Summary Report: National Forum on Migration & Development (Trinidad-Tobago)
Transcript of Summary Report: National Forum on Migration & Development (Trinidad-Tobago)
NATIONAL FORUMON MIGRATION AND
DEVELOPMENTREPUBLIC OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
SUMMARY REPORT
Draft 2: 23 September, 2013
Table of ContentsAbstract................................................................3
Executive Summary.......................................................4Day 1: Inter-sectorial and inter-ministerial discussion workshop on migration and development............................................4
Day 2: Development of comprehensive approach to address local and regional migration and development trends including institutional capacity-building and research initiatives...........................4
Background (Migration and Development in Trinidad and Tobago)...........5The Republic of Trinidad & Tobago in Numbers.........................6
Introduction: Forum Organisation and Methodology........................6Overall Themes (Projects and Responsibilities)..........................8
Chapter 1: Migration and Sustainable Development........................8
Chapter 2: Partnerships and Cooperation Mechanisms for ensuring Migration’s contribution to Development................................12
Chapter 3: Migration in a Human Rights Framework.......................14Chapter 4: Labour Mobility and its Impact on Development...............16
Conclusions............................................................18Annexes................................................................20
ANNEX 1: LEADING QUESTIONS FOR WORKING GROUPS/ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSIONS 20
ANNEX 2: ACTION OUTLINE -RESPONSIBILITIES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN ROADMAP IMPLEMENTATION (see attached).......................................26
ANNEX 3: AGENDA-NATIONAL FORUM ON MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT (28-29 AUGUST, 2013).......................................................26
ANNEX 4: PRE-EVENT PRESS RELEASE....................................29ANNEX 5: LIST OF PARTICIPANTS.......................................30
Abstract
This report goes over the major points and issues addressed in theNational Forum on Migration and Development that took place August28-29, 2013 in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. It presents asynopsis of the methodology used in the forum as well as thoughts
and suggestions from civil society organisations and public agenciesrelating to the issues and opportunities surrounding migration andits role in development planning. Along with proposals to addressmigration’s role in sustainable development, the management ofmigration within the framework of human rights, the maximisation ofthe potential impact of labour mobility, and the development ofmulti-levelled partnerships for the mainstreaming of migration intogovernance systems locally and internationally, the National ForumReport presents analysis that can inform Trinidad and Tobago’s
Executive Summary
Following on the call for action produced at the CARICOM level in July at the Caribbean Forum on Population, Migration and Development, in particular Recommendation 101 (Showcase the
Caribbean more prominently in international dialogue forums, such asthe Global Forum on Migration and Development and the UN High-Level Dialogue on International Migration and Development), a National Forum on Migration and Development, hosted by the ACP Migration Facility, was held in Trinidad and Tobago with the aim of improving coordination and promoting coherent policy-making as well as contributing to a national policy position for presentation at the upcoming international forums on migration and development.
Day 1: Inter-sectorial and inter-ministerial discussion workshop on migration and development
Within the context of the foregoing, the Intra-ACP MigrationFacility supported an opening day workshop centred on presentationsby the key ministries, stakeholder consultation and guideddiscussion on mainstreaming migration and development. The workshopwas organised according to themes of the upcoming international foraand drew on the GFMD’s questionnaire on mainstreaming migration into
development, information on national development goals and theroadmap defined at the Caribbean Forum on Migration and Development(July 9-10, 2013).
The objectives of the workshop were as follows:a) To encourage open dialogue and sharing of information and
activities among migration and development stakeholders.b) To review the migration situation in Trinidad and Tobago
within the context of the format of the upcoming
international dialogue fora on migration and development,notably the UN High Level Dialogue on InternationalMigration and Development (UN HLD) and the Global Forum onMigration and Development (GFMD).
Day 2: Development of comprehensive approach to address local and regionalmigration and development trends including institutional capacity-buildingand research initiatives
Following an overview of the previous day’s discussion of regionaland national trends related to migration and development,participants, with the assistance of globally-recognised
facilitators, engaged in targeted discussion guided by the themes ofthe UN HLD and GFMD 2013-2014:
Round-table 1: Migration and Sustainable Development (HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)
Round-table 2: Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD 2) Round-table 3: Partnerships and Mechanisms for ensuring
Migration’s contribution to Development (HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)
Round-table 4: Labour Mobility and its impact on development (HLDTheme 4/GFMD Theme 3).
The outcomes of the second day constitute the basis of a nationalstrategic position on migration and its role in sustainable nationaldevelopment which can be shared at upcoming regional andinternational meetings on the issue, as well as a roadmap forfurther mainstreaming migration into national development planning.
Background (Migration and Development in Trinidad and Tobago)
The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago is one of the seventy-nine(79) sovereign states that currently comprise the African,
Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) Group of States. As is the casewith many of its ACP counterparts, international migration hasplayed a central role in the historical development of thestate of Trinidad and Tobago. Its colonial links to theBritish and other European empires positioned the country as areceiver of forced and economic migrants and refugees fromthroughout the Caribbean, South America, West and CentralAfrica, North America, the Middle East, South and East Asia.
Much of what is now recognisable as the culture and economy ofTrinidad and Tobago has been developed out of the efforts ofthese migrants to improve their living conditions in a newsociety, while maintaining cultural, political and economicfidelity to their respective homelands.
Trinidad and Tobago is a member state of the Caribbean SingleMarket and Economy, which provides for the free mobility and
establishment of Caribbean nationals under ten categories. Thetwin-island republic is an English-speaking nation locatednear the South American mainland with established tradingroutes with the rest of the Americas and the North Atlantic.In the last century, the development of the country’s pivotalpetro-carbon, petrochemical and construction sectors hascontributed to an increasing influx of labour migrants now
featuring the diversification of types of movement by migrantpopulations evident throughout the world.
Trinidad and Tobago’s traditional role as a country of transitand destination for migrant workers has been complemented byalmost a century of migration by Trinidad and Tobago nationalsfor work and educational purposes. Even as the country ofTrinidad and Tobago emerged as an independent nation, some
320,000 persons, roughly a quarter of the country’s presentpopulation, would emigrate from Trinidad and Tobago between1960 and 2000. Trinidad and Tobago’s current demographicprofile, in particular the aging of its population, alsopresents the possibility of ‘double brain-drain’ through thesimultaneous emigration and retirement of significant numbersof skilled personnel. As the impact of migration involvesinternational and diplomatic relations, gender, labour, trade,
security and family relationships, the issue requires theharmonisation of data collection and policy by a number ofspecialised government institutions and non-state actors.
