziland, 300 - Tanganyika, 317 ·- Thailand, 1410 -Uganda, 310 -U.S.A., 597 - - S. Dakota, 723 --Wyoming, 748 -U.S.S.R., -- Karelia, 1474 - - R.S.F.S.R., 1459 - Venezuela, 1509 -Vietnam, 1518 Tin Can Is. (Tonga Is.), 551 Tinputz (Solomon Is.), 514 Tioga (N. Dakota), 705 Tippera (Pakistan), 211 Tipperary (Irish Rep.), 1130 Tirana (Alb.), 775, 777 Tirap (Assam), 170 Tiraspol (U.S.S.R.), 1476 Tirgul Mures, see Targul Tiripon (Georgia), 1472 Tirol I Auotria ), 792, 793 Tiruchirapalli(India), 145, 178 Tistutin ( M:oroeco ), 1036 Titicaca, L. (Peru), 1295 Titograd (Yup;oslavia), 1523 Tiube (U.S.S.R.), 1490

INDEX

TOB

Tixie Bay (U.S.S.R.), 1454 Tkvarcheli (Georgia), 1471 Tkvibuli (Georgia), 1471, 1472 Tlaxcala (Mexico), 1208 Tlem9en (Algeria), 987 Tobacco, product of: - Albania, 776 - Algeria, 989 -Angola, 1332 - Argentina, 786 -Australia, 455 -- N.S.W., 470, 472 - - Queensland, 485, 486 - - W. Australia, 500 -Belgium, 804 -- Borneo, 226 - Brazil, 829 - Bulgaria, 842 -Cambodia, 851 - Canada, 365 -Cape Verde Is., 1331 -China, 869 -Colombia, 881 - Costa Rica, 887 -Cuba, 893, 894 - Cyprus, 232, 233 - Dom. Repub., 921 - El Salvador, 94 7 - Ethiopia, 952 - Greece, 1075, 1076, 1077 - Guatemala, 1082 - Haiti, lOSS -India, 163 -- Andhra, 170 -- Bihar, 173 -Indonesia, 1115 -Italy, 1158 -Jamaica, 425 - Korea, 1182 - Laos,1186 -Lebanon, 1190 - Libya, 1200 - Madagascar, 1011, 1012 - Mauritius, 343 -Nicaragua, 1246 ·- Nvasaland, 291 - P~kistan, 211 -Paraguay, 1270 - Persia, 1283 -Peru, 1299 - Philippines, 1307 - Poland, 1316 - Puerto Rico, 758

1611


TOB

Tobacco, product of: - Rhodesia, 281, 285, 288 - Spa.in, 1358 - S. Africa, 258 - Swaziland, 299 -Switzerland, 1397 - Taiwan, 875 - Thailand, I 409 - Turkt~y, 1424 -U.S.A., 595, 599 -U.S.S.R., - - Armenia, 14 73 -- Azerbaijan, 1469 --Georgia, 1471 - -Kazakhstan, 1483 --Kirghizia, 1491 --Moldavia, 1476 -- R.S.F.S.R, 1460 --Ukraine, 1465 - Venezuela, 1508 - Vietnam, 1515, 1518 Tobago (W. Indies), 431-33 Tobruk (Libya), 940, 1199, 1201 Tochi (Pakistan), 772 Tocumen (Pan.), 1269 Togo (Fr.), 1019-21 Togoland (Br.), 329, 330, 334-35 ':i'okaj (Hungary), ll02 Tokelau Is. (N.Z.), 618,534, 535 Tokat(Turk.ey), 1420 Tokyo (,Japan). ll65, ll66, 1167,

Il68, 1173 Tolbukhin (Bulg.), 837 Toledn (Ohio), 571, 706, 707 Toledo (Spain), 1353 Tolima (Colombia). 878, 881 Tollyganj (India), 145 Toluc:a (Mexico), 1208, 1209 Tomar (Portugal), 1324 Tomsk (Siberia), 1436, 1438, 1458,

1460, 1461, 1463 Tonawanda. (N.Y.), 697, 608 Tonder (Denmark), 908 Tonga. Is. (Pacific), 650-51 Tongarcva. Is. (Cook Is.), 634 Tongass Nat. Park (Alaska.), 749 Tongatapu Is. (Pacific), 551 Tongsa (Bhutan), 816 Tonk (India), 193 Tonkin (Vietnam), 1022, 1512, 1513 Tonsberg (Norway), 1252 Toowoomba (Queensland), 484 Topeka (Kansas), 657, 658

