Skill Lab Kelompok 2

8/15/2019 Skill Lab Kelompok 2

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1.FIDHIYAH RAHMADANI2. MAZDALIFAH HARAHAP3. NISAUL MARDHIAH AMRI4. RABITA DWI ANANDA SITEPU5. YENI SAPUTRI

PEMECAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN DIKEC.MUARA BATU


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. na s s

Situasi Data Geog a!"#e$a%ata& M'a a Bat' %e%('&)a*

+'%,a- (e& ' '/ "e0a&)a/ 35.112 +* a.De&ga& ,'a" ae a- 124 /% dan proporsi

penduduk miskin adalah 31,21%.


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di wilayah er!a

Pus es"as Muara BatuN# Sarana Kesehatan $u"lah1 P'"/e"%a" #e$a%ata& 1 0'a-

2 P'"/e"%a" Pe%0a&t' 2 0'a-

3 P'"/e"%a" #e,*,*&g 1 0'a-

4 Po")a& ' 32 0'a-

5 Ba,a* Pe&go0ata& 0'a-

Do/te P a/te/ U%'% 4 o a&g

B* a& P a/te/ 11 o a&g

#a e a/t*6 43 o a&g


4/26

Data Tena%a Kesehatan diPus es"as Muara Batu

N# Tena%a Kesehatan&'erdasar an(endidi an)

$u"lahran%)

1 Do/te U%'% 3

2 Do/te G*g* 1

3 Pe a at 14

4 B* a& 5

5 A&a,*"*" 1

Pe&gat' G*7* 1

Sa&*ta *a& 1


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Data *+ Penya it Ter'anya Tahun,+*,

ISPA 31834 9 TB: 1;8 59DIARE


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B. ANALISIS MASALAH


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Tena%a Kesehatan Te&aga #e"e-ata& =

U/' a& Sta& a >1;;.;;;?@'%,a- Sta& a 1;;N

#Tena%aKesehatan

Keterse

diaan

$u"lahStand

ar-*++.+++#ran%

Ketersediaan

Seharusnya

Ke uran%an

Keteran%an

1 Do/teU%'%

3 4; 14 11 #' a&g

2 Do/te G*g* 1 11 4 3 #' a&g

3 Pe a at 14 11 41 2 #' a&g

4 B* a& 5 1;; 35 3; #' a&g

5 A&a,*"*" 1 4; 14 13 #' a&g

Pe&gat'

G*7*

1 2 #' a&g

Sa&*ta *a& 1 4; 14 13 #' a&g


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#e"*%(',a&CBe a"a /a& U/' a& Sta& a Te&aga#e"e-ata& #e$.M'a a Bat' te a(at/e/' a&ga& o/te '%'%8(e a at8 a&"a&*ta *a&.


9/26

Data a u(an !a"'an dan air "inu"

N# Ca u(an PersentaseKetersedia

an

PersentaseStandar

Keteran%an

1 :a/'(a& @a%0a&#e,'a ga

429


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#e"*%(',a&C:a/'(a& +a%0a& %a"*- 0e,'% "e"'a*

e&ga& "ta& a &a"*o&a, e&ga&/e/' a&ga& 2 9. Da& $a/'(a& a* %*&'%"' a- $'/'( 0a*/8teta(* 0e,'%o(t*%a,8"e-*&gga '&t'/ %e&$a(a* "ta& a&)a *0't'-/a& ;8 9 ,ag*.