Over the first decade of the 21st century, the country’sstrategic focus on economic diversification, knowledge-basedindustrial development and human security has brought intosharper focus the need for analysis of data on the migration
of professionals and students, seasonal and semi-skilledworkers, deportees and asylum-seekers and the local impact ofthese migration trends on both communities and the economy.While migration issues are not a novelty in the policy agendaof Trinidad and Tobago, the National Forum on Migration andDevelopment, held on the eve of its 51st anniversary ofindependence, offered a unique and timely opportunity todevelop a strategic approach that embraces mobility and
migration as part of the history of the region, while chartinga course for integrating migration into current and futureplans for economic diversification, environmentalsustainability and good governance.
The Republic of Trinidad & Tobago in Numbers Indicator Value Data
source
Population (millions, 2010)1.3 million
UN PopDiv, 2010
CapitalPort of Spain
Surface area (1000 km², 2008) 5,130 UN
Statistics Division,2010
Net Migration rate (2005-2010, migrants/1000people) -19
UN PopDiv, 2010
HDI Rank (2009) 64 UNDP, HDR
(out of 182)
2009
Urban population (% of pop., 2010) 13.9UN PopDiv, 2010
Emigration (2005) 361,596
Ratha andShaw,
2007
Immigration (2010) 34,348 UN PopDiv2010
Remittances, Inward flows (USD Millions, estimated for 2009) 103
World Bank, 2010
Remittances, Inward flows (as percentage of GDP, 2008)
0.5 World Bank,
2010
Remittances, Outward flows (USD Millions, 2008)
No data available
World Bank, 2010
Source: ACP Migration Observatory (www.acpmigration-obs.org)
Introduction: Forum Organisation and Methodology
The hosting of a national forum was envisaged within the Termsof Reference of the ACP Migration Facility, a projectcommissioned by the ACP Secretariat to assist member states inbetter understanding and managing migration flows with auniquely South-South and Intra-ACP focus. The governmentministries charged with administration of specific aspects of
migration policy, namely the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, theMinistry of National Security, the Ministry of Planning andSustainable Development, and the Ministry of Labour and Smalland Micro-Enterprise Development (Peters, 2012) collaboratedwith the Facility by providing logistical and human resourcesupport to the hosting of the Forum and were participated in anumber of planning meeting in the month leading up to theevent.
The Forum thus brought together the key M&D ministries, i.e.the Ministries of Planning and Sustainable Development,Foreign Affairs, Labour and Small and Micro-EnterpriseDevelopment and National Security with other stakeholders todevelop a common position (strategic roadmap) on Migration andDevelopment. A strategic road map is a document thatestablishes a plan for accomplishing a particular strategicgoal and describes why the goal is in place. The steps toachieving such were to 1) establish vision, 2) define
objectives, 3) analyse the gaps, 4) develop a tactical plan,and 5) review and finalize the roadmap after circulation amongparticipants.
This process was assisted by presentations from the keyMinistries, as well as a panel on M&D mainstreaming featuringthree of the four facilitators (see Annex III). Thefollowing themes were tackled in four groups:
A. Migration and Sustainable Development ((HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)- DrHalima Sa’adia Kassim
B. Partnerships/Mechanisms for Cooperation in MainstreamingMigration into Development Planning ((HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)- DrMichele Reis
C. Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)- Ms. BertaFernandez-Alfaro (ACP Migration)
D. Labour Mobility, Voluntary Asset Transfers and Development (GFMD3/HLD Theme 4)-Mr. Marlon Bristol(ACP Migration)
Before the opening of the event, facilitators reviewed and adaptedguiding questions and roundtable concept papers of both the UnitedNations High-Level Dialogue on International Migration andDevelopment and the Global Forum on Migration and Development, andwere thus able to assist each group/table in developing and
consolidating recommendations on the first and second days of theforum to develop a common vision of current activities relating tomigration and development, strategies for ensuring the contributionof migration to development planning and priorities as defined by
the Government of Trinidad and Tobago1, and the resources (human,technical and financial) available and necessary to implement thesestrategies. Following the production of the National ForumReport/Roadmap Document (September 2013), participants agreed thatthe document would be distributed among participants in order toreceive their inputs, and be finalised following the 10th meeting ofthe National Consultative Committee on Migration and Development.
The major themes/objectives developed by participants at the National Forum were as follows:
1) Public awareness programming on labour rights and human rights of migrants
2) Data collection, mining, sharing and management relative to migration, including the development of a national migrationprofile
1 The Government of Trinidad and Tobago, through the Ministry of Planning and the Economy,
3) Brain gain approaches that foster entrepreneurship and more effective integration of immigrant skills and talent
4) Creation of disaster risk management and climate change plans that account for migration flows ( including in event of emergencies)
5) Continuation of national consultative mechanisms on migration and development
6) Strengthening of bilateral agreements relating to migration,including deportation
published a Medium-Term Policy Framework (MTPF) for the years 2011-2014. This document
7) Legislative Reform to extend social protection and prevent human trafficking
8) Civil society and private sector partnerships in mainstreaming migration and public awareness
9) Expansion and diversification of overseas employment programmes
10) Labour market surveys and better matching of skills of migrant workers and the diaspora to development objectives
Chapter 1: Migration and Sustainable Development
(HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)
What? Activity Why? Relevance to
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/targe
How? Implementation
Resource Requirements/
identifies seven (7) interconnected pillars for sustainable development under the rubric
national Priorities
t groups steps capacity building & data needs
Implementation ofPublic Awareness Programme on Labour and Human Right of Migrants
Issue should eventually beincluded in the proposed NPA; combat public anti-immigrant sentiment that may be based on
Ongoing Key Governmenti Ministries: Min. of National Security; Min Planningand Sustainable Development;
Planning should take lead on issue;develop Working Group for the creation of a CommunicationsStrategy, which would
Resources ICTs Gov’t
broadcasting services/media
