ReferatHERNIA ABDOMINALIS

Pembimbing : …………………………………………

Presentan : Yoyada Sitorus1210221037

Kepaniteraan Klinik Ilmu Bedah RST Wijayakusuma PurwokertoFebruari - April 2015

Definisi• Protrusi sebuah atau sebagian dari sebuah viskus melalui

celah abnormal pada dinding kavum abdominalis.

Surgical Care at the District Hospital (WHO 2003)

Definisi• Protrusi abnormal dari jaringan intra abdominal melalui

defek fasial pada dinding abdomen.

Current Surgical Diagnosis & Treatment, Twelfth Edition 2006 Ch.32

Insidensi

• About 75% of hernias occur in the groin (indirect inguinal, direct inguinal, femoral). • Incisional and ventral hernias comprise about 10%; • umbilical 3%; and others about 3%.

Current Surgical Diagnosis & Treatment, Twelfth Edition 2006 Ch.32

Massa hernia• Generally, a hernial mass is composed of covering tissues

(skin, subcutaneous tissues, etc), a peritoneal sac, and any contained viscera.

• Particularly if the neck of the sac is narrow where it emerges from the abdomen, bowel protruding into the hernia may become obstructed or strangulated.

Current Surgical Diagnosis & Treatment, Twelfth Edition 2006 Ch.32

• All hernias of the abdominal wall consist of a peritoneal sac that protrudes through a weakness or defect in the muscular layers of the abdomen.