साक्षी - अंक-59

¼1864&1913½

iz/kku lEiknd

MkW- ;ksxsUnz izrki flagiwoZ izksQslj rFkk vè;{k] fgUnh foHkkx] bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky;] bykgkckn

lEiknd

MkW- dksey HkVukxj

lg&lEiknd

MkW- jatuk Ñ".kk

ifjdYiuk

MkW- ;ksxsUnz izrki flagfuns'kd] v;ksè;k 'kksèk laLFkku % rqylh Lekjd Hkou] v;ksè;k] QSt+kckn ¼m-iz-½

lk{khvad&59

izdk'ku o"kZ 1885

eqa'kh uoy fd'kksj izsl

y[kuÅ ls o"kZ 1914 bZ- esa iqu% izdkf'kr

lEiknd MkW- dksey HkVukxj

lg&lEiknd MkW- jatuk Ñ".kk

v;ksè;k 'kks/k laLFkkurqylh Lekjd Hkou] v;ksè;k] QSt+kckn ¼m- iz-½

QksuµQSDl % 05278&232982

lk{kh&59jkek;.k ;d dkfQ;keUt”we, ^mQqd*

iz/kku lEiknd

MkW- ;ksxsUnz izrki flag

lEiknd

MkW- dksey HkVukxj

ifjdYiuk

MkW- ;ksxsUnz izrki flag

ISSN : 2454-5465

mulBok¡ vad v;ks/;k 'kks/k laLFkku

izdk'kd

21&,] nfj;kxat] u;h fnYyh&110002Qksu % 011&23273167] 23275710QSDl % 011&23275710bZ&esy % [email protected] % www.vaniprakashan.com

izdkf'kr lkexzh ds mi;ksx ds fy, ok.kh izdk'ku dh vuqefr vko';d gSA izdkf'kr jpukvksa esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa ds vius gSaA fopkjksa ls iw.kZr% lEiknd vkSj ok.kh izdk'ku dk lger gksuk vko';d ugha gSA

ok.kh izdk'ku dk yksxks edcwy fQnk gqlsu dh dwph ls

jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k eat+ we

1- jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k eaT+kwe 13

2- Jh jkepUnz th ds nl vorkjksa dk eq[rlj rt+fdjk 44

3- Jh jkepUnz th dk ljkik 50

4- Jh jke vorkj 68

5- fo'okfe= dh vo/k esa r'kjhQ+ vkojh vkSj 76

jke y{e.k dks gejkg ysdj jokuxh

6- Tkkudh tUe 80

7- vfgY;k rkju 84

8- Jh jkepUnz th dh ckx esa jkSud+ vQ+jkst+h vkSj lhrk th ls pkj p'eh 86

9- /kuq"k ;K 94

10- jke fookg 100

11- jke ouokl 102

12- Jh jkepUnz th dk fp=dwV ij d+;ke 112

13- n'kjFk th dk bUrd+ky 116

14- Hkjr feyki 118

15- Jh jkepUnz th dh jktk bUnz ds csVs dks p'euqekbZ 124

16- lwiZu[kk dh xks'kekyh 126

13

44

50

68

76

80

84

86

94

100

102

112

116

118

124

126

17- lhrk gj.k 132

18- tVk;w dk d+Ry 146

19- Jh guqeku th dh Jh jke ls eqykd+kr 152

20- Tkkudh th dh lqjkx+;kch vkSj yadk esa vkfr'kfQ+'kkuh 164

21- foHkh"k.k dh yadk ls ftykoruh 186

22- lsrqcU/k yhyk 190

23- vaxn dh yadk esa lkfcr d+neh 194

24- es?kukn vkSj y{e.k dh yM+kbZ 198

25- es?kukn vkSj y{e.k th dk eqgkjc, [+kwajst+ vkSj ek;k:ih tkudh dh ljrjk'kh 202

26- y{e.k th ij 'kfDrck.k dk okj 204

27- dqEHkd.kZ dh ekSr 214

28- es?kukn dk d+Ry 220

29- jko.k dh yM+kbZ 228

30- jko.k dk [+kkRek 234

31- jkepUnz dh ou ls okilh 242

32- jktxn~nh 244

33- ifjf'k"V 252

34- jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa iz;qDr fganh 'kCn 274

132

146

152

164

186

190

194

198

202

204

214

220

228

234

242

244

252

jkek;.k ;d d”kfQ”;k @ 13

jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k eaT+kwe

izkjfEHkd ifjp;

}kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+*1 ¼1864&1913½ dh Js"B lkfgfR;d Ñfr;ksa esa jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k dk ,d fof'k"V LFkku gSA o"kZ 1885 esa izdkf'kr jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k esa 'kk;j us rqylhÑr jkek;.k vkSj okYehfd jkek;.k ds vkèkkj ij jkek;.k dk dFkkud izLrqr fd;k gS] fdUrq ;g jkek;.k dk vuqokn ugha] vfirq jpukdkj dh viuh jpuk gSA bl Ñfr esa 'kk;j us jkek;.k ds dFkkud dks rhl 'kh"kZdksa ds vUrxZr of.kZr fd;k gSA ;g dkO;Ñfr mnwZ 'kk;jh dh eluoh2 fo/kk esa fy[kh xbZ gS] blesa yxHkx 1200 v'kvkj gSa] vkSj bldh fof'k"Vrk ;g gS fd blds lHkh 'ksj ,d gh d+kfQ+;s ¼rqd½ esa] ,d gh cgz ¼o`Ùk½ esa vkSj ,d gh ot+u esa gSaA Dykfldy mnwZ Hkk"kk esa jfpr bl jkedFkk esa fo"k; dh vfuok;Zrk ds vuq:i vusd ikSjkf.kd vardZFkkvksa vkSj ekU;rkvksa dks LFkku fn;k x;k gSA o.kZu dks LokHkkfod vkSj izklafxd cukus ds fy;s bl iqLrd esa fganh dfork esa iz;qDr vyadkjksa] miekvksa] :idksa vkfn dk lE;d~ iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd jpuk esa fganh Hkk"kk ds 400 ls vf/kd 'kCn Hkh mudh iwjh lkaLÑfrd ,oa ikjaifjd i`"BHkwfe ds lkFk iz;qDr gq;s gSaA fganh Hkk"kk ds 'kCnksa dks ;Fkkor mnwZ Hkk"kk ds vkapy esa Vkad dj dfo us mnwZ Hkk"kk dk 'kCn Hk.Mkj rks c<+k;k gh gS] lkFk gh mnwZ vkSj fganh Hkk"kkvksa ds chp dh nwfj;ksa dks de djus dk Hkh LrqR; iz;kl fd;k gSA jpuk esa ;Fkk vko';drk Q+kjlh] vjch vkSj laLÑr Hkk"kkvksa ds 'kCnksa dk Hkh iz;ksx o.kZu dks izHkkoksRiknd cukus ds fy;s fd;k x;k gS] tks dfo ds fofHkUu Hkk"kkvksa ij vf/kdkj dks n'kkZrk gSA dfo us bl Ñfr esa ikap Hkk"kkvksa ds 'kCn] izR;sd dh lkfgfR;d ;k=k dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, O;oâr fd, gSa] fQj Hkh dkO; dkS'ky dh foy{k.krk ;g gS fd o.kZu vk|ksikar mPp dksfV dk vkSj leku Lrj dk jgrk gS rFkk jpuk ds vuq'khyu esa dgha vojks/k ;k Bgjko mRiUu ugha gksrkA iqLrd dh Hkk"kk vR;ar f'k"V vkSj lqlaLÑr gS vkSj dfo us 'kCnksa ds p;u esa cgqr lko/kkuh cjrh gSA ;g Ñfr y[kuÅ dh Vdlkyh eqgkojkrh Hkk"kk dk Hkh vuwBk mnkgj.k izLrqr djrh gSA iqLrd esa yxHkx 500 eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gS ftlesa dbZ eqgkojs ^mQ+qd+* ds vius x<+s gq, gSaA

1- dfo dk miuke f{kfrt 2- eluoh mnwZ i| dh og fo/kk gS ftlesa dksbZ dgkuh ;k mins'k ,d gh o`Ùk esa gksrk gSA bldk gj 'ksj nwljs 'ksj ls d+kfQ+;s vkSj jnhQ+ ¼d+kfQ+;s ds ckn vkus okyk 'kCn ;k 'kCn lewg½ ls ugha feyrk fdUrq gj 'ksj ds nksuksa feljs ¼pj.k½ lkuqizkl gksrs gSaA

14 @ jkek;.k ;d d”kfQ”;k

mnwZ elufo;ksa dk izkjaHk lkekU;r% gEn ;k bZ'oj Lrqfr ls gksrk gSA bl Ñfr esa Hkh izkjaHk esa dfo us jkedFkk ds izeq[k ik=ksa ds ekgkRE; dk o.kZu fd;k gSA blds mijkar iqjk.kksa esa of.kZr fo".kq ds nl vorkjksa eRL;] dPNi] okjkg] ujflag] okeu] ij'kqjke] jke] Ñ".k] cq) vkSj dfYd vorkjksa ls tqM+h lHkh varZdFkkvksa vkSj ekU;rkvksa dks dsoy 38 'ksjksa esa izLrqr dj fn;k gSA fu'p; gh ;g bZtkt+ks bf[+rlkj vFkkZr~ fdlh fo'kn o.kZu dks vfr laf{kIr :i ls O;Dr dj nsus dk mRÑ"V mnkgj.k gSA dqN 'ksj nsf[k;s&

ne esa czãk dks fd;k iSnk dey ds Qwy ls_x] ;tqj] lke] vFkoZu t+kfgj fd;s cgzs tgka1

&&&&'ksj uj cudj gq, t+kfgj lqrwus2 lax lsyh fgj.kd';i dh tka] izgykn dks c[+'kh veka

mnwZ elufo;ksa esa dgkuh ds uk;d vkSj ukf;dk dk ljkik ;k u[kf'k[k fo'ks"k :i ls of.kZr fd;k tkrk gS ftlesa muds 'kkjhfjd lkSan;Z dk vfrjatuk iw.kZ fp=.k fd;k tkrk gS ^mQ+qd+* us Hkh jkek;.k&;d& d+kfQ+;k esa vius b"V Jhjke dk u[k f'k[k o.kZu fd;k gS fdarq blesa mUgksaus ubZ&ubZ miekvksa vkSj :idksa ds ek/;e ls rFkk Jhjke ds vax izR;ax ls tqM+h vUrZdFkkvksa vkSj ekU;rkvksa dks O;Dr djds vius dkO; dk mRÑ"V mnkgj.k izLrqr fd;k gSA bl ljkikfuxkjh ij mnwZ dh ukfr;k 'kk;jh dk izHkko Hkh >ydrk gSA dfo us mnwZ vkSj fgUnh dkO; nksuksa dh lkfgfR;d ijEijkvksa ds lfEefyr izHkko ls Jh jke ds u[k f'k[k o.kZu dks bl izdkj izLrqr fd;k gS ftlls mudk e;kZnk iqý"kksRre :i lgt gh mHkj dj vk tkrk gSA dqN 'ksj izLrqr gSa&

gS ljs is'kkfu,3 iqjuwj4 panu dk fryd

;k lnkf'ko dh tchus5 lkQ+ ij gS pUnzek

&&&&

vczqvks 6 p'eks7 fet+k8 dh gS flQ+r iqryh ds lkFk

bd txg gSa eqT+rek9] /kuq10] ehu11] o`f'pd12] dU;k

&&&&

[+kkds13 ik og ftlus vius Q+St+14 ls rkjh f'kyk

tks ejht+kus tgka15 dks gS lqQ+wQ+s fg¶+t+ks16 tka

lqanj 'kCn foU;kl] euksgj miekvksa vkSj izokgiw.kZ Hkk"kk us bl o.kZu dks Js"B mnwZ 'kk;jh dk mnkgj.k cuk fn;k gSA

1- lalkj ds fy;s 2- izLrj LraHk 3- yykV 4- izdk'keku 5- eLrd 6- dVkonkj HkkSagsa 7- us= 8- iyd 9- ,df=r 10]11]12- jkf'k;ka ¼Øe'k% /kuq"k] eNyh vkSj fcPNw ds vkdkj okyh½ 13- pj.k/kwfy 14- midkj 15- lkalkfjd d"Vksa ls =Lr 16- thounkf;uh vkS"kf/k


lhrk th ds u[kf'k[k o.kZu esa tgka muds vizfre lkSan;Z vkSj lqdqekfjrk dk xq.kdFku fd;k x;k gS ml ij jhfr dkyhu fganh dfork vkSj mnwZ dh x+t+fy;k 'kk;jh nksuksa dk izHkko ifjyf{kr gksrk gS fdarq ^mQ+qd+* ds bl o.kZu ls lhrk th dk tks fp= lkeus vkrk gS og fdlh ukT+kqd cnu] :i xfoZrk ukf;dk dk ugha cfYd ,d ,slh nsoh dk Lo:i dYiuk esa vkrk gS ftuds lkeus vknj vkSj J)k ls eLrd >qd tkrk gSA ;gka dfo us lhrk th dk u[kf'k[k o.kZu reke Hkkjrh; lH;rk vkSj f'k"Vrk lEca/kh ,oa lkaLÑfrd ewY;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj fd;k gSA lhrk th dh pkfjf=d ifo=rk] deuh;rk vkSj yTtk'khyrk dks Hkkjrh; ukjh dh ijEijkxr lksyg J`axkj dh oLrqvksa ds vkyacu ls dfo us ftl izdkj n'kkZ;k gS og ukf;dk u[kf'k[k o.kZu dk vius <ax dk vuwBk mnkgj.k gSA mnwZ 'kk;jh esa bl vankt+ dh ljkikfuxkjh <wa<us ls Hkh feyuk eqf'dy gSA

dFkkud esa 'kwiZu[kk jko.k ds lEeq[k lhrk th ds :i vkSj xq.kksa dk o.kZu fdl izdkj djrh gS ^mQ+qd+* dh dkO; 'kSyh esa nsf[k;s&

muds lkFk ,d gS v:ls1 [+kq'k xqyw2 [+kq'k xq¶+rxw3

vjfcnk tw4] [+kwc:5] eX+kZwyk6 ew] vczw deka7

ijnknkj ,slh gS oks] ns[kk u yc rd+jhj8 us

jgrh gS iks'khnk9 p'es ukQ+10 ls mldh fe;k¡11

&&&&

tks cus x+kt+k12 oks ns[ks vkfjt+s jkS'ku13 dk uwj

gkFk oks ns[ks tks gks cxsZ fguk, cksLrka14

&&&&

ukT+kqdh ls ckj gS is'kkfu, rkcka15 dks pha16

[+kr17 gFksyh dks fxjka18 gS uqRQ+19 dks gQ+sZ c;k¡20

cks> mBk ldrh ugha iks'kkd cw, b= dh

xksV ?kwa?kV dks fxjka latkc21 vkapy dks fxjka

&&&&

1- o/kw 2- e/kqj daB okyh 3- fe"V Hkk"kh 4- izseik= 5- :ilh 6- ?kqa?kjkys ckyksa okyh 7- deku tSlh HkkSgksa okyh 8- ok.kh 9- fNih gqbZ 10- ukfHk dh vka[k 11- dfV 12- vaxjkx 13- vkHkk;qDr diksy 14- m|ku dh esganh ds iRrs 15- izdk'keku yykV 16- eLrd dh js[kk,a 17- gFksyh dh js[kk,a 18- Hkkj Lo:i 19- ok.kh 20- 'kCn 21- iksLrhu dk gYdk d+herh diM+k


tqt+1 gSa flanwj ds jaxs 'kQ+d+2 latQZ xqy3

tkSgjs ykys ;eu4] lq[+khZ, esgz s vkLeka5

mnwZ elufo;ksa esa eq[; ik= ds dkYifud uxj ;k ns'k vkSj ogka ds 'kkld dk o.kZu Hkh cgqr egRo j[krk gS fdarq ;gka dfo us vius vkjkè; ds ftl tUe LFkku dk o.kZu fd;k gS og okLro esa v;ks/;k uxj gS] tks 'kkafr dk izrhd gS vkSj ftldh ,d oSHkoiw.kZ lkaLÑfrd i`"BHkwfe gSA v;ks/;k dh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu djus esa Hkh dfo dh mRÑ"V dYiuk'kfDr iznf'kZr gksrh gSA os dgrs gSa&

eqYd vo/k gS bd fe;kus6 fd'ojs7 fgUnksLrkaltnkxkgs esgzk s eg8] mEehnxkgs nk s tgka9

czãiqj] vejkorh] dSyk'k] cSdqUB] bUnzyksdgS f[+k;kcka nj f[+k;kcka10] cksLrka nj cksLrka11

&&&&

jktk n'kjFk dh nku'khyrk dk o.kZu 'kk;j us bl izdkj fd;k gS&

iat, cf[+'k'k12 felkys vcz13 xkSgjckj14 Fkknkeus nkSyr15 cjaxs cxsZ xqy16 Fkk t+jfQ+'kka17

jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k dh dqN vU; fo'ks"krk,a Hkh izeq[k :i ls mYys[kuh; gSa %&o.kZu lkSan;Z& bl dkO; Ñfr esa Hkk"kk vkSj o.kZu dk lkSan;Z yxHkx izR;sd 'ksj esa ns[kus dks feyrk gSA tudiqjh esa iM+s lw[ks ds gkykr dk fooj.k dfo ds o.kZu dkS'ky dk lqanj mnkgj.k izLrqr djrk gS&

r'kuxh18 ls nqjsZ x+yrka19 VwVrs Fks [+kkd ijgj lnQ+20 Fkh ekfg;s csvkc21 dh lwjr rika22

[+kq'd gksdj dqyt+es23 t[+[+kkj24 jsfxLrka gq,lw[k dj dkaVk gqbZ ekgh;s nfj;k25 dh t+cka

Hkjr feyki ds ifjPNsn esa jke ds ouokl tkus ds ckn of'k"V th muds ifjokjtuksa dh euksn'kk dh vfHkO;fDr bl izdkj djrs gSa&

,slh QSyh gS v;ks/;k esa cok,26 nnsZ fgtz27

vkt+us 'kgjs [+keks'kka28 gSa lc vgys [+kkUnka29

1- Hkkx 2- m"kk dh ykfyeka 3- ,d ihyk Qwy 4- vjc dk ekf.kd 5- lw;Z dh ykyh 6- e/; 7- jk"Vª 8- pkan vkSj lwjt ds ueu djus dk LFkku 9- nksuksa yksdksa dh vk'kk,a Qfyr gksus dh txg 10- D;kjh D;kjh 11- m|ku m|ku 12- nku'khy gkFk 13- ckny 14- eksrh cjlkuk 15- le`f) dk vkapy 16- Qwy dh ia[kqfM+;ksa dh rjg 17- lksuk fc[ksjrk gqvk 18- r`"kk 19- yq<+drs gq, eksrh 20- lhih 21- ty fcu eNyh 22- mRrIr 23- lkxj 24- mBrh ygjksa okys 25- unh :ih eNyh 26- laØked 27- fojg dk nq[k 28- 'ke'kku ds vax 29- ifjokjtu


euksoSKkfud o.kZu& jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa 'kk;j us dFkkud dks of.kZr djrs le; ik=ksa ds euksoSKkfud i{k dks fujarj n`f"Vxr j[kk gSA jke ouokl ds ifjPNsn esa nklh eaFkjk jkuh dSds;h dks gj izdkj ls mdlkrh gS fd og jktk n'kjFk dks foo'k djs fd og lkSrsys csVs jke dk jktfryd u djsa vkSj dSds;h ds csVs Hkjr dks jktk cuk nsaA lkSfr;k Mkg dks mdlkus ds fy;s eaFkjk dgrh gS&

nksLrhjk 'kkg ij rqedks fugk;r ukt+ Fkk

vc dgks oks fnu dgka gSa] oks eqgCcr gS dgka\

gks x;k t+kfgj fd Fks vankt+ mYQ+r t+kfgjh

ojuk D;ks a jgrs Hkjr eksgrkt r[+rs [+kkUnka

;s u le>ks lYrur ikdj jgsaxs jke] jke

ns[kuk vka[kksa dks fn[kykrk gS D;k D;k vkleka

eaFkjk dh ckrksa esa vkdj jktk n'kjFk ij euksoSKkfud ncko Mkyus ds fy;s dSds;h vius vkHkw"k.k vkfn mrkj dj dksi Hkou esa jksus fcy[kus dk ukVd djrs yxrh gSA vk;q esa vius ls dkQ+h NksVh jkuh dks eukus ds fy, jktk n'kjFk dSls euqgkj djrs gSa] bldk LokHkkfod o.kZu ^mQ+qd+* dh Hkk"kk esa nsf[k;s&

I;kj ls mYQ+r ls iwNk D;ksa ijs'kka gky gks

fQ+Ø D;k gS] nnZ D;k gS] D;k gS bZt+k, fugka1

lp dgks D;k gS reUuk fdldh [+okfg'k gS rqEgsa

D;k gol] D;k vkjT+kw D;k pkg gS , tkus tka

fdldks nwa vkSjax'kkgh2] fdldks c[+'kwa rktks r[+r

fdlh nkekus tokuh es a mM+k nw a /kfTt;k a

bl ckr ls vk'oLr gksdj fd jktk n'kjFk ij mlds ukVd djus dk Hkyh Hkkafr izHkko iM+ pqdk gS vkSj og mldh dksbZ Hkh ckr ekuus dks rS;kj gSa] dSds;h muls muds igys dHkh fn;s x;s nks ojnku ekax ysrh gS& vius csVs Hkjr dk jktfryd vkSj lkSrsys csVs jke dks 14 o"kksZa dk ouoklA

n`';kadu& jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa 'kk;j us dbZ n`';ksa vkSj euksn'kkvksa dk bruk izHkko'kkyh o.kZu fd;k gS fd iwjk fp= vka[kksa ds le{k f[kap tkrk gSA m"kkdky dk o.kZu djrs gq, dfo ds izÑfr fp=.k dk dkS'ky nsf[k;s&

gS ulhes3 lqcg pyus dks lqgkuk oD+r gS

1- fNik gqvk nq[k 2- jkt flagklu 3- izkr% dkyhu 'khry ean lqxa/k ok;q


tkudh th vku s okyh cgj s lSj s ck sLrk a

;g lnk lqudj tks Q+'ksZ xqy1 ls mB~Bs jkepanz

vkjrh djus dks mB~Bk nLr esgz s vkleka2

cxZ v'ktkjs xqfyLrka3 us ctk, >ka> nQ+

[kksy dj i<+us yxs HkkSjsa daoy dh iksfFk;ka

n`';kadu dk ,d vkSj lqanj n`"Vkar ml ?kVuk ds o.kZu dk gS tc lhrk th bl dkeuk ls nsoh eafnj esa iwtk djus tkrh gSa fd mudks Jhjke gh oj ds :i esa feysa] ysfdu eqM+ eqM+ dj iq"iokfVdk esa vk;s jke dh >yd Hkh ikuk pkgrh gSaA o.kZu izLrqr gS&

djds fny d+kcw esa lhrk oka xbZa eafnj esa fQj

fny esa 'kDys jke oLQ+s Hkxorh4 fonsZ t+cka5

[+kqn f'kokys esa Fkh ysfdu fny Fkk egos lkst+s b'd6

ns[krh Fkha ne cne fQj fQj ds lw, cksLrka

gkj Qwyksa dk tks ewjr ij p<+k;k iwt dj

fxj iM+k :, t+eha ij7 NqV ds ekyk ukxgka8

dFkksidFku& jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k esa dFkksidFku izLrqr djus esa dfo us ik=ksa ds LoHkko vkSj ifjfLFkfr fo'ks"k esa mudh euksn'kk dks fujarj /;ku esa j[kk gS vkSj mlh ds vuqlkj Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx fd;k gSA jktk tud dk iz.k Fkk fd os iq=h lhrk dk fookg mlh ls djsaxs tks mudks vius iwoZt nsojr ls fojklr esa feys f'ko /kuq"k ^fiukd* dks rksM+ nsxkA Jhjke us lhrk Lo;aoj esa og /kuq"k rksM+ fn;kA f'ko dk èkuq"k VwVus dk lekpkj lqudj ij'kqjke Øks/k ls vkxccwyk gks tkrs gSa vkSj /kuq"k rksM+us okys dks yydkjrs gq, dgrs gSa&

enZ eSnk a gS rks vk tk, rcj9 ds lkeus

eq ag fn[kk, gS deka dks rksM+us okyk dgka

dFkkud esa Jh jke dk LoHkko 'kkar vkSj lkSE; rFkk y{e.k th dk LoHkko xeZ vkSj rqjar rS'k esa vk tkus okyk crk;k x;k gS blfy;s ij'kqjke dks fn;s x;s nksuksa ds mRrjksa esa Hkh Li"V varj fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA jke fouezrkiwoZd dgrs gSa&

;wa ijl/kj ls rcLlqe djds cksys jke pUnz

eSa [+krkokj vkidk gwa] eq>ls VwVh gS deka

1- iq"i 'kS¸;k 2- vkdk'k ds lw;Z dk gkFk 3- m|ku ds o`{kksa ds iRrs 4- nsoh Lrqfr 5- tirs gq, 6- izsekfXu esa rYyhu 7- Hkwfe ij 8- vDlekr 9- Q+jlk


fdarq y{e.k th Jhjke dh LohdkjksfDr dk [kaMu djrs gq, dgrs gSa&

cksy mBs y{eu [+krkokj bl txg dksbZ ugha

[+kqn nks ikjk1 gks xbZ Nwus ls d+kSls ukroka2

y{e.k th ds mRrj ls fryfeyk, ij'kqjke tud th ls dgrs gSa&

pkgrs gks [+kSj rks ys tkvks egfQ+y ls bls

ojuk bldk <wa<us ls Hkh u ikvksxs fu'kka

ij'kqjke th dh Øks/kkfXu esa ?kh Mkyus ds fy;s y{e.k mRrj nsrs gSa&

cksys y{e.k D;k t+:jr bl d+nj rdyhQ+ dh

dhft;s can vka[k ftlls eSa ut+j ls gwa fugka

y{e.k ij'kqjke ds bl laokn esa gkL; O;aX; dk Hkh lqanj mnkgj.k izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA

uojl o.kZu& ukV~; 'kkL= ds iqjks/kk Hkjr eqfu ds vuqlkj ukVdksa esa Jàxkj ¼la;ksx vkSj fo;ksx½] d:.kk] gkL;] jkSnz] ohj] okRlY;] ohHkRl] 'kkar vkSj HkfDr bu ukS jlksa dk fu:i.k gksus ls ik=ksa dh lHkh euksfLFkfr;ksa vkSj eukso`fÙk;ksa dh vfHkO;fDr gks tkrh gSA vr% ,d fu".kkr dFkkdkj vkSj ukVddkj ogh gksrk gS tks bu ukS jlksa dk o.kZu djus esa n{k gksA jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa Hkh dfo us bu ukS jlksa ds fun'kZu dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, fofHkUu ik=ksa dh euksfLFkfr;ksa ,oa fofHkUu ?kVukvksa dk lQ+yrkiwoZd o.kZu fd;k gSA dqN mnkgj.k izLrqr gSa&

Jàxkj jl& izlax& tud th dh iq"iokfVdk esa jkepanz th dks ns[kdj lhrk th dh voLFkk dk o.kZu&

lkaoyh lwjr tks vka[kksa esa gqbZ ijrkS fQ+xu3

cu xbZ j?kqukFk dh rLohj vDlh4 iqrfy;ka

ouokl dh vof/k esa iapdqVh esa jke vkSj lhrk ds nkEiR; izse dks n'kkZrk ljl o.kZu%&

tkudh th dks fiUgk, t+sojs xqy5 jke us

rkSd+] >wej] ikr] daxu] gkj] fc)h] ckfy;ka

fo;ksx Jàxkj& izlax& jko.k dh v'kksd okfVdk esa d+Sn lhrk th dh euksfLFkfr dk o.kZu&

tkudh th ekbys nns Z rcv6 jgus yxh a

nq'euksa ds T+kqYe ls jgus yxh yc ij Q+qx+ka7

1- nks VqdM+s 2- th.kZ /kuq"k 3- QSyh gqbZ Nk;k 4- izfrfcEc 5- Qwyksa ds vkHkw"k.k 6- nq[kh LoHkko dh vksj izo`Ùk 7- vkrZukn


yc pckrh Fkha le>dj mldks ghjs dh duh1

v'd ihrh Fkha le>dj vkc 'kE'khjs joka2

d#.k jl& izlax& jke ds ou xeu djus ds i'pkr~ n'kjFk th ds nký.k nq[k vkSj mlh ds dkj.k mudk LoxZokl gks tkus dh ?kVuk dk o.kZu&

jks, n'kjFk bl d+nj j?kqukFk th ds jat esa

x+d+Z3 nfj;k, Q+uk4 esa gks xbZ d'rh, tka5

ep x;k dksgjke] vbT+t+k6 vfØ+ck7 jksus yxs

gj edka esa eqxsZ dqYQ+r8 us cuk;k vkf'k;ka9

ohj jl& izlax& y{e.k th vkSj jko.k iq= es?kukn ds chp gq, ;q) esa y{e.k th ds ;q) dkS'ky ds izHkko ls mRiUu fLFkfr dk o.kZuA ;gka eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx fo'ks"k :i ls n'kZuh; gS&

bCus jko.k10 dks fd;k lh/kk y[ku ds rhj us

oD+r ij vkM+s u vk;s ckads frjNs igyoka

rjd'kksa us vka[k Qsjh] ne pqjk;k lSQ+11 us

rsx+12 us dkVh dukbZ] ns xbZ dka/kk deka

rhj cx+ysa >kadrs Fks] <ky dk mrjk Fkk eqag

E;ku Fkh ryokj ls vaxq'r gSjr njngka13

ohHkRl jl& izlax& dqaHkd.kZ vkSj y{e.k th ds chp gks jgs ;q) dh foHkhf"kdk dk o.kZu&

dqaHkdju ds lj is vk igqaph tks [+katj ys ds Q+rg

lc is dh ukft+y cyk, t+jcrs xqt+s Z fxjka

[+kwu eSew14 vius gkFkksa esa eyk esganh dh rjg

eqag esa >ksads f[+klZ15] nkarksa ls pckbZ vLrq[+oka16

lSdM+ksa Bksdj ls ekjs] 'ky fd, csne fd,

uk[+kquks a ls ukspdj t+[+eh fd;s yk[kks a toka

blh izdkj okRlY; jl dk o.kZu jke tUe ds izlax esa] HkfDr jl dk o.kZu Jhjke vkSj 'kcjh rFkk guqeku th dh HksaV ds izlax esa] 'kkar jl dk o.kZu jke ds jkT;kfHk"ksd ds izlax esa fo'ks"kr;k mYys[kuh; gSa vkSj dfo dk Hkk"kk vkSj O;k[;k ij iwjs vf/kdkj dk lk{; izLrqr djrs gSaA

1- ghjs dh fdpZ 2- ryokj dh rst+ /kkj 3- Mwc xbZ 4- e`R;q dh unh 5- thou uS¸;k 6- fudVre lEca/kh 7- Lotu 8- d"V ds i{kh 9- uhM+ 10- jko.k iq= 11- ryokj 12- [kM~x 13- vpEHks ds dkj.k nkarksa rys maxyh nckuk 14- okuj 15- jhN 16- gfM~M;ka


la{ksi esa] mi;qDr 'kCn p;u] vyadkjksa ls lqlfTtr izHkko vkSj izokgiw.kZ eqgkojkrh Hkk"kk] ekuoh; euksfoKku dks js[kkafdr djrs gq, dFkksidFku] ljl izÑfr fp=.k] ân;xzkgh n`';kadu] uojl fu:i.k izR;sd n`f"Vdks.k ls jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k ,d mRre dkO; Ñfr gSA

oLrqr% bl jpuk esa dfo us nks le`) Hkk"kkvksa mnwZ vkSj fganh dkO; dh lkfgfR;d ijEijkvksa dk leUo; vR;ar n{krk ds lkFk izLrqr fd;k gSA Hkk"kk;h lkSgknZ] lkEiznkf;d ln~Hkko vkSj gekjh lka>h laLÑfr dh vfHko`f) dh fn'kk esa dfo dk ;g izns; loZFkk LrqR; gSA

^jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ;k* loZizFke 1885 bZ- esa izdkf'kr gqbZA jpuk dk o"kZ 'kk;j us iqLrd ds vafre 'ksj esa Lo;a of.kZr ¼uT+e½ fd;k gSA o"kZ 1914 bZ- esa bl iqLrd dk iqu%izdk'ku uoy fd'kksj izsl] y[kuÅ ls gqvk FkkA iqLrd dh ik.Mqfyfi ds vuqlkj uoy fd'kksj izsl ls izdkf'kr iqLrd esa ^jko.k dk [+kkRek* rFkk ^jke pUnz th dh ou ls okilh* 'kh"kZd ds varxZr 50 'ksj izdkf'kr gksus ls jg x;s Fks ftUgsa izLrqr iqLrd esa lfEefyr dj fn;k x;k gSA

vk'kk gS fd mnwZ rFkk fganh nksuksa Hkk"kkvksa esa izdkf'kr ^jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k* ¼fDy"V mnwZ 'kCnksa ds vFkZ lfgr½ lkfgR; eeZKksa vkSj lkfgR;kuqjkxh lq/kh ikBdksa ds e/; lekn`r gksxhA jkedFkk ls lEcaf/kr ik=ksa] ikSjkf.kd dFkkvksa] ?kVukvksa ,oa ?kVukLFkyksa vkfn ds fo"k; esa ifjf'k"V esa mfYyf[kr laf{kIr fooj.k Hkh dkO; Ñfr dh jl ifjr`fIr esa lgk;d gks ldrk gSA

^jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k* ds izdk'ku ds fy;s eSa Mk- ;ksxsUnz izrki flag funs'kd v;ks/;k 'kks/k laLFkku] laLÑfr foHkkx] mRrj izns'k ds izfr ân; ls vkHkkj O;Dr djrh gwa ftuds ln~iz;klksa ls bl iqLrd dk izdk'ku laHko gqvkA

^nsok'kh"k* MkW- dksey HkVukxj lh&2001@28] bafnjkuxj] iwoZ izkpk;kZ] vk;Z dU;k fMxzh dkyst] y[kuÅ&226016 y[kuÅ&226016 nwjHkk"k% ¼0522½ 2340970] 9335062000


'kqHkk'kalk

eSaus Jherh dksey HkVukxj }kjk laikfnr vkSj dfooj }kjdk iz'kkn ^^mQ+qd+** ¼1864&1913½ }kjk jfpr ^^jkek;.k ,d d+kfQ+;k eaT+kwe** dk vk|ksikar voyksdu fd;kA

Lo- ^mQ+qd+* y[kuÅ ?kjkus ds ,d vR;ar Js"B lQy dfo] x| ys[kd] dFkkdkj] ukVddkj rFkk laiknd FksA mUgksaus ftl ifjokj esa thou&;kiu fd;k] og dbZ ihf<+;ksa ls mnwZ&Q+kjlh vnc ls lac) FkkA ^mQ+qd+* dks vius iwoZtksa ¼mn;jkt ^eryk*] bZ'ojh ij'kkn ^'okbZ*] iwju pan ^t+jkZ*] 'kadj n;ky ^Q+jgr*] jke lgk; ^reUuk*] ekrk ij'kkn ^uSlka* vkfn½ ls tks izsj.kk izkIr gqbZ] mUgsa tks y[kuoh izÑfr ifjos'k lqyHk gqvk vkSj tks tUetkr laLdkj mUgsa fojklr esa feys] muls lEiUu gksdj ^mQ+qd+* us yxHkx 30 Ñfr;ka vius 30 o"kksZa ds l`tudky esa iznku dhaA

^mQ+qd+* dh ^jkek;.k ,d d+kfQ+;k* Dykfldy mnwZ Hkk"kk esa jfpr jkedFkk dh i|kRed izLrqfr gSA ;g Ñfr loZizFke o"kZ 1885 esa izdkf'kr gqbZ FkhA o"kZ 1914 esa uoy fd'kksj izsl y[kuÅ ls bls nwljh ckj izdkf'kr fd;k x;kA bl jpuk dk ewyk/kkj gS& okYehfd jkek;.k vkSj rqylhnkl Ñr ^jke pfjr ekul*A blesa Jh jke dks fo".kq ds vorkj ds lkFk&lkFk e;kZnk iqý"kksRre ds :i esa fpf=r fd;k x;k gSA okYehfd jkek;.k dks ykSfdd laLÑr dk vkfnxzaFk ekuk tkrk gSA fo}kuksa us bldk jpukdky 600 o"kZ bZlk iwoZ ekuk gSA blds lUnHkZ Ldaniqjk.k] in~eiqjk.k] xýM+iqjk.k] gfjoa'kiqjk.k] ok;qiqjk.k] vfXuiqjk.k] eRL;iqjk.k vkfn ds lkFk&lkFk ckS)&tSu xzaFkksa esa vk, gSaA O;kl] dkfynkl] HkoHkwfr vkfn us Hkh blds mYys[k fd, gSaA ;g egkHkkjr vkSj ikf.kfuÑr v"Vk/;k;h ds iwoZ dh jpuk gSA bls ^^dkO; chta lukrue~** dgk x;k gSA blds yxHkx 300 :ikUrj fo'o Hkk"kkvksa esa izkIr gksrs gSaA

Jhjke dk vfLrRo oSfnd dky ls fujarj fo|eku jgk gSA mudk vorkj =srk ;qx esa gqvk FkkA uklk ds oSKkfudksa ds vuqlkj ;g vofèk yxHkx vkB yk[k o"kZ rd O;kIr gSA okYehfd jkek;.k esa 24000 'yksd gSaA bl jkek;.k esa Jhjke ds vkn'kZ pfj= ds lkFk Hkkjrh; laLÑfr dk 'kk'or Lo:i izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA jkepfjr ekul esa nk'kjfFk jke dks ijczã ds :i esa izfrf"Br djrs gq, vkn'kZ iq=] ifr] HkkbZ] jktk vkfn :iksa dh LFkkiuk dh x;h gSA muds ek/;e ls xksLokeh th us yks-dexay] yksdj{k.k] lrhRo] 'kj.kkxfr] nSU; HkfDr] vNwrks)kj] ekuorkokn] L=h m)kj] ifjokj Hkkouk] leUo; lk/kuk vkfn dh Hkh ehekalk dh gSA dkO;dyk dh n`f"V ls Hkh ;s nksuksa egkdkO; Hkkjrh; lkfgR; ds izkn'kZ jgs gSaA


dfooj ^mQ+qd+* us bu nksuksa dkyt;h Ñfr;ksa ds lgkjs jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k eaT+kwe dh jpuk dh gSA blesa ifjf'k"V ds vfrfjDr 31 v/;k; gSaA buesa n'kkorkjksa dk o.kZu gS] Jhjke dk u[kf'k[k o.kZu gS vkSj mudh yhykvksa ds fooj.k gSaA dfo us fo'okfe= ds lkFk fl)kJe xeu] rkM+dk o/k] vgY;ks)kj] tud okfVdk] /kuq"k ;K] jke fookg] ouokl] fp=dwV izokl] n'kjFk ej.k] Hkjr feyki] 'kwiZu[kk& d.kZuk'kksPNsnu] lhrkgj.k] tVk;q&'kgknr] guqeku HksaV] yadk esa lhrk dh [kkst] foHkh"k.k&'kj.kkxfr] lsrq-ca/k] vaxn&nkSR;deZ] y{e.kewPNkZ] es?kukn o/k] dqaHkd.kZ o/k] jke jko.k ;q)] v;ks/;k vkxeu vkSj jke jkT; dh LFkkiuk ls lEcaf/kr izdj.k lfoLrkj izLrqr fd, gSaA

;g dkO; bfro`ÙkkRed gSA iwokZij ?kVukvksa dk lqfoU;kl djrs gq, dfo us viuh o.kZudyk ds lgkjs dFkk jl dk lE;d~ fuokZg fd;k gSA mQ+qd+* yksdizfl) jke dFkk dks ysdj pys gSaA mÙkj jke dFkk vFkkZr~ Jhjke dk lkdsr /kke xeu ;kfd ty lekf/k&izlax mUgksaus ugha mBk;k gSA lhrk ifjR;kx rFkk 'kacwd o/k vkfn izdj.k Hkh mUgsa izkekf.kd izrhr ugha gq,A mUgksaus jke jkT; dh LFkkiuk ds lkFk dkO; dk lekiu fd;k gSA fu'p; gh os jkepfjr ekul ls vis{kkÑr T+;knk izHkkfor jgs gSaA

bl dkO; esa ^mQ+qd+* us dqN u, iz;ksx fd, gSaA mUgksaus bls eluoh dk :i fn;k gSA eluoh ,d fof'k"V dkO; :i Hkh gS vkSj NUn Hkh ftlesa nks&nks rqdkUr lekukUrj pyrs gSaA fd+LlkxksbZ ds fy;s ;s NUn lcls mi;qDr gSA lwQ+h dkO; esa bldk iz;ksx blhfy, fd;k x;k gSA ^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k* esa yxHkx ckjg lkS ¼1200½ 'ksj gSa vkSj Ñfr dh fof'k"Vrk ;g gS fd lHkh 'ksj ,d gh dkfQ+;s ¼rqdkUr½] ,d gh o`Ùk vkSj ,d gh ot+u esa gSaA fo"k;kuqdwy ikSjkf.kd varZdFkkvksa vkfn dk o.kZu djus ds fy;s dfo us 400 ls vf/kd fganh Hkk"kk ds 'kCn mudh iwjh lkaLÑfrd vkSj ikajifjd i`"BHkwfe ds lkFk iz;qDr fd;s gSaA jpuk dh Hkk"kk y[kuÅ dh Vdlkyh eqgkojkrh t+cku gS ftlesa yxHkx 500 eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA rhljh egRoiw.kZ ckr ;g gS fd dfo us jke vkSj lhrk dk u[kf'k[k o.kZu fd;k gS] ftlesa muds bZ'ojh; :i dh Hkh >kadh gSA ;g mYys[kuh; gS fd mnwZ dfork esa ukf;dk dk lkSUn;Z o.kZu ewyr% Ja`xkj ds lgkjs fd;k x;k gSA bl Ñfr dh pkSFkh fo'ks"krk gS& bldh o.kZu dyk] tks v;ks/;k o.kZu ds izlax esa ns[kh tk ldrh gSA ^mQ+qd+* esa pwafd ukV~; izfrHkk Hkh Fkh] blfy;s ^jkek;.k ,d dkfQ+;k* esa vk, gq, dFkksidFku cgqr lQy fl) gq, gSaA

^mQ+qd+* dh ,d fo'ks"krk ;g Hkh jgh gS fd mUgksaus Hkkjrh; dkO;&'kkL= ds vuq:i leLr jlksa dk ifjikd bl Ñfr esa fd;k gSA blds lkFk gh mUgksaus euksoSKkfud foospu vkSj lkekftd&lkaLÑfrd fparu esa Hkh viuh xfrefr iznf'kZr dh gSA rkRi;Z ;g gS fd ;g Ñfr jkedkO; ijEijk dh ,d fof'k"V Ñfr gSA

fdlh Ñfr dh fo'ks"krk dsoy izcU/k&fo/kku] 'khy&fu:i.k rFkk ;qxcks/k rd gh lhfer ugha jgrh lokZf/kd vko';drk gksrk gS dkO;dyk dhA ^mQ+qd+* us blesa dkO; ds leLr miknkuksa dk U;wukfèkd mi;ksx fd;k gSA mUgksaus ,d ls ,d lw{e ,oa fojkV fcEc] izrhd] :id] mieku&fo/kku vkfn izLrqr fd, gSaA mnkgj.k Lo:i mudk ,d :id n`"VO; gS] tks jke ds u[kf'k[k ls lEcaf/kr gSA dfo us leqnz eaFku ls fudys pkSng&jRuksa dks Jh jke ds dysoj esa lek;ksftr fd;k gS&


gSa iyd jEHkk] fuxkgs ijofj'k gS dke/ksuq

dkSLrqHk ef.k vka[k dk fry] 'ka[k iqryh dk ngka

t+gj x+St+ks d+gjs X+kqLlk] vka[k dk ikuh ve`r

e/kq fuxkgs eLr] vka[kks a dh lQ+snh pUnzek

y{eh iqryh gS] dís ejned gS dYio`{k

gS /kuUrj oS| og p'es f'kQ+k cgjs tgka

vka[k dh xfnZ'k gS ,jkor] fuxkgs rst+ vLi

gS /kuqd ew, fet+ka] [+ktyr ngs p'es deka

,slh dkO; Ñfr dks Jherh HkVukxj us igys nsoukxjh fyfi esa :ikarfjr fd;k] fQj mldk ikB'kksèku fd;k] ikn fVIif.k;ksa esa dfBu 'kCnksa ds vFkZ fy[ks] Hkwfedk esa dfo ifjp;] Ñfr ifjp; vkSj mnwZ dkO; /kkjk dk fo'ys"k.k foospu fd;k gS rkfd vf/kdkf/kd tu bldk vkLoknu dj ldsaA

oLrqr% ^mQ+qd+* us mnwZ lkfgR; esa Hkkjrh; iqjk[;kuksa vkSj ,sfrgkfld pfj=ksa dks lEiw.kZ 'kfDr ds lkFk fpf=r fd;k] lkFk gh fgUnh mnwZ ds leUo; dk Hkjld iz;kl fd;kA ;g ijEijk pyrh jgrh rks fgUnh mnwZ Hkfxuh Hkk"kkvksa dh rjg fodflr gksrh vkSj fgUnw eqfLye lekt esa Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; laLÑfr dk lokZaxh.k fodkl gksrkA Hkk"kk;h lkSgknZ dh fn'kk esa ;g ,d ,sfrgkfld iz;kl fl) gksrkA

^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k* tSlh iqLrd dk laiknu&izdk'ku djuk èkeZ fujis{krk rFkk lkEiznkf;d lkSgknZ&o`f) dh n`f"V ls vR;ar ykHkizn gSA vLrq eSa ân; ls Jherh HkVukxj dks c/kkbZ nsrk gwa vkSj fgUnh mnwZ Hkkf"k;ksa dk vkokgu djrk gwa fd bu Hkfxuh Hkk"kkvksa ds ,dhdj.k dh fn'kk esa Hkjld ;ksxnku djsaA

bUgha 'kCnksa ds lkFk eSa bl Ñfr dk Lokxr djrk gwaA

x.kra= fnol 2020 izks- Mk- lw;Zizlkn nhf{kr ^lkfgfR;dh* iwoZ i=dkfjrk] fgUnh foHkkxk/;{k Mh- 54] fujkykuxj] y[kuÅ fo'ofo|ky; y[kuÅ& 226 020


is'k y¶”t”

^jkek;.k* dk 'kqekj ^^vkfn xzaFkksa** esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;g fdrkc balku dh felkyh ft+anxh vkSj balkuh d+nzksa ij rQ+lhy ls jks'kuh Mkyrh gSA vkyeh vnc esa tks 'Super Man' dk rlOoqj gS] ^jke* mldk vOoyhu uewuk d+jkj ikrs gSaA okYehfd us jke dh blh felkyh 'kf[+l;r dks viuh ^jkek;.k* esa c;ku fd;k gSA bl fdrkc esa Q+nZ o [+kkunku vkSj lekt o fl;klr dh lkysg d+njksa dh rtqZekuh dgkuh dh lwjr esa cM+s eqvLlj vankt+ esa dh x;h gSA

okYehfd dh jkek;.k dks vxjps vkfn xzaFk ekuk tkrk gS vkSj mldh r[+kyhd+ dk t+ekuk 300 bZ-iw- ls dqN d+Cy dk ekuk tkrk gSA bl ft+Eu esa eqgfD+d+d+hus vnc dh eq[+rfyQ+ vkjk lkeus vkbZ gSaA

e'kgwj eqgfD+d+d+ iknjh dkfey fcYds ds eqrkfcd+%^^okYehfd us rd+jhcu 300 bZ-iw- esa viuh fdrkc dh r[+kyhd+ dh**vkxs og jd+erjkt+ gSa%^^,-MCY;w- 'ysfxy us jkek;.k dh r[+kyhd+ dk nkSj 11oha lnh bZ-iw- rlyhe fd;k gSA th-Vh-Oghyej

vkSj cscj ds eqrkfcd+ jkek;.k ij ;wukuh vkSj ckS) vlj eku dj bldh r[+kyhd+ blds eqd+kcys esa d+nhe le>h tkrh gSA th- xksjslso dk [+;ky gS fd jkek;.k 12oha lnh d+Cy elhg esa r[+kyhd+ gqbZA**

¼cgokyk% Mk- t; ekyoh;] ^^gS jke ds otwn is fganqLrku dks ukt+]** bykgkckn 2011 bZ- l- 72½;g 'kgknrsa okYehfd jkek;.k dh d+nker dk rv¸;qu djrh gSaA exj ^^jke dgkuh** okYehfd ls

d+Cy Hkh dgh tkrh jgh gSaA pqukaps dgk tkrk gS fd okYehfd jkek;.k ls d+nhe rluhQ+ Hkxoku 'kadj dh ^^egkjkek;.k** gSA ;g og dgkuh gS ftls 'kadj us viuh choh ikoZrh dks lqukbZ FkhA blesa rhl yk[k pkyhl gt+kj 'yksd] lkr vcokc ij eq'rfey FksA ^jke dgkuh* dh d+nker dh rkbZn ejkBh fdrkc ^^;ksx laxzke** ls Hkh gksrh gSA bldk eqlfUuQ+ dgrk gS] ftldk eryc ;g gS fd%

^^jke ls eqjkn n'kjFkh jke ughaA vius okfynSu dks dka/kksa ij fcBk dj ed+kekrs eqd+n~nlk dh ft+;kjr djus okys Jo.k dqekj dks tc n'kjFk dk rhj yxk Fkk rks ejrs oD+r mldh t+cku ij ^jke* dk uke vk;k Fkk] bl okfd+;s ds t+gwj ds oD+r rks n'kjFk dk yM+dk jke vkyes otwn esa Hkh ugha vk;k Fkk**A

¼'ks[+k eksgEen% ;ksx laxzke] l- 65½^^jke dgkuh** dh d+nker dk ,rjkQ+ [+kqn okYehfd us jkek;.k ds ckc ^^cky dkaM** esa fd;k gS

fd nfDdu ds ,d vkJe esa jgrs gq, mUgksaus ukjn dh t+ckuh jkedFkk lquh Fkh vkSj mls 'yksd esa eaT+kwe djds yodq'k ds t+fj;s eq[+rfyQ+ txgksa ij dgyokbZ FkhA


jkek;.k vxjps ,d Q+nZ [+kkl dh dgkuh gS exj blesa fganqLrku dh d+nhe rgt+hc o evk'kjr vkSj gqLus v[+kykd+ dks mEnxh ds lkFk is'k fd;k x;k gSA okYehfd us jke ds fdjnkj ds eq[+rfyQ+ igyqvksa esa Hkkjrh; lH;rk vkSj c'kjh ft+anxh ds vkn'kksZa dks leks fn;k gSA bl fdrkc esa ,d [+kkunku esa jgus okys vQ+jkn ds fj'rksa dh lkyfg;r vkSj muds njfe;ku ikbZ tkus okyh eokuLr o eksgCcr ds lkFk gh jktk vkSj iztk ds ckgeh fj'rs vkSj nksuksa ds vglu Q+jk,t+ dks Hkh okt+sg fd;k x;k gSA bl ,rckj ls jkek;.k fdlh e[+klwl et+gc dh fdrkc u gksdj dqy balkfu;r dks nlsZ v[+kykd+ nsrh gSA

okYehfd jkek;.k dh otgs rluhQ+ ds ckjs esa dgk tkrk gS fd djksat ifjans dk uj f'kdkjh ds rhj ls ej tkrk gS rks eknk djksat mlds x+e esa rM+irh gSA okYehfd ;g eat+j ns[k dj eywy gksrs vkSj mudh t+cku ij fQ+y cnhg ;g 'ksj vk x;k &

ek fu"kkn izfr"Bka Roexe% 'kk'orh% lek%A;r ~ Øk S apfeFk qukn sdeo/kh% dkeek s fgre~AA

ckn esa blh vlywc esa mUgksaus jke dh dgkuh c;ku dhA okYehfd jkek;.k esa lkr vcokc vkSj pkSchl gt+kj 'yksd gSaA ;g laLÑr t+cku esa igyk nhoku vkSj vkyeh vnc dk igyk Metanarative rlyhe fd;k tkrk gSA

okYehfd jkek;.k ds nqfu;k ds eq[+rfyQ+ t+ckuksa esa rjktqe gq, gSaA lcls igys brkyoh t+cku esa bldk rtqZek xkEij xksjslso us 1847 bZ- esa fd;k FkkA teZuh t+cku esa ts- eht+kM us] Ý+sap esa ,p- Q+ksps vkSj ,-jkslsy us vkSj jkYQ+ Vh-,p- xzs¶+V us vaxzst+h esa bldk rtqZeku fd;k FkkA fganqLrku dh ed+keh t+ckuksa esa Hkh okYehfd jkek;.k ds lSdM+ksa rtqZes gq, gSaA gRrk fd mnwZ esa jkek;.k ds eaT+kwe o ealwj rtqZeksa dh rknkn Hkh ,d lkS ls t+k;n gS vkSj buesa ls vD+lj nLr;kc gSaA

}kjdk izlkn ^mQ+qd+* lukru fganw /keZ ds ekuus okys FksA mUgksaus jkek;.k dh r'kghj o rjoht ds fy;s ,d ukVd dh 'kDy esa ^^Jh jke ukVd** ds muoku ls LVst fd;k vkSj mlds ealwj o eaT+kwe rtqZes Hkh fd;s] ysfdu muds ;g rjktqe] rtqZes ls T+;knk bl fd+Lls dh rtqZekuh djrs gSaA ^mQ+qd+* us jkek;.k dk tks eaT+kwe rtqZek fd;k gS] mlds fy;s rqylh nkl vkSj okYehfd ds jkek;.kksa dks lkeus j[kk FkkA bl eaT+kwe rtqZes dks mUgksaus ^^jkek;.k ,d d+kfQ+;k** ds muoku ls Niok;k FkkA ^mQ+qd+* dh ;g eaT+kwe jkek;.k 1914 bZ- esa nwljh ckj eqa'kh uoy fd'kksj izsl ls ckcw euksgj yky HkkxZo dh bZek ij 'kk;k gqbZ FkhA ^mQ+qd+* ds bl rtqZes ds eqrkfYyd+ HkkxZo th dgrs gSa%

^^jkek;.k D;k gS] Jh xksLokeh rqylhnkl vkSj egf"kZ ckYehfd th dh jkek;.k ds phnk&phnk ejokjhn dh ,d eq[+rlj yM+h gS ftldks eqlfUuQ+ us fugk;r tkafQ+'kkuh ls xwa/k dj ;g jkek;.k ejknhQ+ vkSj d+okQ+h dh ikcanh] vYQ+kt+ dh 'kqLrxh] cafn'ks eqgkojk vkSj gqLus 'kk;jh dk ,d etewvk gS**A

¼^mQ+qd+*% ^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** eqrhv eqa'kh uoy fd'kksj y[kuÅ 1914 l- 88½xks;k ^mQ+qd+* dh ^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** okYehfd vkSj rqylh ls bLrsQ+knk djds fy[kh x;h

^mQ+qd+* dh viuh r[+kyhd+ gSA blesa mUgksaus vly fdrkcksa ds cgqr ls 'yksd vkSj nksgksa dh viuh ijokt+s


r[+k¸;qy ds lgkjs rtqZekuh dh gS vkSj pkSchl gt+kj 'yksd ds et+kehu dks vteky ds lkFk dekscs'k ckjg lkS v'kvkj esa d+yecan dj fn;k gSA mUgksaus vDlj okfd+;kr dh rQ+lhy ls xqjst+ fd;k gS vkSj ekST+kw dh :g dks d+kfycs v'kvkj esa <kyus dh lbZ Q+jekbZ gSA

^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** dh bfCrnk 'kk;j us nl vorkjksa dh cM+kbZ vkSj mudh oLQ+c;kuh ls dh gSA pwafd nlksa vorkj vdsys fo".kq th ds gSa] blfy;s ;g engr vkSj rkjhQ+ flQ+Z fo".kq ds fgLls esa tkrh gS vkSj jke fo".kq ds vorkj esa ls ,d gSa] fygkt+k jkek;.k dh bfCrnk jke dh rkjhQ+ gh ls dh x;h gSA xj vy g;krh vkSlkQ+ dh cfuLcr 'kk;j us jke ds ^^e;kZnk iq:"k** gksus dk xq.kxku fd;kA nl vorkjksa dh engr ds ckn ^mQ+qd+* us jke panz th dk ljkik c;ku fd;k gSA mnwZ 'kk;jh esa ljkikfuxkjh dh fjok;r jgh gS exj fcymewe fluQ+s ukT+kqd gh ds cnuh vkSlkQ+ dk ft+Ø blesa gksrk jgk] ^mQ+qd+* us 'kqtkvr ds /kuh jke dk ljkik [khapk gS rks fjok;r ls gV dj blesa bf[+rjk dh xqatkb'k fudkyhA mUgksaus jke ds gj vT+kw ds ftLe ls rkYyqd+ ,d okfd+;s dks c;ku fd;k gS elyu %

og Hkosa ftu ds b'kkjs ls y[ku us n'r esalwiZu[kk dh ukd dkVh ys ds 'ke'khjs jokaog xyk t;eky lhrk th us igukbZ ftlsnk s'k tk s g S a ckbls [+kkuk cnk s'kh; s dek agkFk og ck¡/ks tlksnk us tks d`".k vorkj esaftlus rksM+h tkudh th ds Loa;cj esa dekauk[+kqu ,sls gSa fd QkM+k ftlus fgjuk dq'k dk isVjke us ftl ij mBkbZ nwanyh dh vLrq[+oka

ljkikc;kuh ds ckn 'kk;j us jktk n'kjFk dh gqdwer ds gkykr c;ku fd;s gSaA ckn'kkg dh vt+er o 'kqtkvr vkSj gennhZ o l[+kkor ds csfelky dkjukeksa ds c;ku esa ^mQ+qd+* us Q+lhg o cyhx+ t+cku bLrseky dh gS vkSj 'kkSdrs vYQ+kt+ dk [+;ky j[kk gS] ;gka [+;ky vkQ+jhuh deky ij fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA cs'kd ;gka 'kk;j dk ^^[+kkek jaxhu** rqylhnkl dk get+cka fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA n'kjFk ds vn~yks jT+e ds ft+Eu esa ;g v'kvkj eqykfgt+k gksa&

vkfnyks Q+fj;kn jl] fuLQ+r 'kqvkjks nknxjeqYdxhjks eqYd c[+'kks] [+kql:oks fd'oj flrkajT+exg esa 'kg ds bLrd+cky dks rlyhe dksd+kSl gks tkrh Fkh ukfod] rhj gksrs Fks dekai at, cf[+'k'k felkys vcz xk Sgjckj Fkknkeus nk Syr cjaxs cxs Z xqy Fkk t+jfQ+'kk a

bLrd+cky o bdjke ds fy;s rhjks deku dh nks eqrt+kn gkyrksa esa rCnhy gks tkus dh rkSthg cM+h ekuh[+kst+ gSA n'kjFk ds twnks l[+kk ds c;ku ds fy;s 'kk;j us et+kfgjs dq+njr ls tks r'kchgkr pquh gSa og l[+kkor ds 'k[+lh vey ls ckykrj gSa exj ^mQ+qd+* us ekufo;r dks c<+kus vkSj mls gd+hd+r ls d+jhcrj


ykus ds fy;s tks yf¶+t+;kr bLrseky dh gSa mlls 'kk;jh dh t+cku ij nLrjl vkSj vYQ+kt+ ds bLrseky ij dq+njr dk vankt+k gks tkrk gSA

