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Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryRecent Work
TitleWHO'S WHO IN SOVIET NUCLEAR SCIENCE
Permalinkhttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/9p22n051
AuthorsRuby, LawrenceHurst, Joan.
Publication Date1960-03-01
eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital LibraryUniversity of California
/• .,
. 1
UCR~l73
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
TWO-WEEK LOAN COPY
This is a Library Circulating Copy which may be borrowed for two weeks. For a personal retention copy, call Tech. Info. Division, Ext. 5545
BERKELEY. CALIFORNIA
cy 2
DISCLAIMER
This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by the United States Government. While this document is believed to contain correct information, neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor the Regents of the University of California, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by its trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof, or the Regents of the University of California. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof or the Regents of the University of California.
. .
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Berkeley~ California
WHO'S WHO IN SOVIET NUCLEAR SCIENCE
Compiled by
Lawrence Ruby and Joan Hurst
March 1960
-1-
WHO 1S WHO IN SOVIET NUCLEAR SCIENCE
Compiled by
lawrence Ruby.and Joan Hurst
March 1960
With a belated appreciation of the scope and contributions of
Soviet nuclear science has arisen a necessity for identification of
prominent scientists from the standpoint of their locations and
fields of interest. Unfortunately, no biographical compilation
comparable to "American Men of Science" is available. Reference in
scientific papers to location of authors is rarely included. Such
relationships 8 s we have been able to glean have been provided by
the following references, of which the first has been particularly
valuable:
Atomic Energy in the Soviet Union, by .Arnold Kramish, Stanford University Press, 1959.
Proceedings of the Second United Nations International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, United Nations Publication, Geneva, 19581 Vols. 1-32.
-2-
PrQceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Physi~, fgris, l928, Crosby Lockwood & Son, Ltd., London, 1959.
The SpyiQt Academy of Science, by Alexander Vuoinich, Stanford University Press, 1956e
The Soyiet Union and the A tom a Toward Nuclear Maty~, by Arnold Kramish, The Rand Corpo, Santa Monica, 1959e
We have almost entirely omitted the biological sciences from
this compilation, and have included only a small representation from
the engineering sciences. In most instances we have been able to
supply only a field of interest which has been abstracted directly
from the title of a scientific paper. We have occasionally noted
more than one transliteration of the name of one individual, and
such variations have been included parenthetically. We have listed
the transliterated names in the way in which they would appear in
the English alphabet. It is hoped that this cursory compilation will
provide the stimulus for a more complete work.
...
.,._ ,;
NANE
APJJV, Y. G.
ABRAMOV, A. I.
ABRAMOVA, L. Vo
ADA..t'.fCHUK, . Y • V.
r ,
ADEISSON-VEISKY, G. M.
ADYASEVICH, B. P. (Also V. P.)
AFRIKANTOV, I. I o
AGLINTSZV, K. K.
AKHIEZER, A. I.
~3-
PERSONAL DATA
Atomio Energy Utilization Bre rd, tBSR.
Dr .. of Science.
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Neutron spectrometry, heavy water research reactors -experimentai.
Experimental physics of fast neutron reactors.
Radiation chemistr.y.
MeaSurement· of ~ission and total cross-sections by · mechanical neutron velocity selector, research in neutTon-deficient isotopes of rare earths.
Alpha disintegration of non-spherical nuclei.
Thermal-neutron cap~Ure gamma rays, measurement of temp~ra ture effects in uranium· graphite subcritical systems.
Construction of atomic icebreaker "Lenin"•
Dosimetry Of ionizing radiations, application of nuclear spectroscopy methods to beta and gamma ray . ' dosimetry.
Quantum electrodynamics, con~ trolled fusion -·theoretical, excitation of plasma oscillations -·theoretical, nuclear theory, elastic scattering of protons.
.,
..... ,. ..
LOCATION
Atomic Energy. Institute, tl..oscow.
Atomic Power Station, Obninsk.
NAME
AKIMOVA, T. G.
ALADGALOVA, M. A.
ALADYEV, I. T.
ALEKSANDROV, A. P.
ALEKSEEV, B. A.
ALEKSEYENKO, N. I.
ALENCHIKOVA, I. F.
ALESCHEW.~OV, P. I.
... -\ . !;_ •.
PERSONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci, USSR.
-4-
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Phys & Math Sci, since 1953. Dr .. Physico-Math Sei. Director, Leningrad State Universityo Former Director, Inst of Physical Problems, Moscow.
FIEIDS OF INTEHEST
Co-precipitation of uranium and its determination in sea water, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by co-precipitation with inorganic compounds.
Mechanism and kinetics of redox reactions in aqueous solutions under the action of radiation.
Heat transfer, application of radioisotopes. ·
Molecular physics of solids and fluids, heavy water experiments, construction of atomic icebreaker "Lenin", co-developer of water-cooled atomic power reactor, advisor on development of first sizable atomic power plant for production of electricitye
Isotope separation of rareearth elements by electromagnetic method experiment a1 a
Colloidal properties of plutonium.
Preparation and properties of certain double fluorides of tetrapositive plutonium •.
Uranium graphite thermal reactor.
lOCATION
Leningrad State University, ' Leningrad.
~ -:-
NAME
/ . ...
ALIKHANIAN, A. I.
ALIKHANOV, A. I.
ALIMARIN, I. P.
ALKHAZOV, D. G.
I.
~ II,;
-5-.,;~- t
PERSONAL DATA
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci. Member, Georgian Acad Sci. A leading expert in the field of nuclear physics. -Brother of A. I. Alikhanov.
Academician, Acad Scio, Dept. of Phys & Math Sci, since 1943. A leading expert in the field of nuclear physicsl Director of Tbermotechnical Iab. Director of theoretical and experimental physics at above laboratory. Changed name from Alikhanian.
f'IEU.:S OF DITEREST
Cosmic-ray research, mass spectrum of charged cosmic ray particles, mass spectrum of varitrons, new elementary particles - varitrons.
LOCATION
Cosmic-ray research, atomic Thermotechnical Lab, nuclei, advisor on construe- Moscow~ tion of atomic reactor, heavy-water gas-cooled power reactor, boiling homogeneous power reactor, mass spectrum of varitrons, experimental physics.
Competition between fission and particle emission - experimental, use of labeled atoms in analytical chemistry, organic derivatives and tellurous acids as analytical reagents, study of structure and stability of complex compounds by mans of radiometric titration method, determination of trace impurities in high-purity metals by m~ans of isotopic dilution method, and by means of-extraction by organic solvent method.
Co-developer of method for separating uranium isotopes by linear acceleration of uranium ions, coulomb excitation of tin isotopes~
"
Possibly Radium Inste Leningrad.
~
AMAYEV, A. D.
AMBARTSUMIAM, V. A.
AMBARTSUMIAM, R. S.
ANDREEV, V. E.
ANDREEV, V .. N.
ANDRIAIDV, A. M.
ANTONIEVA, N. M.
ANTONOV, A. V.
ANTONOV-ROMAIDVSKY, V. V.
"'· f
-6-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, tBSR, since 1953, Dept. of Pbys & Math Scio President, Acad Sci, Armenian SSR.
Dr. of Science.
Atomic Energy utilization Board, tBSR.
Gamidate of Sci, Acad Scie
FlE Im OF INTEREST lOCATION
Effect of neutron irradiation on mechanical properties of structural materials -experimental.
Astrodyuam.ics.
Metallurgy - fabrication of' reactor fUels, thermal research reactors -experimental o
Corrosion resistance of materials in Na and Li, coulomb excitation of tin isotopes.
Measurement of -,}-effective of fU239 and 0235 for fast neutron reactor physics -experimental, comparison of neutron spectra in fission of 0233 ij235 and pg239. ' . Controlled fusion - experimental.
Research in neutron-deficient Radium Inst., leningrad isotopes of rare earths.
Neutron diffusion by impulse method.
Dosimetry of ionizing radiation vith aid of infrared-sensitive phosphors. ..-;::_
"',,,
~
ANI'OUFIEV, I. P.
ANrSIFEROV, E. S.
ANTUFYEV, A. M.
ARAKELOV, O. G.
AREFEV, A. V.
ARETOV, G. N.
ARISTARKHOV, N. N.
ARSENTYEV, Y. D. -
ARTEMENKOV, L. I.
ARTYUKHOV, G. Y.
ARTZIMOVICH, L. A.
i -7-
PEI~SONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Phy's &: Math Sci, since 1953. Director of Thermonuclear laboratory at Inst. of Atomic Energy. Co-receiver of 1958 lenin Prize for thermonuclear research.
FIELDS OF INTERF.ST
Nuclear physics - experimental, proton reactions.
Fuel burnup in wa tarmoderated reactor.s -experimentalo
Testing fUel elements outside reactor.
Gube-800 gamma rar source.
30-Mev electron linear accelerator for neutron spectrosoow.
Controlled fUsion -experimentalo
Experimental fast reactors.
Use of saturated steam in atomic electric power stations.
ltW. tichannel amplitude analyzers.
Radiative cap~ure crosssections for fast neutrons -experimental.
'f' •.
~~' (
,,
LOCATION
Inst. of Atomic Energy • Moscov.
Mechanics, electron optics, Inst. of Atomic Energy, atomic accelerators, elec- MoscOlJ. tromagnetic separation of isotopes, theories of infinite-conductivity pinch stabilized by a~ial field, controlled fusion -theoretical.
~
AVDONIN, A. I.
AVGUSTINOVICH, V. I.
BABICHEVA, G. G.
BABULEVICH, E. N.
BACH, N. A. (Also BAKH)
BAGDASARIAN, Kh. S.
BAGRETSOV, V. F.
BALABANOV, Ye.
./ \
f>
-8-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science.
Dro of Physico-Math Sci.
FIElDS OF Th"TEREST
Pilot plant for decontaminating laboratory liquid wastes.
Tests of fUel elements for reactor systems.
Radiation-induced transformations of ethyl ether in presence of inorganic -substances.
LOCATIGr1
Tests on reactor f'uels, thermal research reactors - experimental, design of 2000 kW' experimental sv:i:mming pool reactor.
Chemical effects of radiation, system of radiometric measurements or radioactive isotopes, radiolysis and radiation induced oxidation of organic substances, ra.diation.chem.
Addition of carbon tetra-' chloride to vinyl butyl ether under the action or gamma radiationo ..
Adsorption of radioisotopes on hydrous aluminum oxide.
Thermonuclear propulsion.
~:~
•·
' . ':_
~
BAIACHKO, I. G.
BALDIN, A. M ..
BARANOV, P. S.
BARANOVA
BARANOVSKY, V. I.
BARASHENIDV, V.-
BARCHUK, I. F.
BARELKO, E .. V.
~ . ~
PERSONAL DATA
-9-
FIELOO OF INTEREST
Nuclear reactions -theoretical.
Method for beam defiection fcrr purposes of study of free oscillations in accelerators.
Instrument for measuring low fluxes of high-energy neutrons.
COmpetition between fission and particle emission -experimental.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths.
Collisions of 9-Bev protons with nucleons, multiple generation of particles in collisions of 9-Bev protons vith nucleons.
Gamma ray spectra in inelastic neutron scattering -experimental, spectra of fast neutrons scattered b.1 atomic nuclei$
Experiments on oxidationreduction reactions in aqueous solutions taking place under the action of gamma radiation.
..
·= (.
LOCATION
Lebedev Physical Inst~, Moscow.
Physical Inst of Acad Sci of Ukrainian SSR, Kharkov.
Radiation Chemistry lab of L. Y. Karpov Inst. of Physical Chemistry, Moscm,•.
NAHE
BAR I'I'E , I. I.
BARKOV, L. M.
BARONOV, S. A. (Also BARANOV)
BA...ilVIKH, G. F.
BARYSHNIKOV, A. I.
BARYSHNIKOVA, M. P.
BASKOV, L. I.
BAT ALIN., V. 0.
BATENIN, I. V.
BAZ, A. I.
~. ~
-10-
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Energy Utilization Board, USSRo
FIELDS OF INI'EREST
Nuclear reactions -theoretical.
Neutron fission.
Competition between fission and particle emission -experimental, ene~gy levels of nuclei in Pu23o and Pu239.
Isotope separation.
Fast neutron reactor physics -experimental, radiative capture cross-sections for fast neutrons.
Determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by copreeipitation with inorganic compounds.
Decontamination of dilute low-activity effluents from radiochemical industries.
Effective cross-section of inelastic scattering of 3o6-Mev neutrons ~ atomic nuclei.
X-ray studies of radioactive materials.
Detection of dineutrons, angular distribution of photofission fragments from tJ2.38 - eA.--perimental *
LOCATION
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
~~
-~ -11-
NAHE PERSONAL DATA
BAZILEVSKAYA, o. A.
BELANOVA, T. S.
BELENKY, L. I.
BELETSKY, G. S.
BELKIN, V. R.
BELOVITSKY, G. E.
BELYAEV, Y. I.
BELYAKOV, V.
BELYNSKY, V. A.
BE..-qESTETSKY
BEREZ IN, V. S •
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Controlled fUsion -experimental.
Radiative capture crosssections fer fast neutrons -experimental, measurement 0 f fast neutron adsorption cross-sections.
Radiation chemistry~
Testing fUel elements outside reactor.
Heavy water research. reactorexperimental, measurement of neutron density distribution.
Experiments on fission of heavy nuclei induced by high energy protons carried out by means of nuclear emulsion method.
USe of radioactive isotopes for spectral analysis.
Study of interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions, multiple generation of particles in collisions of 9-Bev protons with nucleonso
Radiation chemistry.
Quantum electrodynamics.
-.. ,- .-
lOCATION
Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow~
Experimental study of graphite shielding properties.
NM1E
BERGMAN, A. A.
BERLOVICH, E. E.
BEZBATCHENKO, A. L.
BEZRUKOV, L. S.
BIBERGAL, A. V.
BIBE.RMAN
BILD10VICH, G. M.
BIRZGAL, A. P.
BLAGONRA VOV, A. A.
BLINOV, M. V.
.~ ~, .
-12-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Tech Sci, since 1943e
FIELDS OF INTERFST
Nuclear reactions -theoretical, neutron spectrometry.
Definition of lifetime of low-lying levels of nuclei.
Controlled fUsion ~ experimental.
LmATION
Lebedev Physical Inst, Moscow.
Comparison of spectra of Ins to of Atomic Energy, neutrons emitted in fission. MOscowo
Application of eo60 irradiation sources of high intensity, use of Co60 in industrial detection of defects in metals, GUBE-800 gamma ray source.
Controlled fUsion -experimental.
Use of isotopic-dilution method to determine trace impurities in high purity metals.
Alpha disintegration of nonspherical nuclei.
Atomic weapons.
14.8-¥~v neutron fission of tJ235 0
..-. '·
-
w~; •
NAHE
BIDKHINTZEV, L. K.
BOBIR, V. V.
BOCHKAREV, V. V.
BOCHVAR, A. A.
BOGACHEV, N.
BOGACHOVA, E. K.
BOGDANKEVITCH, 0. V.
BOGDANOV, N. A.
-13-
PERSONAL DATA
Director, Joint Institute of Nuclear Research. 1957 lenin Prize for eodevelopment of first sizable atomic reactor delivering electrical current to community.
Dr. of Science.
Academician, Aead Sci., Dept. Tech Scie, since 1946. Dr. of Chemical Soia
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Experimental fast neutron reaetorso
Elastic scattering of 2.8-Mev electrons.
Isotope production, measurement of activity of sources of beta and gamma radiation, electrolYtic method of preparing calibrated layers and ragiation s1~ndards, use of Co 0 in ind·~trial detection of defects in metals.
Metallurgy, machine engineering, alloys, uranium selfdiffusion, interaction of plutonium with other metals -experimental.
Interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions.
Isolation of radioactive fission elements.
Photonuclear reactions -experimental, inelastic diffusion of protons.
Determination of neutron nux.
•::J '
lOCATION
Joint Inst. of Nuclear Research, Dubna.
tebedev Phys. Inst., Moscc·.-r.
NAME
BOGDANOV, N. I.
BOGO LYUBOV, N. N.
BOlOTIN, L. I.
BOLSHAKOV ~ Ko Ae
BONDARENKO, I. I.
BORCHEV, V. T.
BORISOVA, L. V.
~:: .
-14 ...
PER§ONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST" lOCATION
Prospects of application of fission-product sources in radiation chemistry.
Academician~ Aea.d Sci~ Dept. Controlled fusion - theoret- Joint Insto for Nuclear of Phys & Math Sci, since 1953o ical, theory of conductivity, Research~ Dubnao Director, Ie.boratory of dyua:mic theory in statistical of Tbeoretical_~bysics in physics, statistical methods JOint fnst for Nuclear in mathematical physics, Research. investigations of maey-body
problem and application to theory of nuclear matter, theory of phenomena which occur at temperatures close to absolute zero.
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
Elastic scattering of 5o4-Mev Jrotonso
Decontaminati~n of radioactive wastes, pilot plant for decontaminating laboratory liquid wastes.
Experimental fast reactors, studies of properties of neutrons emitted in nuclear fission, measurement of prompt neutrons during fast neutron fission.
Pilot plant for decontaminating laboratory liQuid wastes.
Use of ion exchange extraction by synthetic resin methcd to determine trace impurities in ·high purity metals.
• (.
':::- .
NAHE
BORSmDV, H. A.
BORZANOVA, S. S.
BOZHANOV, V. S.
BRAG INA
BRAGINSKY, S. J. (Also s.I.)
BRANDHAllS, A. I.
