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1. World Bank Prototype Carbon Fund program
2. UNFCCCAIJ program
3. Eru-pt Program
4. JOINT program
5. World Energy Council GHG program
6. Shell CDM demonstration program
7. ADB ALGAS program
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111
Summary
Objective of the Research
In developing countries of the Asia-Pacific region, it is becoming clear that
the region is facing serious issues such as the lack of energy due to the massive energy
consumption, and such a pattern of consumption is leading to the emissions of SOx and
NOx. CO 2 emissions from energy consumption is another serious issue leading to the
climate change problems. Thus in order to attain a balanced economic sustainable
development, it is necessary to secure a stable energy supply in global scale as well as to
develop means to utilize energy sources efficiently.
Based on the view mentioned above, since 1999, NEDO has been implementing
All Japan program that has an aim to study ways to reduce green house gas emissions
and achieve Japan’s emissions target in order to prevent global warming. In specific,
this program supports private sector that is trying to research and implement potential
Joint Implementation and Clean Development Mechanisms (JI/CDM) projects.
In this research, it aims to demonstrate effectiveness of International Energy
consumption efficiency model program that is aimed at supporting countries that are in
need of developing energy efficient technologies by utilizing energy efficient and oil-
alternative technologies developed and widely used in Japan. Then the synergy effect will
between this program and the AIJ Japan program, the supplementary program of the
International Energy consumption efficiency model program will be studied. After that,
projects deriving from these programs will be compared with potential JI/CDM projects
that are proposed by other governmental and private organizations in the world. Such an
attempt will contribute in the effective and efficient implementation of AIJ Japan
program in the future.
v
Contents of the Research
Chapter 1
In this chapter, information such as project host countries, project technology, as
well as the amount of C02 emissions, project costs as well as the unit price of C02
emissions reductions are extracted from individual projects of AIJ Japan program that
were implemented in 1998. and 1999. The extracted data have been put in order and
organized in such a way to facilitate quantitative analysis on the total amount of
emissions reduction, and the possibility of disseminating projects after implementing
these pilot projects.
Chapter 2
This chapter contains information on technologies used in projects as well as
on project host countries for both international energy consumption efficiency model
program and Japan AIJ program. Then a comparative analysis was conducted in order to
qualitatively and quantitatively measure the possibility of disseminating project
technologies from both programs.
Chapter 3
This chapter contains a comparative analysis between the NEDO programs
mentioned in chapter 2 and JI/CDM potential projects proposed by other organizations
and private sector in the world. In detail, a comparison was made from both macro and
micro perspectives in the areas of project host countries, project technologies, as well as
project costs.
In detail, this chapter contains information on the following programs
proposed in other countries.
1. World Bank Prototype Carbon Fund program2. UNFCCC AIJ program3. Eru pt Program4. JOINT program5. World Energy Council GHG program6. Shell CDM demonstration program7. ADB ALGAS program
vi
Chapter 4
By integrating all the points discussed from chapters 1 to 3, this chapter
discusses means to further promote both international energy consumption efficiency
model program as well as Japan AIJ program in the future.
vil
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. World Energy Council Projects.......................................................................tUH : http://www.worldenergy.org/
. The National Pollution Abatement Facility..................................................tUn : http://www.emissions.de/climate-ru/early-ji/index.htm
. Swiss AIJ Program..........................................................................................tUn : http://www.admin.ch/swissaij/pa_overviewTable.htm
. Center of Energy Efficiency...........................................................................tBn : http://www.emissions.de/climate-ru/early-ji/index.htm
. JOINT (EU).......................................................................................tUn : http : joint.energyprojects.net/ViewSubCategory.asp?ID-4
. ALGASyD^o:^ b..........................................................................................................
tUn : Asia Least-cost Greenhouse Gas Abatement Strategy 1998. Asian
Development Bank
. ........................................................................
tun: ii nedo
tun: 2000#:. .............................................................................................
tUn : World Cement Directory 1996. CEMBUREAU
o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ./Un : Iron and Steel Works of the World. 1999 Metal Bulletin
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1/31World Energy Council Projects
Mu#: http://www.worldenergy.org/wec-geis/ghg/defaulthtm
Td'V- ttigiJMSCcoz
Algeria Hadjret Ennous 1200 MW IPP
Potential/plann ed projects Algeria IPP Fuel switch 4390 x 75% =>
3292.5 New facilities 2003
Algeria Hamma 450 MW Gas Turbine Plant Projects Algeria IPP Fuel switch 1650 New facilities 2000
Algeria Hassi Berkine 110 MW Gas Turbine Projects Algeria Utilities Fuel switch 400 New facilities 1999
Algeria Koudiat Draouch CCPP
Potential/plann ed projects Algeria Utilities Technical
improvement5690 x 75% =>
4267.5 New facilities 2003
Algeria Terga 1200 MW CC Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Algeria IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
5800 x 50% => 2900 New facilities 2005
Angola Capandu Hydro PP Projects Angola Utilities Zero emission
technology 3700 New facilities 2000
Argentina Combined Cycle Conversion Projects Argentina IPP Efficiency 1000 Existing
facilities 2000
Argentina Parana 826 MW CC Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Argentina IPP Efficiency 501 x 75% =>
375.75 New facilities 2001
Argentina Renewable Energy in Rural Market
Top down activites Argentina Utilities Zero emission
technology 1800 Existingfacilities 2002
Australia 95 MW Gas Power Plants
Potential/plann ed projects Australia IPP Fuel switch 343 x 75% =>
257.25 New facilities 2002
Australia Derby Tidal Power Station
Top down activites Australia Utilities Zero emission
technology 210 New facilities 2001
Australia Gas From Papua-New Guinea
Potential/plann ed projects Australia Pipe/Pump
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
3700 x 75% => 2775 New facilities 2005
Australia Gorgon LNG Projects Australia Pipe/PumpFuel switch,
Technical improvement
17000 New facilities 2003
Australia Greenhouse Challenge
Top down activites Australia Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
25000 Existingfacilities 2000
Australia Renewable Requirements
Top down activites Australia Multiple
sectorsZero emission
technology 7514 New facilities 2010
Austria Demand Side Mgmt. Ober-terreich
Top down activites Austria Industry Other 5 Existing
facilities 2004
Austria Donaustadt BKW 3 CCPP Projects Austria Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement330 Existing
facilities 2002
Austria Lambach Hydro power plant Projects Austria Utilities Zero emission
technology 66 New facilities 2000
A-l
2/31
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titiS'JMSCcoz
Austria Linz-Mitte CCPP Projects Austria UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
130 New facilities 2004
Austria Linz-Sued CCPP Projects Austria UtilitiesEfficiency,Technical
improvement24 Existing
facilities 2004
Austria Ober-terreich Renewables
Top down activites Austria Utilities Zero emission
technology 40 New facilities 2004
Austria Salzburg-Mitte CCPP Projects Austria Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement170 Existing
facilities 2004
Austria Timelkam No. IV CCPP Projects Austria Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 190 New facilities 2004
Austria Weis Waste Incinerator Projects Austria Utilities Other 210 New facilities 2004
Azerbaijan 55 MW Gas Cogeneration Projects Azerbaijan Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement60 New facilities 2000
Azerbaijan Rehabilitation Fossil TPP Projects Azerbaijan Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement600 Existing
facilities 2002
Bahrain Hidd 930 MW Power/Water Complex Projects Bahrain IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement7142 New facilities 2005
Bangladesh 450 MW CCGT Projects Bangladesh IPP Fuel switch 932 New facilities 2003
Bangladesh Haripur gas- fired CC plants Projects Bangladesh Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement770 New facilities 2002
Barbados Queen Elizabeth Hospital Fuel
Cell
Potential/plann ed projects Barbados Utilities Fuel switch 5 x 75% =>
3.75Existingfacilities 2001
Belgium 388 MW PP replacement
Potential/plann ed projects Belgium Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
1611 x 75% => 1208.25
Existingfacilities 2002
Belgium City center car access limitation
Top down activites Belgium Road Efficiency 120 Existing
facilities 2005
Belgium Company transport schemes
Top down activites Belgium Road
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement125 Existing
facilities 2005
Belgium Electric Appliances & Lighting
Top down activites Belgium Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement750 Existing
facilities 1999
Belgium Promotion of CHP-production
Top down activites Belgium Multiple
sectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement2000 Existing
facilities 2005
Belgium Relighting Programme
Top down activites Belgium Multiple
sectors Efficiency 636 Existingfacilities 2005
Belgium Renewables Programme
Top down activites Belgium Multiple
sectorsZero emission
technology 200 Existingfacilities 2005
Belgium Residential Heating Fuel Switch
Top down activites Belgium Residential Fuel switch 1900 Existing
facilities 2005
A-9
3/31
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-immmmutiliJMSCcoz
Belgium RUE in NG Process Applications
Potential/plann ed projects Belgium Basic Efficiency 4940 x 75% =>
3705Existingfacilities 2002
Belgium Thermal Efficiency Household
Geysers
Top down activites Belgium Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement700 Existing
facilities 2005
Belgium Thermal Insulation New Houses
Top down activites Belgium Residential Efficiency 400 Existing
facilities 2005
Belgium: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Belgium Basic Efficiency 200 Existing
facilities 1999
Belgium: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Belgium Basic Efficiency 220 Existing
facilities 2000
Belgium: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Belgium Basic Efficiency 240 Existing
facilities 2001
Belgium: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Belgium Basic Efficiency 260 Existing
facilities 2002
Belgium: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Belgium Basic Efficiency 280 Existing
facilities 2003
Belgium: traffic measures Top down activites Belgium Road Fuel switch,
Other 1500 Existingfacilities 2005
Benin Cotonou Gas PP Projects Benin Utilities Technicalimprovement 1050 New facilities 1999
Bhutan AIJ Micro Hydropower Plant Projects Bhutan IPP Zero emission
technology 25 New facilities 2003
Bolivia 150MW Gas plant Petrobras
Potential/plann ed projects Bolivia Utilities Fuel switch 66 x 25% =>
16.5 New facilities 2005
Bolivia Enron 150Mw Gas Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Bolivia IPP Fuel switch 66 x 75% =>
49.5 New facilities 2004
Brazil - Low Priced Solar Water Heater
Top down activites Brazil Residential Zero emission
technology 2860 Existingfacilities 2005
Brazil 1309 MW Nuclear Unit Projects Brazil Utilities
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology3130 New facilities 2002
Brazil 4600 MW gas-fired Projects Brazil Utilities Fuel switch 3920 New facilities 2004
Brazil 9000 MW gas-fired Potential/plann ed projects Brazil Utilities Fuel switch 7671 x 75% =>
5753.25 New facilities 2004
Brazil Energy Efficiency Project
Top down activites Brazil Multiple
sectors Efficiency 2200 Existingfacilities 2001
Brazil Ita 1450 MW Hydropower Dam Projects Brazil Utilities Zero emission
technology 3009 Existingfacilities 2001
A-3
4/31
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Brazil Wood B1G-GT Demonstration
Top down activites Brazil Utilities
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
250 New facilities 2001
Bulgaria Maritsa East 1 TPP Projects Bulgaria Utilities Fuel switch 115 Existing
facilities 2000
Bulgaria Maritsa East 2 TPP Projects Bulgaria Utilities Technical
improvement 370 Existingfacilities 2004
Bulgaria Refurbish Maritza East III TPP Projects Bulgaria Utilities Technical
improvement 674 Existingfacilities 2004
Bulgaria Refurbishment of Varna TPP Projects Bulgaria Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement285 Existing
facilities 2004
Canada 10 MW Wind Power Projects Canada IPP Zero emission
technology 7 New facilities 2003
Canada 11 MW Wind Projects Canada Multiplesectors
Zero emission technology 10 New facilities 2002
Canada 525 MW gas-fired Plant Alberta Projects Canada IPP Fuel switch 519 New facilities 2004
Canada: BC Hydro - Avoided emissions Projects Canada Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
327 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: BC Hydro - Internal measures Projects Canada Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
1128 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Dow - Purchased equivalent Projects Canada Industry Fuel switch 216 New facilities 2003
Canada: Dupont - Continuous improvement Projects Canada Manufact. Technical
improvement 1900 Existingfacilities 2001
Canada: Enbridge - Customer programmes Projects Canada Pipe/Pump
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
7237 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Enbridge - Internal Operations Projects Canada Pipe/Pump
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
38 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Enbridge - Tree planting Projects Canada Pipe/Pump Other 997 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: EPCOR - Initiatives Projects Canada IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
640 New facilities 2000
Canada: EPCOR - Offset projects Projects Canada IPP Other 547 New facilities 2000
Canada: Fletcher - Internal operations Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement54 Existing
facilities 2005
A-4
5/31
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Canada: General Motors - Energy Reduction Projects Canada Manufact.
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technica
improvement32 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: Glenrose Hospital - Cogeneration
Potential/plann ed projects Canada Public Fuel switch 34 x 50% => 17 New facilities 2005
Canada: Humber College - Energy management Projects Canada Public
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement4 Existing
facilities 2001
Canada: Husky Oil - Facility Improvements Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
105 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Hydro-Qubec - Sainte-Marguerite 3 Projects Canada Utilities Zero emission
technology 5500 New facilities 2001
Canada: INCO - Internal improvements Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
58 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Luscar - Fuel switch Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
183 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Manitoba Hydro - Electricity Exports
Potential/plann ed projects Canada Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
6100 x 75% => 4575
Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Nova - Cogeneration and other Projects Canada Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
5546 New facilities 2000
Canada: NSPI - Fuel switch Projects Canada IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
1305 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: NWT Power - Remote communities Projects Canada Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
4 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: Petrocan - Continuous improvement Projects Canada Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement800 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: Pingston Creek Hydroelectric Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Canada Utilities Zero emission
technology100 x 50% =>
50 New facilities 2005
Canada: SaskEnergy - Continuous improvement Projects Canada Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement73 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: Shell - Continuous improvement Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement250 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: Spruce Falls - Fuel switch Projects Canada Manufact.
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
17 Existingfacilities 2005
A-5
6/31
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Canada: Suncor - Cogeneration and Offset Projects Canada IPP Fuel switch,
Other 275 Existingfacilities 2002
Canada: Suncor - Process improvements Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technica
improvement819 Existing
facilities 2002
Canada: Sunoco - Continuous Improvement Projects Canada Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technica
improvement273 Existing
facilities 2002
Canada: Syncrude - Continuous improvement Projects Canada Basic
Efficiency, Other, Technical
improvement1700 Existing
facilities 2005
Canada: Taylor Hydroelectric Plant Projects Canada IPP Zero emission
technology 50 Existingfacilities 2000
Canada: TransAlta - Continuous improvement Projects Canada IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
2292 Existingfacilities 2005
Canada: TransCanada - Gas pipeline Projects Canada Pipe/Pump
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1200 Existing
facilities 2000
Chile 300 MW CCGT Projects Chile Utilities Fuel switch 256 New facilities 2003
Chile Gas Atacama Projects Chile Utilities Fuel switch 605 Existingfacilities 2000
Chile Gasoducto del Pacifico (1999)
Top down activites Chile Multiple
sectors Fuel switch 280 New facilities 1999
Chile Gasoducto del Pacifico (2005)
Top down activites Chile Multiple
sectors Fuel switch 1600 New facilities 2005
Chile Ralco Dam 570 MW Hydropower
Potential/plann ed projects Chile Utilities Zero emission
technology1111 x 50% =>
555.5Existingfacilities 2002
China 1200 MW Conversion to Gas Projects China IPP Fuel switch 4194 Existing
facilities 2005
China AIJ Huangdao turbine modernization Projects China Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement102 Existing
facilities 2000
China AIJ Shaungyashan Turbine Modernization Projects China Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement36 Existing
facilities 2000
China Lianyungang power plant Projects China Utilities Zero emission
technology 6140 New facilities 2005
China Ling' ao Power Plant Projects China Utilities Zero emission
technology 5526 New facilities 2003
China Qianqing Coal-fired Power Plant Projects China Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement2 New facilities 2000
China Qinshan 2 Nuclear Power Plant Projects China Utilities Zero emission
technology 3684 New facilities 2003
A-6
7/31
^□VI^h£ mm# -tlOQ— a8W#(C02liSSfrK)
China Qinshan 3 Nuclear Power Plant Projects China Utilities Zero emission
technology 4298 New facilities 2004
China Reduction Of Leaks In CH4 Pipelines Projects China Pipe/Pump Technical
improvement 42000 Existingfacilities 2001
China Replacement Of Coal With Wind/solar
energy
Potential/p lann ed projects China Multiple
sectorsZero emission
technology5000 x 50% =>
2500 New facilities 2002
China Three Gorges18200 MW Hydro Project Projects China Utilities Zero emission
technology 45000 New facilities 2003
Costa Rica 39 MW Hydro Power Projects Costa Rica Utilities Zero emission
technology 35 New facilities 2004
Costa Rica Wind Energy Projects Projects Costa Rica Utilities Zero emission
technology 101 New facilities 1999
Croatia 3 New Gas Power Plants Projects Croatia . IPP Fuel switch 2770 New facilities 2005 .
Croatia C02 Recovery In Brewery Projects Croatia Basic Other 3 Existing
facilities 2000
Croatia Nat Gas Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Croatia IPP Fuel switch 5 x 75% =>
3.75 New facilities 2003
Czech Rep 1000 MW Temelin Nuclear Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Zero emission technology 3311 New facilities 2001
Czech Rep Bijov Boiler Retrofit Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency, Fuel switch 25 Existing
facilities 2000
Czech Rep CHP modernization at VW-
SkodaProjects Czech
Republic IPPFuel switch,
Technical improvement
330 Existingfacilities 1999
Czech Rep Cogeneration ZDB Bohumin Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 6 Existingfacilities 2001
Czech Rep Decin Heat PP Reconstruction Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 25 Existingfacilities 2001
Czech Rep Dobruska Heat Plant Retrofit Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency, Fuel switch 2 Existing
facilities 2002
Czech Rep Jarmila Gas Fuelled Cogen PP Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 150 New facilities 2004
Czech Rep Karlovy Vary CHP Reconstruction Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency, Fuel switch 15 Existing
facilities 2000
Czech Rep Karvina CHP PP Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 15 Existingfacilities 2004
Czech Rep Klatovy Heat Plant to CHP Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 2 New facilities 2000
A-7
8/31
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Czech Rep Kyjov CHP Power Plant Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency, Fuel switch 40 New facilities 2000
Czech Rep Oldris Wind PP Projects Czech
Republic IPP Zero emission technology 60 New facilities 2003
Czech Rep Olomouc CHP Retrofit Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency, Fuel switch 8 New facilities 2000
Czech Rep Plzen Retrofit Heating System Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency, Fuel switch 1 Existing
facilities 2001
Czech Rep Stonava New Power Plant Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency 15 Existingfacilities 2004
Czech Rep Temelin Nuclear Power Plant Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Fuel switch 6800 New facilities 2003
Czech Rep Trinec: New Power Plant Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency 25 New facilities 2004
Czech Rep Vsetin: New Small Cogeneration Projects Czech
Republic IPP Efficiency 2 New facilities 2000
Czech Rep: New Cogeneration Plants Projects Czech
Republic Utilities Efficiency 34 New facilities 2002
Denmark 20% Electricity fm Renewables in 2003
Top down activites Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 0 Existingfacilities 2003
Denmark 300 MW Elsam Offshore Wind Turbines Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 730 New facilities 2003
Denmark 5 Offshore Windmill Parks Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 1650 New facilities 2001
DenmarkAvedaerevaerket blok 2 Projects Denmark Utilities Fuel switch 1281 Existing
facilities 2003
Denmark Bio Boiler Fynsvaerket Projects Denmark Utilities Fuel switch 207 Existing
facilities 2002
Denmark Bio Boiler Studstrupvaerket Projects Denmark Utilities Fuel switch 177 Existing
facilities 2003
Denmark Biofuel in CHP (straw) Zealand Projects Denmark Utilities Fuel switch 835 Existing
facilities 2004
Denmark Elsam 120 MW Wind Turbines Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 191 New facilities 2000
Denmark Land Based Windmills Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 1682 New facilities 2004
Denmark Middelgrunden Offshore Windmills Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 100 New facilities 2001
Denmark Offshore Windmills Projects Denmark Utilities Zero emission
technology 1360 New facilities 2003
A-8
9/31
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Denmark Reduced Power To Norway Projects Denmark Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
1800 Existingfacilities 2005
Denmark Residence Gas Heating Efficiency
Top down activites Denmark Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement22 Existing
facilities 2004
Denmark: electricity saved with new AC drives
1999
Top down activites Denmark Basic Efficiency 70 Existing
facilities 1999
Denmark: electricity saved with new AC drives
2000
Top down activites Denmark Basic Efficiency 80 Existing
facilities 2000
Denmark: electricity saved with new AC drives
2001
Top down activites Denmark Basic Efficiency 90 Existing
facilities 2001
Denmark: electricity saved with new AC drives
2002
Top down activites Denmark Basic Efficiency 100 Existing
facilities 2002
Denmark: electricity saved with new AC drives
2003
Top down activites Denmark Basic Efficiency 120 Existing
facilities 2003
Egypt Energy Efficiency Increase
Potential/p lann ed projects Egypt Multiple
sectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
2030 x 50% => 1015
Existingfacilities 2004
Egypt Industrial Fuel Switching
Potential/plann ed projects Egypt Multiple
sectors
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
2000 x 75% => 1500 New facilities 2004
Egypt Wind Energy Potential/plann ed projects Egypt Utility Zero emission
technology6900 x 25% =>
1725 New facilities 2004
Estonia Narva PP Reconstruction Projects Estonia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement82 Existing
facilities 2003
Estonia: Small Hydro Power plant Projects Estonia Utilities Zero emission
technology 6 New facilities 1999
Ethiopia 150 MW Hydro Project Projects Ethiopia IPP Zero emission
technology 697 New facilities 2003
Ethiopia Finchaa IV: 73MW hydro Projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 322 New facilities 2001
Ethiopia Gelgal Gibe 180 MW hydro Projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 795 New facilities 2002
Ethiopia Geothermal Potential
Potential/plann ed projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 0 x 50% => 0 New facilities 2010
Ethiopia Gojeb 154MW Hydro Projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 580 New facilities 2003
Ethiopia Takezze 203 MW Hydro Projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 897 New facilities 2003
Ethiopia Tiss Abay II:7BMW hydro Projects Ethiopia Utilities Zero emission
technology 344 New facilities 2000
A-9
10/31
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Finland 1000 - 1500 MW Nuclear
Potential/plann ed projects Finland Utilities Zero emission
technology1745 x 25% =>
436.25 New facilities 2008
Finland Alholmens Kraft Powerplant Projects Finland Basic Fuel switch 360 New facilities 2001
Finland Kelukoski Hydro Power Plant Projects Finland Utilities Zero emission
technology 11 New facilities 2001
Finland Naistenlahti CHP Plant Unit 1. Projects Finland Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement298 Existing
facilities 2000
Finland Rautaruukki Raahe CC GPP Projects Finland Basic Efficiency, Fuel
switch 170 Existingfacilities 2000
Finland Sieril - Hydro Power Plant Projects Finland Utilities Zero emission
technology 36 New facilities 2008
Finland: biogas powerplants Projects Finland Utilities Fuel switch 1 New facilities 2000
Finland: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Finland Basic Efficiency 123 Existing
facilities 1999
Finland: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Finland Basic Efficiency 138 Existing
facilities 2000
Finland: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Finland Basic Efficiency 154 Existing
facilities 2001
Finland: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Finland Basic Efficiency 172 Existing
facilities 2002
Finland: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Finland Basic Efficiency 192 Existing
facilities 2003
Finland: New Biofuel Cogeneration plants Projects Finland Utilities
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology168 New facilities 2000
Finland: Small Hydro Power Plants Projects Finland Utilities Zero emission
technology 6 New facilities 2000
Finland: Windpower Plants Projects Finland IPP Zero emission technology 11 New facilities 2000
France CHP plants Projects France IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
0 Existingfacilities 2001
France High-speed Trains Top down activites France Rail
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement30 Existing
facilities 2005
France Intermodal Freight Transportation
Potential/plann ed projects France Rail Other 1300 x 25% =>
325Existingfacilities 2005
France Road Freight Transport
Top down activites France Road
Efficiency,Technical
improvement1500 Existing
facilities 2005
France Vehicle Consumption Reduction
Potential/plann ed projects France Road
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
5200 x 50% => 2600 New facilities 2005
France: afforestation Projects France Forestry Other 500 New facilities 2005
France: development of cogeneration
Potential/plann ed projects France Manufact.
