District Census Handbook, Mahbubnagar, 1961 - Linguistic ...

609
CENSUS 1961 ANDHRA ,PRADESH DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOK MAHBUBNAGAR DIST,RICT A. CHANDRA SEKHAR OF THE INDIAN ADMINiSTRATIVE SERVICE Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh PUBLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH 1966

Transcript of District Census Handbook, Mahbubnagar, 1961 - Linguistic ...

CENSUS 1961 ANDHRA ,PRADESH

DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOK MAHBUBNAGAR DIST,RICT

A. CHANDRA SEKHAR OF THE INDIAN ADMINiSTRATIVE SERVICE

Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh

PUBLISHED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH

1966

1"1 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, ANDHRA PRADESH

(AU the Census Publications of Andhra Pradesh bear Vol. No, JI)

PART I·A (i)

PART I·A (ii)

PART I-A (iii)

PARr I·B

PART I-e

'ART II-A

PART II.B (i)

PART II .. B (ii)

PUT U.C

PART III

PUT IV.A

PAJl.T IV .. B

PAllT V-A

PART V·B

PART VI

PUT VU.A (I) } PART VII-A (2) PAB.T VII-A (3)

PART YII-B (1 to 20)

PART VIII-A

PART VIJI .. B

PAllT IX

PUT X

...

CENTRAL PUBLICATIONS

STATE REPORTS & TABLES

Genera) Report (Chapters I to V)

'General Report (Chapters VI to IX)

. General Report (Chapters X to XII)

Report on Vital Statistics

Subsidiary Tables

General Population Tables'

Economic Tables [B-1 to B-IV]

Economic Tables [B-V to B-IX)

Cultural and Migration Tables

Household Economic Tables

Report on Housing and Establishments (with Subsidiary Tablel)

Housing and Establishment Tables

Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribe •

Village Survey Monographs (46)

Handicrafts Survey Reports (Selected Crafts)

Fairs and Festivals (Separate Book for each District)

Administration Report-EnumeratiOn}

A ... T b 1· (Not for Salt)

dmlDlstrahon Report- a u alIon

State Atlas

Special Report 011 Hyderabad City

STATE PUBLICATIONS

DIS TRIC r CE~SUS HAND BOOKS

A Diltrict Census Hand Book for e,H.:h of the 20 Districts in Andbra Pradesh

,.lMTKD BY THE truJ\TA PRINTI~G PRESS, HYDE.RAB:\D. FOR THE DIRECTOR OF ?RINTING. HYD1UlAB . .\D

PREFACE

The District Census Handbook is an innovation introduccd at the 1951 Census. The Handbooks are compiled by the Census Office but published by the State Government. They proved to be very popular and valuable publications in considerable demand by the public as well as the official users of the Censu~,. data. At the 1961 Census, therefore, it was decided not only to continue thc publication of the District"' Census Handbook but to greatly improve upon its precursor of 1951.

The present District Census Handbook may be conveniently divided into four parts. The first part consists of a narrative description of the physical features and history of the district, the social and econo­mic characteristics of the people and the progress made by the district in each field of administration over the P3.st declde,. This is supplern'-!nted by a Gazetteer of places. The second part con,ists of administrative statistics of various departmt:nts. The third part is based mainly on the present Census returns and consists of statistical tables giving the particulars ,of population, sex ratIo. economic com· position, literacy, language and mIgration data, etc. The fourth part consists of Village and Town Directory which is perhaps the vital part of the Handbook giving villagewise and townwise particulars of are3., households, population, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, literacy, broad categorisation of working population, etc. Against each village and town the educational, medical, public health and transport facilities, etc .• if available, have also been indicated. At the end of the fourth put a tabular statement of fairs and festivals, information about which had been collected through the census enume. rators will also be found. The pages of each P:Ht are numbered separately. The Handbook is enriched with two district maps, Olle showing th! administrative divisions and important communications, rivers, etc., and the names of all important places of above 5,000 population and the other showing the talukwise density of population. In the Village Directory portion of the Hlndbook. before the statistics of each taluk are presented, a taluk map showing the village and town bo'unhries with the location code number of each village ani town marked will also be foun:.l. Thus the..District Census Handbook is a self-contained and convenient book of reference about almost all matters pertaining to ·the district.

The Handbooks are no doubt coming rather late. a few years after completion of the Census count. This delay, if at all it can be called delay, could not be helped. 'The very detailed sorting of Census slips and compilatIOn of the elaborate 1961 Census tables were time consum~ng ; the administrative puticulars for incorporation in the Handbooks had to b~ collected from different deputments and other sources on proformae that were finalised and circulated from this offce; the preparation of the excellent maps of the district and the taluks, attempted this time, also required considerable time; ani lastly the printing of these voluminous reports which had to be done very carefully was a hborious process. All the same it is hoped that these Handbooks will serve as valuable sources of reference about all matters pertaining to the district and help one to assess the impact of the Five Year Plans and the progress each district had made in its social and economic well being over the decades and also serve as a guide in planning for the future. The credit for the compilation of the Rmdbook goes chiefly to Shri P. S. R. Avadhany, Deputy Superin,en­dent of Census Operations. A compilation of this type and magnitude could have taken a much longer time but for the diligent efforts of Shri Avadhany. The Handbook section of the Census Office under the Tabulat ion Officer Shri K. Narasimha Murthy, did a commendable work in ~he speedy and accurate compilation of the Village Directory and the oth(.!r StatistiC'll and Administrative Tables. Sarvashri G. Pandurangam, M. Hassan, M. J. Sadiq, N. G. Swamy, and Y. Ali, of the Cartog':'aphic Section in my office did a magnificent work as will be evident from the quality of maps that have been produced.

A. CHANDRA SEKHAR

Superintendent of Census Operations

Andhra Pradesh

Chapter

CONTENTS PART-I

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

I OE~ERAL FEATURES

II POPULA nON AND HOUSING

III FORESTS

'IV AORICUL fURB

V -IR.RIGATION

VI FISHBRIES

VII CO-OPERA nON

VIU INDUS rRIES

IX EDUCA nON

X PANCHAYATI R.AJ

Xl GAZETTBER

Table No.

1.1

1.2

2.1

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

2.9

PART-II

ADMINISTRA TlVE STATISTICS

SBRIES I-VITAL SrATISlICS

Births and D~aths and Deaths due to various causes for the decennium 1951-60

Reg.istered Birth and Death Rates. Infantile and Maternal Mortality Rates

Rainfall

Tempera ture

Land Utilisation Statistics

Area under Principal Crops

Gross Area Irrigated

Sources of Irrigation

SERIES 2-AGRICUL TURE

Irrigation Projects with particulars of their capacity and water spread area

Yield rates of the principal crops per acre

Monthly wholesale price quotations in respect of staple; food grains

Pag.,

i-v

vi-xxx

Xl.xi-xxxiii

xxxiv-xlii

xliii-xlv

xlvi-xlviii

xlix-Ji

lii-Iviii

lix-Ixiii

lxiv-Ixx

Ixxi-lxxxiv

(I)

(2)

(3)-(7)­

(8)

(&)

(9)

(10)

(10)

(ll)

(11)

(12)

ii

"tWlt No.

SERIES 2-AORICUL TURE-Concld.

110 Statistics of wages (Average daily wages paid to Skilled and Agricultural Labour)

2.11 Government Experimental Farms

1.12' Grow More Food Campaign

3.1

3.2

3 3

4,1 "

4.2

4.3

5.1

5.2

5.3

'.4 5.5

5.6

S._7

5.8

5.9

S.10

S.l1

S.l2

S.B

S.l4

SEIUES 3-ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

Livestock and Poultry

L'i vestock Mortality due to contagious and other diseases

Go\c,nment Veterinary facilities

SERIES 4-INDUSTRfES

List of Small Industries together with the number of establish­ml nts and persons employed in each of them III the various taluks of the district

Total number of Artisans of each category working in the district together with their daily average earnmgs

LIst of Factories (Large Industrial Establishment:.) under the . operation of the Factori es Act, 1948 for the year, 1962

SERIES 5-ADMINIS r RA nON

Cnmmal Justice-Number of criminal cases disposed off

Cnmll1al Justice-Persons convicted or bound over in

CivIl Justice

Number of Judicial Officers

Strength of Police

Mdjor Crimes reported

Property stolen and recovered

Number of Jails with their capacity and number of prisoners lodged

Reg stered Motor Vehicles

Receipts realised uuder Motor Vehicles Act

Land Revenue Demand and Collections

Number of Registered documents and. value of properties transferred

List ofCoJ1ectors that worked in Mahbubnagar District from ,19~3

List of Judges who presided over the Civil or District and Sessions Court of Mahbubnagar

Pagts

(13)-(14)

(14)

(15)

;16)

(J7}-(I8)

\, (19)

, I

(20~l(21)

(21)

(22)-(24)

(25)

. (26)

(26)

(27~

(27)

(18)

(28)

(29)

(29)

(30)

(30)

(31)

(31)

(32)

Table No.

6.1

7.1

1.2

8.1

~ 9.1

9.2

9.3

9.4

9.5

9.6

9.7

9.8

9.9

10.1

10.2

10.3

11.1

11.2

11.3

12.1

iii

SERIES 6-PUBLlC HEALTH

List of Medical and Public H~alth Institutions .. ,

SER[ES 7-EouCATfON

Number of Primary, Secondary, Higher Secondary and other Non-Collegiate Educational institutions together with their strength

List of Colleges and Technical Institulions together with their strength

SERIES 8-PRINTING PRESSES

Number of Printing Presses at work and Newspapers and Periodicals published

SERJES 9-COMMUNICATJONS

Major Roads

Roads maintained by the City Municipalities

List of Travellers' Bungalows

Talukwise list of Railway Stations

Talukwise distribution of Post and Telegraph Offices

Number of Post and Telegraph Offices

Number of Post Cards, Letters, Newspapers, Parcels and Packets handled in Mahbubnagar Postal Division

Number and value of Money Orders and rndian Po~taJ Orders issued or paid in Mahbubnagar Postal Divhion

Receipts and Expenditure in Mahbubnlgar Postal Division

SERIES lO-LoCAL BODIES

Number of Local Bodies

Receipts ~nd Expenditure of Panchayat Samithis

Receipts and Expenditure of City Municipalities

SERIES ll-CO\1MUNlTY DEVELOPMENT

Talukwise distribution of Community Development Blocks

Lxpenditure incurred in each of the Community Development Blocks from inception upto 31-3-1961

Blockwisc Physical Achievements under Community Develop­ment from inception upto 31-3-1961

SERIES 12---:-IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS

Calendar of outstanding occurrences

Pagt~

(32)

(33)-(14)

(35)

, \

(36)

(37)-(38)

(39;

(40)-(42)

t42;

(43)

(44;

'(44)

(45)

(45)

'(46' )

(46)

(48;

(49)

(50)-.(51 ~

iv

T:1bTe No.

SERIES l3-BANKS AND 1,-iSURANCES

n.t Banks

13.2 List of Banks and their place of Business

B.3 Life Insurance Business

U.4 Achievements in National Small Savings Scheme

SERIES 14-MARKE I S

14.1 List of Markets

PART-lIl

STATISTICAL TABLES

A SERIES-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

'Explanatory Note

TABLE A-I-Area, Houses and Population

Appendix-I to Table A-I-Statement showing tbe 1951 terri­torial units constituting the present set up of Mahbubnagar District and Taluks therein and details of net area gain or loss in the changed territories during the decade 1951-61

A.nnexure to Appendix-l to Table A-I-Showing the particulars of villages involved In changes of territories included in columns 3 and 6 of Appendix-·I

Appendix-II to Table A-I-Number of Villages with a Popula­tion of 5,(.00 and over and Towns with a Population under 5,000

Appendix-III to Table A-I-Houseless and Institutional Popula­tion

TABLE A-Il--Variation in Population during sixty years (1901-61)

Appendix to Table A-II--Statcment showing 1951 Population according to the territorial jurisdiction in 1951, changes in area and population involved in the changes during 1951-61

TABL~ A-III--Villages classified by Population

"ABLE A-IV--Towns classified by Population in 1961 with variation since 1941

Appendix to Tabel A-IV-Statement showing the constituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census

Pagel-

(51)

(52)

(52)

(52)

(53)

[1]-[4]

[S~-[6}

[7}

l7)

(8)

(9)

[10)

(II]

[12)

[13}

[14}

Explanatory Note

TABLE B-I-Work,ers and Broad A,c-Groups

B SERIEs.;.EcoNOMIC TABLES

. .... Non-Workers c1assified by Sex and

TABLE B-I11 1'art A-Industrial' Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by"£ducationat Levcls in' Urban Areas only

TABLE B-III Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by Educational Levels in Rural Areas only

TABLE B-IV Part C-Industrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of Persons at Work other than Cultivation

Appendix to Table B-IV Part C-Statement showing particulars of Workers under Minor Groups accounting for less than 1% of the Workers in the concerned Divisions (less than 0.5% in the case of the Minor Groups under Division 2 & 3) who have not been included in the main Table

TABLE B-V-OccupationaJ Classification by Sex of persons at work other than Cultivation .'

Appendix to Table B- V-Statement showing the particulars of Workers under Occupational Families accounting for Jess than 1% of Workers of the respective Divisions (0.5% in the case of the Families under Division, 7-8) who have not been included in the main Table

TABLE B-VII Part A-Persons workms principally (i) as Cultiva­tors, (ii) as Agricultural· Labourers or (iii) at Household Indus­try classified by Sex and by secondary work (i) at Household Industry, (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer

TABLE B-VII Part B-Industrial Classification by Sex of Persons working in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engaged in Household Industry

TABLE B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged IS and above by Sex, Broad Age-Groups and Educational Levels in Urban Areas only

TABLE B-VIII Part B-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex, and Educational Levels in Rural Areas only

TABLE B-IX - Persons I10t at work classified by Sex, Broad Age Groups and type of activity

C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Explanatory Note

TABLE C-I-Composition of Sample Households by relationship to hoad of family classified by size of land cultivated (Based on 20% Sample) . '. . . . . ...

TABLE C-n-Age and Marital Status

Pales

(lS.-(33)

1341-(3SJ .' .

(36l-(37)

(38)-t41)

[42j-{451

(461-[48]

[491-165)

[66J-[7.5]

[76]-[79;

[801-~Cj

[911-19~]

19:5J

{94]-{961

{97j-[98}

[99}

P001-[IO'i)

C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES-Coneld.

TABLE C-III Part A-Age, Sex and Education in All Areas

TABLE C-III Part B -Age, Sex and Education in Urban Areas only

TABLE C-III Part C-Age, Sex amI Education in Rural Areas only

TABLE C-V-Mother Tongue

TABLE C-VII -Religion

TABLE C-VIII-Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Part A-Classification .by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Castes

Part B-Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Tribes

D SERIES-MIGRATIO:-J TABLES

Explanatory Note

TABLE D I-Non-Indian Nationals

TABLE D II-Place of Birth

E SERIES-HOUSING TABLES

Explanatory Note

TABLE E-I-Census Houses and the uses to which they are put

...

SCT SERIES-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHeDULED TRIBES

Explanatory Note

-:;_ -TABLE SCT-I Part A-Industrial Classification of Persons at Work and Non-Workers by Sex for Scheduled Castes

TABLE SCT-I Part B-Industrial Classification of Persons at Work and Nun-Workers by Sex for Scheduled Tribes

TABLE SCT-II Part A-Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes

• TABLE SCT-II Part B-Age and Maiital Status for Scheduled Tribes

. TABLE SCT-III Part A (i)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes ...

TABLE SCT-III Part A (ii)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Tribes .. _

TABLE SeT-III Part B (i)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes ... • ••

. Pagu

[1081

[1091

(110]

[111]_(112)

1113)

[114]-[l15}

[119}

[120]

[121]-[122)

[123]-[124)

(125j-[1261

[127]-[131]

[132]-(135]

[136]-II371

[138]-~141]

[142}-[143]

[144]

[144)

[14Sl

vii

SCT SERIEs>--SPECIAL T ABI_ES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRlBEs--Concld.

TABLE SCT-I11 Part B (ii)--Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Tribes

TABLE SCT-V Part A--Sample Households engaged in culti­vation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural areas only for members of Scheduled Castes (Housebolds of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20% sample of all Households)

TABLE SCT-V Part B--SampJe Households engag!d in culti­vation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated

,in Rural areas only for members of Scheduled Tribes (Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% sample of all HOll seholds)

TABLE SC-I--Persons not at work classified by Sex.1ype of activity and educational levels for Scheduled Castes

TABLE ST_I--Mother-Tongue and Bilingualismfor Scheduled Tribes

TABLE ST-II--Persons not at work classified by Sex and type ofactiyity for Scheduled Tribes

PART-IV

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

Explanatory Note

Mahbubnagar Taluk

Shadnag:.H TuJuk

Kalvakurthi Taluk

Achampet Taluk

Kollapur Taluk

Nagarkurnool Taluk

Wanap:nthi Taluk

Alampur Taluk

GaJwal Taluk

Atmakur Taluk

Makthal Taluk

!<odangal Taluk

Sub·Tabie 1 to Village and Town Directory-Source of irIigation, crops raised and value of land

Sub.Table 2 to Village and Town D:rectory-Co-operative Societies

Sub-Table 3 to Vlllage and Town Directory-Pulice Statiom and Out-Posts ...

Sub-Table 4 to VdlJge and Town Directory-Veterinary Hospitals, Dl~pensaries und First Aid Centres ...

Page:,

(14S)

{l40

[14~i

i 147J-[149}

[150]

1-4

5-1""9 2L.:q

3S-~6

47-53 55-67 69-{;O

81-93 95-105

107-1'7 119-1 ;,7

129-1 !oj

145-J ,g

. '

159-1 d

17·1-176·

viii

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY-Concid.

Sub-Table 5 to Village and Town Directory-Reading Rooms

Sub-T;·ble 6 to Village and Town Directory Places of Public .. '; )Entertainments (Cinemas)·' ••• ...

Sub-Table 7 to Village and Town Directory-Industrial Establish_ ments

Sub-Ta:,[e 8 to Village and Town Directory-Distrib Jtion of articles of Crafts by main material used, number of persons employed in production, source of d~sign, manufacture, marhting and earnings

Annexure to Sub-Table 8-List of Villages talukwise for which the Rural Crafts Survey Schedules were received and the present Tab!es built up

Sub-Table 9 to ~iIlage and Town Directory-Distribution of Artisan Communities

Sub-Table to to Village and Town Directory--List of very skilled craftsmm of each community

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Fairs and Festivals

MAPS

Mahbubnagar Distdct

Mahbubnagar District-Talukwise Density of Population

Mahbubnagar Tatuk

Shad nagar Taluk

Katvakurthi Taluk

Achampet Taluk

KoUapur Taluk

Nagarkurnool Taluk

Wanapartbi Taluk

Alampur Taluk

Gadwal Taluk

Atmakur Taluk

Makthal Taluk

Kodangal Taluk

Pages

179

180

181-187

188-212

213-216

217-231

232-237

238-271

Part I

Frontispiece

Part III

Facing Page [IJ

Part IV

Facing Page 5

" 21

.. 35

.. 47

" 55

,. 69

,. 81

" 95

" 107

" 119'

" 129

., 145

Page No,

(1)

XIV

XVIU

XXV

XXV

XXV

XXV

XXV.

XXV

XXV

XXXVI

[13J

P5]

(51J

[51]

[57]

[64]

[65]

[86)

PaTti~ul.ts

(2)

Statement H-lO-Urban-Categ()(y IX

Statement IT-12-Andhra Pradesh_Rural

Statement 11-15-Kalvakurthi-Taluk-1911

Statement 1I-15-N.~arkurnool-Taluk-1931

Statement II-15-Alampur Taluk-1961

Statement II-lo-Gadwal Taluk-1911

do,

Stotement I1-15-Atmakur Taluk-1901

do, 1921

Statement IV-4-Total Cropped Area

Table A-IV Nag8rkurnool Town-1961

Table B-I-Mahbubna\tar District-Total

Table B-V-Group O~-Total

Table B-V-Division I-Category V

Table B-V-Family 822-Category V

Table B-V-Dlvision 4-Category III

Table Il-V-Division 9-Total

Mabbubnagar -Urban_P, W, Major Group 84

ERRATA

PART-I

PART-Ill

[90J Table B-VII-Part B_Atmakur T.luk-P, W, Division 9-Additional Work

[90]. T .. hIe B-VIII-Part B-Malahal Taluk-P, W, Olvi;ion 2 & 3

(11~] Table C-V-M<rHhi-Wanaparthi Taluk-Males

PART-IV

( 0) :I,'1Jhbubnal!H T .lul< -Rarnpur VIllage

(l~) Ward 3-E,8, 2j-Category VIII-Male.

(24) V)l1age No, 31-Pdrvathapur

(24 ) do,

(27) Village No, 121-Saciguda (BhadraY3palle)

(46) Kalvakurthi Town-Scheduled Castes-Females

(66) Kolhpur Town-Ward 2-Tot.1 "

(101) Villa!:. No, 100 Kadavelli-Category IX

(117) Ward 7-Total·C.tpgory HI

(117) Ward 7-E,n 21 Category V

(It?') Ward 7-Total-Category V

(181) Village NO, 61 Pathapane

(U7) Villa~e No, 6t Thimrnareddipalle (G'lrmitkal),

(l~) Village No. 71 Erl.palle (Gurmitkal)

(160) Village No, 91 Kadampa 11e

Column No,

(3)

6

8

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

9

27

7

3!

28

24

&2

36

IG

38

26

30

31

~g

19

19

18

For

(4)

103,76U

111,808

96,998

96,353

105,2840

63,346

65,250

23,91,450

+13,49

85,335

Blank

Blank

19

Figure not clear

695

Division 2. & 3

Major Group 26

0',

5

4U

5

I,US

3

Blank

Blank

Blank

170

:I

15

4

Read

(5)

53

734

100,760

111,802

96,999

116,353

105,22.4

53,346

65,259

25,08,483

+38,49

IS5,335

7

605

Dh'ision 0

Major Group 118

103

31.1 Ratl\put

15

42

45

Delete the word 'Uninhabited'

395

1,417

13

1

.. 2

70

1

13

H

PART I

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

MAHBU"BNAGAR DISTRICT

• ..

o o

... '0

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I

CHAPTER 1

GENERAL FEATURES

Introductory :

"Little is known of the history of the district. The Rajahs of Warangal at one period held sway over it but after the Mohammadan conquest of the Deccan, it came into possession of the Bahmani kings. On the dissolution of their power, a portion of it was annexed by the Qutub Sallis and another portion becamepartofBijapur.ln 1686when Sikandar Adil Shaw was defeated by Aurangazeb, Bljapur with

- its dep~ndencies was annexed to the Empire of Delhi. In 1706, Prince Kam Bhaksh was appointed Subedar of Bijapur and Hyderabad; on the formation of the Hyderabad State early in the 18th century the district was included in Nizam's dominions."* Conse­quent on the reforms in revenue administration effected by Sir Salar Jung I in 1866, the former Hvderabad State was divided into four subahs (d·ivisions), each subah was sub-divided into districts and the districts into taluks. Mah bubnagar district which was first known as Nagar Kurnool was includ­ed in Med:3k-Gulshanabad Subah. According to the lYOl Census, this district consisted of to taluks, viz., (1) Mahbubnagar, (2) Jadcherla, (3) Ibrahim­patan, (4) Kalvukurthi, (5) Amarabad, (6) Nagar Kurnool, (7) Makthal,(8) Narayanpet, (9) Koilkonda and (10) Pargi. In. 1905, Ibrahimpatan taluk was tramferred to Medak district and 73 villages from Koilkonda, Narayanpet and Makthal taluks were made over to the adjoining taluks of Gulbarga dis~ triet, now in Mysore State. Subsequently, Koilkonda and Jadcherla taluks were combined with the adjoining taluks of Mahbubnagar. Narayanpet tal uk was merged in Makthal. Except for some changes only in the names of the taluks (e.g., Amarabad was changed to Achampet), the district did not undergo major jurisdictional changes till the Re-organisation of the States in 1956 when Pargi taluk of this district was transferred to Hyderabad district and Alarnpur and Gadwal taluks from Raichur district along with Kodangal taluk from Gulbarga district (both these districts now form part of Mysore State) were added to Mahbubnagar district.

This enlarged district lies between North Lati­tude 15°-55' and 1 r -20' and East Longitucle 7;0-15' and 7~o-15'. This district now consists of 12 taluks, vfz., (1) Mahbubnagar, (2) Shadnagar, (3) Kalvakur-

• Imperial Gazetteer of India, Pro\>ineial Senes, Hyderabad State - 1909

thi, (4) Achampet,(5) Kollapur,(6) Nagar Kurnool( 7) Wanaparthi, (8) Alampur, (9) Gadwal, (10) Atmakur, (11) Makthal and (l2)Kodangal. The area of the dis­trict is 7,132.2 sq. miles. There are 1,531 villages, of which I ,456are inhabited and 76 are uninhabited. The urban portion of the district consists of .14 town_s. There are in all 313,090 residential houses-284,167 In

the Rural areas and 38,923 in the urban areas of the district. The total population of the district is 1,590,686 persons consisting of 794,041 male~ a?d 796,645 females. The rural population of the dlstnct is 1,430,9!f5 persons while the urban population is 159,691 persons. In terms of males and females, there are 712,170 males and 718,E25 females in the rural areas as against 81,871 males and 77,820 females in the urban areas. The density in the dis­trict stands at 223 persons per sq. mile while the rural and urban densities are 203 and 2,044 persons per sq. mile respectively. The total, rural ~nd urban densities of the district are less than the correspond­ing figures for the State, namely, 339,284 and 4,340 persons per sq. mile and are also less than the corresponding figures for Telangana excluding Hyderabad district, that is, 258,231 and 3,286 persons per sq. mile.

Mahbubnagar is a predominantly agricultural district with about 75% of the working force engaged in agriculture. Ap<\rt from agriculture, handloo~ weaving and beedi making industries provide consI­derable employment opportunities.

The district is bounded by Hyderabad and Nalgonda districts in the I1crlh; Nalgonda. and Guntur districts in the east; by the rivers Knshna and Tungabhadra flowing between this district and the Kurnool in the south and by Raichur and Gulbarga districts of Mysore State in the west. The district is relatively elevated in the north and west and the altitude gradually declines from north-west to sou~h east. In the south-east of the district, th ere are hIll ranges extending from north to south of Ac.hampet taluk consisting of flat topped hills. These hIlls look as if arranged one over the other. The area above the hills is a plateau.

Two important rivers, namely, Krishna and Tungabhadra flow through the soils of this district.

ii CHAPTER I

The Dindi river, a tributary of the Krishna flows through Kalwakurthi and Achampet and joins the Krishna river 18 miles east of Chandragiri. Minor Irrigation dams constructed across the tributaries Pedavagu and Chinavagu provide irrigation facilities in the neighbouring areas. The district is not bene­fited by the major river Krishna or its tributary, Dindi. The Rajolibanda diversion scheme, the Koilsagar and the Sarala Sagar Projects are impor­tant and when full utilisation of the waters is made. These irrigation schemes are expected to benefit 60,000 acres' of additional area.

Climate and Rainfall:

The climate of the district is generally hot. The average maximum temperature in the summer months generally varies between 1000 and 109° F. and touches only 50° to 60" F. in the winter months. Achampet taluk is comparatively cooler while Ga-d­wal and Alampur taluks are considerably hot. The plateau region is slightly dry and is considered to be healthier than the other parts of the district which are low and damp. The district does not enjoy the full benefits of either the south-west or the north­east monsoons. The maximum rainfall or more than 2/3 of the annual rainfall is experienced during the south-west monsoon and in. the beginning of the north-east monsoon i.e., June to September (four months) constitute the period of fairly heavy rain­fall in the district. The district has an annual nor­mal rainfall of 71.33 ems. with 47.8 rainy days in a year. The followi ng statement shows the norma \ annual rainfall and the number of rainy days ~t 3 representative meteorological s ta tions in the district:

STATEMENT 1-1

Name of the Station Normal annual No of rainy rainfall days

(1) (2) (~)

Mahbubnagar 79·23 em •. 51·1

Nagarkurno I 6S'41 44.4

Wanap.rth, Road 09-35 .. :;; 1

Crop pattern:

Of the total geographical area of 4,56),064 acres, 2,249,968 acres constitute the net area so~n; considering the area sown more than once, the gross cropped area in the district is 2,271,083 acres which is nearly 50% of the total geographical area. This district ranks fourth among the districts of Andhra Pradesh in the matter of gro5s croppped area claim­ing nearly 8% of the total gross cropped area in the

State. The principal crops of the district are jowar and rice among cereals, horsegram among pulses and groundnut and castor among oilseeds. In spite of the relatively large gross cropped area, the area under irrigation in the district is only 10% of the gross cropped area or only 228,113 acres forming less than 3% of the total irrigated area in the State. Forests constitute more than 7 lakhs acres or 16·2% of the total geographical area of the dis­trict. The extent of currt-nt fallows is also of the same order. Barren and uncultivable land forms about 0% of the geographical area while land put to non-agricultural uses and permanent pastures account for nearly 4% eachof the total geographical area of the district. The following statement shows the land utilisation pattern of the district during the year 196C-61 :

S1 ATEMENT 1-2

Particulars

(1)

Total geographical area

Forests

Barren and uncultivable land

Land put to non-agricultural uses

CutivabJe waste

Permanent pastures

MisceJlaneous trees and crops ,

Current fallows

Other fallows

Net area sown

Area sown more than once

Total cropped are •

Extent of land

(2)

4,660,064 acreS

738 299 acres

(16.2%)

257,576 acres (5.6%)

202,462 acres

(4.4%)

98,18& acres (2.2%)

177 592 acrea '(S"%)

26,250 acres (008%)

751,49Q acres (16'5%)

58,227 acres (1'3%)

2.2'9,968 acres (49-S%~

lI1,115 acres

(0 5%)

2,271,083 acres (41l 8%)

The variations in the pattern of land utilisation during the period 1955-56 to 1960-61 are discussed later in the Chapter on Agriculture.

As stated earlier, forests occupy more than seven lakh acres in the district and constitute more than 16% of the geographical area. Nearly two-thirds of the forest area in the district is found in Acham­pet taluk. Kollapur and Mahbubnagar taluks also

GENERAL fEATURES

have a sizeable area under forests. The forests in this district may be classified as belo!lging to the dry deciduous type.

Flora and Faulla

The forests in this district are known to con­tain timb~r trees like bizasal (Pterocarpus m1fSU­pium), na//a maddi (terminalia tomentosa), eppa (hardwickia binata), ebony, teak, babul (acacia ara­bica), mango and tamarind. The scrubby jungle consists of brushwood, tarvar (cassia auricu]ata) and other plants used for fuel. Wild animals like tigers, leopards, bears, antelopes and spotted deer live in these forests. Wild hog, nilgai, sambur, hyenas, por­cupines, several species of monkeys, large red squir­reis, and wild dogs are also found. Pea-fowl, jUilgle­fowl, red parrots and red minas, yellow and red bulbuls as large as pigeons a.nd many other birds are also met with in the forests of this district.

Geology, soils and mineral resources:

A note on the geology, soils and mineral resources of Mahbubnagar district compiled by the officers of the Geological Survey of India, Hyderabad is reproduced below z

Geological history:

The district of Mahbubnagar is mostly covered by Archeans, the oldest geological formations. A long narrow belt of the Purana sedimentaries along the north ,bank of Krishna River forms the southern boundary of the district. Some outliers of Deccan traps cover parts of Kodangal and Shadnagar taluks in the nQ_rth~western portion of the district. The succession 'of various rock formations in the district is as follows:

Archeans:

(1) Archeans

(2) Puranas

C~) Deccan Traps

(4) Recent depOSits and soils

These are azoic formations, of about 2000 miIiion years of age and are divided into two main groups, the Peninsular granite complex and the Dhar­wars. The Peninsular granite complex is the older and covers the major portion of the area. It consists 'of pink and grey granites traversed by pegmatites, }.-plites, quartz veins and dolerite dykes. The Dhar­.;Wars comprise mainly hornblende schists traversed ~Y quartz veins and basic dykes. These occur as a

narrow band, about 12 miles long-Phulmamidi­Narva band-in Makthal and Atmakur taluks. The northern continuation of this is seen off N~rayanpet. Further west another band of Dharwars occurs exten­ding from near Lingampalle north of Makthal in a' series of disconnected patches upto Krishna river near Anugonda in Atmakur taluk.

Purunas:

These are unfossiliferous sedimentary rocks deposited between 750 and 1100 million years ago and occur as a long narrow band along the north bank of Krishna. These rocks form the northern contin_ uation across the Krishna river, of similar sedimen­tary rocks which occur in great force in KurnooI district. The Puranas consist of Cuddapah and Kur­nool formations, the former being the older' and resting unconform~bly over the granites. The Cud­dapah rocks extend from Kol1apur-Somasila eastwards upto the eastern boundary of the distr:ct and beyond into NaIgonda district.Theycomprise basal conglome­rates and quartzites,resting directly on granites, and limestones with associated chert-jasper breccia and jaspery quartzites. Overlying the limestones are the masses of chert, 400-500 feet in thickness, forming the extensive hills and plateau to the east. Interfor­mational trap sills are associated with the basal members of the Cuddapahs between Somasila and Kollapur The trap sills are met with both abO\ e and below the limestones. Above these are the Sri­sailam quartzites which occupy almost whole of the Amarabad Plateau, and extend eastwards into Nalgonda district. The quar~ites are massi\e and consist of almost horizontal beds with a remarkable flat-topped appearance ending abruptly in scarped edges. They attain a maximum thickness of about 200":overlying the granites. In lower levels and in valleys granites are exposed though. good ?ort1ons of them are concealed by scree fallen from the surround­ing quartzite cliffs.

The Kurnool formations which begin roughly west of Kollapur and extend westwards int8 Alam­pur taluk can be divided into those belonging to (l )Banganpalle group-basal conglomerates and brown, red, grey or white sandstones; (2) Jammalamadugu group-white or buff shales, and grey, blue, purple, fawn or black limestones; and (3) Kundiar group-compact, light grey to dark grey limestone occurring as a belt of about 8 miles length and 5 miles width.

Near Jatpro)e (Kollapur taluk) the Banganpalle group of rocks resi on granites at plain level but

lv CHAPTli:R t

northwest of Jatprole they rise to form prominent plateaux. They are composed of quartz pebbles with felspar matrix, charts and jaspery fragments derived from the Cuddapah rocks. These Banganpalle con­glomerates are diamondiferous.

Deccan traps: After the deposition of the Pu­rana sediments there is a great break in the geologi­cal history of district. There was no deposition for about 600 million years. At about 100 millon years ago enormous lavas erupted through cracks and fiss­ures in the crust. The solidified lavas occupying vast areas in the Deccan Plateau are called Deccan traps. These occur as small patches in the northern portions of the Kodangal and Shadnagar taluks. The traps are mostly vesicular sometimes massive and the amygdaloidal types carry 'Zeolites'. Intertrappean beds comprising sandstones, marl and clay beds with fossiliferous cherts also occur.

Recent formations: Pebble and gravel beds and occasional spreads of sands OCCur as old terrace de­posits along the banks of Krishna River. They consist of chert, jasper, quartz and quartzite.

Soils:

The soils of the area are (1) black cotton soil derived from the Deccan traps, (2) calcarious loamy soils covering the Purana sedimentaries, (3) red loamy soil derived from the Dharwar schists and (4) sandy gneissic soil occurring on the granite country. The northern portion of the district in Kojangal and Shadnagar taluks is. situated on the border of trap region, the remainder being granitic. The soils of Mahbubnagar, Alampur and Gadwal mostly consist of stiff black 'regar'. Makthal, Narayanpet and Nagarkurnool and portions of Mahbubnagar con­tain -granitic Or sandy soils known as 'chalka' or 'masal'. The soils of Amarabad are of granitic origin but contain a large admixture of organic matter. Jowar, gram, linseed and other 'Rabi'crops are grown on'Regar: lands while rice, castor and other'Kharif' or Fainy season crops are grown on the 'Chalka' soils.

Economic Minerals :

Asbestos: Chrysolite variety of Asbestos occurs in narrow veins around irregular masses of serpentine in the dolomite adjacent to dolerite intrusive in the Narlakona Reserve Forest. about 2.4 Kms. N.20° E. of Somasila village (16\)8' ; 78°20'), Kollapur taluk. The asbestos fibre obtained from the solitary pros­pecting pit here is stiff and of low grade.

Copper: Ancient workings for copper are found in Makthal taluk. Quartz \eins with malachite stains were observed near Ramasamudram (16° :2'. 77°37') and on the Karni Kalwala track in Makthal and Atmakur taluts.

Constructional material: The pink and grey granites of the area supply any amount of building material for heavy construction. The porphyritic granites take excellent polish and produce decorative stones in pleasing colours. The dolerite dykes, quartz reefs and Deccan traps yield enormous quantity of read metal. The massh e Narji and fiaggy Koilkuntla limestones yield good material for construction and pavement. The extenshe quartzite'! of the Amara­bad Plateau afford suitable material for construc­tion and also for making grinding stones.

Diamond: Stray Diamonds were reported from the neighbourhood of Pentlavelli (17°04' ; 7b022') in Kollapur taluk, probably washed out from the conglomerates of the area. Old workings for diamond are situated at Amaragiri (16°4' ; 78°22') and Bollavaram (16°05'; 78°25') in the Krishna gravel heds in the south of Kollapur taluk; also at IppaJa­paUi (16°21' ; 7!.t°OS') and surrounding areas in Amarabad Plateau in the south-east corner of the district.

Felspar : Felspar which can be used in glas, industry occurs at Dasanapalli (16-48'; 77°38') Mamunapuram (16°48'; 77°37') and near Kotakonda (16°45'; 77°39') in Makthal taluk and near Charakonda (16 0 41'; 78°44') in Kalvakurthi taluk.

Limestones: The extensive deposits of lime· stones belonging to tbe PUrana formations and associated shales occuring in the Kollapur taluk can supply abundant material for Cement manufacture.

Quartz: Quartz suitable for glass manufacture, occurs as reefs and veins in granites. quartzites and sandstones. Small quartz crystals ranging in length from i" to 1" occur two miles north-west of Gurugunta J6° 56' ; 78° 02') in Mahbubnagar taJuk. The quartz veins of Manikonda and Gaju1pet in Mahbubnagar taluk supply the required raw material for the local glass making industry. These two places were once famous for bangle mak;ng; this indigenous industry is, however, not in a flourishing state now.

Salt: Numerous workings for salt both active and abandoned occur in Makthal and Mahbubnagar taluks. Both edible and tanning salts are produced.

GENERAL FEATURES v

'Snora' or saltpetre is manufactured in some villages hke Gudaballur and Makthal town· 'Khar Neemak' or soda earth is found extensively as white encrusta­tions and light powdery material consisting of sodium sulphate and some carbonate. Such occurrences are noted near Satyavaram, Khanapur, Kadmur Raicod and Sodampalle in Makthal taluk·

Steatite: Poor quality steatite occurs at a few places between Somasila and Kollapur and near Amargiri in the Kollapur taluk·

Famine conditions:

The erstwhile State of Hyderabad in common with the other parts of India experienced famines periodically. The main caUSe of famine was drought though a few famines occurred due to wars and due to excessive rain·

The earliest famine in Hyderabad State about which authentic records are available occurred after the capture of Deogiri (Daulatabad) by Sultan Alauddin Khilji. The next was a few years later in the year 1341 when Ulugh Khan led an expedition to Warangal. The most famous among the early famines was the Great Durga Devi Kal famine in 1396 which lasted for eleven years. Famines occurred in 1423, 1424 and 1471-73 which resulted in a considerable loss of human life and cattle. The horrors of the 1629-30 famine were detailed by Abdul Hamid in his Badshahnama. He described that life was offered for a loaf of bread but none was willing to buy. Women and children were sold as slaves for food. The famine was so acute that people were afraid of being killed and eaten away by others. Emperor Shah lahan tried to relieve the distress by distributing food etc.; to the poor. In spite of these measures this famine continued for a long time. The other famines that hit Hyderaba9 State took place in the years 1681, 1684, 1702, 1704-05, 1747-49, 1792-93, 1802-03, 1813 and 1819.

Though the severity of the famines was rela­tively greater in the Marathwada and Karnatak

Sources: 1. Imperial Gazetteer of India. Provincial Series. 1909

regions than in the Telangana districts of Hyderabad State, Mahbubnagar district did not altogether escape these famines and pestilence~. The famine of 1833 cast its shadows over Madras, Bombay and Hyderabad States. Due to failure of crops in Mahbubnagar district, lot of human and caltle life perished. It was said that the famine was so severe tha t children were sold for a handful of grain. Added to this. epidemics like cholera also took away many lives in the district

The next severe famine in Mahbubnagar was in the year 1854 which occurred due to scanty rainfall and subsequent drought. In 1871 as well as in 1876 and 1877 a total failure of rain in Mahbubnagar and the adjoining districts caused severe famine. Due to failure of crops in the adjoining districts, the prices of grain shot up very high and not within the reach of the poorer sections of the population. Though famine occurred in Hyderabad State in the years 1290, 1896-97, 1900, 1919-22 and 1934-35, Mahbubnagar district was not very seriously affected by them.

The Nizam's Government provided quite a number of relief measures which included remission of land revenue. Other measures such as building roads, digging wells and repair of tanks were also undertaken in famine affected regions. An important step taken by the Nizam's Government was the institution of a Famine Reserve in the year 1922 to combat famines in the State. This Reserve accrued to an amount of Rs. 3 crores by 1939.

With the improvement of transport and com­munication facilities such as railways,roads and other communications and improvement in irrigation facilities, the intensity of famines has reduced consid~rably. Though there was a slight scarcity of foodgrains during the Second World War, the situa­tion could be tackled successfully by the imposition of controls and other measures. From that time no large scale famine occurred in Mahbub­nagar district.

2. Superintending Geologist, Andhra Pradesh circle, Hyderabad 3. Season and Crop Report of Andhra Pradesh, 1960-61 i. Material collected by Shri Mazhllr Hussain, former Director of Statistics, Hyderabad Govt.

CHAPTER II

POPULATION AND HOUSING

This Chapter deals with so~e of the important demographic, economic and social chHacteristics of the district and is based on 1961 Census data. The related Census Tables are printed in Part III of this

Handbook. The following statement gives an idea of where the district stands in comparison with other districl s of th e State in respect of certain basic demographic data.

STATEMENT II-I

Density of popu- Perren tage of

latlOll groVlth of Percentage StatefDistrict Area in Population (per sq. population of urban

sq. miles mIle) 1951-61 population

(1) {2) (3) (4) (5 ) t6)

Andhra Pradesh 106,052'4 35,983,447 339 + 15.65 17.44 Srikakulam 3,S8~.0 2,310,878 bO~ + 10.26 8.74 Visakhapatnarn 5,17~.0 ~,29t),7e9 442 + 10.52 16.03 East Godavad 4,178.0 2,6D~.375 62{ + 13.32 18.5,1

West GodavaIi 3,009.8 1,978," 67 G57 + 16.52 15.87 Krishna 3,3G6.5 2,070,956 617 + 10.61 23.51 Guntur 5,,80.0 3,OO~,!)OO 521 -I- 1';" 57 20.83 Nellore 7,U[)9.8 2,033,G79 255 13.33 11.00 ChittoM 5,8+.1.0 1,914,6311 328 -+ 1+.\11 11 47

Cudd.pah 5,93[,.:; 1,34:3,OJ5 226 + 15 40 13.20 Annntapul" 7,3K~.O 1,71>7,464 239 + 19.13 17.'W Kurnom 9,~' 8 \) 1,90S,740 20. + 18.01 19.23

Mahbu.bnaga" 7,13".2 l, 59O,osn 223 + 9.92 10. Q.1

Hyderabad 2,9?7 1 2,OO2,9fl5 688 + 13·24 62.18

Medak 3,fl75.3 l,?2j ,361 334 + 10.60 7 ;3

I'tzamabadi 3,112.8 1.V~2,013 328 + 22.3i 14·51

Adilabad 6,256.3 1,00" 29'~ 161 + 2J.~7 15.50

Karimnagar 4,5S8.8 1,621,5l5 353 + 13.54 7.06 Warangal 4,955 S 1,545,4~5 312 + 16 21 14.lO

Khammam 6,104 0 ) ,0~7 ,5-!2 173 + aO.88 12.14 Nalgonda 5,401.6 1,574,IH6 287 + 22.36 9.31

STATEM"NT II_I_Concld.

Percentage Sex of Sched>lled

Ratio Castes and (l'tmales Scheduled Percentage of

5tat~/Di5trict per WOO TrIbe:.- Percentage of Working Males) popUlation L'teracy population

,- -'--- ........ ----'-l r-------.A------~ r~----..A..---------:'I ~.C. S.T P l\1 F P M F

(1) (7) ( 8) (9) (10) ( 11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

A .. dhra Pradesh 981 13.82 3'611 21'2 30'2 12'0 51'9 62.2 41'3

Srikakulam 1,037 ~. 43 8.21 15.7 24.7 7.0 57.1 63.7 50 7 Visakhapatnam 1,005 " 08 9.33 17.2 2;; 0 9.3 52.9 63 I} 4~.0

East Godavari 9U9 1, .02 3 Sb 26 0 33 4 18 6 46.9 63 0 30.8 West Godavari 9n l~ ~O 2.23 30.1> ~8 1 2~.<1 4,7 7 6~.'l. 32.1 Krishna 963 10 75 1 ~O 31.2 3.; is 23 2 46 \} 60.6 32.6 Guntur 976 5 24 3 17 27.7 37. ~ 17.7 50 1 60.6 39.3 Nellore ~97 16.49 6.47 21 1 30 1 12.2 52 5 62.6 42 4 Chittoor 957 17·76 2.66 20.9 31.6 9.8 53 5 f3 8 <12.8 Cuddapsh 957 11.07 1.(;7 21.S 33 5 \) ~ 53,1 \'02.3 43.5 Anantapur 946 13.37 2.74 20.6 31.7 15 9 5i.O 60 0 41.4 Kutnool 9i9 10 27 1.61 21.4 32 9 9 \I 49.3 f)~.5 400 Mahbubnagar 1,003 18 35 0.30 13.6 21.5 5 4 57.3 64 1 50.7 Hyderabad 953 15·82 0.08 35.0 45.9 23.7 40·5 53 8 26.5 Medak 996 17.06 001 14.0 23 3 4.7 57 2 65.7 48.7 Nizamaba" 1/07 15.96 0.07 14 S 23 0 5 7 57.5 64 6 50.5 Adilabad 981 18 54 13.08 11.7 18.8 4 f> 54.1 63,2 H.8 Karimnagar 996 19.44 0·81 12 9 21.2 4 6 66.7 63 7 49 6 WaraIlgal 954 16.86 2.13 15.4 2S.7 6 6 65.2 63.4 46.6 Khammam 958 13 52 16,20 ]5.2 22 0 8.1 52.1 62.4 415 Na!gonda 950 17.11 0.03 14.1 2~.O 5.8 57.9 66.7 48.7

POPULA'flOi'-l AXD 1I0U::,ING vii

Mahbubnagar District has a population of 1,590,686 persons consisting of 194,041 males and 796,645 females according to the 1961 population Census. The major part of its population lives in the rural areas alone as is the case with all the other districts in the State. 1,430,995 persons or nearly 90% of. the population of the district belong to the rural areas while 159,691, persons or only 10% of the population live in the urban areas. This district comprising 12 taluks has an area of 7132·2 sq. miles. The urban area of the district is only 78·1 sq. miles and is distributed among the 14 towns in the district. Mahbubnagar town which is the district headquarters, is the largest urban unit in the district with a population of 35~588 persons. The only other town in the district which has a popula­tion lying hetween 20,000 and 50,000 is Narayanpet with 20,504 persons. Gadwal and Wanaparthi are the only two towns in the district with a population lying between 10,000 and 20,000 persons. The rest of the 10 towns in the district are class V towns, each having a population between 5,000 and 10,000 persons. Nagar Kurnool is the smallest urban unit from the point of view of population, with only 6,577 persons. The largest town in the district according to area is Kalvakurthl with 14·23 sq. miles followed by Wanaparthi occupying 14.02 sq. miles. The smallest town, namely, Alampur has an area of only 0·22 sq. miles.

There are in all 1,531 villages-1456 inhabited and 75 uninhabited in the district.The largest number of villages is 156 in Kodangal taluk while the smalle5t number is only 94 in Achampet taluk. 516 villages or 'about 35% of the total inhabited villages in the district belong to the popula tion size of 500--999 persons. 340 villages or roughly 23% fall in the population size of 1000-1999 persons. There are only 6 villages with a population lying between 5,000 and 9999 persons distributed among the 6 taluks, Mahbubnagar; Kalvakurthi, Achampet, Wanaparthi, Alampur and Gadwal. The most populous village in the district (Ieeja) has a popula­tion of 7,611 persons and is located in Gadwal tal uk. In almost all the taluks excepting Achampet tal uk, the number of villages belonging to the population size of ~00-999 persons is considerably higher than the number of villages in any other category.

The total population of 1,590,686 persons in the district occupied 313,090 J'esidential houses constituting 326,896 households. Thus on an avera~e the household has 4.87 persons in Mahbubnagar

istrict.

STATEMENT 11-2

District/Taluk

(1)

Mahbubnagar District

Mahbubl1agar Taluk

Shadnall'ar T.luk

Kalvakurthi Taluk

Achampet Taluk

Kollallur Taluk

Nagarkurnool Taluk

Wanap.rthi T.luk

Alampur Taluk

Gadwal Taluk

Atm.kur Taluk

Makthal Taluk

Kodangal Tatuk

No. ( f persons P~I hOllsehold

(2)

4.87

5.05

fi.17

4.85

4.81)

fi.02

4.31}

4,81

" 83

4.74

4.04

4.80

4.58

For the district as a whole, the density of population is 223 per sq. mile, the rural and urban figures being 203 and 2,044 persons respectively. Compared to 1951, the density of population' in the district has increased from 203 persons per sq. mile in 1951 to i23 persons per sq. mile in 1961. Mahbubnagar district is one of the thinly populated districts in the State with only 3 more districts, namely, Kurnool Adilabad and Khammam recording a lower density lying between 160 and 210 persons per sq. mile. It may be noted that Hyderabad and West,Godavari districts have record­ed a density of more than 600 persons per sq. mile. Mahbubnagar taluk has the highest density of 391 pers')ns per sq. mi1e followed by Kodangal with 313 persons. Shadnagar, Nagar Kurnool and Makthal come next in order with a density lying between 250 anJ 300 persons per sq. mile. A<; a major portion of Achampet taluk is covered with forest, the density of population in this taluk will naturally be the lowest in the district being only 75 persons per sq. mile.

Kodangal and Alampur towns have recorded a density of more than 30,000 persons per sq. mile. Badepalli and Kosigi also show a heavy concen­tration of population registering a density of more than 20,000 persons per sq. mile Gadwal and Mahbubnagar have a density of more than 10,000 persons per sq. mile. The other towns in the district recorded densities ranging from 487 persons per sq. mile in Kalwakurthi town to 2,782 persons per sq. mile in Narayanpet. But too much reliance cannot be placed on the urban density fil:;ures because

viii CHAPTER II

it is not definitely known whether area used for habitation purposes alone or even the agricultural lands lying within the limits of the town have been included in the area figures furnished by the respec­tive municipalities or panchayats.

As already indicated, 90% of the population of Mahbubnagar district lives in the rural areas· Acham­pet and Atmakur taluks are purely rural since no urban units have been recognised in these two taluks. Among the other taluks, Kalvakurthi, Nagar KurnooJ, Shadnagar. Kolhpur, Alampur and Wanaparthi have Qlore than 90% of the population living in the rural areas and each of these taluks recorded a rural proportion higher than the district average. Mlhbubnagar and Mlkthal taluks which have recorded the high::st proportion of urban population in the district naturally have a lower proportion of rural pOPlllation constituting 75·5% and 75% of the total taluk population respectively. Mahbubnagar town and Nlrayanp~t town in Mlkthal tal uk are the two I.:ugest towns in the district·

In the district as a whole, there are 1,003 females p~r 1000 males and the sex ratio ranges between 974 in Kal vakurthi and 1038 in Atmakur taluks· There are 1,009 females per 1000 males in the rur~l areas while the corresponling figure for urban areas of the district is only 951 females. The sex ratioi~ naturally more uneven in talnks which have a higher proportion ef urban population. Thus there are only 977 females per 1000 males in Mahbubnagar taluk. However, in the case of Makthal taluk which hlS more than 25% of the popu­lation living in the urban areas, the urban sex ra tio is 1043 females per 1000 males and is higher than the corresponding rural sex r:ltio of only 1034 females.

The sex ratios in the total, rural and urban a~eas of each taluk in the district art! given below:

STATEMENT II-3

Number of females per 1000 males

,..-------'-------, District IT.luk Total Rur"~ Urban

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Mahbuboagar District t003 100' 951 Mahbubnagar Taluk ~77 ~98 913 Shadnagar Taluk 984 989 902 Kalvakurthi Taluk 974 ~18 890 Achampet Taluk t003 1003 KoJlapUr Taluk 1008 ]01f> ~18

Nagarkurnool Taluk 1()20 1028 833 Wanaparthi Taluk 1036 1055 857 Alampur Taluk 994 ~99 938 Gadwal Taluk 9d3 984 982 Atmakur Taluk 1038 1038 Makthal Taluk 1037 1035 1062 Kodangal Taluk 1008 1004 1047

The following statement indicates the propol­tions of persons, males and females in different age groups in Manbubnagar district-

ST ATEME:-lT Il-4

P£RCENTAGB OF POPULATION (PERSONS, MALES AND FEM~LES) IN

DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS

Age. Groups Person. Males Females

(I) (2) (I) (4 )

o-! 14.89 11.71 15.06

5-9 14.50 14.31 14.68

10-H 1 L. 72 12.38 11.07

15-1~ 7.92 7.79 8.0;;

20-2-l 7.97 7.36 8.60

25-29 8.13 7.98 8.27

30-31 6.96 6.83 7.09

35-31) 5.54 5.Sf> 5.23

4O-4~ 5.48 5.51 5.44

45-49 3.95 4.21 3.68

50-H 4.50 4.58 4.42

55-59 2.00 2.18 1 94

60-64 3.Uf> 3.05 3.06

1i5-69 1.06 1.08 1 01)

70 + 2.25 2.16 2.34

Age not stated 0.02 0.02 0.02

All age groups 100.00 100.00 10000

Infants and children in the age-group 0-14 years form 41·11 % of the total popUlation while old people aged 55 years or more account for 8·42% of the total popUlation. The population in the working age-group of IS-54 years constitutes the majority (50.45%) of the total population. The remaining 0·02% of the population comes under the category of f Age not stated' because these persons could not or did not furnish the age particulars to the Census enumerators.

The proportions of females aged 0-14 and 55 and above are slightly lower than the corresponding proportions among males. In the working age­group of 15-54 years the proportion for females is higher than that for males. It is also observed tha t in the age-group 15-54 the proportion of fema­les in every sub-group from 15-19 to 30-34 is higher th~n the corresponding proportions of males. In the subsequent sub-groups this proportion is corres­pondingly lower.

POPULATION AND HOUSING ix

As there is no significant development of the ur­ban areas in this district no large variation is observ­ed in the proportion of persons in different age-groups in the rural and urban areas as will be seen from the following statement.

STATEMENT If-5

PERCENTAGE OF POPUI ATiON IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS

Age-groups Rural Urban

(I) (2) (3)

0-14 41.00 42.06

15-54 50.44 50 55

55 + 8.54 7.35

Age not stBted O.O·~ 0.04

All a~es 100.00 100.00

Marital status

Of the total population of 1,590,686 persons in the district, 712,169 have never married and 878,414 were married including tho,e who are widowed, dhorced or separated .. The number of widowed, divorced or separated persons is 151,248. Thus 55.23% of the population were married some time or the other of whom 17·22% are either widowed, divorced or separated.

Child marriages also seem to be prevalent in this distriCt. About 36% of the females in the age group 10-14 years are married. However, the corres­ponding prO{>ortion in the case of males is much smaller being' only 2·71 %. Among 1,000 married males there are 8 in the age group 0-14 while among females 84 out of 1,000 married females belong to this age group. It may be noted in this connection that children below 9 years are automatically treated as unmarried for ·Census purposes.

In the higher age groups naturally fewer women remain unmarried.

There is not much variation in the proportion of persons who are never married between the taluks excepting in Alampur, Gadwal, Makthal and Kodangal taluks, In Alampur and Gadwal taluks the proportion of never married IS comparatively higher while,in Makthal and Kodangal this propor­tion is relatively tow. Consequently, in these two taluks proportion of married persons is high. It is also observed in these two taluks that a compara-

tively higher proportion of child marriages is record­ed with over 25% of the population in the age-group 0-14 being returned as married. Alampur and Gadwal recorded the lowest proportion of married persons in the age-group 10-14. In fact not even 10% of the population in the age-group 10-14 is married in Alampur tal uk.

The following statement indicates the propor­tion of never married persons in the total popula­tion and in the population aged 10-14 years in Mah­buhnagar dIstrict and each taluk.

STATEMENT I1-6

Di.trictjTaluk

( I)

Mahbubnagar District

Mahbubnagar Taluk

ShadnagBr Taluk

Kalvakurthi Taluk

Achampet Taluk

KoJlapur Taluk

Nagarkumool T.luk

Wanaparthi Taluk

Alampur Taluk

Gadwal Taluk

Atmakur Taluk

Makthal TulukJ

Kodangal Taluk

Literacy and education

r-

PercentAge of persons nev .. married to ....__----_ .... ~

T@tai Population in Ih. population age gaoup

10-14

(2) (3)

44.77 81.71

(4.79 77.71)

44.00 80.54

44.00 80.84,

44.01 78. ;13

46.42 85.86

43.13 78.92

45.17 81.61

47.61) 90.77

47.72 68.95

44.43 78.2'

41.34 74.93

39.86 74~3(1

Mahbubnagar is a backward district and the literacy figures bear testimony to this fact. 86'54% of tile total population are illiterates while in the case of females this figure is still higher; 94.56% of the females are illiterate as against the corresponding figure of 78-4% for m~les. Even among the literates the bulk do not have any educational attainment. 19·93% of the literates have Primary or Junior Basic qualification while only 5.39% possess educational qualifications of the matriculation or higher level.

The position in· the urban areas is slightly better though by no means satisfactory. 47·00% of the males and 18.94% of the females in the urban areas are literates. 33.47% of the literates have

X' CHAPTER II

Primary or Junior basic qualification, 10·22% Matri­culation or Higher secondary, 1·01 % possess techni­cal diplomas not equivalent to degrees, 0·23% have non-technical diplomas not equal to degrees. Only 0·71% of the urban literates have a University degree or a post graduate degree other than a techni­cal degree while 1-1 % have returned themselves as having a technical degree or diploma equal to a degree or a post graduate degree; however, most of these technical degree or diploma holders possess only teaching qualification.

In the rural areas out of a total population of

1,430,995 persons only 160,857 are literates forming only 11·24% of the total rural population. Among these literates nearly 82.00% do not have even the Primary or Junior basic qualification. 15-45% of the literates possess Primary or Junior basi c quali­fication while only 2.78% of the literates are Ma tricu1ates or possess higher qualifications.

The following statement shows the percentage of literates in different age groups for persons, maks and females in the total, rural and urban areas of Mahbubnagar district.

STATEMENT 1I-7

,--Persons

r r Age-groups Total Rural Urban Total

(1) (2) (3) ( 4) (5 )

AU agel 13.46 11.24 33.32 2].51

0-4

&- 9 13.65 11.83 29.26 18.97

10-14 22.90 18.81 5~.23 32.02

15-19 20.21 10.a9 56.04 80.85

20-24 H.U; 15.36 45.01 31.54

1.>5-29 16.84 14.47 38.69 28.64

30-34 14.86 lZ .15 3(\.31 25.90

35-44 13.96 11.86 33.75 21 11

45-59 11.05 10.1S 26.09 20.68

eo + 8 72 7.1i I 20.53 16.51

It is seen from the ahove statement that in the higher age-groups from 15-19 onwards the proportion of literates begins to decline in the case of males and females also. This would indicate that children have started attending schools in recent years while those in the higher age groups did not ~et themselves educa ted in their younger age either because there were no educational fdcilities or out of disinclination to attend schools. It is also observed that the proportion of literates in the age-group 10-14 is higher than the corres­ponding proportion in the age-group 5-9 among persons, males and females both in the rural and urban areas. In the urban areas the percentage of literates is the highest in the age-group 15-19, for males and females perhaps indicating that a good number of children in the school going age-group

Percentage of literates among -,

lvlalllll Females .A- ,--- .....--~

Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

18.58 47.00 5.44 3.97 18.94

16.96 35.76 R.49 6.88 22.62

27.33 68.28 12.73 9.44 '1.34

24.22 73.46 9.94 7.16 S~.1\)

27.51 114.28 7.28 5.11 26.91

25.54 57.95 5.50 3.76 21.07

22.54 55.13 4 26 2.82 11.41

21.06 52.14 3.19 2.16 13.22

18.37 44.56 1.81 1.24 7.55

14.59 37.93 1.14 0.78 4.PO

are not attending schools even in the urban areas. The highest proportion (27~51 %) of literates among males in the rural areas is recorded in the age­group 20-24 years. This may probably be due to the different adult education programmes imple­mented in the Community Development Blocks.

Workers and Non-Workers

The entire population was divided broadly into two categories viz., Workers and Non-Workers, at the 1961 population Census. A person who was actually engaged in some productive work or in supervising or directing the operations there­of was treated as a worker irrespective of the fact whether he earned an income thereby or not. The concept of dependancy adopted at the earlier

P,Wl!LATION AND HOUSING xi

Censuses was given up at this Census. In the case of regular employment in any trade, prc ressioo, service, business or commerce, a person was trea­ted as a Worker if he was employed during any of the fifteen days preceding the day on which he was enumerated. A person who had regular employment but was temporarily absent from work due to illness or other causes was also tl eated as a Worker. Persons under training as apprentices with or without stipend or wages were regarded as Workers. Under-trial prisoners, temporary inmates of hospitals or other similar institution were trea­ted as Workers if they had regular work before they were apprehended or joined the institutions. Convicts in jails or long term inm:ltes of penal, charitable or mental institutions, however, Were not treated as Workers. In the case of seasonal work like cultivation, livestock rearing, dairying, household industry a person was treated as a worker if he had some regular work of more than one hour a day throughout the greater part of the working season. Family Workers, i.e., those who do not directly receive any income but attend to' work along with other members of the family are treated as Workers. All the persons, who did not

" satisfy these criteria laid down for Workers, like_ beggars, pensioners, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty, rent or dividend receivers, full time students, and infants, who did not participate in any produc­tive work were considered Non-Workers, even if they were earning some income otherwise. An adult woman who was engaged only in household duties and did no other productive work was treated as a Non-Worker. If, however, in addition to her house­hold work she engaged herself in work such as rice pounding for sale or wages or minding cattle or selling firewood or making and selling cowdung cakes or grass or in domestic services for wage:; for others or any such productive work, she was treated as a Worker.

On the basis of these criteria 57.3% of the population of Mahbubnagar district constitute wor_ kers while the remaining 42·7% formed the non-

working population. The following statement shows

the distribution of 1000 persons according to the

nine industrial categories of Workers and Non­

Workers in total, rural and urban areas of Andhra

Pradesh and Mahbubnagar district.

STATEMENT II-8

Wo.ke.s in Industrial Category Total Tot.l --.. Non ..

Stlte!Disttict population Worke.s II III IV V VI VII VIII IX Workers

Andhra Pradesh T 1000 519 208 148 16 51 13 6 22 7 48 481

R 1000 552 246 173 17 52 7 4 15 2 36 448

U 1000 360 29 31 10 43 45 14 53 28 107 040

Mahbubnagar Di~tdct T 1000 573 254 167 12 76 3 5 19 2 85 427

R 1000 Mll 276 177 12 H 2 5 16 1 28 40~

U 1000 -120 oa H 9 95 17 11 48 12 91 5S0

(I-Cultivation; II-Agricultural Labour; Ill-Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forpstry, Ihshing, Huntmg and 1'lantatJons, Orchard. and Allied activities; IV_Household Indust.y; V-Manufacturing other than Household Industry; VI-Construction; VII-Trade and Commerce; VIII-Transport, Storage & Communications; IX-Other SerVice.)

It is seen that Agricultural Workers (Categories I and II) constitute 42.1 % of the total population in Mahbubnagar District-45.3% in the rural areas and about 14% in the urban areas-as against the corres~ ponding proportion of 35.6%, 41.9% and 6% respectively for the State. Agricultural Workers form more than 74% of the total workers in Mahbubna­gar district and 69% in the State. In the rural areas this proportion is as high as 76.7% as against the corresponding figure of 75.8% for the State. Household Industry is the next important sector which provide6 employment to about 8% of the po-

pulation in Mahbubnagar district while for the State as a whole th€ proportion is slightly more than 5%. The proportion of Workers in Household Industry is higher in the urban areas, being about 10% compared to roughly 7% in the rural areas, Perhaps there is the tendency among the artisans and crafts­men to move from the rural areas to the urban areas partly because of the inadequate returns accruing from household and cottage industries in the rural areas and to some extent due to the lack of deve­lopment of large scale industries even in the urban areas of the district. This is true of many other

xii CHAPTER 11

districts in the State and hence the same phenome­non is reflected in the figures for the S tate also. Workers in 'Other Services'-Category IX which includes Public Services under the State and Central Governments, educational and scientific services, medical and health services, religious and welfare services, local and business services, personal services etc., form 3.5% of the total population in Mahbubnagar district and their proportion is naturally higher in the urban areas, the figure being 9.1 % as against the corresponding figure of 2.8% for the rural areas. Workers in the remaining industrial

categories account for less than 1 % each of the total popUlation except in trade and commerce and mining and quarrying etc., which claim 1.9% and 1.2% respectively of the population of the district.

The following statement shows the distribution

of 1000 males and 1000 females according to indus·

trial categories of Workers and Non-Workers for the

total,rural and urban areas of the State and Mahbub­

nagar district and for the rural areas of each taluk

of Mahbubnagar district.

STA'rEMENT 11-9

DISTRIBUTION OP 1000 MALES AND 1000 FEMALES BY EACH INDUSTRIAl, CATEGORY OF W:>RKERS AND NON-WORKERS

StateJDi.trictJ Taluk

(1)

Alldhra Pradesh

Mahbubnagar District

M.hbudnagar Taluk Shadnagar Taluk Kalvakurthi Taluk Achampet Taluk KollBpur Taluk Nagarkurnool Taluk Wanaparthi Taluk Alampur Taluk Gadwal Taluk Atmakur Taluk Makthal T.luk K<dongal Taluk

Workers

r------------------------ -----. Total A. A. Allricultural In Mining, At Household

Population Workers Cultivator LaboUler Quarrying etc. Industry r---"--~ ,-__ ...A.. __ ~ ,---"-------. r---..A..-_ .... , r--- ~ --I ,-__'__-1

Males Fem.les Males Fem.les Males Fem.les Males Females Males Females Males Females

(2)

T 1000 R 1000 U 1000 T 1000 R 1000 U 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R 1000 R lOUO R 1000

(3)

1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

(4)

'622 643 524 641 65R 510 658 660 682 650 642 650 628 63~

647 648 657 689

(5)

413 460 187 507 526 324 531 509 521 514 537 511 530 494 609 545 673 641

(6)

256 303

39 29& 321

75 321 329 307 340 2H6 339 276 254 846 295 346 393

(7)

159 188

19 214 231

51 250 254 199 287 226 265 202 134 211 197 278 258

STATEMENT 1I_9_Concld.

(8)

135 158 27

131 140

52 123 148 147 127 151 135 141 226 134 101 101 122

(9)

162 188 36

203 214

98 211 206 233 128 254 172 262 298 226 195 169 210

(10)

26 28 16 22 23 14 25 18 42 12 30 211 25 15 21 22 10 17

(11)

5 6 3 2 2 2 2

4 1 3 2

3 3 2

N 1

(12)

63

" 46 102 103 88

115 99

113 77 78 76

104 68 97

157 137 In

(13)

37 37 39 50 44

102 39 28 31 23 26 23 33 34 47

126 94 49

DISTRIBUTIO'I OF 1000 MALES AND 10rO FEMALES BY EACH INDUSTRIAL CATEGORV OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

State/District! TBluk

(1)

Andhra Pradesh

Mahbubnaiar District

Mahbubnagar Taluk ShBdnagar Taluk Kalvakurthi Taluk Achampet TaJuk Kollapur Taluk Nagarkurnool Taluk Wanaparthi Taluk Alampur TaJuk GadwaJ Taluk Atmakur Taluk Makthal Taluk Kodangal Taluk

Workers Cone/d. ,..---_________________ .A... _____________________ ---,

In Manufacturing In Transport, other than House- In Trade & Storage & In Other Non-

hold Industry In conltruction Commerce Communications Services Workers r-___,I.,.-~ r--...A---~ r---~ r---...A-----, ,---.;._---, ~ ---~ ______ Males Females Males Females Mal.s Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

(14)

T 21 R 11 U 71 T & R 2 U 26 R 4. R 4. R 3 R 2 R 4 R 2 R 3 R N R 1 R 4. R 1 R 1

(15)

5 2

16 2 1 7 3 2 1 2 2 1 2

N N N N

(16) (17)

10 3 7 2 23 6 8 3 7 !

17 6 4 1 3 1 9 4 8 5 6 3 6 3

10 3 18 5

:; 1 :; 1 7 S II 1

(18)

33 20 89 28 23 79 21 25 27 23 24 28 30 16 14 21 19 17

(19)

11 11 16 9 9

15 7 6

18 8 6 6

11 6 8 8 8 7

(20)

13 4

53 [>

II 23

4 3 1 1 1 1 Z II 1 7 :; 1

(21)

N N 1 N N 1

N N N N N N N N N N N N

(22)

65 4S

160 45 35

136 41 81 83 60 32 88 37 29 28 36 31 25

(23)

30 26 51 24 23 42 18 11 31 60 17 39 16 14,

13 16 21 14

(24)

378 357 476 359 344 490 84Z 340 318 350 358 S50 372 368 353 352 343 811

(25)

587 540 813 493 474 676 469 491 479 486 463 489 4,70 506 491 455 427 459

P0PL'L~TIO:-l AND HOUSING xiii

Male agricultural workers constitute 46% of the male population in the rural areas of the district and in almost all the taluks this proportion is more or less the same except in Wanaparthi and Mahbubnagar taluks where the proportio~ is slightly less. Incidentally the highest proportion of non­workers among males is recorded in Wanapanhi taluk. Also th:: proportion of male workers in household industry, and trade and commerce is relatively high in this taluk compared to most of the other taluks. As there is practically no develop­ment of large scale industries in this district except the rice and oil mills, the proportion of workers in manufacturing other than household industry (Cate­gory V) 1S not significant for both the sexes. House­hold Industry accounts for i% or more of the male workers in all the taluks while in the case offemales the proportion varies from about 2% to 5%. The proportion:- for both the sexes are relatively high in Atmakur, Makthal, Kalvakurthi, Kondangal, Wana­p.lrthi and Gadwal taluks. Gadwal, Wanaparthi and M tkthal taluks are very famous for the handloom indu~try which is mainly responsible for the high proportion of workers in household industry in these talllks. Beedi making is another important house­hold industry in this district which employs consi­derable number of female workers, as can be seen from the figures for Atmakur and Makthal taluks. The proportion of females workers is less than the proportion of male workers in all the industrial categories except Category II in almost all the taluks. In Category II Agricultural labour, the proportion of female workers is consid~rably higher in all the taluks. This is generally true of all the districts in the State obviously because quite a number of female workers participate in agricultural operations such as sowing, transplanting, weeding and harves­ting.

Apart from the considerable number of Cultiva­tors and Agricultural Labou,rers in the district about S5,000 persons are aho engaged in the production .ad rearing of livestock mainly for milk and animal power or :n rearing of sheep and production of wool. Handloom weaving provides employment to neatly 19,000 workers in the district though it is run ntOStly as a household industrrv. More th:lO 8,080 workers also find employment' in spinning of cotton yarn other than in mills. Spinning of wool and Cumbli weaving are fairly important household industries in thb district and provide employment to more than 19,000 persons. An equal number of workeN is enga­Jed in the manufacture of wood and wooden products inc:luding blsket weaving, leaf plate making etc. Even in this case the industry is carried on mostly on the

household scale. Making of leather and leather products; stone dressing, stone crushing and manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery account for more than 5,000 workers each respec­tively. More than 2,000 persons are engaged in the manufacture of metal products of whom about 1,800 are occupied in blacksmithy and making of sundry hardware. Gold and silversmiths numbered about 2,400 in the district and this industry is almsot entirely a household industry in this district as elsewhere in the State also. Among the 8,000 and odd workers engaged in construction activity nearly 1/3rd are employed in building construction· More than Ij5the of the workers in this category are engaged in construction and maintenance· of water ways and water reservoirs such as canals, tanks etc. The remaining number is engaged in construction and maintenance of roads, railways and bridges. The number of workers in electricity, gas, water and sanitary services is \'ery small being slightly less than 700 persons. Nearly 70% of them are connected with the distribution of electric power. The remaining workers in this category (less than 200; are en,eaged in sanitary services like garbage and sewage disposal, operation of drainage system and other public health and sanitary servi­ces. This shows that the development of essential public utility services like water supply and sanitary services is yet in the initial stages of development in the district. This is true also in the case of most of the other districts in the State. About 30,000 p.~rsons are engaged in trade and commerce in the district; nearly 95% of them represent wor­kers in retail trade only. Retail trade ill foodstuffs accounts for a large proportion of these workers. Of the 3,792 workers in transport, storage and communicaticns about 30% hre empllyed in the railways; ahout 25% in motor transport (passenger and goods traffic); and nearly 30% in tram port by road or other means of transport such as bullock cart. Almost all the others in this category repre­sent workers in postal and telegraphic communica­tions.About 43,000 persons are employed III Services. More th,'n 50% of these represent those engaged in personal services such as domestic servants, cooks, hunderers, barbers etc. Those engaged in the administrative departments and offices of the State Government constitute adout 20% while teachers, lecturers and others in educational services form the next numerous class representing about 12% of the total number of workers in Services. The proportion of workers in medical and health services is as low as less than 4% reflecting the very inade-

quate medical and health facilities in the district.

xiv CHAPTER II

Apart from the industrial classifica tion discussed above particulars relating to occupational classifica­tion of persons at work other than cultivation were also collected and tabulated at the 1961 Census. The occupational classification is quite distinct from the indusrtial classification. Occupational classi­fication relates to the actual work a person does irrespective of the industry in which he is engaged e.g., a person who is a clerical worker in occupa­tional classification may be connected with indus­try, trade or service. Conversely in the sam~

industrial category ther~ may be persons following different occupations such as technicians, mana­gerial workers, clerical workers etc. The occupa­tional particulars are given in Table B-V printed in Part IlI-·Statistical Tables in this book. It may, however, be mentioned here that according to this

Table there are only 811 physicians or surgeons in the district of whom only 21 are females. Ayurvedic physicians constitute more than 60% of this num­ber while most of the others represent unqualified medical practitioners who ha ve returned their 'occupation as physician in the Census enumeration. There are only 123 midwives and health visitors in this district. Civil Engineers, including Overseers are only 157 in number. There are only 532. electri-

cians and related electrical and electronics workers

in the whole district.

The following statement shows the broad age distribution of 1000 workers of each sex under the different industrial categories in the total, rural and

urban areas of Mahbubnagar district.

STATEMENT 11-10

DISTRIBUTION OF 1.000 WORKERS IN E~CH SEX AND EACH INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY BY AGE' GROUPS

To tal 0-14 yenrs 15-34 years Industrial r-- ~ ,------'------, r-------'------,

District Classification Persons Male. Female. Persons Male. Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 )

TOTAL

MahbubnaKar Total workers 1,000 1,000 1,000 137 139 133 463 .40 491 1 1,000 1,000 1,000 80 71 93 475 441 522 II 1,000 1,000 1,000 167 168 166 480 496 470

III 1,000 1,000 1,000 500 499 508 283 283 293 IV 1,000 1,000 1,000 1166 308 183 394 365 471 V 1,000 1,000 1,000 98 82 143 620 510 648

VI J,OOO 1,000 l,COO 54 42 91 520 491 606 VII 1,000 1,000 1,000 31 31 29 450 472 883

VIII 1,000 1,000 1.000 11 10 46 569 571 477 IX 1,[)OJ 1,000 1,000 78 5" 120 4ti6 487 .84

RURAL

Total workers 1,000 1,000 1,000 140 146 134 461 436 4,111 I 1,000 1,000 1,000 iii 71 93 476 U2 622

II 1,000 1,000 1,000 169 170 16'> 480 498 468 1lI 1,000 1,000 1,000 516 L'>lS 548 277 27W 262 VI 1,00<) 1,000 1,000 286 325 196 , 383 347 . 464 II 1.000 1,000 1,000 102 85 139 514 487 574

VI 1,000 1,000 1,000 5~ 41 97 530 501 613 VII 1,000 1,000 1,000 29 29 26 441 .63 384

VIII 1,000 1,000) 1,000 11 11 ° 568 568 545 IX 1,000 1,000 1,000 87 61 128 470 461 483

URBAN

Total workers l,ooO 1,000 1,000 88 7[> lO!} 486 481 496 I 1,000 1,000 1,000 61) 51) 79 .43 .05 502 II 1,000 1,000 , 1,000 123 122 123 489 465 502

IlC 1,000 1,000 1,000 287 SOl 198 371 346 533 IV 1,000 1,000 1,000 130 129 130 470 436 601 V 1,000 1,000 1,000 ~4 80 149 526 530 509

VI 1,000 1,000 1;000 01 45 70 483 452 579 VII 1,000 1,000 1,000 38 37 45 476 492 379

VlU l,Ooo 1,000 1,000 10 9 66 570 1173 4611 lX 1,000 1,000 1,000 63 44 81 530 543 488

POPULATION AND HOUSING XV

STATEMENT II_IO_Collcld.

DISTRIBUTION OF 1.000 WORKERS IN EACH SEX AND EACH INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY BY AGE-OItOUPS

35-511 years 60 yean and abov6 Alre not atated

Industrial ,------'------"""\ r------'------, ;-- ~

Males Females Penon. Males Femalea District Classmcation Persons Males Femalea Persona

(1) (2) (11) (13) (14) (16) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20)

TOTAL

Mahbubnagar Total workers 134. 341 326 66 80 60 N N N

I 3611 SBO 340 76 118 45 N N N

Il 299 2i8 lIS 54 58 61 N N N

HI 171 172 181 46 46 38 N N

lV 2,6 268 292 64- 611 64 N N

V 330 1411 273 62 59 36

VI 370 407 285 50 60 18 N N

Vlt 428 410 '1'14 n 87 104 N N

VIU 394 3\14 415 26 25 62

IX liB 3~1 344 62 67 52 N N N

RURAL

Total workers 332 338 325 67 81 50 N N N

I 3fi8 30~ 340 75 98 45 N N

II 297 275 312 54 ;'7 52 N N N

III 183 114 154 44 45 36 N N

IV 268 260 287 63 68 53 N N

V 328 362 253 5G till 34

VI 367 399 273 48 59 17 N N

VII 434 415 485 t6 93 1n5 N N

VIII 393 194 273 28 27 182 .. IX 374 397 338 69 81 51 N N N

URBAN

Total workers 364 376 I 404 422

II 337 342 III 274 283 IV 330 349

V 331 S3d VI 409 435

VII 409 3u; VIII 301] 395

IX 370 3:6

It is ob~erved that 46% of the workers are concentrated in the age-group 15-34 years; the figure for the urban areas being slightly higher (about 49%). The proportion of female workers in this group is a little higher than the corresponding pro­portion for male workers. The higher proportion of female workers is mainly due to preponderance of female workers among Cultivators (Category I), Construction (Category VI) and to some extent in Manufacturing other than Household Industry (Cc te­gory V). The age-group 35-59 years accounts for 33.4% of the total workers. Workers in the age­group 0-14 form about 14% of the total workers and are found mostly in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting etc., in household industry and among agri­cultural labourers. However, the proportion of workers in this age-group is relatively low in the urban areas the figure being roughly 9%. In the

346 62 68 50 N N N

377 88 118 '2 N N

334 III 71 41 N N ~

214 68 70 55

313 70 8& 66 N N

303 49 52 39

329 57 68 22

ns 78 U 98

4U U 23 37

374 41 37 ~6 N N

urban areas the age-groups 15-34 and 3:-59 years together account for 85% among workers as against 79%in the rural areas. However, there is no signi­ficant variation in the proportions of workers in these two age-groups between rural and the urban areas in the different industrial categories. The same phenomenon is observed in the case of the age-group 60 years or more also. Though the concentra tion of the workers in the age-groups 15-34, 35·59 years in the rural and urban areas is natural, the development of particular industries in the rural or the urban areas generally results in some significant variation in the proportion of wor­kers in different industrial categories in the rural and urban areas. But in Mahbubnagar district this feature is not observed because there is no percep­tible difference between the rural and the urban economy.

xvi CHAPTER 11

Of the 9·12 lakhs workers in the district nearly 80% are illiterate; in the rural areas the figure is much higher being about 90%. The proportion of illiterates is generally high in all the industrial catc­&ories except in trade and commerce, transport, storage and communications, and other services where the proportion is relatively low, though it can by no means be said that the proportion of illiterates is insignificant even in these categories. The proportion of illiterates among female workers is uniformly very high in all the industrial categories in the rural areas, the highest proportion being 100% illiterates in Category VI-Construction and the lowest is as high as 82% in Transport, Storage and Communications. In the case of male workers the proportion of illiterates ranges from about 30% in Category VII-Trade and Commerce to more than 95% in Categories II and III-Agricultural Labour, and Mining, Quarrying etc. Mere literates without any educational qualifications constitute about 16% of the total male workers in the rural areas while the corresponding figU're for female workers is only 1.1 %. Male workers who passed the primary or junior basic level of examination form 2% of the male workers while the figure for female workers is only 0.1 %. Male workers in the rural areas who possess the matriculation or higher educational qualification form only 0.8%) of the male workers while in the case of female workers this proportion is very negligible.

Even in the urban areas about 75% of the wor­kers are illiterate. The proportions of illi terates among male and female workers are 52.2% and 93·3% res­pectively. As in the case of the rural areas the pro­portion of illiterates in the urban areas also is rela­tively low, in Trade and Commerce, Tran<;port, Storage and Communications, and Other Services. An excep­tion is also observed in the case d workers in manufacturing other than household industry where the proportion of illiterates in the urban areas is relativelY !ow-46.1% a~ against the co~responding rural proportion of 82.3% which is very high. The proportion of mere literates who have no educa­tional qualification is 26·9% for males and 4.4% for females. Those having the primary or junior

basic level of education constitute 11.1% of the total male workers and about 1 % of the female workers in the urban areas. The proportion of matriculates is only 7% among male workers and less than 1 % among female workers. Thus the proportion of literates and those having primary or junior basic or matriculation standard of edu­cation is considerably higher both among male and female workers in the urban areas compared to the rural areas. However, the proportion of wor­kers having higher technical or non-technical quali­fications is not significant even in the urban areas. University degree or post-graduate degree holders constitute only 0'8% of the male workers while in the case of females the figure is very negligible. Male workers having a technical degree or diploma fOfm only 1 % of the total male workers in the urban areas as against the very low figure of only 0·5% for female workers.

A special feature of the 1961 Census was .the introduction of the household schedule in addition to the individual enumeration slip. This schedule is primarily intended to collect data on cultivation and household industry of the household i. e., as one identifiable socio-economic unit distinct from the individual on which population Census is gener_ ally based. It is well known that cultivation or household industry involves more of household effort than individual labour or supervision and therefore the data based on the household as a unit of measurement are very useful. The House-­hold Economic Tables prepared on the basis of a 20% sample of the Household Schedules are publish­ed in a separate volume "Census of India 1961-Volume II Andhra Pradesh-Part III-Household

Economic Tables". However, one of these tables,'

namely, "Sample Households in cultivation classi­

fied by interest in land and size of land cultivated in

total, rural and urban ~reas" of Mahbubnagar

district is given below, because this table contains

very useful information about the size of holdings

and will also give a rough idea about thl! extent of

tenancy that is still prevalent.

POPUI.A TION AND HOUSING xvii

STATEMENT H-11

£AMFLf. HOtiSEHOLDS IN CUl.rIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LA.'ID A'D SIZE OF L~ND CULrIVATED IN

TOTAL, RURAL AND Ull,DAN AREAS SEPARATELY

(Based on 20% Sample)

Households engaged in Cultimtion by size of Jand in acres

No. of r~----------------_.J.-~--------------------" Interest in land cultivating Less 1.0- 2.5- 5.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 1;;.0- 30.0- Un.pe-

cultivated Households thon 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.0 49.0 50+ cified

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (~) (11) (10) (11) (12) (18)

TOTAL

Total 36,243 905 4,407 6,018 5,401 3.432 4,284 1,475 6,501 2,269 1,532 19

Owned or held from Government 2~,O;;3 837 3,855 4,908 4,120 2,616 3.2Cl 983 4,056 1,618 1,181 18

Held frem private persons or lnstitu-ti ons for payment of money. kind or share ~~ 7 3~ 51 420 603 540 251 394 68 343 67 16

Partly held from Go.omment an; partly from private personFl for p~Yn1ent in money, kind or <lhare 5,43~ 17 13~ 50~ HI 56r> 629 .24 1,~02 51'4 335

RURAL

Total 35,168 852 4,269 5,841 5,252 3,329 4,153 1,430 6,347 2,200 1,462 18

Owned or held from Goverament 2 ,~,2j{) i\)6 3,738 4.780 4,021 2,;:)35 3,167 938 4,513 1,.67 1,129 17

fIeld frorn rorivate person3 or Instj~u-tions fur paynlent of money, kbJ or share 2,C:!1 iiI 401 5i'l :)10 2M 373 (4 BS2 (;4 \(;

Partly held from Government and "ortly from private perscrlS for pnyrnent in money, kim! or share 5,201 U 1 '~r) 489 721 5:;6 618 408 1,467 5il9 317

URBAN

Tota! 1,075 43 138 177 149 103 126 4S 154 69 70 1

Owned or held from Go\'ernment 797 41 117 12, 98 81 9i 2:1 10~ ~l 5~

Held from Plivate pf'rSonS or ID3tJtU-tions for J_'ayment of money, hnd or share 137 J9 36 30 13 21 4 11 3

Partly held from Gov.rnmeot and partly from private persons for psyment in l11oney, kind or [hare HI 2 2 13 ~O 9 II 16 35 15 18

The non-working population of Mahbubnagar district is 6.78 lakh s persons consisting of 2.85 lakhs of males and 3.93lakhs offemales.The Non-Workers constitute 42.7% of the total population. 35.9% of the males and 49.3% among females in the district

are Non-Worhrs.The proportion of Non-Workers in

the urban areas is naturally higher than in the rural

areas.The Non-Workers constitute 58.0%, 49.0% and

67.6%) among total penons, males and females

xviii CHAPTER II

respectively in the urban areas of Mahbubnagar district compared to the corresponding figures of 40.9%, 34.4%, and 47.4% respectively in the rural areas of the district. The fallowing statement shows

the distribution of 1000 males and 1000 females among the 11on-working_ pOj,)ulation according to the eight categories of Non-Workers b:lsed on the type of acti vity :

STATEMENT II-IZ

Total Full time Household Dependants, Infanta Non-Worker. Student. duties and Disabled

,-----'- , r--- ~-----., ,_--J>--__ , ,----'-----.

5tate! Piitrict Male. Femal •• Male. Females Male. Females Male. Females

(1) (2) (3) (4 ) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Andhta Prad&lh T 1000 1000 287 88 1 344 681 519 R 1000 1000 247 72 N 331 '124 587 U UlOa 1000 427 142 464 S03 381

M"hbubnagu T l[JOO 1000 234 1>1 () 278 741 661

R IO()O 1000 202 42 0 !50 7;7 689

U l'JUo. lG00 482 107 Il li9S 023 481>

STATEM ~NT 11_12_cQflchi.

Penons employed Inmates of PerSons ~eking before but now

Retired, Rentier or Beggars. Vagrants Penal. Mental or employment for the out of employment Independent means etc., Chari tab Ie Institution. first time Rnd seeking work

r----"" , '""~ ,-- .It.- --, ,---.1----., ,-- _.-J.-_....., State {District Males Females Males Femalea Males Females Males Females Males Females

(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

Andltra Pratfeah T 10 4 t1 5 N 6 N 2 N R 5 1 1& 5 N N 3 N 1 N U 2S 6 14 S 4 16 1 7 N

~hhbubtla&,ar T 6 2 16 8 N N ~ N 1 N

R • ~ 16 8 N N 0 N N

U 21 12 ~ 2 1 8 N 2 N

-----------~-~-------- --~--~ ---- -~----~---N: Nealii'bl.

The category of dependants, infants and disabled constitutes the largest proportion of male and female Non-Workers borh in the rural and urban areas. Those engaged only in household duties represent the next largest number of female Non­Workers in the rural and urban areas while among males the category of full time students occupies this place. The last two categories which together represent the total unemployed in the district

account for only 0.1 % among the male Non-Workers in the rural areas and I % in the urhan areas, Among the female Non-Workers the proportion of unemployed is negligible both in the rural and urban areas mainly because they do not generally seek any work apart from household duties.

In terms of age groups, 90.3% of the male Non­Workers are aged 0-14 years i. e., they are infants or

POPULATION AND HOUSING xix

children attending school. The proportion of female Non·Workers in this age group is 69.1 %. This lower proportion among females is due to the fact that qu:te a number of girls aged about 8 years or more generally attend to some work connected with the household agriculture or industry particularly in the rural areas. Male Non-Workers in the age groups 15 • .34, 35-59 and 60+ form 5.0%, 1.4% and 3.3% respectively. The corresponding proportions of female Non-.Workers are 14.4%, 8.5% and 8.0% respectively.

Among the male Non-Workers in the rural areas 81.9% are illiterate as against the corresponding figure of 92.9% for female Non-Workers. In urban areas, however, the proportion of illiterates among ma\e Non·Workers is on1y 53.9% while the corresponding proportion for females is as high as 75.2%. Mere literates without any educational s!andard constitute 13.0% and 6.3% among male and female Non-Workers respectively in the rural areas. The corresponding figures for the urban areas are 18.0% and 16.7%. 4.8% of the male Non-Workers and only 0.8% of the female Non-Worken in the rural areas have the primary or junior basic level of education. The corresponding figures for the urban area~ are higher being 22.4% and 7.4% respectively. In th'! rural areas Non-Workers possessing Matriculation or higher qualification form only 0.3% among males while in the case of female Non .. Workers this proportion is negligible. In the urban areas, however, 5.i% among male Non· Workers apd about 1% of the female Non-Workers possess Matriculation or higher educational qualifi. cation.

Migration:

Of the 15.91 lakhs persons that constitute the total popUlation of the district, 11.061akhs or nearly 70% are born in the place of enumeration. 4.13 lakhs persons or about 25% of the district's popula· tion are born in the district itself but not at the place of enumeration. Only 53.969 persons or about 3% of the total population are born in other districts of the State. Thus about 95% of the population repre. sents those born within the district. Persons born in other States of India number only 17,224 persons forming less than 2% of the population of th~ district.

It is significant to note that among those (i) born in the district but outside the place of enumeration, (ii) born in other districts of the State and (iii' born in other States of India beyond the State of enumeration the females far outnumber the males, the proportion of females being about 80%, 66% and 73% respectively of the total number in each case. This indicates that a large number of females from outside the place of enumeration, from other districts and other States have moved in through marriage alliances. Among the other districts of the State Hyderabad, Kurnool and Nalgonda districts have sent considerable number of females into Mahbubnagar district. There are 17,814 females born in Hyderabad district and enumerated in Mahbubnagar district as against the corresponding figure of only 7,368 males. The number of females who have migrated to Mahbubnagar district from Kurnool and Nalgonda districts is about 7,000 in each case while the number of male migrants is less than 3,000 in each case. Of the 12,602 females who ha ve moved into the district from other States of India as many as 11,567 females are from Mysore State. This phenomenon is mostly due to the age long custom of marriages among the males of Mahbubnagar district with the females of the neighbouring districts of Raichur and Gulbarga on the western side which now form part of Mysore State. The number of persons born outside India is only 42 forming a very insignificant proportion of the population of the district. 17 of these foreign migrants are from Nepal, 11 from Canada and 9 from Pakistan. The pattern of distribution of persons according to birth place is more or less similar in the case of the rural and urban areas of the district except that those born outside the State of enume· ration and in other districts of the State constitute a higher proportion of the urban population compared to the corresponding proportion in the rural areas though in terms of absolute numbers such migrants are more numerous in the rural areas.

The following two statements show the number of persons born in other districts of the State and enumerated in Mahbubnagar district and those born in Mahbubnagar district and enumerated in other districts of the State.

xx CHAPTER 11

STA'rEMENT II-IS

I'IRSO~S BOR>; 1'1 OTHER DISTRICTS OF ANOHM, PRADESH A1'ID JlNUMERAT1IO IN MAHBUBNI\OA!\ DISTRICT

Enumerated in Mahbubnagar District

------------"------' --------------~ 'rotal Rural Urban

r-"---_

Diltrict of Birth ,-'--------~--, ~_-----A---, r-----"------"'"\

PerSOn. Malel Female. Male. Femal.. Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Andbra Pradesh T 53,969 (~xcept Mahbubnagar) R 40,137

17,434 11,121 6,311

36,535 29,016 '7,500

11,102 9,038 2.0U

1

30,015 26,373

3,6311

6,332 1,083 4,149

11,520 2,643 3,862 U 13,811

UC 20

!!rikakulalll> T 22

R

U

Visakha~tnam 'I'

R

Ea.t G<><fanri T

R

U

We.t G.d ..... ri T

KrisJoJla

Guntll'

Nellore

Cuddapab

R

U

T

It

U

T

ft

1]

T

R

U

T

p.

u

12

10

20&

114

28S

131

151

1I47

15~

9-1

77.,

li03

2'71

2,511

2,11&

S9iS.

682"

lID

2111

lin 13~

392

171

.~

262

171

t

11

6

43

6

75

]38

390

27;;

1~7

1,289'

1,O~t

197

303

211

92

216

127

2S

19

11

1\

165

89

76

HiZ

75

7G

101)

!!30

1,2,2

1,07&

196

276

2C()

, 181

79

8

f)

11

2

17

If)

2

31

22

i

229

Z01

2.8

1,033

83

317

274

4:\

183

WI

34

129

" 6

3

137

32

21

11

15

8

16S

116

i>t

1,183

1,021

112

ISB

166

32

n 112

2.

147

121

26

HI5

liS

37

a

1

2

32

3

29

119

107

68

3i

161

72

~\l

205

114

90

67

all

67

30

27

eel

39

47

IS

28

IS

2' 120

6i

65

94

68

36

216

114

101

139

05

84

87

6j

32

17

47

113

60

53

99

4.7

52

District of Birth

(1)

Kurnool

HyJerabad

Medak

Nizamabad

Adil.bad

Karimnagar

Khatnmam

Nalgonda

POPULATION AND HOUSING x'<.i

s r ATE !\lENT 11_13_C",.cld.

PERSONS BORN IN OTHER DISTRICTS OP ANOHB. ..... PRA.DESH A.ND ENUMIlIlA.TI!D IN MAH8UB"AGAR DISTRICt

Enumerated in Mahbubnagar District

,----------,----______ .A.. ____________ - _____________ ---,

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

UC

Total

,-----------"'----------. Persons Males Females

(2)

9,901

7,349

2,549

3

25,202

17,734

7,158

15

769

534

235

576

308

202

125

79

46

681

325

35'

1,142

5:\9

603

9,372

8,789

581

2

(3)

2,971

1,910

1,061 .. 7,3S8

3,729

3,659

423

293

130

229

1H

85

81

58

23

295

197

98

380

255

125

53

24

29

2,690

2,2~3

306

1

(4)

6,930

5,439

1,488

s

17,814

14,005

3,794

15

346

2-11

105

347

164

183

44

21

23

386

128

258

762

~8'

478

117

79

38

6,782

6,506

1175

1

Rural Urban ,--____ ---A.. ___ )

Mal.. Female.

(5)

2,080

1,583

497

3,948

2,978

970

176

50

102

83

19

35

29

6

158

131

27

201

177

24

11

6

5

2,292

2,117

174.

1

(&)

5.783

4,935

847

1

14,267

12,794

1,471

2

184

142

42

177

127

150

22

11

11

287

80

W7

602

217

386

611

65

17

6,4G9

6.SllIl

146

1

r-----.A..-------, Mal.. Femal ••

(7)

891

327

564.

3,440

751

2,689

191

117

74.

127

61

46

29

17

137

66

71

179

78

101

18

24

298

166

132

(8)

1,1'7

504

6U

2

S,U7

1,211

2,323

13

162

99

63

10

37

liS

10

11

160

67

IS

35

110

21

813

184

1119

T: Total, R: Rural, U: Urban, UC: Uncla .. iflabl ••

xxii CHAPf!R II

STATEMENT II-14

PBRSONS BORN I~ '''fIBUB'I \G·\R DISfRIcr ~ '1D E'IUMERHED I~ OTliER DISTRICTS at A:.IDfIRA PRADESH

Born in Mahbubnagar District

r---------------------_....;._ ------~ Total Rural Urban

r--------"----------, r------'-------, r-------'------, District of Enumeration Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females

(I) (f) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (3)

Alldhra Pradesh '"'1' lOO,llS 44,l49 55,986 20,159 36,470 24,190 19.516

(Except Mahbuboagar) R 89.723 38,486 51,237 19,183 35.035 19,303 16,202 U 10,545 5,845 4,700 961 1,388 4,884 3,312

UC 67 18 49 15 47 3 2

Srikakulam T 2 2 '. 2

R

U 2. 2 2

Visakhapatnam T 2!!7 2GO 27 12 248 27

R 197 }\}7 7 190

U 9(l 63 27 ;, 61 27

East Godav .. r; T 120 118 2 7 111 1

R 109> lOS S 1 105

U 11 10 4 6

West .oQavllri l' 140 ... 66 10 13 64 53

R n @() 11 6 Ii 54 6

U 6~ 14 [5 4 8 10 4i

Krishna T lOS 85. 73 16 22- 19 51

R 78 28 DO 16 19 III 81

U 30> 7 23 :I 7 20

G\intllf 'l" 2,293: 1,11>7 1,096 1,107 1,049 90 47

1'\ 2,2();;' 1,1M 1,071 1,Oi7 1.039 47 32

\] 8i- 6* 2;. ZO 10 43 15

Nailor. '1' 9'- S~ :Ill 43 26 21 6

ft 'i1 65 22 35 21 20

U II) t} It) 8 ;;. 1 5

CbitJOlOI T I.S39- 866 +83 S~6 476 10

It 1.818 845- 473 188 469 7 " U IS $ 10 (> 7 3 3 UC It S 3

Cud'dII9all T IS7 ill ll~ 12 14 9 10%

R 71: 15· 56. 9 12 6 44

U e~ ~ 61l II 2 S 58

AllaalilPur T 438- 242 1" 20\ 145 H n R 36'1' 210> 157 186 127 24 SO

\1 71 82 3.9 }f> 18 17 U

POPULATION AND HOUSING xxiii

STATEMENT 1I-14-Conc/d,

PERSONS BORN IN MAHBUB'IAGAR DISTRlcr A"<D E'IUMERATED IN OTHER DISTRICTS OF ANDHRA PRAD!SH

District of Enumeration (I )

Kurnool

HYder.bad

Medak

Nizamabad

AdiJabad

Karimnallar

W.r.ngal

Khammam

R

U

T

R

U

DC

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

uc

T

R

u

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

UC

T

R

U

UC

Born ID Mahbubnagar District

-----------:----------------..... -----------------------------., , Total Rural Urban

r------------"----------, Persons Males Fern.les

(2) (3) (4)

13,156

11,733

1,423

53,794

48,325

5,424

4:;

1,136

811

5

1,942

1,525

416

1,790

1,2~1

568

1

1,901

LJ726

175

751

557

192

2

409

315

93

20,496

18,087

1,500

9

6, 1~1

4,lS3

7U8

22,141

19,175

2,%0

6

453

li3

2

1,128

833

294

1

1,172

739

433

1,214

1,096

118

451

338

111

2

237

174

62

9,3~8

8,643

682

s

7,975

7,3[,0

62:;

31,653

29,150

2,464

39

50S

388

117

3

692

122

tllS

482

135

1

687

630

57 -

300

219

81

172

HI

31

l1,16S

10,344

818

4

r-------"--------, Males Females (5) (6)

2,353

2,233

120

8,068

7,867

195

6

348

lUI

745

593

151

491

a95

96

1,113

1,047

66

169

13l)

32

2

143

123

19

1

4,372

4,255

117

5,069

4,847

222

20,786

20,423

3M

87

379

319

57

/I

632

liil

61

288

• 212

45

1

61S

29

202

183

19

81

76

G

6,66~

6,093

570

6

r------"""--------, Males Females

(7) (~)

2,828

2,150

678

H,07S

11,308

2,765

177

105

383

240

143

tl81

SU

337

101

49

52

282

203

79

51

43

',056

4,388

565

3

2,906

2,503

40S

10,867

8,727

2,138

'l.

69

182

121

61

S30

240

90

119

28

98

36

62

91

66

4,4119

4,251

248

• R, U and UC ,ivln bet"eeR columns (1) and (2) abGlTe denot" w~ath.r the ltirth place in Mailltudna.rar oiistrict ia Rural, Urbaa or Uaclauillable

xxiv CHAPTER Il

It is seen that those, who have gone out from Mahbubnagar district are larger in number than those who have mO':ed into M:lhbubnagar district from other districts of the State. Among those who have come into Mahbubnagar district the majority are from Hyderabad, Nalgonda and Kurnoo I districts. So is the case with thos~ born i.n Mahbubnagar district and enumerated in other districts. Thus there seems to be considerable social and cultural affinity between Mahbubnagar, Hyderabad, Nalgonda and Kurnool districts, which is only natural as they are all adjoining districts.

Religion:

Hindus constitute 90.4% of the total popula­tion of the district-92·6% in the rural areas and 70.0% in the urban areas. The next numerous religious group is represented by Muslims who form 8.7% of the population of the district-6·5% in the rural areas and 28·4% in the urban areas. The remaining population is almost entirely accounted by Christians Who form ~bout 1 % of the population in the total and rural areas and 1·5% in the urban areas. Muslims are relatively more numerous in Shadnagar, Mahbubnagar and Kodangal taluks while the number of Christians is significant only in Alampur' and Gadwal taluks. Followers of other religions in the district comprise 96 J ains, 64 Sikhs and only 10 Buddhists.

Scheduled Castes and Schedul ed Tribes:

The total Schedul cd Castes population is 291,878 persons representing 18.35% of the total popula­tion of the district. This proportion is higher in the rlV'al areas (19.34%), compared to only 9.49% in the urban areas of the district. Among the Taluks the proportion of Scheduled Castes varies from 13·54% in Gadwal taluk to 24.74% in Achampet taluk. The Scheduled Cac;te, 'Madiga' with a population of 225,072 persons is the most numerous caste aCCOlln~ ting for about 77% of the total Scheduled Castes popUlation in the district. The next numerous caste is represented by 'Mala' which has recorded a popula­tion of 57,459 persons constituting about 20% of total population of Scheduled Castes in the district. Only three other castes, namely, Anamuk, Mala Dasari and Byagara have a population of more than 1000 per­sons each. The percentage of literacy in Scheduled Castes in Mahbubnagar district is less than 5% among males and less than I % among females. A large majority of the workers among the Scheduled Castes is found among agricultural labourers and

. cultivators,

The Scheduled Tribes population in the district is only 4,750 persons forming 0·3% of the popula­tion of the district. Almost all of them are found in the rural areas. More than 60% of them are found in Achampet taluk and about 18% in Kollapur tal uk. Mahbubnagar taluk contains about 10% of the Scheduled Tribes population in the district. Almost all the Scheduled Tribes population is accounted by the tribe Chenchu with a population of 4,611 persons out of a total Scheduled Tribes population of 4,750 persons in the district. Apart from Chenchu there are only 73 Koyas, 54 Gonds and 12 Bhills in the district. The percentage of literacy both among males and females among the Scheduled Tribes is very low, the number of literates being only 63 males out of a total of 2,403 males and only 18 females out of a total of 2.347 females. As in the case of the Scheduled Tribes a very large proportion of workers among the Scheduled Tribes is also found among agricultural labourers and cultivators.

Further details about Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the district are given in the Sub-Table for Seh eduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes under SCT Series in Part III of the Statistical Tables in this book.

Variation in population during 1901-61:

The following statement shows the absolute chanie and the percentage variation from decade to decade in the population of each taluk in Mahbub­nagar district during 1901-61.

STATEMtNT II-I!>

VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SI;{TY YEARS 1901-1960

Percentaifl of decade

District Taluk Year Person. variatiol1

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Mllbbubnallar Diltrict 1901 856,680 1911 1.010,657 f- 17.97 1921 987,889 - 2.25 1931 1,174,054 f- 18.84 1941 1,308,883 f- 11.48 1951 1,447,132 f- 10.58 1961 I,S90,(j~ f- 9,93

1901 82.872 1911 101,347 + 22.29 1921 IOV77 + 0.03 19n 124.314 + 22 fi3 1041 139,222 + 1l.V9 19f1l 152,751 + 9.72 1961 179,858 + 17,75

II S hadnaear Taluk 1901 68,070 1911 83,355 + 22.45 1921 82,670 - 0.82 1931 100.432 + 21.49 1941 114,151 + 13,66 1[.51 127,272 + 11,60 1961 h8,7S3 + 1~,9S

POPULATION AND HOUSING J'xv

STATEMENT II-15-Colltd.

VARIATION IN l'OPULHIO:-I DURING SIXTY YEAU 1901-1961

Percentage District/Taluk Year Person. decade

variation (1) (2) (3) (4)

3 K.lvakurtbi Taluk 1901 82,393 1911 103,760 + 22.29 1921 100,790 + 0.03 1931 123,094 + 22.63 19H 138,417 + 11.99 1951 !~1,867 + 9.72 1961 175,094 + 15.29

" Achamret Taluk 1001 38,880 1911 47,5!7 + 22.29 1921 47,561 + 0.03 lllJ 1 5K,323 + 22.63 19H foo,317 + 11.99 1951 71.664 + 9.72 1961 84.172 + 17.45

5 Kollapur Taluk 1901 55.207 1 <lll 67,515 + 22.29 1921 67,535 + 0.03 1031 82,815 + 22.63 I&H 92,747 + 11.99 1951 101,759 + 9.72 1961 120.303 + 18.22

1901 ';4,531 1911 91,H7 + 22.::!9 1921 91,173 + 0.03 1931 111,808 + 22.63 1941 125,210 + 11.99 1951 137,377 + 9.72 1%1 151,541 + 10.31

7 Wanapartbi Taluk 1901 65,915 i911 80,610 + 22.29 lv~l 80,634 + 0.03 1931 9~.87j + 22.62 1941 110,735 + 11.99 HIS1 121,496 + 11.72 1961 138,254 + 13.79

8 Alampur Taluk ]901 62,868 1911 66,968 + 7.83 1921 61,757 7.78 1931 65,830 + 6,60 1~41 73,134 + 11.10 1951 81,330 + 11.21 1961 96,~98 + 19.27

II Gaawal Taluk 1901 8~,735 1911 \)6,358 + 7.38 1921 88,856 7.78 1931 94,715 + 6,59 1941 105,284 + 11.10 1951 117,017 + 11.21 1961 1l~,466 + 1.?4

10 Atmakur Taluk 1901 6a,S46 HIll 65,240 + 22.29 1921 65,250 + o 03 11m 80,024 + 2263 19B 89,621 + 11.99 11lf>l 9~,S30 -r ~.72

'UlIl 102,276 + 4·01

STATEMENT ll-lll-concld.

VARIATION IN FOPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS 1901-1961

Percentap DistrictjTaluk Year PerlOns decade

variatton (1) (2) (3) (4)

11 Makthal T.luk 1901 73,110 " 1911 89,416 + 22.211 1921 811,441 + 0,03 1931 109,680 + 22 63 19l! 122,b33 + 11.99 1951 134,769 + g.?!! 1~61 lao,907 + 0.89

12 Kodanllal T aluk 1901 110,247 1911 120,391l + 11.21 1021 110,834 7.9~ 1931 123,648 + 11.511 19H 132,272 + 11.9. 1951 151,494 + 14.53 1961 144,023 - '.98

It is seen that only four taluks in the district, viz., Mahbubnagar, Achmpet, Kollapur and Alampur have recorded popUlation growth rates higher than the State a\erage of 15,65% during the decade 19S1-61; the highest growth rate of 19.27% in the district is observed in Alampur taluk, The high growth rate of population in Mahbubnagar taluk is mainly due to the increase in the urban population which is largely the result of the rapid development of the district headquarters town while in the case of Alampur taluk, it may be on account of the rural area bei.ng benefited under .the Tungabhadr'l and Rajolibanda irrigation schemes. Some immigrant cultivators from Coastal Andhra are also found settling in this area.

The other taluks have shown very poor growth rates in the decade 1951-61. Apart from the particularly low growth rate of about 1 % in the decade in Gadwal and Makthal taluks, Kodangal taluk has actually recorded a fall of (-) 4.93%. Incidentally tois is the only taluk in the entire State to have recorded a decline in population during the decade. One of the towns in this taluk viz., Kosigi also shows a fall (-) 0.95%, while the increase is only nominal (1.44%) in the case of the taluk headquarters town of Kodangal. Perhaps the transfer of this taluk from Gulbarga district now in Mysore State to Mahbubnagar district of Andhra Pradesh due to the Reorganisation of States in 1956 is to some extent responsible for the depletion of population. It is also reported that several agricultural labourers migrated to the Karnatak area for the harvest of Rabi crops. The very poor living conditions in the area have compelled a good number of persons particularly amoni weavers to miaratc te the

xxvi CHAPTER II

industrial cities of Sholapur, Poona and Bombay in Maharashtra as also to Ahmadabad in Gujarat. For similar reasons, the population of t~le contiguous belt of western taluks of the district viz., Makthal, Atmakur and Gadwa1 taluks shows a very poor growth rate. Further, all this area particularly Atmakur taluk is a good recruiting ground for labour; the earth diggers and stone cutters of the area known as "Palamur Vaddaras" had made a name for themselves as hard working and dc:pendable workers. It is said that agents of se \ eral contractors hl ve been operating in this tract to recruit and export labour to large construction projects such as the Nagarjuna_ sagar and Tungabhadra projects as also to more distant Bhadravati and Bhilai etc. The poor wages and hard living conditions prevailing hele naturally impel the local labour to move out to place:> where the conditions are better. All thit.; area is very poorly served by road communications. Shaonagar taluk, despite having a progressive and one of the oldco,t development blocks,has also shown a low p0pu\ation growth. Thus generally the district as a W:l0!e had not shown any significant signs of pr05perity. O:msequently it has sent out 101335 em:grants and attracted only 53,969 immigrants. With the gradull extension of benfits from the few medium projects such as Koilsagar and Sarlasagar and Rajolibanda diversion scheme and the improvement in communi· cations 'as a result of the bridge over Krishna at Rangapur (011 the National Highway No.7 connecting Nagpur, Hyderabad and Banglore) there is likely to be some improvement in the district in the near futUre.

Housing:

During the 1961 Census an attempt WaS made for ,the first time in the history of Indian Census to collect Housing Statisticts, the lack of which has been keenly felt on uniform basis through­out the country. Not only residential hOLlses but also houses used for non-residential purposes such as workshops, schools, hospitals, hostels, restaurants Were covered under the scheme providing a complete inventory of all types of houses. Data on the different uses to which occupied houses were put to, tenure status, wall and roof material,number of rooms and average daily employment along with particularS of products made or serviced in the case of wo'k~ shops and factories were collected. These data are analysed and discussed in detail in Pa rt IV -A- Report on Housing and Establishment of the State. Some of the important features are briefly discussed here.

There are 399,928 Census houses in Mahbub­nagar district of which more than 90% are in the rural areas. Not all these houses are occupied; 25,540 houses in the district were reported as vacant at the time of Houselisting. Thus about 94% of the houses were occupied. The proportion of vacant houses is higher than the district average of 6.4% in Alampur Achampet, Kollapur and Atmakur talub which recorded a portion of nearly 9% or more of vacant houses.

Dwellings: Houses used wholly or pardy for dwelling purposes constitute about 81 % of the total number of houses in the district. All these houses used purely for dwelling purposes account for almost 80% of the total bouses While shop-cum-dwellings and workshop-cum-dwellings form only] % of the total houses. Shop-cum-dwellings and workshop-cum~ dwellil1fs are naturally more common in the rural areas 1:ecause petty traders and artisans and crafts­men engaged in traditional household industries like weaving, carpentary, pottery, gold smithy and cobbling cannot afford to maintain separate and distinct establishments for trade or industry, away from the dwelling houses, nor do the scale and size of the trade or industry, warrant such maintenance. The proportion of shop-cum-dwellings varies from 0.2% in Alampur and Kodangal taluks to 0.5% in Mahbubnagar and Achatnpet taluks, the variation between Taluks being insignificant. However, in the case of w0r kshop-cutn-dwellings the variation, between taluks 15 mou pronounced; the proportion of workshop-cum-dwellings ranging from 0.1 % in Mahbubnagar, Shadnagar and Kalvakurthi taluks to more than 2% in Achampet and Kollaput, taluks. Nagarkurnoul also recorded a proportion' of more than 1 % of workshop-cum-dwellings. These three taluks have a considerable number of small scale and cottage establi~hments engaged in shoe­making, cumbIi weaving, pottery, carpentry, black· smithy and handloom weaving.

Hostels,Hotels, Sara is, Dltarmasalas etc:-Houses belonging to this category are very few in number in the district as a whole forming only 0.1% of the total number of houses. The proportion is naturally higher in the urban areas Qf the district which have 0.4% of the houses belonging to this category. Only in Mahbubnagar and Alampur taluks the proportion of houses used as hotels etc., is more than the district average of 0.1 %

Shops excluding eating houses: Shops constitute only 1.4% of the total number of houses in the

POPULATION AND HOUi'ING xxvii

district. However, Mahbubnagar, Makthal, Nagar­kurnool, Kalvakurthi and Achampet taluks have recorded a higher proportion of shops in the order mentioned. Alampur and Gadwal taluks have only 0.7% and 0.9% respectively of the houses used as shops perhaps indicating that these two taluks are not commercially so important.

Business Houses and Offices: The proportion of hOllses belonging to this category is uniformly low in all the taluks-only 0.2% of the houses in the district being used for business houses and offices. However, nearly 1 % of the houses in Mahbubnagar town belong to this category because it is the district headquarters and has naturally a number of Government offices and other business houses.

;~~ . .- Factories, Workshops and Worksheds : There are in all only 1,251 units-810 in the rural areas and 441 in the urban areas which f::1]1 in this category. Mahbubnagar district is ind!.lstrially very backward aad there are no major industries. Rice and Oil mills and Beedi factories and handloom weaving establishments are the only industries which provide considerable employment; most of the other indus­tries are of a household nature and represent industries like oumbli weaving, carpentry, brick and lime making, leather and leather products, pottery and blacksmithy. Though Mahbubnagar district produces large quantities of groundnut and c~stor, most of it is exported to the neighbouring districts and very little of the produce is used in the district for extracting oil. Gadwal, Makthal, Mahbubnagar taluks have a relatively large number of industrial units. Gadwal is noted for its handloom products_ and has also q'uite a few Rice and Oil Mills. The

. urban areas of Makthal have a number of Beedi factories and Narayanpet town in this taluk was once noted for its handloom industry which has been declining gradually due to considerable migration of the weavers from this phice to Sholapur and other textile centres outside the State. There are also a number of Rice and Oil Mills and Cumbli weaving units in Makthal tal uk. Mahbubnagar taluk is also important for Rice and Oil Mills and contains a good number of Beedi factories also.

Schools and other educational institutions: As pointed out earlier the percentage of literacy in Mahbubnagar district is very low and it is, therefore not strange that the number of schools and edu­cational institutions in the district is also quite small. There are only 885 houses used as schools in the district of which 754 are found in the rural areas.

