SCOPING REPORT - De Heus

National Engineering & Planning Services Co., Ltd, Myanmar

De Heus Myanmar Ltd.

SCOPING REPORT

ON

AQUA FEED MILL FACTORY PROJECT, MYAUNG DAGAR INDUSTRIAL ZONE, HMAWBI TOWNSHIP,

YANGON REGION

Aug 2019

Submitted by:

TableofContents

LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................................. i

LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................................. iv

LIST OF APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................ iv

Executive Summary on Scoping Report of ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact Assessment) on

Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project ............................................................................................................ v

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN MYANMAR LANGUAGE ....................................................................... xx

Scoping Report of ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact Assessment) ............................................ 1

1. Physical Environment ............................................................................................................ 21

1.1 Climate and Hydrology ...................................................................................................... 21

1.2 Rainfall and Temperature .................................................................................................. 21

1.3 Soil Condition and Water Quality of Project Area .................................................................. 25

2. Ecology .................................................................................................................................. 26

2.1 Geology ............................................................................................................................. 26

3. Socio-Economic Status .......................................................................................................... 26

3.1 Population ......................................................................................................................... 26

3.2 Land Use Statistics ............................................................................................................ 27

3.3 Natural Disasters ................................................................................................................... 29

3.4 Agricultural Production ...................................................................................................... 30

3.5 Livestock Breeding Status ................................................................................................. 31

3.6 Industries ............................................................................................................................... 32

3.7 Forest Status at Hmawbi Township ....................................................................................... 36

3.8 Energy and Electricity Supply ................................................................................................ 36

3.9 Transportation ................................................................................................................... 37

3.10 Bridges ................................................................................................................................ 38

3.11 Hotel and Tourism Enterprise ......................................................................................... 39

3.12 Ecological Buildings ............................................................................................................ 39

3.13 Municipal Enterprise ............................................................................................................ 42

3.14 Economy ............................................................................................................................. 42

3.15 Livelihoods .......................................................................................................................... 43

3.16 Health Status .................................................................................................................. 43

3.17 Educational Status .............................................................................................................. 45

3.18 Vocational Activities ........................................................................................................ 46

3.19 Infrastructure ................................................................................................................... 46

3.2 Social, Religious and Cultural Environment ....................................................................... 49

3.3 Overall Socio Economic Context of Proposed Project Area............................................... 51

4. Key Potential Impacts Assessment and Mitigation Measures ................................................ 52

4.1 Environmental Mitigation and Management Measures ...................................................... 54

5. Public Consultation and Disclosure ....................................................................................... 64

5.1 Summary Notes on the Pre Stakeholders Meeting ............................................................ 68

6. Initial Conclusions and Recommendations ............................................................................ 73

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LIST OF TABLES

Table A: Aqua Feed Mill Infrastructure Components ........................................................................... vii

Table B: Production Capacity .............................................................................................................. vii

Table C: Raw Material List of Aqua Feed Mill ..................................................................................... viii

Table D: Manufacturing End Product Plan of Aqua Feed Mill .............................................................. ix

Table E: Kinds of Fish focused to Feed with Aqua Feed Mill End Products .......................................... x

Table E: Summary Impact Assessment Matrix for Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project ............................ xiii

Table A: အေျခခ အေဆာကအဥး အစတအပငးမား ................................................................................ xxiii

Table B: ထတလပမႈ ပမာဏ ................................................................................................................ xxiii

Table C: ကနၾကမးပစၥညး အမးအစား ................................................................................................... xxiv

Table D: ကနေခာပစၥညး အမးအစားမား ............................................................................................... xxv

Table E: ရညရြယထတလပသည ငါးအမးအစားမား ............................................................................... xxvi

Table 1.1 Mean Monthly Rainfall in mm at Hmawbi (1967-2018 Average)) ........................................ 21

Table 1.2 Monthly Rainfall in millimeter at Hmawbi (Mean Year, Wet Year, Dry Year) ....................... 21

Table 1.3 Monthly Mean, Maximum and Minimum Temperature at Hmawbi in °C ............................ 22

Table 1.4 Monthly Mean Relative Humidity at Hmawbi in % (9:30 hrs) (2006-2016) .......................... 23

Table 1.5 Monthly Mean Wind Speed (m.p.h) and Direction at Hmawbi (2006-2018) ........................ 24

Table 3.1: Ethnicity Data, Hmawbi Township .................................................................................... 26

Table 3.2: Hmawbi Township Urban and Rural Household Status .................................................... 26

Table 3.3: Hmawbi Township Male and Female Population (Male 47.36%, Female 52.63%) ........... 27

Table 3.4: Land Utilization in Hmawbi Township ............................................................................... 27

Table 3.5: Rainfall in Hmawbi Township ............................................................................................. 28

Table 3.6: Pump Irrigation Projects in Hmawbi Township ................................................................... 29

Table 3.7: Embankments and Sluice in Hmawbi Township ................................................................ 29

Table 3.8: major crop production ........................................................................................................ 30

Table 3.9: Longterm crop production in Hmawbi Township ................................................................ 31

Table 3.10: Livestock Breeding Zone ................................................................................................. 31

Table 3.11: Township Livestock Breeding .......................................................................................... 31

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Table 3.12: Meat Production at Hmawbi Township ............................................................................. 31

Table 3.13: Eggs Production at Hmawbi Township ............................................................................ 32

Table 3.14: Diary Production at Hmawbi Township ............................................................................ 32

Table 3.15: Fish and Prawn at Hmawbi Township .............................................................................. 32

Table 3.16: Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township .................................................................................. 32

Table 3.17: Factories in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................................ 33

Table 3.18: Workshops in Hmawbi Township ..................................................................................... 35

Table 3.19: Cottage Industries in Hmawbi Township .......................................................................... 35

Table 3.20: Energy and Electricity Supply .......................................................................................... 36

Table 3.21: Natural Gas Station in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................ 36

Table 3.22: Waterway in Hmawbi Township ....................................................................................... 37

Table 3.23: Railway in Hmawbi Township ......................................................................................... 37

Table 3.24: Roads in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................................... 37

Table 3.25: Bus Terminal in HmawiTownship .................................................................................... 38

Table 3.26: Bridges over 180 ft in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................ 38

Table 3.27: Bridges under 180ft in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................ 38

Table 3.28: Motel, Guest House in Hmawbi Township ....................................................................... 39

Table 3.29 Markets in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................................... 39

Table 3.30 Banks in Hmawbi Township .............................................................................................. 40

Table 3.31 Stores and Shops in Hmawbi Township ........................................................................... 41

Table 3.32 Market Enterprise ............................................................................................................. 42

Table 3.33: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Hmawbi Township ..................................................... 42

Table 3.34: Per Capita Income in Hmawbi Township ....................................................................... 43

Table 3.35: Unemployment Rate ........................................................................................................ 43

Table 3.36: Hospitals and Health care centers in Hmawbi Township ................................................ 43

Table 3.37: Hospital in Hmawbi Township .......................................................................................... 43

Table 3.38: Clinic in Hmawbi Township .............................................................................................. 44

Table 3.39: Common diseases that affect inhabitants at Hmawbi Township ..................................... 44

Table 3.40: HIV/ AIDS Disease cause/ death affect inhabitants in Hmawbi Township........................ 44

Table 3.41: Health Care Personnel at Hmawbi Township.................................................................. 44

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Table 3.42: Birth Rate and Mortality Rate of Mother and Child, Hmawbi Township ........................... 45

Table 3.43: Population rate and male/ female ratio between 2017 and 2018 ..................................... 45

Table 3.44: School Status of Hmawbi Township................................................................................ 45

Table 3.45: Livelihood of Hmawbi Township ..................................................................................... 46

Table 3.46: Ground water quality of Tubewell at Project Site ............................................................ 46

Table 3.47: Analyzed results of water quality .................................................................................... 47

Table 3.48: Water Quality of Hlaing River (General Guideline) .......................................................... 48

Table 3.47: INGO ............................................................................................................................... 49

Table 3.48: NGO ................................................................................................................................ 49

Table 3.49: Sports and Recreation Centers in Hmawbi Township are expressed below: ................... 50

Table 3.50: Religion at Hmawbi Township ......................................................................................... 50

Table 3.51: Foreigner Living in Hmawbi Township ............................................................................. 50

Table 3.51: Number of Pagodas, Monasteries, Monks, Nuns ............................................................ 51

Table 3.53: Number of Other Religious Buildings .............................................................................. 51

Table 4.1: Summary Impact Assessment Matrix for Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project .......................... 52

Table 4.2: Guidence for impact assessment of proposed project ....................................................... 54

Table 4.3: Evacuation Procedure ....................................................................................................... 60

Table 4.4: Response Procedure during Medical Emergency .............................................................. 61

Table 4.5: Response Procedure in Case of Fire ................................................................................. 62

Table 5.1: Summary of Consultation Required ................................................................................... 64

Table 5.2: Summary Notes on Key Informant Interview on 7 May – 4 June 2019 ............................... 66

Table 5.3: Summary Notes on Pre Stakeholders Meeting on 29 June 2019 ....................................... 68

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LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 Site Location Map of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project, Myaung Dagar Industria Zone, Hmawbi

Township ............................................................................................................................................ 10

Figure 2: Satellite Image of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project Area Location. ...................................... 11

Figure 3: Location of Project Area in Hmawbi Township .................................................................... 12

Figure 4: Proposed Plan Overview of Project Area in Hmawbi Township ........................................... 13

Figure 5: Layout Plan of Aqu Feed Mill Factory, Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township,

Yangon ............................................................................................................................................... 14

Figure 6: Process Flow Chart of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project ........................................................ 15

Figure 7: General Flow Diagram of an Aqua Feed Mill Factory ......................................................... 16

Figure 8: Process Overview Aqua Feed Production ........................................................................... 17

Figure 9: Soil Map of Project Area ...................................................................................................... 18

Figure 10 Geology Map of Project Site ............................................................................................... 19

Figure 11 Annual Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967-2018) ................................................................. 21

Figure 12 Mean Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967-2018) ..................................................... 22

Figure 13 Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (Mean, Wet and Dry Year) ......................................... 22

Figure 14 Monthly Mean, Maximum and Minimum Temperature Pattern at Hmawbi .......................... 23

Figure 15 Monthly Humidity Pattern at Hmawbi (2006=2016) ............................................................ 23

Figure 16 Monthly Mean Wind Speed and Direction Pattern at Hmawbi (2006=2018) ....................... 24

LIST OF APPENDIX

Appendix A: Meeting minutes of pre meeting

Appendix B: List of Report Preparees

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Executive Summary on Scoping Report of ESIA (Environmental and Social

Impact Assessment) on Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project

Preamble

The environmental and social impact assessment report (ESIA) is to be conducted by NEPS Co., Ltd.

of Myanmar. The study examines the environmental and social context of the proposed site and then

identifies potential impacts on physical environment, socio-economic, cultural heritage and ecological

issues based on the activities associated with Aqua Feed Mill Factory Proejct to be implemented by

De Heus Myanmar Ltd., a member of the De Heus Nutrition founded in 1911, which has its roots in

the Netherlands. After more than 100 years the company is still owned and managed by the De Heus

family and is a partner to the Agricultural Sector for over four generations, extending its professional

expertise to various parts of the world, of which Myanmar is one of them. De Heus has grown into an

international leading producer and exporté of complete ranges feeds, concentrates and premixes

regarding animal nutrition, including feed for chicken, duck and Quail, Swine and others (dairy cattle

and aqua)1

Context of Project:

Project Site: Plot No. 309, 310, 311, Myaung Da Gar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township, Yangon

Region.

Project Aim: The main objective is to improve a wide range of aqua feed products in their quality and

effectiveness to fulfil the requirements of the Fishery Industry of Myanmar with international

standardized fish feed. Futhermore, economic status of our Country will be increased. According to

the Myanmar Companies Law 2017, the project proponent had established animal feed project during

the past seven years in Myanmar and now an aqua feed mill factory is proposed to fulfill the dire need

for nourishing and safe healthy food for today’s aqua feed culture of Myanmar.

The project proponent intends to construct an aqua feed mill factory adjacent to its existing animal

feed mill factory premises at Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township of Yangon Region.

During the construction phase, job opportunities will occur for local people and raw materials from

local markets will also be used. Some raw materials such as soybean meal, corn, wheat and barley

will be imported and the final end Aqua feed product will be distributed locally. The project also

intends to export its end products for the future depending upon its commercial opportunities.

Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework

Background information of legal aspects on environmental conservation in Myanmar relating to animal

feed are found in Law for Environmental Conservation, enacted in 2012. International Guidelines such

as IFC Guidelines for Environmental, Health, and Safety Guidelines for Aquaculture is also observed

regarding Aqua feed. The following existing major Myanmar Laws in regard to Water and

Environment Conservation are outlined below: 1 www.deheus.com

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1) Law for Environmental Conservation, 2012

2) Underground Water Act, 1930

3) City of Rangoon Municipal Act, 1922

4) Port Act, 1908

5) Rangoon Water Works Act, 1885

6) Burma Municipal Act, 1898

7) Environmental Conservation Rules Notification, 2014

8) National Environmental Quality (emission) Guidelines, 2015

9) EIA Procedure Notification, 2015

10) Conservation of Water Resources & River Law, 2006

11) Protection of Wild Animals, Wild Plants and Preservation of Natural Areas Laws, 1994

12) IFC Envrionmental, Health and Safety Guidelines for Aqua culture

The environment and social status shall not be endangered due to implementation of the project. To

fulfill the environmental objectives of the project, the proponent aims:

• To reduce carbon emission and hazardous materials through an initiative role of coping with

climate change,

• To install world class operating factories by delivering world class operating effectiveness,

increased factory capacity, material loss reduction and optimum yield efficiency;

• To reinforce an eco-friendly supply chain management (SCM) and green partnership;

• To manage social responsibility and reinforce the stakeholders' network by opening job

opportunities to local youths and

• To complement the Nation's economy in the Fishery sector by implementation of project

services while enhancing aqua feed production for its nutrition and health aspect of

Aquaculture in Myanmar, allowing healthy fish to produce optimally.

Project Description and Alternatives

Project Size:

Size of Project is Medium and it is defined upon the following factors;

Duration 50 Years

Planned Project staff 70 staff

Investment Capital 14.726 Million US Dollars

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Project Components:

Table A: Aqua Feed Mill Infrastructure Components

Aqua Feed Mill (especially Fish Feed)

Sr. No. Description

Sum. Floor Area (m2) Storey Building Ratio (%)

1 Intake Building 235 1 0.53

2 Production Tower (25.45mx20.70m) 4,741.34 9 1.19

3 Dosing Silo (20.70mx8.55m) 176.99 1 0.40

4 Corn Silo (3 x 2000 tons) Dia 13.5 m 429.20 3 0.97

5 Wheat Silo (6 x 360 tons) Dia 5.5 m 142.50 6 0.32

6 Raw Material Ware House (79.75mx35m) 2791.25 1 6.31

7 Finished Product Ware House (79.75mx38m) 3,030.50 1 6.85

8 Empty Bag Storage (20.7mx17.3m) 358.11 1 0.81

9 Liquid Tank + IBC Plant (14.5mx8m) 116.00 1 0.26

10 Transformer Room (10mx9.55m) 95.50 1 0.22

11 Ash Storage (14.55mx5m) 72.75 1 0.16

12 Steam Boiler 219.30 1 0.50

13 Workshop (20mx10m) 200.00 1 0.45

14 Toilet (3mx3m) 9.00 1 0.02

15 Bike Parking (2 nos. x 22mx4m) 176.00 1 0.40 16 Existing Road

17 New Internal Road 8025.20 18.14

18 Greenery / Drainage / Others 27645.89 62.47

Total % 100%

Total Building Area 15702.92 m2

Total Building Land Measurement 21997.1 m2

Green Zone % of the whole land 28.61%

Table B: Production Capacity

1 Total Production Capacity (1st Phase) 6500 tons/month

2 Total Production Capacity (End Phase) 18000 tons/month

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Table C: Raw Material List of Aqua Feed Mill2

No Description Code

1 Crude Soya Lecithine 0172

2 Soybean Oil 0204

3 Phyzyme 0630

4 Monocalcium Phosphate 0641

5 Salt 0680

6 Magnesium Oxide 0810

7 Methionine 0830

8 Lysine Sulphate 0839

9 Lysine Hydrochloric Acid 0840

10 Threonine Powder 0852

11 Tryptophan 0853

12 Zinc Sulphate 0871

13 Choline Chloride 0948

14 Calcium Propionate 4603

15 Endox V Dry 4604-03

16 Lime Fine 4620

17 Aqua Vitamin Premix 4636

18 Aqua Mineral Premix 4637

19 Aqua Health Premix 4638

20 Corn 4640

21 Wheat 4644

22 Broken Rice 4648

23 Wheat Bran Meal 4654

24 Rice Bran FF Dried 4655

25 Rice Bran Deoiled 4656

26 DDGS 4660

27 Palm Kernel Expeller 4662

28 Copra Expeller 4663

29 Soybean Meal HP 4670

30 Soybean Meal 46% 4671


32 Dabomb 4674

33 Canola 4677

34 Corn Gluten 4678

35 Fish Meal (Peru) 4684

36 Fish Meal Sea Myanmar 4685

37 Meat Bone Meal 4690

38 Poultry Meal 4691

39 Feather Meal 4692

40 Blood Meal 4693

41 Sea Fish Oil 4695 2 Appendix C: MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) for imported micro raw materials

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Table D: Manufacturing End Product Plan of Aqua Feed Mill

Sr. No. End Product Name Bag size (kg)

1 Power Fingerling Fish Feed 10Kg




5 Fish Starter Feed 25Kg

6 Fish Grower Feed 25Kg


8 Fish Finisher Feed 1 40Kg




12 Pangasius Fish Feed 50Kg

13 Fingerling for Snake-head fish 10Kg



16 Starter for Snake-head fish 25Kg

17 Grower for Snake-head fish 25Kg

18 Finisher for Snake-head fish 25Kg

19 Fingerling for Sea bass 25Kg


21 Starter for Sea bass 25Kg


23 Grower for Sea bass 25Kg




27 Shrimp feed (Powder) 25Kg

28 Shrimp feed (Crumble) 25Kg

29 Shrimp feed (Pellet) 25Kg

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Table E: Kinds of Fish focused to Feed with Aqua Feed Mill End Products

KINDS OF FISH FOCUSSED TO FEED Sr. No. Environment English Name Myanmar Name

1 Fresh water Rohu Nga Myit Chin

2 Fresh water Catla Nga Thine Gaung Phwa

3 Fresh water Mrigal Nga Gyin

4 Fresh water Common carp Shwe War Nga Gyin

5 Fresh water Grass carp Myetsar

6 Fresh water Pangasius Nga Tan

7 Fresh water Tilapia Tilapia

8 Fresh water Stinging catfish Nga Kyee

9 Fresh water Walking catfish Nga Khu

10 Fresh water Climbing perch Nga Pyei Ma

11 Fresh water Butter catfish Nga Nu Thann

12 Fresh water Featherback Nga Phel

13 Fresh water Giant River Catfish Nga Gyaung

14 Fresh water Pacu Nga Moke

15 Fresh water Frog Phar

16 Fresh water Swamp eel Nga Shint Ni

17 Fresh water Eel Nga Linn Pan

18 Fresh water Giant Fresh Water Prawn Yay Cho Pa Zun Htoke Gyee

Next Plan

1 Sea water Grouper Kyauk Nga

2 Sea water Snapper Nga Parr Ne

3 Sea water Pomfret Nga Moke Phyu

4 Sea water Giant Tiger Shimp ( Monodon ) Pa Zun Kyarr

5 Sea water White legs shrimp ( Vannamei ) Pa Zun Phyu

The project Timeline for Pre-Construction, Construction and Operation stages are as follows;

For Pre-Construction stage; requesting for permission from relevant government authorities.

For Construction stage: The estimated time frame for construction stage is one year.

At Primary stage (first six months of construction stage): Laying of Foundations, construction of

Production Tower, Dosing Silo will be implemented.

At Secondary stage (second six months of construction stage): Construction of Intake Building, Corn

Silo (3x2000 tons) dia 13.5 m, Wheat Silo (6x360 tons) Dia 5.5m, Raw Material Warehouse, Finished

Product Warehouse, Empty bag Storage, Liquid Tank + IBC Plant, Transforer Room, Ash Storage,

Steam Boiler, Toilets and internal Roads and other appurtenant structures will be constructed.

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For Operation stage; Manufacturing, Importing, Storaging and Distribution of Aqua Feed as

described in project purpose.

Project Implementation Plan

For this proposed project, water from Project's planned two tube wells will be used as main water

source. One tube well has already been drilled and the well water tested for its physical, chemical

and micro-biological analysis. The water demand of proposed project is 8m3/hr. As for power

source, the Myaung Dagar Industial Zone provides the necessary electrical energy. The project has

also installed a transformer with a capacity of 2000 KVA for implementation of the project. For

wastewater treatment, a bio septic tank with adequate capacity will be installed for safe disposal of

the effluent to the nearby water body. For the solid waste from the project, the local municipality will

collect twice a day to dispose them to the nearest designated landfill site. As the Aqua feed

production process is a dry mix process (with steam utilization), and process waste being re-milled

and recycled, there is no significant solid or liquid waste expected from the manufacturing process,

except waste from domestic use and sanitation of project staff. Rice husk pellets will be used as fuel

for the boiler and the ash produced will be used for agriculture.

Prevention of fire hazards are made by construction of emergency fire prevention pond and fire

fighting hose installed in the premises. Relevant PPE (Personal Protection Equipment) for project

staff are also equipped to all operational staff and factory workers.

Emergency Response Plan is being prepared by the project proponents and fire fighting team,

supporting staff, first aid and rescue team personnel are planned to be mobilized.

Aqua Feed Processing:

The proposed project intends to produce aqua feed products for fresh water fish mentioned above in

Table E. For the future, the Aqua Feed Mill intends to produce aqua feed for sea water fish as well

according to the need of the local fish culture sector.

The raw materials from the raw materials silo are sent to the raw intake structure to be batched and

weighed for a specific aqua feed product and sent to the grinding machine, where it is then mixed with

oil (coconut oil / palm oil) and ground for two main end products: a) Crumble Mix; and b) Pellets.

After grinding, the mixed feed is sent to the extrusion machine for its different end products (pelltets

with crumble separation) and then to the drying machine, after which they are enrobed (coated) and

cooled; ready for sending them to the product silo to be weighed and packed to be stored in the

warehouse before dispatch / delivery to the end users.

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Project Alternative:

Need for alternative of present initial project design has to be identified after consultation meeting.

However, there is no alternative project site at present, except this existing location at Plot No. 309 -

310, which has been allowed to the company by the relevant government authorities.

Description of the Environment

The Aqua Feed Mill project site occupies 5.51 acres of land at Plot No.309-311, adjacent to De Heus

Animal Feed Mill of the Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township, Yangon Region. The plant

land is flat and low lying and is located about 700 ft away from the bank of the Hlaing River.

The specific study area has already been urbanized with human activities over the past many years.

Therefore, no mangroves nor sensitive or conservation worthy habitats in or surrounding environs of

the project area are observed during the baseline study in May - June 2019. Baseline Data for:

A. Physical Environment,

B. Ecology,

C. Socio Economic Status,

D. Health Status,

E Cultural Environment, and

F. Infrastructure and Visual Amenity of the Hmawbi Township, where the project site is located is

described in the following pages of this Scoping Report.

A. Physical Environment

The project area is located at Hmawbi Township of Yangon Region, at Longitude 95º 58´ 6.4” E and

Latitude 17º 9´ 21.24” N; at 27 ft (8.2 m) above mean sea level; having subtropical climate; hot and

humid weather with maximum temperature of 39.3°C and minimum temperature of 10.0°C3.

B. Ecology

Myanmar is an agricultural land with many tropical forests and biodiversity. However, the specific

study area of the project has already been urbanized with human activities over the past many years

and is now an Industrial Zone area. Therefore, only a few trees and no mangroves species in the

vicinity of the project area and along the Hlaing River are observed during the baseline study in May

2019. The project site is located at 0.13 miles (0.22 km) from the Hlaing River.

C. Project Site Social Environment

There are three villages between the project site and the Hlaing River: a) Kangalay Village; b) Kone

Galay village. It is learned from the initial Public Consultation Meeting (PCM) held on 29 June 2019,

that the respondent participants from these villags do not have any objection to the proposed project.

3 Hmawbi Township Administration 2018 Report

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D. Socio Economic Status

The project area is in Hmawbi Township, which has a population of 193,310. This includes 68.93%

for above 18 years and 31.07% under 18 years. The number of household is 43603 and on the

assumption that one family comprises of 4.4 members in average. The ratio of male and female is

1:1.1 as of 2018.

Land utilization in Hmawbi Township is; net sown 47862 acres of paddy land, 18729 acres of garden

land; 2684 acres of fallow land; 4089 acres of industrial land and 96 acre of urban and other land.

Major crop productions are paddy (summer / monsoon), groundnut (winter), Black gram, Green gram

(winter). Rubber is grown as a perennial crop. As a Livestock breeding, people in Hmawbi Township.

Raise cow, goat, duck and chicken etc.

Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone is located in Hmawbi Township and there are factories, workshops and

cottage industries in Hmawbi Township. There are 133520 numbers of persons who can work,

106468 numbers of workers, 27052 numbers of umemployed persons and unemployment rate is

20.26%.

Most of the employed people are in Government Services, Industries, Factories, Aquaculture,

Livestock Breeding, Trading, and Agricultural as their livelihood. Regarding the Health Status of

Hmawbi Township, there is three government hospitals, five clinics and thirty health care centers. The

most common diseases are malaria, diarrhea, tuberculosis, dysentery and liver syrosis and rate of

doctor and patient is 1:38662.