11/26

Be a"a /a& -a"*, (e&ga%ata& a& a&a,*"*" ata )a&g*,a/'/a&8 * a(at 0e0e a(a %a"a,a- )a&g t*%0', *

#e$a%ata& M'a a Bat'8 *a&ta a&)aC

1. T*&gg*&)a ( e a,e&"* (e& e *ta ISPA2. T*&gg*&)a ( e a,e&"* (e& e *ta TB:3. T*&gg*&)a ( e a,e&"* (e& e *ta D*a e4. @'%,a- Do/te U%'% )a&g t* a/ %e&$'/'(*

5. @'%,a- Pe a at )a&g t* a/ %e&$'/'(*. @'%,a- Sa&*ta *a& )a&g t* a/ %e&$'/'(*. :a/'(a& +a%0a& /e,'a ga )a&g %a"*- /' a&g. :a/'(a& a* 0e "*- )a&g %a"*- /' a&g


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Pri#ritas Masalah Den%an Men%%una an KriteriaDe&ga& Me&gg'&a/a& N*,a* Ya&g Te * * Ata"Ca.U ge&"* ?1=t* a/ (e&t*&g 2=(e&t*&g 3="a&gat(e&t*&g0. So,'"* ?1=t* a/ %' a- 2=%' a- 3="a&gat %' a-$. #e%a%('a& A&ggota Me '0a-C ?1=t* a/ %' a-2=%' a- 3="a&gat %' a-

. B*a)aC ?1="a&gat %a-a, 2=%a-a, 3=t* a/ %a-a,

#e"*%(',a&CBe a"a /a& P *o *ta" %a"a,a- * #e$.M'a a Bat'8

* a(at/a& Ma"a,a- 'ta%a &)a a a,a- TB:.


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C. Tin!auan Pusta a

De/nisi

Tuberculosis adalah penyakit menular langsung yang disebabkanoleh kuman TBC (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).Sebagian besar kumanTBC menyerang paru, tetapi dapat juga mengenai organ tubuhlainnya (Departemen esehatan !epublik "ndonesia, #$$#).

E(ide"i#l#%i TB se ara 0l#'alWa,a'('& (e&go0ata& TB )a&g e6e/t*6 "' a- te "e *a ta(* "a%(a*

"aat *&* TB %a"*- teta( %e&+a * ( o0,e% /e"e-ata& '&*a )a&g'ta%a. Pa a 0',a& Ma et 1


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A,a"a& 'ta%a )a&g %'&$', ata' %e&*&g/at&)a (e&)a/*t TB g,o0a, *&**"e0a0/a& C

a. #e%*"/*&a& (a a 0e 0aga* (e& ' '/

0. Me&*&g/at&)a (e& ' '/ '&*a

$. Pe ,*& '&ga& /e"e-ata& )a&g t* a/ %e&$'/'(*

. T* a/ %e%a a*&)a (e& * */a& %e&ge&a* (e&)a/*t TB

e. Te ,a&ta a& /' a&g&)a 0*a)a (e& * */a&

E(ide"i#l#%i TB di Ind#nesia

I& o&e"*a a a,a- &ege * e&ga& ( e a,e&"* TB /e 3 te t*&gg* * '&*a "ete,a-:-*&a a& I& *a.

Ta-'& 2;;


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:a a Pe&',a a&Pe&)a/*t TB: 0*a"a&)a %e&',a %e,a,'* ' a a )a&g te $e%a e&ga& 0a/te *M*/o0a/te *'% t'0e /',o"a )a&g *,e(a"/a& (a a "aat (e& e *ta TB: 0at'/8 a&(a a a&a/ a&a/ "'%0e *&6e/"* '%'%&)a 0e a"a, a * (e& e *ta TB: e a"a.Ba/te * *&* 0*,a "e *&g %a"'/ a& te /'%(', * a,a% (a ' (a ' a/a& 0e /e%0a&g0*a/ %e&+a * 0a&)a/ ?te 'ta%a (a a o a&g e&ga& a)a ta-a& t'0'- )a&g

e& a- 8 a& a(at %e&)e0a %e,a,'* (e%0','- a a- ata' /e,e&+a geta-0e&*&g. ,e- "e0a0 *t',a- *&6e/"* TB: a(at %e&g*&6e/"* -a%(* "e,' '- o ga&t'0'- "e(e t*C (a ' (a '8 ota/8 g*&+a,8 "a,' a& (e&$e &aa&8 t',a&g8 /e,e&+a geta-0e&*&g8 a& ,a*& ,a*&8 %e"/*('& e%*/*a& o ga& t'0'- )a&g (a,*&g "e *&g te /e&a)a*t' (a ' (a '.Saat Mikobakterium tuberkulosa 0e -a"*, %e&g*&6e/"* (a ' (a '8 %a/a e&ga&