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
1850 x 75% => 1387.5
Existingfacilities 2005
A-10
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France: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites France Basic Efficiency 220 Existing
facilities 1999
France: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites France Basic Efficiency 240 Existing
facilities 2000
France: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites France Basic Efficiency 270 Existing
facilities 2001
France: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites France Basic Efficiency 300 Existing
facilities 2002
France: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites France Basic Efficiency 330 Existing
facilities 2003
France: existing buildings Top down activites France Public
Efficiency,Technical
improvement750 Existing
facilities 2005
France: methane emissions reduction
Top down activites France Agriculture Other, Technical
improvement 4410 Existingfacilities 2005
France: New commercial Top down activites France Commercial Efficiency 370 New facilities 2005
France: New residential Top down activites France Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement111 New facilities 2005
Georgia Upgrading Schinwali Hydro Plant Projects Georgia IPP
Efficiency, Zero emission
technology63 Existing
facilities 2002
Germany Baltic Sea Transmission Cable
Potential/plann ed projects Germany Utility
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
1100 x 75% => 825 New facilities 2005
Germany Combined road/rail transport
Potential/p lann ed projects Germany Rail Other 700 x 25% =>
175Existingfacilities 2005
Germany District Heating Improvement Projects Germany Residential
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement4000 Existing
facilities 2005
Germany Home Insolation Top down activites Germany Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement3900 New facilities 2005
Germany Industrial CHP Potential/plann ed projects Germany Basic Technical
improvement30000 x 50%
=> 15000Existingfacilities 2005
Germany Industry Effort 2000-2005
Potential/ plann ed projects Germany Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
14200 x 75% => 10650
Existingfacilities 2005
Germany Mont Cenis solar 1MW Projects Germany Utilities Zero emission
technology 12 New facilities 1999
Germany M'lheim Klich Nuclear Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Germany Utilities Zero emission
technology10000 x 0% =>
0 New facilities 2005
Germany Neurath BAT Lignite 1000MW Projects Germany Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement2000 New facilities 2006
Germany Power Plant Replacement
Top down activites Germany Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement7000 Existing
facilities 2005
Germany Reduction Of Traffic Emissions
Top down activites Germany Road Technical
improvement 4000 New facilities 2005
Germany Renewables Programme
Potential/plann ed projects Germany Utilities Zero emission
technology5500 x 100%
=> 5500 New facilities 2003
Germany Residential Boiler Improvement
Top down activites Germany Residential Technical
improvement 4900 Existingfacilities 2005
A—11
12/31
^Pvi^h^ ZT’Pvx^h*f=fV- mss titiMMS(C05 I*HtE)
Germany TA Siedlungsabfall (Waste
management)
Top down activites Germany Service Technical
improvement 13650 Existingfacilities 2005
Germany VDEW Efficiency
Top down activites Germany Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement3350 Existing
facilities 2005
Germany Wiesensteig 4.5 MW Wind Projects Germany Utilities Zero emission
technology 55 New facilities 2000
Germany: electricity saved with new AC drives
1999
Top down activites Germany Basic Efficiency 3930 Existing
facilities 1999
Germany: electricity saved with new AC drives
2000
Top down activites Germany Basic Efficiency 4450 Existing
facilities 2000
Germany: electricity saved with new AC drives
2001
Top down activites Germany Basic Efficiency 5040 Existing
facilities 2001
Germany: electricity saved with new AC drives
2002
Top down activites Germany Basic Efficiency 5700 Existing
facilities 2002
Germany: electricity saved with new AC drives
2003
Top down activites Germany Basic Efficiency 6470 Existing
facilities 2003
Ghana Takoradi 1 and 2 [TK1&2] Projects Ghana Utilities
, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1243 New facilities 2001
Ghana Tema Power Fuel Switch Projects Ghana IPP Fuel switch 264 Existing
facilities 2001
Global 80 Mt Partnership for Climate Action Projects Global Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
80000 Existingfacilities 2010
Global ABB Group Projects Global Multiplesectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement85 Existing
facilities 2004
Global BP-Amoco - Internal Emission Trading Projects Global Basic Technical
improvement 20000 Existingfacilities 2005
Global BP-Amoco, PV Power at 200 Sites Projects Global Basic
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology35 Existing
facilities 2001
Global Lower Emissions Fm Passenger Cars in the
EUProjects Global Road
Efficiency,Technical
improvement6000 New facilities 2005
Greece Komotini 490MW CCPP Projects Greece Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1400 New facilities 2001
Guinea Garafiri 75MW hvdro Projects Guinea Utilities Zero emission
technology 210 Existingfacilities 2000
Hungary 110MW combined cycle Projects Hungary IPP Fuel switch 485 New facilities 2000
Hungary 110MWe,120MWt Cogen Budapest Projects Hungary IPP Technical
improvement 450 Existingfacilities 2004
Hungary 150 MW gas power plant Projects Hungary IPP Other 660 New facilities 2000
Hungary 191 MW combined cycle Projects Hungary IPP Fuel switch 780 New facilities 2004
Hungary 389 MW Cogen Projects Hungary IPP Fuel switch 592 New facilities 2000
Hungary New Power Plants Projects Hungary Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1300 New facilities 2004
A-12
13/31
mmm titiglJMS(C02li*rK)
India 15 MW Wind Tamil Nadu Projects India Manufact. Zero emission
technology 47 Existingfacilities 2001
India 1624 MW Gas-fired Power Plant Projects India IPP Fuel switch 7830 New facilities 2002
India 2 x 1000 MW Nuclear Projects India Utilities Zero emission
technology 12474 New facilities 2008
India Hydro power in Himachal Pradesh Projects India Utilities Zero emission
technology 4950 New facilities 2002
Indonesia AIJ Reforestation in East
Kalimantan
Potential/plann ed projects Indonesia Forestry Zero emission
technology85 x 100% =>
85Existingfacilities 2005
Indonesia Darajat geothermal 70MW
extensionProjects Indonesia IPP Zero emission
technology 100 New facilities 2000
Indonesia Geothermal 110 MW (1) Projects Indonesia IPP Zero emission
technology 688 New facilities 2000
Indonesia Geothermal 110 MW (2)
Potential/plann ed projects Indonesia IPP Zero emission
technology688 x 50% =>
344Existingfacilities 2005
Indonesia Geothermal 165 MW
Potential/plann ed projects Indonesia IPP Zero emission
technology1056 x 50% =>
528Existingfacilities 2006
Indonesia Geothermal 400 MW
Potential/plann ed projects Indonesia IPP Zero emission
technology2052 x 50% =>
1026 New facilities 2005
Iran 1000 MW Combined Cycle Power Plant Projects Iran Utilities Fuel switch 1584 New facilities 2002
Iran Bushehr 2600 MW Nuclear PP
Potential/plann ed projects Iran Utilities Zero emission
technology16700 x 50%
=> 8350 New facilities 2000
Iran Fuel Switch Top down activites Iran Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement6000 Existing
facilities 2005
Iran Godar-e-Landar 2000 MW Hvdro Projects Iran Utilities Zero emission
technology 8500 New facilities 2001
Iran Rasht 1290 MW CCPP Projects Iran Utilities Technical
improvement 5600 New facilities 1999
Iraq Large Power Project Projects Iraq Utilities Fuel switch 2158 Existingfacilities 2006
Ireland 300 MW Gas-fired Power Plant Projects Ireland IPP Fuel switch 945 New facilities 2003
Ireland Edenderry 128MW steam PP Projects Ireland Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement109 New facilities 2001
Ireland Kerry 15MW Wind Farm Projects Ireland Utilities Zero emission
technology 39 New facilities 2000
Ireland Kish Bank 250MW Wind Offshore
Potential/plann ed projects Ireland Utilities Zero emission
technology650 x 50% =>
325Existingfacilities 2004
Ireland: Guinness cogeneration Projects Ireland Manufact.
Efficiency,Technical
improvement10 Existing
facilities 2000
Italy Aggregated data Top down activites Italy Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
12000 Existingfacilities 2005
Italy: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Italy Basic Efficiency 1550 Existing
facilities 1999
Italy: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Italy Basic Efficiency 1750 Existing
facilities 2000
A-13
14/31
^□VX<7higf3'J — ttiSiJM*(C02 ia#rs%)
Italy: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Italy Basic Efficiency 2010 Existing
facilities 2001
Italy: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Italy Basic Efficiency 2300 Existing
facilities 2002
Italy: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Italy Basic Efficiency 2630 Existing
facilities 2003
Ivory Coast Azito 288 MW Gas-IPP Projects Ivory Coast IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement805 New facilities 2000
Japan FEPCO Environmental Action
Plan
Top down activites Japan Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
16000 Existingfacilities 2005
Japan New AC Drives Up To 2003
Top down activites Japan Multiple
sectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement29000 New facilities 2003
Jordan 450 MW Gas-fired Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Jordan IPP Fuel switch 1625 x 50% =>
812.5 New facilities 2005
Jordan-Israel Gas PP Projects Jordan UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
1380 New facilities 2003
Kazakhstan Refurbishment of Karaganda PPs
Projects Kazakhstan UtilitiesEfficiency,Technical
improvement750 Existing
facilities 2001
Kenya 60 MW Hydro Development Projects Kenya Utilities Zero emission
technology 244 New facilities 2004
Kenya Olkaria III Geothermal IPP
Potential/plann ed projects Kenya IPP Zero emission
technology225 x 75% =>
168.75 New facilities 2002
Korea (South) Ulchim 1000 MW Nuclear PP Projects Korea
(South) Utilities Zero emission technology 2850 New facilities 1999
Korea (South) Younggwang 2000 MW
NuclearProjects Korea
(South) Utilities Zero emission technology 5700 New facilities 2002
Libya Benghazi 300 MW CCPP Projects Libya Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement540 New facilities 2002
Libya Sebha 450 MW Gas Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Libya Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement0 x 50% => 0 New facilities 2000
Libya Zuwara 800 MW Gas PP
Potential/plann ed projects Libya Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement0 x 50% => 0 New facilities 2005
Lithuania Boiler Plant In Ignalina Projects Lithuania Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 8 New facilities 1999
Lithuania Butinge Wind Power Plant Projects Lithuania IPP
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology2 New facilities 2000
A-14
15/31
^Pvx^h« mmm "tz -- titiiJMSCcos\tmwL)
Lithuania Klaipeda Geothermal
DemonstrationProjects Lithuania Utilities Fuel switch 121 New facilities 2000
Lithuania Rokai Biogas Plant Projects Lithuania IPP Fuel switch 1 New facilities 1999
Lithuania Rokiskio, Lentvario, Grykiskiu
HPP:sProjects Lithuania IPP Zero emission
technology 1 New facilities 1999
Lithuania Thermal Solar Plant, Kaunas Projects Lithuania Utilities
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology4 Existing
facilities 2000
Malawi Kapichira Falls 128MW hydro Projects Malawi Utilities Zero emission
technology 369 New facilities 1999
Malaysia 2600 MW hydro Potential/plann ed projects Malaysia Utilities Zero emission
technology9266 x 50% =>
4633 New facilities 2009
Mexico 700 MW CC El Sauz
Potential/plann ed projects Mexico IPP Fuel switch 1313 x 50% =>
656.5Existingfacilities 2002
Mexico 10 MW Geothermal Plant Projects Mexico Utilities Zero emission
technology 40 New facilities 2002
Mexico 259MW PP Chihuahua Projects Mexico IPP Fuel switch 475 New facilities 2004
Mexico 600 MW CC Bajio Project Projects Mexico IPP Fuel switch 1126 New facilities 2002
Mexico 600 MW Gas PP Projects Mexico IPP Fuel switch 1102 New facilities 2004
Mexico Combined Cycle Power Plant
Top down activites Mexico Utilities Efficiency 2120 New facilities 2001
Mexico Sierra Gorda Queretana Afforestation
Potential/plann ed projects Mexico Forestry Other 180 x 25% =>
45Existingfacilities 2005
Morocco Debar EhQued 100 MW hydro Projects Morocco Utilities Zero emission
technology 271 New facilities 2005
Morocco Koudia Al Baida Wind Power Projects Morocco IPP Zero emission
technology 119 New facilities 1999
Namibia Kudu CCGT 750MW Projects Namibia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement678 New facilities 2004
Netherlands 800 MW Cogen
Potential/plann ed projects Netherlands IPP Fuel switch 1306 x 75% =>
979.5 New facilities 2004
Netherlands Energy Savings 2010
Top down activites Netherlands Residential
Efficiency,Technical
improvement5800 Existing
facilities 2005
Netherlands Industrial Energy Savings Projects Netherlands Manufact. Technical
improvement 4 Existingfacilities 2000
A-15
16/31
3/Pvi'7h* T=rv- mmm -Mit mmm
I*E1S)
Netherlands NorNed Power Cable
Potential/plann ed projects Netherlands Utility Zero emission
technology990 x 75% =>
742.5 New facilities 2002
Netherlands Offshore Wind Farm 100 MW Projects Netherlands Utilities Zero emission
technology 146 New facilities 2003
Netherlands Solar boilers Potential/plann ed projects Netherlands Residential Zero emission
technology29 x 100% =>
29 New facilities 2002
Netherlands: New AC drives 1999
Top down activites Netherlands Basic Efficiency 470 Existing
facilities 1999
Netherlands: New AC drives 2000
Top down activites Netherlands Basic Efficiency 520 Existing
facilities 2000
Netherlands: New AC drives 2001
Top down activites Netherlands Basic Efficiency 570 Existing
facilities 2001
Netherlands: New AC drives 2002
Top down activites Netherlands Basic Efficiency 620 Existing
facilities 2002
Netherlands: New AC drives 2003
Top down activites Netherlands Basic Efficiency 680 Existing
facilities 2003
New Zealand Manapouri Power Stn
Top down activites
NewZealand Utilities Technical
improvement 338 Existingfacilities 2000
Nigeria Bonny Gas 350MW Projects Nigeria Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement3670 New facilities 2002
Nigeria Chevron/Sasol 20000 bbl refinery
Potential/plann ed projects Nigeria Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement0 x 75% => 0 New facilities 2005
Nigeria Escravos gas processing plant Projects Nigeria Basic
Efficiency,Technical
improvement0 New facilities 2000
Nigeria Shell Gas Flaring Reduction Projects Nigeria Basic Technical
improvement 4000 Existingfacilities 2003
Nigeria Shell Methane Venting Stop Projects Nigeria Basic Technical
improvement 5250 Existingfacilities 2003
Nigeria West African gas pipeline Projects Nigeria IPP
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
3700 New facilities 2001
Norway District Heating From Renewables Projects Norway Utilities Fuel switch 1400 New facilities 2010
Norway Efficiency Increase in Process Projects Norway Basic Efficiency, Fuel
switch 1000 Existingfacilities 2005
Norway Ferro Alloy Industry Projects Norway Basic Efficiency, Fuel
switch 400 New facilities 2005
Norway North Sea Emission Reductions
Potential/plann ed projects Norway Industry Fuel switch 600 x 25% =>
150Existingfacilities 2005
Norway Oil and Gas Offshore Projects Norway Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 1800 New facilities 2005
A-16
17/31
Td'V--mmmw
ttigiJMSCco;li»r WO
Norway Wind mills Top down activites Norway IPP Fuel switch 800 New facilities 2005
Norway: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Norway Basic Efficiency 10 Existing
facilities 1999
Norway: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Norway Basic Efficiency 10 Existing
facilities 2000
Norway: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Norway Basic Efficiency 10 Existing
facilities 2001
Norway: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Norway Basic Efficiency 20 Existing
facilities 2002
Norway: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Norway Basic Efficiency 20 Existing
facilities 2003
Oman 280 MW Gas PP Projects Oman IPP Fuel switch 752 New facilities 2003
Oman 400 MW Power Plant Projects Oman IPP Fuel switch 1099 New facilities 2005
Panama 120 MW Hydro Power Projects Panama IPP Zero emission
technology 251 New facilities 2004
PERU COM PROJECT Potential/plann ed projects Peru Pipe/Pump Efficiency 60 x 75% => 45 New facilities 2004
Philippines 1250 MW Natural Gas CC Plant Projects Philippines IPP Fuel switch 4001 New facilities 2003
Philippines 345 MW Hydropower Projects Philippines Utilities Zero emission
technology 1531 New facilities 2003
Philippines Geothermal steam for power
generationProjects Philippines IPP Zero emission
technology 116 New facilities 2005
Philippines Hybrid solar- wind project Projects Philippines IPP Zero emission
technology 5 New facilities 2000
Philippines San Lorenzo 500 MW CCPP Projects Philippines IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement950 New facilities 2002
Philippines Santa Rita 1000 MW CCPP Projects Philippines IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1900 New facilities 2002
Poland 115 MW CC unit - Sarzy Projects Poland Utilities Fuel switch 360 New facilities 2000
Poland 235 MWe CC Unit - Lublin Projects Poland Utilities Fuel switch 1000 New facilities 2000
Poland 55 MW CCE Unit Projects Poland Utilities Fuel switch 230 New facilities 2000
A—17
18/31
T=fU- USES —-mtvtm®titiPj'JMSCco: mis (EE
liifrl8)
Poland 7.4 MW Geothermal Energy Projects Poland Utilities
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology350 New facilities 2001
Poland 750 MW PP Lake Zarnowiec Projects Poland Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 2750 Existingfacilities 2004
Poland AIJ Coal-to-Gas Pilot Additional Projects Poland Utilities
Efficiency, Zero emission
technology79 Existing
facilities 2000
Poland AIJ Coal-to-gas Pilot Project Projects Poland Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement176 Existing
facilities 2000
Poland Construction of 115 MW CCE Projects Poland Utilities Fuel switch 500 Existing
facilities 2000
Poland Fast Tram Line in Krakow Projects Poland Rail
Efficiency,Technical
improvement5 New facilities 2002
Poland Geothermal Energy Projects Poland Residential
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology136 New facilities 2002
Poland Increase Generating Efficiency Projects Poland Utilities Efficiency 2650 Existing
facilities 2004
Poland Increasing Efficiency 120 MW Units Projects Poland Utilities Efficiency 1485 Existing
facilities 2004
Poland Methane Extraction From Mines Projects Poland IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement63 Existing
facilities 2001
Poland Zakopane Geothermal District
Heating
Potential/plann ed projects Poland Utilities
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology
125 x 75% => 93.75 New facilities 2005
Poland: Modernizing a Pulp and Paper mill Projects Poland Basic
Efficiency,Technical
improvement16 Existing
facilities 2004
Portugal AIJ 3.5 MW Hydropower Plant Projects Portugal Utilities Zero emission
technology 7 New facilities 1999
Romania AIJ Renovated Power Plants Projects Romania Utilities Efficiency 300 Existing
facilities 2000
Romania Cernavoda-2 Nuclear Power Unit
Potential/plann ed projects Romania Utilities Fuel switch 3800 x 50% =>
1900 New facilities 2003
Romania Swiss AIJ District Heating Projects Romania Residential Technical
improvement 102 Existingfacilities 2010
Russia 200MW Hydro Mosengro Projects Russia Utilities Technical
improvement 470 New facilities 2005
Russia 4 GW CC Sakhalin Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
3720 x 50% => 1860 New facilities 2005
Russia Bogutchanskaya Hydropower plant
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities Zero emission
technology 9200 x 0% => 0 New facilities 2005
Russia District Heating Renovation
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
2300 x 100%=> 2300
Existingfacilities 2005
A-18
19/31
SES — # 8m# (002Ii»rs6)
Russia Energy Conservation 1998-2005
Top down activites Russia Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
0 Existingfacilities 2005
Russia Improved Combustion Projects Russia Pipe/Pump
Efficiency,Technical
improvement620 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Kaliningrad CPP-2 Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement730 x 0% => 0 New facilities 2005
Russia Krasnodar TPP Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement1000 X 0% => 0 New facilities 2005
Russia Kursk-5 Nuclear Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities Zbro emission
technology2900 x 50% =>
1450 New facilities 2001
Russia Reconstr Cherepetskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement400 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstr Novocherkasskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement1500 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstruct Iriklinskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement5700 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstruct Konakovskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement4400 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstruct Kostromskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement3700 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstruct Ryazanskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement813 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reconstruct Troitskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement660 x 0% => 0 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Reduction of Methane Leakage Projects Russia Pipe/Pump Technical
improvement 21819 Existingfacilities 2005
Russia Reforestation in Vologda Projects Russia Forestry Other 14 New facilities 2000
Russia Rostov-1 Nuclear Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities Zero emission
technology3650 x 50% =>
1825 New facilities 2002
Russia Tatneft Small Scale Hydro Projects Russia Basic Zero emission
technology 10 New facilities 2004
Russia Upgrading Electricity Generation 1 Projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
9350 New facilities 2005
Russia Upgrading Electricity Generation 2 Projects Russia Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement12000 Existing
facilities 2005
Russia Zelenograd District Heating Improvements
Projects Russia Utilities Efficiency 53 Existingfacilities 2000
Russia-China Power Bridge
Potential/plann ed projects Russia Utilities Zero emission
technology15000 x 0% =>
0Existingfacilities 2005
Saudi Arabia Ghazlan 2400 MW Gas or oil Projects Saudi
Arabia IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
0 New facilities 2002
A—19
20/31
MV- mm#—IHbptStil tti&'iiMSCco,
•:
Saudi Arabia Riyadh PP7/8 Fuel Switch
Potential/plann ed projects
SaudiArabia IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technica
improvement0 X 75% => 0 Existing
facilities 1999
Saudi Arabia Shuaiba1750 MW gas Projects Saudi
Arabia IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technica improvement
3500 New facilities 1999
Saudi Arabia Tabouk PP Efficiency Increase Projects Saudi
Arabia UtilitiesEfficiency,Technical
improvement243 Existing
facilities 2004
Saudi Arabia Timah 35 MW gas Projects Saudi
Arabia IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
85 New facilities 2002
Saudi Arabia Turaif Diesel Efficiency Increase Projects Saudi
Arabia UtilitiesEfficiency,Technical
improvement20 Existing
facilities 2005
Senegal Dakar 37MW hydro Projects Senegal Utilities Zero emission
technology 175 New facilities 1999
Singapore 1080 MW Natural Gas Projects Singapore Utilities Fuel switch 428 Existing
facilities 2001
Singapore Tuas Waste Wood Power Plant Projects Singapore IPP Zero emission
technology 254 New facilities 2002
Slovakia 280 MWe Gas- fired CHP in Bratislava Projects Slovakia Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 560 Existingfacilities 2001
Slovakia 85 MWe Cogeneration PP Projects Slovakia Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 330 New facilities 2000
Slovakia AIJ Switzerland Gas Turbine Projects Slovakia Manufact.