As of education status, there is one technical institute, fourteen high schools, six middle schools and

124 primary schools in Hmawbi Township. The main sources for water supply for agriculture and

domestic us are from River Water Pumping and drilling tube wells. People in Hmawbi Township use

Road transport, Railway transport and water transport as transportation.

Potential Impacts Assessment and Mitigation Measures

Environmental and social impact assessment was carried out in a systematic manner, according to

the construction and operational phases and seeking to identify any negative impacts that may be

“significant” from an ecological, socio-economic or cultural perspective. The assessment is

summarized below with positive impacts denoted by green shading.

Table E: Summary Impact Assessment Matrix for Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project

Construction Phase Operational Phase Ref. Impact/Issue Significance Ref. Impact/Issue Significance

Bio-Physical & Chemical Bio-Physical & Chemical

BPC/1 Changes in surface water quality low BPC/1 Changes in surface water quality low

BPC/2 Changes in groundwater quality low BPC/2 Changes in groundwater quality low

BPC/3 Changes to drainage patterns low BPC/3 Changes to drainage patterns low

BPC/4 Changes in rates of erosion and siltation low BPC/4 Risk of Soil erosion and siltation low

BPC/5 Changes to air quality medium BPC/5 Changes to air quality medium

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BPC/6 Changes to ambient noise levels medium BPC/6 Changes to ambient noise levels medium

BPC/7 Changes to aquatic biota low BPC/7 Changes to aquatic biota low

BPC/8 Changes to terrestrial biota low BPC/8 Changes to terrestrial biota low

BPC/9 Changes to disease vector populations low BPC/9 Changes to disease vector populations medium

BPC/10 Changes to land cover medium BPC/10 Changes to land cover low

BPC/11 Changes in natural heritage site low BPC/11 Changes in natural heritage site low

BPC/12 Changes to areas of natural habitat low BPC/12 Changes to areas of natural habitat low

Socio-Economic & Cultural Socio-Economic & Cultural

SEC/1 Changes involving loss of private assets low SEC/1 Changes involving loss of private assets

low

SEC/2 Changes involving loss of cultural heritage

low SEC/2 Changes involving loss of cultural heritage

low

SEC/3 Changes involving displacement of people

low SEC/3 Changes involving displacement of people

low

SEC/4 Changes to local traffic patterns medium SEC/4 Changes to local traffic patterns medium

SEC/5 Changes to fisheries low SEC/5 Changes to fisheries low

SEC/6 Changes in local wage labour incomes/livelihood opportunities

medium SEC/6 Changes in local wage labour incomes/livelihood opportunities

medium

SEC/7 Changes in local trade/commercial incomes/opportunities

low SEC/7 Changes in local trade/commercial incomes/opportunities

medium

SEC/8 Changes in visual amenity low SEC/8 Changes in visual amenity low

SEC/9 Changes to public infrastructure/community resources

low SEC/9 Changes to public infrastructure/community resources

low

Environmental Mitigation and Management Measures

EMPs outline the mitigations, monitoring, and institutional measures to be taken during Project

implementation and operation to avoid or control adverse environmental and social impacts and the

actions needed to implement these measures.

Priority measures that may be necessary in addition or as a focus of the EMP are listed below.

Construction Phase

Impacts Impacts Status Mitigation Measures

Changes in surface water

quality

- Changes in surface water quality due to

excavation and spillage of fuel from

vehicles and machinery of construction

works.

- Minimize runoff by minimizing vegetation

clearing activities.

- Avoid discharging of wastes and

wasterwater from construction works.

- Systematic stockpiling of wastes before

disposing.

-Avoid discharging of sewage into drain /

nearby water body

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexv

Changes in underground

water quality

- Changes in groundwater quality due to

toxic wastes, chemicals used in

construction works.

- Ensure toxic compounds are not located at

water accumulation points.

- Chemically contaminated run-off should be

intercepted and discharged where it will not

leak to and contaminate groundwater.

Changes in drinage

patterns

- Changes in drainage patterns due

excavation works

- Ensuring any alteration of drainage patterns

does not increase the risk of localized

flooding.

Changes in erosion and

siltation

- Changes in erosion and siltation due to

land cover changes caused by

construction works.

- Fencing of the site prior to clearing

operations.

- Minimum clearing of vegetation in low fire

risk areas.

-Dispose of any spoil material away from

water courses and stabilize appropriately.

Changes in air quality - Changes in air quality due to dust and

burining of fuel.

- Ensure vehicle exhausts fully operational

- Water the construction roads to prevent

excess dust

-Avoid buring vegetation or waste.

Changes to ambient noise

level

- Changes in ambient noise level due to

construction works.

- Regular maintainence of construction

vehicles and machineries.

- Activities that cause excessive noise (such

as pile driving) should be limited between 7:00

pm and 6:00 am).

Changes to disease vector

populations - Occupational health risk to workers

- Provide sanitation facilities for construction

workers on site

- Provide sufficient personal protective

equipment.

Changes to land cover - Change in Natural landscape - Avoid felling shade providing trees as much

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexvi

as possible;

- Replant trees at appropriate free space;

- Landscaping initiative and green

environment

Changes to local traffic

patterns - Local traffic pattern may be change to a

certain extent during construction period.

- Adherence to all speed limit for construction

traffic.

- Avoid road use at night and at peak times if

possible.

Changes to fisheries - Construction works may cause

disturbance to fisheries works of local

people.

- Minimizing siltation in water courses and

river.

- Controlling polluted discharges to

surface water.

Operation Phase

Impacts Impacts Status Mitigation Measures


quality

- Changes in surface water quality spillage

of fuel from vehicles and machinery during

operation phase.

- Mobile equipment should be serviced off

site.

- Establish sewerage facilities and wastewater

treatment plant on site

- Prevent contaminated storm water running

off the site.

Changes in underground

water quality

- Changes in groundwater quality due to

toxic wastes, chemicals.

- Ensure toxic compounds are not located at

water accumulation points.

- Chemically contaminated run-off should be

intercepted and discharged where it will not

leak to and contaminate groundwater.

Changes in air quality - Changes in air quality due to dust and

burining of fuel.

- Ensure vehicle exhausts fully operational

-Avoid buring vegetation or waste.


level

- Changes in ambient noise level due to

operational works.

- Regular maintainence of vehicles and

machineries.

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexvii

- Activities that cause excessive noise should

be limited between 7:00 pm and 6:00 am.


populations - Occupational health risk to workers

- Provide sanitation facilities for construction

workers on site

- Provide sufficient personal protective

equipment.


patterns - Local traffic pattern may be change to a

certain extent during operation period.

- Adherence to all speed limit for construction

traffic.

- Avoid road use at night and at peak times if

possible.

Changes to fisheries - Operational works may cause

disturbance to fisheries works of local

people.

- Minimizing siltation in water courses and

river.

- Controlling polluted discharges to surface

water.

Public Consultation and Disclosure

The public consultation and awareness program has involved a three tier process:

i) Informal meetings held at Household and Ward level (socio economic surveys) in the

proposed areas of works;

ii) Ad hoc discussions with key Government agencies and NGOs as appropriate;

iii) A formal Workshop / Consultation Meeting(s) for key stakeholders held to present the

draft report findings. There is no human habitation inside or along the proposed project

area. There is no issue of resettlement planning.

Pre Public consultation meeting was held on 29 June 2019 and the detailed meeting notes are

described in Appendix.

Initial Conclusions and Recommendations

The environmental and social impact assessment initially concludes that:

1. There are no bio-physical impacts that are so highly negative that they would militate project

development. However, release of steam, odorous VOCs from the aqua feed production

processing are expected and it is recommended to utililize appropriate equipment for

emission / effluent treatment to capture these exhaust emissions to maintain the ambient air

quality and to curb the potential for release of very odorous substances to the atmosphere;

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexviii

especially where anaearobic processes are employed., (Figure 7: Process Oveview of Aqua

Feed Production). Odor control strategies should take into account of varying wind directions

to minmise disturbance to adjacent residential and human environment.

2. The waste from the processing flow is being remilled (for re-processing in the mill); so that

wet solid waste is not much expected except for the domestic liquid waste (effluent) from the

plant and staff sanitation, which is suggested to be treated to prevent pollution and

consequent damage of nearby watercourse by high BOD/COD effluent, toxic components

such as biocides.

3. The importance of nitrogen: phosperous ratio in the aqua feed production, interaction

between food and water and the overall environmental responsibility of the feed producer to

be adhered; according to relevant international standard for aqua feed manufacturing

practices;

4. Some benefits will accrue in both the construction and the operational phases for local

employment and commercial opportunities;

5. All infrastructures of the Aqua Feed Mill Factory: warehouses, silos, production towers and

appurtenant structures should meet international standards for structural design integrity and

operational performance to avoid catastrophic failures during normal operation and during

exposure to natural hazards to prevent fires and explosions;

6. There are no potential resettlement issues as the project site in located in the Industrial Zone

Area and there is no inhabitants present in the premises of the project site as observed during

site visits (May-June 2019). However, there are two villages outside the Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone area near the Hlaing River. Initiatives to protect these human habitation from

adverse impact from the project by ensuring project wastewater to be treated and tested

before disposal into the drain / nearest water body.

7. Safety cncerns should be addressed by such measures as implementing strict health and

safety procedures for staff, and the installation of adequate fencing and other site security to

prevent trespass and vandalism. Effective process safety management should reduce

accidents and minimize adverse effects of accidents on human health, environment and

properties.

All the environmental and social impacts identified are capable of mitigation through a combination of

adherence to National Environmental Conservation Law, 2012, Environmental Regulations, 2014, EIA

Procedure Notification, 2015, Environmental Quality (Emission) Guidelines, 2015; and abiding to

relevant local and international design codes and effective health and safety and environment (HSE)

policy by the operators.

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexix

During the construction phase an environmental management plan will be an important component of

the operator’s HSE implementation. Regular inspection and audit will underpin the efficacy of the

EMP.

The environmental risk of the project has been evaluated as low assuming that the facilities are

properly designed and operated according to international industry norms for the sector. Risks of fire

hazard, severe weather or natural disaster affecting the project are present (cyclones, floods, fire,

etc.). However, these are assumed to be mitigated through sound engineering design of the

facilities, professional construction technologies, supervision and monitoring of the project during its

construction and operational phases. Effective process safety management should reduce accidents

and minimize adverse effects of accidents on human’s health, environment and properties.

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexx

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN MYANMAR LANGUAGE

ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနတြင De Heus Myanmar Limited မ

တာ၀နယေဆာငရြကမည Aqua Fee Mill Factory စမကနးႏင ပတသက၍ နယပယအတငးအတာ

သတမတျခငး အစရငခစာ

အကဥးခပ အစရငခစာ

နဒါနး

အဆျပ စမကနးက De Heus Myanmar Limited မ ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ ေျမာငးတကာ

စကမႈဇနတြင ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစပါသည။

နယပယအတငးအတာ သတမတျခငး အစရငခစာက ျမနမာနငငရ National Engineering and Planning

Services Co.,Ltd မ De Heus Myanmar Limited အတြက တာ၀နယ ေဆာငရြကပါသည။ ဤေလလာမႈတြင

အဆျပ စမကနး တညေနရာႏင ပတသကေသာ နယေျမဧရယာ၊ သကေရာကမႈ ရေစမည နယေျမဧရယာ၊

ပတ၀နးကငနင လမႈေရးဆငရာ၊ ကနးမာေရးဆငရာ သကေရာကမႈမားက အေျခခကာ ေလလာမႈမားက

လပေဆာငပါသည။

စမကနး ေဖာေဆာငသျဖစသည De Heus Myanmar Limited သည (၁၉၁၁ ခႏစ) တြင တညေထာငခသည

နယသာလနနငင အေျခစက De Heus Nutritution လပငနးစ၏ အဖြ႕၀င ကမၸဏ တစချဖစပါသည။ အဆပါ De

Heus Nutrition လပငနးစသည မးဆက (၄)ဆကအထ ႏစေပါငး (၁၀၀) ေကာ စကပးေရး က႑မားတြင

လပငနး ပးေပါငးေဆာငရြကသမား အျဖစ လပကငလကရေသာ လပငနးစ တစချဖစၿပး၊ လကရ အခနတြင

ကမာၻတစ၀နး လပငနးနယပယမား ခ႕ထြင ေဆာငရြကလကရရာ ျမနမာနငငသညလညး အပါအ၀င ျဖစပါသည။

De Heus Nutrition လပငနးစသည တရစာၦနအစာ ထတလပေရး လပငနးနယပယတြင နငငတကာတြင

ဥးေဆာငလကရၿပး၊ အဓက ထတလပေသာ တရစာၦနအစာမားမ (ၾကက၊ ဘ၊ ငး၊ ၀က၊ ကၽြ၊ ႏြား၊ ငါး)

စသညအစာမား ျဖစပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxi

စမကနး ေနာကခ အခကအလကမား

စမကနး တညေနရာ

စမကနး တညေနရာသည ရနကနတငး ေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ၊ ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနရ အကြကအမတ (၃၀၉၊

၃၁၀၊ ၃၁၁) ေပၚတြင တညရပါသည။

စမကနး၏ ရညရြယခက

စမကနး၏ အဓက ရညရြယခကမာ ျမနမာနငင၏ ငါးေမြးျမေရးက႑ တးတကေစရနအတြက အရညအေသြးႏင

ေကာငးမြနေသာ အကးမား ျဖစထြနးေစသည နငငတကာ အဆငမ ထတလပထားေသာ ငါးစာမား ပမျဖန႕ျဖး

နငရန ရညရြယပါသည။ ထမတစဆင နငင၏ စးပြားေရး အေျခအေန တးတကနငေစရန ျဖစပါသည။ ၂၀၁၂ခႏစ

ကမၸဏမား ဥပေဒႏင အည စမကနး ေဖာေဆာငသသည ျမနမာနငငတြင တရစာၦန အစာ ထတလပျခငးက

(၇ႏစ)ၾကာ ေဆာငရြကခၿပးျဖစၿပး၊ ယခအခါ ငါးစာ ထတလပျခငး စမကနးက ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနး ေဆာငရြကမည ငါးစာထတလပသည စကရသည မလတညရၿပးျဖစေသာ တရစာၦန အစာ ထတလပသည

စကရႏင ကပလက တညရပါသည။ စမကနး တညေဆာကသည ကာလတြင ေဒသချပညသမားအတြက

အလပအကင အခြငအလမးမား ေပၚေပါကလာမညျဖစၿပး၊ ျပညတြငးမ ကနၾကမးပစၥညးမားက အသးျပ

ေဆာငရြကသြားမည ျဖစပါသည။ စမကနး ေဆာငရြကသည ကာလတြင ပပစပ၊ ေျပာငး၊ ဂ ႏင ဘာလ

ကနၾကမးမားက ျပညပမ တငသြငးမည ျဖစၿပး၊ ကနေခာပစၥညးမားက ျပညတြငးတြင ျဖန႕ျဖးေရာငးခသြားမည

ျဖစပါသည။ အနာဂတတြင စးပြားေရးအရ ျဖစတနစြမး အေျခအေနမားအေပၚ မတည၍ ျပညပနငငမားသ႕

တငပ႔ေရာငးခသြားမည ျဖစပါသည။

မ၀ါဒ၊ ဥပေဒဆငရာႏင အဖြ႕အစညးဆငရာ မေဘာငအကဥးခပ

စမကနး ေဆာငရြကျခငးႏင ပတသက၍ မ၀ါဒ၊ ဥပေဒဆငရာႏင အဖြ႕အစညးဆငရာ အခကအလကမားက

ျမနမာနငင၏ တညဆဥပေဒမား၊ ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေရး ဥပေဒ၊ ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေရး လပထးလပနညး

စသည ဥပေဒမားတြင ေတြ႕ရရပါသည။ ေအာကေဖာျပပါ ဥပေဒမားႏင နငငတကာ စခနစညႊနးမားသည အဆျပ

စမကနးႏင ဆကစပလကရေသာ ဥပေဒမားႏင စခနစညႊနးမား ျဖစပါသည။

၁) ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေရး ဥပေဒ

၂) ေျမေအာကေရ အကဥပေဒ

၃) ရနကန ျမနစပယအက ဥပေဒ

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxii

၄) ဆပကမးမား ဥပေဒ

၅) ရနကန ေရလပငနး ဥပေဒ

၆) ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေရး လပထးလပနညး

၇) အမးသား ပတ၀နးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြး (ထတလႊတမႈ) လမးညႊနခကမား

၈) ေရအရငးအျမစနင ျမစေခာငးမား ထနးသမးေရး ဥပေဒ

၉) ပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈ ဆနးစစျခငး ဆငရာ လပထးလပနညး

၁၀) IFC Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines for Aquaculture

၁၁) ဇ၀မးစမးကြႏင သဘာ၀ ထနးသမးေရး နယေျမမား ကာကြယေစာငေရာကျခငး ဆငရာ ဥပေဒ

စမကနးမား ေဆာငရြကျခငးေၾကာင ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈေရးဆငရာ ထခကမႈမား မရေစရနမာ အေရးႀကးပါသည။

စမကနး ေဖာေဆာငသမ ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈေရးဆငရာ အေထာကအပ႕ ျဖစေစရန ရညရြယခကမားမာ-

ရာသဥတ ေျပာငးလမႈ၏ အဓက အေၾကာငးအရငး ျဖစေသာ ကာဗြနထတလႊတမႈႏင အႏရာယျဖစေစနငေသာ ပစၥညးမား အသးျပျခငးက ေလာချခငး

ကမာၻအဆငမ စကရမား တညေဆာကျခငးျဖင ကမာၻအဆငမ ထတလပမႈ စြမးအား၊ ထပလပမႈ ပမာဏမား အကးရလဒမား၊ ရရၿပး၊ ပစၥညးအေလအလြငမား ေလာချခငး

ပတ၀နးကငအေပၚ အေထာကအက ျဖစေစေသာ အစမးေရာင စးပြားေရး လပငနးမား တးတကေစရန

လမႈေရးဆငရာ တာ၀နယမႈ၊ တာ၀နခမႈ အေနျဖင ေဒသခ လငယမားအား အလပအကင အခြငအလမးမား ေဖာထတေပးနငရန

စမကနး တးခ႕ေဆာငရြကျခငးျဖင ငါးေမြးျမေရး လပငနးမား တးတကကယျပန႕လာၿပး၊ နငင၏ စးပြားေရးး အေျခအေနမား တးတကနငရန

စမကနး အေၾကာငးအရာ ေဖာျပခကႏင အျခားနညး ေဆာငရြကမႈမား

စမကနး အရြယအစား

စမကနး အရြယအစားမာ အလယအလတ အရြယအစားျဖစၿပး ေအာကပါအခကအလကမားက အေျခခ၍ သတမတပါသည။

Duration 50 Years

Planned Project staff 70 staff

Investment Capital 14.726 Million US Dollars

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxiii

စမကနးတြင ပါ၀ငမည အစတအပငးမားမာ ေအာကပါအတငး ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနး အစတအပငးမား

Aqua Feed Mill (especially Fish Feed)

Table A: အေျခခ အေဆာကအဥး အစတအပငးမား

Sr. No. Description Sum. Floor Area (m2) Storey Building Ratio (%)

1 Intake Building 235 1 0.53

2 Production Tower (25.45mx20.70m) 4,741.34 9 1.19

3 Dosing Silo (20.70mx8.55m) 176.99 1 0.40

4 Corn Silo (3 x 2000 tons) Dia 13.5 m 429.20 3 0.97

5 Wheat Silo (6 x 360 tons) Dia 5.5 m 142.50 6 0.32

6 Raw Material Ware House (79.75mx35m) 2791.25 1 6.31

7 Finished Product Ware House (79.75mx38m) 3,030.50 1 6.85

8 Empty Bag Storage (20.7mx17.3m) 358.11 1 0.81

9 Liquid Tank + IBC Plant (14.5mx8m) 116.00 1 0.26

10 Transformer Room (10mx9.55m) 95.50 1 0.22

11 Ash Storage (14.55mx5m) 72.75 1 0.16

12 Steam Boiler 219.30 1 0.50

13 Workshop (20mx10m) 200.00 1 0.45

14 Toilet (3mx3m) 9.00 1 0.02

15 Bike Parking (2 nos. x 22mx4m) 176.00 1 0.40 16 Existing Road

17 New Internal Road 8025.20 18.14

18 Greenery / Drainage / Others 27645.89 62.47

Total % 100%

Total Building Area 15702.92 m2

Total Building Land Measurement 21997.1 m2

Green Zone % of the whole land 28.61%

Table B: ထတလပမႈ ပမာဏ

1 Total Production Capacity (1st Phase) 6500 tons/month

2 Total Production Capacity (End Phase) 18000 tons/month

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxiv

Table C: ကနၾကမးပစၥညး အမးအစား

No Description Code

1 Crude Soya Lecithine 0172

2 Soybean Oil 0204

3 Phyzyme 0630

4 Monocalcium Phosphate 0641

5 Salt 0680

6 Magnesium Oxide 0810

7 Methionine 0830

8 Lysine Sulphate 0839

9 Lysine Hydrochloric Acid 0840

10 Threonine Powder 0852

11 Tryptophan 0853

12 Zinc Sulphate 0871

13 Choline Chloride 0948

14 Calcium Propionate 4603

15 Endox V Dry 4604-03

16 Lime Fine 4620

17 Aqua Vitamin Premix 4636

18 Aqua Mineral Premix 4637

19 Aqua Health Premix 4638

20 Corn 4640

21 Wheat 4644

22 Broken Rice 4648

23 Wheat Bran Meal 4654

24 Rice Bran FF Dried 4655

25 Rice Bran Deoiled 4656

26 DDGS 4660

27 Palm Kernel Expeller 4662

28 Copra Expeller 4663

29 Soybean Meal HP 4670



32 Dabomb 4674

33 Canola 4677

34 Corn Gluten 4678

35 Fish Meal (Peru) 4684

36 Fish Meal Sea Myanmar 4685

37 Meat Bone Meal 4690

38 Poultry Meal 4691

39 Feather Meal 4692

40 Blood Meal 4693

41 Sea Fish Oil 4695

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxv

Table D: ကနေခာပစၥညး အမးအစားမား

Sr. No. End Product Name Bag size (kg)





5 Fish Starter Feed 25Kg







12 Pangasius Fish Feed 50Kg




16 Starter for Snake-head fish 25Kg

17 Grower for Snake-head fish 25Kg

18 Finisher for Snake-head fish 25Kg









27 Shrimp feed (Powder) 25Kg

28 Shrimp feed (Crumble) 25Kg

29 Shrimp feed (Pellet) 25Kg

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxvi

Table E: ရညရြယထတလပသည ငါးအမးအစားမား

KINDS OF FISH FOCUSSED TO FEED Sr. No. Environment English Name Myanmar Name

1 Fresh water Rohu Nga Myit Chin

2 Fresh water Catla Nga Thine Gaung Phwa

3 Fresh water Mrigal Nga Gyin

4 Fresh water Common carp Shwe War Nga Gyin

5 Fresh water Grass carp Myetsar

6 Fresh water Pangasius Nga Tan

7 Fresh water Tilapia Tilapia

8 Fresh water Stinging catfish Nga Kyee

9 Fresh water Walking catfish Nga Khu

10 Fresh water Climbing perch Nga Pyei Ma

11 Fresh water Butter catfish Nga Nu Thann

12 Fresh water Featherback Nga Phel

13 Fresh water Giant River Catfish Nga Gyaung

14 Fresh water Pacu Nga Moke

15 Fresh water Frog Phar

16 Fresh water Swamp eel Nga Shint Ni

17 Fresh water Eel Nga Linn Pan

18 Fresh water Giant Fresh Water Prawn Yay Cho Pa Zun Htoke Gyee

Next Plan

1 Sea water Grouper Kyauk Nga

2 Sea water Snapper Nga Parr Ne

3 Sea water Pomfret Nga Moke Phyu

4 Sea water Giant Tiger Shimp ( Monodon ) Pa Zun Kyarr

5 Sea water White legs shrimp ( Vannamei ) Pa Zun Phyu

စမကနး အပငးအလက ေဆာငရြကမည လပငနးမားအတြက အခနကာလ လာထားခကမာ- စမကနး

အေကာငအထည ေဖာသည ကာလတြင သကဆငရာ အစးရဌာနမား၏ လပငနး တညေဆာကခြင

ခြငျပခကမားက ရယျခငး၊ စမကနးႏင သကဆငေသာ ဒဇငးမား ေရးဆြျခငး၊ တ႕ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနး တညေဆာကသည ကာလအျဖစ ကနဥး တညေဆာကေရး လပငနး ပထမ (၆လ) တြင အတျမစချခငး

လပငနး၊ ထတလပမႈ တာ၀ါ တညေဆာကျခငး၊ ကနၾကမးေရာေႏာ သေလာငသည စကမား တပဆငျခငးမား

ေဆာငရြကျခငးတ႕ ပါ၀ငပါသည။

စမကနး တညေဆာကေရး ကာလ၏ ဒတယ (၆လ)တြင ေျပာငးသေလာငကန (၃×၂၀၀၀ တန)၊ ဂသေလာငကန

(၆×၃၆၀ တန)၊ ကနၾကမးသေလာငရ၊ ကနေခာသေလာငရ၊ အတခြသေလာငရာေနရာ၊ Liquid Tank + IBC Plant,

Transformer Room, Ash Storage, Steam Boiler ၊ သန႕စငခနး၊ စကရတြငးလမးမား ေဖာကလပျခငး၊

အျခားအေျခခ အေဆာကအဥးမား တညေဆာကျခငးတ႕ ပါ၀ငပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxvii

စမကနး လညပတသညကာလတြင ထတလပျခငး၊ ျဖန႕ျဖးျခငး၊ သေလာငျခငးမား က ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနး အေကာငအထညေဖာမည အစအစဥ