BREGER, A. Klo
BREZHEVA, N. E.
BREZHNEV, B. Go
BRODER, D. L.
BROHOVICH, B. B.
:-:--:::: ?:::qc, T. v.
-15-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. or Science.
c
FIEIDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Controlled fusion -experimental a
Use of isotope exchange method in study of structure and stability of complex compaums.
Action or ionizing radiations on aganic and inorganic e.ompounds.
Competition betveen fission and particle emission -experimental a
Controlled fUsion -theoretical a
Construction of atomic icebreaker "Lenin. "
Radiation chemistry.
Treatment of radioactive wastes, isolation or radioactive fission elements.
Controlled fUsion - experimental, isotope separation -experimenalo ·
Experiments. in spatial and energetic distri~~tion of neutrons in various mediao
Isotope production in reactors.
Radiation ch~~stryo
~
•
NAME
BROOK, B.
BUBEIEV, E.
BUBOVSKY, B. G.
BUDAYEV, I. V.
BUDKER. G. I.
BUDNIKOV, P. P.
BTJDNIZKI, D. z.
BUGAKOV, V. z.
BU~n;: N. Y. - - '
(..
-16-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci. Director of Nuclear Physics Ins to
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Study of element redistribution in metal alloys and welds by autoradiographic and radiometric methods, use of tritium for autoradiographic investigation of hydrogen in titanium and zirconium.·
Mul. tiple generation of particles in collis.ions or 9-Bev pretons with nUcleons.
Experimental.reactor with gaseous fissionable su~ stance (UF6). ·
Chlorination ·or uranium dioxide and plutonium dioxide by earbon tetrachlorideo
LOCATION
Controlled thermonuclear en- Nuclear Physics Insto, ergy problems - theoretical, Novosibirsk, Siberiao possibility of using !'pinch effect9 to prOvide in small accelerators intense proton beams with energies as high as 100 Bev, relativistic stabilized beam: physical principles and review of experimental vorko
Study of interaction of uranium oxides with other oxides.
Disintegration of lithium by slow neutrons.
Diffusion in metals and alloys.
Radiation chemistry. c
(''
NPJ-1E
BYAKOV, V. M.
BYKOV, A. G.
* CHAIKA, M. P.
CHE:OOTAREV, N. T.
CHE:OOUENKO, 0. P.
CHEKHLOV, K. V.
CHENTSOV, N. N.
CHERENKOV, P.
CHERHONTEEV, S. V.
CHERNILIN, Y. F.
* c, see CH
t '
-17-
PERSONAL DATA
Co-receiver of 1958 Nobel Award for discovery of .. blue gloW' in pure water when traversed by gamma rays.
FIEIDS OF INTEREST
Homogeneous natural uranium reactor.
Prospects of application of fission-product sources in radiation chemistry.
Investigation of isotope spectra, spectrum analysis by evaporation.
Interaction of plutonium with other metals, physical properties of Ur, Pu and all<!l!fs, preparation and properties of certain double fluorides of tetrapositive plutonium.
Nuclear reactions experimental.
Start-up of lC>-Bev synchrophasotron.
Nuclear theory, reactor calculations.
~·
_,..~ ... -~ •
lOCATION
Leningrad University, Leningrad.
Measurement of photoproduotion of Na, nuclear physics experimental, photonuclear reactions.
Lebedev Physical Inst., - Moscowo
Radioactive and stable isotopes.
Design of 2000-kw experimental swimming pool reactor.
~
CHEIUmROTOV, E. S.
CHEIDDVA, A. I.
CHERNYAYEV, I. I. (Also CHERNYAEV)
CHERNYSHOV, A. Ao
CHERVYATSOV, A. A ..
CHffiKDV, D. V.
CHIROKOV, Iu. Mo
CHKUSAELI, D. V.
CHOUBJI D. N.
( \. .
-18-
JERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci., Dept. Chem. Sci. since 1943.
FIELDS OF INJ.'EREST
Isotope separation of rareearth elements by electromagnetic method -experimental.
Experiments on oxidationreduction reactions in aqueous solutions taking place under gamma radiation.
Nuclear energy, applied chemistry, chemistry of synthetic polymers, complex thorium carbonate .compounds, structure of complex uranyl compounds. ·
Fission and total crosssections measured by mechanical neutron velocity selectoro
Work on re-equipping thermal research-reactors.
Theory of conductivity.
Electromagnetic rays of light nuclei, nuclear structure - theoretical.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes.
Radiation chemistry, homogeneous and heterogeneous radiochemical formation of hydrogen peroxide.
LO:::ATION
Radiation Chern Iab of L. Y. Karpov Inst. of Physical Chern, Moscow.
N"~ S. Ifurnakov Inst. of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Moscowo
State University of Moscow, Moscow.
fililt ,_
~--
-19~
N'A11E PERSONAL DATA
CHOURA-BOURA, M. Ro
CHUBAROV, S. I.
CHUDAKDV, A. E.
CHUVATIN, S.
CHWILO, L. V.
DADA IAN, A. T.
DALKHAZHV
DANEIXAN, A. S •
DANILKIN, I. S.
DA.t'HLOV, I. B.
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Neutron spectroscopy.
Research with intermediate neutrons.
Cosmic-ray studies by means of rockets and sputniks.
Controlled fUsion -experimental.
Start-up of lQ-Bev synchrophasotron.
Mass spectrum of charged cosmic ray particleso
/
Study of interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emul~ sion;.
~
..::_- •
lOCATION
Physical Inst. of the Ator:.il".: Energy Authority (GLAVA'l'Ol,:), Obninsk.
Joint Insto for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
Measurement of resonance Inst~ of Atomic Energy, absorption integral, effect- MOscow. ive neutron cross-section measurements, phase eouilib-rium diagrams of uo2-Zr02 and Th02-Zr02 systems.
Problems of operation of synchrophasotron at 180 Mev: working model or 10-Bev mach-ine, capture of particles in accelerated synchrophasotron operation.
Production of heavy water -experimental.
~
DANTI.OV, V. I.
DAVYDOV, A. S.
DAVYDOV, B. I.
DEDOV, V. B.
DELIMARSKII, Yu. ~
DEMIGHEV, V. F.
DEMIDOV, A. M.
DEMINA, Z. Y.
DENISENKO
DENISIIIDV, A. I.
DENISOV, Yu. N.
DENISSOV, F. P.
f.
-20-
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST
Sector-focused c,yclotron.
Nuclear theor.y o
Theory of movement of electrons in gases and semiconductors o
Methods for remote control operations in·radiochemical laboratorieso
lOCATION
Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
Electrode potentials· of metals in mol ten salts. · ·
Controlled fUsion -experimental o
Thermal-neutron-capture gamma ray spectra and nuclear level distribution - experimentalo
Study of structure and stability of complex compounds by' means of radiometric titration.
r· fission as a f'unction of energy.
E:tuipping thermal research reactors.
Tine stabilization of magnetic Joint Inst. for Nuclear field of sector-focused Research, Dubna. cyclotron.
Measurement of' photoproduction of Na, pr.Dtonuclear reactors.
Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow.
·'-: .,
'- .
~
DERIA.GDl, Ba lfo
DIKAREV, V. S,.
DHTIRIEV, A o B.
DMITRIEV, A. G.
DMITRIEVSKY, Vo A6
DMTIREVSKY, V. P.
DOBRWNITSYN, Ae A.
DOBROKHOTOV, E. I.
DOBRONRAVOVA, A. N.
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci., Dept. of Phys & Math Sci sL'lce 1953.
-21-
Scientific Asst, Acad Sci.
FIELOO OF INTERFST
Mass spectrum of charged cosmic ray particles.
Method of measurement of fast fission, experimental study of graphite shielding properties, calculation of resonance integrals -experimental, neutron spectrum measurements in uranium water lattices.
Boron ionization ch~bers for work in nuclear reactors -design •.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths.
Experimental reactor with gaseous fissionable substance (UF6), dissociation of molecules in a neutron field - experimentale
Sector-focused cyclotron.
Geopby'sics ..
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths, ionexchange separation of more active rare-earth elements vi thout use of ph-meter.
·~-- •
LOCATION
Atomic Energy Inst, Moscowo
Joint L'lst for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
~
DOBRYNDlE, Iuo Po (Also DOBRYNIN, Y. P.)
DOILNITZIN, E. Y.
DOLBILKIN, B.S.
DOI.G IKH, P. K.
DOLGOV-SAVELIEV, G. G.
DOLIN, P. I.
DOLISHNYUK, B. M.
DOLLEZHAL 1 , N. A.
DOUBOROV, L. V.
DOVOFEEV, G. A.
f. .1 •
PERSONAL DA'l' A
Corresponding Member of Acad Sci.
~
1957 Lenin Prize for development of first atomic reactor fUrnishing electrical power to community.
FIEIDS 0 F INTEREST
Neutron spectroscopy -experimental, measurement of resonance absorption _integral.
Mechanical chopper for precision measurement of thermal neutron spectra, mechanical choppers for resonance neutrons.
Photonuclear reactions, inelastic diffUsion of protons.
Decontamination of dilute low-activity effluents from radiochemical industries.
Controlled fUsion -experimental o
Radiation chemistry.
lOCATION
Atomic Energy 1nst, Hoscow.
Physical Inst. of Atomic Energy Authority (GLAVATOM), Obninsk~
lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow.
Disassembly of isotope reactor.
uranium graphite reactor with superheated high-pressure ste~.
Controlled fusion -experimen:talo
Measurement of resonance absorption i~tegral.
.1::_ <:
c::
ti__ '
lffiJ§
DRAPKIN, G. Mo
DROBJT, V. I.
DROZDOV, S. I. (Also F .S .)
DRUIN, V. A.
DRUZHININA, G. I~
DUBININ, M. M.
DUBOVOI, L. V.
DUOOVSKY, B. G. (Also V.G.)
DUBROVIN, K. Po
DUZHE'·HillV, V. I.
PERSONAL DATA.
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Chem. Sci, since 1943o
-23-
FIELDS OF INTj:.JtEST
Automatic timing of terminal stage circuit of the high frequency oscillator of the 10-Bev Proton Synchrotron.
Absolute measurement or activity with the aid ~f a 4- rr . Counter.
.-::-.
LOCATION
Comparison of spectra of. Inst. of Atomic Energy, neutrons emitted:in fission, Moscow. calculation. or .. thermai neu-tron spectra;. scattering of neutrons in para- and ortho~ eydrogen •.
Experiments·with the production of ~lement-102.
Reactor theory o
General chemistry, chemical protection (military), adsorption.
Controlled fUsion -experimental •.
Beryllium moderatedreactorexperimental, measurement of neutron resonance absorption in atomic reactor.
Physico-chemical processes occurring in fissionable materials under irradiation.
Radiation chemistry.
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Physico-Technical Inst. · of Ukrainian Acad Sci,
Kharkov.
NPJ.fE
DYill1AYEVA, T. H.
DZHELEroV, B. S. (Also DJELEFOV)
DZHELEFDV, V. P. (Also DJELEPOV)·
* EGIAZAROV, M. B. (Also V .Bo)
ELLERT, G. V.
EHA.NUEL, N. M.
ENTIN, R. I.
* E1 see YE, O, YO e.
-24-
PERSONAL DATA
Corresponding member of Acad Scio Ieading expert in nuclear physics.
·FIELDS OF TI~TER.'8:ST"
Investigation of radiation vulcanization of fluorine rubber.
toe .:2 r c:: r
Radioactivity, decay patterns Radium Inst., Leningrad. of radioactive isotopes, be-havior of atoms in magnetic and high frequency fields, atomic and molecular spectra, table of atomic nuclei, re-search in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths, nuc-lear spectroscopy.
Director of Laboratory of High energy particle research Joint Inst. of 1uclear Nuclear Problems of Joint Inst. with synchrocyclotron. Research, Dubna. of Nuclear Research until 1957. Former Deputy Director of Inst. of Nuclear Problems.
Method of measurement of fast Inst. of Atomic Energy, fission, experimental study v~scowo of graphite shielding proper-ties, calculation of reson-ance integrals - experimental, neutron spectrum measurements in uranium water lattices, mechanical choppers for study of total cross-sections and fission cross-sections.
Applied chemistry, structure of complex uranyl compounds.
Radiation chemistry.
Research in heat-resistant alloyse
·t.:.
-'i. '
NAHE
EIU1AKOV, V. S.
EROKHINA
EROZOLTI£KYt B. G. (Also B. T .)
ERSHLER, B. W.
ERSHOVA, Z. V.
ESTULIN, I. V.
FEDORENKO, N. I.
FEDOROY' G. B.
FEDOROV, V. N.
FEDOTO V, G • M.
-25-
PERSONAL DATA FIElDS OF INTEHEST
Heat transfer in reactor fuels - theoretical, theory of neutron diffusions.
Coulomb excitation of tin isotopes.
Neutron fission, measurement of resonance absorption integral.
Boiling homogeneous power reactor, mass spectroscopy studies, radiation chemo
Measurement of radioactive isotopes.
Dependence of ionization current on gamma ray energyo
Measurement of instantaneous frequency of frequencymodulated osci]ations.
Use of radioactive isotopes in diffusion and distribution of elements in zirconium and titanium base alloys.
Mass spectrum of charged cosmic-ray particles.
Structural features of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet.
.. . ~_. .-
I..OCATION
Atomic Energy Inst., Moscow.
NANE
FEINBERG, S. M.
FEifTB~RG, Y. B. (Al F ,, r·,..,...~oG SO n rJ.UU..;\. Or
FAYNBERG)
F3TISOV, N. I.
FILINO!\OVA, T. N.
FTI.IPFDV, N. V.
FILIPPOVA, T. I.
FILOV, R. A.
FJRSOV, V. G.
~ '
-26-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science, Acad Sci.
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci of ~Arainian SSR.
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
FIEIDS OF TIITERES'l
Controlled fUsion, intermediate reactor for obtaining high intensity neutron fluxes, reactor calculations, fuel b~nup in water moderated rea~tors, theory of urani~water lattices.
Controlled fusion - .theor- · etical and experimental,· theories on excitation af plasma. oscillation·.
Fast neutron reactor physics - experimental.
30-Mev electron linear accelerator for neutron spectroscopy.
Controlled fusion experimental.
Controlled fUsion -experimental.
Angular correlation of charged particles from uranium fission induced qy high energy protons and Pi+ mesons$
~diation che~~stry.
LC0ATIOH
Atomic Energv Inst., Hosco-..;.
~Arainian Physico-Tecr~ical Inst. of Acad of Sci of Ukrainian SSR, Kharkov.
·-- ..
"·
NANE
FLEROV, G. N.
FLEROV, N. N ..
FLORINSKY, B. V.
FDK, Vo A.
FUKIN, A. V.
FOMENKO, D. Eo
FOMIN, V. V.
FOUNCHTEIN, B. L.
PERSONAL DATA
Corresponding member or Aoad Sci, USSR. Leading expert in nuclear physics.
-27-
Director of Nuclear Reactions Laboratory at Joint Institute of Nuclear Research since 1957o Formerly on staff of Lab. No. 2 of Acad Sci, Moscowo
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Phys & Math Sci, since 1939.
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Conclusive proof or spon-taneous fission of uranium, and of existence of same phenomenon in thorium, radiometric prospecting for oil; heavy ion reactions, experiments with producing elem.en~l02.
Neutron non-elastic crosssection measurgments, fission or u23 qy 14~1 Mev Deutrons.
Uranium-graphite thermal reactor.
Quantum mechanics, electrodynamics.
Prospects of application of fission-product sources in radiation chemistry.
Inv;stigation or 1)235 fission gannna rays.
Preparation and properties of certain double fluorides of tetrapositive plutoniumo
~clear isomerism - experimental.
.. ,.:-:- ..
LOCATION
Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, Dubnao
?·TA~{E
FfLlill KIN, G • :H •
FP..ADKOV, A. B.
FRANK, G. M.
FRANK, I. .H.
FRENKEL, Y. I.
FRISH, S. E.
FROLOV, A. S.
FROLOV ... DOHNIN, I. P.
~-
-2S-
PERSONAL DATA
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci. leading expert in nuclear physics. Director of Ie. bora tory of Neutron Physics, Joint Inst. of Nuclear Research. 1958 Nobel Prize vinner.
Died 1952o former corresponding member of Acad Scio former leading expert in nuclear physics.
Corresponding member, Acad Sci. Leading expert in nuclear physics.
FIELDS OF TIITEB~ST
ISotope separation -experimental.
Production of heavy vater - experimental.
Radioactiie ·isotopes, . Use of Co 0 in industrial detection of defects in metals.
Fission of heav.r nuclei induced by high-energy . protons;- nuclearemulsion methodi transformation of gamma ray into a positro~ electron pair, and vice versa, neut~on diffusion by impulse method.
Quantum mechanics, atomic nuclei, heavy nuclear fission - theoretical.
Spectrographic determination of nuclear moments, analysis of gases in discr~rge tube vith hollow cathode.
Nm lear theory, reactor calculations.
Tests on reactor fuels,
LOJATIOrJ
Joint Inst. of Nuclear Research, Dub:na.
·~ ..
"
'
NAME
FRUMK!N, A. N.
FURSOV, V. S.
GAIANIN, A. D.
GALANIN, A. N.
GALANINA, N. D.
GALKOV, V. I.
GALPERIN, B. A.
GASHEV, M. A.
GAVRTI.OV, B. I.
-29-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, since 1932, Dept. of Chem Sci. Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - :'!940.
Dean of Physics Faculty, MOscow State University.