^mQ+qd+* us jktk n'kjFk ds gkykr] jke panz vkSj muds rhuksa HkkbZ;ksa dh foyknr] lhrk Lo;aoj] dSdsbZ dk jktk n'kjFk ls Hkjr dks jktk cukus ij bljkj vkSj jke y{e.k] lhrk ds ouokl dh :nkn nks&rhu lQ+gkr esa lesV yh gSA gj balkus dkfey dh iSnkb'k ;k mlds dkjs[+kSj ds ekSd+s ij nqfu;k dh ckfry rkd+rsa [+kkSQ+t+nk gks tkrh gSa ;k fQ+rjh rkSj ij mudsvanj csclh lj mBkrh gSA rkjh[+ks vkye esa ,sls okfd+;kr ntZ gSaA pqukaps gt+jr ewlk dh iSnkb'k ds oD+r fQ+jvkSu dk ?kcjk tkuk] d`".k dh iSnkb'k ij dal dk Mj dj ml ukSt+kbn% dks d+Ry djus ds fy;s pkysa pyuk] gqT+kwj l-v- dh foyknr ds oD+r d+Slj o fdljk ds egyksa ds daxwjksa dk fxj tkuk ox+SjgA ;g okfd+;kr rkjh[+ks vkye dh lnkd+rksa dh xks;k rlnhd+ djrs gSaA ^mQ+qd+* us Hkh jke panz ds ouokl ds ekSd+s ij yadk ds jko.k dk rkt lj ls fxj tkus dh ckr dgh gS&

bl rjQ+ ckgj edka ds jke us j[kk d+nefxj iM+k jko.k ds lj ls rkts lqYrkuh ogka

jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk dks lsgjkuonhZ esa eq[+rfyQ+ elk,c dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA eq[+rfyQ+ okfd+;kr vkSj gknlkr ls xqt+juk iM+rk gSA njha vLuk jko.k dh cgu lwiZu[kk mudh jkg esa gk;y gks tkrh gS rks jke dk b'kkjk ikdj y{e.k mldh ukd vkSj dku dkV ysrs gSaA viuh csbT+t+rh dk cnyk ysus ds fy;s og jko.k ls lhrkth ds gqLu dh rkjhQ+ djrh gSA 'kk;j us ;gka lwiZu[kk dh t+ckuh tkudh th dk tks ljkik [khapk gS og vius vki esa csfelky gSA ,d jk{kl dh t+ckuh ljkik c;ku djuk vxjps djhg vey rlOoqj fd;k tk ldrk gS exj HkkHkh dk ljkik c;ku djuk ftl rjg y{e.k ds fy;s x+Sjequkflc Fkk mlh rjg eka dk ljkik Hkh csVk c;ku ugha dj ldrkA ^mQ+qd+* bu et+gch d+njksa dk ,grsjke djus okys Fks] blfy;s viuh J)s; ekrk tkudh dk ljkik mUgksaus ,d nwljh vkSjr dh t+cku ls dgyok;k gSA vankt+ ,slk! fd mlesa dksbZ mj;kfu;r ugha] ,d jk{kl vkSjr Hkh lhrk dk rd+n~nql ikeky ugha gksus nsrhA og dgrh gS&

muds lkFk gS ,d v:ls [+kq'k xqyw [+kq'k xq¶+rxwvfoZnk tw] [+k wc:] ejX+k wyk ew] vczw dekatksn og ew ckQ+ us ns[kh] u xnZu gkj usvkjlh us ý[+k felh us oks ngkus csfu'kk a?kj ds ckgj vka[k dh iqryh d+ne j[krh ughaoks ut+j lqjes dh ut+jksa ls Hkh jgrh gS fugkatks cus x+kt+k] og ns[ks vkfjt+s jks'ku dk uwjgkFk og ns[ks tks gks cxsZ fguk, cksLrkafeLys 'kkuk ftldk fny ln pkd gks ns[ks oks T+kqYQ+


tks cus lany oks is'kkuh dks ns[ks csxqekaikjlk ,slh fd rkd+r D;k tks 'kkuk lj p<+svkbus ls vka[k yM+ tk, ;s eqfEdu gS dgkaenqZes nhnk dh lwjr vka[k us ns[kh ughajgrh gSa inkZu'kha iydksa ls gjne iqrfy;kagqLus lwjr dks eykgr] [+kkys eq'dha dks uedcw, vEcj cst+ cgz s xslq, vEcj fQ+'kk aý[+k dks x+kt+k] gkFk dks esagnh] egkoj ikao dksT+kqYQ dks isap] vka[k dks lqjek] ycksa dks jaxs ikaew, feT+xka dks L;kgh] tksns eq'dha dks f'kdu[+kkeks'kh cgz s ngu rts Z lq[+ku] cgz s t+cka

ljkikc;kuh dk ;g vuks[kk rt+Z 'kk;n ^mQ+qd+* ls 'kq: gksdj ^mQ+qd+* ij [+kRe gks x;kA y[kuoh ljkikc;kuh esa tgka ^tkscu dk mHkkj* :ekoyh vkSj lkd+ks ngu dks ckrsa gksrha] ;gka og vkykb'ks [+;kyvkjkbZ eqryd+ ugha gSA

^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** esa tT+ckr fuxkjh vkSts deky ij fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA dSdsbZ ds gqDe dh rkehy esa tc jke panz th lw, n'r jokuk gksrs gSa rks lkjh fjvk;k x+e o vanksg dh rLohj cu tkrh gSA ^mQ+qd+* us bl vyeukdh dks ;wa y¶+t+ksa esa <kyk gS&

ep x;k dksgjke gjlw] jks fn;s lc ftUuks bUlgj c'kj Fkk egos 'ksou] ekbys vkgks QqxkaMcMck;s v'd p'es vcz ds] fpYykbZ jkncd+Z rd bl jat ds ekjs Q+yd ij Fkh rikadkSu fny Fkk tks u eNyh dh rjg csrkc FkkAdkSu Fkh p'es c'kj ftlls u vkalw Fks jokaog t+cka Fkh dkSu] ftl ij fd+Ll, ekre u FkkdkSu og yc Fkk] u ftl ij Fkh vye dh nkLrkadkSu lhuk Fkk] u ftldks dwVrh Fkh t+csZ eq'rdkSu lj Fkk rksM+rk Fkk tks u nhokjs edkacsd+jkjh esa Fks lc lhekcks uCt+s tka cyceqxs Z + fcfLey] ekfg;s csvkc] cd+s Z vkLeka

'kk;j dk bLrQ+gkfe;k ycks ygtk bl x+eukdh ds vkye dks vkSj T+;knk iqjlkst+ o gj nnZ cuk nsrk gSA ,sls iqjnnZ eokd+s dh eat+jd'kh djrs oD+r Hkh ^mQ+qd+* 'kk;jkuk ckjhfd;ksa dk cjkcj fygkt+ j[krs gSaA jke panz th lhrk dh ryk'k esa fudy iM+rs gSa rks bl tT+ckrh dSfQ+;r dks 'kk;j us cM+s 'kk;jkuk


vankt+ esa c;ku fd;k gS&

gky i wNk tkudh th dk og w'k k sr S j l s'kk[+k ls] xqy ls] lej ls] u[+y ls iwNk fu'kkapkSdM+h Hkwyk Fkk gj ,d] u'kk lcdk Fkk fgjuD;k c;ka djrs fgju] lhrk gju dh nkLrka

vke rkSj ij jkek;.k ds fd+Lls dk bf[+rrke lhrk ds t+ehu esa lek tkus ij gksrk gSA ;g eat+j fugk;r lksxokj vkSj eqT+rfjc djus okyk gSA jke panz Hkh bl eat+j dh rkc ugha ykrsA bl vyeukd bf[+rrke dh otg ls jkek;.k dks vyfe;k ls rkchj fd;k tkrk gS exj mQ+qd+* us jke panz dh r[+ru'khuh ij jkek;.k ds fd+Lls dks ^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** esa [+kRe dj fn;k gSA [+kqf'k;ksa ds leka ij fd+Lls ds bf[+rrke ls rkcukdh NkbZ gqbZ eglwl gksrh gSA blfy;s jkek;.k dk ;g fd+Llk ^^rjfc;k** cu x;k gSA

dekscs'k ckjg lkS v'kvkj esa ,d gh d+kfQ+;s dks fuHkkuk eqf'dy vez gSA bl ij rjQ+k ;g fd t+ckuks c;ku vkSj luk, o v:t+ dks iwjh egkjr ds lkFk cjruk fugk;r nq'okj dke gSA ^mQ+qd+* dks pwafd t+ckuks c;ku ij d+qnjr gkfly Fkh blfy;s muds jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa vYQ+kt+ dh xqyjst+h vkSj ekuh dh b=cst+h gj txg fn[kkbZ nsxhA rjkdhc y¶+t+h ds eqefduk 'ksok vxjps ^mQ+qd+* us vkt+ek;s gSa exj cks>y rjkdhc muds ;gka ugha feyrhaA mUgksaus luvrksa dk bLrseky Hkh fd;k gS tks 'ksj esa ,su fQ+rjh eglwl gksrh gSaA eukft+js fQ+rjr dh rtZqekuh esa Hkh muds ;gka fQ+rjhiu ik;k tkrk gSA tT+c, eksgCcr dks gLcs ejkfrc c;ku djrs oD+r mUgksaus balkuh uf¶+l;kr dk cjkcj [+;ky j[kk gSA HkkbZ&HkkbZ dh eksgCcr] eka&csVs dh eksgCcr] 'kkSgj&choh dh eksgCcr] nsoj&HkkHkh dh eksgCcr] vkd+k X+kqyke dh eksgCcr vkSj jktk&iztk dh eksgCcr] eksgCcr dh bu reke fd+Leksa esa vki vt+[+kqn Q+d+Z eglwl djsaxsA

^^jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k** ;g flQ+Z jke panz dk fd+Llk gh ugha cfYd fganqLrku dh rgt+hc dh eqdEey :nkn gSA ?kjsyw dke dkt ls ysdj jT+eks cT+e ds dok,Q+ vkSj fl;klh ekeykr rd balkuh ft+anxh ds reke igyqvksa dk vgkrk blesa fd;k x;k gSA ^mQ+qd+* us bl fd+Lls dks egt+ fdlh e[+klwl et+gc dh fdrkc u j[k dj bldh vkQ+kd+h rkyhekr dks vkyeh balkfu;r ls tksM+us dh lbZ Q+jekbZ gSA

MkW- lS¸;n ;kg;k u'khr


is'k y¶”t”

}kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* dh 'kf[+l;r mUuhloha lnh ds mnwZ 'kksvjk esa ,d nfcLrku dh gSfl;r j[krh gSA uò] uT+e] lgkQ+r] Mªkek] ejfl;k] eluoh vkSj d+lhnk esa mUgksaus tks fojklr NksM+h gS og bYeh vnch vkSj rkjh[+kh ,rckj ls ,d xjka ek;k vlklk gSA mudk rkYyqd+ ,d ,sls t+ekus ls gS tks mnwZ 'ksjks vnc ds fy;s lcls T+;knk t+j[+kst+ t+ekuk FkkA mUuhloha lnh ij vxj fuxkg Mkysa rks ,d ls ,d cM+s 'kk;j vkSj vnhc dk uke blls okcLrk feysxkA ftuesa }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* 1864&1913 ,d eqUQ+fjn ed+ke j[krs gSaA ^mQ+qd+* ds lkFk ft+anxh us oQ+k u dhA bYeh o vnch dkeksa ds fy;s mudh ft+anxh g;kr eq[+rlj dgyk;sxhA 49 lky dh mez vnch lQ+j esa dksbZ gSfl;r ugha j[krhA ;g mez rks vnc esa viuh txg ds fy;s rxks nks dh mez gksrh gS ysfdu ^mQ+qd+* ,sls t+ghu balku Fks fd bruh gh mez esa ^êfydq''kksvjk** ds vkykrjhu erZcs rd igqap x;sA mnwZ t+ckuks vnc dh ;g cnulhch gh dgh tk;sxh fd cgqr ls mnwZ ds t+ghu 'kksvjk vt+er mYykg [+kku ¼40 lky½ v[+rj 'khjkuh ¼43 lky½ pdcLr ¼44 lky½ vkSj êtkt+* ¼44 lky½ lc cgqr tYn vnch mQ+qd+ ds jaxksa dk fgLlk cu x;sA ysfdu ;g bfRrQ+kd+ gS fd buesa gj 'kk;j rkjh[+ks vnc ij vius ,sls fu'kkukr NksM+ x;k ftls Q+jkeks'k ugha fd;k tk ldrkA ;g lc ,sls 'kksvjk gSa ftUgsa mudh bfUQ+jkfn;r dh otg ls ges'kk ;kn fd;k tkrk jgsxkA

}kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* dk [+kkunku mnwZ vnc esa ûkScLrk* [+kkunku ds uke ls e'kgwj gSA ;g Hkh bl [+kkunku dh bYeh o vnch bfUQ+jkfn;r dh vthcks x+jhc felky gS fd [+kkunku tgka vkdj jgs og txg ml [+kkunku ds uke dk tqt+ cu tk;sA [+kkunkuksa ds uke v'k[+kkl vkSj ljcjkg ds uke ls e'kgwj gksrs gSaA mnwZ rkjh[+k esa flQ+Z nks [+kkunku ,sls gSa tks vius eksgYys ds uke ls tkus tkrs gSaA ,d myek esa [+kkunku fQ+jaxh egy nwljs 'kksvjk esa ukScLrk [+kkunkuA

^mQ+qd+* ds vtnkn esa eqa'kh txUukFk ¼1737 bZ- esa½ fnYyh ls y[kuÅ vkdj ukScLrk eksgYys esa vkckn gks x;s FksA ûkScLrk* esa ml oD+r cgqr ls [+kkunku vkckn FksA muesa 'kk;j Hkh jgs gksaxs ysfdu ^mQ+qd+* ds [+kkunku ds vykok fdlh ds ckjs esa dksbZ dqN ugha tkurkA bl ukScLrk [+kkunku dh lkr iq'rsa mnwZ bYeks vnc dh f[+kner esa xqt+j x;ha vkSj Mk- dksey HkVukxj rd u dksbZ vnch f[+knekr ls Fkdk vkSj u fdlh dk d+ye :dkA mnwZ ds ,sls f[+knerxqt+kj [+kkunku uk;kc ugha rks de;kc t+:j gSaA


eqa'kh }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* ,d cM+s vkfye FksA dbZ t+ckuksa esa mUgsa nLrjl gkfly FkhA cgqr vPNs eqrjfTte FksA 'kk;jh [+kkunku dh fojklr FkhA og ,d vPNs lgkQ+h Hkh FksA ml t+ekus esa }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us viuk eaT+kwe v[+kckj ^^uT+e v[+kckj** Hkh fudkyuk 'kq: fd;kA ;g ,d eqf'dy dke Fkk blfy;s fd blesa gj rjg dh [+kcjksa dks uT+e dh gS;r esa is'k djuk gksrk Fkk ysfdu }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* dks fQ+y cnhg 'ksjxksbZ ij egkjr gkfly Fkh blfy;s og ckvklkuh ;g v[+kckj fudkyrs jgsA og [+kqn vius v[+kckj dh fdrkcr djrs Fks vkSj mUgha ds vius ukScLrk izsl esa Nirk FkkA bl rjg bldh lkjh ft+Eesnkjh dks ^mQ+qd+* iwjk djrs FksA og flQ+Z [+kcjsa uT+e dj nsus ij d+kfnj ugha Fks cfYd reke vlukQ+s lq[+ku ij mUgsa eydk gkfly FkkA og eluoh] ejfl;k] d+lhnk] x+t+y lc ij ;dlka rkSj ij egkjr j[krs FksA blfy;s mUgsa efydq''kksvjk dk f[+krkc fn;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus tk;lh dh in~ekor Hkh mnwZ esa uT+e dh] jkek;.k vkSj xhrk HkhA eluoh uwjtgk¡ vkSj dbZ nwljh elufo;ka vkSj eluoh ds vankt+ ij uT+esa fy[khaA ftlds fy;s vkt Hkh mudk uke ml vgn ds 'kksvjk esa ljsQ+sgfjLr gSA

mnwZ esa et+gch fdrkcksa ds rjktqe vkSj eaT+kwe rjktqe dh fjok;r cgqr d+nhe gSA vdcj ds t+ekus ls bu fdrkcksa ds rtqZes laLÑr ls Q+kjlh esa djus dh bfCrnk gqbZ vkSj j¶+rk&j¶+rk ;g rtqZes mnwZ esa Hkh fd;s tkus yxsA jkek;.k] egkHkkjr vkSj xhrk ds [+kkl rkSj ij mnwZ uò o uT+e esa rtqZes fd;s x;sA ;gka ij ,d ckr vkSj roTtks ryc gS fd muds rtqZes flQ+Z et+gch vd+hnr ds rgr ugha gq, cfYd bYe vkSj Q+ylQ+, ft+anxh dh cqfu;kn ij gq, blfy;s fd vxj mudh cqfu;kn et+gch gksrh rks ;g rtqZes flQ+Z ml et+gc ds ekuus okys yksx gh djrsA vkt vxj bu rtqZeksa dk fglkc djsa rks eglwl gksxk fd buesa fganw et+kfgc dh fdrkcksa ds T+;knkrj rtqZes eqlyeku 'kksvjk vkSj uòfuxkjksa ds fd;s gq, gSa vkSj bu rtZqeksa dks vius t+ekus esa cgqr ed+cwfy;r feyh gSA

}kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* dks rjkfte esa [+kkl fnypLih jgh gSA mUgksaus jkek;.k] okYehfd jkek;.k] Jhen Hkkxor xhrk] egkHkkjr] Hkkxor] Jh nqxkZ n'kZu vkSj bl rjg dh fdrkcksa ds mnwZ uT+e o uò esa rtqZes djs vkSj mnwZ vnc dks ,d cM+s bYeh o vnch vlkls ls ekykeky fd;kA ^mQ+qd+* dks jkek;.k ls [+kkl rkSj ij fnypLih Fkh blfy;s mUgksaus jkek;.k dk rtqZek eqlíl dh gS;r esa Hkh uT+e fd;k vkSj rohy eUT+kwe c;kfu;k dh 'kDy esa Hkh mUgksaus iwjs okfd+;s dk c;ku fd;kA bl rtqZes dh [+kqlwfl;r ;g gS fd ;g iwjh jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k gSA ^mQ+qd+* ds bl jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa dekscs'k ckjg lkS v'kvkj gSa vkSj rd+jhcu ckjg lkS v'kvkj dks ,d d+kfQ+;s esa uT+e djuk ekewyh lykfg;r dk dke ugha gSA mnwZ esa x+Sj eqjfíQ+ d+lk,n vkSj uT+esa fy[kus dh fjok;r jgh gSA ;g d+lhns rohy Hkh fy[ks x;s vkSj eq[+rlj Hkh ysfdu vxj cgqr rohy d+lhnk Hkh gqvk rks Ms<+&nks lkS v'kvkj ls vkxs ugha c<+rkA ^mQ+qd+* us dekscs'k ckjg lkS v'kvkj esa iwjh jkek;.k dks ;d d+kfQ+;k uT+e djds dq+njrs 'ksvjh dh ,d felky d+k;e dj nhA jkek;.k nqfu;k dh pan ed+cwy uT+eksa esa gS tks fganqLrku ls ckgj Hkh csgn ed+cwy vnch 'kkgdkjksa esa 'kqekj gksrh gS vkSj nqfu;k dh cgqr lh t+ckuksa esa blds rtqZes gq;s gSaA t+kfgj gS fd jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k ,d rohy c;kfu;k uT+e gSA bl uT+e esa gj rjg ds balkuh tT+ckr vkSj fj'rksa dk ft+Ø vk;k gSA blesa jktk vkSj iztk dk ft+Ø Hkh gS] eka] choh] HkkbZ] cgu] nksLr vkSj nq'eu


dk HkhA ;g dlhj fdjnkjksa dk ,d c;kfu;k gS vkSj fdlh uT+e esa ftrus dljr ls fdjnkj gksaxs mruh gh mudh tT+ckrfuxkjh eqf'dy gksxhA blesa jktk vkSj iztk ds tT+ckr ,d ugha gks ldrsA blh rjg eka&cki] csVk] ukSdj pkdj lc ds tT+ckrh u'kkscks Q+jkt+ ij fuxkg j[kuk vkSj mUgsa dke;kch ls is'k djuk vklku ugha gS blfy;s fd buesa eqrt+kn tT+ckr dk rlknqe jgrk gSA eqgCcr Hkh gS vkSj j'd o gln HkhA eka vkSj cki ds fy;s csVs ls eksgCcr ds tT+ckr ,d gh rjg ds ugha gksaxs vkSj ogh csVk vxj fdlh eqlhcr vkSj ijs'kkuh esa eqfCryk gks rks bldh lwjr fcYdqy cny tk;sxh vkSj ,sls ekSd+s ij HkkbZ ;k choh ds tT+ckr nwljs reke yksxksa ds tT+ckr ls eq[+rfyQ+ gksaxsA buesa rokT+kqu d+k;e j[kuk vkSj bu ckjhfd;ksa ij fuxkg j[kuk balkuh uf¶+l;kr ij egkjr dk eqrkYck djrk gSA }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us ;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k esa Hkh ,d&,d d+ne ij bu reke ckrksa dk [+;ky j[kkA eqlíl esa 'kk;j ds fy;s vius [+;ky dks uT+e djus dh T+;knk vkt+knh jgrh gS ysfdu ;d d+kfQ+;k rtqZek ,d rjg ls ikcan uT+e gSA fQj Hkh fdlh txg ij eglwl ugha gksrk fd d+kfQ+;s dh ikcanh dh otg ls 'ksj dh jokuh esa dksbZ Q+d+Z vk;k gks ;k ekuh okt+sg u gq;s gSaA

jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa ,d ckr vkSj [+kqlwlh roTtks pkgrh gS fd og bldh okfd+;kfuxkjh gS blfy;s fd jkek;.k jke panz th dh ft+anxh ls eqrkfYyd+ c;kfu;k gS vkSj mudh ft+anxh jkt njckj ls ouokl rd QSyh gqbZ gS ftlls cs'kqekj ft+Euh okfd+;s okcLrk gSa blfy;s ;g okfd+;k cqfu;knh rkSj ij lkr dk.M ij eq'rfey gS ftlesa jke panz th dh ft+anxh dk rd+jhcu gj igyw vk x;k gSA bl rohy fd+Lls dh ektjklkt+h vkSj blesa rokT+kqu dk d+k;e j[kuk lcls cM+h ckr gSA }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us bl rohy uT+e esa fdlh txg c;kfu;s dks detksj ugha gksus fn;k vkSj d+kfQ+;s dh cafn'k ds ckotwn bldk gj dk.M ,d nwljs ls cM+h [+kwclwjrh ls okcLrk gSA jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us eq[+rfyQ+ muokukr ds rgr okfd+;kr dks uT+e fd;k gSA 'kq: esa jkek;.k ds lkr dk.M dh fj;k;r ls mUgksaus lkr ds vnn ij jkS'kuh Mkyh gS vkSj ;g fy[kk gS fd ;g lkr gekjh ft+anxh dk fdruk vge vnn gSA pwafd }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* dks bYes utwe o gS;r ls Hkh fnypLih Fkh blfy;s bldh mu [+kqlwfl;kr dks Hkh t+kfgj fd;k gS vkSj fQj jkek;.k ds lkr dk.M dh vgfe;r dks uT+e fd;k gSA pan v'kvkj bldh bfCrnkbZ;k esa lkr dh vgfe;r ds nsf[k;s&

[+ksekt+u gj oD+r jgrs gSa mUgha ds oLQ+ esa;e] o:.k] ladvks] ukjn] 'ks"k] lwjt] panzekg¶+r nkst+[+k] g¶+r v[+rj] g¶+r tks'kks g¶+r dksgdjrs gSa t+kfgj bUgha lkrksa dh d+qnjr dk fu'kkad+qnjrs dkfey fn[kkrs gSa bUgha ds g¶+r jaxg¶+r fd'oj] g¶+r d+qyT+kqe] g¶+r [+kr] g¶+r vklekacanxh mudh fd tks nqfu;k esa jkS'ku fny gq,t+jkZ] cd+Z] vatqe] d+ej] l¸;kjs] lwjt] dgd'kka


lkr pht+ s a vkneh ikrk gS muds /;ku lsft+anxh] ,s'k] vEu] vklkb'k] rjc] Q+jgr] veka

bl rjg cM+h [+kwclwjrh ls }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us d+kuwus d+qnjr esa lkr dh vgfe;r ij jkS'kuh Mkyh vkSj eq[+rfyQ+ feljksa esa lkr pht+ksa dk ft+Ø fd;k gS vkSj dgk gS fd blhfy;s jkek;.k lkr dk.M esa eqUd+fle gSA blds ckn fo".kq th ds nl vorkjksa dk ft+Ø gSA dc&dc fdl 'kDy esa og vk;s bls eq[+rlju uT+e fd;k x;k gSA c;kus okfd+;k 'kq: gksus ls igys ;g t+:jh Fkk fd fo".kq th ds vyx&vyx :i ls d+kjh dks eqrvkfjQ+ djk fn;k tk;s rkfd muds ekStwnk :i dks le>k tk ldsA

jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k dh ,d [+kqlwfl;r blesa jke panz th ds ljkis dh 'kewfy;r gSA mUgksaus cM+s fQ+rjh vankt+ esa vYQ+kt+ ls mudh rLohj [khapus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA ftldh ,d cM+h [+kwch ;g gS fd ;d d+kfQ+;k gksus ds ckotwn bldh ¼fiDVksfj;y DokfyVh½ rLohjh [+kwch esa dgha dksbZ deh ugha vk;hA muds v'kvkj i<+ dj gesa balku ds :i esa ,d vorkj ut+j vkrk gS ftlds fy;s ,grsjke o vd+hnr dk tT+ckr fQ+rjh rkSj ij iSnk gksrk gSA }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us bl ljkis esa ekuoh oqlvr iSnk djus ds fy;s cM+h [+kwclwjrh ls r'kchg] bLrsvkjs vkSj ryehg ls Q+k;nk mBk;k gSA pan v'kvkj bu flQ+kr ds felky ds rkSj ij is'ks f[+kner gSaA vczw] fet+g vkSj p'e ds ckjs esa r'kchgkr nsf[k;s&

fny dks [+okfg'k gS fd j?kqcj dk ljkik gks c;ka[kh aprk gS jke dh rLohj ;w a fdYds jokauwj dh rLohj lj ls ikao rd gSa jke panzlkaoyh lwjr is lc dks enqZed dk gS xqekanksuksa vczw, [+kehnk dh flQ+r fy[krh gS fQ+Ø,d gS dkyh dh ryokj] ,d f'koth dh dekavczw, p'eks fet+g dh gS flQ+r iqryh ds lkFk,d txg gS eqTrek /kuq] ehu] o`f'pd] panzeka

bl rjg }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* us cgqr rQ+lhy ls jke panz th dk ljkik uT+e fd;k gS] ljkik mnwZ 'kk;jh dh ,d [+kkl flQ+r gS tks eq[+rfyQ+ vlukQ+ esa dgha ljkik dh 'kDy esa dgha iSdjrjk'kh dh 'kDy esa fey tkrh gS ysfdu jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa ;g ljkik viuh ,d bfUQ+jknh gSfl;r j[krk gSA ^mQ+qd+* us bl ljkis dks reke Q+Uuh vkjkLrxh ds lkFk uT+e fd;k gSA bl rohy uT+e dh ,d flQ+r ;g Hkh gS fd blesa mnwZ] fganh] Q+kjlh] vjch vkSj laLÑr ds vYQ+kt+ dk cM+h lknxh vkSj csrdYyqQ+h ls bLrseky fd;k x;k gSA bl rjg ;g ,d fylkuh eqrkyk dk Hkh fgLlk gS vkSj flQ+Z ;gh ugha cfYd blesa rd+jhcu 500 eqgkojs bLrseky fd;s x;s gSaA eqgkojs gekjh t+cku dk ljek;k gSa vkSj budk bLrseky bldh fylkuh rokukbZ dks t+kfgj djrk gSA ;gka ij pan eqgkojksa dk bLrseky ns[ksa&

dkVrs Fks gksaB nkarksa ls] eyk djrs Fks gkFkou esa ;wa Fks ftl rjg cRrhl nkarksa esa t+cka


D;k vtc [+kq'k gks tks i<+ dj bldks gj ukT+kqd [+;kyD;k rkTtqc lkn Q+jek;sa tks bl ij d+nz nka[+kwc ekjs gkFk c<+ dj d+qyT+kqes t+[+[+kkj esa[+k wc et+ew a vkQ+jhuh ds fd;s tkSgj v;kavyx+jt+ gSa [+kqjZeks [+kUnka ;gka lc xqy dh rjgbl xqfyLrka esa cge gS yqRQ+s fd'rs t+kQ+jkamuls pkj vka[ksa djs lwjt dh ;g rkd+r ughapkj eqag ls djrs gSa oLQ+ mudk czãk th c;ka

gksaB dkVuk] gkFk eyuk] cRrhl nkarksa ds chp esa t+cku dk gksuk] lkn djuk] gkFk ekjuk] tkSgj t+kfgj djuk] fd'rks t+kQ+jku gksuk] vka[ksa pkj djuk bu ikap v'kvkj esa fdl [+kwclwjrh ls ^mQ+qd+* us vkB eqgkojksa dk bLrseky fd;k gSA eqgkojs 'ksj esa ekuh dks oqlvr nsrs gSa vkSj mlds vlj dks c<+kus dk dke djrs gSa blfy;s ^mQ+qd+* us eq[+rfyQ+ eokd+s ij eqgkojksa ds bLrseky ls Q+k;nk mBk;k gSA jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa jke panz th dh bfCrnkbZ ft+anxh ls ysdj jke panz th dk ljkik] fo'okfe= dh vo/k esa vken] tkudh th dk tUe] /kuq"k ;K] jke fookg] Hkjr feyki] ouokl vkSj fQj jko.k ls tax ds ,d&,d okfd+;s dks iwjh rQ+lhy] t+cku dh iwjh [+kwclwjrh vkSj eqgkojscanh ds lkFk uT+e fd;k x;k gSA mnwZ esa jkek;.k ds cgqr ls rtqZes fey tk;saxs ysfdu bldh et+gch vgfe;r dh ot+kgr ds lkFk jke panz th dh ,d eqdEey rLohj gesa jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa ut+j vkrh gSA

jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k mnwZ rkjh[+k dh og eqUQ+fjn uT+e gS ftlesa balkuh tT+cs dh reke lwjrsa c;ku dh [+kwch ds lkFk ;dtk gks x;ha gSaA bl rjg flQ+Z ;gh ugha fd og et+gch tT+ckr ;k ,d et+gch 'kf[+l;r ds gokys ls fy[kh gqbZ uT+e gS cfYd vnch vkSj Q+Uuh ,rckj ls ,d vnch vkSj bYeh 'kgikjk gS tks mnwZ 'kk;jh ds vlkls esa t+cnZLr rkjh[+kh bt+kQ+k gSA

izks- 'kkfjc #nkSyoh lh&95] lsDVj&bZ] vyhxat] y[kuÅ&226 024


gQ+Zs pUn

mnwZ esa jkek;.k ulz vkSj uT+e nksuksa esa is'k fd;k tkrk jgk gS] ftlesa mnwZ 'kksvjk us vius twykuh rcv ds tkSgj fn[kk;s gSaA eqa'kh txUukFk ^[+kq'rj* vkSj ^Q+jgr* dh jkek;.k dkQ+h e'kgwj vkSj ed+cwy jgh gSaA eqa'kh }kjdk izlkn ^mQ+qd+* y[kuoh us Hkh rqylhnkl ds t+fj;s rluhQ+ dh x;h jkek;.k dks mnwZ dk d+kfyc esa cgqLuks [+kwch <kyk gS vkSj vgys t+kSd+ us bldh [+kkfrj[+okg it+hjkbZ dh gSA ysfdu ^mQ+qd+* y[kuoh dk 'kkgdkj vkSj bafrgkbZ fxjka d+nz dkjukek ^^jkek;.k ,d d+kfQ+;k** gSA ,d gh d+kfQ+;s esa eqdEey jkek;.k dks eaT+kwe dj nsuk yk;d+s nkn o rglhu gSA ;g igyh ckj 1885 bZ- esa vkSj nwljh ckj ^eqa'kh uoy fd'kksj izsl] y[kuÅ* ls 1914 esa rcv gqvkA blesa 31 t+syh lqf[+kZ;ka d+k;e dh x;h gSaA ^mQ+qd+* y[kuoh 1864 bZ- esa y[kuÅ ds eksgYyk ukScLrk esa iSnk gq, Fks vkSj 1913 bZ- esa jkgh eqYds vne gq, FksAjkek;.k ds lkr dk.Mksa dks ^mQ+qd+* us cM+h pkcqdnLrh ls 'ksvjh iSdj vrk fd;k gSA Q+jekrs gSa&

gSa tks jkek;.k ds e'kgwjs t+ekuk lkr dk.Mlkr insZ gSa og p'es bUlks ftu ds csxqeka

^mQ+qd+* ds jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k esa mnwZ 'ksjks vnc dh fjok;kr dk ,gfreke o bfUljke feyrk gSA r'kchgkr o bLrsvkjkr ds [+kq'kuqek iSdj ut+j vkrs gSaA luk, y¶+t+h vkSj luk, ekuoh dh xqydkfj;ka viuh Qcu fn[kkrh gSaA laLÑr vkSj fganh 'kk;jh ds ukfnj vkSj uk;kc uewus viuh jaxhfu;ka vkSj jkukbZ;ka leks, gq, gSaA jhfrdky ds fganh 'kk;jksa dh fnyd'k vkSj fnyQ+jsc eat+jfuxkjh us bl uT+e dks eqUQ+fjn vkSj fnyu'kha cuk fn;k gSA

lhrkth ds u[k f'k[k :i n'kZu esa ^mQ+qd+* us viuh rekerj 'kk;jkuk ut+kdrksa dks lkgsjkuk vankt+ esa is'k fd;k gSA t+sojkr vkSj eycwlkr dk ft+Ø bldks rkjh[+kh vgfe;r ds lkFk rgt+hch vkSj ld+kQ+rh :i esa <ky nsrk gSA

blesa fganw /keZ ls eqrkfYyd+ iqjk.kksa esa c;kudnkZ fo".kq th ds nl vorkjksa dks vM+rhl 'ksjksa esa uT+e fd;k gSA fo".kq th] ePN] d';i] okjkg] ujflag] okeu] ij'kqjke] Ñ".k] cq) vkSj dfYd gSaA ^mQ+qd+* Q+jekrs gSa&

gj ?kM+h gj vku gj ygt+k jgs fonsZ t+ckajke] j?kqdqy] dsrq] j?kqdqy Hkkuq] j?kqdqy panzeka


^mQ+qd+* us ljkikfuxkjh esa Hkh vius Q+u dk deky is'k fd;k gSA eqykfgt+k gks&

fny dks [+okfg'k gS fd j?kqcj dk ljkik gks c;ka[kh aprk gS jke dh rLohj ;w a fdYds jokauwj dh rLohj lj ls ikao rd gS jke panzlkaoyh lwjr is lc dks enqZed dk gS xqeka

;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k esa ^mQ+qd+* us lHkh jlksa dks c[+kwch uT+e fd;k gSA mUgsa tekfy;krh] uf¶+l;krh vkSj eukft+js d+qnjr dks uT+e djus esa deky gkfly gSA ^mQ+qd+* us Jhjke dFkk dks ;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k esa cgqr [+kwclwjrh ls leksus dh dksf'k'k dh gSA mudk ;g dkjukek mnwZ 'kk;jh dh rkjh[+k esa ukd+kfcys Q+jkeks'k gS vkSj rkjh[+kh gSfl;r dk gkfey gSA

y[kuÅ] 4 tuojh] 2020 bZ-

izksQ+slj l¸;n Q+t+ys beke fjt+oh lkfcd+ lnj 'kksc, mnwZ]

bykgkckn ;wfuoflZVh] bykgkckn


is'k y¶+ t+

;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k efydq''kksvjk }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* y[kuoh dk ,slk 'kkgdkj gS ftl ij lfn;ka ukt+ djsaxhA bldh jokuxh cjtLrxh dekys Q+u dk uewuk vkSj felky gSA 'kk;j us ,tkt+ o bf[+rlkj ds fy;s ekstt+kuk vankt+s c;ku bf[+r;kj fd;k gSA ;g eluoh Hkh Q+u ikjk gS fcYdqy mlh rjg ftl rjg eluoh lsg:y c;ku] eluoh xqyt+kj ulhe vkSj eluoh t+gjs b'd+ gSaA cnfd+Lerh ls bl dk Q+Uuh o rud+hnh tk;t+k bl rjg ugha fy;k x;k ftl rjg mnwZ dh rhu e'kgwjs t+ekuk elufo;ksa ds Q+u ij [+kkek Q+jlkbZ dh x;h gSA bldks et+gch eluoh le> dj ut+jvankt+ fd;k x;k gSA fcYdqy mlh rjg ls ftl rjg vYykek f'kcyh ls igys jlkbZ vnc dk vnch o Q+Uuh tk;t+k ugha fy;k x;kA vYykek f'kcyh us tc eokt+uk vuhl o nchj fy[kk rks jlkbZ vnc ij Q+Uuh o rud+hnh cgl 'kq: gks x;h vkSj eokt+uk vuhl o nchj ds ckn jlkbZ vnc ij dbZ fdrkcsa evkfjt+ otwn esa vk x;ha vkSj ,d flyflyk py fudykA mnwZ esa T+;knkrj elufo;ksa esa nkLrku ljkbZ gksrh gSA ;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k esa Hkh nkLrku gS] ,d ,sls et+gch fdjnkj dk tks fganqLrku esa cgqr eqd+íl gS ftldh rd+nhl dk vkye ;g gS fd fganqLrku dh lkjh t+ckuksa esa bl nkLrku dks c;ku fd;k x;k gSA lcls igys egf"kZ okYehfd us bldks laLÑr t+cku dk d+kfyc vrk fd;kA ;kn jgs laLÑr t+cku nqfu;k dh vt+herjhu t+cku gSA ,d [+kwclwjr ckr crkrk pywaA ekSykuk eksgEen gqlSu vkt+kn Q+kjlh o laLÑr dks lxh cgusa d+jkj nsrs gq, jd+erjkt+ gSa&

^^laLÑr vkSj vly Q+kjlh ;kuh flUnokLrk dh t+cku ,fj;u ds fj'rs ls ,d nknk dh vkSykn gSa exj t+ekus ds bfRrQ+kd+ ns[ksa fd [+kqnk tkus dSls lkS cjl ;k dfg;s gt+kj cjl dh fcNM+h gqbZ cgusa bl gkyr esa vkdj feyh gSa fd ,d nwljh dh 'kDy ugha igpku ldrhA**

vkcs g;kr] l- 10

t+cku vo/kh esa rqylhnkl ds 'kkgdkj jkepfjr ekul ds ckn mnwZ vnc esa jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k dh nwljh felky u vnch o Q+Uuh ,rckj ls feyrh gS vkSj u gh c;ku ds ,rckj lsA ;d d+kfQ+;k jkek;.k ds vankt+s c;ku esa jokuxh o cjtLrxh dk og flgj gS tks bldks eluoh lsg:y c;ku] eluoh xqyt+kj ulhe] eluoh t+gjs b'd+ ds en eqd+kfcy yk [kM+k djrk gSA ^mQ+qd+* tc eat+jfuxkjh ij vkrs gSa ,sls eat+j is'k dj nsrs gSa fd y¶+t+ksa ds bafr[+kkc rjkdhc ds vankt+ esa iwjk eat+j ut+jksa ds


lkeus jD+lka gks tkrk gSA edkeyk fuxkjh esa t+ckuks c;ku dk glhu xqynLrk eluoh dk rjg bfEr;kt+ gSA ckt+ ed+kekr ij yf¶+t+;kr o ryehgkr ds ,sls eat+j vkrs gSa tgka ukfr;k 'kk;jh dk ,glkl gksrk gSA eluoh jkek;.k ;d d+kfQ+;k ds brus vkSlkQ+s glhuk gSa ftudks y¶+t+ksa ds d+kfyc esa c;ku dj nsuk eqefdu ugha gSA gka ;g t+:j gS fd uD+d+kn gt+jkr bl rjQ+ eqroTtk gksa vkSj mnwZ dh nwljh elufo;ksa ls eokt+uk djds eluoh ;d d+kfQ+;k dk Q+Uuh o rud+hnh tk;t+k fy;k tk;s rks blds egkl vnc mlh rjg mHkj dj lkeus vk;saxs ftl rjg nwljh elufo;ksa ds vk;s gSaA [+kq'kh dh ckr gS Mk- dksey HkVukxj dh dkfo'kksa ls ;g mnwZ vnc dk 'kkgdkj nsoukxjh jLeqy [+kr vkSj mnwZ esa ,d ckj fQj eat+jsvke ij vk jgk gS tks vnc ds 'kk;d+hu ds fy;s ,d [+kwclwjr rksgQ+k gSA mEehn gS vnch o rud+hnh eqckfgl dk u;k nkSj 'kq: gksxk tks mnwZ t+ckuks vnc ds fy;s [+kq'k vkban d+ne gksxk vkSj tks ;g lkfcr djsxk fd mnwZ t+cku eknjs fgan dh og [+kwclwjr nq[+rj gS ftlds nkeu esa fcyk et+gc o feYyr ds rQ+jhd+ ds gt+kjgk Qwy eqLdqjk jgs gSa ftudk viuk jax gS] viuk vkgax gSA efydq''kksvjk }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+qd+* y[kuoh dk Hkh viuk jax o vkgax gS ftldk Q+Uuh] vnch o rud+hnh tk;t+k fy;k tkuk t+:jh gSA

11 jchmLlkuh 1661 fg- MkW- eksgEen ulheqíhu unoh 9 fnlacj 2020 ,fMVj jkst+ukek xqt+jk t+ekuk y[kuÅ


jkek;.k ;d d+ kfQ+ ;k

eaT+kwe

yc1 fl;k j?kqcj ngu2 nUnk¡3 Hkjr yNeu t+ckaA

'k=q?ku th uqRd+4] yo vkokt+] dq'k gqLus c;kaAA

ux+ekt+u5 gj oD+r jgrs gSa bUgha ds oLQ+6 esaA

;e] c:u] ladkfn ukjn] 'ks"k] lwjt] pUnzekAA

g¶+r nkst+[+k7] g¶+r v[+rj8] g¶+r tks'kks g¶+r dksgA

djrs gSa t+kfgj bUgha lkrksa dh dqnjr dk fu'kkaAA

dqnjrs dkfey fn[kkrs gS a bUgha ds g¶+r jaxA

g¶+r fd'oj9] g¶+r dqyT+kqe10 g¶+r [+kr11 g¶+r vkleka12AA

cUnxh mudh fd tks nqfu;k esa jkS'ku fny gq,A

t+jkZ13] cd+Z14] vatqe15] d+ej16] lS ;kjs17] lwjt] dgd'kka18AA

lkr pht+ s a vkneh ikrk gS buds /;ku lsA

ft+Unxh] ,s'k] vEu] vklkb'k19] rjc20 Q+jgr21 veka22AA

gSa tks jkek;.k ds e'kgwjs t+ekuk lkr dk.MA

lkr insZ gSa oks p'es23 bUlks24 ftu ds csxqekaAA

1- gksaB 2- eq[k 3- nUr iafDr 4- ok.kh 5- Lrqfrxku 6- iz'kalkjr 7- lkr yksd 8- lkrksa xzg 9- lkrksa egk}hi 10- lkrksa lkxj 11- lkrksa Hkk"kk,a 12- lkrksa xxu 13- v.kq 14- rfM+r 15- mn~x.k 16- pUnzek 17- u{k= 18- vkdk'k xaxk 19- lq[k lqfoèkk 20- vg~ykn 21- vkuUn 22- lqj{kk 23- vka[k 24- bUlkuA

+

+


1- ys[kuh ds gksaB 2- iz'kalk 3- okd~'kfDr 4- izdk'k 5- lw;Z 6- pUnzek 7- vkd"kZ.k 8- migkj 9- Js"B dfork 10- lkSx+krA

vyx+jt+ ckr mudh djrs g S a ftudh flQ+rA

y{eh] fc'ku] bUnz] czãk] ljLorh] 'kadj] mekaAA

cl cl vc [+kkeks'k [+kkeks'k , ycs fdyds1 mQ+qd+A

eng2 dj mudh Hkyk ;s rq> esa xks;kbZ3 dgkaAA

j k s ' kuh ig q apk; sx k fdl rjg lk;k /k wi dk s A

D;k ft+;k4 [+kqj'khn5 dks c[+'ksxk ekgs6 vklekaAA

eSy7 lqje, p'es t+ksgjk dks cusxk D;k d+yeA

vkLe k a l s fdl rjg r k j s mr k j s x h t +c k a A A

gS equkflc is'k dj dqN ut+ z s 8 ek ST +k wu s rc~v9A

vjeqx + ku s10 [+k q'k c;kuh] rk sgQ+; s g qLu s c;k aAA

*****


Jh jke pUnzth ds nl vorkjksa dk eq[+rlj rt+fdjk

gj ?kM+h] gj vku gj ygt+k jgs fonsZ1 t+ckaA

jke j?kqdqy dsrq] j?kqdqy Hkkuq] j?kqdqy pUnzekAA

{khj lkxj ds eqvkfou2 'ks"k th ds rkts ljA

y{eh th dks felh] flUnwj lqjek] jaxs ikaAA

ejdt+s3 p'es flQ+r gksrk ugha og uwjs ikd4A

D;k uxhus uT+e ij gks mldh dqnjr dk fu'kkaAA

,d gkys eq[+rlj gks] dhft, mldks jd+eA

oka gt+kjk s a dqnjrs ;ka ,d [+kkek5 dh t+ckaAA

tc t+:jr tSlh ns[kh oSls fn[kyk;s pfj=A

gLcs ekSd+k ,d ubZ lwjr ls dh dqnjr v;kaAA

uD+'k ik;s Hk`xq dks nh vius lhus es a txgA

[+kqn cls cSdqUB esa] vkckn dh fny esa jek¡AA

ne esa c`gek dks fd;k iSnk dey ds Qwy lsA

_x] ;tqj] lke] vFkjosn t+kfgj fd;s cgjs tgka6AA

j[k ds ePN vorkj 'ka[kklqj ls Nhus pkj osnA

lj fd;k jk{kl ugaxs dqyt+es7 rkcks rqoka8AA

'kDy esa dPNi cus Q+jek;k e?kqdSVHk dks d+RyA

dj fn;s t+kfgj leqUnj eFk ds 'kcnst+ks9 dekaAA

dYi o`{k] ,jkor] ve`r] e/kq] /kuUrj] dke/ksuqA

y{eh] fo"k] la[k] jEHkk] dkSLrqHk ef.k] pUnzekAA

1- jVk gqvk 2- lgk;d 3- dsUnz 4- ifo= izdk'k 5- vuqHkoghu 6- lalkj ds fy;s 7- leqnz ds ?kfM+;ky 8- lkeF;Z 9- eq'dh ?kksM+k


1- izLrj LraHk 2- }kjiky 3- vfoZHkko 4- Li"V 5- lEiw.kZ 6- lkFkh 7- fe= 8- izdk'keku 9- vkleku 10- Loj 11- eSuk ds Loj 12- eq[k eatw"kkA

Hk s " k e s a okjkg ds csne fd;k gjukN dk sA

nkar ij jksdh t+eha] dh dqnjrs dkfey v;kaAA

'k sj uj cu dj gq, t+kfgj lqrwu s lax1 lsA

yh fgju d';i dh tka] izgykn dks c[+'kh vekaAA

rhu ix /kjrh dk ekaxk nku okeu :i es aA

d +n znkuh dh cus ,oku s cfy ds iklck a2AA

ysds Qjlk gkFk es a ekjk lgL=k ckgq dk sA

{ k=h yk sxk s a dh cjcknh g qb Z vkjke s tk a A A

ckngw [+kqn {kf=;ksa ds dqy esa Q+jek;k t+gwj3A

jktk n'kjFk dks cuk;k cki] dkS'kY;k dks ekaAA

tSls tSls dh gSa yhyk;sa og r'r&vt+&cke4 gSaA

dqy eqQ+Lly5 gky jkek;.k ls gksrk gS v;kaAA

uan ds fQj yky dgyk;s tlksnk ds fd'kksjA

tkus tka clqnso th ds nsodh ds uwj s tkaAA

ýDe.kh ds t+ soj sru] jkf/kdk th ds flaxkjA

xk s fi;k s a ds ukt+ ijoj] dwcjh ds d+n znk a AA

dqOOrs ckT+kw Jh gy/kj ds] Xokyksa ds jQ+hd+6A

nksLr Å/kks ds] lqnkek ds 'kQ+hd+k s7 esgjckaAA

}kfjdk] cjlkuk] e/kqcu] fcUnzkou ds pjkx+A

c `t d s l wjt] Jh eFk q j ki q j h d s pUn zek a A A

jkl eUMy esa fn[kk;k] jD+l ywyh;s8 Q+yd9A

cksy calh ds lquk;s] ygus10 rwfr;s11 T+k qckaAA

[+kkd ij yksVs epy dj pkan ysus ds fy,A

f=Hkqou eka dks fn[kk;s [kksydj nqjtks ngka12AA


1- 'k=q 2- fcYdqy oSlh gh oLrq 3- ryoksa 4- Hkkj 5- NksVh maxyh 6- Hkkjh ioZr 7- izse 8- 'ka[k 9- gfM~M;ka 10- gkFkh 11- egkor 12- ,d dfYir i{kh ftldh Nk;k iM+us ls euq"; jktk gks tkrk gS 13- x+yr v{kj dh rjg feVk;kA

dqnjrsa fn[kyk;ha] ekjk iwruk dks ih ds nw/kA

gkFk dh pqVdh ls ey Mkyh Jh/kj dh t+ckaAA

l w jr s tk St + k fd;k bUn z ke dkxkl q j n quheA

ftLe dk fn[kyk;k r.kkZorZ dks ckjs fxjkaAA

rksM+ Mkyk ikao dh Bksdj ds lnes ls ldVA

gkF k cU/ kok dj c< + kb Z vkc:; s j s' kek a A A

eqfDr nh ;eyktZqu dks dj ds iSnk u[+y lsA

tku o`=klqj dh yh] ekjk cdklqj [+kLes tka1AA

dh tks xqe c`gek us xk;sa] vkt+ekb'k ds fy,A

dj fn;k usey cny2 dqnjr dk nsdj bfErgkaAA

ukx dkyh ng esa ukFkk] ukfxusa d+kcw esa dhaA

ukp dj Qu ij fd;s d+k;e dQ+s ika3 ds fu'kkaAA

ckj s 4 xk so/k Zu mBk;k f[k alj s 5 'kgt + k s j ijA

Fkk ljs uk[+k qu fguk dk jax ;k dksgsfxjk a6AA

uUn dks bd vku esa yk;s oý.k ds yksd lsA

phj pksjh ls fd, mYQ+r7 ds insZ es a fugk¡AA

lwjrs ukdwl8 'kksj vQ+x+u gqvk tc 'ka[kpwM+A

t+cZ eq'rs nLr] ls dh pwj lkjh vLrq[+oka9AA

[+kkd ij iVdk idM+ dj tksn jktk dal dksA

igyoka ekjs] iNkM+s Q+hy10] iVds Q+hycka11AA

cu x; s j'd s g qek; s 12 lj cjk; s mx zl suA

dj fn;k gQ+Zs x+yr13 f'k'kqiky dk ukeks fu'kkaAA

f=Hkqou dh nh lqnkek th dks inoh gks ds [+kq'kA

dj fn;k dqCtk dks ek'kwd+s glha vks ukStokaAA

+


nzksinh dh vkc: j[k yh] NqM+k;s xt ds QanA

esgjckuh dh fonqj ds ?kj esa cu dj esgekaAA

psgj, dqnjr fn[kk;k lc dks j[k dj cks/k:iA

ckx+ s nh a1 ds lkFk Q+jek;k lqywds ckx+ck a2AA

bf[+rrkes3 nkSjs dy;qx esa gSa fQj vklkjs vEuA

ug dyaxh gks ax s cgjs jQ+, rdyhQ+ s tgka4AA

Jh jkepUnz th dk ljkik

fny dks [+okfg'k gS fd j?kqoj dk ljkik5 gks c;kaA

[kh aprk gS jke dh rLohj ;w ¡ fdYds joka6AA

uwj7 dh rLohj lj ls ikao rd gSa jke pUnzA

lkaoyh lwjr is lcdks ejnqed8 dk gS xqekaAA

fo".kq] lkfyxjke] dkyh] d`".k] f'ko dk jaxs gqLuA

[+kkyks [+kr9 ls gS uqek;ka gj jxks iS10 ls v;kaAA

dku esa dq.My] eqdqV lj ij] fryd t+scs11 tcha12A

eky cStUrh xys es a ] gkFk es a rhjk s dek aAA

d+n oks ckou cu ds fn[kyk;k tks cfy dks fc'uq usA

d+n og ePN vrokj us dh dqnjrsa ftldh v;kaAA

lj og ftl ij nsork Qwyksa dk cjlkrs gSa esagA

eksjNy >yrs gSa ftl ij foØe] vgys bT+t+ks 'kka13A

lj oks ftl ij eksj ds ij dk eqdqV Fkk tyokxjA

ekSj Fkk ftl ij fl;k ds C;kg esa tyok dquk¡14AA

1- /keZ dk m|ku 2- m|kuiky 3- lekfIr 4- lkalkfjd d"Vksa ds fuokjd 5- u[kf'k[k o.kZu 6- ys[kuh dk izokg 7- izdk'k 8- vka[k dh iqryh 9- izR;sd fcUnq vkSj js[kk 10- lkjk 'kjhj 11- 'kksfHkr 12- yykV 13- izHkqRo okys 14- 'kksHkk;ekuA


1- pksVh 2- lqxfU/kr ds'k 3- ygjkrs yacs cky 4- f'kjL=k.k 5- izfr"Bk 6- /kkjnkj ryokj 7- vka[k dh iqryh 8- fojg 9- izokfgr 10- vkrZukn 11- lqxfU/kr vx: 12- dLrwjh 13- ds'kjkf'k 14- vacj dh lqxU/k fc[ksjus okyk 15- diksy 16- niZ.k dh rjg 17- eq[k 18- [kk;s 19- cpiu 20- eq[kA

tksn1 oks lgjk esa cka/kk ftldk twM+k jke usA

ew, eq'dha2 og tks c<+ c<+ dj cus ew, fe;ka3AA

og tcha ftlls gS pUnu ds fryd dh vkc:A

og tcha ftlus c<+kbZ [kksj4 dh rkSd+hjs 'kka5AA

og Hkos a ftlds b'kkj s ls y[ku us n'r es aA

lqi Zu[kk dh ukd dkVh ysds 'ke'khj s jok a6AA

og iyd tks tkudh ds okLrs jgrh gS Q+'kZA

ejnqed7 og ftlesa ge vkx+ks'k jgrh gSa jekaAA

vka[k og ftuls Jh lhrk dks ns[kk ckx+ es aA

tkudh ds fgtz8 es a ftlls jgs vkalw jok a9AA

dku og ftlus lquh izºykn dh vkokt+s nnZA

nzksinh dh Vsj] xt dh vkg Q+fj;knks Q+qx+ka10AA

ukd og ftldks lqa?kkrh gS gj ,d ne y{ehA

cw, b=ks Ånks11 eq'ds12 xslq,13 vacj fQ+'kka14AA

og [+kns15 jks'ku tks dkS'kY;k us pwes I;kj lsA

xky og ftudks le>rh gSa fl;k vkbuk lk¡16AA

og ngu17 ftlus fd;s pkoy lqnkek th ds uks'k18A

vkyes fr¶+yh19 esa [kkbZ ftlus feV~Vh] og ngka20AA

og ngu ftlesa tlksnk th us ns[ks rhu yksdA

vfXu] ty] i`Foh] iou] vkdk'k] lwjt] pUnzekAA

og ngu ftldks fonqj ds ?kj dk lkx vk;k ilUnA

og ngu ftlus fd;s 'kcjh ds esos uks'ks tk¡AA

og ngu ftldk yM+diu esa jgk ek[ku is nkarA

og ngu yh nw/k ihdj iwruk dh ftlus tkaAA


1- dkO; eeZK 2- e/kqjHkk"kh 3- dU/ks 4- deku dk ?kj 5- 'kksfHkr 6- NksVh maxyh] dfu"Bk 7- Hkkjh ioZr 8- gfM~M;ka 9- mTtoy 10- ihBA

gksaB og cUlh ls tks jgrs Fks gjne yc cycA

yc og gaxkes lq[ku lath1 tks Fks 'kqØs fQ+'kka2AA

nkar og lr;qx esa i`Foh ftl is jksdh fo".kq usA

oks t+cka gj oD+r dgrh Fkh tks dkS'kY;k dks ekaAA

oks t+cka dh ftlus d+k;e pkj osnksa dh fcukA

iwNrh Fkh tks gj ,d ls tkudh th dk fu'kkaAA

og xyk t;eky lhrk th us igukbZ ftlsA

nk s'k3 tk s gS a ckbls [+kkuk cnk s'kh;s dek a4AA

naM og ftlus iNkM+ s dal] ds'kh] la[kpwM+A

t+ksjs cktw og fd ftlls yh fgju d';i dh tkaAA

gkFk og ck¡/ks tlksnk us tks d`".k vorkj esaA

ftlus rksM+h tkudh th ds Loa;cj esa dekaAA

gkFk og pksVh idM+ dj ftlus iVdk dal dksA

ftlesa gSa la[kks] xnk] pØks] ine tyok dquka5AA

og dykbZ ftldk daxu tkudh th ls [kqykA

og gFksyh ftlls gfj us xsan dks nha Fkifd;kaAA

og vaxwBk gS fn;k ftlus foHkh"k.k dks frydA

f[+kUlj6 ,slh ftlis jksdk d`".k us dksgs fxjk¡7AA

uk[+kqu ,sls gSa fd QkM+k ftlus fgjuk dq'k dk isVA

jke us ftl ij mBkbZ nwanyh dh vLrq[+oka8AA

gkFk dh pqVdh og ftlds rhj ls jko.k ejkA

ftls ls }kij esa eyh gfj us Jh/kj dh t+ck¡AA

lhu;s 'k¶+Q+kQ+9 og clrh gS ftlesa y{ehA

Hk`xq th ds ikao dk ftl ij uqek;ka gS fu'kkaAA

iq'r10 og lr;qx esa jksdk ftlis eanjkpy igkM+A

og cx+y] ekfuUn fny] vkckn gSa ftlesa jekaAA


1- mnj 2- ukfHk 3- izdV 4- dej 5- vkdk'k ls ikrky rd 6- xaxkty 7- taxy] fc;kcku 8- m|ku m|ku 9- dksey pju 10- ;equk dk ty 11- iq"i tSls 'kjhj okyh 12- dyh tSls eq[kokyh 13- pj.k /kwfy 14- midkj 15- thou nkf;uh vkS"kf/k 16- cgqr [+kwc 17- Js"B dYiuk 'kfDr 18- /kU; /kU; 19- jpuk {kerk 20- Js"BA

