Lak[;k /No. ESCORTS LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
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Transcript of Lak[;k /No. ESCORTS LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
O;kolkf;d rduhdh foLrkj ijh{k.k fjiksVZ Lak[;k / No. : T- 1302/1829/2020
COMMERCIAL TECHNICAL EXTENSION TEST REPORT ekg / Month : January, 2020
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¼d`f"k] lgdkfjrk ,oa fdlku dY;k.k foHkkx] e'khuhdj.k ,oa izkS|ksfxdh izHkkx½
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
(Deptt. of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmer’s Welfare, Mechanization & Technology Division)
dsUnzh; d`f"k e'khujh izf'k{k.k ,oa ijh{k.k laLFkku
VªSDVj uxj] cqnuh ¼e-iz-½ 466 445
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE
(An ISO 9001: 2015 Certified Institute) TRACTOR NAGAR, BUDNI (M.P.) 466 445
E-mail: [email protected], Web site: fmttibudni.gov.in Telephone: 07564-234729, 234743
Page 1 of 33
ESCORTS LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 2 of 33
Manufacturer
: M/s. Escorts Limited, Plot No. 2 & 3, Sector-13, Faridabad-121007 (Haryana)
Test requested by (applicant) : M/s. Escorts R&D Centre,
15/5, Mathura Road,
Faridabad -121 003 (Haryana)
Month : January Test Report No. T- 1302/1829/2020 Year: 2020
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE TRACTOR NAGAR, BUDNI (MADHYA PRADESH) 466445, INDIA
E-mail: [email protected]
Web site: http://fmtti.budni.gov.in Telephone: 07564-234729, 234743
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 3 of 33
Type of Test : COMMERCIAL (Technical Extension)
Test code/Procedure
:
IS: 5994-1998 (Reaffirmed in 2014), IS: 12207-2019
Period of Test : March, 2019 to October, 2019
Test Report No.
:
T- 1302/1829/2020
Month/Year : January, 2020
i) The results reported in this report are observed values and no corrections have
been applied for atmospheric and site conditions.
ii) The data given in this report pertain to the particular machine randomly selected
from the production line by the representative of testing authority for tests.
iii) The results presented in this report do not in any way attribute to the durability of
the machine.
iv) This report should not be reproduced in part or full without prior permission of the
Director, Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute, Budni (M.P.)
v)
This is a Technical Extension report and should be read in conjunction with the
Test Report of base model i.e. “ESCORTS LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45” tractor
bearing test report No. T- 873/1387/2013 released on May, 2013.
SELECTED CONVERSIONS
Sl. No
Units Conversion Factor
A B B R E V I A T I O N S
1. Force:
apa As per applicant
1 kgf 9.80665 N TDC Top Dead Centre
2.20462 lbf IS Indian Standard
2. Power: LHS/ RHS
Left Hand Side/ Right Hand Side
1 hp 1.01387 metric hp (Ps) Hg Mercury
745.7 W Temp. Temperature
1 Ps 735.5 W NR Not recorded
1 kW 1.35962 Ps rpm Revolutions per minute
3. Pressure: O.D/I.D Outer diameter/ Inner diameter
1 psi 6.895 kPa N.A. Not available/ Not applicable
1 kgf/cm2 98.067 kPa = 735.56
mm of Hg PTO Power take-off
R.H. Relative Humidity
1 bar 100 kPa = 10 N/cm2 SIP Seat index point
1 mm of Hg 1.3332 m-bar
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 4 of 33
C O N T E N T S
PAGE
1. Scope of Test 05
2. Fuel & Lubricants 06
3. Essential Tests 06
3.1 Specifications 06
3.2 Nominal Speed Test 20
3.3 PTO Performance Test 21
4. Other Applicable Tests 26
4.1 Brake Performance Test 26
4.2 Turning Ability 26
5. Adjustment, Defects, Breakdowns & Repairs 26
6. Summary of Observations, Comments & Recommendations 27
7. Citizen Charter 32
8. Applicant comment 32
Annexure – I 33
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 5 of 33
1. SCOPE OF TEST
The “ESCORTS LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45” tractor had undergone “Initial Commercial
Test” at this Institute vide test report No. T-873/1387/2013 was released in May, 2013.The firm
has made following changes in the technical specification of tractor and had requested vide letter
No. FT-45-B-96/17 dated 11.09.2018 for Technical Extension testing of “ESCORTS LIMITED,
FARMTRAC 45” tractor.
The applicant informed vide that the last chassis cut off number of tractor and engine
model number generated on production line is T2345422 and E2350124 respectively.
The major features of Base model and Technical Extension model are listed below:
Subsequent to the examination of the case in the light of clause a) of Sl. No. vi & vii of Table-2
and Sl. No. (i) of clause 8.1.2 of Indian Standard 12207: 2019, the following tests were
considered to be carried out:
- Specifications checking in full
- Nominal speed
- PTO performance test
- Brake performance test
- Turning ability test
S.
No. Parameters
Previous Sample
(T 873/1387/2013,
May, 2013)
Present sample
1 2 3 4
1 Cooling system:
Bare radiator capacity 6.30 2.85
Capacity of expansion tank 0.60 0.72
Total coolant capacity,(l) 11.10 9.68
2
Nominal Speed:
- Forward 2.75 to 29.29 2.77 to 29.53 (Variation
of 0.49 to 0.82 %)
- Reverse 3.95 to 14.12 3.98 to 14.21 (Variation
of 0.64 to 0.76 % )
3
Differential:
Speed reduction through
crown wheel and bevel pinion
6.167:1 5.714:1
4 Differential Lock: Provided Not provided
5 Service Brake:
No. of disc(s) Three (On each wheel
side)
Five (On each wheel
side)
Area of lining on each wheel
side, (cm2)
1284 2047.2
6. Steering system, Type Mechanical, worm & roller
with single drop arm
Standard fitment:
Mechanical, worm &
roller with single drop
arm.
Optional Fitment:
Hydrostatic, Power
steering
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 6 of 33
Manufacturer
: M/s. Escorts Limited, Plot No. 2 & 3, Sector-13, Faridabad-121007 (Haryana)
Test requested by (applicant) : M/s. Escorts R&D centre, 15/5, Mathura Road, Faridabad– 121 003 (Haryana)
Selected for test by : Testing Authority
Place of running-in : At manufacturer’s works Duration of said running-in, (h): - Engine : 20 - Transmission : 30 Method of Selection : The test sample was selected randomly out
of three tractors from the production line by the representative of testing authority.
2. FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
2.1 Fuel : The High-speed diesel oil supplied by M/s Indian Oil Corporation Limited having density
of 0.836 g/cc at 15C was used.