Dr. of Science
Atomic Energy utilization Board, tESR.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Electrolysis, electrochem, kinetics of electrode processes.
Theory of.nuclear reactors using thermal neutrons, theory of heavy water research reactor.
Ura.nium-graphi te thermal . reactor.
Measurement of neutron cross-section, dependence of effective number of secondary neutrons on energy of captured neutrons.
Fast neutron reactor physics - experimental, measurements of radiative capture cross-sections for fast neutrons - experimental.
Controlled f'u.sion - experimental.
10-Bev synchrophasatron, power supply system of lO..Bev synchroton electromagnet.
Measurement of photofission cross-sections, neutron yield in phot~isintegration or uranium am thorium.
"' . -
!mAT ION
MOscow State University, Moscow.
~
GEILIKMAN, B. T.
GELFAND, I •. M.
GELPERIN, I. I.
GERASEVA, L. A.
GERASD10V, V. F.
GEREBTSOVA, K. I.
GIBOLA, I. M.
GINSBURG, V. L.
GIVOPISTSEV, F. A.
GLADKOV, G. A.
( . I •
-30-
PERSONAL DATA .
Candidate of Science, Aca:d Sci of lBSR.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Nuclear theory, asymmetry of nuclear fission, excitation energy of fragments in nuclear fission.
Nuclear theory, reactor calculations.
Heavy water production -experimental.
Beryllium moderated reactor - experimental.
Fission and total crosssections measured by mechanical neutron velocit,y selectoro
Nuclear isomerism -experimental o
Study of structure and stability of complex compounds by means of radiometric titration method, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals qy extraction by organic solvent method.
Cherenkov radiation.
Nuclear structure -theoretical.
Construction of atomic icebreaker "I.enin".
LOCATION
State University of Moscow, Moscow.,
..
NAME
GLAGOLEV, V. M.
GIAZKOV, P. V.
GLAZKOV, Y. Y.
GLAZOV, A. A.
GLAZUNOV, M. P.
GLUKHOV, A. M.
GNFSIN, B. V.
flo\.
GOL 1DANSKII, V. I.
GOLD!NE, L. L.
-31-
PERSONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci, tBSR.
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci, USSR.
FIErDS OF INTEREST
Controlled fUsion - experimental, study of interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions.
Disassembly of isotope reactor.
Experimental reactor with gaseous fissionable substance (UF6), beryllium moderated reactor -experimental.
Sector-focused a,rclotron.
Nuclear spectroscopyo
Fabrication of reactor fUels, thermal research reactors -experimental o
Construction of atomic icebr)3aker "lenin."
Fission of heavy nuclei by high-energy neutrons, competition between fission and particle emission -experimental, instrument for measuring low nuxes of high-energy neutrons.
Alpha disintegration of nonspherical nuclei, nuclear spectroscopy.
.. ..:r,. •
LOCATION
Inst of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
P. N. Lebedev ?hysical Ins to, Moscow.
NAME
GOLOVAOOVA, V. N.
GOLOVIN, A. D. "'
GOLOVIN, I. N.
GOLUBEV, V. I.
GOLUBEV, Y. M.
GOLYANOV, V. M.
GONCHAROV, R. K.
GONCHAROV, V. V.
GONTCHAR, V. I.
GONTCHAROV, I. A.
••
PERSONAL DATA
Deputy Director of Inst. of Atomic Energy. Candidate of Science, Acad Sci, USSR.
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
Candidate of Sciences Acad Sci, USSR.
-32-
FIELDS 0 F INTEREST'
Behavior of uranium under irradiation.
Theory of thermal neutron reactors.
Controlled fusion -experiment~, credited with development of some of the larger thermonuclear research apparatus.
LOCATION
-~st. of Atomic .Energy, Moscow.
Fast neutron reactor physics -experimentalct
Research with intermediate neutrons, co-developer of time analyzer.
Existence of fission thermal spikes - experimentalo
BerylliUm moderated reactor -experimentalo ·
Controlled fusion - experimental, thermal research reactors, fabrication of reactor fuels, design of 2000-k'W' experimental swimming pool reactor, graphite in reactor construction.
Theoretical nuiear structure, proton reactionso
Nuclear reactions -theoretical ..
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow<>
. .. '
NAME
GOOSEV, N. G. (Also GUSEV)
GORBATENKO, M.
GORBUNOV, A. N.
GCRDEEV, I. V.
GCRDEYEV, G. V.
GOROD INSKY, G •
GORSHKOV, G. V.
GORSHKOV, V. K.
GRABIN, V. G.
( . -33-
P&li.SONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci, USSRo
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Gamma radiation inside and outside extended sources, gamma radiation of radioactive isotopes, express method of netermining specific activities of water in large reservoirs, handbook on radiation and protedtion therefromo
Controlled fusion -theoretical.
Photodisintegration of helium - experimentalo
Evaluation o·f absorption cross-section of fiss·ion fragments.
Controlled fUsion - theoretical, excitation of plasma oscillations.
.,.
. .,... y
LOCATION
Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow.
Research in neutron-deficient Radium Inst, Leningrad. isotopes of rare earthso
Radioactive geophysical methods as applied to geology, gamma irradiation of radioactive bodies.
Mass spectroscopy studies) to obtain fission products of uranium and plutonium.
Experimental fast reactorso
University of Leningrad, Leningrad.
~
GRACHEVA, E. G.
GRIGORIEV, I. S.
GRIGORYANTS; A. N.
GRIGORYEV, E.
GRINBERG, A. A.
GRIVNIN, A. I.
GROMJV, K.
GROMOVA, Z. I.
GROSHEV, L. V. (Also L. L.)
r
-34-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science.
' .
FIELDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Radon surveying, system or radiometric measurements of radioactive isotopes.
Experimental reactor with gaseous fissionable sub-stance (UF6). .
Operation of first atomic power plant in USSRo
Research in neutron-deficient Radium Inst., Iemngrad. isotopes of rare earths.
Use of isotope-exchange method in study of.structure and stability of complex compounds.
Testing fuel elements outside reactoro
Research in neutrondeficient isotopes of:rare earths. ·
Measurement of neutron resonance absorption in a tornic reactor.
Experimental study of graphite shielding properties, thermal-neutron-capture gamma-ray spectra and nuclear level distribution -experimental, ionization methods of studying radiation, proof of existence of energy gap in even-even nuclei.
Radium Inst, Leningrad.
- •.
~
GRUZIN, P. L.
GRYAZEV, V. Mo
GULEV, B. F.
GULKO, A. D.
GUMANSKY, G. A.,
GUREVICH, I. I.
GUREVICH, L. M.
GUSEIN"OV, A. G.
-35-
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSRo
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
FIELDS 0 F INTEREST
Study of diffusion and distribution of elements in zirconium and titanium base alloys by radioactive isotope method, . research in heat-resistant alloys.
'!"' ••
,.
lOCATION
Intermediate reactor for Inst. Of Atomic Energy, obtaining high intensity MOscow. neutron fluxes, effective cross-section measurements.
Nuclear spectroscopy.
Fast neutron reactor physics - experimental.
Water shield for gamma ray research with a Co60 source with an activity of up to 1000 curieso
"Repulsion" of nuclear levels, theory of resonance absorption in heterogeneous systems.
Automatic tuning of terminal stage circuit of high frequen~ oscillator of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Fast neutron reactor physics -experimental, comparison of neutron spectra in fission of
. '(]233, '(]235, Pu239~
NAl"!E
GUSEV, V. H.
GTJSEVA, M. Io
GUTNER, G. M.
GUTNTICOVA, E. K.
GVERDTSITELI, I. G.
* HOFMAN, Y. V.
** IGNATYEV, K. G.
IGONIN, V. V.
ILJIN, A. I.
INOPINE, E. V.
INY UI' IN, E. I.
* H see KH (" . ** I, see Y
~ I
-36-
PERSONAL DATA
Ca~didate of Science, Acad Sc.:t; Georgian SSRo
FIEIDS OF INTEREST lOCATION
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes.
Automatic tuning of terminal stage circuit of highfrequency oscillator of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Spectra of neutrons~
Isotope separationo
Fast neutron capture -experimental.
Physical Inst. of Acad Sci of Ukrainian SSR, Kharkovo
Neutron cross-section measure~ents, dependence of effective number of secondary neutrons on energy of captured neutrons, neutron spectrometry with "pulsed beam" of cyclotron.
Photoneutron production.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes.
Thermotechnical Lab, Moscowo
Lebedev Physical Inst, Moscow ..
Theoretical nuclear structure.
Beryllium-moderated reactor -experimentalo
;,
' . '·
NAl1E
/ IO FFE, ABRA1'1 F.
IOFFE, B. L.
ISAEV, B. M.
ISAK.OV, A. I. (Also ISACOFF)
ISTOMIN\, A. G.
IVANOV, A. A.
-37-
PERSONAL DATA
Born 1880. Academician, Acad Sci, Depto of Phys & Math Sci, since 1920. Director, Physico-Technical L~st., Leningrad. Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940. Formerly head of Dept. of Pbys & Math Sci of Acad Sci.
FIELDS 0 F Tin'EREST
Cosmic-ray energy, electronic and molecular physics, physics or solids and sa~iconductors, interpretation of theoretical foundations of modern physicso
., ,C
LOCATION
Physico-Technic~l Inst, Leningrad.
Reported to have been discharged from this position for deviation.
Long-term reactivity changes in nuclear reactors, burnup of fuel in nuclear reactors, homogenepus natural-uranium reactor.
Ionization methods or stgdying radiation, ~se or Co 0 in industrial detection or defects in metalso
~utron spectrometry, neutron Lebedev Physical Inst, diffusion by impulse method. Moscow o
}.kutron dosimetry, exper:linents designed to substantiate the maximum permissible dosage of thermal neutrons, experimental installation for irradiating animals with neutron beams.
Physical properties of ur, Pu Physical Inst. of Atomic and alloys, research with Energy Authority PLAVAT0!-1), intermediate neutrons. Obninsk3
NAHE
IVANOV, D. P.
IVANOV, K. I.
IVANOV, P. P.
IVANOVA, N. S. (Also N.I.) .
IlU'rSKHIVER, M. I.
*KADOMTSEV ~ Bo B.
KALASHNIKOVA, v G I.
KALEBIN, S e M ..
KALIADIN, A. V.
* K, see KR
~"
-38-
PERSONAL DATA
Scientific Asst, Acad Scio
~ '
FIELDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Radiation chemistry.
10-Bev synchrophasotron.
Angular correlation of charged particles from uranium, fis-sian induced by high energy potons and Pi+ mesons, uran-ium fission induced b.1 negative slow mesons, compet-ition between fission and particle emission -experimental, r· fission as a function of energy .•
Testing fUel elements outside the reactor.
COntrolled fusion -theoretical.
Excitation energy of fission-able nucleus - effect on number of neutrons emitted.
Neutron spectrometry with Thermotechnical Lab, mechanical chopp~r. Moscow.
Inorganic and nuclear chemistry ..
.\:::::-
'·
~
KALININE, S. P.
KALITEEVSKY, N. I. (Also KALITEYEVSKY)
KALYANIN, A. V.
KAMAYEV, A. V. (Also KAMAGEV)
KAMINSKY, A. K.
KA.l.!INSKY, N. Ko
KAPIRIN, G.
-39-
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF DiTER~ST
Neutron-induced fission cross-section at energies of a few Mev - experimental, determination of neutron nux.
Analytical chemistry, investigation of isotope spectra, spectrum analysis by evaporation.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by means of ion exchange extraction hy synthetic resin method~
Beryllium-moderated reactor -experimental, measurement of neutron resonance absorption in atomic reactors.
Electromagnetic rays of light nuclei.
•. . -
LOCATION
Leningrad University, Leningrad~ '
State University of Moscow, Moscow.
Automatic tuning of highfreouency oscillator of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Study of element redistribution in metal alloys and welds by autoradiographic and radiometric methods~
~
KAPITSA, P. L.
KARAMYAM, A. S.
KA..JU:LTIIA, N. A.
KARNAUKHOV, V. A.
KARroV, V. L.
KARTASHEVA, L. I.
KASATKIN, V. P.
r '
-40-
PERSONAL DATA .
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1939. Director, Inst. of Physical Problems, Moscow. Leading expert in field of nuclear physics. Predicted usa of atomic energy with explosive weapon - 194lo House arrest - 1947 - for refusal to work on uranium separation program. Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940.
FIEIDS OF INTEREST
Low temperature physics, properties of substances under influence of poh'erful magnetic fields at low temperatures, range-energy theory, discovered phenomenon of superfluidity.
Work with Lord Rutherford at Cavendish Lab, Cambridge - 1921. Lecturer at Leningrad Polytechnic Inst prior to 1921.
LOCATION
Inst of Physical Problems, Moscow.
Experiments with the production Inst. of Atomic Ener~J, of element-102. Mosco\J.
Controlled fUsion -experimentalo
Experiments with the production of element-102o
Radiation chemistry, production of polymeric materials b.1 means of irradiation.
Radiation chemistryo
Application of nuclear spectroscopy methods to beta arrl gamma ray dosimetry, active electron spectra in dosimetry of beta and gamma rays0
Inst. of Atomic Energy, J:.'f..oscow.
L" Y. Ka.rpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Y~scowo
":-~
..
Nili'1E
KATKOV, V. P.
KAZACHKOVSKY, Oe. D.
KAZANSKAYA, M. E.
KAZARNOVSKY, M. V. (Also CAZARNOVSKY)
KEIRIM-MA.RJml, I. B. (Also I.D.)
KERSNOVSKY, S. V.
-41-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science. Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR0
.,.
FJE LDS 0 F INI'EREST LOCATION
Fuel burnup in watermode~ted reactors -experimental.
Experimental fast reactor physics, economics of nuclear fuel for fast power reactors~ radiative capture cross-sections for fast neutrons·- experi:mentalo
Radiation chemis~cy.
lebedev Phys Inst, Y~scow o
Atomic Power Station, Obninsk.
Neutron spectrometry, theory Lebedev Physical Inst, of thermal neutron diffusion Moscow. taking into account velocity distribution, thermalization and diffusion of neutrons in heavy media.
Absolute meastirement of activity of beta radiation sources with aid of end-window counters, dosimetry of ionizing radiation with aid of infrared-sensitive phosphors, experiments designed to sub- . stantiate the maximum permissible dosage of thermal neutrons, experimental installation for irradiating animals with neutron beams.
Experimental reactor with gaseous fissionable substance (UF6) •
~
* KHALTlEV, V. I.
KHA..\ffAl>DV, L. P.
KHARCHENKO, I.
KHARIIDN, Yulii B.
KHAZHIN3 KAYA, G. N.
KHLEBN:p(OV, G. I.
KHI.OPIN, V. G.
KHI.OPKIN, N. S.
KHRABROV, V. A.
v I
"" KH, see K, H
-42-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & ~~th Sci, since 1953. Leading expert in nuclear physics. Inst of Chemical Physics, Leningrad - 1939. Student at Cambridge - 192lo
Director of State Radium Inst. Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940.
Candidate of Sci, Acad Sci.
FIELDS OF H.'TEREST
Experiments with the production of element-102.
Mechanical chopper for resonance neutrons.
Controlled fUsion -experimental.o
Nuclear chain reaction -experimental and theoretical, chemical physics, a tomie nuclei, cosmic radiation,
Microradiographic study of action of flotation reagents, use of Cr51 for study of depression of galena and pyrite in selective notationo
Experiments with the production of element-1028
Construction of atomic icebreaker "Lenin."
Controlled fusion -experimental.
IG-0A.TION
Inst. of Atomic Energy, l>foscow.
Physical Inst of the Atomic Ener~f Authority (GLAVATOH), Obninsk.
Physico-Technical Inst of UKrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov~
Possibly Inst of Chem P'nysics, l/,osco\>7. (formerly Leningrad.
Inst of Atomic Euergy, 1-'!oscow.
State Radium Inst, Leningrado
-
~·
KHRIHIAN, A.
KHR ISTE:f.l'liD, P. I •
KHVASCHEVSKI, S.
KIKOIN, I. K.
KIRILLDi, V. A.
KIRILIDV, V:. D.,
KIRILLOVA, L.
KIROCHKIN, U o
KIRPICHNIKOV, Ie V.
KLADNITSKAYA, E.
KLARFIEID , B •
-43-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1953o
Corresponding Member of Acad Sci.
,..
FIElDS OF INTERS..ST mAT ION
Mass spectrum of varitrons.
Fabrication of reactor fUels, reactor theory.
Controlled fUsion -experimental o
Experimental reactor with gaseous fissionable substance (PF6}, electrodynamic properties of fluid metalso
Possibly Inst o~ Atomic Energy, Moscow o
Chemistry, experimental determination of specific volume of heavy water over wide range of temperatures and 'pressureso
Controlled fusion -experimentalo
Interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsion.·
Controlled fusion -theoretical o
Research on effective cross- Thermotechnical lab, sections and the fission pro- Y~scow. cess, neutron spectrometry, neutron spectrometer with "pulsed beam" of cyclotron.
Propane bubble cha~ber in magnetic field.
Cnntrolled fUsion -experimental o
~
KLEIN, G. A.
KLIMENKOV, V. I.
KLIMENTOV, V. B. (Also KLIMENI'EV)
KLIMOM:lVA, R. S.
KLIMOV, V. N.
KLUTCHAREV, A. P. (Also KLIUCHAREV)
KOLMAN, E. Y.
KOLOMENSKY, A. A •.
