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Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias
RESUMEN DE LAS NORMAS DE ORIGEN
del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias (INT/97/A06)
Proyecto de cooperación técnica de la UNCTAD sobre acceso al mercado, leyes comerciales y preferencias
NACIONES UNIDAS
Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias
o
RESUMEN DE LAS NORMAS DE ORIGEN
del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias (INT/97/A06)
Proyecto de cooperación técnica de la UNCTAD sobre acceso al mercado, leyes comerciales y preferencias
V.3
O
UNCTAD/TAP/133/Rev.7 Febrero de 1999
Ill
INDICE
Página
o
Prefacio v
c' Introducción vi
* A. Generalidades viii
B. Criterios de origen viii
C. Expedición directa xix
D. Pruebas documentales xxi
E. Contenido procedente del país otorgante de preferencias xxvi
F. Origen acumulativo xxvi i
G. Disposiciones sobre cooperación administrativa xxxiv
ANEXOS
I. Lista de procesos mínimos que la mayoría de los países otorgantes de preferencias no aceptan como determinantes de origen 5
II. Lista de elaboraciones o transformaciones que deben realizarse en productos no originarios para que los productos finales pueden obtener la condición de productos originarios (SG), legislación de la Comunidad Europea, Anexo 15 del Reglamento 2454/93 con las disposiciones para la aplicación del Reglamento del Consejo 23213/92 donde se establece el Código Aduanero de la Comunidad, revisado por última vez por el reglamento 46/1999, O.J.L 10 de 15.01.1999 . . . 9
III. Formulario combinado de declaración y certificado de origen, Formulario A 81
IV. Modelo de "Declaración de origen del exportador" del Canadá . . . 87
V. Lista de productos fabricados con materiales importados del Japón pero excluidos de la norma sobre el contenido procedente del país otorgante de preferencias 91
<••>
VI. Modelo de certificado de materiales importados del Japón 97
é VII. Modelo de certificado de elaboración o transformación acumulativa (Japón) 101
V
PREFACIO
El presente resumen se publica con los auspicios del Proyecto de cooperación técnica de la UNCTAD sobre acceso al mercado, leyes comerciales y preferencias (INT/97/A06). Forma parte de una colección de publicaciones cuyo objeto es prestar asistencia a los exportadores, productores y funcionarios públicos para que aprovechen las oportunidades comerciales que se ofrecen en los distintos programas del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias. La publicación del presente resumen ha sido posible con una contribución financiera de la Comisión de la EC. La colección comprende las siguientes publicaciones:
Publicaciones de la colección del "Sistema Generalizo de Preferencias":
Handbook on the Scheme of the USA (TAP/163 - próxima publicación) Handbook on the Scheme of Canada (TAP/247) Handbook on the Scheme of New Zealand (TAP/258) Handbook on the Scheme of Australia (TAP/259) Handbook on the Scheme of Japan 1998-1999 Handbook on the Scheme of the European Community (ITCD/TSB/Misc.25) Handbook on the Scheme of Switzerland (ITCD/TSB/Misc.28) Handbook on the Scheme of Norway (ITCD/TSB/Misc.29) Handbook on the Scheme of the Eastern European countries (próxima
publicación) Handbook on the Lomé IV Convention (versión revisada - próxima publicación) Resumen de las normas de origen del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias
(el presente volumen) Compendium on rules of Origin - Parte I (ITD/GSP/31) Digest of GSP Beneficiaries (ITD/GSP/22) Trade Laws of the EC (TAP/276/próxima publicación) Trade Laws of the United States (TAP/277) Trade Laws of Japan (TAP/299)
Las denominaciones empleadas en esta publicación y la forma en que aparecen presentados los datos no implican de parte de la Secretaría de las Naciones Unidas juicio alguno sobre la condición jurídica de países, territorios, ciudades o zonas, o de sus autoridades, ni respecto do la delimitación de sus fronteras o límites.
Si desea más información sobre las publicaciones citadas póngase en contacto con el Proyecto de cooperación de la UNCTAD sobre acceso al mercado, leyes comerciales y preferencias (INT/97/A06):
Tel.: +41 22 907 4944 Fax: +41 22 907 0044 Correo electrónico: [email protected]
Nota: algunas de estas publicaciones están también accesibles en la Internet : http://www.unctad.org/en/techcop/trad0103.htm.
vi
INTRODUCCIÓN
El presente Resumen tiene por finalidad proporcionar en forma sucinta información sobre los principales elementos de las normas de origen prescritas por los distintos países otorgantes de preferencias en los esquemas que han establecido en virtud del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias (SGP). El Resumen abarca las normas vigentes en 1998.
Las normas de origen son un elemento esencial de todos los esquemas y la clara comprensión de esas normas, así como su apropiada aplicación, son de suma importancia para el funcionamiento del SGP. Por esta razón, se espera que el presente Resumen será de utilidad a funcionarios gubernamentales, exportadores, asociaciones comerciales, cámaras de comercio y otras entidades de los países receptores de preferencias, ayudándoles a comprender y aplicar las normas de origen.
Nota: El presente Resumen no abarca todos los detalles de disposiciones de las normas de origen prescritas por los países otorgantes de preferencias. Para una información completa y detallada habrá que consultar los textos legales auténticos publicados por esos países.
Vil
A. GENERALIDADES
1. Finalidad de las normas de origen
El objeto principal de las normas de origen es hacer que el trato arancelario preferencial del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias (SGP) se limite a los productos auténticamente extraídos, cosechados, producidos o fabricados en los países receptores de preferencias que los exportan. No pueden invocarse los beneficios del SGP para aquellos productos que tienen su origen en terceros países como, por ejemplo, en países otorgantes de preferencias, y simplemente pasan en tránsito por un país receptor de preferencias o tan sólo experimenten en ese país una elaboración ligera o superficial.
2. Elementos principales de las normas de origen
Los elementos principales de las normas de origen son:
a) Los criterios de origen y, en la mayoría de los esquemas,
b) Las condiciones de expedición y
c) Las pruebas documentales que demuestren el cumplimiento de las condiciones a) y b).
Han de observarse además varias normas complementarías.
B. CRITERIOS DE ORIGEN
Los productos exportados de un país receptor de preferencias pueden dividirse en dos grupos:
a) Los productos que han sido enteramente cultivados, extraídos del suelo o cosechados en el país exportador, o que han sido fabricados exclus ivamente en él a partir de cualquiera de esos productos. Tales productos, que se denominan productos "obtenidos totalmente", cumplen los requisitos del SGP en cuanto al origen por haberse prescindido totalmente en ellos de cualesquiera componentes o materiales importados o de origen desconocido; o
b) Los productos hechos a partir de materiales, partes o componentes importados, es decir, que han sido fabricados total o parcialmente a partir de materias, partes o componentes que han sido importados al país receptor de preferencias exportador (o que son de origen desconocido). Estos productos, que se denominan "productos que contienen insumos importados", satisfacen las condiciones únicamente si han sido objeto de una "elaboración o transformación suficientes" (definidas en las distintas normas) en el país receptor de
preferencias exportador.
Con arreglo a estas definiciones básicas, cada esquema del SGP prescribe las normas o definiciones detalladas de la "elaboración o transformación suficientes" que han de cumplirse para que las mercancías puedan ser objeto del trato del SGP. Estas normas prescritas a nivel nacional han sido armonizadas
viii
entre cinco países otorgantes de preferencias de Europa oriental (Bulgaria, la República Checa, la Federación de Rusia y Eslovaquia). Las normas prescritas por algunos países otorgantes de preferencias que aplican el "criterio del porcentaje" (véanse la sección 3 infra) han sido también objeto de medidas de armonización. Las características comunes y las'principales diferencias de todos los esquemas se describen en los párrafos siguientes.
En general, cada artículo de una partida de exportación debe satisfacer las normas de origen prescritas por el país de destino otorgante de preferencias. En el caso de conjuntos, grupos o montajes de artículos y accesorios y de accesorios, piezas de recambio y herramientas que acompañen a una instalación, un aparato o un vehículo, el Japón, Noruega y Suiza han prescrito normas especiales sobre la unidad que debe tomarse en consideración.
1. Productos "obtenidos totalmente"
El criterio de producto "obtenido totalmente" en el país beneficiario se interpreta en sentido estricto. Un mínimo indicio de partes, materias o componentes importados en su contenido hace que el producto acabado deje de reunir las condiciones de "obtenido totalmente".
Ejemplo: Las maderas talladas producidas a partir de madera "obtenida totalmente" en un país otorgante de preferencias pero barnizadas con cera importada no son productos "obtenidos totalmente" en el país, a causa de la cera. Sin embargo, es casi seguro que esas tallas podrían reunir las condiciones del SGP con arreglo al criterio del porcentaje o de la elaboración (véase 3.1 infra).
Sin embargo, tales productos acabados pueden reunir los requisitos para acoger se al SGP con arreglo a otras normas de origen aplicables a las mercancías fabricadas a partir de materiales importados, es decir, el criterio de la elaboración o el criterio del porcentaje.
Todos los países otorgantes de preferencias admiten las siguientes categorías de productos, considerándolos como "obtenidos totalmente" en un país receptor de preferencias :
a) Los productos minerales extraídos del suelo o de sus fondos marinos; o, en el caso de Bulgaria, Checoslovaquia, Hungría, Polonia y la URSS, los productos minerales extraídos en el territorio del país receptor de preferencias o en su plataforma continental ;
b) Los productos del reino vegetal cosechados en el país;
c) Los animales vivos nacidos y criados en el país;
d) Los productos obtenidos en el país de animales vivos ;
e) Los productos de la caza o de la pesca practicadas en el país;
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f) Los productos de la pesca en el mar y otros productos extraídos del mar por los buques del país l/; y también, en el caso de Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia y Eslovaquia, por buques fletados por el país receptor de preferencias de que se trate;
g) Los artículos producidos a bordo de sus buques factoría exclusivamente con los productos mencionados en el apartado f); y también, en el caso de Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia y Eslovaquia, a bordo de buques factoría fletados por el país receptor de preferencias de que se trate;
h) Los artículos usados que sólo se puedan utilizar para la recuperación de materias primas ;
i) Los desechos y desperdicios de las operaciones manufacturaras efectuadas en el país;
j) Los productos obtenidos en el país a partir exclusivamente de los productos enumerados en los apartados a) a i ) 2./.
Australia acepta en general los productos de la lista anterior como productos "obtenidos totalmente", aunque no los haya enunciado en su legislación.
Los Estados Unidos de América, si bien no enuncian en su legislación una lista de productos "obtenidos totalmente", reconoce los productos enumerados en la lista precedente como ejemplos de productos que probablemente responderán al criterio del porcentaje de los Estados Unidos.
2. Productos que contienen insumos importados
Conforme se indica en el apartado b) del párrafo 3, los productos que han sido fabricados en un país receptor de preferencias partiendo total o parcialmente de materias, partes o componentes importados (incluidas las materias, etc., de origen indeterminado o desconocido) se consideran originarios de aquel país si esas materias, partes o componentes han sido objeto de un trabajo o elaboración suficientes allí. En términos generales, un trabajo o elaboración se considera suficiente si transforma de manera sustancial la naturaleza y las características propias de las materias utilizadas. Cada país otorgante de preferencias define detalladamente este concepto general 3_/.
1/ Muchos países otorgantes de preferencias aplican definiciones restrictivas a las expresiones "los buques del país" y "sus buques factoría".
2/ Tales como láminas y barras de hierro fabricadas con mineral de hierro; tejidos de algodón fabricados con algodón en rama; recuperación de plomo de baterías de automóvil usadas; recuperación de metal o de virutas metálicas.
3/ Conforme a las normas aplicadas por la mayoría de los países otorgantes de preferencias se suelen excluir los denominados "procesos mínimos". Se considera que estos procesos constituyen un trabajo o elaboración insuficiente, por lo que no confieren al producto acabado el derecho al trato preferencial. En el apéndice I se incluye una lista de procesos mínimos.
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3. Criterio de la elaboración v del porcentaje
El concepto de "trabajo o elaboración suficiente" ha sido definido de diferentes maneras. Sin embargo, hay dos criterios principales, cada uno de los cuales es utilizado por algunos países otorgantes de preferencias. Estos criterios se denominan el "criterio de la elaboración" y el "criterio del porcentaje".
3.1 Criterio de la elaboración
Aplican este criterio la Comunidad Europea, el Japón, Noruega y Suiza.
Por regla general, con arreglo a este criterio se considera que las materias, partes o componentes importados ("insumos no originarios") han sido objeto de un trabajo o elaboración suficiente si el producto acabado queda comprendido en una partida arancelaria de cuatro cifras del Sistema Armonizado 4/ distinta de la de esas materias, partes o componentes utilizados en el proceso (lo que se denomina "cambio de partida del S.A."). Ahora bien, como en el caso de bastantes productos un cambio de partida del S.A. no implica siempre un trabajo o elaboración suficiente (o, inversamente, puede haber trabajo o elaboración suficiente sin que, en ciertos casos, haya un cambio de partida del S.A., los países otorgantes de preferencias han elaborado una lista (Lista Única) en que se enumeran los trabajos o procesos de elaboración de que deben ser objeto los materiales no originarios para que se considere que el producto acabado es originario. Según la Lista, muchos productos concretos deben reunir determinadas condiciones, en vez de la condición básica de que haya cambiado de partida del S.A. En el caso de los productos que figuran en la Lista, el requisito básico de cambio de partida del S.A. sólo debe cumplirse si así se especifica en la Lista.
Comunidad Europea
A consecuencia de algunas enmiendas recientes 5_/, las nuevas normas preferenciales de origen de la Comunidad Europea se enumeran en la lista única, nueva y más amplia que contiene los requisitos aplicables para la determinación del origen.
En la lista única figuran notas introductorias con interpretaciones de algunas de las definiciones utilizadas en ella así como más reglamentos sobre determinados productos, en especial los productos del sector textil. Debe señalarse que las disposiciones de las notas introductorias se aplican también, cuando proceda, a todos los productos manufacturados que utilizan insumos no originarios.
4/ El Sistema Armonizado de Designación y Codificación de Mercancías fue aprobado por el Consejo de Cooperación Aduanera en Bruselas el 14 de junio de 1983 y entró en vigor el 1? de enero de 1988 con 36 signatarios; en adelante denominado el "Sistema Armonizado" o "S.A.".
5/ Véase en el anexo II al presente manual el reglamento de la Comisión (CD) N° 46/1999 de 8 de enero de 1999, donde se enmienda el reglamento (CEE) N° 2454/93 con las disposiciones de aplicación del reglamento del Consejo (CEE) N° 2913/92 que establece el Código de Aduanas de la Comunidad (OJ L 10, 15.1.1999, p.l).
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Las condiciones especificadas en la lista única pueden referirse entre otras cosas a lo siguiente:
a) El requisito de que algunos de los materiales utilizados para el proceso de producción deben ser originarios del país beneficiario exportador;
Ejemplo: en el caso de las plantas comestibles del capítulo 8 del sistema armonizado, la lista exige que todos los materiales del capítulo 7 utilizados sean ya originarios (obtenidos totalmente).
b) El requisito de que sólo se pueden utilizar como materia prima ciertos insumos no originarios;
Ejemplo: en el caso de los productos preparados de carne del capítulo 16 del sistema armonizado, según la lista deberán utilizarse como materia prima los animales del capítulo 1, es decir, que de utilizarse carne importada el producto no tendría carácter de producto originario.
c) Una combinación de los epígrafes a) y b) supra ;
Ejemplo: en el caso de los productos preparados de pescado del capítulo 16 del sistema armonizado según la' lista deberán utilizarse como materia prima los animales del capítulo 1; sin embargo todos los pescados, etc., utilizados deben ser ya originarios.
d) El requisito de que los insumos no originarios utilizados tengan un determinado nivel de elaboración, por lo general bajo;
Ejemplo : Según la Lista, la mayoría de prendas y complementos de vestir, excepto los de punto, del capítulo 62 del Sistema Armonizado, deberán fabricarse a partir de hilados; esto significa que. si se utilizan tejidos importados el producto no tendrá carácter de producto originario.
e) El requisito de que los insumos no originarios utilizados no han de exceder de un cierto porcentaje del precio en fábrica del producto acabado;
Ejemplo : Según la Lista, en el caso de los artículos de plástico de las partidas Nos. 39.22 a 39.26 del Sistema Armonizado, el valor de todos los insumos no originarios utilizados en la fabricación no deberá ser superior al 50% del precio en fábrica del producto acabado.
f) La posibilidad de utilizar insumos no originarios de la misma partida de cuatro dígitos del Sistema Armonizado que el producto exportado;
Ejemplo : Para los artículos de caucho endurecido de la partida N? 40.17 del Sistema Armonizado, conforme a la Lista, el producto se podrá fabricar utilizando como materia prima caucho endurecido que ya esté clasificado en la misma partida del Sistema Armonizado que el producto acabado, es decir, que los artículos hechos con ese caucho endurecido.
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En el caso de varios productos mencionados en la Lista Única, la condición exige que el valor de los insumos importados no exceda de un cierto porcentaje del valor de los productos acabados (véase el ejemplo de e) infra). A los efectos de calcular si se respeta dicho porcentaje:
El valor de los insumos importados es definido como su valor en aduana en el momento de su importación en el país receptor de preferencias, o en el caso de insumos de origen indeterminado, el primer precio verificable pagado por ellos en ese país; y
El valor de los productos obtenidos es el precio en fábrica de los productos (en el caso del Japón, el precio f.o.b.), deduciendo los impuestos internos reembolsados o reembolsables al hacerse la exportación. Se define como el precio que se paga al fabricante en cuya empresa se haya efectuado el último trabajo o proceso de elaboración, siempre que el precio incluya el valor de todos los productos utilizados en la fabricación. El precio f.o.b. incluye además todos los demás gastos que se realicen en el país de producción, en particular los costos del transporte desde la fábrica hasta la frontera o el puerto y los posibles gastos por concepto de intermediarios en ese país y el beneficio de éstos. El valor en aduana es el determinado conforme al Acuerdo de 1994 sobre la Aplicación del Artículo VII del Acuerdo General (Acuerdo de la OMC sobre Valoración en Aduana).
Japón
La lista única del Japón contiene también requisitos como la norma básica de cambio de partida del S.A., el criterio de porcentaje y el criterio de la elaboración y transformación específicas. Debe señalarse que desde 1993 el Japón ha hecho menos estricta la norma aplicable a productos relacionados con el capítulo 62 de modo que estos artículos puedan incluirse en el Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias aunque estén manufacturados a partir de tejidos.
3.2 Criterio del porcentaje
Lo aplican Australia, el Canadá, los Estados Unidos y Nueva Zelandia y también Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia y Eslovaquia. Los respectivos criterios aplicados por cada uno de los países de este último grupo han sido plenamente armonizados.
En el Canadá, Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia se dispone que en la fabricación de los productos exportados podrán utilizarse materias, partes y componentes importados (o de origen desconocido) cuyo valor no represente más de un cierto porcentaje máximo. En los casos de Australia, Nueva Zelandia y Estados Unidos se prescribe que en la fabricación del producto exportado deberán utilizarse materias, procesos de fabricación, etc., de origen interno cuyo valor no represente menos de un cierto porcentaje mínimo de ese producto. El criterio del porcentaje aplicado por todos los países otorgantes de preferencias que lo utilizan exclusivamente se describe más detalladamente a continuación.
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Australia
a) El proceso final de manufactura deberá llevarse a cabo en el país receptor de la preferencia que ha producido o fabricado los productos para los que se solicita el trato preferencial; y
b) El 5 0%, por lo menos, del valor del costo total en fábrica o de elaboración de las mercancías deberá estar representado por el valor de la mano de obra y/o las materias de uno o más de los países beneficiarios (para los fines de este requisito cualquier contenido de Australia puede considerarse como si fuera un contenido de un país beneficiario) .
c) El costo de fabricación o de elaboración de las mercancías comprende los gastos directos que debe pagar el fabricante por la producción de las mercancías o que pueden asignarse razonablemente a la producción de las mercancías. Comprende materiales, mano de obra y gastos generales.
