Technology and Livelihood Education

39
Technology and Livelihood Education COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING Quarter1-Module 2 – Part 1 PERFORMING COMPUTER OPERATIONS Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines 7

Transcript of Technology and Livelihood Education

Technology and

Livelihood Education

COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING Quarter1-Module 2 – Part 1

PERFORMING COMPUTER OPERATIONS

Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines

7

Technology and Livelihood Education – Grade 7

Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 1-Module 2 First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Printed in the Philippines by

Printed in the Philippines by________________________________________

Department of Education – Division of Misamis Occidental Office Address: Osilao St., Poblacion I, Oroquieta City, Misamis Occidental Contact Number: (088) 531-1872 / 0977 – 8062187 E-mail Address: [email protected]

Development Team of the Module

Writer : Samuel D. Bugahod, T I, Jimenez NCHS Evaluators: Romne Ryan M. Portacion, HT I, Sapang

Dalaga NHS Sunnyboy L. Ibarra, T II, Sinonoc NHS Jumel P. Panoncillo, T I, Clarin NHS

Manny P. Daleon, MT-II, Talisayan NHS Illustrator and Layout Artist: Rodjiel C. Dumasapal, T I, Looc NHS

Management Team Chairperson: Dr. Arturo B. Bayocot, CESO III Regional Director Co-Chairpersons: Dr. Victor G. De Gracia Jr. CESO V

Asst. Regional Director Edwin R. Maribojoc, EdD, CESO VI

Schools Division Superintendent Myra P. Mebato, PhD, CESE Asst. Schools Division Superintendent Mala Epra B. Magnaong, Chief ES, CLMD

Members: Neil A. Improgo, EPS-LRMS Bienvenido U. Tagolimot, Jr., EPS-ADM Samuel C. Silacan, EdD, CID Chief Joseph T. Boniao, EPS –EPP/TLE Rone Ray M. Portacion, EdD, EPS – LRMS Edwin V. Palma, PSDS Ray G. Salcedo, Principal II/District In-charge Avilla G. Taclob, Principal I/District In-charge Agnes P. Gonzales, PDO II Vilma M. Inso, Librarian II

Technology and

Livelihood Education

COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING

Quarter 1-Module 2 - Part 1

PERFORMING COMPUTER

OPERATIONS

Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines

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This instructional material was collaboratively developed and

reviewed by educators from public and private schools, colleges, and/or

universities. We encourage teachers and other education stakeholders to

email their feedback, comments, and recommendations to the Department

of Education – Region X at [email protected]

We value your feedback and recommendations.

Introductory Message

For the learner:

Welcome to the Technology and Livelihood Education 7 Alternative

Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Performing Computer Operations

The hand is one of the most symbolic part of the human body. It is often

used to depict skill, action, and purpose. Through our hands, we may learn,

create, and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that

you as a learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant

competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success

lies in your own hands!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful

opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time.

You will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being

an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know

This will give you an idea of the skills or

competencies you are expected to learn

in the module.

What I Know

This part includes an activity that aims to

check what you already know about the

lesson to take.

What’s In

This is a brief drill or review to help you

link the current lesson with the previous

one.

What’s New

In this portion, the new lesson will be

introduced to you in various ways such as

a story, a song, a poem, a problem

opener, an activity, or a situation.

What is It

This section provides a brief discussion of

the lesson. This aims to help you discover

and understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More

This comprises activities for independent

practice to solidify your understanding

and skills of the topic.

What I Have Learned

This includes questions or blank

sentences/paragraphs to be filled in to

process what you learned from the

lesson.

What I Can Do

This section provides an activity that will

help you transfer your new knowledge or

skill into real-life situations or concerns.

Assessment

This is a task which aims to evaluate your

level of mastery in achieving the learning

competency.

Additional Activities

In this portion, another activity will be

given to you to enrich your knowledge or

skill of the lesson learned. This also tends

to the retention of learned concepts.