“Innovation for Lasting Prosperity”:
wrong information; can also be used to inform migrants of their rights (labour/ social services /legal)
National
Other relevant Ministries: MFA; MOLSMED; MPeopleSD; MOE; Min of Health; Min.of CommunityDevt; Min Housing; MPA; all
include the Programme
Pillars: 1-7 others
Private sector; Chamber of Commerce; employers’ orgs
NGOs; migrant orgs; migrant
1) People Centred Development
organizations; Faith-Based orgs; Labour unions; employers’ associations; TTMA; EmancipationSupport Committee; Resident missions in T&T
Data mining and management
There is a lack of data;inaccurate data, inability to use in current formats; no centralized system to household data; not disaggregated
2-3 years Min Planning/ MNS / MFA / MOLSMED /
IOM
Formation of National Sub- Committee (outof National Migration Committee) to bring togetherkey stakeholders and begin datasharing (expand on IOMdata sharing mechanism)
ICT platform
Strengthening the CSONetworking & linkages all ICT platforms (LAMISTT, MNS monitoring systems, etc)
National Pillars: 1-7
Pilot survey
Phased expansion of survey
Need to ensurelinkages with relevant stakeholders for
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streamlining of data; existing databases and new ones; datawould reside at CSO
Reporting of activities
Building nationalcapacity and
To prevent brain drain;
On-going Key Ministries:
Build on existing IBIS
Funding
2) Poverty Eradication and Social Justice
economic growth though entrepreneurship
encourage brain gain from diaspora; to promote movement frominformal to formal economy (which could include legalmigrants)
MOLSMED, MPSD, MTII, MNS (for verificationof migrants’documents); Min. Finance; TEST
programme;
Coordinate with tertiary level institutions (TEST)
Include more programmes under the CVQ
Staffing / Human Resource
Technical Assistance/ Consultancy services
National Pillars: 1,2
Amnesty Programme Links previous three activities; Helps to bring informal economy into formal economy; reduce discriminatio
3 years Key Gvt: MinPlanning; MNS; MFA; Min. Finance
MNS to take lead on developing criteria for amnesty
Political will- OPM
Possible PSIP project
Funding
Staffing
Accommodation
Technical capacity
n/exploitation of migrants
National Priorities: Pillar 2
What? Activity Name:
Why? Relevance to National Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who?: Actors/ target Groups
How?: ImplementationSteps
Resource Requirements/ Capacity Building
1. Development of Applies to 6-12 months Lead: 1.Establish 1. Training in
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Migration Profilefor Trinidad and Tobago
Pillar 1-7 Itwould provideevidence to support policy development; would help influence theassignment ofresources. Profiles can show labour gaps and labour/skills
Ministry of National SecurityOther core partners: Ministry of Planning andSustainable Development,Ministry of Labour and Small and Micro Enterprises;
National Consultation Committee to coordinate efforts2.Determine methodology - creating a template3.Seek approval4. Compile data
statistical analysis2. Access to data from various ministries
3) National and Personal Security
resource available within the country/ it would contribute tohuman capitaldevelopment and formationIt would aid in the development of a more diversified
Ministry of Foreign AffairsInternational collaborative partners: IOM; ILO
knowledge intensive economy. It would aid in facilitating the country'seconomic competitiveness
2. Develop an national integrated migration information
to determine national policies, programmes, projects and
1-3yrs Lead: Ministry of National SecurityOther core
1.Establish National Consultation Committee to coordinate
1. Training in statistical analysis2. Access to data from various ministries
system N.B.: Data-Sharing Mechanismoperational, which reflects migration data (from work permits, CSME certificate & …),but it needs to be expanded and put on a central server for wider use
allocation ofresourcesApplicable toPillars 4 & 5
partners: Ministry of Planning andSustainable Development,Ministry of Labour and Small and Micro Enterprises;Ministry of Foreign AffairsInternationa
efforts2.Determine methodology - creating a template3.Seek approval4. Compile data
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l collaborative partners: IOM; ILO
3. Conduct comprehensive study on migration in Trinidad and Tobago to inform evidenced-based policy
4) ICT
What? Activity Name:
Why? Relevance to National Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who?: Actors/ target Groups
How?: ImplementationSteps
Resource Requirements/ Capacity Building
1. Creation of Database and Portal of Nationals
1. (1a)Reverse brain drain(1b) Access
1. Immediate and on-goingmaintena
1. Inter-Ministerial (NatSec, MPA,
1. consultation of stakeholders; Publictesting;
1. IT Support and Staffing of a Diaspora Division or Unit
abroad potentialremittances
nce MP&D), Overseas nationals, Students,Potentialimmigrants with technicalskills orgraduates, 2nd generation
Pilot testing web portals; marketing and publicawareness strategy; Maintenance and OperationsUpkeep Monitoring; and
w/in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
Trinidadians, irregular,
evaluationmechanisms,
2. Creation of Department for MigrationManagement- Diaspora
Unit- Non
2. To attract foreign direct investment; raise public
One to two years
2. Inter-Ministerial (NatSec, MPA, MP&D), Overseas
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Diaspora Unit
awarenessof rightsissues, government policies;attracting workers(skilled and unskilled) to aid StrategicDevelopme
nationals, Students,Potentialimmigrants with technicalskills orgraduates, 2nd generation Trinidadians,
5) Diversified and Knowledge Intensive Economy
nt of KeyNational Sectors; Social Advocacy on comparative issues; coordinated management of diaspora
irregular,
What? Activity Name:
Why? Relevance to National Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who?: Actors/ target Groups
How?: ImplementationSteps
Resource Requirements/ Capacity Building
1. Diaspora and Reintegration Policy:a) Mentorship programs with diaspora (skillset)b) Incentives to
Pillars 1 and7 of NationalPriorities: People-centred development (everyone contributes);
Short (2013-2014)and mid-term (2014 onwards) for reintegration part
Ministry of Foreign Affairs/MNS/Caribbean Returning Nationals Foundation/Invest-Export
a) ConsultMinistry ofNationalSecuritydatabase ofallTrinidadiannationals who
a) Build socialcapital for thecountry’sdevelopmentb) Qualitativeinformation: surveydiaspora todetermine incentives
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have diaspora back in long term
Foreign Policy and Outreach to DiasporaPillar 5: A more diversified, knowledge intensive economy: building on native geniusof our people
TT/Min. Tourism/Min.FinanceTrinidadiansabroad and returning
applied forbiometricpassport. b) Consultotherstakeholdersin a processthat Ministryof ForeignAffairs willlead.