TRE

Topusko (Yugoslavia), 1526 Tor (Egypt), 940 'foro (Uganda.), 307,308 Toronto (Canada), 354, 394 Tororo (Uganda), 302, 306 Torre6n (~lexico), 1209 Torres Is. (Pacific), 645 Torrington (Conncoticut), 636 Torrington (Wyoming), 746 Tortoiso Is., 6ee Galapagos Tortola Is. (W. Indies), 430 Tottenham (U.K.), 64 Touba (SE"negal), 1000 Tongan (Fr. Sudan), 1000 Touggourt (Algeria), 987 Toulon (~'ranee), 969 Toulouse {France), 969,972, 973 Toungoo (Burma), 846 Tourane (Vietnam), 1514, 1516 Tourcham (Vietnam), 1516 Tourcoing (France), 969 Tournai (Belgium), 801 Tours (France), 969 Tower Hill (Australia), 476 Townsville (Queensland), 484 Towson (Maryland), 667 Trabzon (Turkey), 1420, 1425 Trail (Br. Columbia), 404 Tra.ns\·aal, 269-72 -area, 251 -justice, 256 - mining, 259 - railwa vs, 262 - representation, 248, 250 Trarza (Mauritania), 1001 Trll.s-os-:\Tontes e Alto Douro (Portu.

gal), 1321 Travancore-Cochin (India), 148,

194-95 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 -finance, 151 - forests, 158 - justice, 150 -land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 -religion, 146 - representation, 137 -tea, !59 Treasury Is. (Pacific), 548 Treinta-y-Tres (Uruguay), 1494 Trenggnnu (Malaya), 239, 240

INDEX 1613

TRE

Trentino (Italy), ll53 Trenton (Canada), 360 Trenton (N. Jeney), 571, 691, 692 Trepl!a (Yugoslavi&),1526 Trier (Germ.), 1067 Trieste, ll53, ll54, 1155, 1416-17 Trikkala (Greece), 1071 Trinidad (Bolivia), 817,818 Trinidad (Colorado), 634 Trinidad (Uruguay), 1494 Trinidad (W. Indies), 431-33 - Indians in 144 -U.S.A. ba~e, 433,588 Trinidade Is. (Brazil), 825 Tripoli (Libya), ll98-1201 Tripoli (Lebanon), 940, ll88, ll90,

1191 Tripolis (Greece), 1071 Tripolitania (Libya), ll97-1202 Tripura (India), 187, 199-200 -area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - justice, 150 -religion, 146 -representation, 138 -tea,159 Tristan da Cunha Is. (Atlantic), 348 Trivandrum (India), 145, 194 Trnava (Czech.), 899 Trobriand Is. (Papua), 511 Trois l<'reres Is. (Mauritius), 345 Trollhiittan (Sweden), 1376, 1382 Troms (Norway), 1251 Tromso (Norway), 1252 Trondelag, N. and S. (Norway), 1251 Trondheim (Norway), 1252 Troy (N.Y.), 697, 698 Troyes (France), 970 Trucial States ~Arabia), 1292-93 Trudova.yo. (U.S.S.R.), 1447, 1469 Trujillo (Honduras), 1092 Trujillo (Peru), 1295, 1296 Trujillo (Venez.), 1506, 1509 Truk (Caroline Is.), 765 Truro (Nova Scotia), 384 Truro (U.K.), 69 Tsevie (Togo), 1020 Tsimlyansk (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Tsi-nan (China), 866 Tsingta.o (China), 866, 871 Tsinin (China), 872, 1452 Tsumeb (S.W. Africa), 277,278

TUR

Tsun Wan (Hong Kong), 235 Tuamotu Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Tua.pse (U.S.S.R.), 1447, 1469, 1472 Tiibingen (Wiirt.), 1054 Tubuai Is. (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Tucson (Arizona), 625 Tucucas (Venez.), 15ll Tucuman (Arg.), 781, 782, 783 Tucupita (Vene:~:.),1506 Tula (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1458 Tulcal.n (Ecuador), 926 Tulear (Madagascar), 1010, 1011,

1013 Tulsa (Oklahoma), 571, 709 Tumbes (Peru), 1295 Tumkur (India), 192 Tumpat (Malaya), 242 Tummo (Libya), ll98 Tumu (Gold Coast), 333 Tunceli (Turkey), 1420 Tungsten, product of: - Argentina, 787 -Australia, 471, 509 -Belgian Congo, 811 - Canada, 365, 388 -Chile, 858 -China, 870 -Korea, ll82 -Mexico, 1213 - New Zealand, 529 - Peru,l299 - Ta.nganyika, 317 -U.S.A., 597 -- Nevada, 688 --Washington, 740 -U.S.S.R., Georgia, 1471 -- Kazakh., 1484 --Kirghizia, 1492 - Vietnam, 1518 Tungurahua (Ecuador), 926 Tunis (city), 1033,1034, 1035

I Tunisia, 1032-36 Tunja (Colombia), 878 Turfan (China.), 872

1 Turgai (U.S.S.R.),1482 I Turin (Italy), ll54, 1155

I Turkestan, 1481, 1482, 1487 Turkey,32,34,1417-29 Turkmenistan (U.S.S.R.), 1485-86