Answer Key

This contains answers to all activities in

the module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part

of the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the

exercises.

2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other

activities included in the module.

3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.

4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your

answers.

5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.

6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with

it.

References This is a list of all sources used in

developing this module.

If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not

hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are

not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning

and gain a deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

Performing Computer Operations

What I Need to Know - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1

What I Know - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2

What’s In - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3

What’s New - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3

Lesson 1: The Computer System - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - 3

What is It - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4

Computer and Its Types - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5

How the Computer Works - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14

Common Computer Applications used in Performing Computer Related Duties 15

What’s More - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 17-18

What I Have Learned - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - 19

What I Can Do - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20-21

Assessment - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 22-23

Additional Activities - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24

Answer Key - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25-26

References - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 27

TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS

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This module covers the knowledge, skills, attitudes and values needed

to perform computer operations which include inputting, accessing, producing,

and transferring data using the appropriate hardware and software.

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. Input data into computer (TLE_IACSS9-12PCO-Id-e-5)

2. Access information using computer (TLE_IACSS9-12PCO-Ie-f-6)

3. Produce output/data using computer system (TLE_IACSS9-12PCO-If-7)

4. Use basic functions of a www-browser to locate information

(TLE_IACSS9-12PCO-Ig-h-8)

What I Need to Know

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Pre-test

Before starting with this module, let us measure what you already know

about Performing Computer Operations. Follow and answer the activity below.

Instructions: Read the statements carefully then write TRUE if the statement is

correct and write FALSE if it is wrong. Write your answer in your

TLE CSS Activity notebook.

_______1. Computers are changing our lives.

_______2. In this digital world, having the knowledge and skills in

computer servicing is the start and most fundamental

of all.

_______3. A computer is a mechanical machine that processes

information.

_______4. The computer system is a collection of entities like

hardware, software and electricity.

_______5. Hardware refers to the physical and tangible computer

equipment.

_______6. Output device accepts data and instructions from the

user.

_______7. Microphone is one of the output devices of the

computer.

_______8. A projector is an input device.

_______9. The system unit is the main part of a desktop

computer.

_______10. CPU is an acronym for Central Processing Unit.

_______11. A storage device stores data and programs.

_______12. Software refers to the collection of electronic

instructions that tells the computer what to do.

What I Know

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_______13. Search engine is a program that enable the users to

search for documents or information on the World

Wide Web.

_______14. Use the Anti-Virus to eliminate the virus.

_______15. Make sure the pins are misaligned when connecting

a cable connector.

If your score is

11-15 Very Good! You may still read the module but you are already knowledgeable with the topics that we are to discuss.

6-10 Good! Go over the items that you find difficult and then you

may proceed to the lessons in this module that you don’t understand.

0-5 Don’t worry about your score. This module is designed for

you to understand all about Performing Computer Operation. So, what are you waiting for? Start your journey. Turn to the next page.

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Lesson

1 The Computer System

In the previous lesson, you have learned the different hand tools and

their uses. Do you think learning about them is helpful? Keep on track because

the next lesson will show you more interesting and helpful things which you

could use in the modern world.

Activity 1. Word Codes

Computers are found in many places. Find out what these places are by

decoding the words below. Do this by writing the letter of the alphabet that

comes after each given letter. Use A as the letter after Z. Write your answer on

your TLE CSS activity notebook.

1. khaqzqx ______________

2. rgno ______________

3. neehbd ______________

4. rsnqd ______________

5. ezbsnqx ______________

6. gnld ______________

7. azmj ______________

8. kzanqzsnqx ______________

9. rbgnnk ______________

10. ntsdq rozbd ______________

What’s New

What’s In

library

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www.google.com

Computers in a Changing World

Many scientific and technological advances mark the beginning of the

twentieth century. These advances include inventions such as airplane,

television, and most especially the computer. Computers are changing our

lives, they are sweeping away the old ways of doing things with their superb

speed and reliability.

