General Population Tables and Primary Census Abstract, Part ...

393
CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 SERIES-6 HARYANA PART II-A GENERAL POPULATION TABLES AND PART 11-8 PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT o. P. BHARADWAJ OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE Director of Census Operations Haryana

Transcript of General Population Tables and Primary Census Abstract, Part ...

CENSUS OF INDIA 1981

SERIES-6

HARYANA

PART II-A

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

AND

PART 11-8

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

o. P. BHARADWAJ

OF THE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE Director of Census Operations

Haryana

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POSlTlQN OF HARYAHA

IN INOlA, 1981

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Capital 0' 111411 •. .. • Capital of StateJunlon T.,rIIory ... . .. •

Kilometres 100 o 100 200 300 0400

The ~.tive heidqull'tenl of Chandlgarh I H8Iyana 81Id Punjab are at Chandlg ... h .

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Km. 10 5 0

pf I 10 6 0

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HARYANA

o 76

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ADMJNJSTRAT IVE DIVISIONS 1981

BOUNDARY, STATE

BOUNDARY, DISTRICT

BOUNDARY, TAHSIL

STATE CAPITAL * DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS

TAHSIL HEADQUARTERS o

10 20 30 40 50

: I I

: : : 10 20 30 Miles

7t EMt of Greenwich

DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS ARE ALSO TAHSIL HEADQUA RTERS WHERE THE DISTRICT / TAHSil NAME DIFFERS FROM ITS HEADQUARTERS' .

TOWN NAME. THE FORMER APPEARS WITHIN 5RACKETS

o 77

o 31

o 29

o 28

Based upon $u.rvey of Indie map with the permission of the Sur'4eyor General of India o Gove,nmrnt of tod itl Copyright. 1983

CENSUS OF INDIA-19Si

A-CENTRAL GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

The publications relating to Haryana bear Series No. 6 and will be pUblished as follows

Part I-A

Part I-B

Part Il-A

Part II-B

Part III

Part IV

Part V

Part VI

Part VII

Part VnI

Part IX

Part X-A

Part X-B

Part x-c Part Xl

Part XII

Administration Report-Enumeration (for official use only)

Administration Report-Tabulation (for official use only)

General Population Tables

Primary Census Abstract

General Economic Tables

Social and Cultural Tables

Migration Tables

Fertility Tables

I r J

Tables on Houses and Disabled population

Household Tables

Special Tables on Scheduled Castes

Town Directory

Survey Reports on selected towns

Survey Reports on selected villages

Combined in present Volume

Ethnographic notes and special studies on Scheduled Castes

Census Atlas

B-HARYANA GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

Part XII( A & B District Census Handbooks-one for each district (Village and Town DirectorY and Primary Census Abstract)

Notes- (1) The maps included in this publication are based upon the Survey of India map with the permission of the Surveyor General of India.

(2) The territorial waters of India extend into the sea to a distance of twelve nautical miJes measured from tlie appropriate base line (applicable to India map).

(3) The boundary of Megbalaya shown on the map is as interpreted from the North-Eastern Areas (Re-organisation) Act, 1971, but bas yet to be verified (applicable to India map).

Government of India Copyright, 1983.

(ii)

Preface Figures at a glance

Introduction

PART II-A

FlY-leaf to Table A-I

Table A-I

Appendix I to Table A-I

Appendix 2 to Table A-I

Appendix 3 to Table A-I

Fly-leaf to Table A-2

Table A-2

Appendix to Table A-2

FlY-leaf to Table A-3

Table A-3

FlY-leaf to Table A-4

Alphabetical list of 1981 Towns

Table A-4

Appendix 1 to Table A-4

Appendix 2 to Table A-4

Appendix 3 to Table A-4

Appendix 4 to Table A-4

Fly-leaf to Table A-5

Table A-5

PART ll-B

FlY-leaf to PrimarY Census Abstract

CONTENTS

State Primary Census Abstract of General Popalation

District PrimarY Census Abstract of General Population

State PrimarY Census Abstract of Scheduled Castes Population

District Primary Census Abstract of Scheduled Castes Population

Annexures

Maps and Diagrams :

Administrative Divisions of State

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13 to

Page

v vii

135

17

33

39

44

46

55

59

63

67

72

79

93

95

109

110

110

111

115

122

137 to 235

139

154

164

198

208

239 to 336

Frontispiece

Comparative Size of Population and Area among the districts

Density of Population

Sex Ratio

Growth of Population 1971-81

Towns with their growth rate 1971-81

Standard Urban Areas in the State

Standard Urban Area of Ambala

Standard Urban Area of Yamunanagar-Jagadhri

Standard Urban Area of Karnal

Standard Urban Area of Panipat

Standard Urban Area of Sonipat

Standard Urban Area of Bahadurgarh

Standard Urban Area of Rohtak

Standard Urban Area of Faridabad Complex Administration

Standard Urbln Are). of Gurgaon

St'ln,hrd Urbln J\r<~l of B'liwln i

Standard Urban Area of Hisar

Literacy

Percentage of Workers and Non-Workers

Percentage of Scheduled Castes Population to Total Population

Sex Ratio among Scheduled Castes Population

Literacy Rates among Scheduled Castes l'opulation

Percentage of Workers and Non- Workers among Scheduled Castes Population

(iv)

PREFACE

This volume presents the General Population Tables-Part II and consists of two portions-Part II-A and Part II-B. In Part II-A the basic demographic information showing the population by sex for terri­torial units at different levels, separately for rural and urban areas, density of population, number of inhabited and uninhabited villages, number of towns, number of occupied residential houses and house­holds for each of the territorial units is presentd. The decadal variation, distribution of villages and their population by sex and by population size of villages, and the number of houseless/institutional households and their population is also included. Data on Standard Urban Areas is furnished in Table A-S. At the time of 1971 Census the data on Standard Urban Areas had been published in a separate volume as a supplement to Part II -A.

Part II-B includes Primary Census Abstracts of the General Population and Scheduled Castes popula­tion at State/District/Tahsil/Urban Agglomeration! City/Town levels. The separate Primary Census Abstract of Scheduled Castes is being introduced this time. The basic occupational characteristics of the population, literacy figures and data on Sche­duled Castes appear in the Primary Census Abstract. The data contained in these tables and in the Primary

(v)

Census Abstracts have been discussed in the fly. leaves preceding each one of them.

Publication of this volume represeilts the collec­tive effort of a large number of workers in the field and in our Regional Tabulation Offices apart from the staff of this Directorate. My thanks are, therefore, due to the Enumerators, Circle Supervisors, Charge Officers, Additional District Census Officers, District Census Officers and Principal Census Officers who took great pains to make the field operations a success. I would also like to record my deep appre­ciation of the work done by the officers and staff in the two Regional Tabulation Offices and in this Direc­torate.

I must express my gratitude to Shri P. Padmanabha, Registrar General, India, for his kind help and guidance and to Shri V. P. Pandey, Deputy Registrar General, India (Admn.) and Shri K. K. Chakravorty, DeI?uty Registrar General, India (Census and Tabulation) for their valuable assistance at all stages of the work.

Dated : Chandigarh, the 29th January, 1983.

O.P. BHARADWAJ

Director of Census Operations, Haryana, Chandigarh.

FIGURES AT A GLANCE

HARYANA STATE

A. Population

B. Main Workers

C. Marginal Workers

D. Literates

E. Percentage of Rural Population

F. Percentage of Urban Population

G. Percentage of Main Workers

H. Percentage of Marginal Workers

I. Percentage of Literates (including 0-4 age group)

Total Rural Urban

Total Rural Urban

Total Rural Urban

Total Rural Urban

J. Area in Km2 as supplied by the Surveyor General, India

K. Density of Population per Km 2

L. Sex Ratio

M. Percentage Decennial Growth Rate (1971-81)

N. Total No. of Towns

O. Total No. of Villages

P. Total No. of Occupied Residential Houses

Q. Total No. of Households

Inhabited Un-inhabited

(vii)

Persons

12,922,618 10,095,231 2,827,387

3,663,904 2,847,391

816,513

423,788 413,804

9,984

4,669,898 3,062,155 1,607,743

78·12

21 ·88

28·35

3·28

36·14

44,212

292

870

28·75

81

6,745 328

1,959,351

1,995,593

Males Femal.

6,909,938 6,012,680 5,380,966 4,714,265 1,528,972 1,298.415

3,381,788 282,116 2,617,081 230,310

764,707 51,806

68,491 355,297 64,527 349.277

3,964 6,020

3,330,658 1,339,240 2,337,657 724,498

993,001 614.742

77·87 78·41

22·13 21 ·59

48·94 4·69

0·99 j·91

48·20 22·21

INTRODUCTION

General N ole

The scope and content of the Indian Census has been expanding over the decades to meet the ever growing needs of Government and other organisations and so the 1981 Census, being the latest, is also the most advanced in this respect.

2. This volume of the 1981 Census of Haryana presents A-Series tables and the Primary Census Abstracts of the General Population and Scheduled Castes Population. As per publication programme, A-Series tables were to be published in a book entitled Part II-A and the Primary Census Abstracts of the General Population and Scheduled Castes Population in a separate volume entitled Part II-B. Keeping in view the size of the volumes, cost of printing and the convenience of data-users, both the parts have been combined in this single volume.

3. The Primary Census Abstract furnishes details on area, number of occupied residential houses households, population by sex, population of Sche~ duled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (there are no Scheduled Tribes in Haryana), literate and educated persons, workers classified under four broad indus­trial categories, marginal workers and non-workers. The nine industrial categories of 1971 Census have been. grouped into four broad categories. Category I (CultlVators) and Category II (Agricultural Labourers) are the same .as in 1971. Category V (a) (Household) ~ndustry as ~art of manufacturing, processing, servic­mg and repaIrS) of 1971 has been taken as an indepen­dent category this time also. Workers in Livestock Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchard~ and Allied Activities (Category III of 1971) Mining and Quarrying (Category IV of 1971), 'other than Hou~ehold Industry (Category V(b) of 1971), Cons­tructIOn (Category VI of 1971), Trade and Commerce (Category VII of 1971), Transport Stora<Ye and Communications (Category VIII of 1971) and '" other services (Categ~)fy IX of 1971), have been grouped together m an mdependent category titled 'Other Workers' for presentation of 1981 Census data in the form of P.C.A. Data for marginal workers have also been given separately.

The 1981 Census Count

4. In Haryana, the actual enumeration was conducted from 9th February to 28th February 1981 with a revisional round from 1st March to 5th March, 1981 in order to bring the Census count correct upto the reference date, i.e., the sunrise of 1st March 1981. '

5. During the enumeration period, a Household Sc.hedule for each household and an Individual SlIp for every individual in the household was can­vassed. On the ni~ht of 28th February, 1981, the ~ouseless populatIOn was counted. During the revi­slOnal round, fresh arrivals which had not already

been enumerated elsewhere, were enumerated and new births that had taken place in the households after the previous visit of the enumerator and before the sunrise oflst March, 1981, were taken into account. Fresh Household Schedule was filled up if a whole household had moved in and had not been enumerated ~lsewhere. _Fresh Individual Slips were filled up Il1 appropnate cases. Individual Slips relating to persons who had died since the last visit to a household by the enumerator but prior to the sunrise of 1st March, 1981 were cancelled. The Population Record was also updated accordingly.

Preparatory Measures

. 6: The actual enumeration was preceded by mtenslve organisational activity over the previous three years: Th~ preparations for evolving the Census questIOnnaIres, concepts and procedures for the 1981 Census were discussed in two data users conferences held in New Delhi. As the first practical step in the 1981 Census Operations a Pilot Study was conducted by this office in Haryana during June 1978 to test the draft individual slip which contained detailed economic questions designed on a new basis. The basic intention behind this .study was to assess the methodology and actual reactIOn to the questions in the field. The reference date for this study was 19th June, 1978 and it was conducted from 12th to 18th June, 1978 with a quick revisional round from 20th to 22nd June, 1978. Haryana was one of the nine States in which the Pilot Stu.dy was conducted, the other eight States being Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir Gujarat, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and West. Bengal. The formats and instructions in respect of thIS study were finalised in a meeting held at Tri­vandrum on 25th and 26th May, 1978. Two towns namely Yamunanagar and Mandi Dabwali and 20 villages in the districts of Gurgaon, Mahendragarh and Ambala were selected for this study which was conducted by the staff of this Directorate. Individual Slips .and Population ~ecord Pads etc. used in the study and lllstructlOns to fdl them up were supplied by the office of the Registrar General, India.

7. Af!er the Pilot Study, the First Pretest was conducted III the State during the fortnight from the 15th to 29th September, 1978 with a revisional round on the 30th September and 1st October, 1978. The reference date was the sunrise of the 30th September 1978. For this purpose 10 rural and 10 urban block; were selected in Ambala district. During the First Pretest, in ~ddition to demographic, social, cultural and. econ<?mlc characteristics, migration and fertility detads whIch were not tested during Pilot Study were also proposed to be studied on sample basis. This pretest was a sort of rehearsal of the Census in miniature and i~volved al~ the operations like houselisting, prepara­tIon of notIOnal map, canvassing of household schedule and individual slip and filling up of the populaion rccord form. All the States/Union Territories were divi~ed into two Groups I and II by the office of the RegIstrar General, IndIa and Haryana was placed in

Group I. In all the States of Group I after the house­list was filled in, 2(', % sample of households was drawn for the purpose of canvassing universal & sample slips. In the remaining households only universal slips were canvassed. Degree holders and technical personnel cards were also distributed to all degree holders and they were advised to post these cards after having filled them. This procedure was adopted to investigate the possibility of collection of such information through postal enquiry.

8. As per decision of the Registrar General, India, Second Pretest was conducted in the State in the first fortnight of June, 1979. Five blocks each in the rural and urban areas were selected for this purpose. These blocks were spread over the five districts of Sonipat, Rohtak, Gurgaon, Mahendragarh and Bhiwani at the rate of two blocks (one rural and one urban) each. The reference date for the Second Pretest was the sunrise of 15th June, 1979. Unlike the the First Pretest where the Enumerators and Super­visors were drawn from the Census staff, the Enumerators for the Second Pretest were drawn from normal enume­ration agency i.e. the State Government and Municipal Offices as recommended by the respective Deputy Commissioners. The Supervisors for this pretest were, however, deputed from the Census staff. Since the schools were closed for summer vacation in Haryana from mid May the teachers were not available for enumeration work in this pretest. We were, however, provided with the services of PatwarisJKanungos for the rural blocks and the local municipal officials for the urban blocks. Houselist, Household Schedule, and Individual Slip were canvassed in this pretest. Degree holders and technical personnel cards were also distributed to eligible persons in the selected blocks.

Census Calendar

9. The calendar adopted during 1981 Census for tte Haryana State was as under

july to September, 1979~

(i) Appointment of Census Officers at various levels-Issue of notifications for 1981 Census.

(ii) Upto-dating of the tahsilwise lists of villages showing the Hadbast numbers and area figures.

(iii) Upto-dating of the list of towns-recogni­tion of new towns, etc.

(iv) Upto-dating of the district, tahsil and town maps.

(v) Follow up with the State Govt. regarding finalisation for the proposals for reconsti­tuting areas or making adjustments in the jurisdictions of districts, tahsils, etc. before 1st October, 1979.

(vi) Provision of clerical assistance to the district and tahsil offices, etc.

October, 1979

(i) Preparation of final lists of villages tahsil­wise after the fixity of boundaries of districts and tahsils which the State Govt. has already been asked to do by 1st October, 1979.

(ii) Redrawing of district and tahsil maps if and as necessitated by the reorganisation of districts and tahsils as mentioned above.

(iii) Allocation of location code numbers to the districts, tahsils, towns and villages.

(iv) Checking of tahsil maps with village lists and giving of village code numbers on these maps.

(v) Collection of statistics from various agencies for village and town directories.

(vi) Preparation of inventory of staff working in various District Offices for appointment as Circle Supervisors and Block Enumera­tors.

November-December, 1979

(i) Notificaion of Census Questionnaires and Instructions in the Gazette as required by the Census Act.

(ii) Constitution of Blocks and Supervisors Circles for purpose of Houselisting and Economic Census.

(iii) Appointment of Block Enumerators and Circle Supervisors for Houselisting Opera­tion and Economic Census.

(iv) Preparation of Charge Registers showing the Blocks and Circles and the staff deployed therein for Houselisting and Economic Census.

(v) Printing of forms/instructions for House­listing and Economic Census, if any, at Directorate level.

January, 1980

(i) Issue of instructions explaining Houselisting Operations.

(ii) Training classes for District Officers and Charge Officers for Houselisting and Economic Census.

(iii) Drawing up of a training programme for Enumerators and Supervisors for House­listing and Economic Census.

(iv) Publicity for Houselisting and Economic Census.

February-~arch, 1980

(i) Despatch of Houselist, Enterprise Slips and other schedules as well as Instructions Booklets to District Offices.

(ii) Training classes for the Enumerators and Supervisors for Houselisting and Economic Census.

(iii) Publicity for Houselisting and Economic Census.

(iv) Issue of Schedules etc. by the Charge Officers to Enumerators in the last training classes.

April,1980

Actual Houselisting and canvassing of Enter­prise Slips.'

~ay, 1980

(i) Arrival of the filled in Houselists and other schedules at the Charge/District Head­quarters for onward transmission to the Census Directorate .......... by 10th May, 1980.

(ii) Receipt of these schedules at the Head-quarters of the Census Directorate ...... by 15th May, 1980 (Programme for processing of these schedules will be drawn on receipt of further instructions from the % Registrar General, India).

June-September, 1980

(i) Delineation of Enumerators' Blocks and Supervisors' Circles for 1981 Enumeration, on the basis of 1980 Houselists.

(ii) Selection and earmarking of Block Enumera­tors and Circle Supervisors for 1981 Enumeration.

(iii) Preparation of Charge Registers showing the Blocks and Circles and the staff deployed therein for 1981 Enumeration.

v) Preparation of Abridged Houselists for enumeration blocks for 1981 Enumeration.

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(v) Selection of Sample Area (20 % Sample of Enumerators' Blocks) for canvassing Sample Slip in addition to the Universal Slip.

(vi) Printing of forms, etc., if any, at Directorate level.

(vii) Compilation (non-census data) of the village & town directories.

October-November, 1980

(i) Issue of appointment letters to Enumerators and Supervisors.

(ii) Despatch of training material to District! Charge Officers.

(iii) Training of District Officers and Charge Officers for filling up the Individual Slips (both Sample and Universal) and House­hold Schedule.

(iv) Drawing up of a training programme for Enumerators and Supervisors for 1981 Enumeration.

(v) Publicity measures.

December, 1980-January, 1981

(i) Intensive training of Enumerators and Supervisors for 1981 Enumeration.

(ii) Despatch of Individual Slips, Household Schedules and other forms to District/ Charge Officers.

(iii) Issue of Individual Slips etc., by the Charge Officers to the Enumerators and Supervisors in the last training class.

(iv) Publicity Measures.

9th to 28th February, 1981

Actual Enumeration i.e. canvassing of Individual Slips and Houselhold Schedules and related work.

Night between the 28th February and 1 st March, 1981

Enumeration of House1ess popUlation.

1st March to 5th ~arch, 1981

Revisiona1 round and preparation of Enumerators'

Abstracts.

6 th March, 1971

Submission of filled in schedules and other records by the Enumerators to the Charge Officers through their respective Supervisors.

7th March, 1981

Compilation and reporting of provisional popu­lation totals by the Charge Officers to the District Offi­cers and the Director of Census Operations.

8th March, 1981

Compilation and reporting of provisional totals by the District Officers to the Director of Census Operations and the Registrar General, India.

9th to 15th March, 1981

Transmission of the filled in schedules and other records by the Charge Officers to the Census Directorate/ Regional Tabulation Offices.

This Census Calendar was circulated to all the Deputy Commissioners and other Census Officers in the State for compliance.

10. Following schedules were adopted for 1981 Census on the basis of experience gained during the Pilot Study, and the First and Second Pretests:-

(i) Houselist

(ii) Household Schedule (Parts I and II)

(iii) Individual Slip (both universal and sample)

Establishment Schedule of 1971 Census was dropped this time. However, another schedule, the Enter­prise List, was canvassed on behalf of the Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi and its processing was also the responsibility of that Organisation.

Houselist

11. Before the population Census is conducted it is essential to locate and identify all places which are occupied or used or which are likely to be occupied or used by people. The Houselisting Operation was mainly meant for this purpose and it was conducted in Haryana in April, 1980. The form was simple in com­parison to 1971 Houselist and a new item was intro­duced keeping in view the demands of the Social Wel­fare Department and data users. The Houselist Schedule contains identification particulars of Census houses, the uses to which they are put, the identifi­cation particulars of households and the number of persons normally residing therein and also the number of physically handicapped persons. The latter was a new item added to the Houselist in the 1981 Census. The information on housing conditions and facilities which was part of the Houselist in the 1971 Census had now been transferred to the Household Schedule. The Establishment Schedule which was canvassed along with the Houselist at the 1971 Census was dropped since an Enterprise List was separately canvassed on behalf of the Central Statistical Organisation, Ncw Delhi.

Household Schedule

12. The scope of the Household Schedule can­vassed in the 1981 Census was enlarged as compared to the Household Schedule of 1961 Census because it was irecommended by the Data Users Conference that this lichedule would provide useful data. Most of the items of the 1971 Census Houselist had been in~ eluded in this schedule alongwith some new items, The schedule has two parts. The first part contains information relating to the Household and the second part, the Population Record. The Household Schedule covers household size, number of married couples living in the household, housing conditions and amenities available to the household, ownership of house or site and land under cultivation by the house­bold. Besides, it contains the religion and scheduled caste/scheduled tribe status of the head of household and language mainly spoken in the household.

4

Population Record

13. Population Record forms the second part of the Household Schedule. Columns 1 to 7 had been canvassed directly for the households and the remaining columns had been filled up from the Individual Slip. The Population Record contains the list of members of the household and their social, demographic and econo­mic characteristics as abstracted from the Individual Slip. Population Record is more detailed this time in comparison to the 1971 Census as it contains detailed information about the economic activities and also information as to "Whether seeking/available for work."

Individual S ilp

14. The scope of the Individual Slip which is the key schedule had also been extended in the 1981 Census. For the first time in the Indian Census individual in­formation on some items was collected on a sample basis. The Individual Slip thus consisted of a set of items canvassed for every person and a set of items canvassed only for a sample of population. For this purpose a 20 % sample of enumeration blocks (rural and urban) was selected and in these selected blocks, both the universal and sample slips were can­vassed. In the remaining 80 % blocks only universal slip was canvassed. In 1981 Census the universal slip followed the same pattern as in the 1971 Census in respect of demographic, social and cultural aspects (excluding fertility and migration) except for the addi­tion of a new item on school attendance. These items cover the relationship to head of household, age, sex, marital status, religion, mother tongue, other languages spoken, whether he/she belonged to a Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe, literacy and educa­tional level. The economic questions, however were different in the 1981 Census. The 'work' concept of 1961 and 1971 Censuses, as opposed to the 'income' or 'economic independence' concept of the earlier censuses was adopted for the 1981 Census. But the criterion for classification of persons as workers was changed. While in the 1961 and 1971 Censuses different approaches, namely usual status and current status, wcre adopted with reference period of one year and one week for seasonal and for regular work respectively, at the 1981 Census the usual approach was adopted uniformly for all work. In the 1961 and 1971 Censuses classification as worker or non-worker was made through different criteria. In 1961 a person qualified as a worker if he had worked regularly during the last season or if he had worked at least for a day in regular (non-seasonal) work during the preceding fortnight. At the 1971 Census a person was treated as a worker only if he spent his time mainly in work or if he worked at least for a day in regular (non-seasonal) work during the preceding week. The dichotomy of worker/non­worker of 1961 and 1971 Censuses was discarded at the 1981 Census and instead a trichotomy as main workers, marginal workers and non-workers was adopted. For main worker the time criterion of engagement in work for the major part of the year i.e. at least 183 days was adopted while those who worked for some time during the last year but not for the major part were treated as marginal workers. Those who had never worked during the last year were considered non-workers. The trichotomy partially permits a comparability of 1981 Census economic data with that of 1971 as well as 1961.

The main workers of 1981 Census can be expected to correspond to the workers of 1971 and the main workers and marginal workers of 1981 together to correspond to the workers of 1961. A new item 'seeking/available for work' was added to the economic questions of the 1981 Census.

IS. The sample individual slip contains infor­mat~on on migration, age at marriage and fertility. WhIle some of this information was also collected in !he 1971 Individual Slip on a universal basis, a few more Items on migration and fertility were included in the 1981 sample slip. These items are 'reason for migration' and 'number of children ever born' and 'number of chifdren surviving' (by sex) for ever married women. Thus the fertility questions cover current as well as cumulated fertility.

16. As in the 1971 Census, a census of deCTree ~olders and technical personnel was taken by canv~~s­lll~ a .s~hedule which was finalised by the Council of ~ClentIfIc. and Industrial Research, New Delhi. It covers l~formatJon regarding name, date of birth, designa­tIOn and address, sex, caste, home state, academic and professional. qualifications and specialisations, present ~tatus: duratIOn of unemployment (if any), organisation m whICh s~rving, foreign visits etc. of the degree holders a~d techmcal personnel. These schedules were dis­tnbute.d among the eligible persons for filling up & returnmg by post. The postage was prepaid by the addressee and this schedule was in the form of an in­land letter with address printed on it.

17. Specimen of each of the schedules (including Abridged Houselist) has been reproduced at Annexure 'A'

Preparation of Maps

18.. It is the primary objective of Census that every person m.the country is enumerated but only once and none omItted. In order to achieve this, the entire ~tate w'!-s mapped out. Maps of the districts, show­mg tahsIl bounda~ies, location of urban areas, impor­tant ro~ds and rall routes, physiographic details etc., the tahsIl maps showing village names with boundaries hadbast numbers, important rail/road routes etc., and th~ ~he town maps showing jurisdiction, street pattern, Important land marks and ward boundaries were pro­cured through the Deputy Commissioners. These maps were updated in my office. All the rural and urb~n areas were divided into houselisting and enum­eratIOn blocks at two different times and their notional maps and layout sketches were got prepared through the Enu~erators for each block on a standardised paper supphed by the Regi~trar General, India through this DIrectorate. Its mam purpose was to ensure full covera~e without any omission and this we were able to achIeve.

Rural-Urban Areas

19. It has been the tradition of the Indian Census to prese~t th~ data for rural and urban areas separately. The baSIC ~mt for rural areas is the revenue village. The revenue vllla~e may comprise several hamlets but the

:5

entire village has been considered as one unit for the presentation of data. Urban areas are specially defined for Census purposes. It is essential to demarcate these areas carefully well before the Census. The following criteria for urban areas accepted for 1971 Census was adopted for the 1981 Census also;-

(a) All places with a Corporation, Municipality, Cantonment Board or a Notified Area Committee.

(b) All other places having:-

(i) A minimum population of 5,000;

(ii) At least 75 per cent of male working population engaged in non-agricultural pursuits; and

(iii) A density of population at least 400 per square kilometre (1000 per square mile).

. In the 1981 Census, however, males engaged in "lIvestock" fprestry, fishing, hunting and plantations, ?rchar?s and allied activities" were treated as engaged III agrIcultural pursuits for the purpose, whereas in 1971 Census these were treated as engaged in non­agricultural pursuits.

In addition to all the areas having Municipality or Cantonment Board, 4 villages namely Babiyal in Ambala district, Samalkha in Karnal district, Jharsa a?d Gurgaon (Rural) in Gurgaon district were con­SIdered as Census towns. Panchkula Urban Estate in Ambala district and Faridabad Complex Adminis­tration in Faridabad district were also considered as urban units. The total numb~r of towns in 1981 Census has risen to 81 as compared to 65 in 1971 Census.

Standard Urban Areas

20. A new concept of Standard Urban Area introduced in 1971 Census was also followed for the 1981 Census. The Standard Urban Area is defined as the projected growth area of a city or a town having 50,000 or more population in 1971, as it would be in 1991, taking into account not only the urban and rural units which will get merged into it but also the interven­ing areas which are potentially urban and have mutual socio-econo.mic links with the core town. It is a long term plannmg area and is to remain as a continuous statistical reporting unit during the three successive Censuses. 1971, 1981 ~nd 1991, irrespective of the changes III the boundanes of local administrative units within the tract. There are 11 Standard Urban Areas in Haryana. On a scrutiny of the 1971 Census data it was found that there were a number of Standard Urban Areas in India whose core towns had failed to ~egister a population of 50,000 and above. Bahadurgarh III Haryana was one such town. However it was de­cided in principle to retain all the Standard Urban Areas

. alr~ady deli~eated irrespective of the population of theIr respectIve core towns. Although there is no new Standard Urban Area in our State some deviations were found in the components of s~me old Standard Urban Areas. These changes were either due to

omissions at the time of 1971 Census or wrong re­porting of area figures by the concerned authorities or inclusion of outgrowths due to adoption of urban agglomeration concept because boundaries of urban agglomerations were not supposed to go beyond the boundaries 0 f Standard Urban Areas.

Urban Agglomeration

21 . The concept of urban agglomeration adopted for the first itme during the 1971 Census was an im­provement over the concept of town group in 1961 Census. It was therefore decided to adopt it for the 1981 Census also and to present the data on the same lines as in 1971 Census. Very often large railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, military camps, etc. come up outside but adjoining the statutory limits of the city or town. Such areas may not by themselves qualify to be treated as towns but if they form a continuous spread with the town, they are outgrowths of the town and deserve to be treated as urban. Such towns together with their outgrowths have been considerd as one unit and called "Urban Agglomeration". In 1971 Census no urban agglo­meration was recognised in Haryana in the absence of any such proposal from the district authorities. But this time we received four proposals from the district authorities for delineating urban agglomera­tions which were approved by the Registrar General, India, on our recommendations:

(i) Ambala Urban Agglomeration-consisting of Ambala Cantt. and Ambala Sadar (twin towns).

(ii) Yamunanagar Urban Agglomeration-con­sisting of three towns namely Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony, Yamunanagar, Jagadhri.

(iii) Gurgaon Urban Agglomeration-comprising Gurgaon town and Gurgaon Census Town (non-municipal).

(iv) Hisar Urban Agglomeration-comprising Hisar town and outgrowth, namely, Haryana Agricultural University and Mini Secretariat.

The Census Hierarchy

22. The Registrar General and Census Com­missioner of India is respol}sible for conducting the population Census which is a union subject under the charge of the Ministry of Home Affairs. He is assisted by several officers who look after the different branches of work in his office.

23. The Census Operations are conducted essentially through the State Government hierarchy under the overall supervision of the Directors of Census Operations in the States and Union Territories. The Census hierarchy for 1981 Census was as follows :-

. I . DIrector of Census OperatIOns

Principal 'census Officer

6

District Census Officer , Additional District Census Officer

Sub-DivisJonal Census Officer I

--~,-~~-~--~~- - --I Urban Rural

, Charge Officer Charge Officer

Forests Charge Officer

(Administrator, Executive Officer or Secretary whosoever is

the Chief Executive Officer of Municipal Committee and Cantonment Board) I

Circle Supervisor I

Enumerator

(Tahsildar with- (Divisional Forest in the limits of Officer for the Tahsil Reserved excluding Forest Area) Municipal and Cantonment Board areas and Reserved Forest Area)

~ircle Supervisor Circle Supervisor I I

Enumerator Enumerator

Supervisors and Enumerators were appointed from amongst the staff of the State Government/Central Government Departments. At an intermediate level in the field the Regional Deputy Directors of Census Operations and at the headquarters of State/Union Territory the Deputy Director and Assistant Director assisted the Director of Census Operations in the conduct of the Census.

Training

24. Each one in the Census hierarchy has to be very clear on what his responsibilities are .He has to understand Census concepts clearly. Manuals of instructions issued by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner India for filling up the Houselist, Household Schedule and Individual Slip are given at Annexure 'B'.

25. Training Programmes at different levels were planned and executed in advance. As regards training for HouseIisting Operation, training sessions were convened at each district headquarters during 20th February to 26th February, 1980. These sessions were attended by all the District Level Officers, Charge Officers and their assistants. Procedures regarding filling up of all the schedules regarding Houselisting Operation were fully explained and discussed in detail. After the district level meetings second phase of training was conducted for Enumerators and Super­visors. For this purpose the charges were distributed among the staff of this organisation as well as that of the Economic and Statistical Adviser to Government of Haryana to coordinate training programmes. Two rounds of training sessions were arranged for both Enumerators and Supervisors including those kept in reserve.

26. Training for actual enumeration also started with a training session of two days' duration at each <iistri~t headquarters for District Level Officers, Charge

officers and their assistants. Later three rounds of training were arranged for Enumerators and Super­visors including those kept in reserve. These rounds were organised between 2nd December, 1980 and Cth February, 1981. In each training class, an officer of this Directorate or that of the Economic and Statistical Adviser to Government Haryana participated.

The Censlls Act

27. The Census Operations are conducted under the provisions of Indian Census Act (Central Act No. XXXVII of 1948) as amended from time to time. A copy of the amended Act is given at Annexure '(C)'. The Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, vide notification No. S.O. 1377 dated the 11th April, 1979 had declared under Section 3 of this Act that a Census of the Population of India shall be taken during the year 1981. This notification was republished in Haryana Government Gazette, dated 31st July, 1979.

28. All persons appointed under the Act were deemed to be public servants within the meaning of Indian Penal Code and people were obliged to answer such questions as a Census Officer was authorised to ask. The District Magistrates enjoyed special powers under the Census Act as the State Government authorised them to sanction prosecution of persons committing offence under the Act. The Act also guaranteed the confidential nature of Census records which would not be open to inspection or admissible in evidence in any court of law except where a prosecution is for an offence under the Census Act itself.

Provisional Totals

29. Soon after the enumeration was over, the provisional totals were communicated from the Enumera­tors upwards to the Director of Census Operations, Haryana and ultimately to the Registrar General India by the quickest possible means. This Directorate published the provisional figures in the form of a booklet entitled "Paper I of 1981-Provisionl Popula­tion Totals" which was sent to press for printing on 17th March, 1981 and released most expeditiously on 23rd March, 1981.

30. Its supplement giving more details of popula­tion characteristics up to the tahsil and town levels was sent to press on 21st April, 1981 and released for circulation in June, 1981. The data in the supple­ment were based on provisonal population totals.

Post Enumeration Check

31. The Post Enumeration Check is essential for any systematic comprehensive survey like the popula­tion Census. Inspite of the intensive training imparted to Enumerators/Supervisors in conducting enumeration, some amount of coverage or content error is unavoidable in a gigantic operation like Census and that too in a vast country like India. Post Enumeration Check was devised to quantify the omission or duplication in enumeration. It also provides a check on the quality of information collected on items like age, literacy, work and the main activity of the individual during the last one year. The

selection of blocks both for coverage error and conte nt error was done in the Demography Division of the Registrar General's Office at New Delhi. The list of selected blocks was sent to this office in the last week of February, 1981. There were three distinct stages of work in Post Enumeration Check i.e. listing and enumeration, desk match and field reconciliation. Field work was done from 15th March, to 8th April, 1981, as per schedule.

32. Census Evaluation Study using Sample Registration Scheme records was also conducted immediately after 1981 Census. The objective of the Census Evaluation Study was to quantify the extent of omission of children at the younger ages and to ascertain the correctness of age reporting of children in the Census with the help of births recorded in Sample Registration Scheme.

Computerisation

33. For the first time in 1981 Census data processing is being done on electronic computor barring some minimum manual compilations. In the 1971 Census although the tabulation of individual data for ul'ban areas( on 20 % sample) was done on electronic computer, the rural data (10% sample) were processed manually. In the 1981 Census except for the Primary Census Abstract (PCA) and Table H-2, all other tables would be generated on the electronic computer. Considering the size of the Indian population, the tabulation of individual data would have to be limited to a sample in order to produce them within a reasonable time. Hence the main tables of the 1981 Census in­dividual data will be produced on the basis of a 20 per cent sample on the electronic computer except for the Primary Census Abstract ba'ed on 100 per cent manual processing.

Tabulation

34. A comprehensive tabulation plan to bring out the housing stock, the quality of housing, the ex­tent of physically handicapped, the socio-economic, cultural and demographic profile of the population in general and of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in particular and the household economic situ­ation has been drawn up to meet the requirements of various departments of Government and other data users subject to the limitations of time and data input facilities.

The Tabulation Plan consists of the folJowing series of tables

A-Series

B-Series

C-Series

D-Series

F-Series

H-Series

General Population Tables

General Economic Tables

Social and Cultural Tables

Migration Tables

Fertility Tables

Tables on Houses and Disabled Population

HH-Series

SC-Series

ST-Series

Household Tables

Special Tables for Scheduled Castes

Special Tables for Scheduled Tribes

Village & 1'own Directories

Of these the H-Series of tabulations is based on the Houselist, the HH-Series on the Household Sched­ule and all the remaining series, except the Village and Town Directories, on the Individual Slip. The Village and Town Directories are mainly based on information external to the census.

At the 1971 Census an Establishment schedule was canvassed on the basis of which tables were pro­duced referred to as E-Series. As mentioned earlier, at the 1981 Census, an Enterprise List was canvassed the processing and tabulation of which has been taken over by the Central Statistical Organisation. There­fore, as part of the 1981 tablulation plan, it is not pro­posed to generate E-Series. Similarly, it is envisaged that the G-Series tables relating to data on graduates and technical personnel will be presented by the De­partment of Science and Technology.

A-Series : General Population Tables

This set of tabulations relating to basic population data (present volume) is based on full count. In these tables the total male and female population of various levels of area units such as State, district, tahsiIjtalukf PSjDevelopment Block, town, city and urban agglo­meration and their decadal variation, the distribution of viIlages by population size, the changes in area and jurisdiction of districts since the 1971 Census and the population according to 1971 jurisdiction, the new towns of 1981 Census and towns of 1971 which are declassified in 1981 Census and thier population are presented. These tabulations have been compiled manu­ally from the population count of the smallest unit, the enumeration block. This series is being published on first priority.

Primary Census Abstract

The Primary Census Abstract which is an adjunct of the A-Series gives basic information-occupied resi­dential houses, number of households, total population, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population, literates, main workers, cultivators, agricultural labourers, workers in household industry and other workers, marginal workers and non-workers by sex in respect 0 f each area unit upto tahsil and town. The urban/village Primary Census Abstract gives this information for each village and each urban ward.

An appendix has been presented in the case of the Urban Primary Census Abstract which contains basic population data blo ck-wise in each urban area. This is meant for the use 0 f administrative and election authorities in urban areas.

The Primary Census Abstract has also been com­piled manually on a full count basis.

B-Series: General Economic Tables

The B-series of economic tables are mainly based on the economic questions 14A, 14B, 15A, l5B and 16 (f the universal Individual slip. This series will be tabulated on the 20 % samples of rural and urban blocks. These tabulations give the classification of population into main workers, marginal workers and non-workers, their cross-classification by social and demographic characteristics such as age, sex, literacy, etc., industrial classification of main workers and marginal workers, the occupati'nal classification of main workers, the main activity of marginal workers and non-workers, the secondary activity 0 f main workers, those seeking/ available for work among marginal workers and non­workers and their composition by age, seX and edu­cational level.

In these tabulations main workers are those who have worked for the major part 0 f the year, i.e., those who report 'yes' to Q. 14B. Marginal workers are those who worked sometime during last year but not for the major part 0 f the year, i.e., those who report 'yes' to Q. l4A but 'no' to Q. l4B. Non-workers are those who never worked during the last year, i.e. thosc who rcport 'no' to Q. 14A. While main activity of main workers is recorded in Q. 15A, the work of marginal workers as well as secondary work 0 f main workers will be available from Q. l5B. The main activity 0 f non-workers and 0 f marginal workers will be available from Q. 14A and Q. 14B, respectively.

C-Series : Social and Cultural Tables

All the tables of this series except Table C-IO are derived from the Individual slip. Table C-IO is derived from Part II, Population Record, 0 f the Household schedule. The social and cultural tables are mainly derived from the questions on age, literacy, educational level, school attendance, mother tongue, languages spoken, religion and Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe in the Individual slip and are based on the 20% sample. These tables give the age, sex and marital status composition of the population, the literates and their educational levels and the population attending school by age and sex, popUlation by mother tongue, other languages spoken and religion and the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population.

D-Series: Migration Tables

The D-Serieso f migration tables are mainly derived from the questions on place of birth, place of last residence, duration of residence and reason for migra­tion of the sample Individual slip. These tabulations

. give the migrants by place of birth and by place of last residence, their age, sex composition, their educational level and economic activity. The m~ration data which will be collected for 20 % sample blocks will be completely tabulated.

F-Series : Fertility Tables

This series is based on the fertility questions 5 and 6 of the Individual slip, The complete fertility

data collected for 20 7{' sample blocks will be tabulated on computer.

These tabulations give the age at marriage pattern, the current fertility, cumulated fertility and survivi.ng children for ever married and/or currently marned women by the demographic variables, present age, duration of marriage, birth order and parity. At the State level these natlerns are further cross-classified by the socio -economic characteri<;tics. religi0n. educa­tional level, Scheduled Caste and Schcduled Tribe and occupation of lVomen.

H-Series: Tables on HOllses and Disabled Population

This series consists of only two tablcs derived from Houselist. The first table on use of census houses will be based on 20 % sample of census houses selected from the Houselist and will be tabulated on the com·· puter. The second table on the physically handicap­ped will be compiled manually from the full data.

UU-Series : Household Tables

The household &cries of tabulations are based on the 100 % data of Household schedule, Part I and the totals of Part rr (Population Record). These ~~~les give the quality of housing and housing faCIlItIes, household ownership of home/site, of laEd, household cultivation, households by size, number of workers, members seekinghwailable for w,)rk and number of literates for all households and for SchedUieJ Caste and Scheduled Tribe hOllseholds separately. This series also gives the households and population .by religion and by Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tnbe of head of household and by language mainiy spoken in the household. All the tables of this series will be tabulated on computer.

SC-Serics: Special Tables for Scheduled Castes

The SC-senes of tabulations derived mainly from Qs.9 and 10 of the universal individual slip will be based on 100 ~~ data. The series gives some special tabula­tions for the S(~heduled Castes population. generally, separately for each caste. These tables will give for each Scheduled Caste, main workers, marginal workers non-workers, thos·~ seeking/available for work, the industrial category of main workers and marginal workers, the rnab workers in special occupations followed by the Scheduled Castes, age, sex and marital status composition and educational level. The type of main activity cross-classified by educational level for margin J workers and non-workers for all Scheduled Castes combined will also be presented in this series.

This series will be based on complete data ,nd will be tabulated on computer. As the input of the complete Individual slip data will take time, this series will have the last priority.

ST-Series: Special Tables for Scheduled Tribes

This series of tabulations derived from Qs. 9 and 10 of the universal Individual slip will generally give some special tabulations separately for each Scheduled Tribe. These tables will give for each Scheduled

Tribe, main workers, marginal workers, non-workers industrial category of main workers and marginai worke~s, age, scx . ~nd marital status composition, e~ucatlOnal level.' rehglOn,. mother tongue and bilingua­ltsm. They will also gIVe for all Scheduled Tribes combined, the type of main activity of marginal workers and non-workers cross-classified by educational level.

This series wili he based on complete data and will be tabulated Oll compuler. As the input of the complete Individual slip data will take time this series will have the last priority. Since thcre are no Sche­duled Tribes in Haryana, this series is not applicable to this State.

Village Directory and Town Directory

The Village Directory gives the list of villages, their area, population, amenities such as schools, drinking water etc. available to them and land use. The Town Directory gives for each town the area, population in 1981 and past censuses, growth rates density, sex ratio, physical aspects of the town, commu~ nications, municipal finances, civic, medical, educational and other amenities and trade, commerce, industry and banking facilities.

PUBVCATiON PLAN

35. The 1981 CenSllS tables will be published as 32 separate series of volumes for all-India and for each State and Union Territory.

The publication series is as follows

Series No.

1. INDIA

States

2. Andhra Pradesh

3. Assam

4. Bihar

5. Guiarat

6. Haryana

7. Himachal Pradesh

8. Jammu and Kashmir

9. Karnataka

10. Kerala

11. Madhya Pradesh

12. Maharashtra

13. Manipur

14. Meghalaya

10

15. Nagaland

16. Orissa

17. Punjab

18. Rajasthan

19. Sikkim

20. Tamil Nadu

21. Tripura

22. Uttar Pradesh

23. West Bengal

Union Territories

24. Andarnan & Nicobar Islands

25. Arunachal Pradesh

26. Chandigarh

27. Dadra & Nagar Haveli

28. Delhi

29. Goa, Daman & Diu

30. Lakshadweep

31. Mizoram

32. Pondicherry

In each of these series (for all-India and each State/ Union Territory) the different series of tables (A Serie~­General Population Tables, B Series-Gen~ral EconomIC Tables, etc.) will be brought out as dIfferent parts. Apart from these, District Census Handbooks w~l! published for each district in the. country. These wIll contain the Village and Town PrImary Census Abstract a nd the Villz ge and Town directories. The latter comprise compilations of statistics, external t<:> t~e census relating to the villages and towns, which III conjunction with census data will be very useful to data users.

For all-India and for each State and Union Territory the Census tabulations and reports will be published according to the follwong plan.

Part No. and Subject covered

Part I-Administra­tion Report (for official use only)

Sub-part No. if any, and the topics covered

2

Part loA-Administration Re­port-Enumeration Part loB-Administration Re­port-Tabulation

Part No. and Subject covered

Sub-part No. if any, and the topics covered

.---------------------------------2

-----------------------------------Part II-General Population Tables (Present Volume)

Part III-General Economic Tables

Part IV-Social and Cultural Tables

Part V-Migration Tables

PART I1-A-General Popula­tion Tables-A-Series Part H-B-Primary Census Abstract

Part IIIA-B-Series Tables of first priority covering popula­tion by economic activity, industrial category of main workers, marginal workers and their cross-classification by age, literacy, educational level, sex, and non-workers and marginal workers by type of activity, seeking/available for work and their cross­classification by age, literacy, educational level and sex

Part IIIB-B-Series Tables of second priority covering indus­trial classification of main workers and marginal workers, occupational classification and class 0 f worker of main workers and main activity and seeking/available for work of marginal workers and non-workers and their cross-classification by age, sex and educational level

Part IV A-C-Series Tables of first priority covering age, sex and marital status composition of the population, single year age returns, educati.onal level and school attendance.

Part IV B-C-Sedes Tables of second pri 0 rity covering mother tongue, bilingualism and reli­gion 0 f population and house­hold composition

Part V A-D-Series Tables of first priority covering distri­bution of population by place of birth, migrants by place of last residence, by duration of residence and reason for migration and economic activity of migrants reporting 'Em­ployment' as reason and their cross-classification by age and literacy

Part No. and Subject covered

I

Part VI-Fertility Tables

Part VII-Tables on Houses and Dis­abled Population

Part VIII-Household Tables

Sub-Part No. if any. and the topics covered

2

Part V B-D-Series Tables of second priority covering migration for 'Employment' to urban areas from rural and urban and within State and outside State origins, their composition by age, sex and educational level and seeking! available for work and duration of last residence.

Part VI A-F-Series Tables of first priority. This part will cover the age at marriage pattern, current fertility and cumulated fertility for ever married and currently married women by present age and duration of marriage at State and district levels. At State level the further cross-classifica­tion by the socio-economic fac­tors, religion, Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes, educa­tional level and occupation will be covered.

Part VI B-F-Series Tables of second priority covering the survi ving children of currently married women by present age and duration of marriage, reli­gion etc. and also current fer­tility by duration of marriage at district level.

H-Series Tables covering census houses and their uses and the disabled population by type of disability, with analy­tical notes. Part VIII A-RH--Series Tables covering material of construc­tion of houses occupied by households, housing facilities available to households, house­hold size and number of couples living in households and households by number of main workers, seeking/availa­ble for work and literate mem­bers, cultivating and non­cultivating households by tenure of land for general and Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe households, literacy among Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and economic activity of members of Scheduled Caste and Sche-duled Tribe househlolds.

Part No. and Subject covered

Sub-Part No. if any, and the topics covded

2 ----------_ .. _-------_.

Fart IX -Special Tables on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Part X-Town Directory, Survey Reports on Towns and Villages

Part XI

Part XII-Census Atlas

These tables will also cover the household population by religion of head of household and language mainly spoken in the household.

Part VIII B-This part will contain tables HH-17, RH-17SC, and HH-17ST on tenancy.

Part VIII C-Report on House­holds. This will be an analy­tical report of the data presented in Parts VIII A and­VIII B.

The SC and ST Series of tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes respectively, covering industrial categories of main workers and marginal workers, type of activity of marginal workers and non­workers, seekingj available for work among marginal workers and non-workers, age, sex, marital status, composition of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population and their educational level (for each Caste/Tribe se;:>arately). These tables also cover for Scheduled Tribes, their composition by religion, mother tongue and bilingualism.

Part X A-Town Directory_

Part X B-Survcy Reports on selected towns.

Part X C-Survey Reports on selected villages.

Ethnographic notes and special studies on Scheduled Ca stes and Scheduled Tribes.

Union and State/Union Terri­tory Census Atlases.

Part XIII-District Part XIU A-Village and Town Census Handbook Directory.

Part XIII B-Village and Town­wise Primary Census Abstract.

The following special papers are also planned and will be published as and when they are ready as 1981 Census papers :

(a) Special studies, if any, taken up by the Directors of Census Operations.

(b) Special Areas Surveys.

(c) Special Tables for Standard Urban Area.

(d) Language Survey Reports.

(e) Post Enumeration Check Report.

(f) Age Tables

(g) Life Tables.

(h) Reports on estimates of inter-censal birth and death rates using 1971-1981 Life Tables and age data.

(i) Development of Vital Statistics in India.

Besides these special papers, some mO)1ographs based on 1981 Census data on subjects of topical interest to be prepared by scholars will be brought out as 1981 Census Mono~raphs.

It is also proposed to carry out some special studies of 1981 Census data in c61laboration with other organisations and the results of such studies will be published as occasional papers of the 1981 Census.

Ancillary Studies

36. It has been planned to study two rural based handicrafts in Haryana during the intercensal period.

12

Census AtlaS Project

37. It was in 1961 for the first time in the history of Indian Census that a Census of India Atlas series was brought out on various Census themes as- also 000-Census statistics for India and a number of States and Union Territories.- These atlases received wide recog­nition. During 1973-74, the Indian Census Centenary Atlas was brought out by the Office of the Registrar General India. The 1961 atlas was exhibited at the International Geographical Congress (1968) in New Delhi. A folio of the 1961 Atlas comprising ten selected maps was distributed among the 1500 .d~legates to the congress. The centenary atlas was exhlblted at the United Nations World Population Conference (1974) in Bucharest. Keeping in view its utility, the. 1971 Census of India Atlas series was continued wIth an addition of Administrative Atlas containing Stale, districts, tahsils and important urban land use ma~s in a s¢parate volume which was a big achievement. Smce Haryana was created on 1st November, 1966 two Atlas.es namely Census Atlas and Administrat}ve Atlas were published as a part of 1971 Census Sefl?s. As a part of 1981 Census pUblications, we :viH publ.lsh Census Atlas only containing a wealth of mformatlO.n on the socio-economc conditions and demographIC set-up of Haryana State.

In additio.n to Census Atlases, a good number of maps are being prepared in the map units of ~he Registrar General, India and Census Directorates which are incorporated in other Census publications to enhance their utility. Maps and diagrams are essen­tial for better and quick understanding of data and help in analysing the results.

PART II-A

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

13

TABLE A-I

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

15

« z <C >­a:: c( :t

C Z c(

Z CO 0-

0 -- .. I- en c( I-...J U -:::l at: 4. In 0 -4. Q u. o w w l: N ...

~ Z

-> -~ a: ~ 2: o U

o J: c(

« w a:: c(

-N E ~

c ~

c:( Yo' -c 4

z o

~ .... :l A-o a..

0

30

o 29

o 28

o 7!i

HARYANA DENSITY OF POPULATION

1981

BOUNDAR"., STATE

BOUNDARY. DISTRICT

BOUNDARY, TAHSIL

~ ~

u

PERSONS PER Km 2

• [II

• ~ ~ ~

451 AND ABOVE

351·450

251·350

151 - 250

_ _ _ STAn A.,ERAGE

292

150 AND BELOW

3G ~

II)

'" 0

~

o 28

A N

c "" __ of India Copyrl", .. 1983

o 31

" 30

CI 29

o 28

RI'

" 7S

HARYANA SEX RATIO

1981

'OUNDAI'IY, STATE

BOUNDARY, DISTRICT

BOUNDARY, TAHSIL

p u

-.

FEHA.LES PER 1,000 HALES

Km. 105 0

~I 10 6 a

901 AND ABOVE

876 - 900

851 ·875

_ ___ STATE AVERAGE

870

850 AND BELOW

10 20 30 40 50 , , 'fiiiL1 ' i 10 2Q 30 Miles

·v · .

BOISOId _ t;u",ey of India _p with tIM> permilision ot tho Survey .... General of Indle

~ ' . . .. ~)"

N

o 77

,!:.>o

+ "'1.0

~~ .~ "i-

... . .... , I Z.·~·I\..,(-.. ........ /'"1 I I! I L~

\'?illl .11)1 .. -J L/ I

\

~3~

o 28

(0 Gov .. " .. "Cflt at Indi8 Copvright, 1983

17

TABLE A-1

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

This is the basic population table of the 1981 Census which corresponds to the general popluation table A-I of the 1971, 1961, and 1951 Censuses. It furnishes the population by sex for territorial units at different levels, separately for rural and urban areas. Besides population, this table also presents the area (in square kilometres), density of population, number of inhabited and uninhabited villages, number of towns, number of occupied residential houses and households {or each of the territorial units. The data are presented up to tahsil level for rural areas and upto town level for urban areas including urban agglomerations. Total area figures for the State and the districts represent 'geographical area' figures (provisional) supplied by the Surveyor General. Figures for urban areas are those supplied by the local bodies. Area figures for rural areas are derived by subtracting the urban area from the total area of the district. The total of the area figures of the tahsils will not tally with the district figures because the former represent 'Land use area' and are derived from the figures supplied by the Tahsil­dars. There are three appendices appearing after Table A-I as per details given below ;-

Appendix-1

2. This appendix shows the 1981 territorial units up to tahsil level and their constituent units as at 1971

. Census indicating the changes viz., areas added to and areas taken away from the corresponding 1971 jurisdic­tion of the units.

Inter-State/Inter District Territorial Transfers

3. The State of Haryana was carved out of the territories of the composite State of Punjab on the 1st November, 1966 under the Punjab Reorganisation

. Act, 1966. The following areas of erstwhile Punjab State were taken out to form the new State of Haryana under the said Act ;-

(i) Risar, Rohtak, Gurgaon, Karnal and Mahen­dragarh districts.

(ii) Narwana and Jind tahsils of Sangrur district comprising the new district of Jind.

(iii) (a) Ambala, Jagadhri and Naraingarh tah­siIs of Ambala district and

(b) 153 villages and Kalka town of Kharar tahsil transferred to Naraingarh tahsil.

the areas mentioned at (iii) (a) and (iii) (b) above formed the district of Ambala in the new State of Haryana. At the time of formation of Haryana State, there were 27 tahsils. Later on five new tahsils were created namely Kalka, Guhla, Dabwali, Loharu and Safidon after bifurcating the tahsils of Naraingarh, Kaitbal. Sirsa. Bhiwani and Jind respectively. At the time of 1971 Census, Haryana comprised of 7 districts and 32 tahsils. Five districts namely Ambala, Karnal, Rohtak, Gurgaon and Hisar continue to enjoy the status of districts since 1901, though they underwent

some changes in their areas from decade to decade. Mahendragarh district was formed in 1948 at the time of formation of PEPSU and continues as district. Jind district was created at the time of formation of the new State of Haryana in 1966. During 1971-81 five new districts were created, Bhiwani and Sonipat in 1972, Kurukshetra in 1973, Sirsa in 1975 and Farida­bad in 1979.

4. The changes in the areas from decade to decade are discussed below ;-

1901-11 :-Hisar district lost two villages to the then Bikaner State and Karnal lost one village to Muzaffarnagar district of Uttar Pradesh and gained one village from Saharanpur district of U.P.

1911-21 :-In pursuance of the decision to shift the Imperial Capital to Delhi, a new Province of Delhi was formed out of the then district of Delhi in Punjab State. As a result thereof, Sonipat tahsil of Delhi district was wholly transferred to Rohtak district and a portion of Ballabgarh tahsil of Delhi district was merged with Gurgaon district. Some small scale transfers also took place between Karnal and Gurgaon districts on the one side and Uttar Pradesh on the other due to riverain action.

1921-31 :-There was no change in the bounda­ries of the districts during this decade and the difference, if any, in area was due to revision of area figures supplied by the Surveyor General of India.

1931-41 :-During this decade, there were some minor changes between Gurgaon and Kamal districb on the one hand and Uttar Pradesh on the other, again due to riverain action.

1941-51 :-It was during this decade that the then State of Punjab was partitioned on the 15th August, 1947. Out of its 29 districts, the Punjab (India) got 12 complete districts of Hisar, Rohtak, Gurgaon, Karnal, Ambala, Shimla, Kangra, Hoshiarpur, Jalan­dhar, Ludhiana, Firozpur and Amritsar, Gurdaspur district short of Shakargarh tahsil ; and 186 villages of Lahore district which were merged with the Amritsar district. Thus the new State of Punjab had 13 districts.

Again on the 5th May, 1948, eight native States of Patiala, Kapurthala, Jind, Nabha, Faridkot, Malerkotla, Nalagarh and Kalsia were amalgamated to form the State of Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU). This state was then divided into eight districts namely Patiala, Barnala, Bathinda, Kapurthala, Fatehgarh Sahib, Sangrur, Mahendragarh, and Kohistan.

Three native States of Dujana, Pataudi and Loharu were merged with Rohtak, Gurgaon and Hisar districts respectively. Gurgaon district gained two villages from Rajasthan also and lost to it nine villages. Karnal district lost six villages to Uttar Pradesh. There were some transfers between the districts of Punjab and PEPSU also. Hisar district lost 15 villages, Kamal 32 villages and Ambala 17

villages from the districts then comprising PEPSU State.

1951-61 :-During this decade the two States of Punjab and PEPSU were merged together to form a new State of Punjab on 1st November, 1956. Before this merger, the eight districts of PEPSU got reduced to five. Kaithal tahsil of Kamal district lost seven villages to Ambala tahsil of Ambala district. Kharar t~hsil of Ambala district gained Pinjore Kanungo cIrcle of Kandaghat tahsil of Patiala district.

1961-71 :-Haryana was formed on 1st Novem­ber, 1966. Ambala district, although it still enjoys the old name , was very much reduced in size by the re­organisation. Of its six tahsils, it lost Nalagarh tahsil to Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh.

.Rupnagar tahsil and a major part of Kharar tahs~l to the newly constituted Rupnagar district in Punjab State and a few villages including the Chandi­garh Capital Project Area to the newly formed Union Territory of Chandigarh. Thus the Ambala district after the reorganisation comprised only the three tahsils of Ambala, Jagadhri and Naraingarh including 153 villIages and Kalka town transferred from Kharar tahsil. There was no change in the districts of Karnal. Rohtak and Gurgaon. Dadri tahsil of Mahendragarh district lost four villages to Bhiwani tahsil of Hisar district. lind district was newly formed at the time of reorganisation with two tahsils, namely. Narwana and Jind transferred from Sangrur district of Punjab State.

At the time of formation of Haryana State, there were 27 tahsils comprising the seven districts of Ambala (3 tahsils), Karnal (4 tahsiIs), Rohtak (4 tahsils), Gurgaon (6 tahsils), Mahendragarh (3 tahsils), Hisar (5 tahsils) and lind (2 tahsils). Each of the following five tahsils was then bifur.::ated which increased the number of tahsils to 32 at the time of 1971 Census :-

(i) Naraingarh (AmbaJa district) into Kalka and Naraingarh.

(ii) Kaithal (Kamal district) into Guhla and Kaithal.

(iii) Sirsa (Hisar district) into Dabwali and Sirsa.

(iv) Bhiwani (Hisar district) into Bhiwani and Loharu.

(v) lind (Jind district) into Safidon.

Jind and

1971-81 :-The Haryana State comprised of twelve districts with thirty nine tahsils as on 31-12-79-the date on which the boundaries were frozen for the conduct of the 1981 Census. The data presented in this volume thus conform to the position as on 31~12-79 and subsequent territorial changes have not been taken into account. There were many changes in the district and tahsil boundaries caused by the creation of five districts and seven new tahsils due to transfer of villages from one tahsil/district to another tahsil!

district during the decade 1971-81. Details of new districts and tahsils are as under :-

(i) Bhiwani district was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 6050-E (IV)-72 /45723. dated 22-12-72. The said notification varies the limits of Mahendra­garh and Hisar districts so as to exclude t~e ~reas of Dadri tahsil. of Mahendragarh dIstrIct and Loharu, Bhlwani and Bawani Khera tahsils of Hisar district and to form a new district called "Bhiwani district" comprising of Dadri, Loharu, Bhiwani and Bawani Khera tahsils with headquarters at Bhiwani.

(ii) Sonipat district was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 6050-E (IV) 72/45724, dated 22-12-72. The said notification varies the limits of Rohtak district so as to exclude the areas of Sonipat and Gohana tahsils and to form a new district.called "Sonipat district" comprising of Sompat and Gohana tahsils with head­quarters at Sonipat.

(iii) Kurukshetra district was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 454-E.(IV)-73/2212, dated 23-1-73. The said notification varies the limits of Kamal district so as to exclude the areas of Thanesar, Guhla and Kaithal tahsils and to form a new district called "Kurukshetra district" comprising of Thanesar, Guhla and Kaithal tahsils with headquarters at Thanesar.

(iv) Sirsa district was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 4130-E­(IV)-75/26094, dated 26-8-75. The said notification varies the limits of Hisar district so as to exclude the areas of Sirsa and Dabwali tahsils and to form with effect from 1st September, 1975 a new district called "Sirsa district" comprising Sirsa and Dabwali tahsils with headquarters at Sirsa.

(v) Faridabad district was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 3313-E­(IV)-79/32194, dated 2.8.79. The said notification varies the limits of Gurgaon district so as to exclude the areas of Palwal (as. changed-vide Haryana Govern­ment notification No. 3313-E (IV)-79/ 32193, dated 2-8-79) and Ballabgarh tahsils and to form a new district with effect from 15-8-79 called "Faridabad district" comprising the areas of tahsils of Palwal and Ballabgarh with headquarters at Faridabad.

(vi) Tohana tahsil was created-vide Haryana Government Notification No. 536-E­(4)-72/2959, dated 24-1-72. The said notification varies the limits of Hisar tahsil so as to exclude the area comprising of

sub-tahsil Tohana therefrom and to declare the area excluded to be a tahsil known as "Tohana tahsil".

(vii) Bawani Khera tahsil was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 5715-R-IV-72/4571I. dated 21-12-72. The said notification varies the limits of Bhiwani , Hansi and Risar tahsils in Risar district and alters the number of tahsils so as to create a new tahsil of Bawani Khera in Risar district. Six villages from Bhiwani tahsil, thirty two villages from Ransi and and seventeen villages from Risar were excluded to form a new tahsil of Bawani Khera.

(viii) Bahadurgarh tahsil was created-vide Haryana Government notification No. 5935-E-4-73/32549, dated 31-10-73. The said notification varies the limits of Jhajjar tahsil so as to exclude the area comprising of sub-tahsil Bahadurgarh therefrom and to declare the area so excl uded to be a tahsil known as 'Bahadurgarh tahsil'.

(ix) Bawal tahsil was created-vide Haryana Government notificaiton No. 1209-E (IV)-77 /8812, dated 7 A-77 . The said notification varies the limits of Rewari tahsil so as to exclude the area comprising the sub-tahsil Bawal therefrom and to declare the area so excluded to be a tahsil known as "Ba wal tahsil".

(x) Maham tahsil was created,-vide Raryana Government notification No. 7865-E (IV)-79/51035, dated 20-12-79. The said notification varies the limits of Rohtak tahsil so as to exclude the area comprising of sub-tahsil Maham therefrom and to declare the area so excluded to be a tahsil known as "Maham tahsil".

(xi) Assandh tahsil was created-vide Raryana Government notification No. 7865-E (IV)-79/51034. dated 20-12-79. The said notification varies the limits of Kamal tahsil so as to exclude the area comprising of sub-tahsil Assandh therefrom and to declare the area so excluded to be a tahsil known as "Assandh tahsil".

(xii) Pehowa tahsil was created-vide Raryana Government notification No. 7865-E (IV)-79/51423, dated 26-12-79. The said notification varies the limits of Guhla, Thanesar and Kaithal tahsils in Kurukshetra district and alters the number of tahsils so as to create a new tahsil of Pehowa in Kurukshetra district. Fifty six villages from Guhla tahsil, thirty three villages from Thanesar tahsil and nine villages from Kaithal tahsil were excluded to form a new tahsil of Pehowa.

19

Out of 32 tahsils of 1971, only 7 tahsils namely Kalka, Naraingarh, Ambala, lagadhri, Panipat, Feroze­pur lhirka and Narnaul did not experience any change. All the rest were affected by the many transfers and retransfers of villages from one tahsil to another during the decade. Kamal district lost one village to and gained two villages from Uttar Pradesh due to riverain action. Ballabgarh tahsil of Faridabad district also gained four villages from Uttar Pradesh by riverain action.

Appendix-2

5. This appendix gives number and population of villages with population of 5,000 and above and of towns with population under 5,000 for the State as a whole and for each district and tahsil. Normally places with population exceeding 5,000 are decalred as towns and places with less than 5,000 population are treated as villages. Howerver, certain places with population below 5,000 have been treated as towns becasue these are administered by municipal committees and certain places with population over 5,000 as villages because these did not satisfy the other criteria for being treated as towns. According to 1981 Census there are 241 villages in Haryana where population is 5,000 and above. In these 241 villages, 1,675,980 persons reside accounting for 16.60 per cent of the total rural popUlation of the State. Their district-wise concentration is 6 in Ambala, 17 in Kurukshetra, 21 in Karnal 27 in lind, 18 in Sonipat, 45 in Rohtak, 17 in Faridabad, 8 in Gurgaon, 5 in Mahendragarh, 23 in Bhiwani, 41 in Risar and 13 in Sirsa. Naraingarh, Thanesar, Bawal, Narnaul and Loharu are the only five tahsils out of 39 tahsils in Raryana where there is no village with population of 5,000 and above.

6. Two towns namely Ateli in Narnaul tahsil of Mahendragarh district and lakhalmandi in Tohana tahsil of Risar district are with population less than 5,000. The total population 0 f these two towns is 7,602 accounting for 0.27 per cent of the total urban population of the State.

Appendix-3

7. This appendix shows the number of houseless households and institutional households as well as the houseless population and institutional popUlation with sex breakup for the State, districts, tahsils, urban agglomeratoins, cities and towns.

8. A household is a group of persons who commonly live together and take their meals from a com­mon kitchen unless the exigencies of work prevent any one of them from doing so. It may be made up of related or unrelated persons. A household may have one or more members. A hostel, jailor any other place where a number of unrelated persons live together is treated as one household and is termed as 'Institutional household'. There is another category of households i.e. 'Houseless households'. These are the households

Hving on the roadside, pavements, or in open spaces, i.e., who have no Census house to live in.

9. There are 10,554 houseless households in the State comprising a population of 43,698 (26,565 males and 17,133 females). Out of 10,554 houseless house­holds, 8,355 are in rural areas and 2,199 in urban areas. The numerical strength of houseless population is 34,797 in rural areas and 8,901 in urban areas. The average size of houseless household both for rural and urban areas comes to approximately four.

10. The total number of institutional households in the State is 5,740, 0 f which 2,934 are in rural areas and 2,806 in U!'ban areas. The total population of institutional households is 49,184 persons (42,717 males and 6,467 females). In rural areas, their strength is 21,310 persons (19,036 males and 2,274 females) and in urban areas 27,874 persons (23,681 males and 4,193 females). Average size of institutional household is comparatively bigger in urban areas as compared to rural areas. The number of males in institutional

20

households is very large as compared to the number of females in such households.

Area Figures :

11. The statistics of area in square kilometres are available in column 3 of Table A-I. As in 1971 Census, in 1981 Census also total area figures are supplied by Surveyor General of India but these figures are not available below district level or by rural/urban break-up. Hence figures for urban areas are those supplied by the local bodies and are based on the area figures of individual towns. Rural area figures are derived by subtracting the urban area from the total geographical area 0 f each district. District figures thus derived have been added up to give State figures. The total of the area figures of the tahsils will not tally with the district figures because the former represent 'Land Use area' and are derived from the figures supplied by the tahsildars. Rural area figures for the tahsils are derived by subtracting the area figures 0 f individual towns, from the total area figures of fahsils.

21

STATEMENT 1

Ranking of districts in terms of area

State/District

1

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

*PROVISIONAL

12. The above statement gives the geographical area figures (provisional) supplied by Surveyor General along with ranking of districts and their proportion to total area of the State.

Hisar is the biggest district claiming 14 ·28 per cent of the total area of the State, whereas Faridabad claiming only 4 ·86 per cent of the area is the smallest. The districts may be arranged in descending order according to their size as Risar, Bhiwani, Sirsa, Rohtak, Ambala, Kurukshetra, Karnal, Jind, Mahendragarh, Gurgaon, Sonipat and Faridabad.

Urban Areas:

13. In Table A-I figures for totaljrural/urban areas and for different units are presented separately. As usual, for Census purposes, the line of division between the rural and urban parts of population haS

Area in Km 2 Proportion to Ranking of given by Sur- total area of District veyor General State

2

44,2{2*

3,832

3,740

3,721 * 3,306

2,206*

3,841

2,150*

2,716*

3,010

5,099

6,315

4,276

3

100'00

8 '67

8·46

8·42

7·48

4·99

8·69

4·86

6 ·14

6·81

11 '53

14·28

9·67

4

5

6

7

8

11

4

12

10

9

2

1

3

been maintained for presentation of data. The 'Village' and the 'Town' are universally recognised as the basic units of habitation. The definition of the village adopted in Raryana State for the 1981 Census corres­ponds to the one contained in the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887. A village is thus called a 'Revenue Estate' or 'Mauza' (a specific and demarcated area of land) marked as such for the levy and realisation of land revenue.

14. A strict definition of an urban area was adopted in India from the 1961 Census onward. For 1981 Census the definition adopted for an urban area was by and large the same as that of 1961 and 1971 as explained earlier.

15. The following statement gives definition of towns betw .. en 1891 and 1981;-

22

STATEMENT 2 1981:

Test for eligibility for places to be treated as towns in 1981-Census is the same as adopted for 1971-Census. 1971 :

The various tests which were applied at the 1961-Census to a place for its recognition as a town also held good at the 1971-Census. To qualify for recognition as an urban area, a place should first be either a Muni­cipal Corporation area, or a Municipal area, Of under a Town Committee or a Notified Area Committee or a Cantonment Board. If it does not have any of these urban local bodies etc. to administer the affairs then the following empirical tests were applied:-

1961:

(i) A minimum popUlation of 5,000;

(ii) A density of not less than 400 per sq. km. (l,OOe per sq. mile);

(iii) At least 75 % of the occupations of the male working popUlation should be outside agriculture and;

(iv) The place should have according to the Director of Census Operations of the State, a few pronounced urban characteristics and amenities. Mere large sized fisherman's villages were not treated as urban areas if they had no other urban characteristics that generally go with a town such as existence of a shopping centre, educational institu­tions, hospital services, etc.

To qualify an urban area the place should first be either a Municipal Corporation or a Municipal Area or a Town Committee or a Notified Area Committee or Cantonment Board. In respect of other towns the following empirical tests were applied.

1951:

(a) A density of not less than 1,000 per square mile;

(b) A population of 5,000;

(c) Three-fourths of the occupations of the working population should be unconnected with agriculture, and

(d) The place should have, according to the Superintendent of the State, a few pron~:)1:n­ced urban characters is tics and amelllttes, the definition of which, although leaving room for vagueness and discretion, was meant to cover newly-founded industrial areas, large housing settl~ments, or places of tourist importance WhICh had been re­cently served with all civic amenities.

All places having Municipalities, Cantonments, Civil Lines Town Area Committees were treated as U rban Are~s irrespective of their population size. In

respect of other places a 'town' was regarded as a continuous group of houses inhabited by usually not less than 5,000 persons, which having regard to the character of the population, the relative density of dwellings, the importance of the place as a centre of trade and historic associations, the Superintendent of Census Operations, decided. The chief criterion how­ever, was the character of the population indicating whether the majority of residents were non-agricultural or nOll-pastoral by occupation. There must also be the existence of distinct urban characteristics, such as facilities for higher education, public utility services, local body administration, urban diversions, and re-creations.

1941:

All places having a Municipal Corporation, a Municipal Area, all Civil Lines not included in Municipal limits and Cantonments were treated as urban irres­pective of their population size. In other cases a town was defined as the 'continuous' collection of houses inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons possessing definite Urban Characteristics which the·» Provincial Superintendent decided.

1931:

Every Municipal Corporation, Municipal Area, Civil Lines not included in Municipal limits and Can­tonment was treated as a town irrespective of its po­pulation size. In respect of other places the town was defined as the continuous collection of houses inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons which the Provincial Superintendent decided. To avoid treating as towns overgrown villages without urban characte­ristics, consideration was given to:-

(a) the character of the popUlation;

(b) relative density of the dwellings; and

(c) importance in trade and historic associations. 192t:

Every Municipality, all Civil Lines not included within Municipal limits, every Cantonment and every other continuous collection of houses inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons which the Provincial Superin­tendent decided was treated as a town for Census pur­poses. In Indian States, where there were no J:viunici­patities, this definition was extensiv~ly .applied. .In dealing with such problem~ the Provlllcial Supenn­tedent took into consideration the character of popula­tion, the relative density of the dwelliJ:~.gs, ~he i~porta~ce of the place as a centre of trade and Its histonc as~oc1a­tions. He also bore in mind that it was undeSIrable to treat as towns overgrown villages which had no urban characteristics.

1911 :

The definition of town was the same as in 1901. For the purposes of the Census the term included every

Municipal Corporation, Municipal Area, all Civil Lines not included within the Municipal limits, every Canton­roent and every other continuous collection of houses inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons, which the Provincial Superintendents decided. A few places, chiefly in the Native States, which did not satisfy the above requirements were also treated as towns for special reasons. Overgrown villages having no urban characteristics were not treated as towns. In framing the definition the object in view was, as far as possible to treat as towns only places which were of a more or less urban character. In most Provinces there was a provision of the law which prohibited the creation of Municipalities in places which contained a large pro­portion of persons dependent on agriculture for their subsistence. It may thus be assumed that all places which were under Municipal Govt., possessed some urban characteristics,

1901 :

Towns included every Municipal Corporation,

23

Municipality, all Civil Lines not included within Municipal limits, every Cantonment and every other continuous collection of houses permanently inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons, which the Provincial Superintendent decided. Many of the places treated as towns were in reality nothing more than overgrown villages.

1891 :

Towns included every Municipal Corporati::m, Municipal Area or any place brought under similar regulation for police or sanitary purposes, every place where the proportion of the trading and industrial population to the total was equal to or greater than that of the agricultural population, and every other continuous group of hou~es il1liaoited by not less than 5,000 people.

24

STATEMENT 3

Progress in the number of towns 1901-31

State/District

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

1981

2

81

14

7

8

6

3

6

5

10

6

4

8

4

1971

3

65

1Q

7

4

5

3

5

5

7

6

4

6

3

1961

4

61

8

7

4

5

2

5

5

7

6

3

6

3

16. The above statement indicates the number of towns in the various districts between 1901 and 1981.

In Haryana State, there were 54 towns in 1901. Their strength was reduced to 36 in 1911 due to change in the definition of town which now excluded overgrown villages lacking distinct urban characteristics. Then again there was an increase in the number of towns which became 39 in 1921,41 in 1931 and 45 in 1941 but could not tally with the strength of towns as was in 1901. It was only in 1951 the strength of towns in the State

1951

5

62

9

7

5

5

2

5

5

7

6

3

5

3

1941

6

45

7

3

3

3

2

6

4

5

4

3

3

2

1931

7

41

6

3

3

2

2

6

4

4

4

3

3

1921

8

39

6

3

2

2

2

6

4

4

4

3

2

1911 1901

36

6

3

2

2

4

4

4

4

3

2

10

54

6

5

2

2

~

8

5

5

5

4

3

4

became 62 which was more than the strength of towns as was in 1901, i. e., 54 towns after a period of more than 40 years. The strength of towns became 61 in 1961, 65 in 1971 and 81 in 1981. There was an increasing trend in the number of towns since 1911. In 1981 Census the maximum number of towns (14) were found in Ambala district and the minimum number (3) in Sonipat district. The strength of towns in the other districts was 10 in Gurgaon, 8 each in Hisar and Kamal, 7 in Kurukshetra, 6 each in lind, Rohtak and Mahendra­garh, 5 in Faridabad and 4 each in Bhiwani and Sirsa.

25

S'tATEMENT 4

State/District

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

Progress in Urban Population of

1981 1971 1961

2 3 4

2,827,387 1,772,959 1,307,680

463,777 344,735 300,953

186,052 133,932 97,926

346,292 203,167 157,666

129,456 84,709 57,018

152,046 87,546 56,958

266,094 192,391 137,549

408,594 173,168 97,460

169,189 92,402 65,223

125,375 101,597 82,051

147,369 103,188 76,498

288,647 179,864 125,515

144,496 76,260 52,863

17. The above statement gives the progress in urban population in the various districts between 1901 and 1981.

Only 574,074 persons were recorded as living in towns in 1901. The urban population further decreas­ed to 449,704 persons in 1911 as some towns of 1901 Census were treated as villages because of their pre­dominently rural characteristics. Epidemics of plague and malaria had also caused very heavy mortality during the decade. Thereafter it reflects an increasing trend. The urban population of Haryana became 481,195 in 1921 ; 564,743 in 1931 ; 705,945 in 1941 ; 968,494 in 1951 ; 1,307,680 in 1961 ; 1,772,959 in 1971 and 2,827,387 in 1981. Though the number of towns in Haryana was 81 in 1981 in comparison to 54 in 1901,

State and Distr iets 1901-1981

1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

5 6 7 8 9 10

968,494 705,945 564,743 481,195 449,704 574,074

221,352 151,662 124,184 110,911 113,000 120,342

73,622 43,644 36,743 31,032 28,685 39,835

129,690 82,568 65,256 50,188 48,303 50,473

45,510 29,782 17,868 16,039 8,783 12,879

38,985 24,599 20,095 18,088 17,452 36,667

112,074 95,481 72,947 61,396 43,766 74,280

59,611 33,742 27,361 23,264 23,493 35,089

41,068 31,064 21,932 17,749 19,476 28,374

70,087 69,216 62,312 57,256 61,223 66,242

64,416 56,656 46,082 42,191 39,156 47,815

74,097 60,158 51,054 36,840 31,738 36,956

37,982 27,373 18,909 16,241 14,629 25,122

their population has grown approximately 5 times within a span of 80 years. At the time of 1981 Census the maximum urban population (463,777) was found in Ambala district and the minimum (125,375) in Mahen­dragarh district. In other districts, the urban popula­tion was 408,594 in Faridabad; 346,292 in Karnal ; 288,647 in Hisar; 266,094 in Rohtak; 186,052 in Kurukshetra ; 169,189 in Gurgaon ; 152,046 in Sonipat; 147,369 in Bhiwani ; 144,496 in Sirsa and 129,456 in lind. Mahendragarh district where minimum urban population has been recorded at the time of 1981 Census, was third among the districts in 1901 so far as numerical strength of urban population is concerned. The first two were Ambala and Rohtak districts. In 1901, the minimum urban population was recorded in lind district.

STATEMENT 5

Indices of growth in Urban Population of State and Districts 1901-1981

State/DistIicl

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jlnd

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

1981

2

493

385

467

686

1,005

415

358

1,164

596

189

308

781

575

1971

3

309

286

336

403

658

239

259

494

326

153

216

487

304

18. The above statement gives the indices of growth in urban population taking J SOl as base for facilitating a comparison.

If we consider 1901 as the base year with urban population as 100, urban population of Haryana in 1981 has grown to 493 revealing a 5 fold increase approximately. Within a span of 80 years, the

1961

4

228

250

246

312

443

155

185

278

230

124

160

340

210

1951

5

169

184

185

257

353

106

151

170

145

106

135

201

151

1941

6

123

126

110

164

231

67

129

96

109

104

118

163

109

1931

7

98

103

92

129

139

55

98

78

77

94

96

138

75

1921

8

84

92

78

99

125

49

83

66

63

86

88

99

65

1911

9

78

94

72

96

68

48

59

67

69

92

82

86

58

1901

10

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

highest growth of urban population has been recorded in Faridabad district where the urban population has increased to 1,164 in relation to 100 in 1901 and the minimum growth is found in Mahendragarh' district (189). The growth figures for other districts are Jind 1,005, Hisar 781, Kamal 686, Gurgaon 596, Sirsa 575, Kurukshetra 467, Sonipat 415, Ambala 385, Rohtak 358 and Bhiwani 308.

27

STATEMENT 6

Number and Population of places not treated as towns in 1971 but treated as such in 1981 arranged by State/District and size

State/District Total Class-I Class-II Class-III Class-IV Class-V Class-VI ------ ---- ---- ----~- ---~-- -----

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

No.

2

19

4

4

2

3

2

Popula- No. Popula- No. tion tion

3 4 5 6

273,966 1

105,068

47,848

10,965

12,380

11,662

27,086

11,530

30,713

16,714

19. The above statement gives the number and population of places which were not treated as towns in: 1971 but treated as such in 1981. Figures have been shown district-wise by size class of towns.

The classification of towns according to size of population is as follows :-

Class I

Class II

Class III

Class IV

Class V

Class VI

With a population of 100,000 and above

With a population of 50,000 to 99,99J

With a population of 20,000 to 49,999

With a pJpulation of 10,000 to 19,999

With a population of 5,000 to 9,999

With a population ofless than 5,000

The 19 towns in Haryana which were not treated as towns in 1971 but treated as such in 1981 Census are inhabited by 273,966 persons. Out of these 1 9 t~wns 1 town falls in Class II, 11 towns fall in Class IV and 7 towns in Class V. These 19 towns are distributed in all the districts except Kurukshetra, Sonipat and Mahendragarh. There are 4 towns each in Ambala and Kamal districts, 3 in Gurgaon, 2 each in Faridabad ar.d Hisar and 1 each in Jind, Rohtak, Bhiwani and Sirsa .. There is only one Class II town (Ambala Sadar) f'/cnglDg to Ambala district.

Popula- No. Popula- No. Popula- No. Popula- No. Popula-tion tion tion tion tion

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

80,741 11 144,847 7 48,378

80,741

Rural Areas:

11,239

3 39,544

10,965

12,380

11,762

11,530

2 30,713

16,714

2 13,088

8,304

2 11,662

2 15,324

20. The definition of village adopted in Haryana State for the Census corresponds to the one contained in the Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887. It is asso­ciated with the levy and collection of land revenu.e by the Government and is, as such, exclusively adml­nistraive in character. A village is thus called a 'Revenue Estate' meaning thereby an Estate (a specific and demarcated area of land) marked as such for the levy and realisation of land revenue. The Revenue Estate or 'Mauza' the name given to the village in the Puniab Land Revenue Act, 1887 has accordingly been defined "as an area of which a separate record of rights is maintained or which has been separately assessed to land revenue or would have been so assessed if the land revenue had not been realised or compound­ed or redeemed or which the State Government has otherwise declared as an Estate". The village therefore, does not refer to the inhabited area only but to the entire land coming within a fixed boundary. Thus there may be villages without any habitation at all.

For Census purposes, the village generally follows the limits of a revenue village which is recognised by the district administration. The revenue village need not be a single agglomeration of habitations, but the revenue village has definite surveyed boundaries. The hamlets do not have defined boundaries or areas distinctly marked or allotted to them. The hamlets are situated within the areas earmarked for villases.

28

STATEMENT 7

State and Districtwise number of Villages and Towns in 1981

State /District Total No. of No. of un- No. of villages included in towns No. of inhabi- No. of Villages inhabited

Villages

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

2

7,073

1,306

743

634

354

348

458

505

721

743

428

510

323

21. The above statement indicates total number of uninhabited and inhabited villages, villages fully and partly merged in the towns and number of towns in each district.

At the time of 1981 Census there were 7,073 villages in Haryana. Among the districts, Ambala had the maximum number of villages (1,306) and Sirsa the minimum (323). The number of villages in other districts was 743 each in Kurukshetra and Mahendragarh, 721 in Gurgaon, 634 in Kamal, 510 in Hisar, 505 in Faridabad, 458 in Rohtak, 428 in

3

328

76

11

38

2

17

20

80

48

18

4

8

6

----------- ted Villages Towns Fully Partly

4 5 6 7

57 18 6.745 81

18 1.230 14

2 732 7

2 6 596 8

352 6

4 331 3

438 6

35 425 5

673 10

725 6

424 4

502 8

317 4

Bhiwani, 354 in Jind and 348 in Sonipat. Out of a total of 7,073 villages in the State, 328 were uninhabited. The maximum number of uninhabited villages was found in Faridabad district (80 villages) and minimum in Jind district (2 villages). Uninhabited villages are either without settlement or their settlement is within the town limits. Among the districts, the number of uninhabited villages was 76 in Ambala, 48 in Gurgaon, 38 in Kamal, 20 in Rohtak, 18 in Mahendragarh, 17 in Sonipat, 11 in Kurukshetra , 8 in Hisar, 6 in Sirsa allQ 4 in Bhiwani,

29

STATEMENT 8

Number of inhabited villages at each Census 1901-81

State

1

Haryana

Census year

2

1901

1911

1921

1931

194\

1951

1961

1971

1981

22. The above statement gives the number of inhabited villages at each Census since 1901. In Haryana, there were 6,783 inhabited villages in 1901,

Number of inhabited viJlagea

3

6,783

6,811

6,739

6,743

6,725

6,580

6,669

6,731

6,745

6,811 in 1911, 6,739 in 1921, 6,743 in 1931, 6,725 in 1941, 6,580 in 1951, 6,669 in 1961, 6,731 in 1971, and 6,745 in 1981.

30

STATEMENT 9

Progress in rural Population of State and Districts 1901-1981

State/District Rural Population ----

1981 1971 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

HARYANA

Ambala

10,095,231 8,263,849 6,282,863 4,705,120 4,566,900 3,995,188 3,774,710 3,724,986 4,049,005

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

945,686

943,974

976,534

808,618

694,719

1,075,859

592,265

680,409

834,025

772,683

1,207,887

562,572

N.A. means 'oot available'.

753,670 584,832

728,967 531,426

785,270 604,042

679,860 503,415

599,440 497,313

906,157 728,571

542,364 383,489

564,263 424,070

665,508 535,694

600,035 462,148

980,971 710,061

457,340 317,802

23. The above statement gives information about the progress of rural population in the districts during the period 1901-81.

In the year 1901, the rural population of Haryana was 4,049,005. The population decreased to 3,724,986 in 1911. It again increased to 3,774,710 in 1921 and thereafter continued a steady trend in growth reaching 3,995,188 in 1931 ; 4,566,900 in 1941; 4,705,120 in 1951; 6,282,863 in 1961; 8,263,849 in 1971 and 10,095,231 in 1981.

The totals of populaion of all the districts of Haryana for 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931 and 1941 Censuses do not tally with the total population of the State because the population for these Censuses is not avail­able for Jind, Mahendragarh, Bhiwani and Hisar.

Out of a total of 10,095,231 persons living in rural areas of Haryana at the time of 1981 Census as many as 1,207,887 persons were found in Hisar district which has the largest concentration of rural population among the districts. The minimum concentration of rural population was recorded in Faridabad district with 592,265 persons.

Census House and Household :

24. Columns 8 and 9 of the Table A-I give the num­ber of occupied residential houses and households for the

456,823 479,197 428,584 395,712 401,925 493,598

344,818 336,535 288,996 285,878 288,398 298,381

452,134 446,055 387,672 390,463 377,372 419,802

368,927 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

399,697 361,310 305,907 293,944 271,988 298,854

571,290 505,675 434,888 424,677 407,113 448,383

304,389 303,278 265,793 244,920 264,417 295,080

337,275 319,236 282,773 261,003 279,278 314,805

437,590 N.A. N.A. N.A. NA. NA.

353,852 N.A. N.A.. N.A. N.A. N.A.

495,025 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

183,300 186,149 171,863 157,235 156,104 140,045

State/district/tahsiI/U.A.jCityjtown. Occupied resi­dential houses are Census houses which are used wholly or partly for the purpose of residence by one or more households.

Census House : ,e

. A Census house is a building or part of a building having a separate main entrance from the road or common courtyard or stair-case etc. used or recognised as a separate unit. It may be inhabited or vacant. It may be used for residential or non-residential pur­poses or for both.

A building is generally a single structure on the ground. Sometimes it is made up of more than one component unit which are used or likely to be used as dwellings (residence) or establishments such as shops, business houses, offices, factorie's, workshops, work­sheds, schools, places of entertainment, places of worship, godowns, stores etc. It is also possible that a building which has a component unit may be used for a combination of purposes such as shop-cum-residence workshop-cum-residence, office-cum-residence etc. '

If a building has a number of flats or blocks which are independent of one another having separate en­trance of their own from the road or a common stair­case or a common courtyard leading to a main gate they are considered as separate Census houses. Ii

within a large enclosed area there are separate build­ings, then each building is considered a separate Census bouse. If all the structures within an enclosed com· pound are together treated as one building then each structure with a separate entrance is treated as a sepa­rate Census house.

The definition of Census house is sometimes diffi­cult of application in its literal sense in the context of varying patterns of structures and their usage. For example, in cities and towns, one does come across a situation when a flat in the occupation of one household as residence may be made up of four rooms or so and each of these rooms may have a direct entrance from a common courtyard or a stair-case. In terms of the definition of a Census house each of these rooms having separate entrance qualifies to be treated as a separate Census house. But it would not reflect the real position of the number of houses. In such a case, 'singleness' of use of these rooms by the household is taken into account and the entire flat is treated as one Census house only. If, however, each of these rooms is occupied by an independent household then each room having a separate entrance is justified to be treated as a separate Census house. Even in rural areas, the pattern of habitation in some cases is such that a single household occupies a group of huts within an enclosed fence which has one main entrance. Since each of the apparently separate structures is an integral part of the housing unit, such a group of huts is taken as one Census house.

For treating a structure as a Census house, it is however, necessary that it should have four walls and a roof. Structures with conical roof which almost touches the ground without having any wall as such, are treated as Census houses.

Household :

26. "A household is a group of persons who commonly live together and take their meals from a common kitchen unless the exigencies of work prevent anyone of them from doing so." It may be made up

of related or unrelated persons. A cook or a setvafit living in the house of his employer and taking his food there is also considered as a member of the master's household. A household may have one or more members. A hostel, a jailor any other place where a number of unrelated persons live together is also treated as one household and is termed as an"institu­tional household". There is another group of house­holds i.e. "houseless households". These are the households living on the roadside, pavements or in open spaces i.e. who have no Census house to live in.

The institutional households and the houseless households are included in the total number of house­holds given in Table A-I. Separate figures for in~ stitutional and house less households and the population in such households are furnished in Appendix 3 to Table A-I. Density per km. 2

27. Density means persons per square kilometre! mile. Since we are giving area in square kilometres, We have calculated density per square kilometre. Den­sity of population per square kilometre is given in column 4 of Table A-I. Density has been calculated for the State/district/tahsil/U.A./City/town for total, rural and urban areas separately. The popUlation of a unit (Total/Rural/Urban) divided by area of the unit tTotal/RuralfUrban) gives density for total, rural and urban areas separately. According to 1981 Census, the density of population for Haryana State as a whole was 292 persons per square kilometre. Among the districts, the density of population was 466 in Farida­bad, 384 in Sonipat, 368 in Ambala, 356 in Kamal, 349 in Rohtak, 319 in Mahendragrarh, 313 in Gurgaon, 302 in Kurukshetra, 284 in Jind, 237 in Hisar, 180 in Bhiwani, and 165 in Sirsa. In the rural areas of the State the density was 232 persons per km2 whereas in urban areas it was 3,702 persons per km! as per the 1981 Census. Among the districts, the highest density in rural areas was found in Sonipat (320) and the lowest in Sirsa (l33). In urban areas, the highest density among the districts was recorded in Rohtak (5,452) and the lowest in Faridabad (2,163).

32

STATEMENT 10

Persons per 100 occupied residential censuS houses and per 100 households, number of females per I,OCO males, percentage of rural and urban populatilm to total population in state and districts

State/District Persons per 100 occupied Persons per 100 households No. of females per 1000 Percentage of ru ral and residential census houses males urban population to total

population -~-.---------~-.. - --.---~-~--------~~ -~--------- ------~-----

T R U T R 2 3 4 5 6

HARYANA 659'54 685·89 579·96 647 ·56 679·13

Ambala 621 '42 666'00 546·78 604'80 655'38

Kurukshetra 670 '17 689'53 586·58 662·97 682'97

Koroal 658 -01 668'21 630 ·85 631 ·73 657 ,82

Jind 680,47 693·80 607-55 676,24 690 -10

Sonipat 651 ,40 670'68 575,78 641 ·79 663,41

Rohtak 683'85 702 -80 616·64 673 ·87 698-42

Faridabad 609'78 696-37 516 '66 586-71 689 '19

Gurgaon 688 '49 706 ·32 625'01 669 ·25 691 -67

Mahendragarh 667-97 672·97 636'52 663 ·88 669-31

Bbiwani 686-02 710 -68 580-42 683·57 708'04

Hisar 658 '11 681 ·92 574 ,20 652·97 676'51

Si1\9a 666'29 682·63 609,51 660 ·39 677·82

28. The above statement gives persons per 100 occupied residential Census houses and per 100 ho~seholds, number of females per 1000 males (sex­ratlo), percentage of rural and urban population to total popUlation in the State and districts as per 1981 Census.

According to 1981 Census the number of persons per 100 occupied residential Census houses was 659.54 in the State as compared to 685.89 for rural and 579.96 for urban areas. The proportion was relatively low in urban areas. The number of persons per 100 households was 647.56 for the State as a whole, 679.13 for rural areas and 555.37 for urban areas. The size of household was small in urban areas in relation to rural areas.

U T R U T R U 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

555'37 870 876 849 100 78·12 21 '88

522·55 871 865 883 100 67·10 32·90

577 -21 863 864 859 100 83 ,54 16 -46

568'18 854 849 868 100 73 ,82 26·18

600,86 854 854 858 100 86'20 13'80

558-62 866 869 851 100 82'04 17·96

590,02 883 885 874 100 80'17 19'83

482,68 813 850 762 100 59 '18 40·82

592'09 880 882 873 100 80-09 19·91

629-93 931 938 883 100 86·93 13 ·07

578 ·71 898 908 849 100 83·98 16,02

569 ·98 867 872 846 100 80 ,71 19'29

600·27 877 887 841 100 79'56 20·44

The number of females per 1000 males in Haryana was 870 in 1981. The sex ratio in rural areas was relatively high (876) in comparison to urban areas (849). It reflects male selective migrations to urban areas, low sex ratio at birth and higher rate of mor­tality among the females. Among the districts sex ratio is the highest in Mahendragarh district (931) and the lowest in Faridabad district (813).

The population residing in villages is known as "Rural population" and that in towns as "Urban population". Agriculture is the main stay of the people. Accordingly 78.12 per cent of the total population of Haryana was residing in rural and 21.88 in urban areas. Among the districts the percentage of rural population was highest in Mahendragarh district (86.93) and the lowest in Faridabad district (59.18).

State IDistrictrrah~il/ urblfl AggomeratlOn/ City/Town

fotal/ Rural/ Urban

2

Area in Km2

3

*

33 A-1 AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Popu- Number of villages No. lation -------- of per Inhabi- Uninhabi- towns Km2 ted ted

4 5 6 7

No. of occupied residential houses

8

No. of house­holds

9

Population ---------------

Persons Males Females

10 11 12

l1ARYANA T 44,212 ·Ot 292 6,745 232 6,745

3,702

328 328

81 1,959.351 1,995,593 12,922,618 6,909,938 6,012,680 .. 1,471,836 1,486,489 10,095,231 5,380,966 4,714,265 81 487,515 509,104 2,827,387 1,528,972 1,298,415

R 43,448,2 U 763·8

1. Ambala District

(1) Kalka Tahsil

Kalka (M.C.)

Pinjore (M. C.)

Panchku/a Urban Estate

(2) Naraingarh Tahsil

*Naraingarh (M.C.)

Sadaura (M.C.)

(3) Ambala Tahsil

Ambala (M.C.)

Ambala U.A.

(a) Ambala Cantt. (C.B.)

(b) Amba/a Sadar (M.C)

Babiya/ (C.T.)

(4) Jagadhri Tahsil

T R U

T R U

U

U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

U

U

U

U

T R U

Yamunanagar U.A. U

*(a) Jagadhri work- U shop Railway Colony (M.C.)

(b) Yamunanagar U (M.e.)

(c) Jagadhri (M.e.) U

Buria (M.C.) U

Chhachhrauli (M.C.) U

2. Kurukshetra District T R U

(1) Pehowa Tahsil

Pehowa (M.e.)

(2) Guhla Tahsil

T R U

U

T R U

3,832 'Ot 3,723 ·3

108·7

262·7 245 ·5

17 ·2

368 254

4,265

482 359

2,229

3 ·39 6,301

3·44 1,670

10 ·37

1,147 ·7 1,143 ·6

4 ·1

1,084

214 198

4,815

1 '35 6,941

2 ·70 3,752

1,027 ·7 971 ·0

56'7

509 298

4,114

16 ·94 6,173

37 ·51 3,231

31 ·18 1,298

6 '33 12,755

2 ·21 3,322

1,303 ·6 1,269 ·8

30·8

396 269

5,606

27 ·60 5,812

0·89 9,009

15 ·88 6,883

10 ·83 3,980

1.94 3,226

1 ·29 4,760

3,740 'Ot 3,695·2

44·8

544·6 540·0

4·6

302 255

4,154

259 229

3,781

4 ·57 3,781

689·7 689 ·7

222 222

1,230 1,230

136 136

320 320

309 309

465 465

732 732

96 96

113 113

76 76

18 18

14 14

16 16

28 28

11 11

2 2

2 2

14 .. 14

3 .. 3

2 .. 2

4 .. 4

2

5 .. 5

3

7 .. 7

.. 1

226,815 141,995 84',820

24,462 16,090

8,372

4,387

1,232

2,753

36,745 33,377

3,368

1,596

1,772

85,146 42,334 42,812

18,061

23,572

9,758

13,814

1,179

80,462 50,194 30,268

28,037

1,655

19,583

6,799

1,078

1,153

168,619 136,901 31,718

20,744 17,919 2,825

2,825

22,238 22,238

233,047 144,295 88,752

24,818 16,346 8,472

4,474

1,232

2,766

37,094 33,619

3,475

1,662

1,813

87,298 42,770 44,528

1,409,463 945,686 463,777

126,490 88,146 38,344

21,359

5,746

11,239

245,696 226,195

19,501

9,370

10,131

522,829 289,719 233,110

18,828 104,565

24,520

9,942

14,578

1,180

83,837 51,560 32,277

30,013

121,203

40,462

80,741

7,342

514,448 341,626 172,822

160,424

753,308 507,049 246,259

69,439 48,052 21,387

11,649

3,029

6,709

130,369 120,248

10,121

4,869

5,252

274,961 154,379 120,582

55,193

61,529

19,238

42,291

3,860

278,539 184,370 94,169

87,605

1,655 8,018 4,480

20,954 109,304 59,484

7,404 43,102 23,641

1,094 6,258 3,350

1,170 6,140 3,214

170,450 1,130,026 138,217 943,974 32,233 186,052

21,095 18,177 2,918

2,918

141,201 123,922 17,279

17,279

22,524 153,167 22,524 153,167

606,571 506,484 100,087

75,320 66,070 9,250

9,250

82,069 82,069

656,155 438,637 217,518

57,051 40,094 16,957

9,710

2,717

4,530

115,327 105,947

9,380

4,501

4,879

247,868 135,340 112,528

49,372

59,674

21,224

38,450

3,482

235,909 157,256 78,653

72,819

3,538

49,820

19,461

2,908

2,926

523,455 437,490 85,965

65,881 57,852 8,029

8,029

71,098 71,098

34

A-1 AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Total/ Area in Po pula-Rural/ Km' tion

No. of villages No. of towns

Population St~telDistrict/Tahsill Urb-tn A\l3Iomeration/ City/fawn U l'ban per Km' lohabi. Un-

No. of occupied residentbl houses

No.of h.ouse· holds Persons Males Females

(3) Kaithal Tahsil

Kaithal (M.e.) Pundri (M.C.)

(4) Thanesar Tahsil

Shahbad (M.C.)

Thanesar (M.C.)

Ladwa (M.C.)

Radaur (M.C.)

(3) Kamal District

(1) Karnal Tahsil

2

T R U

U U

T R U

U

U

U

U

T R U

T R U

lndri (M.e.) u Nilokheri (M.C.) U

Taraori (M.C.) U

Karnal (M.C.) U

Gharaunda (M.C.) u (2) Assandh Tahsil

Assandh (M.C.)

(3) Panipat Tahsil

Panipat (M.C.)

Samalkha (C.T.)

(4) Jind District

(1) Narwana Tahsil

Kalayat (M.C.)

Narwana (M.C.)

Uchana (M.C.)

(2) Jind Tahsil

Jind (M.C.)

Ju1ana (M.C.)

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

T R U

U

U

U

T R U

U

U

ted inhabited 3

1,207 ·1 1,195 ·3

11 ·8

4

323 268

5 6 7

5,953

7 ·90 7,391 3 ·89 3,034

1,286 ·2 1,257 ·8

28·4

346 276

3,468

3 ·84 6,851

20 '00 2,453

2 ·00 7,560

2 ·59 3,129

3,721·1it 3,656 ·7

64·3

356 267

5,386

1,990 ·0 359 1,956'6 273

33 ·4 5,433

0·95 8,741

4 ·69 2,362

3·69 3,470

22 '10 5,978

2 ·00 8,666

471 ·9 467·9

4·0

264 238

3,344

3 ·95 3,344

134 134

389 389

596 596

388 388

41 41

1,235 ·7 391 167 1,208 '8 275 167

26·9 5,628

20 ·82 6,625

6 ·09 2,222

3,306·0t 3,269 '9

36·1

284 247

3,589

352 352

1,518 ·4 263 139 1,505 '3 233 139

13·1 3,695

6 ·50 1,687

6'00 4,874

0'57 14,195

1,287'3 309 1,270'8 261

16'5 3,998

15 ·30 3,709

1 '22 7,618

148 148

7 7

38 38

19 19

1 1

18 18

2 2

2

2

1 1

4 .. 4

8

8

5 .. 5

..

"

1

2

2

6

6

3

3

2

2

S

60, 162 48,542 11,620

9,752 1,868

65,475 48,202 17,273

4,522

8,787

2,498

1,466

201,035 146,142 54,893

107,088 79,419 27,669

1,317

1,995

2,023

19,710

2,624

18,110 16,188 1,922

1,922

75,837 50,535 25,302

23,085

2,217

137,857 116,549 21,308

58,125 50,262 7,863

1,711

4,936

1,216

58,215 47,199 11,016

9,539

1,477

9 10 11 12

60,493 48,760 11,733

9,864 1,869

66,338 48,756 17,582

4,531

9,033

2,551

1,467

390,278 320,089 70,189

58,385 11,804

445,380 346,796 98,584

26,308

49,052

15,119

8,105

209,399 1,322,826 148,451 976,534

60,948 346,292

112,433 80,622 31,811

715,174 533,550 181,624

1,343 8,304

2,004 11,078

2,081 12,803

23,681 132,107

2,702 17,332

18,533 16,582 1,951

1,951

78,433 51,247 27,186

124,367 1ll,158 13,209

13,209

483,285 331,826 151,459

24,946 137,927

2,240 13,532

138,719 117,174 21,545

58,525 50,544 7,981

1,733

5,019

1,229

58,549 47,455 11,094

9,612

1,482

938,074 808,618 129,456

399,701 351,403 48,298

10,965

29,242

8,091

397,201 331,159 66,042

56,748

9,294

211,640 174,014

37,626

31,311 6,315

237,542 184,331 53,211

13,830

27,175

8,021

4,185

713,478 528,129 185,349

385,214 288,004 97,210

4,543

5,843

6,841

70,680

9,303

66,729 59,698 7,031

7,031

261,535 180,427

81,108

73,851

7,257

505,937 436,259

69,678

215,766 189,761

26,005

5,941

15,715

4,349

214,100 178,478 35,622

30,567

5,055

178,638 146,075 32,563

27,074 5,489

207,838 162,465 45,373

12,478

21,877

7,098

3,920

609,348 448,405 160,943

329,960 245,546 84,414

3,761

5,235

5,962

61,427

8,029

57,638 51.460 6,178

6,178

221,750 151,399 70,351

64,076

6,275

432,137 372,359 59,778

183,935 161,642 22,293

5,024

13,527

3,742

183,101 1.52,681 30,420

26,181

4,239

State/District/Tahsi!/ urban Agglomarat1on/ City/Town

(3) Safidon Tahsil

Safidon (M.C.)

s. Sonipat District

(1) Gohana Tahsil

Gohana (M.C.)

(2) Sonipat Tahsil

Sonipat (M.C.)

"'Ganaur (M.e.)

6. Rohtak District

(1) Maham Tahsil

Maham (M.e.)

(2) Rohtak Tahsil

Kalanaur (M.C.)

Rohtak (M.C.)

(3) Jhajjar Tahsil

Beri (M.C.)

Jhajjar (M.e.)

(4) Bahadurgarh Tahsil

Total! Rural! Urban

2

T R U

U

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

Bahadurgarh (M.e.) U

7. Faridabad District

1. Ballabgarh Tahsil

Faridabad Complex Admn.

(2) Palwal Tahsil

Palwal (M.e.)

Hathin (M.e.)

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

35

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

Area in Popu- No. of viII ages No. of No. of No. of Population Km" lation towns occupied households

per residential Persons Males Females Km" Inhabited Un- houses

inhabited 3 4 5 6 789 10 11 12

465·8 459·3

6·5

303 274

2,333

65 65

6 ·48 2,333

'" 2,206 ·Ot 2,169·0

37·0

900·3 893 ·7

6·6

384 331 320 331

4,109

299 91 272 91

3,986

6 ·57 3,986

1293 ·5 1263 ·1

30·4

446 240 358 240

4,136

21 ·37 5,118

9 ·06 1,820

3,841·0t 3,792 ·2

48·8

510·6 507·1

3·5

349 284

5,452

282 260

3,359

438 438

30 30

3 ·49 3,359

1,153 ·5 1,125 ·8

27·7

454 103 306 103

6,460

5·70 2,172

22 ·03 7,570

1,614 ·1 1,605 ·5

8·6

272 231 250 231

4,393

2 ·59 5,208

6·00 4,041

560·5 551 ·5 9·00

422 361

4,165

74 74

9·00 4,165 ...

2,150 ·Ot 1,961·1

188·9

769·6 591 ·4 178·2

178·24

1,407 ·8 1,397 ·1

10·7

466 425 302 425

2,163

673 144 317 144

1,856

1,856

343 281 290 281

7,271

5 ·52 8,574

1 ·99 3,293

17 17

3 3

14 14

20 20

5 5

10 10

5 5

80 80

66 66

14 14

3

3

.. 1

2 .. 2

6 .. 6

.. 1

2 .. 2

2 .. 2

5

5

.. 1

4

4

21,517 19,088 2,429

2,429

129,992 103,585 26,407

40,468 36,251 4,217

4,217

89,524 67,334 22,190

19,284

2,906

196,234 153,082 43,152

20,679 18,901

1,778

1,778

78,211 49,135 29,076

1,957

27,119

62,764 56,863

5,901

2,061

3,840

34,580 28,183 6,397

6,397

164,134 85,050 79,084

93,451 26,252 67,199

67,199

70,683 58,798 11,885

7,341

920

21,645 19,175 2,470

2,470

131,937 104,719 [27,218

40,946 36,644 4,302

4,302

90,991 68,075 22,916

141,172 126,056 15,116

15,116

846,765 694,719 152,046

269,339 243,151

26,188

26,188

577,426 451,568 125,858

19,910 109,369

3,006 16,489

199,140 154,041

45,099

20,830 19,031 1,799

1,799

80,102 49,506 30,596

1,962

28,634

63,076 57,140

5,936

2,063

3,873

35,132 28,364 6,768

6,768

170,589 85,937 84,652

98,648 26,529 72,119

72,119

71,941 59,408 12,533

7,780

942

1,341,953 1,075,859

266,094

143,790 132,068

11,722

11,722

523,191 344,044 179,147

12,380

166,767

438,652 400,915

37,737

13,490

24,247

236,320 198,832 37,488

37,488

1,000,859 592,265 408,594

518,096 187,232 330,864

330,864

482,763 405,033

77,730

47,328

6,553

76,071 68,020 8,051

8,051

453,873 371,712

82,161

143,066 129,073 13,993

13,993

310,807 242,639

68,168

59,300

8,868

712,769 570,753 142,016

76,718 70,544

6,174

6,174

280,500 184,873 95,627

6,327

89,300

229,211 209,258

19,953

6,922

13,031

126,340 106,078 20,262

20,262

552,163 320,228 231,935

291,241 101,058 190,183

190,183

260,922 219,170

41,752

25,303

3,591

65,101 58,036 7,065

7,065

392,892 323,007

69,885

126,273 114,078

12,195

12,195

266,619 208,929

57,690

50,069

7,621

629,184 505,106 124,078

67,072 61,524

5,548

5,548

242,691 159,171 83,520

6,053

77,467

209,441 191,657

17,784

6,568

11,216

109,980 92,754 17,226

17,226

448,696 272,037 176,659

226,855 86,174

140,681

140,681

221,841 185,863

35,978

22,025

2,962

State/District/Tahsil! Urban Agglomeration/ City/Town

Hodal (M.e.)

Hassanpur (M.C.)

8. Gurgaon District

(1) Gurgaon Tahsil

Gurgaon U.A.