+

og f'kde1 fudyk daoy dk Qwy ftldh ukQ+2 lsA

ukQ+ og ftlls gq, ne esa Jh czgek v;ka3AA

og dej ftlus c<+kb Z dkNuh dh vkc:A

ftlus bT+t+r rhjks rjd'k dh c<+kbZ og e;ka4AA

nkcrh gSa y{eh th ftudks og pjukj fcUnqA

ftlus ukih ftLes cfy] rgrqLljk, vkLek¡5AA

Hkjr us iwth [kM+kÅa ftudh] og dksey pj.kA

og d+ne dsoV us tks /kk s;s cjk, bfErgkaAA

og d+ne gS ftlds pjuke`r dk uke vkcs xax6A

tks fQjs lgjk c lgjk7 cksLrka nj cksLrka8AA

og d+ne ftlesa jph esagnh fl;k ds C;kg esaA

ik;s ukT+kqd9 og tVk;q fx) us nh ftlis tkaAA

og d+ne Nwus dks ftuds c<+ x;k vkcs teu10A

ftlus dqCtk dks cuk;k xqycnu11 X+kqUpk ngka12AA

,d Bksdj ls ldV dks ftlus rksM+k og d+neA

og d+ne ftldk gS dkyh ukx ds Qu ij fu'kkaAA

[+kkds ik13 og ftlus vius QS+t+14 ls rkjh f'kykA

tks ejht+kus tgka dks gS lqQwQ+s fg¶+t+s tka15AA

ejgck16 ln ejgck] 'kkck'k ,s fQ+Øs cqyUn17A

vkQ+jha18 ln vkQ+jha ,s rsft+;s rc,19 jokaAA

okg fdl vUnkt+ ls fyD[kk ljkik D;ksa u gksA

d Slh [ + k wch ls fn[kk; s tk Sgj s g qLu s c;k a AA

ft+Øs vkt+k es a ubZ yhyk;s a dh gS a eqUt+fcrA

,d felj s e s a c;k a dh nkLrk a dh nkLrk aAA

D;k vtc [+kq'k gks tks i<+dj bldks gj ukT+kqd [+;kyA

D;k rvTtqc lkn20 Q+jek;s tks bl ij d+nz nkaAA


1- peRdkj 2- :id 3- miekvksa 4- jpuk {kerk 5- m".krk dk tknw 6- peRdkj iw.kZ o.kZu 7- ys[kuh 8- pksVh 9- dLrwjh lh lqxfU/kr 10- lqxU/k fc[ksjus okyk 11- tfVy leL;k 12- fud`"V 13- yykV dh js[kk,a 14- r[+rh ifV~Vdk 15- yykV dh js[kk,¡ 16- eLrd ij 17- izdk'keku 18- mTtoy yykV ij 19- izdk'keku fryd 20- oØ HkkSags 21- iydksa dk >idukA

Mj ;g ysfdu gS dgha 'kk;n u et+ewa vkQ+jhaA

blesa gqLus uT+e dh eksftt+ uqekbZ1 gS dgkaAA

bLrvkjs2 dh u dqN [+kwch u r'kchgkas3 ds yqRQ+A

fQj Hkyk t+ksjs rch;r4 dk gks D;ksa dj bfErgkaAA

gS equkflc fQj u;s flj ls fn[kkÅa flgjs rcv5A

fQj djs eksftt+ uqekbZ6 [+kke,7 eksftt+ c;kaAA

d+n og gS f='kwy f'ko dk] tksn8 eq'dha9 gS czã QkalA

gS lqn'k Zu pØ is aps xslq, vEcj fQ+'kk a10AA

fo".kq dh dq+njr dk md+nk11 gS fxjg ml tksn dhA

d`".k th ds ikao dk dkyh ds Qu ij gS fu'kkaAA

bl flQ+r dks tku dj ek;wc12 fQj cksyh ;g fQ+ØA

'ks"k ds Qu ij tukcs fo".kq gS a tyokdqukaAA

'ksj pksVh dk gqvk ,d vkSj oLQ+s tksn es aA

fQj gqvk gy md+n, isphn, gqLu s c;k ¡AA

tksn dkyh ukx] pksVh dh fxjg gSa d`".k pUnzA

ukfxus a dkyh dh gS a nks xslw, vEcj fQ+'kkaAA

ykSgs is'kkuh13 gS rqylh d`r jkek;.k dh ykSg14A

[+kr tcha15 ij gSa fd jkek;.k dh gSa pkSikb;kaAA

gS ljs is'kkfu;s16 iqjuwj17 pUnu dk frydA

;k lnkf'ko dh tchus lkQ+18 ij gS pUnzekAA

fQj gqvk t+kfgj fd og ekFkk gS lhuk fo".kq dkA

d+'d+;s jks'ku19 gS ik;s Hk`xq dk ftl ij fu'kkaAA

vczq, iqj[+ke20 gSa ;k epys gq, gSa d`".k pUnzA

pkgrs gS a gkFk vk tk;s fryd dk pUnzekAA

tqfEc'ks feT+xka21 ugha] dgrh gSa jkuh uUn dhA

pkan vk] rq> dks dUgS;k th cqykrs gSa ;gkaAA


1- fotsrk 2- iz'kalk ;ksX; 3- HkkSag 4- vka[k 5- iyd 6- ,df=r 7- iydsa 8- vka[k ds pkjksa rjQ+ 9- ?ksjk Mkys gq, gSa 10- feyu 11- iydksa 12- ohj 13- leqnz ij 14- foLr`r o.kZu 15- eq[k 16- vka[k dh iqryh 17- lalkj dks jksx eqDr djus okyh vka[k 18- ?kweuk] pyk;eku gksuk 19- v'o 20- yfTtr djus okykA

vka[k ds ikuh ls p'es ikd gS ikuh dk FkkyA

ftlesa fry cudj gS vDl vQ+x+u1 fryd dk pUnzekAA

nksuksa vczq, gehnk2 dh flQ+r fy[krh gS fQ+ØA

,d gS dkyh dh ryokj] ,d f'ko th dh dekaAA

vczqvks3 p'eks4 fet+k5 dh gS flQ+r iqryh ds lkFkA

,d txg gSa eqTrek6 /kuq] ehu] o`f'pd] dU;kaAA

ew, fet+xka7 fxnZ nhnk8 bl rjg gSa gYd+k t+u9A

d`".k dk s ?k sj s gq, xk s;k [kM+h gS a xk sfi;k aAA

oLy10 gksrh gS >idus esa iyd ls ;w¡ iydA

nkcrh gS a fo".kq ds dksey pj.k xks;k jekaAA

gkFk ;g r'kchg vkbZ ew, fet+xka11 ds fy,A

t+ksj djrs gSa /kuqd ij nl gt+kj vgys rqoka12AA

;g xqeka gS t+ sj s vcz w p'es jk s'ku ns[k djA

jke th u s lsr q ck a/kk g S lj s cgz s jok a13AA

[+kwfc, p'es fl;g dks vD+y dgrh gS leqnzA

ftlds pkSng jRu dh rQ+lhy14 djrk gw¡ c;kaAA

gS iyd jEHkk] fuxkgs ijofj'k gS dke /ksuqA

dkSLrqHk ef.k vka[k dk fry] la[k iqryh dk ngka15AA

t+gj x+St+ks d+gj X+kqLlk] vka[k dk ikuh ve`rA

e/kq fuxkgs eLr] vka[kks a dh lQ+snh pUnzekaAA

y{eh iqryh gS] dn~ns enqZed16 gS dYi o`{kA

gS /kuUrj oSn og p'es f'kQ+k c[+'ks tgka17AA

vka[k dh xfnZ'k18 gS ,sjkor] fuxkgs rst+ vLi19A

gS /kuqd ew, fet+k [+ktyr ngs20 p'es dekaAA


1- vka[k dh iqrfy;ka 2- vka[k dh lQ+snh 3- dq'k 4- rjrhc ls 5- ,d txg 6- ;equk 7- iqryh ds fry 8- vka[k dh dkfyek 9- iydksa 10- 'osr 11- ';ke 12- v)Z Hkkx 13- eq[k ds ikl 14- lac) 15- diksy 16- dqy nhid 17- nhidA

vka[k esa iqryh gS] ;k gSa tkudh lq[kiky esaAfo".kq ds fny esa jeka] 'kadj ds igyw esa mekaAAejnqeks nhnk1 ugha] okeu gSa jktk cfy ds iklAek axu s vk;s g S a /kjrh rhu ix cgz s edk aAAvka[k dk ikuh gS ty] pkoy c;kt+s p'e2 gSAfry lqikjh] ew, fet+xka gSa dq'kk¡3] iyds gSa ikaAAnf{k.kk uD+ns ut+j gS vX;kjh uwjs p'eAp'es jkS'ku i<+rh gS ladYi cudj csn[+ok¡AAequt+fcr4 ;dtk5 gSa r'kchgs fuxkgks ejnqedA;g gSa dkyh th] og dkyh th dh 'ke'khjs jok¡AA<w ¡<us dks xs an mrjs gS a teu6 es a d`".k pUnzA;k gSa [+kkyks ejnqed7 p'es fl;g ds njfe;kaAAgS lokns p'e8 ;k ewjr gS lkfyxjke dhAftudks vLrqr dj jgh gS ew, fet+xka9 dh t+ckaAAoLQ+ fy[krk gw¡ lQs+nhvks10 lokns11 p'e dkA:i v)kZaxh gS ftlesa fuLQ+12 f'ko gSa] fuLQ+ mekaAAukd gS dqjcs ngu13 ;k jke ljtw th is gSaA;k gSa tequk ds fdukjs d`".k th tYok dqukaAAt+e14 gqbZ ;w¡ ,d lkFk vczwvks chuh dh flQ+rAcT+e esa j?kqcj [kM+s gSa rksM+ dj f'ko dh dekaAAchfu, jkS'ku ugha] rkck¡ fe;kus gj nks p'eAjke nk;s a] ck;s a yNeu] tkudh gS a njfe;k¡AAvkjrh dku vkjrh dh ykS gS ykS ml dku dhAnksuksa vkfjt+15 gSa fl;k ifr ds pjkx+s [kkUnka16AA,d dks cyjke dfg;s ,d dks Jh d`".k pUnzA,d dks lwjt lef>;s] nwljs dks pUnzekaAAtqfEc'ks yc ls gSa iSnk d`".k dh cUlh ds cksyAosn ds 'yksd gSa ,d 'kEe,17 gqLus c;kaAA


gS ngu1 cSdqUB] lqf[+kZ;s ycs jaxha gSa fc'kuAnksuksa yc gSa t; fot; cSdqUB ds nks iklcka2AAnkar gSa ;k eqag esa nkck fegz3 dks ctjax usAgS egkohj vatuh uUnu dh ewjr ;k t+ckaAAjke ds HkDrksa dks ve`r Qy gS ukjats t+d+uAlsc x+cx+c gS Qy bUnzk;u dk cgzs nq'eukaAAfj'r, gLrh, vkye gS oks T+kqUukjs xqywAflYd ejokjhn g S ekyk, mez s tkfonk a AAjke y{e.k gSa Jh foØe cyh ds nks'k4 ijA;k gS 'kkuks a5 ij cgkjs xslq, vEcj fQ+'kkaAAHkjr] y{ke.k] 'k=q?ku cktw gSa] yodq'k gkFk gSaAlkbns6 lheh a7 cbZuk8 nwt dk gS pUnzek aAAekfg,9 nfj;k;s dqnjr eNfy;ka ckT+kw10 dh gSaA,d ekfg;s t+eh a vkSj ,d gwrs11 vkLekaAAckT+kqvksa ds chp esa lhus is gksrk gS ;s 'kdAd`".k th gSa ýdfeuhvks jkf/kdk ds njfe;kaAAikap eq[k ls djrs gSa f'ko iUt;s jkS'ku12 dk oLQ+13Aikap vUxq'rs14 fguk vkywnk15 gSa iap dU;kaAA[+kr16 gFksyh ds ugha v'yksd jkek;.k ds gSaAla[k dk gj ,d dks gksrk gS eqV~Bh ij xqeka17AAgSa og uk[+kqu] ;k mBk;k d`".k us maxqyh is dksg18AgS ljs uk[+k qu fd lhrk us mBkbZ gS dekaAAukQ+19 gqLu v¶+t+k f'kde20 dh gS fd lwjt dqaM gSA;k tchus f'ko21 is gS p'es lqes22 tYok dqukaAAik;s ukT+kqd maxfy;ksa ls ikap eq[k ds 'kaHkq gSaAftudk iapke`r ve`r gS i;s vgys tgka23AA,s d+ye [+kkeks'k gkfly gks pqdk uD+ns eqjkn24Agks pqdk t+kfgj c[+k wch 'kEe, gqLus c;kaAA

1- eq[k 2- t; fot; fo".kq th ds nks }kjiky 3- lw;Z 4- dU/kksa 5- dU/kk 6- dykb;ka 7- pkanh tSlh 8- fufeRr 9- eNyh 10- Hkqtkvksa 11- ehu jkf'k 12- izdk'k ;qDr iatk 13- Lrqfr 14- vaxqfy;ka 15- esagnh yxh gqbZ 16- js[kk,a 17- Hkze 18- ioZr 19- ukfHk 20- mnj 21- f'ko ds yykV ij 22- rhljh vka[k 23- lalkj gsrq 24- bPNk :ih èkuA

+


1- lkxj 2- fuukn djus okyk 3- lk/kqokn 4- d`ikdka{kh 5- izlUu 6- vuqdEik 7- fo'oO;kih 8- vkuUn 9- 'kkafr 10- lalkj ds euq";ksa dh vka[ksa 11- iydksa 12- xgjs gjs jax dk 13- n`f"V dk jf'e lewg 14- fryd 15- iydksa ds gkFk dh 16- nksuksa rjQ+ 17- vk¡[k dh gjhfrek 18- fucZyA

[+kwc ekjs gkFk c<+ dj dqYT+kqes1 t+[+[+kkj2 esaA

[+k wc et+ew ¡ vkQjhuh3 ds fd, tkSgj v;kaAA

vc Jh j?k qukFk th ls rkfycs mEehn4 gk sA

ftlesa lhrk dh fuNkoj ik ds fny gks 'kkneka5AA

nsa rlíqd+6 eq> dks vius gqLu vkyexhj7 dkA

rUnqýLrh] ft+Unxh] uke vkojh] Q+jgr8] veka9AA

jke] lhrk dh tqxy tksM+h fuxkgks a es a clsA

j'd [kk;s ns[kdj gj ejnqes p'es tgka10AA

vka[k flagklu] fl;kgh vka[k dh gks vkluhA

eksjNy gks cky fet+xka11 ds] iqtkjh iqrfy;kaAA

gks tusÅ p'es v[+kt+j12 ds fy, rkjs ut+j13A

d+'d+;s14 lUny cus dgrk gS ftldks fry tgkaAA

izse ds v'dksa dh ftldks tkurs gSa lc yM+hA

gks i;s nLrs fet+k15 rqylh dk ekyk csxqekaAA

;k n:;%16 ikd esa fudysa tks vk¡lw izse dsA

p'es v[+kt+j17 ij gks lc dks {khj lkxj dk xqekaAA

/kks, lhrk ds pj.k vka[kksa ds ikuh ls ^^mQqd+**A

izse ds v'dksa ls /kks, jke in ;g ukrqoka18AA

lkr ijnk s a ls fQ+nk;s jke dh p'es gd+hjA

ftYn jkek;.k ds lkrks a dkaM dh gks csxqek¡AA


Jh jke vorkj

uT+e mnwZ dj jgh gS lSjs ,t+kt+s c;ka1A[+kke;s2 jaxh gS rqylhnkl th dk get+cka3AAeqYd vo/k gS ,d fe;kus4 fd'ojs5 fgUnksLrkaAltnk xkgs egzk s eg6 mEehnxkgs nk s tgk a7AAvkc: lc rhFkk s Z dh nso LFkkuk s a dk Q+[+k zAgj ijfLr'kxkg8 dh gqjer9 gj bd ekcn10 dh 'kkaAA}kfjdk] eFkqjk iqjh] iz;kx] dk'kh] gfj}kjAgS gj ,d dwpk gj ,d ckt+kj cjt+j11 gj edkaAAczgeiqj] vejkorh] dSyk'k] cSdqUB] bUnzyksdAgSa f[+k;kcka nj f[+k;kcka12 cksLrka nj cksLrka13AAueZnk] HkkxhjFkh] f=osuh] ljtw] {khj flU/k qAgj unh] gj gkSt+ gj ,d dqUM gj tw,14 jokaAAuse] rhFkZ;k=k] lU/;k] Hktu] iqu] nku] ozrA;ka ds ckf'kUnksa dks gS ercw,15 fny ejX+kwcs16 tkaAA'kkL= vt+cj17 lc dks gSa] gSa fg¶+t+18 vBkjg iqjk.kAjgrs gSa dqy osn ge 'khjkt+, ftYns19 t+ck¡AAvka[k gS Bkdqj }kjk lnz igyw lj uokl20Afny f'kokyk gS] dystk eafnj] nsoLFkku tkaAAt+j s Z t+j s Z ds rlýZQ+21 es a gS d+rvkrs22 t+ehaAcwVk&cwVk t+j23 ls gSa vklwnk24 gkys 'kkneka25AAvyx+jt+26 gSa [+kqjZeks [+kUnka27 ;gka lc xqy dh rjgAbl xqfyLrka esa cge gS yqRQ+s fd'rs28 t+kQ+jka29AA

1- o.kZu dh Js"Brk 2- ys[kuh 3- ,d Hkk"kk Hkk"kh 4- e/; 5- jk"Vª 6- ftls pUnz lw;Z ueu djsa 7- nksuksa yksdksa dh vk'kkvksa dk dsUnz 8- iwtk LFky 9- izfr"Bk 10- efUnj 11- le`f) ;qDr 12- D;kjh&D;kjh 13- m|ku&m|ku 14- cgrk ikuh 15- vuqlj.kh; 16- euokafNr 17- eq[kkxz 18- daBLFk 19- ftg~ok ij jgrs gSa 20- è;ku 21- peRdkj 22- Hkwfe ds VqdM+s 23- /ku lEink 24- le`) 25- vkuafnr 26- lkjka'k 27- vR;Ur izlUu 28- dLrwjh dslj 29- tkQ+jkuA


1- lw;Z ds yykV dh vQ+'kka 2- ftlls vkdk'k xaxk dks j'd gks 3- lc yksx 4- lj;w dk ty 5- ykHkdkjh 6- lksus ds ikuh 7- egaxk 8- fu/kZuksa 9- eksrh dk ikuh 10- mRikrh yksxksa dks 11- ryokj dk ikuh 12- e`rizk; 13- LokLF;izn 14- HkLe 15- 'kfDr 16- thou lqj{kk ds fy;s pw.kZ 17- vpwd vkS"kf/k 18- lksus dh HkLe ftlls j'd djs 19- nw/k 20- egkjFkh 21- 'kfDr'kkyh 22- 'kwjohj 23- leFkZ 24- 'ksj oa'k 25- cqf)eku 26- O;k?kz 27- fgald 'ksj 28- U;k;fu"B 29- Q+j;kn lquus okyk 30- U;k;fiz; 31- U;k;drkZ 32- fotsrk 33- lezkV 34- lalkj fotsrk 35- ;q) LFky 36- lezkV 37- Lokxr 38- /kuq"k 39- rhj 40- izgLr 41- nku'khy 42- ckny 43- eksrh cjlkuk 44- Qwy dh ia[kfM+;ka 45- Lo.kZ fc[ksjrk gqvkA

t+jkZgk, [+kkd gSa vQ+'kkus is'kkuh, esgz1A

gj lM+d viuh lQ+kbZ esa gS j'ds dgd'kka2AA

[+kwfc;s vkcks gok ls tqT+kks dqy3 gSa rUnqýLrA

uke dks chekj ns[ks ejnqes p'es cqrkaAA

vkcs ljtw4 QS+t+5 es a j?kqcj dk pjuke`r gSA

ikd xaxk ty ls] vkcs t+j6 ls d+her esa xjka7AA

eqQ+fylksa8 dks vkcs xkSgj9] eqQ+flnksa10 dks vkcs rsx+11A

vksl Qwyks a ds fy,] ve`r cjk;s uhe tka12AA

jsuqdk ljtw dh gS [+kkds f'kQ+k13 cgzs ejht+A

dq'r;s14 dqOor15 gS tks gj fny lqQwQs+ fg¶+t+ks tka16AA

[kksj is'kkuh, ukjn dk lnk f'ko dk HkHkwrA

lSd+ys vkbu, fny lqje, p'es tgk¡AA

x+ Sjrs vDlhjs vkt+e17] j'd [+kkds dhfe;k18A

feLys 'kDdj cgz s 'khjs19 vkcs nfj;k, jokaAA

Fks Jh n'kjFk ;gka ds gqDejkus ukeojA

ensZ eSnkavks20 rokukvks21 'kqtkvks22 igyokaAA

vgys tqvZr23] vgys fgEer] vgys rkd+r vgys t+ksjA

ccjks ft+jxkeks24 gt+hjks25 t+Sx+eks26 'ksjs ft+;ka27AA

vkfnyks28 Q+j;knjl29 fuLQ+r f'k;kjks30 nknxj31A

eqYdxhjks32 eqYd c[+'kks [+kqlývks33 fd'koj flrka34AA

jT+exg35 esa 'kg36 ds bfLrd+cky37 dks rlyhe dksA

d+kSl38 gks tkrh Fkh ukfod39 rhj gksrs Fks dekaAA

iUt,40 cf[+'k'k41 felkys vcz42 xkSgjckj43 FkkA

nkeus nkSyr cjaxs cxsZ xqy44 Fkk t+j fQ+'kka45AA


Hkj fn;k nkeu lnQ+1 dk xk Sgj s 'kgokj2 lsA

t+j3 fn;k X+kqUpksa4 dks] Qwyksa dks fyckls t+j fQ+'kkaAA

[+kkd5 dks dkus tokgj6] cgz7 dks eksrh fn;sA

lax8 dks yky9] vt+njs [+kw¡[+okj10 dks xats fugka11AA

vkc Fkh lksus dk ikuh] ukodks 'ke'khj dks12A

gj lykgs vkguh13 dks lax ikjl Fkk Q+lka14AA

vka[k fpdukrh Fkh [+katj dks fryksa ds rsy lsA

lSQ+15 Fkh p'ed16 t+us rsx+ s fuxkgs egfo'kka17AA

tc flQ+r djrk c;ka nfj;kfnyh, 'kkg dhA

ekaxrk Fkk vcz yc18] lkfgy ds ekStksa19 dh t+ckaAA

'k qØ tc djrs [+kt + ku s c[+'ku s dk ckx + es a A

igy s dj y sr s F k s Q +Ookj s x + j kj s d q fYy;k a A A

j k fu;k a F k h a rhu dk S' kY;k ] l q fe=k ] d sdb Z A

xqy cnu] xqy iSjgu] ukT+kqd fet+k vczw dekaAA

t+j] t+eha] t+u20] ekyks nkSyr] lYrur Fkk lc cgeA

ysfdu ,Soka21 es a u Fkk jks'ku pjkx+ s [+kkUnka22AA

bl vye23 ls fny rika Fkk] ekbys x+e Fkk ftxjA

ukd esa ne] v'd vka[kksa esa] ycksa ij Fkh Qqx+ka24AA

Fks of'k"B ,d eqfu] fugk;r ukeoj e'kgwjs [+kYd+25A

,d fnu dh muls 'kg us vkjT+k w, fny c;kaAA

eqfu us Q+jek;k f'kjxha _f"k tks d`ik flU/kq gSaA

og vxj pkgs a rks eryc gkFk vk;s csxqeka26AA

vIljk ,d 'kg us Hksth eqfu dks ykus ds fy,A

ljks d+ker27] lqacqyh ew28] xqycnu] X+kqUpk ngka29AA

n'r30 esa ns[kk tks _f"k us vkgq, p'es ijh31A

iM+ xbZ a ihNs ut+j dk ys ds QUnk iqrfy;kaAA

1- lhih 2- lezkVksa ds ;ksX; eksrh 3- Lo.kZ 4- dfy;ksa 5- Hkwfe 6- tokgjksa dh [kku 7- unh 8- iRFkj 9- ekf.kd 10- fgald liZ 11- xqIr [ktkuk 12- rhj ryokj ij lksus ds ikuh dh vkc Fkh 13- yksgs dh rjg vVwV fu'p; okyh 14- og iRFkj ftl ij lku jD[kh tkrh gS 15- ryokj 16- vka[k dk ladsr 17- pkan tSlh 'kksHkk okyh 18- gksaBksa dh ueh 19- fdukjs dh ygjksa 20- fL=;ka 21- egy 22- dqy nhid 23- nq[k 24- vkrZukn 25- fo'o izfl) 26- fu%lansg 27- ljks o`{k tSlh yEcs d+n okyh 28- lqxfU/kr lacqy ?kkl tSls cky okyh 29- dyh ds leku eq[k 30- ou 31- fgjuh tSlh vka[kksa okyhA

+


1- /kS;Z dk fouk'k djus okyh 2- vkfrFks; 3- iydksa ds gkFkksa ls 4- rhj ds leku d+n 5- xksn 6- csVk 7- feyu ds eq'dh ?kksM+s dh yxke 8- larku okyh 9- xHkZ 10- txr dks 'kksHkk;eku djus okys 11- lalkj ds xkSjo 12- izdkf'kr djus okys 13- pkan rkjksa dks 14- lw;Z 15- vkuan dk lk{kh 16- lq[k le`f) dk vkapy gf"kZr gqvk 17- Å¡ps xxu ls 18- x:M+ 19- dqn`f"V 20- ut+j mrkjus ds fy;s dkys nkus 21- firk dh iydsa 22- lk;k j[krh Fkha 23- n`f"V jlA

+

g¡l ds Q+jek;k fd ,s x+kjrxjs lcz1 vk b/kjA

cu x;s gSa ejnqekus p'e rsjs est+cka2AA

nLrs fet+xka3 ls cyk;sa ywa xqt+kfj'k gks dqcwyA

ukfods d+n4 dks rsj s vkx+k s'k5 esjh gks dekaAA

vIljk cksyh fd n'kjFk ds vxj Q+jt+Un6 gksA

vkids gkFkks a es a nw a 'kCnst+k s olyr dh ,uka7AA

vk;s _axh fj[k vo/k esa] ;K fd;k] nh 'kg dks [khjA

ckjoj8 ftlls gqb Z a jktk dh rhuk s a jkfu;k aAA

cRus9 dkS'kY;k ls] ekgs pSr esa ukSeh ds jkst+A

gk s x;s j?k qukFk th t+hur ngs dkSuk s edka10AA

Hkjr th us uwj c[+'kk dsdbZ dh vka[k dksA

nk s f[kys ckx+ s lqfe=k es a xqys Q+[+k z s tgka11AA

,d y{ke.k th ft+;k c[+'ks12 pjkx+s ekgks uTe13A

'k= q?ku ,d vkQ+rkc s14 vkLeku s bT +t + k s' k k a AA

jktk n'kjFk th us pwek 'kfgns b'kjr15 dk eqagA

gk s x;k okcLr; s nkeku s nk Syr 'k knek a 16AA

n sorkvk s a u s m:ts v'k Z 17 l s cjlk; s Q wyA

lwjr s cqycqy pgd mB~B s md+kcs18 vklek aAA

Fks bykts p'e cn19 vka[kksa ds fry 'kDys fliUn20A

nLr fet+xkus finj21 gj oD+r Fkk lk;k dquka22AA

ijofj'k eka mudh djrh Fkh] ;g ek¡ dh ijofj'kA

nw/k ;g ihrs Fk s] mudk 'kjcrs nhnkj23 ekaAA


ýc, eLdwa1 es a Fks vcsZ2 vukflj3 pkj rRoA

pk j felj k; s 4 :ckb Z , c;kt + s n k s tg k a A A

pkj Qy ds nsus okys] pkj tx esa ljQ+jkt+5A

pkj osnks a ds eqlfUuQ+6] pkj vrjkQs+ tgka7AA

buls pkj vka[ksa djs lwjt dh ;g rkd+r ughaA pkj eqag ls djrs gSa oLQ+8 mudk czãk th c;kaAA

* * * *

fo'okfe= dh voèk esa r'kjhQ+ vkojhvkSj jke y{ke.k dks gejkg ysdj jokuxh

Fks fdlh lgjk esa fo'okfe= eqfu tyok dqukaA

dkf'kQs + vljkj x+ Sch9] okfd+Qs jkt+ s fugka10AA

mudks ekjhpks] lqckgks] rkM+dk djrs Fks raxA

Fk s cyk;s vklekuh dh rjg b Zt + k jlk a11AA

eqfu ris dkfg'k12 ls eqT+rj13] Fks fdls ri dk Fkk gks'kA

osn D;k i<+rs] fd feLys osn14 yjt+ka15 Fkh t+ckaAA

vkfr'ks jatks fegu16 ls rkirs Fks iap vfXu17A

djrs Fks ty 'k;u] vkalw djds vka[kksa ls jokaAA

dkVrs Fks gksB nkarks a ls] eyk djrs Fks gkFkA

cu esa ;wa Fks ftl rjg cRrhl nkarksa esa t+ckaAA

tc lquk vorkj v;ks/;k esa fy;k gS jke usA

dh eqlhcr viuh fcyrLjhg18 n'kjFk ls c;kaAA

1- pkjksa fn'kk,¡ 2- pkj 3- iapHkwr 4- vk/kkj 'ksj] ,d pj.k 5- loksZRre 6- jpf;rk 7- fo'oO;kih 8- iz'kfLr 9- fu;fr ds jgL;ksa dks tkuus okys 10- xqIr jgL;ksa ds tkudkj 11- vklekuh cyk ds leku d"V nk;d 12- ri dh {kh.krk 13- O;kdqy 14- csar 15- FkjFkjkrh 16- d"V vkSj iz;kl dh vfXu ls 17- pkjksa vksj vkx tykdj /kwi esa dh tkus okyh riL;k 18- foLrkj iwoZdA


rkfycs1 ejge gq, t+[ +e s ftxj ds okLr sA

jke y{e.k dh enn pkgh cjk;s fg¶+t+s tka2AA

'kkg cksys gSa cgqr deflu vHkh jkeks y[kuA

jT+exg3 es a D;k djs ax s rsx+ ds tkSgj v;kaAA

[+kq'd gksxk buds tkus ls esjs fny dk deyA

cksLrkus ft+Unxh esa n[+y ik;sxh f[+kt+kaAA

vkidk s ljdk s fc,4 vknk5 vxj e aT + k w j g S A

yhft;s eq>ls dqed6 ds okLrs Q+k Sts xjk aAA

equd+rk7 tc gks xbZ mEehn fo'okfe= dhA

jktk n'kjFk ls gq, xks;k8 of'k"B bljkj nkaAA

'kkn fo'okfe= dks dj nks dqcwys vt+ Z lsA

Hkst nks jkeks y[ku dks cgzs d+Rys ljd'kkaAA

g S a tukc s fc'u q ds vorkj jktk jkepUn zA

lkfyds jkgs gd+hd+r9] ekfyds dkSuks edka10AA

iqjt+s iqjt+s nkeus dksglkj11 dj nsa QkM+ djA

pknj s egrkc s xn w Z a dh mM + k, a / k f Tt;k a A A

xj t+:jr jT+exg es a gk s lykgs12 tax dhA

ekgs ukS13 'ke'khj ns] d+kSls Q+yd14 rhjks dekaAA

cqT +k Z eht+k a15 ns dVk sjh d+Ct+;s 'ke'khj dksA

pk an cu tk;s flij16 dk ekgrkcs vkLekaAA

ckfu;s 'kj17 vki gh x+Sjr ls dV dV tk;saxsA

buds d+Ct+ s es a ut+j vk;sxh tc rsxs + jok aAA

jktk n'kjFk lqu ds ;g rd+jhj jkt+h gks x;sA

eqfu dks lkS ais vius Q+jt+Uns xjkeh [+kkUnka18AA

1- bPNqd 2- izk.kksa dh j{kk ds fy;s 3- ;q) LFky 4- lj dqpyuk 5- 'k=q dk 6- ;q) esa lgk;rk 7- dV xbZ 8- cksys 9- lR; dh jkg ds lk/kd 10- txr ds Lokeh 11- ioZr ekyk 12- ijke'kZ 13- uo pUnz 14- bUnz /kuq"k 15- rqyk jkf'k ¼lkroka cqt+Z½ 16- <ky 17- minzfo;ksa ds leFkZd 18- Js"B ifjokj ds iq=A

+


1- iwtk 2- mikluk 3- j{kd 4- vfXuck.k 5- leqnz ds rV ij 6- d"V ds dkaVs 7- pqHku 8- fu;e dkuwu 9- 'kkafr ,oa lqj{kk 10- lgk;rk ds gkFk 11- vka[k dh iqryh 12- 'kwjrk 13- fgald O;k?kz 14- Øks/kksUeRr fpa?kkM+rk gkFkh 15- unh ds gksaB 16- I;kl 17- yq<+drs gq, eksrh ¼vJq½ 18- lhih 19- ty fcu eNyh 20- O;kdqy 21- ygjsa mBrs gq, lkxj 22- unh :ih eNyh 23- r`f"kr eq[kA

cu esa fo'okfe= us tkdj bcknr1 dh 'kq:A

cu x;s j?kqcj i;s lkt+ s ijfLr'k2 iklcka3AA

vk;s ekjhpk s] lqckgk s rkM+dk tc cgz s taxA

lj fd;k j?kqukFk th us ukfods vkfr'k fQ+'kka4AA

jks;s fpYyk;s lqckgks rkM+dk cstk¡ gq,A

tk fxjk ekjhp x+'k [kkdj ycs cgz s joka5AA

lc ds fny ls feV xbZ [+kkjs eqlhcr6 dh [+kfy'k7A

gk s x;k i s' k sut +j vkbu; s 8 veuk s vek a 9AA

nLrs uqljr10 ls iqNs vkalw tks fo'okfe= dsA

jke y{e.k dks cuk;k ejnqes p'es edka11AA

* * * *

tkudh tUe Fk s tudiqj ds 'kgU'kkgs tud ,d gqDejk aA

ik;senhZ12 esa x+t+uQ+j13] t+ksj esa ihys neka14AA

bRrQ+kd+u ,d fnu taxy es a igq aps lSj dksA

[+k q'd ik;s I;kl ds ekj s ycs cgz s jok a15AA

fr'uxh16 ls nqjs Z x+Yrka17 yksVrs Fks [+kkd ijA

gj lnQ+18 Fkh ekfg;s cs vkc19 dh lwjr rika20AA

[+k q'd gksdj dqyT+k qes t+[+[+kkj21 jsfxLrka gq,A

lw[k dj dkaVk gqbZ ekfg;s nfj;k22 dh t+ckaAA

I;kl dk pVdk Fkk] ikuh dh unh dks pkg FkhA

p'e;s nfj;k Fks I;kls] gkSt+ Fks r'uk ngka23AA


1- taxy esa e`x r`".kk 2- m|ku ds o`{k 3- T;ksfr"kh 4- HkkX; ds flrkjksa 5- nqHkkZX; 6- gkFk tksM+dj 7- cksys 8- T;ksfr"kh 9- leL;k 10- fuLlansg 11- mPp oa'k 12- Li"V 13- dqEHk 14- iydksa dh ftg~ok 15- ifo= izdk'k 16- egy 17- dqy nhfidk 18- rku ysrs le; fo'ks"k izdkj ls Loj dk dk¡iuk 19- 'kqØ xzg dk u`R; 20- ef)e 21- HkzeA

lCt+;s xqyt+kj dh I;kl vksl ls cq>rh u FkhA

djrs Fk s lSj s ljkcs n'r1 u[+ys cksLrk a2AA

;kn Q+jek;s uqtweh3 'kkgs vkyh tkg usA

vUtqes fd+Ler4 dh xfnZ'k5 dh lqukbZ nkLrkaAA

nLr cLrk6 'kkg ls xks;k7 flrkjknka8 gq,A

gy pyk;sa vki vxj gy gks ;g md+nk9 csxqeka10AA

gy pyk;k tc 'kgs okykulc11 us n'r esaA

'kDy lhrk dh gqbZ vkbu;s12 [+kqe13 ls v;kaAA

iqrfy;ksa dh [kqy xbZ vka[ksa] QM+d mB~Bh ut+jA

p'e us [kksyh nqvk dks ew, fet+xka dh t+cka14AA

vk ds ?kj jkuh dks og rLohj uwjs ikd15 nhA

ftlls jks'ku gks xbZ ,Soka16 esa 'ke, [+kkUnka17AA

[+kq'k gqbZ fny esa nqykjh fo".kq th dh y{ehA

ljlqrh czãk dh I;kjh] ykMyh f'ko dh mekaAA

y{eh] bUnzkuh] czãk.kh] lrh xkus yxh aA

nknjs] /kz qin] Hktu] lkjax] VIis] Bqefj;kaAA

fxVfdjh18 lqj rky y; ls Nhurh Fkha lcds fnyA

chu ukjn dk ngu Fkk] d`".k dh calh t+ckaAA

gks ds [+kq'k jax vIljkvksa us tek;k ukp dkA

jktk bUnz dk v[kkM+k dj fn[kk;k vkLekaAA

ukp og ukpha ds ftlls jD+l T+k+qgz%19 xnZ20 gksA

og jgl ftl ij dUgS;k ds jgl dk gks Xkqeka21AA


1- vkg~ykfnr 2- n'kZu 3- x`g dh 'kksHkk 4- vka[k dk gj dksuk 5- ek¡ dh xksn 6- fu%lansg 7- HkkX; 8- izo`Rr 9- 'k;ukxkj dh 'kksHkk 10- Hkkjh ioZr 11- >qdko 12- uopUnz 13- okLrfodrk 14- jt /kwy 15- Hkkj 16- e`rizk; jksxh 17-lhax ds dkys VqdM+s tks /kuq"k ds nksuksa fdukjksa ij yxk;s tkrs gSa 18- vkdk'k ds x:M+ 19- rhj vkdk'k xaxk ds gksa 20- csVh 21- deku tSlh HkkSagksa okyh 22- vk;ksftr dh 23- Lo;aoj lHkk 24- cPps] o`)] ;qok] NksVs cM+s 25- feFkykuxj tkus dk bjknk fd;k 26- lkFk esaA

'kkn1 Fk s jktk tud nhnkj2 uwj s ikd lsA

fo".kq ds fny esa tks clrh Fkha] gqbZa t+scs edka3AA

ijofj'k ls dke jD[kk] uke jD[kk tkudhA

xks'k;s gj p'e4 Fkk vkx+ks'ks eknj5 csxqekaAA

* * * *

vgY;k rkju

tkudh th tc gqbZ rD+nhj7 dh lwjr tokaA

fQ+Øs 'kknh esa gqvk ekby8 'kgs vkyh edkaAA

t+hurs t+scs 'kfcLrka9 Fkk lnk f'ko dk /kuq"kA

oT+u esa dksgs fxjka10] [+ke11 esa fgykys vkLeka12AA

bl rjg Fkk ftLe ekgh;s13 rgs X+kqcjk14 dks ckj15A

jkr Hkkjh tSls gk s cgz s ejht+ s uhe tka16AA

VwVuk dSlk] u fgyrk Fkk fdlh 'kgt+ksj lsA

t+kx+17 ftlds Fks md+kcs p[+kZ18] ukfod dgd'kka19AA

vgn lqyrka us fd;k] tks rksM+ Mkys ;g /kuq"kA

C;kg ys tk;s [+kq'kh ls nq[+rjs20 vczw deka21AA

equvfd+n22 cT+es Lo;acj23 dh tks 'kkga'kkg usA

vk;s lqudj frQ+ydks ihjks toka [+kqnksZ dyka24AA

tkfucs feFkyk uxj j?kqukFk th vkft+e25 gq,A

Fks y[ku gejkg] fo'okfe= eqfu Fks gebuk¡26AA


jkLr s e s a 'kDy lax s1 jg iM+h Fkh ,d fly2A

mM+ xbZ lw, Q+yd3 cu dj t+us X+k qUpk ngka4AA

F k h vgY;k L=h x k S re f j[ k h'oj dh ;gh A

cn~n qvk ls Fkh ;gh ml jkg dh lax s fu'kk aAA

jke ds [ + k kd s dQ+ s ik5 u s fn[kk;k ek s ftt+k6A

lax og ikjl cuk] og cqr t+us7 vcz w dekaAA

X + k q Ly Q + je kdj tukc s j ke y{e.k x ax e s a A

g k s x; s d k' k ku; s p'e s 8 tud e s a e s ge k a A A

* * * *

Jh jke pUnz th dh ckx+ esa jkSud vQ+jkst+h vkSj lhrk th ls pkj p'eh

uwj dk rM+dk gqvk tc cksys eqx+s Z9 uX+ek [+oka10A

u wj s dqnjr dh rtYyh11 n s[k , s p'es tgk aAA

oD +r vk igq apk r qy w, vkQ+rkc s12 'kdZ + 13 dkA

tkudh cRu s14 lqc w15 ls gk su s okyh gS v;k aAA

Qwyus dks gS dey dk Qwy ukQ+ s16 fo".k q lsA

gk su s okys g S a dey ds Qwy ls c zãk v;k aAA

tyo;s [+k qj'khn17 gk su s dk s gS ckyk, Q+yd18A

ek Sj j[kus dks gS a lj ij jke Q[+k z s [+kkunk a19AA

gS fdju gk su s dks jk s'ku p'e;s [+k qj'khn20 ijA

ck a / ku s oky s g S a l sgj k j ke j? k qd qy pUn ze k a A A

1- jkLrs dk iRFkj 2- f'kyk 3- vkdk'k dh vksj 4- dyh ds leku eq[k okyh L=h 5- pj.k jt 6- peRdkj 7- L=h 8- tud dh vka[k ds ?kj esa 9- i{kh 10- xhr xkus okys 11- rst 12- lw;ksZn; 13- iwjc 14- mnj 15- dqaHk 16- ukfHk 17- lw;Z vkHkk lfgr 18- xxu ij 19- ifjokj ds xkSjo 20- lw;Z ds us=ksa lsA

+


1- iq"i 'kS¸;k 2- vkdk'k ds lw;Z dk gkFk 3- m|ku ds o`{kksa ds iRrs 4- v/kf[kyh dfy;ka 5- vksl fcUnq 6- pj.k Li'kZ djrk gqvk 7- vkdk'k 8- eksj 9- lnkcgkj 10- o`{k 11- iYyo 12- lkSlu Qwy ds xqPNs ¼lkSlu iq"i dh ia[kqfM+;k¡ tks ftgok dh vkd`fr dh gksrh gS½13- nzqeny 14- pj.kksa ds izrki ls 15- lcdh euksdkeuk iw.kZ djus okyh 16- vijkèkh 17- izkphu le; lsA

gS ulhes lqCg pyus dks lqgkuk oD+r gSA

tkudh g S a vku s okyh cgz s l Sj s ck sLrk a AA

;g lnk lqudj tks Q+'ksZ xqy1 ls mB~Bs jke pUnzA

vkjrh djus dks mB~Bk nLr esgz s vkLeka2AA

cxZ v'tkjs xqfyLrka3 us ctk;s >ka>ks nQ+A

[kksy dj i<+us yxs HkkSjs daoy dh iksfFk;kaAA

la[k ctrk Fkk pVdrh Fkh tks ljcLrk4 dyhA

Fkk ljs d+rjkrs 'kcue5 ls d+necksl6 vkLek¡7AA

jke y{e.k th us fo'okfe= ds pwes d+neA

Qwy ysus dks gq, jkSud+ fQ+t+k, cksLrk¡AA

McMck;s nhn;s ujfxl esa vkalw izse dsA

eksjNy >yus yxs rkÅls8 ckx+ s csf[+kt+k a9AA

Qwy u[+kyksa10 us p<+k;s gkFk tksM+s cxZ11 usA

X+kqUp;s lkSlu12 us vLrqr ds fy;s [kksyh t+ckaAA

ns[kdj nhnkj ifjØek fQjh [+kq'kcw, xqyA

lk;k cu cu dj fxjs d+neksa is u[+ys cksLrka13AA

cu x;k gj u[+y rj Q+St+s d+ne14 ls dYio`{kA

ckx+ v;ks/;k gks x;k ljtw cuh tw, jokaAA

ckx+ esa Fkh ,d Jh xkSjh dh ewjr tyokxjA

jkQ+, gktkrs vkye15] tqeZ c[+'ks vkfl;ka16AA

fd'ojs feFkyk uxj esa Fkk ;g nLrwjs d+nhe17A

yM+fd;ka 'kknh ds igys lj >qdkrh Fkha ;gkaAA


1- lj >qdkuk 2- eafnj dh /kwy 3- lnkpkj 4- lkFk 5- yTtk 6- lgpj 7- lgsfy;ka 8- nkfl;ka 9- lw;Z ds leku vkHkk;qDr 10- pesyh ds Qwy tSlk lQ+sn 11- lqEcqy dh ?kkl tSls ds'k 12- ljkso`{k dh rjg yEch 13- ufxZl ds Qwy tSlh vka[ksa 14- pesyh ds ia[kfM+;ksa tSls gksaB 15- Qwy tSlk 'kjhj 16- iq"i xqPNk tSlk eqag 17- gj vksj 18- iz'kfLr 19- ,d Qwy 20- oL= 21- eksj 22- esagnh 23- eSuk 24- pkan dk gkyk 25- m|ku ds NksVs ikS/kksa ds Qwyksa ls cuk;k vaxjkx 26- Luku djus dh rjg 27- eafnj dh jt 28- 'kqHk fpUrd 29- Qwy dh rjg 30- m|ku ds e/; 31- /kqvka 32- vfXu 33- nhid 34- fn;s dh ykS 35- lkFk lkFk 36- fnu vkSj jkr 37- 'kke vkSj lqcg 38- 'kksfHkrA

tchalkbZ1 dh cnkSyr tkx mBrs Fks ulhcA

ekax dk flUnwj Fkh eafnj dh [+kkds vkLrka2AA

tkudh th Hkh blh eryc ls vk;ha ckx+ esaA

ikdnkekuh3 tqyw4 esa Fkh] g;k5 Fkh gebuka6AA

geu'kha7] getksfy;ka] lf[k;ka [+koklsa8 lkFk FkhaA

lc dh lc [+kqj'khn ryvr9 lc dh lc vczw dekaAA

;kleha ý[+k10] ;kLeha cj] lqacqyha ew11] ljks d+n12A

ujfxlha nhnk13] leu yc14] xqycnu15] X+kqUpkngka16AA

gj rjQ+ fQjrh Fkha gkFkksa esa fy, esagnh dk fnyA

vka[k esa nsdj txg lqjes dks gjlwa17 Fkh jokaAA

oLQ+18 lkSlu19 dh lq[+ku curh Fkh nkarksa dks felhA

dye;s rkjhQ+ xqy curs Fks yc dks jaxs ikaAA

b=s xqy lwa?kk ut+j dh iksf'k'ks20 rkÅl21 ijA

ik;s xqy'ku dh fguk22 ns[kh] ycs rwrh23 dk ik¡AA

lqjek p'es X+kqUp;s ujfxl dk] lkSlu dh felhA

rkSd+ s d+ejh24] x+kt+, cxsZ fugkys cksLrka25AA

uwj vQ+'kk¡us t+jsxqy t+sojs gj 'kk[+ks xqyA

lqEcqys iqj ispks [+ke dks xslq, vEcj fQ+'kk¡AA

eafnj esa lhrk xbZa xkSjh dh iwtk ds fy,A

[kksj26 dh lwjr eyh ekFks is [+kkds vkLrka27AA

;ka gok[+okgsa28] tks feLys xqy29 gok [kkus yxhaA

jke y{e.k th ut+j vk;s fe;kus cksLrka30AA

nwnks31 vkfr'k32 ,d tk Fks] Fks pjkx+ks33 xqy34 cge35A

jkst+ks 'kc36] 'kkeks lgj37] ,d oD+r Fks tyok dquka38AA


1- lwjt vkSj pUnzek 2- fuosnu 3- nksuksa rjQ+ 4- yfTtr 5- lqUnj pky 6- fHk"VHkk"kh 7- pdksj 8- cqycqy 9- eksj dh rjg lqUnj oL= 10- 'kqd dh rjg ehBk cksyus okys 11- Nk;k iM+h 12- izfrfcEc 13- ftlls m|ku bZ";kZ djs 14- loZ o`{k dh rjg yEck d+n 15- lacqy dh rjg lqxfU/kr ds'k jkf'k 16- ufxZl ds Qwy dh rjg vka[k 17- jlhys uhacw dh rjg pedhys diksy 18- jlhys vaxwj tSls gksaB 19- fpcqd lsc tSlh 20- u;s ids Qy ds xqPNs tSlk eq[k 21- lkSlu Qwy dh ia[kM+h tSlh ftg~ok 22- gksaBksa ij tku gSA

dksbZ le>h nksuksa vka[ksa] dksbZ le>h tkuks ftLeA

dksbZ le>h fegzks eg1] dksbZ t+ehuks vkLekaAA

nkSM+ dj vkbZa Jh lhrk ls ;w¡ dh bfYrekl2A

rqjQ+krj3 xqy vkt Qwyk gS fe;kus cksLrkaAA

nks toka deflu peu esa rksM+us vk;s gSa QwyA

ftuds psgjs ls f[+kty4 gS vkQ+rkcs vkLekaAA

[+kq'k f[+kjkeks5 [kq'k xqyw6] dcqdks7 vukfny8 dh rjgA

lwjrs rkÅlks9 rwrh10] [+kq'k fycklks [+kq'k c;kaAA

eafnj ls fudyha fl;k] vkbZ ut+j 'kDys mEehnA

gks xbZa bl rjg cscl tSls eafnj esa mekaAA

lkaoyh lwjr tks vka[kksa esa gqbZ ijrks fQ+xu11A

cu xbZa j?kqukFk dh rLohj vDlh12 iqrfy;kaAA

gkFk dks esagnh cuh] p'es eqgCcr dh fuxkgA

ý[+k dks x+kt+k] vka[k dks lqjek] ycksa dks jaxs ikaAA

T+kqYQ+ dks [+kq'cw] fuxg dks 'keZ] ekFks dks frydA

ux vaxwBh dks] uxha ds okLrs ukeks fu'kkaAA

jke ls cksys y[ku] ;g dkSu gS j'ds peu13A

ftldk d+n gS loZ14] lqacqy xslq, vEcj fQ+'kka15AA

vka[k ujfxl16] vkfjt+s jks'ku] rqjat17] vaxwj yc18A

lsc x+cx+c19] X+kqUp;s ukSjl ngu20] lkSlu t+cka21AA

jke th cksys] ;g gS vczw deka 'kk;n oghA

gqLu ftldk ns[k dj gS tkacyc22 f'ko dh dekaAA


1- Lrqfr 2- jVrh gqbZ 3- izse esa rYyhu 4- m|ku dh vksj 5- /kjkry 6- vdLekr 7- vpSrU; 8- bPNk :ih /ku 9- lw;Z ds gkFkksa us 10- vkdk'k dh deku 11- vka[kksa ds le{k 12- Lo;aoj lHkk dk n'; 13- lwjt pkan 14- uifr 15- cfy"V Hkqtkvksa okys 16- 'kfDr'kkyhA

dj ds fny d+kcw esa] lhrk oka xbZ eafnj esa fQjA

fny esa 'kDys jke] oLQ+s1 Hkxorh fonsZ t+cka2AA

[+kqn f'kokys esa Fkha] ysfdu fny Fkk egos lkst+s b'd3A

ns[krh Fkha necne fQj fQj ds lw, cksLrka4AA

gkj Qwyks a dk tks ewjr ij p<+k;k iwt djA

fxj iM+k :, t+eha5 ij NqV ds ekyk ukxgka6AA

eqLdqjkbZa Hkxorh bl cs[+kqnh7 dks ns[k djA

tkudh us lge dj dh vkjT+k w, fny c;kaAA

t; Jh dSyk'k nhid] t; fgekapy dqy fnus'kA

t; lnk f'ko 'kEHkq] ';key :i [ku nkeu mekaAA

iwju bPNk dhft,] eq> ij n;k dh n`f"V gksA

nq[k dk vaf/k;kjk feVs] lq[k dk mn; gks pUnzekaAA

Hkxorh cksyha] Qyks Qwyks euksjFk fl) gksA

gks vVy bl rjg tSls fo".kq dh I;kjh jekaAA

uD+ns fny8 ikdj m/kj lhrk xbZ a jfuokl esaA

jke y{e.k Qwy ysdj] eqfu ds ikl vk;s ;gkaAA

* * * *

èkuq"k ;K

iUt;s [+kqj'khn9 us tc yh dekus vkLeka10A

gks x;k is'ks ut+j11 cT+es Lo;ecj dk leka12AA

nsork vk;s] flrkjs vk;s] vk;s ekgks fegz13A

'kgj;kj14 vk;s] d+oh ckT+kw15] rokuk16 igyokaAA


jke y{ke.k lkFk fo'okfe= ds okfjn1 gq,A

dqOorks rkd+r tqyw2 esa Fkh 'kqtkvr3 gebuka4AA

d+kSl5 ij t+ksj vkt+ekbZ [+kwc dh ,d ,d usA

gks x;s 'ky lc d+oh gSdy6 d+oh ckT+kw tokaAA

nl gt+kj ,d ckj mB~Bs t+ksj djus ds fy,A

rhj ds ekfuUn ysfdu NksM+ dj Hkkxs dekaAA

Fkd ds cSBk fny gj ,d dk] nLrs dqOor7 'ky gq,A

jko.ks [+kqnlj8 ls Hkh mB~Bh u og d+kSls fxjka9AA

ns[k dj ;g gky vkT+k q +nk Z10 gq, jktk tudA

;w ¡ fn[kk; s r S'k [kkdj tk Sgj s r sx + s t+ck a11AA

,S tokuks a] tk;s x+Sjr12 gS] u VwVk ;g /kuq"kA

vkt rkd+r gS dgk a ] tk s'k s rokukb Z dgk aAA

[+k wc ns[kh rkcks rkd+r] [+kwc vgys t+ksj gksA

cl pyks dkQwj13 gks] Hkkxks] djks [+kkyh edkaAA

gksds cjge14] vt+Z dh y{ke.k trh us jke lsA

gqDe vxj gks rksM+ Mkyw¡ mB ds ;g d+kSls fxjkaAA

vkids lnd+s15 ls og rkd+r cge16 gS ftLe esaA

ihl Mkyw¡ ftLe tYykns Q+yd17 dh vLrq[+oka18AA

nh txg igyw, mYQ+r esa y[ku dks jke usA

dj fn;s rsx+ s rokukbZ ds tkSgj19 [+k qn v;kaAA

tc /kuq"k dks rksM+ dj ukS [k.M j?kqoj us fd,A

[+kq'k gqbZa lhrk] gq, jktk tud th 'kkneka20AA

jke dk s t;eky lhrk us fiUgkb Z cT+e es aA

xwat mBs 'kksjs eljZr21 ls t+ehauks vkLekaAA

ijljke ,d czg~e.k] tenfXu ds Q+jt+an22 FksA

bl [+kcj ls ikbZ vkxkgh mUgk s au s ukxgk a23AA

1- vkxr 2- lkFk 3- ohjrk 4- lgpj 5- /kuq"k 6- cfy"V 'kjhj okys 7- Hkqtkvksa dh 'kfDr 8- míaM 9- Hkkjh /kuq"k 10- f[kUu 11- ok.kh dh ryokj ds xq.k 12- yTtk dh ckr 13- diwj dh rjg mM+ tkvks 14- xqLls esa vkdj 15- vki ij U;ksNkoj 16- iwjh rjg ls 17- funZ;h vkdk'k 18- gfM~M;ka 19- 'kfDr :ih ryokj ds xq.k 20- gf"kZr 21- izlUurk ds 'kksj esa 22- iq= 23- vdLekrA

+

+

+


cT+e esa vk, fxjkbZ bl rjg cd+sZ dyke1A

d+kSl2 rksM+s fdldk eqag] fdldk ftxj] fdl esa gS tkaAA

enZ eSnka gS rks vk tk;s rcj3 ds lkeusA

eaqg fn[kk;s] gS deka dk rksM+us okyk dgkaAA

;w¡ ijl/kj ls rcLlqe4 djds cksys jkepUnzA

eSa [+krkokj vkidk gw¡] eq>ls VwVh gS dekaAA

cksy mBs y{ke.k] [+krkokj bl txg dksbZ ughaA

[kqn nks ikjk5 gks xbZ Nwus ls d+kSls ukroka6AA

dhft, 'kqØ] vkt d+Sns x+e7 ls cspkjh NqVhA

Fkh ud+kgr8 ds lcc ls d+kSl ds gksBksa is tkaAA

lquds y{ke.k ds lq[+ku cksys tud ls ijljkeA

eqag rks NksVk bl dk gS] ysfdu gS xt+ Hkj dh t+ckaAA

fr¶+y9 D;k gS] Qy gS bUnzk;u dk] fo"k dh xkaB gSA

laf[;k] gj rky] le] t+g~j bldk gS rts+Z c;ka10AA

pkgrs gks [+kSj vxj ys tkvks egfQ+y ls blsA

ojuk bldk <w¡<us ls Hkh u ikvksxs fu'kkaAA

bl rcj us gkFk dkVs gSa lgL=kckgq dsA

{k=h dk gw¡ vnw11] yk'kksa ls ikVs gSa edkaAA

cksys y{ke.k D;k t+:jr bl d+nj rdyhQ+ dhA

dhft, cUn vka[k] ftlls eSa ut+j ls gw¡ fugka12AA

vkids bt+gkjs rkd+r13 dh dksbZ gktr14 ughaA

tkSgjs dqOor gS [+kwajst+h, eknj15 ls v;kaAA

jke ls cksys ijljke] vki gh dk gS dqlwjA

ojuk D;k rkd+r Fkh tks djrk y[ku xqLrkf[+k;kaAA

jke cksys D;ksa u gks D;k vD+y gS D;k Q+g~e16 gSA

dkSu eqtfje gks] x+t+c dh rsx+17 gks fdl ij jokaAA

1- ok.kh dh fctyh 2- /kuq"k 3- Q+jlk 4- eqLdjkdj 5- nks VqdM+s 6- det+ksj /kuq"k 7- nq[k dh d+Sn ls 8- fucZyrk 9- cPpk 10- ckr djus dk <ax 11- 'k=q 12- Nqi tkÅ¡ 13- 'kfDr izn'kZu 14- vko';drk 15- ek¡ dh gR;k djus ls 16- foosd 17- Øks/k dh ryokjA