As many of today’s basic functions are being simplified by technology,

computers have been on the forefront in developing innovations through its

many functions.

In this digital world, having the knowledge and skills in computer

servicing is the start and most fundamental of all.

Years ago… Today…

We use calculator to compute. It

takes some time to solve huge

amount of numbers.

We use computers to solve billions of

math problems.

We use landline telephone to call our

friend.

We use mobile phones to call anyone

anywhere.

What is It

www.google.com

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We send our mails through post

office. It takes several days to

received.

We send messages through the

computer. It takes only a few seconds

before they are received.

We go to the library to look for

information in books.

We search information on the

internet.

I. Computer and Its Types

A computer is an electronic machine that processes and stores

information. It takes in raw information using input devices, stores in the

memory until it is ready to be processed in the processing unit and sends out

results using output devices.

www.google.com www.google.com

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Computers are classified into four (4) different types based on its

processing power and size:

THE TYPES OF COMPUTERS

1. Supercomputer is the fastest and most powerful computer in terms of

performance and data processing. It uses its power to run one program at

a time.

Used in:

Research and exploration

Weather forecasting

Nuclear weapon testing

2. Mainframe computer is not as powerful as the supercomputer. It is

designed to run multiple programs concurrently. It is commonly used in:

Banks

Educational Institution

Insurance companies

3. Minicomputer, also known as “Midrange” computer fill the space between

the mainframe and microcomputer. It is smaller than Supercomputer or

Mainframe computer but bigger and more powerful than the microcomputer.

They are generally used as mid-range servers.

Some of its uses are as:

Data Management device

Communications Portal

Process Control

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4. Microcomputer is the most widely used computer – desktop, laptops,

tablets, and smartphones. It is the cheapest among the different classes of

computers. This computer is design for general usage such as

entertainment, education and work purposes.

Basic Parts of a Computer System

II. The Elements of Computer System

A computer system is a collection of entities that are designed to

receive, process, manage, and present information in a meaningful

format. It has 3 elements that will make a computer really useful.

1. Hardware refers to the physical, tangible computer equipment and

devices which provides support for major functions such as input,

process, output and storage.

Elements of a Computer System

Hardware Software Peopleware

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A. INPUT DEVICES are composed of a device that accepts data and

instructions from the user or from another computer system.

Keyboard Mouse Scanner Microphone

A.1. Keyboard

A computer keyboard is an input device used to enter characters

and functions into the computer system by pressing buttons, or keys. It is

the primary device used to enter text.

A.2. Mouse

The mouse is another input device used to point and select objects on

the computer monitor. Using the mouse and keyboard in combination

allows the computer user substantial latitude in how to accomplish a wide

variety of tasks.

A.3. Scanner

A scanner is use to capture a source document and converts printed

data or images into an electronic data format that a computer can store or

process as required.

Components of Computer Hardware

Input Device

Output Device

Process Device

Storage Device

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A.4. Microphone

Microphone is used to input sound that is then stored in a digital form. It

is used for various applications such as adding sound to a multimedia

presentation or for mixing music

B. OUTPUT DEVICE is any piece of computer hardware that displays results

after the computer has processed the input data that has been entered.

Monitor Printer Speaker Projector

B.1. Monitor

A monitor is an electronic visual computer display that includes a screen,

circuitry, and the case in which that circuitry is enclosed.

B.2. Printer

The printer is a device use to print texts and pictures.

B.3. Speaker

A computer speaker is an output hardware device that produces sound.

B.4. Projector

A projector is an output device that projects an image onto a large surface,

such as a white screen or wall.

C. PROCESS DEVICE is the computer’s circuitry in the system unit. It plays

an important role in processing operations. It is used to process data, using

instructions from the program.

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C.1. Motherboard / Mainboard / System Board – is the main circuit board of

a computer. It contains all the circuits and components that run the

computer.

C.2. CPU (Central Processing Unit) - The processor is the main “brain” or

“heart” of a computer system. It performs all of the instructions and

calculations that are needed and manages the flow of information through

a computer.