, -area and popula.tion, 1435

I Turks and Caicos Is. (W. Indies), 424,427

Turku (Finland), 958,959


TUR

Turku-Pori (Finland), 957 Turner Valley (Alberta), 402 Turnhoat (Belgium), 801 Turrialba (Costa Rica), 888 Turtle h. (Philippines), 1305 Tuscany (Italy), 1153, 1158 Tutong (Brunei), 228 Tutuila Is. (Samoa), 763, 764 Tuva (R.S.F.S.R.}, 1458, 1462 Tuxtla Gutierrez (Mexico). 1208 Tuymazy (U.S.S.R.), 1447 TuEla (Yugoslavia), 1523 Twin Falls (Idaho}, 647 Tyaya-Bugaz (Uzbek.), 1487 Tynemouth (U.K.), 64 Tyrnovo (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Tyre(Lebanon), 1188 Tyrone (N. Ireland), 118, 121 Tyumen (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458, 1461

Ubangi-Shari (Fr. Eq. Afr.), 1007, 1008

Ubol (Thailand), 1410 Ubol Rat Thani (Thailand}, 1411 Uch-Kzynsk (Uzbek.), 1487 Uckfield (U.K.), 71 Udaipur (India), 193, 200 Uddeholm (Sweden), 1384 Uddevalla (Sweden), 1376 Udmurt (R.S.F .S.R.), 1458 Udon-Thani (Thai.), 1410 Uebi Scebeli (It. Somali.), 1164 Ufa (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Uganda, 307-ll -imports and exports, 301 - Indians in, 144 Uitenhage (Cape), 266 Ukraine Rep. (U.S.S.R.), 1463-66 -area and population, 1435 Uian Bator cw Urga (Mongolia), 872,

1218, 1219, 1452 Uianbel (Kazakh.), 1483 illan-Ude(U.S.S.R),872, 1219,1436 UieA.borg (Finland), 957, 958 Uister (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1131 Uiyanovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Umboi Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Umbria (Italy), 1153 Umiat (Alaska.), 751 Umm Na.'san (Bahrain), 1290 Umm al Qawain (Arabia), 1293 Umm Said (Qatar), 1292 Umtali (Rhodesia), 283

UNI

Undur Khan (Mongolia), 1218 Ungava Terr. (Quebec), 389, 407 Union.(N.Y.), 698 Union Is. (Grenadines), 435 Union or Tokelau Is. (Pacific), 535 Union City (N. Jersey), 692 Union, La (El Salvador), 945, 948 Union of South Africa.,247-78 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

(U.S.S.R.), 1430-92, 8lNI aha uuder each republic

-agriculture, 1444 -area. and population, 1434 -banking, 1455 - Cominform, 1434 - Comintem, 1434 - commerce, 1451 -communications, 1452 -constitution, 1430 -defence, 1441 - diplomatic reps., 1456 -education, 1438 - finance, 1441 -forests, 1444 -government, 1430 - health, 1439 -industry, 1446 -justice and crime, 1439 - mining, 1446 - money, weights, measures, 1455 - pl;mning, 1449 -religion, 1437 -republics, list of, 1435 -- details, 1458-92 - shipping,l453 - towns,la.rge, 1435 -trade unions, 1448 United Kingdom, su Great Britain United Nations, The, 3-22 (for

detailtru' Contents.' vii) - agencies, 11-20 -budget, 8 -currencies, 21 - membership, 3 - organs, 3-8 -UNESC0,13 United Provinces of Agra and Oudh,

au Uttar Pradesh United States, 30, 39, 555-766 (see

also eotnpo'I'Uint 8tates) - agriculture, 593 -air forces, 591 -area and population, 564-71

INDEX 1615

UNI

United States, army, 685 -banking, 613 -budget, 582 - cabinet, 558 - can&ls, see DaJles and Celio, Erie

and Panama -civil aviation, 612 - Chinese in, 565, 569 -coal, 698 - oommerce, 602 - communications, 610 - congress, 659, 561 -constitution and government, 655 - cost of living, 608 - cotton, 595 -orops, 595 -currency, 614 - customs receipts, 604 -debt, 554 - defence, 685 - diplomatic reps., 615 - education, 573 - elections, 660, 561 - exports, 603-06 -farms, 593 -films, 575 - finance, federal, 680 - finance, state, 584 - finance, foreign aid, 583 -foreign-born population, 667, 569 - foreign possessions, etc., Bee

Guam, Hawaii, Panama Canal, Puerto Rico, Virgin Is.