2.2 Lubricants:
Sl. No. Particulars As recommended by the
manufacturer As used during the test
1. Engine SAE 20W40 As recommended
2. Air cleaner oil SAE 20W40 / SAE 15W40
3. Transmission SAE 80W90/EP-80 Oil originally filled in the tractor system was not
changed
4. Differential, rear final drive hydraulic system, Brake oil
UTTO (Tract ELFSF-3I)
5. Steering housing SAE 90/EP-90
6. Grease Servo grease MP As recommended
3. ESSENTIAL TEST 3.1. SPECIFICATIONS
Previous sample Present sample 3.1.1 Tractor:
Make : Escorts Limited Model : FARMTRAC 45 Variants, if any None
Brand name : Farmtrac Type : Four-Wheel, rear-wheel driven, unit
construction, General Purpose, Standard, Agricultural Tractor
Month & year of manufacture : 2012 07/18 (i.e. July, 2018)
Chassis number : T 2245300 T052434189DG Country of Origin : India 3.1.2 Engine: Make : Escorts Limited (apa) Model : AF 3.315H-3A AF 3.315H-3A Type : Four stroke, naturally aspirated, liquid
cooled, direct injection, diesel engine. Serial number : E2248964 E 2440249 Engine speed (Manufacturer’s recommended production setting) (rpm) : - Maximum speed at no load : 2150 to 2250
- Low idle speed : 600 to 700
- Speed at maximum torque : 1000 to 1200
Rated speed, (rpm): - For PTO use : 1850 - For drawbar use : 1850
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 7 of 33
Previous sample Present sample 3.1.3 Cylinder & Cylinder Head: Number : Three Disposition : Vertical, Inline Bore/stroke, (mm) : 111.76 / 106.68 Capacity as specified by the
applicant, (cc) : 3140
Compression ratio, (apa) : 18.4 (± 5%) : 1 Type of cylinder head : Monoblock Type of cylinder liners : Wet, replaceable Type of combustion chamber : Re-entrant, cavity on piston crown Arrangement of valves : Overhead, inline Valve clearance (cold/hot) : - Inlet valve, (mm) : 0.40 - Exhaust valve, (mm) : 0.60
3.1.4 Fuel System: Type of fuel feed system : Gravity and force feed
3.1.4.1 Fuel tank: Capacity, (l) : 60.00 58.60 Location : Above clutch housing Provision for draining of sediments/
water : Not provided Provided
Material of fuel tank : Metallic
3.1.4.2 Water separator Make : Hilux
Type : Transparent, Inverted funnel,
gravity separation
Location : In between fuel tank & fuel feed pump
Capacity (l) : 0.50 0.47
3.1.4.3 Fuel feed pump: Make : Bosch, India Type : Plunger with hand primer Model/Group combination No. : FP/KS22AD62,
9 440 030 029 FP/KSG22AD105
F002 A50 040 Provision of sediment bowl : Provided (Metallic) Method of drive : Through cam shaft of fuel injection pump
3.1.4.4 Fuel filters: Make : Bosch, India Model/Group combination No. : 9 450 030 120 F 002 H20 187 Number : Two One Type of element : - Primary : Cloth Spin on throw away
paper element - Secondary : Paper Not provided Capacity of final stage filter, (l) : 0.50 0.40
3.1.4.5 Fuel Injection pump: Make : Bosch, India Model/Group combination No. : F 002 A0Z 918, PES3A95D410RS2000 Type : Inline, Plunger Serial number : 20449160 81703697 Method of drive : Through timing gears
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 8 of 33
Previous sample Present sample
3.1.4.6 Fuel injectors: Make : Bosch, India Model/Group combination No.: - Holder Number : F 002 C80 015 - Nozzle Number : DSL A 150 P 1252 DSL A 150 P 1236 Type : Multi hole (six holes) Multi hole (five holes) Manufacturer’s production pressure
setting, (Mpa) : 25.0 to 25.8 24.5 to 25.3
Injection timing : 13⁰ ± 1 degree before TDC
Firing order : 1-2-3
3.1.4.7 Governor: Make : Bosch, India Model/Group combination No. : RSV325…925 A2C 1627 L
Type : Mechanical, centrifugal, variable speed Governed range of engine speed,
(rpm) : 600 to 2250
Rated engine speed, (rpm) : 1850
3.1.5 Air intake system: 3.1.5.1 Pre-cleaner: Make : Farmtrac (apa) Type : Centrifugal with transparent dust collector Location : Above main air cleaner inlet tube, outside the
bonnet
3.1.5.2 Air cleaner: Make : Farmtrac (apa) Type : Oil bath Location : In front of radiator, under the bonnet
Capacity : 0.9 0.87
Range of suction pressure at maximum power, (kPa)
: 2.1 to 2.2 2.3 to 2.4
Oil change period : After every 10 hours of operation in dusty condition and after every 50 hours of operation in normal working condition.
3.1.6 Exhaust System: Type of silencer : Updraft, (Elliptical)
Position of silencer outlet with respect to SIP, (mm): - - Vertical : 952
1177
- Longitudinal : 1590 1500 - Lateral : 175 ( on LHS)
185 ( on LHS)
Range of exhaust gas pressure at maximum power, (kPa)
: 5.7 to 6.5 6.9 to 7.7
Provision of spark arresting device : None Provision against entry of rain water : A bend is provided at the top of silencer.
3.1.7 Lubricating system: Type : Forced feed-cum-splash Oil sump capacity,(l) : 6.5 6.0 Total lub oil capacity, (l) : 7.5 7.1 Oil change period : First change after
100 hours of operation and subsequently after every 300 hours of operation
First change after 50 hours of operation and subsequently after every 300 hours of operation
Cooling device, (if any) : None
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 9 of 33
Previous sample Present sample
3.1.7.1 Lubrication Filters: Type : Full flow, spin-on paper element Number : One
3.1.7.2 Lubrication Pump: Make : Alert Type : Gear Internal gear rotary
lobe Method of drive : Through timing gears Pressure release setting, (kPa) : 412 to 480.5 (apa) Minimum permissible pressure,(kPa) : 98.07 (apa)
3.1.8 Cooling system: Type : Forced circulation of liquid
Coolant as recommended : Not applicable Veedol Coolant water ratio : Not applicable 97:3
3.1.8.1 Details of Pump : Centrifugal, semi-open impeller of 104 mm diameter, having eight number of vanes, and driven through crankshaft pulley by a cogged 'V'-belt common to alternator
3.1.8.2 Details of fan : Suction type of 345 mm diameter and having six numbers of metallic blades mounted on water pump shaft.
Means of temperature control : Thermostat Bare radiator capacity, ( l ) : 6.30 2.85 Total coolant capacity, ( l ) : 11.1 9.68 Expansion tank, (l) : 0.6 0.72 Radiator cap pressure, (kPa) : 88
3.1.9 Starting System: Type : 12V, DC, Electrical Aid for cold starting : None Any other device provided for easy
starting : None
3.1.10 Electrical System: 3.1.10.1 Battery: Make : Exide express Amaron Model : MHD 880 TR622D31L Number : One Type : Lead Acid Capacity and rating : 12V, 88 Ah at 20
hour discharge rating
12V, 80 Ah at 20 hour discharge rating
Location : On RHS of clutch housing in a separate metallic box.