C.3. RAM – (Random Access Memory) RAM is volatile, meaning it holds data

only when the power is on. When the power is off, RAM's contents are

lost.

C.4. Video Card/GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) - also called a display card,

graphics card, display adapter, or graphics adapter is an

expansion card which generates a feed of output images to

a display device (such as a computer monitor).

SYSTEM UNIT

The system unit, also known as a "tower" or "chassis," is the main part

of a desktop computer. It encloses the motherboard, CPU, RAM, video card,

and other internal components.

Other Internal Components of the System Unit

a. Power Supply Unit (PSU) - Installed in the back corner of the PC case,

next to the motherboard. It converts 220/110vac (standard house power)

into DC voltages that are used by other components in the PC.

b. Heat sink (also commonly spelled heatsink) - is a

passive heat exchanger that transfers the heat generated by an

electronic or a mechanical device to a fluid medium, often air or a liquid

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coolant, where it is dissipated away from the device, thereby allowing

regulation of the device's temperature.

c. Optical Drive - An optical drive is a storage device that uses lasers to

read data on the optical media. There are three types of optical drives:

Compact Disc (CD), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) and Blu-ray Disc (BD).

D. STORAGE DEVICE stores data and programs. These hold data,

information, and programs permanently.

D.1. Magnetic Storage

D.1.1. Hard Disk Drive (HDD) - also known as hard drive, is a magnetic

storage device that is installed inside the computer. The hard drive

is used as permanent storage for data.

D.1.2. Floppy Disk - is a removable data storage magnetic medium that

housed in a rigid plastic cartridge measuring 3.5 inches square and

about 2millimeters thick. Also called a "3.5-inch diskette," it can

store up to 1.44 megabytes (MB) of data.

D.2. Optical Storage

D.2.1. BD (Blu-ray Disc) – is simply called as Blu-Ray, a digital optical disc

data storage format. It was designed to supersede the DVD format,

and is capable of storing several hours of video in high definition.

d.1 Magnetic Storage

Hard Disk Drive

Floppy Disk

d.2 Optical Storage

Blu-ray

CD

DVD

d.3 Flash Memory

Solid Staate Drive

Memory Card

USB Flash Drive

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D.2.2. CD (Compact Disc) - also called optical disc is a nonmagnetic,

polished metal disk used to store digital information. The disc is read

by the CD- ROM.

D.2.3. DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) - an optical disc technology with a 4.7

gigabyte storage capacity on a single-sided, one-layered disk,

which is enough for a 133-minute movie.

D.3. Flash Memory

D.3.1. Solid State Drive – is a storage medium that uses non-volatile

memory.

D.3.2. Memory Card – is a solid-state electronic flash memory data storage

device used with digital cameras, handheld and tablet/mobile

computers and other electronics

D.3.3. USB flash drive - is a plug-and-play portable storage device that

uses flash memory and is lightweight enough to attach to a key

chain. A USB drive can be used in place of a floppy disk, Zip drive

disk, or CD.

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2. Software – this term refers to the collection of electronic instructions that tells

the computer what to do. It is a computer program that is installed in your

computer. The diagram below shows the classification of software.

Kinds of Computer Software

A. System Software coordinates the activities and functions of hardware and

software. It controls the operations of computer hardware and provides an

environment or platform for all the other types of software to work in. It is the

most basic type of software in any computer system, which is essential for

other programs, applications and the whole computer system to function.

A.1. Operating System – is the program that, after being initially loaded into

computer by a boot program, manages all the other programs in a computer.

Examples– Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Linux, Ubuntu

A.2. Utility Programs – are small, powerful programs with a limited capability,

they are usually operated by the user to maintain a smooth running of the

computer system.

Software

System Software

Operating System

Utility Programs

Application Software

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B. Application Software is a computer program that performs a specific task.

(Application software examples – MS Office, OpenOffice, Media Players,

MS Access, educational software, media development software, Antivirus

software, etc.)