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement91 New facilities 2005
Slovakia Chemsovit Cogeneration Project
Potential/plann ed projects Slovakia Manufact. Efficiency, Fuel
switch152 x 50% =>
76Existingfacilities 2002
Slovakia Jochy and Lucenec Fuel Switch Projects Slovakia Utilities Fuel switch 3 Existing
facilities 2000
Slovenia 228MW Gas PP - Brestanica Projects Slovenia IPP Other 940 Existing
facilities 2000
Slovenia Greater Use of Biomass
Potential/plann ed projects Slovenia IPP Other 91 x 50% =>
45.5Existingfacilities 2005
South Africa 110 MW Nuclear Plant Projects South
Africa Utilities Zero emission technology 519 New facilities 2005
South Africa 550 MW Hydro Projects South
Africa Utilities Zero emission technology 1580 Existing
facilities 2005
South Africa Nuclear PP 110MW Projects South
Africa Utilities Zero emission technology 317 New facilities 2003
South Africa Solar Project
Potential/plann ed projects
SouthAfrica Residential Zero emission
technology150 x 75% =>
112.5 New facilities 2004
Spain 1200 MW Gas-fired Power Plant Projects Spain IPP Fuel switch 883 New facilities 2004
Spain 18 MW Diesel Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Spain Utilities Fuel switch 6 x 75% => 4.5 New facilities 2003
A—20
21/31
Td'U- -tz^£— i±INiJMM(C02 l£I&(BE#£fcim:2)
Spain 226 MW CC Gas Turbine Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Spain Utilities Fuel switch 166 x 75% =>
124.5 New facilities 2003
Spain 500 MW Windpower Projects Spain IPP Zero emission technology 423 New facilities 2003
Spain DESEBRO 15MW wind Projects Spain Utilities Zero emission
technology 19 New facilities 1999
Spain: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Spain Basic Efficiency 650 Existing
facilities 1999
Spain: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Spain Basic Efficiency 690 Existing
facilities 2000
Spain: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Spain Basic Efficiency 740 Existing
facilities 2001
Spain: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Spain Basic Efficiency 780 Existing
facilities 2002
Spain: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Spain Basic Efficiency 820 Existing
facilities 2003
Sri Lanka 4.5 GWh Wind Projects Sri Lanka Utilities Zero emission technology 4 New facilities 2000
Sri Lanka AIJ Rural Electrification
Potential/plann ed projects Sri Lanka Public Zero emission
technology2000 x 50% =>
1000Existingfacilities 2009
Swaziland: Maguga 19 MW hydro Projects Swaziland Utilities Zero emission
technology 55 New facilities 2002
Sweden 175 wind mills Projects Sweden Utilities Zero emission technology 258 New facilities 2001
Sweden Fuelswitch in CHP Unit in Vasteras Projects Sweden Utilities Fuel switch 340 Existing
facilities 2001
Sweden Rebuilding of 6 CHP units Projects Sweden Utilities Fuel switch 360 Existing
facilities 2001
Sweden Rebuilding of CHP units
Top down activites Sweden Utilities Fuel switch 390 New facilities 2001
Sweden Small Scale Hydro Power
Top down activites Sweden IPP Zero emission
technology 0 New facilities 2002
Sweden Small-scale Investments in Districts
Top down activites Sweden Public
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
1200 New facilities 2002
Sweden Wind mills Top down activites Sweden Utilities Zero emission
technology 240 New facilities 2001
Sweden: electricity saved with new AC drives 1999
Top down activites Sweden Basic Efficiency 30 Existing
facilities 1999
Sweden: electricity saved with new AC drives 2000
Top down activites Sweden Basic Efficiency 30 Existing
facilities 2000
Sweden: electricity saved with new AC drives 2001
Top down activites Sweden Basic Efficiency 40 Existing
facilities 2001
A-21
22/31
T-d'U- SfiSB —-mtvtmm
£tiN'iJMH(C02imm)
Sweden: electricity saved with new AC drives 2002
Top down activites Sweden Basic Efficiency 40 Existing
facilities 2002
Sweden: electricity saved with new AC drives 2003
Top down activites Sweden Basic Efficiency 40 Existing
facilities 2003
Switzerland Energy 2000 in 1999
Top down activites Switzerland Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
2300 New facilities 1999
Switzerland Energy 2000 in 2000
Top down activites Switzerland Multiple
sectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
2300 Existingfacilities 2000
Tadjikistan Rogun Dam Projects Tadjikistan Utilities Zero emission technology 9400 New facilities 2003
Taiwan 2700 MW Nuclear Projects Taiwan Utilities Zero emission technology 11986 New facilities 2005
Taiwan Hsin Tao CC Gas Power Plant Projects Taiwan Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 150 New facilities 2001
Taiwan Lungmen Nuclear PP (Unit 1) Projects Taiwan Utilities Zero emission
technology 2835 New facilities 2004
Taiwan Lungmen Nuclear PPCUnit 2) Projects Taiwan Utilities Zero emission
technology 2835 New facilities 2005
Tanzania Mtwara 50 MW Gas PP
Potential/p lann ed projects Tanzania Utilities Technical
improvement 24 x 50% => 12 New facilities 2003
Tanzania Songo Songo 147 MW Gas Projects Tanzania Utilities Fuel switch 235 New facilities 2000
Thailand 110 MW CCGT Plant Projects Thailand IPP Fuel switch 262 New facilities 2001
Thailand 1400 MW Clean Coal Projects Thailand IPP
Efficiency,Technical
improvement25 New facilities 2003
Thailand Utilization Of Energy In Reheating Projects Thailand Basic
Efficiency,Technical
improvement3100 Existing
facilities 2001
Tunisia Rades IPP 471 MWe CC Projects Tunisia IPP
Efficiency,Technical
improvement1350 New facilities 2001
Turkey 1000 MW Nuclear Plant 2008
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology3750 x 25% =>
937.5 New facilities 2008
Turkey 140 MW Hydropower 2004
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology279 x 50% =>
139.5 New facilities 2004
Turkey 1520 MW Gas Plant Izmir Projects Turkey Utilities Fuel switch 2414 New facilities 2006
Turkey 194 MW Hydropower 2002
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology296 x 75% =>
222 New facilities 2002
Turkey 2310 MW Gebze and Adapazari Plants Projects Turkey Utilities Fuel switch 3669 New facilities 2004
Turkey 310 MW Hydropower 2001
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology591 x 75% =>
443.25 New facilities 2001
A-9.9.
23/31
f3'J- titiiiMs(C02 lifrlx) ms*
Turkey 500 MW Wind Power
Top down activites Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology 940 New facilities 2005
Turkey 577 MW Hydropower 2000
Potential/p lann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology1129 x 100%
=> 1129 New facilities 2000
Turkey 700 MW Gas Plant Ankara Projects Turkey Utilities Fuel switch 1112 New facilities 2004
Turkey 868 MW Hydropower 2003
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology1850 x 50% =>
925 New facilities 2003
Turkey Adapazan 700 MW CCPP
Potential/p lann ed projects Turkey IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
1380 x 75% => 1035 New facilities 2003
Turkey Afforestation Potential/p lann ed projects Turkey Forestry Other 1600 x 50% =>
800Existingfacilities 2005
Turkey Ankara 700 MW CCPP
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement
1420 x 75% => 1065 New facilities 2003
Turkey Bursa 1400 MW CC Pp Projects Turkey Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement2840 New facilities 1999
Turkey Energy Savings Potential
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Multiple
sectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
16100 x 0% => 0
Existingfacilities 2005
Turkey Gebze 1400 MW CCPP Projects Turkey. Utilities
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement2740 New facilities 2003
Turkey Geothermal Expansion
Potential/plann ed projects Turkey Utilities Zero emission
technology514 x 50% =>
257 New facilities 2005
Turkey Trakya Natural Gas CCPP Projects Turkey IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement635 New facilities 1999
Turkey Unimar 490 MW CCPP Projects Turkey IPP
Fuel switch, Technical
improvement686 New facilities 2000
UAE 710 MW CC PP Projects United Arab Emirates Utilities Fuel switch 2530 New facilities 2003
UAE 920 MW CC Plant Dubai Projects United Arab
Emirates UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
3278 New facilities 2004
Uganda 200 MW Hydropower Projects Uganda IPP Zero emission
technology 813 New facilities 2005
UK 17 MW Windfarm Projects UnitedKingdom Utilities Zero emission
technology 23 New facilities 2001
UK 20 MW and 13 MW CHP Plants Projects United
Kingdom IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
54 New facilities 2004
UK 314 MW Landfill Gas Projects UnitedKingdom Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch, Other 4998 New facilities 2003
UK 375 MWCoolkeeragh CCGT Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
1200 New facilities 2001
UK 400 MW gas-fired Power Plant Projects United
KingdomMultiplesectors Fuel switch 1261 New facilities 2004
UK 5% Electricity fm Renewables by 2003
Top down activites
UnitedKingdom
Multiplesectors
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technoloev5100 Existing
facilities 2003
A-23
24/31
^PVX<7h« Td'V- mm -tz ttiPiVMSCccL' ItEIS) -
UK Baglan Bay 500 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technica improvement
407 New facilities 2001
UK Ballylumford 560 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technica improvement
1684 New facilities 2002
UK Beinn Tuire 30 MW Windfarm Projects United
Kingdom Utilities Zero emission technology 51 New facilities 2000
UK Bridgewater 58 MW CHP Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency,Technical
improvement75 New facilities 2000
UK Brighton 400 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesFuel switch,
Technical improvement
1800 New facilities 2000
UK Brimsdown Enfield 396 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom IPP Efficiency, Fuel switch 319 New facilities 2000
UK Capenhurst CHP 65 MW Projects United
Kingdom Utilities Efficiency, Fuel switch 84 Existing
facilities 2000
UK Chemical Industry Association Effort Projects United
Kingdom Manufact.Efficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
740 Existingfacilities 2004
UK Cory ton 775 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom Utilities Efficiency 638 New facilities 2001
UK Damhead Creek 740 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
605 New facilities 2000
UK East Midlands - Standards of Performance
Projects UnitedKingdom Utility Efficiency 315 Existing
facilities 2004
UK EASTERN - C02 reduction projects Projects United
KingdomMultiplesectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
4735 Existingfacilities 2004
UK Langage 800 MW CCGT
Potential/plann ed projects
UnitedKingdom IPP Efficiency, Fuel
switch660 x 75% =>
495 New facilities 2000
UK London Electricity - Stds of Performance Projects United
Kingdom Utility Efficiency 262 Existingfacilities 2004
UK More CHP Capacity Projects UnitedKingdom
Multiplesectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement4600 Existing
facilities 2001
UK New AC drives 1999 Top down activites
UnitedKingdom Basic Efficiency 1000 Existing
facilities 1999
UK New AC drives 2000 Top down activites
UnitedKingdom Basic Efficiency 1090 Existing
facilities 2000
UK New AC drives 2001 Projects UnitedKingdom Basic Efficiency 1200 Existing
facilities 2001
UK New AC drives 2002 Top down activites
UnitedKingdom Basic Efficiency 1330 Existing
facilities 2002
UK New AC drives 2003 Top down activites
UnitedKingdom Basic Efficiency 1500 Existing
facilities 2003
A-24
25/31
xd'V- mmm i ttiNiJMSCGOiimm)
:
UK New CCGT Bristol and OCGT Didcot Projects United
Kingdom Utilities Fuel switch 46 New facilities 2000
UK NIGEN - Stds of Perfomance Projects United
KingdomMultiplesectors Efficiency 85 Existing
facilities 2004
UK Northern Electricity - Stds of Performance Projects United
Kingdom UtilityEfficiency, Other,
Technical improvement
500 Existingfacilities 2004
UK NORWEB - Stds of Performance Projects United
Kingdom Utility Efficiency 290 Existingfacilities 2004
UK Powergen - C02 reduction projects Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
390 New facilities 2001
UK Re-power of Peterhead Projects United
Kingdom IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
3600 Existingfacilities 2000
UK Saltend in Hull 1200 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
920 New facilities 2000
UK Scottish & Southern CHP and Stds of Perf Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
724 Existingfacilities 2003
UK Scottish Power CHP and Stds of Perf Projects United
KingdomMultiplesectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement410 Existing
facilities 2004
UK Seabank Phase 2 Projects UnitedKingdom IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement300 New facilities 2001
UK Sector Agreements to 2010
Top down activites
UnitedKingdom
Multiplesectors
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement, Zero emission
technology
700 Existingfacilities 2005
UK SEEBOARD - Stds Of Perf Projects United
Kingdom Utility Efficiency 230 Existingfacilities 2004
UK South Denes 410 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom IPPEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
320 New facilities 2000
UK Staythorpe 1500 MW CCGT Projects United
Kingdom UtilitiesEfficiency, Fuel
switch, Technical improvement
5900 New facilities 2003
UK SWALEC - Stds of Performance Projects United
Kingdom Utility Efficiency 149 Existingfacilities 2004
UK SWEB - Stds of Performance Projects United
Kingdom Utility Efficiency 170 Existingfacilities 2004
UK Yorkshire Electricity Stds of Perf Projects United
Kingdom UtilityEfficiency,Technical
improvement296 Existing
facilities 2004
Ukraine Completion of Coal-fired PP Projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement200 New facilities 2005
Ukraine Desulphurisation 250 MWe Kiev CHP
Potential/p lann ed projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency 1200 x 75% =>
900Existingfacilities 2001
A-25
26/31
-juVx-OVZx ^Oyx^h*T-d'V- SttB
—IHbMSS itiBUMSCCOi ass (BE
Ukraine Energy Conservation Projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency, Other 100 Existing
facilities 2000
Ukraine JI Upgrading Plants Projects Ukraine Utilities Technical
improvement 100 Existingfacilities 2000
Ukraine Khemelnitsky-2 Nuclear PP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities Zero emission
technology3000 X 50% =>
1500 New facilities 2001
Ukraine Reconstruction Krivorozhskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
3980 x 25% => 995
Existingfacilities 2003
Ukraine Rehab 200 and 300 MW Coal Projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement3000 Existing
facilities 2004
Ukraine Rehabiliation Cherkasskaya CHPP Projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency, Technical
improvement, Zero emission
technology
631 Existingfacilities 2002
Ukraine Rehabiliation Pridneprovskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
270 x 25% => 67.5
Existingfacilities 2003
Ukraine Rehabilitation Burshtinskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
345 x 25% => , 86.25
Existingfacilities 2005
Ukraine Rehabilitation Luganskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
360 x 25% => 90
Existingfacilities 2005
Ukraine Rehabilitation Myronovskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency 540 x 25% =>
135Existingfacilities 2005
Ukraine Rehabilitation Slavyanskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency, Zero emission
technology
540 x 25% => 135
Existingfacilities 2005
Ukraine Rehabilitation Starobeshivskaya TPP Projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency 150 Existing
facilities 2000
Ukraine Rehabilitation Uglegorskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency, Other, Zero emission
technology
400 x 25% => 100
Existingfacilities 2005
Ukraine Rehabilitation Zaporizza TPP Projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency 215 Existing
facilities 2005
Ukraine Rovno-4 Nuclear Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities Zero emission
technology3500 x 50% =>
1750 New facilities 2001
Ukraine Upgrading To CC Cimferopolskaya TPP
Potential/plann ed projects Ukraine Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch3500 x 75% =>
2625Existingfacilities 2001
Ukraine Upgrading Zmiev PP Projects Ukraine Utilities
Efficiency,Technical
improvement340 Existing
facilities 2002
USA 320 MW California Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 591 x 50% =>
295.5 New facilities 2004
USA 5 Year Plan Entergy Projects USA IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
5500 Existingfacilities 2006
USA 5 Year Plan Entergy 5.5 Mt Projects USA IPP
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Other,
Technical improvement
5500 Existingfacilities 2006
A-26
27/31
^Pvx^MjtpU- SKEIH itigiMS(co; htlfrlS:)
USA 1720 MW West Virginia
Potential/planned projects USA IPP Fuel switch 3175 X 25% =>
793.75 New facilities 2003
USA 100 KW Solar Power California Projects USA IPP Zero emission
technology 0 New facilities 2001
USA 100 MW Peaking Florida
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 52 x 50% => 26 New facilities 2004
USA 1000 MW CC Lousiana Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1845 New facilities 2003
USA 1000 MW Merchant Michigan Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1845 New facilities 2005
USA 1048 MW Gas-fired Plant Arizona
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1934 x 75% =>
1450.5 New facilities 2005
USA 1060 MW CC California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1956 New facilities 2003
USA 1070 MW CC Plant Illinois
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1975 x 50% =>
987.5 New facilities 2004
USA 1080 MW Merchant Florida
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1993 x 50% =>
996.5 New facilities 2005
USA 1080 MW Merchant Plant Arizona
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1993 x 50% =>
996.5 New facilities 2005
USA 1100 MW CC California
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2030 x 50% =>
1015 New facilities 2005
USA 1186 MW + 500 MW CC New Jersey Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 3112 New facilities 2004
USA 1200 MW CC Gas- fired plants Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2214 New facilities 2003
USA 1200 MW CC Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2215 New facilities 2004
USA 1200 MW Modernization California
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
2214 x 50% => 1107
Existingfacilities 2004
USA 1230 MW Merchant Georgia
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2270 x 75% =>
1702.5 New facilities 2005
USA 130 and 500 MW Combined Cycle Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1163 New facilities 2002
USA 1300 MW CC Idaho Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2400 New facilities 2005
USA 1520 MW gas-fired plants Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2805 New facilities 2002
USA 16.8 MW Wind Power Wyoming Projects USA IPP Zero emission
technology 30 New facilities 2001
USA 160 MW Natural Gas Indiana Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 295 New facilities 2001
USA 2000 MW Duke Energy
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 3690 x 75% =>
2767.5 New facilities 2003
USA 2120 MW Gas Power Plant Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 3912 New facilities 2004
USA 215 MW Colorado Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 397 New facilities 2002
USA 2200 MW Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 4060 New facilities 2004
A-27
28/31
mmm i ttiPjiJMSCGOitelfrlSi)
USA 2220 MW CC Plant Arkansas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 4097 New facilities 2003
USA 2350 MW Gas-fired Plant Arizona
Potential/p lann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 4337 x 75% =>
3252.75 New facilities 2003
USA 2400 MW Gas Power Generation Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 5700 New facilities 2002
USA 250 MW Peaking Connecticut Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 165 Existing
facilities 2002
USA 250 MW Peaking Virginia
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 132 x 0% => 0 New facilities 2005
USA 265 MW Colorado Projects USA IPP Other 489 New facilities 2001
USA 3 x 500 MW CCPP Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 2768 New facilities 2002
USA 300 MW Illinois Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 554 x 0% => 0 New facilities 2005
USA 300 MW Peaking Illinois Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 198 New facilities 2002
USA 300 MW Peaking Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 158 New facilities 2001
USA 340 MW Peaking Illinois Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 224 New facilities 2001
USA 4090 MW Duke Energy Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 7550 New facilities 2003
USA 44.4 MW Wind California Projects USA IPP Zero emission
technology 59 New facilities 2002
USA 450MW Reactivated California
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP
Efficiency,Technical
improvement
830 x 50% => 415
Existingfacilities 2002
USA 500 MW California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2003
USA 500 MW Connecticut Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 Existingfacilities 2003
USA 500 MW Energy Center Louisiana Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2003
USA 500 MW Gas-fired addition Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2005
USA 500 MW Gas-fired plant Arizona
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 922 x 75% =>
691.5 New facilities 2005
USA 500 MW Merchant California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2002
USA 500 MW Merchant California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2002
USA 500 MW Merchant California
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 925 x 75% =>
693.75 New facilities 2004
USA 500 MW Virginia Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 x 50% =>
461.5 New facilities 2005
USA 500 MW West Virginia Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 923 New facilities 2002
USA 525 MW CC Georgia Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 969 x 25% =>
242.25 New facilities 2004
A-28
29/31
-Ju w;- mmm -tz^— ffl £tiPMS(co; : Mte*?