PERSONAL DATA
-44-
FIEIDS OF INTEREST
Gamma radiation in agriculture, water shield for gamma ray research with a Co6o source with an activity of up to 1000 curies.
Disassembly of an isotope reactor, changes in graphite due to neutron irradiation~
Intermediate reactor for obtaining high intensity neutron flcixes, effective cross-section measurements.
Production of polymeric mat-; erials by means of il"ra.dia tion.
Controlled fUsion -theoretical.
Energy levels of medium nuclei, elastic scattering of 5 o4-Mev protons e
Philosophy of science, role of Marxian ideology in pbysicso
Non-linear theory of betatron oscillation, theory of betatron oscillation of particles in periodic magnetic system, revolving focusing system for introduction of particles into synchrophasotron.
LOCATION
Atomic Energy Inst, Moscowo
;,
...
HAHE
KOLOSOVA, N. S.
KOLOTYRKIN, Y. M.
KOLYCHEV, B. S.
KDLTfNIN, E. A.
KOHA .. R., E. G.
KOHELKoV, V. S.
KOHISSA..R.OV, L. V.
K0!1PANE IETS, A. s·.
-45-
PERSONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Atomic Energy utilization Boardo
Doctor of Sci, Acad Sci.
~
FIElDS OF DiTEREST LOCATION
Research in radiation-induced processes in aqueous solutions of isopropyl and ethyl ethers.
Studies in the radiation chemistry of aqueous solutions.
Elastic scattering of 400-Kev neutrons - experimentalo
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes, electrical engineering and design problems in constructing large cyclic accelerators, magnetic characteristics of 10-Hev proton synchrotron, power supply system of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet, structural features of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet, va01r\.lm chamber of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet, proton ring accelerator for 7-Bev synchrotron.
Controlled fusion -experimentalo
Fuel burnup in watermoderated reactor -experimental.
Inst. c£ Atomic Energy, Moscow.
lfuclear physics - theoretical~
?Tt\?vfE
KONDRAT 1EV, V. N.
KONDRATIEV, L. N.
KONDRATYEV, A. A.
KONOBEEVSKY, S. T.
KO.NONOV, V. N.
KOM:>VALOV, V. A.
KONSTA~ITINOV, B. P.
KOPANIET~, E. G.·
-46-
PERSONAL DATA
Acad&~cian, Acad Sci, Dept of Chem Sci, since 1953. Leading expert in nuclear. physics.
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci.
FIELDS OF INTEREST lOCATION
Physical and inorganic chemistry, atomic energy, chemical kinetics, chemical structure of matter and atomic nuclei.
NUclear spectroscopy.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Reactor fuels, effect of neutron irradiation on mechanical properties of structural materials - experimental, physico-chemical processes oc~~rring in fissionable materials under irradiation, interaction of plutonium with other metals - experL~ental, physical properties of ur, Pu and alloys, phase diagrams of some plutonium systemsG
Measurement of radiative capture cross-sections for antimony-beryllium photoneutrons.
Analysis of gases in a discharge tube with hollow cathode.
Spectra of fast neutrons scattered by atomic nuclei.
Nuclear physics - experimental, proton reactions.
...
-47-
NAHE PERSONAL DATA
KOPITIN, Mo S.
KOREPMAN, I. 1-L,
KORNILOV, E.
KOROLEV, V. No
KOROI.OV, A. M.
KOROIXOV, O. M.
KOROTKOV, M. M.
KORPUSOV, G. V.
KOST ANDOV, L. A. ., .
FIEIDS OF INTEREST'
Effective cross-section of inelastic scattering of 3.6-Mev neutrons by atomic nuclei.
Non-isotopic radioactive tracers in analytical chemistry, study of structure and stability of complex compounds b.Y means of radio
. metric titration method, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by extraction by organic solvent method, and by coprecipitation with inorganic compounds.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Experimental study of graphite shielding properties.
.~
LOCATION
Physico-Tech Inst of UKrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov.
Theory· of fast neutron scat- Physical Inst of U'.!IT'ainian tering. Acad Sci, Kharkov.
Quasi-stationary states of the nuclem.
GUBE-800 Gamma ray source.
Isolation of radioactive fisston elements.
Heavy water production -experimental.
N.AJ·iE
KOSYAKOV, V. N.
KOTOV, V. I.
KOTOVA, V. G.
KO UZNETSOV, E. S.
KDTJTIKOV, I. E.
KO V ~""V, A. I.
KOVALEV, E. E.
KOVALEV, V. P.
KOVALOV, E. E.
KOVAISKI, N. G.
!\'OYAISKY, G. A.
KOZLOV, A. K.
i\.OZ w·1, P • I.
-48-
PERSONAL DATA
Scientific Asst, Acad Sci.
FIELDS OF I~7EREST LOCATICH
Investigation of the chemistry of americium.
Eigenfunctions of the equation of free vibrations of a weakly focusing accelerator with a cut magneto
Co-developer of mul ii-channel pulse height analyzer with a magnetic drumQ
Neutron spectroscopy.
Beta decay experiments, neutron spectroscopy -experimental ,.
Fabrication of reactor fuels,.
G~a radiation inside and outside extended sources.
Comparison of neutron spectra in fission of 0233 .u235
' ' and Pu239; calculating fission nuclear spectra.
Irradiation field of a right angle source.
Controlled fusion -axperimentalo
Isotope separation.
Tests on reactor fuels.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
f1Al~!E
KOZLOYA, N. V.
KRAFT, O.
KRAI~"'VA, Z. V:.
KRASIN, A. K.
KRASNOUSOV, L. A.
KRASNOV, ll. V.
KRASNOYAROV, N. V.
KRASNUSHKIN, A. V. (Also KRASNYSKIN)
KRATSIK, B.
KRIZHANSKY, L. M.
-49-
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Erergy Utilization Board, ~SR.
Dro of Sci, Acad Scio 1957 Lenin Prize for codevelopment of first sizable atomic plant delivering electrical current to communityo
FIEID S 0 F INTERE-ST
Fast neutron reactor physics -experim.entalo
o(
IDCATION
Research in neutron-deficient Radium Inst, Leningrado isotopes of rare earths.
Determination of trace impurities in high purity metals ~ coprecipitation with inorganic compounds.
Beryllium-moderated reactor - Atomic Power Station, experimentalo Obninsko
Radiation chemistry.
Controlled fusion -e :xperimental o
Atomic Energy Utilization Board, tBSRo
?ast neutron reactor physics - experimental.
Excitation energy of fissionable nucleus - effect on number of neutrons emitted.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths.
Yield of isotopes of rare Radium Inst, leningrad. earths in Pu fission, mass spectroscopy studies, research in neutron-deficient isotopes r£ rare earths.
NAME
KRONROD, A.,
KROUTIKOVA, I. G.
KRUPCHITS KY, P. A.
KRUZHILIN, G. N.
KRZHIZHANOVSKII, G. M.
KUCHEROV, R. Y •
KUDRIN, Lo P.
KUDRYAVTSEV, V. S.
KUDRYUNOV, G. V.
KUG OSHEV, N ~ M.,
KUTh'OVA, M. E.
-50-
PERSONAL DATA FIElDS OF INTEREST
Measurement of neutro~ density distribution.
Neutron spectroscOP,Yo
LOCATION
Heavy water research reactor- Therm6technical ~ b, experimental, measurement of Moscow., neutron absorption integral, measurement ·of neutron density distribution.
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci. Reactor technology, heat · exchange - experime1 tal.,
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept Electric power., of Tech Sci, since 1929. · Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940. Vice President of Acad Sci -1936.
Isotope separation.
Calculation of thermal neutron spectra.
Controlled fusion -·theoretical.
Radioactive isotopes.
Uranium-graphite thermal reactor.
Action of ionizing radiations on organic and inorganic compounds.
<:.
NAME
KULICHENKO, V. V.
KULIXOVA, N. M.
KURASHEV, A. A.
KURASHOV
KURBANOV, A.
KURCHATOV, Bo
-51-
PERSONAL DATA
Brother of I. Ve KUrchatov.
FE IDS OF INTEREST
Prospects of application of fission-product sources in radiation chemistry.
Angular distribution of photofission fragments from tJ2380
~
LOCATION
Research with fast neutrons, Inst of Atomic Energy, co-developer of time analyzer Moscow. for fast neutrons.
Fission cross-section measurements.
Chemistry of radiorutheniumo
Co-discoverer of first instance of isomerism in artificially radioactive element - 1935.
NANE
KURCHATOV, I. V.
-52-
PERSONAL DATA
Born 1903, died Feb 7, 1960 .. Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Pbys & Math'Sci, since 1943o Former Director of Inst of Atomic Energy.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Experimentalist, physics of atomic nuclei, water-cooled power reactors, nuclear fission, radiocha~ical studies; nuclear isomerism, possibility of creation of proton-Probably most important of all
Soviet atomic scientists. Co-developer of Russia's first atomic bomb. Credited ~ith construction of phasotron at Dubna (synchrocyclotron) o
. neutron shells in. atomic nuclei,d~i~egrat~nof lithium by slow neutrons, possibility of producing thermonuclear reactions in
Consultant in construction of reactor at Obninsk. 1942 Stalin Prize for work on protecting ships from German mines .. Prior to 1941 - work on Leningrad Cyclotron (first cyclotron in Europe.) Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940• Consultant on theoretical studies on chain reaction - 1939 .. 1925-38 - Non-nuclear research at Leningrad Phys-Tech Inst. 1935 - Director of group making first discovery of isomerism in artificially radioactive element.
gas discharges~
Farmer head of Lab Noo 2 of Acad Sci (No\oT IAE)., 1938-43 - Director of Nuclear Physics Lab at Leningrad Physico-Tech L~st .. Party member since 194S. Former Deputy of Supreme Soviet ..
LCCATION
"
NAHE
KURCHATOVA, L. M.
KURDTIJMOV, G. V.
KURTI.,KO, V.
KURKIN, S. A.
KUROCHKIN, S. S •
KUSHAKOVSKY, V. I.
KUTDCOV, I. E.
KUTSAEVA, L. S.
KUI'UZOV, A. A.
-53-
PERSONAL DATA·
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Pb.ys & Math Sci, since 1953.
FlE LDS 0 F INI'ER.F.ST
Sr-90 Content of soU and vegetable covero
Physics of metals, research in heat-resistant alloys, investiga tiona or diffusion and ~tomic interaction in
~'alloys with aid or radioactive isotopes o .
Controlled fusion - . theoretical.
Experiments in spatial and energetic distribution of neutrons in various media.
Measurement or instantaneous values of changing magnetic field intensities, measurement or instantaneous values of variable magnitude in proton synchrotron technique.
Study on interaction of
...
lOCATION
uranium oxide with other oxides.
Measurement of resonance absorption integral.
Fast neutron fission, studies of properties of neutrons emitted in nuclear fission, measurement of prompt neutrons during fast neutron fission.
Inst of Atomic Energy, Moscow ..
Experiments in spatial and energetic distribution of neutrons in variol~ media.
FlAME
KUZMIN, A. A.
KUZMIN, V. F.
KUZHINOV, B. D.
KllS MINSKII, A. S.
KUZNETSOV, A. B.
KUZNETSOV, V. I.
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
Dr. of Science o
-54-
FlELDS OF INTEREST lOCATION
Radio frequency system of accelerating field and magnetic field intensity·ar
10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Measurement of· instantaneous . frequency of frequencymodula. ted oscillations., measurement of instantaneous values Of Variable magnrtude in proton synchrotron technique.
Fast m utron reactor physics -experimental,' meastirement of prompt neutrons during fast neutron fission• ·
Effect of ionizing radtation on elastomers and vulcanized rubbers.
Revolving. focusing sys·tem for introduction of particles into synchrophasotron.
Organic coprecipitators in analytical chemistry, coprecipitation of uranium in its determination in sea water, color reactions for thorium, uranium and other elem.ents, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by coprecipitation with inorganic compounds.
~
N'\.HE
LANDAU, L. D.
LANDBERG, G. S.
LANTSOV, M. N.
LATSYUK, L. N.
LATYSHEV, G. D.
LAVRENCHIK, V. N.
LA VREN'l'IEV, M. A.
-55-
PERSONAL DATA
Born 1908. Academician, Aead Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1946. Leading expert in nuclear. physics.
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1946.
Academician, Acad Sei, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1946. Director~ Hydrodynamics Inst. VP, Acad Sci, U3SRo Chairman, Siberian Section of Acad Scio
FIElDS OF INI'EREST
Plasma oscillations, loY energy neutron proton scat.. tering, controlled fusion -theoretical, loY temperature physics, physics of solids, astrophysics, hydrodynamics, physical chemistry, theory of relativity, theoretical physics, quantum mechanics, penetration of beta rays through matter, statistical physics, developer of macroscopic theory of superconductivity.
Physical optics, molecular dispersion of light, applied spectroscopy, methods of atomic and spectral analysis.
Beryllium moderated reactor -experimental.
Gamma defectradiography.
Disintegration of lithium by slov neutrons.
Measurement of resonance absorption integral.
Methods of theory of functions of a complex variable and application to hydrodynamics, theory of differential coefficients, geometry, expedition to obtain experimental data on explosion of nuclear bombso
LOCATION
Hydrodynamics Inst, Novosibirsk, Siber.iao
NA}-fE
LAVRONKINA
IAZAREV, P. I.
LAZAREVA. L. E.
LAZURKIN, Y. S.
LEBEDEV, A. A.
LEBEDEV, R.
LF:BEDEV, S. A.
LEBEDEV, V. I.
LEBEDEV-KRASIN, Y. M.
-56-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci. Member of Special Committee for Problem r£ Uranium - 1940.
FIELDS 0 F INTEREST
Competition between fission and particle emission -experimentalo
LOCATION
Photonuclear reacti~ns - Lebedev Phys Inst, eiperimental, ineiasttc dif~ · Mo.scowo
.fusion of protons, angular distribution of fis.sion frag-. ments from tf238 - expe:i;-imentai ,· measurement of photofission cross-s.ections, neutron yield in ·photodisintegration.of ur aniilln and thorium.
Study of influence of gamma radiation on silicone rubbero
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Physical optics, theory of Phys & Math Sci, since 1943. optical glass.
Interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions.
Academician, Acad ·Sci, Dept of Precision mechanics, comput-Phys & Math Sci, since 1953. ing technology.
Dependence of neutron emission Inst of Atomic Energy, on energy of neutrons pro- Moscm.r. ducing fission, measurement of number of neutrons emitted during fission.
Accelerating elements of proton synchrotron and basic problems in its high freauency current supplYo
' .
N~1E
LEBEDINSKY, A. I.
LEIPUNSKY, A. I.
LEIPUN3KY, 0. I.
LEONTOVICH, M. A.
LEPESTKIN, A. I.
LEVEDOV, V. I.
LEVIN, B. A.
LEVIN, G. L.
LEvm, v. I.
-57-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. Phys ico-Ma. th Sci. Atomic Energy utilization Board, tBSR.
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1946. Director of theoretical thermonuclear ~ork at Inst of Atomic Energyo
FIELDS OF nnEREST
Study of possibility of accumulation near the earth of a large quantity of secondary particles.
Controlled fusion -experimental, experimental fast reactors.
Measlll." emeilts of radiative Capture cross-sections for fast neutrons; radioactive hazards of explosiv-es of -pure H-bombs.and ·ordinary A-bombs. -
Controlled fusion-- _ theoretical, theoretical physics, statistical physics, molecular optics, theory of vibration arid distribution of radio waves.
Photonuclear reactions.
LOCATIO~i
Inst of Atomic Energ--j',. Moscm.ro
Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow ..
Excitation energy of fissionable nucleus - effects on number of neutrons emitted~
Soft radiation aroompanying thermal neutron fission.
Research with intermediate neutrons, co-developer of time analyzer.
Isolation of radioactive fission ela~entso
Inst of Atomic Energy, Noscm-•.
-58-
NA?£ PERSONAL DATA
LEVIN, V. V.
LEVINA, I. K.
LEVINA, S.
LEVINTOV, I. I.
LEZHNEV, N. N.
LIDEN, K.
LIFSCHITZ, E.
LILOVA, 0. M.
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Experiments in spatial and energetic distribution of neutrons in various media •
LOCATION
. FUel burnup in water-moderated reactors, calculations of high burnup in lattices.
Research on production of heavy water ~ 1941.
Dependence. of {DtD) neutron polarization on deuteron energy, magnitude of nuclear spin-orb~t interaction~
Experiments·withirradiation of elastomers and .vulcanized rubbers.
Scintillation. spectrometry.
Statistical physics, controlled fusion - theoreticalo
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths, ionexchange separation of more active rare-earth .elements
~without use of pH-meter, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by ion exchange extraction qy synthetic resin method.
Karpov Inst of Phys Chem, Moscow.
NA."1E
LINEV, A. F.
LINNIK, V. F.
LIPTI..INA, I. I.
LIPIS, L. V.
LIVOV, A. N.
IDUKJANOV, A. V.
IDUI'SIK, V. A. (Also LUfS IK)
IDVCHIKOVA, G. N.
-59-·
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST LCCATION
Fission cross-section mea- Inst of Atomic Ener~r, surements, research with Moscowo fast neutrons, co-developer of time analyzer for fast neutrons.
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Optics, physics. Phys & Math Sci, since 1946o
Densities or aqueous uranyl nitrate solutions ·and the apparent molar volumes of uranyl nitrate.
Analytical chemistry, preparation and properties of certain double nuorides of' tetrapositive plutonium, spectral analysis of impurities in zirconium and its compounds, spectrum analysis by evaporationo
Nuclear physics,- experimental, proton reactions.