3. Peopleware – the most important element of a

computer system is its users. The following types of people interact with a

computer system:

a. System Analysts - are people who design the operation and processing

of the system

b. System Programmers – are people who write codes and programs to

implement the working of the system.

c. System Operators – are people who operate the system and use it for

different purposes. Also called the end users like students, teachers, and

other professionals.

III. HOW THE COMPUTER WORKS?

Data are raw facts about things, events, or activities that are captured,

recorded, and stored on the computer. These can be in the form of words,

numbers, or pictures.

Data become information when these have been arranged or

organized to be of use and to have meaning to the user.

INPUT – in this step, data are entered into the computer through input

devices, such as keyboard and mouse.

PROCESS – is the computer’s method of analyzing, managing, or

manipulating data. The data entered into the computer undergo

changes. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) directs the operation

of the input and output devices to create the needed information.

OUTPUT – You get the output once the computer is finished processing the

data. It could be displayed on the monitor, printed on paper, or

heard through speakers.

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STORAGE – The processed data are kept for future use. We use Hard Disk

Drive to store the information.

IV. Common Computer Applications Used in Performing Computer

Related Duties

1. Microsoft Office Application – is a package application developed by

Microsoft and is intended to be used in offices and schools.

a. MS Word – A word processing application used for creating

documents such as letters, brochures, activity programs, and

learning activities.

b. MS Excel – is a spreadsheet program ideal for entering, calculating,

and analyzing numeric data such as sales figures, sales taxes, and

students’ grades.

c. MS PowerPoint – is a presentation tool that uses graphical approach

to presentation in the form of slides. Its primary function is to help a

presenter deliver its presentation effectively.

2. Photo Editing Software – is commonly used in editing and enhancing

photos that would give you an excellent output.

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3. Video Editing Software – is used to edit movies or video clips.

4. Web Browsers – is an application used to access information on the

World Wide Web. Web browsers interpret and display HTML web pages,

applications, JavaScript, and other content hosted on web servers in the

form of text, pictures, audio, and video.

Search Engine is a program that enables the users to search for documents

or information on the World Wide Web.

How to search information on the World Wide Web?

1. Click a browser that you want to use – Chrome, Firefox or Edge

2. Type the search engine that you want to use in the web browser’s URL

(Uniform Resource Locator) and press the Enter key.

*To bookmark a page, just click the star icon on the right side of the

browser.

3. Use the search tab or the address bar of your search engine to find

information on the web.

When searching for an information on the web, the results are categorized

– All, Images, Videos, Maps, News, More,

Address bar Bookmark

Search tab

www.google.com

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What’s More

Activity 3: Name Game

Directions: Name the following computer hardware & software. Write your

answer on your TLE CSS activity notebook.

1. ______________________

2. ______________________

3. ______________________

4. ______________________

5. ______________________

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What’s More

Activity 4: Classification

Directions: Classify the following devices. Write ID for input device, PD for

process device, OD for output device and SD for storage device.

Write your answer on your TLE CSS activity notebook.

___________ 1. Mouse

___________ 2. Printer

___________ 3. Monitor

___________ 4. USB Flash Drive

___________ 5. Speaker

___________ 6. Hard Disk Drive

___________ 7. Keyboard

___________ 8. SSD

___________ 9. Scanner

___________ 10. GPU

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What I Have Learned Directions: Fill in the missing word/s to complete the sentence.

1. A _____________ is an electronic machine that processes

information. It takes in raw information using ______ devices,

stores in the memory until it is ready to be processed in the

processing unit and sends out results using _________ devices.

2. A ________________________ is a collection of entities that

are designed to receive, process, manage and present

information in a meaningful format. It has three elements:

_________________, ___________________, and

________________.

3. A computer _________________ refers to the physical, tangible

computer equipment and devices which provides support for

major functions such as _________, process, _________, and

storage.

4. Keyboard, mouse, scanner, and microphone are _______

devices.

5. Monitor, printer, speaker, and projector are __________

devices.