Canadá , "! <
Los productos fabricados en un país beneficiario a partir total o parcialmente de materiales, partes o componentes originarios de fuera del país o cuyo origen es indeterminado o desconocido se considera que constituyen auténticamente productos cosechados, productos elaborados o manufacturados del país beneficiario si el valor del insumo importado no supera el 40% o en el caso de un país menos adelantado no supera el 60% del precio en fábrica de las mercancías obtenidas y embaladas para su envío al Japón (criterio del porcentaje).
Al calcular el valor del insumo importado se considerará que tienen"su origen en el país beneficiario las materias utilizadas en la fabricación o producción de las mercancías, originarias de otro país beneficiario • (acumulación global) o del Canadá (norma del contenido del país beneficiario) y todo embalaje necesario para el transporte de las mercancías, pero sin incluir los embalajes con los que se venden normalmente las mercancías para su consumo en el país beneficiario.
Nueva Zelandia
a) La operación final de fabricación ha de haberse realizada en el país receptor de preferencias; y
b) Por lo menos una mitad de los costos en fábrica o los costos de mano de obra de los productos acabados estará representado en cada artículo por el valor de los siguientes insumos:
Materia producida por un país receptor de preferencias; Materia producida en Nueva Zelandia; y/o Otros artículos de fábricas con costos en fábrica incurridos en un país receptor de preferencias o en Nueva Zelandia.
Nota: por lo tanto para los fines del cálculo del 50%, toda materia o partes producidas en Nueva Zelandia (insumo del país receptor de preferencias) u originarios de otro país receptor de preferencias (principio
XIV
de la comunicación completa y mundial) pueden agregarse para cumplir el requisito mínimo.
Estados Unidos de América
Un "cierto porcentaje" del valor de un artículo cultivado, producido, fabricado o montado en un país receptor de preferencias debe consistir en:
a) El costo o valor de las materias producidas en el país receptor de preferencias y el costo o valor de cualquier artículo incorporado en el artículo con derecho al trato preferencial, que sea el resultado de la transformación sustancial 6/ de una materia importada en una mercancía nueva y diferente, más;
b) El costo directo de las operaciones de elaboración realizadas en el país receptor de preferencias.
La expresión "una mercancía nueva y diferente" la utiliza el Servicio de Aduanas de los Estados Unidos en su clasificación de mercancías. He aquí algunos ejemplos de sus decisiones :
i) Las pieles en bruto importadas por un país receptor de preferencias y curtidas para transformarlas en cuero serán consideradas un material "transformado sustancialmente" cuando se utilicen en la confección de un abrigo de cuero;
ii) Una montura fabricada con un lingote de oro importado será considerada de manera análoga cuando se fabrique con ella una sortija en un país receptor de preferencias;
iii) Cuero importado a Filipinas, cortado en piezas de forma determinada y utilizado en la confección de guantes. Las piezas de forma determinada están "transformadas sustancialmente" y su valor puede incluirse a fin de cumplir el requisito del 3 5%;
iv) Cera importada de Indonesia a Singapur, mezclada cqn aditivos (colorantes, perfume, ácido esteárico) y empleada en la fabricación de bujías. Se considera que la cera mezclada con aditivos no ha sido transformada sustancialmente y su valor no puede incluirse para determinar si se ha cumplido el requisito del 35%.
Este cierto porcentaje no debe ser inferior al 35% del valor estimado de la mercancía en los Estados Unidos. Cuando el origen resulta de la aplicación del trato acumulativo (véase "origen acumulativo"), es decir, cuando la mercancía procede de una determinada asociación de países considerada como un solo país para los efectos del SGP, el porcentaje tampoco debe ser inferior al 35% del valor estimado, pero ese valor puede ser adquirido en cualquiera de los países receptores de preferencias que constituyen la asociación indicada.
6_/ Los Estados Unidos no han formulado todavía una definición más precisa de "transformación sustancial".
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a) La expresión "costo o valor de las materias" viene definida como:
i) El costo efectivo de las materias para el fabricante;
ii) Los gastos de flete, seguro y embalaje y todos los demás
costos del transporte de las materias hasta la fábrica, si no están ya incluidos en el costo efectivo de las materias para el fabricante;
iii) El costo efectivo de los desechos o desperdicios (pérdida material), menos el valor de los fragmentos recuperables;
iv) Los impuestos y/o derechos aplicables a las materias, siempre que no se reembolsen en el momento de la exportación.
b) Cuando las materias se proporcionan al fabricante gratuitamente o a un precio inferior al justo valor del mercado, su costo o valor se determina calculando la suma de:
i) Todos los gastos ocasionados por el cultivo, la producción, la fabricación o el montaje de las materias, incluidos los gastos generales;
ii) Una cantidad en concepto de beneficio; y
iii) Los gastos de flete, seguro y embalaje y todos los demás costos del transporte de las materias hasta la fábrica.
Por "costos directos de las operaciones de elaboración" se entienden los costos directamente ocasionados por el cultivo, la producción, la elaboración o el montaje de la mercancía de que se trate, o razonablemente imputables a esas operaciones. Tales costos incluyen :
a) Todos los gastos efectivos de mano de obra ocasionados por el cultivo, la producción, la elaboración o el montaje de la mercancía, incluidos los beneficios accesorios, la formación en el servicio y el costo del personal técnico, de supervisión, de control de la calidad y otro personal similar;
b) El costo de las matrices, moldes y herramientas y la depreciación de la maquinaria y el equipo imputables a la mercancía;
c) Los gastos de investigación, diseño de desarrollo, ingeniería y costos de dibujo de ejecución en la medida en que puedan imputarse a la mercancía; y
d) Los costos de inspección y ensayo de la mercancía.
Las partidas no incluidas en la expresión "costos directos de las operaciones de elaboración" son las que no son directamente atribuibles a la mercancía específica o no constituyen "costos" de elaboración de los productos. Estos incluyen principalmente :
a) Las utilidades, y
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b) Los gastos generales de la actividad que no son atribuibles a la mercancía específica o no están relacionados con el cultivo, la producción, la fabricación o el montaje de los artículos, tales como las remuneraciones administrativas, los seguros de riesgo y responsabilidad, la publicidad y la remuneración, las comisiones o los gastos de lo representantes y vendedores.
• Ejemplos ilustrativos de aplicación de los criterios empleados por los Estados Unidos para la determinación del origen:
Supóngase que en un país beneficiario se fabrican motocicletas con un precio en fábrica de 500 dólares, las cuales se exportan a los Estados Unidos. (Debe advertirse que el precio en fábrica será normalmente el valor estimado.)
• Caso l: La motocicleta se fabrica íntegramente con materias locales. La motocicleta reúne las condiciones para recibir trato preferencial por haber sido fabricada totalmente en el país en desarrollo beneficiario.
• Caso 2 : Los gastos de fabricación de la motocicleta son los siguientes :
i) Engranajes de importación incorporados a la motocicleta . . . . 100 dólares
ii) Materias del país beneficiario 150 dólares
iii) Costos directos de elaboración 100 dólares
iv) Costos indirectos (gastos generales, beneficio, etc.) 150 dólares
Total 500 dólares
El producto final reúne las condiciones para recibir trato preferencial, ya que los 250 dólares a que asciende la suma de las materias procedentes del país más los costos directos de elaboración representan el 50% del precio en fábrica, es decir, una cantidad no inferior al 35% del valor estimado.
Caso 3 :
i ) Engranajes de importación 100 dó la re s i i ) Cadena, fabr icada con acero e s p e c i a l de importación
Nota: El acero e spec ia l de importación ha s ido ob je to de transformación s u s t a n c i a l 50 dó la res
i i i ) Asiento (fabricado con p i e l e s de importación) Nota: Las p i e l e s de importación han s ido obje to de transformación s u s t a n c i a l 25 dó la res
iv) Materias procedentes de l p a í s 50 dó la res v) Costos d i r e c t o s de e laborac ión 75 dó la res
v i ) Costos i n d i r e c t o s (gastos g e n e r a l e s , bene f i c io s , e t c . ) . . . . 200 dó la res
Tota l 500 dó la res
En e s t e caso , e l cos to de l a s m a t e r i a s de l p a í s e s t a r á formado por l a s p a r t i d a s i i ) , i i i ) y i v ) , ya que l a cadena ( p a r t i d a i i ) ) y e l a s i e n t o ( p a r t i d a i i i ) ) son productos de m a t e r i a s importadas que han s ido ob je to de t ransformación s u s t a n c i a l en e l p a í s b e n e f i c i a r i o . Así pues , e l cos to de l a s m a t e r i a s de l p a í s (200 dó la res ) r e p r e s e n t a e l 40% de l p r e c i o en f áb r i ca (500 d ó l a r e s ) , es d e c i r , que no es i n f e r i o r a l 35% del v a l o r est imado. Por
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consiguiente, la motocicleta cumple las condiciones para recibir trato preferencial.
• Caso 4 : Los costos de fabricación de la motocicleta son los siguientes :
i) Materias importadas (engranajes 100 dólares;
asiento 25 dólares; cubiertas 50 dólares) 175 dólares
ii) Materias del país 75 dólares
iii) Costos directos de elaboración 50 dólares
iv) Costos indirectos (gastos generales, beneficio, etc.) 200 dólares
Total 500 dólares
En este caso, los 125 dólares que importan las materias originadas en el país (partida ii)), más los costos de elaboración (partida iii)), representan el 25% del precio de fábrica, es decir, menos del 35% del valor estimado. Por consiguiente, la motocicleta no reúne las condiciones para recibir trato preferencial.
El valor estimado, según la evaluación aduanera de los Estados Unidos', es en la mayoría de los casos igual al precio en fábrica del producto de exportación.
Bulgaria, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia, la Federación de Rusia-.y•, Eslovaquia
Se considera que las mercancías han sido objeto de una elaboración o transformación suficiente en un país receptor de preferencias si:
a) Las mercancías han sido elaboradas o transformadas en el país beneficiario y el costo de las mercancías originarias de otro país o de origen desconocido no excede del 5 0% del costo de las mercancías exportadas por el país beneficiario;
b) Las mercancías han sido elaboradas o transformadas en varios países receptores de preferencias (origen acumulativo) y el costo de las mercancías originarias de otros países o de origen desconocido no excede del 50% del costo de las mercancías exportadas por uno de los países receptores de preferencias;
c) Las mercancías han sido obtenidas en uno de los países receptores de preferencias y elaboradas o transformadas en uno o más de los otros países beneficiarios (origen acumulativo).
El valor de las mercancías originarias de otro país a que se hace referencia en los apartados a) y b) del párrafo 25 se determinará según el valor en aduana que se haya imputado a tales mercancías en el país que produce las mercancías exportadas a las cuales se otorga el trato preferencial. El valor de las mercancías de origen desconocido a que se hace referencia en los apartados a) y b) del párrafo 25 se considerará que es igual al precio pagado por tales mercancías en el territorio del país que produce las mercancías exportadas a las cuales se otorga el trato preferencial. El valor de las mercancías exportadas se determinará según el precio f.o.b. Los productos (materias primas, productos semiacabados y productos acabados) importados de uno de estos países otorgantes de preferencias (componentes originarios del país otorgante de preferencias) en
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un país receptor de preferencias y utilizados en este país para producir mercancías destinadas a ser exportadas al mismo país otorgante de preferencias serán consideradas como mercancías obtenidas en el país exportador que recibe las preferencias.
C. EXPEDICIÓN DIRECTA
Un rasgo importante, común a todas las normas de origen del SGP, salvo a las de Australia, es la norma en virtud de la cual los productos originarios deben transportarse directamente del país receptor de preferencias exportador al país de destino otorgante de preferencias. La finalidad de esa norma es que la administración de aduanas del país importador que concede las preferencias pueda cerciorarse de que los productos importados son idénticos a los que salieron del país exportador receptor de preferencias, es decir, que no han sido objeto de ninguna manipulación, sustitución o elaboración ulterior ni han entrado en el comercio en terceros países.
En los párrafos que figuran a continuación se exponen las condiciones de expedición impuestas por los diversos países otorgantes de preferencias (para la prueba de la expedición, véase el capítulo IV).
1. Condiciones aplicadas por el Canadá, la CE, el Japón, Noruega, Nueva Zelandia y Suiza
Estos países consideran que son objeto de transporte directo:
a) Los productos cuyo transporte se efectúa sin pasar por el territorio de otro país;
b) Los productos cuyo transporte se efectúa por el territorio de otros países, excluido el país exportador beneficiario, con o sin transbordo o almacenamiento en ellos, siempre que los productos hayan permanecido bajo control aduanero en el país de tránsito o almacenamiento y no hayan sido objeto de comercio en ese país o entregados en él para uso interno ni hayan sido sometidos allí a otras operaciones aparte de la carga y descarga o a cualquier operación necesaria para mantenerlos en buenas condiciones.
2. Disposiciones adicionales aplicadas por algunos países
Además, en los países que figuran a continuación se aplican las disposiciones siguientes :
Noruega y Suiza
Se permite el fraccionamiento de los cargamentos y el reembalaje, pero no el embalaje para la venta al por menor.
CEE
El transporte por terceros países debe estar justificado por razones geográficas o exclusivamente por las necesidades de transporte. Los productos transportados por oleoductos y gaseoductos sin interrupción a través de un territorio distinto del del país exportador beneficiario o del de la Comunidad,
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se considero que se han transportado del país beneficiario a la Comunidad y viceversa.
CEE y países otorgantes de preferencias pertenecientes a la AELC (Noruega y Suiza)
Los productos pueden transportarse a través del territorio de cualquiera de esos países y reexportarse posteriormente a cualquiera de ellos, total o parcialmente, siempre que hayan permanecido bajo la vigilancia de las autoridades aduaneras del país de tránsito o almacenamiento y no hayan sido entregados para uso interno ni hayan sido objeto de operaciones distintas de la
' descarga, la carga o cualquier operación destinada a mantenerlos en buenas condiciones.
Japón
El transporte a través de terceros países debe estar justificado por razones geográficas o exclusivamente por las necesidades de transporte. En general, el Japón sólo acepta la descarga, la reexpedición, el transbordo y el almacenamiento temporal bajo la vigilancia de las autoridades aduaneras 'del país de tránsito. El transbordo o almacenamiento temporal debe realizarse en una zona cerrada o en otro lugar semejante, con la supervisión de las autoridades aduaneras de estos países de tránsito. s
Nueva Zelandia
Se permite que los productos de un país receptor de preferencias sean objeto de comercio en otro país receptor de preferencias sin que por ello dejen de quedar amparados por el trato preferencial del SGP.
Australia
No se aplican normas de expedición.
Estados Unidos
Los productos deben destinarse a los Estados Unidos en el momento de ser expedidos del país de producción. Se aplican normas especiales a las expediciones a través de una zona franca de un país receptor de preferencias. Las normas especiales son las siguientes:
a) Las mercancías no deben ser objeto de comercio en el país que tiene la zona de libre comercio;
b) El artículo acogido al trato preferencial del SGP no deberá ser objeto de más operaciones que las de:
•i - Tría, clasificación o ensayo; Embalaje, desembalaje, cambio embalaje, decantación o reembalaje en otros recipientes;
; - Fijación de marcas, rótulos u otros signos distintivos similares sobre los artículos o sus embalajes, cuando estas operaciones sean accesorias de otras permitidas en estas disposiciones especiales; u
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Operaciones necesarias para la conservación de la mercancía en el estado en que se hallaba al ser introducida en la zona franca;
c) La mercancía puede ser comprada y revendida, salvo al por menor, para su exportación dentro de la zona franca. Para los efectos de estas disposiciones especiales, por zona franca se entiende un lugar o una región previamente designados por los órganos competentes del Estado y sujetos directa o indirectamente a su autoridad, donde los artículos pueden ser objeto de ciertas operaciones sin entrar en el comercio del país que tiene la zona franca.
Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, la Federación de Rusia, Hungría, Polonia y la República Checa aplican normas de compra directa y expedición directa. Las mercancías se consideran "compra directa" si el importador las ha adquirido de una empresa registrada en un país otorgante de preferencias. Cuando son originarias de un país receptor de preferencias deben ser expedidas directamente al país otorgante de preferencias. Las transportadas a través del territorio de uno o varios países por razones geográficas, de transporte, técnicas o económicas cumplen también la norma de expedición directa, incluso cuando son temporalmente almacenadas en el territorio de esos países, siempre que permanezcan en todo momento bajo el control de las autoridades aduaneras del país en tránsito.
D. PRUEBAS DOCUMENTALES
Toda solicitud de trato preferencial del SGP para determinados productos deberá ir acompañada de los oportunos documentos que acrediten el origen y la expedición. En los párrafos que figuran a continuación se hace una descripción detallada. Para las expediciones de poco valor, incluidas las expediciones postales, muchos países otorgantes de preferencias exigen requisitos documentales simplificados.
1. Prueba del origen
Todos los países otorgantes de preferencias
Al ser importados, los productos originarios deben estar cubiertos por la Declaración Combinada con Certificado de Origen para la que se ha de utilizar el formulario A (véase el anexo III) rellenado y firmado por el exportador 7/ y visado por un organismo oficial del país otorgante de preferencias exportador 8./.
Para Australia, el requisito principal es la declaración del exportador en la factura comercial. Se acepta el formulario A, pero no se exige un certificado oficial.
2/ En el anexo-III se dan instrucciones sobre la manera de rellenar el formulario A.
8./ La mayor parte de los países otorgantes de preferencias no exigen el formulario A cuando se trata de expediciones de pequeño valor o de envíos postales.
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Para el Canadá, el requisito principal es la declaración de origen del exportador en la factura o presentada separadamente.
Nueva Zelandia no obliga a los exportadores a presentar un certificado oficial de origen o una declaración, si bien se puede pedir a los exportadores una verificación.
2. Disposiciones adicionales relativas a los organismos que pueden expedir el certificado
CE, Noruega y Suiza
Estos países no aceptan certificados expedidos por órganos no gubernamentales.
Japón
El Japón acepta los certificados expedidos por órganos no gubernamentales (por ejemplo, cámaras de comercio).
Estados Unidos
Por lo general, no se exige el certificado oficial del organismo público designado del país receptor de preferencias.
Australia
La siguiente declaración llenada y firmada en el anverso de la factura comercial por el exportador:
"Declaro:
a) que el proceso final de fabricación de las mercancías para las que se solicitan aranceles especiales ha sido efectuado en ... (país) y
b) que la mitad por lo menos del costo en fábrica de las mercancías está representado por el valor de la mano de obra o de los materiales de (país o países) o de ... (país o países) y Australia.
Firmado ... Cargo ..."
Se admite en su lugar el certificado de origen, formulario A.
3. Artículos de artesanía
Varios países otorgantes de preferencias aplican disposiciones especiales a los artículos de artesanía, que no consideran necesariamente parte de sus esquemas del SGP. Cuando se trata de esos productos, deben adoptarse disposiciones especiales en relación con el certificado. En el caso del Canadá, para los artículos de artesanía se exigen certificados especiales, además del formulario A.
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4. Prueba de la expedición directa
En el caso de las exportaciones a la CEE, el Japón, Noruega y Suiza, el cumplimiento de los requisitos de la expedición directa para las mercancías que pasan por el territorio de un tercer país debe acreditarse ante las autoridades aduaneras del país importador mediante la presentación de:
a) Un conocimiento de embarque directo que haya sido expedido en el país receptor de preferencias exportador y en el que esté previsto el paso por el país o los países de tránsito; o
b) Un certificado expedido por las autoridades aduaneras del país o los países de tránsito, en el que:
se haga una descripción exacta de los productos,-
se consignen las fechas de descarga y reexpedición de los productos o, en su caso, de su embarque o desembarque, designándose los buques utilizados;
se certifiquen las condiciones en que han permanecido los productos en el país o países de tránsito; o
c) a falta de los documentos antes citados, cualquier documento acreditativo que se estime necesario (por ejemplo, copia del pedido de las mercancías, factura del proveedor, conocimientos de embarque que den constancia de la ruta que han seguido las mercancías).