"ege a a/a& t'%0'- /o,o&* 0a/te * )a&g 0e 0e&t'/ globular ?0',at . B*a"a&)a%e,a,'* "e a&g/a*a& ea/"* imunologi " 0a/te * TB: *&* a/a& 0e '"a-a *-a%0at%e,a,'* (e%0e&t'/a& *& *&g * "e/e,*,*&g 0a/te * *t' o,e- "e, "e, (a '.Me/a&*"%e (e%0e&t'/a& *& *&g *t' %e%0'at +a *&ga& * "e/*ta &)a %e&+a *

+a *&ga& (a 't a& 0a/te * TB: a/a& %e&+a * dormant ?*"t* a-at . Be&t'/ 0e&t'/dormant *&*,a- )a&g "e0e&a &)a te ,*-at "e0aga* t'0e /e, (a a (e%e */"aa& 6oto

o&tge&.


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Pa a "e0ag*a& o a&g e&ga& "*"te% *%'& )a&g 0a*/80e&t'/ *&* a/a& teta( o %a&t "e(a&+a&g -* '(&)a.Se a&g/a& (a a o a&g o a&g e&ga& "*"te% /e/e0a,a& t'0'-)a&g /' a&g8 0a/te * *&* a/a& %e&ga,a%* (e /e%0a&g0*a/a&"e-*&gga t'0e /e, 0e ta%0a- 0a&)a/. T'0e /e, )a&g 0a&)a/*&* %e%0e&t'/ "e0'a- 'a&g * a,a% (a ' (a '. R'a&g*&*,a- )a&g &a&t*&)a %e&+a * "'%0e ( o '/"* sputum ? a-a/ . Se"eo a&g )a&g te,a- %e%( o '/"* sputum a(at

*(e /* a/a& "e a&g %e&ga,a%*

(e t'%0'-a& t'0e /e, 0e ,e0*- a& (o"*t*6 te *&6e/"* TB:.


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0e!ala

0e!ala siste"i -u"u"De%a% t* a/ te ,a,' t*&gg* )a&g 0e ,a&g"'&g ,a%a80*a"a&)a * a"a/a& %a,a% -a * *"e ta* /e *&gat %a,a%.#a a&g /a a&g "e a&ga& e%a% "e(e t* *&J'e&7a a&0e "*6at -*,a&g t*%0',.Pe&' '&a& &a6"' %a/a& a& 0e at 0a a&.Bat'/ 0at'/ "e,a%a ,e0*- a * 3 %*&gg' ? a(at *"e ta*

e&ga& a a- .

Pe a"aa& t* a/ e&a/ ? malaise 8 ,e%a-.0e!ala husus

Te ga&t'&g a * o ga& t'0'- %a&a )a&g te /e&a8 0*,ate +a * "'%0ata& "e0ag*a& 0 o&/'" ?"a,' a& )a&g %e&'+'/e (a ' (a ' a/*0at (e&e/a&a& /e,e&+a geta- 0e&*&g )a&g%e%0e"a 8 a/a& %e&*%0',/a& "'a a K%e&g*K8 "'a a &a6a"


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Cara Pen e%ahan TBC

B*,a %e&ge&a* t',a&g8 %a/a a/a& te +a * ge+a,a "e(e t* *&6e/"*t',a&g )a&g (a a "'at' "aat a(at %e%0e&t'/ "a,' a& a&0e %'a a (a a /',*t * ata"&)a8 (a a %'a a *&* a/a& /e,'a $a* a&&a&a-.