3.1.10.2 Starter: Make : Bosch Spark Minda Model : F 002 G70 054/
DE114-L EF 017-3068-S
Type : Pre-engaging, solenoid operated Power rating : 12V & 2.7 kW Not Available Serial number : Not Available Not Available
3.1.10.3 Generator: Make : Auto lek Model : ALT 4009 F ALT 4009 F Type : Alternator Serial number : Not Available D10198970A Output rating : 12V, 35 A
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 10 of 33
Method of drive :
Through crankshaft pulley by a cogged “V” belt common to water pump
3.1.10.4 Voltage regulator
: In-built with alternator
3.1.10.5 Details of lights:
Description No. & capacity of bulbs
Height of the centre of
beam above ground
level,(mm)
Size of beam, (mm)
Distance between centre of the beam and outside edge of tractor at standard rear track setting, (mm)
Previous Sample
Front Lights:
- Head lights 2,12V, 35/35W 965 130 500
- Parking lights 2, 12V, 5W 1255 60 x 65 180
-Turn-cum-hazard Indicator light
2, 12V, 21W 1255 70 x 65 110
-Reflector (white) 2 1255 30x55 228
Rear lights:
- Brake -cum-Tail light 2, 12V, 21/5 W 1235 60 x 65 185
-Turn-cum-hazard Indicator light
2,12V, 21W 1235 70 x 65 115
- Plough light (on RHS mudguard)
1, 12V, 35W 1390 125 345
- Reflectors (Red) 2 1235 30 x 55 232
-Registration plate light (RHS)
Part of rear tail-cum-brake light
Present Sample:
Front Lights:
- Head lights 2,12V, 35/35W 990 155 478
- Parking lights 2, 5 LED,12V, 0.162 W
1275 140 x 35 155
-Turn-cum-hazard Indicator light
2, 6 LED,12V, 2.1W
1310 140 x 35 155
-Reflector (white) 2 1300 150 x 35 155
Rear lights:
- Brake -cum-Tail light 2, 6 LED,12V, 2.08/0.10 W
1265 140 x 35 170
-Turn-cum-hazard Indicator light
2, 6 LED,12V, 2.1W
1295 140 x 35 170
- Plough light (on RHS mudguard)
1, 12V, 55W 1340 125 315
- Reflectors (Red) 2 1280 150 x 30 170
-Registration plate light (RHS)
1, 12V, 5W 1200 35 140
3.1.10.6 Main switch : Key turn type, having three positions viz: OFF, Circuit ON and START
Key turn type, having four positions viz: i) OFF ii)Circuit ON, iii) Head light LED + Turn indicator light operated by rotory switch + position (ii) and iv) START
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 11 of 33
3.1.10.7 Light switch : Rotary type having four positions viz. i) OFF ii) Parking lights + Dash board lights iii) Head lights (short beam) + position (ii) iv) Head lights (long beam) + position (ii)
3.1.10.8 Horn: Make : Minda
Type : 2B, Electromagnetically vibrated diaphragm Location : In front of radiator, under the bonnet
3.1.10.9 Fuse box
:
Contains 07 number of fuses having following capacities
Contains 09 number of fuses having following capacities
Capacity Number Capacity Number
10 A 2 5 A 1
15 A 4 10 A 1
40 A 1 15 A 7
3.1.10.10 Details of other electrical accessories:
3.1.10.10.1 Flasher Unit: Make : Tenac Power flasher Capacity: - Turn signal : 12V,
21W x 2 + 3W x 1 12V,
3.5W x 2 + 2W x 1 - Hazard signal : 12V,
21W x 4 + 3W x 2 12V,
3.5W x 4 + 2W x 1 -Flashes/min. : 85 85
3.1.10.10.2 Safety against accidental start
: -- Tractor’s engine will not start unless high low range selection lever is in neutral position.
3.1.10.10.3 Seven pin trailer socket : Provided
3.1.11 Instrument panel details:
Previous sample
Present sample
i) Engine speed Analog type (0-25x100 rpm) Provided Provided
ii) Engine Digital cumulative run hour meter Provided Provided
iii) Water temperature gauge (with colour zones)
Provided Provided
iv) Fuel level gauge (with colour zones) Provided Provided
v) Lub.oil pressure gauge (with colour zones) Provided --- vi) Lub.oil pressure indicator --- Provided vii) Ampere meter (with colour zones). Provided --- viii) Main switch (key-turn type)
Provided Provided
ix) Light switch (Rotary type)
Provided Provided
x) Turn indicator light switch
Provided Provided
xi) Hazard warning light switch
Provided Provided
xii) Turn-cum-hazard indicator lights (Tell-telly)
Provided Provided
xiii) Battery charging warning indicator light
Provided Provided
xiv) Head light long beam ‘ON’ indicator light
Provided Provided
xv) Horn push button
Provided Provided
xvi) Fuel cut-off knob
Provided Provided
xvii) Mobile charging socket --- Provided
xviii) Hand accelerator lever
Provided Provided
xix) Steering control wheel
Provided Provided
xx) Rear view mirror.
Provided Provided
xix) Rotary light switch for head light --- Provided
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 12 of 33
3.1.12.4 Rear axle & final drive: Type : No separate final reduction unit is provided.
Crown wheel and bevel pinion serve as final reduction
Oil capacity of final drive, ( l ) : 23.0 (Common with differential, bake and
hydraulic system)
24.53 (Common with differential, bake and hydraulic system)
Oil changing period : After every 1200 hours of operation
Previous sample Present sample
3.1.12 Transmission System: 3.1.12.1 Clutch :
Make : Luk
Type : Dual, dry friction plates No. of friction plate(s) : Two - Transmission : 279.66 ϕ / 167.16 ϕ 279.5 ϕ / 166.0 ϕ - PTO : 279.83 ϕ /165.80 ϕ 279.40 ϕ /165.5 ϕ Method of operation:
- Transmission : By pressing the foot pedal provided on LHS of operator’s seat, half way
- PTO : By pressing the same foot pedal fully
3.1.12.2 Gear box: Make : Farmtrac Model : Not available
Type : Mechanical, Constant mesh gears
No. of speeds: - Forward : 8 - Reverse : 2 Location of gear shifting levers : Main gear shifting lever & range selection
lever is located in-front of operator’s seat
Gear shifting pattern
:
Main gear shift lever
Range selector lever Oil capacity, (l) : 12.4 12.0 Oil changing period : After every 1200 hours of operation
3.1.12.3 Differential unit:
Type : Crown wheel and bevel pinion with differential unit accommodated inside the differential housing
Reduction through crown wheel & bevel pinion
: 6.167 : 1 (37/6T) 5.714 : 1 (40/7T)
Oil capacity of final drive, (l) : 23.0 (common with rear axle, final drive, hydraulic and brake
system)
24.53 (common with rear axle, final drive, hydraulic and brake
system) Oil changing period : After every 1200 hours of operation Differential lock: Type : Dog clutch Not provided Method of operation : By depressing a
pedal, on RHS of operator’s seat
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 13 of 33
Previous sample Present sample 3.1.13 Power lift (Hydraulic System) : - Make : Farmtrac - Type : Open center, live, ADDC - No. and type of cylinder : One, single acting - Type of linkage lock for transport : Hydraulic, By locking the response control
valve knob provided below operator’s seat.
3.1.13.1 Hydraulic pump: - Make : Eaton - Type : Gear - Location & drive : On LHS of engine
and driven through cam gear.
On LHS of engine and driven through timing gear.
No. & Type of filter(s) : One, spin-on paper element
Two i) One fine wire
mesh strainer at suction pipe line
ii) One full flow, spin-on throw away paper element
Hydraulic oil capacity, (l) : 23.0 (Common with differential & final drive system).
24.53 (common with differential, rear axle, final drive, and brake system)
Oil change period : After every 1200 hours of operation Provision for external tapping : Provided Details of control levers i) Position control lever (Black) ii) Draft control lever (Red) iii) Hydraulic transport lock knob on
distributer Method of draft sensing : Through top link
3.1.13.2 Three-point linkage:
S. No.
Observations
As per IS: 4468- (Part-1) -1997, (Cat.I / Cat.II),
(mm) (Reaffirmed in
Oct., 2017)
As measured (mm) Remarks in
case of present sample
Previous sample
Present sample
1 2 3 4 5 6
i. Upper hitch points:
a) Dia of hitch pin hole 19.30 to 19.50 / 25.70 to 25.90
25.70 19.34 /25.50
Conforms to Cat. II
b) Width of ball 44.0 (max.) / 51.0 (max)
51.0 50.88/ 50.70
Conforms to Cat. II
ii. Lower hitch points:
a) Dia of hitch pin hole 22.40 to 22.65 / 28.70 to 29.00
28.70 29.14 Does not conform
b) Width of ball 34.80 to 35.00 / 44.80 to 45.00
45.00 44.87 Conforms to Cat. II
iii. Lateral distance from lower hitch point to centre line of tractor.