Nota: Las mercancías expedidas originalmente a un determinado país otorgante de preferencias miembro de la AELC y que se vendan nuevamente a otro país otorgante de preferencias miembro de la AELC o a la CE, seguirán siendo objeto de un trato preferencial en el país de destino definitivo incluso si, en el formulario A, no figura ese país como destino definitivo, siempre que permanezcan bajo control aduanero en el país de tránsito y no hayan sido entregadas en él para uso interno. La CE aplica la misma norma respecto de los países otorgantes de preferencias de la AELC. Sin embargo, las autoridades aduaneras del país de tránsito (miembro de la AELC o de la CE) deberán expedir un nuevo certificado de origen en el formulario A sobre la base del formulario A original, expedido por el país receptor de preferencias exportador. En este nuevo certificado deben figurar en el recuadro 4 las palabras "replacement certificate" o "certificat de remplacement", así como la fecha de expedición del certificado original y su número de serie. Una fotocopia del formulario A original puede adjuntarse al certificado de sustitución (artículo 88 del Código Aduanero de la CE).
Por lo que respecta a las exportaciones a los Estados Unidos, puede exigirse del importador que presente los correspondientes documentos de expedición, facturas u otros justificantes que acrediten que los artículos han sido importados directamente. El Director de Distrito de la Administración de Aduanas de los Estados Unidos puede dispensar de la presentación de pruebas de expedición directa si le consta que es evidente que las mercancías reúnen las condiciones para ser objeto del trato del SGP. En caso de expedición en tránsito, en las facturas, conocimientos de embarque y demás documentos relacionados con la expedición debe constar que el destino final son los Estados Unidos.
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5. Otras disposiciones relacionadas con la expedición y la aceptación de las pruebas documentales del origen
Algunos esquemas contienen también otras disposiciones relacionadas con la expedición y la aceptación de las pruebas documentales del origen. Pueden dividirse en disposiciones aplicables en los países receptores de preferencias y disposiciones aplicables en los países otorgantes de preferencias. Se resumen en los párrafos que siguen.
Disposiciones aplicables en los países receptores de preferencias
Solicitud de certificado de origen, formulario A
Un certificado de origen sólo debe expedirse cuando el exportador o su representante autorizado presente una solicitud por escrito. Se recomienda que para ello se utilice el formulario B (véase el anexo III). El exportador o su representante debe presentar, junto con su solicitud, todos los documentos pertinentes que acrediten que las mercancías exportadas reúnen las condiciones necesarias para la expedición de un certificado de origen.
Expedición de certificados de origen, formulario A
Incumbe al organismo oficial o de otra índole competente del país receptor de preferencias exportador velar por que los certificados y las solicitudes estén debidamente completados. Cada certificado debe llevar un número de serie (impreso o no) que permita identificarlo. El número de serie figurará en la casilla a la derecha de la parte superior del formulario A.
Expedición de duplicados de certificados de origen, formulario A
La CEE, los Estados Unidos, el Japón, Noruega y Suiza prevén la expedición o aceptación de duplicados de certificados de origen, formulario A, con el fin de que los exportadores de los países receptores de preferencias puedan disfrutar del trato preferencial del SGP en caso de robo, pérdida o destrucción de un certificado de origen. Los duplicados de los formularios A expedidos de ese modo deberán llevar una de las palabras siguientes: "DUPLICATA" o "DUPLICATE", impresa en rojo, en la casilla 4. El duplicado, en el que deberán constar la fecha de expedición y el número de serie del certificado original, tendrá efectos a partir de esa fecha. Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, la Federación de Rusia, Hungría, Polonia y la República Checa aceptan oficialmente los duplicados de certificados cuando se han perdido los originales.
Certificados de origen, formulario A, expedidos a posteriori
Aunque los certificados de origen se expiden generalmente en el momento en que se exportan los productos correspondientes, el Canadá, la CEE, los Estados Unidos, Noruega y Suiza aceptan los certificados de origen, formulario A (o en el caso del Canadá una "Declaración de origen del exportador"), expedidos a posteriori cuando por error, omisión involuntaria o cualquier otra circunstancia especial no se haya solicitado el certificado de origen en el momento de efectuarse la exportación de los productos. El Japón acepta los certificados expedidos a posteriori en caso de fuerza mayor, incluso cuando no se presentó una solicitud de certificado en el
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momento de la exportación. En los certificados de origen expedidos a posteriori en formularios A deberán constar las palabras "DELIVRE A POSTERIORI", o "ISSUED RETROSPECTIVELY", en rojo, en la casilla 4.
Disposiciones aplicables en los países otorgantes de preferencias
Plazo para la presentación de certificados de origen, formulario A
La CEE exige que el formulario A se presente a la administración de aduanas que recibe las mercancías para su despacho dentro de los diez meses siguientes a la fecha de expedición. En el caso del Japón, el plazo es de un año, con la posibilidad de prorrogarlo en casos excepcionales. El Canadá tiene un límite de cuatro años. Australia, Noruega, Nueva Zelandia y los Estados Unidos no tienen un plazo determinado. En el caso de Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, la Federación de Rusia, Hungría, Polonia y la República Checa, el formulario A ha de presentarse en un plazo de un año después de la expedición de las mercancías
Presentación de certificados de origen, formulario A, después de expirado el plazo
La CEE ha indicado que pueden aceptarse los certificados de origen (formulario A) después de expirado el plazo señalado cuando el incumplimiento del plazo se deba a fuerza mayor o a circunstancias excepcionales. En otros casos de presentación con retraso, las autoridades aduaneras competentes de los países importadores de la CE podrán aceptar los certificados cuando los productos hayan sido presentados para su despacho antes de expirar dicho plazo.
Discrepancias entre los datos que figuran en los certificados de origen, formulario A, y los que consten en otros documentos
Las ligeras discrepancias que se adviertan entre los datos que figuren en el certificado y los que consten en otros documentos presentados a las aduanas con el fin de realizar los trámites necesarios para la importación de los productos no darán lugar ipso facto a la nulidad del certificado si se comprueba debidamente que el certificado corresponde a los productos. En el caso de Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, Hungría, Polonia y la República Checa, se exige que la diferencia entre la cantidad de mercancías expedidas y las cubiertas por el formulario A no sea superior al 5%, por exceso, o por defecto.
Expedición y aceptación de certificados de origen de sustitución en formularios A por la CE, Noruega y Suiza
Estos países aceptan certificados de origen de sustitución expedidos en formularios A por las autoridades aduaneras de otro de ellos, sobre la base de un formulario A de certificado de origen expedido por las autoridades competentes del país receptor de preferencias exportador, siempre que se hayan cumplido la mayor parte de las condiciones relativas al tránsito a que hace referencia el párrafo 29. Las autoridades competentes de esos países pueden expedir certificados de sustitución previa solicitud por escrito del importador. En el certificado de sustitución deberá constar el país del que se consideran originarios los productos, así como la fórmula "Replacement Certificate" o "Certificat de Remplacement", la fecha de expedición y el
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número de serie del certificado original, en la casilla 4. Se puede adjuntar a los certificados de sustitución una fotocopia del original.
Disposiciones especiales acerca de las pruebas documentales en el caso de las expediciones de escaso valor y las expediciones postales
Bulgaria, la CEE, Eslovaquia, el Japón, Suiza, los Estados Unidos, Polonia, la República Checa y la Federación de Rusia exigen menos pruebas documentales de lo habitual cuando se trata de expediciones de escaso valor y expediciones postales.
E. CONTENIDO PROCEDENTE DEL PAÍS OTORGANTE DE PREFERENCIAS
Algunos países otorgantes de preferencias aplican una norma que permite que productos (materias, piezas y componentes) fabricados por ellos, suministrados a un país receptor de preferencias y utilizados en éste en un proceso de producción, se consideren originarios de un país receptor de preferencias a efectos de determinar si el producto acabado puede acogerse al trato del SGP.
Ejemplo : Colombia exporta alambre aislado al Canadá. Entre los materiales utilizados hay acero de los Estados Unidos (2 0% del precio en fábrica), caucho de Malasia (30%) y el 50% restante corresponde a materiales colombianos y al costo de la mano de obra. El alambre no puede acogerse al trato del SGP porque el contenido de importación es superior al 40%., Sin embargo, si se utiliza acero canadiense, el alambre puede acogerse al SGP con arreglo a la norma sobre contenido procedente del país otorgante de preferencias puesto que el contenido importado sólo representa el 3 0% del precio en fábrica.
Aplican la norma sobre el contenido procedente del país otorgante de preferencias Australia, el Canadá, la CE, el Japón, Nueva Zelandia, la República Checa, Bulgaria, Hungría, Polonia, Eslovaquia y la Federación de Rusia. En todos estos países, excepto en el Japón, puede acogerse a esta norma todo producto acabado. En el Japón, no obstante, hay algunos productos acabados a los que no se aplica (véase el anexo VI).
Comunidad Europea
Los productos originarios de la Comunidad Europea que se han sometido a una elaboración o transformación suficiente en un país beneficiario deben considerarse originarios de este país. Esta disposición amplía más las opciones de acumulación al permitir la utilización de insumos o productos intermedios que han adquirido ya una categoría de origen en la CE.
Debe facilitarse la prueba de la categoría originaria de productos de la Comunidad presentando un certificado de movimiento EUR.l o una declaración de factura. Las disposiciones de la CE relativas a la expedición, utilización y consiguiente verificación de los certificados de origen del formulario A se aplican mutatis mutandis al certificado de movimiento EUR.l y, con la excepción de las disposiciones relativas a su expedición, a las declaraciones de factura.
Las normas de la CE sobre "contenido del país donante" se aplican también a los productos originarios de Noruega y Suiza en cuanto estos países conceden preferencias generalizadas y aplican una definición del concepto de origen que se corresponde con el expuesto en el esquema de la CE.
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Cuando se pide a las autoridades competentes de un país beneficiario que expidan un certificado de origen, formulario A, para productos manufacturados con materias originarias de la Comunidad Europea, Noruega o Suiza, éstas deberán basarse en el certificado de movimiento EUR.l o si es necesario en la declaración de factura. En tales casos el recuadro 4 de los certificados de origen del formulario A contendrá la especificación "Cumul CE", "Cumul Norvège" o "Cumul Suisse" (en francés) o "EC cumulation", "Norway cumulation" o "Switzerland cumulation" (en inglés).
Japón
El Japón exige una prueba documental especial para aplicar esta norma. Requiere, además del formulario A del certificado de origen habitual, la prueba siguiente relacionada con los materiales importados del Japón: un "certificado de los materiales importados del Japón" (véase el anexo VI) expedido por la autoridad responsable de la expedición de los certificados de origen, formulario A.
Nueva Zelandia
Nueva Zelandia aplica la norma sobre el contenido del país otorgante de la preferencia al permitir que los productos (materias, partes o componentes) de producción o fabricación propias se consideren originarios del país beneficiario. Así pues, en el caso de los productos exportados por un país beneficiario a Nueva Zelandia, las materias, partes o componentes de origen neozelandés que se han importado de Nueva Zelandia y se han utilizado en la fabricación de otros productos se considera que tienen su origen en el país beneficiario y no deben considerarse contenido de importación en relación con el requisito del 50%.
Suiza
Desde el 1° de julio de 1996 Suiza ha aplicado la disposición sobre contenido del país donante. Con arreglo a esta disposición, los insumos importados de origen suizo incorporados a un producto al que pudiera aplicarse el trato preferencial con arreglo al esquema suizo pueden considerarse en relación con su origen como si se hubiesen producido totalmente en el país beneficiario exportador. Cuando se aplica la norma del país donante, la autoridad expedidora del país beneficiario del Sistema de Preferencias Generalizadas expedirá el certificado final de origen, o formulario A, sobre la base de un certificado de movimiento, formulario EUR.l, expedido por las autoridades competentes en Suiza.
F. ORIGEN ACUMULATIVO
Las normas de origen del SGP se basan, en principio, en el concepto del país único, es decir, que los requisitos de origen deben satisfacer plenamente en un país receptor de preferencias exportador, el cual, al mismo tiempo, debe ser también el país de fabricación de los productos acabados. En los esquemas de algunos países otorgantes de preferencias esta norma ha sido liberalizada de manera que se permite que un producto pueda fabricarse y terminarse en un país otorgante de preferencias con materias, partes o componentes importados de otros países otorgantes de preferencias que se consideren originarios del país receptor de preferencias que reclama trato arancelario preferencial. De esta
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manera, se ofrece la adquisición acumulativa del origen en diversos grados y en distintas condiciones. En un sistema acumulativo, los procesos o el valor agregado en más de un país receptor de preferencias pueden sumarse (o "acumularse") a fin de determinar si el producto terminado exportado reúne las condiciones para el SGP.
Ejemplos de acumulación:
a) Algunas normas de origen para telas requieren que los procesos de hilar y tejer se realicen en un país receptor de preferencias. En algunos sistemas de origen acumulativo, en cambio, el primer proceso de hilado puede completarse en un país receptor de preferencias y el segundo proceso llevarse a cabo en un segundo país receptor de preferencias, y la tela reunirá las condiciones para beneficiar del SGP;
b) Un premontaje de un receptor de radio realizado en el país receptor de preferencias A con partes importadas puede ser exportado al país receptor de preferencia B donde, juntamente con otros materiales importados, etc., es manufacturado hasta producir un receptor de radio terminado. El valor de los materiales y del trabajo realizado en el país A, con arreglo a sistemas globales y completos de acumulación, puede agregarse al trabajo llevado a cabo en el país B a fin de determinar si el receptor de radio satisface el criterio del porcentaje aplicado por algunos países otorgantes de preferencias.
Con arreglo a los esquemas de Australia, el Canadá, Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, la Federación de Rusia, Hungría, Nueva Zelandia, Polonia y la República Checa, todos los países receptores de preferencias son considerados como una zona única para los efectos de la determinación del origen. Cuando se trata de productos que han de ser exportados a algunos de los mencionados países otorgantes de preferencias, todo el valor agregado dentro de la zona y/o todos los procesos de fabricación efectuados en ella pueden acumularse a los efectos de satisfacer los requisitos de origen. Esto se llama acumulación global y completa.
De conformidad con el esquema de la CEE, se permite la acumulación parcial (sujeta a condiciones) con carácter regional. Tres agrupaciones de países receptores de preferencias pueden acogerse al sistema de acumulación regional de la CEE, esto es: la Asociación de Naciones del Asia Sudoriental (ASEAN -Brunei, Darussalam, Filipinas, Indonesia, Laos, Malasia, Singapur, Tailandia y Vietnam), el Mercado Común Centroamericano (MCCA - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras y Nicaragua) y el Grupo Andino (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, el Perú y Venezuela).
La retirada de un país o territorio de la lista de países y territorios que se benefician de las preferencias generalizadas en aplicación del criterio del mecanismo de graduación del país no afecta la posibilidad de utilizar productos originarios de aquel país con arreglo a las normas de acumulación regional 9_/.
9/ El Consejo de la Comunidad Europea decidió retirar de la lista de países y territorios que se benefician del esquema del SGP de la CE a los beneficiarios más adelantados del actual sistema, a saber, Hong Kong (China), Singapur y la República de Corea; véase el Reglamento 2623/97, O.J. L 354 de 30 de diciembre de 1997, que entró en vigor el Io de mayo de 1998.
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De conformidad con las normas de la CE sobre acumulación parcial y regional, las materias o partes importadas por un país miembro de una de estas tres agrupaciones procedentes de otro país miembro de la misma agrupación para su posterior fabricación se consideran productos originarios del país de fabricación y no insumos de un tercer país, siempre que las materias o partes sean ya "productos originarios" del país exportador miembro de la agrupación. Los productos originarios son los productos que han adquirido su origen al cumplir los requisitos individuales de origen de conformidad con las normas básicas de origen de la CE relativas al SGP.
El párrafo 1 del artículo 72a del Código Aduanero de la CE establece las normas según las cuales deberá determinarse el país de origen del producto final:
"Cuando las mercancías originarias de un país que es miembro de una agrupación regional se elaboren o transformen en otro país de la misma agrupación regional, tendrán el origen del país de la agrupación regional donde se llevó a cabo la última elaboración o transformación siempre que:
a) El valor añadido 10/ en el país sea superior al valor máximo en aduanas de los productos utilizados originalmente en alguno de los demás países de la agrupación regional; y
b) La transformación o elaboración realizada en el país supere la definida en el artículo 70 (elaboración o transformación insuficientes) y, en el caso de productos textiles, también las operaciones a que se refiere el anexo 16." 11/
Cuando no se cumplen las condiciones citadas los productos tendrán el origen del país de la agrupación regional donde el valor en aduanas sea superior al de los productos originarios procedentes de otros países de la agrupación regional (párrafo 2 del artículo 72a).
Ejemplo : Las normas de origen de la CE obligan a que las chaquetas de algodón (SA 6203) se produzcan con hilados "originarios". Sin embargo, con la acumulación regional el país A receptor de preferencia puede utilizar tejidos importados del país B (obsérvese que estos tejidos deben tener ya el carácter originario de B) que es un miembro de la misma agrupación regional,
10/ "Valor añadido" significa el precio en fábrica menos el valor en la aduana de cada uno de los productos incorporados originarios de otro país de la agrupación regional.
11/ El anexo 16 del Código Aduanero de la CCCE enumera las elaboraciones que se excluyen de la acumulación regional del SGP: aplicación de botones u otros tipos de sujeciones; fabricación de ojales; acabado de los extremos de las perneras de pantalones y de las mangas o dobladillos inferiores de faldas y trajes, etc.; dobladillos de pañuelos, servicios de mesa, etc.; aplicación de adornos y accesorios como bolsillos, etiquetas, distintivos, etc.; planchado y otras preparaciones de prendas para su venta como prendas confeccionados; o cualquier otra combinación de estas elaboraciones. Véase el Reglamento de la Comisión (CEE) N° 2454/93 de 2 de julio de 1993 que expone las disposiciones para la aplicación del Reglamento del Consejo (CEE) N° 2913/92 donde se establece el Código Aduanero de la Comunidad (OJ L 253, 11.10.1993).
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y la chaqueta acabada deberá considerarse producto originario. Esto se debe a que el tejido importado que también debe proceder de un productor originario de la misma agrupación se considera con arreglo a las normas de acumulación como un insumo interno y no como un insumo importado.
Ej emplo : Las normas de origen de la CE exigen que los automóviles clasificados bajo el epígrafe 8702 del SA no incorporen más del 40% de insumos importados. Un automóvil fabricado en Malasia, por ejemplo, puede incorporar los siguientes insumos (todos los precios en dólares de los EE.UU.)
, Incumoc con origan on singapur
Insumos con origen en Tailandia
Insumos con origen en el Japón
Valor añadido en Malasia (contenido local, costos de
mano de obra, beneficios)
Total (precio en fábrica)
1 400
4 500
1 500
2 600
10 000
Con arreglo a la disposición sobre acumulación parcial de la EC para calcular el porcentaje de insumos importados no se tendrán en cuenta las materias importadas de Singapur y Tailandia si tienen su origen en estos países. De hecho las materias cuyo origen está en otros países miembros de la ANASO no se consideran insumos importados. Por consiguiente solamente los componentes importados de otras partes (en este caso hipotético, el Japón, que no es un país miembro de la ANASO) se considerarán insumos importados. El importe de los insumos procedentes del Japón es de 1.500 dólares, igual al 15% del precio de exportación, y al ser esta cifra inferior al límite del 4 0% se considerará que el automóvil tiene su origen en Tailandia, a saber el país miembro de la ANASO donde el valor en aduana de los productos originarios procedentes de países del grupo regional es mayor. Por consiguiente el automóvil tiene derecho a recibir el trato del SGP.
