PROPOSAL PRAKTEK KERJA LAPANG

MANAJEMEN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGOBATAN

CRD (CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISEASE) PADA

AYAM BROILER DI PT. PANCA PATRIOT

PRIMA MALANG

Oleh :

FARIS DIMASWANGI

NIM. 125130100111044

PROGRAM STUDI KEDOKTERAN HEWAN

PROGRAM KEDOKTERAN HEWAN

UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

MALANG

2016

i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

PROPOSAL PRAKTEK KERJA LAPANG

MANAJEMEN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGOBATAN CRD

(CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISEASE) PADA AYAM BROILER

DI PT. PANCA PATRIOT PRIMA MALANG

Malang, 4 Januari 2016

Oleh :

FARIS DIMASWANGI

NIM. 125130100111044

Menyetujui,

Komisi Pembimbing PKL

Pembimbing I Pembimbing II

drh. Dyah Ayu Oktavianie, M. Biotech drh. Dahliatul Qosimah, M. Kes

NIP. 19841026 200812 2 004 NIK. 820127 07 1 2 0166

Mengetahui,

Ketua Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan

Program Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Brawijaya

Prof. Dr. Aulanni’am, drh., DES

NIP. 19600903 198802 2 001

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DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN JUDUL ....................................................................................... i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ............................................................................ ii

KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................... iv

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ v

DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ................................................................................... vii

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN

1.1..Latar Belakang ............................................................................... 1

1.2..Rumusan Masalah .......................................................................... 2

1.3..Tujuan ............................................................................................ 3

1.4..Manfaat .......................................................................................... 3

BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1..Ayam Broiler .................................................................................. 5

2.2..CRD (Chronic Respiratory Disease)

2.2.1.Etiologi dan Karakteristik Bakteri ........................................ 6

2.2.2.Sifat Kepekaan Bakteri ......................................................... 7

2.2.3.Epidemiologi

a. Spesies Rentan ................................................................ 8

b. Mortalitas dan Morbiditas Penyakit ................................ 9

c. Distribusi Penyakit ......................................................... 9

2.2.4.Cara Penularan ....................................................................... 10

2.2.5. Patogenesa ............................................................................ 11

2.2.6. Gejala Klinis ........................................................................ 12

2.2.7. Perubahan Patologi Anatomi ............................................... 15

2.2.8. Peneguhan Diagnosa Melalui Pemeriksaan Laboratorium . . 16

2.2.9. Diferensial Diagnosa ........................................................... 17

2.2.10. Pengobatan ......................................................................... 18

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2.2.11. Pencegahan

a. Biosekuriti …………………………………………….. 19

b. Vaksinasi ……………………………………………… 21

Attenuated Vaccine (Vaksin inaktif) ………………. 21

Live Vaccine (Vaksin Aktif/Hidup) ……………….. 23

BAB III. METODE KEGIATAN

3.1..Waktu dan Lokasi Kegiatan ........................................................... 26

3.2..Metode Kegiatan Praktek Kerja Lapangan .................................... 26

3.3..Rencana Jadwal Kegiatan PKL ...................................................... 27

3.4..Peserta Kegiatan PKL .................................................................... 28

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................... 29

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3.1. Jadwal Kegiatan Praktek Kerja Lapang (PKL) mahasiswa Program

Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Brawijaya ........................................ 27

v

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1. .Unilateral Swollen Head ............................................................. 16

Gambar 2.2. .Periorbital swollen ...................................................................... 16

Gambar 2.3. .Solid caseous exudate ................................................................... 16

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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1. Daftar Pertanyaan Wawancara Praktek Kerja Lapang ............... 31

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