6. Motherboard, CPU, RAM, and GPU are ____________ devices.

7. Computer ________________ device store data and programs.

8. A computer ____________ refers to the collection of electronic

instructions that tells the computer what to do.

9. A ____________ browser is an application used to access

information on the World Wide Web.

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What I Can Do

Activity 5: Identifying Software

Directions: Identify all the computer software that you need for the following

entrepreneurial activities. Refer your answer from the items in the

box below. Write your answers in your TLE CSS Activity notebook.

Computer Dealer

• 1.

• 2.

• 3.

• 4.

Wedding Videography and

Photography Shop

• 1.

• 2.

• 3.

•4.

•5.

•6.

Engineering and Construction Firm

• 1.

• 2.

• 3.

• 4.

• 5.

• 6.

Adobe Premiere/Sony Vegas AutoCAD (Computer Aided Design) Solid Works (3D Designing) Python, C++ (Coding Software)

Microsoft Office 2013/2016/365 Microsoft Edge Chrome / Firefox Kaspersky / Norton / McAfee Amazon, eBay (Online Stores) Adobe Photoshop / GIMP

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What I Can Do

Activity 6: Search Me

Directions: In this activity, you will apply your Internet browsing and Internet search

skills. Complete the following activities and write your answers in your TLE

CSS Activity Notebook.

1. Select a search engine and search for information on uses of the

Internet. Use at least three different keywords to search for the

information. Bookmark one Web page that you think is relevant.

Keywords used:

URLS for the first three results on the search page:

URLS bookmarked by you with your reason for bookmarking

the Web site

2. Go to http://www.xe.com/ and find the exchange rate of 1 US

Dollar ($) in peso.

Exchange rate for 1 $ = _______________

3. Go to www.wikipedia.com and find an article on a prominent

person who was in the news recently.

Name of the Person: ______________________________

Wikipedia Link: ___________________________________

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Assessment

Test I. TRUE or FALSE

Instructions: Read the statements carefully then write TRUE if the statement is

correct and write FALSE if it is wrong. Write your answer in your

TLE CSS Activity notebook.

_______1. In this digital world, having the knowledge and skills in

computer servicing is the start and most fundamental of

all.

_______2. The computer system is a collection of entities like

hardware, software and electricity.

_______3. The system unit is the main part of a desktop

computer.

_______4. Software refers to the collection of electronic

instructions that tells the computer what to do.

________5. Make sure the pins are misaligned when connecting a

cable connector.

Test II. Multiple Choice

Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer.

6. The numbers, letters, and symbols that you enter into the

computer are called _____________.

A. Data C. Facts

B. Knowledge D. Information

7. The computer takes data and works on them. This is called

_________

A. Input C. Processing

B. Output D. Storage

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8. The part of the computer that processes data is the

_______________

A. Mouse C. Printer

B. Keyboard D. CPU

9. When the computer finished processing data. You get

_____________

A. Input C. Data

B. Output D. Numbers

10. Information produced by the computer can be stored on

____________

A. Hard Disk C. Mouse

B. Monitor D. Keyboard

11. ___________ is an electronic machine that processes

information.

A. Computer C. Video Card

B. Motherboard D. Peopleware

12. ____________ is the main circuitry board of the computer.

A. Keyboard C. Power Supply

B. Motherboard D. System Fan

13. ____________ is the brain of the computer.

A. CPU C. HDD

B. RAM D. FDD

14. ___________ is the primary storage of the computer.

A. RAM C. HDD

B. CPU D. SSD

15. An application use to access information on the World Wide

Web.

A. MS Word C. Web Browser

B. Windows Defender D. Search Engine

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Additional Activities

Activity 6. Finger Keyboarding Assignment

Directions: Draw a diagram of proper hand position using a keyboard and label

each finger with the keys assigned. Draw on your TLE CSS activity

notebook.