Obsérvese que se ha retirado a Singapur de la lista de beneficiarios del SGP. Sin embargo las materias con origen en Singapur pueden seguir utilizándose en otros países miembros de la ANASO y no se consideran insumos importados.
Las pruebas del carácter originario de los bienes exportados de un país perteneciente a una agrupación regional a otro país de la misma agrupación para su posterior elaboración o transformación o para su reexportación sin más operaciones se determinará mediante el certificado de origen, formulario A, expedido por el primer país (párrafo 4 del artículo 72 a)). Sobre la base de este certificado otro certificado de origen, formulario A, o declaración de factura expedido en ese país constituirá la prueba del carácter originario de los bienes exportados a la CE procedentes de un país perteneciente a una agrupación regional (párrafo 5 del artículo 72 a)).
Ejemplo : Un exportador del país C desea exportar un producto acabado que contiene insumos importados cuyo origen está en los países A y B de la misma agrupación regional. El exportador deberá presentar a la autoridad competente dos certificados de origen, formulario A, relativos a los insumos
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cuyo origen está en el país A y en el país B, respectivamente, expedidos por las autoridades competentes en cada uno de estos países. Sobre la base de esos dos certificados la autoridad competente del país C expedirá luego el certificado final de origen, formulario A, relativo al producto acabado que se exporta.
El párrafo 1 del artículo 72 b) del Código Aduanero de la CE estipula que la acumulación regional sólo es aplicable cuando:
a) Las normas que reglamentan el comercio en el contexto de la acumulación regional entre los países de la agrupación regional son idénticas a las establecidas en esta sección;
b) Cada país de la agrupación regional se ha comprometido a cumplir o a asegurar el cumplimiento de las normas de esta sección y a facilitar la cooperación administrativa necesaria con la comunidad y con los demás países de la agrupación regional que garantice la expedición correcta de los certificados de origen, formulario A, y la verificación de los certificados de origen, formulario A, y declaraciones de factura.
Derogaciones de las normas de oricren de la CE
El artículo 76 del Código Aduanero de la CE dispone que puede haber derogaciones de las disposiciones sobre normas de origen el esquema del SGP de la CE en favor de los países menos adelantados cuando el desarrollo de las industrias existentes o la creación de nuevas industrias así lo justifique. A este fin el país interesado presentará a la Comunidad una petición de derogación junto con los motivos que la justifiquen. Se tendrá en especial en cuenta los siguientes elementos cuando se examine la petición:
a) Casos en que la aplicación de las normas de origen en vigor afectaría mucho la capacidad de exportación a la Comunidad de la industria existente del país interesado, con particular referencia a casos en los que ello podría provocar el cese de tales actividades;
b) Casos específicos en los que puede demostrarse claramente que las normas de origen podrían disuadir inversiones importantes en una industria, y si una derogación que favoreciera la realización del programa de inversiones ayudaría a cumplir estas normas en etapas progresivas;
c) Efectos económicos y sociales de la decisión que debe adoptarse, en especial su relación con el empleo.
Para facilitar el examen de la petición de derogación, el país que formula la petición debe facilitar la información más completa posible en apoyo de su petición relativa a los puntos que se citan a continuación:
Descripción del producto acabado; Carácter y cantidad de los productos elaborados; Proceso de fabricación; Valor añadido; Número de empleados de la empresa afectada; Volumen previsto de exportaciones a la comunidad;
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Motivos de la duración solicitada; Otras observaciones.
Se aplican las mismas normas a cualquier petición de prórroga.
La Comunidad ha concedido recientemente a determinadas exportaciones de textiles una exención de la definición del concepto de productos originarios, a fin de tener en cuenta la situación especial de cuatro países menos adelantados : la República Democrática Popular Lao, Camboya, Nepal (véase reglamentos de la Comisión Nos. 1713, 1714, 1715/97 de 3 de septiembre de 1997, OJ N° L 242 de 4 de septiembre de 1997) y Bangladesh (véase reglamento de la Comisión N° 2260/97 de 13 de noviembre de 1997, OJ N° L 311 de 14 de noviembre de 1997) . Los productos cuya lista figuran en los anexos adjuntos a los citados reglamentos y que se fabrican en estos cuatro países menos adelantados con tejidos (artículos tejidos) o hilados (artículos de punto) importados a estos países y originarios de un país perteneciente a la ANAS O, con exclusión de Myanmar, la Asociación del Asia Meridional para la Cooperación Regional (ASAMCOR) o la Convención de Lomé se considerará que tienen su origen en Bangladesh, Camboya, la República Democrática Popular Lao o Nepal (párrafo 1 del Artículo 1). La derogación se aplicará únicamente a productos importados a la Comunidad procedentes de Bangladesh, Camboya, la República Democrática Popular Lao o Nepal durante un período específico 12/.
Japón
Normas sobre origen acumulativo
En el caso de las mercancías producidas en un país miembro de la ANASO, se considera que la ANAS O es un país receptor de preferencias para los fines de la aplicación de los citados criterios de origen y la norma sobre el contenido del país otorgante de preferencias.
Los países de la ANASO disfrutan de los siguientes resultados cuando se les aplican las normas de fabricación sustancial.
1) Las mercancías citadas a continuación se consideran que tienen su origen en la ANASO al calcular el índice de utilización de materias cuyo origen no está en la ANASO.
a) Todas las materias primas formadas únicamente por mercancías con origen en la ANASO;
b) Todas las materias primas consistentes únicamente en bienes exportados del Japón a territorios de la ANASO;
c) Todas las materias primas consistentes únicamente en las mercancías prescritas en los incisos a) y b) supra ;
12/ Del Io de agosto de 1997 al 31 de diciembre de 1998 para los productos importados de Camboya, la República Democrática Popular Lao y Nepal; del 15 de octubre de 1997 al 31 de diciembre de 1998 para los productos importados de Bangladesh.
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d) Las materias consistentes en mercancías cuyo origen no está en la ANASO (excepto el Japón) y que cumplen las disposiciones de los incisos a) a c) supra ;
2) Se considera que las mercancías tienen su origen en la ANASO cuando se cumplen determinados requisitos relativos a su elaboración o fabricación en todos los países de la ANASO que participan en su producción.
El origen de las mercancías que pueden recibir el trato de arancel preferencial según las normas de origen acumulativo es el país que produce y exporta las mercancías al Japón.
Para aplicar el sistema de origen acumulativo debe presentarse un certificado acumulativo de elaboración o transformación en aduana cuando se haga la declaración de la importación además del certificado de origen, o formulario A.
Estados Unidos
Con arreglo al esquema de los Estados Unidos, los países receptores de preferencias que pertenecen a una asociación de países que contribuye a la integración económica regional amplia entre sus miembros, pueden solicitar conjuntamente que se les considere como un solo país beneficiario a los efectos de los requisitos de origen. Las mercancías que se hayan cultivado, producido, fabricado o montado en dos o más de esos países miembros serán objeto de trato arancelario preferencial si la suma del costo o del valor de las materias producidas en dichos países más el costo directo de las operaciones de elaboración realizadas en ellos representa por lo menos el 35% del valor del artículo estimado en aduanas al ser admitido en los Estados Unidos. Son aceptados conforme a las normas de los Estados Unidos tres grupos de países : la ANASO, el Grupo Andino y CARICOM (Mercado Común del Caribe - Antigua y Barbuda, Barbados, Bélica, Dominica, Granada, Guyana, Jamaica, Montserrat, Saint Kitss y Nevis, Santa Lucía, San Vicente y las Granadinas y Trinidad y Tabago).
Noruega y Suiza
Con arreglo a este sistema, a un país receptor de preferencias que exporte a uno de estos países de la AELC se le permite para los fines de las normas de origen considerar que tienen su origen en el país de exportación las materias utilizadas en la producción originarias de otro país receptor de preferencias con el cual el país exportador coopera en una agrupación económica regional.
Los países receptores de preferencias que forman una agrupación económica regional establecida y que desean aprovechar ese sistema de acumulación deben solicitarlo por adelantado al correspondiente país otorgante de preferencias, declarando las medidas adoptadas por la agrupación con el fin de aprovechar la posibilidad de acumulación. No se aplica el trato acumulativo hasta que el país otorgante de preferencias haya aprobado esta petición.
Corresponde al país exportador final garantizar que las materias importadas "acumuladas" tengan realmente su origen de conformidad con las normas de origen del SGP aplicadas en el país otorgante de preferencias de la AELC. El país exportador deberá verificar los certificados si así se le pide. Noruega se reserva el derecho de pedir en casos específicos la verificación del origen de
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las materias importadas acumuladas utilizadas en la producción del producto de exportación. Los certificados de origen relativos a los productos exportados deben demostrar que ha habido acumulación. En el momento actual se ha autorizado a los países miembros de la ANASO a beneficiarse de la adquisición acumulativa de origen de la AELC.
Nueva Zelandia
Nueva Zelandia acepta también el principio de la adquisición acumulativa de origen sobre una base completa y mundial. Esto significa que todos los países beneficiarios del esquema de Nueva Zelandia pueden considerar que el producto de otro país beneficiario del esquema de Nueva Zelandia tiene un contenido que cumple los requisitos del trato preferencial, aunque no esté producido totalmente en este país y se haya fabricado con materias, partes o componentes importados.
G. DISPOSICIONES SOBRE COOPERACIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA
Cooperación mutua
La aplicación del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias requiere estrecha colaboración y asistencia recíproca entre las administraciones de aduanas de los países otorgantes de preferencias y las autoridades competentes de los países receptores de preferencias para garantizar la observancia de las disposiciones legales previstas en los diferentes esquemas, incluidos el control y la verificación eficaces del origen y la expedición de los productos.
Como parte de esta cooperación mutua, los países otorgantes de preferencias piden cierta información a los países receptores de preferencias respecto de las autoridades competentes para expedir certificados de origen como sigue:-
Información Países
Nombres y direcciones de las Todos los países otorgantes de autoridades/organismos preferencias, excepto Australia y Nueva
Zelandia, para los cuales la notificación no es obligatoria.
Muestras de sellos Todos, excepto Bulgaria, la República Checa, Eslovaquia, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia.
Ningún país otorgante de preferencias exige muestras de las firmas.
Verificación y control
Las solicitudes de verificación de los certificados de origen (formulario A) son dirigidas, por regla general, por las autoridades de los países otorgantes de preferencias a las autoridades u organismos de expedición competentes del país receptor de preferencias. La selección de los certificados para verificación la realizan las autoridades aduaneras en el país otorgante de preferencias cuando hay duda acerca de la autenticidad del documento o de la exactitud de la información relativa al origen de los productos de que se trata o bien para una verificación no sistemática.
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Para los efectos de tales solicitudes de verificación, se exige que las autoridades aduaneras competentes del país otorgante de preferencias devuelvan el certificado del formulario A a la autoridad u organismo responsable del país exportador receptor, indicando, en su caso, las razones de forma o de fondo que aconsejen una encuesta. La factura comercial, caso de estar disponible, o una copia de ella, se adjuntará al certificado o formulario A y las autoridades aduaneras comunicarán las informaciones que han obtenido y que hacen pensar que los datos consignados en el certificado o formulario son inexactos.
Cuando se haya formulado una solicitud de verificación, ésta deberá llevarse a efecto y sus conclusiones deberán ser comunicadas por la autoridad u organismo competente del país otorgante de preferencias a las autoridades competentes del país exportador receptor de preferencias en un plazo máximo de seis meses a partir de la fecha de la solicitud. El plazo se ha ampliado a ocho meses en el caso de los certificados de sustitución expedidos por las autoridades de la CEE, Noruega y Suiza. Las conclusiones deberán determinar si el certificado de origen del formulario A (o el formulario APR) es auténtico, si se aplica a los productos efectivamente exportados y si tales productos reunían realmente las condiciones para gozar del trato arancelario preferencial con indicación de las razones para considerar que se cumplen las normas de origen aplicables. Si en los casos de duda razonable no se obtiene respuesta dentro de los seis meses prescritos o si la respuesta no contiene información suficiente para determinar la autenticidad del certificado o el origen verdadero de los productos, se enviará una segunda comunicación a la autoridad u organismo expedidor. Si después de esto no se proporcionan las conclusiones lo antes posible o en todo caso dentro de cuatro meses a las autoridades que las solicitan, o si las conclusiones no permiten determinar la autenticidad del documento de que se trata o el verdadero origen de los productos, las autoridades que solicitan la información denegarán todo beneficio del SGP, salvo (respecto de las autoridades de los países otorgantes de preferencias de la OCDE) en caso de fuerza mayor o circunstancias excepcionales.
A los efectos de una verificación ulterior, la autoridad u organismo competente del país exportador receptor deberá conservar durante dos años civiles por lo menos copias de los certificados expedidos y de los documentos de exportación relativos a ellos, incluso el formulario B, en caso apropiado.
La mayoría de los países otorgantes de preferencias han establecido normas detalladas como las descritas precedentemente. Bulgaria, Eslovaquia, la República Checa, Hungría, Polonia y la Federación de Rusia aplican distintos elementos de esas disposiciones. Australia no tiene disposiciones de este tipo, ya que los certificados de origen del formulario A no son obligatorios. El Japón no señala ningún procedimiento estricto en materia de verificación. Nueva Zelandia se reserva el derecho a comunicarse directamente con el productor y/o el exportador de los productos para verificar su origen. Los Estados Unidos prevén la posibilidad de que también se pidan pruebas al productor y al exportador de los productos, así como a cualquier otra persona que se haya ocupado de los productos durante el transporte.
ANEXO I
Lista de procesos mínimos que la mayoría de los países otorgantes
de preferencias no aceptan como determinantes de origen
ü
ANEXO II
Lista de elaboraciones o transformaciones que deben realizarse
en productos no originarios para que los productos finales pueden
obtener la condición de productos originarios (SG), legislación de
la Comunidad Europea, Anexo 15 del Reglamento 2454/93 con las
disposiciones para la aplicación del Reglamento del Consejo
23213/92 donde se establece el Código Aduanero de la Comunidad,
revisado por última vez por. el reglamento 46/1999, O.J.L 10 de
15.01.1999
7
LISTA DE PROCESOS MÍNIMOS QUE LA MAYORÍA DE LOS PAÍSES OTORGANTES DE PREFERENCIAS NO ACEPTAN COMO DETERMINANTES DE ORIGEN 1/
1. Operaciones que aseguran la conservación de los productos en buenas condiciones durante el transporte y almacenamiento (ventilación, espaciamiento, secado, enfriamiento, salazón, inmersión en bióxido de azufre u otras soluciones acuosas, eliminación de las partes dañadas y operaciones semejantes);
2. Operaciones simples que consisten en quitar el polvo, cerner, tamizar, seleccionar, clasificar, formar juegos de artículos, lavar, pintar, cortar en pedazos;
3. i) Cambios de envase y fragmentación y unificación de envíos;
ii) Simple colocación en botellas, frascos, sacos, cajones, cajas, fijación sobre tarjetas o cartones, etc., y demás operaciones simples de embalaje;
4. Colocar marcas, etiquetas u otras señales distintivas semejantes en los productos o en sus envases;
5. La simple mezcla de productos, sean o no de clases diferentes, cuando uno o más componentes de la mezcla no satisface las condiciones establecidas en las normas para que se los considere productos originarios;
6. El simple montaje de partes de productos para formar un producto completo;
7. Una combinación de dos o más de las operaciones indicadas en 1 a 6;
8. La matanza de animales 2/.
1/ Aplican esto todos los países otorgantes de preferencias que utilizan el criterio de la elaboración. Australia, el Canadá, los Estados Unidos y Nueva Zelandia consideran esta lista sólo como una indicación de los procesos por los que es improbable que el producto terminado sea aceptado como producto originario.
2/ Japón no considera que la matanza sea un proceso mínimo.
I j . i . i » ? i EN | Official Journal or tnc curopcan v-ommunicics .
ANNEX II
'ANNEX IS
LIST OF WORKING OR PROCESSING REQUIRED TO BE CARRIED OUT ON NON-ORIGINATING MATERIALS IN ORDER THAT THE PRODUCT MANUFACTURED CAN
OBTAIN ORIGINATING STATUS (GSP)
HS heading No
(1)
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter j
ex Chapter -1
0403
ex Chapter 5
ex 0502
Description of product
(2)
Live animals
Meat and edible meat offal
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included; except for:
Buttermilk, curdled milk and cream, yoghurt, képhir and other fermented or acidified milk and cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavour or containing added fruit, nuts or cocoa
Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included; except for:
Prepared pigs', hogs' or boars' bristles and hair
•Working or processing carried out on non-originating material* that confers originating status
(3) or (4)
All the animals of Chapter 1 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 1 and 2 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 3 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 4 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which: •
— all the materials of Chapter 4 used must be wholly obtained,
— any fruit juice (except those of pineapple, lime or grapefruit) of heading No 2009 used must already be originating,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used docs nor exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 5 used must be wholly obtained
Cleaning, disinfecting, sorting and straightening of bristles and hair
10
(1)
Chapter S
Chapter 7
Chapter S
ex Chapter 9
0901
0902
ex 0910
Chapter 10
ex Chapter 11
ex 1106
(2)
Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage
Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons
Coffee, tea, mate and spices; except for:
Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion
Tea, whether or not flavoured
Mixtures of spices
Cereals
Products of the" "-milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten; except for:
Flour, meal and powder of the dried, shelled leguminous vegetables of heading No 0713
(3) or .(4)
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials of Chapter 6 used muse be wholly obtained,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 7 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which:
— all the fruit and nuts used must be wholly obtained,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 3 0 % of the value of the ex-works price of úic product
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 9 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 10 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the cereals, edible vegetables, roots and tubers of heading No 0714 or fruit used must be wholly obtained
Drying and milling of leguminous vegetables of heading No 0708
•
U . x . i ? 7 7 I EN 1 u m c i a i j o u r n a l or cne curopcj. i i « . u u m u m u i a ,
(1)
Chapter 12
1301
•1302
(2)
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, iceds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
Lac; natural • gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins (for example, balsams)
Vegetable saps and extracts; pcctic substances, pectinates and pcerates; agar-agar and other mucilages and thickeners, whether or not modified, derived from vegetable products:
— Mucilages and thickeners, modified, derived from vegetable products
- Other
(3)
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of heading No 1301 used may not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from non-modified mucilages and thickeners
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
W
Chanter 14 Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable produces not elsewhere specified or included
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 14 used must be wholly obtained
ex Chacter 15
1501
1502
Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animals or vegetable waxes; except for:
Pig fat (including lard) and poultry fat, other than that of heading No 0209 or 1503:
— Fats from bones or waste
- Other
Fats of bovine animals, sheep or goats, other than those of heading No 1503
— Fats from bones or waste
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading except those of heading No 0203, 0206 or 0207 or bones of heading No 0506
Manufacture from meat or edible offal of swine of heading No 0203 or 0206 or of meat and edible offal of poultry of heading No 0207
Manufacture from materials of any heading except those of heading No 0201, 0202, 0204 or 0206 or bones of heading No 0506
12 L10/12 [ J Ñ J Official Journal of the European Communities .15.1.1*99
(1)
1502 (cont'd)
1504
ex 1505
1506
1507
to 1515
1516
(2)
'— Other
Fats and oils and their fractions, of fish or marine mammals, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified:
— Solid fractions
— Other
Refined lanolin
Other animals fats and oils and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified:
— Solid fractions
- Other r
Vegetable oils and their fractions:
— Soya, ground nut, palm, copra, palm kernel, babassu, tung and oiticica oil, myrtle wax and Japan wax, fractions of jojoba oil and oils for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption
— Solid fractions, except for that of jojoba oil
— Other
Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, partly or wholly hydrogenated, inter-cstcrified, re-esterified or elaidinised, whether or not refined, but not further prepared
(3) or
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 2 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture from materials of any heading including other materials of heading No 1504
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture from crude wool grease of heading No 1505
Manufacture from materials of any heading including other materials of heading No 1506
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 2 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from other materials of heading Nos 1507 to 1515
Manufacture in which all the vegetable materials used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials of Chapter 2 used must be wholly obtained,
— all the vegetable materials used must be wholly obtained. However, materials of heading Nos 1507, 1508, 1511 and 1513 may be used
(4)
•
•
15.1.1999 13
Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/13
(1)
1517 " '
Chapter 16
ex Chapter 17
ex 1701
1702
ex 1703
(2)
Margarine; edible mixtures or preparations of animal or vegetable fats or oils or of fractions of different fats or oils of this Chapter, other than edible fats or oils or their fractions of heading No 1516
Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or . other aquatic invertebrates
Sugars and sugar confectionery; except for:
Cane or bcct_sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form, flavoured or coloured
Other sugars, including chemically pure lactose, maltose, glucose and fructose, in solid form; sugar syrups not containing added flavouring or colouring matter; artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey; caramel:
— Chemically pure maltose and fructose
— Other sugars in solid form, flavoured or coloured
- Other
Molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar, flavoured or coloured
• (3) or • • ' (4).