package
6) Good governance
Transfer skill and knowledge
2. Make the case for migrants (emigrants and immigrants) to beconsidered contributors to development, and be included in next National
Pillars 1 and5, see above
2014 onwards
Ministry of Planning (2014 planning cycle?), Ministry of Labour, MNS,Ministry of Education,
a) Sharing andexplaining theroad map exercise in the Governmentb)Awareness raising campaign for public
Gather information from existing data in different Ministries, Chamber of commerce, privatebusiness associations, and key actors mentioned
Priorities definition
Social Security Institute, Chambers of Commerce
3. Climate change/disasters:implement SOP to deal with migration flows
NonePillars 1 and7 of NationalPriorities: People-centred development (everyone
2014 onwardsShort (2013-2014)and mid-term (2014 onwards) for
THAMinistry of Foreign Affairs/MNS/Caribbean Returning Nationals Foundation/I
Reinforce and train the Community Emergency Response Technicians inTobago to be able to deal
Cultural sensitivityand reference organizations traininga) Build socialcapital for thecountry’sdevelopment
contributes);Foreign Policy and Outreach to DiasporaPillar 5: A more diversified, knowledge intensive economy: building on native geniusof our people
reintegration part2014 onwards
nvest-ExportTT/Min. Tourism/Min.FinanceTrinidadiansabroad and returningMinistry of Planning andSustainable Development,Ministry of Labour, Min.
with migrants’specificities as wella) ConsultMinistry ofNationalSecuritydatabase ofallTrinidadiannationals whoapplied forbiometricpassport.
b) Qualitative information: survey diaspora to determine incentivespackageGather information from existing data in different Ministries, Chamber of commerce, privatebusiness associations, and key actors mentioned
Transfer skill and knowledgePillars 1 and5, see above
of National Security, Ministry of Education, Social Security Institute, Chambers of Commerce
b) Consultotherstakeholdersin a processthat theMinistry ofForeignAffairs willlead. a) Sharing andexplaining theroad map exercise in the Government
7) Foreign Policy
Chapter 2: Partnerships and Cooperation Mechanisms for ensuring Migration’s contribution to Development
(HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementationsteps
Resource Requirements/ capacity
building & data needs
1. Continuation ofNational Consultation Committee on Migration and Development (after the end of its Mandate in March 2014)
Developing strategies formigrants I.E Cooperation, Investments, Harnessing technical skills to impact sustainable
development. To act in an advisory capacity to the Departmentof Migration Management. Tomonitor the department andto advise the department. (department responsible for
implementing policy; modeled on thestanding national labour market council)
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementationsteps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & data needs
Strengthen/ Improvement of 2 years Key Gvt Focusing on Funding
institutionalize diaspora engagement
skills of nationals in T&T and its the economy
National Pillars: 1, 4,5, 7
Ministries: MFA, MNS,
Diaspora organizations
Caribbean Returning Nationals Foundation
underutilized data (MNS) i.epassport data (where nationals located and professions)
Completion andapproval of the Diaspora policy
ICTs
Staffing / outreach to the diaspora (i.e. Unit, diaspora desk/bureau)
Legislation toallow for
sharing of sensitive data
Consultative mechanism specific to developing capacity for re-integration of deportees
To minimize crime and reintegrate deportees to become productive members of society
National
ongoing Key Gvt: MNS, MFA, Min People and Social Development; Min Justice
Civil Society:Vision on Mission
Provide housing, training, other social services to deportees
Funding
Report on the Re-integrationDeportees (2003) (MNS)
Pillars: 1-3, 7
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementationsteps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & data needs
1. Establish bilateral agreements for involuntary returns
National and personal security (pillar 3)to deal with crime, law and
Ongoing Lead: MPSD; MFA;AG; MNS; Deportee Taskforce;
MPSD: draw up draft agreementMFA and AG to vet
Data on amountof prison transfersfinancial resources for bilateral
order2.a Partner with Civil Society for reintegration of return migrants into societyb. Develop a program for Diaspora communities to contribute to national development (through training
to facilitate people-centered developed; civil society groups alreadypossess expertise in this regardApplicable to Pillars 1-3, 6
Immediate andongoing
Lead: MPSDSupported by MNS, MFA, MFE
Implementationof diaspora policyEstablish funding facility for civil society groupsDevelop awareness programme for diaspora communities
Finance
etc)3. Partner with financial Institutions for sending/receiving remittances withoutfees or with reduced fees
To address pillars 1-2
6-12months Lead: MFEFinancial institutions; Central Bank
Establish MOU with financialinstitutions
Data on remittance flows
5. Establish National Committee (dedicated office/unit) to discuss migration
To ensure thatmigration issues are effectively mainstreamed.
1 year Lead: MNSPartners MFA; MPlSD; MPSD; MLSMED
Develop Terms of Reference
Establish working group
Political willto prioritze migration and migration issues
and development issues
To promote good governancePillar 6
Seek approval for Committee
Knowledge baseand skills training
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementation steps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & dataneeds
Legislative reform
To recognize human rights of migrants
To provide and
Ongoing; 3 years
Key Govt. Ministries to spearhead process: LegalAffairs, Social
National Consultative Committee on Migration couldlead the process of
Funding Staffing / researchers / technical staffConsultancies
improve socialprotection toall migrants (including regular, irregular migrants, CSMEand extra-regional)
National Pillars: 1-3, 6,7
Development, MNS, Attorney General, MOLSMED, MFA
review existing and drafted policies, methodologies, practices used;
Benchmark against international conventions, guidelines /
(documenting methodologies /best practices)
bilateral agreements
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementation steps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & dataneeds
Strengthening existing
National Pillars: 1-7
ongoing Key Govt. Ministries to
Ongoing implementation
Consultancies
framework with regard to human trafficking and smuggling of migrants
Legal Reform
spearhead process: LegalAffairs, People and Social Development, MNS, Attorney General, MOLSMED, MFA
of Trafficking in Persons Act (which includespublic awareness)
Publication of key documents in multiple languages
Technical inputs
Ongoing collaboration with IOM
1a. Conduct policy/legislativ
To ensure thatTrinidad and
a. 1-2 yearsb. medium to
Office of the Attorney
1. Compile a list of
expand the scope of the
e gap analysisb. Harmonize domestic policy with international conventions that we are party to c. Become party to and ratify other relevant Conventions
Tobago fulfilsits responsibilityunder various conventionsApplicable to Pillars 1-3 and 6-7
long termc. ongoing
General; LegalAffairs, Labour, MFA, MNS
existing legislation/policy2. Review International Conventions that we are party to3. Put Migration and human rights policy on the national legislative
legislative review committee to include migration and human rights concernsExpand Human Rights capacityof the Human Rights Unit-AG
agenda
2. Sensitization/Education and Awareness campaign for all sectors
To promote education and social justiceamong populaceApplicable to Pillars 1-3 1 year
Target Groups:labour inspectors, enforcement officers eg immigration and police, civil society groups, general population
Develop a sensitization programmeTraining of enforcement officialsProduce advertisements in different mediaSchool/University caravan