359 / 435 363.5 363 Does not conform
iv. Lateral movement of lower hitch points
100 (min) / 125 (min)
130 211 Conforms to Cat. I & II
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 14 of 33
1 2 3 4 5 6
v. Distance from end of power take-off to centre of lower hitch point (lower links in horizontal position)
450 to 575 / 550 to 625
535 505 Conforms to Cat. I
vi. Transport height 820 (min) /950 (min)
840,900 912 Conforms to Cat. I
vii. Power range (without force)
560 (min) /650 (min)
580,645 592,600 Conforms to
Cat. I
viii. Levelling adjustment 100 (min) /100 (min)
285 210 Conforms to
Cat. I & II
ix. Lower hitch point clearance
100 (min) /100 (min)
115 295 Conforms to
Cat. I & II
x. Lower hitch point height 200 (max) /200 (max)
200 200 Conforms to Cat. I & II
3.1.13.3 Drawbar:
3.1.13.3.1 Linkage Drawbar [Refer Fig. 1]:
Notation
As per IS: 12953-1990 (Reaffirmed in Oct., 2017)
(Cat. I)/ (Cat. II), (mm)
As measured, (mm) Remarks in case of
present sample Previous sample
Present sample
A 683 1.5/825 1.5 682 682 Conforms to Cat. I
B 75 (min)/75 (min) 76.2 75.2 Conforms to Cat. I & II
C 30 (min) / 30 (min) 33.4 30.3 Conforms to Cat. I & II
D 21.79 to 22.0/27.79 to 28.0 28.0 27.98 Conforms to Cat. II
E 39.0 (min/)49.0 (min) 57.6 57.2 Conforms to Cat. I & II
F 12.0 (min)/12.0 (min) 12.0 12.2 Conforms to Cat. I & II
G 15.0 (min)/15.0 (min) 15.5 15.0 Conforms to Cat. I & II
H 25 1/25 1 25.0 24.4 Conforms to Cat. I & II
J 80 1.5/80 1.5 80.0 79.8 Conforms to Cat. I & II
No. of holes
7/9 07 07 Conforms to Cat. I
Fig. 1: DIMENSIONAL NOTATIONS FOR LINKAGE DRAWBAR
Previous sample Present sample 3.1.13.3.2 Swinging drawbar : Not provided
3.1.14 Power take-off shaft:
Type : Type-I, Semi independent Method of engaging : By a hand lever provided on LHS of
operator’s seat No. of shaft(s) : One PTO speed corresponding to
rated engine speed, (rpm) : 552
Distance behind rear axle, (mm) : 330 325 Engine to PTO speed ratio : 3.350 : 1 Weather the PTO shaft is capable
of transmitting full power of the engine
: Yes
Other speeds, if any Multi speed PTO is provided
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Previous sample
Gear Engine to PTO speed ratio
PTO speed at Rated engine speed (rpm)
Gear Engine to PTO speed ratio
PTO speed at Rated engine speed (rpm)
L-1 8.186 : 1 226 H-1 8.186 : 1 226
L-2 6.560 : 1 282 H-2 6.560 : 1 282
L-3 3.745 : 1 494 H-3 3.745 : 1 494
L-4 2.749 : 1 673 H-4 2.749 : 1 673
LR 5.710 : 1 324 HR 5.710 : 1 324
Present sample
Gear Engine to PTO speed ratio
PTO speed at rated engine speed (rpm)
Gear Engine to PTO speed ratio
PTO speed at rated engine speed (rpm)
L-1 8.726 : 1 212 H-1 8.726 : 1 212
L-2 7.034 : 1 263 H-2 7.034 : 1 263
L-3 4.004 : 1 462 H-3 4.004 : 1 462
L-4 2.941 : 1 629 H-4 2.941 : 1 629
LR 6.085 : 1 304 HR 6.085 : 1 304
Fig. 2: DIMENSIONAL NOTATIONS FOR TYPE-I POWER TAKE-OFF SHAFT
3.1.14.1 Specifications of Power Take-Off Shaft:
Specification As per IS:4931-1995
(Type-I) (Reaffirmed in : 2014)
As observed Remarks in case
of present sample Previous sample
Present sample
Nominal speed (rpm)
540 10 540 rpm of PTO shaft corresponding to 1809 rpm of engine
Conforms
No. of splines 6 06 06 Conforms
Direction of rotation Clockwise Clockwise Clockwise Conforms
Location The position of the centre of the end of PTO shaft shall be within 50 mm to right or left of the centre line of the tractor
Centrally located
Centrally located
Conforms
Dimensions (mm) [Refer Fig. 2]:
D 34.79 0.06 34.80 34.78 Conforms
d 28.91 0.05 28.70 28.90 Conforms
B 29.4 0.1 29.35 29.43 Conforms
A (Optional) 8.3 0.1 8.30 8.3 Conforms
W 8.69-0.09 - 0.16
8.55 8.60 Conforms
A 7 7 7 Conforms
b (Optional) 25 0.5 25.5 25.3 Conforms
C 38 38 38 Conforms
X 300 30
o 30 Conforms
B 76 (min) 80 83 Conforms
H 450 to 675 490 485 Conforms
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Previous sample Present sample 3.1.14.2 Power Take-off Master Shield : Provided Not provided
3.1.15 Towing hitch: 3.1.15.1 Front: Type : Clevis Location : At front on front axle support Height above ground level,(mm) : 638 665 Type of adjustment : Fixed Width of clevis, (mm) : 56 48 Dia of pin hole, (mm) : 33
3.1.15.2 Rear: Type : Clevis Location : At rear of differential housing Height above ground level, (mm): - Maximum 657 660 - Minimum 437 500 No. of position 10 04 - Type of adjustment : By changing the position of hitch on its
mounting bracket Distance of hitch point, (mm): - From rear axle centre : 430 450 - From power take-off shaft end : 110 125
Dia of pin hole, (mm) : 30.1 35.7 Width of clevis, (mm) : 73.0 74.2
3.1.16 Steering system: 3.1.16.1 Standard Fitment
Make : Rane Type : Mechanical, worm and roller with single
drop arm Location : Mounted on clutch
housing Above clutch housing
Method of operation : Manual, by steering control wheel Diameter of steering control wheel,
(mm) : 450 430
Steering oil capacity, ( l ) : 0.90 0.84 Lubricant change period : After every 900 hours of operation
3.1.16.2 Optional Fitment Previous sample Present sample Make of distributor : Not provided Not available Type : --do-- Hydrostatic, power
steering Location : --do-- Above clutch
housing Method of operation : --do-- Manually, through
steering control wheel
Diameter of steering control wheel, (mm)
: --do-- 385
Make & type of pump : --do-- Rexroth & Gear (Tandem)
Location & drive : --do-- On LHS of engine and driven through timing gear
Make of hydraulic cylinder : --do-- Not available Number, Type of hydraulic cylinder : --do-- 01, Double acting,
Double connecting
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Previous sample Present sample Location of hydraulic cylinder : --do-- On rear of front
axle, Centrally located
Lubrication capacity (l) : --do-- 1.63 Oil change period : --do-- First change after
150 hours and subsequently after every 850 hours of operation.
3.1.17 Brakes: 3.1.17.1 Service Brake: Make : Brakes India Ltd.(apa) Type : Mechanical, oil immersed brakes, Multi
discs Location : At end of rear axle
shaft accommodated outside the rear axle housing
On rear axle shaft, inside the trumpet housing
No. of disc (s) : Three (on each wheel side)
Five (on each wheel side)
Area of liners. on each wheel side (cm
2)
: 1284 (on each wheel side)
2047.2 (on each wheel side)
Material of liners : Non-asbestos (apa)
Method of operation : Individual or combined pedal operation by right foot.