-forests and forestry, 596 - govt., state and local, 562 - health and social welfare, 579 - house of representatives, 559 -- immigrants, 669 - imports, 604-06 - income tax, 582 - Indians, 661 - iron and steel, 601 - justice and crime, 676 - labour, 609 - lend-lease, 583 - livestock, 596 - manufactures, 598 - medical profession, 579 - mining, 597 - national debt, 584 - -income, 607 - national defence, 585 -naval bases, leases ior, 588

URA

United States, navy, 688 - negroes in, 564 - newspapers, 575 - occupations of the people, 592 - outlying territories, 748-65 - petroleum, 598, 600 -population, 664-71 --foreign and foreign-born c-

alao &eparau &tate&), 667, 569 - postal business, 612 - presidents and vice-presidents,

556 -production and industry, 592 - railways, 611 - religion, 57l - representation, 660 -roads, 610 - senate, 659 - shipping, 610 - social welfare, 579 - Speaker, 661 - state government, 562 - - finance, 584 - - representatives, 660 - states and territories, 621 - statisti011, vital, 568 - tariffs, 606 - telephones, 612 -Tennessee VaJley Authority,

601 -tobacco, 595,599 - trade unions, 609 -trust territory, Pacific, 765 - vital statistics, 568 -weights and measures, 614 -wheat, 595 -wool, 596 - Yellowstone park, 746 University City (Missouri), 680 Unterwald (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Upolu Is. (W. Samoa), 537 Upper Darby (Penn.), 716 Upper Nile (Sudan), 1366, 1367 Upper Volta (Fr. W.A.), 996, 997,

998, 1004 Uppsala (Sweden), 1375, 1376, 1377,

1384 Uqair (Arabia), 1349 Uranium, product of: - Australia, 493, 509 - Bel. Congo, 811 -Canada, 408 -Germany, 1048


URA

Uranium, product of: - Philippines, 1307 -Rumania, 1340 - S. Africa, 260 -U.S.A., -- Oregon, 713 --Utah, 732 -U.S.S.R., Tadzhikstan,1447, 1490 Ur of the Chaldees (Iraq). 1125 Uralsk ( Kazakh), 1436, 1482, 1484 Urbana (Illinois), 650 Urbino (Italy), II 55 Urfa (Turkey), 1420 Urge! (Andorra), 778 Ur!!ench (U.S.S.R.), 1452, 1486 Un (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Uritskoye (Kazakh.), 1484 Urta-Sarai (Uzbek.), 1487 Uruguay, 1492-99 Urumchi (China), 866, 872, 1452 Usedom Is. (Germany), 1041 Ushuaia (Argentina), 781 Usti nad Labem (Czech.), 899 Ust-Kamenogorsk (Kazakh.), 1447,

1448, 1484 Usulutan (El Salvador), 945 U8umbura (Bel. Congo), 813 Utah, 730 33 - area and population, 565 - metals, precious, 597 - representation, 560 Utka (N.Y.), 571, 697 Utkal (India), 148, 181 Utrecht (Natal), 267 Utrecht (Netb.), 1227, 1228, 1229 Uttar Pradesh (India), 184-86 - area and population, 144 -communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - finance, 151 - forests, 158 - govt., 143 -justice, 150 -land tenure, 155 -newspapers, 149 -opium, 157 - police, 150 - religions, 146 - representation, 137 -tea, 159 Uturoa (Fr. Oceania), 1017 Uu"imaa (.Finland), 957 Uva (Ceylon), 214, 215

VEL

Uvea Is. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Uzbekistan (U.S.S.R.), 1487-89 -area and population, 1435

Va8.8a (Finland), 957, 958, 959 Vadia (India), 194 Vaduz (Liechtenstein), 1202, 1203 Vaitupu Is. (Pacific), 546 Vala (India), 194 Valais (Switz..), 1390, 1392, 1393 Valdivia (Chile), 854, 855, 858 Valencia (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1357,

1360 Valencia (Venez.), 1506, 1510, 1511 Vallndolid (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1357 Valle d'Aosta (Italy), ll51, ll53 Vallo del Cauca (Colombia), 878 Valll•tta. (Malta), 135 Valley Stream (N.Y.), 697 Valrnaseda (Spain), 1360 Valmicra (Latvia), 1479 Valona (Albania), 774-77 Valparaiso (Chile), 854,855 Van (Turkey), 1420 Vancouver (B.C.), 354, 366, 367,

370, 403, 404, 405, 407, 752 -Indians in. 144 Vancouver (Wash.), 738 Vii.nern, Lake (Sweden), 1375 Vanua Levu Is. (l<'iji), 541, 543 Var (France), 968, 981 Vare8 (Yugoslavia), 1526 Vii.rmland (Sweden), 1375 Varna (Bulgaria), 836, 837 Varzob (Tadzhik.), 1490 Vasa, !ee Va.asa (Finland) Vii.Rteraa (Sweden), 1376 Vii.sterbottcn (Sweden), 1375 Vii.stcrnorrland (Sweden), 1375 Vastmanland (Sweden), 1375 Vatican City State, 1499-1504 Viittern, Lake (Sweden), 1375 Vatukoula (Fiji), 543 VaucluMe (France), 968 Vaud (Switz.),I390, 1392,1:393, 1397 Vaupes (Colombia), 878 Vavau I.. (Tonga), 551 Vavitu Is. (l<'r. Oceania), 1017 Vaxjo (Sweden), 1376 Vcjlc (Denmark), 908 Vefikie Luki (R.S.F.S.R.), 1458 Vella Lavella Is. (Pacific), 548 Vcl.sen (Netherlands), 1228