USA 526 MW CC Arizona Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 970 New facilities 2002
USA 529 MW Florida Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 975 New facilities 2004
USA 540 MW CCPP Maine Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 997 New facilities 2001
USA 550 MW Cogen Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1015 New facilities 2001
USA 560 MW Merchant Plant Indiana Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1033 New facilities 2005
USA 560 MW Merchant Plant Michigan Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1033 New facilities 2004
USA 600 MW CC California
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1107 x 25% =>
276.75 New facilities 2005
USA 600 MW CC Colorado Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1107 New facilities 2005
USA 600 MW CC Merchant Wisconsin Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1107 New facilities 2004
USA 600 MW CCPP Missouri Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1107 New facilities 2003
USA 600 MW Peaking New York
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 395 x 75% =>
296.25 New facilities 2003
USA 620 MW Merchant Florida
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1145 x 50% =>
572.5 New facilities 2004
USA 624 MW Peaking Alabama Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 411 New facilities 2004
USA 630 MW Merchant Indiana
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1163 x 75% =>
872.25 New facilities 2006
USA 633 MW Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1168 New facilities 2004
USA 640 MW Plant Ohio Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1181 New facilities 2001
USA 650 MW Illinois Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1200 New facilities 2003
USA 660 MW Gas CC Alabama Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1218 New facilities 2004
USA 680 MW Peaking Georgia Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 448 New facilities 2001
USA 699 MW Merchant Plants Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1290 New facilities 2001
USA 700 MW Cogen Alabama Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1292 New facilities 2003
USA 700 MW Combined Cycle Alabama Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1292 New facilities 2004
USA 700 MW Massachusetts
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1292 x 75% =>
969 New facilities 2003
USA 730 MW Power Plant Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1347 New facilities 2003
A-29
30/31
T=fV- 3IES — iii8iJMS(co;liHrlS) - urn#
USA 750 MW California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1384 New facilities 2004
USA 750 MW California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1384 New facilities 2004
USA 750 MW Expansion New York Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1384 New facilities 2004
USA 80 MW Windfarm Texas Projects USA IPP Zero emission
technology 105 New facilities 2002
USA 800 MW CC Merchant Mississippi
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1477 x 75% =>
1107.75 New facilities 2004
USA 800 MW Cogen Georgia Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1475 New facilities 2004
USA 800 MW New York Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1476 New facilities 2005
USA 800 MW Plant Indiana
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1477 x 50% =>
738.5 New facilities 2004
USA 800 MW South Carolina Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1476 New facilities 2003
USA 825 MW CCPP Arizona
Potential/plann ed projects USA Utilities Fuel switch 1522 x 75% =>
1141.5 New facilities 2004
USA 825 MW Gas-fired Plant Arizona
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1522 x 25% =>
380.5 New facilities 2005
USA 825 MW PP Arizona Potential/plann ed projects USA Utilities Fuel switch 1523 x 75% =>
1142.25 New facilities 2004
USA 830 MW CC Michigan Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1532 New facilities 2004
USA 830 MW CCPP Texas Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1532 New facilities 2001
USA 88 MW Peaking Delaware Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 58 Existing
facilities 2002
USA 880 MW CC California Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1624 New facilities 2004
USA 900 MW Cogen Louisiana Projects USA IPP Fuel switch 1661 New facilities 2003
USA Agricultural Waste to Ethanol Projects USA Road Fuel switch 110 New facilities 2001
USA Biomass Power R&D Program Projects USA Utilities
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement2273 New facilities 2000
USA Clean Cities Program
Top down activites USA Road Fuel switch 1035 Existing
facilities 2005
USA Climate Wise Program
Top down activites USA Manufact.
Efficiency, Fuel switch, Technical
improvement30000 Existing
facilities 2000
USA Cofiring Biomass in Coal-Fired Boilers
Top down activites USA Utilities Fuel switch 216 Existing
facilities 1999
A-30
31/31
^Pvx^h^ TdV--t
—SHbMSS tti|!JMS(C02 l*EE)
USA Energy Star Program Top down activites USA Commercial
Efficiency,Technical
improvement183 New facilities 2000
USA Federal Energy Management Program
Top down activites USA Public Efficiency 3300 Existing
facilities 2005
USA Geothermal R&D Program
Top down activites USA IPP Zero emission
technology 3960 Existingfacilities 2000
USA Heavy Duty Vehicle Technologies R&D
Program
Top down activites USA Road
Efficiency,Technical
improvement660 New facilities 2000
USA Industrial Assessment Centers
Top down activites USA Manufact. Efficiency 5537 Existing
facilities 2000
USA Low Emissions Boiler System
Top down activites USA Utilities Efficiency 200 New facilities 2000
USA Million Solar Roofs Program
Top down activites USA Service
Fuel switch, Zero emission
technology1037 Existing
facilities 2005
USA New AC Drives up to 2003
Top down activites USA Multiple
sectors
Efficiency,Technical
improvement36000 New facilities 2003
USA NICE-3 Program Top down activites USA Manufact.
Efficiency,Technical
improvement1320 Existing
facilities 2000
USA Rebuild America Program
Top down activites USA Multiple
sectors Efficiency 477 Existingfacilities 2000
USA Transportation Partners Program
Top down activites USA Road Other 1900 New facilities 1999
USA Wind Energy R&D Program
Top down activites USA IPP Zero emission
technology 1430 New facilities 2000
USA Wind Projects (30+) 858MW
Potential/plann ed projects USA IPP Zero emission
technology4100 x 50% =>
2050Existingfacilities 2003
USA Wind-Diesel Hybrid Power System
Top down activites USA Utilities Fuel switch 2 Existing
facilities 2000
Vietnam 665 MW Hydropower Projects Vietnam Utilities Zero emission
technology 2952 New facilities 2002
Vietnam 720 MW Gas- fired Power Plant
Potential/plann ed projects Vietnam Utilities Fuel switch 2318 x 25% =>
579.5 New facilities 2005
Vietnam Natural Gas CC Power Plant Projects Vietnam Utilities Efficiency, Fuel
switch 850 New facilities 2005
Zimbabwe Baroka Gorge 800MW Hydro
Potential/plann ed projects Zimbabwe Utilities Zero emission
technology2300 x 50% =>
1150 New facilities 2008
Zimbabwe Kariba South Ext 84 MW
Potential/plann ed projects Zimbabwe Utilities Zero emission
technology241 x 100% =>
241 New facilities 2008
Total: 1173050.5 C02 Eq in 636 projectsHi http://www.worldenergy.org/wec-geis/ghg/default.htmA'b"T—
A-31
A-33
The National Pollution Abatement FacilityfcfcSft: http://www.emissions.de/climate-ru/early-ji/index.htm
?Pvx£h£ mrj(US$) (US$)
mm* oGHG ERU
C02ton
^Pvi
BUU Utilization of degasificated methane inboiler-house of the mine "Pervomayskaya"
**>*"*0iK-*nai*]m
JSC Mine"Pervomayskaya" Berezovsky, Kemerovo region
102,000 460,000 1,123,800 15
mm®m#ti
Utilization of biogas at myzhegorodakeya aeration station to eliminate its emission into the atmosphere
Municipal Enterprize Vodokanal Nizhniy Novgorod
3,938,400 731,000 2,712,000 20
Environemtally clean unit for generation of the electric power during combusiotn of flare petroleum gas or products of its processing
OJSCSibneftegazpererab otka, Nyzhnevartovsk
10,000,000 15,142 623,900 10
SUiUrIt Environmentally sound facility for processing of oil-gas at final stages of oil separation process
OJSCSibneftegazpererab otka, Nyzhnevartovsk
11,622,000 N/A 2,850,000 15
mm Reequipment of cardboard production for reduction of energy consumption and adverse discharges into the atmosphere
Affiliated Joint-Stock Company "Karton", Novodvinsk, Arkhangelsk oblast
9,660,000 2,951,000 780,210 15
fARenovation of the heat supply system in Sneznogorsk
Murmansk district heating company, Sneznogorsk, Murmanskey oblast
7,840,000 N/A 465,000 15
Heat utilization of the exhaust gases and purification of the glass melting furnace emissions
mn^mm OJSC"Sitall", Roslavl
Smolensk oblast
5,129,892 N/A 296,063 15
** Air pollution reduction and energy efficiency increase
JSC inrkutsk-Energo, Irkutsk
2,835,000 1,295,000 206,050 20
mm Technical up-grading of OJSC ArkhangelskPulp and Paper Mill to reduce energy consumption and environmental polllution
Joint-stock Company "Arkhangelsk PPM", Novodvinsk, Arkhangelsk oblast
64,600,000 7,635,000 15
A-35
Swiss AIJ Programhttp://www.admin.ch/swissaij/pa_overviewTable.htm
mmu ^□vx<7HS mm#AIJ Swiss Thermal Energy Project Jls—V-7
AIJ Swiss Energy Efficiency Project (Bucina a s., Zvolen) mmFuel-switch in coffee mills mm tLxfemProject at Andzej Mielecki Hospital&PIK municipal engineering company
mmtm Renewable energy applications on island grids mmmmtm Utilisation of biogas at Nyzhegorodskaya aeration
station□ '>7 mm
Biomass gasification project SB / U*-?XlSx4t*/XT Ai-rV—tzju vx
C02-neutral gasoline project
A-37
Center of Energy Efficiencytfci #: http://www.emissions.de/climate-ru/early-ji/index.htm
-t "^□vx/7hSS#/P/rWS C02Hl]MS(C02ton/^)District heating efficiency improvement of theChliabinsk metallurgical plant
JSC "Mechel", Cheliabinsk116,210
District heating efficiency improvement of the Kostroma Kostroma cityAdministration 323,040
District heating efficiency improvement of Zhukovsky Zhukovsky city Administration 135,513
District heating efficiency improvement of Dzerzhinsk Dzerzhinsk city Adminstration 91,013
District heating efficiency improvement ofZheleznogorsk
Zhelezngorsk city Administration N/A
District heating efficiency improvement of Orlovskaya oblast
Administration of Orel oblast 538,887
District heating efficiency improvement of Zelenodolsk Center of Energy Saving of the Administration of the Republic of Tatarstan
111,555
District heating efficiency improvement of Murmansk Murmansk cityAdministration 810,000
A-39
JOINT(EU)ut!^: http: joint.energyprojects.net/ViewSubCategory.asp7ID-4
iMhost# ynvx/7KAS ^relGHGllJMS(C02ton) ±imm
mm&M Optimisation of District Heating System
MWth, 8.75 Mwel.
sz#%y%7A(D%#,
:^280 GWh.G.IGWho
7,000t(Sx^)2,560t(#&9-
exDisM)
±H5@75Euro
CHP(fuelled with biomass)
xxh-7 ^#^##^^7^7-2% (SMWth64MWth).7—(IMWth, 70GWh/#)^##o
~7'—/^y^C/J^^^CHPtOgxjgLTT^—^%cz'—f^
LTSStio %>kfe(DiF.&!ktP$'(y—tet°—^p—KcoxK
:CHP 4MWeL10MWth.#^##^7- 12MWth.
23,800t 5-10@^Euro
Wind Energy xxh—T N/A /Vi/RSicS/:%ttSE5r®E0 N/A N/A
m\mm Fuel switch CHP ##%#0#M$3ZU(#W(D#^#417GWh,IGOMWtho ^#:^r(0^^/<>/74'(±269MWthT, ^
Sti/cMSo7—<k<kt(c24MW(T)^y7—
mg.2004^^(l##^^n20MW$-CM^i-6
>-C40.3MW HRSGo
190,000t 25-30@)5Euro
mm® m CHP BiogasOandfill gas project)
m3/^0^4r/<yT^:f-^bl-ClMWe, 1.4MWth, f-^b2"C
2.7MW, 3.4MWtho
42,000t 5-10@75Euro
Fuel switching coal to natural gas : 105-116MW.
675,000t 50-75i§75Euro
CHP#V\ ft#.
$oi"6o :CHP IMWth,0.8MWeL^7.^7— 2X2.4MWtho
3,400t ±|$2.5@75Euro
mtmm CHP XP/\-7
V^(^-^/<y74'm32MWth(i:114MWe)o2X70 MWe,
7—XGOMWeL #^^r-Y/<iX7<(±250MW, ^ ^4r/<y%^(±276MWo
346,000t 100-125 @75 Euro
CHP 7U/K-7 ^#(±eo-cv\^V\^116.8GWh/^ 6o :58MWel(^y^-k"
>43MWe], #^f-tf>15MWel)„
84,000t 25-50@75Euro
CHP /h—"7^'K '5, Z#1 (30(0^^c^^W7-75^87MW)5, %#2 (6o(D^^^^7-/i^35MW) &#ClT##o 1950<^
2001^(CZ#l^Z#2^-o^CB!#^%±L(650m(C)
2001^(C(1#LV\A#
30,000t $t3.5@75Euro
ALGAS^D^x^h
fljjfe:Asia Least-cost Greenhouse Gas Abatement Strategy 1998. Asian Development
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Bangladesh Demand side Energy Efficiency Program
Replacement of incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent lamps (CFL)
20years 121.0 0.7 168.1 The baseline for the program is continued use of incandescent bulbs for lighting in the proposed areas
(i) Reduce the consumption of electricity for lighting.(ii) Increase energy efficiency. (iii)Limit the use of gas and other fossil fuels in power generation (in particular,for lighting). (iv)Help ameliorate the present shortage of electricity supply in Bangladesh.
Transport sector fuel substitution project
(Conversion of gasoline-driven vehicles to compressed natural gas (CNG) driven vehicles)
10 years for conversion of17,000vehicles
16.8 0.0 472.7 The baseline for the proposed project is the continued use of gasoline as fuel in automobile.
convert 17,000 vehicles(about 35% of the present gasoline-driven vehicles) into compressed natural gas driven vehicles
— Investment program for natural gas based power generation
(Gas based power generation)
10 years for installation of 8,800 MW of capacity
8100.0 11.9 678.1 The baseline option for the gas-based power projects is imported fuel oil-based power generation
(i)Establishment of 8,800 MW gas based power generation capacity.
X^jUdp— Improved cooking stoves demonstration project
(Improved cooking stoves demonstration project)
5 years for dissemination of 1 million ICS
43.6 1.0 45.0 The baseline for the project is the continued use of traditional cook stoves by the rural population.
(i)Replacement of about 200,000 traditional cook stoves(TCS) with improved cook stoves (ICS) per year
x*JMr— Decentralized renewable energy project
Photovoltaic Systems 10 years 145.0 0.4 354.4 The baseline for the project is direct kerosene lighting or diesel and natural gas-based power generation
Sale and installation of about 100,000 solar home systems (SHS)
x*;u4r— Vehicle fuel efficiency improvement project
phasing out two stroke engines with four stroke engines for auto rickshaw
5 years 44.6 0.0 3712.5 The baseline for the proposed project is continued operation of inefficient twc-stroke engine auto rickshaws.
replace alKapproximately 13,400) inefficient and highly polluting two-stroke engine auto-richshaws with high efficiency four-stroke engine vehicles. Each efficient vehicle will reduce gasoline consumption by 600 litres annually resulting in 25% lower emissions of greenhouse gases and other local air pollutants
People's Republicof China
X^Jb^r— Capacity building anddemonstration project
Generating electricity using woody biomass in the south of people's republic of
6 years for capacity building activities and demonstration projects
0.4 0.0 678.3 The baseline for the demonstration project is coal fired power generation.
Set up 500kWcapcity Biomass electricity generation asa demonstrationg (the cost includes capacity buillding cost)
— Capacity building and pilot project
Information diffusion and capacity building of biomassgasificastion industry
11 years for establishment and operation of the pilot projects
1.1 0.0 134.7 baseline not definedGnaybe Coal) Construction of a biomass gasification equipment manufacturing plant will produce 500ND-600QF buomass gasification drying systems per year.
x^yb^-— Public transport fuel substitution demonstration project
Compressed NaturalGas buses
1 year for project establishment
3.6 0.0 880.0 gasoline powered buses The demonstration project will retrofit 100 medium- size gasoline buses into compressed natural gas buses. A GNG fueling station will also be built as part of the project.
X^t jl%f— Energy efficiency improvement demonstration project
Power Generation using coal gas from blast furnace
6 months for construction of the3MW coal-gas power generation system
1.8 0.0 210.9 continued ejection of excess coal gas from the blast furnace that can sometime exceed 50 percent of the generated coal gas.
increase the efficiency of the smelting plant by trapping the blast furnace's surplus coal gas and generating electricity
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost (Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
X^t jU^f"— Integrated solar energy and biogasdemonstration project
Biogas-solar energy integrated utilization project
1 Year forestablishment of the demonstration projects
2.8 0.0 3174.0 The baseline for the cattleshed componet is an annual cattle production of 4000 heads.The baseline for the biogas system is the discharge of cattle and distillery waste water directly into the local environment without treatment, and the use of coal for energy needs of the distillery. The baseline for the brewery is the current production of 500 tonnes of white spirit and 5000 tonnes of solid distillery waste for cattlefeed.
The three components of the project are:(i) Cattlesheds: 20 cattlesheds that use solar energy to raise the temperature of the sheds will be built to raise annual cattle production from 4,000 to 20,000 heads.(ii) Biogas System: two 2,200 m3 biogas output of 3,200 m3, (iii) Brewery: a brewery will be rebuilt on the farm to produce 1,000 tonnes of white spirit per year and 10,000 tonnes of solid distillery waste for cattle feed per year.
ZCjVWr— Hydropower project Zilanba hydropower station
5 years for construction of the station. 25 years for operation of the station.
114.7 0.0 3702.2 electricity generation from thermal coal power plants
Install four tubular turbines of 25.5 MW for a total capacity of 102 MW
X*jU4r— Demand side energy efficiency project
Technicaltransformation of light works
2 years for establishment of an energy efficient lamp manufacturing plan at an existing plan.
7.8 1.1 7.3 current operating plant that produces inefficient and poor quality products that are unagble to obtain IEC standards.
The current proposed demonstration project is one component of the PRC Green Lights Program. The demonstration plant will have the capacity to produce 4 million energy saving tabular fluorescent lamps. And 3,000 tonnes of glass tubes.
x^;izdF- Renewable energy equipmentmanufacturing project
Evacuated tubular solar water heater
2 years for construction of the solar water heater equipment manufacturing plant
1.5 0.0 521.8 use of coal to heat water in rural areas. The proposed project will construct an evacuated tubular solar water heater manufauring plant. The plant will have a production capacity of about 3,000 units per year.
X^t JL^r— Investment wind farm project
Secon phase zhangbei wind farm
1 year for construction of the wind farm 20 years operaiton life
7.9 0.0 1524.6 coal-fired thermal power generation. The proposed second phase project will install 10 wind turbines with a unit capacity of 600kW for a total capacity of 6 MW. The annual electricity generation is estimated at 15,000 MWh, thus the turbines will have a acapacity coefficient of 0.29.
India X^jUdp— Biomass cogenerationpromotion program
Biomass-gasifier steam-injected gas turbine cogeneration for sugar cane industry
3-5 years for program activities
N/A N/A N/A coal-based thermal power plant develop a program that will demonstrate the potentialof Biomass-gasifier steam-injected gas (BIG/STIG) turbine cogeneration technology and facilitate the introduction of the technology in the Indian power sector.
xT^IL^r— Demand-side energy efficiency program
Carbon emissions reduction through compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs)in the commercial sector
4 months for program development activities
0.0 N/A N/A continued use of incandescent lamps for lighting in the commercial sector.
formulate a comprehensive program for the demonstration of compact fluorescent lamps in the commercial sector. (Identification of a city and locality for a demonstration project. Holding of a workshop for inputs from stakeholders.)
x^;uJp— Transport sector fuel- substitution program
Promotion of compressed natural gas (CNG) operated cars
6 months for program development activities
0.0 N/A N/A continued use of gasoline as fuel in motor behicles.
develop a transport sector program, which will demonstrate and facilitate compressed natural gas(CNG) potential as an alternative automotive fuel in the Indian market, and promote its countrywide adoption.