Nuclear theory.
Energy level of' medium nuclei, Elastic scattering of 5.4-¥-ev protons.
Elastic scattering of 220- and 900-Kev neutrons - experimental, measurements of angular distribution of' 0.9-Mev neutrons elastically scattered.
r·TF.r,!E
IOZHKIN, 0. V.
LTJBARSKI, G. J. A.
LUBTI·ITSEV, O. Lo
LUGHTifA, A. A.
LUKIRSKII, P. I.
Ltn<YANOV, S. Yuo
LUTSENKO, E. I.
LliTSENKO, V. N.
LVOVA, H. A.
-60-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1946. Leading expert in nuclear physics.
FIELDS OF lliTEREST'
Spallation process in photoemulsion nucleio
Controlled fusion theoreticalo
Experimental fast reactcrso
Controlled fusion -theoretical, theories on excitation of plasma oscillations.
Physics of atomic nuclei, physics of X-rays, theory of thermionic electron emission, electronics (photoelectric effects, the!rmoelectric emission), tLnlilysis of neutrons and mesons, artificial radioactiv·i ty.
Controlled fusion -experimenta.lo
Controlled fusion experinientalo
Thermal-neutron-capture gamma ray spectra and nuclear level distribution -experimental ..
LCCATIO~~
Physico-Tech Inst of UKrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov.
Absolute rreasurement of activity of beta radiation sc.urc~s with aid of end-1.;indcu co-c.ntsrs, orenaration of standr .. rd b::::'::.s. • • {.~ "rJ radiators usir:g CQ-.;v, 'Il.:....:·-:., c.,..CC) '"d yCJ w- ... r , a~l / o
~ PERSONAL DATA
U'ASHENKO, N. Y.
U'ASHENKO, V. S. Dr. of Science.
LYKOV, A. V.
U'UBCHMB KAYA, L. I.
LYUBIMOVA, A. K.
MADEEV, V. G •
MADEEV, U. S.
MAKAROV, E. F.
MA.KAROYA, T. P.
MAKOV, B. N.
MAKSIHOV, S. Po
-61.:--
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Intermediate reactor for obtaining high intensity neutron fluxes.
Metallurgy - corrosion resistance of materials in Na and Li.
Thermal conduction -theoretical, theory of neutron diffusionso
Experiments with irradiation of elastomers and vulcanized rubberso
Secondary processes in ion source of mass spectrometero
Method of measurement of fast fission, experimental study of graphite shielding propertieso
Calculation of resonance integrals ~ experimentalo
LOCATION
Inst of Atomic Energy, HosCO\./e
Atomic Power Station, Obninsko
Beryllium reactor measurements.
Nuclear isomerism -experimental.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes - experimentalo
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes o
NAME
MALAKDV, I. A.
MALIKH, V. A.
MALINSKY, Y .. Mo
MALKOV, M. P.
MALOV, A. F.
MALTSEV, V.
MAII' I, Y. A.
MA!J:SHEV, I. F.
MANDEL'STAM, L. I.
-62-
PERSONAL DATA
Dro of Scienceo Co-receive~ of 1957 Lenin Prize for development of first sizable atomic power plant delivering electrical current to a community.
Dr. of Science, Acad Sci.
FIEID<3 OF INTEREST'
~lear,physics -experimental, proton reactions.
Production of polymeric materials by means of irrad:ia. tion.
Isotope separation, production of heavy.water, experimental.
Electromagnetic separation of. isotopes.
Multiple generation of particles in collisions of 9-Bev protons with nucleons. 1
........
LCI:ATION
Atomic Po\.rer Station, Obninsk.
Karpov Physico-Chem Inst, Moscow o
.. __ ,.
Yield of isotopes of rare earths in Pu239 fission.
Died 1944.
10-Bev synchrophasotron, vacuum chamber of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet.
Academician, Acad Sci. Leading mathematical experto Academician on Special Committee for Problem of Uranium - 1940+
~ PERSONAL DATA
MANDEISHTAM, S. L.
MANKO, N. M.
MARCHENKO, E. V.
HARCHUK, G. I.
MARKOV, A. A.
MARKOV, V. P. Dr. cf Science, Acad Sci.
MASHKOVICH, V. P.
MATALIN, L. A.
MATSYUK, L. N.
MEDVEDEV, S. S. Academician, Acad Sci.
.HEDVEDOVSKY, V. I.
-63--
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Spectrum analysis of uranium with help of evaporation.
Isolation of radioactive fission elements.
Soft radiation accompanying the~al neutron fission.
Reacto~ theory.
Research with intermediate neutrons, ·developer o:f.matrix time_analyzero
Structure of compleX uranyl compoundso
Gamma radiation of radioactive isotopeso
l,OCATION
Inst of Atomic Energy, Hoscow.
Research with intermediate neutrons, co-developer of 1024-che.nnel analyzer with ferrite memory.
Physical Inst of the Atomic Energy Authority, Obninsko
Use of radioactive isotopes in dectoscopy of thin-vralled products.
Radioactive and stable isotopes, radioisotopes in scientific research, mechanism of crossing polymer chains under garru~a irradiation •
Radiolysis and radiation induced oxidation of organic substanceso
1:TU' . .fti' ~
HEISSEL, M. N. (PJ.so HEISEL)
HELNIKOV, G. P.
MEREKOV, Y.
r.!ESHCHERYAKOV, M. G.
MESHKOVSKII, A. G.
MEZ INA, M. N.
MIGACHEV, I. A.
I •
--64-
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST'
Scientific and practical problems of sterilization and pasteurization by irradiation, changes in sterol metabolism of yeast organisms on exposure to r-rays, effect of ionizing radiations and radiometric substances on microbial cello
lOCATION
Research ~th intermediate Inst of Atomic Energy, mutrons, devel()per· of time Moscow.,
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci. Former Director of Inst of ~~lear Problems (name changed to Lab of tuclear Problems). Soviet representative in disarmament conferences in US - 1946o
analyzer on potentialoscope.,
Interaction of 9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions ..
Dispersion and absorption of neutrons in atomic nuclei, artificial radioactivity, nuclear reactions in photographic emulsions ..
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci. Ionization Spectrum of cosmic rays 3250 M above sea levelo
Study of structure and stability of complex compounds by means of radiometric titration method.
Dissociation of molecules in a neutron field -experimental~
Laboratory of ~uclear Problems, Joint Inst of Nuclear Research, Dubna.
Inst of Atomic Energy, !1oscow.
~
HIGDAL, A. B. (Also MIOOAL)
HIKF.A ILENKO, I. E.
MIKHAIIDV, B. M.
11IKHATI.OV, V. V.
HIKHEEV, N. B.
MIKHELIS, Y. L.
MILLER, M. B.
HINASHIN, M. E.
PERSONAL DATA
-65-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Controlled fusion -theoretical, theoretical nuclear structureo
Studies of influence of nuclear radiation on physical and chemical properties of solidso
Action of ionizing radiations on organic and inorganic compounds.
Method for deflecting for purposes of study of free oscillations in acceleratorso
Use of isotope exchange method in study of structure and stability of complex compounds.
Vacuum chamber of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet.
LOCATION
Homogeneous and heterogeneous radiochemical formations of hydrogen peroxide, mechanism and kinetics of redox reactions in aqueous solutions under the action of radioactive radiation.
Uranium-graphite thermal reactoro
-66-
~ PERSONAL DATA
HINTS, A. L.
MIRONOV, N. N.
HISCHENKO, Kh. Do
HITROFA~'OV, V. V.
MITROFULEVSKY, V. A.
MITYAEV, U. I.
HOZ\SALEV, O. B.
HOi'x:JSZON, N. A.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Injection process control systems and particle acc~leration in proton syncrxotronJ teehnical characteristics of 10-Bev proton synchrotron electronic system, proton ring accelerator for 7~Bev synchrotron. ·
Isolation of. rare~ea:t:".th · elementso .
Neutron ·numbers· in· fis.sion.
Application of nuclear·spectroscopy methods to beta and gamma. ray dosimetry, active .electron spectra in ionization chambers.
Fabrication of reactor fuelso
Uranium~graphite thermal reactoro
Neutron spectroscopyo
Electrical engineering and design problens in constructing large cyclic accelerators, magnetic characteristics of 10-Bev proton syncr~otron~ power supply system of 10-Bev synchrotron electroaagnet, structural features of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet3
lOCATION
·I
I '
~
HOROZOV, A. I.
HOROZOV, P. l-1.
MOROZOV, T. G.
NOROZOV, V. N.
MOSJ<".ALEV, S. S.
MOSTOVAYA, T. A.
MOSTOVO I, V. I.
MOZALEVSKY, I. A.
:tv!UKHIN, K. N.
Huli1:DVATOV, V. S.
'- -67-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science, Acad Sci.
Atomic Energy Utilization Board, USSR.
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci.
FIELDS OF INTEHEST
Controlled fUsionexperimental o
Isotope separation -experimental.
Study of beryllium as neutron moderator.
Fast neutron reactor physics -experimental, mass spectrum of varitrons ..
Measurement of neutron absorption integral ..
Investigation of mass distribution of fission fragments from spontaneous fission of nuclei.
Fission and total crosssections measured by mechanical neutron velocity selector, neutron spectrum measurements in uranium water lattices -experimental ..
~~gnetic characteristics of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Neutron fission.
Controlled fusion -experimental ..
LOCATION
Inst of Atomic Energy, Moscow.,
Inst of Atomic Energy, Moscow.,
-68-
~ PERSONAL DATA
MURIN, A. N.
MURIN, I. D.-
MUSK HELISHVILI, G ..
MYAKICHEV, G. Ya.
MYASNIKOVA .. G. A.
NAUMOV, A. A.
NEGANOV, V. I.
NEKRASHEVICH, A. M.
NEIMAN, M. B.
' . '
FIELDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Co-developer of method for Radium Inst, Leningrad. separating uranium isotopes bf linear acceleration of uranium ions at Radium Inst, 19411 yield of iso~es of rare earths in Pu23 fission,
. mass spectroscopy studies.
Neutron spectrometry, neutron diffusion by impulse method.
Mass spectrum of vari trons.
Excitation of plasma oscillations, controlled fusion -theoretical.
Microradiographic study of action of flotation reagents, use of Cr51 for sill dying depression of galena and pyrite in selective flotation.
Controlled fusion -theoretical, relativistic stabilized beam: review of experimental work.,
Construction of atomic icebreaker "Lenin."
Controlled fUsion -experimat.al.
Radioactive isotopes.
. . I)
NAlJ!B
NEt-iENOV, L. M.
NEMETS, 0. F.
NEMILOV, Iu. A.
NEMIROVSKAYA, S. A.
NEMIROVSKY, P. E.
NEOUDATCHINE, Vo G.
NESMEIANOV, A. N e
NESTORENKO, G. N ..
NEULIN, M. Ve
NEUFOCOYEV, B. A.
NEVYAZHSKY, I.. K.
-69-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician 1 Acad Sci, Dept of Chem Sci, since 1943o Pres, Acad Sci, 1952.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
1.5 Meter cyclotron with fixed fr~uency.
Spectra of fast neutrons scattered by atami~ nuclei.
NUclear isomerism -experimental. ·
heavy ¥ate~ research reactor- theor~ •.
Nuclear structure:~ theoretical, int~~actioncross~sections. between neutrons and nUclei.
Nuclear reactions ~· experimental.
Organic chemistry, elementary organic compounds.
Application of atomic engines in aviation&
Electromagnetic ion separatlon ..
Neutron diffusion bf impulse method ..
10-Bev synchrophasotron, use of ferrite-core inductance in high-frequency power stage circuit of proton synchrotron.
LOCATION
r~,~J,rE
NEZLlli, M. Ve
NIKITIN, S. J. (Also S. Y.)
NIKITINA, N. V.
NIKITINA, T. S.
NILOLAEV, F. A.
NIKDLAEV, G. I.
NlKOLAEV, Jy. G. (Also NIKOLAYEV, Y. G.)
NIKOLAEV, M. N.
-70-
J'ERSO NAL DATA
Atomic Energy utilization Board, U3SRo
FIFIDS OF INTEREST
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes - experL~ental~
Measurements of neutron crosssections, dependence of effective number of secondary neutrons on energy of captured neutrons.
LOCATION
Angular distribution of photofission fragments from UL38 _ experimental.
Effect of ionizing radiation on elastomers·and vulcanized rubbers, addition of carbon tetrachloride to vinyl butyl ether under action of gamma radiationo
Photonuclear reactions, inelastic diffusion of protons.
Lebedev Physical L~st, Mosco"'·
Use of tritium for autoradiographic investigation of hydrogen in Ti and Zr.
Tests on reactor fUels, experimental nuclear reactor with ordinary water and enriched uranium, thermal research reactors - experimental, design of 2000-b~ experL~ental swimming P90l reactor~
Fast neutron reactor physics -experimental, co!!lparison of neutron snectra. ~n fission of· u233, u235, Pu237.
,.
'.
.. .
~
NIKOLAYEV, N. A. (AJs o NIKOLAEV)
NIKOLAYEV, R.
NIKOLSKI, B. P.
NIKOISKY, V. D.
NIKOLSKI, Y. V.
NIKULICHEV, A. A.
NOSSOV, V. G. (Also NOSSOFF)
.. -71- -
P'&-\SONAL DATA FIELDS CF INTEREST'
Operation of first atomic power station in USSR, experimental study of graphite shielding properties.
Controlled fusion -experimental~
Application of ion exchange to the investigation of state of radioactive substances in solutions, cbromatrography.
Chemistry of radioruthenium, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by extraction by organic solvent method.
FUel burnup in watermoderated reactors -experimental, new approach to conception of multiplication parameters.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes.
Coulomb excitation, alpha disintegration of spherical nuclei, theory of fission of heavy nuclei, theory of nuclear fission near threshhold.·
Lex:: AT ION
Ukrainian Physico-Tech Inst, Kharkovo
mfu"''E
NOVIKOV, A. G.
NOVIKOV, A. N.
NOVIKOV, A. S.
NOVIKOV, I. I.
NOVIKOV, P. D.
NOV1KOVA, G. I.
NOVOSELOVA, A. V.
( ' ' .
PERSONAL DATA
Born 1916o Dr. of Technical Scienceso Appointed Director of new Thermophysics Inst,of Inorganic Chemistry Inst,
-72--
Novosibirsk, Siberiao _ Chief Editor of Soviet atomic energy j ourna1, n A tomnaya Energiya." 1954-56 - Deputy Chief Scientific Secretary of Presidium of Acad Scio
FIELDS OF INTEREST"
Mechanical chopper for precision measurement of thermal neU: ron spectra.
PU.el burnup in watermoderated reactors, calculations of high burnup in lattices and development of problems of periodical overloading of reactor.
Investigation of radiation VUlcanization of fluorine rubber.
Thermodynamics, ItUclear energetics.
Radiation chemistry.
Nuclear spectroscopy, fission as a function of
energy.
Thermal and x-ray analysis of lithium-beryllium fluoride system.
lOCATION
Physical Inst c£ Atomic Energy Authority, Obninsk.
MOscow Engineering Physics Inst, Moscow.
' f ' •
~
* OBVINTSEV, G. V.
ODNOSEVTSEV, A. I.
OFENGENDEN, R. G.
OGANESYAN, Y. T.
OGIDBLINE, A. A.
OKENN, L. B. (Also OKUN)
OKOROKDV, V. V.
OREKHOV, V. D.
ORLOOKY, D. V.
ORLOV, Iu. V.
ORIDW, V. V. (Also ORI.DV)
* O. 3ee E, YO
PERSONAL DATA
-73-
FIEIDS OF INTEREST
Gamma radiation of radioactive isotopes.
Isolation of rare earth elements.
Co-developer of mul ti-ohanne1 pulse height analyzer with a magnetic drum.
LOCATION
Experiments with the produc- Inst of Atomic Energy, tion of element-102. Moscow.
Nuclear reactions -experimental.
Long-term reactivity changes in nuclear reactors, burnup of fuel in nuclear reactors.
Measurement of neutron cross- Thermotechnhl Iab, sections. Moscow.
Experiments on oxidationreduction reactions in aqueous solutions t akill$ place under action of ~ radiation.
Controlled fusion -experimantal.
Nuclear theory o
Radiation Chemistry lab of Karpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Moscow.
Measurement of neutron resonance absorption in atomic reactor, experiments in spatial and energetic distribution of neutrons in various media.
-74-
NA.lviE PERSONAL DATA
osirov, v. P.
OSMACHKIN, V. S.
OSOVETZ, S. M.
OSTASHEVA, M. I.
OSTROUHOV, V. I.
OVCHINNIKOV, F. I.
OVCHINNIKOV, S.
' '
FIEIDS OF INTE~
30-Mev electron linear accelerator ~or neutron spectroscopy ..
FUel burnup in watermoderated reactors, development of method of calculation of large-scale heterogeneity, calculation of high burnup when heterogeneity is high.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Study of structure and sta~ bility of complex compounds by means of radiometric titration method.
~~gular correlation of charged particles from uranium, fission induced b.Y hi~h energy protons and Pi mesons, proton interactions with heavy photoemulsion nuclei, ~ission in medium weight nucleio
LOCATION
Ra.d Inst, leningrad ..
Disassembly of isotope reactoro
Controlled fusion -experimentalo
u'krainian Physico-Tech Inst, Kharkov.
'•
i •
~
PALEVSKY, G.
PANIN, B. A.
PANASYUK, I. S.
PANKRATOV, V. M.
PANOV, A. A.