အဆျပ စမကနး ေဆာငရြကရန ေရအရငးအျမစအတြက ေရတြငး (၂)တြငး ျဖင တးေဖာ ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစၿပး၊

လကရ အခနတြင ေရတြငး(၁)တြငး တးေဖာၿပးစးထားၿပး ျဖစပါသည။ အဆပါေရတြငးမ ေရနမနာက ေရယ၍

အရညအေသြး စမးသပျခငးမား ေဆာငရြကလကပါသည။ စမကနး လညပတရန လအပေသာ ေရပမာဏမာ

တစနာရလင (၈ ကဗမတာ)ခန႕ ျဖစပါသည။ စြမးအင အရငးအျမစ အေနျဖင စကမႈဇနအတြငး

သြယတနးထားေသာ စြမးအငအရငးအျမစအျပင၊ စမကနး ေဖာေဆာငသမ ၂၀၀၀ ေကဗြေအ ထရနစေဖာမာ က

တပဆင အသးျပမည ျဖစပါသည။ မလာစနစအတြက ဇ၀မလာကနက အသးျပမညျဖစၿပး၊ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားအား

သကဆငရာ ၿမ႕နယစညပငသာယာေရး ေကာမတမ တစရကလင (၂ ႀကမ) လာေရာကယေဆာင၍ နးစပရာ

အမႈကစြန႔ပစရာ ေနရာသ႕ ပ႕ေဆာငစြန႔ပစမည ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနး လညပတရာတြင ေရေႏြးေငြ႕ အသးျပကာ အေျခာကခ ေရာေႏာေသာ စနစျဖင လညပတမညျဖစၿပး၊

လညပတရာမ ထြကရလာေသာ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားက recycle နညးးလမးျဖင ျပနလညအသးျပမည ျဖစေသာေၾကာင

စမကနးမ အစငအခႏင အရည စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား ထြကရနငေျခ မရဘ၊ ၀နထမးမား၏ တစကယရည

စြန႔ပစမားသာ ထြကရနငပါသည။ ေရေႏြးေငြ႕ဘြငလာမား လညပတရန ေလာငစာအျဖစ စပါးခြ ဖြျပာမားက

အသးျပမညျဖစၿပး၊ ထြကရလာေသာ ျပာမႈန႕မားက စကပးေရးအတြက အသးျပနငမည ျဖစပါသည။

မးေဘးအႏရာယ ကာကြယေရးအတြက မးသတေရကန တညေဆာကထားရၿပး၊ မးသတေရပကမား

တပဆငသြားမည ျဖစပါသည။ စမကနး ၀နထမးမားအတြက သငေတာေသာ တစကယရည အကာအကြယ

ပစၥညးမားအား ေထာကပ႕ျခငးမား ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစပါသည။

အေရးေပၚ အေျခအေနမားအတြက တ႕ျပနရန အစအစဥအား ျပငဆငထားရၿပး၊ အေရးေပၚ အေျခအေနမား

ေပၚေပါကလာလင မးသတတပဖြ႕၊ ၾကကေျခနတပဖြ႕၊ သကဆငရာ လပငနးခြင ကနးမာေရး အရာရႏင ၀နထမးမား

အတတကြ ပးေပါငးေျဖရငးမည ျဖစပါသည။

ငါးစာထတလပျခငး လပငနးအဆငဆင

အဆျပ စမကနးသည ေရခငါးအမးအစာမားအတြက အစာထတလပျခငး လပငနး ေဆာငရြကမည ျဖစၿပး၊

အနာဂတတြင လအပခကအေပၚ မတညၿပး ေရငနငါးအမးအစားမား အတြကပါ အစာထတလပျခငးမား

ေဆာငရြကသြားမည ျဖစပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxviii

ကနၾကမးသေလာငကနမ ကနၾကမးပစၥညးမားက ကနၾကမးလကခရာ ေနရာတြင ထတလပမည ကနေခာပစၥညး

တစခခငးစအလက ခြျခမးျခငး၊ အေလးခနျခငးမား ေဆာငရြကၿပးေနာက၊ စားအနးဆႏင ေရာေႏာကာ

အမႈန႕ေျချခငးက လပေဆာငပါသည။

အမႈန႕ေျခၿပးေနာက အစာေတာငႏင အစာဖတမား ခြျခားထတလပရန စကမားအတြငးသ႕ ေရာကရၿပး၊

အေျခာကချခငး အဆငက လပေဆာငပါသည။ ထေနာက အေအးခကာ ကနေခာသေလာငရာ ေနရာသ႕

ပ႕ေဆာငၿပး၊ အေလးခနျခငး ထပပးျခငးမား လပေဆာငၿပးေနာက သးစြသမားထ ျဖန႕ျဖးေရာငးချခငး မျပမ

သေလာငရမားတြင သေလာငထားရျခငး လပငနးမား ေဆာငရြကပါသည။

အျခားနညးလမး ေဆာငရြကမႈမား

စမကနး ေဆာငရြကရန အျခားနညးလမး ေဆာငရြကရန လအပျခငး ရ/ မရက အလပရေဆြးေႏြးပြ ရလဒအေပၚ

မတည၍ လပေဆာငသြားမည ျဖစပါသည။ လကရအခနတြင ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနအတြငး စမကနး

ေဆာငရြကရန တရား၀င ခြငျပခက ရရထားေသာ အကြကအမတ (၃၀၉၊ ၃၁၀၊ ၃၁၁) အျခားေဆာငရြကရန ေနရာ

လာထားျခငး မရပါ။

ပတ၀နးကင အေနအထား

စမကနး တညေနရာသည ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ ေျမာငးတကာစကမႈဇနအတြငး အကြကအမတ

(၃၀၉၊ ၃၁၀၊ ၃၁၁)ေပၚရ ေျမဧက (၅.၅၁ ဧက) ေပၚတြင တညရပါသည။ အဆပါ ေနရာသည ေျမနမ႔ ေျမျပန

ေဒသျဖစၿပး လႈငျမစႏင (ေပ ၇၀၀) ခန႕ အကြာတြင တညရပါသည။

စမကနး တညေနရာႏင ပတ၀နးကငသည လြနခသည ႏစေပါငးမားစြာကပင လအမားအေျခခ

ေနထငခၾကျခငးေၾကာင ဒေရေတာမားနင အျခားေသာ ကာကြယထနးသမးရမည အပငႏင သတ၀ါမား

ကကစားျခငး မရသညက ေလလာေတြ႕ရ ရပါသည။ စမကနး အနးပတ၀နးကငရ အေျခအေနမားက ၂၀၁၉ခႏစ

ေမလမ ဂၽြနလအထ အေျခခ အခကအလကမား ေကာကယျခငးက ျပလပခပါသည။ ထသ႕ ေကာကယရာတြင

(၁) ရပပငးဆငရာ အေျခအေန

(၂) ေဂဟစနစ

(၃) လမႈ စးပြားေရး အေျခအေန

(၄) ကနးမာေရး အေျခအေန

(၅) ယဥေကးမႈ အေျခအေန

(၆) အေျခခ အေဆာကအဥးမား

စသညတ႕က အေျခခ၍ ေကာကယခပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxix

၁။ ရပပငးဆငရာ အေျခအေန

စမကနး တညရရာ ေနရာသည ေမာဘၿမ႕နယသည ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေျမာကပငးခရငအတြငး

အေရ႕ေလာငဂက ၉၆° ၅၈' ၆.၄" ႏင ေျမာကလတက ၁၇°၉' ၁.၂၄" အတြငး၊ ပငလယေရမကႏာျပငအထက ၂၇

ေပ (၈.၂ မတာ) အထကတြင တညရပါသည။ ပအကစစြတေသာ ရာသဥတရၿပး အျမငဆး အပခနမာ ၃၉.၃°C ႏင

အနမ႕ဆးအပခနမာ ၁၀°C ရပါသည။

၂။ ေဂဟစနစ

ျမနမာနငငသည လယယာစကပးေရးက အဓက လပကငေသာ နငငျဖစၿပး၊ သဘာ၀ေပါကပငမား ေပါမားစြာ

ေပါကေရာကလကရေသာ နငငျဖစပါသည။ သ႕ပါေသာလညး အဆျပစမကနး တညရရာ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယသည

လြနခေသာ ႏစေပါငးမားစြာကပင လအမား အေျခခေနထငၾကျခငးေၾကာင စမကနး ဧရယာႏင အနးပတ၀နးကငရ

လႈငျမစကမးပါးတစေလာက ဒေရေတာမား ေပါကေရာကျခငး မရဘ သစပငအနညးငယ ရေၾကာငး

အေျခခစစတမးမားအရ ေလလာေတြ႕ရရပါသည။ စမကနး တညေနရာသည လႈငျမစႏင ၀.၁၃ မင (၀.၂၂

ကလမတာ) ကြာေ၀းပါသည။

၃။ လမႈ ပတ၀နးကင အေျခအေန

စမကနး တညေနရာႏင လႈငျမစအၾကားတြင ကနကေလးႏင ကနးကေလး ရြာ (၂)ရြာ တညရပါသည။ ၂၀၁၉ခႏစ၊

ဇြနလ ၂၉ ရကေန႕တြင ျပလပခေသာ အႀကလပငနး ညႏႈငးအစညးအေ၀းပြတြင အဆပါေကးရြာမားမ ေဒသခ

ရပမရပဖမား အေနျဖင အဆျပ စမကနးအား တစစတစရာ ကန႕ကြကရန မရေၾကာငးႏင စမကနး

အဆျပသအေနျဖင ရပရြာအကး ကညသယပးေပးေစလေၾကာငး ထတေဖာေျပာၾကား ၾကပါသည။

၄။ လမႈ စးပြားေရး အေျခအေန

ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင လဥးေရ စစေပါငး (၁၉၃၃၁၀ ဥး) ေနထငၾကၿပး၊ အသက (၁၈)ႏစ ႏင အထက လဥးေရ

(၆၈.၉၃%)၊ (၁၈)ႏစ ေအာက လဥးေရ (၃၁.၀၇%) ရပါသည။ အမေျခစစေပါငး (၄၃၆၀၃)အမ ရၿပး၊

တစအမေထာငလင ပမးမလဥးေရ (၄ ေယာကခန႕) ေနထငၾကပါသည။ ကား၊ မ ဥးေရ အခးမာ ၂၀၁၈ ခႏစတြင

(၁း ၁.၁) ျဖစပါသည။

ေျမအသးျပမႈ အေနႏင ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင လယယာေျမ (၄၇၈၆၂ ဧက)၊ ဥယာဥၿခေျမ (၁၈၇၂၉ ဧက)၊ ကငးေျမ

(၂၆၈၄ ဧက)၊ စကမႈလပငနးသးေျမ (၄၀၈၉ ဧက)၊ ၿမ႕ရြာႏင အျခားေျမ (၉၆ ဧက) ရပါသည။ အဓက သးႏ

စကပးမႈ အျဖစ ေႏြစပါး၊ မးစပါး၊ ေျမပ၊ မတပ၊ ပတစမး မား စကပးၾကပါသည။ ႏစရညသးႏအျဖစ

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxx

ရာဘာစကပးျခငးက လပကငပါသည။ ေမြးျမေရး လပငနးအေနျဖင ေမာဘၿမ႕တြင ႏြား၊ ဆတ၊ ဘ ႏင

ၾကကေမြးျမေရး လပငနးမားက လပကငၾကပါသည။

ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇန တညရၿပး၊ ၿမ႕နယအတြငး စကရ၊ အလပရမား၊ အမတြငး

စကမႈလပငနးမား လပကငၾကပါသည။ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင အလပ လပနငေသာ ဥးေရ (၁၃၃၅၂၀ ဥး)၊ အလပ

လပကငလကရေသာ ဥးေရ (၁၀၆၄၆၈ ဥး)၊ အလပလကမ ဥးေရ (၂၇၀၅၂ ဥး)ႏင အလပလကမ႕ႏႈနးမာ ၂၀.၂၆ %

ရပါသည။

ေမာဘၿမ႕နယရ ေနထငသမားသည အသကေမြး၀မးေကာငး လပငနးမားအျဖစ အစးရ၀နထမး၊ စကမႈလပငနး၊

ငါးေမြးျမေရး လပငနး၊ တရစာၦေမြးျမေရး လပငနး၊ အေရာငးအ၀ယလပငနးႏင စကပးလပငနးမားက

လပကငၾကပါသည။ ကနးမာေရး ေစာငေရာကမႈ အေနျဖင ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင အစးရ အေထြေထြ ေရာဂါက ေဆးရ

(၃) ရ၊ ေဆးေပးခနး (၅)ခနးႏင ကနးမာေရး ဌာန (၃၀) ရပါသည။ အျဖစမားေသာ ေရာဂါမားမာ ငကဖား၊ တဘ၊

၀မးပက ၀မးေလာ၊ အသညးေရာင ေရာဂါ မားျဖစၿပး၊ ဆရာ၀နႏင လနာ အခးမာ (၁း ၃၈၆၆၂) ၿဖစပါသည။

ပညာေရး အေျခအေနမာ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင နညးပညာ အသကေမြး သငတနးေကာငး (၁) ေကာငး၊ အေျခခပညာ

အထကတနးေကာင (၅) ေကာငး၊ အလယတနးေကာငး (၆) ေကာငး ႏင မလတနးေကာငး (၁၂၄) ေကာငး

ရပါသည။ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယရ စကပးေရး လပငနးမားႏင အမေထာငစမား အတြက အဓက ေရ အရငးအျမစမာ

ျမစေရႏင ေရတြငးမားမ ရယ အသးျပပါသည။ လမးပနး ဆကသြယေရးအျဖစ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယတြင

ေနထငၾကသမားမာ ကားလမး၊ ရထားလမး ႏင ေရေၾကာငးလမးမားက အသးျပပါသည။

အဓက ျဖစေပၚနငသည ပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈမားႏင ထခကမႈ ေလာခေရး နညးလမးမား

ထခကမႈမားက ေလလာဆနးစစရာတြင စမကနး အေကာငအထညေဖာသည ကာလႏင စမကနး လညပတသည

ကာလမားအျဖစ ေလလာကာ ေကာငးကးဆးကးမား၊ သကေရာကမႈမားက ခြျခားျခငး၊ ေဂဟစနစႏင

လမႈစးပြားေရး၊ ယဥေကးမႈႏငဆငေသာ အခကမား စသညတ႕ေပၚတြင သသာထငရားနငေသာ မညသည

သကေရာကမႈကမဆ ရာေဖြျခငး၊ ဇ၀မးစ၊ မးကြ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈေရး အကးသကေရာကမႈ

အကျဖတျခငးမားႏင ေကာငးကး၊ ဆးကး သကေရာကမႈမားက ေအာကပါအတငး အကဥးခပ ေတြ႕ရရပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxi

ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ၊ ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနရ Aqua Feed Mill Factory စမကနးအတြက

သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈေရး အကးသကေရာကမႈ အကျဖတျခငး အနစခပ

စမကနး တညေဆာကေရးကာလ စမကနး လညပတသညကာလ

အမတစဥ စစစသည အဓက အခကမား အဆငသတ

မတခက

အမတစဥ စစစသည အဓက အခကမား အဆငသတ

မတခက

ရပဇ၀ႏင ဓာတေဗဒဆငရာ ထခကမႈမား ရပဇ၀ႏင ဓာတေဗဒဆငရာ ထခကမႈမား

၁။ လႈငျမစ မကႏာျပငေရ

အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး ၁။ လႈငျမစ မကႏာျပငေရ

အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး

၂။ ေျမေအာကေရ အရညအေသြး

ေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး ၂။ ေျမေအာကေရ အရညအေသြး


နညး

၃။ ေဒသတြငး ေရစးေရလာ ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

၃။ ေဒသတြငး ေရစးေရလာ


နညး

၄။ ေရတကစားမႈႏင အနညကမႈ နညး ၄။ ေရတကစားမႈႏင အနညကမႈ နညး

၅။ ေလထ ညစညမးမႈ အလယ

အလတ ၅။ ေလထ ညစညမးမႈ အလယ

အလတ

၆။ ပတ၀နးကင အသညစညမးမႈ အလယ

အလတ ၆။ ပတ၀နးကင အသညစညမးမႈ

အလယ အလတ

၇။ ေရေနသတ၀ါ ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး ၇။ ေရေနသတ၀ါ ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

၈။ ကနးေနသတ၀ါ ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး ၈။ ကနးေနသတ၀ါ ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

၉။ ေရာဂါကးစကနငမႈ အေျခအေန နညး ၉။ ေရာဂါကးစကနငမႈ

အေျခအေန

အလယ

အလတ

၁၀။ ေျမမကႏာျပင ေျပာငးလမႈ အလယ အလတ ၁၀။ ေျမမကႏာျပင ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxii

၁၁။ သဘာ၀ အေမြအႏစေနရာမား

ေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

၁၁။ သဘာ၀ အေမြအႏစေနရာမား


နညး

၁၂။ သဘာ၀ သကရမား

ေနရာေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး ၁၂။ သဘာ၀ သကရမား

ေနရာေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး

လမႈစးပြားေရးႏင လမႈေရးဆငရာ ထခကမႈမား လမႈစးပြားေရးႏင လမႈေရးဆငရာ ထခကမႈမား

၁။ ကယပငပစၥညးမား

ပကစးဆးရးျခငး အရေျပာငးလမႈ နညး

၁။

ကယပငပစၥညးမား

ပကစးဆးရးျခငး

အရေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး

၂။ ဘာသာေရး၊ ယဥေကးမႈ

အေဆာကအဥမား ေျပာငးလမႈ

နညး

၂။

ဘာသာေရး၊ ယဥေကးမႈ

အေဆာကအဥမား


နညး

၃။ လအမား ေရႊ႕ေျပာငးမႈ နညး ၃။ လအမား ေရႊ႕ေျပာငးမႈ နညး

၄။ ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ/ ယာဥေက

ပတဆ႕မႈ

အလယ

အလတ

၄။ ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ/

ယာဥေက ပတဆ႕မႈ

အလယ

အလတ

၅။ ငါးလပငနးျဖင အသကေမြးမႈ နညး ၅။ ငါးလပငနးျဖင အသကေမြးမႈ နညး

၆။

ေဒသတြငး အသကေမြး၀မးေကာငး

အခြငအလမးမား/ အလပသမား

၀ငေငြႏင လပအားခ

အလယ

အလတ

၆။

ေဒသတြငး

အသကေမြး၀မးေကာငး

အခြငအလမးမား/

အလပသမား ၀ငေငြႏင

လပအားခ

အလယ

အလတ

၇။ ေဒသတြငး ကနသြယစးပြား၀ငေငြ/

အခြငအလမးမား

နညး

၇။

ေဒသတြငး

ကနသြယစးပြား၀ငေငြ/

အခြငအလမးမား

အလယ အလတ

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxiii

၈။ မကစပသာဒရမႈ နညး ၈။ မကစပသာဒရမႈ နညး

၉။ လေနအေဆာကအဥ/

ဆကသြယေရး အရငးအျမစမား

နညး

၉။

လေနအေဆာကအဥ/

ဆကသြယေရး

အရငးအျမစမား

နညး

ပတ၀နးကင စမခန႕ခြမႈ အစအစဥ

ပတ၀နးကင စမခန႕ခြမႈ အစအစဥတြင ထခကမႈမား ေလာချခငး၊ ေစာငၾကညေလလာျခငး ႏင တငးတာေရး

နညးလမးမားက စမကနး အေကာငအထညေဖာသည ကာလႏင လညပတသည ကာလမားတြင သဘာ၀

ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈေရး ထခကမႈမားက ေလာခနငရန ေဖာျပထားပါသည။

ထခကမႈ ေလာခေရး နညးလမးမားက ေအာကပါအတငး အကဥးခပ ေဖာျပထားပါသည။

စမကနး တညေဆာကသညကာလ

ထခကမႈမား ထခကမႈ အေျခအေန ထခကမႈ ေလာခေရး နညးလမးမား

မကႏာျပင ေရအရညအေသြး


- စမကနး တညေဆာကသည ကာလတြင

ေျမႀကးတးျခငး၊ တညေဆာကေရးသး

စကပစၥညးမားမ ေလာငစာဆမား ယစမမႈေၾကာင

မကႏာျပင ေရ အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလနငျခငး

-သစပငမား ရငးလငးျခငးက ထနးခပျခငးျဖင

အနးပတ၀နးကငရ ေရအရငးအျမစမား

အတြငး အညစအေၾကးမား၊ ေလာငစာဆမား

ကေရာကျခငးက ေလာချခငး

-စမကနး တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမားမ

ထြကရလာေသာ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားအား

ျမစေခာငးအတြငး စြန႕ပစျခငး မျပရနႏင၊

သငေတာေသာ ေနရာသ႕ စြန႔ပစျခငး မျပမ

စနစတက စပထားရျခငး

-တညေဆာကေရး လပသားမား၏ စြန႔ပစ

အညစအေၾကးမား ျမစအတြငးသ႕

မကေရာကေစရန စနစတက စြန႕ပစေစျခငး

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxiv

ေျမေအာကေရ အရညအေသြး

ေျပာငးလျခငး

- အဆပရ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား၊ ေဆာကလပေရး

လပငနးသး ဓာတပစၥညးမားေၾကာင

ေျမေအာကေရ အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလနငျခငး

-အဆပရ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား၊

ဓာတပစၥညးမားအား ေရအရငးအျမစမားႏင

ခြျခားကာ ထားသျခငး

-အႏရာယရ စြန႔ပစေရမားက စနစတက

စြန႔ပစရန

ေရစးေရလာ ေျပာငးလမႈ - စမကနး တညေဆာကေရးအတြက

ေျမႀကးတးသည လပငနးမားေၾကာင ေရစးေရလာ


-စမကနး တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမားေၾကာင

ေရစးေရလာ ေျပာငးလရာတြင ေရႀကး၊

ေရလမႈမား မျဖစေပၚေစရန ေဆာငရြကျခငး။

-ေရႀကး၊ ေရလမႈမား ျဖစေပၚလာပါက

ေလာခေရး၊ ကာကြယေရး နညးလမးမား

ေဆာငရြကျခငး။

ေရတကစားမႈႏင အနညကမႈ - တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမားေၾကာင

ေျမသားေျပာငးလမႈမား ျဖစေပၚၿပး

ေရတကစားမႈႏင အနညကမႈမား ျဖစေပၚနငျခငး

-ျမစအတြငး စြန႕ပစေျမစာမား ကေရာကျခငး

မရေစရန စနစတက ထားရျခငး

-သစပငမား ရငးလငးမႈက အတတနငဆး

ေလာချခငး။

-ေျမေနရာ ရငးလငးျခငး မျပလပမ ေျမသား

အကာအကြယမား တညေဆာကျခငး

ေလထညစညမးမႈ -တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမားမ

ထြကရလာေသာ ဖနမႈန႕မားႏင

လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမား

ေလာငစာဆ ေလာငကၽြမးရာမ ထြကရလာေသာ

မးခးမားေၾကာင ေလထညစညမးျခငး

-စမကနး ဧရယာအတြငး လမးမားက

ေရျဖနးျခငး

-စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားက မးရ႕ျခငးက ေလာချခငး

-လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားမ

မးခးေငြ႕မား ထြကရမႈက ေလာနညးေစရန

ျပျပငထနးသမးမႈမား လပေဆာငျခငး

ပတ၀နးကင အသညစညမးမႈ -တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမားေၾကာင

ပတ၀နးကင အသဆညမႈမား ျဖစေပၚျခငး

-လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားအား


-လပငနး လပကငသည အခနအား နနက ၇

နာရမ ညေန ၆ နာရအထသာ သတမတ

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxv

လပကငေစျခငး

-စမကနးအတြငး ၀ငေရာကသြားလာသည

လမးမားက လေနထငရာ ေနရာမားမ

ေရာငရား၍ ေဖာကလပေစျခငး။

ေရာဂါကးစကနငမႈ အေျခအေန -တညေဆာကေရး လပသားမားအား

မေတာတဆမႈမားနင ေရာဂါကးစကမႈမား

ျဖစေပၚနငျခငး

-လပသားမားအား တစကယရညသး

အကာအကြယ ပစၥညးမား ျပညစစြာ

ေထာကပ႕ေပးျခငး

-သန႕ရငးေရး ပစၥညးမားအား လေလာကစြာ


ေျမမကႏာ သြငျပင ေျပာငးလမႈ -တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမား လပကငရန