Total! Rural/ Urban

2

U

V

T R U

T R U

U

(a) Gurgaon (M.e.) U

(b) Gurgaon (C.T.) U

Jharsa (C.T.) U

Farrukhnagar (M.C.) U

Haileymandi (M.e.) U

Pataudi (M.C.) U

Sohna (M.C.) U

(2) Nuh Tahsil

Taoru (M.C.)

Nuh (M.C.)

(3) Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil

T R U

U

U

T R U

Ferozepur Jhirka U (M.e.)

9. Mahendragarh District T R U

(I) Bawal Tahsil

Bawal (M.e.)

(2) Rewari Tahsil

Rewari (M.C.)

T R U

U

T R U

U

(3) Mahendragarh Tahsil T R U

Kanina (M.e.) U

Mahendragarh (M.e.) u (4) Narnaul Tahsil

Namaul (M.C.)

Ateli (M.C.)

T R U

U

U

36

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

No. of villages Population Area in Km2

Popu---- No. of No. of No. of ~-------~----~ lation Inh:;bited Un- towns occupied households Persons Males Females per inhabited residential Km' hoUses

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

2 '25 8,329

0·93 5,494

'" 2,716'0t 2,659 '3

56·7

1,246 ·7 1,199 ·5

47·2

313 673 256 673

2,983

375 269 268 269

3,111

24'13 4,181

15 ·33 5,813

8 '80 1,337

9·99 842

2 ·91 2,188

2 '59 3,915

3 '89 2,165

3 '70 3,424

647'5 240 173 646'9 220 173

0·6 19,852

0'35 19,749

0'30 19,973

811 ·7 802'8

8'9

8'86

3,010 'Ot 2,980 ,8

29'2

279 231 270 231

1,061

1,061

319 725 280 725

4,298

246·6 287 80 246'2 256 80

0-4 21,556

0·36 21,556

1,015 ·5 1,009 ·4

6 ·1

340 272 291 272

8,509

6 '06 8,509

1,040 '2 1,028 '8

11·4

232 153 214 153

1,891

2·36 3,022

9 '07 1,597

952'9 941·6 11 '3

317 220 273 220

3,925

9 ·67 4,286

1 ·65 1,814

48 48

19 19

18 18

11 11

18 18

11 11

4 4

2 2

10 .. 10

7

7

2

2 .. 2

1

1

6

6

2

2

1

2 .. 2

2,868

756

123,401 96,331 27,070

67,774 44,317 23,457

16,686

14,869

1,817

1,108

1,049

1,450

1,187

1,977

22,063 20,037

2,026

1,031

995

33,564 31,977

1,587

1,587

143,629 123,932 19,697

10,498 9,226 1,272

1,272

52,710 44,570 8,140

8,140

35,789 32,337 3,452

1,117

2,335

44,632 37,799 6,833

6,351

482

3,011

800

126,947 98,372 28,575

70,761 45,832 24,929

18,740

5,109

849,598 680,409 169,189

467,857 320,972 146,885

17,958 100,877

16,116

1,842

1,108

1,064

1,518

1,229

2,052

22,345 20,288

2,057

1,062

995

33,841 32,252

1,589

1,589

144,513 124,610

19,903

10,512 9,236 1,276

1,276

52,934 44,754

8,180

8,180

35,955 32,463 3,492

1,135

2,357

45,112 38,157 6,955

6,473

48;!

89,115

11,762

8,412

6,367

10,140

8,422

12,667

155,281 142,377

12,904

6,912

5,992

226,460 217,060

9,400

9,400

959,400 834,025 125,375

70,695 62,935

7,760

7,760

345,386 293,824

51,562

51,562

241,523 219,904

21,619

7,131

14,488

301,796 257,362 44,434

41,441

2,993

10,159

2,699

451,861 361,530 90,331

249,181 170,812 78,369

53,977

47,662

6,315

4,473

3,374

5,413

4,431

6,701

82,873 75,942

6,931

3,665

3,266

119,807 114,776

5,031

5,031

496,903 430,321 66,582

36,825 32,731 4,094

4,094

l79,907 152,502 27,405

27,405

124,189 112,842 11,347

3,663

7,684

155,982 132,246

23,736

22,088

1,648

8,581

2,410

397,737 318,879

78,858

218,676 150,160 68,516

46,900

41,453

5,447

3,939

2,993

4,727

3,991

5,966

72,408 66,435

5,973

3,247

2,726

106,653 102,284

4,369

4,369

462,497 403,704 58,793

33,870 30,204

3,666

3,666

165,479 141,322 24,157

24,157

117,334 107,062

10,272

3,468

6,804

145,814 125,116

20,698

19,353

1,345

31

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

StatCl/District/Tahs~l/ tJrban Agglomeration/ City/lown

10. Bhiwani District

(1) Bawani Khera Tahsil

Bawani Khera (M.e.)

(2) Bhiwani Tahsil

Bhiwani (M.C.)

(3) Dadri Tahsil

Total/ Rural/ Urban

2

Area in Km2

3

T 5,099'0t R 5,055'2 U 43·8

T R U

U

T R U

860·6 854·6

6·0

6'00

1,414 ·9 1,385 ·1

29'8

Popu­lation per Km2

4

180 153

3,368

181 168

1,922

1,922

244 176

3,405

U

T R U

29 ·74 3,405

1,327 ·5 1,322 ·1

5'4

230 210

5,040

Charkhi Dadri (M.C.) U 5'42

957'2 954'6

2'6

5,040

119 (4) Loharu Tahsil

Loharu (M.C.)

11. Hisar District

(1) Fatehabad Tahsil

F atehabad (M.C)

Ratia (M.e.)

(2) Tohana Tahsil

lakhalmandi (M.C.)

Tohana (M.C)

(3) Hansi Tahsil

Hansi (M.C.)

(4) Hisar Tahsil

Uklanamandi (M.C)

Barwala (M.e.)

Hisar U.A.

(i) Hisar (M.C.)

T R U

U

T R U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

U

U

(ii) Haryana Agricultural U •. University and Mini

Secretariat (Outgrowth)

112 2,798

2 '59 2,798

6,315'0t 6,241'5

73'5

1,850 '6 1,836 '2

14'4

10 ·36

4·00

662·8 657'4

5 '4

237 194

3,925

189 166

3,211

3,190

3,266

246 203

5,604

0·67 6,879

4 ·70 5,423

1,448 -4 1,439 -4

9·0

9·07

2,640 ·5 2,595 ·8

44'7

251 218

5,553

5,553

235 176

3,623

1 ·86 3,793

1 ·50 11,765

41 ·38 3,320

37 ·38 3,513

4·00 1,515

12. Sirsa District T 4,276'0t 165 133

4,521 R 4,244'0 ~ 32'0

No. of villages No. of No. of -----~---towns occupied Inhabited Un- residential

5

424 424

42 42

120 120

163 163

99 99

502 502

152 152

86 86

99 99

165 165

317 317

inhabit- houses ed

6

4 4

3 3

8 8

2 2

4 4

2 2

6 6

7

4

4

.. 1

.. 1

.. 1

"

8

8

2

2

2 .. 2

3

3

4

4

8

134,115 108,725

25,390

22,342 20,704

1,638

1,638

53,274 35,125 18,149

18,149

42,371 37,939 4,432

4,432

16,128 14,957

1,171

1,171

227,400 177,131 50,269

52,486 44,788

7,698

5,563

2,135

24,680 19,774 4,906

720

4,186

54,346 46,099

8,247

8,247

95,888 66.470 29,418

1,137

2,731

25,550

24,250

1,300

106,120 82,413 23,707

No,of house­holds

9

134,595 109,130 25,465

22,360 20,719

1,641

1,641

53,398 35,224 18,174

18,174

42,692 38,224

4,468

4,468

16,145 14,963

1,182

1,182

229,188 178,546

50,642

53,083 45,291

7,792

5,616

2,176

24,953 20,030 4,923

722

4,201

54,399 46,125

8,274

8,274

96,753 67,100 29,653

1,140

2,735

25,778

24,469

1,309

107,069 82,997 24,072

Persons

10

920,052 772,683 147,369

155,437 143,907

11,530

11,530

345,732 244,455 101,277

101,277

305,069 277,754

27,315

27,315

113,814 106,567

7,247

7,247

1,496,534 1,207,887

288,647

350,066 303,952

46,114

33,049

13,065

163,350 133,254 30,096

4,609

25,487

363,529 313,164 50,365

50,365

619,589 457,517 162,072

7,055

17,648

137,369

131,309

6,060

707,068 562,572 144,496

Population

Males Females

11

484,702 405,001

79,701

82,761 76,681 6,080

6,080

183,833 128,661 55,172

55,172

159,073 144,455

14,618

14,618

59,035 55,204 3,831

3,831

801,771 645,370 156,401

186,149 161,420

24,729

17,655

7,074

86,889 70,966 15,923

2,429

13,494

194,594 167,965 26,629

26,629

334,139 245,019 89,120

3,677

9,281

76,162

72,877

3,285

376,602 298,130

78,472

12

435,350 367,682

67,668

72,676 67,226

5,450

5,450

161,899 115,794

46,105

46,105

145,996 133,299 12,697

12,697

54,779 51,363

3,416

3,416

694,763 562,517 132,246

163,917 142,532

,.:85

15,394

5,991

76,461 62,288 14,173

2,180

11,993

168,935 145,199

23,736

23,736

285,450 212,498

72,952

3,378

8,367

61,207

58,432

2,775

330,466 64,442 66,024

38

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

St lte/District/Tahsil/ Totll/ Area in popu- No. of villages Nv. of No. of No. of Population Urban AgglomJration/ Rural! Km" lation --------- towns occupied households _"-.---_-_-_..,-----City/Town urban per Inhabited Un- residential Persons Males Fem~les

Km 2 inhabited houses

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 to 11 12

(1) Dabwali Tahsil T 1,255 ·9 142 84 25,921 26,043 178,472 94,342 84,130 R 1,248 ·8 120 84 21,312 21,382 149,401 78,918 70,483 U 7 ·1 4,089 4,609 4,661 29,071 15,424 13,647

Mandi Dabwali (M.C) U 7 ·11 4,089 4,609 4,661 29,071 15,424 13,647

(2) Sirsa Tahsil T 3,014 ·6 175 233 6 3 80.199 81,026 528,596 282,260 246,336 R 2,989 ·7 138 233 6 61,101 61.615 413,171 219,212 193,959 U 24'9 4,645 3 19,098 19,411 115,425 63,048 52,377

Kalanwali (M.C) U 2'59 3,723 1,508 1,554 9,643 5,191 4,452

Sirsa (M.C.) U 19 ·33 4,608 14,795 15,016 89,068 49,011 40,057

Rania (M.e.) U 2·93 5,704 2.795 2,841 16,714 8,846 7,868

------------------------------------.---------------------_--_----Notes.-(J) Districts and towns treated as such for the first time in 1981 - Census are printed in italics.

(2) Towns treated as such for the first time in 1971 _ Census which continued to be treated as towns for 1981-Census are shown with an asterisk * on their left.

(3) The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a town:

M.C.- Municipal Cammittee, C.B.-Cantonment Board, C.T.- Census Town

tTotal area figures for the state alld the Districts represent "geographical area" figures supplied by the Surveyor General. Figures for urban areas are those supplied by the local bodies. Area figures for the rural areas are derived by subtracting the urban area from the ~otal area of the district. The total of area figures of tahsils in a district will not tally with the district figures because the former are derived trom the villagewise area figures supplied by the tahsildars.

5. The Density of Urban (U) of State /Districts/Tahsils is worked out using the area figures corrected upto two plaCeS of deCimals obtained by adding urban areas of individual Towns in the respective units. For Total and Rural the density is worked out on area figures corrected upto one decimal.

*provisionaI.

state/District / Tahsil

tIARYANA

.Ambala District

1971 Terri­torial Unit

2

HARYANA

Kurukshetra Newly District formed

Pehowa Newly Tahsil formed

Guhla Guhla Tahsil Tahsil

Kaithal Kaithal 'Pahsil Tahsil

Thanesar Thanesar Tahsil Tahsil

Karnal Karnal District District

A.I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPEND IX-]

Statement shOwing 1981 Territorial Units and Changes during 1971-81

Area Added Name of ---------------- State/Dis-

Name Area in trict/Tahsil

3

Km2 etc. from which area is subtrac­ted

4 5

Area subtracted Name of State/ Net Area --------------- District/ change i

Name Area Tahsil etc. Km' (+ n in to which or-)

6

Kma area is ad­ded

7 8 9

No inter-district or intra-districts transfers took place during 1971-81

3 Tahsils namely 3,740 '00 Karnal (+)3,740'00 Guhla, Kaithal District (except 77 villages) and Thanesar from Karnal District (i) 56 Villages in- 346·9 GuhIa I eluding Pehowa Tahsil ! town from Guhla Tahsil i (ii) 33 villages from 144·8 Thanesar (+)544'5 :~ Thanesar Tahsil Tahsil I (iii) 9 villa ges from 52·8 Kaithal J Kaithal Tahsil Tahsil

56 villages including 346'9 Pehowa (-)346 '9 Pehowa Town trans- Tahsil ferre~ to newly constituted Pehowa Tahsil of this Dis-trict

(i) 23 villages trans- 250 '1 Assandh 1 ferred to Assandh Tahsil

J Tahsil of Karnal District

r (ii) 43 villages trans- 458·6 Jind Tahsil ferred to Jind Tah-sil of Jind District I (iii) 6 villages trans- 68 '1 Narwana ferred to Narwana Tahsil I Tahsil of Jind Dis- ),-)904-8 trict

(iv) 5 villages trans- 75·2 ferred to Safidon Safidon Tahsil of Jind Tahsil District

I (v) 9 Villages trans- 52·8 ferred to newly Pehowa constituted Pehowa Tahsil Tahsil of this Dis- J trict

33 villages trans- 144·8 Pehowa (-)144 ·8 ferred to newly Tahsil constituted Tahsil Pehowa of this Dis-trict

(i) 3 Tahsiis namely Guhla, Kaithal

3,740 ·00 Kurukshetra (-)3,740 '00 District

(except 77 villages) and Thanesar trans-ferred to newly formed Kurukshetra DisUrict (ii) 54 villages of 601·9 Jind (-)601 '9 Kaithal Tahsil District transferred to Jind District

40 A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATIO N

APPEND IX-1

Statement ShClwing 1981 Territorial Units and Changes during 1971~81

State/District/ Tahsil

Karnal Tahsil

1971 Terri­torial Unit

2

Karnal Tahsil

Assandh Tahsil Newly formed

Area added Name of --------_______ State/Dis_

Name Area in trict/Tahsil

3

(i) 23 villages from Kaithal Tahsil of newly formed Kurukshetra District

(ii) 19 villages from Karnal Tahsil of this District

Km· etc., from which area is subtracted

4 5

250 ·1 Kaithal Tahsil

221·8 Karnal Tahsil

Jind District Jind District (i) 54 villages from Kaithal Tahsil of Kamal District

601·9 Kamal District

Narwana Tahsil Narwana Tahsil

Jind Tahsil Jind Tahsil

Safidon Tashil Safidon Tahsil

Sonipat District Newly formed

Gohana Tahsil Gohana Tahsil

Sonipat Tahsil Sonipat Tahsil

(ii) One village from Hansi Tahsil of Hisar District

6 villages transferred from Kaithal Tahsil of newly formed Kurukshetra Dis­trict

(i) 43 villages from Kaithal tahsil of newly formed Kurukshetra District

(ii) One village namely Barsola transferred from Hansi Tahsil of Hisar District

14 ·9 Hisar Dis­trict

68 ·1 Kaithal Tahsil

458·6 Kaithal Tahsil

14·9 Hansi Tahsil

5 villages from 75·2 Kaithal Kaithal Tahsil of Tahsil newly formed Kuru-kshetra District

2 Tahsils namely 2,206 ·00 Rohtak Gohana (except 34 District villages), Sonipat and 18 viIlagesof Rohtak Tahsil from Rohtak Dis-trict

5 villages transferred 31 ·5 Sonipat from Sonipat Tahsil Tahsil of this District

18 villages from Rohtak Tahsil of Rohtak District

162·9 Rohtak Tahsil

Area subtracted Name of ------------- Statel

Name Area in District/

6

19 villages tra ns­ferred to newly constituted Assandh Tahsil of Karnal District

2 villages namely Bithmara and Surewala Trans­ferred to Tohana Tahsil of Hisar Dis­trict

2 villages namely Bithmara and Sure­wala transferred to Tohana Tahsil of Hisar District

(i) 4 villages namely Kharak-Churangla, Chiri, Gurawthi and Nandal transferred to Rohtak Tahsil of Rohtak District.

(ii) 30 villages inclu­ding Maham Town transferred to newly constituted Maham tahsil of Rohtak District

5 villages transferred to Gohana Tahsil of this DistB1ct

Km" Tahsil etc. to which area is ad­ded

7 8

221·8 Assandh Tahsil

38·7 Hisar District

38·7 Tohana Tahsil

46·6 Rohtak Tahsil

510·6 Maham Tahsil

31·5 Gohana Tahsil

Net area change in Km'(+or-)

9

(-)221 ·8

1 I H+)471·9 J

J

(+)29 ·4

1 I ~<+)473 ·5

I I J

(+)75 ·2

( + )2,206 ·00

(+)131·4

41

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-I

Statement Showing 1981 Territorial Units and Changes during 1971-81

state/pistrict / Tahsil

1971 Terri- Area Added Name of torial Unit --------------- State/Dis-

Name Area in triet/Tahsil

Area subtracted

Area in Km8

Name of State/ Net Area Dist~ict/ change in

BPhtak District

Maham Tahsil

Rohtak Tahsil

Jhajjar Tahsil

Bahadurgarh 'lFahsil

Faridabad District

Palwal Tahsil

Gurgaon District

2

Rohtak District

Newly formed

Rohtak Tahsil

Jhajjar Tahsil

Newly formed

Newly formed

Palwal Tahsil

Gurgaon District

Gurgaon Tahsil Gurgaon Tahsil

3

30 villages including Maham town from Gohana Tahsil of newly formed Sonipat District

4 villages namely Kharak-Chirangla Chiri, Gurawthi and Nandal transferred from Gohana Tah­sil of Sonipat District

(i) 68 villages from Jhajjar Tahsil of this district

(ii) 11 villages from Rohtak Tahsil of this district

(i) 2 Tahsils namely Ballabgarh and Palwal from Gur­gaon District

(ii) 98 villages from Nuh Tahsil of Gur­gaon District

98 villages from Nuh Tahsil of Gurgaon District

62 villages including Pataudi and Haileymandi towns from Rewari tahsil of Mahendragarh District

Km' etc" from which area issubtrac­ted

1

4 5

510 -6 Gohana Tahsil

46 -6 Gohana Tahsil

494 -7 Jhajjar Tahsil

65 -8 Rohtak Tahsil

I ~2,150'OO I

Gurgaon District

t 4()(H Nuh

Tahsil

177 -0 Rewari Tahsil

Name Tahsil etc., Km! (+or-to which area IS ad-ded

6 7 8

2 Tahsils namely 2,206 -00 Newly formed Sonipat District

9

(-)2,206 '00 Gohana (excePt 34 villages) Sonipat and 18 villages of Rohtak Tahsil transferred to newly formed Sonipat District

(i) 18 villages trans­ferred to Sonipat tahsil of Sonipat District

(ii) 11 villages trans­ferred to Bahadur­garh Tahsil of this district

68 Villages transferred to Bahadurgarh Tah­sil of this district

162 -9 Sonipat Tahsil

(+)510'6

(-)116 '3

65'8 Bahadurgarh (-)65'8 Tahsil

494 -7 Bahadurgarh (-)494'7 Tahsil

1, J

(+)560'5

}

(+ )2,150 -00

(+)400 '1

(i) 2 Tahsils namely 1,749-90 Ballabgarh and

(-)1,749 '90

Palwal transferred to newly formed Faridabad District

(ii) Rewari Tahsil 1,260-0 (except 62 villages including Pataudi& Haileymandi Towns) to Mahendragarh District

(iii) 98 villages of 400 -I Nuh Tahsil to Palwal Tahsil of newly created Fari-dabad District

Mahendra- (-)1,260-0 garh Dis-trict

Faridabad (-)400'1 District

(+)177·0

State/District/ Tahsil

1

Nub Tahsil

Mahendragarh Distrkt

Bawal Tahsil

1971 Terri­torial Unit

2

Nuh Tahsil

Mahendra­garh District

Newly formed

42

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-I

Statement Showing 1981 Territorial Units and Changes during 1971-81

Area Added Name of Area subtracted --- State/Dis- -------------

Name Area in trict/Tahsil Name Area in

3

Rewari Tahsil (except 62 villages includ­ing Pataudi and Haileymandi Tow­ns) from Gurgaon District

81 villages including Bawal town from Rewari Tahsil of Mahendragarh District

Km" etc.,from Km2

which area

4

1,260 ·00

246'6

is subtrac-ted

5

Gurgaon District

Rewari Tahsil

6 7

98 villages trans- 400 '1 ferred to Palwal Tahsil of newly crea-ted Faridabad District

Dadri Tahsil to newly 1,454 ·4 formed Bhiwani Dis-

trict

Name of State/ Net Area Distr!ct/ change in TahsIl.etc., Km"(+or-) to WhiCh area is ad-ded

8

Palwal Tahsil

Bhiwani District

9

(-)400'1

(-)194'4

(+)246.6

Rewari Tahsil Rewari (i) 62 villages inclu- 177 ·0 Gurgaon (-)177 '0 Tahsil

Bbiw8ni District Newly Dadri Tahsil from formed Mahendragarh Dis­

trict and Bhiwani, Loharu Tahsils and 28 villages of Hansi Tahsil from Hisar District

Bhiwani Tahsil Bhiwani 14 villages from Dadri Tahsil Tahsil of Mahendra­

garh District

Dadri Tahsil Dadri Tahsil

Bawani Khera Newly Tahsil formed

Leham Tahsil Loham Tahsil

Hlsar District Hisar District

(i) 28 villages from Hansi Tahsi! of Hisar District

(ii) 15 villages from Bhiwani Tashi! of Bhiwani District

27 villages from Bhiwani Tahsil of this district

2 villages namely Bithmara and Sure­wala from Narwana Tahsil of Jind Distt

5,099 '00 Mahendra­garh and Hisar District

ding Pataudi Tahsil and Haileymandi Towns transferred to Gurgaon Tahsil of Gurgaon District

(ii) 81 villages inclu- 246 ·6 Bawal ding Bawal Town Tahsil transferred to newly constituted Bawal Tahsil of this District

123'4 Dadri Tahsil (i) 27 villages trans­fered to Loharu tah­sil of this District

375 ·3 Loharu Tahsil

542'1 Hansi Tahsil of Hisar District

318·5 Bhiwani Tahsil

375'3 Bhiwani Tahsil

(ii) 15 villages trans­ferred to newly constituted Bawani Khera Tahsil of this District

14 villages transferred to Bhiwani Tahsil

318'5

123'4

Bawani Khera Tahsil

Bhiwani Tahsil

(-)246'6

(+)5,099 '00

')

I r (-)570,4

1 (-)123·4

(+)860·6

(+)375 '3

38'7 Jind Distt. . (i) 2 Tahsils namely 3,644 ·6 Bhiwani and Loham

Bhiwani 1 District

and 28 villages of Hansi Tahsil trans-ferred to newly for-med Bhiwani district

(ii) 2 Tahsils namely 4,276'0 Sirsa and Dabwali transferred to newly created Sirsa Distt.

Sirsa District

I (-)7,881'9

I

~

State/District/ Tahsil

1

Hansi Tahsil

Fatehabad Tahsil

43

A-1 AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-I Statement Showing 1981 Territorial Units and Changes during 1971-81

1971 Terri- Area Added Name of Area subtracted Name of State! Net Area torial Unit ----------- State/ Dis- ----~------- District/Tahsil change in

2

Hansi Tahsil

Fatehabad Tahsil

Name Area in triel/Tahsil Name Area in etc., to which Km2( +or-)

3

Kms etc., from Km2 area is added which area is subtrao-ted

4 5 6

(i) 6 villages trans­ferred to Risar tahsil of this District

(ii) 28 villages trans­ferred to newly constituted Bawani Khera Tahsil of Bhiwani District

(iii) One village namely Barsola transferred to Jind . Tahsil of Jind Dis­trict

(0 6 villages trans­ferred to newly constituted Tohana Tahsil of this District

(ij) 22 villages trans­ferrd to Risar Tah­sil of this district

7

82'9

542 ·1

14'9

92 ·7

441 -4

8

Hisar Tahsill

I[ I

\

9

Bawani Khera Tahsil

~ (-)639'9

Jind Tahsil I \

Tohana Tahsil

! .J

1 ~ (-)534'1

Hisar Tahsil I j

Hisar Tahsil Hisar Tahsil (i) 22 villages from Fatehabad Tahsil

441·4 Fatehabad Tahsil

80 villages trans- 531'4 Tohana ferred to newlv Tahsil ~

Tohana Tahsil

Sirsa District

Dabwali Tahsil

Newly formed

Newly formed

Dabwali Tahsil

of this district

(ii) 6 villages from Ransi Tahsil of this district

(i) 80 villages from Risar Tahsil of this district

(ij) 6 villages from Fatehabad Tahsil of this district (iii) 2 villages from Narwana Tahsil of J ind dstrict

2 Tahsils namely Dabwali and Sirsa from Risar District

Sirsa Tahsil Sirsa Tahsil 10 villages from Dabwali Tahsil

82·9 Ransi

531 ·4

92·7

38·7

4,276 ·00

Tahsil

Risar Tahsil

Fatehabad Tahsil

Narwana Tahsil

Hisar District

190'7 Dabwali Tahsil

constituted Tohana Tahsil of this District

to villages transfer­red to Sirsa Tahsil

(-)7 ·1

) I

l (+)662-8

I j )

( + )4,276 ·00

190'7 Sirsa Tahsil (-)190'7

Note: -Area figures shown under columns 4 and 9 for the state and Kurukshetra, Sonipat, Faridabad, Bhiwani and Sirsa districts aro those supplied by the surveyor General and in other cases the area figures are based on those supplied by tho Oirector of Land Records.

44

A-I 'AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-2

Number alld population ofviJIages with a population of 5,000 and Over and of Towns with a population under 5,000

State/D i strict/Tahsil

HARYANA

Ambala District

Kalka Tahsil

Naraingarh Tahsil

Ambala Tahsil

Jagadhri Tahsil

Kurukshetra District

Pehowa Tahsil

Guhla Tahsil

Kaithal Tahsil

Thanesar Tahsil

Karnal District

Kamal Tahsil

Assandh Tahsil

Panipat Tahsil

Jind District

Narwana Tahsil

Jind Tahsil

Safidon Tahsil

Sonjpat District

Gohana Tahsil

Sonipat Tahsil

Rohtak District

Maham Tahsil

Rohtak Tahsill

Jhajjar Tahsil

Bahadurgarh Tahsil

Faridabad District

Ballabgarh Tahsil

Palwal Tahsil

Villages with a population of 5,000 and over

Number

2

241

6

2

3

17

2

3

12

21

11

3

7

27

16

9

2

18

8

10

45

13

19

6

7

17

5

12

Population

3

1,675,980

37,882

5,584

15,079

17,219

136,089

13,377

31,417

91,295

145,044

74,225

29,399

41,420

185,744

106,704

63,135

15,905

117,538

48,995

68,543

309,684

86,817

126,961

44,169

51,737

106,777

33,374

73,403

Percentage of total rural population of the State

4

16'60

0'37

0'06

OdS

0'17

1-35

0'13

0'31

0'91

1'44

0'74

0'29

0'41

1'84

1'06

0'62

0-16

1'16

0'48

0'68

3'07

0'86

1'26

0'44

·0'51

1·06

0'33

0'73

Towns with a population ofunder5,000

Number population

5 6

2 7,602

Percentage to total urban population of the State

7

0·27

45

A-l AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-2

Number and Population of villages with a population of 5,000 and Over and of Towns with a Population under 5,000

State/District/Tahsi I Villages with a population of 5,000 and over Towns with a population under 5,000

Number Population Percentage to Number Population Percentage of total rural total urban population population of the State of the State

2 3 4 5 6 7

Gurgaon District 8 53,109 0'52

Gurgaon Tahsil 2 17,755 0'17

Nuh Tahsil 5,161 0'05

Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil 5 30,193 0'30

Mahendragarh District 5 26,705 0'26 1 2,993 0'11

Bawal Tahsil

Rewari Tahsil 3 16,419 0'16

Mahendragarh Tahsil 2 10,286 0'10

Narnaul Tahsil 2,993 0'11

Bhiwani District 23 165,706 1·64

Bawani Khera Tahsil 10 77,789 0'77

Bhiwani Tahsil 9 61,077 0·60

Dadri Tahsil 4 26,840 0'27

Loharu Tahsil

Bisar District 41 301,157 2·98 1 4,609 0'16

Fatehabad Tahsil 10 77,123 0'76

Tohana Tahsil 3 19,621 0'19 1 4,609 0'16

Hansi Tahsil 15 100,540 1 '00

Hisar Tahsil 13 103,873 1 '03

Sirsa District 13 90,545 0'90

Dabwali Tahsil 4 26,914 0'27

Sirsa Tahsil 9 63,631 0'63

46

A.l AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDTX·3

Houseless and Institutional Population

Sta tefDlstrict /Tahsil(Urban Total( House1ess population I nstitutional Population Agglomera tion(City (Town Rural!

Urban _____ --.1 ___________ _______ -.J ___________

No. of Persons Males Females No. of Persons Males Females Households Households

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 HARYANA T 10,554 43,698 26,565 17,133 5,740 49,184 42,717 6,467

R 8,355 34,797 21,338 13,459 2,934 21,310 19,036 2,274 U 2,199 8,901 5,227 3,674 2,806 27,874 23,681 4,193

1. Ambala District T 1,670 7,681 4,762 2,919 1,154 8,934 7,996 938 R 1,318 6,396 4,004 2,392 574 3,981 3,843 138 U 352 1,285 758 527 580 4,953 4,153 800

1. Kalka Tahsil T 143 636 369 267 336 2,233 2,123 110 R 133 581 341 240 237 1,482 1.461 21 U 10 55 28 27 99 751 662 89

Kalka (M.e.) U 4 33 16 17 23 113 109 4

Pinjore (M.C.) U 2 2

Panchkula Urban Estate U 6 22 12 10 75 636 551 85

2. Naraingarh Tahsil T 266 1,254 770 484 57 462 443 19 R 244 1,131 705 426 49 379 375 4 U 22 123 65 58 8 83 68 15

*Naraingarh (M.e.) u 20 120 63 57 7 81 66 15

Sadaura (M.C.) U 2 3 2 2 2

3. Ambala Tahsil T 508 2,016 1,192 824 344 3,256 2,619 637 R 293 1,355 774 581 74 481 460 21 U 215 661 418 243 270 2,775 2,159 616

Ambala (M.C.) U 84 345 210 135 234 2,252 1,828 424

Ambala (U.A.) U 131 316 208 108 36 523 331 192

(a) Ambala Cantt. (C.B.) U 51 152 95 57 21 198 127 71

(b) Ambala Sadar (M.e.) U 80 164 113 51 15 325 204 121

Babiyal (C.T.) U

4. Jagadhri Tahsil T 753 3,775 2,431 1,344 417 2,983 2,811 172 R 648 3,329 2,184 1,145 214 1,639 1,547 92 U 105 446 247 199 203 1,344 1,264 80

Yamunanagar (U.A.) U 94 410 230 180 192 1,197 1,117 80

*(a) Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony (M.C.) U 6 3 3

(b) Yamuna nagar (M.C.) U 63 252 149 103 63 403 401 2

(c) Jagadhri (M.C.) U 31 158 81 77 128 788 713 75

Buria (M.C.) U 9 34 17 17 5 116 116

Chhachhrauli (M.C.) U 2 2 2 6 31 31

2. Kurukshetra DiStrict T 1,722 6,399. 3,947 2,452 572 3,879 3,722 157 R 1,394 4,999 3,145 1,854 309 1,821 1,768 53 U 328 1,400 802 598 263 2,058 1,954 104

1. Pehowa Tahsil T 321 1,290 781 509 44 239 224 15 R 242 1,081 643 438 33 194 182 12 U 79 209 138 71 11 45 42 3

47

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-3

Houseless and Institutional Population

State/District/lahsilIUrban Total( Houseless Population InStitlltion"i Populatton Agg!omerat ionlCity(Town Rural/

Urban -------~------------- ~~---~~-~~--------No. of Porsons Males Females ~o.of PersonS Males Females Households Households

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 Pehowa (M.e.) u 7~ 2.09 133 71 11 45 42 3 2. Guhla Tahsil T 246 1,121 707 414 5j 296 295 I R 246 1,121 707 414 55 2'6 295 1 U

~. Kaithal Tahsil T 234 999 606 393 168 834 792 42 R 159 596 394 202 101 277 270 7 U 7S 403 212 191 67 557 522 35 Kaithal (M.e.) u 15 403 212 191 63 542 507 35 Pundri (M.C.) U 4 15 15

4. Thanesar Tahsil T 921 2,989 1,853 1,136 305 2,510 2,411 99 R 747 2,201 1,401 800 120 1,054 1.021 33 U 174 788 452 336 185 1,456 1,390 66 Shahbad (M.e.) u 10 50 31 19 16 190 180 to Thanesar (M.e.) u 133 577 332 245 146 1,110 1,076 34 Ladwa {M.e.) u 31 161 89 72 13 103 102

Radaur (M.C.) U TO 53 32 21

J. Karnal Di5tril.1: T 1,267 5,31.10 3,213 2177 565 7,648 6,893 755 R 1,(it4 4,3/}1> 2,561 .1,739 296 4.35(J 3,98{) 370 U :253 1,090 652 438 U9 3.2,}S 2,913 385

1. Karnal Tahsil T 641 2,8GZ 1,718 1,084 373 6.043 5.604 439 R j09 2,184 1,342 842 240 3,689 3,596 93 U 132 618 376 242 133 2,354 i 2,008 346 Indri (M.e) u 13 273 273

Nilokh"ri (M.C.) U 8 70 37 33 4 68 64 4 Taraori (M.C.) U 6 4 2 32 304 301 3

Karnai (M.e.) u 113 504 312 192 67 1.523 1,187 336

Gharaunda (M.e.) U 10 38 23 15 17 186 183 3

2. Assandh Tahsil T 66 343- 199 144 18 327 86 241 R 66 343 199 1# 15 301 60 241 U 3 26 26

AsStJndh (M.e.) D 3 26 26 3. Pampat Tahsil T 560 2,245 1,296 949 174 1,ns 1,203 75

R 439 1,773 1,020 753 41 360 324 36 U 121 472 276 196 133 918 879 39

Panipat (M.e.) U 102 383 229 154 126 837 798 39

Samaikha (C.T.) U 19 89 47 42 7 81 81

4. Jind District T ~8 2,289 1,442 847 371 1,905 1,602 303 R 487 1,846 1,198 648 221 880 700 180 U 111 443 244 199 150 1,025 902 123

1. Narwana Tahsil T 328 '&77 576 301 183 856 610 246 R 27(] 659 441 218 99 375 249 126 U 58 218 135 83 84 481 361 120

Kalayat (M.e.) u 10 39 24 15 10 59 58

Narwana (M.e.) u 36 157 94 63 72 415 296 119

48

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX-3

Houseless and Institutional Population State/District/Tahsil/Urban Total/ Houseless population Institutional Population Agglomeration/City /Town Ruralj

Urban -----------No. of Persons Males Females No. of Persons Males Females liouse- House-holds holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Uchana (M.C.) U 12 22 17 5 2 7 7

2. Jind Tahsil T 196 1,086 644 442 136 814 763 51 R 150 904 558 346 94 413 365 48 U 46 182 86 96 42 401 398 3

Jind (M.C.) U 46 182 86 96 32 289 286 3

Julana (M.C.) U 10 112 112

3. Safidon Tahsil T 74 326 222 104 52 235 229 6 R 67 283 199 84 28 92 86 6 U 7 43 23 20 24 143 143

Safidon (M.C.) U 7 43 23 20 24 143 143

5. Sonipat District T 404 1,568 972 596 239 4.690 3,285 1,405 R 341 1,265 794 471 166 2,544 1,662 882 U 63 303 178 125 73 2,146 1,623 523

1. Gohana Tahsil T 57 304 177 127 54 1,717 767 950 R 45 225 132 93 28 1,328 588 740 U 12 79 45 34 26 389 179 210

Gohana (M.C.) U 12 79 45 34 26 389 179 210

2. Sonipat Tahsil T 347 1,264 795 469 185 2,973 2,518 455 R 296 1,040 662 378 138 1,216 1,074 142 U 51 224 133 91 47 1,757 1,444 313

Sonipat (M.C.) U 33 124 65 59 45 1.746 1,440 306 *Ganaur (M.C.) U 18 100 68 32 2 11 4 7

6. Rohtak District T 366 1,752 1,032 720 195 3,839 2,996 843 R 229 1,125 691 434 110 959 804 155 U 137 627 341 286 85 2,880 2,192 688

1. Maham Tahsil T 52 229 150 79 11 39 39 R 46 197 137 60 11 39 39 U 6 32 13 19

Maham (M.C.) U 6 32 13 19

2. Rohtak Tahsil T 133 590 398 192 116 2,827 2,161 666 R 76 343 251 92 49 351 326 25 U 57 247 147 100 67 2,476 1,835 641

lCalanaur (M.C.) U 5 20 13 7 2 7 6

Rohtak (M.e.) U 52 2'1:1 134 93 65 2,469 1,829 640

J. Jhajjar Tahsil T 93 548 277 271 51 757 687 70 R 78 442 218 224 39 395 372 23 U 15 106 59 47 12 362 315 47

Bed (M.e.) u 3 68 59 9

Jhaiiar (M.C.) U 15 106 59 47 9 294 256 38

4. Bahadurgarh Tahsil T 88 385 207 178 17 216 109 107 R 29 l43 85 58 11 174 67 107 U 59 242 122 120 6 42 42

Bahadurgarh (M.C.) U 59 242 122 120 6 42 42

7. Farldabad District T 438 1,418 875 543 687 3,644 3,293 351 R 147 558 317 241 132 545 514 31 U 291 860 558 302. 555 3,099 2,779 320

1. BaUabgarh Tahsil T lS3 570 353 217 568 3,062 2,735 327 R 19 36 28 8 29 194 183 11 U 134 534 325 209 539 2,868 2,552 316

49

A-t AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX-3

Houses and Institutional Population

State/bistrict/Tahsil/Urban Total/ Houseless Population Institutional Population Agglomeration/City/Towrl Rural/

Urban ---No.of Persons Males Females No. of Persons Males Females House- House-holds holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Faridabad Complex U 134 534 325 209 539 2,868 2,552 316 Admn.

2. Palwal Tahsil T 285 848 522 326 119 582 558 24 R 128 522 289 233 103 351 331 20 U 157 326 233 93 16 231 227 4

Palwal (M.C.) U 151 314 225 89 5 29 25 4

Hathin (M.C.) U 2 8 4 4 2 144 144

Hodal (M.C.) U 8 42 42

Hassanpur (M.C.) U 4 4 4 16 16

8._Gurgaon District T 333 1,241 829 412 148 2,252 2,014 238 R 155 696 500 196 98 1,193 1,132 61 U 178 545 329 216 50 1,059 882 177

1. Gurgaon Tahsil T 276 1,009 662 347 123 1,558 1,323 235 R 100 466 333 133 77 733 672 61 U 176 543 329 214 46 825 651 174

Gurgaon (U.A.) U 169 518 317 201 32 629 467 162

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.) U 169 518 317 201 26 597 436 161

(b) Gurgaon (C.T.) U 6 32 31

Jharsa (C.T.) U

Farrukhnagar (M.C.) U 2 21 21

Haileymandi (M.C.) U 6 24 11 13 3 15 15

Pataudi (M.C.) U 4 124 118 6

Sohna (M.C.) U 5 36 30 6

2. Nuh Tahsil T 1 123 85 38 11 286 283 3 R 1 123 85 38 8 91 91

U 3 195 192 3

Taoru (M.e.) U 1 19 19

Nuh (M.e.) U 2 176 173 3

3. Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil T 26 109 82 27 14 408 408 R 24 107 82 25 13 369 369 U 2 2 2 1 39 39

Ferozepur Jhirka (M.e.) U 2 2 2 1 39 39

9. Mahendragarh District T 768 3,252 1,956 1,296 342 1,715 1,530 185 R 704 2,931 1,791 1,140 216 809 " 706 103 U 64 321 165 156 126 906 824 82

1. Bawal Tahsil T 17 62 45 17 17 87 86 1 R 17 62 45 17 12 45 44 1 U 5 42 42

Bawal (M.e.) U 5 42 42

2. Rewari Tahsil T 192 911 515 396 137 770 626 144 R 184 865 492 373 97 464 374 90 U 8 46 23 23 40 306 252 S4

Rewari (M.e.) U 8 46 23 23 40 306 252 54

3. Mahendra1ll1rh Tahsil T 139 568 342 226 72 241 239 1 R 125 512 317 195 45 117 115 2 U 14 56 25 31 27 124 124

Stat e/Dist riet iTahsii/Urban Agglomeration/City ITown

Kanina (M.e.)

Mahendragarh (M.e.)

4. Narnaul Tahsil

Narnaul (M.e.)

Ateli (M.e.)

10. Bhiwani District

1. Bawani l<hera Tahsil

Rt/wan; Khera (M.e.)

2. Bhiwani Tahsil

Bhiwani (M.C.)

l Dadri TahSil

Charkhi Dadri (M.C.)

4. Loharu Tahsil

Loharu (M.C.)

11. Hisar District

1. Fatehabad Tahsil

Fatehabad (M.C.)

Ratia (M.C.)

2. Tohana Tahsil

Jakhal mandi (M.C.)

Tohana (M.C.)

3. Hansi Tahsil

Hansi (M.e.)

4. Hisar Tahsil

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX-3

Total! Rural! Urban

2

U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

U

T R U

U

T R U

U

T R U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

U

T R U

U

T R U

Houseslcss and Institutional Population

Houseless Population

No. of Persons Males Households

3

9

5

420 378 42

42

482 434

48

14 12 2

2

114 98 16

16

344 318 26

26

10 6 4

4

1,780 1,533

247

634 564 70

25

45

272 254

18

18

179 155

24

24

695 S60 135

4

36

20

1,711 1,492

219

219

2,026 1,847

179

70 52 18

18

553 513 40

40

1,367 1,263

104

104

36 19 17

17

7,474 6,180 1,294

2,975 2,579

396

153

243

1,030 931

99

99

260 148 112

112

3,209 2,522

687

5

17

8

1,054 937 117

117

1,185 1,089

96

42 31 11

11

312 289 23

23

811 759 52

52

20 10 10

10

4,397 3,677

720

1.697 1,493

204

83

121

624 567 57

57

144 84 60

60

1,932 1,533

399

Females

6

19

12

657 555 102

102

841 758 83

28 21 7

7

241 224

17

17

556 504

52

52

16 9 7

7

3,077 2,503

574

1,278 1,086

192

70

122

406 364 42

42

116 64 52

52

1,277 989 288

7

3

24

116 62 54

43

11

378 234 144

32 31 1

175 70

105

105

118 89 29

29

53 44 9

9

784 401 383

167 95 72

51

21

60 48 12

2

10

58 47 11

11

499 211 288

Institutionai Popuiation

8

25

99

617 183 434

378

56

2,649 1,260 1,389

229 206 23

23

1,755 556

1,199

1,199

451 323 128

128

214 175 39

39

6,030 2,044 3,986

933 380 553

431

122

261 161 100

21

79

307 213 94

94

4,529 1,290 3,239

9

25

99

579 173 406

350

56

2,354 1186

1,168

213 191 22

22

1,511 522 989

989

427 309 118

118

203 164 39

39

5,222 1,898 3,324

820 329 491

369

122

250 156 94

21

73

269 178 91

91

3,883 1,235 2,648

10

38 10 28

28

295 74

221

16 15

1

244 34

210

210

24 14 10

10

11 11

808 146 662

113 51 62

62

11 5 6

6

38 35 3

3

646 55

591

51

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX-]

Houseless and Instjtutlonal Population

State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ Houseless population Institutional Population Urban Agglo- Rurall meration/CitY /Town Urban

Females No. of Persons Males No. of Persons Males Females Households Households

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Uklanamandi (M.C.) V 3 30 22 8

Barwala (M.e.) U 8 72 66 6

Hisar (V.A.) V 135 687 399 288 277 3,137 2,560 577

(i) Risar (M.C.) U 135 687 399 288 267 2,766 2,409 357

(ii) Haryana Agricultural Univer- V 10 371 151 220 sity and Mini Secretariat (Outgrowth)

12. Sirsa District T 726 3,208 1,955 1,253 305 1,999 1,810 189 R 599 2,654 1,571 1,083 177 92" 843 81 U 127 554 38" 170 128 1,075 967 108

I. Dabwali Tahsil T 82 475 278 197 54 188 164 24 R 67 344 191 153 46 149 132 17 V 15 131 87 44 8 39 32 7

Mandi Dabwali (M.C.) V 15 131 87 44 8 39 32 7

2. Sirsa Tahsil T 644 2,733 1671 1,056 251 1,811 1,646 165 R 532 2,310 1'380 930 131 775 711 64 U 112 423 '297 126 120 1,036 935 101

Kalanwali (M.C.) U 41 91 49 42 9 78 78

Sirsa (M.e.) U 56 258 206 52 107 924 827 97

Rania (M.C.) V 15 74 42 3 4 34 30 4

Notes :- (1) Districts and towns treated as such for the first time in 1981 Census are printed in italics.

(2) Towns treated as such for the first time in 1971 Census which continud to be treated as towns for 1981 Census are shown with an asterisk (*) on their left.

The follOWing abbreviations have been used for the status of a town :

M.C. = Municipal Committee. C.B.=Cantonment Board. C.T_=Consus Town.

TABLE A-2

DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

53

o 31

o 30

'" 29

0 28

o o 75 16

HARYANA GROWTH OF POPULATION

1971 .. 81

BOUNDARY, STATE

BOUNDARY. DISTRICT

TOTAL POPULATION, 198L ., .1,500.000

.. .... . .1.000.000

... 500.000

u

PERCENTAGE ADDITION OF POPULATION 1971 -81 ;.

PERCENTAGE INCREASE

m 32-01 AND ABOVE

[llJ]J 24-01 ;32.00 STATE AVERAGE 28.15

B 24.00 AND BELOW

Km. 105 0 10 20 30 40 50

wi !

: ! .

i !

i !

10 6 0 ,0 ZO 30 Milos

u.t of Gre8llwk:h

B .. Qd upOn Survey of India ""'P wid> tM p.rmioeion of the Surveyw G_al of tncr ..

o 11

Q

N

FIGURES AT THE TOP OF THE CIRCLES INDICATE THE TOTAL

POf'ULATION. 1981

o 31

o 29

@ Gowrnnwnt of India Copy.-isht. 1983

55 TABLE A-2

DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

This table furnishes data on adjusted population for the nine Censuses from 1901 to 1981 for the

,($tate and districts conforming to the present jurisdic­tion. This table corresponds to table A-II of 1971, 1961 and 1951 Censuses. Decade variation in

. population is shown in absolute figures in column 4 and in terms of percentages in column 5. The figures given in columns 3, 6 and 7 for earlier decades have

• been adjusted for the present boundaries for the State , and each district. This table, therefore, gives much 1ieeded comparable data about growth of population ~during the last 80 years.

2. The State of Haryana was formed on 1st lNovember, 1966 on the reorganisation of the composite ~Punjab State. The population of the State and its districts for 1971, 1961 and 1951 as per 1981 jurisdic­rtion have been worked out by taking into account the :JK>Pulation of villages affected by reorganisation and inter district transfers as village-wise figures were

'available in the District Census Handbooks of 1971,

1961 and 1951 Censuses. The figures for earlier Censuses have been worked out on prorata basis because the village-wise statistics were not available for those Censuses. The population of an area transferred for any particular Census prior to 1951 has been estimated on the assumption that the pro­portion of the population in the area transferred to the total population of the district/tahsil in which it was situated at the time of transfer was the same in the particular previous Census as it was in 1951. The distribution by sex break-up of the population so estimated for a previous Census has been worked out on the basis of male/female distribution of popula­tion in that particular previous Census of the district/ tahsil in which it was situated at the time of the trans­fer. The sum total of all the deductions made from the population of the State as well as from the popula­tion of the districts which have been reduced in area will be equal to the sum total of the additions made to the population of the State and the popUlation of the districts, which have been increased.

STATEMENT-l . Table illustrating the method of estimation of previous Censuses population for transferred territories

Description

1 Hisar District-Population as at

· 1971 Census Deduct : PopUlation of newly for­med Sirsa District

1901 2

783,317

165,167 (5)

1911 3

809,714

170,733 (4)

1921 4

822,724

173,476 (3)

Deduct: PopUlation of newly for- 195,076 201,650 204,890 med Bhiwani District (partly) (10) (9) (8)

· Deduct: Population of one villat;e 1,023 1,057 1,074 >'&ransferred to Jind District (15) (14) (13)

,Add: Population of two villages N.A. N.A. N.A. transferred from Jind District to

"resent Hisar District ~

;Population of present Hisar District N.A. N.A. N.A.

:rpopulation of newly formed Bhiwani N.A. N.A. N.A. "District

Population from Hisar District to 195,076 201,650 204,890 ~hiwani District

· Population from Mahendragarh N.A. N.A. N.A. District to Bhiwani District

Population

1931 1941 5 6

904,754 1,012,643

190,772 213,522 (2) (1)

225,319 252,187 (7) (6)

1,181 1,322 (12) (11)

N.A. N.A.

N.A. N.A.

N.A. N.A.

225,319 252,187

N.A. N.A.

1951 1961 1971 789

1,049,448 1,544,910 2,132,948

221,282 370,665 533,604

261,353 342,479 443,517

1,370 1,904 2,534

3,679 5,714 7542

569,122 835,576 1,}60,835

418,268 538,646 703,223

261,353 342,479 443,517

156,915 196,167 259,706

0) 221,282 x 1,012,643 (2) 221,282 x 904,754 (3) 221,282 x 822,724 (4) 221,282 x 809,714 (5) 221,282 x 783,317

1,049,448

(6) 261,353 x 1,012,643 · --------1,049,448

ll) 1,370 x 1,012,643

1,049,448

3. The above

1,049,448

(7) 261,353 x 904,754

1,049,448

(12) 1,370 x 904,754

1,049,448

(8) 261,353 x 822,724

1,049,448

(13) 1,370 x 822,724

1,049,448

(9) 261,353 x 809,714

1,049,448

(14) 1,370x809,714

1,049,448

(10) 261,353x783,317

1,049,448

(15) 1,370 x 783,317

1,049,448 1,049,448 1,049,448 1,049,448

statement gives the method of estimation of population at the time of previous Cen­suses for transferred territories.

56

STATEMENT 2

Statement showing the percentage of decadal variation of population from 1901 to 1981 for Total, Rural and Urban as per jurisdiction of 1981-Census

State/District Total/ 1901-1981 1971-1981 1961-1971 1951-1961 1941-1951 1931-1941 1921-1931 1911-1921 1901-1911 Rural/ Urban

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

HARYANA T +179·52 +28·75 +32 ·23 +33'79 -t-7 ·60 +15 ·63 +7'14 +1'95 -9·70 R +149'33 +22'16 +31'53 +33'53 +3'03 + 14 ·31 +5'84 +1·33 -8'00 U +392 ·51 +59'47 +35'58 +35'02 + 7·19 +25'00 +17'36 +7'00 -21 '66

Ambala T -t-129 ·58 +28'32 +24 '00 +30 '61 +7'50 + 14-t3 +9 '11 -1'61 -16'13 R +91 '59 +25'48 +28 '87 +28 '02 +4'67 +11 '81 +8 '31 -1'55 -18 '57 U +285 '38 +34'53 +14 ·55 +35 ·96 +45 '95 +22 '13 +11'97 -1·85 -6'10

Kurukshetra T +234 '11 +30'96 -t- 37 '11 +50 '40 +10'06 + 16 '71 +2'79 +3 '52 -9'48 R +216 '37 +29'49 +37'17 +54·12 +2'46 +16'45 +1'09 +3 ·04 -7·01 U +367'06 +38 '92 +36 '77 +33 '01 +68 '69 + 18 '78 + 18 '40 +8 '18 -27·99

Karnal T + 181 ·29 +33 ·83 +29 '77 +30 '92 +10 '06 + 16'71 +2'79 +3 '52 -9'48 R + 132 ·62 +24'36 +30 '00 +33 '60 +1 '36 + 15 '06 -0'71 +3 '47 -10'11 U +586'09 +70'45 +28 '86 +21 '57 +57'07 +26'58 +30'02 +3 '90 ~4'30

Jind T N.A. +22 ·69 +36'42 +35 '23 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. R N.A. + 18 '94 +35 '05 +36'45 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. U +905 '17 +52 ·82 +48 '57 +25 '29 +52 '81 +66'68 +11'40 +82 ·61 _31 '80

Sonipat T +152 '37 +23 '26 +23 '94 +26'35 +13 ·67 + 18 '38 +4'48 +7'81 _13 '73 R + 119 ·87 + 15 ·89 -t- 20 '54 +24'42 + 10 '62 +18 '11 +4'07 +8'07 _13 '92 U +677 ·45 + 73 '68 +53 ·70 +46 '10 +58 '48 +22 '41 +11 '10 +3 '64 _10'76

Rohtak T +156·75 +22 '16 +26·84 +26 '74 + 13 '67 +18 '38 +4'48 +7'81 _13 '73 R +130'58 +18 '73 +24'37 +27'53 + 12 '03 + 16 ·84 +1 '78 -t- 5 '33 _12 '75 U +374·57 +38 '31 +39·87 +22 '73 +22 '88 +27 ·76 +24'65 +30'85 -21'95

Faridabad T +203 '14 +39 '88 +48'78 +32 '13 +8 '01 +14 '96 +9 '31 -6·85 _12'80 R +97 ·83 +9'20 +41 '43 +25 '99 +0'37 +14 '10 -t- 8 '52 -7'37 -11 '68 U + 1,227 '12 +35 ·95 +77'68 -t-63 '49 +76'67 +23 '32 +17'61 -0'97 _23 '69

Gurgaon T +147 '57 +29 '38 +34 '21 +29 '33 +8 '01 +14.96 +9 '31 -6·85 _12'80 R +116 '14 +20 '58 +33 '06 +25 '73 +5'65 -t-12 ·89 +8 '34 -6'71 -11 '13 U +496 '28 +83'10 + 41 ·67 +58 ·82 +32 '20 +41 '64 +23 ·57 -8·87 -31 '36

Mahendra&trh T N.A. +25'07 +24 ·18 +21 ·68 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. R N.A. +25'32 +24'23 +22 ·42 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. U +89 '27 +23 '40 +23 ·82 +17 '07 +1'26 + 11'08 +8 '83 -6·48 -7'58

Bhiwani T N.A. +30'83 +30·55 +28 '78 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. R N.A. +27'70 -t-30 ·93 +30 '60 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. U +226 '75 + 50 '15 +28 ·30 + 18 '76 +13 ·70 . +22'95 -t- 9 '22 +7·75 -13'18

Hisar T N.A. +28·92 +38 ·93 +46·82 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. R N.A. +23 '13 +38 '15 +43 '44 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. U +681 '06 +60 '48' + 3 '30 +69'39 +23 '17 + 17 '83 +38 '58 +16 '08 -14'12

Sirsa T +328 '09 + 32'51 +4396 +67 '51 +3 ·63 + 11·93 +9'97 +1'61" +3 '37 R +276'64 +23 '01 +43 ·91 +73 '38' -1 ·53 +8'31 +9·30 +0·72 +4'51 U +814 '53 +89'48 +44'26 +39 '18 +38 ·76 +44'76 -t-16 ·43 +11 '02 -7·41

4. The variation in popUlation for each decade +15.63 during 1931-41. The percentage decadal since 1901 is given in Table A-2 for total population. variation during 1941-51 was only+ 7.60. The com-The above statement gives the percentage of decadal paratively low growth rate of population during 1941-variation of population from 1901 to 1981 as also the 51 was attributed to the partition of India by which decadal variation since 1901 for total, rural and urban Muslim population migrated to Pakistan. The per-population separately. centage decadal variation was 33.79 during 1951-61.

+32.23 during 1961-71 and 28.75 during 1971-81. The percentage growth of population in the areas The relatively low growth rate during 1971-81 may be

now comprising the State of Haryana between 1901 and due to the impact of family welfare scheme in the state. 1981 was -+ 179.52. The decadal percentage variation of In the rural areas of the State,the percentage decadal popUlation in the State was-9.70 during 1901-11, variation of population during 1901-81 was+ 149.33 of 1.95 during 1911-21, +7.14 during 1921-31 and and in urban areas +392.51.

the decadal growth rates of population in Haryana rate of population in the district of Faridabad may be were +33.79 per cent during 1951-61, + 32.23 per due to the spread of industries attracting inmigrations cent during 1961-71 and +28.75 per cent during and low growth rate of population in Rohtak district may 1971-81 reflecting a decreasing trend. Though the be due to out-migration. In the districts of Faridabad growth rate of population is slowly decreasing (a healthy Kamal, Sirsa, Kurukshetra, Bhiwani, Gurgaon and sign) yet it is still very high and needs to be arrested. Hisar, the growth rates were above the State average According to ~981 Census. the deca~al gn:nvth ~ate of (28.75 per cent) during 1971-81. In the districts of population dunng 1971-81 was the highest In Fandabad Ambala, Mahendragarh, So~ipat, Jind and Rohtak, district H·39.88 per cent) and the lowest in Rohtak the growth rate of populatlOn was below the State district (-t-22.16 per cent). The relatively high growth average.

STATEMENT 3

Changes in the Sex ratio (Females per 1,000 Males), 1901-81 as per jurisdiction of 1981-Censu9

StatefDistrict

1

Haryana State

Atnbala District

Kurukshetra District

Karnal District

Jind District

Sonipat District

Rohtak District

Faridabad District

Gurgaon District

Mahendragarh District

Bhiwani District

Hisar District

Sirsa District

Total! Rural/ Urban

2

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

T R U

1981

3

870 876 849

871 865 883

863 864 859

854 849 868

854 854 858

866 869 851

883 885 874

813 850 762

880 882 873

931 938 883

898 908 849

867 872 846

877 887 841

1971

4

867 870 853

859 852 875

854 856 839

855 850 873

858 859 845

865 866 854

893 897 870

811 820 782

886 887 878

915 920 883

879 886 838

862 868 832

865 867 850

1961

5

868 874 842

826 851 779

849 847 857

855 85G 872

855 856 840

884 889 839

895 898 884

850 848 855

890 893 874

942 949 898

88t 884 868

861 867 828

845 846 842

1951

6

871 877 845

816 849 751

851 846 872

862 856 885

853 854 S50

885 887 872

899 905 869

S56 848 898

895 895 887

951 958 907

881 880 884

866 870 842

843 842 846

1941

7

869 879 806

797 835 687

833 836 807

833 839 797

N.A. N.A.

744

915 921 831

915 923 874

880 880 882

880 879 891

N.A. N.A..

906

N.A. N.A.

871

N.A. N.A.

796

878 888 817

1931

8

844 851 792

785 810 702

815 818 795

81S 818 797

N.A. N.A.

745

864 866 831

864 874 80S

859 862 830

859 862 824

N.A. N.A.

908

N.A. N.A.

879

N.A. N.A.

762

855 865 766

1921

9

844 848 811

776 801 694

828 825 857

828 828 827

N.A. N.A.

719

852 851 871

852 853 842

858 859 852

858 857 877

N.A. N.A.

909

N.A. N.A.

890

N.A. N.A.

799

877 885 795

1911

10

835 834 842

753 776 676

828 820 915

828 820 893

N.A. N.A.

828

856 851 951

856 849 923

878 878 879

878 876 906

N.A. N.A. 956

N.A. N.A.

929

N.A. N.A.

835

837 839 818

1901

11

867 861 908

806 822 745

845 832 949

845 835 932

N.A. N.A.

924

881 873

1,027

881 870 978

90S 903 922

905 900 964

N.A. N.A. 1,007

N.A. N.A.

972

N.A. NA.

861

871 870 879

5. The above statement gives the sex ratio (females per 1000 males) for each Census since 1901 for the State and the districts separately for total, rural and urban areas as per jurisdiction of 1981 Census. Although in number, the two sexes are not widely divergent, their disparity is of great interest to social scientists because of the different roles of the two sexes in society and its economy. Haryana is a region with deficiency of females. This fact is supported by the latest Census results. Sex ratio in Haryana was 870 against 935 (provisional) for the country as a whole. The sex ratio in rural areas was 876 which was relatively high in comparison to urban areas (849). It reflects male selective migrations to urban areas, low sex ratio at birth and higher rate of mortality among the females. As per 1981 Census, the sex ratio was the highest (931) in Mahendragarh district and the lowest (813) in Farida­bad district.

S8

Appendix to Table A-2

6. This appendix gives for the State and each dis. trict:-

(i) Area and population as in 1981,

(ii) Area in 1971,

(iii) 1971 population according to jurisdiction in 1971,

(iv) Population in 1971 adjusted to the jurisdic. tion in 1981, and

(v) Net increase or decrease between the two sets of 1971 popUlation figures mentioned above.

The details of the transfer of areas in each case are given in foot notes to the appendix.

59

A-2 Decadal VariatiOIl in Population since 19tH

State/District Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Fem:\lcs Variation Decade

Variation

2 3 4 5 6 7

HARYANA 1901 4,623,079 2,476,398 2,146,681

1911 4,174,690 -448,389 -9·70 2,274,916 1,899,774

1921 4,255,905 +81,215 +1,95 2,3')7,992 1,947,913

1931 4,559,931 +304,026 +7,14 2,473,236 2,086,695

1941 5,272,845 +712,914 + 15 ·63 2,SH,792 2,451,053

1951 5,673,614 +400,769 +7·60 3,031,626 2,641,988

1961 7,590,543 +1,916,929 +33·79 4,062,797 3,527,746

1971 10,036,808 +2,446,265 +32·23 5,377,2S~ 4,659,550

1981 12,922,618 +2,885,810 +28·75 6,909,938 6,012,680

I. Ambala 1901 613,940 339,925 274,015

1911 514,925 -99,015 -16 ·13 293,741 221,184

1921 506,623 - 8,302 -1'61 285,211 221,412

1931 552,768 +46,145 +9 '11 309,737 243,03J

1941 630,859 + 78,091 +14 '13 351,051 279,808

1951 678,175 +47,316 +7'50 373,406 304,769

1961 885,785 +207,6JO ;- 30 '61 485,1 JO 400,675

1971 1,098,405 +212,620 +24 '00 590,751 507,654

1981 1,409,463 +311,058 -/-28 '32 753,308 656,155

I. Kurukshetra 1901 338,216 183,298 154,918

1911 306,140 --32,076 -948 167,467 138,673

1921 316,910 +10,770 +3 ·52 173,387 143,523

1931 325,739 +8,829 +2'79 179,441 146,298

1941 380,179 +54,440 +16'71 207,436 172,743

1951 418,440 +38,261 +10'06 226,067 192,373

1961 629,352 +210,912 +50 '40 340,455 288,897

1971 862,899 +233,547 +37 -11 465,533 397,366

1981 1,]30,026 +267,127 +30 '96 606,571 523,455

3. Kamal 1901 470,275 254,869 215,406

1911 425,675 -44,600 -9-48 232,855 192,820

1921 440,651 +14,976 +3 '52 241,088 199,563

1931 452,928 +12,277 +2'79 249,506 203,422

1941 528,623 +75,695 +16'71 288,431 240,192

1951 581,824 +53,201 +10'06 312,413 269,411

1961 761,708 + 179,884 +30'92 410,688 351,020

1971 988,437 : +226,729 +29·77 532,865 455,572

1981 1,322,826 ~ +334,389 +33 ·83 713,478 609,348

60

A-2 Decadal Variation in Population since 1901

State/District Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation Decade

Variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4. Jind 1901 N.A. N.A. N.A.

1911 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1921 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1931 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1941 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1951 414,437 N.A. N.A. 223,646 190,791

1961 560,433 +145,996 +35 '23 302,17i 258,256

1971 764,569 +204,136 +36 ·42 411,605 352,964

1981 938,074 +173,505 +22 ·69 505,937 432,137

5. Sonipat 1901 335,521 178,332 157,189

1911 289,440 -46,081 -13 '73 . 155,913 133,527

1921 312,032 +22,592 +7'81 168,474 143,558

1931 326,002 + 13,970 +4'48 174,915 151,087

1941 385,909 +59,907 +18 ·38 201,491 184,418

1951 438,682 +52,773 +13 ·67 232,691 205,991

1961 554,271 -t-115,589 +26 '35 294,262 260,009

1971 686,986 +132,715 +23 ·94 368,449 318,537

1981 846,765 + 159,779 +23 '26 453,873 392,892

6. Rohtak 1901 522,663 277,799 244,864

1911 450,879 --71,784 --13 '73 242,876 208,003

1921 486,073 +35,194 +7·81 • 262,443 223,630

1931 507,835 +21,762 +4'48 272,477 235,358

1941 ~ 601,156 +93,321 + 18 '38 313,875 287,281

1951 683,364 +82,208 +13 ·67 359,905 323,459

1961 866,120 +182,756 i-26 ·74 456,963 409,157

1971 1,098,548 +232,428 +26'84 580,444 518,104

1981 1,341,953 +243,405 +22 '16 712,769 629,184

7. Faridabad 1901 330,169 173,330 156,839

1911 287,910 -42,259 -12'80 153,320 134,590

1921 268,184 -19,726 -6'85 144,329 123,855

1931 293,154 +24,970 +9 '31 157,686 135,468

1941 337,020 +43,866 +14 '96 179,257 157,763

1951 364,000 +26,980 +8 '01 196,155 167,845

1961 480,949 +116,949 +32 '13 260,037 220,912

1971 715,532 +234,583 +48 ·78 395,197 320,335

1981 1,000,859 +285,327 +39'88 552,163 44-8,696

61

A·2 Deeadal Variation in Population since 1901

State/District Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation Decade

Variation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

II. Gurgaon 1901 343,179 180,159 163,020

1911 299,254 -43,925 -12'80 159,361 139,893

1921 218,152 -20,502 -6·85 150,016 128,136

1931 304,705 +25,953 -t-9'31 163,899 140,806

1941 350,300 +45,595 + 14 '96 186,320 163,980

1951 318,343 +28,043 +8 '01 199,700 178,643

1961 489,293 +110,950 +29 '33 258,857 230,436

1911 656,665 + 161,312 +34 '21 348,151 308,508

1981 849,598 + 192,933 +29 '38 451,861 391,137

9. Mahendragarh 1901 N.A. N.A. N.A

1911 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1921 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1931 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1941 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1951 507,677 N.A. N.A. 260,234 241,443

1961 611,145 +110,068 +21 '68 318,125 299,620

1911 161,105 +149,360 +24 '18 400,565 366,540

1981 959,400 +192,295 +25'07 496,903 462,497

10. Bhiwani 1901 N.A. N.A. N.A.

1911 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1921 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1931 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1941 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1951 418,268 N.A. N.A. 222,395 195,873

1961 538,646 +120,378 +28 '18 286,318 252,328

1971 103,223 +164,571 +30 '55 374,199 329,024

1981 920,052 +216,829 +30 '83 484,702 435,350

11. Hisar 1901 N.A. N.A. N.A.

1911 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1921 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1931 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1941 N.A. N . ..A. N.A. N.A. N.A.

1951 569,122 N.A. N.A. 304,919 264,203

1961 835,576 +266,454 +46 ·82 448,904 386,672

197i 1,160,835 +325,259 +38 '93 623,331 537,504

1981 1,496,534 +335,699 +28 '92 8i>1,171 694,163

62

A-2 Decadal Variation in Population since 1901

State/District Year Persons Dllcade Percentage Males Females Variation Decade

Variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 12. Sirsa 1901 165,167 88,290 76,877

1911 170,733 +5,566 +3 '37 92,935 77,798

1921 173,476 +2,743 +1 ·61 92,441 81,035

1931 190,772 +17,296 +9 ·97 102,852 87,920

1941 213,522 +22,750 + 11 ·93 113,673 99,849

1951 221,282 +7,760 +3 ·63 120,095 101,187

1961 370,665 +149,383 +67 ·51 200,901 169,764

1971 533,604 +162,939 +43 ·96 286,162 247,442

1981 707,068 + 173,464 +32 ·51 376,602 330,466 -~-----~~----~-- ------- -- -----~-- ---------- -------- --_----_.---

Notes.-(l) The totals of popuLition of all the districts of Haryana for 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931 and 1941 Censuses do not tally with the total population of the State because the population for these Censuses is not available for Jind, Mahendragarh.

Bhiwani and Hisar Districts. (2) Districts formed after 1971-Census are printed in italics. (3) N.A. stands for not available.

63

A.1 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

APPENDIX

State and District at the 1981 Census showing 1971 area and population according to Territorial Jurisdiction in 1911, change in population of 1971-adjusted to jurisdiction of 1981

Sta te/District Area in 1981 Are1 in 1971 Population Net increase 1981 Population 1971 PopuLition in 1971- or decrease (Km2) (Km2) according to adjusted to between

jurisdiction jurisdiction Cols. 5 and 6 prevailing of 1981 in 1971

2 3 4 5 6 7

Haryana (a) 44,212 ·00 12,922,618 44,222 ·0 10,036,808 10,036,808

Ambala District 3,832 '00 1,409,463 3,833 '0$ 1,098,405 1,098,405

Kurukshetra District (b) 3,740 ·00 1,130,026 862,899 +862,899

Karnal District 3,721 '00 1,322,826 8,068 '0 1,981,303 988,437 -992,866

Jind District (c) 3,306 '00 938,074 2,691 '0 639,610 764,569 +124,959

Sonipat District (d) 2,206 '00 846,765 686,986 +686,986

Rohtak District 3,841 '00 1,341,953 6,043 '0 1,785,534 1,098,548 -686,986

Faridabad District (e) 2,150 '00 1,000,859 715,532 + 715,532

Gurgaon District 2,716 '00 849,598 6,146 ·0 1,707,369 656,665 -1,050,704

Mahendragarh District (f) 3,010 '00 959,400 3,459 ·0 691,639 767,105 +75,466

Bhiwani District (g) 5,099 '00 920,052 703,223 +703,223

Hisar District 6,315 ·00 1,496,534 13,982 ·0 2,132,948 1,160,835 -972,113

Sirsa District (h) 4,276 '00 707,068 533,604 +533,604

Notes.-{a) The State has not undergone any jurisdictional change in its area since 1971, there is decrease in its area due to com­putational error.

$Though the district has not undergone any jurisdictional change in its area since 1971, there is decrease in its area due to computational error.

(b) The district was newly formed comprising 4 Tahsils namely Pehowa, Guhla, Kaithal and Thanesar with an area of 3,740.0 Km2 and population of 862,899 from Karnal District,-vide Haryana Govt. Notification No. 454-E(IV)-73/2212, dated 23rd January, 1973.

(c) The District gained 54 villages, i.e., 43 villages by Jind Tahsil with an area of 458.6 Km2 and population 100,481,­vide Haryana Govt. Notification No. 328-R-IV-73/2058, dated 22nd January, 1973, 6 Villages by Narwana Tahsil with an area of 68.1 Km2 and population 15,170,-vide Notification No. 328-R-lV-73/2056, dated 22nd January, 1973 and 5 villages by Safidon tahsil with an area of 75.2 Km2 and population 14,316,-vide notification No. 328-R-IV-73/2057, dated 22nd Ja~lllary,. 1~73 from Kaithal tahsil of newly formed ~urukshetra I?istrict and gained one village namely Barsola from Hlsar District With an area of 14.9 sq. kms. and populatIOn 2,534,-vlde Haryana Govt. notifica­tion 3054-R-IV-74/19357, dated 11th June, 1974 and lost 2 villages namely Bithmara and Surewala with an area of38.7 sq. kms. and population 7,542 to Hisar District,-vide Haryana Government notification No. 7195-E(IV)-79/46964, dated 21st November, 1979.

(d) The District was newly formed comprising two Tahsils of Gohana and Sonipat with an area of 2,206 ·0 Km2 and population 686,986,-vide Haryana Govt. notification No. 6050-E-(IV)-72/45724, dated 22nd December, 1972 from Rohtak District.

(e) The District was newly formed comprising two Tahsils namely Ballabgarh and Palwal with an area of2,150 ·0 Km2 and popu­lation 715,532,-vide Haryana Govt. notification No. 3313-E(IV)-79/32,194, dated 2nd August, 1979 from Gurgaon District.

(f) The District gained Rewari Tahsil having an area of 1 ,260 ·0 Km' and population 335,ln,-vide Haryana Govt. notifica­tion No. 6050-E(IV)-72/45725, dated 22nd December, 1972 from Gurgaon District and lost Dadri Tahsil with an area of 1,454.4 Km2 and population 259,706,-vide Haryana Govt. notification No. 6,050-E-IV-72/45723, dated 22nd December, 1972 to newly formed Bhiwani District.

(g) The District was newly formed comprising three Tahsils namely Bawani Khera, Bhiwani and Loharu from Hisar District and one tahsil, namely, Dadri from Mahendragarh District with an area of 5,099.0 Km2 and population 703,223,-vide Haryana Govt. notification No. 6050-E(IV)-72/45723, dated 22nd December, 1972.

(h) The District was newly created comprising two Tahsils namely Dabwali and Sirsa with an area of 4,276.0 Km2 and popula­tion 533,604,-vlde Haryan a Govt. notification No.4130-E(IV) -75/26094, dated 26th August, 1975 from Hisar Distrkt.

TABLE A-3 VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE

65

67

TABLE A-3

VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE

This table corresponds to table A-III of 1971, 1961 and 1951 Censuses and gives upto tahsil level the total number of inhabited villages classified by seven broad population ranges, as mentioned below:-

(i) Less than 200 persons

(ii) 200-499 persons

(iii) 500-999 persons

(iv) 1,000-1,999 persons

(v) 2,000-4,999 persons

(vi) 5,000-9,999 persons

(vii) 10,000 and above persons.

In addition to the number of villages falling in each group, the total population of the villages in each size group has also been given by sex.

2. The definition of the village has already been given in fly-leaf to Table A-I. In the State of Haryana, there were 6,745 inhabited villages at the time of 1981 Census, with a population of 10,095,231 persons, of which males and females were 5,380,966 and 4,714,265 respectively. In the State, 465 villages with population less than 200 persons were claiming 25,959 males and 22,407 females. The villages where the population ranges between 200--499 persons, were 1,034 containing 199,106 males and 173,465 females. 1,776 villages falling in the size group 500-999, contained 692,397 males and 612,602 females. As many as 1,415,707 males and 1,251,904 females were living in 1,883 villages of the size-group 1,000-1,999 persons. 1,346 villages, containing 2,146,992 males and 1,878,712 females, fell in the population range of 2,000-4,999.

The number of villages in the size -group 5, 000-9,999 was 221 with 771,963 males and 664,879 females. There were only 20 villages in Haryana having the population of 10,000 persons and above divided into 128,842 males and 110,296 females.

68

STATEMENT 1

Percentage of population living in villages of various population sizes with reference to the total rural population in 1981

State/District Percentage of population living in villages of Population Size

-----------------------------Less than

200

2

HARYANA 0'48

Ambala 2·00

Kurukshetra 0·44

Karnal 0·36

lind 0·05

Sonipat 0'10

Rohtak 0'14

Faridabad 0'58

Gurgaon 1 '17

Mahendragarh 0-45

Bhiwani 0·12

Hisar 0'13

Sirsa 0'26 ---_._-----

3. The above statement provides information about the percentage of population living in villages of various population sizes with reference to the total rural population in 1981 Census.

The percentage of population living in villages in the State was the highest, being 39.88 %, in the size group of villages with 2,000-4,999 persons. This propor­tion was followed by 26.42 % in villages with popula­tion size 1,000-1,999, 14.23% in villages with popula­tion size 5,000-9,999; 12.93% in villages of the size, group 500-999, 3.69 % in villages with 200-499 persons 2.37 % in villages having population 10,000 & above and only 0.48 % in villages with population of less than 200 persons. More than 80 per cent of the popu­lation was residing in villages of three size groups

200-499 500-999 1,000- 2,000- 5,000- 10,000+ 1,999 4,999 9,999

3 4 5 6 7 8

3'69 12'93 26'42 39'88 14'23 2'37

14'33 31 '22 28'96 19·48 4'01

4·97 18·86 26·66 34·65 10·55 3'87

2'69 10'98 26'59 44'S3 12'41 2'44

0'62 5·00 22'26 49 ·10 21·70 1 '27

1 '27 4'47 24·35 52·89 16'92

0'45 4'92 17'75 47'95 24·79 4'00

4 ·16 15'63 2.8'18 33'42 16'08 1 '95

7'97 22'56 31 ·09 29'41 7'80

4'04 21 ·89 41 '57 28'85 3'20

1 ·74 8·79 31'44 36'47 18·05 3·39

1 '10 4·31 16·58 52·95 19·77 5 ·16

1 ·03 9 '17 30·93 42'52 11 '56 4'53

i.e. 1,000-1,999,2,000--4,999 and 5,000-9,999 persons In Ambala district the highest proportion of popula­tion living in villages (31.22 %) was found in the size group 500-999. In the districts of Kurukshetra (34.65%), Karnal (44.53%), Jind (49.10%), Sonipat

(52.89%), Rohtak (47.95%), Faridabad (33.42%), Bhiwani (36.47%), Risar (52.95%) and Sirsa (42.52%) the highest proportion was found in the size group of villages with population 2,000-4,999. In the districts of Gurgaon (31.09%) and Mahendragarh (41.57%), the highest proportion was in the size group of villages with population 1,000-1,999. Thus, out of twelve districts, nine districts had highest proportion of their population in the size group of villages with popula· tion 2,000-4,999.

,State/District

HARYANA

Ambala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

Hisar

Sirsa

69

STATEMENT 2

Percentage of villages and population by class of villages in 1971 and 1981

Year

2

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

1971

1981

Less than 500 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000+

Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percent- Percen- Percent­age of age of age of age of age of age of age of age of age of age of tage of age of No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of popu-villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation in this in this in this in this in this in this in this in this in this in this in this in this range range range range range range range range range range range range to to to to to to to to to to to to total total total total total total total total total total total total No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of popu- No. of papu- No. of popu- No. of popu-villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation villages lation

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 3

29·98 6·82 28·36 16·80 24·85 28·56 14·49 35·13 2·20 11·49 0·12

22·23 4·17 26·33 12'93 27'91 26·42 19'95 39·88 3·28 14·23 0'·30

56·68 24·57 28·42 32·01 11 38 24·86

44·60 16'33 33 ·55 31 '22 16'16 28'96

35·41 10'57 34·02 24·04 18'95 26'00

3·19 15 ·03 0·33 3 ·53

5'20 19'48

9·96 28·41

0-49 4 ·01

1 ·38 8 ·19

1 '91 10'55

0'28

0-41

14

1·20

2'37

2·79

3 ·87 23·77

26'52

18 ·12

5'41 33 ·47 18'86 25.68 26·66 14·76 34·65

5·34 26'52 14·38 27·36 28'83 17 ·74 40·72

3 ·05 24·83 10'98 30'20 26'59 23 ·32 44'53

1 '52 7'87 0·34 2·86

7·14 1 ·13 20 '86 8 '22 36 '00 26 ·77 30.57 45 ·39

3 ·19 12 '41

5'43 18'49

0·34 2'44

5 '40 0 ·67 14 ·77 5 '00 34 ·38 22 ·26 37 ·78 49 '10 7 '39 21 ·70 0 '28 1'27

12·76

9'97

8·28

6'62

30'99

23'53

1 ·74 21 '96

1 ·37 12 ·38

1 ·05 23 ·22

9·60 32·35 26'91 29·67 50'23

4'47 35 ·35 24'35 36'86 52'89

8·39 29'88 21 ·49 32'18 48'51

0'59 15'76 4·92 29'91 17,75 37'44 47'95

7 '09 29 '45 17 '81 23 ·95 27 ·76 12.75 33 '96

4·74 29 '41 15'63 27·77 28·18 15'29 33·42

44'91 14'82 28'29 23 ·57 19·61 31 ·53 5 ·99 20 ·63

33 '73 9·13 32'09 22'56 22·44 31 ·09 10'55 29·41

25'95 8·65 40'81 32'54 25'81 37'29 7 '43 21 ·52

17'93

15'88

11 '56

4·49 33 '79 21 ·89 35'45 41 '57 12'14 28·85

3'29 29·62 15·36 36'49 35'16 14'93 31 ·34

1 ·86 20'52

14'06 2·10 15'86

8·79 3~ '86 31'44 22·64 36·47

6'11 34'54 26·35 29'32 43 ·82

4·31 26'29 16·57 42'03 52·95 9·76

14'51

10'41

1 ·24 13 ,75

2'48 29·34 15'60 37'85 37·70 16'40 33 ·34

1 ,29 20'82 9,17 31'86 30'93 26'81 42'52

3 '26 11 '52

5 '44 16 ·92

6'44 20·56

9·36 24'79 0·91

2 '86 13 ·38

3 ·76 16 '08 0 '24

1 '20 9·45

1 ·19 7 ·81

0·69 3·20

2'84 12·76 0·24

4'95 18'05

5'82 18'43

7'17 19·77

0'47

0·40

1.00

4·00

1 '95

2·09

3·39

3 '19

5'16

1 '58 8'15 0·32 2 '73

3'47 11 '56 0'63 4. 53

A comparative picture of the percentage of num­ber of villages and population by various size classes of villages at 1971 and 1981 is given in the above state­~ent. In this statement, however, the two size-groups,

" I.e., villages with a popUlation of less than 200 and 200-499 have been grouped and shown under the beading 'Less than 500'.

It reflects a decline in the percentage of number of villages and percentage of population in the size-groups 'less than 500' and '500-999' from 1971 to 1981 for the State as a whole. The next size-group '1,000-1,999' had shown an increase in the percentage of number of villages and a decrease in the percentage of population from 1971 to 1981. In the State, the percentage of

number of villages and percentage of population had recorded gain in the size groups '2,000-4,999', '5,000-9,999' and '10,000 & above ' from 1971 to 1981.

In all the districts there was a decline in the per­centage of number of villages and percentage of popu­lation in the size-group 'less than 500' from 1971 to 1981. All the districts, except Ambala and Gurgaon, had recorded a decrease in the percentage of number of villages in the size-group '500-999' but a decline was recorded in the percentage of population in all the dis-

70

tricts in this size group from 1971 to 1981. In the size-group '1,000-1,999', mixed trends were observed. While some districts recorded decrease others registered increase both in the percentage of number of villages and percentage of population from 1971 to 1981. In the size-class '2,000-4,999', gain in percentage of the number of villages and also gain in percentage of popu­lation was recorded for all the districts except Rohtak and Faridabad where the position was otherwise. In higher categories mixed trends were recorded.

TABLE A-3

VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE

11

State/District/Tahsil

1

HARYANA

1. Ambala District

1. Kalka Tahsil

2. Naraingarh Tahsil

3. Ambala Tahsil

4. Jagadhri Tahsil

2. Kurukshetra District

1. Pehowa Tahsil

2. Guhla Tahsil

3. Kaithal Tahsil

4. Thanesar Tahsil

3. Karnal District

1. Kamal Tahsil

2. Assandh Tahsil

3. Panipat Tahsil

4. Jind Dish'ict

1. Narwana Tahsil

2. Jind Tahsil

3. Safidon Tahsil

5. Sonipat District

1. Gohana Tahsil

2. Sonipat Tahsil

6. Rohtak District

1. Maham Tahsil

2. Rohtak Tahsil

3. Jhajjar Tahsil

4. Bahadurgarh Tahsil

1. Faridabad District

1. Ballabgarh Tahsil

2. Palwal Tahsil

fl. Gurgaon District

1. Gurgaon Tahsil

2. Nuh Tahsil

3. FerotepUf Jhirka Tahsil

Total number

of inhabited villages

2

72

Total Rural Population

,--------Persons Males Females

3 4 5

6,745 10,095,231 5,380,966 4,714,265

1,230 945,686 507,049 438,637

136 88,146 48,052 40,094

320 226,195 120,248 105,947

309

465

732

96

113

134

389

596

388

41

167

352

139

148

65

331

91

240

289,719

341,626

943,974

123,922

153,167

320,089

346,796

976,534

533,550

111,158

331,826

808,618

351,403

331,159

126,056

694,719

243,151

451,568

154,379

184,370

506,484

66,070

82,069

174,014

184,331

528,129

288,004

59,698

180,427

436,259

189,761

178,478

68,020

371,712

129,073

242,639

135,340

157,256

437,490

57,852

71,098

146,075

162,465

448,405

245,546

51,460

151,399

372,359

161,642

152,681

58,036

323,007

114.078

208,929

438 1,075,859 570,753 505,106

30

103

231

74

425

144

281

673

269

173

231

132,068 70.544

344,044 184,873

400.915 209,258

198,832 106,018

592,265 320,228

187,232 101,058

405,033 219.170

680,409 361,530

320,912 170.812

142,377 75,942

217,060 114,776

61,524

159,171

191,657

92,754

272,037

86.174

185,863

318,879

150,160

66,435

102,284

Number

6

465

165

39

44

25

57

44

5

7

3

29

37

33

2

2

6

3

3

9

9

15

1

3

10

32

20

12

77

20

34

23

Less than 200

Population

Males Females

7

25,959

10,007

2,367

2,896

1,752

2,992

2,260

156

372

186

1,546

1,977

1,710

155

112

239

8

231

384

384

897

100

272

354

171

1,844

1,211

633

4,212

1,080

1,865

1,267

8

22,407

8,901

2,069

2,645

1,497

2,690

1,864

144

306

178

1,236

1,592

1,354

142

96

143

3

140

334

334

642

80

240

303

19

1,620

1,032

588

3,724

959

1,629

1,136

A.J Villages classified by

200-499

Number Population

Males Females

9 10 11

1,034 199,106 173,465

383 72,931 62,634

42 7,704 6,348

1O-S 19,474 17,168

85

151

130

18

23

6

83

71

55

1

15

13

5

5

3

24

3

21

14

1

9

4

68

21

47

150

45

44

61

16,772

28,981

25,201

3,658

4,539

1,175

15,829

14,100

10,938

257

2,905

2,715

1,074

998

643

4,911

529

4,382

2,600

202

1,616

782

13,244

4,038

9,206

28,630

8,775

8,447

11,408

14,634

24,484

21,769

3,176

3,886

877

13,830

12,132

9,452

209

2,471

2,328

925

826

577

3,889

454

3,435

2,241

197

1,410

634

11,386

3,375

8,011

25,589

7,986

7,272

10,331

13

500-999 1,000--9,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 _-'---- ---~~---- ---,------ -------, . Population Population Population Population

Nutn- Males Females Num- Males Females Num- Males Females Num- Males Females ~ ~ ~ ~

12 13 14 15 16

1,176 692,397 612,602 1,883 1,415,707

413 158,368 136,881 199 146,934

33 12,582 10,349

fl7 44,279 39,081

lIO 42,334 37,032

iS3 59,173 50,419

14

36

63

86

10,781

26,405

48,006

61,742

17 18 19 20 21 22 23

1,2.51,804 1,346 2,146,992 1,878,712 221 771,963 664,879

126,969

8,922

23,103

42,152

52,792

64

7

18

98,603

11,525

27,194

24 37,645

15 22,239

85,576 6 20,206 17,676

9,915

23,950

3,093 2,491

32,816 2 7,870 7,209

18,895 3 9,243 7,976

245 94,861 83,178 188 134,565 117,102 108 175,947 151,138 14 53,829 45,765

28 10,998 9,791

34 13,251 11,421

28 10,879 9,189

155 59,733 52,777

28

29

36

95

20,555

20,698

27,475

65,837

18,044

18,117

23,065

57,876

15

17

49

27

23,555

26,240

84,766

41,386

20,468 2 7,148 6,229

22,920 3,444 2,917

71,004 11 43,237 36,619

36,746

148 57,486 49,721 180 139,984 119,682 139 234,734 200,082 19 66,956 54,275

n6 44,628

3 1,261

38,740

1,147

109

12

29 11,597 9,834 59

52 21,700 18,737 121

16 6,985 6,029

22 9,044 7,756

14 5,671 4,952

44

52

25

41 16,574 14,482 117

5 1,912 1,708

36 14,662 12,774

28

89

82,190

8,722

49,072

96,688

35,481

4il,972

20,235

90,672

21,394

69,278

69 27,853 25,109 131 100,409

430 382

5 2,072 1,738

55 22,242 20,314

8 3,109 2,675

3

21

86

21

2,443

16,837

64,383

16,746

70,750

7,620

64

20

107,248

33,397

92,315 11 41,290

28,849 3,014

32,935

2,572

41,312 55 94,089 78,918 7 22,652 18,768

83,281 133 214,265 182,778 26 95,162 80,349

30,598

35,452

17,231

55

57

21

88,582

92,794

32,889

75,014 16 57,631 49,073

79,811 8 28,949 23,953

27,953 2 8,582 7,323

78,511 122 196,521 170,903 18 62,650 54,888

19,144

59,367

47 79,297 69,718 8 25,941 23,054

75 117,224 101,185 10 36,709 31,834

90,553 164 273,612 242,259 41 142,525 124,157

2,115

14,518

58,843

15,077

12

54

65

33

21,024

97,123

97,744

57,721

18,677 11 35,525 30,716

83,884 19 68,367 58,594

89,537 5 16,827 15,772

50,161 6 21,806 19,075

125 49,750 42,796 118 90,285 ',76,645 65 107,336 90,582 16 51,604 43,613

24,331 4 11,587 10,227

66,251 12 40,017 33,386

34 13,563 11,591

91 36,187 31,205

46

72

35,579

54,706

216 81,257 72,219 151 112,529

83 31,743 28,269

50 18,427 16,212

83 31,087 27,738

79

32

40

60,016

25,053

27,460

30,223

46,422

98,998

52,773

21,770

24,455

18

47

28,915

78,421

71 106,735

40

12

19

59,839

19,442

27,454

93,407 8 28,167 24,942

51,777 2 9,359 8,396

17,099 2,708 2,453

24,531 5 16,100 14,093

10,000 and above

Population

Num- Males Females ber

24 25 26

20 128,842 110,296

3 19,821 16,674

2 13,525 11,531

6,296 5,143

2 12,892 10,921

2 12,892 10,921

1 5,490 4,743

5,490 4,743

4 22,857 20,145

2 11,022 9,554

6,092 5,478

5,743 5,113

6,165 5,395

6,165 5,395

74 A-3 Villages ClaSSIfied by

State/1>istrict/Tahsil Total number

Total Rural Population Less than 200 200-499

of inhabited

Number population Number Population

villages Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

9. Mahendragarh District 725 834,025 430,321 403,704 37 1,949 1,771 93 17,652 16,079

1. Bawal Tahsil 80 62,935 32,731 30,204 5 298 295 17 3,256 2,839

2. Rewari Tahsil 272 293,824 152,502 141,322 18 948 885 47 8,724 7,963

3. Mahendragarh Tahsil 153 219,904 112,842 107,062 4 273 248 11 2,036 1,885

4. Narnaul Tahsil 220 257,362 132,246 125,116 10 430 343 18 3,636 3,392

10. Bhiwani District 424 772,683 405,001 367,682 11 529 403 38 7,079 6,350

1. Bawani Khera Tahsil 42 143,907 76,681 67,226 98 80 197 170

2. Bhiwani Tahsil 120 244,455 128,661 115,794 2 46 35 11 2,036 1,582

3. Dadri Tahsil 163 277,754 144,455 133,299 4 218 138 6 1,061 928

4. Loharu Tahsil 99 106,567 55,204 51,363 4 167 150 20 3,785 3,670

11. Hisar District 502 1,207,887 645,370 562,517 15 870 748 34 7,013 6,302

1. Fatehabad Tahsil 152 303,952 161,420 142,532 7 506 469 16 3,451 3,090

2. Tohana Tahsil 86 133,254 70,966 62,288 4 215 177 14 2,639 2,385

3. Hansi Tahsil 99 313,164 167,965 145,199 2 121 84 2 486 435

4. Hisar Tahsil 165 457,517 245,019 212,498 2 28 18 2 437 392

12. Sirsa District 317 562,572 298,130 264,442 17 791 665 16 3,030 2,766

1. Dabwali Tahsil 84 149,401 78,918 70,483 6 212 190 4 778 796

2. Sirsa Tahsil 233 413,171 219,212 193,959 11 579 475 12 2,252 1,970

population size

500-999

Num- Population ber

Males Females

12 13 14

1,000-9,999

Num- Population ber

Males Females

15 16 17

7S

2,000-4,999

Num- Population ber

Males Females

18 19 20

245 94,279 88,266' 257 178,234 168,449 88 123,645 116,996

37 13,267 12,188 18 11,923

91 35,388 32,663

41 16,105 15,473

76 29,519 27,942

87

4

22

31

30

69

28

23

3

15

66

18

48

35,172

1,534

9,411

12,539

11,688

27,624

11,387

8,863

1,213

6,161

27,473

7,555

19,918

, 32,721

1,37l

8,683

11,576

11,091

24,390

9,914

7,995

1,107

5,374

24,102

6,726

17,376

85

66

88

58,272

47,629

60,410

169 126,689

12 9,575

43 33,470

77 56,592

37 27,052

132 106,630

45 36,056

18 13,006

23 19,275

46 38,293

120 92,088

31 23,298

89 68,790

11,158 3 '3,987 3,724

54,713 28 40,007 37,842

45,173 29 41,400' 39,396

57,405 28 38,251 36,034

• 116,240 96 147,743 134,051

8,404 14 23,821' 20,868

30,624 33 51,320 46,171

, 52,332 41 60,090 55,440

24,880 8 . 12,512 -11,572

93,577 211 341,125 298,451

31,903 46 69,001 61,052

11,498 24 35,641 31,214

16,612 54 92,728 80,563

33,564 87 143,755 125,622

81,897 85 126,726 112,489

20,783 21 32,823 29,326

61,114 64 93,903 83,163

5,000-9,999

Num­ber

population

Males Females

21 22

5 14,562

3 9,163

2 5,399

21 73,712

8 27,379

9 32,378

4 13,955

36 128,091

9 33,937

3 10,602

14 48,335

10 35,217

11 34,499

4 14,252

7 20,247

23

-12,143

7,256

4,887

65,784

24,200

28,699

12,885

110,728

29,900

9,019

41,331

30,478

30,559

12,662

17,897

10,000 and above

Num- Population ber

Males Females

24 25 26

2 14,077 12,133

2 14,077 12,133

5 34,017 28,321

7,082 6,204

5,807 5,067

3 21,128 17,050

2 13,523 11,994

2 13,523 11,964

TABLE A-4

TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981

WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

77

<> 31

<> 30

o 29

o 28

<> 75

HARYANA

<> 76

TOWNS WITH THEIR GROWTH RATE 1971 - 81

Q

71

~~ Ar

""('l'J'\of ~ KALK;~_ ~

. .....", q_-~ of ( ~PINJORE'" < .~ PANCHKUlA') ~

/..... U.E.. ~

CHANDIGARH." ) '9 () BOUNDARY, STATE

BOUNDARV. DISTRICT ~ "-. ~ . y~ .r~ ~ NARAINGARH. ~z..€.I'\.,.-

'-"--=...:..,,~_:;;~ 0 SADAURA . ~ AMBALA CANTT. ) ... CHHACHHRAl)lI

,:~ ..... AMBALASADAR 0 / v \.. _.~) 't--. JAGADHRI

Sil' &/ ~ ?__..J~=.I .' • BURIA \ c:- c-u )', SHAH BAD . \ .. ' .. @. ;j-"'/ ·'-.,..A/ YAMUNANAGAR·,"·::.'!l"'·

~ I THANESAR LADWA 0 .

~''"'. p u i ~ ~ ~ ~~DJtJR _.,....'-./{=' "". . PEHOWA ~.,,- '~~DRI '! ~

""' MANDl DABWAIJ ~." \."1 KAITHAL ",' NILOKHERI 0 I ~ ® \ .""@ ( .' (II) (. (, .. ,'1. l' _'b-,. ,r·J .) (" . TARAORI •

'-'''''. KALANWAU Ut, ! '~,r-J ;,,- !......;t/ I... ......" Y \ .', '." .'.: : .... ,:. '/ I "J JAKHALMANDI • KALAYAT""\ PUNDRI ' )

i ~ 0 TOHAN"\ 0' .::J ~~fj..:<::( /' .J "". RATIA \. e .) "/'",- r·....J K~~~AL • ~ RC±). '-j ~ 0 ,i NARWANA "",,-,' ~A~:ARAUNDA8 l

0#"1 '~UKLANAMANO'r) Cd "1::1.'\. . ....., \_ SLRSA .~.) FATEHABAO '-v"\ UCHANA (' ) ~ . ......,.') ~ "\ tI"'-...,J'''''''', I..., 0 SAFIOON 1 .....

P·A

., I PAT . '~ U r ~ A '" A '"""" _ l"'1 _ BARWALA~. V ('--::'.>.._ .. /\ SAMALKHA

"r \,...-"U" c.r'~ ~ ! JIND ~'0 . '" .,,/ .. -\) J' ~ .. HANSI ~'1 JULANA} @ . ...... ~ '~;~~:' @~4'''' r)' __ O'-'~''\~'~~~HANA ~ \. tt.

I..'y.~.", :,r 0 (OHAM ~\.·""""'L') ~ ~ PERCENTAGE DECADE VARIATIoN r' ·....._ . .../".I BAWANIKHERA l. ;,..._ SONIPAl i. '" 1971.81 ~; L~ ROHTAK ·':,r.r~.

. Pi + KALANAUII ~ Co ~ ao.o, AND ACOVE \. B~NI (. 0 aAHADURGA~ \....,

.., \ '-1 BERI ~ DELHI l I-'

60.Q1 .80.00 ,-" ~ r--.,-J e .r ~ . V ~GU

" CHARKHI DADRI i JHAJJAR . ..:,.' _.";'..:!I!i~~

e, ·'\... ... OHARU ........ "'\.·"t.·.I"'\,.·f )'€) • 40·01 .. 60.00 oJ> ~ • ....,. ;" .""\ "'. I... FARRUKH

• \;;1', -l '.J' . ....,_ I . NAGAR • (')'./ . .._,' i.. HAllEYM

® '\ (d . [ PATAVDI

2O.Q1 ·40.00 1 e KANINA REWARI '''-./. S:&.

O ~?RU ~ , (ADMI ~ '~MAHENDRAGARH: : : (~C? SOHNA,r 8

~ f'""V ATElI~.~ . ./' ) ? '8 V 20.00 AND BELOW 'V:NAAUL~ <. C:BA:-"A~!'.' i N~H ~. 0 PAlWA~ ~ ~ 9 J' \.J ~ .• ,.,o ~ . ' HATHIN •

f:I:\ r'.." 'v' ~ L.I.... HASSANPURg ~ NEGATIVE GROWTH -s.'" I .'\ HODAL 1

'\ '" ~FEROlEPI)R . ...."".p,....

O ~-"' ... fiJH1Ft~ IOJOo. _,. TOWNS TREATED AS SUCH FOR .....,. -_..J, .... ...,)DV'-

THE FIRST TIME IN 1981 AN' V ~ )

O GROWTH RATE HAl NOT BEEN WORKEO OUT PERSONS ~

+ AS THESE WERE NOT TOWNS IN @" .................... 350000 1971 CENSUS ....................... 200000 (R) RURAL

Km. 10 5 0 10 20 30 40 60 I).E. URSAN ESTATE

pdjt I ; , , ! ! ...................... 50 000 W.R.C. WORKSHOP RAILWAY COLONY

iii .......... " ....... 5000 10 5 0 10 20 30 Mil... CENSUS TOWNS (BABLYAl. SAMALJ(HA, GURGAON (R) AND

Q

JHARSA)

East of Gteenwlc:h

<> 31

3d'

o 29

a 28

B_ upon Survey of IndiIllNlp wiUl tile' ... _on of the Sunreyo4' 0-.1 of IIM118 @ Go ___ of India Copyrisht. 1983

79

TABLE A-4

Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified b)' population in 1981 with variation since 1901

This table corresponds to table A-IV of 1951, 1961 and 1971 Censuses and gives the variation in urban population separated by males and. f~males, decade variation and percentage decade vanatJOn for each town and urban agglomeration during the past eighty years. The status of towns and the area figures of towns and urban agglomerations are also given. Area figures are, however, confined to 1961, 1971 and 1981 Census only.

2. The towns have been arranged in the order of 'population size and class of towns. As in 1971, all the towns and urban agglomerations have been grouped into the following six classes according to population

,size :-

Class r Class II

Class III

Class IV

Class V

Class VI

population of 100,000 and above

Population of 50,000 to 99,999

Population of 20,0)0 to 49,99)

Population of 10,DOO to 19,9))

Population of 5,000 to 9,999

Population of less than 5,000

According to Indian Census convention any p1ac,:: with a population exceeding 100,000 is called a city.

3. The changes in the total population of towns falling in each class have also been given in the table. For working out the class totals for each Census, towns have been divided into the various classes according to their population size at a particular Census. For example, if a town falls in Class II according to its popu­lation in 1981 Census but its smaller population in 1971 qualified it only for Class III, its population for 1971 has been included in Class III while for 1981 its popula­tion is included in Class II.

4. Decadal variation in population has been give n both in absolute figures (column 8) and percentages (column 9). Sex-wise break-up of population in each Census is also given under columns 10 and II. The civic status of each town in each Census, if it was recognised as such, has been mentioned under column 5. Area in Km2 has also been given under column 6 for 1961, 1971 and 1981 Censuses only as this informa­tion was not available in previous Censuses. It may be stated that the word 'dec1assifled' has been written in the case of a few towns against one or more census years. This signifies that the town was not recognised as such in that particular Census, although it was a town in the earlier and later Censuses.

5. For the definition of a town, the reader may refer to the fly-leaf to Table A-I. This table has been supplemented by four appendices.

APPENDIX-l

6. It provides information about the new towns added in 1981 Census and also abou t the towns of 1971 which have been declassified as rural in 1981. It also gives information about the area of the town as in 1981 its population of 1971 and 1981 and the name of th~ district in which it falls now. There are 19 towns which have been added and only one town declassified in 1981 Census. Three towns of 1971, namely Farida­~ad NIT, Faridabad old .and Ballabgarh have merged III the newly formed Fandabad Complex Administra­tion.

APPENDIX-2

7. It is intended to provide information about the places with a population of under 5,000 classified as towns for the first time in ] 981 Census. There is no such place in Haryana.

APPENDIX-3

8. It is intended to supply information about the places with a population of under 5,000 in 1971 which were t~wns in 1971 out ~2.ve been dedassified in 1981. There IS no such place In Haryana.

APPENDIX-4

9. This appendix gives information about the changes between 1971 and 1981 in area and population of towns and reasons for the change in area. There are 36 towns where changes in area and population both have been recorded during the decade 1971-81. The changes in area are mainly due to changes in jurisdic­tion of towns. In a few cases changes are due to typo­graphical error or revised computation.

Urban Agglomeration :

10. In 1961 Census, a new concept of town group was devised, whereby two or more towns lying in very close proximity were treated as one town group. It was felt that though such towns were under different civic administrations, they actually constituted one compact unit. As such it was decided to present the data for each of such town groups as a whole as well as for its constituent towns separately.

The concept of town group adopted at the 1961 Census was given up at the 1971 Census on account of lack of uniformity in defining the town group in different States. Instead, a new concept of Urban Agglomeration signifying a unit made up of a main town together with the adjoining areas of urban growth has been intro­duced. Each such agglomeration may be made up of more than one statutory towns adjoining one another such as a municipality and the adjoining cantonment and also other adjoining urban outgrowths such as a

Railway Colony or University Campus etc. Such out­growths which did not qualify to be treated as individual towns in their own right were to be attached to the urban units to which they were adjacent and their population categorised as urban.

In Haryana, no place was recognised as urban agglomeration at the time of 1971 Census. This time the following four urban agglomerations were delinea­ted :-

(i) Yamunanagar U.A.

Comprising Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony M.C., Yamuna­nagar M.C. and Jagadhri M.C.

80

(ii) Hisar U.A.

(iii) Ambala U.A.

(iv) Gurgaon U.A.

Comprising Hisar M.C. and Haryana Agricultural University and Mini Sectt. (outgrowth).

Comprising Ambala Canton­ment and Ambala Sadar M.C.

Comprising Gurgaon M.e. and Gurgaon (Rural) which has been considered as Census Town.

STATEMENT J

Growth in the number of cities and towns and their population in State: 19~1·81

Class I Class II Class 1lI Class IV Class V Class VI All Classes Year -_---- --_. __ -_ --------- ~-------- ----~----.- ------~ -------

No. Pop. No. PO;J. No Pop. No.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1901 78,638 5 134,008 10

1911 80,13t 6 145,89:1- 8

1921 76,326 7 173,652 8

1931 86,592 7 203,979 9

1941 62,419 11 360,301 7

1951 6 383,700 8 223,185 12

1961 105,543 7 473,648 11 ·371,236 15

1971 2 227,248 9 704,821 I.J. 462,074 15

1981 9 1,329,549 7 475,934- 15 501,139 25

11. The aboY<! statement reflects the growth in the number Gf cities and towns and their population in the State during 1901-1981. In this statement, the coastituents of an urban agglomeration which were reckoned as separate towns in their OWi1 right have been classified according to their own popUlation and not according to the population of the urban agglomeration. Where, however, an urban agglomera­tion was formed with outgrowths, the population of the outgrowths was added to the town whose out­growth they were. Thus the combined population of the town and its outgrowths was taken into account for the purpose of classification.

Pop. No. Pop. No. Pop. No. Pop.

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

146,385 24 164,453 14 50,590 54 574,074

105,009 12 81,870 9 36,800 36 449,704

104,637 13 87,412 10 39,168 39 481,195

132,032 18 121,356 6 20,784 41 564,743

102,527 22 164,435 4 16,263 45 705,945

170,905 18 135,090 18 55,614 62 968,494

205,066 15 107,748 12 44,439 61 1,307,680

222,JH 20 138,989 5 17,483 65 1,772,959

340,442 23 172,671 2 7,602 81 2,827,387

It shows that there were 54 towns in 1901 claiming 574,074 population. There was no Class I town in 1901. Out of these 54 towns, 1 town was in Class II, 5 in Class III, 10 in Class IV, 24 in Class V and 14 in Class VI. It was only in 1961 when one town was recognised as Class I. According to the population of individual towns as per 1981 Census, there were 9 towns in Class I, 7 in Class II, IS in Class III, 25 in Class IV, 23 in Class V and 2 in Class VI.

The number of towns decreased to 36 in 1911 and again increased to 39 in 1921, 41 in 1931, 45 in 1941 and 62 in 1951. The number of towns was 61 in 1961, 65 in 1971 and 81 in 1981.

81

STATEMENT 2

Percentage of towns in each class to total number of towns and percentage of population in each class to total urban population from 1901-1981 in State

1981 1971 1961 1951 Class

Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage of No. of of Popuia- of No. of of Popula- of NO. of ofPopu!a- of No. of of Popula-TOWi13 ti::m Towns tion Towns tion Towns tion

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Class I 11·11 47'02 3'08 12·82 1'64 8'07

Class II 8·64 16·84 13 '84 39'75 11·48 36'22 9·68 39·62

Class III 18·52 17·72 21 '54 26'06 18 '03 28·39 12'90 23'04

Class IV 30·86 12'04 23 ·08 12'54 24 '59 15·68 19'36 17'65

Class V 28·40 6 ·11 30'77 7'84 24 '59 8·24 29.03 13'95

Class VI 2 '47 0'27 7,69 0'99 19'67 3'40 29'03 5'74

1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 --------Percentage Percentage p",rcentage P",rc~atage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage

of No. of of Popula- of No. of ofPoiJula- ofNa. of of Poplula- of No. of of Po pula- of No. of of Popula-Towns tion Towns tion Towns tion Towns tion Towns tion

10 11 12 13 14

2·22 8·84 2·44 15'33 2·57

24·44 51 '04 17'07 36 '12 17·95

15·56 14·52 21 ·95 23·38 20'51

48·89 23 ·29 43 '90 21·49 33·33

8·89 2 ·31 14'64 3·68 25 ·64

12. The above statement gives the percentage of towns in each class to total number of towns and percent. age of population in each class to total urban population from 1901 to 1981 in the State. In 1901 the proportion of population residing in Class VI towns was 8 ·81 % and the proportion of towns in this category was 25 ·93'/~ In 1941, the proportion of population in class VI towns was 2·31% whereas proportion of towns was 8·89%, while in 1981 the proportion of population and towns became 0·27% and 2 ·47 % respectively in Class VI towns. It reflects that the proportion of smaller towns has decreased along with the proportion of population living therein in successive Censuses, except for the

15 16 17 18 19

15·86 2 ·78 17·82 1 ·85 13'70

36'09 16'67 32'44 9'26 23 ·34

21'74 22'22 23 '35 18'52 25·50

18'17 33 '33 18'21 44·44 28·65

8 '14 25'00 8 '18 25'93 8 ·81

Census of 1951 and 1961 where the proportion of smaller towns was comparatively higher which may be due to the recognition of new towns. In 1981, the proportion of towns was 11 ·11 % in Class I, 8 ·64 ~ in Class II, 18·52% in Class II~, 30 '86% in Class. IV, 28 ,40% in Class V and 2 ,47% m Class VI. Relatively speaki~g the proportion of population living in bigger towns is higher and in smaller size towns lower.. T~e proportion of population to total urban populatIOn ~n 1981 in the State was 47·02% in Class I, 16·84% In Class II, 17·72% in Class III, 12 '04% in Class IV, 6 ·11 % in Class V and 0 '27% in Class VI.

82

STATEMENT 3

Percentage of area of tOwns in each class to Total and Urban area of Haryana and density of Population per Urban Km2 in each Class

Class

1

Class I

Class n Classffi

ClassN

Class V

Class VI

13. The above statement shows the percentage of area of towns in each class to total urban area of the State and the density of population per square kilometre in each class for 1981 and 1971 Censuses.