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials of Chapters 2 . and 4 used must be wholly
obtained,
— all the vegetable materials used must be wholly obtained. However, materials of heading Nos 1507, 1508, 1511 and 1513 be used '
Manufacture from animals of Chapter 1. All the materials of Chapter 3 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading including other materials of heading No 1702
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used must already be originating
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
>
-
-
L. l U / l - f 14
vfficiai journal or aie ¿¡u'opcn» MUÉiuuiua
(1)
1704
Chapter IS
1901
1902
(2)
Sugar confectionery (including chocolate), not containing cocoa
white
Cocoa and cocoa preparations
13)
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Malt extract; food preparations of flour, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of heading Nos 0401 to 0404, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5% by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included:
— Malt extract
— Other
Pasta, whether or not cooked or stuffed (with meat or other substances) or otherwise prepared, such as spaghetti, macaroni, noodles, lasagne, gnocchi, ravioli, cannelloni; couscous, whether or not prepared:
— Containing 20% or less by weight of meat, meat offal, fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Manufacture from cereals of Chapter 10
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 4 or 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the cereals and derivatives (except durum wheat and its derivatives) used must be wholly obtained
(4)
I ¿ - " ! _15_^
(i) (2)
1902 (cont'd).
1903
1904
1905
Containing more than 20 % by weight of meat, meat offal, fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Tapioca and substitutes therefor prepared from starch, in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or in similar forms
Prepared foods obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal products (for example, com flakes); cereals (other than maize (corn)) in grain form or in the form of flakes or other worked grains (except flour and meal), pre-cooked, or otherwise prepared, not elsewhere specified or included
Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' wares, whether or nor containing cocoa; communion wafers, empty cachets of a kind suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice paper and similar products
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which:
— all cereals and derivatives (except durum wheat and its derivatives) used must be wholly obtained,
— all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture from materials of any heading except potato starch of heading No 1108
Manufacture:
— from materials not classified within heading No 1806,
— in which all the cereals and flour (except durum wheat and its dérivâtes) used must be wholly obtained,
— in which the value of any ' materials of Chapter 17 used
does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading except those of Chanter 11
ex Chaste
ex 2001
ex 2004 and
ex 2005
2006
Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants; except for:
Yams, sweet potatoes and similar edible parts of plants containing 5 % or more by weight of starch, prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid
Potatoes in the form of flour, meal or flakes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid
Vegetables, fruit, nuts, fruit-peel and other pans of plants, preserved by sugar (drained, glacé or crystallized)
Manufacture in which all the fruit, nuts or vegetables used must be wholly obtained
Manufacrute in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than' that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/16 "IÑ"] 16
Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1J999
(l)
2007
:200S
2009
(2)
Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, fcuic or nu: puree and fruit or nut pastes, being cooked preparations, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter
Nuts, not containing added sugar or spirit
Peanut butter; mixtures based on cereals; palm hearts; maize (com)
Other except for fruit and nuts cooked otherwise than by steaming or boiling in water, not containing added sugar, frozen
Fruit vegetable
juices (including grape must) and juices, unfermented and not
containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of the originating nuts and oil seeds of heading Nos 0801, 0802 and 1202 to 1207 used exceeds 60% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product;
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
ex Chanter 21
2101
Miscellaneous edible preparations; except for;
Extracts, essences and concentrates, of coffee, tea or maté and preparadons with a basis of these products or with a basis of coffee, tea or maté; roasted chicory and other roasted coffee substitutes, and extracts, essences and concentrates thereof
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— all the chicory used must be wholly obtained
15.1.1999 EN 17
Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/1;
(i) (2)
2103
ex 2104
2106
Sauces and preparations therefor; mixed condiments and mixed seasonings; mustard flour and meal and prepared mustard:
— Sauces and preparations therefor; mixed condiments and mixed seasonings
Mustard flour and meal and prepared mustard
Soups and broths and preparations therefor
Food preparations not elsewhere specified or included
(3) («)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, mustard flour or meal or prepared mustard may be used
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture from materials of any heading except prepared or preserved vegetables of heading Nos 2002 to 2005
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product;
— the value of any materials of Chapter 4 or 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
ex Chanter 22
2202
Beverages, spirits and vinegar; except for:
Waters, including mineral waters and aerated waters, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured, and other non-alcoholic beverages, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading No 2009
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than.that of the product,
— all the grapes or any material derived from grapes used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-wotks price of the product,
— any fruit Juice used (except for pineapple, lime and grapefruit juices) must already be originating
L10/18 18
Officiai Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2207
2208
ex 2301
ex 2303
ex 2306
2309
Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol or higher; ethyl alcohol and other spirits, denatured, of any strength
Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of less than 80% vol; spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages
Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder; except for:
Whale meal; flours, meals and pellets of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, unfit for human consumption
Residues from the manufacture of starch from maize (excluding concentrated steeping liquors), of a protein content, calculated on the dry product, exceeding 40 % by weight
Oil cake and other solid residues resulting from the extraction of olive oil, containing more than 3 % of olive oil
Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding
Manufacture from materials not classified within heading No 2207 or 2208
Manufacture:
— from materials not classified within heading No 2207 or 2208,
— in which all the grapes or any material derived from grapes used must be wholly obtained or if all the other materials used are already originating, arrack may be used up to a limit of 5% by volume
Manufacture in which all the materials used ate classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the maize used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which all the olives used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which:
— all the cereals, sugar or molasses, meat or milk used must alteady be originating,
— all the materials of Chapter 3 used must be wholly obtained
ex Chapter 24
2402
Tobacco and manufactured substitutes; except for:
tobacco
Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos and cigarettes, of tobacco or of tobacco substitutes
Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 24 used must be wholly obtained
Manufacture in which at least 70% by weight of the unmanufactured tobacco or tobacco refuse of heading No 2401 used must already be originating
19 lj.l.12%9 I" EN" Orîiciai Journal or tne European Communities • L1Ü/19
(1)
ex 2403
ex Chapter 25
ex 2504
ex 2515
ex 2516
ex 2518
ex 2519
ex 2520
ex 2524
ex 2525
ex 2530
Chapter 26
ex Chapter 27
(2)
'Smoking tobacco
Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement; except fon
Natural crystalline graphite, with enriched carbon content, purified and ground
Marble, merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, of a thickness not exceeding 25 cm
Granite, porphyry, basalt, sandstone and other monumental and building stone, merely cur, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, of a thickness nor exceeding 25 cm
Calcined dolomite
Crushed natural magnesium carbonate (magncsite), in hermetically-sealed containers, and magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, other than fused magnesia or dead-burned (sintered) magnesia
Plasters specially prepared for dentistry
Natural asbestos fibres
Mica powder
Earth colours, calcined or powdered
Ores,-slag and ash
Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes; except for:
(3) ot
Manufacture in which at least 7 0 % by weight of the unmanufactured tobacco or tobacco refuse of heading No 2401 used must already be originating
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Enriching of the carbon content, purifying and grinding of crude crystalline graphite
Cutting, by sawing or otherwise, of marble (even if already sawn) of a thickness exceeding 25 cm
Cutting, by sawing or otherwise, of stone (even if already sawn) of a thickness exceeding 25 cm
Calcination of dolomite not calcined
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the ptoduct. However, natural magnesium carbonate (magnesite) may be used
Manufacture in which the value of ail the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from asbestos concentrate
Grinding of mica or mica waste
Calcination or grinding of earth colours
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within ' a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within. a heading other than that of the product
(4)
L 10/20 EN
20 Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1) (2)
ex 2707
ex 2709
2710
2711
2712
Oils in which the weigh: of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents, being oils similar to mineral oils obtained by distillation of high temperature coal tar, of which more than 65 % by volume distils at a temperature of up to 250 "C (including mixtures of petroleum spirit and benzole), for use as power or heating fuels
Crude oils minerals
obtained from biruminous
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous materials, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70 % or' more of petroleum oils or of oils .obtained from bituminous materials, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations
Petroleum gases hvdrocarbons
and other gaseous
(3) (4)
Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, macrocrystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes and similar products obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured
Operations of refining ànd/or one or mote specific process(es) (')
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Destructive distillation of bituminous materials
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) (:)
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the producr. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) (2)
Other operations in which ail the materials used ate classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) (l)
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used ptovided their value does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
(') For the special conditions relating to "specific processes" see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3. (J) For the special conditions relating to "speciSc processes* see Introductory Note 7.2.
15.1.1999 EN 21
Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/21
(1)
2713
2714
2715
ex Chapter 23
ex2S05
.ro
Petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous materials
Bitumen and asphalt, natural; bituminous or oil shale and tar sands; asphaltitcs and asphalric rocks
Bituminous mixtures based on natural asphalt, on natural bitumen, on petroleum bitumen, on mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (for example, bituminous mastics, cut-backs)
Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes; except for:
"Mischmetall"
(3) or (4)
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es)C)
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) (')
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(cs) ('}
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value docs not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within -the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture by electrolytic or thermal treatment in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
.
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
(') For the special conditions relating to "specific processes" see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.
L 10/22 EN
22 Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(l) (2) (3) (4)
ex 2811
ex 2333
ex 2340
Sulphur trioxide
Aluminium sulphate
Sodium perborate
Manufacture from sulphur dioxide
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from disodium tetraborate pentahydrate
Manufacture in, which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
ex Chapter 29
301
Organic chemicals; except for:
Acyclic hydrocarbons for use as power or hearing fuels
ex 2902 Cyclanes and cyclenes (other than azulenes), benzene, toluene, xylenes, for use as power or heating fuels
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided. their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es)C)
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) (')
Othet operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used, provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
(') For the special conditions relating to "specific processes" see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.
15.1.1999 23
Official Journal of the European Communit ies L 10/23
U)
ex 2905
2915
ex 2932
293
2934
(2)
Metal alcohólales of alcohols of this heading and of ethanol
Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic adds and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halógena ted, sulphonatcd, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
Internal ethers and their halogenated, sulphonatcd, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
Cyclic acetáis and internal hemiacetals and their halogenated, sulphonatcd, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
Heterocyclic compounds hetero-atom(s) only
with nitrogen
Nucleic acids and their heterocyclic comoounds
(3) (.4)
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 2905. However, metal alcohólales of this heading may be used, provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading Nos 2915 and 2916 used may not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading No 2909 used may not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading Nos 2932 and 2933 used may not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading Nos 2932, 2933 and 2934 used may not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product-
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
ex Chapter 30
3002
Pharmaceutical products; except fot: Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Human blood; animal blood prepared for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera and other blood fractions and modified immunological products, whether or not obtained by means of biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) ' and similar products:
L 10/24 Œ] 24
Officiai Journal of the European Communities i j . i.iyyy
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3002 (cont'd)
Products consisting of two or more constituents which have been mixed together for therapeutic or prophylactic uses or unmixed products for these uses, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
— Other:
— — Human blood
Animal blood prepared for therapeutic or prophylactic uses
— — Blood fractions other than antisera, haemoglobin, blood serum globulins
globulins and
Haemoglobin, blood globulins and serum globulins
3003 and 3004
— — Other
Medicaments (excluding goods of heading No 3002, 3005 or 3006):
Obtained No 2941
from amikacin of heading
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used, provided their value does not exceed 20% of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture-from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used, provided their value does not exceed 20% of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used, provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-wotks ptice of the ptoduct
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used,' provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the oroduct
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used, provided their value does not exceed 20% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3002. The materials of this description may also be used, provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of heading No 3003 or 3004 may be used provided their value, taken together, does not exceed 20 % of the ex works price of the product
15.1.1999 EN J 25
Umciai Journal or tne curcpean «-ommunitics
• . (1)
3003 and
3004 (cont'd)
ex Chapter 31
ex 3105
ex Chapter 32
ex 3201
(2)
— Other
Fertilisers; except for:
Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing two or three of the fertilising elements nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium; other fertilizers; goods of this Chapter, in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight not exceeding 10 kg, except for:
— sodium nitrate
— calcium cyanamide
— potassium sulphate
— magnesium potassium sulphate
Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks; except for:
Tannins and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives
(3) or (4) •
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of heading No 3003 or 3004 may be used provided their value, taken together, does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are
classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 20% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from tanning extracts of vegetable origin
•
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacrure in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
26
(1)
3205
ex Chapter 33
3301
ex Chapter 34
ex 3403
(2)
Colour lakes; preparations as specified in Note 3 to this Chapter based on colour lakes(') '
Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations; except for:
Essential oils (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes; resinoids; extracted oleoresins; concentrates of essential oils in fats, in fixed oils, in waxes or the like, obtained by enfleurage or maceration; terpenic by-products of the deterpenation of essential oils; aqueous distillâtes and aqueous solutions of essential oils
Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, "dental waxes" and cental preparations with a basis of plaster; except for: •
Lubricating preparations containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals, provided they represent less than 70 % by weight
(3) or (4)
Manufacture from materials of any heading, except heading Nos 3203, 3204 and 3205. However, materials from heading No 3205 may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including materials of a different "group "( :) in this heading. However, materials of the same group may be used, provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Operations of refining and/or one or mote specific process(es) (s)
or
Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does' not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
(') Noce J to Chapter 32 says that these preparations are those of a kind used for colouring any material or used is ingredients in the manufacturing ot colouring preparations, provided they are not classified in another heading in Chapter 32.
(') A "group" is regarded as any part of the heading separated from the test by a semi-colon. (J) For the special conditions relating to "specific processes" see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7 J .
15.1.1999 EN
27 Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/27
(1) .'
' 3404
ex Chapter 35
3505
ex 3507
(2)
Artificial waxes and prepared waxes:
— .With a basis of paraffin, petroleum waxes, waxes obtained from biruminous minerals, slack wax or scale wax
— Other
Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes; except for:
Dextrins and other modified starches (for example, prcgelariniscd or esterificd starches); glues based on starches, or on dextrins or other modified starches:
— Starch ethers and esters
- Other
Prepared enzymes not elsewhere specified or included
(3) or (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, except:
— hydrogenated oils having the character of waxes of heading No 1516,
— fatty acids not chemically defined or industrial fatty alcohols having the character of waxes of heading No 3823,
— materials of heading No 3404
However, these materials may be used provided their value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value docs not exceed 20% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 3505
Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading No 1108
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does nor exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the ptoduct
L 10/28 "EÑH 28
Official Journal of tie European Communities 15.1.1999
(1)
Chapter 36
ex Chapter 37
3701
3702
3704
• (2)
Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations
Photographic or cinematographic goods; except for:
Photographic plates and film in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, whether or not in packs:
— Ins-ant print film for colour photography, in packs r-
- Other
Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed
Photogtaphic plates, film paper, paperboard-and textiles, exposed but not developed
(3) or (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed' 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufactute in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than heading No 3701 or 3702. However, materials from heading No 3702 may be used provided their value does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than heading No 3701 or 3702. However, materials from heading Nos 3701 and 3702 may be used provided their value, taken together, does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than heading No 3701 or 3702
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than heading Nos 3701 to 3704
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all . the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
15.1.1999 EN . , 2 9
Official Jou rna l or the European Communit ies L 10/29
m:
ex Chapter 38
ex3S01
ex 3803
ex 3805
ex 3806
ex 3807
3S0S
3809
(2)
Miscellaneous chemical products; except for:
Colloidal graphite in suspension in oil and semi-colloidal graphite; carbonaceous pastes for electrodes
Graphite in paste form, being a mixture of more than 3 0 % by weight of graphite with mineral oils
Refined tall oil
Spirits of sulphate turpentine, purified
tster gums
Wood pitch (wood tar pitch)
Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, ami-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles (for example, sulphur-treated bands, wicks and candles, and fly-papers)
Finishing agents, dye carriers to accelerate the dyeing or fixing of dyestuffs and* other products and preparations (for example, dressings and mordants), of a kind used in the textile, paper, leather or like industries, not elsewhere specified or included
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value docs not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading No 3403 used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Refining of crude tall oil
Purification by distillation or refining of raw spirits of sulphate turpentine
Manufacture from resin acids
Distillation of wood tar
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials, used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the products
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the products
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used decs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all ( the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used decs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/30 30
Official Jou rna l of che European Communit ies U . l . l y y ?
(i) (2)
3810
3811
3312
3813
3814
3818
3819
3820
Pickling preparations for metal surfaces; fluxes and other auxiliary preparations for soldering, brazing or welding; soldering, brazing or welding powders and pastes consisting of metal and other materials; preparations of a kind used as cores or coatings for welding electrodes or rods
Anti-knock preparations, oxidation inhibitors, gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations and other prepared additives, for mineral oils (including gasoline) or for other liquids-used for the same purposes as mineral oils:
— Prepared additives for lubricating oil, containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals
- Other
Prepared rubber accelerators; compound plasticisers for rubber or plastics, not elsewhere specified or included; anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers for rubber or plastics
Preparations and charges for fire-extinguishers; charged fire-extinguishing grenades
Organic composite solvents and thinners, not elsewhere specified or included; prepared paint or varnish removers
Chemical elements doped for use in electronics, in the form of discs, wafers or similar forms; chemical compounds doped for use in electronics
Hydraulic brake fluids and other prepared liquids for hydraulic transmission, not containing or containing less than 7 0 % by weigh: of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals
Anti-freezing preparations and prepared de-icing fluids
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the products
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading No 3811 used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
niN ! WlXll-i . i l J U L 31
•uuCiil v-uuiiiiuiliaes i - 1 W J 1
(1)
3822
3823
3324
(2)
Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and . prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents, whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading No 3002 or 3006
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols
— Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids, acid oils from refining
— Industrial fatty alcohols
Prepared binders for foundry moulds or cores; chemical products and preparations of the chemical or allied industries (including those consisting of mixtures of natural products), not elsewhere specified or included; residual products of the chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included:
— The following of this heading:
— Prepared binders for foundry moulds or cores phased on natural resinous products
— Naphthcnic acids, their water insoluble salts and their esters
— Sorbitol other than that of heading No 2905
— Petroleum sulphonates, excluding petroleum sulphonates of alkali metals, of ammonium or of ethanolamines; thiophenated sulphonic acids of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, and their salts
— Ion exchangers
— Getters for vacuum tubes
— Alkaline iron oxide for the purification of gas
— Ammoniacal gas liquors and spent oxide produced in coal gas purification
— Sulphonaphthenic acids, their water insoluole salts and their esters
— Fusel oil and Dippcl's oil
— Mixtures of salts having different anions
— Copying pastes with a basis of gelatin, whether or not on a paper or textile backing
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading including other materials of heading No 3823
Manufacture in which all the materials.used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/32 EN
32 Official Journa l of the European Communit ies 15.1.1999
(3) (4)
3901 to 3915
ex 3 907
3912
3916 to 3921
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Plastics in primary forms, waste, parings and scrap, of plastic; except for heading Nos ex 3907 and 3912 for which the rules are set out below:
— Addition homopolymerisation products in which a single monomer contributes mote than 99 % by weight to the total polymer content
Other
Copolymer, made from polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS)
— Polyester
Cellulose and its chemical derivatives, not elsewhere specified or included, in primary forms
Semi-manufactures and articles of plastics; except for heading No ex 3916, ex 3917, ex 3920 and ex 3921, for which the rules are set out below:
— Flat products, further worked than only surface-worked or cut into forms other than rectangular (including square); other products, further worked than only surface-worked
Manufacture in which:
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product(')
Manufacture in which the value of the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20% of the ex-works price of the product(')
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials classified within the same heading may be used provided their value does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product^)
Manufactute in which the value of any materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product and/or manufacture from polycarbonate of tetrao romo-(bisphenol A)
Manufactute in which the value of any materials classified in the same heading as the product does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of any materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed' 25 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufactute in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
('] In the case of products composed of materials classified both within heading Nos 3901 to 3905, on the one hand, and within heading Nos 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product
15.1 .1999
33 Official Jou rna l of the European Communities L 10/33
(l) (2) .