ေျမသားျပျပင ေျပာငးလမႈမားေၾကာင ေျမမကႏာ

သြငျပင ေျပာငးလမႈမား ျဖစေပၚနငျခငး

-သစပငမားအေပၚ အရပကေရာကမႈ မရေစရန

ေဆာငရြကျခငး

-တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမား

မလပေဆာငသည ေျမလြတေနရာမားတြင

အစားထး သစပငမား ျပနလညစကပးျခငး

-အစမးေရာင ပတ၀နးကငႏင

ရႈခငးျမငကြငးမား ေကာငးမြနေစရန


ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ


-တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမား

ေဆာငရြကျခငးေၾကင ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ

ေျပာငးလျခငး။

-လပငနးသး ေမာေတာယာဥမားအား

သတမတထားေသာ အျမနႏႈနးျဖငသာ

ေမာငးႏငေစျခငး

-ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ မားျပားေသာ အခနအား

ေရာငရား၍ သြားလာေစျခငး

ငါးဖမးလပငနးျဖင

အသကေမြးမႈ

-စမကနး ေဆာငရြကမႈေၾကာင ငါးဖမးလပငနးမား

အေပၚ ထခကနငျခငး

-ျမစအတြငး အနညကမႈ မျဖစေပၚေစရန

စနစတက လပေဆာငျခငး

-ညစညမးေသာေရမား ျမစအတြငး

မကေရာကေစရန လပေဆာငျခငး

စမကနး လညပတသညကာလ

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxvi

ထခကမႈမား ထခကမႈ အေျခအေန ထခကမႈ ေလာခေရး နညးလမးမား

မကႏာျပင

ေရအရညအေသြး


-စမကနး လညပတသည ကာလတြင

ေမာေတာယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားမ

ေလာငစာဆမား ယစမမႈမားေၾကာင မကႏာျပင ေရ

အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလနငျခငး

-ေမာေတာယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားက ျမစႏင ေ၀းရာတြင

ထားရ၊ ရပနားေစျခငး။

-ျမစအတြငး ညစညမးေသာေရမား ၀ငေရာကျခငးမ

တားဆးေစျခငး

-ေကာငးမြနေသာ စြန႔ပစေရ စမခန႕ခြမႈ စနစမား ျပငဆင


ေျမေအာကေရ

အရညအေသြး


-အဆပရ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား၊ ဓာတပစၥညးမားေၾကာင

ေျမေအာကေရ အရညအေသြး ေျပာငးလနငျခငး

-အဆပရ စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမား၊ ဓာတပစၥညးမားအား

ေရအရငးအျမစမားႏင ခြျခားကာ ထားသျခငး။

-အႏရာယရ စြန႔ပစေရမားက စနစတက စြန႔ပစရန

လပေဆာငျခငး

ေလထညစညမးမႈ - လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမား၊ ေလာငစာဆ

ေလာငကၽြမးရာမ ထြကရလာေသာ မးခးမား

အမႈနမားေၾကာင ေလထညစညမးျခငး

- လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားမ မးခးေငြ႕မား

ထြကရမႈ နညးေစရန ျပျပငထနးသမးမႈမား

လပေဆာငျခငး။

-စြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားအား မးရႈ႕ျခငးအား ေရာငရားျခငး

ပတ၀နးကင

အသညစညမးမႈ

-စမကနး ေဆာငရြကျခငးေၾကာင ပတ၀နးကင

အသဆညမႈမား ျဖစေပၚျခငး

-လပငနးသးယာဥမား၊ စကပစၥညးမားအား


-လပငနး လပကငသည အခနအား နနက ၇ နာရမ ညေန

၆ နာရအထသာ သတမတ လပကငေစျခငး

ေရာဂါကးစကနငမႈ

အေျခအေန

-လပသားမားအား မေတာတဆမႈမားႏင

ေရာဂါကးစကမႈမား ျဖစေပၚနငျခငး

-လပသားမားအား တစကယရညသး အကာအကြယ

ပစၥညးမားအား ျပညစစြာ ေထာကပ႕ေပးျခငး

-သန႕ရငးေရး ပစၥညးမားအား လေလာကစြာ


ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ


-စမကနး လညပတသည လပငနးမား

ေဆာငရြကျခငးေၾကာင ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ

-လပငနးသး ေမာေတာယာဥမားအား သတမတထားေသာ

အျမနႏႈနးျဖငသာ ေမာငးႏငေစျခငး။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Pagexxxvii

ေျပာငးလမႈ -ယာဥသြားယာဥလာ မားျပားေသာ အခနအား ေရာငရား၍

သြားလာေစျခငး

ငါးဖမးလပငနးျဖင

အသကေမြးမႈ

-စမကနး ေဆာငရြကမႈေၾကာင ငါးဖမးလပငနးမား

အေပၚ ထခကနငမႈ

-ျမစအတြငး အနညကမႈ မျဖစေပၚေစရန စနစတက

လပေဆာငျခငး။

-ညစညမးေသာေရမား ျမစအတြငး မကေရာကေစရန

လပေဆာငျခငး

အမားျပညသႏင တငပငေဆြးေႏြးျခငး

အမားျပညသႏင တငပငေဆြးေႏြးျခငး လပငနးစဥအား ေဆာငရြကရာတြင ေအာကပါ အခက(၃) အေပၚ မတည၍

လပေဆာငပါသည။

(၁) စမကနး တညေနရာ အနးပတ၀နးကငရ ျပညသမားအား စမကနးႏင ပတသကသည

သတငးအခကအလကမား သရနငေစရန အပခပေရးမးမား၊ ရာအမမးမားျဖင ပးေပါငးေဆာငရြကျခငး။

(၂) အစးရဌာနဆငရာမား လမႈေရး အသငးအဖြ႕မားျဖင ေဆြးေႏြးညႈႏႈငးကာ အႀကညဏမား ေတာငးချခငး။

(၃) သယဇာတႏင သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေစာငေရာကေရး ၀နႀကးဌာန၏ ညႊနၾကားခကမား၊ နငငေတာမ

ျပဌာနးထားေသာ ဥပေဒမား၊ လပထးလပနညးမားႏင အည အလပရ ေဆြးေႏြးပြမား ျပလပကာ အမားျပညသမား

သလသညမား ရငးလငးျခငး၊ ေတာငးဆျခငးမားက မတသားေဆာငရြကျခငးမားက လပေဆာငျခငး။

စမကနးနင ပတသက၍ အႀကလပငနးညႈႏႈငး အစညးအေ၀းက ၂၉ ရက ဇြနလ ၂၀၁၉ခႏစတြင ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ၊

ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနရ De Heus Myanmar Limited အစညးအေ၀းခနးမတြင ျပလပခပါသည။

အစညးအေ၀းမတတမး အေသးစတက ဤအစရငခစာ၏ ေနာကဆကတြတြင ေဖာျပထားပါသည။

သးသပခကမားႏင အႀကျပခကမား

ကနဥး ေလလာခကမားအရ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈမားက ေလလာဆနးစစရာတြင

ေအာကပါအတငး ေတြ႕ရရပါသည။

၁။ စမကနး တညရရာေနရာသည သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကင အေပၚ ထခကမႈမားစြာ သကေရာကနငမႈ မရသည

ေနရာတြင တညရသျဖင စမကနးမား ေဆာငရြကရန သငေတာေသာ ေနရာျဖစပါသည။ သ႔ပါေသာလညး စမကနး

ေဆာငရြကမႈေၾကာင အန႕ဆးမား၊ ေရဆးမား ထြကရလာနငေျခ ရေသာေၾကာင သငေတာေသာ အန႕စပစနစ၊

ေရဆးသန႕စငစနစမား တပဆငေဆာငရြကျခငးျဖင ထခကမႈမားက ေလာခရမည ျဖစပါသည။ အန႔ဆး

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ထနးခပသည စနစမားက တပဆငျခငးျဖင စမကနး ပတ၀နးကငရ လအမားအား အန႕ဆးမား ရရကရျခငးမ

ထနးခပကာကြယနငမည ျဖစပါသည။

၂။ စမကနး လပေဆာငရာတြင ထြကရလာေသာ ကနၾကမးစြန႔ပစပစၥညးမားအား recycle နညးစနစျဖင ျပနလည

အသးျပမည ျဖစေသာေၾကာင အမႈကစ ထြကရမႈ နညးပါးမညျဖစၿပး၊ စြန႔ပစေရ ထြကရမႈ အေနျဖင စမကနးသည

အေျခာကခသည နညးစနစက အသးျပကာ လညပတမည ျဖစေသာေၾကာင စြန႔ပစေရ ထြကရမႈ နညးနငၿပး၊

၀နထမးမား အသးျပသည စြန႔ပစေရ ထြကရမႈ အနညးငယသာ ရနငသညက ေတြ႕ရရပါသည။ သ႕ပါေသာလညး

စြန႔ပစေရမားက စြန႔ပစျခငး မျပမ ေရဆးသန႕စငစနစမားျဖင စနစတက သန႕စငျခငးက ေဆာငရြကရမည

ျဖစပါသည။

၃။ နကထရဂငႏင ေဖာစစေဖာရပစ အခးသည ငါးစာထတလပျခငးတြင အေရးပါ ပါသည။ ငါးစာထတလပျခငးအား

လပကငရာတြင ေကာငးမြနေသာ နညးစနစမား၊ နငငတကာ အဆငမ နညးစနစမားအား အသးျပကာ

သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငအေပၚ ထခကနငမႈက ထနးခပေလာခရမည ျဖစပါသည။

၄။ စမကနး ေဆာငရြကျခငးေၾကာင တညေဆာကေရး ကာလႏင လညပတသညကာလမားတြင

ေဒသချပညသမားအတြက အလပအကင အခြငအလမးမား ရရနငျခငးႏင စးပြားေရးဆငရာ အခြငအလမးမား

ရရနငပါသည။

၅။ စမကနး တညေဆာကေရး လပငနးမား ေဆာငရြကရာတြင ပါ၀ငေသာ အေျခခ အေဆာကအဥးမား

ေဆာကလပရာတြင ေကာငးမြနေသာ တညေဆာကေရး နညးစနစမား၊ နငငတကာ အဆငမ နညးစနစမား၊

ဒဇငးမားအား အသးျပကာ ေဆာငရြကျခငး၊ စမကနး တညေဆာကေရး ကာလႏင လညပတသည ကာလတြင

ျဖစေပၚနငေသာ အေရးေပၚအေျခအေနမား၊ မေတာတဆ ျဖစေပၚမႈမားအတြက အေရးေပၚ တ႕ျပနသည

အစအစဥမား၊ မးေဘးကာကြယေရး စနစမား ေရးဆြ ေဆာငရြကျခငးျဖင စမကနးေၾကာင ျဖစေပၚလာနငေသာ

ထခကမႈမားက ကာကြယနငမည ျဖစပါသည။

၆။ စမကနး တညေနရာသည ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနအတြငး တညရေသာေၾကာင လအမား အေျခခ ေနထငမႈ

မရသျဖင ပငဆငမႈမား ဆးရးရျခငး၊ လအမား ေရႊ႕ေျပာငးရျခငး စေသာ ထခကမႈမား ျဖစေပၚနငေျခ မရသညက

ေလလာေတြ႕ရရပါသည။ သ႕ပါေသာလညး စမကနး တညေနရာႏင လႈငျမစအၾကားတြင ရြာ(၃)ရြာ ရပါသည။

အဆပါ ေကးရြာမားအေပၚ စမကနးေၾကာင ထခကမႈမား သကေရာကမႈမား မျဖစေပၚေစရနႏင သကေရာကမႈမား

ရပါက ေလာခမႈမား ေဆာငရြကရမည ျဖစပါသည။

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၇။ လပငနးခြင ကနးမာေရး အေနျဖင စမကနးတြင လပကငလကရေသာ ၀နထမးမားအား လပငနးခြင ကနးမာေရး

ေစာငေရာကမႈ အစအစဥမား၊ အႏရာယ အကာအကြယ တတငးမား၊ တစကယရညသး အကာအကြယ ပစၥညးမား၊

လၿခေရး ေလာကလမးမား၊ ျပငဆငေထာကပ႕ေပးရမည ျဖစပါသည။

စမကနးအာ အေကာငအထညေဖာရာတြင လပေဆာငၾကသမားမ နငငတကာတြင ကငသးေနေသာ အေကာငးဆး

အေလအထမားက အတတနငဆး စြၿမလကနာျခငး၊ နငင၏ ျပဌာနးထားေသာ ဒဇငးဥပေဒမားက လကနာ

အသးျပျခငးအားျဖင ေတြ႕ရထားေသာ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငနင လမႈပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈမားအား

ေလာပါးေစနငပါသည။

စမကနး လပေဆာငသည အဆငတြင သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကင စမခန႕ခြမႈ အစအစဥ တစချဖစေသာ ပတ၀နးကငႏင

ကနးမာေရးဆငရာ လၿခစတခရမႈမားသည လပငနးေဆာငရြကရာတြင အေရးႀကးေသာ အစတအပငးတစခ

ျဖစပါသည။ ပတ၀နးကင စမခန႕ခြမႈ အစအစဥမား ေကာငးမြနေနေစရနအတြက ပမနစစေဆးမႈမားက

ျပလပသငပါသည။

အစရငခစာတြင စမကနး၏ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈမားက ေလလာဆနးစစထားၿပး ျဖစနငေျခရေသာ

ကာကြယရန အေျခအေနမားက ညႊနျပေပးထားၿပး နငင၏စႏႈနးမားအရ မနကနစြာ စစဥေဆာငရြကျခငးျဖငလညး

ဆးကးအေျခအေနမားက ေလာခနငပါသည။ ျပငးထနေသာ ရာသဥတ အေျခအေန (သ႕မဟတ) ေရႀကးျခငး၊

ေလမနတငးတကျခငး၊ စေသာ သဘာ၀ ေဘးအႏရာယမား ႀကေတြ႕ရသညအခါ သငေတာေသာ နညးပညာမား

အသးျပ၍ ေဘးအႏရာယမားက ေလာပါးသကသာေစနငပါသည။

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Page1

Scoping Report of ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact Assessment)

On Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project, Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi

Township, Yangon Region

Preamble

The FAO (Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) reports that global aquaculture

continues to grow. The Aqua Feed culture today supplies more than half of all fish for human

consumption, and global fish consumption per capita more than doubled over the last 50 years. It,

therefore, comes as no surprise that aquatic feeds became the fastest growing feed sector when

compared to other animal feeds and pet food, and is currently growing at approximately 7% per year.

The ultimate goal of aqua feed culture is:

1) to produce healthy edible protein;

2) to produce edible protein at the lowest possible cost per kilogram4.

to do the above with negligible effect on the environment

The environmental and social impact assessment report (ESIA) is to be conducted by NEPS Co., Ltd.

of Myanmar. The study examines the environmental and social context of the proposed site and then

identifies potential impacts on physical environment, socio-economic, cultural heritage and ecological

issues based on the activities associated with Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project, Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township of Yangon Region to be implemented by De Heus Myanmar Co.

Ltd.

Context of Project

Project Background Details

Project Proponent: De Heus Myanmar Limited

Contact Person : a) Daw Khin Mi Mi Zin, QA Manager, email: [email protected]

b) Daw Wah Wah Kyaw (Scarlet), Sr. QA Officer,

email: [email protected]

Main Office Address: 12/L, Pyae Nyein Thu Condo, Penthouse 6th Floor, Pyi Thu Street, 7 Mile, Mayangone Township, Yangon.

Project Site Address: Plot No. 309, 310, 311 Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township, Yangon Region.

Contact Numbers: 09-251848375, 09-797023477, 09-781453123

4. FCR (Feed Conversion Ratio) and SGR (Specific Growth Rates) are therefore key performance indicators of manufactured aquatic feed and indirectly the technology used to produce them


Data Background and Project Plan:

Construction Start Date: 15/10/2018 since piling; Construction Current Date: around 40%, the progress will be duly updated; Expected Constrution Finished Date: 20/12/2019; Pre-run Production Start Date: 20/11/2019; Actual Running Date: 29/11/2019

Planned Infrastructure Components5: Intake Building, Production Tower, Dosing Silo, Corn Silo (3x

200 tons) Diameter 13.5M, Wheat Silo (6x 360 tons) Diameter 5.5M, Raw Material Warehouse,

Finished Product Warehouse, Empty Bag Storage, Liquid Tank and IBC Plant, Transformer Room,

Ash Storage, Steam Boiler, Toilets, and Internal Roads.

The total building area is 15,702.92 sqM and the total building land measurement is 21,997.1 sqM.

Green zone % of the whole premises is 28.61%, where landscaping and shady trees will be planted.

5 Figure 7: Layout Plan of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project


Production Capacity:

Phase 1: 6,500 tons/month

Phase 2: 18,000 tons/month

Raw Material to be used:

Phyzyme, Monocalcium Phosphate, Salt, Magnesium Oxide, Methionine, Lysine Sulphate, Lysine

Hydrochloric Acid, Theonine Powder, Tryptophan, Zinc Sulphate, Chlorine Chroride, Calcium

Propionate, Endox V Dry, Lime Fine, Aqua Vitamin Premix, Aqua Mineral Premix, Aqua Health

Premix, Corn, Wheat, Broken Rice, Wheat Bran Meal, Rice Bran FF Dried, Rice Bran Deoiled, DDGS,

Palm Kernel Kxpeller, Copra Expeller, Soybean Meal HP, Soybean Meal 46%, Soybean Meal 50%,

Dabomb, Canola, Corn Gluten, Fish Meal (Peru), Fish Meal Sea Myanmar, Meat Bone Meal, Poultry

Meal, Feather Meal, Blood Meal and Sea Fish Oil.

End Products from Aqua Mill:

Power Fingerling Fish Feed, bag size 10kg;

Power Fingerling Fish Feed, bage size 25 kg;

Fish Starter Feed, bag size 25 kg;

Fish Grower Feed, bag size 25 kg;

Fish Finisher Feed 1, bag size 40 kg;

Fish Finisher Feed 2, bage size 40 kg;

Pangasius Fish Feed, bag size 50 kg;

Fingerling for Snake-head fish, bag size 10kg;

Fingerling for Snake-head fish, bag size 25 kg;

Starter for Snake-head fish, bag size 25 kg;

Grower for Snake-head fish, bag size 25 kg;

Finisher for Snake-head fish, bag size 25 kg;

Fingerline for Sea bass, bag size 25 kg;

Starter for Sea bass, bag size 25 kg;

Grower for Sea bass, bag size 25 kg;

Shrimp Feed (Powder), bag size 25 kg;

Shrimp Feed (Crumble), bag size 25 kg;

Shrimp Feed (Pelled), bag size 25 kg.

Kinds of Fish focused to feed:

Fresh water fish such as:

Rohu (NgaMyitChin), Catla (NgaThineGaungPhwa), Mrigal (NgaGyin), Common Carp (Myetsar),

Pangasius (NgaTan), Tilapia (Tilapia), Stinging Catfish (NgaKyee), Walking Catfish (NgaKhu),

Climbing Perch (NgaPyeiMa), Butter Catfish (NgaNuThann), Featherback (NgaPhel), Giant River

Catfish (NgaGyaung), Pacu (NgaMoke), Frog (Phar), Swamp Eel (NgaShintNi), Eel (NgaLinnPan),

and Giant Fresh Water Prawn (YayChoPaZunHtokeGyee).


For the future plan: Sea Water fish such as:

Grouper (KyaukNga), Snapper (NgaParrNe), Pomfret (NagMokePhyu), Giant Tiger Shrimp (Monodon)

{PaZunKyarr}, and White Legs Shrimp (Vannamei) {PaZunPhyu}

Project Aim: The main objective is to improve a wide range of Aqua Feed Products in Myanmar and

to make our people have access to safe and nutrious food for Fish culture in the Fishery Sector.

Futhermore, economic status of our Country will be increased. According to the Myanmar Companies

Law 2017, the project proponent established its Manufacturing of Fish Feed and other Animal Feed

Product in Myanmar to enhance the health and production of animals and agricultural products

according to international norms and standards. For construction phase, job opportunities will occur

for local people. Some raw materials will be imported and majority from local markets will be used.

Aqua Feed Processing

Aqua feed processing technology equipment / machinery are available in various models and with

optimal accessories to offer the optimum solution for a specific production needs:

Hammer mills: capable of several size reduction jobs including grinding, shredding and

fluffling;

Air and dust filters: efficient and reliable air and dust filtrate for products amd plants;

Weighing systems: Precise and fast weighing of raw materials;

Mixer: for optimum mixing of feed ingredient;

Extruder Aqua feed: for the production of high quality extruded aquafeed pallets;

Combi – zone dryer: optimum drying of the extruded feed pallet;

Conditioners: Designed to simultaneously blend an condition the infeed to a pallet mill;

Cooler: preventing the pellets from decay and making the palltes ready or storage.

Process Stage6:

Raw Materials, which are stored in the Raw Storage Silo are sent to the Production Intake building.

The following steps are the production stages of the Aqua Feed Mill process:

1) Raw Material Receiver: Stage1: Receiving, Stage 2: Intake; Stage 3: Weighing;

2) Batching and Mixing;

3) Grinding and Pre conditioning;

4) Extrusion

5) Drying;

6) Screening

7) Enrobing (Coating) and Cooling;

8) Finish Product Storage (Silo);

6 Figure 5 and Figure 6: Process Flow Chart and Diagram of Aqua Feed Mill Factory


9) Weighing and Packaging.

10) Ware house and delivery

Extrusion Reliability affects factory performance in the Aquafeed Production. Appropriate

Extrusion Technology is used for overall equipment effectivenss7 and yield efficiency8, which are

key factory performance indicators in the aquafeed processing. Sampling of the finished products

are made for quality control of the Aquafeed produced and adjustment to the Extrusion unit is duly

made for optimum results.9

Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework

Environmental and Social Policy of Project Proponent:

The environment and social status shall not be endangered due to implementation of the project. To

fulfill the environmental objectives of the project, the proponent aims:

• To reduce carbon emission and hazardous materials through an initiative role of coping with

climate change,

• To develop a green business for securing new growth engines,

• To reinforce an eco-friendly supply chain management (SCM) and green partnership,

• To manage social responsibility and reinforce the stakeholders' network by opening job

opportunities to local youths and

• To complement the Nation's economy in the Fishery sector by implementation of project

services while ensuring healthy, safe and nutritious Aqua Feed Distribution in Myanmar.

The followings are declarement of project proponent in regard with ensuring of mitigating

environmental and social impacts;

Protection of Environment

We, De Heus Myanmar Ltd shall be responsible for the protection as well as preservation of

environment in and around the area of the project site. We shall be able to protect pollution of air,

water and land and not to cause environment degradation. Our company takes necessary measures

in order to fulfill environment protection to keep the project site environment friendly. The Factory

ground as well as the approach roads will have suitable shady shide walks flowering plants and trees

with 28.61% coverage of green zone in project area.

7 An indicator of runtime loss 8 An indicator of material loss 9 www.aquafeed.com


Fire Hazard Prevention

With regard to the matter – Our De Heus Myanmar Ltd have established a universal stand company in

manufacturing Aqua Feed products according to the Foreign Investment Law 2016. Our company will

be undertaking the manufacturing works under the normal basic and for the purose we have applied

for approval of Myanmar Investment Commision in accordance with the Foreign Investment Law

(2016).

Regards of Fire Hazard Prevention, De Heus Myanmar Limited follows National Fire Protection

Agency (NFPA 58) standard.

CSR Policy

For its food supply, the world largely relies on agriculture and livestock farming. When responding

adequately to the rapidly rising demand for food, sustainable development is necessary. Using natural

resources as efficiently as possible, production should be optimised and made accessible in a

responsible manner. De Heus feels a responsibility to take up a specific role in this process, by

literally taking our responsibility in the place in the food chain where De Heus can make the

difference. This is the corporate social responsibility policy of De Heus Myanmar Limited.

Based on our corporate social responsibility, De Heus has developed the Responsible Feeding

programme. It is a long-term programme that allows us to create sustainable value throughout the

food chain and support livestock farmers with our animal feeds and nutritional knowledge. Day in, day

out, we are working on the continued optimisation of feed conversion: turning vegetable raw materials

into animal proteins as efficiently as possible. In addition, we continuously and freely share our

nutritional knowledge in all countries in which we operate. This way, we also support local livestock

farmers in their continued professionalisation and progress.

Our ambition matches the spirit of our times. But mere ambition is not enough. It has to be firmly

anchored in all our activities involving social entrepreneurship. At De Heus, we have one major

advantage over the competition: as a family business, we determine our own company strategy. We

deliberately choose for the sustainable production of high-quality animal feeds, because we feel that

not only the animals, but also man and the environment will benefit from this in the end. Like no other,

we are able to fulfil this promise: we use our own capital and apply our own energy and do not

depend on - often unknown - shareholders.

De Heus’ five principal ingredients of responsible feeding 5 areas of attention regarding

responsible feeding10:

1. Allow healthy animals to produce optimally

10 https://www.deheus.com/about de-heus/corporate-social-responsibility


2. Purchasing with a focus on sustainability

3. Environment- friendly production and logistics

4. Valuable contribution to society

5. Committed and driven employees

Background information of legal aspects on environmental conservation in Myanmar relating to Aqua

Feed Manufacturing is found in , enacted in 1905. They are observed throughout the years and are

still active at present. The following existing major Myanmar Laws in regard to Aqua culture and

Environment Conservation are outlined below:

1) Law for Environmental Conservation, 2012

2) Underground Water Act, 1930

3) City of Rangoon Municipal Act, 1922

4) Rangoon Water Works Act, 1885

5) Burma Municipal Act, 1898

6) Environmental Conservation Rules Notification, 2014

7) National Environmental Quality (emission) Guidelines, 2015

8) EIA Procedure Notification, 2015

9) Conservation of Water Resources & River Law, 2006

10) Protection of Wild Animals, Wild Plants and Preservation of Natural Areas Laws, 1994

11) The Petroleum Act, 1934

12) The Petroleum and Petroleum Products law, 2017

15) IFC Envrionmental, Health and Safety Guidelines for Aqua culture

The environmental policy in Myanmar is as per Law for Environmental Conservation, enacted in 2012

and the Environmental Conservation Rules Notification enacted in 2014. The Ministry of

Environmental and Forestry administers the Legal Framework and Environmental Legislation in

Myanmar; delegating duties and power by forming the Environmental Conservation Committee to

carry out the conservation of the environment in Myanmar according to existing Law, rules and

regulation of the Law for Environmental Conservation, 2012.

It is also customary to adhere to International Guidelines from IFC (International Finance Corporation)

such as the Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines for Crude Oil and Petroleum Product

Terminals, or other similar organizations. The World Bank Governing policy is OP 4.01. At present


this project is categorized as “B”. This means all components of the Project with the exception of

capacity building will be subject to environmental assessment (EA).

Project Description and Alternatives

Project Size:

Size of Project is Medium and it is defined upon the following factors

Duration 50 Years

Production Capacity

6500 tons/month during

First Phase of Project with

increased production to

18,000 tons/month by end

Phase

The project Timeline for Pre-Construction, Construction and Operation stages are as follows;

For Pre-Construction stage; requesting for permission from relevant government authorities. There is

no estimated waste to be discharged during pre construction stage.