The highest density of population (4873 persons

1981 1971

Percentage Density per Percentage Density per of area to Km2 of area to Kmt total Urban total Urban area area

2 3 4 5

57·85 3,627 25·86 3,985

7·55 5,309 24·85 4,873

12'78 4,279 20'99 4,507

14·38 2,993 11'50 3,571

7 ~14 3,019 14·37 2,029

0·30 3,277 2 -43 1,592

per Km2) was recorded in Class II towns in 1971 and the density remained highest (5309 persons per Km2) in this class of towns at the time of 1981 Census also. The lowest density was found at the time of 1971 Census in Class VI and at 1981 Census in Class IV towns.

83

STATEMENT 4

Number &. population of cit ies and t01l"S of 1971 and 1981 Census arranged in six class's I-VI

State Class of Towns

HARYANA All Classes

Total Class I

2

(a) Cities with one million and above population

No. of Towns

3

81

9

(b) Cities with 500,000 to 999,999 " population

(c) Cities with 100,000 to 499,999 9 population

Class II 7

Class III 15

Class IV 25

Class V 23

Class VI 2

1981

Total Population

4

2,827,387

1,329,549

1,329,549

475,984

501,139

340,442

172,671

7,602

14. The above statement gives the number and population of cities and towns of 1971 and 1981 Census arranged in six classes. Within the decade 1971 -81, there was an addition of 16 towns claiming 59 ,47% increase in the urban population of the State. Classwise, there was an addition of 7 towns in Class I and 1 town in Class III, 10 towns in Class IV, and 3 towns in Gass V. The size class of towns falling in

1971 Increase hlcrease Percentage and de- and de- increase

No. of Total crease in crease in or de-Towns Population No. of Population crease

Towns of Class 1971-81

5 6 7 8 9

65 1,772,959 +16 +1,054,428 +59 ·47

2 227,248 +7 +1,102,301 +485 ·07

2 227,248 +7 +1,102,301 +485 ·07

9 704,821 -2 -228,837 -32·47

14 462,074 +1 +39,065 +8 -45

15 222,344 +10 +118,098 +53 ·11

20 138,989 +3 +33,682 +24 ·23

5 17,483 -3 -9,881 -56·52

categories II and VI had recorded a decrease in the nu~ber of towns to the tune of -2 and -3 respectively. Durmg the decade 1971-81, percentage variation in population in each size class was 485 ,07% in Class I -32 ,47% in Class II, + 8 ,45% in Class 111,-1- 53.11% in Class IV, -f·24 ,23% in Class V and -56 ,52% i~ Class VI.

84

STATE

MOfement of Ci ties and Towns from one Class to another

(a) Indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 1981 has received by a process of decrement from the

(b) Indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 1981 has received by a process of increment from the

(c) Cndicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 1971 has passed down by a process of decrement to

(Increment and decrement of towns in the statemer... rel;ste to their territorial

District ; Category - of

II IIi ill

move-ment Class No. 1971 1981 Cla5s I No. 1971 1981 Class No. 1971 1981

Popula- Popula- Popula- Popula- Papula- Popula-tion tion tion tion tion tion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Ambala a I 1 102,493 40,462

b II 2 156,227 213,869 IV I 17,111 21,359

c I 102,493 40,462

Kurukshetra b ill 1 45,199 58,385

Kamal b II 2 180,765 270,034

Jind b III ~ 38,161 56,748

Sonipat b II 62,393 109,369 IV 16,754 26,1S8

Rohtak b IV 1 18,947 24,141

Faridabad Nil

Gqrgaon b

Mahendragarh b III 43,885 51,562

Bhiwani b II 13,086 101,277 IV 19,484 27,315

c

Hisar b II 89,437* 137,369 III 41,108 50,365 IV 1 16,789 25,487

Sirsa b III 48,808 89,068

.Includes the population of outgrowth also.

MENT S

during 1971-1981

next or any other higher class range(s) of 1971.

next lower or any other lower range of 1971.

the next lower or any other lower range of 1981.

content in 1981)

IV V

85

Class No. 1971 1981 Class No. 1971 1981 Class Popula- Popula- Popula- Popula-tion tion tion tion

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

V 1 8,971 10,131 VI 1 4,645 6,258

V 1 9,107 11,804

V 9,357 11,078

V 8,399 16,489

V & 2 11,027 22,807 VI 4,730 5,992 VI

15. The above statement gives information about the movement of cities and towns from one class to another during 1971-81. In this statement (a) indicates number and population of towns which a particQl~r class of 1981 has received by the process of decrement from the next Qr any other higher class range (s) of 1971, (b) indicates number and population ()f t()wns which a particular .class of 1981 has received by the process of increment from the next lower or any other lower range of 1971, (c) indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of

vq

No. 1971 1981 Popula- Popula-tion tion

24 25 26

Class

27

(Not treated as Town in 1981)

VII

No. 1971 1981 Popula- Popula-

tion tion

28 29 30

V 1 5,039 6,812

1971 has passed down by the process of decrement to the next lower or any other lower range of 1981.

Faridabad is the only district where there was no such movement. In all other districts, move­ment of cities/towns from a lower category to higher category was recorded. Ambala Cantt. is the town which has come down to Class III in 1981 from Class I in 1971, due to its bifurcation into two towns,namely Ambala Cantt. and Ambala Sadar. Tosham town of 1971 Census stands declassified in 1981.

86

STATEMENT 6

PerceDtag~ variation of population 1971-1981 of pJaces which were not treated as towns in 1971 but treated as such in 1981 classified by size class

Class Number of Towns Population in 1971 Population in 1981 Porcentage variatioT' iii 1981 population

over 1971 i.e. 1981-'--1971

1 2 3

4

80,741

19.71 ':-5

x 100

J

II

III

IV

V

VI

11

7

100,152

39,106

144,847

48,378

+44'63

+23 ·71

.AmbaIa Sadar (M.e.) was a part of Ambala Cantt. in 1971, as such its 1971-Census population is not available.

16. The above statement depicts the percentage variation of population during 1971-81 of places which were not treated as towns in 1971 but treated as such in 1981 classified by size class. There were 19 towns (1 in Class II, 11 in Class IV and 7 in Class V) treated as towns in 1981 which were not treated as such in 1971. The only Class II town namely Ambala

Sadar, W:iS a P:ift of Ambala Cantonment. As such percentage variation in 198i p::>pulatbn ov~r 1971 cannot be wor!(ed out. The eleve'1 towns of Cass IV registered a percentage increase of 44 ·63 while 7 Class V towns recorded a percentage increase of only 23.71 percent in their population.

STATEMENT 7

Percentage variation of p.pnJation 1971-81 of places treated as towns in 1971 but removed from the list of towns in 1981 classified by size class

Class

1

V

Number of Towns

2

17. The above statement gives the percentage variation of population during 1971-81 of places treated as towns in 1971 hut removed from the list of towns in 1981 classified by size class. Only the town

Population in 1971

3

·5,039

Population in 1981

4

6,812

Percentage variation in 1981 population

over 1971 i.e. 1981-1971 ---- xl00

1971

5

+35 ·19

of Tosham of Class V of 1971 was declassified in 1981. Its population had gone up from 5,039 in 1971 to 6,812 in 1981 recording percentage decadal increase of +35·19.

87

18. Statement 8 below gives the number In this statement an urban agglomera tion has been of towns of each class in each Census since 1901. classified according to its total population.

STATEMENT 8

~llnlnr of Tow ns of each Class during 1901-1981

(An urban agglomeration has been classified according to total population)

State/District 1981 1971 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

HARYANA (All Classes) 77 61 58 56 44 40 38 35 itt 1.33 Class I 11 4 1

Class II 5 7 8 6 1 1 1 1 1

Class ill 13 13 9 8 11 7 7 6 5

Class IV 24 13 14 11 8 9 8 8 10

Class V 22 19 14 15 20 18 14 13 24

Class VI 2 5 12 16 4 5 8 7 13

1. Ambala (All Classes) 11 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 6

Class I 3

Class II 2 1 1 1 1

Class III 1

Class IV 2 1 1 1 1 1

Class V 5 3 2 3 3 2 1 4

Class VI 1 2 2 3

2. Kurukshetra (All Classes) 7 7 7 6 3 3 3 3 5

Class I

Class II 1

Class III 2 3 1

Class IV 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Class V 2 4 2 1 2

Class VI 1 1

3. Kamal (All Classes) 8 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2

Class I 2

Class II 2 2 2

Class III 2 2 2 2 2

Class IV 5 1 1

Class V 1 1 2 1

Class VI

4. Jind (All Classes) 6 5 5 5 3 2 2 1

Class I

Class II

Class III 2 1

Class IV 2 1 1 2 1

STATEMENT 8

Number or Towns of each Class during 1901-1981

(An Urblu agglon~rJo!io:l bas been classified according to total population)

State/District 1981 1971 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10

Class V 2 2 2 2 1 1

Class VI 1 2 1

5. Sompat (All Classes) 3 :3 2 2 2 2 2 2 5

Class I

Class II

Class III 1 1

Class IV 1 1 1 1

Class V 1 1 3

Class VI 1

6. Roh:ak (All Classes) 6 5 5 5 6 6 6 4 8

Class I

Class II 1 1

Class III 2 1 1

Class lV 3 :3 3 2 2 1

Class V 2 2 3 3 6

Class VI 1

7. Faridabad (All Classes) 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Class I 1

Class II

Class III

Class IV 2 2 1

Class V 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Class VI

8. Gurgaon (All Classes) 9 7 7 7 5 4 4 4 6

Class 1 1

Class II 1

Class III

Class IV 2

Class V 6 4 2 4 3 3 3

Class VI 2 4 5 3 1 3

9. Mahendragarh (All Classes) 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 4 6

Class I

Class II

Class III 2 2 2 2 2 2

Class IV 1 1

Class V 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Class VI 2 2 2

&9

STATEMENT 8

Number of Towns or each Class d~rjllg 19tH ~19,H

(An Urban agiliomeration has bee.] classified a.:cording to tot .. 1 popul.!tion)

statelDistrict 198\ 197i 196\ 195 I 1911 1931 1921 ,911 190t

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

10. Bhiwani (AU Classes) 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Class I

Class II

Class III

Class IV

Class V 2

Class VI

11 Hisar (All Classes) 8 6 6 5 3 3 2 2 3

Class I

Class II

Class III 2 2 2 2

Class IV 2 2 2 2

Class V

Class. VI 2 2

12. Sirsa (All Classes) 4 3 3 3 ::' 4

Class I

Class II

Class III 2

Class IV

Class V

Class VI 3

ALPHAB!ETICAL LIST OF 1981 TOWNS

91

93

ALPHAB1':'.I'ICAL LIST OF 1981 TOWNS

Serial Name of Town Class/Serhl Serial Name of TO'Ni) Class/Sel'ial

No. No. in class No. No. ir: class

t 2 3 ,., 3 L.

Ambala TIs 38 Julana V,,{

2 Ambala Cantt. III/5 39 Kaithal II/t,

3 Ambala Sadar H/3 4() Kalanaur 1V/16

4 Assandh 1V/12 41 Kalanwali VII

5 Ateli VI/2 42 Kalayat IV/7.3

6 Babiyal Census Town Vf12 43 Kalka III/IS

7 Bahadurgarh m/6 44 Kanina Vfl'~

8 Bar wah IV/2 45 T{ arnll) IfS

9 Bawal V/ll 46 Ladwa 1V/7

10 Bawani Khcra IVI20 47 Loharu V(13

II Beri IV/II 48 Maham IV!19

12 Bhiwani I19 49 Mahendragarh IVI~

13 Buria V/l9 50 Mandi Dabwali IIJt~

14 Charkhi Dadri IV/IO 51 Naraingarh V/3

15 Chhaehhrauli V/20 52 Narnaul lIJ/~

16 Faridabad Comple)( Admn. Ifl 53 Narwana !H/8

17 Farrukhnagar VIIS 54 Nilokheri IVf22

18 Fatehabad 111/7 55 Nuh V/21

19 Ferozepur Jhirka V/2 56 Palwal JIli2

20 Ganaur IV/6 57 Panehkuia Urban Estate IV/21

21 Gharanunda IV/3 58 Panipat 1/3

22 Gohana III ,n 59 Pataudi V/S

23 Gurgaon III I 60 Pehowil IV/'~

24 Gurgaoll Census Town IV/18 61 Pinjore V/22

25 HaiJeymandi IV/24 62 Pundri IV/17

26 Hansi Il/7 63 Radaur Vi?,

27 Hassanpur V/23 64 Rania IV;5

28 Hathin V/17 65 Ra!ia IV/13

29 Hisar lf4 66 Rewari H{6

30 Hodal IVII 67 Rohtak liZ

31 lndri V/7 68 S,ldaura [V/25

32 Jagadhri III/3 69 Safidoll IV/?,

33 Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony V/I0 70 Samalkha Census Towll IV/l0

34 Jakhalmandi VIII 71 Shahbad mill

~s Jhajjar JII/14 72 Sfrsa rf/2

36 Jharsa CenSUs Towp V/6 73 Sohna IVli 5

37 Jind JI/5 74 Sonipat J !i)

94 A(,PHABETICAL LIST OF 1981 TOWNS

Serial Name of Town Class ISerial Serial Name of Town classlSerial No. No. in class No. No. in olass

2 3 2 3

75 Taoru Vfl6 79 Uchana V/9

76 Taraori IV/14 80 Uklanamandi VIIS

77 Thanesar IIIII 81 Yamunanagar 1/7

78 Tohana III/13

95

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

Class I 100,000 and above Class II 50,000-99,999 Class III 20,000-49,999 Class IV 10,000-19,999 Class V 5,000-9.999 Class VI Less than 5,000

Name of Town/ State/District Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Urban of Km' Variation decade Agglomeration Town Variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

All Classes-77 Towns/Urball Agglomerations

HARYANA 1901 574,074 300,922 273.152 1911 449,704 -124,370 -21 '66 244,090 205,614 1921 481,195 +31,491 +7'00 265,668 215,527 1931 564,743 +83,548 +17'36 315,182 249,561 1941 705,945 + 141,202 +25'00 390,881 315,064 1951 968,494 +262,549 +37'19 524,789 443,705 1961 375 ·92 1,307,680 + 339,186 +35 '02 710,065 597,615 1971 451 ·36 1,772,959 +465',279 +35 '58 957,033 815,926 1981 763'77 2,827,387 + 1,054,428 +59'47 1,528,972 ]'298,415

Class---I 100,000 & above-7 Towns /4 Vrban Agglomerations

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951

44,440 1961 36'26 105,543 61,103 1971 116 '72 465,085 +359,542 +340 '66 253,373 211 ,712 1981 441 ·86 1,602,749 +1,137,664 +244 ·61 872,952 729,797

Faridabad Faridablld 1901 9,816 .. 5140 4,676 Compl~ 1911 8,540 -1,276 -13 ·00 4,560 3,980 Administration 1921 8,058 -482 ~5'64 4,323 3,735

1931 9,296 +1,238 +15·36 5,173 4,123 1941 11,475 +2,179 +23 ·44 6,024 5,451 1951 37,393 +25,918 +225 ·86 19,692 17,701 1961 25'75 59,039 +21,646 +57 ·89 32,285 26,754 1971 25·75 122,817 +63,778 +108 ·03 70,030 52,787 1981 178 '24 330,864 +208,047 1--169 ·40 190,183 140,681

2 Rohtak Rohtak 1901 M&CL 20,323 .. 10,724 9,599 1911 M&CL 20,361 +38 1-0 ·19 11,035 9,326 1921 M&CL 25,240 +4,879 +23 ·96 14,636 10,604 1931 M&CL 35,235 +9,995 +39 ·60 20,838 14,397 1941 M&CL 48,148 -J-12,913 +36'65 26,236 21,912 1951 M.C. 71,902 +23,754 +49 '34 38,913 32,989 1961 M.C. 11 ·66 88,193 +16,291 +22 ·66 47,345 40,848 1971 M.C. 11 ·66 124,755 +36,562 +41 ·46 66,933 57,822 1981 M.C. 22·03 166,767 +42,012 +33 ·68 89,300 77,467

3 Yamunanagar Ambala 1901 13,462 7,206 6,256 U.A. 1911 12,045 -1,417 -10·53 6,691 5,354

1921 11,544 -501 -4'16 6,272 5,272 1931 13,268 +1,724 +14 '93 7,450 5,818 1941 16,422 +3,154 +23 '77 9,102 7,320 1951 39,627 +23205 +141 ·30 22,375 17,252 1961 13 '88 84,337 +44,710 +112 ·83 47,390 36,947 1971 43'05 115,020 +30,683 +36 '38 63,208 51,812 1981 27'60 160,424 +45,404 +39'47 87,605 72,819

(a) ¥amunanasar Ambllla 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 NAe. 15,684 9,431 6,253 1961 M.C. 10·36 51,700 1-36,016 +229'64 29,470 22,230 1971 M.e. 23·31 72,594 +20,894 +40'41 40,253 32,341 1981 M.C. 15-88 109,304 +36,710 +50·57 59,484 49,820

lJ6

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIEi) IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

BY POl'ULATION

SI. Name of town/ State/District Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban of Km". Variation decade

Agglomeration Town variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(b) Jagadhri Ambala 1901 M 13,462 7,206 6.256 1911 M 12,045 -1,417 --10 '53 6,691 5.354 1921 M 11,544 --501 - 4 ·16 6.272 5.272 1931 M 13,268 +1,724 -t-14 ·93 7,450 5,818 1941 M 16,422 -1-3.154 -t-23 ·77 9,102 7,320 1951 M.C. 23,943 +7.521 +45 ·80 12.944 10,999 1961 M.C. 3·52 32,637 +8.694 +36 ·31 17,920 14,717 1971 M.C. 10 ·83 35,094 +2.457 +753 18,936 16,158 1981 M.C. 10 83 43,102 1-8.008 +2282 23,641 19,461

*(ci Jagadhri Ambala 1901 Workshop 1911 Railway Colony 1921

1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 N.A.C. 8'91 7,332 4,019 3,313 1981 M.e. 0'89 8.018 +686 +9'36 4.480 3,538

4 Panipal Karnal 1901 M 26,914 13,516 13,398 1911 M 26,342 -572 +2'13 13,554 12,788 1921 M 27,343 + 1,001 -t- 3 '80 14,666 12,677 1931 M 32,915 +5,572 +20'38 18,010 14.905 1941 M 37,837 +4.922 +14'95 20,257 17,580 1951 M.C. 54,981 + 17,144 +45 '31 28,950 26,031 1961 M.e. 7·77 67,026 +12.045 +21·91 35,566 31,460 1971 M.C. 7·77 87.981 +20,955 -t-31 '26 46,861 41,120 1981 M.C. 20'82 137,927 +49.946 +56'77 73,851 64,076

5 Hisar U.A. Hisar 1901 17.647 9,555 8,092 1911 17,162 -485 -2'75 9,710 7,452 1921 21,415 +4,253 -t-24·78 12.326 9,089 1931 25.179 +3,764 +17 ·58 15,065 10,114 1941 28,618 +3,439 + 13 ·66 16,357 12,261 1951 35,297 +6,679 +23 ·34 19,849 15,448 J961 17'53 60,222 -t-24,925 +70·62 33,849 26,373 1971 31 ·34 89,437 +29,215 +48 ·51 50,303 39,134 1981 41 '38 137,369 +47,932 +53 ·59 76,162 61,207

(i) Hisar Hisar 1901 M&C.L. 17,647 9,555 8.092 1911 M 17,162 -485 -2·75 9,710 7,452 1921 M 21,415 +4,253 +24 ·78 12,326 9,089 1931 M 25,179 +3,764 +17 ·58 15,065 10,114 1941 M 28,618 +3,439 +13 '66 16,357 12,261 1951 M.e. 35,297 +6,679 +23 ·34 19,849 15,448 1961 M.C. 17'53 60,222 +24,925 +70'62 33,849 26,373 1971 M.C. 31 ·34 89,437 +29,215 +48 ·51 50,303 39,134 1981 M.e. 37'38 131,309 +41,872 +46 ·82 72,877 58,432

(ii) Haryana Hisar 1901 I. Agricul tural 1911 Vniversity and 1921 Mini-Secretariat 1931 (O.G.) 1941

1951 1961 1971 .. 1981 4·00 6,060 3,285 2,775

6 Kanal Karnal 1901 M&C.L. 23,559 12,613 10.946 1911 M&C.L. 21,961 -1,598 -6·78 11.959 10.002 1921 M&C.L. 22,845 +884 +4'03 12,798 10,047

1931 M&C.L. 26,610 +3,765 +1648 15,241 11,369

1941 M&C.L. 37,444 + 10,834 +40 ·71 21.731 15,713

1951 M.C. 59,790 +22,346 +5968 31,235 28.555

1961 M.C. 9·84 72,109 +12,319 +20·60 38,415 33,694

1971 M.C. 18·57 92,784 +20,675 +28 ·67 49,575 43,209

!981 M.C. 22 ·10 132,107 +39,323 +42 ·38 70,680 61,427

91

..\-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Townl State! Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km' variation decade

meration variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11

1 AmbaIa U.A. Ambala 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 62,419 39,687 22,732 1951 94,043 +31,624 +50·66 55,605 38,438 1961 36'26 105,543 +11,500 +12 ·23 61,103 44,440 1971 36'26 102,493 -3,050 -2·89 53,202 49,291 1981 37'51 121,203 +18,710 +18 '25 61,529 59,674

(0) Ambalo Ambala 1901 Sadar 1911

1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

38,450 1981 M.C. 6'33 80,741 42,291

(b) Ambala Ambala 1901 Cantt. 1911

1921 1931 1941 M 62.419 39,687 22,732 1951 C.B. 94,043 +31,624 +50'66 55,605 38,438 1961 C.B. 36'26 105,543 +11,500 -r 12 '23 61,103 44,440 1971 C.B. 36'26 102,493 -3,050 -2'89 53,202 49,291 1981 C.B. 31 ·18 40,462 -62,031 -60'52 19,238 21,224

8 Sonipat Sonipat 1901 M 12,990 6,389 6,601 1911 M 12,014 -976 -7'51 6,192 5,822 1921 M 12,981 +967 +8'05 7,002 5,979 1931 M 15,050 +2,069 + 15 '94 8,274 6,776 1941 M 17,781 +2,731 +18 ·15 9,641 8,140 1951 M.C. 30,189 +12,408 +69'78 16,072 14,117 1961 M.e. 4·38 45,882 +15.693 +51 ·98 25.119 20,763 1971 M.e. 21 -37 62,393 + 16,511 +35 ·99 33,750 28,643 1981 M.C. 21 ·37 109,369 +46,976 +75 '29 59,300 50,069

9 Ambala Ambala 1901 M.C.L 78,638 & Cantt.

45,729 32,909

1911 M.C.L. 80,131 +1,493 +1'90 49,204 30,927 & Cantt.

1921 M.C.L. 76.326 -3,805 -4·75 45,795 30,531 & Cantt.

1931 M.C.L. 86,592 +10,266 +13 ·45 51,523 35,069 & Cantt.

1941 M&CL 44,964 -41,628 -48'07 25,532 19,432 1951 M.C.& 57,979 +13,015 +28 ·95 31,928 26,051

N.A.C. 1961 M.C. 8·70 76,204 +18,225 +31 '43 41,462 34,742 1971 M.C. 8·70 83,633 +7,429 +9'75 44,469 39,164 1981 M.C. 16'94 104,565 +20,932 +25 '03 55,193 49,372

10 Bhiwani Bhiwani 1901 M 35,917 18,388 17,529 1911 M 31,100 -4,817 -13 '41 16,249 14,851 1921 M 33,270 +2,170 +6'98 17,746 15,524 1931 M 35,866 +2,596 +7'80 19,135 16,731 1941 M 43,921 +8,055 +22 '46 23,581 20,340 1951 M.C. 52,183 +8,262 +18 '81 27,841 24,342 1961 M.C. 12·95 58,194 +6,011 + 11 '52 30,982 27,212 1971 M.C. 9'07 73,086 +14,892 +25 '59 39,957 33,129 1981 M.C. 29 ·74 101,277 +28,191 +38 '57 55,172 46,105

I',U Gurgaon (U.A) Gurgaon 1901 4,765 2,669 2,096 1911 5,461 +696 +14'61 3,084 2,377 1921 5,107 -354 -6'48 2,906 2,201 1931 7,208 +2,101 +41 ·14 4,212 2,996 1941 9,935 +2,727 +37 '83 5,593 4.342 1951 18,613 +8,678 +87'35 9,962 8,651 1961 5 ·18 37,868 +19,255 +103 '45 20.269 17,599 1971 15'33 57,151 +19,283 +50'92 30,481 26,670 1981 24·13 100,877 +43,726 +76'51 53,977 46,900

98 A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km2 variation decade

meration variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(a) Gurgaon Gurgaon 1901 C.L. 4,765 2,669 2,096 1911 C.L. 5,461 +696 +14 ·61 3.084 2,377 1921 C.L. 5,107 -354 -6·48 2,906 2,201 1931 C.L. 7,208 +2,101 +41 '14 4,212 2,996 1941 C.L. 9,935 +2.727 +37 ·83 5,593 4,342 1951 M.C. 18,613 +8,678 +87·35 9,962 8,651 1961 M.C. 5 '18 37,868 +19,255 + 103 ·45 20,269 17,599 1971 M.C. 15·33 57,151 + 19.283 +50'92 30,481 26,670 1981 M.C. 15·33 89,115 +31,964 +55 '93 47,662 41,453

(b) Gurgaon Gurgaon 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 C.T. 8·80 11,762 6,315 5,447

Class-II (50,000 to 99,999) -5 Towns

19G1 78,638 45,729 32,909 1911 80,131 +1,493 +1·90 49,204 30,927 1921 76,326 -3,805 _4·75 45,795 30,531 1931 86,592 +10,266 +13 '45 51,523 35,069 1941 62,419 -24,173 -27'92 39,687 22,732 1951 390,878 +328,459 +526'22 214,472 176,406 1961 108'08 565,324 + 174,446 +44·63 307,294 258,030 1971 112 '15 546,465 -18,859 -3·34 295,396 251,069 1981 57'66 306,128 -240,337 --43·98 164,923 141,205

1 Sirsa Sirsa 1901 M 15,800 -7'4i

8,410 7,390 1911 M 14,629 -1,171 8,047 6,582 1921 M 16,241 +1,612 +11'02 9,049 7,192 1931 M 18,909 +2,668 +16'43 10,710 8,199 1941 M 20,718 +1,809 +9·57 11,331 9,387 1951 M.C. 24,980 +4,262 +20'57 13,599 11,381 1961 M.C. 5 '18 33,363 +8,383 +33 '56 18,181 15,182 1971 M.C. 5 '18 48,808 +15,445 +46'29 26,522 22,286 1981 M.C. 19 '33 89,068 +40,260 +82·49 49,011 40,057

2 Kaithal Kurukshetra 1901 M 14,408 7,250 7,158 1911 M 12,912 -1,496 -10·38 6,552 6,360 1921 M 15,477 +2,565 +19·87 8,113 7,364 1931 M 19,418 +3,941 +25 ·46 10,745 8,673 1941 M 22,325 +2,907 +14·97 12,160 10,165 1951 M.C.& 28,422 +6,097 +27 '31 15,088 13,334

N.A.C. 1961 M.e. 5'44 34,890 +6,468 +22'76 18,657 16,233 1971 M.C. 7'90 45,199 +10,309 +29·55 24,359 20,840 1981 M.C. 7'90 58,385 +13,186 +29'17 31,311 27,074

3 Jind Jind 1901 8,047 4,179 3,868 1911 8,783 +736 +9·15 4,805 3,978 1921 10,840 +2,057 +23 '42 6,367 4,473 1931 11,699 +859 +7'92 6,610 5,089 1941 M 14,909 +3,210 +27'44 8,415 6,494 1951 M.C. 19,449 +4,540 +30'45 9,912 9,537 1961 M.C. 24'27 24,216 +4,767 +24·51 13,067 11,149 1971 M.C. 10 '36 38,161 +13,945 +57·59 20,811 17,350 1981 M.C. 15 '30 56,748 +18,587 +48 '71 30,567 26,181

4 Rewari Mahendragarh 1901 M 27,295 13,939 13,356 1911 M 24,780 -2,515 -9'21 12,885 11,895 1921 M 23,129 -1,651 -6'66 12,586 10,543 1931 M 26,269 +3,140 +13 ·58 14,383 11,886 1941 M 30,673 +4,404 +16'77 16,569 14,104 1951 M.C. 34,082 +3,409 +11 '11 18,106 15,976 1961 M.C. 6'06 36,994 +2,912 +8'54 19,445 17,549 1971 M.C. 6'06 43,885 -r 6,891 +18 ·63 23,327 20,558 1981 M.C. 6·06 51,562 +7,677 +17·49 27,405 24,157

99

A-4 TOWNS AND UR8AN AGGLOMERAT[ONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban District of Km2 variation decade

Agglomeration Town variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

5 Hansi Hisar 1901 M 16,523 8,717 7,806 1911 M 14,576 -1,947 -11 '78 7,585 6,991 1921 M 15,425 +849 +5'82 8,157 7,268 1931 M 18,356 +2,931 +19 '00 9,943 8,413 1941 M 22,590 +4,234 +23 '07 12,463 10,127 1951 M.C. 25,837 +3,247 + 14 ·37 13,476 12,361 1961 M.e. 14 '50 33,712 + 7,875 +30'48 17,817 15,895 1971 M.C. 9'07 41,108 + 7,396 +21 '94 21,645 19,463 1981 M.C. 9'07 50,365 +9,257 +22 '52 26,629 23,736

Class-III (20,000 to 49,999) - 13 Towns

1901 134,0'08 69,180 64,828 1911 145,894 + 11,886 i- 8 '87 76,667 69,227 1921 173,652 +27,758 + 19 ·03 95,294 78,358 1931 203,979 +30,327 +17'46 113,942 90,037 1941 360,301 +156,322 +76'64 198,106 162,195 1951 255,827 -104,474 - 29 '00 138,257 117,570 1961 76'67 298,747 +42,920 +16'78 159,936 138,811 1971 94'24 426,980 +128,233 +42'92 230,488 196,492 1981 97 '58 417,575 -9,405 -2'20 224,237 193,338

1 Thanesar Kurukshetra 1901 M 5,066 2,828 2,238 19'11 M 4,719 -347 -6'85 2,692 2,027 1921 M 4,226 -493 -10'45 2,392 1,834 1931 M 5,032 +806 +19'07 2,990 2,042 1941 M 6,574 +1,542 +30'64 3,983 2,591 1951 MC 11,273 +4,699 +71 '48 6,227 5,046 1961 MC 15 '54 16,828 +5,555 +49'28 9,223 7,605 1971 MC 16 ·58 29,555 +12,727 +75 ·63 16,888 12,667 1981 MC 20'00 49,052 +19,497 +65 '97 27,175 21,877

2 PalwaI Faridabad 1901 M 12,830 6,710 6,120 1911 M 9,485 -3,345 -26'07 5,044 4,441 1921 M 9,352 -133 -1·40 5,049 4,303 1931 M 10,807 +1,455 + 15 ·56 5,893 4,914 1941 M 13,606 +2,799 +25 ·90 7,260 6,346 1951 MC 13,915 i-309 +2'27 7,318 6,597 1961 MC 5'18 27,863 +13,948 +100'24 14,657 13,206 1971 MC 5'52 36,207 +8,344 +29 ·95 19,538 16,669 1981 MC 5'52 47,328 +11,121 +30'72 25,303 22,025

3 Narnaul Mahendragarh 1901 19,489 9,466 10,023 1911 21,350 + 1,861 +9'55 10,985 10,365 1921 20,410 -940 -4'40 10,536 9,874 1931 21.905 +1,495 +7·32 11,270 10,635 1941 23,063 +1,158 +5'29 11,889 11,174 1951 MC 18,180 -4,883 -21·17 9,430 8,750 1961 MC 6'48 23,959 +5,779 +31 ·79 12,724 11,235 1971 Me 6'48 31,875 +7,916 +33 ·04 16,977 14,898 1981 Me 9'67 41,441 +9,566 +30'01 22,088 19,353

4 Bahadurgarh Rohtak 1901 M 5,974 3,028 2,946 1911 M 4,990 -984 -16'47 2,579 2,411 1921 M 5,955 +965 +19 '34 3,306 2,649 1931 M 6,963 + 1,008 +16 ·93 3,736 3,227 1941 M 8,206 +1,243 +17 ·85 4,226 3,980 1951 MC 11,170 +2,964 +36 '12 6,058 5,112 1961 MC 2'59 14,982 +3,812 +34 '13 8,001 6,981 1971 Me 1'30 25,812 +10,830 +72'29 14,155 11,657 1981 Me 9'00 37,488 + 11,676 +45 ·23 20,262 17,226

5 Fatehabad Hisar 1901 2,786 1,582 1,204

.i911 Declassified 921 -00-

1931 -Do-1941 -Do-1951 NAC 2,968 1,566 1,402 1961 MC 10'36 12,461 +9,493 +319 ·85 6,651 5,810 1971 MC 10'36 22,630 +10,169 +81 ·61 12,077 10,553 1981 MC 10 '36 33,049 +10,419 +46 '04 17,655 15,394

100

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED By POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban District of Km2 variation dacade

Agglomeration Town variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

6 Narwana Jind 1901 1911 1921 1931

3,128 1941 7,066 +46'73

3,938 1951 STC 10,368 +3,302 5,785 4,583 1961 MC 2'20 14,037 +3,669 +35 '39 7,675 6,362 1971 MC 5'18 21,319 +7,282 +51'88 11,573 9,746 1981 MC 6'00 29,242 +7,923 +37 '16 15,715 13,527

7 Mandi Dabwali Sirsa 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 6,655 3,734 2,921 1951 NAC 10,380 +3,725 +55'97 5,587 4,793 1961 MC 1'35 15,421 +5,041 +48 '56 8,323 7,098 1971 MC 2'98 20,921 +5,500 +35'67 11,247 9,674 1981 MC 7'11 29,071 +8,150 +38 '96 15,424 13,647

8 Charkhi Dadri Bhiwani 1901 7,009 3,360 3,649 1911 5,713 -1,296 -18'49 2,833 2,880 1921 6,582 +869 +15 ·21 3,370 3,212 1931 7,260 +678 +10'30 3,815 3,445 1941 8,712 +1,452 +20'00 4,549 4,163 1951 MC 8,795 +83 +0'95 4,522 4,273 1961 MC 22'02 13,839 +5,044 +57'35 7,583 6,256 1971 MC 4'51 19,484 +5,645 +40'79 10,521 8,963 1981 MC 5'42 27,315 +7,831 +40 '19 14,618 12,697

9 Shahbad Kurukshetra 1901 M 11,009 5,605 5,404 1911 M 11,054 +45 +0'41 5,735 5,319 1921 M 11,329 +275 +2'49 6,207 5,122 1931 M 12,293 +964 +8'51 6,736 5,557 1941 M 14,745 +2,452 +19'95 8,015 6,730 1951 MC 17,301 +2,556 +17 '33 9,079 8,222 1961 MC 1 ·76 18,975 +1,674 +9'68 10,165 8,810 1971 MC 7'77 21,500 +2,525 +13 '31 11,369 10,131 1981 MC 3'84 26,308 +4,808 +22 '36 13,830 12,478

10 Gohana Sonipat 1901 M 6,567 3,257 3,310 1911 M 5,438 -1,129 -17'19 2,752 2,686 1921 M 5,107 -331 -6·09 2,665 2,442 1931 M 5,045 -62 -1'21 2,699 2,346 1941 M 6,818 +1,773 +35 ·14 3,792 3,026 1951 MC 8.796 +1,978 +29'01 4,754 4,042 1961 MC 1'42 ll,076 +2,280 +25 '92 5,859 5,217 1971 MC 2'59 16,754 ;-5,678 +51'26 8.923 7,831 1981 MC 6·57 26,188 +9,434 +56 ·31 13,993 12,195

11 Tohana Hisar 1901 1911 1921 1931 7,519 3,969 3,550 1941 8,950 +1,431 +19 ·03 4,684 4,266 1951 S.T.C. 7,955 -995 -11'12 4,215 3,740 1961 MC 10 '36 12,394 +4,439 +55'80 6,629 5,765 1971 MC 4'53 16,789 +4,395 +35'46 8,908 7,881 1981 MC 4'70 25,487 +8,698 +51 '81 13,494 11,993

12 Jhajjar Rohtak 1901 M 12,227 -I,6io

5,955 6,272 1911 M 10,617 -13·17 5,182 5,435 1921 M 10,800 +183 • +1'72 5,364 5,436 1931 M 12,232 +1,432 +13 ·26 6,266 5,966 1941 M 13,919 +1,687 +13 ·79 6,967 6,952 1951 MC 10,514 -3,405 +24 '46 5,447 5,057 1961 MC 1 ·68 14,234 +3,720 +35'28 7,391 6,843 1971 MC 5·18 18,947 +4,713 +33 ·11 10,029 8,918 1981 Me 6'00 24,247 +5,300 +27'97 13,OJ.t 11,216

101

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

51. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km.1 variation decade

meration variation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

13 Kalka Ambala 1901 7,045 4,827 2.218 1911 4,532 -2,513 -35·67 2,893 1,639 1921 7,635 +3,103 +68 '47 5,060 2,575 1931 7,937 +302 +3'96 5,002 2,935 1941 M 9,766 + 1,829 +23 ·04 5,802 3,964 1951 Me 14,058 +4,292 +43 ·95 8,038 6,020 1961 Me 2'85 18,068 +4,010 +28 ·52 10,311 7,757 1971 Me 2'85 17.711 -357 -1·98 9,533 8,178 1981 Me 3·39 21,359 +3,648 +20 '60 11,649 9,710

Class-IV (10,000 to 19,999)-24 Towns

1901 146,385 .. 75,263 71,122 1911 105,009 -41,376 -28 ·27 55,694 49,315 1921 104,637 -372 -0·35 56,531 48,106 1931 132,032 +27,395 +26 ·18 72,627 59,405 1941 114,002 -18,030 -13 ·66 61,476 52.526 1951 155,221 +41,219 +36 '16 82,843 72,378 1961 78. 24 194,209 +38,988 + 25·12 104,525 89,684 1971 51 ·89 185,289 -8,920 -4'59 98,526 86,763 1981 109'81 328,680 +143,391 +77 ·39 175,343 153,337

1 Hodal Faridabad 1901 M 8,142 4,172 3,970 1911 M 5,468 -2,674 -32·84 2,898 2,570 1921 M 5,854 +386 +7·06 3,189 2,665 1931 M 7,258 +1,404 +23 ·98 3,883 3,375 1941 M 8,661 +1,403 +19 ·33 4,643 4,018 1951 M.e. 8,303 -358 -4·13 4,399 3,904 1961 M.e. 2·59 10,558 +2,255 +27 ·16 5,609 4,949 1971 M.e. 2'59 14,144 +3,586 +33 ·96 7,608 6,536 1981 M.e. 2'25 18,740 +4,596 +32 ·49 10,159 8,581

2 Barwala Hisar 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.e. 1 ·50 17,648 9,281 8,367

3 Gharaunda Karnal 1901 1911 1921

2,672 1931 5,731 3,059 1941 7,287 +1,556 +27 ·15 3,953 3,334 1951 8,632 +1,345 +18 ·46 4,799 3,833 1961 M.e. 0·93 10,496 +1,864 +21 ·59 5,638 4,858 1971 M.e. 1 '55 13,045 +2,549 +24·29 6,980 6,065 1981 M.C. 2'00 17,332 +4,287 +32 ·86 9,303 8,029

4 Pehowa Kurukshetra 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 M.e. 1 '35 6,159 3,395 2,764 1971 M.e. 7·77 11,366 +5,207 +84 ·54 6,126 5,240 1981 M.e. 4·57 17,279 +5,913 +52 ·02 9,250 8,029

5 Rania Sirsa 1901 4,384 2,307 2,071

~~ Declassified

1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.e. 2·93 16,714 8,846 7,868

102

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Town/ Statel Year Status of Area ill Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km2 variation decade

meration variation

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11

6 "Ganaur Sonipat 1901 . 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 N.A.C. 9'06 8,399

+8,090 4,542 3,857

1981 M.C. 9'06 16,489 +96 '32 8,868 7,621

7 Ladwa Kurukshetra 1901 M 3,515 Declassified'

1,866 1,652 1911 1921 Do 1931 Do 1941 Do 1951 S.T.C. 6,237 3,399 2,838 1961 M.C. 0·65 8,259 +2,022 +32 '42 4,417 3,842 1971 M.e. 0·65 10,666 +2,407 +29 ·14 5,682 4,984 1981 M.e. 2'00 15,119 +4,453 +41'75 8,021 7,098

8 Safidon Jind 1901 4,832 Declassified'

2,514 2,318 1911 1921 5,199 2,964 2,235 1931 6,169 +970 +18 '66 3,631 2,538 1941 M 7,807 +1,638 +26 ·55 4,727 3,080 1951 M.C. 9,426 +1,619 +20 '74 5,331 4,095 1961 M.e. 6·48 9,223 -203 -2·15 4,941 4,282 1971 M.e. 6·48 12,010 -1-2,787 +30·22 6,321 5,689 1981 M.e. 6·48 15,116 +3,106 +25 '86 8,051 7,065

9 Mahendra&arh Mahendragarh 1901 9,984 4,812 5,172 1911 9,761 -223 -2·23 4,754 5,007 1921 8,580 -1,181 -12 '10 4,194 4,386 1931 9,194 -t-614 +7 ·16 4,552 4,642 1941 9.771 +577 -1-6 ·28 4,995 4,776 1951 S.T.C. 7,961 -1,810 ~18 '52 4,121 3,840 1961 M.e. 9 ·71 9,071 +1,110 +13 ·94 4,772 4,299 1971 M.e. 9'07 11,496 +2,425 +26 ·73 6,147 5,349 1981 M.e. 9·07 14,488 +2,992 i-26 '03 7,684 6,804

10 Bed Rohtak 1901 M 9,723 4,891 4,832 1911 M 7,798 -1,925 -19·80 3,958 3,840 1921 M 7,454 -344 -4·41 3,875 3,579 1931 M 7,877 +423 +5'67 4,001 3,876 1941 M 9,785 i-l,908 +24 ·22 5.176 4,609 1951 M·e. 9,952 +167 +1 '71 5,111 4,841 1961 M.e. 2·59 10,840 +888 +8 ·92 5,467 5,373 1971 M.e. 2·59 12,336 +1,496 +13 ·80 6,256 6,080 1981 M.e. 2 ·59 13,490 +1,154 +9 ·35 6,922 6,568

11 Samalkha Karnal 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 C.T. 6·09 13,532 7,257 6,275

12 Assandh Karnal 1901 1911 1921 .. ~

1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

13,209 6,178 1981 M.C. 3 ·95 7,031

i03

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATlONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULAtioN' IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

51. Name of Town/ Statel Year Status Area in Persons Decade Prrcentage Males Females 'No. Urban District of Km2 variation decade

Agglomeration Town variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

13 Ratia Hisar 1901 19P 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.e. 4·00 13,065 7,074 5,991

14 laraori Karnal 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

6,84i 1981 M.e. 3 '69 12,803 5,962

15 Sohna Gurgaon 1901 M 6,024 -886

3,056 2,968 1911 5,138 -14 '71 2,618 2,520 1921 4,758 -380 -7'40 2,491 2,267 1931 5,667 +909 +19 ·10 3,052 2,615 1941 5,710 +43 +0·76 2,936 2,774 1951 S.T.e. 5,138 -572 -10·02 2,681 2,457 1961 M.e. 0·36 6,889 -rl,751 +34 '08 3,637 3,252 1971 M.e. 3·24 8,775 +1,886 +27'38 4,669 4,106 1981 M.e. 3 '70 12,667 +3,892 +44'35 6,701 5,966

16 Kalanaur Rohtak 1901 7,640 3;64 3,992 1911 Declassified 1921 Do 1931 Do 1941 Do 1951 Do 1961 Do 1971 Do 1981 M.e. 5'70 12,380 6,327 6,053

17 Pundri Kurukshetra 1901 1911

5,834 Declassified

2,893 2,941

1921 Do 1931 Do 1941 Do 1951 S.T.e. 6,552 3,507 3,045 1961 M.e. 3·88 7,660 +1,108 +16 ·91 4,137 3,523 1971 M.e. 3'89 9,107 +1,447 +18 '89 4,959 4,148 1981 M.e. 3'89 11,804 +2,697 +29 '61 6,315 5,489

18 Maham Rohtak 1901 7,824 3,752 4,072 1911 Declassified 1921 7,820 3,906 3,914 1931 9,079 + 1,259 +16 '10 4,718 4,361 1941 11,145 +2,066 +22'76 6,052 5,093 1951 S.T.e. 8,536 -2,609 -23'41 4,427 4,109 1961 M.e. 3·55 9,300 +764 +8'95 4,824 4,476 1971 M.e. 1 ·53 10,541 +1,241 +13 '34 5,492 5,049 1981 M.e. 3'49 11,722 +1,181 +11'20 6,174 5,548

19 Bawani K hera Bhiwani 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.e. 6'00 11,530 6,080 5,450

i()4

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

S1. Name of Town! State! Year Status of Area in Per~ons Decade Percentage Males Females Town Km2 variation decade No. Urban Agglo- District variation meration

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

20 Panchkula Ambala 1901 Urban Bstate 1911

1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 10·37 11,239 6,709 4,530

21 Nilokheri Karnal 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 N.A.C. 6,287

i-27 ·80 3,801 2,486 1961 N.A.C. 4·69 8,035 +1,748 4,625 3,410 1971 N.A.C. 4·69 9,357 +1,322 +16'45 5,066 4,291 1981 M.C. 4·69 11,078 +1,721 + 18 '39 5,843 5,235 22 Kalayat Jind 1901

1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.C. 6·50 10,96; 5,941 5,024

23 Haileymandi Gurgaon 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 S.T.C. 1,346 719 627 1961 M.C. 2'59 1,728 +382 +28·38 950 778 1971 M.C. 2'59 2,252 +524 +30·32 1,223 1,029 1981 M.C. 2'59 10,140 +7,888 +350'27 5,413 4,727

24 Sadaura Ambala 1901 M 9,812 5,140 4,672 1911 M 7,774 -2,038 -20'77 4,107 3,667 1921 M 7,630 -144 -1·85 4,058 3,572 1931 M 7,769 +139 +1'82 4,171 3,598 1941 M 8,815 +1,046 +13'46 4,747 4,068 1951 M.C. 7,566 -1,249 -14'17 3,991 3,575 1961 M.C. 11 ·81 7,775 +209 +2'76 4,007 3,768 1971 M.C. 11'66 8,971 i-l,196 +15'38 4,641 4,330 1981 M.C. 2'70 10,131 + 1,160 + 12 ·93 5,252 4,879 Class-V (5,000 to 9,999)_22 Towns

1901 168,959 86,816 82,143 1911 90,410 -78,549 -46'49 47,000 43,410 1921 95,470 +5,060 +5·60 51,534 43,936 1931 125,518 +30,048 +31'47 68,524 56,994 1941 152,960 -[-27,442 +21'86 83,149 69,811 1951 115,528 -37,432 -24'47 61,839 53,689 1961 50'66 99,418 -16,110 -13 '94 53,262 46,156 1971 64'88 131,657 +32,239 +32'43 69,841 61,816 1981 54'54 164,653 +32,996 +25'06 87,440 77,213 1 Kalanwali Sirsa 1901

1911 1921 1931 1941

1,387 1951 S.T.C. 2,622 i-l,4S7 1,235 1961 M.c. 2·59 4,079 +55·57 2,199 1,880 1971 M.C. 2'59 6,531 +2,452 +60'11 3,454 3,077 1981 M.C. 2'59 9,643 +3,112 +47'65 5,191 4,452

105

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

51. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females -"No, Urban Agglo- District Town Km' variation deCade

meration variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

2 Perozepur Jhirka Gurgaon 1901 M 7,278 3,608 3,670 1911 M 5,719 --1,559 -21'42 2,918 2,801 1921 M 4,542 -1,177 ~20'58 2,353 2,189 1931 M 5,390 +848 +18 ·67 2,875 2,515 1941 M 6,192 +802 + 14 ·88 3,289 2,903 1951 M.C. 4,444 -1,748 -28'23 2,373 2,071 1961 M.C 3·42 5,775 +1,331 +29·95 3,058 2,717 1971 M.C', 3 ·42 7,962 +2,187 +37 ·87 4,222 3,740 1981 M.C. 8·86 9,400 + 1,438 + 18 ·06 5,031 4,369

.3 *Naraingarh Ambala 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961

3,57i 1971 N.A.C. 5 '18 6,880 3,309 1981 M.C. 1 ·35 9,370 +2,490 +36 '19 4,869 4,501

4 Julana Jind 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 S.T.C. 3,522 2,005 1,517 1961 M.C. 1 '22 5,155 +1,633 +46'37 2,864 2,291 1971 M.e. 1 '22 6,890 +1,735 +33 ·66 3,768 3,122 1981 M.C. 1 '22 9,294 +2,404 +34'89 5,055 4,239

'5' Pataudi Gurgaon 1901 4,171 2,121 2,050 1911 Declassified 1921 3,342 1,708 1,634 1931 M 3,667 +325 +9'72 1,882 1,785 1941 M 4,105 +438 +11 ·94 2,065 2,040 1951 S.T.C. 3,688 -417 -10'16 1,923 1,765 1961 M.e. 5'18 4,243 +555 +5'05 2,245 1,998 1971 M.e. 3·89 6,045 +1,802 +42 '47 3,121 2,924 1981 M.C. 3·89 8,422 +2,377 +39'32 4,431 3,991

6 Jharsa Gurgaon 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

8,4ii 3,939 1981 C.T. 9·99 4,473

7 Indri Karnal 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.C. 0·95 8,304 4,543 3,761

"8 Radaur Kurukshetra 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 S.T.e. 3,837 2,023 1,814 1961 M.C. 2·59 5,155 +1,318 +34 ·35 2,752 2,403 1971 M.C. 2·59 6,539 +1,384 +26 ·85 3,441 3,098 1981 M.C. 2'59 8,105 + 1,566 +23 ·95 4,185 3,920

lOci

:.\-4 TOWNS AND UR~AN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED By POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

§i. Name of Town/ State/ Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males F male~ No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km2 variation decade

meration variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 9 U"hana Jind 1901

19J1 1921 1931 1941 1951 S.T.C. 2,745 . - 1,571 1,174 1961 M.C. 0-57 4,387 + ]'642 +59 '82 2,445 1,942 1971 M.C. 0-57 6,329 +1,942 +44-27 3,433 2,896 1981 M.e. 0-57 8,091 + 1,762 +27'84 4,349 3,742

10 Bawal Mahenoragarh 1901 5,739 2,933 2,806 1911 5,332 -407 -7-09 2,669 2,663 1921 5,137 -195 -3'66 2,669 2,468 1931 4,944 -193 -3·76 2,448 2,496 1941 5,709 -/-765 +15-47 2,862 2,847 1951 S.T.C. 5,392 --317 -5·55 2,781 2,611 1961 M.C. 0-41 5,924 +532 +9-87 3,118 2,806 1971 M.C. 0'36 6,529 +605 +10'21 3,408 3,121 1981 M.C. 0-36 7,760 + 1,231 +18 -85 4,094 3,666 11 BaM'al Amba1a 1901

1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 C.T. 2·21 7,342 3,860 3,482

12 Loharu Bhiwani 1901 2,175 - . 1,117 1,OS8 1911 2,343 +168 +7'72 1,217 1,126 1921 2,339 -4 -0-17 1,205 1,134 1931 2,956 -617 +26·38 1,572 1,384 1941 M 4,023 +1.067 +36 -10 2,146 1,877 1951 N·A.C. 3,438 -585 -14'54 1,834 1,604 1961 M.C. 2-02 4,465 +1,027 +29-87 2,392 2.073 1971 M.C. 2-59 5,579 +1.114 +24 -95 2,934 2.645 1981 M.C. 2,59 7,247 +1,668 +29 -90 3,831 3,416 13 Kanina Mahendragarh 1901

1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 S.T.C. 3.457 1,734 1,723 1961 M.C. 2·36 4,582 +1,125 +32 '54 2.322 2,260 1971 M.e. 2·36 5,875 +1,293 +28 '22 3,042 2,833 1981 M.e. 2'36 7,131 +1,256 +21 '38 3,663 3,468

14 Uklanamandi Hisar 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 M.e. 0·78 3,588 1.998 1,590 1971 M.C. 0·78 5,981 +2,393 +66'69 3,204 2,777 1981 M.C. 1 '86 7,055 +1,074 +17'96 3,677 3,378

15 Taoru Gurgaon 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.C. 0,35 6,912 3,665 3,247

107

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED By POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

SI. Name of Town! State! Year Status of Area in PersOns Decade Percentage Males Females No. Urban Agglo- District Town Km' variation decade

meration variation

., 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 .. 16 Hathin Faridabad 1901 I~I'} NIJ 1911

1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

3,59i 1981 M.C. 1 '99 6,553 2,962

17 Farrukhnagar Gurgaon 1901 M 6,136 -2,978

2,996 3,140 1911 3,158 -48 '53 1,598 1,560 1921 Declassified 1931 -do-1941 5,122 .. 2,548 2,574 1951 S.T.C. 4,947 -175 -3 '42 2,569 2,378 1961 M.C. 0·49 4,948 +1 +0 -02 2,626 2,322 1971 M.C. 2 ·91 5,487 +539 +10 ·89 2,886 2,601 1981 M.C. 2 ·91 6,367 +880 -1-16 '04 3,374 2,993

18 Buria AmbaJa 1901 M 5,865 3,054 2,811 1911 M 4,272 -1,593 -27 '16 2,261 2,Oll 1921 M 3,574 -698 -16'34 1,878 1,696 1931 M 3,494 -80 -2·24 1,848 1,646 1941 3,857 -1-363 +10 '39 2,083 1,774 1951 N.A.C. 3,635 -222 -5'76 1,991 1,644 1961 M.C. 1 ·94 3,988 +353 +9'71 2,166 1,822 1971 M.C. 1 ·94 4,645 +657 +16 '47 2,469 2,176 1981 M.C. 1 ·94 6,258 +1,613 +34 ·73 3,350 2,908

19 Chhachhrauli Ambala 1901 5,520 3,025 2,495 1911 4,246 -1,274 -23 ·08 2,285 1,961 1921 M 4,202 -44 -1 '04 2,427 1,775 1931 M 5,124 +922 +21·94 2,986 2,138 1941 M 5,419 +295 +5'76 2,972 2,447 1951 M.C. 4,444 -975 -17 ·99 2,453 1,991 1961 M.C. 0·54 5,038 +594 +13 '37 2,715 2,323 1971 M.C. 1 '29 5,382 +344 +6 ·83 2,769 2,613 1981 M.C. 1 '29 6,140 +758 +14 -08 3,214 2,926

20 Nuh Gurgaon 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941

2,892 1951 N.A.C. 1,533 1,359 1961 M.C. 6 ·71 3,772 +880 +30 '43 2,024 1,743 1971 M.C. 5 '67 4,730 +958 +25 '40 2,596 2,134 1981 M.C. 0'30 5,992 +1,262 +26 '68 3,266 2,726

21 Pinjore Ambala 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

2,717 1981 M.C. 3·44 5,746 3,029

22 Hassallpur Faridabad 1901 .. 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 M.<;::. o .9~ 5,109 2,699 2,410

SI. Name of Townl No. Urban Agglo-

meration

2

1. Jakhalmandi

2. Ate1i

108

A-4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1981 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

State I Year Status of Are.! in PerS'Jns Decade Percentage Males District Town Km2 variation decade

variation

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Class--VI (less than 5,000)-2 towns

1901 46,084 23,934 1911 28,260 -17,824 -38 ·68 15,525 1921 31,110 +2,850 +10 '08 16,514 1931 16,622 -14,488 -46 '57 8,566 1941 16,263 -359 -2 '16 8,463 1951 51,040 +34,777 +213 ·84 27,378 1961 26 ·01 44,439 -6,601 -12 ·93 23,945 1971 10 ·98 17,483 --26,956 -60 '66 9,409 1981 2 '32 7,602 -9,881 -56,52 4,077

Hisar 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941

1,1 i6 1951 S.T.C. 2,040 1961 M.C. 0·13 3,138 +1,098 +53 ·82 1,735 1971 M.C. 0·13 3,919 + 781 +24 ·89 2,059 1981 M.C. 0·67 4,609 +690 + 17 '61 2,429

Mahendragarh 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941

S.T.e. 1,0is 1951 587 1961 M.C. 0'65 1,521 +506 +49·85 843 1971 M.C. o ·65 1,937 +416 +27 '35 1,062 1981 M.e. 1 ·65 2,993 +1,056 +54·52 1,648

Notes: - 1. Towns treated as such for the tirst time in 1981 Census are printed in italics.

Females

11

22,150 12,735 14,596 8,056 7,800

23,662 20,494

8,074 3,525

930 1,403 1,860 2,180

428 678 875

1,345

2. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1971 census which continued as town for 1981 Census are shown with as terisk ·on their left.

3. The following abbreviations have been used for the status of a town

M.C.-Municipal Committee. C.B.-Cantonment Board. N.A.C.-Notified Area Committee. C.L.-Civil Lines. M-Municipality. S.T.C.-Small Town Committee. M. & C.L.-Municipality and Civil lines. M, C.L. & Cantt.-Municipality, Civil lines and Cantonment. C.T .-Census Town.

4. Q.G.-Qut-Growth. U.A.-Urban Agglomeration.

5. Faridabad, Faridabad N.I.T. and Ballabgarh towns of 1971 Census form the Faridabad Complex.

Statejl)istrict

HARYANA

Ambala

Kamal

Jind

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Bhiwani

Hisar

!ilirsa

109

A-4 ToWltS and Urban agglomerations Classified by population in 1981 w-jth variation-sinte-'1901

APPENDIX 1

New towns added in 1981 and towns in 1971 declassified in 1981

New towns added in 1981

Name of town

2

Pinjore

Panchkula Urban Estate

Ambala Sadar

BabiYal (C.T.)

Indri

Taraori

Assandh

Samalkha (C.T.)

KalaYat

Kalanaur

Hathin

Hassanpur

Gurgaon (C.T.)

Jharsa (C.T.)

Taoru

Bawani Khera

Ratia

Barwala

Rania

Area in Km'

3

3 '44

10-37

6-33

2-21

0'95

3 '69

3-95

6'09

6'50

5'70

1 '99

0-93

8'80

9·99

0'35

6-00

4'00

1 '50

2'93

Population

1981

4

5,746

11,239

80,741

7,342

8,304

12,803

13,209

13,532

10,965

12,380

6,553

5,109

11,762

8,412

6,912

11,530

13,065

17,648

16,714

1971

5

2,779

t $

9,183

4,630

8,835

11,943

8,251

9,274

7,824

5,472

4,424

8,080

7,020

5,598

8,824

7,740

16,917

12,464

Towns in 1971 whkh have been declassi8ed a!l1'Ural in 1981

Name of town

6

Tosham

Area in in Km"

7

2-59

Population

1981

8

6,812

1971

9

5,039

tPanchkula Urban Estate was formed after 1971 Census. It comprises of some villages fully and some partly of Kalka Tallsil. $Ambala Sadar WaS a part of Amba1a Cantt. in 19711nd its separate population for 1971 census is not available.

Town

. 1

1 j 0

A-4 . Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified by population in 1981 with variation since 1901

APPENDIX 2

Places with a population of under 5,000 classified as towns for the first time ;n 1981

District

2

Area' in Km2 in 1981

3

-~--~-- -- N I L-------

Population in 1981

4

A-4 Towns and Urban Agg!omerati'.1I1s classified by population in 1981 with variation since 1901

APPENDIX 3

Places with a population of under 5,000 in 1971 which were towns in 1971 but have been declassified in 1981

Place District

2.

Area in Km2 in 1971

3

----NIL----

Population in 1971

4

11 ~

A-4 Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified by population in 1981 with variation since 1901 APPENDIX 4

Changes between 1971 and 1981 in area and population of towns and reason for change in area

Name of Town District Area Area (in Km2) (in Km")

1971 1981

2

Kalka Ambala 2 ·85

Naraingarh Do 5 '18

Sadauta Do 11 ·66

Ambala Do 8 '70

Ambala Cantt. Do 36 '26

Yamuna nagar Do 23 ·31

Jagadhri workshop Rail- Do 8 '91 way Colony

Pehowa Kurukshetra 7 ·77

Shahbad Do 7 ·77

Thanesar Do 16 ·58

Ladwa Do 0 ·65

Kamal Karnal 13 '57

Gharaunda Do 1 '55

Panipat Do 7 ·77

Narwana Jind 5 '18

Jind Do 10 '36

Gohana Sonipat 2 '59

Maham Rohtak 1 '53

Rohtak Do 11 '66

Bahadurgarh Do 1 '30

Jhajjar Do 5 '18

Faridabad Complex Faridabad 25 '75 Administration

Hodal Do 2 ·59

Sohna Gurgaon 3 '24

Nuh Do 5'67

Ferozepur Jhirka Do 3 ·42

Namaul Mahendragarh 6 '48

Ateli Do 0 ·65

Bhiwani Bhiwani 9 '07

Charkhi Dadri Do 4 '51

Tohana Risar 4 ·53

Uklanamandi Do 0 ·78

Jakhalmandi Do 0 '13

Hisar Do 31 ·34

Mandi Dabwali Sirsa 2 ·98

Sirsa Do 5 ·1 S

3 '39

2'70

16 '94

3i '18

15 '88

0'39

4'57

3 '34

20',')0

2'UO

22 'lO

2 '00

20-82

6'00

15 '30

6'57

3·49

22'03

9·00

6·00

178 '24

2'25

3 '70

0'30

8'36

9'67

1 ·65

29'74

5'42

4'70

1 '86

o '67

37 '33

7 '1 i

Population Reasons for change in area

1971 1931 4

17,7-'1

6,880

8,971

83,633

102,493

72,594

7,332

11,366

21,500

29,555

10,666

92,784

13,045

87,981

21.319

38,161

16,754

10,541

124,755

25,812

18,947

122,817

14,144

8,775

4,730

7,962

31,875

1,937

73,086

19,484

16,789

5,981

3,919

89,437

20,921

5 6

21,359 On account of changes in jurisdicti,)ll,

9,370 On account of revised computation.

10,131 Ditto

104,565 On account of changes in jurisdiction.

40,462 Ditto

109,304 On account of revised computation.

8,018 On account of tYPographical mistake.

17,279 Ditto

26,308 Ditto

49,052 On account of changes in jurisdiction.

15,119 Ditto

132,107 Ditto

17,332 Ditto

137,927 Ditto

29,242 Ditto

56,748 Ditto

26,188 Ditto

11,722 Ditto

166,767 Ditto

37,488 Ditto

24,247 Ditto

330,864 Ditto

18,740 On account of revised computation.

12,667 On account of changes in jurisdiction.

5,992 On account of revised computation.

9,400 On account of changes in jurisdictiun.

41,441 Ditto

2,993 Ditto

101,277 Ditto

27,315 Ditto

25,487 Ditto

7,055 On account of changes in jurisdiction.

4,609 Ditto

131,309 Ditto

TABLE A-S

STANDARD URBAN AREAS

o 75

I

o 76

I

o 77

1

HARYANA ~, ~

STANDARD URBAN AREAS 1981

BOUNDARY, STATE

80UNDARY, DISTRICT

\

""(1 . ./l. ~ (' \.. L ~ . ......, ~

(! .~( /(.j, ') IO-t

CHANDIGARH·." j ~ () 266,410 ~ "-.) ~ .r

~ ~2 51"(, ;r-· ....... l.~.J'\~_

, b{_~M'A'A fj7) .-. ~V~·- ~--..~ \ c;:. ~ 7l)( ,.I -79.79%

"_.lV \ ...... A/· . -~._ ~ r' Y AMbilANAGAR-

:JOt- P U I ._,')AGADHRI _. ..r-.-"\....... . (-......._ .......... rJ·y ~ -,...,-/ .'. (\ \. .

\ ·'\J.n .~ t ) ('~' i.."1. "". .......""" .r·J ) (' 147,348.

U "" _ I \. ~O'2~> '-.J'1 t" -,-,I v .-.,...-'" \,.. .......... , '1 ) lit

J ".1 ". \ ) f""-- r.J·"/ / Q l l) )..,__.r- ~~ KARNAL'

7 j'. '-- • 156,490 t « 7 ..... /\--") ~1'1 86% ~ 1 ~ . \ .~ c: """i, r·~.!

'lr·-...J', ( 161,569 ':> . ( \ ex: -t ''-''. - \. ,,'1_. iiJ ~, ('-'.l..._/\ PANIPAT ( 0..

,-,".,\..1'" v-~ 14 98% )~ 1'0 ...... ,_.r "( I ; 1) '-~ '1 85 02% - ~ i-v , 143,6~9 ~

"f ~. _I-tISAR r.{\..-..vy '--...__ 175,300\--. ~~2188~ )- \!" (~L. 76 12"7 ~ ,.. · .......... / .... 1 113006 L 487%( • 4-\ ~':'\l. 9513% --e1A"~.

\ 89.62'. 10.38~) ROHTAK 50

i69S( Co\. \"'

• ' ( . 26.06·k ,

\: BHIWANI '--. 73.94·k·· DELHI j \"' '-

I ~ I-

, i I'- r' . BAHA. OURGARH. -.3JO 864. ' j li ( a'4'~61 11.nf. _ _

l. .J ~'.r-I;"'.' •

'-. , ... /"''L''l./\..~ i . --oS' I -l~ ;,.. ."'\ " '\ ,,88.21;; --;~ .

...,.. \J' ."\ I ~ _ 100 fo

'", (s---,,~ <. • GURGAON . . , C.,_ , ~ ~ t .I,. FARIOABAJ.,·

.~ A,5 COMPlEX t..

'1

RURAL POPULATION

URBAN POPULATION

o 29

.f~ (.'~.~ J") AOMINISTRATION~' 'V -',-' I ' ~ ,-'V 'a.,\ j' i 1 \ - 23

1- C1" \i ~ L._., ~ PERSONS

~. \lOY

Km. 10 5 a 10 20 30

f4i! ~ brl i i 10 5 0 10 20

I

40 50

W

400,000

200,000

100.000

50,000

30 Miles

East of Greenwich

! _/

~ ~ ~ ~1-"'_' L'''''''-Jl ~ ."...$lI\/{'

A N ~;

fiGURES AT THE TOP Of THE CIRCLESINDICAH TOTAL POPUlATION

OF S. U, A.

FIGURES INSIDE OR AGAINST TtlE SECTORS INDICATE THE PERCENTAGE

OF RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION

I I

, Based upon SUrvey of India map witl\ the permiuion of the Sur'Veyor General of Itldt. o Ooven"tleftt of Jodi. CopvriJ!ht. 19BJ

~ o AMBALA

STANDARD URBAN AREA

..... 0

APPROX IMAT E

400

200

100

HECTARES

BOUNDAR Y, STANDARD URBAN AREA_ . .. ----

MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER ... C··_··_··_ ··] ... .. _.¥L .. _ ..

" URBAN

OTHER

AGGLOMERATION .. . " . '" . _ . ...

TOWN WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER

" VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER , . '"

URBAN BVILT UP / AREA. .. . .. . . . . .. ' " . . , , ..

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD/UNINHABITED.

RAILWAY, BROAD GAUGE . ..

NATIONAL HIGHWAY , .. ' . .

STATE HIGHWAY ..

ARABLE/OPENLAND . ..

WATER BODIES/RIVERS

. . . .................... . r----ji-----l

. . . .... L · _________ .. r-------------, I 3S I . .. L ___ _ _ _ ______ ..J

.. _1V/A / r. .. , .. ... . L~ \/ X

NH-l

SH

. .. ~/.~

YAMUNANAGAR-JAGADHRI STANDARD

BOUNDARY I STANPARD URBAN AREA

MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH L.OCATION CODE NUMBER .. .

" URBAN AGGLOMERATION .

U VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER

URBAN BUILT UP / AREA .

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLE ..... ENT SPREAD

RAILWAY. BROAD GAUGE

STATE HIGHWAY

FOREST

SCRUB_

WATER BODIES

WORK SHOP' RA I LWAV COLONY

ARABLE /OPENLAND .

URBAN AREA

APPROXI MATE

400

2 00

lOa

HECTARES

.' ~ === = =_3H= ~ ~= = -_ -_J .. w;w;J / C=:J nan

*' -SH

. 1V,,"yVviVVvVv·yYvi'v)

. . I:>L: *- a;:: ...u a;: ... :J£ .w. = ...ul

~ --W. R. C _

KARNAL STANDARD URBAN AREA

" 7' VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER. . . . . " ' "

URBAN 8UILT UP/AREA. .. . . ' . ." ." . " . . . . . .

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD/ UNINHABITED

RAILWAY. BROAD GAUGE.

NATIONAL HIGHWAY. . ..

STATE HIGHWAY .. . '.

ARABLE/ OPENLAND .. .

WATER BODIES.. . ' . .

APPROX IMAT E

400

200

100

HECTARES

SH

PAN I PAT STANDARD URBAN AREA

APPROX IMATE

BOUNDARY, STANDARD URBAN AREA. .., . .. '" . . . ___ _

["-'v~ "--' MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER •• _ •• _ •• ....J • • r - - - - - - - -, VILl AGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER, ... L ___ ~ 5 ____ J , ,

URBAN BUILT UP / AREA. . . ' ~ / 0 CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD / UNINHABITED ... • = Sa / X

RS RAILWAY, BROAD GAUGE . . . . .. .. . .. . .. . . . . . ' . .. _ II NATION AL HIGHWAY .. .

STAT E HIGHWAY . . .

ARABLE /OPENLAND

WATER BODIES

NH-l

SH

. .. 1 .__ _____ __1

~

SONIPAT S'TANDARD URBAN AREA

APPROXIMATE

400

200

100

HECTARES

\

Bayyanpur

..."..,.,.. _ _"./

,,-0 BOUNDARY, STANDARD URBAN AREA... . . . ' " ., . ___ _

" "

MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH

VILLAGE WITH LOCATION

SUI LT UP / AREA . . , ...

LOCATION CODE NUMBER. C::=~)-:::::J CODE NUM BER '"

,----------, .,. L ___ ...!q_0 _____ ..J

WPM / L • , •• 1 URBAN

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD/UNINHABITED • RS. / x fill RAILWAY ~ BROAD GAUGE.

NATIONAL HIGHWAY .. . NH-t

STATE HIGHWAY ..... . SH

ARABLE/OPEN LAND . . .

WATER BODIES /SCRUB

BAHADURGARH STANDARD URBAN AREA

-

APPROXIMATE

400

200

100

HECTARES

BOUNDA RY, STAT E. . . . . '" ... . .. . , . . .. .. ... _.-._._ " STANDARD URBAN AREA.:. . ..

. . . ----" MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER . r:::: ~~=::::J r----------, " VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER . .. L ____ !. 3 _____ 1

URBAN BUILT UP / AREA .. . . ..... . .. . , .. . . .... . WM/'· · · -, CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD / UNINHABITED. . I X

RAILWAY, BROAD GA UGE .

NAllONAL HIGHWAY. . .

STATE HIGHWAY.. . ..

ARABLE /OPENLAND .

WATER BODI ES . . .,.

N H-10

SH

r------------------------------------

ROHTAK STANDARD URBAN AREA

57 Sundri Kjldn

AP PROXIMATE

400

200

HECTARES

BOUNDARY, STANDARD URBAN AREA . .. . _____ _

MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER.C".:=.:Hf"'::.'=.'] " VILLAGE WiTH LOCATJON CODE NUMBEI?.

URBAN BUILT UP/AREA._ ... ' .. . "_'.

CE NSUS V[LLAGE WiTH SEiTLEMENT SP READ/UNINHABITED.

RAILWAY, BROAD GAUGE ..

NATIONAL HIGHWAY . . , . ..

STATE HIGHWAY _ .

ARABLE lOPE NLAN D · ..

WATER BODIES / SCRU8 .. .

I - - - - - -- - - - - - 'I , 60 I , .. L _ _ ..._. ____ _ ___ ~ __ J

.. ~/ C -1 . .----- / X ~I

c _

fj] ~:._=:::::::l ... _=_

N H-10

SH

1 ____ -_J

... ~I .ili_ 1~1 __ ~ __ J

FARIDABAD COMPLEX ' ADMINISTRATION STANDARD URBAN AREA

AP P ROX I MAlE

400

200

HEC TA RES

BOUNDARY, STATE ... . ..... . . .. . , . .. . . . . . _.-.---._.-" STANDARD URBAN AREA .. _" . " ," .. . -. . . . ... .... . . , • .• .. ... . •... -----

" MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH t.:OCATIOti CODE NUMBER . . " C"-"-"-r'-"-"] URBAN BUILT UP/AREA ... ' .. " . . . . " .. .. , . . . .. , . . . .... : .. :: : . : W/Z12'1:~-:-~'"J RAILWAY, BROAD GAUGE. . . . . .. .. . . . .. " ... . " .... " . ..... .. . . " II NAT I DNAl HIGHWAy ... . . .. .. ' ....... .. ... . .. . " .• • . " . .. . .. . . . . " . N H~

RIVER . . . . ...... . . . .. .... . , . , ... ..... .. ...... . . . .. . ~ WATER aDDlES . .. ' ... ... . . . . . .. . ... .. . .. ' .. .. ~

GURGAON STANDARD URBAN AREA

,A. o

\'b ~

APPROXIMATE

400

200

100

HECTARES

BOUNDARY, STANDARD URBAN 0>

AREA .. . . ... . .... . ----. " MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER. [.:=: i~:.:.:=J " OTHER TOWN WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER.

" VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER. ' "

URBAN BUILT UP / AREA . ' . ' . ~ . . . . " .. .

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPRE'Ao/UN1NHABITED ...

RAILWAY, METRE GAUGE.

NATIONAL HIGHWAY ..

STATE HIGHWAY .. ' ... . .

ARABLE /OPENLAND .. .

FOREST

r-----, It L ___ --J

r--------, 55 L _ _ ____ _ .J

.~/D /x

RS I I t ~ I I I

NH·e

SH

] . Iv v v v v v v v v ~

BHIWANI STANDARD URBAN AREA

APPROXIMATE

400

200

100

HECTARES

BOUNDARY ~ STANDARD URBAN AREA . .. . " .. . ___ _

II TAHSIL..... .. . ....... ." _._._._._

" MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER .. C:: r(=:::J •• VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER ..

URBAN BUILT UP/AREA.. '" '" . . , .. ' ...

CENSUS VILLAGE WITH SETTLEMENT SPREAD ..

RAILWAY. METRE GAUGE ..

STATE HIGHWAY... . ., ...

ARABLE/OPENLAND .. ' '"

WATER BODIES. .. ... '.

r--------, . . . L ___ , ~1 ____ J

W~ / J •••• 3 --I RS.

, I I I Iii I 1 I ..

SH

HISAR STANDARD URBAN AREA

APPROXIMATE " I \ , , I \

I ~9 \ ~__, HISdr

- :-:1 (Rurd l )

400

200

100

HECTARES

BOUNDARY, STANDARD URBAN AREA -----" MUNICIPAL TOWN AREA WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER .. C "-"V"-"--' .._ •• _ •. _ . . _...J

" URBAN AGGLOMERATION ..

" VILLAGE WITH LOCATION CODE NUMBER

URBAN BUILT UP / AREA _

CENSUS VILLAGE WITf-l SETTLEMENT SPREAD . . .

RAILWAY, BROAD GAUGE ,

RAILWAY I METRE GAUGE .

NATIONAL HIGHWAY . .. '

srATE HIGHWAY . .... '

ARABLE /OPENLAND

SCRUB

WATER BODIES . .

. . • Ii ••••••••••••••••• •• ' •••• r -- -- - 47-----.., · L ____________ J

W~/ 1-· . ·1 • RS •

. . . ."' =--==--tt!l1tp:::J_IC::I-':: RS

..... . I I I I I ~ ~ , I I I

NH·l0

SH

115

TABLE A-5

STANDARD URBAN AREAS

In this table only basic data like civic status, area in km2, density of population, number of occupied residential houses, houseless and institutional popUla­tion, total population and population as per the last three censuses relating to the Standard Urban Area and

'each of its component units, both rural and urban is being presented.

2. Apart from providing various Census data in respect of administrative units like states, districts, tahsils, villages and towns, the Census Organisation has been endeavouring to tabulate and present Census

: statistics on certain well defined areas, delineated on the basis of a number of physical and demographic characteristics, in response to evergrowing demand of planners, administrators, scholars and others. The concept of town groups of 1961 Census was a similar attempt to provide suitable data on urbanisation trends. The town group comprised independent urban units not necessarily contiguous but independent of one .. nother to some extent. How­ever, experience has shown that the concept of town group had somewhat limited relevance and the data generated thereunder could not be put to use as envisa­ged earlier and it was realised that it became incompara­ble from one census to another owing to changes in the boundaries of the towns which resulted in intermediate areas b'eing left out of reckoning. The Census Orga­nisation, therefore, contemplated replacing the concept of town group by a more suitable concept which could form the basis of a constant statistical spatial reporting unit and serve the need of preparation of master plans for cities or towns and for helping in urban develop­ment planning. It was rather fortuitous that the International Geographical Conference held its delibera­tions in New Delhi in 1969 and also emphasized the desirability of evolving a suitable concept which would ensure comparability over space and time and help in urban planning. This is how for the 1971 Census the concept of town group was given up and in its place two concepts were evolved, viz., the concept of Urban Agglomeration and the concept of Standard Urban Area. An Urban Agglomeration represents a contiguous urban spread constituting a town and its adjoining urban outgrowths or two or morv physically contiguous towns together with contiguous well recogni­sed urban outgrowths, which may actually fall within the revenue limits of a village or villages. These 'urba­nised' villages or outgrowths deserved to be reckoned along with the town in conformity with the contiguous urban spread. An Urban Agglomeration thus represents a spatial urban spread at a given time. A Standard Urban Area, on the other hand, is the projected growth area of a city or town as it would be in 1991, taking into account not only the towns and villages which are ex­pected to get merged with it but also intervening rural areas which are potentially urban. This covers all extra municipal growths such as suburbs (industrial and residential), railway colonies, civil lines, canton­ments and villages and rural areas which are likely to be urbanised by 1991. Like an Urban Agglomeration a Standard Urban Area is also an areal unit whichl extends beyond the main city or town limit-municipa

or otherwise. However, unlike in the case of an Urban Agglomeration which represents the actual urban spread at a given time a Standard Urban Area is a larger areal unit which includes not merely urban areas lying in close proximity but all surrounding and intervening rural pockets which are likely to be urbanised by 1991 and thus expected to serve the role of a constant statistical reporting unit for three Censuses, viz., 1971, 1981 and 1991 irrespective of the change in the local administrative boundaries of units within the Standard Urban Area. In fact, the Urban Agglomerations invol­ving a core town of a population of 50,000 or above are subsumed in the Standard Urban Area involving that core town. The utility of this concept basically lies in the fact that when limits of existing towns change, the Standard Urban Area as such is not expected to undergo any change. As a consequence, the data generated by the Census for St ndard Urban Areas become more meaningful as it is comparable with different decades.

3. In accordance with its characteristic features a Standard Urban Area should have (i) a core town of a minimum population of 50,000 (ii) contiguous areas made up of other urban as well as rural administrative units having close mutual socio-economic link with the core town and (iii) potential for the urbanisation of the entire area within a period of 2-3 decades. A Standard Urban Area is normally identified with respect to the administrative units such as cities, towns or villages encompassed by it. The bounda ry of a Standard Urban Area remains coterminous with the administrative boundaries of the peripheral units.

4. Prior to 1971 Census, for delineation of Standard Urban Areas, the State Town and Country Planning Department with the assistance of the State Directorate of Census Operations, formulated tentative proposals showing the urban areas, limits of cities and towns and the villages and towns on the periphery of the core town/city which together were to constitute a Standard Urban Area tract. In identifying the units of composition of a Standard Urban Area the following yardsticks were conventionally used:-

(a) A core town with a popUlation of 50,000 and above by the 1971 Census.

(b) Predominantly urban land use.

(c) Intensive interaction with the urban centres as reflected in commutation for the purpose of work and secondary education facilities; extension of city bus service; sale of commo­dities like milk, dairy products, vegetables (other than those transported by rail or truck-haul) and purchase of foodgrains, cloth and general provisions, etc. by the consumers directly.

(d) Anticipated urban growth as a result of 1oeational decisions relating to industry, market, transport and communication, administrative and servicing functions.

(e) Existence of big villages with a large propor­tion of working force engaged in non-agri­cultural industrial categories.

S. As is clear from the concept of the Standard Urban Area, it is a constant areal statistical reporting unit which is not supposed to undergo any modification in terms of its boundaries after its initial delineation in the light of the concept. However, in a few cases, in view of the urban policy of the State Government, and unexpected growth of a town, it becomes necessary to slightly modify the boundary of a Standard Urban Area. But this was done only in such cases where as a result of the statutory changes affected in the boundary of a town after the 1971 Census the newly added areas fell outside the Standard Urban Area limit. A Standard Urban Area is intended inter alia to indicate the direction of urban spread and, there­fore, expected to cover a town, which is a unit, fully and not partially, even if the town boundaries have been enlarged subsequently.

6. As the Standard Urban Area has been a cons­tant statistical reporting unit for more than two de­cades it is not necessary to delineate more such areas at the succeeding Censuses. The task of delineation of Standard Urban Area was basically completed before the actual enumeration of 1971 Census on the basis of population projections of towns based on 1961 Census figures. In Haryana eleven Standard Urban Areas were demarcated in consultation with the State and Central Town and Country Planning Departments. On a scrutiny of the 1971 Census data, however, it was found that there were a number of Standard Urban Areas in India whose core towns had failed to register a popUla­tion of 50,000 and above. Bahadurgarh in Haryana was one of these. However, it was decided in principle, to retain all the Standard Urban Areas already delineated irrespective of the population of their respective core towns. On the other hand a handful of towns had recorded a population of 50,000 and above in 1971 but for these no Standard Urban Areas had been delineated. This situation led to the delineation of new Standard Urban Areas in 28 core towns allover India. In Haryana, although, there was no new Standard Urban Area in 1981, some deviations were found in the com­ponents of some old Standard Urban Areas. These changes were due to omission of some villages at the time of 1971 Census or wrong reporting of area by the municipal authorities or statutory changes in the boundaries of towns. An additional reason was the inclusion of outgrowths due to adoption of the concept of Urban Agglomeration first time in the State at the 1981 Census. The boundaries of urban aglome­rations were not supposed to go beyond the boundaries of Standard Urban Areas.

7. The maps of Standard Urban Areas of 1971 . explain only the jurisdiction of rural and urban compo­nents of a particular Standard Urban Area. This time, the Registerar General, India, issued revised ins­tructions for the preparation of maps of the Standard Urban Areas. Now the Standard Urban Area maps will show rural components, urban built-up area, transportation network, habitation site including Census location code numbers and physical features of the area.

116

8. As is obvious from the definition of the con­cept, a Standard Urban Area is a dynamic areal spread. The constituent units within the Standard Urban Area tract, over the period of 1971-81, are supposed to under­go various changes-both physical and demogarphic. The nature of identifiable changes at the 1981 Census are indicated below :

(a) Annexation of village(s) wholly/partly from the Standard Urban Area to one of the urban components

(b) Merger of outgrowth(s) /any other urban components with another urban compo­nent

(c) Formation of new town(s)/outgrowth(s) in 1981 Census from among the rural components of the Standard Urban Area.

(d) Declassification of constituent town(s)/out­growth(s)

(e) Deurbanisation of a portion of the town.

(f) Urban development policy of the State Government

9. The boundary of the following Standard Urban Areas was subsequently modified in pursuance ofthe urban development policy of the State Govern­ment and to a small extent to accommodate the changes in the statutory limits of towns cutting across the Stan­dard Urban Area boundary after merger of new areas:

1. Karnal S.U.A.

2. Panipat S.U.A.

3. Rohtak S.U.A.

4. Faridabad Complex Administration (old name Faridabad-Ballabgarh Complex) S.U.A.

5. Bhiwani S.U.A.

6. Hisar S.U.A.

10. The following table gives the locational identification of the Standard Urban Areas :-

Name of the Stan­dard Urban Area

I

1. Ambala S.U.A. 2. Yamunanagar-

Tahsil (District) in which it falls as per 1981 jurisdiction

2

Ambala (District Ambala) Jagadhri (District Ambala)

Jagadhri S.U.A. 3. Kamal S.U.A. Kamal (District Karnal) 4. Panipat S.U.A. Panipat (District Karnal) 5. Sonipat S.U.A. Sonipat (District Sonipat) 6. Bahadurgarh S.U.A. Bahaduragrh (District Rohtak) 7 Rohtak S.U.A. Rohtak (District Rohtak) 8. Faridabad Complex Ballabgarh (District Farida-

Administration bad) S.U.A.

9. Gurgaon S.U.A. 10. Bhiwani S.U.A. 11. f{isar S. U.t\.

Gurgaon (District Gurgaon) Bhiwani (District Bhiwani) flisar (Oistrict Hisar)

111

11. The following statement indicates the change in constituent units of urban components in Standard Urban Areas including change in boundary between 1971-81 and nature and reasons of change :_

Olange in constitutent units of urban components in Standard Urban Areas inc:luding change in boundary between 1971-1981 and nature and reason(s) of change

Name of standard Urban Components in Nature and reason of urban area change between 1971-81

1971 1981 ----------------Name (Status) Area Popula- Name (Status) Area Popula-

(in km·) tion (in km") tion

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Ambala (a) Ambala Cantt. (C.B.) 36'26 102,493 (a) Ambala Cantt (C.B.) 31 ·18 40,462 Bifurcation of town

(b) Ambala (M.C.) 8·70 83,633 (b) Ambala (M.C.) 16'94 104,565 Expansion of town limits

(c) Ambala Sadar (M.C.) 6·33 80,741 New town carved out from Ambala Cantt.

(d) Babiyal (C.T.) 2·21 7,342 Considered as Census town in 1981 and it was a rural unit in 1971

2. Yamunanagar-Jagadhri

(a) Yamunanagar (M.C.) 23'31 72,594 (a) Yamunanagar (M.C.) 15 ·88 109,304 Faulty area figures supplied by M.C. in 1971

(b) Jagadhri (M.C.) 10'83 35,094 (b) Jagadhri (M.C.) 10'83 43,102

(c) Jagadhri Workshop 8·91 7,33.2 (c) Jagadhri Workshop 0'89 8,018 Faulty area figures sup-Rly. Colony (NAC.) Rly. Colony (M.C.) plied by N.A.C. in 1971

(d) Buria (M.C.) 1 ·94 4,645 (d) Buria (M.C.) 1 ·94 6,258

3. Kamal (a) Kamal (M.C.) 18 '57 92,784 (a) Karnal (M.C.) 22 '10 132,107 Expansion of town limits

4. Panipat (a) Panipat (M.C.) 7'77 87,981 (a) Panipat (M.e.) 20·82 137,927 Expansion of town limits

5. Bahadurgarh (a) Bahadurgarh (M.C.) 1 ·30 25,812 (a) Bahadurgarh (M.C) 9·00 37,488 Expansion of town limits

6. Rohtak (a) Rohtak (M.C.) 11 ·66 124,755 (a) Rohtak (M.C.) 22'03 166,767 Expansion of town limits

7. Faridabad Com- (a) Faridabad (M.C.) plel> Administration

10 ·36 19,644 (a) Faridabad Complex 178 ·24 330,864 Urban development po Ii-Administration cy of the State Govt.

8. Gurgaon

9. Bhiwani

10. Hisar

(b) Faridabad Township 12 ·80 85,762 (M.C.)

(c) BaUabgarh (M.C.) 2 ·59 17,411

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.)

(a) Bhiwani (M.C.)

(a) Hisar (M.C.)

15 '33 57,151 (a) Gurgaon (M.C.)

(b) Gurgaon (e.T.)

9 ·07 73,086 (a) Bhiwani (M.C.)

31 ·34 89,437 (a) Hisar (M.C.)

(b) Haryana Agricul­tural University and Mini Secretariat (out­growth)

15·33 89,115

8'80 11,762 Considered as Census town in 1981 and it was a rural unit in 1971

29'74 101,277 Expansion of town limits

37 ·38 131,309 Expansion of town limits

4 ·00 6,060 Part of Hisar Urban Agg-lomeration

12. The above statement shows that the urban components of ten out of elev~n Standar~ Urban Areas experienced change including change In bound~ ary. Though there was a decline in the are~ figures as shown in column 6 in relation to area figures In column 3 against the towns of Yamunanagar and Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony during 1971-81, none of the Standard Urban Areas registered any trend towards deurbanisation. The decline in area figures was due to the faulty information supplied by the town authori~ ties at the time of 1971 Census. Trend towards urbanisa~ tion was strong in the Standard Urban Areas of Ambala, Panipat, Sonipat (not included in the above state~ ment as there was no change in the urban component units of Standard Urban Area of Sonipat), Bahadur­garh, Rohtak, Faridabad, Bhiwani and Hisar. Urbani­sation in the Standard Urban Areas of Kamal and Gurgaon was slow. Sluggish urbanisation trends were recorded in the Standard Urban Area of Yamuna­nagar- Jagadhri also.

13. Though the coneept of S.U.A. does not warrant subsequent changes in the S.U.A. boundary which being a long term planning area, was to remain as a statistical reporting unit during the successive Censuses-1971, 1981 and 1991, some changes have been incorporated after 1971 for various reasons. Keepting in view these changes in the S.U.A. frame which have affected the popUlation data in respect of 1961 and 1971 already published in Table A-V of 1971, we have given two sets of population figures under columns 16 and 17 in those cases only where the published popUlation figures of 1961 and 1971 have undergone change due to inclusion or exclusion of urbanfrural component units during 1971-81. The published figures for 1961 and 1971 have been given within brackets with the sign (t). While discussing S.U.A., the popUlation figures as per 1981 component units have been taken into consideration.

14. Some salient features of each of the Standard Urban Areas are discussed below :-

1. Ambala Standard Urban Area

It is located in Ambala tahsil of Ambala district. It comprised of two urban component units (Ambala and Ambala Cantt.) and 30 rural component units at the time of 1971. In 1981 there are four urban compo~ nent units (Ambala, Ambala. Cantt., A~bala Sa~ar and Babiyal) and 29 rural umts. One vIllage Bablyal has been treated as Census Town because its demogra­phic features satisfy the criteria for declaring an area as urban. Another village Sub a Akbarpur has been merged with the town of Ambala in 19~ I. . Village Mandli with an area of 0.26 km 2 only WhICh IS a new addition, was an omission at the time of 1971. It is a small village located in between the towns of Ambala and Ambala Cantt. Ambala Cantt. has been bifurcated into two towns, namely, Ambala Cantt. . and Ambala Sadar. Urbanisation development is linear along the railway/road tracts. The population of Ambala Cantt. which was 105,543 in 1961 has been reduced to 40,462 in 1981 because of bifurcation of the town. The population of Ambala has gone up to 104, 565 in 1981 from 76,204 in 1961. Ambala Sadar is a new town with population of 80,741. Babiyal (Census Town) has a population of 7,342 persons. The tot&1

118

population of the Standard Urban Area is 266,430 in 1981, of which 233,110 is urban and 33,320 rural.

2. Yamunanagar-Jagadhri Standard Urban Area

It is located in Jagadhri tahsil of Ambala district. It comprised of 4 urban component units (Yamuna­nagar, Jagadhri, Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony and Buria) and 39 rural units at the time of 1971 Census. In 1981, number of urban component units remained the same but rural component units have increased by three villages namely, Jaurian, Hundewala and Garhi Gujaran which were omitted at the time of 1971 Census but thier inland location stressed us to include these small size villages. The variation in urban areas of the Yamunanagar M.C. and Jagadhri Workshop Rail­way Colony has been due to the faulty area figures supplied by the concerned authorities at the time of 1971 Census. This decrease in urban area figures does not reveal a trend of deurbanisation. The total population of this Standard Urban Area was 116,252 in 1961. Its total population became 208,902 in 1981 of which 166,682 is urban and 42,220 is rural. Within a span of 20 years its urban population has become 166,682 in 1981 from 88,325 in 1961 while rural popula­tion has become 42,220 in 1981 from 27,927 in 1961. It reflects denser concentration in urban areas where better civic amenities are available. Population growth is found along the main road/rail routes because of its industrial activities. According to 1981 Census, density of population per km2 is 5,643 in urban areas and 457 in rural areas.

3. Karnal Standard Urban Area

It is located in Karoal tahsil of Kamal district. It comprised of one town of Kamal and 12 villages at the time of 1971 Ccnsus. In 1981 two villages, namely, Phusgarh and Chhapra Khera have been newly added as a village named Rasulpur Khurd of 1971 is located away from the main unit and in between, the above two villages are located where urban develop­ment has started. The urban area has increased from 18.57 km2 in 1971 to 22.10 km2 in 1981 because of changed limits of Kamal town. The town has also overtaken some area of the bordering villages which were not the constituent units, because of change in urban trends. The total area of the Kamal S.U.A. is 85.18 km2, of which 22.10 km2 is urban aod 63.08 km2

rural. The populaion of Kamal Standard Urban Area was 82,827 in 1961 which has grown to 147,348 in 1981. Urban population has increased from 72,109 in 1961 to 132,107 in 1981 whereas the rural popula~ tion has gone upto 15,241 in 1981 from 10,718 in 1961.

4. Panipat Standard Urban Area

Located in Panipat tahsil of Kamal district, it has one urban component and 16 rural components. Though, the number of rural components remained the same, one rural unit named Bagh Sher Afghan of 1971 has been completely merged within the limits of Panipat town and a village named Sarai Pilkhan has been newly added which was an omission at the time of 1971 Census. Sarai Pilkhan is a small uninhabited village with an area of only 0.23 km210cated near the south~eastern corner of the town along the National

ltlghway. Two villages namely Panipat Tarar Rajputan and Kabulbagh have become uninhabited after 1971 as their population has come within the limits of P~nipat Municipal Committee but some area of these vIllages is still outside the municipal limits so that they continue as revenue villages. The urban area of the S.U.A. has increased from 7.77 km2 in 1971 to 20.82 km2 in 1981 registering a rapid growth of urbanisation. The population of this S.U.A. has increased from 77,804 in 1961 to 156,490 in 1981. The urban population has gone up to 137,927 in 1981 from 67,026 in 1961. Its urban opulation has more than doubled within a span of ... 0 years. Its rural population has risen to 18,563 in 10 81 from 10,778 in 1961.

5. Sonipat Standard Urban Area

It is located in Sonipat tahsil of Sonipat district. It is the o!tly Standard Urban Area which has under­gone no chF,nge in the boundary or in the components during 1971- -81, if the area figures and the names of component units are compared. It comprises of one urban unit and 26 rural units. Though, there is no change in urban area figures reported by the Municipal Committee at the time of 1971 and 1981 Censuses in reality the tf)wn has expande~ ~uring 197~-81. t\rea figures supplied by the MUlllcIpal CommIttee Sompat at the time I)f 1971 Census related to proposed bounda­ries of the Municipal Committee instead of actual boundaries prevailing at that time. Its urban popu­lation has h'!come more than double within a span of 20 years. The total population. of this Standard Urb~n Area has iliCreased to 143,689 III 1981 from 71,095 III 1961. The total population has also become more than doubled within 20 years. Its urban popula­tion has gone up from 45,882 in 1961 to 109,369 in 1981 while the rural population has increased froI? 25213 in 1961 to 34,320 in 1981. The spread of urbam­sation is fast since the industries around Sonipat town provide a strong attraction for people. Three villages, namely, Garhi Barahmanan, Jamalpur Khurd and Kalupur have become uninh~b~ted aft.er .1971 Ce~sus as their population has come wIthm the hnpts of S~)llIp~t Municipal Committee. But some of theIr area IS .stdl outside the municipal limits and makes them contIllue as revenue villages. In case of Sonipat (Rural) popula­tion has come down to 421 in 1981 as compared to 5 805 in 1971 because major portion of the settlement has come within the expanded limits of Sonipat Muni­cipal Committee. Density of populati,?n in the ~rb~n area is 5,118 persons per square kil,?metre while III rural areas it is 396 persons per square kIlometre.

6. Babadurgarb Standard Urban Area

It is located in the Bahadurgrah tahsil of Rohtak district near the border of the Union Territory of Delhi on National Highway No. 10 and comprises of one urban unit and 8 rural units. The urban area of Bahadurgarh has increased from 1.30 km2 in 1971. to 9.00 km2 in 1981, registering a rapid growth o.furbamsa_­tion due to industrialisation. The populatton of thiS Standard Urban Area has gone up to 50,698 in 1981 from 21 960 in 1961. Its urban population has increas­ed to 37488 in 1981 from 14,982 in 1961. The rural popula tio'n was 6,978 in 1961 which has grown to 13,210 in 1981. The density of urban population is

4,165 persons per square kilometre while rural densitY is 375 persons per square kilometre.

7. Rohtak Standard Urban Area

It is located in the Rohtak tahsil of Rohtak district on Delhi-Hisar National Highway No. 10 and comprises of one urban unit and five rural units. Though~ there has been no change in the component units of this S.U.A. its boundary has undergone changes because of extended statutory limits of the town. The urban area has increased from 11.66 km2 in 1971 to 22.03 km2 in 1981 while the total population of Rohtak Standard Urban Area has gone up to 175,300 in 1981 from 95,245 in 1961. The urban population has increas­ed from 88,193 in 1961 to 166,767 in 1981 which is indicative of rapid growth of urbanisation. The rural population was only 7,052 in 1961 and has increased to 8,533 in 1981. Village Jalalpur whose popUlation in 1971 was 5 only has become uninhabited because of out migration of its popUlation. The village was uninha­bited even in 1951 and 1961 Censuses. The growth is in the East-West direction along the National High­way. The density of urban popUlation is 7,570 persons per square kilometre against 210 persons per square kilometre in rural areas.

8. Faridabad Complex Administration Standard Urban Area

The Faridabad Complex, earlier called, Faridabad­Ballabgarh Complex is located in Ballabgarh tahsil of Faridabad district on National Highway No.2. Formerly, it comprised of three towns (Faridabad Township, Faridabad and Ballabgarh) and 16 villages. Due to town and country planning policy of the State Government a new urban unit named Faridabad Comp­lex Administration has been created after merging the three towns of Faridabad Township, Faridabad and BaUabgarh and some surrounding villages. The boundary of Faridabad Complex Administration extends beyond the boundary of the old Standard Urban Area of Faridabad-Bal1abgarh Complex. Thirty-five villages have been merged fully and one village partly within the limits of Faridabad Complex Administration whose total area is 178.24 km2• Its extended limits have reduced its urban density to 1,856 persons per square kilometre only. There is only one urban component and no rural unit at present. Urban­isation is very rapid because of industrialisation and town and country planning policy of the State Govern­ment. Its population has increased to 330,864 in 1981 from 59,039 in 1961.

9. Gurgaon Standard Urban Area

Located in Gurgaon tahsil of Gurgaon district on the National Highway No.8 about 37 kms. from Delhi towards Jaipur it comprised two urban units and nine rural units at the time of 1981 Census. In 1971, there were one urban and 10 rural units. One rural unit named Gurgaon (rural) has been treated as Census town during 1981 Census as it satisfied the criteria for treating an area as urban. Accordingly the urban area has increased to 24.13 km2 in 1981 from 15.33 lan' in 1971. Its total population has increased to 114,361 in 1981 from 45,290 in 1961. The total population has

n10re than doubieci within a span of 20 years. Its urban population has increased to 100,877 in 1981 from 37,868 in 1971. Its rural population has risen to 13,484 in 1981 from 7,422 in 1961. Density of urban population is 4,181 persons per square kilometre against 526 persons per sqaure kilometre in rural areas. The trend towards urbanisation is comparatively slow.

10. Bhiwani Standard Urban Area

It is located in Bhiwani tahsil of Bhiwani district on the Charkhi Dadri-Hansi route. It comprises of one urban and five rural units. Though, there is no change in the components of the Standard Urban Area yet its urban area has increased to 29.74 km2 in 1981 from 9.07 km2 in 1971 because of the fast pace of urbanisation. The boundary of S.U.A. has undergone alteration because of change in the statutory limits of the town. Its total population has increased to 113,006 in 1981 from 66,987 in 1961. The urban popula­tion of the Standard Urban Area has swelled to 101,277 in 1981 from 58,194 in 1961 while the rural populaion has risen to 11,729 in 1981 from 8,793 in 1961. The density of urban popUlation is 3,405 persons per square kilometre as against 243 persons per square kilometre in rural areas.

11. Hisar Standard Urban Area

It is located in Risar tahsil of Hisar district on

1~

National Highway No. 10 (Delhi-Sirsa route) and comprises of one urban unit in~luding its outgrowt~ and seven rural units. In 1971, It had one urban umt and 6 rural components. Its urban area has risen to 41.38 km2 in 1981 (of which 4 km' is of outgrowth i.e. Mini Secretariat and Haryana Agricultural University) from 31.34 km2 in 1971. It presents a case of rapId growth of urbanisation. Since Haryana A?ricultural University and Mini Secretariat are conttguous to Risar town and have urban features these outgrowths have been treated as urban. One village named Satrod Khas has been added this time because its boundaries are inter.mingled with village Satrod Khurd (already a rural constituent of S.U.A.). It is not possible to demarcate its boundaries separately as framgments of land are scattered here and there. More· over on the land of village Satrod Khas, process of urba'nisation has been started and its inclusion has become essential. The total population of His~r S.U.A. has grown to 161,569 in 1981 from 73,567 In 1961 registering more than 100% increase within a span of 20 years. The urban popUlation o~ Hisar town including outgrowths has become 137,369 10 1981 from 60,222 in 1961. The rural population was 13,345 in 1961 which has gone upto 24,200 in 1981. The density of urban population is 3,320 persons per square kilometre while in rural areas it is only 295 persons per square kilometre. The spread of urbanisation is along the rail/road routes.

TABLE A-S

STANDARD URBAN AREAS

121

122

A-S STANDARD

State/District Standard Urban Area and Civic Area in Population Number of Houseless Population Component Units Status Km' per Km' Occupied

Residential Houses No. of Males Females

House-holds

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

HARYANA All standard Urban area

Total 1,04,.14 l;7es 328,852 1,345 3,087 2,152

Urban total 455'01 3,635 295,106 1,131 2,591 1,773

Rural total i90.'3 3blJ. 33,746 214 496 379

Ambala 1 Ambala Standard Urban Area Total 119 '24 2,234 48,189 266 539 326

Urban Components:

1. Ambala M.C. 16'94 6,173 18,061 84 210 135

2. Ambala Sadar M.e. 6'33 12,755 13,814 80 113 51

3. Ambala Cantt. C.B. 31 '18 1,298 9,758 51 95 57

4. Babiyal C.T. 2'21 3,322 1,179

Total Urban Group 56'66 4,114 42,812 215 418 243

Rural Components ;

1. Ghel 3/4 4'06 320 192

2. DeviNagar 3/5 1 ·69 284 66

3. Patti Rangran 3/12 1 '26 91 4 24 47 36

4. PattiShekhan 3/13 0'86 14

5. Patti Kalalan 3/14 2,38 74 38

6. Patti Achrjan (Patti Chargaon) 3/15 1 '46 260 62

7. Nasirpur 3/18 1 '94 999 333

8. Singanwala 3/20 1 '55 363 83

9. Patti Mehar 3/21 0·71 1,165 132

10. Jandli 3/22 2·87 534 292

11. Dhulkot 3/23 1'02 940 166

12. Mandli 3/24 0'26 81 6

13. Khurampur Majri 3/27 1·06 Un-

14. Sultanpur 3/28 0'47 1,004 101

15. Kakru (Karoo) 3/29 1 '70 799 249

16. Mnndhaur 3/31 2'29 379 142

17. Barnala 3/32 1 ·89 596 181 10 14 11

18. Dhankaur 3/33 1 ·65 500 132

19. Garnala 3/35 3'24 469 226

20. Tundla 3/37 1 ·42 1,549 324

21. Tundli 3/38 0'49 1,367 124

22. Boh 3/40 5·68 664 617

23. Kanwala 3/48 4·12 489 332

123

URBANAREAS

Institutional Population Total Population (including Institutional and Population during 1961-81 Houseless Population)

No. of Males Females No. of Males Females 1961 1971 1981 Households Households

10 11, 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1,899 16,412 3,298 348,088 1,018,716 849,941 913,068 1,224,601 1,868,657 (941,487)t (1,282,959)t

1,729 15,256 3,282 313,603 900,424 753,413 773,587 1,042,007 1,653,837

170 1,156 16 34,485 118,292 96,528 139,481 182;594 214,820 (167,900)t (240,952)t

307 2,325 616 49,956 138,741 127,689 203,002 215,034 266,430 (209,418)t (224,354)t

234 1,828 424 18,828 55,193 49,372 76,204 83,633 104,565

15 204 121 14,578 42,291 38,450 80,741

21 127 71 9,942 19,238 21,224 105,543 102,493 40,462

1,180 3,860 3,482 7,342

270 2,159 616 44,528 120,582 112,528 181,747 186,126 233,110

192 716 583 838 1,018 1,299

66 260 220 214 301 480

28 66 49 20 20 115

7 5 12

1 2 38 95 81 117 162 176

62 197 182 259 449 379

333 1,037 902 396 867 1,939

83 301 261 334 809 562

132 455 372 409 863 827

292 843 690 1,016 1,553 1,533

166 532 427 762 1,464 959

6 11 10 21

inhabited

11 SO 101 296 176 500 593 472

7 31 249 765 594 747 1,077 1,359

142 485 384 551 686 869

191 607 519 718 880 1,126

132 439 386 621 753 825

226 806 712 950 1,170 1,518

324 1,210 990 1,443 1,831 2,200

124 368 302 443 551 670

617 1,910 1,859 2,379 2,816 3,769

332 1,092 922 1,509 1,804 2.014

124

A:oS:.S'fAND4RD

State/District Standard Urban Area and Civic Area in Population Numbetof Houseless Population Component Units Status Kms perKml OccuPied

Residential No. of Males Females Houses House-

holds

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

24. Nanhera 3/51 1-15 :1,992 422

25. Kardhan 3/52 2'36 591 198

26. Ghasitpur 3/53 1'29 484 97

27. Shahpur 3/214 9·41 420 :578 :'3 13 16

28. Shekh Majra 3/216 0'54 370 47

29. Machhonda 3/218 3'76 461 232 :14 47 20

Total Rural Group 62'58 532 5,377 51 121 83

Ambala 2 Yamunanasar-Jagadhri Standard Urban Area

Total 122'00 1,712 35,824 135 303 238

Urban Components:

1. Yamunanagar M.C. 15'88 6,883 19,583 63 149 103

2. Jagadhri M.C. 10'83 3,980 6,799 31 81 77

3. Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony M.C. 0'89 9,009 1,655

4. Buria M.C. 1·94 3,226 1,078 9 17 17

Total Urban Group 29'54 5,643 29,115 103 247 197

Rural Components:

1. Amadalpur 4/274 4·12 386 218

2. Diyalgarh 4/276 1'33 847 190

3. Sugh 4/277 3·57 166 110

4. Buria Sarkar 4/278 1 ·57 25 7

5. Naugawan Jagir 4/285 2·74 108 26

6. Nabh 4/287 2'80 106 46

7. Telipura 4/295 1 '70 545 142

8. Udhamgarh 4/296 1'34 398 70

9. Garhi Banjara 4/297 1'65 541 146

10. Chaneti 4/298 2'54 476 183

11. Bhagwangarh 4/299 1'73 365 84

12. Bhojpur 4/300 0·93 339 51

13. Jagadhri (Rural) 4/301 1 ·83 463 134

14. Hundewala 4/302 1 '27 234 61

15. Gobindpura 4/304 1·74 520 lZ7

16. Tejli 4/306 3'57 455 217

17. Gadhauli 4/307 1 ·91 427 135

18. Tajakpur 4/308 1'30 548 89

19. Dawra 4/309 2'42 255 8~ .,

,,1aS

URBAN ,'APl\S-contd.