Thus assuming that each such house represents a separate institution, the educational needs of nearly 2,000 persons have to be met by each such institu­tion. In the urban areas, however,each educational institution caters to the needs of about 1,200 persons E~ccpt for the urban areas of Mahbubnagar Taluk and the rural areas of Kalvakurthi Taluk, the proportion of houses used for educational purposes is very low in all the other taluks.

Restaurants, sweet-meat shops and eating places: This category of houses are naturally more numerous in the urban areas than in the rural areas. In the district as a whole voportion of such houses is only 0.1% while in the urban areas of the district the figure is 0.4%. The urban areas ofMahbubnagar and the rural areas of Wanaparthi and Makthal taluks have a relatively higher proportion of houses belonging to this category compared to the other taluks.

Places of entertainment, community gatherings etc.: There are 6,992 Census houses bt'lollging to this category constituting about 2% of the total number of houses. 6,471 of these houses or nearly about 95% houses in this category are found in the rural areas. This is only due to temples and other places of worship being included in this category of houses. GadwaJ, Alampur, Wanaparthi, Kodangal and Makthal taluks have a higher proportion of houses in this category compared to the other taluks.

Public Health and Medical Institutions etc.: The proportion of houses under this category is almost insignificant in all the taluks except in Mahbubnagar Wanaparthi and Gadwa1. Even in these taluks the proportion is only 0.1 % of the total number of houses. This relatively higher figure in these three taluks is due to the higher proportion in the urban areas of these taluks. Considering the fact that more than 22,000 persons in the rural areas and more than 2,000 persons in the urban areas have to be served. by each medical or health institution in the district, it is obvious that the extent of medical aid in the district is very meagre.

Others: The proportion of houses under this category which includes cattle sheds, garages, engi~e rooms etc., is 9% of the total number of houses ia the dis triet. This proportion is naturally higher in the rural areas in view of the Jarge number of cattle sheds that are common. The pro­portion of houses under this category is more than 10% in Kollapur and Kodanaal taluklil.

xxviii CHAPTrR II

Proportion of Owned and Rented Houses

Generally most of the dwellings and other types of houses in the rural areas are. owned. 98% of the houses used purely as dwellings in the rural areas of the district are owned, while 85% of the shop·cum-dwellings and 92% of the workshop-cum­dwellings are also owned. In the urban areas, however, the proportion of owned houses under these three categories is naturally lower, the figures being 77%, 82% and 70% respectively. Achampet and Atmakur taluks being purely rural have recorded a higher proportion of owned houses. In the urban areas of the district Mahbubnagar taluk being the most urbanised in the district has recorded the lowest proportion of owned dwellings, 6l.3% of houses used wholly or partly as dwellings. In other words, the highest proportion of rented dwellings is found in this taluk. Kalvakurthi taluk has the highest proporlionofowned dwellings which constitute more than 90'j~ of the houses used who:ly or partly as dwellings. Apart from Mahbubnagar taluk, Nagarkurnool has also a lower proportion of owned dwellings while in the other taluks the proportion of owned dwellings varies between 78% and 88% $enerally depending on the urban develop­ment in the taluks.

Wall and Roof Material of Houses

The distribution of 1,000 households living in Census houses used wholly or partly dwelling houses according to predominant wall material in the rural and urban areas of the district is given below.

(1)

]tural

Urban

"'TATEMENT I1-16

No. of houses using wall material ,---_____ .A. _____ ~ ___ ---.,

All mate- Gras., leaves rial. Mud Stone bamboo etc, Bricks Othero

(2)

1,000

],000

(8)

636

440

(4)

299

271

(5)

56

17

(6)

8

267 5

Mud is the most common wall material in the rural areas of all taluks except in Kodangal where stone' wall houses constitute roughly 60% of the total number of houses in the taluk as against only 38% of houses with mud walls. Grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo are used to a considerable extent in Achampet and Kollapur taluks. Achampet taluk has an extensive forest area while in Kollapur Taluk also the area under forests is significant. Stone is

used as wall material to a considerable extent in Kodangal, Alampur, Kollapur, Wanaparthi, Gadwal, Atmakur and Mahbubnagar taluks, the highest proportion of houses with stone walls, (90%) being recorded in the urban areas of Alampur taluk. Brick is very predominan t in the urban areas of Mahbubnagar, Shadnagai',Kollapur and Wanaparthi taluks. In all the taluks the proportion of houses with mud walls is higher in the rural areas than in the urban areas, the only exception being Kalvakurthi taluk where the proportion of houses with mud walls is slightly higher in the urban areas compared to the rural areas.

The distribu tion of 1,000 households living in Census houses used wholly or partly as dwellings according to the predominant roof material in the rural and urban areas of the district is given below:

STATEMENT I1-17

Number of houses usinll roof material

I---------~----------~

Grass, All leaves, Prick

mate .. thatch and nals etc. Ttl •• linle

(1) (2) (3) (4) (;,)

Rural 1,0GO 863 49 84

Urban 1,000 199 222 106

.Mostly mud

Concrete and stone slabs

(6)

CorfU-eated iron, other

metals or as ... be.tos !$heeta

Other mate-rials"

(7) (~)

2 509

38 Sa7

In the rural areas of all the taluks houses with mud roofs are predominant. Such houses in Alampur and Makthal taluks form a very high proportion of 87% and nearly 80% respectively of the total' population. However, in Mahbubnagar, Shadna­gar, Kollapur and Wanaparthi taluks the propor­tion of houses with some sort of thatched roof is comparatively higher. In the rural and urban areas of Kodangal taluk stone slabs are comm~

only used for house tops as such slabs are found in plenty in this taluk. Tiled houses are more common in the rural and urban areas of Mahbubnagar, Wanaparthi and Makthal taluks. In the urban areas of Kodangal taluk also the proportion of tiled houses is more than 25% as against 67% of houses using stone slabs for the roofs.' Nearly 80% of the houses in the urban areas of Shadnagar have tiled roofs. Exee;>t for the rural areas of Mahbubnagar and Kodangal taluks which have more than 10% of the houses with roofs made of brick and lime, the rural

POPULATION AND HOUSING xxix

areas of all the other taluks recorded imignificant proportions under tuis category. Among the urban areas of the district only. Mahbubnagar tal uk has roughly 30% of the houses with brick and lime roof while the urban areas of all the other taluks ha ve recorded negligible proportions of such houses.

Distribution of Households according to the number of rooms occupied :

The following statement shows the distribution of J ,000 bouseholds according to the number of rooms occupied in each taluk of Mahbubnagar district:

STATEMEN1 II_IS

District/Taluk

.(1)

Mahbubnagar District

1 Mahbubnagar T.luk

2 Shadn'iar Taluk

3 Kalvakurthi Taluk

i Achampet Taluk

o Koll.pur Taluk

6 NagarkurnooL Talu1;

7 Wanaparthi Taluk

S Alampur Taluk

!l Gad",al Taluk

10 Atm.lmr Taluk

] 1 M.kthal Taluk ,

]2 Kod.ng.l T.luk

It is seen that more than 50% of the households in all the taluks except Kalvakurthi, Achampet, Shadnagar, Nagarkurnool and Kodangal occupy only one room. The proportion of households occupying one room varies from about 52% in Atmakur and Mahbubnagar t:\luks to more than 75% in Kollapur taluk, excluding the taluks mentioned above. With the exception of Kollapur taluk which has recorded a very low proportion of only 14.7% households occupying two rooms the variation in the proportion of households occupying two rooms between the other taluks is not very Significant. This proportion in the other taluks varies from about 25% in Wanapartbi to rougbly 34% in Acbamp~t taluk. Tbui nearly 80% or more of

No. of households occupyit,g

,.----J-________________ ,

One room Two rooml Three rooms Four rooms Five roomB or more

(2) ($) (4 ) (5) (6)

SIS 284 102 44 55

526 286 101 H 41

462 291 134 62 51

279 3~a l(l2 82 15~

3119 ~36 121 66 !~

754 147 47 20 32

4~6 3u2 III 45 1>6

610 246 79 33 32

56S 2!l2 711 3' 83

577 298 77 2i 24

51~ 327 IS 34 sa

578 260 III 33 38

486 305 Ill! H 57

the households occupy two rooms or less in all the taluks of the district except Shadnagar, Kalvakurthi and Achampet. In fact in KoIJapur taluk more than 90% of the households come under this cate­gory. The proportion of households occupying three rooms or more is particularly high in these three taluks viz: Shadnagar, Kalvakurthi and Achampet, wh-ile in the other taluks of the district the propor· tion of such households varies from about 10% in Kollapur taluk to about 21% in Nagarkurnool taluk. The number of persons per room in house­holds occupying one room, two rooms, three rooms, four rooms and five r.ooms or more respectively in total, rural and urban areas of Mahbubnagar district is given in the following statement.

xxx CHAPTER n

STATE:VlENT [[-19

All house1101ds /-------------_. District One rODIn Two rooms

Households occupying

Three rOOms Four rooms ~

Five rooms or mOre ---_ ...... -----, ,-__ .A.._---, r-...... --., r--_..J-_~ r----"-----, r----"---,

No. of persons per room

No. of person. No. of per~ons No.of persons No, of persons No. of persons per roo'll per ro01n per room

(1 ) (2) (3) ( 4)

Mahbubnalliar T 2.52 4.32 2.50

R 2.54 '.32 2.48

U 2.33 4.33 2.68

Considering more than 2 persons per room as representing over-crowding, it will be observed that in households occupying 4 rooms or more both in the rural and urban areas of the district, the housing

per room per room

(5) (6) (:)

1.93 1.56 1.04

1. 94 1.56 1. O:!

1.88 1,66 1. 17

conditions seems to be satisfactory while there is over-crowding in all other ~ategories of households both in rural and urban areas and particularly in the case of households occupying two roomil or less.

CHAPTER III

FORESTS

The management and conservation of forests on scientific lines in the former Hyderabad State was first undertaken by Salar Jung the Second. He created a separate department of forests which came into being in July 1867. "In the erstwhile Hyderabad State the pernicious permit system of exploiting trees had ruined some of the beautiful forests of the Godavari Valley and Krishna basin area. The colonisation schemes, grant of Pattas, ljaras, Makhtas and J agirs had made great inroads into the forests lands and after the excision of big chunks of forests in the abo\ e manner, the. last choice was given to the Forest Department for demarcating and resen ing the rest."* The Hyderabad Forest Act of 1326 Fasli was enacted in 1326 Fasli.

This Act was repealed by the Hyderabad

Forest Act 1355 FasJi (Act No. II of 1355F).

Consequent on the merger of the Hyderabad State

with the Indian Union and the Abolition of Estates and Jagirs in that State, considerable forest area

under Jagirs, Paighas and Sarf-e-Khas came within the jurisdiction of the Forest Department.

Till 1911 forests were worked under permit system in the Telangana area. Working schemes came into force for some of the important ranges. from 1914 onwards. Regular working plans were pre­pared for some of the major divisions from1930. During the Second World War,most of the forest area5 had to be worked in advance to meet the increased demand for timber, fuel, etc. Systematic working plans came into existence from 1945 onwards.

Of a total geographical area of 7,125 square miles forests occupy an al ea of 1,237 5quare miles in Mahbubnagar district. Thus forests form 17.35% of the total geographical area of the district. The dis­trict consists of two Forest Divisions with headquarters at Mahbubnagar and Nagarkurnool.The classification of forest area under reserve, proposed reserve, protected, demarcated and undemarcated categories for the years 1951-1952 to 1959-60 is given in the following statement

STATEMENT III-l

CLASSIFICATION OF ARE" UNDER FORESTS FR:>M 1951-52 TO 1959-60

Proposed Year Reservet Reserve £ Protected t Demarcated tt Un demarcated tt

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5 ) (6)

1951-5~ 592,504 195,136 143,778 19,764 28,945

19.2-53 592,504 105,136 143,778 19,764 28,"46

19;;3-54 592,504 195,136 143,778 19,764 28, n45

1954-55 5U2,504 195,136 143,778 19,764 28,015

'1955-56 592,504 195,136 143,778 19,704 28,945

19~(l-57 592,504 5,479 1(3,778 19,764 28,940

1957-58 594,739 5,479 143,778 19,780 28,945

1958-59 594,739 [1,479 143, 77~ 19,780 28,945

1959-60 594,739 5,479 143,778 19,780 2~,~j5

'" HUlldred Years of Scientific Forestry in And!.ra Prade,h

~ Reserve Forests: Forest areas notified as such under Section 19 of the (Hyderabad) Forest Act No. II of 1355 Fasli. These are lands over which forest rights are vested in the Government and certain acts hh:e setting fire, cutting trees, trespassing etc,. are prohibited.

£ Proposed Reserve Forests: Forest lands existing on survey numbers, pattal, ijaras, etc, which have been decided by the Government to be constituted as Reserve Forest and declared under Section 4 of the Forest Act I: of 1355 FosJi.

t Protected Forests: These are forelt areas declared under Section 29 of the Forest Act II of 1355 Fasli.

tt D,n,arcated & Undemarcatod Fortsts: These two categories represent open forests consisting of lands under the administrative control of the Fore. Department, but which are not declared al forest areas under any of the Section. of the Forest Act II of 13S Fasli.

xxxii CHAPTER III

The forests in Mahbubnagar district can also be classified according to the climatic conditions and the species that grow in them. Four types, viz., (i) Thorny S'crub, (ii) Deciduous, (iii) Hardwickia Binata type and (iv) Bamboo type are observed in the district.

0) THORNY SCRUB: Due to excessive, conti­nuous and unrestricted grazing by innumerable village cattle and the inroads by man, the forests near the villages have been so depleted that the existing forest area in a number of places is mostly of an open type of sca ttered thorny scrub with a sprinkling of "Acacia Sundra", "Albizzia amara", "Anona Squamosa", "Cassia fistula", etc.; the undergrowth consists of grass, which is constantly kept down by village cattle. This type is coml110n in Mohal11n1a­dabad, Koilkonda and Wanapartbi ranges.

(ii) DECIDUOUS TYPE: This is principally confined to the hill portions of Amarabad, the foot of hills and some favourable situ,ltions in other ranges. Many d~cidU<JUS species su ch as Tea k, Pterocarpus marsupium, ellloroxylon switenia, Butea m01lOsperma, Diospyros melalloxy!uJl, Dalber­gia lati/olia, etc, are founl in these forests. In places that are 110t so favoJrable due to ad';erse climltic and soil conditio:1S, tr.;CS sddorn at rain more than ?-O feet in height and 30 inches in girth. Scattered HardlVic!da trees of large sizes,however are met with occasionally. This type IS confined to the plains of Kollapur, Achampet, l\tfollammadabad and parts of A:nlrabad plateau. N:ltural regene­ration, with the exception of a few favourabl;! localities, is g~nerally absent.

(iii) H'\RDWICKIA BINATA TYPE: This type is confined principally to Krishna Valley in Am:1rabad a:ld Kollapur ranges, hiil slopes of Achanpet and plain ar:;:as of Wanaparthi ranges. Hardwick in occurs in pure and dense stands in favourable situations, where they attain fairly brge dimensions. The principal associates are Anogeissus, Chloroxylon, Albizzia a'11ara, etc. Hardwi .. :kia has become recessive in places as in Kurnool district.

(iv) BAMBOO TYPE: Both Bambusa arll7uf'­lIacea and Dendocalamus strictus occur in the forests of Amara-bad, AC:lampet and KoJlapur ranges. On lower elevations and plain country, the distribution

is confined to the margins of streams. In other places it occurs in pure dense masses and some times mixed with tree growth of deciduous species.

A further classification of forests in the district depending on the distribution of teak in the mixture is as fullows :

0) Teak forest: This category of forests contains 30% teak or more in the mixture and occurs only in patches in Amarabad and on gentle slopes and valleys in Achampet and in patches in Mohammadabad and Kollapur ranges.

lii) Mixed Teak forest: This type contains teak from 10 to 30% in the mixture. It occurs in almost all the ranges but more prominently in Amarabad,Achampet, Mohammadabad and Kollapur ranges. Unsoundness in trees is fairly common in both the classes, due to fires and inhospitable local conditions. Underg~'owth invariably consists of grass mostly of spc:ar type with coarser grasses on higher elevation.

(iii) Mixed forests: Here, the percentage of . teak is below IC%. Forests oft11is type are found on poor :,oil5 all oye( the district. Natural rege~era­tion is generally poor and unsoundness in trees is fairly common.

As p.lrt of the Plan Sch€mes, cU3tard apple plantation was introduced in dry eroded lands to an extent of 12S acres at Koilkonda in 1955. In the next year at the same place an area of 100 acres was utilised for miscellaneous plantations. A similar scheme was also taken up at Mol13mmadabad in 1957 and 1958. In the year 1958 schemes relating to mis-:ellancolls pla:1tations and contour bund'ing were also iIl1plementeJ at Am:lnga\ and Kollapur. Teak plantations were taken up at Mohammadabad, Kolllpur, Amarabad and Achamp0t during 1959 and 1960. These planL.ltions at Amarabad and Achampet were fairl] succe~sfu\ but the plantations at Molumm:d:lbJd and Kollapur were almost a complete fdilure. Schemes relating to miscellaneous plantatio,ls and contour trcmhing Vfere implemented w.th considerable succes" at Wanaparthi and Amanga! in 1959 and 1960. Eucalyptus plantation was experimented in 25 acres in Amarabad range during 1960. The following statement gives tile important p:lrliculars relating to plan schemes implemented in the district during 1955-60.

SI. No.

(1)

1

2

a 4

6

6

7

8

II

10

11

12

la 14

16

16

17

I.

19

20

21 22

28

24

25

2.

FORESTS xxxiii

STATEMENT 111-1

Year of Brief description of activity Place Be Name of the atartina

r-~------ -____ J.. ___________ """\

. relioD Scheme the Area Amount Resulta

Scheme covered inve.ted

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Ac. Rs. p.

Koilkonda Custard apple plantation in dry eroded lands 1966 128 3,026'00 8%Succeuful

do Miscellaneous plantatIOns in dry eroded land. 1966 100 3,075.00 7% do

aD do 1907 100 3.1l70 0O 7% do Mohammadabad Milcellaneous plantations, contour trenching 1957 100 3,275.00 25% do Koilkonda do 1958 100 2,Q26.00 8% do

Mohammadabad do 1968 26 1,386 00

KoUapur Milc.llaneoul plantation bunds 10' X 10' 1958 25

Amanllal do 1958 78 1,474'00 70%Succel.ful Mohammadabod Miscellaneous plantations contour trenchina 1968 26 1,386.00

do do 1959 25 706.62

do Diffused teak plantation 8!' X I<!' 1969 15 3,GOO 00

Kollapur do 1969 10 210·00 Complete failure

Amanllal Mileellaneous plantation 1969 100 1,950.69 70%Succ ... ful Amrabad Teak plantation II X 9 1959 15 2lU.00 6% do KOllkon.:la Miscellaneous plantations 1959 129 8,437.60 8% do Achampet '1 eak plantation 1959 10 220.00 20 to 25% do Wanaparthi Miscellaneous plantations, contour trenchinlr 1959 50 1,087.60 25% do Amrabad do 11160 136 3,299.61 60% do

do Diffused teak plantation 1960 60& 2,168.00

do Eucalyptul planution, contour trenchinll 3'X1'X1' 1960 25 2.11'7.76

KolI"pur Teak plantation ~!' X 8i' 1960 7G 8,947.50 2%Succeaoful Amanao' Miscellaneous p1antation., interrupted and contour

trenches 1960 42 1,268.00 80% do

Amrabad Te&k plantalion S!, X 8!' 1960 10 840.00 60% do

Koilkonda Miscellaneous plamations artificial reaen.ration 1980 9-38 265,00

Achampet Teak plantation ill' X 8!' 1960 60 3,050.00 75% do

Wanaparthi Miscellaneous plantatlOns, COntour trenching 1960 100 1,808.40 50% do

The revenue and expenditure figures from 1958-59 to 1960-61 are givel~ below

year

(1)

191i8-59

19611-60

1960-61

Revenue

(2)

Re.

6,10,SIS

7,72,865

7,59,273

STATEMENT II1-3

Expendi ture

(3)

Rs.

3,00,996

2,91,1112

2,44,989

Surplus (+) Deficit (_)

(4)

RI.

+ 3,09,817

+ 4,81,203

+ 6,14,284

Considerable revenue is realised by the Forest Department from the custard apple in Mahbubnagar district.

Source :_1 A Note from the Divisional Forest Officer, Mahbubn1llar

2 Hundr.d Yean of Scientific Foreltry in Andhra Pradesh iSlued by the Forell Department, Goyernment of Andhra Pradesh

a "Forelt Type. of Andhra Prad.sh" by Sri T.V. Sbba Rao, A.I.F.C.

Climate and Rainfall

CHAPTER IV

AGRICULTURE

rature in Achampet is due to its higher elevation and a considerable forest area.

The district enjoys fairly good weather through­out the year. The hottest p::riod is from March to May during which time the average daily tempera­ture ranges from lODo F. to 109° F. The average minimum tenperature during the winter season i.e., from NJVe.nber to January is between 50° F and

66° F. Achampet and Shadnagar are relatively

cooler while GaJwal and Alampur are compara­tively hotter than the other taluks. The low tempe.

The district does not enjoy the full benefits of either the south-west monsoon or the north-east monsoon being too far from the coast on both sides. The bulk of the rainfall is received during the later part of the south-west monsoon period. The avt:rage annual rainfall (normal) is about 28" or 721 mm. The following statement gives average monthly rainfall figures for the district during the period 1954-55 to 1960-61 :

Month 1954-55 1955-56

(1) (2) (3)

June 68'6 149·9 July 102 3 193'0 Auault 186.4 363 2 September 188.0 165.1 October 40.6 73.7 November 15.2 December

January

Februar,

March 2·5 April 7'6 5'1 May 68·5 76·2

Total 853'5 1,041'4

STATEMENT IV-l

AVERAGE MONTHLY RAINFALL

(In Millimetres)

1956-57 1957-58

l4) (5)

114·1 134.6

467.9 172.7

124.3 147.3

175.1 121.9

11'.8 20.3

22·5

2.4

7.6 2 ... 10.2

33.0 17.7

22.9 10.2

1.079.5 6n.5

11158-59 1959-60 1960-61

(6) (7) (8)

60.9 11 1 96·3

174.1 191 7 132·1

205.6 3028 85'8

101·5 611·5 245'9 39·4 42.0 27·9

28'3 3·6 4·6

H;

'. 10'3 1·8

!I·6 4·1 5·1

26.0 20·7 67·7

634·4 1,197'8 608·7

The figures of average annual rainfall recorded in the district for the years 1954-55 to at the taluk headquarters of each of the 12 taluks given in the following statement:

STATEMENT IV-2

AVERAGE ANNU~L RAINFALL

(In Mil/imetres)

Station 1954-5& 1955 -56 1956-57 1957-5R 1968-59 1959-60

(1) (Z) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Mahbuhnagar 921.5 1,1153'7 1,168·1 891'5 832·9 1,097 ·5 Shadnagar 961·' 912·11 1,107 ·7 690·1 616·5 690'5 Kalvlkurthi 883.' 838.6 884'9 678·4 602·2 787·' Nagarkurnool 883'4 852·9 1,0@2 5 459 5 598 2 707,6 Kollapur 609·1 1.381·5 1,006 9 718·1 876·1 600'7 Achampet 684 3 1,055" 1,153.2 492·8 626'8 868·5 Makth.1 583·7 956·1 1,010 4 585'5 496·5 591'3 Kodangal 1,152'1 1,319'0 1,279'9 980·2 944·1 1,053 0 Atmakur 625'8 803·2 1,180,6 645~3 728·0 662·0 Gadwal 579·6 768·6 981.S 483.6 467'4 701'0 Wanaparthi 706·6 1,005'8 1,896'5 590'0 729.0 766'8 Alampur 508.0 854·7 842.8 '62·0 772·2 615·9

Normal Rainfall

(9)

1084

161'5

lS9"

258'6 63·8 lIZ· 5 38

3·' 10'7

6'0

16.6

26·9

721·6 '. , 1960-61 are

1960-01

(8)

849·1

687'5

61l2·' 696 ,

53D"

560'6

404·0

697'7

660.8

731'5 618.1

662·7

40RICULTURE xxxv

While Mahbubnagar and Kodangal taluks have consistently recorded an average rainfall higher than the district average during all the 7 years. the rainfall has been less than the district average in KoUapur, Makthal, Atmakur. Gadwal and Alampur taluks.

Scanty rainfall or heavy rainfall or unevenly distributed rainfall has naturally an adverse effect on tne area and yield of crops. About 85% of the total cropped area of the district is cultivated with dry crops which d<!pend upon the rains during the south-west monsoon. Preparatory Village of lands is completed in May and on the setting of the south-west monsoon in June Kharif crops and dry paddy are sown. The nurseries of wet paddy are grown in the months of June and July and trans­planta tion is over by the end of August if there are timely rains. However, if rains are delayed transplan­tation continues even up to the end of September.

The Rabi crops are sown in the month of October. Inadequate rainfall in the south-west monsoon season is detrimental and if well distributed rains do not occur in September and October the yields of crops are considerably reduced. The north-east monsoon rains are useful for securing supply of water in irrigation sources which will be utilised for the Tabi paddy and this crop depends entirely on the availability of water for a long period of 4 m0nths i. eo, from January to April in the irrigation sources. If sufficient water is avail_ able for the Tabi paddy there will be considerable acreage under this crop. However, the main crop is Abi and generally the ratio of the acreage under Abi to that of Tabi is 2 : 1. The following state­ment gives the season wise rainfall in the district for the period 1954-55 to 1960-61 as well as the details of the total sown area during the same period to enable the reader to notice the effect of variations in seasonal rainfall on cultivated area:

STATEMENTIV_3

Rainfall (in Millimetre.) r---- -----____ A ________________________________ ~

South_We.t Mon- North-We.t Mon_ Winter period Bot Weather Total annual Percentage varia-SOOn pedod (June Boon period (Octo- (January- period (March_ rainfall tion from the Year to September) ber to Decem bet) February) May) normal (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

1964-55 744'3 40'6 68·6 853'5 + 18·3 19i5-S6 871·2 88'9 81.3 l,OU·, + 44'S 1956-57 881'4 139'7 58.4 1,019' & + 41HI 1957-58, 576'0 %0·3 7·{\ 3~\01 M2·r, U'O 1955-69 532'1 117·7 34011 634·4 12 1 1959-60 1,117'1 45'6 35,J 1,U7'S + 660

1960-61 510·1 32'5 1'6 64'6 608.7 15·6

Normal Rainfall 587,9 90'1 14'1 49·6 721·11

STATEMENT IV-S-Conc1d.

Area cultivated (in acres)

r-- -A-_________ - ____________ ~

Net area sown Area sown more Total area of Pereent.~e of devi-Year (1 crop) than once crops soWn ation (from the

(Il crop) aver.ge of Col. 10)

(1) (8) (9) (10) (11)

191i4~' 23.78,928 12,522 23,91,450 + O·S

1951HiG 24,95,961 25,466 25,21,426 + 6·3

1968~' 14,77,246 '7,006 25,24,152 + t·, 1967-68 23,76,532 31,888 24,08,420 + 1·5 106HO 22,62,993 32,872 21,85,861; 1'7 105~60 21.66,088 41,466 22,07,544 7'0

1960-61 22,49,1I6S 11,116 !2,71,08S 4.3

A_ase Cultivated and durine 7 :vears 23,42,530 80,382 13,72,861 ..

xxxvi CHAPTER IV

It can be seen fron the above statement that the deficiency of rainfall in 1957-5S, 1958-59 and 1960-61 resulted in a decrease in the area under Kharif crops during this period. On the other hand excessive and uneven distribution of rainfall during the south-west monsoon period in the year 1959-60 also adversely affected the acreage under Kharif crops during that year.

Soils

The main soils of the district are the chalka and the sandy soil found almost throughout the district. Black-cotton soils are found mainly in Alampur an:! Gadwal taluks and partly in Makthal, Kodangal and Shadnagar taluks. Stony red soils

are observed in a few p:uts of Kodangal, Shadnagar, and Makthal taluks. The chief crops raised in black··cotton soils are cotton, tobacco, white jowar and bengalgram. millets, groundnut and pulses such as greengram, blackgram, redgram and horsegram are grown throughout the district. Castor is also grown on all kinds of soils· Condiments are gene .. rally grown in small extents of ted soils in the district.

Land Utilisation

The following statement shows the extents of area under dIfferent types of land utilisation in the district during the period 1954-55 to 1960-6l.

STATEMENT IV-"

LAND UTILISATION

(Area in acres)

Percentage Percentalle to the to the

total area in total 81ea in Item 1951-55 1955-56 1955-56

(1) (2) (8) (4)

Total geolil'raphical area ";,60,064 45,60,064,

Foresta N.A. 7,85,9211 17·2

Barren Bnd unculrivab)e land N.A. 2,81,398 6·2

Land put to non-agl'icultural uses N.A. 1,64,465 3'6

Cultivable waste N.A. 84,792 1'9

Permanent pastures N.A. 1,97,989 "3

Miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included in net area SOWD N.A. 27,890 0·6

Current faHows N.A. 3,91,392 8·6

Other fallows N.A. 1,30,048 2·9

Net area sown 24.95,961 24,95,961 54·7

Area sown mOIre than once 12,622 25,465 0·6

Total cropped area 23.91,450 25,21,426 55·3

N.A.: Not ascertainable

The only significant variation from 1955:-56 to 1960-61 observed in the above statement in the pattern of land utilisation is that there has been a decrease of about 5% in the net area sown mainly due to a fairly high increase in the extent of current fallows from year to year. As explained earlier this is mostly due to inadequate rainfall.

1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 19[>9-60 1960-61 1960-61

(5) (8) (7) (8) (9) (10)

46,73,261 46,60,058 45,60,064 45.60,064 45,60,0(14

7,28,819 7,37,779 7,38,299 7,38,299 7,38,299 16·2

2,63,622 2,69,410 2,57,576 2,57,576 2,57,576 5·6

1,61,681 1,77,336 2,02,462 2,02,462 2,02,462 4'4

89,798 91,461 98,186 98,185 98,185 2·2

1,98,818 1,77,592 1,77,592 1,77,592 1,77 ,692 3·9

21,872 19,381 26,256 26,266 26,266 0·8

1>,85.903 6,47,258 7,48,474 8,36,379 7,51,499 16·5

55.502 63,369 68,227 68,227 68,227 1.3

2:4,77,246 23.76,532 22,52,91l3 21,66,088 22,49,1168 49,3

47,006 81,888 32.872 41,456 21,115 0'5

25,24,252 24,08,420 22,85,865 22,07,5U 22,71.083 49·8

Crops

Out of a total geographical area of 4.56 million acres, about 2.3 million acres constitute the net area sown. Current fallows account for about 0·8 million acres. Thus more than 3 million acres in the district or roughly 2(3rds of the total geographical area can be brought under the plough. Food

AGRrCGL TURE xxxvii

crops are cultivated in an extent of 1.8 million acres accounting for more than 80% of the net area sown. Among t h (' food crops jowar is very important and the acreage undt"r this crop is more than 50% of the total acreage under cereals and millets in this district. The actual acreage under jowar is about 0.8 million acres. Rice comes next in order with an acreag~ of 0.24 million <Jeres. With improved irrigation facilities that are likely to accrue to some parts of this district due to the irriga tion projects in the Plan Schemes there is a likelihood of considerable increase in area under paddy. Bajra and Ragi are also significant with about a lakh acres under each. Among the smaller millets Varagu is extensively grown as a Kharif crop. Amo11g non-food crops glOundnut and castor are grown very ex[ensively, The area under castor is two lakh acres coming next only to the highest acreage in the State in Nalgonda district which is abcu t 2.7 lakh acres. MahbubnClgar di strict stands first among the Telangana districts in respect of the acreage under groundnut which is more than a lakh acres. Though the acreage under groundnut in the Rayalaseema districts is relatively higher, the acreage under this crop in Mahbubnagar exceeds the corresponding acreage in any other district in the Telangana or the Coastal Andhra region. Pulses cover an area of about three lakh acres in the district. Horsegram (Kulthi) with an area of more than two lakh acreS'is the main pulse crop grown in this district. Redgram is the next important crop with an extent of about 37,000 acres.

Though the area under different crops mention­ed above is considerable, the average yields per acre of the crops are relatively low comparee to the yields in other districts. For example, Adilabad district which ha s only 0.48 million acres under jowar accounts for a total outturn of 0.17 million tons as against only 0.11 million tons in Mahbub­nagar district which has an acreage of 0.8 million acres under jowar. The average yield of jowar in Mahbubnagar district is only 318 Ibs. per acre compared to 789 Ibs, in Adilabad, 721 in Medak, 694 in Hydcrabad, 659 in Nizamabad and 443 Ibs. for the State as a whole. Even in the case of rice the average yield per acre is only 914 lbs. as against 1,105 Ibs, for the State. In respect of the two important oil seeds, namely, groundnut and castor also the yield per acre is significantly low compared to the State average-520 Ibs. and 147 Ibs. per aCre compared to 772 lbs. and 171 Ibs. per acre for the State.

The area, yield per acre and outturn of impor­tant crops in Mahbubnagar district for each of the years during 1954-55 to 1960- 61 are given in the following statement:

STATEMENT IV-5

ARRA YIELD RATES AND OUfTURN OF PRINCIPAL CROPS

year

(1)

1904-"" 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1950-60 19GO-61

1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1~58-59

IP59-60 1960-61

1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61

1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1059-60 1960-61

1954-55 1955-56 \956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61

1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 195~-'59

1959-60 1960-61

Yield Total Area

(In acres)

(2)

1

232,2&3 264,656 311 ,591 271,138 279,182 21)2,062 241,545

2

623.326 706,760 680,905 673,631 747,662 708,915 798,775

per acre ([n lbs.)

(3)

RICE

696 &86 59;; 752 R06 906 941

JOWAR

392 333 203 IS7 41)6 423 318

3 BAJRA

118,001 213 124,141 312 116,001 181 118,413 398 13ti,6B9 257 104,HO 377 129,263 281

4 RAGI

~9,877 236 9'Z.,Q59 264,

87,404 2011 98,389 436

105,936 780 113,(J66 464 104,195 488

" REDQRAM

SG,171 276 89,249 216 39,715 200 42,639 207 35,005 202 33,160 221 36,917 277

6 HORSEGRAM

199,500 H4 183,42B 140 195,050 168 200,133 137 194,524 104 222,,31 180 20U.434 182

oUtturn (In tons)

(4)

72,120 1\0.280 82,820 91,076

100,460 118,490 101,432

108,950 104,950 61,750 71,252

166,550 IS3,770 113,533

11,220 17 ,2,(1

9,380 21,0,9 15,(}SO

17,5W 16,197

il,460 10,910

8,140 19,15G 24,lrO 23,430 22,418

4,460 3;820 3540 3,963 3,140 3,260 4,570

12,810 11,470 14,680 12,2]5 14,380 18,160 16,290

xxxviii

STA rEMENT IV-5_Contd.

AREA, YIELD RATES AND OUTTURN OF PRINCIPAL CROP!

Year

(1)

19&4-55 1955-5G 1956-67 1957-58 1958-5~

1959-60-1960-61

1954-5[>, 1955-56-1956-57 )957-58 195:3-59-19fi9-6(} 1960-61

IgH-55-1955-56-1956-57 1~57-58·

1958-511· 195U-60· W60-6L

1954-55 1955-56 1%6-57 b957-58 1958-5!)' 1959-60· lO60-6)"

.954-55·

.955-64·

.956-57

.957-58 958-59' ,0109-60 960-61,

954-55· 955-56 956-57 g57-58 958-5~

959-60' V60-6ll

Ana (In acres)

(2)

Yield per acre (In lbs.)

(3)

7 TOTAL PULSES

291,580 274,895 287,876 301,487 292,494 316,830 292,450

N.A. N.A. N.A, N·A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

8 CHILLIES

40,840 41,821 40,311 S8,Hi! 17,206 ]0,01:3 13,355

208 147 161 147 236 244 ur,

II SUGARCANE

168 209 337 301 178 156 111

2,666 3,]05 2,579 7,537 8,20;) 7,183 7,nO

10 ONIONS

1,996 5,678 2,180 4,700 2,207 5,058 1,187 4,200 1,037 5,000 1,243 4,300 1,346 4,292

11 COTTON

5,60' 5,210

13,397 9,502 9,791 12,70~

16,646

36 SO 36 ~3

31',

34 3D

12 GROUNDNUT

.32,818 471,870 458,328 410,98f> 171,704 ]27,029 102,004

547 484 561 528 484 fi72 520

Tola! OUllurn (In tons)

( 4)

22,130 19,410 21,810 ]9,253 20,810 24,970 24,090

3,800 1,730 2,900 :.',507 1,810 1,.40 1,460

~oo

290 ~oo

1,013 650 540 393

5,060 4,400 4,9bO 2,244 2,320 2,42U 2,58U

510 390

1,170 616

1,040 1,340 1,410

105,680 101,580 114,830 96,]62 36,710 29,270 26,070

CHAPTER IV

STATEMENT IV-5_Concld.

AREA YIELD RATES AND OUTTURN OF PRINCIPAL CROPS

Year

(1)

1954-55 1955-56 ]9:;0-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61

1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 19;)7-;:)8

19~)8-59

1959-60 1960-61

]954-55 1955-56 1956-5. 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-61

Area (In Icres)

(2)

Yield per acre (In lb •• )

(3)

13 GINGELLY

15,400 Ii ,197 13,007 ]5,S51 10,968 11,902 11,048

14 CASTOR

214,014 222,703 186,141 160,348 145,437 145,50& 202,365

15 TOBACCO

6,381 4,509 5,852 1.9('2 6.5tHl 6,536 6,475

89 96 73 86 82 82 81

156 168 165 69

105 147 147

502 48B 380 2b3

44-3 318

Total oullurn (toni)

(4)

610 HO 420 587 400 430 400

14,940 16,900 ]3,850

7,159 8,240 9,570

13,280

1,210 980 990 2~3

930 930 920

The yield per acre of most of the crops has shown an increase during the period 1955-56 to ]960-61. This may be due to adoption of better agricultural practices i.e., use of improved seeds, fertilizers and Dlant protection mea sures. However, due to the decrease in area in the case of several crops there has been decline in the output. As stated earlier castor and groundnut are the two important commerGial crops of the district. But there has been an abnormal decrease in acreage in the case of groundnut and to a slightly lesser extent in the case of castor also. It is reported th at this decline III acreage is mainly due to continuous attacks of pests and diseases at the time of growth in the case of both these crops. Cotton is an impor­tant crop in Alampur and parts of Gadwal and Makthal taluks. The increase in the acreage of cotton is chiefly due to the special measures adopted in Alampur taluk in respect of this crop. Tobacco is also an important crop in Alampur taluk and special attention is also being paid to this crop.

AGRiCULTURE xxxix

Food requirements The requirements of food grains, production in

the district, and the SUI plus or deficit are shown in

the following statement:

Item

(1)

Population of the di strict

Rice

Millets

Total

Rice

Millete

Total

Rice

M,Jlets

Total

Rice

Millets

Total

STATEMENT IV-6

1958-59 1959-60

(2) (3)

15,82,764 16,00,000

(estimated) (estimated)

Requirements for human consumption (in tons)

86,268

1,29,402

Seed requirem,nts (in tons)

5,234

11 ,558

16,792

Production in the di~trict (in tons)

100,-!6{)

283,130

33.' ,590

Surplus or deficit (in tons)

+ 8,958

+ 92,170

+ 101,1!8

91,490

1,37,235

5,493

10,74.

16,238

11",490

eltl,080

+ 21,507

+ 49,610

+ 71,117

19,,0-61

(4)

15,90,686

{actual)

1l0,7U

1,36,0711

.'.!,26,797

4,529

11,751

16,280

101,432

175,942

.277,374

+ 6,184

+ 28,113

+ 14,297

The figures of requirements of food grains (rice and millets) gi \ en in the above sta tement are estimated on the b1sis of a consumption rate of 14 oz. offood grains per head per day. It is also esti­mated that 40% of the population of the district is of rice eaters and the remaining 60% of millet eaters. The seed requirements have been calculated at the rate of 42 Ibs. per acre of rice and 201b<;, per acre of millets on the actual area sown. It is seen from the above statement that if the seasonal conditions are not unfavourable there is a surplus offood grains in the distric.t. Also the variations in the amount of surplus flom year to year ar0 due to fluctuations in seasonal conditions,

district during 1960-61 are given in the following statement:

Irrigation sources and irrigahd area

Important particulars relating to irrigation sources and the area irrigated in Mahbubnagar

Canals (Government)

Canals (Pri\·.te)

Nun/ber of ~ell& main­tained by Government

Number of rriv.te wtlls u- ed f(,1 Irrigation pur ... POS" only

STATE:vIENT IV-7

irrigation 80urces

Number

Mileage

Number

Mileage

Masonry

Non-Masonry

Masonry

Non-M"sonry

14

46

43

43

2,OU

1,508

9,351

12,346

xl CHAPTER IV

STATEMENT IV_7_Conc/d.

Irrigation source-Concld •

Reservoirs

Tanks with ayacut of 100 acres or more

Tank. with ayacut of less than 100 acre.

Number of oil engine.

Ar~a lrri~at~d

(In acrn)

Net area irrigated by Government canals

do Pri vate eanals

do Tanks

do Wells

Total

do Spring channel. etc.

Total n~t area irrig-ated

Are'! irri'!ate1 more than once

Number of welh havi.,~ indepen-ient aYBcuts

Number of wan. supplementing recognised 90urces of i rrig-ation

a 661

4,653

5,304

1,128

14,412

11,143

1,27,320

52,251

8,517

208,643

17.470

226,113

9.067

1(1,161

The area under canal irri!~ation is about 20,000 acres onlv' as against the net irrigated area of more than 2 laKh acres. After the full benefits of the maior irrigation schemes in the district, namely, the 'RaioHbaTl"h Diversion Scheme across the Tun~a­bhadra river, the Koiku~ar Proiect across the Pedda­vagu, a tributary of Krishna river, the Saralasagar

project across the Chinnavagu, also a tributary of Krishna river and the Chandrasag'lr project across the Chandravagu, become available it is likely that the irrigate:i area unjer cauls will be more than 60,000 acres.

Plan Schemes

This district la~s behind in the field of agricul­ture as is evident from the low average yields of differen t crops when compared to the State average. As such it was absolutely necessary to improve the soil fertility and command additional acreage and provide improved seed and chemical fertilizers etc.

With this object, schemes c,osting Rs. 8,498 lakhs were implemented during the Second Plan period (excluding Kharif and Rabi loans). The major achievements under the Schemes includ€d the setting up of one seed multiplication farm and one seed store in each of the 23 Blocks and Shadow Block areas. Besides this 49,162 maunds of improved seeds and 2,196 maunds of green manure seed were supplied. A sum of Rs. 5·392 lakhs was also distributed towards Kharif and Rabi loans in this district.

The particulars of expenditure and achieve­ments under e'lch scheme under the Second Five Year Plan are given below:

STATEMENT IV-8

ACHIEVEMEN rS {iNDER SECOND FIVE YEAR PLAN

SI.No. Name of the Scheme

(1) (2)

1 Bxploratory .tati.m for Nipponi Tobacco

2 Scheme for testing and demonstration. in response ta chemical fertilize .. on ca~tor

S Agricultural implement.

, Seed farm.

5 Green manure

6 Control of pelts and dis.ues

'I Fruit development loan.

8 Improved .eed

II Grow Mor. food (stuff)

10 Local Manurial resources

11 Old seed developmenl .cheme

TDtal

Expenditure 1956-61

(Rs. in lakh.)

(3)

0.260

o 140

o 06i

3·765

o 016

0.7QZ

1·151

1.367

0·257

0'172

0'514

Item

(4)

Research Scheme.

Re.arch Scheme

Sapply of improved implements (No,)

Seed farms established (NO.)

,Green manure .~ed supplied (quantity)

Area covered by pesticide.

Area covered by orchards

, Improved seed supplied (quantity)

Staff scheme

LGcal compost, manure etc., obtained (quantity)

Area covered

Achievements

(5)

32

23

2,196 Md ••

263,956 acres

2,210 acres

49,16Z Md.,

458,170 tons

168 acre.

AGRICULTURE xli

The 10 cation and the ex\~nt of the Seed Multiplication Farm5 ill M.lhbuJU'lgar district func-

tLOning at the end of the Second Plan period are given in the following statement:

STATEMENT IV-9

SEED MULTIPLICATION FARMS

• SI. No. Location Block

(1) (2) (3)

Gangapur JadeherIa

2 Marchal Kalwakurthi

S Amangal Amangal

4 Solipur Shadna~ar

5 Kondurg Kondurg

6 Palem BiJnapalle

7 Llngotam Aehampot

8 Turkampall. Gadwal

9 Waddepalle M.lnop.d

10 Bh.irapur Manopad

11 Db.nwad. Dhanwad.

12 PinnamcherIa Atmakur

13 Balandapalle Dtvarkadra

14 Gopalpet Hev.I}!

15 Shakapur AddakaI

16 Singotam Koll,pur

Special Schemes

Kharif and Rabi loans :- In order that inten­sive efforts may be made for all round agricultural production, a scheme of granting loans for the Kharif and Rabi campaigns was also implimented in this district and loan,> upto a maximum of Rs. 50 at the rate of Rs. 25 per acre for purchase of seeds, manures, implements etc., were granted by the Agricultural A ssistants and Agricultural Extension Officers of the Samithis after being sanctioned by the District Agricultural Officer. Loans to the extent of Rs. 279,442 in the Kharif season anJ Rs. 259,804 in the Rabi season were distributed during Second Plan period in this district.

Japanese Method of Paddy Cultivation :-This method is being propagated in the district from 1951 and based on the scientific system of harnessing

Extent (In acres)

~------------~---------~ Wet Dry Total

(4) (5) (6)

71'00 71.00

6·20 19 20 25.40

13·20 1(}'00 23'20

7·20 19·00 26·20

16'00 10.00 20'00

"'20 10·00 1"-20

1;;·00 10·00 25-00

10·00 10-00

2!j·OO 10·00 S5·00

16'00 16'00

15·00 4.00 19·00

15·00 10·00 25'00

14·37 1000 2~·37

85·11 85'11

9·26 10·00 19 26

15'00 10·11 25'11

Total 325'54 148 31 473.85

the hereditary and environmental sectors to improve yields, the Japanese method of cultivation has made much headway, as a result of agricultural extension work of the Community Development Programme under the guidance of the District Agricultural Officer. The acreage figures under th e Japanese method of cultivation from 1953-54 to 1959-60 are given below:

Year Achievements (Ill acre.)

(I) (2)

1953-5ol 10,852

11>54-55 13,486

195f,_o6 17,U62

19;;6 -57 N.A.

1957-5S 21,353

1958-59 4,268

11)51)-00 M,912

xlii CHAPTER IV

A Tobacco Research Station was established at Kanchipad in 1958 to evolve a suitable beedi tobacco.

The following statement gives the qu:wtities

of improved seed." fertilizers and manures distri­

buted by the Agricultural Department from 1951-52

to 1959-60 under the Grow More Food Campaign

Scheme

STATEME"'T IV-10

DISTRIBUTION OF IMPROVED S[EDS, FERTILIZERS, Al'.'D MANURES

Item 1951-52 1952-53 1933-34

(1) (2) (3 ) (-I )

Ammonium Sulphate Super P!::ospha to 41 5 336 Other chemical fertilizers 590 1,%2 2,~;;8

Oil cakes 276 102.81

Bone meal

Compost 10,020 7,157 13,142

Green manureS 16.21 835'00 29'53

Other manures

(Tn tons)

195!-5~ 1955--55 1956-57

(5) (6) C)

Fertilizers

26 10 108

au 951

Manures

~,621 S,5·13

4·20\ 33'U3

1957-58

(8)

1,1\1;; ') Sol )

612

4,850

16·00

1958-59

(9)

N.A. N A.

N.A.

15,514

18 00

1959-60

(10)

1,480 65 738 5

1,(,H Si>

14,625

24·13

lmploved seeds

Paddy Beeds 12G1.\) 1148 30 712'30 480'10

Wheat •• eds 0·35 1 03

Other seed. l'S 0'56 3.32

Plant Protection:- The plant protection measures advocated by the Agricul tur al Department llave gained importance and popLllarity among the cultivators, The following statement shows the area treated for plant protection during the period 1951-52 to 1959·60.

year

1951-52

ST.,'l'E:VIENT IV-ll

Area treated for plant prot'ctlJn (In acres)

(2)

8, iOO

1953-5' 1,905

1954_55 898

1955-56 939

19:;6-57 N.A.

1957-58 3,601

2 07

5.20

SuMce ·-l. Report of the District St.tistical Offic!r, MahbuLn"gar

739 S

2·6

6.1

111 13

39 ,,0

375 00

2 2 32 10

555.C5

1'01

29 90

S1'ATE:v1E="T IV-ll __ Concid.

Year

( )

195~-59

1959-60

Area treated for plant protection (Tn acres)

(2)

N.A.

N.A.

Soil Conservation :-The department has taken active steps to combat the menace of soil erosion. Particulars of land improvement works during 1958-59 and 1959-60 undertaken by the department are given bdow :

STATEMENT IV-12

1958-59 1959-60 ;\ame of Scheme (In acres) (In acres)

(1 ) (2) (3)

Cc l,tOUT bundin,? worl<s 685 885

Clearance and reclamation of Waste 1,583 850 land

Mechanical cultivation 1,483 850

2. Second Five Year Plan-M.hbubn.g.r District-Revitw of Progre.s 1956-61 i.sued by Zilla Parishad,l\hhbubnallar

3. Director of Agriculture, Hyder.bad

N.A.-Not •• certa'nable

CHAPTER V

IRRIGATION

One of the biggest inter-State rivers of the country viz., the Krishna flows through Mahbub­nagar district. In fact this river enters Andhra Pradesh in M~kthal taluk of this district. In spite of this mighty river flowing through the soils of Mahbubnagar dis (rict, irrigation facilities are very Ii roited in this district and actually the net irrigated area is only 2 ·11 lakhs acres constituting less than 10% of the net sown area in the district. M0re than h~lf the irrigated area in the district is served by tanks, the next important source being wells. The area irrigated by canals is only about 20,00U acres. The important irrigation projects in the district are described below :

Rajolibanda Scheme :-This scheme taken up during the First Five Year Plan was executed by the former Hyderabad Government. The project con­sists of an anicut across the river Tungabhadra at Rajolibanda village, 80 miles down stream of Tunga­bhadra dam. A canal 89 miles long has been taken out from the left flank to lrrigHe 1·14 la kh acres. The bead works and the first 27 miles of the c:ln~1 are in Mysore State. The canal from mile 27 to 89 lies in Andhra Pradesh and is proposed to serve an ayacut of 87,967 acres. The head works and the main canal upto mile 54 were compl"!ted by 1:/61 except for a low gap in the anicut and finishing touches to the canal. All the m<iin canal works are completed. Main distributaries and sub-di stributa­ries are also completed, except some cross drainage works etc. Water was let out in 1960-61 for irriga­tion till the 64th mile and an ayacut of 10,000 acres was programmed to be developed that year. The revised cost from mile 27 to mile 89 is estimated to be Rs. 372 lakhs.

Salient features

Catchment area at anicut site 23,717 sq. miles

Crest of ani cut + 1090-.00

Maximum flood discharge 7,50,000 cusecs

Sill of head sluice (5 v 6' x 7')... + 1082.00

Sill of scouring s~uice (3 v 6' x 7') + 1080.00

Carrying capacity of canal 850 cusecs

Two medium sized projects. Koilsagar and Sarlasagar which can irrigate 16·55 thousand acres, were completed at a cos t of Rs. 124·72 lakhs during the decade 1951-61. Particulars of these projects are given below:

Koilsagar Project :- A novel feature of this project is the application of a new type of dissipat­ing device which was evolved in the Engineering Research Laboratories at Hyderabad, utilising the direct impact of opposing jets to dissipate the energy of water flowing over spillways. This device has been used successfully below the Koilsagar spillway in Mahbubnagar district. Although this scheme was taken up in early 1949 at an estimated cost of Rs.88·61 lakhs, the work went into full swing from the commencement of the First Five Year Plan. It was designed to irrigate an area of 12,500 acreS in Abi and 2,500 acres in Tabi or 7,500 acres Rabi. The actual area developed by Abi 1964 is 7,159·11 acres and the area irriga ted for second crop 1. D. in 1964 is 7051.37 acres. Details of expenditure on this project are as follows :

(i) Expenditure incurred from the commence-ment of tht! Project upto tho end of March, 19;;~ RI. 83·73 lakhs

(ii) EXl'lenditur< incurred durinll the Second Five Year Plan R •• S'l!! lakh.

Total expenditure Rs. 86·91 lakhl

Sarlasagar Project:- The Scheme envisaged the construction of a reservoir across Chinna Vagu in the Krishna Basin in Mahbubnagar district in order to irrigate 4,000 acres in Abi and 800 acres in Tabi seasons. The catc.hment area at site of the reservoir is 470 square miles of which 66 square miles are free and the rest intercepted. The maxi­mum discharge is computed to be 60,450 c~secs. This is proposed to be disposed off through syphon spillw'lYs consisting of 17 Hood or Saddle syphons each ofl6'x 8'!. These syphons are among the largest saddle syphons in the world and were designed in the Hydraulic Laboratory at Hyderabad after a series of investigations on scale models. They are divided into 4 batteries with 4 pri ming volute syphons. The spillway is fiankedby earthen dam on the leftand gravity dam on the right. Two sluices, one at either flank are proposed to be constructed from which distributaries will be taken for irrigating the ayacut.

xliv CHAPTER V

The project is not only productive but also a pro­tective one, in as much as the area s~rved lies in the scarcity zone of the State and the lands are eminently suited for rice cultivation. The additional yield is expected to be about I, ~100 tons of rice.

Length of dam 4,230 ft.

Maximum height of earthen dam 30 ft.

This project was originally planned and preliminary construction was started during the Jagir administration of Wanapartht Samasthan. The expenditure incurred during the Jagir period on this work was Rs. 4· 50 lakhs. After integration of Jagir areas into Khalsa (Government) the project was taken over by the P. W. D. Sanction for this work was accorded ill 1950 and the work was completed by 30-11-1959.

Salient features

Catchment area of flver at site 4:0 square miles

Max.imum flood discharge 60,450 cusecs

F. R. L. + 1,089.00

M. W. L. + 1,0ge.00

T. B. L. + 1,095·00

Sill of left flank sluice + 1,067.00

Sill of righ t flank s luic e + 1,072·00

Capacity of reservoir at F.R.L. 475·55 M. Cft.

Yield a vailab1e 884·40 M. Cft.

In addition to these projects, 1,371 tanks with an Ayacut of 79·90 thousand acres were repaired during the decade 1951-61 at a cost of Rs. 56·15 lakhs. These repairs include filling of breaches in the tank bunds, restoration of tanks to P. W. D. standards and construction of new diversion schemes.

The statement given below indicates the expenditure incurred in repairing the tanks during the First and Second Plan periods, 1951-61.

STATEMENT V-l

Number of tank. Ayacut ExpendIture

Plan period repaired (in 000' acres) (Rs. in lakhs)

(1 ) (2) (3 ) (4)

First Fhe year Plan &67 3,,·70 17·03

Second Five Year Plan ~04 4! 20 39·12

Total 1,~71 79.90 66·15

The following statement gives the expenditure and achievements under Irrigation Schemes implemented in the district during the Second Plan period:

STATEME~T V-2

Name of the Scheme

(1 )

1 Sinking of new wells

2 Repairs to old wells

3 Oil Engines

4 Repairs to breached tanks

fatal Expenditure for Minor Irrigation

1 Kailsagar [raject

I Sarla,agar Project

Total Expenditure for Medium Irrigation

1 Raialibanda Diversion Scheme

Total Expenditure for Irrigation

.'

Expenditure ,9:>u- 01

(Ro. tn lakh')

(2)

Millor Irrigation

4 104

0,685

1 423

46'55!

52,766

Medium Irrigation

2·010

16 520

18 '530

Major Irrigation

138'450

209·746

Item

(3)

New wells dUll

Old wells repai red

OIl Engines supplied

Breached tanks repaired

Ayacut developed

do

do

Udt

(4)

1"\0,

No.

No,

No.

AC8,

Acs.

ACB.

Achieve-mel~ts

(5)

221

210

85

1,402

6.499

2.811

22,310

IRRIGATION xlv

The (Tanks)

number of Minor Irrigation Sources repaired and restored in Mahbubnagar

district during Second Plan period and the cost involved is indicated below:

Talun

(1)

Mahbubnall:ar

Shadn_rar

K.lvakurthi

Achampet

Kollapur

Nagarkurnool

Wanaparthi

STATEMENT V_8

• No. ~f IOurce. repaired and

re.tored

<I)

333

106

711

82

126

150

172

Cost (Ra. in lakh.) excludinll: toola,

T.luk, plant etc.

(3) (1)

8.465 Alampur

S.~47 Gadwol

2.235 Acmakur

2.335 Makthal

2.896 Kodanllal

4.196

6.167 Total

Source :-1 Executive Engineer, Public Work. Department, Irrill:ation Branch, Mahbubnagar

No. of Sourc", repaired and tea tared

(2)

63

.8

88

56

103

1,402

2 Second Five Year Plan, Review of progre •• published by the Zilla Parilhad, Mahbubnagar

Cost (Rs. in lakh.) excluding tools,

plants etc,

(3)

0.79'

1.727

a·910

2·063

3353

42.078

CHAPTER VI

FISHERIES

The Fisheries Development activities in Mahbubnagar district were started under the First Five Year Plan and an officI;! of the Assistant Fishe­ries officer was established at Mahbubnagar in October t957. All the tanks under the control of the Revenue Department were taken over by the Fishe­ries Department for auctioning their fisheries on the condition that the department would pay a compensation of 5% to the Revenue Department over and above the average collection of rentals between 1946 and 1950. Since then the Fisheries auctions of tanks in the district are being held by the Fisheries Department. There are only three re­servoirs in the district, namely, Koilsag:lC, Sarlasagar and Chandrasagar, apart from several long seasonal and short seasonal tanks. The total number of tanks which have been found suitable for fishery develop­ment and are auctioned every year by the depart­ment are 2,520. River Krishna and Tungabhadra also flow through the district in the taluks of Makthal, Kollapur, Wanap.lrthi, Atmakur, Gadwal and Alampur. Breeding grounds of fishes and seed collection spots in river Krishna were located by the department in Wanaparthi and Atmakur taluks.

The Fisheries Department has been providing facilities to the fishermen for improving their socio-economic conditions by leasing out the tanks only to them and by explaining to them the advan­tages of stocking the fish seed of desirable species which grow fast and mult1ply quickly. The local varieties were not found suitable for fish cultivation and hence there was the necessity to introduce some exotic species as well which have been distri­buted and stocked in various selected tanks.

As the entire scheme in the district Was covered under the First Five Year Plan, the allot­ment, expenditure and gross income for each of the five years are indicated below :

STATEMENT VI-1

Year Allotment Expendi tun Gron incolll e ,

(I) (2) (3) (4)

RI. p. Rs. p. Rs. P. 1951-62 63,480'00 26,662'83 27,961 96 l11U-53 &4,610.00 33,473.24 27,136 20 1955-54 40,182'00 39,823'74 32,226.92 1954-56 42,300 00 42,694 0 23 37,513'59 1955-56 65,422'00 50,562'82 "',985.96

The compensation payable annually to the Revenue Department was fixed at Rs. 14,564·62.

The collection of fry and fingerlings and their stocking in the tanks under the control of the department are as under:

srATEMENT VI-2

Stock of Snllerling' No.

year

(1) (2)

1951-62 N.A.

1952-53 N.A.

1953-54 2,00,000

1954-55 2,26,360

1955-56 3,84,200

The reorganisation of the Fisheries Depart­ment had taken place in the year 1955-56 and two taluks Nalgonda and Devarakonda of Nalgonda District were added to the jurisdiction of the Assistant FIsheries Officer, Mahbubnagar. However. this arrangement continued only upto April, 1958.

The designation of the Assistant Fisheries Officer was changed as Assistant Director of Fisheries in August, 1959.

A fish farm was started at KoiIsagar in July, 1957 at a cost of Rs. 15,696· 56. The Farm is spread over on an area of 2.8 acres of which 1.8 acres of water spread area was utilised for 7 fish ponds. The fish farm was constructed with the following aims and objects :

(i) To rear fast growing and exotic fish seed to stock sizes for stocking in the main reservoir of Koilsagar and other waters of the district

(ii) To demonstrate to the fishermen and other interested persons the profitable­ness of piscicultural practices.

(iii) To supply larvicidal and other fishes to the public or Panchayat Blocks

FISHERIES xlvii

The scheme wa.s implemented by utilising funds from the irrigation development budget and thc cxpenditure incurred is indicated below :

195&-1i7

1957-58

1958-5D

1959_60

R •. p.

6,662'62

8,203.89

7,727'60

3,989'77

The reservoir has been regularly stocked since 1954 for taking up deep water netting and licensing in due course.

Second Five Year Plan :--The regular scheme sanctioned under the First Five Year Plan conti­nued as Non-Plan Scheme in subsequent years. Other schemes taken up under the Second Five Year Plan were as follows :

Increasing Fish Production in selected zones: The scheme was implemented as an experimental measure for demonstration of the usefulness of pisciculture in deriving increased production in selected tanks. The allotment, expenditure and the quantity of fish produced were as follows:

STATEMENT VI_3

Year Allotmenc Expenditure Fish production (In ibs.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

R •• R •. P.

1958-59 7,800 4,731.63 0.09,000

1'~9~0 ',800 7,540'00 6,00,000

1960-61 10.100 9,807 60 5,19,000

Note: Tank. il~t exploited fully due to exce •• of water

Construction of a Fish farm at Sarlasagar :-A sum of Rs. 45,400 was placed at the disposal of Public Works Department, Roads and Buildings Mahbubnagar for the construction of a fish farm in the year 1959-60 and the farm was completed accordingly.

Distribution of fry and fingerlings-construction of Nurseries :-Smaller nurseries were constructed at Shadnagar, Chandrasagar and Ramapet and the expenditure on this account was as follows~

ST;\TEMENT VI-4

Yellr Allotment Expenditure

R •• R •• P.

1161-80 5,000 I,G60.00

lMCHIl 0,000 1,565'28

Development offisheries at Koilsagar:_ This scheme was brought over under Plan during the year 1960-61 with a provision of Rs. 4,500.00 and an expenditure of Rs. 4,365·94 was incurred in that year.

The other achievements of the departmen~ under the Second Five Year Plan were as under:

Year

(1)

1956-57

1957-5B

1958-li9

1959-60

1960-61

STATEMENT VI-5

Seed collected and stocked

No.

(2)

3,41,404

6,56.400

13,63,406

13,86,250

15,d5,79B

Gross income

(3)

RI. p.

55,187 '12*

'5,604.43

Z8,506' 60t 32.039,07

32,677 93

*Including Taluk8 of Nalgonda and Devarakonda

tMahbubnagar District only

Third Five Year Plan :-In the first year of the Third Five Year Plan no new scheme was taken up. The following schl!mes were put into operation during 1962-63.

Expanded Nutrition Programme:-This grant­in-aid scheme was implemented in Panchayat Samithi Block, of Shadnagar with a provision of Rs. 5,811. A further grant of Rs. 10,055 was curtailedl under the emergency existing a t the time. Under this scheme fish is being supplied to selected benificiaries, expectant and nursing mothers and pre­School children in ten villages from January, 1963 free of cost.

Scheme fvr Fish Seeds Production and distribu­tion :-Fish Seed worth Rs. 1,218.67 was supplied to the Blocks and private parties during the year 1962-63.

Exploitation of Fisheries cf Kailsagar :-Syste­matic exploitation of Koilsagar reservoir by deep water netting was adopted from April, 1962 and the total catch upto end of February, 1963 was 5,913.50 Kg •• fetching an approximate income

xlviii CHAPTER VI

of Rs. 3,575.48 to the department. A sum of Rs. 245 was collected as licence fees of the reservoir from fishermen for fishing in the reservoir.

Fishermen Co_operative Societies:- Fourteen Fishermen's Co-operative Societies were formed in the district and 20 candidates were trained in pisciculture under the Expanded Nutrition Pro­gramme. At present there is no sale of fish by the

Source;-AI,istant Director of Fisheries. Mahbubnagar

department except the disposal of deep water netting catches at KoiIsagar.

The Sources in Kodangal, Gadwal and Alam .. pur taluks have not yet been transferred to the Fisheries Department.

They are being surveyed and suitable tanks will be taken over for developing their fisheries after survey.

CHAPTER VII

CO-OPERA nON

The proposal to organise certain Agricultural Co-operathe Credit Societies was first submitted to the Government by the Director of Agriculture in former Hyderabad State during the year 1913. The Government thereupon created a small depart­ment for this purpose and made him the first Registrar of Co-operative Societies. In the next year i.e., 1914 the necessary legislation in the form of "The Hyderabad Co-operative Credit Societies Act II of 1323 F." (1914 A. D.) was passed. This act facilitated the provision of credit facilities to the cultivators. In the initial stages suffi­cient emphasis was laid on organising the Agricultu­ral Credit Societies so tha t they could issue loans to cultivators at reasonable rates of interest. In order to finance these societies which were organi­sed in the villages, Central Banks were set up in the district and the Hyderabad Co-operative Dominion Bank was made the apex institution which was later known as the Co-operative Domi­nion Bank. The co-operative movement in Mah­bubnagar district started with the setting up of two Agricultural Credit Societies in 1916 and from then onwards these societies continued to be the pivot of co-operative structure. In 1942 another unique feature, namely, the organising of Grain Banks was introduced. These Grain Banks proved to be very helpful in building up the rural economy. The aim of Agricultural Credit Societies and the Grain Banks was to render timely assistance in cash and kind respectively to the needy cultivators and emanci­pate the agriculturist from the cruel clutches of the traditional moneylenders as well as of big pattadars who used to offer money as well as grains to the poor ryots at exorbitant rates of interest. However, till the implementation of schemes under the First Five Year Plan, it was an uphill task to organise the Agricultural Credit Societies and the Grain Banks to provide relief to the agricul­turists.

At the beginning of the First Five Year Plan 231 Agricultural Credit Societies were registered in Mahbubnagar out of which only 226 remained as working units. Similarly out of 836 Grain Banks registered, only 327 remained effective while 173 were either liquidated or transferred. Three banks were functioning at Mahbubnagar, Nagarkurnool

and Wanaparthi with the object of tapping deposits and obtaining loans to finance the Agricultural Credit Societies. In the urban areas 11 urban banks were registered of which only 8 were func­tioning. There were 16 Departmental Employees' Credit Societies and 12 Societies of other types covering other aspects of the movement like market .. ing, social service and housing etc. Thus the co-operative movement gained momentum very slowly as far as agricultural credit so cities were concerned. But with regards to Grain Banks and other types of societies there was a sudden increase in the number but subsequently more than 50% of these societies were either cancelled or liquidated within a short period after their registration. As such while preparing the draft First Five Year Plan and during its implementation it was considered necessary that particular attention should be paid in the matter of organising Agricultural Credit Societies. However, the progress achieved in this direction during the First Five Year Plan was not significant, the main reasons being the political upheavels and the impending Reorganisation of States on linguistic basis. At the end of the First Five Year Plan period the position of Co-operatives was as follows:

The three "weak" Co-operative Central Banks were merged into one Central Bank which had 500 members with a share capital of Rs. 1,91,000 and working capital of Rs. 18,54,543. The Bank advanced loans to the tune of Rs. 10,48,239 in one year and the outstanding loans stood at Rs. 18,61,378. The number of agricultural credit socie­ties increased from 231 to 419 with a total member­ship of more than 11,600 and a share capital of about Rs. 2,63,000. There were 330 Grain Banks having a total membership of 30,059 but only a few of them were functioning on sound lines.

By the end of the First Five Year Plan Handloom Weavers Co-operative Societies attained some im· portance. Twenty two such societies witli a memo bership of 588 accumulated a share capital of Rs. 4,64,801 and a working capital of,Rs. 12,63,814. Considering the fact that the district is rich in wool, Co-operative Societies of Wool Weavers were also organised. Nine ~ocieties with a membership of 2,968 were registered. The Industries Department advanced

CHAPTER VII

a loan of Rs. 63,000 for different societies. Thus the Co-operative Movement started playing its role in the industrial sector also. The Departmental Societies and the Fishermen's Co-operative Socie­ties did not record much useful work during the First Five Year Plan. Towards the end of the First Five Year Plan, Co-operative Housing Schemes (Low Income Group) were thought off. In the year 1959 the First Co-operative Housing Society was organised with a membership of only 42 and a share capital of Rs. 18,057 along with deposits of Rs. 43,581. This society constructed 43 houses of three types 'A', 'B', and 'C'. Another society with a membership of ouly 13 was set up subsequently.

The Electricity Consumers' Co-operative Stores with a membership of 345 and a share capital of Rs. 1,19,170 is an important feature of the First Five Year Plan in the field of co-operation. With the small share capital the stores was able to supply electricity on a co-operative basis in Mah­bub nagar district. Thus at the end of the First Plan the co-operative mOvement played a signifi(.;aat, if not spectacular role in Mahbubnagar district.

Under the Second Plan the following items were taken up : (a) expansion of rural credit societies, (b) revitalisation of existing small societies, (c) giving subsidies to co-operative central banks and developing of land mortgage banks, (d) develop­ment of Co-operative Marketing Societies, and (e) training the members and the effice bearers.

By the end of the First Five Year Plan 419 Agricultural Credit Societies were registered. During the Second Plan period a large number of new societies were organised and by the end of 1960-61 as many as 844 Agricultural Credit Societies were functioning with a total membership of 31,839. The Societies were provided short and medium ttrm loans through the Co-operative Central Bank. The outstanding loans at the end of the Second Five Year Plan were more than 5 times those existing at the end of the First Five Year Plan. Where the village societies were dormant, subsidies were given for appointing part time clerks to revitalise them. six Large Sized Co-operative Societies were also organised; the Government granted an amount of Rs. 47,000 under share capital and Rs. 2,406 as cost of management to these societies. Three of these

societies were also sanctioned loans and subsidies for the construction of god owns. Some of the societies were converted into Service Co-operatives or Multi-purpose Co-operative Societies. By the end of the Second Plan 403 Agricultural Credit Societies were converted into Multi-purpose Co-operative Societies. As stated earlier the ineffective Village Societies were revitalised by appointing part time clerks whose duties included recovery of dues and taking effective steps to increase the membership by attracting the rural population to the co·operative fold. Under this scheme an amount of Rs.46,718 was spent on 212 village societies.

The Co-operative Central Bank was provided with the services of a Government Co-operative Sub Registrar to work as Secretary and Executive Officer of the bank. In addition, the Government also subsidised the maintenance of 32 supervisors, one senior supervisor, one Lower Division Clerk and one Accountant besides contributing Rs. 3 lakhs towards the share capital of the bank. The share capital increased to Rs. 9.59 lakhs from Rs. 1.91 lakhs only at the end of the First Five Year Plan. By the end of the Second Plan 75% of the villages were covered under the rural credit scheme and all the villages were covered by the Co-operative Marketing Societies located at the headquarters of the taluk and the district. Weavers Co-operative Societies increased in number to 62 at the end of the Second Five Year Plan as against 17 at the end of the First Five Year Plan. There were 28,744 looms in the co_operative pool and the number of weavers in the Co-operative Societies was 27,097. An amount of Rs. 43,061 was given as subsidy to the weavers of the Co-operative Societies during the Second Plan period compared to only Rs. 16,151 during the First Plan. The Government also granted an amount of Rs. 54,000 for the construction of a weavers' colony of 100 houses at Narayanpet. For each house an amount of Rs. 3,600 was granted of which 1/3rd was the subsidy and the remaining amount was recoverable in 20 instalments. The expenditure on different co-operative schemes implemented in the district during the Second Plan period was Rs. 7.132 1akhs. Development of co­operative marketing was the major item with an expenditure of Rs. 5.592 lakhs and expansion of rural credit facilities was the next important item accoun­ting for Rs. 1.444 lakhs.

CO-OPERATION 1i

and

51,

The following membership

statement shows of Co-operative

STATEMENT VII-l

A. on 30-8_11166

the number Institutions

A. on 30-6-1961

,.----_.._-~r----"- ---"'"" Name of the Co-opera- No. of Members No. of Members

No. tive Instltution Socie- Socte_

ties ties

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1 District Co· operative 525 1,038 Central Bank

2 Land Mortgage Banks 1 50S 6 3,192

3 Allricultural CredIt Socie. ties 395 15,M9 844 31,889

4 Rural Banks 8 1,665 6 1,128

$ Rural & Urban Store. 356 a95

6 Large Sized Societies 15 5,732

7 Students,-Stores I 300

8 Marketing Societi •• 10 8,704

9 Fruit-s and Vegetable growers Societies 2 442

10 Poultry Farminl Societies 2 36

11 Flshermen's Societies 3 45 13 254

Source :_Depury Reguitrar of Co-operative Societies. Mahbubnagar

in Mahbubnagar 30-6-1961.

district as on 30-8-1956 and

STATEMENT VII-I_Concld.

As on 30-8-1956 A. on 30-0-1961 r----.A----...r--__ ..Jv ___ --..

51. Name of the Co-op.ra- No. of Member. No. of Members No. tIVe Institution Socie- Socie-

ties ties

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

12 MIlk Supply SocIeties " 9 467

13 Palm J.ggery and NI.ra SocietIes 4. 120

14 Weavers Societies 17 13,401 62 27.097

15 Employees Credit Societtes 8 923 14 1,118

16 Rural Housing Societies I 67

17 House Building Socie_ tiel 12 668

18 SuperviSing unions 1 163 I 163

19 Labour Contract Societies 7 347

20 Urban Banks 3 156 :0 1,249

Total 438 33,286 1,024 84,356

CHAPTER VIII

INDUSTRIES

Prior to 1917 there was no Industries Depart­ment in the former Hyderabad State. It was first created by an enactment in 1918. The first Head of the Department W:lS designated as Director General and Secretary to Government, Commerce and Industries Department. The Chief Inspector of Factories and Boilers was also under the control of this department. In the year 1946 8 posts of Superintendents and 16 posts of Industrial Inspectors were sanctioned to provide the necessary staff for the district officers under the department. Each Superintendent was in charge of two districts with the assistance of2 Industrial Inspectors. The Superintenient of Industries, Mahbubnagar was in charge of Mahbubnagar and Nalgonda districts. The Superintendents were entrusted with the following items of work:

(i) A general survey of all industries in the district

(ii) Collection and compilation of neces­sary statistical data

(iii) Touring the area in order to assess the industrial potentiaJi ties

(iv) Finding out ways and means of deve­loping the existing industries and encouraging the starting of new industries

(v) Inspection of all types of factories for issuing licences regarding their loca­tion, installation of machinery, and additions and deletions of machinery etc., in the factories

(vi) Ascertaining the raw material require. ments from the fabricators in order to recommend supply of controlled commodities

(vii) Inspection of artisans, trades and collection of grant-in-aid applications from deserving artisans for sanction of grant-in-aid in !he shape of tools and equipment in order to help them to improve their trades and marketing facilities

(viii) Sanctioning loans and grants to hand­loom weavers and other artisans; and

(ix) Arranging exhibitions for display of the different products of cottage industries in the district in order to give due publicity apart from demon. stration of improved types of tools and equipment and modern techniques which help in increasing the production.

The department started 6 post-war handloom dtvelopment centres and 12 sub-centres. With the integration of the former Hyderabad State these centres were renamed as Village Industries Develop­ment Centres. The 3 Village Industries Develop­ment Centres functioning at Warangal, Karimnagar and Mahbubnagar and started prior to the forma­tion of Andhra Pradesh are continuing to function effectively. These centres were intended to impart training to local artisans in the use of improved tools, equipment and technique by awarding suitable stipends in deserving cases. Training is being imparted in carpentry, blacksmithy, cotton and wool weaving, tanning and leather industry, oil pressing and pottery. The district demonstra­tion parties played a very useful part in replacing the old type of shuttle looms by Flay shuttle looms. Under the State Aid to Industries Act, 1956 the Superintendent Gf Industries who was redesignated as Assistant Director of Industries and Commer~e is competent to sanction loans to the artisans.

During the year 1958 a survey of all type~ of industrtes in Mahbubnagar district was conducted by the Industries Depart~ent. The survey covered the following broad types.

1 Large Scale Industries

2 Medium Scale Industries

3 Small Scale Industries

4 Cottage Industries

5 Mineral Industries

6 Industrial Co-operatives

7 Handicrafts, and

8 Khadi Board Industries

INDUSTRIES liii

Large anel Medium Scale Industries

Only two establishments in the district, namely, the Swadeshi Oil Mills, Jadcherla and the Surya­lakshnii Cotton Mills at Mahbubnagar come under this category. The former establishment started functioning in 1948 with a total capital investment of Rs. 7 lakhs. In view of the ample availability of oil seeds in the district it was expected that the mill would make headway and function profitably, but for some reason or the other it was closed down after a few years only. The second estab­lishment has been set up at an estimated co!>t of Rs. 55 lakhs. The situation of this factory at Mahbubnagar is convenient not only because Makthal, Gadwal and Alampur taluks of Mahbub­nagar district and the adjoining district of Kurnool grow large quantities of cotton but also because plenty of labo,ur is available nearby.

Small Scale Industries

A licence to manufacture 2,500 bicycles per annum was granted to Messrs. Royal Prince

Cycle Industries Ltd., Mahbubnagar by the Development Commissioner for Small Scale Indus· tries, Government of India on the recommendation of the State Industries Department. But this scheme did not materialise and was dropped altogether.

The other small scale industrial units include rice mills, oil mills, dhal mills, flour mil1s, ginning and pressing mills, saw mills, heed;' factories etc. The Industries Department is trying to provide financial assistance to the 55 small scale industrial units registered with the department. Their cases are also being considered for allotment of factory units at the Industrial Estate or the Rural Indus­trial Estates and for affording facilities by way of advancing loans procuring machinery and raw material and providing technical guidance under the supervision of Technical Assistants of the department. The following statement gives parti-

culars of important small scale establishments in the district.

STATEMENT VIII-l

SI.No. 1'1atllre of Industry

(1) (2)

1 Rice Mills

2 Groudnut Oil Mill.

a Rice lit Oil Milia

.. Rice,Dbal, aDd Oil Mill,

D Flour Milia

• Ginning & Presliog Milll

'I B~edl Factoriel

8 SawMilh

ViUage Industries

No. of Capital establiah_ inveltment

menta

(3) (4)

Production capacity

(5)

lb. Ra.

14 II,12,S80

4 3,91,550

16 15,97,807

I 40,000

123 6,70,168

2 1,41,560

28 1,34,773

.. '5,889

42,60,991

5,15,612

79,90,116

18,28,000

15,4:7,"8

21.12.300

7,83,000

(a) Nirmal Cottage Industry: -'Burugu' and other light wood species are available at Achampet, Kollapur and Amarabad forest areas of the district. The Nirmal Cottage Industry was established at Jadchtrla under the private sector a few years ago. The Industries Department is helping this unit by supplying the required wood at nominal charges. This unit is also engaged in the manufacture of

Employment

Skilled Unskilled r----'--__" r --..__--.,

Mana. Perma. Temporary Perma_ Temporary gerial nent

(6)

36

8

47

8

69

253

"

(7)

37

11

68

III

97

U9

12

(8)

10

2

15

18

II

88

Dent

(9)

39

8

U

8

2t

111

1

(10)

68

S

104

II

12

88

Total

(11)

17.

SO

27.

51

lOt

1,190

splints and veneers which are required for the manufacture of matches. Forty to forty five persons are employed per day.

(b) Carpentry :-According to the survey conducted by the Industries Department in the year 1958 it was estimated that there were about 4,000 carpenters in the district out of whom nearly 3,000 were skilled workers. Most of them are self-employ­ed. They are engaged most of their time in making

liv CHAPTER VIII

agricultural implements or furniture which have local demand. The Industries Departm~nt is supplying them improv;;d hand tools on a 50% subsidy basis and also advancing loans to improve the industry.

(c) Blacksmithy:-This industry exists in almost all the villages. The village blacksmiths together with the carpenters generally manufa~tllrc the agricultural implements according to local needs. Most of them are self.employed. Ac.:ording to the survey conducted in 1958 by the Industries Depart­ment there Were about 2,000 blacksmiths in the district. The Industries Department supplied improved hand-tools to 40 to 42 percent of the artisans. The rural communily 'VI!orkshops in the Blocks demonstrated the method of using and also explained to the artisans the benefits resulting from the use of improved and modern equipment. Blacksmithy Industrial Co-operative Societies have also been formed and the Government is rendering them ·financial assistance. With the increased tempo of training in modern methods in the Blocks due to the extension activities etc., the genel al tendency among the artisans is to replace th',; traditional types of tools and implements by the modern and power driven equipment. This trend is particularly noticeable in Shadnagar Block where the demand for improved tools both from the carpenters and blacksmiths has been very high.

There are 859 artisans who are both carpenters and blacksmiths. Out of them 74() are skilled workers.

(d) Tailoring: - There are 2,700 tailors in this district. Under the women's training programme, dress making centres were opened in the Blocks for imparting training in cutting and tailoring to ladies in their leisure hours. In deserving cases sewing machines are also supplied on a 50% subsidy basis, apart from free supply of sewing machines under grant-in-aid to very poor women. Training in other subsidiary industries like mat and tape weaving, embroidery is also imparted to women under the training programme. The centres in Jadcherla, Shad nagar, Wanaparlhi and Gadwal have done good work in attracting a large number of lower middle class women. Mahila Mandals have been established in Shadnagar and NagarkurnooJ.

(e) Tanning :-According to the survey con­ducted by the Industries Department there are

about 16,000 tanners and leather workers in this district. Though tanning is still done on primitive lines by the Harijans who constitute almost the entire number of these workers, in some of the Block headquarters training in leather goods manu­facture has been taken up and improved tools are .also supplied. There is scope for starting a flaying and bone digesting unit in each Block. The depart­ment is imparting training in improved methods of tanning in the Village Industries Artisans Train­ing Centre and the Regional Rural Artisan Training Centre. Demonstrations in the modern methods in tanning and manufacture of leather goods are being conducted in the blocks.

(f) Brass and Aluminium Indus try :-Abou t 1,000 artisans in the district are engJged in this industry. They are mostly concentrated at Gadwal, Kothakota and Kondurg. The methods and tools employed are of the traditional type and mostly household utensils are manufactured out of alumi­nium and brass sheets by hammering.

(g) Ericulture and Sericulture : -The consi­derable castor growing areas in the district are quite suitable for Ericulture which involves feeding worms on castor leaves. Ultimately yarn is ~pun from the cocoons. It is estimated that each farmer can get a supplementary income of Rs. 40 to 50 per acre by taking up Ericulture as a subsidiary occu­pation. There is scope for development of Sericul­ture in Achampet, where mulberry plantations can be successfully grown.

Handloom weaving, oil extraction, jute rope. making, basket and mat making and brick manufac­ture are some of the other important village indus­tries. A village by name Gaju}pet close to Mahbub-:­nagar wa~ ft>rmerly very famous for the manufac­ture of bangles. But the industry has been in a state of de<:ay for quite some time. The Industries Department started a glass bangle centre at the district headquarters i. e., Mahbubnagar town in the year 1955-56 to rehabilitate the bangle makers of Gajulpet and train them in modern methods of production of glass bangles. This c~ntre was converted into a Co-operative Society in 1958. The assets of the centre valued at Rs. 35,000 were transferred to the society in addition to a further financial grant of Rs. 4,000 in 1958. Further this society did not re.cord any progress so far. It b proposed to revitalise the society and shift it from Mahbubnagar to Gajulpet.

INDUSTRIES Iv

Development of Industries under the Plan Schemes

The establishment of Village Industries Deve­lopment Centre and the Bangle Making Centre at Mahbubnagar were the only worth mentioning schemes implemented in the district during the First Five Year Plan. During the Second Plan period a sum of Rs. 65,;)00 was provided for each Block under the development of industries programme, and the Extension Officer of industries was respon­sible for utilising this amount prop,erly. In addition to this the administrative control of the Industrial Co-operative Societies Was also transferred to the Industries Department in November, 1958. At the time of this transfer there we:re only 61 Industrial Co-operatives while the number increased to 108 by the eud of 1963. On the recommendation of the Industries Department, the Khadi and Village Industries Board and the Social Welfare Depart_ ment have been sanctioning financial assistance to the Industrial Co-operatives. The Industries Depart­ment has also been sanctioning loans under State Aid to the members of these societies individu31Jy for stepping up production. Some of the important schemes implemented during the Second and Third Plan periods are described below:

Industrial Estate at Mahbubnagar The Government sanctioned Rs. 15 lakhs to set up a conventional type ofIndustrial Estate at Mahbub­nagar. About 34 acres of land at Mettugadda, close to Mahbubnagar was acquired. Construction of 28 factory units, one administrative building and watch and ward quarters was taken up in February, 1963. Most of the factory buildings were completed

during 1964. The allotment of factory units on rental basis to the tenant industrialists is done by the District Allotment Committee headed by the District Collector with two of his nominees from among the industrialists and a member of Standing Committee III of the Zilla Parishad. The Joint Director, Industrial Estates is also a member of the Committee while the Assistant Director of Indus. tnes and Commerce is the Secretary. Upto the end of 1963, 21 applications from small scale indus­trialists were received in the department for allot­ment of units in this Estate.

About 13 acres of land donated by the Rajah Saheb of Gadwal was selected by the department for the establishment of the Rural Industrial Estate at Gadwal. A provision of Rs. 3·6 lakhs was made during the Third Plan period for this purpose.

Sericulture

Er; Silk Experimental Farm, Shad nagar :-This farm was started in the year 1957 on an experimen­tal basis. Though Eri silk worms are reared on castor lea ves, the castor crop or the yield there from is not in any way affected. Disease free worms are reared and supplied to the local cultivators. The staff of the centre imparted training to the local culti­vators in the rearing of silk worms and the spinning of silk from the cocoons. Apart from the extension work this unit trains every year 12 candidates pay­ing a stipend of Rs. 20 per month to each trainee. The progress made by this farm from its inception to 1962-63 can be seen from the following statement.

STATEMENT VIlI-2

S1.No. Particul.ro 11157..58 19;;8-59 19611-60 1960-61 1961-62 1111>2-63

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Government

1 Quantity of ErLS:lkworm .eed reared in the 2'CO 6·00 farm (in oz.)

2 Cocoons harve.ted (in lbe.) 38'00 289·05 13·00 9·00 13'00 5·00

300'08 295·00 162'00 175 07

• Silkworm seed prepared (10 oz.) 0·00 .. Eri silk yarn spun (in lb •• ) 2·06 a·oo 43·00 66·00 94'00 10·07 6·U 21.15 3000

6 Ed ,ilk cloth (in yards and inches) 21'19 89·24 32·18 70·12 7100

Private Sector

1 Quantity of seed reared (oz •. ) 2'00 IS·00 34·00 12S·00 86·06 S Cocoons harvested (inlbs.) 10·00 577·00 1794·00 2122'00 3201'00

3 Amount realised (in Rs.) 30'00 4 No. of villagel covered , 1 6 No. of cultivators benefited .. 1

Goo·OO 1794 00 1899·7& 2891.76 (5 11 13 16 I) 18 80 .,

E"penditure (in Rs.) 9,684.00 11.185.17 18,844'71 16,582'43 15,771'26 12,880'841

lvi CHAPTER VI1l

Establishment of Demonstration-cum-Seed Supply Station at Kosgi : - The object of this scheme is to impart training to the traditional rearers and reelers in modern techniqu::s of tass:!r culture and supply­ing disease free layings to the rearers. 12 candi­dates are trained every year and each trainee is paid a stipend of Rs. 25 per month during the entire training period of 6 months. This scheme was taken up in 1961 and the tOt2>! expenditUi e up~o the end of March, 1963 was Rs. :;:8,821· 64.

Industrial Co-operatives

The administrative control of Industrial

Co-operatives was transferred to the Industries

Department during the fourth year of the Second Plan period. At the end of the Second Plan period the

number of Industrial Co-operatives was 95 as against 62 when the department took over their control two

years earlier from the Co-operative Department.

Towards the close of 1963 there were 109 Industrial

Co-operatives in the district. The distribution of

these societies under different industries and impor­tant particulars relating to them are given in the

following statement

STATEMENT VIIl-3

No. of Value of raw Value of No. of Industrial Total paid up Outstond. materials pur- goods pro- Value of Co-operativtS

Co.,opera_ member- Share ing loans chased annual!y duced goods sold fu nctioning tives ship Capital (1963) on an average annually in 1963

started Nature of Industry

(1) (~) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

A. Societies under the purview of Khadi Board

n., Rs. Rs. R •• Ra.

I Tanning and leather 28 898 34,548 1,13,643 3,425 6,654 4,751 13

II Village pottery and brick 6 181 5,665 10,000 3,697 4.152 N.A. a

3 Non.Edible Oil and Soap 3 98 8,697 43,750 1,635 18,3211 16,10' 1 , Carpentry and blacksmithy 9 178 6U 21,600 21,078 29,707 22,422 3

Ii Multi_Industry II 47 3,700 7,700 Both units are not functioning

II Village Oil InduOlry 16 328 31,409 1,57,540 1,92.062 2,00,965 1,90,111 10

7 Hand pounding of paddy 21 601 21,072 1,07,400 2,99,665 3,33,086 3,22,879 13

8 Khadi and Ambar Charko ! 80 17,000 835 1,605 540 1

• Jute Industry 1 311 828 3,250 .. Not functi~ng

10 Palm fibre industry ! 35 700 Not started functioning

11 Mat weaving 2 45 595 4,000 1,148 6,021 3,029 I

B. Societies not und., the purview of the Khadi Board

1 Brasl and Bell Metal Industry S 48 £65 6,000. 4,574 5,698 4,268 1

2 Gla .. banalea 1 15 280 4,000 Not function-ing satiafac-torH)'

3 TailoriBIL II 117 1,150 8,(00 4,026 4,026 8,6a3 1

, Bamboo 7 282 2,478 12,750 9,437 10,024 11,197 , i Women'. IndUltrial Co-operative

Societies (Tailoring, cuttina, embroidery etc. ) Z 4.7 235 2,412 2,688 1,846 1

• Artistic aaree weavina (Gadwal 1 6S 1,325 Thi. unit went into production in 1968-64. It received a Sareel) loan (liRa. 1$,000 buidea m"lIagetia\ lITant (If RIO. 8,400

from the Government during 1962-63 Ind 19&3-64

INDUSTRIBS lvii

As stated earlier mat weaving industry and handloom industry are also important. There is a Mat Makers' Co-operative Society at Yengonda in J adcherla Block with a membership of 38. This society has a sales depot in Mahbubnagar town. The artisans of this society are sent to Pattamcdai. and Trichur in the south for receiving adv'lnced traini.ng in designing and in important production techniques. During the Second Plan period nearly 60,000 mats of fine, medium and coarse varieties were produced. A qualified instructor is also pro\i­ded to impart training to those interested in the industry. The goods produced by this society during the Second Plan period were estimated to cost Rs. 21,000.

During the Second Plan period 29 handloom societies with a membership of 5,273 were register-

ed in this district. An amount of Rs. 4·922 lakhs was advanced towards the share and working capital loans to 1,883 members engaged in silk, wool and cotton handloom industry. The Reserve Bank of India also gaye a cash credit of Rs. 4·350 !akhs to promote cotton handloom industry in this district during this period. An amount of Rs. 2·671 Jakhs waf; reimbursed during the Second Plan period towards rebate given on handloom cloth by the societies. It may incidentally be noted that Gadwal

and Narayanpet are very important centres of

cotton handloom industry and are noted for the fine quality of fabrics produced. Important parti­

culars relating to handloom societies during the

Second Plan period are given in the following

statement:

STATEMEN V111-4

S.No Item (Financial)

(1) (2)

1 Share and working c"Pit.lloans

a Grants

1 Share and working capital loans

2 Construction of sheela

3 Grants

1 Share and working eapl tal loans

2 Equipment supplied

3 Houlinr colony 4 Cash credit by Reser ... Bank of India G Rebate reimbutaement 6 Miscellaneous grant.

7 Miscellaneous loans

Expenditure during ltem

1956-61 (I hysical)

(Ro. in lakhs)

(3) (4)

A SILK INDUSTRY

1'150 Societies Registered

MembershIp

O'OU Membtrs to whom share capital lonns are rranted

Total 1'194

B. WOOL INDUSTRY

3·080 Societies Registered

Membership

0·120 Members to whom .hare capital loans are granted

0.030

Tolal 3·230

C. COTTON (HANDLOOM) INDUSTRY

Tolal

Grand Total

0·092

0·060

1·950 4-360 2·671 0·177

0·100

10·000

Societies Registered

Membership

Members to whom share capitnlloans are granted

Unit Achie_ vement

(5) (6)

Nfl. 1

No. 76

No. 117

No. liS

No. 6,0'0

.:-:ro. 796

No. !

~o. 21if

No. 91e

1 viii CHAPTER VIn

Kothakota Artistic Saree Co-operative Society: It is an important institution under handloom indus­try. The artistic sarees and choli khans produced by the artisans by using silk, z:ui and art silk at this centre with artistic designs and appealing colours are in good demand both In and outside the State. During 1962-63, the Government sanctioned an amount of Rs. 12,220 towards working capital loan and managerial assistance.

Training of Arllsans :- The Village Industries Artisans Training Centre was started at Mahbub­nagar in 1953 to imput fundamental training to the Village Artis3.ns in ~arp:::ntry. blacksmithy, cotton weaving, woollen weaving, tanning" leather goods manufacturing, pottery and oil pressing. Demonstrations are held at villages by gathering village artisans to exhibit the working of improved tools and equipment. The centre imparts training to 40 artisans every year for a period of 11 months. During the training period each candidate is given a stipend of Rs. 25 per month. About 300 artisans were trained at this centre by 1962-63 of whom about 50% are now self.employed and earning a decent income. U pto 31-3-1962 the centre produced articles worth Rs. 82,125 and sold goods worth Rs.75,686.

Regional Rural Artisans Training Cent re, Shadnagar: - This centre started functioning in August, 1956 as a Rural Arts, Crafts and Industries Centre in the old Community Development Block. After the Block was converted into a Stage II Block from 1-4-1959 it was taken over by the Industries Department and converted into a Regional Rural Artisans Training Centre. The main object of this centre is to serve the needs of the different Blocks in Mahbubnagar District by imparting training to the artisans in impruved methods in carpentry, blacksmithy, tanning and hand loom weaving. During the course of training which runs over 11 months the trainees not only get to know methods of using improved tools and equipment but are also taught workshop economics dealing with useful items like reduction in wastage of raw material and time and making profitable use of waste material, Hostel accommodation is also provided to the trainees who are paid a stipend of Rs.30 per month.

Sources: 1 A.sistant Director of Industries and Commerce Mahbubnagar

More than 300 candidates were trained at this centre by the end of 1962.

A list of training-cum-production centres established in the Blocks and the number of arti­sans trained at each during the Second Plan period is given below:

Name of the Block

(1)

JADCHERLA

K<\LVAI<.URTHI

AMANGAL

SHADNAGAR

BUNAPALLl

KOLLAPUR

GADWAL

M'lNAPAD

ATMAKUR

DEVERKADRA

Kosol

STATEMENT VIlI-6

Name of the centre

(2)

Ores. Makinll Centre

Cammon Facility Centre in Leather Good.

Dress Makini Centra

Rellionai Rural Artisano Trainini Centre (Plan Scheme)

Dr ... Makinll Centre

Eri Silk Farm

Peripatetic Demonstration Unit in Tape weavine

Dreo. Making Centre

Rural CommuDity Workshop

Ore .. Making Centre

Tape weaving

Dreos Makine Centre

Ore .. Making Centre

Ore .. Making Centre

Dress Making Centre

Peripatetic Demonltration Centre in

No. of .rtisaQ. trained

(3)

49

9

10

318

18

at

194

U

10

20

00

17

12

1.

Tlpe weavini 100

Village Industria. Artisaas Traininlil Centre, Mahbubnagar 116

Ta ... r Seed Station 11

A sum of Rs. 1·38 lakhs was advanced as loan to 228 artisans under the State Aid to Industries Act apart from Rs. 16,455 disbursed as grant to 39 artisans during the same period.

2 Second Five Year Plan-Review of Progress issued by the Zilla Pariahad. Mahbubn1ear

CHAPTER IX EDUCATION

"The district occupies a comparatively high position as regards the literacy of its popui<l.tion of whom 3.3% (5.9% males and 0.65% females) were able to read and write in 1901. The total number of pupils under instruction in 1881, 1891, 1901 and 1908 was 619, 3,093, 3,292 and 3,208 respectively. In 1903 there were 46 Primary and 3 Middle Schools with 390 girls under instruction. A small school is maintained at Makthal for depres­sed castes". This is the account given in the Imperial Gazette er of Hyderabad State (1908) in respect of literacy and education in the then Mahbubnagar district. From a later publication, Hyderabad "District Gazetteers, Mahbubnagar

district-Tables volume 1931 and 1936" it is observed that in 1936 there were two high schools one at Mahbubnagar and the other at Wanaparthi with a strength of 567 and 309 respectively. There were also 3 middle schools, two at Makthal and one at Kalvakurthi with a total strength of 1,228 pupils. In addition to these there Were 247 primary schools with a total enrolment of ]5,]73 students.

The number of literates among males and females and their percentage to total popUlation in Mahbubnagar district and in each of the 12 taluks therein, according to the 1961 Census are given in the following statement:

S'I'A.TEMENT IX-I

Total Total population Percentage of literates to

total population Diltrict/Taluk Rural r-----...... ------, __ - ___ ..A-_____ ...., , _____ -..A-_____ -,

Urban Persens Males Females Persons Male. Females Per.ons Male. Few.! ..

(1) (2)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT T R U

Mahbubnagar Ta!uk T R U

Shadnogar Taluk T R U

Kalvakurthi Taluk T R U

Achampet Taluk T R U

Kollapur Taluk T R U

NagarkurBooI Taluk T R U

Wanaparthi Taluk T R U

Alampur Taluk T R U

Gadwal T.luk T R U

Atmakur Teluk T R U

Maktbel Taluk T R U

Kadangal T.luk T R U

(3)

1.590,686 1,430,995

159,691 17H 858 135,832 44,026

143,733 135,581

8,152

175,094 168,170

6,924

84,172 84,172

120,303 112,364

7,949

151,541 144,964.

6,677

138,254 125,669

12,685

96,999 89,621

7.S78

118,466 102,091

16,375

102,276 102,276

135,967 101,978 88,989

144,628 128,8S7 15,686

(4)

794,041 712,170

31,871

90,992 67,980 23.012

72."'8 68,162 ',286

88,691 B5,ml7 3,664

42,023 42,023

59,907 65,762 4,145

75,034 71,445 8,589

67,921 61,091

6,830

48,651 44,844

3,807

69,730 111,469 8,261

50,178 50,178

86,746 50,10B 16,638

71,720 64.<)B1 7,639

(5)

796,645 718,825 77,820

8',866 67,852 21,014

71.285 67,419

3,866

86,403 83.1U 3,260

42,149 42,149

60,396 66,692 3.804

76.507 78,51Q 2.988

70,333 64,478

5,855

48.348 44.777

3.571

58,736 50,622 8,114

52,098 52,098

69,221 51,870 17,S51

72,303 64,306

7,1197

(6)

214,072 160.857 53,215

34.012 15,766 18,24tl

17,767 14,880 2,887

22,953 20,646 2,307

9,747 _,747

14,511 11,993 2,518

20,138 17,464 2,674

19,262 14,622 4,640

13.882 11,894

1,9SB

12,880 8.528 4,352

13.494 13,494

20.637 11,259 9,378

14.789 10.1'164 ',22i

(7)

170.774 132,296 38,478 25,471 12,874 111,597

14,429 12,289 2,140

18,730 17,008 1,722

7,968 7,968

11.514 9,682 1,832

16.287 14,290 1,997

15,296 1l,St6 3,460

10,963 9,515 1,448

10.206 7,151 8,055

10,736 10,736

16,701 9,603 7,OllS

121.473 9,834 8.189

(8)

43,298 28,561 14.737

8.541 2,892 6.649

3,338 2,091

747

4,223 3,638

585

1,779 1,77l1

2.1197 2,311

686

3,851 3,174

677

3,966 2,776 l,ltiO

2,919 2,379

540

2.674 1,377 1.297

2,758 2,758

3.986 1,656 2,280

2,S1' 1,230 1.086

(9)

13'46 11'24 33'32

18'91 11'61 U'.j,!

12·36 10 97 85·41

13 11 12·28 33'32

11'68 11·58

12 06 10·67 31 68

13 29 12 05 40'66

13 93 11 64 36 58

U'SI 13·27 26·114.

10.87 8'3f>

26'58

13 19 13'19

15,18 11 04 27 ,,9

10 27 8·23

liN)!

(10)

21'51 18'58 47'011 27.99 H'9~

64·74

1~ 9~

18.03 411·93

21'12 20.00 n·oo 18'96 1896

19 22 li,36 44'20

21'71 20 00 65 64-

12·62 19'38 60·51

2258 2122 3S 04

l7'0~

1S 89 36 98

21'40 21-40

25 02 19'16 42'6G

17,19 14 67 41 at

(11)

5'44 3'97

18.94

9'6! 4.'26

268l.l

4·68 3-84.

19'32

4.89 ~·a8

17·94

4·22 4·22

4·96 4·08

18·0:1

5'03 4,32

21'6G

6·64 4.31

20,32

60' 6·81

15·It

4·65 2'72

15·08

.·29 !>'29

5'6l1 3'19

IS'14

3,20 1 III

13.1i8

CHAPTER IX

Compared to the educational facilities in the district in 1903 and 1936 described in para I above, the position in 1961 may be considered as remark­able. In 1961 there were 1,414 Primary Schools with a strength of 60,233 students (44,147 boys and 16,086 girls), 29 Senior Basic Schools with 6,082 students, 49 Middle schools with 7039 boys and 2,769 girls and 40 High Schools or Higher Secon­dary Schools with an enrolment of 14,295 boys and 2,564 girls. Besides, there were also 5 training schools with 720 boys and 77 girls, 4 Schools for Oriental Studies with a total strength of 96 students and 17 adult literary centres with a strength of 411.An Arts and Science College at Gadwal and two Polytechnics one at Mahbubnagar ar.d the other at Wanaparthi, were established during 1956-61.

Primary educatioD

During the First Five Year Plan 48 single teacher voluntary schools with a consolidated pay of Rs. 30 per teacher were established. Eighteen votun~ary aided schools were converted into single teacher primary schools. In addition to these, fortyfive new single teacher primary schools were opened under the scheme of relief t6 the educated unemployed. The same scheme also provided for the employment of 58 more teachers in the already existing primary schools. In view of the great demand for seats in Primary Schools, the Govern· ment established two central primal y schools at Achampet and Alampur with a larger in-take of students. A Primary School community centre was introduced for the first time in 1955 at Koilkonda.

Based on the recommendations of the Educa­tional Survey conducted in 1957-58, 325 new single teacher primary schools were opened in the district during the course of the Second Five Year Plan. Apart from providing teachers to these new schools, 151 teachers were appointed to be posted addition­ally in the already existing primary schools. 68 Primary Schools were converted into Junior Basic Schools. With the opening of new sch00ls and increasing the strength of the existing primary schools the total enrolment increased from about 50,000 in 1955-56 to about 65,000 students by the end of 1960-61.

With the advent of the Third Five Year Plan compUlsory Primary education was introduced for all children in the age-group 6-11 years. According to the recommendations of the Educational Survey, lhere were 299 school less centres. In 1961-

62,170 single teacher schools were established in the school less centres. In the next year i. e., 1962-63, 205 teachers' posts were sanctioned out of which 69 teachers were posted in the schooHess centres after opening 69 single teacher schoob and the other 136 teachers were appointed to strengthen the staff of the schools already existing in the district. With the introduction of compulsory primary education it was seen that about 49% of the school going children in the district were enrol· led in 1961-62. On 1-4-1962 there were in all 1,551 primary schools with 2,382 teachers and the total strength of these schools was 97,903 students.

The mid-day meals scheme was introduced in 1959-60 to serve as an incentive to children and also to provide balanced diet at least once a day to the school going children. By 1-9-1962 the whole district was brought under the purview of this scheme with the aid of CARE organisation. One ounce of milk powder, two ounces of corn meal and half ounce of oil per child per day are supplied by this organisation. There were in all 307 mid-day meal centres in the district and the total number of beneficiaries was 19,400 during 1962-63. Of these 307 centres, 255 were in the Block areas. The other 52 Non-Block centres include 7 centres located in Mahbubnagar town.

Lower and Higber Secondary Education

Impetus was given not only to Primary Educa­tion but also to Lower Secondary and Higher Secondary education, in the First Five Year Plan. Two new middle schools, one for boys at Achampet and the .3ther for girls at Narayanpet were opened as part of the Plan Schemes. In addition to the opening of the two new middle schools, 5 extra posts of teachers were sanctioned at Timmajipet, . Raghupatipet, Amarabad, Ghanpura and Devara· kadra. Some of the private managements also opened higher classes thereby upgrading some of the Primary Schools to Middle Schools and Middle Schools into High Schools. These managements were provided with matching grants in order to meet the additional expenditure. At the end of the First Plan thefe were 11 High Schools (10 for boys and 1 for girls) and 19 Middle Schools (17 for boys and 2 for girls). There were also 2 Senior Basic Schools for boys. The total enrolment in the lower and Higher Secondary Schools was only 6,514.

During the Second Five Year Plan period, a good number of Middle Schools were upgraded as High Schools and Primary Schools were upgraded as

EDUCATION

Middle Schools apart from the establishment of a new Middle School for girls. Twelve Government middle schools were upgraded into High Schools. The Government also took over 6 schools which were managed by private bodies. During the same period twel ve Government Primary Schools were couverted into Middle Schools and quite a number of Primary Schools under Zilla Parishad management were also converted into Middle Schools. The High School at Mahbubnagar was converted into a Multi-purpose High School and the High School at Wanaparthi was converted into a Higher Secondary School. The lOtal enrolment in the lower and higher secondary schools was 14,126 at the end of the Second Plan period.

Basic education

Though the importance of Basic education in the country was realised earlier, schemes under this item were implemented in Mahbubnagar district only in the First Five Year Plan. To start with 15 Primary Schools were converted as Junior Basic Schools sanctioning an additional amount of Rs. 250 towards non-I ecurring expenditure and Rs. 25 a& recurring expenditure per each school converted. Two schools at Ipp:ltur and Yenman­gandla were also designed as Senior Basic Schools by introducing craft instrucdon in these schools. The programme of com erting primary schools into Junior Basic Schools was implemented with added vigour in the Second Five Year Plan. It was pro­posed that during this period 90 Primary Schools should be' converted into Junior Basic Schools of which only 68 could be converted by providing craft equipment. The dearth of Senior Basic SchOOls was keenly felt in the district, as the two existing schools were not adequate to meet the needs of the large number of students passing out of the Junior Basic Schools. In order to remedy the situation 28 Senior Basic Schools were opened during the Second Plan period.

Teachers Training Institutions

There was only one training institution for men in the district at the end of the First Five Year Plan. But by the end of the Second Plan the number of training institutions increased to five out of which one was meant exclusively for women. In all these institutions during the five years of the Second Plan a total of nearly 743 teachers were trained. Of the five, two are located at Mahbubnagar, one each at Narayanpet, Wana­parthi and Gadwal.

lxi

Technical Institutions, PoJytechnics and Junior Technical Schools

During the Second Five Year Plan one Poly­technic was established at Mahbubnagar under private management and it was taken over by Government on 1-7-1958. Another Polytechnic was opened at Wanaparthi under the private ~ector from August, 1959. About 520 students were enrol­led in the Polytechnic at Mahbubnagar during the Second Plan period. The present annual admission capacity of these two Polytechnics (as in 1965-56) is 300. A Junior Technical School with an annual in take of 60 was established by Government, attached to the Government Polytechnic, Mahbub­nagar, from 1964-65.

College education

The first college in the district was set up under the private sector in Gadwal during the Second Plan period.

Libraries

Libraries in this district as in other districts were managed by private bodies and were in receipt of Government aid prior to the Second Plan period. Though a Library Act called the Hyderabad Public Libraries Act, 1955 was brought into force with effect from 1-7-1955, no libraries could be established by theLocal Library Authority constituted under theAct. Libraries under Local Library Authorities were estab­lished by the Local Library Authority during the Second Five Year Plan. The District Central Library was established during 1957-58 at the District Head­quarter, with the Government grant of Rs. 17,200. A grant of Rs. 16,500 was sanctioned for the open­ing of 3 Branch Libraries at Taluk headquarters during 1958-59. A total grant of Rs. 61,700 was paid to the Local Library Authority dudng the Second Five Year Plan period. The Local Library Authority has received a total grant of rupees 1,3~,700 during the Third FIve Year Plan period for maintenance and improvement of the libraries including the contribution equal to the amount of library cess collected under the Andhra Pradesh Public Libraries Act, 1960. The average cess collec­tion is Rs. 5,000 per annum. At the end of the year 1965-66, the number of libraries was 27-i District Central Library, 5 Branch Libraries I3 Book Deposit Centres and 8 aided libraries. Besides there are about 150 unaided libraries main-, tained by Panchayats which have to be brought unaer the purview of the Andhra Pradesh Public Libraries Act, 1960. The number of personnel trained at State cost is 6-1 Diploma Holder and five

lxii CHAPTER IX

Certificate Holders in Library Science. The target for the Fourth Plan is the establishment of sixteen Branch Libraries and 472 Book Deposit Centres.

Adult education

During the First Five Year Plan 29 adult edu­cation centres were opened. These include 8 Government scbools and 21 Aided schools. III all 894 adults were benefited under this scheme during the 5 years of the First Plan. At the end of the Second Plan i.e., in the year 1960-61 there were 37 adult s.,;hools with a total strength of 1,559 persons.

Social education

Social education was introduced in the district only during the Second Flve Year Plan with the main objectives of creating a new outlook and developing new attitudes and new values which are needed in tbe changed social and economic set up, in the people by encouraging them in group action by organising Youth Clubs and oth er cultural activi­ties. The Organisers of the activities are required to enlighten the people about the important aspects of the plans and the basic concepts of community development and to enlist their co-operation in buil­ding up local leadership for developing their com­mUllItIes. In order t(') achieve these aims a set of Social Education Organisers were appointed. Their activities in the district include starting of Adult Literacy Centres, Libraries and Reading Rooms, organising of youth clubs and cultural associations.

The following four statements show the expen­diture on education schemes as well as achieve­ments during the Second Five Year Plan.

STATEMENT IX-2

S.No. Name of the Scheme

(1) (2)

1 Primary Education

I Secondary Education

I Techoical Education

, Administration and Miscellaneous

T"tal ••

Expenditure 1956-61 (R •. in lal<hs)

(3)

15.750

8.859

11.915

4.416

40.1140

Physical targets achieved under educational schemes during Second Plan are shown below:

STATEMENT IX-s

S. No. Item Unit Achievement.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

A. PRIMARY EDUCATION

1 Voluntary Schools cOllverted into Single Teacher Primary Schoob No. 118

2 New Single Teacher Primary Schools opened No. 325

3 Additional Staff sanctioned No. 145

4 Primary Schools converted i!1to Junior Basic Schools No. 705

5 Tea chen trained NEJ. 705

6 Trainmg Schools opened No. 4

B. LOWER & HIGHER SECONDARY EDUCATION

1 Schools opened

2 Teachers employed

3 Crafts introduced in Lower Secondary Schools

4, fSchools upgraded

No.

No.

1'<0.

No.

3'

191

1. 7

C. TECHNICAL EDUCATION

1 Technical College Started No. 1

Particulars of expenditure incurred on Non-Phn schemes (Educational) in Mahbubnagar District are given below:

STATEMENT IX-4

S.No. Name of the Scheme

(1) (2)

1 Lower Secondary and Higher Secondary Education

2 Administration

3 Miscellaneou.

Total

Expenditure 1956-61 (Ro. in lakhs)

(3)

8.859

0.946

3.470

13 275

EDUCATION Ixiii

STATEMENT IX-5

EDUCATIONAL BENEPITS IN THE VARIOUS BLOCKS OF MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT DURING SECOND PLAN PERIOD

(Rs. in /akhs)

Expenditure during the Second Five Year Plan period 1956-61 ,-------------------------------------------------------,

S.No. Name of the Scheme Sh.d- Kon_ Atm.- Dever_ Kalva- Am.n_ Jad- Kolla_ Acham_ BJjne- Gad- MaRo- Dhan- Wana- Kodan-nagar durg kur koara kurthi gal cheri a pur pet p.lli w.l pad wada parthi lIal

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) ( 14) (15) (16) (17)

1 Opening of new Single Teacher Primary Schools. and providing of extra .tatI to the Elemen tory Schools during Plan period 0·34 0·40 0·18 0'10 0·34 0·28 0'30 0'17 0·17 O·li 0·22 0·18 0'075 o·on

2 Conversion of Voluntary Sch<)ols into Single Teacher Primary Schools 0·12 0'10 0'14 0'12 0·21 0'17 0·20 0·20 0·09 0'17 0·17 0.08 0.025 0·063 O'OU

3 Scheme to relieve educa-ted unemployment du-ring the plan period 0.31 0·175 0·11 0'07 0.18 0·21 0·15 0·09 0'06 0.14 0·22 O·Hi 0'025 0·025 0·10

, Conversion of Primary School. ioto JUnior Basic Schools 0·03 0'01 0.01 0·01 0'02 0·018 0·013 0·033 '",l5 0·018 0'02

D Supply of mid-day meals 0'017 9·014 0 OU 0·014 o 014 O.OlS .'013 0·013 0·013 0'013 0·013 0·013 .. Total 0'817 0·6g9 0'454 0·314 o 764 0·691 0·67& o 506 0·58S 0'011 0·623 o 443 0·050 0·163 0·231

Source. : 1 District Educational Officer, Mahbubnagar

2 Second Five Year Plan-Review of Prollress issued by the Zilla Pari.had. Mahbubnagar

CHAPTER X

PANCHAYATI RAJ

Historical Retrospect

The Dastur-ul-amal (Regulation) of 1298 Fasli (1889 A. D.) was the first Regulation promulgated in the khalsa areas (i. e., Govt. areas other than Sarf-e-khas owned by the Nizam and the Jagirs) of the Telangana districts (former Hyderabad State) for regulating the expenditure of the one anna cess collected on every rupee of land revenue collected from 1297 Fasli (1888 A. D.) which was known as , local fund'. Seven pies out of this one anna local cess were allocated for public works, three pies for education and two pies for medical relief. This Regulation provided for the establishment of a District Board for each district and a Taluk Board for each taluk. There was equal representation of nominated Official and non-official members. The senior local Revenue Officers i.e., the second Taluq­dar (Deputy Collector) and the Tahsildar were the Presidents of the District and Taluk Boards respec­tively. The Subedars tRevenue Divisional Commis­sioners) were ultimately responsible to the Govern­ment ill the Local Government Department for the effective functioning of these Boards.

To legalise the levy of local cess, the Local Cess Act was enacted in 1309 Fasli (1900 A.D.) and was subsequently amended in 1317 Fasli (1908 A. D.) 1319 Fasli (1910 A. D.) and 1349 Fasli (1940 A. D.) to suit the changed conditions and to see that the district funds were not utilized exclusively for improving the District and Taluk headquarters at the expense of the rural areas which contributed a major portion of the Cess. Necessary steps were taken to separate the town and district funds and to apportion the accumulated balances between them. In 1343 Fasli (1934 A.D.) the Government also issued instructions to ensure adequate representa­tion for the villagers in the Taluk Boards as the non-official members of the Local Boards were hitherto mainly drawn from the urban areas to the detriment of the rural interests.

Though the constitution of the Municipal and Town Committees was envisaged in the Local Cess Act of 1309 Fasli (1900 A.D.). these Committees did not come into existence till long afterwards. In 1343 Fasli (1934 A. D.) the Government sanctioned

the constitution of Municipal Committees with a non-official majority in the district headquarters towns and other major towns. Rules for setting up 'fown Committees with a non-official majority in smaller towns were also framed with the inten­tion of imparting the necessary civic training before introducing the method of election to local bodies.