Training of enforcement officialsFinancial resources
Completion and Implementation ofthe refugee policy and immigration policy
Applicable to Pillars 2-3, 6-7Applicable to medium term policy framework - crime, law andorder
12-18 months Lead: Ministryof National Security
Recruit consultant for Immigration policySeek approval by core Inter-Ministerial committee for Refugee Policy
Training of enforcement officialsEstablishment of a Unit to address refugees and asylum seekersfinancial resources
What? Activity Why? Relevanceto national Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementation steps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & dataneeds
1. Review/adjust draft immigrationpolicy to
Pillar 1, and 6: Good Governance
2013-2014 Legal Unit of MNS, Attorney General’s
A) Qualitative information to inform policy
Inputs from keypartners
finalize itAdapt policy to new reality
office, civil society organizations,IOM
b) Consultationprocess with key partners like NGOs, IOs,private sector,trade unions, and Ministry oflaborb) Dissemination of new policy
2. Refugee Law Pillar 1, and 6: Good Governance
2014 onwards MNS, LWC, UNHCR, AG Office
After AG’s office socializes
Consultation inputs with partners
Protect refugees more efficiently
document on refugees, startdrafting process, based on recommendations
UNHCR legal support
3. Labor Migration Policy
Pillars 1, 2 and 5 2013-2014
Ministry of Labor Migration, private sector, trade unions, MNS
4. Sign and Pillar 6 2014 Ministry of Legal analysis
ratify the ILO C.189 Domestic Workers
Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Labor, National Assembly
of implicationsof ratifying for the country
5. Integration Policy Pillar 1 2014 onwards
MNS, Ministry of Diversity and Social Integration
National Consultations with key stakeholders
Inputs from theconsultation meetings
6. Information campaigns/information sharing on
Pillar 6 2014 onwards MNS, Ministry of Labor
Chapter 4: Labour Mobility and its Impact on Development
(HLD Theme 4/GFMD Theme 3).
1.What? Activity
Why? Relevance tonational
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target
How? Implementation
Resource Requirements/
Priorities groups steps capacity building & data needs
Expansion of Overseas Employment programmes to other sectors beyond agriculture
To expand economic/employment opportunities for nationals andincrease standards of living
ongoing Key Gvt: MOLSMED, MFA, MNS
Others: TEST, Public Admin (they receive advertisementsoverseas job
Seek necessary approvals for programme
Advertisement and recruitmentfor the programme
Expansion of services of National Employment Services (NES)of MOLSMED
Funding
National Pillars:1, 2, 3 (Human Security), 5, 7
opportunities for public transmission)
Overseas employers’ organizations
Training and orientation
Staffing
Data capture for other sectors besides agriculture and energy (i.e. trucking, engineering)
Establish consultations among key Ministries andstakeholders to determine the extent of foreign nationals working without the
Information will be used as a basis to justify legislative reform
National Pillars:1, 2, 3, 6, 7
2 years Key gvt: Min National Diversity and Social Integration (responsible for civil society organizations)
Initiate consultations –seek necessary approvals
Interface at level of Permanent Secretary to obtain data (in
Venue / logistical issues
required legaldocuments in T&T
Civil society organisations
particular qualitative data, to match / comparewith existing quantitative data)
What? Activity
Why? Relevance tonational Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementation steps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building &
data needsDiaspora Affairs Unit refer to roundTable One)Explore Opportunities for Managed Migration (Exportation of Surplus Skilled workers and
Reduce unemployment, Stimulate economic growth, increased development,
Short-Medium Term
Ministry of Planning on the Lead
Use of Manpowerplanning from Ministry of Planning and development to identify strategic sectors where
deficit) there are surpluses of workers that can be exported. (I.E offering expertise in Energy sectors)To share expertiseor to serve as consultants. Both as immigrants and
emigrants.Evolution of all public Labour Market Survey to include immigration considerations
To figure out where there are deficiencies in the work force, and to identify industries where immigrants make up a large portion of the workforce
Short- Mediumterm
Ministry of Planning (CSO)and Ministry of Tertiary Education on lead. Businesses andEmployers, Ministry of Labour, UWI Centre for Workforce Research and
Consultation with target groups, addition of question to thesurveys to ascertain questions regarding to immigration consideration
Increase funding and resources to ensure timely and updated information isgathered and publication
Development, Ministry of Planning, Tertiary Education,
What? Activity
Why? Relevance tonational Priorities
When? Timeframe
Who? Key actors/target groups
How? Implementation steps
Resource Requirements/ capacity building & data needs
1. Conduct a comprehensive Labour Market
Applicable Pillars 1,2,5For economic
12-18 months Lead: MLSMEDSupporting partners:
1. Seek approval of methodology and
Training for human resourceto implement
survey: to determine where migrantsare employed (to determine resident and imported skills)b. Develop CARICOM based report to track movementof skills among
growth, job creation, competitiveness and innovation
MPlSD-CSO; academia, civil society groups,the proposed national committee on Migration on development; MFA; CARICOM Secretariat
instrument2. Administer surveyAnalyze and publish findings
Assessment of information available at CSO
Caribbean countries (through the issuance of CSME skills certificate)2. Develop a program to attract diaspora (to encourage circular migration)
To facilitate economic growth (pillar 5), buildthe knowledge economy, facilitate good governance (pillar 6);
Immediate andongoing
Lead: MPlSD and MFASupporting partners: MLSMED; MPSD; civil society groups; academia
Finalization and implementation of diaspora policy
Finalization and implementationof diaspora policy
poverty reductionand human capitaldevelopment (pillars 1-2)
3. Develop a system of 'training for export': in areas of Law, Engineering, IT, Medicine
to help ease pressure on labour market, promote competitiveness, increase remittance inflowsApplicable to Pillars 1 & 5
2 years Lead: MLSMEDSupporting partners: MPA,MoE, MFA, MTEST
1. MFA examine bilateral agreements to discern gaps inlabour market (in partner countries)
Training policy to guide systemPersonnel
4. Social Protection Floor of Rights for Workers, this would include amending Labour laws tofacilitate portability ofpensions etc. at CARICOM level and double
Pillar 1,2, 6 and7 (emphasis on social justice) economic growth, job creation, competitiveness and innovation
2-3 years Lead: MLSMEDSupporting Partners: MFE,MFA, CARICOM Secretariat, AG
Consultation atthe regional/ministerial levelnegotiation with international partners
Implementationof human rights conventions
Conclusions
The National Forum on Migration and Development was meant to serveas a first step in the identification and pursuit of strategic goalsand priorities as relates to the integration of migration intodevelopment planning. Participants contributed significantly
through their effort and insight to shed further light onorganizational structures and decision-making processes acrossministries and between ministries and non-state actors. Usingmethodologies developed in consultation with key ministries, thetwo-day exercise resulted in a number of concrete recommendations oninterventions needed to address gaps in action and coordination onissues identified as key both at the Forum itself and over thecourse of the ACP Migration Facility’s consultation with localstakeholders.