·lDlItiWtioaal,PopUlation Total P@pulation (illdWing Institutiomil Poptilation during 1961 .. '81 and llouseless P<>OUlation)

No. of Males Femlles No. of Males Females 1961 1971 1981 Households Households

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

9 31 422 1,296 995 1,550 1,887 2,291

198 758 636 976 1,258 1,394

97 345 279 430 614 624

4 18 581 2,160 1,792 2,956 3,395 3,952

2 6 47 127 73 218 200

3 28 246 975 760 1,116 1,869 1,735

37 166 5,428 18,159 15,161 21,255 :(27,671)t

28,908 (38,228)t

33,320

216 1,330 84 38,164 113,918 94~984 116,252 152,670 208,902 (115,673)t (152,186)t

63 401 2 20,954 59,484 "49;820 '51,700 72;594 109,304

128 713 75 7,404- 23,641 :19,1461 32,637 :35,094 43,102

1 3 3 1,6S5 4,480 '3;538 7.,3<32 8,018

.s 116 1,094 3,350 '2;908 3,988 4,645 6,258

197 1,233 80 31,107 90,955 75;727 88,325 119.~5 166,682

218 868 '722 '933 1.222 1,590

190 616 510 640 791 1,126

110 328 266 214 "24 594

7 21 19 22 a4 40

1 7 30 143 '154 125 182 297

46 169 '127 164 223 296

142 506 421 497 Bl2 927

70 281 252 365 466 533

146 466 427 408 523 '893

=3 11~ 183 673 535 526 664 1,208

84 342 289 338 '1f78 631

51 ISZ 133 165 255 315

134 458 389 655 959 847

61 181 116 201 219 297

127 498 '406 576 682 904

217 858 768 1,789 1.102 1,626

2 11 135 443 ,372 401 570 81S

89 392 ' 321 As8 S66 713

~6 326 ~92 Z99 438 618

:.126

A·5 STANDARD

State/District Standard Urban area and Civic Area in POJ)ulation Number of Houseless Population Component units Status Km· per Km' Occupied

Residential -~ ---Houses No. of House-

Males Females

holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

20. Parwalon 4/310 1 '98 486 163

21. Badhi M9jra 4/314 1'14 527 97

22. Pansra 4/315 2'58 440 196

23. Raipur 4/326 1'68 406 104

24. Kami M9jra 4/327 0'62 823 81

25. Shadipur 4/328 1 '85 641 207

26. Ramgarh alias Gulabgarb 4/341 1 '33 289 55

27. Mumidi 4/342 2'86 334 113 32 56 41

28. Garhi Gujran 4/343 0·86 262 39

29. Sasauli 4/349 1·99 1.995 769

30. Kansepur (Kanbapur) 4/350 2·42 331 117

31. Rattoli 4/351 2·33 379 148

32. Kheri Rangran 4/352 2·37 232 91

33. Jaurian 4/353 1,58 217 77

34. lshopur 4/354 2·03 212 55

35. Mandebar 4/360 1-14 903 140

36. Parakhpur (Farrukhpur) 4/361 1'35 3,045 643

37. Khera 4/366 5'06 314 297

38. Bhatauli 4/367 3'00 361 160

39. Gulab Nagar 4/368 1,32 633 167

40. Jarauda 4/369 3·22 317 155

41. Mllhlanwali 4/371 5," 521 475

42 Mandebari 4/475 3·94 _ 398 238

Total Rural Group 92,46 451 6,709 32 56 41

Karnal S Karnal Standard Urban Area

Total 85,18 1,730 .22,051 113 312 192

Urban Components:

1. Kamal M.e. 22'10 5,978 19.710 113 312 192

Total Urban Group 22·10 5,918 19,710 113 312 192

Rural Components:

1. Mangalpur 1/219 1 ·05 751 111

2. BudhaKhera 1/220 3'29 308 136

3~ Phusgarh. 1/221 4·G9 364 244

4. Cbhapra Khera 1/253 4'20 256 167

5. Rasu]pur Khurd 1/254 0'36 2,258 109

6. Karnbohpura 1/271 2·86 530 234

7· Bazida J.ttall l/Z74 5·63 269 218

U,' ~ AREAkontd.

f>opuiation <lurlna 1961_;81 Institutional Population Total Population tincluding Institutional and Houseless Population) -

~ .. ~, No. of Males Females No. 01' Males Females 1961 1971 1981 Households Households

10 11 12 l3 14 15 -16 l7 18

163 537 426 360 490 963

97 311 290 371 681 601

7 23 196 623 512 792 961 1,135

21 2 104 370 312 490 532 682

81 289 221 174 347 510

207 644 542 640 809 1,186

55 205 179 201 246 384

145 509 446 453 591 955

39 119 106 94 225

2 5 2 864 2,227 1,744 7,279 5,352 3.971

111 427 375 415 609 802

148 468 416 597 727 884

93 290 260 395 411 550

1 6 77 248 189 276 247 437

55 242 188 241 360 430

2 6 140 571 458 613 848 1.029

857 2,287 1,824 602 2,554 4.111

298 883 707 887 1.081 1,590

160 542 540 579 789 1.082

167 492 343 384 487 835

ISS 515 447 619 818 1,022

475 1,517 1,480 1,765 2,408 2,997

238 836 733 904 1.187 1.569

19 97 4 7,057 22,963 19,257 27,927 33,005 42.220 (27,348)t (32,521)t

75 1,210 336 26.045 78,969 68,379 82.827 104,381 147.348 (81,229)t (102,419)t

67 1,187 336 23.681 70,680 61,427 72,109 92,784 132,107

67 1.187 336 23,681 70,680 61,427 72,109 92,784 132,101

111 ' 433 356 1.075 819 789

131 564 449 626 758 1,013

244 913 793 1.017 1,200 1,706

167 576 499 '581 762 1,075

110 416 397 489 580 813

7 19 235 821 696 770 1,075 1,517

218 815 699 873 1,100 1,514

ltt· A.~g. STANDAtW·

StMelDistdct Staruiatd.llfban area and Civil;. Arc&iin· BoiIulation Number of, Housolol!lS"l\)peIation Component Units SlaUl$ x.. perKm- Occupied

Residential-Houses No. of

HOuse-Males Females

holds

1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9

8. Karnal (Rural') 11'1.75 29'97 70 331

9; Makarampur, 1/276 0'48 Un-

10. Depot (Dip\I) li277 0'11 Un-

HI Baldhi 1/278 2·33 749 277

12- Zarifa Wiran 1/279 1 '68 301 110

13- Saidpura 1/280 1·08 279 58

14 •. Pundrak m.81 5'35 402 346

Total Rural Group 63·08 242 2,341

Kasnal 4 Pampat Standard Urban Area

Total 71'41 2,10.1 25,732 lOS 238 161

UdMWl Component&:

1. Panipat M.e,· 20·82 6,625 23,085 102 229 154

Total Urban Group 20·82 6,625 23,085 102 229 154

Rural Components:

1. Sarai Bachhra, 3/36 0·27 Un-

2. Panipat Tarat ~sar 1/37 7'901 258 312

3. Sendhapur 3J39 2·89 291 111

4. Panipat Tarafdlajputan 3/44 5 '10 Un-

5. Taraf Afghaa{Panipat Tarat- 3/45 3 '28· Un-

6.-Afghan) Milk Ugra Khcr:i 3146 0'35 Un-

7. Sarai Pilkhan(Sarai Pilghan) 3/48 0·23 Un-

&. Kheri Nangal 3/49 4·92 599 521

!h Risalu 3/51 3·33 550 248

10. Ugra Kheri· 3/S2 4'55 634 445

11; Nimbri 3/54 3·45 647 355

12. Sewah Kheci, 3/55. 3'31 81 50

13~ Kabulbagh 3/56 0'16 Un-

14. RajaKheri ' 3/63, 6·75 497 262 3' 9 7

IS. Saidpura 3/fA; 0·94 Un-

16. Ujall 3/90 6·22 348 343

Total Rural Group ~~ 34G 2.647 3 9 7

Sonipat S Sooipat Standard Urban Area

Total 107·98 1.331 24,949 103 192 145

Utban ComponCll"" :

1. Sonipat M.C~ 21'37 5.118 19,284 33 65 59

Total Urban Group 21 '37 5,118 19,284 33 65 59

130

A-S STANDARD

Btatc/Distric;;t Standard Urban area and Civic Area in Population N"mberof Houseless Population Component Unit Status Km" per Km' Occupied

Residential Houses No, of

House-Males Females

holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Rural Components :

1. Morthal Khas (Morthal) 2/95 23'06 376 1,454 28 49 49 2. Dearu (Dewarlm) 2/99 4·47 275 219

3. Reoli (Rewali) 2/100 2'42 449 168

4. Shahjahanpur 2/101 1 ·45 5D7 101

5. Shahpur Tarak (ShahpurJ 2/102 1·46 613 134

6. Nangal Khurd 2/103 3 '24 335 192

7_ Kamashpur (Qrnashpur) 2/104 6·32 531 471 33 52 24 8. Kishora 2/105 1-89 189 38 8 21 13 9. Joshi Chohan 2/106 3'23 417 191

10, Lawanspur (Lawaspur) 2/155 1 '82 666 214

11. Bahalgarh 2/156 2-17 899 492 S

12. JoshiJat 2/157 H>7 238 69

13. HasamaBad 2,/158 1.34 54 15

14_ Raipur 2/159 4·65 371 236

IS. Fazalpur (Fazilpur) 2/160 1·28 1,399 285

16. Kabirpur 2/161 0'57 2,681 234

ll. Sultanpur 2/162 2-82 83 84

18. Ahmadpur 2/163 1 ·56 294 100

19. Shadipur 2/164 1 ·38 222 47

20. Lahrara (Lahrarha) 2(193 1-39 1,257 269

21. Bayyanpur 2/194 6-63 474 505

22_ Garhi Barahmanan 2/249 3-25 Un-23- Jamalpur Khurd 2/250 1 -16 Un.

~ 24. Kalupur 2/251 2·37 Un-25. Jamalpur Kalan 2/252 0-24 2,063 90

26. Sonipat (Rural) 2/253 4·47 94 51

Total Rural Group 86'61 396 5,665 70 127 86 ,Robtak 6. Bahadurgarh Standard Urban Area

Total 44'20 1.147 8,673 60 125 125 Urban Components:

1. Bahadurgarh M.C. 9'00 4,165 6,397 59 122 120 Total Urban Group 9'00 4,165 6,397 59 122 120

Rural Component5 :

1. Parnala 4/21 3·32 1.146 734

2. Hasanpuf 4J22 1 -93 136 40

131

URBAN AREAS-contd.

Institutional Population Total Population (including Institutional Population during 1961-81 and Housele!s Population)

--------------_---_---.---._---. ..._-------~----~~- ~-----------------

No.of Males Females No. of Males Females 1961 1971 19fH Households Households

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

2 4 1,509 4,766 3,903 6,479 7,409 8,669

5 220 653 578 854 884 1,231

168 588 499 613 734 1,087

101 414 321 449 581 735

134 491 404 548 697 895

192 636 451 510 762 1,087

518 1,836 1,523 2,252 2,313 3,359

47 188 169 204 2·10 317

191 738 608 741 898 1,346

214 686 526 681 1,068 1,212

9 63 493 1,252 698 437 716 1,950

69 258 211 301 394 469

15 38 35 23 51 73

236 927 798 1,067 1,372 1,72S

285 991 800 1,047 1,336 1,791

234 820 708 627 863 1,528

84 152 81 115 88 233

100 286 173 40 190 459

47 169 138 158 214 307

283 965 782 1,571 1,549 1,747

505 1,699 1,445 2,084 2,611 3,144

inhabited 1,776 3,916

inhabited 184 24

inhabited 969 1,677 .. 9 44 118 307 188 82 495

57 247 174 1,483 5,805 421

23 118 5,820 19,107 15,213 25,213 36,474 34,320

7 46 9,055 27,983 22,715 21,960 34,685 50,698

6 42 6,768 20,262 17,226 14,982 25,812 37,488

6 42 6,768 20,262 17,226 14,982 25,812 37,488

4 744 2,446 1,358 673 1,796 3,804

40 147 116 200 2~

132

A-S STANDARD

State/District Standard Urban Area and Civic Area in Population Number Of Houseless Population Component Units Status Km~ per Km' Occupied

Residential ------------Houses No. of Males Female$

House-holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

3. Rahadurgarh (Rural) 4/23 10-56 18 100

4. Sarai Aurangabad 4/24 3 -32 391 180

5. Kherka Musalman 4/25 1 -46 Un-

6. Kasar 4/27 5-64 466 488 .-7. Sankhol 4/28 4-84 696 516 " .' ,

8. Balaur 4/49 4 '13 400 218 3 S

Total Rural Group 35 '20 375 2,276 3 5

Rontak 7. Rohtak Standard Urban Area

Total 62·63 2,799 28,433 52 134 93

Urban Components :

1. Rohtak M.C. 22'03 7,570 27,119 52 134 93

Total Urban Group 22 03 7,570 27,119 52 134 93

Rural Components :

1. Kanheli (Kanehli) 2/56 3'65 468 259

2. Sunari Kalan 2/57 10'40 504 769

3. Jalalpur 2/60 0'88 Un-

4. Kutana 2/61 5'31 105 108

5. Rohtak (Rural) 2/62 20 ·36 50 178

Total Rural Group 40·60 210 1,314

J<llridabad 8. Faridabad Complex Administration Standard Urban Area

Total 178'24 1,856 67,199 134 325 209

Urban Components:

Faridabad Complex Administration 178.24 1,856 67,199 134 325 209

Total Urban Group 178 -24 1,856 67,199 134 325 209

Rural Components : No

Gurgaon 9. Gurgaon Standard Urban Areas

Total 49'78 2,297 18,609 171 323 207

, Urban Components :

1. Gurgaon M.C. 15'33 5,813 14,869 169 317 201

2. Gurgaon C.T. 8 ·80 1,337 1,817

Total Urban Group 24·13 4,181 16,686 169 317 201

Rural Components:

1- Islampur 1/31 2.59 630 218

2. Naharpur Rupa (Roopa) 1/32 1 -14 546 91

3. Inayatpur 1/35 1 -99 130 81

133

. URBAN AREAs-contd .

Institutional Population Total Popllhtion (in ;Iudlng Institutional and Ho·, seless Population) population during1961-SI

-------~ - - _.,. .-. _-_.-_- -~-- ..... ____ _ '4 _ ... _ __ _ -. __ ____ ______ ._

- _-------- ------_._-_ No. of Males Females No. of Males Females 1961 1971 1981 Households Household

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

100 171 19 651 190

180 704 594 799 1,098 1,298

inhabited

488 1,508 1,123 1,618 2,010 2,631

516 1,873 1,497 2,098 2,470 3,370

219 872 782 1,139 1,299 1,654

4 2,287 7,721 5,489 6,978 8,873 13,210

67 1,845 640 29,949 93,998 81,302 95,245 134,933 175,300

65 1,829 640 28,634 89,300 77,467 88,193 124,755 166,767

65 1,829 640 28,634 89,300 77,467 88,193 124,755 166,767

11 260 934 775 1,332 1,534 1,709

5 769 2,836 2,410 3,408 4,453 5,246

inhabited 5

108 334 221 204 922 555

178 594 429 2,108 3,264 1,023

2 16 1,315 4,698 3,835 7,052 10,178 8,533

539 2,552 316 72,119 190,183 140,681 59,039 122,817 330,864 (77,915)t (170,143)t

539 2,552 316 72,119 190,183 140,681 59,039 122,817 330,864

539 2,552 316 72,119 190,183 140,681 59,039 122,817 330,864

Rural Components (18,876)1-' (47,326)t

34 482 162 19,947 61,319 53,042 45,290 66,885 114,361 (53,417)t (74,965)t

26 436 161 16,116 47,662 41,453 37,868 57,1.51 89,115

6 31 1,842 6,315 5,447 11,762

32 467 162 17,958 53,977 46,900 37,868 57,151 100,877

218 893 739 909 1,182 1,632

91 344 278 341 507 622

81 100 159 156 259

134

A-5 STANDARD

State/District StandJrd urban ArOe\ and Civic Area in poptlatlOn Number of Houseless Population Comp01'lCllt Units S(~tus Km2 per Km" Occupied

Residential ------------Housos No. of Males Females

House-holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

4. Kadipur 1/38 2·40 455 119

5. Dunda Hera 1/54 5 '75 801 714

6. Shahpur 1/55 1 ·03 Un-

7. Sarhala (Sirhole) 1/58 3 -23 650 297

8. Sukhrali 1/59 4·78 442 274

9. Silokhra 1/60 2'74 389 129 2 6 6

Total Rural Group 25'65 526 1,923 2 6 6

Bhiwani 10. Bhiwani Standard Urean Area

Total 77'94 1,450 19,813 48 121 105

Urban Components:

1. Bhiwani M.C. 29·74 3,405 18,149 16 23 17

Total Urban Group 29·74 3,405 18,149 16 23 17

RUral Components:

1. Bhiwani Lohar 2/101 12 '15 34 19

2. Rajpura Kharkheri 2/103 3 ·39 145 71

3. Tigrana 2/104 26'22 301 1,178 14 32 37

4. Kaluwas 2/110 2·71 497 175 18 66 51

5. N:ithuwas 2/111 3 ·73 424 221

Total Rural Group 48 ·20 243 1,664 32 98 88

Hisar 11. Hisar Standard Urban Area

Total 123 ·48 1,308 29,380 158 475 351

Urban Components:

1. Hisar M.C. 37 ·38 3,513 24,250 135 399 288

(l) Haryana Agricultural University and 4·00 1,515 1,300 Mini Secretariat (out growth)

Total Urban Group 41 ·38 3,320 25,550 135 399 288

Rural Components :

1. Hisar Rural 4/39 7·28 230 296

2. Satrod Khurd 4/47 8·42 444 699 9 34 29

3. Satrod Khas 4/48 13 '58 459 1,052

14· Dabra 4/49 10·59 303 488 12 40 32

5. Mirka 4/50 6·63 188 171

6. Kaimri 4/51 21 ·10 207 643

7. Gangwa 4/52 14'50 258 481 2 2 2

Total Rural Group 82 ·10 295 3,830 23 76 63

Notes-(l) In case there is anY change in the name of spellings of the name of any village in 1981 Census from that of 1971 Census, the spellings/name of such village have been given in brackets.

stands fl'f Tahsil Code (2) In column 2 Codes given against village name stand fOf Tahsil/Village e.g. in 3/5, 3 and 5 for village Code.

(3) The population of Ambala Sadar M.C. has not been shown under columns 16 and 17 as this was declared a new town in 1981 Census.

(4) M.C. stands for Municipal Committee. C.B. stands for Cantonment Board and C.T. stands for Census Town.

t Por further details, see Analytical note to Table A-5 on page 115

135

URbAN AREAS-coneld.

Iu,tltutional population Total popuLltioll (includi illol Inst itutiondl population during 1961-81 and Housekss POPulation)

----------------~-- ------~---.-~-~---------~-------~ ----------~--------

No.ot Males F~mal<:s No. of Male; Females 1961 1971 1981 Households Household

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

119 564 528 1,056 787 1,092

764 2,582 2,022 2,138 2,900 4,604

inhabited

297 1,137 961 1,376 1,947 2,098

274 1,152 960 1,026 1,541 2,112

2 15 145 570 495 576 714 1,065

2 15 1,989 7,342 6,142 7,422 9,734 13,484 (15,549)t (17,814)t

108 1,311 210 19,870 61,492 ; 51,514 66,987 81,821 113,006

105 989 210 18,174 55,172 46,105 58,194 73,086 101,277

105 989 210 18,174 55,172 46,105 58,194 73,086 101,277

3 322 19 378 39 2,065 179 417

71 245 247 291 443 492

1,192 4,124 3,766 4,801 5,986 7,890

193 716 632 660 882 1,348

221 857 725 976 1,245 1,582

3 322 1,696 6,320 5,409 8,793 8,735 11,729

351 2,906 588 29,632 89,550 72,019 73,567 111,170 161,569 (70,744)t (l07,248)t

267 2,409 357 24,469 72,877 58,432 60,222 89,437 131,309

10 151 220 1,309 3,285 2,775 6,060

277 2,560 577 25,778 76,162 ~1,207 60,222 89,437 137,369

9 296 1,005 668 1,404 4,565 1,673

3 15 708 2,068 1,673 1,455 2,421 3,741

67 308 10 1,052 3,617 2,616 2,823 3,922 6,233

500 1,698 1,508 1,915 2.531 3,206

171 694 552 661 1,145 1,246

644 2,356 2,008 2,86') 3,837 4,364

3 14 483 1,950 1,787 2,218 3,312 3,737

74 346 11 3,854 13,388 18,112 13,345 21,733 24,200 (HI,522)t (I7,IUl)t

PART 11-8 PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

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o 75

HARVANA LITERACY

1981

BOUNDARY, StATE

BOUNDARY, DISTRICT

BOUNDARY, TAHSIL

( \

PERCENTAGE OF LITERATES TO TOTAL POPULATION INCLUDING AGE·GROUP 0·"

m 48.01 AND ABOVE

• 4O.01~ 48.00

~ 32.01 ·4D.00 ~----~STATEAVERAaE

36.14

[[]] 24.01 • 32.00

D 24.00 AND BELOW .

Km. 10 Ii 0 10 20 30 40 IiO _. 10 & 0 10 211 30 Mil_

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HARYANA

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PERCENTAGE OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS, 1981

BOUNDARY, STATE

BOUNDARY, DISTRICT

MAIN WORKERS

MARGINAL WORKERS

NON - WORKERS

12,922,618

\ \

HARYANA (Not to SCBle) 40 ~n (((J) Km- 10 6 0 10 20 30 .....

'*1 ',' 'I I II 111 6 0 10 20 30 Miles

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FIGURES AT THE TOP OF THE CIRCLES INDICATE TOTAL

POPULATION

FIGURES INSIDE OR AGAINST THE SECTORS INDICATE THE PERCENTAGE OF WORKERS,MARGINAl WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS

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HARYANA PERCENTAGE OF SCHEDULED CASTE

POPULATION TO TOTAL POPULATION 1981

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HARVANA

711

SEX RATIO AMONG SCHEDULED CASTE POPULATION

1981

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aOUNDARY, TAHSIL

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FEMALES PER 1,000 MALES

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~ 876 · 900

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HARVANA LITERAC Y RATES AMONG

SCHEDULED CASTE POPULATION 1981

Km. 105 0

PHI 10 6 0

BOUNDARY, STATE

BOUNDARY. DISTRICT

BOUNDARY, TAHSIL

10 20 ! ,

; 10

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'W I 20 30 Miles

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HARYANA PERCENTAGE OF WORKERS AND

NON-WORKERS AMONG SCHEDULED CASTE POPULATION, 1981

IIOIIIIDAIIY. STATE

BOUNDARY, DISTIIICT

-s., ..., "'1(',.../\, ... ('

\., L-s. l'-t ~,-... < )'<-h ")

CHANDIGARH~ j 1 331,057'-'1

~ ; C·", '\ '. . . 2I.sl·~ 7 t.···

.,. '.' .'. +-lm·,. ) .,J' . . 70.4Z·"· . •

v\... ._._.r· ... ·~~ .' 'AMBALA ,/ ~ t~/ ..r f-· ....

"- c-.. ll.)( '. i / "':_,1- ""-.A/ '\". .. "./ '\ " I 229,189 :

_,..,,,,,,,,.,,,,,, P U ! ~. : : : r ................ r .. / ... ·.'I -'~'-' '~,,\ ~ . : • :' .. 49'< ,...,' }

("'" t'\tl .-'''''''-. rJ)' 65.i5';'· ~ ~ , "OJ

i-J",,? ~I7B'65S {' ,,?''''-,r-J t"'r"",l i.. ........ ·KuR~~HE~:1 ~23~,S53 f I ~ "\. 1 .. .I :-:. I , ' ",; /·,._r . . . 30.19"1, Q

l "3.00'1, ~i i 18~i3 l, . : . : .. ' . t 7 i 32B,307 '- @. ..... '\. .67.40·~. ~, ""

".; SIRSA) 2... . . '/!" 2.41"') "'" .-' ""''..v.. . . '. 30.00 • l KARNAL

" ,.~.-......." . . . . . . .... (_. , a: u \ r I., 64.21". . 6.7S·'· \ . . .. \ I

..... J .. \ _ t.".·) _ \ JIIliD ( ....... >-.. ...... \ ' \,.;"'. \J'" V" ~ .~ ~v ....... .,..r '"'""7 J < HISAR \.l 142,172 .~. ,

L... .r-....., .. ,r ..... (",.1. ............ / ... v'L."'. C!-: : : . 2847"\, a: 1" (' ~ \ . ..._. -4.27" \ )-, .... '\., < (.. .~. 67.26" • ~

, ........ ..../'.1 l..) 232.692 ~.~NIPA;"'~ ""

') ~168'722 't,.., 'fr' Co I-

\ : .27 ( ~ '-, \ '.' : '. . i..... . 6~.74~;. -.4.93·'".~ DELHI l t'" \.., . 65.95'" "4.7S·'. t.. . . f" ,

\..... BHIWANI _jV ROHTAK <'.$". ~ ':) '. .J 'i''_''''/ ... ~ ••• _, "'" .r-)' "\", ............ · .. ,·\.-"1.,.·"""1....... !'. l 120,681 (",,) "",

<.".,~ 157,675 '\.) i .", I h) (§. 26.81 '> , l.')·" . .._,. i.. . . 156,696 •

" ~3'53'" l'-f\ 70-00" "3'13'~'?~t. 1. ,..4.73". ...,) • .64.1 :S 71.7 .. ",' MAHENDRAGARH ( ~URGAON) .'. ~ . .1 "'\} ~,~ .. f ) j 69 47". ~.89-'.

~ r"'v 'a~ _r i f FARIDABAD'" zi

oS- ~" \i \ L. ..... 1, ~ c: ~ ~ --'1 ,.....' L . ~~. PERSONS ~ I .,.....$'..1'{

:::: A N if) .. 200.000

.,

MAIN WORKERS

MARGINAL WORKERS ·ro

NON· WORKERS

2,464,012

HARYANA (Not to Scale) ~\ \O)ll

.. 100,000 FIGURES AT THE TOP OF THE CIRCLES INDICATE TOTAL

km·1050 10 20 30 40 50

tNl , . ;~

i~ i 10 5 0 10 20 30 Miles

7~ Es5t of Greenwich

lased upon Survey of India map with the permi ... ion of the Surveyor General of lndia

SCHEDULED CASTE POPULATION

FIGURES INSIDE OR AGAINST THE SECTORS INDICATE THE PERCENTAGE

OF WORKERS,MARGINAL WORKERS AND NON·WORKERS

@ Goverrvnent of Indi. COpyristat..1983

139

PART II-B

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

This abstract gives the basic socio-economic chara­cteristics of the general population for each territorial unit upto tahsil level in the case of rural areas and up-to town level for urban areas. The Primary Census Abs­tracts included in the District Census Handbooks which are being published separately as State Government pUblications furnish figures for each village for the rural areas and for each ward in the case of urban areas whereas urban blockwise total population and Scheduled Castes population are shown in the appendix. This is the basic table prepared on full count basis for total, rural and urban areas along with sex-wise break-up. The data have been furnished under the following headings

(i) Area in square kilometres.

(ii) Number of occupied residential houses.

(iii) Number of households.

(iv) Total population (including institutional and houseless population) along with its break-up by sex.

(v) Scheduled Castes by sex.

(vi) Scheduled Tribes by sex (There being no Scheduled Tribes in the State, the columns prescribed have been left blank).

(vii) Literates by sex.

(viii) Total main workers and their break-up by four broad industrial categories, mar­ginal workers and non-workers by sex.

2. But for minor variations this abstract corres­ponds to the Primary Census Abstract of the 1971 Census. The main workers were distributed among the nine broad industrial categories at the time of 1971 Census, but this time these nine industrial categories have been grouped into four broad industrial categories for the presentation of data in the publications like General Population Tables and District Census Hand­books. The four categories are

I. Cultivators.

II. Agricultural Labourers.

III. Household Industry-Manufacturing, Pro­cessing, Servicing and Repairs [V(a) of 1971]

IV. Other Workers (III Workers in Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied Activities; IV-Wor­kers in Mining and Quarrying; V(b) Workers in Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs other than Household Industry; VI-Workers in Construction ; VII­Workers in Trade and Commerce; VIII­Workers in Transport, Storage and

Communications and IX-Workers in other Services).

3. This time population has been divided into Main Workers, Marginal Workers and Non-Workers. Definitions of Workers, Marginal Workers, Non­Workers and the various categories of workers are given as under :

Worker

A worker is a person whose main activity is parti­cipation in any economically productive activity. Such participation may be physical or mental in nature. Work involves not only actual work but also effective supervision and direction of work. For determining a worker, he/she should have worked for six months or 183 days or more in one or more than one activity.

Cultivator

For purposes of the Census a person is working as Cultivator if he/she is engaged either as employer, single worker or family worker in cultivation of land owned or held from Government or held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervision or direction of cultivation.

A person who has given out his/her land to another person or persons for cultivation for money, kind or share of crop and who does not even supervise or direct cultivation of land, will not be treated as cultivator. Similarly, a person working in another person's land for wages in cash or kind or a combination of both (agricultural labourer) will not be treated as cultivator. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet crops such as wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi etc. and other crops such as sugarcane, ground-nuts, tapioca, etc. and pulses, raw jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton, etc., and does not include fruit growing, vegetable growing or keeping orchards or groves or working in plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and other medicinal plantations.

Agricultural Labourer

A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agricultural labourer.

Household Industry

Household Industry is defined as an industry con­ducted by the head of the household himself/herself and or by the members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and only within the precincts of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The household industry should be run on a small scale i.e. it should in no case be a registered factory.

Other Workers

All workers i.e. those who have been engaged in some economic activity during the last one year, who are not cultivators or agricuIturallabourers or in house­hold industry, are 'Other Workers'. The types of workers that come under this category of 'Other Work­ers' include factory workers, plantation workers, those in trade, commerce, business, transport, mining, cons­truction, political or social work, all government ser­vants, municipal employees, teachers, priests, enter­tainment artists etc. In effect, all those who work in any field of economic activity other than cultivation, agricultural labour or household industry, are 'Other Workers'.

Marginal Workers

Marginal workers are those who remained margi­nally engaged in one or more than one economic acti­vity irrespective of the amount of time they have spent on work. I '\

Non-Workers

A non-worker is a person who is not engaged in any economically productive work throughout the year but is pasically non-working. Persons engaged in household duties, students, retired persons or rentiers, dependents, beggars, inmates of institutions and persons in search of work are included in the group of non­workers for the Census purposes.

Censu~ House and Household

4. The definitions of a 'Census House' and a 'Household' as adopted at the 1981 Census have already been explained in the fly-leaf to table A-I. There are

140

three types of households viz. normal, institutional and houseless. In respect of institutional households such as hostels, boarding houses, messes, jails etc. the warden or the manager or the superintendent, who has administrative responsibility or who, by common con­sent, is regarded as the head, has been taken as the head of the household. If in a census house, in which there is an institutional household, separate families are living, then each such family has been treated as a census household and a separate household schedule has been filled up.

5. The enumeration of the houseless population was done on the night of 28th February, 1981 in all the blocks irrespective of whether it is a universal or sample block. The houseless population is usually found on the roadside, pavements, in hume p,ipes, under stairs, or in the open, in temples, mandaps,' and on platforms and the like.

6., Primary Census Abstract for Scheduled Castes is also given following the Primary Census Abstract for general population. This is an addition made at the 1981 Census. It shows figures upto tahsil level in the case of rural areas and town level in the case of urban areas. Data furnillhed therein are under the following headings :-

(a) Number of households with Scheduled 'Caste members.

(b) Total Scheduled Castes population by sex.

(c) Literates by sex.

(d) Total main workers and their break-up by four broad industrial categories, marginal workers and non-" Qrkers by sex.

141

STATEMENT 1

Number of households per 1,000 Census hooses and the number of households per Kmll, 1981

State/ District Number of Households per 1,000 Number of Households per Km·. Census Houses

Total

2

HARYANA 1,018

1. Ambala 1,027

2. Kurukshetra ' 1,011

3. Karl1al 1,042

4. Jind 1,006

5. Sonipat 1,015

6. Rohtak 1,015

7. Faridabad 1,039

8. Gurgaon 1,029

9. Mahendragarh 1,006

10. Bhiwani 1,004

11. Hisar 1,008

12. Sirsa 1,009

7. The above statement gives the number of house­holds per 1,000 Census houses and the number of house­holds per km2 in the State and for each district. In the State as a whole there are 1,018 households per 1000 Census houses while this proportion is 1,010 in rural areas and 1,044 in urban areas. Among the dis­tricts, the proportion of number of households per 1,000 Census houses is the highest (1,042) in Karnal district and the lowest (1,004) in Bhiwani district. This proportion in other districts is 1,039 in Faridabad, 1,029 in Gurgaon, 1,027 in Ambala, 1,015 each in Sonipat and Rohtak, 1,011 in Kurukshetra, 1,009 in Sirsa, 1,008 in Hisar, 1,006 each in lind and Mahendra­garh. If we compare proportions of households per 1000 Census houses between the rural and urban areas,

'the congestion is relatively higher in urban areas and it may be due to the non-availability of indepen­dent housing accommodation and high house rents making it difficult for many housholds to have inde­pendent houses. So they have to share the accommo-dation. .

The number of households per square kilometre in the State is 45. The density of households in rural areas is 34 against 667 in urban areas. The density of households is the highest (79) in Faridabad district and the lowest (25) in Sirsa district. Among the other districts, the density is 61 in Ambala, 60 in Sompat, 56 in Karnal, 52 in Rohtak, 48 in Mahendragarh, 47 in Gurgaon, 46 in Kurukshetra, 42 in lind, 36 in Hisar and 26 in Bhiwani. Density of households per km2

I in urban areas of the districts in descending order is I 948 in Karnal, 924 in Robtak, 816 in J\lllbala, 753 iQ

Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

3 4 5 6 7

1,010 1,044 4S 34 667

1.1,016 1,046 61 39 816

1,010 1,016 46 37 720

' 1,016 1,110 56 41 948

1,005 1,011 42 36 597

1,011 1,031 60 48 736

1,006 1,045 52 41 924

1,010 1,070 79 44 448

1,021 1,056 47 37 504

1,005 1,010 48 42 682

1,004 1,003 26 22 582

1;008 1,007 36 29 689

1,'07 1,015 25 20 753

Sirsa, 736 in Sonipat, 720 in Kurukshetra, 689 in Hisar, 682 in Mahendragarh, 597 in lind, 582 in Bhiwani, 504 in Gurgaon and 448 in Faridabad. The lowest density in urban areas of Faridabad district may be attributed to Faridabad Complex Administration where many villages have heen merged with it. Here the density is even less than half of that found in Kamal and Rohtak districts.

8. The population of the Scheduled Castes by sex breakup is given for each unit under columns 10 to 12 of the general PCA. There being no Scheduled Tribes in the State of Haryana, no figures have been shown under columns 13 to 15. The Scheduled Castes in Haryana as listed in Part I under 'Haryana' of Schedule I of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Modification) Order 1956, corrected upto date and notified by Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 1976 as adopted in 1981 Census are as under :-

LIST OF SCHEDULED CASTES IN HARYANA

1. Ad Dharmi 2. Balmiki, Chura, Bhangi 3. Bangali 4. Bartlr, Burar, Berar 5. Batwal 6. Bauria, Bawaria 7. Bazigar 8. Bhanjra 9. Ghamar, latia Chamar, Rehgar, Raigar,

Ramoolti, Ravidasi

10. Chanal 11. Dagi 12. Darain 13. Deha, Dhaya, Dhea 14. Dhanak 15. Dhogri, Dhangri, Siggi 16. Dumna; Mahasha, Doom· 17. Gagra. 18. Gandhila; Gandil Gondola 19. Kabirpanthi, Julaha 20. Khatik 21. Kori, Koli 22. Marija, Marecha 23. Mazhabi 24. Megh 25. Nat 26.0d 27. Pasi 28. Perna

142

29. Pherera 30. Sanhai 31. Sanlial 32. Sansi, Bhedkut, Manesh 33. Sansoi 34. Sapela 35. Sarera 36. Sikligar 37. Sirkiband

9. In the Primary Census Abstract the population of Scheduled' Castes is shown for all the 37 cliMes to~ gether. Population of each Scheduled Caste sepa­rately will be given in Special Tables on Scheduled Castes which will be published in a separate~ velume:-

11 may' be mentioned that Schedule~ Castes· are recognised:only amongst Hindus and Sikhs.

j43

.8rMTlYMEN'I 2 . ..:..&atement sitowingrthe.~~istributionloi;meIUbel";§~oE$j!ltedule~ilSte.8li~ak~Ur.bait

Areas to the Total Population 1981

-State/District , ',Rercentage oi{SCbeduled.<Castes

·.Total ~-

P M F

1 2 3 .4

, HARYAN'A 19'07 '19'13 .18'99

1. Ambala 23·49 ' 23'70 23·24

2,- Kurukshetra 20·28 '20·28 20'29

3. Karnal 17'96 ' 18·02 17'89

4. 1 lind 19·25 ~ 19 ·34 19 '15

·5.' Sonipat 16·79 ' 16·85 16'73

6.' Rohtak 17'34 "17·48 17·18

7.' Faridabad· 15·66 15·62 .15 ·70

'. 8_' Gurgaon 14'20 14·23 14 '17

·9.' Mahendragarh 16 '43 "16 ·41 16'47

10; Bhiwani 18·34 '-i8 '47 .1.8 ·19

11. Hisar 21·94 '21 ·93 21'95

12~ &irsa 25 '27 25,'41< ·25 '10

10. The above ,statement shol"s'the percentage o( S~heduled 'Plstes popula,tion for p~rsons, males and femal~s.. to . tQtal p'0p\llation', (persons, Ipales and fe­!llJJ.I~), separ,ately for tQtal, rural, and urban- areas of the. s,tate .a& weI), as for c¥ch district.

It reflects that the proportion' of Scheduled' Castes population to total _population in the State is 19'07 pet cent., The pmgortion is comparatively.' higher in !;,uraL,al'eas '(20 '73 %) than in urban .areas- (13 ·13 %). Among; the,.,districts, ' the. proportion, of Schepuled

fRural Urban ~____........

P M - F P M F

5 6 7 8 9, 10

20 ''73 20'82 20'64 13'13 13 '21: ,; ;\13 '02

29 '38-' 29'52 29'22 11'47 '11"72 ,,11'19

22·32 22'31 ,22·33 9'96 10'00 .9'91

20'32 I 20·32 .. 20'31 11 ·31 11'45 ,11'16

20·41 . 20·48 20·32 12·05 12 '19 ,11 ·88

17'95 17·99 17'89 11'50 11'65 .11'33

18 '16 18 '28 18'03 14·02 14,'26 '13 ·75

18·21 18'27 18'14 11·95 11;095 )11 ·96

13 '88 13 '91 . - 13 '86 15'50 ,15-'55 .IS ·44

17'00 16 '96 ' 17'04 12·70 12·85 tI2 '54

18·63 . 18'79 .. 18'44 16-83 16 '82' .16'84

23·34 23·38 . 23 '29 16'09 15'97 d6'22

,26'86 27 '11 .26'58._ ,.,J,9.08 ,,18 .. 97 19'20

Castes' population:to total'population is."the"rughest (25 ·27 %) in Sirsa .djstrjct and. the lowest;' (14 ·20 %) in Gurgaon pish:ict: The proportion' in! other' dis­!ricts is 23 '49 % in A'll1bala, 21.·94 % in' Hisar, 2(}1·28 % In .Kurukshetra, '19 '25'% ·in- .lind, 18-34 % inuBhiwani, 17'96'% in'Kamal, 17'34'% 'in Rohtak, i16·79% in _Sonipat, 16'43% in Mahendragarh and- 15"66·% in Faridabad. Areas of Northern and North-Western Haryana have relatively higher _prol?OrtiOlis"ofl ~che­duled Castes population to' the.'tQtal p~pulation in the ,State.

144 STATJMENt 3

Percentage distributHtD of TotaJ PapuJatiOQ of melflbers of ScheduJed dastes iu.IState and DistriCts

State/District Percentage of S.C. and S.T. to Total population of State} District

Percentage of S.C. to

percentage of S.T. to

Distribution of Distribution of 100 members 100 members

Total Scheduled Popula,tion • Castes .

Total P.:>pulation of Sflate/District

Total Population of State/District

of S.C. of S.T. among among Districts

Population

Districts

1 2 3

HARYANA 19'07

Ambala 23 ''49

Kurukshetra , 20'2~ "

Kamal 17'96

Jind 19·25

Sonipat l ~ 16'79

Rohtak 17'34

Faridabad 15·66

Gurgaon 14·20

Mahendragarb 16·43

Bhiwani , ' 18'34

Hisar 21·94

Sirsa - 25'27

11. According to the above sm.tement, the' total numerical strength of the 37 Scheduled Castes is 2,464,012 accounting for 19 -07 per cent of the total population of the State. Ambala district claims 13 ·44 per cent of the total Scheduled Castes popula­tion of the State which is closely followed by Risar district where 13 ·32 per cent of the State's Scheduled Castes popnlation resides. The proportion of percen­tage concentration of Scheduled Castes in the remain­ing districts to the total Scheduled Castes population of the State is 9 ·64 in Kamal, 9,44 in Rohtak, f) ·30 in Kurukshetra, 7 :33 in Jind, 7 ·25 in Sirsa, 6 ·85 in Bhiwani, 6 ·40 in Mahendragarh, 6 '36 in Faridabad, 5 ·17 in Sonipat and 4 ·90 in Gurgaon.

From the figures in Primary Census Abstract we can conclude that the proportion of !!Icheduled Castes population to total population is the highest in Tohana tahsil of Risar district and the lowest in Ferozepur Jhirka tahsil of Gurgaon district. In the 17 tahsils of Tohana, Dabwali, Bawani Khera, Jagadhri, Naraingarh, Sirsa, Ouhla, Fatehabad, Ambala, Assandh, Narwana, Thanesar, Risar, Maham, Ransi, Kalka and Kaithal the proportion of Scheduled Castes popUlation is above

4 5 6 7 8 101)'01) 12,922,618 2,464,012

13 '44 1,409,463 331,057

9·30 1,130,026 J

229,189

9·64 1,322,826 237,553

7'33 938,074 180,613

5'77 846.765 142,172

9'44 1,341,953 L 232,692

6·36 1,000,859 • 156,696

4'90 849,598 I~O,681

6'40 959,400 . 157,675

6·85 920,052 1!)8,722

13·32 1,496,534, 328,307

7'25 707,068 178,655

the State average. By and large it is higher in the tahsils of north-western Raryana. Numerically, the maximum concentration of Scheduled Castes popula­tion is in Karnal tahsil (134,803 persons) and the mini­mum in Bawal tahsil (12,807 persons). M0fe than, 50 per cent of the Scheduled Castes population of Raryana, has been concentrated in the tahsils of Karnal, .sirsa, RiSflr, Jagadhri, Ambala, Sonipat, Rohtak, Thanesar, Palwal, Gurgaon, Fatehabad and Narwana.

. Urban areas account for 15 ·06 per cent of the total

Scheduled Castes population. Rere the hIghest con· cenration of Scheduled Castes population is found in Faridabad Complex Administration (35,329 persons) which is a Class I town with the biggest industrial comp­lex that attracts unskilled workers from the neighbour· iug areas. Indeed the total Scheduled Castes popu· lation of Faridabad Complex Administration exceeds the Scheduled Castes popUlation of some tahsils like Assaudh, Maham, Pehowa, Safidon, Kalka, Loharu, Nuh, Ferozepur Jhirka and Bawal. The minimum concentration of Scheduled Castes population is found in Buria town of Ambala district where only 346 melll­bers of Scheduled Castes have been recorded.

STATEMENT 4

12. Statement: 4 deals with the percentage dis­tribution of members of Scheduled Castes and Sche­duled Tribes in rural and urban areas to the total popu­lation in 1981. Since there are no Scheduled Tribes in Haryana, the figures in this statement will be the same' as i!l Statement 2 discussed above.

LITERATE AND EDUCATED PERSONS

13. A.person who can hoth read and write with understanding in any language is taken as literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write is thus not a literate. It is, however, not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal education or shduld have passed any minimum edu­cati~.mal standard.

S1' ATEMENt 5

LItERACY RATES IN 1981

(The percentages have beeb calculated on the total pOp"ulation inclusive ot the population in age-group 0--4)

State/District

1 . , HARYANA

1. Amba1a

2. Kurukshetra

3. :((arnal

4. Jind

.5. Sonipat.

.6. Rohtak

1-~ Faridabad

8. Gurgaon .

,9 •• Mahendragarh

10 .. Bhiwani,

11. Hisar

12., Sirsa

Among the total population

P

2

M

3

F

36·14 48·20

4

22'27

34'97 ,I

44 '62 53 '03

32'40

36'77

26'18

40·85

42'55'

39'19

35'23

38·61

33 ·07

29'97

I

41·75 21 ,56

47·27

38'08,

24',49'

12·24

25'34

56'44 26 '82

52·41 22'93

48 '61 20'02

55 ·52 20·44'

48'13, 16 '30

41 '46 '16 '71

29·88 'j 39·52' 18 ·88·

14. The above statement indicates . the literacy rates in 1981. The percentages have been calculated on tlie total population inclusive of the population in age-group ,0-:-4, as the 'data regarding children in age­group 0-4 cannot be generated at the moment. For working out effective literacy rates, the popu­lation of children in age;-group 0.-4 is excluded from total population. The literacy rates are 36'14 per cent for the'State as a whole, 30 ·33 per cent for rural areas and 56 ·86 per cent for urban areas. The literacy

Among the rural population Among the urban population

P

5

M

6

30 ·33 " 43 ·44 . 35'81 45'77

27·80 37·53

29 ·74" 41 ·61

22 '42 34·71

36 '76" 51 '25,

38 '32 53 '40

27·65 43 ·31

29 '18 ' 43 '57

36'03 53 ·66

29 '5$ 45·34

24 ·32 • 36 ,56

24·32 34·32

F

7

15·37

24'30

16·53

p

8

56'86

62·59

55·73

15·76 56·60

8 '03- • 49 ·62

20 '09 . 59 ·54

21·28

9·21

12'87

17'23

12-15

10'28

13'04

59'65

55·93

59·52

55·80

51·54

53'60

51'51

M

9

64'95

67'97

F.

10

47·35

56'49

63'10 47'15

63'39

59'22

67'97

68'62

64'98

68'76

67·56

62'30

61 ·67 59'28

~

48'79

3S'43

49'~3 49'38

" 44'05

48'94

42·47

38·87

44'07

42'29

rate is 48 ·20 per cent for males as against 22 ·27 per cent for females. In rural areas, the literacy rate is 43 ·44 per cent for males and 15 ·37 per cent for females. In urban areas of the State, the literacy rate is 64 ·95 per cent and 47 ·35 per cent for males and females respectively. As expected, the literacy rates are highe; among the males and in urban areas. Among the dis­tricts literacy rate is highest (44 ,62 %) in Ambala Dis-trict and the lowest (26 ·18 %) in Jind Dist~ict. .

146 l

STATEMENT 6 ... - .. ~

"Percentage distr!bu~ion ?f popnlatio? oJ each sex into worker~, marginal workers and "oon-workers in State! ' DistrIcts III 1981 (Mam Workers being further distributed })y. broad industrial

categories of 1981-Census)'

Sex Total Total MAIN WORKERS Marginal N on-State/District populat- workers ion

-________ · ___________ workers' workers

Total main workers

Cultivators Agricul- Household Industry­Manufac­turing, processing, servicing and repairs Y(a)"

Other Workers (ill,IV, Y (b) & VI

i HARYANA

1. Ambala District

,

2 M

F

M

F

2. Kurukshetra District ?vi

3: KarnalDistrict

4. JindDistuict , '

5. Sonipat];)istrict

l

F

M

F

M

F

100'00

lOp'OO

100-00

100'00

100-00

100 '00

4 49'93

10'60

52'29'

3·56

52'14

7'87

51 '19

6'27

50'45

17·35

5

4'8'94

4-69

51'90

2'76

51-34

2'40

50'75

3 '70 I

49'10

6'00

47 '61, 45 ·90

7'80

I tural labourers

II

6 7

2'31

IS'31

7-64

1'03

8'70

0'13 0'28 '.

23 '97 11'93

0·41 0 '96 .' 19 '05. 10 '97

0·66 1 ·51

27 ·65.' 8 '06.

4 '00.' 1 '17

18·63

4'32

8

1'39

0'11

1·80

0'16

1 '10

0'07

to IX)

9

18'23

1·24

26'09

2'19

14'34

0'96

19 '10

1'38

12'17

0'76

10

0'99

5'91

0'39

11

50'0'7

89·40

47·71

0'80 96'44 •

0'80, 47·86

5'47 92'13

0·44

2·57

1'35

11'35

1 ·71

6,62

6. RohtakDistrict

·M

'F

M

F

100'00

100'00

100'00'

100'00

100'00-

100'00

100'00

100'00

100'00.

100'00

100'00

100'00

100'00

100'00

100-00

100 '00

100'00

100·00

100'00

100-00

14'42

46'12

14 '57

50·85

44'29. 19·59

7'261

1'90 .

5'26

1 '63

0'15

1'22

0'07

1 ·67

0'15

1 '42

0'13

1 '33

0'07

1"53

0'09

1 '63

0'16

1 '00

0'09

1 '15

0'10

1·00

0'09

18'34

1'43

18'02

1 ·31

28 '12

1 '81

19"06

1 '22

1$'93

0'67

14'22

0'78

15'27

1'00

14·55

0'89

1 '83

7·78

48'81

93 ·73

49 -5'5 82·65

52'39

85·58

53 ·il's 85·43-

'1. FaridabadDistrict M

8. Gurgaon District

F M

F

9. Mahendragarh District M

10. BhiwaniDistrict

11. Hisar District

12. Sirsa District

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

7'05,

49'34

11·58

45'01

12 ·71

47·31

17'95

51 ·76

10·72

53'93

6·70

6'19

50'38

3'64

48 '24

4·56

43'34

2'41

45'78

8'41

51 '14

5·53

53 '50

2·67

. 15. The above statement gives the percentage dIstribution of population of each sex into workers, marginal workers and non-workers in the State and districts. Main workers have been further divided in­&0 9nltivators, Agricultural Labourers, Workers in

3 '96

16 '64

1 '14

22 ·72

4'2g

0'62

4'93

2 '40 0'85

22 '15 3 ·63.

1 '12 0 '46

26'33

6'65

25-94

2·98

4'23

0'89

8·78

1 '45

25 ·75 12 '20

0'94 0'75

0'47 ' 49 -IS

3'41

.1 '10.

7'02

1·61

10'30

1 '53

9'54

0,62

5'19

0'43

4'03

92'95

50'66

88'42

54'99\

87'29,

52'69

82 '05 .

48'24

89'28

46'07

93 ·30

Household Industry (Category Yea) and Other Workers (Categories III, IV, V (b), VI, VII, VIII and IX). The proportion of total workers to total population in Haryana is 31 ·63 % while this proportion for males is 49 ·93 % and for females 10 ·60 % Total workers

include main workers plus marginal workers. The proportion of male main worl~ers to total male pbpu­lation in the State is 48 ·94 per cent, of which 21 ·68 per cent are Cultivators, 7 ·64 per cent Agricultural Labourers, 1 '39 per cent in Household Industry and and 18 ·23 per cent Other ,Workers .. The proportion of female 'main workers to total female populatiori:iti the State as a whole works out to 4 '69 per cent of which 2 ·31 per cellt are Cultivators, 1 ·03 per cent Agricultural Labourers, 0·11 pei 'cent ih Household Industry and 1'·24 per cent Other Worked. It indicates that majority of the workers- are engftged in-

147

agricultural activities. Among the districts the pro­portion of total male workers to total male population is the highest (53 ·93 %) in Sirsa and the lowest (45 ·01 %) in Mahendragarh District. The proportion of total female workers to total female population is the highest (17 ·95 %) in Bhiwani. District and the lowest (3 ·56 %) in Ambala District. Among the male population in the State, the marginal workers are 0 ·99 per cent while female inarginal workers are 5 ·91 per cent. Accord­ingly non-workers are 50 ·07 per cent in males. and 89 ·40 per cent in females in the State as per 19R~ Census. . .'

148

STATEMENT

Distribution of 1,000 persons, Males and females of total, rural and urban areas among the main workers,

State/District

1

HARYANA .

Arnbala

Kurukshetra

Karnal

Jind

Sonipat

Rohtak

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Mahendragarh

Bhiwani

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R u T

R

U

T

R

V

Total Population

P 2

M 3

F 4

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,()GO 1,aeo

1,000 1,000 1,000

Total Workers

P 5

316

323

292

296

M 6

499

498

503

523

1,000 1,000 1.000 299 530

1,000 I,OOO 1,000 291 507

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 ~'1,000

1,000 ~'1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 1,000 1,000

1,000 J ,000 1,(JCO

1.000 1.000 1,000

11°00 1,000 11°00

316

323

285

305

306

302

352

364

276

322

331

279

313

324

271

312

301

328

317

327

275

294

297

275

33~

344

282

521

526

496

512

510

517

504

508

482

476

476

478

461

461

461

509

483

544

493

499

472

450

446

474

473

469

4~3

Total Main Workers

F P 7 8

106

123

4S

36

283

282

21)9

290

30 291

46 290

79

87

39

63

66

55

174

195

37

144

166

45

146

169

52

71

88

44

116

132

49

127

138

49

179

206

33

281

288

283

291

288

299

292

296

272

282

283

277

267

268

264

294

273

325

278

280

269

236

232

263

281

281

279

M 9

489

486

5110

519

525

506

513

517

495

508

50S

515

491

493

479

459

455

476

443

440

45'6

504

477

542

482

486

468

433

428

467

458

451

499

F 10

47

49

40

28

19

45

24

22

36

37

32

50

60

65

30

78

86

44

68

74

44

37

34

40

46

46

42

24

23

32

e4

94

79

MAIN

Cultivators I

P 11

126

157

17

82

120

6

131

152

22

106

138

14

167

189

38

120

143

12

123

148

19

97

154

15

.132

160

19

120

M 12

217

270

30

153

222

11

240

279

tW

191

248

26

276

311

63

186

223

21

196

231

33

167

269

25

227

276

33

222

134 .249

2S 43

170 263

198 306

24 44

F 13

23

29

2

2

o 4

5

o 7

9

1

40

45

7

43

52

2

40

49

3

12

17

2

24

29

2

11

12

4

(6

79

149

7

marginal workers and non-workers tot broad industrial categories of'main workers

WORKERS

Agricultural Labourers II Household industry-manu- Other Workers (III, IV, facturing, Processing, V(b) and VI to IX)

P 14

46

56

11

48

70

4

69

79

17

66

84

17

49

54

18

48

55

12

34

41

9

26

41

5

30

35

11

21

24

5

26

30

~

M 15

76

93

18

87

126

7

119

137

29

110

139

26

81

88

32

73

84

20

53

62

14

43

68

9

49

57

19

36

41

8

43

48

15

F 16

10

13

2

3

4

9

11

3

15

18

6

12

13

2

19

23

2

14

17

3

6

10

9

10

2

5

5

9

10

1

Servicing and Repairs V(a)

P 17

8

7

10

10

10

11

6

6

7

10

7

16

7

6

11

9

10

9

8

8

8

8

6

10

9

8

12

9

8

15

6

5

7

M 18

14

13

18

18

17

19

11

11

13

16

13

27

12

11

20

17

17

17

14

14

13

13

11

16

15

13

22

16

15

24

10

9

1~

F 19

1

1

2

2

2

1

1

2

3

1

1

2

2

1

1

1

1

5

P 20

103

62

251

150

91

269

81

51

237

109

59

252

69

47

205

105

75

244

102

71

228

163

72

295

107

77

227

86

66

218

79

48

2~9

M 21

182

110

434

261

160

469

143

90

4)3

191

105

436

122

83

364

183

131

418

180

127

396

281

129

492

191

140

394

159

123

392

142

88

419

P 22

13

6

34

22

11

43

10

5

31

14

4

40

7

6

20

14

9

39

13

7

37

18

6

36

12

6

37

7

5

22

8

4

~6

Marginal Workers

P 23

33

41

3

6

8

29

35

2

14

18

3

60

68

4

40

48

2

46

56

7

18

28

3

39

47

6

58

65

12

53

63

3

M 24

10

12

3

4

5

1

8

9

4

5

2

13

15

3

17

21

2

18

21

5

5

6

2

11

13

4

l7

18

7

15

18

3

F 25

59

74

5

8

11

1

55

65

3

26

34

5

114

130

7

66

80

1

78

95

8

34

54

4

70

86 .,

103

115

17

95

112

·4

Non-Wo.x:kers

P 26

684

677

708

704

701

709

684

677

715

695

6n 698

648

636

724

678

669

721

687

M 27

501

502

497

477

470

493

479

474

504

488

49)

483

496

492

518

524

524

522

539

676 539

729 539

688 491

699

672

517

456

683 507

673 501

725 528

;06 550

703 554

725

666

656

118

526

527

531

507

F 28

894

877

955

964

970

954

921

913

961

937

934

945

826

805

963

856

834

955

854

831

948

929

912

956

884

868

951

873

862

951

821

794

967

ISO

STATEMENT

Distribution of 1,000 persons males females of total rural and urban area among ·the main workers

Tot:il Population MAIN

State/District Total Workers Tot\\l Main Workers Cultivators

(J)

P M' F P M F P -M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Hisar T 1,000 1,000 1,000 327 518 107 300 512 55 153 259 30

R 1,000 1,000 1,000 335 520 123 302 512 60 185 314 37

U 1,000 1,000 1,000 293 507 39 291 506 35 19 33 1

Sirsa T 1,000 1,000 1,000 319 539 67 298 535 27 142 258, 9 . t

R 1,000 1,000 1,000 324 544 76 298 539 27 172 315 12

U 1,000 1,000 1,000 296 520 30 293 518 26 21 38 1

1~1

'I m~rginal workers, and non-workers (or broad industrial categories of main workers

I

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers , ,

Agricultural Labourers Household industry-manu- Other Workers (lII, IV, (II) facturing, Processing,. V(b) and VI to IX)

Secvicing'llnd RepaiIs yea)

p M F ,p M F P M F P M F P M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

, . 54 88 14 7 12 86 153 10 27 6 52 673 482 893

62 101 17 6 11 1 49 86 5 33 8 63 665 480 877

18 30 3 9 15 2 245 428 29 2 1 4 707 493 961

68. 122 8' 6 10 82 145 9 21 4 40 681 461 933

83 148 9 5 8 38 68 5 26 5 49 676 456 924

13 23 1 9 17 250 440 23 3 2 4· 704 480 970

16. Statement '7 gives the distribution of 1,000 persons, male.s and females .of total,rural and urban areas among the main workers, marginal workers, non-workers for broad industrial categories· of main workers. The proportion of total workers to 1,00Q population is 316 in Haryana State as a whole, 323 ifi rural areas and 292 in 'urban areas. Out of these total workers, 283 are main workers in the State as a' whole, 282 in rural areas and 289 in urban areas. The main workers can be further divided into four broad categories. Out of 283 main workers per 1,000 population in the State, 126 are Cultivators, 46 Agricul­tural Labourers, 8 in Household Industry & 103 Other Workers. In rural areas the proportion of ~ultiva­tors is 157 per 1,000 population while 56 are Agri­cultural Labourers, 7 in Household Industry and 62 , Other Workers. These proportions in urban areas are 17,11,10, and 251 respectively for, Cultivators, " Agricultural Labourers, Household Intlustry and Other

W~rkers per 1:000 pojmlaiion 'iIi the State as per i981 Census. As would be apparent, in rural. areas, agri­culture claims most of the workers while in urban areas mo,st of ,the worker;s fall under the .c{ttegofY of ~Other Workers'. Among the districts, the proportion of Culti­vators t()'total main workers is the highest in Bhiwani (60" ·57 %) and the lowest (28 ·40 %) in Ambala. The pr,oportion of Agricultuqtl Labourers is, the highest in Kurukshetra district (23 ·89 %) while itis only (8 "92 %) in Mahendr. garh district. The proportion of workers in Household Industries to total main workers is the highest (3 ·90 %) in the district' of Mahendragarh and the lowest (1 '95 %) in S irsa district. Faridabad. claims t1].e highest proportion (55 ·47 %) of it~ main 'Yorkers in the category of 'Other Workers' which reflects the industrial; character 9f the area. . The. lowest proportion of 'Other Workers' is 23 ·63 % in Jind dis-trict. ' .

'STATE,,·PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

OF ~GENERAL POPULA'FtON

153

51. State/District No.

2

HARYANA

1. Ambala

2. Kurukshetra

3. Karnal

4. Jind

5. Sonipat

6. Rohtak

7. Faridabad

8. Gurgaon

9. ~ahendragarh

10. Bhiwani

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

u T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

154

Area in Km2

Occupied Residential Houses

4 5

44,212 'Ot 1,959,351

43,448 ·2 1,471,836

763 ·8 487,515

3,832 ·ot 3,723 ·3

108 ·7

3,740 'Ot

3,695 ·2

44·8

3,721 ·Ot

3,656 ·7

64 ·3

3,306 'Ot

3,269 ·9

36 '1

2,206 'Ot

2,169 ·0

37 ·0

3,841 'Ot

3,792 ·2

48 ·8

2,150 ·Ot

1,961 ·1

188 ·9

2,716 'Ot

2,659 ·3

56 ·7

3,010 'Ot

2,980 ·8

29·2

5,099 'Ot

5,055 ·2

43·8

226,815

141,995

84,820

168,619

136,901

31,718

201,035

146,142

54,893

137,857

116,549

21,308

129,992

103,585

26,407

196,234

153,082

43,152

164,134

85,050

79,084

123,401

96,331

27,070

143,629

123,932

19,697

134,115

108,725

25,390

STATE PRIMARY CENSUS

No. of House­holds

Total Population (including institutional and houseless

population) -----------------_

p M F

6 7 8 9

1,1)95,593 12,922,618 6,909,938 6,012,680

1,486,489 10,095,131 5,380,966 4,714,265

501),104 2,827,387 1,528,1)72 1,298,415

233,047

144,295

88,752

1,409,463

945,686

463,777

170,450 1,130,026

138,217 943,974

32,233 186,052

209,399 1,322,826

148,451

60,948

138,719

117,174

21,545

131,937

104,719

27,218

199,140

976,534

346,292

938,074

808,618

129,456

846,765

694,719

152,046

1,341,953

154,041 1,075,859

45,099 266,094

170,589 1,000,859

85,937

84,652

126,947

98,372

28,575

144,513

124,610

19,903

134,595

109,130

25,465

592,265

408,594

849,598

680,409

169,189

959,400

834,025

125,375

920,052

772,683

147,369

753,308

507,049

246,259

606,571

506,484

100,087

713,478

528,129

185,349

505,937

436,259

69,678

453,873

371,712

82,161

712,769

570,753

142,016

552,163

320,228

231,935

451,861

361,530

90,331

496,903

430,321

66,582

484,702

405,001

79,701

656,155

438,637

217,518

523,455

437,490

85,965

609,348

448,405

160,943

432,137

372,359

59,778

392,892

323,007

69,885

629,184

505,106

124,078

448,696

272,037

176,659

397,737

318,879

78,858

462,497

403,704

58,793

435,350

367,682

67,668

155

ABSTRACT

Scheduled Castes Sl:heduled Tribes Literates

-------__.-~--__.-----.-_ __._.._ .... __ ~---4__, ___ ~ •• ~ .. __ .~ .... _____ ~_ -._-----._--._---_--------

P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

2,464,012 1,322,088 1,141,924 4,669,898 3,330,658 1,339,240

2,092,920 1,120,098 972,822 3,06l,155 2,337,657 724,498

371,092 201,990 169,102 1,607,743 993,001 614,742

331,057 178,538 152,519 628,948 399,467 229,481

277,860 149,685 128,175 338,690 232,091 106,599

53,197 28,853 24,344 29J,258 167,376 122,882

229,189 122,995 106,194 365,084 253,220 112,864

210,655 112,983 97,672 262,401 190,068 72,333

18,534 10,012 8,522 103,683 63,152 40,531

237,553 128,541 109,012 486,427 337,228 149,199

198,378 107,325 91,053 290,414 219,742 70,672

39,175 21,216 17,959 196,013 117,486 78,527

180,613 97,843 82,770 245,562 192,678 52,884

165,019 89,352 75,667 181,329 151,417 29,912

15,594 8,491 7,103 64,233 41,261 22,972

142,172 76,458 65,714 345,919 246,347 99,572

124,683 66,886 57,797 255,387 190,501 64,886

17,489 9,572 7,917 9i),532 55,846 34,686

232,692 124,584 108,108 570,983 402,255 168,728

195,375 104,330 91,045 412,263 304,798 107,465

37,317 20,254 17,063 158,720 97,457 61,263

156,696 86,236 70,460 392,275 289,405 102,870

107,857 58,517 49,340 163,747 138,690 25,057

48,839 27,719 21,120 228,528 150,715 77,813

120,681 64,318 56,363 299,279 219,640 79,639

94,459 50,273 44,186 198,575 157,531 41,044

26,222 14,045 12,177 100,704 62,109 38,595

157,675 81,517 76,158 370,433 275,890 94,543

141,750 72,963 68,787 300,480 230,909 69,571

15,925 8,554 7,371 69,953 44,981 24,972

168,722 89,517 79,205 304,261 233,298 70,963

143,919 76,109 67,810 228,304 183,643 44 ,66J

24,803 13,408 11,395 75,957 49,655 26,302

SI. No.

State/ District

2

HARYANA

1. Ambala

2. Kurukshetra

3. Karnal

4. Jind

5. SOllipat

6. R.ohtak

7. Faridabad

8, Gurgaon

9, Mahendragarh

10. B"iwalli

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3

T

R

u

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

P

19

M

20

156

F

21

Cultivators (I)

--------------P M F

22 23 24

~TATE PRIMARY CENSUS

MAIN

Agricultural Labourers (II)

---------P M F

25 26 27

3,663,904 3,381,788 282,116 1,636,882 1,497,901 138,981 590,324 528.256 62,068

59,223

2,845

2,847,391 2,617,081 230,310 1,588,842 1,452,053 136,789 560,289 501,066

816,513 764,707

409,160 391,018

274,866 266,439

134,294 124,579

323,979 311,405

271,398 261,914

52,581 49,491

384,629 362,091

281,046 266,595

103,583 95,496

274,352 248,401

239,184 215,020

35,168 33,381

238,935 208,296

196,742 169,189

42,193 39,107

358,418 315,659

288,206 250,891

70,212 64,768

294,523 278,188

161.764 152,577

132,759 125,611

236,136 217,976

190,573 175,740

45,563 42,236

226,530 215,381

193,595 184,293

32,935 31,088

258,518 221,916

217,469 182,838

41,049 39,078

51,806 48,040 45,848

18,142 116,195 115,341

8,427 113,496 112,666

9,715 2,699 2,675

12,574 147,571 145,420

9,484 143,570 141,465

3,090 4,001 3,955

22,538 139,926 135,895

14,451 134,909 130,987

8,087 5,017 4,908

25,951 157,234 139,904

24,164 152,389 135,469

1,787 4,845 4,435

30,639 101.526

27,553

3,086

99,643

1.883

42,759 164,593

84,533

82,801

1,732

139,652

37,315 159,434 134,915

5,444 5,159 4,737

16,335 97,040

9,187 90,889

7,148 6,151

18,160 112,229

14,833 109,082

3,327 3,147

91,905

86,118

5,787

102,669

99,661

3,008

11,149 115,234 110,054

9,302 112,136 107,192

1,847 3,098 2,862

36,602 156,575 127,610

34,631 153,004 124,124

1,971 3,571 3,486

2,192

854

830

24

2,151

2,105

46

4,031

3,922

109

17,330

16,920

410

16,993

16,842

151

24,941

24,519

422

5,135

4,771

364

30,035

67,415

65,675

1,740

77,408

74,240

3,168

87,522

81,578

5,944

45,802

43,478

2,324

40,405

38,561

1,844

46,257

27,190

65,541

63,902

1,639

72,390

69,465

2,925

78,296

73,396

4,900

40,765

38,540

2,225

32,950

31,286

1,664

37,501

44,016 35,573

2,241 1,928

26,461

24,268

2,193

9,560 25,642

23,677

21,672

2,005

22,263

20,579

1,684

9,421

139

5,180

4,944

236

28,965

28,880

85

23,809

1.833

20.208

19,627

581

24,362

23.137

1,225

18,070

17,551

519

20,503

19,313

1,190

1,874

1,773

101

5,018

4,775

243

9,226

8,182

1,044

5,037

4,938

99

7,455

7,275

180

8,756

8,443

313

2,784

2,596

188

3,379

3,230

149

2,138

2,076

62

3,8~9

3,824

35

157

ABSTRACT

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers

Household.lndustry­Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

[V (a)]

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

--------------- ---------------- ---------,...---- --------------P

28

102,826

73,256

29,570

14,601

9,610

4,991

7,014

5,622

1,392

12,543

7,082

5,461

6,491

5,066

1,425

8,149

6,750

1,399

10,903

8,856

2,047

7,659

3,702

3,957

7,305

5,220

2,085

8,843

6,994

1,849

5,228

4,158

1,070

M

29

96,002

68,448

27,554

13,566

8,842

4,724

6,641

5,402

1,239

11,654

6,722

4,932

6,181

4,807

1,374

7,572

6,217

1,355

10,107

8,199

1,9OS

7,342

3,555

3,787

6,928

4,914

2,014

8,108

6,523

1,585

4,853

3,872

981

F

30

P

31

1\1

32

6,824 1,333,872 1,259,629

4,808 625,004 595,514

2,016 708,868 664,115

1,035 210,949 196,570

768 86,085 81,029

267 124,864 115,541

373 91,986 86,954

220 47,966 45,582

153 44,020 41,372

889 144,638 136,246

360 57,477 55,490

529 87,161 80,756

310 64,825 61,551

259 38,251 36,204

51 26,574 25,347

577 88,855 83,241

533 51,788 48,885

44 37,067 34,356

796 136,665 128,399

657 75,900 72,204

139 60,765 56,195

317 163,363 155,264

147 42,905 41,232

170 120,458 114,032

377 90,960 86,116

306 52,462 50,586

71 38,498 35,530

735 82,245 79,149

471 54,838 53,027

264 27,407 26,122

375 72,353 68,950

286 37,170 35,529

89 35,183 33,421

F

33

P

34

74,243 423,788

29.490 413,804

44,753

14,379

5,056

9,323

5,032

2,384

2,648

8,392

1,987

6,405

3,274

2,047

1,227

5,614

2,903

2,711

8,266

3,696

4,570

8,099

1,673

6,426

4,844

1,876

2,968

3,096

1,811

1,285

3,403

1,641

1,762

9,984

8,153

7,454

699

33,494

33,099

395

18,837

17,681

1,156

55,874

55,280

594

33,775

33,544

231

61,989

60,219

1,770

17,919

16,722

1,197

32,893

31,978

915

55,911

54,403

1,508

48,940

48,490

450

M

35

F

36

P

37

M

38

F

39

68,491 355,297 8,834,926 3,459,659 5,375,267

64,527 349,277 6,834,036 2,699,358 4,134,678

3,964

2,922

2,546

376

4,851

4,712

139

3,142

2,7:'2

410

6,828

6,656

172

7,772

7,628

144

13,060

12,306

754

2,602

2,022

580

4,980

4,576

404

8,298

7,812

486

7,403

7,203

200

6,020 2,000,890 760,301 1,241),589

5,231 992,150 359,368 632,782

4,908 663,366 238,064 425,302

323 328,784 121,304 207,480

28,643 772,553 290,315 482,238

28,387 639,477 239,858 399,619

256 133,076 50,457 82,619

15,695 919,360 348,245 571,115

14,949 677,807 258,802 419,005

746 241,553 89,443 152,110

49,046 607,848 250,708 357,140

48,624 514,154 214,583 299,571

422 93,694 36,125 57,569

26,003 574,055 237,805 336,250

25,916 464,433 194,895 269,538

87 109,622 42,910 66,712

48,929 921,546 384,050 537,496

47,913 727,434 307,556 419,878

1,016 194,112 76,494 117,618

15,317 688,417 271,373 417,044

14,700 413,779 165,629 248,150

617 274,638 105,744 168,894

27,913 580,569 228,905 351,664

27,402 457,858 181.214 276.644

511 122,711 47,691 75.020

47,613 676,959 273,224 403,735

46,591 586,027 238.216 347,811

1,022 90,932 35.008 55,924

41.537 612,594 255,383 357.211

41,287 506,724 214.960 291,764

250 105,870 40,423 65,447

158

STATE PRIMARY CENSUS

81. State/District Total/ Are'! in Occupied No. of Total Population (including No. Rural/ Km' Residential House- institutional and houseless

Urban Houses holds population) ------------

P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

11. Hisar T 6,315 'Ot 227,400 229,188 1,496,534 801,771 694,763

R 6,241 ·5 177,131 178,546 1,207,887 645,370 562,517

U 73·5 50,269 50,642 288,647 156,401 132,246

12. Sirsa T 4,276 ·Ot 106,120 107,069 707,068 376,602 330,466

R 4,244 ·0 82,413 82,997 562,572 298,130 264,442

U 32'0 23,707 24,072 144,496 78,472 66,024

ABST RACT-contd.

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

....._~---.------------- ------------------ --------------------P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

328,307 175,840 152,467 448,491 332,398 116,093

281,874 150,860 131,014 293,766 235,954 57,812

46,433 24,980 21,453 154,725 96,444 58,281

178,655 95,701 82,954 211,236 148,832 62,404

151,091 80,815 70,276 136,799 102,313 34,486

27,564 14,886 12,678 74,437 46,519 27,918

160

STATE PRIMARY. C~US

SI. State! Total! MAIN No. District Rural/ ------------------

Urban Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural Labourers (I-IX) (n (In

p M F P M F P M F

2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

11. Hisar T 448,425 409,986 38,439 228,680 207.949 20,731 80,438 70,372 10,066

R 364,625 330,753 33,872 223,252 202,686 20,566 75,384 65,661 9,723

U 83,800 79,233 4,567 5,428 5,263 165 5,054 4.711 343

12. Sirsa T 210,299 201,471 8,828 100,079 96,969 3,110 48,404 45,928 2,476

R 167,923 160.832 7.091 97,038 93.969 3,069 46,516 44,128 2.388

U 42,376 40,639 1,737 3,041 3,000 41 1,888 1,800 88

16i ABSTRACT-contd.

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non·Workers ------------------------------

Household Industry- Other Workers Manufacturing, Processing, [III, IV. Vel') & VI to IX] Servicing and Repairs

[V(a)] --------.--'_------- ----------.... _--- ---------------... - ---------------

P M F P M F P M F P M F

28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

9,990 9,265 725 129,317 122,400 6,917 41,047 4,988 36,059 1,007,062 386,797 620,265

7,472 6,934 538 58,517 55,472 3,045 40,401 4,888 35,513 802,861 309,729 493,132

2,518 2,331 187 70,800 66,928 3,872 646 100 546 204,201 77,068 127,133

4,100 3,785 315 57,716 54,789 2,927 14,956 1,645 13,311 481,813 173,486 308,327

2,724 2,461 263 21,645 20,274 1,371 14,533 1,446 13,087 380,116 B5,852 244,264

1,376 1,324 52 36,071 34,515 1,556 423 199 224 101,697 37,634 64,063 -" .. -~-------~.-----.-- -

Note:-District treated as such for the first time in 1981-Censm ~Ire printed in italics.

tTotal area figures for the State and Districts represents "Geographical area figures" supplied by the Surveyor Ganeral. Figures for Urban Area are those supplied by the local bodies. Area figures for Rural Areas are derived by subtracting the Urban Areas from the total area of the District.

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

rOfu. ,GEH&RAL POPULATION

163

164 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Total population (including Institutional and Houseless population)

SI. State/District/Tahsil} Total/ Area in Occupied No. of ---------No. Urban Agglomerationl Rural! Km". Residential House-

City/Town Urban Houses holds

P M F

1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

HARYANA T 44,212'Ot 1,959,351 1,995,593 12,9Z2,618 6,909,938 6,012,680 ,

\t -43;448 '2:L 1,471,83(j 1,486,489 10.095,231 5,380,966 4,714,265

U 768'8 487,515 509.104' 2,827,387 1,528,972 1,298,415

'\

1 Ambala District T 3,832 '0 226,815 233,047 1,409,463 753,308 656,155

R 3,723.3 141,995 144,295 945,686 507,049 438,637

U 108'7 84,820 88,752 463,777 246,259 217,518

1 Kalka Tahsil T 262'7 24,462 24,818 126,499 69,439 57,051

R 245'5 16,090 16,346 88,146 48,052 40,094

U 17'2 8,372 8,472 38,344 21,387 16,957

Kalka (M.C.) U 3·39 4,387 4,474 21,359 11,649 9,710

PinJore (M.e.) U 3'44 1,232 1,232 5,746 3,029 2,111

Panchkula Urban Estate U 10,37 2,753 2,766 11,239 6,709 4,530

'2 Naraingarh Tahsil T 1,147 ,7 36,145 37,094 2~5,696 130,369 115,327

R 1,143 ·6 33,371 33,619 226,195 120,248 105,947

U 4'1 3,368 3,475 19,501 10,121 9,380

*Naraingarh (M.C.) U 1,35 1,596 1,662 9,370 4,869 4,501

Sadhaura (M.e.) U 2'70 1,772 1,813 10,131 5,252 4,879

3 Ambala Tahsil T 1,027 ·7 85,146 87,298 52f,829 274,961 247,868

R 971'0 42,334 42,770 289,719 154,379 135,340

U 56·7 42,812 44,528 233,110 120,582 112,528

Ambala (M.e.) U 16·94 18,061 18,828 104,565 55,193 49,372

Ambala (UA) U 37·51 23,S72 24,520 121,203 61,529 59,674

(a) Ambala Cantt. (C.B.) U 31·18 9,758 9,942 40,462 19,238 21,224

(b) Ambala Sadar (M.C.) U 6·33 13,814 14,578 80,741 42,291 38,450

Babiyal (C.T.) U 2'21 . 1,179 1,180 7,342 3,860 3,482

4 Jagadhri Tahsil T 1,300·6 80,462 83,837 514,448 278,539 235,909

R 1,269 ·8 50,194 51,560 341,626 184,370 157,256

U 30·8 30,268 32,277 172,822 94,169 78,653

Yamunanagar (U.A.) U 27·60 28,037 30,013 160,424 87,605 72,819

*(a) Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony (M.C.) U 0·89 1,655 1,655 8,018 4,480 3,538

(b) Yamunanagar (M.C.) U 15·88 19,583 20,954 109,304 59,484 49,820

(c) Jagadhri (M.e.) U \ ~ , I

10·83 6~799 7,404 43!10f 23!64! 19,461

165

ABSTRACT •

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribe:; Literates

----

p M F P M F P M F - - ,

-10 11 12' 13 14 ' 15 16 17 18

. ,2,464,012, 1,322,088 1,141,924 .. 4,669,898 3.330,658 1,339,240

2,0~2,920 1,120,098 9'72,822 3,062,155 2,337,657 724,498

371,092 201,990 169,102 1,607,743 993,001 614,742

331,057 ~7 ~

178,538 152,519 628,948 399,467 229,481

~77,860 , 149,685, 128,175 338,690 232,091 106,599

, ,,53,197 28,853 24,344 290,258 167,376 122,882

. 24,566 13,588 10,978 58,202 36,911 21,291

19,600 10,~06 ,8,794 " . -:', 34,446 22,783 11,663 :

4,966 2,782 r 2,184 23,756 14,128 9,628

3,506 1,907 1,599 14,094 8,436 5,658

377 210 167 4,368 2,433 1,935

1,083 665 418 I

5,294 3,259 2,035

59,914 :. I

32,186 27,728 89,466 61,139 28,327

55,991 30,~86 25,905 77,767 54,291 23,476

3,923 2,100 1,823 11.699 6,848 4,851 " . '1 f

2,377 1,277 1,100 "

5,704 3,332 2,372

1,546 823 723 ," 5,995 3,516 2,479 ,. 121,048 64,891 5?,157 261,943 159,656 102,287

92,831 49,814 43,017 113,556 75,889 37,667

28,217 t

15,077 13,140 148,387 83,767 64,620

9,098 . 4,926 4,172 , r 69,361 39,57~ 29,785

16,900 8,983 . 7,917 74,988 41,700 33,288

5,558 2,959 - r

2,599 23,054 12,037 11,017 . 11,342 6,024, 5,318 51,934 29,663 22,271

2,219 1,1,68 1,051 4,038 2,491 1,547 , , 125,529 67,873 57,656 219,337 141,761 71,576

, '

109,438 58,979 50,459 112,921 79,128 33,793 ~,

I

16,091 8,8?4 1,197 106,416 62,633 43,783

14,589 8,089 6,500 99,996 58,761 41,235

l 1,223 701 522 6,042 3,708 2,334

9,450 5,294 4,156 67,608 39,488 28,120

3,91~, " 2,OQ4. .1!82~ 'r " ~?,34G 1?,56~ 1 ,781

81. State/District/ Tahsil/ Total! No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural!

City/Town Urban

2 3

Haryana T

166

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

MAIN ----------------------------------------

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

Cultivators (I)

Agricultural Labourers (II)

---_---._---- ----------- -------------p M F p M F p M F

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2;

3,663,904 3,381,788 282,116 1,636,882 1,497,901 138,981 590.324 528,256 62,068

R 2,847,391 2,617,081 230,~10 1,588,842 1,452,053 136,789 560,289 501,066 59,223

Ambala District

Kalka Tahsil

Kalka (M.C.)

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

Pinjore (M.C.) U Panchkula Urban

Estate U

2 Naraingarh Tahsil T

3

R

U

*Naraingarh (M.e.) U

8adhaura (M.C.) U

Ambala Tahsil T

R

U

Ambala (M.e.) u

Ambala (U.A.) U

(a) Ambala Cantt. U (C.B.)

(b) Ambala Sadar U (M.C.)

Babiyal (CT) U

4 Jagadhri Tahsil T

R

U

Yamunanagar U.A. U *(a) Jagadhri

Workshop Rail-way Colony (MC) U

(b) Yamunanagar (M.C.) U

(c) Jagadhri(M,C.) U

816,513 764,707

409,160 391,018

274,866 266,439

134,294 124,579

40,826

27,198

13,628

6,749

1,598

5,281

69,735

64,470

5,265

2,538

2,727

37,550

25,646

11,904

6,249

1,416

4,239

67,453

62,542

4,911

2,328

2,583

144,957 137,794

81,827 79,792

63,130

30,448

30,843

7,840

23,003

1,839

58,002

27,734

28,511

7,222

21,289

1,757

153,642 148,221

101,371

52,271

48,841

2,319

32,437

14,085

98,459

49,762

46,501

2,229

30,802

13,470

51,806 48,040 45,848

18.142 116195 115,341

8,427 113,496 112,666

9,715 2,699 2,675

3,276

1,552

1,724

500

182

1,042

2,282

1,928

354

210

144

7,163

2,035

5,128

2,714

2,332

618

1,714

82

5,421

2,912

2,509

2,340

90

1,635

615

8,055

7,996

59

41

15

3

34,262

33,531

731

212

519

32,718

31,698

1,020

359

568

497

11

93

41,160

40,271

889

587

392

194

8,023

7,965

58

40

15

3

33,784

33,054

730

211

519

32,581

31,574

1,007

357

557

486

71

93

40,953

40,073

880

585

1

391

193

2,192

854

830

24

32

31

1

478

477

1

137

124

13

2

11

11

207

198

9

2

30,035

67,415

65,675

1,740

2,303

2,266

37

14

22

13,649

13,407

242

111

131

27,190 2,845

65,541 1,874

63,902 1,773

1,639 101

2.231

2,198

33

14

18

13.417

13.178

239

111

128

72

68

4

4

232

229

3

22,929 22,203

3

726

665

61

6

46

46

22,380 21,715

549

156

292

136

156

101

28,534

27,622

912

491

288

202

488

150

246

90

156

92

27,690

26,811

879

469

1

274

194

9

844

811

33

22

14

8

161

AbSTRACT-contd.

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers ,----------~--------------

Household industrv­Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) &

VI to IX] [V(a)]

p M

28 29

102,826 ~; 96,002

73,256 68,448

29,570 : 27,554

14,601 13,566

9,610 8,842

4,991 ... 4,724

967 891

858 792

109 99

45 40

3

61 59

2,400

2,235

165

88

77

4,941

2,606

2,341

949

1,295

41

1,248

97

(i,l87

3,911

2,376

2.259

3

1,160

1,096

2,286

2,130

156

85

71

4,643

2,455

2,188

870

1,230

42

1,188

88

5,746

3,465

2,281

2,184

3

1,101

1,080

F P M

30 31 32

6,824 1,333,872 1,259,629

4,808 625,004 595,514

2,016 ,,708,868 664,115

1,035 210,949 196,570

768 . 86,085 81,029

267 124,864 115,541

76 29,501 26,405

66 16,078 14,691

10 13,423 11,714

5 6,649 6,155

3 1,558 1,383

2 5,216 4,176

114

105

9

3

6

304

151

153

79

65

5

60

9

541

446

95

7S

59

16

19,424

15,297

4,127

2,127

2,000

84,363

25,143

59,220

28984

28,688

7,160

21,528

1,548

77,661

29,567

48,094

45,504

2,314

30,597

12,593

17,966

14,180

3,786

1,921

1,865

78,367

24,048

54,319

26,357

26,478

6,604

19,874

1,484

73,832

28,110

45,722

43,263

2,224

29,036

12,003

F P M F P M F

33 34 35 36 37 38 39

74,243 423,788 68,491 355,297 8,834,926 3,459,659 5,375,267

29,490 413,804 '. 64,527 349,277 6,834,036 2,699,358 4,134,678

44,753

14,379

5,056

9,323

3,096

1,387

1,709

494

175

1,040

1,458

1,117

341

206

135

5,996

1,095

4,901

2,627

2,210

556

1,654

64

3,829

1,457

2,372

2,241

90

1,561

590

9,984 3,964

8,153 2,922

7,454 ~ 2,546

699 376

456 182

413 157

43 25

19 6

1

23 18

2,290

2,245

45

27

18

1,813

1,450

363

194

167

39

128

2

3,594

3,346

248

161

2

95

64

796

770

26

17

9

799

619

180

112

66

12

54

2

1,145

1,000

145

108

2

51

55

6,020 2,000,890 760,301 1,240,589

5,231 992,150 359,368 632,782

4,908 663,366 238,064 425,302

323 328,784 121,304 207,480

274 ,85,208 31,707 53,501

256 ~ 60,535 22.249 38,286

18 24,673 9,458 15,215

13 14,591 5,394 9,197

4,147 1,612 2,535

5 5,935 2,452 3,483

1,494 173,671

1,475 " 159,480

19

10

9

1,014

831

183

82

101

27

74

2,449

2,346

103

53

44

9

14,191

6,805

7,386

376,059

206,442

169,617

73,923

90,193

. 32,583

57,610

5,501

357,212

236,909

120,303

111,422

5,697

76,772

28,953

62,120 111,551

56,936 102,544

5,184

2,524

2,660

136,368

73,968

62,400

27,347

32,952

12,004

20,948

2,101

129,173

84,911

44,262

40,996

2,249

28,631

10,116

9,007

4,281

4,726

239,691

132,474

107,217

46,576

57,241

20,579

36,662

3,400

228,039

151,998

76,041

70,426

3,448

48,141

18,837

16~

DISTRICT pRIMARY CENSUS

Total Population (including Institutional and Houselcss

Population) No. of SI. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ Area in Occupied

No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural/ Km". Residential House-City/Town Urban Houses holds

p M F

~ 4 5 6 7 8 9

Buria (M.C.) U 1·94 1,078 1,094 6,258 3,350 2,908

Chhachhrauli (M.C.) U 1·29 1,153 1,170 6,140 3,214 2,926

2 Kurukshetra District T 3,740 ·Ot 168,619 170,450 1,130,026 606,571 523,455

R 3,695·2 136,901 138,217 943,974 506,484 437,490

U 44·8 31,718 32,233 186,052 100,087 85,965

1 Pehowa Tahsil T 544·6 20,744 21,095 141,201 75,320 65,881

R 540·0 17,919 18,177 123,922 66,070 57,852

U 4·6 2,825 2,918 17,279 9,250 8,029

Pehowa (M.e.) U 4·57 2,825 2,918 17,279 9,250 8,029

2 Guhla Tahsil T 689'7 22,238 22,524 153,167 82,069 71,098

R 689'7 22,238 22,524 153,167 82,069 71,098

U

3 Kaithal Tahsil T 1,207'1 60,162 60,493 390,278 211,640 178,638

R 1,195 ·3 48,542 48,760 320,089 174,014 146,075

U 11 ·8 11,620 11,733 70,189 37,626 32,563

Kaithal (M.e.) u 7·90 9,752 9,864 58,385 31,311 27,074

Pundri (M.e.) u 3 '89 1,868 1,869 11,804 6,315 5,489

4 Thanesar Tahsil T 1,286 ·2 65,475 66,338 445,380 237,542 207,838

R 1,257 ·8 48,202 48,756 346,796 184,331 162,465

U 28·4 17,273 17,582 98,584 53,211 45,373

Shahbad (M.e.) U 3·84 4,522 4,531 26,308 13,830 12,478

Thanesar (M.e.) u 20·00 8,787 9,033 49,052 27,175 21,877

Ladwa (M.e.) u 2·00 2,498 2,551 15,119 8,021 7,098

Radaur (M.e.) U 2·59 1,466 1,467 8,105 4,185 3,920

3 Kamal District T 3,721·0t 201,035 209,399 1,322,826 713,478 609,348

R 3,656'7 146,142 148,451 976,534 528,129 448,405

U 64·3 54,893 60,948 346,292 185,349 160,943

1 Kamal Tahsil T 1,990 ·0 107,088 112,433 715,174 385,214 329,960

R 1,956 '6 79,419 80,622 533,550 288,004 245,546

U 33'4 27,669 31,811 181,624 97,210 84,414

169

ABSTRACT -coli/d.

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 i4 15 16 17 18

346 188 158 2,776 1,682 1,094

1,156 617 539 3,644 2,190 1,454

229,189 122,995 106,194 366,084 253,220 112,864

210,655 112,983 97,672 262,401 190,068 72,333

18,534 10,012 8,522 103,683 63,152 40,531

26,210 13,961 12,249 46,133 30,589 15,544

24,922 13,270 11,652 36,188 24,628 11,560

1,288 691 597 9,945 5,961 , 3,984

1,288 691 597 9,945 5,961 3,984

36,967 1 19,760 17,207 36,209 ~ 25,519 10,690

36,967 19,760 17,207 36,209 25,519 10,690

75,669 41,071 34,598 107,933 80,016 27,917

68,310 37,114 31,196 71,794 57,722 14,072

7,359 3,957 3,402 36,139 22,294 13,845

5,514 2,966 2,548 31,582 19,258 12,324

1,845 991 854 4,557 3,036 1,521

90,343 48,203 42,140 175,809 117,096 58,713

80,456 42,839 37,617 118,210 82,199 36,011

9,887 5,364 4,523 57,599 34,897 22,702

2,982 1,592 1,390 15,656 9,119 6,537

4,151 2,304 1,847 29,126 18,117 11,009

1,825 985 840 8,256 4,955 3,301

929 483 446 4,561 2,706 1,855

237,553 128,541 109,012 486,427 337,228 149,199

198,378 107,325 91,053 290,414 219,742 70,672

39,175 21,216 17,959 196,013 117,486 78,527

134,803 73,013 61,790 266,718 182,443 84,275

113,374 61,421 51,953 161,979 120,032 41,947

21,429 11,592 9,837 104,739 62,411 42,328

Sl. State/District/Tahsil/ No. Urban Agglomeration/

City/Town

2

Buria (M.C.)

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3

U

Chhachhrauli (M.e.) U

2 Kurufcshe(ra District T

1 Pehowa Tahsil

Pehowa (M.e.)

2 Guhla Tahsil

3 Kaithal Tahsil

Kaithal (M.C.)

Pundri (M.e.)

4 Thanesar Tahsil

Shahbad (M.e.)

Thanesar (M.e.)

Ladwa (M.C.)

Radaur (M.C)

j Karnal District

1 Kamal Tahsil

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

u T

R

U

170

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

Cultivators (I)

P

19

1,809

1,621

M

20

1,730

1,531

323,979 311,405

271,398 261,914

52,581 49,491

41,331

36,409

4,922

4,922

47,301

47,301

39,664

35,059

4,605

4,605

44,836

44,836

109,805 107,131

90,347

19,458

88,481

18,650

16,303 15,598

3,155 3,052

125,542 119,774

97,341

28,201

7,596

13,965

4,276

93,538

26,236

7,132

12,860

4,028

2,364 2,216

384,629 362,091

281,046 266,595

103j 583 95,496

206,711 196,019

152,670 146,505

54,101 49,514

F

21

79

90

P

22

209

93

12,574 147,571

9,484 143,570

3,090 4,001

1,667

1,350

317

317

2,465

• 2,465

2,674

i 1,866

808

705

103

5,768

3,803

1,965

464

1,105

248

19,537

19,122

415

415

26,086

26,086

54,718

52,816

1,902

923

979

47,230

45,546

1,684

727

438

207

148 312

22,538 139,926

14,451 134,909

8,087 5,017

10,752

6,165

4,587

·71,157

68,127

3,030

M F

23 24

202 7

93

145,420 2,151

141,465 2,105

3,955 46

19,222

18,822

400

400

25,291

25,291

54,092

52,205

1,887

913

974

46,815

45,147

1,668

716

436

207

315

300

15

15

795

795

626

611

15

10

5

415

399

16

11

2

309 3

135,895 4,031

130,987 3,922

4,908 109

70,215

67,242

2,973

942

885

57

MAIN

Agricultural Labourers (II)

P

25

249

172

77,408

74,240

3,168

10,517

10,234

283

283

12,444

12,444

21,382

20,523

859

355

504

33,065

31,039

2,026

618

801

408

M

26

243

167

72,390

69,465

2,925

9,904

9,633

271

271

11,307

11,307

20,684

19,859

825

352

473

30,495

28,666

1,829

548

728

361

199 192

87,522 78,296

81,578

5,944

52,133

48,195

3,938

73,396

4,900

47,549

44,303

3,246

F

27

6

5

5,018

4,775

243

613

601

12

12

1,137

1,137

698

664

34

3

31

2,570

2,373

197

70

73

47

7

9,226

8,182

1,044

4,584

3,892

692

ABSTRACT-Con/d.

WORKERS

Housohold Industry,­Manu!acturiI1~, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

P

28

19

38

7,01<1

5,6".2

1,392

160

553

201

201

129

129

2,828

2,351

411

389

82

2,697

1,983

714

224

402

61

27

12,543

7,082

5,461

5,477

3,622

1,855

[V(a)]

M

29

66

31

6,641

5,402

1,239

664

523

141

141

105

705

2,741

2,216

46)

383

82

2,531

1,898

633

208

348

53

24

11,654

6,722

4,932

5,026

3,404

1.622

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX ]

F P

30 31

13 1,212

7 1,318

373 91,986

220 47,965

153 4~,020

96 10,511

30 6,500

66 4,017

66 4,011

24 8,042

24 8,042

81 30,871

81 14,651

6 16,226

6 14,636

166

85

81

16

54

8

3

1,590

42,550

18,773

23,777

6,027

12,324

3,600

1,826

M

32

1,219

1,240

86,954

45,582

41,372

9,814

6,081

3,193

3,793

1,533

7,533

29.614

14,141

15,473

13,950

1,523

39,933

17,827

22,106

5,660

11,348

3,407

1,691

889 144,638 136,246

360 57,477 55,490

529 87,161 80,756

451 78,004 73,229

218 32,726 31,556

233 45,278 41,673

F

33

53

18

5,032

2,384

2,648

643

419

224

224

509

509

1,263

510

153

686

67

2,617

946

1,671

367

976

193

135

8,392

1,987

6,405

4,775

1,170

3,605

171

Marginal Workers

P

34

35

52

33,494

33,099

395

4,253

4,218

35

35

16,189

16,789

6,113

6,603

110

23

87

5,739

5,489

250

103

83

45

19

18,837

17,681

1,156

10,705

10,126

579

M

35

18

19

4,851

4,712

139

609

593

16

16

2,383

2,383

792

158

34

12

22

1,067

978

89

35

46

8

3,142

2,732

410

1,858

1,608

250

F

36

11

33

Non- Workers

P

31

4,414

4,467

M

38

1,602

1,664

F

39

2,812

2,803

28,643 772,553 290,315 482,23!!

28,387 639,477 239,858 399,619

256 133,076 50,457 82,619

3,644 95,617 35,047 60,570

3,625 83,295 30,418 52,877

19 12,322 4,629 7,693

19 12,322 4,629 7,693

14,406 89,077 34,850 54,227

14,406 89,077 34,850 54,227

5,921 273,760 103,717 170,0~3

5,845 223,139 84,775 138,364

76 50,621 18,942 31,679

11 42,059 15,701 26,358

65 8,562 3,241 5,321

4,672 314,099 116,701 197,398

4,511 243,966 89,815 154,151

161 70,133 26,886 43,247

68 18,609 6,663 11,946

37 35,004 14,269 20,735

37 10,798 3,985 6,813

19 5,722 1,969 3,753

15,695 919,360 348,245 571,115

14,949 677,807 258,802 419,005

746 241,553 89,443 152,110

8,847 497,698 187,337 310,361

8,518 370,754 139,891 230,863

329 126,944 47,446 79,498

SI. Nv.

Stale /D istrict/Tahsil/ Urban Agglomeration/

City/Town

2

llldri (M.e.)

Nilokheri (M.C.)

Taraori (M.C.)

Kamal (M.C.)

Gharaunda (M.C.)

2 Assandh Tahsil

Assandh (M.C.)

3 Panipat Tahsil

Panipat (M.C.)

Samalkha (C.T.)

4 Jind District

1 Narwana Tahsil

Kalayat (M.C.)

Narwana (M.e.)

U(;hana (M.C.)

2 Jind Tahsil

Jind (M.C.)

Julana (M.C.)

3 Safidon Tahsil

Safidon (M.C.)

Total! Rural! Urban

3

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

u U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

172

Area in Occupied Km.2 Residential

4

0·95

4·69

3·69

22 ·10

2·00

471·9

467 ·9

4·0

3·95

1,235 ·7

1,208 ·8

26·9

20 '82

6'09

3,306 'Ot

3,269 ·9

36 ·1

1,518 ·4

1,505 ·3

13 ·1

6·50

6·00

0·57

1,287 ·3

1,270 8

16·5

15·30

1 ·22

465·8

459'3

6'5

6 -48

Houses

5

1,317

1,995

2,023

19,710

2,624

18,110

16,188

1,922

1,922

75,837

50,535

25,302

23,085

2,217

137,857

116,549

21,308

58,125

50,262

7,863

1,711

4,936

1,216

58,215

47,199

11,016

9,539

1,477

21,517

19,088

2,429

2,429

No. of House­holds

6

1,343

2,004

2,081

23,681

2,702

18,533

16,582

1,951

1,951

78,433

51,247

27,186

24,946

2,240

138,719

117,174

21,545

58,525

50,544

7,981

1,733

5,019

1,229

58,549

47,455

11,094

9,612

1,482

21,645

19,175

2,470

2,470

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Total population (including institutional and Houseless Population)

p

7

8,304

11,078

12,803

132,107

17,332

124,367

111,158

13,209

13,209

483,285

331,826

151,459

137,927

13,532

938,074

808,618

129,456

399,701

351,403

48,298

10,965

29,242

8,091

397,201

331,159

66,042

56,748

9,294

141,172

126,056

15,116

15,116

M

8

4,543

5,843

6,841

70,680

9,303

66,729

59,698

7,031

7,031

261,535

180,427

81,108

73,851

7,257

505,937

436,259

69,678

215,766

189,761

26,005

5,941

15,715

4,349

214,100

178,478

35,622

30,567

5,055

76,071

68,020

8,051

8,051

F

9

3,761

5,235

5,962

61,427

P,029

57,638

51,460

6,178

6,178

221,750

151,399

70,351

64,076

6,275

432,137

372,359

59,778

183,935

161,642

22,293

5,024

13,527

3,742

183,101

152,681

30,420

26,181

4,239

65,101

58,036

7,065

7,065

173

ABSTRACT-Contd.

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

- --------...---~----... ~------ -...-----------------, _,...._.-...--,.- _ ___,,..._._--------_ _._..-_

P M F p M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1,599 889 710 4,072 2,614 1,45&

1,985 1,051 934 7,147 4,130 3,017;

1,771 956 815 6,680 4,052 2,628

13,199 7,158 6,041 78,595 46,235 32,360

2,875 1,538 1,337 8,245 5,380 2,865

28,769 15,459 13,310 33,870 24,423 9,447

26,234 14,099 12,135 28,178 20,844 7,334

2,535 1,360 1,175 5,692 3,579 2,113

2,535 1,360 1,175 5,692 3,579 2,113

73,981 40,069 33,912 185,839 130,362 55,477

58,770 31,805 26,965 100,257 78,866 21,391

15,211 8,264 6,947 85,582 51,496 34,086

13,368 7,305 6,063 78,434 46,912 31,522

1,843 959 884 7,148 4,584 2,564

180,613 97,843 82,770 245,562 192,678 52,884

165,019 89,352 75,667 181,329 151,417 29,912

15,594 8,491 7,103 64,233 41,261 22,972

81,589 44,311 37,278 85,776 70,272 15,504

74,908 40,627 34,281 65,288 56,570 8,718

6,681 3,684 2,997 20,488 13,702 . 6,786

2,106 1,161 945 3,749 2,610 1,139

3,487 1,919 1,568 13,778 8,994 4,784

1,088 604 484 2,961 2,098 863

73,315 39,605 33,710 118,030 90,578 27,452

66,036 35,654 30,382 81,832 67,704 14,128

7,279 3,951 3,328 36,198 22,874 13,324

5,626 3,048 2,578 32,123 20,031 12,092

1,653 903 750 4,075 2,843 1,232

25,709 13,927 11,782 41,756 31,828 9,928

24,075 13,071 11,004 34,209 27,143 7,066

1,634 856 778 7,547 4,685 2,862

1,634 856 778 7,547 4,685 2,864

174

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

MAIN

81. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural/

.----------------__,-~---------------------- --City/Town Urban Total Main Workers

(I-IX) Cultivators

(I) Agricultural Labourers

(II)

------.,---~----- _---_--------- ---------_--_.

2

fndri (M.C.)

Nilokheri (M.e.)

Taraori (M.C.)

Karnal (M.e.)

Gharaunda (M.e.)

2 Assandh Tahsil

Assandh (M'C)

3 Panipat Tahsil

Panipat (M.e.)

Samalkha (C.T.)

4 Jind District

1 Narwana Tahsil

Kafayat (M.e.)

N<.trwana (M.e.)

Uchana (M.e.)

2 lind Tahsil

Jind (M.e.)

Julana (M.e.)

3 Safidon Tahsil

3

u

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

P 19

2,591

2,942

3,988

39,855

4,725

36,253

32,473

3,780

3,'180

M

20

2,457

2,713

3,554

36,421

4,369

34,391

30,825

3,566

3,566

141,605 131,681

95,903 89,265

45,702 42,416

41,892 38,751

3,810 3,665

274,352 248,401

239,184 215,020

35,168 33,381

115,356

R 101,707

107,601

94,792

12,809

2,878

7,768

2,163

U 13,649

u u

U

3,024

8,362

2,263

T 118,304

R 100,729

U 17,575

U

U

T

R

U

U

14,876

2,699

40,692

36,748

3,944

3,944

102,847

86,093

16,754

14,190

2,564

37,953

34,135

3,818

3,818

F 21

134

229

434

3,434

356

1,862

1,648

214

214

9,924

6,638

3,286

P 22

235

158

348

1,462

827

19,105

18,346

759

759

49,664

48,436

1,228

M

23

234

156

342

1,422

819

18,746

17,987

759

759

46,934

45,758

1,176

3,141 970 942

145 258 234

25,951 157,234 139,904

24,164 152,389 135,469

1,787 4,845 4,435

7,755

6,915

840

146

594

100

15,457

14,636

821

686

135

2,739

2,613

126

126

70,656

67,596

3,060

945

1,456

659

64,429

63,039

j,390

834

556

22,149

21,754

395

395

65,620

62,890

2,730

940

1,183

607

53,568

52,257

1,311

809

502

20,716

20,322

394

394

F

24

2

6

40

8

359

359

2,730

2,678

52

28

24

17,330

16,920

410

5,036

4,706

330

5

273

52

10,861

10,782

79

25

54

1,433

1,432

P 25

654

110

867

1,784

523

10,422

9,660

762

762

24,967

23,723

1,244

1,183

61

45,802

43,478

2,324

18,898

18,307

591

346

146

99

18,540

17,309

1,231

809

422

8,364

7,862

502

502

M

26

617

110

660

1,486

373

9,152

8,534

618

618

21,595

20,559

1,036

978

58

40,765

38,540

2,225

17,265

F 27

37

207

298

150

1,270

1,126

144

144

3,372

3,164

208

205

3

5,037

4,938

99

1,633

16,686 1,621

579 12

344

137

98

16,001

2

9

2,539

14,847 2,462

1,154 77

770

384

7,499

7,007

492

492

39

38

865

855

10

10

ABSTRACT-Con/d.

WORKERS

Household Industry­Manufacturing, processing, Servicing and Repairs

[V(a)]

175

Marginal Workers Non-Workers Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

-------------~ -~---,------.- --.~---.-----,-- ---------_ P

28

29

39

165

1,471

151

838

601

237

237

6"228

2,859

3,369

3,257

112

6,491

5,066

1,425

2,336

1,937

399

84

272

43

3,003

2,202

801

667

134

1,152

927

225

225

M 29

28

33

70

1,353

138

805

578

227

227

5,823

2,740

3,083

2,975

108

6,181

'4,807

1,374

2,261

1,871

390

84

263

43

2,825

2,046

779

650

129

1,095

890

205

205

F

30

6

95

118

13

33

23

10

10

405

119

286

282

4

310

259

51

75

66

9

9

178

156

22

17

5

57

37

20

20

P 31

1,673

2,635

2,608

35,138

3,224

5,888

3,866

2,022

2,022

60,746

20,885

39,861

36,482

3,379

64,825

38,251

26,574

23,466

13,867

9,599

1,649

6,488

1,462

32,332

18,179

14,153

12,566

1,587

9,027

6,205

2,822

2,822

M 32

1,578

2,414

2,482

32,160

3,039

5,688

3,726

1,962

1,962

57,329

20,208

37,121

33,856

3,265

61,551

36,204

25,347

22,455

13,345

9,110

1,510

6,185

1,415

30,453

16,943

13,510

11,961

1,549

8,643

5,916

2,727

2,727

F 33

95

221

126

2,978

185

200

140

60

60

3,417

677

2,740

2,626

114

3,274

2,047

1,227

1,011

522

489

139

303

47

1,879

1,236

643

605

38

384

289

95

95

P 34

4

45

43

261

226

2,195

1,962

233

233

5,937

5,593

344

292

52

55,874

55,280

594

21,310

20,993

317

66

138

113

26,927

26,720

207

57

150

7,637

7,567

70

70

M 35

14

178

57

373

316

57

57

911

808

103

78

25

6,828

6,656

172

2,536

2,431

105

57

33

15

3,227

3,178

49

30

19

1,065

1,047

18

18

F 36

4

44

P 37

5,709

8,091

M 38

2,086

3,129

F 39

3;623

4,962

29 8,772 3,273 5,499

83 91,991 34,081 57,910

169 12,381 4,877 7,504

1,822 85,919 31,965 53,954

1,646 76,723 28,557 48,166

176 9,196 3,408 5,788

176 9,196 3,408 5,788

5,026 335,743 128,943 206,800

4,785 230,330 90,354 139,976

241 105,413 38,589 66,824

214 95,743 35,022 60,721

27 9,670 3,567 6,103

49,046 607,848 250,708 357,140

48,624 514,154 214,583 299,571

422 93,694 36,125 57,569

18,774 263,035 105,629 157,406

18,562 228,703 92,538 136,165

212 34,332 13,091 21,241

9

105

98

7,875

20,742

5,715

3,006

7,914

2;171

4,869

12,828

3,544

23,700 251,970 108,026 143,944

23,542 203,710 89,207 114,503

158 48,260 18,819 29,441

27 41,815 16,347 25,468

131 6,445 2,472 3,973

6,572 92,843 37,053 55,790

6,520 81,741 32,838 48,903

52 11,102 4,215 6,887

52 11,102 4,215 6,887

Sl. State/District/ NO. Tahsil/Urban Agglomeration/

City/Town

5 Sonipat District

1 Gohana Tahsil

Gohana (M.C.)

2 Sonipat Tahsil

Sonipat (M.C.)

*Ganaur (M.C.)

6 Robtak District

1 Maham Tahsil

Maham (M.C.)

2 Rohtak Tahsil

2

Kalanaur (M.C.)

Rohtak (M.C.)

3 Jhajjar Tahsil

Beri (M.C.)

Jhajjar (M.C.)

4 Bahadurgarh Tahsil

Bahadurgarh (M.C.)

Total/ Rural! Urban

3

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

Area in Km"

4

2,206'0t

2,169 ·0

37'0

900·3

893 ·7

6·6

6'57

1,293 ·5

1,263 ·1

30·4

21 ·37

9'06

3,841'0t

3,792 ·2

48·8

510'6

507'1

3 '5

3 ·49

1,153 ·5

1,125 ·8

27·7

5 ·70

22·03

1,614'1

1,605 ·5

8·6

2'59

6·00

560'5

551 '5

9·00

9·00

Occupied Residential Houses

5

129,992

103,585

26,407

40,468

36,251

4,217

4,217

89,524

67,334

22,190

19,284

2,906

196,234

153,082

43,152

20,679

18,901

1,778

1,778

78,211

49,135

29,076

1,957

27,119

62,764

56,863

5,901

2,061

3,840

34,580

28,183

6,397

6,397

NO. of House­hOlds

6

131,937

104,719

27,218

40,946

36,644

4,302

4,302

90,991

68,075

22,916

19,910

3;006

199,140

154,041

45,099

20,830

19,031

1,799

1,799

80,102

49,506

30,596

1,962

28,634

63,076

57,140

5,936

2,063

3,873

35,132

28,364

6.768

6.768

DISTRICT PR1MARY CENSUS

Total Population (including Institutional and Houseless Popubtion)

P

7

846,765

694,719

152,046

269,339

243,151

26,188

26,188

577,426

451,568

125,858

109,369

16,489

1,341,953

1,075,859

266,094

143,790

132,068

11,722

11,722

523,191

344,044

179,147

12,380

166,767

438,652

400,915

37,737

13,490

24,247

236,320

198,832

37,488

37,488

M

8

453,873

371,712

82,161

143,066

129,073

13,993

13,993

310,807

242,639

68,168

59,300

8,868

712,769

570,753

142,016

76,718

70,544

6,174

6,174

280,500

184,873

95,627

6,327

89,300

229,211

209,258

19,953

6,922

13,031

126,340

106,078

20,262

20,262

F

9

392,892

323,007

69,885

126,273

114,078

12,195

12,195

266,619

208,929

57,690

50,069

7,621

629,184

505,106

124,078

67,072

61,524

5,548

5,548

242,691

159,171

83,520

6,053

77,467

209,441

191,657

17,784

6,568

11,216

109,980

92,754

17,226

17,226

177

ABSTRACT -contd.