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost (Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
X^tjU-4f— Supply-side energy efficiency project
India coal washing project
6 months for project development activities
0.0 N/A N/A continued use of the average F grade coal (40percent ash content with a heat value of 15 MJ/kg and a useful heat value of 10MJ/kg)
initiate the use of washed coal in the Indian thermal power sector.
Supply-side energy efficiency promotion program
Adoption of integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) power generation using Indian coal
3-5 year for program activities
N/A N/A N/A continued use of coal thermal power stations. promote the adoption of IGCC power generation in the electricity sector to reduce C02 emissions.
X^.;Udr— Large hydropower development strategy study
Strategy for the promotion of large hydroelectric plants in India
1 year for the study 0.0 N/A N/A coal-fired thermal power plants. awareness raising, workshops, etc
X*;^— Supply-side energy efficiency promotion program
Adoption of pulverized fuildized bed combustion(PFBC) boilers and combined cycle technology
3-5 years for program activities
N/A N/A N/A The baseline for the adoption of PFBC boilers and combined cycle technology in coal-fire thermal power plants is the continued use of conventional sub-critical pulverized coal thermal power plants.
promoting PFBC
X^tjl/4^— Decentralized renewable energy program
Off-grid rural electrification through small hydro poweKSHP)system
5 months forprogram development activities
0.0 N/A N/A The baseline for the proposed small hydropower program is the use of development stage:( i )Review of relevant literature.(ii Consultation with experts.(iii identification of barriers.(iv)Holding of a workshop with stake holders.( V Establishment of the scope of the SHP program.(vi Creation of a national strategy/action report.
promoting small hydropower systems
x^;^'— Renewable energy promotion program development
India wind power generation project
11 months for completion of guideline document
0.0 N/A N/A The baseline for centralized grid connected electricity generation is conventional pulverized coal thermal power plants. The baseline for decentralized enectricity generation is usually diesel powered generators, however, wind must also compete with other renewable technologies such as solar photovoltaics and micro-hydro in nongrid connected markets.
promotion of wind power
Indonesia X^-jU^r— Technical assistance project targeting methane emissions reduction in livestock sector
Methane emissions reduction in dairy and beef cattle system
3 years for technical assistance training and demonstration project
4.0 N/A N/A The baseline options for the project arecooking stoves fueled by kerosene or fuelwood and continuation of current livestock feeding practices and their associated high levels of methane emissions per unit of dairy and livestock output.
technical assistance and demonstratoin projects todecrease methane emissions from dairy and beef cattle and to improve milkd and met production throught the addition of feed supplements
4/11
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
X^-fU^— Renewable energy rural electrification program
Bioelectricity development in villages surrounding forests in kalimantan
6 months for the feasibility study. 4years for the full program
10.0 N/A N/A The baseline for program is the continued use fo diesel oil for power generation and the use of kerosene for residential lighting in rural villages.
bioelectricity for implementaiton in 50 villages in Kalimantan, encourage the local community to plant trees which will be used for bioelectricity
Energy efficiency and renewable energy promotion pilot project
Manufacture of energy conservation and renewable energy promotion pilot project
5 years for the pilot project If the project is successful, a five-year extension will be considered.
25.0 N/A N/A The baseline option is the continued current inefficient use of fossil based energy in the industrial sector.
establish innovative research and development based equipment-manufacturing enterprises.
Xt'-fU^— Supply-side energy conservation demonstration project
Gas flaring reduction demonstration projects
2-3 years for inventory activities and prefeasibility study. 10years for implementation of pilot projects
58.4 N/A N/A The baseline for the projects is continued flaring of natural gas at oil and gas fields. In1996, 5.0 billion cubic metersCapproximately5.6 percent of total production) of natural gas were flared in Indonesia.
prefeasibility study of flared gas utilization and two pilot projects (mini LPG and mini methanol plants)
x*ju^— Dispersed micro-hydro power pre-feasibility study
Dispersed micro hydropwer generation
1 year for the prefeasibility study
0.1 (prefeasibility study)
1.4 N/A Microhydro power for rural enectrification in Indonesia is a major potential renewable resource. However, the development of this resource has noto been pursued and instead, diesel fuel is used more widely for rural enectrification. Additionally, kerosene and car batteries charged with gasoline motors are also used widely. Without a coordinated program to propagate the wider use of microhydro and other renewable energy resources, the use of fossil fuels will continue to be widely used for isolated rural enectrification in the baseline scenario.
promotion of small/micro hydropower resources in Indonesia.
X^JUdF- Supply-side energy efficiency pilot project
Integrated gasification combinedcycle(IGCC)coal power generation plant
10 years for implementation of the pilot project
200.0 0.3 666.7 The baseline fot the pilot project is continued use of lower efficiency pulverized coal technology for power generation.
promotion and implementation of an IGCC coal power plant demonstration project.
Reforestation and afforestation project
Reforestation and afforestation in batanghari watershed
6 years to reforest 23,000 ha and afforest 10,200 ha
50.1 0.8 59.2 The baseline fot the project consists of minimal reforestation and afforestation efforts with no mechanisms to determine appropriate tree species or provide other support services. The carbon sequestration potential of the baseline is currently unknown.
reforest 23,000 ha of important watershed zones in forest areas and to afforest 10,200 ha of critical land in non-forest areas.
mm Technical assistance and training program to improve rice cultivation practices
Methane emissions reduction in irrigated rice production
3 years for technical assistance and training program
15.0 N/A N/A The baseline is the continued current practice of irrigated rice bultivation which produces a relatively high rate of methane emissions in comparison to dry rice cultivation and use of low-methane rice cultivars.
capcity building and technical assistance program to introduce a new and modified rice cultivation practice on about 50,000 ha of fully irrigated land in theKarawang district of Sawah, West Java.
mm Investment project with technical assistance (TA) for municipal waste reduction
Jabotabek municipal waste management project
5 years for TA, public awareness campaign, and establishment of sanitary landfill site
25.0 N/A N/A The present practice of open dumping and unsanitary landfills is the baseline in the absence of the project.
to introduce improved and more efficient waste management technologies and practices to improve local environmental conditions
A-47
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Republic of Korea A program to breed low-methane rice cultivars
Selection and breeding of rice cultivars low in methane emissions
10 years for program implementation
3.0 N/A N/A The baseline for the proposed program is continued planting of traditional rice cultivars and methods of rice cultivation.
develop rice cultivars that will reduce methane emissions in rice cultivation
Transport sector fuel- substitution program
Promotion of compressed natural gas(CNG) vehicles
4 years for CNG vehicles market development
20.6 0.0 N/A The baseline scenario for the CNG vehicles program is the continued use of gasoline- fueled vehicles.
promote the formation of an initial market for compressed natural gas vehicles. 1 .promulgation of tax exemptions on the purchase of CNG vehiecles during the 4 year development period. 2. Provision of low interest loans up to 50 percent of the installation cost for construction of various types of CNG fueling stations.
Demand-side energy efficienfy fund
Expansion of esco fund to promote compact fluorescent lamps(CFLs)
3 year 32.0 0.0 1375.5 The baseline for the proposal is the continued use of incandescent lamps in the commercial and industrial sector.
expand the current energy service company (ESCO)fund, the fund of rational energy use from US 27 million dollars to 59 million dollars. The additional fund will be dedicated to support energy service companis' investment in compact fluorescent lamps in the industrial and commercial sectors. It is expected that the fund will finance the replacement of 2.25 million incandescent lamps with CFLs in three years.
Livestock sector methane emissions reduction project
Feed quality improvement and suppression of methane emissions from enteric fermentation by methane inhibitors
4 years to complete testing of improved feedstocks and methane inhibitor
0.4 85.9 0.0 The baseline for the project is continued use of current feedstock without methane inhibitors as feed for dairy and beef cattle.
to research and test different methods of mitigating methane emission from enteric fermentation in cattle. One is to improve the digestibility and fermentation efficiency of the feedstock. The second is to add chemical inhibitors to the feed stock so as to reduce methane emissions.
x4vi,4r— Supply-side energy efficiency project
Liquefied natural gas(LNG) district heating system
2 years for the construction of the heating system 20 years for the operation of the heating system
237.7 0.037 6407.2 The baseline for the project is the use of bunker-c heating oil in the central heating system.
to construct a LNG district heating system for 50,000 housing units in Ansan City near Soul. Upon completion of the construction phase, the district heating system will provide heat and hot water for approximately200,000 inhabitants.
Municipal solid waste management program
Change of solid waste management from landfills to incineration
4 years for intial program activities
3350.0 0.355 9448.7 The baseline option for waste incineration technoligy is continued disposal of municipal solid waste in landfills.
to develop a waste incineration program to reduce the current landfilling rate from 55 percent of total municipal waste to 45 percent.
Mongolia A combined forestry and decentralized renewable energy demonstration project
Bioelectricity for electrification of rural areas of mongolia
Yet to be determined 8.5 0.2 44.5 The baseline for the bioelectricity project is diesel based power generation to supply electricity to soums.
The proposed bioelectricity demonstration project willhave the following components: (i) Installation and operation of a small scaleCup to 300kW) bioelectricity generation system.(ii)Preparation of a plan of action for extensive use of bioelectricity to achieve large scale GHGs emissions reduction. (iii)Development of the institutional capacity for planning, executing,and operating bioelectricity system.
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Demend-side energy efficiency program
Building insulation improvement
2 years for technical assistance and program development activities
0.5 2.5 0.2 The baseline case for the proposed program is continued use of inefficient building heating and insulation systems.
The technical assistance and program development wupport will initiate and develop a building insulation improvement program that will encompass the following elements: (i)on-the-spot assessment of building performance; (ii)reduction of heat losses in existing buildings(i.e„weather strips in windows and doors); (iii)installation of three-pane windows; (iv)placement of improved insulation in attic roof structures; (v)creation of training and public awareness programs;(vi) development of new efficient building standards;(vii) installation of thermostat radiator valves and balancing valves; and (viii)balancing of heating systems.
X^JU^— Capacity building and training project
Strengthening institutional capacity for updating national GHG inventory
1 year for capacity building activities
0.1 N/A N/A The proposed project is a capacity building project, thus establishment of a baseline is not relevant.
The project envisions three main activities to meet its objectives. (i)To establish a national GHGs inventory updating unit and continue the study of GHGs emissions factors using laboratory equipment and facilities. (ii)To develop national procedures for updating the GHGs inventory and mitigation assessment, including fixing a format for data presentation, collection, and analysis. (iii)To implement public awareness and training programs.
X^;u4r— Small scale enegy efficiency program
Small combustion efficiency improvement
Not specified 16.1 1.7 9.4 A pre-feasibility study and an investment program are proposed to improve the efficiency of small-scale heating units in Mongolia. The principal components of the proposed program are:( i )Detailed assessment of boiler performance.( ii improved maintenance of boilers and stoves.(iii) Replacement of selected small boilers and coal stoves with new high efficiency ones.(iv) Formulation of training and marketing
A pre-feasibility study and an investment program are proposed to improve the efficiency of small-scale heating units in Mongolia.The principal components of the proposed program are; (i)Detailed assessment of boiler performance. (ii)Improved maintenance of boilers and stoves. (iii)Replacement of selected small boilers and coal stoves with new high eficiency ones.(iv) Formulation of training and marketing programs.(v) Establishment of national standards and testing procedures for small combustion efficiency.
xjvw^— Renewable energy rural electrification project
Small hydropower development
Not specified 195.8 0.4 478.5 The baseline for the non-grid small hydropower is diesel-based power generation to supply electricity to soums.
The small hydropower development project will install20 small hydropower facilities with capacities ranging from 450kW to 20MW. The project will be implemented in three stages. (i)ln the first stage, a comprehensive assessment of hydropower resources in Mongolia will be conducted. (ii)In the second stage, a national strategy for micro-and mini-hydropower projects will be developed including priority sites for construction. (iii)In the last stage, identified priority mini-and microhydropower projects will be implemented.
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost (Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Forestry sector carbon sequestration project
Shelter belts for slowing desertification and carbon sequestration
Currently not defined 4.8 N/A N/A The baseline for the project is the continued desertification and degradation of the semi- arid zones of Mongolia.
To combat desertification and to sequester carbon for global environmental benefits, the project will establish shelter belts in the semiarid zone of southern and southwestern Mongolia. The project will include six main components; (i)Design a plan of action for the establishment of shelter belts. (ii)Provide plant seedlings and establish small nurseries in local areas. (iii)Replant selected species in selected areas of semi- and zones. (iv)Implement silviculture measures and develop shelter belts. (v)Conduct forest management and monitoring activities. (vi)Provide a training program for the local people.
m# Decentralized renewable energy and demend-side energy efficiencydemonstration projects
Demonstration of a combined wind and solar (HYBRID) energy system
2 years for technical assistance activities and intialimplementation of demonstration project
0.8 0.0 5000.0 The baseline for the demonstration power projects is diesel-based power generation sets and for home appliances, the beseline is continued use of inefficient incandescent light bulbs and electric appliances.
The proposed project is an attempt to address the issues outlined above. It will have three principal components; (i)Demonstration of a combined wind power and PV system to supply a soum. (ii)Design and supply of either small wind power or PV system (50 watt peak rating) that are transportable by horses or camels for 1000nomadic families. (iii)Distribution of efficient light bulbs(e.g.,CFLs), and small appliances(i.e.,TV,radio,and refrigerator) to approximately 20 nomadic families as demonstration and awareness raising equipment.
Transport sector fuel- efficiency program
Vehicle fuel efficiency improvement
2 years for program development activities and technical assistance
0.5 3.5 0.1 The baseline for the program is automobiles with an average age of 12 years that have an average fuel consumption of 13-18 liters of gasoline per 100 km.
The proposed technical assistance and program development activities will include: (i)Program planning and mobilization. (ii)Establishment of a VehicleEfficiency Testing Center. (iii)Development of national standards for determining the fuel economy of vehicles.(iv) Development of national policies to implement vehicle efficiency standards and labeling.(v) Implementation of monitoring and verification mechanisms for GHGs emissions reductions.
Myanmar f— A combined decentralized renewable energy and forestry project
Rural electrification through bioenergy
Not specified N/A N/A N/A The baseline involves the use of diesel oil for power generation and the use of kerosene for residential lighting.
The current proposal is a request for project development support. Funds from the grant will be used to conduct the necessary pre-investment activities to develop a pilot buoelectricity project. The expected outputs of the project development activities are: (i)an evaluation of resource availability,demand for energy, and manpower availability; (ii)identification of the location and size of the pilotproject; (iii)assessment of the project GHGs abatement potential; (iv) estimation of both the invremental costs and the total budget for the project; (v)indentification of sources of baseline funding; (vi)development of the institutional and organizational structures for planning, design,implementationrt,management and monitoring of the project; (vii)participation of local community .private, and public sector; and (viii)identification of barriers to bioenergy and measures to overcome them.
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost (Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Biogas Dissemination Project
Dissemination of biogas technology for GHGs emission reduction
6 months for project development activities3 years for installation of 1,000 biogas plant
9.2 N/A N/A The baseline for the biogas project is the continued use of unfermented manure as fertilizer for rice production, kerosene for lighting, and firewood for cooking.
The full project will promote the use of ciogas in rice growing areas of Shan State by installing 1000 biogas plants as a demonstration project in selected villages. The project development activities will include:(i)ldentificaion of exact locations for the 1000 biogas plants that will be constructed, (ii) preparation of an institutional arrangement for project implementation, operation, management and monitoring. (iv)Creation of awareness and training programs for village community members and other potential players suvh as NGOs and government staff, (v) Preparation of a detailed budget by activity for the full project and estibation of the incremental costs, (vi) Organization of meeting to bring biogas plant builders and manufacturers together, (vii) Formation of a well defined project proposal for international funding.
Institution and capacity building project
Developmening institutions and capacity for inventory of GHGS in myanmar
3 years for capacity building activities and establishment of institutions to address the issues of climate change
0.3 N/A N/A The project will form the casis of a national institutional framwork for addressing the issues of climate change. It will also allow Myanmar to develop the technical and analytical capacity to explore various least- cost options for reduction of GHGs emissions and to assemble policies aimed at reducing future growth in emissions. Most importantly, it will help Myanmar to carry out periodicGHGs emissions inventories and enable it to report findings to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change(UNFCCC). The proposed project includes the following activities: (i)Creation of an institution for monitoring GHGs inventory. (ii)Procurement of equpment necessary to carry out monitoring activities, (iii) Training of local staff in monitoring practices, (iv) Procurement of external assistance for training purposes. (v)Publishing of inventory results on a periodic basis, (vi) Conducting awareness building programs targeting policy makers and the general public.
(i)Creation of an institution for monitoring GHGs inventory. (ii)Procurement of equipment necessary to carry out monitoring activities. (iii)Training of local staff in monitoring practices. (iv)Procurement of external assistance for training purpose. (v)Publishing of inventory results on a periodic basis. (vi)Conducting awareness building programs targeting policy makers and the general public.
A combined demand- side energy efficiency and forestry program'
Fuel-efficient cookstoves and participatory forestry for carbon emission reduction
5 years for capacity building activities, dissemination of400,000 improved cookstoves, and reforestation of 20,000 ha of degraded forest
10.0 0.3 29.3 The baseline options for the proposed program components are:( i )the continued consumption of 1.4 and 2.5 tonnes of wood a year in inefficient cookstoves in urban and rural households, respectively 1 (Domestic home cooking constitutes approximately 99% of total fuelwood use in the country.); and (ii Continued current forestry practices that have led to an average deforestation rate of 220,000 ha per annum 2(Average deforestation rate in Myanmar from 1975 to 1989.).
(I) Dissemination of 400,000 improved cookstoves. (ii)Reforestation of 20,000 ha through community forestry. (iii)Forest monitoring and assessment of forest vefetation status.
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost (Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Cooking fuel substitution pilot project
Promotion of liquefied petroleum gas (Ipg) cookers to replace electric cookers
4 years for dissemination of100,000 LPG cooker
0.2 0.0 34.4 The baseline scenario for the project is continued use of electric cookers in the targeted areas.
designed to help remove the barriers to LPG cookers in Myanmar through the dissemination of 100,000 LPG cookers. The pilot project will establish a primary LPG storage station and several distribution facilities.
Pakistan Demand-side energy efficiency program
Appliance labeling andstandardizationprogram
3 years for program establishment
5.0 354.5 0.0 At present, there are no appliance standards in Pakistan, and labeling for electrical or gas appliances does not exist. Thus, the beseline for the program is the continued use of the inefficient electrical appliances targeted for standardization and labeling.
establish energy efficiency(EE) standards andintroduce appliance labeling for household/domestic and commercial appliances in Pakistan.
X*^'- Methane reduction program in the livestock sub-sector
Dissemination of improved livestock feed technology
3 years for program development and marketing
0.2 0.0 41.1 The baseline for the program is continued use of traditional feed practices.
demonstrate how supplemental feeding of multinutrient blocks(MNB) increases the productivity of livestock and reduces enteric methane emissions. Five manufacturing units will be established in the country in collaboration with private enterprises in small towns.
X^JU^-'— Energy efficiency investment fund for the industrial sector
Investment fund for energy efficiency
Not specified 50.0 N/A N/A The baseline for the proposed fund is continued use of inefficient industrial technnologies due to lack of capital for upgranding to more efficient technologies an systems.
The principal aim is to create an investment fund for financing energy efficiency initiatives in the industrial sector. The fund will not only finance standard technological improvements, but will also finance more innovative approaches to energy conservation and pollution abatement, provided such approaches are financially and technically feasible.
X^. Jlz-^r— Decentralized renewable energy demonstration projects
Introduction of solar- powered water pumps for agriculture
18 months for implementation of the pilot project
6~9 N/A N/A The baseline for the solar powered water pumps in the agriculture sector is the continued use of diesel- driven and electric pumps operated of grid electric power.
The project’s activities will aim to: (I)Publicize the achievable energy and cost savings; (ii) Organize training programs for the new owners of solar pump sets; (iii)Conduct training workshops for local entrepreneurs and technical personnel to develop their skills on solar-powered water pump technology and implementation
Regional grid- connected renewable energy pilot project
Commercialization of wind power production in Pakistan
Not specified 18.8 0.0 1723.3 The baseline for the pilot wind power project is the use of diesel generators for power production in the Pasni area.
The project will install a 15MW wind power plant. Wind power will be integrated with the existing diesel power generators to be used as backup supply when wind power generation is low. The existing grid station will be used to dispatch power to the area grid for distribution in surrounding communities.
Philippines x^;u4^— Decentralizedrenewable energy and managed forestry demonstration projects
Bioelectricity for electrification of off- grid areas in the Philippines
6 months for project development activities
52.0 2.2 23.9 The baseline option for the bioelectricity systems is diesel-powered generators. However, the baseline option for rural electrification is often site-specific, and further assessments will need to be performed on a site-by-site basis.
develop and implement bioelectricity pilot projects witha cumulative total capacity of 40 MW.
xjvi/dr— Supply-side energy efficiency project
Industrial boilers efficiency improvement
2 years for technical assistance and preinvestment activities
8.5 N/A N/A The baseline for the project is the absence of any efficiency improvements of industrial boilers.
the primary components of the projects are to: 1. Conduct a market survey and develop a database; conduct various technical and policy studies relating to boiler efficiency improvements; establish a straining, marketing and information dissemination project; perform on the spot assessments of boiler performance; and establish credit support and financing mechanisms for energy efficient boiler technologies.