3916 to 3921 (cont'd)
ex 3916 ex 3917
and
ex 3920
ex 3921
3922 to 3926
— Other:
— — Addition homopolymerisarion products in which a single monomer contributes mote than 99 % by weight to the total polymer content
— — Other
Profile shapes and tubes
— Ionomer sheet or film
Sheets of regenerated cellulose, polyamides or polyethylene
Foils of plastic, metallised
Articles of plastic
(3). (4)
Manufacture in which:
— the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of any materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product(')
Manufactute in which the value of any materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product (')
Manufacture in which:
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of any materials classified within the same heading as the product does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from a thermoplastic partial salt which is a copolymer of ethylene and meracryllc acid partly neutralised with metal ions, mainly zinc and sodium
Manufacture in which the value of any materials classified in the same heading as the product does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture from highly trans parent polyester foils with thickness 23 micron ( ;
of less a
than
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the oroduct
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
(') In the case of products composed of materials classified both within heading Nos 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within heading Nos 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.
(!) The following foils shall be considered as highly transparent: foils, the optical dimming of which - measured according to ASTM-D 1003-16 by Gardner Harrmct cr (i.e. Malefactor) — is less than 2%.
34 L10/34 J EN I Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1)
ex Chapter 40
ex 4001
4005
4012
ex 4017
ex Chapter 41
ex ¿102
4104 to 4107
4109
Chapter 42
(2)
Rubber and articles thereof; except for:
Laminated slabs of crepe rubber for shoes
Compounded rubber, unvulcanised, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip
Retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber; solid or cushion tyres, interchangeable tyre treads and tyre flaps, of rubber:
— Retreaded pneumatic, solid or cushion tyres, of rubber
— Other
Articles of hard rubber
Raw hides and steins (other than furs kins) and leather; except for:
Raw skins of sheep or lambs, without wool on
Leather, without hair or wool, other than leather of heading No 4108 or 4109
Patent leather and patent laminated leather; metallised leather
-.-
Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silk worm gut)
(3) oe
Manufacture in- which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Lamination of sheets of natural rubber
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used, except natural rubber, does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Retreading of used tytes
Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading No 4011 or 4012
Manufacture from hard rubber ,
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Removal of wool from sheep or lamb skins, with wool on
Retanning of pre-tanned leather
or
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from leather of heading Nos 4104 to 4107 provided its value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
(4)
•
xj.i.Lyyy I EN I Uriiciai journal or tr. L 1U/3:
(1)
ex Chapter 43
ex 4302
4303
ex Chapter 44
ex 4403
ex 4407
ex 4408
ex 4409
ex 4410 to
ex 4413
ex 4415
ex 4416
(2)
Furs kins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof; except for:
Tanned or dressed furskins, assembled:
— Plates, crosses and similar forms
— Other
Articles of. apparel, clothing accessories and other articles of furskin
Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal; except for:
Wood roughly squared
r-Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm, planed, sanded or finger-jointed
Veneer sheets and sheets for plywood, of a thickness not exceeding 6 mm, spliced, and other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled of a thickness not exceeding 6 mm, planed, sanded or finger-jointed
Wood continuously shaped along any of ¡ts edges or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed:
— Sanding or finger-joining
— Bcadings and mouldings
Bcadings and mouldings, including moulded skirting and other moulded boards
Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood
Casks, barrels, vats, rubs and other coopers' products and parrs thereof, of wood
(3) or (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Bleaching or dyeing, in addition to cutting and assembly of non-assembled tanned or dressed furskins
Manufacture from non-assembled, tanned or dressed furskins
Manufacture' from non-assembled tanned or dressed furskins of heading No 4302
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that, of the product
Manufacture from wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of its bark or merely roughed down
Planing, sanding or finger-jointing
Splicing, planing, sanding or finger-jointing
Sanding or finger-jointing
Beading or moulding
Beading or moulding
Manufacture from boards not cut to size
Manufacture from riven staves, not further worked than sawn on the two principal surfaces
3 6
L 10/3t3 ¡ E N J Official Journal of the European Communities ' 15.1.1999
(1)
ex 4413
ex 4421
ex Chapter 45
4503
Chapter 45
Chapter 47
ex Chapter 48
ex 4811
•4816
4817
(2)
— Builders' joinery and' carpentry of wood
— Bcadings and mouldings
Match splints; wooden pegs or pins for footwear
Cork and articles of cork; except for:
Articles of natural cork
Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; baskcrware and wickerwork
Pulp of wood or of other fibrous ccllulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard; except for:
Paper and paperboard, ruled, lined or squared only
Carbon paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers (other than those of heading No 4809), duplicator stencils and offset plates, of paper, whether or not put up in boxes
Envelopes, letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards, of paper or paperboard; boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard, containing an assortment of paper stationery
(3) ' or (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, cellular wood panels, shingles and shakes may be used
Beading or moulding
Manufacture from wood of any heading except drawn wood of heading No 4409
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the ptoduct
Manufacture from cork of heading No 4501
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading, other than that of the product
Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47
Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47
Manufacturing in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the ptoduct
:
i
n r
15.1.1999 EN 37
Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/37
(2)
Toilet paper
Cartons, boxes, cases, bags and other packing containers, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres
Letter pads
Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, cut to size or shape
(3) (4)
Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47
Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing indusrry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for:
T.
Printed or illustrated postcards; printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings
Calendars of any kind, printed, including calendar blocks:
— Calendars of the "perpetual" type or with replaceable blocks mounted on bases other than paper or paperboard
- Other
Silk; except for:
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials . not classified within heading No 4909 or 4911
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials not classified in heading No 4909 or 4911
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
L10/38 EN | • _38
Officiai Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
m 1
"ex 5003
5004 to
ex 5006
5007
ex Chapter 51
' 5106 to 5110
(2,
Silk waste (including cocoons unsuitable for reeling, yam waste and garnetted stock), carded or combed
Silk yarn and yam spun from silk waste
Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste:
— Incorporating rubber thread
- Other
r-
Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric; except for:
Yarn of wool, of fine or coarse animal hair or of horsehair
(3) or
Carding or combing of silk waste
Manufacture from('):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— other natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Manufacture from single yirnf)
Manufacture from('):
— coir yam,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper
or
Printing accompanied by at least rwo preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, décatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from('):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
(4)
•
(') For special conditions relating to produce made of a mixture of textile materials, see .Introductory Note 5.
S r
íj.x.j.yyy EN 39
u r n c i a i j o u r n a l ui «.<. *--copeau communi t i es
(1) (2)
5106 to 5110 (cont'd)
5111 to 5113
Woven fabrics of wool, of fine or coarse animal hair or of horsehair:
— Incorporating rubber thread
- Other
(3)
natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
chemical materials or textile pulp, or
paper-making materials
Manufacture from single yarn(')
Manufacture from('):
— coir yam,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, imptegnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47,5 % of the ex-works price of the product
1UÍJ7
(4)
ex Chapter 52
5204 to 5207
Cotton; except for:
Yarn and thread of cotton
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from('):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
(') For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
1 r
L lU/40 EN 40
Omaal journal or tne curopean Communities U.l.1^99
(1)
5208 to 5212
ex Chapter 53
5306 to 5303
5309 to 5311
• (2)
Woven fabrics of cotton:
— Incorporating rubber thread
— Other
C.
Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yam and woven fabrics of paper yarn; except for:
Yarn of other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn
Woven fabrics of other vegetable textile fibres; woven fabrics of paper yarn:
— Incorporating rubber thread
(3) or
Manufacture from single yarn(')
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper
or
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47,5% of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from('):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Manufacture from single yarn(')
' (4)
(') For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
IS.l.iVW . I EN 41
wiiii—ii j u u i a a i or :ns curopcan o o m m u n i u c s
• (1)
5309 to
•5311 (cont'd)
5401 to 5406
5407 and 540S
m
— Other
Yarn, monofilament and thread of man-made filaments
C
Woven fabrics of man-made filament yarn:
— Incorporating rubber thread
- Other
(3) or
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
. — man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— pap»
or •
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47 ,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from(l):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Manufacture from single yarn(')
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper
W
[') For special conditions relating to products nude of a mixture of textile material!, see Introductory Note 5.
; r
L lU/42 EN | 42
(jniaai journal or trie European ^ornmurucies u.i.iyyy
(1)
5407 and 5408 (cont'd)
5501 to 5507
5503 to 5511
5512
5516
(2) •
Man-made'staple fibres
Yarn and sewing thread of man-made staple fibres
T. Woven fabrics of man-made staple fibres:
— Incorporating rubber thread
- Other
(3) or
or
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decansing, impregnating, mending and .burling) where the value of the imprinted fabric used does not exceed 47 ,5% .of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from('):
— raw silk or silk waste carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Manufacture from single yam(')
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper
or
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 4 7 , 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
(4)
(') For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
15.1.1399
(1)
ex Chapter 56
5602
5604
1Ñ~]. 4 3
Official Journal of the European Communities
(2) (3)
Wadding, felt and non-wovens; special yams; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof; except fon
Felt, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated:
— Needleloom felt
- Other
Rubber thread and cord, textile covered; textile yarn, and strip and the like of heading No 5404 or 5405, imptegnated, coated, covered ot sheathed with rubber or plastics:
— Rubber thread and cord, textile covered
- Other
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper making materials
Manufacture from ('):
— natural fibres,
— chemical materials or textile pulp
However:
— polypropylene filament heading" No 5402,
of
— polypropylene fibres of heading No 5503 or 5506, or
— polypropylene filament tow of heading No 5501,
of which the denomination in all cases of a single filament or fibre is less than 9 cecitcx may be used provided their value does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres,
— man-mad; staple fibres made from casein, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from rubber thread or cord, not textile covered
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
L 10/43
(4)
;•) For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
L 10/44 EN 44
Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1)
5605
5606
(2)
Metallised yam, whether or not gimped, being textile yarn, or strip or the like of-heading No 5404 or 5405, combined with metal in the form of thread, strip or powder or covered with metal
Gimped yarn, and strip and the like of heading No 5404 or 5405, gimped (other than those of heading No 5605 and gimped horsehair yarn); chenille yarn (including flock chenille yam); loop wale-yam
(3) H)
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres, •
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise ptocessed for spinning,
— chemical materials or textile pulp, or
— paper-making materials
Chanter 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings:
— Of needleloom felt
— Of other felt
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
However:
— polypropylene filament heading No 5402,
of
— polypropylene fibres of heading No 5503 or 5506, or
— polypropylene filament tow of heading No 5501,
of which the denomination in all cases of a single filament or fibre is less than 9 decitex may be used provided their value does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
— woven fabric of jute may be used as a backing
Manufacture from J1):
— natural fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
(') For special condition! relating to products made of a mixture of textile material!, lee Introductory Note 5.
/
15.1.1999 EN 45
Official Journal or tne European Communities L 10/45
(1!
Chapter 57 (cont'd)
ex Chapter 53
5805
5810
(2)
— Other
Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery; except for:
— Combined with rubber thread
- Other
r-
1
Hand-woven tapestries of the types gobelins, flanders, aubusson, beauvais and the like, and needle-worked tapestries (for example, petit point, cross stitch), whether or not made up
Embroidery in the piece, in strips or in motifs
(3) or
Manufacture from('): r
— coir yam or jute yarn,
— synthetic or artificial filament yam,
— natural fibres, or
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning
However, woven fabric of jute may be used as a backing
Manufacture from single yam (')
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres, i
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp,
or
Printing accompanied b y a t least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading othct than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
• "(4)
('] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
L 10/46 Otricial Journa l or' the European Communi t ies 15.1.1999
(I)
5901
5902
5903
5504
5905
(2)
Textile fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances, of a kind used for the outer covers of books or the like; tracing cloth; prepared painting canvas; buckram and similar stiffened textile fabrics of a kind used for hat foundations
Tyre cord fabric of high tenacity yarn of nylon or other ' polyamides, polyesters or viscose rayon:
Containing not more than 90 % by weight of textile materials
- Other
Textile fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics, other than those of heading No 5902
Linoleum, whether or not cut :o shape; floor coverings consisting of a coating or covering applied on a textile backing, whether or not cut to shape
Textile wall coverings:
— Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, plastics or other materials
- Other
(3) (4)
Manufacture from yam
Manufacture from yarn
Manufacture from chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from yam
or
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decarising, impregnating, mending and burling) where ' the value of the imprinted fabric used does not exceed 47 ,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from yamf)
Manufacture from yarn
Manufacture from('):
— coir yam,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp,
(') For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.
tM i 47
o i u u í a i jOLUiiai ui wic European communi t ies
(1) (2)
5905 ¡cont'd)
5906
5907
5908
Rubberised textile fabrics, other than those of heading No 5902:
— Knitted or crocheted fabrics
Other fabrics made of synthetic filament yarn, containing more than 9 0 % by weight of textile materials
Other
Textile fabrics otherwise impregnated, coated or covered; painted canvas being theatrical scenery, studio back-cloths or the like
Textile wicks, woven, plaited or knitted, for lamps, stoves, lighters, candles or the like; incandescent gas mantles and tubular knitted gas mantle fabric therefor, whether or not impregnated:
— Incandescent gas mantles, impregnated
- Other
(3)
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatisingr impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric "used does not exceed 47,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture materials
from chemical
Manufacture from yarn
Manufacture from yarn
Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47,5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from tubular knitted gas mantle fabric
Manufacture _ in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
L 1U/4/
(4)
(') For special condition! relating to product! made of a mixture of textile materials, jee Introductory Note 5.
L 1Ü/4S EN 48
Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(I)
5909 to 5911
(2)
Textile articles of a kind suitable, for industrial use:
— Polishing discs or rings other than of felt of heading No 5911.
— Woven fabrics, of a kind commonly used in paper-making or other technical uses, felted or not, whether or not impregnated or coated, tubular or endless with single or multiple warp and/or weft, or flat woven with multiple warp and/or weft of heading No 5911
.->
— Other
(31 or
.
Manufacture from yarn or waste fabrics or tags of heading No 6310
Manufacture from('):
— coir yam,
— the following materials:
— — yarn of polytetrafluoro-ethy!ene(:),
— — yam, multiple, of poly-amide, coated impregnated or covered with a phenolic resin,
— — yarn of synthetic textile fibres of aromatic poly-amides, obtained by polycondensarion of m-phenylenediamine and isophthalic acid,
— — monofil of polytetrafluoro-ethyleneM,
— — yam of synthetic textile fibres of poly-p-phenylene terephchalamide,
— — glass fibre yarn, coated with phenol resin and gimped with acrylic yarn(-),
— — copolyester monofilaments of a polyester and a resin of cerephthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanediethanol and isophthalic acid,
— — natural fibres,
— — man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— — chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from('):
— coir yarn,
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
(4) .
(') For special conditions relating to producá made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5. I1) The use of this material is reitriaed to the manufacture of woven fabrics of a kind used in paper-making machinery.
49 15.1.1999 I EN I Official Journal of the European Communities ' L10/49
(1)
Chapter 60
Chapter 61
ex Chapter 62
ex 6202, ex 6204, ex 6206, ex 6209
and ex 6211
ex 6210 and
ex 6216
•r
(2)
Knitted or crocheted fabrics
-
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted:
— Obtained by sewing together or otherwise assembling, two or more pieces of knitted or crocheted fabric which have been either cut to form or obtained directly to form
- Other
r-
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted; except for:
Women's, girls' and babies' clothing and clothing accessories for babies, embroidered
Fire-resistant equipment of fabric covered with foil of aluminised polyester
(3) oc
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed of otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from yarn(')(2)
Manufacture from('):
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical marerials or textile pulp
Manufacture from yarn(')( :)
Manufacture from yarn( :)
or
Manufacture from uncmbroidered fabric provided the value of the uncmbroidered fabric used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product (2)
Manufacture from yarn(2)
or
Manufacture from uncoated fabric provided the value of the uncoated fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product (i)
(4)
»
(') For special condition! relating to product! made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note S. (J) See Introductory Note S.
L 10/50 EN 50
Officiai Journal or me turopean Communities 15.1.1999
(1)
6213 and 6214
(2) (3)
Handkerchiefs, shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like:
— Embroidered
Other
6217 Other made up clothing accessories; parts of garments or of clothing accessories, other than those of heading No 6212:
Embroidered
Fire-resistant equipment of fabric covered with foil of aluminised polyester
— Interlinings for collars and cuffs, cut out
Manufacture from single yarn O H
unbleached
Manufacture from uncmbroidered fabric provided the value of the uncmbroidered fabric used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product (2)
Manufacture from single yarn CM2)
unbleached
Making up followed by printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, imptegnating, mending and burling) where the value of the unprinted goods of heading Nos 6213 and 6214 used does not exceed 47,5% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from yarn(2)
or
Manufacture from uncmbroidered fabric provided the value of the uncmbroidered fabric used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product (2)
Manufacture from yarn(:)
Manufacture from uncoated fabric provided the value of the uncoated fabric used does not exceed 40% of che ex-works price of the product (2)
Manufactute in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
(4)
(') For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5. (J) See Introductory Note 6.
15.1.1999
ex Chapter 61
6301 to 6304
6305
6306
EN . . 5 1
Official Journa l or tne European Communities
(3)
Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags; except for:
Blankets, travelling rugs, bed linen etc; curtains etc.; other furnishing articles:
Of felt, of non-wovens
- Other:
— — Embroidered
— — Other
Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods
Tarpaulins, awnings and sunblinds; tents; sails for boats, sailboards or landcraft; camping goods:
— Of non-wovens
— Other
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture from yam(')
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from(2):
— natural fibres, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from single yam (') (J)
unbleached
Manufacture from uncmbroidered fabric (other than knitted or crocheted) provided the value of the uncmbroidered fabric used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ('H1)
Manufacture from(:):
— natural fibres,
— man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from(')(2):
— natural fibres, or
— chemical materials or textile pulp
Manufacture from unbleached single yam C)(2)
L 10/51
(4)
(') Sec Introductory Note 6. (:) For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, let Introductory Note S. {') For knitted or crocheted articles, not elastic or rubberised, obtained by sewing or assembling pieces "of knitted or crocheted fabrics (cut out or knitted directly to
shape), see Introductory Note 6.
