Roto-Slide Steerable Mud Motor

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Gary L. Smith

Transcript of Roto-Slide Steerable Mud Motor

Gary L. Smith

Benefits

•Cost effective

•Mature, proven technology

• Operational simplicity (surface control)

• Lower Lost in Hole (LIH) cost

• Broad range of available bits

Roto-Slide Steerable Mud Motor

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• 6.125” to 6.75” bit size• Effective WOB • No loss of ROP while sliding • No tortuosity or drag issues • Excellent hole cleaning

MWD Tool(Conventional)

Drill Pipe(Continuous Rotation)

Reverse PDM(Counter clockwise rotation)

Steerable Mud Motor(Conventional)

Benefits

•Significantly higher ROP

• Improved borehole quality

Potential issues

•Downlink commands•Mechanical/Electrical complexity•Reduced dogleg capability• Lower reliability•High LIH Insurance•Higher Daily Cost

Rotary Steerable Systems RSS

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Electro Mechanical

Non-Rotating Housing

Offset Mechanism

Directional Gamma MWD Tool

Downlink Receiver

Sensors

Roto-Slide Dual Motor Technology

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MWD Tool(Conventional)

Bent Housing

Near-Bit Stabilizer

Drill Pipe(Continuous Rotation)

Medium Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

Reverse PDM(Counter clockwise rotation)

High Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

NO ROTATIONZero Top Drive RPM

Drill Pipe RPM <<< Reverse PDM RPM

Steerable Mud Motor(Conventional)

Roto-Slide Dual Motor Technology

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SLIDING MODEMatch Top Drive RPM to Neutral Point

Drill Pipe RPM = Reverse PDM RPM

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MWD Tool(Conventional)

Bent Housing

Near-Bit Stabilizer

Drill Pipe(Continuous Rotation)

Medium Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

Reverse PDM(Counter clockwise rotation)

Steerable Mud Motor(Conventional)

High Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

Roto-Slide Dual Motor Technology

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MWD Tool(Conventional)

Bent Housing

Near-Bit Stabilizer

Drill Pipe(Continuous Rotation)

Medium Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

Reverse PDM(Counter clockwise rotation)

Steerable Mud Motor(Conventional)

High Torque, Low Speed Rotor/Stator

ROTATING MODEIncrease Top Drive RPM above Neutral Point

Drill Pipe RPM > Reverse PDM RPM

• Continuous Rotation of drill pipe while sliding

• Maintains high ROP without losses due to sliding

• Improved hole quality, automatic course changes as needed

• Simplicity of steerable mud motors

• Priced between Conventional and Rotary Steerable Systems

• Lower complexity

• Lower LIH than RSS (tool capital cost)

• Enables closed loop drilling automation system

• Completely computer driven, no driller intervention required

• No downlink required – all toolface corrections made at top drive

• Requires integration with rig VFD control systems

Directional Drilling – Roto-Slide Motors

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Integrated MWDTool

Bent Housing

Near-Bit Stabilizer

PDM Motor

Counter Rotation PDM Motor

Drill Pipe

• Extremely precise control of motor speed and torque• Highly responsive automatic driller

• Increased rate of penetration

• Extended bit life

• Reduced non-productive time

• Consistent and safe operations

• Automation of repetitive tasks• Improved operational efficiency

• Reduced operating cost

• Improved power factor increases fuel efficiency

• Reduced long term maintenance costs

AC Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) Rigs

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Automatic Directional Driller

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MWD Downhole RPMMWD Highside Toolface

Request Control TD

MWD Telemetry

Target RPM

MWD & Steerable Motor

MWD Decoder

Drilling Rig

Give Control TDSet TD RPM to SPRPM01

Receive Actual TD RPM

Initiate Auto Drill System

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Black Box

Powered by DRILL-IT©

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Warrior Technology’s DRILL-IT software integrates with Roto-Slide to complete the Automated Closed Loop Directional Drilling System

Real Time • Communications with MWD / Roto-Slide• Directional drilling performance analysis • Steering Directives• Slips-to-Slips hands free directional driller

Prototype Flow Loop

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Prototype Flow Loop

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• Dual mud motor system with non-rotating sensors.

• Operational principle involves the following components:

• Upper reverse rotation, positive displacement mud motor (PDM) power section.

• Measurement-while-drilling (MWD) tool.

• Lower, Steerable Mud Motor and drill bit.

• AC VFD Top Drive RPM control that offsets the upper reverse PDM RPM

Shell Patent – Exclusive License

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Gary L. Smith