INDEX 1617

VEN

Venda Nova (Port.), 1325 Vendee (France), 968 Veneto (Italy), 1153 Venezia Giulia (Italy), 1153, 1155 Venezuela, 1504-12 Venice (Italy), 1154, 1155, II56,

1159 Venlo (Netherlands), 1228 Ventsl\US (Latvia), l47S Veracruz (Mexico), 1208,1209, 1210,

1214 Veraguas (Panama), 1266 Verdun (Quebec), 354, 389 Verettes (Haiti), 1090 Verkhneudinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1219 Verkhoyansk (U.S.S.R.), 1454 Vermillion (S. Dakota), 722 Vermont, 733-35 - area and popudation, 565 - representation, 560 Verny (U.S.S.R.), 1482 Veroia (Greece), 1072 Verona (Italy), 1154 Versailles (France), 969 Verviers (Belgium), 801 Vestfold (Norway), 1251 Vestmannaeyjar (Iceland), 1107 Viana do Castelo !Portugal), 1321 Viborg (Denmark), 908 Viborg (U.S.S.R.), see Vyborg Vichada (Colombia), 878 Vicksburg (Miss.), 678 Victoria (Australia), 474-81 - area and population, 442 - banking, 460 -births, marriages, deaths, 442 - education, 443 - finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 - inhabited houses, 442 - production, 452 - railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfare, 445 - state govt., 440 Victoria (Cameroons), 326 Victoria (Canada), 354, 361, 404 Victoria (Hong Kong), 235, 237 Victoria (Labuan), 225 Victoria (Seychelles), 346 Victoria Falls (Rhodesia), 289 Vidarbha (India), 142 Vidin (Bulgaria), 836, 837

VIS

Viedma (Argentina), 781 Vienna (Austria), 792-96 Vienne (France), 968 Vienne, Haute. (France), 968 Vientiane (Laos), 852, ll84-87 Vieques Is. (Puerto Rico), 757 Vietnam, 37, 1512-19 Vietri (Vietnam), 1519 Vigo (Spain), 1353 Viipuri (Finland), 957, 1474 Vijayavada {India), 145 Vila Real (Portugal), 1321, 1322 Vilinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1454 Villach (Austria), 793 Villa Cisneros {Sp. Afr.), 1364 Villaggio Duca degli Abruzzi

(Somalia), ll64 Villa Hayes (Paraguay), 1273 Villa Hermosa (Mexico), 1208 Villa Montes (Bolivia), 821 Villa Nador (Morocco), 1026 Villarrica (Paraguay), 1273, 1274 Villa Sanjurjo (Morocco), 1026 Villavicencio (Colombia), 878 Villazon (Bolivia), 821 Villeurbanne (France), 969 Villiaze, La (Channel Is.), 132 Vilnius (Lithuania), 1435,1480, 1481 Vilvoorde {Belgium), 801 Vifia del Mar (Chile), 855 Vincennes (France), 970 Vindhya Pradesh (India), 200 - area and population, 144 - communities, 146 - cultivation, 158 - govt.,143 -justice, 150 - land tenure, 155 -religion, 146 - representation, 138 Vinnitza (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Virgin Gorda Is. (W. Indies), 430 Virgin Is. (Br.), 427-30 Virgin Is. (U.S.A.), 759-61 - area and population, 565 Virginia, 735-37 - area and population, 565 - education, 574 - representation, 560 - tobacco, 596 -West, see West Virginia, 740 Virpur (India), 194 Viseu (Portugal), 1321, 1322, 1323


VIT

Vitebsk (W. Russia), 1435, 1467 Viti Levu Is. (Fiji), 541, 542, 543 Vit6ria (Brazil), 825 Vitoria (Spain), 1353 Vitry-aur-Seine (Franoe), 970 Vizcaya (Spain), 1353 Vlaardingen (Netherla.nds), 1228 Vladimir (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Vladivostok (Siberia), 872, 1435,

1438, 1454, 1460 Vlissingen (Netherlands), 1228 Vlone (Albania), see Valona Vogelkop (N. Guinea), 1243 Voi (Kenya), 302 Vojvodina (Yugoslavia), 1521-29 Volga (U.S.S.R.), 1459 Volhynia (Ukraine), 1464 Vologda (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1458 Volos (Greece), 1071, 1078 Volsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Volta Redonda (Brazil), 831 Volzheski (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Voorburg (Netherlands), 1228 Vorarlberg (Austria), 792, 793 Vorkuta (U.S.S.R.), 1459 Voronezh (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1445,

1458, 1459 Voroahilov (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Voroshilovsk (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Voroshilovgrad (U.S.S.R.), 1435,