PANTEIEEV, L. D.
PARAMONOVA, V. I.
PARFANOVICH, D. M.
PARFENOV, V. A. (Also B.A.)
PERSONAL DATA -· \.
'
-75-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Nuclear physics -experimental.
Isotope separation of rare earth elements by electromagnetic method - experimental, controlled fUsion -experimental.
Co-discovery of existence of spontaneous fission in thorium - 1940.
Neutron-induced fission cross sections at energies of a few Mev- experimental.
IDCATION
Research on effective cross Thermotechnical lab, sections and fission processo MOscow.
Physico-chemical processes occurring in fissionable materials under irradiation -experimental o
ApPlication of ion exchange to the investigation of state of radioactive substances in solution.
Experiments vith the produe- Inst of Atomic Energy-, tio~ 0$·· element-102. Moscow~
Mechanical chopper for resonance neutrons.
Physical Inst of the Atomic Energy Authority, Obninsko
NAHS
PASECHNTI<, ;;. V.
PASHRDV, S. A.
PASYUK, A. S.
PAVIDTSKA.YA
PAVWV, K. Fe.
PAVLOV, N. Io
PAVIDVSKI, E. s.
PEDENKO, N.
PEKER, L.
I '
-76-
PERSONAL DATA
Doctor of Science, Acad Sci of U'.crainian SSRo
FIELDS OF DITEREST
Inelastic scattering of fast neutrons by atomic nuclei, Y ray spectra in inelastic neutron scattering -experimental, spectra of fast neutrons scattered by atomic nuclei, spherical electronic-impulse ionization chamber for investigations with fast neutrons.
Experimental fast reactors.
Experiments with the production of element-102.
Competition between fission and particle emission -experimental.
Production of heavy water.
Startup of 10-Bev synchrophasotron.
NUclear physics - theoretical.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Research in neutrondeficient isotopes of rare earths, decay patterns of radioactive isotopes.
LOCATION
Physical Inst of Ukrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov.
Inst of Atomic Energy, :Hoscow,.
~~ainian Physico-Tech Inst, Kharkov~
Radium Inst, Leningrad.
1 f' t1
-77-
NAME PERSONAL DATA
PEIEKHOV, V. I.
\ PEN 'KINA, V. S.
\_
PEREIDMOV, A. M.
PERESIEGIN, V. D.
PERFILOV, N. A.
PETROV, P. P.
PETROV, P. A.
PETRZHAK, K. A.·
FIELDS OF rnTEREST
Thermal-neutron-capture gamma ray spectra and nuclear level distribution - experimental.
Fission of heavy nuclei by high energy neutrons, competition-betveen fission and particle emission -experimental.
NUclear structure - theoretical.
LOCATION
State University of Moscow, Moscow.
Mechanical choppers for Inst of Atomic Energy, study of total cross sections Moscow. and fission~oss sections.
Uranium--fission induced by negative slow mesons, thermal neutron-induced uranium fission, competition between fission and particle emission -experimental, ~fission as a function of energy.
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Fabrication of reactor fuels, reactor theory.
Co-discoverer of spontaneous fissic)n of uranium - 1940, system of radiometric measurements of radioactive isotopes.
NAME
PETUKHOV, V. A.
PEVZNER, H. I.
PHILIPOV, G • F.
PJX-PICHAK, G. A.
PILIIA, A. D.
PINKHASIK, M. S.
PJS KAHEV, E. V.
-78-
PERSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science.
.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
10-Bev synchrophasotron, problems of operation of synchrophasotron at 180 Mev: model of 10-Bev machine, method of spatial separation of antiprotons and r mesons 0
LOCATION
Joint Inst for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
Excitation energy of fis- Inst of Atomic Energy, sionable nucleus - effect ¥~scov. on number of neutrons emitted, measurement of res-onance absorption integral, effective neutron cross-section measurements, "repul-sion" of nuclear levels, fission and total cross-sections measured by mechan-ical neutron velocity selector a
Nuclear theory.
Theoretical analysis of experiments with heavy ion reactions.
Alpha disintegration of nonspherical nuclei, nuclear spectroscopy.
Experimental fast reactorso
Nuclear physics.
' . .
NM1E
PLAKSIN, I. N.
PLATONOV, P. A.
PLATO!-DVA, S. P.
PODOGORNY, I. M. (Also PODGORNYI)
POGUDALINA, E. I.
POKROVSKII, G. I. (Also Y. I.)
-79-
PEHSONAL DATA. FIELDS OF INTER.ES T
Use of autoradiography as a research tool in studying distribution of flotation reagents over surface of mineral partial~ influence of o, H2 and N on absorption of ethyl xanthate by Au, Ag, Cu and alloys, study of effect of gases on thickness of layer of potassi~L'll ethyl xanthate on surface of gold, silver and copper and their alloys by means of radioactive isotopes.
Effect of neutron irradiation on mechanic2l properties of structural materials -experimental.
Reactor theory o
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci.. Controlled fu; ion -· experimental~
Dr. of Technical Sci. Major Gen of Engineering Services9 Professor, Zhukovskii Military Aviation Engineering Insto Originally nuclear physicist, switched to problems of soil mechanics in 1930 1s.
Reactor theory,.
Moving earth by means of nuclear explosions, effect of neutron irradiation on ruechanical properties of s tructural materials - experir..ental, physics of earth ~arks,.
LOCATION
NAME
POKROVSKY, V.
POLAK, L. S.
rotTI<ANOV, S. M.
POLOGIKH, B. G.
rotoVIN, R. V.
POMERANCHUK, I. Y.
PONOHAREV, P. A.
PON"TECORVO, B.,
I • ... ~
PERSONAL DATA
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci. Leading expert in field of nuclear physics.
Director of Lab of Nuclear Problems, Joint L"'lst of Nuclear Research, since 1957. Lenin Prize "rinner., Defected fm Great Britain -1950, nmr Soviet citizeno
~0-
FIELDS OF INTEREST'
Research in neutrondeficient isotopes of rare earths ..
Radiolysis of alkaneso
Experiments with the production of element-1029 .
nuclear fission of heavy elements.
Atomic icehreaker radiation safety system.
Controlled fusion -theoretical, excitation of plasma oscillations.
LOCATION
Radium Inst, leningrad.
Inst of Atomic Energy, l-1oscowo
Co-author of paper, "The Theory of Resonance in Small Uranium Imnps," elastic scattering of protons, electro~ radiation in a magnetic f1eld, theory of "luminous electrons, rt theory of resonance absorption in heterogeneous systems.
Construction of atomic icebrea'<:er ..
Nuclear physics. Joint Inst for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
" . .
~ PERSONAL DATA
POPKOVICH1 A. V.
POPOV, V. I.
POROSHINA, M. S.,
POSIK, L. N ..
POVITSKY, N. S ..
PRAVEDNIKOV, A .. N.
PREOBRAZHENSKII, B. K.
-81-
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Vacuum chamber of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet~
.Irradiation field of a right angle source, angular distribution of elastically and inelastically scattered 2o9-Mev neutrons, gamma radiation inside and outside extended sources.
DosimetrY of ionizing radiation \olith aid of infrared sensitive phosphors.
Special apparatus for rapid gamma ray analysiso
Treatment of irradiated fUel elements for nuclear reactors.
LOCATION
Mechanism of crossing polymer chains under gamma irradiation.
Yield of isoto~es of rare Radium Inst, Leningrad. earths in Pu23 fission, research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths, nuclear spectroscopy, ion-exchange separation of more-active rare earth elements without use of a pH meter, determination of trace impur-ities in high purity metals by means of ion exchange extraction by synthetic resin method.
NAHE
PROKHOROV, Yu. G". (Also PROKh'OV)
PROKHOROVA, L. I.
PROKOFIEV, Iu. A. (Also A. Y .)
PROKOFFIEVA
PROKUDlll, S. D.
PROSKURNIN, M. A.
PROTOFOPOV, A. N.
PRUSLIN, Y. A.
PUCHKqV, P. I.
-82-
PEHSONAL DATA
. '
FIELDS OF Dl"TEREST
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Mean neutron numbers in fission, studies qf. propet:-· ties of.neutrons emitted in nuclear .fission.
Neutron: spectroscopy.experimental; beta decay -experimental~.-
~ fission 'as a function or" energy.
Radiation chemistry.
Studies· in the radiation chemistry of aqu·eous solutions, methods of sensitization of oxidationreduction reactions in aqueous solutions.
Determination of mean neutron numbers emitted from 14o8-¥~v neutron fission of u235,
IDCATION
Radiation Chemistry Lab of Karpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Moscow.
study of gamma rays accompanying fission.
Measurement of activity of sources of beta and ga:mma radiation.
Testing· fuel element outside reactor.
.. -83-
~ PERSONAL DATA
PUPKD, V. Y.
PUSHNIN, B. Te
RABIN
RABINOVICH, M. S.
RADKEVICH, I. A.
RAISKY, S. M.
RAFDFDRT, L. L.
FIELDS OF TI~TEREST
Evaluation of absorption cross sections of fission fragments, analysis of relationship between .critical load and critical.volume_for various types of reac~ors, reactor theory.
Work on re-equipping thermal researCh reactors~
Physics ~ evaporation· reactions. · ·
10-Bev synchrophasotron, problems of operation of synchrophasotron at 180-Mev: working inodel of 10-Bev · machine, method for deflecting for purposes or study of free oscillations in accelerators, capture of particles in accelerated'synchropbasotron operationl
Research with intermediate neutrons, 1024-channel magnetic drum analyzer, neutron spectrometer with mechanical chopper.
Physical principles of the method of radioactive markers.
Heavy water prdauction -experimentalo
LOCATION
Thermotechnical Lab, Moscow.,
-84-
lffi!::fli! PERSONAL DATA
RASSDr-1AKHINA, N. Y.
RAUZEN, F. V.
RAZBITNOI, V. M.
RAZUHOVA, K. A.
REDKO, U. D.
REFORMATSKY, I. A.
RENNE, K. K.
RODIN, A. M.
ROGACHEV, I.
ROGA!Ii'OV, V. S.
ROHANOVA, T. A.
' .
FIELDS OF lliTEREST
Elastic scattering of neutrons.,
Pilot plant fer decontaminating laboratory liquid wastes.
Spectroscopy~
Contn61led fusion -experimental.. ·
Testing fuel elements outside the reactor ..
Mass spectroscopy studies, extraction of americium and curium by tributyl·phosphate ..
Experimental fast reactors.
Isotope separation.
LO:}ATIO[J
Research in neutron- Radium Inst, Leningrad .. deficient isotopes of rare earths.
Instrument for measuring lmT I.ebedev Physical Inst, fluxes of high-energy :t-::;scow, neutrons ..
Experiments on fission of Iebedev Physical Inst, heavy nuclei induced by high }iosco'-'r, energy protons carried out by means of ITQclear emulsion method~
. .
NAME PERSONAL DATA
ROUDAKOV, V. P.
ROZOVSKAYA, N. G.
RUBCHI:r£KY, S. M.
RUBIN, N. B.
RUDAKOV, L. I.
RUDI:-<:, A. P ..
-S5-
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Nuclear disintegration schemes - experimental~
Chemistry, colloidal properties of plutonium.
Radio frequency system of accelerating field and · magnetic field intensity of 10-Bev proton synchrotron, injection process control systems and particle acceleration in proton synchrotron, measurement of instantaneous frequency of frequencymodulated'oscillations, measurement ·Of instantaneous · values of changing magnetic field intensities and of instantaneous·values of.variable magnitude in proton synchrotron technique.,
Eigenfunctions of equation of free vibrations of a weakly focusing accelerator with a cut magnet, revolving focusing system for introduction of particles into synchrophasotron.
Controlled fusion theoretical ..
Heavy water research reactor - theoretical.,
LOCATION
Inst of Atomic Energy, l-'l..oscow.
NAME
RUMYANTSEV, S. V.
RUSINOV
RYABENKO, A. Yao
RYABOVA, G. G.
RYABOVA, Z.
RYABTCHIKOV, D. I. (Also RYABCHIKOV)
RYAZANTSEV, E. P.
RYBAKOV, B. V.
l
86-
PERSONAL DATA
' '
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Use of radioactive isotopes in defectoscopy of thinwalled products, gamma defectradiography.
Early experiments on number of neutrons emitted per fission and experiments on resonance abSQ~tion of neutrons in Uf •
Heavy water production -experimentalo
Use of radioactive isotopes in study of diffusion and distribution of elements of zirconium and titanium base alloys.
Measurement of neutron density distributiono
Isolation of rare earth elements , analyt:ic al chemistry, analytical chemistry of rare earth and accompanying elementso
Tests on reactor fuels.
LCCATION
~ssion cross-section meas- Inst of Atomic Energy, urements, determination of Moscowo neutron flux, research with neutrons, co-developer of time analyzer for fast neutrons.
Nl'J{E
RYKOV, A. G.
RYTCHKOV, R. S.
SAFINA, I. N.
SAGDEYEV, R. Z. (Also R .. S .)
SAKHAROV, A. D~
SALNIKOV, O. A.,
SALTYKOV, Ye S.
SP.HARIN, B. P.
SAHOilOV, L. N e
SARAEVA, Vb Vo
S A""lENKOV, A. L,
SAVTISIIT, P ~ .S,
f ~I ..
PERSONAL DATA
Scientific Collaborator, Acad Sci.
-$7-
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, since 1953.
FIELDS OF INTEREST LCCATION
Studies of americium.
Use of radioactive analysis to determine trace impurities in purematerials.
Spectra of neutrons.
Controlled fusion -theoretical, Cerenkov 1s radiation.
Controlled fUsion -theoretical.
Angular distribution of 2.34-Mev neutrons scattered elastically and inelastically.
Neutron spectrum measurements in Ut' ani mn · ':78.ter lattices o
Heavy water production -experimental ..
Inst of Atomic Energy, lt.osccw o
Inst of Atomic Energy, :Hoscow.,
Determination of neutron fluxo
Radiolysis ahd radiation induced oxidation of organic substance's o
Sector-focused cyclotron.
Applications of radioisotopes.,
Joint Inst for lfuclear Research, Dub..."1ao
~
SEDEL!'lDCOV, T • Rho
SELINOV, I. P.
SEMCHINOVA, A. M.
SEMENKDV, V. F.
SEMENOV, N. N.
SEMENOV, V. A.
SEMENOV, V. N.
SEHENYUSHKIN, I. .
-8S-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Chem Sci, since 1932. ·Director of Inst of Chemical Physicso Nobel Prize winner.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Calculation of thermal neutron spectra.
Spontaneous fission of Calif-254 in Type I Supernovae, anomaly in abundance of isotopes· of Te,: Xe·and Sm, nuclear-fission and anomalies. in sequence of atomic·weights of tellurium and· xenon, system of at~c nu~lei·and regularities in properties· of ·· isotopes, relation of mass and charge of nuclei,.atOmic transmutation.
Physics, evaporation reactions, experiments with the production of element-102o
Research with intermediate neutrons.
Spectrum analysis of uranium with help of evaporation, chain reactions, chemical kineticso
LOCATION
lnst of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Physical Inst of Atomic Energy· Authority, Obninsk.
Inst of Chemical Physics, Moscow.
Angular distribution of photofission fragments from ~38 -experimental.
Determim tion of control rod Inst. of Atomic Energy, effectiveness in cylindriCal MoscQWo reactor - theoretical.
Possibility of obtaining pur- Joint lnst for ~1~lear ified beam of antiJ;".otons. Res~arcll) 1Albna •
. ,,
NA..ME PERSONAL DATA
SENCHENRDV, A. P.
SENYAVm, M. M.
SERDUK, R. !..·.
SEREBRENNIKOV, Y. I.
SEREDA, G. A.
SERENKOV, V. L.
SERGIENKO, V. A.
SEVRYUGOVA
SHAFEEV, R. Sl.
SHAFRONOV, B. O.
-89-
FIELDS OF ThTTEREST
Beryllium-moderated reactor -experimentalG
ISolation of rare earth elements, isotopes and radiation in chemistry, analytical chemistry$
Boiling homogeneous power reactor.
Visual identification of charged particle tracks for "star-fissions.n
L~ATION
Decontamination of dilute low activity affluents from radiochemical industrieso
Production of polymeric materials by means of irradiation.
Research in neutron-deficient Radium Inst, Leningrad. isotopes of rare earths, nuclear spectroscopy.
Production of oxygen isotopes~ y
Use of autoradiography in studying distrib1tion of flotation reagents over surface of mineral particle, among mineral particles in flotation pulpG
Controlled fusion -experimentalo
NPJ1E
SHAFRONOV, V. D.
SHAFRANOVA, M.
SEALNIKOV, A. I.
SHAMAEV, V. I.
SHAMOV, V. P.
SHAPASHNIKOVA, M. I.
SHAPIRO, F. L. (Also F.A.)
. . .
PE..ltSONAL DATA
Dr. of Science, Acad Sci. Academician, Acad Sci.
-SU-
FIELDS OF lliTEREST LOCATION
Cerenkov's radiation, sta- Inst of Atomic Energy, bility of cylindrical gas- Moscow. eous'conductor in a magnet-ic field, controlled fUsion theoretical•
Interaction ~9-Bev protons with nuclei in emulsions.
Analytical chemistry of low temperature hydrogen distillation, heavy •rater production - experimental.