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literaies

----_ __..,----------------- ~~~~~~~-------------~- ---------------P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

142,172 76,458 65,714 345,919 246,347 99,572

124,683 66,886 57,797 255,387 190,501 64,886

17,489 9,572 7,917 90,532 55,846 34,686

48,405 26,056 22,349 94,127 69,658 24,469

44,910 24,160 20,750 80,230 60,976 19,254

3,495 1,896 1,599 13,897 8,682 5,215

3,495 1,896 1,599 13,897 8,682 5,215

93,767 50,402 43,365 251,792 176,689 75,103

79,773 42,726 37,047 175,157 129,525 45,632

13,994 7,676 6,318 76,635 47,164 29,471

12,092 6,630 5,462 66,925 41,131 25,794

1,902 1,046 856 9,710 6,033 3,677

2-32,692 124,584 108,108 570,983 402,255 168,728

195,375 104,330 91,045 412,263 304,798 107,465

37,317 20,254 17,063 158,720 97,457 61,263

28,612 15,480 13,132 49,543 37,484 12,059

26,489 14,327 12,162 43,236 33,471 9,765

2,123 1,153 970 6,307 4,013 2,294

2,123 1,153 970 6,307 4,013 2,294

90,511 49,044 41,467 244,196 164,879 79,317

65,302 35,326 29,976 133,909 98,512 35,397

25,209 13,718 11,491 110,287 66,367 43,920

3,716 2,012 1,704 6,296 3,804 2,492

21,493 11,706 9,787 103,991 62,563 41,428

76,331 40,090 36,241 169,487 124,606 44,881

70,645 37,081 33,564 149,710 111,541 38,169

5,686 3,009 2,677 19,777 13,065 6,712

1,663 845 818 6,199 4,187 2,012

4,023 2,164 1,859 13,578 8,878 4,700

37,238 19,970 17,268 107,757 75,286 32,471

32,939 \7,596 15,343 85,408 61,274 24,1J4

4,299 2,374 1,925 22,349 14,012 8,337

,4,299 2,374 1,925 22,349 14,012 8,337

51. State/District Total/ No. Tahsil/Urban Rural/

Agglomeration/ Urban City/Town

P

173

M F

2 3 19 20 21

P

22

M

23

84,533

82,801

1,732

5 Sonipat District T 238,935 208,296 30,639 101,526

99,643

1,883

1 Gohana Tahsil

Gohana (M.C.)

2 Sonipat Tahsil

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

196,742 169,189

42,193 39,107

82,788

16,032

6,756

64,714

58,316

6,398

6,756 6,398

156,147 143,582

R 120,710 11 0,873

U 35,437 32,709

Sonipat (M.C.) U 30,864 28,392

*Ganaur (M.C.) U 4,573 4,317

6 Rohtak District T 358,418 315,659

R 288,206 250,891

U 70,212 64,768

1 Maham Tahsil T

R

U

43,606

40,625

2,981

Maham (M.C.)

2 Rohtak Tahsil

U 2,981

T 145,308

R

U

97,964

47,344

kalanaur (M.C.) U 2,854

Rohtak (M.C.) U 44,490

3 lliajjar Tahsil T 103,862

Beri (M.c.)

Jhajjar (M.C,)

R

U

U

U

.4 Bahadurgarh Tahsil T

R

tJ

:l3ahadurgarh (M.C.) u

94,521

9,341

2,934

6,407

65,642

55,096

10,546

10,546

35,379

32,662

2,717

2,117

127,310

83,585

43,725

2,688

41,037

95,977

87,389

8,588

2,756

5,832

56,993

47,255

9,738

9,738

27,553

3,086

18,074

17,716

358

358

12,565

9,837

2,728

45,810

45,413

397

397

55,716

54,230

1,486

33,421

33,056

365

365

51,112

49,745

1,367

2,472 1,001 890

256 485 477

42,759 164,593 139,652

37,315 159,434 134,915

5,444 5,159 4,737

8,227

7,963

264

264

17,998

14,379

3,619

166

3,453

7,885

7,132

753

178

575

8,649

7,841

808

808

24,306

23,652

654

654

53,901

52,153

1,748

534

1,214

58,147

55,949

2,198

1,065

1,133

28,239

27,680

559

559

18,831

18,329

502

502

44,145

42,445

1,700

500

1,200

53,833

51,772

2,061

1,057

1,004

22,843

22,369

474

474

F

24

16,993

16,842

151

12,389

12,357

32

32

4,604

4,485

119

111

8

24,941

24,519

422

5,475

5,323

152

152

9,756

9,708

48

34

14

4,314

4;177

137

8

129

5,396

5,311

85

85

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

P

25

40,405

38,561

1,844

14,797

14,549

248

248

25,608

24,012

1,596

1,309

287

46,257

44,016

2,241

8,268

7,995

273

273

16,322

15,350

972

412

560

14,850

14,150

700

241

459

6,817

6,521

296

296

M

26

32.950

31,286

1,664

10,903

10,662

241

241

22,047

20,624

1,423

1,156

267

37,501

35,573

1,928

6,116

5,874

242

242

13,265

12,372

893

387

506

12,797

12,214

583

210

373

5,323

5,113

210

210

F

27

7,455

7,275

180

3,894

3,887

7

7

3,561

3,388

173

153

20

8,756

8,443

313

2,152

2,121

31

31

3,057

2,978

79

25

54

2,053

1,936

117

31

86

1,494

1,408

86

86

179

ABSTRACT -Contd.

WORKERS

Other Workers Household Industry­Manufacturing, proCessing, Servicing and Repairs

(III, IV, V(b)&VI to IXJ

P

28

8,149

6,750

1,399

2,958

2,728

230

230

5,191

4,022

1,169

1,055

114

10,903

8,856

2,047

1,577

1,514

63

63

4,346

3,007

1,339

74

1,265

3,099

2,773

326

87

239

1,881

1,562

319

319

[yea)]

M'

29

7,572

6,217

1,355

2,648

2,424

224

224

4,924

3,793

1,131

1,024

107

10,107

8,199

1,908

1,413

1,362

51

51

4,055

2,789

1,266

66

1,200

2,919

2,635

284

85

199

1,720

1,413

307

307

F P

30 31

577 88,855

533 51,788

44 37,067

310 19,223

304 13,342

() 5,881

6 5,881

267 69,632

229 38,446

38 31,186

31 27,499

7 3,687

796 136,665

657 75,900

139 60,765

164 9,455

152 7,464

12 1,991

12 1,991

291 70,739

218 27,454

73 43,285

8 1,834

65 41,451

180 27,766

138 21,649

42 6,117

2 1,541

40 4,576

161 28,705

149 19,333

12 9,372

12 9,372

M

32

83,241

48,885

34,356

17,742

12,174

5,568

5,568

65,499

36,711

28,788

25,322

3,466

128,399

72,204

56,195

9,019

7,097

1,922

1,922

65,845

25,979

39,866

1,735

38,131

26,428

20,768

5,660

1,404

4,256

27,107

18,360

8,747

8,747

F

33

5,614

2,903

2,711

1,481

1,168

313

313

4,133

1,735

2,398

2,177

221

8,266

3,696

4,570

436

367

69

69

4,894

1,475

3,419

99

3,320

1,338

881

457

137

320

1,598

973

625

625

Marginal Workers

P

34

33,775

33,544

231

21,327

21,295

32

32

12,448

12,249

199

156

43

61,989

60,219

1,770

10,461

10,280

181

181

22,685

22,044

641

126

515

19,279

18,418

861

294

567

9,564

9,477

87

87

M

35

7,772

7,628

144

4,851

4,824

27

27

2,921

2,804

117

95

22

13,060

12,306

754

1,892

1,773

119

119

5,479

5,057

422

68

354

3,766

3,600

166

78

88

1,923

1,876

47

47

Non··Workers

F P M F

36 37 38 39

26,003 574,055 237,805 336,250

25,916 464,433 194,895 269,538

87 109,622 42,910 66,712

16,476 165,224 73,501 91,723

16,471 145,824 65,933 79,891

5 19,400 7,568 11,832

5 19400 7,568 11,832

9,527 408,831 164,304 244,527

9,445 318,609 128,962 189,647

82 90,222 35,342 54,880

61 78,349 30,813 47,536

21 11,873 4,529 7,344

48,929 921,546 384,050 537,496

47,913 727,434 307,556 419,878

1,016 194,112 76,494 117,618

8,569 89,723 39,447 50,276

8,507 81,163 36,109 45,054

62 8,560 3,338 5,222

62 8,560 3,338 5,222

17,206 355,198 147,711 207,487

16,987 224,036 96,231 127,805

219 131,162 51,480 79,6B2

58 9,400 3,571 5,829

161 121,762 47,909 73,853

15,513 315,511 129,468 186,043

14,818 287,976 118,269 169,707

695 27,535 11,199 16,336

216 10,262 4,088 6,174

479 17,273 7,111 10,162

7,641 161,114 67,424 93,690

7,601 134,259 56,947 77,312

40 26,855 10,477 16,378

40 26,855 10,477 16,378

51. No.

State/District/Tahsil/ Urban Agglomeration/

CitY/Town

2

7 Faridabad District

1 Ballabgarh Tahsil

Total Rural/ Urban

3

T

R

U

T

R

U

Faridabad Complex Administration U

2 Palwal Tahsil

Palwal (M.C.)

Hathin (M.C.)

Hodal (M.e.)

Hassanpur (M.e.)

8 Gurgaon District

1 Gurgaon Tahsil

Gurgaon U.A.

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.)

(b) Gurgaon (C.T.)

Jharsa (C.T.)

Farrukhnagar (M.e.)

Haileymandi (M.C.)

Pataudi (M.C.)

Sohna M. C.)

2 Nuh Tahsil

Taoru (M.e.)

Nuh (M. C.)

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

180

Area in Occupied Km2 Residential

4

2,150 ·ot

1,961 ·1

188·9

769·6

591 ·4

178'2

178'24

1,407 '8

1,397 ·1

10'7

5'52

1·99

2'25

0·93

2,716 'Ot

2,659 '3

56'7

1,246 ·7

1,199 '5

47·2

24 ·13

15·33

8·80

9·99

2·91

2'59

3 ·89

3 '70

647·5

646·9

0·6

0·35

0·30

Houses

5

164,134

85,050

79,084

93,451

26,252

67,199

67,199

70,683

58,798

11,885

7,341

920

2,868

756

123,401

96,331

27,070

67,774

44,317

23,457

16,686

14,869

1,817

1,108

1,049

1,450

1,187

1,977

22,063

20,037

2,026

1,031

995

No. of House­holds

6

170,589

85,937

84,652

98,648

26,529

72,119

72,119

71,941

59,408

12,533

7,780

942

3,011

800

126,947

98,372

28,575

70,761

45,832

24,929

17,958

16,116

1,842

1,108

1,064

1,518

1,229

2,052

22,345

20,288

2,057

1,062

995

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Total Population (including institutional and houseless population)

P

7

1,000,859

592,265

408,594

518,096

187,232

330,864

330,864

482,763

405,033

77,730

47,328

6,553

18,740

5,109

849,598

680,409

169,189

467,857

320,972

146,885

100,877

89,115

11,762

8,412

6,367

10,140

8,422

12,667

155,281

142,377

12,904

6,912

5,992

M

8

552,163

320,228

231,935

291,241

101,058

190,183

190,183

260,922

219,170

41,752

25,303

3,591

10,159

2,699

451,861

361,530

90,331

249,181

170,812

78,369

53,977

47,662

6,315

4,473

3,374

5,413

4,431

6,701

82,873

75,942

6,931

3,665

3,266

F

9

448,696

272,037

176,659

226,855

86,174

140,681

140,681

221,841

185,863

35,978

22,025

2,962

8,581

2,410

397,737

318,879

78,858

218,676

150,160

68,516

46,900

41,453

5,447

3,939

2,993

4,727

3,991

5,966

72,408

66,435

5,973

3,247

4,726

181

ABS TRACT -contd.

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

156,696 86,236 70,460 392,275 289,405 102,870

107,857 58,517 49,340 163,747 138,690 25,057

48,839 27,719 21,120 228,528 150,715 77,813

70,573 39,465 31,108 249,614 173,851 75,763

35,244 19,097 16,147 61,036 49,168 11,868

35,329 20,368 14,961 188,578 124,(\)83 63,895

35,329 20,368 14,961 188,578 124,683 63,895

86,123 46,771 39,352 142,661 115,554 27,107

72,613 39,420 33,193 102,711 89,522 13,189

13,510 7,351 6,159 39,950 26,032 13,9111

6,743 3,682 3,061 26,179 16,440 9,739

862 480 382 3,307 2,287 1,020

4,777 2,580 2,197 8,345 5,918 2,42'1

1,128 609 519 2,119 1,387 732

120,681 64,318 56,363 299,279 219,640 79,63D

94,459 50,273 44,186 198,575 157,531 41,044

26,222 14,045 12,177 10(),104 62,109 38,595

82,929 44,268 38,661 215,506 149,522 65,984

60,492 32,226 28,266 126,580 95,101 31,479

22,437 12,042 10,395 88,926 54,421 34,565

11,118 6,002 5,116 66,167 39,408 26,759

8,475 4,592 3,883 59,836 35,207 24,629

2,643 1,410 1,233 6,331 4,201 2,130

1,836 984 852 4,244 2,859 1,385

1,999 1,084 915 2,948 2,041 90'1

2,190 1,181 1,009 5,434 3,536 1,898

1,973 1,038 935 3,428 2,380 1,048

3,321 1,753 1,568 6,705 4,197 2,508

19,424 10,354 9,070 39,662 32,334 7,328

16,980 9,063 7,917 32,425 27,594 4,831

2,444 1,291 1,153 7,237 4,740 2,497

1,259 688 571 4,018 2,553 1,465

1,185 603 582 3,219 2,187 1,032

51. State/District/Tahsil! Total! I o. Urban Agglomeratfon! Rmal/

City/Town Urban

2

7 F{,ridabad District T

R

U

1 Ballabgarh Tahsil T

R

U

Farid::bad Complex U AdministratioN

2 Palwal Tahsil T

Palwal (M.C.)

Hathin (M.C.)

Hodal (M.C)

R

U

U

U

U

Hass{lllpur (M.e.) U

8 GurgaoD Distri ct T

Gurgaon Tahsil

1 Gurgaon U .A.

R

U

T

R

U

U

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.) U

(b) Gurgaou (C.T.) U

Jhana (C.T.) u Farrukhnagar U (M.C.)

Haileymandi (M.C.) U

Pataudi (M.C.)

Sohna (M.e.)

2 Null Tahsil

Taorn (M. C.)

N\.lh (M. C.)

u U

T

R

U

U

U

3

182

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Total Main Workers (l-:-lX) .

Cultivators

P

19

M

20

F

21

294,523 278,188 16,335

161,764 152,577 9,187

132,759 125,611 7,148

160,199 151,860 8,339

P

22

97,040

90,889

6,151

25,386

47,956 45,900 2,056 22,001

112,243 105,960 6,283 3,385

112,243 105,960 6,283 3,385

134,324 126,328 7,996 71,654

113,808 106,677 7,131 c 68,888

20,516 19,651 865 : 2,766

12,733

1,509

5,060

1,214

12,102

1,466

4,914

1,169

631

43

146

45

~ 1,085

420

918

343

(I)

M

23

F

24

91,905 5,135

86,118 4,771

5,787 364

24,263 1,123

21,216 785

3,047 338

3,047 338

67,642 4,012

64,902 3,986

2,740 26

1,075

413

910

342

10

7

8

23fi,136 217,976 18,160 112,229 102,669 9,560

190,573 175,740: 14,833 - 109,082 99,661 9,421

45,563 41,236 3,327

119,999 113,563 6,436

80,320

39,679

28,192

25,264

2,928

1,868

1,663

2,584

1,924

3,448

45,784

42,522

3,262

1;792

1,470

76,990 3,330

36,573 3,106

25,610 2,582

22,906 2,358

2,704 224

1,798

1,605

2,501

70

58

83

1,843 81

3,216 232

41,540 4,244

38,399 4,123

3,141 121

1,708

1,433

84

37

~ 3,147

42,935

40,591

r 2,344

647

270

377

467

159

406

331

334

25,540

25,191

349

246

103

, 3,008

41,251

39,033

2,218

579

257

322

448

157

405

139

1,684

1,558

126

68

13

55

19

2

310 21

319 15

22,931 2,609

22,588 2,603

343 6

240

103

6

MAIN

Agricultural Labourers (II)

P

25

26,461

24,268

2,193

6,738

5,435

1,303

1,303

19,723

18,833

890

306

201

128

255

25,642

23,809

1,833

11,464

9,797

1,667

368

187

181

206

305

150

428

210

6,776

6,699

77

28

49

M

26

23,677

21,672

2,005

6,071

4,921

1,150

1,150

17,606

16,751

855

296

196

122

241

22,263

20,579

1,684

10,480

8,953

1,527

349

180

169

184

295

144

392

163

5,700

5,626

74

26

48

F

27

2,784

2,596

188

667

514

153

153

2,117

2,082

35

10

5

6

14

3,379

3,230

149

984

844

140

19

'1

12

22

10

6

36

47

1,076

1,073

3

2

183

ABSTRACT -contd.

WORKERS

Other Workers Household Industry­Manufacturing, Prooessing, Serviclng and Repairs

[IIJ, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

p

28

7,659

3,702

3,957

4,218

1,103

3,115

3,115

3,441

2,599

842

458

100

257

27

7,305

5,220

2,085

3,514

1,858

1,656

1,100

947

153

80

193

130

38

115

1,286

1,030

256

135

121

[Y(a)l

M

29

7,342

3,555

3,787

4,049

1,065

2,984

2,984

3,293

2,490

803

432

96

248

27

6,928

4,914

2,014

3,385

1,"788

1,597

1,051

910

141

80

189

130

37

110

1,199

951

248

134

114

F P M

30 31 32

317 163,363 155,264

147 42,905 41,232

170 120,458 114,032

169 123,857 117,477

38 19,417 18,698

131 104,440 98,779

131 104,440 98,779

148

109

39

26

4

9

377

306

71

129

70

59

49

37

12

4

5

87

79

8

7

39,506

23,488

16,018

10,884

788

3,757

589

90,960

52,462

38,498

62,086

28,074

34,012

26,077

23,860

2,217

1,115

1,006

1,898

1,127

2,789

12,182

9,602

2,580

1,383

1,197

37,787

22,534

15,253

10,299

761

3,634

559

86,116

50,586

35,530

58,447

27,216

31,231

23,631

21,559

2,072

1,086

964

1,822

1,104

2,624

11;710

9,234

2,476

1,308

1,168

F

33

8,099

1,673

6,426

6,380

719

5,661

5,661

1,719

954

765

585

27

123

30

4,844

2,968

3,639

858

2,781

2,446

2,301

145

29

42

76

23

165

472

368

104

75

29

Marginal Workers

P

34

17,919

16,722

1,197

5,918

5,164

754

754

12,001

11,558

443

50

123

255

15

32,893

31,978

915

8,340

7,640

700

322

239

83

65

72

4

125

112

10,345

10,143

202

181

21

M

35

2,602

2,022

580

1,096

637

459

459

1,506

1,385

121

15

75

22

9

4,980

4,576

4'04

2,157

1,796

361

166

141

25

43

15

102

34

1,452

1,411

41

33

8

Non-Workers

F P M F

36 37 38 39

15,317 688,417 271'373 417,044

14,700 413,779 165,629 248,150

617 274,638 105,744 168,894

4,822 351,979 138,28i 213,694

4,527 134,112 54,521 79,591

295 217,867 83,164 134,103

295 217,867 83,764 134,103

10,495 3~6,438 "" 133,088 .. 203,350

10,173 279,667 111,108 168,559

322 56,771 21,980 34,791

35 34,545 13,186 21,359

48 4,921 2,050 2,871

233 13,425 5,223 8,202

6 3,880

27,913 5110,569

27,402 437,858

511 122,711

6,183 339,518

5,844 233,012

339 106,506

156 72,363

98 63,612

58 8,751

22

57

3

23

78

8,893

8,73l

161

148

13

6,479

4,632

7,552

6,373

9,107

99,152

89,712

9,440

4,939

4,501

1,521 2,359

228,985 351,664

181,214 276,644

47,691 75,020

133,461 206,057

92,026 140,986

41,435 65,071

28,201 44,162

24,615 38,997

3,526 5,165

2,632

1;7)4

2,911

2,486

6,451

39,881

36,132

3,749

1,924

1,825

3,847

2,878

4,641

3,887

5,656

59,271

53,580

5,691

3,015

2,676

Sl. No.

State/District/Tahgil/Urban Agglomeration/City/Town

1 2

3 Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil

Feroa0pur Jhirka (M. C.)

9 Mabenciragarh District

1 Bawal Tahsil

]lawaI (M. C.)

2 R.wari Tahsil

Rewari (M. C.)

3 Mahendragarh Tahsil

Kanina (M. C.)

Mahwdragarh (M. C.)

4 Natnaul Tahsil

Narna.I (M.C.)

Ateli (M. C.)

10 Bhiwani DiGtriel

1 Bawani Khera Tahsil

Bawalli Khera (M.e.)

Total/ Rural/ Urban

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

u u

3 4

211 ·7

002'8

8·9

8·86

3,810 'Ot

2,986 '8

29'2

246·6

246·2

0·4

0·36

1,015 '5

1,009 '4

6 ·1

6·06

1,040 ·2

1,028 ·8

11'4

2 ·36

9'07

952·9

941·6

11'3

9·67

1 ·65

5,099 'Ot

5,055 ·2

43'8

860·6

854·6

6'0

6·00

184

Occupied Residenlal Houses

No. of House. holds

5

33,564

31,971

1,587

6

33,841

32,252

1,589

1,587 1,589

143,629 144,513

123,932 124,610

19,"7 19,903

10,498

9,226

1,212

1,272

52,710

44,570

8,140

8,140

35,789

32,331

3,452

1,117

2,335

44,632

37,799

6;833

6,351

482

134,115

10,512

9,236

1,276

1;276

52,934

44,154

8,180

8,180

35;955

32,463

3,492

1,135

2,357

45,112

38,157

6,955

6,473

482

134,595

108,725 109,130

25;390 25,465

22;342

20;704

1,638

1,638

22,360

20,719

1,641

1,641

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Tolal Population (Including Institutional and Houseless population)

P

7

226,460

217,060

9,400

9,400

959,400

834,025

125,375

70,695

62,935

7,160

1,160

345;386

293,824

51,562

51,562

241,523

219,904

21,619

7,131

14,488

301,796

257,362

44,434

41,441

2,993

920,052

772,683

147,369

155,437

143;907

11,530

11;530

M

8

119,807

114,776

5,031

5,031

496,903

436,321

66,582

36,825

32,731

4,094

4,094

179,907

152,502

27,405

21,405

124,189

112,842

11,347

3,663

7,684

155,982

132,246

23,736

22,088

1,648

484,702

405,001

79,701

82,761

76;681

6,080

6,080

F

9

106,653

102,284

4,369

4,369

462,497

403,704

58,793

33,870

30,204

3,666

3;666

165,479

141,322

24,157

24,157

117,334

107,062

10,272

3,468

6,804

145,814

125,116

20,698

19,353

1,345

435,350

367,682

67,668

72,676

67,226

5,450

5,450

ABSTAACT --coutd.

Schaduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Litoratas

p M F p M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

18,328 9,696 8,632 44,111 37,784 6,327

16,987 8,984 8,003 39,570 34,836 4,734

1,341 712 629 4,541 2,948 1,593

1,341 712 629 4,541 2,948 1,593

157,675 81,517 76,158 370,433 275,890 94,343

141,750 72,963 68,787 300,480 130,909 69,571

13,925 8,554 7,371 69,953 44,981 24,972

12,807 6,682 6,125 25,917 19,868 6,049

11,852 6,15 J 5,697 22,167 17,340 4,827

955 527 428 3,750 2,528 1,222

955 527 428 3,750 2,528 1,222

65,524 34,383 31,141 151,739 107,846 43,893

59,163 30.966 28,197 120,964 88,770 32,194

6,361 3,417 2,944 30,775 19,076 11,699

6,361 3,417 2,944 30,775 19,076 11,699

36,986 18,968 18,018 83,366 64,263 19,103

33,588 17,106 16,482 72,569 57,015 15,554

3,398 1,862 1,536 10,797 7,248 3,549

918 482 436 3,595 2,372 1,223

2,480 ],380 ],100 7,202 4,876 2,326

42,358 21,484 20,874 109,411 83,913 25,498

37,147 18,736 18,411 84,780 67,784 16,996

5,211 2,748 2,463 24,631 16,129 8,502

4,845 2,549 2,296 - 22,833 14,930 7,903

366 199 167 1,798 1,199 599

168,722 89,517 79,205 304,261 233,298 70,963

143,919 76,109 67,810 228,304 183,643 44,661

24,803 13,408 11,395 75,957 49,655 26,302

39,393 21,115 18,278 44,682 36,033 8,649

35,928 19,304 16,624 40,429 32,999 7,430

3,465 1,811 1.654 4.253 3,034 1.219

3,465 1,811 1.654 4,253 3,034 1,219

186

DISTRICT PRl~ARY CENSUS

MAIN S1. StateJDistrictfTahsil/ Total! No. Urban/Agglomeration/ RUralj

-----"_--_- ... _ .... _-------------,,--_ __.-... _---- -_--------City/Town Urban Total Main Workers

(I-IX)

2

.3 Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil

Ferozepur Jhirka (M.e.)

9 ~ahendragarh District

1 Bawal Tahsil

Bawal (M. C.)

2 Rewari Tahsil

Rewari (M.C.)

3 Mahendragarh Tahsil

Kanina (M.C.)

Mahendragarh (M.C.)

4 Narnaul Tahsil

Namaul (M. C.)

Ateli (M. C.)

P

3 19

T 70,353

R 67,731

U 2,622

M

20

62,873

60,351

2,522

U 2,622 2,522

,T 226,530 215,381

R 193,595 184,293

U 32,935

T

R

U

16,494

14,622

1,872

U 1,872

T 79,506

R 65,747

U 13,759

U 13,759

T 58,090

R 52,739

U 5,351

U 1,568

U 3,783

T 72,440

R 60,487

U 11,953

U

U

11,110

843

31,088

15,751

13,920

1,831

1,831

76,244

63,180

13,064

13,064

54,314

49,320

4,994

1,519

3,475

69,072

57,873

11,199

10,381

818

F

21

7,480

7,380

100

100

11,149

9,302

1,847

743

702

41

41

3,262

2,567

695

695

3,776

3,419

357

49

308

3,368

2,614

754

729

25

Cultivators (I)

P

22

43,754

43,300

454

M

23

38,487

38,040

447

F

24

5,267

5,260

7

Agricultural Labourers (II)

P

25

7,402

7,313

89

M

26

6,083

6,000

83

F

27

1,319

1,313

6

454 447 7 89 83

18,070

17,551

519

6

2,138 115,234 110,054 5,180 20,208

112,136 107,192 4,944

3,098

9,456

8,894

562

562

33,412

33,139

273

273

35,117

34,083

1,034

629

405

37,249

36,020

1,229

1,217

12

2,862

9,082

8,524

558

236

374

370

4

558 4

32,307 .1,105

32,044

263

1,095

10

263 10

32,706 2,411

31,813

893

622

271

35,959

34,811

1,148

1,136

12

2,270

141

7

134

1,290

1,209

81

81

19,627

581

1,789

1,744

45

45

7,523

7,464

59

59

5,723

5,445

278

6

272

5,173

4,974

199

199

1,561

1,519

42

42

6,768

6,712

56

56

5,181

4,926

255

4

251

4,560

4,394

166

166

2,076

62

228

225

3

3

755

752

3

3

542

519

23

2

21

613

580

33

33

10 Bhiwalli District T 258,518 221,916 36,602 156,575 127,610 28,965 24,.362

23,137

1,225

6,838

6,273

20,503

19,313

1,190

5,720

5,165

3,859

3,824

35

Bawani Khera Tahsil

Bawani Khera (M.e.)

R 217,469 182,838

U 41,049 .39,078

T

R

U

U

45,629

42,820

2,809

2,809

38,977

36,229

2,748

2,748

34,631

1,971

6,652

6,591

61

61

153,004 124,124 28,880

3,571 3,486 85

28,497

27,206

1,291

1,291

23,536 4,961

22,263 4,943

1,273

1,273

18

18

565

565

555

555

1,118

1,108

10

10

ABSTRACT -contd.

WORKERS

Household Industry­ManufaGturing, Processing,

Servicing and Repairs [V(a)]

P

28

2,505

2,332

173

173

8,843

6,994

1,849

534

461

73

73

3,695

2,525

1,170

1,170

1,638

1,507

131

39

92

2,976

2,501

475

406

69

5,228

4,158

1,070

1,161

1,061

100

100

M

29

2,344

2,175

169

169

8,108

6,523

1,585

513

444

69

69

3,426

2,364

1,062

1,062

1,473

1,355

118

38

80

2,696

2,360

336

267

69

4,853

3,872

981

1,077

980

97

97

F

30

161

157

4

4

735

471

264

21

17

4

4

269

161

108

108

165

152

13

12

280

141

139

139

375

286

89

84

81

3

3

187

Other Workers [III, IV, Vlb)&VI to IX]

P

31

16,692

14,786

1,906

1,906

82,245

54,838

27,407

4,715

3,523

1,192

1,192

34,876

22,619

12,257

12,257

15,612

11,704

3,908

894

3,014

27,042

16,992

10,050

9,288

762

72,353

37,170

35,183

9,133

8,280

853

853

M F

32 33

15,959 733

14,136 650

1,823 83

1,823 83

79,149 3,096

53,027 1,811

26,122 1,285

4,595 120

3,433 90

1,162 30

1,162 30

33,743 1,133

22,060 559

II,683 574

11,683 574

14,954 658

11,226 478

3,728 180

855 39

2,873 141

25,857 1,185

16,308 684

9,549 501

8,812 476

737 25

P

34

14,208

14,195

13

13

55,911

54,403

1,508

4,147

3,876

271

271

11,638

11,305

333

333

17,889

17,291

598

498

100

22.237

21,931

306

272

34

68,950 3,403 48,940

35,529 1,641 48,490

33,421 1,762 450

8,644 489 6,999

7,821 459 6,885

823 30 114

823 30 114

Marginal Workers Non-Workers

M

35

1,371

1,369

2

2

8,298

7,812

486

596

538

58

58

2,219

2,102

II7

117

1,987

1,763

224

147

77

3,496

3,409

87

78

9

7,403

7,203

200

1,151

1,100

51

51

-------.--... --.---F P M F

36 37 38 39

12,837 141,899 55,563 86,336

12,826 135,134 53,056 82,078

11 6,765 2,507 4,258

11 6,765 2,507 4,258

47,613 676,959 273,224 403,735

46,591 586,027 238,216 347,811

1,022 90,932 35,008 55,924

3,551 50,054 20,478 29,576

3,338 44,437 18,273 26,164

213 5,617 2,205 3,412

213 5,617 2,205 3,412

9,419 254,242 101,444 152,798

9,203 216,772 87,220 129,552

216 37,470 14,224 23,246

216 37,470 14,224 23,246

15,902 165,544 67,888 97,656

15,528 149,874 61,759 88,115

374 15,670 6,129 9,541

351 5,065 1,997 3,068

23 10,605 4,132 6,473

18,741 207,119 83,414 123,705

18,522 174,944 70,964 103,980

219 32,175 12,450 19,725

194 30,059 11,629 18,430

25 2,116 821 1,295

41,537 612,594 255,383 357,211

41,287 506,724 214,960 291,764

250 105,870 40,423 65,447

5,848 102,809 42,633 60,176

5,785 94,202 39,352 54,850

63 8,607 3,281 5,326

63 8,607 3,281 5,326

188 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

Sl. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ Area in Occupied No. of Total population (inol uding No. Urban Agglomeration! Rural! Kms Residential House- Institutional and Houseless

City/Town Urban Houses holds Population) ------...---p M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

2 Bhiwani Tahsil T 1,414 '9 53,274 53,398 345,732 183,833 161,899

R 1,385 ·1 35,125 35,224 244,455 128,661 115,794

U 29'8 18,149 18,174 101,277 55,172 46,105

Bhiwani (M. C.) U 29·74 18,149 18,174 101,277 55,172 46,105

3 Dadri Tahsil T 1,327 '5 42,371 42,692 305,069 159,073 145,996

R 1,322 ·1 37,939 38,224 277,754 144,455 133,299

U 5'4 4,432 4,468 27,315 14,618 12,697

Charkhi Dadri (M.C.) U 5·42 4,432 4,468 27,315 14,618 12,697

4 Loharu Tahsil T 957'2 16,128 16,145 113,814 59,035 54,779

R 954·6 14,957 14,963 106,567 55,204 51,363

U 2·6 1,171 1,182 7,247 3,831 3,416

Loharu (M. C.) U 2·59 1,171 1,182 7,247 3,831 3,416

11 Hisar District T 6,315'0t 227,400 229,188 1,496,534 801,771 694,763

R 6,241'5 177,131 178,546 1,207,887 645,370 562,517

U 73·5 50,269 50,642 288,647 156,401 132,246

1. Fatehabad Tahsil T 1,850 '6 52,486 53,083 350,066 186,149 163,917

R 1,836 '2 44,788 45,291 303,952 161,420 142,532

U 14'4 7,698 7,792 46,114 24,729 21,385

Fatehabad (M.e.) U 10·36 5,563 5,616 33,049 17,655 15,394

Ratia (M.e.) U 4·00 2,135 2,176 13,065 7,074 5,991

2 Tohana Tahsil T 662'8 24,680 24,953 163,350 86,889 76,461

R 657'4 19,774 20,030 133,254 70,966 62,288

U 5 ·4 4,906 4,923 30,096 15,923 14,173

Jakhalmandi (M.C.) U 0·67 720 722 4,609 2,429 2,180

Tohana (M.C.) U 4'70 4,186 4,201 25,487 13,494 11,993

3 Hansi Tahsil T 1,448 ·4 54,346 54,399 363,529 194,594 168,935

R 1,439 ·4 46,099 46,125 313,164 167,965 145,199

U 9·0 8,247 8,274 50,365 26,629 23,736

Hansi (M.C.) U 9'07 8,247 8,274 50,365 26,629 23,'136

4 Hisar Tahsil T 2,640 ·5 95,888 96,753 619,589 334,139 285,450

R 2,595 ·8 66,470 67,100 457,517 245,019 212,498

U 44·7 29,418 29,653 162,072 89,120 72,952

189 ABSTRACT -Contd.

SCheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

-----------------~ ------------~- ~--------p M F p M p P M F

10 11 12 13 14 1~ 16 17 18

61,541 33,141 28,400 125,463 92,278 33,185

46,481 24,858 21,623 71,257 57,168 14,089

15,060 8,283 6,777 54,206 35,110 19,096

15,060 8,283 6,777 54,206 35,110 19,096

48,162 25,085 23,077 104,358 80,115 24,243

43,966 22,839 21,127 89,414 70,477 18,937

4,196 2,246 1,950 14,944 9,638 5,306

4,196 2,246 1,950 14,944 9,638 5,306

19,626 10,176 9,450 29,758 24,872 4,886

17,544 9,108 8,436 27,204 22,999 4,205

2,082 1,068 1,014 2,554 1,873 681

2,082 1,068 1,014 2,554 1,873 681

328,307 175,840 152,467 448,491 332,398 116,093

281,874 150,860 131,014 293,766 235,954 57,812

46,433 24,980 21,453 154,725 96,444 58,281

82,465 43,680 38,785 94,946 68,840 26,106

74,764 39,552 35,212 73,168 55,411 17,757

7,701 4,128 3,573 21,778 13,429 8,349

5,267 2,833 2,434 16,968 10,298 6,670

2,434 1,295 1,139 4,810 3,131 1,679

47,956 25,463 22,493 44,564 31,145 13,419

42,128 22,359 19,769 29,723 22,193 7,530

5,828 3,104 2,724 14,841 8,952 5,889

640 326 314 2,636 1,539 1,097

5,188 2,778 2,410 12,205 7,413 4,792

72,324 39,135 33,189 107,897 83,117 24,780

65,863 35,679 30,184 79,038 65,681 13,357

6,461 3,456 3,005 28,859 17,436 11,423

6,461 3,456 3,005 28,859 17,436 11,423

125,562 67,562 58,000 201,084 149,296 51,788

99,119 53,270 45,849 111,837 92,669 19,168

~6,443 14,292 12,151 ., 89,247 56,627 32,620

SI. State District!Tahsi!! Total! No. Urban Agglomeration! Rural!

Cily/Town Urban

1 2

2 Bhiwani Tahsil

Bhiwani (M.C.)

3 Dadri Tahsil

Charkhi Dadri (M.e.)

4 Loharu Tahsil

Loharu (M. C.)

11 Hisar District

3

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

1 Fatehabad Tahsil T

R

U

Fatehabad (M.C.) U

Ratia (M.e.)

2 Tohana Tahsil

U

T

R

U

Jakhalmandi (M.C.) U

Tohana (M.C.)

3 Hansi Tahsil

Hansi (M.C.)

4 Hisar Tahsil

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

'}90

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

MAIN

--------------------------------------.---Tota) Main Workers (I-IX)

Cultivators (1)

Agricultural Labourers (II)

-------- ------.------P 19

95,421

66,284

29,137

29,137

77,578

70,404

7,174

7,174

39,890

37,961

1,929

1,929

448,425

M 20

86,201

58,491

27,110

21,110

68,034

61,281

6,753

6,153

28,704

26,831

1,867

1,861

409,986

364,625 330,753

83,800 79,233

109,324 100,407.

95,672

13,652

9,580

4,072

50,042

41,710

8,332

1,262

7,070

103,214

88,659

14,555

87,289

13,118

9,156

3,962

47,256

39,246

8,010

1,225

6,785

92,584

78,910

13,614.

14,555 13,614

185,845 169,739

138,584 125,308

47,261 44,431

F 21

9,220

7,793

1,427

1,421

9,544

9,123

421

421

11,186

11,124

62

62

38,439

P 22

45,028

43,980

1,048

1,048

49,429

48,866

563

563

33,621

32,952

669

669

228,680

M 23

38,668

37,625

1,043

1,043

42,277

41,763

514

S14

23,129

22,413

656

656

201,949

33,872 223,252 202,686

4,567 5,428 5,263

8,917

8,383

534

424

110

2,786

2,464

322

37

285

10,630

9,749

881

881

16,106

13,276

2,830

58,695

57,028

1,667

164

903

23,165

22,603

562

34

528

55,852

54,154

1,098

1,098

90,968

88,867

2,101

53,924

52,265

1,659

757

902

22,214

21,657

557

34

523

49,622

48,5.68

1,054

1,054

82,189

80,196

1,993

F 24

6,360

6,355

S

S

7,152

1,103

49

49

10,492

10,479

13

13

20,731

P 25

8,109

7,598

Sl1

Sl1

7,764

7,723

41

41

1,651

1,543

108

108

80,438

20,566 75,384

165 5,054

4,771

4,763

8

7

951

946

5

5

6,230

6,186

44

44

8,779

8,671

108

24,043

22,815

1,228

533

695

13,476

12,534

942

3

939

18,804

18,211

593

593

24,115

21,824

2,291

M 26

7,181

6,689

492

492

6,426

6,389

37

31

1,176

1,070

106

106

70,372

65,661

4,711

21,494

20,362

1,132

502

630

12,283

11,397

886

3

883

15,718

15,180

538

538

20,877

18,722

2,155

F 27

928

909

19

19

1,338

1,334

4

4

475

473

2

2

10,066

9,723

343

2,549

2,453

96

31

65

1,193

1,137

56

56

3,086

3,031

55

55

3,238

3,102

136

ABSTRACT -Contd.

WORKERS

Household Industry­Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

[V (a)]

P 28

1,902

1,117

785

785

1,823

1,657

166

166

342

323

19

19

M 29

1,772

1,050

722

722

1,690

1,545

145

145

314

297

17

17

F 30

130

67

63

63

133

112

21

21

28

26

2

2

191

Other Workers [III, lV, V(b)&VItoIX]

P 31

40,382

13,589

26,793

26,793

18,562

12,158

6,404

6,404

4,276

3,143

1,133

1,133

M 32

38,580

13,127

25,453

25,453

17,641

11,584

6,057

6,057

4,085

2,997

1,088

1,088

F 33

1,802

462

1,340

1,340

921

574

347

347

191

146

45

45

9,990

7,472

2,518

2,355

2,018

9,265

6,934

2,331

2,100

1,777

725 129,317 122,400 6,917

3,045

3,872

1,342

337

264

73

815

629

186

10

176

2,790

2,181

609

609

4,030

2,644

1,386

323

257

66

766

590

176

10

166

2,615

2,064

551

551

3,784

2,503

1,281

538

187

255

241

14

7

7

49

39

10

10

175

117

58

58

246

141

105

58,517

70,800

24,231

13,811

10,420

8,019

2,401

12,586

5,944

6,642

1,215

5,427

25,768

13,513

12,255

12,255

66,732

25,249

41,483

55,472

66,928

22,889

12,885

10,004

7,640

2,364

11,993

5,602

6,391

1,178

5,213

24,629

13,098

11,531

11,531

62,889

23,887

39,002

926

416

379

37

593

342

251

37

214

1,139

415

724

724

3,843

1,362

2,481

Marginal Workers

P 34

11,961

11,830

131

131

20,816

20,615

201

201

9,164

9,160

4

4

41,047

40,401

646

11,826

11,673

153

35

118

4,756

4,739

17

16

8,794

8,603

191

191

15,671

15,386

285

M 35

1,573

1,498

75

7S

3,476

3,403

73

73

1,203

1,202

1

4,988

4,888

100

1,080

1,066

14

6

8

136

127

9

1

8

2,028

2,004

24

24

1,744

1,691

53

F 36

P 37

10,388 238,350

10,332 166,341

56 72,009

56 72,009

17,340 206,675

17,212 186,735

128 19,940

128 19,940

7,961 64,760

7,958 59,446

3 5,314

3 5,314

36,059 1,007,062

35,513 802,861

546 204,201

10,746 228,916

10,607 196,607

139 32,309

29 23,434

110 8,875

4,620 108,552

4,612 86,805

8 21,747

3,346

8 18,401

6,766 251,521

6,599 215,902

167 35,619

167 35,619

13,927 418,073

13,695 303,547

232 114,526

Non-Worke!s

-------M F

38 39

96,059 142,291

68,672 97,669

27,387 44,622

27,387 44,622

87,563 119,112

79,771 106,964

7,792 12,148

7,792 12,148

29,128 35,632

27,165 32,281

1,963 3,351

1,963 3,351

386,797 620,265

309,729 493,132

77,068 127,133

84,662 144,254

73,065 123,542

11,597 20,712

8,493 14,941

3,104 5,771

39,497 69,055

31,593 55,212

7,904 13,843

1,203 2,143

6,701 11,700

99,982 151,539

87,051 128,851

12,931 22,688

12,931 22,688

162,656 255,417

118,020 185,527

44,636 69,809

1~1

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS

81. State/District/Tahsil/ Total! Area in Occupied No. of Total Population (including

No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rurall Km' Residential House- Institutional and Houseless

City/Town Urban Houses holds Population)

~----~-

P M F

1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9

Uklanamandi (M.e.) U 1 ·86 1,137 1,140 7,055 3,677 3,378

Barwala (M.G.) U 1 ·50 2,731 2,735 17,648 9,281 8,367

Hisar (U.A.) U 41 ·38 25,550 25,778 137,369 76,162 61,207

(i) Hisar (M.e.) U 37'38 24,250 24,469 131,309 72,877 58,432

(ii) Haryana Agricultural University U 4·00 1,300 1,309 6,060 3,285 2,775 and Mini Secretariat (outgrowth)

12. Sirsa District T 4,276'0t 106,120 107,069 707,068 376,602 330,466

R 4,244'0 82,413 82,997 562,572 298,130 264,442

U 32·0 23,707 24,072 144,496 78,472 66,024

i Dabwali Tahsil T 1,255 ·9 25,921 26,043 178,472 94,342 84,130

R 1,248 ·8 21,312 21,382 149,401 78,918 70,483

U 7 ·1 4,609 4,661 29,071 15,424 13,647

Mandi Dabwali (M.e.) U 7 ·11 4,609 4,661 29,071 15,424 13,647

2 Sirsa Tahsil T 3,014 ·6 80,199 81,026 528,596 282,260 246,336

R 2,989 ·7 61,101 61,615 413,171 219,212 193,959

U 24·9 19,098 19,411 115,425 63,048 52,377

Kalanwali (M.e.) U 2'59 1,508 1,554 9,643 5,191 4,452

Sirsa (M.e.) U 19·33 14,795 15,016 89,068 49,011 40,057

Rania (M.e.) u 2·93 2,795 2,841 16,714 8,846 7,868

193

,ABSTRACT- Comd.

scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Literates

~~---------------- ------------~---- -------------------P M F P M F P M F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1,067 571 496 3,964 2,407 1,557

6,493 3,350 3,143 7,080 4,701 2,379

18,883 10,371 8,512 78,203 49,519 28,684

17,442 9,572 7,870 74,438 47,324 27,114

1,441 799 642 3,765 2,195 1,570

178,655 95,701 82,954 211,236 148,832 62,404

151,091 80,815 70,276 136,799 102,313 34,486

27,564 14,886 12,678 74,437 46,519 27,918

50,451 26,935 23,516 50,944 36,330 14,614

44,037 23,509 20,528 35,233 26,730 8,503

6,414 3,426 2,988 15,711 9,600 6,111

6,414 3,426 2,988 15,711 9,600 6,111 , 128,204 68,766 59,438 160,292 112,502 47,790

107,054 57,306 49,748 101,566 75,583 25,983

21,150 11,460 9,690 58,726 36,919 21,807

2,098 1,142 956 4,653 2,917 1,736

14,949 8,138 6,811 48,318 30,308 18,010

L4.103 2,180 1,923 5,755 3,694 2,061

194

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSl;S

SI. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ MAIN

-- _-----' --------No. Urban Agglomeration/Rural/

City/Town Urban Total Main Workers Cultivators Agricultural L1bourcrs (I-IX) (I) (II)

---------p M F P M F p M F

2 3 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

Uklanamandi (M.C.) U 1,829 1,777 52 33 33 46 45

Barwala (M.e.) U 4,618 4,453 165 1,054 1,018 36 1,000 981 19

Hisar (U .A.) U 40,814 38,201 2,613 1,014 942 72 1,245 1,129 116

(i) Hisar (M.C.) U 38,915 36,576 2,339 1,011 939 72 1,244 1.128 116

(ii) Haryana U 1,899 1,625 274 3 3 Agricultural University and Mini Secretariat (Outgrowth)

12. Sirsa District T 210,299 201,471 8,828 100,079 96,969 3,110 48,404 45,928 2,476

R 167,923 160,832 7,091 97,038 93,969 3,069 46,516 44,128 2,388

U 42,376 40,639 1,737 3,041 3,000 41 1,888 1,800 88

1 Dabwali Tahsil T 52,324 51,219 1,105 26,903 26,553 350 12,416 12,218 198

R 44,084 43,302 782 26,746 26,397 349 12,401 12,206 195

U 8,240 7,917 323 157 156 15 12 3

Mandi Dabwali (M.C.) U 8,240 7,917 323 157 156 15 12 3

2 Sirsa Tahsil T 157,975 150,252 7,723 73,176 70,416 2,760 35,988 33,710 2,278

R 123,839 117,530 6,309 70,292 67,572 2,720 34,115 31,922 2,193

U 34,136 32,722 1,414 2,884 2,844 40 1,873 1,788 85

Kalanwali (M.C.) U 2,743 2,654 89 79 79 66 61 5

Sirsa (M.C.) U 26,567 25,344 1,223 1,118 1,087 31 552 492 60

Rania (M.C.) U 4,826 4,724 102 1,687 1,678 9 1,255 1,235 20

195

ABSTRACT -Coneld.

WORKERS ~arginal Workers Non-Workers ----------------------------......... _-..__ Household Industry- Other Workers Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

[III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

[V(a)] ---~- -------------

P ~ F P M F p M F P M F 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

89 88 1,661 1,611 50 6 3 3 5,220 1,897 3,323

46 44 2 2,518 2,410 108 14 5 9 13,016 4,823 8,193

1,251 1,149 102 37,304 34,981 2,323 265 45 220 96,290 37,916 58,374

1,251 1,149 102 35,409 33,360 2,049 262 42 220 92,132 36,259 55,873

1,895 1,621 274 3 3 4,158 1,657 2,501

4,100 3,785 315 57,716 54,789 2,927 14,956 1,645 13,311 481,813 173,486 308,327

2,724 2,461 263 21,645 20,274 1,371 14,533 1,446 13,087 380,116 135,852 244,264

1,376 1,324 52 36,071 34,515 1,556 423 199 224 101,697 37,634 64,063

914 858 56 12,091 11,590 501 1,387 356 1,031 124,761 42,767 81,994

634 589 45 4,303 4,110 193 1,268 255 1,013 104,049 35,361 68,688

280 269 11 7,788 7,480 308 119 101 18 20,712 7,406 13,306

280 269 11 7,788 7,480 308 119 101 18 20,712 7,406 13,306

3,186 2,927 259 45,625 43,199 2,426 13,569 1,289 12,280 357,052 130,719 226,333

2,090 1,872 218 17,342 16,164 1,178 13,265 1,191 12,074 276,067 100,491 175,576

1,096 1,055 41 28,283 27,035 1,248 304 98 206 80,985 30,228 50,757

101 94 7 2,497 2,420 77 9 7 2 6,891 2,530 4,361

937 904 33 23,960 22,861 1,099 182 82 100 62,319 23,585 38,734

58 57 1,826 1,754 72 113 9 104 11,775 4,113 7,662

Notes :- 1. Districts and Towns treated as such for the first time in 1981-Census are printed in italics. 2. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1971-Census which continued to be treated as towns in 1981-Census are

shown with an asterisk (*)on their left. 3. Following abbreviations have been used for the Status ofa town:-

M.C.-Municipal Committee C.B.-Cantonment Board c.T.-Censu3 Town

tTotal area figures for the State and Districts represent 'Geographical area' figures supplied by the Surveyor General. Figures for urban area are those supplied by the Local Bodies. Area figures for rural areas are derived by subtracting the urban areas from the total area of the District.

The total of area figures of Tahsils in a District will not tally with the district figures because the former are derived from the village wise area figures supplied by the Tahsildars.

STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT OF SCHEDULED CASTES

197

198

ST ATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Sl. State/District Total/ No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Rural/ Households Urban with

Scheduled Castes Members

M p F 2 3 4 5 6 7

HARYANA T 414,821 2,464,012 1,322,088 1,141,924

R 349,332 2,092,920 1,120,098 972,822

U 65,489 371,092 201,990 169,102 1. Ambala T 54,790 331,057 178,538 152,519

R 45,226 277,860 149,685 128,175

U 9,564 53,197 28,853 24,344 2. Kurukshetra T 38,248 229,189 122,995 106,194

R 34,948 210,655 112,983 97,672

U 3,300 18,534 10,012 8,522 3. Karnal T 41,584 237,553 128,541 109,012

R 34,664 198,378 107,325 91,053

U 6,920 39,175 21,216 17,959 4 Jind T 30,512 180,613 97,843 82,770

R 27,755 165,019 89,352 75,667

U 2,757 15,594 8,491 7,103 5. Sonipat T 25,418 142,172 76,458 65,714

R 22,288 124,683 66,886 57,797

U 3,130 17,489 9,572 7,917 6. Rohtak T 38,708 232,692 124,584 108,108

R 32,622 195,375 104,330 91,045

U 6,086 37,317 20,254 17,063 7. Faridabad T 28,263 156,696 86,236 70,460

R 18,259 107,857 58,517 49,340

U 10,0~4 48,839 27,719 21,120 8. Gurgaon T 20,295 120,681 64,318 56,363

R 15,957 94,459 50,273 44,186

U 4,338 26,222 14,045 12,177 9. Mahendragarh T 27,195 157,675 81,517 76,158

R 24,521 141,750 72,963 68,787

U 2,674 15,925 8,554 7,371 10. Bhiwani T 26,854 168,722 89,517 79,205

R 22,768 143,919 76,109 67,810

U 4,086 24,803 13,408 11,395

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

P 8

496,404

3~1,903

104,501

86,256

66,657

19,599

34,511

29,842

4,669

44,849

34,546

10,303

23,128

19,914

3,214

36,306

30,857

5,449

60,376

48,378

11,998

36,372

23,131

13.241

34,295

25,408

8,887

45,583

40,202

5,381

31,861

25,665

6,196

Literates

M 9

415,749

335,269

80,480

66,862

53,399

13,463

28,997

25,424

3,573

37,943

30,110

7,833

20,821

18,236

2,585

30,425

26,261

4,164

49,916

40,627

9,289

32,179

21,093

11,086

28,220

21,429

6,791

37,785

33,643

4,142

28,038

22,901

5,137

F 10

80,655

56,634

24,021

19,394

13,258

6,136

5,514

4,418

1,096

6,906

4,436

2,470

2,307

1,678

629

5,881

4,596

1,285

10,460

7,751

2,709

4,193

2,038

2,155

6,075

3,979

2,096

7,798

6,559

1,239

3,823

2,764

1,059

MAIN WORKERS ------.---__,-__,-__,~-- -------~--__,----__..--~---

Total Main Workers (I-IX) ------,------------

P 11

711,934

605,792

106,142

94,382

78,719

15,663

67,584

62,267

5,317

71,730

59,758

11,972

54,182

49,892

4,290

40,472

35,721

4,751

63,593

53,782

9,811

44,878

29,689

15,189

32,430

25,693

6,737

37,098

32,931

4,167

49,381

42,556

6,825

M 12

643,741

547,086

~6,655

89,605

75,463

14,142

62,732

58,034

4,698

64,511

54,109

10,402

48,413

44,486

3,927

34,383

30,013

4,370

54,611

45,805

8,806

41,434

27,171

14,263

29,486

23,204

6,282

34,106

,30,309

3,797

42,231

35,897

6,334

F 13

68,193

58,706

9,487

4,777

3,256

1,521

4,852

4,233

619

7,219

5,649

1,570

5,769

5,406

363

6,089

5,708

381

8,982

7,977

1,005

3,444

2,518

926

2,944

2,489

455

2,992

2,622

370

7,150

6,659

491

Cultivators (I)

---p----M"----.. -;---14 15 16

84,437

82,358

2,079

10,208

10,093

115

7,785

7,710

75

5,272

5,154

118

5,180

5,145

35

994

942

52

2,523

2,328

195

4,130

3,931

199

2,424

2,351

73

2,921

2,883

38

15,518

15,028

490

76,998

74,983

2,015

10,030

9,915

115

7,567

7,492

75

5,046

4,940

106

4,651

4,617

34

907

860

47

2,350

2,180

170

3,899

3,700

199

2,111

2,041

70

2,602

2,565

37

12,532

12,049

483

7,439

7,375

64

178

178

218

218

226

214

12

529

528

87

82

5

173

148

25

231

231

313

310

3

319

318

1

2,986

2,979

7

100

STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABStRACT

SI. State/District Total/ MAIN No. Rural/ -~~--~~-~-~-~~-~-___,----

Urban Agricultural Labourers Household Industry-(II) Manufacturing, Processing.

Servicing and Repairs [v(a)]

-~~--~---~- ~-~----.-----P M F P M F 2 3 17 18 19 20 21 22

HARYANA T 365,085 325,379 39,706 25,377 23,295 2,082

R 354,102 315,513 38,589 20,787 19,183 1,604

U 10,983 9,866 1,117 4,590 4,112 478

1. Ambala T 42,210 40,942 1,268 3,365 3,012 353

R 41,637 40,391 1,246 3,047 2,713 334

U 573 551 22 318 299 19

2. Kurukshetra T 44,835 41,718 3,087 1,489 1,399 90

R 4.'~,126 41,091 3,035 1,177 1,117 60

U 709 657 52 312 282 30

3. Karnal T 42,957 37,928 5,029 2,438 2,246 192

R 40,969 36,303 4,666 1,909 1,805 104

U 1,988 1,625 363 529 441 88

4. Jind T 33,677 29,880 3,797 1,688 1,595 93

R 32,710 28,975 3,735 1,369 1,294 75

U 967 905 62 319 301 18

5. Sonlpat T 23,000 18,323 4,677 2,096 1,892 204

R 22,468 17,847 4,621 1,960 1,758 202

U 532 476 56 136 134 2

6. Rohtak T 35,019 28,376 6,643 2,769 2,551 218

R 33,859 27,392 6,467 2,414 2,226 188

U 1,160 984 176 355 325 30

7. Paridabad T 13,429 12,090 1,339 1,380 1,338 42

R 12,616 11,399 1,217 882 855 27

U 813 691 122 498 483 15

8, Gurgaon T 10,718 9,568 1,150 2,033 _1,930 103

R 10,023 8,935 1,088 1,633 1,538 95

U 695 633 62 400 392 8

9. Mahendragarh T 13,763 12,270 1,493 2,893 [ 2,598 295

R 13,742 12,252 1,490 2,443 c 2,270 173

U 21 18 3 450 328 122

10. Bhiwanl T 18,247 15,164 3,083 1,330 Ll,240 90

R 17,695 14,634 3,061 1,095 1,038 57

U 552 530 22 235 202 33

~Oi

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers ---.------------------

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

-------------------- ------------------- ---------------------P 23

237,035

148,545

88,490

38,599

23,942

14,657

13,475

9,254

4,221

21,063

11,726

9,337

13,637

10,668

2,969

14,382

10,351

4,031

23,282

15,181

8,101

25,939

12,260

13,679

17,255

11,686

5,569

17,521

13,863

3,658

14,286

8,738

5,S48

M 24

218,069

137,407

80,662

35,621

22,444

13,177

12.018

8,334

3,684

19,291

11,061·

8,230

12,287

9,600

2,687

13,261

9,548

3,713

21,334

14,007

7,327

24,107

11,217

12,890

IS,877

10,690

5,187

16,636

13,222

3,414

13,295

8,176

5,119

F 25

18,966

11,138

7,828

2,978

1,498

1,480

1457

920

537

1,772

665

1,107

1,350

1,068

282

1,121

803

318

1,948

1,174

774

1,832

1,043

789

1,378

996

382

885

641

244

991

562

429

P 26

89,244

86,559

2,685

3,549

3,432

117

12.281

12,182

99

5,718

5,497

221

10,466

10,363

103

6,072

6,016

56

11,471

1l,039

432

2,961

2,810

151

3,779

3,360

419

7,460

6,894

566

8,068

7,876

192

M 27

15,642

14,471

1,171

939

889

50

1,326

1,304

22

807

768

39

1,666

1,591

75

1,612

1,579

33

3,047

2,769

278

544

451

93

788

645

143

1,609

1,392

217

1,304

1,194

110

F 28

73,602

72,088

1,514

2,610

2,543

67

10,955

10,878

77

4,911

4,729

182

8,800

8,772

28

4,460

4,437

23

8,424

8,270

154

2,417

2,359

~8

2,991

2,715

276

J,851

5,502

349

tJ,764

6,682

82

P 29

1,662,834

1,400,569

262,265

233,126

195,709

37,417

149,324

136,206

13,118

160,105

133,123

26,982

115,965

104,764

11,201

95,628

82,946

12,682

157,628

130,554

27,074

108,857

75,358

33,499

84,472

65,406

19,066

113,117

101,925

11,192

111,273

93,487

17,786

M 30

662,705

558,541

104,164

87,994

73,333

14,661

58,937

53,645

5,292

63,223

52,448

10,775

47,764

43,275

4,489

40,463

35,294

5,169

66,926

55,756

11,170

44,258

30,895

13,363

34,044

26,424

7,620

45,802

41,262

4,540

45,982

39,018

6,964

F 31

1,000,129

842,028

158,101

145,132

122,376

22,756

90,387

82,561

7,826

96,882

80,675

16,207

68,201

61,489

6,712

55,165

47,652

7,513

90,702

74,798

15,904

64,599

44,463

20,136

50,428

38,982

11,446

67,315

60,663

6,652

65,291

54,469

10,822

202

ST ATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

SI. State/District Total/ No. of Total SCheduled Castes Population No. Rurall Households

Urban with Scheduled Cast6s -----~------------Members P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

11. Hisar T 53,951 328,307 175,840 152,467

R 46,014 281,874 150,860 131,014

U 7,937 46,433 24,980 21,453

12. Sirsa T 29,003 178,655 95,701 82,954

R 24,310 151,091 80,815 70,276

U 4,693 27,564 14,886 12,678

203

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd. MAIN WORKERS ----_ -----------~-------Literates Total Main Workers Cultivators

(I-IX) (I)

---- -------P M F P M F P M F

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

43,376 38,006 5,370 101,933 91,052 to,881 18,869 17,044 1,825

33,296 29,966 3,330 88,374 78,750 9,624 18,429 16,613 1,816

10,080 8,040 2,040 13,559 12,302 1,257 440 431 9

19,491 16,557 2,934 54,271 51,177 3,094 8,613 8,259 354

14,007 12,180 1,827 46,410 43,845 2,565 8,364 8,011 353

5,484 4,377 1,107 7,861 7,332 529 249 248

204

STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

81. Sta te/District Total! M A IN No. Rural/ ~--

Urban Agricultural Labourers Household Industry~ Manufacturing, processing,

(II) Serv icin g and Repairs [V(a)j

-----~ _-P M F p M F

2 3 17 18 19 20 21 22

11 Hisar T 54,614 48,064 6,550 2,824 2,509 315

R 52,442 46,045 6,397 2,152 1,941 211

U 2,172 2,019 153 672 568 104

12 Sir$4 T 32.616 31,026 1,590 1,072 985 87

R 31,815 30,249 1,566 706 628 78

U 801 777 24 366 357 9

205

OF SCHEDULED CAST ES--concld.

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers -------_.-... _--_----

Other Work ers [III. IV. V(b) & VI to IX]

_---------------- _---------------- ----_---. __ -_._----- -p M F P M F P M F

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

25.626 23.435 2,191 12,068 1.343 10,725 214.306 83.445 130.861

15,351 14.151 1.200 11,933 1,321 10.612 181,~67 70,789 110,778

10.275 9.284 991 135 22 113 32,739 12.656 20,083

11,970 10.907 1.063 5.351 657 4,694 n9.033 43,867 75,166

5,525 4,957 568 5,157 568 4.589 99,524 36.402 63,122

6.445 5,950 495 194 89 105 19.509 7,465 12,044

Note:-Districts treated as such for the first tim., in 1981-0msus are shown in italics.

DISTRICT PRIMAItY CENSUS ABSTItAC"f

OF SCHEDULED CASTES

208

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACt

SI. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomerationl Rurall Households

City/Town Urban with Scheduled ---_ .......... - _ ... __ ------------Castes Members p M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

HARYANA T 414,821 2,464,012 1,322,088 1,141,924

R 349,332 2,092,920 1,120,098 972,822

U 65,489 371,092 201,990 169,102

1. Ambala District T 54,790 331,057 178,538 152,519

R 45,226 277,860 149,685 128,175

U 9,564 53,197 28,853 24,344

1. Kalka Tahsil T 4,677 24,566 13,588 10,978

R 3,645 19,600 10,806 8,794

U 1,032 4,966 2,782 2,184

Kalka (M.C.) U 664 3,506 1,907 1,599

Pin/ore (M.C.) U 75 377 210 167

Panchkula Urban Estate U 293 1,083 665 418

2. Naraingarh Tahsil T 10,074 59,914 32,186 27,728

R 9,362 55,991 30,086 25,905

U 712 3,923 2,100 1,823

*Naraingarh (M.C.) U 425 2,377 1,277 1,100

Sadaura (M.C.) U 287 1,546 823 723

3. Ambala Tahsil T 19,461 121,048 64,891 56,157

R 14,587 92,831 49,814 43,017

U 4,874 28,217 15,077 13,140

Ambala (M.C.) U 1,590 9,098 4,926 4,172

Ambala (U.A.) U 2,913 16,900 8,983 7,917

(a) Ambala Cantt. (c.n.) u 1,098 5,558 2,959 2,599

(b) Ambala Sadar (M.C.) U 1,815 11,342 6,024 5,318

Babiya/ (C.T.) U 371 2,219 1,168 1,051

4. Jagadhri Tahsil T 20,578 125,529 67,873 57,656

R 17,632 109,438 58,979 50,459

U 2,946 16,091 8,894 7,197

Yamunanagar (U.A.) U 2,666 14,589 8,089 6,500

*(a) Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony (M.C.) U 243 1,223 701 522

(b) Yamunanagar (M.C.) U 1,765 9,450 5,294 4,156

(G) Jagadhri (M.C.) U 658 3,916 2,094 1,822

Butia (M.C.) U 66 346 188 158

Chhachhrauli (M.C.) U 214 1,156 617 539

OF SCHEDULED CASTES

p

8

496404

391,903

104,501

86,256

66,657

19,599

7,759

5,885

1,874

1,480

190

204

I5,0()7

13,604

1,403

975

428

34,521

23,172

11,349

3,526

6,812

2,320

4,492

1,011

28,969

23,996

4,973

4,631

730

2,638

1,263

49

293

Literates

M

9

415,749

335,269

80,480

66,862

53,399

13,463

5,660

4,350

1,310

1,011

132

167

11,817

10,856

961

672

289

25,888

18,315

7,573

2,440

4,462

1,559

2,903

671

23,497

19,878

3,619

3,339

479

1,931

929

44

236

F

10

80,6S5

56,634

24,021

19,394

13,258

6,136

2,099

1,535

564

469

58

37

3,190

2,748

442

303

139

8,633

4,857

3,776

1,086

2,350

761

1,589

340

5,472

4,118

1,354

1,292

251

707

334

5

57

209

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

P

11

711,934

605,792

106,142

94,382

78,719

15,663

7,998

6,205

1,793

1,025

121

647

16,669

15,618

1,051

636

415

33,318

25,481

7,837

2,740

4,568

1,434

3,134

529

36,397

31,415

4,982

4,532

343

2,904

1,285

123

327

M

12

643,741

547,086

96,655

89,605

75,463

14,142

7,169

5,669

1,500

928

106

466

16,182

15,198

984

587

397

31,769

24,640

7,129

2,406

4,225

1,340

2,885

498

34,485

29,956

4,529

4,104

326

2.643

1,135

108

317

MAIN WORKERS

F

I3

68,193

58,706

9,487

4,777

3,256

1,521

829

536

293

97

15

181

487

420

67

49

18

1,549

841

708

334

343

94

249

31

1,912

1,459

453

428

17

261

150

15

10

Cultivators (I)

---------------P

14

84,437

82,358

2,079

10,208

10,093

115

737

725

12

10

2

2,795

2,744

51

32

19

3,012

2,995

17

12

5

3

2

3,664

3,629

35

26

12

14

5

4

M

15

76,998

74,983

2,015

10,030

9,915

115

733

721

12

10

2

2,714

2,663

51

32

19

2,991

2,974

17

12

5

3

2

3,592

3,557

35

26

12

14

5

4

F

16

7,439

7,375

64

178

178

4

4

81

81

21

21

72

72

21(}

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

SI. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ MAl N No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural/ --~--------------------

City/Town Urban Agricultural Labourers Household Industry-(11) Manufacturing, Processing,

Servicing and Repairs [yea) 1

p M F P M F

2 3 17 18 19 20 21 22

HARYANA T 365,085 325,379 39,706 25,377 23,295 2,082

R 354,102 315,513 38,589 20,787 19,183 1,604

U 10,983 9,866 1,117 4,590 4,112 478

1. Ambala D.istrict T 42,210 40,942 1,268 3,365 3,012 353

R 41,637 4'0,391 1,246 3,047 2,713 334

U 573 551 22 318 299 19

1. Kalka Tahsil T 1,001 975 26 203 184 19

R 984 960 24 176 164 12

U 17 15 2 27 20 7

Kalka (M.C.) U 7 7 22 15 7

Pinjore (M.C.) U 10 8 2

Panchkula Urban Estate U 5 5

2. Naraingarh ,Tahsil T 9,176 9,062 114 602 582 20

R 8,997 8,885 112 580 561 19

U 179 177 2 22 21 1

*Naraingllrh (M.C.)! u 82 82 11 10 1

Sadaura( (M.C.) U 97 95 2 11 11

3. Ambala Tah&il T 14,934 14,474 460 956 904 52

R 14,882 14,422 460 763 721 42

U 52 52 193 183 10

Ambala{M.C.) 1) 30 30 94 88 6

Ambala (U.A.) U 19 19 86 82 4

(a) Ambata Cantt. (C.B.) U 2 2 8 8

(b) Ambala Sadar (M.e.) U 17 17 78 74 4

BabiyaJ (C.T.) U 3 3 13 13

4. Jagad4ti Tahsil T 17,099 16,431 668 1,604 1,342 262

R 16,774 16,124 650 1,528 1,267 261

U 325 307 18 76 75 1

YamunaUl1,gar (U.A.) U 145 131 14 69 69

!II(a) Jagadhri Workshop Railway Colony (¥.C.) U

(b) Yan1Pllanagar (M.C.) U 93 80 13 41 41

(0) JagadlVi (M.C.) U 52 51 28 28

Buria (M.C.) U 51 51 1

Chh~hhrauli (M.e.) U 129 125 4 6 5 1

o SCH DULED,CASTES-contd.

WORKERS ----~-~------

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX)

P

23

237,035

148,545

88,490

38,599

23,942

14,657

6,057

4,320

1,737

986

109

642

4,096

3,297

799

511

288

14,416

6,841

7,575

2,604

4,458

1,421

3,037

513

14,030

9,484

4,546

4,292

343

2,758

1,191

66

188

M

24

218,069

137,407

80,662

35,621

22,444

! 13,177

5,277

, 3,824

r1,453

8%

96

461

3,824

3,089

735

463

272

13,400

6,523

6,877

2,276

4,119

1,327

2,792

482

13,120

9,008

4,112

3,878

326

2,510

1,042

51

183

F

25

18,966

11,138

7,828

2,978

1,498

1,480

780

496

284

90

13

181

272

208

64

48

16

1,016

318

698

328

339

94

245

31

910

476

434

414

17

248

149

15

5

P

26

89,244

86,559

2,685

3,549

3,432

117

89

87

2

590

570

20

19

783

719

64

12

52

5

47

2,087

2,056

31

12

8

4

19

211

Marginal Workers

M

27

15,642

14,471

1,171

939

889

50

38

38

167

153

14

14

268

242

26

3

23

2

21

466

456

10

10

6

4

F

28

73,602

72,088

1,514

2,610

2,543

67

51

49

2

423

417

6

5

515

477

38

9

29

3

26

1,621

1,600

21

2

2

19

P

29

1,662,834

1,400,569

262,265

233,126

195,709

37,417

16,479

13,308

3,171

2,480

256

435

42,655

39,803

2,852

1,722

1,130

86,947

66,631

20,316

6,346

12,280

4,119

8,161

1,690

87,045

75,967

11,078

10,045

880

6,538

2,627

223

810

Non-Workers

M

30

662,705

558,541

104,164

87,994

173,333

14,661

[ 6,381

[5,099

t 1,282

979

104

199

15,837

[14,735

: 1,102

676

426

32,854

24,932

7,922

2,517

4,735

1,617

3,118

670

32,922

28,567

4,355

3,975

375

2,645

955

80

m

F

31

I,OOO,1l9

842,028

158,101

145,132

122,376

22,756

10,098

8,209

1,889

1,501

152

236

26,818

25,068

1,750

1,046

704

54,093

41,699

12,394

3,829

7,545

2,502

5,043

1,020

54,123

47,400

6,723

6,070

505

3,893

1,672

143

510

212

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

SI. State/District /Tahsi 1/ Total/ No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rurall Households

City/Town Urban with Scheduled Castes ------------------Members P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

2 K urukshetra District T 38,248 229,189 122,995 106,194

R 34,948 210,655 112,983 97,672

U 3,300 18,534 10,012 8,522

1. Pehowa Tahsil T 4,242 26,210 13,961 12,249

R 4,020 24.922 13,270 11,652

U 222 1,288 691 597

Pehowa (M.C.) U 222 1,288 691 597

2. Guhla Tahsil T 6,099 36,967 19,760 17,207

R 6,099 36,967 19,760 17,207

U

3. Kaithal Tahsil T 13,093 75,669 41,071 34,598

R 11,829 68,310 37,114 31,196

U 1,264 7,359 3,957 3,402

Kaithal (M.e.) U 946 5,514 2,966 2,548

Pundri (M.C.) U 318 1,845 991 854

4. Thanesar Tahsil T 14,814 90,343 48,203 42,140

R 13,000 80,456 42,839 37,617

U 1,814 9,887 5,364 4,523

Shahbad (M.C.) U 519 2,982 1,592 1,390

Thanesar (M.C.) U 809 4,151 2,304 1,847

Ladwa( M.C.) U 316 1,825 985 840

Radaur (M.C.) U 170 929 483 446

3 Kamal District T 41,584 237,553 128,541 109,012

R 34,664 198,378 107,325 91,053

U 6,920 39,175 21,216 17.959

1. Kamal Tahsil T 23,208 134,803 73,013 61,790

R 19,537 113,374 61,421 51,953 .

U 3,671 21.429 11,592 9,837

indri(M.C.) U 251 1,599 889 710

Nilokheri (M.C.) U 338 1,985 1,051 934

Taraorl (M.e.) U 302 1,771 956 815

Karnal (M.C.) U 2,263 13,199 7,158 6,041

Gharaunda ( M.C.) U 517 2,875 1,538 1,337

2. Assandh Tahsil T 4,886 28,769 15,459 13,310

R 4,473 26,234 14,099 12,135

U 413 2,535 1,360 1,17S

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

Literates

113

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

---------- --------...---,--._---P

8

34,511

29,842

4,669

3,996

3,655

341

341

3,278

3,278

9,069

7,574

1,495

1,099

396

18,168

15,335

2,833

753

1,349

500

231

44,849

34,546

10,303

25,216

19,078

6,138

340

689

42~

3,996

685

3,662

3,367

295

M

9

28,997

25,424

3,573

3,176

2,936

240

240

2,860

2,860

8,066

6,894

1,172

867

305

14,895

12,734

2,161

564

1,019

391

187

37,943

30,110

7,833

21,176

16,623

4,553

281

441

336

2,911

584

3,098

2,849

249

F

10

5,514

4,418

1,096

820

719

101

101

418

418

1,003

680

323

232

91

3,273

2,601

672

189

330

109

44

6,906

4,436

2,470

4,040

2,455

1,585

59

248

92

1,085

101

564

518

46

P

11

67,584

62,267

5,317

7,753

7,320

433

433

11,863

11,863

21,565

19,536

2,029

1,538

491

26,403

23,548

2,855

819

1,230

528

278

71,730

59,758

11,972

40,141

33,759

6,382

567

417

612

3,981

805

9,073

8,278

795

M

12

62,732

58,034

4,698

7,120

6,806

314

314

10,741

10,741

20,661

18,763

1,898

1,410

488

24,210

21,724

2,486

752

1,051

439

244

64,511

54,109

10,402

36,642

31,110

5,532

515

403

483

3,440

691

8,011

7,347

664

F

13

4,852

4,233

619

633

514

119

119

1,122

1,122

904

773

131

128

3

2,193

1,824

369

67

179

89

34

7,219

5,649

1,570

3,499

2,649

850

52

14

129

541

114

1,062

931

131

MAIN WORKERS

Cultiva~-~-­(1)

P

14

7,785

7,710

75

1,236

1,231

5

5

2,459

2,459

1,449

1,394

55

32

23

2,641

2,626

15

4

4

6

5,272

5,154

118

3,439

3,352

87

16

7

46

17

828

811

11

M

15

7,567

7,492

75

1,193

1,188

5

5

2,342

2,342

1,421

1,366

55

32

23

2,611

2,596

15

4

4

6

5,046

4,940

106

3,314

3,238

76

16

7

39

13

807

791

16

F

16

218

218

43

43

111

117

28

28

30

30

126

214

12

125

114

11

7

4

21

20

1

SI. No.

State/District/Tahsil/ Urban Agglomerdtion/ City/Town

t 2 2. Kuruksbetra District

1. Pehowa Tahsil

Pehowa (M.C.)

2. Guhla Tahsil

3. Kaithal Tahsil

Kaithal (M.C.)

PUlldri (M.C.)

4. Thanesar-Tahsil

Shah bad (M.C.)

Thilnesar (M.e.)

Ladwa (M.e.)

Radaur (M.e.)

3. Kar_al District

1. KarnalTahsil

Indri(M.C.)

Nilokheri (M.e.)

Taraori (M.C.)

Karnal (M.e.)

Gharaunda (M.e.)

2. ASSflndhTahsii

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3 T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

V

214

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRCAT

MAIN

Agricultural Labourers Household Incmtry, Manufacturing, Processing Servicing and Repairs [yea)]

P 17

44,835

44,126

709

5,003

4,956

47

47

7,638

7,638

14,968

14,641

327

98

229

17,226

16,891

335

119

58

102

56

42,957

40,969

1,988

23,920

22,712

1,208

330

58

293

- 269

258

7,035

6,528

507

(II)

M 18

41,748

41,091

657

4,665

4,625

40

40

6,875

6,875

14,413

14,090

323

95

228

15,795

15,501

294

105

53

82

54

37,928

36,303

1,625

21,697

20,676

1,021

312

58

226

232

193

6,040

5,654

3%6

F 19

3,087

3,035

52

338

331

7

7

763

763

555

551

4

3

1

1,431

1,390

41

14

5

20

2

5,029

4,666

363

2,223

2,036

187

18

67

37

65

995

874

121

P 20

1,489

1,177

312

135

100

35

35

109

109

755

611

144

118

26

490

351

133

108

13

9

3

2,438

1,909

529

1,263

986

277

4

5

26

209

33

247

180

67

M 21

1,399

1,117

282

119

100

19

19

104

104

738

597

141

115

26

438

316

122

100

11

9

2

2,246

1,805

441

1,144

922

222

4

5

14

168

31

229

168

61

F 22 90

60

30

16

16

16

5

5

17

14

3

3

52

41

11

8

2

1

192

104

88

119

64

55

12

41

2

18

12

6

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-collld.

WORKERS

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

P 23

13,475

9,254

4,221

1,379

1,033

346

346

1,657

1,657

4,393

2,890

1,503

1,290

213

6,046

3,674

2,372

588

1,155

416

213

21,063

11,726

9,337

11,519

6,709

4,810

217

353

286

3,457

497

963

759

204

M 24

12,018

8,334

3,684

1,143

893

250

250

1,420

1,420

4,089

2,710

1,379

1,168

211

5,366

3,311

2,055

543

983

347

182

19,291

11,061

8,230

10,487

6,274

4,213

183

339

236

3,001

454

935

734

201

F 25

1,457

920

537

236

140

96

96

237

237

304

180

124

122

2

680

363

317

45

172

69

31

1,772

665

1,107

1,032

435

597

34

14

50

456

43

28

25

3

P 26

12,281

12,182

99

1,557

1,557

5,825

5,825

2,124

2,094

30

2

28

2,"f75

2,706

69

41

20

8

5,718

5,497

221

3,723

3,626

97

3

5

33

56

730

701

29

.215

Margi'9al Workers

M 27

1,326

1,304

22

212

212

534

534

252

248

4

3

328

310

18

1

12

5

807

7<t8

39

506

487

19

11

7

90

84

6

F 28

L 10,955

[ 10,878

77

1,345

, 1,345

~ 5,291

5,291

1,872

1,846

26

25

2,447

2,396

51

40

8

3

4,911

4.729

182

3,217

3,139

78

3

4

22

49

640

617

23

P 29

149,324

136,206

13,118

16,900

16,045

855

855

19,279

19,279

51,980

46,680

5,300

3,974

1,326

61,165

54,202

6,963

2,122

2,901

1,289

651

lc)0,165

133,123

26,982

90,939

75,989

14,950

1,032

1,565

1,154

9,185

2,014

18,966

17,255

1,711

Non-Work>ers

M 30

58,937

53,645

5,292

6,629

6,252

377

377

8,485

8,485

20,158

18,103

K 2,055

[ 1,555

500

23,665

20,805

2,860

839

1,241

541

239

63,2~

52,.448

10,775

3$,865

29,824

6,041

374

648

472

3,707

840

7,358

6,668

690

F 31

90,387

82,561

7,826

10,271

9,793

478

478

10,794

10,794

31,822

28,577

3,245

2,419

826

37,500

33,397

4,103

1,283

1,660

748

412

96,882

80,675

16,207

55,074

46,165

8,909

658

917

682

5,478

1,174

11,608

10,587

1,021

~16

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

51. S tate/District/Taitsil/ Total/ No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomlration/ Rural/ Households

City/Town Urban with Scheduhld Castes Members

P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7

AJsandh (M.C.) U 413 2,535 1,360 1,175

3. Panipat Tahsil T 13,490 73,981 40,069 33,912

R 10,654 58,770 31,805 26,965

U 2,836 15,211 8,264 6,947

Panipat(M.C.) U 2,498 13,368 7,305 6,063

Samalkha (C.T.) U 338 1,843 959 884

4. JiAd District T 30,512 180,613 97,843 82,770

R 27,755 163,019 89,352 75,667

U 2,757 15,594 8,491 7,103

1. Narwana Tahsil T 13,571 81,589 44,311 37,278

R 12,386 74,908 40,627 34,281

U 1,185 6,681 3,684 2,997

Kalayat (M.C.) U 366 2,106 1,161 945

Narwana (M.C.) U 635 3,487 1,919 1,568

Uchana (M.C.) U 184 1,088 604 484

2. Jind Tahsil T 12,336 73,315 39,605 33,710

R 1I,059 66,036 35,654 30,382

U 1,277 7,279 3,951 3,328

Jlnd (M.C.) U 978 5,626 3,048 2,578

Julana (M.C.) U 299 1,653 903 750

3. Saf idon Tahsil T 4,605 25,709 13,927 11,782

R 4,310 24,075 13,071 11,004

U 295 1,634 856 778

Safiden (M.C.) U 295 1,634 856 778

S. Sonipat DistriBt T 25,418 142,172 76,458 65,714

R 22,288 124,683 66,886 57,797

U 3,130 17,489 9,572 7;917

1. Gohal1lt Tahsil T 8,700 48,405 26,056 22,349

R 8,102 44,910 24,160 20,750

U 598 3,495 1,896 1,599

Gohana (M.C.) U 598 3,495 1,896 1,599

2. Sonipat Tahsil T 16,718 93,767 50,402 43,365

R 14,186 79,773 42,726 37,047

U 2,532 13,994 7,676 6,318

OF' SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

P 8 295

15,971

12,101

3,870

3,438

432

23,128

19,914

3,214

8,293

1,299

994

205

632

157

10,897

8,966

1,931

1,657

274

3,938

3,649

289

289

36,306

30,857

5,449

10,506

9,666

840

840

25,800

21,191

4,609

Literates

M 9

249

13,669

10,638

3,031

2,707

324

20,821

18,236

2,585

7,599

6,763

836

190

510

136

9,643

8,138

1,505

1,262

243

3,579

3,335

244

244

30,425

26,261

4,164

9,178

8,465

713

713

21,247

17,796

3,451

F 10

46

2,302

1,463

839

731

108

2,307

1,678

629

694

536

158

15

122

21

1,254

828

426

395

31

359

314

45

45

5,881

4,596

1,285

1,328

1,201

127

127

4,553

3,395

1,158 .

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

--,--_. P 11

795

22,516

17,721

4,795

4,300

495

54,182

49,892

4,290

23,783

21,874

1,909

614

1,008

287

22,601

20,571

2,030

1,493

537

7,798

7,447

351

351

40,472

35,721

4,751

15,080

14,171

909

909

25,392

21,550

3,842

M 12 664

19,858

15,652

4,206

3,724

482

48,413

44,486

3,921

21,782

20,049

1,733

528

939

266

19,621

17,769

1,852

1,355

497

7,010

6,668

342

342

34,383

30,013

4,370

11,827

10,956

871

871

22,556

19,057

3,499

F 13 131

2,658

2,069

589

576

13

5,169

5,406

363

2,001

1,825

176

86

69

21

2,980

2,802

178

138

40

788

779

9

9

6,089

5,708

381

3,253

3,215

38

38

2,836

2,493

343

P 14 17

1,005

991

14

14

5,180

5,145

35

3,0)1

2,974

27

16

4

7

1,726

1,723

3

3

453

448

5

5

994

942

52

401

392

9

9

593

550

43

MAIN WORKERS.'

Cultivators (I)

M 15 16

925

911

14

14

4,651

4,611

34

2,691

2,665

26

15

4

7

1,527

1,524

3

3

433

428

5

5

907

860

47

345

336

9

9

562

524

38

F 16

1

80

80

529

528

1

310

309

1

199

199

20

20

87

82

5

56

56

31

26

S

st. No.

State/District/Tahsill Urban Agglomeration! City/Town

1 2

Assandh (M.C.)

3. Panipat Tahsil

Panipat (M.e.)

Samalkha (C.T.)

4. Jind District

1. Narwana Tahsil

Kl.llayat (M.e.)

Nafwana (M.e.)

Uchana (M.e.)

2. lind Tahsil

lind (M.e.)

Julana (M.e.)

3. Safidon Tahsil

Safidon (M.e.)

5 Sonipat District

1. Gohana Tahsil

Gohana (M.e.)

2. Sonipat Tahsil

Total! Rural! Urban

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

3

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

M A I N

-------------------------------- ---Agricultural Labourers (II)

P

17

507

12,002

11,729

273

241

32

33,677

32,710

967

15,165

14,758

407

268

64

75

13,354

12,856

498

146

352

5,158

5,096

62

62

23,000

22,468

532

9,718

9,685

33

33

13,282

12,783

499

M

18

386

10,191

9,973

218

187

31

29,880

28,975

905

13,876

13,473

403

266

62

75

11,448

11,007

441

125

316

4,556

4,495

61

61

18,323

17,847

476

7,076

7,044

32

32

11,247

10,803

444

F

19

121

1,811

1,756

55

54

1

3,797

3,735

62

1,289

1,285

4

2

2

1,906

1,849

57

21

36

602

601

1

4,677

4,621

56

2,642

2,641

1

2,035

1,980

S5

Household Industry-Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

[V(a)]

P

20

67

928

743

185

M

21

61

873

715

158

150 124

35 34

1,688 1,595

1,369 1,294

319 301

672

541

131

10

121

760

631

129

93

36

256

197

59

646

521

125

10

115

711

590

121

85

36

238

183

55

59 55

2,096 1,892

1,960 1,758

136 134

907

850

57

57

789

732

57

57

1,189 1,103

1,110 1,026

79 77

F

22

6

55

28

27

26

1

93

75

18

26

20

6

6

49

41

8

8

18

14

4

4

204

202

2

118

118

86

84

2

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-Contd.

WORKERS

Other Workers [1lI, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

P

23

204

8,581

4,258

4,323

3,895

428

13,637

10,668

2,969

4,945

3,601

1,344

320

819

205

6,761

5,361

1,400

1,251

149

1,931

1,706

225

225

14,382

10,351

4,031

4,054

3,244

810

810

10,328

7,107

3,221

M

24

201

7,869

4,053

3,816

3,399

417

12,287

9,600

2,687

4,569

3,390

1,179

237

758

184

5,935

4,648

1,287

1,142

145

1,783

1,562

221

221

13,261

9,548

3,713

3,617

2,844

773

773

9,644

6,704

2,940

F

25

3

712

205

507

496

11

1,350

1,068

282

376

211

165

83

61

21

826

713

113

109

4

148

144

4

4

1,121

803

318

437

400

37

37

684

403

281

P

26

29

1.265

1,170

95

81

14

10,466

10,363

103

4,922

4,839

83

59

20

4

4,043

4,030

13

9

4

1,501

1,494

7

7

6,072

6,016

56

3,641

3,626

15

15

2,431

2,390

41

219

Marginal Workers

M

27

6

211

197

14

9

5

1,666

1,591

75

990

926

64

54

6

4

445

437

8

7

231

228

3

3

1,612

1,579

33

859

845

14

14

753

734

19

F

28

23

1,054

973

81

72

9

8,800

8,772

28

3,932

3,913

19

5

14

3,598

3,593

5

2

3

1,270

1,266

4

4

4,460

4,437

23

2,782

2,781

1

1

1,678

1,656

22

P

29

, 1,711

50,200

39,879

10,321

8,987

1,334

115,965

104,764

11,201

52,884

48,195

4,689

1,433

2,459

797

46,671

41,435

5,236

4,124

1,112

16,410

15,134

1,276

: 1,276

95,628

82,946

12,682

29,684

27,113

2,571

2,571

65,944

55,833

10,111

Non-Workers

M

30

690

20,000

15,956

4,044

3,572

472

47,764

43,275

4,489

21,539

19,652

1,887

579

974

334

19,539

17,448

2,091

1,686

405

6,686

6,175

511

511

40,463

35,294

5,169

13,370

12,359

1,011

1,011

27,093

22,935

4,158

F

31

1,021

30,200

23,923

6,277

5,415

862

68,201

61,489

6,712

31,345

28,543

2,802

854

1,485

463

27,132

23,987

3,145

2,438

707

9,724

8,959

765

765

55,165

L 47,652

~ 7,513

l16,314

, 14,754

1,560

,1,560

i 38,851

32,898

5,953

220

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Sf. State/District/Tahsil) Total! No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomeration! Rural! Households

CitY{fown Urban with Scheduled Castes Members

p M F 1 2 3 4 .5 6 7

Sonipat (M.C.) U 2,179 12,092 6,630 5,462

*Ganaur (M.C.) U 353 1,902 1,046 856

6. Rohtak District T 38,708 232,692 124,584 108,108

R 32,622 195,375 104,330 91,045

U 6,086 37,317 20,254 17,063

1. Maham Tahsil T 4,830 28,612 15,480 13,132

R 4,487 26.489 14.327 12,162

U 343 2.123 1,153 970

Maham (M.C.) U 343 2.123 1,153 970

2. Rohtak Tahsil T 15,152 90,511 49,044 41,467

R 11.153 65,302 35,326 29.976

U 3,999 25,209 13.718 11,491

Kalanaur (M.C.) U 560 3,716 2,012 1,704

Rohtak (M.C.) U 3,439 21,493 11.706 9,787

3. Jhajjar Tahsil T 12,421 76,331 40,090 36,241

R 11,466 70,645 37,081 33,564

U 955 5,686 3,009 2,677

Beri(M.C.) U 277 1,663 845 818

Jhajjar (M.C.) U 678 4,023 2,164 1,859

4. Bahadurgarh Tahsil T 6,305 3'1,238 19,970 17,268

R 5,516 32,939 17,596 15,343

U 789 4,299 2,374 1,925

BahadurgarlJ. (M.e.) U 789 4,299 2,374 1,925

7. Faridabad District T 28,263 156,696 86,236 70,460

R 18,259 107,857 58,517 49,340

U 10,004 48,839 27,719 21,120

1. Ballabgarh Tahsil T 13,657 70,573 39,465 31,108

R 5,864 35,244 19,097 16,147

U 7,793 35,329 20,368 14,961

Faridabad Complex Administration U 7,793 35,329 20,368 14,961

2. PalwaI Tahsil T 14,606 86,123 46,771 39,352

R 12,395 72,613 39,420 33,193

U 2,211 13,510 7,351 6,159

Palwal (M.e.) u 1,054 6,743 3,682 3,061

Hathin (M.e.) U 133 862 480 382

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-Contd.

Literates

P 8

4,013

596

60,376

48,378

11,998

5,841

5,206

635

635

22,900

15,258

7,642

886

6,756

20,491

18,410

2,081

401

1,680

11,144

9,504

1,640

1,640

36,372

23,131

13,241

17,569

8,137

9,432

9,432

18,803

14,994

3,809

2,029

301

M 9

3,012

439

49,916

40,627

9,289

5,034

4,511

523

523

19,012

13,057

5,955

758

5,197

16,961

15,393

1,568

338

1,230

8,909

7,666

1,243

1,243

32,179

21,093

11,086

15,171

7,277

7,894

7,894

17,008

13,816

3,192

1,620

252

F 10

1,001

157

10,460

7,751

2,709

807

695

112

112

3,888

2,201

1,687

128

1,559

3530

3,017

513

63

450

2,235

1,838

397

397

4,193

2,038

2,155

2,398

860

1,538

1,538

1,795

1,178

617

409

49

, , 2:Z1

---,_,_---,_..__...,_.---...,.__.,._.,_,---Total Main \Vor~erl

(I-IX)

P 11

3,338

504

63,593

53,782

9,811

9,375

8,897

478

478

25,349

18,746

6,603

812

5,791

18,760

17,220

1,540

421

1,119

10,109

8,919

1,190

1,190

44,878

29,689

15,189

20,842

9,238

11,604

11,604

24,036

20.451

3,585

1,769

221

M 12

3,023

476

54,611

45,805

8,806

7,304

6,861

443

443

21,862

15,897

5,965

774

5,191

16,715

15,399

1,316

336

980

8,730

7,648

1,082

1,082

41,434

27,171

14,263

19,341

8,527

10,814

10,814

22,093

18,644

3,449

'1,699

213

F 13

315

28

8,982

7,977

1,005

2,071

2,036

35

35

3,487

2,849

638

38

600

2,045

1,821

224

85

139

1,379

1,271

108

108

3,444

2,518

926

1,501

711

790

790

1,943

1,807

136

70

8

P 14

41

2

2,523

2,328

195

215

185

30

30

698

569

129

94

35

1,501

1,471

30

4

26

109

103

6

6

4,130

3,931

199

997

912

85

85

3,133

3,019

114

23

4

, ,MAIN WORKERS

Cultivators (I)

M 15

36

2

2,350

2,180

170

190

165

2S

25

640

519

121

86

35

1,429

1,407

22

4

18

91

89

2

2

3,899

3,700

199

966

881

85

8S

2,933

2,819

114

23

4

F 16

5

173

148

25

25

20

5

5

58

50

8

8

72

64

8

8

18

14

4

4

231

231

31

31

200

200

81. State/District/Tahsil/ No. Urban Agglomeration!

City/ToWn

2

SoniPat (M.e.)

*Ganaur (M.e.)

6. Rohtak District

1. Maham Tahsil

Maham (M.C.)

2. Rohtak Tahsil

Kalanaur (M.C.)

Rohtak (M.C.)

3. Jhajjar Tahsil

Beri (M.e.)

Jhajiar (M.e.)

4. Bahadurgarh Tahsil

Bahadurgarh (M.e.)

7. Faridahad Disltict

1. BaIlabgarh Tahsil

Faridabad Complex Administration

2. PaIwal Tahsil

Palwal (M.e.)

lIathin (M.C.)

222

Total/ Rural! Urban

3

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

DISTRICT PIUMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

MAl N

,---------------------,-----Agricultural Labourers

P

17

345

154

35,019

33,859

1,160

6,869

6,715

154

154

12,078

11,575

503

303

200

11,272

10,891

381

172

209

4,800

4,678

122

122

13,429

12,616

813

3,304

2,783

521

521

10,125

9,833

292

54

61

(II)

M

18

306

138

28,376

27,392

984

5,022

4,887

135

135

9,817

9,356

461

283

178

9,672

9,371

301

142

159

3,865

3,778

87

87

12,090

11,399

691

2,926

2,507

419

419

9,164

8,892

272

49

60

F

19

39

16

6,643

6,467

176

1,847

1,828

19

19

2,261

2,219

42

20

22

1,600

1,520

80

30

50

935

900

35

35

1,339

1,217

122

378

276

102

102

961

941

20

5

1

Household Industry­Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

[V(a»)

P

20

70

9

2,769

2,414

355

465

453

12

12

1,024

828

196

14

182

796

670

126

19

107

484

463

21

21

1,380

882

498

435

236

199

199

945

646

299

97

29

M

21

68

9

2,551

2,226

325

407

395

12

12

965

777

188

14

174

740

633

107

19

88

439

421

18

18

1,338

855

483

421

228

193

193

917

627

290

89

29

F

22

2

218

188

30

58

58

59

51

8

8

56

37

19

19

45

42

3

3

42

27

15

14

8

6

6

28

19

9

8

OF SCHEDtJLED~ CASTES-Contd.

WORKERS

Other Workers [llI, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

P 23

2,882

339

23,282

15,181

8,101

1,826

1,544

282

282

11,549

5,774

5,775

401

5,374

5,191

4,188

1,003

226

777

4,716

3,675

1,041

1,041

25,939

12,260

13,679

16,106

5,307

10,799

10,799

9,833

6,953

2,880

1,595

127

M 24

2,613

327

21,334

14,007

7,327

1,685

1,414

271

271

10,440

5,245

5,195

391

4,804

4,874

3,988

886

171

715

4,335

3,360

975

975

24,107

11,217

12,890

15,028

4,911

10,117

10,117

9,079

6,306

2,773

1,538

120

F 25

269

12

1,948

1,174

774

141

130

11

11

1,109

529

580

10

570

317

200

117

55

62

381

315

66

66

1,832

1,043

789

1,078

396

682

682

754

647

107

57

7

P 26

37

4

11,471

11,039

432

: 1,867

.1,774

93

93

4,371

.4,222

149

34

115

3,702

3,537

165

92

73

1,531

1,506

25

25

2,961

2,810

151

1,031

934

97

97

1,930

1,876

54

6

20

Marginal Workers

M 27

19

3,047

2,769

278

381

299

82

82

. 1,412

1,280

132

33

99

861

816

45

38

7

393

374

19

19

544

451

93

175

109

66

66

369

342

27

3

20

F 28

18

4

8,424

8,270

154

1,486

1,475

11

11

[ 2,959

2,942

17

16

2,841

2,721

120

54

66

1,138

1,132

6

6

2,417

2,359

58

856

825

31

31

1,561

1,534

27

3

P 29

8,717

1,394

157,628

130,554

27,074

17,370

15,818

1,552

1,552

60,791

42,334

18,457

2,870

15,587

53,869

49,888

3,981

1,150

2,831

25,598

22,514

3,084

3,084

108,857

75,358

33,499

48,700

25,072

23,628

23,628

60,157

50,286

9,871

4,968

621

Non-WorkerS

M 30

3,588

570

66,926

55,756

11,170

7,795

7,167

628

628

25,770

18,149

7,621

1,205

6,416

22,514

20,866

1,648

471

1,177

10,847

9,574

1,273

1,273

44,258

30,895

13,363

19,949

10,461

9,488

9,488

24,309

20,434

3,875

1,980

247

F 31

5,129

824

90,702

74,798

15,904

9,575

8,651

924

924

35,021

24,185

10,836

[1,665

9,171

31,355

29,022

2,333

679

1,654

14,751

12,940

1,811

[1,811

64,599

44,463

20,136

28,751

14,611

14,140

14,140

35,848

29,852

5,996

2,988

374

224,: DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

SI. State/District/Tahsil/ Total/ No. of Total Scheduled Castes No. Urban Agglomeration} Rurall Households Population

City/Town Urban with Scheduled Castes· Membors P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

Hodal (M.C.) U 824 4,777 2,580 2,197

Hassanpur (M.C.) U 200 1,128 609 519

8. Gurgaon District T 20,295 120,681 64,318 56,363

R 15,957 94,459 50,273 44,186

U 4,338 26,222 14,045 12,177

1. Gurgaon Tahsil T 13,823 82,929 44,268 38,661

R 10,115 60,492 32,226 28,266

U 3,708 22,437 12,042 10,395

Gurgaon (U.A.) U 1,839 11,118 6,002 5,116

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.) U 1,442 8,475 4,592 3,883

(b) Gurgaon (C.T.) U 397 2,643 1,410 1,233

Jharsa (C.T.) U 279 1,836 984 852

Farrukhnagar (M.C.) U 352 1,999 1,084 915

Haileymandi (M.C.) U 376 2,190 1,181 1,009

Pataudi (M.C.) U 328 1,973 1,038 935

Sohna (M.C.) U 534 3,321 1,753 1,568

2. Nub Tahsil T 3,187 19,424 10,354 9,070

R 2,796 16,980 9,063 7,917

U 391 2,444 1,291 1,153

Taoru (M.C.) U 197 1,259 688 571

Nuh(M.C.) U 194 1,185 603 582

3. Ferozepur Jhirla Tahsil T 3,285 18,328 9,696 8,632

R 3,046 16,987 . 8,984 8,003

U 239 1,341 712 629

Ferozepur Jbirka (M.C.) U 239 1,341 712 629

9. Mahendragarb District T 27,195 157,675 81,517 76,158

R 24,521. 141,750 72,963 68,787

U 2,674 15,!n~ 8,554 7,371

1. Bawal Tahsil ' T 2,242 12,807 6,682 6,125

R 2,075 11 ,852 6,155 5,697

U 167 95S 527 428

Bawal (M.C:) U 167 955 527 428

2. Rewari Tahsil T 11,033 65,524 34,383 31,141

R 10,001 59,163 30,966 28,197

U 1,032 6,361 3,417 2,944

Rowari (M.C.) U 1,032 6,361 3,417 2.944

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-con/d.

P 8

1,239

240

34,295

25,408

8,887

26,051

18,412

7,639

3,998

3,124

874

731

609

625

621

1,055

4,619

3,737

882

480

402

3,625

3,259

366

366

45,583

40,202

5,381

3,786

3,473

313

313

20,894

18,901

1,993

1,993

Literates

M 9

1,102

218

28,220

21,429

6,791

20,877

15,095

5,782

2,900

2,241

659

552

504

501

507

818

4,098

3,390

708

393

315

3,245

2,944

301

301

f37,785

[33,643

·4,142

~3,188

:~2,934

254

254

16,892

15,424

1,4G8

1,468

F 10

137

22

6,075

3,979

2,096

5,174

3,317

1,857

1,098

883

215

179

105

124

114

237

521

347

174

87

87

380

315

65

65

7,798

6,559

1,239

598

539

59

59

4,002

3,477

525

525

P 11

1,295

300

32,430

25,693

6,737

21,184

15,396

5,788

2,934

2,223

711

410

550

583

418

893

5,638

5,049

589

326

263

5,608

5,248

360

360

37,098

32,931

4,167

2,997

2.76G

231

231

15,312

13,579

1,733

1,733

225

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

M 12

1,247

290

29,486

23,204

6,282

19,623

14,244

5,379

2,688

2,067

621

383

530

558

406

814

4,900

4,343

557

298

259

4,963

4,617

346

346

34,106

30,309

3,797

2,755

2,528

227

227

14,330

12,722

1,608

1,608

F 13

48

10

2,944

2,489

4S5

1,561

1,152

409

246

156

90

27

20

25

12

79

738

706

32

28

4

645

631

14

14

2,992

2,622

370

242

238

4

4

982

857

125

llS

P 14

11

76

2,424

2,351

73

958

894

64

8

8

2

23

12

12

7

797

790

7

4

3

669

667

2

2

2,921

2,883

38

146

143

3

3

885

885

Cultivators (1)

M 15

11

76

2,111

2,041

70

896

835

61

7

7

2

21

12

12

7

609

602

"I

4

3

606

604

2

2

2,602

2,565

37

138

135

3

3

836

836

F 16

313

310

3

62

59

3

1

1

2

188

188

63

63

319

318

1

8

8

49

49

..

S1. No.

State/District/Tahsil! Urban Agglomeralion! City/Town

2

Hodal(M.C.)

Hassanpur (M.C.)

8. Gurgaon District

1. Gurgaon Tahsil

Gurgaon (U.A.)

(a) Gurgaon (M.C.)

(b) Gurgaon·(C.T.)

Jharsa CC.T.)

Farrukhnagar (M.C.)

Haileymandi (M.C.)

Pataudi (M.C.)

Sohna (M.C.)

2. Nuh Tahsil

Taoru (M.C.)

Nuh (M.C.)

3. Ferozepur Jhirka Tahsil

Ferozepur Jhirka (M.C.)

9. Mahendragarh District

1. Bawal Tahsil

Bawal (M.C.)

2. Rewari Tahsil

Rewari (M.C.)

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

M A IN .......... _----------_--------------------

Agricultural Labourers (II)

P 17

50

127

10,718

10,023

695

7,306

6,638

668

62

23

39

53

171

90

157

135

2,022

2,002

20

6

14

1,390

1,383

7

7

13,763

13,742

21

1,249

1,247

2

2

5,245

5,241

4

4

M 18

45

118

9,568

8,935

633

6,648

6,040

608

59

23

36

38

170

86

148

107

1,721

1,703

18

5

13

1,199

1,192

7

7

12,270

12,252

18

1,082

1,080

2

2

4,723

4,719

4

4

F 19

5

9

1,150

1,088

62

658

598

60

3

3

15

4

9

28

301

299

2

191

191

1,493

1,490

3

167

167

522

522

Household Industry­Man.u!acturing, Processing, ServICIng and Repairs

[V (a)]

~----------------P 20

164

9

2,033

1,633

400

778

501

277

96

38

58

21

133

6

3

18

411

297

114

57

57

844

835

9

9

2,893

2,443

450

267

267

1,282

1,023

259

259

M 21

163

9

1,930

1,538

392

751

481

270

92

36

56

21

131

6

3

17

391

278

113

57

56

788

779

9

9

2,598

2,270

328

263

263

1,145

926

219

219

F 22

103

95

8

27

20

7

4

2

2

2

20

19

56

56

295

173

122

4

4

137

97

40

40

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

WORKERS

Other Workers [III, IV, V(b) & VI to IX]

P 23

1,070

88

17,255

11,686

5,569

12,142

7,363

4,779

2,768

2,154

614

334

223

475

246

733

2,408

1,960

448

259

189

2,705

2,363

342

342

17,521

13,863

3,658

1,335

1,109

226

226

7,900

6,430

1,470

1,470

M 24

1,028

87

15,877

10,690

5,187

11,328

6,888

4,440

2,530

2,001

529

322

208

454

243

683

2,179

1,760

419

232

187

2,370

2,042

328

328

16,636

13,222

3,414

1,272

1,050

222

222

7,626

6,241

1,385

1~385

F 25

42

1,378

996

382

814

475

339

238

153

85

12

15

21

3

50

229

200

29

27

2

335

321

14

14

885

641

244

63

59

4

4

274

189

85

85

P 26

24

4

3,779

3,360

419

1,682

1,422

260

86

61

25

31

63

15

65

1,121

962

159

159

976

976

7,460

6,894

566

473

459

14

14

2,025

1,793

232

232

227

Marginal Workers

M 27

4

788

645

143

509

392

117

52

48

4

28

14

12

11

140

114

26

26

139

139

1,609

1,392

217

110

105

5

5

521

469

52

52

F 28

20

4

2,991

2,715

276

1,173

1,030

143

34

13

21

3

49

3

54

981

848

133

133

837

837

5,851

5,502

349

363

354

9

9

1,504

1,324

180

180

Non-Workers

P 29

3,458

824

84,472

65,406

19,066

60,063

43,674

16,389

8,098

6,191

1,907

1,395

1,386

1,607

1,540

2,363

12,665

10,969

1,696

774

922

11,744

10,763

981

981

113,117

101,925

11,192

9,337

8,627

710

710

48,187

43,791

4,396

4,396

M 30

1,329

319

34,044

26,424

7,620

24,136

17,590

6,546

3,262

2,477'

785

573

540

623

620

928

5,314

4,606

708

364

344

4,594

4,228

366

366

45,802

41,262

4,540

3,817

3,522

295

295

19,532

17,775

1,757

1,757

F 31

2,129

505

50,428

38,982

11,446

35,927

26,084

9,843

4,836

3,714

1,122

822

846

984

920

1,435

7,351

6,363

988

410

578

7,150

6,535

615

615

67,315

60,663

6,652

5,520

5,105

415

415

28,655

26,016

2,639

2,639

22g

DISTRICT PRIMARY OENSUS ABSTRACT

SI. State/District/Talsil/ Total! No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural/ Households

City/Town Urban with Scheduled Castes -------------------Members P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

3. Mahendragarh Tahsil T 6,366 36,986 18,968 18,018

R 5,801 33,588 17,106 16,482

U 565 3,398 1,862 1,536

Kanina (M.C.) U 162 918 482 436

Mahendragarh (M.C.) U 403 2,480 1,380 1.100

4. Narnaul Tahsil T 7,554 42,358 21,484 20,874

R 6,644 37,147 18,736 18,411

U 910 5,211 2,748 2,463

Narnaul (M.C.) U 840 4,845 2,549 2,296

Ateli (M.C.) U 70 366 199 167

10. Bhiwani District T 26,854 168,722 89,517 79,205

R 22,768 143,919 76,109 67,810

U 4,086 24,803 13,408 11,395

1. Bawani Khera Tahsil T 6,336 39,393 21,115 18,278

R 5,816 35,928 19,304 16,624

U 520 3,465 1,811 1,654

Bawanl Khe1a (M.e.) U 520 3,465 1,811 1,654

2. Bhiwani Tahsil T 9,996 61,541 33,141 28,400

R 7,423 46,481 24,858 21,623

U 2,573 15,060 ; 8,283 6,777

Bhiwani (M.e.) U 2,573 15,060 8,283 6,777

3. Dadri Tahsil T 7,478 48,162 [25,085 23,077

R 6,809 43,966 ' 22,839 21,127

U 669 4,196 2,246 1,950

Charkhi Dadrl (M.C.) U 669 4,196 2,246 1,950

4. Loharu Tahsil T 3,044 19,626 10,176 9,450

R 2,720 17,544 9,108 8,436

U 324 2,082 1,068 1,014

Loharu (M.C.) U 324 2,082 1,068 1,014

11. Hisar District '1 53,951 328,307 175,840 152,467

R 46,014 281,874 150,860 131,014

U 7,937 46,433 24,980 21,453

1. Patehabad Tahsil T 13,567 82,465 43,680 38,785

R 12,251 74,764 39,552 35,212

V 1,316 7,701 4,128 3,573

OF SCHEDULED CASTEs-conrd.

Literates

229

Total Main Workers (I-IX)

MAl N WORKERS

Culti vators (i)

-------------------- ------------------..-- ----------_ P 8

9,261

8,065

1,196

293

903

11,642

9,763

1,879

1,774

105

31,861

25,665

6,196

6,298

5,634

664

664

11,960

8,026

3,934

3,934

10,504

9,398

1,106

1,106

3,099

2,607

492

492

43,376

33,296

10,080

8,061

6,954

1,107

M 9

1,192

6,829

963

223

740

9,913

8,456

1,457

1,367

90

28,038

22,901

5,137

5,795

5,203

592

592

10,419

7,190

3,229

3,229

9,019

8,124

895

895

2,805

2,381

421

421

38,006

29,966

8,040

7,058

6,140

91 8

P 10

1,469

1,236

233

70

163

1,129

1,307

422

407

15

3,823

2,764

1,059

503

431

12

72

1,541

836

705

105

1,485

1,274

211

211

294

223

71

71

5,370

3,330

2,040

1,003

814

189

P 11

9,229

8,456

773

156

617

9,560

8,130

1,430

1,329

101

49,381

42,556

6,825

12,019

11,184

835

835

17,546

13,198

4,348

4,348

12,573

11,491

1,082

1,082

7,243

6,683

560

560

101,933

88,374

13,559

26,822

24,425

2,397

M 12

8,291

7,555

736

145

591

8,730

7,504

1,226

1,134

92

42,231

35,897

6,334

10,401

9,588

813

813

15,757

11,731

4,026

4,026

10,838

9,885

953

953

5,235

4,693

542

542

91,052

78,750

12,302

24,036

21,825

2,211

P 13

938

901

37

11

26

830

626

204

195

9

7, ISO

6,659

491

1,618

1,596

22

22

1,789

1,467

322

322

1,735

1,606

129

129

2,008

1,990

18

18

10,881

9,624

1,257

2,786

2,600

186

P 14

1,464

1,436

28

24

4

426

419

7

6

IS,518

15,028

490

3,258

3,096

162

162

4,320

4,303

17

17

2,621

2,615

6

6

5,319

5,014

305

305

18,869

18,429

440

5,282

5,208

74

M 15

1,229

1,202

27

24

3

399

392

7

6

12,532

12,049

483

2,791

2,630

161

161

3,756

3,739

17

17

2,247

2,242

5

5

3,738

3,438

300

300

17,044

16,613

431

4,711

4,638

73

P 16

235

234

27

27

2,98'6

2,979

7

467

466

564

564

374

373

1,581

1,576

5

5

1,825

1,816

9

571

570

SI. No.