Subsequently the following Acts were approved by the Nizam in 1351 Fasli (1942 A.D.) :

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

The Local Authorities Loans Act The Panchayats Act

The District Boards Act

The Municipal and Town Committees Act

The Sanitary Powers Act The Cantonments Act

The first of these Acts enabled the local bodies to obtain loans from other local bodies, Government or from the public for undertaking or completing important works within their jurisdiction. Taking advantage of this Act several local bodies installed water works, cleared slum areas and effected other improvements in Towns. Though these Acts provided for constitution of Boards at different levels (including Jagir areas) with an elected non-official majority, as certain questions regarding franchise were not decided, the elected local boards were not established. However, the Government approved the formation of interim local bodies under the District Boards and Municipal and Town Commit­tees Acts with a non-official nominated majority and a non-official Vice-President. These local bodies were given certain autonomous powers including greater powers of taxation.

The local bodies so far had no legal Sanitary Powers. Though Sanitary Powers Regulation was enforced in 1346 Fasli (1937 A. D.) it was neither complete nor did it covel1' rural areas and minor towns. The new Sanitary Powers Act applied to all towns with provision for its operation in important rural areas also.

Prior to the enforcement of the Panchayats Act, the Rural Reconstruction Societies registered under the Co-operative Societies Act functioned in

FANCHA Y ATI RAJ

roaay ",mages with an elected managing committee u!lder the guidance of the local Revc:1:.te or Co­&perative offkers. In view of the good work done by these 'S'bdetres in improving \-ilIage\ settling civil dIsputes etc t the Panchayats A(~t had provision to r;;!cogmse {he Rural Re.::onstru-.:tion Socie{ies as S[atutOfj' Panchayars. Under this Act, Panchayats were e:.tablished in vilJages with population lying between l,500 and 5;00Q.

Expanston and re.org:misation of the Local Fund Engineering Service, crea.tion of the posts of District B(}ard Secretaries to '\5.sjst the Taiuqdars (Cotl~ctors) who were the ex-officio Presidt::nts of the local bodies in the district headquarters, cons­Uuct~on of primary scbool buildh:lgs \n villages with a pDpulation of 1.000 persOns Of more, approval of the system of a unitary bUdget u_uder which the Revenue Department was entru~ted with the prepa­rat·on of a &ingle budget for all the three heads viz., Public Works.Education and Medical Relief (instead of three separate budgets prepared ~ar!ier by the Revenue. Education and Medical DepaTimems) maintaining as far as possible the original rates of 7 : 3 ! 2 i.n the matter of current expmditure, protected water supply and drainage schemes for towns, establishment of the Well Sinking Depart­ment to supply water to rural areas in the famine zone were SGme of the important StqY3 taken during the period 1928-1945, to improve local aaministr.a tion.

Ta spite of all these leg,istative mea~ures re]ilting tDlocal government, the IJancnayats unrler tIle then undemocratic set up in former Hyderabad State did. not function effectively a.nd bad on~y a nominal eXistence with very meagre iinandal and other resources. They were nominated bodies, a$ stated earlier. and had DQ Tepreicntative character.

After the l'olice Action and ~he merger of the Nizam·s Dominions in the.lndian Union,tne elected GO\lernment repealed the Act of 1940 and enacted­the H}'derahad Vmage Panchayats Act. 1951. tln4er this Act, elections to Village Pan(ihayats were ~eld for the fust time 'On the basis of adult franchise. The: Governmel1t,bowevet,retained the right to nomi­nate some members including those of the,Scbedu}ed Castes. A ViHage having a population of over 1,Th)() but below 5i OOO was oonsid~red t'hormally as suitable for the establisbment of a Vi1lage Paneha ... }'at. Tnere was, however, a provisl(}n. fo group together villages, if :necessary. for this purpose. There was a provision in the Act for the delegRtioIl

of Gram Panchayat powers to Rural Reconstruc­tion aT Co-operatrve Societies, thQugh in actual practice, very few Rural Reconstrucrion Societies were so empowered. The Junctions Qf ViJlage Pan~

"' c.bayats were Hrnjted and were diVided into obliga~ tory and discrefionary. As was the case during the Nlzam's regime, even under the popular M nis. try the resources of the VilJuge Panchayats wcre grossly insufficient to meet even the limited p,o.wers .conferred _ on them. An enabling pro .... ision was made in the Act t" provide for a Government grant l.lpto 1.5 per cent of the land r~venUe of the viHag.e and also lJ3rd of the local cess as contdbution from the District Board. The Act also authorised the Panchayats to levy certain tax:es and collect fees. In actual practit.:. noweyer,the Governmlnt did not pay 15 per cent of the land revenue t<llhe Panchayats. In many casts this <:ontribution did not exceed 7 percent. The Act had pro .... ided for the cons[ltution £If Nyaya PaJ;)chayats but in actual practice none waE. constituted. In the veryiirst ye~u:- i;:"24 ViHage P.aDchayats Were constituted under the. Act. but the process was stopped in the following year because of lack of finances. The sum total of an these efforts was that little was achieved. After a )"pse of two years, the State Gov<:rn:3ent_ once again undertook the constitution of Panchayats in J95S. In that year another 1,500 Panchayats were consti­tuted bringing the tQtal number of Pancbayats to 2,724.

After the Local Self-Go,,"'ernmcnt Minister's Conference held at Simla in 1954,the State Govern .. ment fe-examined the entire is~ue. It was consi* dered that rhe then existing enactment was cefec­tive and insufficient to fulfil objectives. Sflri Gopal Ran Ekbote, the then Minister for Local Self­Government and now a Justice of the Andbra .... ..

, Pnldesh Hi~h COUIt.jummarisea the main features of this. syttem as follows:

tative (i) It was-nQJ properly erective Qr repre~en'"

(iij) It was ()oncerp~d With, t~Ynarrow a range of the activities -oftbe community

(iv) The boundaries ",ere not drawn with reference to sodal reqUirements but purely OIl geographica,l grounds- - .

A new Act known as. the Hyderabad Gram, Panchay~ts Act ~as et].acted jn 1956

1 intrOducing

certain improvements 9ver the ,earlier enactment.

lxvi CHAPTER X

This Act considerably enlarged the powers and functions of the Gram Panchayats and adds to their resources. Its main features are described below:

Panchayats are to be constituted for villages with a population of not less than 1,000 and not more than 5,000. The Government can group a number of villages for the purpose In special cases however, panchayats can be constituted for villages with less than 1,000 population or with more than 5,000 population. All adult persons of a village, whose names are included in the list of voters, constitute the Gram Sabha. At least two meetings or the Gram Sabha must be held every year to consider the annual statement of accounts, a report on the work done by the Panchaya t in the preceding finaneial year, and a programme of work for the :&ext year.

A village it; divided into constituencies for the purpose. The representati.on of each consti tuency on the Gram Panchayat is on the basis of one plOch for every 1~0 01 the population, provided that the total number of panches in the Gram Panchayat shall in no case be more than 12 or less wan 6. Seats are reserved in the Gram P;ll1chayat for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes on ,he basis of their population. The panches. ~o elected, then elect a Sarp.1nch and an Upa-Sarpanc:l from amongst themseh es in their first meeting. The term of office of the panchcs is three years, commencIng from the dale of the first meeting of the Gram Panchayat. The Government, however, has the power to extend the term of office by one year. The Gram Panchayat has the power to remove a Sarpanch by a 2/3rd majority and an Upa-Sarpanch by a bare majority

The Sarpanch presides over Gram Panchayat meetings, as also Gram Sabha meetings and is responsible for the conduct of day-to-day adminis­tration of the Panchayat. The Gram Panchayat must meet at least once a month. The quorum is not less than one-half of the Gram Panchayat mem· bership.

A Novel Feature

There is a provision for the appointment bf a Korbhart who will be incharge of preparing and maintaining assessment list, essential statistics, accounts and records,and will be entitled to recover dues of the Gram Panchayat. He will be the main Executive Officer, responsible for implementing all .decisions of the Gram Panchayat. He is appointed by the Collector, but the Gram Panchayat has the

power to remove him for misconduct or negligence of duties by two-third majority.

The duties, functions and powers assigned to the Gram PanchaY..lt fall broadly into the following three classes :

(i) Compulso ry duties

(ii) Discretionary functions

(iii) Tran,ferred functions

The functions together cover a very wide field of activities. The Gram P,lllchayats can perform these functions subj;ect to their resources and local requirements. In addition to the functions sp.?cified under the Act, the State G,wernment have the power to delegate such fUBctions as it may deem fit.

The statutory functions of the Panchayats can be considered unde;' the follow:ng heads:

(i) Admmistrative

(ii) Civic

(ii) Social

(.iv) Economic and Development

(v) St Itistics

(vi) Judicial and

(vii) Police

The Act provides for the vesting of the mana. gement of public property and other community. buildings in the panchayat. Gram Panchayats have not taken up the task of collection of land revenue, taxes, and fees on behalf of the Government though there is an enabling provl,sion to that effect in the Act. This will enable the Government to gradually eliminate the system of Vatandari. Land revenue collection is at present done by Patel:; and Patwaris. The panchayats may also maintain the land records which at present are being main­tained by the village officials.

Civic functions include village sanitation, public health, water supply, transport and commu­nications and building bye-laws. The Panchayats ha ve the powers to lay down rules and standu rds for sanitation and can impose penalities for their non-observance. There is provision for street drains and general drainage arrangements. Panch a­yats ca'n construct PUblic lavatories and bathing

PANCHAYATI RA1 Ixvii

places. Other CIVIC functions of the panchayats are filling up of unused wells, insanitary ponds, pools, ditches, hollows or pits; maintenance of public wells and tanks; preventing pollution of drink­ing water; maternity and child welfare; control of epidemics and contagious disesses ; other medical facilities; cORtro) over slaughter houses; setting up of hospitals and dispensaries; construction and maintenance of ,illage roads, streets, cart stands, market places and Dharmashalas.

The social functions of panchayats relate to the following education, recreation, social welfare, development ofiibraries and reading rooms, organisa­tion of fairs and public festivals, Akhadas, removal of untouchabHity, discouraging gambling and drink­ing, prevention of child marriage, steps for the reduction of wasteful expenditure on marriages, funerals, etc.

The powers conferred on the Gram Pancha­ya ts under the Act touch various aspects of rural econvmy, e. g. agriculture, animal husbandry, sub­sidiary and cottage industries, marketing and co-openti .. e movement, etc. Under agriculture are includ;:d supply o;better seeds and manure, improv­ement of livestock, arrangements for co-operative and collective farming, control of pests and disea­ses, construction and supervision of minor irrigation woIl"s, etc. The p,lllc::hayats can also arrange for the cultivation of common lands, lands under Government management, and lands which the owners' are not able to cultivate. The object of the State Government is to make the Gram Pan­chayat the" mainstollc for development of rural economy.

The Panchayats under the Act have been assi­gned the duty of collection and maintenance of vital statistics. They are required to help in popu­lation and livestock census and in the compilation of data on crops and agriculture.

The Judicial Aspect

According to the Act. every village shall elect five memb;:rs to act as Nyaya Panches for a Nyaya Panchayat established for a village, and to form a panel of Nyaya Panches for Nyaya Panchayats established for a group of villages. A person elected to the Nyaya Panchayat has to be a perma­nent resident of the village, and should be able to read and write. Nyaya Panches cannot be mem­bers of the Gram Panchayat. The Nyaya Panches elect a Pradhan and an Upa-Pradhan. The term

of office of Nyaya Panches is three years, but the Government can extend the term by one year. The Nyaya Panches are required to take oath of office. Panches guilty of misconduct aDd irregu­larities can be removed.

The Nyaya Panchayats have been vested with civil, criminal and revenue powers. They can try offences of a minor nature. In addition, they can try offences entrusted to them by the Government. They can order a person to furnish security for the maintenance of peace. They can refer some intri­cate cases to Munsiff's Court.

Regarding civil suits, Nyaya Panchayats shall ha ve. jurisdiction to hear a suit for money due on contracts except in respect of moveable property or for the value thereof. They have further jurisdic~ tion to hear cases regarding damages to moveable property and suits under the Cattle Trespass Act. The monetary jurisdiction of the Nyaya Panchayat has been fixed at Rs. 100. The Government, however, can raise the pecuniary jurisdiction of any Nyaya Panchayat to Rs. 500. The villagers are entitled, under the Act, to refer for a ward any of their disputes of whatever value, to the Nyaya Panchayats for arbitration. Some of the disputes under the Hyderabad Record of Rights and Regula­tions and the Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Acts can be tried by the Nyaya Panchayats.

Conciliation Boards and Village Volunteer Force:

A novel feature of the Hyderabad Act is the constitution of Conciliation Boards in the Gram Panchayats. Each party to the dispute can select one panch from among those who are elected members of the Gram Panchayats, and the third person on the Board is the Sarpanch or the Upa-Sarpanch. It has been specifically provided in the Act that no Nyaya Panchayat shall take cogni­sance of any dispute unless a certificate of failure of conciliation proceeding:> in reRpect thereof has been produced. 1t is therefore experted that many disputes will be settled and there would be no need to go to Nyaya Panchayats.

The Act lays down detailed procedures for the conduct of Nyaya Panchayat~. These arc purposely kept very simple. No legal practitioner can appear before the Nyaya Panchayat. The parties, hOWever, can be represented' by agents. Fines imposed by Nyaya Panchayats, if not paid within the specified time, can be realised with the help of superiOr authorities. The Munsiff Magistrate or the Deputy Collector, has been authorised to revise any decision

lxviii CHAPTER X

()f the Nyaya Panchayats, Despite the above provi­sions no steps were taken to establish either Nyaya Panchayats or Conciliation Boards.

The Act authorises the Village Panchayats to (;onstitute a Village Volunteer Force for watch and ward, and to assist the Gram and the Nyaya Panchayats in the discharge of their functions, the services of summons and notices. The Government can empower a Gram Panchayat to take measures for maintenance of law and order and prevention of crimes in the village. The panchayat is authorised to appoint a Chaukidar, also called a KOlwal in the Act, and one or more as his assistants for 1his purpose. He is incharge of the watch and ward section of the Gram Panchayat, and has the right to arrest without a warrant any person who is a proclaimed offellder, or has been concerned in any cognisable offence, or is in possession of stolen property, or is a deserter from the army. The KOlwa! has also the obligation to inform the nearest police station of suspicious or sudden deaths Dr possible disputes.

Sources of Revenue

The Act provides for the constitution of a Panchayat Fund. The Gram Panchayat Fund consists of all the accumulated balances of the Gram Pancha­yat, all sums of taxes, tolls, fees authorised to be le\ied under the Act, and all interests and profits arising from any Gram Panchayat investment or transaction, and also all fees and fines payable under the Act. Compensation received by the Gram Panchayat under the provisions of the Act, gifts or deposits of private individuals or institutions and loans raiseti by the Gram Panchayat are also treated as parts of the Panchayat Fund.

The other sources of revenue of Panchayats -are aids and grants from the Government and Local Boards. The Government's contribution is 15 Per­cent of the land revenue of the village and also 50 -percent of the local cess collected in the viIlage under the District Boards Act.

The obligatory taxes to be imposed by the Panchayats are - (i) property tax (ii) tax on professions, trades and callings (iii) vehicle tax (iv) a tax on transfer of immovable property. The -discretionary taxes are : 0) pilgrim tax (ii) general water tax (iii) entertainment tax (iv) ai1imal tax (v) tall tax and other fees.

Section 86 of the Act authorises the Gram Panchayat, after obtaining the sanction of the Gram Sabha, for a specific period and a specific purpose, to levy a cess at the rate of two annas on every rupee of land revenue. The Gram Pan­chayats can borrow after obtaining the sanction of the Government.

The Act provides for the preparation of annual budgets by the Gram Panchayats and lays down the procedure for its approval. The then District Boards were authorised to approve the budgets. The accounts have to be submitted to the Gram Sabha.

The Act empowers the Gram Panchayat~ to introduce compulsory manual labour for purposes of public utility. The approval of the Gram Sabha has to be obtained. The Gram Panchayat can specify the labour to be performed. A person is free to get labour as~igned to him performed on his behalf by another person, or pay for its perfor~ mance at such rates as may be determined by the Gram Panchay:tt. The Act prescribes penalty for non-performance of labour.

The former District Boards have generally powers of supervision 0\ er the Gram Panchayats. The Collector, the Pres;dent of the District Board, District Panchayat Officer, Deputy Collector, Tahsildar, or any other Officer authorised by the Government, can inspect any property or work undertaken by the Panchayats. The Collector has the power to stop a Panchayat from under! aking any work considered undesirable or improper. The Government ha ve the power to dissolve a Panchayat for repeated dereliction of duty, but the grounds of dissolution have to be communicated to the Gram Panchayat, which has to be given time to show cause against the proposal. In the period of dissolu­tion, the District Board has the obligation to per­form Panchayat functions in the "illage. Imme­diate steps have to be taken for the reconstitution of a Panchaya t after its di ssolution.

Thus the Hyderabad Gram Panchayats Act reveals that the erstwhile Government of Hyder­abad have been very bold in conferring exten,ive rights on the panchayats. However, in actual practice most of the provi"ions remained only on the Statute Book and were not implemented.

The Village Panchayats have gained more importance with the introduction of the Panehayati Raj administration from 1959.

PANCHAYATI RAJ lxix

Growth of Community Development PrO&ramDle in the district

The essence of the philosophy of Community Development is to make the people feel a strong desire to achieve a better and reasonable standard of living by eradicating poverty, disease and igno­rance and to achieve the new objectives mainly by following the principle of self-help and self· reliance. The Community Development Programme in the district was started in a modest way with the establishment of Blocks at Shadnagar and Kalva­kurthi in 1954 and 1955 respectively during the First Plan period. The programme gained momentum during ,he Second Plan period and by the end of the Second Plan period there were 12 Stage I Blvcks, 1 State II Block and 3 Pre-Extension Blocks in the district covering about 75% of the area and nearly 70% of the population of the district. The entire district was covered by Blocks by October, 1962. The following statement gives the date of inaugura­tion, stage as on 31st March b61, number of villages cqvcred and the area of each Block in the district.

Sl. No

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

I!

13

H

15

1&

17

18

19

!O

21

22

23

Name of the Block

2

Kondurg

Amangal

Kollapur

De\.'arkadra

Bijnepaile

Gadwal

M.nopad

KalvakUllhi

Atmakur

Jedeherla

Achampet

Dhanwada

S~adn.gar

Kodangal

\Vanaparthi

Mamanur

Sat'pur

Add.kal

Revalli

M.kth.1

Mahbubns,ar

Madhur

Ieej.

STATEMENT X-I

Date of inau- Type of the No of guration of Block (u on village. in the Block 31.3.1961) tbe Block

s 5

1.4.1957 Stage 1 75

1.'.19':;7 do 60

1.4.1956 do 82

2.101957 do 62

2 10 1956 do 71

2.10 HI57 do 66

1.4.105'1 do 100

1.4 It55 do 7t

1.4.1958 do 73

2.10.1958 do 73 1.4.19511 do U

2.10 1(51) do U

2 10.1054 Stair" II 65

1.4.19UO Pre-Ext.ntion 110

1 ( 1960 do 83

!.10.1Y60 do 30

Non-Block Are. as do 63

do G3 do U

do 12

do 7.

do .6

Ar •• of the Block (Sq.

miles)

6

214.00

tH5.70

503.92

181).11

299 00

278.00

441.60

422.17

222.U9

267.90

413. HI

20L96

2711.70

167.41

289. £0

764.39

ISIS.5S

237.20

~!;2.00

307.10

195.90

233 611

266.00

The entire district was covered by Blocks by October, 1962. The dates of inauguratioll of tbe seven new Blocks are as follows:

Name 01 Block D.te o/lu",,_' ....

1. S.tapur 1st April, 1.81

2. Add.kal 2n d Octobor, 1.11

S. Rov.1Ii 2nd October, INI

'. Maktb.1 lat April, 1901

5. Ieoja IBt April, 19.

6. Mabbubnagar 2nd October 1011

7. Madb .. r 2nd October un

These 23 Blocks were reconstituted into the following 16 Blocks as per G. O. Ms. No. 532, Panchayati Raj (Samithi I), dated 15th May 1964 with effect from 1-7-1964 :

1. Mahbubnagar 9. Kollapur

2. ladcherla 10. Gadwal

3. Shadnagar 11. Alampur

4. Kalvakurthi 12. Wanaparthi

5. Amangal 13. Makthal

6. Bijnepalle 14. Atmakur

7. Nagarkurnool 15. Kodangal, and

8. Achampet 16. Kosgi

In order to make the people feel more respon­sible in their developmental programmes and cons­tructive activities, the Government introduced the three tier system of Panchayati Raj, the village Panchayat at the village level, the Panchayat Samithi~ at the Block level and the Zilla Parishad at the District level. The Panchayat Samithis were constituted in this district on 1st Noverber 1959 and the Ztlla Parishads were cons tituted on I st December 1959 on a statutory basis. After the introduction of the democratic decentralisation at the District, Block and Village levels the responsibility and initia­tive in economic and social development in rural areas rested with these popular institutions-the Zilla Parishad, the Panchayat Samithi and the Village Panchayat. As the panchayats have to play an important role in the various developmental pro­grammes the need not only to constitute the panchayats for all the villages but also to streng­then their administration was keenly felt. For this purpose Divisional Officers were appointed with suitable ancillary staff. The Zilla Parishad is

Ixx C"~EJl X

entrusted with the heavy responsibility of Commu­nity Development and Planning in addition to Secondary Education and maintenance and construction of roads in the e1'ltire district. 735 Village Panchayats have so far been constituted in this district. During the Panchayat Elections held in June 1964, as many as 336 Panchaya1s have elected both their members and sarpanches unanim­ously and 633 Panchayats have elected their sarpan­c:hes uncontested. Only one Panchayat Samithi bas elected its co-opted members and President unanimously.

Achlenmentsunder Five Year Plans

During the Second and Third Five Year Plans ,reater importance was given to Agricultural Pro­grammes. Considerable stress was also laid on irrigation and reclamation, health and rural sanitation and communication facilities in this district. Agricultural production is proposed to be increased to the optimum during the Third Five

Year Plan period in order that lielf sufficiency in food production may be attained. It is hoped that the targets will be achieved by the end of the Plan period as programmed. Details relating to expenditure, physical achie\ements, people's contri­bution ~nd the staff position in the different Blocks are given in Part II-Administrative Statistics of this Hand Book under Series ll-Community Develop­ment. Important plan schemes are referred to in the concerned chapters.

In order to have a uniform legislation for the entire State instead of having two separate Acts (i. e., The Hyderabad Gram Panchayats Act in the Telangana Area and Andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Village Panchayats Act in the Andhra area), the Government have brought forward an integrated Act for Panchayats in the State (viz., the Andhra Pradesh Gram Panchayat Bill, 1963). All the best provisions in the two enactments are incorpora­ted in the integrated Act.

lieu", .. : 1 M.teri.l collected b, Shri Mazher Hu ... in, formerl, Dinctor of Suti.tic., Hyder.load Government

2 Panch.,.ati Raj Department

S S.concl Fin year Plan-Mahab"bna,ar Diltrict-Rniew of Prolr ... 1056-61 i .. ued by the Zilla Pari.had, M.hbubna,.r

, Communit, Denlopmont Pr.cr.m ....... AlWlh'. Pracl .. b-Repo.t IDGO-U ialued by tbe Panchey.ti Raj, Departmant Government

.f Andhra Prad •••

CHAPTER XI

GAZETTEER

Mahbubnagar district is surrounded by Hyder­abad district on the north, Nalgonda and Guntur districts on th~ \!:lst, Kurnool district on the south, and Gulbarga and Raichur districts of Mysore State on the west. The area of the district is 7,132.2 square miles. The district has 1,531 villages of which 75 are uninhabited and 14 towns. The population of the district is 1,590,686 persons according to the 1961 Census. There are in all 313,090 residential houses in the district. The 4istribution of inhabited villages according to broad population sizes is as follows:

Leas tban 200 12:>

200-499 S14

~OO-999 5i11 1,000-1,909 340

!,OOO-t,999 15i

6,000-9,099 «I

10,000 and above

Total inhabited villages 1.45G

The original name of the district headquarters was Palamur which perhaps derived the name due to the abundant production of milk. Later on in the year 1904 the name was changed into Mahbub­nagar in honour of Mir Mahbub Ali Khan, the then Nizam of Hyderabad.

For 'purposes of Revenue administration the district has been divided into four Revenue divi­sions as shown below:

Name of the Division l\'8mes ef Taluks in the Division

Mabbubnagar 1 Mahbubnaiar

2 Shadn_i"r

3 Kal vakurtbi

Na,arkurnool 1 Nallarkurnool

2 Achampet

3 Kollapur

Gad .. al 1 G.dwal

2 Alanopur

3 WanlParthi

Nar.,anpet 1 Makthal

2 KodlDial

3 Atmakur

The important features of the different taluh are described below:

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

This ta\uk is surrounded by the taluks of Paf!i and Shadnagar in the north, Kalvakurthi and Nagar­kurnool in the east, Wanaparthi and Atmakur in the south, and Kodangal and Makthal in the west. The taluk extends over an area of 460.2 sq. miles and has a po pula tion of 179,858 persons. There are 131 villages of which 5 are uninhabited and two towns, namely, Mahbubnagar and Badepalle in this taluk. The num· ber of occupied residential houses is ,4,054-26,236 in the rural areas and 1,818 in the urban areali The distribution of the uninhabited villages in the taluk according to population size is as follows:

Le •• than tOo 11 200-U9 311

500-0g, 37

1.000-1,999 liD

2,000-4,990 21 6.000-9,999 1

10,000 and above

Total inhabited vill.ee. ]32

The only village with a population of more than 5,000 persons is Jadcherla. There are three RaiL way Stations, namely, Mahbubnagar, ladcherla and Gollapalle in this taluk on the Ser.underabad-Banga­lore Metre Gauge Railway line. The taluk is fairly well connected by roads with other taluks in the district and a good number of R. T.C. buses ply on these roads and serve passengers travelling to Hyderabad, Raichur, Tandur. Vicarabad and Devarakonda.

The taluk has a moderate climate and has aD

average annual rainfall of about 33 inches. There are no rivers or irrigation projects worth mentioning. Chalka soils are very common in the taluk. The important crops grown in this taluk are paddy (mostly under tanks), jowar, ragi, chillies and groundnllt.

Among the important medical institutions in the taluk, the Civil Hospital and the Unani Hospital at Mahbubnagar and the dispensaries

CHAPTER XI

at Badepalle and Koilkonda are important. Only Mahbubnagar town is having protected water supply. Apart from the Multipurpose High School, the Government Polytechnic and sepa­rate Teachers' Basic Traimng Schools for men and women there are eIght High Schools for boys and one High School for girls in this tal uk. There are no important large scale industries in this taluk. Match works, mat works, and wool industry are amona the important cottage industries. Handloom weav­ing, oil crushing and hand pounding of rice ale the important small scale industries. Mat weavina iDdustry at Yengonda and wool industry in Amista­pur are making headwAY. An industrial estate to iiet up medium and large scale industries has recently been established at the district headquarters.

Mabbubnagar Tomt-is the headquarters of the taluk and district of the salLe name. It has a population of 35,588 persons and is extended over an area of 3.00 square miles. The density of population works out to 11,&63 persons per square mile.

The town is located in 16· 44' north latitude and 798 S9' east loniitude. The climate is fairly hot but not unhealthy. Apart from the usual offices found in 'the tahsil and district headquarters it has two Travellers' Bunialows one maintained by the P .. W. D. and the other by the City Municipality. It also bas an Inspection Bunialow and a Police Rest House. The;e is a fairly big R.T.C. bus depot and 'Workshop. The Government Polytechnic, two Teachers'Basic Trnimng Schools for men and women separately and the MUltipurpose High School at Mahbubnalar are amona the important educational institutions. Apart from the Government Hospital "hich has a bed strength of 80, a Unani Hospital also-caters to the medical needs of a larie numbe, of p~tientl. The town is having protected water supply.

About 5 miles from Mahbubnagar town is a famous bani an tree (ficus indica) which is called ·Pillalamarri'. The tree is a very old one and more than 250 yards in circumference. There i3 a shrine of sOme Muslim saint under the tree. From a distance the tree pFesents the appearance of a small hillock with green foliage but on reaching nearer it looks like a large green umbrella under which about a thousand people can easily take shelter.

Badepalle Town -has an area of o. 35 square miles and a population of 1,<433 persons accordina

to the 1961 Census. The density of population works out to 24.109 persons per square mile. There are 1,422 occupied residential houses in tbis town. It is an important market centre for oil seeds and cblllies. Jadcherla Railway Station is quite close to the town. Consequently a good proportion of the workers are engaged in trade and commerce and transport, storage and communications. There are a few match works run on cottage industrial basis in this town.

Jadcberla is the only village in the taluk havinl a population of more than 5,000 persons. It is extended over an area of 6.11 square miles and has a popula tion of 5,169 persons according to the 1961 Census. There are 871 occupied residential houses in this village. About 50% of the total workers in the village are engaged in agriculture. It was formerly a taluk headquarters in 1901. The village has a railway station on the Secunderabad­Bangalore Metre Gaule line. There is a Travellers' Bungalow at a distance of one mile from the Rail­way Station maintained by the P.W.D.

About the 5th mile from JadcherJa on the right hand side of the Jadcherla-Devarakonda road there are remains of an old tower, the sikhara or spire of a Hindu temple of the 10th or 12th century. This tower is known as the Alwarnpalle tower. There are slight traces of stuccoplaster on the tower. On the southern side of the tower there is a sculpture of a Hindu male deity in squatting posture. In construction and general form of the tower there is striking resemblance to those of the spire of the temple at Palampet. The lower part of the tower appears to have been the shrine. The Mandapam , in front of the shrine does· not exist at present but the debris indicates its site Likewise the mounds in its immediate neighbou;hood mark the site (,f many temples.

Koilkonda-is a small village in this taluk with a population of 2,512 persons and an area of 5,05 square miles. The fort at this place is of hi$tori ca 1 importance. Tt is perched on a hill, the highest point of which is 800' above the surrounding country. The fort is approached by a narrow path from the iouth­ern extremityof the village.It has formidable looking bastions abutting at every angle. About a hundred feet up on the hill is a reservoir which is the lowest of a series continuing ~rom the top of the hill. The dykes and sluice are so arranged that the surplus water of the highest reservoir falls mto the lower. Thus the garrisons standing at the different levels of the

GAZETTEER axlii

fort had good supply of water within easy reach. The passage to the fort proper is narrow and defended on both sides by walls and bastions of massive con:>truction. Beyond the second gateway is a cistern called Pochamma Giddu. After the last gateway there are some natui al caverns which are said to have been the resting places of Yogis. Close to one of them is a shnnc dedicated to Lord Narsimha, the Lion God. There is a large bastion tower hbove the passage here. It is called the Chllakala Burj. Beyond the fourth gate is the Ashurghana. which has two beautiful carved pillars of black basalt. To the !efr ef this gate way is a large tank with a mal'-sive anicut for the flow of surplus water. Level ground is setn here on whl(.h stand store houses for gri!in and amunition and quarters for the troops. About 50 yards from the gate Wly are· s::omc buildings in ruins but it is apparent that dne of them served as a residence of the Commander of lhe garrj;;on One of the m ga­zines W;}s later converted into 'BibJ-ka-Alam, whid. is exhlbitcd as a sacred relic on the 10th day of Muharrum to \ isitors from th~ neighbouring \ illages. On 111t: summit of the 11iH is a mo,que ctn~istiDg

of a hill \ovitll five arch Opmmgs. There Jf. a story about the natural ca\ern on the top of tli~ hillfort. It IS sa:d that som'! village virgins whose cha::tity wus molested by the infidds during the siege of tlle foc' disappeared into it. The ringing of theIr banglc-s, it is believed IS still heard at the dead of tne n'ght but no male ventures to enter the C-lvern. It is also ~aid that the village maiden'> bdore their marriage enter thi" cavern with offerings of sweets and bungles to virgjl1s who disapp.;arcd.

Anethel: building of interest at Koilkonda is an 'idga' 'lhe'q bJa walJ'ofwhich represents a very quaint style of:.tr.:hitecture. The COluer towers afe extremely heavy in proportion while the parapet is very damty and nei~her th..; parapet nor the towers match with the general style of the: building.

I

IV.bnikom!-a village wi th a population of 2,230 persons 2nd an area of 5.36 square mJles is situated at a dist<:nce of about 3 miles from Manyamkonda Railway Slation and 4 miles from Devarakadra Railway Station on the Secunderabad-Bangalore Metre Gauge Railway hne. This plaee is noted for Manyamkonda Lakshmi Venkateswaraswamy temple and the Venkateswaraswamy Brahmothsavam in January-February and the Al1velu Mangatayaru Brahmothsa" am in February-March attract a large number of pilgrims from the neIghbouring villages.

SHADNAGAR TALUK

This taluk lies to the north ofMahbubnagar and Kalvakurthi taluks. It ha$ a population of 143,733-persons and an area of 487.5 square miles. It contains 149 villages of which 5 are uninhabited and one town, viz., Farooqnagar. There are in all 26,002 occupied,residential houses-24,567 in the rural areas and 1,435 in the urban' areas of the taluk. The distribution of villages according to populatioll size is as follows :

Less thon 200

6(J0-999

1,000-1,999

2,000-~,99!1

6,000-9.999

10,()00 and above

U

2t

66

86

11

Total inhIbited villaltel H 4

This taluk was formed in 1950 after the integra­tion of Jagir, P.ligah, Divani and Khalsa ~iIJages.

This taluk is situated on a table land about 2,300 feet above mean sea level and hence has a very pleasant climate. The average annual rainfall is about 26 inches. There is only one rivulet' by name Bal'1nagar ril er which passes through Bala­nagar village in this taJuk. There are no important forests in this taluk; however, a block of 1,600 acres is demarcated as reserve forest near the villages of Kamdhan, Pedda Elkicherla and PomaI. The total forest area in this taluk is about 5,000 acres. The major area of the taluk is covered by chalka soils. However, red soU is found to a very limited extent on the south-eastern border of the taluk and also near Rangareddigu.da village. Black cotton wil is found mostly near the villag!!s of Kondurg, K(Jllur and Keshampet. There are about 60 tanks with an ayacut of about 50 acres each. Besides about 400 small kuntas, there are also 17 tanks with an ayacut ranging between 100 and 700 acres each. Only three tanks, nan-ely, the Pomalpalle tank, Tangall:ipaUe tank, and Lokirevu tank have an ayacut of more than 200 acres each. The ta!uk headquarters (Shadnagal'-Farooqnagar) is a Railway Station on the Secunderabad-Banglore Metre Gauge line. The railway tra ek covers a distance of about 18 miles in this taluk. The Hjderabad-Bangalore H"ghway passes through this taluk with a branch road to Pargi and Yadgir. The length of this road in this taluk

lxxiv CHAPTER Xl

is about 30 miles. There is a Civil Dispensary at the taluk headquarters with 20 beds and also another at Keshampet village. One Unani Hospital e:lists at Hemajipur. Thus the taluk does not have adequatCl medical facilities. The people in the taluk usc only well water for drinking purposes. There arc 2 Middle-tum-High Schools and 3 Middle Schools apart from 58 Primary Schools for boys and 3 Primary Schools for girls in this taluk. A weekly &rain market is held at Shadnagar on every Sunday, ImalltT weekly markets are also held at Mogal­gidda, Keshampet. Chowderguda and Rangareddi­guda. The Ramalingeswaraswamy Jatara and Sitaranaaswamy Jatara at Mamidipalle village, Vcnkateswaraswamy Jatara at Farooqn3.gar, Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy Jatara at Rangareddi­guda Bnd the Hajarat Jahingir Peeran Urs at lomunnarva villages are important and attract large congregations.

trarooqnqar Town (Shadnagar)-is the taluk headquarters and has a population of 8,1 S2 persons. It covers an area of 5.46 square miles. There i> a Travellers' Bungalow at this place and another at a distance of t a mile from Balanagar Railway Station which iNlbout 8 miles from Shadnagar. Farooqnagar is about 30 miles from Hyderabad city. Agriculture, trade and commerce provide employment to about -so% of ~he workers in the town.

KALVAKURTHI TALUK

This taluk lies to the south-east of Shadnagar taluk. It has an area of 907.0 square miles and a populatioll of 175,094 persons. It contains 146 vtUages of which 4 are uninhabited and a town, vlt., Kalvakurthi. There are in all 33,429 occupied reSidential houses-32,335 in the rural areas and 1,094 in the urban areas. The distribu­tion of villages in the tal uk according to population size fa aa (ollowa :

l.atlwlltG

100 - 4,.

100- ao.

1,000-1,0011

1,100-4,_0_

',GOO-I,m

tl,IOO aDd aben

TIItII. iDbabit.! rillapl

10

SI

11

81

fU

us

This taluk is situated between 78° 30' north lati­tude and 17°40' east longitude and is generally about 1,600'above mean sea le\el.ThetaJuk enjoys moderate climate with an average annual rainfall of about 27 inches. However, the maximum temperature in the summer months rises uplO llr F in some of the places. There are no rivers in thil> taluk. An area of 23,384 acres is covered by reserve forests. Cherikonda (Patti Padkal) and Mudhivenu villages have large extents of forest area. MOit of the taluk is covered by chalka sandy soil. Black cotton soil also is found in a few places. Irrigated crops, mostly paddy. are grown under wells. There is a sub post office at the taluk headquarters i.~.,

Kalvakurthi and another at Amangal. Branch post offices exist in a few villages. Telegraph and telephone facilities are not available in this tal uk. There is a Government Dispensary at the taluk headquarters and two Primary Health Centres at Amanga) and Raghupathipet, attached to Panchayat Samithi Blocks. Drinking water is drawn from wel1s. The taluk headquarters contains one Middle--, cum-High School, two Primary Schools for boys and one Primary School for girls. Zilla Parishad Hi6h School. eAist at Mudhivenu, Veljala, Thalakonda­palle, Kadthala, Amangal, and Raghupathipet. There are Middle Schools at Madharam. Gundur, Urukondapeta, YelIikal, Thandra, Madugul, Ranga­pur, Bagur, Veldanda, and Panjagul. There are no large scale industries in this taluk. Handloom weavin~ is an important small scale industry at Amanaal and Raghupathipet.

Kalvakurtbi Town-is the only town in this, taluk and is classified as a Town Municipality. It has a population of 6,924 persons and ~n area or 14.23 square miles. There is an Inspection Bungalow at this place and Jadcherla is the nearest Railway Station which is at a distance of about 25 miles. About 60% of the worker~ in this town are engaged in agriculture. The Khaja Ruknuddin Urs which is held for three days in April-May at this place is important •

.AmaD1:al-is the only village in tbis taluk with a population of more than 5,000 persons. It is situated on the Hyderabad-Kalvakurthi bus route and is about 50 miles from Hyderabad an:! 22 miles from Kalvakurtbi. The nearest Railway Station is Jadcherla which is 42 miles from this place. It extends over an area of25.02 square miles and has a papulation of 7,407 persons according to the 1961 Census. There arc 1,329 occupied residential houses

GAZETTEER IxxY'

in all. About 65% of the workers in this village are engaged in agriculture. There is a Sub-Post Office and a Zilla Parishad High School in this place. H:lndloom weaving provides employment to a considerable number of workers in th,is village. The Venkatagiri Jatara or the Balaji festival held for about 10 days during February-March attracts a large number of pilgrims.

ACHAMPET TALUK

This taluk formerly known as Amarabad taluk, is situated in the south-east corner of the district The river Krishna forms part of the eastern and southern boundaries of the taluk. This taluk has a population ef 84,172 persons and an area of 1,126.4 square miles. It contains 94 villages of which 5 are unin_ habited. There are no towns in this tal uk. The distribution of villages according to population size is as follows: I

Lastbln 200 9

200- 49. 2a

600- to9 !II

1,000--1,1911 17

2,000:-4,1199 9

",000-9,999 1

10,000 and above

Total inhabited villall" 811

Most of the taluk is a hilly plateau with ever green foliage. The climate of the hilly region is pleasant whIle that of the plains portion is hot. The annual average 'rainfall of this taluk is about 33". There is cOnsiiderable forest area in this tal uk. The area of the reserve forest is 461,941 acres or roughly 720 squa(e miles. The Mannanur plateau is about 2,500' above· mean sea level. An old proposal of the former Hyderabad Government to convert F.ifhabad (2872~ above mean sea level) into a hill station is under consideration of the Andhra Pradesh State Government. More than half of the plateau region is covered by chalka soil. A good type of black cotton soil is found in Padra,Venkesha­waram, Maddimadugu, Ippalapalle. Mared, Udimilli and Vatawarlapalle villages. The chief crops grown in this taluk are castor, groundnut, sesamum, jowar bajra. tobacco, chillies, horsegram, greengram,black­gram. rice, niger onions, mangoes and citrus fruits. Though river Krishna ftow~ deep between hil1, on either side, irrigation under this river does not eXist. Chandrasagar, a small project was completed in 1947. This was intended to benefit four vi1lages 'iz.~

Bommanpalle, Chandapur, AinoJu and Raiched. An extent of about 940 acres under Abi and 510 acres under Tabi was irrigated under this project during 1961-62. Wells form an important sOUrce of irriga­tion in this taluk. There are about 1,700 irriga­tion wells, About 30 tanks in the taluk have an ayacut of more than 100 acres each while the number of tanks with an ayacut of less than 100 acres each is about 270. There is one pucca road which runs direct from Jadcherla (Mahbuhnagar taluk) to Amarabad, A section of this road branches off from Tclkapalle to Lingala and Achampet to Gundalapalle (Dindi Project). Many of the villages are connected by village roads. Two other important roads are \1) Amarabad to River Krishna via., Maddimadugu and (2) Vatawarla­paJle to River Krishna via,. Rasamalla Bhavi. There are three Government Civil Dispensaries in this taluk at Achampet, Amarabad and Lingala. Good drinking water is available in all the villages in this taluk except in Thirumalapur and Uppu~ nuthula (Upper Plateau) which experience consider­able difficulty in getting drinking water. There are 78 Primary Schools, 3 Middle Schools, 3 High Schools, 7 Junior Ba&ic Schools of which 2 are for girlS and 8 experimental schools in this taluk. There is no important large scale industry. Even among small scale and cottage industries the usual village indsutries like carpentry, blacksmitby. pottery, handloom weaving. and brick making are common. Bamboo is extensively grown in the Amar­abad hil1s and the adjacent forest area of Lingala. Most of it is exported. In order to utilise the bamboo and prov;de employment to local workers, a Bamboo Industrial Co-operative SOCiety was establi~hed at Lingala with seventy members and a paid up share capital of Rs. 350. During the year 1958 thi~ society received a grant of Rs, 1,000 from the Social Welfare Department.

Amarabad-is the only village in the ta1uk with a population of more than 5.OCO. It extends over an area of 20.57 square miles and has 1.207 occupied residential houses. The actual population of the village is 6,251 persons according to the 196} Census. More than 1/3rd of the popUlation belongs to Scheduled Ca"tes. There is a sprinkling of about 300 persons belonging to Scheduled Tribes who are mostly Chenchus. This village is situated on the plateau and more than half of its area is covered by chalka soil. Jowar, chillies and tobacco are the main crops and there is abundant growth or custard apple trees. The climate is pleasant. The village contains a Hospital, a Forest Office, and It-

luvi CHAPTBR :AI

Post Office. There is one road running from Jadcherla to Amarabad which is maintained by the Public Works Department.

There are two forts by name Prataparudrakota and another by name Chandraguptakota both of which are now in ruins. The former is 7i miles away from Amarabad, and the latter is 32 miles from Amarabad on the left bank of the mer Krishna. Chandraguptakota seems to have bren a very populous place during the reign of Pratapa­rudra, the Kakatiya King of Wuangal. Pratapa­rudrakota appears to have served as a strategic shelter for a large garrison.

The Umamaheswara temple situated on a hiliock at Rangapur, 6 mile~ from Achampct, is famous because it is considered as the northern entrance to the sacred S:lrine at Srisail:1m. This p~lce is 5 miles from Achampzt a'1d 54 miles from Jadcherla R:lilway Station. It lie~ on the M:lhbub­n:l~ar-Amarabad bus route at the 69th mile. From the existing temple it m:ly h::: inferrej that it was constructed during the m ~dieval ti me:> pro ba!.:lly during the reign of the Ka!yani Chalukya dynasty .. But from the archaeologic.ll findings, it is believej, that this place mu,t have been an important HinJu religIOus centre cven :l~ early as th'~ 7th century A. D. Tile olJc')t Tclugu imcript:on fonnd at this place dates back to the twelfth century.

The fact tlut the Man:unur plateau was Llfgely inhabited in the past is proveJ by the mmy miles of dItch and rami):!.rt fortifieJ.tions, by the ruined temples aud by such indications as the artifi:.::ial ch.mnel,7 miks long, which t.tb-:s off near Farhabad, and falls into the Dorac:1eruvu a:tcr rUllning across the watershed.

KOLLAPUR TALUK

Kollapur taluk is situated towards the southern boundary of the district along the river Knshna. On the other side of the river. Atmakur and Nandi­kotkur taiuks of Kurnool district lie opposite t'o KoUapur taluk. This taluk has an area of 661.1 square mites and a population of 120,303 persons. There are in ali 21,750 oCGupied residential houses-21.276 in the rural arc:lS ancI 1,474 in the urban areas. The tlluk contaim 118 villages of which ten are uninhabited and one town viz., Kollapur.

The distribution of inhabited villages in the taluk according to population size is as follows:

Le.s than 200

200-4~9

oOO-99J

1,000-1,999

2.000-4,9~9

5,000-9,999

10,000 and above

Total inhabIted village I

12

19

Sr.

29

]3

108

The climate of the tuluk is fairly moderate and the average annual rainfall is abou t 26 inches. There are thick forests on the east..:rn side of the taluk where vanous kinds of valuable wood like te"k are a vililab!e. There is an abundance of b:lmboo growth also in the forest. BJalk cotton soil, chalka soil and rocky soil are found in this taluk. Paddy, gtoundnut and jow~r are the main crops g; own.!rrigation in this taluk is dependent almost entirely on tanks. A fairly big hill-stream by na,ne Bala­palavara flows across this taluk and the Government has undert:!ken a survey of this stre~nn with a view to constructing a cross bund so that an extent of about 5;000 acres would be brough t under irriga­tion. A s;milar scheme on Muthireddipalle\agu is also under consideration of the Government. Step and draw wells are the main sources of drink­ing water in the taluk. The taluk head·qulnters i.e., Kollapur has howe~'er got protected water supply through a pipe line. Communication fncili­ties are not quite adequate in the taluk. The only good road is the metal road from Kollapur to Wanaparthi. Even on this road uninterrupted trans­port facilities are not avail~ble throughout the year because of two streams, i,lamely. GUlll:1damvagu and Kasireddivagu which are unbridged. Another road from Kollapur to Nagarkurnool is under con­struction. If this road is completed there will be proper communication facilities from the district headquarters to this taluk. There is a Civil Hospital at Kollapur and a Primary Health Centre in Veepanagandla. The taluk headquar­ters contains a High School for boys and girls, a Midc1le School for girls only, a Central Primary School and Na tion3.l Middle School. There is another High School for boys and girls at Pedda. ~arl'amub, apart from Middle-cum-High Schools at Pentlavelle. Kethepalle, Kondraopalle and Panugallu t'iHages. Th ere are also about 100 Primary Schools in

GAl:ETTEER Ixxvii

.other important villages of the tnluk. There are no large scale industries in this tal uk. Among the small scale and cottage industries cumb/i mak ng is important in this taluk and this industry i!> being encouraged by the establishment of a Co-operati, e Society at Remaddula.

KoJlapur was one of the important Samsthanams in former Nizam's dominions, which was also known as JataproJe Samsthanam With the abolition of Jagirs in thtl.::rstwhile Hyderabad State this Samshtanam was formed into a tal uk. The rulers of this Samsthanam were Velamas belonging to Surabhi dynasty. The founder of this dynasty was one Bhetala Nayudu. It is said that one Surabhi Madhavarayulu received this Samsthanam as a gift from Aliya Ramaraya,the Vijayanagar ruler at the end of the 16th century. Madhavarayulu !Was a poet of repute as well as a patron of letters. His poetic work 'Chandnka_ parinayam' in six cantos is considered a masterly and mature Prabhandha. Till about 120 years ago the capital of the Sa:nsthan am was Jataprole but subse .. quently it was shifted to Kollapur. Kollapur Samsthanam was noted for the patronage given to music,oriental learning.medicine, sculpture and other fine arts. This Samsthanam consisted of 39 villages with an area of,191 square miles and a population of 31,613 persons in 1901. The total revenue Was Rs. 1.9 lakhs and the tribute paid to the Nizam was Rs. 73.537.

Kollapur Town -is the headquarters of the taluk and llas a p::>pulation of 7,949 persons. The area of the town is 7.10 square miles and the density of popu,lation works out to 1,120 persons per square mil'e. There are 1,474 occupied residen­tial houses in this town. More than 50% of the workers are engaged in agriculture.

Panugallu -is a village with some historical importance. It has a pClpulation of 2,539 persons and extends oyer an area of 9.12 square miles. It is a purely agricultural village. The village is situated at an elevation of l,tWO' above mean sea level. The historical hill fort at this place is a mile and a half long and one mile broad and has seven walls with a citadal called 'Balahissar' in the centre. The fort is oblong in shape and has seven bastions large and small. The interior of the fort does not con­tain any building other than a mosque of masonry work and a kacha hous~ for the Quiladar. The War between Warangal and Vijayanagar kings on one side and the Bahmani King Feroze Shah on the other was fought here in 1417 A. D. Feroze Shah

was defeated. Later it was at the same place that Quli Qutb Shah defeated the Vijayanagar King in 1513 A D. From a Telugu inscription in the fort it IS learnt that the Queen Mother lived there in 160-l A. D. Khairat Khan was the then Quiladar of this fort. From 1786 to 1789, th-: Nizam, Nawab N,z lITI Ali Khan Bahadur lived in this fort. Before becoming part of the Nizam's Dominions early in the 18th cel'tury it was under the control of the Mughal Emperors of Delhi after the South Indian conquest of Aurangazeb in 1686.

Jataprole-is a village with a population of 3,162 persons and an area of 9.04 square miles. This is also an agricultural village. The Madanagopala­swamy temple at this place is said to be 400 years old and a festival in honour of this deity is held for ten days every year during May-June. It is also said that the struggle between Ravana and J atayu,narrated in the epic Ramayana, took place here and conse­quently this place came to be known as Jataprole.

~ ingawatnam-is 'in agricultural village with a popuJ..ttion of 1,659 persons and an area of 3.27 square mile~. There is a large tank at this place which is s.lid to have been constructed 300 years ago. Tnis tank provides irrigation facilities to a considerable area. There are two fairly important temples in this village, namely, Lakshmi Nara­simhaswamy temple and Lakshmidevi temple. The Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy festival held annually for six days during December-January attraLts a large number of pilgrims from the neighbourillg areas.

Malleswaram-is a village with a popUlation of 903 persons and an area of 4.49 square miles. It is situated on the bank of River Krishna amidst hills. It is about seven miles from Kollapur town. There is an old temple dedicated to Agasthyeswaraswamy. It is said that this temple was constructed during the Chalukya. period. The festival is held here annually for five days during February-March on the occa­sion of Sivaratri.

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

Nagarkurnool taluk lies towards the south­east of Mahbubnagar and is bounded by Shadnagar and Kalvakurthi taluks in the north, Achampet tal uk in the east, Kollapur taluk in the south and by Wanaparthi taluk on the west. The climate of rhe ta luk is of moderate type. Red, sandy. chalka, regar and black varieties of soils are met with in this taluk. Tanks are the only source Of

h.xviii CHAPTBR XI

iwgatio.1 in this taluk. The river Dindi passes through the boundaries of this taluk but is not useful for irrigation. The taluk has an area of 561..\ sq. miles and a population of 151,541 persofiS-144,964 persons in the rural areas and only 6,577 persons in the urban areas. The density of the population is 270 persons per sq, mile and is higher than the district figure of 223 persons per sq mile. There are 129 inhabited villages, 6 uninhabited villages and one Town viz., Nagarkurnool in this taluk· The distribution of villages in this taluk by population size is as follows.

Less I han 1100

20\)-4li9

500-099

1,000-1.9011

2,000-4,999

5,000-9.9911

10,000 and above

TOla inhjbited villages

36

20

129

There are 29,866 occupied residential houses comprising 30,484 households in th.: entire tal uk. On an average each household has 4.39 persons in this taluk: As many as 2g,690 houses constituting 29,230 households are found in the rur41 areas. 86.419 persons or roughly 55% of the total population are workers, while the remaining 65,122 are non-wor­kers. Agricultural workers i.e., Cultivators and Agricultural labourers numbering about 67,000 persons obviously account for a very large proportion among workers. Household Industry and other services claiming six to seven thousand workers each come next in order of importance. There are about 2,700 workers in Trade and Commerce.

There are patches of reserved forest area here and there in the taluk but no forest produce worth mentioning is procured. There are two Hospitals functioning at Nagarkurnool and Gopalpet. There is a Primary Health Centre at Pdlem. The taluk has three High Schools and also a Travellers' Bun­galow maintained by the Public Works Department.

Nagarkurnool Town-is the only town in this taluk and is the headquarters of the taluk. It has a population of 6,577 persons and an area of 2.94 sq. miles. This town is classified as a Town Municipa. lity. It contains 1,176 occupied residential houses and 1,254 households. The density of population

\\orks out to 2,237 persons per sq. mile. 2,419-persons or nearly 40% of the populaticn of the to\'"n are workers.Naturally, the majority of workt:rs consists of cultivators and agricultural labourers who together a ccount for 94 3 pen ons. Other services provide employment to 825 persons forming the next important category. Trade and Commerce follow claiming 267 workers. Household Industry is the only other important industrial category which has about 148 workers. This town is connected by two roads passing from Jedchcrla to Achampet and Lingala and the other from Jcd­cherla to Wanap::athi via BijinepalJe. There is a road from Nagarkurnool to Kollapur. The c}lmate of the place is moderat.e.

WANAPARTHI TALUK

The taluk lies directly south of Mahbubnagar taluk ; ud is bounded by Mahbubnagar taluk on the north, Nagarkurnool and Kollapur taluks en the east, Alampur taluk on the south and Atmakur and Gadwal taluks on the west. The taluk has an area of 535.7 sq. miles and a population of 138,254 persons-125.569 persons in the rural areas and 12,685 persons in the urban areas. The density of poplation is 258 persons per square mile which is higher than the dis trict a verage of 223 persons per square mile. There are 138 inhabited villages, eight uninhabited \illages and only one town in the taluk. The distribution of villages according to population size is as follows:

Lell than ~OO 10

200-499 32

iOO-99t 53

1.000-1,11'9 :14,

2.000-.,9~9 8

D, 00(}-9. 900, 1

IO.OOO-and above

Total inhabitea viii_gel 138

The only viJJage with a population of more than 5,000 is Kothakota. There are in all 28,223 occupied residential houses compnsmg 28748 households. On an average each household in this taluk contains 4.81 persons. As many as 26,201 houses consisting of 26,587 households are found in the rural areas. 77,235 persons or about 56% of the total population are workers while the remaining 61,019 persons are non-workers. Agricultural workers. i.e., Cultivators and Agricul­tural Labourers who are about 57,000 in number

GAZETTBBR Ixxix

form a very large majority of the workers. The next large number of workers is found under the cat~gory of Household Industry which claims more than 9,f)JO workers. Other services and trade and <:ommerce are the next important categories accoun­ting for a fairly large number of workers.

Wanaparthi was one of the important Sams­than.lms of form:!r Hyderabad State till tIle abolItion of Jagirs and Samsthanams, etc., was effected in1950. In 1901 there were 12..t villages b.!longing to this Samstlnnams cattered over Nagarkumool,Jadcherla, Mahbubnagar, Kalwakurthi and Amarabad taluks of Mahbubllagar district.The area was about 450 .. q. miles and the population was 62,197 persons in 1901. The total reve(lue of the Samsthanam was Rs. 1·5 lakhs out of which a sum of Rs. 76,883 was paid to the Nizam as a trib:.Jte Sugur was the seat of the Raja of the Samsthanam upto 17 n and subsequentlY W: n lpartb was made the capital. The river Krishna flows in the south-western portion of the taluk but owing to the depth of the bed of the river its waters are not utilised for irrigation.

Veerakrishna Reddy was stlppo~ed to be the founder OC the Samstlu1l1am. The descendent of the dYl1astY,by name "Asta Bhasha Gopala Rayudu"(one proficient in eight languages) visited many shrines in the south and took many scholars from those places to his Samsthanam. He constructed the famous temple of Sriranganayaka Swamy at Srirangapuram and the large tank Rangasamudram. Besides being an able administrator he was:..n author of repu tc in Sansk~it. His adopted son Savai Venkata Reddy constructed in his father's name,the village Gopala­pet which was also a small Sam~thanam. Venkata Reddy's son; Gbpala Rao', had his capital at Sugur. Ramakrishna Rao I, a descendent ('f Gopala Rao transferred the capital from Sugur to Wana­parthi. He was a great scholar, devotee and a noted astrologer. Rameswara I, Ramakrishna II and Rameswara II who succeeded him were all adopted. Rajanagaram, a village close to Wana­parthi was noted for the large gatherings of poets, musicians and scholars on certain festival occasions when they were rewarded lavishly by the rulers of Wanaparthi This place is also noted for the local jataras along with Srirangapuram and Kandukur.

Wanaparthi Town-is the only town in thIS taluk and it is theheadquartcrs of the taluk.It has an area of 14·02 sq. miles and a population of 12.685 per­sons The density of population works out to 905 per sq. mile. The town has 2.022 occupied resi­dential houses comprising 2,161 households. 4,667

persons or less than 40% of the population are workers. 1,700 of the workers are eithcr Cultivators or Agricultural Labourers. About 1.IOJ workers arc eng1g:d in O~her S;;:rvices. H,)Usehold Industry accounts for about 700 workers while Trade and Commerce ..:Iaim a slightly souller numbt!f. Castor oil cxtr Iction is an important indu~try of this town. The oil is generally e.'<ported to R:lichur and Kurnoo!. Cotton and silk cloth and sarees are m.lde here b:.lt their texture is not so fine as that o~ those manufactured in Gadwal.

This town has a Town MUllicipality; it has an In5p'~ction Bunglow maintained by the P.W.D. There are two Hospitals and two High Schools besides a Polytechnic in this town.

Kotbakota-is the only village in Wanaparthi taluk with a population of more than 5,000 persons. It extends over an area of 4·94 sq. miles and has a population of 5,372 persons. There are in all 1,072 occupied residential houses comprising 1,103 house­holds in this village. 2,932 persons or more than 50% of the population are workers. About 1,600 workers are either cultivators or agricultural labourers. Household Indu'itry claims the next lar­gest number of workers which is about 600 It is primarily an agricultural village. There i~ a High School in this village besides a Primary School. About one sixth of the population in th e vilh! ge a.re literates.

ALAMPUR TALUK

Alampur taluk is bounded by Wanaparthi taluk on the north, Kollapur on the east, Kumool taluk on the south, and Gadwal taluk on the west. The ri ver Tungabhadra forms the southern boundary of the taluk dividing it from Kumool ta1uk on the otherside. It has an area of 435·2 sq. miles and a population of 96,999 persons-89,621 in the rural areas and 7,378 in the urban areas. There are in all 19,596 occupied residential houses consisting of 20,071 households III the tal uk. On an average a household in this tal uk contains 4·83 per:sons. The density of populat:on is 2~3 persons per sq. mile which is exactly equal to the district figure. There are 94 inhabited Villages, 6 uninhabited villag(s and only one town in this taluk. The distribution of villages according to population size is as follows.

Le .. thIn 2110 2OQ-jl}ll

5oo-gUO 1.0'0-I,"11U 2,1100-4.1101) 5.000-Il,90Il

10,000 .nd .bo·", Total inhibited ~iIl.g ..

6 17 37 Ii

5 1

lxx.< CHAPTER XI

The only village with the population of more than 5,0,00 persons is Rajoli which is described later. 53,945 persons or about 55% of the population of the taluk are workers. More than 42,000 of the workers are either Cultivators or Agriculturallabou­rers About 5,200 workers arCl engaged in House­hold Industry. In Other Services there are roughly 2 500 workers, while Construction and Trade and Commerce employ about 1,100 workers each.

Alampur Town-is lhe taluk head quarters and extends over an areC1. of 0 -22 sq. miles. It has a population of 7.378 persons and contains 1,555 households. There are in all 1,409 houses in this town It is a railway statIOn on the Secunderabad­Dronachalam Metre Gauge sec! on but the town is about six miles from the railway station. It is situated on the bank of the river Tungabhadra. This place is known as the western entrance to Sri­sailam Temple and also as "Dakshina Kasi" or 'Rtnaras' of the South. The river Tungabhadra flows here from south to north and as such this place has attained special importance. There is a place by name 'Devadroni' on the bank of Tungabhadra very close to Alampur. Here is an old inscription of the time of Vljayaditya dated 704 A.D. Hence it mly be said that this place has been prominent from a very long time. This town abounds in Hindu antiquities and is studded with a number of temples. As there are a lot of similarities in the architectural aspects of Ellora and important temples here it is likely that the constructJOn of the principal temples at Alampur was started by Vijayaditya himself. The principal temple which is a cluster of shrines is in the fort and bears striking resem­blance to the Papancha Temple at Pattadakal in Dharwar district of Mysore State. The shrines are square ill plan. The interiors, in imitation of rock cut architecture, are closed but for purposes of ventilation and light, light windows have been built. The carvings of the pillars and the archi­traves are almost identical with those of the Buddhist and Brahmanical caves of Western India. In one of the pmels the story of a Raja as a hunter is depicted with ingenuity and feeling The lower parts of the posts show cup like depressions which are supposed to have been made by the elbows of the religious warriors in the fight which took place between Shah Ali and the votaries of the temple.

Though "Eswara" (Brahmeswara) is the presi­ding deity in the main temple here, in another tem­plo called the 'Nava Brahmalaya', Brahma has been given a place of prominence. It is not known

from where these 'Nava Brahmas' or nine Brahma~ have emerged. These nine Brahmas are known a~ "BalaBrahma" ,"Garuda Brahma" "Swarga Brahma" , "Pdcma Brahma", "Taraka Brahma", "Arka Brah_ rna, "Kumara Brahma", "Vee-ra Brahma" and "Viswa Brahma". These names are howe\er not found in the Puranas or other religious w0fh. It is also not clear why among the~e nine Brahmas, tht shrine of Bala Brahma is given prominence The idol of Bala Brahmeswara is resplendent and is suppo~ed to be a 'Jyothirlinga'. Another interes­ting feature is that any amount of water used for "A bhish eka" goes inside and not a drop comes out. Similarly it becomes dIfficult to decide how "Jogu­I&mba" became a coo50rt of "Bala Brahma" Per_ haps the name 'Jogulamba' may have been another form of "Jogeswari" or "Amba Joge~wari", the goddess worshipped in Maharashtra The temple of 'Jogulamba' is still existing. It is also said that in very old tImes "Jogulamba" was known as "Yellamma" and the township as "Yellamma puram" which ultimately became" Alampuram".

Alampuram is not only a place of religious importance for those who worship Siva but it is also equally important for other Hindus as the town also consists of a famous temple of "Nara­simha Swam," frequented by Vaishnavites, a temple for "Suryanarayana Swamy" (the Sun God) in the centre of the town (this place is also known as Bhaskara Kshetra), and temples for'MahiFha­sura Mardhrni', "Venkateswara", "Kamakshi" and "Veerabhadraswamy". The walls of the fort contain many Buddhist and Jain carvings. However on "Si varathri' day many thousands of pilgrims visit the 'Brahmeswara' temple here.

Among the idols that were found in Alampur there is an idol of 'Siva' which. is known by the three names "Nakulisa", "Lakulisa" and "Lakulesa". It is believed by some that this is an image of 'Lakulesa' the founder of "Pasupata" rehgion. A museum is maintained here by the Archaeological Department to preserve the important monuments found round about the place.

The architecuture of the temples of Alampur is interesting from more points than one. The form of their towers shows distinct influence of the north while the inner plan is characteristic of the rock-cut temples of Western India. The shrines though situated on the border of the Dravidian country, have little in common with the architecture of the region. The sculptures and decorations are reminiscent of the Gupta art.

GAZETTEER ]xxxi

There is also the influence of the South in the storeyed 'Gopurams'. Another group of shrines associated with Papanatha is situated in a beau­tiful grove on the right bank of the Tungabhadra and the temples appear to have been built at different periods. The carvings on the pillars of the principal temple represent religiolls episodes. In the cells towards the south, the seven mothers (Sapta Matha) arl! carved. In another temple the marriage of Siva with Parvathi is represented.

Kadavelli:-The famous Sangameswaraswamy temple situated here at the confluence of the Tungabhadra and Krishna ri\ ers has made it an important place of pilgrimage. This is a small agricultural village with a population of 853 persons and not far from Alampur.

Rajoli : -is the only village in the taluk with a population of more than 5,000 persons. It covers an area of 12.39 sq. miles and has a population of 5,527 persons. There are 1,241 houses and an equal number of households in the village. Of the 3,178 workers in the village, 1,374 are agricul­tural workers. Household Industry accounts for 1,473 workers. The village is an important cen­tre of handloom weaving. There is a Weavers' Co-operative Society in this village which caters to the needs of the local weavers. The value of the out-put of handloom cloth per annum in this village is generally a lakh of rupees.

GADWAL TALUK

Gadwal taluk is situated towards the south-west corner of t~e district. It is bounded by Atmakur taluk on the north, Wanaparthi and Alampur taluks on the east, Adoni and Kurnool taluks of Kurnool district on the south, by Raichur district of Mysore state on the west. The River Krishna forms the northern boundary of the taluk and the Tungabhadra river forms, the southern boundary. It has an area of 517,8 sq.miles and a popu la tion of 118.466 persons-I02,091 in the rural areas and 16,375 in the urban areas, The density of popula­tion works out to 229 persons per square mile which is slightly higher than the district figure of 2~3 persons per square mile. There are in all 24,506 occupied residential houses consisting of 24,981 households. Thus on an average a house­hold in this taluk contains 4.74 persons As mal'lY as 21,227 occupied residential houses comprising 21,588 households are in the rural areas. There are 98 inhabited villages, 4 uninhabited villages and only one town in this taluk. The distribution

of villages according to population size is given below:

Le •• than 200 200--499 500-999

1,000-1,999 2,OOO-~, 999 5000-0.999

10,000 and above

Total inhablt,d village,

12 19 31 2! 11 1

98

The only village with a population of m;)re than 5,000 persons in this taluk is Ieeja which is described later in this section.

Of the total population of 118,46G p~rsons 66,615 persons or about 55% are workers, Among these as many as 49,115 persons represent agricul­tural workers. Household Industry is the next important industrial category providing employ­ment to 9,546 workers. Cotton Handloom Weaving is the major Handloom Industry in this taluk and the finer varieties of Gadwal sarees wilh silk and jaree work are famous throught the country. Other S':rvices account for 3,450 workers while Trade and Commerce provide employment to 1,862 workers.

Gadwal rown-the taluk headquarters, has an area of 1.50 square miles and a populatwn of 16,375 pers(')ns. It has 3,279 occupied residential houses comprising 3,393 households. 7,561 persons or about 45% of the total popula1ion of the town arc workers. Agricultural workers constitute the largest number with 2,238 persons Househcld Industry is the next major industrial category accounting for 2,199 persons. Other Services pro­vide employment to 1,376 workers. As stated earlier cotton handloom weaving industry is impor­tant and the Gauwal sarees are noted for exquisite silk and jaree work.

Gadwal was a famous Samsthanam in the erstwhile Hyderabad State and also in the country. Somanadry (.Sobhanadry) was very valorous among the rulers ot this samsthanam and won many battles. He constructed the fort at Gadwal> improved the town and erected many great temple:;. In \iew of the large gatherings of scholars and poets used to be held twice a year, which attrac­ted p:ll1dits and poets from diffaent corners of the State and even from outside the State, Gadwal was known as"Vidw:v1 Gadwal". Somanadry's grandson China Somanadry or China Somabhoopala was him­self a poct of repute and greatly encouraged literary activities. Mushtipalli Ramabhoopala (Mush tL palli is the dynasty of the Gadwal rulers) who

IXKXii CHAPTER XI

ruled the Samsthanam about 110 years back was an author in Sanskrit and patronised literature, music and other arts. During his reign scholars and poets from distant places like Varanasi, Mysore and from Krishna and Guntur districts used to attend the sabhas conducted by the Samsthanam. His son Seetharama Bhoopala was known to be the greatest patron of literature and arts of the earlier twentieth century.

This Samsthanam contained one town, viz., Gadwal, and 214 villages with a total area of 864 sq, miles and a total population of 968,491 persons in 190 I. The total revenue of Sam­sthanam was rupees 3 lakhs and the tribute paid to the Nizam was Rs. 86,840, The silk sarees, SCJ,fves, turbans and dhoties with jaree borders woven in Gadwal town have been very famous from a very long time.

Ieeja-is the only village in this taluk with a population of more than 5,000 persons and it covers an area of 20.57 sq. miles and has 1,496 house­holds with a total population of 7,611 persons. 4,184 persons or about 56% of the total population are workers. Among the workers as many as 2,737 persons are agricultural workers. House­hold Industryaccounts for about a 1,000 workers while the other industrial categories are not repre­s..:nted to any significan t extent. 'The village has a Primary School, a Post Office and Guest House,

A. TMAKUR T ALUK

Atmakur taluk is situated towards the south­e:lstern part of the di5trict. It is bounded by ~-!ahbubnagar taluk on the north, by Wanaparthi on the east, by Makthal on the west and by Gadwal on the south. It has an area of 446.7 sq. miles and a population of 102,276 persons. There are-no urban units in this taluk. The density of population works out to 229 persons per square mile which is slightly higher than the district figure of 223 persons per square mile. There are in all 21,260 occupied r-.:sidential houses consis ting of 22,029 households. Thus on an average a household contains 4.64 persons. There are 119 inhabited villages and 3 uninhabited villages in this taluk. The distribution of villages according to population size is given below.

Leso than 200 200-409 500-999

1,000-1.99~

2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999

10,000 and above

Total inhabited villages

11 30 42 29

7

119

Of the total population of 102,276 persons 60,930 persons or about 60% are workers. Among these as many as 40,288 persons represent agricul­tural workers. Household Industry is the next importane industrial category providing employ­ment to 14,455 workers. Most of the area is cove­red by forests. Other Services account for 2,625 workers while mining, quarrying, livestock, forestry, etc., provide ~mployment to 1,205 workers. There are no villages with a popUlation of 5000 and above in this taluk. The Hyderabad-Raichur Road passes through this taluk.

Amarcbinta-was a Samsthanam in the former Hyderabad State. It consisted of 69 villages with an area of 190 sq. miles and a population of 34,147 persons in 1901. The total revenue of Samsthanam was Rs. 1.4 lakhs. The tribute paid to the Nizam was Rs. 63,630. Though it is an old Samsthanam historical records of its early period are not available. The founder of the Samstha. nam is supposed to be one by name Gopala Reddy. His successors hcJped the Bahmani Sultans, Pe&hwas and the Asaf Jahi rulers in turn and earned their favour. The rulers of this Samsthanam used to vie with the rulers of Gadwal in rewarding scholars and poets in Sanskrit and Telugu. Raja Seetha Rama Bhoopal of Gadwal and Raja Srirama Bhoopal were two great rivals in tl~is regard during the beginning of this century when Sanskrit and Telugu flourished in the two Samsthanams. The fort of Atmakur, the residence of the Raja is still in a good state of preser,vation. Amarchinta and Atmakur are noted for the fine muslin woven in the shape of dhoties and turbans with silk and gold borders.

MAKTHAL TALUK ,

Makthal taluk is situated towards the western portion- of the distrct. It is surrounded on the north by Kodangal taluk, on the east by Mahbubangar and Atmakur taluks and on the south and west by Mysore State. The population of the taluk is 135,967 persons-lOI,97S in the rural areas and 33,989 in the urban areas. It has an area of 532.5 sq miles. The density of population works out to 255 persons per square mile. There are in all 27,340 occupied residential houses consisting of 28,353 households. As many as 20,858 occupied residential houses comprising of 21,666 households are found in the rural areas. There are III inhabited villages, 15 uninhabited villages and three towns, viz., Makthal, Utkur and Narayanpet in this taluk.The distribution

GAZETTEER lxxxiii

of villages according to population size is given below.

Le •• than 200

200-499

500-999

1,000-1,999

2,000-4,999

(>,000-9,999

10,000 and above

Total inhabited villoge'

17

23

3')

22

U

III

There are no villages with a population of more than 5,000 persons in this tal uk.

Of the total population of 135,967 persons 79,499 person~ or about 60% are workers Among these as many as 50,5 I persons represent agncul­tural workers. Household industry is the next important industrial category providing employment to 18,666 workers. Livestock rearing, mostly shel"p and goat rearing, and cumbli weaving He the major industries in this tal uk. (>ther Services provide employment to 5,063 workers while trade and commerce provide employment to 2,878 workers,

Maktbal Town-is the tal uk headquarters and has an area of 12 89 sq. miles and a population of 6,744 persons. It has 1,346 occupied residential houses consisting of 1,399 households. 2,941 persons .. or about 44% of the total population of the town are workers. Agricultural workers 'con­stitute the la~gest number with 1,656 persons. Household'lndustry is the next major industrial category ac~ounting for 495 persons, Other Servi­ces provide employment to 463 persons. The density of population works out to 52~ persons per square mile. Cumbli weaving industry is imp?rtant in this town ..

Utkur Town-was treated as such for the first time in the 1951 Census and continued to be so in this Census also. It covers an area of 8.44 sq. miles and has a population of 6,741 persons. It has 1,319 occupied residential houses consisting of 1,372 households. The density of population works out to 79q persons per sq. mile 3,361 persons or about 50% of the total population are workers. Among the workers as many as 1,334 persons are working in the Household Industry. Agricultural workers account for 1,166 workers while Manufacturing other than Household Industry provides employment to 298 workers.

Narayanpet Town-has an area of 7.37 sq. miles and a population of :0,50(. persons. There are in all 3,817 occupied residential houses consisting of 3,916 households. The density of population is 2,782 persons per sq, mile. 10,543 persons or about 50% of the total population of the town are workers. Household Industry is the major industrial category accouting for 5,068 persons. Cotton handl00m wea~ ving and cumbli wea ving are the major industries in this town Agricultural workers constitute the next larger number wilh 2,141 workers. Other senices provide employment to 1,699 workers.

KODANGAL TALUK

Kodangal ta1uk is situated towards the north west corner of the district. It is bounded on the west by Mysore State, on the north by Tandur taluk of Hyderabad district, on the east by Pargi taluk of Hyderabad district and (In the south by Makthal taluk. It extends over an area of 460.8 sq. miles and a population of 144,023 persons. As many a~ 128,381 persons live in rural areas. The demlty of population works out to Jl3 persons per square mlle. Tn ere are in all 29, j 1 t OCCIl pied resldenll~d houses consisting of 31.448 households. Thus on an a\·crage, a housellOld in this taluk con­tains 4.6 persons. As many as 76,377 occupied residcnt:al houses compl ising 28,192 households are found III the rura 1 area s. There are 152 inhabited villages, 4 uniLhabited villages and two tOWllS, viz" Kodangal and Kosigi in this tal uk. The distribu­tion of villages according to population size is given below.

Les. than tOO IS 200-499 S5

600-g99 70

l,OOO-I,Q99 21

2,000-4,999 13

0.000-9,999

10,000 ond above

Toul inhibited villages 16!

There are no villages having a population of more than 5,000 in this tal uk.

Of the total population of 144,023 persons, ~6,667 persons or about "'0% are workers. Agri­cultural workers constitute the largest number with 66,67:: persons. Household Industry is the next important industrial category providing employment to 12,132 workers. Handloom weaving industry is the major industry in this taluk. Other Services provide employment to 3,467 workers while Trade and Commerce account for 2,185 persons.

!xxxiv CH.WTER XI

Kod:mgal Town-is the taluk h~3.dcparters town having an area of 0.18 sq. mile3. It has a popula­tion of 6,812 persons. The density 0; population works out to 37.d44 persons per squJre mile. In all there are 1,278 oc('upied residential houses consisting of 1.311 hou'eh01ds. Out of the total population of 6,S12 persons, 2,Y31 persons or about 43% are workers. AgricullUi;:ll worl;ers comtitute

the largest number v,ith J,642 per~or:." Other

Scnices is the next mojor indtl~trial category

accounting for 493 p.::rsons. HOU<;C:lOld Industry

provides employment to 403 work~rs. Handloom

w;;aving is the important indu~try inlhi;; town.

---~------------

Source: 1. Taluk Tahslld'HF:.

I\:nsigi Town-in Kodangal tal uk with a popula­tion of 8,824 persons has an ar~a of 0.44 sq. miles. Density of total papulation works out to 20,055 persons per square mile. There are 1,45') occupied residentIal hou:;;es consisting of 1,945 households. Of the to tal population of 8,824 person" 4,739 or about 54% are workers. Among theoc as many as J,87 ~ persons represent the Aciricultural wor­kers. Household Industry is the next important industri:d category providing employment to 1,478 workers. Handloom weaving is the major industry in this town. Other Services account 4911 workers while Trade and Commerce provide employment to 478 workers.

2. Mate,;al collected by Shri :\lazhar Hu.sain, Superintendent of Census Operations of Hyderabad State, 1941 Census.

3. An:ihra Vignanasarw,.wamu. Vol. IV.

4. 'Pracheena Andhra Nagararnu)u, Part I -By Shri Adiraju Veerabhadra Rao.

PART II

ADMINISTRATIVE STATISTICS

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(2)

TABLE 1.2 - REGISTERED BIRTH & DEATH RATES, INFANTILE AND MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES

Ye.r

(1)

1957

1958

1959

1960

Birth and Death rates Infantile Mortailty rate ,---------'---------.,

Birth rate Death rate r-- --"----------., No. of Infant deaths No, of still births

per 1,000 population per 1,000 population per 1,000 live births per 1,000 births

(2) (3) (4) (5)

MAHBUB;\IAGAR DISTRICT

12.01

13.28

7.75

7.12

8.27

11.63

·LOS

8.47

Source: Director of Public Health, HyderabBd

6~.38

4-0.75

44.72

Note: Particuiara for the years 1951 to 1906 are not aocortainable.

11.40

1.70

0.08

S.l()

Maternal Mortality rate r---~---...A------.,

No. of Maternal deaths per 1,000 birth. (Live and Still)

(6)

8.63

7.06

3.16

4.70

.::

(3)

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(10)

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(12)

TABLE 2.9-MONTHL Y WHOLESALE PRICE QUOTATIONS IN RESPECT OF STAPLE FOOD GRAINS

(Prices in Rupees and Paise per Standard Maund of 82-2/7 lb •• or 37.32 KilogrRn's)

Month Paddy Paddy Rice Rice Month Paddy Paddy Rice Rice

I Sort II Sort I Sort II 50rt I Sort II Sort I Sort II Sort

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT MAHBUBN,\GAR DISTRICT-Concld.

1955 1958

Jar,uory N.Q. N.Q. NQ. 13.50 January 12.08 11.65 H.24 19.06

February N.Q. NQ. N.Q. 11. 75 February 11. 90 1~.56 20.83 17.84

March N.Q N.Q. N.Q. 13.56 March 11.99 11.59 18.33 17.54

April N.Q. N.Q. N.Q 13.56 April 12.25 11.25 20.62 17.50

May N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 14.67 May 12.77 11.25 2U.45 17.24

June N.Q. N.Q. NQ. 14.21 June 13.53 11.70 20.37 18.98

July N.Q. N.V. N.Q. 16.00 July 14 21l 13.10 21.39 19.45

August N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 16.52 August 14.13 12.95 21.29 18.~ 5 September N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 16.04 September ].1.27 12.72 21.34- 20.38

Octal .. r-..Q. N.Q. N.Q. 15.23 October 14.53 13.19 21.08 21.29 November N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 18.33 Novt'"mber 13.57 11. 31 21.88 21..0 December N.Q. N.Q N.Q. 15.10 Dec.ember 11. [1'-\ 10.04 tl.33 19.35

1956 19S9

January N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 14.15 January 12.07 11.51 21 1I7 19.90 February N·O. "<.''J. N.Q. 14.22 February 12.51 11.68 20.15 18.27 March N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 16.29 l\1arch 13.u8 12.01 20.40 18.89 April N.Q. ]\;.Q. N Q, 16.90 April 13.83 12.31 20.9' 111.99 May N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 16.54 May H.07 12 .5~ 20.99 19.83 June N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 16.60 June 14.80 13. r)5 22.9' 20.83 July N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. 17.46 July 15.41 14.47 22.83 21. 77 August N.Q. N Q. N.Q. 1:>.40 August 15 14 H.13 23.31 22.S5 Sept~mber N.Q. =".Q. N.Q. 17.90 September 15.24 14.21 23.07 22.H October N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. N.Q. October 16.04 14.52 24.88 24.23 November N.Q. NQ. N.(~. 17.71 Noveluber 15 42 13.32 26.70 19.48 Decemher NQ. N.Q. l\;.Q 17 .31 December 13.14 12.49 27.30 19.87

1957 1960

January N.Q. N.Q. 18.77 17. 9~ January 14.42 13.21 26.21 19.9;; February N.O. N.Q. 21. 00 18.02 :February 14.83 13.50 23.50 20.33 March N.Q. NQ. 21.19 19.5·~ March 1+.72 13.89 22.96 21.81

"pril N.Q. N.Q. 20 75 17.92 Arrtl 14.63 13.33 22.55 21.70

May N.Q. NQ. 21. 10 19.70 May 14.84 13.24 22.75 21.31 June - N.Q. N.Q. ~1.4j 19.20 June 15.54 13.74 23.30 21.87 July 14 13 12.~() 21.~7 19.70 July 16.48 H.54 ~3.78 23.91 August 13.93 12.t>o 21 ;;9 19.95 August NQ. 16.00 N.Q. 21.21 S~ptember 13.m 11.84 21.4:> 18.88 September III 17 N.Q 25.00 N.Q.

October 14 22 12.27 ~2.87 20.0n October 1:'.69 12.til 24.GJ 22.67 November 14.43 12.35 24.47 21.26 I\·ovember 15.21 1~.37 23.9:1 19.6\l December 12.66 11.14 24.89 18.67 December l.j.~l 12.37 23.93 19.6~

Source: Season and Crop Reports of Andhra Pradesh

Note: Particulors for the period 1951 to 1%4 are not aicertainable

N.Q: No quotations.

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(13)

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(15)

TABLE 2·12--GROW MORE FOOD CAMPAIGN

(Achievements under Work. Scheme)

Name of the Scheme 1951-52 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59

(1) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

I DISTRInUTlON OF FERTILISERS, M.\:\IURES AND H.IPROVED SEEDS AND OTHER SCHEMES (m tons)

A. Fertilisers:

AmmonIum Sulphate Super Phosphate H Other chemical fer-

tllisers 590

B. Manures

Oil Cakes 276 Bone l\leal Compost 10,020 Green manures 16.21 Other manll~ e'{

C. Improved Seeds

Paddy seeds 1,261. 9 Wheat leeds Other seeds 1.3

Plan t protecti an ~,400

Japan Paddy Culti-vation

Smking and Repairs of wells 3-')

0~

Inltallation of PersIan wheels ftU

Construction of ir .. ngati(>n tube" ells

Pumping'Installations on rivers, channels, etc.,

Contour bunding works

Clearance and Reela­mattOn of \va'>te land

Mechanical culuva­tion

Other improvement works

26 :; 336 10 108

1,81)2 2,358 314 951

102.81

7,157 13,142 2,621 3,543 835. t,O 2()' 53 4.28 33.03

1,148 3 713.3 48t .. 1 739.8 IJ,:;', 1.03 2.07 2.6 (J ;'0 3.3:3 5.2 6.1

II OTHER SCHEMES (area in acr~s)

11,,22;) l,G(j:) 80, 039

lO,~;:)~ 13.4~ti 17,062

II! lRRIGAT!O)'; WORES (i1l te rm., of 11 limber of works)

15-t I1H WI ~I)

5 .... IOU 9 11

~1 I .. 4

IV L.\"D [\II'ROVE;\IE)';T WORKS (area in "cres)

-------_._---Source: Director of Agricul ture, Hyderab."

1,195 ') 34 l N.A. I

j 612

4,850 15,514 1,600 1,800

111.13 375 00 2.2:2

3\).5 32.10

S,GOl N.A.

21,8:;3 4,208

80 100

20

I ,5~3

1 ,4o~

1959-60

(10)

1,4bO.65 788.5

1,~H.S;

14,625 2,413

5j5.05 1. 01 ~9,9

N.A.

56,912

56

14

885

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(18)

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(19)

TABLE 3.3-GOVERNMENT VETERINARY FACILITIES

Number of Doctors Number of Hospitals & DIspensaries No. of cases treated Year r-----'------., r--- --------."..._--.... ------""""\ No. of Live-

Doctors Veteri- Veteri.., Veteri- Minor Touring stock Farms r-------'--------.,

Indoor Outdoor Total nary nary nary Dis- Di s- Billets and and other

Assistants Hospitals pensaries pensane3 First Aid scheme Centres centres

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (8) (9) . (10) (l1)

19;;1-52 3 4 2 5 43~ 17,305 17.789

1952-53 3 4 2 5 452 SO.133 30,585

1953-54 4 2 9 646 34,On 34,687

1954-55 4 2 9 1.092 37,127 38,219

195~,-56 4 8 2 10 370 28,153 -211,523

1956-57 5 9 2 12 699 34,866 35,fi65

1957-58 11 2 14 518 43,413 43.931

19:;"-59 6 H 2 12 3 1 589 60,270 60,R:,9

19;0-r.O 5 15 2 11 7 1 4 ,,20 53,S89 54 (0 I

Source: Director of Animal Husbandry, Hyderabad

(20)

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(22)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962

Name of Taluk

(1)

KOll.AI'UR

M~HBUBNAGAR

SHADNAGAR

ACI14MI'ET

E:OJ.LAPUR

NAOARKURNOOL

WANAPARTHI

ATMAKUR.

51f"DNAGAR

KOl.LAI'UR

NAOARKURNQOL

NAGARKUII.NOOL

WANAl'ARTKI

Name of Village/Town

(2)

Krishna

Jadcherla

Shadnagar

Srirangapur

Achampet

Pedd" !{arp.mub

Kothakota

Mmakur

Devarkadra

Chinthakunta

Nellikotlda

(RURAL)

Name of Factory

(3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT_(Rural)

PROC'I-SS ALLIF.D TO AGRICUI TURE

Gins and Pr~sst!s: Cotron ginning and baling

Shah DevJi & Dh.nji Ginmng & Oil 1\1,11

Govind Venkatesh Ginning and 011 M.ll

MAt-.UFACTURE OF GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS

R,ce Mills

Azam Rice )\1111 Balakrishna Rice & Oil Mill Sn Rum. R,ce M,IJ Go·.vri Shankar Rice & Ojl Mill Hamakrishna Rice & Oil Mill Parasayedes';\~ra~~~my Rice l\Iill Sri ",".raslInba R'Ce & Oil !\Ill!

Yenkates.wara Rice l\ltll Ramnlvas Jiall Rice Mill

Union Rice Mdl "!laya Rice "'lill

Satyan.TOrana Rice Mill Seetarama Lakshman Rice Mi1l

Sai Baba Rice l\~hlJ

R K. Venkatagiri Rice Mill

Bhavani Shanker Rice Mill Sri Rama Rice &: Oil Mill

Parameswara Rice l\lill

Jaya!akshmi Rice 1\1111

M.\.NUFACTURE or MISCELL.\NEOUS FOOD PRFPARATIONS

Manufacture of Edible Oils (Other than Hydrogenated Oil)

Manohar Oil & Rice Mill :\bruthi Oil Mill

TOBACCO

Reed;

S. Gopala Reddy Beed i Factory Azam Jael, Bet'di Factory Chand Mark Reed! Factory

hlo N"garkurnool S. Gopala Reddy & Co., Beedi Factory Azam Beedi Factory

Allapuram

Kothakola

Chand Mark Beed! Factory

S. Gopala Reddy & Co , Beedi Factory

Raja Elephant Beedi Factory Talmah.! Beedi Factory

Average number of workers employed daily

,--____ .A.. _____ -,

Persons Males Females

(4) (5) (6)

Not avail.ble

Not nail able

9 9 Not available Not available

17 16 1

D 10 10

Not ayallable

~ g

ti () 1

5 Nat a val lab Ie

Not available Not available

Not available

Not available

Not available 4

Not available

9 6

5 :I Not available

100 100 n 11 10 30 16 14

Not available 22 14 8

Not available

35 35

66 45 21 Not .. vailab Ie

(23)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE

OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR,1962-Contd.

Name of Taluk

(1J (2)

ATMAKUIt Fnreedpur

KUl unlurthy

TirumaJapur

,\PI ampal!e

\Vaddeman

Pedda Wadd,man

Chinna Waddeman

l\Iaddur

Anlurchlnta

DUl'I)olle

MAK'H~r. Dhanwau.

Jadeherla

M .... HBUBN .... Q.4.&

\hhoulm.gar

f(OLLO\PUR. Kollapur

'NAGARKCRNOQL Nagarhulnooi

WANA"'\~TH( W.nap<>rthi

(RURAL)

Nanle of Factory

(3)

i\l,\HBUR:',L\GAR DISTRICT _( Rura I)-Cone/d,

TOBAC"C!)

Beed;

S, GopalaReddy & Co" Beedt Factory

9:~ i\1ark Be:edi Factory

S Gopala Reddy & Co" needi Factory

Chand Mark Heedi Factory S, Gopala Reddy & Co" Beedi Factory

~l2 ~'Iark Beedl Factory

AZl'lm Beedl Factory

Chandool and Chand Beedi Factory

S, Gopal Reddy & Co" Beedi Factory

Azam Mark Beedi Factory S, Copala Reddy & Co , Beedi Factory

S, Gopala Reddy & Co" Beedi Factory

S, Gopala Red,ly & Co" Beedi Factory Chandool Mark needl Factory

~'2 :'.lark Beedl Factory S, Gopala Reddy & Co" Beedi Factory Azam Beecli Factory S, Gopala Reddy & Co" Beedi Factory

:'I.l .... NlIl- .\C'TUR~ OF MlS('FLL~NEOllS C'HfMT('AI. l"ROr LeTS

J.\-fat(h('s

,);lrmal Cottage l\Iatch \Vorl,s

FtrC'lRrC'ITY~ GAS AND ''lTEA~I

Electri( ifl', IJf?ht and Pt/Wel

JaJch~rla Eie<..t11ctty ~upply C(lm.pany ((JO\t)

l\1.\IIBUB:'-l,\GAR DISTRICT _(Urban)

MANUF4.CTURf OF GRAI"~ MiLL PROfJUCTS

Rhe Mill,

Ibrahim", Rtce ,,'i II Laxmi Maula); Rao RIce :\lill Yld, Ismail & Sons RIce l\1!1l SaJrud,hn & Brothers Rice \ltll

Pabba Kondlah Rice & Oil :'.1111 TelukotI H.machandratah Gupta R l< ,,& Oil MIll

Ram Sahiba Rice & Oil MIll Radhahrishna Rice Mdl

Radhnkri;lma \{I<e & Oil 1\1111 Some.hwara Rice & Oil Mill

Ramachandra Rice Mill Ronda Lingaiah Elluri Chirma K i~ht~i8h Rice & Decorti~ating

Factory

Sri V.,nkatar.,nana Rlco & Oil Mill

Average number of workers employed dally

,-____ ..A. _____ .-,

Pcrs0ns Male; Females

(4) (5) (6)

3U ~I)

3'2 15 17 ~f) :!5

Not av,dlable :1[, 3;'

Not available

:;1 40 5

t ~) ". 7

:2~ 25

j~) 12 23 2tl ~ij

2ll ;!.O

"i5 7;) Not a .... allah \e

49 35 14 '2:, 2~

-til 40 '.I

40 4<1

Iii

1;-) G ~

Not ~,!alb,hle \) -1 5

HI 5 a 5 5 fl 3 3

10 10 N-ot available

7 4 3 4 4

Not anilable

r\ot a"ail.ble

Not '"atlabl ..

(24)

TABLE 4.3-LIST OF FACTORIES (LARGE INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS) UNDER THE OPERATION OF THE FACTORIES ACT, 1948 FOR THE YEAR, 1962-Concld.

Name of Tall1k Name of Village/Town

( 1) (:!)

WANAPARTflI-(Contd.) \Vanaparthi-(Conld.)

GADWAL Gadwal

MAKTHAl Nara:yanapet

(URBAN)

Kame of Factory

(3)

M,\HBUBN,\G.\R DISTRICT (Urban)-Concld.

M<\.NUFACTURE Of GRAIN MILL PRODucrs-Conrld_

Sri Krishna Ric!" & 0,1 ;\·lil1 YI)aya RIc, l\1i1l State Rice Villi

Ell:uru Basappa Rice & Oil l\111l

Abdul Qadri Ri.,. l\hll Srir.1nl Va\vibr Rice & Oil 1\1ill Hyder Ali R,ce l\1J1l Venkata Kanchil<ar Rice & Flour l\lill

Average number of workers employed daIly

,.-------,..) ... ------""1

Persons Males FemaJes

(5)

6 6 Not available Not available

Not avaIlable

Not available Not available

Not .,·all.ble c-iot available

M"KTH.U Makthal Snnivasa Rice l\i111 R II 2

t::ONDA"'lOAL

MAHBUBNAOAr.R

WANAPARTHI

{JADWAL

MAKTHA1

MAKTHAL

MAHBUBNAG'R

WANAPARTHI

MAHBUBNAGAR.

MAHBUBNAGAR

WANAPA.RTHI

MAKTHAL

Kosigl

Mahhubnagar

Vl)a,a Flollr & Rice Mill Shah Sh'_l1l1JI Ham5.an .. J Rice & Dl'corticating F~ctory

Govind::t<;watny Flour & Rice 'l\h11 Abdul Rahman H,ce & Flour l\llli

Molgi l\lallappa R,ce & Oil l\li1l Sri Lak,hmi Rice Mill

MA~urACTURr OF ~llSCELLANFOUS fOOD l'REPARA1IONS

!l1anllfacture of Edible Ol/s (Other than HydlOgenated Oi:,)

Bal.)i Oil ,,1111 Venk,tesw.ra 0,1 I\lill

Wanaparthi Road Jathel.l Oil Mill

Gadwol

Na"ayanapet

Utkur

Mahbubnagar

WanapHthi

Mahbubnagar

Mahbubnagar

Wanaparthi

N.T.yanpe!

Alugadda Laxn1aiah ShelJin~ & 0,1 Mill Lakshmi Resh.va Redd; Shellmg 1'"ctory l\1ahanandeswar::.1 Shelhng Factory

Kalyani (M Mill D.rak Oil Mill

TOBACCO

&edi

Chand Marl. Beedj Factory Ananna Mark Reedl Factory Baby 1\1ark Deedl Factol y

Tara :\!lark Reedi Factory Hyder J.di Beedi Facwry

Azan1 J adi lleedi Factory

MOTOR VEHICLF~

Anuhr. Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation Bus Depot

Andhra Pradesh St~te Road Transport Coq::-oratlOn Bus Depot

PEN AND PtNC'IL MAKING

Village Inpustries Development Centre (Go\'etnment)

FLECTRICIl'Y, GAS AND STr ..... 1\-I

Electric Light and Power

Central Diesel Station (Government)

Power Supply Industries Co. (Government)

Andhra Pradesh ElectriCity Department Po"er House (Go\"ernn:ent)

5

3

19 19

1[,

li) ~. _.)

11

60

!i

?6

2 3 2

;-"ot avaih.ble 2

I) 10 9 10

14 1 5 2

Not available

2 13 25 11

Not available Not available

1':ot .\·ail.ble Not av!dlable

31 19 l'\ot avadable Not available

3li 8

Not available

26

Kot "',ilable

!':ot aV2ilabie

Not ,,'ailable

Not 3yaiIab1e

f~ 01 ~I

\U l ( )<

~ J ~ ,

\u I l

1< 'LJ I L"':: t

"" ) .... \U l

(~ !; 1

~ i ~U «

:; ! '" I

\,Y

(..,-; . " I

i t u

(.-: ... 1

8 1 lu ~ «

",I ~ ~

LU {-':

.., I' ~ ~ .... I u

l.

., Lu

'" .., ., '" " '" ... .. ..; N

Z " o U

,-C">

'" '" o.

'" '"

00

'"

t_ ,-

,­..

M ...

'" .... o.

'" '" 01

'" ¢ CO

01 CO

'" ....

'"

.~

01

(25)

0> 00

.,., l_

a" o 01

o ..

I:ti

0'1

....

."

'" .,.

... o ~.,

'" " '" «

" "' .... '" '" N

~ o w , z o Z

==

... 1-00

01 00

..... 01

." '" <1

.. '" oo_ ...

"" '" .. N

... OIl .., .....

'" "" "" ..;

(26)

TABLE 5.2--CRfMINAL JUSTICE - PERSONS CONVICTED OR BOUND OVER IN

Otfl!!lct- or na tlii e 0 f Penuns LOnYIC It!d or bound u\ er In

ProceedlIl~s ; -- --------------_----- -------------------- ------------,

I!),'> 1 l'Jj~ In;,;) 1\1;,4 Iii;'::; 195f:i 1957 1\)58 1959 1960

(1 ) ( .!) (:1 ) (i) C") (6) (,) (, ) ( II) (10) (11) ~~-~~ -_~------- --_--_-_-_------ -----~_-__ ------ - --_---

l'VL\HDllB.'>;.\f>.\H DISTRICT

Offences .against publlc tranquIlity 53 1U\) 101 13, UO 31 90 132 85 1211

Murder 2 11 20 2d 1(\ 21 5 8 10 4

Culpable homicide II 3 U ~ 6 12 4

Rape 4 4 3

IIurt under aiizravating cirCllJllStances 16 !!U 112 :: ;:~ &2 H 43 ~i 67 90

I-Iurt with cnnllnal force or assault 2.:~ L l~ In 22 ~l 4\! 54 29 4

Dacoity 17 o~ \) 50 9 42 13 10 10 16

Robbery 5 III ~6 12 7 fi 14 16 9 7

Theft 101 144 11\1\ 183 Iti5 103 1~8 219 113 210

Other off,nce. under the IndiAn Penal Code 15j lui< 2~):) 259 23'> 252 311 300 138 319

Bad Livelihoocl ]3~ gr, 43 3r, 55 44 112 116 118 309

Keepin2 the peace 3. 29 l\) 1(J ~6 H 9J 14 25 171

PrOhibItion 4-~

Excise L:a.w 316 j)~3 ..JJO 464 330 23t'> 112 153 95 52

MUOIcipal Law 13 11

Other offences 56~ bUS l':IV4 7'30 434 50~ 620 560 G06 191

.~--~~--

Source: Dl.~ttlct a.nd Sc:"sions Jtldg:~, i'Iahbubnagar

1 ABLE 5.3-ClVIL JUSTICE

Class of SUitS 1951 1?52 1953 1954 1955 10S6 IV57 1958 19:;9 1%0

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (0) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

M.\HI3DB=";\O."'R Dl8'tRIC'r

Money Suit. 2~1I ~18 224 163 20i 223 2:10 192 2111 1;;-1

Rent SUlts

} ..... or enhancement of rent .. ,

'ritle or other Suits 453 ~40 3\)8 338 273 260 306 2U1 214 270

Source: !h'Hrict and SeSslttns JuJge t I\.1ahhub'11'!ga.

(27)

TABLE 5.4-NUMBER OF JUDICIAL OFFICERS

Civil Criminal

Year r--------- --------.,

Other Judges ------.,

Other Magistrates District Judges

r' Stipen-

--., Honorary

Sessions Judge.

Other Judge.

District Magistrates

r--------"------, Numebrof Advocates Stipen- Honorary

dIary diary

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

MAHBUB:-.IAGAR DISTRICT

19U-52 1 1 9 21

1952-53 9 24

1953-54 1 10 20

1954-55 1 1 III 15

19:;5-56 1 10 16

195'i-57 1 10 37

1957-58 10 46

1958_:;9 10 43

111;)9-60 ]0 3~

Source: DIstrict and Sessions Judge, Mahbubnagar

TABLE 5.5-STRENGTH OF POLlCE

Description of the Staff 1951 1952 195! 1954 1955 1956 1957 195~ l~j9 1960 Ig6l

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

l\IAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Superintendent of Police 1 1 1

Asst, Superintendents of Police

Deputy Superintendents of Police 3 :I 3 3 3 3 3 4 , 4, 4

Inspectors 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8

Reserve Inspectors 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

SUb-Inspectors 38 38 38 38 38 38 42 48 48 48 48

Reserve Sub-Inspectors 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 .4

Asst. Reserve Sub-Inspector. S 3 3 3

Head Constables

CH'il 9~ 98 98 98 98 98 112 112 114 114. 114

Reserve 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 18 Ig 19 19

Police Constables

Civil IISO 980 980 980 980 980 877 826 818 818 818

Reserve 166 166 166 166 166 166 166 209 213 213 213

No. of Police Stations 32 32 34 34 34 34 38 38 38 38 38

Source: Inspector General of Police, Hyderabad

(28)

TABLE S.6-MAJOR CRIMES REPORTED

Nature of Crime 1951 1952 1Q53 lila! 11)55 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961

(1 ) (2) (3) (~) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Murder 15 18 55 66 51 31 37 30 34 ll8 41

nacoity 56 21 26 26 ·22 20 12 11 2 6 G

Robbery 28 31 22 20 23 30 13 21 5 10 15

Hou,e-breaking 286 343 479 470 446 421 206 195 171 163 168

Thefts (includlnll cattle theft.) 255 235 335 315 288 360 277 194 1.9 168 16!

Infanticide 1 1 5 6 1 7 4 8 4 1

Source: Inspector General of Pollee, Hyderabad

TABLE 5.7-PROPERTY STOLEN AND RECOVERED

Number of case' in Number of cases in Percentage of cases ."-moun t of property Amount of property Percentalle of value Year which property which property in which property stolen recovered of property rec(}-o

WaS st{)len was recovered \vas recovered vored to the value to cases in which of property

r-roperty Wa. atolen stolen

(1) (2) (8) (4) (5) (6) (.)

----MAHBUB:'>lAGAR DISTRICT

Rs. p. Rs. p.

19;;1 716 301 42.00 2,56,083.91 70,400.07 2S.5

1952 634 278 43.5 2,45,249.40 4.,1141.38 19.3

1953 863 213 24.2 ~,29,844. 87 32,453.06 14.11

195~ 8U 246 29.2 2,94,978.80 r.1,202.Q8 17.1;;

HI;;5 SSS 240 28.8 2,23,871. 7:; 49,218.15 21.~8

19:;6 862 252 29 2 2,.~4,09Z.63 84,::;1)6.59 :!~.76

1957 1>45 lit 31. 9 l,H,592.19 40,894.72 27.59

19;:;~ 3~8 188 4~.'j 1,08,711. 72 28,927.89 26.89

1959 299 150 50.2 g2,518.52: ~0.a27 .6, 21. 97

1960 294 174 59.1 1.59,692.00 36,049.00 22.5

1961 312 135 43.27 1,53,&04000 31,867.00 20.8

SourCe: I n'pector General of Police, Hyderabad

(29)

TABLE 5.S-NUMBER OF JAILS WITH THEIR CAPACITY AND NUMBER OF PRISONERS LODGED

1951-52 1952-5:l 1953-51 19;'!-·Gj 1955-5G 1956-57 1957-58 10;;8-59 19;'9-60 1960-61 ( 1) (2) (~) (~) (5 ) (n) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

1 Plaasoj COI!fi'J('lIh'llt M.\IIUVBN.\G.\H DISTRICT

Nn. of Jails inclu(hn~ ,ubordin.te J,il, and lock-ups m the dIstrict 9 9 V U U V V ~

l\Iaxhnum capacity of all JaIls in the Jistrict 177 177 177 ] 71 li7 I-- iIi Iii Iii 1:7 ' I

TT Plisolters at th(l' begillning of tht' year

Males 48 70 73 6~ 110 cO 47 90 ;,u 75

Females 5 2

Total ~8 71 74 7~ 11Q 81 ~~ 00 52 75

lIT Prisoners lodged in all the Jails d[{ring the year

Males I,U~l I,OIl 1,109 1,170 1,193 071 1,1:.!J l,OJ6 901 1,647

Females 14 13 17 ~tl 49 30 42 ~:1 ~ 18

Total r,033 I,O~() I,ZIG 1,~ltl 1.242 1/'(17 1,1G;) I,ll;,\) ~Ill..) l,GGS

Total Prisoners during the year (IT E llT)

1,0,,1 1,170 1,1~6 H51 1 -.-}o) I\lales 1,O!i9 1,0~-l 1,272 1,:238 1,303 .1 .......

Females 14 ll; Icl 51 49 37 43 23 11 18

Total IJ)~3 1,100 1,~9\) 1, ~6\} 113;)~ 1,088 1,213 1,111l DG2 1,740

l\iaximum N •. of Pri soners at any part of tbe Year 06 G,l t·'

" Ci 8:..! 72 67 7;) 64 198

-~~-~--------,-----' -----~,--- ---

Source: Illspedor Gener:d of Prj on"" HyJerabuJ

TABLE 5.9-REGISTERED MOTOR VEHICLES (As on 31st I\Iarch of the )car)

Number of Yehlcles

r----~-----------------------.,J'------------------------------~-~ Trucks & Lorries

,.-----' ------, PrIvate l\lc)tur Anto. Year Total Buses PIYlnl!, For Taxi motor

on hire pnvute cars motor cars cyc.les Rlh:,haws use

( 1) (2) ( J) 0) (.J) (0) F) (R) (Q)

1\1.\1 mCD:-.lAG,\R DISTRICT

H15~ ~1.j 2 161l 17

19:,:; ~1.J 2 IG6 47

IO:)t 21f) 2 166 47

19;;:, ~u-" .; K 186 61

19:,0 ao~ 1~ 12 206 ~l

19:)7 318 12 16 2 203 ~~

!O:)8 364 17 39 13 224 70

1959 316 17 45 17 106 70

1960 3~8 21 61 28 171 46

Source: Secretary, State Transport Authority, l'yderabad Note: Particulars for 1951 are not ascertainable.

Yetlr

(1)

1952

19&3

1954

1956

1956

1957

1958

1959

19GO

Year

(1)

1951-52

195~-53

1953-54

1954-55

1955-56

1956-57

1957-58

1958-59

1959-60

19aO-61

(30)

TABLE S.lO-RECEIPTS REALISED UNDER MOTOR VEHICLES ACT

(In Rupees and Paise)

Fees for regis- Fees for issue Fees for Fees for Tax on Motor Tax under

tration of Motor and renewal of issue and permits l\llscella- Vehicles under M.M.V.

Vehicles and driving licences, renewal of neous M.M.V.T. (T.P G,) Total receipts

subsequent alter- conductor Heen- fitness cer- fees Act 1931 Act 1952

ations etc, ces and badges uficatt"s

(?) (3) ( 4) (5) (fl) (7) (8) (.9)

""'.\HBUB:-IAGAR DISTRICT

977 .00 1,836.15 1,363.00 99000 25,635.00 30,801.15

308.()0 2,175.50 1,59:,.00 1,270.00 31,791.75 :\7,140.25

1,521.40 2,905. 90 1,700.00 2,32~. S3 34,878.99 43,329.12

1,906.11 2,75-!.50 2,040.00 1,197.28 45,160.11 53,058.00

1,996.82 2,608.13 1,,~5J. 00 1,157.53 61,450,37 69,066.87

1,451.06 2,627. 47 1,7:;2.53 1,212.84 66.253.12 73,209.07

929.00 5,031.72 1.';88.64 2,893.00 75,266.35 86,608.71

62.00 90.,.Oll 1,820.00 1,GJ7.53 ~O.OO 1,01,563.00 9,82~. 50 1,15,919.08

305.00 1,02;;.00 2,740.00 3,010.20 52.00 1,44,433.50 23,570.00 1,75,165.76

Source: Secretary, State Transport Authority, Hyderabad

Note: Particulars for 1051 are not a~certalnable.

M. \1. V. (T p.G ) \ct: Madr<ls Motor VehIcles (Transport of Passengers Goods) Art

TABLE S.ll-LAND REVENUE DEMAND AND COLLECTIONS

Sourc,,:

(In Rupees and Paise)

Demand Collection Balance ,-______ .Jo-_____ -_,

Arrears Current ,----- ......... -------, A rrears Curren t

,-------~-------, Arrears Current,

(2) (3) (5) (6) (7)

------ - -~------- ---------------------~ :\1 \HBUBNAG.\R DISTRICT

23.00,222.6J ~»,76,033. 83 3,99.9G2.4!l 27 ,24,056 .O~

16,67,720.8 23,40,343 94 2,01,002.20 :!2.23,UO~.03

21,86,962.42 27,53,775.48 1,04,-158.58 2;"),30,737. 0;,

23,54,530.78 28,39,973.11 l,96,0I9.2S 26,32, Ina .~~

21,40,786.8 27,62.724.71 1,03,416.46 !r.,63,361.06

27,43,546.29 3!l,52,421. 77 1,4~,51G.4~ 3[),0;),O93.17

24,60,096.77 42, 1l,~91. 48 1,90,606.90 33,50,609.18

28,46,137. H 47,4!,056.77 2,20,791. 57 46,22,73G.67

13,26,434.33 42,42,447.33 2,23,500 .4[) 41,70,202 76

14,66,661.86 39,97 ,0iO .08 72,42;.01 37,24,604.05

Collertor, Mahbuhnagsr

1\1.00,260.21

14,fj6,717.88

20,82,503.84

21,5~,511.50

20,37,369.63

25,\19,029.8,

22,69,489. 87

26,25,345.57

16,02,933.88

13,94,236.85

2,61,977.82

1.22,438.90

2,23,038.42

2,07,782 72

99,363'63

1,46,428.60

8,GO,782.30

1,19,320.10

72,244.57

2,72,4C6 03

(31)

TABLE 5.12-NUMBER OF REGISTERED DOCUMENTS AND VALUE OF PROPERTIES TRANSFERRED

Aggregate value of property transferred Number of Registrations by re!liMered documents

No. of ,------.A-------i ,--------...... -----------, Total Refund. Total year Registration Immova~ Movable Affecting Affecting Receipts (in Rupee.) expenditure

offices ble pro~ proper. Total immovable movable Total (in Rupees) (in Rupee.) per ties ties property prol'erty (in Rupees)

(in Rupees) (in Rupee,)

(1 ) (~) (3) U) (5) (6) <il (8) (9) ( 10) (11)

MAHBUn~AGAR DISTRICT

195H,2. 8 '2,~)~5 162 2,1587 30,83 u8!·00 1,13,\191.00 31,97,075.00 25.646.99 20,mH'>.97

1952-53 8 1,759 180 I,03\) 3 i. 70,207. 00 1,06,253 00 38,82,460.00 2,69,711.38 71,124 25

1953-5,1 8 l,l58 t}:) 1,:>53 27,74,760.00 42,239.00 28,16,999.00 26,H5.90 21,5H.41>

19;)4-55 8 1,f>77 '; ,) 1,752 26,60,676.00 15,Ol3.00 20,81,699.00 23,019.67 23,067.15

195;;-56 8 I") ... - .. ) .... jj ... K9 2,~(jl 63,25,\}(l8,UO 4,227.00 63,30,135.00 38,'OG.69 :!2,794.21

1956-57 8 2,~3i 59 2,996 27,19,359.00 6,186.00 27,~5,G.,Jr).oo 27,471.12 24,114.39

1957-o11 8 4,fl64 97 4"ul (;:>,12,472.00 3,O~O .00 65,16,11\200 79,509.63 24~159.59

19;;8-;'9 8 11.430 113 ll,5lJ 1,69, 70,U45. 00 1,M,487.00 1,71,3G,5·l2.00 1~3,887 .10 21,328.33

l~j9-60 S 6,71G Hl() 6,810 55,87,962.00 7,160.00 55,95,122.(JO 22,616. ,7 29,~44.82

1~6a-Gl 8 S,:l48 17~ il,426 75,43,815.00 5,100.00 75,48,915.00 35,621.00 36.510,00

Soulee: l"'pector General of Registrotion and Stamps, Hyderabad

TABLE- 5.13 LIST OF COLLECTORS THAT WORKED IN MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT FROM 1953

Name

(1 )

G. S. Srinivasan

. G'v. Butt

M.A, Hameed

11. Venkataratnam Naidu

D, Sankaraguruswamy

Syed Khaja Mahboob Hussain

D. Sankaraguruswamy

Syed Khaja Mahboob Hussain

G. Dutallir Qureshi

Source: Collector, Mahbubnagar

Date of taking charge

(2)

16th April, 1953

27th October, 195G

15th July, 1957

4th Decemoer, 1957

1st November, 1060

30th November, 1960

1C>th January, 19tH

18th February, 1961

16th December, 1961

Note: Partioulars of the na.n" of Collectors work.d prior to 19:;3 are not •• certailJable.

(32)

""TABLE 5.14 - LIST OF JUDGES WHO PRESIDED OVER THE CIVIL OR DISTRICT AND SESSIONS COURT OF MAI-IBUBNAGAR

(I)

Vasudev Pershad

Mohd, ]\1a,ud Ali

Mohd, Ali Khan

Mohd. Masud Ah P. Sriramulu

K. SubrahOlanyam Chowdari

B Ramalalki,hen

Mohd. Murtuz" Khan

M, Ramamurthy

Source:- District and Session. Judge, Mahbubnagar

Date of taking charge

(2)

13th Aptil. IP51

l~th April, 1952

lst July, H'52

9.h February, 1953

? 1st October, 19,)6

24th March, 1958

9th February, lK,9

27th March, 1961

20th June, 19G2

Note:- The District and Ses,sions Courl IS functioning in Mahbubnagar nistrict only frem 1951.

TABLE SERIES 6-PUBLIC HEALTH

TABLE 6.1 LIST OF MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH IN~ TlTUTTONS

Name of Hospitalj Dispensary

(1 )

Name of Town{ Village where

lo:ated

(2)

MAHBUB:'IIAGAR T,\LUK

GC1Vernment Headquarter$ Hospital

M.B.C. MedIcal Centre Government Hospital Government Hospital Railway Hospital Grants.in .. aid Dispenslry

Mahbubr.agar Kawaranlpet Badepalk KQilkonda M.hbuhnagar Ippatur

2 ACHAMPET TALVK

Government Hospital do do

Achampet Am .. rabad Linpla

3 MAKTHAL TALUK

Gov.tAmenl Hoopital do

Maklhal Nar.yanpet

, KODANGAL TALUK

Government Hospital do

Kodangal Kosigi

5 WANAPARTHI TALUK

Government Hospital A.M B, Mission Hospital Grantl-in.aid Dispensary

dt>

\Vanaparthi do

Pebbair Gopa)p~t

Source:- District Medical Officer, Mahbu.bnagar,

No. of sanctioned

bed.

(3)

80 IP5

6 i

]0 12

4

10 30

,2

24 80

!\allle of Hospital/ Du;pensary

( I)

1'\ame of Townj Village where

located

(2)

6 SH\DN\GAR TALUK

Governm(!nt Hosp;ta! Primary Health Centre Grants·in·Aid Dispensary

Shadnagar Keshampet Gurkunta

; KOLL.APDR TALUK

Government HO:ipita1 Primary Hulth Centre

Kollapur Veepanagandla

8 ALAMPUR 'rALUK

Government lIospital . Alampur

• 9 G,\DWAL TALL'K

Government Hospital Gadwal

10 N,\G,\RKl'R:;OOL TALUK

Government Hospital Primary He"lth Ce-ntre MI •• ion Hospit~1

"'.garkurnool Palem Kagarkumool

II '\"!\f..\KUR TALVK

Goverflment HospItal Atmakur

12 KALVAKURTHI TALUK

Governmen~ Hospital Primary Health Centre

do Grants-in-Aid Dispensary

Kalvakurthi Am.ngal Rallhul,arhipet lruvennu

1'0.01 sanctioned

oed.

(3)

12

20

10

:!o

12

8

20

oS ...... " " .>1-

" " .?;E-<

:2

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i

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(33)

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(34)

8 ,

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(35)

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(36)

TABLE SERIES 8-PRINTING PRESSES

TABLE 8. I-NUMBER OF PRINTING PRESSES AT WORK AND NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS PUBLISHED

1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-51\ 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60

( I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

No. of Printing Presses at work 3 4 4 4 4 6 8

Source: Collector, M.hbubnagar Note: No Newspapers are published in this district and hence not given 111 the above 'rable.