+

+


1- nks"kh 2- jDr jaftr ryokj 3- e`nq okrkZ 4- fu%lansg 5- nwj 6- Øks/k 7- >qdk nh 8- fuokl LFkku dh vksj 9- lHkk esa mifLFkr tu 10- yfTtr gksdj 11- vkg~ykfnr 12- csVh 13- Qwy tSls eq[k okyh 14- lkFk esa 15- lkjs yksx 16- yky jax ds ?kksM+s ij 17- Lokxr 18- nkSyr[+kkus ij 19- Hkkjh HkhM+A

eS a lt+kokjs1 x+t+c gjfxt+ ugha gjfxt+ ughaA

E;ku D;k tkus vxj eqtfje gks rsx+s [+kwafQ+'kka2AA

;g vlj iSnk fd;k bl xq¶+rxw, ueZ3 usA

ijljke vorkj le>s jke th dks csxqeka4AA

,d deka ns dj dgk] ;g d+kSl vxj rqels >qdsA

jQ+k5 'kd gks tk;s] B.Mh gksa x+t+c6 dh xjfe;kaAA

dh [+kehnk7 d+k Sl Nwr s gh Jh j?k qukFk usA

ijljke mB~Bs] d+ne Nwdj x;s lw, edka8AA

py fn, gqT+t+kjs egfQ+y9 egos f[+ktyr10 cT+e lsA

jke] fc'okfe=] y{ke.k us clk;k cksLrkaAA

* * * *

jke fookg

tc Jh j?kqukFk th us cT+e esa rksM+h dekaA

gks x;s jktk tud th vius fny esa 'kkneka11AA

jktk n'kjFk dks fy[kk [+kr vkb;s ysdj cjkrA

ftl esa gks 'kkfn, nq[+rs12 xqy ý[+kks X+kqUpk ngka13AA

tkfucs feFkyk uxj n'kjFk x;s ysdj tqywlA

Fks tqyw14 esa tqt+ks dqy15] ihjks toka [+kqnksZ dykaAA

jke y{ke.k th lokjs rkSlus xqyxwa16 gq,A

vk ds fo'okfe= th cSBs] ljs r[+rs jokaAA

tc cjkr vkbZ tud th igqaps bfLrd+cky17 dksA

yk;s lkFk vius njs nkSyr18 is vEcksgs fxjka19AA


1- pkan 2- lwjt 3- flrkjksa 4- HkkbZ 5- Qwy tSls 'kjhj okyh 6- dyh tSls eq[k okyh 7- vkdk'k 8- vk'khokZn ds fy;s 9- uopUnz 10- izlUurk dh lqxU/k ls 11- lkjs lalkj dk fnekx+ 12- vdLekr 13- ';ke o.kZ ds'kksa us 14- o`)koLFkk 15- n`'; 16- 'kklu djus dk vkuUn 17- ,dkUr 18- lalkj ds Lokeh dk /;ku 19- lykgdkjksa 20- 'kklu ds v'o dh 21- yxke 22- vkfrFks; 23- egy okyksa us 24- lalkj Hkj ds jktkA

f'ko] oý.k] lUdkfn] czg~ek] Fks 'kjhds cT+e ,S'kA

ekgrkcks1 fegzks2 vUtqe3 ls t+eha Fkh vkLekaAA

tkudh ekb Z dh 'kknh dh Jh j?k qukFk lsA

y{e.k ds lkFk C;kgh n wljh n q[ +r s tok aAA

dqOor s ckT + k w,4 'kkgu'kkg tk s dq'kdsr q Fk s A

mudh Fkha xqy iSjgu5 X+kqqUpk ngka6 nks yM+fd;kaAA

Hkjr ds lkFk ,d C;kgh] 'k=q?ku ds lkFk ,dA

p[+kZ7 us cgzs nqvk8 [kksyh egs ukS9 dh t+ckaAA

jktk n'kjFk vk;s okil tkfucs eqYds vo/kA

cl x;k cw, eljZr10 ls fnekx+ s nks tgka11AA

* * * *

jke ouokl

,d fnu vkbuk n'kjFk us tks ns[kk ukxgka12A

T+kqYQ+s 'kcxwa13 us fn[kk;k lqCg ihjh14 dk leka15AA

/;ku vk;k fny esa yqRQs+ gqDejkuh16 dqN ughaA

vc d:¡ xks'ks17 esa ;kns ekfyds dkSuks edka18AA

;w¡ eq'khjksa19 ls dgk dy gks fryd dk lkt+ tekA

jke dk s n w axk lean s g qDejkuh20 dh buk a21AA

vk;s gj rhFkZ dk ty] gj ckx+ ds Qy Qwy gksaA

esgekuk s a ds fy, eq>dks cuk nk s est+ck a22AA

dj fn;k vjdkus nkSyr23 us fryd dk lkt+ tekA

n sork vk; s ] g q, 'k kgku s vkye24 e sgek a A A


eaFkjk Fkh dsdsbZ dh ,d duht+s1 fQ+Ruk tw2A

l[+r jathnk gqbZ d+'d+k3 dh lqudj nkLrkaAA

dsdbZ ls vt+Z dh] n'kjFk gq, xks'kk u'kha4A

gksaxs vc j?kqukFk th eqYds vo/k esa gqDejka5AA

Hkjr dks ns[kk u lqyrka us fuxkgs yqRQ+6 lsA

[kqy x;k gS dqN u dqN vkil esa p'ed csxqeka7AA

nksLrh, 'kkg8 ij rqedks fugk;r ukt+ FkkA

vc dgks og fnu dgka gSa] og eksgCcr gS dgkaAA

gks x;k t+kfgj fd Fks vUnkt+s mYQ+r t+kfgjhA

ojuk D;ks a jgrs Hkjr eksgrkt r[+rs [+kkUnkaAA

;g u le>ks lYrur ikdj jgs axs jke] jkeA

ns[kuk vk[kksa dks fn[kykrk gS D;k D;k vkLekaAA

ng~j esa HkkbZ dk nq'eu c<+ ds HkkbZ ls ughaA

rkft+;kuk9 gks cjk, rkSlus mezs joka10AA

t+j dks xqy cu tk;s] QOokjk [+kt+kus ds fy,A

X+kqUp;s fny dks lq[kkus dks cus ckns f[+kt+ka11AA

'kkg ls bZQ+k;s oknk12 ds fy;s rqe gB djksA

tkau'kha13 gksa Hkjr] gksa j?kqukFk th cu dks jokaAA

eq> dks le>kus ls eryc Fkk] rqEgsa le>k fn;kA

pkgs ekuks ;k u ekuks] lksp yks lwnks14 ft+;ka15AA

;g lq[+ku lqu dj gqvk] egos gln16 jkuh dk fnyA

egos gSjkuh gqbZ [+kkd mQ+rknk17 t+jZ%18 lk¡19AA

1- nklh 2- "kM~;a=dkjh 3- jktfryd 4- ,dkUroklh 5- 'kkld 6- I;kj dh n`f"V ls 7- fu%lansg 8- jktk ds izse ij 9- dksM+k 10- vk;q ds v'o ds fy;s 11- ir>M+ dh gok 12- iz.k dks iwjk djus ds fy;s 13- mRrjkf/kdkjh 14- ykHk 15- gkfu 16- bZ";kZxzLr 17- nqf[kr 18- lkSru 19- lekuA


1- 'k;ukxkj 2- vkrZukn 3- fNik gqvk d"V 4- nku'khy gkFk 5- /kkjnkj ryokj 6- jkt flagklu 7- vkJ; 8- iz.k 9- fiNyk 10- izfrKkikyu 11- iz.k ikyd 12- vifjiDo efr 13- cqf) dh igqap 14- foosd 15- prqjkbZ 16- taxy dh vksj 17- thou i{kh 18- uhM+ jfgr 19- thou :ih v'o dh yxkeA

+

tc 'kgs n'kjFk 'kfcLrka1 esa x;s gaxkes 'kcA

dsdbZ jkuh dks ik;k] ekbys vkgks Qqx+ka2AA

I;kj ls mYQ+r ls iwNk D;ksa ijs'kkagky gksA

fQ+Ø D;k gS] nnZ D;k gS] D;k gS bZt+k, fugka3AA

lp dgks D;k gS reUuk] fdl dh [+okfg'k gS rqEgsaA

D;k gol] D;k vkjT+kw] D;k pkg gS ,S tkus tkaAA

fdl dks ekykeky dj ns] eky ls nLrs dje4A

ckadiu fdl dks fn[kk;s] tkSgjs rsx+ s joka5AA

fdl dks nw¡ vkSjaxs 'kkgh6] fdl dks c[+'kwa rktks r[+rA

fdl dh nkekus tokuh dh mM+k nwa /kfTt;kaAA

dsdbZ cksyh feys r[+rs gqdwer Hkjr dksA

jke pkSng lky rd cu dks cuk;sa cksLrka7AA

vgns8 lkfcd+9 Fkk tks ;g] fny dh ;gh gS vkjT+kwA

dhft, bZQ+k, okns10 ls eq>s vc 'kknekaAA

enZ dks fQjuk ugha ykft+e gS vius d+kSy lsA

vg~n iSeka11 tks gSa] mudh ,d gksrh gS t+ckaAA

'kkg cksys] dsdbZ dSlk [+;kys [+kke12 gSA

gS dgka vD+ys jlk13] Q+geks14 fQ+jklr15 gS dgkaAA

jke vHkh deflu gSa] D;ksa dj mudks Hkstwa lw, n'r16A

;g tqnk gksaxs rks gksxk] eqx+sZ tka17 cs vkf'k;ka18AA

eSa vxj mudks d:axk nhn;s jkS'ku ls nwjA

VwV tk;sxh bukus rkSlus mez s joka19AA


1- 'kkld 2- vKkr ou dh vksj 3- lkezkT; 4- HkkX; dk vkys[k 5- iz.k 6- oknk rksM+us okys 7- foyEc 8- fujFkZd 9- O;FkZ 10- la{ksi esa] lkjka'k 11- o`Ùkkar 12- fiNys iz.k dk 13- ekaxh 14- lsok ds fy;s 15- izse ds vkosx esa 16- lkFk esa 17- 'kk'or vkuUn 18- ijnsl 19- fucZyrk 20- [+kjkc 21- tks nq'eu ds HkkX; esa gksA

Hkjr gksa Q+jeka jok1 eqYds vo/k esa 'kkSd+ lsA

jke dks tkus u nwaxk lw, n'rs cs fu'kka2AA

jke dks r[+rs gqdwer dh t+jk ijok ughaA

muds dCt+s es a gS] vkSjaxs3 t+ehuks vkLekaAA

eqag ls tks dqN dg fn;k uD+'ks eqd+íj4 gks x;kA

ckr D;k tks vg~n5 VwVs] ftLe esa tc rd gS tkaAA

dsdbZ cksyh] ugha gSa vki vxj iSek¡ f'kdu6A

fQj rvEeqy7 gS vcl8] rdjkjks gqTtr jk;xka9AA

vyx+jt+10 oD+rs lgj vk;s tks jktk jke pUnzA

ljxqt+'rs11 vg~ns lkfcd+12] dsdbZ us dh c;kaAA

fQj ;g Q+jek;k fd rqe pkSng cjl cu esa jgksA

Hkjr th gk s ax s ljs r[+rs gqdwer gqDejk aAA

lqu ds ;g j?kqukFk us ý[+klr ryc13 dh 'kkg lsA

cgzs f[+kner14] tks'ks mYQ+r15 ls gq, y{e.k jokaAA

tkudh vkalw cgkrh vkbZa dkS'kY;k ds iklA

vt+Z dh tkÅaxh eSa Hkh jke th ds gebuka16AA

ikao Nwrh gw¡ eq>s vc gqDe ý[+lr nhft,A

ftlesa ikÅa jke dh f[+kner ls yqRQ+s tkfonka17AA

jksbZa dkS'kY;k] dgk lhrk u gks vka[kksa ls nwjA

n'rs X+kqcZr18 esa ugha og yqRQ+ gS] tks gS ;gkaAA

rqe gks ukT+kqd rqe ls mB~Bsxh u rdyhQ+s lQ+jA

t+ksQ+19 ls gkyr crj20 gksxh ulhcs nq'euka21AA


1- ou dh cgkj 2- m|ku dk ir>M+ 3- jksrh dyirh 4- gj vksj 5- ftu vkSj balku 6- foykijr 7- vkrZukn dh vksj izoÙk 8- ckny 9- fctyh dh dM+d 10- fctyh 11- mRrIr 12- O;fDr dh vka[k 13- nq[k 14- eqV~Bh dh pksV 15- >qdh gqbZ yVsa 16- fNik gqvk nnZ 17- pyus dks fcYdqy rS¸;kj 18- vlhe 19- Qyksa ls yns isM+ksa dk taxy 20- eq[k eatw"kk 21- eksrh fc[ksjsA

+

jke dks tkus nks cu esa vius ?kj esa rqe jgksA

og cgkjs n'r1 ns[ksa rqe f[+kt+k;s cksLrka2AA

,d lhrk us u ekuh lc us le>k;k cgqrA

jke ds gejkg lgjk dks pyha ukyk dquka3AA

ep x;k dksgjke gjlw4] jks fn;s lc ftUuks bUl5A

gj c'kj Fkk egos 'ksou6] ekbys vkgks Qqxka7AA

McMck;s v'd p'es vcz8 ds] fpYykbZ jk^n9A

cd+Z10 rd bl jat ds ekjs Q+yd ij Fkh rika11AA

dkSu fny Fkk tks u eNyh dh rjg csrkc FkkA

dkSu Fkh p'es c'kj12] ftlls u vkalw Fks jokaAA

og t+cka Fkh dkSu] ftl ij fd+Ll, ekre u FkkA

dkSu og yc Fkk u ftl ij Fkh vye13 dh nkLrkaAA

dkSu lhuk Fkk u ftldks dwVrh Fkh t+csZ eq'r14A

dkSu Fkk lj rksM+rk Fkk tks u nhokjsa edkaAA

dkSu Fkh T+kqYQs nqrk15] ftldks ijs'kkuh u FkhA

Fkk dystk dkSu] ftlesa Fkh u bZt+k, fugka16AA

bl rjQ+ ckgj edka ds jke us jD[kk d+neA

fxj iM+k jko.k ds lj ls] rkts lqYrkuh ogkaAA

vius csxkus gt+kjk s a Fk s fjdkcs17 jke es aA

tkfucs lgjk;s csik;k a18 jok a Fkk dkjok aAA

tkrs tkrs ,d n'rs iqjcqyk19 esa 'kc gqbZA

nqtsZ yc20 ls oka gq, j?kqukFk th xkSgj fQ+'kka21AA


1- NksVs cM+s 2- /kS;Z dh yxke 3- euq"; 4- ikjs dh rjg vfLFkj uCt+ 5- gksaBksa ij tku 6- ?kk;y i{kh 7- ty fcu ehu 8- vkdk'k dh fctyh 9- taxy dk jgus okyk 10- â"V iq"V 11- ifjokj lfgr 12- lkFk 13- cqf)eku lqear dks 14- vkHkk 15- jsr 16- ?kqVus 17- dslfj;k 18- lksus dh vkHkk fc[ksjus okyk 19- Luku 20- xaxk ds ikuh esa 21- unh ds fdukjsA

vc u esjs lkFk mBk;s dksbZ rdyhQs+ lQ+jA

vius vius ?kj dks okil tk;sa lc [+kqnksZ dyka1AA

gkFk esa jD[ksa ,ukus lcz2 dks pkSng cjlA

xj jgs ft+Unk rk s okil vk;s ax s lw, edkaAA

xq¶+rxw, ian us dqN Hkh u tc rklhj dhA

j ke u s c slk[ +r k dh d q +njr s rkt + k v;k a A A

ftrus gejkgh Fks] x+kfQ+y gks x;s lc uhan esaA

l w jr s rd +nhj lk s; s frQ +ydk s ihj k s tok a A A

vka[k eyrs tc mBs ejnqe3] u jke vk;s ut+jA

jksrs fpYykrs flldrs fQj x;s lw, edkaAA

csd+jkjh esa Fks lc lhekcks uCt+s4 tka cyc5A

eqxs Z + fcfLey6] ekfg;s csvkc7] cd+s Z vkLeka8AA

* * * *

Jh jke pUnz th dk fp=dwV ij d+;keFkk fu"kkn ,d ensZ lgjkbZ9 t[+kheks igyoka10A

jke ds pwes d+ne gejkgs vgys [+kkUnka11AA

okd+Q+h;r Fkh tks dkfey] cu dh jkgksa ls mlsA

jguqekbZ dks gqvk j?kqukFk th ds gebuk¡12AA

dj fn;k ý[+lr lqears uqDrkoj13 dks jke usA

[+kkd ls ru dks ftyk14 c[+'kh eyh jsxs joka15AA

psgj;s vkbu, t+kuw16 fn[kk;k T+kqYQ+ dksA

ftLe esa iguk fyckls t+kQ+jkuh17 t+jfQ+'kka18AA

ikd Q+jek dj cnu dks X+kqLy19 vkcs xax20 lsA

dh ryc eYykg ls d'rh ycs cgzs joka21AA


1- gkFk tksM+ dj 2- pj.k Li'kZ ds izHkko ls 3- fpaxkjh dh rjg 4- Hkkjh iRFkj 5- dY;k.kdkjh 6- feV x;k 7- lansg 8- bfPNr y{; 9- tequk ds fdukjs 10- cqf)eku 11- lw;Z ds eq[k ij 12- peRdkjh 13- vkfrFks; 14- ehBs Qy 15- LoxZ dk m|ku 16- bZ";kZ djus ;ksX; ioZr 17- lqUnj ioZr 18- xaxk unh 19- lexz 20- lq[k lkexzh 21- ioZr ij 22- riL;kjr 23- dqN le; 24- vkJ; LFkyA

nLrcLrk1 vt+Z dh eYykg us dgrs gSa yksxA

Q+St+s ik2 ls mM+rs gSa feLys 'kjj3 laxs xjka4AA

eq> dks Mj gS esjh d'rh Hkh u mM+ tk;s dghaA

gqDes vd+nl5 gks] rks /kksdj ikao dj yw¡ bfErgkaAA

tc btkt+r fey xbZ] /kks, d+ne eYykg usA

og~e fny ls feV x;k gd6 gks x;k gQ+sZ xqeka7AA

cSBs d'rh ij Jh j?k qukFk] y{e.k] tkudhA

eaft+ys ed+lwn8 rS dh] lwjrs ekSts jokaAA

djds rS lgjk fd;k nfj;k;s f=osuh esa X+kqLyA

tk ds Hkkj}kt ds ?kj es a gq, fQj esgekaAA

jg ds 'kc Hkj lqcg dks igqaps ycs cgzs teu9A

gqDe j?kqcj ls gqvk ý[+lr fu"kkns uqDrknka10AA

jke us ns[kh tks T+k qYQ+ s 'kke ý, fegz11 ijA

ckYehfd vgys djker12 dks cuk;k est+cka13AA

uT+kz nsdj eso, 'khjha14 fj[kh'oj us dgkA

dhft, bl cu dks cl dj x+Sjrs ckx+s ftuka15AA

bl txg gS fp=dwV ,d dksg j'ds16 dksgd+kQ+17A

ftlds igyw es a gS cgz sxax18 dh /kkjk jokaAA

tqeyk19 lkekus rjc20 ekStwn gSa ckyk, dksg21A

lSdM+ksa ukeh fj[kh'oj gSa fj;kt+r22 d'k ogkaAA

gS equkflc vki pUns23 bl txg jD[ksa d+;keA

vius d+neks a ls txk ns a fd+Lers dksgs xjk aAA

lqCg dks eqfu ls gq, ý[+lr Jh jkeks y[kuA

dksg dks tkdj cuk;k viuk laxs vkLrka24AA

* * * *


n'kjFk th dk bfUrd+ky

tc fQjk lw, vo/k [+kkyh lqear s uqDrknk ¡A

'kkg ls lgjkuonks Z a dk fd;k fd+Llk c;k¡AA

jks;s n'kjFk bl d+nj j?kqukFk th ds jat esaA

x+dZ1 nfj;k, Q+uk2 es a gks xbZ d'rh, tka3AA

ep x;k dksgjke vbT+t+k4 vfØ+ck5 jksus yxsA

gj edka esa eqx+s Z dqYQ+r6 us cuk;k vkf'k;ka7AA

Fk s gqckcs nhn,rj v'd ds p'eks a es a x+dZ +A

'kh'k, fny uky, lkst+k¡ ls Fks vkfr'k fQ+'kkaAA

yksVrs Fks [+kkd ij ikjs dh lwjr fr¶+ys v'd8A

p'es rj iFkjk x;h Fkha] fQj xbZ Fkha iqrfy;kaAA

gky lqudj bfUrd+kys 'kkg dk vk;s of'k"BA

vkLrhus iUn9 ls iksNs flfj'ds10 [+kkUnkaAA

vius ukuk ds edka esa Fks Hkjr vkSj 'k=q?kuA

vk, fØ;k dje djus ds fy, egos Qqxka11AA

eka ls iwNk fdl rjg 'kg us fi;k tkes vty12A

gSa dgka jke vkSj y{e.k] tkudh th gSa dgkaAA

dSdbZ cksyh gq, jkeks y[ku lgjku'kha13A

ftuds x+e esa tku nh lqYrka us gks gks dj rika14AA

lwjrs xqy15 Hkjr us pkd16 viuk iSjkgu17 fd;kA

t+[+e dh lwjr fd;k p'es fl;g18 dks [+kw¡ fQ+'kka19AA

ys ds yk'kk jktk n'kjFk dk ycs ljtw x;sA

ftLes eqnkZ dks tyk;k 'kEek dh lwjr ogkaAA

1- Mwc xbZ 2- e`R;q dh unh esa 3- thou uS¸;k 4- ifjokjtu 5- lEcU/kh 6- nq[k ds i{kh 7- uhM+ 8- vJq fcUnq 9- mins'k 10- vkalw 11- jksrs fpYykrs 12- e`R;q dk I;kyk 13- cuoklh 14- O;kdqy 15- Qwy dh rjg 16- QkM+s 17- oL= 18- dkyk 19- jDr jaftrA

+


Hkjr feyki

lqcg dks mBdj Hkjr th ekbys vkgks QqxkaA

jkeks y{e.k ds eukus dks gq, ?kj ls jokaAA

lkFk vbT+t+k1 Fks of'k"Bks 'k=q?u gejkg FksA

Fkh tqyw2 esa jktk, n'kjFk dh rhuksa jkfu;kaAA

is'kks3 il4 Fks vius csxkus] tud Fks ge fjd+kc5A

tqeyk Fks okcLr, nkeus nkSyr6 gebuka7AA

tkfucs eaft+y joka jkS tc pyk og d+kfQ+ykA

ikbZ vkxkgh fu[kkns lQ+ f'kdu8 us ukxgkaAA

fny esa le>k Hkjr th gSa ekbys9 tkSjks flre10A

geykvkoj11 gksaxs jkeks y{e.k ij csxqeka12AA

[+kkunk¡ ds ftl d+nj Fks yksx] gqDe mudks fn;kA

gksa Hkjr ij geykvkoj frQ+ydks ihjks tokaAA

gkFkkikbZ djds eqag pwesa v:ls rsx+13 dkA

t+[+e ls ek'kwd+, 'ke'khj14 dh pwlsa t+ckaAA

y'dj ml lgjku'kha dk tc pyk [+katj cdQ+15A

tkfucs ckT+kw, pi Nhadk fdlh us ukxgka16AA

cksy mBk ,d ihj17 vPNh Nhad dh rklhj gSA

ge cx+y gksaxs v:ls Q+rg ls [+kqnksZ dykaAA

vc rvEeqy18 jk;xka19 gS cgzs [+kwajst+h20 pyksA

rsx+ cjx'rk21 Hkjr ls gS] d'khnk22 gS dekaAA

1- ifjokj okys 2- lkFk esa 3- vkxs 4- ihNs 5- ?kksM+s ij lokj 6- lHkh egy okys 7- lkFk esa 8- ;q) esa lsuk dh iafDr dks phj Mkyus okyk 9- izoRr 10- vuhfr] vR;kpkj 11- vkØe.kdkjh 12- fu%lansg 13- [kM~xo/kw 14- izsfedk ryokj 15- [katj gkFk esa ysdj 16- vdLekr 17- o;ks o`) 18- foyEc 19- O;FkZ 20- jDrikr ds fy;s 21- izfrdwy 22- vizlUuA

+


dksbZ cksyk vD+y ls ekywe gksrk gS eq>sA

jke ds ysus dks tkrk gS ;s vEcksgs fxjka1AA

t+kfgjk gksrk gS t+kfgj lc ijs'kka gky gSaA

dksbZ fxfj;ka2 gS] fdlh ds yc is gS vkgks QqxkaAA

lquds ;s rd+jhjs ekdwy] bl rjg cksyk fu[kknA

eS a i;s r¶+rh'k3 gkys tax tkrk gw ¡ ogkaAA

xj t+jk Hkh cy eSa vczw, deka esa ikÅaxkA

dkV nwaxk rsx+ ls gj fj'r, mezs joka4AA

vyx+jt+5 igqapk tks y'dj esa rks lc fxfj;ka feysA

dksbZ Hkh [+kUnka6 u Fkk ekfuUn t+[+es [kwa fQ+'kkaAA

Hkjr th ds ikao dks pwek ycs nkeu dh rjgA

jguqekbZ dh] crkdj] jkeks yNeu dk fu'kkaAA

j¶+rk j¶+rk tc Hkjr igqaps d+jhcs fp=dwVA

is'k jkeks y{euks lhrk fu[kkn vk;k noka7AA

dh xqt+kfj'k ys ds vEcksgs fxjka vkrs gSa HkjrA

p'eks lj8 ls pweus okys gSa laxs vkLrka9AA

lqu ds vken Hkjr dh y{eu gq, egos x+t+c10A

cksys [+kwajst+h11 dks gks rS¸;kj , rhjks dekaAA

lYrur D;k gkFk vkbZ] ljd'kh12 djus yxsA

;s ftxj] ;s ne] ;s fny] ;s tks'k] ;s rkcks rqoka13AA

xj mBk;k lj rks ey Mkywaxk i''kk¡14 dh rjgA

lwjrs gQ+s Z x+yr15 ne esa feVk nwaxk fu'kkaAA

1- Hkkjh lewg 2- jksrk gS 3- tkap iM+rky 4- mez dh Mksj 5- lkjka'k ;g 6- eqLdjkrk 7- nkSM+rk gqvk 8- lj vka[kksa ls 9- vkJe dk iRFkj 10- Øksf/kr 11- jDrikr 12- LosPNkpkfjrk 13- lkeF;Z 14- ePNj 15- v'kq) v{kj dh rjgA

+

+


1- 'k=qrk djus okyk 2- 'kjhj 3- vkos'k dh m".krk dh Tokyk 4- lehi 5- lk{kh 6- 'kkafr 7- fuHkZ;rk 8- vJq fcUnq 9- mRrIr 10- ,dkUr 11- LoxZ 12- laØked jksx 13- fojg O;Fkk 14- ewd 15- 'ke'kku 16- e`R;q 17- firk 18- 'kklu 19- esjs LFkku ij 20- U;k; 21- [kM+kÅ¡ 22- jksrs gq,A

jke ck sy s Hkjr egos n q'euh1 gfx Zt + ugh aA

tku eSa gwa] og gSa d+kfyc2] eSa gw¡ d+kfyc] oks gSa tkaAA

vkfr'ks tks'ks gjkjr3 ,s y[ku rqe xqy djksA

csxqeka t+ sj s cx+y4 gS 'kkfgns5 vEuks6 veka7AA

lkeus j?k qukFk ds vk, blh vls Z es a HkjrA

fxj iM+s d+neksa is feLys xslq, vEcj fQ+'kkaAA

gj c'kj us vius lhus ls yxk;k jke dksA

fr¶+ys v'ds rj8 fxjs d+neksa is gks gks dj rika9AA

rf[+y;s10 esa jke ls cksys Hkjr th vkSj of'k"BA

vki pydj gksa cl vc eqYds vo/k esa gqDejkaAA

vki ds x+e esa Jh n'kjFk us yh lqjiqj11 dh jkgA

[+kkd cjlj jat ls jgrh gS a rhuk s a jkfu;k aAA

,slh QSyh gS vtq/;k esa ock,12 nnsZ fgtz13A

vkt+es14 'kgjs [+keks'kka15 gSa lc vgys [+kkUnkaAA

gky lqudj exsZ16 'kg dk jke jks, bl d+njA

v'd ls feLys t+eha ikuh is Bgjk vkLekaAA

;w¡ dgk gqDes finj17 dks eSa u Vkywaxk dHkhA

?kj u okil tkÅ¡xk pkSng cjl ds njfe;kaAA

rqe djk s Q+jekjokbZ18 'kk Sd+ ls esj s ,ot+19A

vn~y20 ls jD[kks gj ,d ihjks toka dks 'kknekaAA

dg ds ;s ukySu21 lkSaih] nh fu'kkuh ds fy,A

fxj ds d+neksa is Hkjr ý[+klr gq, ukyk dquka22AA


1- eu eafnj 2- 'kklu dh yxke 3- lalkj ds Lokeh ¼bZ'oj½ 4- vR;f/kd 5- dkSrqd ls ns[k jgs Fks 6- og cgkj ftlesa ir>M+ u gks 7- Qwyksa ds xgus 8- iq= 9- nq"izÑfr 10- vdqyhu 11- uhp 12- dnkpkjh 13- dqy dyad 114- dkSvk 15- mYyw ds LoHkko okyk 16- ek;ktky 17- vR;Ur Øksf/kr gksdj 18- izk.k ?kkrd 19- izk.k j{kk dhA

[+kku, fny1 esa clkbZ ;kn lhrk jke dhA

r[+r ij jD[kh [kM+kÅa jke dh cgzs fu'kkaAA

'k= q?u ds gkFk e s a lk Sih a buku s lYrur2A

[+k qn gq, e'kX+k wy ;kns ekfyds dkSuk s edka3AA

* * * *

Jh jke pUnz th dh jktkbUnz ds csVs dks p'euqekbZ

jke y{e.k tkudh ,d fnu ljs dksgs fxjkaA

Fk s ft+cl4 egos rek'kk,5 cgkj s csf[+kt+k a6AA

tkudh th dks fiUgk;k t+ soj s xqy7 jke usA

rkSd+] >wej] ikr] daxu] gkj] fc)h ckfy;kaAA

t;ar bd Q+jt+Un8 jktk bUnz dk Fkk cnlfj'r9A

cnxqgj10] cnt+kr11] cn fdjnkj12 uaxs [+kkunka13AA

cu ds t+kx+s14 cwe [+klyr15 tknwvks uSjax16 lsA

pksap ekjh ik, lhrk ij cjk, bfErgkaAA

tc Jh j?kqcj us ns[kh ;g 'kjkjr t+kx dhA

lj fd;k tks'ks x+t+c17 ls ml is rhjs tk¡ flrk¡18AA

t+kx+ us ekaxh egknso] bUnz] czãk ls ennA

t+ksjs ftLekuh ls dh nj[+okLrs vEuks vekaAA

rhj us ihNk u rhuksa yksd esa NksM+k exjA

'kDy dksbZ Hkh ut+j vkbZ u cgzs fg¶+t+s tka19AA


1- {kek 2- lgk;d 3- nq[khtuksa 4- vHkkxk 5- d`ik ds vkapy dk lk;k gks 6- lt+k ds rkSj ij 7- n`f"Vghu 8- lksp esa iM+k gqvk 9- cgu 10- jgus dk LFkku 11- /kS;Z 12- ukt+ fn[kkus okyh izs;lh 13- izrkih jktk 14- thou /ku 15- lkSan;Z ij eksfgr 16- pkgus okyksa 17- vklDr 18- bPNk :ih /ku 19- L=h dk vkapy 20- euksdkeukA

gks ds rax vkf[+kj fxjk j?kqukFk th ds ikao ijA

vt+Z dh vQ+~o1 [+krk gks , eqbus2 csdlka3AA

eSa [+kqn vius tqeZ laxh ls gqvk gw¡ cnulhc4A

vc gks eq> ij nkeus yqRQ+ks dje lk;k dquka5AA

jke us ,d vka[k mldh dh i;s rachg6 dksj7A

t+kx+ mM+k ljnj fxjhcka8 gks ds lw, vkLekaAA

* * * *

lwiZu[kk dh xks'kekyh

jkek s yNeu lSj djrs djrs tk igq aps ogkaA

lqiu[kk ge'khj,9 jkou dk eLdu10 Fkk tgkaAA

'kDy ns[kh lqiu[kk us tc Jh j?k qchj dhA

gkFk ls tkrh jgh lczk s rgEeqy11 dh bukaAA

cuds ,d ek'k wd+, rUukt+12 ck syh jke lsA

eSa cgu jkou dh gw¡ ukT+kqd cnu vczw dekaAA

esjs rkfyc lSdM+ks a 'kkgkus [+k q'k bd+cky13 gSaA

dj fn;k eq> ij fuNkoj lSdM+ksa us uD+ns tka14AA

xks gt+kjksa [+kwclwjr Hkh gq, 'kSnk, gqLu15A

eSa gqbZ ysfdu u vius rkfycksa16 ij esgjckaAA

vkidh lwjr is 'kSnk17 gks x;k gS vkt fnyA

dhft, uD+ns reUuk18 ns ds eq>dks 'kknekaAA

jke cksys] ;ka gS nkekus rvYyqd+19 gkFk es aA

dj Jh y{e.k ls tkdj eqík, fny20 c;kaAA


lqiZu[kk y{e.k ds ikl vkbZ] dgk ea'kk, fnyA

ckrksa ckrksa esa lquk, ygus rwrh, t+cka1AA

fny Jh y{e.k dk Fkk yT+t+krs nqfu;ka2 ls cjhA

ikao esa iguh rvYyqd+3 dh u t+athjs fxjka4AA

viuh vlyh 'kDy cnyh tc gqbZ ek;wl oksA

d+n c<+k dj rkM+ lk] lj ij mBk;k vkLekaAA

jke y{e.k dks Q+us uSjax5 fn[kykus yxhA

tkudh dh flEr6 yidh lwjrs cd+ s Z rik a7AA

jke dk ikdj b'kkjk x+ St +8 ls yNeu mBsA

xk s'kk s9 chuh10 dk s fn[kkb Z rsft+, rsx + s jok aAA

nks Fks [kj nw"k.k 'kgs yadk ds HkkbZ ml txgA

muds ikl vkbZ oks egos vkgks Q+j;knks Qqx+kaAA

jke y{eu ds fu'kkuks uke ls c[+'kh [+kcjA

ljxqt +'rk s11 okjnkr s xk s'kk s chuh dh c;k aAA

tkfucs n'r12 mB ds [kj nw"k.k pys [+katj cdQ+13A

cgzs [+kw ¡jst+h14 fy;s pkSng gt+kj vQ+lj tokaAA

ns[k dj ;s jax yNeu th ls cksys jke pUnzA

tkudh th dks djks fiugka15 ljs dksgs fxjkaAA

gqDe lqudj jke dk ý[+lr gq, y{eu trhA

dksg ij tkdj fd;k lhrk dks ut+jksa ls fugkaAA

;ka gqT+k wj s16 jke [kj nw"k.k us Hkstk ukekcj17A

dg fn;k] dguk fd ge yk;s gSa Q+kSts tkaflrka18AA

1- eSuk tSls cksy 2- lkalkfjd vkuUn 3- lEcU/kksa 4- Hkkjh ta+thj 5- ek;k dk tknw 6- vksj 7- mRrIr fcYyh dh rjg 8- Øks/k 9- dku 10- ukd 11- o`Ùkkar 12- cu 13- [katj gkFk esa ysdj 14- jDrikr ds fy;s 15- Nqik nks 16- le{k 17- nwr 18- tku ys ysus okykA

+


1- lsuk dh iafDr rksM+us okyk 2- ;q) LFky 3- thou dh lqj{kk ds fy;s 4- lalkj esa vdsys 5- det+ksj 6- nwr 7- 'k=q 8- ok.kh dh ryokj dh rh{.krk 9- rhj deku 10- ekSu 11- jkSud+ 12- <ky 13- vylh ds isM+ ds js'ks ls cuk det+ksj diM+k 14- thou :ih i{kh 15- ekr`Hkwfe 16- fgaMksyk 17- Hkkjh Q+kStA

lQ+ f'kdu1 xj gks rks vkvks jT+exg2 esa tax dksA

ek s jpk Nhuk s ] fn[k kvk s r s ft +; s r sx + s jok a A A

xks'kks chuh ftlds y{e.k th us dkVs rsx+ lsA

og cgu jkou dh gS] xqy iSjgu X+kqUpk ngkaAA

gks a vxj igyw, jkou ds fy, fny tkudhA

lqyg dh lwjr ut+j vk, cjk, fg¶+t+s tka3AA

xks rqe vius t+ksj esa ,drk, vkye4 D;ksa u gksA

ge le>rs gS a] ugha rqelk tgka es a ukrqoka5AA

tc lquk;k , syph6 u s vkds i Sx + ke s vn w7A

jke u s g aldj fn[kkb Z c q fj Z'k s r sx + s t +ck a8AA

uke gS jkeks y[ku] n'kjFk ds ge Q+jt+Un gSaA

tku iM+ tk,] Nq,a xj gkFk ls t+kxs+ deka9AA

ne gekjk ns[kdj] [+kqn ne c[+kqn10 gksrh gS rsx+A

V wVrk g S viu s Mj l s fj'r, me z s jok a A A

ge fn[kk;sa xj Q+jksx+11 viuh flij12 ds pkan dkA

iqt+ s Z i qt + s Z nkeus [+k atj gk s ekfuUn s drk a13AA

gkfdes yadk tks vius t+ksj ij djrk gS ukt+A

,d fnu ohjka d:axk eqxsZ + tka14 dk vkf'k;kaAA

tku nsus ds fy;s ck a/kh rk s gS rqeus dejA

fQj feysxk eknjs xsrh15 dk xgokjk16 dgkaAA

nq'euksa ls tc dgk d+kfln us cjtLrk tokcA

rhj cjlkus yxk j?k qcj is vEck sg s fxjk a 17AA


bl d+nj j?kqcj us ekjs ukfods1 y'dj f'kdu2A

jksaxVs3 cgzs rus vknk4 cus rhjs jokaAA

nhn, t+[+es cnu ls tqt+k s dqy5 [kw ¡ckj Fk sA

dksbZ fcfLey] dksbZ csne Fkk] dksbZ Fkk uhe tka6AA

vgys [+k atj ij gqbZ rklhj p'es t+[+e dhA

fQj x;k [+katj xys ij dV xbZ 'ke'khjs tkaAA

cksyrk D;ksa dj u ju rst+h, ukfod ns[k djA

Fkk u dksbZ Hkh ogk¡ t+[+e [+kUnka cst+ckaAA

gks ds Q+kfjx+ tax ls eLdu is vk, jke pUnzA

dksg ls yk, Jh lhrk dks y{eu 'kknek¡AA

* * * *

lhrk gju

lqiu[kk igq ¡ph tk s e Snku s ox+k7 es a ukxgk aA

ik, eqnkZ nksuksa HkkbZ t+ksj vkoj igyokaAA

jksbZ] okoSyk8 epkbZ] lj /kquk] ukys9 fd;sA

is'ks jkou tk ds yadk esa gqbZ egos Qqxka10AA

,s fcjknj rq>dks nqfu;k dh [+kcj vlyu11 ughaA

ns[k rks D;k T+kqYe lgrs gSa fnys vgys tgka12AA

rsjs gksrs x+Sj esjh ukd dkVsa t+ksQ+13 gSA

rw jgs eLrs e,xqyxw¡14] euk, 'kkfn;ka15AA

1- rhj 2- my>kdj 3- jks,a 4- 'k=q ds 'kjhj 5- lc yksx 6- e`rizk; 7- ;q) LFky 8- dksgjke 9- cSu 10- vkrZukn 11- okLro esa 12- nqfu;ka okys 13- csclh 14- xqykch jax dh 'kjkc 15- vkuUnA

+


1- izrkih 2- ;q) esa igyh lSfud iafDr dks phj nsus okyk 3- egkjFkh 4- ;q) esa vxz.kh 5- dku 6- ukd 7- ej x, 8- rhjksa ls 9- nqYgu 10- e/kqj daB okyh 11- fHk"VHkk"kh 12- izseik= 13- :ilh 14- ?kqa?kjkys cky okyh 15- deku tSlh Hk`dqfV okyh 16- ok.kh 17- Nqih gqbZ 18- ukfHk dh vka[k ls 19- dej 20- pksVh 21- ds'k 22- xwaFkus okyh us 23- vaxwBs esa iguus okyh niZ.k tfM+r eqanjh 24- eq[k 25- nkar dh feLlh 26- csirk eqag 27- dVkonkj HkkSags 28- ?kqa?kjkys my>s cky 29- ekFks ds cy 30- yykV iVy 31- dVhyh vka[ksa 32- rkyw 33- vaxjkx 34- pedrs diksyksa 35- izdk'k 36- m|ku dh esagnh ds iRrs 37- dksey pky 38- FkksM+k [kqyus okyk eqag 39- dtjkjh vka[kksa dk tknw 40- peRdkj 41- thou nsus okys gksaB 42- iku dk jaxA

jkeks y{keu 'kkgt+kns gSa vo/k ds t+h fg'ke1A

lQ+ f'kdu2] lQ+nj3] lQ+vkjk4] t+ksjvkoj] ukStokaAA

eSa tks igqaph bRrQ+kd+u muds eLdu ds d+jhcA

xks'kks5 chuh6 dkV dj yh vkc:, [+kkUnkaAA

nw[kuks [kj ysds tc pkSng gt+kj vQ+lj x;sA

dq'r,7 feT+xkus ukfod8 gks x;s lc igyokaAA

muds lkFk ,d gS v:ls9 [+kq'k xqyw10 [+kq'k xq¶+rxw11A

vjfcnk tw12] [+kwc:13] ejxwyk ew14] vczw deka15AA

inkZnkj ,slh gS og ns[kk u yc rd+jhj16 usA

jgrh gS iks'khnk17 p'es ukQ+18 ls mldh fe;ka19AA

tksn20 og ew21 ckQ+22 us] ns[kh u xnZu gkj usA

vkjlh23 us ý[+k24] felh25 us oks ngkus csfu'kka26AA

vczq, iqj[+ke27 f'kdu28 us pSu29 us ykSgs tcha30A

p'es [+ke31 us T+kqYQ+] vka[k vkalw us] rkyw32 us t+ckaAA

?kj ds ckgj vka[k dh iqryh d+ne j[krh ughaA

oks ut+j lqjes dh ut+jksa ls Hkh jgrh gS fugkaAA

tks cus x+kt+k33 og ns[ks vkfjt+s jks'ku34 dk uwj35A

gkFk og ns[ks tks gks cxsZ fguk, cksLrka36AA

tks egkoj gks] oks ns[ks ik, jaxha dk f[+kjke37A

tks cus jaxs felh ns[ks oks raxh, ngka38AA

tks cus lqjek oks ns[ks tknq, p'es fl;g39A

ns[ks ,tkt+s40 ycs tka c[+'k41] tks gks jaxs ika42AA


1- da?kh 2- lkS VqdM+s gqvk 3- ekFkk 4- la;eh 5- da/kk 6- yfTtr 7- vka[k ds fy;s 8- vieku 9- vka[k dh iqryh 10- vkHkk ;qDr yykV 11- yykV dh js[kk,a 12- js[kk,a 13- ok.kh 14- 'kCn 15- yko.; 16- lqxfU/kr fry 17- b= 18- QSykus okyk 19- lqxfU/kr ds'k jkf'k 20- Qwy 21- vaxwBh 22- uxhus dks izn'kZu 23- HkkSgksa dks >qdko 24- ?kwa?kV 25- vHkzd 26- iydksa dh vuh 27- lqxU/k fc[ksjus okyh pksVh 28- ds'k ds ?kqa?kjkys cy 29- eq[k dks ekSu jguk 30- ftg~ok dks cksyus dk <ax 31- Hkkjh 32- iksLrhu dk d+herh diM+kA

feLys 'kkuk1 ftldk fny lnpkd2 gks ns[ks oks T+kqYQA

tks cus lany oks is'kkuh3 dks ns[ks csxqekaAA

ikjlk4 ,slh fd rkd+r D;k tks 'kkuk5 lj p<+sA

vkbus ls vka[k yM+ tk, ;s eqfEdu gS dgkaAA

ftLe dks iks'kkd cs'kehZ ls ru iks'kh gS uax6A

gS i, p'e7 vkjlh dks eqag yxkuk dlzs 'kka8AA

enqZes nhnk9 dh lwjr vka[k us ns[kh ughaA

jgrh gSa inkZu'kha iydksa ls gjne iqrfy;kaAA

ukT+kqdh ls ckj gS is'kkfu, rkcka10 dks pha11A

[+kr12 gFksyh dks fxjka gS] uqRd+13 dks gQ+sZ c;ka14AA

gqLus lwjr dks eykgr15] [+kkys eq'dha16 dks uedA

cw, vEcj17 cst+18 cgzs xslq, vEcj fQ+'kka19AA

gkj dks xqy20] gkj xnZu dks] xqyksa dks jaxkscwA

[+kkre21 maxyh dks] uxha dks tyo, ukeks fu'kka22AA

ekax dks flUnwj] [+ke vczw23 dks] psgjs dks ud+kc24A

nkar dks jaxs felh] v¶+'kka25 tcha dks gS fxjkaAA

ý[+k dks x+kt+k] gkFk dks esagnh] egkoj ikao dksA

T+kqYQ dks isap] vka[k dks lqjek] ycksa dks jaxs ikaAA

ew, feT+xka26 dks L;kgh] tksn eq'dha27 dks f'kdu28A

[+kke'kh cgzs ngu29] rtsZ lq[+ku cgzs t+cka30AA

cks> mBk ldrh ugha iks'kkd cw, b= dhA

xksV ?kwa?kV dks fxjka31 latkc32 vkapy dks fxjkaAA


1- Hkkx 2- m"kk dh ykfyek 3- bZaxqj 4- vjc dk ekf.kd 5- lw;Z dh ykfyek 6- vaxjkx 7- pkan dk izdk'k 8- lw;Z dh T;ksfr 9- o"kkZ _rq dh fctyh dh ped 10- fctyh dh unh dh m".krk 11- lqjes ds Hkkx 12- vka[k dh iqryh dh dkfyek 13- fgju dh vka[k dk dkykiu 14- vk-dk'k dh uhfyek 15- lkSlu Qwy dh ia[kM+h dh dkfyek 16- nkar dh felh 17- m"kk dh ykfyek 18- fu%lansg 19- o`rkar 20- jDrikr ds fy;s 21- dfVc) 22- izkr%dky 23- lgk;rk 24- feydj iz;kl djus ds fy;s 25- vkdk'k 26- egkizy; 27- ohjrk 28- LosPNkpkfjrk 29- O;FkZ 30- Øksfèkr 31- /kkjnkj [kM~xA

tqt+1 gS flUnwj ds] jaxs 'kQ+d+2] 'katQ+Z xqy3A

tkSgjs ykys ;eu4] lq[+khZ, fegzs vkLeka5AA

x+kt+k6 esa iM+rk gS uwjs eg7] ft+;k, vkQ+rkc8A

jks'kuh, cd+Z ckjka9] rkfc'ks cd+sZ ;eka10AA

tqt+ks lqjek11 ejnqekus p'e ds fny dk lokn12A

p'es vkgw dh L;kgh13] j ax :, vkLek a14AA

gS losnk, t+ckus lkSlu15 ml xqy dh felh16A

gS 'kQ+d+17 ds t+[+e dk Qk;k egkoj csxqeka18AA

'kkgs jkou us lquh tc lqiu[kk dh ljxqt+'r19A

cgjs [kw¡jst+h20 dej cLrk21 gqvk 'kDys dekaAA

mB ds gaxkes lgj22 tkdj dgk ekjhp lsA

ns eqfges l[+r esa eq>dks enn23 , esgjckaAA

lqiu[kk dh ukd dkVh gS Jh j?kqchj usA

muls ysuk gS ,ot+ eq>dks t+jk py gebuk¡24AA

jke dk uke s e qckjd tc lquk ekjhp usA

dh xqt+kfj'k eS a c[+k wch ys pqdk gw ¡ bfErgkaAA

;s ogh gS a jke] ekjs gS a ftUgks aus vgys t+k sjA

ekjdj rhjs Q+yd25 ij eq>dks Qsadk Fkk ;gkaAA

Q+rsg gkfly muls gks ;s gJ26 rd eqfEdu ughaA

mudh ikenhZ27 ds vkxs ljd'kh28 gS jk;xka29AA

'kkgs jkou ;s lq[+ku lqudj gqvk egos x+t+c30A

nha t+ckus [+k atjs cqjk Z a31 ls mldks /kefd;kaAA


1- daidaih 2- LosPNkpkjh 3- ;rh 4- tkudkj 5- xqIr jgL;ksa ds 6- lekIr 7- fgju 8- foyEcA

[+kkSQ+ ls jk'kk1 iM+k u[+ys rus ekjhp esaA

:gks fny lges] dystk dkai mBk] FkjkZbZ tkaAA

fny esa ;s lkspk fd tka blls cpkuk pkfg,A

jke dk s rk sgQ+ s e s a n suk pkfg;s mez s jok aAA

;s Qy bUnzk;.k dk] ve`r Qy oks] ;s fo"k] oks ve`rA

nwr ;s ;ejkt dk] oks fc'u tk¡ c[+'ks tgkaAA

tku ok s ys ax s rk s tk a vk,xh esjh tku es aA

iki dV tk, ax s ekj s ax s tk s ok s rhj s jok a A A

lksp dj ;g lkFk jkou ds x;k og ml rjQ+A

;k a x;s yNeu ryk'k s xqy es a lw, cksLrk aAA

tkudh ls jke ck sy s r qe lekvk s vkx es aA

vkLrha ftl es a p<+kÅ¡ cgz s d+Rys ljd'kka2AA

viuk vlyh uwj lhrk th us lkSaik vkx dksA

flQZ ek;k jg xbZ j?k qukFk th ds gebuk¡AA

xks Jh yNeu trh3 Fks okfd+Q+s4 jkt+ks fu;kt+5A

ysfdu mu ij Hkh gqvk t+kfgj u og jkt+s fugkaAA

vyx+jt+ igqaps tks oks cn[+kw d+jhcs jke pUnzA

[kk ds x+'k jkou fxjk t+kby6 gqbZ rkcks rqokaAA

nq'euh dh vka[k ls ns[kk tks og mudh rjQ+A

'ksj mUgsa ik;k cjk;s vkgq,7 :gs jokaAA

vius lkFkh ls dgk vc fdl fy;s rk[+khj8 gSA

dj dksbZ rnchj ftlls 'kDy eryc gks v;kaAA


mB ds 'kk Sds + lSn1 es a tk;s a Jh jkeks y[kuA

Hkkx tkÅ¡ tkudh dks ys ds eS a lw, edk¡AA

cu x;k ekjhp vkgw tknqvks uSjax2 lsA

pkSdM+h Hkj&Hkj ds fn[kykus yxk vB[ksfy;kaAA

nkSM+us esa /kwi] mM+us esa ý[+ks vkf'kd+ dk jax3A

Fkk x+t+kys p'e4 fQjus esa] ypdus esa deka5AA

tkudh th dh ut+j mB~Bh tks lgjk6 dh rjQ+A

pkj vka[ks a gks xbZ ml cnut+j7 ls ukxgka8AA

jke ls cksyha fd ;g vkgw9 idM+ yk nks eq>sA

ftlesa fr¶+ys fny10 ds cgykus dh lwjr gks v;kaAA

jke cksys] D;k rqEgsa bldh vlhjh11 ls x+jt+A

n'r12 es a vkckn jgrk gS fxjk sgs ljd'kk a13AA

gks fgju] ;k gks Nykok] flgj14 gks] uSjax15 gksA

D;k fdlh dks bYe] fdl dh fQ+ruklkt+h16 gks ;gk¡AA

tkudh th us tks fQj gB dh] rks mB~Bs jke pUnzA

lj fd;k vkgw is etcwjh ls rhjs tkaflrka17AA

[+kkd ij fxj&fxj gqvk tkSyka18 x+t+kys fQ+ruktw19A

jke us ,d vkSj ekjk ukfods vkfr'k fQ+'kka20AA

tc fu'kkuk fQj x;k [+kkyh] rks ekjk rhj vkSjA

ftlls t+[+eh gks ds vkgw fxj iM+k ukyk dquka22AA

jke dh vkokt+ ls fpYyk;k oD+rs tkaduha22A

vkvks ,S yNeu] [+kcj yks] :g gksrh gS jokaAA

1- vk[ksV 2- ek;k ds tknw 3- izseh dh eq[k dh jaxr 4- fgju dh vka[k 5- deku 6- taxy 7- cqjh ut+j okys 8- vdLekr 9- fgju 10- ckyeu 11- d+Sn djus ls 12- taxy 13- LosPNkpkjh >qaM 14- tknw 15- ek;k 16- "kM~;a= 17- izk.k?kkrd rhj 18- nkSM+k Hkkxk 19- "kM~;a=dkjh fgju 20- vfXu cjlkus okyk rhj 21- ph[krk gqvk 22- izk.k fudyrs le;A


1- vkrZukn djrk gqvk 2- nq[k Hkjh vkokt+ 3- tks nq'euksa ds HkkX; esa gks 4- e`rizk; fgju 5- lgk;rk ds le; 6- nq[k 7- vkUrfjd d"V 8- ydhj 9- o`Ùkkdkj 10- n`<+rk ls 11- lhrk ds lkeus 12- Hkw[k dh rhozrk 13- ejus ds lehi gwa 14- nqf[k;ksa dh lgk;d 15- lw[ks Qy 16- gf"kZr 17- yadk dh vksjA

tkudh yNeu ls cksyha lqu ds ;g vkokt+s nnZA

tk ds ns[kks gky D;k gS] dkSu gS egos Qqx+ka1AA

jke dh x+exha lnk2 ekywe gksrh gS eq>sA

vkQ+rs rkt+k u vkbZ gks ulhcs nq'euka3AA

vt+Z dh yNeu us HkkbZ dks t+jk [kVdk ughaA

ph[+krk gS nnZ ds ekjs x+t+kys uhe tk¡4AA

tkudh cksyha] djks ghyk u gaxkes enn5A

tkvks ns[kks] D;k vye6 gS] D;k gS bZt+k, fugka7AA

mB ds etcwjh ls taxy dks pys yNeu trhA

[+kr8 eqnOoj9 [+kkd ij [khapk i;s vEuks vekaAA

tkudh dks uD+'k esa fcByk ds ;g rkd+hn dhA

ik;s eqLrgde10 jgs bl nk;js ds njfe;kaAA

bl rjg le>k cq>k dj og m/kj ý[+klr gq,A

cu ds jkou fcjgeu is'ks fl;k11 vk;k ogkaAA

vt+Z dh] gw¡ f'kírs Q+kd+kd'kh12 ls tka cyc13A

gks tks dqN ekStwn] c[+'k ,s pkjk lkt+s csdlka14AA

tc Jh lhrk egkjkuh lej15 nsus yxhaA

czgepkjh us nqvk;s a ns ds ;w ¡ [kk syh t+ck aAA

nk;js ds vk ds ckgj nhft, eq> dks lejA

ftlds Qy ls vki [+kqn Hkh ik ds Qy gksa 'kkneka16AA

T;ksa gh lhrk th us jD[kk uD+'k ls ckgj d+neA

xk sn es a ysdj lw, yadk17 gqvk jkou jokaAA

* * * *


tVk;w dk d+Ry

dxZl1 ,d Fkk v'kZ2 ij j'ds md+kcs vkLeka3A

d+kfycs u[+kys dqgu ds okLrs Fkk eqx+ s Z tka4AA

tkudh th d+Ct+;s jko.k es a tc vkbZ a ut+jA

ftLes nq'eu ij] ijksa ls vius ekjha d+efp;kaAA

ns[k dj dxZl dks jkou us fQ+nk;s ljd'kh5A

tax dk s Nk sM + s eqd+kfcy rk;j s rhjk s dek a 6AA

' kgij7 viu s , sl s ekj s dx Zl s tj k Z j 8 u s A

gkFk ds rk sr s mM+k;s] djds cs rkck s rqok a9AA

tk ds lhrk dks rgs u[+kys dqgu10 fiUgka11 fd;kA

pksap ls ysus yxk fQj dkjs 'ke'khjks fluka12AA

gks'k esa vkdj vnw13 us bl d+nj cjlk;s rhjA

dj fn;k cs tqfEc'k mldks lwjrs t+kxs+ deka14AA

Q+rg ikdj fd'ojs yadk15 dh tkfuc jkg yhA

tkudh dks d+ Sn es a jD[kk fe;kus ck sLrk a16AA

t+ soj vius dqN Jh lhrk us Qs ads jkg es aA

[+kSys eSewa17 ns[k dj Qsadk fyckls t+j fQ+'kka18AA

oka tks jke vkgw19 dks ysdj okil vk;s 'kke dksA

jkg esa yNeu feys] iwNk fd lhrk gSa dgkaAA

jat nwj vt+gky gks ckbZa QM+drh vka[k gSA

lkfugk¡20 dksbZ u fny ij gks] ulhcs nq'euka21AA1- fx) 2- vkdk'k 3- x:M+ ftlls j'd djs 4- iqjkru o`{k tSls 'kjhj dk i{kh 5- LosPNkpkfjrk ij m|r 6- rhj deku :ih i{kh 7- MSus 8- viuh vksj [khapus okyk 9- v'kDr 10- iqjkus isM+ ds uhps 11- fNik fn;k 12- ryokj cNhZ dk dk;Z 13- 'k=q 14- /kuq"k ds nksuksa fdukjksa ij yxk;s tkus okys lhax ds VqdM+s 15- yadk jkT; 16- okfVdk ds e/; 17- okujksa dk >qaM 18- lksus ls pedhys oL= 19- fgju 20- nq?kZVuk 21- nq'euksa ds HkkX; ;ksX;A


vt+Z dh yNeu trh us] tk;s jatks x+e ugha1A

tkudh th gSa fQ+jksd'k2 uD+'k [+kr ds njfe;ka3AA

dkV dj ;ksa jkg ckrksa esa] tks eLdu ij x;sA

ml egs mEehn4 dk ik;k u gkys5 esa fu'kkaAA

v'dckj vka[ksa gqbZa] yksVs t+eha ij fr¶+ys v'd6A

gj rjQ+ nkSM+h ut+j] ?kweha gj ,d lw iqrfy;kaAA

gky iwNk tkudh th dk ogw'kksrSj7 lsA

'kk[+k ls] xqy8 ls] lej9 ls] u[+y10 ls iwNk fu'kkaAA

pkSdM+h Hkwyk Fkk gj ,d] u'kk lcdk Fkk fgjuA

D;k c;ka djrs fgju] lhrk gju dh nkLrkaAA

tc c<+s vkxs rks [+kwa11 ik;k ljs nkekus n'r12A

ij dgha ik;s] dgha rjd'k] dgha rhjks dekaAA

feLys ekgh13 ,d dxZl eqt+rfjc14 vk;k ut+jA

mlls iwNk fdl fy;s gS ekbys vkgks Qqx+k aAA

D;ks a ijs ekgh cus gS a] ckyks ij ijokt+ dksA

[+kkd ij yksVu dcwrj dh rjg D;ksa gS rika15AA

eqxs + Z fcfLey16 us dgk] esjk tVk;w uke gSA

jktk n'kjFk eq> ij jgrs Fks ges'kk esgjckaAA

tc og t+k sj s rhj ls lqjyksd ysus dks x;sA

vkLeka ls cd+Z o'k17 fxjus yxs gksdj rika18AA

eSa mM+k yk;k ;gka ckyk;s 'kgij19 tc mUgsaA

gks xbZ d+k;e eqgCcr esjs muds njfe;kaAA

1- jat x+e dh vko';drk ugha 2- lqjf{kr gSa 3- [khaph ydhj ds Hkhrj 4- vk'kk ds pUnzek 5- ?ksjs 6- vJq fcUnq 7- taxyh i'kq if{k;ksa 8- Qwyksa 9- Qy 10- nzqeny 11- jDr 12- taxy ds vkapy ij 13- eNyh dh rjg 14- O;kdqy 15- mf}Xu 16- ?kk;y i{kh 17- fctyh dh rjg 18- O;kdqy 19- MSuksa ijA