3.1.17.2 Parking Brake:
Type : Pawl & ratchet arrangement
Method of operation : Service brake act as a parking brake when locked in position by a hand lever provided on RHS of the operator’s seat.
3.1.18 Wheel Equipment: 3.1.18.1 Steered Wheel (s): Make : Good Year Number : Two Type of tyre : Pneumatic, ribbed Size : 6.00 -16 Ply rating : 8 Maximum permissible loading
capacity of each tyre (kgf) : 675 at inflation
pressure 450 kPa and 410 at 200 kPa
406 at inflation pressure 196 kPa
Recommended inflation pressure, (kPa): - for field work : 196 - for transport : 196 Track width, (mm) : 1240, 1340(std.)
1420, 1440, 1540, 1620, 1640, 1720, 1740, 1820 and 1920
1200, 1210, 1310 & 1350(std.)
Method of changing track width : By extending the telescopic front axle and reversing the wheels
By extending the telescopic front axle
Make & size of rim : SSWL & 4.5 E x 16 SSWL & 5.0 E x 16
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3.1.18.2 Driving wheel (s): Make : Good Year Number : Two Type of tyre : Pneumatic, traction Size : 13.6 – 28 Ply rating : 12 Maximum permissible loading
capacity of each tyre at 108 kPa pressure, (kgf)
: 1100
Recommended inflation pressure, (kPa):
- for field work : 100 - for transport : 108
Track width, (mm) : 1350 (std.), 1450, 1580, 1650, 1750, 1850 and 1970
1355 (std.), 1505, 1615, 1655, 1765 1885 and 1985
Method of changing track width : By changing & reversing position of wheel disc on off-set rim lugs
Make & size of rim : WIL & W11 x 28 SSWL & W12 x 28 3.1.18.3 Wheel base, (mm) : 2110 2125 Method of changing wheel base, if
any : None
3.1.19 Operator’s seat: Make : Not Available Type : Cushioned seat with backrest Type of suspension : 02, Helical coil springs
Type of dampening : Hydraulic shock absorber Range of adjustment, (mm): - Vertical : Nil ±30 - Lateral : Nil Nil - Longitudinal : 75 ± 73
3.1.20 Provision for safety and comfort of operator in case previous & present sample
3.1.20.1 Conformity with IS: 12343-1998 (Reaffirmed in 2014):
All parameters meets the minimum requirements of IS: 12343-1998, (Re-affirmed in
2014), except the following:
Previous sample Present sample
i) Vertical distance from seat index
point to the center of differential
lock pedal
i) Longitudinal distance from seat index
point to the center of steering control
wheel.
ii) Vertical distance from seat index point
to the foot rest.
3.1.20.2 Conformity with IS: 6283 (Part-1) – 2006 (Re-affirmed in 2014) & IS: 6283 (Part-2)
– 2007 (Re-affirmed in 2014) :
Controls are identifiable with symbols as per IS: 6283 (Part-1) – 2006 (Re-affirmed in
2014) & IS: 6283 (Part-2) – 2007 (Re-affirmed in 2014), except the following:
Previous sample Present sample
i)
Engine speed- cum- cumulative
run hour meter
i) Oil lubricant, type & frequency chart is
not provided
ii) Fuel level gauge --
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3.1.20.3 Conformity with IS:8133-1983 (Re-affirmed in 2014), except the following: Location and movement of various controls meets the requirement of IS:8133-1983
(Re-affirmed in 2014), except the following: Previous sample Present sample i) The fuel shut-off knob does not
remain in stop position i) The fuel shut-off knob does not remain
in stop position
3.1.20.4 Conformity with IS: 12239 (Part-1)-1996 (Re-affirmed in October, 2017): Meets the requirements of IS: 12239 (Part-1)-1996 (Re-affirmed in October, 2017),
except the following: Previous sample Present sample
i) Provision of Vertical retainers on both sides of clutch and brake pedals.
i) Vertical retainness is not provided on both side of clutch pedal.
ii) Provision of spark arresting device in the exhaust system.
ii) The spark arrester has not been provided in the exhaust system.
-- iii) Width of foot step is less than the minimum requirement.
iii) Provision of protection (safety guard) to minimize the possibility of in advertent contact with alternator and exhaust manifold.
--
3.1.20.5 Conformity with IS:12239 (Part-2)-1999 (Re-affirmed in 2014):
Meets the requirements of IS: 12239 (Part-2)-1999, except the following, Previous sample Present sample i) The working clearance around
position & draft control lever and position control lever
i) The working clearance around position & draft control lever and position control lever and mudguard is less than the minimum requirement.
-- ii) Master shield for PTO is not provided
-- iii) Differential lock has not been provided.
3.1.20.7 Conformity with IS: 14683 – 1999 (Re-affirmed in 2014) :
All lighting requirements conform to IS: 14683-1999.
3.1.20.8 Rear view mirror:
Rear view mirror has been provided
3.1.20.9 Slow moving vehicle emblem:
Slow moving emblem has been provided.
3.1.21 Labelling of tractor as per IS: 10273-1987 (Reaffirmed in March, 2014):
Location of labelling plate:-The labelling plate is riveted on LHS of gearbox and
provides the following information:
Name of Manufacturer : M/s Escorts Limited Agri Machinery
Faridabad
Make : Escorts
Model : Farmtrac-45
Month & year of manufacture : 07/18
Engine Serial Number : E2440249
Chassis Serial Number : T052434189DG
Maximum PTO Power, kW : 28.7
Specific fuel consumption, g/kWh : 236
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3.1.22 Mass of unballasted tractor, (kg): Previous sample Present sample
- Front : 740 735
- Rear : 1290 1275
- Total : 2030 2010
3.1.23 Overall dimensions:
-Length,(mm) : 3280 3285
-Width, (mm) : 1720 1760
- Height, (mm)With exhaust pipe : 2215 2430
Ground Clearance, (mm) :
362
(Below the battery
mounting bracket)
355 (Below the
hydraulic oil
suction pipe line)
3.1.24 Number of external lubricating points:
- Oiling : None
- Grease cups : 02 02
- Grease nipples : 16 12
3.1.25 Colour of tractor:
Chassis & engine : Blue
Bonnet : Blue
Mudguard : White
Wheel discs & rims : White
3.1.26 Optional fitment, if any : Not provided
Refer clause
3.1.16.2
3.2 NOMINAL SPEED TEST
Movement
Gear
No.
No. of engine
revolutions for one
revolution of driving
wheel
Nominal speed at rated engine
speed when fitted with 13.6-28
size tyres of 610 mm radius
index, (kmph)
Variation in
nominal speed
(%) in Present
sample
Previous
sample
Present
sample
Previous
Sample
Present
Sample
Forward
L1 154.66 153.50 2.75 2.77 0.73
L2 124.16 123.33 3.43 3.45 0.58
L3 70.58 70.09 6.03 6.06 0.50
L4 51.82 51.51 8.21 8.25 0.49
H1 43.29 43.01 9.83 9.88 0.51
H2 34.72 34.58 12.25 12.32 0.57
H3 19.76 19.64 21.53 21.66 0.60
H4 14.52 14.41 29.29 29.53 0.82
Reverse LR 107.78 106.97 3.95 3.98 0.76
HR 30.13 29.90 14.12 14.21 0.64
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3.3 PTO PERFORMANCE TEST
S.No. Particulars Previous Sample Present Sample
1 Date(s) of test 05.11.2012, 19.11.2012 & 20.11.2012
11.06.2019 & 12.06.2019
2 Tractor run at the Institute prior to start of PTO test (h)
0.30 9.38
3 Type of dynamometer bench SAJ AG-250 Eddy current
3.1 The results of PTO performance test under natural ambient & high ambient of Previous
Sample & Present Sample are tabulated in Table-1 and graphically presented in Fig. 3, 4
and 5.