1464, 1465 Vosges (France), 965 Vostock Is. (Pacific), 547 Votkinsk (U.S.S.R.), 1448 Vratza (Bulgaria), 836 Vried-en-Hoop (Guiana), 416 Vrsac (Yugoslavia), 1523 Vryheid (Natal), 267 Vuelta (Cuba), 893 Vyborg (U.S.S.R.), 1474, 1475 Vyshni Volochek (U.S.S.R.), 1436

Wa (Gold Coast), 333, 334 Wa. States (Burma.), 844 W aadt, 8ee Vaud Wabush Lake (Labrador), 379 Waco (Texas), 727, 728 Wadhwan (India), 194 Wadi Haifa (Sudan), 1371 Wad Medani (Sudan), 1366, 1367,

1371 Wadi Musa (Jordan), 1178 Wadi Seidna (Sudan), 1367

WAS

Wageningen (Netherlands), 1229 Wagga Wagga (N.S.W.), 466 Waigeo Is. (N. Guinea), 1242, Waitangi (N.Z.), 515 Wakefield (U.K.), 64 Wa.kkeratroom (Natal), 267 Walbrzych (Poland), 1313 Wales (8ell also England and Wales

and Gt. Britain) - area and population, 59-65 Wales, births, deaths, marriages, 67 - education. 72 - justice, 76 -language,60 -loca.lgovenunen~56 - poor relief, 85 - religion, 68 -university, 72 Walfish Bay, see Walvis Bay Wallasey (U.K.), 64 Walla Walla (Wash.), 738 Wallis, see V alais Wallis Arch. (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Walpoole (Fr. Pacific), 1017 Walsall (U.K.), 64 Waltham (Mass.), 670 Waltha.mstow (U.K.), 64 Walvis Bay (S.W. Afr.), 251, 275,

278, Wanganui (N.Z.), 519 Wangaratta (Victoria), 477 Wangdupotrang (Bhutan), 816 Wankaner (India), 194 Wanne-Eickel (Germa.ny), 1042 Warangal (India), 145 Wardha (India), 177 Warren (Ohio), 706 Warrington (U.K.), 64 Warrnambool (Victoria), 477, 480 Warsak (Pakistan), 207, 210 Warsaw (Poland), 1311, 1312, 1313,

1314 Warwick (Queensland), 484 Warwick (Rhode Is.), 718 Warwickshire (U.K.), 61 Washington (D.C.), 570 Washington (State), 738-40 --: area and population, 565 -representation, 560 -wheat, 595 Washington Is. (Pacific), 546, 547 Wasian (New Guinea), 1243 Wassenaar (Netherlands), 1228

INDEX 1619

W.A.T

Waterbury (Conn.), 571, 636 Waterford (Irish Rep.), 1130, 1137 Waterloo (Sierra Leone), 337 Watertown (N.Y.) 697 Watertown (8. Dakota), 722 Waterville (Maine), 665 Wau (Sudan), 1366, 1371 Wau (Now Guinea), 513 Wauchope Creek (N. Aust.), 509 Waukegan (Ill.), 650 Wausau (Wisconsin), 743 Wauwatosa (\Yisconsin), 743 Webster Groves (Missouri), 680 Weert (Neth.), 1228 Weights and Measures, metric and

British, vi Wejh, El (Arabia), 1347 Weiland Ship Canal (Canada), 370 Wellesley (Mass.), 670 Wellington (India), 152 Wellington (N.Z.), 518, 519,520, 521 Wels (Austria), 793 Wenden (Latvia), 1479 West Allis (Wisconsin), 743 West Bengal (India), see Bengal, West West Bromwich (U.K.), 64 Western Australia, 495-501 - area and population, 442 - banking, 460 - births, marriages, deaths, 442 - education, 443 - finance, 448 - foreign commerce, 456 -inhabited houses, 442 - production, 452 -railways, 457 - religion, 443 - social welfare, 445 - state 110vt., 440 Western European Union, 33-34 Westerwald (Germany), 1048 West Ham (U.K.), 64 West Hartford (Connecticut), 636 West Hartlepool (U.K.), 64 West Haven (Conn.), 636 West Indies (British), 419-37 West Lothian (Scotland), 66 Westman Is. (Iceland), 1105 Westmeath (Irish Rep.), ll30 Westminster (U.K.), 69 Westminster, New (Br. Col.), 404 Westmorland (U.K.), 61 Weston (Borneo), 227

WIN

Weston (Mass.), 670 West Palm Beach (Florida), 643 Westphalia, see North Rhine·

Westphalia (Germ.) West Virginia, 740-43 - area and population, 565 - representation, 560 West Warwick (Rhode Is.), 718 Wetaskiwin (Alberta), 401 Wete (Zanzibar), 314 Wewak (New Guinea.), 513 Wexford (Irish Rep.), 1130 Weyburn (Canada), 399 Wheat, World production of, xv Wheelers Fd. Base (Libya), 1199 Wheeling (W. Virginia), 741 Whitehorse (Yukon), 406, 407,