+


1- ifo= pj.kksa dks Li'kZ djus dh 2- 'kjhj 3- e`R;q dk I;kyk 4- 'kjhj :ih dkjkxkj 5- vkRek dk i{kh 6- gqek i{kh dh fo'ks"krkvksa okyk ¼gqek ,d dfYir i{kh ftldh Nk;k iM+us ls euq"; jktk gks tkrk gS½ 7- tkudh th dh ryk'k esa 8- ywVikV 9- "kM;a= 10- e`R;q dk Hk; 11- vkx cjlkrk jgk 12- Li"V fd;k 13- fNik gqvk Hksn 14- xqIr HksnA

jko.k vkt vk;k tks lhrk th dks ysdj bl rjQ+A

eq> dks rS'k vk;k] yM+k] ysfdu fxjk egos Qqx+kaAA

Fkh tks ejrs oD+r ikckslh;s vD+nl1 dh golA

:g Fkh d+kfyc2 esa] ne vka[kksa esa Fkk] gksBksa is tkaAA

flQZ+ bruk dg ds tkes ekSr3 dxZl us fi;kA

egols d+kfyc4 ls fudyk] rk;js :gs joka5AA

ml gqek [+klyr6 dh fdj;k deZ djds jke pUnzA

t qLr qt w, tkudh7 e s a fQj g q, xe s Z jok a A A

jgt+uh8 djus yxk vkdj deUM ,d jk{klA

jke ;w¡ cksys y[ku ls dkSu gS ;g cnxqekaAA

euk dj nks tk ds fn[kyk;s u t+ksj viuk eq>sA

ckt+ vk;s fQ+ruklkt+h9 ls vxj gks [+kkSQ+s tka10AA

yk[k le>k;k cq>k;k tkds yNe.k us mlsA

'kh'k, tks'ks vnw ysfdu jgk vkfr'k fQ+'kka11AA

jke us ekjk tks rhj] vka[ksa gqbZa nq'eu dh cUnA

ysfdu balka cu ds ;w¡ vQ+'kka12 fd;k jkt+s fugka13AA

vt+Z dh xU/koZ Fkk eSa vius vxys tUe esaA

Fkk nqvk;s cn ls cnfdjnkjks cnt+u] cnxqekaAA

rhj [kkdj cn~nqvk dk vkt vlj tkrk jgkA

'kqØks vglka vkius cSdq.B es a c[+'kk a edkaAA

gky fiUgka14 djds t+kfgj] og x;k lqjyksd esaA

;ka gq, j?kqukFk th 'kcjh ds ?kj esa esgekaAA


'kkneka 'kcjh gqbZ] Qwys [+k q'kh ls gkFk ikaoA

/kk s;s pjuke`r ls dkuks] ycks] uqRd+k s1 ngka2AA

[kqy xbZ vka[ks a] fuxkgs bTt+3 ijdjek4 fQjhA

vkjrh djus yxh gj ew, fet+xka dh t+cka5AA

lj fudkyk vka[k ls iqryh us n'kZu ds fy,A

yc is vk;s bf'r;kd+ s nhn6 es a gQ+Z s c;ka7AA

yk ds esos vt+Z dh ed+cwy8 gks ;g cxsZ lCt+9A

ut+z10] gfn;k11] is'kd'k12] lkSx+kr] rksgQ+k] veZqx+k¡13AA

jke us mldks Qyksa ds cnys c[+'ks pkj Qy14A

dj fn;k QS+t+s dje15 ls fc'uq;ksx mldk edkaAA

ns ds [+kkfrj [+okg ;ksa gh esgekuh dk flyk16A

jke us iwNk tukcs tkudh th dk fu'kk aAA

vt+ Z dh 'kcjh us ;k a n'r ,d iaikiwj gSA

D;k rvTtqc xj irk lhrk dk fey tk;s ogkaAA

jke yNeu fQj gq, egos ryk'k s tkudhA

rst+ Fkha cgzs vnw17 uksds fet+g dh cjfN;ka18AA

* * * *

Jh guqeku th dhJh jke pUnz ls eqykd+kr

tc Jh jkek s y[ku vkxs c<+ s egos Qqx+k aA

n'r s i ai ki w j 19 dk s i k;k Q + j sc s ck s Lr k a 20A A

1- ok.kh 2- eq[k 3- uezrk iw.kZ n`f"V 4- ifjØek 5- iydksa dh vuh dh ok.kh 6- n'kZu dh mRd.Bk 7- 'kCn 8- Lohdkj gksa 9- gjs Qy 10- migkj 11- HksaV 12- ut+jkuk 13- migkj 14- 'kqHk deksZa ds pkj ifj.kke /keZ] vFkZ] dke] eks{k 15- n;kyqrk 16- cnyk 17- 'k=q 18- iydksa ds uksad dh cfNZ;ka 19- ioEikiqj ds taxy dks 20- m|ku dk /kks[kk nsus okykA

+


gj fugkys lCt+ks rj1 us ljks d+n rkt+he2 nhA

'kk[+ks u[+ys ckjoj3 us nha Qyksa dh Mkfy;kaAA

'kkgs eSewukus4 t+ksj vkoj dksbZ lqxzho FkkA

dksg iSdj5] ihyru6] lQ+nj7] fnykoj] igyokaAA

ckfy ls Mj dj fNik Fkk tkds ml dksglkj8 ijA

Fks egkchj vatuh uUnu vuhlks9 esgjckaAA

mlus ns[kk jke yNeu dks tks egos tqLrtw10A

eq[kfcjkus ckfy lQ+nj11 dk gqvk fny dks xqekaAA

vatuh uUnu ls cksyk tk ds iwNks bu ls gkyA

dkSu gSa ;g] tqLrqtw esa fdl ds vk;s gSa ;gkaAA

ckfy ds tklwl vxj gksa eq> dks ns nsuk [+kcjA

ftlesa <wa<wa vkSj tk;s vEu12 cgzs fg¶+t+s tk¡AA

czkã.k cu dj Jh foØe us iwNk jke lsA

vkidk D;k uke gS] dkSu vki gSa] ?kj gS dgkaAA

[kqy xbZ p'es gd+hd+r13 :;s vD+nl14 ns[k djA

nsork dgus dks Q[+kz viuk le>rh gS tckaAA

n sr s gS a dk aVk s a dk s pjuke`r Nkys Qk sM + djA

vkidks fdl HkDr dh fd+Ler cqyk ykbZ ;gkaAA

D;k fy;s pksjh ls 'ka[kklqj us pkjksa osn fQjA

D;k gqbZ fQj x+ks'k t+n15 izgykn dh vkgks Qqx+ka16AA

D;k vt+h;r17 vt+ ljs ukS18 xt dks nh fQj xzkg usA

D;k t+:jr fQj gqbZ ysus dks cfy dk bfErgkaAA

1- gjs Hkjs ikS/kksa us 2- >qddj iz.kke fd;k 3- Qyksa ls yns isM+ksa dh 'kk[kksa us 4- okujksa dk jktk 5- Hkhedk; 6- gkFkh tSls 'kjhj okyk 7- 'kwjohj 8- ioZrekyk 9- lgk;d] fe= 10- ryk'k 11- cyoku ckfy dk tklwl 12- 'kkafr dh txg 13- Kku p{kq 14- ifo= eq[kkd`fr 15- dkuksa esa iM+h 16- vkrZukn 17- ;kruk 18- u;s fljs lsA

+


1- dkrZoh;kZlztqu tks gSg; tkfr ds {kfr;ksa ds jktk d`roh;Z dk iq= Fkk 2- dke/ksuq xk; 3- =Lr 4- taxy&taxy HkVduk 5- vO;Dr nq[k 6- xyh xyh 7- taxy&taxy 8- m|ku&m|ku 9- o`rkar 10- gkFkh 11- 'ksj ds leku fgald 12- ojnku ds cy ls 13- vk/kh 'kfDr 14- dkj.k 15- det+ksj 16- ckgqcy 17- lEcU/k 18- izkjEHk ls gh 19- 'kjhj vkSj izk.k dh rjg 20- 'kwjohj 21- egkjFkh 22- tkackt+ 23- lkglhA

D;k lgL=kckgq1 ls fQj Nhuuk gS dke/ksuq2A

f'ko us D;k ft+p3 gks ds HkLeklqj ls fQj pkgh vekaAA

jke cksys jktk n'kjFk th ds ge Q+jta+n gSaA

jke yNeu uke gS] eqYds vo/k esa gS edkaAA

D;k crk;s a D;ks a gS a lgjkuonhZ4 gedks [+kkjA

D;k dgsa xwaxs dk liuk gS gekjh nkLrkaAA

tkudh th [kks xbZa fudys tks ge cuokl dksA

fny gekjk tkurk gS tk s gS b Zt+k, fugk a5AA

ge gSa vkokjk mUgha dh tqLrqtw esa jkr fnuA

dwcdw6] lgjk c lgjk7] cksLrka nj cksLrka8AA

vatuh uUnu cny dj 'kDy] d+neksa ij fxjsA

ckfy] lqxzhok s fnykoj dh c;k¡ dh nkLrkaAA

ys ds tc jkeks y[ku dks vius eLdu ij x;sA

vk ds ;w¡ lqxzho us dh ljxqt+'r9 viuh c;kaAA

esjk HkkbZ ckfy 'kkgu'kkgs iEikiwj gSA

ihy10 rkd+r esa] toka enhZ esa gS 'ksjs ft+;ka11AA

tax esa t+ksjs nqvk12 ls Nhurk gS fuLQ+ t+ksj13A

gS ;gh ckbl eqd+kfcy mlds gSa lc ukrqoka15AA

dqOors ckT+kw16 og eq> dks tkurk Fkk] eSa mlsA

jCr17 vt+y18 ls njfe;ka esa Fkk felkys ftLeks tka19AA

dksbZ jk{kl nwanyh Fkk ik;enksZ20 'ksj fnyA

ensZ eSnkavks21 d+oh ckyks22 tjhvks23 igyokaAA

+


1- lQ+yrk 2- ijkftr 3- igkM+ dh xqQ+k esa 4- 'kj.k yh 5- izrh{kkjr 6- xqQ+k 7- lansg 8- ejus dks m|r 'k=q 9- xnk dh pksV 10- xqQ+k dk eqag 11- o`rkar 12- 'kkld 13- fotsrk gksdj 14- lqugjk rkt 15- ,s'k vkjke ds i{kh 16- ij vkSj MSus foghu 17- lqUnj iRuh 18- tkuh nq'eu 19- Nqi x;k 20- vfu"V 21- _f"k 22- 'kkafr LFky 23- vkx cjlkus okyk 24- lw{e vkykspukA

nh f'kdLr mldks tks benkns t+Q+j1 ls ckfy usA

gks ds iLik2 nkeus dksglkj3 esa ikbZ veka4AA

ckfy us eq> ls dgk tkrs gSa cgzs tax geA

iUnzg fnu rqe gekjs eqUrft+j5 jguk ;gkaAA

ckfy m/kj ;g dg ds eq> ls dksg6 ds vUnj x;kA

;ka eghuk [+kRe gksus ij gqvk eq> dks xqeka7AA

ckfy dks ekjk vnw, ljcdQ+8 us djds t+sjA

eq> dks fn[kyk;s u t+ksjs t+cZrs xqt+s Z xjka9AA

bl lcc ls jkSt+us dksgs xjka10 dks djds cUnA

vius ?kj okyksa ls tkdj dh og dSfQ+;r c;kaAA

lqu ds vgys [+kkUnka us ljxqt+'rs11 jatks x+eA

n'r iaikiwj dk eq> dks cuk;k gqDejka12AA

dqN fnuksa ds ckn ckfy vk;k edka ij Q+rgean13A

ty x;k ns[kk tks esjs lj is rkts t+jfQ+'kka14AA

rk;js vkjkeks b'kjr15 dks fd;k cs ckyks ij16A

t+kSt;s xqyQ+ke17 Nhuh cu ds esjk [+kLestka18AA

eSa gqvk bl n'r esa :iks'k19 oka ls Hkkx djA

gS eqd+kes 'kqØ] ;ka eqryd+ ugha [+kkSQ+s ft+;ka20AA

gS nqvk fj[k21 dh tks bl nkýyveka22 esa ckfy vk;sA

ftLe ty tk;s dqN ,slk dksg gks vkfr'k fQ+'kka23AA

gks tks eqfEdu vki ls dqN eqf'kxkQ+h24 dhft,A

ckfy ij ew, ljs vkfr'k dk ftl esa gks xqekaAA


1- pUnzek ds leku lqUnj nqYgu 2- yfTtr 3- Lokfr cwan 4- eksrh cjlkrh vka[kksa ls 5- mRrIr fctyh dk vn`gkl 6- okujksa dk >qaM 7- taxy esa ?kwers gq, 8- lqugjh vkHkk okyk oL= 9- Å¡pkbZ ij 10- feVk nhft;s 11- nq[k ds v{kj 12- 'k=q ds o/k ds fy;s 13- ihNs ls vkus okyh 14- /kuqfoZ/kk 15- fxjh iM+h gSa 16- ioZr ij 17- gfM~M;ka 18- tfVy leL;k 19- rkM+ksa ds o`{k 20- Øe lsA

jke cksys ckfy dks csne d:¡xk dy t+:jA

rqe dks r[+rs lYrur ns dj d:¡xk 'kknekaAA

vt+Z dh lqxzho us eSa ,d fnu Fkk dksg ijA

,d v:ls egtcha1 vkSts gok ij Fkh jokaAA

'keZxha2 uSlka3 Fkk ftlds p'es xkSgj ckj4 lsA

ftlds jksus dh lnk Fkh [+kUn;s cd+s Z rika5AA

ete;s eS aea w6 dks egos lSj lgjk7 ns[k djA

,d fyckls t+jfQ+'kka8 Qsadk ljs dksgs fxjkaAA

vkt t+kfgj gks x;k lhrk egkekbZ Fkh a ogA

[kqy x;k vkSts9 gok ij Fkha ogh ukyk dqukaAA

[+kSj vc vki vius fny ls dhft, gd10 gQ+Z jat11A

< w ¡< ykÅ¡xk Jh lhrk dk s e S a gk s axh tgk aAA

jke cksys rqe i;s d+Rys vnw12 cka/kk s dejA

eqDrQ+h13 esjh enn le>ks cjk;s fg¶+ts + tkaAA

vtZ+ dh lqxzho us xks t+ksj esa dqN 'kd ughaA

gS exj eísut+j rhj vQ+xuh14 dk bfErgkaAA

nwanyh jk{kl tks HkkbZ ls gqvk Fkk yM+ ds t+sjA

vksQ+rknk15 gSa ljs dksglkj16 mldh vLrq[+oka17AA

mudks tks 'kgt+ksj mBk;s] ckfy dks ekjs oghA

gks mlh ds gkFk ls gy md+n;s18 vEuks vekaAA

gS flok blds cjk;s bfErgka ,d vkSj ckrA

lkr rkM+ksa ds 'ktj19 ckge eqlYly20 gSa ;gkaAA


mudk lhuk xj dksbZ Nsns Q+d+r ,d rhj lsA

jT+exg1 esa ckfy dks cstk¡2 djs og csxqekaAA

uksds ukfod ls 'ktj rkM+k s a ds Nsns jke usA

lj lj t+ksjs vkojh3 us [+kl4 cuk nh vLrq[+oka5AA

dqOors ckT + k w6 fn[kk;h ckfy dk s lqx zho usA

gks ds 'ky7 ysfdu Jh j?kqoj ds ikl vk;k noka8AA

vt+Z dh] [+kwc vkius esjh enn dh oD+rs taxA

okg lkgc okg nh [+kwc vkius vEuks vekaAA

jke ck sy s 'kDy igpkuh u rsjh vk a[k u sA

bl lcc ls lj fd;k eSaus u rhjs tkaflrka9AA

Qwy dk ekyk igu dj og fu'kkuh ds fy,A

ekby s d q'rh g qvk eLr s e; s rkck s r qok a A A

t + s j tc n s[k k Jh j?k qohj u s l qx z ho dk s A

ckfy dks Q+kSju fd;k t+[+eh;s rhjs tkaflrkaAA

nhn;s t+[+es ftxj10 ls jks fn;k ckfy v'd [+kw¡11A

dj fn;k xqy12 ckn ukfod13 us pjkx+s :gks tk¡14AA

exsZ 'kkSgj15 ds vye ls eqT+rfjc16 rkjk gqbZA

cki ds ejus dh bZt+k17 ls gqvk vaxn rika18AA

nh rlYyh lc dks le>k;k cq>k;k jke usA

nkeus rLdha19 ls iks aNs v'd vgys [+kkunkaAA

n'r dh Q+jekjokb Z20 dh vrk lqx zho dk sA

C;kg rkjk ls fd;k gLcs fjokt+ s [+kkUnk a 21AA

1- ;q) LFky 2- izk.kghu 3- cy'kkyh rst+ gok ds >ksdksa 4- lw[kh ?kkl 5- gfM~M;ka 6- Hkqtkvksa dh 'kfDr 7- iLr 8- Hkkxrk gqvk 9- izk.k?kkrd rhj 10- ftxj ds t+[+e ls 11- [kwu ds vkalw 12- cq>k fn;k 13- rhj dh gok ls 14- vkRek ds pjkx+ dks 15- ifr dh e`R;q 16- vfr O;kdqy 17- d"V 18- rM+ius yxk 19- lkUrouk 20- 'kklukf/kdkj 21- ifjokj dh ijEijk ds vuqlkjA

+


1- vkKkdkfjrk 2- in 3- ;qojkt 4- ryk'k 5- fctyh dh ped 6- vk¡[kksa ds ckny 7- jksuk 8- ckny 9- cspSu 10- =kfg =kfg 11- 'kksHkk;eku 12- okujksa ds >qaM 13- ukih 14- Hkwry vkSj vkleku 15- mís';iwfrZ dh lEHkkouk 16- iLr 17- yfTtr gksdj 18- th rksM+ dksf'k'k 19- O;FkZ 20- dksuk

jke yNeu dh tks vaxn us brkvr1 dh dqcwyA

gks x;k vksgnk2 oyh vgnh3 dk ikdj 'kknekaAA

tqLrtw,4 tkudh ds okLrs ys ds d+leA

jke yNeuth jg s tkdj lj s dk sg s fxjk a AA

ns[krs Fk s ek Sles ckfj'k es a lSj s cd+ Z5 vkgA

vcz nhnk6 ls jgk cjlkr Hkj nfj;k jok aAA

mudh fjD+d+r7 ns[k dj QVrk Fkk lhuk vcz8 dkA

mudks eqT+rj9 ns[k dj dgrh Fkh fctyh vyveka10AA

* * * *

tkudh th dh lqjkx+;kchvkSj yadk esa vkfr'kfQ+'kkuh

tc gqvk lqxzho t+hur c[+'k11 r[+rs [+kkUnkaA

tkudh dh tqLrtw es a dh joka Q+k Sts fxjk aAA

[+k Sys eSew a12 us ryk'ks tkudh gj flEr dhA

[+k wc dh iSekb'k s 13 Q+'k s Z t+ehuk s vkLek a 14AA

Fkd x;s ysfdu u 'kDys eqívk15 vkbZ ut+jA

'ky16 gq,] ysfdu u ik;k tkudh th dk fu'kkaAA

vkf[+kj'k vkdj dgk egos unker17 jke lsA

gks xbZ fd+Ler ls viuh tkafQ+'kkuh18 jk;xka19AA

gj rjQ <w¡<k] gj ,d xks'ks20 dks ns[kk D;k dgsaA

;g ugha ekywe gksrk gS fd lhrk gS a dgkaAA


1- mnkl 2- O;kdqy 3- nq[kh 4- guqeku 5- ifo= gkFk 6- izHkkodkjh nqvk :ih v'o dh yxke 7- dej dl dj 8- d"Vizn ekxZ 9- xyh xyh 10- taxy taxy 11- lkxj rV ij 12- fx) 13- yksVk gqvk 14- gksaBksa ij tku 15- DykUr 16- O;kdqy 17- rM+irk gqvk 18- fuokyk 19- taxy dh [kkd Nkuus okyksa ds 20- izk.k :ih i{kh 21- ?kk;y 22- izk.k i[ks: mM+ x;kA

jke th vQ+lqnkZ1 [+kkfrj] eqt+rfjc2 x+exha3 gq,A

vatuh lqr4 ls dgk] vc rqe gks eaft+y ij jokaAA

nh fu'kkuh dks vaxwBh] vius nLrsikd5 dhA

gkFk es a vLis nqvk;s iqjvlj dh nh buka6AA

vatuh uUnu dej cLrk7 gq, cgzs lQ+jA

tkeoar] vaxn gq, jkgs vye8 es a gebuk aAA

d wcdw9 lgjk clgjk10 dh ryk'k s tkudhA

pkj lw fQj dj gq, okfjn ycs cgzs joka11AA

Fkk ogka laikfr dxZl12 m¶+rknk13 [+kkd ijA

tka cyc14] csrkc] x+exha] eqt+efgy15 eqt+rj16 rika17AA

mlus tc ns[kk mUgsa] cksyk cgqr Hkw[kk Fkk eSaA

vkt rqedks lwjrs yqD+ek18 d:¡xk uks'k s tkaAA

lqu ds ;g rd+jhj mM+s lgjkuonksZ a19 ds goklA

jg x;k nc dj] fleVdj] vkf'k;ka esa eqxsZ+tka20AA

vt+Z dh jkeks y[ku jkSud+ fQ+t+k, n'r FksA

y s x;k lhrk egkj kuh dk s dk s b Z ukxgk a A A

tax dh dxZl tVk;w us] exj fcfLey21 gqvkA

jke us nh vkx mls] ijkZa gqvk tc eqxsZ+ tk¡22AA

rq> ls vc ;g bYrtk gS jgt+uh ls nj xqt+jA

ge dks tkus ns fd <w¡<s tkudh th dk fu'kkaAA

tc lquh laikr dxZl us tVk;w dh [+kcjA

jks ds viuh ukStokuh dh fjok;r dh c;kaAA


1- fgEerh 2- uUgha lh tku okyk 3- mM+s 4- vksl ds ln`'k 5- lw;Z dh xehZ ls 6- mM+us dh {kerk 7- u"V 8- O;kdqy 9- fcuk ia[k vkSj ij ds 10- nwr 11- 'kfDr 12- okfVdk esa 13- ohjrkiw.kZ n`f"V 14- thou :ih i{kh15- ygj dh rjg 16- lkxj 17- balku dk 'k=q 18- igkM+ tSls 'kjhj 19- vkleku tSls d+n okyk 20- jDr jaftr 21- cgrk ikuhA

;wa dgk] Fkk dqOors ckT+kw1 esjk og eq'rs ij2A

,d fnu ijkZ a3 gq, lw, Q+yd tc Fks tokaAA

fxj iM+k og 'kcue vklk4 rst+h, [+kqj'khn5 lsA

ys xbZ tqvZr esjh eq> dks d+jhcs vkLek aAA

ty x;s ij] rkd+rs ijokt+6 t+kby7 gks xbZA

ckT+kq, fgEer gq, 'ky] fxj iM+k gks dj rika8AA

,d _f"k us nh nqvk ikdj eq>s cs ckyks ij9A

ij tesaxs vk;saxs tc jke ds d+kfln10 ;gkaAA

'kqØ gS vkt vkius n'kZu fn;s] vglka fd;kA

vk;xh d+Ct+ s es a r sx + s rkd+rk s rkck s rqok a11AA

tkudh dk gky lqfu;s] eqYds yadk esa gS ogA

lg jgh gSa T+kqYe t+kfye ds fe;kus cksLrka12AA

nwj xk s gS a eq>ls ysfdu gS a ut+j ds lkeusA

mudk 'kgckt+s13 ut+j esjs fy, gS eqx+s Z tka14AA

ftldh rkd+r gks leqUnj ikj tkdj ns[k ysA

yk;s eryc dh [+kcj] ik;s fl;kth dk fu'kkaAA

vatuh uUnu lokjs df'r;s fgEer gq,A

ekSt o'k15 djus yxs rS eaft+ys cgz s joka16AA

Fkk fe;kus cgz ,d jk{kl vnw,17 ftUuks bUlA

dksg iSdj18] d+nks d+ker esa ut+hjs vkLeka19AA

ftl dk lk;k ns[krk Fkk] [khap ysrk Fkk mlsA

[+kw¡ ls dj nsrk Fkk xqyxwa20 pknjs vkcs joka21AA

+


vatuh uUnu us ml cs[+kkukseka1 dh tku yhA

ikj mrj dj ikj2 ls igq aps ljs dksgs xjk aAA

ml txg ls fd'ojs yadk3 dh lSj4 vkbZ ut+jA

Fks frykbZ5 lD+Q+ks nj6 lksus ls ihys Fks edkaAA

tc bukus vT+e7 mBkbZ eqYds yadk dh rjQ+A

vkbZ lqjlk vt+ngks a8 dh eka cjk;s bfErgkaAA

Mk¡V dj cksyh] fd/kj tkrk gS cs [+kkSQ+ks [+krjA

vk ds esjs lkeus dj tkSgjs rkd+r v;kaAA

cl u vc vkxs d+ne j[k] eSa rq>s [kk tkÅ¡xhA

gw¡ oQwjs9 bf'rgk10 ls fnyfQ+xkjks11 uhe tka12AA

vatuh lqr us dgk j?kqukFk dk d+kfln13 gw¡ eSaA

tkudh th dh [+kcj ysus dks vk;k gwa ;gkaAA

jk sdrh D;ks a gS eq>s] tkus ns] ykus ns [+kcjA

okil vkdj nwaxk vius ckadiu dk bfErgkaAA

yk[k le>k;k exj ekuk u ml cnt+kr usA

flgj14 fn[kykus yxh ekfuUn p'es egfo'kka15AA

pkj ;kstu dk cuk;k mlus tc viuk ngu16A

lj is jD[kh vatuh lqr us dqykgs vkLeka17AA

vkSj Hkh vt+sZ ngu18 dks tc rokyr19 mlus nhA

?kql x;s eqag esa Jh foØe cyh feLys t+cka20AA

dku dk ijnk myV dj eqag fn[kk;k lkeusA

tkfucs lqjiqj21 fd;k ml dksjckfru22 dks jokaAA

1- cs?kj] HkkX;ghu 2- fdukjs 3- yadk jkT; 4- dkSrqd 5- lksus ds 6- Nr vkSj njokt+s 7- ladYi dh yxke 8- liksZa 9- vR;f/kd 10- Hkw[k 11- nqf[kr 12- v/kejh 13- nwr 14- tknw 15- pUnzek tSlh lqUnj L=h ds us=ksa ls 16- eq[k 17- vkdk'k dh Vksih j[k yh 18- eq[k ds foLrkj dks 19- d"V fn;k 20- ftg~ok dh rjg 21- lqjyksd 22- dkys fnyokyhA

+


1- nq"VkRek 2- cqjh vknr okyh 3- laj{kd 4- fujh{kd 5- vR;f/kd 6- ?kj ?kj 7- m|ku m|ku 8- ;dk;d 9- lqcg 10- eqLdqjkbZ 11- xkus okys if{k;ksa ds pksap 12- ,dkUr dksus esa 13- m|ku ds iRrs vkSj ikS/ks 14- jVuk 'kq: fd;k 15- ehBk cksyus okyk 16- pkgus okys 17- n'kZu /ku 18- izlUu 19- NTts ds uhpsA

yafduh ,d nsouh rkjhd eat+j1 cn lfj'r2A

fd'ojs yadk dh Fkh njcka] fuxgcka3] iklcka4AA

mlus tc jksdk] Mjk;k] /kefd;ka nha] ft+p fd;kA

vatuh lqr us rekpk ekj dj yh mldh tkaAA

tkudh dh tqLrqtw ij fQj tks vkeknk gq,A

vkx lwjt dh gqbZ xqy] 'kke dk Nk;k /kqvkaAA

vatuh uUnu oQwjs5 'kkSd+ ls fQjus yxsA

nj cnj] [+kkuk c[+kkuk6] cksLrka nj cksLrka7AA

tqLrtw gh esa Fks ;g] ukxg8 lgj9 [+kUnka10 gqbZA

gfj Hktu xkus yxh feud+kjs eqx+sZ uX+ek [+oka11AA

vkjrh bZ'oj dh dj ds nh Jh lwjt dks /kwiA

/;ku es a Hkxoku ds xks'k s12 es a cSBs pUnzekaAA

ikuh lwjt dks fn;k xqy us cukdj vksl esaA

ik s fF k;k a i< +u s yx s cx s Z fugky s ck sLrk a 13AA

Fkk tks HkkbZ 'kkgs jkou dk foHkh"k.k jke HkDrA

jke lhrk ifr dk uke mlus fd;k fonsZ t+cka14AA

vatuh uUnu dks /;ku vk;k ;gka ,slk gS dkSuA

uke tks j?kqukFk th dk ys ds gS vt+cqy c;ka15AA

;w¡ dgk vkfgLrk] vk ,s jke ds rkfyc16 b/kjA

eq> dks ns dj nkSyrs nhnkj17] dj ns 'kkneka18AA

t+sjs cke19 vkdj foHkh"k.k us dgk dkSu vki gSaA

uke D;k gS] dke D;k gS] vkidk ?kj gS dgkaAA

+


1- Bgjh gqbZ gSa 2- fujh{kd 3- x+yr lksp 4- ir>M+ dk lekos'k 5- thou j{kk ds fy;s 6- m|ku 7- [kq'cw dh rjg 8- Qwyksa ds vkoj.k esa 9- Nqi x;s 10- yads'k 11- iq"i xqPNksa tSlh eq[k okyh 12- fxM+fxM+kdj 13- ân; :ih ikSèks dh Mky iqf"ir gks 14- d`ik n`f"V 15- /kS;Z dh yxke 16- vf'k"Vrk 17- =kfg =kfg 18- jkT; flagklu 19- lksus dk rktA

vatuh lqr us dgk] foØe gekjk uke gSA

tkudh dh tqLrtw ge dks cqyk ykbZ ;gkaAA

ns enn] xj HkfDr rq> dks gS Jh j?kqukFk dhA

ns fu'kka lhrk egkekbZ fQ+jksd'k1 gSa dgkaAA

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k tkudh gSa ckx+ esaA

ftl txg gSa lSadM+ksa njcka gt+kjksa iklcka2AA

ikj ik;sa vki lhrk rd] [+;kys [+kke3 gSA

oks peu oks gS] ugha ftl esa dHkh n[+ys f[+kt+ka4AA

vatuh uUnu us Q+jek;k gesa dqN Mj ughaA

;ka Q+d+r gfj uke dkQ+h gS cjk;s fg¶+ts+ tka5AA

dg ds ;g xqyt+kj6 esa nkf[+ky gq, 'kcue dh rjgA

gks x;s ekfuUn cw7] iSjkgus xqy8 esa fugka9AA

[+kqlý;s yadk10 blh vjls esa vk;k ml txgA

lkFk Fkha ek'kwd+, ukT+kqd cnu X+kqUpk ngka11AA

tkudh th ls ytktr12 dj ds ;wa dh xq¶+rxwA

vc rks gks 'kk[+ks fugkys mYQ+rs fny xqyfQ+'kka13AA

;kn Hkwyks jke dh] eq> ij djks yqRQ+ks dje14A

gkFk ls vc fudyh tkrh gS rgEeqy dh buka15AA

tkudh th us dgk [+kkeks'k jg] [+kkeks'k jgA

bl d+nj rdsZ vnc16] ;g cnfnekx+h vy~veka17AA

Mj vjs t+kfye] Jh j?kqukFk ls dqN [+kkSQ+ djA

tku ys vkSjax18 ;g gksxk] u rkts t+j fQ+'kka19AA


1- ryokj dh /kkj ls 2- feF;k fopkj 3- L=h ds xys ij 4- [kwu Hkjh ryokj 5- fujh{kd fu;qDr fd;s 6- xqLls ls 7- ;kruk ds ckn 8- nq[kh LoHkko dh 9- vkrZukn 10- ghjs dh fdpZ 11- ryokj dh /kkj 12- fpaxkfj;ka 13- usd LoHkko 14- lkQ+ fny 15- fueZy LoHkko 16- lqUnj 17- cqf)erh 18- okuj 19- m|ku 20- lksus ds fd+ys 21- BaMs gksus ds d+jhc 22- tyrs gq, m|ku ds loZ ds isM+ 23- m|ku ds NksVs isM+ 24- fpukj ds o`{kksa dh rjg vaxkjs okysA

+

vkx ;g lqurs gh jkou ds cnu esa yx xbZA

tkudh th dks t+ckus rsx+1 ls nh /kefd;kaAA

vt+Z dh eUnksnjh us] D;k [+;kys [+kke2 gSA

gYds+ vkSjr3 ij dgha pyrh gS rsx+s [+kwafQ+'kka4AA

lqu ds ;g rd+jhj] jko.k mYVs ikaoksa fQj x;kA

fny nq[kkus dks fd;s ysfdu eqd+jZj iklcka5AA

x+St+6 ls cksyk] eghus Hkj dh eksgyr vkSj gSA

eku tk;sa] d+Ry dj Mkywaxk ojuk ckn bZt+ka7AA

tkudh th ekby s nnk s Z rvc8 gk su s yxh a A

nq'euksa ds T+kqYe ls jgus yxh yc ij Qqx+ka9AA

yc pckrh Fkha] le> dj mu dks ghjs dh duh10A

v'd ihrh Fkha le> dj vkc 'ke'khjs joka11AA

fny dks tc iRFkj cukrh Fkha] fudyrs Fks 'kjj12A

tc HkM+drh Fkh ftxj esa vkx mBrk Fkk /kqvkaAA

frjtVk Fkh ,d jko.k dh duht+s [+kq'k fl;j13A

lkQ+ ckfru14] ikd rhur15] usd eUt+j16 uqDrknka17AA

vt+Z dh lhrk ls mlus [+okc ns[kk dy vtcA

vk ds ,d eSew18 us yadk dk mtkM+k cksLrka19AA

Vfê;k¡ Qwadh] yxk nh fd+y, t+jhZ a20 esa vkxA

Fks d+jhcs lnZ21 vkfr'kckt+s losZ cksLrka22AA

Qwy vukjksa ds] fuxkgksa esa vukjksa ds Fks QwyA

Fks fugkys cksLrka23 feLys fpukj vkfr'kfQ+'kka24AA


jke us jko.k dks ekjk rhj vkfr'kckj1 lsA

rkt c[+'kh dh] foHkh"k.k dks cuk;k gqDejkaAA

rqe u ?kcjkvks v;ka gks tk;xh rkchjs [+okc2A

nwj gksxh tkaduh3] feV tk;sxk nnsZ fugkaAA

brus es a foØe us Qs adh jke dh vaxq'rjh4A

tkudh th dh tqnkbZ dk fd;k fd+Llk c;kaAA

tkudh gSjka gqbZ vaxq'rjh dks ns[k djA

fny dks vUns'kk gqvk] iSnk gq, ogeks xqeka5AA

/;ku Fkk vaxq'rjh;s jke yk;k dkSu 'k[+lA

fdl esa ,Slk t+ksj gS] gS dkSu ,slk igyokaAA

foØe vk;s lkeus lhrk dks ik;k fQ+ØeUn6A

dh c;ka lgjkuonkZus vye7 dh nkLrkaAA

tkudh cksyha [+kQ+k 'kk;n Jh j?kqukFk gSA

gS ;gh ckbl [+kcj vc rd u yh vk dj ;gkaAA

lp crkuk ;kn vkrh g S dHkh esjh mUg s a A

p'erj8 gksrh gS] jgrh gS dHkh yc ij Qqx+ka9AA

vt+Z dh foØe us rqels c<+ ds x+e gS jke dksA

v'd ckjh10 ls Mqcks nsrs gSa lD+Q+s vkLeka11AA

tc [+kcj ys tkÅaxk] vk;saxs ysus ds fy,A

ekj dj jko.k dks c[+'ksaxs rqEgsa uD+ns veka12AA

tkudh ekbZ us fQj iwNk fd Q+k Sts jke es aA

rqe ls c<+ dj t+ksjoj gSa] ;k rqEgha ls igyokaAA

1- vkx cjlkus okyk 2- LoIu Qy Li"V gks tk;sxk 3- ;e ;kruk 4- eqfnzdk 5- Hkze 6- fpUrkxzLr 7- taxyksa taxyksa ?kweus okyksa dk d"V 8- vJqiw.kZ vka[k 9- vkrZukn 10- jks&jks dj 11- vkleku dh Nr 12- larks"k /kuA

+


1- yEckbZ 2- lw;Z dh fdj.ksa 3- phaVh 4- v'kDr 5- vkf/kD; 6- Hkw[k 7- vR;f/kd 'kfDr'kkyh 8- 'kfDroku 9- fujh{kd 10- o`{k m[kkM+s 11- jkSans tkus dk nq[k 12- ?kkl dh rjg 13- Qy 14- jksrs gq, 15- ckx+ ds jkSans tkus dh 16- o`Ùkkar 17- v{k;] jko.k dk iq= 18- 'kkfUr dk fu;e 19- Hkkjh QkSt 20- vfXu o"kZd ck.kA

vatuh uUnu us d+n viuk c<+k;k bl d+njA

rwy1 es a de Fkh a 'k qvk, vkQ+rkcs2 vkLek¡AA

dh xqt+kfj'k] Q+kSt esa gj ,d vgys t+ksj gSA

ewj3 ds ekfuUn eS a gw ¡ ftuds vkxs ukrqok a4AA

fQj dgk fny dks gS Q+rsZ5 bf'rgk6 ls csdyhA

xj btkt+r gks] rks Qy [kkÅ¡ fe;kus cksLrkaAA

tkudh th us dgk] eqf'dy gS xqy'ku esa xqt+jA

ok a fgQ+kt+r dks eqd+j Zj gS a gt+kjk s a igyokaAA

vatuh lqr us dgk bldk eq>s [kVdk ughaA

gS d+ohrj7 uke j?kqcj] xj d+oh8 gS iklcka9AA

dg ds ;g nkf[+ky gq, ml xqy'kus lj lCt+ esaA

u[+y m[kkM+s10] Qwy rksM+s] ekj Mkys ckx+ckaAA

ik;ekyh11 dk fn;k x+e feLy lCt+k12 ckx+ dksA

[kk;s pqu pqu dj lej13] iVds >iV ds igyokaAA

tks cps ft+Unk x;s jkou ds vkxs p'e rj14A

ik;ekyh;s xqfyLrka15 dh fgdk;r16 dh c;kaAA

Fkk vNS] jkou dk Q+jt+Un17 vgys rkd+r vgys t+ksjA

ml ls jkou us dgk tk rw fe;kus cksLrkaAA

fgderks rnchj ls foØe cyh dks d+Sn djA

p'es xqy'ku dks fn[kk vkbu;s vEuks veka18AA

ys ds ,d Q+kSts xjka19 igqapk vNS xqyt+kj esaA

vatuh uUnu is ekjs ukfods vkfr'k fQ+'kka20AA


1- igkM+ lk 2- gfM~M;ka 3- ijljke 4- jDr jaftr ryokj 5- xnk 6- tyrh gqbZ vfXu 7- mRrIr fctyh 8- fcPNw dk Mad 9- lk¡i dk nk¡r 10- gkFkh dh lwaM+ 11- iq= 12- Hkkjh t+athjksa esa tdM+ nks 13- ekj dkV 14- cgknqj 15- Hkkjh galyh 16- ik'k] jLlh 17- tkucw> dj 18- ikao dh ul 19- naMA

dksg dh lwjr1 iou lqr us m[kkM+k ,d nj[+rA

Q+kSt dks ekjk] dqpy Mkyha vNS dh vLrq[+oka2AA

og 'ktj czgek dh 'kfDr Fkk cjk;s vgys t+ksjA

Fkk ijl/kj3 th dk Qjlk] jke dk rhjs jokaAA

'kEHkq dk f='kwy Fkk] ctz bUnz dk] vtqZu dk ckuA

fo".kq th dk pØ] dkyh th dh rsx+s [+kwafQ+'kka4AA

Fkk Jh ujflag dk uk[+kqu] Jh foØe dk xqt+Z5A

vkfr'k s lk st+k a6] cyk;s vkLek a] cd+ s Z rik a7AA

;a'ks vØ+c8 ;k nes vt+nj Fkk ;k nUnkus ekj9A

x+Sjrs [+krwZes Q+hyks10 iat, 'ksjs ft+;k¡AA

es?kukFk vius filj11 dks fQj fn;k jkou us gqDeA

tk ds foØe dks djs ikcUn t+athjs fxjka12AA

Fkk og jk{kl ihyru] igqapk i;s taxks tny13A

dh Jh foØe cyh ij ckfj'k s rhj s jok aAA

lwjrs rd+nhj yM+rs Fks Jh foØe cyhA

ihl Mkyha igyokukus tjh14 dh vLrq[+ok ¡AA

gkj dj fgEer eq[+kkfyQ+ us fudkyh czã QkalA

xnZus foØe esa Mkyh lwjrs rkSd+s fxjka15AA

vatuh uUnu us lkspk eSaus xj rksM+h deUn16A

d+kSy czãk dk vlj tkrk jgsxk csxqekaAA

lksp dj ;s nhnvks nkfuLrk17 QUns es a QalsA

ikao ls fyiVh jxs ik18 cu ds t+athjs fxjkaAA

yk;s jk{kl tc ljs egfQ+y Jh ctjax dksA

nsus dks rkt+hj19 mBh jkou dh 'ke'khjs jokaAA


1- ryokj 2- vka[kksa ls [+kwu Vidus yxs 3- gfM~M;ka eTtk ¼xwnk½ mxy nsa 4- nqjkpkfj;ksa dk gkFk 5- :bZ 6- diM+s 7- vkleku ds pkan dh pkanuh 8- cgrs ikuh dh pknj 9- L=h iq:"k 10- HkouA

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k ck<+ ij gS rsx+s Q+rgA

is'k d+kfln lSQ+1 esa D;k ne] pyk;s tks t+ck¡AA

gqDe jkou us fn;k lc bl d+nj ekjs a blsA

[+kwu Fkwds nhn;s rj2] eX+t+ mxy ns vLrq[+ok¡3AA

nLr cnvr4 tc mBk;k ete;s 'kgt+k sj usA

vatuh uUnu us yh lj ij cyk;s vkLek¡AA

eSy rsoj ij u vk;k] cy u is'kkuh is FksA

Fkh ogh tqvZr] ogh fgEer] ogh rkcks rqokaAA

dj pqds tc nLrks ik lc 'ky] fn;k jkou us gqDeA

nqe tyk nks bldh] feLys fj'r, 'ke, edkaAA

bl d+nj iac%5 gqbZ foØe cyh dh nqe esa lQ+ZA

Fkk fygkQs+ p'e esa ckd+h u :bZ dk fu'kkaAA

ikjps6 dh fd+Le esa ckd+h ;g nks pht+s a jghaA

pkanuh ekgs Q+yd7 dh] pknjs vkcs joka8AA

tc yxkbZ vkx nqe esa rsy lQ+Z bruk gqvkA

fQj gq, jks'ku u cq>&cq> dj pjkx+s [+kkUnkaAA

vkfr'ks nqe ls gq, csne gt+kjk s a enks Z t+u9A

ty x;s d+lzs10 foHkh"k.k ds flok yk[kksa edkaAA

vkfr'ks nqe dh leqUnj esa Jh foØe us xqyA

tkudh ds ikl vkdj dh og dSQ+h;r c;kaAA

tkudh th us fn;k pwM+kef.k viuk [kksy djA

vatuh uUnu gq, ý[+lr fQjs lw, edk¡AA


1- vdsys] vf}rh; 2- ohjrk 3- vkleku ds uhps 4- okujksa dh Q+kSt 5- vL=ksa ls lqlfTtr 6- Q+kSt okys 7- yadk dh vksj tkus dk ladYi 8- igkM+ 9- taxy 10- Hkkjh lewg 11- ifj.kke dk /;ku j[k dj 12- ykHk gkfu 13- fopkj esa 14- jDrikr 15- Lo-sPNkpkfjrk 16- O;FkZA

tkeoar vaxn dks ys dj jke ds n'kZu fd;sA

ns ds pwM+kef.k crk;k tkudh th dk fu'kkaAA

jke cksys] D;ksa u gks] foØe cyh D;k ckr gSA

Q+n Z1 viuh ik;enh Z2 es a gk s t+ sj s vkLek a3AA

* * * *

foHkh"k.k dh yadk ls ftykoruh

tc lquk foØe ls j?kqoj us fl;k th dk fu'kkaA

gqDe Q+jek;k i;s rS¸;kfj;s Q+kSts fxjkaAA

Q+kSt eSew4 dks eqlYyg5 dj fn;k lqxzho usA

gks x;s ySl vQ+ljkus y'djs] y'dj flrka6AA

Q+kSt ys dj vkft+es yadk7 gq, n'kjFk fd'kksjA

dksg8 lgjk9 dj ds rS] igqaps ycs cgzs jokaAA

X+kqy epk yadk esa lhrk thou vk;s ysds Q+kStA

[+kk SQ ls yjt+s flig lkykj] dkais igyokaAA

'kkg jko.k ls foHkh"k.k us dgk dqN gks'k gSA

jke] yNeu ys ds vk igqaps ,d vEcksgs fxjka10AA

vkfd+cr chuh11 ls dke bl oD+r djuk pkfg,A

lksp ysuk pkfg, vPNh rjg lwnks ft+;ka12AA

Hkstuk lhrk dk ykft+e gS esjh nkfuLr13 esaA

tks'ks [+kw ajst+h14 fgekd+r] ljd'kh15 gS jk;xka16AA


1- fouezrk 2- deku dh rjg ¼>qddj½ 3- nq"VkRek 4- xqLls 5- 'kfDr'kkyh 6- Nhu yh tkrh gS 7- vkrad 8- vkleku ds izk.k 9- vk/khu 10- vkKkdkjh 11- cjkcj 12- cqf) dk gzkl 13- lglk 14- foosd 15- prqjkbZ 16- HkkX; ds mn; dh d`ik 17- ikuh ij cuk;k fp= ¼{k.k Hkaxqj½ 18- HkkX; 19- /oLr 20- cqjk cksyus okyk 21- mins'k nsus okysA

Q+k;nk D;k ek sy ys a cSB s fcBk;s nns Z ljA

vkftt+h1 ls is'k vkuk pkfg, 'kDys deka2AA

lquds ;g rd+jhj og cndS'k3 cksyk x+St+4 lsA

fQj tks ckr ,Slh fudkyh] eqag ls dkVw¡xk t+ckaAA

rw ugha okfd+Q+ fd eSa fdl ntkZ vgys t+ksj5 gwaA

lYc6 gksrh gS esjh gScr7 ls :gs vkLeka8AA

vfXu] ty] i`Foh] iou pkjksa eqrhmy gqDe9 gSaA

t+sjs Q+jeka10 gSa P;ou] te] bUnz] lwjt pUnzekaAA

esjs lj nl] pkj lj czãk ds] f'ko ds ikap ljA

Q+d+Z tc ;s gS] rks fQj gelj11 c'kj esjk dgkaAA

;s t+okys vD+y12] ;s de fgEerh] ;s cqt+fnyhA

;s [+;kykr ,sls ,sls uLys bUlk a csx qek a13AA

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k gS dgka bl oD+r gks'kA

vD+y [kks cSBs dgka] Q+geks14 fQ+jklr15 gS dgkaAA

gS Q+jk sx + s fegz rkys16 pkj fnu dh pkanuhA

uD+'k cj vkc17 vki le>sa tkSgjs rsx+ s jokaAA

eq> dks Mj gS [+okcs x+Q+yr ls u lks tk, ulhc18A

[+kkSQ+ gS feLekj19 gks tk, u lksus dk edkaAA

'kkg yadk us dgk [+kkeks'k jg [+kkeks'k jgA

nwj gks] gV lkeus ls] jksd ,s cn[+kw20 t+ckaAA

dg ds ;s ekjh rus uklsg21 is ykr ,d t+ksj lsA

eqYds yadk ls fudkyk] x+e fn;k] Nhuk edkaAA


jke ds n'kZu fd;s ml [+kkuek cjckn1 usA

dh tcha lkbZ2 ls gkfly nkSyrs vEuks veka3AA

d+'d+, iqjuwj4 is'kkuh5 is [khapk jke usA

gkFk esa nh jkgnkjs gqDejkuh dh buk¡AA

eq[+kfcjs6 yadk tks 'kqd lkjax fugka Fks ml txgA

mudks y'dj us fd;k ikcUns t+ athjs fxjka7AA

tc gq, vPNh rjg ýlok8 rc vkt+knh feyhA

eqYds yadk esa 'kgs jkou ds ikl vk, nokaAA

vt+ Z dh ,slk tjh y'dj dksb Z ns[kk ugh aA

ftldk bd vnuk flikgh cy esa gS ihys neka9AA

[+kse;s t+j10 esa fQ+jksd'k11 gS fljh lhrk jeuA

laxs ikjl12 ls flok gS ftl dk laxs vkLrka13AA

Q+kSt dh vka[kksa esa ikbZ gS foHkh"k.k us txgA

gj fliglkykj ds fny es a cuk gS esgekaAA

gkFk vkbZ eqYds yadk dh gqdwer jke lsA

d+nznkuh ls feyk gS f[+kyvrs ,st+kt+k s 'kka14AA

* * * *

lsrqcUèk yhyk

;wa foHkh"k.k ls gq, j?kqukFk th iqjfl'k dquka15A

fdl rjg y'dj djs rS eaft+ys cgzs joka16AA

1- ftldk ?kj cckZn gks x;k gks 2- uezrk dk izn'kZu 3- 'kkafr lqj{kk 4- pednkj fryd 5- ekFkk 6- Hksfn;s 7- t+athjksa esa d+Sn dj fy;k 8- fuafnr 9- fpa?kkM+rk gkFkh 10- lqugjs [+kses esa 11- Bgjs gq, gSa 12- ikjl iRFkj 13- fuokl LFky dh ngyht+ dk iRFkj 14- lEeku Lo:i fn;s tkus okys oL= 15- iwNus yxs 16- leqnzA


1- ?kkl 2- ikuh ij fcuk fp= 3- izkFkZuk 4- :[kkiu 5- Øksf/kr 6- t+ksj dh vkokt+ djus yxk 7- ojnku dh Js"Brk ls 8- leqnz 9- Hkkjh iRFkj 10- fnfXot;h 11- lksus ds dke okys [+kses esa 12- j?kqdqy ds lw;Z jkepUnz 13- vkdk'k xaxk 14- vka[k dh iqryh

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k xj leqUnj jkg nsA

ikj mrj dj eqYd yadk ij p<+s Q+kSts fxjkaAA

jke Q+'k s Z dkg1 ij cSBs ycs nfj;k;s 'kk sjA

dh cjkcj rhu fnu viuh eqjkns fny c;kaAA

uD+'k cjvkc2 bfYrtkvks3 vkjT+k w, fny gqbZA

pqi ycs lkfgy jgs] [+kkeks'k ekStksa dh t+ckaAA

ns[k dj ;g dtvnkbZ4 [+k'exha5 j?kqcj gq,A

cgzs vkcs rhj dks iqy cu xbZ 'kk[+k s dekaAA

[+kkSQ+ ls t+gzk6 gqckcs cgz dk ikuh gqvkA

;w a gqvk xks;k fcjgeu cu ds cgz s cst+ckaAA

uhyks uy dh nLrdkjh ls tks gks r¸;kj iqyA

uki Mkys ne es a y'dj pknj s vkcs jok aAA

d+qnjr vQ+t+kys nqvk7 ls ,Slh gkfly gS mUgsaA

Qwy gks tk;s tks Mkys a cgz8 es a laxs fxjka9AA

igyokus dk sg iSdj yk;s iRFkj bl d+njA

Fkk u vkjkb'k dks Hkh ckd+h igkM+ksa dk fu'kkaAA

uhyks uy us ,d iy esa dj fn;k r¸;kj iqyA

ne esa nfj;k ikj mrjk y'djs fd'oj flrka10AA

Fks fliglkykj vB~Bkjg ine bl Q+kSt esaA

nq'euksa ds [+kwa ds I;kls feLys [+katj [+kwa fQ+'kkaAA

[+k se;s t+jdkj11 es a Bgjs Jh j?kqdqy fnus'k12A

ftlesa >kyj ds ,ot+ Vk¡dh xbZ Fkh dgd'kka13AA

vk¡[k Fkh] [+ksek u Fkk] ftlesa Fks ijns iyd dsA

jkeks yNeu ejnqed14 rkt+s ut+j Fkha nwfj;kaAA

* * * *


vaxn dh yadk esa lkfcr d+neh

tc lquk jkou us vkbZ jke dh Q+k Sts fxjkaA

[+kUtjs tqvZr1 dks fn[kyk;k ý[+ks laxs Q+lka2AA

gqDe y'dj dks fn;k rS¸;kj cgz s tax gk sA

[+kwu dk nfj;k djs eSnkus gStk3 esa jokaAA

pqLr ljnkjku s taxh cj d+ne vQ+lj gq,A

cgzs [+kwajst+h cuh Q+kSts fet+k4 Q+kSts fxjkaA

;g [+kcj lqu dj gqvk j?kqukFk th dks ;g [+;kyA

Q+k;nk D;k eq¶+r cstka5 gks a gt+kjk s a igyokaAA

Hk stuk viuh rjQ+ ls pkfg, iSx+kes lqYg6A

D;k rvTtqc ge cx+y7 gks 'kkfgns8 vEuks veka9AA

e'kojk dj ds i;kes lqyg fyD[kk jke usA

[+kr dks ysdj tkfucs yadk gq, vaxn jokaAA

jkLrs esa bCus10 jkou dks fd;k Bksdj ls d+RyA

tk ds jkou dks fn;k egfQ+y esa [+kÙks t+j fQ+'kkaAA

gkfdes yadk us i<+ dj x+kSj ls et+ewus iUn11A

tax ukek12 fy[k ds Qsadk is'ks iSds uqD+rknka13AA

;wa dgk vaxn us rq> dks jke dk dqN Mj ughaA

u[+or14 ,Slh] ;g X+kq:jks [+kqnuqekbZ15] vyveka16AA

dke ys vatke chuh17 ls t+jk vk gks'k es aA

jke ne Hkj esa feVk nsaxs rsjk ukeks fu'kkaAA

1- lkgl 2- og iRFkj ftl ij lku jD[kh tkrh gS 3- ;q) LFky 4- vxyh d+rkj 5- ej tk;sa 6- laf/k izLrko 7- vkfyafxr 8- lk{kh 9- 'kkafr vkSj lqj{kk 10- iq= 11- ulhgr fo"k;d 12- ;q) ds fy;s i= 13- cqf)eku nwr ds le{k 14- ?ke.M 15- vkRe izn'kZu 16- cpkvks cpkvks 17- ifj.kkr nf'kZrkA


1- xqLls 2- 'k=q 3- cs?kj 4- ckfy dk cnyk ysus dk 5- lgk;rk 6- iz'kalk 7- Mhax gkaduk 8- lekf/k {ks= 9- rYyhu 10- vkrZukn 11- egy 12- 'kek ys ds pyus okyk 13- rhj 14- deku dh xksn esaA

dj ds vka[ksa yky ihyh x+St+1 ls cksyk vnw2A

nwj gks] yc cUn dj] [+kkeks'k ,s cs[+kkueka3AA

n'r iSekvks a ds dgus ij pyk] dh d+kflnhA

vk ds NksVk s a es a Mqck;k uke vgys [+kkUnk ¡AA

dqN ugha ijok [+;kys bfUrd+kes ckfy4 dhA

Mwc ej] dqN [kk ds lks jg] D;k yM+krk gS t+ckaAA

jke ls fcyQ+tZ+ rkd+r tax djus dh u FkhA

D;ksa u eq> ls yh dqeqd5 ds okLrs Q+kSts fxjkaAA

esjs eqag ij bl d+nj c<+ c<+ ds ckrsa ekjukA

jke dh ,Slh flQ+r6] ;g yurjkuh7 vyvekaAA

iVds vaxn us t+eha ij vius gkFk bl t+ksj lsA

rkt jko.k dk fxjk] FkjkZbZ :gs vkLekaAA

;wa dgk ?kj ftl rjg lqjiqj esa ik;k ckfy usA

rw Hkh ,d fnu ik;sxk 'kgjs [+keks'kka8 esa edkaAA

nwu dh ysrk gS eq> ls vkt] D;k Hkwyk og fnuA

ckfy ds t+sjs cx+y jgrk Fkk ljxesZ9 Qqx+ka10AA

;kn gS dqN fdl ds flj ij jkst+ tyrs Fks pjkx+A

dkSu ,sokus11 lgL=kckgq dk Fkk 'kEek nka12AA

dg ds ;g nkck d+ne ls vius nkekus t+ehaA

fd'ojs yadk esa xkM+k viuh rkd+r dk fu'kkaAA

'krZ dh viuh txg ls xj t+jk mës d+neA

jke dk ukfod13 u gjfxt+ gks gevkx+ks'ks deka14AA

yk[k lj iVdk u mB~Bk ikao vgys t+ksj lsA

Fkk d+ne ;k T+kqYe jkou dk] fd f'ko th dh dekaAA


1- fLFkj ¼u fMxus okyk½ 2- iz.k 3- ;k=k dk ladYi 4- fujadq'krk 5- leqnk; 6- cgknqj nwr 7- cfy"V 8- pj.k Li'kZ 9- uk;dRo dh lEink 10- lnk 11- le{k 12- i= 13- leLr 14- eqd+kcys ij MV x;k 15- dfVc) 16- lw;Z 17- Hkkjh Q+kSt 18- gfFk;kj can 19- ejus dks m|r 20- 'ksj dks ijkLr djus okysA

gks x;k ,Slk vpy f'ko th dh ewjr ftl rjgA

ykrTkqe1 bl rjg tSls Hk`xq ds in dk fu'kkaAA

dsdbZ dh gB] tud dk vg~n2] n'kjFk dk opuA

jke dk vT+es lQ+j3] jkou dk 'kkSd+s bZuks vka4AA

tc toka enhZ u dke vkbZ dqN bl vacksg5 dhA

[+kqn p<+k dj vkLrha jkou >qdk feLys dekaAA

d+kflns ikenZ6 ck syk [kh ap dj ik;s d+oh7A

jke ds gksrs d+neckslh8 esjh gS jk;xkaAA

xj d+ne ys jke ds] gkfly gks uD+ns ljojh9A

lYrur nk;e10 jgs] d+k;e jgs ukeks fu'kkaAA

dg ds ;g ý[+klr gqvk] vk;k gqT+kwjs11 jkepUnzA

uke;s12 jkou fn;k] dh tqeyk13 dSQ+h;r c;kaAA

rhj tks'ks cjgeh ij ck<+ jD[kh jke usA

gks x;k lhuk flij14 [+katj] dej cLrk15 dekaAA

* * * *

es?kukn vkSj yNeu th dh yM+kbZ

vka[k eyrk tc mBk lksrs ls fegzs16 vkLekaA

ys x;s eSnka esa yNeu th ,d vEcksgs fxjka17AA

uhe n'kZu] dsljh] fj[k jkt] ckou lkFk FksA

uhy uy gejkg Fks] foØe cyh Fks gebuk¡AA

ml rjQ+ ls es?kukn vk;k eqlYyg18 lj cdQ+19A

tS+x+e vQx+u20 lkFk Fks yk[kksa] gt+kjksa igyokaAA


1- [kM~x 2- fctyh dh rjg rst+ 3- [katj tSlh 4- Q+kSt 5- okuj lsuk 6- [+kwu ls Hkjh gqbZ 7- ryokj ls ekjs 8- xnk 9- gfM~M;ka 10- jkou ds iq= 11- [kM~x 12- ryokj us dUuh dkV yh 13- vpaHks ds dkj.k nkarksa esa maxyh nc xbZ 14- vR;f/kd yTtk ls 15- Hkkjh xnk 16- lhuk lkeus djds yM+us okysA

uheps1 t+[+eks a dh vka[kks a esa txg ikus yxsA

ckfj'k s rhjs joka djus yxh gj ,d dekaAA

cd+Z ne2 Fkh lwjrs [+katj3 flikgs4 jke pUnzA

Q+kSt eSewa5 Fkh felkys Q+kSt fet+xka [+kwafQ+'kka6AA

lSdM+k s a ekjs] iNkM+ s] 'ky fd;s] csne fd;sA

?kkV mrkjs rsx+7 ds ,d ,d us yk[kks a tokaAA

Dokp] ?kwej] uhejkt] vaxn] lq[ku] lqxzho] xUnA

ihlrs Fks xqt+Z8 ls Q+kSts vnw dh vLrq[+oka9AA

uhy] uy] fj[kjkt] ckou] vatuh uUnu] lqdanA

ekjr s Fk s x qt + Z ] Hkkys] rhj] 'ke'khj s jok aAA

bCus jkou10 dks fd;k lh/kk y[ku ds rhj usA

oD+r ij vkM+s u vk;s] ck¡ds frjNs igyokaAA

rjd'kks a us vka[k Qsjh] ne pqjk;k lSQ+11 usA

r sx + u s dkVh dukb Z12 ns xbZ dk a/kk dek aAA

rhj cx+ysa >kadrs Fks] <ky dk mrjk Fkk eqagA

E;ku Fkh ryokj ls vaxq'rs gSjr nj ngka13AA

fny esa dV dj jg xbZ Q+rsZ [+ktkyr14 ls deUnA

ekjs x+ Sjr ds u mBrk Fkk ljs xqt+ s Z xjk a15AA

ihB fn[kyk dj tks Hkkxs nq'eus lhuk flij16A

jke ds ikl vk;s yNeu Q+rg ikdj 'kknekaAA

* * * *


es?kukn vkSj y{eu th dk eqgkjc, [+kwajst+ ¼ijLij [+kwuh ;q)½ vkSj ek;k :ih tkudh dh ljrjk'kh

ljcdQ+1 ftl ne gqvk fegzs2 mQqd+3 ls vkLekaA

ys x;s eSnka esa yNeu th ,d vacksgs4 fxjkaAA

es?kukn vk;k] eqd+kfcy] taxtw yM+us yxsA

E;ku ls ckgj gq, [+k atj] pys xqt+ s Z fxjk a5AA

t+[+e [kk [kk dj vnw dh Q+kSt dke vkus yxhA

cgzs [kwa gksus yxk] eSnkus gStk6 esa jokaAA

r sx + eSe w7 u s mM+k;k pqVfd;k s a ij rhj dk sA

ukfod maxyh ij upkrh Fkh eq[+kkfyQ+8 dh dekaAA

tc y[ku gkFkks a esa 'ke'khjs t+Q+j9 ysus yxsA

es?kukn vkxs c<+k eLrs e;s rkcks rqoka10AA

flgj lkt+h11 ls gq, okfd+Q+ Jh yNeu trhA

ukfods tknw f'kdu12 ls gd13 fd;s gQ+sZ xqeka14AA

[+kku;s uSjax v¶+lwa15 dks feyk;k [+kkd esaA

nq'euks a ds lj is ukft+y dh cyk;s vkLekaAA

eksjpk Nhuk] t+ckus rhj pqVdh ls eyhA

rsx+ dks csne fd;k] rksM+k ljs xqt+sZ fxjkaAA

nkeus 'ke'khj16 oka Fks ijn;s p'es vnw17A

Fks m/kj ew;s fet+k18 ukfod i;s p'es deka19AA

1- gkFk ij lj j[ks gq, 2- lw;Z 3- f{kfrt 4- Hkkjh HkhM+] Q+kSt 5- Hkkjh xnk,a 6- ;q) LFky 7- okujksa 8- fojksèkh 9- fot;h ryokj 10- 'kfDr ds en esa pwj 11- ek;koh djrc 12- tknw dkVus okys rhj 13- dkV fn;s 14- Hkze ds v{kj 15- bUnztky ds ?kj dks 16- ryokjksa ds vkoj.k esa 17- 'k=q dh vka[kksa ds insZ 18- iydksa ds vuh 19- deku tSlh vka[kksa ds fy;sA