Table-1
Power,
(kW)
Speed, (rpm) Fuel consumption Specific
energy
(kWh/l) PTO Engine (l/h) (kg/h)
(kg/
kWh)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
a) Maximum power – 2 hours test:
Previous sample 30.3 567 1899 8.68 7.26 0.240 3.48
29.2 567 1899 8.45 7.07 0.242 3.45*
Present sample 29.1 552 1849 9.01 7.53 0.259 3.23
27.3 552 1849 8.55 7.15 0.262 3.19*
b) Power at rated engine speed (1850 rpm):
Previous sample 29.9 552 1849 8.58 7.17 0.239 3.50
29.0 552 1849 8.42 7.04 0.244 3.43*
Present sample 29.1 552 1849 9.01 7.53 0.259 3.23
27.3 552 1849 8.55 7.15 0.262 3.19*
c) Power at standard power take-off speed (540 10 rpm):
Previous sample 29.4 540 1809 8.38 7.00 0.239 3.50
28.6 540 1809 8.26 6.91 0.241 3.48*
Present sample 28.9 540 1809 8.97 7.50 0.260 3.22
26.9 540 1809 8.54 7.14 0.265 3.15*
d) Varying loads at rated engine speed:
i) Torque corresponding to maximum power available at rated engine speed: (1850 rpm)
Previous sample 29.9 552 1849 8.58 7.17 0.239 3.50
Present sample 29.1 552 1849 9.01 7.53 0.259 3.23
ii) 85% of the torque obtained in (i):
Previous sample 28.3 613 2054 8.41 7.03 0.248 3.37
Present sample 27.6 616 2064 8.78 7.34 0.266 3.14
iii) 75% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 21.6 623 2087 6.79 5.67 0.263 3.18
Present sample 21.1 627 2100 7.32 6.12 0.290 2.88
iv) 50% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 14.6 632 2117 5.28 4.41 0.302 2.77
Present sample 14.2 635 2127 5.76 4.81 0.339 2.47
v) 25% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 7.4 642 2151 3.85 3.22 0.436 1.92
Present sample 7.2 646 2164 4.35 3.64 0.506 1.66
vi) Unloaded:
Previous sample 0.3 653 2188 2.56 2.14 7.133 0.13
Present sample 0.3 658 2204 3.04 2.55 8.500 0.09
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
e) Varying loads at standard PTO speed:
(i)Torque corresponding to maximum power available at standard PTO speed
(540 10 rpm):
Previous sample 29.4 540 1809 8.38 7.00 0.239 3.50
Present sample 28.9 540 1809 8.97 7.50 0.260 3.22
ii) 85% of the torque obtained in (i):
Previous sample 27.0 580 1943 7.90 6.60 0.244 3.43
Present sample 27.8 610 2044 8.93 7.47 0.269 3.11
iii) 75% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 20.7 591 1980 6.35 5.31 0.257 3.25
Present sample 21.2 620 2077 7.24 6.05 0.285 2.93
iv) 50% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 14.0 598 2003 4.90 4.10 0.293 2.85
Present sample 14.4 629 2107 5.69 4.76 0.331 2.53
v) 25% of the torque obtained in (ii) :
Previous sample 7.1 607 2033 3.56 2.97 0.421 1.98
Present sample 7.3 639 2141 4.28 3.58 0.490 1.71
vi) Unloaded:
Previous sample 0.3 619 2074 2.31 1.93 5.951 0.14
Present sample 0.3 651 2181 2.96 2.47 8.233 0.101
* Under high ambient condition
Previous Sample Present Sample Sl.No. Parameter Natural
Ambient High
Ambient Natural Ambient
High Ambient
i) -No load maximum engine speed, (rpm) : 2188 2191 2204 2188 ii) -Equivalent crankshaft torque at
maximum power, (Nm) :
152.3 146.7 150.2 140.8
iii) -Equivalent crankshaft torque corresponding to rated engine speed , (Nm )
: 152.3 146.7
150.2
140.8
iv) Maximum equivalent crankshaft torque, (Nm)
186.5 178
178.1 168.4
v) -Engine speed at maximum Equivalent crankshaft torque, (rpm)
: 951 951 1099 1049
vi) - Backup torque, (%) : 22.46 -- 18.6 -- vii) -Smoke level, maximum light
absorption coefficient (per meter) :
0.21 -- 0.30 --
viii) Range of atmospheric conditions: - Temperature, (deg. C) : 26 to 30 42 to 45 26 to 28 42 to 44 - Pressure, (kPa) : 98.9 to
99.3 100.0 to 100.3
97.6 to 98.1
98.5 to 98.9
- Relative humidity, (%) : 38 to 44 17 to 27 58 to 61 31 to 40 ix) Maximum temperatures (ºC): -Engine oil 105 112 95 104 -Coolant 82 96 87 104 -Fuel 50 62 48 64 -Air intake 36 52 35 54 -Exhaust gas 512 525 577 585
x) Pressure at maximum power: - Intake air, (kPa) 2.1 to
2.2 2.1 2.3 to
2.4 2.4 to2.5
- Exhaust gas,( kPa) 5.7 to 6.5
5.3 to 6.1 6.9 to 7.7
7.9 to 8.3
xi) Consumptions: - Lub. Oil, (g/kWh) : -- 0.78 -- 0.51 - Coolant , (% of total coolant capacity) : -- -- -- --
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0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Eq
uiv
ale
nt
cra
nksh
aft
to
rqu
e (
Nm
)
Po
wer
(kW
)
Power at full throttle
Power at part throttle
Eq. CS Torque at full throttle
Eq.CS Torque at part throttle
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400
Ho
url
y f
uel co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
Kg
)
Sp
ecif
ic f
uel co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
g/k
Wh
)
Engine speed ( rpm )
Fig. 3 : PTO PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ( Natural Ambient )
SFC at full throttle
SFC at part throttle
HFC at full throttle
HFC at part throttle
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0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
Eq
uiv
ale
nt
cra
nksh
aft
to
rqu
e (
Nm
)
Po
wer
( kW
)
Power at full throttle
Eq. CS Torque at full throttle
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400
Ho
url
y f
uel co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
Kg
)
Sp
ecif
ic f
uel co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
g/k
Wh
)
Engine speed ( rpm )
Fig. 4 : PTO PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ( High Ambient )
SFC at full throttle
HFC at full throttle
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200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
Sp
ecif
ic f
uel co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
g/k
Wh
)
Power ( kW )
Fig. 5 : PTO PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
SFC at full throttle ( Natural ambient )
SFC at part throttle ( Natural ambient )
SFC at full throttle ( High ambient )
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4. OTHER APPLICABLE TESTS 4.1 BRAKE PERFORMANCE TEST
4.1.1 Service brake: 4.1.1.1 Cold brake test:
Date of test(s) : 04.04.2019 Type of Track : Concrete Maximum attainable speed(kmph): : 35 Without ballasted : 35
At maximum attainable speed
With Unballasted
Braking device control, force (N) 424 366 309 251
Mean deceleration, (m/sec2) 3.73 3.30 2.93 2.50
Stopping distance, (m) 12.94 14.33 16.12 18.90
At 25 kmph travel speed
With Unballasted
Braking device control, force(N) 465 408 350 293
Mean deceleration, (m/sec2) 3.69 3.27 3.02 2.50
Stopping distance, (m) 6.82 7.38 7.98 9.65
4.1.1.2 Brake fade test:
At maximum attainable speed
Unballasted tractor
Braking device controlforce(N) 432 380 327 275
Mean deceleration, (m/sec2) 3.67 3.25 2.84 2.50
Stopping distance, (m) 13.21 14.53 16.62 18.90
At 25 kmph speed
Unballasted tractor
Braking device control force(N) 482 422 362 302
Mean deceleration, (m/sec2) 3.60 3.19 2.82 2.50
Stopping distance, (m) 6.91 7.56 8.55 9.65
Remark: Manufacturer has not recommended additional ballast mass for road operation therefore brake test in ballasted condition was not conducted.