1960-61

(10)

9

(37)

TABLE SERIES 9-COMMUNICATIONS

:'\'ame of Road

(1 )

Hyderabad-Kurnool HOod

Hvderabad-Haichur* Road

J adeherla -Farhabad Road

J adeherla-:\firyalguda Road

Nature of Road

(Metalled etc)

(2)

Partly black topped and partly metalled

Pdrtly black to~ped and partly metalled

Partly black topped. partly metalled and partly morum

Metalled

Mahbubnapr-Ko.igi_ Partly black tupped and Talldur Road partly metalled

Mahbubnaga r-Na­wabpet Road

Mahhubnagar-Koil_ konJa Road

\ Mahbubnagar-Bhoo­

thpur Road

Flirooqnagar-Par2"i Road

Sh:ldnag,lf Branch H.oad

Kollapur- Yapral. Road

Kolla~lur-Kal vakollu Hoad

Kol\:a;lur-Sln.gavat­tam Road

\Vanaparthi-~ladna­pur Road

\',anaparthi-Sriranga­pur Road

Wanaparthi-Budha­ram Road

Wanaparthi-Pedda-2'udem Road

-do-

Partly metaUed and partly morurn

Metalled

-do-

-do-

Partly m¢tulled and partly unmetalled

Unmetalled

-do-

Partly metalled and part­ly unmet"lled

Unmetalled

-do-

-do-

TABLE 9. I-MAJOR ROADS

Starting point in tbe district

(3)

Ending point in the d istirct

(4)

Length in the District

(5 )

MAHBUBNAGAR DISl H.ICT

National Highways

M F Ft M F Ft

20 a 0 120 0 0

Other Metalled Roods

51 a 0

00 0

o 00

o 0 0 and

23 0 0

000

000

o 0 0

000

o 0 0

000

o 00

000

000

000

o 00

000

113 0 0

69 0 0

4Z 0 0

11 0 0) I-

40 0 OJ

11 3 0

13 1 0

5 1 0

15 2 0

1 4 0

20 5 0

5 0 0

~ (\ 0

15 -l 0

19 [) 0

11 4 0

5 0 0

1'.1 F Ft

100 0 0

6J 0 0

,,9 00

42 0 0

~;3 0 0

11 :: 0

13 1 0

;; 1 0

15 ~ 0

1 4 0

_ 0 & 0

[) 0 0

~ 6 (\

15 4 0

19 0 0

11 4 0

5 00

* Thi. road joins the Hyderabad-Kurnool Natioral Hijlh .... y at mile No. 5]/0.

l'\ames of taJuks throulrh which the R( Rd passtl and Its length

From

M F Ft

20 U 0 41 -I 0

69 00 lOS 0 0

51 0 0 ,0 (J 0 72 0 80 0 0

o 0 0 4 0 0

37 0 u

o 0 [)

" 0 0

000

~3 0 0

000

o [) 0

000

U 0 0

o U 0

000

000

000

o 00

000

000

000

(6)

To

M F Ft

-ll -I 0 09 0 0

108 0 0 120 0 0

70 0 0 72 -I 0 ::'0 U 0

113 0 0

4 0 0 37 0 0 59 0 0

500 42 0 0

11 0 0

40 0 0

11 3 0

13 1 0

5 10

15 2 0

1 4 0

20 5 0

o 0

4 (\ 0

15 4 0

19 00

11 4 0

:; 0 0

Shndnall:8r 1'oluk Mahbubnagar Taluk Wanaparlhi Taluk Alampur Taluk

Mahbubnagar T.luk Wanaparthl1'aluk Atmakur 'f'liluk Makthol Taluk

Mahbubnagar Taluk Nagarkurnool 1'aluk Achampet Taluk

Mahbubnagar Taluk KJ lv~kurtlu Taluk

Mahbubnagar Taluk

Kodangal Taluk

l'vbhbubnagar Taluk

-do-

-do-

Shadnaiar 1'aluk

-do-

Kollapur Taluk

-de-

-do-

Wanapa,thi Taluk

-do-

-do-

-00-

Name of Road

(1)

Bijanapal!e-Budha ram Road

Atmakur-Jinyad Road

Atmakur-Allpur-Ammapur Road

Atmakur-Udlyab Road

Atmakur--Kottap~lle Road

Atmakur-Sriramna-gar Road

Gadwal-Dharur Road

Gadwal-Krishna Road

Gadwal-Ieeja Road

Gadwal Station Feeder R""d

Alamput Station Feeder Road..

Branch and tie road to Krishna

Makthal-Narayanpet Road

Mirkal-Minsapur Road

Pahadisherif--Kal \'3-

kurthi-Lingal Road

Telkapalle-Ling-al Road

l\1ananur-.'\mrabod Road

Zupalii-Achampet Road

Source

(38)

TABLE 9.1-MAJOR ROADS-Concld.

Nature of Road

(Metalled, etc.)

(2)

Ul1metalled

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

Partly metalled and part-Iy unmetalled

Unmetalled

Metalled

-do-

-dQ-

-do-

-do-

Partly black topped, partly metalled and partly unmetallcd

Partly metalled and partly non-metalled

-do-

Unmet.lIed

1. Collector, Mahbubnagar

2. District Towning Map

Starting point in the

district

(3)

Ending point in the

distnct Length in the

District

(5)

MAHBUBNAG_\R DISTRICT-Concld.

arher Major lload,-Collcld.

o 0 0 i 3 0 730

00 0 2 ! 0 2 40

000 G 5 0 I) 5 0

000 4 0 710

o 0 0 500 500

o 0 0 5 " 0 5 5 0

000 8 0 0 800

o 00 260 2 6 0

o 0 J 18 6 0 18 G 0

000 1 0 0 1 0 0

000 600 600

000 550 D 5 0

o 0 0 16 0 0 16 0 0

000 23 4 0 23 4 0

N.A. N.A. 46 60

o 0 0 13 2 0 13 2 0

000 500 P 0 0

o 0 0 20 0 0 20 0 0

Names of Taluks through whieh the Road passes and its length

o 0 0 6 a 0

000

o (} 0

000

o 0 0

00 0

o 00

000

000

o 0 0

00 ()

o 0 0

000

00 0

N.A.

00 0 7 00

00 0

000 7 0 0

6 :l 0 7 3 0

240

I) 5 0

710

500

5 5 0

80 0

2 6 0

186 0

100

6 () (\

;; 5 0

160 (J

2a 4. 0

N.A.

7 0 0 13110

I) 0 0

700 20 0 0

(6)

Nagarkurnool Taluk Wanaparthi 'faluk

-do-

-do-

-do-

-do-

Gadw"1 Taluk

-do-

-do-

-do-

Alampur Tall,k

Gadwal Taluk

Mal,thal 'faluk

_do--

Kalvakurthi & N'lIar-kurnool Taluks

Kalvakurthi Taluk Aeh.mpet 'faluk

Achampet Taluk

Kalvakurthi Taluk Aeh.mpet TIluk

Note: The roads maintained by Government in Tel_ng,n.a Region other than ":National Highways" are not el •• ~jfied into "State Highways" "Major Diltriet Roads" _nd "Other District Roads" separately but all such roads oth~r than "National Highways" are cla.sifled into the ~ategory viz" "Other Mctal1ed Roads".

(39)

TABLE 9.2-ROADS MAINTAINED BY THE CITY MUNICIPALITIES

Year Total length of Road Cement Concrete Black Top Road Metalled Hoad Unmetailed Road Other Roads maintained Hoad

(1) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7)

1\1, F. Ft. M, F, Ft. :vI, F. Ft M. F. Ft. i\l F. Ft. .\1. F. Ft.

MAHBtJI3NAGAR C'lTY \1UNICIPALITY

lQ;, \-(,2 \) ~:l ::. -1 ;;13 .. 2 ~G2.

1952-j3 i>5 ;; .. 513 .. 2 202

19J3-~4 \l ;)~) 5 ;>13 4 2 202

193-1-5;) 9 5:> G .. 513 4 2 2C2

19.1,}-jt) \) 5j 5 :>13 4 2 .202

l\l.~H)- ;)7 \) 7 5:> [) 4 513 4 2 202

19;) j' _:}'i \) 5,") 5 513 4 2 202

lGf)~-:JU 9 55 5 4 513 -1 2 202

10:.9-60 9 7 55 5 .. 513 4 2 202

1!lGO-61 9 Sj 513 4 2 202

NARAYANPET CITY l\IUNICIi'.\LITY

1051-52 5 HI) 0 4 528 0 0 4 I) 5BI.

1\\:'2-~3 " 5 4\\l 0 4 528 1 () () 0\ 0 581

1953-54 5 5 449 0 4, 528 1 0 0 4 0 5031

19~4-j:, 5 5 449 0 4 528 0 0 4 0 58J

19,")')- 56 5 5 449 0 4 528 0 0 4 0 5~1

J\);j1i-57 5 5 449 I) 4 528 1 I) I) 4 0 581

lUJ7-5i G 5 449 U 4 528 0 0 4 I) 581

H~-,i_"'-j0 " 4,19 I) 45n 0 0 4 0 581

10',\).tlO 5 - 5 449 () .. 528 0 I) -1 0 581

19 j,j- j[ , 5 5 419 0 4 &28 1 I) 0 4 0 581

GADWAL CITY l\IU~ICIPALITY

2 4 0 060 o 6 a o I

Source: Execut:ve Officecs of City Municipalities of Mahbubnagar, \\larayanpet and Gadwal

Note. G.ld",al C,ty 1>1unicipality is maintaining Roads from 1960-61 only and hence the particulars for the period prior to 1900·61 are not given.

o '"

o .~.

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a ."

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(40)

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(41)

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(42)

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(43)

TABLE 9.S-TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES

(As on 1-3-1961)

No. of No. of Name of DistrictJ No. of Head Branch No. of No. of No. of Public Can

Tal uk Post Offic •• Post Sub-Post ED. Branch Telegraph Offire. Offices Offices Post Offices Offices

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

MAHBUBNAG;R lJISTRICT

Mabbubnagar District 451 31 10 12 11

Mahbuonagar Taluk 1 46 4 2

Shadnagar Talu k 40 4

Kaivakurthi Taluk 63

Achampet Taluk 27 :l

Kollapur 1.'aluk !!7

Nagarkurnool Taluk 22 2

Wanaparthi T.luk 40 4 2 3 3

AIampur Taluk 32 2 1 1

Gadwal Talul< ao 2

Atmakur Taluk 39 2

Makthal Taluk 54 4

Kodangal TaIuk 31 3

Source: Superintendent of Fast Offices, Muhbubnagar Division

TABLE 9.6-NUMBER OF POST AND TELEGRAPH OFFICES

No. of Post Offices No. of Telegraph OfficEs Year \ (.-----______ ..A....-______________ ., ,-___________ ...... _____________ .,

Total Rural Urban Totul Rural Urban

<I) (2) (3) (4)

MAHBUDNAGAR DISTRICT

1951-52 2~0 200 20

11l52-~3 322 3(,0 22

1953-54 30t 331 23

1954-55 378 354 24

1955-50 392 367 25

1956-57 <115 387 28

1957-58 C6 396 30

1958-59 445 415 30

1959-60 460 428 32

1960-61 4,,0 US 32

Source: SUperinter.dent of Post Offices, Mahbubnagar Division

(5) (6)

6

7

7

8

8

8

B

9

10

(7)

6

7

8

8

8

8

9

10

(44)

TABLE 9.7- NUMBER OF POST CARDS, LETTERS, NEWSPAPERS, PARCELS AND PACKETS

HANDLED IN MAHBUBNAGAR POSTAL DIVISION

Parcels Books and Year Post cards Letters Newsp.lpers r----~-------, packets Insured

Registered Unregistered letters

(.) (~) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) ~~------~---- - -

19~,l-:,2 1,2,>,353 l,3~,15t 12,t33 1l,8M 6,432 H,845 508

lU52-:J3 1,42,456 1,41,032 13,321 12,:189 7,9~9 10,422 523

1953-';4 1,27,246 1,50,021 13,854 13,24;; 8,()33 17,343 489

1954-:,5 1,46,394 1,;;8,434 15)~JG H,103 8,32S 1\),486 7U

19:15-Jfi 1,54,1'48 1,63,489 }4,98'; 12,189 7,345 1~,381 61:19

195~-:i7 l,6::1,7Q4 1,79,834 12,83;; 13,~;;4 7,9<:12 B,IlS3 723

1957-58 1,80,232 1,68,941 13,876 14,896 6,893 19,833 ~45

195$-:,9 1,94,2&5 1,5~,432 14,489 15,487 7,003 19,985 902

In,,9-1;0 2,09,241 1,59,563 12,845 13,35/\ 7,4Sj 1~,845 803

1960-lll 2,30,845 1,61'1,941 14,98:-. 14,3-l5 7,6~3 19,455 808

Source: SU"erintendent of Post Office&, :\IahbuLildgar

TABLE 9,8-NUMBER AND VALUE OF MONEY ORDERS AND INDIAN P')STAL ORDERS ISSUED OR PAID TN MAHBUBNAGAR POSTAL DIVISION

Inland Money Ord'fs Indian Postal Orders Year ,---------------- .A.-__________ -------, ,-

Issued Paid Issued Paid r-~---- ~'------...., r------.A.---~ -~--_,,_

,--~ ___ .A.

Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount Number Amount

(1) (2) (3) U) (f) ) (e) (7) (5) (9) --~------ ---------

R •. I'. Ro. p. Rs R ••

19;;1-32 J-',8!2 22,Ol,42L4~ 5~,2j " 18,52,:1";4.3,:) 372 1,5~2 203 1,29ti

1952-53 5G,738 ~3,82,423,3S tlO,342 19,23,47~) ~3 383 1,595 2~2 1,3UB

1953-54 54,384 28,41,845.57 59,382 17,18,3U.H 243 1,3~2 20g 1,206

195.1,-55 59,832 30,50,942,63 61,243 18,24,384,211 298 1,435 30Z 1,405

1955-56 G1,Ot!) 29,~n, 148,48 54,IK2 19,45,4R!J,33 302 1,508 248 1,104

19:,6--57 70,033 ~;:;,t2,~:~:i. 7 J- fi~, 131- 20,4R,3:!!,38 308 l,OU4 268 1,205

1957-58 76,4';2 3~, 1l,2t3, n 63,l28 21,24,843,84 38\1 Z,042 283 1,30tl

1955-59 79,~24 40,12,145.89 64,1301 i!3,lS,93L9~ 40" 2,385 302 1,602

11159-60 85,486 4b,13, 1~4.34 66,183 ~5, 1f1,S7n,48 420 2,486 lIOO 1,523

1960-61 F,Q,463 [10.19,872.29 6i ,849 2g,8i,8G~,O~ 482 2,532 284 1,345

---------- --------_ SoUrce: Superintendent of Post Offices, Mahbubnagar

~

(45)

TABLE 9.9-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE IN MAHBUBNAGAR POSTAL DIVISION

(In Rupees and Paise)

Receipts

r- ___.A.-

year Post card. Covers Pos tal s t:amps Revenue stamps Itn.uled letters Mut.c} Orders

(1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6 ) (7)

1951-52 25,85:1 00 33,215.00 7~ 18:!.05 15,450.00 1,054. 00 J~,040. 45

1952-53 32,452. 0 () 3g,412.00 85;423.23 14,320,00 I,U85.CO 40,~82 .35

1953-54 28,4~3.00 40,123,00 83,4ti2.28 15,232.00 998.00 41,t~8.55

10:;4-55 33,452.00 42,145.00 85,892.35 U,856.uO ], 4S9. 00 43.852.R5

1955-56 35,825.00 45,1<'9.00 89,982.38 1t),~52.UO ],329.00 4;;, .. 23.95

1956-57 36,182.00 48,182.00 90.823.46 ]6,894.00 1,438.00 ~8,129. ]5

19;){ -58 38.188.00 44,143.00 92,823.47 16,.23.00 1,495.00 4U,lS6.00

1958-59 40,858.00 40,889.00 95,182.00 17,O~2.00 1,402.00 54123.25

1959-60 '0,129.00 40,1:)28.00 93,182.48 16,5',8.00 1,503.00 50,185.0.

19GO-61 41,454.00 45,826.00 93.186.00 1';,023.00 1,400.00 G9,124.05

Receipts_-Concld. Expendi ture

r------------.A.---- ----, Total

r------------__._------------, Establishment Other Charges Total Year

(1)

19;;1-52 19;2-[)3 1953-54 1954-55 19f)5-5G 1956-57 1957-58 1958-:>9 J~&9-CO

1960-fil

Telegrams Telephones

(8)

18,236.00 19,382.00 18,485.00 19,982.00 19,Og8.00 !!O,185.00 21,029 ('0 25,742.00 22,582.00 28,082.00

(9)

8\,176.00 85,123.00 87,182.00 90,183.00 98,145 00 96,123.00 98,184.00

121,124000 99,123.00

151,138.00

(10)

2,91,106.50 3,18,179 58 3,15,813.83 3,31,852.20 3,,)2,184.33 3,57,956.61 3,61,769.47 3,96,400.25 3,64,110.53 4,43,238.05

(11)

2,41.:;00.47 2,43,50'>.54 2,t2,800.4:> 2,68,206.28 2,88.235.20 3,02,422.35 3,08,642.48 3,55,864.35 3,24,854 20 4,03,842.42

Source: Superintendent of Post Offices, Mahbubnal:ar

Year

(1)

19&1-52 1952-5R 1953-5! 1954-55 19;;5_56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 1960-01

No. of Zilla Parishads.

(2)

1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

TABLE SERIES lO.-LOCAL BODIES

TABLE IO.I-NUMBER OF LOCAL BODIES

No. of Panchayat S.mithis

(3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

13 16

No. of City I\1unictpali ties

( 4)

3 ~

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 S

Source: 1 Annual Reports of the Community- Development Programmes for 1959-60 & 1960-61 2 Statistical Abstract of Andhra Pradesh for the year 1961

Note: Panchayat Samithis were constituted from 1959 • • With the constitution of Zilla Parishads in 1959 the District Boards were abolished.

N.A :--Not ascertainable

( 12)

898.50 9S0.52

1,002.80 1,084.20 1,092.W 1,128.00 1,230.00 1,420.00 1,340.00 1,520.80

(13)

2,42,39i<.97 ~,l4,5&9 06 2,53,803.25 i!. 69,290. 48 2,8\),327 60 ~.O3,550.35

3.09,872 48 3.')i',2~·L35

3,26,194.20 4,05,363.22

No. of Panch.yats

(5)

N.A. N.A. N.A. .r..;·A. N.A. N.A. N.A. .r..;.A. N.A. 735

(46)

TABLE 1O.2-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF PANCHAYAT SAMITHIS

Name of Panchayat Samithi

(1)

Atmakur

Addakal

Maktha'

Jadcherla

Mannanur

Kodangal

Revalli

Vepangandla

Kollapur

"Vanaparth,

Mahbubnagu

nijinapalle

Gadwal

DhanwaJ"

Oevarakadra

Shadnagar

Source:

S.A:

Secretary, Zilla Parishad, Mahhubnagar

Not ascertainable

(in Rupee. and Paise)

,-Number of Members

(2)

l\IAHBUBNAG,\R DISTRICT

N.A.

N.A.

:-:,A.

N.A.

N.A.

~.A.

N.A.

N.A.

47

N.A.

N.A.

33

N.A.

37

N.A.

1959-60 .A-

Receipts

(3)

1,47,726.36

N.A.

N.A.

l,98,O!!. gO

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

l,97,6GS.25

N.A.

N A.

72,360.00

1,02,t25.00

N.A.

1,090.00

2,87,530.00

TABLE IO.3-RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE OF CITY MUNICIPAUTIES

Expenditure

(4)

88,686.53

N.A.

N.A.

74,~r.0.94

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

78,652.76

N.A.

N.A.

45,170.00

5(),639.U

N.A.

95LLO

1,81,°7°. 00

l\lol:bubnagar City Municipality Gadwal City :Vlumcip"li ty ="atayanpet City Municipality Year ,---______ ....A.__ ______ ~ r-------_..._-------___ ~ r--------J------------, r.;o. of Receipts Expendlture No. of RecIlpts Expend! ture No. of Receipts Exrendi ture

Men1oer5 members mt:mbers

(I) (2) (3) (4) (J) (C) (7) (8) (9) (10)

Rs. uP. Rs. uP. RI. nP. Rs oP. R. uP. Rs. nP. 1951-52 2{ 82,658.00 62,011.00 17 42.9,3.00 40,857.00 17 48,670.86 61,898.62 1952-53 24 103,295.00 71,17i.OO 17 30,740.00 ,36,427.00 17 42.6In.75 W.171.24 1953 -54 24 103,124.00 82,G13.00 17 35,833 on 36,568.00 1, 47,950.05 40,935.75 19;;4-55 24 l42,329.'JU 90,~9~. 00 17 2:,,;;80.00 31,390. on 17 38,204.,92 07.940.20 1955-50 ~4 263,218.00 14;).979·00 17 33,805.00 36.257.00 Ii 156,079.65 711,548.80 1956-57 24 16",723.00 137,1 HI. 00 17 3?,380.00 34,74~. 00 17 46,724.(}3 80,729.31 1957-5~ 24 20'3,166.0J 153.450.00 Ii 4t.860.00 42,485.00 Ii 57, ioO. 57 79,600.&7 1958-59 24 308,243.00 165,637.00 17 57:0()().UiI 50,970.00 17 70.584.88 66.127.811 1959·60 24 ~20.919.0(J 1:>9,20[,00 17 59.285 Of) 52,313.00 17 59,2:,8.14 59,008.20 1960-61 ~4 :333,9'1.1.00 22", .1;'4.00 I. N.A. =".A. 17 102.097. G9 88,82;) 22

Sources: Executive Officers of City Municipal:ties of Mahbubnag.r. G.dwal and !'\Hay"npet

(47)

TABLE SERIES ll-COMMUNlTY DEVELOPMENT

TABLE 11.1- TALUKWISE DISTRIBUTION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCKS

N.me of T.luk

(I)

Mahbubnagar

Shadn.gar

do

Ka Ivakurthi

do

Achampet

do

Kollapur

Nagarkurnool

Wan,parthi

Alampur

Gadwal

Atma.kllr

do

Makthal

Kudang.1

Name of Community Development Block

(2)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Jadcherla

Kondurg

Shadnagar

Amangal

Kalvakurthi

Achampet

Mannanur

Kollapur

Bijinapalle

Wan.parthi

Manopad

Gadw.l

Devark.dra

Atmakur

Dh.nwado

Kodangal

Source: Community Development Programme Report, Andhra Pradesh 1061

Type of Block

(3)

Stage I

Stage I

Stage l[

Stage I

Stage I

Stage I

Prc:-Ext?nsion

Stage I

Stage I

Pre_Extension

Stage I

Stage I

Stage I

Stage I

Stage I

Pre ... Extension

Date of inauguration of Block

(4)

2-10-58

1- 4-57

2-10-54

1- 4-57

1- 4-58

1- 4-59

2-10-60

1- 4-56

2-10-57

1- 4-60

1- 4-58

2-10-57

2-10-57

1- 4-58

2-10-59

1- 4-60

, 'g Q a 3 8 " c u V

'" o .... " . ."

'" ... ..... l-00

.... '" .-..... l-

o ."

o ."

'" 00

(48)

.. " c " c

~

o "0

'" ... "" .ri .....

..... .,. c-1, .... 0'

o ."

'" '" ...

'" '" '" ~-

g '" ,.t

... "" 00 ..,'

" " ~ Jl

.... o

S Z

0000 IoQ ItO _'a(N<l) e-1", (0., "ItI .. ~ ... Q>1 CD 1...":1 0 ...............

.", . ~, ....

(49)

OC"l"'l1lt:l"Of!t""'IOOI""'lC01_ ~t:;IQ~eC\}owo"'_c IN ~ 0 lC .q. C'-J ~ 1- lO <0 ~ '"""~ t}l~ ~... to ~ c:t'" r:a"

CtI c-.,...j C'I CJ=-:O­~ 10 ...... '".r.:,

,...,~ ci C"'J~

~ r- 0 I~ c.. OC C. 1_ ~ ~ '<tC·Oh. H·'~r ........ tO

c.ll'-f..-{....... ,.......

. ". ..... .", .... ...

(50)

TABLE SERIES 12-IMPORTANT HISTORICAL EVENTS

TABLE 12· I-CALENDAR OF OUTSTANDING OCCURRENCES

(Historical and Religious Events)

Month Nature of occurrence Month Nature of oCCurrence and Year and Year

1853 1866 1872 1878 1893

189~

1897 1899 1900 1916 1917 1919 1920 ]944 1945 1947 1948

1904 1908 1912 1919 1920 1931 1948 1950 1952 1956

1959

1948 1949 1950 1956

9-9-1956 1958 1959

1917 1946 1954 1957

1959

Section I-Commonly known throughout the District

Appearance of Comet Total Solar Eclipse Establisment of "Amaldhar" Formation of Mahbubnagar district Total Solar Eclipse and stars were seen durin .. day and

the day was dark Red storm Total Solar Eclipse Abolition of "Sarbastagi" of land lords Great Famine Railway line opened from Hyderabad to Mahbubnagar Plague epidemic th.roughout the district Influenza Epidemic Death of Late Nizam Mir Mahbub Ali Khan Construction of Bridge over Krishna River Construction of Chandrasagar Project Commencement of Salarlogar Project Commencement of Koilsagar Project; Police Action

1049 19:,0 19~)2

1954 1955 9-9-1956

1-11-1956

1958

1959

Appearance of Comet Abolition of Jallin Visit of Dr. Sarvepalle Radhakrishnan, the then Vice­President of India to Alampur Taluk; Excavation of Rajolibanda diversion scheme Visit of Vinobha Bhave and Sri Jawaharlal Nehru Completion of Koilsagar Project Railway disaster between Jadcherla and Mahbub­nagar Railway Stations

Reorganisation of States and Formation of Andhra Pradesh State; transfer of Alampur, Gadwal and Kodangal toluk. to Mahbubnagar district

Construction of Highway ROdd Connecting Hyder­abad and Kurnool

Opening of first Panchayut Samithi Block of Shad­nagar in Mahbubnagar district by Pandlt Jawaharlal Nehru; Constitution of Zilla Parishads

Section lI-Commonly known in particular Taluks

Ml\HBUBNAG.\R TALUK

Cholera Epidemic Earthquake Moosi River Floods Great Famine; Plague Epidemic Death of Late Nizam Mir Mahbub Ali Khan Heavy Cyclone Police Action Abolition of J agin Sup"ly of Electricity Reorganisation of States and Formation of Andhra

Pradesh Sta te Nehru's Visit to Shad nagar Panchayat Samithi

SHADNAGAR TALUK

Polie .. Action Assumption of charge b:f the Ci vii Administrator Amalgamation of Jagirs Visit of Sri Vinobha Bhave on the eve of Boodhan

Movement Derailment of passenger train at Jadcherla Supply of Electricity Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's Visit to Shadnagar

Panchayat Samithi for it. inauguration

KALVAKURTHITALUK

Influenza Epidemic Plague Epidemic Opening 0f a Panchayat Samithi Block at Kolvakurthi Opening of a Panchayat Samithi Block at Amanaal;

General Elections Panchayat Elections; Samithi Elections; Lok

S.hayak Sena Camp

1917 1919 1928 1948 1949 1950 1958

1866 1911 1918 1948

1851 1871 1884 1914 1933 1948 1949 1950 1959

1048 1950 1952

KOLLAPUR TALUK

Breaching of Singotam Tank Attack of Influenza Epidemic for the first time Death of R_ja of Kollapur Police Action / Taking over Samastan by the Civil Administrator A bolition of J sgir. , Supply of Electrici ty

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

Solar Eclipse and Sta.,. seen during day time Plague Epidemic Influenza Epidemic Police Action

WANAPARTHI TALUK

Raja Rameswar Rao became Ruler Great famine Death of Raja Rameswor Rao I World War Survey of villages Police Action As.umption of charge by Military Governor Opening of Kalsa Tahsil Visit of Nehru to Wanaparthi and inauguration of Kri. shna Devaraya Polytechinc; opening of a branch of the State Bank of Hyderabad

ALAMPUR TALUK

Police Action Abolition of Jagirs Heavy rains; visit of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishna

Mont" and Year

19;;3 1956

1957 1969

1952 1953 19511

]957 1959 195!) 1960

1900 101"

1935

1036 1948 1950

Year

(I)

19S1-rl2 1052-53 1933-54 J 9:>4-55 19;)5-50 193~-5i

1957 -5,Q 195~-59

}gon-GO 19dO-61

(51)

TABLE 12. I-CALENDAR OF OUTSTANDING OCCURRENCES-Concld.

(Historical and Religious Events)

Nature of occurrence Month and Year

Nature of o.:currence

Section II-Commonly known in particular Taluks ....... Concld.

ALAMpUR TALUK_CQ"cld.

Formation of old Grama Panchayat Reorganisation of States-Transfer of Alampur taluk

from R,aichur district to Mahbubnagar district Famine; Suspension of Land Revenue Formation of Panchayat Samithi Blocl, at Manopad

GADW AL TALUK ,

Excavation of R.D.S. Canal at Uppal I)eath of Adi Laxmidevamma Maharani Saheba Transfer of Gadwal Taluk from Raichur district to

l\fahbubnagar district Opening of N.E.S. Block Influenza Epidemic Constitution of Zilla Parishads Opening of Community Hall

ATMAKUR 'L\LUK

Famine Assumption of charge of Raja Gopal Roo as the first ruler

of Atmlkur (Amarchinta) Raja Bhoopal the auopted Son of Raja Sri Rama Bhoo-

pal became Ruler Survey of all the vilbges Police Action Inaguration of Khalsa taluk

186~

1019 1923 I9!! 1954 1959

1800

1903

1DlS 1919 1920 1933 ]950 lU:'>!2 1953

195:;

1956

19j7

195~)

1%0

l\1AKTIL\L TALUK

Conversion into Khalsa Taluk Influenza Epidemic Plague Epidemic Construction of bridge .lcroSS I~dshna river Visit of Vinobha Bhave Supply of Electricity

J{ODANGAL TALUK

Total Sola" Eclipse and Stars were seen during day time and the day Wns dark

Shifting of taluk headquarters from Koilkonda to Kodangal

Epidemic Influenza First Plague; Death of Late Nizam Mir Mahbub Ah Khan FamIne Abolition of Jagirs Hea\y Rains Formation of PanchaYa!s and Kodangal Town

Municipality Construction of Road from Rawalpalle Village of

Kodangol laluk to Gulburga Transfer of Kodangal taluk from Gulburga district

to l\1ahbubnagar district • Opening of a Maternity Home at Kosigi by Chief

l\linister of Andhra Pradesh Supply of Electdcity to Kodangal, Kosi~i and

Husnabad Opening of Pr<-Extension Block at Kodang,l

TABLE SERIES 13-BANKS AND INSURANCES

TABLE 13.l-BANKS

No, of Banks in

,.--~-------------------~----_,._------------------------- ~, MahbubnJgar District Mahbubnagar Taluk Wanaparthi Taluk Gadwal Taluk Makthal Taluk

(2) (3)

6 3 G 3 fi 3 6 3 6 3 G 3 6 ., 6 :~

6 3 G 3

(4)

1

1

1

(5)

1 1

1

(6)

1 1 1 1

1

1 1

S~lirces Collector, l\iahbubnngar

2 Assistant Chief Oilicer, Reserve Bank of India

3 Statistical Tables relating to Banks in India

Note: There are no Banks tn other taluks

Name of Talul(

(1)

t\'hhhub'lagar

\Vanapr.rthi

Makthal

Sources'

Year

(1 )

19jj

1!)~,S

1959

191;0

1901

(52)

TABLE 13.2-LIST OF BANKS AND THEIR PLACE OF BUSINESS

Kame of Town/VIllage in which the Bank is !ceated

(2) (3 )

lVL\I-JBUB:--I,\G_\R DISTRICT

Stltc Bank of HydernL,d

l\:!ahbubnagar Distnct C,)-Operatlve C~ntr.J.l Bank

laddierla

\Vanapal thi

~Jd\Val

N .1rayanpet

Collector, l\Iahbubnagar

~ ~\ssistJnt Chief Officer. Resen'c Bank of IndIa

3 S~atistic.ll Tables relating to B.anl\:5 in I n,_-1lJ.

Stat" Bank of HyJeraL.ld

State Bank of Hyden,bad

Stute Bank of Hyderabad

State Bank of HydLrubad

TABLE 13.3--LIFE INSURANCE BUSINESS

No. of I'oliq"

I-IUJers

MAHBUB;\;AG,\R DISTRICT

500

f:77

1279

1~l70

18i8

Sum Assured (m Rupees)

(3 )

17,3:l,OOO

27,27,000

5:l,Gl,OOO

83,40,000

~S,85,250

SJurce' LIfe Insurance CorporatlOD of Inola

Note: Particulars for the years lOjl-lH:>tj are not as.:-ertaln~ble

TABLE 13·4-ACHfEVEMENTS IN NATIONAL SMALL SAVINGS SCHEME

Scheduled or Co-operative

'(4)

Scheduled

Co-operative

Scheduled

do

do

Target fixed "\cear (In lal,h. of Rupees)

Investment se(.ured (In Rupees)

( 1)

19;;~-59

19;;9-60

19GO-1ll

1901-02

(~)

MAHBUB:-IAG.\R DISTRICT

20,0

,20.0

20,0

Source: The State Commissioner, National Savings, Hyderabad

(3)

15,48,045

17,11,010

16,79,417

8,90,612

Note: Figures furnished under column 3 have been compiled by the State Commissioner of l\'ational Savings based on tbe reports

received from the District Collectors and may therefore vary from the Government of India's audited figures.

N an.e of Market

(1 )

MJ1,bubnagar :\IJrkct

BadepalIe Agricultural Marke~

Shadnagar )"L~rket ,

Achampet Market

Tumlnanpet ::\'Iarke.t

Llngol :\brht

Amrabad Market

Kolbpur Market

Pentlave1li Market

Madanapuram ,\gric~ltural Market

Alampur :\1arket

Itkyal Market

RaJoh Market

Gadwal ,,' arket

Makth,I Grain Market

KoJangal ""eel<ly :\Iarket

(53)

TABLE SERIES 14-MARKETS

TABLE 14.1-LlST OF MARKETS

Location of Townj VIllage in whIch

Market is loc.ted

(~)

:l\.J!un lten15 of Business

(3)

MAHBUBNAG,\R TALUK

. Mahbubnagar

Badepal1e

Shadn,gat

Acharupet

TUm111[lnpet

Lingal

Amrabad

Kollapur

Pentla"elli

Madanarur

Alampur

Itkyal

RaJoli

Gadwal

Maktha

KoJangal

Paddy, Ric .. , Jow.lr, Rdgi, Horscgr.'ln, GrounJ_ nut, Castor, Ontons. ChIllies, an~ 1'am2-rind

Paddy, Groundnut~ Castor, Jowar, R::gI, Saffio\, u

Re<igram, Tamar;nJ, Glngelly and Corian­der

SH.\D:,-!,\G.\R T.\LUK

Paddy, Jow~r, Ragi, Redgr:llU, Gr:engram, Blackgr.:nn, IIorsegn.l:!"'I; Groundnut. C.1<;;tor. Lil1~eedJ Gingell)" Safflower, Oniotl~~ Gallic, Chillie, Omum, Butter, Turmeric., 'TJ.!1l..l­

rind

ACIIAMl'ET TALUK

Groundnut, Rengram, I'ajru. Jo\var, C'i.lstor .. Vegetahles etc,

Do,

Do.

Groundnut, Re3g13Il1, Bairn, Jowar, Ca'Stor, Vege­tables etc,

KOLLAPUR TALUK

Jowar, Rice, l\1t11ets and Teakwood

}o\var and Rice

WAN,I\PARTHI TALt.'K

All cClnmociltleS

ALAMFUR TALlIK

Food Grain~, Onions, Pots etc,

Do,

Do,

G.\DWAL TALUK

Pad d y, Croundnu t and Cas tor

;\L\KTH \L TALUI{

Groundnut and PadJy

r,oD.\NG.\L TALUK

Food Grams, Oil seeds, Vegetables, frUlts and Tobacco

Food GraIns, Oil seeds, Vegetables, fruits and Tobacco

Source: Collector, Mahhubnagar and Taluk Tahsildars

Nole; No markets are reponed in Kalv.okurthi, NagarkurnooJ and Atmakur,

D.1YS of operation

( 4)

All days except Tuesdays, New Meon days and

important festival days

.\11 t.':l:-s excert Sundays and PUb;lC holidays

All Jays except Thursdays

Sunday

Tuesday

Sunday

Wednesday

Sunday

'l~uesday

A II days except Sund.p 1\'ew l\loon clays and pub he hulidaY3

Thursd~y

Sunday

Tuesday

All days except Saturdays

4.11 days except Tuesdays

Wednesday

Sunday

PART III

STATISTICAL TABLES

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT TALUKWISE DENSITY OF POPULATION

'" ' 0 o

. O'

....

'" ' 0 0 .... ....

.., ' 0

." ...

I-U

0:: I-(I) -0

a < m < 0:: LLJ 0 >-::t

2:0,... "'0 o

'" w .. I­... r o _, ,.

" \ • I

0::1-::JU ..... C:: . ZI­::JUl I!)-o

).

0:

I .. t-

" ... .,

ZCl.o .... 0 - <>

).

0: ).

" ~ II'.

'" ~ ~ .. 0 l- 'll

~ " ;) !I '" 0 I-

:t

~

l l:

i

~ I,)

:t

'" III

!i

; 0 en

t WI ;z: 0

i ~

.. .. ., !! ..

;z: 1 l-.. ; ~ 8 ..

z o C> o 0

2 <> <> <> 0 <> <> o C> .... on ci o .n

:5 ~ ... :::>

~ 0-0 0-

Z « '" .. :::>

I-U c:: I-m -0

-' 0 0 Z a:: ::J ~

.. ,. 0 .. '(

~ '" 8 ..

'" -0 <>

0 ", ...

... ' 0

co · oo ....

.... ,..

1 j . "" . - ~ t ~

.~ :t ~ ~ '" ~ ~ 'l; II ~ ~ l!;

~ ! ...

i !

~

~ ~

EXPLANATORY NOTE

A-SERIES

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

General Population Tables prepared at the 1961 Census are the basic demographic tables and give information about the total population as re­corded at the present Census in the district/taluk/ town, the territorial changes that have occured during the last decade from 1951-61, variation of popUlation during the past six decades, distribution of villages and towns by population sizes and trends of urbanisation in the district. The data are pre­sented under the following four Tables.

A-I Area, HOClses and Population

A-II Variation in Population during sixty years (1901-61)

A-III Villages classified by population

A-IV Towns (and Town-groups) classi­fied by population in 1961 with variation since 1941

All the above Tables pertaining to Mah­bubmgar district are reproduced in this Hand Book.

TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

This Table, the basic population table, gives for each taluk as well as for the district and for each town in the taluk, area in sq. miles as well as in sq. kilometres, persons per sq. mile, number of vilhges inhabited and uninhabited, number of towns, number of occupied residential houses and population by persons, males and females. The figures have been given separately one below the other under Total, Rural and Urban. In this Table as in all other tables, the taluks have been arranged in the order of the Location Code Numbers adopted in the 1961 Census and not in an alphabetical order. The district of Mahbubnagar has been allotted district Location Code Number 12 and all the tw;:lve taluks in the district have been numbered off continuously in a clock-wise order starting from the headquarters

taluk where the district headquarters is situated i.e., from Mahbubnagar taluk as indicated below :-

Name of Taluk Location Code Number

Mahbubnagar 1

Shadnagar 2

Kalvakurthi 3

Achampet 4

Kollapur 5

Nagarkurnool (j

Wanaparthi '(

Alampur 8

Gadwal 9 Atm'lkur 10

Makthal 11 Kodangal 12

One of the main changes in the presenta­tion of this Table since the last Census is that the particulars of each of the towns in the ;taluk are also given underneath the concerned taluk besides giving _the number of inhabited and uninhabited villages in each taluk.

Area figures furnished for the taluks and the districts by the State Survey Department and the area of each town furnished by the Local authorities concerned have been shown under column 3(a). The urban area of each taluk has been worked out by adding the areas of all the urban units in the taluk and the rural area of the taluk is'obtained:by deducting the urban area of the taluk from the total area of the taluk.

The area in sq. kilometres under column 3(b) is obtained by converting the area in sq. miles corrected upto two places of decimals. The area figures for district Total/Rural/Urban, Taluk Total/ Rural and for each town have been first converted separately. In order to tally the totals of all the taluks with the district total the converted Total! Rural/Urban area figures of the taluks have been

either increased or chopped off, on prorata basis according to area ratios of the taluks. The area of each town both in sq. miles under column 3(a) and in sq. kilometres under Column 3(b) have been given upto second decimal place while the Total/Rural/Urban area of the taluks as well as of district has been given only upto first decimal place.

The area of the district as furnished by the State Survey Department shown against (y) under column 3(a) differs from the area of the district furnished by the Surveyor-General of India shown against (x) in the column due to the difference in the methods of computation.

The density of persons per sq. mile for the district and for each of the taluks and towns has been worked out by using the area figures corrected upto two places of d~cim:ll and not using the area figures given unJer column 3(a) of the Table.

"Village" referred to· in this Table and in all other Tables in this book is the Revenue administra­tive unit with definite boundaries. A. village having one or more groups of habitations is treated as an inhabited village and a village with no habitations at all is treated as an uninhabited village. The number of inhabited and u~inhabited villages in each taluk and in the district are shown under columns 5 and 6 of this Table. In computing the number of villages in a taluk, the villages which are either completely included in an urban unit (town) or hamlets to a main Revenue village, are not taken into account. All the Revenue villages within the taluk are demarcated and numbered off continuously from North-West to South-East: The number so assigned to each village is the 1961 Census Location Code Number, distinct from Revenue Survey Number and will be referred to hereafter as the Location Code Number.

A "Town" is a place usually having not less than 5,000 inhabitants, possessing distinct, urban characterisycs and also satisfying certain cri-, teria prescribed. For recognition of any place as a .. town at the present Census it was laid down that it should be covered either by a City Corporation, Municipality or Cantonment B03.rd or that it should generally satisfy the following criteria:-

( i) It should have a minimum popUlation of 5,000;

[2]

(ii) The density of population should not be less than 1000 per sq. mile; and

(iii) At least 3/4ths of the adult male po­pulation should be non-agricultural.

The total number of towns in each of the taluks and in the district is exhibited under column 7 of this Table.

A "Census House" is defined, for the pur­pose of 1961 Census, as a structure or part of a structure inhabited or vacant or a dwelling, a shop, workshop, or a factory, place of business, a shop­cum-dwelling giving on the road or a common stair­case or a common court-yard, leading to a main gate or enjoying a separate entrance. Only houses used wholly or partly for the purpose of residence by one or more households are considered as resi­dential houses and the number of such residential houses in the town/taluk/district has been given in column 8. Houses utilized wholly for purposes other than residential have not been taken into account in this Table.

The total population, by persons, males and females for the district as well as for each taluk and town has been exhibited separately under columns 9, 10 and 11 in this Table.

Besides the main table, there are also three Appendices to this Table.

Appendix I: In this _Alppendix the growth of the district and the taluks to the present area since the last Census has been traced by giving the territorial changes that have taken place during the last decade together with the names and areas· involved in the changes. The ~et area gained or lost by each unit is also given in ,this Appendix. The list of villages transferred from one taluk to another after 1951 Census has been given together with their area etc., in the Annexure to this Appendix.

Appendix II: One of the criteria for a place to be declared as a town is that it should normally have a population of 5,000 and over. However, several places with a population of 5,000 and over did not qualify to be treated as towns. This Appendix gives the number of such places with their population. There are no towns with population under 5,000 at the 1961 Census in this district.

Appendix III: This Appendix shows the taluk-wise figures for the Houseless Population and

the Institutional Population separately. Houseless Population consists of those people who have no fixed pllce of residence and no regular home to live in. Institutional Population represents groups of unrelated persons living and messlng together as in boarding houses, messes etc., under the manage­ment of heads of the households appointed either by rules 30 leming the institutions or by COI;nmon con­sent of the members. For the purpose of studying different characteristics, this population also is re­garded as Household Population.

TABLE A-II-VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS (1901-1961)

This Table compares the popUlation of the district as ascertained at the 1961 Census with the corresponding figures for the six previous Censuses i.e., from 1901. The figures revealed at the pre­vious Censuses have been adjusted for subsequent territorial changes in order to afford a correct basis for comparison.

As this Table gives the growth of popula­tion from decade to decade, these data form the main source for the estimation of population in the absence of reliable Vital Statistics. One of the main changes in the presentation of this Table since the last Census is that the percentage of variation is also given from decade to decade. The varia­tion of males and females from decade to decade has been omItted at the present Census.

During tne 'last decade the predominantly Telugu speaking taluks of Alampur and Gadwal of Raichur district meamring an area of 953.0 sq. miles and Kodangal taluk of Gulbarga district measuriilg an area of 460.8 sq. miles were added,to the contiguoclS Mahbubnagar district as a result of the Reorganisation of States in November, 1956. Nine villages with an are~ of 28.6 sq. miles were transferred in 1959 from Chevella taluk of Hyder­abad district and added to Shadnagar taluk of this district. Pargi taluk was transferred from this district to Hyderabad district. Madnapur village with an area of 2.0 sq. miles was transferred from Kalvakurthi taluk to Devarakonda taluk of Nalgonda district. Barring these, no other inter district trans­fers took place in this district during the decade 1951-61. For details please refer to Appendix I to Table A-I and the Annexure thereto.

Appendix: The Appendix to this Table shows the 1951 population according to the terri-

[3]

torial jurisdiction in 1951, changes in area, and the popUlation involved in the changes, that have taken place during the last decade. The details of transfers of areas in each case together with the names and areas in sq. miles and the number and the date of Notification of each transfer to the extent available are also given in the foot note.

TABLE A-III-VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

This Table shows the total number of inha­bited villages in the district, arranged on popula­tion basis under the following groups :-

Less than 200 popUlation

200-499

500-999 1,000-1,999

2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above

The villages which are either uninhabited or wholly included in urban units are not taken into account in this Table. The follow;ng statement gives at a glance the break-up of all the inhabited villages of Mahbubnagar district classified by popu-lation in four broad groups, viz., .

Class Villages with Population

Less than 499

500-1,999

2,000-4,999

5,000 and above

Total inhabited villages

Number of Inhabited Villages

439

856

155

6

1,456

For the definition of "village" and "inhabited villages" see fly leaf to Table A-I.

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN .GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH

VARIATION SINCE 1941

This Table shows the growth of each town since 1941. The civic status, area both in sq. miles and sq. k;}ometres, population with sex break-up,

decade variation in total population and percentage of decade variation ha-/e been given for every town in this district.

For the definition of "Town" se.e fly leaf to Table A-I.

The towns have been classified into six classes according to their population in the latest Census as detailed befow.

Class Limits of population

I 100,000 and above

II 50,000_99,999 III 20,000-49,999 IV 10,000-19,999 V 5,000- 9,999

VI Less than 5,000

Class I towns with a population 100,000 and above have been treated as cities. The total num­ber of towns under each class in the district at the 1961 Census are given below.

Class

I

II

III IV

V ·VI

Number of Towns

Nil

Nil

2

2

10

Nil

Total Towns 14

Four towns viz., Amangal, Achampet, Atmakur and leeja of 1951 Census have been deleted from the list of towns in the present C..:llSUS in this district. No new place has been treated as a town for the first time at the 1961 Census in this district.

Since the prime purpose of this Table is to show the growth of towns as towns and not how certain places have grown into towns from y illages, the population of a place which, at any particular Census year, was not treated as a town is not given in this Table. The population of towns at each of the last seven Census years i.e., since 1901 is, how­ever, given in Table A-IV in part II-A General Population Tables of Andhra Pradesh (State Volume). The population of towns for previous Censuses are those then recorded. No adjustments have been made for intervening changes in area.

The civic status of the town i.e., whether the town is a City Municipality or a Town Munici­pality or a Panchayat is indicated after the name of the town in the abbreviated letters C.M., T.M., P. etc.

One of the main cbanges in the- presenta­tion of this Table from the last Census is that the areas of towns and the percentage of decade varia­tion of the total population of the towns have also been given.

Appendix: The Appe~dix to this Table gives the names of towns treated' as such at the present Census together with the names of villages either fully or partly included in them.

DistrictJTalukJTown

Total Rural Urban

[5]

TABLE A-I

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Area in Popu-r---_...I.-----j lation Sq. miles Sq. Km. per Sq.

mile

No. of Villages r----....A...---, lnhabi ted Umn­

hablted

No. of 'To\vns

No.of Population Occupied r-------"-------l

ReSldcntla1 Persons IVlales Females Eouses

~ _ _:_(1~) _____ _:_(2~) ___::(_3a~) ___ (_3b_) __ _:_(1:_) __ (:_:_5) __ _:_( "_') _(_:_7) ___ (_,,) __ _:_(O_:_) __ _:_(10) (11)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT.

1 M~hbubnagar Taluk

Mahbubnagar (C.M.).

* Badepalle (T.M.)

2 Shadnagar Taluk

* Farooqnagar (T.M.)

3 Kalvakurthi Taluk

Kalvakurthi (T.M.)

oj. Achampet Taluk

5 Kollapur Tal uk

Kollapur (T.M.)

6 Nagarlmrnool Tall'k

* Nagarkurnool (T.M.)

7 Wanaparthi Taluk

Wanaparthi (T.M.)

8 Alampur Taluk

Alampur (T.M.)

9 Gadwal Taluk

Gadwal (C.M.)

10 Atmakur Taluk

(,,)7.119.0 T (y)7.132.2 R 7,054.1 U 78.1

T R U

U

U

460.2 456.8

3.4

3.00

0.35

T 487.5 R 482.0 U 5.5

u

T 907.0 R 892.8 U 14.2

u 14.23

T 1,126.4 R 1,126.4 U

T 661.1 R 654.0 U 7.1

u 7.10

T 561.3 R &58.4 U 2.9

u 2.94

T 535.7 R 521.7 U 14.0

U 14.02

T 435.2 R 435.0 u- O.:!

U 0.22

T 517.8 R 516.3 U 1.5

U 1.50

T 446.7 R 446.7 U

(x)1U38.0 (y)18,472.4

18,270.0 202.4

1,191.9 1,1~;~.2

8.7

223 203

2,044

391 297

13,112

7.77 11,863

0.91 24,109

l,~tl2.6

1,2J8.5 14.1

293 281

1,493

14.14 1,493

2,349.2 2,312.3

36.9

36.86

2,917'4 2,917.4

1,712.3 1,693.9

18.4

193 188 487

487

75 75

182 172

1,120

18.39 1,120

1,453.8 1,446.2

7.6

270 260

2,237

7.61 2,237

1,3g7.4 1,351.1

36.3

36.31

258 241 905

905

1,127.2 223 1,126.6 206

0.6 33,536

0.57 33,536

1,341.1 1,337.2

3.9

229 198

10,917

3.88 10,917

1,156.9 1,156.9

229 229

1,456 1,456

132 132

1-14 144

142 142

, ..

89 89

108 108

129 129

138 138

94 94

98 98

119 119

75 75

5 5

5 5

4 4

5 5

10 10

fI 6

8 8

(j

6

4 4

3 3

14

14

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

313,O~O 284,167 28,923

3~,Oj4

26,236 7,818

6,396

1,422

28,(;02 24,5G7

1,435

1,435

33,429 32,335

1,094

1,094

16,953 111,953

22,7[;0 21,276 1,474

1,474

29,866 28,690

1,176

1,176

21<,223 26,201 2,O~2

2,022

19,596 18,187 1,409

1,409

24,506 21,227 3,279

3,279

21,260 21,260

1,590,686 1,430,995

159,691

179,R58 135,H32

44,026

35,588

8,438

143,733 135,5S1

8,152

8,152

175,094 168,170

6,924

6,924

84,172 84,172

120,303 112,354

7,949

7,949

151,541 144,%4

6,577

1i,577

138,254 1:?5,569 12,.685

12,685

96,999 1>9,621 7,378

7,378

118,406 102,091 16,375

16,375

102,276 102,276

794,041 712,170 81,871

90,092 67,0t:0 23,012

18,581

4,431

72,448 68,162

4,226

4,286

88,691 85,027

3,664,

3,664

42,023 42,023

59,907 55,762 4,145

4,145

75,034 71,445

3,589

3,5R~

67,921 61,091 6,830

6,830

48,651 44,844 3,807

3,807

59,730 51,469 8,261

50,178 50,178

796,645 718,825 77,820

8K,~(j6

()7,~;;2

21,014

17 ,007

4,007

71,285 67,419 3,866

3,866

86,403 83,143

3,260

3,260

42,149 -±~,149

60,396 56,592 3,804

3,804

76,507 73,519

2,9R8

2,981l

70,333 64,478 5,805

5,855

48,348 44,777 3,571

3,571

58,736 50,622 8,114

8,114

52,098 52,098

[6]

TABLE A-I-Concld.

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Total Area in Popu- No, of Villages No. of Population Rural r----"-----, lation r--..A...----, No. of Occupied .J.--__ --_-,

DistrictjTaluk/Town Utban Sq. miles Sq. Km. per Sq, Inhabited Vnin- Towns Residential Persons Males Females mile habited Houses

(1) (2) (3a) (ab) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

11 Makthal Taluk 'r 532.5 1,379.1 255 111 15 3 27,340 135,967 66,746 69,221 R 503.8 1,304,8 202 III 15 20,858 101,978 50,108 51,870 U 28.7 74.3 1,184 3 6,482 33,989 16,638 17,351

Makthal (T.M.) U 12.89 33.39 523 1 1,346 6,744 3,288 3,456

• Vtkur (P.) U 8.44 21.86 799 1 1,319 6,741 3,253 3,488

Narayanpet (C.M.) U 7.37 19.09 2,782 1 3,817 20,504 10,097 10,407

12 Kodangal Taluk 'r 460.8 1,193.5 313 152 4 2 29,111 144,023 71,720 72,303 R 460.2 1,191.9 279 152 4 26,377 128,387 64,081 64,306 U 0.6 1.6 25,219 2 2,734 15,636 7,639 7,997

Kadangal (T.M.) U 0.18 0.47 37,844 1 1,278 6,812 3,357 3,455

Kosigi (T.M.). U O.H 1.14 20,055 1 1,456 8.824 4,282 4.542

NOTE :-1. *Denotes towns treated as such for the first time in 1951 and being continued as towns in 1961.

2. Under columns 3(a) and 3(b), (x) represents the area figures furnisbed by Surveyor-GeneralofIndia, and (y) represents the area figures furnished by the State Survey Department. The urban areas are based on the area of individual towns furnished by the local authorities. The rural area far a district/taluk is obtained by subtracting from the State Survey atea, the urban area.

s. The Sq. Km. and denisity figures of urban areas of taluk/district are worked out using the area figures corrected upto two plac .. of decimal obtained oy adding the areas of the towns in the respective units and not using the area ligures given in the Table. In addition to tbi. the are. figures relating to Sq. Km. are further adjusted to make the talukjdistrict totals tally.

4. The following abbreviations have been used {or the status of a town:_

C. M: City Municipality, T.M.: Town Municipality, P: Panchayat

[7]

APPENDIX I TO TABLE A·-I

Statement showing the 1951 Territorial Units constituting the present set-up of Mahbubnagar District and taluks therein and details of net area gain or loss in the changed Territories during the decade 1951-1961

(Only those names/areas whic~ have undergone changes since 1951 have been shown in this Appendix.)

D!;!talls of gain TerritorIes DetaIls of loss in Territories Net Area

r--- , (Gam '+' Area Loss '-') Dl.trictjTaluk

,-----------'----------, Area

1051 Terri torial

Units Brief description , Brief desctiption ,----'----, ,.-------'----, Sq. miles Sq. Km. Sq. miles Sq. Km. Sq. miles Sq. Km.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ~ ~ (~ M (~

MAHBUBNAGAR MAHllUBNAG.\R 1,442.4 3,735.7 DISTRICT

391.8 1,014.7 +1,050.6 +2,721.0 DISTRICT

(i) Alampur and Gadwal Taluks 953.0 2,468.1 (i) Pargi Taluk 3S0.8 1,009.5 transferred from Raichur District transferred to of former Hyderabad State (now Hyderabad in Mysore State.) District

(ii) Kodangal Taluk transferred 460.8 1,193.5 (ii) Madnapur 2.0 5.2 from Gulbarga District of for- vlllage (Code No. nler Hyderabad State (now in 6) of Kalvakurthi Mysore State). Taluk transferred

to Devarakand. Taluk of Nal-gonda District.

(1) (iii) 9 Villages transferred from 28.6 74. \ Chevella (Shahabad) Taluk of Hyderabad District to Shad-nagar Taluk.

Shadnagar Shadnagar (2) D Villages transferred from Che- 28.6 74.1 +~~.G Taluk Taluk vclla (Shahabad) Taluk of Hydera-

bad Di strict.

Kal vakurthi Kalvakurthi Madnapur village 2.0 5,2 -2.0 Taluk Taluk (Code No.6)

transferred to Devarakonda Taluk of Nal-gonda District.

NOTE :-The location code number, Revenue number, name and area of each village transferred from one taluk to another, or incorporated in a taluk by transfer from another and referred to by symbol numbers under columns 3 and 6 are given against the concerned symbol number m the Annexu,,<,to this Appendix.

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I

+74.1

-5.2

Showing the Particulars of villages involved in cha'1ges of Territories included in columns 3 and G of Appendix I

Symbol Name of Village Location Revenue Area (WhereVer Number Code No. of Number available) in

1951 Census sq. mdes (1) (2) (3) ( 4) (5)

(1) 1 Mamidipalle 16 90 4.05

2 Idulapalle 17 N,A. 3.25

3 Thimmapur 91 113 0.75

4 Kothur 92 114 2.88

5 Theegapur 93 130 1.77

6 Veerlapalle 94 116 0.61

7 Chegur 95 119 9.97

8 Mallapur 90 132 1.45

9 Gudur 07 121 3.SIl

(2) As against Symbol No. (1)

[8]

APPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I

Number of villages with a Population of 5.000 and over and towns with a population under 5,000

[Taluks which do not have villages falling in this category are not included in this Appendix. ]

Villages with a population of 5,000 and over ,------------.......__

Number of District/Taluk Villages Population

(1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT 37,337

Mahbubnagar Taluk 1 5,161l

Kalvakurthi T.luk 7,407

Acharopet Taluk 1 6,251

Wanaparthi Taluk 1 5,372

Alampur Taluk 1 5,.527

Gadwal Taluk 1 7,611

NOTE:- There are no towns with a Population under 5,000 in this district.

~ Percentage to total

Rural population of the District

(4)

2.61

0.36

0.52

0.44

0.37

0.39

0.58

[9j

APPENDIX III TO TABLE k ... j

Houseiess and Institutional Population

Total Housel ess Population Institutional Population

Rural ..).. -. -"---- -. DistrictJTaluk Urban Persons Males Fernals Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT T 14,628 8,079 6,549 4,200 3,285 915

R 13,996 7,706 6,290 1,553 1,062 491

U 632 373 259 2,647 2,223 424

1 Mahbubnagar Taluk T 929 519 410 965 675 290

R 818 442 376 224 161 63

U 111 77 34- 741 514 227

2 Sbadnagar Taluk T 821 408 413 160 123 37

R 754 372 382 93 56 37

U 67 36 31 67 67

3 Kalvakurthi Taluk T 1,748 1,025 723 95 84 11

R 1,692 991 701 25 14 11

U 66 34 22 70 70

4 Achornpet Taluk T 933 527 4015 83 67 16

R 933 527 406 83 67 1~

U

5 Kollapur Taluk T 1,242 722 620 82 63 19

R 1,175 681 494 76 57 III

U 67 41 26 6 6

6 Nagarkurnool Taluk . T 1,352 747 605 433 391 42

R 1,345 744 601 10 6 4

U 7 3 4 423 385 M

7 Wanaparthi Taluk T 1,165 623 642 1,165 967 198

R 1,153 617 636 247 182 65

U 12 6 6 918 785 133

8 Alarnpur Taluk . T 2,614 l,4u8 1,206 242 156 86

R 2,491 1,338 1,153 211 12& 86

U 123 70 53 31 31

9 Gadwal Taluk 'T 261 170 91 346 265 81

R 222 139 83 228 147 81

U 39 31 R 118 118

10 Atrnakur Taluk . T 635 357 278 77 Ii\} 17

R 635 357 27R 77 60 17

U

11 Makthal Taluk T 2,062 1,088 974 375 300 75

R 1,977 1,046 931 130 76 54

U 85 42 43 245 224 21

12 Kodangal Taluk • T 866 485 381 177 134 43

R 801 452 349 149 111 38

U 65 33 32 28 23 I>

[10]

TABLE A-II

VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS 11901-1961 ]

District Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females variation decade

vanation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

MAHBUBNAGAR 1901 856,680 432,628 424,052

1911 1,010,657 +153,977 +17.97 512,680 497,977

1921 987,889 -22,768 - 2.25 4,99,921 487,968

1931 1174,054 +186,165 +18.84 596,392 577,662

1941 1,308,883 +134,829 +11.48 664,614 644,269

1951 1,447,132 +138,249 +10.56 724,903 722,229

1961 1,590,686 +143,554 + 9.92 7~(On 796,t;45

[11]

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-II

Statement showing 1951 population according to the Territorial Jurisdiction in 1951, changes in Area and Population involved in the changes during 1951-1961

1951 Population Popula',ion in Net increase or accordIng to 1951 adjusted decrease bet-

Area in 1961 Area in 1951 jUrIsdiction to jUrlsdic- ween columna

DistrictjTaluk .J.--__ ,

1961 ,-___ .A--___ , prevalling in tion of IG61 7 and 8

Sq. miles Sq. Km. Population Sq. miles Sq. Km. 1951

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT (a) ,7,132,2 18,472.4 11,590,686 5,957.1 15,428.9 1,186,496 1,447,132 +260,636 (+1,175.1) (+3,043.5) (+260,636)

Mahbubnagar Taluk 460.2 1,191.9 179,858 460.1 1,191.6 152,751 152,751 (+0.1) (0.3)

Shadnagar Taluk (b) 487.5 1,262.6 143,733 458.9 1,188.5 117,733 127,278 +9,545 (+28,6) (+74.1) (+9,545)

Kalvakurthi Taluk (c) 907.0 2,349,2 175,094 784.6 2,032.3 152,159 151,867 -292 (+122.4) (+316.9) (-292)

Achampet Taluk 1,126,4 2,917.4 84,172 1,126.4 2,917.4 71,664 71,664

Kollapur Taluk 661.1 1,712.3 120,303 661.1 1,712.3 101,759 101,759

Nagarkurnool Taluk 561.3 1,453.8 151,541 561.3 1,453.8 137,377 137,377

Wanaparthi Taluk 535.7 1,387.4 138,254 535.7 1,387.4 121,496 121,496

Alampur Taluk 435.2 1,127.2 96,999 435.2 1,127.2 81,330 81,330

Gadwal Taluk 517.8 1,341.1 118,466 517.8 1,341.1 117,017 117,017

Atmakur Taluk 446.7 1,156.9 102,276 446.7 1,156.9 98,330 98,330

Makthal Taluk 532.5 1,379.1 135,967 632.5 1,379.1 134,7M 134,769

Kodangal Taluk 460.8 1,193.5 144,023 460.8 1,193.5 151,494 151,494

(a) (i) Alampur t.luk with an area 435.2 sq. miles and Gadwal taluk with an area 517.8 sq. miles of Raichur district and Kodangal taluk with an area of 460.8 sq. miles of Gulbarga district of former Hyderabad State were merged in this district under the States Reorsanisation Act, 1956.

(ii) 9 villages with an area 28.6 sq. miles of Chevella (Shahabad) taluk of Hyderabad district merged in Shadnagar taluk of this district vide G.O.Ms. No. 2727, Revenue, dated 30-12-1959.

(iii) Pargi taluk with an area 389.8 sq. miles transferred from this district to Hyderabad district vide Notification No. :;5 dated 25-9-1956.

Madnapur village with an area of 2.0 sq. miles of Kalvakurthi taluk transferred to Devarakonda taluk of Nalgonda district vide G.O.Ms. No. 1501, Revenue, dated 12-8-1958.

(b) Changes are as enumerated against (a) (ii) above.

(c) Changes are as enumerated against (a) (iv) above.

NOTE :-1. The figures given in brackets in columns 5 and 6 represent the difference in area between 1951 and 1961 and the figures given in brackets in column 7 show the difference in population between the areas as per the jurisdiction in 1951 and the present jurisdiction.

2. The difference of area in 1951-61 given under columns 5 and 6 of the Appendix does not agree with the net gain in area given in columns 9 and 10 of Appendix I to 'rable A-Ion account of revised computation of area.

3. The actual change in area as given against symbol in the foot-notes in the district and t.luk boundaries due to jurisdictional change docs not agree with the net increase or decrease in the area figures given under columns 5 and 6 in brackets against the districtJ t.luk. The difference is due to computational error.

4, Thou~h Madnapur village with an area of 2.0 sq. miles was transferred to Nalgonda district from Kalvakurthi taluk there is an increase in area of this taluk in 1961 on account of revised computation.

s

~ ~ 8 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ ~ 0

,.:

"" ... ... r.- '" '" T"""I ~ a:. ~ ... c:t """f'. ... <Xl ,.., ...

.-< ,...,

[12]

(

!6 ~ ~ (0 J:-.. u_ tN" ¢{ 0':1

.... .-<

~ ~ 1"""'1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ m ~ ~ ~ 0':1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 00 ~ ~ 1:- c-..I 0 eo~ 0.. 1"""'1 c~ co G\I ~.. 0" r::;l" 00" r::i 1"""'1 (,0 ~o 1"""1 0) 0" rl ~ 1"""'1 rl ~ 1"""'1 1"""1 1"""1 ~ 1"""1

~ ~ rl ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 0 ~ ~ 00 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 00 00 0 ~ 1"""'1 1"""'1 0 ~ h M 00 0 ~ ~ ~ 0 ~ 1"""'1" rN" ~ .. .r.;" 0- (0- Ir)" c:: 0) 00" M eo 1"""'1 1"""'1 ~ 1"""1 1"""'1 rl 1"""1 1"""1

[13]

TABLE A-IV

TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941

Area in Percentage

Name of Status of Name of ,-----'----, Decade decade Town Town Taluk Year Sq. mlles Sq. Km. Persons variatIOn variation Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (fi) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

CLASS-III (20,000 - 49,999) 2 Towns

Mahbubnagar C.M. MAHBUB:,AGAR 1941 16,462 8,473 7,989 19;;1 23,827 + 7,365 +44.74 12,606 11,221 1961 3.00 7.77 35,588 +11,761 +49.36 18,581 17,007

Narayanpet C.M. MAKTHAL 1941 16,396 8,242 8,154 1951 20,707 + 4,311 +26.29 10,107 10,600 1961 7.37 19.09 20,504 203 - 0.98 10,097 10,407

CLASS-IV (lO,OJ) - 19,999) 2 Towns

Gadwal C.M. GADWAL 1941 14,716 7,396 7,320 1951 16,:!90 + 1,574 +10.70 8,066 8,£:.4 1961 1.:;0 3.88 16,375 + 85 + 0.52 8,261 8,114

Wanaparthi T.M. WANAPARTHI 1941 6,9~6 3,523 3,403 1951 9,957 + 3,031 +43.76 5,307 4,650 1961 14.02 36.31 12,6.35 + 2,728 +27.40 6,830 5,855

CLASS-V (5,000 - 9,999) 10 T<>wns

Kosigi T.M. KODANGAL 1941 9,965 5,114 4,851 1951 8,909 - 1,056 -10.60 4,255 4,654 1961 0.44 1.14 8,824 85 0.95 4,282 4,542

* Badepalle T.M. MAHBUBNAGAR 1951 6,595 3,505 3,090 iDol 0.35 0.91 8,438 + 1,8411 +27.95 4,431 4,007

* Farooqnagar T.M. SHADNAGAR 1951 7,233 3,661 3,572 1961 5.46 14.14 8,152 + 91~ +12.71 4,280 3,866

Kol!apur T.M. KOILAPUIl. 1941 5,58R 2,794, 2,794 1951 6,167 + 579 +10.36 3,060 3,107 1961 7.10 18.39 7,949 + 1,782 +28.90 4,145 3,804

Alarnpur T.M. ALAMPUR 1941 5,703 2,867 2,836 1951 6,789 + 1,086 +19.04 3,457 3,332 1\)61 0.22 0.57 7,378 + 5g9 + 8.68 3,807 3,571

Kahakurthi T M. KALVAKURTHI 19H 5,170 2,681> 2,485 1951 5,624 + 454 + 8.78 2,860 2,764 1961 14.23 36.86 6,924 + 1,300 +23.12 3,664 3,260

Kodangal T.M. KODAl".~GAL 1941 6,861 3,410 3,451 10:;1 6,715 146 - 2.13 3,332 3,383 1961 0.18 0.47 6,812 + 97 + 1.44 3,357 8,455

Makthal T.M. MAKTHAL 1941 5,862 2,908 2,954 1951 6,700 + 838 +14.30 3,242 3,458 1961 12.89 33.39 6,744 + 44 + 0.66 3,288 3,456

* Utkur . p. Do. 1951 6,179 2,991 3,188 1961 8.44 21.86 6,741 + 562 + 9.10 3,253 3,488

* Nagarkurnool T.M. NAOARKURNOOL 1951 4,927 2,544 2,383 1961 2.94 7.61 6,577 + 1,650 +13.49 3,589 2,988

NOTE:- 1, Towns treated as such for the first time in 1951 Census and which continue as towns in 1961 Census are printed with an asterisk (*) on the left side. 2. The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a town :-C. M. : City Municipality, T.M.: Town Municipality, P. : Panchayat.

[14}

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-IV

Statement showing the constituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1961 Census

Fully included villages with Location Partly included villages "'lIh Location Area in Code Nos. assigned at 1901 Census Code Nos. assIgned at lUG! Census

Sq. miles ---., r -'-------, Name of Taluk Name of To at 19G1 Loc.ltion Area in Location Area In

Census Code No. Name of Village S:j. miles Code No. Name of Village Sq. miles

(1) (2) (3) (1) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHBUBNAGAR Mahbubnagar 3.00 114 Mahbubnagar 3.00

Do. Badepalle 0.35 119 Badepalle 0..35

SHADNAGAR Faro"'1nagar 5.'16 Farooqnagar 5.46

KALVAKURTIn Ral vakurthi 14.23 123 Kalvakurthi 14.23

KOLLAPUR Kollapur 7.10 104 Wardiala 4.01

11& Kol1apur 3.09

N~GARKU'R:NOOL Nag"rkumooJi 2.94 70 Nagarkurnool 2.94

WANAPARrm Wanaporthi 14.0~ 100 Wanaparthi 14.02

ALAMPUR. Alarnqmr 0.22 89 Alampur 0.22

GADWAL Cadwal 1.50 26 Gadwal 1.50

MAKTHAL Makthal 12.89 88 Makthal 12.Sg

DIl>. Utkur 8.44 66 Utkur 8.44

Do. N"rayanpet 7.37 " Pallabuzurug 7.37

KODANGAL 1{oc'angaJ 0.18 39 KodangaJ 0.18

Do. I{osigi 0.44 84 ~osigi 0.44

EXPLANATORY NOTE

B-SERIES

ECONOMIC TABLES

The Economic Tables for the 1961 Census are based on the principal work of a person and the concept of dependency has been abandoned altoge­ther for economic classification. The entire popu­lation has been divided into the following nine cate­gories of Workers, for broad economic classification based on the National Classification of Industries adopted by the Goyernment and the Non-Workers being shown as a separate category.

I Working as Cultivator

II Working as Agricultural Labourer

III Working in Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities

IV Working at Household Industry

V Working in Manufacturing other than House­hold Industry

VI Working in Construction

VII Working in Trade and Commerce "

VIII Working in Transport, Storage and Com­munica tions

IX Working in Other ~ervices

X Non-Workers

The following seventeen Economic Tables, the first nine of which relate to the General Population and the remaining eight relating to a 20% sample of Households, have been prepared at the present Census.

B-1

B-II

(i) General Economic Tables

Workers and Non-Workers classified by sex and broad Age-groups

Workers and Non-Workers in Cities, Town groups and Towns arranged

B-III

B-IV

B-V

B-VI

territorially classified by sex and broad Age-groups

Part-A Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by edu­cational levels in Urban areas only

Part-B Industrial Classification . of Workers and Non-Workers by edu­cational levels in Rural areas only

Part-A Industrial Classification by sex and class of worker of persons at work at Household Industry

Part-B Industrial Classification by sex and class of Worker of persons at work in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service

Part-C Industrial Classification by sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of persons at work other than Cultivation

Occupational Classification by sex of persons at work other than Cultiva­tion

Occupational Divisions of persons at work other than CulLivation classi­fied by sex, broad Age-groups and educationallevds in Urban areas only

B-VII Part-A Persons working principally (i) as Cultivators (ii) as Agricultural Labourers or (iii) at Household In­dustry classified by sex and by secondary work (i) at Household In­dustry (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural labourer

Part-B Industrial Classification by sex of persons working in Non­Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engaged in Household Industry

B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex, broad age-groups and educational levels in Urban areas only

Part B-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex, and educational levels in Rural areas only

B-IX Persons not at work classified by sex, broad Age-groups and type of activi~y

Oi) Household Economic Tables

B-X S:lmple Households (i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor in House­hold Industry (ii) engaged either in Cultivation or in Household Industry but not in both and (iii) engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry

B-XI Sample Households engaged III Cul­tivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated

B-XII Sample HO:lseholds engaged in Cul­tivation only classified by size of land cultivated, and number of family worhrs and hired workers

B XIII Sample Households engaged both in CUlli <'ation and Household Industry, show~ng size of land cultivat~d cl.ls,i­fied by principal Household Industry

B-XIV Part A-Households classified by Major Groups of principal Household Industry and number of persons engaged

Part B-Households classified by Minor Groups of principal House­hold Industry

B-XV Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry classified by size of land

B-XVI Sample principal Household Industry classified by period of working and total number of workers engag';d in Household Industry

[16]

B-XVII Sample Households classified by (i) number of male and female members by size of Households and (ii) en­gagement (a) neither in Cultivation nor in Household Industry (b) in Household Industry only and (c) in Cultivation Sub-Classified by size of land Cultivated

Out of the above Seventeen Tables only Tables B-1, B-III, B-IV Part-C, B-V, B-VII, B-VIII and B-IX pertaining to the Mahbubnagar district are reproduced in this Hand Book.

The Household Economic Tables which are a special feature of this Census and which are prepared on the basis ofa 20% sample of the returns in the household Schedules fined up at the time of enumeration, are given in a separate Volume entitled "Census of India 1961 Vol. II Andhra Pradesh Part-III House­hold Economic Tables" and may be referred to.

The working population in each of the nine categqries of workers and the non-working population is divided by broad Age-groups viz., 0-14, 15-34 35-59, 60+ and Age not stated, in som:! of these Economic Tables.

TABLE B-I-WORKRRS AND NON-WORKERS CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BROAD

AGE-GROUPS

, This Table is prepared sep:uately for Total,

Rural and Urban popul:ttion and is a sclmmary Economic Table for the entire district. It gives the distribution of the population by sex among the nine Industrial Categories of Workers and also Non­Workers by the four broad Age-groups 0-14, 15-34, 35-59 and 60+ years. This is the basic Economic Table and the Age-groups correspond to the different stages of life which have special signi­ficance ,with reference to capacity to work viz., children, young persons, middle-aged persons and elderly persons. The classification of non-work­ing popUlation is made in other succeeding Tables.

This Table is prepared on the basis of the principal work of a person irrespective of the fact that the person may not be self supporting from the income derived by that work. In the case of persons who are engaged in more than one work, which are also productive activities, the principal work is taken as that one which has been declared by the

[ 17 ]

person himself as the work on which he spends the longest time and not necessarily the work from which he derives the largest income. lhus the stress is on the concept of work and not income or dependency. The following explanation makes it clear as to who is treated as a Worker.

Workers

All persons who were engaged in some pro­ductive work during any of the 15 days preceding the d:lY on which enumerated, irrespective of the fact whether they deri v'e any income or not, are treated as Workers. In respect of seasonal work like Cul­tivation, Livestock, Household Industry, etc., if the person had some regular work for more than one hour a day throughout the greater part of the work­ing season, he is recorded as a Worker. Persons temporarily incapacitated from work at the time of Census enumeration due to illness or other cause are also treated as Workers. An undertrial pri­soner in prison during the Census enumeration is also treated as worker if he did some productive work before he was apprehended. Convicts in a prison or long term inmates of hospitals or mental institutions, however are not treated as Workers. Persons under training as apprentices with or with­out wages are recorded as Workers. Family Workers, i.e., those who do not directly derive any income but attend to work along with other members of the family are treated as Workers. An adult woman who is engaged mainly in household duties and in no other economically productive work i.e., a house·, wife, is not, however, treated as a Worker. Work includes not only actual work but also effective supervision. A public or social service Worker who is actually engaged in public service activity or political activity is taken as a Worker. Thus all workers in any branch of prodnctive work are netted as Workers.

Non-Workers

All persons who are not Workers i. e., those falling under the following categories are treated as Non-Workers:

(i) Fulltime students or children attending schools and who do no other work;

(ii) Persons engaged in unpaid home duties such as housewife;

(iii) Any dependant including an infant or child not attending school or a person

permanently disabled from work because of illness or old age;

(iv) A retired person who is not employed again, a rentier or royalty receiver or any other person of independent means for securing which he does not have to work and who does no other work;

(v) Beggars, vagrants or independent women without indication of source of income and others with unspecified source of existence;

(vi) A convict "in jailor an inmate of a penal, mental or charitable institution;

(vii) Unemployed persons seeking employment for the first time;

(viii) Persons employed before but now out of employment.

TABLE B-III-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS BY

EDUCA TIONAL LEVELS

This Table is divided into two P~lftS. Part A relates to Urban areas and Part B relates to Rural areas. The disti"ibuticn according to diTerent educational levels of each of the nine categories of Workers and also the Non-Workers is given in this Table:

In Part A which relates to Urban areas only, the data are givcn for all the Urban areas of the district put together by the following educational levels:

Illiterate

Literate (without educational level)

Primary or Junior Basic

Matriculation or Higher Secondary

Technical diploma not equal to degree

Non-technical diploma not equal to degree

University degree or Post-graduate degree other than te(;hnical degree

Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post-graduate degree

Engineering

Medicine

Agriculture

Veterinary and Dairying

Technology

Teaching

Others

In Part B the data which relate to Rural areas only are given for the district, followed by taluks by the following educational kvels :

Illiterate

Literate (without educational level)

Primary or Junior Basic

Matriculation and above

A "Literate" is a person who can, with under­standing both read and write. He should be able to read any matter in print or manuscript and also be able to write a simple letter. A person who can neither read nor write or can merely read and can­not write is considered as illiterate. All children aged 4 years and below are treated as illiterates. The test for education is that the person should have passed a recognised written examination or exami­nations as proof of the educational level attained. The highest examination passed is taken as the level of education.

TABLE B-IV-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER OF

PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION

This Table is divided into three parts.

Part A shows Industrial classification by sex and class of worker of persons at work at Household Industry for Total, Rural and Urban population. The data are shown first for the Divi­sion followed by Major Groups in the order laid down in the Indian Standard Industrial Classifica­tion under that Division.

Part B shows the Industrial Classification by sex and class of worker of persons at work in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profes­sion or Service for the Total and Urban population. In this part also the data are presented first for the Division followed by the Major Groups in the order

[ 18 ]

laid down in the Indian Standard Industrial Classi­fication.

Part C shows the Industrial Classification by sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of persons at work other than cuHivation for Total and Urban population of the district. The data are presented first for the Divisions followed by Major Groups in the order laid down in the Indian Standard Industrial Classification. Under each Major Group the corresponding Minor Groups are shown.

Only Part C is reproduced in this book upto district level. Minor Groups having less than 1% of Workers of the respective Division (0.5% in the case of Division 2 & 3) are not shown in this Table but given in the Append~x to this Table.

"Household Industry" is an industry conduct­ed by the head of the household himself and/or mainly by members of the liousehold at home or within the village in the Rural areas and only at home in Urban areas. The industry should not be run on the scale of a registered factory and should relate to production, processing, servicing, repair­ing or making and selling of goods.

An "Employer" is a person who has to employ other persons in order to perform the work. Such a person is not only responsible for his own personal work but also for giving work to others. But a person who employs domestic servants for household duties or has subordinates under him in an office where he is employed by others, is not an employer, even if he has the power to employ another person in his office on behalf of his own employer or employers.

An "Employee ,J is a person who usually works under some other person for salary or wages in cash or kind. Persons who are employed as managers, superintendents, agents, etc., and in that capacity employ or control other workers, on be­half of their own employers are not regarded as employers.

A "Single Worker" is a person who works by himself but not as Head of Household in a Household Industry. He is not employed by any one else and in his turn does not employ anybody else, not even members of his household except casually. Single worker also includes a person who works in joint partnership with one or several per­sons hiring no employees, and also a member of a

Producers' Co-operative. Each one of the part­ners or members of such Producers' Co-operatives is recor4ed as a "Single worker". ,

A "Family Worker" is a member Who works, without receiving wages in' cash or kind,' in an In­dustry, Business or Trade conducted mainly by members of the family and ordinaray does at least one hour of work every day during the working season. Such an Industry, whether run at home or away from home in town or village and even away from village in the Rural area should ordinarily be in the nature of a recognised partnership, joint stock company or registered factory. Members of a family include those drawn from beyond the limits of the household by ties of blood or marriage. The family worker may not be entitled to a share of the profits in the work of the business carried on either by the person or Head of the Household or other relative. Members of the household who help solely in household duties are not treated as family workers.

Note:- In respect of Household Industry. by the very nature of the participation of the workers in a Household Industry all the four categories of Workers are not recognised. Only the "employees" if any in a Household Industry are categorised as such, The rest are clubbed together as "others".

TABLE B-V - OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICA­TION BY SEX OF PERSONS AT WORK

OTHER THAN CULTIVATION

This Table shows, for the Total and Urban population, the Occupational Classification of per­sons working in Non-Agricultural occupations. The data are presented first for the Division followed by the Occupationa'l Groups in the order of the Na­tional Classification of Occupati.ons. Under each Group, the detailed Occupational Families are shown. Occupational Families, accounting for less than 1 % of the Workers of the respcc:ivc Division (less than 0.5% in case of Families lmder Division 7-8) are not given in this Table, but shown in the Appendix to this Table. The particulars for the district a_re given down to the Occupational Family, while the talukwise particulars are given upto Division level only.

The Occupational Classification given in this Table is quite distinct from the Industrial Classifica­tion presented in Table B-IV Part C. Occupational Classification relates to the actual work a person does irrespective of the Industry in which he is

[ 19 ]

engaged, e.g., a person who is a clerical worker for Occupational Classification may be connected with Industry, Trade or Service. Conversely in the same Industrial Category there may be persons fol­lowing different occupations as, technicians, mana~ gerial workers, clerical workers, watch and ward etc. Therefore in this table under each Occupa_ tional Division, Group and Family the broad Indus­trial Category of the worker is also given.

TABLE B-VII PART A- PERSONS WORKING

PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS

AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY

SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTI­

VATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE,

BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSE­

HOLD INDUSTRY

This Tabl e is divided into two parts:

Part A shows the persons working princi­pally as Cultivator or as Agricultural Labourer or at Household Industry and who have secondary work in the other two alternatives from among Household Industry or Cultivation or Agricultural Labour. The data for the district are given for Total, Rural and Urban popUlation by Industrial Divisions, and Major Groups. For the taluk, however, the particulars are given for Rural population and by Divisions only.

Part B shows the persons working princi­pally in Non-Household Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service and also engaged at House­hold Industry as secondary work by Industrial Divi­sions and Major Groups. The data for the district are presented for the Total, Rural and Urban popu­lation-by Divisions followed by the Major Groups of that Division. The talukwise data are present­ed for Rural population by Industrial Divisions only.

TABLE B-VIII-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED

15 AND ABOVE BY SEX AND EDUCATIONAL

LEVELS

This Table shows the distribution of persons unemployed aged 15 and abo Ie by sex and educa­tional levels for Urban and Rural arcas separately in two parts.

In Part A, which relates to the Urban areas, the unemployed have been sub-divided into two classes, viz., (i) PerSOl1S seeking employment for the first time (ii) P~rsons employed before but now out of employment and seeking employment. The data are given by broad Age-groups and by educational levels. The first class of unemployed are divided into the Age-groups 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35+ and Age not stated and the second class into Age-groups 15-19, 20-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-59, 60+ and Age not stated.

Part B relates to Rural areas. The data in this part are given talukwise by educational

levels. The data in this Table are not, however,

given by Age-groups.

TABLE B-IX- PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLAS­SIFIED BY SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND

TYPE OF ACTIVITY

This Table shows for the Tobl, Rural and Urban population, the persons not at work classified by sex, broad Age-groups and type of activity. The Non-Workers are divided into eight categories according to their activities viz., (i) Fulltime stu­dents; (ii) those attending only to Household duties; (iii) Dependants, infants and disabl.:!d; (iv) Retired persons, Rentiers or persons of in1ependent means; (v) Beggars, vagrants etc., (vi) Inmates of penal, mental and charitable institutions; (vii) Persons seeking employment for the first time; and (viii) persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work

These eight categories are based on the re­commendations of the United Nations. This Table provides information about those who have an in­come without working, about housewives, about school going children, besides other types of non­working population. The data for the district are

[ 20 ]

presented for Total, Rural and Urban populations. The talukwise data are, however, presented for the ,Rural popUlation only. •

A total number of one male and two fe­males have been returned as fulltimc students in the Age-group 35-59 in this district. These elderly persons might be pursuing advanced studies in It'lL gion such as Christian missionary trainees, or in Vedas, Music or other Fine Arts etc., and hence classified as full time students.

A complete classification list gIVlllg the des­cription of the Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups is given below for guidance. In Tables B-IV Part C and B-VII Part B, only the number of the Division, Major Group or Minor Group is shown. The description of the Industry, Business, or Service concerned can be found from the list below.

STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION

This classification groups the industries into

9 Divisions

45 Major Groups

343 Minor Groups

The Divisions and Major Groups with their Code Numbers are listed below.

Divisions

o AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

1 MINING AND QUARRYING

2 & 3 MANUFACTURING

4 CONSTRUCTION

5 ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND

6

7

8

9

SANITARY SERVICES

TRADE AND COMMERCE

TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COM­MUNICATIONS

SERVICES

ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DES­CRIBED

Major Groups

DIVIS/ON O~-AGRICULTURE. LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

00

01

Field produce and Plantati:Jn crops

Plantation crops

02 Forestry and DJggillg

03

04

Fishing

Livestock and Hunting

DIVISION I-MINING AND QU4.RRYING

10 Mining and Quarrying

DIVISION 2 & 3-"\1ANUFACTURING

20 Foodstuffs

21 Beverages

22 Tobaccu products

23 Textile-Cotton

24 Textile-lute

25 Textile- Wool

26 Textile-Silk

27 Tex tile-Miscellaneous <,

28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden products

29 Paper am!, Ptlper products

30 Printing and Publishing

31 Leather and Leather products

32 RuMer. Petroleum and Coal Products

33 Chemicals and Chemical products

[ 21 ]

34-35 N m-Metallic Mineral products other thall

Petroleum and Coal

36

37

38

39

Basic Metals and their products except

Machinery and Transpor t equipment

Machinery (all kinds other than Transport) and

Electrical equipment

Transpor t Equipment

Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries

DIVISION 4-CO"VSTRUCT/ON

40 Constructiflll

DIVISION 5-ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND SANITARY SERVICES

50

51

Electricity al'd Cas

Water S.ljJjlly aild SanitOlY services

DiVISION 6-TRADE AND COM}JERCE

60-63 Wholesale T! ade

64-68 Retail Trade

69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous

DIVISION 7-TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS

70-71 Transport

72 Storage and Warehousing

73 Communications

DIVISION 8-SERVICES

80 Public Sl:fvices

81 Educational and Scientific Services

82 Medical and Health Services

83 Religiolls and Welfare Services

84 Legal Services .

85 Business Services

86 Community Sen ifes and Trade and Labour Associations

87 Recreation Serv ices

88 Personal Services

89 Services (not elSell'here classified)

DIVISION 9--ACTIVITlES .vOT ADEQUATELY DESCRIBED

90 Activities unspecified and not adequa tely des­cribed.

Classification and Code numbers at the 3 digit level in respect of Minor Groups are shown in the subsequent pages:

[ 22 ]

Standard Industrial Classification showing the Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups-eontd.

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

DIVISIONO-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

00 Field Produce and Plantation Crops

Production of cereal crops (includ_ ing Bengal gram) such as rice, wheat, jowar, bajra, maize

Production of pulses, such as arhar, moong, masur, urd, khesari, other gram

Production of raw jute and kindred fibre crops

Production of raw cotton and kindred fibre crops

Production of oil seeds, sugarcane and other cash crops

Production of other crops (including vegetables) not covered above

Production of fruits and nuts in plantation, vines and orchards

Production of wood, bamboo, cane reeds, thatching grass, etc.

Production of Juice by tapping palms

Production of other agricultural produce (including fruits and nuts not covered by code number 006 and flowers) not covered above

01 Plantation Crop~

Production of tea in plantation

Production of coffee in plantation

Production of rubber in plantation

Production of tobacco in plantation

Production of ganja, cinchona, opium

Production of other plantation crops not covered above

000

001

002

003

004

005

006

007

008

009

010

011

012 .

013

014

0]5

Major Group (Code)

DeSCl iption Minor Group

(Code)

02 Forestry and Logging

Planting, replanting and conservation of forests 020

Felling and cutting of trees and transportation of logs 021

Preparation of timber 022

Production of fuel including charcoal by exploitation of forest 023 ,

Production of fodder by exploitation of forests 024

Production of gums, resins, lac, barks, herbs, wild fruits and leaves by the exploitation of forests 025

Production and gathering of other forest products not covered above 026

03 Fishing

Production of fish by fishing in sea 030

Production of fish by fishing in inland waters including the operation of fish farms and fish hatcheries 031

Production of pearls" conch, shells, sponges by gathering or lifting from sea, river, pond 032

04 Livestock and Hunting

Production and rearing of livestock (large heads only) mainly for milk and animal power such as cow, buffalo, goat 040

Rearing of sheep and production of wool 041

Rearing and production of other animals (mainly for slaughter) such as pig 042

Production of ducks, hens and other small birds, eggs by rearing and poultry farming. 043

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

04 Livestock and IIunting-Concld.

Rearing of bees for the production of honey, wax and collection of honey 044

Rearing of silk worms and production of cocoons and raw silk 045

Rearing of other small animals and insects 046

Trapping of animals or games propa-gation 047

Production: of other animal husbandry products such as skin, bone, ivory and teeth 048

DIVISION I-MINING AND QUARRYING

10 Mining and Quarrying

Mining of coal 100

Mining of iron ores 101

Mining of gold and silver ores

Mining of manganese

Mining of mica

Mining of other non-ferrous metallic

i02

103

104

ores 105

Mil1ing of crude petroleum and natural gas 106

Quarrying of stonc (including slate), clay~, sand, gravel, limestone 107

Mining of chc:mical earth such as soda ash 108

Mining and quarrying of non-metallic products not classified above such as precious and semi-precious stones, asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, asphalt 109

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTUR/NG

20 Foodstuffs

Production of rice, atta, flour, etc. by milling, dehusking and proces-

t 23 ]

sing of crops and foodgrains 200

Production of sugar and syrup from sugarcane in mills 201

Major Group (Code)

Descr ip tion Minor Group

(Code)

20 Foodstuffs-Coneld.

Production of indigenous sugar, gur from sugarcane or palm juice and production of candy 202

Production of fruit products such as jam, jelly, sauce and canning and preservation of fruits 203

Slaughtering, preservation of meat and fish and canning of fish 204

Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery products 205

Production of butter, ghee, cheese and other dairy products 206

'Production of edible fats and oils (other than hydrogenated oil) 207

Production of hydrogenated oils (Vanaspati) 208

Production of other food products such as sweetmeat and condi­ments, muri, murki, chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, toffee, lozenge 209

21 Beverages

Production of distilled spirits, wines, liquor from alcoholic malt, fruits and malts in distillery and bre-wery 210

Production of country liquor . 211

Production of indigenous liquor such as toddy, liquor from mahua, palm juice 212

Production of other liquors not covered above 213

Production of aerated and mineral water 214

Production of ice .

Production of ice cream

215

216

Processing of tea in factories 217

Processing of coffee in curing works 218 Production of other beverages 219

22 To~acco Products

Manufacture of bidi (220

[ 241

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

22 Tobacco Products-Coneld.

Manufacture of cigars and cheroots 221

Manufacture of cigarette and ciga-rette tobacco 222

Manufacture of hookah tobacco 223

Manufacture of snuff 224

Manufacture of jerda and other chewing tobacco 225

Manufacture of other tobacco products 226

23 Textile-Cotton

Cotton ginning, cleaning, pressing and baling 230

Cotton spinning (other than in mills) 231

Cotton spinning and weaving in mills

Cotton dyeing, bleaching

Cotton weaving in powerlooms

Cotton weaving in handlooms

Manufacturing of khadi textile in

232

233

234

235

handlooms 236

Printing of cotton textile

Manufacturing of cotton nets

Manufacturing of cotton cordage, rope and twine

24 Tex-tile-Jute

Jute pressing and baling

Jute spinning and weaving

Dyeing and bleaching of Jute

Printing of Jute textile

Manufacture of other products like rope, cordage from jute and sintilar fibre such as hemp, mesta .

25 Textile- Wool

Wool baling and pressing

Wool cleaning and proc~ssing

(scouring) p'

237

238

239

240

241

242

243

244

250

251

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group (Code)

25 Textile- Wool-Conc1d.

Wool spinning and weaving in mill 252

Wool spinning other than in mills 253

Wool weaving in powerloom 254

Wool weaving in handloom 255

Embroidery and art work in woollen textile . 256

26 Textile-Silk

Spinning and weaving of silk textile in mill 260

Dyeing and bleaching of silk

Spinning of silk other than in mills

Weaving of silk textile by powerloom

261

262

263

Weaving of silk textile by handloom. 264

Printing of silk textile 265

Manufacture of silk cordage, rope and twine.

27 Textile-Miscellaneous

Manufacture of carpet and atl other similar type of textile, products

Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted fabrics and garments

Embroidery and making of crepe lace and,fringes

Making of textile garment's including raincoats and headgear

Manufacture of made up textile goods except wearing apparel such as cur­tains, pillow cases, bedding mate­rials, mattress, textile bags

Manufacture of waterproof products such as ,oil tarpaulin

textile cloth,

Manufacture and recovery of all types of fibres for purposes of padding, wadding and upholstery filling

Manufacture of coir and coir products

266

270

271

272

273

274

275

276

277

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

27 Tex tile-Miscellaneous-Concld.

Manufacture of umbrellas 278

Processing and manufacture of textile products not covered above 279

28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products

Sawing and planing of wood 280

Manufacture, of wooden furniture and fixtures 281

Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber) such as beams, posts, doors windows . 282

Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport equip­ment such as bobbin and similar equipment and futures 283

Manufacture of other wooden pro-ducts such as utensils, toys, artwares 284

Manufacture of veneer and plywood 285

Manufacture of plywood products such as tea chest 286

Manufacture of boxes and packing cases ~ther than plywood 287

Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, leaves and other allied products . 288

Manufacture of other wood and allied products not covered above 289

29 Paper and Paper Products

Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board in mill 290

Manufacture of pulp from wood, rags, wastepaper and other fibres and the conversion of such pulp into any kind of paper and paper board handmade 291

[ 25 ]

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

29 Paper and Paper Products-Coneld.

Manufacture of products, such as paper bags, boxes, cards, en­velopes and moulded pulp goods from paper, paper board and pulp 292

30 Printing and Publishing

Printing and publishing of news-papers and periodicals 300

Printing and publishing of books 301

All other types of printing ineluding lithography, engraving, etching, block making and other work con-nected with printing industry 302

All types of binding, stitching, sizing, and other allied work connected with binding industry 303

31 Leather and Leather Products

Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins and preparation of finished leather 310

Manufacture of shoes and other leather footwear 311

Manufacture of clothing and wearing apparel (except footwear) made of leather and fur 312

Manufacture of leather products (except those covered by code Nos. 311" 312), such as leather upholstery, suitcases, pocket books, cigarette and key cases, purses, saddlery, whip and other articles 313

Repair of shoes and other leather footwear . 314

Repair of all other leather products except footwear 315

32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products

Manufacture of tyres and tubes 320

Manufacture of rubber footwear 321

Manufacture of rubber goods used for ~TOose 322

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products-Coneld.

Manufacture of all kinds of other rubber products from natural or synthetic rubber including rubber raincoat . 323

Production of petroleum, kerosene and other petroleum products in petroleum refineries

Production of coaltar and coke in coke oven

Manufacture of other coal and co altar products not covered else­where

33 Chemicals and Chemical Products

Manufacture of basic industrial che.:. micals such as acids, alkalis and their salts not elsewhere specified

Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours

324

325

326

330

and varnishes 331

Manufacture of fertilizers 332

Manufacture of ammunition, explo-sives and fire works 333

Manufacture of matches 334

Manufacture of medicines, pharma­ceutical preparations, perfumes, cosmetics and other toilet prepa-rations except soap 335

Manufacture of soap and other wash-ing and eleaning compounds 336

Manufacture of turpentine, synthetic, resin, and plastic products and materials (including synthetic rubber) 337

Manufacture of common salt 338

Manufacture of other chemicals and chemical products not covered above (including inedible oils and fats) 339

34-35 Non-metallic Mineral Products other than Petroleum alld Coal

Manufacture of structural clay pro-ducts such as bricks, tiles • 340

[ 26 1

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

34-35 Non-metallic Mineral Products other than Petroleum and Coal-Coneld.

Manufacture of cement and cement products. 341

Manufacture of lime 342

Manufacture of structural stone goods, stone dressing and stone crushing

Manufacture of stonewares, other than images

Manufacture of stone images .

Manufacture of plaster of paris and its products

Manufacture of asbestos products

Manufacture of mica products Manufacture of earthenware and

earthen pottery

Manufacture of chinaware and

343

344

345

346

347

348

350

crockery 351

Manufacture of porcelain and its products • 352

Manufacture of glass bangles and beads 353

Manufacture of glass apparatus 354

Manufacture of earthen image, busts and statues 355

Manufacture of earthen toys and art-wares except those covered by code No, 355 ~ 356

Manufacture of glass and glass pro-ducts except optical and photo-

, graphic lenses and glass products covered above • 357

Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products not elsewhere specified . 359

36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Transport Equipment

Manufacture of iron and steel includ­ing smelting, refining, rolling, con­version into basic forms such as billets, blooms, tubes, rods 360

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

36 Basic Metals and their Products' except Machinery and Transport Equipment-Concld.

Manufacture including smelting, re­fining of non-ferrous metals and alloys in basic forms. 361

Manufacture of armaments 362

Manufacture of structural steel products 'such as joist, rail, sheet, plate 363

Manufacture of iron and steel furni-~re 3M

Manufacture of brass and bell metal produc~s . 365

Manufacture of aluminium products 366

Manufacture of metal products (other than of iron, brass, bell metal and aluminium) such as tin can 367

Enamelling, galvanising, plating (in­cluding electroplating) polishing and welding of metal products 368

Manufacture of sundry hardwares such as G.!. pipe, wire net, bolt, screw, bucket, cutlery (This will alsq include the manufacture of sundry ,ferrous engineering pro­ducts done by jobbing engineering concerns which cannot be classi­fied in major groups 36, 37, 38 and 39) . 369

37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) and Electrical equipment

Manufacture and assembling of machinery (other than electrial) except textile machinery 370

Manufacture and assembling of prime mover and boilers, other than electrical equipment, such as diesel engines, road rollers, tractors . 371

Manufacture of machine tools 372

Manufacture of textile machinery and accessories 373

[ 27 }

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport) and Electrical equip­ment-Coneld.

Manufacture of heavy electrical machinery and equipment such as motors, generators, transformers 374

Manufacture of electric lamps and funs TI5

Manufacture of insulated wires and cables 316

Manufacture of all kinds of battery 377

Manufacture of electronic equipment such as radio, microphone 378

Manufacture of electric machinery and apparatus, appliances not specified above 379

38 Transport Equipment

~anufacture, assembling and repair-ing of locomotives 380

Manufacture of wagons, coaches, tramways and other rail road equipment other than that cover-ed by code No. 363 381

Mallufacture and assembling of motor vehicles of all types (except-ing motor engines) 382

Manufacture of motor whicles engines parts and accessories 383

Repairing and servicing of motor vehicles • 384

Manufacture of bicycles and tricy-cles and accessories such as saddle, seat frame, gear

Building and repairing of water transport equipment such as ships, boats and manufacture of marine engines

Manufacture and repair of air trans­port equipment including aeropla­nes, aeroengin~s

Repairing of bicycles and tricycles .

385

386

387

388

[ 28 ]

Major GrL'up (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

38 Transport Equipment-Coneld.

Manufacture of other transport equipment not covered above such as anim::t1 drawn and handdrawl1 vehicles 389

39 Miscellaneous Mallufacturing Indllstries

Manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, opthalmic goods and photographic equipment and sup-plies 390

Manufacture of scientific, medical and surgical instruments and eq uipm:mt and supplies 391

Assembling and repairing of watches and clocks 392

Manufacture of jewellery, silverware and wares using gold and other precious meta:s 393

Manufacture and tuning of musical instruments 394

Manufacture of stationery articles not covered elsewhere such as pencil, pen-holder, fountain pen 395

Manufacture of sports goods . 396

Manufacture and repair work of goods not assignable to any other group 399

DIVISION 4-CONSTRUCTION -

40 Construction

Construction and maintenance of buildings including erection, floor­ing, decorative constructions, elec-trical & sanitary installations 400

Construction and maintenance of roads, railways, bridges, tunnels 401

Construction and maintenance of telegraph and telephone lines 402

Construction and main,enance of water ways and water reservoirs such as bund, embankments, dam, canal, tank, tubewelIs, wells 403

Major Grollp ( Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

DIVISION 5-ELECTRICITY, GAS, WATER AND SANITARY SERVICES

5() Electricity and Gas

Generation and transmission of elec-tric energy 500

Distribution of electric energy

Manufacture of gas in gas works and distribution to domestic and

501

ind:Jstrial consumers . 502

51 Water Supply m:d Sanitary Services

Collection, purification and distribu­tion of water to domestic and in-dustrial consumers 510

Garbage and sewage disposal, opera­tion of drainage system and all other types of work connected with public health and sanitation 511

DIVISION 6-TRADE AND COMMERCE

60-63 Wholesale Trade

Wholesale trading in cereals and pul-ses 600

Wholesale trading in vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, eggs, poultry and other foodstuff (not covered elsewhere) 601

Wholesale trading in all kinds of fabrics, and textile pr9ducts such as garments, hessian, gunny b~.g, silk and woollen yarn, shirtings, suitings, hosiery products 602

Wholesale traJing in beverages, such as tea (leaf), coffee (seed and powder), aerated water 603

Wholesa1e trading in intoxicants such as wines, liquors 604

Wholesale trading in other intoxi-cants such as opium, ganja, etc. 605

r

Wholesale trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and other tobacco pro-ducts 606

[ 291

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

60-63 Wholesale Trade--Contd.

Wholesale trading in animals . 607

Wholesale trading in straw and fud&r ~

Wholesale trading in medicines and chemicals 610

Wholesale trading in fuel and light-ing products such as coke, coal, kerosene, candle 611

Wholesale trading in toilets, perfu-mery and cosmetics 612

Wholesale trading in metal, porce-lain and glass utensils, crockery, china ware 613

Wholesale trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fittings 614

Wholesale trading in footwear 615

Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products. 616

Wholesal~ tradin,g in petrol, mobil-oil and allied products 617

Wholesale trading in other household equipment not covered above 618

Wholesale trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials 620

Wholesale trading in woo::!, bamboo, cane, thatches ani similar products 621

Wholesale trading in paper and other stationery goods 630

Wholesale trading in agricultural and iniustri:ll machinery equipment and tools and appliances other than electrical . 631

Wholesale trading in electrical ma­chinery and equipment like motor, battery, electric fan, bulb . 632

Wholesale trading in all kinds of

transport and storage equipment 633

Wholesale trading in skins, leather and fur 634

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

60-63 Wholesale Trade-Coneld.

Wholesale trading in clocks, eye glasses, frames. 635

Wholesale trading in hardware and sanitary equipment 636

Wholesale trading in scientific, medi-cal and surgical instruments 637

Wholesale trading in precious metals and stones, gold and silverwares and jewellery 638

Wholesale trading in all goods not covered above 639

64-68 Retail Trade

Retail trading in cereals, pulses, vegetables, fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, eggs, poultry 640

Retail trading in beverages such as tea (leaf), coffee (seed and pow-der), aerated water . 641

Retail trading in intoxicants such as wines, liquors 642

Retail trading in other intoxicants such as opium, ganja, etc. . 643

Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, ciga-rettes and other tobacco products 644

Retail trading in fuel such as coke, coal, firewood and kerosene 645

Retail trading in foodstuffs like sweetmeat condiments, cakes, bis-cuits, etc. 646

Retail trad.jng in animals 647

Retail trading in straw and fodder 648

Retail trading in fibres, yarns, dhoti, saree, readymade garments of cotton, wool, silk and other tex­tiles and hosiery products; (this includes retail trading in piece­goods of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles) . - 650

Retail trading in toilet goods, perfu-mes and cosmetics 651

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

64-68 Retail Trade-Contd.

Retail trading in medicines and che-micals 652

Retail trading in footwear, headgear such as hat, umbrella, shoes and chappals .

Retail trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber products

Retail trading in petrol, mobiloil and allied products .

Retail trading in wooden, steel and other metallic furniture and fit­tings

Retail trading in stationery goods and paper

Retail trading in metal, porcelain and glass utensils

Retail trading in earthenware and earthen toys

Retail trading in other household equipment not covCfc:d above

Retail trading in bricks, tiles and other building materials

Retail trading in hardware and sani-

653

654

655

660

661

662

663

664

670

tary equipment 671

Retail trading in wood, bamboo cane, bark and thatches 672

Retail trading in other building mate-rials

Retail trading in agricultural and industrial machinery equipment,

673

tools and appliances.' 680

Retail trading in transport and sto-rage equipments 681

Retail trading in electrical goods like electric fan, bulb, etc. . 682

Retail trading in skins, leather and furs and their products excluding footwear and headgear 683

Retail trading in clock and watch, eye glass, frame 684

[ 30 J

Major Group (Code)

Descriptiun Minor Group (~ode)

64-68 Retail Trade-Coneld.

Retail trading in scientific, m(.dical and surgical instruments 685

Retail trading in precious stones mdje~"~ ~

Retail trading in musical instru­ments, gramophone record, pic­tures and printings including curio dealing 687

Book-selling 688

Retail trading in goods unspecified. 689

69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous

Importing and exporting of goods and commodities 690

Real estate and properties 691

Stocks, shares and futures 692

Providents and insurances 693

Money lending (indigenous) 694

Banking and similar type of financial opera tion 695

Auctioneering 696

Distribution of motion pictures 697

All other activities cotmected with trade and commerce not covered above, including hiring out of durable goods such as electric fan, microphone, rickshaw, etc. 699

DIVISION 7-TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS

70-71 Transport

Transporting by railways 700

Transporting by tramway and bus scrvke WI

Transporting by motor vehicles (other than omnibus) . 702

Transporting by road through other means of transport such as hack-ney carriage, bullock cart, ekka 703

Animal transporting by animals such as horses, elephant, mule, camel. 704

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

70-71 Transpor t-Coneld.

Transporting by man such as carry­ing of luggage, hand cart driving, ricksha w pulling, cycle rickshaw driving 705

Transporting by boat, steamer, ferry, etc. by river, canal 706

Transporting by boat, steamer, ship, cargo boat by sea or ocean 707

Transporting by air 708 Transporting by other means not

covered above . 709 Services incidental to transport such

as packing, carting travel agency 710

72 Storage and Ware Housing

Operation of storage such as ware-houses 720

Operation of storage such as cold storage 721

Operation of storage of other type 722

73 Communication Postal, telegraphic, wireless and sig-

nal communications • 730 Telephone communication 731 Information and broadcasting 732

DIVISION 8-SERVICES

80 Public Serv fees (This d6es not include Government,

Quasi-Government or local body activities, other than administra­tive, in such fields as transport, communication, information and broadcasting, education and scientinc services, health, indus­tries, production, construction, marketing and operation of finan­cial institution each of which is classified in the appropriate indus­try groups)

Public .Services in Union and State army including territorial corps and volunteer corps. 800

Public service in Navy • 801

Public service in Air Force 802 Public service in Police 803

[ 31 ]

Major Group (Code)

Description

80 Public Services-Coneld.

Public service in administrative de­partments and offices of Central

Minor Group

(Code)

Government 804

Public service in administrative departments and offices of quasi­government organisation, munici­palities, local boards, etc.

Public services in administrative departments and offices of State Governments

81 Educational and Scientific Services Educatienal services such as those

rendered by technical colleges, technical schools and similar tech­nical and vocational institutions •

Educational services such as those rendered by colleges, schools and similar other institutions of non­technical type

Scientific services and research insti­tutions not capable of classifica­tion under any individual group •

82 Medical and Health Services

Public health and medical services rendered by organisations and in­dividuals such as by hospitals, sanatoria, nursing homes, mater­nity and child welfare clinic as also by hakimi, unani, ayurvedic, al­lopathic and homeopathic practi­tioners

Veterinary services rendered by or­ganisations and individuals

83 Reltgious and Welfare Services

Religious services rendered by religi­ous organisations and their esta­blishments maintained for worship or promotion of religious ~activi­

ties; this includes missions, ashrams and other allied organisa­tions

Religious and allied services rendered by pandit, priest, preceptor, fakir, monk ,

805

809

810

811

812

820

821

830

831

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

83 Religious and Welfare Serv ices-Coneld.

Welfare services rendered by organi­sations operating on a non-profit basis for the promotion of welfare of the community such as relief societies, red-cross organisation for the collection and allocation of contributions for charity 832

84 Legal Services

Legal services rendered by barrister, advocate, solicitor, mukteer, plea-der, mukurie, munshi 840

Matrimonial services rendered by organisations and individuals 841

85 Business Services

Engineering services rendered by professional org'wisations or individuals 850

Business services rendered by org~::li­s a.t ions of accountants, auditors, book-keepers or like individuals. 851

Business services rendered by pro­fession].! organisatiom or indivi­duals such as those of advertising and publicity agencies 852

Business services rendered by pro­fessional organisations or indivi­duals such as of those rcnlered by news-agency, neW3paper corres­pondent, columnist, jO:Jrnalists, editors, authors 853

86 Community Services and Trade and Labour Associations

Services rendered by trade associa­tions, chambers of commerce, trade unions and similar other organi-sations 860

Services rendered by civic, social, cultural, political and fraternal organisations such as rate payers association, club, library 861

[ 32 ]

Major Group (Cude)

Description Minor Group (Code)

86 Community Services and Trade and Labour Associations-Coneld.

Community services such as those rendered by public libraries, museums, botanical and zoological gardens, etc. 862

87 Recreation Service!.

Production of motion picture and allied services such as processing ~ti~ct~ 8ID

Recreation sprvices rendered by cinema houses by exhibition of motion pictures 871

Recreation services rendered by orga­nisations and individuals such as those of thea tres, opera companies, ballet and' d:lllcing parties, musicians, exhibitiom, circus, carnivals 872

Recreation services rendered by in­door and outdoor sports by or­ganisations and individuals in::lud-ing horse, motor, etc., racing 873

88 Personal Services

Services rendered to households such as those by domestic servants, cooks 880

Services rendered to households such as those by governess, tutor, private secretary' . 881

Services rendered by hotels, boarding

houses, eating houses, cafes,

restaurants and similar other or­

ganisations to provide lodging and

boarding facilities

Laundry services rendered by organi­sations and individuals; this includes 'all types of eleaning, dyeing, bleaching, dry eleaning

882

services 883

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group

(Code)

88 Personal Services-Coneld.

Hair dressing, other services rendered by organisation and individuals such as those by barber, hair-dressing saloon and beauty shops 884

Services rendered by portrait and commercial photographic studios 885

89 Services (not elsewhere classified)

Services renQcred by organisations or individuals not elsewhere elassified 890

Major Group (Code)

Description Minor Group (Code)

DIVISION 9-ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DESCRIBED

90 Activities unspecified and not adequately described including activities of such individuals who fail to provide sufficient informa­tion about their industrial affilia-tion to enable them to be classified 900

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[ 76 ]

TABLE B-VII Part A

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY

WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Ptincil'al Work ,---------.....__-----,

Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer, or Household Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1)

,-------At Household

'rotal Industry Rural ,---_..A----, Urban Males Females

(2) (3) (4)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

CULTIVATOR T 9,411 2,225 R 9,223 2,141 U 188 84

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER T 1,013 776 R 9711 752 V 43 24

HOUSEH01.D INDUS fRY T R U

Housebold Industry Classified by Divisions and Major Groups

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LlVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING T AND HUNTING R

U

Major Group 04-Livestock and Hunting T

R

U

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING T R U

Major Group 20-Foodstuffs T

R

U

Major Group 21-Beverag~s T

R

U

Maior Group 22-Tobacco Products T

R

U

Maior Group 23-Textile-Cotton T

R

U

Maior Group 24-Textile-Jute T

R

U

Major Group 25-Textilc-Wool T

R

U

Maior Group 26-Textile-Silk T

R

U

Maior Group 27-Textile-Miscellaneous T

R

U

Secondary Work

-'-------------, As Agricultural

As Cultivator Labourer ,.--__ -'--__ , ,---__ ..A--_, Males Femdes Males Fonales

(5) (6)

4,864 16,096 4,853 15,992

6 104

8,961 1,903 8,787 1,817

174 86

2,314 176 2,314 158

18

2,314 176

2,314 158

18

6,647 1,727 6,473 1,659

174 68

78 163

66 142

12 21

476 22

476 22

108 71

108 69

2

365 169

332 157

33 12

40 6

40 6

486 628

486 627

1

1

1

267 19

264 18

3 1

(7)

21,108 20,655

453

2,616 2,<005

11

839 839

839

839

(8)

31,123 30,204

919

2,618 2,5\)7

111

159 150

9

159

150

9

1,777 2,459 1,766 2,357

11 102

16 167

15 108

1 59

55 15 55 15

30 87

30 85

2

191 849

189 334 2 15

17 3

17 3

217 1,118

217 1,112

6

1

1

23 45

23 43

l!

[ 77 ]

TABLE B-VII Part A-Contd.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY

WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii),AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Principal Work

r-- -, Culti vator, Agricultural Labourer, or Household

Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1)

Total Rural Urban

(2)

At Household Industry

,-_.A-__ .... Males Females

(3) (4)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Con/d.