State/District/Tahsil! Urban Agglomeration! City/Town

2

3. Mahendragarh Tahsil

Kanina (M.C.)

Mahendragarh (M.e.)

4. Narnaul Tahsil

Narnaul (M.C.)

Ateli (M.e.)

10. Bhiwani District

1. Bawani Khera Tahsil

Bawan; Khel'a (M.e.)

2. Bhiwani Tahsil

Bhiwani (M.e.)

3. Dadri Tahsil

Charkhi Dadri (M.e.)

4. Laharu Tahsil

Loharu (M.e.)

11. Hisar District

1. fatehabad Tahsil

Total/ Rural/ Urban

3

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

U

T

R

U

T

R

l)

230

DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

Agricultural Labourers (II)

P 17

4,076

4,072

4

3

3,193

3,182

11

11

18,247

17,695

552

5,518

5,130

388

388

5,586

5,466

120

120

5,957

5,955

2

2

1,186

1,144

42

42

54,614

52,442

2,171.

15,604

14,977

627

M 18

3,663

3,660

3

3

2,802

2,793

9

9

15,164

14,634

530

4,571

4,192

379

379

4,877

4,769

108

108

4,909

4,9()7

2

2

807

766

41

41

48.064

46,045

2,019

13,976

13,412

564

F 19

413

412

391

389

2

2

3,083

3,061

22

947

938

9

9

709

697

12

12

1,048

1,048

379

378

6,550

6,397

153

1,628

1,565

63

M A I N

Household Industry­Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs

P 20

403

389

14

13

941

764

177

165

12

1,330

1,095

235

420

358

62

62

40()

246

154

154

450

435

15

15

60

56

4

4

2,824

2,152

672

726

672

54

[yea)]

M 21

359

348

11

10

831

733

98

86

12

1,240

1,038

202

393

331

62

62

371

238

133

133

420

417

3

3

56

52

4

4

2,509

1,941

568

605

555

5Q

F 22

44

41

3

110

31

79

79

90

57

33

27

27

29

8

21

21

30

18

12

12

4

4

315

211

104

121

117

4

OF SCHEDULED CASTES-contd,

WORKERS Marginal Workers Non-Workers ------"""----------Other Workers [III, IV, Y (b) & VI to IX,

---------------- -----~---------- -----------------P

23

3,286

2,559

727

130

597

5,000

3,765

1,235

1,147

88

14,286

8,738

5,548

2,823

2,600

223

223

7,240

3,183

4,057

4,057

3,545

2,486

1,059

1,059

678

469

209

209

25,6:?6

15,351

10,275

5,210

3,568

1,642

M 24

3,040

2,345

695

120

575

4,698

3,586

1,112

1,033

79

13,295

8,176

5,119

2,646

2,435

211

211

6,753

2,985

3,768

3,768

3,262

2,319

943

943

634

437

197

197

23;435

14,151

9,284

4,744

3,220

1,524

F 25

246

214

32

10

22

302

179

123

114

9

991

562

429

177

165

12

12

487

198

289

289

283

167

116

116

44

32

12

12

2,191

1,200

991

466

348

118

P 26

2,121

1,964

257

195

62

2,741

2,678

63

37

26

8,{)(i8

7,876

192

1,326

1,233

93

93

2,411

2,395

16

16

2,925

2,844

81

81

1,406

1,404

2

2

12,068

11,933

135

3,118

3,071

47

M 27

441

294

147

86

61

537

524

13

8

5

1,304

1,194

110

261

210

51

51

258

244

14

14

619

575

44

44

166

165

1

I

1,343

1,321

22

257

254

3

F 28

1,780

1,670

110

109

2,204

2,154

50

29

21

6,764

6,682

82

1,065

1,023

42

42

2,153

2,151

2

2

2,306

2,269

37

37

1,240

1,239

10,725

10,612

113

2,861

2,817

44

P 29

25,536

23,168

2,368

567

1,801

30,057

26,339

3,718

3,479

239

111,273

93,487

17,786

26,048

23,511

2,537

2,537

41,584

30,888

10,696

10,696

32,664

29,631

3,033

3,033

10,977

9,457

1,520

1,520

214,306

181,567

32,739

52,525

47,268

5,257

M 30

10,236

9,257

979

251

728

12,217

10,708

1,509

1,407

102

45,982

39,018

6,964

10,453

9,506

947

947

17,126

12,883

4,243

4,243

13,628

12,379

1,249

1,249

4,775

4,250

525

525

83,44'5

70,789

12,656

19,387

17,473

I,914

F 31

15,300

13,911

1,389

316

1,073

17,840

15,631

2,209

2,072

137

65,291

54,469

10,822

15,595

14,0:>5

1,590

1,590

24,458

18,005

6,453

6,453

19,036

17,252

1,784

1,784

6,202

5,207

995

995

130,861

110,778

20,083

33,138

29,795

3,343

232 DISTRICT PRIMARY CENSuS ABSTRACT

Sl. State!District/Tahsil! Total! No. of Total Scheduled Castes Population No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural! Households

City/Town Urban with Scheduled Castes -----. __ .---_------_.._ Members P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7

Patehabad (M.C.) U 912 5,267 2,833 2,434

Ratla (M.C.) U 404 2,434 1.295 1,139

2. Tohana Tahsil l' 7,826 47.956 25,463 22,493

R 6,869 42,128 22,359 19,769

U 957 5,828 3,104 2,724

Jakhalmandi (M.e.) U 101 640 326 314

Tohana (M.e.) U 856 5,188 2,778 2,410

3. Hansi Tahsil l' 12,055 72,324 39,135 33,189

R 11,039 65,863 35,679 30,184

U 1,016 6,461 3,456 3,005

Hansi (M.e.) U 1,016 6,461 3,456 3,005

4. Hisar Tahsil T 20,503 125,562 67,562 58,000

R 15,855 99,119 53,270 45,849

U 4,648 26,443 14,292 12,151

Uklanamandi (M.e.) U 171 1,067 571 496

Barwafa (M.C.) U 1,008 6,493 3,350 3,143

Hisar (U.A.) U 3,469 18,883 10,371 8,512

(i) Hisar (M.e.) U 3,190 17,442 9,572 7,870 (ii) Haryana Agricultural University

U and Mini Secretariat (Outgrowth) 279 1,441 799 642

12. Sirsa Dis/rlct T 29,003 178,655 95,701 82,954

R 24,310 151,091 80,815 70,276

U 4,693 27,564 14,886 12,678

1. Dabwali Tahsil T 7,972 50,451 26,935 23,516

R 6,995 44,037 23,509 20,528

U 977 6,414 3,426 2,988

Mandi Dabwali (M.e.) u 977 6,414 3,426 2,988

2. Sirsa Tahsil T 21,031 128,204 68,766 59,438

R r 17,315 107,054 57,306 49,748

U 3,716 21,150 11,460 9,690

Kaianwali (M.e.) U 341 2,098 1,142 956

Sirsa (M.e.) U 2,619 14,949 8,138 6,811

Rania (M.e.) U 756 4,103 2,.80 1,923

OF SCHEDULED CASTES~colltd.

Literates

,...--~-------------- . ..., p M F 8 9 10

840

267

5,096

4,335

761

129

632

11,251

9,596

1,655

1,655

18,968

12,411

6,557

131

1,150

'5,276

4,888

388

19,491

14,007

5,484

5,473

4,101

1,372

1,372

14,018

9,906

4,112

338

3,387

387

692

226

4,384

3,743

641

107

534

10,051

8,770

1,281

1,281

16,513

11,313

5,203

112

967

4,121

3,807

314

16,557

12,180

4,377

4,675

3,557

1,118

1.118

11,882

8,623

3,259

274

2,653

332

148

41

712

592

120

22

98

1,20a

826

374

374

2,455

1,098

1,357

19

183

1,155

1,031

74

2,934

1,827

1,107

798

544

254

254

2,136

1,283

853

64

734

55

233

Total Main Workers (I-IX) r------------------..., P M F

11 12 13

1,597

800

14,862

13,214

1,6t8

163

1,485

21,139

19,299

1,840

1,840

39,110

31,436

7,674

291

1,586

5,797

5,311

486

54,271

46,410

7,861

14,991

13,274

1,717

1,717

39,280

33,136

6,144

580

4,376

1,188

1,471

740

13,752

12,213

1,539

157

1,382

18,706

17,028

1,678

1,678

34,558

27,684

6,874

283

1,536

5,055

4,661

394

51,177

43,845

7,332

14,657

13,024

1,633

1,633

36,520

30,821

5,699

538

4,015

1,146

126

60

1,110

1,001

109

6

103

2,433

2,271

162

162

4,552

3,752

800

8

50

742

650

92

3,094

2,565

529

334

250

84

84

2,760

2,315

445

42

361

42

MAIN WORKERS

Cultivators (I)

r- ...-,__,__-..._--------. ..__,...._-..__-..__- ....... P M F

14 15 16

45

29

2,056

1,992

64

64

2,467

2,459

8

8

9,064

8,770

294

6

268

20

20

8,613

8,364

249

2,663

2,661

2

2

5,950

5,703

247

3

24

220

44

29

1,983

1,919

64

64

2,246

2,239

7

7

8,104

7,817

287

6

263

18

18

8,259

8,011

248

2,602

2,60()

2

2

5,657

5,411

246

3

23

220

73

73

211

220

960

953

7

5

2

2

354

353

1

61

61

293

292

234 DISTRfCT PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACr

SI. Stlte/DistrictjTahsiil Total/ M A IN No. Urban Agglomeration/ Rural! ---------------------------~

City/Town Urban AgrlC'11 t ural Labourers Household Industry-(II) Man.ufacturing, Processing.

§erv1cing and Repairs [Yea)]

----------~>-~------------~----- ----------- -----...... --.~-

P M F P M F 1 2 3 17 18 19 20 21 22

Fatehabad (M.C.) U 168 159 9 33 31 2

Ratia (M.e.) U 459 405 54 21 19 2

2. Tohana Tahsil T 10,117 9,213 904 235 213 22

R 9.518 8,666 852 159 143 16

D 599 547 52 76 70 6

Iakhalmandi (M.e.) U

Tohana (M.e.) U 599 547 52 76 70 6

3. Hansi Tahsil T 13,059 11,2v7 1,852 763 699 64

R 12,933 11,089 1,844 579 552 27

U 126 118 8 184 147 37

Hansi (M.e.) U 126 118 8 184 147 37

4. Hisar Tahsil T 15,834 13,668 2,166 1,100 992 108

R 15,014 12,878 2,136 742 691 51

U 820 790 30 358 301 57

Uklanamandi (M.e.) U 35 35 12 12

Barwala (M.e.) U 640 630 10 9 9

Hisar (D.A.) U Il5 125 20 337 280 57

(i) Hisar (M.e .) U 145 125 2J 337 2:;0 57 Oi) Haryana AgricClltural University

and Mini Secretariat (Outgrowth) U

12, Sirsa DisHet T 32,616 31,026 1,590 1,On 985 87

R 31,815 30,249 1,566 706 628 73

U 801 777 24 366 357 9

1. DabwaIi Tahsil T 9,504 9,382 122 217 2·)2 15

R 9,499 9,377 122 142 130 12

U 5 5 75 72 3

Mandi D..lbwali (M.e.) U 5 5 75 72 3

2. Sirsa Tahsil T 23,112 21,644 1,468 855 783 72

R 22,316 2J,872 1,444 564 493 66

U 796 772 24 291 285 6

Kalanwali (M.e.) u 36 31 5 47 42 5

Sirsa (M C.) U 132 126 6 239 238

Rania (M.e.) u 628 615 13 5 5

235 OF SCHEDULED CASTES~collcld.

WORKERS 1farginal Workers Non- Workers

Other Workers [III, IV, V (b) & VI to IX]

--__.,,-----.. - --- ----- .. -_--- .--.,----, ... _--- --""---------~~-----------~ .. --- ----------------P

23

1,351

291

2,454

1,545

909

163

746

4,850

3,328

1,522

1,522

13,112

6,910

6,202

238

669

5,295

4,809

486

11,970

5,525

6,445

2,607

972

1,635

1,635

9,363

4,553

4,810

494

3,981

335

M 24

1,237

287

2,343

1,485

858

157

701

4,554

3,148

1,406

1,406

11,794

6,298

5,496

230

634

4,632

4,238

394

10,907

4,957

5,950

... ,471

917

1,554

1,554

8,436

4,040

4,396

462

3,618

306

F 25

114

4

111

60

51

6

45

296

180

116

116

1,318

612

706

8

35

663

571

92

1,063

568

495

136

55

81

81

927

513

414

32

353

29

P 26

18

29

3,310

3,294

16

16

2,165

2,141

24

24

3,475

3,427

48

8

40

38

2

5,351

5,157

194

636

565

71

71

4,715

4,592

123

65

57

M 27

2

35

31

4

4

628

625

3

3

423

411

12

4

8

6

2

657

568

89

150

91

59

59

507

477

30

30

F 28

16

28

3,275

3,263

12

12

1,537

1,516

21

21

3,052

3,016

36

4

32

32

4,694

4,589

105

486

474

12

12

4,208

4,115

93

35

57

P 29

3,652

1,605

29,784

25,620

4,164

477

3,687

49,020

44,423

4,597

4,597

82,977

64,256

18,721

776

4,899

13,046

12,093

953

119,033

99,524

19,509

34,824

30,198

4,626

4,626

84,209

69,326

14,883

1,517

10,508

2,858

NoteJ.-l. Districts and Towns treated as such for the first time in 1981 Census are printed in italics.

M 30

1,360

554

11,676

10,115

1,561

169

1,392

19,801

18,026

1,775

1,775

32,581

25,175

7,406

288

1,810

5,308

4,905

403

43,867

36,402

7,465

12,128

10,394

1,734

1,734

31,739

26,OJ8

5,731

604

4,093

1,034

F 31

2,292

1,051

18,108

15,505

2,603

308

2,295

29,219

26,397

2,822

2,822

50,396

39,081

11,315

488

3,089

7,738

7,188

550

75,166

63,122

12,044

22,696

19,804

2,892

2,892

52,470

43,318

9,152

913

6,415

1,824

2. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1971 Ce:13u3 which c::>ntinuej to be treated as towns in 1981 Cemus are

shown with an asterisk(*) on their left.

3. The following Abbreviations h:l.Ve been used for the status of a town:­

M.C.= Municipal Committee C.B. = Cantonment Board C.T.=Census Town

ANNEXURES

237

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CENSUS OF INDIA 1981

Location Code

Name

2 Relationship to head

249 ANNEXURE A (jv J

INDIVIDUAL SLIP CONFIDENTiAL

( Universal) Pad No ....

Slip No.

Si. No. of Household [ 1

.....•

9 ,: ::::, Sc~"e::':b: ST (2) I ? : : : ! ' .

. ---------.--!_ ...... ! -------. . ___ l ........ ....... :0· 1 5 Mantal status.

11 Literate (1 )/llIiterate (2) .

L .. ···r ....... L: .... r· .. :··: 12

6 Mother tongue

Educational attainment

7 Two other languages known . _ . __ . . L .. _-T ...... ·j·.: . .-.. .[:.: .. · -.-- -.-.~ ---':'* .... _ - •• -_;'

................. i ....... : : 13 Attending school/coliege.Yes(1 )fNo(2)

Yes 14A Worked any time at all last year -:> No (H ST O-R7 S-rOj-'

....... 0 148 If yes in 14A. did you work for major part of last year? Yes (1 llNo (2) __

. . . ] Yes in 148 (C AL HHI OW) 15A Main activity last year. No In 14B (H/STDFCSfO)

If Hhl/OW in 15A

(i) Name of establishment

(ii) Description of work _,

(iii) Nature of industry, trade or service.

(iv) Class of worker

148 Yes-Any other work any time last year? Yes (C/ALiHHI'OW)/No 158 148 No-Work done any time last year? (C AL,'HHI OW)

If HHI/OW in 158

~ I) Name of establishment

(li1 Description of wor~

\ ,Ii) Nature of Indust"(. trade or service

1'" •• ~ •• ~

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250

CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 INDIVIDUAL SLIP (Sample)

CONFI 0 ENilAl

1 Siit" place

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

P'ace of birth

Rural (1)/U'b~~-;~;~~=~~~~~~~~~~~~ ... q District : : : -- ------------ - -_ ................... . . .. . . S C : ; : : tate/ ountry. _______ '< _______ : •• _:. ••••• : ••••• :

I "

2 Last residenco

Place of last residence (a)

(b) Rural (1)JUrban (2) .. ~~~~~~~~~~~~.~.-.~ ... q . :

(c) District___________ _ __ • _____ .: ...... ~ ..... ; ..... ~

(d) StatelCountry _________________ . ~ ..... ~ ..... L ..... ~

3 Reasons for migration from place

of last resid~nce \Code)· _______ .

4 Duration of residence at the village or

town of enumeratior.-_______ .. _. __ .... I __ .......J

5 For all ever-married women onlY

(a) Age at marriage ____ . __ . _____ L..l __ ~ (b) Number of children swvlvmq at present

Male D Female 0 T01al D

(c) Number of children ever born i3hve

Male 0 Female Drotar D

6 For cwrently married women only

Any child born alive during

lastoneyear. __________ ... __ . ____ ..

·Employment (1) EducatiG>n (2) Family moved (3) Marriage (4) others (5)

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253

ANNEXURE ,n(i)

INSTRll(:,TIONS i'o ENUMERATORS FOR, fILLING UP :rl:l~ HOUSELIST

I ntroduct!9.n

Before the census of the population is taJ<:en iIi. 1981 it is essential to Jocl!te and to identify 'all 'Places which are occupied or used or which are likely to be occupied or used by people. The housel~sti'ng opera­tions are mainly. meant for this purpose and houselisting is a primary ,but important ,st~p in the census.

2. Thy housdist whichjsproposed to be canv.ass~d during the house!i~ting operations is given o~ page 239. It wjll be n9ticed t.l;lat the, form .is ~ilmple a~9 'tha,t it only collects certain ba,sjc information which will help in forming enu¢er<!tio_n blocks for, the census its'!lfi The houseli~t also_ serY}l~ as a frame for the enterpr:iS,es for which ~ separ;:tte '-!,Ent~rprise List" wU{ have to b,e canvassed as part of the hou;;e~isting, Ql?er:atlQJ,1S,

3, The, manl)ctli in which Jh~ h9uselist .has.,to be cODlpleted, an<;l th~ con"ep,ts aJld th,eice~planat~on, are descd;:,ed In det~U ~ in, this bOQI}: It is absolutelYJ, essential for you to become thoroughly familiar with these instructiops sin~e this jQb of hOU,seli~ling ,i!! an extremely importan,t one. _ . Apal;t from, :11\)ting of houses you will 'also be collectiqg somj:j e&~ential d,ata, on the physically handicapped which, are bad,ly. wanted, for planning for this disaQ.Yantaged group. ,Th~ 5uccess of the houseli$ting. op,era,tiQns is very mucp, dependent on a thorough understanding of the concepts, definitions and instruqtio~siand o.t:l a faithful a~p~iqa~ion oftllese concepts and defimtlons ap4 ypur rfollowlp.g, the instructions in th~ actual fiIli:pg of'the ~o}lseli_~~ fQr,m. If you have any 40uQt~ YO,u shq-IlJd not. hc;sitate to ask your Supervisor or your Cl;!arg~ Offi«er fqr. clarificati~n. As a census enumer,ator you JI~ve a gr~l;lt respopsibility ~nd there is no doubt that you Wj}} perfonll this ~,!-sk with pride and devQtion to quty.

4. The hQusel~sting oper"t;ions will il\YQlve certain basic steps which may be prieHy,Sum!lladsed,as follows;-

(1) The prepar"tjop, qf a notional, map and a lay-ou_t ,sketch of ~he an~a assigned, to you.

(2) Numbering _oJ buildings I;lnd cens~s ,houses,

(3) Filling up the houseIist itself.

(4) Preparation of the houselist al,Jst(act.

(5) Filling up the Ent~rpr,i~e List f9f whiCh:,sepa~ rate instructions have been issued to you.

(6) Preparation- Of the abstract of the Enterprise List.

S. The preparation of the notional map I;lnd the IaY·Qut sketch is first described and after that -the basic ,;oilcepts relating to a building, a census house and the household are indicated. Thereafter, the ~ctual instructions with .regard to filling up of the houselist have been giveQ~ ;

Pr,eparatiQD of notional'maps and lay-out sketches

6. In order to be able to complete the houselist it would be 'necessary to locate and identify the buildings and houses: This can only be done if you are thoroughly f?miliar with the area assigned to you for these op~rations. The purpo~e 'of the lay-out sl,etch and the notional map is essentially to ensure that your jut;'isdiction is quite clear. Also, a.S wi1l be seen laterl it !is only if a lay-out sketch is prepared that you will be ~ble to allot census house numbers wherever necessary. The firs,t ;step, therefore; is to prepare the notional map and lay-out sketch of the area assigned to you.

Notional Map'

7. the notiqnal map" ,as its very name indieates' is a map.wl1kh is.not drawn to scale. It is prepared for the entire village or urban block and is meant to show the location of each enumeration block within the village or towQ.. Whether it is fClr a village l or an urban>;black, the notional map will have to show the ,general topo­graphical details of the entire village or urban .blo~k. If a survey map is already available with the village revenue official, the prepation of the notional map, will be easy because that can be copied out and the, to}'o­graphiG~1 details entered. The topographical details which should be indicated on the .notional map would include permanent features and landmarks such' as. the village site, well-known roads, cart tracks, hills, rivers, nallas, etc., as also railway line, and similar olearly recognisable features. It is 'important that the boun­daries of panchayats, patwaris' circles or halkas or ha!111ets are disting4ished if possible and the names of hamlets should also be entered wherever they ar,e known by patti~ular names. For the purpose of preparation of the notional map, you will be provided a separate sheet., , Plea$e use this, for preparati,on of the notional map.

8. l1he notional map ·will in effect be an outline map :of the 'village' or urban block. Specimen notional' maps:for ruraJ and urban areas may'be seen on pages'l 267-6K.,

t;J. In the, case, of very large villages when there' are many blocks~ it may bediffiyult to indicate the outline of the enttre village. In such cases, it is sufficient 1f-, you show in the notional· map the block assigned to you.

LaY-9ut Sketch,

10. Having prepareg the notional map, you would hllve Ito prepare'the detailed lay-out sketch of your block. The .lax-out ,skcJ9h is in effeot a detailed map of the: block assigned to you, in which will be shown the streets and the, buildings "on the ,streets. The main purpose of 'this lay-out sketch is to clearly present the streets in the block and the buildings so that, based on the lay-out sketyh',1he operat19n& can be carried opt. As in the ~ase of the notional, .l1,1ap, in th!! lay-out sketch, als9 important topographi~l detailli' shoulq be s_hQwn. This is not a ,document which,is drawn to. a' scale'. It, is a free hand drawing. In order to be able to draw I

the lay-out sketch it would be necessary' for you to go around the village or block assigned to you so that you become familiar with the area, the way the streets run and the main topographcial features. Having gone around the village or block, you should start from one end of the village or block and draw a sketch.

It is importllnt that the dividing lines beween one block and another should be clearly demarcated. Such dividing lines, besides following some natural bounda­ries wherever possible, should also be indicated by the survey numbers that fall on either side of tho dividing line in cadastrally surveyed villages. In villages which are not cadastrally surveyed, the line can be indicated by the name of the owner of the field on either side of the line or by the name of the field, if any.

11. In the lay-out sketch every single building or house should be shown. PIi[:cb, and Kutcha houses must be shown by signs like a square CJ for a Pucca house and a triangle f:", for Kutcha house further classifying them as wholly or partly residential or "holly non-residential by shading' as follows :-

-Pucca hous€s, whether' wholly or partly residential

-Pucca wholly non-residential

254

--Kutcha houses, whether wholly or partly residential

-Kutcha wholly non-residential

12. It is difficult to give a comprehensive and detailed definition of the terms 'Pucca' and 'Kutcha' houses to cover different patterns of structures all over the country. The categorisation of the houses as Pucca '. or Kutcha for the purpose of depicting them on the layout sketches will facilitate their identification. Also as Katcha houses are not likely to be long lasting, anyone referring to the lay-out sketches a few years later can easily distinguish settlement areas which are likely to have undergone a change. For th~ p:lrpose of preparation of lay-out sketches, a Pucca house may be treated as one which has its walls and root mlde of the. following materials :- •

Wall material: Burnt bricks, stone (duly packed with lime or cement), cem~nt concrete or tim}Jer, ,Ekra, etc.

Roof material : Tiles, GCl (galvanIzed corruga­ted iron) sheets, asbestos cement' sheets, RBC (re-inforced brick concrete), RCC (re-inforced cement concrete) and timber, etc. '

Houses, the walls and/or roof of which are made of materials other than those mentioned above such as unburnt brickS, bamboo, mud, grass, reeds, thatch, loosely packed stone, etc. may be treated as Kutcha' houses.

13. When once the location of every building or house is demarcated on the sketch it will be a simple matter to decide on numbering the buildings/houses in one series following certain principles. No hard and fast rule can be laid down as to the direction in which· the house numbers should run, i.e., left to right or in a ' clockwise order or north-west to south-east and so on Much depends on the lay-out. So long as sonie, conve: nient and intelligible order is followed it should be all right. The numbers allotted to each house should be marked on the sketch and with the help of arrow marks at convenient intervals, the direction in which the house numbers run shoWd be indicated. This is particularly important when streets cut across one ano!her and the h<;>us~ ~umbering series. along a street get Int'errupted. It wIll be of advarl,tage If the numbers are m~ghly marked in pen'cil on this sketch and later v~rified with the actual state of ' things on ground to see if'the order of numbering given in the lay-out- SKetch wotild be'"' conyenient or anY,change is needed, for after' all the sketch IS only a rough one and the actual state of buildings on ground may suggest Ja more convenient order of numbering at some places. Having satisfied yotlrself~ th.at the ~umbering' has gone on right lines you may; Ink them. ,Specimen lay-out sketches for rural.and urban areas ?tay oe seen on pages. 269-7J:

r4;. ~here vilhties h are not, cadastrally surveyed and tli~ VIllage boub'd21f1es not lixed by survey, it is es~entiaJ: t~~t !h~ )imit$ 9f 'e~c1;\ village are defi.Ile~ by s~:lIn.e ~er~n~nt ~e~tut~s so' that one is ·sure that any house fallllig In Ii· pattlclUar area may 'be- reckoned w'1t~ ~eference t?'a particular viUage. , .

j .1'5. ~n,the(~4rest,areas;:a~ haoitations a\:~. not on a s'e~tled·~attern. 'Tq.e'rb ,are ~or~~t villages whiqb" I3l.i.~y be JUs~ lIke other revenue' ~1.va$eS or m\uzas, t.'pr such ydlages, th~! norm!!'l p,r_oped.ure, for prepad~g lay­O~lt sRetches mliy De followed. But apart from 'such vIllages, tp.ete could be clusters of h:l!?itatiom spread out III tlie forest. Y 6Ur Work will b~ facilitatd if, for the purpose of netting such clusters, a lay-out plan is p~epared of the forest area cOIl}prising t)J.e low~st admi­ll1strative unit (such as, 'beat otlJ. F6nht Guard). Then the clusters sho'ttld lie draWn' on the lay-out sketch. ' Name of the cluster should also b~ wrltt,rn, if it has a loca~ name: If ihure 'is no ~am;:, the~ it w.)uld b~ necessary'to identify it with reference \0 any know:l permanent _:'eatures such as a stream, a rap.ge of hills, road' aM so 'on. ':Aftet tlr'awing the bou'udaries of such clusters on the, laY-Qut, sketch, the location of each house should b'e" ihdicated 'On it anj a num:';:r as.si~ned to eac~ house. Habitat~ons. (clusters) falling WIthm the area of the smallest forest administrative unit should be taken as oge villSlge for the purpose of house -numbering and houselistiQ.g. , .

16. Siuce it is likely that some of tb.e tribal habita· !ions may change their locations now and then, it is necessary to define the location of a habitation area ~it~ !eference t.o any known permanent, feature as mdIcated aboye In regard to the clusters in forest areas.

t , 17. In the case of tea estates, coffee estates,

plantations, etc., the pattern may be slightly different. You will be well advised to first contact the estate or

155

piantation authorities, study the pattern of habitation and then decide on the lay-out plan and listing of villages. Listing of villages of such estates will have been done by your superior officers and a list may have been prepared already and such village or villages assigned to you with necessary code number and so" on. In that case, your task is easy. You have only to find out from the estate or plantation authorities, the boundaries of the village or area allotted to you. You should then visit the area and decide on the lay-, out sketch.

18. Urban areas.: The preparation of notional maps and the house numbering sketches in urban ~reas should essentially follow the same procedure as in the rural areas except that in most urban units the draught&man of the Municipal Administration might have already prepared town maps perhaps even to scale, and these may come in extremely handy. It has been found from experience that the· boundaries of towns are often times loosely defined; and not properly demarcated giving rise to several ' doubts regarding the areas lying on the outstrikts of towns. It is important: that the map should .very clearly indicate the boundaries by means of definite survey numbers and also other permanent features .. Sometimes, one side of the road may fall within. the : t9wn limits and the other side get excluded.as it may be outside the defined boundary of the town. AIr these points should be carefully verified on the ground ' before the maps are certified to be correct by the. supervising authorities. Cases of sub-urban growth adjoining the limits . of a town and such cases as one side of a street falling outside the limit of a town should be brought to the notice of the superior officers who will have to ensure that such built up areas are properly accounted for within the administrative unit in which they fall.

19. lIt urban areas very detailed plans showing the location of every -building or house along every' road and street in your block should' be clearly pre­pared. In view of the very large number and close location of houses in urban areas it may' be necessary to have' a number of sketches each covering a limited area. A lay-out sketch of your block should be pre­pared in which all the roads and streets should be clearly indicated and their names also written. Then each building and house should be located on this sketch. It will facilitate yobr. work and of others if the wholly non-residential houses are distinguished from the residential houses by hatching as indicated in paragraph 11. Here again the important permanent buildings such as say, town hall, large gffice building, court building, post office, hospital, school, church, market bui,lding, etc., etc., should be indicated on the map. i

20. For those towns which already have a satisfactory' house-numbering system, you should adopt the' same for preparation of housenumbering maps referred to above. The b,ousenumbering can be brought up-to-date with the help of your lay­out map. But if there is no· proper housenumbering system in the town, you will be required to assign numbers to the houses in the.lay-out sketch(es) of your jurisdiction in the manner indicated below. Where a rationalised house numbering system is proposed to oe

introduced for the first time these sketches will greatly help the authorities. .

Numbering of buildings and census houses in rural and urban areas

21. You have' to give numbers to 'Buildings' and 'Census Houses' in all areas. The instructions. given hereafter will guide you to determine what a building and a' census house are for the purpose of houselisting. A building is a readily distinguishabl6 structure or group of structures which is taken as the­unit for housenumbering. The entire building may be: deemed one census house or sometimes part of it, as will be explained. The objective is to ultimately number and list out all physical units of constructions which are used for different purposes, residential or otherwise.

22. Building: A building is generally' a single structure on the ground. Sometimes it is made up of more than one component unit which are used or likely to be used as dwellings (residences) or estaBlish­ments such as shops, business houses, offices, factories, workshops, works)1eds, schools, places of ,entertain­ment, places of worship, godowns; stores, etc. It· is also possible that buildings which have component units may be used for a combimition of purposes such as shop­cum-residence: workshop-cum~residence, office-cum­residence, etc.

23. Sometimes a series of different buildings may be found along a street -which are joined with one another by common walls on either side· looking like a continuous structure. These dif(erent units are practically independent of one· aJ;lother and likely to have been built at different times and owned by different persons. In such cases though the. whole structure with all the adjoining units apparently appears to be one building, each portion should be treated as a separate building and given separate numbers. On the other hand, you may come across cases, particularly in large cities, of multi-storeyed ownership flats. In these cases, while the structure looks like one build­ing, the flats are own€?d by different ~ersons. ~n case of such multi-storeyed structures, haVIng a number of flats owned by different persons, the entire structure should be treated as one building and each flat as a separate house.

24. Sometimes in' metropolitan cities the local authorities may have considered the flats in a block or in large colonies 'as separate buildings and numbered them as such. If the housenumbering system of the local authorities is adopted as such, you may treat each such flat as a separate building because this will avoid your having to renumber _ these.

25. lf within a large enclosed area there are' separate structures owned by different persons then each such structure should be treated as one or more­separate buildings. Sometimes there may be a number of structures within an enclosed area or compound owned by an undertaking or company or government which are occupied by their employees. Each such' structure should be treated as a separate building. Ie' such buildings have a number of flats or blocks which

are. innependent .of one'J:lnother having separate en-' trance from a common courtyard. -or staIrcase and occupied by different households each such flat or block should be considered as. a .separate census house.

26. Usually a structure will have four. walls and .a Toof. But in some areas the very nature of construction of houses js such that there may. not be any walL. Fori example, a coni~al root almos~ touches the ground :and an entrance IS also provIded. and there will nbt be any wall as such. SnGh- structures should ·be. treated. as buildings and. census houses as the case: :may be.

27 If ,there is more than ,one.! structure within. an. en~io.sed -or ,open compound (premises) be1ongin,g to the same person, e.g., the main house, the serYant~s. quaraters, the garage, e~c., only one building number sho~ld be given for Jhls,gr,ouJ? -and each of the -c~n­sti.tuent separ~te structures assl.g.n~d a sqb"number bke 1(0, "1(2)r 1(3) .. ~~nd so on.;pr<:>.vlded .the~e ~tr:uctures ~tisfy .the _def,lmtton of a C,ensu~ House gIven ~ere­after.,

28. The buildings should be numbered a~-follows:-

(i) If in a 'village the locality consists of a num­ber of streets', the buildings in the various streets should be riumbered continuous­ly. Streets should be taken in unIform order from north-west to south-east. It has. been observed that the best way of numbering. the buildings is to 'contin\ie with one' consecutive s'erial on one side of the streer and complete numbering on that sid~ befor~ crossing over. to the .end of the other side of the street and continu­"ing wjth 'the 'seri~l.1, stopping finally ·oppo­site to where the first number began,

(ii) In a town/city enumeration block, the l1}lmberi:qg will have to run along the axis of the ,street. a,nd, )1ot in any arbitrary g~o­gr:aphical direction.

(iii) AraQic rn,u;nbrab, i.e., 1,f,3 .. .... , . etc. be: used fo.r .building number.s,

(iv) A building, under construction, the roof of which has been completed should be given a number in the serial.

(v) If a new;bililding either Pucca, or Kuthca is foundc.after the housenumbering ha7s been complet~ or in the ~iqst of bU_ildings -already· numbered, it should be given 'a' new' nillnber which may' bear a sub-nril11'ber of the :adjacent building number, e.g'

l 10/1 ..

NOTE : These should not be numbered as 10(1) or 10(2), etc., as such numbering would ,apply, to census houses within the· 'same building. On the other hand, 10/1 wo~ld,.:tnean a separate building that has come up after:bUlldmg JNb. 10. Census It-ou~e

29. A 'C~nsus House'· is a building or: part of 'a building, having d ,~epa_ra te~ main .entrance. from the road or" ommon courtyard or staircase, etc., used or recog-

nised as a .separate ul!it. It may- be -occupied o·r vacant. It may be used: for ,a residential or non-residential purpose or both.

30. If Ii building has a number of flats or blocks which areiQdependent of. one another having separate entrances of their own from the road or a common staircase or a common courtyard leading to a main gate, they will be considered as separate census hou~cs. If within a large enclosed area there are separate budd­ings owned, by different persons then each such bu~1d­ing should be treated as one or more separate bUlld­ings. You may come across cases where wit~in. an e..ll_closed compound there may be separate buIldmgs Qwn'ed by. an undertaking or company or even government. actuallY- in .occupation of different.persons. For example, LO.C. colony where the buildings are owned by the Corporation but these are in occupation of their employees. Each such building should be reckoned 'as a separate. building. But if in anyone of the:se bujldings there be flats in occupation of different househQlds, each such flat should be treated as a separate census ho_use.

31. It may. :be difficult to apply the definition of ~nsus hOuse strictly in certain caseS. For example, in an ~urban area, a flat has five rooms, each room hav­ing direct entrance' to the common staircase or c~:lUrt­yard. By definition this, has to be treated as five cen­sus houses. If all these five rooms are occupied .J:ly a single household it is not realistic to treat them-as five census houses. In such a case 'singleness' of use of thes.e rooms along with the main:. house shol1ld be cO,J]sidered and the entire flat should be ireateq as one census house. On the other hand, if two independent households occupy these five rooms, the' first household living in 3 rooms and the second household occupying 2 rooms, then considering the u&e the first three rooms to gether s_hould be treated as one census house and the remaining rooms as another census house. But if each room is occup~ed by an ind~pendent household then each such room should be treated as a separate census house.

32. In case of hostels; hotels, .etc., even if the dqor of each room in which an in..ma.te lives opens to a common verandah, sta~rcase, cQqrtyard or a common room, as it happens, almost invariably, the. entire hostel hotel building should be treated as .one census house But if such hostels/hotels have opt-houses or other structures used for. different purposes or he same purpose then each. such structure attached to the main host,eljhotel should be treated as a, separate census house and will be given sub-n~mbers' of th~ main bUilding.

33. In some parts of the countrY, in .rural,areas, th~ pqttern of .habitation is: such that a grol,lp of huts loc\lted ·in a compound, whetl1er ~nclosed or unenclosed, is ,occupied by one household. While the. main resi­dence may be located in one hut, ,other huts may be used for sleeping, as a kitchen, bath .. room, baithak, etc. Though each of the .huts is a sepa,.rate. structure, they fOFm -3' single housing unjt and, therefore, have to be treafed collectively ,as a sIllgle census house. . If some of the huts are used by one ~ousehold and. the others by a ~second household as residence, then the two groups of 'huts should be treated as separate census houses. H9wever, if there are alsp, other huts in the compoup,d us'ed for ~ther' purposes an!i not as part ·of the house­hold's. residence, sll'ch as, cattle-shed, work~hed, etc., they should 'be treated as separate census houses.

34. It is also possible that 'a :household uses,another structure, e.g., a baithak, separated from the main resi· dence :by some distance or by other structures or by a road~ In such cases, it may become necessary' to treat '.that separate structure used as baithak as a separate .census house.

35. It is usual to find in· municipal towns and cities that every site whether built upon or .not is num­bered by the municipal authorities on property basis. Such open .sites, even if they are enclosed by a com­pound wall. should no~ be listed for census purposes. Only .cases where. a structure with roof has .come up shoul~ ·be treated as a census house and listed. But. in some areas. the very nature of construction of houses .is such tbat there may not be· any wall. For ·example, ,a conical roof almost touches the ground. and. an en­.trance .is also provided and there will not be any wall :as .such.. Such structures should of course be treated as hl,Jildings. and census houses .and numbered and listed.

36. Pump houses, temples and ,oth~r similar s~ruc­tures must ~_also be numbered and given census ltouse numbers. These: are plaCeS where pe'ople can also live. Opvio1.lsly, such structures need' not be numbered if they are so small that no person .can live in them.

37. Each census house should be numbered. If a 'building by itself is a single cen~us house, then the number of the census house will be the same as the building number. But if different parts or constituent units .of a building qualify to be treated .as separ:ate census nouses, each census' house should 'be given a suo-number within brackets' after the building number as 10(1) , 10(2), etc., or 11 (i), 11(2), 11(3), ·etc.

Household

38. A household is a group 'of J?ersons who commonly live together and, would take their meals from a common kitchen unless the exigencies of work prevented any of them from doing so. There may be a ·household of persons related by blood or a household of u:nrt;lated "persons or' having a mix of both. Exam­ples of unrelated households' are boarding houses, messes, hostels, residential hotels, rescue' homes, jails,. ashrams, etc. These are called "Institutional Households". There may be one-member households, 2~member households' or multi-mem.ber hou$'eholds. For census purposes each· one of these types is r:~garded as· a "Household.".

39. If a group of persons who are unrelated t.O each :other Jive in a census house'but dO npt have th.eir meals from.a common kitchen. then t}).ey WQuld not constitute an institutional household. Each such person should be treated as a 'separate, household., rhe important.1ink. in' finding out. whether there. is a hQJl$e­hold or not is a common kitchen.

40. Each household will, be listed. according to the instructions that follow and a distinguishing number allotted to. ·each household. As each household will be related to the physical structure of a ce.nsus house.. the household number as such need- not be' painted on the door' of each 'census house.' Only the building and ge~us house ~urp.ber will be· painted.

257

Hogselisting

41. After the preparation of the notional house:.. numbering maps and the numbering of the. houses~ the next step is to list them in a prescribed schedule, namely, the houselist.

42. At the 1981- census, a houselist form will be canvassed on universal basis. Specimen form of the schedule to be so canvassed is' given at page 239.

43. The instructions given below will guide you in filling up the housclist.

44. On the top of the h'ouseJist form, provision is made' to note, the name of the State with Code No'., District with Code No., name. of Tehsil/Taluka/Police Station/Development Btock/Cirde and its· Code No" name of Village/Town and its Code No., name or No. .:of Wa:l:dj.MohallajHamlef, and Enumeratoes Block No. These entries which will ,be referred to' as. "Loca­tion. Code" hereafter are to be filled. 'in by you very carefully. The ..Locatiqn, Cob is the'method by which every ".dlla-ge' or' town in .aQ.Y 'tebsjl ot: police .st~tion~ in every district of a State is identified by a combination of numbers, For this purpose .every State. dislricf, tahsil or police station, village or town" wardJmohalllif.hathlet and enumerator's block in your· Sta:te.would have been allotted eode numbers. Your Charge Officer or Supervisor would have' indicated to you the State, district, . .tahsil or police station and the village ·or town, ward/mohalla/hamiet and enumerator's block :code numbers· allotted to you. You will have to enter these. nu·mbers. in the relevant oSpaces··against the names of the 'Various jur.isdictional units: PleaSe· not.e .tn/Jt the town. number is to .be given in Roman figures (IJIJlbIV •. etc~) to distingufsh itfroin the l'illage' number· which wilt be indicated .by Arabic numerals' (1,2,3",4, etc). Y:ou should enter· page number of the; ho.uselist continu~)Usly for your block.

Col. 1 :Line .No. 45. Every line in the Houselist is to be numbered

serially. The serial numbers shtnild be: continuous for your block. Aral?ic numerals should be used for this purpose, e. g., 1,2.3,4, etc.

Col. 2 : Building No. (numiclpaJ '01" local autbority 'or census No.) .

46. Some municipal towns may have a satisfactot.y system of numbering the buildings an.d· after preparation ofthe lay-ou~ sketch of your area, you- would have given the same number to the building located on the sketch.

47. W.\1ite preparing the aay-out sketch i.n the manner descrIbed earlier you will have assigned building numbers to each of the buildings shqwn in the l~y-out sketch, Where the 1Ju~bering .system ob the munici­pality or local authoity is satisfactory~ you would have adopted it and given these numbers in the lay-out sketch. In cases where this numbering system by the municipality or lo~al authority is not satisfactory, you WQuld. have given ,nUffi?erS to ~he bui1d~ng~ 'i.1_l !l ,systematic, manner as descnbed earh~r and It IS 'thIS ~umberjn~ system .adopteQ: br lqu .that would. havy.to

be indicated in the lay-out sketch. Of course, you might have had to merely update or revise the numliering system that already exists in some cases. There can also be cases where no numbering system existed earlier. In these cases you would have numbered the buildings and assigned them numbers in the lay-out sketch. Where the number3 in any of the systems have not been indicated on the buildings themselves, you 'would also have painted them as mentioned earlier. Irrespective of the situation, you would have assigned a number to every building in the lay:out sketch.

48. The number which has been assigned in the Tay-out sketch in any of the systems described above and which has already been put on the building or which might have .been painted by you on tbe building sbould be entered in this column.

f

49. Arabic numerals (e.g. ( -4 2, 3, .... ) should be used for building numbers. In\ cases where there are numbers already present and painted or fixed these in structions'naturally wi~ not apply. Ifhese instructions will a~ply entirely depending on local circumstances.

... • 50.' ill many cases there Ihay be large colonies

or blocks of flats where continuous serial numbering has been' adopted by the local authorities. Strictly speaking, each building in which there may be a set of flats should be given a Duilding l1umber and the flats themselves given' census hduse numbers. However, local authorities may have numbered the flats conti­nuously without reference .to the separate buildings. Such situations exist in Delhi, Madnis, Bombay, etc. arid in official colonies. In such' cases we' need not change the numbering system and may 'adopt it as such.- In such cases you will obViously have to enter the same number in columns 2 and 3 of the houselist since a separate building number is nOw not being given. However, to ensure that all buildings have been covered, you should put a bracket in column 2 enclosing all those flat numbers wlifch are located in one single Jmilding unit. The manner in , which this is done is indicated below : _.:,

JIouselist

Serial Building No. (Munici- Census House No. pal or local authority No.

or Census No.) 1 2 3 1 215 1 215 2 216 216 3 217 217 4 218

t 218 5. 219 219 6 220 220 7 221 221 8 222 J 222 In the example given, each building consists of 4

flats.

Col.. 3 : Census House No.

51.. What is a census house has already been described in' detail earlier. To recall the definitiorr l:( census MU's~ IS a structure or p~ of a stl1l9tyr~ witi}.;l separ!l;t~

258

entrance which' may be inhaBited or vacant and which may be used for any purpose by human beings such as dwelling, a shop, a shop-cum-dwelling, a place of worship or a place of business, workshop, school, etc.

52. In accordance with the instructions you would have allotted census house number to a building or to part of a building. If there is only one census house in the building, then the number of the census house will be the same as the building number. This will be repeated in this column. If a building has a number of flats or blocks which have seoarate entrances of their own and are independent of <each other giving on the road or a common staircase or a common courtyard leading to the main gate, they will be considered as separate census houses. If all the structures within an enclosed compound are together treated as one building then each structure with la separate entrance should be treated as a separate census house. The order in which census houses within a buirding sho.uld be numbered, should be continuous, preferably clockwise . or in any convenient manner if at all it is difficult to do it clockwjse.

53. Sometimes a building which may Iorm a single structure may be occupied in its different parts or suites of rooms or even some single rooms by diffrent households. These individual parts are liKely to have se_parate entrances from a common verandah, staircase or a cour~yard. Then each of these parts would assume the character of a separate Census house.

54. The census house nuinber to be noted in thiS column will be the same as the building number already notcd in column 2, if the building is by' itself a .~ingle census house. But if the buildin.g is made up oJ portions each of which has been treated as a separate censu s house according to the definition, thcn each of these census houses will bear the building number with a separate sub-number in brackets for each census house, e.g. 9(1), (9(2) ......... ,12(1), 12(~),_12(3)._ .. etc.

Note :You should not indjoate tho Dumber as 9/1 or 9/2 etc. as this method will be used in the 'assign­ment of a number to a new building not previously numbered that has COme up after building NO. 9 and before No. 10.

Col. 4: Purpose. for which census house is used (If wholly or partly non-residential, fill Enterprise List).

55. The actual bse'to which a census house is put has to be recorded in this column. As you will recall, a census house can be used for a single purpose or for various purposes at the same time. To illustrate the types of uses to which the census houses can be put certain examples are given below. These are illustra­tive and you should not feel that you should enter only what is mentioned here but it is important for you to use this as guide line and write the description o/the purpose for which the census house is used 'as fully as possible.

(1) Resi~nce, shop-cum-residence, workshop­cum-rysidence, etc.

(2) Factory /workshop and ~o~~hed,.. etc. "Factory" should be written If It IS regIstered undei: the Indian Factories Act. An esta­blishment using power and. employi!lg 10 or l!!ore persons or W4ich IS rqu Wlt.Q,Qqt

use of power and employing 20 or more persons is a factory. A 'workshop' is a place where any kind of production, repair or servicing goes on or where goods and articles are made and sold, but is not "large enough to be a factory. It is not necessary that "some machinery should exist. Even a' place where some household indnstry such as say, handloom weaving, bidi rolling, papud making, toy making,. etc., is carried on should be noted as a workshop. If it is also used as a residence it should be noted as workshop­cum-residence. Make searching enquiry if a house is used for the purpose of production of any goods or for some processing or repairing even on a household industry basis, as these are not likely to be apparent to a

·casual observer.

(3) Shop: A shop is a place where. articles are bought and/or sold for cash or for credit.

(4) Office, business house, bank, etc. :. Business house is that where ttansactions in m6ney or other articles take pla~.

(5) H~spital, dispensary, health centre, doctor"'s clinic, etc. '

(6) School and other educational institutions.

(7) Hotel, sarai, dharmshala, tourist house, inspection house, ,etc ..

(8) Restaurant, sweetmeat shop and eating place: A: sweetmeat shop where sweetmeat is being made and sold should be recorded as workshop.

(9) Place of entertainment:

Examples-Cinema house, theatre, com­munity hall (panchayatghar), etc.

(l~) Place of worship, etc.:

Exaplples-Temple, church" mosque, gurd­wart, etc.

(11) Institutions:

~ J t

Examples-Orph{lnage~ rescue home, jail, refor-matory, child~en's care home, e~c.

(12) Others:

Examples-Cattle-shed, garage, godown, laundry, petrol fillipg station, passenger's shelter, et,c. (Th~ exact use to be fully described in each case).

56. This column refers to the p.4fpose for which l' ~Q.~l\S ·p.ouse is us«d. 1'here will bl1 ~ollle casc;:s where

259

census houses are used only for seasonai ~ctivities and at the time the house1isting is Carried out by you, this seasonal activity may not, <be taking place. Such sea­sonal activities would be oil-mills (Ghani). Gur-making

·in sheds, etc. It is necessary that the seasonal use of such census· house for running of an establishment is recognised and that this seasonal use'is noted in this

. column. You should, therefore .. make enquiries regard­ing such activities so th~t the complete picture

: regarding the use of the census house is available. However, at ,the time of nouselisting, there may be

• cases where such census houses are being used for some other purpose such as a residence. Then the use to 'which this census house is being 'put at the time of your visit sheuld, of course, be noted. In the case of census houses where their seasonal use has been 'ii~ied by you in «olumn 4, please write in the same column that this Use is "S,easotlal" . . ' Important

57. If .the census house is found vacant, i.e., if no person is living. in it at the time of hou~elisting al\d it is not being used for any purpose, write 'vacant' in this column. The reason for vacancy such as 'dilapidated', 'under repair', 'incomplet~ construction', "yant of tenant' etc., may be recorded 'in the 'Remarks' column. If on the other hand, the census 'house is found locked because the occupants have gone on ajourney or pilgrimage,then it should not be treated as 'vacant' but the use to which it is put should be recorded here and the fact that the occupants have gone on a journey or pilgrimage noted in the 'Remarks' column as 'House ·locked-occu­pants on journey/pilgrimage, etc.' If a census house has more than. one household in it, do no,! r~peat the word 'residence' ih subsequent lines in column 4.

$8. If a particular G-e.nsus house is 'Y1iolly or partly 'non-residential, you 'must first enter the use to which it is put in this column. Having done so, if an enter­prise is being carried on in such a wholly or partly non­residentia~ census house, you will have .to go to the enterprise list anli enter, de,tails of such enterprise or enterprises there as will be qescribed in the instructions for filling up the enterprise list wIDch have been supplied t~ Y9).1 s~parately.

Enterprise

59. An 'Enterprise' is an undertaking;engaged in production and/or distri bution of goods al,ld/or services not for the sole pur pose of own consumption. The workers ip al( entt;rprise maY,consist of members of the household. or hire!1 worker~ or both. An enterprise may be 6wnetl and 'operated by one household or by seyrral househo~ds"jpint1y (on a- partnership basis) or by an institutional body. The activities, of an enter­prise may be carried on in a single census house, in more than one census hquses. or in.tp,e open, i.e., without premises. The activity of the enterprise may also be carried on only for ~ ,part of the ye~r but on a fairly regular basis. Such cases should also be considered as an enterprise. In column 4, details of only those enter­prises 'Yhich are ca,rried on with ill cen~us houses ~hould be entered. '

. 60: It is possible that mQre than' one entrepren­eurial' ~~qyity is carri~p on ip t~e sa¥le, ~~i;lsus. hou~e.

If .thes~ ac~vities are. canied .on ,b~ t-be same,'pe(Son ,or .the ~~ine, hdllSlihold b.llt.if &eparate·accounts-are keptlfor (facH .of· these ,aotivities, the.y should be 'treated, as .sepa­rare enterprises. Howe.ver,·in cases,wheretthe~activities cannot ,be .qistinguished ftom- ,one ·~nother, tlte-,majbr activity.will he treated as' .the .ent~r-pliisl!. The major 'activity 'can be recognised on 'the basis of the ;value of income, turnover or. number of'personS' employed-depen­ding· on the .information readily. available during yolir enquiries. For example, if a tailor sells cloth also but d4iles .not maintain . separate accounts for ,his tailoring ac#vlty and selling. of cloth, then~yo.u,.ghould find out which is the majo); 'activity by -enquiring ·from .which activity he,gets.a.,.greatep iqcome,or -in Which'he~mploys ·more people, etc. This will. be ·the 'activity of the ent~rpr.ise.,

61. Enterprises which are qt'I'ried ontin the ope{l, i.e., without premises will be entered in column 7 as we shall see later.

j 62:; 'P'lease note that';tlie' growt1J.g· Qf ~gt;ictiltura] cr-ops ,metitiO'ned' below' sho'uld 'not" be cfasSified a.s ,el1terprises :

Ce'{~atICro~s'iPadtly: wqeat,. jbwat, 'bajr!l, ,maiz~J r~gi;- barley,: gram, 'etc.)

'~ulses l(~iJiar;;mooM, masur, .utd,. etc.)

. 'rerw cottt1J1 '

JRaw"juty; ~nrestlt

'Sunhemp'll1id dtl1er: kind~d"fibres.

Production of oilseeds ~1,1ch as. sesamym, ,ground­. Dllt, rapy, ~must~r<f, liJ1&eeg, castO); see,d, etc.

SuganaoC"

(Roofs -al,1,d ·tJ1bet~, ".¥egetab1es, pan, singhar,a, lc1¥ll.ft~ add ,spicps ~ (Aith~'r' than pe~per :and cardamoitl.), and.. flhwels:and {,tirts ·of,plahts.

Agricultural production not 'elsewh"'ere" Calssifh~d Tea Coffee Rubber,

T.qtc3bYt'Cct> ~l'per 'ekttla!ft9ni 'E(nbji,ttdtS '(rlcluding coconut. aiid gr()undmtt),

'wa!nut, almond, cashewrlut, etc.

·P~dtlctidn ~f"frliits, coconuts; e.g .. , ' banan~s, ~ptne~, gr,flp'es,. mgngoe9, . ora~ges.

,Pt6c;tut'tj9I1'bf"ga,hjar cinchona, ,opium, etc.

Cr9i1s,,": .of ~ .plantations, ·~ot· 'elsew]:(ere. classified . (£{.i,'J~ b'et~1t1uts' . etc.)

itftpOr'tlinr =-.... PtMse··hbt'e J tharwllile 1I1e:grow.Wg bf tea, coffee, tobacCo, etc., should not be claX!iifi.ed·-ag- an ent~)l!t;ise:j( in a,cep~Jls hppse ,these are pr?cessed, for example, .~rtti~g ~f tea f l~e~, ~ur~g,;of ~t5l)~RW" e~c.,

• therl th-e~fil ictivi~es 'of ~to.tessd:r~~n !tav~ td ~ lfeRted

. as) entetprises~' SimilaFly,: manufacture of copra from .' cocdnuf or .the ,processing of cashewnufs wiU also be

: enterprises.

63. Mining -and. 1quan-Ying .or' manufacturing, .processing, 'fepair' or. ser¥icing activities ire enterprises. Similarly, activities relating to -generation and trans­mission' and distribution of gas, steam, water supply, construction,. whqlesale or retail' trade, hotels and restaurants, transp'ort, storage, warehousiilg, communi-

-cation, 'financing, insurance, real: estate and -business ' services, community s<ruial, and personal ',servjces, public .administration ·and . defence services 'Su<;h as government "Offices, schools hospitals, recreation, and cultural <services, co'lll'dlll11ity services su~h as temples, etc. ,'> will 1':-<\180' be tenterprise8. In addition, you must-note tha't>the JreaFing <'of cattle and production of milk, sheep: for pro6ucti(')n of wool, rearing of other animals such as pigs, rearing of bees and .production of honey rr.eating ot silkwor1i1s-and prOduction of cOcoons :and' raw 'silk,: hurttihg, tlapping, collection of fuel and other forest product~ and their sal~> gather­.ing.of materials' such. as herbs,resins, ·(rtc., 'ct1iehing and selling of fish, providing. :agJ:ictilturat<services such as spraying, etc., . are t all.enteFprises. -In -other words, livestock production, agricultural ~ervices, hunting, trapping~and game propagation, for~stty -aildl logging and fishing will also have to, bt}l classified as enter­prises .

64: YOU wilt notice that"an .e~terprise ; can be carried on within a census'house broutificte the census house. Please note that some of the activities refer­red Jtoiellflier 'can be' carried on-'witltin or 'outside a census { house. The 'entries> you make:'wil~ be either in column 4 or ,eolumncq <iependih'g" onl whether these enterprises are carried on within J: tlie..delislls house or outside a census house and without premises respecti­vely,

65. It has been mentioned'ellrlier ·that rearing of cattle for prOduction of milk will be an enterprise. In such a case, and ill.similaF.ca.se~ Gare-.:.shouldlbe taken to be sure that this activity can be classified as an enter­.prise. For examp,le, if the milk produ~d is for self consumption and is not usually soJd as a'rf#ular practice then this activity will not be treated 'as' an enterprise. Occasional sale of milk where a person l1<tee~s cattle will not be an enterprise sinCe' he keeps cattle evid­dently for production of milk for self-consumption. The sitriie approaCh: shc'uld1be adopted-with regard to similar activities' 'like Tearing'of-pigsl, h'enSl,. bees, gather­ing of wood or forest products, etc.

In'some parts «)P1he country as. we~h'ave no!iced eatlier;- there-aTe baith'al€slor' sahj}hois'whlch sometimes have to be considered as separnte .census' hous~~ but whicH are'only usea' by the'household'for sleepmg or sitting, etc. No enterprise is carried on lin Jst'lch a censu.s house and therefore, details of baith(lks or sangholS . need 'nbt -be' entered ,in the'ente'rprise':' list. Similar . ~xaI11pleS"where eensu~ houses' will' not: =be 'considltrl?4

as having an entreprise would be a garage, passenger shelter, etc.

66.lf th~.11~tiyity,·of an: enterprise extends .beyond the premi.ses· o( a !,lingle census house to .a group of contiguous honses~. then the entire' group of census hDuses could be regarded as a single enterprise and the cenSl,ls')10Q:;es in ,vhigh this- enterprise -is carried, on should be .bra(]keted to~ther in column 4 to indicate­that aU these relate to a single enterprise. But if nif­ferent activities of an enterprise are carried on in diffe­rent census houses. cut off from one apother, ,thep ea-cn such·census house wilLhave to be treated a~ a ~·parate -e.ntcrprise and details reco-rdecL in the line in which this census house js entered.

67. The use tQ which a. cel\SUS hous~.is .p~t s{lQuld be enquire.d into thoroughly so tbat no enterp{ise is missed. Tnis is particularly jll;lP9(tant in ca~es ,wh~re the house is partly res'identiil1. However, please note that only the en.terprise carried on .in the census house which you are enumerating will be noted jn column 4.

68. You must note' the way in which you will have tQ indicate the purpose for which the census hquse is use-d in this column. If a census house is u~d qnly f()r residential purposes then only one line need; be entered ,in tllis column. However, if a census house; is wholly or 'partly nOh-residential, you m,ust enter th~ uses to which it is put in one line and then use the. subsequ~nt line or lines to describe the activity or activities which 'are carried on in this census house. Please note that- the serial number of the .enterprise will- have t(l be noted within brackets against each su<;h 1ctivity starting from the very first enterprise jn your bl1}ck Fot example, if tbere is a census house in which, a shop and a clinic are run in combination with re-side:nce ,the entries beginning with column 1 would be as illustrated below,

Line No.

10

11

12

13

14

15

Building Census Purpose for which census house is used (if wholly or partly non-resi­d~ntia1, fill :En­tetprise List)

No. house No. (municipal or.local authority: .or,ccnsus No.)

2

430 430(1) Residence-cum-

.~

sho.p-:cum~cIinic

Shop (6)

Clinic (7)

4.W(2) Bakety"cum-fJourmill

Bakery (8)

Flour mi!l(9)

69'. You wm natice that·· the non-resld ential useS of this particular house are entered in separate Hnes. The numbers shown against the 'shop' and 'clinic' in this example will be the serial number of the enterprise in you r block. If for instance, in this census house onlya clinic or a workshop was being run, then youwould have obviously used only one line. It is in the cases where enterprises ..are run in combination with or' without residence in a census house. that you W9uld have to use more than one line as indicated in the example.

Co). 5 : H9nseho.ld No.

70. A 'HouselJoJd' is It group of perE-ons who commonly live together and would. take. their meals from a common kitchen unless the exig~ncies of work prevented any of' them from doing so. It may ,be made up of related, or un-related persons or of mixed type. A cook or a servant living in the house of his employer and taking his food there is- part of that household. A hostel where a number of un-related persons live together is an institutiona_1 .househo:d provided it has a common kitchen. So abo is. a jail.

7L There can be a household No. in <:olumn S only if yoU' have noted in column 4 that the census house is wholly or partly residential. There cannot be an entry in this column in a case where the census house is wholly non-residential.

72. There may be more than one household in a cenSus house. Each .household should be given a s~parate' number. ThIS can be done by using the alphabets (11), (b), (c), etc., as suffixes to the Census House No. For exampl¢, if buildjng N:Q~ 2 is a census house and has three households, the household numbers wm be 2 (a), 2(b) and 2(c). If building num­ber 4 has UI'O CCllSUS houses, these ]lQuses will O:! ttum­bered :as 4{IJ and' 4(2}. Ifi wjthin these.. hOllses there are respectively 3 anel 2 households then they will be numbered as 4.(1) (a), 4(1) (b), 4(1) (c>. ~.nd 4(2) (a) ~nd 4(2)(b) respectIvely. If,- however, 'Quddmg: No. 3 JS a censuS mouse and has only one housebold the house­hold~ No. to be entered in- this column .. will- be No. 3 only. . .

. ~3. You will nptic~ how the. nu~bering of the buil4mg,. the. celfsus ~ous.es and the -households are closely linked. This link is -best illustrated by an example' as fol1o\~'s ;- '

1. Buildi'ng No.9 having one censQs house and no household

Building No.

2

9

Census house No.

3

9

House­hold No.

4

1 2. Buidling No.9

having one. census house and one household

3. Building No.9 having one census house and two households

4. Building N6. 9 having two census houses and one household each

5. Building No.9 having two census<

ihouses and two households' in' one and three in the other

:Building No.

2

9

Census House .. House hold No. No. 3 4

9 9

9 9 9(aJ 9«b)

9 9(1) r \'9(1).

9 9(1) I~

9(2)

. 9(1) 9(2)

9(1)(a) 9(1)(b) 9(2)(aj 9(2)(6) 9{2)(c).

74. In such a case where the same building contaIns more than one census house, the building number should not be U repeated in tlfe subsequent lines (please see example above). ir-a-;-census:ll()use contains more than one household, the census nouse' number should not be repeated in the .~ubsequent lines in column 3. - -.. ------

Col. 6: Name of the head of household . . . 15. The name' of the head 01, each househol d

should be writteu. The. head of th,c ltousehold J01; census purposes is, a person who, is, recog_nised as sucli in the household. He or she is generally the person who bears the chief responsibility for the maintenance of the household and takes decisions on behalf of the household. The head of the household need not necessarily. :be the el<lest male memBer,. h)lt. tPay ~v.en be:'~ female 6r a. younger lllember oJ; either sex. . You need- not enter into any long argument ~bout it· .but record the name of the person whb is recognised by the household as its head. In the case of an absentee de jure 'Head', the person on whom the responsibility of managing the a.f1airs of' the household falls at the time 01 houselisting,: should be regarded as the Head.

.' 76. In the case of institutions like, boarding houses, messes, chummeries, which should be . regarded! as households of unrelated persons living tog_ether and which may be called institutional hpuseholds, the Manager or Superintendent or the person who is

administratively responsibie 'or who' by cofnmon consent is regarded as 'Head' should be recorded as the head of the household. In the case of certain institutional households, such as hostels, jails, etc., where the head of the institutional household can be recognised by designation, such as, hostel warden, jailor, etc., you may ente~ this designation in this column.

. -77. ' In the case of institutional households, please

write 'I' within brackets arter the name or designation of the head in this column. .

Col. 7: Is the liouse_'old engaged in an enterprise ontside this census house and without premis'es? If yes fill Enterprise List ., '

78. You will recall that in the definition of an enterprise, it has been mentionedl that an enterprise can· be carried on outside the census house' and'witliout premises. (please see para 59).. Thi's' column is meant to identify such ;nterprises. '

. 79. There may be cases where a household lives' l.n a. census hous~ and is engaged in some activity, z.e., III an enterpnse outside the census house in which they l,ive. al1d this enterprise may itself 110t be carried on wlt~rr so,!Ue other h@use. This cplumn, is me\l.nt to record su61) cases. You will 'notice. thilt if a house­hold lives in one census house and carries on an enter­prise i.n Some other census house, the}l ~the cen,su~ house III WliICh the enterprise' is carrll:;.d on will be .covet:ed under column' 4 if the census house in which- .the ehter- • prise is catiied on is within your block. .,'Even i{ it is not within your block, your colleague In the .block in which the census hou&e in which, fhe' enterprise is carried on will have covereo Jt 'In . cql~tim 4:' What we -are tryi~g to cover in"colum,n.7'is a situation where a household carries' oit an enterprise outside the census house in 'which it lives, and this' ent('(rprise is not carried o~ withi~' dhy premises. ~uch e~ampl~s .c~uJ.4 pe brICk-making, pottery, rope-making'In the open, cycle-. repairing and shoe-repairing on' pavements, hawkers, fishing, selling of newspapers, etc.

80. In such cases,. when~ a household lives in the census house. being covered by you; but carries on an enterpr~se outside. the census house and without any pr~mises you shoulci,note this fact in this.column. All that you need say,if liuch an enterprise is,being carried on is "yes" and give the appropriate serial number of the enterprise within brackets. The numbering of enterprises in this column will run continuously for your block. Details of sud! enterprises will have to be entered· in the Enterprise List.

81. Where a household has more than one enter­prise which is carried on outside the census house in which it lives and without any premisesitis necessary to cover such enterprises separately. For this purpose, you will have to enter each of these enterprises in a separate line. This wiII have to be done as illustra­ted in the examples below. I Please note that in such cases you will have to give a line number, since you wiII be using an extra line but there will be no entry regar­ding building No., census house No.,use to which the census house is put, househC!ld number or name of' the

head of household. in such cases, there will only be an entry in column 1 which relates to line number and column 7. In all other columns relating to such entries, please put a dash (-). In other words, building No., census house No., etc., will not be rereated.

82. The mannet in which the entries ",iiI be blade in cases where enterprises exist both in census houses and outside premises in the case of households is illustrated in the following examples .-

Line No. Building O;nsus No. tmuni- House cipai or No.

Purpose for which census house is used (If wholly ?r partly non-residential. fill Enterprise List)

House­hold No.

Name of the head of household

Is the household engaged

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13 * 14

15

16

17

18

local authority or cen-sus No.)

2 3

434 434

435 435(1)

435(2)

436 436

437 437

438 438(1)

438(2)

442 442(1)

442(2)

443 443

444 444

x x 11

4

Temple-cum-residence

Temple (1)

School-cum-residence

School (2)

Canteen (3)

Residence

Cinema House (4)

Residence-cum-cIinic

Doctor's Clinic-allopathic (5)

Shop-cum-workshop-cum-residence

Workshop (6)

Shop '(7)

Residence

Residence-cum-Baithak

Sanghoi

Residence

Residence

xxx

*For misssing building Nos. 439 to 441, please refer to para 35.

Cols. 8-10: Number of persons normally residing in census household

83. Enter the number of males normally residing in the household in column 8, females in column 9 and total number of persons in column 10 (column 8+9).

84. In these columns normal residents are to be recorded even though some of them may be absent on the day of your visit. Casual visitors should' be excluded as they will be considered at their respective places of normal residence. But a person who has

5

434

435(1)

6

Narayan Shanna

Devdas

435(2) Ramnath Vyas

437

438(1)

438(2)

442(1)

443

444

Dr. Vimla. Vanna

Rajan

BholaRam

Yadav

Keshav

Jadu

9 x x x

in an ent¢rprise outside this census house and without premises? If yes, fill Enterprise List ~

7

Yes(l)

Yes(2)

Yes (3)

Yes(4)

Yes(S) ,

xx

stayed with the household for a period of 3 months or more should, however, be included. Correspondingly. normal residents absent for over 3 months or more should be excluded from the household in which they normally reside.

Total of these columns should be struck at the end of each page.

Cois. 11-13: Is there a physically handicapped person in the household? If so, indicate Dumber ot t~ose who are totally bUd/crippled/dllmb

. '~J In t~~~ehJnws:w.fQrnmtip~(abo.:iit different

.categories G)f physically handi.ca;pPAd persons' will ha.v~

.fo..oo recorded. . '

86. The term <totallY' crippled' refers to such persons :who have ,lost their arms, or limbs.. After ascertaimng the eXIstence of physIcally handIcapped penoJil& in, the hO\l~elfolti, indicq.~i:l the nUI1}.b~. 'Qf such .l:Wrs,ons in the appropriate col;q1fln.

, ~n:·· The loss of arms or legs or all the four limbs refers to',~SS of both the arms or loss of both the legs. Ii'~"D9! p$cessary that the disabled should have ~ost both ~ and legs. The loss of either of these,. J.e., both .a.rWlpr both legs would be sufficient for claSSIfica­tion . as t6!ally crippled. Please note that loss of only one' aflll a;pd/or one leg will not classify a person as totally crippled. The loss here refers to the inability to u~ and not nec\!.ssarily physiC{!1 absence. Thus, a paralytic who has lost the use of both the legs or both the arms, will 00 iC}$alljl..CJ;iflpled, though the legs or arms as such are still physically present.

88. There may bl:{ i:J. .~se wMO~, a person unfor­tunately suffers from more than one of the disabilities mentioned in columns n, 12 and 13. In such cases, the intention is to record persons by the greater disability. For example, a person may be both blind au~$lumb or blinch aiid ~rippled, etc: In such cases, the intention is to find out persons who suffer from the greater disability. It may be noted.. that blindness is considered a g.~rl ,qisability than either dumbness or being crippled. Similarly, being crippled is a greater disability than being dumb. In an extreme case where a pcrson suffers from a).1. t1w thf~ ~isabilities, please record him under blind since this is certainly the most unfortunate disability. Plaese tak~ care to ensure that there is no double counting in such cases by including such persons for each of these disabilities. In o~ words, the sal1l~ l1(tl1saR sho~ Bot be counted for each of the coulmns even if he suffers from more than.one disability. ;.,.,

. 89. A person may be blind or crippled due to old},age. In such cases also{ he s-hould be included in t~ rel~vant column if he suffers from such a disa-bility/' . .

90. This is a very sensitive question. You have, tharafore, to be very polite and tactful in asking this question. You should not try to find out the names of the physically handicapped. Only the number of persons w,ho ar,e 'totally blind' or 'totally dumb' or totally CrIppled are to be determined.

, • t .. ~ ) ~

~ •. 9~< :~hia wilh. prouide. space fo1.' aIW ustl.ful ot' slgmficant mformatlOn about the building! census' house ce~su.s h<?usehold and other particulars regarding th~ Jnlij<u~ Uly.ootor)&: IJihis. 'will. prowoo interestffig facJs regard~ng 0 bservatIOns made during the housell'sting operatIOns. ., ,

.~, If t4lere ris.a:Q...entny in c91umn 4 as 'vacant~ you have also tQ record t4~.reason. sllch as 'diiapiaatecP;

'W'\.d.er llCpai):'; 'inc.Q1Uplete' Qonsttuet1@n', \vaat &fl t~QaQ..tt, ~tc., in thia QOhuun. Also make a note in' t;l)is column of likely ~laces IWh()re hou~eless· persen.s­can @p. [@.uu~.

General

9}. Total of columns 3,5 an,d 8 tp 'J:1 \fill have'to ?e str~ck for each ,Page of the l;Iouseli&t. The manner 10 WhICh the total IS to be struck has been e»plained in the fo?t-note of the Houselist form. However, this is recapItulated below.

ea) The total of census houses in column 3 wil be the number of entries for each page. For example, if the entries in this column are A2/100 A2/10 1 (I) A2/101(2), A2/I02, A2/103(1), A2/103(2), A2/103(3): A2/104 and A2/105, then the totaJ for this page would be 9.

(b). Far-tatal in calumn 5, if the entries are A2/100 A2/101(1)(a), Ah/,IQHI),b), A2/102, A2/103(1)(a)' A2/103(1)(b), A2/103(2), A2/104 and A2/105 the~ the totall~ll}~J:1l;!r qf, h_pqa~0Id$.inrthi9 colum~ will be 9.

(c) For col~s.. 8,:> and 10, there should be no difficulty. It will be a' simple total' for each column separately. .'

(d) Under columns 11 to 13 you will have to give the numQ~l" Qf b;w<li~jtpped persons under each category.

RQIJs.~i§t_ ~h.~tr;u;t

94. Aft~n..ij1{in~~.~ntries in the houseIfst, i.e., after completmg ho.u~ehs,ting for your entire blo~f: you have now to prepare a Houselist Abstract so' that certain figures of tJw. ~!IDlber Qf.'~nsq S houses; house­holds and other partIcluars collected in the h"ouselist arc easil~, &vail~llli The- specimetl fol'rU of the' House­list Abstract is givep,. oJ}, page A-~~} l

95. There s®uldi 00. no diffioulty; ia prepadng the abstr!lc~ b~t s~ that you have no doubt on the, JUatter c~rtam mdlcatio~s as to how the abstract should be prepared are gIven ~rtc;..,< In M:L1I:icqlai.', yOUl are requested to caref~lIy read the instructions reg~Qing fillI,ng of columns 3 to 8 of the houselist a~ract wh~ch relate to the number of census hGuses oll,. t~ bas!~t.o,t;Ji4e.,).l~. tp, wNcli- the),' aro'iput. .

Col. I: Page No. of houselist

Ybu 'witl ~ecall <that yo~ '~ust numQ\lO eilc.h:Id~ ofi! the househst, and you wIll have to arrange them scrial­ly( rh~ I?fI.~~ ll,.Un;JRt<r.. re.cp~d, lzy Y,.ou· wH1!be.lWted QlJ.e" b.e1.Qw the Qtb,~r. , .

. Col~ 2.: Total No. of census bouses (from Col. 3 oJ hoq~~U~t)

~~ ~~\1.tip.lled -iv,. thl< hecWWg' itself •. ~I filtulJtl. will. btl I o bt;Uli!l1d (rQll1. coLlJ.Illll.·3: of. tlw p.pv.&~JisS:' ~elitt nota', !Pflt ly- the ,MUSWil\.t it~lf yQl# 4i\~t to;}j;l1fU. up, entries"! Itl column 3 and enter the total at the bottom at each

page. Please check this total and carry it over to the abstract.

Cols. 3--8: Number of census houses by use

The purpose for which a census house is used will have been noted by you in column 4 of the houselist. The figures for columns 3, 4 and 6 of the abstract will have to be got by you by carefully adding up the diffe­rent uses to which census houses are put from column 4 of the houselist. You will have noted census houses by use as only residential, partly residential, vacant if not being used and census houses which are not used at all wholly or partly as residence but have other uses such as workshops, etc. You will have to sepa­rately add the census houses falling into each of these categories from column 4 of the houselist and enter them separately under columns 3, 4 and 6 of the houselist abstract.

Columns 5 and 7 of the houselist abstract are just totals and should present no difficulty.

265

Please note that if in a census house there is more than one household, there is still only one use to which this census house is put namely, "Residential" and you should take ca're to see that no duplicate counting takes place due to any confusion between --census house and households.

Col. 8: Census houses put to other uses (Col. 2 minus Col. 7)

This column refers to census house put to other uses. The figure to be noted here will be derived by sub­tracting column 7 from column 2.

Col. 9: Total number of households

This figure will be obtained from the total at the bot­tom of column 5 of the houselist.

Cols. 10-15: Total population-Total number of handicapped persons

Under each of these columns please enter the page total under corresponding columns, i.e., columns 8 to 13 of the houselist.

96. You should prepare a duplicate set of the houselist form giving all the pages and entries and submit both the copies to your Supervisor along with the Houselist Abstract. It is enough if one copy of the houselist abstract is prepared.

97. Please do not forget to note on the notional ~ap, the lay-out sketch, and on each page of the house­lIst and of the houselist abstract relevent location parti­culars of your block which will be supplied to you by your Charge Officer or Supervisor. The location particulars must inel ude the details from the State down to your block.

98. After you have completed the houselisting ope rations of your block, you must have with you the folIwoing documents :-

(a) Lay-out sketch

(b) Notional map

(c) Houselist forms, pinned together (2 sets)

(d) Houselist abstract

(e) Enterprise Lists, pinned together

(f) Abstract of Enterprise List.

Please hand these over to your Supervisor along with all unfilled forms. Instructions on this matter will be issued to you by your Charge Officer also.

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~73

ANNEXURE B (ii)

INSTRUCTIONS TO ENUMERATORS FOR FILLING UP THE' HOUSEHOLD SCliEDULE AND INDIVIDUAL SLIP

STEPS PRIOR TO ENUMERATION AND FiLLING UP OF THE HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE, PART 1-, HOUSEHOLD pARTICULARS , .

Population Census is a great national task which we are called upon to undertake every ten years. It provi­des valuable informatin about the land and the people at a given point of time. It provides the trends in the population and its various characteristics which are essential for planning. It has become indispensable for effective and efficient public administration besides serving the needs of scholars, businessmen, industria­lists, planners, electoral authorities, etc. A Census, therefore, has become a regular feature in progressive countries, whatever be their size and political set-up, and it is conducted at regular intervals for fulfilling well-defined objectives.

2. As a census enumerator, you are performing a duty which is of great national importance. The data we provide through the census ,are ve~y Il?-uch needed by the public and Government orgamsatlons for many aspects of economic and social planning and form the very basis for the delineation of electoral constituencies. You are privileged to be a census enumerator. At the same time, your responsibilities are great. You have to fulfil them with a sense of pride and devotion to duty.

3. For your information, certain provisions of the Census Act, 1948, und~F which the census is conducted and which gives you the legal authority to canvass the census questionnaire and spells out your responsibi­lities, are reproduced below

x x x x 8 (1) A Census Officer may ask all such ques­

. tions of all persons within the limits of the local area for which he is appointed as, by instructions issued in this behalf by the State Government and published in the Official Gazette, he may be directed to ask.

(2) Every person of whom any question is asked under sub-section (1) shall be legally bound to answer such question to the best of his knowledge or belief :

Provided that no person shall be bound to state the name of any female member of his household, and no woman shall be bounc,i to state the name of her husband or deceased husband or of any other person whose name she is forbidden by custom to mention.

x x x x 10 (1) Subject to such orders as the State Govern-

1.1fent may issue in this behalf, a cen~us officer may, within the local area for which he is appointed, leave or cause to be left as a Schedule at any dwelling-house or with the manager or any officer of any commercial or industrial establishment, for the purpose of its being filled up by the occupier of such house or of any specified part thereof or by

such manager or officer with such parti­culars as the State Government· may direct 'regarding the inmates of such house or part thereof, or the persons employed under such manager or officer, as the case may be, at the time of taking of the Census.

(2) When such schedule has been so left, the said occupier, manager or officer, as the case

'may be, shall fill it up or cause it to be filled up to the best of his knowledge or belief so far as regards the inmates of such house or part thereof or the persons employed under him, as the case may be, at the time afore­said, and shall sign his name thereto and, when so required, shall deliver the schedule so filled up and signed to the census officer or to such person, as the census officer may direct.

11 (1) (a) Any census officer or any person law­fully required to give assistance towards tlie taking of a census who refuses or neglects to use reasonable diligence in performing any duty imposed upon him or in obeying any order issued to him in accordance with this Act or any rule made thereunder or any person who hinders or obstructs another person in performing any such duty or in obeying any such order, or

(b) any census. officer _who intentionall~ puts any offenSIve or lmproper questi<?n or knowingly makes any false return or WIthout the previous sanction of the Central Govern­ment or the State Government discloses any information which he has received by means of, or for the purposes of a census return, ....

x x x x

(d) allY. person who intentionally gives a false answer to, or refuses to answer to the best of his konwledge or belief, any question asked of him by.a census officer which he is legally bound by Section 8 to' answer ....... .

x x x x

, ..... shall be punishable with fine whi~h may extend to one thousand rupees and In case of a conviction under part (b) shall also be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months.

(2) Whoever abets any otr:ence und~r sl!b­section (1) shall be pumshable wlth fme which may extend to one thousand rupees.

x x x x

274

4. Please take note of the provisions of.S~tioBS ll(l)(a) and (b) which require you to perform your duty as a census officer. diligently and to 'ki!ep 't11'e information G'ollected a.t the census cohfidential~

5. The Indian Censu~ .has a rich tnrditioll ahd has enjoyed the reputation of being ony of the 'best 'int

the world. It is hoped that you will help in keeping .up this good ,name.

k You' will recall that as a preliminary to the census enumeration, the housenumbering and house­listing operations' have been conducted sbmetime ago. On the basis of the Houselists, enumeration blocks have been carved out, one of which has been allotted to you for enumeration dUring Februal'Y·March, 1981. , You have also been provided with an Abridged Houselist in the prescribed form (speGimen of the form may be seen oil page 241 which furnishes the identification particulars of your enumeration block and the details of buildings, eeusus 'houses, the uses to which, ce:nsu~ houses are put, hdusehold numbers, names of heads of households a1fd tIre serial number

,of each ,lr$usel1oltl .. In addition, in the remarks column ce1'tq.in details' like rea:sorrs f.or vacancy, place(s) wher.e houseless persoll'S urn 11e 'fount!, etc., have been noted.

7. It is quite likely that YOLl'may ltave 41esl\ a,!,!seciated with the houselisting operatio:Q.s and you are already familiar with tlie preparation of Notional Map and Layout Sketch and 'the eoncepts and defini­tions of the terms like building, Gensus hoose, census huusehold, etc., and the manner in which the Houselist ha,s been prepared. But ib ort!er' to refresh your memory, these terms 'are explai)1ed below (para 7.1 to-, 10.2). If you have nbt been associa~d with the houselisting operations, pl~a'Se read these instructions carefully more than once.

7.1.' The Notional Map, as its very name indicates, is n. map whith is not drawn to scale. ·It is prepared for the entiIe village or urban block and is meant to show the lo'cation of each enumeration 'block within the village .or town. Whether it is for a 'Village or an urban bloak, the' Notional Map will h'av~ to show the general topographical details of the entire village or urban block. The topogra~hical details Which should be indicated on the Notional Map would include }'1el1nanent features and land mark~, sllch as the village site, well-knt>wn roaCIs, hills, rivers, 'naras, etc., as also railway lines and similar clearly recognisable features. It is important that the boundaries of panchayats, partwaris' circles or hafkas or hamlets are distinguished, if possible, and the names of hamlets would also be entered wherever known by a parti­cular name. For the purposes of the preparation of Notional Map, you are provided with a separate sheet. 'In the case of very large vi'lla'ges when there are many blocks, it may be difficult to indicate the outline of the entire village. In such cases, it is suffi­cient if you show in the Notional Map the block assigned to you.

7.2, Having prepared the Notional Map, you would have to prepare the detailed Layout Sketch of your block. The Layout Sketch is in fact a d\)tlJ.ileq

m.ap of the block assigned to you in which, will be show.q the streets· and {he buildings on W "Streets. The ltl'ain . purpC!lse-of this layout Sketch is to clearly i.!1resent the'sTreets in the block and the buildings, so that .ba~ed on the Lay-out,Sketch, enumeralill'ti cad be carried' ollt. As in the case of the Notional Map, in 1 the Layo'Ut Sketch also, important topographical details .should be Sh0,Wll. 'HoWeVet, it is not a:docu­

-ment which is odraw:n to a seale. It is 'a free·'hana ,<lrawiag. J,n,order to 1:5e abl~ to &iw the Lay-ont

Sketch, it w(')uld be necessary for yt1u fo go (0004 !'h'e village Elr the i11o'Ck :assigned' to you, so'that you become fgmiliar with th~ area, the way the ~tretlt's run 'and the main tbJf6gtal'bicai features. Ihvi'ng gone r.(!Jund the vrl1a~ {)t block, YOil shou'1tl statt from one end, of ''tha village or ~11ck anti tlraW' a SketGh. It is hnp6'Ftl'lHt that the divid'iilg lin'es between one brock ~ntl mother shffilltl 'be cleatly demarcated. Such dividih~ line!!, be'sitles foUowing some natural boundaries, wlrere'Ver p(Js~j1jie, shtmltl also be indicated by the survey numbers that fall on eith-er side df :th-e dividi'llg'Titre in cadastrally surveyed villages. In vill'!fges which are not ca'dtt'llttallJ sui'veyE!d, .the line can be inuicated by the name of the owner df the.field,on eitlter side oflthe line or 'by'tlre flame' 01-the field, :n'~.

7.3. I'll t1ie UkY~ilt SketCh, e~ry smgl'e1mihthtg or house stlould be shtl'wn. Paa:a 1tnd-Kutdl?thbUses must b\! Sho'Wh 'l1y si'gtls like a s<tu~tte n' 'for a Pucca house and a triangle 6. for a Kutcha house, fUtther .ci!lsrMying thetll as whblly tir 15aWy residential or--wltoi1y non4 rti'sit1enti'al by' sh1:l.tlitrg'a:S follows- :

PUcca houses, whether wholly or partly reS'identai

Pueca bous~s' whblIY n'On-te'shft!fitial . . , ,

Kurcha houses, wb'ethet wllollY or partly 'resitientitd

, /{utcha houses, whony n@n-residential

7.4. It is difficuli to give a comprehensive and detailed definition of the terms Fucca and Kutcha houses to cover different patterns of structures all over the country. The categorisation ~f t~e .houses as Pucca or Kutcha for the purpose of depIctIng them on the Layout Sketches will facilitate ihel~ identifica­tion. Also as Xutcha h.ouses are not likely to be long-lasting any on'e referrmg to the layout Sketches a few year; later, can easily distinguish settlement areas which are likely to have undergone a"change. For the pur~ose of preparation of LaytnIt ~k~tches. a Pucca house mat'~ treated a~ one. WI;Uch has Its walls atrd roof 'M(de-df the f'ollow1l1g'ru:a'tehals :

Wall material-Burdt brick~, S{tJne (duly pack­eli with lime CIt cement), ce11lellt cobcret~ 'or ti~ber, Pl<ra', etCt

Roof mate,riai-TUes, G .C,J, (gl!lYMize.d cor~ . rugatf!d iron) sheet~ asbestos

c~m.e,nt_ sheets, R."8.C. (re~

infon~ed brick concrete), R.C.C. (re,inforced cemeIlt concrete) ap9 tirobet, e{q.

Houses, th.e; waj!s and/or roof of which aTe made of materials other than those mentioned abov.e. such as un'burnt bricks, bambo,o, mu.(l, grass, reeds, thatcb, loos~ly 1[acked stone, etc., 1llay be treflt~d as KutcJw' h9.llSes.

NUQlJJ~ring of bllJ1ding$ ~Dd cell. sus hOUSES;

8. When once the location of every building or house is demarcated on tht;: Sketch, it wiU be a .simpte matt~t to, decide on n~mbering the buiLdiIlgs/nou.ses in- one series following certain nllmb.er~. No hard or fq_st rule can be. laid down as to th~ direc;ti_on in which tQe hOl,tse numbers sllbuld run, i.e., left to J:ight or in ~ clockwise order or North-west to South-east and so on: Much depends on the layout. So l.ong a.s some cQnyenient and inteHigible' order is follpweQ,-it shoQld be.'alrlght. The numbers ~.11otted to each _house Sh9Uld be. ma_rked on the Sketch and with th_e help of arrow marked at convenient intervals, the djrectjon in vl'}Jk:h the house numbers run, should be indkated. This is particularly. important when streets cut ac;r08S one ano.ther- and the house numbedng ser:ies along a street get interrupted. It wm be of advantM~ if the numbers ate r.oughly. marked in. pencil on th{\l. sl<.e.tch and later VGrified with the actual state of things' on ground to see if the ord~r of numb~ring given in t~e Layout Sketch would be convenient oOr all)' change IS

Jleeded foOr after all thoe Sketch is. only a rough one and the actual Sketch of buildings on ground may suggest a more convenieJlt orde.f of :Qumb"eting at some· place. Having satisfje_d you(self that th~ I1Umbering has gone on right li_lles, yo~ .J;Ilay inl<: t)J.em ..

8.1. 11\ urbap at:eas, very detailed plans showing location of every building 01;" house along every road and street ip your Qlo.ck slw-uld be clearly prepared. In 'view Qf t)Je v.ery l!uge ZWl1J.Qe_r and close locatioOn of hOllses in urban areas, it may be nece.ssary to have a number p.f sJ.c_(!tchc;:s each coveting a limited ar~a. A Layo_ut S.ketch of yop,r blocJc should be prepared in which' aU the (oads. <lnd streetuhould be clearly indicat~ eq ~nd their narn~s alsQ wriJten. Then, each build~ ing . ~n.~ house should P.e located on this Sketch .. It will facil(t~te your work a!ld of others' if the wholly n.on~t:e:tideJJ.tial houses are distinguished from the reside.ntial .houses by hll(ching, a,s indicated earlier in. this -~~_Qtion. lIere agai.ll? the important permanent build tUgs sJ,tch. ~s town hall" large office buildings, court buil<iings, post office, hostel', school, ch.urch, market huiJdingy."' etc., should be indicated on the ffi!\p.

DefiJ!itiqn. of' .6uiIding, Cenj\lS House and Household:

8,~., 'yol,J have to gi.ye numbers to 'Buildings' and 'Census Houses' in aU areas.. The instructions given hereafter will gUIde you to determine what a buildina and a census h!.),Use !u;e for: the p,urpose of houseHstin&,. A buildjQ~ is a rejldiIy' qi§titlguisbable.

structure or' group of structures which 1S taken as the unit for house numbering. The entire building may be deemed one census house or sometimes part of it as wHI be ex_plair)ed. The _objec6,:e is, to ultimately number and list. out all phYSIcal Ulllts of constructions which are \lsed for different PlJrposes, re!\identiaI or otherwise.

8.3. Building: A building is generally a single structure on the ground. Sometimes it is made up of more than one component unit which are used or likely to be used as dwellings (residences) or estab­blishments such as shops, business houses, offices, f.a~t.ories, worksh,eCis, schools, places of entertain­ment, places of worship, godowns, stores, etc. It is also possible that buildings wbich have component units may be used, for a com bina tion of purposes such as s}].op-cum-reside.nce, wor.k.s.hop~(llIm-residence, office~ cum-residence, etc.

8.4. Sometimes a series of different buildings may be founq alQng a street which are joined with one another by common walls on either side looking like a continuous structure. These different units are practicaUy independent of one anQther· and likely to have been built at. different times and owned by different persons. In such cases, though the whole structure with an the adjoining units apparently appears to be one building, each portion should be treated as a separate bQilding and given a separate number. On the other hand, you may come across cases, pa.rticulady in large cities, of multi-storeyed ownership flats. In these cases, while the structure looks like one building, the flats are owned by dif~ ferent persons. In Case of such multi-stoOreyed strllc~ lures" hav.ing a numbe_T of flats owned by different persons, the entire structure should be treated as one building. and eq~h fIat as a. separate censu~ house.

S.5. Sometimes in. metropolitan cities the local authorities may have considered the flats In. a block or in large. c.Qlonies as separate buildings and numbered them as lluch. If the housenumbering system of the 101;.'-.11 aUJhorities is· adopted as such, you may treat e,!-ch such flat as a separate building because this wo.uldt avoid. your hav.ing to. renumber t}lese.

8.6. If within a large enclosed area there are separate, structure~ owned by different· persons then each such structure shouLd be treated as one or more separate: buildings. Sometimes there-may be a number of structure$ within an enclosed area or compound owne<1 by an UIld~Jtaking or company or govern­ment which are oC;ClJpieci by tbeir e-mployees. Each such structure should be treated as .a separate building. If such b.uildings have a number of flats or blocks which are indep'endent of one another having sepa­rate entranc~ from a common courtyard or staircaSe and. occupied by different households each such fl~.t o.r .block should be considered as a separate census house.

8.7. VsuaIly a structure will have four waIls and 'R roof. But in. some areas the vcry nature of construction of bouses is such that there may not be any walL for example, a conical roof almost toOuches the ground and an entrance is also provided

hJ there win not be any wall as such. Such structures should be treated as buildings and census houses, as the case may be.

8.8. If there is more than one structure within an enclosed or open compound (premises) belong,ing, to the same person, e.g., the main house, the servants' quarters, the garage, etc., only one building number should be given for this group and each of the consti­tuent separate structures assigned a sub-number like 1(1), 1(2), 1(3) and so on, provided these struc­tures satisfy the definition of a 'Census House' ~ven hereafter.

8.9. The buildings should be numbered as fol­lows :-

(i) If in a vi11age the locality consists of a number of streets, buildings should be numbered continuously. Streets should be taken in uniform orderJrom North-west to South-east. It has bee observed that' the best way of numbering the buildings is to continue with one consecutive serial on one side of the street and complete num­bering on that side before crossing over to the end of the other side of the street and continue with the serial, stoPI?ing finally opposite to where the first number began.

(ii) In a town/city enumeration block, the num­bering will have to run along the : xis of the street and not in any arbitrary geogra­phical direction.

(iii) International numerals, i.e., 1, 2, 3 ...... :,' etc., should be used for building numbers.

(iv) A building under construction, the roof of ' which has been completed should be given a number in the serial.

(v) If a new building either Pucca or Kutcha is found after the house numbering has been

. completed or in the midst of buildings already numbered, it should be given a

. new number which may bear a sub-number of the adjacent building number, e.g., 10/1.

NOTK-These should not be numbered as 10(1) or 10(2), etc., as such numbering would apply to census houses within the same building. On the other hand, 10/1 would mean a separate building that has come up after building No. 10.

9. Census House : A Census 'House is a building or part of a building having a separate main entrance from the road or common courtyard or staircase, etc., used or recognised as a separate unit. It may be occupied or vacant. It may be used for a residenthil or non-residential purpose or both.

9.1. If a building has a number of flats or blOCks which are independent of one another having separate entrances of their own from the road or a com~on staircase OJ; a common courtyard leading to a 'main ,

gate, they will be considered as separate cehSus houses. If within a large enclosed area, there are separate buildings owned by different persons, then each such building should be treated as one or more separate bUildings. You may come across cases where within an enclosed compound there may be separate build­ings owned by an undertaking or company or even­government, actually' in occupation of different per­sons. 'For example, LO.C. colony where the build­ings are owned by the Corporation but these are in occupation of their employees. Each such building should be reckoned as a separate building. But if in anyone of these buildings there beflats in occupa­tion of diffcrent households, each such flat should be treated as a separate census house.

9.2. It may be difficult to apply'the definition of census house strictly in certain cases. For example, in an urban area, a flat has five rooms, each room having direct entrance to the common staircase or courtyard. By definition this has to be treated as five census houses. If all these five rooms are ocCupied by a single household, it is not realistic to treat them as five census houses. In such a case, singleness of use of these rooms along with the main house should be considered and the entire flat should be treated as one census house. On the other hand, if two inde­pendent households occupy these five rooms, the first household living' in 3 rooms and the second household occupying 2 rooms, then considering the use, the first three rooms together should be treated as one census house and the remaining rooms as another census house. But if each room is occupied by an independent household, then each such worn should be treated as a separate census house.

9.3. In case of 'hostels, hotels, etc., even if the . door of each room in which an inmate lives opens..to

a common verandalr, staircase, courtyard or a common room, as it happens almost invariably, the entire hostelfhotel building should be treated as one census house. But if such hostels/hotels have out-houses or other structures used for different purpos~s or· the same purpose then each such structure attached to the main hostel/hotel should be treated as a separate. census house and will be given sub-numbers 6f. the main building. In some parts of the country, in rural areas, the pattern of habitation is such that. a group of huts located in a: compound, whether enclosed, or unenclosed, is occupieo by one household. While the main residence may. be located in one hut, other huts may be used for sleeping, as a kitchen, bath-room, baithak, etc. Though each of the huts is a separate structure, they form a single housing unit and, therefore, have to be treated collectively as a single census house. If some of the huts are 'used' by one household, and the others by a· second household as residence, then the two groups of buts should be treat­ed as separate census houses. However, if there are. also other huts in the compound used for other purposes and not as part of the household's residence such as, cattle-shed, work-shed, etc., they should be treated as separate census houses. '

9.4. It is also possible that a. household use3 another structure, e.g, a baithak, separated from

the main residence by:some. dista116e OF- bY" otWl! stine-; I'tures. 01' b)1 ,a r,oad. It\ suell cases, it mey. \meome

lW"cessaEY I tel . treat that· separate strqct!Jre v.&~d: a~ w .bDi~half as. a. sepllrate, censu~ hous~. . ,

'9.5., Jt is usu~l' to find· ill municip~ townSl apd citiell' t~t €l;\,ery'site, whetqer. b1l1lt uppn or{ qottJ is. pumbCj{ed; qYi the 'J1ll;lnicip.fll al1tllo.rites onl nroperty. basis. Such opent sites;, ~ve:q, if the)! aret enqlo~ed, qyj

,a cqmpound wall, should, not be listed for. census ,pur­poses: . 8~y c,ases where a structure (with tooi has conie- un should b~ treated as a census house and listed'. Hut In some areas, the very. nature of ' construction of' nouses is suclt that there may not. be any wall. For example; a, conical roof almost touches the ground and. aa eq(rance is also provided' and there wiIr not b~ any, wail"as such .. Such structures 'should of course 1:Se. tleated'as buildinEs. and census. lroUSes amt'numbered' tipd'!istM: ' .

9:6:' 'Pump 1i6uses, temples and other siniirar1

structures must also. be. numbered an;d given census\ house numbers. 'these are places where people. can ~Iso live. (jhviously, suph struytures need not be' num-. ben~d if they are so sman that no person ca,n live in tftenr. ' .

• ", 9~7 ~, JEacb' censps house, should be numbe~.1 . If a building, by itself is. a single census house, then th\, numb.er, of. the census house Will, be tpe same as the building number. But if differe"nt parts or con­stitttenti unitS. or' a' buiiding qualify to:' be treatecl' as

,separate- census houses, each, cen~us house. should be ,giveJ1, a', sub~nllmber' w~tliiii, braCKets after the b,uildr ing, nUJllbe,r, as,ld~l) .. l.OE2): 'etc., or 11(1),. 11(2), 11(3), etC!, '.

, 10. ¥'DusehoI4j: A.. household. is a. g[,Oup of Rer; "sons' whO corllmonly live 'together anc;l' woul<;\ talC\'; their meals from a common kitcben unless tlie exigen­cies of work prevented any of them: ftollll dliJUlg sol. Th!;re m!l.y. be, a Mus.ep,old of persol}s relat~d by blood

. or a hOJls~hol<i' ot! untelateaJ persons or liaving a mix: of both. ,Examples ( of' unrelated' h6useho'l'ds·. are. boar<f.. ing"' fieuses~ , p1~sse~, &Qstel~, ~~sitl~fjal hotels, rescue Jibme~' jmIs, atfrfam8;, etC'. 'Fhese are, caJledl 'Iilsfitu­tion#'lipuS;etlMtls:. 'tli'ere may be: one-memb~r house-1tolds~. 2;'mel1lber householtls or mu,lti-memljer liouse­,n'oId1r. Fort censu$ pUT:ppses; ea,cIi' 'pne ot these typ~s 'is' regarp~jas ~' 'h!>usehold": ,

, , 10.P If'a group' of persons< who are unrelat.ed· to eaqtt: other live T in:a c~nsi1s libuse' bbl:' dp n9t: have tl{~'me(:tl:; Irom tlie- como,n' IGt~lfen', tlH~y would' not eons'titute' an' institutional! '1ioul~1i\)ltt! • E a.c such p'er~on sli'oufei' be treated as- a' sep,arate-househo&. The

':ifl.tpbrtimt lin~ in fUitlir,tg- out' whetlier: tliere isld'.liollS~-lWld ~ at'- n01;l is 'a-' commbn- k,itelien: ,a'.' ~: ,10.2' j &cJt li~,.qseii,old' wilf be 'lfsted: a'YCording 't(1) tlie instructions' that' f'ollow ~llsl' a. distin~pisq­ing numb~r anQtte~ to eflch hquseliold. As e3;ch house­bo.M \ wil1 {, QO" related' tel tHe' physical~' structu:re- . of a 'ce.nsu_s\·l1dtI1e; .tlle' llous<tlq61ld 'number-as' such"n~tP'no 15e~aiht~oll"me door ofeac1i!censlls'ho~S'e~ 0ni)i· t1;e !bpilijihg1apdl' census hquse number' will' b~, painfed}

~ ~ .t • 1 4

:, :1*. Y-ouJ Ha'Ve' been' provid'ed with- li}' filTedl ih M>iia~ed': HEmselist; fortn 'fer' ybur-- en:umeratieh-:l:fleek

in wh'i~ll' t1fei i(tehtit'ieatiod particulars an~ Section ~ will have been filled. You wilF noti~e that Section 2 runs from page 1 through page 14 of the J\bridgec1 Houselist booklet and' pages 15'and'16 deal witH Section 3.' Section: 1 on page 1 and'Section 31 on: pages: 15. and 16' of. the, Abridged,·Houselist. will' have to be filled- in. by: .you. aSl pel' instructions. issue{i by: your, superior­QffIcers. The generah instriJetions: issued iII this. he';' .Qalf are,·reptt>duced on p,ages: 3~3-26.

12. You' will' be, required to canvass the House­hold .S~hedule for eaeh household and Individual' Slip contalDlDg 16 questions witlr parts. for each individual­in· y,our jurisdiction; If you ate' arr enumerator. iIll al samRle. area 6 aclditional questions wilI' have to' ber canvas~ed, 'The operations. will be carried out: iIll tWDl stages :

Ut-) Enumeration during the period Feb:rmary 9,. 1981, to Fepruary 28i 1981, and .

(I» Revisienal, round' between March 1,1981' and Marclr 5, 1981.

'f.h~se\will involve the following steps : , . ,

(i) Rreparation of!Notional' Mall and' L;a)Wut! Sketch of your. enumeration b1ock,

(ii)' Updating tb'e Aibl'idged Houselist,

(iii) Filling, up of the HousehOld: Schedule, Part I-lIouseh0Id'Pat!ticulal'S,

(iy.) Filling up of the Househ~ld Schedule~' . Part:. 1l.-PopulatioJl< Record,1 columns, k . td' 7, ' ' .

l¥) F,illing up of, the lndiyidual.Slip for each indiyidual· ill that, household,

: ('Ii). FH.t.ing; Upl of! columns. 8' through 35r of Household Schedule, Part II-PopUlation Record' with- referehce fo the entries in In~li'\fiduaJ..-Slip's filled for each member oe~ that; househole},

Gvii) Revisional, round and updatirrg ofj rec9ras,

(vi~) !filling' Uft ot the enumetator:s:. worl<!-: ing sheet for preparing the Enumerator's .'\bstl';I.ct, ,

, ' , (-if(): Ifilling Up! off the Enumel&at-eds ABstraot!. :

, (20 ~ilHllg u~ ~f Section 1 of the . AbridgecL 'H()llselist, . ,.

'(xi)J Ilandjng o"er· all docunient~ to .y.ouo' Supepvisor, the doouments being: the No"l tionaiJ Map., thC"I:.ayout Sketcli! all filledHn H'.1ulleho1d! Schedules, aU·filled imIndividual Sli~} Pillecb inland u'pdated'Aibridged Housen listr. th~ wpr~lng. sheets I fon preprutingi Efu. u~ra.t01;t~ A-b!>tr~cf, thel filled"ipl Enumerac­t()Il'S! Ab~trac.tJ aJld, aUI blahk, Hguseliolll

Schedule books, Individual Slip pads and other blank forms.

Reference Date and Enumeration Period : 13. The reference date for the 1981 Census will

be the sunrise of March, 1. 1981 which implIes that the census is expected to provide a snap shot of the popu-' lation of the country as it exists on the sunrise of,Marcb' 1, 1981. It is obviously not possible to ascertain the particulars of every individual throughout the length and breadth of the country at this fixed point of time. Therefore, the enumeration period has been fixed from February 9 to February 28. Thus, you will have to actually commence your work of en- . umeration on February 9 and complete the work on February 28, 1981. During this period, you will have to cover your jurisdiction and enumerate all, house­holds and every person living in households as will be explained later in this 'booklet. On the night of Feb­ruary 28, 1981, you will be required to count the house­less households, Thereafter, in 'Qrder to bring the information upto date with reference' to the census moment, which is sunrise of March 1;-1981, you will have to quickly go round your jurisdiction on are-visit from March 1 to March 5: 1981 and enumerate any fresh arrivals in your jurisdiction who might not have already been enumerated elsewhere and also take account of any births that might have taken place in any of the households after your previous visit and before the sunrise of the said date, update the Popu­lation Record or fill in fresh Hou"§ehold Schedule if a whole household has moved into your area and has not been enumerated elsewhere. Fill in fresh In­dividual Slips in appropriate cases. As a corolla.r,Y, you will have also to cancel the Individual Slips relating to persons who may have unfortunately died since your last visit to a household but prior to the sunrise of March 1, 1981. Births or deaths and arrivals of visitors that had 'taken place' after thi! sunrise of March 1, 1981, need not be taken note of by you.

Preparation of Notional Map and Layout Sketch:

14: You will be required to prepare a Notional Map and Layout ,Sketch of your enumera­tion block for which necessary drawing sheets have been supplied to you. The instructions for prepar­ing the, Notional Map and Layout Sketch have been given in paragraph 7.1 above. Please go through these instructions carefully and draw the Notional Map ~~d Lay'out Sketch ,for your enumeration block.

14.1. While drawing the Layout-Sketch you may come across new constructions which have not been reflected' in the Abridged Houselist supplied to you. These constructions will have to be shown in the Lay­out Sketch at the appropriate places and assigned building numbers with oblique strokes. - Thus, if a new building either Pucca or Kutcha is found in the midst of buildings' already numbeted it should be given a Hew number which may bear sub·number of the adjacent building number. e.g., 1011.' These new structures should not be numbered as'lO(I) or 10(2), etc., as such numbering would apply, to census houses with­in 'the same building On ~he other hand, 1011 would mean a separate building that hilS come' up between :building number 10 and buildin8 number 11.

Updating the Abridged Itouselist : IS. As mentioned in paragraph 11 above, yoli

will have been provided with an Abridged Houselist for your enumeration block. In this form the iden­tification particulars. and Section 2 will have been filled. The general instructions as to how Section 2. and Section 3 must be updated are reproduced on pages 323-26 and doubtless you would have been trained in the procedure to do this.

IS.1. As you go rou~d your enumeration block carrying out enumeration, you will have to corre9t Section 2 and fill Section 3 as the case may be. in the Abridged Houselist, Please carry out the corrections in Section 2 and additions .in Section 3 of the Abridged Houselist as you go round your block. Do not put this work off because it is esse~tial to ensure that no building, census house or hous&hold is missed nOf not covered and that the present situation is fully. re­flected in the Abridged Houselist. Please read the instructions given on pages 323-26 once mo~e.

Filling up of Household Schedule: 16. The Household Schedule consists of two parts.

The first part incorporates the Household Particulars and the second part comprises the Population Record of which columns 1 to 7 should be fiIIed in by you before you take up filling up of the Individual Slips.

16,1 Specimen of the .Houshold Schedule, both. Part I and Part II is given on pages 2&5--:88-. NOTE: Do not make any entries in the dotted boxeg ..

17. Part I-Household Particulars: You 'will have to record the Book No. and Form No. at the top right hand corner of this form. Book No. is given on the cover page of the Household Schedule book and .you have merely to copy this number on each HoUSehold Schedule form, The Form No, wiIl run serially from 1 for each. book. '

Location Code :

18. At the top on t,he left hand 'side of the schedule you will find Locatiop Code. The Location Code numbers have been allotted to each

.State, District, Tahsil/Taluk/Police Station/Develop­

.ment Block/Circle' or town, village (each separated by oblique stroke) and enumeration block (B.B.) Dumber within brackets. Your Charge Officer or Supervisor would have already i.ndi~ated to you the complete Location Code number of the rural or'urban block assigned to you and noted these particulars on the cover page of the booklet. You should ente, on each .form the complete Location Code number of your enumeration bloc_k. comp}:ising StatejDistriqtfTahsil, e~o. Of townj village or ward ansl enumeration block numbers (within brackets). Please note that the code' fOf

. town is to ,be given in. 'Roman numbers whil6 codes for all other units will qe given.in inter­

'national numerals. . \ , , .18·1. Location Code is, ~~ device by which

every village OJ; tqwn in a TahsilJT~luk/.police StationjDevelQpment .Block/Circle Qf every Distrtct in: a State/Union 1'err~tory is igent~fied'by 1'. combination of numbers. The enumeration blocks for villages and towns, have a.Iso been a.~s.igned numbers and these constitllte the' last element 'of

~ -." . ~. ..

fhe Location Code and.is recorded in the Laea­'tion Code within brackets. By a combination of these numbers one can exactly identify the enumeration block within a village or a town. Thus Code No. 2{lO{3/46(138) would mean enumeration block No. 138 falling in village No. 46 in Tahsil No. 3 of ,District No. 10 in State No.2. Similarly Location Code IOJ6/Il/5(22) would mean enumeration block No. 22 falling in ward No.5 of town ~o. IJ in District No, 6 'of State No 10. ' :

18.2. If you have, by any chance, been put in-charge of more than one rural or urban enumeration block, please make sure that you have separate books and pads for each rural or urban enu­meration block. Do not use the same book or pad for different enumeration blocks even if blank forms are available in a particular book or pad.