751 White Is. (Spitzbergen), 1262 Whiteplains (Liberia), 1194, 1196 White Plains (N.Y.), 697 White J;tussia, see Russia, White

(U.S.S.R.),1467-68 Wichita (Kansas), 571, 657, 658 Wichita Falls (Texas), 727 Wicklow (Irish Rep.), 1130 Wiener Neustadt (Austria), 793 Wiesbaden (Germ.),1042, 1062 Wigan (U.K.), 64 Wight, Isle of (U.K.), 61 Wigtown (Scotland), 65 Wilhelmshaven (Germ.), 1043 Wilkes-Barre (Penns.), 715 Willesden (U.K.), 64 Williamsburg (Virginia), 737 Williamsport (Penn.), 715 Williamstown (Australia), 451 Williamstown (Mass.), 670 Wilmington (Delaware), 571, 639 Wilmington (N. Carolina), 701 Wilryck (Belgium), 801 Wiltshire (U.K.), 61 Windau (Latvia), 1479 Windheok (S.W. Africa), 275,

276 Windsor (Nfndld), 378 Windsor (Ontario), 354, 394 Windsor (N.S.W.), 466 Windsor (U.K.), 69 Windward Is., 434-37 Winneba (Gold Coast), 329, 332 Winnipeg (Can.), 354, 367,396 Winston-Salem (N. Carolina), 701


WIN

Winterthur (Switz.), 1393 VV~consin,743-45 - area. and population, 565 - representation, 560 W~mar (Br. Guiana), 416 Witu Is. (Bismarck Arch.), 513 Wolfram, product of: - BoliVia., 820 - Burma, 84.6 -China, 870 - Portugal, 1325 1326 - Spain, 1359 - Thailand, 1410 - Uganda, 310 Wollongong (N.S.W.), 466 Wolmar (Latvia), 1479 Wolverhampton (U.K.), 64 Wondi (Ethiopia), 953 Wonthaggi (Victoria), 477 Woodbend (Alberta), 402 Woodl&rk Is. (Papua), 511, 512 Woonsockl!t (Rhode Is.), 718 Woosung·(China), 871 Worawora (Togo), 335 Worcester (U.K.), 64 Worcester (Cape), 266 Worcester (Ma.BB.), 571, 669, 670 Worcestershire (U.K.), 61 Wroclaw (Poland), IJU Breslau Wuhan (China), 866, 872 Wupperta1 (Germany), 1042 WUrttemberR (Germany), 1049 Wfirzburg (Bavaria), 1056 Wyandotte (Mich.), 672 Wye (U.K.), 62 Wyoming, 746-48 - area and population, 565 - represl!ntation, 560

Xanthi (Grei!C&), 1072 Xieng Khouang (Laos), 1184

Yaan (China), 866 Yacuiba (Arg.), 821 Yaguaron (Paraguay), 1276 Yahat& (Japan),ll67 Yakima (Washington), 738 Yakutsk Repub. (U.S.S.R.), 1454,

1458, 1460 Yalloum (Victoria), 477 480 Yale Univnty (Connecticut), 637 Yambol (Bulgaria), 836 837 Yaml!thin (Burma), 846

YON

Yanaon (India), 144 Yanina (Gresce), 1072 Yaounde(Cameroon),1021 Yap (Caroline Is.), 765 Yaracuy (Venez.), 1506 Yarbatend& (Fr. W. Africa), 997 Yarmouth (Nova Scotia), 384, Yaroslavl (U.S.S.R.), 1435, 1468 Yatung (Tibet),1415 Yausi (Tadzhik.),1490 Yazd (PI!rsi&), 1281, 1286 Yl!goryevsk (U.S.S.R.),1436 Yelets (U.S.S.R.),1436 Yelibuya Is. (Sierra Leone), 335 Yellowhead P&BB (Canada), 405 Yellowknife (Canada), 4,08 Yellowstone National Park (U.S.A.),

746 Yemalo-Nenetz (U.S.S.R.), 1462 Yemen (Arabia), 1346, 1519-20 Yenakievo (U.S.S.R.), 1436 Yenbo (Arabia), 1347 Yendi (Gold Coast), 332, 333, 334,

335 Yerim (Yemen), 1520 Yerwa (Nigeria), 321 Yezd (PI!rsia), see Ya.zd Yjil (Sp. Africa), 1364 Yof (Fr. W. Africa), 998 Yokohama(Japan),1167, 1173 Yokosuka (Japan), 1167 Yonkers (N.Y.), 571, 697 Yonne (France), 968 York (U.K.), 61, 64, 69,94 York (Penn.), 715 York Is. (Sierra Leone), 335 Yorkshire (U.K.), 61 Yorkton (Saskatchewan), 399 Youngstown (Ohio), 571, 706, 707 Yozgat (Turkey), 1420 Ysabel (Br. Solomon Is.), 548 Yucatan (Mexico), 1208, 1210,