L10/52 l EN | Official Journal of the European Communities . 15.1.1999
(1)
6307
.6308
ex Chapter 64
6406
ex Chapter 65
6503
6505
ex Chapter 66
6601
(2)
Other made-up articles, including dress patterns
Sets consisting of woven fabric and yam, whether or not with accessories, for making uo into rugs, tapestries, embroidered table cloths or serviettes, or similar textile arricies, put up in packings for retail sale
Footwear, gaiters and the like; except fot:
Parts of footwear (including uppers whether or not attached to soles other than outer soles); removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles; gaiters, leggings and similar articles, and parts thereof
Headgear and parts thereof, except for:
Felt hats and other felt headgear, made from the hat bodies, hoods or plateaux of heading No 6501, whether or not lined or trimmed
Hats and other headgear, knitted ot crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed; hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed
Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops, and pans thereof; except for:
Umbrellas and sun umbrellas (including walking-stick umbrellas, garden umbrellas and similar umbrellas)
(3) or (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Each item in the set must satisfy .the rule which would apply to it if it were not included in the ser. However, non-originadng articles may be incorporated provided their total value does not exceed 15% of the ex-works price of the set
Manufactute from materials of any heading except for assemblies of uppers affixed to inner soles or to other sole comoonents of heading No 6406
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from vam or textile fibres (')
Manufacture from yarn or textile fibres (')
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
(') See Introductory Note 4.
15.1.1999 EN 53,
Official Journal or rne European Communities L 10/53
(1)
-Chapter 67
ex Chapter 63
ex 6303
ex 6812
ex 6814
Chapter 69
ex Chapter 70
ex 7003 ex 7004
and ex 7005
7006
7007
7003
7009
(2)
Preoared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair
Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; except for:
•
Articles of slate or of agglomerated slate
Articles of asbestos; articles of mixtures with a basis of asbestos or of mixtures with a basis of asbestos and magnesium carbonate
Articles of mica, including agglomerated or reconstituted mica, on a support of paper,' paperboard or other materials
Ceramic products
Glass and glassware; excent for:
Glass with a non-reflecting layer
Glass of heading No 7003, 7004 or 7005, bent, edgeworked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, but not framed or fined with other materials
— Glass-plate substrates, coated with a dielectric thin film, and of a semiconductor grade in accordance with SEMII-standards(')
- Other
Safety glass, consisting of toughened (tempered) or laminated glass
Multiple-walled insulating units of glass
Glass mirrors, whether or not framed, including rear-view mirrors
(3) ot
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from worked slate
Manufacture from materials of any heading
Manufacture from worked mica (including agglomerated or reconstituted mica)
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the ptoduct
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7001
Manufacture from materials (substrates) of heading No 7006
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7001
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7001
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7001
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7001
(4)
(') SEME — Semiconductor Equipment and Materials Institute Incorporated.
1 r
L 10/54 EN 54r
Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1) (2)
7010
7013
ex 7019
Carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials, ampoules and other containers, of glass, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods; preserving jars of glass; stoppers, lids and other closures, of glass
Glassware of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration or similar purposes (other than that of heading No 7010 or 7018)
Articles (other than yam) of glass fibres
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
or
Cutting of glassware, provided the value of the uncut glassware does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Curring of glassware, provided the value of the uncut glassware does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Hand-decoration (with the exception of silk-screen printing) of hand-blown glassware, provided the value of the hand-blown glassware does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from:
— uncolourcd slivers, rovings, yarn or chopped strands, or
— glass wool
ex Chapter 71
ex 7101
ex 7102, ex 7103
and ex 7104
7106, 7108 and 7110
Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin; except for:
Natural or cultured pearls, graded and temporarily strung for convenience of transport
Worked precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed)
Precious metals:
— Unwrought
Manufacrute in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials ' used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from unworked precious or semi-precious stones
Manufacture from materials not classified within heading No 7106, 7108 or 7110
or
Electrolytic, thermal or chemical separation of precious metals of heading No 7106, 7108 or 7110
55 lj.1.1999 MEN"! Omciai journal or uic European communities , L luoo
(1)
7106, 7108 and 7110 /coní'¿;
ex 7107, ex 7109
and ex 7111
7116
7117
ex Chapter 72
7207
7208 to 7216
7217
ex 7218, 7219 to 7222
7223
ex 7224, 7225 to 7223 .
(2)
— Semi-manufactured or in powder form
Metals clad with precious metals, semimanufactured
Articles of natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed)
Imitation jewellery
Iron and steel; except for:
Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel
Flat-rolled products, bars and rods, angles, shapes and sections of iron or non-alloy steel
Wire of iron or non-alloy steel
Semi-finished products, flat-rolled products, bars and rods, angles, shapes and sections of stainless steel
Wire of stainless steel
Semi-finished products, flat-rolled products, hot-rolled bars and rods, in irregularly wound coils; angles, shapes and sections, of other alloy steel; hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel
(3) or
or
Alloying of precious metals of heading No 7106, 7108 or 7110 with each other or with base metals
.Manufacture from unwrought precious metals
Manufacture from metals clad with precious metals, unwtought
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
or
Manufacture from base metal parts, not plated or covered with precious metals, provided the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7201, 7202, 7203, 7204 or 7205
Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading No 7206
'Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading No 7207
Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading No 7218
Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading No 7218
Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading No 7206, 7218 or 7224
•
(4)
•
I r
1. lU/ùo EN | 56
c r r i c i a i j o u r i u i J I .">r-a<.upean u o m m u n u i e s
(1)
7229
ex Chapter 73
ex 7301
7302
7304, 7305 and 7306
ex 7307
7303
ex 7315
ex Chapter 74
7401
O
Wire of other alloy steel
Articles of iron or steel; except for:
Sheet piling
Railway or tramway track construction materials of iron or steel, the following: rails, checkrails and rackrails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing pieces, sleepers (cross-ties), fish-plates, chairs, chair wedges, sole places (base places), rail clips, bedplates, ties and other material specialised for jointing or fixing rails
Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of iron (other than cast iron) or steel
Tube or pipe fittings of stainless steel (ISO No XJC.-NLMO 1712), consisting of several parts
Structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading No 9406) and parts of structures (for example, bridges and bridge-sections, lock-gates, towers, lattice masts, roofs, roofing frame-works, doors and windows and their frames and thresholds for doors, shutters, balustrades, pillars and columns), of iron or steel; places, rods, angles, shapes, sections, cubes and the like, prepared for use in scruccures, of iron or steel
Skid chain
Copper and articles thereof; except for:
Copper mattes; cement copper (precipitated copper)
(3) oc
Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading No 7224
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7206
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7206
Manufacture from materials of heading No 7206, 7207, 7213 or 7224
Turning, drilling, reaming, threading, deburring and sandblasting of forged blanks the value of which does not exceed 35 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, welded angles, shapes and sections of heading No 7301 may noc be used
Manufacture in which the value of all che materials of heading No 7315 used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than chat of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of che produce
(4)
•
57 15.1.1999 i EN I Official Journal or tnc European Communities L1U/57
(1)
7402
7403
7404
7405
ex Chapter 75
7501 to 7503
ex Chapter 76
7601
(2)
Unrefined copper; copper anodes for electrolytic refining
Refined copper and copper alloys, unwroughn
— Refined copper
— Copper alloys and refined copper containing other elements •
Copper waste and scrap
Master alloys of copper
Nickel and articles thereof; except for:
Nickel mattes, nickel oxide sinters and other intermediate products of nickel metallurgy; unwrought nickel; nickel waste and scrap
Aluminium and articles thereof; except for:
Unwrought aluminium
(3) or , (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from refined copper, unwrought, or waste and scrap of copper
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture In which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 5 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
or
Manufacture by thermal or electrolytic treatment from unalloyed aluminium or waste and scrap of aluminium
-
L. 1U/J8 [ EN I • urnciai journal oí wic"¿üropean communities u.1.1777
(1)
7602
ex 7616
Chapter 77
ex Chapter 73
7301
7302
ex Chapter 79
(2)
Aluminium waste or scrap
Aluminium articles other than gauze, cloth, grill, netting, fencing, reinforcing fabric and similar materials (including endless bands) of aluminium wire, and expanded metal of aluminium
Reserved for possible future use in HS
Lead and articles thereof; except for:
Unwrought lead:
— Refined lead
- Other
Lead waste and scrap
Zinc and articles thereof; except for:
. (3) ' or (4)
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, gauze, cloth, grill, netting, fencing, reinforcing fabric and similar materials (including endless bands) of aluminium wire, or expanded metal of aluminium may be used,
— the value of all the macerials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the macerials used are classified wichin a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from "bullion" or "work" lead
Manufacture In which all the materials used are classified within a heading other chan chat of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading No 7802 may not be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other chan that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
•
59 15.1.1999 J EN I Uriiciai Journal of the ¿uropean communities I*J.VIJ?
(1)
7901
7902
ex Chapter 80
3001
8002 and 8007
Chapter SI
ex Chapter 32
3206
(2)
Unwrought zinc
Zinc waste and scrap
Tin and articles thereof; except for:
Unwrought tin
Tin waste and scrap; other articles of tin
Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof:
— Other base metals, wrought; articles thereof
- Other
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal; except for:
Tools of two or more of the heading Nos 3202 to 8205, put up in sets for retail sale
(3) or (4)
Manufacture ' in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading No 7902 may not be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading No 8002 may not be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product • ,
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials classified within the same heading as the product used does not exceed 50% of à\c ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than heading Nos 8202 to 8205. However, tools of heading Nos 8202 to 8205 may be incorporated into the set provided their value does nor exceed 15% of the ex-works price of the set
-
.
•
i r
L 1U/0U EN KJ:ILC1\1L jUUtiWl Ol -"C ¿Uiaucun uulIlllluiüuCi
(1) .
8207
8208
ex 3211
8214
3215
ex Chapter S3
ex 3302
(2)-
Interchangeable tools for hand tools, whether or not power-operated, or for machine-cools (for example, for pressing, stamping, punching, tapping, threading, drilling, boring, broaching, milling, turning, or screwdriving), including dies for drawing or extruding metal, and rock drilling or earth boring tools
Knives and cutting blades, for machines or for mechanical appliances
Knives with cutting blades, serrated or not (including pruning knives), other than knives of heading No 3208
Other articles of cutlery (for example, hair clippers, butchers' or kitchen cleavers, choppers and mincing knives, paper knives); manicure or pedicure sets and instruments (including nail files)
Spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter-knives, sugar tongs and similar kitchen or tableware
Miscellaneous articles of base metal; except for:
Other mountings, fittings and similar articles suitable for buildings, and automatic door closers
(3) oc
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading 'other than chat of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than chat of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, knife blades and handles of base metal may be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used'are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, handles of base metal may be used
Manufacture in which all the macerials used are classified wichin a heading other than that of the product. However, handles of base metal may be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, the other materials of heading No 8302 may be used provided their value does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
(4)
lù.i.iyyy EN 6.1, wini-.Ji j u u r i w i ui uicxi t i ropean i„oiniiiunii..>:j
(3) (4)
3407
8403
8409
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, the other materials of heading No 8306 may be used provided their value does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof; except fot:
Nuclear fuel elements
Steam or other vapour generating boilers (other than central heating hot water boilers capable also of producing low. pressure steam); super heated water boilers
Central hearing boilers other chan those of heading No 8402 and auxiliary plant for central heating boilers
Steam turbines and other vapour turbines
Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines
Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-dicsel engines)
Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading No 8407 or 8408
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than heading No 3403 or 8404
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product .
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of che product
I r
L 10 /62 EN 62
Official Journal or :ne c u r o p e a n . C o m m u n i t i e s 1J.1.1777
(1)
8411
8412
(2) (3) (4)
Turbo-jets, turbo propellers and other gas turbines
O cher engines and motors
ex 3413
ex 3414
Rotary positive displacement pumps
Industrial fans, blowers and the like
3415
8418
Air conditioning machines, comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, including those machines in which the humidity cannot be separately regulated
Refrigerators, freezers and other refrigerating or freezing equipment, electric or other; heat pumps other than air conditioning machines of heading No 8415
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of ail the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the macerials used are classified wichin a heading ocher chan that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading ocher than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 40 % of che ex-works price of the oroduct
Manufacture in which the value of all the macerials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of che product
Manufactute in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the non-originating materials used does nor exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of che product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the oroduct
15.1.1999 63
c m c i a i j o u r n a l or tne European communi t ies
(1) (2)
ex 3419
8420
8423
8-125 to 3428
3429
Machines for wood, paperboard industries
paper pulp and
Calendering or ocher rolling machines, other than for metals or glass, and cylinders therefor
Weighing machinery (excluding balances of a sensitivity of 5 eg or better), including weight operated counting or checking machines; weighing machine weights of all kinds
Lifting, handling, machinery
loading or unloading
Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and road rollers:
— Road rollers
(3) (4)
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within the same heading as the product are only used up to a value of 25 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture: '
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within the same heading as the product are only used up to a value of 25 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other chan that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product, •
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 8431 arc only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the.ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which che value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/64
64 Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(1) (2) (3) (4)
8429 (cont'd)
8430
— Other
Other moving, grading, levelling, scraping, excavating, camping, compacting, extracting or boring machinery, for earth, minerals or ores; pile-drivers and pile-extractors; snow-ploughs and snow-blowers
ex 3431
3439
Parts suitable for use solely or principally with road rollers
Machinery for making pulp of fibrous ceilulosic material or for making or finishing paper or papcrboard
8441 Other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper or papcrboard, including cutting machines of all kinds
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the .ex-wotk: price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 8431 are only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which che value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the value of the materials classified within heading No 8431 are only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of che product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within the same heading as che ptoduct are only used up to a value of 25 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex'-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within the same heading as the product are only used up to a value of 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of che ex-works price of che product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
5 r
15.1.1999 EN
6 5
Official Journa l of the European Communi t ies L 10/65
(l) (2)
8444 to 8447
ex 3448
8452
3456 to 3466
8469 to 8472
8480
8432
Machines of these headings for use in the textile industry
Auxiliary machinery for use with machines of headings Nos 8444 and 3445
Sewing machines, other than book-sewing machines of heading No 8440; furniture, bases and covers specially designed for sewing machines; sewing machine needles:
— Sewing machines (lock stitch only) with beads of a weight not exceeding 16 kg without motor or 17 kg with motor
- Other
Machine-tools and machines and their parts and accessories of heading Nos 3456 to 8466
Office machines (for example, typewriters, calculating machines, automatic data processing machines, duplicating machines, stapling machines)
Moulding boxes for metal foundry; mould bases; moulding patterns; moulds for metal (other than ingot moulds), metal carbides, glass, mineral materials, rubber or plastics
Ball or roller bearings
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used in assembling the head (without motor) does not exceed the value of the originating materials used,
— the thread tension, crochet and zigzag mechanisms used arc already originating
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which che value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a . heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
r
L 10/66 EN 66
Official Journal of the European Communities" 15.1.1999
(1)
84S4
8485
ex Chapter 35
8501
8502
exS504
U)
Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two oc mote layers of metal; sets or assortments of gaskets and similar joints, dissimilar in composition, put up in pouches, envelopes or similar packings; mechanical seals
Machinery parts, not containing electrical connectors, insulators, coils, contacts or other elecrrical features,' not specified or. included elsewhere in this Chapter
Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles; except for:
Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets)
Electric generating sets and rotary converters
Power supply units for automatic data-processing machines
(3) or' (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product.