Determination of impurities in pure materials by radioactivation analysiso
Nuclear emulsion method in fission of heavy nuclei induced by high energy protons - experimental, high energy proton-induced fission of silver nuclei, chemistry, competition between fission and particle emission -experimental~ a- fission as a function of energya
Study of structure and stability of complex compounds by means of radiometric titration methm •
Neutron spectrometry, neutron Lebedev Physical Inst, diffusion by impulse method, Moscowo thermalization and diffusion of neutrons in heavy mediao
IIAf·IE
SHAPIRO, I. S.
SHARAFOV, B. N.
SHARPATY, V. A.
SHAVROV, P. I.
SHCHEPKTII, G. Y.
SHCHERBAKOV, D. I.
SHCHOLOKOV, R. N.
SHEHETENIID, B. P.
S EE.:U"lAN, L • E •
. .
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Geological and Geographical Sci, since 1953o · . lvlember of Special Conuni ttee for Problem of Uranium - 1940.
Atomic Energy utilization Board, USSR.
-91-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Physics, nuclear theory •.
Uranium-graphite thermal reactor.,
Effect .of ionizing r&.diaticn on inorganic and organic systems.· ·
Work on re-equipping thermal research reactor.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes •. .. rleochemi_stry.
Structure of complex uranyl compounds,.
Mean neutron numbers in fission.
Fast neutron reactor physics - experimental, measurements of radiative capture cross sections for fast neutrons.
LOCATION
I-TAME
SHEVELEV, J. V.
Sh'EYANOVA, F. R.
SHILOV, N. M.
SHIMANSKY, A. M.
SHIR.KOV, D. V.
SHIRYAEV, B. M.
SHLYAGIN, K. N.
SHr-1mT, V. S.
SHHYKOV, A. M.
-92-
PERSONAL DATA
. . .
FIELDS CF INTERE3'r
fuel burnup in watermoderated reactors, developer of method of calculation of large-scale heterogeneity and calculation of overload systems.
Study of structure and stability of compl~ compounds b.Y means of radiometric titration method.
Atomic powered ships.
Research with intermediate neutrons, co-developer of 1024-channel time analyzer with ferrite memoryo
Theoretical physics.
Studies of gamma rays accompanying fission.
Energy levels of nuclei in Pu238- and Pu239
0
Chemistry of radioruthenium, determination of trace impurities in high purity metals by extraction b.1 organic solvent method.
30-Mev electron linear accelerator for neutron spectroscopy.
LOCATION
Physical Inst of Atom:ic Energy Authority, Obninsko
.
lfA11E
SHOSTAKDVICH, N. V.
SHTRANIKH, I. V.
SHTUKKENBERG, Y. M.
SHUMTI..OVSKY, N. N.
SHUSHKOV, Yu. N.
SHVEDOV, o.
SHVETS, O.
SIDORENKD, V. A.
S IDOROV, V. A. (Also SUOOROV)
. . ~93-
. PERSONAL DATA FIEIDS OF INTER~T
M:iss spectrum of charged cosmic ray particles.
Mean velocities of neutrons in various media,. neutron diffusion by impulse method, research with intermediate neutrons, co-developed 1024-channel time analyzer with ferrite memory.
LOCATION
lebedev Physical Inst, Moscow.
Absolute measurement of activity with aid of 41fCounter.
Theory and practice of relaytype instruments based on radioactive isotopes.
Application of atomic engines in aviation.
Measurement of neutron density distribution.
Controlled fUsion - ~ainian Physico-Technical experimental~ Inst, Kharkovc»
Self-regulation in water- Inst of Atomic Energy, water power reactors. Moscow.
Determination of neutron Inst of Atomic Energy, flux, research with fast Moscow. neutrons, co-developer of time analyzer for fast neut-rons, interaction of 9-Bev pr~tons with nuclei in emulsions.
1\Ii\21E
SIOORDV, Y.
S IDOROVA, L. P.
SINEL 1NIKOV, K. D.
SINTI'SIN, V. I.
S INYUTIN, G. V.
SffiOTINA, I. A.
S ITENKO, A. G.
. . .
-94-.
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Ukrainian Acad Sci. Former Director of Ukrainian Physico-Tech Insto Brother-in-law of I. V. KUrchatovo
Scientific Asst, Acad Scio
FIELDS OF INTEREST
¥~asurernent of neutron density diStribution.
Radiation chemistry.
Nuclmr reactor research, thermonuclear research, special alloys for nuclear reactors, design of linear accelerators for use as beam injectors for larger accelerating machines, fabrication of nuclear fuels, lQ-Bev synchrophasotron, possible modification of linear and cyclical method of acceleration.
Controlled fusion-.experimental, radiation chemistry, development and use of powerful sources of gamma rayso
-control rod effectiveness in cylindrical reactor -theoreticalo
Study of structure and stability of complex compounds by means of radiometric titration method.
Controlled fusion -theoretical,
L8CATION
Ukr~inian Physico-Technical Inst, Kharkovo
Inst of Atomic Energy, MoSCO\-Ie
..
. .
Ni0iE
S IVniTZEV, I. V.
SKLIA...ttEVSKY, V. V.
SKUARENKO, Y. S.
S KOBEL 1 TSYN, D. V.
SKVORTSOV, S. A.
SLtl. VSKII, Y. P.
-95-
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST
Atomic icebreaker radiation safety. system~
-~Investigation of u2~5 fission gamma rayso
Isolation· of. rare-earth cl. ements' . analytical chemis
. try ·of: "the." rare ·earth and accompanying elements.
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept ,Physics of ·atomic nuclei and· of Phys & l~th Sci, since 1946. cosmic rays, penetration of Director, Iebedev Physical beta rays throug~· matter, Insto velocity 'or elementary part-Ieading expert in nuclear · icles in a magneti.c .field: physics. transformation of gamma ray Has represented USSR at UN: into positron-electron pair, and other international · and vice versa. conferences on matters relat-ing to atomic energyo Designer of third Soviet , . cyclotron - 1941. First to observe nuclear reaction caused in bombardment by cosmic particles. Director, lab of Atomic Nucleus of Iebedev Inst - 1941.
Bachelor of Science, Acad Sci. Fabrication of reactor fuels, pressurized water reactors.
Minister of Medium Machine Atomic energy. Buildingo Former Director of GLAVATOM. Former Deputy Minister of Non-ferrous Metals. Former director of two important al~~inum factories. Graduate of H.oscow Inst of Non-Ferrous Metals and Gold.
..
LOCATION
Lebedev Physical Inst, Moscow.
Ministry of Medium Machine Building, Moscow.
!!W!
SIOVOKHOTOVA, N. A.
SMELOV, V. V.
SMIRENKIN, G. N.
SMIRENNY, L. N.
SMIRNOV, V. F. (Also v .. v.)
SMORODINSKY, I. A. (Also Y .A.)
SOBOLEV. A. I.
SOBOLEV, S. L.
SOBOLEV, Y. P.
. ..
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Em rgy Utilization Board, USSR.
-96-
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & Math Sci, sL1ce 1939. Director, Inst of Mathematics and Computing Center.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Radiation chemistry.
Reactor theory, neutron thermalization.
Fast neutron reactor pb1sics -experimental, study of properties of neutrons emitted in nuclear fission.
Irradiation field of a right angle source.
Physical principles of method of radioactive markers, appl.ic ation of nuclear spectroscopy methods to beta and gamma ray dosimetry, active electron spectra in ionization chambers.
Possibility of detection of dineutrons, photofission reactions, theory of atomic nucleus.
Application of atomic engines in aviation.
LOCATION
Theory of equations in partial derivatives, developer of complex calculation techniques and machines used in connection with atomic energya
Inst of Mathematics and Computing Center, Novosibirsk, Siberiao
_Studies of americiumo
.
~
SOFIEV, G. N.
SOKDI.OV, L. I.
SOKOI.OV, L. S.
SOKOIDV, V. S.
SOKOLOVSKY, V. V.
SOKOL01.-l, A.
SOLODDCHINA, L. D.
SOLOVIEV, M. I.
SOLOVKIN, A. S.
• • -97-
PERSONAL DATA
•
FIELDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
-Research with intermediate Inst_ of Atomic Energy, neutrons, developed matrix- Moscow~ time analyzer~
Ionization spectrum of cosmic rays 3250 m above sea levelo
Electron beam defiection from synchrotrons.
Investigation of neutron beta decay.
Polytechnical Inst, Tomsk, Siberia.
Effective cross section and Thermotechnical Lab fission cross section meas- Moscow. urements, research 'With intermediate neutrons, 4096-channel magnetic drum time analyzer for linear acceler-ator neutron spectrometer, pulsed neutron sources for neutron spectrometers, neutron spectrometer with mechanical chopper.
Physics ~ theoretical.
Electrolytic method of preparing calibrated layers and radiation standards.
Guided design of propane bubble chamber"
Treatment of irradiated fUels for nuclear reactors.
~
SOLOVYEVA, z. I.
SOROKIN, Yu. I.
SOROKINE, P. V.
SOSNOVSKY, A. N.
SPEVAKOVA, F. M.
SPffiiDONOV, V. M.
SPffiiDONOV, F. M ..
SPITSYN, V. I.
SPIVAK, G. V.
~ . .
.J}S-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci,. Leading expert in nuclear physics,.
FIELts OF INl'EREST
Experiments on thermalneutron-induced uranium fission.
Radiation chemistry, hydrobiology, use of radioactive 014 for study of organic matter «role in water basins.
Nuclear physics, experiments vith protons.
Beta decay - experimental, experimental nttclear spectroscopy.
Power supply system of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet.
Photodisintegration of helium.
Migration of radioelements in soil.
lOCATION
Lebedev Physical Inst, Moscow.
Karpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Moscow.
Migration of radioelements in soils, use of isotope exchange method in study of structure and stability of complex compounds, studies
· Ka.rpov Inst of Physical Chemistry, Moscowe
of influence of nuclear radiation on physical and chemical properties of solids.
Beta decay - experimental.
• • •
-99-
~ PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEP.iST lDCATION
SPIVAK, P. E. Neutron spectroscopy -experimental, measurement of resonance absorption integral, measurement of neutron multiplication fac-tor for thermal fission of uranium and plutonium, investigation of neutron beta decay.
STA..ltCHIK, L. P. Use of microradiography in study of interaction of minerals with reagents in flotation, use or autoradio-graphy in studying distri-bution of flotation reagents over surface of mineral particle and over the surface of sulphide :minerals.
STARFIEID, N. Scintillation spectrometry.
STARIK, I. E. Inorganic and nuclear chem-istry, colloidal properties of plutonium.
STA...ttOSTIN, S. M. Chemistry of radioruthenium.
STAVINSKY, V. S. Measurement of photofission cross sections, calculating nuclear fission spectra.
STA.VISSKY, U. Y. Atomic Energy utilization Experimental fast reactor {Also Iu. Ya.. and Y. Y .) Board, tBSR. phYsics, measurement of
radiative capture cross sec-tions for fast neutrons.·
STEPANOV, A. V. Tb:ermalization and diffusion ~bedev Physical Inst, or neutrons in heavy media,. l'cscow.
NM-1E
STEPANOl , E. P.
STEPA.NOV, K.
STOLOV, Ao M.
STOUAROV, G. A.
STRELKDV, V. S.
STRELTSOV, N. S.
STRIZHAK, V. I.
STROGANOVA, N. S.
STRUTINSKY, V. M.
• . .
-100-
PERSONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci.
FIELDS CF INTEREST'
Investigation of o235 fission gamma rays.
LOCATION
Controlled fusion -theoreticalo
Magnetic characteristics of lO..Bev proton synchrotron, power supply system of 10-Bev synchrotron electromagnet.
Method of measurement of fast neutron multiplication~ factor in uranium water lattices, fuel burnup in water-modere.ted reactors -experimental o
Controlled rus ion -experimentaJ..
Electrical engineering and design problems in constructing large cyclic accelerators.
Elastic scattering of 2.S-Mev neutrons - experimental, inelastic scatterings of 2.5-Mev neutrons b.1 atomic nuclei.
Isolation of rare earth elements.
Statistical theory for angular distribution of fission fragments, theoretical analysis of hearf ion reaction
Physical Inst of Ukrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov.
experiments~ •
.> ~ . -101-
N.t\."!E PERSONAL DATA
STUMBUR, E. A.
SUBBOTIN, V. I. Candidate of Scienceo
SUKHACHEVA, N.
SUKHORUCHKDr, S. Io
SUKHOV, L. V.
SULKOVSKAYA, M. M•
SURNIN, B. P.
0
FIELffi CF OOEREST IDCATION
Measurements of radiative capture cross sections for fast neutrons, experimental fast reactors.
Reactor technology, liquid metal heat transfer, measurement of heat transfer coefficient, water reactors, critical heat loads with forced flow of watero
Measurement of neutron density distribution.
Atomic Power Station, Obninsko
Research on effective cross Thermotechnical Lab, sections and fission pro- MOscowo cess, measurement of neutron cross sections, dependence of effective number of secondary neutrons on energy of captured neutrons, neutron spectrometer with "pulsed beam" of cyclotron.
Experiments on fission of heavy nuclei induced by high energy protons carried out by means of nuclear emulsion method.
Controlled fUsion experimental.
Controlled fusion experimentalo
NAME
SUVOROW, L. J.
TARSAR, I. M.
TAL 'ROZE, Y. L.
TAIXZDl, V. M.
TAMANOV, E .. A.
TAMM, I. E.
TARANOV, A. P ..
TARANT IN, N. I.
TARASOV, Ye. Ko
TARUHOV, E. z.
") ' .
-102-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Phys & K~th Sci, since 1953o Leading expert in nuclear physics., 1958 Nobel Award for theoretical internretations of Cerenkov's. 11 blue glow."
FIELDS OF lllTEREST
Boiling homogeneous power reactor.
Theory and practice of relaytY']':S instruments based on . radioactive isotopes.:
Secondary processes in ion source of mas·s spectrometer 0
Neutron non~lastic:...cross section measurements~-. .
Fission of· u238 by 14~1-Mev neutrons.
Quantum theory, cosmic rays, controlled fusion- theo~, basic principles of particles, angular and energy distribution of scattered radiation, influence of relativistic corrections on nuclearfurceso
Proton reactions -exper~111ental,.
lOCATION
Experiments with production Inst of Atomic Energy, of element-102. MOscow.
Possibility of eliminating critical energy in accelerators with strong focusing.
Fission of heavy nuclei by high energy neutrons, competition-between fission and particle e..lllission - exp""rimental,.,
'
" t C) ...
~
TEMKIN, A. S.
TENENBAUH, I. M.
TEPLOV, I. B.
TERLETSKI, Ia .. P.
TER-MARTYROS IAN, K. A.
TISHKIN, P.
T IKHONOV, A. N. (Also LG No)
TITOV, N .. E.
TOLSTIKOV, V. A.
PERSONAL DATA
-103-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Use of ferrite-core inductance in high f)-equency power stage circuit of proton synchrotron~
Special apparatus for rapid gamma ray amUysis of runof-mine ores.
Nuclear reactions ~ experimentalo
Controlled fusion ~ theoretical.,
Alpha disintegration of non-spherical nuclei, nuclear spectroscopy~
Research in neutrondeficient isotopes of rare earths.,
Physics, nuclear theory, differential schemes for equations with discontinuous coefficients.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths$
Measurement of radiative capture cross sections for antimony-beryllium photoneutrons.
LO::::ATION
Radium Inst, ·leningrad o
NAME
TOLSTOV, K. D. (Also TOLSTOY)
TOPCHIEV, A. V.
TOFOLYA, N. V.
TOROPI'SEVA, V. N ..
TOSHINSKY, G. I.
TOTSKY, I. A.
TOULINOV, A. F.
TOUROVTSEV, V. V.
-. '
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept of Chern Sci, since 1949o Vice President, Acad Sci. Chief Scientific Secretary, Acad of Science, 1949. ·
-104-
FIELDS· OF INTERE:>T
Mean velocities of neutrons in various media, interaction of 9-Bey protons with nuclei
· in emulsions, multiple generation of particles in collision~ of_9-~v pr~tons with
. nucleons, co-developer of . . method· for studying diffractional sea ttering •.
LOCATION
TrMsformation of coai, application of radioisotopes, radiolysis of._ alkanes o
Controlled fasion -· experimentalo
Neutron spectroscopy.
Absorption cross sections of fission fragments.
Elastic scattering of 2.8-Mev neutrons - experimental, spherical electronicimpulse ionization chamber for investigations with fast neutrons a
Nuclear reactions -experimental.
Physicist, nuclear theory.
Physical Inst of Ukrainian Acad Sci, Kharkov.
j •
NAME
TRAPEZNIKOVA, Z. A.
TRETIAKDV, E. F.
TRETYAKOV, O. V.
TROTSENKO, N. M.
TR UBETS KD I, V. F.
TRUBITSYN, V. P.
TRUBNIKOV, B. A.
TSEREVITINOV, S. S.
TSERKOVNIKOV, Y. A.
i) -.,
-105-
\.../'
PERSONAL DATA
"'
FIELffi OF INTEREST LOCATION
Dosimetry of ionizing radiation with aid of infrared sensitive phosphors.
Nuclear spectroscopyo
Use of microradiography in study of interaction of minerals with reagents in notation. .
Report on separation of U from Pu b.r fluorination method, fluorination of .dry.J.:Jay treatment of irradiated uranium.
Use of ferrite-core-inductance in high frequency power stage circuit of proton synchrotron.
Dependence of fission emission on energy of neutrons producing fission.
Controlled fusion -theoretical,.
Controlled fUsion -experimental o
Controlled fusion -theoretical.
Inst of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
NAME
TSITOVICH, A. P.
TSKHAKAYA, V. K.
TSYBULKO, Y. A.