18 ·3. Please check that the Location Code tames with the Location Code indicate-d in the filled in Abridged Houselist supplied to you: If they do not tally, refer the matter immediately to your Supervisor for further instructions.

Serial n~mber of househoid

19. The serial number of the household as given in column 7 of the, Abridged Houselist will have to be entered in the Household Schedi.lle at the approPfiate plflce. As you wil~ notice, serial number of . household has Decn entered in'Section 2 of the Abridged House1ist In a continuous man'ner. If, however, you come. across a household during the course of enu­meration, which does not find 'mention in the Abridged Houselist you should enter the particu­lars of this hous~hold in Section 3 of tlie Abridged Houselist as per instructions given at pages 323-26. You may <:ome aqoss a new household in the follow­ing situations :

(i) A househo\d has moved into a new \luild­ing which has come up after the house- . listing operations ;

(ii) A household has movec\ into an existing , building or census house which was

not used for residential purposes. before;

'(iii) A new householcf has come in by sharing acCommodation with other household(s) who were ,exi~ting at the time .of' hotlselistihg. .

19·1. However, you may come across a new household which has replaced a household listed during the housetisting operations. In such a case, tb.e serial number of the ho.useflOld given . in column 7 of the Abridged Houselisf need not be changed. You should merely change. the, name of. the head of the household in column 6 in section:2 and adopt the serial number already entered in' column 7 for this new household. . I Similarly, if the. head of household has changed, you have merely to make change in column 6 Qf he Abridged Houselist and

no change in the serial number giyen in column 7 of the Abridged Houselist . is called for. Please do not forget to read the-instructions for filling up the Abridged Houselist and updating the same as given on pages 313-26 before you start jming up the Household Schedule and the Individual. Slip.

,Type of househOld

20.' At,the top.right hand corner,' below the Book No. and Form No. of the Household Schedule you will have to record the type of household, whether institutional or houseless by symbols is per instructions given in the foot-note of the form itself. There are three types of households; viz., normal, institutional and houseless. While you are enumerating the members of the holtsehols;i, you will coine to Know whether the . household falls in the category of normal household or institutional household or houseless household.. ,For institu­'tional write '1' and for houseless households write '0'. For normal households no entry need be made. , .

Q. 1: Name of head of household

21. THe head of the household for census purposes is the . person .on whom' falls the chief responsibility for the maintenance of the household: Thus, the head of the household need not necessarily be the oldest male mem'Be'r but niay be a female or. even a younger member of either sex. However; you need not enter into an argument about this.­You should record as head 'of the household the name of the person who is actually acknowled'ged as such.

, 21.1. In respect of institutional households such as hostels, boarding houses, messes, jails, etc., the warden or the'manager or the superintendent, who has admini­strative responsibility or who, by common consent, is regarded as the head, shOUld be recorded as the head of, the household .. In such casbs, write warden, manager, snperintenpent, jailer, etc., as the case may be, or write the' name of the person if there is no desi-' gnation. If in a census house, in which there ~s an institutional house.qold, separate families are also living, then each such family should be treated as a census household and a sypar?te Household Schedule should be filled. In such cases, care should be taj(ell . to enter the' name of the head of the household and not th~t of the head . of the institutiQn.

Q. 2 : Religion of the head of ~ouseho)d

. 22. You have t~ record the religion of the :h.ead of the household as given by him against this question. While writing the religon, you have to write the.., abbreviations as follows on the line against this question and not in any of the dotted. boxes provided at the end of the dotted line against this question: '

For Hindus

For Muslims

F or Christians ~

-write. H

-write M

-write C

For Sikhs . f' r t

,Ror B\f\ldl},i!!ts -rwJ'ite S. -write Jl '

For lains' -wtite J

22.1. For 'q~hets' record ~~tmit ·r!'liWn 'as returned f-ully. If a person says that lie has no religion; it may be recorded accordingly. If. a person. refuses to state his religion, you may write 'religion not stated'. You should not enter into any argument with the no'useltold • fgr 'filling 'lip tliis·· question. Vou' are bound to record laithfuJIy whatever reIigi6h'is ryturnetl liy the ;heaa of the ho'usehotd.' F<;>r' in~tituti6n,al households, put 'x' against t~s qu~stion\' '

Q:3 : ;Wbetlierhead of hl)'USehold belongs to-S~C. or s/r: t2'3~ yo~ 'Wlll pe s~pplied ,wi~h,a list. of Scheduled

Gasfes '(.s.C.) ~nd S.cheduled Tribes (S;lT.) in.-cell1-tion tp your State/Union JTerritory by }'t~:>ur Superv;isorc While filIipg up t.hy 1l0u~ehOld ScAAdute ·you .will hawe.to ascertain,ffom.fue head whether. he is a member ~,r' a. Schedpleq Caste or a . S~~dulep '-Tribe., If.in reply to this question, the answer is in the ailfrmativ,~ you have to record 'I' in the case of a Scheduled Caste or '2' in the case pf . a Schedul~d -Tribe in the bQJ) provided against this question. If the head returns h1ms~Jf ,a~ Scheduled, rCas~,~, yqu.have. tP. cheGk his t~Jigidn, .• He lor ,she. shou.ld pelo);fg _to Hjnd)iism or Sil.{ijj&m.{ A ,per.s.on belongjng t9 a .SGheuqled Casttf ~a1inot 'oelon;g to' any ~th\lr (r~li_gion. I Persons . who belo;ig'to a reiigion other than, Hin4usim alJ.d .Sil<his~ wih not be trea,ted 'as nfenib6rs. 'of any of tlie "Scheduled Ca~tes.. B)lt a m,.emiJer of. a ;;;~heduled Tribe may ~~ong 'to any r.el;gi~\1. In' ~!l~e ,of in~tituFi,o~1 .ap,Q: :qqft-S.C./S.T. he~~ of housep:old, write 'X ~ in ~he, box. '

Q. 4: N~e of c!,ste/ti}be ,of h~ad of household 2'4: If you hav.e recorded '1' or *2" for ~~eduI_ed

Caste ',or '~ch6ditled TriOe, as the pa,se ma,y :be,. agl\iqst Questi,on ~ yqu ha~e to e:Q.ter here .ipe,nrun,e, df ·Pte Schedpled <;;a* or S~4e'duled \ .TriOe ~whiyh i finr;ls,pllj.ce in tlj.e list provided to',you. Yop' Pa.Vy to be ~reful tha~ only ,that. nawe 'of ·~.C1tedy'~Ja Qi~te ~ or 'Scb,eqlder;l Triqe ,Shopl(I be e\1tered wliilih'is given, in JIie tIst Ipertaining to your State/Unio]) Tetrjto~y.: If the ,4eau r~turns any pther. name which 40es not, find 'a 'place in t1ie list,: it is not to be recordtfd .and the I h,.~tl 'shOuld 'be tpld' that you are. authprjsed to record only those ca~tes a.nd tr~bes 'wQich., ~rjf given iII'YQur. list in relation to the Stilte or Udiqn Territor:y concerned. It is quite Jikely: .that at t4is :poilit J the J

head might return the name ot toe caste 'or tribe J

which finds men~on in. your list. 'M, ho)VeveJ;, ,the head returns any other 'name w1iicn does not find place.in the list it·,o;40pl~ not by recor4ed and the entry .in Question" 3, if any, ih lthe bOil: ~4Q\lld be, corrected aljCOrOingly. ln case tlie bead rt+plies. thatlhe does not.pelong to S.C. or ~.t" you have to put j.X' ,op the line aM not in the pox ~gai1;tst this question. For i~stitl1tional and non-S.C./S.T. '~ouse-:., holds, write' x' on the'line. .

Q.S: Language mamly spoken in the 'household . . 25. You have to ascertain fro~ the hea<i 'of the

household about tl;le i!luguage which·i~·II\ainly.oflvoken

in the ,household. You, have to record the, oanswq ~ f~jthfulIy'. as . r,eturned. There Play, be ,cases . wher pn~ Of ·two ;persons of the..houshold may b,e speakiI).g otlier laaguages also, but the language· to be reqord~4 here is the o'ne whiqh is spoken mpstly by the, ,member-s .of the ..household llmong themselves. The 1~Il~e ~pok'yn ~n the liousehld should not ~e lconfusoo,Wlth fhe mother, tongue of e,a(fh indiviaual , .. member ~f tlie' ,household.· For inst~tutional. 1i,o'Use:(16Id iPut '>c' on tne line. Do 'not enter iUiy"thing,in the7d(!tte9 boxes against this question. .

Q. '6 : Do~' the housebol¢live in ~wnid house? . '

2t). If a household is occupying a:census -house owned bY'itself and is pot paying anythill,g to anybod~ in the form of, rent, then the hopseh'old max :-l:)~ consitlered as living in owne.a hqus~. This ;shoulii be recorded by plltting '1' in'the box provided against this question. A household living in a flat or 'a ]lous,e taken op- 'owneiship' 'qasis, on paymept of 1nstalrnfnts. sheuld be·.r~i:ded ·as llving,.in' its qWD .b.ous~, no.tfiihstandlng, the fact . that. all, inshthnent.s liave ndt been 1?aid. ., , .

26.1. If the household 'lives in a rented 'Muse or in the house which is nQt owned, write '2' in· the box. A housing unit is rented if rent" is paid or cqntracted {or, by the Os;cuPllnts .in cash .or in .kind. W4ere <:j.n owner petmits a househQld to live in· a hquse, rent fr}:c, even then the' ?_puseh6td .s.h6p,ld be treate,d as living in, a rented I house, ~s for .examqle, rent fr~e accoJllm?d~.tion ·p~ovideti. to '~1l1ploye~1> by GQvert:fment,. 'InstitutIons, Cpmpaill~S,· etc. In suGb. cases, the a)1swer w6uld'be 'No' and you shoilllr \YJite ~' in the box. For jnstituti6n~1 and hous61css no use· h'o\ds, put a cibss (x) in ,the bbx. "

Q."7 : If 'No"in 6, does'tbe 'hqilsehQfd. oi\'n :a ,house '6i . house site in' the village or town 'of elull¥teI'a .. ti ? ' . . . .: I , on:. , " . , 27. If you' have recorded' '2' in :the bo]" for.

Question 6, i.e. the household does not live in its owned' .house .then y,ou have tq ask. thiS' question. You ~lI.ve tp enquire whethe,r that' .partiGular 'house. hold owns a house of. its own.or arhouse site else· where in the place of enumeration, i.e., elsewhere in tlle village qr town r{Jf enumeration. If,the'flnswer to the question is in.the affirmative, i,f... 'Yes', you have to J;e90rd 'I' in·the ·box. provldeJ against this question. If the answer is in the negative, i.e., 'No' and the hea4 o{ the hOijse}lold repli,es t that tbi,s\house­hord does pot have a.houseror ,pouse slte;in the village or .town Ot ;cnumel'ation you h~ve .to indicate it by recordIng '2' in the box provid«d. It is obvious that this question is 'not applicable to institutional and houseless households because you will ha'\le to put a cross, (x) against Qllestion 6 fo,! such ho,useholds.'

Q. 8 : Predomipant' construction m'at~rial of.tlte hou~e~ . 'occupied ,by household

28. This . question: .has been .divided .in'to ,three. parts, i:e.,. (al material' <;>f ,,;,all ; (b) fDateria!.of roof;. (<I) matenal : of floor. For 'your convetpencre. the d"scri{>tion :pf, Ih,e pr~d?minPnt :cqnstruction roa~eria.l. 11!l~ :O~yJl lI1dIqateq wJtPJn'r~c~n~l~ti .:up.~e~ e{lch:1teW ... '

281, ,

i.e., wall, .roof and floor. A numerical cod,e for a group of materials 'has 1500):( indic:ated, What -you have to 'ao is . to enquire 'libout (he itiatetial and enter tbe ~ipprciptjale cooe :in: die box pt6viuetf with reference to the descriptiqn,given within the rectaJ?gles. for each j)f "the materials ·of wall, roor and floor r~spectjvely. This question is not . applicable to institutional and hbUsdess householtls. In the case 'Of such househOlds ·put a cross (X) in the Qox. . ,

(Ii) :\fatetiaJ 'of mill

29. 'For material of wall, 10 coOes h2:ye been provi(ie'd ·which are indiCated in the schedule' itself. III ,order to determine the material of wall YOIl h~ve' to take' into 'account the material ·out of which the major p0rtions of the wans ·of lhe~ hoose are tn~de and then select the appropriate code. Tbe toile" thus selected sboulU be entered in the box p'tovidea -ttgaliisf this questiDn.

(b) Material'of .toof

:30. For' 'material of roof, g cOQ'es M.ve been ptovided. Th~se are indicatetl in the schedule itself. For determining the material of the rob{, you have to take into account the material out of which the outer roof -exposed to the \v{<ithet and Mi the ceiling" is 'made, i.e., tiles., thatch, .cofr'Ugatoo -iron, zinc or asbestos cement sheets ot CObCtete, . wood, mud, etc.]f the roof is' mainly made, of bricks atid. -stune %:fid hail 'a mud 'Pla'St~r. '«rue.nt plaster nt'lime: pl:rster exp\)seu ttl the sky, <the lnatetial orr-otiC in such cases 'Will' not be. mud, ·cemtl'lt'titlime but it Will- be bricks, ~tone, "etc.; wmch oonslitute:ih13' fabric of the roof. In multi=hnryett :builditfgs Hue' intervening floor will constitute the roof of the lower fl6or. After ascertaining r&1:: :materfu.t -a'f the roof yon ~have to give the suitable numerical ~ode· in the box provided against this question.

-(c) Material -llf'!IOOf

31. For materiaJ of floor, 7 codes have been provided as indicated in"lh'6' sche~:iule itself. Fbr the material of fl.OOl J'tJu ihave 'again \~ tlike'{he major portion of material out of which the floor of the house is 1llade. -.For example, ifin-a~house nnWtherdt'awing room has mosalc floor -while. aU otlieF1"OOmS and corridors have iust cement flo orin & the material of floor to be r«owed here w.jJJ··be 'ceinentl, ie., code 5. Again, if a house has tiled floor in the bath ,room ~and aU other:rnbms~.have -cement floonhe material of floor will again'be ~cetbent·. ',For multi-­storeyed buildjngs t~e floor of the ~pper' ~t2r.~y,s will be determined i~ the usual ,manner as oiSCussed above. It may be noted that the material of the roof (If the .intervening floors (Jf mu{t~-storeyed bu~dings does not automatically become' the materi.at of floor of the uppep storeys. The floor ma'terla1 of the upper storey would be different from .the fllbric of the roof for;{he tower storey. 'For example" in a two storeyed' building, the roof Qf'the ground -noor could be RCC while the: floor materialofthe,.first·f!oQr,could be mosaic. .

:Ji~1. Itis:aEain'::emphll~isea thattwllil~ jr~ording the materials of waU, roof and (loor,"'yoiJ ;)lave only

to, give the co.de number i,n .the box provided against tl\is' que,&tion and . tlIit Ctescrjpti<Jn.

Q. 9 : IF~cilitieg amiable to tlIe hOUSehold

92. This question is tfNitled into three l?~Yts, i:?, dri~ng. wa~eI, siJ"'p?Iy, JeIecttic!ty anti t~He~ The 'latter IS meant Tor urban areas otUy. this question: is not -a'ppHca ble' tt> 'ln~tltutional and hOllseies's hO.Usebolds. In the "case of such hObsehOlds pUt 'a cro!>s (X) In ·the boxes, .

(a) Drinking water supply

33. "'Tb.is: question ,relating' to drinking wat~t supp1y '1m'S been divi.a~d into two s'Ub~parts. The fint :sU:~patt deals witb the" source of drinking, water s!lplJJy. Th"e sources b-ave been put wilkEn 'blocks a{ong with irltemational numerical code against each. You have to enter the .appropriate numerical code in the box provided.

33,1. If a househ91d gets drinking water from two or more 'i;Qurc~ throughout the year, the source availed of during the greater part of the year should be recorded. After recording the numerical code in the box, proceed" fUl:tlter for recording ih.e ~wer of the sub-'part' (ii) of the same question, namely, whether the drinking l;~ter :supply is witb.in the" premise.s or outside "premises. If the "water supply ·is l;lvai!aole within the premises write '1' in the' bo~ proviUed. If the water supply is not ava.ilable within the ,premises, write '2' in tbe 'box provided.

:3'3.2. You 'm;ly ha.~ a prdolet'n in determining whether waj:er 'supply is 'available'witl:iih fh~'tlreniises or not. weal cOnditions vary fremendou§ly 'in this 'cotihtry. 'We fuay have -a: well, a MDt! pump ot . hfbewell within the ~house or even the -backJiatd ohbe 'house tii:lening,to a tfver or canal. Tn all stich­cases. inviihin the uQuse t;ite the &otir~ ·t)f -warer is located. we .may take it that drinking water supply is ca~ailaole;withjn the preJfiises. :OtlielwisB it'Js fiot availhle . within tlie ptemises.

11) 'EleCtricity

:3~. 'If electricity ,is' available' to ,tbe hi)Useholq, enter 'r ·ilHne' bOx '; csf'it'ilI not availabie record !..2· in the box. It shoul:d. be noted tnat we -3.r\}wncrfne\l ·wHh!the :a:VailabllitY' of electricity' to lac. housbMld lli; distib6fffom ~ai!tualllst of'electricity fby-the hOllS"dhola. The liOli&ehbl"d lm:ay or :may ~nljt .bt iUslng 'eleclti~Ery at {lie-time:6f'the visit but tha 'factlthat "it· is.availatne is iwnat'We:are inooresteU m.

(c) Toilet (for urban areas 6nly) ,

35. This question is to be canvassed 'for urban ateas oHly. If ·toilet fa.cilities are ava~lable to ~he hoUseholll within the l'femlses of the house) wtJ.te 'I' iii:' the :OO;K, 'Otherwise :reCord '2'.

Q.~lO! Number of Ufing:roonbr.ic cfccIIPatiqn "ofJI®SelIold '

.'36; A:robtn should baveofour:walla:With.sldotitWay'. with a rwf cl)veJIr~'CJ 'arid.:~hoUJd::.~wide :ail.d:::)<mg.

enough for' a person to sleep in, i;e., it- should have a length of not less than 2 metres and a 'breadth of atleast I! metres and 2"metres in .height. A room, however, which is used in comnion for sleeping, sitting, dining, storing and cooking, etc;, .should be regarded as a room. An unenclosed - verandah, kitchen, store " garage, . qattleshed, and hitrine and rooms in which a hQusehold .ind.ustt:Y such ~s ~ handloom is located, which _ ar:e not normally l,lseable for, living ox sleeping are exc1t.ided from the~definition of,~, living room for the purpose of this question. .

36.1. One is likely to come across conical shaped hut or tent in ,which human-beings reside. In such improvised accommodation, there will be no four walls to 'a (oom and therefore; the above definition would not,'strictly apply to such types of accommoda­tion. In such cases~ the tent: or conical hut, etc., may by itself be construed to be a roo m,

36.2. In ceJ;tqil). parts of tpe country, particularly in 'rural areas, 'the pattern of housing may present some prol:>le_ms. ~ For ¢xample, a household may be in occupation of several huts put to different uses I)uch as main :residence, sitting room, store and even for sleeping at night. By,' strict application of the definition each one will be reckoned as a census house, but this does not 'reflect the real situation. While huts used as store or, cattleshed pose no problems, those used as sleeping rooms beyond the main, residence, should be counted as rooms rather than separate census houses.

36.3. If ~ garage is used by a servant and he lives in it as a separate ,household,· it shou~d be reckoned, as a room .available to, the servant's household. If the servant is considered ~s a member of the household then the garage rOOm should be reckon~d as an. addi­tiQn~1 ;room of the household. Write the number of rooms available to household in the, box provided.

~6.4., .A l~v!ng:rooJ11 Which is shared by more th.a~ one households will not be counted for any of th~m. In other words, only living room exclusively in posses­sion of the household will be counted. For example, if two households share a single living room and ther~fore' neither has a living room exclusiv.ely, write "No regular fO'Om" in. the line ~nd ~.1~0 enter "0" in the box in the Household Schedule of each of the households.; If, two households have a living room eacJ:t but in addition also share a comll1on liying room, then ~O!11m_on room will not be counted for either of the hollsehold,s. This, question' is not ,applicable JQ insti­tutiona.1 and houseless households., In tbe case o( such households put a cross (x) in the box.

Q. 11 : Number of married couples usually living iii the household ~

37 .. Eliter the number of ' married coupl~s u~uall'y living in the household in the box provided against this question. Count those couples who are. usually living. together in the household even if one of the spouses is~ temp.6tarily .absent and therefore J;lot "included as' part of that household for the purpose of enumeration in Pad 'II.. Y01,l may take into considetation such p&rsonsJor arriving,at.the nulilber,6fcouple~.

!82

37.1. This question must be canvassed for house- -less households, also. However, in the case of insti­tutional households, put a cross (x) in the box.

Q. 12 : poes the household cultivate land ?

38. Enquire if the household, is cultivating land or not. If the household cultivates land, enter '1' in the box provided, otherwise record '2' in the box. For determining whether a household is cultivating land or not, it would be necessary to ascertain if one or more persons in the household are engaged in cultiva­tion of land or supervis_ion or direction of cultivation. Encroachers who cultivate land encroached upon, will be regarded as cultivating household for the pur­pose of this question. If the household has a visitor who cultivates land elsewhere, it cannot be deemed that the hOl,1sehold as such is a cultivating household. For the purpose of this question either the head of the household or one of the usual members of the family should be cultivating land. This need not be the main activity. The land may be either owned or taken on rent in cash or kind. The size of land cultivated is irrelevant. The land cultivated need nQt be in the place of enumeration. It may be anywhere.

38 ·1. A household whose members merely work on .somebody else's landfor wages should not be treated as a cultivating household.

38 '2. Please note that cultivation is reckoned as such on the basis of the growing of certain crops only. In other words, .a household will be considered as cultivating land if the household is engaged in growing the following crops only:

(i) Cere'al and mUlet crops: Paddy, wheat, jowat, bajra, maize-,· ragi, barley, gram, etc.

(ii) Pulses: Arhar, moong, masur, urd, khesari, etc.

(iii) Fibre crops: Raw cotton, jute, mesta, sun hemp and kindred fibre crops.

(iv) Oil -seeds: Sesamum, ground-nut, rape, mustard, linseed, .castor, etc.

(v) Cash crops: Sugarcane.

38. ,3. The growing of the following crops will not be 'considered as cultivation;

(i) Plimtation crops : Tea, coffee, tobacco, pepper, cardamom, etc.

rubber,

(ii) Edible nuts (other than.groundnut): Walnut, almond, cashewnut, etc.

~!iij Fruits: Bananas, apples, grapes, mangoes, pranges, etc.

"(iv) Coconut;

(v) Ganja, 'cinchona; opium and medicinal plan~s.

~vt) ~etel-nuis (areca).

(vii) Flowers.

(viii) Roots and tubers, chillies and spices (other than pepper and cardamom).

(ix) Vegetables.

(x) Other crops not specifically included under cultivation.

38 ,4. This question must be canvassed in the case of houseless households also. However, in the case of institutional households, put a cross (x) in the box.

Q. 13: If 'Yes' in 12, category

39. If you have noted code' l' again__st Question 12. i.e., the household is cultivating land, enquire whether the land is owned, rented or partly owned ~nd partly rented. If it is owned, record '1', if it is entirely rented record code '2' and if it is partly owned and partly rented record code '3'. Enter the appropriate code in the box. Encroached land will be treated as 'rented', because it does not belong to the person cultivating it.

Q. 14~ If Rented, enter local name of tenltn~ 40. If in Question 13 you have recorded 2 or, 3 i.e.

the household cultivates rented land either wholly or in combination witn owned land, ask the loc~.1 name of the tenancy. This local name should be recorded fully. For example, a household may be cultivating land taken on mortgage. It is know~ by different names in different parts of the country, h~e sudbharna, etc. Again a household may be cultivating land as a 'share cropper' and the tenancy is known b¥ differe11:t names in different parts of the country, lIke Batm, tehai, bargadar, etc. Y9u J?lay also come across ca~~s where the household cultivates land taken on cash rent locally known in some parts of the country as Lagan Par, etc. You have to record the local name o.f the tenancy in aU such cases. If a household cultIvates different parcels of rented land under different syste.ms of tenancy record here the local name of tenancy relatlllg to the largest parcel of such rented land.

Q.15: Total population of the household

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FILLING UP OF THE HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE PART 1I--POPULA nON RECORD--COLUMNS 1 TO 7

42. Part II of Household Schedule gives the format of the Population Record. There are altogether 35 columns in this form. You have already been told that columns 1 to 7 of this form should be filled up first before you take up the enumeration of the individual members of the household. It must be re-emphasised that it is absolutely necessary to fill up columns 1 to 7 of this form after you have filled in Part I of the Household Schedule and before you take up individual enumeration of the members of the household. This will mainly help you in counting all members of the household, missing none, and in recording age of the individuals more precisely.

43. The next question that arises is as to who are the persons to be enumerated in the household. In other words, it is necessary to know who are the persons who are eligible for enumeration. Generally speaking, persons who are present in the household during the entire period of enumerMion or who are known to be usual residents of the household and have stayed there for part of the enumeration period or who are expected to return before the February 28, 1981 are eligible to be enumerated as members of the household concerned. So also, visitors who may be present in the household which is being enumerated by you and who have been away from their place of usual residence during the entire enumeration period will also be treated as residents of the household.

43·1. Thus, when you visit a household for the purpose of enumeration, you will enumerate the following persons:

(i) All those who normally stay and are present in that household during the entire period of enumeration, i.e., from February 9 to February 28, 1981 (both days inclusive);

(ii) Also those who are known to be normally residing and had actually stayed during a part of the enumeration period (February 9-28, 1981) but are not present at the time of your visit;

(iii) Also those who are known to be normally residing and are not present at the time of your visit but are expected to return before February, 28, 1981; and

(iv) Visitors who are present in the household ceJ,sused by you and are away from the place(s) of their usual residence during the entire enumeration period. For the purpose of enumeration such visitors will be treated as normal residents of the household where they are actually found during the enumera­tion period provided they have not been enumerated elsewhere.

43·2. Please note that if a person has been away from his normal or usual place of residence throughout

the enun:cration period, he will not be eligible for enumeratlOn as a membcr of the household in which he is a normal resident. He will be enumerated wherever h~ ~s actually found during the enumeration period. SImIlarly, a person who would have norm'l.lly resided at another place but has been absent from that place for the ~ntire . enumera~ion perio •. will be enumerated by you If ~e. IS found III any household in your jurisidiction as a VISItor. Such persons should, however, be cautioned, ~hat thcJ: should not gct t~emsclves enumerated again, III case they move from thIS place.

Col. 1: Serial No.

44. This column relates to serial number and hardly calls for any explanation. However, in entering the members of the household in the PopUlation Record it would be better if some system is followed. After entering the name and other particulars of the head of the household (columns 1-7), you should cover the near relations such as wife or husband of the h~~d of th~ household, sons and daughters, each son's Wife and chIldren, each daughter's husband and children then other relations such as brothers, sisters, mother: father, etc., of thy head of the household, then domestic servants, visitors, boarders if any, rtc. Please see that all these persons must form part of the household and must be entitled to be enumerated in terms of the eligibility criteria sl?clt out in the various paragraphs. Such a system of listing and entering of particulars in the Population Record will ensure that omissions are avoided, particularly of small children. It will also help in cross-checking replies regarding age.

44·1. ONE WORD OF CAUTION-You must ask probing questions regarding relations such as un­married sisters, parents, domestic servants and children. Otherwise, the head of the household may not indicate that there are such per,sons as members of the household. Please make repeated enquiries about infants and very young children becCl us; they are afte-n l iab le to be left out of the count.

Col. 2: Name

45. Again, this question hardly calls for any explanation. The name of the person enumerated, starting with the head of the hoasehold, should be entered here. At this point yo.! may please recall the provisions of Section 8(2) of the CCns:iS /'\et reproduced in paragraph 3.

45 ,1. Do nol insist on the name of the female member of the household if the respondent does not volunteer to give it. Sin~ilarly, do not insist on a female respondent givinl,' the mme of her husband or of any other relation if by c:_'stom shp is forbidden to do so. In the case of inLlllts also SGm,~ times the name may not be forthcoming. In all such cases it should suffice jf in this cojun-,I1. YOU '>'rire 50 and so's wife or sister or mother or father or son or (blighter as the case may be. It needs [l" !'dIy any rc cmphp,sis that the members of the household should be en~llnemted and entered in a systematic order as discc]sseci above. In the case of an institutional hOllsehold, therc may be

a ilon-resident 'Head'. He is not eligible to be enume. ratcd as a member of this household.

45 ,2. Household Schedule form which contains ~opula~i?n Record. would have been supplied to you 10 suffIcIent quantity. For each household you have to fill onc form. Even if a form has been filled in for a one member household and there is enough space to enter particulars of another household YOU should not make further use of the form. You ;hould take up a fresh form for each household. However, if in a large household there are more persons than what the POPl:1latioi! Reco~d form can accommodate, you should contll~ue tne clllne~ o~ the .next form, but do not forget to wnte the \.'iord . contmued" on the top of the next Houselwid Schedule and Population Record which you are using. The word "continued" should be \\'fitten i;J capital letters and re-write the Location Code and S':::ri;lJ No. of the household in the second Household Schedule form also. Other entries in Part I of the second Household Schedule form need not be filled in such cases.

Col. 3: ReiatiG-~:;hip to head (Indicate Serial No. of motil, r ~ithin brackets if present in the household for chiJdren up to 10 years)

46. In ti1is column you will have to record the celatit nship to head in full. In the case of the head write 'Head'. For others write the full relationship. Do not use words like 'nephew', 'niece' or 'uncle', 'aunt' but state whether brother's or sister's son or daughter (for nephew or niece) or father's or mother's brother, father's or mother's sister's husband (for uncle), or father's or mother's sister or father's or mother's brother's wife (for aunt). Son or daughter will include adopted son or adopted daughter or step son/daughter. For brother-in-Iaw-, write wife's brother or sister's husband as the case m,'y be. For grandson, write son's son or daughter's son ;,s the case may be. In the case of visitors, boarders or domestic servants/cooks, etc., who are enumerated as members of the household write visitor, boarder or domestic servant/cook, as th; case may be. . n the case of an institutional household, however, all i,~~~ members of the household should be treated as umclated. It is possible that in a hostel, the ,c~ident ,;llperintendent's son or daughter also happens 10 :"C • boarder, while the superintendent himself/herself i-; the head. Even here the r,~[ationship of his/i:er son/d.lughter should be recorded as unrelated, because it is an institutional household.

46 . I. Tn the case of children of age 10 years and beJow, please enquire if the mother of the child is present in the hOLlsc[;cld, i.e., she is eligible for enumeration in this hovsc::hoJd and you have entered her name in column 2 . r the Population Record and other particulars in COIUllib 3 to 7. In such a case, please note serial number "ftte mother (c-(lhJmn 1 gives her serial number} against the chilo's name in column 3 after 'relationship to head' ~\ilhJn brackets. For purpose of this question, step mother or adopted mother will not be reckoned.

46.2. Hw ,'ver, there may be cases, where the mother thougii alive has not been enumerated in this household because she was not present during the enu­meration period and hence, not eligible to be enumerated

290

here. Please note that in such cases, no attempt shou~d be made to record her name here for the purpose of thIS question.

46·3. The following illustration will help you in understanding the instructions better:

Sl. Name Relation- Sex No. S~l ip to head -

M F

2 3 4

1. Smt. ABC Head

2. Shri DEF Son

3_ Smt. GHI Son's Wife

4. Shri JKL Son's son (3) v' and so on

Cols.4 & 5: Sex

5

v'

v'

Age Marital

6

53

32

25

5

status

7

W'

M

M

NM

47. For males, put tick( vi) in column 4 and for females put tick (v) in column 5 against the particular person. For eunuchs and hermaphrodites, put tick ( .. /) under column 4. Verify with reference to the name and relationship to head recorded under columns 2 and .3 respectively that you have noted the sex correctly. It IS

obvious that there cannot be a tick in both columns 4 and 5 in the same line.

Col. 6: Age

48. Record the age of the person in total years completed last birthday in the ~ol~~n. Very often there is a tendency on the part of mdIVlduals to return 'years running' rather than the 'years completed', Make sure that only the actual number of years completed is recorded.

48.1. In respect of infants who might not have com­pleted one year by the day of enumeration, their age in completed years must be shown as '0', as they have not yet completed one year of age. As has been stated earlier make sure that infants even if one day old are invariably enumerated. You should not enter the age in months. The age of an infant who has not yet completed one year sno'Jld invariably be noted as '0' only.

48.2. Age is one of the most important items of demMra;.,hic data and you should ascertain the age with greatZst care. Many persons, particularly in the rural areas ofte" times do not give their age correctly. They should b~ ~ssisted to state the correct age by stimulating their memory with reference to any historical event, etc., well-known in the area_ Sometimes the age can be ascertained with reference to the age of another person of a known age, who may be living in the same household or in the neighbouring household or that of a well known person of the village such as Headman of the village. A person can then easily say whether he was older or younger than such a person and by how many years. This will help you to record the age more preCisely.

. ~9,: The advantage of rrecording-all·eligible mem­bers.5flthe liousehold in therPopulation Record columns 1 to 7 first should now be obvious to you. For, you will have an opportunity of checking the consistency of!tth~ age. reported for each member of the household in!Jrelationship to the age of 'other members. In case oFIliI).y doubt you can. certainly check ~ack with the re,Bponoeflt and ascertam correct a.ge whIch should be recorded, here.

; . '50. ·'Please recall the instructions which have been given -under column 3-Relationship to head .. You are required td indicate against the name of a chIld of age-10Lyears and below the serial number of the mother in~brackets in column J. When you find that the age of any child whose details you are entering in the Popu­lation Record is 10 years or below, please go back to cohhilri 3·to make sure that you have entered the serial nu~ber 'of'the mother in brackets against the name of such· a chiid, provided of course that the mother has also be~n enumerated as part of this household.

Coi. " :. Marital status ,. -

,51. In answering this question use the following' abbrevlaHons

NM: Never married; Currently married ; Widowed;

M W: S: Separated or Divorced.

51.1.. The entry is to be made in the manner indi­cated, below.

_ (a) :par a person who has never been married at . I any time before, write 'NM'.

(b) For a person currently married, whether for the first or another time and whose marriage is subsisting at the time of enumeration with the spouse living, write 'M'. Write 'M' also for persons who are recognised by custom or society as married and for the persons in stable de facto union. Even if a marriage is disputed in the locality, write 'M' if the person concerned says he or she is married or is in stable de facto union.

(c) For a widowed person whose husband or wife is dead, and who has not been married again, write 'W'.

(d) For a person who has been separated from wife or husband and is living apart with no apparent intention of living together again or who has been divorced either by decree of a law court or by an accepted social or religious custom but who has not re-married, write'S'.

(e) For an independent woman return her marital status as declared by her.

5.1.2. This question must be answered for all per­$ons' irrespective of a~e, For very youn~ children,

291

though we may know that they are not married, the appropriate abbreviation must be entered.

5l.3. 'M' is the abbreviation for 'currently married', The word 'currently' does not mean 'recently'. It only means 'at present'. For example, a man may be 80 :rears old and may have been married 50 years ago, If his wife is still alive and the marriage subsists, they are 'currently married.'

51.4. The only conditions for the marital status to be reckoned as 'currently married' are that the man and woman are both alive and that their marriage subsists, i.e., they are not divorced or separated. Please note that we are not concerned with the legality of a union,

52. Having filled in PartI-Household Particulars and columns 1 to 7 of Part II-Population Record, you are now set for taking up individual enumeration of all the members of the household listed in column 2 of the Population Record. Column 8 to column 35 of the Population Record are to be entered with reference to the entries made in the Individual Slip. The instructions fot making the entries in column 8 to column 35 are given later, after the instructions on the Individual Slip (Paragraphs 160 to 177).

FILLING UP OF THE INDIVIDUAL SLIP (UNIVERSAL)

53. In paragraph 12 of this booklet, you have been told that you will be required to canvass the Household Schedule for each household and an Individual Slip,. containing 16 questions with parts, for each indivjdual-in the household enumerated in your jurisdiction. If you are an enumerator in a sample area, 6 additional questions will have to be canvassed. The operations will be carried out in two stages, (a) enumeration during the period February 9, 1981 to February 28, 1981, and (b) revisional round between March 1,1981 and March 5, 1981. You have also been told in paragraph 13 that the reference date for the 1981 Census will be the sunrise -of March 1, 1981. In the same paragraph, instructions have been given as to how the revisional round should be conducted.

54. In paragraph 43 -of this booklet, you have been told as to who are the persons to be enumerated in a particular household of your jurisdiction. The instructions are briefly recapitulated below.

"Generally speaking, persons who are present in the household during the entire period of enumeration or who are known to be usual residents of the household and have stayed there for part of the enumeration period or who are expected to return before the February 28, 1981 are eligible to be enumerated as members of the household concerned. So also_, visitors who may be present in the household whfch is being enumerated by you and who have been away from their place of usual residence during the entire enumeration period will also be treated as residents of the household.

Thus, when you visit a household for the purpose of ~numeration, }'ou will enumerate the fol1owin~

Persons :

(i) All those who normally stay and are present in that household during the entire period of enumeration i.e., from February 9 to February 28, 1981 (both days inclusive) ;

(ii) Also those who are known to be normally ;csidinr and had actually stayed during a part of the enumeration period (February 9-28,1981) but are not present at the time of your visit ;

(iii) Aiso those who are known to be normally residing and are not present at the time of your visit but are expected to return before February 28, 1981 ; and

(iv) Visitors who are present in the household eensmed by you and are away from the place(s) of their usual residence during the entire enumeration period. For the purpose of enl'meration such visitors will be trea.ted as normal residents of the household where they are actually found during the enumera­tion period provided they have not been enumerated elsewhere.

Please note that jf a person has been away from his normal or usual place of residence throughout the enumeration period, he will not be eligible for enumera­tion as a member of the household in which he is a normal resident. He will be enumerated wherever he is actually found during the enumeration period. Simi­larly, a person who would have normally resided at another place but has been absent from that place for the entire enumeration period, will be enumerated by you if he is found in any household in your jurisdiction

292

as a vIsitor. Such persons should, however, be cautioned that they should not get themselves enumerated again, in case they move from this place."

55. In paragraph 42 of the booklet you have been told that columns 1 to 7 of the Population Record (Part n of the Household Schedule) should be filled up first before you take up the enumeration of the indivi­dual partieu lars of the household. In paragraphs 44 to 51, you have been told how columns I to 7 of the Population Record are to be filled. The concepts and definitions ass,)ciated with each column have also been explained at appropriate places. You are now set for taking up the individual enumeration of all the members of the household listed in column 2 of the Population Record.

56. You will be required to fill up an Individual Slip (Universal) for each member of the household If you are an enumerator of a sample block or you have been asked to canvass the sample questions also in your block, you will have to canvass the relevant questions contained in the Sample Slip which will be found on the reverse of the Individual Slip (Universal) for each person. The instructions for filling up the Individual Slip (Universal) are given hereafter. Those for filling up the Sample Slip will be given at the end of the ins­tructions of the Individual Slip (Universal).

INDIVIDUAL SLIP (UN[VERSAL)

57. A sp.;cimen of the Individual Slip (Universal) is given l)J1 page 249. Please note that this document is marked 'Confidential' which means that the particulars entered in this slip will have to be treated as confidential. Your attention at this stage is invited to the relevant provisions of the Censlls Act, 1948 reproduced under paragraph 3 of this booklet.

Pad No. and S~ip No.

58. On the right hand top corner' ·of the slip will b~ found Pad No. and Slip No. You willllave to note the Pad No. on each slip of the pad. The Pad No. will have been indicated on the cover page of the pad supp­lied to you by your Charge Officer/Supervisor. The Slip Nos.. for each pad will run from 1 .to 50 or 1 to 25, as the case may be. In some pads, the actual number of Individual Slips may, by mistake in binding, be a little more or little less. The last -serial number in such pads will, therefore, vary accordingly. The idea is" that every slip should be allotted the Pad No. already assign­ed by your Charge Officer as well as the distinct serial number on each s]jp in a sequence starting from 1.

Location Code

58.1. You will.have to note the Location Code on each slip, as per instructions given .in paragraph 1 8 of this booklet. Your Charge Officer or Supervisor wou14 have alre~dy indicated to you the complete Lo.cation Code of the rural or urban block assigned to you and noted these particulars on the cover page of the pad .. The Location Code consists of five elements, namely State/lInion Territory code, District code, Tahsill TalukjPS/Development Block/Circle or Town code, village or the ward code (each separated by oblique stroke) ·and enumeration block (EB) number withi~ brackets. It £s possible that the State, District and Charge code (Tahsil, etc., or Town) would have beel) rubber-stamped on each slip of the pads supplied to you. In such cases, you will have to enter the remaining two elements, namely, village or ward and EB code. If, however, no such rubber-stamping has been done, you will have to write the full Location Code consisting of the aforesaid five elements, as given by your Charge Officer or Supervisor, on each .Individual Slip. It is advisable to note the Location Code on each slip at home before starting actual enumeration, so that you do not waste your valuable time in the field in filling up the Location Code. Please note that the code for town is to be given in Roman numbers, while codes for aU other units will be given in international numerals. For example; Location Code 2j1O/3/46(138) would mean enumeration block No. 138 falHng jn village No. 46 in Tahsil No. 3 of District No. 10 in State No.2. Similarly. Location Code 1O/6/II/5(22) would mean enumeration block No. 22 falling in ward No~ 5 of Town No. II in District No.6 of State No. 10.

58.2 If by any chance, you have been put in charge of more than one enumeration block, please make sure thot you have sepo.rate pads for each enumeration block. Do not use the sallie pad for different enumeration ploch even if blank forms are available iu a, particular: pad:·

58.3 Please note that the Location Code tallies with the Location Code indicated in tbe filled in Ab­ridged Houselist and the Household Schedule on the basis of which you are en"umerating the individuals in a particular household.

St. No. of House~o]d

59~ The serial number of the household 'as given in. column 7 ot,the Abridged Houf>eli:.t supplied to you will

293

have been entered by you in the ~Household Schedule at the appropriate place. This number has to be entered on each slip of the members in relation to a particular household.. It would be worthwhile your recalling the instructions given under paragraph 19 of this booklet at this stage.

Q. I : Name

60. This question hardly calls for any explana­tion. It is obvious that the name of each member of the llOusehold will have to be filled against this question on different slips. At this point, you will be weJI,.advised to recall the instructions in paragraphs 44---45.

61. Flease remember that you have to fill in one Individual Slip for each member 0/ the househod recorded in column 2 - 0/ the PopUlation Record. Please also nmemb..:r to fill the slips relating to the members of the household itt tit!! sequence in which the names 0/ the members of the household have been entered in column 2 of the Population Record:

Q :2 : Relationship to head ~

62. It will be noticed that enough space has been provided for writing the relationship to head. You should record the relationship to head in fulL The instructions in this regard are given 3n paragraph 46 of this booklet, which may be read for refreshing your memory. In the case of the head of the household, write "Head". Please do not write anything in the dotted boxes.

Q. 3 ~ :Male (1) !Female (2)

63. For male, write 'l' and for female, write '2' in the box prQvided against this ,question. For eun­uchs and hermaphrodites, write '1' in the box. Verify with reference to the name and relationship to head recorded under columns 2 and 3 respectively of the Population Record that you have noted the sex correctly.

Q. 4 : Age

64. Record the age of the person in total years completed last birthday in the rectangle provided against this question. The a.ge should be recorded in inter­national numerals. Very often, there is a tendency on the part of individuals to return 'years running' rather than 'years completed'. Make sure that only the actual number of years completed is recorded. In respect of infants who might not have completed one year by the day of enumeration, their age in completed years must be shown as '0' as they have not yet completed one year of age. Make sure that infants even if one day old ar_e invariably enumerated. You should not enter the age in months. The age of an infant who has not yet completed one year should invariably be noted. as '0' on'!y. It will be_ useful to recall the instrilctions in_ para~' graphs 48 to 50 of this booklet in this connection.

Q. 5 : Marital Status

65. Instructions given under paragraph 51 of the booklet may be followed. You: will have to use the

following abbreviations in answering this question :---

For never-married, write 'NM'

For currently married, write 'M'

For widowed, write OW'

For separated 0;' divorced, write'S'

65.1. The entry as above will have to be made on the line and not in the dotte,! box.

Note : The entries in Questions J to 5 CO/'res­pond to the entries in columns 2 to 7 of the Population Record and you will be well-advised to ma.' e a tally of ~the entries as and when YOlt are filling up an Individual ,~lip for each of the members entered in column 2 of the Population Record.

Q. 6: Mother longue

66. Mother tongue is the language spoken in childhood by the person's mother to the person. If the mother died in infancy, the language mainly spoken in the person's home in childhood will be the mother tongue. In the case of infants and deaf mutes, the language usually spoken by the mother should be recorded. In case of doubt, the language mainly spoken in the household may be recorded.

66.1. Record mother tongue in full, whatever be the name of the language returned by the respondent and do not use abbreviations. Please note the following :-

(a) You are not expected to determine if the language returned by a person is a dialect of another language,

(b) You should not try to establish any relation­ship between religion and mother tongue,

(c) You are bound to record the language as returned by the person as his mother tongue and you should not enter into any argument with him/her and try to record any language other than what is returned, and

(d) If you have reason to suspect that in any area due to any organised movement, the mother tongue is not being truthfully returned, you should record the mother tongue as actually returned by the respondent and make a report to your supervisory officers for verification. You are not autho­rised to make any correction on your own.

66.2. The mother tongue as returned ?y the res­pondent should be recorded in full on the hnes. You should not write any thing in the four dotted boxes provided against this question.

294

66.3. At this point, you may please recall the definition of a house-hold as given in paragraph 10 of this booklet. Since a household may consist of

persons related by blood or of unrelated persons or a mix of both, it is absolutely necessary to ask of every person about his mother tongue because the mother tongue of each member of a household need not necessarily be the same-these may be different for different persons in the household.

Q. 7: Two other languages known

67. You have recorded the mother tongue in Question 6. Enquire whether the person knows any other languages, Indian or foreign, and write languages returned by him/her on the lines and not in the dotted boxes, against this question. In. ease he/she does not know any language apart from hIs/her mother tongue, put 'X' on the line against this question.

67.1. The number of languages recorded under this question should not be more than two. These languages should be other than the mother tongue of the person enumerated and these should be recorded one after the other in the order in which the person speaks and understands them best and can use with understanding in communicating with others. T~e person need not necessarily be able to read and w~lte these languages. It is enough if he/she has a workmg knowledge of these two languages to enable him/her to converse in those languages with understanding. Please do not write anything in the dotted boxes.

Q. 8: Religion

68. In answering this question, use the following abbreviations:

For Hindus, write 'H'

For Muslims, write 'M'

For Christians, write 'C'

For Sikhs, write oS'

For Buddhists, write 'B'

For Jains, write 'J'

For the others, record the actual religion as returned fully.

68.1. If the person says that. he has no religi?n this answer may be recorded accordmgly. Do not mlS­take religion for caste which will not be recorde~ her~. You shOUld also not tr) to establish any relatJ~nshlp between religion and mother tong~e. Do no~ wnte any thing in the dotted boxes, but wnte on the lme.

Q. 9: Whether S.C.(l) S.T. (2)

69 . You have been furnished with a li~t of Schedu­led Castes and Scheduled Tribes in relatIOn to your State/Union Territory. Ascertain if the person enume!a­ted belongs to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tr~b~ and if he does, write '1' for Schedul~d Caste.and ~ for Scheduled Tribe in the box provIded agamst thiS question. For a person who is not a member of any

Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, put 'X' in the box.

69. I. If the person belonging to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe returns his/her caste or tribe by a synonym or generic name of a caste or a tribe, it should be reckoned as Scheduled Caste or Schedu­led Tribe only if the name finds place in the list fur­nished to you. Similarly, if the answer to this question is in general terms, like Harjian/Girijan or Achhut JAdivasi, you sh01..Ikl not reckon the person enu­merated as belonging to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe, as the case may be. In such a case, you should ascertain the name of the caste/tribe fully and if that name finds place in your list, you should reckon the person as belonging to Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, as the case may be. If a person is negligent and insists on calling himself/herself merely 'Harijan' or 'Achhut' or 'Adivasi' or 'Girijan', as the case may be, or repeats the synonym or generic name of a caste or tribe please tell him/her that this des­cription is not adequate, for census purposes and persuade him/her to give the actual name of the Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe. This may bring out the actual name of the Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, as the case may be, and record 'I' or '2' in the box as may be applicable. If the person me~ely claims to be a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tnbe, but says that he/she does not belong to any of the notified communities applicable to the area, as reflected in the list supplied to you, he/she will not be reckoned as belonging to a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe.

69.2. Scheduled Castes can belong to Hindu or Sikh religion. If a person belongs to S.C., he/~he will be either 'H' or'S' in the answer to QuestIOn 8 : Religion. Scheduled Tribes can belong to any religion.

Q: 10: Name of caste/tribe

70. For the person recorded as a Scheduled Caste, i.e., code '1' in the box against Question 9 write the name of the caste in full on the lines and not in the dotted boxes. For those for whom code '2' (that is S. T.) is recorded in the box against Question 9, wri~e the name of the tribe in full on the lines and not III the dotted boxes.

70.1. Please check that the name of caste/tribe, as the case may be, appears in the list of Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes supplied to you by your Charge Officer or Supervisor.

70.2. For those persons for whom 'x' has been recorded against Question 9, there will be no entry in Question 10 and you should pu t a crosS on the line. Q: 11: Literate (l)/llliterate (2)

71. Definition of a literate: A person who can both read and write with understanding in any language is to be taken as literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write, is not literate. It is not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal education or should have passed any minimum educational standard.

71.1. For a person who is literate, i.e., who can

2~S

both re~d ~n,d.write with un?erstand.ing in any lan~u­age wn~e 1 III the box proVIded agamst this question. If ~here IS any doubt abou t a perslJn's ab ility to read or wnte, .t~e test that may be a~plied for reading is his/ ~er abilIty to read any portllJl1 of the printed matter m the Enu.merato_r> In.struction Book let (prav ided the person IS famIlIar WIth the language used in the booklet) al~d sim.ilarly, for writing, he/she should be abl~ to wnt.e a SImple letter. Abi.lity merely to sign one s name .IS n~t adequa~e to 9ualJfy a person as being able t? wnte. WIth understand mg. If a person claims to be lIterate III some other language with which the enumerator is not acquainted, the respondent's word has to be taken as correct. Other members of the household may also be able to testify to the literacy of the person enumerated.

. 71.2. For a pe.rson who is illiterate, i.e., who can neI.the_r read nor wnte or can merely read but cannot WrIte 1TI any language, write '2' in the box against this question. All children of the age of 4 years or less should be treated as illiter~te even if the child is going to a school and may have pIcked up reading and writing a few odd words.

Q. 12: Educational attainment

.72. This question will be asked 0 f only those who are ht~rate and for whom' l' has been recorded against QuestIon 11. For a person who is illiterate and for whom '2' ~as been r~corcl,ed in t~e ~nswer to Question 11, there IS no questIon 01 ascertamlllg the educatioinal attainment even if he/she had at some stage attended school and passed a standard and had relapsed into illiteracy: .In. such a cast', you should put a dash( -). We are IllSIstlllg that a dash(-) should be put if there is no educational attainment and not a cross( X) because we want to avoid confusion with 10th standard which a cross may signify. Yuu will have to ascertain and record ~he highest educational level attained by a person for lIterates, i.e., for whom '1' is recorded in answer to Question 11.

.72.1. For a per~on who is still studying in a particular class, the hIghest educational level attained

by him/her will be one ~hat .he/she has. actually passed and not the one III whIch he/she IS studying For example, aperson studying in 1st year B.A. should be recorded as only 'PT!C.' or 'Higher Secondary' as th.e case may be. SU1lllarly, for a person studying, say, III the 4th year of M.B.B.S., his/her educational attainment should be 3rd year of M.B.B.S., which is the highest level he/she has actually attained. You must record the actual standard passed such as, III standard, VIn standard, 1st year B. Com., e te. However, if a person merely says tha t he/she has passed primary middle, matriculation, school final, secondary 0; other definite levels, record him/her as such.

72.2. The highest educational level attained by th person enumerated should be recorded. When a person holds both general and technical qualifications both of which are of equivalent level or of varying levels such as B.Sc. (Zoology) and M.B.B.S., or B.A. (Maths.) and H.E. (Bachelor of Engineering), both the technical and general qualifications should be recorded against

296

this question. In the case of pass courses, indicate the degree only.

72.3. In recording the educational level of a graduate or a post-graduate, the major subject swch as B.Sc. (Maths.), M.A. (Economics), M.Sc. (Botany), B.Sc. (Agriculture), e lC., should be noted. y,_m should not use abbreviations which ar~ not in CGmmon ·;;;e. In such cases, the degree or diploma sl10uld bt? sfJelt out fully. For example, M.A. (Hindi) and ['ipi:)'11a in Library Science or M.A. (Soc.) and Diploma in Labour Relations. Adequate space has been provided in the slip and you are urged to record the qmlific'ltion accurately and in sufiicient detail. This information is vital for manpower planning and should receive your careful attention.

73. Whenever, you come across graduates ,)1"

post-graduates as also those with a technical diploma or degree and those with certificates from the Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) , YOL1 will have to issue to such persons 'Degree Holder and Technicd Pers:mnel Schedule' and ask the person(s) concerned to fill the schedule which will be collected by ~ro'.l during your revisional round between March 1 to 5, 19/\!. You will be supplied with adequate number:)f Degree Holder and Technical Per~onnel Schedules and you are urged to issue as many schedules as there might be graduates or post-graduates or technical dioloma or degree holders in the household that you have enumerated. This information will be readily availa­ble when you have ascertained information regr.rding educational attainment against Question 12 ()f the Individual Slip. While issuing the Degree Holder and Technical Personnel Sched ule for each eligible person in the household, you should note the Loca­tion Code on the schedule while issuing it. You should put a tick (v) against Question ; 2 oi' the person concerned f(,r whom a Degree Holder and Technical Personnd Schedu:e has hcen Losucd. You wHl be required to furnish a statement giving the number of blank schedules issued to you, number of schedules issued to eligible persons, number of filled in schedules collected by you and number of blank schedules returned by you to your Supervisor. There· fore, it is necessary that you identify the persons with the help of a tick (v) against Question 12 of the person concerned for whom a schedule has been issued in order to give an accurate count of schedules issued to eligi­ble persons. During your revisional round between March 1 and 5, 1981 about which instructions are given in this booklet, you must please collect all the filled in Degree Holder and Technical Personnel Schedules issued by you to the members of the houleholds in your jurisdiction and hand them over to your Super­visor. "hile collecting tte Degree Holder and Tech­nical Personnel Schedule, you must put a reverse stroke (/) on the tick (v) again5t Question 12 of the indivi­dual concerned for whom you have put the tick, while issuing the schedule. When you do this, the marking will appear as (V) to signify that the filled in schedde in respect of that individual has been collected. If, however, any particular individual in a household says that he has not been able to find tirrce to fill in the schednle, you may please request him to do so immediately and post it at the nearest post office or

·,letter box The individual may be told that he has to

fold the form. paste and post it. No postage will be required as this will be paid by the addressee.

Q. 13: Attending school/college, Yes (l)/No (2)

74. After you have recorded the answer to Quest­ion 12, you have further to ask whether the persons whom you are enumerating is attending any school or college. If the anwer is 'Yes', you have to record '1' in the box provided against this question. If the answer is 'No', you should record '2' in the box. Please note that illiterates (code 2 af(ainst Question II) can be found attending school. Therefore, this question should be asked of all persons, including elderly men and women.

74.1. In recording answers to this question you are not required to ascertain whether, the schooljcoll­ege being attended by the person enumerated is a re­cognised or unrecognised institution. The choice should be len to the respondent as to whether the person is attending school/college. Thus, if a person is receiving education through a correspondence course or attending some vocational course or attending the Adult Education Programme and returns himself as attending school/college, he/she will be entered as such and coue '1' wilt be recorded in the box against this question.

ECONOMIC QUESTIONS

75. In the 1981 Census we intend collecting in­formation regarding the economic activity of the people in great detail so that those who use these data have the type of information they want. The economic questions consist of three parts, namely :

Yes I Q. 14A Worked any time at altlast year?--­

No (H/STjD/RjBjl/O) Q. 14B If yes in 14A, did you work for major

part of last year ? Yes (l)jNo (2)

Yes in 14B (CjAL/HHljOW) II Q. 15A Main activity last year? ----.

Q. I5B

No in 14B (H/STjDjRjBjl/O) 14B Yes-Any other work any time last year? Yes (CjAL/ HHI/OW)/NO

14B No-Work done any time last year? (CjALlHHljOW)

III. Q. 16, If No in 14A or 14B seeking/available for work ? Yes (l)jNo (2)

75'1. These questions must be canvassed for every person, irrespective of age or sex. Every person must be asked Question 14A, including the very young or very old and the answer to this question must be filled in. The other questions will have to be filled in the case of those to whom they are applicable. The instructions for filling these questions follow.

75·2. These questions are meant to get details of the work done by the people with reference to last year. We may, therefore, first consider what is meant by 'work' and what the 'reference peroid' is.

Defi nhion of work

76. Work may be defined as participation in any economically productive activity. Such participation may be physical or mental in nature. Work involves not only actual work but also effective supervision and direction of work.

Reference period

77. In all the questions, the reference period is the one year preceding the datc of enumeration. Cer­tain types of work such as agriculture, household indus­try like, gur making, etc., arc carried on either through­out the year or only during certain seasons or parts of the year, depending on the local circumstances. In such cases what we are conc(.;rned with is the broad time-span of the agricultural seasons preceding the enumeration.

Explanation

78. There should be no confusion regarding these questions. What we are trying to find out is the number of workers and since workers can be full-time workers or seasonal workers or marginal workers, it is necessary to collect data that wiIl giw us the correct picture. This is what questions l4A and 14B and Questions IS A and lSB seek to do. The detailed explanation and instruc­tions for each of these questions are given separately but it will be useful if we look at these together to under­stand their purpose better.

78·1. Question 14A seeks to find out if a person has done any work at all during the last year or whether he or she did not work at all and if it is the latter, how the person spent his/her time as a non-worker. Then Question 14B seeks to find out who among the persons returning 'Yes' in Question 14A had worked for the major part of the year. By major part of the year, it is intended to find out how many had worked for 183 days or more or in other words, worked for 6 months or morc. Those who have worked for 183 days or more, will answer 'Yes' for Question 14B. For them code'!' has to be recorded in the box. But those who have worked for less than six months or 183 days will say 'No', and for them code '2' is to be re­corded in the box for this question. Question lSA seeks to elicit information on the main activity of the workers in Question 14B, i. e., those for whom 'I' has been re­corded in the box. It will also elicit information about the main activity of the 'marginal workers' covered in Questions 14B, i.e., those who have returned 'No' and for whom '2' has been recorded in the box against Question 14B.

78 ·2. The person may have worked for six months or 183 days or more in more than one activity. For example, he/she may have worked for 3 months in culti­vation, one month in gut' making and 3 months as an agricultural labourer. In Question ISA, helshe is required to indicate which of these three activities ac­cording to him/her was his/her main activity, i.e., in which capacity he/she spent more time. In the instant case since the person has spent three months each in cultivation and as agricultural labourer the choice as to which of these two would be his/her main activity

2fj7

should be left to him/her. Thos~ who have returned 'No' for Question 14B, i.e., those who have worked for less than six months or 183 days during the last year and for whom code '2' has been recorded in the box, will have to state whether according to them, they were engaged mainly in household duties, or as student, or depcndent or as retired person, rentier, or beggar or in mates of institutions, and if not in any of these cate­gories, the person(s) should be put under 'Others' in Question lSA.

78 ·3. In Question 15B, details of secondary work or marginal work are sought to be obtained. Those who have worked for the major part of the year i.e., those for whom' l' has been recored in the box against Question 14B, may have had secondary work and this should be entered in Question ISB. Those who have not worked for the major part of the year and for whom code '2' has been recorded in the box against Question 14B, must have done some marginal work and these details will be entered in Question ISB. It is important that probing questions are asked to elicit correct information in this question.

78 ·4. In Question 16, it is proposed to ask all per­sons returning 'No' in Question 14A, i.e., H/ST/D/R/ B/I/O in Question 14A or 'No' in Question 14B, i. e., code '2' in Question 14B, whether he or she has been seeking work or is available for work.

78 ·S. It will thus be seen that these questions on economic aspects have been so designed as to identify all the workers, regular or seasonal, and non-workers with reference to the activities during the last one year prior to the date of enumeration. It is very important to remember that the period referred to in Question 14A, 14B, I5A and ISB is one year preceding the enumera­tion. Thus, if in some areas, a person has been a culti­vator or an agricultural labourer, or has worked in an industry, etc., only in one season, i. e., less than 6 months/ 183 days, he/she is not to be treated as a worker for Ques-tion 14B. His/her economic activity will be re­flected in Question ISB. Thus, all those returning 'Yes' in Question 14A must be netted as 'Yes' in Ques­tion 14B or in Question ISB or both.

79. Certain important points that need special emphasis are the following and these should be kept in mind

(i) A person who normally works but has been absent from work during the reference pe­riod on account of illness, holiday, tempo­rary closurt>, strike, etc.,must be treated as engaged in the work he/she would otherwise have been doing but for his/her temporary absence.

(ii) Persons under training such as apprentices, with or without stipends or wages, should be treated as workers.

(iii) A person who has merely been offered work but has not actually joined yet, should not be treated as engaged in this work.

(iv) A man or woman who is engaged primarily in household duties such as cooking for own

(v)

household or performing one's own household duties or a boy or a girl who is primarily a student, even if such a person helps in the family eco­nomic activity but not as a full time worker should not be treated as a worker for Question 14B even though he or she may be recorded as 'Yes' in Question 14A. On the other hand, if a person is primarily engaged in some economic activity for major part of the year but at the same time does also attend to some household chores or attends a night school, etc. he or she would be treated basically as a worker for Question 14B and categorised suitably in Question 15A.

19))

A person, who merely receives an income, such as a rent receiver or a pensioner who does not have to work for receiving the in­come, will not be treated as economically active unless the person is also engaged for some part of the year in some economic activity. Similarly, beggars, pensioners, receivers of agricultural or non-agricul­tural royalty or of rents or dividends who may be earning an income but who are not participating in any productive work should not be treated as working unless they also work in cultivation, industry, trade, profession, business or commerce.

(vi) An adult woman who is engaged in house­hold duties but doing no other productive work to augment the family's resources should not be considered as working for purpose of this question. If, however, in addition to her household work she engages herself in work, such as rice pounding for sale or wages, or in domestic services for wages for others or minding cattle for wages or selling firewood or making and selling cowdung cakes or grass, etc., or any other work like cultivation, etc., she should be treated as working under Question 14A.

(vii) A man or a woman who is doing household duties may be producing or making Some­thing only for the domestic consumption of the household and not for sale. Such a person is not a worker, even though from his or her point of view the activity is productive.

(viii) For an undertrial prisoner enumerated in a jail, he/she should be recorded for the work he/she was doing before he/she was ap­prehended. Similarly, for a person tem­porarily in hospital or similar institution he/ she should be recorded for the kind of work he/she was doing before he/she was admitted into hospital or institution. But for a convict in a prison or for long-term inmates of penal or charitable or mental institutions, the person's previous work should not be recorded, but 'I' should be

recorded. A question arises as to what should be deemed to be long-term. For census purposes, inmates of penal or charit­able or mental institutions if detained for 6 months or more should be recorded as 'I'.

(ix) A full-time public or social service worker who is actively engaged in public service activity or a full-time political worker who is also actively engaged in furthering the political activity of his/her party will be recorded as a worker and entered accor­dingly. Such persons will include members of Parliament, State LegiSlatures, Local authorities, etc.

80. Each of the economic questions can now be considered in detail. Please study these instructions carefully. It will help if you read the general introduc­tion given above and those that follow more than once so that the concepts and the scope of the questions are familiar to you.

Yes Q 14A : Worked any time at all last year? --­

No(HjSTjD/R/BjljO)

81. This question is intended to divide the popu­lation into two broad streams on the basis of a liberal definition of work. The reference period is one year. This question is expected to net all workers irrespective of the amount of time they have spent on work. In other words, this question will find out the number of all workers which will include full-time workers, part­time workers, marginal workers and even workers whose contribution would otherwise be considered insignificant.

82. Thl! reference period is one y~ar and this includes the agricultural seasons also. A person may have worked as a cultivator or as an agricultural labourer throughout the year or in some season such as only kharif or rabi , or only for a few days. In all these cases this person has worked at some time in the year and the answer to this question should be 'Yes'. 'Yes' should be written on the line and not in the dotted box. One may have been a cultivator, an agricultural labourer, or engaged in a household indus­try or any other work. The definitions of these terms are given later, but the important point is that we an:; determining the fact that one has done Some work some time during the last one year.

83. Obviously, probing questions will have to be asked specially in the case of those who are not regu­lar workers. It is particularly important to ask such probing questions regarding the work done at any time last year or any of the seasons in the refetence period in the case of women and children in the rural areas. Women and children in the rural areas work in the fields in the sowing, harvesting or other seasons and this may be on their own land or as labourers on someone else's land. This is usually seasonal work only, while they run the house and do all the household work. Unless questions are asked about such work, the usual answer may be that they do only household work.

84. It must be remembered that a man or a wo­man who is doing only household duties or making

something only for domestic consumption (and not for sale) is not doing any work in census terminology. It is true that a housewife may be working harder than the others in the home because she has to cook, look after the chilJren, run the house, etc., but for the pur­poses of census, she is not a worker.

85. In this question every worker (even marginal workers) will be identified and in their cases the answer will be 'Yes'. You must enquire regarding each person that you enumerate, whether he or she has worked any time at all during the last year. Even if the person has worked only for a few days, you have to record him/ her as 'Yes', against this question.

86. If the individual has not worked at all during the last year, the answer will be 'No'. Then ascertain how he or she spent his or her time and record 'H' or 'ST' or 'D' or 'R' or 'B' or 'I' or '0', as the case may be, below the line against this question.

87. In Question 14A, we are trying to find out whether a person has worked any time or has been a non-worker throughout. If he or she is a non-worker throughout, the category has also to be ascertained which is as follows :

(i) Household duties H

(ii) Students

(iii) Dependents

(iv) Retired persons or rentiers

(v) Beggars, etc.

(vi) Inmates of institutions

ST

D

R

B

I

(vii) Other non-workers 0 The symbols which should be used to indicate

these categories are also shown above against each cate­gory.

88. The definitions of the seven categories of non­workers are given in the following paragraphs.

Household dutics-H

88.1. This covers all persons who are engaged in unpaid home duties and who do no other work or have not done any work at all during the last one year. Such persons should be entered as 'H'.

299

88.2. If a person who normally attends to house­hold duties is also engaged in some economic activity, then he or she is a worker for the purposes of Question 14A and not a non-worker. For example, a housewife may help in family cultivation or agriculture or make and sell cowdung cakes at odd times, or prepare papad, ac!l'lf etc., and sell them. She is a worker and should be re­corded as 'Yes' in Question 14A though she is mainly a house-wife. On the other hand, a woman may be working in a factory or office or as a labourer or cultiva­tor and may also be attending to household duties. Such a person is of course a worker and will be categorised appropriately in Question 15A later, and she will be recorded as 'Yes' in Question 14A

88·3. It will be necessary for you to ask probing questions, particularly in the case of women, to find out if they have any economic activity, even if it is marginal, apart from household duties. If they have, they would be workers for the purposes of Question 14A, but the fact that they are mainly engaged in house­hold duties will be reflected in Questions 14B and 15A as w j will see later. -

Students-ST

89. This will cover all full-time students and chil­dren attending school. For student, write 'ST.

89 ,1. If a student participates in some economi­cally productive work, say by helping sometimes as an unpaid family worker in family cultivation, or in house­hold industry, trade or business, such student should be treated as a worker for the purposes of Question 14A and not as a student. In such cases, even though such a person is no doubt mainly a student, he or she is a worker for the purposes of Question 14A. The fact that such a person is mainly a student, will be re­flected in Questions 14B and 15A, as we shall see later. .

89 ,2. Please note that a person has to be a full­time student for being classified as 'ST' in Question 14A. For example, a person who is mainly attending to household duties but taking a correspondence course or attending part-time classes will not be classi­fied as 'ST' but would be 'H' in Question 14A.

89.3. Please do not presume that a person does not do any work because he is a student. It is very important to ask probing questions from students so as to net marginal workers.

89.4. Please note that in most houses, the daughters help in the household work though they are studying full-time. In such cases, we are more interested in finding out if they are students and for this purpose you must ask if such girls are students or not. If they are, they should be recorded as 'ST' and not as 'H'.

Dependents-D

90. This category includes all dependents such as infants or children not attending school or a person permanently disabled fro111 work because of illness or old age.

90.1. Dependents will include even able-bodied persons who cannot be categorised in any other category of non-worker but are dependent on others. How­ever, if such a person who is dependent on others for subsistence is seeking work, he or she should be categorised as '0'.

90.2. If a girl or an old woman attends to house­hold duties she should be categorised as 'H' rather than 'D'. As you are aware, many persons may be dependents in the general sense of the word but are also doing household work, studying or looking for work. In such cases, they should be entered as 'H', 'ST' or '0' as the case may be, and not as 'D'. It is therefore, necessary for you to ask whether a person

300

who is said to be a dependent is studying orlooking for work, etc., and if so, categorise him or her accor­dingly rather than as 'D'. Such persons would particularly include unemployed daughters, sisters, brothers, etc.

Retired persons or Rentiers--U

91. A person who has retired from service and is doing no other work, i.e., not employed again in some full-time work or not engaged in some other work such as cultivation, business, trade, etc. or a person who is a rentier or living on agricultural 0 r non-agricultural royalty, rent or dividend, or any other person of independent means for securing which he/she does not have to work, will come under this category. 'R' should be noted for a person coming under this category in the space provided.

91.1. However, in such cases also a careful probe is necessary. A retired person may be drawing pension and be doing some work, as for example, a retired engineer may be working as a contractor. In such cases, he/she is a worker and should be entered as such.

Beggars, etc.-B

92. This will cover beggars, vagrants or cases such as persons without indication of source of income and those with unspecified sources of subsistence who are not engaged in any economically productive work.

92.1. For such persons, 'B' should be written in the space provided.

Inmates of institutions-I

93. This will cover convicts in jails or inmates of a penal, mental or charitable institution, even if such persons are compelled to do some work such as car­pentry, carpet weaving, vegetable growing, etc., in such institutions. But an undertrial prisoner enumerated in a jail should be recorded for the work he/she was doing before he/she was apprehended. Similarly, a person temporarily in a hospital or similar institu­tion should be recorded for the kind of work he/she was doing before he/she was admitted into the hospital or institution. But for a long-term undertrial prisoner or convict in a prison or for long-term inmates of penal or charitable or mental institutions, the person's previous work should not be recorded, but'!, should be recorded. A person will be considered as "long-term" if he or she is in such an institution for 6 months or more.

Other non-workers-O 94. This will include all non-workers who may

not come under any of the above six categories but who are looking for work. They should be noted as '0' in the space provided. A boy or girl who has completed education or has stopped studying and is looking for work will come under this category. A person who is merely spending his/her time at home as a dependent and is not doing any work and is not seeking any work will come under 'D' rather than '0'. A person irrespective of ap"e and whether educa­ted or not, if he or she reports

0

that he or she is not

engaged in any other activity but is seck ing work will come under this category.

94.1. It must be notcd that this category includes only those who do not fall into any of the other categories of non-workers discussed earlier. There may be cases of students who may be seeking work and quite prepared to give up studies if they got a job. Such persons are students (ST) for Question 14A. The fact that they are seeking jobs will be reflected in Question 16. Thus, category '0' need not nccessarilv represent all those who are seeking work. V

Q. 14B: If yes in 14A, did you work for major part of last year? Yes (1) /No. (2)

95. As mentioned earlier, through Question 14A you havc classified all peoplc into two broad streams of workers and non-workers. In doing so, workers would include all those who have worked irrespective of the quantum of their contribution to the econ­nomy. Even marginal workers are categorised as workers in Question 14A.

95.1. Having found out that the person had worked any time at all during the last year (Yes in 14A), you have now to ascertain whether the person worked for the major part of last year. By major part of last year, is meant that the person had worked for 183 days or more, or in other words worked for six months or more. If the answer to this question is in the affirmative you should record '1' in thc box against Question 14B. If the person has worked for less than six months or 183 days during the last year, you should record '2' for that person in this question.

95.2. A pcrson may have worked in different capacities during last year. For example, he/she may have worked as a daily wage labourer for 4 months as an agricultural labourer for 1 month and as a cultivator for 2 months. There could even be breaks in between the different types of work performed by him/her. In computing whether the person worked for major part of the year, you should reckon all the three spells of economic activity and if it satisfies the concept of work for major part of the year, treat him/her as 'Yes' for Question 14B and record' l' in the box. Similarly if the total period of work falls short of six months or 183 days, treat him/her as 'No' and record '2' in the box for that person.

Q.15A Main activity 1 Ycs~nI4B _~/AL/Hl!!l0~ last year? J No in 14B (H/ST/D/R/B/I/O)

96. In Question 14B you would have ascertained whether a person had worked for major part of the year or not. Now in Question 15A, you will be required to ascertain his or her main activity during last year. That is to say how he or she engaged himself or herself mostly. Main activity of a person who was engaged in more than one activity will be reckoned in terms of time disposition. For example, if a person has worked as a daily wage labourer for 4 months, as an agricultural labourer for 1 month and as cultivator for 2 months and for him/her, you have recorded '1'

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in the box against Question 14B, then that person will be reckoned as daily wage labourer for Question 15A and you will record 'OW' on the line (and not in the box), since he/she spent more time in this activity than as a cultivator or agriculrural labourer. Similarly, for a person for whom you have recorded '2' in the box in Question 14B, you should ascertain how he or she spent his/her time mostly as a non-worker and record the appropriate symbol below the line in the space provided and not in the box.

97. The main activity of workers is classified into four categories, viz., cultivator, agricultural labourer, household industry, and other work. These terms are explained below.

Cultivator

98. For purposes of the census a pcrson is working as Cultivator if he or she i~ engaged either as employer, single worker or family worker in culti­vation of land owned or held from Government or held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervi­sion or direction of cultivation.

98.1. A person who has given out his/her land t<? another person or persons for cultivation for money, kmd or share of crop and who does not even supervise or direct cultivation of land, will not be treated as cultivator. Similarly, a person working in another person's land for wages in cash or kind or a combina­tion of both (agricultural labourer) will not be treated as cultivator in this question.

98.2. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet crops such as wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi, etc., and other crops such as sugarcane, ground-nuts, tapioca, etc., and pulses, raw jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton, etc., and does not include fruit growing, vegetable growing or keeping orchards or groves or working of plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and other medicinal plantations. For a person who is a cultiva­tor, write 'C' in the space provided.

Agricultural labourer

99. A person who works in another person's land for wages _in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agrIcultural labourer. He or she has no risk in the cultivation but he/she merely works in another person's land for wages. An agricultural labourer has no right of lease or contract on land on which he/she works.

99.l. For a person who returns his/her economic activity as agricultural labourer, write 'AL' in the space provided.

Important

100. For certain reasons, the growing of certain crops is not considered as agriculture. If a person is engaged in the growing of such crops he or she will not be considered as a cultivator or agricultural labourer.

100.1 You must remember that a person can be classified as a cultivator or as an agricultural labourer only on the basis of the crops groWll. The growing of the following crops is considered as cultivation. Therefore, a person who grows these crops or who works on land on which these crops are grown can be classitied either as a cultivator or an agricultural labourer as the case may be.

(i) Cereal and millet crops : Paddy, wheat, jowar, bajra, maize, ragi. barley, gram, etc.

(ii) Pulses : Arhar, moong, masur, urd, khesari, etc.

(iii) Fibre crops : Raw cotton, jute, mesta, sunhemp and kindred fibre crops.

(iv) Oil seeds : Sesamum, ground-nut, rape, mustard, linseed, castor, etc.

(v) Cash crops Sugarcane.

The growing of the following crops will not be considered as cuI (il'atiol1 ;

(i) Plantation crops Tea, coffee, rubb-.r, tobacco, pepper, cardamom, etc.

(ii) Edible nuts (other than ground-nut) Walnut, almond, cashewnut, etc.

(iii) Fruits: Bananas, apples, grapes, mangoes, oranges, etc.

(iv) Coconut.

(v) Ganja, cinchona, opium and medicinal plants.

(vi) Betal-nuts (areca)

(vii) Flowers.

(viii) Roots and tubers, chillies and spic@s (other than pepper and cardamom).

(ix) Vegetables.

(x) Other crops not specifically included under cu ltivation.

101. Please remember that you must use the abbreviations given in the instructions, namely, 'c' or 'AL'. It will be evident that you will have to ask a specific question regarding the crops grown in all cases where one merely says he/she is a cultivator or an agricultural labourer.

Household Industry

102. For a person who returns his/her main activity as engaged in some production, processing, servicing or repair of articles or goods such as handloom, weaving, dyeing, carpentry, bidi rolling, pottery manu­facture, bicycle repairing, blacksmithy, tailoring, etc., it has to be ascertained if it is a household indUstry,

and if so, it should be indicated by the abbreviation 'HHI' in the space provided.

102.1. Household Industry lS defined as an industry conducted by the head of the household himself/herself and or by the members of the house­hold at home or within the village in rural areas and only within the precincts of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The larger proporti;Jn of workers, in a household industry should consist of members of the household including the head. The industry should not be run on the scale of a registered factory which would qualify or has to be registered under the Indian Factories Act.

102.2. There may be an industry which is being run by a large joint family of more than 10 persons and where power is used or more than 20 persons where power is not used. In such cases, though only family members are involved, this will not be treated as 'HHI'. Thus, the meaning of the term 'run on the scale of a registered factory' refers to such cases even if these are not registered as such.

102.3. The main criterion of a Household Industry is the participation of one or more members of a household. This criterion will apply in urban areas too. Even if the industry is not actually located at home in rural areas there is greater possibility of the members of the household participating even if it is located anywhere within the village limits. In the urban areas where organised industry takes greater Pro­minence, the Household Industry should be confined to the precincts of the house where the participants live. In urban areas even if the mebmers of the house:lOld by themselves run an industry but at a place away from the precincts of their home, it will not be considered a Household Industry. It should be located within the precincts of the house where the members live in the case of urban areas.

102.4. A Household Industry should relate to production, processing, servicing, repairing or making and selling (but not merely selling) of goods. It does not include professions such as a Pleader or Doctor or Barber, Musician, Dancer, Watermail, Dhabi, Astrologer, etc., or merely trade or business, even if such professions, trade or services are run at home by members of the household. A list of a few typical Household Industries is given on page 327.

102.5. Sometimes it is likely that the person who may not be working in his/her own Household Industry may be working in another Household Industry. You should, therefore, enquire whether the person who is not working in his/her own House­hold Industry is working in any other Household Industry and record as per instructions given above.

102.6. As mentioned earlier, a Household Indu.stry should relate to production, processing,

S eIvicing, repir:ng, or making and selling of goods. l-~o\\t\er, a 1ousehoid c~n be engaged in certain other

a c.llvities (()IJecti\ely but these may not qualify for b elflg c01).ic~red as Household Industries.

302

102.7. Certain activities even though conducted by members of the same household will not constitute a Household Industry. These are indicated below and t~lerefore the members of the family working in such mdustries will be classified as 'OW' and not 'HHI'.

(i) Plantation work

(Ji) Livestock maintenance and production such as cattle, goats, sheep breeding, poultry farms, bee-keeping, rearing of silk worm and production of cocoons and raw silk, production of milk, eggs, honey, wax, bones, etc.

(iii) Hunting, trapping and selling of the catch.

(iv) Forestry and logging: log, fuel, charcoal production, gathering and selling of fodder and other forest produce, etc.

(v) Fishing including rearing of fish, collection of pearls, shells, sea products, etc.

(vi) Mining and quarrying.

102.8. In our country Household Industry is a very important part of our economy. We must get accurate data regarding those engaged in 'HHI'. You must carefully read these instructions and understand them. The main points are again indicated below.

'HHI' stands for worker in Household Indu&try. The main characteristics of the Household Industy are the following :

(a) One or more members of the household must participate. Participation by hired labour must be minimum.

(b) The activity should relate to some production, processing, servicing, repairing or making, and selling of goods.

(c) The goods produced should not be for consu­mption by the household itself but should be wholly or partly for sale.

(d) In an urban area the industry must be carried on in the precincts of the house in which the household lives. In the rural areas the industry may be anywhere within the limits of the village.

(e) The activity should not be on the scale of a Registered Factory.

(f) Professions such as those practised by Pleader, Doctor, Barber, Musician, Dancer, Dhabi, Astrologer, etc., will not be 'HHr ,

j()3

Other workers

103. All workers, i.e., those who have been engaged in some economic activity during the last one year, who are not cultivators or agricultural labourers or in Household Industry, are 'Other Workers'-'OW'. The type of workers that come under this category of 'OW' include factory workers, plantation workers, those in trade, commerce, business, transport, mining, construction, political Of social work, all gorvernment servants, municipal employees, teachers, priests, entertainment artists, etc. In effect, all those who work in any field of economic activity other than cultivator, agricultural labourer or household industry, are 'Other Workers'. They will be entered as 'OW'.

103.1. You will recall that it was mentioned that the growing of certain crops is not agriculture. Please see paragraph 100.1. Those engaged in this activity would have to be classified as 'OW'.

Q 15A-Further explanation

104. In Question 15A we are trying to find out what a person's main activity is. You will see that if person is recorded as a worker in Question 14A but has not worked for the major part of the year, the answer in Question 14B would be 'No', i.e., for him/ her you would have recorded '2' in the box against Question 14B. In such a case, you must find out what such a person has been doing mostly. He or she may have mainly been doing household duties, or studying or being a dependent or rentier or beggar or lodged in an institution or may fall under the category '0' described earlier. In any case, even for these persons, we are interested in fll:ding out their work details, though this may not be what they were mostly doing. The work details will be obtained through Question 15B ,as we will see later where the marginal or second­ary work of a person is netted.

104.1. Question 15A gives information about all workers on the basis of what they have been doing lhostly.

104.2. If in reply to Question 14A a person has said that he/she has worked any time at all in the last one year (or season) you would have entered him or her as 'Yes' against Question 14A. What you have now to do is to find out if this is what this person did or, does mostly, i.e., whether it is his or her main work on which the greater part of his/her time is spent. You do this in Question 14B, where you ascertain whether the person has worked for major part of the ye~r, i.e., for six months or 183 days or more or less than Sl x months or 183 days. In the latter case you have re­corded code '2' in the box against Question 14B. At this stage you may recall the instructions given under Question 15A (Paragraph 96) where it has been stated that the person may have been engaged in more,than one activity and for the purposes of Question 15A, his/her main activity has been ider,tified. In such a case his/her secondary work will be reflected in Question 15B, as we will see later, Similarly such persons who are identi­fied as non-workers for their main activity in Question 15A as H/ST/D/R/B/VO will give details of

their marginal work (on the basis of which they were recorded as 'Yes' in Question 14A) will be reflected in Question 15B.

104.3. What is meant by main activity or the work that a person has been doing mostly can be easily understood from the following examples:

(a) A perso_n is a cultivator (C) but during the nOll-agncultural season works as construc­tion worker or as a hamali (O\V). He/she is a cultivitaor mainly and next 'other worker'. Heis~le should be recorded as 'C' in Question 15A and 'OW' in Question 15B.

(b) A housewife (H), is generally engaged in funning her household but works on the family land during the sowing or harvest­ing season (C). She is mainly engaged in household duties and should be recorded as 'H' for Question 15A and as 'C' for Question 15B. In this example, if she works as an agricultural labourer or ill a Household Industry, she would be 'AL', or 'HHI' 2.8 the case may be, for Question 15H.

(c) A person may be mainly an agricultural labourer (AL) but may have worked in a Khandsari sugar factory during the lean season (OW). He would be 'AL' for Question 15A and 'OW' for Question 15B.

(d) A student (ST) may be working fOf a few hours in a shop to earn some money for fees, etc. (OW). He/she is mainly 'ST' for Question 15A and 'OW' for Question ISB.

(e) A person who i~ mainly a cultivator (C) also keeps cows and sells the milk. He/ she would be entered as 'C' in Question 15A and 'OW' in Question 15B.

These examples will help you to understand the concepts better.

105. In the case of those who are mainly engaged in Household Industry (HHI) or as other workers (OW), certain details should be collected regarding name of establishment, description of work, nature of industry, trade, profession or service, and class of worker. These details will have to be filled in Question 15A (i) to 15A (iv).

105.1. As you will see from the question itself, these parts are applicable to persons for whom you have recorded 'HHl' or 'OW' against Question 15A. If the economic activity has been shown as 'C' Of 'AL' against Question 15A, there is no need to fill in the sub-sections (i) to (iv) of this question. Similarly, if an individual has been recorded as 'No' against Ques­tion 14B, i.e., code '2' has been recorded in the box against Question 14B and HjSt/D/R/B/I/O, as the case may be, has been recorded in Question 15/'\ sub-sections (i) to (iv) will not apply. In such cases a cross (x) may be put on each of the lines against these sub-sections.

Q. 15A (i) : Name of establishment

106. Record here the name of the factory, firm, workshop business house, company, shop, office, etc. In respect of public offices you should clearly indicate whether they are Central or State Government or local body offices, etc. If the establish­ment does not have any definite name such as, in the ca~e of a household industry, like hand pounding of rice, gur making, handloom weaving, potter's house, blacksmithy, etc., enter the proprietor's name and the type of shop so that if necessary a link can be established between the various sub-sections of this question. For example, instead of 'No particular name' the entry could read as 'Babulal's Paint shop', etc. For defence and other similar personnel as may be indicated to you, put a cross (x) on the line.

15A (ii) : Description of work

107. Under this question, the description of the actual work, i. e., the occupation that the person enumerated is doing is to be recorded irrespective of the type of industry, trade, profession or service that hel she may be working in and which is to be recorded under sub-section (iii) of Question 15A.

107.1. His/her actual work or occupation should always be given in sufficient detail. If, for example, a person is merely recorded as 'clerk' with no other details, it will be impossible to properly categorise him/her by the type of work he/she does. He/she may be a clerk attending to correspondence or book-keep­ing or accounting. Similarly, if a person were merley to be recorded as a technician, it will not help to deter­mine what type of technician/mechanic he/she is, whether computer-technician or a meter-mechanic or a locomotive-mechanic, etc. The de3cription of the actual work done by a person should be ascertained in adequate detail and recorded against this question. Similarly, in a trading e-stablishment there could be a proprietor, cashier, book-keeper, salesman, etc.

107.2. It is necessary to describe the actual occupation adequately. It is not enough to say that one is a Government official. Whether one is a BiII­Clerk or Section Officer, Tehsildar, Police Chowkidar or Research Offi-;;er, etc. has to be spelt out. There may be Assistant Directors, Deputy Directors, etc., doing different functions. It is necessary to describe the occu pation adequately in their case for proper classificati on, e.g., Assistant Director (Agricul­ture), Assistant Director (Soil Conservation), Senior Research Officer (Vital Statistics), Deputy Director (Health), Su b-Inspector (Excise) Treasury Officer, Village Officer (Revenue), Panchayat Secretary, Malaria Control Officer, Traffic Inspector (Transport Depart­ment), etc.

107.3. To guide you in answering Question 15A (ii), the type of particulars that need to be ascertained in respect of a few typical occupations are given on page 328.

107.4. This list is by no means exhaustive, This jvst helps in bringing home the need to ascertain th e

304

full details of the particulars of work performed by an individual for being recorded against Question 15A (ii)-

107.5. It has been found in the past that a very large humber of persons are recorded merely as 'general labourers'. It is necessary to make a probe and find out in which type of work the person is mostly engaged as a labourer, such as a road mazdoor, a loader or an unloader in a market, a construction labourer, etc.

107.6. For those in defence and similar service, it is enough if it is merely noted as 'Service', Other details need not be given. For other Government servants full details must be given and the description of the work should be as detailed as possible.

Q. 15A (iii) : Nature of industry, trade or service

108. The answer to this question will have to be given in detail to enable proper classification of the sector of economy in which the person is working. The sector of economy in which a person works may relate to (i) Plantation, Foresty, Fishing, Livestock, etc., (ii) Mining and/or Quarrying, (iii) Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairing, (iv) Construction, (v) Electricity, Gas or Water Supply, (vi) Transport and Communications, (vii) Trade and Commerce, (viii) Professions and Services. In order to enable us to classify a person properly, full details of the nature of the industry, trade, profession or service should be given Please avoid vague answers. Full details of the type of industry, trade, profession or service in which the person is engaged will have to be recorded here. It is not enough to say 'plantation' or 'livestock'. You should say whether it is tea plantation or banana plan1 ation or sheep rearing or cattle breeding. Similarly it is not enough to say 'manufacturing'. You should say whether it is manufacturing of cotton textile in handloom or manufacturing khadi tex ile or manufactu­ring silk textile. Like wise mere 'trade' is not enough It should be recorded as wholesale ~rading in food­grains or pulses or retail trading in spices or grocery and so on. For defence and similar personnel, write 'Service'.

108.1. To help you to appreciate the details that may have to be furnished to classify the economic activity appropria~ely, illu strative description of various economic activities are furnished on pages 329-31 cate­gorised under certain broad classifications. It should, however, be noted that ! his list is by no means exhaus­tive. You must describe the nature of industry, profession trade or service or wh~tcver it is, in as detailed a manner as possible. In the case of industries, the articles which are produced or serviced or processed should be given. In the case of service, please describe fully the natu re of the service to which the person belongs, except in the case of defence or similar other personnel. Important

109. There need be no confu sion as to the scope of Questions 15A (ii) and 15A (iii). Question 15A (iii) wou Id represent the natu re of industry, trade profession or service, i.e., the sector of economy in

which a person is engaged in work and Question lSA (ii) represents the occupation or the actual work the person performs in the industry, trade, profession or service in which he/she is engaged. Thus, for example, if the answer to Ques: ion lSA (iii) is 'co tton textile manufacture in mill', the answer to Question lSA (ii) could be 'chemical engineer' or 'bill clerk' or 'accountant' or 'labourer' or 'truck driver' or the 'managing director' of that industry and so on. Simila­rly, in Question 15A (iii) the nature of servic~ may l:>e some department of State Government SerVIce and In

Question lSA (ii) the description of work may be 'bill clerk' or accountant', 'director of the department' 'jeep driver' in the department etc. Again, against Question lSA (iii) th~ answer ~ay be 'priv~te medical practice' and in QuestIon lSA (ll) orthopaedic surgeon, or 'nurse or a sweeper' etc working in that private medical practitioner's nursing home.

Q. 15A (iv) : Class of worker

11 O. For a person who is:

(i) an Employer, that is, who hires one or more persons in his work described in Question

(ii)

15A (ii), write ...................... ER

an Employee, that is, who does his work described in Question 15A (ii) under'Others' for wages or salary in cash or kind, write .............................. EE

(iii) a Single Worker, that is , who is doing his work described in Question 15A (ii) without employing others except casually, and without the help of other members of the family except casually and a participant in work as member of cooperative, write ................................ SW

(iv) a Family Worker, that is, who is doing his work described in Question 15A (ii) in a family enterprise along with other members of the family without wages or salary in cash or kind write .................. FW.

Explanation

110.1. An Employer is a person who has to employ other persons in order to get the wor.k mentioned in his/her case in Question 15A (ii) performed. That is to say, such a person is not only responsible for his/her own personal work but also for giving work to others for carrying out the activity mentioned in Question 15A (iii). Please note that a person who employs domestic servants for household duties is not an employer. So also, a person who has subordinates under him/her in an office where he/she himself/ herself is employed by others, is not an employer, even if he/she has the power to appoint another person in his/her office on behalf of his/her own employer. A head of department or a local manager of a company may have the power to appoint people, but they are themselves employees of someone else, in this case, government or the main offic~ of the company, and

cannot, therefore, be an employer. A government servant irrespective of the post he/she holds in an 'employee'.

110.2. An Employee is a person who usually works under some other persons for salary or wages in cash or kind. There may be persons who are em­ployed as managers, superintendents, agents etc., and in that capacity employ or control other worktJrs on behalf of their own employers. Such persons are only em­ployees as explained above, and should not be regarded as employers. Please note that a cook or domestic servant engaged by someone is an employee. The fact that his master may himself/herself be an employee is irrelevant.

110.3. A Single Worker is a person who works by himself/herself. He/She is not employed by any one else and in his/her turn does not employ anybody else. This definition of a Single Worker will include a person who works in joint partnership with one or several persons hiring no employees, and also a member of a producer'S cooperative. Each one of the partners or members of such producers' cooperatives should be recorded as 'Single Worker'. Political workers and social workers are to be treated as 'SW'.

110.4. A Family Worker is a member who works without receiving wages in cash or kind, in an industry, business, trade or service. For exampl", the working members in a family of dhobies where they all participate and each does not receive wages separately, will be family workers. There may be family workers in industry, trade or profession as well. Family workers must be related by ties of blood or marriage but such workers can belong to different households. Thus, what is important is that such workers must necessarly be related even though they may be living in different households. The family workers mayor may not be entitled to a share of the profits in the work or the business carried on either by the person or head of the household or other relative.

lID.5. Please note the following important cases:

(a) In the case of persons engaged in House­hold Industry, i.e., in the case of persons for whom the answer to question 15A is 'HHI', there will be three classes of workers generally, viz., Family Worker, Single Worker and Employee. There may not be a formal 'Employer'. Household Industry by its very definition is conducted by the head of the household himself/ herself and/or other members of the household, the role of hired workers being secondary. If the head along with the members of the househo Id is working in a Household Industry employing hired workers, the head and other members who are working should be treated as 'Family Workers'. If the head alone is working with the occasional assistance of hired worker(s), whose role should be secondary as indicated above, he/she

should be treated as a 'Single Worker'

(b)

although one might argue that in effect he/she becomes an employer. The hired workers are of course employees.

Members of the household who help solely in household duties, i.e., economically non­productive work, should not be treated as Family Workers. In fact, they are not workers.

(c) Members ofa producer's cooperative society who have no other occupation or work except this, should be categorised as Single Worker -SW.

(d) In the case of partnership in which all the partners are related, treat them as Family Workers-FW. The partnership firm mayor may not employ others, but this will not change the category of the part­ncrs. They viOUlJ be 'FW'.

(e) In the case of a partnership firm in which some of the partners are not related, treat all the partners including those that may. be related as Single Workers-SW. The fam may or' may nol employ others but this will not change the category of the partners. They will all be 'SW'.

(f) Full-time political workers and social work­ers should be treated as 'SW'.

(g) Doctors and lawyers who do not employ any person should be treated as 'SW'. One may come across doctors and lawyers e~­ploying certain persons on a regular ba~1s in the doctor's dispensary or clinic or tn the !~wyer's office or chamber. Tn this case the doctor or lawyer would become an 'Employer' and so 'ER' should be recorded. H 0wever, sometimes lawyers have been found to take the help of clerks who remain attached to them on a regular basis but without being formally employed on wages. The clerk usually earns his remuneration indepen­dently from the lawyer's clients. In such a case, both the lawyer and e the clerk should be treated as Single Workers-SW.

14B Yes-Any other work any, Y~s/(CjALjHHII time last year ? OW)jNo

Q. 15B

14B No-Work done any (CjALjHHIjOW) time last year ?

111. You will recall that in question 14A you have identified all those who have done any work at all in the last one yaer. In Question 14B, :you must have categorised them either 'Yes', i.e., c?~e '1' or 'No', i.e., code '2'. In Question 15A you have dlVlded these perso~s on the basis of what they have been mostly doing. It 1S quite possible that those who have been~categorised as 'C' or 'AL' or 'HHI' or 'OW' in Question 15A. based

01) the~,;type pf work, they have been doing mostly may have done some other work in addition to what th~y ,have been doing mostly. Similarly, a person who is mostly doing household duties, or is mainly a student, or mainly a dependent or a rentier or a beggar or belongs to the categories of 'I' and '0' must have dque s,ome work at some time during the last one year. T4:is is the information we are trying to get in question 15B.

,111.1. Please note the way in which Question 1·5B has been worded. This question deals with two separate situations. The first relates to those persons who ha.veworked for the major part of last year and may. or may, not have some other secondary work. The ;second part relates to persons who have worked aJ-l;my time in the last year but not for the major part of the year. In the case of those who have worked in the major part last year, you would have entered code '1' in Question 148 and you would have categorised them as 'c' or 'AL' or'RRI' or 'OW' in Question 15A. Such persons mayor may not have had secondary work in addition to their main work. Jf, on inquiry, you find that, such a person has had any Other work any time last year, you would have to enter cin"the line, 'C' or 'AL' or 'HHI' or 'OW' depending upon the type of work and score out the answer 'No' printed on the line.

. H 1.2. If a person who has worked any time, last year, but has not worked for the major part of the last year, you would have recorded code '2' in Question 14B and in Question 15A you would have ,categorised such a person as 'R' or 'ST' or 'D' or 'R' or 'B' or 'I' or '0'. Such a person must have done some work any time last year and this is the work which we are trying to catch in Question 15B so far as such a person is concerned. For such a person after inquiry, you will have to enter the appropriate category, viz., 'C' or'AL' or 'RR!' or 'OW' below the line in Question I5B.

111.3. This question is meant to elicit informat­ion on the secondary or marginal work which a person mighf have done any time at all during the last one

• year, lfpart from the l?ain wo~k or other acti_vity w~ich will have come out III QuestIOn 15A. It IS obvIOUS that, irrespective of whether the answer is 'Yes' or 'No' i.e., code '1' or '2' in Question 14B, there could be an answer in Question 15B because a full-time worker

'rna), have, done some othe work or a person 'who is essentially a e ,non-worker though he1~he has not done any work over the major part of tlie' last : year, might also, have done some .work oooasionaUy. ThiS', therefore, shoud give us detaIls of· secOndary and marginal work in respect of both workers and those who are mainly non-workers. " i

•. ; J 11.4. This question should be asked of every ,pe~son \\:,ho, h~s returned 'Yes' against Question ~4A; It is re-empnaslsed that all those who have answered yes again~t que.stion 14 A . and, for whom you have. record­fed 'Yt'S" or'No', i.e., code']' or '2' inqucstlOrt 14B, ',thjs '.Question 15B should be asked. withou~ fCf'i? In 'aIiswer to this question If the mdlVl­,dual s~ys ,'Yes' t)1en you should lind out the type 7' , .." .. -:. ".

of work and categorise him or her as ·'C' or 'AL' or 'HHI' or 'OW' as the case may be. These abbrevia­tions refer to Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers, House­hold Industry, and Other Workers and have been fully explained earlier in the instructions under Question 15A in paragraphs 98 to 103 . You may refer to these again before recording the appropriate category on the line. It is sufficient if you write ,the category on the line. If the respondent gives reply in the negative it should be indicated by the word 'No' on the line. Please do not make any entry in the dotted box.

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111.5. Ask of each person if, b.esides what he/ she had already returned as his/her main activity against Question 15A, he/she participated in any other work or did any work any time last year. A number of unpaid fa­mily workers participating in household enterprises who might have returned themselves mainly as 'H' or 'ST' or 'R' under Question 15A will be netted here for their involvement in such economic activity. Mere ren­dering of service for one's own home or production of goods for purely domestic consumption are. not to be treated as economic activity. For example, a servant who works as a cook in his or her employer's home for wages will be considered economically active but, a housewife even if she may work much more than a paid servant in having to cook for the family or looking after the household will not be treated as economically active for the purposes of this classification. Similarly, women who may produce cloth on a loom at home for domestic consumption will not be treated as economi­cally active unless at least a part of the product is sold. A boy who is categorised as a stu<;lent under Question 15A, can have a marginal work, say, cultivation if he helped the head of the household in the family cul­tivation during some parts of the season. But if a girl student, who is shown as 'ST' under Question 15A also helped in weaving cloth purely for domestic con­sumption on a loom at home, or helped in attending to household chores she will not be treated as having any marginal work.

111.6. Any other work or secondary work will be reckoned only if the person is engaged in some eco­nom ically pIc,duti"e work, even if marginal, in addi­tion to whatever is his/her activity under Question 15A. If a person whose economic activity is shown, as a clerk in a government office or a teacher, also attends to some cultivation even by way of direction or super­vison or undertakes some tuition, this wiII be shown as 'any other work any time last year' under Question 15B. . A person's main activity may be cultivation and hiS secondary work may be money lending. Again, main activity may be agricultural labourer and second­ary work could be sugar factory labourer or vice versa.

II 1.7. After it is established that the person is doing some work and he or she has been recorded accordingly in Question 15B in any of the categories of C, AL, HBI, OW, you have to proceed further and fill up the details of sub-sections of Question 15B (i) to (iv) in respect of entries 'HHI' or 'OW' only. The instructions for filling up the details in these sub­sections will be the same as given under Question 15A and are explained ill details in paragraphs 106 to 110. For those who ar~ re~ordeJ as 'C' or 'AL' or for

whom you have entere(! 'No' in Question 1 ::lB, you have to put a X 'against these sub-slctions on the line.

Important

112. It must particularly bc noted that if there is an entry 'No', i.e., code '2' in Question 148 and H/ST/DjRjBjIjO; as the case may be, in Question 15A, there must be an entry in Question 158 and this cannot be blank or cross (x). Thi~ is because a person who has worked any time at all last year, and has been entered as 'Yes' in Question 14A, must be reflected somewhere. Since the person has not worked in major part of the year as reflected by code '2' in Question 14B and also HjST/DjR/BjflO, as the case may be, in Question 15A, the work done by him/her and netted in Question 14A, must therefore, be reflected in Question I5B. Again, a person who has worked in major part of the year and for whom code '1' has been recorded in Question 14B, you may have recorded as 'C' or 'AL' or 'HHI' or'OW' for his main activity in Question 15A. It is quite possible that he/ she may have done some other work, though not on the scale of main activity. This secondary work should also be reflected in Question ISB. You will thus appreciate that probing questions are essential and you must ask questions again and again to find out if a person has had some secondary work and marginal work in the case of those for whom code '2' has been recorded in the box against Question 14B and record the same in Question 15B.

112.1. It would follow that if the answer to Question 14A is 'No', i.e., you have recorded H/ST/D/ RjB/I/O, as the case may be, there will be a cross (x) on the lines against each of the Questions 14B, 15A including sub-sections and 15B including sub­sections.

Q. 16: If No in 14A or 14B see1:jng/ available for work? Yes (l)/No (2)

113. This question is intended to elicit some information on the number of unemployed. If an individual has replied that he/she has not worked at all last year or during the major part of last year under Question 14A or 148 respectively and you have recorded 'No' against either of these two questions you have to ask from him or her whether he or she is seeking work or available for work ? This question should be asked of all persons for whom you have recorded HjST/D/R/ B/I/O, as the case may be, either in Question 14A or in' Question 15A. Seeking work means that the person may have got himself/herself registered in the employment exchanges or he/she may be applying for jobs or he/she may have made other efforts for a job, such as looking into the newspaper advertisements with a view to applying for a job, the intention being in suitable cases, this person will offer himself/herself .as a candidate. It may be remembered that seeking work is more applicable in urban areas where there are facilities of employment exchanges and greater awareneS!I about availability of jobs. In rural areas, there may be no facilities of employment exchanges. The person may be available for work but not actually seeking work either beacuse of lack of knowledge of work being available or absence of employment exchanges

113.1. As mentioned earlier, we are mainly interested in obtaining information on the unemplo­yed. You may come across people who already held jobs or do not normally want to take up employment but may give you such general answers that they would not mind taking up work if the salary is attractive enough. We are not interested in such persons since they obviously are already employed or are not really job seekers. You will have to make a probe to get the facts. However, generally speaking, if in answer to this question, a person says that he is seeking or is available for work, you must enter code '1' in the box.

113.2. If the person replies that he/she is seeking or available for work, you have to record' l' in the box provided. Tn case hisiher reply is 'No' you have to record '2' in the box.

113.3. It should be remembered that if the answer to Question 14B is 'Yes' and you have recorded '1' in the box against this Question and in Question 15A you have recorded CjALjHHI/OW, as the case may be, Question 16 is not applicable. You should put a cross ( x) on the line against this question and not in the box.

Summary

114. It would be useful to summarise the main points with regard to the economic questions, i.e., Questions 14A, 14B, 15A, 15B and 16. These are indicated below.

(i) In Question 14A we are finding out if a person has worked any time at all last year. The word 'year' includes all the seasons for agricultural and associated activities. Even marginal workers must be covered by this question.

(ii) If the answer to Question 14A is 'No', then categorise as H/ST/D/R/B/I/O.

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

The work on the basis of which 'Yes' is recorded in Question 14A may be the main work of a person or what he/she has done or does mostly. If so, 'Yes', i.e., code '1' in Question 14B and C/AL/HHI/OW, in Question 15A would have been recorded. If this person is not doing this work mostly 'No' i.e., code '2' in Question 14B and H/STjD/RjB/I/O, in Question 15A would have been recorded. These details are recorded in Question 15A.

Secondary work or the marginal work of those recorded as C/ AL/ HHI/OW or as H/ST/D/R/B/I/O respectively in Question 15A is obtained through Question 15B.

Note that if a person has been entered as 'Yes' in Question 14A, 'No', i.e., code '2' in Question 14B, there must be dn entry such as CjAL/HHJ!OW, in Question 15B.

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(vi) Question 16 is to be asked of all those for whom 'No' has been written in Question t 4A or code '2' in Question 14B.

(vii) Details of name of establishment, industry, occupation and cia.,., of worker, in Ques_ tions J 5A and t 5B need be elltered only for 'HR!' and 'OW'.

tmportant

t t 5. You must read the exola nations and instruc­tions on the economic questions very carefully. Ques­tions 14A, t4B. 15A and 15B should be canvassed together. otherwise. the full and correct answ~rs wilt not be available and you mav have to make correc­tions. For examole, if a lady is a"ked whether she is working. the usual answer is that she is working, because household work is naturally considered as work by her. It is only if you ask further questions as to what she mostly does that her marginal work, if any, will corne out and you will get a correct picture of the facts. It is advisahle to ask questions covering Ques­tions 14A, 14B, 15A and J5B together and then jill up the details.

116. Certain situations would call for some explanation so that the enumerator is clear in his/her mind· regarding classifying such activities. A few typical cases are indicated below.

(a) If a sweet-meat maker, i.e., a Halwai makes sweets and sens them al.,o. this would be manufacturing and can be a 'RRI' too in

(b)

appropriate cases.

If a Halwai only sells sweets, having brought them from some other place, he would be carrying on a trade and this would not be an industry.

(c) In many cases there are what are called tea shops, dhabas, chat shops, etc .• where eata­bles are prepared and sold. For example, in a dhaba, substantial meals such as chapaties, dal, etc., are prepared and sold. This wiII not be an industry. It wiII be classified as service, namely, runn­ing eating place. Therefore, even if a household carried on this activity it will not be classified as 'HHI', but only as 'OW'.

(d) In many places, there are persons who keep small electrical or hand-mixers or fruit crushers and crush fruits to sell the juice. In such cases since the juice is produced for consumption on the spot and is not bottled as such for sale, such units are carrying on trade and not manufacturing. Therefore, even if a household carries on this business this would not be 'HHI'. but 'OW'. On the other hand, if there are manufacturing units, whether big or small, which bottle juice and sell it as bottled, this would be manufacturing and ~hould be classified as industry.

(e) Tailoring is an industry and a household that carries on tailoring on household industry basis can be 'RR!'.

(f) There may be cases of a person who sells cloth and also provides tailoring services. In such cases, the person may be asked which activitv he considers more important, i.e .. the one on which he spends more time. If he says that he considers selling of cloth is more important then he is carryin!! on a trade, On the other hand, if the tailorin!! business is more important to him than the sale of cloth, such a person should then be considered as manufacturing. If a houc;e­hold carries on a business of this kind. this household will be considered as 'RRI' or non-HHI depending on whether the house­hold is involved mainly in trade or manu­facturing and taking into consideration the definition of 'HH!'.

117. Having filled in the Individual Slip, you may find it rewarding to go through all the entrie~. This will enable you to cross check the information, and gaps, if any, can be filled in then and there. This will obviate the need to visit the household again to collect the missing information.

118. As stated in paragraph 56 you will be required to fill up Individual Slip (Universal) for all members of the household. During the course of your day's work you will have covered a large number of households and filled in the requisite number of Individual Slips. After completing the day's work, you must fill in c10umns 8 to 35 of the Population Record of the concerned household, in Part II of the House­hold Schedule. Please do not allow this work to accumulate. Instructions for filling up columns 8 to 35 of the Population Record will be found in (Para· graphs 160-177). This will afford another opportu­nity to you to detect errors or gaps in the inforamtion collected, which you can conveniently collect by re-visiting the household (s).

FILLING UP OF THE INDIVIDUAL SLIP (SAMPLE)

119. As stated in paragraph 53, if you are an enumerator in a sample area, six additional questions as appearing in the Sample Individual Slip will have to be canvassed by you for each individual. The Sample Individual Slip will, however, be canvassed in all areas of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chandigarh UT, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Delhi UT, Goa, Daman and Diu, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Lakshadweep, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Pondiche­rry, Sikkim, Tripura and West Bengal. In the remain­ing states, this slip will be canvassed in sample blocks only but will include all the households in the sample block.

120. The Sample Slip contains six questions with sub-parts, dealing with migration and fertility. These questions app~ar on the reverse of the Universal Individual Slip. The instructions for filling up

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the Universal Individual Slip are given in paragraphs 53-118. You will be required to canvass the U niver­sal Individual Slip for every person in your block irrespective of the age or sex, and then canvas~ the sample questions appearing on. the reverse ot the Individual Slip for each person!n th~ household.. It is obvious that the fertility questIons wIll be applIca­ble to women only, as will be explained at the appro­priate place.