For Construction stage: The estimated time frame for construction stage is one year.

At Primary stage (first six months of construction stage): Laying of Foundations, construction of

Production Tower, Dosing Silo will be implemented.

At Secondary stage (second six months of construction stage): Construction of Intake Building, Corn

Silo (3x2000 tons) dia 13.5 m, Wheat Silo (6x360 tons) Dia 5.5m, Raw Material Warehouse, Finished

Product Warehouse, Empty bag Storage, Liquid Tank + IBC Plant, Transforer Room, Ash Storage,

Steam Boiler, Toilets and internal Roads and other appurtenant structures will be constructed. For

For Operation stage; Manufacturing, Importing, Storaging and Distribution of Aqua Feed as described in project purpose.

Project Components:

Type

Intake Building

Production Tower

Dosing Silo

Corn Silo (3x2000tons) dia 13.5M

Wheat Silo (6x360 tons) dia 5.5M

Raw Material Ware house

Finished Product Ware house

Empty Bag Storage

Liquid Tank + IBC Plant


Transformer Room

Ash Storage

Steam Boiler

Toilets

Internal Road

Total building Area ………. = 15,702.92 sqM

Total Building Land Measurement = 21,997.1 sqM

Green Zone % of whole area … = 28.61%

For this proposed project, water from tube welsl will be used as main water source. Electricity is

being provided by the Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone. The project proponent aims to install a stand

by transformer of suitable capacity with authorization form Ministry of Electricity and Energy.

For solid waste management, the Local Municipality will collect the project’s solid waste twice a day

and disposed it to the designated landfill site.

For wastewater treatment process, the project will utilize a Bio Septic tank for the treatment of

Project’s wastewater and the treated water will be duly tested for safe disposal into the drains and

nearest water body. Recyclable waste will be reused by the project.


Figure 1 Site Location Map of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project, Myaung Dagar Industria Zone, Hmawbi Township

AmendedScopingReportonLPGTerminalandBottlingPlantProject,KyauktanTownship Page11

Figure 2: Satellite Image of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project Area Location.

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS. Page12

Figure 3: Location of Project Area in Hmawbi Township


Figure 4: Proposed Plan Overview of Project Area in Hmawbi Township


Figure 5: Layout Plan of Aqu Feed Mill Factory, Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township, Yangon


Figure 6: Process Flow Chart of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project


Figure 7: General Flow Diagram of an Aqua Feed Mill Factory 11

11 www.aquafeed.com

ScopingReportonAquFeedMillFactoryReport,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Page17

Figure 8: Process Overview Aqua Feed Production


Figure 9: Soil Map of Project Area


Figure 10 Geology Map of Project Site


Description of the Environment

The De Heus Factory premises occupies 10 acres of land at Plot No.306-308 in the Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone Area (Figures 1 - 3. The plant land is flat and low lying and located at 0.22 km away

from the bank of the Hlaing River.

The specific project area (5.5 acres of De Heus Project Premises) is located at Hmawbi Township of

Yangon Region, which is lying at Longitude 95º 58´ 6.4” E and Latitude 17º 9´ 21.24” N; at 27 ft (8.2

m) above mean sea level; having subtropical climate; hot and humid weather. There is no fisheries

human settlement inside and near the proposed project area as the site is located in Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone area; which is established as industrial development area.

The soil of the project site is Meadow and Meadow Alluvial Soil. Previously, this type of soil is used

for growing paddy. The texture of these soils is clay, clay loan, silty clay and silty clay loan. The

infiltration rate is slow to very slow. It is very sticky and very plastic when wet and very hard when

dry. However, the specific study area has already been urbanized with human activities over the past

many years. Therefore, no mangroves nor sensitive or conservation worthy habitats in or surrounding

environ of the project area are observed during the baseline study in May 201. Baseline Data for:

A. Physical Environment,

B. Ecology,

C. Socio Economic Status,

D. Health Status,

E Cultural Environment, and

F. Infrastructure and Visual Amenity of the Hmawbi Township, where the project site is located is

described in the following pages of this Scoping Report.


1. Physical Environment

1.1 Climate and Hydrology

The project area is located at Hmawbi Township of Yangon Region; having subtropical climate; hot

and humid weather with with Recorded maximum temperature of 39.3°C and Recorded minimum

temperature of 10.0°C.

Hmawbi Climate and hydrological data were collected from Department of Hydrology and Meteorology

for the environmental impact assessment of Tank Farm Project. The data was analyzed based on the

available rainfall, temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed in the study area.

1.2 Rainfall and Temperature

Table 1.1 Mean Monthly Rainfall in mm at Hmawbi (1967-2018 Average))

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual

Mean 6 2 9 26 280 498 562 555 342 168 54 5 2507

Table 1.2 Monthly Rainfall in millimeter at Hmawbi (Mean Year, Wet Year, Dry Year)


Mean Year 5 3 12 28 266 494 597 551 341 174 56 4 2531

Wet Year 12 1 9 22 405 554 598 625 427 188 77 2 2920

Dry Year 6 1 2 22 199 456 415 498 258 128 22 11 2017

Figure 11 Annual Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967-2018)

1500

1750

2000

2250

2500

2750

3000

3250

3500

1967

1969

1971

1973

1975

1977

1979

1981

1983

1985

1987

1989

1991

1993

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

2015

2017

Annual Rainfall in m

m

YEAR

Annual Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967‐2018)

Series2 Series1 Series3 Series4

Mean+S

Mean

Mean‐Sd

Annual


Figure 12 Mean Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967-2018)

Figure 13 Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (Mean, Wet and Dry Year)

Table 1.3 Monthly Mean, Maximum and Minimum Temperature at Hmawbi in °C


Mean 24.7 26.1 29.1 30.5 28.7 27.9 27.4 27.3 27.8 28.4 27.6 24.9 27.5

Maximum 32.9 35.0 37.3 37.6 33.2 31.3 30.4 30.5 31.1 32.8 34.2 33.0 33.3

Minimum 16.5 17.2 20.9 23.4 24.2 24.5 24.5 24.2 24.4 23.9 20.9 16.8 21.8

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Monthly Rainfall in m

m

Mean Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (1967 ‐ 2018 Average)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700


Monthly Rainfall in m

m

Monthly Rainfall Pattern at Hmawbi (Mean,Wet and Dry Year)

Mean Year Wet Year Dry Year


Figure 14 Monthly Mean, Maximum and Minimum Temperature Pattern at Hmawbi

Table 1.4 Monthly Mean Relative Humidity at Hmawbi in % (9:30 hrs) (2006-2016)


Mean 69 70 74 69 79 88 91 91 88 83 74 70 79

Figure 15 Monthly Humidity Pattern at Hmawbi (2006=2016)

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50


Monthly Tem

perature in

°C

Monthly Temperature Pattern at Hmawbi (2006‐2018)

Mean Temperature Maximum Temperature Minimum Temperature

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100


Humidity in %

Monthly Mean Humidity Pattern at Hmawbi(2006‐2016)

Monthly Humidity


Table 1.5 Monthly Mean Wind Speed (m.p.h) and Direction at Hmawbi (2006-2018)

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Mean 1.8 1.8 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.7

Direction NE SW SE SW SW SW SW SW SW SE NE NW

Figure 16 Monthly Mean Wind Speed and Direction Pattern at Hmawbi (2006=2018)

Source: Meteorological and Hydrological Department

1.8 1.8

2.2

2.82.9 2.9

2.8 2.7

2.4

2.1

1.81.7

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Maxim

um W

ind Speed in

m.p.h

Monthly Mean Wind Speed and Direction at Hmawbi

(2006‐2018)

NE SW

SE

SW SW

SE

NW

SW SW

SW

NE

SW


1.3 Soil Condition and Water Quality of Project Area

1.3.1 Soil of Project Area12: The soil types and the soil characteristics of representative soils in the

project area are available in details respectively. According to soil types and soil characteristics of

Myanmar, Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation, March 2004, the soils of the project area are Meadow

and Meadow alluvial soils which are prominent.

Meadow soil

These are meadow soils with neutral reaction, whereas some have the alluvial reaction.

Although they are different in plant nutrition, they can be used for pulses and vegetables.

Meadow soils of the lower Myanmar have yellow brown colour with acid to neutral soil

reaction, the meadow soil which occur near the river plains with occasional tidal flood are

non-carbonate. They usually contain large amount of salts. They contain more plant nutrient

than Meadow soils of upper Myanmar. Regardless of the more content of iron, these soils can

be utilized for rice and vegetables.

Meadow Alluvial soils

These can be found in the flood plains. They have the texture of silty clay loan and they can

be utilized for ground nut, sesame, sunflower, jute, sugarcane and vegetable in addition to

paddy cultivation. They have the neutral soil reaction and are rich in available plant nutrients.

Although these soils are suitable for paddy, vegetable, ground nut, sesame, sunflower, jute,

sugarcane, pulses and corn, these are covered with sands for construction of the factories

and mills at present. These areas have been already demarcated for Myaungdakar Industrial

Zone in Hmawbi Township, Yangon Region,

1.3.2 Surface Water Qulaity

For domestic use, the water from Thilawa Dam is going to be collected to test its quality which is

connected with pipelines from Thilawa Dam to the proposed project area. The parameters are; pH,

Total Solids, Total Hardness, Chloride, Sulphae, Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, Manganese, Copper,

Zinc, Arsenic, Chromium, Cyanide, Lead. There is no tube well at proposed project site.

For waste water, the water from Yangon River is going to be collected which is 500 Yards away from

the proposed project site. The parameters are; 5days BOD, Ammonia, Arsenic, Cadmium, COD,

Chloride (total residual), Chromium (total), Copper, Cyanide (total), Iron, Lead, Mecury, Nickel, pH,

Total Coliform Bacteria, Total Suspended Solids, Zinc, DO, Turbidity.

1.3.3 Air and Noise Quality

Air and noise quality for the proposed project is going to be measured at the center point of the

project area. The parameters are; PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, RH, Wind Direction, WSPM, CO, VOCs,

HC, CH4. Noise quality will be measured for one time during both day and night time within 24 hours.

The points of measurement will be described with GPS point in EIA Report. 12 Figure 7: Soil Map of Project Area


2. Ecology

Myanmar is an agricultural land with many tropical forests and biodiversity. However, the specific

study area of the project has already been urbanized with human activities over the past many years.

Therefore, only a few trees and no mangroves species in the vicinity of the project area and along the

Hlaing River are observed during the baseline study in May 2019.

2.1 Geology

The regional geological study has been made in an area which includes ridges and deltaic lands, lying

south of the Bago Yoma. This area is in a north to south trending synclinal basin containing a thick

Tertiar-Quaternary deposits. Hmawbi area is covered by younger alluvium and underlines. Irrawaddy

Formation bed. This layer between is unconformity. These seiments include clays, silts, sands and

predominantly fine to oarse gravels13.

3. Socio-Economic Status

3.1 Population

The project area is in Hmawbi Township, which has a population of 193310 in 2018 and 194160 in

2019. This includes 68.06% for above 18 years and 30.93% under 18 years. The number of

household is 43863 and on the assumption that one family comprises of 4.4 members in average.

The ratio of male and female is 1:1.1 and the rate of population increase is 0.43% as of 2018 October.

The ethnicity data is as described below:

Table 3.1: Ethnicity Data, Hmawbi Township

Source: Respective Township General Administrative Office.

Table 3.2: Hmawbi Township Urban and Rural Household Status

Sr. No. Description Number of Houses Household

Number

of

Quarter

Village tract Villages

1 Urban 4057 4204 4 - -

2 Rual 36643 39659 - 39 195

13 Figure 8: Geological Map of Project Area

Ethnicity/

Township Kachin Kayah Kayin Chin Mon Bamah Rakhine Shan Other Total

Hmawbi 388 2120 17524 1605 340 165881 981 2198 - 191037

% 0.20 1.09 9.06 0.83 0.17 86.83 0.5 1.13 - 99.81


Total 40700 43863 4 39 195

Source: www.yangon.gov.mm

Table 3.3: Hmawbi Township Male and Female Population (Male 47.36%, Female 52.63%)


3.2 Land Use Statistics

3.2.1 Land Utilization at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.4: Land Utilization in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Description Area (acres) % Percentage

1

Net Sown area

66970

(1) Paddy Land 47862

(2) Upland -

(3)Alluvial Land 379

(4)Garden Land 18729

(5)Hilly Upland -

2 Unsown Land 2684

Sr.

No.

Descripti

on

Above 18 years of age Below 18 years of age Total

Male Female Total Male Femal

e Total Male Female Total

1 Urban 7567 9397 16964 2832 3213 6045 10399 12610 23009

2 Rual 54778 62348 117126 26756 27269 54025 81534 89617 171151

Total 62345 71745 134090 29588 30482 60070 91933 102227 194160

% 32.11 36.95 69.06 15.21 15.67 30.89 47.09 52.33 99.42


(1) Paddy Land 2596

(2) Upland -

(3) Alluvial Land -

(4) Garden Land 88

(5) Hilly Upland -

3 Pasture Land 5695

4 Industrial Land 4089

5 Urban, Rural and others 96

6 Reserved and Protected Area 630

7 Jungle Land -

8 Virgin Land 79

9 Uncultivable Land 37376

TOTAL 117619


3.2.2 Rainfall

Table 3.5: Rainfall in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Year Rainfall Temperature

Rainy Days Total Rainfall Summer(˚C) Winter(˚C)

Highest Lowest

1 2015 114 97.25 40 13.5

2 2016 124 97.91 41 12

3 2017 118 103.74 35.2 12.6


4 2018 11 12.26 39.3 10


3.3 Natural Disasters

There are no natural disasters in the area of Hmawbi Township.

3.3.1 Dam, Weir, Pump Irrigation Projects and Irrigable Area

There are no dams in Hmawbi Township.

3.3.2 Pump Irrigation Projects in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.6: Pump Irrigation Projects in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Township Name of Project Irrigation Area Marks

1 Hmawbi Kan Kalay (Am) 450 -

2 Hmawbi Myaung Takar 215 -

Total 665 -


3.3.3 Embankments and Sluice in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.7: Embankments and Sluice in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Township Embankments and Sluice Preventing

River/Creek

Acres

Name Types Length

1 Hmawbi Dun Tan

Pae

Flood

Prevention

17 miles Hlaing River 7100

2 Hmawbi Tayet

Chaung

Flood

Prevention

5.3 miles Hlaing River 2540

Total 9640



3.4 Agricultural Production

3.4.1 Ten Major Crop Productions

Table 3.8: major crop production

Sr.No Crop 2017-2018

Sown Harvested Yield per acre Yield (Basket)

1 Paddy (Summer) 3421 - - -

2 Paddy (Moonsoon) 45720 45720 68.01 310927

3 Groundnut(Winter) 285 - - -

4 Sesame(Moonsoon) - - - -

5 Sesame (Winter) - - - -

6 Sunflower - - - -

7 Black gram 1530 390 14.92 5820

8 Green

gram(Moonsoon)

- - - -

Green gram

(WInter)

59 20 12.11 242

9 Pigeon - - - -

10 Cotton - - - -

11 Sugarcane - - - -

12 Removing Seed

Corn

- - - -



3.4.3 Longterm crop production at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.9: Longterm crop production in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Crop Sown Harvested Yield per

acre

Yield (basket)

1 Rubber 2253 - - -

Total 2253 - - -


3.5 Livestock Breeding Status

3.5.1 Livestock Breeding Zone

Table 3.10: Livestock Breeding Zone

Sr.No Zone Name Types and numbers of animals

Bufffalo Beef Sheep Goat Pork Chicken Duck Quail

1 Nyaung Na Pin

Livestock breeding

zone(1)

- 100 - 200 - 673115 8600 -


3.5.2 Township Livestock Breeding

Table 3.11: Township Livestock Breeding

Sr.No Year Buffalo Beef Pork Chicken Duck Goat/Sheep

1 2016-2017 5243 9894 8755 1384766 82765 1361

2 2017-2018 2968 6611 8755 1384766 82765 1361


3.5.3 Meat Production at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.12: Meat Production at Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Year Buffalo Beef Pork Chicken Duck Goat/Sheep

1 2016-2017 364 400 2829 46299 891 59


2 2017-2018 364 571 1216 9135 415 34

3.5.4 Eggs productions at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.13: Eggs Production at Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Township Year Chicken Duck Quail

1 Hmawbi 2017-2018 77221 9275 -

Total 77221 9275 -


3.5.5 Diary Production in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.14: Diary Production at Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Township Year Number of Cow Production

(Viss)

1 Hmawbi 2017/2018 2834 4851

Total 2834 4851

3.5.6 Fish and Prawn at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.15: Fish and Prawn at Hmawbi Township

Sr.

No

Year Fish Prawn

Number of pond Acre Production Number of pond Acre Production

1 2017-2018 68 330.98 13.18 - - -

3.6 Industries

3.6.1 Industrial Zone

Table 3.16: Industrial Zone, Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Name of Zone Name of Factory Products

1 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Threat and Clothig Factory Textiles

2 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Metal and Mineral Industry Alluminum pot

3 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Food Industry Noddle/ Biscuit


4 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Chemical and other similar

factory

Candle

5 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Paper and printing services Books

6 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone Wood and Ceramic Factory Tables/ Chairs

7 Myaung Dakar Industrial Zone General Factory -

3.6.2 Factories in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.17: Factories in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Name of Factory Types Government/

Private

Labour Strength

1 Sagaing Min Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private Temporary Closed

2 Yar Shin Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 71

3 Lu Ngae Goune Young Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 6

4 Sunshine Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


5 Soemoe Khaing(1) Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 287

6 Soemoe Khaning(2) Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 15

7 Naing Mon Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 10

8 New C Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


9 Shwe Baho Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


10 Ayeyarma 999 Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 57


11 Aung Universal Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


12 Yangon Metal Lead Refining Private 233

13 Yatanar City Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


14 Yangon Crown Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 404

15 Shwe Aye Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


16 Iron King Temporary Closed Private Temporary Closed

17 Phargo Htun Foundry Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


18 Wai Phyo Aung Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 7

19 Shwe La Young Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 10

20 165 Liquid Glue Foundry Private Temporary Closed

21 Han Steel Power Iron Melting and

Iron filigree


22 666 Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 20

23 JAP Food Mixing Private 20

24 Htun Myanmar Piping Private 11

25 Aung Naing Sewing Private 25

26 Aung Sewing Private 26

27 Four Brother Sewing Private 20

28 TK Battery Private 5

29 Kyaw Family Iron Private 6


30 Win Myanmar Pumping Private 7

31 Lwin Battery Plate Private 12

32 ON Plate Private 5

33 Giant Steel Iron Melting and

Iron filigree

Private 33

Total 1290

3.6.3 Workshops in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.18: Workshops in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Name of Workshop Types Government/Private Labour

Strength

1 Great Wall Garment Private 250

2 SMC Garment Private 180

3 Su Yu Ei Garment Private 320

4 Lwai Hein Purified Water/

Soft Drink

Private 130

5 MGS softdrink Factory Purified Water/

Soft Drink

Private 123

6 Zwe Purified Water Factory Purified Water Private 10

7 Than Taw U Ice Factory Ice Private 15

Total 890

3.6.4 Cottage Industries in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.19: Cottage Industries in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Types Number Labour Strength

1 Sewing 130 150

2 Gold Smith 15 50

3 Black Smith - -

4 Food 30 40


5 Jute Rope - -

Total 175 240

Source:www.yangon.gov.mm

3.7 Forest Status at Hmawbi Township

There is no forest status in Hmawbi Township.

3.8 Energy and Electricity Supply

3.8.1 Petro, Diesel Stations

Table 3.20: Energy and Electricity Supply

Sr.No Shop Names Government/

Private

Selling per Year

Petrol Diesel Total

1 Taw Win Private 335384 568444 904828

2 Shwe Zin Yaw Private - 4015 4015

3 Top Point Private 4660 3718 8378

4 Max Private 470914 524804 995718

5 Star High Private 143608 84104 227712

6 Min Mahar Private - 37953 37953

7 Kyaw San Private 76348 136893 213241

8 PT Power Private 248820.311 144076 392896.363

Total 1279734 1504007 2783741

3.8.2 Natural Gas Station

Table 3.21: Natural Gas Station in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Name Government/

Private

Selling Cubic

feet per year

1 042/ Hatauk Kyant Government 341000000


3.9 Transportation

3.9.1 Airway

There is no airway in Hmawbi Township.

3.9.2 Waterway

Table 3.22: Waterway in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Name of Waterway

Township Mile Number of Harbour

From To Harbour Other

1 Hlaing River

Myit Kyo Yay Por Tae

18 - -


3.9.3 Railway in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.23: Railway in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Name of Railway

Township Mile Number of Railway Station

From To Big Small

1 Yangon- Pyay

Moe Kyo Pyit

Phoo Gyi 29 1 3


3.9.4 Roads in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.24: Roads in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Road Types of Road Mile

1 Hmawbi-Htan Ta Pin Asphalt 5miles 1furlong

2 Shwe Mya Yar Kone-Phoo Gyi- Yin

Kwal Taung Lan

Asphalt 7miles 1furlong

3 Yay Twin Kone- Myo Chaung Lan Asphalt 2miles 5furlong

4 Yangon- Pyay Asphalt 22miles 3furlong

5 No (4) Road Asphalt 6miles 4furlong



3.9.5 Bus Terminal

Table 3.25: Bus Terminal in HmawiTownship

Sr. No. Township Bus Terminal Bus Routes Type of

Bus

Numbers of

Bus

1 Hmawbi No(41) GTC-Thakhin Mya

Park

Mini Bus 57

2 Hmawbi No(41) GTC-Thakhin Mya

Park

Mini Bus 58

3 Hmawbi No (37) GTC- Suelay YBS 45

Total 3 160


3.10 Bridges

3.10.1 Bridges over 180 ft

Table 3.26: Bridges over 180 ft in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Township Bridge Name Length

(ft)

Type Year Types of Vehicle that can pass

1 Hmawbi Hmaw

Chaung

1940 R.C.C 15.1.1999 Cars


3.10.2 Bridge under 180 ft

Table 3.27: Bridges under 180ft in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Name of

Bridges(between

50ft and 180ft)

Length Type Year Types of

Vehicle

that can

pass

No of

bridges

under 50ft

1 Hmawbi Market

Bridge

60 R.C.C 1980 Cars 113

2 Myoung Bridge 112 R.C.C 1980 Cars


Chaung Wa Bridge

3.11 Hotel and Tourism Enterprise

Table 3.28: Motel, Guest House in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Township Number of Motel Number of Guest House

1 Hmawbi - 9


3.12 Ecological Buildings

3.12.1 Company, Market and Supermarkets

Table 3.29 Markets in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No.

Name of Market Numbers of Shop

Location Government/ Private

1 Myo Ma Marke 876 No (3) Quarter Government

2 Myaung Takar Market 94 Myaung Takar Government

3 Warr Net Chaung Market 93 War Net Chaung Government



3.12.2 Banks in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.30 Banks in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Township Names of

Banks

Location Government/Private

1 Hmawbi Myanmar

Economic

Bank

Tat Kyi Kone Government

2 Hmawbi Myanmar

Agriculture

Bank

Quarter (1) Government

3 Hmawbi AYA Quarter (4) Private

4 Hmawbi CB Quarter(2) Private

5 Hmawbi KBZ Quarter (3) Private

6 Hmawbi GTB Quarter (4) Private



3.12.3 Stores and Shops in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.31 Stores and Shops in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Types of Shops Number

1 Store 14

2 Goldsmith 4

3 Electronic Accessories 13

4 Phone/ Phone Accessories 17

5 Book Shops -

6 Pharmacy 8

7 Restaurant 36

8 Tea Shop 39

9 Hardware Shop 94

10 Agricultural Shop 3

11 Construction Shop 14

12 Service Center 1

13 Rice Shop 12

14 Clothing Shop 6

15 Nirvana 10

Total 271



3.13 Municipal Enterprise

Table 3.32 Market Enterprise

Sr. No. Name of

Market

Number of

Room

Government/Private Location

1 Myo Ma Market 876 Government

Yangon-Pyay

Quarter (3) Hmawbi Township.

2 Myaung Dakar

Market

93 Government

Yangon- Pyay, Myaung Dakar

San Pya Village

3 War Net

Chaung Market

94 Government

War Net Chaung Village

Total 1063


3.14 Economy

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) structure of Hmawbi Township , Yangon Township is as shown in

the following table:

3.14.1 Income per Capita

Table 3.33: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Hmawbi Township

Sr.

No.

Sector Plan 2016-

17

Plan 2017-

2018

GDP, 2016-17 (Million Kyat)

Value Implement Progress (%)

1 Product Value 251431.9 274356.7 282342.2 102.9 5.9

2 Services Value 44941.4 66445.0 48325.7 72.7 7.9

3 Trade Value 91938.3 112067.2 99160.2 88.5 5.4

4 GDP 388311.6 452868.9 429828.1 94.9 6.4



3.14.2 Per Capita Income in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.34: Per Capita Income in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Township 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18

1 Hmawbi 1365842 1560999 1781819


3.15 Livelihoods

Table 3.35: Unemployment Rate

Sr.

No.