10/11
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Short rotation forest plantation
Forest plantation davao del sur
7 years for establishment of the plantation
28.0 0.3 93.3 The baseline for the sustainable managed plantation is idle degraded grassland and brushland with very low stored carbon density.
conserve natural forests and establish 24000 ha ofMalapaya and other fast-growing white soft wood species.
Fuel efficiency standards program for vehicles
Fuel efficiency improvement of passenger cars
3 years for establishment of the program
2.3 N/A N/A The baseline for the proposed program is the contnued lack of fuel economy standards for passenger vehicles.
reduce GHGs emission through a vehicle certification program. 1. Establish a vehicle efficiency testing facility which will be capable of testing and certifying the fuel economy of passenger cars 2. Create the capacity to perform the necessary procedures for fuel economy testing and maintain the proper operation of the test facility.
X^;U4r— A technical assistance program to mitigate methane emissions from rice fields
Matigation program for methane emissions from rice fields in the Philippines
6 years for technical assistance activities snd demonstration project
14.4 N/A N/A The baseline scenario for the program is the continued use of native rice cultivars, water management systems, and other rice cultivation practices.
demonstration projects on the use of ammonium sulfate fertilizer, and capacity building activities including training workshops for the program staff
X^jU-^r— Technical assistance and investment for improvement in energy efficiency
Cogeneration and energy efficiency improvement in the sugar industry
3 years for technical assistance and boiler replacement activities
23.7 N/A N/A The baseline for the energy efficiency improvement project is the continued use of inefficient boilers and cogeneration systems in the sugar industry.
primarily focus on providing technical assistance for the improvement of the sugar industry's congeneration systems, as well as the improvement of the overall energy efficiency(EE) of the industry.
Research project to improve estimates of carbon flux of trees
Determination of the C02 sequestration capability of various tree species using direct estimation methods
2 years for the 1st phase(research activities) 3 years for the 2nd phase(pilot projects)
0.6 N/A N/A The establishment of the baseline is not relevant for the proposed reserch project.
involve the establishment of demonstration plots for tree plantations in four climatic regions. Each plantation will be at least 10ha and contain at least five of the best C02 sequestering species that were identified in Phase 1.
Thailand xT^ jl/^r— Technical assistanceand training project
Training of commercialbuildings energy auditors
1 year for trainingactivities
3.0 N/A N/A Since the project is a capacity building andtraining project, a specific project baseline was not establishment.
The project proposes to develop energy auditingmanuals and guidelines for the Thai building sector and to train 4,800 building sector energy auditors in the use of the manuals.
x^;i/4r— Pilot demand-side energy efficiency project
Efficient boilers in small and medium industries
1 year to audit 50SMEs boilers
not clearly specified
N/A N/A The baseline case for the project is the continued use of inefficient boilers in SMEs.
The project will conduct energy audits at 50 small and medium enterprises(SMEs) that use boilers for processing purposes. The collected information will be helpful in upgrading the boilers
xT'^U^r— Renewable energy pilot project and market development
Market development of solar photovoltaics and efficient batteries
18 months for market development activities and pilot project
1.7 0.0 104.5 The assumed baseline for the pilot project is centralized coal power generation.
promote PV, establish pilot solar PV panels
## A combined demand- side energy efficiency and reforestation demonstration project
Improving wood stove efficiency and reforestation for fuelwood
1 year for establishment of demonstration project
0.1 0.0 17.5 The baseline for the project is the continued use of inefficint wood stoves and the resulting high demand for fuelwood from natural forest.
design and disseminate 4000 efficient wood stoves and reforestation of approximately 3000 ha of degraded land for fuelwood.
Forest management project
Collaborative forest management in protected areas of phukheio
5 years forestablishment of forest management program
0.3 N/A N/A The baseline for the project is continued over exploitation of the natural and degraded forests in Phukheio region.
The project will emphasize joint-management and partership between the State, the private sector and local stakeholders in order to promote income generation from financially viable and sustainable forest management practices.
Urban tree planting project for carbon sequestration
Urban forestry and carbon sequestration
36 months to plant 720,000 tree
1.2 0.1 11.0 The baseline for the project is the current scenario of a dearth of trees planted an maintained in the Bangkok metropolitan area.
plant 720,000 trees in the Bangkok metropolitan area to improve the natural environment of the urban area
A-59
Country Sector Project type project title Project DurationTotal Project Cost(Million
Dollars)
Carbon Total Abatement million
tonnes
$/Project global environmental
benefits(tonne of Carbon)
Project Baseline Project Contents
Transport sector fuel substitution demonstration project
Fuel switching for public buses inBangkok
1 year forestablishment of pilot project
14.1 0.0 8616.7 The baseline for the pilot project is diesel- powered buses that would be procured by BMTA in the absence of the project.
the majority of buses that are operated by the Bangkok Mass Transit Authority are diesel-powered since diesel fuel is subsidized in Thailand. The current project proposes to demonstrate the feasibility of CNG buses by introducing 65 CNG buses as substitute
x^jL^r— Grid-connected pilot biomass pawer project
Bioelectricity using biomass from parawood
2 years for establishment of pilot project
30.3 0.0 770.3 The baseline for the pilot project is the production of electricity from coal-fired power plants.
establish a pilot bioelectricity plant that will use waste from the local parawood industry as well as other available biomass.Creplace 19 MW of coal power with bioelectricity)
X;ftjU^— Hybrid PV-Wind minigrid renewable energy projects
Integrated electricity production systems for sustainable development of small islands
1 year for the establishment of hybrid PV-wind system
6.5 0.1 115.7 The baseline for the project is the use of minigrid diesel generation sets for power production.
replace the current diesel electric power generation on two islands Koh Yao Noi and Koh Yao Yai with hybrid solar PV-wind systems. Will install a hybrid 350 kW solar PV and 600 kw wind system on Kao Yao Noi. And 350 Kw solar PV and 300 Kw wind system for Kao Yao Yai.
Decentralized renewable energy project
Commercializing micro-hydropower plants in northern Thailand
2 years to upgrade 23 existing microhydropower plant
8.7 2.7 3.2 The baseline for the project is continued operation of the micro-hydro facilities at the current inefficient levels.
upgrade and commercialize 23 existing microhydroelectric plants in remote rural areas in northern thailand. Protection of the forest areas surrounding the plant will also be a focus of the project.
## Reforestation and afforestation project
Afforestation of saline land in northeastern Thailand
5 years to afforest 240,000 ha of waste land
150.1 1.5 102.5 The baseline for the project is the continued degradation of saline waste land in northeast Thailand.
reforest and afforest saline land to prevent the spreading of salinity
Viet Nam X*JUdf— Industrial energy efficiency pilot project and training
Energy efficiency measures in industrial boilers
4 years for technical assistance activities and establishment of a pilot project
0.8 N/A N/A The baseline option for the project is thecontinued use of inefficient boilers in Viet Nam with an average efficiency of 45 percent. The proposed improvements will raise the average efficiency of industrial boilers to 60 percent.
set up a training program on energy auditing, carry outa pilot project, disseminate new technologies
x*;u^'— Industrial energy efficiency technical assaistance project
Improvement of energy efficiency in fuel combustion of industrial processes
2 years for technical assistance activities
0.3 N/A N/A The baseline scenario for the project is the lack of knowledge regarding advanced energy efficient technologies for industrial processes.
The proposed project will assist industrial institutions in obtaining latest information on advanced and energy efficient industrial technologies.
## A reforestation project Reforestation for conservation and expansion of carbon sink
4 years for technical assistance activities and reforestation of12,500 hectare
4.5 0.8 5.4 The baseline for the reforestation project consists of minimal efforts in reforesting degraded land.
reforestation project in 20 communes in the northern province of Ha Bac and Lang Son. About 12500 ha of bare land and degraded forestland will be reforested.
X^JU^r— Reduction of methane emissions from rice fields
Water management for reducing methane emissions from rice fields in Hai Duong province
2 years for technical assistance activities and establishment of a pilot project
2.3 0.0 135.0 The baseline is to continue current rice cultivation practices without water management practices to control methane emissions.
improve the water management of 30,000 ha of rice fields in the area of Hai Duong province.
X^jU^r— Industrial waste heat recovery and power generationdemonstration project
Waste heat recovery and power generation from cement factory
3 years forestablishment of a pilot project
10.0 0.0 1779.9 The baseline option for the project is the continued use of inefficient industrial boilers in the cement industry that are unable to capture the excess heat for power generation.
install waste heat recovery technology and power generation system in an existing cement plant.
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R49(1) KubbaDye KubbaD 24 ±sm1,625t/y 610 1.887 629,900 1.175 3.635
#mm1.625t/y 565 8.475 1.748 26,220 74.32 24.02 70,663 70.663 12.1
R49(2) NationalCo.
NationalCo. 24 330t/y 210 650 387,727 582 1.801 330t/y 372 5.580 1.151 17.265 69.49 22.46 42.227 42.227 13.3
R49(3) Zenotex Zenotex
IS: 6
24 3,864t/y 2,959 9.155 1.149.236
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R49(4)
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Co.24 700t/y 4.056 12,549 910.636 7.079 21.902 700t/y 3,023 45,345 9.353 140.295 20.08 6.49 265.709 265.709 3.9
R49
R49(5) W0)£A t6 xt-;u
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R49(6)+—tz/ 5- AlwanDye
+-%$ AlwanDyehous 24 1,440t/y 629 1,946 267.681 917 2,837 1,440t/y 288 4.320 891 13,365 61.96 20.03 44,791 44.791 7.3
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R49(7)
S
Nountex Nounte 5£*fc*'X 24 320Vy 381 1.179 361.373 %S*x 938 2.902 320t/y 557 8.355 1,723 25.845 43.25 13.98 75.955 75,955 5.6
R49(8) STIA STIA 24 1.196t/y 29.149 90.187 1,149.827 30.910 95.636 1.196t/y 1.761 26,415 5.449 81.735 43.53 14.07 184,909 184.909 7.6
R49(9) Kabo Kabo 15:6 24 3.484t/y 3.174 9.821 663.573 15:6 4.933 15.263 3,484t/y 1.759 26,385 5.442 81.630 25.15 8.13 148.700 148.700 5.2
R49(10)OrientLinen&Cotto
OrientLinen&Co 24 4.417t/y 8.252 25.532 1.172.445 11,165 34.545 4.417 t/y 2.913 43,695 9.013 135.195 26.83 8.67 223.345 223.345 6.2
R49n'tt81:6/5:61k#
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A-81
1/3
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215000.0 149700.0 44000,0 21300.0 1995$ 0.70 0.20 0.10 0.00 7k*##2001 ~2005${:38575kW, 2006-2010$C12575kW, ##*&##2001 -2005$!:78075kW. 2006-2010$!:1,08075kW% JFF-*%1[2001 ~2005$l:39275kW. 2006-201 o$c44omw^#mmL. mum? ii.2oio$$-ei:776T5kw©i9:S©0E±7b^$^rfcy,
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40214.0 35790.5 804.3 2010.7 1608.6 1996$ 0.89 0.02 0.05 0.04
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32184.4 20475.0 14032.0 259.0 6184.0 3093.4 8616.0 1995$ 0.64 0.10 0.27 0.00 1996$A'b2010$$7?C, 7K*28975kW. C/C165875kWx 5j£**145075kW, E;6**11575kV\l m^*0.775kW.* 1830^kW©%miS:Sai§^$c 60${t. 70$ftCiIBBLfc36*0f$«l*iC>Ic6O6^kW*<S8±$*i-5^3to
A-83
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A-85
3/3
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A-87
A-89
1/8
Hi jfe: World Cement Directory 1996. CEMBUREAU
m f F>(1997$) $## mm**z£j$fi'000
tonnes/1997^
B*4
Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
*m*3 488,604 379,000 9,400 28,500
82,296 Gujarat Ambuja Cements Ltd 1 1986 700 1 1001 1993 860 1 1001 1995 1,200 1 100
Andhra Cements Ltd 1 1983 1,000 1 100The Associated Cement Cos Ltd 3 1939 378 2 1 100
3 1947 300 3 3 1002 1970 532 2 1002 1984 1,841 2 1003 633 3 1005 1923 743 5 2 3 1003 1917 306 3 3 1002 1989 494 1 1 1002 1958 318 2 1001 1955 290 1 1 1003 1968/95 1,520 3 100
Birla Jute & Industries Ltd 2 1967/71 600 2 1001 1982 750 1 1001 1967/71 800 1 1001 1959/89 750 1 100
Indian Rayon & Industries1 1988 112 1 100
Century Cement 2 1974 1,120 2 100Manikgarh Cement 1 1986 1,254 1 100Kesoram Cement 3 1967/78 643 1 100Vasavadatta Cement 1 1986 1,500 1 100Mangalam Cement LtdRajashree Cement
1 400 1 1002 1984/90 1,664 2 100
Vikram Cement 2 1985/1986 1,700 2 1001 1990 1,000 1 1002 1982/89 1,220 2 100
Texmaco Limited 1 1985 500 1 100Cement Corporation of India CCILtd 1 1982 380 1 100
1 1980 380 1 1002 1975/76 190 2 1001 1982 142 1 100
A-90
2/8—0—"7— B*4
■fef H>(1997$) $## mm**2 £SS'000
tonnes/1997^- Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
1 1972 190 1 1 1001 1970 190 1 1 1002 1980/87 1,330 2 1001 1979 190 1 1001 1986 950 1 1001 1980 380 1 100
Deccan Cements Ltd.1 1981 198 1 100
Jammu & Kashmir Cements Ltd 3 1965/70 594 3 1002 1982/90 192 2 100
Jaypee Rewa Cement Ltd 1 2,400 2 100Lakshmi Cement Adivm of JK Corp Ltd 2 1982/1995 1,850 2 100
Raymond Cement Works Copalnagar - Bilaspur 1 1982 1,232 1 100
Kamdar Cements Ltd 1 1986 66 1 100Kanoria Industries Limited
1 1982 330 1 100
The K C P Ltd 1 384 1 100Gujarat Siddhee Cement 1 1987 1,050 1 100
Modi Cemrnt Ltd 1 1,056 1 100Narmada Cement Company Ltd 1 1982 1,000 1 100
Orissa Cement Ltd 1 1981/88 600 1 100The Industrial Divelopment Corporation of Orisa Ltd. 2 1967 2 2 100
Panyam Ceements & Mineral Industries Ltd 3 1958/1978 611 1 2 100
Shree Cement Ltd 1 1985 650 1 100Shriram Cement Works
1 1987 200 1 1 100
38739* Asia cement Co Ltd 2 1993/1997 4,100 2Jalaprathan Cement Co Ltd 1 1969 810 1 86 16
3 1961/97 2,900 3 13 87
A—91
3/8
m =FH>(1997#) mm**2 £Sm000tonnes/19974#
“7U 'yh~0—~d—
Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
Saraburi Cement company Ltd 1 1992/96 500 2 98 2Samukkee Cement Co Ltd 2 1991 102The Siam Cement Public Co Ltd 5 1971/94 7,000 2 2 89 11
2 1982 156 1 1001 1992 3,600 1 90 101 1997 2,100 12 1948/81 3,600 4 90 105 1966/97 2,900 5 85 15
Siam City Cement Public Company Limited 5 1972/92 11,600 5 100
TPI Polene Public Co Ltd12 1992/95 4,800
Universal White Cement Ltd1 1968 45 26 100
38,100 Companhia de Cimento Portland Paraiso 1 1970 420 1 40
5 1955/97 2,200 2 1 42 1952/54 240 2 2
Companhia de Cimento Atol 2 1978 264 100Companhiaparaiba de Cimento Portland - CIMEPAR 1 1971 363 100
Camargo Correa Industrial SA 2 1974/92 1,485 2 1001 1993 1,485 1 100
Cimento Caue SA 3 1955/83 1,150 3 77Cibrex Mineracao,Industrie e Comercio Ltda 2 233 100
Ciplan SA 2 1977/96 1,685 2 100Companhina de Cimento do Sao Francisco - CISAFRA 1 1976 230 1 100Cimento Maua SA 1 1982 1 39 61
2 1959/73 1,000 1 2 99 1Companhia Minas Oeste de Cimento 1 1962 100 1 58 42
2 1954/72 155 1 1 100Companhia de Cimento Goias 2 1970/75 700 95Ciminas SA 2 1975/83 2,195 67 33
150 1 I
A-92
4/8
m -tz»h m&mm.f H>(1997%) mmm mm**2
£jtm’000tonnes/1997%
4r '7—7— mmWet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
Cia de Cimento Itambe 2 1976/94 1,500 2 100Companhia Materials Sulfurosos Mastsulfer
3 1969/80 1,200 3
Quimbrasil-Quimica Industrial Brasileira Ltda 1 1972 726 1 89 2
1 1987 660 1 84 0Companhia Agro-Industrial deMonte Alegre 1 500 1 1 100
cimentos do Brasil SA-CIBRASA 3 1962/81 530 3 2 1 100Itaguarana SA 1 1999 I 100
29,760 Cementos Apasco S.A de C.V. 1 560 100
2 1967/75 1,450 1 1 1001 1982 920 1 1002 1991 1,450 2 1001 1,100 12 1993 2,000 2 100
Cementos Portland Blanco de Mexico S.A. 3 370 3 100
Cementos de Chihuahua S.A. 3 1941/82 832 1 2 10 901 1973 135 1 20 801 1995 835 1 10 90
Cooperativa Manufacturera de cemento Portland La Cruz Azul SCL 6 3,000
2 1,768 100Cementos Portland Moctezuma S.A. de C.V. 2 1945/87 231 2 1 1
Cementos Guadalajara S.A. 2 7802 1,789
Cementos Mexicanos S.A. 2 1987/94 3,1806 2,3652 1,6382 975
Cementos Anahuac 3 1961/73 1,874Group Cemex 2 1967 1,875 1 1 100Cementos del Yaqui 1 1990 1,460Cementos Maya SA 2 640 100
A—93
5/8
■ Th>(1997^) $## mm £SmOOOtonnes/1997^
amWet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
3 100Cemento Portland Nacional 2 1934/82 1,973 2Cementos del Noreste SA de CV 2 1950/79 423 2 100Cementos Sinaloa SA. de C.V. 2 1966/71 480 2 100Cementos Tolteca SA. de CV 4 1963/74 2,500 4
1 1936 138 11 1995 3,112 12 1969/83 1,980 2
□ v7*3 26,568
24648* PT Semen Andalas Indonesia 1 1983 1,050 1 100PT Semen Baturaja 1 1981 500 1 100Sumatra Selatan
PT Semen Cibinong 3 1975/85 3,000 3PT Semen Nasantara 1 1977 900 1 100PT Semen Gresik 4 1957 3,940 1 4 100PT Semen Kupang 2 1984 110 2 100PT Semen Padang 8 1913 3,270 5 1 5 1PT Semen Tonasa 3 1980/95 3,320 3 100PT Indocement Tunggal Prakasa 1 1985/97 2,400 1
8 1975/85 7,800 2 6 15 8514916 CEM-CON Ltd
Chelm Cement Plant 4 1966/72 1,440 4 4 100Cement and Lime Works "Gorazdze"SA 2 1976/77 1,800 2 100
Cementownia Groszowice 4 1928/56 304 4 3 1 100Cementownia Nowa Huta 2 1963 290 2 100Zaklady Cementowo-WapienniczeNowiny
5 1965 785 5 5 100
Cementownia Odra 4 1951/52 433 4 100100100
Cementownia Ozarow 2 1977/78 2,200 2 100Cementownia "Saturn" 100Cementownia "Rejowiec'SA 5 1954/60 600 5 5 100Cementownia "Rudniki"SA 4 1964/73 840 4 100
A-94
6/8
1 f Hb(1997±) sss mm ±##'000 tonnes/1997±
—0—"7— m 4Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
Cementownia "Strzelce Opolskie"SA 3 1975/76 1,257 3 3 100
Kombinat Cementowo-Wapienniczy "Warta" SA 4 1963/64 600 4 4 100