1- 'k=q 2- [katj ds uhps 3- 'k=qvksa ds nkeu dh 4- 'k=qvksa ds jksus fpYykus 5- [+kwu Hkjs t+[+e 6- i'pkrki 7- ck.k dk fiNyk Hkkx 8- ck.k dh uksad 9- /kuq"k 10- lkjka'k ;g 11- 'k=q 12- ijkftr 13- fnfXot;h 14- en Hkjh 15- lw;Z dh vka[k 16- tku ysus okyh 17- <ky 18- lgpj 19- dgus yxk 20- dU/ks ij 21- fot; oèkw 22- 'kksHkk;eku gksa 23- izdks"V ij 24- rh".k /kkjA

eqag u ;g vknk1 dk Fkk vkrs tks ryokjksa ds eqagA

ne u Fkk ;g ne tks ysrs t+sjs [+katj2 igyokaAA

rsx + ls Fkh nkeus vX+;kj3 dh uhph fuxkgA

ukfodks a ds lkeus gk srh u Fkh p'es dekaAA

fxfj;, vknk4 is t+[+es [+kw a fQ+'kka5 galus yxsA

cu xbZ v'ds unker6 vkcs lwQ+kjks7 fluka8AA

ihB <kyksa us fn[kkbZ] fQj x;k d+kSlksa9 dk eqagA

t+ax le>s eksjps dks rhjks rsx+s [+kwa fQ+'kkaAA

vyx+jt+10 vknk11 gq, ilik12 u [kk;s eqag is t+[+eA

jke ds ikl vk;k okil] y'djs fd'oj flrka13AA

* * * *

yNeu th ij 'kfDrck.k dk okj

tc [+kqekj vkywnk14 ns[kh p'es fegzs15 vkLekaA

jke us Hksth cjk;s tax Q+kSts tkaflrka16AA

lkSai dj yNeu trh dks ;wa dgk ctjax lsA

gj ?kM+h jguk flij17 cu dj bUgha ds gebuka18AA

'kkg yadk ls gqvk ;w a gQ+Zt+u19 oka es?kuknA

vkt genks'k s20 v:ls Q+rg21 vkÅaxk ;gkaAA

jkSud+ vQ+jkst+22 vki gksa py dj m:ts cke23 ijA

xnZus vknk is ns[ksa cqfjZ'ks24 rsx+s jokaAA


1- lkjka'k ;g 2- nksuksa i{kksa ds 3- Hkkjh xnk 4- ck.k dh uksad 5- gksBksa ij tku 6- jksrk fpYykrk 7- rM+irk gqvk 8- y{e.k dh vksj 9- vdLekr 10- deku dh xksn 11- bZ'oj dh bPNk ls 12- pwd 13- ok.kh :ih ryokj 14- okrkZyki djus 15- vieku 16- j.k {ks= 17- vkRe foLe`fr 18- lc yksx 19- o`) ;qok 20- u"V gks xbZ 21- 'kfDr lkeF;ZA

vyx+jt+1 rjQS +u2 ds y'dj lw, eSnk a x;sA

rhj cjlku s yx s vc z s dek a l s igyok a A A

viuk jax ,slk tek;k yM+ ds Q+kSts jke usA

lSdM+ks a dh tku yh] csne fd;s yk[kks a tokaAA

,d dks >Vdk fn;k] iVdk >iV dj ,d dksA

,d dks ryokj ekjh] ,d dks xqts + Z fxjk a3AA

,d dks Bk sdj ls ekjk ,d dk pkVk ygwA

,d ij [+kUtj yxk;k ,d ij t+cs Z fluka4AA

fr¶+ys v'd vklk gt+kjksa dks feyk;k [+kkd esaA

lSdM+ksa fcfLey fd;s] yk[kksa dks NksM+k uhe tk¡AA

tka cyc5 dksbZ] ne vVdk Fkk fdlh dh vka[k esaA

dqN flldrs Fks] dksbZ ukyka6 Fkk] dksbZ Fkk rika7AA

bCus jko.k dks ut+j vk;s tks vklkjs f'kdLrA

lw, yNeu8 viuk 'kfDr ck.k ekjk ukxgka9AA

vatuh lqr us tks ekjk ,d rekpk t+k sj lsA

rhj us vkckn dh fQj tk ds vkx+ks'ks deka10AA

dh e'kh;r11 ls [+krk12] ftl oD+r 'kfDr cku usA

rst+ dh jko.k us czãk th is 'ke'khjs t+cka13AA

;w a Jh ukjn ls czãk th gq, xes Z lq[+ku14A

og djks fgder u 'kfDr dh gks ftlesa dlzs 'kka15AA

ukjn vk;s jT+exg16 es a gfj Hktu xkus yxsA

ftudks lqu dj oTn17 esa Fks tqt+ks dqy18 ihjks toka19AA

ik ds x+kfQ+y lc dks fQj ekjk vnw us viuk rhjA

[kk ds x+'k yNeu fxjs t+kby20 gqbZ rkcks rqoka21AA


vatuh lqr yk;s yNeu dks gqT+k wj s jkepUnz1A

vk;s fcfLey2 dh v;knr3 ds fy, ihjks tokaAA

ep x;k dk sgjke gjlw] jke fpYykus yxsA

gj flig lkykj dh vka[kksa ls vkalw Fks jokaAA

jke dgrs Fks mBks yNeu] u nks rdyhQ+s fgtz4A

oD+rs eqf'dy bl d+nj cs,rukbZ5] vyveka6AA

lkFk vk;s Fks u ftlesa eq> dks gks jats lQ+jA

Nk sM+ s tkrs gk s eq>s rUgk eqlhcr es a dgk aAA

cki eka NwVs] oru NwVk] Jh lhrk NqVhaA

rqe tks Fks og Hkh gq, gks ut+z d+gjs vkLeka7AA

rqe rks tkrs gks] dgks] lhrk feysaxh fdl rjgA

tku NksM+ sxk esjh D;ks a dj fxjk sgs ljd'kk a8AA

rkt c[+'kh vg~n iSekbZ9 dh lwjr dkSu gSA

;kn gS dqN] eSaus D;k nh gS foHkh"k.k dks t+ckaAA

eqag lqfe=k dks fn[kkÅaxk dgks fdl 'kDy lsA

D;k dgsaxs eq> dks rUgk ns[k dj vgys tgkaAA

D;k esjh lwjr ls uQ+jr gS tks vka[ksa cUn gSaA

cksyuk D;ksa eq> ls NksM+k] cUn D;ksa dh gS t+ckaAA

rqe is eSa lnd+s] cl mBdj esjs vkalw iksN nksA

Fkd xbZ gS f'kn~nrs Q+fj;kn10 ls esjh t+ckaAA

okg D;k dqnjr11 gS xt dks tks NqM+k;s xzkg12 lsA

ftldh ukQ+s ikd13 czãk dks djs xqy ls v;ka14AA

1- jke ds le{k 2- ?kk;y 3- HkykbZ djus ds fy;s 4- fojg dk nq[k 5- mis{kk 6- =kfg =kfg 7- nSoh dksi 8- LosPNkpkfj;ksa dk lewg 9- opu fuHkkus 10- nqgkbZ dh rhozrk 11- bZ'oj dh ek;k 12- exjePN 13- ifo= ukfHk 14- Qwy ls izdV djsaA

+


tkSjs vkfr'k1 ls cpk;s tku tks izgykn dhA

[+kkds ik2 ftldh f'kyk3 dks gks lqQwQ+s fg¶+ts+ tka4AA

tk s ftyk;s lkr lkr vkjke stku s5 okynSu6A

ckfy dks tks nsus okyk gks g;krs tkfonk¡7AA

og y[ku ds okLrs jk s; s mlh dh 'kku gSA

ojuk dSlk ft+Øs x+e] dSlh vye dh nkLrkaAA

lp tks iwNks] Fks ve`r] vkalw ogh cgzs ejht+8A

Fkh lthou ewj9 yNeu dks ogh vkgks Qqxka10AA

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k gS lq'ksuk11 ,d rchc12A

og vxj vk;s rks paxk gks ejht+s uhe tka13AA

iwN dj ukeks fu'kka foØe cyh jkgh14 gq,A

eqYds yadk ls mBk yk;s lq[k suk dk edkaAA

ns[k dj uCt+ bl rjg cksyk og uCckt+s vty15A

fcfLeys eqT+rj16 Q+d+r gS jkr Hkj dk esgekaAA

jkr Hkj esa xj lthou ewj nwukfxj ls vk;sA

t+[+e ds vkalw iqNsa] feV tk;s bZt+k;s fugka17AA

tc x;s foØe cyh cwVh dks ysus ds fy;sA

bl [+kcj ls vkxgh jkou us ikbZ ukxgkaAA

:c:;s18 dkyuse vk;k] dgk dqN fQ+Ø djA

vatuh lqr dks u tkus ns ljs dksgs fxjka19AA

ml flre xj us tek;k flgj vaxst+h20 dk jaxA

dksg dks c[+'kh ft+;k, vkQ+rkcs vkLeka21AA

1- vfXu dh rhozrk 2- pj.k /kwfy 3- izLrj [k.M 4- izk.k j{kk ds fy;s vkS"kf/k 5- iq= 6- ekrk firk ds 7- vejRo 8- jksxh ds fy;s 9- lathouh cwVh 10- vkrZukn 11- lq"ks.k 12- oS| 13- e`rizk; jksxh 14- ifFkd gq, 15- e`R;q ij d`ik djus okyk 16- ?kk;y] O;kdqy 17- vkUrfjd d"V 18- le{k 19- igkM+ ij 20- tknwxjh 21- vkdk'k ds lw;Z dh pedA

+

+


1- vkRe foLe`fr 2- "kM;a=dkjh 3- vka[ksa fcNk nha 4- fojks/kh 5- vfrfFk ds fy;s 6- cgrk ikuh 7- fu"Bk;ksX; iSj 8- mM+ xbZ 9- vk-dk'k dh vksj 10- Qwy tSls eq[k okyh L=h 11- tknw 12- taxy 13- yxke 14- minzoh 15- dUèks ij 16- 'kksHkk dk ?kj 17- Å¡pkbZ ij gok esa 18- 'k=q 19- lkjk leqnk; 20- 'k=qrk ls 21- d"V dh vf/kdrk lsA

cu ds 'kDys eqfu] dFkk i<+us yxk Hkxoku dhA

ftl dks lqudj oTn1 esa Fkk fQ+Ruk ijnkt+2 vkLekaAA

nkeus dksglkj ij foØe us tc jD[kk d+neA

Q'kZ dha vka[ks a3 eq[+kkfyQ+4 us cjk;s esgeka5AA

I;kl dh f'kír ls Fks foØe cyh ds gksaB [+kq'dA

tk d s n s[ k k p sgj; s vkbu; s cg z s jo k a 6A A

,d eNyh ik;s vd+nl7 [khap dj ijkZa8 gqbZA

tkfucs xjnw a9 xbZ cu dj t+us X+k qUpk ngka10AA

vt+Z dh uSjax11 dk gS dkj[+kkuk n'r12 esaA

N wVu s ik; s u nkukb Z dh gkFkk s a l s buk ¡ 13AA

lqu ds ;g foØe us eqQ+fln14 dks feyk;k [+kkd esaA

T+kqYQ+ ds ekfuUn jD[kk nks'k15 ij dksgs xjkaAA

fny esa /;ku vk;k fd vkt bt+gkjs rkd+r dhft,A

yhft;s py dj vo/k esa Hkjr th dk bfErgkaAA

lksp dj ;g] tc gq, jkSud+ ngs16 eqYds vo/kA

Hkjr us ns[kk mUgs a vkSts gok17 ij ukxgkaAA

'kd gqvk iSnk fd ;g dksbZ vnw,18 jke gSA

dksg ys tkdj dqpy Mkys u vEcksgs fxjka19AA

bl xqeka ls Q+kSju ,d rhjs ijs[+k'k20 lj fd;kA

ftlds lnes ls fxjs foØe cyh ukyk dqukaAA

f'kírs bZt+k21 ls yc ij Fkh f'kdk;r nnZ dhA

jke th dk uke Fkk rkoht+ ckT+kw, t+ck¡AA


1- vkjEHk ls vUr rd 2- vkdk'k tSls igkM+ dks 3- jksd nh 4- ijh{kk ds fy;s 5- nh?kZ vk;q 6- NksVs cM+s 7- izlUu 8- taxy 9- e`rizk; jksxh 10- jktlh izHkko ls 11- eksrh cjlk, 12- vD+y ls jk; nks 13- fot; 14- lEekfur 15- jDr cgkus okyh ryokjA

jke dk ukes eqckjd lqu ds iwNk Hkjr usA

dkSu rqe gks] fdl txg jgrs gks] D;ksa vk;s ;gkaAA

gky foØe us dgk vkx+kt+ ls vatke1 rdA

otg dh dksgs Q+yd ik;k2 ds ykus dh c;kaAA

Hkjr th cksys fd cSBks mB ds esjs rhj ijA

ftl txg tkuk gks] eSa ne Hkj esa igqapk nwa ogkaAA

tc Jh foØe cyh us rhj ij jD[kk d+neA

xksn dks djus yxh [+kkyh Hkjr th dh dekaAA

e ku; s 3 bt +g k j s r kd +r vUtuh uUnu g q,A

vt+Z dh ;g lc cukoV Fkh cjk, bfErgka4AA

dg ds ;g yids lq[kSuk dks lthou ewj nhA

ftl ls yNeu th us ikbZ nkSyrs mezs joka5AA

[+kq'k gq, ihjks toka] [+kqnks Z dyka6 'kknka7 gq,A

j[k ds vk;s vatuh lqr n'r8 esa dksgs fxjkaAA

* * * *

dqEHkdj.k dh ekSr

tc lquk jkou us th mB~Bk ejht+s uhe tka9A

dkjinkZt+kus 'kkgh10 ls gqvk xkSgj fQ+'kk a11AA

vD+y vkjkbZ12 djks] D;ksadj t+Qj13 d+Ct+s esa gksA

lq[+kZ:14 fdl 'kDy ls gks ju esa rsx+s [+kwa fQ+'kka15AA


1- cksys 2- njckj okys 3- 'kkafr dh txg 4- N% eghus dh uhan 5- Øks/k 6- 'k=q dh Q+kSt dks [kk tk;s 7- txk;k 8- dqy o`rkar 9- vkjEHk ls var rd 10- tkucw> dj 11- ekr`Hkwfe 12- ikyuk 13- O;FkZ 14- vQ+lksl 15- ykHk gkfu 16- ?kfVr 17- vieku 18- jkx jax] ekSt eLrh 19- yky jax dh 'kjkc 20- ixM+h esa 21- lw;Z dh 22- jke dh Q+kSt dh vka[k us 23- iYyk lkr vkleku rd mB x;kA

gQZ+ t+u1 okcLr;s nkekus nkSyr2 ;wa gq,A

dqEHk dju dh t+kr ls ;s eqYd gS nkýy veka3AA

[+okc 'k'k eg4 ls tks og tkxs rks tkx mB~Bs ulhcA

rS'k5 [kkrs gh djs Q+k Sts vnw dks uks'k stka6AA

lqu ds ;g jkou us eqf'dy ls fd;k csnkj7 mlsA

tqeyk :nkn8 bfCrnk ls bfUrgk9 rd dh c;kaAA

dqEHkdj.k cksyk fgekd+r nhnvks nkfuLrk10 dhA

tkudh th ls fd;k vkckn D;ksa viuk edkaAA

eknjs xsrh11 dk xgokjk12 fd;k [+kkyh vcl13A

csodwQ+h dh] feyk ds [+kkd esa yk[kks a tokaAA

eq¶ +r es a viuh fcxkM+h ckr rwus gSQ+14 gSA

vD+y nkSM+kbZ u dqN] lkspk u dqN lwnks ft+;k¡15AA

vt+Z dh jkou us gka cs'kd [+krk ljt+n16 gqbZA

ysfdu vc gks tk;sxh eqag Qsjus ls dlzs 'kka17AA

rq> dks esjh vkc: bl oD+r j[kuk pkfg;sA

oD+r eqf'dy ns enn] j[k vkc:, [+kkUnkaAA

djds ;g ckrs a gq, nksuks a 'kjhds cT+es ,s'k18A

jkr Hkj dh uks'k nksuk s a us 'kjkcs vjx+oka19AA

lqcg us Vkadh fdju tc 'kEy;s20 [+kqj'khn21 esaA

dqEHkdju eSnka esa igqapk ys ds vEcksgs fxjkaAA

p'es Q+kSts jke us22 ut+jks a esa tc rkSyk mlsA

mB x;k Q+'ks Z t+eha ls iY;s g¶+rs vkLeka23AA


n'r [+kkfjLrka1 cuk cjlk fn;s yNeu us rhjA

Mwcs vknk2 ,slk cjlk vkc rsx+ s vLQ+gk a3AA

uhe tka yk[kks a vnw gj f[+klks Z4 eSewa us fd;sA

gj fliglkykj u s ekj s gt + k j k s a igyok a A A

dqEHkdj.k ds lj is vk igqaph] tks [+katj ysds Q+rgA

lc is dh ukft+y cyk;s t+cZrs xqts Z + fxjka5AA

[+kwu eSewa vius gkFkks a esa eyk esagnh dh rjgA

eqag esa >ksads f[+klZ6] nkarksa ls pckbZ vLrq[+oka7AA

lSdM+k s a Bksdj ls ekjs 'ky fd;s csne fd;sA

uk[+kquks a ls uksp dj t+[+eh fd;s yk[kksa tokaAA

xqt+Z ekjs nkSM+ dj tc vaxnks lqxzho usA

ys pyk mudks cx+y esa nkc dj lw, edkaAA

ns[k dj ;g gky fpeVk lwjrs iks'kkd8 uhyA

ftlls felys lax9 ftLe mldk gqvk vkfr'k fQ+'kka10AA

vkx tc HkM+dh gq, vkt+kn d+Snh;s cx+y11A

ukd ij ryokj Qsjh dku ij lSQs + jok a12AA

'kkg jkou us tks ns[kh vkfr'k vQ+'kkuh;s ftLe13A

vkx gks dj dh fuxkgs d+g~j14 lw, vkLekaAA

bUnz dkai mB~Bs] teu lges15 oýu FkjkZ x;sA

vkcs ckjk a16 ls feVkbZ vkfr'ks ftLes tokaAA

x+e gqvk ns[ks vnw us tc dVs chuhvks17 xks'k18A

fny esa lkspk tk¡cjh19 dh vkjT+kw20 gS jk;xka21AA

1- dkaVksa dk taxy 2- 'k=q 3- ryokj dh lkQ+ /kkj dk ikuh 4- jhN 5- Hkkjh xnk dh pksV 6- jhN 7- gfM~M;ka 8- oL= dh rjg fpiV x;s 9- iRFkj dh rjg 10- vkx cjlkus okyk 11- cx+y esa nkcs gq, d+Snh 12- d`ik.k 13- vkx cjlkrk gqvk ftLe 14- Øks/k ls Hkjh ut+j 15- ;e Mjs 16- cjlkr dk ikuh 17- ukd 18- dku 19- tku cpkus dh 20- dkeuk 21- O;FkZA


1- gkFkh dh rjg 2- tku dh ckt+h yxkus okyksa us 3- 'kkafr :ih /ku 4- rqjUr 5- 'kjhj pyrk jgk 6- Hkkjh 'kjhj Qsadk 7- fotsrk gksdj 8- dke;kc gksdj 9- izlUufpr 10- e`R;q 11- /kS;Z 12- lfg".kqrk 13- Øks/k 14- vkalw 15- O;kdqy 16- vkrZukn u djsa 17- cnyk 18- ;K 19- fot; izkfIr ds fy;sA

lksp dj ;g fQj c<+k] rurk gqvk ekfuUns ihy1A

[kk;s dqN] dqN eqag esa >ksads] dqN dqpy Mkys tokaAA

rax gks dj ljQ+jk s'kk s a2 us epk;k 'kk sj X+k qyA

,s egkjkt vo/k jkt vc nhft;s uD+ns veka3AA

jke vk;s dqEHk dju ij lj fd;k fQ+yQ+kSj4 rhjA

lj mM+k ysfdu jgk ftLes Q+yd iSdj joka5AA

vkSj ,d rhjs joka ekjk Jh j?kqchj usA

vatuh uUnu us Qsadk n'r ls ftLes fxjka6AA

tks cps jk{kl og Hkkxs th pqjk dj tax lsA

jke pUnz vk;s eqt+¶+Q+j7 'kkndkeks8 'kkneka9AA

* * * *

es?kukn dk d+Ry

tc lquh jkou us exsZ10 dqEHk dju dh nkLrkaA

tke;s lczk s11 rgEeqy12 dh mM+kbZ a /kfTt;kaAA

cjgeh13 ls [+kkd ij Vids gt+kjksa fr¶+ys v'd14A

f'kír s nn s Z tqnkb Z ls jgk 'kc Hkj rik a15AA

es?kukn vk;k] xqt+kfj'k dh] gS ft+Øs x+e QqT+kwyA

nhft;s fny dks rlYyh] dhft;s t+CrsQqxka16AA

ysus tkrk gw¡ ,ot+17 eSa dqEHk dju dk jke lsA

[+kwacgk ysus dks gS r¸;kj 'ke'khjs jokaAA

dg ds ;g djus yxk oka] tx18 gqlwys Q+rg19 dksA

nh foHkh"k.k us [+kcj bl ckr dh lc dks ;gkaAA

+

+


vatuh uUnu x;s] cjge fd;k1 lkekus txA

uhe tk a2 njck a fd;s ekj s gt+kjk s a iklck a3AA

rS'k4 [kkdj es?kukn mB~Bk] u yk;k rkcs t+Cr5A

cgzs [+kwajst+h6 x;k] ysdj flikgs igyokaAA

ukeoj7 yM+u s yxs] rhjk s rcj8 pyus yxsA

n q'euk s a ds ekju s dk s ru x;s xqt+ s Z fxjk a 9AA

ftLes vknk10 es a txg ikbZ lykgs tax11 usA

rsx+ vc:12 cu xbZ] ew, fet+g13 rhjs jokaAA

yc ycs lwQ+kj14] lj xqt+sZ fxjka15] xslw deUn16A

gks x;k lhuk flij17 vkx+ks'k rjd'k d+n dekaAA

bCus jkou18 us fd;s lj ,sls vT+nj19 ckj rhjA

cu xbZ ik;s flig dks lk ai t+ athj s fxjk aAA

u[+ys lUny20 Fks ut+j esa] ekj isphnk21 ls ftLeA

Fkk gj ,d 'kgt+ksj ij f'koth dh ewjr dk xqekaAA

bCus jkou dks 'kgs [+kqjlka22 us Qsadk lw, fdY;23A

rhj ls yk[kk s a mtkM+ s vkf'k;ku s e qx + s Z a tk ¡AA

bUn z th ds gqDe ls vk;s xýM+ eSnku es aA

vt+ngs24 [kk [kk ds Q+kSts jke dks c[+'kh veka25AA

Fkh tks x+kfyc csgq'kh rklhjs le26 ls Q+kSt ijA

pkjlw27 djus yxk ve`r dh ckfj'k vkLekaAA

lc fnykoj [+okcs x+Q+yr ls ;dk;d tkx mBsA

ep x;k 'kksjs eljZr28] [+kq'k gq, ihjks tokaAA

1- ;K dk lkeku vLr O;Lr fd;k 2- v/kejs 3- laj{kd 4- Øksf/kr gksdj 5- /kS;Z ugha jD[kk 6- jDrikr ds fy;s 7- [;kfr izkIr 8- rhj vkSj Qjls 9- Hkkjh xnk,a 10- 'k=qvksa ds 'kjhj esa 11- ;q) dh ;ksX;rk 12- HkkSag 13- iydksa dh vuh 14- ck.k dk fiNyk Hkkx 15- Hkkjh xnk 16- ds'k deUn gks x;s 17- MV dj eqd+kcys ij vk;k gqvk 18- jkou ds iq= ¼es?kukn½ 19- cM+s lk¡iksa ds rhj 20- lany ds o`{k 21- ijLij xqaFks gq, lk¡i 22- jhN jkt ¼tkeoUr½ 23- fd+ys ¼yadk½ dh rjQ+ 24- lkai 25- 'kkafr nh 26- fo"k ds izHkko ls 27- pkjksa vksj 28- [kq'kh dk 'kksjA


bCus jkou [+okcs x+Q+yr ls gqvk csnkj1 m/kjA

ljd'kh2 ds okLr s vk;k lw, e Snk a nok a3AA

y'djs eSewa4 cuk;k tknwvks uSjax5 lsA

t+k sjoj6 iSnk fd;s ge iYy;s7 'k sj s ft+;k a8AA

Q+kSt flgj vaxst+9 Q+kSts jke ls yM+us yxhA

<ky ryokjk s a ls dkVh rhj ls 'kk[+k s dekaAA

dkVrh Fk h r sx + ckrk s a e s a jg s xn Zud'kh10A

gkFk mBrs gh u Fks xks;k ljs gYd+ks fe;ka11AA

cnvrs12 nLrs vnw13 ls tc gqvk y'dj craxA

lj fd;k yNeu trh us ,d rhjs tkaflrka14AA

lj gqvk nq'eu] mM+k lj] cUn vka[ksa gks xbZaA

,d gkFk mM+ dj fglkjs t+u15 esa igqapk ukxgkaAA

gkFk tc vk;k lqykspu ds og nLrs nLrxhj16A

;w a g qb Z i qjlku s gkys t+kj17 ljxes Z Qqx + k a18AA

lj Qalk iats esa fdlds] rw gqvk D;ksa dj d+ye19A

fdl d+oh ckT+k w20 us rksM+k fj'r;s mezs jokaAA

nkx + vxj e sj s fyckl s ikjlkb Z 21 e s a ugh a A

eq> dks nLrkost+ fy[k ns lwjrs fdYds joka22AA

;wa gqvk egos jd+e23 nLrs vnw,24 lj cdQ+25A

gS a tk s yNeu th eqbuk s nLrxhj s csdlka26AA

taxys iqj[+kkj27 esa pkSng cjl ls gSa eqd+he28A

fny ugha gS eqcfryk;s [+okfg'ks oLys jeka29AA

1- tkxk 2- LosPNkpkfjrk 3- j.k {ks= esa nkSM+rk gqvk 4- okujksa dh lsuk 5- ek;ktky 6- cyoku 7- cjkcjh ds 8- fgald O;k?kz 9- tknqbZ 10- voKkdkjh 11- dej ds ?ksjs ds lkeus 12- nq"pfj= 13- 'k=q ds gkFk 14- izk.k ?kkrd 15- fL=;ksa ds ?ksjs esa 16- lgk;rk nsus okyk gkFk 17- nq[kh 18- vkrZukn esa layXu gks xbZ 19- dV x;k 20- cfy"V Hkqtkvksa okys us 21- pkfjf=d ifo=rk 22- d+ye dh rjg 23- fy[kus yxk 24- 'k=q dk gkFk 25- gkFk ij lj j[ks gq, 26- nq[kh tuksa ds lgk;d 27- dkaVksa Hkjs taxy 28- jg jgs gSa 29- L=h lkgp;Z ls foeq[kA


ft+Unxh ls gkFk mBk;k] eS aus muds T+k qYe lsA

lj eqd+¸;n1 gS fe;kus y'djs fd'oj flrka2AA

gky ;g i<+ dj lqykspu vkbZ Q+kSts jke esaA

lj ryc djds lrh gksus dh [+okfg'k dh c;kaAA

jke cksys jg~e [kk dj mlds gkys t+kj3 ijA

fny esa gS] nwa blds 'kkSgj4 dks g;krs tkfonka5AA

vt+Z dh ukjn us ik;sxk tks fQj ;g ft+UnxhA

t+ax vkywnk6 u gksxk [+katjs :gs joka7AA

usLr8 vkSj ukcwn gks tk;saxs u[+ys ft+Unxh9A

cksLrkus ng~j10 gks tk;sxk ikekys f[+ktka11AA

lqu ds ;g rd+jhj le>s jkt+ fiUgka12 jke pUnzA

ns ds lj bl rjg lkby13 ls gq, xkSgj fQ+'kkaAA

t+[+e dh lwjr ljs [kwajst+14 [+kUnka15 gks vxjAA

gks ;d+ha fny dks rsjk 'kkSgj ;gh gS csxqekaAA

lqu ds ;g cksyh lqykspu ml ljs ukikd lsA

ikjlk xj gw a] rks gal ns lwjrs cd+ s Z rika16AA

tc u lj [+kUnka gqvk ;wa gQZ+ t+u17 og xqy gqbZA

csodwQ+h dh] xaokbZ eq¶+r rwus viuh tkaAA

rsjh fgEer iLr dh Fkh xj fdlh us oD+rs taxA

D;ksa u dh esjs finj18 ls vkjT+kw, fny c;kaAA

'ks"k th ne Hkj esa djrs nq'eus tkuh dks iLrA

tkfucs eqYds vne19 djrs jokuk dkjokaAA

1- d+Sn esa gS 2- fnfXot;h Q+kSt ds chp 3- nq[kh gky 4- ifr 5- vejRo 6- t+ax ugha yxsxh 7- izk.k ?kkrd [katj 8- u"V 9- thou :ih o`{k 10- le; dk m|ku 11- ir>M+ ls nqnZ'kkxzLr 12- xqIr Hksn 13- izkFkhZ 14- [+kwu cgkus okyk 15- gal nsa 16- mRrIr fctyh 17- cksyh 18- firk 19- ijyksdA


lqu ds ;g rd+jhj lj galus yxk ekfuUn xqyA

;wa gqvk d''kkQs+1 jet+s2 e[+kfQ+;ks3 jkt+s fugkaAA

ftudk yNeu uke gS og 'ks"k ds vorkj gSaA

esjk d+kfry gS mUgha dk ukfods vkfr'k fQ+'kka4AA

vyx+jt+5 ;g lqu ds lj ys dj ycs nfj;k xbZA

ty ds [+kkdLrj6 gqbZ og vkSjrs vczw dekaAA

* * * *

jko.k dh yM+kbZ

tc py s rhj s ' k qv k,7 vkQ +r kc s vkLek a A

jkous 'kgt+ksj us rS;kj dh Q+kSts fxjkaAA

vQ+ljs y'dj ugaxs8 dqyt+es iSdkj9 FksA

Fkk iyax s10 cs'k;s t+k sj vkt+ekb Z gj tok aAA

vt+ngk nj11] dksg iSdj12] ihy ru13] t+Sx+e f'kdkj14A

lj cdQ+15] lQ+nj16] d+oh cktw17] fnykoj] igyokaAA

bl rjQ l s v axn k s l qx z ho ctj ax h x; s A

uhy] uy] ckou] fj[kc igqaps fy;s xqt+sZ fxjkaAA

p<+ ds jktk bUnz ds jFk ij x;s jkeks y[kuA

is'kks il18 Fks tk¡fulkjkus d+oh gSdy19 noka20AA

vnZyh esa ik;enhZ Fkh] [+oklsa Fkha t+Q+jA

fgEerks tqjZr tqyw es a] Q+rgks uqljr gebukaAA

lS adM+k s a jk{kl gq, dq'rk21 y[ku ds rhj lsA

jke us ekjs gt+kjksa ensZ eSnka22 igyokaAA

rhj vankt+h] lQ+vkjkbZ23 esa lc e'kX+kwy FksA

tkSgjs enkZuxh djrs Fks t+ksjkoj v;kaAA

1- Li"V 2- jgL; 3- xqIr 4- vfXuo"kZd rhj 5- lkjka'k 6- jk[k 7- fdj.ksa 8- exjePN 9- ;q) ds lkxj 10- rsanq, ls vf/kd 11- vtxj tSlk 12- Hkhedk; 13- gkFkh tSls 'kjhj okyk 14- flag dk f'kdkj djus okyk 15- ejus dks m|r 16- egkjFkh 17- cfy"V Hkqtkvksa okyk 18- vkxs ihNs 19- cgknqj vkd`fr okys 20- Hkkxrs gq, 21- ekjs x;s 22- egkjFkh 23- ;q) esa lkeus vk;s gq,A


dkVrs Fks ;wa t+ckus rsx+ ls xnZu1 dks f[+klZ2A

ckr tSls dkV nsrh gS eq[+kkfrc3 dh t+ckaAA

gkFk dks djrs Fks [+kw ¡ vkywnk esagnh dh rjgA

lq[+kZ dj nsrs Fks ;wa gksBks a dks tSls jaxs ika4AA

lj dVk dj dkVrh Fkh Q+kSts nq'eu jkgs t+hLr5A

oD+rs cn6 dkVs u dVrk Fkk] ;g Fkk nnsZ fugkaAA

gkfdes yadk cjl iM+rk Fkk vgys t+ksj ijA

Fkk dHkh dkSaU/kk] dHkh ckny] dHkh cd+sZ rikaAA

vks>y vka[kksa ls] ut+j ds vkxs] chukbZ7 ls nwjA

t+kfgjks xqe] x+k;cks ekStwn] e[+kQ+h;ks8 v;ka9AA

vkx ls j.k dks cuk;k n{k iztkifr dk ;KA

ty x;s ftl esa lrh dh rjg yk[kksa igyokaAA

lqjek dj Mkyha lQ+sa10 foØe cyh ds xqt+Z usA

ukenkjk s a dk feVk;k uhy u s ukek s fu'kk a AA

vkap tks lgrs Fks ryokjks a dh] BaMs gks x;sA

'kksyk [+kw¡11 Fks vkx ij lhekc12 dh lwjr rikaAA

gks xbZ is'ks ut+j rLohj yadk nkg dhA

fQj jgk Fkk lkeus vka[kksa ds gksyh dk lekaAA

x + Sjr s ew, ljs vkfr'k fdju lwjt dh FkhA

lwjrs bLian13 Fkk vkfr'k ls ukyk a vkLek aAA

vkfr'ks xqy dh rjg dj nh xqy vkfr'k jke usA

vkx dk s ikuh cuh vkc s ycs rhj s jok a AA

1- xyk 2- jhN 3- lEcks/ku djus okys 4- iku 5- thou dh jkg 6- cqjk le; 7- n`f"V 8- fNi x;k 9- izdV gks x;k 10- d+rkjsa 11- vaxkjksa ds LoHkko okys 12- ikjk 13- dkys nkus tks ut+j mrkjus ds fy;s tyk;s tkrs gSaA


lc dks egQwt+ vkx ls jD[kk leqUnj dh rjgA

Q+kSt dks tyus ls nh izgykn dh lwjr vekaAA

vkfr'ks jaxs fguk1 dh rjg lnZ vkfr'k2 gqbZA

gks x;s 'kksys 'kjj3 dh rjg ut+jks a ls fugkaAA

ljcdQ+4 yM+rs jgs ;w a gh cjkcj rhu fnuA

[+ k wc r sx + s ljQ+jk s'kh5 ds g q, tk Sgj v;k aAA

Q+kSt vQlwa lkt+6 m/kj jkou dks nsrh Fkh dqed7A

Nhurk Fkk ek sjpk yM+ dj b/kj rhj s jok aAA

rsx+ ls uhpk fn[kkrs Fks toka [+ke Bksd djA

Q+kSts nq'eu esa mBkrs Fks tks lj xqt+s Z fxjka8AA

cy fudy tkrk Fkk ne esa] cy dh ysrh Fkh tks lSQ+9A

lh/ks gks tkrs Fks rurs Fks tks rhjs nq'eukaAA

jke dk ukfod tks ?kqlrk Fkk vnw dh Q+kSt esaA

Fkh dM+h fny dh exj eqag Qsj ysrh Fkh dekaAA

ne ycs 'ke'khj ij Fkk bl d+nj x+kfyc Fkk [+kkSQ+A

vyveka ln vyveka10 dgrh Fkh [+kUtj dh t+ckaAA

Fkh u ftLes nkeus ijpe dks jk'kk11 ls utkrA

dkairh Fkh lSQ+ iqj[+ke] FkjFkjkrh Fkh dekaAA

g'kz ;g cjik eq[+kkfyQ+ us fd;k jkst+s lkse12A

rhjs [+kwuh dks fd;k feLys fpukj vkfr'k fQ+'kka13AA

lwjrs dksg s xjk a14 eSnk a es a dh vkfr'k t+uhA

vkx cjlkbZ ox+k15 esa cu ds fegzs vkLeka16AA

1- esagnh ds jax 2- vkx BaMh gqbZ 3- fpaxkfj;ksa 4- ejus dks m|r 5- tk¡fulkjh 6- ek;koh 7- ;q) esa lgk;rk 8- Hkkjh xnk,a 9- ryokj 10- =kfg =kfg 11- dEiu 12- rhljs fnu 13- vkx cjlkus okyk 14- Hkkjh igkM+ 15- ;q) 16- lw;ZA


lSj cjfQ+Lrka1 fn[kkbZ Q+Lys lekZ a2 dh rjgA

cQ+Z cjlk dj cuk;k n'r dks dksgs fxjk aAA

nh Jh yNeu dks 'kfDr cku ls bt+k, t+[+e3A

flgj4 ls lc ij fd;k jkt+s rqokukbZ5 v;kaAA

vkx dh fQUukj6 vkcs rhj ls j?k qukFk usA

cQ+ Z dk s fn[kykb Z ljxeh Z; s7 fegz s vkLek aAA

dqOors ckT+kw8 dks lsgr nh lthou ewj lsA

Q+kSts nq'eu d'k dks c[+'kk f[+kyvrs vEuks veka9AA

gks'k esa vkdj Jh yNeu gq, fQj egos tax10A

mD+ryw11 ck syk ycs [+kkek s'k ls rhj s jok aAA

Q+kSts nq'eu esa u dksbZ jg ldk lkfcr d+neA

ikao vaxn dk cus ikenks Z12 xnZud'k13 ;gkaAA

eqag dh [kkdj uksd ne14 eSnku ls Hkkxs vnw15A

okil vkbZ Q+kSts Q+krg16] 'kkn dkeks17 'kkneka18AA

* * * *

jko.k dk [+kkRek

Fkh f'kdLrs Q+k'k19 ls fny esa tks bZt+k, fugka20A

eafnj esa iwtk dks igqapk jkous eg'kj fu'kka21AA

tki ls] tx ls] gou ls] ea= ls pkgh dqed22A

nsorkvksa ls nqvk ekaxh cjk;s fg¶+t+s tkaAA

;ka foHkh"k.k us tks nh 'kqX+ys bcknr23 dh [+kcjA

vatuh uanu x;s] eafnj dh pweh vkLrka24AA

1- og LFkku tgka cQ+Z gh cQ+Z gks 2- tkM+s dh _rq 3- ?kko dk nnZ 4- tknw 5- 'kfDr 6- udZ dh vkx 7- rRijrk 8- HkkbZ 9- 'kkfUr dk vkoj.k 10- ;q) dks m|r 11- d+Ry dj Mkyks 12- lkglh 13- míaM] voKkdkjh 14- rst+h ls 15- 'k=q 16- fot;h 17- lQ+y 18- izlUu 19- Li"V 20- fNik gqvk nq[k 21- egkizy;dkjh 22- lgk;rk 23- iwtk djus dh 24- pkS[kVA

+


1- ;K dks viw.kZ jD[kk 2- v/kejs 3- laj{kd 4- eLrd 5- lqxU/k dh rjg 6- 'k=qfoghu 7- iydksa ds ?ksjs esa 8- vka[k dh iqryh 9- og iRFkj ftl ij lku j[kh tkrh gS 10- [+kcj nsus okyk 11- rhj dk eqag 12- <ky 13- pkscnkj 14- lgk;rk 15- izfr"Bk

gkfdes yadk dks iVdk] tx dks jD[kk ukreke1A

uhetka2 njcka fd;s] ekjs iNkM+s iklcka3AA

cy iM+s X+kqLls ls jkou dh tcha4 ij xqy dh rjgA

vatuh uUnu gq, ut+jks a ls feLys cw5 fugkaAA

nq'eu vk;k jT+exg es a ,s aMrk ekfuUns ihyA

rS'k es a vk vk ds fcQ+jk lwjrs 'ksj s ft+;k¡AA

tyokxj Fkk viuh Q+kSts cs vnw6 esa bl rjgA

gYd+;s fet+xka7 es a tSls ejnqes p'es cqrk a8AA

lkFk Fks ,sls toka ljd'k tks Fks pksVh dh rjgA

cy ds ysus es a Fk s xslw vQ+ljkus gebuk ¡AA

vkc Fkk ftudk ilhuk uksds ukfod ds fy,A

ftudk iRFkj dk dystk cgzs [+katj Fkk Q+lka9AA

c<+ ds rst+h es a lykgs tax ls bUgk,10 ruA

d+ís fu'kka] lwQ+kjs yc11] xslw dean] vczw dekaAA

E;ku chuh] [+k atjs cqjk Z a] fuxg lhuk flij12A

ew, fet+xka] rhj rjd'k] vka[k lj xqt+sZ fxjkaAA

bl rjQ+ ls ys ds viuh Q+kSt igqaps jkepUnzA

Q+rg us eSnka esa xkM+k jkscs 'kkgh dk fu'kkaAA

fgEers y'dj iqdkjs feLys vkokt+ s ud+hc13A

gk a ] tok aenk Zu s jkuk g S ;g oD+r s bfErgk aAA

Vsd nk s iats] yM+k s] ekjk s] c<+k s] ihNk djk sA

ekspkZ Nhuks] feVk nks Q+kSts nq'eu dk fu'kkaAA

rqe dks lkSxa/k viuh rkd+r dh] 'kqtkvr dh d+leA

vkc: uqljr14 dh jD[kks] Q+rg dh rkSd+hjks15 'kkaAA

uksds ukfod ls fn[kkuk n'rs og'kr dk vljA

pkd djuk n keu s [ + k atj fxj sc ku s dek a A A


1- xgjh ekj djus okyk NksVk rhj 2- cgknqj 3- fcYdqy oSlk gh 4- cjNh dh uksad 5- ejus dks m|r 6- ryokj :ih o/kq 7- NksVh ryokj 8- O;kdqyrk 9- fofHkUu 10- BksM+h 11- xnZu 12- da/kk 13- dykbZ 14- isV 15- ukfHk 16- dej 17- tka?k 18- ?kqVuk 19- fiaMfy;ka 20- iSj dh maxfy;ka 21- iSjksa ds fu'kku 22- gfM~M;ka 23- ekal 24- ul 25- gfM~M;ksa dk xwnk

eqag u [+katj ls fQjs] 'ke'khj xks eqag ij fQjsA

gkFk mBs ysfdu d+ne mB~Bs u lQ+ ds njfe;kaAA

Q+kSts vknk esa vdM+uk ru ds ukod1 dh rjgA

rhj ds vkx s > qd s xn Zu u ekfu an s dek a AA

lqu ds ;g ukjk c<+ s vkx s tokuku s tjh2A

ys ds igqaps nq'euksa ds lj is rsx+s [+kwa fQ+'kkaAA

lSQ+ s iqj[+ke us fudkys vczq, vknk ds cyA

cu x;s x sl w dean s y'dj s fd'oj flrk a AA

xqt+Z djrs Fks ljks a dks rksM+ dj usey cny3A

cku curs Fks i;s fet+xkus gj nq'eu fluka4AA

ru ds ust+ s ftLe curs Fk s ljk s a ds okLrsA

rhj curs Fk s ngkus t+[+e vknk dk s t+ck aAA

gkFk c<+ c<+ dj yxkrs Fks fnysjks ljcdQ+5A

ihNs iM+ iM+ dj lQ+s a ihNs gVkrs Fks tokaAA

pky <ky vQ+lj fn[kkrs Fks v:ls rsx+6 dhA

vku cku vknk ds rhjks a dh gqbZ ogeks xqekaAA

tkus nq'eu ds [+kcj ysrs Fks ny esa iSB djA

lSQ+] ukfod] useps7] Hkkys] fluka] xqt+s Z fxjkaAA

bfT+rjkch8 Fkh] eukrs Fks lc viuh viuh [+kSjA

gks'k fny] xqnkZ ftxj] t+ksgjk rfc;r] :gs tkaAA

Q+d+Z9 lj] xslw tcha] vczw iyd] ew, fet+kA

p'e chuh] xks'ks vkfjt+] yc ngu] nUnka t+ckaAA

[+kky [+kr] x+cx+c10 xqyw11] 'kkuk12 cx+y] ckT+kw, nLrA

iatk lkbn13 maxfy;ka] lhuk f'kde14] ukQ+ks15 fe;ka16AA

jku17 T+kkuw18 lkd+s ik19 vaxq'rs ik20 uD+'ks d+ne21A

vLrq[+okuks22 iksLrks23 jx24] [+kwuks eX+t+s vLrq[+oka25AA


1- yksVrs Fks 2- cqycqys 3- [+kwu dk lkxj 4- 'kjhj ds Hkkx 5- mM+k 6- fot;h Q+kSt 7- jkT;kfHk"ksd 8- izFkk ds vuqlkj 9- fot; dk 'kqHk lekpkj 10- vkdk'k ds rkjksa ds leku 11- clk dj

lc tqnk Fks [+kkd ij x+yrka1 Fks lk;s dh rjgA

Fks gckcs2 d+qyt+es [+kw a3 vT+kw4 ftLes nq'eukaAA

lj fd;k j?kqukFk th us gkfdes yadk is rhjA

lj mM+k] ijkZ a5 gqvk ckx+ s cnu ls eqx+ s Z tkaAA

X+kqy gqvk] ju esa rgydk iM+ x;k] gypy ephA

jT+e ls th NksM+ dj Hkkxk fxjk sg s nq'eukaAA

ys x;s jkou dk yk'kk [+k Sj[+okgkus d+nheA

[+kkd dj Mkyk tyk dj lwjrs 'ke, edkaAA

yk;s lhrkth dks Q+k Sts dkejka6 lq[kiky es aA

'kksj t; t;dkj dk djus yxh gj ,d t+ckaAA

nh a n qvk, a tk a fulkjk s a u s n qvk xk s ; w a ut+jA

Qwy cjlkus yxs ;e] bUnz] lwjt] pUnzek aAA

n s or kv k s a u s vn k j Le s e qc k jdc kn dh A

[+kq'k gq, ladkfn] czãk] ljLorh] 'kadj] mekaAA

jke us yNeu dks Hkstk rktc[+'kh7 ds fy;sA

tks'ks cf[+'k'k us fn[kk;k yqRQ+s ,s'ks tkfoankaAA

lYrur ikbZ foHkh"k.k us y[ku ds gkFk lsA

ekSj dh ekfuan jD[kk lj is rkts t+j fQ+'kkaAA

gLcs vkbZu8 gks x;k eanksnjh ds lkFk C;kgA

[kqy xbZ fd+Ler] cgkj vkbZ] xbZ Q+Lys f[+kt+kaAA

jktk n'kjFk th uosns Q+rg9 lqudj [+kq'k gq,A

vka[k ds rkjksa dks ns[kk feLys utes vkLeka10AA

dj ds jkS'ku p'es fny okil x;s lqjyksd esaA

jke dh lwjr jgh vka[kks a ds insZ es a fugka11AA

* * * *


1- m|ku 2- ir>M+ 3- ?kj cuk;k 4- ?kj dh ;kn 5- bjknk 6- ,slk ?kksM+k ftlds lQ+sn ckyksa esa dkys cky vf/kd gksa 7- xgjs Hkwjs jax dk ?kksM+k 8- rhoz xfr ls 9- iqy dk o{k 10- dkV Mkyk 11- vkokxeu 12- LosPNkpkfj;ksa ds fxjksg dk 13- lkFk pyus dks 14- O;FkZ nyhy nsuk 15- iztktu 16- ifo= 17- 'kk'or lq[k 18- egy dh pkS[kV 19- /ot

jkepUnz th dh ou ls okilh tc gqb Z dkQ+ wj cqLrkus1 t+ekuk ls f[+kt+k a2A

jke ds fny esa gqbZ eldu xqt+ha3 ;kns edka4AA

vQ+ljkus Q+kSt ij t+kfgj fd;k vT+es5 oruA

g qDe Q +jek;k i; s r S ¸;k fj, Q + k St s fxj k a A A

gk s x;k iy ekju s e s a y Sl lkeku s lQ+jA

gqDe dh rkehy dks gkft+j gq, ihjks tokaAA

j ke yNeu tkudh rhuk s a lokj s jF k g q,A

thrs ?kqM+nkSM+ v'gcs6 lj lj ls 'kcnst+s7 noka8AA

ek sjNy >yrs Fk s ctj axh Jh 'k adj lqouA

nk;s a ck;s a] vkxs ihNs] f[+klk s Z eSew a Fk s jokaAA

usejkt] vaxn] lq[ku] ckou] pankoy] tkeoarA

uhy] uy] lqxzho] /kwej] dsljh Fks gebukaAA

lhu;s iqy9 pkd Q+jek;k10 Jh j?k qchj usA

cUn dj nh vkenks j¶+rs11 fxjksgs ljd'kka12AA

gqDe Q+jek;k eksgCcr ls foHkh"k.k ds fy;sA

'kk Sd+ s gejkgh13 dk s le>s iSjoh;s jk;xk a14AA

yqRQ+ mBk;sa rktiks'kh ds] et+s vkjke dsA

cUnxkus [+kYd+15 dks jD[ks dje ls 'kknekaAA

dh foHkh"k.k us xqt+kfj'k ;g dHkh eqefdu ughaA

gS d+ne ckslh;s vD+nl16 ls cgkjs tkfonka17AA

eSa u thrs th d+ne NksM+ w axk esagnh dh rjgA

r[+rs 'kkgh gS eq>s nk Syrljk dh vkLrk a18AA

vt+Z vgys vkjT+kw eaT+kwj dh j?kqukFk usA

jk;rs19 y'dj dks fn[kyk;s v;ks/;k ds fu'kkaAA


1- vkxeu dh 2- LokLF; ykHk dk uqL[+kk 3- ej.kklUu jksxh 4- ygjksa 5- gf"kZr 6- izlUu 7- 'kqHk lwpuk 8- vkxeu 9- vkxs c<+dj Lokxr djus dks 10- [+kq'kh [+kq'kh 11- fpa?kkM+rs gkFkh ds gkSns ij 12- leLr 13- vPNh rjg jgus okys 14- cM+s cM+s vksgnsnkj 15- cPps] o`) 16- cqyUnh 17- m|ku dh esagnh 18- vkfyaxu 19- pj.k Li'kZ 20- loZO;kih 21- nSoh peRdkj 22- ifjtuksa

Hkjr dks foØe us r'kjhQ+vkojh1 dh nh [+kcjA

u qL[ + k; s l sgr2 fy[kk cgz s ejht+ s uhetk a 3AA

v'd ljtw ds cq>s B.Mk gqv ekStksa4 dk fnyA

[kqy xbZ fd+Ler v;ks/;k dh gqbZ B.Mh f[+ktkaAA

j at Hk wys] tku vkbZ Hkjr th dh tku es aA

'k=q?u [+kqjZe5 gq, gj ,d jkuh 'kkneka6AA

* * * *jkt xíh

tc uosns7 vken8 vken ls gqvk fny 'kknekaA

i s'kokb Z9 dk s Hkjr jkgh gq, b'kjr dquk a10AA

Fkh lqfe=k] dsdbZ] dkS'kY;k lq[kiky esaA

'k= q?u th Fk s lokj s gk Snt s ihy s nek a 11AA

tqeyk12 [+kq'kck'ks13 vo/k] vjdkus nkSyr14 lkFk FksA

Fkk jokuk dkjoku s frQ+ydk s ihjk s tok a15AA

nwj dqN py dj ut+j vkbZ lokjh jke dhA

lj t+ehu s 'kgj u s ik;k m:ts16 vkLek a AA

Hkjr d+neks a ij fxjs T+k qYQ+ s glhuk dh rjgA

ikao ds cksls fy;s cu dj fguk;s cksLrka17AA

'k=q?u us dh cx+y xhjh18 tusÅ dh rjgA

lc >qds ijuke djus ds fy, feLys dekaAA

'kkSd+s ikckslh19 dks vkyexhj20 ik dj jke usA

dh a gt+kjk s a lwjr s a , stkt+ dqnjr21 ls v;k aAA

dh cx+y xhjh] feys gj ,d ls gksyh dh rjgA

nkeus mYQ+r ls iksNs v'd vgys [+kkUnka22AA


1- Hkou dh ¼njokt+ksa nhokjksa dh½ 2- vkcksrkc vkSj 'kksHkk nsus okys 3-lsok 4- gennhZ 5- yadk ds jktk 6- lkjka'k 7- 'kqHkfpUrdksa 8- o`rkar 9- lgkuqHkwfr 10- lkgp;Z 11- izpaM >a>kokr 12- ;knxkj] Le`fr fpUg 13- jkf= O;rhr dh 14- xk;u u`R; dh lHkk 15- eq[k dh vkHkk 16- vkdk'k ds pkan 17- vkdk'k ds flagklu ij 18- f{kfrt ¼mQqd+½ ds jkT; dk jktk vFkkZr lw;Z 19- cgqr dY;k.kdkjh eLrd 20- Lo.kZ eqdqV 21- flagklu 22- jktkvksa ds lj ij yxk;s tkus okyk N= 23- N= Nk;k ls ca/ks gq, ¼egy okyksa] njckfj;ksa us½ 24- vkdk'k 25- migkj Lo:i 26- lwjt pkan ds rksgQ+s 27- lEekfur djus ds fy;s fn;s tkus okys oL= vkSj iqjLdkj 28- leLr 29- fo'ks"k vkSj lkekU; yksxksa us 30- eksrh 31- ekf.kd 32- ghjs 33- /ku 34- cgqewY; yky jRu 35- rkyk 36- nku'khy gkFk 37- nku nsus ds ?kj dk 38- xfy;ksa xfy;ksa 39- lksus dh o"kkZ gqbZ 40- fNis [+kt+kus izdV gq, 41- tgka rgka 42- nku'khyrk ds izHkko 43- eqDr ân; ls fn;s x;s nku 44- lksus tSls Qwyksa 45- izkdV; 46- m|kuksa esa nkSyr ds [+kt+kuksa ds Q+Ookjs gSa