TSYGANOV, E. I.
TSYKANOV, V. A.
TSYTKO, S. P.
TUGARINOV, A.
TURANSKAYA, N.
T UTEREV, I. P.
TYABLIKOV, S. V.
TYURIKOV, G. S.
TYURNIKOVA, V. I.
) . ** "1'7._ <:1<>0 '1'S
-106-
PERSONAL DATA
t ,.
FIElDS OF INTERl'ST LCCATION
Fission and total cross sec- Inst of Atomic Energy, tiona measured by mechanical Moscow. neutron velocity selector, time analyzerS for neutron spectroscopy, research with intermediate neutrons.
Isotope separation.
Gamma ray spectra in inelastic scattering of neutrons -experimental a
Co-developer of method for studying diffractional scattering.
Intermediate reactor for obtaining high intensity neutron fluxes.
Imt of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Theoretical nuclear structure.
X-ray spectrum analysis.
X-ray spectrum analysis.
Reactor theory.
Theoretical p~sics.
Radiation chemistry.
Use of microradiography in study of interaction of minerals with reagents in flotation, use of autoradiography in studying distribution of flotation reagent$ over surface of sulphide minerals.
J • t; .•
NA.t""1E
UKRAINTSEV? F. A. (Also F.I.)
TJSACHEV, L. N.
USHAKOV, G. P.
USSACHOFF, L. N.
TJVAROV, V. A.
VAINSIITEIN, E. E.
VALTER, A. K.
VALUEV, B. N.
VAS ILEVS KAYA, D • P.
-107-
PERSONAL DATA
Atomic Energy utilization Bca.-d , t.BSR •
CA_ndidate of physico-math sci. Atomic Energy Utilization Board, lBSRo
FIELDS 0 F INI'E..B.EST · LOCATION
Experimental fast reactor physics.
Experimental fast reactor physics, dependence of fission neutron emission on energy of neutrons producing fission.
Study of influence of gamma radiation on silicone rubber in helium gas.
Theoretical phy ics - reactor kinetics, perturbation theory.
Production of oxygen isotopes, radiofrequency system of accelerating field and magnetic field intensity of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Use of radioactive isotopes for spectral analysis.
Experimental nuclear physics protons, energy level of medium nuclei, elastic scattering of neutrons.
Measurement of photofission cross-sections, neutron yield in photodisintegration of uranium and thorium.
Sector-focused cyclotron. Joint Inst. for 1uclear Research, Dubnao
Wu\fE
VASILrEV, A. A.
VASILYEVA, M& N.
VASILYEVSKY, V. S.
VAVTI.DV, So
VAVTI.iJV, V. V.
VDOKENIID, V. M.
VEDENOV, A. A. (Also VEDYOIDV)
VEINIK, A. I.
1 •
-108-
PERSONAL DATA
Deceased. President, Acad Sci, 1945150. Member of Special Committee for Problem Uranium, 1940.
Corresponding Member, Acad Sci.
FIELDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Injection process control systems and particle acceleration in proton synchrotron, measurement of instantaneous .frequency of frequency-modulated oscillations, measurement of instantaneous values of variable na gni tude in proton synchrotron technique, technical characteristics of 10-Bev proton synchrotron electronic systemo
Electrolytic method of preparing calibrated layers and radiation standards.
Design of controlled fusion -experimental equipmento
Beryllium moderated reactor -experimental,.
Processing irradiated fuels, distribution of fission products in ether extraction process, separation of uranium and plutonium from fission products.
Controlled fusion -theoretical.
Theory of neutron diffUsion, tecrJlical thermodynamics and principles of heat transfer.
Inst. of Atomic Energy, l'lOSCO\Jo
~ e it ill
NPu"tE
VEKSLER, V. I.
VERES K"UNOV, V. G.
VERN ADS KII, V. I.
VERNOV; S. N.
VERTEBNY , V. P.
..
-109-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Phys & Math Scio Leading expert on nuclear physics. Director, High Energy lab of Joint Inst for Nuclear Research. Former Director 6f ElectroPhysical Inst (name changed to High Energy Iab.) .
Founded State Radium Inst, Leningrad, 1922. Director 1922-39. Experimental work at Madame Curie's Radium Inst, Paris, 1923. Director of Commission for Isotopes, 1939. Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium, 1940.
Corresponding Member of Aead Sci.
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Discoverer of principle of synchrotron - 1944, largescale accelerators, startup of 10-Bev synchrophasotron, new isotopes, autoionization, ionization meth~ ods of studying radiation, method of spatial separation of antiprotons and 1( ·mesons, new methods of acceleration of relativistic particles.
Prospects of application of fission-product sources in radiation chemistry~·
Concentration of radium by living organisms.
Cosmic-ray studies by means of rockets and sputniks, studies of possibility of accumulation near earth of large quantity of secondary particles.
LOCATION
Joint Inst for Nuclear Research, Dubna$
Spectra of fast neutrons scattered by atomic nuclei, spherical electronic-i~pulse ionization chamber for investigations with fast neutrons.
NAME
VESSEI.OVSKY, V. I. (Also VESELOVSKY)
VIKHROV, V. I.
VINOGRADOV, A. P.
VITUSHKIN, N. Io
)
-llO-
PERSONAL DATA
Academician, Acad Sci, Dept. of Geol & Geog Sci, since 1953o Member of Special Committee for Problem of Uranium, 1940.
FIElDS OF INl'ERFST
Studies on homogeneous and heterogeneous radiochemical formations of hydrogen peroxide, mechanism and kinetics of redox reactions in aqueous solutions under the action of radioactive radiation.
Effect of neutron irradiation on mechanical properties of structural mater~ ials - experimental.
Geochemistry of isotopes, chemical defense, distribution of rare elements in soil of Russian plains, competition between fission and particle emission ~ experimental, elemental chemical composition of marine organisms.
Effect of ionizing radiation on elastomers and vulcanized rubbers.
WCATION
e •
-lll-
~ PERSONAL DATA
VLAD IMIRS KII, V. V ..
"_./
VLASSOV, M. F.
VLASSOV, N. A.
•
FIEIDS OF INTEREST LOCATION
Theoretical aspects of Thermotechnical Laboratory, 50-Bev nuclear accelerator, Moscow. now building 6-7 Bev "strong-focusing" synchro-phasotron expected to be operative apprx 1960, reactor theory, mechanism of fiss~on·:of':beavy nuclei, effective cross-sections and fission process - experimental, neutron spectrometry, neutron selector with mechanical shutter, now developing 4096-channel magnetic drum time analyzer for linear accelerator neutron spectro-meter, pulsed neutron sources for neutron spectrometers, neutron spectrometer with mechanical chopper, inter-actions of slow neutrons with nuclei, heavy water research reactor, possibil-ity of eliminating critical energy in accelerators with strong focusing.
Spherical e1ectron-impulse . ionization chamber for investigations with fast neutrons.
Nuclear reactions - experimental, nuclear disintegration schemes - experimental, determination of neutron flux reaction.
-112-
NAHE PERSONAL DATA
VODOPYANOV, F. A.
VOITOVETSKII, V. K.
VOLKOV, E. V.
VOLKOV, P. M.
VOLKOV, T. F.
VOLKOV, if. V.
VOLKOVA, E. if.
VOISKY, A •. N.
VOROBIEV, E. D.
VOROBJEV, A. A.
VOP..ONINA, L.
j • ! •
FIElDS OF INTEREST
~die-frequency system of accelerating field and magnetic field intensity of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Soft radiation accompanying thermal neutron fission.
Radiation chemistry.
Testing fuel elements outside reactor.
LOCATION
Controlled fusion - Inst. of Atomic Energy, theoretical. Moscow.
Experiments with production Inst. of Atomic Energy, of element-102. Moscow.
Prospects of application of fission product sources in radiation chemistry.
Chemistry, refining of barium, strontium, magnesium and calcium, chlorination of uranium dioxide and plutonium dioxide by carbon tetrachloride.
Intermediate reactor for obtaining high intensity neutron fluxes.
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Electron beam deflection from synchrotron.
Measurement of neutron density diffusion.
Polytechnical Inst., Tomsk, Siberia.
).
)
NAHE
VORONKOV, R. M.
VOSNESENSKY, S. A.
WEISSBEIN, M. M.
YA.KLOVLEV, G. N. (Also YAKDVLEV)
I •
YAKLOVEV, J. V. (Also JAKDVLEV, Y. V .)
YAKOVLEV, G. V.
* Y, see I, J
PERSONAL DATA
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci.
-113-
FJEIDS OF TiiTEREST
30-Mev electron linear accelerator for neutron spectroscopy.
Decontamination of radioactive wastes, adsorption of radioisotopes on hydrogen
-aluminum oxide.
Radio-frequency system of accelerating field and magnetic field intensity of 10-Bev proton synchrotron, injection process control systems and particle acceleration in proton synchrotron.
Competition between fission ~nd particle emission -experimental, methods for remote control operations
' ~
LOCATION
~
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
in radiochemical laboratories, investigation of the chemistry of americium, spectroscopy.
Radioactivation analysis of high purity metals to determine auantitative impurities, identification of rare-earth elements, use of labeled atoms in analytical chemistry.
Research with intermediate neutrons, developer of matrix time analyzer.
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Hoscow.
NAME
YAKOVLEV, V.
YANIUNA, N. S.
YANKOV, G. B.
YANUSHKOVSKY, V. A.
YAREMBASH, E. I.
YAVLINSKII, N. A.
* YEFOOV, B. V.
YEFREMOV, D. V. (Also EFREMOV)
* YE, see E, 0,1
Y9 , .
-114-
PERSONAL DATA
Deputy to Chief' of' GLAVATOM. 1959 Lenin Prize for engineering of 10-Bev syncbrophasotron at Dubna o
Chief engineer for construction of Dubna synchrotron, important posts in USSR electrical equipment industry.
FIELIS OF INTERFST
Research in neutrondeficient isotopes of' rare earths.
Calculation of a gas-fueled reactor.
Elastic scattering of' 400-Kev neutrons -experimental o
Theory and practice of relaytype instruments based on radioactive isotopes, use of radioactive radiat.ion in industry, radioactive methods of industrial control.
Thermal and X-ray analysis of lithium-beryllium fluoride system.
Controlled fUsion -experimental.
Fission and total crosssections measured by mechanical neutron velocity selector.
LOCATION
Radium Inst., Ien.ingrad.
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscov.
f 1" . ..
.{, ,, t'
NAHE
YELISEYEV, G. Ae
YEHELYA.NDV, I. Y. (Also EHELYAl'iOV)
YEHELYAIDV, V.
YERMAKDV, G. Ni.
YLASOV, A. E.
* YOF'l"E, M. S.
YurLANDOV, I. A.
,'} YO, see 0
-ll5-
PERSONAL DATA FIELDS OF INTEREST
Controlled fusion -exper:L"!lental.
Uranium graphite thermal reactor.
Chief of GLAVATOM (Atomic Energy Utilization Board) Corresponding member of Acad Sci.
Metallurgical research, kinetics of zirconium oxidation, study of diffusion and distribution
1927 graduate of Moscow Mini.."lg Academy. Longtime party member. Chief Soviet Delegate at 1958 Geneva Conference on Peaceful Uses of Atomic K"lergyo Chairman of Committee of Standards during World War II. Chief Soviet delegate to International Atomic Energy Agency and to numerous international conferences.
Chief Engineer of GLAVATOMENERGO (Chief Directorate of Ministry for the Construction of Electric Power Stations).
Candidate of Science, Acad Sci.
of elements in zirconium and titanium base alloys qy radioactive isotope method, research on iodide method of refining zirconiumo ·
Controlled fusion - theoretical, plasma oscillations.
Isotope separation -experimental.
Research in neutron-deficient isotopes of rare earths.
-,
~
I.J.)CATION
Inst. of Atomic Energy, Moscow.
Moscow Engineering Physics Inst.
NAt'1E
ZAGORODNOV, O. G.
ZAIKTilE, D. A.
ZATI'SEV, A. A.
ZAITSEVA, L. L.
ZAITSEVA, S .. P.
ZAKHA...ttOVA, V. K. (Also V.P.)
ZALINBOVSRY, I. I.
) t
PERSONAL DAT!.
t ',
- -116-
FlEIDS OF INTEREST lOCATION
Controlled fusion -experimental.
Nuclear structure -theoretical.
Studies of americiumo
Preparation and properties of certain double flu~ides of tetrapositive plutonium.
Use o~ microradiography in study of interaction of minerals with reagents in flotation, use of autoradiography in study of distribution of flotation reagents over surface of mineral particle; among mineral particles in flotation pUlp, influence of 0, H., and N on absorption of ethyl xanthate by Au, Ag, Cu and their alloys, effect of gases on thickness of layer of potassium ethyl xanthate on surface of Au, Ag and Cu and their alloys by radioactive isotopes.
Behavior of uranium under irradiation, dependence of neutron emission on energy of neutrons inducing fission.
Energy level of medium nucleio
( X
•' ~ ·~ "
~ PERSONAL DATA
ZALKIND, Ts o Io
ZAI-iEYAT:tUN, Y. S.
ZAi"lOLODCHIKDV, B. I.
ZANSOKNOVA, A. A.
ZARETSKY, D. F.
ZASLA VSKY, Y. S.
-117-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Radiation chemistry, mechanism and kinetics of redox reactions in aqueous solutions under the action of radioactive radiation.
Spectra of neutrons, fast neutron nuclear fission cross-sections.
~ <)
~- •:}
LOCATION
Sector-focused cyclotron. Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubnao
Radiation chemistry.
lfuclear fission by Mu mesons - theoretical, calculation of thermal neutron spectra, effective boundary conditions for "grey" bodies, study of thermodynamic·· aspects of nuclear matter.
Mechanism of action of anti-• corrosive additives on friction surfaces, study of mechanism of action of anticorrosion lubricating oil additives by means of labelled atoms, study of abrasive properties of oils and fuels ~/ means of radioisotopes, radiochemical study of mechanism of action of additives for reducing wear on cylinder walls and pistons of iJJ.ternal comb1Lstion engines,
NA.l'1E
ZATSEPINA, G. N. (Also ZATCHEPINA)
ZATULOVSKY, V. I.
ZA VSNYAGIN, A. P., Col Gen
ZAVOISKY, ~l. K.
ZAVYAWV, A.
ZEIDLITS, A. I.
ZEIDLITZ, P. M.
ZELDOVICH, M. P.
ZELDCVICH, Y. B.
..,-. . t -
PERSONAL DATA
Born 1901, died 1956. 1955 - Minister of Medium Machine Building. 1930's - Developer of I~gnitogorsk Steel Combine in UTals and other installations in Siberiao Former Deputy Director of Beria's Minist~J of Internal Affairs.
Formerly at L'"lst. of Chem Physics, Leningrad.
-~118-
FIELDS OF INTEREST
Photoneutrons, measura~ent of ~hotofission cross-sections, neutron yield in photodisintegration ar uranium and thorium.
Radiation chemistry. .
BOiling homogeneous pew er reactoro
Study of element redistribution in metal'·alloys and\welds by autoradiographic and radiometric methodso
10-Bev synchrophasotron. ·.\
LOCATION
)·\.
Controlled fusion -experimental,.
Measurement of instantaneous values of changing magnetic field intensities.
Early contributions to theory of nuclear chain reaction.
,f ,z;
" \.
...
., \
'\
... ' ~"
Nfu'1E PF....RSONAL DATA
ZELOOVTICH, A. G.
ZELIKSON, G. H.
ZENKEVICH, B.
ZENKOVA, R. A.
ZHABIN, A. Io
ZHAVARONKOV
ZHIGACHEV, V. M.
ZHUKOV, V. V.
ZHURAVLEV, A. A.
ZHURAVSKAYA, E. V.
• -ll~
FJEIDS OF INI'EREST IDCATION
Production of heavy water -experimental.
Production of heavy water.
~w of similarity for critical beat load with forced liquid flow, critical beat loads with forced flow of wastes, fission and total cross-sections measured qy mechanical~neutron velocity selector.
Spectroscopy.
Use of labeled atoms in analytical ~hemistry.
Production of oxygen isotopes.
Tests on reactor fuels, eouipping thermal research reactor.
Electromagnetic separation of isotopes,.
Magnetic characteristics of 10-Bev proton synchrotron.
Effect of ionizing radiation on elastomers and vulcanized rubbers,.
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NAME
ZIMAKOV, P. V.
. ZIMIN, A. S.
ZDHN, A. V.
ZINOVIEV, L .. P.
ZNIDEL, A. N.
ZOLOTAREV, K. S.
ZO IDT AREV, W. S • (Also V .s .)
ZOLOTAVIN, A ..
ZREIDV
ZUBAREV, T. N.
ZVYAGINTSEV, O. E.
"!'' .(
PERSONAL DATA
CanUdate of Sci, ~ Sci.
Candidate of Sci, Acad Sci.
. ·~
-12Q-
FIElDS OF INTEREST
Radiation chemistry, prospects of application of fission product sources in radiation chemistry •
Radioactive and stable isotopeso
Radiation chemistry.
Problems of operation of synchropbasotron at lSO-Mev: working model of 10-Bev machine.
Use of radioactive isotopes for spectral analysis.,
Separation of isotopes ..
Electromagnetic method of isotope separation of rateearth elements - experimental.,
Research in neutrondeficient iso~pes of rare earths.,
Cherenkov's radiation -experimental.
Controlled fusion -theoretic13.lo
Chemistry of radiorutheniumo
LOCATION
Radium Inst.,. Leningrad.,
Joint Inst for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
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