4.1.2 Parking brake test:
Particulars
18 percent slope 12 percent slope with trailer mass of 1.95 tonnes.
Up Down Up Down
Braking device control force, (N) 359 401 265 292
Efficacy of parking brake ----------Satisfactory -----------
4.2 TURNING ABILITY
4.2.1 With Optional Fitment:
Characteristics Minimum turning diameter,(m) Minimum clearance diameter,(m)
LHS RHS LHS RHS
Brakes released 6.93 6.89 7.25 7.31
Brake applied 6.10 5.79 6.38 6.11
4.2.2 Steering Effort:
Characteristics Clockwise Anti Clockwise
Steering Effort, (N) 10.64 10.05
5. ADJUSTMENTS, DEFECTS, BREAKDOWNS AND REPAIRS
S. No. Adjustment/Defect/Breakdown and Repairs Tractor run hours
- - - - - -None---- -
Maximum deviation of tractor from its original course, (m)
: None
Abnormal vibration : None
The brakes were heated by : Self braking
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6. SUMMARY OF OBSERVATIONS, COMMENTS & RECOMMENDATIONS
6.1 On the basis of tests conducted the performance results have been summarized as
evaluative (mandatory) and non-evaluative (not-mandatory) parameter applicable for qualifying Minimum Performance Criteria as per Clause-4 (Table-1) of IS: 12207-2019 for acceptance of the tractor for the purpose of subsidies/NABARD financing are summarized as under:
S. No.
Characteristic
Category
(Evaluative / Non
Evaluative)
Requirements as per IS: 12207-2019
Values declared by the applicant
(D)/ Requirement (R)
As observed
Whether present model meets
the require-ments
(Yes/No)
Previous Sample
Present Sample
Previous Sample
Present Sample
1 2 3 4 5 a 5 b 6 a 6 b 7
6.1.1 PTO Performance :
a) Maximum power under 2 hours test, (kW ) (Natural ambient condition)
Evaluative Declared value to be achieved with a tolerance of: -±5 per cent for PTO Power & or engine power > 26 kW ±10 per cent for PTO Power & or engine ≤ 26 kW
28.7 (D)
28.7 (D)
30.3 29.1 Yes
b) Power at rated engine speed, (kW)
Non Evaluative
-do- 28.7 (D)
28.7 (D)
30.3 29.1 Yes
c) Specific fuel consumption corresponding to maximum power, (g/kWh)
Evaluative + 10% Max. 236 (D)
236 (D)
240 259 Yes
d) Maximum equivalent crankshaft torque, (Nm)
Non Evaluative
8% 171.6 (D)
171.6 (D)
186.5 178.1 Yes
e) Back-up torque, percent
Evaluative 12 percent, min.
10 (D) 10 (D)
22.5 18.6 Yes
f) Maximum operating temperature (OC)
1) Engine oil
Evaluative The declared value should not exceed the max. value specified by the oil company and the observed value under high ambient condition should not exceed the declaration.
130 (D) 130 (D)
112 104 Yes
2) Coolant (liquid)
Evaluative The declared value should not exceed the boiling temperature of coolant under the pressurized or otherwise and the observed value under high ambient condition should not exceed the declaration.
118 (D) 118 (D)
96 104 Yes
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 28 of 33
1 2 3 4 5 a 5 b 6 a 6 b 7
g) Engine oil consumption, (g/kWh)
Evaluative Not exceeding 1% of SFC at max. power under High ambient conditions
2.42 (R)
2.62 (R)
0.78 0.51 Yes
h) Smoke level, m
‒1 Evaluative Maximum light
absorption coefficient of 3.25 per meter or equivalent BOSCH No. 5.2 or 75 Hatridge value (As per CMVR)
3.25 (R)
3.25 (R)
0.21 per
meter
0.30 per
meter
Yes
6.1.2 Brake performance at 25 kmph:
a) Maximum stopping distance at a force, equal to or less than 600 N on brake pedal with road ballast, (m):
1) Cold brake Evaluative 10 10 (R) 7.44 6.82 Yes
2) Hot brake Evaluative 10 10 (R) 7.52 6.91 Yes
b) Maximum force exerted on the brake pedal to achieve a deceleration of 2.5 m/s
2 (N)
Evaluative 600 600 (R)
281 to
284
293 to 302
Yes
c) Whether parking brake is effective at a force of 600 N at foot pedal(s) or 400 N at hand lever,N
Evaluative Yes / No Yes (R) Yes 401 Yes
6.1.3 Safety features :
a) Guards against moving and hot parts
Evaluative Belt drives, pulley, silencer, hydraulic pipes (As per IS 12239 part 2)
--
Meets the requirement
Yes
b) Lighting arrangement
Evaluative As per CMVR -- Meets the requirement
Yes
c) Seating requirement (Tractors having more than 1150 mm rear track width)
Non Evaluative
Should meet the requirements of IS 12343 (as amended from time to time)
-- Does not meet the requirement
No
d) Technical requirements for PTO shaft
Evaluative Should meet the requirements of IS 4931 (as amended from time to time)
-- Meets the requirement
Yes
e) Dimension of three point linkage
Non Evaluative
Should meet the requirements of IS 4468 (part 1) (as amended from time to time)
-- Does not meet the requirement
No
f) Specification of linkage drawbar
Evaluative Should meet the requirements of IS 12953 (as amended from time to time)
-- Meets the requirement
Yes
g) Specification of swinging drawbar (wherever fitted)
Evaluative Should meet the requirements of IS IS 12362 (part 3) (as amended from time to time)
-- Not provided Not applicable
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 29 of 33
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
h) 1) Maximum travelling speed at rated engine speed in reverse gears, kmph
Evaluative Should not exceed 20 kmph
--
14.21 kmph Yes
2) Audible warning signal on tractor
Evaluative As soon as the travelling speed in reverse gear reaches to 20 kmph, an audible warning signal on tractor shall be activated. The safety aspects about the operation of shuttle technology shall be brought in operation and manufacturer/dealer shall ensure the training on this aspect to operator before the delivery of tractor.
--
Not applicable --
6.1.4 Labelling of tractors (Provision of labelling plate):
1) Make Evaluative Should conform to the requirements of CMVR along-with maximum PTO power in kW and year of manufacture in numerical form
MM YY
Digit 01-12 in box No.1 for MM will represent the months & next two digits in box No.2 for YY will represent the year of manufacturing.