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Answer Key

What I Know

1.True

2.True

3.False

4.False

5.True

6.False

7.False

8.False

9.True

10.True

11.True

12.True

13.True

14.True

15.False

Activity 1

1.library

2.shop

3.office

4.store

5.school

6.factory

7.home

8.bank

9.laboratory

10.outer space

Activity 2

1.Scanner

2.RAM

3.HDD

4.Optical Drive

5.Mouse

Activity 3

1.ID

2.OD

3.OD

4.SD

5.OD

6.SD

7.ID

8.SD

9.ID

10.ID

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Activity 4 Computer Dealer

1.MS Office 2.MS Edge/Chrome/Firefox 3.Kaspersky/Norton/McAfee 4.Amazon, eBay (Online Stores)

Wedding Videography and Photography Shop 1.MS Office 2.MS Edge/Chrome/Firefox 3.Kaspersky/Norton/McAfee 4.Amazon, eBay (Online Stores) 5.Adobe Photoshop 6.Adobe Premiere

Engineering and Construction Firm 1.MS Office 2.MS Edge/Chrome/Firefox 3.Kaspersky/Norton/McAfee 4.Amazon, eBay (Online Stores) 5.Adobe Photoshop 6.Adobe Premiere 7.AutoCad

Assessment

Test I

1.True

2.False

3.True

4.True

5.False

Test II

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.A

15.C

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References

BOOKS ___________________________________________________________________

Clifford P. Esteban, The Amazing World of Computers 4 Second Edition, Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. 927 Quezon Ave., Quezon City Clifford P. Esteban, The Amazing World of Computers 3 Second Edition, Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. 927 Quezon Ave., Quezon City K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum-Technology and Livelihood Education Learning Module-Computer Hardware Servicing-RONALDO V. ROMULO and DEOVER M. PASCO Intel Easy Steps A Digital Literacy Program Activity Book, Intel Corporation ELECTRONIC RESOURCES ______________________________________________________________ http://www.kekdafni.gr/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/ICT-MODULES-OVERVIEW.pdf https://www.proprofs.com/discuss/c/computer https://www.academia.edu/34890204/._CBLM_Perform_Computer https://sites.google.com/site/fixurpc1974/common/pc-operations https://www.google.com/search?q=pictures+of+the+computer+parts&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjU4fC9-pLqAhVSPHAKHf4ICbMQ_AUoAXoECBIQAw&biw=1280&bih=610#imgrc=TuPFGHuiYyqScM https://www.scribd.com/document/380828448/lm-chs-140627062037-phpapp01 https://theictbook.com/components-of-the-system-unit-and-their-functions/

https://www.e-tesda.gov.ph/course/view.php?id=81

https://edu.gcfglobal.org/en/computerbasics/basic-parts-of-a-computer/1/

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SAMUEL D. BUGAHOD Teacher I

Bachelor of Science in Industrial Education Major in Electronics Technology

TESDA National Certificate Training Qualifications:

1. Computer Hardware Servicing NC II 2. Computer Systems Servicing NC II (New TR)

National Assessor Qualifications: (TESDA Examiner in the following qualifications)

1. Assessor in Computer Hardware Servicing NC II TRAINER’S QUALIFICATIONS:

1. Licensed Teacher (LET Passer)

TEACHING EXPERIENCES:

1. Jimenez National Comprehensive High School SY June 2016 to present

2. Computer Technology College SY Jan. 1999 – Dec. 1999

3. AMA Computer Learning Center SY June 1996 – Dec. 1998

WORK EXPERIENCES:

1. PARD’S POINT Computer Clinic – Computer Technician CY Sept. 2012 – March 2016

2. SAUDI Fiber Optic Network Solutions – IT Technical Support CY July 2010- October 2012

3. Gillamac’s Marketing Inc., IT Division – Computer Technician CY Jan. 2000 -March 2010

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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – Region 10

Zone 1, DepEd Building Masterson Avenue, Upper Balulang

Cagayan de Oro City, 9000

Telefax: (088) 880 7072

E-mail Address: [email protected]