Major Group 28-Manufacture of wood and wooden products

Major Group 3I-Leather and Leather products

Major Group 33-Chemicals and Chemical products

Major Group 34-35-Non-Metallic Mineral products other than petroleum and coal

Major Group 36-Basic Metals and their products except Machinery and Transport Equipment

Major Group 38-Transport Equipment

Major Group 39-Mlscellaneous Manufacturing Industries

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

1 MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL, LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

R

R

R

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING R AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R

601

69

2 SHAD NAGAR TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

R

R

R

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, UVESTJCK, FORESTRY, FISHING R AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R

773

60

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRlCUL TURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

R

R

R

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING R AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R

2,833

265

167

45

299

118

298

86

Secondary Work -"-------------,

As Agricultural As Cultimtor Labourer

,------'----, Males Females

(5)

1,580 1,543

37

1,103 1,058

45

11 11

1.2£6 1,286

545 501

44

4 4

298 298

597

1,429

886

543

596

795

183

612

726

1,431

255

1,176

(6)

311 304

7

13 13

3

/ 1 2

305 283 22

4 4

12 12

1,335

292

24

268

1,152

71

71

6,909

251

39

212

,------"-----, Males Females

(7)

188 188

830 822

8

1 1

162 162

30 30

Ii 17

2,223

610

327

283

1,699

IU

29

9S

1,972

401

55

346

(8)

463 460

3

27 26

1

2 1 1

156 147

9

3 3

23 19

4

3,108

360

9

351

2,690

44

44

2,875

243

30

213

[ 78 ]

TABLE B-VII Part A-Contd.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY

WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR

(iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Prillcipal Work At HousehoM r , Total Industry

Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer, or Housohold Industry (Division and Major Group)

Rural r---.J.--, Urban Males Females

(1) (2) (3)

4 ACHAMPET TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND RUNTING

DIVISION 2 &3-MANUFACTURING

R

R

R R

R

641

25

5 KOLLAPUR TAL UK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, l.lVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING

R

R R

R

R

482

121

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING

R

R R R

R

672

97

7 WANAPARTHITALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

R

R

R

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE. LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING R AND HUNTING

DIVISION c2 & 3-MANUFACTURING R

616

89

H ALAMPUR TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

R

R

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY R

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOck, FORESTRY, FISHING R AND HUNTJNG

DIVISTON 2 & 'J-MANUFACTURING , R

119

52

:l GADWAL TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISIONO-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHTNG AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING

R

R

R

R

R

560

31

(4)

138

8

137

138

213

38

181

23

59

26

110

79

Secondary Work ----, As Agricultural

As Cultivator Labourer ,-___ --"--_, ,.--__ -Jo--__ ---,

Males Females Males Females

(5)

184 500 143

357

489 438

50

388

182 519 92

427

194

652

i24

528

190

34

156

1,145

816

200

616

(6)

219 97

97

966 110

9

101

229 101

7

94

1.559

109

7

102

356

72

6

66

1,558

87

24

63

(7)

654

67 9

58

(8)

1,098

42

42

799 1,123

163

30

133

667

115 19

96

177

6

171

1,713

209 8

201

1,381 2,273

220

44

176

1,736

75

24

51

220

14

206

1,350

70

30

40

3,955 3,844

143

44

99

27

6

21

[79 ]

TABLE B-VII Part A-Concld.

PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY

WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY (ii) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

Princiral Work ,--______ --J. ______ --,

Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer, or Household Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1)

Total Rural Urban

(2)

r--At Housel:old

Industry ,....-__ .A--__ -.,

Male. Female.

(3) (4)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISIONO-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISH/NG AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 &3-MANUFACTTJRING

R

R

R

R

R

668

76

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOURER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3-MANUFACTURING

R

R

R

R

R

550

32

12 KODANGAL TALUK

CULTIVATOR

AGRICULTURAL LABOl:RER

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

DIVISION O-AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING

DIVISION 2 & 3~ANUFACTURING

R

R

R

R

R

708

53

175

79

172

38

192

74

Secondary Work

As Cultivator ,....----"----, Males

(5)

154

735

124

611

366

742

168

574

225

540

55

485

Females

(6)

744

178

6

172

647

329

11

318

318

120

25

95

As Agricultural

,--Males

(7)

1,943

247

37

210

2,363

136

41

95

1,263

304

180

124

Labourer

Female.

(8)

3,472

479

17

462

4,005

530

13

517

2,653

106

17

89

,

[ 80 J

TABLE B-VII Part B

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO

ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1) Males Females (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

P.W. DIVISION 0

Additional TVork

DIVISION 0

Major Group 00

Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 23

Major Group 25

Major Gro;"p 27

Major Group 2~

Major Group 31

P. W. Major Group 00

Additionql Work

DIVISION 0

Maj0r Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group ?/j

Major Group :!~

Major Group :n

P.W. Major Group Ol

Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 27

p.W. Major Group 02

Additional Work

DIVISION 0

J\iajor Group 04

P.W. Major Group 03

Additional WOrk

DIVISION 0

Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 23

Major Group 28

Major Group 31

P.W. MaiorGroul> 04

Additional WOrk

DIVISION 0

Major Group 00

TOTAL

17.107 1,436

4

1

II

88

3

51

2

30

2

446

1

9 fl

20

2

2

165

1

1,090

1

1

12

3

H

15,386

13

13

31

38

69

158

1,140

Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1)

Males Females (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Coli/d.

DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 2;;

Major Group 2R

P.W. DIVISION 0

Add/tional Work

DIVISION 0

Major Group 00 Major Group 04

DIVIS/ON 2 & 3

Major Group 23 Major Group 25 Major IJroup 28

P.W. Major Group 00

Additional Work

DIV/S/ON 0

Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 25 Major Group 28

P.W. Major Group 02

Additional Work

DIVIS/ON 0

Major Group 04

P.W. Major Group 03

Additional Work

DIVISION 0 Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 2g Major Group 28

P.W. Major Group 04

Additional Work

DIVISION 0

Majnr Group 00

DIVISION 2 & J Major Group 25 Major Group 28

P.W. DIVISION 0

Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 25 Major Group 27 Major Group 28 Major Group 31

RURAL

URBAN

6S

4.'i

20

13

13

16,102 1,358

4

1 3

76

3 46 27

221

1 1

8

6 2

124

1

90S

1 1

11 3 8

14,847

57 40 17

1,005

12

5 2 3 2

4

4,

21

60

141

1,100

4

4,

• 78

9

9

[ 81 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

IN"DUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD

INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

PrIl1Cl["j Work (P.W.) l'n71clpal Work (P.W.)

------------------- ---------------------AddltlOaal Work at Hot:sehold Industry AddItional "York at Household Industry

(Division and Major Group) Males Fenlales (Division and Major Group) Males Femoles

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT -('ontd. MAHBFBNAGAR DISTRICT-C?nld.

P.W Major Group 01 15 2 IRBAN

Additional Work P.W. DIVISION 1 160 104

DIVISION 2 &3 . 2 Additional Work

1\lajor Group ~7 2 DIVISION 2 & ]

P.W. Major Group 03 185 17 ]\la.1or Group 3fj

Additional Work P.W. Major Group HI 160 104

DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work

Major Group 31 DIVISION 2 & 3

539 40 l\1ajor Group 36

P.W. !\Iajor Group 04

Additional Work TOTAL

DIVISION 2 & 3 8 9 P.W. DIVISION 2 & 3 3,916 1,366

Major Group 25 5 AdditIonal Work

Major Group 28 3 9 DIVISION 0 :2 Major Group 0-1 2

TOTAL DIVISION 2&3 15 10

P.W. DIVISION 1 396 152 "'Iajar Group ~

Additional Work Major Group 2.', l:l 0 DIVISION 2 & 3 I) Major Group 33 1 •

Major Group 25 1 P.W. Major Group 22 446 2Jl.J 1\iajor Group. 2;;; -I A<fdilional Work

Major Group 36 1 DIVISION 2 & 3

P.W. Major Group 10 396 152 Major Group 23

Additional Work P.W. Major Group 23 224 71

DIVISION 2 & 3 6 Additional Work

Major Group 25 DhISlON 2 & 3 4

J.Ylajor Group 2R 4 Major Group 28 3

M.jor Group 36 1 Major Group 3;]

P.W. Major Group 25 S 5 RURAL Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3

P.W. DIVISION 1 236 48 Major Group 2.-;

Additional Work P.W. Major Group 27 351 5% 1>IVISfON 2 &3 5 Additional Wor!:

::\Ll]Or Gronp 23 DIVISIO.V 2 & 3 9

:vbjor Group 2",) 4, l\I.'Jor C:.r<'Ul' :,2.; l\IaJor (irour :......; .,

P.W. Major Group 10 236 ~1 P. W. M.ljor Group 34-35 1,:99 (;",$

Additional Work .Additional Work

DIVISION O. 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 5 Major Group 04 1 ., JYfajor Group 23 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 :2

Major Group 28 4, Major Group 28 1 2

! 82 )

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

, IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P_'W.) Principal Work (p.W.) -------- ----_ Addltwr;al Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry

(Division and Mapr Group) Males Female (Division and Major Group) Males Fern.les (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3) -------

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd.

P. W. Major Group 39 158 48 P.W. Major Group 39 153 44 AdditIOnal Work Add!tional Work DlVISlON 2 & 3 7 DIVISlON 2 & 3 7 Majo,' Group 28 7 Major Group 2~ 7

RURAL TOT.\L

P.W. DIVISION 2 & 3 1,816 828 Addition.,1 Work P.W. DIVISION 4 6,214 2,123

DIVISION 0 . 1 2 Additional Work

Major Group 04 1 2 DIVISION 0 5 DIVISION 2 & 3 13 Z Major Group 0-1

" Major Group 28 13 2 DIVISlON 2 & 3 4 2 P.W. Major Group 23 36 1 Major Group 20 1

Additional Work Major Group 23 4 1 DTVISIOTV 2 & 3 3

Major Group ~K !l P.W. M~;or Group 40 6,214 2,123 Additi.:mal'York

P.W. Maior Group 25 DIVISION 0 5 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 0.1 5

, l\lajor Group ~8 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 4 2

Major Group 20 1 P.W. Major Group 27 8 1 !\lajor Group 23 4 Additional Work

DIVISlON 2 & !f 8 Major Group 2~ 8

RURAL

P.W. Major Group 34-35 P. W. DIVISTON 4 4,845 1,679 1,246 684 4 dditiana I Work Addition,l Work

DIVISION 0 5 DIVISION 0 . 2 Major Grou? 04 Major Group 0 \ 5 1 2

DIVISION 2 & !f 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 2 2Hajor Group ::::-.; 1 2 Major Group 20 1

URBAN Major Group 23 2

P.W. LIVISrON 2 & 3 2,100 538 P.W. Major Group 40 4,845 1,679 Additional Work Additional Work

DlVlSTON 2 & 3-2 S DlVISlON 0 S

l\tLdor GI0Up :::1 1 M~jor Grollp 04 ;;

l\fajor Group 28 7

Major Group 32 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 2 P.W. Major Group 22 179 156 Major Group 20

Addit:::Jllal Work Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 2 & 3'

Major Group 2;) 1 URBAN

P.W. Major Group 23 188 7() P.W. DIVISIO:>J 4 1,369 444 Additional Woyk

DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work

Major GlOUp 3J DIV1SlON 2 & 3 2 1 Major Group 23 2

P . W. Major Group 27 343 51 P.W. Major Group 40 1,369 Additional Work 444 DIVISION 2 & 3' Additional Work

Major Group 23 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 1 Major Group 23 2

[ 83 1

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRY, TRADE,

IN NON-HOUSEHOLD ARE ALSO ENGAGED BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principol Work (p.W.) ------.------~-------

AdditlOnal Work at Household Industry AdditIOnal \Yolk at Household Industry

(Division and Major Group) Males Females (DivisIon and Major Group) 1I.lales Females

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT -Contd. MAHBUBNAGAR DlSTRICT-Contd.

TOTAL Dll' /SION 2 & 3 111 42

P.W. DIVISION 5 643 54 .\laj<>r Gwup 20 !J :1

Additional Work 1\lajor Group 22 I; i

DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 2:3 ,j H

'.hhr Group 23 1 '.laior Group U 2

:\lajo' Group 2'1 1 Major Group 2,) 2 3 Major Group 26

P.W. Major Group 50 4<>8 7 Malor Group 2i 15 4

Additional Work Major Group 2'; 3 13 Major Group 39

DIVISION 2 & 3 2

"'lajor Group 2 3 1 P.W. Major Groop 69 553 12

'.hjor Group 28 1 A.dditional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 URBAN Major Group 3~

P W. DIVISION 5 436 54

Additional Work RURAL

DIVISION 2 & 3 2 P.W. DIVISION 6 16.074 6,177

Major Group 23 A.dditional Work

Major Group is DIVISION 0 8 Major Group 04 " P.W. Major Group SO 299 7

DIVISION 2 & 3 49 28 AdditionallVork

DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 20 Major Group 22 4 2

Major Group 23 Major Group 23 2.~ 10 Malar Group 2.'1 Major Group U 2

~b,jor Group 2;) ., 3 TOT.\L Major Group 26 1

P.W. DIVISIO:-j 6 22,573 7,331 Major Group 27 I:3 -1

Additlornl WOlle Major Group 28 1 5

DIVI5JON I) 9 P.W. Major Group 60 - 63 221 6

IVI~ 1 )r Group 04 !l AdditIOnal Work

DlVIS/O,V 2 &'.3 DIVISION 2 & 3 2

117 43 Major Group 27 2

~taJor G .OUt) 20 10 P. W . Major Groop 64·68 15,649 6.159 M~j)r Group 2~ 1\ ~ Additional Work ::\laJor G1fJup 23 it) H

DIVISION 0 II Major Group 24 ~

Major Group 2:' 2 :; Major Group 04 H

Major Group 21\ DIVISION 2 & 3 47 28

:\ lajur Group 2. I. 4 Major Group 20 1 Major G,ouP 28 3 1:1 Major Group 2:! -I 2 Major Group 3K Major Group 2:l ~x 10

Major Group 3!l Major Group 24 2 Major Group 2~) i :1

P.W. Major Group 60 - 63 831 15 Major Group 2\; Additional Work Malor Group 2? n .(

DIVISION 0 M.,jor Group 2." I Ii

Major Greup 04 1 l_'RB.\:-';

DIVISION 2 & 3 5 1 P.W. DIVISION 6 6,499 1,154 Major Group 20 Additional Work Major Group 23 1 DIVISION 0 ,\-Iajor Group 26 1 Major Group 2i 2

Major Group 04

P.W. Major Group 64- 68 21,189 7,304 DIVISION 2 & 3 68 15

Additional Work Major Group ~O 9 3

DIVISION 0 8 Major Group 22 2

Mojor Group 04 8 Major Group 23 4,8 4,

[ 84 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.)

------------------Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry

(Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd.

Major Group 26 1 P.W. Major Group 73 659 10

Major Group 27 4 AdditIOnal Work

Major Group 28 2 8 DIVISION 2 & 3 9

Major Group 38 1 Major Group 20

Major Grou 39 Major Group 22 1 Major Group 23 3

P.W. Major Group 60-63 610 9 Major Group 27 2 Additional Work Major Group 2J3 2

DIVISION 0 1

Major Group U4 RURAL

P.W. DIVISION 7 1,798 11 DIVISION 2 & 3 3 1 Additional Work

Major Group 20 1 DIVISION 0 1

Major Group 23 1 Major Group 04 1

Major Group 2() DJVI~ION 2 & 3 13

P.W. Major Group 64 - 68 5,540 1,145 MeJor Group 20 1

Additional Work Major Group 22 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 64 14 Major Group 23 4 Major Group 27 4

l\tajor G,'OUP 20 R 2 Major Group :!3 3

Major Group 22 2 P.W. Major Group 70-71 1,351 9

Major Group 23 47 4 Additional Work

Major Group 27 4 DIVISION 0 1

Major Group 28 2 8 Major Group 04 1

Major Group 30 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 5

P.W. Major Group 69 349 "Iajor Group 23 2

AdditIOnal Work Major Group 27 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 lVlaJor Group ~8 1

l\1aj<'r Group 3, P.W. Major Group 73 447 2

TOTAL Additional Work

P.W. DIVISION 7 3,727 6S DIVISION 2 & 3 S

Additional Work Major Group 20 1

DIVISION 0 Major Group 22 !

Major Group 04 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 27 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 17 Major Group 2,Q 2

Major Group 20 3 URBAN

Major Group 22 1

Major Group 23 5 P.W. DIVISION 7 1,929 54

Additional Work Major Group 27 4, DIVISION 2 & 3 4

Major Group 2.5 1\ Major Group 20 2

Major Group 39 1 1"1ajor Group 23 Major Group 39

P.W. Major Group 70-71 3,065 55 Additional Work P.W. Major Group 70-71 1,714 46

DIVISION 0 Additional Work

Major Group 04 DIVISION 2 & 3 3 Major GroUp 20 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 8 Major Group 39

Major Group 20 2 Major Group 23 2 P. W. Major Group 73 212 8

Major Group 27 2 Additional Work

Major Group 28 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 1

Major Group 39 1 Major Group 23 1

[ 85 ]

TABLE B-VII Part B-Co,lld.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal W()rl( (P.W.)

------------------------~--~------~~

Additional Work at Household IndustrY Additional Work at })o~sehold Industry

(Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Female.

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

MAllBUBNAGAR DISTRICT -Contd. MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT~Contd.

TOTAL P. W. Major Group 86 179 6

Additional Work P.W. IHVISION g 31,011 11,998 DIVISION 1 & .; 2

Additional Work Major Group 20

DIVISION 0 20 Major Group 23 1

Major Group 04 20 P.W. Major Group 87 545 81

DIVISION 2 & 3 41 20 Additional Work

MajOr Group 20 8 ;) DIVISION 2 & J 2

Major Group 22 it 7 Major Group 22

:.'vIajor Group 23 24 S Major Group 28 1

Major Group 25 1 1 Major Group 31 1

Major Group 27 2 P.W. Major Group 88 12,116 10,302 Major Group 28 2 1 Additional Work MajOr Group 31 DIVISION 0 10

P. W. Major Group SO 11,044 484 Major Group 04 10

Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 II 18

DIVISION 0 8 Major Group 20 2 3

Major Group 04 8 !'daJor Group 22 2 7 l\Iajor Group 23 (j

DIVISION 2 & 3 7 I\1aJor Group 25

Major Group 20 RURAL

Major Group ~3 (; P.W. DIVISION 8 21,005 9,643 Addi tiona I U"VI f(

P.W. Major Group HI 4.654 ~83 DJJISJON () 20

AddItional Work l\1ajor Group O! 20

DIVISION 2 &: 3 8 ]lTVISION 1 & 3 29 12

1\1olor Group 20

l\laJor G;(),up ~:1 " }\bjor GrouP 20 3

Major Group 22 3 4

lVlajor Group :?7 .\laJor Group ~3 18 7

l\1aJor Group ~,~ !\'Iajor Group :_'j 1 Major Group 27 2

P.W. Maior Group 82 1,388 328 Maior Group 2B 2

AdditIOnal Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 6 p.W. Major Group 80 6,715 257

Additional Wmk l\laJor Group 20 1 DIVISION 0 8 Maj~r Group 23 4

Malar Group 27 I "Iajor GrOup OJ, S

P.W.Major Group 83 643 46 DIVISION 2 & 3 6

Additional Wo(k Major Crcup 23 11

DIVISION 0 2 p. W. Major Group 81 3.172 25S

Major GroUP 04 2 Additional W,JI'/,

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 DIVISION] & 3 8

Mahr Group 23 2 Major Group ill 1

Major Group 28 Major Group 2:{ 5 1

P.W. Major Group 84 143 Major Group ~7 1

Additional Work Malar Group 2'; 1

DIVISION 2&3 P. W . Major Group 82 813 175

Major Group 20 Additional Wark

P.W. Major Group 85 51 DIVISION 2 & 3 4

Additional Work Major Group 20 1

DIVISION 2 & J 1 Major Group 23, 2

MajO!: Group 20 1 Major Group 27 1

[ 86 1

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.)

-----Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry

(Divisiori and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd. MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Contd.

P.W. Major Group 83 509 38 P. W. Major Group 86 177 6 Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 0-1 2 Major Group 20 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 23 1

Major Group 23 1 P.W. Major Group 87 190 16 Major Group 28 1 Additional Work

P.W. Major Group 87 DIVISION 2 & 3 1 1

355 65 Major Group 28 Additional Work 1

Major Group 31 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 1

Major Group 22 1 P.W. Major Group 88 2,809 1,525

P.W. Major Group 88 9,307 8,777 Additional Work

Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 3 7

DIVISION 0 10 Major Group 20 1 3

M3jor Group 04 10 Major Group 22 3 Major Group 23 2 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 8 11 Major Group 20 TOTAL

1 Major Gr"\lp 22 2 4 P. W. DIVISION 9 4,118 7,341 Major Group 23 4 6

Additional Work

Major Group 25 DIVISION 0 7 2 1 1 Major Group 04 7 2

URBAN DIVISION 2 & 3

P. W. DJVISION 8 11 32 10,067 2,355

A dditional Work Major Group 20 5

DIVISION 2 & 3 12 8 Maior Group 22 1

Major Group 20 :l M.,jor Group 23 8

Ma.'or Group 22 3 Major Group 24 1

Major Group 23 6 Major Group 25 1 14 Major Group 28 Major Group 26 2 2 Major Group 31 Major Group 27 5

P.W. Major Group 80 4.329 227 Maior Group 28 2

Additional Work P.W. Major Group 90

DIVISION 2 & 3 4,118 7.341 1 Additional Work Major Group 20 1 DIVl,SION O. 7 2

P.W. Major Group 82 575 153 Major Group 04 7 2

Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 11 32 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 Major Group 20 Maior Group 23 5

2 Major Group 22 P. W. Major Group 83 134 8 Major ~jroup 23

Additional Work 8

DIVISION 2 & j 1 Major Group 24 1

Major Group 23 1 Major Group 25 1 14

P. W • Major Group 84 Maior Group 26 2 2

131 Major Group 27 Additional Work 5 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Major Group 28 2 Maior Group 20 1 RURAL

P. W • Major Group 85 4S P.W. DIVISION 9 3.439 6.455 Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 1 DIVISION 0 7 2 Major Group 20 1 Major Group 04 7 2

[ 87 )

tABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group)

(1)

Males Females

(2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Cone/d.

DIVISION 2 &: J Major Group 22 Major Group 23 Major Group 24 Major Group 2G Major Group-.2ti Major Group 27

P.W. Major Group 90 Additional Work

DIVISION a . Major Group 04

DIVISlON 2 &: 3

Major Group 22

Major Group 23

Major Group 24

Major Group 25

Ma)or Group 20 l\la~or Group 2';

P.W. DIVISION 9 Additional J{ o"k

DIVISlON 2 & 3 Major Group 20

Major Gr{'up 23 Major Group 2, Major Group 28

P.W. Major Group 90 AdditiDnal Work'-.

DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 20

Major Group 23

Major Group 25

Major Group 28

URBAN

8 19 1

1 7 1 7

2 2 5 1

3,439 6,455

7 2 7 2

8 19

1

1 7

2

679

1 2

679

3

1

2

1

7

1

886

13 fi

1 7

886

13

1 MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK (Rural)

P. W. DlVISION 0 Additional Work

DIVISION 0 Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 23 Major Group 28

P.W. DIVISION 2 & 3 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &: 3 Major Group 2~ Major Group 31

P.W. DIVISION 6 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &: J Major Group 23

1,610

1

7 3 4

292

5 4 1

1,422

3 8

110

2

2

198

486

Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females

(1) (2) (3)

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK (Rural)-Conld.

P. W. DIVISION 8 2,376 959 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 .2 1

Major Group 20 2 Major Group 23 1

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK (Rural)

P.W. DIVISION 0 1,232 60 Additional Work

DIVISION 0 1 Major Group 00

DIVISION 2 & 3 9

Major Group 23 3 Major Group 25 4 Major Group 28 2

P.W. DIVISION 2 &: 3 250 110 Additional Work

DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 04 2

P.W. DIVISION 4 215 46 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &: 3 2 ]\lajor G.oup 20 1 Major Group 23 1 1

P.W. DIVISION (; 1,676 420

Addilional Work

DIVISION 2 &: 3 1 1

Major GrouP 20 1 1

P.W. DIVISION 9 67 2SJ

Additional Work

DIVISION 2 &: 3 1

Major Group 23 1 1

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK (Rural)

P. W. DIVISION 0 3,527 309

Additional Work DIVISION 0 1

Maior Group ().j, 1

DIVISION 2 &. 3 17

Major GrOUt) 25 (j

Maior Group 28 11

P.W. DIVISION 2 &.} 230 69

Additional Wo'k DIVISION 2 & 3 .2

Major Group 28 2

P.W. DIVISION 4 788 356

Additional Wark DIVISlONO 2

Major Group 04 2

[ 88 J

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (P.W.) -------------------

Additional Work at Household Industry Additional Work at Household Industry (Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Grcup) Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK-(Rural) Coneld. S KOLLAPUR TALUK (Rural)

DIVISION 2 & 3 1 P.W. DIVISION 0 1,644 150 Major Group 23 1 AdditIOnal Work

2,326 1,497 DIVISION 2 & 3 2

P.W. DIVISION 6 Major Group 25 2 Additional Work .

DlVIS[fJN 0 3 P.W. DIVISION 7 42 Major Group 04 :J Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 6 5 DIVISION 2 & 3

Major Group 2:l :l Major Group 2,., 1

Major Group 23 J :l Major Group 24 2 6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK-( Rural)

P.W. DIVISION 8 2,339 1.377 P.W. DIVISION 0 1,746 172 Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 3 Major Group 04 2 Major Group 25 3

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 P.W. DIVISION 6 2,031 453

Major Group 23 2 Additional Work

Major Group 28 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 S S Major Group 23 1 1

4 ACHAMPETTALUK (Rural) Majot Group 26 1 P.W. DIVISION 0 489 61 Major Group 27 3 2

Additional Work DIVISION 0

Major Group 31

Major Group UJ 1 Major Group 3J-3f) 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 12 2 P.W. DIVISION 8 2,050 1,020

Major Group 25 6 Additional Work

Major Group 28 6 2 DIVISION 0 3

Major Group 04. 3

P.W. DIVISION 1 2 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3

DIVISION 2 & 3 1 Major Group 23 1 1

Major Group 2~ 596 1.830 P.W. DIVISION 9

P.W. DIVISION 2 & J, 82 62 Additional Work Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 2 7

DIVISION 2 & 3 2 2 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 28 2 2

Major Group 25 3 P.W. DIVISION 6 919 322 Major Group 26 2 2

Additional Work DIVISION 0 1 7 WANAPARTHI TALUK (Rural) Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & .t P.W. DIVISION 0 1,446 70

13 7 Additional Work Major Group 22 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Major Group 23 8 2 Major Group 25 4. Major Group 25 2 1 Major Group 28 1 3 P.W. DIVISION 4 615 165

Additional Work P.W. DIVISION 8 1,525 8IS DIVlSION 0 3

Additional Work Major Group 04 3 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 04 2 P.W. DIVISION 6 1,820 687

Additional Work DIYlSION2&3 5 4 DIVISION 0 2 Major Group 23 5 4 Major Group 04 2

[ 89 }

TABLE B-VII Part B-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Prin~lpal Work (P.W.) Principal Work (p.W.)

-------- ---------------Additional Work at Household Industry Additional WOlk at Household Industry

(Division and Major Group) Males Females (Division and Major Group) Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

7 WANAPARTHI TALUK (Rural)-C"ncld. 8 ALAl\lPUR TALUK (Rliral)-Concld.

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 2 DIVISION 2 & 3 2 l\Iajor Group 23 3 2 Major Group 23 1

P.W. DIVISION 7 95 1 l\iajor Group 2:> :l

Additional Work 9 GADWAL TALUK (Rural) DIVISION 2 & 3 8

Major Group 20 1 P.W. DIVISION 0 1,082 147

Major Group 22 1 Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 5

Major Group 23 4 Major Group 25 ~

Major Group 27 2 Major Group 2R 3

P. W. DIVISION 8 2,104 902 P.W. DIVISION 1 3

Additional Work Additional Work

DIVISION 0 5 DIVISION 2 & 3

].\;fajor Group 04 5 Major Group 28

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 3 P.W. DIVISION 6 703 399

Major Group 20 1 Additional Work

Major Group 22 1 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 2

Major Group 23, 1 Major Group 23 2

Major Group 2f. 1 1 P -W. DIVISION 8 1,407 652

8 ALAMPUR TALUK (Rural) Additional Work

DIVISION 0 2

P.W. DIVISION 0 678 113 Major Group 0+ !~

Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 7 3 DIVISION 2 & 3 4

Major Group 25 4 Major Group 22 1 3 Major Group 23 3

P.W. DIVISION 1 5 Major Group 27 2

Additional Wol'k; Major Group 28 DIVISION 2 III 3 3

Major Group 28 3 P.W. DIVISION 9 12 2

P.W. DIVISION 6 709 269 DIVISION 2 & 3 2

Additional Work NJajor Gr-oup 2a 2

DIVISION 0 2 lQ ATMAKUR TALUK (Rural}

Major Group 04 2 P. W. DIVISION 0 1,102 85

IHVIS/ON 2 & 3 5 S Additional U'ork

Major Group 23 2 1 DIVISION 2 & ,; 7 "lajor Group 27 3 ::l Major Group 2~. 7

Major Group 28 2 P.W. DIVISION 6 1,010 405

P.W. DIVISION 8 1,272 600 Additional Work 'Additional Work DIVISION 0 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 Major Group 0+ 2

Major Group 20 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 4 3

Major Group 23 2 1 l.\iajor Group 23 4 3

P. W. DIVISION 9 15 16 P.W. DIVISION 8 1,763 721

Additional Work .A.ddU,·onal Work

DIVISION 0 4 1 DIVISION 2 & 3 I

Major GrQup 04 4 1 Maior Group 23 1.

l 901

TABLE B-VII Part B-Concld.

INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED

IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal Work (P.W.)

Addition~1 Work at Household Industry (Diyioion and Major Group) Males Females

(1) (2) (3)

10 A TMAKUR TALUK (Rural)-Concld.

P.W. DIVISlON 9 74 99 Additionlll W()rk

DIVISION 2 & 3 3 1

Major Group 04 :I 1

DIVISION 2 & 3 1 1 Maior Group 2. 1 1

II MAKTHAL TALUK (Rural)

P. W. DIVISION 0 485 14 Additianal Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 .. MaJ"Or Group 2,; 4

P.W. DIVISION 2 & 3 53 10 Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Major GI()Jp 26 4

P.W. DIVISION 6 951 433 Additional Work

DIVISION'2 & 3 2

Maior Group 27 2

p.W. DIVISION 7 233

Additional Work

DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Maior Group '27 2 Major Group 28 2

Principal Work (P.W.)

Additional Work at Household Industry (DiYision and Major Group) Males Females

(1) (2) (3)

11 MAKTHAL TAL UK (Rural)-Concld.

P. W. DIVISION 8 1,287 594 Additional Work

Dh'/SION 0 2 Maior Group 04 2

DIVISION 2 & 3 4 Maior Group 31 2 Major Group 33 2

12 KODANGAL TALUK (Rural) P.W. DIVISION 0 1,061 67

Additional Work DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 25

P. W. DIVISION 6 Additional Work

DIVIS/ON 2 & 3 Major Group 39

P.W. DIVISION 8 Additional Work

DIVISION 0

Major Group 04

DIVISION 2 & 3 Major Group 311

P.W. DIVISION 9 Additional Work

DIVIS10N 2 & 3

Major Group 22 Major Group 25 Major GrOup 27

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5 5

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546

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

C-SERIES SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Social and Cultural Tables prepared at the 1961 Census give information relating to Size and Compo~ sitionof sample Households, Age, Sex, Marital Status, Education, Mother~ Tongue, Bilingualism and Reli­gion of general population and also about Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes classified by literacy and Industrial Category of Workers. The data are presented in eight Tables as indicated below:

C~I Composition of Sample Households by re­lationship to head of family classified by size of land cultivated

C-II Age and Marital Status

C-III Age, Sex and Education

Part A-All areas

Part B-Urban areas

Part C-Rural areas

C-IV Single year Age Returns

C-V Mofler-Tongue (in alphabetical order)

C-VI Bilingualism

C-VlI Religion

C-VIII Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes clas5ified by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers

Part A-Classification by Literacy and Indus­'.. trial Category of Workers and Non­

Workers among Scheduled Castes

Part B-Classification by Literacy and Indus­trial Category of Workers and Non~ Workers among Scheduled Tribes

All the above Tables pertaining to Mahbub­nagar district except Table C-IV Single year Age Returns and C-VI Bilingualism are reproduced in this book.

TABLE C-I-COMPOSITION OF SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS BY RELATIONSHIP TO

HEAD OF FAMILY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED

This Table, prepared on a 20% sample basis from the Household Schedules filled in at the time of enumeration, gives the composition of Households,

separately for Total, Rural and Urban areas in the district. The Households in the Rural areas are further classified into three Economic Categories viz., (i) Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor in Household Industry \ii) Households engaged ir. Household Industry only (iii) Households engaged in Cultivation only. In respect of the 3rd category of Households the data are furnished separately for each of the eleven classes of Households according to the size of land cultivated viz., (i) Less than one acre, (ii) 1.0-2.4 acres, (iii) 2.5-4.9 acres, (iv) 5.0-7.4 acres, (v) 7.5-9.9 acres, (vi) 10.0-12.4 acres, (vii) 12·5-14·9 acres, (viii) 15·0-29·9 acres, (ix) 30·0-49·9 acres, (x) SO·O+acres and (xi) Size of holding unspecified. The composition of the Households is given in terms of the heads of House­holds, spouses of heads of Households, married sons and other married relations, other relations and unrelated persons. This Table will thus indi­cate the strength of the joint family system and will therefore be of sociological interest.

TABLE C-II-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS

This Table prepared on full count, gives the distribution of population both by Age-groups and Marital Status separately for Total, Rural and Urban population in the district, and for the Rural popu­lation in each of the taluks. This is a very important demographic Table. A comparison of the data in this Table with corresponding data pertaining to the last Census will give an indication of mortality in different Marital Status and also in different Age-groups. The Age-groups viz., 0-9,10-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, 35-39, 40-44, 45-49, 50-54, 55-59, 60-64, 65-69, 70+ and Age not stated adopted in this Table conform to in!ernational requirements. Age~group 0-9 is automatically treated as 'Never Married' for the purpose of this Table. The propor­tion of increase or decrease in the various Marital Status since the last Census and the trends in the age of marriage can be studied from this Table. From the dat:l on married females by Age-groups given under column 9 of this Table the future birth rates can also be forecast.

TABLE C-llI-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION

This Table gives the distribution of Total population by broad educational levels, sex and by broad Age-groups. The Table is divided into three parts.

[98 ]

Part A relates to all areas whill: Part Band Part C relate only to Urban and Rural areas respec­tively. The education:tl levels eiven for all areas and Rural areas in Part A and Part C are the s:tme while in respect of Urban areas in Part B more detailed educationaIlcvds ha ve been adopted. These educational It vels are the same as those adopted in Table B-III for the In-:.bstrial Classification of Workers and Non-Workers by educational levels. This Table is useful in ascertaining the growth of literacy in the total population as well as in the different Age-groups since the last Census.

TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE

This Table exhibits separately for the Total, Rural and Urban population of the district and only for the Rural population of each taluk the number of persons, mal::s and females speaking a p:uticular language: a:; Mo~her-Tongue. The languages return­ed at this Census are given in this Table in an alphabetical order.

, Mother-Tongue' is the language spoken in childhood by the person's mother to the person or mainly spoken in the Household. If the mother died in .infancy then the language mostly spoken in the Household is the Mother-Tongue. In the case of infants and deaf mutes the Mother-Tongue is the language usually spoken by the mother.

This Table is very important in view of the large number of languages and dialects spoken in the country and will be of great assistance for ensuring the implementation of the various safe­guards granted to the linguistic minorities under the Constitution.

TABLE C-VII-REUGION

This Table gives separately the d~stribution of Total, Rural and Vrban population of the dist.rict and Rural population only 0; taluks according to Religion. In Censuses earlier to 1941 the practice was to SIlOW the distribution of population Religion­wise down to the "Wage le"el. Since the 1951 Census this practice has been discontinued.

TABLE C-VIII-SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

Part A-Classlficat:ol1 by Literacy and In­dustrial Ca~~gory of \Vorkers and Non-Workers among Scheduled Castes

Part B-Classification by Literacy and In­dustrial Category of Workers and Non-\Vorkers among Scheduled Tribes

This is a general Table prepared for Scheduled Castes and Schedl,lod Tribes only anJ gives separa­tely tll;: total populltion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and their distribution by Lteracy and by clas"ifi.cation of Workers, into diffcr"nt In­dustrial Categories and the total number of Non­Workers. This Tab!:! is divided into two parts. Part A relates to Scheduled Castes and Part B rela­tes to Scheduled Tribes. This is the first time that the number of literates amongst the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are given separately. 111 addition to this Table some more Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and' Scheduled Tribes pertain­ing to Mahbubnagar district have also been '. prepared and incorporated in this book under the series "SCT Tables".

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

D-SERIES

MIGRATION TABLES

The tables in this series show the migration trends analysed on the basis of the results of the 1961 Census. The data are presented in the follow­ing seven Tables, which are reproduced upto district level and for all "Cities and Town-Groups in the publication "Census of India 1961-Volume II­Andhra Pradesh-Part II-C .Cultural and Migration Tables" and these may be referred to for details.

D-I Non-Indian Nationals

D-II Place of Birth

D-III Migrants Classified by place of birth and duration of residence in place

of enumeration

D-IIIA Migrants from other States and out­side India (less than 5 years dura­tion) classified by Age-groups

D-IV Migrants to Cities classified by Sex, Broad Age-groups, Educa60nal levels and in case of Workers also by Occupational Divisions and Groups

D-V Cities showing population born locally, migrants from Rural areas

'.. an'!i migrants from other Towns and

Cities

D-VI Distribution of Industrial Categories of Workers and Non-Workers by place of b~rth

In this Hand book only Tables D-I and D-II showing the Non-Indian Nationals and other migrants in Mahbubnagar district are reproduced.

TABLE D-I-NON-INDIAN NATIONALS,

This Table shows the number of Non-Indian Nationals sex-wise in the districf. The Non-Indian Nationals for the purpose of presentation of the data have been broadly classified into five groups viz.,

(i) Nationals of Countries in Asia beyond India (Including U.S.S.R.)

(ii) Nationals of Countries in Europe (Excluding U.S.S.R )

(iii) Nationals of Countries in Africa

(iv) Nationals of Countries in two Americas

(v) Nationals of Countries in Oceania

The name of the country of which the person is a National is given separately under each group. The persons who have not recorded any Nationality have been shown separately. Nationals of Goa, Diu, Daman and Pondicherry have been treated as 'born in India'.

TABLE D-II-PLACE OF BIRTH

This Table prepared as in all previous Censuses gives the distribution of population by birth place. The data are presented borh by the place of enumeration and by the place of birth classified separately into Rural and Urban areas. An important change in the presentation of the data at the present Census is that the place of birth has been classified sepa­rately as Rural and Urban. This twofold represen­tation of the data enables one to study the migration trends not only within the district and from outside the district hut also from Rural to Urban areas and vice-versa.

...

"" '"

...

[ 120]

2;

... ...

[ 121 ]

TABLE D-II PLACE OF BIRTH

Enumerated in Rural Or Urban areas of the district

Country, State and District where

born

Rural .....__ _______________________ -.

Urban Mahbubnagar District

Unclas- r-----------------------......_-----------------------___ -. sifiable Total Rural Urban

Persons

(1) (2) (3)

Total Population T 1,590,686

A Born in India R 1,<1,\\1,'32.2-

U 13(),2~0

DC 79

1 Withill the State o/enumera- R 1,438,347 lion U 135,000

UC 7(J

(a) Born in the place of e:>.u- R 1,003,961

meration U 102,479

: b) Born elsewhere in the R 394,24,9

district of enumeration U 18,709

(c) Born in other districts of

the State

11 States in India beyond Ihe Stale of enumeration

Assam

Bihar

Gujarat

Jammu & Kashmi~ Kerala

Madhya Pradesll.

Madras

Maharashtra

Mysore

Orissa

Punjab

Rajasthan

Uttar Pradesh

West Bengal

Delhi

U. C,:- Unc1assifiable.

UC 50

R

U

UC

R U UC

U

R

U

R

U

U

R

U

UC

R

U

R U

R

U

R U'

ue R U

R

U

R

U ue R

U

R

U

R

U

40,137

13,812

20

12,975 4,240

9

2

2

4

146

162

8 128

100 2

11

13

275 398

199

445 12,085

2,929

6

6

20

22

39

68

46

1

13

36

1

10

19

%3

Males

(4)

794,041

723,2.52-

70,739

19

720,270 69,107

11 625,378

56,601

83,771

6,194

10

11,121

6,312

1

2,982 1,632

8

2

3

77

75

3

94

71

2

7

5

147

213

102

18()

2,483

965

5

1

5

15

30

33

24

1

11

29

1

II

10

'tl

---, r-----------A-­Females Persons

(5) (6)

796,c45 1,430.995

72.8,1)70 1,411,200

68,501

60

718,077 65,893

59'

19,658

59

1.400,574 17,617

51 378,583 1,003,961

45,878

310,478

12,5lj

40

29,016

7,500 19

9,993 2,608

1

1

69

87

34

29

4

8

128

185

97

265

9,602

1,964

1

5

15

7

9

35

22

2

7

4

9

12

361,202

11,916

46

35,411

5,701

5

10,686

2,041 8

2

1

9

26

41

34

2

7

4

191

203 -

110

212

10,307

1,481

5

1

18 .. 26

6

10

1

5

16

1

5

2

4

Males

(7)

712,170

70\\,774

6,366

1R 703.677

5,644 19

625,378

69,261

3,581 \}

9,038

2,063

1

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8

1

1

6

12

20

22

2

6

1

101

102

55

98

1,894

435

5 1

" 3

21

4

5

1

-1

11

1

2

1

..

(8)

718,825

705,486

13,~\)2

41

696,897 11,973

41 378,583

291,941

8,335

37

26,373

3,638

4

8.589 1,319

3

14

21

12

1

3

90

101

5;3

114

8,4]3

1,046

14

1

2

2

5

1

3

1

r-----------'--- ----., Persons Males Females

(9)

159,691

40,0"2

119,582

20

3'7,773 117,383

19

102,479

33,047

6,793

4

4,726

8,111

15

2,289 2,199

1 1

3

137

136

3

87

66

.. 9

!<4

195

89

233

1,778

1,-148

1

5

2

18

13 (;2

Sf)

H

20

17

(10)

81,871

17,4';8

64,373

1

Hi,593 63,463

1

5{),G01

a,510

2,613

1

2,083

4,249

885 910

2

71

63

3

74

49

1 .. 46

111

47

82

589

530

12

11

29

19

7

18

4

!)

]7

(11)

77.820

22,584

55,209

19

21,180 53,920

18

4.)~878

18,537

4,,80

3

2,643

3,862

15

1.404 1.289

1

1

66

73

13

17

3

i

38

84

42

151

1,189

918

1

5

(I

'i 33

17

1

2

1

8

12

[ 122 ]

TABLE D-Il-Concld.

PLACE OF BIRTH

Enumerated in Rural or Urban areas of the district _Concld.

Rural r-----------------------A.-Urban Mahbubnagar District Country. State and

Distri ct where born

Unclas­siliable

,..----------------------'---------------------------,

(1)

B Born in Countries in Asia beyond

India ~including U.S.S.R.)

Afghanistan

Arab!a

Ceylon

Nepal

Pakistan

C Countries in Europe (exduding U. S. S. R.)

D Countries in Africa

E Countrtes in two .\meri cas

Canada

F Countries in Oceania

G Born at Sea

H Uncla.sifi.ble

(2)

Total ,--------'------, Per,on. Males Females

(3) (4) (5)

31 29 2

2 2

2 2

17 17

9 8 1

11 2 9

11 2 \)

3 3

Rural Urban ,..------..... , ,..- - --------, Persons Males Females Persons Male. Females

(6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

11 11 20 18 2

1 1 1

I. 2 2

1

10 10

3 ., 6 £; 1

6 4 1 3

1 1 3

3 !l

EXPLANATORY NOTE

E-SERIES

HOUSING TABLES

The Tables in this series give information on Housing. At the present Census when House numbering was done a few months before the general Census enumeration, the various particulars

relating to each Census House were collected on a

standardised All India Schedule called :House List'

which is reproduced below:

CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

HOlJSE LIST

Name of District .............•.......•....•.......•......•........•.••.••••••................. (Code No .•..•.•...... )

Name of Island/Taluk/Teh~i1/Thanal Anchal/Town ....•......••.• '" ••• '" •.••....•• ' •...•••••.... (Code No .....•....... )

Name of Village/Ward/Mohalla/Enwnerator's Block ............................................... (Code No .•.........•. )

If the Census House is used as an establishment, workshop or factory Building num- Building num- Purpose for which Census ,...--------------'-----------------,

Line ber (Municipal ber (Col. 2) with House used, e.g., dwelling, Name of Name of Average No. of I'eroons Kind of fuel or No. Or local autho- sub-numbers for shop, shop - cum - dwelling, establish- product (s), employed daily l"t week power ifmachi-

rity or Census each Census business, factory, workshop, ment or repair or ser.. (including proprietor, or nery is used. Number,if any) House. school or other institution, proprietor vicing under- household members, if

jail, hostel. hotel etc., taken. working)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Description of Census House

,...---~---...

Sub-number of each Census House­hold with Census House number (CO­lumnS)

Name of head of

Household.

No. of rooms in Census Household.

Does the Household live in own Or rented house (a) Own (0), (b) Rented (R)

No. of persons residing in Census Household on day

of visit. ,...------'-

Remarks. Material Material

of wall of roof

(9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

The data have been collected uniformly for the first time at tpe present Census in the above form and are preserlted in the following five Tables.

E-I Census Houses and the uses to which they are put

E-I1 Tenure Status of Sample Census House­holds living in Census Houses used wholly or partly as dwellings

E-III Census Houses used as factories and workshops classified by Industry, Power and no power used and size of employment

E-IV Distribution of Sample Households living in Census Houses used wholly

(14)

Males Females Total

(15) (16) (17) (IS)

or partly as dwellings by predo­minant material of wall and predo­minant material of roof

E-V Sample Households classified by number

of members and by number of rooms

occupied

All the above Tables give information upto taluk level, except Table E-III which contains figures upto the district level only, and also in res­pect of towns having a population of 50,000 and more and are reproduced in the publication "Census of India, Vol. II- Andhra Pradesh, Part IV-B-Housing and Establishment Tables" and it may be referred to for full details. In this Hand Book only "Table-E-I Census Houses and the uses to which they are put" pertaining to Mahbub· nagar district is reproduced.

[124 )

TABLE E-I-CENSUS HOUSES AND THE USES TO WHICH THEY ARE PUT

This Table shows the number of Census Houses and the different uses to which they are put. The data a·re given down to taluk level the data are presented separately for Total, Rural and

Urban areas.

"Census House" is defined in the present Census as a structure, or a part of a structure inhabited or vacant, or a dwelling, or a shop-cum­dwelling or a place of business, workshop, school

etc., with a separate entrance. If a building has a number of fiats or blocks which have separate entrances of their own and are independent of each other giving on the road or a common stair case, or a common courtyard, leading to a main gate, they are considered as separate Census Houses. If within an enclosed or open compound there are separate buildings then each such building is treated as a separate Cens~s House. If all the structures within an enclosed compound are together treated as one building then each structure with separate entrance is treated as a separate Census House.

[ 125)

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

SCT-SERIES

SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

This series of special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes gives the population of each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe classi­fied by Religion, Age, Marital Status, Education and distributed by Industrial Categories adopted in Table B-1. After the 1931 Census, the population figures of individual Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are being given only at the present Census. The data are presented in the following five Tables:

SCT-I Indqstrial classification of persons at work and Non-Workers by sex for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

SCT-II Age and Marital status for Scheduled Castes and Sche­duled Tribes

SCT-III Education in Urban and Rural areas for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

STC-IV Religion for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

STC-V Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by in­terest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural areas only for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

All the abo'Ve Tables except Table SCT-IV are reproduced upto district level in this book.

Besides the above five Tables, the following three Special Tables, relating to either Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, exclusively are repro­duced.

SC-I Persons not at work classified by sex, type of activity and edu­cational levels for Scheduled Castes only

ST-I Mother-Tongue and Bilingualism for Sch~duled Tribes

ST-II Persons not at work classified by sex and type of activity for Scheduled Tribes

These three Special Tables are also reproduced upto district level, The figures for all the taluks are also given in this book in respect of Scheduled Castes as they are larger in proportion than the State average.

In view of the safeguards provided in the Constitution for these communities, the Tables in this series will be of much use and guidance, especially when the Government are taking measures for the improvement of the condition of these communities by suitable welfare schemes under the Five Year Plans. The total Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population is given talukwise separately for Total, Rural and Urban areas and for each Town under the State Primary Census Abstract. The villagewist' particulars are given under village Directory.

The Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh are those listed in Part I under "Andhra Pradesh" to Schedule I of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes lists (Modification Order, 1956) published in the Notification of the Ministry of Home Affairs, New Delhi, dated 29th October, 1956. The list of Scheduled Castes in Andhra Pradesh is given below :

Note: Scheduled Castes are recognised only amongst Hindus and Sikhs. Converts to other religions such as Christiani ty or Islam or Buddhism cease to belong to these castes.

(1) Throughout the State: 1 Chalavadi 2 Chamar, Mochi or Muchi 3 Madiga 4 Mala

(2) Throughout the State except Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, AdiJ. bad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khan;rram and Nal gonda dlstncts :

1 Adi Andhra 2 Adi Dravida 3 Arundhatiya " Barikl 5 Bavuri r. Chachatl 7 Chandal. :-.: Dandasl aDorn, Dombara, Paidi or Pano

10 Ghasi, Haddi or Rdli Chachandi 11 Godag,li J2 Godari 18 Gosangi 14 Jaggah 15 Jarnbuvulu 16 Madasi Kuruva or Madari Kuruva 17 Mala Daw 18 Madiga Vasu and Mashteen 19 Matangi 20 Mundala 21 Paki or Moti

[ 1281

22 Pambada or Pambanda

23 PatnidJ

2.4 Panchama or Pariah

25 Rell;

26 Samb~n

27 Sapru

2R Thoti

(3) Tn the districts of Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adilabad, Nizarna­

bad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam and NaJgonda :

1 Anamuk

2' Aray (Mal,,)

2 Arwa Mala

4 Beda ',Budga) Jangan}

~) Uind!a

6 By'gara

Chambhar

& D.kkal (Dokkalwar)

!l Dhor

II) Ellama!war (Yellammal."andlu)

11 Holeya

12 Hol.ya Dasari

};1 Kolupulvandlu

14 "Tahar 1;) y,lala Dasar;

Hi l\'lal .. Hannai I, :'vJaJajangam

n :VI"I a "-lash

10 M"la Sale (Netkani)

20 Mala Sanyasi

21 Mallg

22 Mang Caradl

23 Manne

U Ma~hti

25 Mehtar

26 Mitha Ayyalvar

27 Samagara

28 Sindhollu (Chllldollu)

The Scheduled Tribes in Andhra Pradesh are those listed in Part I under "Andhra Pradesh" to Schedule III of the Scheduled Castes and Schedu­led Tribes lists (Modification O,-der, 1956) published in the same Notification of the Ministry of Home Affairs, New Delhi, dated 29th October, 1956. The list of Scheduled Tribes in Andhra Pradesh is given below:

Note: Members of Scheduled Tribes may belong to any Religion.

(1) Throughout the State :

1 Chenchu or ChenchwllF

2 Koya or Gaud with its sub-secto-Rajah or Rasha Koyas,

Lingadhari Koy.s (ordinary), Kottu Koyas, Brune Koya

and Rajkoya

(2) Throughout the State except Hyderabad, Mahbubnagar, Adila­

bad, Nizamabad, Medak, Karimnagar, Warangol, Khammam and Nal­

gonda districts:

1 Bagata

2 Gadabas

3 Jatapus

4, Kammara

[, Kattuna, akan

6 Kanda Dhoras

Kanda Kapus

S Kondaredelis

a Kondhs (Kodi and Kodhu), Desaya Kondhs, Dongria Kon­dh., Kuttiy. Kondhs, Tikiri. Kondhs and Yenity Kondhs

10 Kot,a-!3enthD OriYJ, Bartika. Dh",ha or Dulin, Hoiva, Paiko, PutiY., Sanrona and Sidhopaiko

11 Kulia

12 Malis

13 Manna Dhor.

14 l\lukha Ohara or Nooka Dho!J

15 Poda (Parangiperja)

16 Reddi Dhoras

17 Rona, Rena

18 Savaras-Kapu Savaras, Maliya Sa,·.ras, or Khutto Savora.

19 Sugalis (Lambadls)

20 Yenadis

21 Yerukulas

(3) In the districts of Hyderabad, Mahbubna;:ar, Adilabad, Nizama­

bad, \ledak, Karimnagar, WaTangal, KhammalD and Nalgondn:

1 Andh

2 Bhil

3 Gond (including Naikpod and Rajgond)

4 Hill Reddis

5 Kolam (including Mannervarlu)

6 Pardhan

7 Thoti

(4) In the Agency tracts :

Goudu (Gaud)

2 Nayako

3 V.!miki

As would be clear from the Tables not all the

above Castes and Tribes, will be found in all the

taluks of the district.

An abstract of the total Scheduled Castes and

Scheduled Tribes population III Mnhbubnagar

district together with the percentage to the total

general population is given

statement in the next page,

talukwise in the

[ 129 ]

Scheduled Castes popu- Scheduled Tribes popula-Total lation together witl-t tion together with

Name of the District/Taluk Rural General population percentage to general percentage to general Urban population population

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT T 1,590,686 291,878 (18.35) 4,750 (0.30,

R 1,430,995 276,716 (19.34) 4,699 (0.33)

U 159,691 15,162 ( 9.49) 51 (0.03)

1 Mahbubnagar Taluk T 179,858 29,118 (16.19) 503 (0.2R)

R 135,832 25,861 (19.04) 503 (0.37)

U 44,026 3,257 ( 7.40)

2 Shadnagar Taluk T 143,733 30,792 (21.42)

R 135,581 29,919 (22.07)

U 8,152 873 (10.71)

3 Kalvakurthi Taluk T 175,094 36,422 (20.80) 180 (0.10)

R 168,170 35,647 (21. 20) H30 (0.11)

U 6,924 775 (11.19)

4 Achampet Taluk T 84,172 20,828 (24,.74) 2,941 (3.49)

R 84,172 20,828 (24.74) 2,9B (3.49'

U

[> Kollapur Taluk T 120,303 2'"2,102 (18.37) 867 (0.72)

R 112,354 21,056 (18.74) ."<67 (0.77)

U 7,94~ 1,046 (13.1(»

6 Nagarkurnool Taluk T 151,541 32,863 (21.69) 06 (0.08)

R - 144,964 32,228 (22.23) 113 (0.08)

U 6,577 635 ( 9.65) .3 (0.05)

7 Wanaparthi Ta,1uk T 138,2Ji4 19,652 (14.21) .64 (0.04)

R 125,569 18,587 (14.80) 54 (0.04}

U 12,68ii 1,065 ( S.40) • g Alampur Taluk T 96,9ro 16,267 (16.77) 11 ( •• 02) .

R 89,621 15,154 (16.91) 12 (0.01)

U 7,378 1,113 (15.09) 5 (0.07)

9 Gadwal Taluk T J18,466 16,037 (13.5.1) 13 (0.01)

R 102,091 14,970 (14.66)

U 16,375 1,067 ( 6.52) 13 (O.OS)

10 Atmakur Taluk T 102,276 17,8!>9 (17.50) 4 (0.004)

R 102.276 17,899 (17.50) 4 (0.004.

U

11 Makthal Taluk T 135,967 23,S85 (17.57) 12 (O.Ol~

R 101,978 :20,537 (20. H)

U 33,989 Z,3!S ( 9.85) 12 (0.04)

12 Kc dangd Tfiuk T 144,023 26,013 (lS.06) 43 (0.O3~

R 128,38. 24,030 (18.72) 25 (0.02)

U 15;j1e36 1,983 (12.68) 1$ ~0.12)

[130J

TABLE SCT-I-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK AND NON­

WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

This Table shows for the Rural and Urban areas of the district, the popUlation of each Sche· duled Caste and Scheduled Tribl. classified by Indus· trial Category of persons at work and Non-Workers by sex. The Table is divided into two parts. Part A relates to Scheduled Castes while Part B relates to Scheduled Tribes. This Table is important as it gives the strength of each of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, the working populat.ion among them and the sector of Industry in which the working population is engaged. The data are presented for the Rural and Urban areas separa tely.

TABLE SCT-II-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND

SCHEDULED TR IBES

This Table shows for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe the total population by Age and Marital Status. This Table is divided into two parts. Part A relafes to Scheduled Castes and Part B relates to Scheduled Tribes. This Table corresponds to Table C-II for the total population; however the Age-groups are restricted to 0-14, 15-44, 45 + and' Age not stated' only i,l both the parts of this Table. This Table enables us to know the percentage of each of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population in the corresponding Age·group.. SUCll communitywise data-by Age and Marital Status for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are being given for the first time at the present Census. The Agt:, distribution and Marital Status data will give an indication as to whether the population of a Caste/Tribe is growing or declining.

TABLE SCT-III-EDUCATION IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED

CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

This Table shows the Literacy and Educational levels for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe separately for Rural and Urban areas. This Table' is divided into Part A (i) and Part A (ii) relating to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes respec­tively in Urban areas and Part' B (i) and Part B (ii) relating to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes respectively in Rural areas. In the case of

Urban areas the Educational levels adopted for giving the data are the same as those adopted in Table B-III Part A and in the case of Rural areas the data are given as in Table B.-HI Part B. This Table, therefore enables us 10 know the proportion of each of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes among the total population in different Literacy and Educational levels.

TABLE SCT-V-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS. OF SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED

TRIBES ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION· CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND

AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

This Table shows the sample Households en· gaged in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural areas only, separately for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The Table is divided into two parts. Part A relates to Scheduled Castes and Part B relates to Scheduled Tribes. The sizes oflandhold­ings and types of interest in land cultivated adopted in this Table are the same as those adopted in • Table B-XI.

TABLE SC-I-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX, TYPE OF ACTIVITY

AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

This Table shows persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes not at work classified by sex, type of activity viz., funtime st'\ldents, persons seeking employment for the first time, unemployed but seek· ing work and others, by educational levels. The: broad educational levels adopted are illiterate, literate (without educational level), Primary or Junior Basic, Matriculation or Higher Secondary and above Matriculation or Higher Secondary, This Table is prepared for total Scheduled Castes as a whole 'and not separately for each individual caste and thf" figures are exhibited for Total, Rural and Urban population. This Table will be very useful as it clearly illustrates the extent to which the Sche· duled Caste children have taken to education and it also helps to plan employment for the unemployed members of the Scheduled Castes. This Table has been prepared for I all the taluks in the District as the percentage of Scheduled Castes in the Rural areas of most of the Taluks exceeds the State's average pro~'rtion.

( 131 ]

TABLE ST-I--MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILIN­GUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

This Table shows exclusively the Scheduled Tribes chssified by Mother-Tongue and subsidiary languages spoken by them. The data are ;given for the Total, Rural and Urban areas in the district. The Scheduled Tribes have their own peculiar languages and dialects and this Table gives the language or dialect of each Tribe. In respect of the members of the Scheduled Tribes who have moved out of their homes and as a result of contact with the local population speak some other languages also, those subsidiary languages are also shown in t&.is Table. The' number of male and female ,peakers of the subsidiary language is indicated in brackets after the subsidiary language under column 7 of the Table.

TABLE ST-II-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND TYPE OF

ACTIVITY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Tilis Table shows for the district the persons Qot at work classified by sex and type of activity

,for each individual Scheduled Tribe., The types of

activity under which t'1e persons not at work are

classified are the same as those adopted in Table

SC-I viz., fulltime students, persons seeking employ­ment for the first time, persons unemployed but seeking work and others. In this Table the parti­

culars are given according to the individual Tribe while in Table SC-I similar particulars in respect

of Scheduled Castes are given for total Scheduled Castes as a whole by educational levels. The

present Table, however, shows the number of un­employed persons in each individual Tribe without

reference to the literacy levels.

As may be observed from the Statement at

the end of the general fly leaf to the SCT Tables,

the Scheduled Tribes population in the district is

concentrated in only one taluk namely Achampet

taluk though even in that taluk they account for only

3.49% of the total population.

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[ 145 ]

TABLE seT-Ill Part B (i)

EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Educational levels r---------J--------"""')

Literate (without Primary or Junior Matriculation and Name of Scheduled Coste Total Illiterate educational level) Basic above

r--__,.__ ........ -~ r---J----., r-- r----.Jw.----"""') Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

All Scheduled Castes 137,621 139,095 131,342 138,711 5,471 332 773 51 35 1 Anamuk 1,525 1,487 1,503 1,485 17 2 5 Aray (Mala) 42- 70 42 70 Arwa Mala 10 15 6 15 S 1 Beda (Budga) Jangam 67 27 49 26 16 1 2 Bindl. 308 276 283 276 21 4 Byagara 602 517 455 514 45 2 2 1 Chalavadi 2 2 2 2 Chamar, Mochi or Muchi 70 79 54 79 18 2 1 ChambhBr • 14 9 14 9

Dakkal (Dokkalwar) 65 59 49 59 6 Dhor 10 10

Ellamalwar (Yellammalawandlu) 16 49 16 49

Holey. Os •• ri 2 3 1 S 1 Kolupulv.ndlu 34 27 34 27

Modig. 106,115 108,062- 102,461 107,796 3,190 229 440 36 24 1 Mal. 27,182 26,828 25,076 26,735 1,808 79 290 14 8 Mala Dasari 1,022 1,032 715 1,026 286 6 19 2 Mala Hannai 41 40 41 40 Malajangam 118 107 113 105 4 2 1 Mala Masti 25 18 23 18 2 Mala Sale (Netkani) 137 143 131 143 3 3 Mala Sanyasi 6 6

Manne 6 2 5 2 1 Mashti 46 84 81 84 13 2 !l.lehtar 5 39 5 39

Maha Ayyal Var 5 17 1 17 4 Samagara 1 1

Sindhollu (Chindollu) 40 28 10 18 21 10

Scheduled Castes ~ot specified 0' 282 58 213 57 17 1 2

TABLE SeT-III Part B (ii)

EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Educational levela ,-------.... ----------,

Li terate (without Primary or Junior Matriculation and Name of Scheduled Tribe Total Illiterate educational level) Basic above

r- """') r---.....A------, r--J-----., r----J..---"""\ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

All Sch41clul.cl Tribes 2,353 1,346 l,lSI 1,328 62 17 10 1 Bhi! 3 9 3 9 Chenchu 2,283 2,277 2,211 2,259 62 17 16 1 Gond 19 35 19 35 KQya 48 25 48 25

[ 145 ]

TABLE seT - V Part A

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED CASTES

(Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20% Sample of all Households)

Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest in land cultivated No. of cuI. ..A.-_ -.

tivating Less than 1.0- 2.5- 5.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5- 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Unspecified Households 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (18)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Total 6.215 403 1,466 1,513 1,025 517 578 149 478 65 16 5

O-.vned or held from Government 4,908 376 1,298 1,284 757 399 423 90 279 89 8 5

Held from private personS or insti .. tutions for payment in money, kind or share 512 20 113 123 101 31 60 8 51 5

Partly he!d from Government and partly from privat e persons for payment in money, kind or share 795 7 55 156 167 87 95 61 148 21 8

TABLE SCT-V Part B

SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED TRIBES

(Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20% Sample of all Households)

Household. engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest in land cultivated No. of cuI· ,----- -------- ..,

tivating Less than 1.0- 2.5- 6.0- 7.5- 10.0- 12.5. 15.0- 30.0- 50+ Unspecified Households 1 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4- 14.9 29.9 49.9

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1()) (11) (12) (13)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Tota\ 649 5 60 113 HIS 63 108 30 12S 32 7

Owned or held from Government 416 6 47 83 68 41 72 13 63 20 3 1

Held from private persons Or insti. tutions for payment in money, kind or share 115 10 U 14 10 23 6 22 5 1

Partly held trom Government and partly from private persons for payment In money, kind Or sbare 118 6 23 12 13 11 40 7 S

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[ 150 )

TABLE S'f-l

MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Total No. of person, returned as speaking

Name of a language sub~HliarY Scheduled Mother- T "tal Speakers tD Mother.Tongue Subsidiary Languages

Tribe 'l'ongue r----...._----...... r---- ....... -----, Mdles Females Males Females

(1 ) (2) (3) U) (f» (6) (7)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

TOTAL

Bfln. Lamani-Lambadi 3 9

CllENCHU Telugu 2,333 2,278 16 18 IliIldi (M.3); Lamani-Lambadi (F.3); Urdu (M.13, F. 15)

GOND Lamao.-iLambadi 19 35 4 5 Telugu (M.4, F. 5)

Koy" Telugu 48 2S 4 Yeruku!a (M. 4)

aURAL

BHIL L~l1lani-LambJdi 9

CHENCHU Telugu 2,283 2,277 15 18 Hindi (M.2); Lamani·Lambadi (F.3) ; Urdu (M. 13, F. IS)

GOND L~manj·Lambadi 19 35 4 5 Telugu (M. 4, F. 5)

KOYA Telugu 48 25 4 Yerukula (M. 4)

URBAN

CHENCHU Telugu SO 1 Wndi (M. 1)

TABLE ST-II

PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Name of Sch~Juled Tribe

(1)

All Schedul cd 'tribes T

a V

Chenchu T R

U

Gond T

R U

Koya 'r R U

Total Non-Working Popuhtion ,,--. ____ . ..A--___ --,

Persons Males Females

(2) (3) (4)

Persons seeking Persons employed employment before but now out for the first of ernpJoYl>1etlt and

Fulltime Students time seekin~ work Others r-----"----., ,,---.-'------, ,......----'---...., r----...A..-----,

Males, Females Males Feln.les Males. r'e'1l3Ies Males f'emales

(6) (6) (7) (il) (9) (10) (11) (12)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

1.931 921 1,881 872

SO 49

l,AIl9 919

1,849 870

50 49

14

14

18 2

18 2

1,010 69 1,009 68

1

980 69

979 68

1 1

14

14

16 16

30 30

30

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852 980 804 979 48

850 9:;0

802 949

48

14

14

2 16 2 16

PART-IV

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

EXPLANATORY NOTE

VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

This Directory renaers an account of each village, as also each ward and each El)umerator's Block of a tOWll. It gives the Location Code Number and name of each village/town, area of the village/town, and where inhabited, the number of Occupied Residential Houses, Census Households, Total Population, Population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Literate Population and Workers classified into the following nine Industrial Categories and the Non-Workers:-

I Cultivator

II Agricultural Labourer

III Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities

IV Household Industry

V Manufacturing other than Household Industry

VI Construction

VII Trade aJ?d Commerce

VIII Transport, Storage and Communications

IX Other Services; and

X Non-Workers

The data are presented talukwise, first for the rural portion in the" Village Directory" and next for the urban portion in the "Town Directory". In the Village ''Directory the villages have been arranged in the ascending order of the Location Coie Numbers assigned to the villages within the taluk and in the Town Directory, in the ascending order of Location Code Numbers assigned to the towns in the taluk and also.by each ward and Enu­merator's Block in the ascending order. The taluk map given at the beginning of the Village Directory of each tal uk showing the Location Code Number of each village and town and other particulars will help the easy location of the villages.

In the Village Directory, villages uninhabited and villages that ha ve b~en completely merged in towns have been indicated accordingly. In respect of villages which are p:utly included within the town limits and partly fall outside the town limits,

': the particulars for that portion included in the

town limits i.e., tt Urban Portion" are clu.bbed with the particulars of the town and given in the Town Directory and for that portion outside the town limits i. e., "Rural Portion" the, data are given in the Village Directory along with other villages. The term tt Rural" is indicated immediately after the name of such villages to make the position clear. In the presentation of data for the towns, the particulars have been exhibited in ascending order of Municip:lI wards or Blocks and also by Enume­rator's Blocks and not according to the villages constituting the town. In order that each Enume­rator's Block may be located, the jurisdiction of each Block i. e., the houses co >'ered by each Enume­rator's Block in towns are indicated at the beginning of the Town Directory.

Under column 8 the area is given for the villages an] towns in square miles based on the information furnished by the State Central Survey Office, the Tahsildars and by the Municipal authori­ties concerned In respect of certain villages where the, area particulars are not ascertainable, the abbre"iation "N. A. " is printed in column 8. As the area of a taluk comprises not only the area of the vi'lages but also the area of Reserved Forests etc., within the taluk, the areas of all the villages put together may not be equal to the area of the taluk.

Under columns 9 to 41 the total population, Schcdul;d Castes and Scheduled Tribes population, Literate ropulation, total number of Workers under each of the nine categories and Non-Workers are given by sex for each village/town.

The taluk map found at the beginning of the Village Directory of each taluk shows the boundaries of each village and town, the important roads and railway lines, the rivers, if any, running in the taluk. In this map, the Location Code Number of each village is shown and the names of the towns and villages having more than 5,000 population, important tourist centres and places of great religious importance etc., if any, are given. Urban areas have been shown by shading the area covered. Uninhabited villages, and inhabited vilhges by different sizc3 of population i. e., below 2,000,2,000-4,999,5,00) and above, are diffe­rentiated by distinct designs. An alphabetical list of villages with tlle Census Location Code Numbers

indicated against them is given after the taluk map and before the Village Directory. This list enables one to find out the Location Code Number of any village and thereafter to get the required particulars of the village from the Village Directory.

The information relating to Educational facili­ties, Medical and Public Health facilities, Drinking

. water facilities, Communication and Transport facilities and Electrification is also given village­wise in this section, for the first time, besides the population data, These facilities are shown by symbols as explained below immediately after the names of the villages under columns 3 to 7.

(i) Educational facilities are shown by the following symbols under column 3 :-

P: Primary School

M: Middle School

H: High School

C: Higher Institutions including Colleges

T: Technical Institutions

(ii)" Medical and Public Health facilities are shown by the follOWing symbols under column 4:-

D: Dispensaries

Rhc: Rural Health Centres (Primary Health Centres)

Hos: Hospitals

Mcw: Maternity Child Walfare Centres

(iii) Drinking water facilities are shown by the following symbols under column 5:-

(iv)

S: Safe or Protected water supply including Tube wells etc.

W: Well

Tk: Tank

Riv: River

Communication and Transport facilities "are shown by the following symbols under column 6:-

Po: Post office

To: Telegraph Office and Public Call Office

2

Rh

R

Rly

Rest House and Choultry

Road

Railway •

(v) Electrification facilities are shown by the following symbols under column 7:-

E: Electricity

E (I): Electricity in Industrial use

E(A): Electricity in Agricultural use

E(D): Electricity in Domestic use

Where figures like SP, 2H etc., occur they denote that the village or town has 5 Primary Scl1ools, 2 High Schools etc.

Besides presenting the information relating to the above facilities in the Village/Town Directory, certain other important particulars viz., sources of irrigation, crops raised, value of land, Co-operative Societies, Police Stations, Veterinary Hospitals, Reading Rooms, Places of Public Entertainments' (Cinemas), Industrial Establishments and Rural Handicrafts are also given taluk-wise in separate Sub-Tables immediately after the Town Directory. The Sub-Tables are numbered as follows :-

Sub--Table 1 Source of Irrigation, crops raised and value of land

Sub-Table 2 do-operative Societies

Sub-Table 3 Ilplice Stations I

Sub- Table 4 Veterinary Hospitals

Sub-Table 5 Reading Rooms

Sub-Table 6 Public Entertainments (Cinemas)

Sub-Table 7 Industrial Establishment-

Sub-Tables 8, 9 & 10 Rura'l Handicrafts Tables

In the Sub-Table relating to the sources of irrigation, crops raised and value of land, the particulars relating to the high and low prices of dry and wet land separately, the various important crops raised and the sources of irrigation are given village-wise. Only the Location Code Numbers have been given in the Sub-Table without giving the names of the villages. Villages having land of

same value are grouped together. The following abbreviations are used in this Sub-Table:

Cereal Crops

J: Janna or Cholam or Jawar

K: Korra

P: Paddy

R: Ra-gi

S: Sajja or Cumbu or Bajra

Wh: Wheat

Other Crops

Cs: Castor seeds

Ch: Chillies

G : Groundnut

Irrigation Sources

C: Canal

Riv : River or Stream

Sc: Spring Channel or Nalas

Sw : Spring Well

Tk : Tank or Kunta

Tw : Tube Well

W: Well

In the Sub-Table relating to Co-operative Societies the various types of Co-operative Societies functioning in each village have been presented talukwise. The data for the district are given in the beginning followeq by the particulars relating to taluk. The abbreviations used for the different types of Co -operative Societies are given below. If a village is served by a Co-operative Society of another village it has been indicated accordingly.

ACS: Agricultural Co-operative Society

FIeS: Fishe~men's Co-operative Society

HEes: Hous~ Building Co;'operative Society

JFCS : Joint Farming Co-operative Society

LCCS: Labour Contract Co-operative Society

LSCS : Large Sized Co-opErative Society

MCS: Marketing Co-opeirative Society

MPCS: Multipurpose Co-operative Society

MSCS: Milk Supply Co-operative Society

PJCS : Palm Jaggery Co-operative Society

PLMCS: Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society

RUCS: Rural Uplift Co~operative Society

SSCS : Students' Stores Co-operative Society

TCS : Tobbaco Co-operative Society

WCS : Weavers' Co-operative Society

WICS: Wool Industrial Co-operative Society

In the other Sub~Tables relating to Police Stafons, Veterinary Hospitals, Reading Rooms and places of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) also, the data are presented in the same form as explained above i.e., first for the district and then for cadI taluk. Only the names of places where such facilities are existing are given.

In the Sub-Table relating to Industrial Establi­shments, the number of units under various industries existing in villages and towns are given. These parti­culars were mainly those collected through a schedule of irtdmtries and crafts issued to the village school t~achcrs in connection with the Rural Crafts Survey. In this schedule the data were to be given by tlle numbers of families; and, as s~ch, the families which had members engaged in any of the industries had b.:en taken as units for that industry. In respect of S0>11e village where the schedules had not been answered. the information was compiled from the Houselists. Certain data were L1I<cn from other SO~lrces as well such as the VilldgC Directory furni­shed by the Tahsildar:;, and the survey of industries conducted in the cities. It is, however, quite possi­ble that there may be some villages for which the information could not be presented. Such omissions are. however, likely to be very few. The particulars are given separately for the rural and urban areas. Under the name of the dislrict, the Industries are arranged in the ascending order of Minor Groups of the Ind:an Standard Industrial Classifk_l~ion

showing the total number of est:l1-lishments within brackets next to each Minor Group Code Number, for total, rural and urban areas separately. Then, the figures for the various taluks are presented showing first the total numb_fs on the pattern adopted for the district totals, followed by the parti­culars for the \ ilIages and towns in that taluk in the order of the Village Directory. Against each village/town arc showil the Minor Group Code Numbers of the innu,lri:.:s or craft" found in that village/town with lh~ number of units ',"lgaged in the l'vll110r Group in brackets against each of the groups.

In the three Suh-Tables relating to Handicrafts information is g' v, n ~i)out the various Crafts prac;tised, the numter of pel sons engaged, the distri­bution of Artisan Communities, thc number of families engaged. in the Handicrafts, and the names of very skilled craftsmm of each community. These particu1ars were mainly collected through a schedule of lndustries and Crafts issued to the village school teachers in rural areas and to the Municipal authorities in the Municipal areas. In respect of Cities the information was collected through

the staff of the Census Tabulation Offices, specially appointed for the purpose. In respect of some villages where the schedules have not been answered the information was taken from the House­lists prepared at the time of housenumbering in 1960. A detailed report on theHandicraftsSurvey is, however given in "Census ofIndia, 1961- Volume II - Andhra Pradesh - Par~ VII-A" and may be referred to.

In the Sub-Table relating to Fairs and Festi­vals given at the end of this section, the important fairs and festivals that take place in the village.

4

the month in which they take place, etc. are given for each village having such importance. A detailed report on theFairs andFestivals is, however given in "Census of India 1961 - Volume II - Andhra Pradesh - Part VII B" and may be referred to.

All the information given in the various Sub­Tables in this section are based on the information furnished by the Heads of Departments, the District Officers, the Tahsildars and the Municipal authorities concerned.

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

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5

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

1961 19G1 1961 Location Name of VIllage Location Name of Village Location Name of Vallage

Code No. Code No. Code No.

33 Abhangapatnam 76 Jadcherla 129 Pallronda

18 Acharyapur 13 Jamalpur 21 Pacpalle

31 Akkaipalle 104 Janampet 47 Parvathapur

111 Allipur 113 Jannappapalle 136 Pathamolgara

123 Alur 88 Pedda Daripalle

59 Ambatapur 70 Pedda Gopalpur

128 Amistapur 48 Kakarlapahad (Gopalpur Kalan)

71 Ammapalle 100 Kankapur

36 Ammapur 29 Kannaipalle

23 Anantapur 135 Kappeta 92 Pirikived

Ul Annasagar 82 Karlwnda 78 Po}epa]Je

96 Appaipalle 60 Karoor 106 Polkanlt>alle

2 Ayodhyanagar 138 Karvena 133 P(lthulrnad~Lt

19 Keshavapur 63 Khanapur

1111 Badepalle 81 Khanapur 65 Raipalle

127 Bhoothpur 24 Khazipur tI6 Rajapllr

118 Booreddlpalle 121 Ki.htampalle ~)7 RamchaIi£lrapuc

11 Boorgu pall e 58 Kish a,am ;3ll Ramp"r

122 Boorgupalle 68 Kodgal 132 Ravulpalle

86 Boyapalle '72 Rodparthy JJ4 Rudravaram

42 Buddaram 98 Kodur 16 Koilkonda

SakpalJ.e ChondraJpalle 51 Rondapur 15

25 102 Sankalmaddi 8 Cheekar lapalle 94 Kotakadra

10 Sen VenkatapuI 28 Chinmanampalle 5 Rothalbad

i Shaikpalle 89 Chinna Daripalle 137 Kothamo]gara

134 Chinna Gopalpur 87 Kothapet 99 Shakr .. pur

(Gopalpur Khurd) 126 Kothur 77 Shaokaray.apaJJe

64 Ruchcherkal 83 S.ddotam 61 Chinnavelly

124 Chitteboinpalle 57 Ruchoor 7 Suraca;m

45 Dachakpalle Lingalched 107 Tadikonda

112 Dharmapur 9 44 'l'ankara

37 Dwarasamudram 27 Lingapalle 125 'l'atiparthy

84 TeegalapalJe

93 Machanpalle 1.05 Tbmunapur

67 Earlapalle Tlrunkmipur ErrapaUe 75 Macharam

;101 85 26 ~ _ Ttrinalampalle

35 Madharam 114 Mahbubnagar 162 Tirrnalapur

49 Fathepur 20 M.lkapur 43 Malkapur _. '9 Udandapur

108 Gaiulpet 6 Mallapur

73 Gangapur 117 MaileboinpaUe

32 Garlapahad 91 Manikonda .sO Vall",r

74 Goll.palle 12 Modipur -;l2 Veerampalle

3 Gondial 38 Munimoksham ,50 Veerasettipalle go Venkatapur

!>2 Hajilapur <I, Vepoo.

55 Hanmasanipalle 40 Naginonipalle

41 Hanwada 120 Nagsa] S4 Yan'aflpalle

130 Hasnapur 14 Nallapalle 116 Y..,dra 69 Nekkonda 115 Y-engonda

103 Nizalapur 1)3 Y-enmangandla 39 Ibrahimabad J7 lbrahimnagar 95 Oblaipalle

110 Ippalpalle 46 ~ina)jplK"

56 lppatur :L09 Zamistapur

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Mahbubnagar Taiuk

Ward! Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Wardl Enwner star's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Locality Locality r----------- ~

No. House Numbers included No. House Numbers included E.B. No. ~11 tioe Block E.B. No. in the Block

,.-----'------, ,-------~-~ From To From To

(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

MAHBUBNAGAR TOWN

Ward E.B. 1 1-1-1 1-1-83 Ward 3 E.B. 26 3-5-1 3-5-102 E.B. 2 1-2-1 1-2-45 /G -(Conld.) E.B. 27 3-6-1 3-0-103 E.B. S 1-2-46 1-2-127 E.B. 28 3-.7-1 8-7-108 E.B. 4- 1-3-1 1-3-160/18 E.B. 29 3-8-1 8-8-136 E.B. 5 1-4-1 1~~-63

E.B. 30 e-g

-1 3-9-102

E.B. 0 1-4-63/1 1-4-176 3··10-1 3-10-101 E:B. 7 1-5-1 1-5-147 E.B. S 1-6-1 1-6-160 E.B. g 1-7-1 1-7-144 Ward 4 E.n. 31 4-1-1 4-1-117 E.B. lO 1-7-145 1-7-278 E.B. 32 4-2-1 4-2-98 E.B. 11 1-8-1 1-8-107 E.B. 33 4-3-1 4-3-122 I.B. 12 1-,.3-108 1-8-219 E.B. 34, ( 4-4-1 4-4-10Q

4-5-1 4-5-31 E.B. 3;; 4-6-1 4-6-100

Ward E.B. (2-1-1 2-1-31 E.B. 36 4-7-1 4-7-10Q 2 13 2-3-1 2-3-103/2 (4-8-1 4-8-61 E.B. 14 2-2-1 2-2-149 E.B. 37 4-11-1 4-11-37 E.B. 15 2-<1-1 .2-4-<;)9 E.B. 38 4-9-1 4-9-96

2-5-1 2-5-58 E.B; 39 4--10-1 4-10-100

E.B. Hl ( 2-6-1 2-6-107 /1 ~-\l-1 2-9-4-8 Ward 5 E.B. 40 5-1-1 5-1-112

E.B. Ii (~-7-1 2-7-25 {5-2-1 5-2-35/1

2-3-1 2-8-104/1 E.B. n 5-3-1 5-3-65 E.B. 18 ~ 2-10-1 2-10-94 l5-13-1 5-13-28

2-12-1 2-12-55 E.B. 42 5-4-1 5-4-114 E.B. 19 2-11-1 2-11-100/1 E.B. 43 5-5-1 5-5-109

E.B. 44 5-6-1 5-6-117

E.B. 20 3-1-1 3-1-112 E.B. 45 5-7-1 5-7-107 Ward 3 e-8-1 5-8-59 B.B. 21 3-1-112/1 3-1-216 E.B. 46

5-9-1 5-9-59 E.B. 22 3-2-1 3-2-92 C-1O-

1 5-10-106 E B. 23 3-2-93 3-2-141, E.JJ. 47

~-12-1 5-12-38 E.B. 24 3-3-1 3-3-125 E.B. 48 5-11-1 5-11-126

E.B. 25 3-4-1 3-4-100

BADEPALLE TOWN

Block 1 E.B. 146 1-1 1-262 Blocks 7 & 9 E.B. 150 ( 7-1 7-165 9-1 9-161

Block 3 E.B. 14-7 3-1 3-185

( 2-1 2-153 Blocks 8 & 13 E.B. lIi! ( 8-1 8-164 Blocks 2 & 14- E.B. U8 13-1 13-13'1' 14-1 14-207

Blocks 4 & 6 E.B. 149 l 4-1 4-130 6-1 6-117 Block 10 E.13. 152 10-1 10-215

Blocks 5 & 12 E.B. 154 C2-

1 12-168 5-1 5-210 Block 11 E.B. US 11-1 11-260

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46 61 88

123 74

4 54 82 87

139 116

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22 102

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Name of Village

Agiry:;l Agraharpotlapalle Allisabguda Alwal Ammapur Annaram Appajipalle

Baharkhanpalle Balanagac Bhairarnpalle Bheemaram Bibinagar Bodajanampet Bodnarnpalle Buchchiguda Burgul

Chalvendrampalle Chattampalle Chegireddi Ghanpur Chegur Chelka Chilkamarri Chennareddiguda Cherukupalle Chinchad Chinna Adiryal Chinna Elkicherla Chinn. Revalli Chintakuntapalle Chowdoor Chowlpalle Chowlpalle Chukkamet

Darpalle Dattaipalle Depalle Dondlapalle Daoskal

Edganpalle Edulapalle Eklaskhanpet Emajipur

Faraoqnagar Gantlavelli

Gauthapur Govindapur Gudur Gunded Gundlakunta Gundla Pot)apalle Gunjalpahad

21

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAG£S

1961 Location Code No.

'94 17

U U8 lSI

20 12 ~3

,,2 140 ;;5 44

III 55 88

137 78 ~o

120 41

115 148

25 114 ~25

106 <18

143 146 51

134 49

66 133

18 l03

81 100 '33 ::36 064

6

98 73

108 71

142

SHADNAGAR TALUK

~e of Village

Gurkunta Gurrampalle

Hajipalle Heiipet

Indranag ..... Inmunnarva [ppalpalle

Jakar." Jilled Jogammaguda

Kakadal Kaknoor Kallepalle Kamaran\ Kamdhan Kamsanpalle Kandivanam Keshampet KethireddipaUe Khajiguda Kadicherl. Kollur Kondannaguda Kondcd Kandurg Kongagl1da KOlbapet Kothur Kutbnepalle

Lemamidi Lingamdana Lingampalle Lingaram Lokirevu

l\lacharanl Madhurapur Malkapahad Mal)apur Mallepalle MamidipaJle Mehdipur Mogalgidda Moli Ghanpu. Mutpur

Nagulpalle NandaTa1"ll Nandigaon Nerellapalle Nidadavelli

1961 Location .code No,

l6 112 .:n JA7

16 '17 89 <i9

119 43

;lS5

"'10 062 79 '23

1 50

128 ],24

76 [21 J32 122 no

32 ,150

34 ,65

:so :1

107 141 :l4~

10 8

J05 84/

·67 7 5

9 13

101 113 130 29 28 56

111 58 .3J;

Name of V~lla~

P.ldmaram Papir<ddiguda Parvathapur Pedda Adiryal Pedda Elkicherla Pedd~ipalle

Pedda Revalli Pidikiry.a! (Kishannagar J :pjnjerla Poma! P<>rnalpalte

Raghavaput" Raikal Ilanll"reddiguda Raviryal Regadichilkamarri Reku! Chowdapur

Sangam Santhapur Seriguda Setiguda (BhadrayapaJl~ Seriguda Siddaput" Solipur Somarampahad 50woagarpalle Srirangapur Suraram

'il'angallapalle Tekulpalle l'heegapur Thimmajipalle Thommidirektll \J'hoompalle Thummalpalle ti'immapur lrirmalgiri

Udithyal Ummenthydl Uttarasipalte

VanampaUe Veerannapet VeerapaUe Velijerla Vemu!narva Venkiryal Vish_nathpUl" Vittyal

'Yedira Yelkatta Yellanjp: lie (.Rangaaamud ... )

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31

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerator's Blocks in the Urban Areas of Shadnagar Taluk

Ward I Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisidiction Ward! Enumerator's Block No. and ita iurisdiction Locality!

,-_______ --J-_________ --, Locality! ,-- --.

Block House Numbers Included Block House Numbers included No. E.B. No. In th~ Block No. E.B. No. in the Block ,..----.10-----....., ...___........,

From To From To (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) • (4)

FAROOQNAGAR TOWN

Block 1 E.B. 911 1-1 1-101 Blocks i & H E.B. 101 ( 7-1 7-100 \..14-1 14-15

Blocks 2 & -1 E.B. 0, C 2-1 2-106 4-1 4-117 Block 8 E.B. 102 8·1 8-100

Block 3 E.B. 98 3-1 3-86 Block 9 E.B. 103 9-1 9-100

Block " E.B. (j9 5-1 5-111 Block 10 E.B. 104 10-1 10-100

Blocks 6 & 13 E.B. 100 ( Col 6-109 Block 11 E.B. 105 11-1 11-100 ,,-n-! 13-101 Block 1? R.B. 100 12.-1 l'l.-lOO

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KALVAKURTHITALUK

ANDHRA PRADESH

MAHBUBNAGAR D~TruCT

KALVAKURTHI TALUK HILES 2 2 10

10 12 Ii IOLOMETRES

SHADNAGAR

TALUK

NAGARKURNOOL

TALL!K

- TALUK 80UNDARY

VILLACE BOLJND.u?Y

~ TA~UK HEADQUARTERS

~ LJR8A.N AAIlA WfTH POPULATIOIf

• VILLAGES-POPULATION 5000 AND """"'-C

• VILlAC£S-POPULATION LCSS THAN 2000

o UNINHABITEO VJL LAGES

=-::::::x:::::: aT Ha:R ROADS

~RIVEq

~ '" ~ IBRAHtMPATNAM ~

d TALUK HYDERABAD DISTRICT

DEVl\RAKONDA

TALUI< NALGONDA DISTRICT

ACHAMPET TALUK

P_' .. clio OfIi<o of clio 5.pe,I •• endcn • • f Cen,,,, OporOIIoflt.

35

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

KALVAKURTHITALUK

11)61 1961 1961

Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No, Code No.

M Ajulapur 107 Jeedipalle 50 Ramanampalle

13 Akuthotapalle 120 ]iIlella 16 R,manuthuJa

37 Amangal 27 Julapalle 31 Rampur

59 Andugul 138 ]upalJe 86 R amceddipall"

49 Annaboinpalle 126 Rangapur

127 Anna:am 2 J(adthala 6 RavichecLu ~r) Antharam 55 Kalakonda 84 R~val1i

40 Ap~areddipalle 123 Kalvakurthi

52 Arkapalle 62 Kamalapur 20 S.larpur

40 Avurupalle g3 Kanchanpalle 11 Karkalapahad

141 Sarvareddipal 'e

75 Karrevanipalle 64 Seri Appareddipalle

25 Badnapur 35 Khanapur 42 Settipalle

95 Bhairampalle 71 Konadullado 91 Singamdoddi

65 Bhairapur 14 Konapur 39 SingampalJe

111 Bikket1 IS7 KondareddipaUe 060 Sirusanagandla

85 Boinp lie 145 Konetipur 23 Sriramkri shnapuram

70 Bollampalle 96 K<)thapalle 113 Suddakallu

81 Bommarajupalle 103 Kothur 51 Suddapalle

53 Br ,hmanpAJle 121 Kotra 47 Kulkulpalle 5 Takuraiuguda

9 Challmpal1e 74 Kupp.gandl. He. Tarnikal

26 Chandradana 117 Kurumidda 24 ThalakondapalLe

48 ChaLnampalle 122 Thandta

61 Charakonda 22 Lingaraopalle 110 Thotapalle

94 Cl-.edu~hat 139 Lingareddipalle 140 TimmaipaBe

67 Chedurupalle 128 Lingasanipalle S7 Timmapur

19 Cheepunuthula 144 Tippareddipalle

17 Chennaram 147 Tirmalagiri

44 Cherlnonda (Patti K.lv"kurthi) 7 Madharam 105 Madharam

43 Cherikonda (Patti Padkal) 54 Madugul 132 Ulipara

72 Cherukur 99 Mannanur 135 Uppalapahad

97 Chiluveru 118 Marchala S3 UrukQnda

36 Chukkapur 90 Masigundlapalle 82 Urukondapeta

Dendichint ,Iapalle 82 Medakpalle

134 101 Midjil 8 Vampugucla 41 Dodlapahad 133 Miltasadgoda 142 Vangur 92 Donur 125 Mokkarala 98 Vaspul

12 Mudhivenu 10 Vasudevapu ... m 1 Ekarajuguda ~t r, Veldanda

45 Nagilla 109 Velikatta

14,6 Gaira S Nagireddigucla 30 Veliala

34 Garvipalle 119 Narasampalle 102 Velugommula

80 Ghattu IpP31apalle 4 Niamthapur 89 Vemula

58 Giri Koth'pane 143 Venkatapur (Patti Godal) 63' Goklram 108 Venkatapur (Patti MOdigara)

104 Gudiganipalle 21 Padkal 29 Venkatapur (PattiVelial)

69 Gundal 115 Panjagul 83 VenkatBraopet

114 Gundur 73 Peddapur H2 Vepur 38 Polepalle ]5 Vithaipalle

78 Ippapahad 136 Polkampalle 57 Iruv~nnu 131 Pothareddipalle

68 Pothepalle lOO Wadiyal

88 J agboini palle 130 Jajala 10(\ Rachalapalle 18 Yedavalli

79 JakunalpalJe 77 Rachur 124, Yellik.1 129 Raghupathipet 066 Yerravalli

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45

Statement showing the jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas oj Kalvakurthi Taluk

Ward! LocalitY ! Block No.

(1)

Blocks 1 & 6

Blocks 2&5

Blocks S & 4

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction

r-----------~.----------------~ House Numbers included

E.B. No. in the Block

------'------., From To

(2) (3) (4)

Wardl Locality! Block No.

(1)

KALVAKURTHI TOWN

E.B. 169 ( 1-1 1-100 Blocks 7 & 8

l 6-1 6-100

170 ( 2-1 2-100 Blocks 9 & 10 E.B.

l 5-1 5-100

B.B. 171 ( 3-1 3.100 Blocks 11. 12 l 4-1 4-100 & 13

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction

~-------...... ~ House Numbers included

E.B. No. in the Block ,----...... ---.,

From To (2) (3) (4)

E.B. 172 [ 7-1 7-100 l 8-1 8·100

E.B. 173 ( 9-1 9-105 llO-1 10-100

(11-1 11·100 E.B. 174 i 12-1 12-67

l13-1 13-79

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ACHAMPET TALUK

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11)01 Location Code No.

1i9 73 92 80 3\J 3,.,

69

32 .1(, H 42 61 74 G3

64

53 67

G7

1

18

94 77 28 51 88 58

66

93

37

6

H 43 50 15 35

30 3

60 87 19 36 24

81 33

47

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

ACHAMPET TALUK

Nanlc ot VIl1age

Achampet Ainolu Akl<aram Arnarabad J\lnbagiri An an t havaranl AyyawarpaUe

Bakaranl Dalmoor Banal Bill.kal Boighatpalle Bommanpalle Brahmanpallo

Chandapur

Chennaram (Patti Godal)

Chennaram (Sabiq)

Chmvtapallc

D.1>arl.'palle

Eghaneshpur

Ganugapenta Ghanpur Ghattuthumrnan Godal Gudur Gumpanpalle

Hajipur

Ippalpalle

lillellapalle

Jinkunta

Kamasanipalle Kondanagul Kondareddipalle Koratkal Kothakuntapalle

Laknaram Lakshmapur (Patti Godal) Lakshmapur (Patti NadimpaUe) Lakshmapur (Upper Plateau) Lateefpur Lingala Lingotam

1\1acharam Madapur

19tH Location Name oi Village Code No.

(l1 Maddlmadugu 27 Mahadevapuranl

4 Mamillapalle 48 J\lanajipct 1'3 I\lannanur 76 Mannewarpalle 34 MaqdoompUl 00 Mared

0 1\1arripalle 11 Molgar. 44 IVlylaram

65 Nadirnpalle 46 Narasaipalle 17 Nizamabad

79 Padra 26 Palkapallc

6" Paratwanpallc 2 Peddapur

70 Penmella 7 Polepalle

51l Poisettipalle 23 PuJija! ..

72 Raiched 10 Rajanagar

5 Rakonda 40 Ramagiri 54 Ramajlpalle 31 Rampur 62 Rangapur

75 Siddapuram

n Singaram

47 Surapur

211 Tandur 56 Tangapur 21 Thippapur 85 Thirmalapur (Upper Plateau) 13 Thirumalapur (Patti Godal) 29 Thummanpet B2 ThurkapaUe

89 Udimilla 16 Ummapuram

8 UpparapaUe 25 Uppunuthula 86 Uppunuthula (Upper Plateau)

49 Valbhapur 84 Va tawarlapalle 52 Veeramraiupalle 20 Velutur 78 Venkeshwaram

12 Zabthi Sadgode

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1961 Location Name of Village Code No.

102 Amarae-iri 37 Ambatupalle 68 Ammaipalle

106 Ankicaopalle 8 Annavaram

117 Asadpuram 3S Ausalakunta

~j Bacharam S8 Badigadinne

'" Bandapalle 71 Bekkcm HI Bhavanampalle 57 Dollavaram

118 Bollavararo 6] Busireddipalle

~O Chandapuram 78 Chellepadu 98 Chennllmpalle

108 Chennapuraopalle 20 Chikl<epalJe 36 Chinna Karpamula 73 Chinna Marur

1 Chinthakunta 87 Chinthalapalle 95 Chou tabetla

105 Chukkaipalle

82 Dae-ada

10 Davajipalle

86 Dedinenipalle

I) Dondaipalle

98 EnmllJlb"tla

54 Ettam

70 Gaddabaswapurant 51 Gant .... aopalle ()4, Gopaladinne 11 Gopalapuram 83 Gopalapuram 41 Gorremadugu 65 Govardhanagin

5 Jammapuram 28 Janumpalle 80 Jataprole 80 Javaipalle 89 JavBipalle ~9 Jonna1ahollada

22 Kadirepadu 77 KaUoom 92 Kalwakolu 68 KalwBrala 60 Kethepalle ItO Khanapurarn 27 Koderu

11ti Kollapuram 53 KondraopaJle 8() Konduru 81 Koppunur 56 Korl.kunta

110 Kothapet 1:l Krishnapuram

107 Kudikdla

S5

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES KOLLAPUR TALUK

1961 Location Code No.

15

'\1(]

14 17

2 52 21

tH 115 '1.00 79

111 1)9 2;)

~()

.s;) H4-£Jr.

109 H3

19

'i 31 "34. 33 72 -97 48 ~2

23 44-

3 39 II} 1.3

]8 85 47 1.5 84 91 70

,),01

29 59

112 32 5R 24

~2.

1)7 7.J. 6(\

91l I)

104

11.03 4:;j

Lingasanipalle

Machinenipa~!e Machupalle Madhavaraopalle MahammadapuroJ"R Mahasamudran1 :;\1al1a,~aratn

Mala Baswapur.arQ Mal. Chintapa!ie Malleswaram Manchalak .. tta ~laredumandinne

Miyyapurarn· MuthireddipaHe

N'llul~p.1!e Narasaip .. tlle Narasinlhapurarn Narasingaraopalle Narayanapal1e Narlapuram Nizamabad

Panugallu Pa"pula Pedda Karpamu1J! Pedda Kethapalle Pedda Marur Pentlavelli Pochapuram Pulgarcherla

Rajapuram Rangairalle Rayanipalle Rayavaram RekulRpBlle Remaddula

Sakhapulam Sampatllr,\()palle SathBpuram Singaipalle Singavaram SingawatMm Solipuram Somas ita

Teegalapalle TellaraUIlP.,Ue Ti rumalampalle Tirumalapuram

. Tumukunta Turuk .. din ....

Vedukaraopalle VeepaDall"andla Vellatur Velugonda Vemukal Venga1ayavaiLe

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Block No.

(1)

Ward 1

65

Statement showing the jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban areas of Kollapul Taluk

Enumerator'. Block No. and its jurisdiction

,------------'- ......, House Numbers included

E.B. No. in the Block ,------'----......,

From To (2) (3) (4)

Ward! Locality!

Block No.

(1)

KOLLAPUR TOWN

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E.n. 12. 2-1 2-139 Ward 2

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(8) (4)

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NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

N

16'

MAHBUBNAGAR

TALUK

TALUK

--- T"'WK BOUNDARY

- - - VJLL.AC5 9OUNDSlR."

@ TALUK I-I~ADOUARTC:RS

~ URBAN ""-REA WITH POPUL ATION

\o' !1.LAC£S - POPVLATtON 2000 TO 41199

• VILLA C «rS -POPULATIO."Y LOS THA N 2'000

~ O'fHER ROAO.

~R("'(f;R

• ANDHRA PRADESH

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

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....... _,~, \,/.... 16 \\--/~ I - I - ~ -~ / ;._

NAGARKURNOOL I1'LES 2

Y 10 ' /r--' I -- -.( • '- . "'" 18 \ \ 1

- __ ., 0\ - )0 L

TALUK

10 K ILOM ETRES

• 1 ~7 \ _---I _ /--~ 9 \ /- I I 23 1 2<

KALVAKURT!"II

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T ALUK

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~ tit lIM Offi<:e of me Supctillt.Mdenr of Cen'''1 Opctat~ons.

IIndhrO P,o~h. H,derobod .

N

69

·ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

1961 1961 1961 I Location Name of ViUalle Location .Kame of Village Location Name of Viltage

Code No. Code No. ·Code No.

23 Aithavolu 63 Gundlanarva 127 Pcdduru 126 Aleru 33 Guntakoduru ",-)i Polepalle

17 Allampalle 94 Polkepahad 31 Allapunun

36 Indrakallu .sO Polumuru 63 Allipur

12 Ippalapalle 19 Pothureddiprtlle 1 Alwanpalle 1fi Pul,.l

83 Ananthasagar 4 Pul:';;n 42 AneJ.hanpalle 136 Jeelugupalle 26 Antharam

Raipakula 10 Appalipalle US

ll2 Auraspalle 77 Karavanga 124 Raipakula

, 41 Karukonda .105 RevalH 13 Avancha lOO Kesampet ~O Khanapurana

98 S.lkarpet 4;; Bajipuram 9 Koduparthy «2 B~n<hpalle 135 Komatikunta 61 SayanipaUe

Itl Bavallpaile 104 Konk.lpalle u:; ~~yanpeta

59 Bayapur 40 Kummera 109 Shanaipalle

20 Bhallanpalle 22 Sirasawada

69 Bheetn1lram 88 Lakshmiputam ~9 Sxipuram

58 Biji';apalle 4'9 Latpalle 111 Bondalapalle f'~, Linga;,anipalle \ttl Tadiparth~' 132 Boppepalle 100 Talapunur

14 Buddhasomudram 56 Mahadevumpeta 81 '1'elkapalle U Malkapur -85 Thadur

71 Chandayapalle 52 Mammaipalle 5 Thimmajipet

102 Cheerkapalle 47 Mangunuru 6 Thirmalaglri

46 Chegunta 1)7 Mannanur 98 Thirmalapur

ll~ Chendubhatla 85 Mantbani (H; Thirmalapuram

101 Chennar9m 16 Marepalle '92 Tudaku<thi

(;7 Cherlaitikiala 3 Marrikal 3~ Tummalasugllr

120 Chmdraltal 130 :\Iarrikal

84 Chlnna Muddunur 29 Medipur;!m ·1)0 Uyyalawada

129 Mu.htipalle 55 Vaddemanu-

134 Dattaram 78 Nadigadda -l08 Valbhampalle

86 Deshaitikiala 27 N agadevupalk! JI3 Vanapatla

73 D.lmistapur 87 Nag.noel 64 . Vasantapuram

54 Dharmapl1ram 117 Nagapur 43 Vattarn

70 Nagarukrnool 131 VattipaUe

Gaddampalle III Nallavell! 11 Vedirepalle 122

lJ4 Narsaipal1e 44 Velugonda 72 Gaggalapalle

2 Nasrullabad 32 Vengampalle 50 Gangaram

28 Nellikudurl1 75 Venkatapur 116 Ganyagul

15 Nerellapalle 61 Venkatapu.-am 12[, Gattunelli Kudurl1

.119 Vennacherla 95 Gop.lupet 7 Gorata <62 Palem

48 Gourararn 21 Papgal 34 Yadareddipalle

79 GOurara:rn 39 Parvathaipalle 103 Yedul. 123 Goutampalle 80 Parvathapuram 99 Yedutla

24 Govindayapalle 121 Pedda Muddunur 68 Yendabetla , 110 Gudipaile 123 Peddapalle 25 Yetdharpalle

8 Gumkonda 107 Peddapuram 27 Yethumathapuram

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Nagarkurnool Taluk

Wardl Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction Ward{ Enwnerator'. Block No. and it. Jurisdiction Localityl Locality! r---- ---Block No. House Numbers included Block No. House Numbers included

E.B. No. i. the Block E.B.No. in the Block ,------"------, r--

From To From To (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (8) (4)

NAGARKURNOOL TOWN

Block. 1 & 2 E.B.90 C- l 1-100 Blocks S & 9 KB.94 ( 8-1 8-100

2-1 2-100 9-1 11-100

Block. 3 &. E.B.91 e-1 8-100 Block, 10 & 11 CO-I 10-100

4-1 '-100 E.B.95 11-1 11-100

Blocks Ii & 7 E.B.92 (0-1 !I-IOO

Block. 12, 13 & a f2_

1 12-100A 7-1 7-100 E.B.9O 13-1 13-9.(5)

Block 8 E.B.98 8-1 8-10QA 14-1 14-5(13)

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WANAPARTHI TALUK

N I, l O'

N 0

16

1$'

ATMAKUR

TA L UK

GAOWAL

TALUK

MAHBUBNAGAR

T AL UK ANDHRA PRADESH

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRIC.

WANAPARTHI TALUI{ H IL ES 2

t=~iiiii~~~=:'~§§~=::F~~,O KILOM ETRES

KOLLAPUR

TA LUK

NAGAR f(URNOOL

TALUK

G:: TA ;_!~,: 1:!.:tc<"U.,ltR 7 ,· ;;..~~

11.S~~ UnB.I. ;'11 4R~A WI TH PO"'V";.AT,ON

LJ VfI...L.ACC:; ~Of'u~ .. Tl0, ( !i JOO ""!"O ~OVE

STAT ';: HIGH".· • ..\ yS

~OT~~ I;"OA...~ ~

30

N 0

:6 ! 5'

N ~= ~ 16 00' ~L_ _________ T~~~ ______________________ ~~ ________________________________________________ ~~ ________________ _j

1 GO 00 E la' Is' E

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~tJ PfilM". t'frdefClood.

I I

!

81

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

WANAPARTHITALUK

1961 1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Location Name Df Village Code No. Code No. Code No.

63 Achyutapur 50 Janagamaipalle , .[14 Pedda Mandadi 15 Addakul 10 Jeenuguralu 17 Pedda MUll1lgalchedlil 38 Agaram UO Penchuk.l Pahad il7 Ajjakole

110 Kadakuntla 8 Ponnakallu

42 Almaipalle 90 ~lareddikunta 22 Alwal 37 Kamaluddinpur

75 Amatavathinagar 125 Kambalapuram

94 Amudapakula 67 Kanaipalle 11 Rachal

103 Anjanagiri 122 Kanchurcvupalle 064 Rajanagaram

5f. Ankur 29 Kandur 97 Rajapet

36 Anthalpalle .18 Kanmanur U8 Ramammapet

40 Anupahad 73 Kanumetta 1:11 Ramanpahad 102 Kasimnagar 110 Ramapur

101 AppaipalJe 1. S9 Apparal 14. Katavaram Rameswarapur

47 Appareddipa\le 108 Kishtagiri 115 Ramkrishnapu.r 6 • Komireddipalle 71 Rarnnathpuc

132 AyyawaripaHe .,7 Konnur 137 Rangapurarn 85 Kothakata 95 Rayanpet.

19 Balidupalle 55 Balijapalle

" Lachchampalle 117 Sakhapumm S Basavaipalle

92 Bhutupur 4tl Salkal.pur 9(\ Sankireddipalle

50 Buddaram SO Madanapurarn '93 Sathyahalli

142 Budidipahad 21 Maddigatla i06 Savalgudem

2~ BUg'garnpaJ1e 44 Maddigatla 72 Shankarampet

laG Buniyadpur 63A Mahbubnagar 41 Malakmiyanpalle

13 Sh.k!1apur

30 Malkapur 32 Shapur

105 Chandapuram 27 SolJpur 124 Chelmilla 49 Mamidimad.

99 St-inivasapur 60 Chennur 31 Manajipet 128 Srirangapur..a:m 81\ Cherlapalle 66 Manigilla 134 Sugur 61 Chimanguntapalle 111 Mentepalle

2fi SurMpalle 53 Chinna Mandadi 114 Miraspalle

16 Chinna Munagalch,du 35 Mohammad Hussainpalle

62 Chityala 69 Mojeria 123 Tatipamuia

1 Chowdarpalle 91 MomaJlapalJe 24 Tirnmaipalle

139 l\1unugamanudinne 143 Tippaipalle 43 Tirmalaipalle· _

83 Dantanur Nachahalli

82 ' Tirffi1llaipalIe 7 Dasaripalle 107 120 Tomaiapalle

104 Dattaipalle 126 Nagaralu

76 DwarakanaJar 130 Nagasanipalle 98 Nagavaram ,21) U pparapaIIe

112 Nancharampet 33 Garukasa 9 Nandipeta £)2 Veeraipalle 34 Ghanpur 78 Narasingapuram :lU Velu!ur 23 Ghatiakh,mapur 79 Nelividi Vernula 84 Govindahalli 68 Niruvenu 30 Venkatarnpalle 12 Gudibanda 113 Nyatavelli 67 Venkatapur

144 Gummadam 129 Venkat.pur 127 Gumpanapalle

70 Palem HI Virladinne

Hajilapur 116 Pamapur

2 51 Pamuredc1ipaIJe 86 Waddewatu 48 Parvathapur 100 Wanaparthl

6[> Jagatpalle H Pathajangamaipalle 5.'~ Jakkampalle 131 Pathapalle

138 Janampalle 121 Pebbair 145 Yaparla

135 Jan.mpet 1011 Pedda Gudem 45 Yelkieheda

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Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Wanaparthi Ta/uk

Ward/ Enumerator'. Bleck No. and it. jurisdiction Wardl Enumerator'. Block No. and it. jurildiction LocalitY! ,,-- _.__

----""\ Locality/ r-Blocl, )/0. House Numbers included Block No. House Numbera included

E.B.No. in the Block E.B. No. in the Block --"'I

From To From To

(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) '(3) (4)

WANAPARTHI TOWN

Block 1 E.B. 131 1-1 1- 98 Bl,cks 13 &. 14 E.B. 14~ (13-1 13- 98 14-1 14- III

Block 2 E.B. 135 2-1 2-110

Bloc,,: 3 E.B. 136 3-1 3- 90 Blocks 1(i &. 17 E.B. 146 CS-l 15- 97 17-1 17- 9~

Block 4 E.B. 137 4-1 4-108

Block r; E.B. 138 5-1 5- 90 -alock 16 E.B. 147 16-1 16-l0G

Block 6 E.B. 139 6-1 6- 99 (18-1 18-190

.Block. 18 &. 19 E.B. 14S 19-1 19--109 Block 7 E.S. 140 7-1 7-110

Block 8 E tJ. 141 8-1 8-110 Block 20 E.B. 149 20-1 20- 72

Block 9 E.B. 142 9-1 9-104-

Block 10 E.B. 143 10-1 10- 98 Block 11 E.B. J50 21-1 21- 96

Blocks 11 & 12 C1-

1 11- 98 -alock. 22 & 23 E.B. 11>1 Cl~-l 22- 60 B.B. 144 12-1 12- 54 :::3-1 23- 5;;

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1961 LocatIOn Name of Village Code Ko.

89 Alampur

::;0 Amarvai

88 Baswapur 15 Batladinne {)6 Bhairampalle 87 Bhairapur 83 Rhimwar 18 Bochchuve,upur 59 Bonkur 23 BoraveJli 55 Budamarsu 35 B .. ,j;dapad 84 Du:<kapur 08 Burdlpad

14 Chagapuram 99 Chagtoor 31 Chandapur 75 Chandur 69 Chinna Amidyalpad 4,5 Chinna Dhanwada 62 Chinn a Pothalpad 65 Chinnipnd

17 Dharmavaram

33 Gokulpad 1 Gopaldinne

97 Gundimalla

90 Imampur 8 Itkya[

72 Itkyalpad

74 Jallapur 95 Jillalpad 27 ]illeddinne 88 Julakal

lOu Kadavelli 8<l Kalakuntla 60 Kalgotla 70 Kanchupad 19 Karpakla 91 Kasipur 66 Khanapur 28 Koildinne

3 Fondair 85 Koneri 52 Konkal 57 Korvipad 80 Kyatoor

86 Linllamvai

6e Maddur 43 Mandoddi

95

. rtLPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

ALAMPUR lALUK

1961 Location Name of Village Code No,

22 Mangampet 32 Manopad 76 Maramunagll 58 Minn pad .

2 Mogaliravalcheruvu 50 MundJadinne

7 Mung-ala

'24 Narayanpul 44 Nasnur

42 Pachcharla 49 Padamatigarlapad 36 Paipad 110 Pallepad 29 Pedda Amidyalpad 46 Pedda Dhanwada

9 Pedda Dmne tlS Pedda Pothalpad 51 Pedda Tandrapac:l 64 Poosalpad 77 PragloOr 61 Pulloor

6 Putandoddi

21 Rajasrigarlapad 53 Rajoli 78 Raimakulkunta 26 Rampur (IS Ryalampad

1) Sasnool 11 Salarla 78 Seripalle 13 Shahb"d 79 Shaliplll' li2 Singawar 04 Sultanpur

71 Taksila 41 Tangal

4 Timmapur M Toorpu GaIlapaci t8 Tummella

10 Udandapur 67 UndaveHi 98 Uppalapa4 82 Utukur

117 VaddepaUo 25 Vallur 12 Vavilala 16 Vemula

'7 VenisompUl' liO Venkatapul'

89 Yapadlnn. £1 Yllpaldcvipl4

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Block No.

(1)

Ward 1

Ward 2

103

Statement showing the jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban areas of Alampur Taluk

Enumerator's Block No. and its junsdictlOll ,.------______ .J- ~

House Numbers mcluded E.B. No. in the Block

(2)

r--------~------~ From (3)

To (4)

Ward! Locality!

Block No.

(1)

ALAMPUR TOWN

E.B. 106 C-1-

1 1-3-1

E.B. 107 (1-2-1 1-4.-1

E.B. 101 C-i-

1 1-6-1

E.B. 109 e-1-

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E.B. 110 (2-3-1 2-4-1

1-1-114 1-3- 86

1-2-111 1-4.- 97

1-5- 77 1-6- 72

!-1- 97 2-2- 6.

Z-8- 74 2-4.- I!!I

Ward 2 (Coneld.)

Ward S

Ward 4

Enumerator's Block l\o. and its iurisdiction

......_---------~ House Numbers included

E.B. No. in the Block ,_.----..A.. __ ---,

From To (2) (3) (4)

E.B. 111 (2-5-1 2-5- 58 2-6-1 !-G-117

E.B. 112 (3-1-1 3-1-108 3-2-1 3-2- 69

E.B. 113 (3-3-1 3-1- 72 3-4-1 1-4-131

E.B. 114 (4-1-1 4-1-IH 4-2-1 4-2-U3

E.B, 116 4-3-. 4-6-113

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GADWAL TALUK

MYSORE STATE

ADONI TALUK KURNOOL OISTRICT

"".J .AOIO

. , 77 4S E

ANDHRA PRADESH MAHBUBNAGAR DffiTWCT

GADWAL TALUK MILES 2 o 2 6

2 0 2 .. 6 8 KILOMETItES

WANA-

ALA MPUR TALUK

- •• - STAT£ BOUNDARY

--- T AWl( IJO(JNO_".

V,LLACS IDOIJNQAlfY

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• ... V'llACES · POPULATlON Sooo ANO...-E

V'LLAC£S·I'OPVLATION 2000 TO _".

• V'LLACES · POPULAT/ON Las THAN 2000

o UNINHABrTEO V'LLAOQ

_ RAILWAY III"rllE CAUICJC

~ OTHII:It /tOAD" ~ ~R'V£R

'''''''" CIt the Office of rite Su~'i."",d.nl of Cens ... 0,.,..,_

AttdhrS Pradesh. Hrderobod.

107

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

GADWAL TALUK

1961 1961 Location Name of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No.