Township Number of Persons

who can work

Number of

Workers

Unemployed

persons

Unemployment

rate (%)

1 Hmawbi 133520 106468 27052 20.26%


3.16 Health Status

3.16.1 Healthcare Hospitals and Clinics

Table 3.36: Hospitals and Health care centers in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Hospital Government/ Private Numbers of Beds

1 Hmawbi Hospital Government 50

2 Phoo Gyi Cottage Hospital Government 16

3 War Net Chaung Cottage Hospital Government 16


3.16.2 Hospitals in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.37: Hospital in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Hospital Government/Private Type of Diseases

1. Township Health Department Government General

2 Sub Department (1) Government General

3 Sub Department(2) Government General



3.16.3 Clinics

Table 3.38: Clinic in Hmawbi Township

Sr.No Township Clinics Rural

Health

Department

Sub- rural health

Department Government Private Total

1 Hmawbi 5 - 5 5 30

3.16.4 Common Disease

Table 3.39: Common diseases that affect inhabitants at Hmawbi Township

Sr.No. Townshi

p

Type of Disease

Malaria Diarrhea Tuberculosis Desentery Liver Syros's

Cause Death Cause Death Cause Death Cause Death Cause Death

1. Hmawbi 4 - 782 - 200 - 93 - - -


3.16.5 HIV/AIDS Disease cause/death affect inhabitants in Hmawbi Township

Table 3.40: HIV/ AIDS Disease cause/ death affect inhabitants in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. 2016-2017 2017-2018

Cause Death Cause Death

1 42 - 13 -


3.16.6 Healthcare Personnel

Table 3.41: Health Care Personnel at Hmawbi Township

Township Population Doctor's Care Nurse Health Care Assistant

Health

officer

Assistant Health

Officer/Patient Doctor Rate of

Doc/Patient

Nurse Rate of

Nurse/Patient

Hmawbi 193310 5 1:38662 26 1:74350 6 1:32218



3.16.7 Health Index

Table 3.42: Birth Rate and Mortality Rate of Mother and Child, Hmawbi Township

Township Number of

Mothers Number of Childs

Rate per 1000 Person

Birth Rate

Mortality

rate of

mother

Mortality

rate of

baby

Rate of

miscarriage

Hmawbi 2412 2157 9.90 - 4.17 78.10


3.16.8 Population Rate and Male/ Female Ratio

Table 3.43: Population rate and male/ female ratio between 2017 and 2018

Sr. No. Population

(Recent year)

Population(Current) Additional

Population

Addition

Rate

Male/ Female Ratio

Male Female Ratio

1 193310 194160 850 0.43 91933 102227 1:1.1


3.17 Educational Status

Table 3.44: School Status of Hmawbi Township

Sr.

No.

Hmawbi

Township

Higher

Education

Hig

h S

cho

ol

Su

b-

Hig

h

Sch

oo

l

Mid

dle

Sch

oo

l

Su

b-

Mid

dle

Sch

oo

l

Pre

-Pri

mar

y

Sch

oo

l

Pri

mar

y S

cho

ol

Po

st P

rim

ary

Sch

oo

l

Mo

nas

tic

Ed

uca

tio

n

University

1 Number of

Institution 1 9 5 3 3 1 97 27 9

2 Number of

Students 3066 17284 4811 1586 1532 40 15577 8531 3127

3 Number of

Teachers 229 433 156 48 41 2 314 265 106

4 Teacher 1:13 1:40 1:31 1:33 1:37 1:20 1:50 1:32 1:29


and

Student

Ratio


3.18 Vocational Activities

The livelihood status at Hmawbi Township is as shown in below table:

Table 3.45: Livelihood of Hmawbi Township

Sr.No

Go

vern

men

t

staf

f

Ser

vice

s

Ag

ricu

ltu

re

Liv

esto

ck

Bre

edin

g

Sal

es

Ind

ust

rial

Fis

her

y

Mer

chan

t

Oth

er

To

tal

1 2329 - 30448 32000 15400 9098 100 8000 10000 1006468


3.19 Infrastructure

3.19.1 Water Supply System

For water supply, tube wells are drilled in Hmawbi Township and its villages.

The water samples were collected from Aqua Feed Mill Project, De Heus Myanmar Limited.

At present the Government does not issue National Drinking Water Standards. The World

Health Organization (WHO) Drinking Water Standard is used as a guideline reference.

Table 3.46: Ground water quality of Tubewell at Project Site

Sr. No. Sample No. Location GPS Value

1 AFM No.1 Tube well water of De Heus

Myanmar Limited

17˚09'27.83"N

95˚59'13.52"E

2 AFM No.2 Tube well water of De Heus

Myanmar Limited

17˚09'25.44"N

95˚58'12.00"E

3 AFM No.3 Tube well water at Konekalay Village 17˚09'16.46"N

95˚58'03.52"E


4 AFM No.4 Surface water of Hlaing River near

Konekalay Village

17˚09'14.43"N

95˚57'56.68"E

Drinking Water Quality

The analyzed results are shown in the following table.

Table 3.47: Analyzed results of water quality

Characteristics

Drinking Water Standards

World Health

Organization (WHO) AFM No.1 AFM No.2 AFM No.3 Remark

Highest

Desirable

Maximum

Permissible

Phsico-chemical Level Level

Turbidity (J.T.U) 5 25.0 105 65 95 Chemically

potable

Colour(Pt-scale) 5 50.0

pH 7-8.5 6.5-9.2 6.98 7.10 7.10

Total solids 500 1500 0.92 0.56 0.80

Total hardness 100 500 44.00 62 77

Chloride 200 600 10.64 12.55 14.54

Sulphide (as So4) 200 400 0.48 0.48 0.48

Fluoride (as F) 1 1.5 - - -

Nitrates (as No3) 45 45 - - -

Calcium (as Ca) 75 200 11.22 8.82 12.83

Magnesium 30 150 3.90 9.76 9.27

Iron (as Fe) 0.1 1 0.45 0.70 0.04

Manganese (as

Mn)

0.05 0.5 0.000005 0.000 0.000

Copper 0.05 1 0.000016 0.000053 0.000005

Zinc 5 15 0.000009 0.000 0.000002

Phenlic

Compounds

0.001 0.002 - - -

Detergents,

anionic

0.2 1 - - -

Mineral oil 0.01 0.30 - - -

Arsenic 0.05 0.05 0.000002 0.000 0.000

Chromium (as

Cr+6)

- 0.01 0.000005 0.000001 0.000002


Cyanide - 0.05 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01

Lead - 0.1 0.000001 0.000001 0.000001

Selenium - 0.01

Cadmium - 0.01 0.000002 0.000 0.000

Mercury - 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000

PCBS (μg/ L) - 0.2 - - -

Gross alfa

activity(Pci/L)

- 3 - - -

Gross beta

activity(Pci/L)

- 30 - - -

EC(μmhos/cm) - 250-750 1392 126 226

P.K, Goel, water pollution, Causes, effects and controls

Note: all the values are in mg/l expect pH, otherwise stated.

NTU is a measure of light scattered by a formazin polymer.

Approximately, 1 NTU is equal to 1 JTU.

Sampling Sites:

Sample AFM No.1 - Tube well water at De Heus Myanmar limited, 300ft (4.6.2019)

Sample AFM No.2 - Tube well water at De Heus Myanmar Limited, 300ft (25.6.2019)

Sample AFM No.3 –Tube well water at Konekalay, Depth 40ft (13.6.2019)

According to analyzed results show that these water samples are chemically potable, water

except turbidity. The turbidity in water is actually unsatisfactory. Therefore it is necessary to

set up the sedimentation process.

Table 3.48: Water Quality of Hlaing River (General Guideline)

Sr.No Parameter Unit Guideline

Value

AFM No.4

(Hlaing River)

1 5-days Biological Oxygen Demand mg/l 50 7.4

2 Arsenic mg/l 0.1 0.000

3 Chemical Oxygen Demand mg/l 250 18.4

4 Chromium (total) mg/l 0.5 0.000004

5 Copper mg/l 0.5 0.000116

6 Cyanide(total) mg/l 1 <0.01

7 Iron mg/l 3.5 0.45

8 Lead mg/l 0.1 0.000001


9 Mercury mg/l 0.01 0.000

10 Nickel mg/l 0.5 0.000001

11 Total suspended solids mg/l 50 7.28

12 Zinc mg/l 2 0.000

Sampling Site: Sample AFM No.4- Surface water of Hlaing River near Konekalay village (24.6.2019)

According to the analyzed data, the result exists under the guideline limit.

3.19.2 Sewerage System

Generally, Hmawbi Township utilizes septic tank system for sanitation facilities.

For wastewater treatment, the proposed project will use a bio septic tank with adequate capacity will

be installed for safe disposal of the effluent to the nearby water body.

3.2 Social, Religious and Cultural Environment

3.2.1 Social Organizations

There are some NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) and Social Organization established within the

Hmawbi Township.

3.2.2 INGOs (International Non-Governmental Organization) and NGOs at Hmawbi Township

Table 3.47: INGO

Sr. No. Name of INGO Office/ Location Enterprise

1 World Vision Quarter (2) Education/ Health


3.2.3 NGO

Table 3.48: NGO

Sr.

No.

Women's

Organization

Women and

Children

Organization

Myanmar

Veterans'

Organization

Myanmar

Red Cross

Society

Myanmar

Fire

Brigade

Total

1 24560 40003 2400 300 1120 68383



3.2.4 Sports and Recreation Centers:

Table 3.49: Sports and Recreation Centers in Hmawbi Township are expressed below:

Sr.No. Sports Recreation

Football Volleyball Basketball Tennis Golf Other Cinema Park Other

1 1 - - - - - 1 1 -


3.2.5 Language and Religion

The most common language used is Bahmaand other ethnic languages such as Chin, Kayin, Kachin,

Shan, Mon and Rakhine are also spoken within the respective ethnic groups in Hmawbi Township.

3.2.6 Religious Activities

Table 3.50: Religion at Hmawbi Township

Sr.

No.

Description Buddhist Christian Hindu Islam Other Total

1 Hmawbi 17695956 14247 656 2301 - 194160

% Percentage 91.13 7.33 0.33 1.19 - 99.99


3.2.7 Foreigners Living

Table 3.51: Foreigner Living in Hmawbi Township

Sr. No. Foreigner Living Person Number of

Person in Urban

Percentage

1 Chinese 307 194160 0.16

2 India 2221 194160 1.14

3 Pakistan 30 194160 0.015

4 Bangladesh 535 194160 0.28


5 Other 30 194160 0.015

Total 3123 194160 1.61


3.2.8 Religious Buildings

Table 3.51: Number of Pagodas, Monasteries, Monks, Nuns

Sr.

No.

Township Pagoda Monastery No. of the Sangha

Monk Novice Nun Total

1 Hmawbi 2 456 2776 2256 740 5032


Table 3.53: Number of Other Religious Buildings

Sr.

No.

Township Church Mosque Hindu Temple Chinese Temple/

Joss-house

Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural

1 Hmawbi 4 36 2 5 2 - - -


3.2.9 Archaeological Structure of Hmawbi Township

There is no archaeological structure near Hmawbi Township.

3.3 Overall Socio Economic Context of Proposed Project Area

A socio-economic survey of project area in Myaung Dagar was carried out during June 2019. The

findings from these Household and Ward surveys are described as follows:

3.3.1 Wards

Population

Livelihood

Communication

Infrastructure: Existing water supply and sanitation condition

Religious and Cultural Heritage

Comment on proposed fruits, vegetables and flowers wholesale market project


3.3.2 Households

Household particulars

Income and Expenditure

Challenges regarding livelihood

Solution to problem

Comment on proposed fruits, vegetables and flowers wholesale market project

The majority of the households and wards interviewed have no objection to the proposed project.

4. Key Potential Impacts Assessment and Mitigation Measures

Environmental and social impact assessment was carried out in a systematic manner, according to

the construction and operational phases and seeking to identify any negative impacts that may be

“significant” from an ecological, socio-economic or cultural perspective. The assessment is

summarized below with positive impacts denoted by green shading.

Table 4.1: Summary Impact Assessment Matrix for Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project

Construction Phase Operational Phase

Ref. Impact/Issue Significance Ref. Impact/Issue Significance

Bio-Physical & Chemical Bio-Physical & Chemical

BPC/1 Changes in surface water

quality

low BPC/

1


quality

low

BPC/2 Changes in groundwater

quality

low BPC/

2

Changes in groundwater

quality

low

BPC/3 Changes to drainage patterns low BPC/

3

Changes to drainage patterns low

BPC/4 Changes in rates of erosion

and siltation

low BPC/

4

Risk of Soil erosion and

siltation

low

BPC/5 Changes to air quality medium BPC/

5

Changes to air quality medium

BPC/6 Changes to ambient noise

levels

medium BPC/

6


levels

medium

BPC/7 Changes to aquatic biota low BPC/

7

Changes to aquatic biota low

BPC/8 Changes to terrestrial biota low BPC/

8

Changes to terrestrial biota low

BPC/9 Changes to disease vector

populations

low BPC/

9


populations

medium

BPC/10 Changes to land cover medium BPC/

10

Changes to land cover low

BPC/11 Changes in natural heritage low BPC/ Changes in natural heritage low


site 11 site

BPC/12 Changes to areas of natural

habitat

low BPC/

12

Changes to areas of natural

habitat

low

Socio-Economic & Cultural Socio-Economic & Cultural

SEC/1 Changes involving loss of

private assets

low SEC/

1

Changes involving loss of

private assets

low

SEC/2 Changes involving loss of

cultural heritage

low SEC/

2

Changes involving loss of

cultural heritage

low

SEC/3 Changes involving

displacement of people

low SEC/

3

Changes involving

displacement of people

low

SEC/4 Changes to local traffic

patterns

medium SEC/

4


patterns

medium

SEC/5 Changes to fisheries low SEC/

5

Changes to fisheries low

SEC/6 Changes in local wage labour

incomes/livelihood

opportunities

medium SEC/

6

Changes in local wage labour

incomes/livelihood

opportunities

medium

SEC/7 Changes in local

trade/commercial

incomes/opportunities

low SEC/

7

Changes in local

trade/commercial

incomes/opportunities

medium

SEC/8 Changes in visual amenity low SEC/

8

Changes in visual amenity low

SEC/9 Changes to public

infrastructure/community

resources

low SEC/

9

Changes to public

infrastructure/community

resources

low


Table 4.2: Guidence for impact assessment of proposed project

Score Extent Duration Magnitude Probability

1 On site: Within the works/site area or immediate surroundings

Short: The impact is Low: No environmental

functions and processes are altered

Low

short term (0- 12 months) or intermittent

No or minimal change to socio-economic condition

2

Locally: Effects measurable/noticeable outside the works area and immediate surroundings

Medium: Medium term (1-2 years -

construction phase)

Medium: Natural ecosystems are modified

Medium

Changes are experienced to socio-economic condition

3 Beyond: The activity has impact outside the project area

Long: the impact persists beyond the construction phase

for years or the operational life of

the project

High: Environmental functions altered

High Socio-economic conditions highly modified

Effects may be permanent or irreversible.

4.1 Environmental Mitigation and Management Measures

Environmental Management Plan (EMP)

EMPs outline the mitigations, monitoring, and institutional measures to be taken during Project

implementation and operation to avoid or control adverse environmental and social impacts and the

actions needed to implement these measures.


Priority measures that may be necessary in addition or as a focus of the EMP are listed below.

4.1.1 Construction Phase Mitigation

Bio-Physical

Imapct Mitigation Measures

BPC/1 Changes in surface water quality

EMP and focus on:

- Minimize runoff by minizing vegetation clearing activities.

- Put in place a set of procedures for the stockpiling and removal of waste materials (particularly liquid, hydrocarbon and human waste.

- Mobile equipment should be serviced off site.

- Sub-contractor should be penalized for incorrect disposal of

waste.

- Establish sewerage facilities on site with sealed conservancy

tanks or ensure that septic tank soak are always located in the

moderate vulnerability areas. If used, conservancy tanks are to be

emptied into the local sewerage works. Formal arrangements for

tanker services to be established with private sector or operations

to ensure regular conservancy tank maintenance and removal of

tanks at the end of construction.

- Prevent contaminated storm water running off the site.

BPC/2 Changes in groundwater quality

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure toxic compounds are not located at water accumulation

points.

- Chemically contaminated run-off should be intercepted and discharged where it will not leak to and contaminate groundwater.

BPC/3 Changes to drainage patterns - Ensuring alteration of drainage pattern des not increae the risk of localized flooding.

BPC/4 Changes in rates of erosion and

siltation

EMP and focus on:

- Fencing of the site prior to clearing operations.

- Minimum clearing of vegetation in low fire risk areas.

- Dispose of any spoil material away from water courses and

stabilize appropriate.


BPC/5 Changes to air quality

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure vehicle exhausts fully operational.

- Water the construction roads to prevent excess dust.

-Avoid burining vegetation or waste.

BPC/6 Changes to ambient noise levels


-Avoid operation heavy machinery from 7pm to 7am.

- Ensure material delivery between 7 am to 7 pm.

- Route construction traffic away from residential areas.

BPC/7 Changes to aquatic biota (if any)

EMP and focus on:

- No discharge of oil or chemicals in to surface water.

- No discharge of solid or domestic wastes from construction site to nearby water resources.

BPC/8 Changes to terrestrial biota EMP and focus on:

- No issues related with terrestrial biota.


populations

EMP and focus on:

- Store all food and organic waste in sealed containers.

- Ensure regular refuse collection and disposal.

- Avoid creating areas of standing water to discourage mosquito

breeding.

- Educate workforce on personal hygiene.

- Provide sanitation facilities for construction workers on site.

BPC/10 Changes to land cover

EMP and focus on:

- Minimize vegetation clearance in areas not desihnated for

operational use.

BPC/ 11 Changes to areas of natural

habitat.

EMP and focus on:

- Preserve existing mangrove stands as far as possible without

compromising construction or operational site safety.


Socio-Economic


SEC/1 Changes involving loss of private

assets.

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure compensation at market rates. (if any)

SEC/2 Changes involving loss of cultural

heritage

EMP and focus on:

- Consult with local communities prior to construction and negotiate relocation of any significant items of cultural heritage. (if any).

- Avoid siting infrastructure in areas of known importance. (if any)

SEC/3 Changes involving displacement of

people (if any)

EMP and focus on:

- No issue of displacement

SEC/4 Changes to local traffic patterns

EMP and focus on:

- Adherence to all speed limits for construction traffic.

- Aviod road use at night and at peak times if possible.

- Consider passing bays on bays on single track raods.

- Route construction traffic away from residential areas if possible.

SEC/5 Changes to fisheries (if any)

EMP and focus on:

- Minimizing siltation in water courses and rivers

- Controlling polluted discharges to surface water.

SEC/6 Changes in local wage labor

incomes/ livelihood opportunities

Benefit enhancement:

- Ensure livelihood replacement measures are implemented as part of

the resettlement programme.

- Consider prrority hiring of local labor.

SEC/ 7 Changes in local trade/ commericial

incomes/ opportunities.


- Consider priority sourcing of good and services from local suppliers.

SEC/8 Changes in visual amenity

EMP and focus on:

- Effective waste management plan

- Rehabilitation of disturbed areas.

- Suitable site fencing.


SEC/9 Changes to public infrastructure/

community resources

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure losses are compensated as part of the resettlement process.

- Consider allowing community connections to utilities estended

towards the project site.

4.1.2 Operational Phase Mitigation

Bio-Physical


BPC/1 Changes in surface water quality

EMP and focus on:

- Mobile equipment should be serviced off site.

- Establish sewerage facilities on site.

- Prevent contaminated storm water running off the site.

BPC/2 Changes in groundwater quality

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure toxic compounds are not located at water accumulation

points.

- Chemically contaminated run-off should be intercepted and discharged where it will not leak to and contaminate groundwater.

BPC/3 Changes to drainage patterns - No mitigation require beyond ahherence to the EMP.

BPC/4 Changes in rates of erosion and

siltation - No mitigation require beyond ahherence to the EMP.

BPC/5 Changes to air quality

EMP and focus on:


-Avoid burning vegetation or waste.

BPC/6 Changes to ambient noise levels

EMP and focus on:


-Possible use of well maintained machines and vehicles during night

shift to prevent from noise impact upon the environment.

- Possible use of noise insulators during material delivery and Ensure

noise level withing the acceptable limit.

- Route construction traffic away from residential areas.


BPC/7 Changes to aquatic biota (if any) EMP and focus on:

- No discharge of oil or chemicals in to surface water.

BPC/8 Changes to terrestrial biota EMP and focus on:

- No issues related with terrestrial biota.


populations

EMP and focus on:

- Store all food and organic waste in sealed containers.

- Ensure regular refuse collection and disposal.

- Avoid creating areas of standing water to discourage mosquito

breeding.

- Educate workforce on personal hygiene.

- Provide sanitation facilities for construction workers on site.

BPC/10 Changes to land cover - No mitigation required beyond adherence to the EMP.

BPC/ 11 Changes to areas of natural

habitat. - No mitigation required beyond adherence to the EMP.

Socio-Economic


SEC/1 Changes involving loss of private

assets.

- No mitigation required beyond adherence to the resettlement action

plan.

SEC/2 Changes involving loss of cultural

heritage - No mitigation required

SEC/3 Changes involving displacement of

people (if any)

- No mitigation required beyond adherence to the resettlement action

plan.

SEC/4 Changes to local traffic patterns

EMP and focus on:

- Adherence to all speed limits for construction traffic.

- Aviod road use at night and at peak times if possible.

- Consider passing bays on bays on single track raods.

- Route construction traffic away from residential areas if possible.


SEC/5 Changes to fisheries (if any) EMP and focus on:

- Controlling polluted discharges to surface water

SEC/6 Changes in local wage labor

incomes/ livelihood opportunities


- Consider priority hiring of local labor.

SEC/ 7 Changes in local trade/ commericial

incomes/ opportunities.


- Consider priority sourcing of good and services from local suppliers.

SEC/8 Changes in visual amenity

EMP and focus on:

- Effective waste management plan

- Suitable site fencing.

SEC/9 Changes to public infrastructure/

community resources

EMP and focus on:

- Ensure losses are compensated as part of the resettlement process.

- Consider allowing community connections to utilities estended

towards the project site.

4.1.3 Emergency Response Situations

The following tables suggest general procedures that will be refined in the final EMP during detailed

design, and described in more detail in the Emergency Management Plans of the Contrator.

Table 4.3: Evacuation Procedure

Procedure Remarks

Move out as quickly as possible as a group, but avoid panic.

All workers/staff, sub-contractors, site visitors to move out, guided by the ERT.

Evacuate through the directed evacuationroute.

The safe evacuation shall have been determined fast by the ERTL/Deputy ERTL & immediately communicated to ERT members.

Keep moving until everyone is safely away from the emergency site and its influence area.

A restricted area must be established outside theemergency site, all to stay beyond the restricted area.

Once outside, conduct head counts. Foremen to do head counts of their sub-groups; ERTL/Deputy ERTL of the ERT.

Report missing persons to EERTimmediately. ERTL/Deputy ERTL to communicate with the EERT.

Assist the injured in evacuation & hand them over to the ERT first-aiders or EERT medical group.

ERT to manage injured persons to ensure properhandling.


If injury warrants special care, DO NOT MOVE them, unless necessary & instructed/directed by the EERT.

ERTL/Deputy ERTL communicates with EERT to get instructions/directions in handling the injured.

Table 4.4: Response Procedure during Medical Emergency

Procedure Remarks

Administer First Aid regardless of severity immediately.

Fundamentals when giving First Aid:

Safety first of both the rescuer and the victim.

Do not move an injured person unless:

victim is exposed to more danger when left where they are, e.g., during fire, chemical spill

it would be impossible for EERT to aid victims in their locations, e.g., under a collapsed structure

instructed or directed by the EERT.

First AID to be conducted only by a person who has been properly trained in giving First Aid.

Call the EERT emergency medical services &/or nearest hospital.

ERTL/Deputy ERTL or authorized on-site emergency communicator

Facilitate leading the EERT to the emergency site.

ERTL/Deputy ERTL to instruct:

- an ERT member on- site to meet EERT in access road/strategic location. He/she shall hold orange safety flag to get their attention & lead them to site.

- Other ERT members to clear access road forsmooth passage of the EERT.

If applicable, vacate site & influence area at once, restrict site, suspend work until further notice.

Follow evacuation procedure.


Table 4.5: Response Procedure in Case of Fire

Procedure Remarks

Alert a fire situation.

Whoever detects the fire shall immediately:

call the attention of other people in the site,

sound the nearest alarm, and/or

Foreman or any ERT member among the construction sub-group contacts the fire department (in this case it

should be agreed on that it is alright for any ERT member

in the sub-group to alert the fire department)

report /communicate the emergency situation to the ERTL/Deputy ERTL.

Stop all activities/operations and evacuate.

All (non-ERT) workers/staff sub-contractors, site visitors and concerned public to move out to safe grounds following the evacuation procedure.

Activate ERT to contain fire/control fire from spreading.

Guided by the training they undertook, ERT members assigned to mitigate the fire shall assess their own safety situation first before attempting to control fire spread.

Call the nearest fire & police stations &, if applicable, emergency medical services.

When alerting the EERT, ERTL will give the location, cause of fire, estimated fire alarm rating, any injuries.

Facilitate leading the EERT to the emergency site.

ERTL/Deputy ERTL to instruct:

an ERT member to meet the EERT in the access road or strategic location and lead them to the site. He/she shall hold the orange safety flag to get their attention and lead them to the site.

some ERT members to stop traffic in, & clear, the access road to facilitate passage of the EERT.

ERT to vacate the site as soon as their safety is assessed as in danger. Follow appropriate evacuation procedure.


4.1.4 Response Plan for Spillage

4.1.4.1 Initial Actions to be taken after Spill reported

� the location of the spill

� nature and extent of the spill

� if loss is continuing or has been stopped

� if any persons have been injured or affected

� if fire has broken out or if there is a danger of a fire

� any persons, installations or property that could be in immediate danger

� the quickest and safest way for emergency services to approach the spill site

� any other information that will assist to quickly contain the spill and

� minimize or prevent loss of chemical / liquid and environmental damage

4.1.4.2 Immediate Response

� Shut down pumps and close valves as required

� Reporting to relevant Authorities

� Facility and/or Spill Response Plan to be implemented (if required/available)

� Visual tracking of spill

After taking the initial actions the ERT and/or the Operator will liaise with the EERT to carry out subsequent response actions to better assess the situation, organize the fuel spill clean-up / fire- fighting operations, and co- ordinate the response with involved parties.