?kj esa vk, [kqy xbZ fd+Ler njks nhokj1 dhA

cu x;s t+ sck s lQ+k2 xqynLr;s rkds + edkaAA

dha c;ka f[+knekrs3 x+e[+okjh4 Jh ctjax dhA

[+kqlý, yadk5 foHkh"k.k dh lqukbZ nkLrkaAA

vyx+jt+6 dqy [+kSj [+okgksa7 dh c;ka dh ljxqt+'r8A

ft+Øs x+e[+okjh9] fjQ+kd+r10] rqUngh11] ukeks fu'kka12AA

'kc clj13 dh f'kjdrs cT+es lq:nks jD+l14 esaA

dh ft+;k;s ý[+k15 ls jks'ku p'es ekgs vkLeka16AA

r[+rs xjnwa17 ij tks cSBk 'kkg vd+yhes mQqd+18A

jke us jD[kk ljs vd+nl19 is rkts t+j fQ+'kka20AA

r[+rs 'kkgh21 us d+ne pwes [kM+kÅa dh rjgA

p=t+j22 lwjt ls cudj lj is ?kwek vkLekaAA

i s'k dh okcLrxku s nkeus nk Syr23 us ut+ z A

p[+kZ24 us gfn;k25 fd;s ekgks d+ej ds vjeqx+ka26AA

f[kyvrks buvke27 ik;s tqeyk28 [+kklks vke29 usA

xkSgjks30 ;kdwrks31 vyeklks32 t+jks33 ykys fxjka34AA

dq¶+y35 VwVk nLrs cf[+'k'k36 ls njs [+kSjkr37 dkA

dw c dw38 cjlha gqusa39 t+kfgj gq, xats fugka40AA

tk ctk41 ekStwn gSa vc rd ogh vklkjs twn42A

gSa mlh cT+yks l[+kk43 ds vkt rd feyrs fu'kkaAA

[+kkd ls xqy'ku esa gksrk gS t+js xqy44 dk t+gwj45A

gSa [+kt+kus nkSyrs Q+Ookj gk;s cksLrka46AA


1- lksus dh v'kfQZ;ksa ls 2- Hkjs gq, 3- eksjksa okys m|ku 4- lksus ds cks> ls 5- >qdh gqbZ 6- ihB 7- cgrs unh dh eNfy;ksa dh 8- vkdk'k dk lw;Z 9- fctyh 10- vkdk'k ds dksus esa 11- [kku 12- tokgjksa ij vfèkdkj fd;s gS 13- xM+s gq, /ku 14- ijLij xqaFks liZ 15- fNis [+kt+kuksa ds Lokeh 16- vof/k 17- loZO;kih mRlo 18- oSHko'kkyh 19- 'kklu 20- O;Lr 21- U;k; 22- iztk 23- ykHk ds lw;Z ls 24- gkfu ds pUnzek dks 25- ykHk 26- lw{e 27- gkfu 28- eq[k eatw"kk 29- eksrh fc[ksjuk 30- lw{e ls lw{e ckrksa dks O;Dr djuk 31- eSuk 32- izfrHkk'kkyh ok.kh 33- dYiuk dh pkHkh 34- 'ksj dgus ij rkys 35- Qwy cjlkus okyk 36- oèkw 37- okd~'kfDr 38- ,d f'kdkjh i{kh 39- euksdkeuk 40- ys[kuh 41- 'kkfUr lqj{kk

v'kfQ+Z, t+j1 ls iqj2 gS nkeus rkÅl ckx+3A

ckjs t+j4 ls [+ke5 gS iq'rs6 ekgh, cgzs joka7AA

igus gSa t+athj lksus dh fdju ls fegzs p[+kZ8A

cdZ+9 gS lksus dh fctyh cgzs xks'ks vkLeka10AA

dku11 dkfct+ gSa tokgj12 ij] nQ+huksa13 ij t+ehaA

ekjisp%14 cu x;s gS a ekfyds xats fugk a15AA

d w cdw [ + k kuk c[ + k kuk tyl, 'kkgh g qb Z A

j ax b'kjr u s tek;k ck s Lr k a nj ck s Lr k a A A

tc gqbZ ehvkn16 iwjh t'us vkyexhj17 dhA

jke ls ý[+klr gq, lc vgys 'kkSdr18 esgekaAA

eqYd nkjh19 esa gq, e'kX+kwy20 jktk jke pUnzA

vn~y21 ls jgus yxh lkjh fjvk;k22 'kknekaAA

vkQ+rkcs uQ+v23 ls jkS'ku fd;k ekgs t+jj24A

d+herh dh v'kjQ+h;s lwn25 ls tscs26 ft+;ka27AA

cl cl ,s nqtsZ ngu28 xkSgj fQ+'kkuh29 gks pqdhA

vk'kdj jst+h30 ls ckt+ ,S rwfr;s31 rc,32 jok¡AA

,S dyhns fQ+Ø33 dq¶+ys 'ksj xksbZ34 cUn djA

,S pjkx+ s 'kk;jh dc rd jgsxk xqyfQ+'kk a35AA

,S v:ls36 ukfrd+k37 vc eqag is vkapy NksM+ nsA

,S md+kcs38 vkjT+k w39 dc rd gok;s vkLekaAA

gkFk mBk ,s fdYds40 jaxh vc nqvk ds okLrsA

gks Jh j?kqukFk th ls rkfycs vEuks veka41AA


1- izkFkZuk 2- izfr"Bk dk pk¡n 3- lEekfur 4- f{kfrt ¼dfo dk miuke Hkh½ 5- izk.knk;d lw;Z 6- 'kksHkk 7- U;ksNkoj 8- izdk'k 9- gksaBksa ij jVk gks 10- ftg~ok ij jVk gks 11- eq[k esa jVk gks 12- tulk/kkj.k 13- lalkj dks :fpdj 14- jpuk dh frfFk fudkyus okys 'ksj dh ,d iafDr 14- j?kqdqy ds izdk'k 16- lw;Zoa'k ds lw;Z

dj x qt + k fj'k1 ekgrkc s vkc:2 c<+rk jg s A

lq[+kZ:3 jD[ks mQqd+4 dks vkQ+rkcs :gks tka5AA

jD[ks lhrk dh fuNkoj v'kjQ+h cwVh dh ts+c6A

vkQ+rkcs lnd+k7 dh ykS8 gks pjkx+s [+kkUnkaAA

fonsZ yc9] fonsZ t+cka10] fonsZ ngu11 gfj uke gksA

gks ;s jkek;u ilUns [+kYdks12 ejX+kwcs tgka13AA

dj d+ye cUn ,s mQqd+ vc felj;s rkjh[+k14 lkyA

jke j?kdqy dsr15] j?kqdqy Hkku16] j?kdqy pUnzekaAA

* * * *(1885)


jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k esa of.kZr pfj=ksa] vardZFkkvksa] ?kVukvksa vkfn dk laf{kIr fooj.k

vaxn % okuj jkt ckfy dk iq= ftUgsa ckfy o/k ds mijkar Jh jke us fdf"dUèkk dk ;qojkt cuk fn;kA Jh jke us bUgsa nwr cukdj 'kkafr dk izLrko ysdj jko.k ds ikl Hkstk Fkk ftls jko.k us vLohdkj dj fn;k FkkA jko.k ds njckj esa 'kfDr ijh{k.k ds fy;s vaxn us lHkh njckfj;ksa dks pqukSrh nh Fkh fd mlds iSj dks dksbZ mldh txg ls fgyk dj fn[kk;sA jko.k dk dksbZ Hkh njckjh mlds iSj dks mldh txg ls gVk ugha ldkA jke jko.k ;q) esa vaxn us vusd jk{klksa dks ekSr ds ?kkV mrkjkA

vatuh uUnu % vatuk vkSj ok;q nsork ds iq= guqeku thAv{k; dqekj ¼vNS½ % jko.k vkSj mldh iRuh eUnksnjh dk iq=A guqekuth }kjk v'kksd okfVdk

foèoal fd;s tkus ij jko.k us v{k; dqekj dks lsuk lfgr mUgsa ekjus ds fy;s HkstkA guqeku th us v{k; dqekj o mlds vusd lSfudksa dk o/k dj fn;kA

vejkorh % bUnzyksd dh jkt/kkuhAv)Zukjh'oj % ra= esa f'ko dk vk/kk iq:"k vkSj vk/kk L=h okyk 'kjhjAva/kkZaxh ¼v/kZukjh'oj½ % f'ko dk ,d :i ftlesa 'kjhj dk nk;k¡ Hkkx iqý"k rFkk ck;k¡ Hkkx L=h

:i gS ¼vk/kk f'ko vkSj vk/kk 'kfDr½ f'ko dk vkèkk iqý"k vkSj vk/kk L=h okyk 'kjhjAbUnz % ,d oSfnd nsork tks nsorkvksa ds vf/kifr dgykrs gSaA ckjg vkfnR;ksa esa ls ,dA iqjk.kksa ds

vuqlkj d';i vkSj vfnfr ds csVs rFkk fo".kq ds cM+s HkkbZ] tks vUrfj{k vkSj o"kkZ ds nsork ekus tkrs gSaA budk fuokl LFkku LoxZ gSA

bUnzk.kh % bUnz dh iRuh 'kphAbUnzk;u dk Qy % ,d yrk ftldk yky Qy ns[kus esa vR;ar lqanj ij [kkus esa cgqr dM+ok

gksrk gSA ou dqan:AbUnzyksd % bUnz dk lalkj vFkkZr~ LoxZ ;k nsoyksdAmxzlsu % ,d ;kno jktkA vkgqd ds iq= vkSj dal ds firkA dal us firk mxzlsu dks canh cukdj

mudk jkT; gM+i fy;k FkkA Jhd`".k us dal dk oèk djus ds ckn mxzlsu dks iqu% eFkqjk dk jktk cuk fn;kAm/kks % Jhd`".k ds pkpk vkSj l[kk ftUgsa Jhd`".k us xksfi;ksa dks le>kus ds fy;s eFkqjk ls xksdqy

Hkstk FkkA


,jkor % bUnz dk okgu gkFkh tks iwoZ fn'kk dk fnXxt gSA leqnz eaFku ls fudyk gkFkhAdPNi ;k dqeZ vorkj % fo".kq ds n'kkorkjksa esa nwljk vorkjA o`)koLFkk o jksx ls eqfDr ikus ds

mik; ds fy;s nsorkvksa dks fo".kq us {khj lkxj eaFku dj ve`r ,oa vU; oLrq,¡ izkIr djus dk lq>ko fn;kA nsorkvksa us vlqjksa dh lgk;rk ysdj] eanjkpy ioZr dks es: cukdj rFkk oklqfd ukx dh jLlh cukdj leqnz eaFku izkjaHk fd;kA uhps dksbZ vk/kkj u gksus ls ioZr uhps Mwcus yxkA rc fo".kq us ,d o`gr dPNi dk vorkj fy;k vkSj eanjkpy ioZr dks rc rd viuh ihB ij vk/kkj fn;k tc rd leqnz eaFku iwjk ugha gks x;kA

deUM ¼dca/k½ jk{kl % ,d xU/koZ nkuw ftlus bUnz dks ;q) ds fy;s yydkjk FkkA banz us mlds flj vkSj ta?kkvksa dks mlds 'kjhj esa ?kqlk fn;k Fkk ftl dkj.k ls mlds 'kjhj esa nks yEcs gkFk vkSj isV esa ,d cM+k lk eqag jg x;k FkkA banz us dgk Fkk fd jke y{e.k tc mlds gkFk dkV nsaxs vkSj mldk vafre laLdkj djsaxs rHkh mls viuk fiNyk :i feysxkA taxy esa ,d fnu mlus vutkus gh jke y{e.k dks vius yEcs gkFkksa ls idM+ fy;kA vius dks mlls NqM+kus ds fy;s jke y{e.k us mlds gkFk dkV fn;sA dca/k ds ejus ij jke us mldk nkg laLdkj fd;kA mlh le; vfXu esa ls xa/koZ nkuw izdV gqvkA mlus Jhjke dks crk;k fd lhrk dk irk yxkus esa os okuj jkt lqxzho dh lgk;rk ysaA

dYio`{k % LoxZ ds ik¡p lnkcgkj o`{kksa esa ls ,dA leqnz eaFku ls izkIr pkSng jRuksa esa ls ,dA lHkh bPNkvksa dh iwfrZ djus esa l{ke o`{kA

dqaHkd.kZ % foJok vkSj dSdlh dk iq=A jko.k dk HkkbZA jko.k vkSj dqaHkd.kZ fo".kq ds }kjiky t; vkSj fot; ds vorkj ekus tkrs gSaA dqaHkd.kZ dks czãk ls o"kZ esa Ng% ekg lksus vkSj Ng% ekg tkxus dk ojnku feyk FkkA dqaHkd.kZ dk fookg otzTokyk ls gqvk Fkk vkSj mlds dqaHk vkSj fudqaHk nks iq= FksA jko.k }kjk ;q) esa lgk;rk ekaxs tkus ij mlus jke dh lsuk dks Hkkjh {kfr igqapkbZA y{e.k vkSj lqxzho vkfn ds vlQy jgus ij vUrr% Jhjke ds ck.k us mldh thouyhyk lekIr dhA

d';i % ,d oSfnd _f"k] iztkifr ekfjph vkSj mudh iRuh dyk ds iq=A d';i ds dbZ ifRu;k¡ FkhaA n{k dh rsjg iqf=;k¡ Hkh mudh ifRu;k¡ Fkha ftuds uke vfnfr] fnfr] dkYdk] nkU;q] nkuw] flafgdk] Øksèko'kk] izkèkk] vfj"Vk] foUrk] dfiyk] eqfu vkSj dnzq FksA nsork vkSj nkuo vkfn bUgha ifRu;ksa ls mRiUu gSaA

dke/ksuq % of'k"V th dh xk; tks mudh gj bPNk iwjh djrh FkhA ekU;rk gS fd dke/ksuq leqnz eaFku ds le; leqnz ls izkIr gqbZ FkhA

dkyusfe % ,d vlqjA jko.k dk ekekA blh vlqj us mxzlsu ds iq= dal ds :i esa iquZtUe fy;kAdkfy; ukx % d';i vkSj mudh iRuh dnzq ds iq=A ;equkth esa xsan fxj tkus ij Jhd`".k xsan <wa<us

unh esa pys x;s Fks] tgk¡ gt+kj Qu okys dkfy; ukx dks ukFk dj mlds Qu ij iSj j[k dj os ;equk ls ckgj vk;sA dkfy; ukx fQj vU;= jgus pyk x;kA

dkyh th % ikoZrh dk ,d :i ftUgsa egkdkyh Hkh dgk tkrk gS] f'ko dh iRuh] muds fouk'kdkjh :i dky esaA


dkyhng % o`Unkou esa ;equk dk ,d ng ;k dqaM ftlesa dkfy; uked ukx jgk djrk FkkAdq'kdsrq % jktk tud ds HkkbZ dq'k/ot ftudh nks iqf=;ksa ek.Moh vkSj JqfrdhfrZ ls Øe'k% Hkjr

vkSj 'k=q?u dk fookg gqvkAdwcjh % dal dh ,d dqcM+h nklh tks Jhd`".k ij vf/kd izse j[krh FkhAd`".k % oklqnso vkSj nsodh ds vkBosa iq= vkSj cyjke ds lkSrsys HkkbZA fo".kq ds vkBosa vorkjA

xksdqy ds uanth vkSj mudh iRuh ;'kksnk us mudk ikyu iks"k.k fd;kA mxzlsu jktk ds iq= dal us firk dks canh cukdj mudk jkT; gM+i fy;k FkkA dal dks dkyusfe dk vorkj dgk x;k gSA dal dh cgu nsodh dk fookg oklqnso ls gqvk rks vkdk'kok.kh gqbZ fd mudk vkBok¡ iq= dal dh e`R;q dk dkj.k gksxkA dal nsodh dh gR;k djus tk jgk Fkk ij oklqnso ds ;g dgus ij fd og viuk vkBok¡ iq= mls lkSai nsaxs] dal us oklqnso o nsodh dks canhx`g esa Mky fn;k vkSj dkjkxkj ds izgfj;ksa ls dgk fd nsodh ds izR;sd izlo dh mls lwpuk nsrs jgsaxsA ,d&,d dj nsodh ds Ng% uotkr f'k'kqvksa dks dal us Hkwfe ij iVd dj ekj MkykA nsodh dk lkrok¡ xHkZ oklqnso dh nwljh iRuh jksfg.kh ds xHkZ esa LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;k FkkA jksfg.kh us ftl iq= dks tUe fn;k mldk uke cyjke FkkA nsodh ds vkBosa iq= dk tUe v)Zjkf= esa gqvk tc tsy ds lc izgjh lks, gq, FksA oklqnso dks vkdk'kok.kh gqbZ fd os vfoyEc bl iq= dks xksdqy esa uan o ;'kksnk ds ?kj igqapk nsa vkSj mudh l|tkr dU;k dks cnys esa ys vk;saA oklqnso ds vius iq= ds cnys ;'kksnk dh dU;k dks dkjkxkj ys vkus ij gh izgjh tkxs vkSj mUgksaus dal dks nsodh ds dU;k tUe dh lwpuk nhA dal us ml dU;k dks Hkh ekjus ds fy;s idM+k ij og mlds gkFk ls fQly dj vkdk'k esa ;g dgrs gq, mM+ xbZ fd dal dks ekjus okyk f'k'kq tUe ys pqdk gSA ;gh ckyd d`".k fo".kq dk vkBok¡ vorkj FksA dal us iwjs jkT; esa nl fnu ds vUnj iSnk lHkh cPpksa dks ekj Mkyus ds fy;s vusd jk{kl Hkst fn;sA iwruk] 'kkDV] r`.kko`r] v|vf"Vd] ds'kh vkfn jk{kl d`".k dks ekjus ds fy;s Hksts fdUrq Jhd`".k us mudk gh o/k dj MkykA vUr esa dal us d`".k cyjke dks vØwj }kjk eFkqjk cqykdj mUgsa èkks[ks ls ekjuk pkgk fdUrq "kM~;a= dk irk pyus ij d`".k us ogk¡ dal dh gh gR;k dj nhA

dSyk'k % fgeky; dh ,d pksVh tks ekuljksoj ds mRrj esa gSaA ;gk¡ f'ko th dk fuokl ekuk tkrk gSA f'koyksdA

dSyk'k nhid % f'koth dk ukeA dSyk'k ioZr f'ko vkSj dqcsj dk fuoklLFkku ekuk x;k gSAdkS'kY;k % jktk n'kjFk dh iRuh ,oa Jh jke pUnz dh ekrkJhAdkSLrqHk ef.k % leqnz eaFku ls fudyh ef.k ftls fo".kq th o{kLFky ij èkkj.k djrs gSaA{khj lkxj % iqjk.kkuqlkj lkr leqnzksa esa ls ,d] tks nw/k ls Hkjk gqvk ekuk tkrk gSA[kj nw"k.k % nks jk{kl] jko.k vkSj lwiZu[kk ds HkkbZA jko.k us mUgsa pkSng gt+kj jk{klksa dh lsuk nsdj

taLFkku dk 'kkld cuk;k FkkA y{e.kth }kjk ukd dku dkVs tkus ds ckn lwiZu[kk us loZizFke [kj vkSj nw"k.k dks viuk nq[kM+k lquk;k ftls lqudj [kj vkSj nw"k.k viuh lsuk ysdj vfoyEc jke y{e.k ls ;q) djus py iM+sA ;q) esa Jhjke us [kj vkSj nw"k.k rFkk mudh yxHkx iwjh lsuk dk fouk'k dj fn;kA


xt xzkg izlax % izkphu le; ds ,d jktk banz|qEu fo".kq ds vuU; HkDr FksA o`)koLFkk esa og viuk jktikV vius iq= dks lkSai dj taxy esa riL;k djus pys x;sA /;ku eXu gksus ds dkj.k ,d ckj taxy esa vk;s vxLR; _f"k dks lEeku ugha ns ldsA blls {kqC/k gksdj _f"k us mUgsa Jki fn;k fd os gkFkh gks tk;sa vkSj dgk fd mUgsa bl Jki ls eqfDr rHkh feysxh tc fo".kq th mudh ihB Li'kZ djsaxsA gkFkh :i esa banz|qEu ,d fnu ,d >hy esa ikuh ihus x;s tgk¡ ,d exjePN us mudk iSj idM+ fy;kA banz|qEu ds cgqr ;Ru djus ij Hkh exj us mudk iSj ugha NksM+kA ;g xt xzkg ;q) gtkj o"kZ pyrk jgkA xt dh vkrZukn lqudj fo".kq uaxs iSj nkSM+ dj vk;s vkSj xzkg dks ekj dj xt dks eqfDr fnyk;hA bUnz|qEu us vius okLrfod 'kjhj dks /kkj.k fd;k vkSj mUgsa eks{k dh izkfIr gqbZA nsoyk _f"k ds Jki ls gq gq xa/koZ exjePN cu x, Fks ftUgksaus xt ds iSj dks tdM+ fy;k FkkA ,d gt+kj o"kksZa ds la?k"kZ ds ckn fo".kq Hkxoku us xzkg dks ekjdj xt dks eqDr djk;k vkSj mUgsa eks{k fn;kA

xnk % xnk dkSeksnqdhA [kk.Mo ou ds tyus ds le; vfXu ds vuqjksèk ij oý.k }kjk Jhd`".k th dks nh xbZ xnk dkSeksnqdhA

x:M+ % i{khjkt] fo".kq ds okguA d';i vkSj mudh iRuh foark ds iq=A foark viuh lkSr dnzq ls ,d 'krZ gkj xbZ Fkh ftlds dkj.k mls dnzq dh nklh cuuk iM+k FkkA xýM+ us viuh ekrk dks nklRo ls eqDr djus ds fy;s dnzq ls dgk ftlds cnys esa dnzq us xýM+ ls ve`r dh ek¡x dhA xýM+ ve`r ykus ds fy;s LoxZ x;s tgk¡ fo'odekZ vkSj ve`r dh lqj{kk dj jgs liksZa ls yM+dj os ve`r ik= ysdj fudy vk;sA fo".kq th us muds ijkØe ls izHkkfor gksdj mUgsa viuk okgu cuk fy;k vkSj mUgsa fcuk ve`r fi;s vej gks tkus dk ojnku Hkh fn;kA okil ykSVrs le; bUnz us mu ij otz ls izgkj fd;k ij mldk dksbZ izHkko xýM+ ij ugha iM+kA rc bUnz us muls ve`r ykSVkus dk vuqjks/k fd;k ij xýM+ us viuh vleFkZrk crkrs gq, dgk fd ve`r ik= mUgsa viuh foekrk dnzq dks nsuk gS rHkh mudh ekrk foark Lora= gks ldsaxhA lksp fopkj ds ckn bUnz vkSj xýM+ us ;kstuk cukbZ fd xýM+ dnzq dks ve`r ik= lkSai nsaxs vkSj tSls gh dnzq foark dks eqDr djsaxh bUnz ve`r ik= ysdj varZè;ku gks tk;saxsA bUnz us ,slk gh fd;k vkSj xýM+ dks ;g Hkh ojnku fn;k fd liZ gh mudk Hkkstu gksaxsA jke jko.k ;q) ds iwoZ tc es?kukn us ek;k ls ,sls ck.k NksM+s tks liksZa dh o"kkZ djus yxs vkSj okuj lsuk Hk;xzLr gks xbZ] rc ukjn th us xýM+ dks Jh jke ds ikl Hkstk ftUgksaus liksZa dk Hk{k.k dj fy;k vkSj okuj lsuk Hk;eqDr gksdj ;q) djus yxhA

xksfi;k¡ % oÙnkou dh xk; pjkus okyh d`".k dh lf[k;k¡Axkso/kZu % oÙnkou dk ,d ioZr ftls Jhd`".k us NksVh maxyh ij lkr fnu mBk;s j[kk ftlls bUnz

ds dksi vFkkZr~ Hk;adj >a>kkokr vkSj rst o"kkZ ls oÙnkou ds fuoklh vkSj i'kq/ku lqjf{kr jgsaAxkSre _f"k % vfgY;k ds ifr vkSj 'krkuan ds firkA vfgY;k ds lkSan;Z ij vklDr gksdj bUnz xkSre

_f"k ds :i esa mlls feysA xkSre _f"k us bUnz dks dqfV;k ls fudyrs ns[k fy;kA mUgksaus iRuh vgY;k dks Jki fn;k fd og iRFkj dh f'kyk gks tk;s vkSj dgk fd mldk m)kj Jhjke dh pj.k/kwfy ls gh gksxkA fo'okfe= th ds lkFk fefFkyk tkrs le; Jhjke us iSj ls ml izLrj f'kyk dks Li'kZ fd;k ftlls


vfgY;k vius okLrfod :i esa vk xbZAxkSjh % f'ko dh iRuh gksus ls iwoZ ikoZrh th dk dU;k :iAXokys % d`".k ds lkFk xk; pjkus okys l[kkApØ % lqn'kZu pØA fo".kq dk pØ ftls fo'odekZ us lw;Z dh nhfIr ls cuk;kA [kk.Mo taxy ds

tyus ds le; vfXu us bls d`".k dks fn;k FkkApUnzek % pUnz nsoA lkseA vf= _f"k vkSj vulw;k ds iq=Atud % okLrfod uke flj/otA fefFkyk ds izkphu jktoa'k dh mikfèkA âLojksek ds iq=] dq'k/ot

ds HkkbZ vkSj lhrk rFkk mfeZyk ds firkA vius iwoZt nsojr dks izkIr f'ko dk /kuq"k ^fiukd* mUgsa fojklr esa feyk FkkA fefFkyk jkT; esa Hkh"k.k lw[kk iM+k Fkk vkSj T;ksfrf"k;ksa ds ijke'kZ ij jktk tud us gy pyk;k Fkk ftlls Hkwfe ls izkIr ,d ?kM+s ls ,d dU;k izdV gqbZA Hkwfe tksrrs le; gy ds Qky ls iM+h js[kk ls izkIr dqaM ls feyus ds dkj.k dU;k dk uke lhrk j[kk x;kA tud th us lhrk dk iq=hor ikyu iks"k.k fd;kA lhrk us ,d ckj f'ko dk /kuq"k ,d txg ls mBkdj nwljh txg j[k fn;kA rHkh jktk tud us iz.k fd;k fd tks ml f'ko ds èkuq"k dks rksM+ ldsxk mlh ls lhrk dk fookg gksxkA Jh jke us Lo;aoj esa f'ko èkuq"k rksM+ Mkyk vkSj tud th us lhrk dk fookg Jh jke ls dj fn;kA

tVk;q % ,d fx)A lhrk gj.k djds vkdk'k ekxZ ls tkrs gq, jko.k ls tVk;q us ;q) fd;k Fkk fdUrq ?kk;y gksdj Hkwfe ij fxj iM+kA lhrk th dh [kkst esa tkrs gq, Jh jke dks mlus iwjh ?kVuk crk dj mudh xksn esa ne rksM+ fn;kA Jh jke us tVk;q dk fØ;k deZ fd;k FkkA

tkudh ¼lhrk½ % fefFkyk ds jktk tud th dh iq=hA fefFkyk jkT; esa ,d ckj Hk;adj lw[kk iM+k FkkA T;ksfrf"k;ksa us lq>ko fn;k fd ;fn jktk tud Lo;a [ksr esa gy pyk;saxs rks o"kkZ gks tk;sxhA tud th us iztk fgr esa oSlk gh fd;kA gy pykus ij Hkwfe ls ,d ?kM+k feyk ftlesa ,d lqanj dU;k FkhA jktk tud us mUgsa iq=h dh rjg ikykA fookg ;ksX; gksus ij lhrk th ds fy;s Lo;aoj jpk x;k ftlesa tud th dk iz.k Fkk fd tks mudks fojklr esa feys f'ko th dk /kuq"k rksM+ nsxk mlh ls lhrk dk fookg gksxkA n'kjFk iq= Jh jke us f'ko /kuq"k rksM+ fn;k vkSj lhrk th dk fookg Jh jkepUnz ls gks x;kA

t;Ur % 1- nsojkt bUnz dk ew[kZ iq= ftlus Jh jke ds cy dh ijh{kk ysus ds fy;s ou esa lhrk th ds pj.kksa esa pksap ekjh FkhA jDr cgus ij Jh jke us mls ekjus ds fy;s eU= izsfjr czã ck.k NksM+ fn;kA bUnzyksd] czãyksd] f'koyksd leLr yksdksa esa lHkh nsorkvksa us mldh j{kk djus ls euk dj fn;kA vUr esa og Jh jke dh 'kj.k esa x;kA Jh jke us naM Lo:i mldh ,d vk¡[k QksM+dj mls NksM+ fn;kA

2- jktk n'kjFk ds ,d ea=hA jktk n'kjFk ds nsgkolku ds mijkar of'k"B eqfu us t;ar dks fot;] v'kksd] uanu] fl)kFkZ vkfn ds lkFk dsd; ns'k jktxzhg uxj] Hkjr th dks v;ks/;k okil ykus ds fy;s Hkstk FkkA

tkEcoar % jhNksa dk jktk ftlus viuh lsuk lfgr okuj lsuk ds lkFk feydj jke ds yadk fot; vfHk;ku esa mudk iwjk lkFk fn;kA


tqgjk % pedhyk xzgA 'kqØ xzgArkM+dk ¼rkVdk½ % ;{k lqdsrq dh iq=hA czãk ds ojnku ls mls 'kjhj esa vusd gkfFk;ksa dk cy

feykA mldk fookg jk{kl lqan ls gqvkA mlds nks iq= ekjhp vkSj lqckgq gq,A lqan us ,d ckj vxLR; eqfu ds vkJe ij vkØe.k fd;k ftlls Øksf/kr gksdj vxLR; us mls HkLe dj MkykA rkM+dk us Øks/k ls vkx ccwyk gksdj _f"k ij vkØe.k dj fn;k rc _f"k us mls vkSj mlds nksuksa csVksa ekjhp vkSj lqckgq dks jk{kl gks tkus dk Jki fn;kA jk{kl gksdj mUgksaus lHkh lk/kw larksa dh riL;k esa fo?u Mkyuk vkSj mUgsa vU; mik;ksa ls ijs'kku djuk vkjaHk fd;kA =Lr gksdj _f"k fo'okfe= th us jktk n'kjFk ls vuqjks/k fd;k fd os jke vkSj y{e.k dks rkM+dk vkSj lqckgq bR;kfn ls NqVdkjk fnykus ds fy;s muds lkFk Hkst nsaA of'k"B eqfu ds vkxzg ij jktk n'kjFk us jke y{e.k dks fo'okfe= th ds lkFk Hkst fn;kA Jhjke us vius rhj ls ekjhp dks nwj leqnz ds ikl Qsad fn;k rFkk rkM+dk] lqckgq vkSj vU; jk{klksa dk oèk djds lk/kq larksa dks Hk;eqDr fd;kA

rkjk % fdf"dU/kk ds jktk ckfy dh iRuh] vaxn dh ekrkAr`.kkorZ % ,d jk{kl ftls dal us d`".k dks ekj Mkyus ds fy;s Hkstk FkkA r`.kkorZ us Hkh"k.k >a>kokr

dk :i /kkj.k fd;k vkSj d`".k dks mM+k ys x;k ij cky d`".k us mls o'k esa dj fy;k vkSj mls ekj MkykAn'kjFk % v;ks/;k ds jktk] ¼fooLokuq ¼lw;Z½ ds iq= vkSj muds iq= b{okdq tks v;ks/;k ds izFke

ujs'k Fks] dh oa'k ijEijk esa jktk vt ds iq=½aA jktk n'kjFk ds rhu iVjkfu;k¡ dkS'kY;k] lqfe=k rFkk dsd;h FkhaA jktk n'kjFk dh cM+h jkuh dkS'kY;k us jke] lqfe=k us y{e.k rFkk 'k=q?u rFkk NksVh jkuh dsd;h us Hkjr dks tUe fn;kA ,d ckj vk[ksV ds fy;s fudys n'kjFk us lkèkq iq= Jo.k dqekj] tks vius us=ghu ekrk firk ds fy;s ik= esa ty Hkj jgk Fkk] ds ty Hkjus dh /ofu dks ;g le>dj fd dksbZ taxyh tho gS] viuk ck.k pyk fn;k ftlls Jo.k dqekj dh e`R;q gks xbZA mlds ekrk firk iq= 'kksd lgu ugha dj ldsA mUgksaus n'kjFk dks Jki fn;k fd mudh Hkh e`R;q iq= fo;ksx esa gksxhA nso vkSj vlqjksa ds laxzke esa n'kjFk us nsorkvksa dh vksj ls 'kkEckj ls ;q) fd;k Fkk ftlesa os ?kk;y gksdj ewfNZr gks x, Fks vkSj dsd;h us mUgsa ;q) {ks= ls ckgj ykdj mudh lsok 'kqJw"kk dh FkhA blds cnys esa n'kjFk us dsd;h ls nks ojnku ek¡xus dks dgk FkkA dsd;h us fdlh vU; le; ;g ojnku ek¡xus dks dg fn;k FkkA ;gh nks ojnku mlus jke dk jkT;kfHk"ksd jksdus ds fy;s jktk n'kjFk ls ek¡x fy;s Fks] ,d rks jke dks pkSng o"kZ dk ouokl gks vkSj nwljk Hkjr dk jkT;kfHk"ksd fd;k tk;sA jke ds ouokl ds fy;s izLFkku djus ij n'kjFk us muds fo;ksx esa izk.k R;kx fn;sA

nqanqfHk % HkSal dh 'kDy dk ,d jk{klA f'ko ls mls ojnku feyk Fkk fd og vuar dky rd ;q) dj ldsxkA ojnku ls xoksZUeÙk mlus fdf"dUèkk ds jktk vkSj lqxzho ds HkkbZ ckfy dks ;q) dh pqukSrh ns nhA ckfy ls ;q) djrs gq, nqanqfHk ekjk x;kA ml Hkhedk; jk{kl dh gfM~M;k¡ mlh LFkku ij iM+h jgha tgk¡ og ekjk x;k FkkA lqxzho us Jhjke dks crk;k fd ;g lkspdj fd nqanqfHk us ckfy dks vo'; ekj Mkyk gksxk mlus ml xqQk ds eqgkus ij iRFkj j[kdj mls can dj fn;k rkfd nqanqfHk ckgj u vk ldsA


ckfy dks e`r le> dj eaf=;ksa us lqxzho dks fdf"dU/kk dk jktk cuk fn;kA vk'kadk ds foijhr ckfy nqanqfHk dks ekjdj xqQk ls ckgj vk x;kA og lqxzho dks jktk cuk ns[k Øks/k ls ty mBk vkSj lqxzho dks jkT; ls fudky dj jktk cu x;k vkSj mldh iRuh dks Hkh cyiwoZd vius ikl j[k fy;kA lqxzho us dgk fd mlus _";ewd ioZr ij 'kj.k yh gS D;ksafd ekrax _f"k dh riL;k esa fo?u Mkyus ls mUgksaus ckfy dks Jki fn;k Fkk fd ;fn ;gk¡ ckfy vk,xk rks mlds flj ds lkS VqdM+s gks tk;saxsA Jhjke us ckfy dk o/k djds lqxzho dh lgk;rk djus dk opu fn;kA lqxzho dks la'k; Fkk fd jke cy'kkyh ckfy dks ekj ldsaxs Hkh ;k ugha] vr% mlus Jh jke dh ijh{kk ysus ds fy;s dgk fd oks nqanqfHk dh vfLFk;k¡ gVk dj fn[kk;saA Jhjke us viuh Bksdj ls nqanqfHk dh vfLFk;k¡ lkS ;kstu nwj Qsad nh vkSj lqxzho dks viuh 'kfDr dk izek.k fn;kA

nzks.kfxjh % ,d ioZrA jke jko.k ;q) esa y{e.k th ds es?kukn ds 'kfDrck.k ls ewfNZr gksus ij mipkj djus ds fy;s lq"ks.k oS| us nzks.kfxjh ls lathouh cwVh eaxokbZ FkhA Jh guqekuth iwjs ioZr dks gh mBk dj yadk ys vk;s FksA

nzkSinh % jktk nzqin dh dU;k vkSj ik.Mq iq= ik¡pksa ik.Moksa ;qf/kf"Bj] Hkhe] vtqZu] udqy vkSj lgnso dh iRuhA ik.Mq ds HkkbZ /k`rjk"Vª ds iq= dkSjo] ik.Moksa ls }s"k j[krs Fks vkSj muds vfLrRo dks gh lekIr dj nsuk pkgrs FksA /k`rjk"Vª dk T;s"B iq= nq;ksZ/ku vius ekek 'kdqfu dh dqfVyrk ls |wr ØhM+k esa ik.Moksa esa T;s"B ;qf/kf"Bj ls mudk jktikV] /ku lEink vkSj ;gk¡ rd fd mudh iRuh nzkSinh] lc thr x;kA nq;ksZ/ku us vHknzrk vkSj v'yhyrk dh lkjh lhek,¡ yk¡?k dj vius NksVs HkkbZ nq%'kklu dks vkns'k fn;k fd og nzkSinh dks cyiwoZd Hkjs njckj esa yk;sA nq%'kklu nzkSinh dks ckyksa ls [khaprs gq, njckj esa yk;k vkSj nq;ksZèku ds vkns'k ij mls fuoZL= djus ds fy;s mldk yisVk gqvk oL= [khapus yxkA nzkSinh us viuh yTtk cpkus ds fy;s Jhd`".k ls izkFkZuk dh vkSj peRdkj ;g gqvk fd ftruk gh nq%'kklu nzkSinh dk phj [khaprk mruk gh og c<+rk tkrk FkkA vUrr% nq%'kklu nzkSinh dk phj gj.k djus esa vlQy jgkA Jhd`".k dh d`ik ls nzkSinh dh yTtk dh j{kk gqbZA nzkSinh us mlh le; ;g iz.k fd;k Fkk fd nq%'kklu ds lhus ls fudys jDr ls /kksus ds ckn gh og vius [kqys ds'k ck¡èksxhA

/kUoUrfj % nsorkvksa ds izeq[k oS| ¼fpfdRld½A ;s leqnz eaFku ls ve`r dk dVksjk gkFk esa ysdj izdV gq, FksA

ujflag % fo".kq ds nl vorkjksa esa ls pkSFkk vorkjA fo".kq us nSR; jkt] fgj.;d';i dk oèk djus gsrq vk/kk flag vkSj vk/kk ekuo dk 'kjhj èkkj.k fd;k FkkAA fo".kq }kjk iwoZ esa fgj.;d';i ds HkkbZ fgj.;k{k dk o/k fd;s tkus ds dkj.k fgj.;d';i fo".kq ls bldk cnyk ysuk pkgrk FkkA mlus ?kksj riL;k djds czãk ls ojnku izkIr fd;k Fkk fd mls u rks euq"; ekj ldsxk] u nso] u nSR;A u dksbZ mls fnu esa ekj ldsxk u jkr esa] u og vL= ls ejsxk u 'kL= ls] u ?kj ds vanj dksbZ mls ekj ldsxk u ?kj ds ckgj] u dksbZ mls vkdk'k esa ekj ldsxk u i`Foh vkSj u ikrky esaA bu ojnkuksa ls fgj.;d';i fujadq'k gks x;k vkSj mlus jkT; esa fo".kq dh iwtk vkjk/kuk ij izfrca/k yxk fn;k vkSj dgk fd fo".kq dh iwtk djus okyk


naM dk Hkkxh gksxkA fdUrq mldk iq= izgykn fo".kq dk vuU; HkDr fudykA fgj.;d';i ds le>kus ij Hkh tc izgykn us fo".kq dh vkjk/kuk ugha NksM+h rks mlus izgykn dks mUeÙk gkfFk;ksa] tgjhys ukxksa vkSj vfXu dh lgk;rk ls ejokus dk iz;Ru fd;k ij dksbZ izgykn dk vfu"V ugha dj ldkA vUr esa Øks/k esa vkdj mlus izgykn dks ekjus ds fy;s mls iRFkj ds [kEHks ls cka/k fn;k vkSj dgk fd rsjs vuqlkj vxj fo".kq loZO;kih gS rks mUgsa bl iRFkj ds [kEHks ls izdV djkA izgykn dh izkFkZuk ls nzfor gksdj Jh fo".kq vk/ks flag vkSj vkèks euq"; dk ¼u euq"; u i'kq dk½ 'kjhj èkkj.k dj mlh izLrj [kEHk ¼u vkdk'k u ikrky esa½ ls xks/kwfy csyk ¼u fnu u jkr esa½ esa izdV gq, vkSj ?kj dh nsgjh ij ¼u ?kj ds vanj u ckgj½ fgj.;d';i dks viuh ta?kk ij ¼u vkdk'k u i`Foh ij½ [khap dj vius u[kksa ¼u vL= ls u 'kL= ls½ ls mlds o{kLFky vkSj mnj dks phj dj ml nSR; jktk fgj.;d';i dk oèk dj fn;kA

uy % fo'odekZ ds iq=] ,d okujA ;g fo".kq ds jke vorkj esa mUgsa lgk;rk djus ds fy;s gh tUes FksA budh ns[k js[k esa yadk tkus ds fy;s leqnz ij iqy rS;kj fd;k x;k Fkk ftlls jke dh lsuk leqnz yka?k dj yadk igqaph FkhA

ukjn % ,d izfl) nsof"kZ tks czãk ds ekuliq= dgs tkrs gSa vkSj nl iztkifr;ksa esa fxus tkrs gSa ¼euqLe`fr½A izfl) gfjHkDrA oh.kk ds vfo"dkjdA ;s dygfiz; vkSj >xM+k djkus okys ekus x;s gSaA lR;;qx ls ysdj }kij rd ppkZ esa jgus ds dkj.k vktdy fo}kuksa dk er gS fd ukjn fdlh ,d O;fDr dk uke u gksdj fdlh oa'k] xq: ijaijk ;k lk/kqvksa ds leqnk; dk uke jgk gksxkA ukjn dk cuk;k HkfDr lw= HkfDr dk izkekf.kd xzUFk ekuk tkrk gSA

fu"kkn % taxy esa jgus okyh ,d tkfr dk oa'kt dsoV ftlus JaM~xosjiqj esa Jh jke ds iSj /kks, Fks vkSj mUgsa rFkk y{e.k vkSj lhrk th dks xaxk unh ikj djkbZ FkhA

uhy % vfXu ds iq= ,d okuj tks Jh fo".kq ds jke vorkj esa lgk;rk djus ds fy;s mRiUu gq, FksA lqxzho us guqeku] vaxn] tkEcoar th ds lkFk uhy dks lhrk th dh [kkst esa Hkstk FkkA bUgksaus jke dh lsuk ds fy;s vkxs c<+us dk ekxZ <wa<k FkkA

iap vfXu % vfXu euq vkSj mldh iRuh fu'kk ds ik¡p iq=ksa oS'okuj] fo'oifr] lfUufgr] dfiy vkSj vxz.kh dk la;qDr ukeA

iapdU;k % iqjk.kkuqlkj vfgY;k] dqarh] nzkSinh] rkjk o eanksnjh ;s ik¡p fL=;k¡ fookfgr gksus ij Hkh ftudk dkSek;Z v[kafMr ekuk tkrk gSA

iapoVh % n.Md ou esa xksnkojh unh ds ikl ,d LFkku tgka jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk us fuoZlu ds dqN fnu O;rhr fd;s FksA jko.k }kjk lhrk gj.k blh LFkku ls fd;k x;k FkkA

iap 'kCn % ik¡p eaxylwpd ckts tks eaxydk;ksZa esa ctk;s tkrs gSa& ra=h] rky] >k¡>] uxkM+k o rqjghAik¡p izdkj dh /ofu& osn/ofu] canh/ofu] t;/ofu] 'ka[k/ofu vkSj fu'kku /ofuAiapke`r % ,d izdkj dk fnO; is; tks nw/k] ngh] ?kh] phuh o eèkq feykdj cuk;k tkrk gSA ukjk;.k

¼jke] d`".k] lR;ukjk;.k½ vkfn dh ewfrZ ds Luku ds dke vkrk gSA


ij'kqjke % tenfXu _f"k vkSj mudh iRuh js.kqdk ¼izlsuftr jktk dh iq=h½ ds iq= ftUgksaus bDdhl ckj {kf=;ksa dk uk'k fd;k FkkA ,d ckj vius firk ds vkns'k ij mUgksaus viuh ekrk dk o/k dj fn;k Fkk ;|fi ckn esa firk us muds vkxzg ij ekrk js.kqdk dks iquZthfor dj fn;k FkkA ij'kqjke fo".kq ds nl vorkjksa esa ,d Fks tks {kf=;ksa dk fouk'k djus ds fy;s mRiUu gq, FksA ekrk js.kqdk ij'kqjke dks ;g crk dj fd lgL=ckgq dkrZoh;Z ds iq=ksa us muds firk dk o/k dj fn;k gS] bDdhl ckj viuh Nkrh ihV dj ifr tenfXu dh fprk esa dwn dj lrh gks xbZaA mlh le; ij'kqjke us iz.k fd;k fd og bDdhl ckj leLr i`Foh ij ?kwe&?kwe dj iwjh {kf=; tkfr dk fouk'k dj nsaxsA lhrk Lo;aoj ds izlax esa Jh jke }kjk f'ko dk /kuq"k rksM+s tkus ls Øksf/kr ij'kqjke th us viuk ,d vU; /kuq"k Hkh Jh jke ls rksM+us dks dgkA Jhjke th us tc og /kuq"k Hkh rksM+ fn;k rc ij'kqjke th us igpkuk fd jke Jhfo".kq ds vorkj gSa vkSj muls {kek ek¡x dj ri djus pys x;sA

iqjk.k % fgUnqvksa ds /keZ laca/kh vk[;ku xzaFk ftuesa l`f"V] y; vkSj izkphu _f"k;ksa rFkk jktkvksa vkfn ds o`Ùkkar jgrs gSaA eq[; iqjk.k vBkjg gSa ftudks rhu Hkkxksa esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA Ng% lrksxq.k izèkku iqjk.k fo".kq] ukjnh;] Hkkxor] x:M+] i| vkSj okjkg gSa ftuesa fo".kq dk opZLo izeq[k :i ls gSA Ng% reksxq.k iz/kku iqjk.k eRl;] dqeZ] fyax] LdUn] ok;q vkSj vfXu gSa tks f'ko dks lefiZr gSaA jtksxq.k iz/kku iqjk.k tks eq[;r% czã fo"k;d gSa os gSa czã] czãkaM] czãoSorZ] ekdZaMs;] Hkfo"; vkSj okeuA buds vfrfjDr vBkjg miiqjk.k Hkh gSaA

iwruk % ,d nkuoh tks dal }kjk Hkstus ij Jhd`".k dks Lruiku djkus ds cgkus ekjus ds fy;s xksdqy vkbZ Fkh ij Jhd`".k us cky :i esa mls gh ekj Mkyk FkkA

izgykn % nSR;jktk fgj.;d';i ds iq=] tks fo".kq th ds vuU; HkDr FksAcdklqj % ,d vlqj ftls dal us d`".k dks ekjus ds fy;s Hkstk Fkk tc os vkSj cyjke NksVs FksA cd

uke ds ml vlqj us ,d cM+s lkjl dk :i j[k fy;k vkSj tc d`".k unh ds fdukjs [ksy jgs Fks mlus viuh cM+h lh pksap [kksydj d`".k dks fuxy fy;kA fdUrq tSls gh d`".k mlds xys rd igq¡ps mldk xyk tyus yxk] mlus d`".k dks mxy fn;k vkSj og vlqj e`R;q dks izkIr gqvkA

ctjax % vatuk o ok;q nsork ds iq= guqekuA ckY;dky esa gh Jh guqeku us lw;Z dks Qy le> dj eqag esa nck fy;k FkkA lw;Z dh j{kk djus ds fy;s bUnz us ?kcjkdj viuk otz mu ij Qsadk ftlls mudk tcM+k VwV x;kA ?kk;y guqeku dh voLFkk ls dqfir gksdj ok;q nsork mUgsa ysdj ikrky pys x;sA ok;q ds pys tkus ls izkf.k ek= dk ne ?kqVus yxkA vr% nsorkvksa us ok;q ls guqeku lfgr ikrky ls vkus dh cgqr izkFkZuk vkSj fourh dhA czãk rFkk bUnz us Jh guqeku dks ojnku fn;s fd mUgsa dksbZ fdlh vL= 'kL= ls ugha ekj ik;sxk vkSj mUgsa bPNk e`R;q dk Hkh ojnku fn;kA

cfy % ,d nSR; jktkA fojkspu o foU/;kdyh ds iq=A HkfDr vkSj riL;k ds cy ls mlus bUnz dks ijkftr fd;k] nsorkvksa dks uhpk fn[kk;k vkSj rhuksa yksdksa ij viuk jkT; LFkkfir dj fy;kA blls =Lr nsork fo".kq th dh 'kj.k esa x;sA fo".kq dk ik¡pok¡ vorkj cfy dks Nyus ds fy;s gqvk FkkA fo".kq th


us okeu :i esa vorkj fy;k vkSj bl :i esa nku'khyrk ds fy;s fo[;kr jktk cfy ls rhu ix /kjrh nku esa ek¡xhA Lohd`fr feyrs gh okeu us viuk vkdkj c<+k;k vkSj ,d ix esa iwjh /kjrh rFkk nwljs ix esa vkdk'k uki fy;kA vU;= LFkku miyC/k u jgus ij cfy us vius fn;s opu dks iwjk djus ds fy;s rhljk ix ukius ds fy;s Lo;a vius flj dks izLrqr dj fn;kA okeu :ih fo".kq us rhljk ix ukirs le; mls ikrky esa <dsy fn;k vkSj mls ogk¡ jkT; djus fn;kA bl izdkj bUnz dks iqu% czãk.M dk fu;a=.k izkIr gks x;kA

cq) % ckS) /keZ ds izorZd xkSre cq)A mUgsa fo".kq th dk uok¡ vorkj ekuk x;k gSAcSdq.B % iqjk.kkuqlkj og LFkku tgk¡ Hkxoku fo".kq jgrs gSaA LoxZAczãiqj % 1- og yksd tgk¡ czãk th jgrs gSaA 2- mu cgqr ls edkuksa dk lewg tks jktk egkjktk

czkã.kksa dks nku djrs gSaAczãQkal % czãxzfUFkA ;Kksiohr ;k tusÅ dh eq[; xkaB ¼czãkL=% ,d izdkj dk vL= tks eU=

ls pyk;k tkrk Fkk½czãk % czã ds rhu lxq.k :iksa esa ls l`f"V dh jpuk djus okyk :iA ¼,dek= fuR; psru lÙkk

tks txr dk dkj.k vkSj lr~ fpr vkuUn Lo:i gS½czãk.kh % czãk dh L=h ;k 'kfDr % ljLorhAHkxorh % nqxkZ] y{eh dk ukeAHkjr % jktk n'kjFk vkSj mudh iRuh dsd;h ds iq=A jke] y{e.k vkSj 'k=q?u ds lkSrsys HkkbZA jke

ds izfr mudh vlhe J`)k vkSj HkfDr FkhA budk fookg jktk tud ds HkkbZ dq'k/ot dh iq=h ek.Moh ls gqvk FkkA dsd;h us Hkjr dks jktxíh fnykus ds fy;s jktk n'kjFk ls mls dHkh fn;s x;s nks opuksa dks iwjk djus dks dgkA mlus n'kjFk dks ;g opu nsus ds fy;s foo'k fd;k fd os jke ds LFkku ij Hkjr dks jkT; lkSais vkSj jke dks pkSng o"kksZa dk ouokl nsaA jke ds foNksg esa jktk n'kjFk dk izk.kkUr gks x;kA Hkjr ml le; dsd; ns'k vius ukuk ds ?kj x;s gq, FksA ogk¡ ls vkus ij lkjk o`rkar lqudj oks lcdks lkFk ysdj jke y{e.k vkSj lhrk dks okil ykus ds fy;s fp=dwV rd x;sA jke ds }kjk firk dks fn;s x;s opu dks rksM+uk vLohdkj djus ij Hkjr th Jh jke dh [kM+kÅ¡ ysdj okil v;ks/;k vk;s vkSj jkt flagklu ij jke pUnz th dh [kM+kÅ¡ j[kdj jke ds izfrfuf/k ds :i esa pkSng o"kksZa rd jkt dk;Z fd;kA

HkLeklqj % ,d jk{kl ftls f'ko th ls ojnku feyk Fkk fd og ftlds flj ij gkFk j[k nsxk og HkLe gks tk;sxkA ojnku ikdj HkLeklqj us f'koth dks gh HkLe dj nsuk pkgk ftlls cpus ds fy;s os vBkjg o"kZ leqnz esa fNis jgsA vUr esa Jhd`".k us HkLeklqj dk o/k dj fn;kA

Hkkj}kt % vusd oSfnd lzksrksa ¼Lrqfrxku½ ds jpf;rkA buds uke ls ,d xks= dk izkjaHk gksrk gSA iz;kx fLFkr buds vkJe esa jke] y{e.k] lhrk ouokl dh vofèk esa x;s FksA c`gLifr ds iq=A budk ikyu iks"k.k eýrksa us fd;k FkkA

Hk`xq % ,d eqfu ftUgksaus czãk] fo".kq] egs'k esa Js"B dkSu gS] fuf'pr djus ds fy;s rhuksa dh ijh{kk


yh FkhA czãk ds le{k tkdj Hk`xq th us muds izfr tkucw> dj lEeku ugha izdV fd;k ftlls os Øksf/kr gks x, vkSj Hk`xq th dks viekfur fd;kA muls {kek ;kpuk dj Hk`xq th f'ko ds ikl igq¡ps vkSj muds izfr Hkh lEeku izdV ugha fd;kA f'ko th brus Øksf/kr gq, fd Hk`xq th dks HkLe gh dj Mkyrs ;fn Hk`xq th muls vR;ar fouezrk dk O;ogkj u djrsA tc Hk`xq fo".kq th ds ikl igq¡ps rks fo".kq th funzkeXu FksA Hk`xq th us muds o{kLFky ij ykr ekjhA fo".kq th us Øksf/kr gksus dh vis{kk rqjar Hk`xq th ds iSj idM+ fy;s vkSj lgykrs gq, uezrk ls iwNk fd D;k ykr ekjus ls muds iSjksa esa pksV rks ugha vk xbZA bl izdkj Hk`xq th us fu.kZ; fd;k fd Øksèk dks o'k esa dj ysus ds dkj.k vkSj eu esa n;kyqrk gksus ds dkj.k fo".kq gh loZJs"B vkSj lcds fy;s iwtk djus ;ksX; gSaA

eaFkjk % jktk n'kjFk dh jkuh dsd;h dh dq:i vkSj dqcM+h nklh ftlus dsd;h dh lkSfr;k Mkg dks mdlk;k Fkk ftlds o'khHkwr gksdj dsd;h us n'kjFk ls vius iq= Hkjr dks jktxíh lkSaius vkSj jke dks pkSng o"kksZa dk ouokl nsus dk opu ys fy;k FkkA

eanjkpy igkM+ % leqnz eaFku ds fy;s esý cuk;s x;s igkM+ dk ukeA eanjkpy ioZr dks viuh ihB ij jksdus ds fy;s fo".kq us dPNi vorkj fy;k FkkA

eUnksnjh % jk{kl e; vkSj vIljk gsek dh iq=hA jko.k dh iRuh vkSj es?kukn vkSj v{k;dqekj dh ekrkA

eUoarj % bdgÙkj prq;qZxksa dk dkyA czãk ds ,d fnu dk pkSngok¡ HkkxAe/kq&dSVHk % e/kq vkSj mldk NksVk HkkbZ dSVHk nks nSR; FksA tc dYi ds vUr esa fo".kq th 'ks"kukx

'kS¸;k ij lks jgs Fks] mudh ukfHk ls dey mRiUu gqvk ftlls czãk th izdV gq,A muds dku ls cgs ekse ls e/kq vkSj dSVHk nks nSR; mRiUu gq,A mUgsa nqxkZ th ls bPNk e`R;q dk ojnku izkIr gqvkA ,d fnu tc czãk th dey ds Qwy ij osnksPpkj.k dj jgs Fks] e/kq vkSj dSVHk osn pqjkdj ikrky esa fNi x;sA czãk th us mudk ihNk fd;k ij mUgksaus czãk th ij vkØe.k dj fn;k ftlls =Lr gksdj czãk th us fo".kq th ls lgk;rk dh izkFkZuk dhA fo".kq th us ikrky esa e/kq dSVHk ls dbZ o"kksZa rd la?k"kZ fd;k fdUrq dksbZ Qy ugha fudykA rc fo".kq th us ;g tkudj fd os viuh bPNk ls gh ej ldrs gSa vkSj dksbZ mUgsa ekj ugha ldrk] muls dgk fd fd os mu ij izlUu gSa vkSj os tks pkgsa fo".kq th ls ojnku ek¡x ysaA e/kq dSVHk us bl ?keaM esa vkdj fd os vf/kd 'kfDr'kkyh gSa] fo".kq th ls dgk fd fo".kq th Lo;a muls dksbZ ojnku ek¡x ysaA fo".kq th us rqjUr ;g ojnku ek¡x fy;k fd mudk o/k fo".kq th ds }kjk gksA e/kq dSVHk us ?kcjkdj dgk fd os ikuh ¼ikrky½ ds vfrfjDr dgha Hkh ejus ds fy;s rS;kj gSaA fo".kqth us rc viuk vkdkj bl izdkj c<+k;k fd mudh ta?kk,¡ ikuh dh lrg ds Åij vk xbZaA nSR;ksa us Hkh viuk vkdkj c<+k;k fdUrq fo".kq us viuh ta?kk,¡ vkSj Åij mBk yha] e/kq dSVHk dks idM+ dj ta?kkvksa ij j[kk vkSj vius pØ ls muds flj dkV fn;sA

ekjhp % ,d jk{klA lqan vkSj mldh iRuh rkM+dk dk iq=A lqckgq dk HkkbZA ek;koh 'kfDr;ksa dk Lokeh gksus ds dkj.k og lk/kw rifLo;ksa dh mikluk ;Kkfn esa jDr vkSj ekal bR;kfn Qsad dj fo?u Mkyrk FkkA


fo'okfe= eqfu us n'kjFk th ls vuqjks/k fd;k fd os jke vkSj y{e.k dks lk/kq lekt dks jk{klksa ls eqfDr fnykus ds fy;s muds lkFk Hkst nsaA fo'okfe= th ds lkFk vkdj jke us lqckgq vkSj rkM+dk dk o/k dj fn;k vkSj ekjhp dks rhj ds tksj ls nf{k.k fn'kk esa leqnz ds ikl Qsad fn;kA rcls ekjhp lnkpkjh cu dj jgus yxkA lwiZu[kk ds ukd dku dkVus dk vkSj blh laca/k esa gq, [kj nw"k.k ds o/k dk cnyk ysus ds fy;s jko.k us lhrk gj.k dk fu'p; fd;k vkSj ekjhp ls dgk fd og lksus dk fgju cudj lhrk th dks yqHkk;s ftlls lhrk mls idM+ ykus dh gB djsa] jke y{e.k fgju dks idM+us ds fy;s taxy esa pys tk,¡ vkSj lhrk tSls gh vdsyh gksa jko.k mUgsa gj yk;sA ekjhp ds ,slk djus ls euk djus ij jko.k us mls tku ls ekjus dh /kedh nhA foo'k gksdj ekjhp jko.k dh ;kstuk ds vuqlkj lksus dk fgju cuk] lhrk ds vuqjks/k ij jke mls idM+us mlds ihNs x;sA nwj taxy esa jke dk rhj ekjhp dks yxk vkSj og y{e.k th dks Hkh dqfV;k ls ckgj ykus ds fy;s jke dh vkokt esa gs y{e.k] gs lhrs dg dj fpYyk;k] ftlls vk'kafdr gksdj fd jke fdlh foifRr esa iM+ x;s gSa] lhrk us y{e.k th dks jke th dh lgk;rk ds fy;s tkus dks foo'k fd;kA lhrk dks dqfV;k esa vdsyh ikdj jko.k us Ny ls mudk gj.k dj fy;kA

es?kukn % jko.k vkSj mldh iRuh eanksnjh dk iq=A tUe ds le; mlus es?k xtZuk tSlh vkokt dh Fkh vr% mldk uke es?kukn iM+kA f'ko dh vkjkèkuk ls mls vn`'; gks tkus dh rFkk vU; ek;koh 'kfDr;k¡ izkIr gqbZ FkhaA tc jko.k bUnz ls LoxZ esa ;q) djus x;k Fkk rc es?kukn Hkh mlds lkFk FkkA es?kukn us vR;ar ohjrkiwoZd ;q) fd;k vkSj vn`'; gksdj bUnz dks ck¡èk dj yadk ys vk;kA czãk rFkk vU; nsork bUnz dks NqM+kus x;sA czãk us es?kukn dks banzftr dh mikf/k Hkh nh ij es?kukn us bUnz dks rHkh NksM+k tc mlus czãk ls ojnku izkIr dj fy;k fd og tc dksbZ ;K djs ;k ;q) djs rks ,d v'oksa ls ySl jFk mldh lsok esa vk tk;s vkSj tc rd ml jFk ij vk:<+ gksdj og ;q) djs og vn`'; jgs vkSj dksbZ mls ekj u ldsA ;fn og vuq"Bku iwjk u dj lds rks og fdlh ds }kjk Hkh ekjk tk ldsA tc Jh guqeku lhrk th dh [kkst esa yadk x;s rks es?kukn us mUgsa czãkL= dh 'kfDr ls idM+ fy;kA jke jko.k ;q) esa es?kukn us ek;koh 'kfDr;ksa ls ,sls ck.k NksM+s ftuls liksZa dh o"kkZ gksus yxh vkSj jke dh lsuk Hk;xzLr gks xbZA xýM+ th us vkdj tc liksZa dk Hk{k.k fd;k rc okuj lsuk Hk;eqDr gksdj ;q) djus yxhA fot; izkfIr ds fy;s tc es?kukn vts; ;K djus pyk rc Jh jke us ml ;K dks fo/oal djus rFkk es?kukn o/k ds fy;s y{e.k th ds lkFk okujksa dh lsuk HksthA y{e.k th ds ck.k ls es?kukn dk o/k gqvkA