68 Adiviravalcheruvu 74 MaldakaUu 47 Aloor 28 Malkalapalle U Alwalpad 67 Mallamdoddi 64 Amaravai (D) 60 Apkondanhalli

84 Mallernpalle 21 Mannapur

66 AlOgidda 44 Marlabeedu 39 Atmakur 2 Masaldoddy

98 Medikonda

83 Balgera 31 Basapur 32 Basarachervu (Ananthapur) 29 Beerole

35 Melacheruvu 15 Mirzapuram 96 Mitdoddi 81 Muaalmanhalli

60 Bijjiwaram 100 Bingidoddi 17 Nagardoddi 63 Boordipad (D) 86 Boyalguddam

71 Nagardoddi 7 Nandinne

14 Neelahalli

96 Chagadona 82 Cbamankhandoddi

57 Netbonipalle 16 Nettampadu

72 Charlagarlapadu 92 Chinna Tandrapadu 3 Pagunta 49 Chint alakun ta (12 Palavai

23 C.hjntarevuJa 22 Palcherla 36 Paramala

e9 Devabanda 41 Dharur 20 Domal

54 Penchikalpad 33 Pudur 90 Pulikallu 12 Puranapalem

18 Earlaband. 97 Eklaapur

;;3 Rayapuram 24 Rekulapalle 46 Ryalanlpad

26 Gadwal 11 Ganganpall. 18 Garlapad 62 Gattu 40 Gonpad 79 Gorlakbandoddi

<65 Saddanonpalle -88 Sanaala 75 Seshampalle 88 Sindhanoor

(I Govaldinne 80 Gurramgadda 78 Tappetlaroorsu

711 Thatikunta

101 Ieeia S5 Induvasi

1 Irkichedu 8 laadapad

98 Thimmapurem (Bt 46 Thu.mmablcheruvu 87 Tottinenidoddi '10 Tumukunta

69 Jadadoddi S4 Jammichedu 37 Jilladabanda

69 Ulgapalle 10 Umithysl

102 Uppal

61 Kakulavaram 19 Upperu

9 Kaloori Timmandoddy {l4 Uttanoor

91 Kes8varam ;; Kondapur " Venkatapuram

26 Koltapalle 68 Vitlapurarn n Kotulagidda 48 Kuchinerla 76 Kurtiravalchervu '73 Yeddulagudd ...

89 Kutknoor ~8 Yelkur 51 Yellamdoddi ~7 Yenk .... pet

80 Macherla 66 Madd elabende

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115

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Gadwal Taluk

Ward ( Enumerator'. lllock No. and its Jurisdiction Ward/ Enumerator's Block No. and it. Jurisdiction

Locality! Locality/ ,.----"""' BI"ck No. House Numbers included Block No. House Numbers included

E.B. No. in the Block E.B. No. in the Block

r---__,___----, ,.-----From To From To

(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

GADWAL TOWN

Ward 1 (1-1-1 1-1- 9;; Ward 5 E.B. 12 e-S

-1 5-3-108

E.B. I 1-2.-1 1-2- 98 (Con/d.) 5-5-1 5-5-100

{1-S-1 1-3-106 E.B. 13 (5-4-1 5-4- a

E.B. 2 1-4-1 1-4-11!l l5-6-1 5-6-137

{2_1-1 2-1- 53 E.B. 14 (5-7-1 5-7-103

Ward 2 E.B. S ~-2-1 2.-2-106 5-8-1 5-8-172

2-3-1 2-3- 81 Ward 6 E.B. 15 (6-1-1 6-1-123

(2-4-1 2-4- 92 6-2-1 6-2-100 E.B. 4 l2-5-1 2-5-122

E.B. 16 (6-3-1 6-3-122 (3-1-1 3-1-108 6-4-1 6-4-i27

Ward 3 E.B. 5 i. 3-2-1 3··2- 79 3-3-1 3-3-103 (6-5-1 6-5- 91

E.B. 17 E.B. 6 3-4-1 3-4-118 l6-G-l 6-6-118

Ward 4 (4-1-1 4-1-100 E.B. 18 (6-7-1 6-7-102 _" E.B. 7 4-3-1 (-3-101 G-8-1 6-8-121

E.B. S 4-2-1 4-2-11l1 Ward 7 C-1-

1 7-1-108 E.B. I\)

7-2-1 7-2-129 (4-4-1 4_4_101

E.B. I) 4-6-1 4-6- 96 E.B. 20 C-S-l 7-3-117

(4-5-1 4-5- 89 7-4-1 7-4-126

E B. 10 4-7-1 (-7- 96 {7-5-1 7-5-100

Ward 5 E.;a. 11 (5-1-1 5-1- 87 E.B. n 7-6-1 7-6- 58

5-2-1 5-2-176 7-7-1 7-7- 45

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ATMAKUR TALUK,

ANDHRA PRADESH

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

ATMAKUR TALUK MILES 1 o

2 o 10 ':'ILOMETRE S

MAKTHAL TALUK

MYSORE STATE

STATf: 80UNOARY

T AUJI( aOUNDARY GADWAL VILLAOE BOUNDARY

TA~K ~£ADQVARTERS

• V/UAOlrS-POPULATION l.£SS THAN 2000

o UNlNHAarTED VIL.L.AO£S

~ RA.,LWAY M£TIt£ CAUCoE

S T <l. TE NICHWAoVS

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WANAPARTHI

TALUK

,~ M eM Offic. of 1M Sup"Tllu~tknr f!f CPIUS Opw'otlons ..

Andhto P"Jd~sh , Hyderobad,

N ,.

IS

119

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES ATMAKl1R TALUK

1961 JOIH 1961 Location Name of Village Loc.tion Name of Village l.ocation Name of Vilhlge Code No. Code No. Code No.

101 Alii, ur 87 Hajl"pur Pi Nandimalla 100 Amarchinta 14 N.an·. 63 Amm.pur

48 Isrampalle 60 Nellikonda 88 Anukonda 58 Appatnp.Uo

65 Omd!l"ala 75 Appampall. 13 J akkannapallo

17 Ooovakod 111 ArepalJe 18 ]angamreddipall. 110 Atmakur 21 Jinnavaram

112 Jouey.l t4 r,dlamm-ri

106 Balaltistapur 1i9 Pamreddipalle

40 BalusupaUe 77 Kadmur 'l5 :r..nchadevpahad

29 BandarpaUe 9 Kalwal 81 P.anchalingal '86 Pareval

a2 Baswapur 19 Kanm8nur 84 Pa.upul

75 Bekkarpalle \04 Karuvcna 82 Bhallvanpa\\e 7 KatrevpaUo 4 Patherched

'26 Pedda Chintakunt. 8 Bho()\pur llrJ Katrevj:l311e

'34 p.,dda Rajmoor 311 Rolla ram lOR Khanapur

\)2 Kisht.mpalle 50 Peruru 107 Pinnamcherl.a

1)7 Chandral(had 7a Kondadoddi 46 PuttapalJ.

6l:) Chinna Cluntal:unta 71 Konktn"anipalla

35 Chinn. Raimoor 11 ](othap.lle

90 Chintareddipalle 103 Ko\h.pane ~ Raikode

47 Kou\tuntl. Ii Raipalle 22 Chittanur

3 Krishnasamudram 16 Rampur IH Kumariingamp.ll. 70 R"ngapur

63 Damganapur [)4 Kururnurthy 122 Rechintal 57 Dasarpalk 49 RekulampaJJ., H De\'.rkadr~

12 Lakkardoddi 11;; Devarpalle 61) Lakshmidevipur SO S,thyavara11ll 9" Dharmapur

25 Lalkot III Seetatampet 42 Dokur

102 DuppaHe 15 Lankal 101} Singampet

10 Sivapur

{ill Maddur 111 Somsagar {j7 Edulapur

2 M.nthangod 20 Ekla'pur

96 .Mastipur !1 Teelair \13 Erladinne

114 Medipalle 11B Thippad"mparle 43 Mingvanipalle 1">& Tirumalap\U"

23 Farcedpur 91 Mirt.nandimal1s 1:20 ToompaJ.l.e 116 Motlaml"llle

38 Gaddeguda 59 Muchchintal 52 Varni

30 GopaJpur % Mulamall. 121 Ve.eraraghavs.p1.lll'

83 Gopalpur 137 Musalaipalle Z9 V<mkataipille

4~ "opanpane 89 Mustipalle 28 Venkatapur

105 Gopanpet 51 MuthyalarnpaUe

462 W .. ddeman H Gudibanda 65 Gudur 74 Nagalkadmur 76 YeUarnpdle

113 Guntipalle 33 Nag.rarn 7$ Yamki

31 Gurakonda 72 Nallir.ddipalle 1 YacnaganpaJle

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1.29

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

MAKTHAL TALUK

1961 11161 11161 Location Name of Villajle Location Name 'of Village Location Name of Village Code No. Code No, <Code No,

26 Abhangapur H Jajapur 117 Pagadabanda 104 Adivikhanapur liO laklai·r ·69 Pagidimarr. 122 Adivi Satyayaf1lm Jalalpur D Pallabuzrull 106 Ainapur 49 J"walapur 1~2 Alampalle 58 JeeranhaJli

72 Aminpur 70 Pallekunta 17 Ammiredd'palle 128 Paramandodul 29 Ankilla 52 Kachwar 41 Paspul 20 Anthwar l09 Kalhalli 61 Pathapalle 15 AppakapaUe

94 Rammatha Phulmamidi '62 Pedda ]atram 16 Appireddipalle

III Kammadmarva 57 Peddaporla 21 Ayyawarpalle

il.29 Rami .u Pe.apalla 31 Ayyawarpalle

\) RavarampaUe 56 Phulmamidi 44 Ka vasanpaUe ·123 Punjanur 93 Kbanapur 36 P~salapad

67 Bapur 22 KollampaUe :>- Bhairamkonc!a 75 KoUtH

84 Bhairampalle 124 KollJUr 37 Rakonda 60 Bijwar 33 Kondaptl'l' 92 Rudrasamudram 19 Rompalle 4 Kondareddipalle 51 llonclalak unta <)~ Kotalronoa _I ,3 Samanur

12 Kothapalfe 74 Sanl1stapur 32 Chandapur

aOl KothapaUe ;;0 Sangambanda 93 Chandapur :.l4 Krishnapur 13 Seranpalle

105 Chegunta f03 Kun8i 'lO7 Shuhalingampalle 18 Chinna Jatram

108 I{'Usumurt!-ry 10 Singar 78 Chinnaporia H2 Someswarabanda

130 Chityala 64 LachchampalJe ]27 Lachchampur 23 Lin~palle '110 Tangadigi

65 DantanpalJe SIl Tekulapalle :'79 Lingampalle 45 Dhanwada IH) Thalankcri 07 Dasaracroddi 68 Thipraspalle

4:0 Madhavaram 96 ThirrnaJapur 54 Edavath 80 Madhawar 24 ThiTumalapur

:l Ekhlaspur lH) Mallanur 55 Thirurnalapur

42 Eligandla 88 Makthal 77 Mallepalle 43 MandipalJe 83 UjjalJi

126 Gajarandoddj 125 Mandipalle 63 Upparpal1c fll Garanhalli 31) Marikal '66 Utkur 90 Golapalle 30 Mubarakpur 35 Gotur 115 Mudmal 7 Vailampalle 113 Gudeballur 116 Mudmaldoddi 48 GudigandJa 314 Muraharidoddi

6 Venkatapur

411 Gunmukla 28 Vinjarnur

8 GuriapalJe 76 NagireddipaBc 87 Gudapalle 2.; Natsappapalle 1'21 Wadawat

111 Gurujala 85 Nendagum '98 Warkoor 100 Gururao Lingtllnp:·l\. M Nidgurthi 112 Hindupur

120 Yabandoddi 71 Oblapur 47 Yamananpalle

38 IbrahiJnpatam 11S Oblapur ii9 Yergatpalle

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138

Statement showing the Jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Makthal Taluk

Wardl Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisdiction Wardl Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisdiction Locality/ r------------- Localityl ,.--- __..

Block No. House Numbers included Block No. House Number. included E.B. No. in the Block E.B. No. in the Block

r-----'----- ....... ,------. ..__~ From To From To

(1) (~) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4 )

MAKTHAL TOWN

Ward 1 C-1-

1 1-1- 89 Ward 3 E.B. 112 (3-1-1 3-1- 99 E B. lOR

1-2-1 1-2-100 3-2-1 3-2-100

{1-3-1 1-3- 99 r-3-

1 3-3-100 E.B. 109 1-4-1 1-4- 99 E.B. 113 3-4-1 3-4-113 1-5-1 1-5-100

3-5-1 3-5-107 Ward 2 E.B no (2-1-1 2-1-100

Ward 4 ( 4-1-1 4-1- 96 2-2-1 2-2-100 E.B. 114 4-2,-1 4-2_100

(2-3-1 2-3-100 E.B. 111 ~ 2-4-1 2-4- 99 E.B. 115 (4-3-1 4-a- 88

\..2-5-1 2-5-113 4-4-1 4-4- 85

UTl<.UR TOWN

Ward 1 [1-1-1 1-1-103 Ward 3 E.B. 87 3-1-1 3-1-100 E.B. 83

1-3-1 1-8-100 (3-2-1 8-2-100

E.B. 88 1..3- 3- 1 8-3- 23 C-2

-1 1-2-100 E.B. 84

1-4-1 1-4- 17 Ward 4

E.B. 80 (4-1-1 4-1-100 4-2-1 4-2-100 Ward 2 E.B. 25 (2-1-1 2-1-100

2-4-1 2-4- 73 r-S-

1 4-3-100 (2-2-1 2-2-100 E.B. 00 4-4-1 4-'-100 E.B. sa

2-3-1 2-3-100 4-5-1 4-5- 42

NARAYANPET TOWN

Ward 1 f1-1- 1 1-1- 89 Ward 3 {3-a-SO 3-3- U

E.B. 1 1-2- 1 1-2-113 (Contd.) E,B. 9 3-3-76 3-3- 06 1..1-3- 1 1-3- 12 3-4- 1 3-4- 83

E.B. 2 (1-3-13 1-3-131 (3-4-84, 3-4-101

1-4- 1 1-4- 36 E.B. 10 ~ 3-5- 1 3-5- 95 \"3-6- 1 3-6- 38

{1-1-37 1-4-127 E.B. S 1-5- 1 1-5- 63

1-0- 1 1-6-148 E.B. 11 (3-6-39 3-6-114, 3-7- 1 3-7- 60

Ward 2 f2-1- 1 2-1- 97 (3-7-61 3-7-107 F.B. 4 2-2- 1 2-2- 6 E.B. 12

3-8- 1 3-8- 88 C 1..2-~-33 2-2- 89

{2-2- 7 2-2- 32 [8-8-89 3-8-114 E.B. 5 2-3- 1 2-3- 9j E.B. 13 t 3-9- 1 3-9- 59

l2-4- 1 2-4- 60 3-10-1 3-10-63

E.B, 6 (2-4-51 2-4- 92 E.B. 14 [3-10-54 3-10-111/7 2-;'- 1 2-5-128 1..3-11- 1 3-11-110

B.B. 15 3-12- 1 3-]2-121

E.B. 7 (2-6- 1 2-6- 92 I.. 2-7_ 1 2-7- 67

16 (3-13- 1 3-13-128 B.B. 3-14- 1 3-14- 10

Ward 3 (8-1- 1 3-1.: 8SA 4 8-2- 1 3-2-105 E.B. 17 (8-14,-20 3-14-114.

E.B. 8 3-3- 1 3-3- 211 8-11;- 1 3-15- 67

L3-

S-

75 and

(3-15-68 8-15-113 3-3-97 3-3-125 B.B. 18 3-16- 1 3-16-111

139

Statement showing the jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Makthal Taluk-Concld.

Wardj Localityj Block No.

(1)

Ward 4

Enumerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction WardJ Loc.lityl Block No.

E.B. No.

(2)

E.B. 19

E.B, 20

E.B. 21

E.B, 22

_,_ House Numbers included

in the Block ,...----r---------.

From To

(3) ( 4) (1)

NARAYANPET TOWN-ConC/d.

p- 1- 1 t 4- 2- 1 4- 3- 1

(4- 3-37 4- 4- 1

~4- 5- 1 4- 6- 1

r4- 6-79 ~ 4- 7- 1 l4- 8- 1

4 - 1-101 4- 2-105 4- 3- 30

4- 3-110 4- 4-128

4- 5- 77 4- 6- 78

4- 6- 95A 4- 7- 95 4- 8- 37

Ward 4 (Contd.j

Ward 5

Enunlerator's Block No. and its Jurisdiction ,...------------'------------,

House Numbers included E.B. No. in the Block

,------'----, From To

(2) (3) (4)

[4- 8-38 4- 8-127 E.B. 23 ~ 4- 9- 1 4- 9- 89

l4-10- 1 4-10- 60

24 (4-10-61 4-10-114

E.B. 4-11- 1 4-11- 70

E.B. 25 (5- 1- 1 5- 2- 1

5- 1- 83 5- 2- 80

{5- 2-81 5- 2- 119

E.B. 26 5- 3- 1 5- 3-103 I.. 5- 4- 1 5- 4- 80

E.B. 27 (5- 4-81 5- 5- 1

5- 4-117 5~ 5-139

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KODANGAL TALUK

ANDHRA PRADESH

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

KODANGAL TALUK

MYSORE STATE

T AI..UK BOUNDARy

VILL...ACE BOUNDARY

T ALUK HEADQUARTERS

~7J URDAN AREA W'TH POPULATION

A

• VILLAcr'!J-POPULAT/ON 2000 TO 4999

VfLLAC£S·POPt}LAT/ON LESS THAN 2000

o UNINHABITED VILLAOES

STATE HICHWAYS

OTHER ROADS

10 IUlOM£TRES

TANDUR TALUK HYDERABAD DISTRICT

MAHBU8NAGAR TALUK

N

MAKTHAL TALUIS

Prepared ar (he Office of (/It Superintendent of Census OperaWHts.

AndhtQ Prade.~h, HfderO/)(ld

145

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES

KODANGAL TALUK

50 Allapur 81 Hakeempet 38 Najukhanpalle 161 Allipur .u Husnabad 26 Namdarpur

89 Amlikunta 154- Nandigaon (Koilkonda) 35 Amusanpalle 70 lmdapur (Doulatabad)

~s Nandipahad 10 Angadi Raiehur 8 lndanoor

67 Nandwar

3 Annaram 28 lrlapalle (Kodangal) 111 Narsapur

69 Annasagar 4.5 Noetoor 52 Anthwar 147 Nidijinta 12 Appaipalle 136 Jadhavaraopalle

139 Appaipalle (Koilkonda) 99 Palleria 109 Ashanpalle 91 Kadampalle 40 Parsapur 132 Ayyawarupalle 126 Kamsanpalle 104. Parsapur (Doulatabad)

120 Kandanpalle 42 Payalarrn..:!di 53 Balampet 58 Kankurthi 43 Pedda Nandigaon

138 Balbhadraipalle 7 Kasthurpalle 143 Peddapur 119 Bapanpalle 66 Kawdeed U3 Piddampalle 90 Bhaktimalla 133 Khajipur 131 Pidripahad 86 Bhogaram 39 Kodangal 82 PolepalJe 49 Biehehal 141 Kommur Q3 PolkampalJe 95 Bijjaram 84 Kosigi

127 Bommanpahad 74 Kothapalle (Kodang.l)

20 Bomraspet 146 KothapaJle (Koilkonda) 130 Ranuvetla

149 Booneed 1. Kothur 9 Ravalpalle

25 Burhanpur 68 Kudrimalla 37 Regadmailwac 47 Kuppagira 1 Rudlaram

156 Kushmohmadpalle 123 Chakalwanipalle 122 Kyatanpalle 101 ChaU.pur 11'7 &ljsn.pur 48 Ch.ndrakal 73 Saleempur

129 Chandrareddipal1e 29 Lakcharla 22 Sale imdapur 77 Chandrawancha 100 Lakkaipalle 87 Sdrangaraopalle 92 Channaram 108 Lakshmipur 83 _ Sadakhanpet

148 Chanwar 144 Lingalehed 107 Sudbanda 36 Chilmanmailwar 33 Linganpalle 55 Sultanpur 44 Chinna Nandlgaon 114 Lingareddipall., '12 Sura'palle

135 ChintaJadinne 75 Lodhipur 11 Chittapalle uo Lokurthy 32 Chowdarupall., 4 Tekalkota

64 • rimmareddipalle 34 Machanpalle (Gurmitkal)

118 Damargldda 24 Madanpalle 15:> Timmareddipalle 106 Daolganpur 134 Maddur (Koilkonda) 103 Devarfasal wad 97 Malik J adh.y, roopall" 16 Tirumalapur (Kodangat) 124 DesaipaUe 112 Mallareddipalle 62 Tirumalapur (Gurmitkal) 137 Dorepalle 145 Mannapur ,9 Togapur

65 Doulatabad 46 Matoor H) Tumkimetla 3(J Dudyal 23 Metlakunta

150 Duppatghat 96 Mirjapur 21 Dupucharla 60 M:ogalmadka 13 Udimeshwar

128 Mominapuf 116 Udmalgidda

80 Eijipur 88 Mudireddipalle -57 Uligundam

14 EnkepaJle 76 Mukthipahad -5 U pparapalle

71 ErlapaUe (Gurmitkal) 85 Muktyarunagaram

27 Erupumalla 93 Mungimalla 142 Veeraram 94 Mushrifa 56 Vithalapm:

115 Gadimankanpalle 54 Gadpa 78 Nacharam 15 Wadicherla

6 Gandlapalle 18 NagireddipoUe 125 WattuL;undla 102 Gokafasalwad (Kadang.l) 152 Gokulnagar 105 Nagreddipalle 31 Gourwar (Gurmitkal) <19 Yamki

51 Gundepalle 61 Nagsar 155 Yellareddipalle

140 Gundumala 2 N"IIwar 12i Yelaanpalle

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155

Statement showing the jurisdiction of Enumerators' Blocks in the Urban Areas of Kodangal Taluk

Enumerator's Block No. and its jurisdiction Enumerator's Block No. and its jurjsdictlon

Ward! ,--------------'"------------, Ward! r------.-----...A--Locality/ House Numbers included Locality/ House Numbers in"ludp.4

Block No. E.B.No. in the Block Block No. E.B. No. in the Block

r ,----..... From To From To

(1) (2) (3) (4) ( 1) (2) (3) (4)

KODANGAL TOWN

IlIocks 1&2 E.B. e 1-1

I-1S[, Blocks ]0 & 11 E.B, 190 CO-1 10-114

184 2-1 2- 89 11_1 11-100

Block. 3,~ & 5 { 3-1 3- \'17

E.B. 185 4-1 4- 95 Blocks 12 & 13 E.B. 191

[12-1 12-100

5-1 i)-13;; \"13-1 13-100

Blocks 6 & 7 E.B. 188 ( 6-1 6- 97 Blocks 14 & 15 (14-1 14- 95

E.B. 192 l 7-1 7-100 l15-1 15-109

Blocks 8 & 9 E.B. 1~9 ( 8-1 8-120 Blocks 16 & 17

E.B. eO-

1 16- 99 193 9-1 9- 97 17-1 17-133

KOSIGI TOWN

Blocks 1&2 E.B. 194 ( 1-1 1-100 Block 11 E.B. 202 11-1 11-100

2-1 2-100

Blocks 3&4 C 3-1 3-100 Blocks 12 & 13

E.B. 203 (12-1 12-100

E.B. 196 4-1 4-100

13-1 1J-100

Blocks 5&6 E.B. 197 ( 0-1 5-100 Blocks 14 & 15 E.D. 204 C4

-1 11-100

6-1 6-lO0 15-1 15-100

Block 7 E.B. I 198 7-1 7-100 Blocks 16 & 17 (16-1 16 100 E.B. 205

Block 8 E.B. 199 8-1 8-100 \..17-1 17 -100

Blocks 9 & 10 E.B. 201 ( 9-1 9-100 Blocks IS & 10

E.B. 207 (18-1 18-100

10-1 10.-100 19-1 19- 68

... _----Note :-Enumerator's Blocks Nos. l~\) and 187 Ln Kodangal T()wn and 19G,200 and 200 Lll KosigL '[own have been deleted and the houses ongmall)' assigned

to these EI!umera1lOr's Blocks have been distnbuted among other Enumerator's Blochs.

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.1.

159

SUB-TABLE 1 TO V1LLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

SOURCR OF IRRIGATION. CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rup~) Location -'--------------. Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation Irrigated dry crops mainly wet r---.__...---~ r-- ~

crops raised raised or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1 MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

1,2,3,4,5,6,7'1 8,9,10,11, 12, 13,14, 15, 16, ~

P J.R N.A. 2,OCO 1,000 600 100 17,18,19,20, I Tk,W 21,22,23,24, i 25,26 J 27.28,29 'rk.W p J K A. 1,000 500 500 100 30,32,33 Tk,W P J N.A. 600 300 200 100 31.111 Tk,W P 1 N.A. 300 200 200 100 34.35.36,37 Tk.W P J N.A. 150 100 '0 60 38,62. 54. 58. J 83.97. Tk.W P I,R N.A. 200 100 100 50 39,59.65.82 Tk.W P J,R N.A. 300 100 100 60 40,55,63.84, J 112, Tk,W p La N.A. 250 100 100 ie 41,81,66,68. I 69,70,71,

72,74.75,79, t Tk.W p J,n N.A. 300 150 100 60 80,81,117, ll8,120, 122. 123,124 J U,44, 67, 94,) 95. 121, TIt.W P J.R N.A. 250 150 100 ie 48,46, 92, 98, Tk,W P J,R N.A. 200 160 100 60 46,86,87,115, J 129 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 500 41)0 300 !:oo 47 N.A. N.A. N."-. N.A. N.A. N,.\. N.A. N.A. 48 Tk.W P J N.A 250 100 160 60 49,60 Tk.W P J,R N .• \. 250 100 90 60 50 N.A. N.A. N.A N.A. 1\" • .\. N.A. N.A. N.A. 51 Tk,W P J N.A. 350 HO 100 50 53 Tk,W P J N.A. 400 100 150 :'0 56 Tk,W P J,R N.A. MK) 150 160 iO ::'7 Tk,\V P J,R N.A, :-l.-)O 100 100 :'0 62 ',Tk,W P J,R K.A. 30U ~oo 100 ~O 64 Tk,\\' P J,R N,A. 350 150 100 50 73, 76 Tk,W p J,R N.A. (00 200 100 ~o 77,85 N,A, ::\i,A. N.A. N.A. N . .'... "'.A. N.A, N,A. 78 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 350 200 100 60 88,89.90 Tk,W P J.R :0: •• \. 500 300 300 200 91 Tk,W P J,R N,A. 350 ~oo ZOO ll)Q 96 Tk,W P J,R )';,A. 800 .00 ~o .0 98,99, 105. "I 106,109.125, ~Tk.W 131,134,135. P J,R N .. \. 500 200 l~O 10 136, 13i J 100 'l'k,W P J,R N.A, 500 250 15U liO 101,104 Tk,W P J,R N,A. ,,(W 300 150 .50 102 Tk,W p J.R N.A. 800 400 150 50 103,lOH Tk,W P J,R N,A. 1.000 300 150 iO 107 Tk,'W P J,R N.A. lion 300 150 10 110,132 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 800 400 60 lie 113 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 150 100 100 60 114 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 500 300 200 160 116 Tk.W P J.R N.A. 1.000 500 ~OO 100 119 Tk,W P J,R '" A. 500 150 125 •• 126 Tk,W p J.R N.A. 300 100 80 60 127 Tk,W P J,R N.A. 600 300 150 50 128 Tk,W p J,R N.A. 1,000 i:iOO 300 200 130 Tk,W P l.R N.A. 200 100 75 &0 133 Tk,W P l,R N.A, 350 200 100 10 138 Tk.W P J,R N.A. aOO 200 200 100

160

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY.-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees)

Location r-----_.-------'---------------, r----------'-----------, Code No, Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land

of Vill_ae irrigation Irrigated dry crops mamly wet ,-------"-_-----., ,-----"------., crops raised raised or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK lt2~3,b,7,11, "') 13,14,15,16, ~ 17,22,26,28, I Tk P J,R N.A. 300 126 75 !i 31,32,37 J 4,10,12,33 :"i.A. P J,R N.A. 300 25 110 2.5

6 Tk P J,R N.A. 650 l2D 250 70

8,114 N.A. P J,R N.A. 300 100 100 %0

9 N.A. P J,R N .. \· 7~ 2.5

18.19,20,21, \ (0,41.42, (3, I H,45,46, 47, ! 48,411,50, 51, ~ Tk P J,G N.A. 200 100 50 311

602.53.M. 115. i &6,67,68, 69, I 70.72,73 J 23,74,75,76,! 77,78, 79.80, 81,82,83,84, I 85,86,88,90, t IH, 132, 133, W P N.A. 800 100 50 SO

134,141,144, I 14.1;,146,147, I 148,149,150 J !4 N.A. N.A. N,A.. N.A. 400 160 200 n 25 N.A. P J,R N.A. 450 100 1110 2,';

27 Tk P J,R N.A. 6DO 12'; 50 20

Z9 Tk P J,R N.A. 300 16 100 25

SO Tk p J,R NA. 400 100 125 30

3~ Tk P J,R N.A. 350 100 !5 25

3&,36,38,39, I 54,55,56,57, 58,61,1I2,6a, I 112,93, 94, 95, ~ &6,97,98, 911, Tk W J,R N.A M)O 100 2{)0 ,,0 100,101, 102, ' 103,104, 105, I l07,IV8, 109, 110,111,116, J 117 59 Tk,W P J,S N.A. SOO 100 ZOO 2&

60,120 Tk P I,R,Cs N.A. 500 20d 60 40

71 Tk P N.A. 300 100 150 SO

87,89 W N.A. N.A. N A. 500 100 100 25

186 Tk P J,R N.A. 200 100 200 50

112 Tk P J N.A. 400 150 200 100

113 Tk P J N.A. 300 150 150 M

115 Tk P J N.A. 200 100 150 GO 118 Tk P J,R,es N.A. 500 300 CO '0

tt9 Tk P J,R,es N.A. 500 200 100 50

121 Tk P J,Q.,Cs N.A. 400 200 50 80

122 Tk P J,R N.A. 600 100 liD

123 Tk P J,R N.A. 600 300 60 50

12& 'rk p J,R N.A. 600 300 60 50

125 'Tk P J,R N.A. 600 400 100 50

126 'I'k P J,R N.A. 600 500 60 50

I27 '!'k P 'J,R N.A. 500 400 100 50

128 '!'k P J,R N.A. 400 150 300 100

129 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A, 700 300 500 N.i\.

130,136 Tk P J,R N.A. 300 150 100 50

131 Tk P J,R N.A. 400 200 250 100

135 Tk P J,R N.A. 400 200 200 100

J37,138,139 Tk P ],R N.A. 600 300 100 60

140,142 Tk P ],R N.A. 400 200 150 60

143 Tk P J,R N.A. 500 200 150 60

161

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY.-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RA.ISEO AND VALUE OF LAND

Crop. raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location r-----------_,____---------~ ,--------___ J-

~ Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of Village irrigation Irrigated dry crops mainly wet ,..------'--------., ,-----_.__------.

crops raised raised or dry High Low Hilrh Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5 ) (6) (7) (8) (9)

3. KALVAKURTHI TALUK

1,3 Tk.\\' P l,S Dry 300 150 100 60 2,5,8 Tk.W P J Wet 150 110 80 30 4 Tk,W P J Wet 150 60 50 30 6 Tk,W P J Wet 140 SO 100 30

Tk,W P J Wet 300 100 125 SO 9,23 Tlt,W P J Wet 101) 40 20G 5G

10 C,W p 1 Wet 100 70 200 50

11 Tk,W P J Dry 150 100 450 200 12,14 n,w p J,S Dry 500 100 1,000 500 13 Tk,W P J,8 Dry 120 100 450 laO 15 Tk,W P J,S Dry 200 100 600 150 16 Tk,W P J,S Dry 150 100 100 200 17 Tk,W P J,S Dry 100 !l0 300 200

18 Tk,W P J Wet 300 100 UO 3,(}

19 Tk,Vl P J Wet 500 250 100 60 20 Tk,W P J,S Wet ZOO 150 100 66 21 Tk,W P J,S Wet 400 150 110 SO 22 '1'k,W P J,S Wet 600 200 100 50 24 Tk,W P J Wet 500 250 200 ;;0 25 '1'k,W P J Wet 1,000 800 100 80 26 Tk,W P J Dry 300 250 '0 25 27 Tk,W P J,S Dry 250 125 50 U 22 Tk,W P J,S Dry 300 IlXJ aO 2i 29 Tk,W P l,S Dry 250 120 50 2i 30 Tk,W N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N."-. N.A. 31 Tk,W P J Dry 200 HiO 50 30 32,36 Tk,W P J Wet 250 75 125 .u 33 '1'k,W P J,S Wet 300 100 HIO 30 34 Tk,W P J Dry 200 75 100 SO 35 Tk,W P J Dry 260 100 1~5 ,to 37 'l'k,W P J,S Wet GOO 17& SOO 71 38 Tk,W P J,S Dry 1O0 50 100 ~ 39 Tk,W P J,S Wet 000 350 HO 80 40 Tk,W P J,S Dry 300 1.00 500 210 41 Tk,W P J,S Dry 126 no ,so 1.10 42,45,46 Tk,W P J,S Dry 140 100 "1O .300 43,<H Tk,W P J,S Dry 150 1()0 500 200 47 Tk,W P l,S Wet soa 100 1;000 500 48 W P J,S Dry SOO 200 1,000 500 49 Tk,W P J,S Dry 175 100 300 126 50 Tk,W N.A. N.A, N.A. N.A, N.A. N.A. N.A. 51 '1'k,W P J,S Wet 1,00(1 200 W{) 100 52 Tk,W P J,S Dry 500 150 200 1110 53 Tk,W P J.S Wet 1,006 250 500 150 54 '1'k,W P J,S Dry SOO 15(1 .500 200 55 '1'k P J Dry 400 35<0 100 7<0 56 '1'k P J Dry !l50 150 HiD 60 57 '1'k P J Dry WIl 17>(J 200 70 5R '1'k P J Dry lIOO 15# LOa 100 59 '1'k P J Wet 1,000 .5()() 100 5.{) (10 Tk P J Dry 300 250 500 100 61 'I'k P J,S Wet 300 200 100 50 62 Tk P J,S Dry 150 1>0 10!) W Cl3 Tk P J,S Dry 300 160 7i eo tI4,70 Tk P J.S Dry 100 8~ 70 l>O 65 Tk P J Dry ~o 164 100 W 66,58 Tk P 1 Dry 2W 200 7f> 00 67,79,86 Tk P J,S Dry 300 206 100 lIO 69,75 'l'k,W P T,S Dry !loa 100 7~ ~ 71 Tk P J,S Dry 200 100 160 M 72 Tk P J,S Dry 250 2Q0 loo 80 73 Tk P J,S Dry 1&0 100 Cl0 40 74 Tk P J,S Dry 300 2M 1M 'W

162

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VA.LUE OF LAND

Cropsrai~d Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location r0o- __..., Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry lund of Villaie irrigation Irrigated dry crops maillly wet r-----..... ----.. r= 4- ---.

crops raised raised or dry Hi2b Low High Low

(1) (2) (8) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

3 KA.LVAKURTHI TALUK-Col7cld.

76 Tk P J,S Dr; too J\)!) 50 3U 77 Tk P J,S ])r~ 250 zOu 10~ 60 78 Tk P J,S Dry 300 2:'0 100 80 ~O Tk,W P J.S Dry 300 ,5 260 50 81 Tk,W P J,S Dry 200 150 40 2u 82 Tk,W P J,S Dry 100 50 50 85 83 Tk.W P J,S Dry 100 75 75 25 84 Tk,W P J Dry 300 250 50 40 85 Tk,W P J,8 Dry 500 300 80 25 87 N.A. P J,S Dry 200 100 SO 40 88 Tk,W P J,S Dry 300 150 100 40 -89 Tk,W P J Dry 200 75 100 25 flO Tk.W P ] Dry 400 200 100 25 9.1.,94 Tk.W P J Dry 200 100 50 ~5

92 Tk,W P J Dry 400 200 50 25 93 Tk,W P J Dry 400 200 75 25 t)l) Tk,W.C P J Wet 300 150 100 25 90 Tk,W P J Dry 300 200 100 25 97 Tk,W,C P J Wet 500 300 150 SO 9~ 'I'k,W P J Dry 400 200 80 25 un Tk,'" p J Dry 300 200 40 25

100 Tk,W .p J Dry 300 200 50 25 lUI Tk,W P J Dry 500 300 80 40 102 Tk,W,Sc P J Dry ~oo 300 100 25 103 Tk,W P J Dry 500 200 100 25 !-04 Tk,"" P J Dry 300 250 50 27 lOS Tk,W P J Dry 800 600 150 100 106 Tk,W P J Dry 300 200 80 30 167,108,111 Tk,W P J,S Dry 500 300 150 80 l09,UO Tk,W,C,Sc " J,S Wet 5UO 300 150 80 112,113,114, f 126,127,128, , 129,130,132, r Tk,W,C,S-c p- 1,S Wet 600 300 150 80 133,134,135, 136,146,147 j 116 Tk,W,C,S<: \\' et 800 700 150 80 11(1,123 Tk,W.C' P J Wet 800 500 150 SO 117 Tk,W,C P J,S \Vet 600 2PO 200 80 118,120 Tk P J Dry 200 1~0 150 50 Uti N.A. P J Dry 150 70 50 SO 121 Tk P J,S Dry 250 150 120 60 122 Tk P l,S Dry 300 200 100 50 12'; Tk,W,Sc P LS Wet 800 400 160 80 12&,131 Tk,\\' P J,S Dry

, 600 800 UO 80

137 Tk P J,S Dry 700 300 250 100 1:J1'I Tk P J,S Dry 850 300 200 100 139 '1'k P J,S Dry 150 100 100 50 lH) TIt P J,S Dry 300 250 100 70 141,143 TI. P J,S Dry 500 SOO 140 80 142 Tk,W P J,S Dry 600 aoo 100 50 144 Tk P J,S Dry 600 30 150 80 lo45 Tk,W l' J,S Dry 500 1I00 150 70

4 ACH_\MPET TALVK 1,4,6,7,8, )

27,28,29,50, r'1'k,W p Cs,G,J,R, Dry 501) 220 2011 50 51,53,74 J S 2,3,5,9,11, }-

12,13,20,22, I

23,24,25,26, " 30,31,32,33, I 34,35,37,38, l- Tk,W P C.,G,],R •. Dry 500 200 201) 50 39,43,44,46, I S 47,48,49,52, I 55,56,59,60, 1 61,62,~3,6j, J 66,67

163

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION. CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crapo raised V slue .f land per acre (in Rupees) Location ..A- ~ ,--Code No. SOurce of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of Viii. irrigation Irripted dry crops mainly wet ,-- ,----""-----,

crops raised raised or dry High Low Hiah Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

4 ACHAMPET TALUK_Conrld.

10 Tk,W P CI.1,R,S N.o\. 400 200 200 40 14,15,16,17,) Tk,W p Co,GJ,R,S N.A. 450 200 180 45 21 1~ C.,l,R 120 45 19 Tk' P C.,G,J.R Dry 300 1.0 130 30 36 Tk.W P C',GJ.R,S Dry 500 200 100 25 40.42 Tk;W P C.,GJ ,R,S N.A. 400 200 200 80 41 Tk,W P C',G,J,R,S N,!\, 1;00 ~OU 200 30

45 Tk, P Co.J,R,S N,.\. ~IIO 220 ~8U 50 54 Tk,W P C.,G.J,R,S N.A. 500 220 20U 80 67 Tk,W P Co.G,J,R,S N,A. 460 200 200 50 58 'I'k,W P C •• I,R,S N.A. 450 200 200 40 64 Tk P C •• J,R.S N.A. 400 150 1[>0 fiU 68 Tk P C.,J,R N.A. 500 lIiO 150 SO 69 'I'k P C',J,R N.A. 300 120 150 l!5 70 Tk.W P Cs,G,J,R N.A. 600 180 150 60 71 Tk,W P Cs,G,J.R N.A. 800 180 150 50 72 Tk P C •• G,J.R N.A. 400 160 l3() SO 73 Tk P Ce,G.J,R N.A. 360 160 125 50 71'> 'I'll: P C •• J.R,S N.A. 500 150 200 55 76 Tk,C P CS.J,R.S N.A. 400 180 200 51> 77 P Co,J.R,S Dry 200 till

78 Tk.W P C •• J,R.S Dry 300 150 1.000 60 79 Tk,W P Cs,J,S N.A. 350 150 1,000 liD 80 Tk,W P Cs,G.J,R N,A. &00 150 200 5i 81 Tk P Cs,],R N.A. 300 140 130 30 82 Tk P Cs,],R N.A. 300 145 150 50 88 Tk P Cs,J.R N.A. 300 180 180 55 84 J.R Dry 50 20 85 Tk P },R,S N.A. 300 150 200 23 86 Tk P Ch,J,R Dry 300 125 1,200 50 87 Tk P Ch,],R,S N.A. 200 120 200 30 118,94 Co,J Dry 100 30 89 Ch,Cs.J,G Dry 1,300 50 50 Ch,J.R Dry 1.200 l\6 D1 " Ch.J,R Dry 1,200 60 92 Sc P Cs,J.R,S Dry 200 150 200 50 os Tk Ch,Cs,G,J Dry • 200 150 1,500 50

5 KOLLA,PUR TALUK

(,2,8,9,lO,) Tk N.A. N.A. N,A. 600 roo 100 80 11,12 J S,4,5,6,19.) Tk N.A, N.A. N,.~. 500 ~O() 75 W

20.21 7.22.23,5! Tk N,A. N.A. N.o\. 800 500 lOO 1'0

IS Tk P N.A. N.A. 800 500 120 75 14,16.24,29 Tk,C P N.A. N.A. ,,00 300 100 $0 16.17,18 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. SOO 500 100 80 1'.5 C N.A. N.A. N.A. &00 400 SO $.0 26 Tk N.A, N • ..,.. N.A. 700 500 80 60 27 Tk N.A, N.A. N.A. 800 ~oo 1.20 80 28 Tk P N.A. N.A. 700 500 120 SO 30.81.32,33. "I 34,85,36,37. , 38,39,43,~5, I '7,49,50,51. ~ 'fk,C P N.A. N.A. 1,UOO 7W 200 62,53,92,108, I 109.110,111, I 112 ) 4,0,41,".46 N.A. NA. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. "l.A. 4,2 N.A. N.A. N.A. Dry 800 .200 .8 N'A' N.A. N.A. N.A. 7';0 500 600 too

164

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (iD Rupees) Location r ~ r- ~ Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of Vi11slle irrigation Irrieated dry crops mainly wet ,-----.........___~

crops raised raised or dry Hieh Low Hiah Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (6) (7) (8) (9)

5 KOLLAPUR TALUK_Conc/d.

66 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,500 400 100 30 66 Tk P N A. N.A. 1,500 MO 100 60

67 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 1100 60 60 68 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,200 500 100 60 09 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,500 800 1:'0 50 6tl Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,600 800 200 80 III Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,200 400 100 20

62 Tk P :-;r.A. N.A. 2,~00 60U 400 200

63 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 600 300 80 40

114 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 400 200 50 25 65,67 Tk P N.A. N.A. 460 400 61 66

GO Tk,W P N.A. N.A. 1,000 300 160 20

68 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,200 500 200 20 69 Tk P ."'.A. N.A. 600 400 400 100

70 Tk P N.A. N.A. 800 600 600 300 71 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,500 800 4.00 100 72 Tk P N.A. N.A. 2,600 600 600 20

73 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 400 160 14,75 Tk )i.A. N.A. Dry 400 100 76 ".A. N.A. Dry 1,000 GOO 77 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 750 700 1,000 600 78 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,000 100 79,100 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,000 400 800 50 80 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,200 800 1,000 500

81 N.A. X.A. N.A. N.A. 500 60 4.50 200 82 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,500 600 300 20 83 Tk P N.A. N.A. 460 400 35 30 84 Tk P N.A. N.A. 400 150 SO 20 85 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 300 100 80

86 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,lIOO 800 60 2&

87,93,10a, I 105,106,107, J Tk P N.A, :-;.A. 1,000 400 100 30

113,11" 88 Tk N.A. N.A. N J \. 1,000 300 100 SO 89 N.A. P N.A. :-;.A. 1,000 .000 100 sa 00,91,95 Tk,C P N.A. Wet 1,500 500 100 50 U,96,98 Tk,C P N.A. N.A. 1,000 400 100 SO 97 Tk P N.A. N.A. 2,000 500 100 6O 99 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 1,000 '0J 800 40 101 N.A. N.A. N.A. Dry 110 100' 102,117,118 N.A. N.A. Dry 800 SO 104,116 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 600 200 100 114 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 800 400 100 .0

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK 1,2,3,4,5,6. ) 7,8,9,10,11,

12,13,14,15, I G,J,K,R N.A. 111,17,18,11, tTk,W P 500 300 70 85

20,21,22,23, 24,26,26,27. I '5 j

P l,K,R N.A. 650 400 28 Tk 75 50 29 Tit P J,K,R N.A. 600 200 160 60 SO Tk P J,K,R N.A. 400 300 150 90 31 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 850 250 100 60 82 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 150 120 50 45 S3 Tk P J,K,R N.A. lIOO 150 75 55 ,. Tk P J,K,R N.A. 1,000 flOO 150 75 as Tk p J,K,R N.A. 500 300 100 60 as Tk p J,K,R N.A. 1,000 600 150 75 37 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 250 200 50 .0 88,39,.O,U Tk,W P I,K,R N.A. 600 100 200 50 42 Tk,'" P G,J,K,R N.A. 200 50 70 40

165

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location --Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Villalle irrigation Irrigated dty crops mainly wet ,----__ ,J._ ___ """

""" crops raised ~aised or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK_Contd.

43 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 1,000 250 200 100 U Tk,W P G,J.K,R N.A. 300 150 100 160 46 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 500 300 100 60 47 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 400 100 300 100 48 Tk.W P G,J,K,R N.A. 300 1UO 200 100 49 Tk,W P G.J,K,R N.A. 500 150 200 100 50 Tk,W, P G,J,K,R N.A. 500 350 100 55 51 Tk,W, P G,J,K,R N.A. 1,000 4UO 200 100 52,53 Tk,W P J,K,R N.A. 500 200 400 1'00 54 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.,\. 300 150 100 60 55 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A, 1,000 300 150 100 56 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 190 400 100

67 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 800 150 100 160 58 Tk,W p G,J,K,R N.A. 300 100 "GO 100 59 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 500 180 400 100 60 Tk,VI.' P G,J,K,R N.A. 1,000 200 100 (0 61 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 200 50 ,0 40 62,65 Tk,W P G,J,K.R N.A. 600 100 100 60 68 Tk,W P G.J,K,R N.A. 600 200 400 160 64 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 150 400 160 66 Tk,W P J,K,R N.A. 800 250 150 100 67 Tk P J.K.R N.A. 300 100 70 50 68 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 600 800 100 50 69 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 500 300 70 45 70,101 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 71 Tk ' P J,K,R N.A. 200 160 100 60 72 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 600 200 300 160 73 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 200 100 100 7& 74 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 200 100 250 100 75 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 170 100 150 100 7G Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 225 150 250 100 77 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 360 300 300 100 78 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 7~,80 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 400 500 400 61,82 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 300 200 200 100 83 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 500 200 160 199 M Tk,W P G,l,K,R N.A. SOl) 'LOO \:'0 100 85 '1:k P J,K,R N.A. 600 300 200 100 86 Tk,W' P G,J,K,R N.A. 160 100 100 76 87 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 600 400 100 85 88 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 200 100 75 00 89 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 200 ]50 100 60 90 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 400 2jO 100 8()

91 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 400 150 200 60 92 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 50/) 2()U 260 100 liS Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. SOl) 200 100 00 9' Tk,W P G.J,K,R N.A. 1,000 300 250 100 Iii Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 800 400 100 80 ~6 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 1,000 600 SOD 100 97 Tk,W P ],K,R N.A. 800 200 200 70 98 Tk P J,K,R N.A. SOD 200 100 70 119 W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 500 100 60

100 Tk,W P J,K,R N.A. 1,000 200 180 60 102 Tk,W P J,K,R N.A. 790 185 100 GO 103 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A, 1,600 500 400 200 104 Tk,W P I,K,R N.A. 800 200 250 100 105 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A' 1,000 500 150 80 106 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N .... 800 300 160 100 107 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 900 300 250 100 108 Tk,W P J,K'R N.A. 870 190 100 40 109 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 300 200 80 110 Tk,W P J,K,R N.A: 1,000 !.l00 100 60 111 Tk,W P G.J,K,R N.A. 200 160 125 76 112 Tk P J,K,R N.A, 200 150 100 40 113 Tk P J,K,R N.A. 600 200 100 60

166

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location --., ,-- ~ Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Village irrigation Irrigated dry crops mainly wet r--~-~ ,-- ~

crops raised raised or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (8) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) , 6 NAGARKURNOOL T ALUK -Colleld.

114 Tk,W P J,K,R N,i\. 800 140 200 120 115 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 400 150 100 50 116 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 400 200 100 50 117 Tk,W P C,J,K,R N.A. ],000 200 200 160 118 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N·A. 800 150 200 100 119 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 1,600 600 400 200 120 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 200 800 200 121 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 800 300 200 60 122 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 500 2UO 200 60 123 Tk,W P G,I,K,~ N.A. 300 200 150 100 124 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 300 200 200 100 126 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 300 150 126 75 126 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 400 200 150 60 127 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 500 200 100 70 128 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 500 300 200 100 ]29 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 180 100 60 130 Tk,W P G,I,K,R N.A. 400 160 100 50 131 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 600 300 200 100 132 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 400 160 150 50 133 Tk.W P G.J,K,R N.A. 400 200 100 60 134 Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 280 150 150 100 136, ]3t> Tk,W P G,J,K,R N.A. 250 100 300 150

7 WANAPARTHI TALUK

1,15 Tk P N.A. Wet 600 200 150 50 2,69 Tk P N.A· Wet 600 160 160 60 3. Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 200 150 100 4,24,32 Tk P N.A. Wet 400 160 ]5() 50 5,13 Tk P N.A. Wet 800 200 200 100 • Tk P Wet 600 200 100 30 7 Tk P Wet 400 150 100 60 8,65 Tk,sc P Wet 1,000 200 150 60 9,130 Tk P Wet 500 150 100 50

10 Tk P Wet 800 150 100 60 11 Tk P Wet 300 200' 500 100 12 Tk P Wet 300 200: 100 50 14 'Fk P Wet 400 200 150 40 16 Tk P Wet 500 200: 100 50 )7,18 'Fk P G,1 Wet 300 200 150 100 19 Tk P J Wet 500 200, ]50 100 20 Tk P N.A. Wet ],000 100 200 80 21,28 Tk P N.A. Wet 1;00 150 160 60 22 Tk P N.A. Wet .00 200 100 60 25 Tk P N.A. Wet 400 200 150 50 26 Tk P N.A. Wet 800 200 200 75 27 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 200 200 80 28 Tk P N.A. Wet N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 29,31 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 200 200 100 SO,33 Tk P Wet 400 150 100 60 34 Tk ).> Wet 800 150 250 75 86,87,89 Tk P N.A. Wet 500 200 160 50 It Tk P N.A. Wet 200 100 100 60 38,44- Tk P N.A. Wet 600 200 100 60 4.0 'l'k P N.A. Wet 800 100 100 50 4,1,61 Tk P N.A. Wet 300 150 100 60 4,2 Tk P N.A. Wet 800 160 150 60 43 Tk P N.A. Wet 800 100 125 60 ~ Tk P N.A. Wet 400 150 150 20 46 Tk P N.A. Wet 500 150 150 75 47 Tk P N.A. Wet 500 100 10Q 50 48 Tk P , N.A. Wet 800 150 200 100 49 Tk P N.A. Wet 600 150 200 75 5.0.55 Tk P N.A. Wet 600 200 150 75 5.2 Tk P N.A. Wet 600 200 150 80

16'7

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-ColITd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raieed Value of land per acre (in Rupee!!) Location ---.... r-- .___ .... Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of Villase irription Irrigated dry crops mainly wet r-- r ""-""'l crops raised raised or dry High Low Hish Low

(1) (2) (8) (') (5) (6) (7) (8) (II)

7 NANAPARTHI TAl.UK_Concld.

53 Tk P N.A. Wet 500 200 lW '15 54 Tk P N.A. Wet 900 200 200 100 56,61 Tk P N.A. Wet SOD 200 175 75 57 Tk P N.A. Wet 700 200 200 100 58 Tk P N.A. Wet ,00 200 200 100 69 Tk P N.A. Wet - 600 200 100 SO 60 Tk P N.A. Wet 400 150 180 SD 62,63,M,98 Tk,W P C,l,R Wet 1,500 200 150 50 6SA N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. NA. :!'-i.A. 66,91,97,) Tk,W p C,],R Wet 1,000 200 200 00 106,111 67,96 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 40(l .f,QQ 100

".".71.12. } 73,7',76,76, 77.78,83,84, Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 200 400 100 90 79.87,88 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 SOO 400 100 80 Tk P N.N Wet 1,000 300 SOO 106 81 Tk P N.A. Wet 1.500 SOO 500 IOU 82 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,800 aoo 300 Wi 85 Tk P N.A. Wet 2,000 500 200 50 86,9' Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 300 200 I;O 89 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 OOG 200 441 92 Tk P Wet 1,000 300 800 100 98 Tk P N.A. Wet 1,000 300 400 be 95 Tk \ P N.A. Wet 1,000 300 :200 l()(l 99 Tk P C,l,R Wet 800 200 15~ '0

100 Tk,W P C,l,R Wet 2,000 500 20G tit 101,102,103, ]Tk,W P C,l,R Wet 800 200 150 .5. 105,120 104 Tk,W P C,l.R Wet 800 200 100 .sO 107,108 Tk,W P G,l,R Wet 800 200 200 50 109 Tk,W P C,I,R Wet 2,000 200 2011 SO 110,122

\ Tk,W P G,l,R Wet 1,600 200 200 060 112 W P G,l,R Wet 500 lOO 1011 -40 113 Tk P C,l,R Wet 500 15<0 2()Q .eO ll4,ltr. Tk P Wet 1,000 300 "200 ~ 116 Tk l,ft Dry 600 100 208 .60 117 TIt P I,R Wet 1,000 1.00 200 .DO 118 Tk P I,R Dry 40@ ZOO 20fj ·M 119 Tk P J,R DIY 500 100 -300 .w 121 Tk P G,l,R Wet 2,000 200 1&0 .c.v 128,12l Tk,W P C,l,R Dry 0600 loOO lliolil .50 126 Tk P R DIY SOO 1'00 u>O .e.O 126 Tk P Wet 0011 200 100 .e.0 127 Tk P Wet 4'00 1.00 1<04 -au 128 Tk P Wet S,OOIl .so. aao 100 11l9,132 Tk P Wet 80@ 1100 100 .00 1S1,185 Tk P l,R Dry 000 00 1,000 200 ISS N.A. N.A. J N.A. N.A. N.A. N • .\. N.A. 184 Tk P I,R· Dry ~9 200 il.,00Q 200 136 Tk P 1,R Dry 200 M .. 108 187 Tk,W P l,R Dry 1,&00 l,()()(I ·1.600 .6e 188 Tk P G,l,R DrY l,OOIl 21)0 1,000 100 189 N.A. N.A. l,R N.A. N.". N.A. N..A. N.A. 140 N.A. N.A. J Dry 800 100 141 Tit P J Dry -SOO 100 200 ao 142 Tk P I,R Dry 1>00 1l()8 :300 ~ 143 Tk P 1,K Dry 80(1 1:00 >600 100 144 Tit P l,R Wet :8,000 -300 6W 200 145 J Dry 1,0061 .0011

S ALAMPUR TALT:K

1 Tk N.A. ],S N.A. !>OQ $00 1!Oi 1511 2. N.A. l,S .N.A. .\l(lQ 168

168

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Locetion r- ~

Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wet land Dry land of Yillaae_ irrigation ,Irrigat...! dry crops mainly wet r-----'-----"'I ,---

crop. raised raised or dry Hiah Low High Low

(1,) (2) (3) (4) (u) (6) (7) (8) (9) ,

8 ALAMPUR TALUK-Concld.

,3,6,6,11,13, } 150 H,16,16,17, 'l'k,W P I,S,C Dry 800 500 SOO

11,22 180 , Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. 800 500 300

7,8,18,19 'n,w p J,C Dry 800 500 500 300

9 Tk N.A. - J,C Dry 600 300

~O,34,36,45, )W

p J,e Dry 800 500

'6,48,06,68, 200 12,39,40 Tk,W P J Wet 500 3(10 400

29 Tk.W P J,p N,A. [>00 300 600 400

23,28,30,60, 1 6.9,71,72,7S, 74,76,78,80, tTk,w P J N.A. 1,000 500

82.84,85,86, 12,97,100

24,25,29,83, ') 35,57 ,58,59, ~ W p J N.A: 1,500 1,000 61 ) 26 Tk,W P J N.A. 1,500 1,000 800 600 '2!l Tk P J N.A. 600 800 300 200 301 Tk,W P J KA. 2,000 1,600 1,1100 1,000 32 J,e,G,T N.A. 800 800 37,51,6::> N.A. P J N.A. 600 160 SOO 100 S8 Tk,W P J N.A. 1,000 600 800 600 n Tk p J N.A. 600 300 260 100 42 P J N.A. 1100 800 600 SOO .s Tk.,W p J N.A. GOO 400 600 SOO « N,A. N •. >\.. N •• \. N.A. 300 200 47 N.A. P J N.A. 600 600 800 600 49 Tk,W P J N.A. 500 200 300 100 61i Tk P J N.A 500 150 300 100 1>2 Tk P J N.A. 500 800 250 100 53 C J,e,G,T N .. \. 1100 80 U N.A, P J N,A. 600 200 SOO 100'

112,GS,M,65, } ",67,70,87, W J Dry 1,600 1,000 88,90,91 7& Tk J N.A. 500 300 800 600

77 ,79,81,83., ) Tk P J N.A. 800 500 1,000 600 96,99 811 ~ Tk,C P I,G,T N.A. 1,000 ' 6UO 800 300 98,94 N.A. P J N.A. 1,500 1,000 1,600 1,000 9~ WA. P I N.A. 600 300. 1,000 500· tS ~.A.. N.A. N.A, N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

9 OADWAL TALUK

1 TJt P N.A. 280 160 120 80 2 W NA. 300 120 70 35 3 Tk,W P N.A. 250 150 80 1)0

'4' Tk,W P N.A. 250 150 100 IiO 5 'n,W J,8 N.A. 270 150 150 50 6 'Tk,W P ,>I,A. 276 200 156 60 7 Tk,W P • N.A, 300 180 100 50 8 N.A, N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. II' n,w N.A. J,S N.A. 300 280 150 !SO

1'0 Tk,W N.A. J,S N.A. 260 150 100 50 n Tk,W P N.A. N.A. 260 140 100 60 12 Tk,W P N,A. N.A. 300 1 150 150 80 13 Tk,W P N.-\. N.A· 260 165 60 40 U n,w p N.-\. N.A, 250 160 100 60 15 '" P G,J,S N.A. 310 140 75 110 16 n J NA. 320 160 200 160 17 Tk J N.A. 300 160 180 120 18 J Dry 1,000 N.A. 1,000 N.A,

169

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF lRlUGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location ...._ J... ___ - _____

Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of village irrigation- - Irrigmd - dry cropa mainly wet ,.--- .....,

cropS raised raised (,. dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (2) (4.) ~(fi) (6) (7) (8) (II)

II GADWAL TALUK-ColICld.

19 .' J N.A. 1,200 N.A. 600 N.A. 20 W N.A. N.A. N.A. 600 aoo 150 100 21,29 Tk,W P G,J,S N.A. 600 3ilO 200 150 22 Tk,W P G,J,S LA. 950 300 {j00 150 23,24 Tk P G,l,S N.A. 800 500 200 15D 2& Tk,W' P G,l,S N.A. 500 300 15U 100 26 Tk P N.A. N.A_ 800 fi()U 300 200 27,28 Tk.W P G,J,S N.A. 500 300 250 150 30,:n Tk p G,l,S N.A. 400 30'J ZOO lW 32 Tk,W P J 600 850 2li0 160 33 Tk P 1 N.A. 850 ;'00 800 200 34 Tk P N.A. N.A. 600 4{)(I 300 206 36 Tk P J N.A 400 300 200 150 36 Tk P N.A. N.A. 500 300 200 150 37 Tk P N.A. N.A. 400 300 200 100 38 Tk P N.A. N.A. 800 500 250 200 8D Tk,W P G,J,S N.A. 800 500 25D 150 40 N.A. P G.l,S N.A. 500 350 150 100 41 Tk,W P N.A. N.A. 600 400 250 100 42 Tk,W N.A. 1,5. N.A. 280 140 120 U 43 Tk,W N.A. J,S N.A. 200 100 80 50 44 Tk N.A. 1 N.A. 500 300 200 1011 45 Tk,W P J N.A. 400 300 300 %ill 46 Tk,W N.A. S N.A. ~ 200 u;a .. 4.7 Tk,M' P N.A. 350 200 160 80 48 Tk,W P N.A. 310 180 120 41. 49 Tk,W N".A. J,S N.A. 350 100 80 tit 60 W p l,S N.A. 300 200 61 Tk,W P G,l,S N.A. 300 200 120 80 62 Tk,W P N.A. .soo 360 liiO 106 58 Tk,W N,A. J,S N.A. 300 160 WI! 5fI 54. Tk,W N.A. 1,5 N.A. 3%0 150 go 'Ii ...... " .. ~ 1 68,69,70,71, 72,78,74,75, 76,77,78,85, Tk,W P G,J N.A. -toO 1ii1.l 20@ 100 86,87,88,89, r 90,91,92,93, -94,95,96,97, 98,99,100, I 101,102 j 57 Tk,W N.A. J N.A. SIlO ~)I) 21)~ 100 58,65 Tk N.A. I N.A. 500 35(1 200 lS'O 69 Tk P J N.A. 500 .300 200 100 60 Tk P J N.A. .500 .300 200 JOO 61 Tk P J N.A. 400 300 ~50 !DO 62 W P J N.A. 500 3011 266 200 68 Tk,W P J N.A. -tOO .300 250 200 84 Tk P J N.A. 500 3&0 2;{) 200 79 'Tk.W P N.A. 820 180 120 9& 80 Tk,W P N.A. 1,000 200 100 39 81 P J,S N.A. 300 eoo 82 Tk,W P J,S N.A. fiOO 250 120 GO 83 Tk,W P J,S N.A. :-.00 SUI) 150 ~e

84 Tk,W P NA. 300 15f) Stl i0

10 ATMAKUR TALUK

1.5,87 Tk,W P G,I,S Wet 300 100 100 n l! Tk,W P l,S Wet 860 ~50 200 75 II N.A. P G,I N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 6 Tk,W P G,J Dr)' 500 800 100 7Ii CI Tk,W P G,J Wet sao sao 250 fI., '1 Tk,W P G,I Dr)' 800 100 r.o 110 8,G Tk,W P G,J Wet SOO 300 200 50

170

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value ofland pet acre (in Rupeea) LoQtion -""'I ....... Code No. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland Dry land of vill."e iniption lrriK8ted dry crops mainly wet

crops raised raised (Or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (6) (7) (8) (II)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK-Contld.

10 Tk,W p GJ Wet 500 350 12" 60 11 Tk,W P G,I Wet 600 400 200 50 12 Tk,W G,J,8 Dry 300 150 75 40 13 Tk,W P G,J,8 Dry 550 300 100 75

14 Tk,W P G,J.8 Wet 800 450 150 75

15,16,27,63, JTk 64,67

p G,J,8 Wet 500 300 150 100

17 Tk P G.J,8 Wet 500 300 150 126 18 Tk,W P G,J,8 Dry 400 200 75 45

19,20,21,22, Jc 23,44,59

p G,J,S Dry 800 300 sao 100

M,25,26,28, } 29,81.32.88, Tk,C P G,J,S Wet 1,000 800 300 100 34,35,41

80,36,38,89 Tk P J,S Dry 500 150 150 100 37 Tic P J,8 Dry 500 100 160 100 40 C P J,S Wet 600 160 150 100 412,46,.' Tk P J,S Dry 500 300 200 100 43 P J,S Dry 300 160 150 100 417 Tk p J,8 Dry 800 .00 800 100 4.S Tk P J,8 Wet 500 300 150 80 U Tk P ],5 Wet 600 250 150 85 50 Tk P #J,S Wet 600 350 155 90 61,52 Tk P J,8 Dry 450 225 H5 86 68 Tk P 1,8 Wet 450 250 150 95 64 Tk P l,S Wet 500 850 lliO 96 65,68 Tit P G,l,S Dry 600 800 150 100 66 Tk P l,S Dry 500 850 160 100 57,72,74 Tk p J,S Dry 500 250 175 100 fiB p- J,S N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 6f} C P l,S Dry 800 600 300 100 .1 Tk P J,S Dry 800 400 200 100 112 C Ii" J,S Wet 550 350. 200 100 86 Tk po J,S Dry 500 300 171> 128 16 Tk po J Dr)' 500 250 125 100 89 TIt,Ri .. P J Dry 450 800 185 85 70 Tk 1" J Dry 500 200 125 96 71 Tk po J Dry 500 300 150 75 7S Tk F' J Wet 500 250 150 100 75 Tk I" J Dry 450 200 175 100 f.8 Tk F' G,1 Wet 600 100 200 60 "17 'rk,W P J Wet 800 350 250 150 '1.8 Tk P 1 Dry 500 300 200 100 '19 Tk,W Ir" J Wet 500 300 100 60 110,88 Tk,W po J Wet 500 300 100 75 81 'fk,W- 1l' J Dry 800 300 100 50 8-2 Tk,W lP' J Wet 800 100 71) 50 83 Tk,W P J Wet 800 300 200 50 M,85 Tk,W po J Wet 600 200 400 100 86,89 Tk,W 1l' J Wet 500 100 150 50 1I0,III,~,9J!"1 M,95,96,97, t8,9Il,100, • I 103,101,105, I 100,107,108, ~ Tk W J,S Wet 1,000 800 200 100 1011,110,111" ' n2,113,114, I 1'15,116,117, 118,119,120, I HI,1!!2 ) 101 Tk,C,Se F J.S Wet .00 200 125 80 102 'fk,8c P J,s. Wet 450 250 IDO 95

171

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crop. raised Value ofland per acre (in Rupees)

Location ,--- ...__ ~ ,----------'--

Code No. Source of Important Import.nt Whether Wetland Dry land

of Village irrigation Irrigated dry, crops mainly wet ,-- ---. r- ...... crops raised raised or dry High Low High Low

(1) (2) {B) (4) (5) (D) (7) (8) (9)

11 MAKTHAL TALUK 1,2,3,4,5,0, "') 7,8,9,10,11, I

12,13,14,15, l'l'k,W P G,] N,A 1000 iOO LOO 100

16,17,18,19, ~ 62,63,64,66, J 67,68,G9 !0,22,23 Tk P J N .. \, 500 300 300 150

21 Tk P NA. =" A, 500 25U 250 100

24,25,27 Tk P N.A. N.A. 300 150 100 fiO ~6 Tk P N.A. N.A. 300 150 150

28 Tk,'" P N.A. N.A. 1,000 500 500 200

29 Tk P N.A. N.A. 600 200 200 100

30 Tk P N.A. N.A. 600 200 200 100

31 Tk P J,R N.A. 500 200 200 100

32 Tk P J,R N.A. 300 100 200 100

33 Tk,W P N.A. N.A. 1,000 500 400 100

34,35,36, 1 Tk,W 37,38,39, P J,R N.A. 600 300 200 100

40 J 41,44 Tk P J N.A. 300 100 200 100

42 Tk N.A. J N.A. 300 100 400 200

43,99 Tk P N.A. N.A. 200 100 100 50

46.47,77,83 Riv,Tk P J N.A. 400 100 200 50 ......... } 56,60,61, 70,71,72,73, Tk P J N.A. 300 100 200 60 74,75,76,Sll

50,54,57,58, I Tk P N.A. N.A. 500 100 200 50

59 J 51,52,53,95, ) Tk P N.A. N.A. 250 100 100 30

96,97 65,81 N.A. J N.A. 300 100 200 50

78,79,80 ,N.A. P N.A. N.A. 500 100 200 50

84 Riv,Tk P N.A. N.A. 150 50 12'0 75

85 Tk N.A. J,R N.A. 250 100 200 7i

86,87 Tk P N.A. N.A. 160 50 100 50

88 N.A. P N.A. N.A. 300 100 ZOO 75

89,90 Tk P N.A. N.A. 250 100 100 30

91 Tk N.A, N.A. N,A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A,

92 Tk P N.A. N.A. 200 50 100 75

9S Tk P N.A. N.A. 150 60 100 jii

94 Tk N.A. N.A. N.A. "'.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

98 N.A. P N.A. N.A. SOO 150 150 60

100 Tk P N.A. N.A. 200 75 100 'ko 101 Tk P J N.A. 500 150 400 150

102 Tk P C.J.R N.A. 500 200 600 200

lOS Tk P C.J N.A. 500 200 500 150

104 N.A. N.A. N.A. 200 75

105.107.109 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 600 300 300 100

106 Tk P C,J N.A. 500 200 400 150

108 Tk P C,J N.A. 500 200 600 250

110 Tk P C,] N.A. 500 200 600 200

111 N.A. N.A. C.] :r..A. 600 200

112 Tk P C,J N.A. 1,000 150 500 150

118 Tk,W P N.A. N.A. 1,000 200 500 100 114 Tk P N.A. N.A. 600 150 200 100

115 Tk P N.A. NA. 1,000 150 400 100

1111 Tk P N.A. N.A. eoo 150 200 100

117 Tk P N.A. N.A. 600 1:;0 200 75

118,122,1~3, } Tk,W 126,128 P N.A. N.A. .00 150 200 76 •

172

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupeea) Location r __,_

Code No. Source of Important ImportlUlt Whether Wetland Dry land of village irrigation Irrigated dry crops mainlY,wet ,--- ---.

crops raised raised or dry High Low High Lo""

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

11 MAKTHAL TALUK-Co1lcfd.

119 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 300 800 100

120 N.A. P N.A. N.A. 100 50 75 50

121,129 Tk P N.A. N.A. 200 50 150 60

124 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 200 300 ' 100

126 W P N.A. is.A. 400 150 400 100

127 Tk P N.A. N.A. 300 100 150 75 130 Tk P N.A. N.A. 1,000 150 150 71)

12 KODANGAL TALUK

1,2,3,4,5'1 6,7,8,9,10,

1I,12,18,40, "." .... ". ],,,.C p J N.A. 300 100 56,57,59,61, 62,68,68,98, 100,101,103

14,15,16,19" 21,22,88,34, 38,46,47,48, I 49,50,51,52, I 64,66,69,70, ~ Tk C P J,R,Wh,Ch N.A. 500 200 200 50 71,8(1,81,88, , 89,90,96,97, 102,135,188, 199,140,141, 142,H9,144, ]411,147,160, 161,151,159, 164,155,156 J 17,20,28 TIt P J N.A. 1,000 600 200 50 18.26,27,28, ) Tk p J N.A. 600 200 200 50 31,32,36,86

2(83 Tk P J,R N.A. 250 25 25 Tk P J N.A. 800 800, 200 75 29,30,79 Tk P J N.A. 800 200 200 1i0 37,82 Tk P J N.A. 600 300 200 50

. 39 Tk P J N.A. 800 200 300 60 41 Tk P N.A. 600 100 200 60 .5,12,78,74, ') 75,78,77,78, JTk,C P 1 N .. ~. 500 200 300 50 '8,94,104

63,154 Tk.C P .J N.A. 600 800 200 60 58,10:;,106, 1 108,100,110, 111,112,113, I 114,115,116, I 117. no. "". r Tk •. ,," J> N.A. 600 200 300 80 121,122,128, , I ,

12i,12&,126, 127,128,129,

180 13] ,132, J 133:134,148, 1'9 • 60,99,107 Tk P N.A. SOl 200 tOO 50 115,«17 Tk,C P J N.A. 1,000 300 200 50

&4 Tk P J N·A. 8011 200 100 110

173

SUB-TABLE 1 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Cone/d.

SOURCE OF IRRIGATION, CROPS RAISED AND VALUE OF LAND

Crops raised Value of land per acre (in Rupees) Location r Code'lo. Source of Important Important Whether Wetland of village irrigation Irrigated dry crops mainly wet ,..----

crops raised raised or dry High

(1) (2) (3) (.) (5) (6)

]2 KODANGAL TALUK-Concld.

86,87.138, J Tk,C 146 P J

811,01,92 ) Tk,Sc 95,137 P J

118 Tk P J

SOUrce :-Taluk Tahsildars

The following abbreviations have been used in th. above Sub·Tabl.:­N.A.: Not A.certainable

Cereals

J: Jonna or Chola'" or Jowar K: Korra P: Paddy R: Ragi S: Sajja or Cumbu or Bajra

Wh: Wheat

Others

Co: Castor Seed~

Ch: Chilli~

G: Groundnut

N.A. aoo

N'''''' 300

N.A. 1,000

lrr;6lltioll sources

C: Canal or N.la Riv: River or Stream

Sc: Sprina Channel Sw: Spring well Tk: Tank or kunta

Tw: Tube well W: Well

Dry land

Low High

(7) (8)

150 200

200 100

300 500

Low

(0)

50

50

200

1'.'.1: H.

total: 8~

Rural:

174

SUB-TABLE 2 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

CO·()PBIlATIVlt SOCIETIES

MAHlIVDNAGAR DISTRICT

Rllral: 815

MAHBVBNAOAR TALUa

RUTa/: 65

Vrbau: 73

Urban: 19

Vepoor ACS; Lingslched .\CS; Koilkonds ACS, PJCS; Keshavapur ACS; Parplll'l ACS, FICS; Chltldtajpalle WICS; Rampur ACS; Garlapahad ACS; Madharam .\eS; lbrahimabad ACS; Hanwada ACS; Buddaram ACS; Tankar. ACS; Kakarlapahad ACS; Fathepur ACS; Kondapur AC8; Yenrnanglndla ACS, RUCS; Rudravaram .\C8; Jppatur ACS, FICS; Karoor ACS; Kuehcherkal ACS; Rajapur ACS, WICS; Earl_palle ACS; Nekkonda JFCS; GInKapUr FICS; Jadeherla ACS; Karkonda ACS; Teegalapnlle ACS; Boyapalle ACS, RUCS; Manikonda ACS; Machnnpalle ACS; Kotakadra ACS; Thllnkinipur ACS; Sankal_ lXladdi ACS; J_nampct .\eS; Thirnmapur ACS; Polkampalle ACS; Tadikonda ACS. WCS; Gajulpet ACS; Zamhtapur ACS; Ippalpalle ACS; Dhannapur ACS; Yellgonda ACS; Vedra ACS; MaUeboinpalle ACS; :8ooreddipalle ACS; Tatiparthy ACS; Kothur ACS; >\Inist.pur ACS, WICS; Palkonda ACS; H •• napur ACS; Annas.pr ACS; Kappet. ACS; Patharnolgara ACS; Kothamolgata ACS, P]CS; Karvena ACS

Urban:

Mahbubnagar .-\CS, ~CS, \-IS::::'), SHIlCS, WCi>. 7CS, Wles, LCCS, TC8; Blldepalle ACS, Mes

II SHADNAGAR TALVl<

TOfltf: 12Z Rural: IJJ Urban: 9

}turlll:

Rejlad,chilkamartt .\(;3; Bhairampalle .\CS; Uttarasipalle .\CS; Mutpur ACS; Ummenthy.1 ACS; Thu11lrnalpalle ACS; VanampaUe ACS; Tboolll. pall. ACS; Indranagar ACS; Veerannapet FIeS, ACS; Chennareddiguda ACS; Pedda Elkicberla ZACS; Gunjalpahad ACS; Yedira ACS; Raviryal 2ACS' Kondurg MSCS. WICS; Cherukupalle ACS; VisbwaDathpur ACS; Venkiryal ACS; Tangallapalle ACS; Parvathapur ACS; Mehdipur ACS; Sriranll"PUJ ACS; Moplgidda :\CS, MSCS; Cbinna Elkicherla ACS; Kandivanam ACS; Chinchod !lACS; Agiryal ACS; KolJur 2ACS; Pomal ACS, FICS; Kamaram ACS; Gurkunta ACS; Amrtlapur ACS; Chowdoor ACS; Darpalle ACS; Lokirevu ACS; Rekul Chowdapur ACS; Linll8lllpaUe ACS; Dep.lle ACS; Bbeernaram ACS; Kamsanp.lle ACS; Chowlpalle 2ACS; Yelkatta ACS; Pidikiryal (Kishannagar) ACS; Raikal ACS; JOllamtnBllUd". ACS; !\loti G?anp~r .\C5; Suraram ACS; Udithyal ACS, TCS; Gunded ACS; Nandaram ACS; Balanapr ACS; Gouthapur ACS; Serigllda ACS; Pedd.,palle ACS; Ketbltedd •• palle ACS; Ranpreddiguda ACS; Gundla PotlapoUe ACS; Mallep.lIe ACS; Edpnpallc ACS; Tirmalgiri ACS; Kallepalle ACS; peddll Revalli ACS; Emajipur ACS; Burgul ACS; Hajipal1e ACS; Naqu\palle ACS; Nandigaon 4ACS, FICS; Solipur ACS; Papireddiguda ACS; Inmunnarva ACS; Pinjerla ACS; Kodicherla ACS; SeriKuda (Bhadr.yapallo) AC3; Sid 'apur AC5; Bahukhaapalle ACS; Santhapur ACS; Koth.pet ACS, PICS; Alwal ACS; Eklaskh"". pet hCS; San'l"m ACS; Dattaipallc ACS; VO!l'lJharva .\C3; IpllalpaUe ACS; Seriguda ACS; Madhurapur ACS; Chintakuntapalle AC8; Kesbampet ACS; 9odna11lpalle \CS; KaknOOr AeS; !-fiJ.dav~lll AC3; Lernamidi ACS; Tbamnidirekul ACS; Linllamdana ACS; Pedda Adiryal ACS; Konde<! ACS; ChiAna Adiryal ACS

Ur/JQ,,:

Farooqnagar LSCS. PL\ICS. ACS. \1SCS. ~WICS. WCS, FICS, LCCS

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK

Totlll ~ 90 Rurlli: 88 Urban: :I

Rur"l;

_ Kadth.l. ACS; Ravichedll ~AC;,;; \[adbatllm ACS, 'rCS; Chalampalle ACS; Akuthotapalle TCS; Vithalpalle ACS; Padkal 2ACS, FICS: Thai •• kondapalle ACS; Chandradan. ACS; lulapaUe ACS; Veljala ACS; Rarnpur ACS; Veokataraopet ACS, Tel'; Khanapur ACS; Amongal ACS, 2WC8 LSCS; Polepille ACS; Sinpmpalle ACS; Avurupalle ACS; AppareddipaUe ACS; Madugul WICS; Kalakond. ;\CS; Andugul ACS, TCS; Sirusanapndl; ACS; Charakonda SACS, TCS; Gokaram ACS; Sen Appareddipalle ACS; Bhairapur ACS; Bollampalle ACS; Ch~rukur FICS; Kuppagandla ACS: Veld.pd. ACS; Rachur ACS; Ippapah.d ACS; J.kunalpalle ACS; Ghattu Ippal"palle AC8; Urukondapeta ACS; Urukonda ACS; Rnalli ACS; RamreddipaUe ACS; Jaeboiniplllle ACS; Donut WICS; Klnchanpalle AC8; Vaspul ACS; Mldjil LSCS,IHICS; Gudiganipalle ACS; ]eedipaUe ACS; Velikatta ACS; ThotapaUe ACS; Veput ACS; Su<tdwllu ACS; Gundur ACS; Panjagul ACS; Tamikal ACS; Kururnidda ACS; Kotra ACS; 'l'handra ACS; Yellik.1 ACS; Mokkaral. ACS; Ranppur ACS; Annaram ACS; Raghupathipet ACS, WICS. WCS; Jajala ACS; Pothareddipalle ACS; Ulipara ACS; Mittas.diDda ,\CS; Den<li. chintalapalle ACS; Polkalllpalle ACS; Kondareddipalle ACS, Tes; JUJ)alle ACS; Litlilareddip.lle ACS; V.'l$l.lr ACS; Tippareddipalle ACS

U,hllll:

K.lvabltthi MCS, WICS

Total: 33

/tllral:

.. ACliM.1PET 'fALUI<

/tHral: 33 Urban: Nil.

Pcocidapur ACS; linkunt. ACS; V.llltur ACS; Pulij.l ...... CS; Uppunuthul. ACS; Ghattuthumman ACS; Lakparam ACS; Bakaram ACS; Biliakal ACS; Ka11411I1qul ACS; Kondareddipalle ACS; Veerunrajupalle ACS; Chennarom (Patti God.l) ACS; Polsettipalle ACS; Achampet ACS. MeS; Ran!IBpur ACS; Chandapur ACS; Hajipur ACS; ParatllVllnpaUe ACS; SiPlrBr8lll ACS; Rai.hed ACS; Ainolu ACS; Bommanpal1c ACS; Siddapur"n ACS; VomeehllVaram ACS; Arnarabad 2ACS; Tbutlulpalle ACS, RVCS; Mann.nur ACS, LCes, MPCS

Ur/nm: I'll!.

175

f> KOLLAPUR TALUK

TOIIII: 55 Rural: 54 U,IItJlf: 1

Rurlll:

Vengalayapalle ACS; Panu~allu ACS; A:mavaram .'l.CS; DO:lJ~ipalle ACS; Davajipalle ACS; Remaddula .\CS, WICS; MachupaHe ACS; MadhsvarloO­palle ACS; Chikkepalle ACS; Mailavaram ACS; Kadirepadu ACS; Raja,JUram ACS; Turukadinne ACS; Nagulapalle ACS; Koderu WCS; Janumpalle ACS; Teegalapelle ACS; Pedda KothapaHe ACS; Pedda Karpantula ACS; Ambatupalle ACS; Yapada ACS, PJCS; JonnBlabogada CS; Mahasamudram A(;S; Narasaipalle ACS; Korlakunta ACS; TumukuntB WCS; Kethepalle ACS; Busireddipalle ACS; Pulilarcherla ACS; Kalwarala ACS; Gopaladinne ACS; Govardhanagiri ACS; Velugonda ACS; Veepanallal1dla ACS; Ammaipalle ACS; Miyyapunm ACS; nekkem ACS; Chellepadu ACS; Man. chalakatta ACS; Jataprole SACS; Koppunur ACS; Dagada ACS; Gopalapuram ACS; Machinenipalle ACS; Pel1tlavelli WCS, MPCS; Yalluru ACS; Kothapet ACS; MareduIl1lllldinne ACS; Mala Chintapalle ACS

Urban:

Kollapur CS

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

TOlal: lOS Rural: 100 Urb#1n: 8

Rural:

Na.rullabad ACS; Marrikul ACS; Pullagiri ACS; Thimmajipet ACS; Gorat,' ACS; Gumkol1da ACS; K"duparthy.\CS; Appajipalle ACS; Vedirepalle ACS; Avancha ACS, CS; Bud,jhasamudram ACS; Nerelboalle ACS; Marepalle ACS; Bavajipalle ACS; Pothurcddipalle ACS; Bhallanpalle ACS; Papgal ACS; SirasawaJa ,\CS; Aithavolu ACS; Yetdharpalle ACS; A:>tharam ACS; Nellikuduru 'l.CS; Medipurm .\CS; Polumuru ACS; Allipur ACS; Guntakoduru ACS; Y ddareddi:JRlle 'l.CS; Thadur WCS; lndrakallu ACS; Yethumathapuram ACS; Tummalasugur ACS; Parvathaipalle ACS; Kummera ACS; Karukonda ACS; Vatt.m ACS; Velugonda ACS; Bajipuram ACS; Chegunta ACS; Mangunuru ACS; Gouraram ACS; Latpalle ACS; Gangaram ACS; Saya':llpalle ACS; Ma,nmaipalle ACS; Allipur ACS; Vaddemanu ACS; Mahadevunipeta ACS; Polepalle ACS; Bijinapalle ACS; WICS, RUCS; Khanapuram ACS; P.lem ACS, R'l'CS; Vasantapuram ACS; Thinnalapuram ACS; Cherlaitikala ACS; Yendabetla ACS; Gaggalapalle ACS; Damistapur ACS;'Malkapur ACS; Puljal ACS; Karavanga ACS, TCS; Nadigadda ACS; Gauraram ACS, TCS; Telkapalle ACS; Ana'1thasagar ACS; Chinm Muddunur ACS; Mal1tharu ACS; Deshaitikiala ACS; Naganool ACS; Sripuram ACS; Uyyalawada ACS; Nallavelli ACS; Tudakurthi ACS; Salkarpet ACS; Tadiparthy ACS; Yedutla ACS, WICS; Revalli ACS; Talapunur ACS; Peddapuram ACS; Shanaipalle ACS; Gudipalle ACS; BO:ldalapalle ACS; Vanapada ACS; Narsaipalle ACS; Chendubhatla ACS; Ganyagul ACS; Nagapur WCS; Vennacherla CS; Chindrakal ACS; Pedda Muddunur ACS; Gaddampalle ACS; Gattunelli Kuduru ACS; Peddapalle ACS; Vattipalle ACS

Urball :

Nagarkumool ACS, RBCS, SSCS, MSCS, 2CS, PLMCS, MCS

7 WANAPARTHI TALUK

Total; 8fJ Rural: 74 Urban; 6

Rural;

Hajilapur ACS; Basavaipalle ACS; Vernia ACS, WICS; Komireddipalle ACS; Rachal ACS; Gudibanda ACS, CS; Sh.khapur ACS; Addakul ACS· Chinna Munagalchedu ACS;.Pedda Munagalchedu ACS; Kanmanur ACS; Velutur ACS, WICS; Ghatlakhanapur ACS; Suraipalle ACS; Uppacopalle ACS· Sor' AC' Kandur ACS~ Mamajjipet ACS; Shapur ACS; Ghanpur ACS,WCS, CS; Kamaluddinpur ACS; Agaram ACS; Malakmiya:1palle ACS; Almaipalle ACS':::d' S, ACS; Yelkicherla ACS; Mamidimada ACS; Pamureddipalle ACS; Veeraipalle ACS; Chinna Mandadi ACS· Pedda Mandadi ACS. B dd' Algat1a

. .. . ' .. , u aram CS· Chennur ACS; Chlmanguntapalle ACS; Chityal. ACS; RaJanagaram ACS; ]aiatpalle ACS; Kanalpalle ACS; Mojeria ACS; Palem ACS' I{ '

ACS; Pathajangamaipalle ACS; Konnur ACS; Tirmalaipalle ACS; Kothakota ACS, LSCS; Apparal ACS; Amu<iapakula LSCS; Sankireddlpall 'CS.·n~~ett. ACS; Dattaipalle ACS; Chandapur.m ACS; Kishtagiri ACS; Mentepalle ACS; Nyatavelli ACS; Mira.pall. ACS; Ramkrishnapur ACS; ;ama~ur ~~.t Rangapuram ACS; Pebbair ACS; Kanchurevllpalle ACS; Tatipamula ACS; Kambalapura;n ACSj Naiaralu ACS; Venkatapur ACS; Jan_mpet ACS' Jana : palle ACS; Gummadam ACS; Yaparla ACS ' m

Urban:

Wanaparthy 5ACS, RBCS

8 ALAMPUR TALUK

T{ltal: 50 Rural: 49 Urbafl: 1

Rural:

It~yal ACS; Pedda Dim,.. ACS; Satarla ACS; Vemul. ACS; Dharmavaram C3; Pallepad ACS; B,ravelli ACS; );drayanapur ACS. Vall Pedd.a AmldyaJpad ACS; ~ ACS; Chandapur ACS; ~~nopad ACS; Gokulpad ACS; Kalakuntla ACS; Vaddepalle ACS; Pachcharla ACi>; Ma~~oCS;. ACS, Tummella ACS; Mundladll1ne ACS; Konkal ACS; RaJoh ACS, WCS; Mlddur ACS' Korvipad ACS· K.lgod. ACS' Pedda Poth I d ACS . d~1 pad ACS; Und.velli ACS, LSCS, CS; Burdipad ACS; Chinna Amidyalpad ACS· Kan;hupad ACS' Taksila ACS CS. Jallap AaCPS~ C ; ChlDnl_ P ACS S · lie ACS " "ur, handur ACS' ragtoor ; erlpa ; KyatoOr ACS; Yapaldovipahad HBCS, ACS; Utukur ACS· Bukkapur ACS· Koaeri \CS· Bh . ACS .' ACS; Gundimalla ACS ' ,. , , Blrapur ; Kaslpur

Urban:

Alampur WCS

Total: 66

RII"d:

176

o GADWAL TALUK

Rllral: .19 Urblln; 7

Irkichedu ACS: Pagunta ACS: Kondopur ACS; Govaldinn. ACS; Kaloori Timmandoddy ACS; Umithyal ACS; Ganganpalle ACS: Earl.bonda ACS; Neelahalli ACS; Nagardoddi ACS: Garl"pad ACS; Upperu ACS; Dornol ACS; Ma,napur ACS; Palchcrla ACS; Chintarevula ACS: MalkalapaUe ACS: Beerole ACS; Gurramgadda ACS; Basarachervu AC5; Pudur 3ACS; JammiChedu ACS: Paramala AC5; Atmakur ACS; Dharur ACS: Alwalpad ACS; Kotulagidda ACS; Thummalacheruvu ACS; Aloor ACS; Kuchinerla ZACS; Chintalakunta ACS; Gattu ACS; Penchik.lpad ACS; Arugidda ACS: Madd.la-, banda ACS; Adiviravalcheruvu ACS; Bijjiwaram ACS: Palavai 2ACS; Amaravai (D) ACS: Yelkur ACS: Vitlapuram CS: ladadodd! ACS: MaldakaHu A::: 8: Kurtiravalcher',u ACS: Thati mnta ACS; Macherla WCS; Boyahluddam ACS; Totti"enidoddi ACS: Kesavaram ACS; Chinn. Tandrapadu ACS; Medikonda ACS: Icej. ACS, WCS, LSCS: Uppal ACS

Urban :

Cadwal HBCS, WCS, CS,MSCS, PLMCS, MPCS, LSCS

Total: '2

RlIral:

10 A TMAKUR T ALUK

RUT/Ill: 92 cr.btln: Nil

Mnth"p:i ACS; Patherc\ed .'I.es; Raikode :\CS; KUre{palle AeS; Kothapalle ACS: Narv. ACS; La:>kal ACS, WICS: Rampur ACS: Ondvakod ACS; Kanmannr ACS: Eklaspur ACS; Jinn.varam ACS: Chittanur ACS; Pallamarri ACS: Lalkot ACS; Pedda Chintakunta ACS, WICS; Teelair ACS: Venkatapur ACS; Bandarpalle ACS: Gopalpur ACS; Nagaram ACS: Pedda Rajmoor ACS: Chinna i{aj:mor ACS: Hajlapur ACS: Gadd,guda ACS; Ven­kataipalle ACS; B.lump"lIe ACS; Devarkadra ACS, LCCS, WICS, WCS; Dokur ACS; Mbgvan>palle A :;S: Gudlbanda ACS: Gopanpal!e ACS; Putta:>alle ACS; l(ou'{U'ltla ASS: Isran:>alle ACS; Rekula_u,,.lle ACS; Peruru ACS: :.'v1utllyalam~alle ACS: V"rna ACS: Ammapur ACS: KurumurthY ACS; Gudur ACS; Tirumalapar ACS: Dasarpalle ACS; Appampalle ACS: Nellikonda ACS; Waddemln ACS: Damganapur ACS; Kumarlinllampall. ACS; Omdyala ACS: L.k,h-nidevipur ACS: C.,bna Cnhtai{unta ACS; 'i.dlur ACS: Yam1d A:::S; Be:<karpalle ACS: Kadmur ACS; Panchalingal ACS: Gopalpur ACS; Pasupul ACS; Pareval ACS: Musalaipalle ACS; Anukonda ACS: Chintar~ddipalle ACS; Erladinne ACS: Nandimalla ,!\.:::S: M~I,,"lla ACS; M .. ti·~ur ACS: Pamrei:iipalle ACS: Am.rchintB WCS, LSCS: Allipur ACS; Duppalle ACS: Gop,npet ACS; Khanapur ACS; .!\.t'11~kur :vi' :::S, WICS, HB :::S: J:mrj.1 AGS; GJ HI') Ille A:::~: M,.dipllle ACS: Devarpall. ACS: MQtl.m~Jalle ACS: Arepalle ACS: Thippadampall. ACS: Katre"palle ACS: Toornpalle ACS: Rechintal ACS

Urban:

~il

Total: J7

Rur .. l:

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

Rural; 26, U,b",,; 11

Kollampalle ACS; Ankilla ACS: Krishnap_lr ACS; Pusllapad ACS: Ibl'llhimp~tam ACS: Marikal ACS, WICS, RUCS: Paspul ACS: Dhanwad. ACS, WCS; Edavalli ACS; Peddaporla ACS: Bijwar ACS; Pedda Jatram ACS: Aminpur ACS: Samanur ACS: Chinnaporla WCS; Neradagum WICS; Chandapur ACS; Kun9i ACS: Iiindupur ACS; GCldeballur ACS; Mudmal ACS; Maganur ACS: Komi ACS

Urban;

Makthal L~CS: Utkur ACS; :"r.rayn>et WICS, 4WCS, CS, ACS, :'vI?CS, LSCS

Total; 71

Rural;

12 KODANG'l.L TALUK

Rur .. /: 62 Urb",,; 9

Rudraram ACS; Anf1aram .'l.CS: Tekalkota ACS: lndanoor ACS; Ravnlapalle ACS: Anlladi-Raic'lUr ACS, MPCS: Chitt.palle ACS: AppBipalle ACS; Enkepalle ACS; Wadicherla ACS: Kothur ACS: Nagireddipalle (Kodangal) MPCS; Tumkimetla MPCS; Bbmraspet MPCS; Metlakunta ACS: MadanpaUe MPCS: Burhanpur MPCS: Namdarpur MPCS: Erupumall" MPCS: Irlapalle (Kodangal) ACS: Dudya! ACS, TCS: Gourwar ACS: Regndmailwar MPCS: Naiukhanpalle MPCS: Parsapur MPCS; Husnabad ACS, RUCS: Chinns Nandigaon ACS: Neetoor MPCS: Matoor ACS: Kuppagira ACS: Chand­raka! ACS; Bichchal ACS; Gundepalle ACS: Balampet ACS: Gadps ACS; Polkampalle ACS; Doulatabad WCS: Nandwar ACS: Kudrimalla ACS' MUkthipahad ACS: Hakeempet ACS, WCS; SarjakhanpetWCS: Bhaktimalla ACS: Mirjapur ACS; Challapur ACS; Devarfosalwad ACS: Damganpur ACS; LokurthY ACS: Mallareddipalle ACS; Damarllidda LSCS, 2WCS; ChandrareddipaUe ACS: Maddur ACS; Kommur ACS; Kothapalle (Koilkonda) ACS; Njdijinta ACS: YallareddipaIle JFCS

Urban:

Kodallllal MCS, 2CS, WCS, MPCS; KOIIIi LSCS, PJICS, 2WCS

seuree :-.Registrar of Co-operative Sodetiee

The following abbreviatio~ heve been used in the above Vill., •• ~d Town Directories:-

ACS FICS HBCS JFCS LeCS LSCS MCS MPCS

Agricultural Co-operat've Society Fishermen Co-operative Society House Building Co-operative Society Joint Farmbl Co-operative SocietY Labour Contract Co-operative Soeiet,. Large Sized Co-operative Society Marketinl Co-operative Society Multipurpose Co-operative Society

MSCS PICS PLMCS RUCS SSCS TCS WCS WICS

Milk SUpply Co-operative Society P.lm J.ggery Co-operative Society Primary Land Mortgage Co-operative Society Rura! Uplift Co-operative Soci,ty Students' Stores Co-operative Society Tobacco Co-operative Society Weavers' Co-ope~.tive Society Wool Industrial Co-operative Society

in

SUB-TABLE 3 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

Name of District/Taluk

(1)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

SHADNAGAR TAL UK

KALVAKURTIII T4LUK

ACHAMPET T.\LUK

KOLLAPUR TALUK

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

WANAPARTHI TALUK

ALAMPUR T ALUK

GA0WAL TALUK

ATMAKUR TALUK

MAKTHAL TALUK

KODANGAL 1:ALUK

Source:-!nspector Geiler.l of Police

POLICE STATIONS .\ND OUT-POSTS

Number of Police Stations and Out-Posts and theIr looation

(2)

5S [Rural: 37; Urban: 18]

9 [Rural: 5 -Koilkonda (1); Kuw~bpet (1); Amm.ruT (1); Jadcherla (1); Anna&OllBr (1)

Urban: 4 -Mahbubncgar (3); Badeptllle (1) I

.4 [Rura!: 3 -Mogalgidda (1); Balfln"gar (1); J{eshampet (1) U,ban: 1 -Farooql1all"r (1) ]

4 [Rural: 3 _Veljala (1); Amangal (1); KulkulpallAl (1)

Urban: 1 -Kalv"kurthi (1) I

4 [Rural: 4, -Lingala (1); Achampet (1); AllliIrabad (1); IppalPulle (1) Urban: Nil]

5 [Rural: 4 -Panugallu (1); KQderu (1); Pedda Kothapalle (1); Pentlavelli (1)

Urban: 1 -Kollapur (1) I

3 [Rural: 2 -Thimmajipet (1); Gopalupet (I) Urban: 1 -Nagarkurnool (1) I

6 [Rural: 4 -Ghanpur (1); Kothakota (1); Smang1lpuram (1); Yaparhi (1) Urbllll: 2 -Wanaparthi (2) I

2 [Rural: 1 -Rajoli (1) Urban: 1 -Alampur (1) ]

" [ Rural: 3 -Upperu (1); Iooja (1); Uppal (Camp) (1) Urban: 2 -Gadwal (2) I

3 [Rural: 3 -Narva (1); Devarkadnt (1); Atmakur (1) Urban : Nil]

a {Rural: 2 -Marik.l (1); Krishnapu< (1) Urbalt : 3 -M1lkthnl (1); Utkur (1); Narayanpet (1)l

Ii [Rural: 3 -Bomraspet (1); Damargidda (1); l\Iaddur (1) Urban: 2 -Kodangal (1); Kosigl (1))

Name of Diotrict/Taluk

<I)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUR

SHADNi\GAR TALUR

KALVAKURTHITALUK

ACHAMPET TALUK

KOLLAPUR TALl'K

NAGARKURNOOLTALUK

WANAPARTHI TALUK

ALAMPUR TALUK

GADWAL TALUR

ATMAKUR TALUK

MARTHAL TALUK

K-ODANGAL TALUK

178

SUB-TABLE 4 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY VETERl!'!AR Y HOSPITALS, DISPENSARIES, AND FIRST AID CENTRES

Number of Veterinary Insti tutiono and their location

r----------------.--.J . . Veterinary Hospitals Vetennary D.spensanes

(2) (3)

2 IRural: Nil; 20 IRural: 8; Urban: 2) Urban: 121

[Rural: Nil S [Rural: l-Roilkondn (1) Urban: I-Mahbubn"~ar (1)1 Urban: 2-:.1ahbubnagar (1);

Bodepalle (1)]

Nil ]Rurnl: ::-Iii

Urban: I-Farooqnagar (1)]

Nil 2 [Rural: I-Kadthala (1) Urban: l-Ralvakurthi (1)]

Nil 2 [Rural: 2-Achampet (1);

Arnorabad (1)] Urban: Nil ]

J'\il [Rural: Nil

Urban: I-Kollapur (1)]

Nil 2 [Rural: 1-Tudakurthi (1) Urban: I-Nagarkurnool (1)]

1 [Rural: Nil [Rural: I-Rachal (1) Urban: 1-Wanoparthi (1)] Urban: Nil]

Nil 2 [Rural: I-R yatoor (1) Urban: l-Alampur (1)1

Nil [Rllra/: Nil

Urban: l-Gadwal (1) J

Nil 1 [Rural: l-Atmakur (1) Urban: Nil]

Nil 2 [Rural: Nil Urhan: 2-Makthal (1) ,

Narayanpet (1)]

Nil 2 [Rural: Nil U'ban : 2-Kodanaal (1);

Kosi,i (1)]

Sourc, :-Director of Animal Huobandury

Veterinary First Aid Centre.

(4)

4 IRural: 4; Urban: Nil)

Nil

Nil

1 [Rural: I-Midjil (I)

Urban: Nil]

Nil

Nil

2 [Rural: 2-BijinapaUe (1);

Telkapalle (1) Urban: Nil]

Nil

Nil

1 [Rural: I-MaldakaUu (I> Urban: Nil]

Nil

Nil

Nil

179

SUB-TABLE·S TO VILLAGE ANB TOWN DIRECTORY. ",'

Name of District/Taluk

(1)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

SHADNAGAR TALUK

KALVAKURTHITALUK

ACHAMPET T.\LUK'

KOLLAPUR TALUKi

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

W.\NAPARTHI TALUK

ALAMPUR TALUK

GADW AL T ALUK

ATMAKUR TALUK

MAKTHAL TALUK

KODANGAL TALUK

Source :-Taluk Tahsildars

READING ROOMS

Numbor of Reading Rooms and their location

(2)

5,1 (Rural: 38; Urbaa: 13)

8 [Rural: 2-Sankalmllddi (1); Janampet (1)

Urball:. 6-Mahbubnagar (4); Badepalle (2)1

6 [Rural: 6-Kondurg (East) (1); Mog~lgidd.l (1); Chinchod(I); Pomal (1); Udithyal (1 , Keshampet (1)

Urban: Nil]

• [Rural: 3-Amallgal (1); Brahmanpalle (1); Midjil (I) Urban: I-Kalvakurthi (1)]

Nil

9 [Rlfral: 9-Pedda Koth"palle (1); Kethepulle (l); Kalwar.l. (1); Bekkem (1); J"ta-, prole (2); Koppunur (1); Singawatnam (I); Pentlavell! (1)

Urblln: Nil]

3 [Rural: 3-Thimmajipet (1); Avancha (1); Vaddem .. nu (1) Urban: Nil)

8 [Rural: ~-Kothakota (2) Urban: • 'l.Wanaparthi (I»)

1 [Rural: Nil

UrbaN: I-Alampur (1)]

4 [Rura!: 3-Puranapalem (1); Mallamdoddi (1); Ieeja (1) UrbaN: I-Gadwal (1))

6 [Rural: 6-Narva (I);. BandarpaU., (1); Devarkadra (1); Peruru (1); AtmakUl' (1); Tip­padampalJe (1)

Urban: Nil)

! [Rllral: I-Hindupur (1)

Urban: I-Makthal (1)]

5 [Rural: 3-Chandrakal (1); Doulat.bad (1); Maddur (1)

Urban: 2-Kodangal (1); Kosigi (1)]

Name of Diltrict/Taluk

(I)

MAHIUaNAGAR DISTIUCT

MAHBUBNAGAR'rALUK

SHADNAGAR TALUK

KALVAKURTHITALUK

ACH.-o\M?ET TALVK

KOLLAPUR TALUK

NAGARKURNOOL l'A1.U1<

WANAPARTHI 'j"ALUK

ALAMPUR TAL UK

CADWAL TALUK

ATMAKUR TALOf'

MAKTHAL TALUK

KODANGAL TALUK

180

SUB-TABLE 6 TO VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY

PLACE~ OF PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENTS (CINEMAS)

Number of Public Entertainments (Cinemas) and their LOCation

lS (Rural: 8; Urban: 17)

6 [Rural: 2-Jadcherla (2)

Urball: 4_Mahbubnallllr (4)J

1 [Rural: Nil

{/ rban: 1.Farooqnlrar (l)l

1 [RllTal; Nil

Urban: 1.Kalvakurthi (l))

1 [Ru,aJ: l·Acham~t (1) Urban: Nil }

2 [Rural: l-Ch.intbakunta (1) Urban: 1.Kollapur (1)1

1 [Rural: Nil

Urban: 1.Naearkutnool (1»)

:I [Rural: l-KothakOta (1)

Urba,,: l_Wanapanhi (l)}

Nil

S [Rural: l·Icej. (1)

U'b .... : 2.Gadwal (2)}

(2)

Z [Rural: 2·De\'arkadra (1); Atmakur (1)

U'b .... : Nil)

:s (Ru,.,: Nil

Urb .... : I-M.ktbal (I); Narayanpet (2»)

a (Rural: Nil

Urb .... : S-Kodanpl (2); KOlilli (1»)

Stlu,," :-CoJlector, Mabbubn ... r

181

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY INDUSTRIAL EST A8LlSHMENTS

[Note :-In the Sub-Table below relating to Industrial Establishments, the units of various industries eXistIng in village. and towns are given, The partkulars Bre given separately for the Rural and Urban areBS, The industries are arranged, fir.t to the district total in the ascending order of Mmor Groups "f industries under the Indian Standard Industrial Classification showing the total number of establishments within brackets next to each Minar Group Code number, for Total, Rural and Urban separately, The figures for the various taluks are also presented showing fir.t the total numbers on the pattern adopted for the dlstfict t'ltals, followed by the particulars for the villag •• and towns in that taluk in the order of the Village/Town Directory, Against each Village/Tqwn are shawn the Minor Group Code numbers of the industries or crafts found in that village/town with the number of units engalled in the Minor Group in brackets agamst each of the groups.]

Rural:

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Total: 044(2),048(1), 200 (305),202 (13), 205(2), 206(12), 207(73), 209 (26),212(24),214(3), 220(1167),230(2), 231 (57), 233(4),235(3107), 238 (25), 244 (52), 255 (2802), 264 (17), 272 (1), 273 (156), 280 (3), 281 (3), 282(1), 283 (414), 284 (9), 2117 (1), 2811 (1005), 289 (1238), 301 (6), 310 (61), 311 (2402), 313 (20), 321 (I), 331 (I), 336 (I), 340 (13). 342 (10), 343 (4), 350 (1642), 353 (1), 365 (54). 367 (I), 369 (1014), 384 (8), 388 (40), 389 (6), 392 (6), 393 (634), 399 (12)

Rural: 044 (2), 200 (199), 202 (13), 206 (12), 207 (44), 209 -(4), 212 (24), 220 (1133), 230 (2), 231 (57). 233 (1), 235 (3041), 238 (25), 244 (52), 255(2786), 264 (16), 272(1),273(114),283 (414),284(8), 288(1003),289 (I%16), 310 (61), 311 (2390), 313 (20), 340(13),342 (lO), 343(4). 350 (1633). 365 (SO), 369 (979), 388 (9), 393 (583)

Urbaa: 048(1),200(106).205(2),207(29), 209(22),214(3),220 (34), 233(3). 235 (66), 255(16), 264(1), 273(42), 280(3),281 (3), 232(1), 284(1), 287(1),288(2), 289(22), 302(6), 311 (12), 321 (1),331(1), 336 (I), 350 (9), 353(1), 365(4), 367(1), 369(35), 384 (8), 388 (31), 389(6). 392 (6). ~3 (51), 399 (12)

I-MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

Tolal: 048 (1), lOO (35), 202 (13), 206 (12), 207 (19), 209 (10), 214 (I). 220 (6), 235 (129), 255 (374). 273 (3), 280 (3), 281 (3), 283 (23), 284 (1), 288 (178), 289 (234), 301 (4), 310 (2), 311 (237), 321 (1). 336 (1),350 (136), 353 (I), 365 (9), 367(1), 369 (80), 384 (3), 388 (13), 393 (36), 399 (3)

Rural: 200 (9), 202 (13), 206 (12), 220 (2), 235 (127), 2SS (374), 283 (23), 288(178), 289 (233), 310 (2), 311 (237), 350(136), 365 (8), 369 (77),393(34)

Urban: 048 (1), 200 (26). 207 (19), 209 (10), 214 (I), 220 (4), 235 (2), 273 (3), 280 (3), 281 (3), 284 (I), 289 (1), 301 (4), 321 (I), 336 (1), 353 (1), 365 (I), 367 (I), 369 (3), 3'4 (3), 388 (13), 393 (2),399 (3)

Shaikpalle 393 (1); GondiBI 23& (1),255 (10),283 (6), 300 (4); Kothalbad 28~ (1). 289 (1). 369 (1),393 (1); Suraram 288 (:l). 289 (3). 360(1), 369 (2); Seri VenkBtapur 350 (1); Koilkonda 200 (1); lbrahimn.gar 283 (3): Keshavapur 255 (40), 28R (3); Mdkarur 350 (3); Parpalle 200 (I), 236 (40), 288 (3), 2S9 (8),350 (4), 393 (1); Veerampalle 289 (6); Chandrajpalle 255 (45), 288 (I), 289 (3).369 (2). 393 (2); Kannaipalle 235 (1); Garlapahad 393 (1); Ibrahimabad 255 (10),393 (1); Hanwada 200 (1). 369 (I); Buddaram 369 (1); Zainalipur ?88 (2).350 (1); Kakarlapahad 283 (3), 28~ (8), 311 (2), 350 (2), 369 (2): Kondapur 288 (1),289 (2).350 (2),369 (2), 393 (2); Yenmal1l1Bndla 200 (1),235 (30), 289 (8), 311 (10).350 (10), 365 (8), 369(6): Rudravaram 255(11), 288(2),289(5), 311(5),350(1); Ha"m .. anipalle 310(1), 350(1); Ippatur235( J3). 289 (3).311(30).350(2).369(6); Kucl:cor 289(6), 311(10),350(2),369(1).393(1); Karoar 289 (2),311 (4).350 (1). aB9 (1); Chi:1navelly255 (12). 311 (15); Tirmalaour t55 (25); Kuchherkal 255(12),393(4); Rajapur 255(30),289(6),311(10).369 (4); Kodgal255 (6). 288 (2), 289 (9). 311 (5), 350 (4), 393 (2); Nekkonda 255( 13), 289(4),311 (10). S50 (3), 369 (I): Gangaour 235 (24). 288 (8),289 (7), 311 (10),350 (7),393 (9); Gollapalle 255 (1 0 ).288 (6). 311 (15). 350 (3); Jadcharla 200 (1). 206 (12),21)5 (7), 311 (5).369 (I), 393 (1); Udandapur 289 (1),311 (6).350 (1). 369 (2); Vallur 289 (2), 311 (2).369 (1); Karko"du 289 (2),311 (5), 350 (4),869 (2); Siddotam 288 (6), 350 (2); Teegalopane 288 (8), 289 (2). 311 (4),350 (1), 869 (1); Boyarah" 289 (2). 311 (10). 350 (5), 369 (2): Pedda Darioalle 289 (I), S6~ (2), 393 (1): Chinna Daripane 393 (1); Manikonda 220 (1); Pirikived 289 (3); Machanpalle 369 (I), Kotak.dra 220 (1),369 (1); Oblaipalle 289 (2), 310 (1).369 (1), Thunkinipur 283 (1).311 (1). S.nkBlmaddi 200 (2). 235 (12). 288 (7), 289 (6),300 (8) 369 (3); Nizalapur 369(1); ]_nampet 235 (5), 255 (3), 288 (6). 289 (5), 350 (2). 369 (2); Allipur 350 (1); Dharmpur 288 (12), 289 (3), 311 (15), 369 (3); Yengonda 288 (36), 289 (&), 311 (16), 369 (2); Vedra 255 (100), 288 (5), 289 (5), 311 (15), 350 (6), 869 (5), Boorgupalle, 235 (1),288 (1). 21-9 (2), 350 (2), 369 (1); Alu.288(1), 289 (2), 311 (6), 350 (5), 369 (1), 393 (1); Tatiparthy 288 (1), 289 (2), 311 (5), 350 (2), 369 (1); Kothur 28R (I), 289 (1). 311 (5), 369 (1); Bhoathpur 200 (1).289 (a). 369 (1), Amiotnpur 200 (1). 2~3 (10). 288 (20), 289 (70). 350 (15), 393 (8); Palkcnda 289 (28), 311 (10), 350 (20), 369 (2), 393 (2). Has:1.our 288 (1). 289 (1), 350 (2), 369 (I): Pothulmadugu 28R (8), 2R9 (5), 350 (2). 369 (3); Chi·'~a Gopalpur (Gopalpur Khurd) 288 (8), 289 (1). 350 (2), 369 (1); Kappeta 288 (1), 289 (1), 311 (1). 369 (1); Patharnolgara 202 (13), 255 (10), 288 (14), 289 (3), 350 (2), S6G (1): Kothamolgara 255 (30), 288 (2), 289 (2), 350 (2), 3611 (1); Karvena 289 (2), 311 (5). 369 (2)

Urban:

Mahhubnagar 048 (1),200 (17) 207 (5), 209 (3).214 (1), 220 (4), 235(2),2;3(1), 280(~),281(3),2~4 (1).289(1),301 (4), 33G (1),353(1), 369 (3), 384 (3), 388 (10), 393 (I), 3119 (3)

Badepalle: 200 (9), 207 (14), 209 (7), 273 (2), 280 (1). 321 (1), 3&5 (1). 367 (1). 388 (3).393 (1)

Rural:

2-SH>\D".\G.-\R T.\IXK

Total: 200 (16). 231 (45), 235 (501). 138 (15). 244 (20), 155 (178), 273 (I), 283 (71), 288 (109). 189 (116). 310 (8), 311 (145), 350 (106). 365 (10), 369 (114), 393 (62), 399 (1)

Rural: 100 (8), 231 (45), 135 (501). 238 (25), 144 (20), 255 (178), 273 (1), 283 (71), 288 (109), 189 (116), 310 (8), 311 (145), 350 (206), 365 (10), 369 (114), 393 (62)

Urban: 200 (8), 235(1), 399 (I)

Regfldichilkamarri 235 (1), 283 (1),311 (I), 3fig (2); Mutpur 255 (i), 273 (I). 263 (2), 2~" (I), 311 (I), 350 (~), 393 (2); L'mmenth131255(2), 289 (6), 3;;0 (3). 369 (3), 393 (2); Thummal"alle 255 (4), 2R9 (3), 311 (1), 350 (4), 369 (1); 393 (2); Indranagar 235 (2)~ Jllled 235 (2~6). 238 (25), 283 (6J, 811 (15), 850 (4), 369 (5), 89B (10); Veerannapet 285 (12), 288 (8), 850 (40), 89B (I): Padmaram 289 (3), 311 (3) 369 (1); Peddo ElkicherlB 200 (1), 288 (3), 289 (3), 811 (3), 369 (3); Chegireddi Ghanpur 289 (1); Kondurll 200 (I), 255 (I), 289 (2); Cherukurnlle 244 (20), 265 (10), 289 (I), 350 (1), 369 (2); Tangallapllie 235 (6), 28B (3), 289 (2), 350 (5), 369 (2). 393 (2); ParvathBpur 255 (5), 283 (2), 811 (2), 350 (4), 303 (1); Maia1iidda 200 (1); Chinna Elkicherla 25f) (I), 2B3 (2). 350 (1); Kandivanam 283 (1), 288 (15); Chinchod 369 (2); KoHur 235 (40), 288 (10).

, Ill)

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE &,TOWN DIRECTORY-Con/d,

I:-<DUS'rR'L\L ESTABLISHMENTS

2 SH,\D:>IAGAR 'f_\LUK_ColSCld,

;;SS (S),3ll' (l'(»; Porn!l 289 (3).1I11 (3), 36~ (3); Ka,naram 23:; P), 2~9 (1), 3ll (1); Gurk,l'lta 2:lJ (2), 311 (15), 350 (1),369(1); Ammapur255(5)' ChowJobr 2h (lO), ~55 (2), 2'~ (5), 2,,~ (7), 350 (1), 36Y (4), 3Va (3); Darpulle 255 (5), :l50 (1), 369 (1); Lo'<ircvu 2t>3 (2), 311 (5), 350 (2), 369 (I), 393 (2); Itekul Chowdapur 350 (I),3GO (I); Li"gampallc 233, (3), 311 (8), 350 (3), 369 (I); Bheemaram 2~:l (2), 369 (5); Vittyal 39_3 (1); Chowlpalle

, 2"&9 (6), 350 (2), 30J (3); Yolkatta 200' (1), 235 (10); Pid'kiryal (K,sha"mgar) 235 (4), 255 (5), 2B!l (5), 350 (4),369 (3); Metl Ghanpur 283 (3), 369 (2), 393 (~); S .. raranl 2:;~ (8); U.;l!thyal 200 (I); Dondl.palle z:l5 (4), 255 (4), 2SS (2), 289 (2), 350 (4);' Nerellapalle 283 (3), 350(1), 369, (1); Gunled 2'35 (l); NmJaram 2,Y 0), 311 (1); Bllanagar 235 (14), 2;3 (I), 289 (-,), 365 (3), 36~ (3), 393 (5); Goutk,pur 2,,8 (1), 2~9 .(1); Sert8uda, 850 (I), 369 (1); Kcthireddi,~alle 200 (I); Tirmalgiri 311 ('I); Bodajara;n;'et 3:;U (1), 360 (I); PeddaRevalh 235 (1),2[>:; (3),209 (2), 3"O(4),3.6.9(~),

"E:najipur 235 {I), 2:l8 (2),280 (4). 350 (2), 369 (3); B<lrgul 231 (30), 2,,9 (~), 311 (5), 350 (8:, 369 (6), 393 (5); Mam,dlpalle n5 (13), 20" (~), ~"~"(I.2k311'(~)" J:,O (~). 369'(6), 893 (~); Ch.gur Z31 (15), 255 (2~), 2,S (l6), 289 (6), 311 (6),350'(4),369 (5), 393 (4); Mallapur2R: (2), 311 ~~), 851)'(4),869 (4), 3J3 (2); Kr,t'>ur 2~g (13), 2,Y (3), Sll (Il), 350 (10),36\1 (4), 3Y3 (2); ,,"a:1digao'1 ~OO (I), 235 (3), 2';3 (4), 288 (Iv), 311 (~v), 850 (5), 369 (4); Papireddig .. Ja 235 (15), 28J (3), 310 (4), 3{>0 (2), 369 (3); Vcll)erla 2:l" (8), 28ti (1); 289 (5), 350 (10). 365 (6), 393 (2); ~ooskal 2B~ (3),350 (1),36) (1),393 (I); lnmJ",aua 23" (2), 283 (6),_~50 (8); Pinjerla 2:'5 (4), 2~3 (1), 350 (5),369 (3); Kcdicherla 235 (2), 283 (3), 350' (2).,~6t 'l), 339 (4), 393 (!); Sqdapur 255 (8),283 (9), 2d3 0), 3{>0 (2), 369 (4), 39~ (I); Baharkhnnpalle 393 (1); Kothapet 235 (40),289 (2), 350 (7), 369 (2); Alwal 393 (1); Eklnskhunpct 283 (2),288 (I), 350 '(4), 369 (1), 393 (1), Sangam 235 (1), 288 (I), 289 (2), 3{>0 (5), 369 (I), 393 (2); Vemu]narva 2:'5 (10), 2~~ (1),289 (3), 330 (5), 369(1); Ippalpalle 2>5 (4), 289 (2),310 (4),350 (2),369 (3); Keshampet 200(1); Bodnampalle 255 (45), :880(13),.3;)1) (2); )Jidndavelh 235 (25,,283 (7), 311 (J), 350 (3); Lentamldi 235 (8),288 (I), ~gg (7), 311: (3), 350, (1); Chinna Revalli 235 (3), 255 (~),

•• j!gg (2), 311 (5), 3~O'(.l), 309'(2); Thom:nidirekul 39J (I); PedJA Adiryal 235 (5), 235 (lO), 289 (3), 311 (3), 350 (I). 369 (6)

Urba,~ :

I!, t;.trO\>qnag.r 200,(8), 235 (I), 399 (1.)