4.1.4.3 Action to be taken by Contractor/Operator

Containment of leaking of chemical liquid:

� Assess the size/volume of the spill

� Determine whether the spill can be contained within the site area

� Determine if the spill can be contained and what measures are necessary to ensure maximum containment both on the wharf and the sea below if overflow is occurring

� Use soil, sand or absorbent material, if possible, to contain as much spillage as possible and prevent spreading

Clean up methodology

� Use absorbent pads to soak up the remaining liquid

� Recovery any contaminated soil for treatment or use bio-remediation methods for in-situ de-contamination of affected soil

� Clean the affected spill area. Allow any remaining moist areas to evaporate

Communications with the media and public

� Prepare initial incident report, and a written list of fact concerning the incident

� Arrange to have the incident and the response activities videotaped and photographed several times a day

� Brief the news media and answer the questions as required

� Update information and submit reports to relevant authorities


Post-incident review and investigation

� Investigate the cause of spill

� Identify any problems in the spill response plan or actions

� Identify any environmental damage including damage to the aquatic environment

� Determine any action to prevent spill recurrence

� Complete an incident report and submit to all relevant authorities

Response actions to be taken if fire incidents have been detected as a result of spill (ref. also general actions in the event of fire as above):

� Activate Fire Protection System and Emergency Shut-Down Devices

� Use tank base foam injection system only on authorization

� Notify neighboring facilities and others that may be affected

� Evacuate non-essential personnel from scene of incident

� Clear access to scene for emergency fire fighting vehicles and assign a person to direct fire fighters to the scene and prevent entry by unauthorized persons

� Conduct a head count at the emergency assembly point to ensure no one is missing

� Establish communications. Ensure portable radios, phones, and other means of communication are provided to speak to field personnel and emergency responders

� Assemble available fire-fighting materials / pollution control equipment and stand-by to advise and / or assist EERT

5. Public Consultation and Disclosure

The public consultation and awareness program has involved a three tier process:

i) Informal meetings held at Household and Ward level (socio economic surveys) in the

proposed areas of works;

ii) Ad hoc discussions with key Government agencies and NGOs as appropriate;

iii) A formal Workshop / Consultation Meeting(s) for key stakeholders held to present the

draft report findings. There is no human habitation inside or along the proposed project

area. There is no issue of resettlement planning. However, community awareness

should focus on activities below.

Table 5.1: Summary of Consultation Required

Activity Expected Result Schedule Cost

Consult local managerial levels about conditions of construction sites

Information about the areas where may exist toxic substances, cultural heritages and underground structures

During planning and design period (already conducted)

PMU Cost


Disseminate information to local community via appropriate means

Informing communities about construction activities, works schedules, potential health and safety issues and how to engage with the project for any grievances

During the construction phase

PMU Cost

Community redress mechanism is established.

PMU/ESMU and Contractors shall have to reply to all complaints, questions or concerns of local communities about the works.

During the construction phase.

Community redress mechanism is established by the works operation and management unit

Replying to questions, complaints or concerns of the communities on operation

During the operation phase

PMU Cost

Consult the local authorities

Agreeing with EMP mitigation measures

From the project operation

PMU Cost

ScopingReportonAquFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTS Page66

Table 5.2: Summary Notes on Key Informant Interview on 7 May – 4 June 2019

Item Name of Key

Informant

Designation /

Organization

Discussion Notes

Date: 7 May 2019

1 Khin Mi Mi Zin

(Ms. Kimmy)

Quality Assurance

Manager, De

Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

1) The Proposed project aims to produce aqua fish

feed for cultured fresh water fish such as Parker CS

Fish, a kind of Slavia species.

2) Some of the raw materials such as soybean meal,

corn, wheat and barley are expected to be imported;

the coconut oil or palm oil necessary for the

production process will be bought locally or imported

according to project needs;

3) There are two tube wells in the project premises

and the wells water will be utilized for processing of

the fish feed;

4) The wells water have high iron content and it is

treated by carbon filtration and ionization methods;

2 U Chan Myae

Aung Soe

Deputy Plant

Manager, De

Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

1) The Project’s water demand is 8m3/hr and will be

provided by the two tube well in the project premises;

2) The machinery used in the animal feed and aqua

feed will be different although the basic process is

quite similar.

3) The aqua feed product needs to be floating so that

the fish can acquire the feed easily;

4) The detailed process of aqua feed will be explained

when the consultant visits the animal feed mill during

the forthcoming social survey in June 2019

3 Daw Wah Wah

Kyaw (Ms.

Scarlet)

Senior Quality

Assurance Officer,

De Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

1) The De Heus Factory Site is about 10 acres; with

Animal feed premises being 5.5 acres and Aqua Feed Mill

premises being 5.5 acres.

2) The solid waste from the project will be collected by the

Local Municipalaty twice a day. For recycling, iron / steel

and plastic waste will be bought by waste recycling

contractors;

3) There is hardly any waste from the processing plant as

the by product are reused in the manufacturing process;

Date: 4 June


2019

4 U Ye Min Paing Maintenance

Engineer, De

Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

The process of the Aqua feed production is:

The raw materials from the raw materials silo are sent to

the raw intake structure to be batched and weighed for a

specific aqua feed prduct. Then sent to the grinding

machine and mixed with oil (coconut / palm) and grind for

two main products: Pellets and Crumble Mix. After

grinding, it is sent to the Extrusion Machine for its different

product, then to dried and coated and sent to the Product

Silo to be weighed and packed ready for dispatch to end

user.

5 U Kyaw Kyaw

Htet (Roger Lin)

HSE Officer, De

Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

I shall send you the De Heus Myanmar Fire Hazard

Preventio plan, Emergency Response Plan, Staff

Health Plan of De Heus Myanmar Ltd. In the near

future.

6 U Myo Thant Civil Engineer, De

Heus Myanmar

Ltd.

1) We have laid the foundation and are constructing the

Production Tower over there as you see, it is 9 storey

building consisting of various steps of the production

process. As shown in this Master Plan of the Aqua Feed

Mill Factory Site Plan, the infrastructure components

consists of 1) intake building (235 m2), Production Tower 9

storey building (4741.34 m2 ), Dosing Silo (176.99 m2),

Corn Silo (429.20 m2), Wheat Silo (142.50 m2), Raw

Material Warehouse (2791.25 m2), Finished Product

Warehouse (3030,50 m2), Empty Bag Storage (350.11m2),

Liquid Tank (116.08 m2), Transformer 2000 KVA (96.50

m2), Ash Storage (72.75 m2), Steam Boiler (219.38 m2),

Workshop (200m2), Toilet (9m2), Bike Parking (176m2),

existing and new internal road and greenery area.

2) We have drilled one tube well which is 400 ft deep. It

yields fresh water. I shall send you the well details later.

You can take this well water sample for analysis.

3) We have also installed a transformer to regulate the

electrical power received from the Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone for project implementation.

4) We have a water pond constructed for fire hazard

prevention and emergency use.


5.1 Summary Notes on the Pre Stakeholders Meeting

Venue: Meeting Hall, De Heus Myanmar Limited, Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, Hmawbi

Township, Yangon Region

Date: 29 June 2019

Time: 1:00 – 3.00 p.m.

Number of Participants: 21 participants (Local Government officials 5, Hmawbi Township

Parliamentary Member 1, Interested Stakeholder / Local Elder representative 4, De Heus Myanmar

Limited Staff 4, NEPS 7)

Organized by: NEPS (National Engineering and Planning Services) in corporation with De Heus

Myanmar Limited and project's proponents

Table 5.3: Summary Notes on Pre Stakeholders Meeting on 29 June 2019

Item Name of

Participant at

Stakeholders

Meeting

Designation /

Organization

Discussion Notes

1 U Aye Myint Team Leader,

Environmental

Team, NEPS

1) Today’s Meeting is held to explain the projects’ works

on Aqua Feed Mill Project that will be implemented by De

Heus Myanmar Limited and for the pre stakeholders

meeting for the environmental impact assessment work of

this project.

2) The project proponent will explain about the proposed

project and we, the third party organization will update our

progress made regarding to environmental and social

impact assessment on this project.

3) Today's meetng had been publically and legally

announced in the newspaper ahead of this meeting date.

4) I want to encourage all participants to freely ask

questions of anything that needs clarification and to

discuss transparently at this meeting. Thank you.

2 Leo Zaw De Heus Myanmar

Limited

Greetings to you all! I would like to explain the

preparations made for the construction and the

implementation phase of this project:

1) De Heus Products started since 2013. However, in

2016, the existing animal feed mill (not the new aqua feed

mill) was constructed here and another animal feed mill

factory at Mandalay. We plan to open more factories.

2) De Heus is a Netherlands-based company and we


abide to the rules and regulations regarding conservation

of the environment. We already have our environmental

objectives and regulations to take care of our environment.

3) Now the proposed project is to construct an aqua feed

mill factory adjacent to this present animal feed mill. The

two factories will operate separately. We will start with 53

staff.

4) Initially, we plan to produce 5000 to 6000 tons per

month. However, we plan to produce 15,000 tons per

month later, in the future.

5) We also have plans to install a wastewater treatment

plant. For sanitation facilities, we will use the septic tank

system.

6) You are welcome to ask any questions needing

clarification regarding this project. Thank you.

3 Khin Thuzar

Myint

Engineer, NEPS Greetings to you! I would like to explain about the

environmental and social impact assessment work on the

proposed project:

1) The working steps are first, we collect baseline data for

the environmental assessment regarding physical,

biological, chemical and social status of the project site

and its environment; then we identify the negative

(adverse) and beneficial impacts of these different

parameters.

2) We carry out this impact assessment according to

relevant rules and regulations of our nation: The EIA

Procedure 2015, Environmental Conservation Law 2012

and Environmental Conservation Rules Notification 2014.

3) The air quality, water quality, the noise levels will be

assessed according to our National Environmental Quality

(emission) Guideline, 2015, issued from ECD

(Environmental Conservation Department).

4) We have also carried out social survey on the two

nearby villages: Konegalay and Kangalay villages near the

project site.

4 U Aung Win Parliamentary

Representative,

Hmawbi Township

1) Our country's weakest part is in achieving good

drainage system. Therefore, there are many difficulties to

effectively carry out waste water treatment system and

achieve proper drainage here.

2) Our Hmawbi township has many environmental


problems. However, I presume this proposed project’s

values and aims are environmentally friendly and trust that

its construction and implementation will not highly affect

the environment adversely.

3) Here, in this Myaung Dagar Industrial Zone, there are

problems of squatters staying in this premises. With the

cooperation of all zone committee members and factories

responsible personnels, we will have to successfully solve

these problems.

5 U Soe Win Hmawbi Township

Development

Committee Official

(Municipality)

1) I am an officer from the Municipality of Hmawbi

Township and also responsible for the Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone.

2) We plan to install a waste water treatment system

(oxidation pond) for the whole Industrial Zone area.

3) The Hmawbi Township Development Committee hopes

to get all respective factory personnel, Industrial Zone

stakeholders and relevant Government Officials to

cooperate and support the Committee’s effort in achieving

environmental sustainability in this area. Thank you.

6 U Aye Myint Environmental

Team Leader,

NEPS Co., Ltd.

When we prepare our ESIA reports, we include Monitoring

Plans with recommnedations to monitor the project

operation; so that the implementation of the project is

carried out to sustain and conserve the environment.

7 U Moe Local Elder

Representative

I would like to request that job opportunities by available

for local people in this proposed project.

I would also like to request the project proponent to help

support our local villages in development works socially,

physically and environmentally. Thank you.

8 U Aye Myint Environmental

Team Leader,

NEPS Co., Ltd.

1) In our environmental projects, we have CSR (Corporate

Social Responsibility), of which the project proponent

supports the local communities for their social

development.

2) Generally, 2% of the net profit of the project is being

allotted for the local community development works.

3) Depending upon the scale of the project and its net

profit, community development works are carried out

according to their need.


Limited

1) We have one CSR Project Manager. Since the project

proponent is of European origin, education and health

sectors will be the priority for CSR project support.


2) Presently, we have carried out eye health care in the

local communities. We have already distributed 60 eye

glasses for clear vision of the inhabitiants.

3) Moreover, eye check-up and eye operation for clear

vision of the communities are being carried out by relevant

professional health care personnels.

10 U Maung Zaw Kan Galay Village

Administration

Officer

1) Although we have electricity inside this Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone, our Kan Galay Village, which is adjacent

to this Industrial Zone does not have electricity as yet.

Therefore, I would like to request your help to provide us

with electricity.

2) Also I would like you to help us with good drainage

system in our village. Thank you.


Limited

1) For this project, we plan to get the factory and its

premises cleaned, construct proper drainage system and

maintain the road lamps on a monthly basis.

2) However, for the whole of Myaung Dagar Industrial

Zone, the responsible zone committee with all factories

concerned will cooperate to maintain and operate the zone

activities.

12 U Kyi Lwin Local Elder

Representative

1) We would like to request you to solve the problem of

the slow-down concrete ramps on the zone road in front of

your factory, of which many cyclists from our villages

encounter accidents while travelling.

2) Furthermore, because this road is only two-lane path, it

becomes congested when the container-vehicles park on

the road; resulting in risk of accidents for the other

vehicles and travellers.


Limited

1) For the huge vehicles that come to our compound, we

have parking lots inside our premises. However, because

of weakness in monitoring of vehicles and adhering to

traffic rules, this problem arises. We will do our best to

keep the road clear for other vehicles to travel.

2) For the slow-down concrete, we have repaired them

two times within this month. I do hope that this will be

convenient for all travellers and that cycling will be safe on

the road.

14 U Aung Thura Deputy Township

Administrater,

Hmawbi Township

For our locality, we warmly welcome new factory

establishment. Therefore, it is important to prevent and

avoid any employer-employee problems before they arise.


Administrative

Office


Limited

For our project, we will abide and work according to the

standing National Labor Laws and Regulations and

oversee that all workers are safe and well with

occupational health.

16 U Aye Myint Team Leader,

Environmental

Team, NEPS

Thank you all for participating enthusiastically in this Pre

Stakeholders Meeting. The aim of this meeting is to meet

frace to face with all stakeholders and inform, discuss with

each other; our aspirations, problems and needs to

successfully find solutions and work together towards the

good and well being of all concerned. It is important to

consider all aspects and parameters to find a sound

solution that will conserve the environment and enhance

the social development of this locality and our nation.

Thank you.

Since there were no further queries and concerns from the participants of the Stakeholders Meeting,

the meeting came to a close at 3:00 p.m.

ScopingReportonAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDagarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTSPage73

6. Initial Conclusions and Recommendations

The environmental and social impact assessment initially concludes that:

1. There are no bio-physical impacts that are so highly negative that they would militate project

development.

2. There are no potential resettlement issues as the project site in located in the Myaung Dagar

Industrial Zone area and there is no inhabitants present in the premises of the project site as

observed during site visits (May 2019);

3. Some benefits will accrue in both the construction and the operational phases for local

employment and commercial opportunities;

4. Warehouses and components should meet international standards for structural design

integrity and operational performance to avoid catastrophic failures during normal operation

and during exposure to natural hazards to prevent fires and explosions;

5. Effective process safety management should reduce accidents and minimize adverse effects

of accidents on human health. environment and properties;

6. By supporting the use of safe and nutritious fish feed in the Fishery Sector will provide the

sustainble environment and improvement in the Myanmar food chain regarding aquaculture.

All the environmental and social impacts identified are capable of mitigation through a combination of

adherence to National Environmental Conservation Law, 2012, Environmental Regulations, 2014, EIA

Procedure Notification, 2015, Environmental Quality (Emission) Guidelines, 2015; and abiding to

relevant local and international design codes and effective health and safety and environment (HSE)

policy by the operators.

During the construction phase an environmental management plan will be an important component of

the operator’s HSE implementation. Regular inspection and audit will underpin the efficacy of the

EMP.

The environmental risk of the project has been evaluated as low assuming that the facilities are

properly designed and operated according to international industry norms for the sector. Risks of fire

hazard, severe weather or natural disaster affecting the project are present (cyclones, floods, fire,

etc.). However, these are assumed to be mitigated through sound engineering design of the

facilities, professional construction technologies, supervision and monitoring of the project during its

construction and operational phases. Effective process safety management should reduce accidents

and minimize adverse effects of accidents on human’s health, environment and properties.


TOR for the EIA Study

EIA TERMS OF REFERENCE14

1) Executive Summary explaining the gist of contents included the EIA Report;

2) Introduction describing about the project proponent, project’s aim and overview, third party

consultant’s report regarding health impact assessment;

3) Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework: including Project Proponent’s Environmental

and Social Well-being Policy, related National Laws, Rules and Regulations, International

Conventions, Agreements, National and International Environmental, Social and Health

Standards and Guidelines relevant to project; Project proponents commitment to adherence

of these policies and guidelines to conserve the environment; and its institutional framework;

4) Description of the Project and Alternatives Selection: describing project background, site

location and layout plan map, proposed project implementation plan, project size, process at

different project stages with relevant design and maps; expected waste from the

implementation process, alternative selection regarding pre-construction phase, construction

phase, implementation phase, project demolition phase, post demolition phase. Comparison

with desired project alternatives that are achievable;

5) Description of the Surrounding Environment: Scope of study, its objective and

methodology, basic facts regarding surrounding projects at ground and sectoral projects in

their National, Regional, Township level planning and design aspects, baseline study of

biodiversity in the area, if the project site is in ECA (Environmental Conservation Area) of rich

terrestrial or aquatic biodiversity, public forest, restricted forest area, cultural and

archaeological areas, description of biota in the area, if there is any endangered species to be

conserved, physical environment of the project site such at topography, water resources,

geological, soil, hydrological data and analysis, history of natural disasters (if any) at project

site, Socio-economic survey data with income and livelihood, land usage, population,

education, occupation, job, economic index with map or chart; public health, mortality rate,

common disease in the area, accidents, religious places, organizations aesthetic / public

parks and gardens, religion and cultural heritage and customs; infrastructure, communication,

public utility and services: infrastructure and location, size and capacity and satellite image of

project and its environs.

6) Impact and Risk Assessment and Mitigation Measures: Methodology of matrix potential

impact assessment of proposed project, Mitigation measures of identified adverse impacts of

14 EIA Procedure Notification, 2015


the proposed project in its pre-construction, construction, implementation, demolition, post-

demolition phases related to:

Bio-Physical and Chemical, Socio-Economic and Cultural parameters;

Health, green-house gas emission, carbon-capture reduction due to climate change

effects;

Potential natural and industrial hazards due to proposed project risk assessment;

Design, site location, planning and implementation of mitigation measures;

Comparison with residual impacts and their risks according to standing regulation,

and standards, guidelines;

Project monitoring framework

7) Cumulative Impact Assessment (If applicable):

Methodology and Access;

Cumulative Impacts: description of present and future private and public projects

development near the proposed project site;

Potential impacts from surrounding development projects and the proposed project

contribution to these impacts;

Mitigation measures for the cumulative impacts from proposed project.

8) Environmental Management Plan (EMP): describing pre-construction, construction,

implementation, demolition, post-demolition phases of proposed project; Health Policies and

Commitments, legal requirements and institutional arrangements; gist of mitigation measures

of identified potential impacts due to proposed project, overall budget for implementation of

the EMP, Management and Monitoring Sub-Plans for each identified impact during pre-

construction, construction, implementation, demolition, post-demolition phases, Contents of

each sub-plan such as objective, requirements according to related law and regulation,

relevant maps, photos, satellite images, implementation plan, management activities;

monitoring activities, budget allocation and responsibilities.

9) Public Consultation and Disclosure explaining methodology and access; summary of

conducted Public consultation Meeting (PCM) or Stakeholder meeting activities; Outcome

record of the PCM: discussion points, participants’ concerns and consultations; stakeholders

view of proposed project; future consultations, etc.

10) Conclusion and recommendations: Environmental Impact Assessment of the proposed

project conclusion with recommendations concerning conservation of the environment for

sustainability of proposed project; in its environmental and social context.


ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact Assessment)

A. Scope of Works

CONTENT

1. Executive Summary

2. Introduction 2.1 Objective of EIA and SIA Study

3. Project Description

3.1 Project Overview 3.2 Project Location 3.3 Methodology and Approach 3.4 Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework

4. Baseline Study of the Environment

4.1 Physical Environment (Soil, Air and Water) 4.2 Biological Environment (Flora and Fauna) 4.3 Social Environment 4.4 Traffic Condition

5. Potential Environmental and Social Impacts from Anticipated Project

5.1 Construction Phase 5.1.1 Bio-Physical Impacts

Storm water run-off Construction Impacts of noise, dust and increased traffic, etc Solid waste handling Liquid waste handling including sanitation Changes in natural drainage patterns Impacts to Forest Cover

5.1.2 Socio-Economic Impacts Impact on local service and livelihood Employment opportunities Possilble cultural impact Health and Safety routines for work force

5.2 Operational Phase 5.2.1 Bio-Physical Impacts

Solid waste handling Irrigation Water Quality Drainage patterns

5.2.2 Socio-Economic Impacts Impact on local service and livelihood


Visual/ aesthetic impact

6. Environmental Management Plan 6.1 Mitigation Measures 6.2 Environmental Monitoring Plan

7. Stakeholder Meeting and Public Consultation

8. Conclusion and Recommendation

FIGURES

TABLES

PHOTOS

ANNEXES

Appendix A

Appendix-A

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udpöESifh ywfoufí tBudKvkyfief;nIdEIdif; tpnf;ta0;rSwfwrf; tusOf;csKyf

Date – 29.6.2019

Zlvdkif 2019

Organized by:

For De Heus Myanmar Limited

National Engineering & Planning Services Co., Ltd, Myanmar

ရနကနတငးေဒသႀကး၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယရ ၊ ေျမာငးတကာစကမႈဇနတြ င De Heus Myanmar Limited

မ Aqua Feed Mill Factoruy တညေဆာကရန စမကနးအတြက သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးက ငႏင

လမႈေရးအကးသကေရာကမႈ ဆနးစစျခငး ကစၥႏင ပတသက၍ အႀကလပငနး ညႈႏႈငး

အစညးအေ၀းမတတမး အကဥးခပ

De Heus Myanmar Limited အစညးအေ၀းခနးမ၊ ေျမာငးတကာစကမႈဇန၊ ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ

၂၉.၆.၂၀၁၉

စဥ ေဆြးေႏြးသအမည အေၾကာငးအရာ

၁။ ဥးေအးျမင

ပတ၀နးကင ထနးသမးေရး အဖြ႕ေခါငးေဆာင (NEPS)

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ဒေန႕ ကငးပတ အစညးအေ၀းကေတာ ေျမာငးတကာ စကမႈဇနမာ De Heus Myanmar Limited ကမၸဏမ Aqua Feed Mill Plant တညေဆာကမည စမကနးႏင ပတသက၍ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈ ဆနးစစျခငး အစရငခစာ ျပစရနအတြက အႀကလပငနး ညႈႏႈငးအစညးအေ၀း ျဖစပါတယ။

-သကဆငရာ ကမၸဏမ ပဏာမ လပငနး လပေဆငမႈမားက ရငးလငးသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။ ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ကမၸဏအေနန႕လညး ကၽြနေတာတ႕ရ႕ လပေဆာငခကမားက ရငးလငးသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-ဒေန႕ အစညးအေ၀းက နငငပင သတငးစာမားတြင တရား၀င ေၾကညာၿပး လပေဆာငတာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-တကေရာကလာၾကသမားမလညး မရငးလငးသညမားက ပြငပြငလငးလငး ေမးျမနးေဆြးေႏြးၾကေစ လပါတယ။ ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။

၂။ Leo Zaw

De Heus Myanmar Limited

-ၾကြေရာကလာၾကေသာ လႀကးမငးမား အားလး မဂၤလာပါ။ ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕စကရေဆာကမည အဆငကေန စကရလညပတသညအထ ျပငဆငထားသညမားက ရငးျပမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ရ႕ ထတကနမားက ၂၀၁၃ခႏစက စတငၿပး ထတလပခပါတယ။ ၂၀၁၆ခႏစမာ လကရ စကရက တညေဆာကပါတယ။ ၂၀၁၆မာ မႏေလးမာ စကရတစခ ထပဖြငပါတယ။

-အနာဂတမာလညး စကရမား ထပမ ဖြငသြားဖ႕ ရပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ဟာ နယသာလန အေျခစက ျဖစတအတြက စကရတညေဆာကတအခါ နယသာလန ကမၸဏ၏ စညးမဥး စညးကမးမားအတငး ေဆာငရြကရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။ Environmental န႕ပတသကတ စညးမဥး စညးကမးမားလညး ခမတထားၿပး ျဖစပါတယ။

-လကရစကရအျပင ငါးစာစကရ ထပမတညေဆာကမာ ျဖစပါတယ။ စကက (၂)ဆငးခြၿပး လညပါမယ။ ၀နထမးအငအား (၅၃)ေယာကႏင စတငမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-အစပငးမာ တစလက တန(၅၀၀)ကေန (၆၀၀၀)ၾကား စတငလညပတပါမယ။ ေနာကပငးမာ တန (၁၅၀၀၀)အထ ထတလပသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-Waste water treatment plant တညေဆာကရန အစအစဥလညး ရပါတယ။ မလာစနစက အနညထငတ စနစန႕ လပေဆာငမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-သလသညမား မရငးလငးသညမားက ပြငပြငးလငးလငး ေမးျမနးလ႕ရပါတယ။ အားလးက ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။

၃။ ေဒၚခငသဇာျမင

(Engineer, NEPS)