Also of paramount important in the National Forum was the inclusionof context and recommendations for action produced by the CaribbeanForum on Population, Migration and Development. Among the themesand objectives developed by participants in interactive, severalcross-cutting themes emerged that were also reflected in the resultsof the regional forum:
o Capacity development and partnerships among ministries andbetween the public and private sector in advocacy, tocomplement technical and financial resource mobilisation.
o Emphasis on data collection, market surveys and skills-matchingin an effort to improve the Trinidad and Tobago’s social andeconomic capacity to ensure positive benefits from migration.
o Strengthening and continuation of participatory processes aswell as bilateral cooperation and commercial frameworks thatprovide for economic benefits of migration while reducingsocial costs and human rights abuses.
It is hoped that the recommendations will benefit from further scrutinyand revision by stakeholders and serve to inform ongoing research and
capacity-building within the context of the ACP Migration Facility andby the stakeholders in migration and development in Trinidad and Tobagoand the wider Caribbean/ACP region.
Annexes
ANNEX 1: LEADING QUESTIONS FOR WORKING GROUPS/ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSIONS
LEADING QUESTIONS FOR WORKING GROUPS
Background: Principles for Action- Global Commission onMigration and Development (2005)
The Meeting Point of the UN HLD and GFMD Processes
I. Migrating out of choice: Migration and the global economyWomen, men and children should be able to realize their potential, meettheir needs, exercise their human rights and fulfil their aspirations in
their country of origin, and hence migrate out of choice, rather thannecessity. Those women and men who migrate and enter the global labourmarket should be able to do so in a safe and authorized manner, andbecause they and their skills are valued and needed by the states andsocieties that receive them.
II. Reinforcing economic and developmental impactThe role that migrants play in promoting development and poverty reductionin countries of origin, as well as the contribution they make towards theprosperity of destination countries, should be recognized and reinforced.
International migration should become an integral part of national,regional and global strategies for economic growth, in both the developingand developed world.
III. Addressing irregular migrationStates, exercising their sovereign right to determine who enters andremains on their territory, should fulfi l their responsibility andobligation to protect the rights of migrants and to re-admit thosecitizens who wish or who are obliged to return to their country of origin.In stemming irregular migration, states should actively cooperate with one
another, ensuring that their efforts do not jeopardize human rights,including the right of refugees to seek asylum. Governments should consultwith employers, trade unions and civil society on this issue.
IV. Strengthening social cohesion through integrationMigrants and citizens of destination countries should respect their legalobligations and benefit from a mutual process of adaptation andintegration that accommodates cultural diversity and fosters socialcohesion. The integration process should be actively supported by localand national authorities, employers and members of civil society, and
should be based on a commitment to non-discrimination and gender equity.It should also be informed by an objective public, political and mediadiscourse on international migration.
V. Protecting the rights of migrantsThe legal and normative framework affecting international migrants shouldbe strengthened, implemented more effectively and applied in a non-discriminatory manner, so as to protect the human rights and labourstandards that should be enjoyed by all migrant women and men. Respectingthe provisions of this legal and normative framework, states and other
stakeholders must address migration issues in a more consistent andcoherent manner.
VI. Enhancing governance: Coherence, capacity and cooperationThe governance of international migration should be enhanced by improvedcoherence and strengthened capacity at the national level; greaterconsultation and cooperation between states at the regional level, andmore effective dialogue and cooperation among governments and between
international organizations at the global level. Such efforts must bebased on a better appreciation of the close linkages that exist betweeninternational migration and development and other key policy issues,including trade, aid, state security, human security and human rights.
I. Migration and Sustainable Development
Framing Migration for the MDGs and the Post-2015 UN Development Agenda
1. What do we understand by “migrant”? And South-South Migration? AndExtraregional migrants?
2. Do you think there is enough evidence to demonstrate the impact ofmigration on national development, considering that Trinidad and
Tobago is a country of destination? What evidence/analyticaltools/national reports, if any, are missing?
3. Does the government systematically draw on the contributions orexperiences of migrants/diasporas in any of the followingdevelopment-related policy sectors or areas (poverty reduction,agriculture, health, education, social protection, employment andaccess to decent work, economic sector development and growth,gender and women’s empowerment, financing for development)?
4. Migration will be included in the post-2015 UN development agenda,in recognition of its role in national and human development (accessto education and health, empowerment of women, andentrepreneurship). What are the main ways in which emigration andimmigration affect national and human (incl. citizens, residents,and irregular migrants) development? Do you think migration is takeninto account in economic, health, housing, education, financialareas? Please provide as many specific examples as applicable ofareas where migration has contributed to achieving the MillenniumDevelopment Goals (MDGs) in Trinidad and Tobago. Include if possible
already evaluated initiatives (legislation, policy frameworks,programmes or projects).
5. Climate change can increase the level of first internal and theninternational migration, and affect urban development and planning.What preventative actions is Trinidad and Tobago taking? What arethe protection mechanisms that need to be/are in place?
6. Do disaster risk reduction policies and National Adaptation Plans ofAction account for mass influx of migrants in case of disasters inthe country/region?
1. What are the migrants at more risk of human and labour rights violations in Trinidad and Tobago and why?
2. Has the financial and economic crisis impacted the economy and migrant workers in Trinidad and Tobago?
3. Is the existing legal and normative framework sufficient and successfully implemented?
4. The UN Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families (ICRMW) has been/not been ratified by the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, as is the case withmany other UN member states. Is this because of a lack of political will, capacity, and/or resources to implement that legal framework? Are there gaps in the convention itself that require revision or updating?