. (') .-,

3 K\LVAKVRTHl TALUK

Tof~l; 200 (27), ~07 (I), 2l1. (22), 2JI (2), 235 (240), 255. (71), 273 (8), 283 (67). 288 (91)., 289 (66). 310 (<10), 311 (184), 342 (10), 350 (138),365 (17) • 369 (~3), 388 0), 393 (57)

Rural; 200 (25), 207 (I), 212 (22), 231 (2), 235 (240), 255 (71), 273 (6), 283 (67), 288 (91), 289 (65), 310 (40). 311 (184). 342 (10), 350(138), 365 (17), 369 (83). 393 (55)

Urban; 206 (I). 273 (2), 289 (I)', 388 (1), 393 (2)

Rllral :'

Kadthal. 200 (I); Ravichedll ~3;) UO). 311 (HI); Vasudevapurom 235 (1).288 (4); Rark.larahad 283 (1); Akuthotapalle 200 (2),393 (1); P.dk.l 23;) (.!j, 2:;3 (I), ~~O (fi), 311 (Il), 3,,0 (131, 36~ (4); Lingaraopallo 28;$ (1), 28~ (7),311 (10),369 (1); Thalakcndapslle 369 (1); Chandradtna

,369 (2); Antharam :100 (1); Vellul. 200 (1); !{ampur 393 (1); Chukkapur 207 (1),273 (I); Amangal 200 (3), 235 (1),273 (3),289 (2), 393 (1); AvufupaUe :100 (~), 393 (1); Cherikonda (Patti Padkal) 281:> (3),3[,0 (10); Appareddirane 200 (3); Sudd_raile 288 (2); Arkapalle 283 (12), 288 (b), 311 (10), 365 (lO~, 369 (,,); Madugul 200 (1),369 (3); Knlakonda 235 (20). 283 (5), 2801 (2),311 (5), 350 (8) 393 ~4); Iruvennu 23& (6), 288 (3), 289 (7), Sll (~), 350 (tl), 369 (7), 3!)3 (ll): Girtlwthapnlio 235 (20), 288 (7), 28U (2), 311 (12), 350 (3), 369 (1); Andugu1235 (5), 268 (3), 289 (3), 311 (2), 350 (2), 369 (2), 393 (2); Sirusanagandla 369 (1); Cbankonda 200 (I), 23f, (2), ass (10), 2F8 (2), 350 (2), 369 (6), 393 (5); Gokaram 235 (6), 2f3 (5), 238 (4), 311 (4), 350 (8), 369 (8); Yorravalli 311 (1) ; Chedurupalle ~35 (2), 289 (1), 311 (4), 3\3 (2); Pothepalle 212 (2), 342 (10), 350 (4); Bollam­palle 235 (3), h, (1), 2'i9 (3), 350 (4), 369 (d), 393 (2); Peddapur 235 (10), 289 (6), 350 (12), 369 (2); Kuppagandla 288 (2); Veldanda 200 (1), 2i3 (1), 283 (1), ~88 (1), 3ll (4), 393 (1) ; Rachur 235 (4), 255 (2), 288 (11), 289 (4),311 (12),369 (2), 393 (1); !ppapahad 283 (2), 311 (5), 350 (7), 369 (5), 39:3 (:I) ; Jakunalpalle 283 (I), 208 (6), 311 (10), 350 (3), 393 (1); Ghattu Ippalapalle 311 (2); B,mmarajupaUe 235 (4), :nO (10); Urukonda .:l35 (9),283 (1).350 (4), Sfl9 (I), a93 (4); Revalli 2~S (1),350 (3),369 (4),393 (1); Ramreddipalle 235 (10),255 (6),283 (7),350 (1),369 (2) ; "'adiyal 2}3 ('); MiJj,1231 (I), 3ll (I), 393 (~); Velikatta 2:l& (7), 255 (2),289 (5). 311 (9), 350 (3), 269 (1), 393 (1); Vepur255 (10),289 (1) ; SuddakaUu 283 (2), 350 (1); Panj'gul 212 (20), ~15 (2), 288 (10), 289 (8), 350 (12). 365 (5), 369 (6); Kurumidda 2~3 (7), 288 (1), 311. (15); Marchala 200 (I), 289 (2); ]illeUa 23:; (~O), 283 (3), 288 (6), 310 (30), 311 (5), 350 (3), 860 (I), 393 (4); Kotra 235 (I), 288 (3), %89 (1), 36() (1); Thandta 255 (1), 311 (1).: 'lang_pur 200 (1),235 (2), ~55 (15),288 (1),289 (5), 311 (10), 350 (8); Lingasanipalle 255 (3),283 (1), 350 (3), 3gS (1); Raghupathipet 200 (3), 231 (1); Jojola 2:!5 (10), 255 (22), 288 (1). 311 (8): Pothareddipalle 255 (10), 283 (2), 311 (5), aDO (3); Ulipara 230 (fi), 289 (4), 311 (10), 350 (&); M,ttao.dgoda 23:' (I), !~3 (~), 3ll (1),350 (1),369 (I); Dendichintalapalle 200 (1),235 (15),289 (2),350 (1),869 (1),393 (1); Polk.mpalle 200 (1), 235 (ll), 2'lS (2),2,9 (3),311 (10),350 (4),365 (2),369 (4),393 (4); Kondareddipalle 200 (2); Vangur 200 (I), 23~ (21),283 (2); TippareddipaUe 2a5 (,),311 ({), 393 (2); Gajra 283 (I), 350 (2), 393 (1); Tirmalagiri 235 (2),860-(1)

Urban;

Kalvalmrthi: 200 (2),273 (2),289 (1), 3~8 (1),393 (2)

Rur"l:

,1 ACHAl'vlPET TALUK

Total: 20t-,(12), 135 (5),273 (9), '%83 (47),288 (IS), 289 (93),311 (17), 350 (153),365 (2),369 (83), 3ar (2).393 (7%)

RUlal: 200 (12), 235 (5), 273 (9), 283(47),288 (15), 289 (93). 3U (17), 350 (153), 365 (2), 369 (83).188 (2),39;1 (72)

Urban: Nil

Peddapur 283(2); Lakshmapur (Patti GOd"l) 283(4); ~1amill.palle '289(3), 350(3). 36~(1); Rakcnd. 289(5), 350(3), 3f,r~~), 3\'3(1); Jinlur,U 3;C(2), 369( 1), 393(2); Polep.ne 289(1); Uppar,lpalle :!83( I), 2tiU( 1),350(2),369(1), ~93( I); Marripane 2h3( 1), 303(~); Molgaro 3;,U(5), 3~b( I); Z.bthi S<dg< de 2E3 ~ 1); Thirumalapur (Patti Godal) 369(1); Kamasanip.ne ~1l2(S), 350(3); Koratkal 2~3(1), 289(2), 350(,,); \'elutur 273(1), ~t3(lU), 350(0), 3l'3(~); T.ndur 2Er( 1), 350(6), 369(1), 3~3(5); Pulijaia 273(1), 289(6), 3611(3): Lingotam 28U(I), 350(1), 393(1); L'ppur.ut~ula 2~5(1), 21>9(5), ~~v(17), 3{9(2); Palkardl. 283(6), 2l!9(1), 350(1),393(1); Mahadevapuram 283(1), 393(1); Ghattuthumman 289(3), 350(2), Se9(1). 393(2); ThulT,manr.t 20U(1), 2~9~3), 350«(», 369(3); Laknaram 21!~(4), 350(7), 369(1), 393(1); Rarnpur 289(1); Bakaram 369(1), 393(1); Ling.l. 200(2), 283(2), 21'9(2), SH(I), ~tr(l), Ha(l): Ananthavaram 283(1); Kondanallul 289(~) 850(6), 369(2), ~93(2); MylarmnS1I3(1), Balmccr 200( 1),288(1), 2t~(6), 3i.O(6) , Se9( 4), H~(4); SLf'~ UI 3.C(2),

183

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DlRECTORY-Cotlld.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

&_ACHAMPET TALUK--(Co/lC/d.)

3&5(1). 869(1); Valbhapur 289(2). MO(l); Kond.reddipalle 200(1). 350(2). 3~9(1): GodaI289(1). 350(7). 369(3). 393(3); Ramajip.lle 289(1). 369(1). 393(1); polsettipalle 283(5), 350(5). 393(2); Achampet 200(4). 235(2). 273(5). 2~9(3), 369(2). 388(2). 3~3(1); r.akshll'LpUr (ratti NadimpaJle) 2~3(1). 393(1); Rang_pur Zd9(1), 393(1); Brahmanpalle289(1); Ghandapur Z:l9(1). 3~O(!); Nadunpalle 283(5), 269(2). 350(~). 393(3); H.jipur 283(1), 365(1). 393(2); Paratwanpalle 289(3). 311(2). 3.0(1); Ayyawarpalle 289( I). 3g3(1); Penmella 235(2). 288(;;). 289(2). 31l( 5), 350(6), 36P(6); Singaram 289( l); Raiched 350(2). 393(1); Alnolu 309(4). 393(3); Bommanpalle 300(10). 393(12); S.ddapuram 2t19(1). &6\)(3). 393(1); Mannewarpalle 289(2); Ghanpur 289(1); Venkeshwaram 289(',). 350(1). 309(1).393(3); Padra ZOO(l). 273(2). 283(1). 350(15). 3dB(IJ); Amarabad 200(1), 289(9). 369(3). 893(4). Mach,uam 3')0(2); Thurkapalle 369(15).393(1); Mannanur 200(1). 2~8(10), 2.39(J). 350(2). 369(2); Thumalapur (Upper Plateau) 369(2). 393(1); Lak.h_­

pur (Upper Plateiu) 360(1); Udimilla 289(1); MIred 350(2). 393(1); [ppalpine 3U(10)

5 KOLL .... PUR TALUR

Tot.l: 044(1).200(12). 201(4),114(1),235(156). 255(122). 273(39). 282(1).284(6). 231J(44), 239(111). 311 (1S9). 350 (ISS), 369(97), 381(1).

393(81). 399 (1)

Rural: 044(2). 200(1l). 107(4), 235(156).255(122). 273(31).284(6). 288(44). 28~(106). 311(1511).350(155).369(92).393(74)

Urbaa: 214(1). ~73(8). 212(1).289(5),369(5).388(1),393(7).399(1)

Rural:

Chinthakunta 235(';).255(4). 288(1). 289(5). 311(14). 850(11). 869(3); Jammapuram 256(15). 288(2), 311(1), 350(l); VengaleyapaUe !88 (1), 289(2); AnnaYuram 289(1); Gopalapuram 288 (1). 350(1); Remaddul. 235(40). 289(4). 350(3). 369(2), SV3(4); M.chupalle 255(10). 288(2),289(2), 369(2). 393(2); Singail'aUe 2~8(1), 289(3), 35,)(1), 393(1); Madhavaraopa)le 289(1); Sakhapuram 288(&), 289(2); Chikl,epall.273(1), 311(8): Maila\artm 350(1): Rajapuram 288(1).289(3). 330(5): Turukadinne 3Ll(4): Muthireddiralle 200(1). 273(1), 28~(6), 28~(3). 311(13), 350(3): r-;agulapaJle 289(2). 311(13).350(1).393(4); Koderu 200(1); Janumpalle2'l~(I). a50(4).369(1); Teegalap.lIe 2:;5(9), 273(2), 288(1). 28P(1). 311(5),393(1); Ja'airalle 255(1).311(1).369(1); Paspu1a 289(1),350(1), 369(2); Pedd. Kothapane235 (2), 273(6), 209(4). 311(.), 369(4).393(3); Fedda Karpamula 23ii(4), 284(6). 288(2), 2B9(8). 350(2). 369(2); DedincnipaUe 369(3). 393(1); Ambatupnne 235(5), 2"~(4), 289(10), 3\1(16), 3[;0(11), 369(3); Au,aMtmta 235(2), 2Pf(2). 311(;;),350(1): Yapntla 289(6),311(10).350(6),369(5), 393(4); Sathapuram 289(1), 311(10). 350(6). 3t10(2). 3P8(2): Gantraoralle 273(3).311(13). 350(2).369(2),393(2); Mahasamudram 273(1), 289(1); Kondraopalle 200(1).255(1), 273(3), 289(3). 311(14), 369(1), 393(2); Ett.m 255(2). ~73(1), 350(1). 393(2); Naras.ip"lIe 28'3(4). 350(5).369(6). 393(1); Bollavaram 255(10). ?88(1). 350(2). 369(8); Tumukunta 235(2~), 289(1), 350(3). 369(6). 3?3(7); Tellnrallapalle 369(2). 393(1); Kethepalle 200(1),393(5); Busireddipalle 350(1). 3611(3). 393(1): Pul~.rcherla 282(1),350(1); Kalwar.la 280(40). 3"0(3).369(7). 393(2): Gop.ladinne 255(3), 350(1). 309(1). 393(5); (;ovardhanagiri 289(2), 350(0), Sn3(1); Velugonda 2~9(1). 360(2). 369(1), S\ 3(1); Veepanagandl. 289(3). 350(4). 369(~), 3~3(3); Miyynpuram 255(25).289(1); Gaddabaswapuram 350(2); Bekkem 200(1). 2~!i(rl). 255(1), 350(14), :\61l(6), 39'(3); Pedda Marur 2(}~(1). !l89(~), 35U(3). 369(1), 393(1); Chinn. Marur350(1). 869(1);Vella tur 3tHl(I). 393(1); K.llooru 235(6).273(1),350(.). SM(1). 393(1); ChellepaJu ~-,-'(27), 273(1). 3-H(I); Yhnchahkatta 3'}q(I); Jataorole 207(1),2»(1), 2;:;(2), 273(1), 289(2). 350(8). 369(2); Koppurur 273.(2), 289(3). 369(1), 393(2); D3gad. 255(2), 2~9(1), 350(3), 36~(I), 393(1); Sampathr.opalle ~55(i). 288(1): Kcndmu 2~g(1). 362(1). 3QS(1); Chmthal.pall. 288(1),350(9); Jav.ipalle 2B8(3); Machinenipall. 289(1); Singawatnam 288(9.), 239(li), 303(1); K.lwakolu 200(1). 250(2), 273(1). 2F9(S). 350(2), ag3(1); Enm'nbetla ZryO(l), g~)(2). 3G3(1); Choutabetla 369(1); Pentlavelli 200(4). 207(3), 230(12). 273(7), 28!l(I), 3\;~(1); Soma.ilo 3t19(1); Yalluru 289(2), 350(3), 369(5); ChukknipaUe 350(4); Ankiroopalle 288(2). all(lO); Kudikillo 235(~), 255(1), 28P(2),289(2), 311 (HI), 360(3), 869(2). 39S(!): Chennapuraopalle 235(6), 2d9(4), 350(4). 393(1): Narayanapalle 311(1); Maredumandinne 289(1), SoO(l); N.rlopuram 044(2). 289(2),811(1)

Urb"" : Kollapur 2ti(I), 273(~). 282(1). 289(5). 369(5), 383(2). 393(7). 399(1)

(l NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

Total: 200(20). 205(1). 207(2). 209(1) 214(1). 231(1). 235(161). 255 (200). 273(17). 287(1). 288(93). 2i9(161). 311(106), 340(10). 350(111).

365jOO). 369 (98). 384(1), 388 (5). 392 (1), 393 (76)

Rural: 100 (18). 207 (2). 209(1). 231(1), 235 (160). 255 (200). 273 (6), 188 (97). 289 (160). 311 (99). 340 (10), 350 (118). 365 (10). 369 (95). 31&(1).

393 (68)

Urban: 200(2). 20S (1). 214(1). 235 (1). 273 (11), 287 (1). 288 (1). 289(1). 311 (7). 369 (3). 384 (I). 388 (3), 39l (1). 393 (8)

Rur.l; Alwanpalle 350(1); N.srullabod 289( I), 31;\)(1). 393(2); Marrikal 289(2), 3.0(Z). 369(3), 303(2); Pullagiri Sf 0(1): Thimmojipet 200(1). 288(1). 289(7),

350(2). 369(3), 38~(2), 393(1); Gorata 2d9(Q), 3tl~(2); Gumkond. 2S9( I). 3fo9( I); Kocuporthy 289(1); Appajipalle 350(1); Vedirepalle 289(3). 350(1), 369(1): Ippalapalle 288(2). 289(1), 369(1): Avancha 2)()(l), 2~~(5) •. 39:1(5); Buddho"mudmm 21l9(3); N",dIupalle 28B(2), 350(~», 393(~); Marepall. 208(2),289(;;).3;;0(6). 269(3). 3~3(2): Bavajipalle 369(1); Pothmedd.palle 2'9(2), 350(z), 3(;9(2), 393( I); Bhalhnpalle 28~(4). 3,,0(4). 369(3),393(4); PapgaI289(2). 350(1), 369(3): Aithuvolu 289(2); Nelli"uduru 289(1): Allapurom 350(1); Thadur 200(1), nip/), 273(2), 288(2). 289(5),350(1).369(2). 393(3): Indrakallu 200(1); Yethumathapuram 35~(1): Tummal •• ugur 289(1), 3:;0(3); Kummera 289(1), 31l0(2). 393(1); Bajipuram 350(1): Chegunta 289(1): Mangunuru 369(l); Gong .. am 200(3),207(1); Vrddemanu 288(1): Mahadevuripeta aG9(1); llojinapaLle 200(2); Khcnapunm 393(1): Palem 207(1); GundlannrYo 369(i); Cherlaitikiala 28S(1), 369(3); Gagglliapalle 281\(2;;).289(6),350(10). SC,9(15); Dan1istq ur 289 (J), 3fl9(1); Malkupur 255(6); Ven­k.rnpur 289(1); PuliaI369(1): Kar~van~a 289( 4).300(9). 365(1), aC9(1). 393(~); Nndigadd. 235 (4), 25t(~), 350(1): Gowrr.rnm 200(1), 235(f,), 256(10) .2EI)(2). :15

0U). 309(1), 393(1); Parvathapurnm350(2); Tolkapalle 2))(l), 315(,2), 2'>5(l), 2n(2), 2tl9(~). 3.0(1l). 3fi5(8), 309(4), 393(6): Ilandapalle 289(1);

Ananth •• agar 289(8).311(15),350(2),3691 1); Monthani 201)(1). 393(3): Deshaitikiala 369(1),393\1); Sripur. H 235(12),255(4),288(2), l'e9(2), 365(1). 369(:!), 393(2): Uyyalaw.d" 289(10), 369(1); Nall.valli 239(1), 369(2), 393(2): Tudakurthi 200(2), 209(1): Salkarpet 2<8(2). !!~g(2); Polkepahad 273(1). 350(1). 369(2), S93(1): Gopalupet 200(1).231(1), 273(1); Tadiparthy 288(33).289(10),350(8); Yedutla 235(4), 255(~2); Kesompet 255(20); Konkalp&ll. all(i). 850(3); Reballe 285(84), 289(5). 311(12), 350(5).969(5).393(1); Talapunur 238(2). 8'lP(5). 393(2); f'eddapuram 28P(l). 289(2); Shan.ipane 255(10).311(1); Gudipalle 235(3), 283(2). 239(3).393(1); Bondalllp.Ue 255(6). 2811(2).311(6), 8611(2). 3\18(2); Aurasr

alle 289(1); Vanopatl'- 28{1(il);

Chendubhatla Sl1(3). 350(3),393(1); GanyaJlUI 235(1). 255(2). 289(6), 350(!).36\1(1), !!l3(3); Nagapur 23:'(46). 255(45).288(1), 289(2), 311(15). 350(1). 839(2); RBipakul. 2~g(2), 289(6), 369(1), 393(2); Vennocherla 200(1); Chindrakal 289(3). 311(30), 350(2). 309(5); Pedda Muddunur 200(1).

184

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

INOUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK-Concld.

393(3); Gaddampalle 393(2); Raipakula 289(1),350(1); Gattunelli kuduru 255(16),238(10),350(5); Aleru 255(30),289(3), 340(10),350(10),869(3); Pedduru 235(4), 255(6), ;B9(5), %0(1), 393(2); Peddapalle 235(8), 2~8(2), 289(4), 311(10), 350(2), 369(2), 393(3); Mushttpalle 2~9(1), 369(2). 393(1); Marrikal235(9), 289(1), 350(2), 369(3), 393(2); Vattipalle 289(2), 350(1); Boppepalle 200(1), 289(2); Sayanpeta 369(1), 393(1)

Urban:

Rural:

Nagarkurnool 200(2), 205(1), 214(1), 235(1), 273(1l), 237(1), 28~(1), 289(1),311(7),369(3),384(1),388(3),392(1).393(8)

7 WAJ\.\PARTHI TALUK

Total: 200(47), 207 (9), 209(2), 220 (ll2), 235 (t31), 255 (311), 264(1). 273 (18), 283(4), 284(2),288(131), 289 (191), 301(1). 311 (454), 350 (241). 365(3), 369(138), 384(1), 388 (9), 392(3), 393(55)

Rural: 200(38), 207 (8), 209 (I), 120 (109), 235 (129), 255 (311), 264 (1), 273 (15). 283 (4). 284 (2), 2d8(131), 289 (188), 311 (450). 350(241). 365 (3), 369(137). 388 (4), 393(47)

Urban: 200(9), 207 (1),209(1), 220(3), 235(2), 273(3), 289(3),301 (t), 311 (4), 369(1), 384(1), 388(5), 392 (3).393(8)

Cho',vdarpalle 231(1), 288(2), 3;;0(5); Hajilupur 289(1); Basavaipalle 369(1); Vemula 255(40), 288(20), 289(5), 350(6); Komireddipalle 200(2). ~3J(7), 239(4), Ponnakallu 2<8(:.), 239(4), 311(15), 3';0(5); Sandlpet:l 289(1), 311(6),350(2); Jee,1Uguralu 289(1), 311(6),350(5); Gtuhbanda 288~3), 2·!:j(;3) , 350(6); Shakhapur 2"8(2), 350(4), 393(6); Addakul 200(2); Chinnamunagalchedu 220(1); Kanmanur 369(1), 393(1); Velutur 200(4), 255(60); M~ I~igatla :193(1); Ghatla<hanapur 289(1), 3,.,0(4), 393(5); Suraipall. 23:\(4); Upparapalle 255(15), 288(2), 2'9(3), 311(12), 393(2); Solipur 200(4), 369(1); Knlur ~))U), 3;0(Q, 309(50); "1alkapur 28'(5); Ma,1ajipet 235(8),255(52), 288(3), 280(11).311(15), 393(2); Ghr.npur 200(2).235(43), 273(1),2N(1), 311(-1), 391(2); Kamalu:l,!; .pur 2;5(l!), 239(,"), 350(:.); Agarom 255(20),273(2), 288(1), 311(r.), 393(1); VenkatampaUe 255(10), 23-1(!) , 239(1); Mala<'lliY3nnalle 311(2); Almajoalle 2:>,;(5); Ma::ldigatla 369(1); Yel<icherla 235(,), 255(76), 284(2), 288(5), 289(6), 311(6), 35?(6), 369(;3), 393(5); Appareddipalle 350(1), 3;9(1); Parvathapur 2~9( I), 350(1); Mamidimada 200(1), 2-!3(1), 2'9(3), :150(4). 365(3), 393(3); Janagamalpalle 239(1), 1 d( I), 3 H( l); P~d"ia "111J.,li 20)( l), 3 19( I); Bllijayalle 2 '1)( .;); Ve,lkataptlr 2 -!1(1); Duddaram 200(2); Chimnguntapalle 200(1), a88( I), 3~3(.3); Chit/ala 23 l P), 289(1),350(3); Achyutapur 28S(2), 311(10); Rajanagaram 2-l-l(2), 2'9(7), 311(17), ~50(7), 369(1); Jagatpalle 289(:), :.111(12): 3>0(2), 369(1); Palem 2~(l(1); Shankarampet 311(3); O'Nara1,anagar 311(l); Ko'mur 2'.)(~), 311(11), 350(2), 369(1); Narasbgapuram 311(0); NellVldl 2.:l9(2), 311(13); Mada;1apuram 200(5), 207(2), 28.-«9), 2"O(Z), 311(12), 350(4), 369(3); Ramunnahad 311(4); TirmalaipaUe 288(3), 289(1), 311(12), 369(1); Oa,ltanur 2'J(l), 311(10),350(3),36 'U); Kothakota 2.)0('''),220(2), 235(1), 261(1), 273(2), 38l:S(3), 393(3); Ajjakole 288(3), 289(4), 311(9), 350(2), 369(2); Cherlapalle 255(1), 289( I), 311 (15), 35r( 1); Apparal 235(22), 28R(7), 289(9 311(23), 350(8), 369(6); Bhutupur 200(2); Rayanpeta 233(19),2,\)(4),350(1), 3Ilg(I); Sankireddipalle 2%(5) 2 8(1), 2~9(1), 311(15),350(2),369(2); Rajaret 289(2),311(12), 350(1),369(2); Srinivasarur 311(~); W'\,lJoarthi nural) 23i(2), 273(2),283(2),3:;0(1),369(5),39:3(1); Appa.oalle 2>'9(1). ~11(1\); Kasimnagar 289(1),311(6); DattaipalloSll(I), 3j'~(l); C'1l1i.'~uram 2,,( l), ,!,,( ~), 311 (16), 3;n~;I), 369(2); S: vaigudem 288(2), 28~1(2), 3Il( 10), 350(2), 369(2); Nachahalli 311(1); Pedda Gude~ 230(12), 2~q(», 311(6), 350(3); Kadakuntla 28"(3), 239(~), 311(10),3;'0(4),369(1); Menteralle 311(10), 36ll(I); Miraspalle 289(2), 311(11), 369(~), Ra11i<nshna,JUr 311(18), 350P); Pam_pur 2~9(6), 350( 10), 369(2); Shakhapuram 289(,,), 350(.~), 369(4); Rumapur 289(1), 3f19( 1); Pebba,r 2~9(~). a~O( i), 369(6); KanchurevupaU" 2", «), 3:>0(6), 3RO(3); Tati-oa:uula 235(~), 255(3).288(1),2'9(2),311 (3), 350( ~). 369(:3), 393(5); Cheimilla 235(2), 311(8), 3:>0(:». M9(1);, K.'u',.1lnura!11 ~3:\( ,), '239(2), 311(10), 3:>0(5), 369(:3); Nag'ualu 288(1), 311(11); Sriran~upuram 200(1), 207(4),220(90), 288(8),289(4), 311(16), '1'>')(11),319(4), 393(J); Venkatapu" 2'l8(1), 311(3),369(1); Nagasanipalle 255(12), 311(10); P.lth:,palle 311(12); Sugur 23n(17), 289(5), ,311(10), 350(1~); JalO:npet 2%(5), 3;0(1),369(2); Buniyadpur 311(:», 393(1); Rnngapuram 289(6); 350(5), 3691,6); Penchukal Pahad 289(2), 311(~); Vlrladinne 273 (I), 311(2); Tippaipalle 2~0(1~), 273(1), 2~9(~), S:>O( 1), ao9( I), 303( I); Gurn:nadam 273(4), 289(5), 350(10), 36~(6), 393(2); Yap.rla 200(1), 207(2), 209(1),273(2)

Urban:

Wanaparlhi 201)(9),207(1),209(1),220(3),2:35(2),273(3), 289(3),301(1), 311(4), 3~9(1). 384(1), 3~8(5), 392(3),:~93(8)

Rural:

8 ALA:'.lPUR T :\Ll}K

Total: 200(17),207(6),220(1),230(2),231(1),235(116),255(19), 273 (4),283(36),288(7),289(13),311(64),350(29), 369(42), 388(2). 393(12)

Rural: 200(11), 207 (6), 230(2). 231 (I), 235 (113), 255 (19), 283(36), 28B (7), 289 (13), 311 (64), 350(29), 3ei9 (42). 388 (1), 393 (10)

Urban: 200 (6), 220 (1), 235 (3), 273 (4), 388 (I). 393 (2)

Thim~apur 3;'(1); SlS'lool 2'1('~), 311(17); Puta'ldodd. 369(1); Itkyal 200(1), 3~9(3); Peddadinne 235(3), 288(1),311(5); Udandapur 393(1); Vavilala 289(a); Shah~ad 235(-1),2"9(2), 311(:», 3:;0(3), 369(1); Chagapuram 255(5), 233(2),369(2); Vemult 207(1), 369(2),393(1); Pallepad 283(1), 350,P?, 369(2); R,aJlmgariapaJ 2:>';("), 3U(2), 3b9(~); Vall.!r 2',I(!), 369,(1), 393(1); Rampur 2:l3(5), 28';(2),.311(10), 36\1(4),393(0); Jilleddinne 369(1); KOlldm:1e !Bl(I),_ Manopad 200(1), 2d3(3), 311(6), 369(4); Gokulpa4 350(3); BUdidapad 369(1); Puipad 283(2),350(10), 369(1), 393(1); VaddepaUe 2~~(1), 311(1), 3aO(I), 369(2); JulakaI309(1); Venkatapur B3(1), 311(6),; Tangal 207(3), 289(1),369(1),393(1); Pachcharla 289(1); Mandoddi 283(5); Chhn:1 O;la_"Nada 233P), 3:19(2); Pedda Dha Hvada 233( 1), 39J( 1); Pedda l'andrapad 200(1); Konkal 289( I), 369 (I); RajoJi 200(2), 231( I), 235(15), 289(1); Maddur 359(1), 3J3(1); Korvlpad 23:>(16), 2,'1(1),269(2); Minnipad 2,3(1), 369(1); Kalgotia 255(3), 283(2), 311(2);' Pulloor 200(1); Undavelli 200(1). 230(2); Ka"ohupad,351(2); T.k3ila 'W7(1), 2:>:>(4), 2~g(2); Chandur 233(1); Maramun,gal 200(1), 369(1); Pragtoor 200(1), 235(73); Seripalle 369(1); Kyato:>r 200(1~; Bh,mwar 207(1), 3IJ9(i); K,)nen 233(2); Linl(amvai 200(1); Bhairapur 311(5); Imampur 283(1); Kasipur 283(2), 311(3), 350(2); Siniawar 25~(2); GU;1d,m.lla 369(1); Kadavclli 23>(2), 289(2), :111(2), 350(3), 369(1)

Urban:

Alampur 200(6),220(1),235(3), 2i3(4), 388(1), 393(2)

Rural:

185

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS

9 GADWAL TAJ.UK

Total: 200(37),207(5),209(11),120(1),131(1), 233(1).135(250). 244(31).255(3). 264(1). 273(10). 288(11). 119(55).310 (10). 311 (15). 331(1), 350 (40), 365 (3). 369 (51). 384 (1). 392 (:t). 393 (19). 399 (5)

Rural: 200(19). 2U7(4). 231(1), 233(1). 235(241).144(32). 255(3). 273(7). 281(18). 289(48). 310(10), 311(24). 350(40). 369(47). 393(13)

Urban: 200(18),207(1).209(11).220(2).235(9). 264(1). 273(3). 289(7). 311(1),331 (I), 365(3), 369(4),384(1),392(2).393(6),399(5)

Kondapur 289(2); Nandinne 200(1), 289(1), 369(2); Puranapalem 200(1), 289(2), 393(l); :-<ettnmpadu 369(1); Cpperu 200(2), 369(1); Palcherla 369(1); Beerole 235(i); Gurramgadda 369(1); Pudur 289(1), 369(1); Jilladabanda 369(1); Gonp,d 369(1); Dharur 200(2); Alwalpad ~69(l); Marlabeedu 200(t), 3(;9(1); Aloor 369(5); Kuchinerla 200(1), 369(3); Chintalakunta 200(1), 288(5); Gattu 200(l). 233(1), 235(57),369(2), 393(1); Pmchikalpad 200(1), 235(5); Maddelabanda 200(1),369(1); BijJiwaram 200(1), ~169(1); Kakulavaram 273(1); P.lavai 255(2), 289(1),369(1),393(1); Arr2lavai (D) 200(1); Saddanonpalle 28.8(2); Yelkur 207(4), 288(5), 289(15). 310(10), 311(14). 369(3). 393(3); Mallamdoddi 255(1), 350(13), 393(2); YJt:.purom 350(8). 393(1); ladadoddl 235(1); Tumukunta 369(1); Charlagarlapadu 235(1), 350(7), 393(1); Kurtiravalchervu 235(3); Thatikuntu 28P(2), 350(3), 369(2). 393(1); Gorlakhandoddl 235(50), 311(3); Macherla 200(1), 231(1), 235(3); Balgera 200(1), 3fl9(2); Mallempalle 235(65), 244(20); Induvasi 235(8), 2!3(4) 289(8), 350(1), 369(2); Boyalguddarn 289(5); Pulikallu 288(2), 289(1). 350(4), 369(2); Chinna Tandrapadu 273(2), 288(4), 289(4), 311(1). a.~~(2), 369(2), 1\H(I); Utta ·o.)r 23;;(1), 289(-1),311(6), 369(1); Chagadona 244(12),289(1), 369(l); Mitd.>ddi 289(1), 369(1); Eldaspur 200(L);235(1I». 3~0(6); Devabanda S69(1); Ieeja 200(1), 350(1); Uppal 200(1). 360(2). 393(1)

Urbalf: .. Gd v.1 ~OJ(B), ~~7(l), 20J(ll), 2~~(!), 2l:;(9), 26i(I), 2n(~), 239(7), 311(1), 33L(l), 365(3), 369(4), 3,~1(1), 392(2),3\13(6),399(5)

Rural:

10 ATMAKUR TALUK

Total: 200 (17), 207 (1), 209 (2), 212 (2). 220 (708). 231(4), 235 (102). 255 (648), 273 (4), 21S (67), 289 (112), 310 (1), 311 (402), 343 (4). 350 (144). 369(64), 393 (39)

Rural: 200 (17), 207 (1), 209 (2).212 (2). 220 (708), 231 (4), 235 (102), 255(648), 273 (4). 288 (67). 289 (112).310 (1). 311 (402).343 (4).350(144), 369 (64), 393 (39)

Urban: Nil

Yarnaganpalle 255(16), 2SR(2), 289(2), 330(3), 369(3); Manthangod 255(50), 289(3), 311(10), :;50(3), 369(3), 393(1); Patherched 255(80),288(3), 289(4),311(10),393(3); Raikode 3!3(4); Sivap Ir 311(4),350(3); Kothapalle 255(6), 289(3); Norva~73(1), 28()U); LankaI200(2), 220(1); Rampur288(1), 311(10),393(3); Ondvakod 288(3), 289(4), 311 (10); Jan.gamreddipalle 289(2); Kanmanur 200(1), 235(4), 2:'[,(48),288(7), 289(8), 369(3), 393(2); Eklaapur 235(1), 255(40),2,9(1),311(5), 350(4), Jinnavaram 200(1), 393(1); Chittanur 220(1), 393(1); Lalkot 20IJ(I), 212(1), 273(1); Pcdda Chintakunta 288(5), 289(2), 350(2); Teelair 255(35), 289(2), 311(10), 350(3). 369(2); Venkatapur 289(1); Bandarrdle 255(7); Gopalpur 350(2); Nagaram 2i9(2), 350(1), 3R9(1), 393(1); Pedda Ra)moor 289( I), 369(2); Chinna Rojmoor 350(1); Devarkadra 200(2),209(1); Dokur QO.(l), 235(2), 288(8), 289(3), 3£9(4). 393(4); Ming"anipalle 350(1); Gudibanda 350(2); Gorfinralle 289(5),350(10),369(3); Koukuntla 200(1), ~'f(1(), 811(11), 350(22), 369(12), 393(6); Amma)ur 288(2), 239(2), 3-,0(1),369(3),393(2); Kurumurthy 220(1), 235(1), 28~(1), 289(1), 31l{f), 3flf(1), Gudur 2~~(1), 2E9(1), 311(1); Tiru_ malapur 255(5), 298(4), 289(1),311(1),350(1); Dasarpalle 220(1), 255(1),311(10),369(1), 393(1); Appamralle 220(2); MuchchintaI289(2), 311(10). 369( 4); Nellikondi 220(90); Seetarampet 926(7), 350(2); Wadderran 220(110), 311(15); Damgan.pur 220(lO); Kumllrlingampelle 220(1), 289(2), 311(10); Omdyala 220(51). 288(4), 289(1). 311(10), 350(8),369(1); Lakshmidevipur 220(20),311(1); Edulapur 220(37),235(3); Chhonachintakunta 200(2), 220(8) 235(6), 393(1); Ma:idw 220(100), 2~q(4), 289(2), 311(8),393(2); Konkanvanipulle 255(7). 288(S), 289(1), 369(1); Nagi Reddipalle 289(1), 311(4); Yamki 255(20); Nagalkadmur 255(30),288(3), 289(4), 311(15), 393(2); Bekkarpalle 231(4), 255(20),288(1), 311(10), 350(2); Yellamp&lIe 255(.), 288(1),811(6), 350(5); Kadmur 255(41); Kondadoddi 311(10). 350(3). 393(1); Sathyavaram 393(1); Panch. lin gal 255(4); Panchadevpahad 369(1); Anukonda 256(20). 299(4), 350(8), 369(2); Mastipur 255(7), 289(2), 311(5); Mittanandimalla 255(10), :m(5), 350(3); ErJadinne 255(30), 288(1); Nandimalla 265(88), 288(1),289(2), 311U6), 350(5). 369(1); Mulamalla 255(27), 288(1), 289(2), 311(16). 350(~), 3AQ(2); Mastipur 220(15), 289(2), 3]1(10); Chandraehad 255(10),288(1), 289(2), 311(5),350(5), 369(1); Pamreddipalle 255(20); Am.rchint. 200(2), 220(8). 310(1), 3R9(1); Alliour 220(45), 288(2). 3]](12), 369(3); Duppalle 220(200), 2~9(5)~ 3U(11), 350(2), 369(1), 393(2); Karuvena 2~8(1); Gopanpet 255(1), 2%(4), 311(5); Balakistarur 288(2),311(2) 350(10); Pinnamcherla 255(8), 3lt(25); Khanupur 2H(20), 311('j), 350(2); Atmakur 200('», 21')(1). 212(1).,235(3), 273(2), 289( ,), 369(1), 393(2); Jouryal 25;(10), 2~9(2), 311('>0), 3'lQ(2), 3q3(1); Devarpalle 2 \8(1), 2l~(2), 311(.20), 350(l), 3~9(1); \lotlampalJe 289(1). 369(1); Thippadampalle 235(80), 2~9(4), 330(6); To,)m;>alle ~8g(I), 3H(2); Veeraraghllvapur 2~9(2), 369(l); RechntaI289(S), ~)0(20), 369(2)

Rural:

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

Total: 200(47), 205 (1), 207 (9), 220 (323), 231 (3). 233 (1). 235 (545). 255 (609), 273 (12), 283 (60), 288 (! 55), 289 (37), 301 (1), 311 (246), 313 (20), 340 (3). 350 (89). 369 (71). 384 (2). 388 (11, 393 (56). 399 (2)

Rural: 100 (23). 207 (2). 220 (302). 231 (3), 235 (504), %55 (593), %73 (9). 283 (60), 288 (lS4), 289 (33), 311 (246), 313 (20), 340 (3), 350 (8%). 369 (61), 393 (41)

Urban; 200(24), 105 (1). 207 (7). 220 (21). 233 (I). 235 (41), 255 (16). %73 (3), 288 (I), 18J (4), 3)1 (I), 350 (7), 369 (0), 384 (2). 388 (1), 393 (14), 399 (2)

Jalalpur 283(2), 311(3), 350(2); 393(2), Ekhlaspur 283(1); Sinl1ar 235(32), 283(3), 350(1); Sera:1pulle 235(2), ~R3( 1), 28~( 4), 350(2); luj.pur 2S5(125), 235(35), 283(3), 288(25),350(5),369(2),393(2); Appakapalle 288(2); Ammireddtpalle 283(1), 330(1). 36P(I); Ckma Jatwm 235(40), 283(4), 330(2),369(2); Boinpalle 311(5). 350(1); Kollampalle 200(4),235(100), 255(45),288(60), 350(4),369(6),39;1(3); Abhangapur 283(1),350(5),369(3); Kotakonda 200(1),220(1); Vinj.mur 200(2); Ankilla 255(2), 2,3(2), 2~8(4), 350(2), 369(1); Ayyawarpalle 23;;(1), 255(1); Kondapur 235(1),255(76),

186

SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGK & TOWN DIRECTORY - Contd.

INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMIi:NTS

II :\L\KTHAL TALUK_Concld.

273(2). Z88(5). 2~9(16). S50(5). 369(2); Kri.hnapur 255(33). 311(~0). 850(5). 369(8). 393(6); Cotur 200(3). 273(2). 289(3). 350(2). 393(1): Pus.lapad 2"5(9). 2~9(1). 350(1). 30~(1). 393(1): Rak,)'lJ. 3;;O(~), 309(:1). 3~J(2); Macikal :WO(2). 231(2). 2~5(60). 283(4). 311(50). 340(3). 3;'0(3). 369(2). 393(10); MaJhavaram 289(2).369(2); PaspuI311U). 36.1(1); Eitgandla 2[>5(6).283(3).350(2). 3b9(1); Kmsanpalie 25f{14). 2~3(1). 369(1); Dhan\,adn 2<)0(1).220(300).235(168).255(40). 288(5). 2"~(5). 311(10). 3;O(Il). 369(~). 393( .• ): Gu),mukla ~8«i). 311(10). iJ50(~). 219(2): lema,aralle 255(i5), 350(3); Gudigandla 289(1). 393(1); Jawalapur 2S,( I): Ja'''air 333(3): Kach"ar 289( I). 31 i (10). 369(1): Ed\'aalli :;0. (~O). 2t3( ]0), 28E( 15). 350(1). 36t (5): Phulmamidi 200(2), 273(2). 393(2): Peddaporia 2,5(25). 2~5(;;0), 273(1). 283(2). 313(2\1). 369(~); BiJwar 283(~). 311(~), 3(S(2): Pathapalle 256(41). 288(1).350(6); Pedda Jatram 255(3). 283(2). 2d8(10). 289(2). 311(12). 31;9(2); Bapur 220(1): Thlprasrdle 255(10). 288(2). 311(~); P,.g.dimarri 235(10), 2~5(1t;): Obl.pur 255(30), 288(2). 311(3). 3;r)(3); Ammpur 4~5(17), 20'( I). 2,,,9(2). 311(10). 309(1): KoHur 200(1); Chmnaporla 200(2).231(1). 273(2): Ltngampalle 20D(1): Someswarabanda 25;(5), :BJ(1). 311U). 3JJ(,j). 303(1): UjJ3lh 2;;:;(11).283(1). 3:;U(I). 369(2). 393(2); Dasaradcdd. 350(1).369(1): Kun8i.255(40). 2d8(H); Hindupur 200(2). 207(~); Muraharidoddi 233(;;) • .350(;;): MudmaI200(i); Wadawalt 2~8(1). 311(50). 350(3): Kolpur 200(1); Mand.palJe 2S3(5), 311(10), 3(>0(2). 369(1). 393(1): Paramandoddi 311(4)

Urb .. : Maktbal 200 (8), 210 (1), 235 (14), 2SS (15), 288 (1), 289 (2), 350 (3), 369 (I), 393 (5), 3'9 (2)

Utkar 280 (4), 220 (18), 235 (7)

N ... a:rall,et 208 (Il), 205 (1), 107 (7). 220 (2), 133 (1), 135 (20). 255 (1), 17J(), 189 (1), 381(1), 3S1 (4), 369 (1), 384 (2), 3 •• (1), 393 (9)

I~ KOnA~G.\L TALt.'K

Total: 200 (18),107 (17). 220 (15), 233 (3). 235 (770), 155(267), 264 (15), 172 (1), 273 (31),283 (l06), 111 (91),289 (49), 311 (363), 359 (193),369 (93). 388 (5), 3&9 (6), 393 (69)

Rural:

Rural; 110 (7), 207 (16), 220 (12), 235 (763), 255 (267), 264 (15), 272 (1), 273 (26), 283 (106). 288 (92). 189 (49), 311 (363), 358 (191), 30 (84) 393 (67)

Urban: 200 (11), 207 (1), 120 (3), 233 (2), 235 (7), 273 (5). 350 (2), 369 (9), 38S (5), 389 (6), 393 (2)

Rudraram 207(4).220(3). 235(1). 255('). 23Y(4), 350(5). 309(2). 393(3); Nag·~·.r 3;;0(2); Annarom 233(3). 311(2), SM(2). 893(1): Tekalkota 255(2).283(1),2:>3(2). 3llU). 3tiG(I). 393(2): Kasthurpalle 235(1),255(5).2",3(1).350(1): Indanoor 255(3). 2~3(1). 288(1). 359(1): Ravalpnlle255(4), 2R3(1), 288(2). ,369(1),393(1): Angadi-Raichur 2J:'(8). 2'3(5).2';8(1).311(15). 3GU(2): Chlttnralle 255(1). 283(~). 288(1). 311(1).350(7).369(1). 393(1); Udimeshwar :~39(2). 311(1). 350(3): Enkepal1e 25;(1). 283(1), :311(2). 309(1), JU:J(I); Wadlcherla 255(5). 283(1),311(1).369(1); Tun.kimetl. 255(6). 283(1). 238(1i); Bomraspet 23;;(!). 28,(1). 311(;). 3.,O( 10). 309( I). 3U3(i); Dupucharlu 23: (I), 208(3), 289( I), 36\1( I): MetlakWlta ~;'5(20), 283(4), 2013(5). 350(J), 3jY(l); Mad3'lpalle 233(1); Burha:lpur 2d3(1). 350(6). 30\)(1); Na:ndarpur 2;5(15). 2d8(4). 2S~(I). 35Q(I): Erupumalla 235(1).283(1), 311(.). 350(1).393(1); Irlapalle (Kodangal) 220U). 283(1), 311(~). 3e9(1): Dudyal 23;:'(,,). 350(0). 360(1); Gourwar 230(4), 289(2.); Chowd,.rupalle 255(25). 288(7), 289(1). 311(2). 350(5), 309(1). 393(3): Chilmanmailwur 330(1). J09(1): Regadma,lwar 235(a). ~.i5(16). 283(1). 288(5), 311(20); 3GO(6). 369(2). 393(~); KoJa'lgal (rural) 255(3): Husnabad 207( I). 23"(1). i83( 4). Z~~(3), 350(5), 369(3);; Pedd. Nandigaon 255( I). 28~(2). ;;l1(~), 39S( 1): Chinn. Na:lJi"aon 393(1); Neetoor 220(5). 235(J3). 283(4). 350(11). 36\)(1): Matoor 255(2).283(',).288(2). 311(1).3:'0(3).369(1); Kupragira !l6~(1): Chandrakal 27:J(1). 2'3(1), 393(1); Bichchahal 273(1): Gundepalle 255(H), 283(3), 311(4); Anthwar 255(17). 283(4),311(13). 369(2). 393(1) B,,Jam~et 200(1). 235(aO), ,";;3(2).350(4). 369(2): Sultanpur 283(1),299(1).311(18). 350(7): Vithalapur 200(1).20,(1); Uligundam 369(3); '''''nkurthi 235(30). Z:;5(15). 2~3(;'). 311(B), 350(~). 369(5).393(3): Mogalmadka 255(8).273(2), 289(2). ~69(2); Doulatabd 20U(~), 207(9). P3(2), 350(1). 393(2). h.\'.o«d 288(3), 311(2). 350(2); Kudnmalla 235(17); Yamki 25:;(5): Imdapur (Douiat.bad) 235(9); Kotha,alle (Kodangal) ;!33(~). 283(1). 350(1), Mukthipahad 272(1).233(1), 350(1): :-<acharam 255(16). 283(3). 28tiU). 393(1): Hakeempet 235(27). 264(15), 2"':-'(3), 311(10),350(1). 309(1). 393(3); Sarjakhnnpet 235(230),311(21).350(10); Kosi.i (tural) 235(15).28;;(.).239(8). 31!(35): Bhakt)malla 288(3). 3,"'I(l): MU:1gimalla 235(27).255(14).283(3).311(5). 350(2): Mushrif. 235(LO), ~:;5(7), 2,.1(3). 23,(.1). 2RY(2). 311(;;). 369(1). 393(1): Bijjaram 255(8). 283(5). 311(4). 350(2), 393(3): Mirjapur 235(4), 288(1),239(3), 311(1.,), 38~(1), 393(3): Pallerla 2.35(20),233(1),350(5): Challapur 283(2). 2,.,(.1). 311(20), ~~O(~) .. 393(1); Uokafasalwad 283(6). 311(20).350(5),393(1); De,arfasalwad 283(2). 350(8), 39~(~); _\/agireddipalle (Gurmitkal) 235(f.) , 283(1), 311(3).350(2),309(1); Damg<npur 283(2).: 288(3).350(4); Lokurthy 255(7). 369(l): ]';mapur 255(4). 283(J). 2B8(2), 239(2).311(1),369(2); Yh.llcreddiplle 235(2).:255(1). 288(1),289(1). 350(S). 393(1): Piddam;>alle 289(3). 311(5): Gadimankanpdle 255(5), 289(2). 311(2), 3(j9(1): SaJano;>ur 269(1), 393(1): Damargidda 200(1), 207(1), 235(3): Bapanpa!le 28g( 1); Kayalan;:>alle :!d8( 4). 393(3); Chokalwanipalle 289(1). 369( 1); Desnip.lle 283( 1): Wattugurdla 369(1}; Komsanl'alle 238(2). 311 (2): Mominapur 283(3),311(10).350(3); Chandrureddipalle 283(1).288(2).350(8).369(1); Ranuvetla ~.1;'(50), 2;;:P(G), 311(25). 369(1). 393(1); Pidrip.had 2~~(2G). 213(4). 3;0(10). 369(4); Maddur 235(~9). 273(20), 350(2),369(6),393(7): Chi:1taladlnne 200(1); Dorepalle 283(1); 3GO(5). 393(1): Gundumola 200(1), 235(100). 28"(3). 311(20). 3;,Q(l5). ~98(4): P«!darur ~tf(I), 2ES(2), 3OC(1). 36P(I); Lil1l(alched 283(1), 288(1), 2"9(1), 350(2). S69(1): Mannapur 289(2), 359(4); Nidijhta 288(2), 28B(4), 350(1), 36~(I), SUS(l); Booneed 283(l), 350(1), 369(1); Duppatghat 2~3(2), 369(1); Gokul:1ali'ar 235(1),359(2). 393(1); TlJnmareddipalle (.(oil!:onda) 288(1): ~"nJigaon (Koilkonda) 255(~), 289(2). 311(12)

Kodalliial 200(11). 2l1~(1). 22()(S), 350(1), 869(5), 388(3)

,SUB-TABLE 7 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Cone/d.

INDUSTRIAL EST;\BLISHMENTS'

~11:lOr

Group No.

( 1)

OH

O~8

Description as per the Indi.n Standard Industrial Clas.ification

(2)

Rearing of bees for the production of honey, 'Wax ,?~d collect tOn of honey

Production of other animal husbandry products such III skin, bo,.)e, ivory and teeth

200 :Production ~f'rice" at~ •• flouretc •• by milling, i1ehuoking and prd-cessing of crops and food grains

202 Pl-oduction of indigenous sugar, gur from sugar cane or palm-juice and production of candy

2:05' Productiun of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery product~

206 Production of butter, ghee, cheese and other dairy products

207 Production <>f edible fats and oils (other than hY,drogenated oil)

20U Production of other food products such us sweetmeat and con-diments, muri, murki, chira, khoi, CO COR, chocolate, toffee, lozenge

212 Production of iadigenous liquor such as t?ddy, liquor from Inahua, palm juice

214 Production of aerated nnd mineral water

2~0 :\lanufncture of bidi

230 Cotton gmning, cleuning, presslOg and baling

231 Cotton spinning (other than in mills)

233' Cotton dyeit;g, bleaching

235 Cotton weaving in handloom.

23d Manufucturiag of cottO;1 nets

2** Manufacture of other.products like. rope, cordage from jute and simIlar fibre such as hemp, mesta '

255 Wool weavi:lg in handloom

264' Weaving of silk textile by handloom

272 _, Embroidery and making of crepe lace and fringes

273 Making of textile garments includine rain coat. and head e<ar

280 Sawing and planing of wood

281 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures

283

287

- Manufacture of wooden .industrial gooe. other than tI"lnsport equipment such as bobbin and simiiar equipment and fixtures

l\Ianufacture of other .wooden products such as utensiJs, toys artv,,'nres

Manufacture of boxes aod packing caies other than plywood

~finor

Group ","0.

( l)

289

Descnpt1Cn uG per the Indwn Standard Industrial Clu •• lliehtion

,.(2)

l\lal1ufucture of materials from cork, bamboo, cane, leave. and other allied products

Manufacture of other wood and allIed products not covered abQve

302 All other types of prl:lti:!g 'includmg lithography, engra\'inc etching, black lnakmg end other work connected with print .. ing Industry

310 Curry'ng, tanning und finishinl1 of hides and skins and prepara-tion of finished leather

311 Manufacture of sh Jes and other leather foot-wear

313 Manufacture of leather products (except those covered by code numbers 311, 312) such as leather upholstery suitcases, pocket books, cigarette ::!nd key C85ei, purses, saddlery, whiP. and other Q:rti~les '

321 Manufacture of rubber foot-weOf

331 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and varnishes

336 Manufacture of scap· and otber washing and cleanin= <Xlmpounds

3~O C\lanufacture of structurol clay products such as bricks, tile.

342 Manufacture of hme

343 ~1anufacturc of structural stcr:e gc()ds, stone dres.siNg and stone crushing

350 Manufacture of earthen ware and earthen pottery

353 Manufacture of gle.ss bangles and beads

3f.5 Manufacture of brass and bell metal products

367 Mimufacture of metal products (other than iron, bras., bell met.1 and aillminium) such 8S tin can

369 Manufacture of sundry hard".rc. such as G.I, PIpe, wire net, bolt, screw, bucket, cutler) (This \HIl also include the manU­facture of sUlldry ferrcue engintering pre ducts dene by jobbinll ergineering c,neCrH "hich cannot be classified in maier groupo 36.37,38 and 39)

384 Repairinll Illd servicir:g of motor vehicles

888 Repairing of bicycles and tricycles

S89 Man ufacture of other transport equirment not covered above.

392

393

399

such as animal drawn and hand drawn vehicles

Assembling and repairing of watch.s and clocks

Manufacture of jewellery, .i1ver"are and wores using II"ld and other precious metals

?\.Ianufacture 1md repair work of gccds !lc·t pssignab!e to any oth.r ,.ICL'P

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ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8

(List of Villages talukwise for which Rural Craft Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

1 MAHBUBNAGAR T ALUK

L. C. :"-lame of Yillage L.C. Name of Village L. C. Name of Villalle L.C. Name of Village No. No. No. No.

(1) (2) (1) (2) (1 ) (2) ( 1) (2)

3 Gondial 46 Zainalipur U Gollapalle 104 Jan'mpe! Ii Kothalbad 4.'; Kakarbpahad 76 Macharam 111 Allipur 6 1\hllapur f)l Kondaput 76 J.dehetl. 112 Dh.rmopur 7 Suraram 53 Yenmangandla 78 Polepalle 116 Yedra 8 Cheekorlapolle [,4 Rudravarlm 79 Udandapur 120 Nags.l

13 Jamalpur 55 Hanmasanipal1e ~O Vallur 122 Bcorgupalle 17 lbrahimnagar 56 Ippatur III Khanapur 123 Alur 19 Keshavapur 57 Kuchoor 82 Korkonda 125 Totiparthy 20 Malkapur 60 Karoer 83 Siddotam 126 Kothur 21 Parpalie 61 Chinn,vel1y 84 Teegalapalle 127 Bhoothpur 22 Veerampall~ 62 Tirmalapur 86 Boy.palle 128 Amiotapur 2;, Chandralpalle 64 Kuchcherkal 92 Pirikived 129 Palkonda 27 Lingapalle 66 Rajapur 94 Kotakadra 130 Hasllapur 29 Kannaipalle 67 Earlapalle 95 Oblaipalle 133 Pothulmadugu 30 Rampur 6:> Kodg.l 97 Ramchandr.pur 134 Chinna Gopalpur 39 Ibrahimabad 69 Nei,konda 99 Shakrapur (Gopalpur Khurd) 42 Buddaram 71 Ammapa11e 100 Kankapur 135 Kappeta 43 Mall<apur ~Q I_ Kodparthy UI1 Thunkinipur 130 PathamOlgata 44 Tankara 73 Gangapur 102 Sankahnaddi 137 KothalllOlgara

138 Kan'ena

2 SHAO);'AGAR TALUK

Regadichi\O<a Morn 41 Kdlur 68 Kuthnepall" 112- Pal'ireddiguda 2 Chukkamet 43 Pomal 69 DondlapaUe 118 Velijerla 5 l'ttarasipalle H Kamaram 70 naghavapur 117 Dooskal 6 Mutpur 45 Gurkuntol 71 Nerellapalle 118 Inmunnarva 7 Ummenth\.l 46 Ammapur 72 Gunded 110 Pinjeri. 8 Thummalpalle 47 Chowdoor 73 Nandaram I2Q Kodicherla

12 Jilled 4i1 Darpalle 74 Dalanagar 122 Siddapur 13 Veera:'1napet ~9 Lokire\'u 75 Gouthapur 125 Kothapet 14 Chennareddlguda 50 Rekul Chowdapur 84 Tirmaigiri 127 Eklaskhanpet 15 Padmaram 51 Lingamp.He 89 Peddarevalli 128 Sangam 16 Pedda Elkicherla 52 Kakarjal 90 Emajipur 130 Vernvlnarva 22 Chegireddi Ghanpur 54 Bheemaram 91 Burgul 131 Ippalpalle 26 Cherui<ul'alle 57 Chowlpalle 94- Haiipalle 135 Pornalpalle ~O Tangall.paile 5S Yelkatta 100 Mamidipalle 139 Bodnampalle 31 Parvathapur 59 PidlkIryal (Kishannagar) 102 Chegur 142 Nidadavelli 37 Chinna Elkicherla 64. Motillhanpur 103 Mallapur US Lemamidi 38 Kandivanam 65 Suraram 106 Rothur 144 ChinnareV1llli 39 Cbinchod 66 Macha ram 108 Nandigaon 147 Pedda Adiryal

KAL\'AKURTHY TALUK

RavicheJu 67 lrun~nnll 79 Jakunal Palle 128 R""gal'ur 111 V:lsude\'apur~m 58 Girihothapulle 80 Ghattu Ippalapalle 127 Annaram 11 Karkalapahad 59 Andugul 81 Bommarajupalle 128 Linga •• nipalle l~ Mudhivenu 60 Si rusanagandla 82 Urukondapeta 130 Jajala 20 Salarpur 61 Charakonda 84 Revalli 181 Pothareddipall" 21 Padkal 63 Gokaram 86 Ramreddipalle 132 Ulipar. 22 Lingaraopalle M Yerravalli 97 Chiluveru 133 Mitta •• dgoda

2' Chandradana 67 Chedurupalle 103 Kothur 134 DendichintalaraUe 2, Antharam 68 Pothepalle 109 Velikat", 136 Polkampalle 80 Veljala 69 Gundal 112 Vepur 137 Kondareddipalle 37 Amangol 70 Bollampalle 113 Suddakalu 140 Timmaipalle 41 Dodlapahad 72 Cherukur 115 Panjagul 141 Sarvareddipalle 43 Cherikonda(Patti Padkal) 73 Peddapur 117 Kurumidda 142 Vangur 49 Annaboinpalle • 74 Kuppagandla 119 Naraaampalle 144 Tippareddipall" 51 Suddapalle 76 Veldanda 120 Jillell. 146 Gajr. 52 Arkapalle 77 Rachur 12\ Kotra U7 Tirmalagiri 55 Kalakonda 78 lppapahad 125 Mokkarala

214

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Contd.

(List of Villages talukwise for which Rural Craft Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

4 ACHAMPET TALUK

L.C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L. C. Name of Vilia~ L. C. Name of Villall.

No. No. No. No.

(1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2)

2 Peddopur 20 Velutur 50 Kondareddipalle 74 Bomma1lpalle -"

3 Lakshttlapur (patti God"l) 21 Thippapur 53 Chennaran: (Patte Godal) 76 Mannewarpalle

4 MamillapaUe 22 Tandur 54 Ramajipalle 77 (~IGhanpur

6 Rakonda 23 Pulijala 58 Gumpanpalle SO Amarabad

II ]inkunta 24 Lingotam 66 Hajipur 81 MacharJIm

7 Polepalle 26 Palkapalle e8 Parat_npalle 82 Th~rkapalle 14 Karnsanpalle 28 Ghattuthumman 70 Penmella 83 Mannsnur

15 Koratkal 29 Thummanpet 71 Singaram S5 Thirmalapur (Upper

16 Ummapuram 30 Laknaram 72 Raiched Plateau)

17 Nizlmabad 36 Lingala 73 Alnolu 86 Uppunuthula (Upper Plateau)

\)3 Ippalpaile

5 KOLLAPUR TALUK

II Dondaipane 37 Ambatupalle 74 Vellatur '3 Enmanbetla

10 Davajipalle 38 Ausalakunta 76 Solipuram 97 Pentlavelli

13 Remacdula 43 Yapatla 77 Kallooru 99 Vemukal

14 Machpalle 47 Sathapuram 100 Malleswaram

I:> Singaipalle 49 Jonnalabogada 78 Chellepadu 101 Somasila

25 Muthireddi palle 52 Mahasamudram 80 Jataprole 101 Yalluru

29 Teegalapalle 57 Boll.varam 81 Koppunur 106 Ankirnopalle

31 Paspula 58 Tumukunta 82 Dagad. 107 Kudikilla 33 Pedda KothapaUe 65 Govardhanagiri 34 Pedda Karpamula 67 Veepanagandla 87 Chinthalapall. 108 Chennapuraopalle

35 Dedinenipalle 72 Pedda Mamr 88 Badigadinn. 109 Narayanapalle

a6 Chinn. Karpamula 13 Chinno Marrur 92 Kalwakolu lU Narlapuram

II NAGARKURNOOL TALUK , Narsaipalle

2 NasruJlabad 47 Mangunuru 87 Naganool 114

3 Marri~al 51 Sayanipalle 89 Sripuram 115 Chendubhatla

5 T himltla ji pe t 52 Mammaipalle 90 Uyyalawada 116 Ganyagul

12 Jppalapalle 55 Vaddemanu 91 Nallavelli 117 Nagapur

15 Nerellapalle 60 Khanapuram 93 Salk.rpet 118 Raipakula

16 Marepalle 6~ Palem 94 Polkepahad 119 Vennacherla

19 Pothureddip.n. 63 Gundlanarva 96 Tadlparthy 120 Chindrakal

20 Bhallanpalle 65 Lingasanipalle OJ' Mannanur 121 Pedda Muddunur

21 Papgal 66 Thirmalapuram 99 Yedutl. 123 Goutarnpalle

22 Sirasawada 67 Cherlal ti kiala 100 Kesampet 12-1 Raipakula

24 Govindayapalle 6R Yend.betla 101 Chennaram 1~5 Ga ttunelli Kuduru

26 Antharam 72 Gaggalapalle 10~ Cheerkapalle 12~ Aleru

28 Nellikuduru 73 Da~nlstapur 103 Yedula 127 Pedduru

29 Medipuram 74 Malkapur 104 Konkalpalle l2S Peddap.ll~

SO Polumuru 76 Pullal 105 Revalli 1211 Musbtipall.

31 ;\I1apuram 77 Kara\'anga 106 Talapunur 130 Marrikal

:t3 GuntajwdUl U 7~ Nadigadda 107 Peddapuram 131 Vattipalle

34 YadareddipalJe 79 Gouraram 108 Valbhampall. J32 Boppepalle

36 Indrakallu 80 Parvathapuram 109 Shanaipalle i33 SaYanpeta

3~ Tummalamgl!t 81 Telkapalle 110 Gudipalle 134 Dattaram 40 Kummera 83 Ananth.sagar 111 Bondal.pall.

43 Vattam 85 Manthani 112 Auraspaile 13~ Komatikunta

H Velugonda 86 Desh.itikialft 113 Vanopatla 1311 ]eelugupaU.

7 WANAPARTHI TALUK

1 Cho'Wdarpalle 18 Shakhapur 29 Kandur 45 Yelkicherla

2 Hajilapur 14 Katavaram 30 Malkapur 46 Salkalapur

S B •• avaipalJe 15 Addakul 31 Manajipet 47 " Appareddipalle

5 VeIl,lula 17 Pedda Munagalchedu 32 Shapur 48 Parvathapur

n Komireddipoll. 19 BaJidupalJe 36 Anthaipalle ~9 Mamidimada

Daaaripalle 20 Velutur 37 l{amaluddinpur 50 Janagamaipalle

8 Ponnakallu 28 Ghatlakhanapur 38 Agaram 52 VeeraipalJe

9 Nandipeta 24 TimmaipaUe 39 VenkatampalJe 55 Balijal>alle

10 J eenuguralu 25 Suraipalle 41 Malakmiyanpalle 56 Ankur

11 Rachal 211 U pparapalJe 42 AlmaipalJe 57 Venkaupur

12 Gudibanda 28 Bugillmpalle 48 Tirrnalaipalle 62 Chityala

215

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Contd.

(LiSt 0/ Jlillagas taluklvjs~ for which Rural Craft Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

7 WANAPARTHI TALUK-Concld.

L. C. Name of Village L.C. Name of Village L. C. Name of Village L. C. Name of Village

No. No. No. No.

(1) (2) ( 1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2)

63 Achyutapur 90 Pullareddikunta III Mentepalle 128 Srirangapuram 64 RaJanagaram 95 Rayanpeta lI2 Nancharampet 129 \' enkatapur 65 Jagalpalle 96 Sankiteddipalle 113 Nyatavelli 130 :--: agasanipalle 72 Shankarampet 07 Rajall'et 114 Mira.palle 131 Pathapalle 76 Dwarakan.gar fl8 Nagavaram 115 Ramkrishnapur 133 Rameswarapur 77 Konnur 99 Srhlivasapur 116 Pamapur 134 SUglIr 78 Nars,ngapuram 101 Appaipalle 117 Sakhapuram 13::; Janampet 79 Nelividi 102 Knsimnagar 118 Ramammapet 136 Buniyadpur 80 Madanapuram 103 Anjanagirt 119 Ramapur 1:17 Rangal'uram 81 Ramanpahad 104 Datt"ipalle 120 Tomalapalle 13S Janampalle 82 Tirumalaipall? 105 Chand.puram 121 Pebbair 1~9 l\lUptlgamanuJlnne

83 Dantanur 106 Savaigudem 122 Kanchurevupalle 14() Pordlul<al Pahad

8~ Govindaham 107 Nachahalli 123 Tatipamula Hl Vir}a ... ~lnae

87 Aiiakole 108 Kishtagiri 124 Chelmilla H3 Tippa1pallc

88 Cherl,palle 109 Pedda Gudem 12;; Kambalapuram IH Glunmada!n

89 Apparal 110 Kadakuntla 126 Nagaralu

8 ALAMPUR TALUl{

1 Gopaldinne ' '!.l Rajasrigadapad 38 }ulakal 6\l Chinna ,'.m\(!,alpad

8 Kondair 22 Mangampet 89 Yapadinne ,1 Taksila 4 Timmapur 23 Boravelli 40 Venkatapur 'i4 J:1113~ur

5 Sasnool 24 Narayanpur 41 Tangal ;'~l (_ 'han~;t.I' 6 Putandoddi 25 Vallur 42 Pachcharla :z ~f'ril ,,~ i tf'

7 Mugala 26 Rampur' 43 Mandoddi '. -,; ~ pt,V,

8 Itkyal 27 Jilleddinne 45 Chinna Dhanwada F:': C(ldnJ.l

9 Pedda Dinne 28 Koildinne 47 Venisompur 83 JJ!l1m'\Va r

10 Udandapur 29 Pedda Amidyalpad 56 Maddur '-':f) Konen 11 Satarla 30 Amarvai 57 Korvipad h'l "91ldi r apUl

12 Vavilala 31 Chandapur 58 Minnipad 88 E ... ",\\'aJ,..'l1!'

13 Shahbad 32 Manopad 59 Bonkur 89 Alamvur 14 Chagapuram 33 Gokulpad 60 Kalgotla 90 Imampur 15 Batladinne 35 Budidapad 61 Pulloor 91 Kasipur 1(; Vemula 3u Paipad 63 Pedda Pothalpad 92 Singawar 18 Bochchuveerapur 37 Vaddepalle 68 Burdipad 100 KadBvelli 20 Pallepad

9 GADW.\L TALUK

9 Kaloori Timmandoddy 66 Yelkur 83 Balgera 92 Chinn a Tandrapad 10 Umithyal 67 Mallamdoddi 8. l\!allempalle 93 Medikonda 25 Kottapa'!.!e 68 Vitlapuram 85 Indu\'asl 94 Uttarloot" 28 :Vlalkalapalle ' 72 Charlagarlapadu Rll Boyalguddam 95 Chayadona 49 Chintal.kunta 75 Sehampalle 8. Tottinenidoddi 96 Mitdoddi 51 Yellamdodui 76 }(urtiravalchen u 90 Pulikallu 100 Bingidoddi 51) Maddelabanda , 79 Gorlakhandoddl 91 Kesavaram 101 Ieej. 65 Saddanonpalle

10 ATM.\KUR TALUK

1 Yarnag.npalle 19 Kannlanur 42 Dokur 59 Muchchintal

2 Manthangod 20 Eklaspur H Gudibanda 60 Nellikonda 4 Patherched 22 Cbittanur 45 Gop.npalle 61 Seetarampet :; Rajpalle 26 Pcdda Chintnkunta 46 Puttapalle 62 Waddeman

6 Raikode 27 Teelait 47 Koukuntl. 63 Damganapur

Il Kalwal 28 Venkatapur 48 Isrampalle 64 Kumarlingampalle

10 Sivap.r 30 Gopalpur 49 RekulampaUe 65 Omdyal.

11 Kothapalle 32 B.sw.pur 50 Peruru 66 Lakshmidevipur

12 Lakkardoddi 33 Nagararn i>2 Varna 67 Edulapur

13 ]akkannapall. 34 Pedda Rajmoor i>3 Ammapur 68 Chinn a Cbintakunta

15 Lanhl 35 Chinn. Rajmoor 54 Kurumurthy 69 Maddur

16 Rampur S6 Bollaram 55 Gudur 71 Konkanvanipalle

17 Ond"akod 37 Hail.pur M Tirumalapur 72 N agireddipalle

18 Janllamreddipalle as Gadd_zud. 57 Das.Tpalle 7$ Yamki

216

ANNEXURE TO SUB-TABLE 8-Co."td.

(List of Villages talukwise for which Rural Craft Survey Schedules were received and the present Tables built up)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK-Concld.

L.C. NaIlle of Village L.C. Name of ViIla!:e L.C. Name of Villalle L. C. Name of Villall. No. No. No. No.

(1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2) (1) (2)

74 Nagalkadmur ,,5 Panchadevpahad 97 C handrag had 108 Khanapur

71) Bekkarpalle 86 Pareval 98 Dharmapur 112 Jouryal

76 Ye llampa lie 88 Anukonda 99 Pamreddipalle 113 GuntipaU.

17 Kadmur 89 Mustipalle 101 Allipur 115 Devarpalle

78 Appampalle 91 Mi ttanandimalla 102 Duppalle ]16 MotlampaJle

79 Kondadoddi 93 Erladinne 104 Karuvena ll8 Thippadampalle

80 Sathyavaram 94 Nandimalla 105 Gopanpet 120 Toompalle

81 Panchalingal 95 Mulamalla 106 Balakistapur 121 Veeraragha\'apur

82 BhagvanpaUe 9tl Mastipur 107 Pinn.mcherla 122 Rechintal

84 Pasupul

11 MAKTHAL T4.LUK

1 Jalalpur 34 Krishnapur 53 Upparpalle 92 Rudrasamudr.",

S Ekhlaspwr 35 Gotur 54 Edavalli 95 Chandapur

8 Guriapalle 36 PusalBpad 55 Thirumalapur 97 Dasaradoddi

10 Singar 37 Rakonda 57 P'ddaporla 98 Warkoor

13 Seranpalle 38 Ibrahimpatam 60 Bijwar 101 Kothapalle

14 Jajapur 39 Marikal 61 P athapalle 102 Alampalle

15 Appakapalle 40 Madhavaram 62 Pedda J atram 103 Kunsi

Ii AmmireddipaIJe 41 Paspul 63 Nidgurthi 104 Adi vikhanapur

18 Chinna J .tram 42 Eligandla 54 Lachchampalle 105 ChellUnta

]9 BoinpalJe 43 Mandipalle 6. Bapur 106 Ainapur

2"2 Kollampalle H Kavasanpall. 68 Thipraspalle 108 Kusumurthy

28 Lingampalle 45 _ Dhanwado 69 Paltidimarri 113 Gudeballur

24 Tbirumalapur 46 Gunmukla 71 Oblapur 114 Muraharidoddi

26 Abhanllapur 47 Yamanapalle 72 Aminpur 119 Maganur

27 Kotakonda 48 Gudigandla 82 Someswarabanda 121 Wadawat

!S Vinjamur 49 Jawal.pur 83 Ujjalli 124 Kolpur

!9 Ankilla 1i0 Iaklair 84 Bhairampall. 121; Mandipalle

81 Ayyawarpalle 51 Bondalakunta 85 Neradagum 128 Paramandoddi

3l! Kondapur 52 Kachwar 90 Golapalle 130 Chityala

12 KODANGAL T ALUK

1 Rudraram 35 Amusanpalle 80 Eijipur 123 Chakalwanipall. -2 Nagwar 37 Regadmailwar 81 Hakeempet 1~4 Desaipalle

3 Annaram 38 N ajukhanpalle 82 Polepalle 1~ Kamsanpalie

4 Tekalkota 41 Husnabad 83 Sariakhanpet .I2~ Mominapur

KasthurpaUe 42 Payalamaddi 84 Kosigi 12 Chandrareddipalle

8 Indanoor 43 Pedda Nandigaon 90 Bhaktimalla 130 Hanuvetla

!l> Rav.lpalle 45 Neetoor 92 Channaram 131 Pidripahad

IO - Angadi Raichur 46 Matoor 93 Mungimalla 133 \ Khajipur

11 Chittapalle 47 Kuppagira 94 Mushrifa 134 ' Maddur

12 Appaipaile 50 All,pur 95 Bijjaram 133 ' Chinta ladinne

13 Udimeshwa .. 51 Gundepalle 96 Mirj~pur 136 JadhavaraopaUe

14 Enkepalle 62 Anthwar 97 Malik Jadhavaraopan. 137 Dorepalle

15 Wadicherla 53 Balampet 9l Nandlpahad 138 Balbhadraipalle

18 Nagireddipalle 55 Sultanpur 99 Pallerla 140 Gundumala

(Koda"gal) 56 Vithalapur 101 C'Iallapur 141 \ Kommur

19 Tumkimetla 5S Kankurthi 102 Gokafasalwad 142 Veeraram

20 Bomraspet 60 Mo.ralmadka 103 Devarfasalwad 143 "eddapur

21 Dupucharla 61 Nagsar 10& Nagreddipalle 144 Lingalched

23 Metlakunta 112 Tirumalapur (Gurmitkal) 145 Mannapur

24 Madanpalle (Gurmitkal) 106 Damganpur 146 KQthapalle

25 Burhanpur 65 Kawdeed ' 107 Sudbanda (Koilkonda)

26 Namdarpur 68 Kudrimalla 110 Lokurthy 147 Nidijinta

~ Erupumalla 89 Yamki 111 Narsapur 149 Booneed

28 Irl.palle (Kodanllal) 70 Imdapur (Doulatabad) 112 Mallareddipalle 150 Duppatllhat

29 Lakcharla 71 Erlapalle (Gurmikal) 115 Gadimankanpalle 152 <lokulnagar

:10 Dudyal 74 Kothapalle (Kodangal) 117 Sajanapur 15S Timmareddipalle

31 GoUrwar 76 MUkthipahad 118 Damargidda (Koilkonda)

32 Cho.wdarupalle 11 Nacharam 122 Kyatanpall. 154 Nandigaon

as Lincanpalle (Koilkonda)

Sl, No,

(1)

1

2

3

4

5

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

15

16

18

19

20

21

22

23

Name of Caste Or Community

(2)

Atukan

Dest!:.

Doys

Chenchu

Chippe

Christians

Darji

Dasari

Dommara

Dudeku!a

Gond!a

Godari

Golla

Gound!a

Harijan

Jandr.

Jang.m

Jogi

Kammara

Kamsali

Kanchar.

Kapu

217

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNmES

(RURAL)

Total "lo. of familie.

in the Villagea

covered by

Totsl No. of adult worke,..

Name of Craft

(8)

NO,of Villagea, surveyed

(4)

the survey,

. (5)

No. of famili .. working

(6)

Persons

(7)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT

Number of Villages in the District:

Males

(8)

Number of Villages for which que5tiopnllire were recei.ved :

Net weaving

I1eedi makinll

Carpentry

Honey extraction

Oil seeds crushing

~eedj makin2

Shoe-IlI2kina 1

Tailoring

Dasket making

Wooden combs making

Ginning

Beedi making

Carpentry

Oil seeds cru.hiOl

Baoe-making

Deedi making GoJdsmithy W ooIl<n rugs weav,ng

Palm gut rn.kirg

Heedi making ; Carpentry Shoc-makin:

We,dng

Matwesving

Mat weaving

Blacksmithy

Carpentry

Blacksmith;­CarpentlY Goldsmithy

Brass worklll;

Seedi making Lesf plate. stitching Spinning

7') ~

2)

1

1

10

3

1

4

1

2') 4: ~'"

170)

14

2

1

286')

~ 6J 2') 3 \-

194J

9

8') 1 \.

d

15

25

250

2

75

9i

10

11

3

J4,

25

159

31

8,433

422

7

:I

6:!7

38

176

15

15

106

9

2

1

20

50

10

11

3

17

13

25

20 1

33

285

7

:I

856

13

4 17

H9

36

29 '2

1<:1

45

15

393

1

65

4-

106

10

56

3

96

1

18

30

20 1

98

27

98 50

4,982

843

11

1,305

18

6 18

737

53

38 6

16

26

15

9

S

25

72

13

3

50

1

18

30

8 1

56

at 50

3,879

441

1,123

18

5 17

600

38

16 4

]S

Females

(9)

1,631

8611

20

207

i

23

12

1.103

396

6

5

1B2

1 137

15

22 2

No. of families

working under

_opera­tion

(10)

.,1

No. of familiea W()r]<ing in

r----.Jo.---, WorkshOPs

eel up by Own their Houses employera

(11)

15

15

100

1\

1

10

11

3

17

1

13

25

20 1

33

25

24 30

3,207

28:;

7

'3

81'>6

36

29 1\

16

(12)

218

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Colllel.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No. of familietl Total No, No. of working in

of families families ,----~---"I in the Total No. of adult workers Working Workshops

No. Qf Villages No. (If under set up by SI. Name of Caste Villages covered by families co-opera- Own their N". or Corn -nuni ty NJrne of Craft' surveyed the Survey working Persons Males Females tion Hous •• employer.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (ll)

M.'I.HBUBNAGAR DISTRICT-Conld,

21 Kh,tri Weaving 2 III III 238 16~ 60 111

25 Konlcha Rope making 96 20 61) 40 ::0 20

20 Kurnrnari Pottery 355 1,723 1,522 3,466 2,199 1,267 1,522

27 Kurni Weaving 22 22 49 37 12 22

28 Kuruva Beedi maldng n 30 70 2S 42 30 \Veavitlg 5,414 141 529 4£1 108 141 WOllien rugs weadn~ 196) 3,255 7,641 4,544 3,097 3,265

29 Lamb.di Basket making 1\ 50 100 40 60 50 Gold.mithy 1 ,- 105 3 3 3 3 Tailoring 1) 52 13S 135 52

30 Lingayat Tape weaving :} 10 10 10 10 11

Wooden toys making 1 1

31 Madig. Beedi mal<ing 2) !l2 182 102 80 82 Carpentry n 4,106 2 2 2 2 Shoe-making 118) 1,174- 2.716 2,127 589 1,774

32 Mala Beedi making 11 10 2, 12 13 10 Bricks making 1 ' If) 10 10 10 Shoe-making 1 r IllS 31 31 31 31 I Weaving 4) 13 22 12 10 t. j" .,

S3 Masti Carpentry 1~ (j 6 6 . ~ 6 Tailoring 1) 1 1 .. 34 Medara Basket making 3~ 219 160 504 256 248 leO

• 35 Mochi Shoe-making 7 54 54 138 89 49 54

36 Muderaj Carpentry 2 29 2 2 2 2

37 Muthracha Carpentry 2 217 2 2 2 2 38 Muslim. Blacksmithy In 7 16 13 3 7 Beedi making 408 860 453 407 408 Carpentry 2 2 2 2 Quilt making 1 ' 939 1 2 2 1 Shoe-making 1 ~ 1 15 7 S ,

Spinning 1 f ~O 30 30 SO TaUorinlil :J 6 3 3 3 Weavinl'! 20~ 470 S09 161 205

Sll Neeli Weavinl!: 4 IMi 15B, 289 167 122 158

4.0 P.nch~i BlacksmithY 1 I 1 2 1 1 ~ 2

Carpentry 1 ) 1 II 1

219

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd,

DISTIUBUTlON OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No, of familie.

Total No. No, of working in

of fall1ili .. fawllie.

in the Total No, of adult worker. working Worbhgpl

No. of ViI1ages No, of und-el' let up b,.

SI, NameofC,"te Villages covered by families co-open.- Own their

No, or Community Nall1e of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males !em~le. tion Hou_ e .... plo,..rs

(1) (2) (3) (4) (I;) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT_Concld.

H Pichill1lnta Baaket making 1) 2 4- 2 2 2

t UO Mat weaving: 27) 193 366 185 181 103

,

,(2 Pinjari Ginnin~ 1 1 4 6 " 2 4,

~ H)

Oil Seeds cru.hinll IJ 3 2 1

43 Sale Spinning

13:} S (i 3 3 3

2,344

Weaving 1,757 4,5&8 2,969 1,589 1,7.7

U Tammali Paper products 1 1 11 1

45 Telaga Carpentry 40 " " 4

46 Telull'u Beedi makinll 1) 150 375 275 100 150

Carpentry 6 ~ 12 12 12 i2

~ Net weaving 11. 41)4 69 130 85 45 69

Tailorinll' 1) 2 7 2 I) 2

H Tho,.t. Wcavinll 4- 83 57 107 64 43 57

48 Vadde Bricks makin, 1") II 10 10 II

d H

Mat weaving Ii 22 10 12 &

49 VadranKi Blacksmithy

43:} Ii G 5 1 5

1,55.

Carpentry 1,384 2,304 2,021 283 1,384

50 Vai.YI Leaf plates stitching 1 3 3 12 S 4 3

lit Ye.ukula Basket makin~ 201) 623 1,397 S12 685 G211

Mat weaving U 1,0'0 36 38 32 {j 311

Ropell1aking 20 20 20 20

&2 'Und ••• iRed Beedi makinll

:1 fi31 1,S54 ~62 5~2 581

Caste. Blacksmithy 11 13 13 11

Carp.ntry 13 16 HI 13

Leaf plates stitching 1 I 50 85 l5 70 50

Mat weaving (I l- 8M 68 84 33 51 n Shoe-roaking

l! 63 OS lil 2 63

Tailoring 1 3 3 1

Weaving 12 39 25 1;1, 12

Woollen rugs Weaving 2) 87 47 iii 2 .87

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

Number of Villages in the Taluk : 137

Number of Villa,e. for which question"..ir., were receiveol : ';'6

1 Goundla Pahn.gur mllki!1@; 1 at 25 27 22 <i ![)

2 Harijan Shoe.making 11 639 490 623 477 146 '90

II Jandr. Weavinll S a G6 91 '0 46 M

Sl, No,

(1)

5

1\

7

9

10

11

12

13

It

15

16

II

8

10

11

12

IS

Name of Caste of ,COR\tnunity

(2)

Jangam

Kammara

Kamsali

Kanchara

Kummari

Kuruva

Lambadi

Madig"

Medara

Pichigunta

Sri.

Vadranlli

Yerukul ..

Bestha

Christians

Dadi

Harijan

Jandt.

Kammari

Kamsali

Kanchor.

Kummari

Kuruv!

Madig.

Medora

Machi

220

SUB-TABLE 9 10 VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Col/rd,

. Name of Craft

(3)

Mat ""eaving

Blacksmithy Carpentry

Goldsmithy

Brass work.

Pottery

Woollen rUlls weaving

Basket making

Shoe .. making

Basket makins

Mat weavina

Weaving

Carpentry

Ba.ket makinJt Mat weavinlr

DISTRlBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMVNITlES

( R U R A 1,)

No, of Villages surveyed

(4)

35) 2)

13

38

IS

1

19

2

6

7

46

Total ";0, of families

in the Villages

covered by the survey

(5)

Totall\o, of adult workers ]\;0, of families ,-____ __.___~

working Persons Males Females

(6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK_Concld,

76

8

140

507

50

874

5

;'5

75

1110

104

5

71 3

31

8

137

4H

50

408

5

51

61

184

84 16

117 5

50

8

295

891

100

682

5

110

82

281

234 16

2 SHAD NAGAR TALUK

3

95 5

182

556

40

536

:;

76

53

119 14,

• 22

113

335

60

2\1

32

116 11

Number of Villages in the Taluk : 14,11

Number of Villages for which questionnaire Were received: 72

Netweavinll

Shoe-making

Tailoring

Shoe-makinll

Weaving

Blacksmithy

Goldsmithy

Brass works

Pottery

\Veaving

Woollen rugs weaving

Shoe-making

Basket making

Shoe-m:'kini

18

88

23

2

25 15

56

721 129

6

117 103

64 52

212

140 434

172

485 65

27 27

15 15

1&8 148 !O

8

155 131 24

81l III 19

11 7

682 377 31)5

528 4211 lOB

300 181 119

100 100

8 3

36 27 9

No, of families

working under

co .. opera­tion

(10)

No. of farniie. workinl'in ,-----.A.. ___ ~

Workshops letup by

Own their Houses employers

(11)

Ii

71 3

:n

8

137

&0

408

iiI

61

184

84 16

15

129

103

52

204

HO

172

65

5

27

(12)

Sl. No,

(1)

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

1;

Name of Caste or Community

(2)

Muslims

Pitchigunta

Sa]o

Telugu

Vadrangi

Yerukula

Unclassified Castes

Godari

Harijan

Kammara

Karnsali

Kanchara

Kummari

Kuruva

Madiga

Mala

Medara

Machi

Pitchigunta

Sale

Vadde

Vadrangi

Yerukula

221

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Co1lld.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

Total No. of familks

in the Villages

covered by tbe lurvey

Total No, of adult workers

~all\e of Craft

(3)

Spinning

Basket making Mat weaving

Weaving

Net weaving

Carpentry

Basket making

Blacksmithy Woollen Jugs weaving

Carpentry Mat weavini

No, of Villages

surveyed

(4) (5)

No. of families working

(6)

Persons

(7)

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK_Condd.

1

25

1

51

14

3,,\ 1 I

3 ~ 3)

61

61

428

25

191

37

65

30

2 49

370

2<l

• 1711

311

11 5

11 17

so

4-85

l,l1l8

315

77

13 7

14 22

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK

Number of Villages in the Taluk:

Males

(8)

2 49

7~4

25

282

43

13 5,

14 3

Number of Villages fol' which questionnaire were received ~

Shoe-making

Shoe-making

Blacksmithy

Blacksmithy Carpentry Goldsmithy

Brass works

Pottery

Woollen rugs weaving

Carpentry Shoe-making

Weaving

Basket making

Shoe-making

Mat we.ving

Weaving

Mat wea\'ing

Carpentry

Basket making

1

13

25

1)

1~) 3

29

H)

1 12

1

27

31

20

25

820

105

III

187

129

407

115

35

439

2

136

115

25

221

82

3

" 50

17

133

813

1 235

13

1

4

26

Hi>

2

125

294

122

4 4,

71

25

344

126

1 241

22

1

4

11

186

n5

30

240

107

19

196

1'9

1 216

12

a07

157

----. Females

(0)

30

2 36

34

2

Hl

146

67

54

15

6

148

25

Hl

24

217

6

29

52

Unclassified Tailoring 1 3 Castes 5

Shoe-making 3

No. of families working under

co~opera­

tion

(10)

No, of families working in

r-----....... --~ Workshops set up by

Own their Houses employees

(ll)

30

2 49

37~

20

1~

36

11 5

11 17

221

82

3 4

(>'0

17

1'83

86

1 2a5

13

4

26

145

2

125

60

(12)

'.

SI. No.

(1)

2

3

5

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

1

2

3

4

6

8

9

Name of Cast. or Community

(2)

Dommara

Harijan

Kammara

Kamsoli

Koracha

Kummari

Kuruva

Madljra

Medara

Sale

Vadde

Vadrangi

Yerukula

Unclassified castes

Chenchu

Datji

Dommarll

Dud.kul.

Harijan

Iangaro

Kammara

Kams.li

Kummari

222

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-(Coma'.)

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAl,)

TotalNo. of families

ill the Villages

covered by the survey

Total No. of adult workers

Name of Craft

No. of Villages survey~d

Ko. of families

work 109 ,------->---~ Persons Males Female3

(~) (4) (5) (.)

4 ACHAMPET 'L\LUK

Number D[ Villages in the T.luk :

Nmnher of Villages for which questionnaire wer~ received:

Wooden comb~ making

Shoe-making

Bbcksmithy

Carpentry

Carpentry Goldsmithy

Rope nu.king

Pottery

WoOllen rug, weaving

Shoe-making

Basket making

Weaving

:Bricks and tiles making

Blacksmithy

Carpentry

Basket making

Carpentry

Mat weaving

13\ ;­

IJ

14

16

3

8

6

3

;;0

46

61

72

55

432

32

6

83

260

18

3

10

32

12 35

20

125

5

21

6

78

21

2

15

15

43

2

12 53

97

8l

214

45

10

129

48

2

15

5 KOLLAPUR TALUK

Number of Villages in the Taluk :

Number of Villages for which questionnaire were received:

Honey e"traction

Tailoring

Wooden combs mak;ng

GirlOing

Shoe-making

Mat weaving

Blacksmithy

Goldsmithy

Pottery

1

6

20

20

23

2

6

6

3

189

2

47

43

10~

2

6

6

3

74

2

40

95

3

9

3

93

4

tl3

63

1St

(8)

5

15

39

2

12 45

40

81

41

169

5

27

10

117

2i

2

15

3

8

6

3

77

2

59

126

(9)

94

40

15

4

8

20

16

40

45

18

12

118

45

18

2

4

9

oS

No. of families working under

co~opera .. tion

(10)

No. of families working in

,-----'-----"'\ WorkshOp. set up by

Own their Houses employers

(11)

3

10

32

2

12 35

20

62

u

125

5

21

6

1

78

21

2

15

2

6

6

3

2

40

90

(12)

Sl. No.

(1)

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

..:'20

2

3

4

5

(I

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

IG

223

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE &. TOWN DIRECTORY-(Contd.)

Name of Caste or Community

(2)

Kuruva

Madiga

Medara

Mudiraj

Muslirm

Sale

Telugu

Thogata

Name of Craft

(3)

Woollen rugs weaving

\ Shoe-making

, Basket making

Carpentry

Quilt making Shoe-making Tailoring

Weaving

Net weaving

Weaving

Vadrang; Carpen try

Yerukula Basket making

Unclassified Leaf plates stitching Castes

DISTRmUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

TotalNo. of families

in the Villages

covered by the survey

Total No. of adult workers No. of

Villages surveyed

(4)

10

4

1

n IJ 11

2

29

14

1

(5)

No. of families

working

(6)

r Persons

(7)

5 KOLLAPUR T ALUK_Concld.

207

576

9

9

192

120

50

112

32

50

132

221

9

1

1 1 1

55

49

25

102

29

50

327

424

17

1

2 Hi 1

126

105

35

164

66

85

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

Males

(8)

HIS

280

12

2 7

70

00

15

141

38

15

Females

(9)

129

144

5

8

20

23

28

70

Number of Villages in the Taluk : 135

DaTji

Golla

Harijan

Kammara

Kamsali

Kapu

Kummari

Kuruv.

Lingayath

Madiga

Mala

Medara

Moehi

Muslims

Pichigunta

Number of Villages for which Questionnaire were received: 91

Tailoring

,Woollen rugs weaving

Shoe-making

Blacksmithy

Goldsmithy,

Brass works I

Spinning

Pottery

Woollen rugs weaving

Tape weaving

Shoe.makiJlg

Bricks making

Basket making

Shoe-making

CarPentry

Mat weaving

1

2

12

2

.5

28

1

8

2

1

2

8

30

653

141

91

4,

60

212

699

10

286

10

4

2

12

59

8

30

206

139

4

18

172

377

187

10

2

2

22

90

22~

154

18

369

714

10

218

10

l~

2

2

62

12

53

224,

119

5

18

225

218

10

8

2

2

10

37

40

43

35

144

280

10

10

57

No. of families working under

co-opera-tion

(10)

No. of families working in

,.----....___--""""I Workshop.

Own Houses

(11)

132

221

9

1

1 1 1

!i5

25

102

29

60

8

30

206

139

74

4

18

1'12

377

10

187

10

4

2

2

40

set up by their

employero

(12)

224

SUB--TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE &. TOWN DIRECTOR.Y-Co

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIJ:S

(RURAL)

Total No. offamili"

in the Villages

covered by

Total No. of adult worker.

Sl. No.

( I)

17

18

19

Nam.of Calte or Community

(2)

Sale

Vadrangi

Yerukula

Unclassified Caste

~ame of Craft

(3)

Weaving

Carpentry

Basket making

Mat weaving

No. of ViIlllles surveyed

(4)

the survey

(5)

1'0. of families workiJ1ll

(6)

Person. Males

(7) (8)

II NAGARKURNOOL TALUK_Collcld.

18 325 810 ~26 296

li3 204 339 273

28 148 III 254 164

38 28 39 12

7 ' WANAPARTlIl TALUK

(9)

Numher of Villages in the Taluk: He Number Df Village. fDr which questionnaire were received: 107

Darji Tailoring

2 Dommars Wooden combs making

Gandla Oil seeds crushing

Goll. , Woollen rllgs weaving

Harijan shoe. making

Carpentry

Kammars Blacksmithy 42

7 Kamsali Goldsmithy 11

Kanchara Bras. works

~ Kummari Pottery 45

10 Kuruva Woollen rulls weaving 12

11 Madi,a

12 Med.ra Basket making 9

Masti Tailoring

14 Muslims Beedi making

15 Sale Weaving

16 Thogata Weaving

17 Vadrangi Carpentry

Yerukula Buket makinr

Mat "eavin.

19 Unclaslified M~t weavinll elite

Woollen rui' wcavin.i

1

2

1

62

17")

~ e)

47

4

33

150

ge

3

228

186

126

81

190

75

40

7

2

4

3

769

12

121

29

22e

139

1

113

75

8

" 102

18

8

52

17

8

8

1,223

12

182

114

235

lOS

2S3

143

18

S09

20

8

40

9

2

8

969

12

1li2

42

328

81lS

148

46

1

95

94

10

270

61

16

s

40

180

66

90

27

8

2li4

so

21

1

1&6

196

87

el

198

49

8

89

1i4

5

No. of 'amilie. "orkin,

Ko. of f_ili •• workin,io

under co..opera. Own

lion Sou ...

(10) (11)

810

204

III

28

7

2

4

769

12

121

211

8

226

319

139

llS

75

8

102

49

18

32

Workthopt tet upbJ their

employe"

(12)

225

SUB-TABLE 9 TO. VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Con/d.

DISTRmUTlON OF ARTIS,AN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

TotalNo. of fa",ilies

in the Villages

covered by

Totsl No. of adult workers

Sl, No

(1 )

Kame of Caste or Community

(2)

Name of Craft

(3)

No, of Villages

No. of families

surveyed the survey workinll Persons

(4) (5) (6) (7)

8 ALAMPUR TALDK

Males Females

(8) (9)

l\umber of Villages in the Taluk: 100

Number of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 61)

1 Dasari

2 Golh

4 Kammara

5 Kamsali

6 Kummari

7 Kurmoa

8 Madiga

9 Muslims

10 Panchali

11

12

13

Pinjari

Sale

Thogata

Vadde

Basket making

Goldsmithy

~hoe-making

Blacksmithy

Carpentry

Blacksmithy Carpentry Goldsmithy

pottery , Woollen rugs weaving

Shoe-making

Weaving

Blacksmithy

Carpentry

Oil seeds crushing

Weaving

Weaving

Mat weaving

15 Vadrang; Blacksmithy

16

17

Carpentry

Yerukub Basket maki"lg

Dnclassinahle Weaving Castes

1

6

6

10

1

2

1

1

II

10

1

147

6

40

247

160

II

5

6

3

2

6f)

9

13

10

1

27

38

5

88

33

95

5

1

1

1

6

II

1

1

58

9

12

10

1

,0 53

8

2 2 4

61

62

275

9

2

II

3

25

5

1

2

21

39

9 GADWAL TALUK

Number of Villages in the Taluk :

6

1

60

41

8

1 1 4,

89

42

155

5

1

1

II

12

2

1

59

18

25

Number of Villages for which questionnaire were received:

1 Datii

Ediga

Har1jan

" Gandla

Tailoring'

Carpentry

Carpentry

Shoe-making

Oil seeds eru,hini

2

1

1

8

10

200

6

1

15

70

4

7

1

35

12.

:;

o

1

35

126

10

12

22

20

120

1

1

1

13

3

1

1

Hi

8

lOll

2~

1

No. of families working under

co-opera­tion

(10)

No. of families working in

Workshops set up by

Own their Houses employers

(11) (U)

10

27

38

1 1 4

33

1

1

1

6

II

1

1

9

12

6

.'

Sl. No.

(1 )

tl

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

15

16

17

1

2

3

4

6

7

8

9

10

226

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE &. TOWN DIRECTOR¥-Contd.

Name of Caste Or Community Name of Craft

(2)

Kammal1l nIacksmithy

Kamsali Goldsmithy

Kapu Leaf plates stitching

Kummari Pottery

Kuruva Weaving

Woollen rugs weaving

Madiga Shoe-making

Medara Basket making

Muslim. Blacksmithy

Weaving

Sale Wea,mg

Vadde Mat weavin~

Vadrangi Carpentry

Vaisya Leaf plates stitchinll

Yerukula Basket makinll

Rope makinl

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

Total No. of families

In the V.llages

""vered by the survey

Total Ko. of adult workers No. of

Village. surveyed

(4)

8

5

1

7

2

1

6

(5)

No. of Camilles

working

(II)

Persons

(7)

9 GADWAL TALUK_Concld.

25

9 8 9

21J 2 6

3S 36

1 1 61

1 4

4Q 7 16

5 2()

3 5 122

25 51

114 114 120

2 10

27 23 37

3 12

6 18 26

20 20

10 ATMAKUR TALUK

Males Female.

(U)

IS 7

9

2

28

2 2

8

II 9

" 32 19

114 6

5 5

27 10

8

8 10

20

Number of Villages in the Taluk: 12.!

Boya

Chippe

Christians

Ediga

Golla

H.rij.n

Kamrnara

Kamsali

Kapu

Kunllnari

Number of Vllirtges for which questionnaire were received: \)3

Deed; making

Oil seeds crushin!:

Beedi m.king

Beedi making

Beed; making

Beedi making

Shoe-making

Blacksmith"

Goldsmithy

Beedi making

Pottery

7

1

1

2)

24) 27

14

s

so

208 106

1

20 20

17

95 20

24 1,615

489 '

li3 63

36 30

96 29

172 155

393 186 207

6& 40

96 46

20 8 12

98

771 52S 243

90 86

38 34 4

88 16 22

328 239 89

No. of families Worlang Ilndtr

cQ-opera­tion

(10)

.'

No. of families working in

r--~--"'\

Workshops set up by

O"n their Houses

8

2

36

1

1

7

3

25

114

23

3

20

106

20

17

20

24

63

SO

29

155

employera

'"

SI. No.

{l)

11

12

13

15

16

17

18

19

2!)

2t

2

:I

4

5

7

8

9

227

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

Name of Caste Or Communuy

(2)

Kuruva

l\ladigl

Mala

Medara

Muslima

Pinjari

Name of Craft

(3)

Beedi making

Vi wHen rugs weaving

Beedi making

Shoe-making

Shoe-making

Beedi making

Basket making

Beedi making

Blacksmithy

Ginning

Ptchigunta Mat waving

Sale Spinning

Weaving

Vadral1gi Carpentry

Yerukula Basket making

U nclassifiab Ie Beedi making Castes

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(R U R A L)

Total ]\'0.

of families in the Total No. of adult workers

No. of Villages

surveyed

( 4)

2) ~

27 J 2) ~ 14J

11

I]

1

Villages No. of c()vered by families the survey working

(5) (6)

Persons

(7)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK_Concld.

934

316

43

6

165

5

3

115

116

63

526

30

6H

82

31

10

6

133

1

4

3

1

93

115

69

62(1

70

1,339

182

157

31

25

21

240

8

6

6

2

263

170

135

1,349

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

Males

(8)

28

655

102

157

31

12

11

140

5

3

1

193

160

761

Fem1ies

(9)

42

684

80

13

10

100

3

2

3

1

70

10

61

Number of Villages in the Taluk : 12~

Boya

Harijan

Kammara

Kamsali

Khatri

Kummari

Kuruva

Lamb.di

Number of Villages for which questionnaire were received: 76

Carpentry

Carpentry

Shoe-making

Blacksmithy

Carpentry

Goldsmithy

Weaving

Pottery

Woollen rUi(S wOO"jng

Tailoring

Carpentry

Shoe-making

2

II ~

9)

261 ~

1)

12

28

21

1) ~

11)

42

683

78

38

65

130

1,080

52

9 9 9

2 2 2

271 396 2116

71 120

1

36 52

65 65 65

88 184 121l

816 2,596 1.o9~

52 135

1 1 1

116 123 109

100

6

4

55

902

135

14

No. of families working

under

No. of familie. working in

co-opera_ Own

Workshops set up by their

employe", tion Houses

(10) (11)

so

641

82

145

31

10

6

lS3

3

1

93

115

\}

2

271

71

1

36

65

88

816

52

1

116

(12)

Sl, No,

(1)

10

11

12

13

15

16 I. 18

19

1

2

a

4

6

8

!l

11

Name of Caste or Community

(2)

Masti

Medara

Mutraeha

Pichigunta

Sale

Tel.ga

Telugu

Yerukula

Atukari

Darii

Gandlo

Horijan

Jandra

Jogi

Kammara

Karnsali

Khatri

Kurni

Kummari

228

SUB-TABLE 9 10 VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECrORY-Contd,

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(3)

Carpentry

Basket making

Beedi making Tailoring Weaving

Carpentry

Mat weaving

Spinning

\,yeadng

C rpentry

Beedt mokh!! Carpentry tfaIlorlng

Biacksmlthy

Carpentry

Basket making

Mat weaving

Total "<0, of families

in the Villages

covered hy

Total 1'\0. of adult workers No, of

Villages surveyed

(4)

the survey

(5)

No, of families working Persons

(6) (7)

11 MAKTH.\L TALUK-Concld.

1

2

1

3

1

6

69

253

97

9

392

305

123

6

1,,0 2

77

9

2

343

1,,0 h

2

3

81

91

2

6

259

375 2

85

9

4

1,244

375 ,; 7

3

120

127

2

12 KODAKG.'>L TALUK

Males

(8)

G

133

275 2

77

6

2

822

119

96

2

-, Females

(9)

126

100

8

3

2

422

100

31

Number of Villages in the Taluk : 156

Number of VIllages for which Questionnaire were received: 107

Weavin't 15

Tailoring 2 22

Oil seed. crushing 2 5

Carpentry 1,637

Shoe ... ma}{ing

Weaving 10 a43

Mat weaving 3

Blacksmithy 82

Carpentry

Goldsmttlty 28 133

WeaVlOg 46

Weaving 22

Pottery 42 ]93

15

22 50

5

947

215 7H

3

78 11t

2 2

60 '

I ;~

1~1 364

25

37

5

it\)

2

10:;

2

76

10 ..

37

Z31

20

13

228

il

23

69

12

133

No. of families

working under

co.opera .. tion

(10)

No. of families working in

,..----..A-----""l Workshops

set up by Own their

Houses

(11)

62

150 2

77

\)

2

343

4

150 8

3

81

91

15

22

451

215

3

78

z

00

40

22

lin

employers

(12)

"

229

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE &, TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRffiUTlON OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(RURAL)

No.o{familie. Total No. No. of working in of famWe. families r---

in the Total No. of adult workers working Workshops No. of Villages No, of under set up by

51. Name of Caste ViJI.ges covered by families co-opers. Own their No, or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Females tion Houses employers

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (S) (9) (to) (11) (12)

lZ KODANGAL TALUK-Concld.

12 Kuruva Woollen rugs weaving 3Z 611 193 M2 . '299 SU 193

13 Lambadi Goldsmithy 1 3 3 3 S S

14 Ling'llyat Wooden toys manu- 1 1 1 1 1 1 facturing

15 Madiga Shoe-making 7 66 31 31 Sl at

16 Medari Basket m~ing 7 4.8 U 4.4 20 24 ., 17 Mochi Shoe-making 1 21 21 t6 t\G 40 '21

18 Mudirai Carpentry 1 28 1 1 1 1

19 Muslims Reed; making n 12 12 3 9 12

Blacltsmithy 186 3 3 3 3 Weaving 91'1 325 195 130 98

20 Muthracha Carpentry 1 100 1 1 1 1

21 Neeli Weaving , 165 158 289 167 122 158

~2 Pichigunta Mat weaving 6 18 15 40 22 IS 15

23 Sale Weaving 13 165 164 361 247 llii 164-

24 Tatumali Paper product'! 1 1 1 2 1 1 1

25 Telugu Carpentry :I 4, • • 4. 4.

26 Thogats Weaving t 22 22 49 37 12 211

27 Vadrangi Carpentry 57 153 133 180 167 13 133

28 YerukuJa Basket m.ki~ 28 68 CIS 187 11)6 81 68

29 Uncla.siliable Beedi makinll :} I; 5 1 4 ;;

Castes 6a Shoe-making 60 60 liS 2 6.0

230

SUB-TABLE 9 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(URBAN)

No. of famili". Total No. No. of workIng in

of families families r In the Total No. of adult workers worldng Workshops

No. of Towns No. of under s.t up by SI. Name of Caste Towns covered by families co-opera- Own their No. or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons Males Fern.les tion Houses employe ..

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

MAHBUBNAGAR DISTRICT -ALL TOWNS

Number of Towns in the District: 14 Number of Towns for which questionnaire were received: 4

1 Hariian Shoe-making 24 U 24 20 4 2-1

2 Jandr. Weaving 28 28 67 42 25 28

3 Kammari Blacksmithy 3 22 22 2(\ 26 22

4 Kamsali Goldsmithy 2 35 35 80 SO 35

5 Kanchara Brass works 1 5 5

6 Kshatriya Silk weaving 30 30 70 40 30 SO

7 Kummari pottery 2 35 35 102 60 42 35

8 Kuruva Woollen rUQ~ wea\'ing 30 30 150 SO 70 30

9 Medara Basket makin g 10 10 34 19 15 10

10 Mochi Shoe-making 150 150 375 375 150

11 Muslims Spinning 60 t;f) 60 50 60

12 Mutch.1i Shoe-rnakInll 10 10 18 12 6 10

13 Sale WeavIng 2 10 10 12 8 4 10

14 - Thol1ata W~aving 40 40 102 82 20 40

15 Vadrangi Carpentry 3 60 58 61 61 10 48

16 Unclassifiable Tailonng 10 10 15 15 10 Castes

M.\HBUBNAGAR TALUK=--BADEPALLl<: TOWN

Number of To""ns in the Taluk : 2 Numher of Towns for which questionnaire 'Were received: 1

1 Harijan Shoe-making 1 24 .,24 24 20 4 24

2 Kamman Blacksmithy 15 15 15 15 15

3 Muslim. Spinning 1 60 60 60 60 80

4 Vadrangi Carpentry 1 18 18 18 18 18

231

SUB-TABLE 9 10 VILL~GE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Concld. DISTRIBUTION OF ARTISAN COMMUNITIES

(URBAN)

No, of families Total "lo, No.of working in of familie. families .A., ...,

in the Total No, of adult workera working Workshop. No, of Towns No, of under set up by

Sl, Name of Caste Towlls covered by families co-opera- Own their No, or Community Name of Craft surveyed the survey working Persons MAles Females tion Hou'8eS employeR

(1) (2) (S) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK-NAGARKURNOOL TOWN

Numbe1- at Town. in the Tnlnk: 1 Number of Towns for which que"tionnaire were received: 1

1 Kammari Blacksmilhy 1 1& 2 S S t

2 Kamsali GoldsmithY 25 25 30 SO 25

:I Meda ... Basket making 1 :I 3 {) II 2 3

4 Vadrangi Carpentry 1 20 18 18 18 18

WA.'lAPARTHI TALUK-WANAPARTHI TOWN •

Number of Towns in the Taluk : 1

Number of Town. for which questionnaire were received: 1

1 Kammari Blacksmithy 1 5 5 8 8 0

2 Kamsali Goldsmithy 1 10 10 50 50 10

3 Kanchara Bras. works 1 1 1 5 I; 1 '. 4 Ku~ari Pottery 1 15 1& 32 20 12 10

(; Medar. Basket making 1 , , 14 8 • • 6 Mutch.ui ~hoe-making 1 10 10 18 12 • 1.0

'1 Sale Weaving 1 8 8 8 , , a

8 Vadranai Carpentry 1 22 12 25 16 '. 1.0 11

g Unclassifiable Tailorine 1 10 10 15 1i 10 CalteS

KODANGAL TALUK-KODANGAL TOWN

Number of Towns in the Taluk: I Number of Towns for which questionnaire were received: 1

1 Iandra Weaving 1 IS 28 e7 42 25 IS

2 Kshatriya Silk weaving 1 SO 80 70 W So ~

S Kummari Pottery 1 20 20 70 ~ ao 2()

4. Kumva Woollen rugs weaving 1 30 SO 150 80 ~O 30

Ii Medllra Basket makinc 1 3 :I 111 8 7 3

6 Mocbi Shoe.makini 1 150 15() 117i 376 150

7 Sale Weavinll 1 2 2 , , 2

8 Thoaata Weavioa 4.0 40 102 82 20 40

Location Code No.

(1)

2i

66

111

116

125

128

129

6

8

Name of Village

(2)

Chandrajpalle

Raj'pur

Yedra

Tatiparthy

Kothur

Amistapur-

Palkonda

:\1ulpur

Thummalpalle-

232

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(3)

No. of Villages in the District:

Name of CasU or Community

No. of Villages for which questionnaire were received:

MAHBUflNAGAR TALUK

Woollen rugs wea\'inq Carpentry Blacksmithy

\VooUen rugs weanng

Carpentry

Shoe-makIng

Blacksmithy

Pottery

Carpentry Hlacksnn thy Ba~ket making Shoe-JnakIng \VooHen rug~ "~;eaving

Carpen try BlackHnithy Pottery

Basket malong Shoe.making

Carp.ntry Blacksmith)' Basket maktng Shoe-moking

Woollen rull" weaving Mat weaving BasI{!"t making l'ottery Goldsmithy Carpentry

Carpentry Blacksmi thy Shoe.maklng Goldsmithy

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK

Woollen rugs 'Having

Goldsmithy

Carpentry Pottery Basket making

lllacksmithy Goldsmithy Woollen ru!:. woaving

Kuruva Vadrangi Kammara

Kuruva

Vadrangl

lJarijan

KUl-nman

Kumm~ri

Vad angi K:1mmarn Ye,ukulu HariJan Kuruv:!

VaJrangi Kammari Kummari

Yerukula Madiga

Vadrang' Karnmara Yerukula Hari]>n

Kutuva Pichigunta Yerukula Kurnmara Kanlsah ".:lrangl

"ucirangl Ka,nman HarlJan Karnsali

Kuruva

Kaf'{lsaIi

Vadrangi Kummari Yerukula

KaIIlmara Kamsali Kuruva

1,531 808

Nomes of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

Karre Batchanna Yellappa Chandrappa

Malliah Butchanna Masaiah Papaiah R·:mgaiah

BheemaIah Balaiah Brahmaiah Galenna

Papan1l3

Brahmaiah Klshtawh Balatah Yenkata Kuntann.

Narayana Rangaiah Butchalah Venkataifth

Sayanna Pontalnh Kasaiah Nagaiah

Buddaiah Butchaiah Balaiah K9tai ah

j\;agaiah

Mattli Chinnai.h Bal~ppa

Chandraiah , Han\>m,nthu Ram~chandraiah

Butcb,anna

Nan:.. y.:m a Say:.nna Balaiah Basapra

MogHigadda Bolaiab Gali Sayanna Butchaiah Kesavulu Chinnaiah Lingaiah Balaiab

Chandraiuh NaraYfona Rama;ah Balaiah Mogul.iah

Location Code No.

(1)

12

16

22

45

59

74

89

91

144

6

55

63

74

78

Name of Village

(2)

Chowdarguda h/o Jilled

Pcdda Elkichcrl"

Chegireddi Ghappur

Gurkunta

Pidikiryal (K ishannagar)

Balanugar

Tlrmalgiri

Pedda Revr.l1i

Burg-ul

Chinno Revalli

RaVlchedu

Kalakonda

Gok.ram

Kuppagandla

IppapBh.d

233

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contel.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF E.\CI-I COM:\WNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(3)

Name of Caste or CommuollY

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK-Conc/d.

\Veaving

Blacksmlthy Carrentry Shoe-making Net weaving

Pottery

Blacksml thy

Carpentry

Carpentry

B1acksmithy

Carpentry Black.mithy Brass works Goldsmithy Weaving

Shoe-makm&:

Car~entry

Blacksmithy Pottery

Carpentry Blacksmithy Goldsmithy Pottery Shoe-making Spinnin2'

Carpentry Blacksmithy Pottery Shoe-making

3 KALVAKURTHl T'\LLlK

'Veaving Carpentry Pottery Woollen rugs weavmg Goldsmithy Shoe-making

Weaving Goldsmith,

Wea'l>";l'Ig

flasket makmg Basket making

Carpentry

Sale

Kamll\ara Vadrangi Haripn Besthn Kummari

Kammard

Vadrangi

Vadrangi

Kammar.a

Vadrang; Kamruara Kanchara Kamsab Sale

Harijal1

Vadrangi Kammara 1{ummarI

·Vadrangi Kammara Kamsali Kummari Madigo Muslims

V.adrangi Kammara Kummari Hanjan

Sale Ka"T1Sah I"':'ummara Kuruva KarnsaXl HariJan

Sale Kamsali

Sale

Medara Yeruku'la

Vadrangi

Names of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

P"!,'Ulo Balappa Erva N"ara'3app~ Sl\"'~hng.appa E.&war~iah

N.arasimhulu Kukkala Poch<llah Nagaiah Danal~h

Kalappa Narayana Kistaiah Buggaiah Ramulu

Venkata Ramaiah

Ralnaiah

P.entaiah

Satyznar::yana AntalOh Pulla,ah Manolah Venkata Dosli

Tirumalaiah Mysoiah

VlSwanadham Ramulu Bal.iah

Kalappa Pentalah Ant.'ah Ramaiah Balaiah Kaja BI

Mohanaiah Ramulu Remaiah Atch.iah

'Karnati Narayana Chandraiah Ramaiah Heeralah

Eswaralah langaiah

Punna Lakshmaiah Copalu, Sodanandanach.r~

Jang.;ah

Kisht .. iah Posh.;ah

Kalappa Narayana .. Butchaiab

Location Code No.