;e % e`R;q ds nsorkA lw;Z o mudh iRuh laKk ds iq=A ;g e`rvkRekvksa ds nsork vkSj muds U;k;drkZ gSaA dkyhph ;e dk U;k; d{k gS tgk¡ fp=xqIr e`rvkRekvksa ds deksZa ds iki iq.; dk ys[kk viuh iaftdk vxzlU/kkuh ls i<+ dj lqukrs gSa ftlds vuqlkj vkRek,¡ LoxZ ;k udZ esa LFkku ikrh gSa vFkok mUgsa fdlh :i esa i`Foh ij iqutZUe ysuk iM+rk gSA budk okgu HkSal gS vkSj buds gkFk esa izk.k gjus ds fy;s xnk vkSj ljdus okyk QUnk gksrk gSA ;s nf{k.k fn'kk ds fndiky gSa rFkk ;eksa ds jktk /keZjkt gSa tks ejus ij izk.kh ds deksZa ds vuqlkj mls n.M ;k mRre Qy nsrs gSaA

;eyktqZu % dqcsj ds iq= uydwcj vkSj ef.kxzho tks ukjn ds Jki ls isM+ gks x, FksA Jhd`".k us


budk m)kj fd;k FkkA dqcsj ds iq= uydwcj vkSj ef.kxzho ,d ckj fdlh >hy esa vIljkvksa ds lkFk tyØhM+k dj jgs Fks rHkh ukjn _f"k m/kj vk x;sA vIljkvksa us muds lEeq[k ueu fd;k ij uydwcj vkSj ef.kxzho mUgsa ugha ns[k ik;sA :"V gksdj ukjn th us mUgsa o`{k esa ifj.kr gks tkus dk Jki ns fn;kA Jki ls eqfDr ikus dk vuqu; djus ij ukjn th us muls dgk fd Jhd`".k th ds n'kZu ls mUgsa Jki ls eqfDr feysxhA rc os nksuksa xksdqyxzke esa isM+ :i esa ifj.kr gks x;sA ckY;koLFkk esa ,d ckj Jhd`".k ds feV~Vh [kk tkus ij ;'kksnk th us mUgsa vks[kyh ls ck¡/k fn;k FkkA Jhd`".k vks[kyh [khaprs gq, isM+ksa ds ikl igq¡p x, vkSj rqjUr gh nksuksa isM+ uydwcj vkSj ef.kxzho ds okLrfod :i esa ifjofrZr gks x,A

;'kksnk % xksdqy ds uan th dh iRuh ftUgksaus Jhd`".k dks ikyk FkkAj?kqdqy % egkjkt j?kq dk oa'kA egkjktk j?kq lw;Zoa'kh jktk fnyhi ds iq= tks v;ks/;k ds vR;ar

izrkih jktk vkSj Jh jkepUnz ds ijnknk FksAjek¡ % y{ehAjEHkk % ,d vIljk] d';i vkSj mudh iRuh izk/kk dh iq=hA bUnz us mUgsa fo'okfe= dks eksfgr djus

ds fy;s Hkstk FkkAjke % 1- ijczã tks txr ls ijs gSaA fuxqZ.k vkSj fu:ikf/k czãA nsorkvksa us mudh le:i] czã]

vfouk'kh] fuR;] ,djl] 'k=q fe= Hkko jfgr] v[k.M] ekf;d xq.kksa ls jfgr] vtUek] fu"iki] fufoZdkj] vts;] veksèk'kfDr ¼ftudh 'kfDr dHkh O;FkZ ugha gksrh½ vkSj n;ke; dgdj oanuk dh gSA jke us gh eRl;] dPNi] okjkg] u`flag] ckeu vkSj ij'kqjke vkfn ukS 'kjhj èkkj.k fd;sA tc&tc i`Foh ij iki c<+k vkSj nsorkvksa] HkDrtuksa ij d"V iM+k rc&rc vusdksa ckj 'kjhj /kkj.k djds izHkq us muds nq[kksa dk uk'k fd;kA

vorkj ysus ij Hkh jke fuR;] vtUes] O;kid] vf}rh; vkSj vukfn gSaA jke vfuU| vFkkZr~ nks"k jfgr gSa] v[k.M gSa] bfUnz;ksa ds fo"k; ugha gSaA lnk loZ:i gksrs gq, Hkh jke og lc dHkh gq, gh ugha] ,slk osnksa esa of.kZr gSA tSls lw;Z vkSj lw;Z dk izdk'k vyx&vyx gSa vkSj vyx ugha Hkh gSa] jke Hkh lalkj ls fHkUu rFkk vfHkUu nksuksa gh gSaA

2- fo".kq ds eq[; n'kkorkjksa esa ls ,d vorkj ftUgksaus jk{klksa vkSj muds jktk jko.k dk o/k djus ds fy;s jktk n'kjFk vkSj mudh jkuh dkS'kY;k ds iq= :i esa tUe fy;kA fo'okfe= th us cgqr vuqjks/k djds jktk n'kjFk dh vuqefr izkIr dh fd os rkM+dk] lqckgq] ekjhp vkfn jk{klksa ls eqfu tuksa dh j{kk djus ds fy;s jke vkSj y{e.k dks vius lkFk ys tk;saA rkM+dk] lqckgq vkfn dk oèk gks tkus ds ckn fo'okfe= th jke vkSj y{e.k dks fefFkyk uxj ys x;s tgk¡ jktk tud dh iq=h lhrk ds Lo;aoj esa f'koth dk /kuq"k rksM+ nsus ij jktk tud us lhrk th dk fookg Jh jke ds lkFk fd;kA foekrk dsd;h dh gB ds dkj.k jktk n'kjFk us Jh jke dks pkSng cjl cu esa O;rhr djus dk vkns'k fn;kA ouokl dh vof/k esa jko.k us lhrkgj.k fd;k ftlds dkj.k jke jko.k ;q) gqvk vkSj Jhjke us jko.k rFkk vU; fu'kkpjksa dk oèk fd;kA


jko.k % foK fdUrq fujadq'k] vR;kpkjh vkSj LosPNkpkjh jk{klA yadk dk jktkA foJqok vkSj mudh iRuh dSdlh dk iq=A iqyRl; _f"k dk ikS=] dqaHkd.kZ] foHkh"k.k vkSj lwiZu[kk dk HkkbZ vkSj dqcsj dk lkSrsyk HkkbZA mlus o"kksZa rd ?kksj riL;k dh vkSj vius nl 'kh'k Hkh dkV dj f'ko dks p<+k fn;sA f'ko vkSj czãk us izlUu gksdj mls ek;koh 'kfDr;ksa dk ojnku fn;k fd og dksbZ Hkh :i èkj ldsxk vkSj euq"; dks NksM+dj mls dksbZ ijkftr ugha dj ldsxkA bu ojnkuksa dh izkfIr ls jko.k fujadq'k gks x;kA og dqcsj dks ijkftr dj yadk dk vfèkifr cu x;k vkSj i`Foh ij jgus okyksa ij vR;kpkj djus yxk ftlls nq[kh gksdj nÙkk=s;] ukjn] ekunO;] vf=] of'k"B vkfn _f"k;ksa us mls Jki fn;sA dqcsj ds iq= uydwcj us Hkh] ftldh izs;lh jEHkk ls jko.k us vf'k"Vrk dh Fkh] jko.k dks Jki fn;k Fkk fd ;fn fdlh L=h dh bPNk ds fo:) og mlls dqps"Vk djus dk iz;Ru djsxk rks mlds flj ds nl VqdM+s gks tk;saxsA dqcsj ds egy dh ,d vU; vIljk iqaftdLFkyk us Hkh jko.k dks mldh dqps"Vkvksa ds dkj.k ,slk gh Jki fn;k FkkA blh dkj.k v'kksd okfVdk esa cafnuh lhrk ds fudV vkus dk jko.k dHkh lkgl ugha dj ldk FkkA jke dh mifLFkfr esa y{e.k }kjk lwiZu[kk ds ukd dku dkVus vkSj nksuksa n'kjFk dqekjksa ds [kj nw"k.k dk o/k djus ds dkj.k jko.k us lhrk gj.k fd;k vkSj ;q) dh fLFkfr mRiUu dj nhA ek;koh 'kfDr;ksa ds cy ij jko.k us jke vkSj mudh lsuk ls Hk;adj ;q) fd;k vkSj mls ekj lduk dfBu yx jgk FkkA foHkh"k.k ds crkus ij fd jko.k dh ukfHk esa ve`r gS ftlds dkj.k mldh e`R;q ugha gks ik jgh gS] jke us mldh ukfHk ij rhj ekjdj mldk izk.kkUr fd;kA

#fDe.kh % fonHkZ ds jktk Hkh"ed dh iq=hA ýfDeuh Jhd`".k ls fookg djuk pkgrh Fkh fdUrq mldk HkkbZ ýDeh ;g ugha pkgrk Fkk] D;ksafd Jhd`".k us mlds fe= dal dk o/k fd;k FkkA ýDeh us cfgu ýfDe.kh dk fookg psfn ns'k ds jktk f'k'kqiky ls fuf'pr dj fn;kA blls {kqC/k gksdj ýfDe.kh us Jhd`".k dks vius fookg ds fnu lans'kk fHktok;k fd oks izkr% ,d eafnj esa tk;saxhA d`".k vkSj cyjke nksuksa lsuk ysdj eafnj igq¡ps vkSj Jhd`".k vius jFk esa ýfDe.kh dks ysdj }kjdk dh vksj pys x;sA ýDeh vkSj f'k'kqiky us mudk ihNk fd;k fdUrq fujk'k gq,A Jhd`".k us }kjdk esa :fDe.kh ls fookg fd;kA ýfDe.kh Jhd`".k dh vkB jkfu;ksa esa ,d izeq[k jkuh Fkha vkSj iz|qEu dh ekrk FkhaA

yafduh % ,d jk{klh ftlus yadk esa izos'k djrs le; guqeku th dks jksdk FkkA guqeku th us mls ?kwalk ekjk ftlls og O;kdqy gks xbZA mlus dgk fd czãk th us tc jko.k dks ojnku fn;k Fkk rc eq>ls dgk Fkk fd tc rw okuj ds ekjus ls O;kdqy gks tk;sxh rc jk{klksa dk lagkj gks tk;sxkA yafduh us fQj Jhjke dk Lej.k fd;k vkSj guqekuth ls dgk fd Jhjke dk Lej.k djrs gq, vki yadk esa izos'k djsa vkSj lc bfPNr dke dhft;sA

y{e.k % jktk n'kjFk vkSj mudh jkuh lqfe=k ds iq=A Jhjke ds vuqtA jktk tud dh iq=h mfeZyk ls budk fookg gqvk FkkA jke ds izfr vR;ar vuqjkx gksus ds dkj.k ;s Hkh Jhjke ds lkFk pkSng o"kksZa ds fy;s ou dks pys x;s FksA ;s 'ks"kukx ds vorkj ekus tkrs gSaA

y{eh % ,d nsoh tks fo".kq dh iRuh vkSj /ku dh vf/k"Bk=h ekuh tkrh gSA


o#.k % czãk }kjk ty ds nsork fu;qDr fd;s x;sA if'pe fn'kk ds fndikyA d';i vkSj mudh iRuh vfnfr ds iq=&,d vkfnR;A oSfnd nsork tks ty ds vf/kifr] nL;qvksa ds uk'kd vkSj nsorkvksa ds j{kd dgs x;s gSaA budk vL= ik'k gSA vfXu ds vuqjks/k ij o:.k us vtqZu dks v'oksa ls ySl ,d jFk] xk.Mho èkuq"k rFkk nks dHkh u lekIr gksus okys rjdl fn;s FksA Jhd`".k dks o:.k us dkSeksndh xnk vkSj lqn'kZu pØ fn;k Fkk ¼dq:{ks= ds [kk.Mo ou dks tykus ds fy;s½A

of'k"B % ,d izkphu _f"k ftudk mYys[k osnksa] jkek;.k] egkHkkjr vkSj iqjk.kksa vkfn rd esa gSA ;s jktk n'kjFk ds jkt iqjksfgr FksA

okeu vorkj % fo".kq dk ik¡poka vorkj tks fojkspu iq= nSR; jktk cfy dks Nyus ds fy;s gqvk FkkA jktk cfy dh riL;k ls bUnz dk flagklu Mksyus yxk vkSj nsorkvksa dks ijkftr dj og rhuksa yksdksa dk Lokeh cu cSBkA cfy dh 'kfDr {kh.k djus ds fy;s nsorkvksa ds vuqjks/k ij fo".kq th us okeu vorkj fy;k vkSj cfy ls rhu ix /kjrh dk nku ek¡xk ftls nku'khy cfy us Lohdkj fd;kA rc okeu us viuk vkdkj c<+k;k vkSj ,d ix esa /kjrh rFkk nwljs ix esa vkd'k uki fy;kA rhljs ix ds fy;s LFkku u feyus ij cfy us viuk flj >qdk fn;kA fo".kq us mUgsa ikrky esa <dsy fn;k fd os ogk¡ jkT; dj ldsaA bUnz iqu% f=Hkqou ds Lokeh gks x;sA

okjkg vorkj % fo".kq ds n'kkorkjksa esa ls ,d vorkj ftlesa mUgksaus nso fir` rFkk Lo/kk iq=h nsoh Hkwfe dks fgj.;k{k nSR; ls eqfDr fnykus ds fy;s èkkj.k fd;k FkkA fgj.;k{k nSR; ,d 'kwdj ds :i esa Hkwfe dks ikrky yksd [khap ys x;k FkkA fgj.;k{k rFkk Hkwfe dk ujdklqj uked jk{kl iq= Hkh gqvkA fo".kq Hkxoku us rc okjkg dk :i /kkj.k fd;k] Hkwfe dks fgj.;k{k ds paxqy ls NqM+k;k vkSj fgj.;k{k dk o/k dj fn;kA

okYehfd % ,d _f"k ftUgksaus jkek;.k dh jpuk dhA Jh jke }kjk lhrk th dks fuokZflr fd;s tkus ij mUgsa ckYehfd _f"k ds fp=dwV fLFkr vkJe esa vkJ; feykA blh vkJe esa lhrk th us yo vkSj dq'k tqM+ok¡ iq=ksa dks tUe fn;k ftudh f'k{kk nh{kk _f"k okYehfd us dhA

oklqnso % ;kno jktk 'kwj ds iq= vkSj dqUrh ds HkkbZA nsodh ds ifrA oklqnso nsodh ds vkB lUrkusa FkhaA Ng% lUrkuksa dks dal us tUers gh ekj Mkyk FkkA lkrosa iq= cyjke us nsodh ds xHkZ ls LFkkukarfjr gksdj oklqnso dh nwljh iRuh jksfg.kh ds xHkZ ls tUe fy;kA oklqnso nsodh ds vkBosa iq= d`".k Fks ftUgksaus dal dk o/k fd;k FkkA

foØe % guqeku th dk ,d ukeAfonqj % _f"k O;kl vkSj fofp=oh;Z dh fo/kok vEckfydk dh nklh ds iq=A /k`rjk"Vª ds ea=hA

uhfr fuiq.k fonqj us /k`rjk"Vª vkSj nq;ksZ/ku dks ;g le>k;k Fkk fd dkSjoksa vkSj ik.Moksa ds chp ;q) dh fLFkfr mRiUu u gks vkSj dkSjo ik.Moksa dks muds jkT; dk U;k;laxr Hkkx vo'; nsaA Jhd`".k Hkh èk`rjk"Vª o nq;ksZ/ku dks ;gh le>kus vk;s FksA nq;ksZ/ku us Jhd`".k ds Lokxr dh rS;kfj;ksa esa dksbZ deh ugha NksM+h fd laHkor% muds Lokxr lRdkj ls izlUu gksdj Jhd`".k nq;ksZèku ds fgrksa dh j{kk djsaxs vkSj muds fgr


esa cksysaxsA Jhd`".k us nq;ksZèku dk vkfrFks; Lohdkj gh ugha fd;k vkSj lknxh ls thou O;rhr djus okys U;k;fiz; fonqj ds ?kj vfrfFk gq, vkSj muds ?kj dk lkèkkj.k lkx izseiwoZd [kk;kA

foHkh"k.k % jko.k ds Hkzkrk ftUgksaus riL;k ds cnys czãk ls ojnku ekaxk Fkk fd os vkthou lR; vkSj /keZ ds ekxZ ij pysa rFkk lRdeZ esa i`oÙk jgsaA mUgksaus jko.k dks le>k;k Fkk fd os lhrk th dks vknj lfgr Jhjke dks lkSai nsa vkSj Jhjke ls ;q) dj jk{kl tkfr ds fouk'k dks vkeaf=r u djsaA jko.k }kjk frjLd`r gksus vkSj fujkJ; fd;s tkus ij os Jhjke dh 'kj.k esa x;s vkSj Jhjke dks jko.k ij fot; fnykus esa lgk;rk dhA Jhjke us yadk ds jktk :i esa budk jktfryd fd;kA

fo'okfe= % {kf=; dqy esa tUes ,d eqfu ftUgksaus v/;olk; vkSj riL;k ds cy ij czkã.kksa dh tkfr esa LFkku cuk fy;kA os xkf/k jktk ds ,dek= iq= FksA mudh cgu lR;orh dk fookg _phd eqfu ls gqvk FkkA _f"k eqfu;ksa dh riL;k ;Kkfn esa fo?u Mkyus okyh jk{klh rkM+dk vkSj lqckgq vkfn jk{klksa ls =k.k fnykus ds fy;s fo'okfe= jktk n'kjFk ls vuqjksèk dj jke vkSj y{e.k dks vius lkFk ou esa ys x;s Fks tgk¡ mUgksaus rkM+dk lqckgq vkfn dk o/k dj _f"k;ksa dks Hk;eqDr fd;kA ckn esa fo'okfe= Jhjke vkSj y{e.k dks fefFkyk uxj ys x;s tgk¡ jktk tud dh iqf=;ksa lhrk ls Jhjke vkSj mfeZyk ls Jh y{e.k dk fookg gqvkA

fo".kq % iz/kku cM+s nsork tks l`f"V dk Hkj.k iks"k.k vkSj ikyu djus okys rFkk czã dk ,d fo'ks"k :i ekus tkrs gSaA ckjg vkfnR;ksa esa ls ,dA

osn % Hkkjrh; vk;ksZa ds izkphure /kkfeZd rFkk vk/;kfRed xzUFk ftudh la[;k pkj gSA vuqekur% iUnzg lkS bZ0iw0 ¼lk<+s rhu gtkj o"kZ iwoZ½ buds fo"k; esa Kkr gqvkA dgk tkrk gS fd osnksa dk ifo= Kku l`f"V ds izkjaHk esa czãk ;k dqN egf"kZ;ksa ds }kjk lquk x;k vkSj ftls ijaijk ls _f"kZ lqurs vkrs jgsA iqjk.kksa esa of.kZr gS fd {khj lkxj esa 'k;u djrs gq, fo".kq dh ukfHk ls dey fudyk ftl ij czãk th izdV gq, vkSj muds }kjk pkjksa osnksa dk vkfoHkkZo gqvkA

czãk ds pkj eq[kksa ls izdV gq, osn lfn;ksa rd _f"k;ksa us Lej.k ds vkèkkj ij ,d ls nwljs rd igq¡pk;sA ;g /kkfeZd iqLrdsa vkSj budh foLr`r O;k[;k xq: f'k"; ijaijk esa daBLFk djkbZ tkrh jghaA dgk tkrk gS fd osnksa dks O;ofLFkr :i osn O;klth us fn;kA vkjaHk esa dsoy rhu gh osn Fks _xosn] ;tqosZn vkSj lkeosnA pkSFkk vFkoZosn ihNs ls osnksa esa lfEefyr gqvkA

o`=klqj % iqjk.k ds vuqlkj Ro"Vk dk iq= ,d vlqjA tc Ro"Vk dks Kkr gqvk fd mlds iq= fo'o:i dks bUnz us ekj Mkyk gS rc bUnz ls bldk cnyk ysus ds fy;s Ro"Vk o`=klqj dks lalkj esa yk;sA o`=kklqj ds vR;Ur 'kfDr'kkyh gks tkus ij bUnz dk flagklu Mksyus yxkA bUnz us rc fo'okfe= ls vuqjksèk fd;k fd os _f"k n/khfp dh gfM~M;ksa dk otz miyC/k djk nsaA nèkhfp us izkFkZuk Lohdkj dj vius izk.k R;kx fn;sA nsorkvksa us budh gfM~M;ksa ls otz vkSj vU;kU; vL= cukdj o`=klqj dk o/k fd;kA

'kadj % eaxy djus okyk] 'kqHk] ykHknk;d] f'ko] egknso] 'kaHkqA'ka[k % d`".k ds gkFk dk 'ka[k ikaptU; tks mUgsa iaptu vlqj ls feyk FkkA iaptu ,d 'ka[k ds


vanj leqnz esa jgrk FkkA mlus lanhiu xq: ds iq= dks idM+ fy;k FkkA lanhiu xq: ds ikl Jhd`".k o cyjke us vL= 'kL= fo|k xzg.k dh FkhA Jhd`".k us iaptu dk o/k dj xq: iq= dks NqM+k fy;k vkSj ikaptU; 'ka[k izkIr dj fy;kA

'ka[kpwM+ % ,d jk{kl tks d`".k }kjk ekjk x;k FkkA_axh _f"k % egf"kZ foHkkaMd ds iq= ,d _f"k ftUgksaus n'kjFk ds ;gk¡ iq=sf"V ;K djk;k FkkA'kdV % 'kdVklqj jk{kl ftls dal us d`".k dks ekj Mkyus ds fy;s Hkstk FkkA mlus ,d xkM+h dk

:i /kjk vkSj lksrs gq, d`".k ds ikl tkdj cgqr dksykgy epk;kA cky d`".k us viuh Bksdj ls xkM+h ds gtkj VqdM+s dj Mkys vkSj 'kdVklqj dks ekj MkykA

'kfDrck.k % ,d izdkj dk vL=A ,d izdkj dh cjNh tks Qsad dj ekjh tkrh gSA'k=q?u % n'kjFk vkSj mudh iRuh lqfe=k ds iq=A Jh jke vkSj Hkjr ds lkSrsys HkkbZA jktk tud ds

HkkbZ dq'k/ot dh iq=h JqfrdhfrZ ls budk fookg gqvk FkkA'kcjh % 'koj tkfr dh rifLouhA Jhjke dh ,dfu"B HkDrA Jhjke vkSj y{e.k lqxzho ls feyus

fdf"dU/kk tkrs le; 'kcjh dh dqfV;k esa i/kkjs FksA ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy;s fd Jhjke dh lsok esa vfiZr fd;s tkus okys dUn ewy] Qy ehBs gksa] 'kcjh us igys mUgsa p[k fy;k FkkA HkDr oRly Jh jke us 'kcjh ds twBs csj izse ls Lohdkj fd;s vkSj mls uo/kk HkfDr ¼ukS izdkj dh HkfDr½ ;Fkk Jo.k] dhrZu] Lej.k] iknlsou] vpZu] oanu] nkL;] l[; vkSj vkRefuosnu ds laca/k esa mins'k Hkh fn;kA

'kkfyxzke % fo".kq dh ,d izdkj dh dkys iRFkj dh ewfrZA'kkL= % os /kkfeZd xzUFk tks yksxksa ds fgr vkSj vuq'kklu ds fy;s cuk;s x;s gSaA budh la[;k

vBkjg dgh xbZ gS] f'k{kk] dYi] O;kdj.k] fu:Dr] T;ksfr"k] NUn] _xosn] ;tqoZosn] lkeosn] vFkoZosn] ehekalk] U;k;] èkeZ'kkL=] iqjk.k] vk;qosZn] /kuqosZn] xa/koZosn vkSj vFkZ'kkL=A 'kkL=ksa esa fdlh fo'ks"k fo"k; ds lacaèk esa og leLr Kku gS tks Bhd Øe ls laxzg djds j[kk x;k gksA

f'ko % lagkj djus okys nsorkA iquZmRifRr ds nsork Hkh gSaA e`R;q vkSj uothou ds nsork ¼czãk l`f"VdrkZ] fo".kq l`f"V ikyd vkSj f'ko lagkjd½ dY;k.kdkjh :i esa os 'kadj] Hkko] fo'oukFk] egknso dgykrs gSaA lagkjd :i esa :nz] HkSjo] ohjHknz] egkdky ;k dky dgykrs gSaA mudk ,d :i v)Zukjh'oj dk gS tks l`f"V dk dkjd gSA buds rhu us= gSa] rhljk us= yykV ij gksrk gS ftuls os Hkwr] orZeku o Hkfo"; dks ns[krs gSaA LoxZ ls i`Foh ij vkus ds iwoZ xaxk th ds vkosx dks bUgksaus viuh tVkvksa esa jksdkA buds ekFks ij pUnzek] xys esa liksZa dh rFkk :.M eq.M dh ekyk gSA leqnz eaFku ls fudys fo"k dks xys esa jksdus ds dkj.k budk xyk uhyk gSA ikoZrh ds ifrA x.ks'k o dkfrZds; nks iq=A f'ko us dkenso dks riL;k esa fo?u Mkyus ds dkj.k HkLe dj fn;k FkkA buds gkFk esa f='kwy jgrk gS tks buds rhuksa xq.kksa dk izrhd gSA nwljs gkFk esa Me: gSA budk okgu uanh cSy gSA Hkwr izsr izeFk vkfnx.k buds lsod gSaA f'ko u`R; o lqjk ilUn djrs gSaA egku ;ksxh] HkLe yisVs jgrs gSaA dSyk'k ioZr ij fuokl gSA buds ik¡p eq[k gSaA

f'k'kqiky % psfn ns'k dk jktkA nke?kks"k vkSj mudh iRuh JqrJok dk iq=A oklqnso dh cgu ds


iq=] bl izdkj Jhd`".k vkSj cyjke ds QqQsjs HkkbZA tUe ds le; buds rhu us= vkSj pkj Hkqtk,¡ FkhaA ekrk&firk mUgsa R;kx nsuk pkgrs Fks fdUrq nsook.kh gqbZ fd ;g iq= vR;Ur 'kfDr'kkyh gksxkA fdlh fo'ks"k O;fDr dh xksn esa tkus ij blds vax Bhd gks tk;saxs fdUrq ogh O;fDr bldh e`R;q dk dkj.k gksxkA d`".k vkSj cyjke tc viuh cqvk JqrJok ls feyus x, rc Jhd`".k dh xksn esa tkrs gh f'k'kqiky ds vax lkekU; gks x,A JqrJok us Jhd`".k ls fourh dh fd os mls ekjsa ughaA Jhd`".k us dgk fd os f'k'kqiky ds lkS vijk/k {kek dj nsaxsA f'k'kqiky vR;Ur 'kfDr'kkyh jktk gqvk vkSj mlus tjkla?k ¼ftldh nks iqf=;k¡ vkLrh vkSj izkfIr dk fookg dal ls gqvk Fkk½ ls laf/k dj yhA f'k'kqiky ;qf/kf"Bj }kjk fd;s x;s jktlw; ;K esa Hkh lfEefyr gqvk tgk¡ mlus Jhd`".k vkSj Hkh"e dks viekfur fd;kA d`".k us f'k'kqiky ds lkS vijk/kksa dks fxuk fn;k vkSj mlds ckn vius pØ dk vkgoku fd;kA maxyh ij pØ vkrs gh Jhd`".k us pØ f'k'kqiky ds ihNs NksM+ fn;k ftlls mldk flj 'kjhj ls vyx gks x;kA

'kqd % ,d jk{kl ftls jko.k us lkjax jk{kl ds lkFk ;q) iwoZ Jh jke dh lsuk dk cy vkadus ds fy;s Hksfn;k cukdj Hkstk FkkA ;s nksuksa okujksa dk os'k cukdj Jh jke dh lsuk esa lfEefyr gq, vkSj igys diV vkSj ckn esa okLrfod :i ls Jh jke dk gh xq.kxku djus yxsA igpkus tkus ij okuj mUgsa lqxzho ds ikl ys x;s ftUgksaus muds vax Hkax djds okil Hkst nsus dk vkns'k fn;kA okuj mUgsa rjg&rjg ls d"V nsus yxs rc 'kqd lkjax us mUgsa Jhjke dh lkSxaèk fnykbZA bl ij y{e.kth us n;k djds mUgsa NqM+k fn;k vkSj viuk ,d i= mUgsa jko.k dks nsus dks dgk ftlesa jko.k dks psrkouh nh xbZ Fkh fd oks vfHkeku dks NksM+dj Jhjke dh 'kj.k esa vk tk;s ojuk ifjokj lfgr u"V gks tk;sxkA 'kqd lkjax us Jhjke dh lsuk ds cy o lkgl dh cgqr cM+kbZ dh Fkh vkSj jko.k dks le>k;k fd HkykbZ blh esa gSa fd og lhrkth dks okil dj ns vkSj jke dh 'kj.k esa vk tk;sA jko.k us 'kqd dks Hkh foHkh"k.k dh rjg gh ykr ekjhA 'kqd Jhjke dh 'kj.k esa x;k tgk¡ Jhjke us mls vxLr; eqfu ds Jki ls eqfDr fnykbZ ftlls og jk{kl viuk okLrfod eqfu :i ik x;k vkSj vius vkJe pyk x;kA

'ks"kukx % iqjk.kkuqlkj lgL=Quksa ds liZjkt ftuds Quksa ij i`Foh Bgjh gSA d';i vkSj mudh iRuh dnzq ds iq=A xU/keknu ioZr ij buds }kjk dh xbZ riL;k ls izlUu gksdj czãk us bUgsa ikrky dk Lokeh cuk fn;kA

lathouh cwVh % thou nsus okyh ,d izdkj dh dfYir ou vkS"kf/kA dgrs gSa fd blds lsou ls e`r O;fDr th mBrk gSA lathouh cwVh ls lq"ks.k oS| us y{e.k es?kukn ;q) esa es?kukn ds 'kfDrck.k ls ewfNZr Jh y{e.k dk mipkj fd;k FkkA

laikfr % ,d fx)A tVk;q fx) dk cM+k HkkbZA lwjt ds cgqr fudV mM+ dj tkus ds dkj.k mlds ia[k ty x, Fks vkSj og foa/; ioZr ij lar fu'kkdj ds vkJe ds ikl fxj iM+kA fu'kkdj us mldh ns[k js[k dh vkSj dgk fd jke ds nwr tc ;gk¡ vk;saxs rc rqEgkjs ia[k fQj ls tesaxsA lhrk th dh [kkst esa vk, guqeku ,oa okujksa ds lewg dks mlus jko.k dh v'kksd okfVdk esa cafnuh lhrk th dk lqjkx fn;kA okuj lewg dks ns[krs gh laikfr ds ia[k iqu% te x;sA


lrh % ikoZrhA n{k iztkifr dh dU;k tks f'ko dks C;kgh FkhaAlUdkfnd % lar] luUnk] lukru vkSj lardqekj _f"k tks czãk ds ekul iq= gSaA ;s czãpkjh gh jgsA

bu _f"k;ksa us gh fo".kq th ds }kjiky t; vkSj fot; dks bUgsa fo".kq th ls feyus ij jksdus ds dkj.k jk{kl :i esa iqutZUe ysus dk Jki fn;k FkkA

leqnz eaFku % fo".kq us vius nwljs vorkj esa dPNi dk :i /kkj.k fd;kA o`)koLFkk o jksxksa ij fot; ikus ds bPNqd nsorkvksa dks fo".kq us mUgsa vlqjksa dh lgk;rk ls {khj lkxj dk eaFku dj ve`r] ef.k ,oa vU; oLrq,¡ izkIr djus dk lq>ko fn;kA leqnz eaFku ds fy;s eanjkpy igkM+ dks es: vkSj oklqdh ukx dks jLlh cuk;k x;kA eanjkpy ioZr uhps dksbZ vkèkkj u gksus ds dkj.k uhps /kalus yxkA rc fo".kq us dPNi ;k ¼dqHkZ½ vorkj fy;k vkSj viuh ihB ij eankj ioZr dks rc rd mBk;s j[kk tc rd leqnz eaFku dk dk;Z iwjk ugha gks x;kA

leqnz eaFku ls mRiUu ?k"kZ.k ls vfXu mRiUu gqbZ ftls bUnz us o"kkZ dj cq>k fn;kA leqnz dk ikuh nw/k cu x;k ftlds eaFku ls uouhr cu dj rSjus yxkA nsorkvksa us Fkd dj fo".kq ls lgk;rk ekaxh ftUgksaus vlqjksa dks Hkh leqnz eaFku ds dk;Z esa izo`Ùk dj fn;kA nsorkvksa o vlqjksa dh la;qDr 'kfDr ds QyLo:i leqnz eaFku ls pUnzek] rRi'pkr 'osr oL=/kkfj.kh y{eh] efnjk dh Lokfeuh lqjk] mPpS% Jok v'o vkSj dkSLrqHk ef.k fudys tks nsorkvksa dh vksj pys x;sA blds vuUrj vius gkFk esa ve`r dk dVksjk ysdj /kUoUrfj rFkk ,sjkor gkFkh fudysA fujUrj eaFku ls xjy fudy dj i`Foh ij QSyus yxk ftls czãk th ds vuqjks/k ij l`f"V dks cpkus ds fy;s f'koth us viuh xzhok esa LFkku fn;kA vIljk,¡] dke/ksuq rFkk dYio`{k Hkh leqnz eaFku ls fudysA lcls ckn esa vejRo iznku djus okyk ve`r fudyk ftls izkIr djus ds fy;s vfnfr ¼n{k iq=h ,oa d';i dh iRuh] nsorkvksa dh ekrk½ vkSj fnfr ¼n{k iq=h ,oa d';i iRuhA nSR;ksa dh ekrk½ ds iq=ksa esa Hkh"k.k laxzke gqvk rc fo".kq us eksfguh :i /kkj.k dj vlqjksa dks eksg fy;kA eksfguh ds :i ij eksfgr gksdj nSR;ksa us mlds gkFk esa ve`r lkSai fn;kA fo".kq us rc og ve`r nsorkx.kksa dks fiyk;k ftlls 'kfDr lEiUu gksdj mUgksaus nSR;ksa dks ijkftr dj fn;kA

ljLorh % fo|k ;k ok.kh dh nsoh] czãk dh iq=h@iRuhAlgL=ckgq ¼dkrZoh;Z jktk dh mikf/k½ % dkrZoh;Z lztqu tks gSg; tkfr ds {kf=;ksa ds jktk d`roh;Z

dk iq= FkkA vf= ds iq= nRrk=s; dkrZoh;Z ds iqjksfgr FksA dkrZoh;Z lztqu ls izlUu gksdj nRrk=s; us muls ojnku ek¡xus dks dgkA dkrZoh;Z us vU; oLrqvksa ds vfrfjDr muls vius fy;s lgL= Hkqtk,¡ ek¡x yhaA bruh 'kfDr izkIr gksus ij og fujadq'k vkSj vR;kpkjh gks x;kA mlus bUnz dks mudh iRuh 'kfp ds lkeus viekfur fd;k vkSj fo".kq dks Hkh yydkjus dk lkgl fd;kA ,d ckj mlus leqnz ds lHkh tho tarqvksa dks ekjuk izkjaHk fd;k rc oý.k ¼ty ds nsork½ us mlls ,slk u djus dh izkFkZuk dhA oý.k ls mlus iwNk fd 'kfDr esa dkSu mlds cjkcj gS rks oý.k us ij'kqjke dk uke fy;kA ,d ckj ueZnk unh ds fdukjs mlus jko.k dh lsuk dks ijkftr dj jko.k dks canh cuk fy;k FkkA jko.k ds firkeg iqyLR; _f"k }kjk vusd migkj fn;s tkus ij mlus jko.k dks eqDr dj fn;k vkSj mlls fe=rk dj yhA


,d fnu vk[ksV djrs gq, jktk dkrZoh;Z Hkw[ks I;kls vius vuqpjksa ds lkFk tenfXu _f"k ds vkJe igq¡p x;sA tenfXu _f"k us viuh xk; dks mu lcds fy;s Hkkstu vkfn miyC/k djus dk vkns'k fn;k tks mlus iwjk fd;kA Hkkstu ds le; Hkh jktk dkrZoh;Z mlh xk; dh ckr djrs jgsA mUgksaus tenfXu ls og xk; ek¡xh vkSj mlds cnys ,d djksM+ xk;sa rFkk viuk vkèkk jkT; rd nsus dk izLrko j[kk ftls tenfXu _f"k us vLohdkj dj fn;kA bl ij dkrZoh;Z cyiwoZd og xk; o mldk cNM+k viuh jkt/kkuh efg"ekrh ys x;sA tenfXu us rc vius iq= ij'kqjke dks viuh xk; vkSj cNM+k okil ykus ds fy;s dkrZoh;Z dh jkt/kkuh HkstkA ij'kqjke us ogk¡ tkdj dkrZoh;Z ds dbZ iq=ksa dk o/k fd;k vkSj cNM+k lfgr xk; okil ys vk;sA ,d ckj tc ij'kqjke vkJe esa ugha Fks dkrZoh;Z ds iq=ksa us vkdj tenfXu dk oèk dj fn;kA tc ij'kqjke okil vk;s rc mudh ekrk js.kqdk us bDdhl ckj viuh Nkrh ihV&ihV dj iwjk nq[kn o`rkar lquk;k vkSj ifr dh fprk esa dwn dj lrh gks xbZaA ij'kqjke us rc iz.k fd;k fd os bDdhl ckj i`Foh ij ?kwe&?kwe dj iwjh {kf=; tkfr dk fouk'k dj nsaxsA

lqnkek % Jhd`".k ds cky l[kk vkSj lgikBh czkã.kA Jhd`".k vkSj lqnkek nksuksa us lanhiu xq: ds ikl ,d lkFk f'k{kk xzg.k dh FkhA tc Jhd`".k }kjdk ds jktk Fks rc fuèkZurk esa thou O;rhr dj jgs lqnkek dh iRuh us mUgsa gB djds Jhd`".k ds ikl lgk;rk izkIr djus gsrq HkstkA HksaV esa ys tkus ds fy;s dqN pkoy dk pwM+k lkFk esa ck¡èk fn;kA Jhd`".k us lqnkek dh cgqr vkoHkxr dh] izse ls HksaV dk nks eqV~Bh pwM+k [kk;k] fdUrq fcuk dqN fn;s mUgsa okil dj fn;kA ?kj tkdj lqnkek us ns[kk fd mudh >ksiM+h egy esa ifjofrZr gks pqdh gSA vU; izdkj ls Hkh Jhd`".k us mUgsa ,'o;Zoku cuk fn;kA

lqckgq % ,d jk{klA lqan vkSj mldh iRuh rkM+dk dk iq=A ekjhp dk HkkbZA jke us mldk o/k dj fn;k Fkk D;ksafd og rkM+dk vkSj ekjhp ds lkFk fo'okfe= vkfn eqfu;ksa dh mikluk vkSj ;Kkfn esa fo?u Mkydj mUgsa =Lr djrk FkkA

lqear ¼lqea=½ % jktk n'kjFk ds ,d ea=hA og jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk dks jFk esa ou rd NksM+us x;s FksA

lqjlk % d';i vkSj mudh iRuh Øks/ko'kk dh iq=hA ukxksa dh ekrkA tc Jh guqeku lhrk th dh [kkst djus yadk tk jgs Fks rc lqjlk us mUgsa fuxy tkuk pkgkA lqjlk us tSls gh viuk eq[k [kksyk mlls cpus ds fy;s Jh guqeku us viuk vkdkj mlls nqxuk c<+k fn;kA blh izdkj tSls&tSls lqjlk us viuk eqag cM+k fd;k guqeku th us viuk 'kjhj mlls nqxuk dj fy;kA tc lqjlk us lkS ;kstu ¼pkj lkS dksl½ dk eq[k dj fy;k rc Jh guqeku vaxwBs ds vkdkj dk :i /kkj.k dj mlds eqag ls tkdj fudy vk;sA

lqykspuk % es?kukn dh iRuhAlq"ksu oS| % ,d okuj tks oý.k dk iq=] ckfy dh iRuh rkjk dk firk vkSj lqxzho dk oS| FkkA mlus

,d djksM+ okujksa ds lkFk jke jko.k ;q) esa jke dh lgk;rk dh FkhA y{e.k th ds es?kukn ds 'kfDr ck.k ls ewfNZr gks tkus ij bUgksaus gh lathouh cwVh ls mudk mipkj fd;k FkkA

lwiZu[kk % ,d jk{klhA foJok vkSj mudh iRuh dSdlh dh iq=hA jko.k] dqaHkd.kZ] foHkh"k.k dh cguA


ouokl dh vof/k esa tc jke] y{e.k] lhrk iapoVh esa Bgjs Fks rc lwiZu[kk ogk¡ ?kwers gq, igq¡ph vkSj lqanj L=h dk :i /kkj.k djds Jhjke ls iz.k; fuosnu djus yxhA Jhjke us mlls dgk fd og y{e.k th ls viuh bPNk O;Dr djsA y{e.k th ls Hkh frjLÑr gksus ds ckn og vius vlyh :i esa vkdj Øks/k ls lhrk th dk vfu"V djus ds fy;s mudh vksj yidh] rHkh y{e.k th us mldh ukd vkSj nksuksa dku dkV fn;sA lwiZu[kk vius ppsjs Hkkb;ksa [kj vkSj nw"k.k ds ikl igq¡ph vkSj jks&jks dj viuh foink lqukbZA [kj nw"k.k viuh lsuk,¡ ysdj jke y{e.k ds lkFk ;q) djus igq¡ps tgk¡ os ekjs x;sA rc lwiZu[kk jko.k ds ikl igq¡ph vkSj lc o`rkar lqukdj lhrk th ds lkSan;Z] lqdqekfjrk vkSj yTtk'khyrk dk c[kku dj jko.k dks mdlkus yxh rkfd oks lhrk gj.k djds mlds vieku dk cnyk ysA

lw;Z % vkdk'k dk og Toyar fiaM ftldh rhu lkS iSalB fnu Ng ?kaVksa esa i`Foh ,d ifjØek djrh gSA ;g viuh fdj.kksa ls izdk'k vkSj rki nsrk gSA fo'odekZ iq=h laKk budh iRuh ls buds nks iq= oSokLor vkSj ;e rFkk ,d iq=h ;eh dgh tkrh gSA Nk;k ls buds nks iq= 'kfu vkSj lo.khZ rFkk iq=h rkIrh dgh xbZ gSA dqUrh iq= d.kZ vkSj okuj jkt lqxzho Hkh lw;Z iq= dgs tkrs gSaA

gy/kj % d`".k th ds lkSrsys HkkbZ cyjkeA bUgksaus gy dks vL= :i esa èkkj.k fd;kAfgekpy dqy fnus'k % fgeky; esa ekul >hy ds mRrj esa f'koth dk fuokl LFkku fgeky;]

fgeoku] ikoZrh ds firkAfgj.;d';i % d';i vkSj mudh iRuh fnfr dk iq= ,d nSR; jktk] izgykn dk firk] fgj.;k{k

nSR; dk HkkbZA fo".kq }kjk fgj.;k{k dk o/k fd;s tkus ij fo".kq ls cnyk ysus dk bPNqdA ?kksj riL;k ls izlUu gksdj bls czãk ls ojnku izkIr gqvk Fkk fd nsork] euq"; ;k dksbZ tUrq mls ekj ugha ldsxk] u og fnu dks ej ldsxk u jkf= dks] u vL= ls ejsxk u 'kL= ls] u vkdk'k esa ejsxk u i`Foh vkSj u ikrky esa] u ?kj ds vanj dksbZ mls ekj ldsxk u ?kj ds ckgjA bu ojnkuksa dh izkfIr ls og vius dks loZ'kfDreku le> dj fujadq'k 'kkld cu x;kA mlus jkT; esa fo".kq dh iwtk vkjk/kuk cUn djok nh vkSj fo".kq dk uke ysus okys ds fy;s dBksj n.M dk izko/kku ?kksf"kr fd;kA fdUrq mldk iq= izgykn fo".kq th dk ,dfu"B HkDr FkkA viuh vkKk dh vogsyuk djus ls dqfir gksdj fgj.;d';i us izgykn dks taxyh gkfFk;ksa] tgjhys ukxksa ls ejokus dk iz;Ru fd;k vkSj viuh cgu gksfydk ¼ftls ojnku izkIr Fkk fd vfXu mls tyk ugha ldsxh½ ds xksn esa cSBkdj vfXu izTtofyr djk ds HkLe djk nsuk pkgk ij nSoh 'kfDr ls izgykn dks ekjus dk gj iz;kl foQy gqvkA gkj dj fgj.;d';i izgykn dks iRFkj ds [kaHks ls cka/k dj mldk Lo;a o/k djus dks m|r gqvk vkSj izgykn ls dgk fd fo".kq mls cpk ldrs gksa rks og mudks cqyk;sA izgykn dh izkFkZuk ij fo".kq th ujflag vorkj esa iRFkj ds [kaHks ls 'kke xks/kwfy csyk esa ¼tc fnu Fkk u jkr½ izdV gks x,A mudk vk/kk 'kjhj flag dk vkSj vkèkk euq"; dk Fkk vFkkZr~ u os tarq Fks u ekuo u nsorkA mUgksaus fgj.;d';i dks ?kj dh nsgjh ij cSBdj ¼tks u ?kj ds vanj Fkh u ckgj½ viuh ta?kkvksa ij fyVk dj ¼vFkkZr~ u i`Foh ij u vkdk'k ij½ vius u[kksa ls ¼tks u vL= Fks u 'kL=½ ls mldk o{kLFky QkM+ dj mls e`R;qyksd igq¡pk fn;kA


fgj.;k{k % d';i o fnfr dk iq= nSR; fgj.;k{k ¼fgj.;d';i dk tqM+ok¡ HkkbZ½A czãk ls izkIr ojnku ds cy ls mlus rhuksa yksdksa dks vius vèkhu dj fy;k Fkk vkSj rc fir` vkSj Lo/kk iq=h Hkwfe dks ikrky yksd [khap ys x;kA fo".kq us okjkg vorkj ysdj vkdk'k ls ikrky esa Nykax yxkbZ vkSj vius lhaxksa ij Hkwfe dks mBkdj ikuh dh lrg ij ys vk;sA rnqijkUr fgj.;k{k ls yM+dj mldk oèk dj fn;kA

f=tVk % ,d n;kyq vkSj lq'khy jk{klh tks jko.k dh v'kksd okfVdk esa lhrk dh igjsnkj FkhA og lhrk ls lgkuqHkwfr j[krh FkhA mlus lhrk th dks crk;k Fkk fd mlus LoIu ns[kk gS fd Jh jke us jko.k ij fot; izkIr dh gS vkSj mlds dqy dk uk'k dj fn;k gSA

f='kwy % fgUnw f=nso czãk] fo".kq] egs'k esa ls lagkj djus okys f'ko ¼egs'k½ ftuds gkFk esa f='kwy ¼rhu dk¡Vksa okyk½ jgrk gS tks muds l`f"V jpukdkj] lagkjd vkSj iquZtUedkjd tSls rhu xq.kksa dk |ksrd gSA

&MkW- dksey HkVukxj


jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k esa iz;qDr fgUnh 'kCn

j?kqdqy dsrq] j?kqdqy Hkkuq] j?kqdqy pUnzek] {khj lkxj] flUnwj] pfj=] cSdqUB] dey] djuQwy] _x] ;tqj] lke] vFkoZ] ePN vorkj] osn] jk{kl] dYi o`{k] ,jkor] ve`r] e/kq] /kuUrj] dke/ksuq] y{eh] fo"k] la[k] jEHkk] dkSLrqHk&ef.k] rhu ix] /kjrh] nku] Qjlk] eka] yhyk,a] yky] fd'kksj] flaxkj] Xokys] jkl e.My] calh] yksVs] epys] pqVdh] eqfDr] xk;] ukx] dkyhng] ukfxu] f=Hkqou] i`Foh yksd] phj] xt] cks/k] dy;qx] lkaoyh lwjr] dqUMy] eqdqV] fryd] cStUrh] eky] esag] eksjNy] C;kg] panu] Hkosa] iyd] Vjs] rUnqy] rhu yksd] vfXu] ty] feV~Vh] i`Foh] iou] vkdk'k] lwjt] pUnzek] ?kj] lr;qx] t;eky] naM] Lo;aoj] pØ] xnk] in~e] daxu] Fkifd;ka] vaxwBk] jksik] gfj] }kij] rkjh] f'kyk] ukfHk] dkNuh] pj.kkjfcUnq] iawth] [kM+kÅa] dksey] pj.kke`r] jph] esagnh] f='kwy] lqn'kZu pØ] rqylhÑr jkek;.k] pkSikb;k¡] panu] jkuh uan dh] dUgS;k] ikuh dk Fkky] fry] iqryh] /kuq] ehu] of'pd] xksfi;ka] pj.k] /kuq"k] lsrq cUèk] leqnz] pkSng jRu] ver] pkoy] nf{k.kk] vX;kjh] ladYi] vLrqfr] vèkkZaxh] vkjrh] fl;kifr] calh ds cksy] osn] v'yksd] cSdqaB] vatuh uanu] nwt dk panzek] iap dU;k] lwjt dqaM] iapke`r] fuNkoj] tqxy tksM+h] flagklu] vkluh] eksjNy] iqtkjh] tusÅ] izse] yM+h] rqylh dh ekyk] vkalw] vka[kksa dk ikuh] pj.k] jke in] lkrks dkaM] unh dqaM] rhjFk;k=k] la/;k] Hktu] iqunku] ozr] vBkjg iqjku] Bkdqj }kjk] eafnj] nsoLFkku] f'kokyk] xaxkty] jsuqdk] Qwy] 'kDdj] eksrh] lksuk] fpdukbZ] Ñikflaèkq] ;K] [khj] uoeh] pSr] nsork] nw/k] pkj Qy] pkj vka[ksa djs] ri] iap vfXu] ty] 'k;u] eyk djrs Fks gkFk] ou] cRrhl nkarksa esa t+cka] vorkj] pknj] d+t+Z] èkfTt;ka] dVksjh] vkalw] I;kl] lw[kdj] dkaVk gqbZ] I;kl dk pVdk] vksl] gy] iqrfy;ksa dh [kqy xbZ vka[ksa] QM+d mBh ut+j] nqykjh] ykMyh] nknjs] /kzqin] Hktu] lkjax] VIis] Bqefj;ka] chu] vIljk] jktk banz dk v[kkM+k] jgl] feFkyk uxj] fly] L=h] fj[kh'oj] ikjl] ekSj] fdju] lsgjk] lqgkuk oD+r] vkjrh] >ka>] MQ+] iksfFk;ka] pVdrh] dyh] vkalw izse ds] eksjNy >yus yxs] Qwy] p<+k,] gkFk tksM+s] vLrqfr] ijdjek fQjh] lwjr] esagnh] iwtk] vDlh] iqrfy;ka] iwtdj] dSyk'k nhid] fgekapy dqy fnus'k] ';key :i] iwju bPNk dhft;s] n;k dh n`f"V] nq[k] vafèk;kjk] mn;] lq[k] Qyks Qwyks] euksjFk fl) gks] vVy] I;kjh] jfuokl] Lo;aoj] gks x, 'ky] jktk] dkQwj gks] ukS[kaM] t;eky] czkã.k] bUnzk;.k dk Qy] fo"k dh xkaB] laf[k;k] gjtky] lgL=ckgq] {k=h] rhjFk] gB] I;kj] èkfTt;ka] vkalw] ikao Nwuk] dksgjke] McMck,] eNyh] lhuk dwVuk] dystk] vka[k eyuk] ru] f=osuh] /kkjk] iFkjk xbZ Fkha] iqrfy;ka] fØ;k dje] gkFkk&ikbZ] lqjiqj] ikr] daxu] gkj] fc)h] ckfy;ka] rhuksa yksd] ikao] jkfu;ka] vkalw] ryok] egkoj] L;kgh] flanwj] fo"k] ve`r] nwr] èkeZjkt] lekvks] vkx] lkSaik] ek;k] ;rh] pkSdM+h ekjuk] vB[ksfy;ka] ghyk]


czãpkjh] nqvk,a] Qy ¼cnyk½] buke] xksn] ck;ha QM+drh vka[k] lqjyksd] xa/k] vxys tUe] cSdqaB] pkj Qy ¼/keZ] vFkZ] dke] eks{k½] fc'u;ksx] Nkyksa] jDr] _f"k] n'kZu] pkj ;kstu] nsfouh] lk;k] gfjHktu] bZ'oj] lwjt] /kwi ¼lqxaèk½] è;ku] Hkxoku] iksfFk;ka] HkDr] lhrkifr] è;ku] j?kqukFk] foØe] gfjuke] lqr] [kVdk] 'kfDr] czãQkal] uanu] jk{kl] leqanj] fd'kksj] thou] f='kwy] czt] banz] cku] pØ] pw.kkef.k] iy] vBkjg ine] j?kqdqy fnus'k] >kyj] Vkadh] iyd] eqfu] dFkk] Bksdj] vpy] ewjr] 'kfDrcku] lathou ewj] cyh] cwVh] dFkk] Hkxoku] xksn] voèk jkt] lrh] P;ou] te] ljol] lhrkjeu] ikjl] dkSa/kk] ckny] ;K] yadknkg] gksyh] lhrk thou] n'kjFk fd'kksj] eafnj] iwtk] tki] ti] gou] ea=] nsork] ijuke] BaMh] tusÅ] vkapy] ?kwa?kV] egkjkuh] rkju] fookg] tUe] ouokl] feyu] egkekbZ] n`'; vkfnA

&MkW- dksey HkVukxj


efydq''kqvjk }kjdk iz'kkn ^mQ+ q d+ * % laf{kIr ifjp;

ikfjokfjd i`"BHkwfe %

13 tqykbZ 1864 bZ- dks y[kuÅ ds eqgYyk ukScLrk esa ,d lkfgR; lsoh ifjokj esa tUeA ^mQ+ qd+* ds ijnknk eqa'kh mn;jkt êryk*] nknk bZ'ojh ij'kkn ^'okbZ*] firk iwjupan ^t+jkZ*] vxzt jke lgk; ^reUuk* rFkk ekrk ij'kkn ûSlka*] mnwZ rFkk Q+kjlh ds lqizfl) 'kk;j] x|dkj ,oa lEikndA

lkfgfR;d izns; %

^mQ+ qd+* [;kfr izkIr mnwZ 'kk;j] x|dkj] miU;kldkj] ukVddkj] vuqoknd ,oa lEikndA lHkh lkfgfR;d ek/;eksa ls jk"VªksRFkku] Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ,oa Hkkjrh; fparu ds izpkj izlkj gsrq lrr iz;Ru'khyA jpukvksa esa ns'k izse] ekuoh; laosnuk] loZ/keZ lEHkko] /keZ] n'kZu] izÑfr izse] ukjh Hkkouk] lekt lq/kkj laca/kh foospukA mnwZ rFkk fganh lkfgR; dh fjok;rksa ds leUo; }kjk Hkk"kk;h lkSgknZ ,oa lka>h laLÑfr ds fodkl gsrq iz;kljrA 1888 ls 1894 rd mnwZ i| esa 12 i`"Bksa dk vf}rh; ikf{kd ûT+e v[+kckj* izdkf'kr dj tu tkxj.k dk;ZA vusd i=&if=dkvksa esa ys[k rFkk dforkvksa ds vfrfjDr 30 Ñfr;ka izdkf'krA 1883&1884 ^vkbu, d+ok;n* rFkk d+ok;n ^[+kq'k[+krh* x| esa ^vueksy /keZ jRu* i| esaA 1885 esa ^jkek;.k&;d&d+kfQ+;k* rFkk jkek;.k* eqlíl esaA 1886 ls 1889 dk;LFk mins'kd*] Ldwy fMD'kujh*A 1888 ûT+e v[+kckj* dk izdk'kuA x+t+yksa] eqlílksa] elufo;ksa ds laxzg dk izdk'kuA miU;kl ^frfyLe*] ^frdM+e*] ^vkyes rLohj*] ^fQ+ruk*] ^dknEcjh* dk izdk'kuA 1890&1896 ^èkeZ lthou* v[+kckj dk izdk'ku] thouh ^g;krs ckd+h* ¼Q+kjlh esa½ 1891] ^lukru /keZ dh lPph rkjh[+k*] ûy ne;Urh*] ^;knxkjs tkosn* 1893 fut+ke gSnjkckn }kjk lEekfurA dbZ x+t+ysa] d+lhns mnwZ esa] ^nkx+* nsgyoh dh iz'kalk esa d+lhnk ¼Q+kjlh esa½A gSnjkckn nfD[ku ,oa >Ttj ds lQ+jukes eqlíl esa] 1897&1903 miU;kl ^T+kqYQ+ySyk* ¼2 Hkkx½] ûSjax fQ+jax*] ^bad+ykc*A eqlíl ^vk;kZorZ dh rkjh[+kh vt+er* ¼151 cUn½] êqlíl mQ+qd+* ¼84 cUn½] d+kSeh eqlíl] njls vey] eqjD+d+, vkSjr ,oa fofo/k fo"k;ksa ij eqlílA elufo;ka i|korh] uwjscgka xq:lsok] L=h èkeZ] d+ye dh rkjhQ+] clar] gksyh] cjlkr] 'kke] ihjh dh cgkjsa vkfnA 1904&1908 laiknd iatkc lekpkj* ykgkSj] Jhjke ukVd*] Ñ".k lqnkek* ukVdA vuqokn ckYehfd jkek;.k ¼1038 i`"B½ egkHkkjr] Hkkxor] ,UYl vkWQ+ duZy VkWM jktLFkku ¼2088 i`"B½A 1909 thouh xq: xksfoan flag i| esaA 1909 ls 1912 lEc) vo/k v[+kckj y[kuÅ] 1911 uohu Hkkxor] vuqokn vjsfc;u ukbV~l ¼vizdkf'kr½ ukVd Hkh"e firkeg ¼viw.kZ½A

साक्षी - अंक-59

Documents

Transcript of साक्षी - अंक-59