2 1972/74 500 2 100Cementownia Wiek 6 1957/58 710 6 4 2 100Cementownia Wierzbica SA
4 1952/60 750 4 4 100
"7 b—vT 12349* Sarawak Berhad
Tasek Cemenr Berhad 4 1964 1,208 1 3 93 7Tengara Cement ManufacturingSarawak Clinker 600Cement Industries of Malaysia Bhd- CIMA 3 1978/94 1,600 3 100
Kedah Cement SDN BHD2 1983/95 1,500 2 100
Pahang Cement Sdn Bhd 1 1997 1,000Associated Pan Malaysia Cement Sdn Bhd
1 1964/85 1,000 1 100
3 1953/80 1,850 2 1 2 100Perak-Hanjoong Simen Sdn Bhd 1 1986 1,200 1 100
Rock Chemical Industries (M) Bhd42
9,540 Anwarzaib White Cement Ltd 1 1989 50 100Attock Cement Ltd 2 1986/90 720 100Cherat Cement Co Ltd 1 1984 745 1 100Dadabhoy Cement Ltd 1 300Dandot Cement Co Ltd 1 1983 381 1 100D G Kahn Cement Company Ltd 1 1986 1,700 1Fecto Cement Ltd 2 1989 600 2ESSA Cement Industries Ltd 1 1989 480Gharibwal Cement Ltd 3 1964/68 540 3 3 3 100Pakland Cement Ltd 1 1,000Kohat Cement Company Ltd 1 1984 480 1 100Luckey Cement Ltd 2 1,320 2Maple Leaf Cement Factory Ltd 3 1956/62 480 2 2 1 100
A—95
7/8
H f ^>(1997#) mmm mm**2±SS’000
tonnes/1997^
/JZv/j—O—"7—
Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
2 1967/83 300 2 2 100Pioneer Cement Limited 1 1994 660 1 100Pakistan Slag Cement LidustriesSarela Cement Ltd 1 60Associated Cement Rohri Ltd 2 1938 256 2 2 100Javedan Cement Ltd 3 1964/80 600 3Mustehkam Cement Ltd 3 1965/80 630 2 100National Cement Industries Ltd 1 1938 53 1 100Thatta Cement Co Ltd 1 1982 300 1 100Wah Cement Company Ltd 1 1994 960Chakwal Cement Company Ltd 1997 1,760Zeal Pak Cement Factory Ltd 6 1956 1,152 6
□over 8,100 Cementos Paz del Rio SA 1 1982 400 1 100Companhia de Cement Argos SA 1948/78Cementos Boyaca SA 2 1961/86 800 2 2 100Cementos el Cairo SA 5 1950/72 150 5 1 4 100Cementos de Caldas SA 3 1959/79 250 3 1 2 100Cementos Del Caribe SA 7 1949/81 1,000 7 2 5 100Companhia Colombiana De Clinker 3 1977/90 1,050 3 3Cementos Diamante SACementos Diamante deBucaramanga SA 2 1943/62 130 2 2 100
Diamante SA 1 1992 900 1 100Cementos Diamante del Tolima SA 3 1959/96 1,500 2 2 100Fabrica de Cementos del Norte de Santander 1 1964/84 280 1 100
Compania de Cementos Hercules 2 1950/62 65 1 100Cementos del Nara SA 4 1948/76 280 4 1Cementos Riockaro SA 2 1986/95 1,000 1 100Industorias e Inversiones Samper-S-A 3 1982 800 2 1 2 100Gales y Cementos de Toluviejo SA 2 1969/85 2Cementos del Valle SA 6 1941/76 950 6 6
^^X'l7 7560* cemento Andino SA 1 1982 1 100Cementos Caribe C A 1 1979 960 1 100Ceementos Catatumbo C A 1 1980 672 1 100consolidada de Cementos C A
2 1970/92 1,400 2 100Cementos Guayana SAFabrica National de Cementos 2 1,350 2 100
4 1939/54 560 3 1 100
A-96
8/8
m f F>(1997$) mm Mfi'OOO tonnes/1997^ Wet Vertical Rotary Shaft Planetary Grate Coal Fuel Oil Gas
Venezolana de Cementos, S.A.C.A. 3 1954/66 540 3 3 1004 1947/77 682 4 4 1007 1949/90 3,070 5 5 2 100
C A Cementos Tachira 2 176 2 2 100tifil
1/27
ktj#: Iron and Steel Works of the World. 1999 Metal Bulletin
m ss# He ^3 (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
^7Vlb Acesita SA Sinter plantBFelectric reduction furnacebasic oxygen converter 650,000EAFLFslab CCslabbing millblooming millbar millhot strip millcold reduction milltemper/skin passFerro-chrome furnaceannealing furnace
Acominas - Aco Minas Gerais SA Coke Oven 1,154,000Sinter plant 4,447,000BF 2,500,000basic oxygen converter 2,400,000LF 600,000slabbing/blooming mill 3,000,000bloom/billet mill 2,070,000
Acopalma - Cia Industrial de Acos Varzea de Palma
EAF
ESRbillet & bar mill
Siderugica Alterosa Ltda BF 206,000Armco do Brasil SA cold strip mill
Coil coating lineSiderugica Barra Mansa SA EAF
LFbillet CCbar/wire millWire plant
Belgo Brasileira SA Electric pig iron furnace 21,000
Cia Siderugica Belgo-Mineira Sinter plant 1,100,000BF 520,000basic oxygen converter 1,000,000Asea-SKF 510,000LF 450,000billet CC 1,100,000wire rod mill 1,200,000
Belgo-Mineira Participacao Industrie e Comercio Ltda
EAF 660,000
LF 660,000Billet CC 660,000bar mill 200,000rod mill 800,000
Cia Brasileira do Aco EAFbar mill
Confab Tubos SA Tube & pipe millCoating facilities
Cosipa-Cia Siderurgica Paulista Coke oven 1,880,000Sinter plant 5,000,000BF 3,820,000basic oxygen converter 5,200,000LF 1,650,000slab CC 2,150,000
A-97
2/27
m fle* (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
reversing roughing mill 3,000,000plate mill 1,000,000hot strip mill 2,100,000temper roll mill 500,000cold rolling mill 1,200,000temper/skin pass 1,000,000cold finishing mill 1,000,000
CSN-Cia Siderurgia Nacional Coke Oven 1,841,000Sinter plant 6,406,000BF 6,790,000basic oxygen converter 5,100,000LFslab CC 5,000,000hot strip mill 5,440,000cold reduction mill 4,000,000Coil coating line
Excell SA Tubes de Aco Tube & pipe mill 25,000
Gerdau SA (Riograndense plant)
(Guaira plant)
(Villa Guaira Plant)(Cosigua Plant)
(Contagem plant)(Barao de Cocais plant)
(Divinopolis plant)
(Aconorte plant)
(Cearense plant)
(Usiba plant)
(Acos Finos Piratini plant)
(Telas Soldadas plant)
(SaoJose dos Campos plant) (Correntes plant)(Cotia plant)(Neves plant)
EAFLFBillet CCbar millwire rod millEAFbillet CCbar millEAFBillet CCbar millwire rod millBFbasic oxygen converterBillet CCbar millBFEOFBillet CCbar millEAFLFBillet CCbar and wire rod millEAFBillet CCbar millDirect reduction plant 320,000EAFLFbillet CCbar and wire rod millEAFLFbillet & ingot CCbar millbar and wire rod millDrawing machinewire mesh machineDrawing millChain-making plantDrawing millbar mill
A-98
3/27
m mmm £Ss£tiS (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
(Inox Tubos) Tube & pipe mill
Cia Industrial Itaunense EAFbillet CCRolling mill
Mangels Industrie e Comercio Ltda cold strip millMannesmann SA BF 650,000
basic oxygen converter 700,000Billet CC 550,000bloom/billet mill 560,000bar mill 140,000Tube & pipe mill 230,000continuous tube mill 300,000Tube & pipe mill 65,000
Metalsider Ltda BF 200,000Montepino Ltda Rolling mil! 90,000
Persico Pizzamiglio SA Tube & pipe mill 300,000
Siderurgica Sao Cristovao Ltda BF 108,000Siderpa-Siderurgica Paulino Ltda BF 228,000Cia Siderurgica de Tubarao-CST Coke Oven 1,700,000
Sinter plant 6,500,000BF 4,900,000basic oxygen converter 4,600,000LF 2,000,000slab CC 2,300,000slab CC 2,500,000
Tubonal Tubos de Aco Ltda-Divisao Fornasa
Tube & pipe mill 90,000
Usiminas- Usinas Siderurgicas de Minas Gerais SA
Coke Oven 1,665,000
Sinter plant 15,420,000BF 3,030,000basic oxygen converter 3,200,000LF 360,000slab CC 4,200,000plate mill 96,000hot strip mill 3,400,000cold reduction mill 1,330,000temper/skin pass 1,320,000
VDL Siderurgia Ltda BF 60,000Viena Siderurgica do Maranhao SA BF 340,000Villares Metals SA(Sumare)
(Sorocaba)
EAF 100,000LFBillet CCbloom/billet millwire rod mill
Acos Villares SA (Mogi das Cruzes)
(Sorocaba)
(Pindamonhangaba)
EAF 280,000LFBillet CCbar millblooming milloar millwire rod millEAF 420,000vacuum digassing unitolooming mill
A—99
4/27
a ¥S# (Ton/Year) jplfcP (open hearth furnace)
billet millbar mill
EPS Anshan Iron & Steel (Group) Co Coke Oven 4,000,000Sinter plant 12,500,000BF 7,500,000basic oxygen converterEAFbillet CCslab CCslabbing mill 4,000,000blooming mill 3,000,000bar millwire rod millplate mill 1,500,000hot strip mill 1,000,000Tube & pipe millCoil coating line
Anyang Iron & Steel Group Co BFbasic oxygen converterbillet CCslab CCRolling millTube & pipe mill
Beiman Special Steel Co Ltd Sinter plant 180,000Iron ore pelletizing plant 100,000EAF 400,000open hearth furnace 200,000 0LF 350,000VOD 400,000horizontal for round CC 30,000blooming mill
Benxi Iron & Steel Co BFbasic oxygen converterEAFslab CCblooming millhot strip millCoil coating line
Changchun Cold Rolled Steel Co Ltd Tube & pipe mill
Chengde Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd Iron ore mineOre dressing plantCoke OvenSinter plantIron ore pelletizing plantBFSteelmaking plantCChot strip millTube & pipe mill
Chengdu Iron & Steel Plant Sinter plantBF 250,000basic oxygen converterEAF 350,000billet millbar mill 350,000
Chengdu Seamless Steel Tube Co EAF 800,000open hearth furnace oTube & pipe mill 600,000
A-100
5X27
m sss Be 23 (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
Chongqing Iron & Steel (Group) Co Coke OvenBFbasic oxygen converterRolling millTube & pipe mill
Chongqing Special Steel (Group) Co Sinter plantBFEAFESRvacuum digassing unitVIMVHD/VODblooming millbar millplate millhot strip millcold strip milltemper/skin passsheet mill
Dalian Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd EAFVODwire rod mill 200,000
Daye Special Steel Co Ltd EAFLFvacuum digassing unitVAD/VODbillet CCblooming millbar millTube & pipe mill
Encheng Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd Coke Oven 400,000Sinter plant 665,000BF 600,000basic oxygen converter 450,000EAFbillet CC 355,000Rolling mill 200,000bar mill 520,000wire rod mill 150,000hot strip millcold strip mill 15,000Tube & pipe mill 100,000
Fujian Sanming Iron & Steel Works BFbasic oxygen converterRolling millwire rod millTube & pipe mill
Fushun Special Steel Co Ltd Sinter plant 300,000iron ore pelletizing plant 500,000BF 400,000basic oxygen converter 320,000EAF 80,000Refining plantbillet CCblooming & billet mill
A—101
6/27
m f&Jl (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
bar mill
Guandong Shaoguan Iron & Steel Group Co
Coke Oven
BFRolling millbar mill
Guangzhou Iron & Steel Holdings Ltd Guangzhou
Zhujiang
Coke Oven 200,000Sinter plant 600,000BF 455,000basic oxygen converter 400,000EAFLF 200,000billet CC 1,000,000billet millbar millTube & pipe mill 18,000EAFslab CChot strip mill 1,000,000
Guangzhou Nanfung Steel Works EAF 150,000VIMbillet CCbar and wire rod mill 350,000
Guiyang Special Steel Co Ltd EAFLFblooming millbar & finishing mill
Handan Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd Coke OvenSinter plant 4,000,000BF 1,000,000basic oxygen converter 500,000billet CCbloom/slab CCRolling mill 200,000
Hangzhou Iron & Steel Group Co Coke OvenBF 700,000basic oxygen converterEAF 700,000billet CCRolling mill
Hefei Iron & Steel Co BFbasic oxygen converterEAFLFbillet CChot strip millsheet millcold strip millTube & pipe mill
Hengyang Steel Tube Group EAFRefining planthorizontal for round CC 200,000Tube & pipe mill
Huludao General Steel Tube Plant Tube & pipe mill 300,000Huhehot Iron & Steel Works BF
basic oxygen converterRolling mill
Jiangsu Shagang Group Co Ltd EAF 650,000LF 630,000
A-102
7/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
billet CC 300,000wire rod mill
Jiagsu Sugang Group Co BFEAFbloom CCRolling mill
Jinan Iron & Steel Group Coke OvenBFSteelmaking plantslabbing millbillet millbar millplate mill
Jiuquan Iron & Steel Co BFwire rod mill 400,000plate mill
Kunming Iron & Steel Corp Coke OvenSinter plantBF 1,700,000basic oxygen converterbillet CCplate millTube & pipe mill
Laiwu Steel group Ltd Coke OvenSinter plant 1,840,000BF 1,650,000basic oxygen converterEAFLFbillet CCRolling millTube & pipe mill
Lingyuan Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd Coke OvenSinter plantBFSteelmaking planthot strip millcold strip millTube & pipe mill
Maanshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd Coke OvenBFbasic oxygen converterEAFopen hearth furnace Obillet CCbloom CCslab CCblooming mill 1,500,000section mill 400,000bar mill 600,000
Nanjing Iron & Steel Group Co Coke Oven 536,000Sinter plant 1,260,000Iron ore pelletizing plant 536,000BF 1,400,000basic oxygen converterEAF 1,600,000billet CCslab CC 1,700,000wire rod mill
A-103
8/27
m sss £ES5H$ (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
plate millsheet mill 1,400,000
Panzhihua Iron & Steel (Group) Co Sinter plantBFbasic oxygen converterrail millhot strip mill
Qingdao Iron & Steel Group Co Steelmaking plant 800,000bar and wire rod millTube & pipe mill
Shaanxi Precision Metal Group Corp vacuum induction furnaceESRcold strip millTube & pipe mill
EAFinduction furnaceESRbillet CCblooming millwire rod mill
Shanghai Baosteel Group Corp Coke OvenSinter plantBFbasic oxygen converterEAFLFvacuum degassing unitslab CCbillet millhot strip millcold reduction millTube & pipe millCoil coating line
Shanghai Krupp Stainless cold reduction mill 72,000
Shanghai Ameishan (Group) Co Sinter plantBF 1,500,000hot strip mill
Shanghai No 1 Iron & Steel Works BFbasic oxygen converteropen hearth furnace Obillet CCslab CCRolling mill
Shanghai No 5 Steel (Group) Co Ltd basic oxygen converterEAFADDESRLFVIMbillet CC□looming milloar mill 300,000not strip millcold strip millTube & pipe mill
Shanghai Pudong Iron & Steel (Group) Co Ltd
oasic oxygen converter
EAFopen hearth furnace o
A-104
9/27
m ams# BiZ?.J (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
VODbloom/slab CC 400,000slab CC 800,000blooming millsheet mill
Shanghai Stal Precision Stainless Steel Co Ltd
cold strip mill
Shanxi Yangpuan Iron & Steel Co BF 100,000EAF
Shiu Wing Steel Ltd bar mill 650,000
Shoudu Iron & Steel Co (Beijing Suburb)
(Metallurgical Research Institute)
Coke OvenBFbasic oxygen converterEAFLFbillet CCbloom CCslab CCslabbing millblooming millbillet mill 1,800,000section mill 100,000bar millwire rod millTube & pipe mill 70.000High-frequency and medium-frequency furnaceVIMwire rod millhot strip millcold strip mill
Sichuan Chuanton ChangchengSpecial Steel (Group) Co Ltd (No 1 plant)
(No 2 plant)
(No 3 Plant)
(No 4 Plant)
EAFAODESRbillet CCRolling millTube & pipe millTube & pipe millslabbing millhot strip millcold strip millTube & pipe millEAFmedium frequency induction furnaceESRelectoron beam furnacesVIMvaccum consumable electrode melting furnacebar millsheet millplate millEAFESRLFvacuum degassing unitVODblooming millfinishing millhot strip mill
A-105
10/27
m #2] (Ton/Year) #&P(open hearth furnace)
cold strip millTube & pipe mill
Tai Feng Qiao Metal Products Co Ltd Tube & pipe mill 120,000
Taiyuan Iron & Steel (Group) Co Ltd Coke OvenSinter plantBFbasic oxygen converterK-OBM converterEAFAODvacuum degassing unitslab CCslabbing millblooming millplate millhot strip mill
Tangshan Iron & Steel Group Co Ltd BFSteelmaking plantbillet CCbar mill
Tianjin Pipe Co Direct reduction plant 300,000EAF 600,000LF 600,000vacuum degassing unit 600,000CC 600,000Tube & pipe mill 550,000
Tianjin Steel Plant Coke OvenBFbasic oxygen converterEAFopen hearth furnace OCCRolling mill
Wuhan Iron & Steel Group Co Coke OvenSinter plant 4,000,000BFbasic oxygen converterEAFopen hearth furnace OLFvacuum degassing unitslab CCblooming mill 2,000,000billet millrail millwire rod millplate mill 550,000hot strip mill 3,000,000cold reduction mill 1,000,000sheet mill 70,000Coil coating line 400,000
Xiangtan Iron & Steel Co BFopen hearth furnace Osheet mill
Yantai Steel Pipe Plant Tube & pipe millZhanhjiahanh Sheen Faith Steel Co EAF 600,000
LF 580,000billet mill 560,000wire rod mill
A—106
11/27
m Be(Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
Czech Republic Zelezamy Chomutov as Tube & pipe millZelezamy Hradek as EAF 200,000
open hearth furnace Obar mill
Nova Hut as Coke Oven 2,360,000Sinter plant 2,960,000BF 3,000,000open hearth furnace 3,400,000 OLFbillet CCbloom and round CC 1,100,000slab CC 1,000,000blooming and billet mill 4,900,000bar and wire rod mill 550,000hot strip mill 1,250,000Tube & pipe mill 300,000
Polde II EAF 440,000open hearth furnace 150,000 OESR 6,000vacuum degassing unit 210,000bloom CC 180,000blooming and billet mill 910,000bar mill 140,000bar mill 450,000
Polde Steel EAF 290,000medium frequency induction furnace 24,000LF 75,000vacuum degassing unit 80,000VOD 45,000bloom CC 80,000slabbing and blooming mill 142,000blooming and billet mill 126,000
Trinecle Zelezamy as (Trinec)
(Kladno)
Coke Oven 1,100,000Sinter plant 2,500,000BF 1,800,000LD converter 2,300,000EAF 50,000LFvacuum degassing unitVODbillet CCbloom CC 900,000blooming millbillet millsection mill 800,000wire rod mill 750,000bar mill 900,000
Zelezamy Veseli as Tube & pipe mill 150,000
Vitkovice as (Flat Products)
(Tube Plant)
basic oxygen converter 1,100,000EAF 210,000vacuum degassing unit 330,000VOD 50,000slab CCsection mill 320,000plate mill 760,000Tube & pipe mill 225,400
A-107
12/27
Ams# ftzJj (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
OH AVN Tubes Ltd Tube & pipe mill 150,000
Bellary Steel & Alloys Ltd Direct reduction plant 60,000EAF 100,000LFbillet CC 100,000bar mill 60,000
Bhoruka Steel Ltd EAF 150,000LFvacuum degassing unitVODbillet CCwire rod mill 150,000
Bihar Sponge Iron Ltd Direct reduction plant 150,000Essar Steel Ltd Direct reduction plant 1,760,000
EAF 2,000,000LFvacuum degassing unitVODslab CChot strip mill 2,000,000
GKW Ltd EAFbar and wire rod mill 161,500
Grasim Industries, Vikram Ispat Direct reduction plant 750,000The Indian Seamless Metal Tubes Ltd Tube & pipe mill 50,000
Ishar Alloy Steel Ltd EAF 150,000MRP converter 150,000billet & bloom CC 150,000bar and wire rod mill 100,000
Ispat Industries Ltd(A-10/1 MIDC Industrial Area)
(Geetapuram)
cold reduction mill 285,000temper/skin passCoil coating line 175,000Direct reduction plant 1,000,000EAFLFvacuum degassing unitVODslab CChot strip mill 300,000
Ispat Profiles Ltd EAFvacuum degassing unitVODbar mill
JAI Corp Ltd cold reduction mill 180,000temper/skin pass 100,000Coil coating line 90,000
Jindal Iron & Steel Co Ltd (Vasind Works)
(Tarapur Works)
plate mill 280,000cold reduction mill 360,000temper/skin pass 100,000Coil coating line 150,000cold strip mill 240,000Coil coating line 51,000
Jindal Strip Ltd (Hisar Works) EAF
A-108
13/27
m ±ms%# (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
(Vasind Works)
(Raigarh Division)
ADDLFVODbloom CCslab CCplate millhot strip millcold reduction millcold reduction milltemper/skin passDirect reduction plant 5,000,000EAFLFbillet CC
Jindal Vijaynagar Steel Ltd Iron ore pelletizing plant 3,000,000ironmaking plant 1,280,000basic oxygen converterslab CChot strip mill
Kalyani Carpenter Special Steel Ltd EAFESRLFvacuum degassing unitVODbloom CCRolling mill
Kalyani Steel Ltd EAFESRLFvacuum degassing unitVODbloom CC
Lloyds Steel Industries Ltd EAF 500,000LF 430,000slab CC 500,000hot strip mill 600,000cold reduction mill 350,000Coil coating line 125,000
Maharashtra Seamless Ltd Tube & pipe mill 100,000Mahindra Ugine Steel Co Ltd EAF
LFvacuum degassing unitVODbillet CCblooming millbar mill
Mideast Integrated Steels Ltd Sinter plant 640,000BF 600,000
Modem Steels Ltd EAF 100,000LF 100,000billet CC 100,000section mill 50,000
Mohan Steels Ltd open hearth furnace 120,000 0LF 120,000billet CC 120,000bar millbar and wire rod mill 120,000
A-109
14/27