1212 Yugodsyr (Mongolia), 1218 Yugoslavia, 1521-29 Yukon Territory (Canada}, 406-

07 - area and population, 353 - mining, 366 - religion, 355 - representation, 350 Yumen (China), 872 Yunnan (China), 866, 867, 869,870

INDEX

YUZ

Yuzovka (U.S.S.R.), 1435 Ywataung (Burma), 847

Zaandam (Netherlands), 1228 Zabrze (Poland), 1313 Zacapa (Guatemala), 1080 Zacatecas (Mexico), 1208 Zacatecoluca (El Salvador), 945 Zagazig (Egypt), \!34, 935 Zttgreb (Yugoslavia), 1523, 1524,

1527 Zahidan (Persia), 1286 Zahle (Lebanon), 1188, ll91 Zakarpatsk (Ukraine), 1464 Zakho (Iraq.), 1125 Zambales (Philippines), 1307 Zambesia (Port. E. Africa), 1333 Zamboanga (Philippines), 1305 Zamora (Spain), 1353 Zandery (Surinam), 1239 Zanesville (Ohio), 706 Zanjan (Persia), see Zenjan Zante (Greece), 1071 Zanzibar, 311-18 -Indians in, 144 -opium, 157 Zaporozhie (U.S.S.R.), 1453, 1454,

1464, 1466 Zara (Italy), ll53 Zaragoza (Spain), 1353, 1354, 1357,

1360 Zaria (Nigeria), 321, 324 Zavia (Libya), 1199 Zastron (Orange Free State), 294 Zeeland (Netherlands), 1227 Zeilah (Somaliland), 340 Zeist (Netherlands), 1228 Zelaya (Nicaragua), 1244 Zemo-Avchal (Georgia), 1472 Zenjan (Persia), 1281, 1283 Zeravshan (Uzbek), 1488 Zetland (U.K.), 66 Zhinval (Georgia), 1472 Zhitomir (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1464 Zhob (Baluchistan), 209 Zielona (Poland), 1312 Zifta Barrage (Egypt), 938 Ziguinchor (Sene~ral), 328, 999 Zilina (Czech.), 899 Zinc, product of: - Algeria, \!89 -Argentina, 787 -Australia, 455

ZIN

Zinc, product of: -Australia, N.S.W., 471 - - Queensland, 486 - - Tasmania, 505, 506 - Austria, 795 - Bel. Congo,8ll - Bolivia, 820 -Burma, 846 -Canada, 365,369 -- Br. Columbia, 405 --Manitoba, 397 - - New Brunswick, 388 - -Newfoundland, 379 --Nova Scotia, 386 -- Quebec, 391 - - Saskatchewan, 399 - - Yukon, 406 -Chile, 858 -China, 870 - El Salvador, 94 7 - Gt. Britain, 103 - Greece, 1076 - Greenland, 916 - Italy, 1158 -Mexico, 1213 -Morocco, 1029 -Norway, 1258,1259 -Peru, 1299 - Rhodesia, 281, 289 - Rumania, 1342 - S.W. Africa, 277 - Spain, 1359 - Sweden, 1384 - Thailand, 1410 - Tunisia, 1034 -U.S.A., 597 - - Arizona, 626 - - California, 632 - - Colorado, 635 - - Idaho, 648 - - Kansas, 659 - - Missouri, 681 - - Montana, 684 --Nevada, 688 --New Jersey, 693 - - New Mexico, 696 --New York, 700 - - Oklahoma, 710 - - Tennessee, 726 --Utah, 732 - - Virginia, 737 --Washington, 740 --Wisconsin, 745

1621


ZIN

Zinc, product of: -U.S.S.R., --Armenia, 1473 --Azerbaijan, 1469 -- Karelia, 1474 -- Kazakhstan, 1484 -- R.S.F.S.R., l459 --Tadzhikistan, 1490 -Vietnam, 1518 -Yugoslavia, 1526 Zinder (Fr. W. Africa), 998, 1006 Zinjibar (Arabia), 223 Zipaquira (Colombia), 881 Zlatoust (U.S.S.R.), 1436, 1447

zwo

Zlin (Czech.), 899 Zliten (Libya), ll99 Zomba (Nyasaland), 290, 291 Zonguldak (Turkey), 1420, 1425 Zoume (Dahomey), 1005 Zrenjanin (Yugoslavia), 1523 Zuara (Libya), ll99, 1201 Zug or Zoug (Switz.), 1390, 1392 Zuiderzee (Neth.), 1227, 1228 Zulia (Venez.), 1506 Zululand (Natal), 267, 268, 269 Zurich(Switz.), 1390,1392,1393,1394 Zwickau (Germany), 1042 Zwolle (Neth.), 1228

Aabcnraa (Denmark), 908 Aachen (Germ.), 1042, !065 ...

Documents

Transcript of Aabcnraa (Denmark), 908 Aachen (Germ.), 1042, !065 ...