Pa a a&a/ a&a/ a(at %e&ge&a* ota/ ?,a(*"a& (e%0'&g/'" ota/

a& *"e0't "e0aga* meningitis ? a a&g "e,a('t ota/ 8 ge+a,a&)aa a,a- e%a% t*&gg*8 a a&)a (e&' '&a& /e"a a a& a& /e+a&g/e+a&g.

Tinda an (en e%ahan TBC (aru #leh #ran% yan% 'elu"

terin1e siSe,a,' 0e '"a-a %e&g' a&g* /o&ta/ e&ga& (e& e *ta TB: (a 'a/t*6.

Se,a,' %e&+aga "ta& a -* '( )a&g 0a*/8 $a a&)a 0*"a e&ga&%e&g/o&"'%"* &a/a&a& )a&g 0e &*,a* g*7* t*&gg*8 %e&+aga

,*&g/'&ga& "e,a,' "e-at 0a*/ *t' * '%a- %a'('& * te%(at /e +a?/a&to 8 a& %e&+aga /e0'ga a& t'0'- e&ga& $a a


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Meto eL*&g/'&ga&

Da&aa&g

Pe e&$a&aa&

Pe&)e0a0

Me&*&g/at&)a

Ma"a,a- TB:

Pe&)a%(a*a&*&6o a *(et'ga"( o%/e"/' a&g / eat*6

Ma")a a/att* a/ %e&+aga,*&g/'&ga&&)a#e"a a a&

%a")a a/at

te&ta&g0a-a)a TB:/' a&g

#' a&g&)a/ eat*!ta" a&

(e&geta-'a&te&agaP o%/e"'&t'/%e%0'at( og a% )a&g0a*/

T* a/ +e,a"&)a(e%0ag*a&t'ga" a,a%o ga&*"a"*P o%/e"

Pet'ga"P o%/e" )a&g/' a&g

T* a/ a a(e%0*&aa&

a * D*&a"#e"e-ata&

#' a&g&)aa&a a *Pe%e *&ta-

D. Dia%ra" Tulan% I an


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E. Alternati1Penyelesaian Masalah

Masalah 2a t#r Penye'a' Alternati1 PenyelesaianMasalah

TB:

L*&g/'&ga&

Ma")a a/at t* a/

%e&+aga /e0e "*-a&L*&g/'&ga&

Me%0'at ( og a% /e +a

0a/t* '&t'/ %a")a a/at

#e"a a a& %a")a a/atte&ta&g 0a-a)a TB:/' a&g

Me%0e * (e&)','-a&te&ta&g (e&t*&g&)a/e"e-ata&

Meto e

Pe&)a%(a*a& *&6o a *(et'ga" ( o%/e"/' a&g / eat*6

Me%0e */a& *&6o %a"*e&ga& 0a-a"a )a&g

%' a- * %e&ge t* o,e-%a")a a/at

Da&a

#' a&g&)a a&a a * Me%0e */a& (e&ga+'a&


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3ran%

Pet'ga" P o%/e" )a&g /' a&g Me,a(o /a& /e D*&/e" '&t'/%e%*&ta (e&a%0a-a& (et'ga"

T* a/ a a (e%0*&aa& a * D*&a"#e"e-ata&

Me&ga/t*6/a& /a e /a e%a")a a/at '&t'/ 0*"a %e%0*&a%a")a a/at&)a

Pe e&$a&aa&

T* a/ +e,a"&)a (e%0ag*a& t'ga"a,a% o ga&*"a"* P o%/e"

Me e *"* (e&+e,a"a& a& %e%0e *"a&/"* 0ag* )a&g t* a/ %a'

%e&+a,a&/a& t'ga"#' a&g&)a / eat*!ta" a&(e&geta-'a& te&aga P o%/e"'&t'/ %e%0'at ( og a% )a&g0a*/

Me%0e * e '/a"* ta%0a-a& a&(e,at*-a& /-'"'" 0ag* (et'ga"( o%/e"