5. Outside of the ratification of international conventions, what concrete measures have been/could be taken by Government Trinidad and Tobago to protect the human rights of migrants?
6. Civil Society plays a vital role in direct relations with return migrants, asylum seekers and children left behind by migrant workers. Is a plan of action on migration policy including the engagement of civil society desirable for Trinidad and Tobago?
7. When should the next High-Level Dialogue on Migration and Development take place, if at all? If so, (how) should it assess progress on GFMD or the previous HLD commitments?
8. How can Trinidad and Tobago’s population and its three branches of government be further engaged in a discussion on shaping domestic and global migration policy over the next 2-5 years? What should be the major themes? Possible themes include:
a) Removing restrictions that tie migrant workers to their employers so that they cannot leave an abusive employer by changing jobs.
b) Ensuring that migrants have access to information and education, including vocational training and orientation programs that include language training.
c) Ratification and implementation of the International Conventionon the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families.
Coherence, consultation, coordination, and cooperation are essential foreffective migration management, and for integrating migration anddevelopment meaningfully.
1. Is migration included in Trinidad Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP)? If so, how does it relate to current main policies linked tothe PRSP? Are migrant and diaspora groups involved in its development? Is there a budgetary provision to implement concrete actions on migration and development?
2. Is migration included in the National adaptation plan (NAP), and does it provide a basis for concrete policy actions?
Facilitating Positive Development Impacts of Diaspora Engagement
3. Which policies or tools does your government provide to facilitate diaspora transfers of knowledge, skills, investments and trade (tax
incentives, access to information or networks, portability of pensions/social security/medical and life insurance, flexible citizenship laws/residence & visa requirements?
4. Please provide as many specific examples as applicable of the items you singled out above: How have legislation, policy frameworks, programmes or projects been effective in facilitating diaspora transfers? Include if possible already evaluated initiatives.
Operationalizing Mainstreaming and Coherence in Migration and Development Policies
5. Does Trinidad and Tobago apply any of the following strategies or tools for migration and development policy coherence?
a. Consultations and coordinating mechanismsb. Incorporating migration into national poverty-reduction or
development strategy plansc. Including migration in national development surveys
d. Incorporating migration issues in development cooperation with partner countries
e. Regularly monitoring development impacts of migration at national or sectorial level
6. Please provide as many specific examples as applicable of how Trinidad and Tobago has implemented or operationalized the strategies listed above: How have legislation, policy frameworks, programmes, or projects been effective for policy coherence and the
mainstreaming of migration in development policies? Include if possible already evaluated initiatives.
7. Effective consultation entails identifying key stakeholders; building trust between governments and relevant stakeholders; institutionalizing partnerships; devising incentives for stakeholders to participate in partnerships; encouraging ownership of partnerships; structuring capacity- building to include all relevant stakeholders; and enhancing information exchange among and between stakeholders. Does the Government consult with civil society
and private sector on migration issues? What could be improved, concretely, and how?
8. International migration is a multi-sector issue. Ministries responsible for policy and governance areas such as justice, national security, labour, health, trade, social development, socialwelfare, housing and education may include migration- and integration-related issues in their wider portfolios. Are all relevant Ministries involved in coordination efforts? Which ones aremissing?
9. At regional level, does Trinidad discuss the issue within CARICOM/CSME setting, and in other international or regional forum?
IV. Labour Mobility and its impact on development
Enhancing the Development Impacts of Labour Migration and Circular Mobility
1. Does Trinidad and Tobago facilitate labour migration with anyspecific strategy or tool (e.g. Legal framework and/or bilateralagreements addressing key labour-shortage/surplus sectors,Regulation and/or monitoring of recruitment service providers,Internet-websites for matching employer vacancies with migrant
applicants, Agreements with partner countries to better assess andvalidate foreign credentials, and Partnerships with employers)?
2. Does the labour force survey contemplate areas where migrants aremore represented? Are they complementing national labour force inoccupations that are not filled up (domestic work, etc.) or are theydisplacing nationals?
3. Are local skilled and semi-skilled workers being actively recruitedby private companies overseas? What skills are there more soughtafter?
4. Does the Trinidadian economy have the capacity to absorb the skillsof its diaspora?
5. What are the population projections for the coming years as itpertains to development (fertility rates)?
6. CSME will move to an online platform the application to skillscertification in the coming year, creating a Caribbean database,which shall make it more agile for Caribbean nationals to get a job(and work permit) in another Caribbean country.
Empowering Migrants, Households and Communities for Improved SocialDevelopment Outcomes
7. How does Trinidad and Tobago protect, support and inform emigrantsand immigrants (Access to welfare services for immigrants,protection and services to emigrants, Prevention and awareness-raising of the risks and costs of irregular migration, trafficking,human smuggling and employer abuse, Services for families leftbehind)?
8. Please provide as many specific examples as applicable of the itemsyou mentioned above: How have legislation, policy frameworks,programmes or projects been implemented and effective in protecting,
empowering and supporting both emigrants and immigrants? Include ifpossible already evaluated initiatives.
Migrant Asset Transfers and their Effects on Health and Education
9. How does Trinidad and Tobago ensure that the transfer of remittancesand other economic and social assets such as skills contribute topositive health and education outcomes?
10. Please provide as many specific examples as applicable of the itemsyou mentioned above: How have legislation, policy frameworks,programmes or projects been effective in facilitating migrant assettransfers to contribute to positive health and education outcomes?Include if possible already evaluated initiatives.
11. Please provide as many specific examples as applicable of the itemsyou mentioned above: How have legislation, policy frameworks,programmes or projects been effective in matching supply and demandof labour migration? Include if possible already evaluatedinitiatives.