(1)

78

" 101

• lS1

Name of VilIaee

Ippapahad (Contd.)

l.kunalpalJe

(2)

Narai'Mnpalla

JiU.U.

Tippareddipal.lc

Gajra

bldrakallu

Sayanip_lIe

Vat'ip.n ..

234

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(8)

Name of Caste or Community

(4)

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK-Concld.

Blacksmithy Kammara

Goldsmithy KlUIIsa.1i

Pottery Kummari

Shoe-makine Madiga

Carpentry Vadrangl Basket making Yerukula Goldsmithy Kamaali Pottery Kummari Shoe-makine Madiga

Weavine Sale

Shoe-making Madie_

Carpentry V.drangi

Pottery Kummari Goldsmith} Kem.ali

Weaving Sale GoldsmithY Kamsali Shoe-making Madiga

Carpentry Vadranei

Pottery Kummar.

GoldsmithY Kamsali

0 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK

BlacksmithY Kammara Woollen ruga weaving Kuruva

Tape weaving Lingayat Carpentry Vadrangi

Carpentry Vadtangi BlacklllUithy Kammara

Names of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

Viswanadham Brahmaiah Narayana Seethaiah, Rounulu Ananth ... Ramulu Venkatachary Narasimhulu Latchaiah Sayanna Ramulu Narayana Mutyalu Batchanna Papaiah, Jangaiab. Mysaiab

Kalappa Savanna Sudharsanam Gorukonda Ramaiah Kunti Jangaiab

Jakkaiah Balakrishnaiah

Chinna Masadu Kavali Sajiga Pole Ramudu Chinna Kesieadu

Ramaiah Lakshminara yana Sayanna Janardhan SRieniVa8

K. "Chandraiah Dakshinamutthy DOtC!dla Ramaiab

Baliiah Cbarldraiah Ramalu Papail.b RamulI! Balaram 'Yellaiab

Er.yy. Beemaiah

Ramalingamma Narayana

Balaiah Ramaiah

Location Code No.

(1)

5

6

47

48

49

144

72

92

101

35

95

97

Name of village

(2)

Vemula

Komireddip.ll~

Appareddipalle

P-arvathapur

Malnidlmada

Gummadam

Charlagarlapadu

Chinna Tandrapadu

Tupatralo L/o Ieej.

Chmna Rajmoor

Mulamolln

Chandraghad

23:;

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft Name of Caste or Community

(3) (4)

WANAPARTHI TALUK

Woollen rug. weal'lOg Kuruva

Carpentry

Basket making

BIBcksmithy

Carpentry

Carpentry Brass works

Carpentry Pottery

Weaving Goldsmithy Pottery

Shoe-making Carpentry

Pottery

Blacksmithy

B1acksmi thy Shoe-making pottery Carpentry

Pottery Blacksmithy Carpentry Shoe-making

\l GADWAL TALUK

1'0 ATM..\KUR TALUK

Vadr"ngi

Yerukula

Kamman

Vadrangi

Vadrang; Kanchara

Vadrangi Kummari

Sale Kamsali Kummara

Madig. Vadrangi

Kummara

Muslim

Kammara. Madiga Kummara Vadrangi

Kummara Kammara Vadrang; HanJan

~ames of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

K.arrenna Yel!.pp. Saya-nna <Chandranna Kodi Galenna R Ollulanna

'Chand-amouli ,Sayanna Venkutanna

Earani Yellappa Pochammll

_lvIallaiah

_].\;arayana

Mallaiah 'Venkataiah

Wiswanadham Kishtaiah

... Hanumantu

.Laxmaiah Pottalanna Hanumanthu

.Santenna Gundenna :Timmanna Kishtanna

.Dubba Chinnanna .Narayana

Pedda Husanappa Chmna Husanappa

Shaik Moinuddin

Venkattllmaiah Amarajunta Kurmanna Bheemaiab

"lIanmaiah

Narasappa Fluddanna 'Ramulu lalappa

Location Code No.

(1)

~g

12Z

14-

33

«;

88

S9

rr

1·2-

lIJ.4

10'

11

••

Name of Village

(2)

Pamreddipalle

Rechintal

Ialapur-

K"nd_pult

Dh_nwed ...

'l'hipraspalle

Pallidim arrh

Oblapur

Aminpulf

Muraharidoddlii

Anlladi' Raichwr

236

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Contd.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COMMUNITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(3)

Name of Caste or Community

(4)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK-Concld.

Woollen rugs weaving

Carpentry BlacksmithY Pottery

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

Weaving

Carpentry Basket making

Basket making

Weaving

Beedi making

Woollen rugs weaving

Weaving

Wo(}llen rug. weaving

Woollen rugs weaving

Woollen rUIlS weaving

Shoe-making

Pottery

Carpentry

Weaving Carpentry Blacksm'thY Basket makinc Shoe-making

12 KODANGAL TALUK

Eeed i making Woollen eUlls weavine GoldsmithY

Kuruva

Vadrangi Kammar. Kummari

Khatri

Vade.ngi Yerukula

Medara

Sale

Telugu

Kuruva

Snle

Kuruva

Kuruva

Kuruva

Madig.

Kummara

lIeya

Sale Vadrangi Muslim Medara Harijan Muslim Kuruva Kamsali

Lnmfpalle h{o Angadi Rafclu, ..

Chittapalle

Carpentry

Carpentry BlacksmithY GoldsmithY

Muthracha

Vadrangi Kamman Kamsoli Kummara Madig. M"du",

Pottery Shoe-makinlr Basket mukin.

Nanapur hJo Neetoor Woollen rurl wenina: Kuruv •

Names of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

Rajanna Mallaiah Munigadu Ravigadu

Kishtaiah Balakisht.iah Galenna

Sirigiri Balappa

B.J.swamy Pochanna Laxmanna

Veeranna

Pedumuti Jambulaiah

Neerati Hanumanthu Utkuru Kasimanna

Bujaling.ppa Kori Venkappa

Venkappa Kishtappa Narayana Devanna Ayyalappa Narasappa

Thondappa

Ninganna Sayabanna Polappa Hanumanna

Jangappa Vusanna Venkappa Babonna

Chinn.;ah Sandanna Alia Bhaksh Bitalappa Badru Sayanna Bhovarnma Sayanna Eswaramma

Hanumappa

Monayya Erappa Laxamapp8 S8ndappa Posappa Bapmma

Sandappa

Location Code No. Name of Village

(1) (2)

.,S Kankurthi

83 Sarjakhanpet

93 Mungimalla

95 Bijjaram

96 MirJapur

237

SUB-TABLE 10 TO VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY-Concld.

LIST OF VERY SKILLED CRAFTSMEN OF EACH COl\IMU:-;ITY

(RURAL)

Name of Craft

(3)

Name of Caste or Community

(4)

12 KODANGAL TALUK-Concld.

\VQOllen rugs weaving Kuruva Shoe-making Harijan

Weaving Jandra

Pottery Kummari

Pottery Kummari

'Weaving Jandr.

Carpentry Vadrangi Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Shoe-making Madiga

Goldsmithy Kamsali Carpentry Vadrangi Pottery Kummari Woollen rugs weaving Kuruva Shoe-making Harijan

Carpentry Vadrangi

Goldsmithy Kamsali Shoe_making HSTijan

Weaying Neeli

Names of skilled Craftsmen

(5)

Balappa Gurmitkal Sayappa Mayalthi Yellappa Narasappa if'. Buggappa Laxmappa

Bugappa

Bikhappa

Kotta Posappa {)yav ... ra Kondaramappa Ketla Dasappa

.ehennappa Balappa

Chandrappa

Papaiall YdJ"pp. Anm~l'pa

Mallappa N argo Say anna

Hanurn"ppa Anantharamulu Peddakannani Sayanna Balappa • Tippanna

Nou:- (.) Names of Skilled Craftsmen have not been reported in Achampet, Kanapur and Alampur Taluks and hence not given in the above Table.

(ii) Names of skilled craftsmen have not been report"d in any of the Urban areas of Mahbubnagar District.

L.C. No.

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

3 Gondial

4 Vepoor

6 Mallapur

16 Koilkonda

18 Acharyapur

27 Lingapalle

35 Madharam

39 lbrahimabad

49 Fathepur

53 Yenmangand!"

56 Ippatur

60 Karoar

238

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

0, stance from the neares t Railway Station!

eityor Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

1 MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK

18 miles from l'IIahbubnagar Railway Station of which 8 m,ler can be covered by bus and the rest by a cart track

6 roile, to the south of KOllkonda, the Revenue Firk. head1uarters and 16 miles from Mahbub­nagar RaihvclY Station towards north-east

7 miles from Kodkonda to the south-west and 20 miles from Mahbubnagar Town and Railway Station to the west

13i miles from MJhbuhnagar Town and Railway Station

15 miles from MJhhub'1agar Railway Station

2 miles from ParuiJalle bus stage on Mahbubnagar­Koilkonda bus route

4 miles from Honwada on Tandur Road; 4 miles from Koilkonda Road and 10 miles from Mah_ bubnagar RaIlway Station

10 miles from Mahbubnagar Railway StatIOn

I mite fram Nawabpet-Mahbubnagar Road; 10 miles from Mahbubnagar Railway Station and 13 miles from Iadcherla Railway Station

11 miles from Mahbubnagar by bus

(\ miles froro Hyderabad-Kurnoal Bus route; 6 miles from Gollapalle Railway Station an:! 12 miles f4;om Mahbubnagar Town by road

3t miles from Rajapuram on Mahbubnagar-Hyderabad bus route and 5 miles from Golla­palle Railway St~tion

Tirumaladevuni Jatara

Anianey •• wamy festival

Patha Anjaneyaswarny fes­tIval

1 Narasimhaswamy festival

2 Veerabhadraswamy fes­tival

:I Fathima Bi festival

Veerabhadra<wamy festival

Yellamma Jatara

Rakamkonda Ve'll<ateswara festival

Gangellapahad Anjaneya­swamy festiVal

Tiru111alanathaswamy festi­val

Veerabrahm.m f •• tival

Mahadev. festival

Tirumalaswamy Sakatoth­savam

period When the FaIr Or Festival

is held and duration

(5)

During Sankranti i."., Pushy. Bahula Ekadasi (January-Febru­ary-generally from 13th to 15th January) 2 days

Jaistha Suddha Purnima ( May-June) 1 day

Chaitr. Suddha Padyami (March­April) 1 day

From Vaisakha Suddha Triada.i (April_May)

'" days

FlOm Chaitra Suddha Triodasi (MaTch_April) Ii days

Moharram (May -J une) 10 days

In the bright fortnight of Chait­ram (March-April) 4 days

PushYam (December-January) 1 day

From',Pushya Suddha Ekadasi to Bahula Vidiya (December-]an\llary) 7 days

Saturdays in Sravanam (Ju!y-August) 4, or 5 days

Bright fortnight of J oi8tham (May­June) 3d"y.

From Phalguna Suddha Panchami (February-March) 4 days

From Magha Bahula Triada.i (February-Maroh) 5 days

On 10th January 1 day

L,C, !'io,

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

61 Chinnavelly

112 Ti anal.pur

6t Kuchchcrkal

65 Raipalle

66 Rajapur

68 <a) Lingampet L/o Kodgal

Gll !'Iekkonda

71 AmmapaUe

';11 Gang.par

7 ~ Gallapalle

239

FAIRS AND- FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Sta tionl

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Fest,,'.1

(4)

1 MAHBuBNAGAR TALUK-Contd,

2 miles from Hyderabad-Kurnool bus route; 4 miles from Gollapalle RaIlway Station and :n miles from Mahbubnagar Town

10 miles from Mahhubnagar Town and Railway Station

Sit.} Ramaswamy festival

Ramalinges\\ araswamy festival

Period when the Fair or Festi\'.l

IS held and duration

(5)

From Chaitr. SloJJha Padyami (M.lrch-i\pnl) 20 day.

From Chaitra HahuJa Pallchami (ApriLMay) 5 days

I! miles from Hyderabad-Kurnoal bus route; 5 miles from Gollapalle RaIlway Station; 8 miles from Iadcherla, 18 miles from Mahbubnagar and 42 miles from Hyderabad

Poehamma fumal. Panduga Ashadham (June-July) 1 day

II miles from Hyderabad-KurnDol bus route; 4 miles from Gollapalle Railway Station; 7 miles from Jadcherla; 18 miles from Mahbubnagar and

42 miles from Hyderabad

On Hyderabad-Kurnool bus route; 3 miles from GollapnUe Railway Station; HI miles from Mah­bubnagar a 1d 44 miles from Hyderabad

5 miles from Gangapur on Mahbubnagar-Kalva­kurthi bus route; 5 miles from Gallapalle Rail­way Station and 18 miles from Mahbubnagar Town

4, miles from Gollapalle Railway Station

2 miles from Jadcherla-Kalvakurthi bus route; 5 miles trom Jadcherla RailWay Station and 15 miles from Mahbubnag"r Railway Station and Town

On the bank of the Dindi river; 5 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station and 15 miles f<om Mahbubnllgar Town

3 mile~ from Jadeherla Railway Stati'O<l and 14 miles from Mahbubnagar by road, There are communication facilities. to Hydorabad, Nabar­junosagar and Jadcherla by bus

; mile from Gallapalle Railway Station and H mj!.esfrom Mahbubnapr

Pochamma Bonala Pandug.

1 POcbamma festival

2 Gand ipet Mays&mma festival

1 Mohadeva featival

Z Srirama Navami

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Lakshmi V enka tes'vara_ swamy festival

Parasaved-ee:iwaraswamy {"stival

Chennukesavaswamy festival

Pochllrnma festi ..... l

Asbadham (June-July) 1 day

[n Sravanam (JulY-August) or Bhadrapadam (August-Septem_ ber), 1 day

In C~aitram (March-April) Ill'

Valshakbam (April-May) 1 day

Fr"m Magha Bahub Triodasi (February-March) 3 days

Chaitra Sudd)a NaV1<a'li (March... April) 5 days

From Magha Babula Triodasi (Feb­ruary-March) 2 days

From Pushya Suddha Dasami (De­cember-January) Z days

From Magha Bahula Triodasi (Feb­ruary-March)

2 days

From Maghll Suddhll Padyamj (January-February)

8 days

On a Tuesday in Makha Harti i. e., In Jaistham (May-june) 1 day

L.C. Name of Villalle I No. Town

(1) (2)

16 J adeherla

78 Polepalle

80 Valiur

81 Khanapur

82 Karkonda

86 Boyapalle

!l1 Manikonda

92 Pirikived

93 Machanpnlle

\)4 Kotakadr.

Illi Obl.i pane

240

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station/ Name of the Fair or

City Or Town Festi"al

(3) (4)

J MAHBUBNAGAIt TALUK-Conld.

A Railway Station on Ownachalam_Secunderabad line; 10 miles from Mahbubnagar Town; there are communication facilities to all important tDWn$ of the district and also to Nagariuna­sagar, Hyderabad and Snsallam. etc .• of other districts

l!i miles from Gollapalle Railway Station; 2mile. from Macharam: 6 nules to the norh-west of Iadeberl .. RaiJwdY Station and 14 miles from Mahbubnagar Town

4 miles ftom ladcherla Railway Station and 6 mile. from Mahbubna~ar

4 milo'S from Kakarlapahad .tage on the Nawabpet­Mahbubnagar bus route; 6 miles iram Golla­palle Railway Station and 8 miles from Mahbubnagar

2 miles from Mllhbubnagar-Nawabpet bus raule; 5 miles from Nawabpet, the Revenue Firka head­qUBJ'ters and 8 miles fro:m Mahbubnagar RailWay Station

On Nawabpet Mahbuhnagar bus route; 2 1/2 mile. from Mahbubnagar Railway Station and Town

3 miles from Manyamkonda Railway Station and 4 miles frolD Devarludra Railway Station

4 miles from Kodoor Railway Station and Smiles from Mahbuhnagar

11 miles from Manyamkonda Railway Station: 2 miles from Mahbubnagar-Raichur and M.h­bubnagar-Narayanpet bus routes and 10 miles from Mahbubnagar by road

I mil~ from Hyderabad-Raichur National High­way; 28/' miles from Manyamkonda Railway Station and 10 miles from Mahbubnagar

I mile. from ManYlJ1lkonda Railway Station and II milca from Mahbubnagar

Venkateswaras·wamy Festi"ai

Venkateswaras warny festival

Sivaratri

Mahbub Usman Urs

Veerabhadraswamy festi­val

Babu Mar.abu Urs

1 Manyamkonda LakshmI Venkateswara$wamy Brahmothsav.m

2 Manyamkonda Alivelu Manga Thayar Brahmo­thoavam

Srirama Na\>ami

Kota- Mysamma Bonal. Panduia

1 Sri Chandramouleswara Purushothomanand. Sau­

swathiswamy Aradhana

2 Mlnyamkonda Ven~ate.­waraswamy festival

Manyamkonda Venkates­waraow.my feotival

Period when the Fair or Festi"al

is held and duration

(5)

From Maiha Suddha Triodasi (January-February)

S days

From Chaitr. Suddha Nayami (Match-April)

7 day.

From Maaha Bahula Chathurc1aai (February-March) I daya

On the fint Thuraday ill Vailakham (April-May) 1 day

From Magha Suddha Navami (Janu­ary-February) 'i'day.

Mafl1asira Suddha Ashtami or Nava­mi (November-December) 1 day

.! Fro~ Maaha Suddha Dasaroi (Janu­

ar'l-February) 84ays Fair - 15 days

Fro:m \ Phaliluna Suddh. Triod.oi (Fe"'ruary-March) 5 d:rrs

Chaitra Suddha Navami (Marcb­April) , I day

No fixed date

Ashadha Bahula Vidiya (July-Aull\llt) 8 day.

MalJha Suddha Purnima to lIahus. Vidiya (FebruarY-March) 8 days

Froln Mrgha Suddha Purnima to Bahula Vidiya (FebruarY-March)

8 days

~.

( 1)

Name of Villagel 'l'own

(2)

98 Kodur

102 ~a) Moosapet hio Sankalmaddl

104 Janampet

106 Polkampalle

107 Tadlkonda

ll~ Dharro"pur

Mahbubn81:,rr

241

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

lhstance from the nearest .t{aiJway Bta tionl

Clty or TO,wn

(3)

Name of the Fair or }<~estlval

(4)

MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK-Contd.

6 furlongs from .Vlahbubnagar-Makthal hut; route; 1 mile from ManYhrnkonda Railway Station and 7 miles f!;Om Mahbubnagar

On Hyderal>ad-Kurnool Highway; 15 miles from Mahbubna(!ar Railway Station

On Mahbubnagar. Wan"porthi bus route; about 10 oll}es to the south ()f Mahbubnagar Town and Railway Station

One mIle from Annasagar bus stage on Mahbub .. nagar-Ko!lapur bus route and 10 miles from Muhbubnajl'ar Railway Station

One mile from Annasaiar bus ,tage on Mahbub­nagar-Kollapur bus route and 6 mite. from Mahbubnagar Railway Station

3 mIles from Kodur Railway Station and 4 miles to the south of Mahbubnagar

District and t.luk headqunters; a Railway Station on the Dhro"achalam-Secunderabad Section of the

Central 'lail way

VaradaraJaswamy festival

Ramalingeswaraswamy Festival

2 Mysamma Bon.la Panduga

3 Abdullah Sab Urs

1 AnJoneyaswamy Ars­dh.na

'2 Gum:>ni Saheb Urs

Mallikarjunaswamy Festival

Veerabhadra.warny or Veeranna festi val

PanduranllBswamy fes­tival

2 Anjaney •• wamy festi­val

Anjaneya.wamy festi­val

2 TirmalBnathasw.my festival

8 Ballsmaru Saheb Urs

4 Mardan Ali Shah Saheb Urs

Ii Syed Abdul Khader Shah Saheb Un

G Umar Ali Shah Urs

7 Baba Tajuddin U"

Pertod when the Fair O[ Fes",\.ll

I. held and duratJon

(5)

From Chaitr. Suddha Padyami (March-Arri!) 2 days

Sravanam (Iuly-August) 1 day

On a Tu •• day in Sravanam (July. August) 1 day

Chaitram (lVIarch-April), 1 day

Dur;ng Sldnkranti i. e., in Pushvam (generally on 13th or 14th Janu~ry) 1 Jay

During the end; of Safar (June­July) 1 day

From PhaJguna Bahula Amavasya (March-April) 3 da~.

From Chaitra Suddha ~hathurdasi (March-April) 2 days

From Phalguna Suddha Triod .. i (Februnry-l\Jarch) 6 days

From Chaitr.. Suddha N .. vami ( March-AprH) 2 days

From Chaitra Suddha Chathurdasi (March-April) 2 days

Asviyuja Suddha Da.ami (Septem­ber-October) ] day

Shahban (December-January) 1 day

22nd to 24th Rajlb (N?vember-Decem. ber) 3 days

22nd of Jamadi-us-sani (October­l'.'ovember) 1 day

12th of Zeekhad (March-April) 1 day

26th of Moharram (MaY-Iur 1 day

L.C. Name of Village! No. Town

(1) (2)

123 Alur

125 Tatjparthl

. 1%7' Bhoothpur

129 Palko-nda

130 HasRapur

134 Chinna Gc>patpur

136 Pathamolgara

138 Karvena

7 (a) L.lapet hJo Ummenthyal

10 Thoompalle

16 Pedda Elkicherla

21 Yedira

23 Ravtry.1

242

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

DIstance from the nearest Railway StationJ Name of the Fai .. or

City or Town Festival

(3) ( 4)

1 MAHBUBNAGAR TALUK_Concld.

11 miles from Mahbubnagar and 50 miles -from Hyderabad; Jadcherla Railway Station is In the centre of this village

. About 3 mHes from Jadcherla Railway Station and 15 miles from Mahbubnaiar by cart trock

2 nllies from Divittpalle; 5 miles from Jadcher\a Rallway Station and 18 miles from Mahbubnagar Railway Station

About 6 miles to the east of Mahbubnagar Town and Railway Station

Ranganathaswnmy festival

Murthy Rondaiah fe.tival

TekulB Venkateswara­swamy festival

Muninathaswamy festival

One mile from Mahbubnagar-Amarabad_Wanaparthl AnJaneyaswamy festtval bus route; 2 miles from Mahbubnagar by foot and 4 mlles by road from l\lahbubnagar Railway Station

2 miles from Mahbubnagar-Kollapur bus route and 5 mIle, fro,n ~iahbubn.g.r TOlvn and Rail­

way Station

furlong from Bijinapalle-Mahbubnagar Road and 6t mdes from Mahbubnagar

3 miles from Bhoothpur and 11 miles from Mah· bubnagar Railway Station

1 rmle from Mahbubnaga,'-BiJinapalie bus route; 7 miles from Jadcherla Railway Statwn by foot and 13 miles from Mabbubnagar by Road

Ramlingaswamy festival

Pochamma Bonala Pan. duga

MoulaIi Urs

MaUayYa or Mallikarjuna. swamy festival

2 SHADNAOAR TALUK

Hi mIles from Shadnagar Railway StattOn

15 mile. from Sh.dnagar Rail way Station

miles by foot from Kondurg on Pargi-Shad. nagar bus rOll te

15 miles from Shadnagar and 41 miles from Mah­bubnagar

5 miles from Pargi~Shadn.gar bm route and 14 miles from Shadnagar Railway StatIOn

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Bab. Sheriff S~heb Urs

Syed Meeran Sha Urs

Hanuma Jayanti

Someswaraswamy festival

Period when the , Fair or Festival

i, held and ·,durlltion

.. (5)

Every Monday and Saturday in Sravanam (July-August) 1 month

During Sankranti (genu ally on 14th January) 1 day

pushya .Bahula Sapthami (January­February)

1 day

From Mugha Bahula Chan ti (Feb­ruary-March) 2 days

From Chaitra Suddha Purnima (March-Apnl) 3 days

From Magha Bahula Triodssi (Feb­ruary-March) 4 days

Ashadbatn (June-July) 1 day

r'rom pu.hya Suddha P\,rnima (December-January) 2 days

Fro~ Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (l1ebruary-March) 5 day~

From Vaisakha Bahula Dw.dlsi

(MaY-June) 4 days

DUrlng the dark fortnight of Vaisa­kham (MaY-June) 3 days

16th, 17th & 18th of Shahban (December-January) 3 days

Magham (January-February) or Vaisakham (April-May) 1 day

During Sivaratri i.e., fCOIn Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (February­March) 4 days

L.C. No.

Name of Villa"e! Town

(1) (2)

24 Gurrampalle

25 Kondurg

36 Mogalgldda

3!l Chinchod

41 Kol1ur

43 Pomal

45 Gurkunta

47 Chowdoor

48 Darpan.

49 Lokirevu

54. BheemaraOl

55 Kam •• npalle

62 Raikal

64 Mod Ghanpur

243

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railw~y Stationl

CIty' or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Fe.tiTaI

(4)

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK_Colltd.

4 miles from Pargi-Shadnagar bus route and 14 miles from Shadnaqar Railway Station

12 miles from Shadnagar Railway Station by bus

6 miles from Shadnaitar Railway Station

10 miles from Shadnagar Railway Station

14 miles from Shadn.gar RailwaY Station by a cross country poth and 21 miles by road

11 miles from Kondurg; 18 miles from Mahbub. nagar and Shad nagar Railway Stotions

2! miles from Navvapet bus "top and 13 miles from 9riramnagar Railway Station and 18 miles from Shadnag"r

8 miles from Balan.gar Railway Station and 16 miles from Shadnallar Railway Station

18 mile. from Shadn.gar Railway Station

7 miles from GollepaUe Railway Station and 15 miles from Mahbubn.gar town of which 12 miles by bus upto Nav,'apet and from there 3 miles by foot

Gurram Peerlu Urs

Narasimha Jaysnti

Ram.lingaswamy festival

Venugop.l •• wamy festival

Chinnayy. feldval

Chennakesavaswlmy festi. val

Adi Basaveswaraswamy festival

Pochamma 1atara

Venkates",aralwamy felti. val

Veerabhadraswamy festival

21 miles from Udithyat by cart track and 8 milel from Worship of Pancha Pand •• Balanagar Railway Station va.

10 miles from the Sh.dllagar Railway Station Sri L.k.hmi Narasimha.

6 miles from Shad nagar Railway Station

3 miles from Raikal on the Hyderabad-Mahbub. nagar bus route and 7 miles from Shadnagar Railway Station on Secunderabad-Dhronachalam SectIOn of the Central Railway

2 miles from the Kurnool-Hyderabad btls rout. and 6 miles from Balanagar Railway Station

.wamy festival

Bhavani Devi f •• tival

Ramaling.swara.wamy festival

Lak.hmamma Jatara

Period when the Fair or Featival

i. held and duration

(l'»

During the bright fortnight of Push. yam (December-J"nuary) 1 day

From V.i •• khs Suddha Chathurda.i (April-May) :I days

Vaisakham (April-May) 1 day

Pushyam (December-January) 1 day

From Ashadh. Suddha Ekadasi (June-July) 2 days

From Chaitr. Suddha Navami (March-A pril) 3 days

From Phalguna Suddha Chathurd •• i (February-March) !> days

During the end of Sravanam (]uly­Allgust) 1 day

Sravana SUddha Ashtami (JulY, August) 1 day

From V.is.kha Suddha Da.ami (April-May) 4 days

All Saturday.

p".hyam (December-January) 3 days

Durinll the dark fortnight of Mallh ... (January-February) S daya

Mogha Bahula Tadiya to Triodali (January-February) 11 day.

Sravana Bahula Da .. mi (Auault-September) 1 day

L.C. Name of Village/ No. Town

(1) (2)

79 Raniareddiguda

86 Agraharpotlapalle

89 Pedda RevaHi

102 Chegur

113 Velijerl~

118 Inmunnar" ..

119 Pinjerla

119 (b) Joshiguda hlo Pinierla

123 Baharkhanpalle

124 Sa;;thapur

130 Vemulnarva

181 Ippalpalle

185 (a) Kondareddypall. hJo Pomalpalle

244

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station/ Name of the Fair or

City or Town Festival

(3) (4)

2 SHADNAGAR TALUK_Conld.

3 miles from Balanagar RaIlway Station

2 mile. from BRlan.gar Railway Station

6t mIle. from Balanagar Railway Station

11 miles from Shadnagar Railway Station

5 miles from Timmapur Railway Station and 8 miles from Shadnagar

6 mile. from Shadn.gar Railway Station

fi milea from Hyderabad-Kurnool Road and 8 mil.s from Shad nagar Railway Station

4 mile. from Mahbubnaiar-Hyderabad bus route; «I mile. from Timmapur Railway Station on the Secunderabad-D hronachalam Railway line;" miles from Shadusgar and 42 miles from Mahbubnagar

Neare.t Railway Station io Shad nagar at 6 mile.

12 miles from Shadn_iar Railway Station

~ mile. from Keshampet; 12 mile. from Hydera­bad-Kurnool bus route and 15 miles from Sh.d_ nagar Railway Station

161 miles from Shadnaaar Railway Station

9 mile. from Shadnaitar Railway Station

Nearest Railway Station is Balaoallar at 9 miles by cart track and 12 miles from Shadnagar of which 9 miles by bus up to lppalpalle and from there a miles by foot

Sri Lakshl1linaraYana swamy festival

Sit. Ramaswamy Festival

Tirumalanathaswamy fes­tival

Venkataswamy festival

1 Mallikarjunaswamy or Malleswaraswamy festi­val

2 Srirama Navan1i

Srir.ma Navaml

Hazarat J ahaniir Peeran Urs

Pochamma Bonalu

Siva feotival

NaraSlmh .. wamy festival

Nara~imhaswamy felti,..l

Sri Venugopaluwamy festival

Ki.hanlee Aradhan.

Banll_ru My.amma featival

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(Ii)

From Magha Suddha Sapth81lli (January-Febru&ry) 9 daya

From Vaisakha Suddha Sapthami (April-May) 9 days

Pushyam 3 days

(December-January)

Chaitram (March-April) 1 day

From Magha Bahula Trioda.i (January-February) 3 days

Chaitram (March-April) g daya

From Chaitra Suddha Padyami (March-April) 11 dayt

From Pushy. Suddha A.htami (De­cember-January) S daya

Sravanam (July-AuiU&t) O~ day

From ',Magha Bahula Panchami (J anuary-Februarv)

3 daw"

From 'Chaitra Suddha Pumima (March-April) ti dayo

Dark fortnight of Sravanam (Auj'uat­September) 1 day

From Margasir. Suddha Panch.mi to Ashtami (November-Dec.m­ber) ~ day.

From Bhadrapada Suddha Chniti (August-September) 9 days

Sravana Bahula D •• ami (AUilU.t­September) 1 day

L.C. No.

Name of Village/ Town

(1 ) (2)

140 Kalmoor

142 Nidadavelli

144 Chinn. Revalli

145 Thommidirekul

146 Lingamdana

147 Pedd. Adiryal

14,~ Konde:l

I H) ehb". Adiryal

2 Kadthala

6 Ravi:hedu

7 M.dharam

245

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Dlstance froJ;l1 the nearest Hallway: Station!

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

'2 SHADNAGAR TALUK_Concld.

11 miles from Balanagar Railway Station

11 miles from Balanagar Railway Statwn

7 miles from B.I.Ol"gar Railway Station

Nearest Rail"ay Station is Balansg:ar at a distance of Ii nutes; Shadnagar-Jadcheda bus.. passes through the village

9 mlles by cart track from Balanagar Railway Station

11 miles from Balanagar Rail way Station

11 mil., from B.lanagar R.ilway Station

10 miles by cart track from Balanagar Railway StaU.)Il

Mah.lingaswamy f •• tival

Sri VenkateswarH\Vamy festival

Worship of Kota My­saIJlma

Kishan Maharaj festival

Honuman festival

2 pochomm. Bonala Panduga

Ramalinltaswamy festi,..1

Hanuman festival

Sri Venkateswaraswamy fe~tival

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK

23 mile. from Kalvakurthi and 30 mile. from Hyderabad Railway Station

6 mIl •• from Kadthala on Kalvahurthi-Hyderabad bus' route and 16 miles from Shadnagar RaIlway Sta,tion on Hydera.'ad-Dhronachalam Railway LillO

20 miles frmn Shainagar Railway Station by cart track and 24 miles from Kalvakurthi by road

Chennakesavaswamy festival

Sri Venkateswara­swamy Aradhano

2 Beerappa festival

1 Manum,lamahamuni festival

2 Adhyayana festival

3 Neeradu festi val

-t Sri VenugopaIaswamy Brohmoths."om

period when the FaIT or Festival

is held and duration

(6)

Magham (January-February) 4 days

From Phalguna Suddha Ashtam; to Purnima (February-March)

8 days

Ko pal ticular dat ••

From Bhadrapada Suddha Chaviti (August-September) 9 days

During the entire month of Karti_ kam (October-Kovember) :SO days

Sravanam (July-August) 1 day

Last Monday in Sravanam (August_ September) 1 day

From Margasira Bahula Sa~thami to Navami (December-January) 3 days

Magha Bahula Padyami (January­February) 1 day

Magham (January-February) 4 days

Sravan. Bahula Ashtam; & Navami (August-September) 2 days

Sravara Bahula Padyami (Ju1r­August) 1 day

Kartika Suddha Padyami to Panchami (October-November) 6 days

Pushya Suddha Ekad •• i to Bahula Punchami (January-February) 10 day. ,

From Pushy. Bahula Sapthami (J anu.ry - February ) 6 days

From Magha Suddha Chavit; (Jan­uary-February) -;- d~l}~

L,C, No,

(1)

Name of Village/ Town

(2)

21 Padkal

21 (b) Devunl Padkal h/o Padkal

24 Thalakondapalle

27 Julapalle

28 Antharam

31 Rampur

36 Chukkapur

37 Aluanlal

'3 Cherikonda (Patti­P.dkal)

03 Brahmanp.lIe

57 lruvennu

59 Andu~ul

245

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Rallway Sta tion J

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

( 4)

3 KALVAKURTH[ TALUK-Contd,

18 miles by cross country path and 27 mile. by road from Shadnaga, Ra11way Station and 24 miles from I.dcherla Railway Station

~ I a mile from Dindi-Hyderabad bus route from the 18th mile and 18 miles from Shadn'lIar Railway Station

18 miles from Kalvakurthi as well as Mahbub­nagar

8 miles from the Kalvakurthi-Jadcherla bus route and 20 miles from Kalvakurthi as well .. Moh­bubnagar

29 miles from Kalvakurthl

SO miles from Jadcherla Railway St,tlOn

• mile. from Hyderabad-Kalvakurthi Road; 17 miles from Kalvakurthl and 24 mile. from Jadcherla Railway Station

On Hyderabad-Kalvakurthi bus route; 22 miles by road from Kalvakurthi; 42 miles from Jadcherl. Railway Station and 50 miles from Hyderabad

2~ miles from Kal vakurthi and 44 miles from Jadcherla Railway S t:ttion

" miles from Kurmedu bus stage on Hyderabad­Devarakonda bua route and 1:.l miles from Cheri­konda (Patti Padkal) bus stage on Vevarakol1da­Mahbubnagar bus r<lute

Venkateswaraswamy festival

Venkateswaraowamy Br.h­mothsavam

Sri Lakshmi Nar.simha­Iwamy festival

Anjaneyaswamy fest i­vaI

2 Kota Mysamma Jatara

AnjaneY1.lWB01Y festival

Sri Venkateswaraswamy febtival

Kal){i Gop.laswamy llrah_ ll10thsavam

Venkat.!riri J~tara or Bala]i festival

Sri Gopalaswamy f •• tival

Festival of mother Lurth

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(0)

Phalilunam (FebruarY-March) :. days

Phailluna Suddha Dwad •• i to Bahula Chaviti (February-March) 8 days

During Dasara i. e., from Suddha Padyami to (September-October) 10 days

Asviyuja Dasami

From Karti\<a Suddha Padyami (October-November) 30 days

Once in 2 or 3 years acCQrding to canvenience; peoriod not specified

Entire month of Kartikam (Octo­ber-November) 30 dayo

From Marga.ira Suddha Tadiylt (November-December) • days

from Phalguna Suddha Sapthami (February-March) 8 day.

From ,Phalguna Suddha Shasti (Fel'lruary-Mllrch) Festival-O daya Fair+5 days

Phalgun~ Suddha Vidiya to Sap­tharni (February-March) ti days

10th and 11th March 2 day.

6 miles from 39/3 milestone on Hyderabad-Nagar­junasagar Road; 12 miles from Amangal on Hyderabad-Kalvakurthi Road and 14 miles. from Cherikonda (Patti Padkal) on Mahbubgn'llar­Devarakonda Road

Beerappa f,stival by Kuru- Accordin, to CGnvenience

20 mile. form Kalvakurthi and 58 mile. ftom Hyderabad Railway Statian

22 miles f,om Kalv.kurthi

vas, Katamaraju festi-val by Edigas; and Perldamma Jatan by Gallas

Moulali Saheb Urs Rhadrapadatn (August-Septemher)

Ran,anayakaswamy f •• tival

2 daYI

Magh.rn (J alluary -F ebrtlary ) 6 da}'.

L.C. 1'\0.

(1)

Name of Villai_' Town

(2)

69 Gu"Jal

76 Veldanda

80 Ghattu Ippal.pal:&

82 U rukondapet.

92 Donur

9;' Bhalrampalle

97 Chilu\'eru

9R V.3pul

102 Velullomm~l.

10;' Madharam

112 Yepur

118 Marchal.

123 Kalvakurthi

126 Rangapur

136 Pol kampall.

14~ Vaj1guf

247

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neare.t Railway StatlOn/

City. or Tawil

(3)

Name of the Fa;r or Festival

3 KALVAKURTHI TALUK_Conc1d.

3 nule. frllm "eldanda on the Hyder;abad-Kal va­kurthi bus route; lU miles from Kalvakurthi and 36 miles from Jadcherla Railway StatIOn

On Hyderabad-Kalvakurthi bus route; 32 mile. from laucherla Railway Statim:>

10 miles from Kalvakurthi on Jadcherla-Kalva­kurthi bus route and 2U mile. from J .. dcherla Railway::tation

13 miles from Jadcherla Ra!]way Station; 24 miles from Mahbubnagnr a"d 50 mIles from Kalv8kurthi-Hyderab.d bus rLute

8 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station; 16 nliles from Mahbubna~ar and 20 mIles from Kalvakurthl

Nearpst Railway StatIOn is Jadcherla at a dis­tance of 36 miles

It mile from Jadcherla-Kalvakurthi bus route; J 0 nllies from Jadcherla Railway Station and 20 mile:; from Kalvakurthi

8 mile. from Jadcherla Railway Station; 10 mile. from Mahbubnagar and 20 miles from Kalva­kurthl

It mile from Jadcherla-Kalvakurthi bus route; 12 miles from the Jadcherla Railway Station •• well as from Mahbubnaga~

3 miles from Jadcherla-Kalvakurthi bus route; 8 miles from Kalvakurtbi and 16 miles from Jad­cherla Rall"dY Station

]0 miles from Kalvakurthi

41 miles from Kal\'aknrthi and 23 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station

Nearest Railway Station is Jadcherla at a distance of 26 mIles

8 nliles from Kaivakurthi and 33 miles from J_d­. cherla Railway Station

8 miles from Jadcherla Radway Station by cart route and 30 lniIt"3 by bus route; and 8 miles from Kalvakurthl by cart route

10 'mles from Ralvakurthi and 34 miles from Jadch.rla Rallw.y Station

Ramalingaswamy festival

Kota Mysamma Jatara

Veerabrahmaswamy festival

AnJaneyaswamy festival

l\1ahishasura Mardhini festIval

Narasimhaswanu festival

1 Anjaneyaswamy festival

2 M.ri. Pathy_mma Jatara

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Chennakeaavasw.my Rathothsav.m

Eaamma J atara

Srirama Navami

Venkateswara.wamy festi­val

Khaja Ruknuddin Urs

Sri Venkateswaraswamy Garudothsavam

Gokaraawamy festival

Gulvalamma Jatara

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and dUlation

(5)

From Magha Bahula Chathurda.i to Phalguna Suddha Dasami ( February-March) 12. days

On a day convenient to the villagers 1 day

From Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (FebruarY-March) b days

From Pushya Bahula Da.ami (J anuary-February) 8 days

Between Sravana Suddha Dasami to Bahula Dasaml (July-August) Any 2 days

V .isakham (April-May) 4, days

From Pushya Suddha Dasami (December_ January) 3 days

From lah February corresponding to Phalguna Bahula Panchami 2 days

Pushy. Hahula Chathurdasi (J anuary-February) 1 day

From Pushy. Suddha Purnima ( December-January) 5 day.

From Sravana Suddaha Purnlma (July-August) 15 days

From Cbaitr. Suddha "avami (March.-ApTil ) 01 days

Magham (January-February) ~ days

From 24th Zilhaj (April-May) S days

Ch~ltra Suddha Padyami (:VIa" h-April) 1 day

From M.gh" Suddha Purnima (Feb,uarY-:'vfarch) 11 days

Sravanam (July-August) 3 day"

L.C. No ..

:Name of Villa~eJ Town

(1) (2)

2 Pedd~pur

4 MamillapaUe

11 Molgara

20 Velutur

25 Uppunuthula

211 Thummanpet

34 Maqdoompur

30 Linllala

41 Banal

43 Kondanagul

48 Manaji pet

50 KonJareddipal1e

248

F AIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance ftorn the nearest RaIlway StationJ

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

4 ACHAMPET TALUK

4 mIles from Acha!npet-Nagarkurnool bus route; 4~ miles frmu Lingala-Kalvak\."'t'thi bus routes; and 10 mil-s from Achampet

11 IT.iles from Aehamj)et and 38 miles frorn Jad­eherla RailwaY Station

6 ,mles from Rakonda on Achampet-Nagarkurnool bus route and 8 miles from Achampet

1 mile from the Devarakonda-Achampet bus route; 7 nliles from .. ~champet; 30 miles from Nagar­lmrnool and fiO nllle, from Jadeherla Railway Station

e nules from Achampet; 20 mIles from Naiar­kutnool and !(\ m,les from Jadcherla Railway Station

S miles from Aehampet and 41 miles from Jadcherla RaIlway Statton on the Secunderabad-Dhrona ... chalam Section of the Central Railway

11 miles by crOSS country path and 24 miles by bus route fron1 Achampet and 4t miles from Jad­cherla Railway StatlOn on the Secunder(.bad­Dhronaehalam Section of the Central Railway

~5 miles from Nagarkurnool; 25 miles by rORd and 12 mIles by cart track from Achampet and 5~ miles frOln Jadcherla Railway StattOn

II miles from i\Iabbubnaga,-Amarabad Road as well as Achampet; 20miles from Nagarkurnool and 48 miles from Iadeherla Railway Statio .. on the Secunderabad- Dhronachalam Section of tho Central Railway

i miles from Achampet

l! miles from the Lingala-J.deh.rla Road and 45 miles from Jadeherla Railway Station

, miles from Lingala-ladcherla Road; 11\ mile. from Nagarhurnool and 45 miles from Jadcherl. RaIlWay Station

Chennakesavaswamy festi .. val

Narasimha.womy festiVal

Sri Krishna Janma3htam\

Venkatebwaraswamy festi_ val

AnJaneyaswamy festival

Sultan Ali Sha Urs

Maqdoom Shah Hu .. aini Uri

Sri Kodandaranlalwamy festi,'al

Mallikariuniswamy festival

ChennakeS8\,8swamy festival

1 Anjaneyaswamy festival

2 MY.amma J atara

:J 1".'.lllma Jatara

Anj.neya Saptaham

Period when tho Fair or Festival

is hele and duration

(5)

DUring Sankranti i,e., in Pushyatn (g"nelally 13th to 10th Jan­uary) 1 day

From Chaitra Suddha Ek.d".i ('\!arcb-Aprtl) 8 day.

From Sravana Bahula Sapthami (A u:;ust-September)

4 days

Magha Bahula Sapthami to Dwada.i (F ebruary-March) G days

Kartikam (Oetcber-November) 30 days

V.isakha Suddha Tadiya (April-May) 1 day

Ph.llluna Sud dh. Chni ti (February-March) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Nav.mi to Purnima (March-April ) 71;1'YI

Ashadha Suddha Ekad.oi (JtL\'e-July) 1 dft,Y

Chaitra S~ddha Bahula Chaviti 6 days ,

Chathurdasi to (March-April)

Karlika Suddha Padyami to Bahula Amavasya (October-November) 30 days

Sravan. Suddha Pancborni (July-AUiust) 1 day ~

Sravana Bahula Panchami ( August-September) 1 day

Magha Bahula Amava.ya (February-lIi.rLll ) 1 day

L.C. No.

Name of Vill_ie/ Town

(1) (2)

61 God.l

62 Rangapur

Chandapur

Siddapurom

7& Manneworpall.

79 Padro

80 Amarabad

2 Mahom:nodapllram

3 RayanipaUe

4. BandapaUe

7 Panugallu

11 Annavararll

249

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway :Station!

(;i ty or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festtval

(4)

4 ACHAMPET TALUK_Conc/d.

2 miles from Lmgala-Jadcherla Road; 20 miles flOm NagaI kurnoo\; 24 mIles from Achompet and 60 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station

At the 69th mile on the Mahbubnagar-Amarabad hllS route; 5 miles f.fom Achampet Ilnd f)-! miJes. from J adeheda Hallway Station

6 miles from Aehampet and ,e'miles from JadeherIa RaIlway Station on the Secunderabad-Dhro­nachalam sectlon of the Central Railway

4 miles from Devarakonda-Achampet Road; 30 miles from Achampet and 70 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station

On the borders cf Devarakonda Taluk of Nalgond. District 20 mIles from Achampet

18 miles from Achampet and 40 milea, from Nagar­kurnool

14 mIles from Achampet by bus route and 151 mile. from Jadcherla Railway Station on the Secun­derabad-Dhronachalam section of the Central Railway

Sufi Sarmad Un

1 Uma Maheswaraswamy festival

2 Hazrst NiranJan Sh. Vali Un

Sri Venkateswaraswamy Festival

Venugopal •• wamy {estivol

Sri Venkateawaraswamy festival

Chennakesavaswamy feo­tival

Chennakesavaswamy (­tival

I) KOLLAPUR T ALUK

23 miles from Wan'1>arthi Road Railway Station and 34 miles from Kollapur

I) miles from the Alampur-Wanaparthi bus route; 15 mileio from KoUapur; 25 mdes from Wana­parthi Road Raliway Station and 26 miles from NagBrkurnool

6 miles from Alampur-Wanaparthi bus route; 16 miles from KoUapur; 26 miles from Nagar­kurnool and 28 miles from Wan.porthi Road Railway Station

SIl)ile. flOm Wana?arthi; 2<1 miles from KollapuT and 26 miles from Wanaparthi Rood Railwoy Station

40 mIl.,. by road from Kollapur

Poch.mms Bonals Pandu2a

Anianey ... wamy fe.tival

Masammtt Jatara

Edanun .. Jatara or Tirunala

P<JSamma Bonal. Ps"duga

Period ,.hen the FaIr or Fe.tival

i. held and duration

(6)

From 16th Jamadiulavv.l (September-OctoLer) 2 days

From Pushya Suddha Padyami ( December-January) 6 days

From Pushya S'.lddha VidiYa (Decemb<r_]anuary) S day.

From MaghB Suddha Chaviti (January-February) 3 days

From Sr. "ana Babula Ashtami (August-September) 2 days

From Magha Suddha Padyami to Sapthami (January-February) 7 day.

Phalguna Suddh, Panchami to Sap_ thBmi (February-March) S days

From VaisakhB Suddha P •• yami (April-May) • days

A Tuesday in M'2ham ( January-February) 1 day

On the New Moon day in Kartik.m (Novemb"r-December) 1 day

Once in 3 years, on a day conve_ 111ent to the villagers 1 day

On a Tuesday in Mallham (January-February) Fe. tival 1 day Fair 4 day.

A Tuesday in the bright furtnicbt of Bhadrap.dam (August- September) 1 day

L,C. No,

(1)

Name of Village! Town

(2)

9 Onndaipalle

10 DavajipalJe

11 Gopalapuram

15 SingaipaHe

17 MadhavaraopaT[e

]S Sakhapuram

211 ]allumpalle

29 TeellalapalJ.

31 P~.pul.

82 Tirumalapuram

lI3 P.dda Kothapalle

35 Dedinenipalle

36 Chinn. Karp.mula

37 Amhatupalte

250

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance front the neatest Railway Station!

CIty or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

I) KOLLAPUR TALUK-Collld_

42 miles by road from Kollarur

40 lU.l., from Kollapur as also from Nagar~ kUrnc>o1

6 mil"s from Alampur-Wanaparthi bus route and 40 mIles 'from KoJlapur

20 ml1~s from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station as well as Koll.pur

I-J m 1tes from Koltapuf and 22" miles fronl Wana .. porthi Road Hallway Station by cart track

13 miles from Kollapur and 24 miles from Wana­p9rthi Road Railway Stati0n, by cart track

2 furlongs from Kollapur-~agarkutnool bus route­and 32 mil!,s from Madan_pur.m Railway Station

On Nagarkurnool-Kollapur Road; 111 miles from Nagarkurnool as also from Kollapur

3 miles from PeddakottapalJe on KollapuT-Nagar­lmrnool bus route and 17 mIles from KollapuT as ·.··;eH as Nagarkurnool

16 miles from Kollapur as well as Nagarkurnool and 30 miles from \Vanaparrhi Road Railway Sta­tIon

On Ko]lapur-Nagarkurnool bus route; 14 miles fTom KollapuT as also from NagarkuTnool

POSammo Bonala Pandugll

Posamms Bonalu

Pos81nma Jatata

VenkateswarflSWan"lY festival

2 Veerabrahmeswara-swam_y

Posamma Bonala Pandugil

Poearoms Ben.b. Pandulla

Mantralarnma Jatara

Veerahhadraswamy festiv.a1

Jatata to village deities

Sri V enkates Warns wamy Brahrnot})savarn

Kota Masamms Jatara

S miles from Peddakottapalle on {{ollapur-Nagar_ Anjoney •• warny festival kurn001 bus route; It< miles from Kolla~ur and 50 miles from J,dcher\a Railway Station'

8 miles from Pedda Kottapalle on Kolldpur_N.gar_ Mas.mma Bonal. P.nduga kurnool bus rotlte; 18 miles {roul KoliaDur and 50 miles from Jddcherla Railway Station

15 miles from Kollapur and 38 mlles from Alam- Ranllanayaka8wamy festival pur Road Railway Station

Period when the Fair or Fe-stival

is held and duration

(5)

A Tuesday in the beight fortnight af Bhadrapadom (August-Sep­tember) 1 day

A Tuesday in the bright fortnight of Bhadrapadam (August-Septemler) 1 day

Pushya Suddha Purnima (Decem­her-JanUfifY) 1 day

Magha Suddha Pumima (January­February) 1 day

Magha Bahu' • Amavasy. (February_ :\Iarch) 1 day

A Tuesday in Magham (January­February) 1 day

A Tu~sday in Jl,Jogham (January­February) 1 day

From Phalguna Suddha Padyami (February-March) 15 days

From Magha Bahul. Chaturdasi (February-MarCh) 2 days

On a dllY convenient to the vi!laiero

From Magha Suddha A,hum. (Jan­uary-February) 10 days

A day convenient to the villagera 1 day

During the enUre month of Karti_ \<arn (O,tober-November) 30 days

A Tuefday in Sravanam (Julr­August) 1 day

From i\Jagha Suddha Sh •• hti (Jan­u,Hy-Fehru3IY) 4 Jaj-s

L.C. No.

N arne of Village I Town

(1) (2)

25 Maha'amuJram

1i8 Tumukunta

68 Kalwaral.

70 Gaddabaowapuram

71 Bekkem

72 pedda Marur

71 Chinn. Marur

H Velluur

80 J otaprole

tI! (a) Dagad.palle hiD Daiad.

111 Singawatnam

Il~ ChoutabetJa

117 Pcntlav"l;l

251

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station I

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Fe.tival

Ii KOLLAPUR TALUK-CMIJ.

8 miles from Kollapur and SO miles froIll Wana­parthi Road Railway Station

" I) mile. from Koltapur-Wanaparthi bu. route; 9 miles from Kollapur and 40 miles from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station

I) miles from Alampur-Wanaparthi bus route; 16 miles from Kollapur; 30 miles from Wana­porthi Road Railway Station and 30 miles by croSS country path and 45 mile. by bus route from Nagarkumool

20 miles from Kolt.pur and 45 mil.... {rom Nallar­klUnool

12 miles to the north of Kurnool Town; 16 mile. from KoU.pur; 35 miles from Wanaparthi Road RailwlIY Station; 40 miles from Mahbub­nagar by crOSS country path and 60 miles from M.,hbubnagar by bus. The bus route Mah­bubnagar-Kollapur pa!ses through this village

2 furlongs from the river Krishna; 2&- miles from l\1ahhubnagar-!{ollapur and Wsnaparthi Roa<L Koll.pur bus routes; and 15 miles from Kolla­pur

On the bank of the river Krishna; ~ miles from Mahbubnagar-Kollapur bus route and 7 mil ... f .. om Alampur Road Railway Station

On the bank of the river Krishna; 6 mil .. by foot from Wanaparth, Road-Kollaput bus route; 7 rnile~ from Alampur Road Railway St8titm and 18 JIllI •• from Koll.pur

10 mil" irem Kollapur

S mile. from the Kollapur-Wanaparthi bu. route; 12 mil.s from Kollapur; 32 miles from Nagar­kurno01 and 40 miles flom Madanapuram RBil­way Station

61 lDile. from Kollapur Town by Road

:I mile. from Kollapur

Ii mil.,s from 1(ollapur Town

Ranianayaka.wamy festival

Edlmm. Jatara

Mah. Si varatri

A f .. tival

Ramaiah J Itar.

Kesav.owamy Pallaki Seya

Chennak ... y •• wamy Seya

Animal sacrifice to the village deities Mas.mm. PeddaRlIh8 .etc. •

Madanagopalaswamy festi­val

Pamukatu Pandulla

Sri Laksbmi NarasiJIlha­Bwamy festi val

Sacrifice of aniTI\lll. and bird. to Jambulamma

Venkateswaraswamy f ... ti­val

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(5)

From Magha Suddha Shashti (Jan­uary-February)

5 days

On all the Tuesdays in Mallham (January-February) 4 to 6 days

Magha Bahula Chathurdaai (FeD. . rusry-March)

1 day

Third Saturday in Suvanam (]uly­August) 1 day

From Mor«a.irl Suddha PadYlmi (,",ovember-December) 1I days

Chaltra Suddha PadYBmi (March­April); Asv;yuja Suddha Dasami (September-October) ; Asvi. yuja Arnavasya (September­October); Sankranti I.e., 16th January-One day on each

occasion

Chsitra SuJ.tha Padyami (March­April) ; Asviyuja Suddha Dasami (September-October); Asv;yuj. Amavasya (Septem­ber-October) ; On. day on each occ •• ion

Once in 5 or 6 years

From Vaisakha Suddha Pumime (May-June) 10 day.

From K.rtika Bahul. Amavaay. (November_December) S day.

II> Pushyam (Doc.mber-JanuArY) 6 day.

Tuesdays or Fridays

From Mallhs !5uddhl A.hlami -(Januory-February) 9 day.

L.C. No.

Name of Village/ Town

(1) (2)

100 Malleswaram

108 Chennap"raopalle

Kollapur

13 A"sneha

It Pothured d Ipalle

2t Sirasawada

24 Govindayapalle

33 Guntalmducu

3G Indrakallu

liS Tummal.sue;ur

40 Kummera

43 Vattam

47 ~.\ngunuru

252

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distanc::e from the nearest Railway St~tiOJll

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or FestIval

(~ )

5 KOLLAPL'R TALUK-Concld.

On the bank of Knshna amIdst hdh i miles from Kollapur Town

6 miles from Kollapur TO'vn

Taluk headquarters; 20 miles fcom Yaparla on Kurnool-Hyderabad bus route and 32 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station

Sivaratn

Gandhaka Seva

Masamma and Pochamma Jatara.

6 NAGARKL'RNOOL TALL'K

6 miles from Tl~n;naJipet on Nag-aTkurnool-Jad .. cherLn bu" route; 8 roUes frrJm Jadcherla Rail­way Statton and It! miles from Nagarkurnool

4 miles. f;·om Amurahad-MahbubnagaT bus route; 12 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station and 15 miles from Nagarl{urnool by road

10 miles fI'Oln ~9.garkurJ 001 and 16 miles from Jadcherla Ruihvay Station. There IS only cart route to the vlllage

10 miles trom Na~arl~urnool Tows and 20 l1ules from Jadeherla Ra>lway Statton

6 miles from Nagarkurnool and 25 miles from Jad~herla Railway Statton

6 mlles from Nagc1rhurnool and 21 mlles from J.dcherla Railway Station

, miles (rom Nagarlmrnool and 20 miles from Jadeherla Rail way Statton

8 Miles from Nagarkurnool by road and 20 mile. from Jadcherla Railway StatIOn

3 miles from Bi)inapalle by bu,; 11l miles :,from ~agarkurnool and 13 miles from Jadchert. Railway Station

12 mile. fr~m Nagarkurnool and 22 miles from J.dcherla Railway Station

Anjaneyaswamy fe~tl\"al

Venugupalah\\zmy festlVal

Ve~lkateswara~~amy festI­val

Ve~1kate~waras\V:lD)y festi­Val

Chennakesavaswamy Nava_ rathrulu

RaJaratnam:rna latara

Mall<:swar.,wamy festival

Naradagiri VeIlkatEiwara­sW8lny festl val

Anjaneyaswamy f •• tival

Period when th' Fair or Festi"al

is held and duration

(5)

From Magha Bahula Chathurdasi (FebruarY-March) 5 days

From Magha S,'ddha Ashtami (January-February) 21 days

From Magha Suddha Ch.viti (January-February) ~ days

15th and 16th ef January 2 da~ s

Pushy. Suddha Dwadasi tT) Bahula Vidiya (December-January) 6 days

Durir,g Sankranti in Push)'am; Itenetall) on 14th January 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Purnima and Bahula Padyr.mi (Mareh-Al'ril) 2 ,days

Pushy"l Suddha Navami (December_ Ja~u.ry) , 1 day

\ Chaitra f.;uddha Padyarni t() Dasami

(Ma\rcL-Apnl) 9 days

During Sankranti. i.e, in PushYam; generally on 14th JanIJary 1 day

During Sivar.tri from Magha lis. hula Chathurdasl (February_ MarCh) :I days

Phalguna Suddha Triodasi to Ba. hula D •• ami (Februarr_ MarCh) 13 dayt

During the entire month of . Karti. tam (October-]'.:ovemb<r) 30 days

L.C. No.

(1)

Name of Villallef Town

(2)

49 Latpalle

1)0 Ganearam

fir. Vaddemanu

fiS Bijinapsll.

(11 Venkatapuram

62 Palem

IIi Y enda betla

Nall'srkurnool

77 Karavanl;ls

711 Gouraram

80 Parvathapuram

81 TelkapaU.

253

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neare.t Railway Stationl

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

6 NAGARKURNOOL TALUK_Contd.

13 miles from Nagarkurnool and 21 Il\ile. from Jadcherla Railway Station

12 miles from Nagarkurnool and 20 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station

S miles from Bijinapalie; 8 miles from Nagarkur­nool and 19 miles from Jadcherla Railway Station

8 miles from Nagarkurnool and 16 mile. from Jadcherla Railway Station. Jadcherla-Amara­bad Road passes through this villall8

20 mile. from J adcherla Railway Station

6 mile. from Nagarkurnool and 18 mile. from Jad­cherla Railway Station

e miles from Nagarkurnool and 16 miles from Jad­cherla Railway Station

1 mile from Nagarkurnool and 2& mile. from Jad­cherla Railway Station

Taluk headquartars; 25 miles from the Jadcherla Railway StatlOn and 43 miles from Mahbub­nSflar

2i mil"" from Iadcherla-Amarabad Road; 10 miles from Nagarkurnool and 34 mile3 from J adeherla Rail way Station

82 mlles from Jadcherla Railway Station; of which 29 miles bus route upto Telkapalle on Kalva­kurthi-Lingala bus route and from there S mile. by cart track

2 miles by cart track from Telkapalle on the KaI­vakurthi-Lingala bus route; 12 miles from 'Nagarkurnool and 31 miles from Jadcherla Railway St. tion

i mile from Kalvakurthi-Lingala and Nagarkur­l1ool-Achampet bus route; 10miles from Na­garkurnool and 2'· miie~ from Jadcherla Rail­way Station

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Sri Rama festival

Chennakuavaawamy f".tival

1 Anandagiriswamy feati­val

!oJ Chennake.avaswamy festival

Allaji Saheb Un

Sri Venkateswaraswamy festival

Allaii Saheb Un

Lak.hmi Narasimhalwa­my festival

Sita Ramaswamy fellival

Veerabrahmaawamy fes­tival

Hanuman festival

Hanuman festi"al

Yadamma. Jiltara

Period When the Fair or Festival

i. held and duration

(5)

Kartika Suddh.a Padyami to Mar_ gasira Suddha Pumima (Octo_ ber to December) 45 day.

Chaitr. Suddha PanchaIl\i to Dwa_ dui (March-April) 8 days

Phalll:una Bahula Sapthami t .. Ekadasi (March-April) I> days

Mallha Suddha Sapthami to Eka_ dasi (Ianuary-February) II daYI

From Magha Suddha Saptha .. i (J snuary-February)

a day.

Mallham (January-February) 2 day.

Phalguna Suddha Pumima to Ba_ hula Chaviti (March-April) 6 daya

Magha Bahula Navami and Dasa .. i (FebruarY-March) 2 day.

Vai.akha Suddha Da.ami to Purnisaa (April-May) I; days

From Chaitra Suddha Padrami .. Navami (March-April) 9 daya

Vaisakha Suddha Saptbami t. Eka. dasi (April-May) 5 daya

During the month Df K.r'ik .... (October-November) SO day.

During the entire month of K.rti_ kam (October-November) 38 day.

Dunnll Sankranti i.e., in Pu.h,. ... (generally 11th to 15th Janu­ary) 2 dayc

L.C. No.

Name of Village I Town

(I) (2)

82 Bandap211e

87 Naganool

89 Seipuram

90 Uyyalawada

9:2 Tudakurthi

94 Polkepahad

95 Gop"lupet

99 Yadutla

100 Kesampet

107 Peddapuram

UI8 Valbhampalle

117 Nair_pur

110 Chindrakal

254

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station/

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Failor Festival

NAGARKURNOOL TALUK_Contd.

2 llllles from Nagarkurncoj-Achampet bus rouU; 10 miles from N<lgarkurnool and 30 miles from J adeherla Railway StatIOn

2 miles from Nagarkurnool and 2! mIle. from Jad­eherla Railway StatlOn

2} miles from Nallarkurnool

t miles from Nagarkurnool

(I miles from Nagarkurnool via Sripur.am and 28 mdes from Jadcherla R.ilway Station

2 miles from Gopalupet; S miles from the Wana­part hi-J adeherla bus route and 111 miles from Nagarkurnool by bus

17 miles from Wanaparthl Road RaIlway Station and 19 miles from Nagarkurnoo\

7 miles from Wan.parthi and 20 miles from Nagar­kurnool ao ~'ell as Wan"parth! Read RaIlway Station

12 miles by foot and 20 miles by bus from Nagar­kurnool and 20 miles from Wanaparthi Road RaIlway Station

8 miles from Nagarkurnool

10 mile. from Nagarkurnool

14 miles from Nagarkurnool and 40 miles from Iadcherla Railway Station

2 furlongs from Nagarkurnool-Kollapur R()ad and 10 miles touth of N agarkurnool

HanUmaJ1 fe5tlval

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Ranganayakaswamy Adh_ yoyanothsavam

Anj.neyaswamy fesll".l

Hanum.n Ja)'ontl

2 Syed Sultan Alisha Urs

Anj.neyaswamy festIval

Kodanda Ramaswamy Ra­thothsa, am

Mysamma Jatara

Venugopalaswamy festival

Syed Abdul Karim Saheb Urs

Naruimhaswamy festival

Hanum.n festival

Special puj •• (Se"alu)

Period when the Fair or FestIval

is held and duration

(5)

Dueing the entire month of Karti­kam (October-Nowmber) 30 days

From Kartika Suddha Padyami to Margasira Suddha Purnima (October to December) 45 days

Pushy.m (December-January) 10 days

Durmg Rathasapthami i.e., Magha Bahula Sapthami (February_ March) 1 day

MargaslCa Suddha Chathurdasi ( November-December) 1 day

Chaitr. Suddha Panchami and Shashti (March-April) 2 day.

During the entire month of Karti_ kam (October-Nl)vember) 30 days

From Chaitr. Suddha Navami to Purnima (March-April) 7 days

Duting Sankranti i.e., in Pushyam (generally on Hth of January) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Ashtami to Bahu_ ia Vidiya (March-April) 10 days

Pushyam (generally 14th, 15th and 16th of December) 8 days

Durinll Sankranti (on 15th January) 1 day

During Karlik.m (October_ November) 30 day.

On Sravan. Bahula Ashtami (Au­gust-September), Asviyuja Su­ddha DRsami (September_ October), Karlik, Suddha Pad_ yami (October-November),du_ ring Sankranti in PushY_m (generally 13th to 15th Janu­ary) and Chaitra Suddha Pad­yami (March-April)

.'·L.C. . :No.

'.(1)

Name of;.Yillage/ Town

I '(2)

126 Aletu

,12& Peddapalle

129 MUBhtipalle

13[> Komatikunta

136 Jeelugupalle

1 Chowdarpalle

S Basavaipalle

6 Vernula

6 Kornireddipalle

S Ponnakallu

255

. ·FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Sta tion/

City or Town

(3)

,Name of th~ Fair or Festival

(4)

6 Nj\GARKUROOL TALUK_Concld.

S miles from Mahbubnagar-Lingala Road; ~8 miles 'from Nagarkurnool and '8 miles from Jadcher­la Railway Station

, ,6 miles from 'relkapalle on the Kalvakurthi-Lin­gala and Nagarkurnool-Acharnpet bus rmites; 10 miles from Nagarkurnool and 32 miles from J adeherla Railway Station

2 miles from Nae-arkurnool-Kollapur Road and 12 . miles from Nagarkurnool

Darvelh Khadiri Un

Sri Bugga Venkateswara­swamy festival

Edamma Jatara

, ~riod when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(6)

15th of Safar month (June-.]uly) 1 day

Magha Suddha Panchami to Dasa­mi (January-February) 6 days

Five Tuesdays after Sankrantl i •• " in Pushyam (generally 13th to 15th January) 6 days

1,9 mIles from Nagarkurnool 1 Anjaneyaswamy festival Kartikam (October-November) 30 days

21 miles from Nagarku~nool

:2 Pos.mma Jatara

3 Mysamma and Boddu_ rayi J ataras

1 Anjaneyaswamy festival

It Po~amma Jatara

S Mysamma and Boddu­rayi Jatara

WANAPARTHI TALUK

1 mile frorn,Hyderabad-Raichur bus route; ,2 mIles from Devarakonda Railway Station and 55 miles from Wanap,arthi

4 miles from Daverkadra Railway Station

3 miles from Musapet bus stop on the Hyderabad­Kurnool bus route; 5 miles from Koukunt1a Railway Station and 24 miles from Wanaparthi

6 miles from Koukuntla Railway Station and 22 miles from \Vanaparthi by road

'miles from Koukuntla Railway St.tion and 20 mIles from Wanaparthl

1 Sri Manyamkonda Ven­kateswaraswarny festi­val

2 Anjaneyaswamy festi­val

AnjaneyasWalTIY festival

Sivaratri

Chennakesavaswamy fes­tival

Rama hngeswaraswamy fe:,tival

Sravanam (July-August) 1 day

Sravanam (July-Aullust) 1 day

Kartikam (October-November) 30 days

Sravanam (July-August) 1 day

Sravanam (July-August) 1 day

From Magha Suddha Dasami (J anuary-February) Festival-H; days Fair-10 or 12 days

Chaitra Suddha Navami (March-Ap­ril)

1 day

From Bhadrapada Suddha Sapthami (Augu.t-September) 2 day.

From Magha Bahula Triadasi (February-March) <I days

From Magha Suddha Sapthami (J anuary-Februa ry) 4 days

From Chaitra Suddha (March-April) 7 a.ys

Ekadasi

L,C, Ko,

(1)

Name of Villagel Town

11 Rachal

14 Katavaram

23 Ghatlakhanapur

26 Upp.rap.He

t7 Solipur

34 Ghanptlr

43 Tirmabi~alte

H Maddigatla

73 Kanumetta

71 Konnur

79 Nelividi

256

FAIRS AND l'ESTlVALS

Ulstance from the nearest Ra,lway Station;

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Fesu val

WANAPARTHI TALUK_Contd,

2 miles from Koukuntla Railway Station, 3 miles from Addakula on the Hyderahad- Kurtl'>0l bus route ar.d '24 miles from \Vanaparthi Town

At 72nd mllt"8tone on HyJerabad~Kurnool bus route; 6 miles from Kurumurthy Railway StatIOn; lsi rniles. from Wanaparthi and 2bt mIle, from Gadwal

3 miles by foot from \'elutur on Mahbubnagar-­vVanaparthi bus route

13 mil". from Wanaparthi Road Statio') and 19 miles from Gadwal

Railway

1-1, miles fro:n Wanwarthi Road Railway Station and 80 mdes fro;n WanapaIthi

2 miles from Shakapnr on Hyderabad_ Vyaparala ){(Jad

15 miles from W:anaparthi and 16 nliles from Muhbubnagar RaIlway Station

I! mile; fw:n Mahbuhna<:ar

7 mIles from Jadeh-rla R.ilway:Station

4 mile. fro.n Wanaparthi Road Railway Station

2 miles from Wanap,rthi and 14 miles from Wa­n,parthi Road Railway Station

21 furlongs from Wanaparthi-l'viahbubnagar bus route and 13 mile!'> from Wanapal'thi

3 mile. from Wanaparthi Road Railway StatIOn and 16 miles from Wanaparthi '

1 mile from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station; 13 miles from Wan.parthi and 20 miles from Gadwal

Donthugund\a Chandra_ yudu festival

Narasimhaswamy festi val

Ranganay.kasw.my festi­val

Sri Krishna Desikula Ara­dhana

Narasimhayogt Sapthaham

Ramal ingeswaraswamy Festival

Edartl1na Jatara

2 Afljanagid festival

Badruddm Urs

Ed.lmma Jatara

Venkateswaraswamy festi­val

Ramakrishnaswamy festi­val

Kalikadevi festival

Anjaneyasw.my festival

1 Peddamma Ja tara

2 Si".Tatri

PertOd when the Fair or Festival

i. held and duratIOn

(5)

From Magha Suddha Saptham; (January-February) 4days

In the last week of Sravanam (AU­gust-September) 1 day

From Vaisakha Suddha Dasami (Apfll-May) 8 days

From Ashadha Bahula ,'<a varni (June-July) 8 days

From Chaitra Suddha Purnima (_\lanh-,\pril) l:I days

Fr0m Phalgun. Suddha Ek.dui (February-March) 13 day.

From - Magba Bahula Ashtami (February- Ma reh) 4 days

From Magha Suddha Purnima (February-March) 4 days

Sravanam (July-Aulrust) 2 or 3 days

Phalguna Suddha Pumima (Feb­~uary-March) 1 day

From Pushya Bahula Vidiya (Jan­Uiry-February) 611ays

Kartika Suddha Ashtami (October­November) FestivaI-10 days Fair-6 days

In October; period not kn:>wa

From Suvana Suddha Da.ami (July-Aullust) 3 daya

Mar2asiram (November~·Decrm .. ber) or Pushy"m (December_ January), Period not known,

Magha Bahula Cha turd' •• i (Feb­ruary-March) 1 day

L.C. Name of Village/ No. Town

(1) (2)

81> Kothakota

89 Apparal

Wanaparthi

103 A'ljanagiri

109 Pedda Gudem

124. (a) Kistareddipet h/o Chelmilla

123 Srirangapuram

1 Gopaldinne

4 (b) Kondapet h/o Timmapur

7 Mungala

II Pedda Dinne

10 UJ,nJ.pur

257

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distan ce from the nearest Railway Station/ Name of the Fair or

City or Tcwn Festival

(I) (4)

f WANAPARTHI TALUK_Concld.

About 4 miles from Wantparthi Road Railway Station and 9 miles frCllmWanaparth!

2 miles from Sriramnagar Railway Station; 10 miles from Gadwal and 17 miles from Wanaparthi

Taluk headquarters; 12 miles from Wanaparthi Road Railway Sta tion

3 miles fro.n Wanaparthi Road Railway Station

7 miles from Wanaparthi and 8 miles from Wana­parthi Road Railway Station; by bus upto Rayanipeta and 2 miles from there by foot

12 miles from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station

Ii miles from Wanaparthi; 22 miles from Wana­parthi Road Railway Station via Pebberu and 42 miles from Kurnool

1 Sri Kodanda Rama­swamy festival

2 Sri Venkateswara­swamy festival

Telugu New Year's day, Sri Krishna Jay.nthi, Vijaya Dasami, Deepa­vali and sacrifice of Animals to Village deities Peddamma and Karemma.

1 Panduranga Vi thai car festival

2 Dasara

Sri Venkateswaraswamy festival

Sri Kodanda Ramaswamy festival

Sri Venugopalaswamy festival

1 Ranganadhaswamy fes­tival

2 Godadevi festival

8 ALAMPUR TALUK

2 miles ~rom Podur Railway Station and 8 miles from Gadwal

8 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and 12 miles from Gadwal Railway Station

t a mile from Hyderabad-Kurnool National Highway and 1i miles from Itkyal Railway Station

2 miles from ltkyal Railway Station; 20 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and 26 mil •• from Alampur Town

3 miles froTI Itkyal Rail'NaY Station; 23 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and 29 mile. from Alampur

Dasara

Beechupalles'Nam} thsavam

Dasara

Sri Lakshmi Venkateswa­raswamy Rathothsavam

Thimm,mma Jatara

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and dU~Btion

(5)

From Chaitra Suddha Navami (March-April) 8 days

From Magha Suddha Dasami (January-February) 8 days

Period not specifiedc

Ashadb. Suddha Ekada.i (June­July) 1 day

From Asviyuja Suddha Padyami (September_October) ]0 days

Magha Suddha Purnima (January­February) 1 day

From Chaitra Suddha Navami (March-Apnl) 4 days

From Magha Suddha Panchami (J anuary-February) 5 to 10 days

Phalguna Buddha Ashtami to Ba­hula Vidiya (February-March) 10 days

From Ashadha Bahula Dasami (JulY-Aullust) 7 days

From Asviyuja· Suddha Padyami (September-October) 10 days

Vaisakha Suddha Triodaai to Bahula Vidiya (April-May) Festival-5 days Fair-12 days

Asviyuja Suddha Dasami (Septem­ber-October) 1 day

From Pushya Suddha Daumi (December-January) 4 days

From Magha Suddha Panchami (J anuary-February) Q days

L.C. Nsme of VillaeeJ No. Town

(1) (2)

20 PaUepad

23 Boravelli

24 Narayanpur

26 Vallur

40 Venkatapur

63 Rajoli

61 PullOOl"

GS P.dda Pothalpad

G7 Undavelli

71 Taksila

72 ItkyaJpad

76 Maramunaral

258

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station/ Name of the Fair Or

City or TOVl'n Fe,tival

(8) (4)

8 ALAMPUR TALUK-Contd.

On the bank of the river Knshna; 3 miles from Wanaparthi-Alampur bus route; 6 miles from Manopad Railway Station and 18 miles from Alampur

2 miles from Manopad Railway Station

1 mile from Kurnool-Hyderabad National Highway and 14 miles from Alampur

S mile. from AJampur Road Railway Station

2 miles from Manopad Railway Stalion and 12 mile. from AJampur

1I furlongs from Ra-ichur-Alampur bus route and 28 miles from Alampur

16 miles from AJampur Road Railway Station

5 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and 10 miles from \lampur Town

1 mile from Raichur-Alampur bus route; 7 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and U miles from Alampur Town

2 miles from Raichur-Alampur Road and 8 mile. from Alampur Road Railway Station

II miles from Alampur Road Railway Station

5 miles from Manopad Railway Station 'lInd 12 miles from AJampur

10 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and 17 miles from Alampur Town

10 mile. from Alampur Road Railway Station and 16 miles from Alampur

Chennakesavaswamy fes­ti val (Pallepad J a ta ra)

Chennakesavaswamy festival

Narayanaswamy festi val

Venugopalaswamy festival

Madhavaswamy festival

Gattu 'l'himmappa festi­val

Venkat. Narayanaswamy festival

Kareemulla Saheb Urs

2 Ookula.htami

Srirama Navami

Chennakesavaswamy festival

Ratneswaraswamy Ratho­thsavam (car festival)

Eswara festival

Thirnmaguruduswamy festival I

Kariman Mowl. Urs

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(6)

Chaltra-Suddha Purnima to Bahula Tadiya (April-May)

4, days

From Pushya Suddha Purnima (December-January) 3 days

From Margasira SUddha Padyami ( November-December) 2 days

Chaitra Suddh. Navami (Marcb­April) 5 days

Sravana Bahula Ashtami (August­September) 1 day

15th July 1 day

From Jaistha Suddha Purnima (May-June) 3 days

Chaitra Bahula Panchami (April_ , ~ay)

~ day

Srava'!'a Bahula Ashtami (Allgust_ S~Ptember) 1 ~day

From c\haitra Suddha Padyami (M~rch-Apri1) \I d~ys

From Pu,EhYa Suddha Pumima (J anu.ry-February) 4 days"

Chaitra SUddha Chathurdasi to Bahula Vidiya (March-April) 4, days

Kartikam (October-November) Period not known

From Chaitr. Bahul" Dasami (April-May) 3 days

From Phalguna Bahula Vidiya (March-April) 3 day,

L.C. No.

(1)

Name of VilI.gej Town

(2)

78 Seripalie

80 KYatoor

86 Ling.mv.i

J Alampur

100 I{a1avelli

" Venkatapuram

7' Nandinnc

16 Nettampadu

21 (.) Gurramp.ile h /0 :Vlann.pur

22 Palcherla

259

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Rllilway St .. tion/

City or 'I;own

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

8 ALAMPUR TALUK-Concld.

6 miles from AI.mpur Road Railway Station

11 miles from the Krishna River; 6 mile" to the north of Alampur and 7 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station

2 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station and "miles from Alampur

Taluk headquarters; 6 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station

10 miles from Alampur Town

Bande Nawaz Saheb Urs

Vasantha Navarathro thoavam

Nandya\amma Jatara

1 Sha Ali Basha Urs

:>. Mahasivaratri (Bala­brahrneswara festival)

:I Sri Narasimhaswamy festival

4 Suryanarayanaswamy festival

5 Jogulamba D«vi Nava­rathrulu

6 Veerabhadraswami festival

Sangameswaraswamy festival

9 GAD\VAL TALUK

2.0 miles from Gadwal

10 mIle. from Raichur Railway Station and 22 miles from Gadwal

On Gadwal-Raic hur bus route at a distance of 15 miles from Gadwal Railway Station

11 miles from Gadwal Railway Station of which 8 miles is by bus upto Dharur and the rest 3 miles by cart track

5 miles from Gadwal Railway Statron of which 3 miles can be covered by bus upto Dharur and the rest by {Qat

Venkates'Waraswamy alias Paguntaiahswarny worship

Gokaram Sab Urs

Mahabub Subhani Urs

Lakshmamma Deyat. Jatara

Savuamma J atara

Period when the Fair or F~sti val

i. held and duration

(5)

Phalguna Bahula Shasthi (March­April) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Padyami to Dasami (March-April) 10 days

Once in 3 years in Chaitram ( \'arch-April) Festivd-3 days Fair-5 days

From Vaisakha Bahula Ashtami (May-June) 4 days

From Magha Bahula Chathurdosi (FebruarY-March) 5 days

Vaisakha Suddha Purnima (April-1\lay) 1 day

Mugha Suddha Sapthami (January­February) j day

From Asviyuja SUddha Padyami (Scp tember-October) 9 days

Bhadrapada Suddha Na,'ami (,\UgUst-Scptember) 1 day

l\largaaira Bahula Amava,ya (December-January) 1 day

On every New Moon Day

In the first week of January. Period not speCIfied.

In J\larch 2 da~s

K.rtika Suddha Panchami (Octo­ber-Nuvember) 1 d.v

Once in two yeals according to con.­vemence_ Period not specified.

L,C, N",

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

23 Chintarevula

23 (c) Chinnachint .. l_ revela hlo Chintare vula

I Gadwd

I (b) Dudarpalle hlo Gadwa!

I (c) Changorupalle hlo Gadwal

27 (a) Krishna Agraba_ ram hlo Yenl<ampet

28 l\f,dkalapalle

33 Pudur

IH Jammichedu

85 Melacheruvu

U Marlabeedu

47 Aloor

49 Chintalakunta

260

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neare~t

Railway Station! City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

9 GADWAL TALUK-Contd.

12 miles from Gadwal Railway Station

2 mires {rom Raichur-Gadwal bus route; 7 miles from Gadwal and ~ mi Ie, from Gadwal Rai 1-way Station

Taluk headquarters and a Railway StatIOn on Secunderabad-Dhronachalam Section of til< Central Railway

2 miles from Gadwal Railway Statiorr

3 miles from G.dwal Rall,vay Station

3 miles from Gadwa! Railway Statioo

6 miles from G.dwaJ R.ullVay Station

A Railway Station on Secunderahad-Dhronachalam ~ection of the Central Ra1lway

2 miles from Gadwal RaIlway Statioll

2 miles from Gadwal Railway Station

12 miles from Gadwal. Gadwal-R.ic~ur bus route paSBe. through the village

On Gadwal-Raichur Road and H miles from Gadwal Railway St~ti()n and Town

30 miles from aadwa!

Sri KOfa Kondaiah (Sri V enka res waraswamy) festival

Anianeyaswamy festival

2

3

4

Chennakesavaswamy Brahmoth-savanl

San thana GopaJaswa-my festival (Bhima-nagar.1In Jatara)

Dowlat Vali Uro

MaHhan Vali Un

SaVaranlma Jat.1ra

Gokaramaiah festival

Kanya llhagira Ii fes tival

Masamma ].trara

Veer.bhadraswamy festival

Jamanulamma fe.tival

Gokaramaiah or Gokar Saheb Urs

Karremma festiv,,]

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Maruti R.thol[1savam

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(5)

Kartika Suddh. Purnima and Bahul .. Padyami (October-No\'embcr) 2 day.

From Mallha SuJdha Tadiya (Jan­uary--February)

5 days

From Magha Suddh. Purnima (February-March)

10 days

FrOln Margasira Bahula Sapthami ( December-]anuary) 3 days

Third week of July

22nd of]uly

According to con,·enience. Period nOt 'pecified,

According to conv(:oa'"nce. Period nOt specified,

SraVanam (July-August) 1 day

Acco-rding to convenience Period not specified, '

From' Margasira Suddba T.diya ( N(wembcr_ December) D days

, From the Tuesday pr~viD"s to 1Ha­

gha Punllma (February_ March). Tueodays and Fri_ d&ys 1 day.

Last week of Sr.vanam or 1st week of Bhadrapadam (Aulitu.t-Sep_ tcmber)

1 day

In M:ugasirnm (""o,'ember-Decem_ ber) 1 day

Pushya Suddha Chathurdasi (De_ cember-January) :: daYs

Margasira Sutldha Saptharni to Dwadasi (November-Decem_ ber) 6 days

L.C. No.

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

52 Ga.ttu

55 Arugidda

6J (D) Amaravai

65 Saddanonpalle

68 V,tlapuram

74 Maldakallu

77 Thatikunta

78 Tappedamorsu

79 Gorlakhandoddi

80 Ma<:herla

83 Balgera

85 Induvasi

86 Boyalguddarn

90 Puhkallu

261

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance frq:n the nearest Railway Station!

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

9 GADWAL TALUK-Conld.

!l miles from Gadwal Railway Station

3 mil ... from Gattu; 15 miles from Gadwal Rail­way Station and 17 mile. by bus from Oadwal

8 mile. from Gadwal Railway Station and Town on Oadwal-IeeiaRoad

On Oadwal to Ieej. bus route, 9 miles from Oad­..,aJ

'" miles from leei. and 4 miles from Maldakal ()n

Oadwal-Ieeia bus route

On Oadwal-Ieeia bus roun., 11 miles from Oadwal Railway Station

3 furlongs from Oadwal-leeia bus route and 15 miles from Gadwal by bus

14 miles from Oadwal Railway Station and Town

25 Rliles ffOUl Gadwal Railway Station by bus

By the side of Alampur-Raichur Road; 19 miles from Raichur Railway StatIOn and 26 miles from Oadwal

On Alampur-RaichuT Road; 18 miles from Raichur Railway Station and 25m;!.,. from Gadwal Railway Station

3 mile. from Alampur-Raichur bus route

26 miles from Gadwal Railway Station

1 mile from Raichur-Alampur Road as well as from Naaaldinne of Kurnool District

Bhovani festival

Anjaneyaswamy festiyal

Chinthalamuni Rangani festival

Gokula.htami (Sri Krishna Jayanti)

Chennarayuni festival

Sri Venkateswaraswamy Brahmothsavam

Maremm. and Karremma Jatara

1 Peddamma Jat.ra

2 Gokaramayya Urs

Moulali Urs

Panduranga Rathothsavam

Bathulaiah festlyaI

lvjamma festival

Venkateswaraswamy festi_ val

Gunti Ranganathaswamy Kalyanothsavam

Period when the Fair or Festival

i. held and duration

- (5)

From Kanika B"hul.. Padyami (No\'ember-Derember) & days

Pushya Suddha Purnima (Decem­ber-Jan uary) 1 day

5 days prior to Ugadi i. e., in Phal­gunam (March-April) 1 day

Sravana Bahula A.htami (August­September) 1 day

From Sravana Suddha Panchami (July-August) Festival_26 day .. Fair-1 day

From Margasira Suddha Vidiya (November-December) 15 days

Once in three years accordi ng to convenience. Period not spe­cified.

Once in 5 years in January 7 days

June 2 days

Not specIfied

From Kartika Suddha Ekadasi (Oc­tuber-November) 2 day,

From Chaitra Bahula Panchami (April-May) 5 days

Tuesday before Vaisakha Suddha Purnima (April-May) 1 day

From Marga.ira BabUla Saptbami (Decem ber-J anuary) 6 days

From Pu.hya Suddha Triodasi to Bahula Tadiya (Derembu-January) 6 days

L.C. Name of Village!

N". Town

(1) (~)

93 Medikonda

94 Uttanoor

95 Chagadona

100 Bingidoddi

101 Ieej ..

4 P'atherched

7 K~trevpall"

8 Bhootpur

9 Kalwal

11 Kothapalle

12 Lakkardoddi

13 Jakkannapal1.

262

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Sta tion! Name of the Fair Or

Cityor Town Festival

(8) (4)

9 GADWAL TALUK-Concld,

25 mile. from Gadwal Railway Station and Town

Ii miles from Alampur-Raichur Road and 20 miles from Gadwal

1 mile from M,td"dJi on Raichur-Alampur Road; 20 miles from Gad"'al Railway Station and 32 miles from Alampur Road Railway Station

2 furlongs from Gadwal-leela Road; 12 miles from Itkyal Railway Station and 13 miles by bus from Gadw.1

18 miles from Gadwal Town and Railway Station

Anjancvaswamy fes!ival

Sri Venkateswaraswamy Rathothsavam

YeHamma J a ta ra

Venkateswara<;wamy fest i­\'.1

1 Gunta Rameswara­swamy f~sti y al

2 SanJeevaro1yuui festival

10 ATMAKUR T,\LUK

16 miles from At,nakur on Atmakur-l\1akthal bus route

I) miles from Bondalakunta stage on Mahbubnagar­Raichur bus route and 20 miles from Sriram­nagar Railway Station

5 miles from Makthal stage on Mahbubnagar-Rai­chur bus :route and 20 miles from Sri rom­nagar Railway Station

7 miles from Makthal Town and 18 miles from Stirar:nnagar Railway Station

II miles from Gudigandla on the Makthal-Mahbub­nagar bus route; 12 miles from Atmakur and 20 miles from Sriromnogar Railway Stat~n

18 miles from Sriramllagar Railway Station

13 mi1~s from Atmakur and 18 miles from Sri­ramnagar Railway St.ation

AnjaneyaswalTIY festi­val

2 GaHalamma J atara

Mahbub Saheb Urs

Mahbub Urs

Sri Ra~a festival

Gajjelamma J atara

Venkateswaraswamy festi­val

Kola Mysammn festival

Period when the Fair or Festiv2.1

is held and duration

(5)

Last Saturday in Sravanam (Au­gust-September) 1 day

From Marga"ra Bahula Panchami (December -January) G days

From Magha Bahula Dasami (Feb­ruary-March) 3 days

Margasira Suddha Dasami (Novem_ ber-December) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Purnima (March_ April) 1 day

From i\Iagha Suddr.a Panchami 10

?\avarr.i (January-February) :; days

From Vai'akha Suddha Purnima (April-May) S days

Marga~ura Ballula PancLami (De ... comber-January) 1 day

From lVIarga.ira Bahula Tadiya (D~cember-J anuary) 3 dars

From Margasira Bahula Panchami (DeceIflber-January) 3 day.'

From Magha Suddha Tadiya (Jan­um y-February) ~ Jays

From Asviyuj~, Suddha Padyami (September-October) 2 days

From Sravan" Suddha Padyami (July-August)

5 days

Kartikam (Octoher-November) 1 day

L.C. No.

Name of Villa~eJ Town

(1) (2)

14 Narva

If! Rampur

17 Ondvakad

24 Pallamarri

25 Lalkot

26 Pedda Chinta!<unta

27 Teelair

35 Chinna Rajrnoor

36 Bollaram

37 Haj\apur

38 Gaddeguda

39 Venkataipalle

40 Balusupalle

263

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway StationJ

City or Town

(8)'

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK-Contd.

14 miles from Atmakur and 20 miles frorn Sriram­nallar Railway Station

6 miles from the Makthal-Mahbubnagar bus route and 16 miles from Atmllkur

5 miles from Gudigandla on the Makthal-Mahbub­nagar bus route; 17 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station; 20 miles from A tmakur Town and 29 miles from Narayanpet Town

:I miles frOm Koukuntla Railway Station and 30 miles from Atmakur

:I miles from Hyderabad-Raichur Road; 6 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and 20 miles from Atmakur

1 mile from Hyderabad-Raichur bus route; 6 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and 22 miles from Atm.kur

6 furlongs from the Hyderabad-Raichur Road; 6 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and 24 miles from Atmakur

6 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and 26 miles from Atmakur

71 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station; 21 miles from Atmakur and 37 miles from Narayanpet

4, mUes from Devarkadra RailWay Station; 30 miles frqin Narayanpet and 82 miles from Atmakur

3 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and ao miles frem Atmakur as well as Narayanpet

2 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station; '28 miles from Atmakur and 30 mile, from Narayanpet

mile from Devarkadra Railway Station; 15 miles from Mahbubnagar; 26 miles from Atmakur and Narayanpet by road

Sri Krishna Jayanti

Anjaneyaswamy Saptha­ham

Chintalaswamy festival

K~mbhe.wara festival

Anjaneyaswamy Saptha­ham

Anjaneyaswamy Saptha­ham

YeUamma Jatora

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Anjaneya.wamy Saptha_ ham

1 Anjaneyaswamy festi­val

2 Sivaratri

Mallikarjunaswamy festi­val

Hanuman Jayanti

Period wben the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(5)

From Sravans Bahula Ashtami ( August-September) 3 days

From Bhadrapada Suddha Padyami to Sapthami (August_ September) 7 days

During the entire month of Srava­nom (July-August) 30 days

Vais.kha Suddha Purnima (April­May) 3 days

From Bl::.drapada Suddha Padyami ( August-September) 8 days

From Margasira Suddha Padymi (!\"oveolber-December) 3 days

From Margasira Bahula Padyami (December-January) 10 days

From Margasira Suddha Purnima (November-December)

5 days

During the entire month of Karti_ kam (October-November) 30 days

Sravanam (July-August) Period not known

During the entire month of Karti­kam (October-November) 30 days

From Mogha Bahula Chathurdasi (February-March) :I days

From Magha Bahula Chathurda.i (February-March)

2 days

A Saturday in Sravanam (July­August) 1 doy

L,C, No,

(1)

Name of VillStge/ Town

(2)

~3 Ammapur

1>8 Appampalle

I>\) Muchchinial

&2 W.ddeman

65 OmdyaJa

76 BekkarpaUe

77 KadmUl'

264

FAIRS AND FE3TIV ALS

• Distance from the nearest Railway Station/

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair M

Festlval

( 4)

10 ATMA!{UR TALUK_COJlul.

Railway Station on the Hyderabad-Dhronachabm Sectio" of the Central Railwa~, 14. miles from Mahbubnagar and 22 miles from Atmakur

2. miles from the Makdl.ll-Mahbubnagar bus route; 3 miles from Oe\·nrka..._\ra RaHwav Station and 30 mi Ie. from .\ tm,,{kur '

1 mile from KoukUlltla Railway Station; 6 mil •• from Hyder.had-Kurnool and MBkthal-Mah­bubnagar bus routes and 2:, Inites froin Atmakur

On the Atmakur-Penzr Road; 4 miles from Kuru­murthy Railway Station

I> furlongs from Sriramnagar Railway Stauon and 6 mile. from Atmakur

1i miles from !\.tmakur-Devarkadra Road and 3t miles from Koukuntla Railway Station

On Devarkadra - Atmakur Road; 1'> miles from Kurumurthy RaIlway Stat",n; 12 miles from Armakur a"d 31 miles from :-.Iaray."pct, tbe Bub-divisional Oi'Jice

0., Ocvarkaira_At:n,kur Road; .. miles from Kou­kuntla Railway Station and II miles from Kuru­murthy Railway Station

8 miles from Almakur; 12 mil.s from Sriramnagar Railway Station and 28 miles from Narayanpet

2 miles ftom the Atrnakur-Omdyala bus route; 8 mil~s from Atmakur; 15 miles from Sriram­nagar Railway Stali()n and 30 miles from Nara­yanpet

8 mile. from Yamki onOmdya1a-Atmakur bus route;l 12 miles from Atm.kur; 20 miles from Sriram­nagar Railway Station and 28 mile. from Na­rayanpet

Yeerapparya festi" ....

Hanuman fest in}

Chennakesl\\."aswamy festi .. v.1

KurunlurthYlwarny festi .. val

AnjaneyaS\\'amy festiv:\l

Eswnta ftath'al

Ram:lHngeswaras",Jlmy fe~tival

Anjaneyaswamy fes.tival

Anjaneyaswuny festi. val

2 Mahabub Subhani Urs

Yellamma De .... re Jatar.

M.Ii •• i varatri

2 C.jjalamma J.tara

Period when the Fair or Festival

i. held and duration

(5)

From Chaitr. Suddha Panchami (March-Ap.,l) 7 da).~

Karlik" Suddha Purnima and Bahula P.Jyami (October_

Xovelnher) 2 days

Magha Suddha Vidiya to Purnima (January-Februaty) 14 days

Kartika Suddh. Padyam' (October_ November)

days

From Sravan. Suddha P~dy.mi

(July-August) 16 d"yo

During the entire month of Karti­kam (October-l\"ovunber) 30 days

From Chaitr. Suddha PurIllm .. ( March-April) :I days

Sf'Bvana SUddha Sapthami to Trio­dBai (July-August) 7 days

From 8J-avana Bahul. Ashtam> ( August-September)

8 days

From 26-10-6:1 3 daya

Once in 5 yeors from Magha Sud­dhaPurnima (February~M"rcb ) 4 daya

From Magha Bahula Trioda.i (February-March) 2 days

8r.\'8n .. 511ddha nB.and (July­Augu,t) 1 day

S Ani_neyaswamY . .\radhana Chaitra Suddha N.vami (March~ April)

Iday

L.C. No.

(1)

l\ame of Village! Town

(2)

79 Kondadoddi

$1 Panchalinlral

88 Anukonda

\13 Erl.dinne

94 NaneimalJa

97 ChandrallhaJ

99 Pamredd1plllle

100 Amarchinta

102 Duppalle

108 Khanapur

109 Singampet

110 Atmakur

120 Toompalle

265

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the nearest Railway Station!

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

10 ATMAKUR TALUK-Conld.

8 miles from Mahbubnagar-Raichur bus route; 14 miles from Atmakur and 20 miles from Sriraowagar Railway Station

6 miles from the Makthal-Mahbubnagar bus rOllte; 15 miles from Krishna Railway Station and 46 miles from A tmakur Town

Boat approach from Nettampad on Raichur­Gadwal hus route

8 miles from Atm.kur And 121 miles from Sri­ramnagar RaHway Station

6 mIles from Atmakur and 12 miles from Sriram­nagar Railway Station

4 miles from Amarchinta; 10 miles from Kurumur­thy Railway Station as "Iso from Atmakur

6 miles from Gadwal and 8 miles from Sriramnagar as also from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station

3 milES from Atmakur; 6 miles from Wanaparthi Road Ra11way Station and 9 miles from Sriram­nalrar Railway Station

2 miles from Wanaparthi Road Railway Station and 5 miles from Atmakur by bus

11 miles from Atmakur and 6. miles from Sriram­n&lrar Railway Station

2! miles from Atmekur and 71: miles from Sri­ram nagar Railway Station

T 41u k headquarter.; 4 miles from the Krishna river; 7 mile. from Sriramnagar Railway fta­tion and 32 mil·,. from Narayanpet

5 miles from Sriramanagar Railway Station and 11 mil~a from Atmakur

Anjaneyaswamy festi"al

Maruthi (Anjaney •• wamy) festival

1 GaiJalamma Jatara

2 l\{ahbub Subbani Uro

Chintal. Muneppa festiv..1

Chintalamuni Ranlrlswamy festival

Ramalln2eswaraswamy festival

Gyarvi (yaz Ds Hum Sheriff)

Srirama festival (Srir.mB t\'.vami)

2 Raja Vah Vrs

Mohammad Abdul Ka­reem S.heb U rs

Anjaneyaswamy festi val

.-\njaney.swamy festival

Sivar.td

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Period when the Fair or Frstival

is held and duration

(i)

From Sravana Suddha Padyami (July-September) 46 days

From Sr.".n. Suddha Panchami (July-August) 3 daya

Once in 3 years in loistham (May­June) 1 day

Marllasiram (t\'ovember-December) a or 4 days

From Chaitr. Bahula Vidiya (April­"'lay)

3 day.

From Choitrs Suddha Purnima ( April-May) 6 day.

Sravan. Suddba Panchami (July­August) 1 day

11th day in Rab'_us_sani (August­St"r}tember) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Saptham' to Dasa­m1 (March-April) • days

Shaban (December-January) 3 days

From Margas'ra Suddha Chathur_ dasi (November-December) 3 days

Sravanam (July-August) 7 days

Sravan.m (July-August) 7 days

From Mallha Bahula Triod •• i (February-March) 3 days Fair _ 15 days

Sravana Bahula Dasami (Aulluat. September) 1 day

L.C. No.

Name of Village} 'rown

(1) (2)

121 Veeraraghavapul

S' Eltl\faspnr

ILl Nara.yanpet

1a' Sfn'glI'r

11 Perapalle

2'2 Kollampalle

~9 Ankilla

Sf Kd&hnaptJf

266

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distllnce from the neares.t Railway Station/

C.ty or Town

(3)

Name of the Fai .. Olt

Festival

(4)

10. ATMAKUR TALUK_Concld.

I> miles from Sriraml1agar Railway Station and 11 miles from Almakur

7 miles from Sriramnagar Railway S.tation and 13 mil es from A tmakm

Sri Kodanda Ramaswamy Rrahmothsavam

Venkateswaraswamy f,.,i­val

1I MAKTRAL TALUK

2" miTes from Narayanpet and 20 miles from. Nata.­yanpet Road Raalway Station

16 miles from Makthat, 2<t miTes from Narayanpct Road Railway Station Dz:d 27 miles from De_ .. arkadra Railway Stati.or:!.

I nile from Na'rayanpet-MahbubnagllT bus route

l! miles from Narayanapet by cart route

1 mile from Mahbu!J.nagat-Narayanpe, Rood

2 miles from Koilsagar on Koilsagar-De'Varkadra bus route and 8 miles from Devarkaclra Railway Station

"miles from Koilsagar on K"ir.,gar-Devar]\ad,. bus route: 10 miles from De~arl'adra Railway Station; 20 miles from N arayanret and 23 rAil.", from M.kthal

About a mile from fiyderabad-R,ichur Road; 3 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station; 20mites from Makthal and 20 miles from Nara­yanpet

Sri Venkateswaraswamy fe.tival

AnanthasS'o/arm fe3tivd

2' Ragbaver.draswamy Rathothsavan;l.

S Keelakanthpswara­'9<Waluy festIval

Chinta.laswamy f.stival

Gafialamma rataT ..

Syed SIla Ahmad Khalalu Hu~aini Urs

Anjoaneyaswamy fesli ""I

SiVlr:atri

BhnirBvas'.V.l.my festival

Period when the Fair Dr Festi val

.. held and duration

(f»

Chaitra Suddha Dasami to Bahula Vidiya (Mar€h-April) S day"

During CQmmon festivals such 09-

Ugodi (March-Ap .. il). Dasaro. (September-October). Deepa­vali (Och,ber-November) and Sankranti (13th. to 15th Jon­Wl.rl' )

Magna Suddna Saptnami to Maghl> Bahula Tadiy. (January­February) 12 days

Chaitr. Suddba PIldyami 10 Dasam' (March-April) 10 days

S.avana Suddna Furnima to Babnl .. Tadiya (August-September) 41 days

Last Saturday- in SraVanam (August-September) 1 day

ClJaitra SuddhR Triod •• i to Bahu? Pady:smi (March-April) 4 dars

Magham (January-February) 4 days ,

17th and 18th NeyembeJ" 2 days

During R.thaS.pthami i. ~.. Ma­gha Suddha Sapthami (Janu"ry_ February) 2 days

From Magha Bohula Ch"th"rdasi (February_March) :I days

Period fJOt spe"ified

L.C. No.

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

39 M.rihl

.j,5 Dhanwnda

48 Gudigandla

50 Jaklair

53 Upparpalle

54 Edavalli

56 Phulmamidi

61 Pathapalle

es Nidgurthi

79 Lingampalle

SO Madhawar

267

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neareot Railway Station!

City or Thwn

(8)

Name of the Fair or FestIval

(4)

11 MAKTHAL TALUK_Contd.

7 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station; 16 miles from Makthal and 18 miles from Narayanapet

10 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station and 12 mIles from Narayanapet

On Raichur-Hyderabad Road; 10 miles from Mak­thaI; 14 mIles from Devarkadra R3tI"ay Sta­tion and 2~ miles from Narayan_pet

4, furlongs from Makthal-Mahbubnagar Road; 7 miles from Makthal and 16 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station

2 mile. from Makthal

2 miles from Makthal-Mahbubnagar bus route; 15 miles from Narayanpet and 21 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station

2 miles from J aklair-Narayanpet bus route; 12 mile$ from Makthal and 18 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station

2 miles from Kollampalle stage on Narayanpet­Mahbubnagar bus route; 12 miles from Nan­yanpet and 14 miles from Devarkadra Railway Station

2 miles from Mahbubnagar-Narayanpet Road; 3 miles by foot from Naray.npet and 10 miles by Road

6 furlongs from the Lingampalle stalle on Makthal­Narayanpet bus route; 2 miles from Dhan­wada Block and 4 miles from Makthal

1 mile from Lingampalle stage on Milkthal-Nara­yanpet bus route; 4 mile. from Makthal; 12 miles from Krishna Railway Station and 15 miles from Narayanpet

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Sri VenkateswarAswamy festival

1 Mahbub Subhani Urs

2 An;aneyaswamy festi_ val

Anjan.yaswamy festival

Edemm. Jatara

Sri Venkataramanaswamy festival

Ramalingeswaraswamy festival

Anianeyaswamy festival

Sivaratri

Yellamms Jatara

1 Gattu ThimmapPll festival

2 Berappa festival

:I Mybu Swani U rs

Period when the FaIr or Festival

is beld and durflUOIl

(5)

During the entire months of Srava_ nam (JulY-August) and Karti­kam (October-November) 60 days

Chaitr. Suddha Navami (March_ April)

3 days

Ebadrapada Suddh. Triodasi (August-September) 1 day

Sravana Suddha Purnima (July­August) 1 day

From Chaitra Suddha Purnima (.\pnl-May) 3 days

In May 1 day

From Chaitra Suddha Navami (March--April) 2 days

From last l\Ionday in Sravanam ( August-September)

4 days

From Margasira Suddha Purnima (December-J anuary) 3 days

From Magha BllhuJa Triodas; (FebruarY-March) b days

From 2nd Tuesday in MOiham (January-February) 5 days (every Tuesday)

Sravana Suddha Panchami (Iuly­August) 1 day

SrllV1lna Suddha Trioda~i (July-August) 3 days

Bright formight of Pushyam (December-J anuary) 8 days

L.C. No,

Name ofVilla"e! Town

(1) (2)

84 BhBifampalle

86 Neradagum

Makthal

gl Khanapur

In Dasaradoddi

101 Kothapalle

103 Kunsi

105 ChellUnta

107 ShukralingampaUe

113 Gudeballur

In WadaWaf

129 Kami

268

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neare, t Railway Station!

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

11 MAKTHAL TALUK-COlltd.

9 miles from Makthal; 11 miles from Saidapur Railway St"tion and 18 miles from NaraYanpet

4 miles from Makthal; 4 miles from Makthal­Raichur bus route and 12 miles from Krishna Railway Station

Taluk headquarters; 1-1 miles from Krishna Railway Station on Madras-Bombay line and 18 mlles from Narayanpet

21 miles south of Makthal

Ii miles from Hyderabad-Raichur Road and 31 miles from Makthal

4 miles from Man~noor on Makthal-Raichur bu. route; 6 miles .from Krishna Railway Station and 9 miles from Makthal

4 miles from Krishna Railway Station on the flombay-Madras line and 10 miles from Mak­thaI

4 furlongs from Chegunta Railway Station; 12 mUes from Malrthal and 25 miles from Narayanpet

i miles from Chegunta Railway Station and 6 miles from Krishna Railway Station, both to be reached by cart track

4 miles from Krishna Railway Station on Bombay­Madras line; 11 mdes frolll Makthal and 27 mile. from ~ar'yanpet

Ii miles from Makthal; 8 miles f~om Krishna Rail­way Station and 26 miles from Narayanpet. Raichur- Hyderabad bus route passe. throullh this ~'jJJai'e

CI miles from Makth.l by cart track

Ii miles from Makthal

Maremma Jatara

1 Siddhalingaswamy festival

2 Beereswaraswamy festival

Veerabhadra. wamy festi. val

Urs

Venkateswaraswamy festival

Anjaneyaswamy festival

Maryamma J "tara

Eswara festival

Thi!llffiapp. flstival

Sri Swayambhu Venk&te_ swaraswamy Rathoth •••. vam

Sri Narasimhaswamy festi­val

M.hbub Subhani Un

Guntu Rangasw,my festival ,t

2 Ling.",aiah festival

Period when the Fair or Festiv1l1

is held and duration

(5)

Chaitr. Suddha Purnima (March­April) 1 day

From Phalguna Bahula VidiYa (March-April) 3 days

Once in 5 years in Chaitram (March-April) ~ days

From Chaitr. Suddha Tadiya (March-April) 8 days

On 26th of February 1 day

Last Saturday or Monday in Srava. nam (August-September) 1 day

Chaitr. Suddha Navami (M.rch­April) 1 day

Magha Suddha Purnima (January­February) 1 day

Froin Chaitra Bahula Ekadasi , (April-May) '3 days

VBisakha Suddha Chathurd •• i (April-May) 3,days

From Chaitra Suddha Chathurd •• i . (April-May) 9 day. Fair-lZ day.

Vaisa"kha Sllddha Chathurdasi to Vaisakha Bahula Padyami (AprJI-May) 3 days '

15th-17th January 3 days

From Magha Suddha Shagti (January-February) 3 days

A Monday in the bright fortnight of Jaistham (May-June) 1 day

L.C. No.

(1)

Name of Villacel Town

(2)

130 Chityala

I RudrarArn

~ Ravalpalle

10 Angadi Raichu£

11 Chittapalle

29 Lakcharla

36 Chilmanmailwar

I Koaangal

41 Husnabad

51 Gundepalie

55 Sult,npur

269

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance frolll the nearest Railway Station/

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festi .. al

(4)

11 MAKTHAL TALUK

7 miles south of Malethal and 16 mile. from K.iahnll Railway Station

1 AnjaneYaswamy festL val

2 Goker Sahel> Uti

12 KODANGAL TALUK

5 miles from Ravalpalle bus .tage on Kodangal­Yadgir hus route and 8 miles from Tanduc Railway Station

1 furlong from Koclangal-Yadgir bus route; II mile. by road from Kodangal and 20 miles from Tandur Railway Station

2 mile. from Raichur stage and 3 miles from Ra­.. "lpalle stage on Kodangal-Yadgir bus route

14 miles from Tandur Railway Station

4. miles from the Kodangal-Mahbubnagu bus route and 9 miles from Kodangal

11 miles from Kodangal and 12 miles from Tandur Railway Station

Truuk headquarters; 12 miles from Tandur Railway Station and 40 miles from Narayanpet

'" miles frontl Kodangal; 1& miles from Thndur Railway Station and 30 miles from Narayan­pet

I> miles from the Yadgir-Kodnngal bus route and 12 miles from Kodangal

4. miles from Hyderabad-Yadl1ir bus route

1 Bhavani Jatar..

2 Masahebi Saheba 0 ..

Lakshmidevi festival

Anianeyaswamy festival

Abdullah Saheb Urs

Anjaneya Aradhana

Anioneya_wamy frstival

Yellamma Jatara (Bandellamma Jatara)

2 Choudeswari Jyothi

1 Yell.mIn. Jl1tara

! Mal.k P"sha Urs

Eranna festi .... 1

Mahaowani Urs

Period when the Fair or Festiv.al

is held and duration

(5)

Sravamm (JulY-August) Period not specified.

Pushyam (December-January) Period not specified.

Dark fortnight of Maq:nsir"", (December-January) 4, days

Hlth and lith of Zilhaj (April­May) 2 days

The Sunday after Chaitra Suddha Pucnnna (April-May) 3 days

From Chaitra Suddha PUfoima ( April-M.y) 8 d"ys

[n Chaitram (March-April) 3 days

Every Saturday and Monday-in Sra­vanam (JulY-August) 3D da)"s

In Asviyujam (September-October) :3 days

From Pushya Bahula Amavasya (December-January) 3 days

During Dasara i.e., from Asvjyuja Suddha Padyami (September_ October) ~ days

In Magham (January-Februacy) 1 day

In June 1 day

From Chaitr. Suddha Pumima (ApriLMay) 3 day,

A Thursday 5 day. after Pushl'll Sllddha Purnima (January­F..,brlHll"Y) 1 day

L.C. 1\0.

Name of Village! Town

(1) (2)

!ill Vithallpur

&7 Uligundam

6& Kankurthi

6J3 Kudrimalla

70 Imda;>ur (Doulata­bad)

72 Suraipalle

82 Polepalle

83 Sarjakhanpet

113 Mungimalla

102 Gok.fasalwad

115 Gadimankanpalle

270

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Distance from the neatesl Railway Sta tion I

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair or Festival

(4)

12 I';:ODANGAL TALUI{-Conrd.

II miles from Hyderab3d-Y adgi r bus route and 16 miles from Karlanga!

2 miles from Hyderabad-Yadgir bus route; 18 miles from Kodangal and 32 miles from Tondur Railway Station

20 miles from Kodangal and 32 miles from Tandur Railway Station

6 mile! from Kodanga! and II! mIles from T.n,lur Railway St.tion

4. mile. from Kodangal- '.l.hbubnagar bus route and 16 mile, from Tandur Rai\way Station

3 miles from Dudyal stage on Kodangal-Mahbub­nagar bus route and 20 miles from Tandur Railway Station as also from Narayanpet

12 miles from Kadang.1

21 miles by cart track fr0m K0sigi Town; 10 miles from Kodangaland 22 mJles from Tandur Rail­way Station

On Mahbubnagar-Tandur bus route; 8 mii~. fro;n Kodangat and 22 miles from Tandur Railway Station

4 miles from Kosigi Town; 10 miles from KoJan:;al and 22 miles from Tandur R .i)way Station "

12 miles from Kadang.)

20 miles from Kodanga!

Sri Rama festiY31

Kesavaswnmy festival

1 Venkataramana festi_ \'01

2 Veerabhadr. festival

Nags Yellnmma Jatara

AlIar.yap;>aswamy festIval

Bangaramm. Jatara

Yell.mm. Jatara

YU3ll1f Sha Kh.dri Vrs

1 Patharagacldd Hanu­man fcsti val

2 Lakshmamma Jatara

Ramalingaswamy festivRl

Sheik Silar Sahen V ..

Period when the Fair or Festival

is held and duration

(5)

In V.isakham (April-May) Period not specified.

Chaitra Suddha Padyami (March­April) 1 day

Chaitra Suddha Padyami (March­April) 1 day

5 Mondays in Sravanam (July­August) 5 days

In Phalgunam (February-M'rch) 1 day

From Bhadrapada Suddha ehaviti (August-September) 4 days

In Pushyam (December-January) 1 day

In P;,algu'1.:n (F~bruary-March) 4 day.

From 21st Of Zilhaj (April-Mar) 3 days

From the last Saturday in Srava­nam ('l.Ugust-Sel'tember)

2 days

In Ashadham (June-July) 1 day

From the Srd Monday in Sravanam till the end d, that month (July-AugU.l) 10-15 days

Chaitr, SudJha Purnima (March­April) 1 day

In pushyam (December-January) 2 dara

L.C. No.

(1)

Name of VJlla~1 Town

(2)

lIB Damargidd.a

127 I!lommanpahad

147 NldijilUta

15% Goku~naga ..

271

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS

Dis.tanee frDlD the nearett Railway Sta,tion/

City or Town

(3)

Name of the Fair OC'

Festival

12 KODANGAL TALUK-Concld.

li miles from Narlyaopel aDd 2B mil.,. from Kodanpl

5 Miles frolll N arayanpet-Marika1 bus route; 7 miles from Narayonpet and 25 mile. from Nara­yanpet Road Railway Station

16 miles from Koduru Railway Station ". well as from Kodangal 1Uld 24 milea from Narayanpet

15 lIliles from Kosigi as also from Nal1lyanpet and 70 milea by Road from Mdhbubnailar

1 Edemma JataC&

~ yell.amma Jatara

Karkulamma Dov"ta j"tara

1 Thirumalnathaawamy f"stival

2 Manikarjunaswamy festi" .. 1

1 Venkotelwaraswamy festival

2 Gopala.swamy feotivII

Period when the Fair.az- Fe.tiv.al

is held and duratioD

Second Tuesday night of AUgva.t)· 1 day

(5)

in the dark fort­Ashadhom (]uly-

Fin t Tuetlday in the briKht fort. llight of MIgham (January­February) 1 day

Pushy. Suddba Chathu~dasi ana Purnima (December-]anuary) 2 days

In Sravanam "(JulY-AuallM) 3 days

From Mrgha Bahula Chathurdaei (February-March) 3 days

From Chait .. , Suddha Pumimt (March-April)

2 days

KarthikaSuddha Pumima (October-November) 1 day

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