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2. Pri#ritas Alternati1 PenyelesaianMasalah

P *o *ta" * a(at/a& e&ga& $a aCP4 M 5 I 5 6- C

P= P *o *ta"

M= Mag&*t' e ? "e0e a(a 0e"a %"a,a- a(at *"e,e"a*/a& 1= T* a/ %' a-8 2=M' a-8 3=Sa&gat M' a-I= I%(o ta&t ?#e(e&t*&ga& 1=T* a/ (e&t*&g8 2=Pe&t*&g83= "a&gat (e&t*&g

= ',&e a0*,*t)?#ete "e *aa& Te/&o,og* '&t'/(e&)e,e"a*a& 1=T* a/ Pe&t*&g8 2=(e&t*&g8 3=Sa&gat(e&t*&g:= :o"t ?0*a)a 1= T* a/ %a-a,8 2=%a-a,8 3= "a&gat%a-a,.


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Alternati1 Pe"e ahan Masalah E1e ti7itas Pri#ritasP4 &M.I.6-C)

M I :

1. Me%0'at ( og a% /e +a 0a/t* '&t'/ %a")a a/at 3 2 1 1

2. Me%0e * (e&)','-a& te&ta&g (e&t*&g&)a/e"e-ata&

3 3 2 2 <

3. Me%0e */a& *&6o %a"* e&ga& 0a-a"a )a&g%' a- * %e&ge t* o,e- %a")a a/at

1 3 1 1 3

4. Me%0e */a& (e&ga+'a& '&t'/ (e&a%0a-a& a&a 1 3 2 3 2

". Me,a(o /a& /e D*&/e" '&t'/ %e%*&ta(e&a%0a-a& (et'ga"

1 2 2 2 2

. Me&ga/t*6/a& /a e /a e %a")a a/at '&t'/

0*"a %e%0*&a %a")a a/at&)a

1 3 2 1

. Me e *"* (e&+e,a"a& a& %e%0e * "a&/"* 0ag*)a&g t* a/ %a' %e&+a,a&/a& t'ga"

1 2 2 3 1

. Me%0e * e '/a"* ta%0a-a& a& (e,at*-a&/-'"'" 0ag* (et'ga" ( o%/e"

1 3 3 3 2


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#e"*%(',a&CBe a"a /a& (e%0o0ota& &*,a* )a&g te * *

a * / *te *a %a"a,a- a& "/o 8 a(at *"*%(',/a& 0a- a )a&g %&e+a * ( *o *ta"a,te &at*6 (e&)e,e"a*a& %a"a,a- )a*t'Pe&)','-a& te&ta&g (e&t*&g&)a/e"e-ata&.


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0. Pr#'le" S#l7in%Penyuluhan tentan% Pentin%nya Kesehatan

Tu!uan Ke%iatan8Pe&)','-a& te&ta&g Pe&t*&g&)a #e"e-ata& te 'ta%a 0ag* (e& e *ta TB:0e t'+'a& aga (e&)a/*t te "e0't t* a/ %e a0a- * te&ga- te&ga-%a")a a/at a& a(at %e&ga&t*"*(a"* 0ag* )a&g 0'/a& (e& e *ta TB:.

Se,a*& *t'8 0e t'+'a& '&t'/ (e%',*-a& /e"e-ata& (e& e *ta.

Ke%iatan8A a('& 0e&t'/ Pe&)','-a& )a&g *,a/'/a& )a*t' 0e '(a (e&+e,a"a&%e&ge&a* (e&)a/*t TB: te "e0't8 $a a (e&',a a&&)a8 a& +'ga $a a%e&$ega- "e ta %e&go0at* (e&)a/*t te "e0't.

$adwal Ke%iatan8Penyuluhan di adakan tanggal 2 Desem er 2#13, Pukul 1#.## $ & sampai dengan 12.##$ &.

Skill Lab Kelompok 2

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