m - Bztl (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
Monnet Ispat Ltd Direct reduction plant 100,000Mukand Ltd(Belapur Road) EAF
LFvacuum degassing unitVODtop and bottom blown oxygen converterbillet CC 300,000bloom CC 175,000blooming/bar mill 113,628wire rod mill 222,000
(Lai Bahadur Shastri Marg) EAF
National Steel Industries Ltd cold reduction mill 150,000temper/skin pass 100,000Coil coating line 150,000
Nova iron & Steel Ltd Direct reduction plant 150,000Orissa Sponge Iron Ltd Direct reduction plant 100,000Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Ltd, Visakhapatnam Steel Plant
Coke Oven
Sinter plant 5,260,000BF 1,700,000basic oxygen converter 3,200,000bloom CCsection mill 800,000bar/section mill 710,000wire rod mill 850,000
Rathi Alloys & Steel Ltd EAFbillet CCbillet/bloom CCslab CChot strip mill 100,000
Rathi Ispat Ltd EAF 110,000AOD 80,000LF 50,000billet CC 80,000billet mill 50,000
Remi Metal Gujarat Ltd EAFLFvacuum degassing unitbloom CCblooming millbar millTube & pipe mill 70,000
Sail-Steel Authority of India Ltd(Bhilai Steel Plant) Coke Oven 4,530,000
Sinter plant 5,180,000BF 4,080,000aasic oxygen converter 1,430,000twin hearth furnace 2,500,000aloom CCslab CCaborning mill 2,500,000aillet mill 1,500,000section & rail mill 750,000aar mill 500,000wire rod mill 400,000plate mill 950,000
(Bokaro Steel Plant) Coke Oven 4,000,000Sinter plant 6,200,000
A-110
15/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
(Durgapur Steel Plant)
(Roukela)
(Alloy Steel Plant)
(Salem Steel Plant)
(Visvesvaraya Iron & Steel Ltd)
(Indian Iron & Steel Co Ltd)
BF 4,590,000basic oxygen converter 4,360,000slab CC 2,160,000slabbing mill 3,450,000hot strip mill 3,950,000cold reduction mill 100,000Coil coating line 170,000Coke Oven 2,530,000Sinter plant 3,010,000BF 2,090,000basic oxygen converter 1,880,000VAD 342,000billet CC 773,000blooming mill 950,000billet mill 491,000section mill 207,000bar millhot strip mill 100,000Coke Oven 2,120,000Sinter plant 2,770,000BF 2,000,000basic oxygen converter 1,900,000slab CCslabbing mill 1,800,000plate mill 299,000hot strip mill 144,300cold reduction mill 669,000temper/skin passTube and pipe mills 130,000Coil coating line 245,000EAF 234,000bloom/slab CCblooming & billet mill 182,500bar mill 23,280hot strip millcold reduction mill 64,000BF 216,000basic oxygen converterEAFCCblooming millfinishing millsection millbar millCoke OvenBF 750,000open hearth furnace Oblooming millbillet millsection & rail millbar and wire rod mill
Sesa Industries Ltd BF 200,000Sunflag Iron & Steel Co Ltd Direct reduction plant 150,000
EAF 200,000LF 200,000billet CC 200,000bar mill 200,000
The Tata Iron & Steel Co Ltd Coke Oven 1,880,000Sinter plant 2,350,000BF 2,848,027
A—111
16/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
basic oxygen converter 2,200,000open hearth furnace 200,000 oLFvacuum degassing unitVADbillet CC 500,000slab CC 1,000,000section & structural mill 200,000section mill 180,000bar and wire rod mill 300,000hot strip mill 1,000,000
Tata Metaliks Ltd BFTata Sponge Iron Ltd Direct reduction plant 1,100,000The Tinplate Co of India Ltd cold reduction mill
Coil coating line
Tube Products of India Rolling mill 100,000cold strip millTube and pipe mills 135,000
Tulsyan UdyogOntemational Division) bar and wire rod mill 100,000
Usha Martin Industries Ltd(Usha Alloys & Steels Division)
BF 109,000
EAF 200,000LF 200,000billet CC 200,000wire rod mill 265,000
Uttam Steel Ltd cold reduction millCoil coating line
Vishwas Steels Ltd Rolling mill 120,000
Welspun Gujarat Stahl Rohren Ltd Tube and pipe mills 175,000
Zenith Ltd Tube and pipe mills
Navard Va Luleh Ahwaz- Arpco(Ahwaz Rolling & Pipe Mills Co)
hot strip mill 600,000
Tube and pipe mills 80,000
Iran Alloy Steel Co EAF 250,000vacuum degassing unit 36,000VAD 63,000VOD 130,000bloom CC 250,000section mill 355,000
Iran Spiral Co Tube and pipe mills
Kalup Co Tube and pipe mills
National Iranian Steel Co-Nisco (Esfahan Steel Co) Coke Oven 1,150,000
Sinter plant 2,520,000BF 1,240,000basic oxygen converter 1,900,000bloom CC
A-112
17/27
m sss (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
(Khozestan Steel)
(Insig)
(Mobarekeh Steel Co)
(Kaavian Steel Co)
(Khorasan Steel)
section mill 1,950,000wire rod mill 120,000Iron ore pelletizing plant 5,000,000Direct reduction plant 2,530,000EAFbillet and bloom CC 500,000slab CC 1,000,000EAFbillet CCslabbing and blooming mill 540,000Iron ore pelletizing plant 4,500,000Direct reduction plant 3,000,000EAF 2,900,000slab CC 2,700,000hot strip mill 2,500,000cold reduction mill 875,000Coil coating lineslabbing millblooming millplate mill 800,000hot strip millEAF 550,000LFbillet CCbar & section mill
Ahmsa-Altos Homos de Mexico SA de CV
Coke Oven 1,506,111
Sinter plant 3,550,000Iron ore pelletizing plant 3,550,000BF 3,647,000basic oxygen converter 3,700,000LF 2,500,000slab CC 3,100,000slabbing mill 1,430,000blooming mill 990,000billet mill 750,000section mill 150,000bar mill 100,000wire rod mill 240,000plate mill 530,000hot strip mill 2,250,000cold reduction mill 1,400,000temper/skin pass 1,470,000Coil coating line 450,000
Atlax SA LF 150,000Aceros Corsa SA de CV EAF
billet CCsection millbar mill 240,000
Deacero SA de CV (Saltillo)
(Celaya)
EAF 450,000LFbillet CCwire rod millEAF 1,000,000LFbillet CCbar millwire rod mill
Galvak SA de CV Tube and pipe millsCoil coating line 376,000
A—113
18/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
Cia Siderurgica de Guadalajara SA de CV
EAF 350,000
LF 350,000billet CC 350,000section mill 500,000
Hylsamex SA (Pellet plant)(Monterrey Works)
(Puebla Works)
(Apodaca(North) Plant)
(Tube & Pipe Plant)
Iron ore pelletizing plant 1,500,000Direct reduction plant 1,500,000EAF 1,260,000DC shaft furnace 750,000LFslab CC 750,000slabbing mill 1,150,000hot strip mill 2,500,000cold reduction mill 560,000WII uuauilg Ml IG 305,000Direct reduction plant 587,000EAF 650,000billet CC 650,000bar and wire rod mill 500,000EAF 400,000billet CC 400,000bar mill 380,000Tube and pipe mills 140,000
(Industries Monterrey SA de Coil coating line 1,290,000
(Ispat Mexicana SA de CV-Imexsa) Iron ore pelletizing plant 3,500,000Direct reduction plant 2,400,000EAF 3,000,000LFvacuum degassing unitslab CC 2,200,000plate mill
Mexinox SA de CV cold reduction mill 160,000temper/skin passTube and pipe mills
Aceros Nacionales SA de CV EAF 245,000billet CC 400,000wire rod mill 230,000
Operadora de Industries CH SA de EAF 140,000LFvacuum degassing unitblooming mill 150,000billet mill 110,000bar mill 70,000
Procarsa SA de CV Tube and pipe mills
Productora Mexicana de Tuberia SA de CV(PMT)
Tube and pipe mills 300,000
Prolamsa-Productos Laminados de Monterrey SA
Tube and pipe mills 300,000
Coil coating line 180,000Aceros San Luis SA de CV EAF 200,000
billet CCwire rod mill 200,000
Siderurgica Lazaro Cardenas Las Truchas SA de CV(Sicartsa)
Coke Oven 280,000
iron ore pelletizing plant 1,850,000BF 1,490,000
A-114
19/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
hearth oxicupola 570,000LF 1,880,000billet CC 2,400,000bar mill 875,000wire rod mill 875,000
Tasma-Tubos de Acero de Mexico EAFLFCCTube and pipe mills
Tuberia Nacional SA de CV Tube and pipe mills 140,000
Tubesa SA de CV Tube and pipe mills
Siderurgica Tultitlan SA de CV- EAF 290,000billet CCsection and bar mill
Zincacero SA de CV Coil coating line 100,000
/K-7>K Huta Batory SA EAF 50,000ESR 2,000billet & bar mill 12,000plate mill 18,000Tube and pipe mills 72,000
Huta Czestochowa Coke OvenBFEAFopen hearth furnace OLFVODbloom CCslab CCplate mill 1,200,000Tube and pipe mills 120,000
Huta Ferrum SA Tube and pipe mills
Huta Florian hot strip millcold strip millCoil coating line 250,000
Huta Katowice SA Sinter plant 8,400,000BF 4,400,000basic oxygen converter 5,000,000LFvacuum degassing unitSL desulphurising unit 100,000bloom CC 1,600,000slabbing millblooming millbillet mill 4,500,000rail & section mill 1,200,000section mill 900,000
Hota Kosciuszko SA rail & section millbar & section mill 215,000
Huta Labedy EAFbillet CC
A-115
20/27
® mmm 2) (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
billet millsection millplate mill
Huta LW sp z o o. EAF 1,000,000LFVADbillet CCblooming mill 360,000bar mill 380,000wire rod mill 40,000hot strip mill 12,000cold strip mill 12,000
Huta Ostrowiec SARolled Product plant
Forged Product plant
EAFLFbillet CCbloom CCbar & section mill 700,000EAFLFvacuum degassing unit
Huta Pokoj SA BF 180,000section mill 90,000plate mill 200,000
Huta im Tadeusza Sendzimira SA(Sendzimir Iron & Steel Works SA)
Coke Oven 3,150,000
Sinter plant 1,650,000BF 3,000,000basic oxygen converter 3,200,000slab CC 1,600,000slabbing mill 4,500,000hot strip mill 2,500,000cold reduction mill 1,350,000Tube and pipe mills 260,000Coil coating line 420,000
Huta Stalowa Wola Zaklad Metalurgiczny Sp.zoo
EAF 200,000
LF 150,000VAD 50,000VOD 20,000bloom CC 160,000slab CC 20,000billet/bar mill 160,000bar mill 40,000plate mill 30,000sheet mill 12,000
Huta Zawiercie SA EAFLFbillet CCbar mill 400,000wire rod mill 400,000
)l—-7—7 COST SA Targoviste EAFESRLFVAD/VODVODbillet CCblooming millbar millcold strip mill
A-116
21/27
m (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
temper/skin pass
CRS SA Resita Coke Oven 120,000Sinter plant 1,500,000BFopen hearth furnace 273,750 Osection mill 350,000plate mill 130,000
Ductil Steel SA wire rod mill 280,000
Gavazzi Steel SA EAFbillet & bloom CCbloom CChot strip millsection mill 60,000bar mill 240,000sheet mill 45,000
Siderurgica SA Hunedoara EAF 322,000billet CC 450,000blooming mill 2,070,000semi-finished product mill 1,950,000section mill 1,760,000wire rod mill 560,000
Laminorul SA Braila bar & section millOtelinox SA Targoviste cold reduction mill 160,000
Societ.Petrotub SA Roman Tube and pipe mills
SC Industrie Sarmei SA EAF 400,000billet millsection millwire rod mill
Siderca SA Calarasi Coke Oven 1,700,000Sinter plant 4,000,000BFbasic oxygen converter 1,800,000EAF 400,000bloom CCsection & rail millsection & bar mill 350,000
Siderca SA Galati Coke Oven 2,050,000Sinter plant 5,120,000BF 2,500,000basic oxygen converter 10,000,000bloom CC 3,000,000slab CC 850,000slabbing mill 2,500,000blooming & section mill 2,500,000hot strip mill 2,000,000cold reduction mill 450,000Tube and pipe millsCoil coating line
Sil cotub SA wire rod mill 300,000Tube and pipe mills 200,000
Tepro SA Iasi Tube and pipe mills
Pv7 Amurmetal EAF 600,000billet CC 300,000section millbar mill
A-117
22/27
m mmm Be ^3 (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
wire rod millAsha Iron & Steel WorksCAshinsky Met Zavod)
open hearth furnace 200,000 Oplate millsheet mill 600,000
Beloretsk Iron & Steel Works BFEAFopen hearth furnace 300,000 Owire rod mill 600,000
Chelyabinsk Tube Rolling Works open hearth furnace 430,000 OTube and pipe mills
Chusovskoi Iron & Steel Works Sinter plant 140,000BF 970,000Bessemer convereteropen hearth furnace obillet mill 600,000section mill 562,000plate mill 190,000
Elektrostal Joint Stock Co EAFinduction furnaceVIMvacuum arc furnacesection millplate millcold reduction mill
Guryevsk Steel Works open hearth furnace 166,000 osection mill 320,000
Izhorskie Zavody EAFopen hearth furnace ovacuum degassing unitTube and pipe millsplate mill
Izhstal EAFopen hearth furnace 0ESRLFVARVODplasma arc furnacebillet CCblooming millsection & bar mill
Kosaya Gora Iron Works BF 600,000Kuznetskiy Met Kombinat(Kuznetsk Steel Works)
Coke Oven 1,960,000
Sinter plant 6,200,000BF 3,900,000EAF 710,000open hearth furnace 3,800,000 obillet CC 700,000blooming mill 4,700,000billet mill 600,000rail & section mill 1,400,000bar mill 1,570,000plate mill 500,000
_ebedinsky Mining & Concentrating 3lant(Lebedinsky GOK)
Iron ore pelletizing plant 8,900,000
A—118
23/27
m Amsem Be 2) (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
Direct reduction plant 1,000,000Magnitogorsk Kalibrovochny Plant cold strip mill 970,000
Magnitogorsk^ Metallurgischeskiy Kombinat(Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works-MMK)
Coke Oven 4,850,000
Sinter plant 6,830,000BF 8,250,000basic oxygen converter 5,980,000open hearth furnace 2,880,000 OCCblooming millbillet millsection millwire rod millplate millhot strip millcold reduction millCoil coating line 450,000
Mechel Coke Oven 3,100,000Sinter plant 2,000,000BF 4,300,000basic oxygen converterEAFAODESRVARslab CCblooming mill 1,900,000billet millsection mill 760,000bar & section mill 1,040,000bar millwire rod mill 8,540,000hot strip mill
Moscow Tube Works —Filit Tube and pipe mills 120,000
Nizhny Sergy Steel Works section millbar and wire rod mill 300,000
Nizhny Tagil Iron & Steel Works Coke OvenSinter plantBFbasic oxygen converteropen hearth furnace OLFvacuum degassing unitbloom CCslab CCblooming millsection millrail & structural millbeam mill
Nosta(Orsk-Khalilovsk Iron & Steel Woeks)
Coke Oven 2,000,000
Sinter plant 3,500,000BF 3,400,000EAF 1,300,000open hearth furnace 1,020,000 Ovacuum degassing unit
A—119
24/27
m S£% £SI£t6 Be 2] (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
bloom CC 350,000blooming mill 4,000,000section mill 1,500,000universal mill 750,000plate mill 1,300,000
Novolipetsk Iron & Steel Corp(NLMK) Coke Oven 4,000,000Sinter plant 11,660,000BF 7,713,000basic oxygen converter 8,000,000EAFvacuum degassing unitCCslab CChot strip mill 5,650,000cold reduction mill 2,480,000Coil coating line 640,000
Omutriinsk metallurgical Plant open hearth furnace 209,000 Obillet mill 166,000section/bar mill 186,000
Oskolskiy Elektrometallurgicheskiy Kombinat(OEMK)(Oskol Electric Steel Works)
Iron ore pelletizing plant 2,600,000
Direct reduction plant 1,700,000EAFLFvacuum degassing unitargon purging unitbloom CCbillet mill 1,450,000
Pervouralsk Novotrubny Tube & Pipe Works
EAF
Tube and pipe mills 569,000
Revdinsky Metallurgical Works EAFopen hearth furnace 280,000 Owire rod mill
Satka Metallurgical Plant BF 300,000Serov Iron & Steel Works Sinter plant 850,000
BF 605,000open hearth furnace 1,000,000 OLFbar/section mill 750,000
Serp I Molot Metallurgical Works EAFESRbillet CCoar/section millsection milloar millwire rod millsheet millcold strip mill
Seversky Tube Works open hearth furnace 800,000 oNitrogen stirringslabbing & blooming mill 483,000Tube and pipe mills 1,078,000
Severstal JSC Coke Oven 4,760,000Sinter plant 9,750,000BF 9,000,000Dasic oxygen converter 7,000,000
A—120
25/27
E He ^3 (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
EAF 600,000shaft furnace 1,100,000open hearth furnace 1,000,000 OVODbillet CCslab CC 8,100,000slabbing & blooming mill 5,500,000billet mill 3,100,000section mill 570,000wire rod mill 1,250,000plate mill 300,000hot strip mill 5,700,000cold reduction mill 2,500,000temper/skim passTube and pipe millsCoil coating line 500,000
Sulinsky Metallurgichesky Zamod(Staks)
EAF 130,000
power plant Atomisationannealing furnacetunnel reductionbillet CC 120,000bar millwire rod mill
Taganrog Iron & Steel Works open hearth furnace 215,000 Oplate mill 147,000Tube and pipe mills
Trubostal Tube Works Tube and pipe mills 258,000
JV JSC Tulachermet Sinter plant 1,870,000BF 2,499,000EAF 24,000ladle vacuum degassingslab CC 50,000
Verkh-Isetsk Steel Works cold reduction mill
Volgograd Tube Works-Vest MD Tube and pipe mills 190,000
Volzhsky Pipe Works EAF 520,000LFVODbillet CC 520,000Tube and pipe mills 1,500,000
Vyksa Steel Works open hearth furnace OTube and pipe mills 1,340,000
Zapsib Met Kombinat(West SiberianSTEEL Corp)
Coke Oven 5,200,000
Sinter plant 8,250,000BF 3,800,000basic oxygen converter 6,900,000refining plantbloom CC 1,000,000blooming mill 6,500,000billet millsection mill 1,600,000bar/section mill 3,100,000wire rod mill 1,000,000
Zlatoust Iron & Steel Works EAFopen hearth furnace OVODinduction furnaceCC
A—121
26/27
B Be* (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
blooming millbillet millbar mill
Alchevsk Iron & Steel Works Sinter plantBFEAFopen hearth furnace Osection millplate mill
Azovstal Sinter plantBF 1,460,000basic oxygen converteropen hearth furnace OESRvacuum degassing unitslab CCblooming mill 1,400,000section mill 560,000rail & structural mill 560,000plate mill 1,200,000
DMZ-Donetskiy Metallurgicheskiy Zavld(Donetsk Iron & Steel Works)
BF 1,270,000
open hearth furnace 840,000 Oslab CCbar/section mill
Dnepropetrovsk(Petrovsk) Iron &Steel Works
Dnepropetrovsk Tube Works
BF 1,100,000
basic oxygen converterblooming millsection millplate mill 900,000Tube and pipe mill 350,000
Dneprospetsstal Electrometallurgical Works(named after A.N.Kuzmin)
EAF
induction furnaceADDESRvacuum degassing unitVADCCblooming millbar/section millbar and wire rod mill
Dneprovsky(Integrated) Iron & Steel Works(DMK)
Sinter plant 5,600,000
BF 4,350,000basic oxygen converter 2,800,000open hearth furnace 1,050,000 OLFvacuum degassing unitbloom CC 1,400,000blooming mill 5,010,000billet mill 1,340,000section mill 1,356,000rail & structural mill 675,000
Donetsk Metal Rolling Works bar/section mill 125,000
Ilich Iron & Steel Works,Mariupol Sinter plant 12,200,000BF 5,860,000
A-122
27/27
m mmm (Ton/Year) (open hearth furnace)
basic oxygen converter 3,100,000open hearth furnace 4,100,000 0slab CCslabbing mill 6,300,000plate mill 2,900,000hot strip mill 3,800,000cold strip mill 1,400,000temper/skin passTube and pipe millCoil coating line
Istil-DMZ EAF 762,000LF 850,000vacuum degassing unit 500,000CCbar millwire rod mill
Khartsyzsk Tube Works Tube and pipe mill 1,750,000
Krivoi Rog State Mining and Metallurgical Works-Krivorozhstal
Iron ore mine
Sinter plant 2,950,000BF 11,450,000basic oxygen converter 3,600,000open hearth furnace 1,450,000 oblooming mill 8,100,000bar/section mill 3,680,000rod/section mill 300,000wire rod mill 300,000
Lugansk Tube Works Tube and pipe mill 300,000
Makeevsky Iron & Steel Works Coke ovenSinter plant 5,300,000BF 3,300,000open hearth furnace 4,050,000 oblooming mill 4,000,000section mill 820,000bar/section mill 1,270,000wire rod mill 1,200,000
Nizhnedneprovsky Tube Rolling Plant open hearth furnace 700,000 0vacuum degassing unitTube and pipe mill 1,120,000
Novomoskomsk Pipe Plant Yenekievsky Iron & Steel Works
Tube and pipe mill 937,000Sinter plant 3,000,000BF 3,000,000basic oxygen converter 3,000,000blooming mill 3,200,000section mill 4,250,000wire rod mill 800,000
Zaporizhzhya JSC Coke oven 2,741,000Sinter plant 5,200,000BF 4,200,000open hearth furnace 3,600,000 oslabbing mill 5,200,000hot strip mill 2,500,000cold reduction mill 1,145,000sheet mill 35,000Coil coating line
A-123