ANNEX 2: ACTION OUTLINE -RESPONSIBILITIES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN ROADMAP IMPLEMENTATION (see attached)
ANNEX 3: AGENDA-NATIONAL FORUM ON MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT (28-29 AUGUST,2013)
TIME DAY 1 : AUGUST 28th 2013
8.00 – 8.30 Registration of Participants Distribution of orientation and training materials
8.30-10.15 Welcome (Ms. Jennifer Boucaud-Blake, PS, Ministry of National Security) Overview of UN High Level Dialogue on International Migration and Development
and the Global Forum on Migration and Development (Amb. Dennis Francis, Head, Multilateral Relations Division, Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
Labour Migration and Development Planning (Mr. Carl Francis, PS, Ministry of Labour and Small and Micro-Enterprise Development)
Panel on mainstreaming migration into development planning - Migration and Development: Challenges for institutional development in Trinidad and Tobago with perspectives on research and data management on migration and development (ACP Migration)
- Good practices in mainstreaming migration and development (Dr. Michele Reis)
-Presentation of Roadmap from Caribbean Forum on Population, Migration and Development (ACP Migration)
10.15 –10.30
10.30 – 12.35 Rotating Session 1 (10.30-11.30): A. Migration and Sustainable Development ((HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)B. Partnerships/Mechanisms for Cooperation in Mainstreaming Migration into Development Planning ((HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)C. Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)
D. Labour Mobility, Voluntary Asset Transfers and Development (HLD Theme 4/GFMD Theme 3)
Rotating Session 2 (11.35-12.35): A. Migration and Sustainable Development ((HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)B. Partnerships/Mechanisms for Cooperation in Mainstreaming Migration into Development Planning ((HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)C. Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)D. Labour Mobility, Voluntary Asset Transfers and Development (HLD Theme 4/GFMD
13.30-14.30
Rotating Session 3 (13.30-14.30): A. Migration and Sustainable Development ((HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)B. Partnerships/Mechanisms for Cooperation in Mainstreaming Migration into Development Planning ((HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)C. Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)D. Labour Mobility, Voluntary Asset Transfers and Development (HLD Theme 4/GFMD Theme 3)
14.30-14.45
14.45-17:00Rotating Session 4 (14.45-15.45): A. Migration and Sustainable Development ((HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)B. Partnerships/Mechanisms for Cooperation in Mainstreaming Migration into Development Planning ((HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)C. Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)D. Labour Mobility, Voluntary Asset Transfers and Development (HLD Theme 4/GFMD Theme 3)
Plenary Session (15.50-17.00):Presentations by group representatives (10 minutes each)Commentary by facilitators (5 minutes each)Outline of Next Steps (10 minutes with questions/clarifications)
TIME DAY 2 : AUGUST 29th 2013
8.30 – 9.00 Registration of Participants Distribution of materials and recap of Day 1 activities
9:00 – 10:30
Roundtable1: Migration and Sustainable Development (HLD Theme 1/GFMD Theme 1)
10:30 –10:45
10:45 – 12:00
Round-table 2: Partnerships and Mechanisms for ensuring Migration’s contribution to Development (HLD Theme 3/GFMD Theme 2)
12:00 -13 :00
13:00 – 16:00
Roundtable 3: Migration in a Human Rights Framework (HLD Theme 2)
Round-table 4: Labour Mobility and its impact on development (HLD Theme 4/GFMD Theme 3).
15:45 – 16:00(Working Break)16:00 – 17:00
Production of Draft Roadmap Document Migration and Sustainable Development Migration in a Human Rights Framework Partnerships and Mechanisms for ensuring Migration’s contribution to Development Labour Mobility and its impact on development
ANNEX 4: PRE-EVENT PRESS RELEASE Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago – The ACP Migration Facility announcedtoday the convening of the first National Forum on Migration andDevelopment on August 28th and 29th 2013. Following on the recentCaribbean Forum on Population, Migration and Development (Georgetown, July9-10, 2013), some 70 representatives of government ministries includingthe Ministries of Planning and Sustainable Development, Foreign Affairs,Labour and Small and Micro-Enterprise Development and National Security,specialized government agencies and inter-sectorial committees as well as
labour and civil society will converge on the Hyatt Regency Trinidad todevelop Trinidad and Tobago’s national stance on migration’s role indevelopment.
The key issues to be addressed at the upcoming UN High Level Dialogue onInternational Migration and Development (New York, October 3-4, 2013) andthe annual Global Forum on Migration and Development (itself a product ofthe first UN High Level Dialogue on the issue, held in 2006) are:Migration and Sustainable Development; Partnerships for Mainstreaming
Migration into Development Planning; Migration in a Human Rights Frameworkand Labour Mobility, Remittances and Development.
Over the first decade of the 21st century, Trinidad and Tobago’s strategicfocus on knowledge-based economic diversification and people-centreddevelopment has brought into sharper focus the need for analysis of dataon the migration of professionals and students, worker mobility, deporteesand asylum-seekers and the local impact of these migration trends on bothcommunities and the economy. As the nation approaches its 51st
anniversary of independence, the development of a strategic approach thatembraces mobility as part of the history of the region, while charting acourse for integrating migration into plans for economic diversification,environmental stability and good governance in the next 50 years, is bothfitting and imperative.
More information is expected to be released following the conclusion ofthe Forum on August 29th.
About the Intra-ACP Migration
The Intra-ACP Migration Facility is a project of the African, Caribbeanand Pacific Group of States (ACP) implemented within the framework of theCotonou Agreement and financed by the European Development Fund (EDF).
Launched in 2009, its mandate is to support ACP member states and regionalinstitutions in better understanding and managing migratory flows in orderto increase their value for development.
Trinidad and Tobago and the Intra-ACP Migration Facility
In October 2010, Trinidad and Tobago was selected as one of twelve (12)pilot countries to participate in this ACP Migration Project. The Cabinet
at that time designated the Ministry of National Security as the leadMinistry for all matters pertaining to this Project; and established aNational Consultative Committee (NCC), as the intermediary with theFacility. The National Consultative Committee on Migration andDevelopment (NCC), consists of government partners (Ministries,specialized agencies), academic partners, and civil society, includingmigrant organizations, businesses, organizations representing workers andinternational organizations and acts as a steering committee reviewing theresearch-action agenda of the ACP Migration Facility and the activities of
its institutional and civil society sub-committees. The Committee ischaired by the Ministry of National Security.
ANNEX 5: ATTENDANCE 1. Attendance
Representatives from the following government institutions attended theForum:
Ministry of the Attorney-General Ministry of Education Ministry of Foreign Affairs Ministry of Health Ministry of Justice Ministry of Labour and Small and Micro Enterprise Development Ministry of National Security Ministry of the People and Social Development Ministry of Planning and Sustainable Development Ministry of Public Administration
Ministry of Tertiary Education and Skills Training Ministry of Trade and Industry Tobago House of Assembly
Representatives from the following civil society groups attended theForum:
Herman Browne (Consultant- ACP Migration Facility) Living Waters Community
Leigh-Ann Waldropt-Bonair (Consultant-ACP Migration Facility)
Representatives from the following academic Institutions/InternationalOrganizations attended the Forum:
ACP Migration Facility, Project Management Unit ACP Migration Facility, ACP Observatory on Migration