-အားလးပ မဂၤလာပါ။ ကၽြနမ တငျပမာကေတာ အဆျပ စမကနးအတြက NEPS မ ပတ၀နးကငႏင လမႈပတ၀နးကင ေလလာဆနးစစျခငး လပငနးမတဆကျခငးႏင လပေဆာငခကမားက တငျပသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-လပေဆာငမႈ လပငနးအဆငဆင အေျခခ ပတ၀နးကငဆငရာ အခကအလကမား ေကာကယျခငး၊ စမကနး တညေနရာႏင ရပပတ၀နးကင၊ ဇ၀မးစမးကြ၊ လမႈပတ၀နးကင၊ သဘာ၀ ပတ၀နးကင စသညတ႔အေပၚ သကေရာကမႈ၊ ထခကမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး၊ သးသပခကနင အႀကျပခကမားက စသညတ႕ ျဖစပါတယ။

-ယခ စမကနးအတြက အစရငခစာက ပတ၀နးကင ထခကမႈ ဆနးစစျခငးဆငရာ လပထးလပနညးအတငး ေဆာငရြကသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-ေလထ အရညအေသြး၊ ေရအရညအေသြး၊ အသဆညမႈ ဆနးစစျခငးတ႕က အမးသား ပတ၀နးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြး (ထတလႊတမႈ) လမးညႊနခကမားအရ ေလလာဆနးစစမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-စမကနးမ ထြကရလာတ စြန႔ပစေရ အရညအေသြးက ECD Guideline မားအတငး ဆနးစစမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-စမကနး ပတ၀နးကငမာ ရတ ေကးရြာမားျဖစတ ကနးကေလးႏင ကနကေလး ေကးရြာမားမာ လမႈစးပြားစစတမး ေကာကယသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

၄။ ဥးေအာင၀ငး

(ျပညသ႕လႊတေတာ ကယစားလယ)

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕နငငမာ အဓက အားအနညးဆးက ေရနတေျမာငးစနစ ျဖစပါတယ။ ဒေတာ ေရဆးထတလႊတမႈ စနစမားက ေကာငးမြနေအာင လပကငရာမာ အခကအခ မားစြာ ရပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ေမာဘမာ သဘာ၀ပတ၀နးကငန႕ ပတသကတ ျပနာမားစြာ ရပါတယ။

-ဒစကရရ႕ သဘာသဘာ၀အရ ကေတာ ပတ၀နးကငက ထခကမႈမားစြာ မရနငဘးလ႕ ျမငပါတယ။

-စကမႈဇနအတြငးမာ ကးေကာျပနာမားလညး ရေနပါတယ။ ဇနေကာမတ စကရမားမ တာ၀နရသေတြက ပးေပါငးေျဖရငးသြားမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

၅။ ဥးစး၀ငး

(ေမာဘၿမ႕နယ စညပငသာယာေရး ေကာမတ အမႈေဆာင အရာရ)

-ကၽြနေတာက ၿမ႕နယစညပငမာ အမႈေဆာင အရာရျဖစၿပး၊ လကရ ဇနေကာမတမာလညး အဖြ႕၀င တစဥး ျဖစပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ဒဧရယာထမာ ဇနတစခလးအတြက ေရဆးကန တညေဆာကဖ႕ အစအစဥ ရပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ေကာမတအေနႏင ပတ၀နးကငဆငရာ ေဆာငရြကမႈမား လပေဆာငတအခါ ကယကယျပန႔ျပန႔န႕ သကဆငရာဌာနဆငရာမား၊ စကရမားမ ပးေပါငးပါ၀င ေပးေစလပါတယ။ ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။

၆။ ဥးေအးျမင

Environmental Team Leader, NEPS Co.,Ltd

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အစရငခစာမား ေရးသားတအခါ ေစာငၾကညေလလာေရး အစအစဥမားကလညး ထညသြငးေရးဆြ ရပါတယ။

-အခနမန ေစာငၾကညေလလာေရး အစအစဥမားက ေဆာငရြကရန ေရးဆြ အႀကျပ ေရးသားရပါတယ။

၇။ ဥးမး

ၿမ႔မ ၿမ႕ဖ

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ အလပအကင အခြငအလမးမား ေဖာေဆာငေပးေစလပါတယ။

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ေဒသခမား ေကးရြာမား ဖြ႕ၿဖးတးတကေရး အတြက အေထာကအပ႕ အကအညမား ေဆာငရြကေပးေစလေၾကာငး ေျပာလပါတယ။ ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။

၈။ ဥးေအးျမင

Environmental Team Leader, NEPS Co.,Ltd

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ Environmental လပငနးမား ေဆာငရြကရာမာ CSR ဆတ လမႈပတ၀နးကငအတြက ေကာငးမြနေသာ အကအည ေပးမႈမား ေဆာငရြကရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-အမားစ ေျပာၾကတာကောတ အသားတင အျမတရ႕ ၂%က ေဒသခမားအတြက ေထာကပမႈမား ေဆာငရြကေပးရမယလ႕ ရပါတယ။

-လပငနး အႀကးအေသး၊ အကးအျမတအေပၚ မတညၿပး ေဒသခမားအတြက ေဆာငရြကေပးရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

၉။ Leo Zaw


-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ကေတာ CSR Project Manager တစေယာက ထားရထားပါတယ။

-အဓက ကေတာ ဥေရာပကလေတြ အျမငမာ ပညာေရးန႕ ကနးမာေရးဆငရာမားက ဥးစားေပးၿပး ေထာကပ႔ေပးမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-လကရအခနမာ ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ မကမန လအပတ ေဒသခမားက မကမနအလက (၆၀) ေထာကပ႕ေပးထားပါတယ။ မကစခြေပးျခငး၊ မကစစစေပးျခငးမား ေဆာငရြကေပးပါတယ။

၁၀။ ဥးေမာငေဇာ အပခပေရးမး

(ကနကေလးေကးရြာ)

-ဒစကမႈဇန၀ငးထမာေတာ မးရပါတယ။ ကၽြနေတာတ႕ ရြာေတြမာ စကမႈဇနန႕ ကပလကရေပမယ မးမရေသးပါဘး။ ေနာကတစခကက ေကာငးမြနေသာ ေရေျမာငးစနစမား ေဖာေဆာငေစလပါတယ။

၁၁။ Leo Zaw


-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ကေတာ လစဥလတငး သန႕ရငးေရး၊ စကရ၀နးကင ၿခရငးျခငး၊ ေရေျမာငးမား၊ လမးမးမား ျပျပငျခငးမားက အစအစဥ ခမတၿပး လပေဆာငေနပါတယ။

-သ႕ပါေသာလညး စကမႈဇန၀ငးႀကး တစခလးအတြကကေတာ ကၽြနေတာတ႕ စကရတစခတညးတင မကဘ ဇနေကာမတႏင အျခားစကရမားမ ပးေပါငးေဆာငရြကရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

၁၂။ ဥးၾကညလြင ၿမ႕မၿမ႕ဖ

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ ဆငကယမား အသးျပၿပး သြားလာရာမာ စကရေရ႕ေတြမာ အရနခ ကြနကရစမားေၾကာင မေတာတဆမား မၾကာခဏ ျဖစပြားပါတယ။ ေကးဇးျပၿပး ေျဖရငးေပးေစ လပါတယ။

-ေနာကတစခကက လမးက (၂)လမးသြားပ ျဖစတာေၾကာင ကြနတနနာမား ရပထားတအခါ လမးပတဆ႕ျခငးမား ျဖစေပၚလက ရပါတယ။

၁၃။ Leo Zaw


-ကၽြနေတာတ႕အေနန႕ စကရကလာတ ကားႀကးမား ရပနားးရန ကားပါကင လပေပးထားတာ ရပါတယ။ သ႕ေပမယ စညးကမးလကနာမႈ အားနညးျခငး၊ ႀကးၾကပမႈ လအပျခငးမား ျဖစတတပါတယ။ အတတနငဆး ေဆာငရြကေပးမာ ျဖစပါတယ။

-အရနေလာ ကြနကရစမားကလညး ယခလအတြငး (၂)ႀကမ ျပငေပးထားပါတယ။ အဆငေျပမယလ႕ ေမာလငပါတယ။

၁၄။ ဥးေအာငသရ

ဒတယ ၿမ႕နယ အပခပေရးမး (အေထြေထြ အပခပေရး ဥးစးဌာန)

-ကၽြနေတာတ႕ အေနန႕ကေတာ ေဒသအတြငးမာ စကရတစရ တးတာလာက ႀကဆပါတယ။ အခကတညးက ႀကတငၿပးေတာ အလပရင အလပသမား ျပနာမား မျဖစေပၚေစေရး ေဆာငရြကေစလပါတယ။

၁၅။ Leo Zaw

De Heus Myanmar Limited -အလပရင၊ အလပသမား ျပနာႏင ပတသကၿပး အလပသမား ဥပေဒမား၊ လပထးလပနညးမားႏင အည အတတနငဆး လပေဆာငပါတယ။

၁၆။ ဥးေအးျမင

Environmental Team Leader

-၀ငး၀နးေဆြးေႏြးၾကသမားက အထးပ ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။ အစညးအေ၀း ျပလပရျခငးရ႕ ရညရြယခကကလညး အခငးခငး မကႏာခငးဆင ေတြ႕ဆၿပး အခကအခမား၊ ျဖစလသညမား၊ ျပမားက ေျဖရငးနငေရး ျဖစပါတယ။

-အဖကဖကအတြက မတတ အေျဖမား ရရေအာင ၀ငး၀နးႀကးစား ေဆာငရြကရမာ ျဖစပါတယ။ သ႕မသာ ေဒသအတြက၊ နငငအတြက တးတကမႈမား ျဖစေပၚလာမာ ျဖစပါတယ။ အားလးက ေကးဇးတငပါတယ။

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National Engineering and Planning Service Co.,Ltd.

(NEPS Co.,Ltd)

Environmental and Social Assessment Works Introduction and Activities

forDe Heus Myanmar Ltd.

Date 29.6.2019

စမကနးအေကာငအထညေဖာေဆာငရြြကရနအတြက NEPS Co.,Ltd ၏ သဘာဝပတဝနးကငႏငလမႈပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အကးသကေရာကႏငမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး လပငနးအဆငဆင

၁။ အေျခခ ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အခကအလကမား ေကာကယျခငး (Baseline Study)

(က) စမကနး တညေနရာ

(ခ)ရပပတဝနးကင (Physical Study)

(ဂ) ဇဝမးစ၊ မးကြ (Biodiversity)

(ဃ)လမႈပတဝနးကင (Social Environment)

၂။ သဘာဝပတဝနးကင၊ လမႈပတဝနးကငႏင ဇဝပတဝနးကငဆငရာ သကေရာက/ ထခကမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး(Environmental and Social Impact Assessment)

၃။ သးသပခကႏင အႀကျပခကမား (Recommendations and Suggestions)

(က) ထခကမႈမားႏင အကးအျပစမားအေပၚ ေလာပါးသကသာေအာင ေဆာငရြကျခငး။(Impact and Mitigation Measures)

(ခ) စမကနးကာလႏင စမကနးၿပးကာလတြင ေစာငၾကညေလလာ ဆနးစစျခငး။ (Monitoring System)

(ဂ) ေရ႕လပငနးစဥမား ေဆာငရြကျခငး။ (Environmental Management Plan)

Presentation Attached

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NEPS Co.,Ltd မ ေဆာငရြကၿပးစးခသည Wilmar Myanmar Port Terminals (Thilawa) Ltd ၏သလဝါဆပကမးအကြကအမတ ၂၂၊ ၂၃ ႏင ၂၂-၂၃ၾကားေနရာရ Wilmar Myanmar Port Terminals

(Thilawa) Ltd မတတမးမား

2013 ခနစ၊ NEPS Co.,Ltd မ ေဆာငရြကၿပးစးခသည Shwe Taung Energy Services Co., Ltd ၏Thilawa Special Economic Zoneအတြငးရ 11 Company အတြက ESIA ေဆာငရြကမႈ မတတမးမား

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ပတဝနးကငထခကမႈ ဆနးစစျခငးဆငရာ လပထးလပနညး

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အမးသား ပတဝနးကငဆငရာ အရညအေသြး (ထတလႊတမႈ) လမးညႊနခကမား

ကမၻာကနးမာေရးအဖြ႕မ ခမတထားေသာ ေသာကေရ အရညအေသြး၊ စခန စညႊနး

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စြန႔ပစေရ လမးညႊနခက

ဆညသလမးညြန (Noise Level)

Receptor

One Hour Laeq(dBA)a

Daytime07:00- 22:00

(10:00-22:00 for Public Holidays)

Nighttime22:00-07:00

(22:00-10:00 for PublicHolidays)

Residential,Institutional,Educational

55 45

Industrial,Commercial

70 70

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ထတလႊတအခးအေငြ႕လမးညႊနခက

Parameter Averaging Period Guideline Value μg/m3

Nitrogen dioxide 1 year1 Hour

40200

Ozone 8 Hour 100

Particulate matter PM 10

1 year24 hour

2050

Particulate matter PM 2.5

1 year24 hour

1025

Sulphur dioxide 24 hour10 minute

20500

HAZ- SCANNER

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De Heus Myanmar Ltd., စမကနးအေကာငအထညေဖာေဆာငမည ေနရာျပSatellite Map

De Heus Ltd., အတြက သဘာဝပတဝနးကငႏင လမႈပတဝနးကငဆငရာအကးသကေရာကႏငမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး လပငနးအဆငဆင အေကာငအထညေဖာေဆာငမည

အခနဇယား

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NEPS Co.,Ltdမ သဘာဝပတဝနးကငႏင လမႈပတဝနးကငဆငရာအကးသကေရာကႏငမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး အစရငခစာတြင ဆကလကထညသြငး

ေရးသား ျပစမည ေခါငးစဥမား အကဥးခပTOR for the EIA Study

A. SCOPE OF WORKSCONTENT1. Executive Summary2. Introduction2.1 Objective of EIA and SIA Study3. Project Description3.1 Project Overview3.2 Project Location3.3 Methodology and Approach3.4 Policy, Legal and Institutional

Framework

4. Baseline Study of the Environment4.1 Physical Environment (Soil, Air and Water)4.2 Biological Environment (Flora and Fauna)4.3 Social Environment

5. Potential Environmental and Social Impactsfrom Anticipated Project5.1 Construction Phase5.1.1 Bio-Physical Impacts

Storm water run-offConstruction Impacts of noise, dust and

increased traffic, etc.Solid waste handlingLiquid waste handling including sanitationChanges in natural drainage patternsImpacts to Forest Cover

5.1. 2 Socio-Economic ImpactsImpact on local service and livelihoodEmployment opportunities.Possible cultural impactHealth and Safety routines for work force

NEPS Co.,Ltdမ သဘာဝပတဝနးကငႏင လမႈပတဝနးကငဆငရာအကးသကေရာကႏငမႈမား ဆနးစစျခငး အစရငခစာတြင ဆကလကထညသြငး

ေရးသား ျပစမည ေခါငးစဥမား အကဥးခပ

5.2 Operational Phase5.2.1 Bio-Physical Impacts

Solid waste handlingWater QualityDrainage patterns

5.2.2 Socio-Economic ImpactsImpact on local service and livelihoodVisual / aesthetic impact

6. Environmental Management Plan6.1 Mitigation Measures and Monitoring Plan

7. Stakeholder Meeting and PublicConsultation

8. Conclusion and Recommendation

FIGURES, TABLES PHOTOSANNEXES

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လမႈစးပြား စစတမးေကာကယျခငး

6/29/2019

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လႀကးမငးမားအားလးကေကးဇးအထးတငရပါသည။

Thanks for your Attention

Appendix

PhotoRecordsofPreMeeting(29.6.2019) Page1

Photo Records of Pre Meeting regard to Environmental Impact Assessment of Aqua Feed Mill Factory Project (29.6.2019)

Photo 1 : Registration and Introduction with the participants at the meeting






Appendix




Photo 8 : Participants of pre meeting

Photo 9 : Participants of pre meeting Photo 10 : Speech by U Aye Myint (Environmental Team Leader, NEPS Co.,Ltd)

Photo 11 : Presentation about proposed project by Representative of De Heus Myanmar Limited

Photo 12 : Presentation about NEPS by Daw Khin Thuzar Myint (Engineer, NEPS Co.,Ltd)

Appendix



Photo 13 : Discussion by U Maung Zaw (Village Administrator)

Photo 14 : Discussion by U Aye Myint (Environmental Team Leader, NEPS Co.,Ltd)

Photo 15 : Discussion by Parliament Member Photo 16 : Discussion by U Kyi Lwin (Local People)

Photo 17 : Group Photo

Appendix B

Appendix B

About NEPS

National Engineering & Planning Services is a company incorporated in Myanmar in 1988 specializing

in Planning, Design, Construction and Engineering Consultancy Services related to civil engineering

works. It has the resources and experience essential for the successful completion of the tasks.

NEPS has more than 40 engineers and specialist of various disciplines including geology, geo-

technology, agronomy, hydraulics, hydrology, geomatic engineering, social economics and remote

sensing subjects. Among the above specialists, 15 key personnel of NEPS have work- experiences of

more than 30 years and had proven expertise having post graduate trainings in overseas institutes.

For flora, terrestrial fauna and aquatic fauna study, some specialists (Retired Professor and Lecturers

from the Universities) are affiliated with NEPS to cope with the diversified nature of EIA works.

Among other works, NEPS had involved in the following EIA and SIA related works:

- Worked as a local counterpart team to COLENCO Power Engineering of Switzerland in 2006-

07 in SIA (Social Impact Assessment) study for Tamanthi Dam Hydropower and Multipurpose

Project.

- In year 2008-09, NEPS had carried out environmental baseline study (Water Quality) in

Hydropower Development of Ayeyarwady River Basin, Myitkyina Project.

- NEPS had completed EIA and SIA works in 2012 for Baluchaung 3 Hydropower Project of

High Tech Concrete Company Limited in which AF-Colenco of Switzerland was the main

consultant.

- In year 2012-2013, NEPS had worked for JPOWER of Japan in Environmental and Local

Community Survey for Feasibility Study on small Scale Hydropower Development with

Existing Irrigation Dams in Myanmar.

- In year 2012-13, NEPS also worked for SANYU Consultants Inc. of Japan for Inventory

Survey of existing wells on data collection survey on water resource potential for Thilawa

Special Economic Zone and Adjoining Areas.

- NEPS is associated with and International Consultancy firm, Norconsult of Norway

(www.norconsult.com) and has completed the ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact

Assessment) for the POL Storage and Port Facilities Project for Thilawa, Thanlyin and

Kyauktan Townships for eleven group of companies in 2013.

- In association with Norconsult of Norway, NEPS has worked as a local counterpart consultant

team and had completed the ESIA (Environmental and Social Impact Assessment) for the

World Bank Project of Upgrading Thaton Gas Turbine Project, Mon State in 2013.

- NEPS also worked for TTW (Thai Tap Water) Public Company Limited of Thailand and has

completed ESIA works on Mawlamyine Clean Tap Water Supply Project, Mawlamyine, Mon

State in 2015.

- NEPS worked for SN Power Co., Ltd of Norway/ Singapore and has completed Preliminary

EIA (Environmental Impact Assessment) on Middle Yeywa Hydropower Project in 2015.

Appendix B

- NEPS had completed IEE/ ESIA works on (1) ShukhinThar Jetty Project, Tharketa Township,

Yangon Region, (2) Rubber Factory Project at Belin Township, Mon State.

(3) Okkan Sugar Factory Project, Thaikkyi Township, Yangon Region, (4) Concrete

Production Project, Therketa Township, Yangon Region, (5) Timber Factory Project

Kyimyindaing Township, Yangon Region, (6) Shoe Factory Project, HlaingThayar Township,

Yangon Region, (7) Dry Port Projects at YwaThaGyi and Myitnge, Yangon and Mandalay

Region (8) Soap Factory Project, Hlaing Township, Yangon, (9) Danyingone Fruits,

Vegetables and Flower Wholesale Market, Insein Township, Yangon Region, (10) EIA and

SIA works with RAP (Resettlement Action Plan) on The Construction of a modern

Multipurpose international wharf and integrated agriculture processing facilities and

associated utility buildings at Thilawa SEZ (Special Economic Zones), Plots 20,21 and

triangle are between Plots 21 and 22, (11) MinHla Hydropower Project (2013-2016), (12) Soft

Drink Factory Project, Mingaladon Township, Yangon Region, (13) Manufacturing of Electrical

equipments and control appliances Factory Project, HlaingThayar Township, Yangon Regio,

(14) Manufacturing of Electrical control sheets, and steel receiver factory project, South

Dagon Township, Yangon Region.

- NEPS had comleted IEE of substation projects at Namsam, Mine Pyin and Kentong

Townships, Southern and Eastern Shan State and EIA of Nawa Dam Project, Mongrai

Township, Northern Shan State, EMP on concrete Admixtures and Cement Grinding Aid

Project at Mya Sein Young Industrial Zone of Hlaing Thayar Township, Yangon and IEE

works on Sand to Agri Project at Thandwe Township, Rakhine State.

- NEPS is currently working on 1). ESIA on Tank Farm and Jetty projects at Thilawa Port Area,

Kyauktan Township, Yangon, 2) ESIA on Chemical Tank Terminal Project at Thilawa Port

Area, Kyauktan Township, Yangon, 3) MyaKhwarNyo Service Apartment Project at Therkata

Township, Yangon and 4) IEE works on Circuit Breaker Assembling Project, Dagon Myothit

(North) Township, Yangon (2018-2019).

Along its services, NEPS had undertaken the works of Irrigation Department, Water Resources

Utilization Department of Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation, Department of Hydropower,

Implementation of Ministry of Electric Power No.(1), Ministry of Industry, International Non-

governmental Organizations, UNDP, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Japan Electric

Power Development Co., Ltd (JPOWER), World Bank (WB) and Local Private Companies as well.

More information about NEPS could be seen on the website www.neps-myanmarengineering.com.

UBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMARif Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation

FOR TRANSITIONAL CONSULTANT REGISTRATION3aBcO:cy8ap6OB9Os¢cy>696:cDcOcocfcocoo:cod59cS)

©©'35 Date i 5 JUL `ui,/

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation, hereby, issues thiscertificate to the organization under Environmental Impact Assessment Procedure,Notification No. 616/2015.

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(a) Nanie of organization(co§.co®£:coeE§)

(b) Name of the representative in theorganization

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§66m:cods9ds 3D9d5)(e) Address of organization

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National Engineering & Planning Services Co.,Ltd.

U Cho Cho

Myanmar

12/ La Ma Na Oraing) 122819\

880, Yadanar Road, Thingangyun Township,Yangon, [email protected],information.neps @ anail.com, 09 8635150Organization

31 March 2018

Director GeneralEnvironmental Conservation Department

Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation

Areas of Expertise Pemittedt8€eLcO± mu8: mu6£pofoofap: >

1. Ecology and Biodiversity

2. Facilitation of Meeting

3. Geology and Soil

4. Ground Water and Hydrology

5. Socio-Economy

6. Ecology and Biodiversity (Flora)

7. Ecology and Biodiversity (Fauna)

EXTENSIONcodsco6ici!E?E8!

The VALIDITY of this certificate is extended

%£m#o¥±ffi+¥o{ttt63±Lfu2oo±9,,

For Director General(Soe Naing, Director)

Environmental Conservation De artment

AppendixB:ListofReportPreparers,ESIAForAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDaKarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTownship

AppendixB:ListofReportPreparers Page1

Consultant Team Leaders (NEPS) Subject Expertise

1. U Cho Cho Project Director and Head of IEE Works Proper guidance of EIA works

2. U Aye Myint Head of Environment and Biodiversity Study Team Senior Water Resources Engineer, General supervision of EIA works

I. Physical Environment and Biodiversity Survey Team

1. U Aye Ko Senior Geologist Engineering Geology, Geomorphology, Geological formation analysis

2. U Myint Sann Senior Geomatic Surveyor Topographic survey, surveyed by total station

3. Daw Khin Khin Cho Senior Engineer Hydrologist Water Resources Engineer

4. Daw Phyu Phyu Aye Senior Engineer Environmentalist Environmental Engineering Expert

5. Daw Aye Thet Wai GIS Specialist Maps, Photographs, Satellite Images, Aerial Photographs, Topography condition

6. Daw May Thinzar Soe Civil Engineer Preparation of Baseline Study, Report Compilation

II. Policy, Legal and Institutional Framework

1. Daw Ei Nandar Lynn Lawyer Consultant for Policy and Legal Issues

III. Social Environmental and Economic Survey Team

1. U Kyaw Win Public Health Engineer Identification of environmental related health hazards, safety and management

2. U Nyo Team Leader, Socio Economic and Water Quality Survey Soil and water quality survey, Noise and air pollution, socio economic analysis.

3. Daw Haymar Hnin Socio Economic Surveyor, Civil Engineer Environmentalist Collection of Socio Economic Investigation and analyze, Project Discussion and

Explanation of public consultation meeting

4. U Kyaw Zin Htun Socio Economic Surveyor Analysis of Socio Economic Investigation, Measuring of sound level meter

AppendixB:ListofReportPreparers,ESIAForAquaFeedMillFactoryProject,MyaungDaKarIndustrialZone,HmawbiTownship

AppendixB:ListofReportPreparers Page2

5. Daw Khin Thuzar Myint Metallurgical Engineer, Social and Water Quality Surveyor Collection of Socio Economic Investigation and Water Quality Surveying

6. U Myat Thu Socio Economic Surveyor, Computer Specialist Analysis of Socio Economic Investigation, Measuring of sound level meter

7. Daw Tin Nwe Nwe Oo Socio Economic Surveyor Analysis of Socio Economic Investigation

8. Daw Ou Ou Thu Socio Economic Surveyor Analysis of Socio Economic Investigation

SCOPING REPORT - De Heus

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