Manufacture in which
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading N'o 3503 are only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 3501 or 8503, taken together, ate only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all die materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
15.1.1999 EN
61 Official Journa l of the European Communit ies L 10/67
(1) (2) (3) (4)
exS513
8519
8520
S521
8522
8523
Microphones and stands therefor; loudspeakers, whether or not mounted in their enclosures; audio-frequency electric amplifiers; electric sound amplifier sets
Turntables (record-decks), record-players, cassette-players and other sound reproducing apparatus, not incorporating a sound recording device _
Magnetic tape recorders and other sound recording apparatus, whether or not incorporating a sound reproducing device
Video recording or reproducing apparatus, whether or not incorporating a video tuner
Pans and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading Nos 8519 to 8521
Prepared unrecorded media for sound recording or similar recording of other phenomena, other than products of Chapter 37
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works_pricc of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used docs not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the ptoduct
L 1 0 / 6 8 EN
68 Official Jou rna l of the European Communi t ies 15.1.1999
(l) m
8524
8525
3526
S527
Records, tapes and other recorded media for sound or other similarly recorded phenomena, including ' matrices and .masters for the production of records, but excluding products of Chapter 37:
Matrices and masters for the production of records
— Other
Transmission apparatus for radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy, radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating reception apparatus or sound recording or reproducing apparatus; television cameras; still image video-"cameras and other video camera recorders
Radar apparatus, apparatus and aocaracus
radio radio
navigational aid remote control
(3) (4)
Reception apparatus for radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy or radio broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 8523 are only used up to a value of 1 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where • the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of' the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of ail the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
s
15.1.1999 EN
69 Official Jou rna l of the European Communit ies L 10/69
(i)
8528
8529
8535 and 8536
8537
(2) (3) (4)
Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus; video monitors and video projectors
Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of heading Nos 8525 to 8528:
Suitable for use solely or principally with video recording or reproducing apparatus
- Other
Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for- making connections to or in electrical circuits
Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading No 8535 or 8536, for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including those incorporating instruments or apparatus of Chapter 90, and numerical control apparatus, other than switching apparatus of heading No 8517
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4Q % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 853 S are only used up to a value of 1 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 8538 are only used up to a value of 1 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works of the product
pnce
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product -
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/70 EN Official Jou rna l ot tne European Communit ies 15.1.1999
(l)
;S541
8542
8544
S545
3546
8547
S54S
(2)
Diodes, transistors and similar semi-cond devices, except wafers not yet cut into d
uctor chips
Electronic integrated micro-assemblies
and
Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors
Carbon electrodes, carbon brushes, lamp carbons, battery carbons and other articles of graphite or other carbon, with or without metal, of a kind used for electrical purposes
Electrical insulators of any material
Insulating fittings for electrical machines, appliances or equipment, being fittings wholly of insulating materials apart from any minor components of metal (for example, threaded sockets) incorporated during moulding solely for purposes of assembly other than insulators of heading No 8546; electrical conduit tubing and joints therefor, of base metal lined with insulating material
Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators; spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators; electrical parts of machinery or apparatus, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 8541 or 8542, taken together, are only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
15.1.1999 EN 71
Official Journal of the European Communit ies L 10/71
(l)
ex Chapter 86
8608
(2) (3) W
Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electromechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds; except for:
Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electromechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, 1 roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts of the foregoing
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
materials used are within a heading
all the classified other than that of the product,
the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
ex Chaster 87
8709
3710
3711
Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof; except for:
Works trucks, self-propelled, not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, of the type used in factories, warehouses, dock areas or airports for short distance transport of goods; tractors of the type used on railway station platforms; parts of the foregoing vehicles
Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motoriscd, whether or not fitted with weapons, and parts of such vehicles
Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles fitted with an auxiliary moror, with or without side-cars; side-cars:
— With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity:
— — Not exceeding 50 cc
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the oroduct
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the producr
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in "which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/72 EN
72 Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(11 (2) (3) (4)
3711 (cont'd)
ex 3712
— — Exceeding 50 cc
— Other
Bicycles without ball bearings
8715
3716
Baby carriages and parts thereof
trailers and semi-trailers; other vehicles, not mechanically propelled; parts thereof
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture from materials not classified in heading No 8714
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used ate classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the 'product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufactute in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-wotks price of the product
ex Chanter 38
ex 8804
Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof; except
Rotochutes
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading including other materials of heading No 8804
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
15.1 .1999 EN
7 3
Official Journa l of the European Communities L 10/73
(1)
8805
Chapter 89
ex Chanter 90
9001
9002
9004
ex 9005
(2)
Aircraft launching gear; deck-arrcstor or similar gear; ground flying trainers; parts of the foregoing articles
Ships, boats and floating structures
Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof; except for:
Optical fibres and optical fibre bundles; optical fibre cables other than those of heading No 8544; sheets and plates of polarising materialt-Ienses (including contact lenses), prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, of any material, unmounted, other than such elements of glass not optically worked
Lenses, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, of any material, mounted, being parts of or fittings for instruments or apparatus, other than such elements of glass not optically worked
Spectacles, goggles and the like, corrective, protective or other
Binoculars, monoculars, other optical telescopes, and mountings therefor, except for astronomical refracting telescopes and mountings therefor
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which • all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, hulls of heading No 8906 may not be used
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10/74 • fÉÑ"
7 4
Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(l) (2)
:900S
9007
9011
ex 9014
9015
Photographic (other than cinematographic) cameras; photographic flashlight apparatus and flashbulbs other than electrically ignited flashbulbs
Cinematographic cameras and projectors, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus
Compound optical microscopes, including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicro-graphy or microprojecrion
Other navigational instruments and appliances
Surveying (including photogrammetrical surveying), hydrographie, océanographie, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances, excluding compasses; rangefinders
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which:
— all the . materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used arc classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product,
— the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30%' of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
15.1.1999 EN
75 Official Journa l of the European Communities L 10/75
(1) (2)
9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9024
Balances of a sensitivity of 5 eg or better, or without weights
with
Drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments (for example, drafting machines, pantographs, protractors, drawing sets, slide rules, disc calculators); instruments for measuring length, for use in the hand (for example, measuring rods and tapes, micrometers, callipers), not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter
Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments:
— Dentists' chairs incorporating dental appliances or dentists' spittoons
— Other
Mechano-therapy appliances; massage apparatus; psychological aptitude-testing apparatus; ozone therapy, oxygen therapy, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus
Other breathing appliances and gas masks, excluding protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters
Machines and appliances for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of materials (for example, metals, wood, textiles, paper, plastics)
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading No 9018
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufactute in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-wotks price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 2 5 % of the ex-works price of the product
L 10 /76 EN
76 Official Journal of the European Communities 15.1.1999
(l) (2)
5025
5026
5027
9023
9029
5030
5031
Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, thermometers, pyrometers, barometers, hygrometers and psychromerers, recording or not, and any combination of these instruments
Instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (for example, flow meters, level gauges, manometers, heat meters), excluding instruments and apparatus of heading No 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032
Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometcrs, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes
Gas, liquid or electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters therefor:
— Parts arid accessories
— Other
Revolution counters, production counters, taximeters, mileometers, pedometers and the like; speed indicators and tachometers, other than those of heading No 9014 or 9015; stroboscopes
Oscilloscopes, spectrum analysers and other instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking electrical quantities, excluding meters of heading No 9023; instruments and apparatus for measuring or detecting alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray, cosmic or other ionising radiations
Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter; profile projectors
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used . does nor exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of che ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
15.1.1999 EN
77 Official Jou rna l of the European Communities L 10/77
(l) (2)
9032 Automatic regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus
9033 Parts and accessories included, elsewhere in machines, appliances, apparatus of Chapter 90
(not specified or this Chapter) for
instruments or
ex Chapter 91
9105
9109
9110
Clocks and watches and parts thereof; except for:
Other docks
Clock movements, complete and assembled
Complete watch or dock movements, unassembled or partly assembled (movement sets); incomplete watch or dock movements, assembled; rough watch or dock movements
9111 Watch cases and parts thereof
(3) (4)
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not'exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of the originating materials used
Manufacture:
— in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product,
— where, within the above limit, the materials classified within heading No 9114 are only used up to a value of 10% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 4 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used docs not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which [he value of all the materials used does not exceed 3 0 % of the ex-works price of the product
r
78 L10/78 I EN I , Officiai Journal of the European Communities . ' 15.1.1999
(1)
9112
5113
Chapter 92
Chapter-53
ex Chapter 94
ex 5401 and
ex 9403 -
(2)
Clock cases and cases of a similar type for other goods of this Chapter, and parts thereof
Watch straps, watch bands and watch bracelets, and parts thereof:
— Of base metal, whether or not gold- or silver-plated, or of metal dad with
• precious metal
— Other
Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles
Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof
Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; iiluminared signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings; except for:
Base metal furniture, incorporating unstuffed cotton cloth of a weight of 300 g/m1 or less
(3) or (4)
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are dassified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufactute in which all the materials used are classified in a heading other than that of the product
or
Manufacture from cotton cloth already made up in a form ready for use of heading No 9401 or 9403, provided:
— its value does not exceed 25% of the ex-works price of the product,
— all the other materials used are already originating and are dassified in a heading other than heading No 9401 or 9403
Manufacture .in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product
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15.1.1999 rsÑ" 79
Official Journal of the European Communities L 10/79
(1) .
5405
5406
ex Chapter 9S
•9503
ex 9506
ex Chapter 96
ex 9601 and
ex 9602
ex 5603
(2)
Lamps and lighting fittings induding searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or induded; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or induded
Prefabricated buildings
Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof; except for:
Other toys; reduced-size ("scale") models and similar recreational models, working or not; puzzles of all kinds
Golf clubs and parts thereof
Miscellaneous manufactured articles; except for:
Articles of animal, vegetable or mineral carving materials
Brooms and brushes (except for besoms and the like and brushes made from marten or squirrel hair), hand-operated mechanical floor sweepers, not motorised, paint pads and rollers, squeegees and mops
(3) . ot
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which all the materials used are dassified within a heading other than that of the product. However, roughly shaped blocks for making golf club heads may be used
Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product
Manufacture from "worked" carving materials of the same heading
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
(4)
.ao_
di
5605
5606
5612
ex 5613
ex 9614
(2)
Travel sets for personal toilet, sewing or shoe or doth es deaning
Buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners and press-studs, button moulds and other parts of these artides; button blanks
Typewriter or similar ribbons, inked or otherwise prepared for giving impressions, whether or not on spools or in cartridges; ink-pads, whether or not inked, with or without boxes
Lighters with piezo-igniter
Smoking pipes and pipe bowls
(3) o
Each item in the set must satisfy the rule, which would apply to it if It were not induded in the set However, non-originating artides may be incorporated, provided their total value does not exceed 15 % of the ex-works price of the set
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which:
— all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of che product,
— the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading No 9613 used does not exceed 30% of the ex-works price of the product
Manufacture from roughly shaped blocks
(4)
Chanter 97 Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques Manufacture in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product'
83
1: Goods consigned from (Exporter's business name, address, country)
2. Goods consigned to (Consignee's name, address, country)
Reference No
GENERALISED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN (Combined declaration and certificate)
FORMA
Issued in. (country)
S«« Notes ovarlut
3. Means of transport and route (as far as known) 4. For official use
5. Item number
Marks and numbers of packages
7. Number and kind of packages; description of goods 8. Origin criterion (see Notes overleaf)
9. Gross weight
• or other quantity
10. Number and date of invoices
11. Certification
It is hereby certified, on the basis of control carried out. that the declaration by the exporter is correct.
Placa and di t», signatura and stamp of certifying authority
12. Declaration by the exporter
The undersigned hereby declares that the above details and statements are correct; that all the goods were produced in
(country)
and that they comply with the origin requirements specified for those goods in the Generalised System of Preferences for goods exported to
(importing country)
Mac* and data, signatura ot authorised signatory
PRINTED IN REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA
84
Cocntrl»» which accept Australia" Canada Japan New Zealand" Norway Switzerland United States of Amenca
NOTES
ry in i A lor ara pwrfw*** ui
Republic of Belarus Republic of Bulgaria C a o Republic Republic oí Hungary Repuclic of Poland Russan Federation
'•• Stavalca
(1996)
generalised system of
European Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France
Union: preference* (GSP)
Germany Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg
•
Netherlands Portugal Spain Sweden United Kingdom
Full detiils of tne conàtons cavarmg admssian ta tne GSP ¡n tnasa counaies ara obtainable irom tna dastçnatad autn-orties in tne axporsng praferanca-rocamng countnas or from in» customs avtftantias of tna pnferartca-gmng countnas Sstad above. An infcnrsction nota is also acainacJa from ¡ne UNCTAD sacratarat
IL G*n*ra* condrüon*
To qualify for préférença, products must:
(a) fall within a description of products eligible for preference ;n the country of destination. The description entered on trie form must be sufficientiy detailed to enable the products to be identified by trie customs officer examining them:
(b) comply with the rules of cngm cf the country of destinasen. Each arfcie in a consignment must qualify separately in its own nght; and,
(c) comply writ the ccns.gr.mant conditions specified by the country of destination. In general, products must be consigned cirect from the country of axcortaccn to îie cauntry cf destinanan but most preference-giving countries accect passage threugn .ntermediate countries subject to certain conditions. (For Australia, direct consignment is net necessary.)
111. Entries to be made in 3ox 3
Preference products must either sa wnclly obtained in accordance with the mies of the country of destination cr sufflcentfy worked or processed :o fulfil the requirements of that country's engin rules.
(a) Products wholly octained: 'cr axocrt to all countries listed in Section I, enter the letter "P" in Sox 3 (for Australia and New Zealand Sox 3 may be 'ett blank).
(b) Products surrlcientiy worked cr processed: for expert to the countries specified below, the entry in Box 8 should ba as follows:
(1) United States cf Arranca: for single country smpments. enter the letter "Y" in Box 3, for shipments from recognized associations of countries, enter the letter "Z", followed by the sum of the cost or value of the domestic materais and the direct cost of processing, expressed as a percentage cf the ex-factory pnce of the exported orccucts: (examola "Y" 35 4 or "Z" 35 =4).
(2) Canaca: for orcducts /mien meet engin entera from working or processing 'n more than one eligible 'east deveL coec country, enter 'errer "G" m Sox 3: otherwise "F*.
(3) Jasan. Norway. Switzerland and the European Union: enter the letter "W" in box 3 followed by the Harmonized Ccmmocrty Description and cocing System (Harmonized System) heading at the ¿-digit level of the exported product (example 'VT 56.18).
(•i) Búlgara. Czech Repudie. Hungary, Poland, ¡he Russian Federation and Slovakia: for products which include value added In the execrsng preference-receiving country, enter the letter "Y" in Box 8 followed by the value of imported rrarenáis and comocnents expressed as a percentage of the fob pnce of the exported products (example "Y" 45 va); for products obtained in a preference-receiving country and worked or processed in one or more other such countries, enter "Pk".
. . (5) Australia and New Zealand: completion of Box 8 is not required. It Is sufficient that a declaration be procerfy mada in Sox 12.
* For Australia, the main requirement is the exporter's declaration on the normal commercial invoice. Form A, accompanied by the normal commerçai invoice, is an acceptable alternative, but efftaal certification Is not required.
"* Cfíícal certification is not required. The United Stares does not require GSP Form A. A declaration setting forth all pertinent detailed information concerning the production or manufacture cf the merchandise is considered sufficient onfy if requested by the district collector of Customs.
85
APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
Form B
Tne undersigned, being the exporter of the goods descnbed overleaf, DECLARES that these goods were produ
ced In (country)
SPECIFIES as follows the grounds on which the goods are claimed to comply with GSP ongin requirements')
SUBMITS the following supporting documents2)
UNDERTAKES to submit, at the request of the appropriate authonties of the exporting country, any additional supporting evidence which these authorities may require for the purpose of issuing a certificate of ongin, and undertakes. if required, to agree to any inspection of his accounts and any check on the processes of manufacture of the above goods, earned out by the said authonties. ,
RECUESTE the issue cf a certificate of ongin for these goods.
Place and date .
¡signatura of authorized signaler/)
') To be completed if materials or components crg-nating in another country have been used in the manufacture of the goods in question. Incicate the materials cr components used, their Harmonized System heading at the ¿-digit level their country of origin and. where appropriate, the manufacturing processes qualifying the goods as originating in the country of manufacture (application of the List of working or processing operations), the goods produced and their Harmonized System heading at the 4-digit level Where the ongin cnteria involve a percentage value, give information enabling this percentage to be venfied - for example the value of imported materials and components and those of undetermined origin and the ex-factory price of the exported goods, where applicable.
!) For example, import documents, invoices, etc.. relating to the materials or components used.
NOTES
A. Procedure (or claiming preference. A declaration on the certificate of origin form must be prepared by the exporter of the goods and submitted in duplicate, together with a GSP application form, to the certifying autho-nty of the country of exportation which will, if satisfied, certify the top copy of the certificate of cngm and re-
. turn it to the exporter for transmission to the importer in the country of destination. The certifying authority will at the same time return to the exporter for his retention the duplicate copy of the certificate of ongin. but will itself retain the GSP application form duly completed and signed by the exporter.
5. Sanctions. Persons who furnish, or cause to be furnished, information which relates to origin or consignment. and wnich is untrue in a material particular are liable to legal penalties and to the suspension of facilities for their goods to obtain preference.
89
ESPOKTER'S STATEMENT OF ORIGIN
I cartüy thai tha gccds described in this iavciea cr in tha attached invoice * _ wgig produced in tha
teneficiaxv errantry of and that ai least per cent of tha ex-Eactory pries of the geeds alginates in
tha aeneSeary ccuntry/countries o£. —
Narcaxadtilk
Ccrparailan case ¡md address
Telephone sad £DC mrmbtrs
Sisrooturc and data (cL-ry/rscMh/yeirl
TVrmbcr '-5. 1SS7
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91
ANNEXE V
Lista de productos fabricados con materiales importados del Japón
pero excluidos de la norma sobre el contenido procedente del país
otorgante de preferencias
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93
LIST OF PRODUCTS TO WHICH PREFERENCE-GIVING COUNTRY CONTENT RULE IS NOT APPLIED
Note The products to which preference-giving country content rule is not applied are divided into 8 product groups on the basis of their commodity peculiarities.
Group Number
1
Tariff Item Number
41.04
4104.10
4104.21
4104.22
4104.29
4104.31
4104.39
41.05
4105.20
41.06
4106.20
41.07
4107.10
4107.29
Description
Leather of bovine or equine animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading No. 41.08 or 41.09
Whole bovine skin leather, of a unit surface area not exceeding 28 square feet (2.6 square meters) 1 Tanned or retanned but not further prepared, whether or not
split 3 Other whole bovine skin leather than tanned, retanned or
parchment-dressed one
Other bovine leather and equine leather, tanned or retanned but not further prepared, whether or not split
Bovine leather, vegetable pre-tanned
Bovine leather, otherwise pre-tanned
Equine leather, tanned or retanned but not further prepared
Other bovine leather and equine leather, parchment-dressed or prepared after tanning
Full grains and grain splits 2 Other bovine leather and equine leather, full grains
and grain splits, prepared after tanning
Other 2 Other bovine leather and equine leather, excluding full
grains and grain splits, prepared after tanning
Sheep or lamb skin leather, without wool on, other than leather of heading No. 41.08 or 41.09
Parchment-dressed or prepared after tanning 2 Sheep or lamb skin leather prepared after tanning
Goat or kid skin leather, without hair on, "other than leather of heading No.41.08or41.09
Parchment-dressed or prepared after tanning 2 Goat or kid skin leather prepared after tanning
Leather of other animals, without hair on, other than leather of heading No.41.08or41.09
Of swine 2 Leather of swine, without hair on, other than
parchment-dressed of reptiles
Other 2 Leather of reptiles, excluding vegetable pre-tanned,
other than parchment-dressed
94
Group Number
2
Tariff Item Number
4107.90
41.09
4109.00
42.02
4202.11
4202.12
4202.21
4202.22
4202.29
4202.31
4202.32
4202.91 -
4202.92
96.05 9605.00
Description
Of other animals 2 Leather of other animal other than parchment-dressed
Patent leather and patent laminated leather;
Metallised leather
Trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels, spectacle cases, binocular cases, camera cases, musical instrument cases, gun cases, holsters and similar containers; travelling-bags, toilet bags, rucksacks, handbags, shopping-bags, wallets, purses, map-cases, cigarette-cases, tobacco pouches, tool bags, sports bags, bottle-cases, jewellery boxes, powder-boxes, cutlery cases and similar containers, of leather or of composition leather, of plastic sheeting, of textile materials, of vulcanised fibre or of paperboard, or wholly or mainly covered with such .materials
Trunks, suit-cases, vanity-cases, executive-cases, brief-cases, school satchels and similar containers
With outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather
With outer surface of plastics or of textile materials
Handbags, whether or not with shoulder strap, Including those without handle
With outer surface of leather, or composition leather or of patent leather
With outer surface of plastic sheeting or of textile materials
Handbags (including those without handle), with outer surface of other material
Articles of a kind normally earned ¡n the pocket or in the handbag
With outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather
With outer surface of plastic sheeting or of textile materials
Travelling-bags, toilet bags, rucksacks, shopping-bags, map-cases, cigarette-cases, tobacco- pouches, tool bags and similar containers ••
With outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather
With outer surface of plastic sheeting or of textile materials
Travel sets for personal toilet, sewing or shoe or clothes cleaning
95
Group Number
3
4
5
6
7
8
Tariff Item Number
43.02
43.03
Chapter 46 ex
Section XI
64.03
64.04
64.05
6405.10
6405.90
65.01
65.03
65.05
6505.90
95.01
95.02
95.03
Description
Tanned or dressed furskins (including heads, tails, paws and other pieces or cuttings), unassembled, or assembled (without the addition of other materials) other than those of heading No.43.03
Articles of apparel, clothing accessories other articles of furskin
Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork
Articles of plastic materials
Textiles and textile articles, other than batics cotton woven fabrics of heading Nos. 52.08 to 52.12 certified as hand-dyed by the Government or a Government instrumentality of the country of origin
Footwear with outer soles of rubber, plastics, leather or composition leather and uppers of leather
Footwear with outer soles of rubber, plastics, leather or composition leather and uppers of textile materials
Other footwear
With uppers of leather or composition leather 1 With outer soles of leather and uppers of composition
leather 2 With outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition
leather and uppers of composition leather
Other footwear, with uppers other than of leather, composition leather or textile materials 1 With outer soles of rubber, plastics, leather or
composition leather
Hat-forms, hat bodies and hoods of felt, neither blocked to shape nor with made brims; plateaux and manchons (Including slit manchons), of felt
Felt hats and other felt headgear, made from the hat bodies, hoods or plateaux of heading No.65.01, whether or not lined or trimmed
Hats and other headgers, knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed; hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed
Other than hair-nets
Wheeled toys designed to be ridden by children (for example, tricycles, scooters, pedal cars); dolls' carriages
Dolls representing only human beings
Other toys; reduced-sized ("scale") models and similar recreational models, working or not; puzzles of all kinds
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99
Cer t i f i ca te o f Mater ia ls Impor ted f r o m J a p a n
Annex to Certificate of Origin Ref. No.
CERTIFICATE OF MATERIALS IMPORTED FROM JAPAN WHICH WERE USED FOR MANUFACTURE OF THE GOODS DESCRIBED IN CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
(Ref. No.
Issued in (country)
Export Goods Materials imported from Japan
Description Quantity Description Quantity
Certification
It is hereby certificated, on the basis of control carried out, that the declaration by the exporter is correct.
Place and date, signature and stamp of certifying authority
Declaration by the exporter
The undersigned hereby declares that the above details are correct.
Place and date, signature of authorized signatory
103
Certificate of Cumulative Working/Processing
Annex to Certificate of Origin Ref. No.
CUMULATIVE WORKING/PROCESSING CERTIFICATE
(Ref. No. of Certificate of Origin
Issued in (country)
Products (Materials) Products
Producing Description Quantity . Value country
Producing ' Description country j
Quantity Value
Certification Declaration by the exporter
It is hereby certificated, on the basis of control I The undersigned hereby declares that the carried out, that the declaration by the exporter i above details are correct. is correct. j
Place and date, signature and stamp of certifying authority
Place and date, signature of authorized signatory