-- ESCORT LIMITED Yes
2) Model Evaluative -- FARMTRAC 45 Yes
3) Month & Year of manufacture
Evaluative -- 07/18 Yes
4) Engine number Evaluative -- E2440249 Yes
5) Chassis number Evaluative -- T052434189DG Yes
6) Declaration of PTO power, (kW)
Evaluative -- 28.7 Yes
6.1.5 Literature (Submission to test agency)
(a) Operator manual Evaluative Provided/ Not Provided Provided Provided Yes
(b) Parts Catalogue Evaluative Provided/Not Provided Provided Provided Yes
(c) Workshop/ Service manual
Evaluative Provided/Not Provided Provided Provided Yes
6.1.6 Fitment of Roll Over Protective Structures (ROPS):For tractors having more than 1150 mm rear track width
Evaluative ROPS should meet the requirement of IS 11821 or OECD code or equivalent International Standard
---- Not fitted Not Appli-cable
6.1.7 Standard accessories
Evaluative Trailer hitch, front tow hook, linkage drawbar should be provided with the tractor
--- Provided Yes
6.1.8 Accessories (optional)
Non Evaluative
Ballast weights, if fitted, should meet the requirement of CMVR
--- Provided Yes
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 30 of 33
6.2 CATEGORY OF BREAKDOWNS / DEFECTS : (As per clause 5.0 of IS-12207-2019)
S. No. Category of breakdowns
Category (Evaluative /
Non Evaluative)
Requirements as per IS: 12207-2019
As observed
Whether meets the
Requirements (Yes/No.)
1. Critical Evaluative No critical breakdown None Yes
2. Major Evaluative Not more than two and neither of them should be repetitive in nature
None Yes
3.
Minor Evaluative Not more than five and frequency of each should not be more than two.
None
Yes
4.
Total breakdowns
Evaluative In no case, the total number of breakdowns should exceed five, that is, (2 major + 3 minor) or 5 minor breakdowns.
None Yes
6.3 Conformity with following IS: Previous sample Present sample i) Guide lines for declaration of power and
specific fuel consumption and labelling of agricultural tractors (First revision) [IS10273: 1987 (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Conformed Conforms
ii) Agricultural tractors - Rear mounted power take-off - Types 1, 2 and 3 (third revision) [IS:4931-1995 (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Did not conform Conforms
iii) Agricultural wheeled tractors - Rear mounted three-point linkage: Part 1 Categories 1, 2, 3 & 4 (fourth revision) [IS 4468(Part-I):1997/ISO 730-1:1994 (Reaffirmed in Oct.,2017)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
iv) Drawbar for agricultural tractors – Link type [IS 12953:1990 (Reaffirmed October, 2017)]
: Conformed Conforms
v) Agricultural tractors - Operator’s seat technical requirement [IS 12343 –1998 (First revision) (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
vi) Guide for safety & comfort of operator of agricultural tractors: Part 1 General requirements (first revision): [IS12239 (PT-1) 1996/ISO 4254-1:1989 (Reaffirmed October, 2017)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
vii) Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry – Technical means for ensuring safety Part 2: Tractors (first revision) (IS 12239 (PT-2) 1999) (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
viii) Guide lines for location and operation of operator controls on agricultural tractors and machinery (first revision) IS: 8133-1983 (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
ix) Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment - Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2 Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery [IS:6283 (Part-1)- 2006 and IS: 6283 (Part-2)-2007 (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Did not conform Does not conform
x) Agricultural Tractors and Machinery - Lighting device for travel on public roads (IS: 14683-1999) (Reaffirmed 2014)]
: Conformed Conforms
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 31 of 33
6.4 Salient Observations:
6.4.1 Laboratory tests:
6.4.1.1 PTO Performance: i) The maximum power was recorded as 30.3 & 29.1 kW in case of previous &
present sample respectively against the declaration of 28.7 kW, which is within the tolerance limit of IS: 12207-2019.
ii) The specific fuel consumption corresponding to maximum power in case of previous and present sample was measured as 240 & 259 g/kWh respectively against the declaration of 236 g/kWh, which meets the requirement of IS: 12207-2019 with regard to tolerance.
iii) The maximum equivalent crankshaft torque was recorded as 186.5 & 178.1 N-m in case of previous & present sample respectively against the declaration of 171.6 N-m, which is within the tolerance limit of IS: 12207-2019.
iv) The backup torque is 18.6 %.
v) The drop in maximum PTO power was observed as 6.2 % between natural and high ambient condition, which is considered on higher side. This should be looked into for necessary corrective action.
vi) The high idle speed of the engine was recorded as 2204 rpm against the rated engine speed on 1850 rpm. The percentage fly-up is recorded as 19.1%, which is considered to be very high. This should be re-examined and setting of fuel injection pump should be done accordingly.
6.4.1.2 Three point linkage:
i) The lateral distance from lower hitch point to centre line of tractor does not meets the requirement of IS: 4468 (Part-1)-1997 (Reaffirmed in October 2017). This should be looked into for necessary corrective action.
ii) The diameter of pin hole of upper hitch point and lower link hitch point do not meets the requirement of IS: 4468 (Part-1)-1997 (Reaffirmed in October 2017). This should be looked into for necessary corrective action.
iii) Some of the parameters of three point linkage conforms to Cat-I and some of them conforms to Cat-II keeping in view the spirit of standardization necessary improvements may be incorporated.
6.4.1.3 Operator’s seat : i) Longitudinal distance form seat index point to centre of steering control wheel
does not meet the requirements of IS: 12343-1998 (Reaffirmed in 2014) ii) Vertical distance form seat index point to foot rest wheel does not meet the
requirements of IS: 12343-1998 (Reaffirmed in 2014)
6.5 Maintenance / Service problems:
No noticeable maintenance or service problems, observed during the test.
6.6 Recommendation with regard to safety on tractor:
The following requirements, inter alia, may be considered for incorporation on the tractor as per relevant Indian Standards:
i) There should be provision for spark arresting device in exhaust system. ii) The fuel shut-off knob should remain in stop position. iii) The working clearance around position & draft control lever should be provided
as per relevant standard. iv) Vertical distance form Seat Index Point to centre of clutch pedal should meet the
minimum requirement as per relevant standard. v) The width of foot step may be provided as per the requirement of per relevant
standard. vi) Vertical retainer should be provided on both side of clutch pedal. vii) PTO shaft master shield should be provided to avoid the accident. viii) There should be provision of differential lock in tractor.
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 32 of 33
6.7 Adequacy of Literature supplied with machine:
6.7.1 The following literatures were supplied with the test tractor for reference during the test:-
a) Operator’s Manual of tractor model Farmtrac 45
b) Tractor’s part’s catalogue of tractor model Farmtrac 45
c) Service Manual of tractor model Farmtrac 45
6.7.2 However, these literatures should also be brought out in other vernacular languages of
India for guidance of users.
7. CITIZEN CHARTER
Time frame for Testing & Evaluation as per Citizen Charter
Duration of Test Whether the Test Report is released within the time frame given in Citizen Charter
Remarks
10 Months 08 Months
(March, 2019 to October, 2019)
Yes --
TESTING AUTHORITY:
RAJNEESH PATEL
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEER
C. V. CHIMOTE
TEST ENGINEER
J.J.R.NARWARE
DIRECTOR
This test report is compiled by Smt. Poonam Khurasia, Senior Tech. Assistant
8.0 APPLICANT COMMENT’S
Para No.
Our Reference Applicant’s comments
8.1
6.3 (iii), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) , (ix) & 6.6
Your valuable comments & suggestions for improvements are well taken. Under our policy of continuous product improvement these aspects are further being looked into & will try to eliminate these deviations soon whenever necessary.
T- 1302/1829/2020 ESCORT LIMITED, FARMTRAC 45 TRACTOR
Commercial (Technical Extension)
CENTRAL FARM MACHINERY TRAINING & TESTING INSTITUTE – BUDNI
Page 33 of 33
ANNEXURE-I
TRACTOR RUN HOURS DURING TEST
A. LABORATORY AND TRACK TESTS HOURS
1. Running - in ---
2. PTO performance test 8.85
3. Nominal speed test 0.78
4. Brake performance test 0.75
5. Turning ability test 0.30
B. Miscellaneous test and other run hours, including idle run transportation, trial and preparation for test.
1.37
TOTAL : 12.05