121. It is important for you to remember th~t both the slips should be canvassed for every person III your block, i.e., in every block of the 19 States and Union Territories mentioned above and the sample blocks of the remaining states. The term "Universal Slin" means that the questions in this slip will be canva­ssed in all the blocks in the country, while the term "Sample Slip" means that the questions in this slip will be asked only in the specified blo~ks, as stat~d above in addition to those in the Umversal SlIp, except in the 19 States and Union Territories where it will be canvassed everywhere.

Q. 1: Birth place

122. Certain details regarding the place in which the person enumerated was born a~e to be. collected and entered in, the sub-parts of thIS qu~stI~m. For defence and similar personnel as may be mdIca.ted to you, this question and its sub-parts are not applIcable. The explanation and instructions as to how the four sub-parts are to be filled are as follows:

Q. l(a): Place of birth

123. Write 'PL' for person born in the village or town where he/she is being enumerated. W~ere 'PL' is noted against this qustion put' x' agamst sub-parts (b), (c) and (d).

123.1. For those born outside the village or town of enumeration write the actual name of the place aganist sub-part (a) and fill the other details against sub-parts (b), (c) and (d).

123.2. In indicating the birth place,. on~y the full name of town or village would have to be mdIcated and not hamlet or mohalIa/ward names. The name of a ward/hamlet should not be entered but the name of the town/village to which it belongs should be entered.

Q. 1 (b) : Rural (l)/Urban (2)

124. For those born outside the village or town of enumeration ascertain if the place of birth is a village or town at present. To enable a person to determine whether the place is a town or a village, he/she ma;: be required to indicate the status .of the p!ace of bIrth in comparison with a known town III the neIghbourhood of the place of enumeration. You may mention some important urban characteristics to enable the person to make out if the place of his/her birth is rural or nrb~n e.g., existence of a local administrative body, industnal townships declared as towns, etc.

For a person born in a village, write '1' in the box,

For a person born in a town/city, write '2' in the box.

For a person born in a foreign country, put , x' in the box against this sub-part and also against sub-part (c) on the line.

124.1. If all efforts to classify the place of birth as rural/urban fail, write 'not known' on the line.

Q. 1 (c): District

125. For a person born outside the village or town of enumeration but within the district of enumera­tion, write 'D' on the line.

125.1. For a person born in another district of the State of enumeration, or in a district in some other State/Union Territory in the country, write the name of the district.

125.2. If the person cannot name the district, write 'not known'.

Q. 1 (d) : State/Country

126. For persons born within the State of enumer­ation. write' x' against this sub-part on the line. Make sure that the earlier entries made in sub-parts (a), (b) and (c) are consistent with such an answer ; thaI 'PL' might have already been written against sub-part (a) or 'D' is written against sub-part (c) or any other district of the State of enumeration is mentioned against sub-part (c) .

126.1. For persons born outside the State of enumeration but within the country, write the name of the State/Union Territory where born.

126.2. For those bern outside India, note merely the name of the country and there is no need to enter the name of the constituent state of the foreign, country. Where a person cannot name the country the name of the continent may be noted.

126.3. For a penon born on the high seas, record 'born at sea', against this sub-part and put' x' against sub-parts (a), (b) and (c).

126.4. If a perEon was born in a train, boat or bus or aircraft, etc., within the country, write the particu­lars in sub-parts (a), (b) and (c) with reference to the administrative territorv where the event occurred or was registered. .

Q • 2 : Last residence

127. The answer to this question will have to be filled in respect of every person if he/she had another place of normal residence irrespective of his/her place of birth, before he/She came to the present place where he/she is enumerated. Even jf a person was born at the place of enumeration but because of his/her work er for studies, etc., he/she had shifted subsequently to another village or town and had come back again to the place of enumeration, he/she should be deemed to have had another place of residence prior to his/her

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enumeration here. For defence and similar personnel, this question is not applicable.

127.1. The immediate previous village or town of residence is relevant only if he/she had been outside the village or town of enumeration and 110t simply in another house or locality in the same place. For example, if a person born in one part of Bombay City is found residing in another part of Bombay at the time of enumeration, the change of residence should not be treated as change of place of residence because both the areas are within the same city of Bombay. Similarly, a person born in hamlet 1 of village Rampur and found in hamlet 2 of the same village at the time of enum~ration, should not be deemed to have had anDther place of residence tha, t~~ village where he/she is enumerated. Where a person had merely gone out to another place 01" had been shifting from place to place purely on tour or pilgrimage or for temporary business purposes, he/she should not be deemed to have had another residence different from the place where he/she or his/her family normally resides. In the case of a person who is enumerated elsewhere than in his normal place of residence because of eligibility criteria laid down in paragraphs :4-56, the pl2.ce of his irrmediate previous normal residence will be recorded as the place of last residence. Similarly, if a person is enumerated at a place other than his place of birth and if he had no other place of normal residence before coming to the place of enumer­ation, the place of birth would be the place of last residence.

127.2. It would not be possible to specify the duration of stay which will qualify for recleoning last residence. The circumstances of each case would have to be taken into consideration, in deciding whether a person has had a last residence or not. For example, an officer who has been transferred for a short period, must be considered as moving from his/her place of previous posting which would become his/her place of last residence, irrespective of his/her stay in the new posting. However temporary. movement like wo~en moving into a hospital for delIvery, a person movmg into a hospital for treatment, etc., at a place other than their usual reiidence, will be ignored and these places will not be treated as the last residence. In the case of a child born in a hospital into which the mother has moved temporarily for delivery which is different from the usual place of residence of the mother, the place where the hospital is, will be treated as the place of last residence for the child, though the place where the hospital is will not be the place of the last residence of the mother.

Q. 2 (a) : Place of last residence

128. For a person who has been in the village 0 r town of enumeration continuously since birth (except for shifting to other places outside the village or town of enumeration for a purely temporary stay), write'PL' against sub-part (a) and put' x' against sub-parts (b). (c) and (d). But for a person. who had. his last previou~ residence at any place outSIde the VIllage or town ot enumeration (irrespective of his place of birth), write the actual name of the village or town or his actual

previous residence against this sub-part (a) and fill the other details against sub-parts (b), (c) and (d).

Q. 2 (b) : Rural (1) Urban (2) . 129. For a person who had previously resided

outside the place of enumeration, ascertain if the place of last previous residence is rural or urba~ and ~ecord the answer. For a person whose last prevIOus r~sldenc,e is a town/city, write '2' in the box, a_nd ~or Rur~l, write 'I'.' For a person who last resIded In a foreIgn coun try, write ' ~< '.

. 129.1. For a person whose immediate previous residence cannot be classified write 'not known'.

129.2. Rural or urban status has to be d~termined with reference to the status existing at the tIme of enumeration.

Q. 2 (c): Oistrict 130. For a person who had previously resided in

another place, i.e., for whom 'PL' is not wntten agamst sub-part (a), you have to fill in this sub-part after enquiry.

,30. ; . For a person who pre 'iousl~ resided in another village or town within the distnct of enume­ration, write' D' .

130.2 For a person who previously resided in another district of the state/Union Territory. of enumeration or in a district in any other state/UnIon Territory in the country, write th.e !lame _of the district. if he/she cannot name the dlstflct, wnte, 'not known' ,

130.3. For a person whose last previous resl­den.:e was outside India, write . x' against this sub­part. Q. 2(d): State/Country

i 31. For a person whose last previous re~idence was outside the village or town of e~umerabon .but within the State or Union Territor~ of, enumerat)(;m, write 'x' against this sub-part but If It was. outside the State or Union Territory of enumeration ~mt within the country, write the name of the state/UnIOn Territory.

131.1; For a person whose previous last residence was outside the country, write the name of the country and if the name of the co~ntry is not forth­coming, write the name of the contInent. Q. 3 : Reasons for migration from place of last residence

132. The question will be asked in th.; case of a person for 'Yhom infor~ation has been recorded in questton 2, I.e., ~ast ~esldence. However, .please note that this questIOn WIll not be canvassed In the case of those for whom you may have written 'PL' against place of last residence. This is because they have had no place of last residence. In all the other cases you must find out the reasons for migration from the place of last residence and note the reasons by entering the appropriate code. The codes which must be enterec1 for the various reasons for migration Bre' as folluws:

(a) Employment 1 (b) Education 2 (c) Family moved 3 (d) Marriage 4 (e) Others 5

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132.1 These codes have been printed at the bottom of the S<,.mple Slip. you must ..:nter a code depending on the reasons for migration in the box against this quesli~n. _ For defence and ,_ ~imilar personnel as mar be. llldlcated to you by the l)lrector of Census Operation8, this question will also not apply, since you will not have, c,~nvassed the Ques­tions 1 and 2 of the Sample slIp.

133. A person will have moved for employment in the following cases:

(a) If he or she has moved in search of a job or hoping to get a job.

(b) Because he Is he has got a job and has mov­ed to take up the jo·'.

(c) Having already got a job, he/she has moved because of a transfoJr, even if this is on promotion.

133.1. If a person has moved for any of these reasons, nole code '1' in tho box.

134. A person can be said to have moved for educational purposes if he or she has mowd to the place of enumera! ion from his/her place of last r;csidence for joining a school/col~cge or any other type of educational institution either for the first time or for continuing hislher studies, However, please note that if this particular person has movjd along with his/her family because the entire family has moved due to any reason, you must note that this person hees not moved for educational purpo:;es. In such a case the righ t CO(1 e to be entered will be code '3', namely, 'Family muved'.

135. The reason 'Family mo.,'ed' code '3' will refer to cr.ses where the entire family moves. Such cases wiIl come up if the head of the household or the person on whom the family is dependent has moved due (0 any reason such as transfer, etc. There are cases where one or more members of the family move along with the person Who has moved in search (of employment or ed ucation or for other reasons. While the person who has moved for a particular reason will be assignt.d the appropriate code, the other members who mOVEd along with Ihat person will be assigned code '3', i.e., 'Family moved'.

136. If a person has moved consequent on getting married, assign code '4' for th?t person.

137. Code' 5' 'Others' will include all other reaSons for migration not covered by employment, edllcation, family moved or m"rriage. This may include caseS like moVdment due to retirement, movement for economic reasons such as setting up of shops, starting of a business, etc.

138. It is important to note that the reasons for migration are being noted for each person sepa­rately since in any case you wiil have to fill up Sample Individual Slips for each person separately. Therefore, in the same household, there may be cases where the reasons for migration are different for different members of the household. For exam­ple, if the head of the household is promo~ed and transferred, in bis/her slip against Question 3 you wiII have to assign code 'f' becF.use his/her move­ment is consequent on employment, while the spouse and other dt:>pendents should be assigned codt: '3' he­cause the family moves, Ther.; are also cases, particu­larly from the rural areas to urban areas ,where a boy or a girl moves to a town or city for higher studies and in order to look after him Or her an elderly

person <'.Iso moves. In such a case, in thc case of the person who moves for higher studies the lc;'sons for migratioil will be 'Education' code '2' while in the case of the elderly perSOi', the reason will be 'others' code '5', If in case the entire f2.mily has moved along with the student for all the other members af the family you will have to assign code '3' 'Family moved'. It is therefore, necessary for you to make careful enquires and not to get con­fused with that differnt reasons which may be appli­cable to different persons of the same household.

139. In particular, please note that you must make detailed enquiries in the case of any unrelated members of the household, such as cook, servant,etc. In their cases, their movement from the place of last residence may have been due to employment. Simi­larly, in the case of those members of the household who are rather distantly related to the head of the household, you must also make such detailed enqui­ries.

140. It must be rememberd that the reason 'Family moved', code '3', can only come up in cases where some other member of the family has moved for any of the other reasons mentioned in the Sample Slip. The members of the family moved because either the head of the household or the person on whom the family depends has moved because of employment or for any other reason.

141. Please note that in the case of every person who has come into India from any other country as a result of partition or has been repatriated, the reasons for migration will be noted as 'Others', code '5' and not any other code. Q. 4: Duration of residence at the viUage or town of enumeration

142. Note here the period in completed years of the continuous residence in the village or town where the person is being enumerated. This will apply even to a person born at the place of enumeration. But this question does not apply to defence and similar personnel.

142.1. If he/she had left this village or town and had lived elsewhere for sometime, i.e., in Question 2 another place of last residence is reported and has come back to this village or town, then the duration of residence to be noted against this question is the period of the latest continuous residence. But if a person had been away on a temporary visit or tour, etc., that should not be taken as a break in the period of his/her continuous residence here.

142.2. If the person was born at the place of enumeration and also had no other place of last residence, i. e. 'PL' has been noted in Question 2 (a). then' x' may be put against Question 4 in the box.

142.3. For a person whose duration of continuous residence at the place of enumeration is less than 1 year, write '0' in the box.

Q. 5: For all ever ..;married women only 143. This question will be asked in the case of

all ever-married women. It will not be asked for a woman who has never been married. Please note that the term 'ever-married' does not necessarily mean 'currently marrieJ'. The 'ever-married' would include all women who may be currently married, the widowed,

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the separated and the divorced. This question in other words, will be asked of all women except those who are 'Never Married'. For all women for whom 'M' or 'w' or'S' is entered in Question 5 of the Univer­sal Slip, this question will be asked. In the case of women who are 'NM' in Question 5 of the Universal Slip, put' x' in all parts of this question.

Q. 5 (a): Age at marriage 144. You should ascertain the age at which the

"lOman, whom you are enumerating, was married and record that age in completed years. If a woman has been married more than once , the age at which she got married for the first time should be recorded.

Q. 5 (b) : Number of children surviving at present

145. In this question, you will have to find out how many of the children born are still surviving, i.e., at the time of enumeraiton.

145.1. Please note that the children need not necessarily be staying with the mother, i.e., the woman you are enumerating. They may be elsewhere due to any reason. What is important is whether they are alive, not where they live. They may be any where, even outside the country. The important point is the n umber alive.

145.2. Having ascertained this number, enter the details by sex and total in the boxes provided.

145.3. If there are no male or female children surviving at the time of enumeration, write '0' in the appropriate box or boxes.

Q. 5 (c) : Number of children ever born alive 146. You should ascertain the total number of

children that the woman you are enumerating gave birth to from the time she got married. If married. more than once, all the children born to her should be ascertained.

146.1. The nu mber of children born would in clude all children born alive, even if later unfortunate ly any child died. Many persons, specially older people may only count children living with them. It is, therefore, essential to enquire about the number of children living at home, those living elsewhere and also those who were born alive but who are unfortuna­tely not alive now. EVen if the child died within a few hours of his/her birth, he/she should be included in the count. Still births, i.e., children born dead should not be included in counting this number of children eVer born. You will have to ask politely but appro­priate questions for getting this information.

146.2. You should ensure that all live births are ascertained irrespective of whether the children are alive now.

146.3. It is our experience that the birth of a child may not be reported readily if the child is not actully living at the time of enumeration. The children who are born but may have died before the enumera­tion may not be indicated by the respondent unless you make detailed enquiries. This would be particularly true in the case of children who may have died as infants. There is, therefore, need for a detailed probe to ensure that you get the correct number.

146.4. Ascertain the number of children ever born alive by sex and write the figures in international numerals in the boxes provided. Also give tl".e total in the box provided.

146.5. If the woman reports that she has had no male or female children born alive, write, '0' in the appropriate box or boxes.

Q. 6: For currently married women only

147. This question has to be answered in respect of all currently married women only, i.e., all women whose marital status is shown as 'M' against Question 5 of the Universal Slip. For all others, a cross (x) may be put against this question on the line.

Any child born alive during last one year

148. You should ascertain if the currently married woman, whom you arc enumerating, gave birth to a child in the last one year prior to the date of enumeration. If the respondent is not able to reckon one year, you can find out if a child was born alive in 1980 to the woman you are enumerating on or after any of the festival indicated to you by the Director of Census Operations. Only if the child was born alive, and even if the child had died soon after birth, the answer should be 'Yes'. to this question. Still birth, i.e., a child which is born dead should not be taken into account for this purpose. So while you should make sure that every case of birth of a child born alive, even if it is not alive on the date of enumeration, is reported, you should not reckon it if the child was born lifeless.

148.1. It is common experience that the birth of the child may not be reported readily if the child is not actually surviving at the time of enumeration. Infant deaths are still high in the country. There is a chance of a number of such cases being missed unless specifica­lly questioned about. It is necessary to record all live births even if the child had died soon thereafter or had not survived to the day of enumeration. There­fore, where the initial answer to this question is 'No', you should ask a specific question if there has been a case of a child having been born alive in the last one year and latcr dying before the enumeration date. This is a delicate question and should be asked with tact in a manner not to offend the sentiments of the respondent. Where a currently married woman first answers that she had no child born in the last one year, you may perhaps question her as follows:

"It has been found in some houses that a child was born and had died soon after or a few days or months later and snch cases had not been reported. It is my hope that there are no such cases here. Am I right ?"

148.2. This may bring in the required response. I[ she reports 'No' then you can be sure that no birth has been missed. You have to make sure that any

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live birth that has occurred to the currently married woman in the last one year is netted whether the child is surviving till the date of enumeration or not. A similar probe to eliminate still births may also be necessary. For example, when the answer is 'Yes' under this question, you might ask if the child is here in the house. If the answer is 'Yes', no further question is needed. If 'No', you might ask where the child has gone. The answer may be 'dead' or that it has gone elsewhere, If dead, then you might ask when the child died and this will bring out the fact whether or not it was a still birth. If the answer is 'Yes', then enter 'Yes' in the space below the question; if the answer is 'No' enter 'No' in the space. Do not write in the dotted box.

148.3. In a case where the woman has had twins or multiple births, please write 2,3, etc., next to 'Yes' as the case may be, thus 'Yes' (2) or 'Yes' (3).

ENUMERATION OF HOUSELESS POPULATION AND REVISIONAL ROUND

149. The enumeration of the houseless popula­tion will have to be carried out in all blocks irrespec­tive of whether you are only incharge of a universal block or incharge of a sample block. This is because the houseless can be found in any place and they should not be omitted.

150. The Revisional Round, must be carried out for all blocks irrespective of whether it is a universal or sample block. This is because the revisional round is an extremely important and essential step in the total process of enumeration and it is only after the revisional round is over that the correct population figures will be available. Therefore, do not neglect to carry out the revisional round of the block which you are en­umerating.

Enumeration of the HouseJess

151. As stated earlier in paragraph 13 of this booklet, you will be required to enumerate the houseless population in your enumeration block (s) on the night of February 28, 1981. In order to do this, it would be necessary for you to complete the enumeration of all the persons in all the households living in census houses in your jurisdiction between February 9 and February 28, 1981. During this period, you will have taken note of the possible places where houseless population is likely to live, such as on the roadside, pavements, in hume pipes, under staircases, or in the open, temple, mandaps, platforms and the like. On the night of February 28/March I, 1981, but before sunrise of March I, 1981, you will have to quickly cover all such houseless households and enumerate them. If there is likely to be a very large number of houseless persons in your jurisdiciton whom you may not be able to enumerate single-handed in one night, you should report to your Supervisor in advance, so

NOTE: You may f ina on Yollr revisional r und from Merch I to March 5, 1981 that a child is born to a currently married woman in a household after your last visit but before the sunrise of March 1, 1981. You will have to take this into account and Correct the answers against Question 6 accordingly. You must enquire specificallY, ifany such birth has taken place, While ignoring still births all other births where the child was born alive even if it oid not survive

long should be taken in to account,

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that one or more extra enumerators can be deputed to assist you in the one-night enumeration of such houseless persons. You should keep particular watch on the large settlements of nomadic population who are likely to camp on the outskirts of the village. These people will have to be covered on the night of February 28, 1981. You should of course make sure that these persons have not been enumerated else­where.

152. At this point, please read the instructions about updating and filling up of the Abridged Houselist, given on p'!ges 323-2 6. You will be required to enter the details of the houseless households in Section 3 of the Abridged Houselist in the manner described therein. Also please recall the instructions given in paragraph 20 of this booklet where you have been told that for houseless households, you should record '0' in bold letters. fn giving the Serial number of the household, you will have to indicate the Serial number of the household with a prefix '0' separated by a dash (-), as explained in the instructions given on pages 323-26.

153. Please remember that Houschold Schedule will be filled for each houseless household in the manner explained in paragraphs 1 to 52 of this booklet. There­after, you will have to fill up the Universal Indiyidual Stip for each member of the household, as per ln~tru­ctions given in paragraphs 53-118. If you happen to be an enumerator for a sample block or the en­umerator in any of the 19 States and Union Territories mentioned in paragraph 119 you will be required to fill in Questions 1 to 6 of the Sample Slip also, for each individual, as per instructions given in para­graphs 119 to 148. Thereafter, you will .be required to fill in columns 8 to 35 of the PopulatIOn Record (Part II of the Household Schedule), as per instructions given later.

Revisiona I Round

154. You have been told under paragraph 12 and paragraph 13 of this booklet that in the next five day.s, i.e. from March l, 1981 to March 5, 1981, you wIll ha~e to revisit all the households in your jurisdiction and record any new births that had taken place after your last visit, but hefore the sunrise of March 1, 1981 and any visitor (s) that had moved into the household and who had been away from his/her/their place of normal residence throughout the enumeration period, i. e., from February 9, 1981 to Febn~ary 28, 1?8~, ?r .an entire household that has moved mto your JunsdlctlOn during this period and which has not been enumerated anywhere before. At this point, you m~y recall the instructions given in paragraph 43 of thiS booklet where instructions about persons eligible to be enumera­ted in a particular household have been given.

155. It is important to remember the following in this connection :-

(I) If you are enumerating a new household in your block during. the r~visiona~ roun?, please recall the I11structlOns glven III

paragraph 19 about Serial ~umber of hou~e­hold and updating and fillIng up of Abnd­ged Houselist, as given on pages 323-26.

(2) In respect of every new birth, you should make sure that you give the correct Location Code including the Serial number of household, fill up an Individual Slip and make necessary entri.es in Part II of the Household Schedule concerned. Also correct the entry in Question 6 of the Sample Slip (if applicable in your case, i.e., if you are an enumerator in a sample block or in any of the 19 States and Union Terri­tories mentioned earlier) pertaining to the mother of the child whom you are en­umerating during the revisional round. Please make sure that the birth has taken place before the sunrise of March 1, 1981.

(3) You will have to ascertain if any death had unfortunately taken place in any of the households since your last visit and the sunrise of March 1, 1981 and cancel the Individual Slip of the dead person writing boldly across it as 'died'. Please remember to make necessary correction in Part II of the Household Schedule concerned.

156. If you have exhausted the entire Popula­tion Record for recording the particulars of any house­hold and it becomes necessary to record a new birth or visitor, then you will fill in another Household Schedule containing Population Record form in continuation of that Household Schedule, taking care that the Loca­tion Code and other particulars are noted in the second Household Schedule form properly. In such a case, please write on the top right hand corner of the fresh Household Schedule 'continued' and note the Book and Form number of the connected Household Schedule. Similarly, on the connected Schedule note the word 'continued' and give the Book and Form number of the additional Household Schedule form.

157. Changes made in the Population Record like additions for new births or recording of visitors or deletion of entry in respect of deaths, should be done neatly and consequential changes in the total should be made. It is this final total that must be entered in Question 15 of Part I of the Household Schedule.

158. You are now set for taking up the desk work at home in connection with the census enumeration that you have just completed. These are, as you will recall from paragraph 12 of thi.s bookkt, (1) filling up of the enumerator's Working Sheet for preparing the Enumerator's Abstract, (2) filling up of the Enumer­ator's Abstract, (3) filling up of Section I of the Abrid­ged Houselist and (4) handing over all documents to your Supervisor, the documents being the Notional Map, the Layout Sketch, all filled in Household Sche­dule books, all filled in Individual Slip pads (Universal and Sample, where applicable), filled in and updated Abridged Houselist, the Working Sheets for prepar­ing the Enumerator's Abstract, the filled in Enumera­tor's Abstract and all blank Household Schedule books, Individual Slip pads and other blank forms.

159. In addition, you have to collect the filled in Degree Holder and Technical Personnel Schedules from

the households and indi viduals for whom you had issued these schedules,-vide instructions given in paragraph 73. You have to hand over the filled in schedules to your Supervisor. You will also be required to return the blank Degree Holder and Technical Personnel Schedules remaining surplus with you.

FILLING UP OF THE HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE, PART II-POPULATION

RECORD-COLUMNS 8 TO 35

160. As mentioned in the instructions relating to the filling up of columns 1 to 7 of the PopUlation Record (Part II of the Household Schedule), columns 8 to 35 of the Population Record have to be entered with reference to the entries in the Individual Slip. For each member of the household you will have filled up an Individual Slip. You will be required to copy out or to enter the relevant particulars from the Individual Slip in the line relating to that person in column 8 to column 35 of the Population Record. The following instructions tell you how to do this.

161. Please note that you should not allow this work to fall into arrears. You must fill up these columns in the case of those households whom you have enumerated each day at the end of the day itself. This would save you a lot of trouble and will also ensure that there are no errors.

162. It would be noticed that columns 8 to 21 relate to males and columns 22 to 35 relate to females Column 1 placed between columns 13 and 14 is a mere copy of column 1 already entered by you. This is repeated on page 3 of the Household Schedule to facili­tate your work, by obviating the need to trace back the entries for columns 14 onwards to column 1 on page 2. The instructions that follow will indicate how the entries from the Individual Slip should be carried over to the appropriate columns (8 to 35) of the PopUlation Record separately for males and females.

Cols.8 & 22 : Name of Scheduled Caste

163. For each person recorded in column 2 of the Population Record, check whether in the corres­ponding Individual Slip (Universal), 'I' is recorded in the box against Question 9. If so , copy out thc name of the Scheduled Caste written against Question 10 of the Individual Slip in column 8 if the person is a male or in column 22 if the person is a female on the corres­ponding line. Please do not make any mistake in copying out the correct spelling.

CoIs. 9 & 23 : Name of Scheduled Tribe

164. As in the previous paragraph, for these columns also, you will have to check from the corres­ponding Individual Slip of the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record if code '2' is recorded in the box against Question 9. If so, the name of the Scheduled Tribe written against Question 10 of the Individual Slip should be copied in column 9 of the population Record for males and in column 23 for females.

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164.1. It must be noted tflat if there is a cross (X) against Question 9 of the Individual Slip for the p['rson entered in column 2 of the Population Record, the corresponding columns 8 and 22 and 9 and 23 of the Population Record should be left blank.

CoIs. 10 & 24 : Literate

165. For the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record, check from the corresponding Individual Slip whehter '1' is recorded in the box against Question II. If so, put a tick (vi) under column 10 for males or a tick (vi) mark under column 24 for females in the corresponding line.

Cols. 11 & 25 : Illiterate

166. As in the previous paragraph, check if '2' is recorded in the box against Question 11 of the Individual Slip for the person entered in column 2 of the PopUlation Record and if so, give tick (vi) mark under column II for males or tick (vi) mark under column 25 for females in the corresponding line.

Cols. 12 & 26 : Entry in Q. 14 A of Individual Slip 'Yes'

167. For the person entered in column 2, check whether 'Yes' is recorded against Question 14A of the corresponding Individual Slip. If the person is a male, put tick (vi) under column 12 and if female, put tick (vi) under column 26.

Cols. 13 & 27 : Entry in Q. 14A of Individual Slip 'No'

168. As in the preceding paragraph, check if 'No', i.e., 'H' or 'ST' or '0' or 'R' or 'B' or'!, or '0' is entered against Question 14A of the Individual Slip for the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record. If so and if the person is a male, put a tick (vI)under column 13 and if female,put a tick (vi) under column 27.

Cols. 14 & 28 : Entry in Q. 14B of Individual Slip 'Yes'

169. For the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record, check against Question 14B of the corresponding Individual Slip if '1' is entered in the box. If so, put a tick (vi) under column 14 for male, but if the person is a female, put the tick (vi) under column 28 in the corresponding line.

CoIs. 15 & 29 : Entry in Q. 14B of Individ ual Slip 'No'

170. Check if '2' is recorded in the box against Question 14B of the Individual Slip in respect of the person entered in column 2 of the PopUlation Record. If so, put tick (vi) under column 15 in the case of a male, but if the person is a female, put the tick (vi) under column 29 in the corresponding line.

Cols. 16 & 30 : Entry in Q. 15A of Individual Slip 'C'

171. For the person entered in column 2 of the

316

Population Record, check if 'C' is recorded against Question 15A of the corresponding Individual Slip and if so put the tick (v') under column 16 if male, and if the person is a female, put the tick (v') under column 30 of the corresponding line.

CoIs. 17 & 31, 18 & 32, 19 & 33 : Entry in Q. 15A of Individual Slip 'AL'/'HHI'/'OW'

172. As in the previous paragraph, check from Question 1 SA of the Individual Slip relating to the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record whether 'AL' or 'HHI' or 'OW' is entered for the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record. If so, a tick (v') should be put under the appropriate column 17 or 18 or 19, as the case may be, in case the person is a male and under column 31 or 32 or 33, as the case may be, if the person is a female.

Cols. 20 & 34 'Yes'

Whether seeking/available for work

173. For the person recorded in column 2 of the Population Record, check from the corresponding individual Slip whether 'I' is entered in the box against Question 16. If so, put a tick (v') under column 20 in the case of male but if the person is a female, the tick (v') should be put under column 34.

Cois. 21 & 35 : Whether seeking/available for work 'No'

174. As in the previous paragraph check if '2' is recorded in the box against Question 16 of the Individual Slip for the person entered in column 2 of the Population Record. If so, put a tick (v') under column 21 in the case of a male and if female, put the tick (v') under column 35.

175. Please note that there cannot be a tick (v') on the same line in columns 8 and 22, column 9 and column 23, column 10 and column :.'4, column 11 and column 25, column 12 and column 26, co I umn 13 and column 27, column 14 and column 28, column 15 and column 29 column 16 and column 30, column 17 and column 31, column 18 and column 32, column 19 and column 33, column 20 and column 34, and column 21 and column 35 just as there cannot be a tick (v') on the same line in columns 4 and 5 of the Population Record.

175.1. Similarly, there cannot be a tick (v') on the same line in both columns 10 and II, 12 and 13, 14 and 15, 20 and 21, 24 and 25, 26 and 27, 2R and 29, and 34 and 35. It wi II be obvious from the form itself that there cannot be a tick (v') on the same line in more than one of the columns 16, 17, 18, 19, and 30,31,32, 33.

176. Having entered these particulars in columns 8 to 35 for all the persons enumerated in the house­hold, you will have to strike the totals. Instructions for striking totals for columns 2,8,9,22 and 23 are given in the foot-note of the form itself. However, this is recapitulated for your facility. Count the number of entries in column 2 and enter the figure against the total for this column. You will notice that the last serial numper would tally with the total given under

column 2. Similarly, for striking totals for columns 8,9,22, and 23, count tile number of entries under each column and enter the figure in the relevant rectangle against the total. In striking totals 1'0 r columns 4, 5,10 to 21, and 24 to 35, there should be no diffrculty. You have merely to count the ticks (v') under different columns and enter the total in the cell provided for writing the total.

177. Having struck the totals, your job in respect of this Household Schedule form is over and you should sign at the bottom right hand corner and give date also. At this point, you must please remember that Question 15 of Part 101' the Household Schedule. i.e., total population of the household will have to be filled after you have derived the total of column 2 of Part II of PopUlation Record taking into account the extra forms you may have used in the case of large households.

FILUNG UP OF THE ENUMERATIOR'S WORKING SHEET AND THE ENUMERATOR'S

ABSTRACT

178. The specimen form of the Working Sheet for preparing the Enumerator's Abstract is given on the pages 318-19· This form will be supplied to you in sufficient quantities. You will be required to use separate form (s) for Normal households, Institutiona I households and Houseless households. On these you will have to strike totals for Normal households, Institutional households and Houseless households separately. Thereafter on the last page of the sheet (s) relating to the Normal households, you will have to carryover the totals relating to Institutional households and Houseless households to strike a grand total for each of the columns of the Working Sheet except for column 2. The total for column 2 will have to be derived by counting the entries and not just totalling the figures. At the end of your revisional round, you will have all the filled in Household Schedule books comprising Normal households, Institutional ho~se­holds and Houseless households. For the Institu­tional households and Houseless households. you will have indicated T and '0' respectively at the right hand corner of the first page of the House­hold Schedule. You will now be required to take the Household Schedule books and fill up the Working Sheet for preparing Enumerator's Abstract. The Working Sheet for preparing Enumerator's Abstract has 33 columns, of which columns 6 to 19 relate to 'males' and columns 20 to 33 relate to 'females'. The arrangement generally follows the pattern of Part II-Population Record of the Household Schedule, which you have filled in during the course of your enumeration. You will be required to deal with Normal households, Institutional households and Houseless households in separate sheets, while filling up the Wokring Sheet from the entries given in Part II--Population Record of the Household Schedule. Each line in the Working Sheet will contain the totals for one household.

Page No.

179. On right hand top corner of the form, you will have to indicate page number. The page number

will run continuously for each type of household. That is to say, for ~ormaI households, the page number of the Working Sheet will start from I, for TmLitu­tional households again the page number will start from 1 and similarly for Houseless households, the page number will start from 1.

179.1. You will have to arrange your fllled in Household Schedu Ie boo ks in ascending order of the book numbers. You shall Id take up the tirst book and pick up a form of Working Sheet for entering the details. If you are dealing with a schedule relating to a Normal household, you should enter details in the Working Sheet relating to 'Normal household'. During the course of your work, if you come across a schedule relating to an 'Institutional household', please do not forget to pick up a fresh Working Sheet and enter relevant details in that sheet after assigning the page number and other details separately. Similarly, when you come across a 'House­less household', please pick up a fresh Working Sheet and enter the details in that 5heet.

L6cati{)D Code

180. Location Code of your enumeration block should be copied from Part I of the Household Sche­dule and written here. This will have five elements, I'iz., State code, District code, Tahsil/Taluka/PS/Deve­lopment Block 1 Circle or Town Code, Village or Ward code and the Enumeration Block number within brackets. Location code &hould be repeated on every page of the Working Sheets.

Number of households by type

181. It will be noticed that the same form is being supplied for entering details in respect of Nor­mal/Institutionai/Houseless households. At the right hand top, three types of households lJavl: been indi­cated. You will have to score out the entry which is not applicabJe. For example, if you are deaji!lg with Normal households. please score out the entrIes 'Institutional' and 'Houseless'. Again if you are dealing with 'Institutional households', please score out the entries 'Normal' and 'Houselcss'. Simi­larly. when you deal with Houseless households, score out 'Normgl' and 'Institutional'. If you are using more than one page for a particular type of household, ph:ase do not forget to score out inapplicable types on each sheet, as indicated here.

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181.1. For recording the number of households by type separately for Normal households, Insti~utional households and Houseless households, you ""'Ill have to count the number (]f entries given in column 2 (Serial No. of household) of the working sheet relating to each type of household and enter the figure here. For exampll!, for determining the number of Normal households, you will count number of entries in column 2 of the set of \vorking sheets dealing with Normal households and enter the figure on the first page of the set dealing with Normal households. Similar procedure will have to be followed for entering the number of Institutional households and HOllse)ess households il!l the appropriate Working Sheets.

~ame of Enumerator

182. This hardly calb for any explanation. You will be required to write your 1Iame here.

Col. I ! Line No.

183. As in the Houselist form, which some of you may have handkd in 1980 for Houselisting op~ra­tions, here also, line numbers are being provided. The lines have been numbered as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 <lnd repeated likewise. The idea is to reduce your scriptory work, so th"t when you go to the 10th line, you put I at the 10th place to make the line number read as 10. Similarly write, 1 in the 10th place on the next line to read as 11 and so on, YOIJ should not change the printed line number in I:ase you have to score out a line owing to mistakcs committed in copy­ing. The last line number will incidentally give you the total number of households of a particular type entered in the Working Sheet which should tallv with the total of entries 1n column 2 which YOIl are required to et,ter at the right hand top comer of the form under 'Number of households by type', but if you have scored out line owing to some mistake in copying, then this tally cannot be achieved.

Col. 2 SI. NQ. of household

184. This number will be copied from the top of the Household Schedule form you arc dealing with.

Cols. 3 to 5 : Persol]s, males and fcmales

185. fn these columns, enter total {)f columns 2. 4 and 5 respectively as struck by you in the concerned Population Record (Part II of the Household Schedule).

Col". 6 to 33 of the Working Shects

186. The column headings arc self-explanatory. Under each column, the column number of the Popu­lation Record. i.e., Part II of the Household Schedule has been indicated within brackets. You have merely to take the total of the relevant column of the Popu­lation Record and post it under the appropriate column of the working sheet in respect of a particular house­hold. Please note that as in the Population Record, the male and female sections are separate in the working sheet also for ease of copying.

Tota[

187. A sepan',te line has been provided for enter­ing the total. Total for columns 3 to 33 are straight forward totals. Tot,d for column 2 will have to be derived by counting the entires, as indicated in the foot-note.

187.1. It is expected that you will be using more than one \\forking Sheet for Normal hou&eholds. There­fore, you will have to derive th~ 'totals' for all the col­umns pertaining to the Workmg Sheets of Normal Hou~eholds on the last page. Identify this line (i.e. total) by writing 'Normal' in column 2 meaning thereby that these totals relate to Normal households.

318

CENSUS OF

Working Sheet for Preparing

(To be compiled from Household

Location Code. , ................. , ............ Name of Enumerator ............................... .

--T~i NO- -~-I-- T--===-===I=-~-==-=---i~LE-J-~;',"-~1sA == _ Line house- Persons MaleslFemales S.C. S.T. Literates IIIite- "Yes' 'No' 'Yes'l 'No' )---1'---1--, ----No. hold I(COI. 2) (Col. (Col. 5) (Co!. (Col. (Col. rates in 14A in in I in 'C AL HHI' OW

4) I 8) 1 9) 10) (Col. (Col. ILIA 14B 14B (col. (Col., (COLI' (Col 11) 12) (Col. (Col. (Col. 16) I 17) 18) 19)

I 1 13) I 14) 15) I ---1---- --- ---- __ 1_------------------------

I (2 3 I 4 --~ --~ 7 8 9 1 to II 12 13 I 14 It5 I 16 1 17

- 1 1 1 : - ----------------,---------------------------1---

==~===~=_~==_=--~1='=,=='_ -I::__::J=_ --I:::: i--I-== --; (--------== =-----1--- --= --- --1=== --====1=--~=5_1=[===:_:::=1=========1==1=::::: ~--I~~=~==~===~~~== -~'===I--r-I----==='--I==I=!==I=[== ~-~---~----.--,---,----I-~----rl-----1--

1--------1-----------1--------\------

= b==[=]==-----===1===:=,::-::+:::::::1=1:--­--; 1----1----1--1-===1-1----- ---~\--lI--I-\----I--I-------6" ----1---1----_--:--1_--_---' ---\-----1--\------1-------7.,----1--,----_----1----_---- ------I--I---!---·I---I----I--

=-: 1=:=1=,-=-::::\=--=:======1\==1=1=1\=]\=====]===[== -~-\--I---I---~-----~~---I~----

Tota~_I_@_I-_-=l~=_-~-r-_---------[-- --- --I--!--_I-_~j-_-_-:-~= Checked and found correct

Signature of Circle Supervisor ......................... .

Date ................. '" ........................... .

@Count number of entries

Column numbers shown within brackets refer to

INDIA 1981

Enumerator's Abstract Page No .............. .

Schedule Part II : Population Record) Normal ............... . Number of households by tYpe* Institutional. .......... .

Houseless ............. .

... ..- --. ... -.\ .. --.... ~ .. -~--.~-. ~--~~-~·---·- .. ---·~----·-I-· ----FEMALE, : I

1_--1---_1

_--1--'--1--1---1--' '---1----------------_·_-'Yes' 'No' S.c. I S.T. 'Literates'Illi- 'Yes'i 'No' 1 'Yes' 'No' Entry in Q. IS A 'Yes' \ 'No-;--

I in .16 in 16 I (Col. (Col. (Col. I.terates in 1 in 14A in 14B I in ------1--- 1 - in 16 I in 16

I (Col. I (Col. 22) 23) 24) (Col. 14A (Col. (Col. 14B \. I 1 {Col. (Col. 20) 21) '1 125) (Co\. 27) 28) 'I(Col C AL HHI \ ow 34) I 35)

I 1 26) 29) (Col. (Col. (Col.. (Col. i I ! I 30) 31) 32) 1 33) .

I-~; 1~~-~O--~--~--~-:_-2-5 ---;:-- ~~---:---;:----:--I~-I-~­--- --'--- ---.~ --------------------1------I 1-------

I I ---1---'----- ------------------------1--'--- - -.-- -------1

1

----1---________________________ , ____ 1 ___ - ___ _

I I I ,--- ----1'---'----------,---- ----------_-1--)---.-------'--1--1---- -----·--1------------1---------!------- ---1--- --- ---------1--------------1'------.

1===1==--= ==== ===1-----==----.===--===1==.====

, I I I r---I-----" --_.'_----- --------_-------------- ----1---1--------1----.. ----. __ i--I

I

-----1---------

----.1----:--------._. --[--- - -------'---i---___ _

---I·--~I!- .. ·---· ---1--_',----·r-------:--I---- ---1----1-------1----- ----1------. -------[ ______ . __ J--_. -._--. ----. - __ -----_ '----- 1 1 1 --I I

--!-----=:===========1--1========[=== ---1----'----1----------------_-----)-----1---

_:=:_:I:_:==I===I_-=--==:_:='==i=,======,~_I:_:_::_-:::I= 1 I I I I ---,------------ -------------- --------_____ 1 ___ -

, I I 1 --1----1 ---__________ 1 __ 1 __ ' ___ --------

I~=t ___ t--i----I-----I---\--l----\---I-T-----I--[---and give total *Strike out whichever is-notllpplicahfe.---

column numbers of Part II : Population Record. Signature of Enumerator ............... .

Date ................... .

187.2. Having struck totals for all columns re­lating to Normal households, Institutional households and Houseless households separately, you have to carry over the totals relating to Institutional households and House1ess households on to the last page of the sheets pertaining to 'Normal households' and strike grand total. For doing so, please writc 'Institutional' against the concerned line in column 2 of the Work­ing Sheet and 'houseless' against the concerned line (in column 2 of the working sheet) and then strike the 'grand total' and write 'Grand total' in column 2. If, however, there be no space on the last page of the working sheet(s) relating to Normal households for striking these totals, you may use a separate sheet for this purpose and attach it to the set of Working Sheets relating to Normal households.

Instructions for filling up the Enumerator's Abstract form

188. A specimen of the Enumerator's Abstract form is given on page 322. The instructions are given hereafter,

Location Code

189. The Location Code, as noted in the Work­ing Sheet and in all your other documents, consisting of the five elements, namely, State, District, Tahsil/ TalukaJPSJDevelopment Block/Circle or Town, Village or Ward and Enumeration Block number within brackets should be given here.

Name of Enumerator

190. You should write your name here.

Total number of occupied residential houses

191. You have merely to copy the figures noted in sub-section B of Section I of the Abridged House­list.

Number of Normal households

192. You will recall that you have noted the number of households by type on the right-hand top corner of the first page of the working sheets relating to Normal households. You have to take this figure for Normal Households and post it here.

Number of Institutional households

193. You will again recall that you have noted the number of households by type on the right-hand top corner of the first page of the Working Sheets relating to Institutional households. You have to take this figure for Institutional household~ and post it here.

N umber of Houseless households

194. As in the case of number of Institutional households, you have to take the figure pertaining to Houseless Households from the right-hand top corner of the Working Sheet for number of houie­holds by type and post it here.

Total Number of households.-

195. On the right h,:md top, you have noted the number of norm;'.! households, Institutional house­holds ?nd Houscless households separately. You have mer~ly to ?dd them up 8.nd entcr the figure here. ~s .a qUIck check f~r accuracy, you may refer to sub­Sl: ctJ 011 C of SectIon 1 of thd Abridged Houselist where you I~<,.ve noted the number of households and these tWl) fIgures should ti'.Ily.

Cols. 1 to 5.--

196. The ne;"t section dcals with 17 items gnd 5 columns. The pnrtJculars are given under column 2 and the ~olumn numbers of the Working Sheet to which the pi\ftJ~ulars relate h:we been indicated within brack­ets In e?'ch C<I.se. For particulars noted against Sl. Nos. I to I 5, 'y0l~ h,we tc_> t~.ke the relev?nt figures of the columns JndJc~.ted wlthlll brackets and post them under" the app~oPfJate columns 3,4 and 5 of this form. T~e tlg;ures WIll b.e fouI!-d on the last page of the Wor­klllg Sheet deabng wIth Norm<,.l households against the line representing 'Grand total'

SI. No. I : Pppulation inclusive of population shown against SI. Nos. 16 and 17 of the form.-

197. In colunllls, 3,4 and 5 of the Enumerator's Abstract form, you will have to give the grand totals of column~ 3,4 ?nd 5 as derived on the last page of the WorkIng Sheet de?.ling 'With Normal households and where yOU have struck total for all entries in respect of Normal households, Tnstitutional house­ho[~s aJ.?-d. Houseless households. These figures will be lllcIuslve of the popUlation figures reflected under columns 3,4 and 5 ?gainst S. L. Nos 16 ?nd 17 of this form.

Sl. Nos. 2 to 15.-

198. These item, hardly call for any expla~ n;·.tion. The column numbers are indicated within br3.ckets ag(1.inst each. You have merely to t?ke the appropriate figures from the line representing 'Grand to.tal' on the last page of the Working Sheet dealing WIth Normal household~ and post the appropriate figure under columns 4 and 5, as the C':l.se may be, and derive total in column 3.

SI. No. 16: Institutional households.-

199. On the last page of the Working Sheet dealing with Normal households, you have entered the total in respect the Institutional households. You have to take the figures of cloumns 3, 4 and 5 of the line in the Working Sheet representing the 'Institutional households' and enter the same in columns 3, 4 and 5 of the Enumerator's Abstract form.

SI. No. 17:Houseless population.,

200. Here ag(l.in, you h::'.Yc to look to the lnst p?ge of the Working Sheet dealing with Normal households and take tile ri~:::).i\·S giyen in columns 3,4 ?,lld 5 of the line rcproscnting HUll:iC!C ,s ltoLl~l: holds (l,nd post them in C01UI1lilS 3, 4 and j of the Enulllcr;l.tor's Abstract fcJrm.

Pleas,' !late that tit:, fnsfiflliiollal floplllation and HOIISel1'5S populatioll hldicated against SI. No.l6 and 17 are illc/lIdr'd in the total pOl'1I1atioll of your enumera­tion block show/1 agoinsf S/. No.1.

201. It is n,~dkss to ".dd that Yo!', should check th,; catrie S cp.refully ,l.nd 'l.fter s?iisfying your­self that everything is in order, yuu should sign the filled in Working Sheets p.nd EnUm'?f?tor's Abstmct form. If you haw, by :<.'1Y C]V.llCC, been put i,lCharge of more th"',n one ... nun1Cr~.don block, p!e:.\SC lcmi:'mber chat you will h~we t,./ prcf):'.rc s,,:;arat·~ sets uf Working Sheets <,.nd Enumcri,.tor's Abstr?ct f'lf e?ch of the enum<::rC'.tion . I k . b oc 'S ['.s:;)gncd to YO:!.

202. You h:wc now to ~.1T".nge :'.ll yuul" records which would oe the following

(1)

(2)

(3)

U.yout Ske!cll,

FiH,~d h ('.nd updated A')rid'!cd HOLlse-list which you h:we updated as per ins-tructions given in p<,.f:>.gr:,.ph 152.

321

(4) Filled in Househl\ld Sched'tie books,

(5) Filled in Individual Slip pi'.ds,

(6) Working ShedS for Enumemtor's Abstract in three sets w.gged tog('ther,

(7) The Enum~rat\)r's Al)',tmct form,

(X) Filled in Degr,:e Hokit'r and Technical Personnel Sch\~d\11es.

(9) St:'.t(;llll:nt showing th..: number of Degree Holders (l.nd Technical Personnel Schedules rc:ceived, issucu, filled in ,;chcduics collected p.nd bh~Ilk sche:dulcs n:turm:;d,

(10) Bbnk forms, Household Schedule books ~md lndivid,w.l Slip pads referred to ",boYe,

(11) Blank Dcgr(;e Holder and Technical Personnel Schcdu.les.

203. Yo I.! (I.re now required to h,l.nd over all the documents with ".n invc:ntory which should contain the Book No. of Household Schedules gIld Pad Nos. of Individu.als Slips, to YOLlr Supervisor. Having done so, you h;wc complc(c"d your job in so far as the 1981 Census opcmtion is conc('rncd 2.Ild you can re(l.solli'.bly take pride in h>'.Ying perform,cd ? national t,l.sk well.

322

CENSUS OF INDIA 1981 ENUMERATOR'S ABSTRACT

(To be compiled from working sheet for Enumerator's Abstract)

Location Code. No. of normal households

Name of Enumerator ............................. . No. of institutional households ..

Total No. of occupied residential houses ............. . No. of houseless households ................... .

Total No. of households ....................... .

SI. No.

Particulars

2

Persons

3

Males Fcmales

4 5

- -"_--" --~------- -----------~----~----.-- --·----I~--~ -- '~------- -----

I. Population inclusivc of population shown against Serial Nos. 16 & 17, (Total of Cols. 3, 4 & 5 uf grand tutallinc in the last page of working Sheets for normal households)

2. Scheduled Caste (grand total of cols. 6 & 20)

3 Scheduled Tribc (grand total of cols. 7 & 21)

4. Literate (grand total of cols. 8 & 22)

5. Illiterate (grand total of cols. 9 & 23)

6. 'Yes' in 14A (grand total of cols. 10 & 24)

7. 'No' in 14A (grand total of cols. 11 & 25)

8. 'Yes' in 14B (grand total of cols. 12 & 26)

9. 'No' in 14B (grand total of cols. 13 & 27)

10. 'C' in 15A(grand total of co Is. 14&28)

11. 'AL' in 15A (grand total of cols' 15 & 29)

12. 'H Hl' in lSi". [grand lotal of euls. 16 & 30)

13. '0 W' in 15A (grand total of eols. 17 & 31)

14. 'Yes' in 16 (grand total of eols. 18 & 32)

15. 'No' in 16 (grand total of cols. 19 & 33)

16. Institutional population (Total of institutional line cols. 3, 4 & 5 in last page of working sheet for normal households)

17 Houseiess population (Total of Houseless line eols'3, 4 & 5 in last page of working sheet for normal households)

I . ,

I-----'------_\~~---: I, . 1-----:------~----,----_._- ------_ ------~-I

I 1----- ~~----- ----.---

I=---===I=~== ====] ! , 1- _- --~-----~ --~-

i------:----- -----i I I ___ ! _______ I \------\-----! )

----- ---~- -_' _-----

1

:-___ 1 ____ : _____ .

i . I

\----------1-·----1 1-------:-----i -------~~- ----_-I -----,------'-----,

~~~-~--~-- ~ ~~ --~-----.~~----~~-~------ --

Checked and found correct.

Signature of Supervisor ........................... . Signature of Enumerator ................... .

Date ....... ··············· .. ··· . Date ........................... .

Note.--Columns mentioned under Col. 2 within brackets are columns of working sheet from which data have t obe posted.

INSTRUCTIONS TO ENUMERATORS FOR UPDATING SECTION 2, FILLING UP OF

SECTION 3 AND FILLING UP OF SECnON 1 OF THE ABRIDGED

HOUSELIST

Introduction

As in the 1971 Census, an Abridged Houselist will have to be prepared at the 1981 Census also. The A bridged Houselist establishes an essential link bet­ween the Houselist and the population enumeration. It will serve as a frame for assigning household serial number to each household in an enumeration block, as will be seen later, and it will also serve as a frame for post-enumeration surveys and other surveys which may be taken up in the future. The Abridged Houselist will be prepared separately for each enumeration block. It is an important document and you must fill it up carefully after reading these instructions given in the notes to the Abridged Houselist form itself. A copy of the Abridged HouscJist form comprising Sections 1, 2 and 3 is given on pages 241-44.

2. You will be given one copy of the Abridged HOllselist form for your block by your Supervisor. YOll will notice that identification particulars and Sec­t ion 2 of the form arc already filled in. At the beginn­ing will be given the identification particulars and loca­tion code of your block. Section 2 contains essen­t ially a list of a II census houses and households in your block copied from the Houselist. This list has to be updated by you as at the enumeration, because some changes might have taken place in your block since the houselisting operations. Some of the census houses which existed at the time of houselisting, might have been demolished and new census houses might have come up. Again, some of the households might have moved out and some new households might have moved in. All these will have to be taken care of by you in updating the Abridged Houselist. The new census houses and households will have to be listed by you in Section 3. Section 1 will be filled up at the end of the enumeration.

3. While going round your block for enumera­tion, you will have to check whether each census house and household listed in Section 2 of the Abridged Houselist is actually there. At the same time, you will also have to look for new census houses and new households which are not listed in Section 2. It is also Dossiblc that some of the census houses or house­holds in Section 2 are still there but their particulars might have changed.

4. The following situations may afIse :

0) A household listed in Section 2 might have moved out leaving the census house or part occupied by it vacant,

(ii) A building or census house listed in Section 2 might no longer exist,

(iii) A household listed in Section 2 might have moved out and a new household might hav~ moved in, in its place,

323

(iv) The fully residential, partly residential or non-residential usc of a census house listed in Section 2 might have changed,

(v) The head of a household listed in Section 2 might have changed,

(vi) A new household might have moved into a vacant or non-residential census house,

(vii) A new building which is not listed in Section 2 might have come up,

(viii) A new cemus house might have come up in a building already listed in Section 2,

(ix) A new household might have moved into an already occupied residential house

5. In case of situations (i) and (ii), the relevant entries in Section 2 will have to be deleted, in case of (;ii), (iv), (v) and (vi) the ent~ies in Sec!ion__2 wil1 .. ~ave to be suitably amended and III case of (vn), (Vlll) and (ix), Section 3 will have to be filled. Theinstructions for deleting or amendll1g entnes In SectlOn 2 or for filling up Section 3 in each of these situations are given below.

Instructions for recording changes in Section 2

6. In the case of the first six situations mentioned in paragraph 4 above, necessary changes or corrections will have to be made in Section 2 as follows:

(i) If a household appearing in Section 2 has moved out leaving the census house or part occupied by it vacant then the entries in columns 5 to 8 relating to the household have to be deleted. In ~coJumn 8 write in such cases "Household left". Please note that when any census house or household is deleted in Section 2, the serial number in column 1, house number, household number or the serial number of household in column 7 of subsequent houses and households should not be changed.

(ii) If you find that a building or census house appearing in Section 2 no longer exists, all the lines relating to the building or census house will have to be deleted. In this case also, the subsequent serial numbers in columns 1 and 7 need not be changed.

(iii) If a household listed in Section 2 has mov~d out and another household has moved III

its place, the name of the head of household in column 6 will be changed in Section 2. Indicate this reason for the change III

column 8.

(iv) If the use to which a census house is put has changed, the entry in c01umn 4 for that census house in Section 2 will have to be scored out and the current use entered.

Such a change in use of the house might be coup­led with a household leaving or a household moving into the census house<. , For example, where a partly or fully residential house is now used for purely. non-residential- pur­poses, not only the entries in column 4 should be scored out and the current use of the house:. should 'be "recorded, but the entries from 'columns 5 to 8 'should also' be deleted as the household living in it earlier would have moved out: If more than. one.house­hold was recorded -in ·that. census house, all the entries in subsequent lines relating to such households should also be deleted.

Howover, in cases where the census house has remained non-residential but on~y I the use has changed, 'the .. entry in column ~ 4 will have to be scored out a?d,a fresh entry made to indicate the new use~ Where a non­residential house . has become a partly or fully residential house, ,one or -more;' hous~ holds' might have moved' into the. censllSi) house. In this case, first the entries :inrSec-d tion 2 will be scored 'Out and the cuiJ:en~ usel', sh6uld· be recorded in column 8 ~ for 'cross> : reference since particulars of the new .house,; 1

hold(s) which might have moved in would bed entered in Section 3 in, columns 1 to 8. In such cases p~ease quote ~erial n1:lmp~tl of the entry in Section 3 in column 8 of Section 2. " ·1 "

other changes in use of a census house 'fro.ml partly residential to fully residential: or from fully residential to partly residential mayor may not ,involve household(s) mov­ing in or household(s) 'moving out. If movement' of househ'olds is ihvolved, such movement should be treated in' the manner described aboye. . ".

(v) If the· head of a household has changed, the entry in column 6 (name of head of house­hold)' in Section' 2 should be scored out and the name of current head -ofi.. household should be entered.

(vi) If a new household has moved into a vacant house, then the entries in:"alll'cohimns of Section' '2 have to be scored 'Ij}lt and fresh entries' made in Section. 3. Reason for scoring' out should be given in column 8. If more than one new hou'Sehold has moved into such census· house,: then all the households have to be entered in Section 3. In this case alsC1 for I cross I 'reference please quote serial number. of entry in Section . 3 in column; 8 of Section 2.

I.~r Please' no'ie that the reason jot' .any 1 change that you may make in SectiQ!l 2 must ·be l'~iwJflI-in column 8 as illustrated above. '

~'r ..

iil.Structions 'for· filling up Section' 3 ..•

.: ·8'P' The-· columns ·of Section: 3, and'-Section 2 are

identical, Tlie~serial' number in column 1 sh0uld'run for Sectiohs 2, and 3 continuously, i.e., the first serial number entered in Section 3 "'will be in continuation of the last serial.numoer. in 'Section' 2.

I

9. Before you enter a new building or census house in Section 3, please recall the definition of Census ~ house. The manner in which new buildings, new census houses"or: new, households. have to be numbered has already. 'been indicated to you. ' It must be remembered that'; a new' building·.will 'be numbered on the basis of the: ,'dumber which the previous building has. Fot' example, a :new building ~hich has come up recerltly betvveen ' bUilding Nos. 45 and' 46, will be numbered as· :45/1; etc. Similarly:' new census houses will have to' be numbered by us_e 'of' b'nl.cketb. If in buildirlg No. 43, there was previously one census house but noW there -arertwo. ·these will have.to b'e 'numbered as 43(1) and 43,(1). I For hew households, you will have to number th'em bJ use of alphabets'within brackets such as'43(1)(a);.43(1)(b), t etc. It is i'mportant to note tliat, new non-residenTial, houses ,'mUst also be entered in Section 3. ..

.. 10. Set:tiori" 3'wiIl have to be filled up when you C01fiCl across the situations mentioned in sub-paras vii;' viii-and'.ix of para.' 4.' 'There are' cases where a neW' buildin~ whiclt is ntlt ·listed.. in'Se'ctioD' 2 h~s come up'. or a'neW 'census'house might have conie up in a building' already ·1isted in Section 2, or a new household migM ha;,e m~ved into an al~eady occupied residential house/

. "11. If you rome across a new' building - which is not list-ed in Section 2, you must give Wan appropriate buildihgnumber '(Please see paragraph 9) and enter tl'us bUilding'number in colunm 2.' If there is only one sensus h6u'se' in this new building, ·you must o15viously enter the 'same 'number' again in column 3, because in such a' calSei the building number and the census house numbetl are {he same. rf there are two or more census houses' in;this b'?ilding, .. then Y9U will have to give these appro-' p,flate-' census ho_use' numbers (please see paragrap'h 9.') and'enter these in different lines·· in column 3. Having filled columns 1, 2 and 3, you must now record 'the' use or uses to which this new building and. the census hC1lrs~'tir'liouseg in~it is or a,re,being put. Obviously if there is more than one cenSus house, you must record ' the uS'el (0 which 'each one of these is being put in· column' 4 in the appropriate line. If'the use is coni .. J1letely noh-resideb.tiall then no further details need be enterea in ' column . 5, 6 'and 7 and YOll must only Wrife'" '!~"- In these columns. '

" . . ~ . . 12. The new building or the· census houses ·in:it

may be occ1;lpied by a household. or more than one household. If,there is' a househ01d:or more ·than,·one, you must give the household or households a household riuniber ~Plea~e see paragrap1;l 9,).·and enter this number ~'B.. the' a{)propriate"1ine in' colllmn 5.' ,Please note that If there is an entry in column 4 like' "w6rkshop-cum­residence", "residence:', etc., then there must be an entry in column 5. Iii all such cases, ,columns. 6 and 7 must also be completed.

13.. In case of a new -cens\Is-lioose in a building alreallYltisted in: -Section 2, enter. census: house number in column 3. PleaSe".note that if:therbililding in Section

2 had. only one 'census house, its census house number will now have to be changed. For example, if building number.43, had one census house only in Section 2 numbered as 43, and if you now find another census house in this building, the census house number in' Section 2 will.have t<;> be ch~nged as 43(1) and the new census house III Sectron 3 wIll be entered with number', 43(2). It should, however, be noted that if a ,new house-<"; hold has moved into a census house already listed in Section 2, the census house number should not be repea­ted in column 3 of Section 3. You need only to fill columns 5 and 6 of Section 3 and put dash,es '_' in columns 2, 3 and 4. WHere more than one line relating to the same building or census house lias to be filled the building number or census house number should b~ entered only in the first line and in subsequent lines

. I" ' wnte on y -.

14. In column 4, the use of the census house should be recorded only for new census bouses. For such census houses, the description of the purpose for which the census house is used, should be enquired and recorded in full, e.g., residence, workshop-cum-residence, shop-cum-residence, etc. This will be recorded only in the first line used for the census house against the census house number, If more than one line is used for the new census house, because there are more than one household, put '_' in column 4 in the second and subsequent lines.

15. In column 5, the household number will be recorded for each new household. For a new census house listed in Section 3, the households residing in it wilt be list ed in each line starting from the first line. If the cens us house is non-residential, write '_' in this column. Please note that where a new household has moved into a census house already listed in Section 2 with only one household residing in it, the number of the household listed in Section 2 will have to be changed. For example, if census house number 45 had only one household residing in it and listed as number 45 in Section 2 and you now find more than one household

, in that census house, then you will have to change the number of the household in Section 2 to 45(a). The new households will be entered in Section 3 and num­bered as 45(b), 45(c), etc., but there will be no entries in columns 2, 3 and 4, i.e., building number, census house number and use to which census house is put, relating to households 45(b) and 45(c). You should put dash '_' in columns 2, 3 and 4 and record new household in column 8 for these households.

16. In column 6, against a household number in column 5, write the name of head of household. If in column 5, there is '_' i.e., if the use of the census house is solely non-residential repeat the '_' in column 6 also.

17. The serial number of household in column 7 should run continuously for the enumeration block. This meal1s in Section 3, every household should be given a a serial number in continuation of the serial number of the households in Section 2 (column 7).

18. You may remember that during houselisting, only those households which lived in census houses were listed. There are many households which live on pave­ments, etc., and do not live in census houses. These are

H,ouseless .households: Such Houseless households I'

WIll be noticed by you when you go round your enu­meration block. You must enumerate the Houseless households as you 'would have been told, on the last day , of the enuI1_1eration pe~iod, j.e., on the February 28, . ~981, and thIS enumeratIon WIll be done late in the even­mg when these Houseless households settle down for the night. Every such. household will have to be entered serially in Section 3 of the Abridged Hotiselist after aIr the census houses have been -covered. For these house­?o!~s .only '_' will be entered in columns 2 to 4 and o III column 5. The serial number in columns 1 and. 7 will run continuously as mentioned earlier for these households also. The serial number of the household for these Houseless households will have a prefix '0', separated by a dash '_',

Instructions for filling up Section 1

19. Section 1 relating to the population of the Enumerator's Block will have to be filled in by you at the end of the enumeration. After you have completed your En_umerator's Abstract, you must enter the figures of populatIOn, number of occupied residential houses and number of households against Parts A, Band C in Section 1. The instructions to fill in Parts A Band C of Section I are described below. '

20. Part A of Section 1 (Population of Enu­merator's Block) will be copied from the Enumerator's Abstract which you will prepare after the revisional round has been completed in your enumeration block and totals struck. For filling up Part B of Section 1 (number of occupied residential houses) you will have to count the entries in column 3 (Census House No.) of both Sections 2 and 3 of the Abridged Houselist. It should be noted that in column 3 of the Abridged Houselist in Sections 2 and 3, not only residential houses, but non-residential houses would also have been entered. Therefore, in order to ascertain the number of occupied residential houses, you will have to check the entry in colu~n 3 of Sections 2 and 3 with the corresponding entry III column 4 of the Abridged Houselist. A census house entered in column 3 will qualify to be counted as an occupied residential house if there is a corresponding ~ntry of either 'wholly residential' or 'partly residential' ~n column 4. For example, if Census House No. 7(1) III column 3 is described as 'residence' in column 4, it w_ill, be r~ckoned as an occupied residential house. SImIlarly, If Census House No. 9 in column 3 is shown as workshop-cum-residence in the corresponding column 4, it wi11 also be reckoned as an occupied resi­dential house. On the other hand, if Census House No. 7(1) is shown as 'office' in column 4 and Census l:!"0use No. 7(2) is shown as 'factory' in column 4 of eIther Section 2 or 3 of the Abridged Houselist, neither of these will qualify to be reckoned as an occupied residential house. It must be noted that census houses entired in column 3 against which the corresponding entries are 'vacant' in column 4, should not be reckoned as occupied residential houses. Normally, for every occupied residential house, there will be corresponding entries in column 5 (Household No.), column 6 (Name of the Head of the Household) and column 7 (SI. No. of the Household), except in cases where the occupants of a. res.idential house have gone on a temporary journey! pllgnmage which fact will be noted in the Remarks

column. In such a case, the entry in column 4 will doubtless be shown as 'residence'. Please note that if a residential cenSus house has been entered more than once in column 3 through oversight it should not be counted more than once because it will inflate the number of occupied residential houses.

21. Part C of Section 1 of the Abridged Houselist (Number of households), will have to be ascertained by counting entries in column 5 in Sectons 2 and 3 which should be easy. The entries could be, say 1 or 1(1) or l(a) or l(l)(a) in column 5, depending on whether the household lives by itself in a house which is also a buil­ding or lives in a building which has more than one

326" .

census house or is sharing the building with one or more households or sharing the census house with one or more census households respectively. Needless to say, there will be a corresponding entry in column 6 (Name of the Head of the Household) and column 7 (S1. No. of the Household) for all such households. You should count the number for your block and write the figure in . Part C of Section 1.

General:

22. Before you hand over the completed Abridged Houselist, you must ensure that all the sections have been completed.

121 LIST OF A FE.W TYPICAL INDUSTRIES THAT CAN BE. CONDUCTED ON A

HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY BASIS FOOdstuffs

Production of flour by village chakkis or flour mills ; milling or dehusking of paddy ; grinding of chillies, turmeric, etc., production of gur, khandsari, boora, etc., production of pickles, chutney, jams, etc., processing of cashewnuts; making of dried vegetables; manufacture of sweetmeats and bakery products ; production of butter, ghee, etc., slaughtering and preservation of meat and fish ; fish curing, etc., oil pressing ghani. Beverages

Manufacture of country liquor, toddy; production of soda water, ice, ice cream, sharbats, etc., processing of coffee, etc.

Tobacco Products

Manufacture of bidi, cigars, cherroots, tobacco, snuff, etc. Textile Cotton

Cotton ginning, carding, pressing and baling, spinning, etc; dyeing and bleaching of cloth; weaving in handlooms or powerlooms or manufacture of khadi ; cloth printing ; making of fishing nets, mosquito nets, cotton thread, rope, twine, etc.

Textile Jute, Wool or Silk Similar type of production. or processing as men­

tioded under Textile Cotton but pertaining to the material concerned.

Textile Miscellaneous

Making of durries, carpets, hosiery, embriodery work; lace garland making; manufacture of chrochet headgear ; making of newer, bed covers, (curtains, pillow, pillow cases, etc.) ; making of mattress, quilt (rezai), etc., making of namda felt, coconut fibre for upholstery; making of brushes, brooms, etc., from coconut fibres; coir spinning; manufacture and repair

:' of umbrellas; manufacture of dolls and toys (rags and · cotton) etc.

· Manufacture of Wood and Wood Products

Sawing and planing of wood, manufacture of wooden furniture, structural goods like beams, door and' window frames, etc., wooden agricultural imple-

· ments and their repair, wooden lacquerware, wooden toys, wood carving, sawdust and plaster figure making, inlay work ; match splinters, plywood and veneers etc .. making palm leaf mats, fans, umbrellas, etc., baskets and broomsticks, caning of chairs ; making of chicks and khas khas tatties~ making of cart wheels, wooden sandals, etc. Pape~ and Paper Products :

Manufacture of pulp and paper by hand ; making of envelopes, paper made articles, card board boxes, paper flower, paper kites, toys, etc.

Printing and Publishing

Printing works, lithography, block-making, book binding, etc;

Leather and Leather Products

Flaying and processing of hides and skins; making leather footwear, wearing apparel of leather and fur' repair of shoes or other leather products. .' Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products

Vulcanising tyres and tubes ; manufacture of chappals from torn tyres and other rubber footwear ; manufacture of rubber products from natural and synthetic rubber. Chemicals and Chemical Products

Manufacture of toys, paints, colours, etc., manu­facture of matches, fireworks, perfumes, cosmetics ; manufacture of ayurvedic medicines, soap, plastic products, celluloid goods ; manufacture of ink, candles, boot polish, etc. Non -metallic Mineral Products-other than Petroleum

and Coal

Making of bricks, roofing tiles, sanitary fittings, cement statues, stone or marble carvings, manufacture of stone structurals, stone dressing and stone crushing, mica splitting and manufacture of other mica products ; making of earthenware and pottery, crokery, glass beads and bangles, earthen toys ; manufacture of glass products, etc.

Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery and Transport Equipment

Manufacture of iron arms and weapons and their service and repair, iron and steel furniture, brass, bell­metal utensils, aluminium utensils, tin utensils, copper utensils, etc; nickeling and electroplating, blacksmithy; manufacture and repair of agricultural implements such as plough-share, etc, making and repairing of locks and trunJrs cutlery; manufacture of scales, weights and measures and foundry industry etc.

Machinery (all kinds other than Transport) Electrical Equipment

and ,

Manufacture of small machine tools and parts; repairing and servicing of fans, radios, domestic electri-cal appliances, etc. '

Transport Equipment Repairing and servicing of automobiles; manufa­

cture of cycle parts, rickshaw parts, boats and bargys; manufacture of animal-drawn and hand-drawn vehicles such as bullock carts, wheel barrow, etc. Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries

Repair of spectacles, photographic equipmen.t goldsmithy, silver filigree industry; gold covering work, biddriware; repair of musical instruments, fountain pens; making of cowdung cakes, manufacture of sports goods; repairing of petromax lights; making of buttons and beads from conchshell and horn goods.

32&

CLASSIFIED. LIST OF ,OCCUPATIONS

Le. DESCRIPTION OF WORK

(Questions 15A and 15~)

Professional, Technical and Related Workers

(Do not merely sayan Engineer, Doctor, Teacher, etc., in de~cribing the work of· an individual but furnish more precise particulars, as given below.) Indicate clearly in respect of engineers to what branch they belong such as civil, mechanical, electrical, metallurgical mining, etc. In respect of physicians,. state if they are allopathic, ayurvedic, homoeopathiC, etc., physiolo­gists and dentists, etc., should be recorded. As regards teacbers, state if they are university teachers, secondary 'school, middle school, primary .sch~o1. or-kindergarten teachers. There are various other types of chemists, physicists, archaeologists, nurses, pharmacists, health technicians, jurists, social scientists such as economists, statisticians, geographers, historians, anthropologists, etc. as also artists, writers, painters, sculptors, actors, etc., drughtsmen, laboratory assistal}ts, 'librarians, ordained religious workers, astrologers,. ,etc., who,,)ViIl

"have to be recorded with particulars of their work.

, Administrative, Executive and Managerlal 'Work(lrs ~ I I .J

'(Do not merely say Government Officer, an officer in a private firm or concern but give further particulars.) They may be in Government service or under a local bbdy or in a business firm, manufacturing establishment or a catering establishment or a transport company and so on. Their full description should be recorded

,such as Jor example,' Secretary to the Government of Iuaia, District Collector, Municipal Commissioner, Exe~utive Officer of a Panchayat, Director of a firm,

: Manager of a business concern, Proprietor and Manager 'of a hotel, elected and legislative officials, aircrafts imd ships :officers, ,retc. '

-Clericl\l Workers

(Do not merely. denote the :work of a ~person as clerk or office worker but furnish furthet particulars.) State clearly the type of work done such as, cashier, accountant, stenographer, typist, computing clerk, key punch operator, office assistant, guard, brakeman traffic controller, railway ticket inspector, postman, telephone/telprinter /wireless operator, record keeper, despatcher, etc., office workers would ,also, include pe~ms, daftries, etc.

'Sale WorkerS' .. it ~

(Do not-merely say a w~rker in a shop but 'give details). It should be clearly recorded whether the

1 proprietor of a business concern engages himself in p.vholesflle or,retail trade. Salesman or shop assistants,

, agents' of .insurance, ,brokers in I share, auctioners,

'Commercial; 'travellers, ,hawkers and street veI1dors, money lenders, pawn brokers, etc., wi~l also be covered.

Service Workers

(There are all types of service workers such .. as thos~ e?g~g~d as ~omestic, servants or in. personal 'serVIces or III polIce service or watch. and, ward etc. 'Give precise particulars,) Hotel and restaurant keepers, house-keepers, matrons, and stewards (domestic and institutional), cooks, waiters, bartenders ,and !!elated workers ,(domestic and institutional) maids and related house-keeping service workers, building care-takers, sweepers, cleaners, and related workers, launderers, dry cle:mcrs and pressers, hair dressers, beauticians' and related workers, protection service workers, such as watchmen" chowkidars, ga,te keepers, etc" other service workers.

Farmers, Fishermen, Hunters; Loggers, etc J and related workers

Deep' sea fisnermen; inland river water fishermen, : shell gatherers, forest rangers, charcoal' burners, forest

product gatherers, plantation managers, farm machine operators, gardeners, todday tappers, rubber tappers, hunters, bird trappers, etc. will be covered.

~roduc~ion and other rela~ed workers, Transport eSlyip­nent Operators and 'Labourers

" (This may cover a very large variety. of' craftsmen ap'~. o~~~ators, etc., wh9Se work will,have to be given'-in adequate detlj.il.) ! Examples: minerals,' quarcymen, well 'drillers, cotton ginners, spinners, : 'r'dyers, knitters lace makers, carpet makers, etc., tailors, cutters, hat.' makers, "embroiders, shoe makers or repairers; saddle . makers,: , leather cutters etc. blacksmiths, furnacemen, moulders, etc, , cart 'builders, wheel wrights, cabinet makers. etc.,stone cutters, bricklayer:>, masons, hut .builders, .thatchers, welI diggers; etc" jewellers, goldsmithsj-watch and .clock makers or 'repairs, welders .and plate. cutters,.she,et 'metal workers, machine tool, operators, "electricians elecb.:ical and ele'ctronic wire fitters, radio mechanic, 'electric linemen, cable'. jointers,. carpenters, 'joineFs, ,sawers f ' etc.; printing type machine operators, ·proof readers, photo-litho operators, book binders, potters, moulders, firemen kilnmen; blowers and makers of' glass, millers,. bakers, confectione],s, sweetmeat makers, food canners~ cpffee 0);, tea planters, tobacco curers, .graders and blenders of tobacco, bidi or 'cigar. makers, ,snuff or zarda makers, tyre builders, crane or hoist ~per.ators loaders and unloaders, etc. ' j ,

CLASSIFIED LIST OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES

AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING

(Do not merely say plantation or fishing, etc., but indicate the appropriate details as given here.) Plantation Crops

Indicate the type of plantation such as tea, coffee, rubber, tobacco, edible nuts, fruits, ganja, betel nuts, etc.

Livestock Production

: Indicate what kind of livestock is reared such as goats, sheeps, horses, pigs, dqcks, bees, silk worm, etc. Production of wool, raw silk, etc., are also covered in this.. ,

Agricultural Services

Indicate what type of agricultural services, e.g., pest destroying, spraying, operation of irrigation system, animal shearing and livestock services (other than veterinary services), grading agricultural and livestock products, soil conservation, soil testing, etc. .

. Hunting

Indicate hunting, trapping, and game propagation for commercial purpose only.

. Forestry and Logging

Apart from planting and conservation of forests, felling and cutting of trees, etc., this would cover pro­duction of fuel, gathering of fodder, gums, resins, lac, etc. 1

Fisbing

Sea, coastal and inland water fishing, pisci-culture, collection of pearls, conches, shells, sponges, etc.

MINING AND QUARRYING I ,

tvo not ;merely say mining or quarrying but indicate further detaifs.) Indicate what is' milied such as coal, lignite, crude petroleum, natural gas, iron ore., maganese, gold, silver, copper ore, quarrying of stones, clay and sand pits, precious and semi-precious stones, mica, gypsu~, etc.

MANUFACTURING AND REPAIR

(Do not merely say engaged in a factory, -but indicate what the manufacturing is concerned with as detailed here.)

Manufacture' of Food Products

Slaughtering, preparation and preservation of meat, dairy products; canning and preservation of fruits and vegetables; fish, grain mill products; bakery products; sugar; bora; common salt ; edible oils including vanaspati; processing of tea or coffee manufacture of ice; animal feeds, starch, etc.

Manufacture of Beverages, Tobacco and Tobacco Products

Rectifying and blending of spirits, wine industries ; country liquor and toddy, carbonated water industries, bidi, cigar, cigarette, zarda, snuff, etc,

Manufacture of Cotton Textiles

Cotton ginning, cleaning and baling ; . spinning weaving, and finishing of cotton in textile mills .; printing; dyeing and bleaching of cotton textiles ; cotton spinning other than in mills (charkha); khadi production; weaving, etc., in handloom and power­looms, etc,

Manufacture of Wool, Silk and Synthetic Fibre Textiles

Wool cleaning, baling and pressing ; ~eaving anA finiShing in mills and other than in mills, dyeing and bleaching; printing of silk, synthetic textiles, etc.

Manufacture of Jute, Hemp and Mesta Textiles

Spinning and pressing and baling of jute and mesta ; . dyeing ; printing and bleaching of jute textiles· atid manufacture of jute bags are also covered in this. T

Ma~ufacture of Textile products

(Including wearing apparel other than footwear) knitting mills, manufacture of all types of thr.eads ; cordage, ropes; etc ; embroidery ; carpets ; rain cOflt~ ; hats; made up textile goods (except garments), 'oil cloth, tarpaulin ; coir and coir products, linoleum padding, wadding, etc., are also covered in this.

Manufacture of Wood and Wood Products, Furniture 'and Fixtures

Manufacture of veneer, plywood and'their products; sawing and planning of wood ; wooden and cane boxes, crates, drums, barrels" etc., beams, posts, doors and windows, wooden industrial goods like blocks, handles. ; etc., cork products ; wooden, bamboo and cane furniture and.fixture, etc.

Paper and Paper Products and Printing, Pilblishing..qd Allied Industries I

Manufacture of pulp; paper, paper boards :and news-prints ; container and paper boxes ; printing and publishing of newspapers; periodicals, books, etc., engraving 'blocks making, book binding, etc.

Leather and Fur Products

Tanning, currying, etc., of leather ; footwear (eXCluding repair) ; coats, gloves, currying, dyeing, etc., of fur" fur and skin rugs, etc.

Rubber, Plastic, Petroleum and Coal Products

Tyre and tube industries ; footwear made < • of vulcanized or moulded rubber; rubber and plastic products ; petroleum refineries ; productoin of coaltar in coke ovens, etc.

themical and Chemical Products

Manufacture of chemicals such as acids alkalis ~ases, etc., feI"!ilizers and pesticides ; paints, ~arnishes: tlrugs ahd medIcmes ; perfumes, cosmetics lotions . synthetic resins,· etc., explosive and ammu'nition and fireworks, etc.· '

Non-metalic Mineral Products

.: Stru~tural clay products ; glass and glass products ; earthen. ware and, earthen pottery ; china ware and procelam ware, cement,' lime and plaster, asbbestos, etc.

Basic Metal and Alloys Industries

.. 'ITon 'and steel industries; casting foundries . ferroalloys ; copper, brass, zinc and brass manufactur~ i~~, ~tc.·

Metal Products and Parts except Machinery and Trans­port Equipment

. . ¥etfll. cans from tin;plate, sheets metal, barrels, ,drums, p~ils, safe, et~., structural metal p'roducts ; metal furmture and fIxtur~ ;. hand tools,; utensils, cutlery, etc.

Machinery, Machine tools and PartS except Electrical Machinery

I I.

Agricultural, machinery, cranes' road rollers . boil,ers, diesel engine ; refrigerators, air ~onditioners, etc:

Electrical' Machinery, ApparahJs, Appliances and Supplies and Parts .. Electrical motors,

insulated wires and cables radio, television,- etc· ,I

. comput~rs, etc.

generators, transformers, ; dry and wet batteries ; X-ray apparatus'; electric

; 1'ransport Equipments and Parts

. Ship building and repairirlg 10c?IDotive's and parts ; Rat!w3;y ~agons ; ?oaches, et~., rad road equipments ;

l·motor'·vehIcles ; bIcycles.; alrcrafts ; push-carts and hand-carts, etc.

Other Manufacturing Industries I

. Do not say oth~r ~anufacturing industries but wrtte clearly what IS bemg manufactured like manu­facture of ~edicaI, s~rgical and scientific equipments ; photographIc and optIcal goods ; watches . minting of coins ; musical instruments, etc. '

.. :iLECT~ICITY, GAS AND WA'J:ER

Indicate if generation and transmission of elcetric energy or distribution is involved, e.g. manufacture ?f gas in g,,;s works ~~d i~s distribu!io~ ; water supply ; l.t!., ,co}lectlOD, puriflcatlOn and dlstTlbution of water, etc.

CONSTRUCTION'

(Do not merely say engaged in construction but give further' particulars. Clear details of the type of construction and maintenance such as buildings, road, railways, telegraph, telephone, water ways and water reservoirs, hydro electric projects, industrial plants, activities allied to construction such as plumbing heating and air conditioning installation, setting pi tiles, marble, brick, etc., construction of electrical installation etc." shoul? be given.)

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE RESTAURANTS AND HOTELS

AND' "J

Food, Textiles, Live Animals, Beverages and Intoxicants , Indicate clearly that the wholesale trade is done ,in,

cereals"pulses ; foodstuff; textiles and textile products, e.g., garments, shirtings, etc., beverages, intoxicgnts like Wines, opium, ganja, tobacco, etc., wholesale trade in animals, straw and fodder is also covered in ili~ .

Fuel, Light, Chemicals, Perfumery, Ceramics and Glass

Wholesale trade in medicines, chemicals, fuel lighting products.; toilets ; porcelain, glass utensi!, crockery, etc.

All types of Machinery, Equipment including Transport and Electrical Equipment

Agricultural and industrial machinery, e.g., harvesters, threshers, etc., electrical machine~y transport equipments, etc.

~scella~eous Manufacturing

Wholesale trade in furniture, rubber and rubber products, building materials; clocks, etc., eye-glasses, etc. ; medical and surgical instruments; precious metals, stones and jewerllery, etc. '

Retail Trade'in food 'and food articles, beverages, tobacco and intoxicants

Indicate clearly that the retail trade is carried in grocery, vegetable, fruits selling, meat, poultry, baker,

. products, dairy products, pan, bidi, aerated water '. , etc.

Retail Trade in Textiles

Do not merely say engaged in retail trade :>in textile, but indicate clearly what the retail, tra,4o is concerned with. Dealers in textile (non ready-made), ~eady-made garments, are some examples . . . Retail Trade in Others

Indicate clearly wnat kind of retail trade it is, like medical shops, booksellers, building material, etc.

. I!

Restaurants and Hotels - "

Restaurants, cafes and - other eating. p_Ia:cp.

hotels, rooming houses, camps and other lodging places.

TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND CATION

COMMUNI-

(Do not merely say engagecl'in land, water, air transport but give further particulars.) Indicate wh;;\,t kind of transport such as railways, tramways, motor buses, bullock carts, ekka, tonga, ,etc., ocean and coastal water, inland water transport, air transport, services rendered to transport such as pacKing, crating, travel agencies, etc. It is also includes storage, ware­housing, communication such as postal, telegraph, wireless, telephone, etc.

FINANCING, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND' BUSINESS SERVICES

Indicate clearly whether services belong to banking; credit institutions other than banks, e.g., loan societies, agricultural credit institutions, .etc., money lend~rs,

financiers, etc., provident services, insurance carriers life, fire marine accident, health, etc. It also includes business services, e.g., purchase and sale agents and brokers; auctioneering; accounting; data processing. engineering ; advertising services, etc., legal services

.rendered by advocates, barristers, pleaders, etc.

COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES

It should be clearly indicated whether .,service belong to public aClministration, union government, state government, police service, quasi-government bodies, sanitary services, education, scientific and research, etc .

. Personal Services . , )

Do not merely sa)l engaged in personal service but indicate clearly ",hether it is domestic service, services relating to laundaries, cleaning and dy~ing plants, hair dressing, photographic studios, international and other extra territorial bodies, etc.

332

ANNEXURE C

THE CENSUS ACT,) 1948

(Act No. 37 of 1948)

An Act to provide for certain matters in connection with the taking of census

f3rd September, 19481 ,

Whereas it is expedient to provide for the taking of census in 1*** India or any part there'of whel}­ever necessary or desirable and to provide for certain matters in cOJ;_lnection with the taking of such census;

It is hereby enacted as follows:-

Short title and extent.

(1) This Act may be called'the Census Act, 1948.

:1[(2) It extends to the whole of India 3***] f \ . ,

Rule of construction respecting enactments not extending to Jammu and Kashmir.

4[2. Any reference in this Act to the Indian Penal Code or the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (45 of 1860 and I of 1872) shall, in relation to the State of Jammu and Kashmir, be construed as a reference to the corresponding enactment in force in that State,]

Centra I Government to take Census.

3. The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, declare its intention of taking a census in the whole or any part of the territories to which this Act extends, whenever it may consider it necessary or desirable so to do, and thereupon the census shall be taken.

Apointment of Census staff

4. (1) The Central Government may appoint a Census Commisioner to supervise the taking of the census throughout the area in which the census is intended to be taken, and Directors of Census Operat­tions5 to supervise the taking of the census within the several States.

(2) The State Government may appoint persons 80S cesus-officers to take, or aid in, or supervise the taking of, the census within any specified local area and such persons, when so appointed, shall be bound to serve accordingly.

(3) A declaration in writing, signed by any authority authorised by the State Government in this behalf, that any person has been duly appointed a census-officer for any local ~.rea sha11 be conclusive proof of such appointment.

(4) The State Government may delegate to such authority as it thinks fit the power of appointing census-officers conferred by sub-section (2).

Status of Census authorities as public servants.

5. The Census Commissioner, a11 Directors of Census Operations5 and all census-officers shall be d0emed to be public servants within the meaning of the Indian Penal Code. (4) of 1860)

----_ IThe words "the provinces and Acceding States" were rep. by the A.O. 1950.

2Subs. ibid., for the former sub-section.

3The words "except the State of Jammu and Kashmir" omitted by Act 22 of 1959, S. 2.

41ns. by S. 3, ibid. The original S. 2 was omitted by Act 36 of 1957, S. 2 and sch.

5Subs. for the words "Superintenaents of Census Operations" by Sec. 3 of the Repealing and Amending Act. 1974 (Act No. 56 of 1974).

333

Discharge of duties of census-officers in certain cases.

6. (1) Where the District Magistrate or such authority as the state Government may appoint in this behalf, by a written order so directs-

(a) every officer in command of any body of men belonging to the naval, military or air force, or of any vessel of war, of India;

(b) every person (except a pilot or harbourmaster) having ch8!ge or control of a vessel;'

(c) every person in charge of a lunatic asylum, hospital, workhouse, prison, reformatory or lock-up or of any public, charitable, religious or educational institution;

(d) every keeper, secretary or manger of any serai, hotel, boarding-house, lodging-hom;~, emigration depot or club;

(e) every manager or officer of a railway or any commercial or industrial establishment; and

(f) every occupant of immovable' property wherein at the time of the taking of the census persons are living,

shYtH perform such of the duties of a census-officer in relation to the persons who at the time, of the taking of the census are under his command or charge, or are ._inmates of his house, or are ,present on . or in such immovable property or are emplQyed under him as may be specified in the order.

(2) All the provisions of this Act relating to census-officers shall apply, so far as may be, to all . pqsons while performing such duties under this section, and any person refusing or neglecting to per­form ·any duty which under this section he is directed to perform shall be deemed to have committed an offence under section 187 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).

Power to call upon certain persons to give assistance.

7. The District Magistrate, or such authority as the Sfute Government ~ay appoint in this behalf for any local area, may by written order which shall have effect throughout the extent of his district or of such local area, as the case may be, call upon-

(a) all owners and ocoupiers of land, tenure-holders, and farmers and assignees of land revenue, oi ,their agents,

(b) all members of the district, municipal, panchayat and other local authorities and officers and servants of such authorities, and

(c) all officers· and members) of staff of any factory, firm or establishment:, to give such assis­tance as shall be specified in the. order towards the taking of a census of the pleSOns. who are, at the time of the taking of the census, on the lands of such owners, occupiers, tenury­holders, 'farmers and assignees, or in the premises of factories, firms and other establish­ments, or within the areas for which such local authorities are established, as the case may be and the persons to whom an order under this section is directed shall be bound to obey it and shall, while acting in pursuance of such order, be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).

Asking of questions and obligation to answer.

8. (1) A census-officer may ask all such questions of all persons within the limits of the local area for wlu..:h he is appointed as, by instructions issued in this behalf by the State Government and publish~d in the Official Gazette, he may be directed to ask.

· 334

(2) Every person of whom any question is asked under, sub-section (1) shall, be legaU)( bo\U].u Ito answer such questions to the best of his knowledge or belief :

fl.'

Provided that no person shall be bound to State the n!t~e of any -f<f~le ,~~~per.of ~s ,h<?u~~holdr and no woman shall be bound to state the name of her husband or deceased husband or of any -. -' . , other person whose name' she is forbidden' by custom to1 mention.

occupier to permit access and·fixing of num~ers.

9. Every person occupying any house, enclosure, ve~s,el.or ot1).er place, snau aupw ~nSUS-OIIlcers sllch access thereto as they may'require for the purpo.ses of the pensJl~ an<;l as,having reg~rd to the customs of the country, may be reasonable and shall allow them to paint on, or affix to, the place such letters, ma~ks or numbers as may be necessa~yfor·the ptuposes of the census. ,.

O~cupi~r or manager to fill up schedule.

10. (1) Subject to s,u~ orders as ,the State ?overrupent may issue i~l this behalf, ~',cpnsus-officer

may, within the local areas for which he is appointed, leave or cause to be left a ,schedule at any dwelling­house or with the manager or any officer of any commercial or industrial establisIllnent, for the purpose,of its being filled up by the occupier of suc1l house' or 'of any specified part thereof or-by such managet1>t . officer with such particulars as the State Government may direct regarding the inmates of such house 01' part thereof, or the persons employed under 'such manager or·officer, as' the case rhay'be, at tIre time ot"therta;kirigl of ~he census.

, (2) When suph schedule,has been' so left, the s~id occupier, miinager or offi~er; as' the Case lliAy be, shall fill it up or cause it to be filled up to the best of his knowledge or belief so far I as' regaidsu'\the inmates of such house or part thereof or the' person empioyed unde~ him, as the 'case may be;'3.i tbe b"tne aforesaid, and shall sign his name thereto and, when,so required, shall deliver the schedule..so O1le4 uR.~nd

signed to the census-officer or to such person as the census-officer may direct. , , ,

Penalties.

11. (1) (a) Any census-officer or any person lawfully required'to give assistance to~~d~ 'the taking of a census who refuses or neglects to use reasonable diligence in performing any. duty imposed upon him or in obeying any order issued to him in accordance with this Act or any rule made' thereunder or any person who hjnders or obstructs another person in performing any such duty or in obeying any such

.I I t ~ ~... ~ •.••

order, or'

(b) any census-officer who intentionally puts any offensive or improper question or knowingly -~akes any false return '6r, without the previous sanction of tIre Central Government or'the State Govern­ment, discloses any information which he has received by means of, or for the purposes of, a census return, or

, ,(c) any sor~er, compiler ~r <;lt1;ter member of the census staff who: remove's, secrets, damages or ,destr,oys any ce:p.sus d~cument or deals with any, ~:Qsus ~ocutpeI\i)n a manner .like!y, to falsify or impair the tapulations of ,census results, or

(d) any person who intentiorlally gives a false answer to, or refuses'to answer to the best of his knowledge or belief, any question asked of him by a . census-officer whi~h he is legally bound by secti_on 8 to answer, or

(e) any person occupying any he'use, enClosure, vessel or,'otlferplace'whu' lefuses to allow a , ednsus-officer such reasonable access. ·thereto as he is'required 'by section 9 to..allow, or

"

(j) any person who removes, obliterates, alters, or damages any 'letters, IDarrks ~r numbers whi«4 )1~ve been painted or affixed for the purposes of the QC:qsus~ or

(g)tany p~tson. wlio, liaving been required under section 10 to fill up a sqhedute, 1s:nowingly and withouti sufficient cause fails to comply with the provisions Qf that se.ction, or makes any false return thttre­under, or

, (h) any person who trespasses into a census office, shall be punishabel with fine which may e:l­tend. to~one. thousand rupees and in case oCa:convictio.n undel" part (b).or ,(c) shall also be punishable with impris.o1lll1~nt which may extenq. to ~ix months. !!.J11,'" .. } ... :.~ • ~. ;- ; ~I ~

. '(2), Whoever abets ·any. offence under s).lb;-sectiQu (1) shall be punishable with fine which may extend· to. one: thousand'rupees.

Sanction required for prosecution.

12. No prosecution upder this Act shall be instituted ,except with the previous sanction of the State Government or of an authority authorised in this oehalf by the State Government.

Operation of other laws not barred.

13. Nothing in this Act shall be deemed to prevent any person from being prosecuted under any other law for any act or omission which constitues an offence under this Act :

Provided that no such prosecution shall be instituted except with the previous sanction referred to in section 12.

Jurisdiction.

14 No Court inferior to that of a Presidency Magistrate or a Magistrate of the second class 1 ***shall try, whether under this Act or under any other law, any act or omission which constitutes an offence under this Act.

Records of Census not open to inspection nor admissible in evidence.

15. No person shall have a right to inspect any book, register or record a made by a census­officer in the discharge of his duty as such, or any schedule delivered under section 10, and not withstanding any thing to the contrary in the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (1 of 1872), no entry in any such book, register, record or schedule shall be admissible as evidence in any civil proceeding whatsoever or in any crimina] proceeding other than a prosecution under this Act or any other law for any act or omission which consti­tutes an offence under this Act.

Temporary suspension of other laws as to mode of taking census in municipalities.

16. Notwithstanding anything in any enactment or rule with respect to the mode in which a census is to be taken in any municipality, the municipal authority, in consultation with the Director of Census Operations2 or with such other authority as the State Government may authorise in this behalf, shall at the time appointed for the taking of any census cause the census of the municipality to be taken wholly or in part by any method authorised by or under this Act.

Grant of Statistical abstracts.

17. The Census Commissioner or any Director of Census Operations' or such person as the State Government may authorise in this behalf may, if he so thiks fit, at the request and cost (to be deter­mined by him) of any local authority or person, cause abstracts to be prepared and supplied containing any

IThe words "or in a part B State, A Magistrate corresponding to a Magistrate or the second class" ins. by Act 51 of 1950, S. 4 omitted by the Adaptation of Laws (No.3) Order, 1956.

2Subs. for the words "Superintendent of Census Operations" by Sec. 3 of Repealing and Amen­ding Act, 1974 (Act No. 56 of 1974).

such statistical information as can be derived from the census returns for l[India or any State), '8.S the caSe may he, being information which is not contained in any published report and which in his opinion it is reasonable for that authority or person to require. Power to make rules .

. 18. (1) The-Central Government may make rules for carcying out the purposes of this-A-ct.

(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the faregoing power, the Contral Government may make rules providing for the appointment -of census-officers and of per-sons to perform any of the duties of census-officers or to give assistance towards the taking of a census, and for the general instructions to be issued to such officers and persons.

lSubs. by the A.O. 1950, for "the Provinces of India or the Province".

9327 D.C.O. Haryana Govt. Press, Chandigarh.

LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS AS ON 1ST JANUARY, 1981.

AGRA

1. M!s. Bunwad Lal Jain Publishers I\1.oti Katn (Reg.)

2. Sumit Law Agency '3'6/97, Pipal Mandi (Rest)

,~, 1 Agarwal Law Co. \3/121, Ring KL Mandi (Rest)

AHMADABAD.

4. Chandra Kant Chiman Lal Vora. 57-2 Gandhi Road, P.B. No. 163, (Reg.)

5. New Order,Book Co. Gandhi R:J&d, Elli,s Bridge (Reg.)'

6. Kuria}J Sul-scription Agency. Mina Park. Society;-, Nava W<tdaj (R'eg.)"

7. Gujarat Law House Nr<l.r, Municipal Swimming Bath-f BIladra CRes'f)

8. lVIahajan Bros. f?,\lper Mar:Ket,rBaserotmt. Ashram Road, Navrangpura (Reg.)

9. Himanshu Book >Q:~. 10 Mission Market, Near Gujarat College', (Rest).

10. Academic' Bobk. Centre 10 Walkeshwar Society PoUtechnique (Rest)

11. Educational Booksellers, Gandhi Road (Reg.)

12. Lawyers Credit & Supply Cop. Society, Std. City Civil Court Compound; BhRdra. (Rest) .

13. Iuliian Law House, 252, 1st Floor Kashipura, Outside Raipur Gate (Rest)

14. Roshan Ranjit Brothers, 371/7, Baba Ayaram ,Road (Rest)

AHMADNAGAR 15. V. P. JONwakar,

A.TMER

Prop. R'lffia General Stores, Ra·ri Path (Rest)

16. Book' Land 663, r Madar.' Gate (Reg.)

ALLAHABAD

17. University Book Agency I5-B, Elgi.l Road (Reg.)

18. Kitabistan 30 Chak Eu .. d (Reg.)

19. Law Book Co. Sardar Patel Marg. P. B. 4 (Reg.)

20. Ram Narian Lal Beni Prasad 2 Katra Road (Reg.)

21. Universal Book Co. 20 M. G. Road (Reg.)

22. A. H. Wheeler & Co. Pvt. Lt'd., , City Book Shop (Rest)

23. New Book House 32, Tashkar.t Road (Reg.)

24. Universal Book Shop M. G. Road (Reg.)

25. Law PublIsher ~a.('dar Pate) Marg, P:3. N(;. 77 (Reg.)

26. International Library Service 316 Alopibag, (Punjabi Colony Rest)

AMBALA CANTT.

27. English Book Depot (Reg.)

AMRITSAR

28. Law Book. Agency< G. T. Road Putligarh (Regd.)

29. The Book Lovers Petreat Hall Bazar (Reg.)

ANAND

30. Vijaya Magazine Agency Station Ruuo. (Rest.)

ANANTAPUR

31. Sht'i Vani Stores Kamla Nagar (Rest.)

AIZAWI..tll.,

32. Modern Book Stall Hospital Road, Bara Bazar (Rest.)

BALLABGARH

33. Om Trade Well Unchagaon Gate (Reg.)

BANGALORE

34. Internatiopal Book House (P.) :J;..td. 4 K.G. Road (Reg.)

35. S. S. Book ,E.mporium 118, Mount Joy Road, Hanumant Nagar (Reg.)

36. Standard Book Depot Avenue Road (Reg.)

37. Vichara Sa1.litya Ltd. Balapet (Reg.)

38. Coming Man He::lldency Road (Rest)

39. Bhagyaluksluni Stores 524, Shrinagar Main Road B3.rashankari (Rest)

40. ~'i.S.A. M&jE.EdIQi.an--C/o Khan Transport & Air Tr.avels (Rest.).

BANsbROM

41. Current Books & P~riodicals' Agencies 'C' Block, No. 25 (Rest).

BAREILLY

42. i'athak PUftak Bhawan ~ Ram Naraln Part (Reg.)

43. Ashok Book Depot TIara Bazar, (Rest.)

BHAGALPUR

44. Paper & St.9tionery Stores D. M. Sing'l Road, ';'Bhagalpur 1 (Ret.)

VADODAHA

45. New Medical Book House 540, Madeil Zampa Road (Reg.)~)

46. Baroda Productivity Council (BJok Division)' ' I'roductivity Road (Rest).

47. Hamdip Agencies Iv~aden Zam}Ja Road (Rest):

BHOPAL

48. Lyall Book Depot lvloh Din Building l\!otia Par1--, Sultania Road (Reg.)

BHUBANESHWAH

49. The Modern Book Depot Umt 111, Stational Square (Reg.)

50. Vani Vikash B-1, Sahp.cd Na~ar (Rest)'

51. Bidya Mandi! Eastern Tower Market Building (Rest)

BHAVNAGAR

52. Sha'l Parsho~am Das Gigabhai' M. G. Road (Rest)

BHOLPUR

53. Bhoipur },u~takalaya Rabindra Sarani P.O. Bolpur, Birbhum (W.B.) (Rest)

BIJAPUR

54. Shah D. V. Deshpande Prop. Vinod Book Depot , Near Shiralshetti Chowk (Rest)

ii

55: Aj.lY Law Agency Hospital Chowlt (Best Chopra) Bhagvan Bazar (Rest.)

BAlD YA~A '1'H

; {. 56.:: J aidip Agcn('y District Santhal Paraganas, Bihar (Rest).

BOMBAY

57. Charles Lambert & Coy. 101, M. G. 'R,~ad, P. B. 1032 (Reg.),

58. Current EGo!: House M:aruti Lan ~ Rughl:math Dadah Stre~t (Reg.)

59. Current Technical Literature Co. Pvb Ltd India Hou.JE!, 1st Floor,

60.

61.

Opp. G.P.O. (Reg.)

C. J amnada.3 & Co. Bookseller ~46 C, Princf'ss Street (Reg.)

Illt~rnati~nal Book Hous~, ,Ltd. 'Indian' Melcantile Mission Extn. :Madame Cama Road (Regd. y ,

62. Kothari Book I5epot Acharya Dande Marg, Parel (Reg.)

61, ,;r;.r.khat;i. ~ook De~ot. . Glrgaum (R-:>g.)

64. L.ok V:mg M:lya Griha Pvt. Ltd.. 190/13', Khetwadi Main Road, (Reg,),

65. World Literature PY31'a Siilgh Chug House Ldl Bahadur Shastri Marg, BhariduI>.

66. M. & J. Sen,ices, 2-A, Mohan Kunj Dadar 68'::'yodelea Fule Road (Reg.)

67. Popular Book Depot Dr. Phadkamkar Road (Reg.)

68. S'.mder Das Gian ~hand. 601, Girigaum Road Near Princess Street (Reg.)

69. Thacker & Co. R ... mpart Row (Reg.)

70. All··'India Book'Supply Co. , l(';}.tbadevi 'Road (Reg.)

71. U~ha Book Depot 58!j/A, Chil'a Bazar' (Reg.)

72. Dhan LaI Bros. , 5, Gandhi Road' (Reg.)

73. N. K. Trip,lthi Pvt. Ltd. I'rincess· Stt'€:;pt (Reg.)

74. Bhayanl Book Depot. 150, PrinceRs Street (Reg.)

75. Shri Agency I

6, Harish 72-D Dixet Road, Vila Parld tReg.) •

76. Universal Book Depot Corpn. 5-16, Jar Mahal Dhobi Talao (R~g.)

77. Subscribers Subscription ServiCes lridfa, 90, Bazar Gate Street (Rest)

78. C. Shanti Lai & Co. 35, Princess Street (~eg.)

79.

80.

81.

82.

Creative, ,Bo?k:o: ,& ,Periodis:als Pv.t., Ltp..

17, Police Court Lane (Reg.)

A. K. Agencies L2/15, LUXllli Raman Society Bangur Ngr. (Reg.~

Jaina Book Agency (India) 649-A Goregaon Road Dhubi Talao' (Reg.)

Giri Tradil.g Agency, Bnandarka,,:' Road,' Matunga (Rest)

83. Bombay LC'lW House 76, Madow3 Street (~est)

84. K. K. Bh1.lvneshwari 42, Paria I'jarwan 'Street Qlesf)

'85. Executive Book Ser;i~e 74, P~incess Street (Rest.)

86. G.A. Brothers :l0, Prince;:>s Street (R,es,t)

87. Devendra S. Sharama Sattan Chawl, R-7 H:F. Society Road 5tl]. Natwar Nagar Road Jogeshwari (E) (Rest)

88. N'w Bharat Sahitya Mandir, Gandhi Marg, Princess Street (Rest)

89. Sterling Book House 181-D.N. l{()ad, Fort (Rest)·

90. Vidya BOOK House 19-Krishn'l Niwas, Bomoay (Rest)

CALCUTTA

91. Das Gupta & Co. ;Lt~'r .. 54/2, College Street (Regd.)

92. R. Chambrary & Co. Ltd., Kant House, P-33 Mission Row Jj:xt. ,(Reg.)

93. S. K. Lah;rl & Co. Ltd. College Street (Reg.)

94. W. Newsman .. & Co. Ltd. 3-0ld Cdurt House Street (ReiO.

95. Mukherjee & Coy. P-27-B, C.I.;. Road Seheme-52 (.Re~t)

96. K. K. Roy 55-Gariahat Road, P. B. l021Q (Rest;)

97. Manimala 123-Row Bazar Street (Reg.)

98. Modern Book Depot 1.\8~";Chow'ringhU, Centre (Reg.)

99. r\f~w Script 172/3, Rash Behari AVEfnue -(Reg,)

100. Mukher~ee ,Library 1, Gopi Mohan Datta Lane (Rest)

101. K.L.M. (P.) Ltd. 25'7-B.B. Gctng~ly Street (Reg.)

102. Scientific i~o(lk Agency 103-Netaji Subhash Road (Rest)

103. P. Upadhyay 15-Munshi Sardaruddin Ume (Reg.)

104. G. A. Enterprise 15(1(1, Centre (Reg.)

.:J f

111

105: K. Bagchi :~86-B B. Ganguly Stree~. (l'teg.)

106. Overseas Publications 14-Har Street' (Rest).

. ,

107. Book Corporational 1-Mangoe Lane (Reg.)

108. S. C. Sarkar & Sons 'Pvt. Ltd. Law Publisher' & Book Sellers IC Bankim Chattarjee Street (Reg.)

109. Techno Be'OkE' International

.700073 . ,

P-4, New Howrah Approach Road' (Rest)

110. Basaniwal Enterprises 309-Bipin Behari Ganguli Street (Rest)

111. Best Book>;; JA College hOW (Rest)

112. Lahari & Co: 8/"1A, Ashtas Road (Rest)

113. Unique Form Centre 1, Mangoe Lane (Rest)

CHANDIGARH

114. Jain Law Agency Shop No. ;;, Sector 22-D (Reg.)

115. Rama News Agency Booksellers, Sector 22-D (Reg:)

116. '\Iniversal Book Store Sector 17-D (Reg.)

117. Er>glish Book Depot ·l:-!o. 34, Sector 22-B (Rest)

118. Jain General House Sector 17·D (Reg.)"'

119. Manik Book Shop 70-72, Sector 17-D, (Reg.)

120. Naveen B'ool~ Agency' 80-82, Sector 17-D (Rest)

121. Chandigadl Law Hoose 1002, Sector 22-B (Rest)

122. Variety Book Store SCO-69, Sector 17-D (Rest)

CUTTACK

123. Manager Cuttack Law. Times Cuttack {Reg.)

124. Books International Banka Bazar (Rest)

125. Woodland:; Bangali Sahi (Rest)

126. Legal Reii~bles Bi,;wanath Lane (Rest)

CHINDWARA

127. 'Lath Enterprises 6/62-63, Narsinghpuf :a.oad (Rest)

COIMBA'rORE

128. Marry Martin f~/79, Gokhalc Street (Reg.)

129. Continental Agencies 4-A, Sakthi Vihar (Rest)

130. Radhi Mani Stores 60-A, Raja Street (Rest)

CHIRALA

131. Mahalakshmi Enterprises . Upp. MohaLL Theatre -(Rest).

DEHRADUN

132. Bishan Singh' & Mahendra Pal Singh 23-A, Cannaught Place '

133. Jug;.t1 Kishule & Co. 23_'C, Rajpur'Road (Reg.)

134. Natraj Publishers 52-Rajpur Road (Reg.)

135. Internatio:lal Book Distributor 1st Floor. 913 Rajpur Road (Reg.)

DAMOH

136. Ram Shanker Agrawal 253-Asali Ward-2 (Rest)

DELHI

137. Atma Ram & Sons Kalihmerp. Gate (Reg.)

138. Bahd Bros. 243, Lajpat Uai Market (Reg.)

139. Bonkwell 85 -Sant Nirankari Colony P.E. 1565, Delhi-9

140. Dhanwantri V[edical & Law Book Bouse 1522-Lajpni~ai Mrk. (Reg.).

141. Federal Law Depot E:~shmerc Gate (Reg.)

142. Indian ArnlY Book Depot 3-Ansari Road, Daryaganj· (Reg.)

143. J. M. Jaina & Bros. Mori Gate (Reg.)

144. K. L. Sethi B-55, Shakarpur (Reg.)

145. Universal Book & Stationery Co. 16 ·Netaji Subhash Marg (Reg.)

146. Universal Book Traders 80 ·Gokhl~ Market (R,;g.)

147. Young Man & Co. Ndi Sarak (Reg.)

148. General Book Depot 1G!JI-Nai Sarak (Reg.)

149. ~1llnshi Ram Manohar Lal Oriental Boo]<-seller & Publishers 1".13. 1165, Nai Sarak (Rest) ..

150. Premier Beak Co. N ai Sarak CReg.)

151. MatHaI Banarsi Dass Bungalow noad, Jawahar Nagar. (Reg.)

l52. Sangam Book Depot Main Market Gupta Colony (Reg.)

153. University Book House 15-U.B. Banglow Road, Jawahar Ngr. (Rest)

iv;

154. .om Law Book House Gokhle Market Civil Court Compound lReg.)

155. Ashok Book Agency Poorvi Shalimar Bagh (Reg.)

156. D. K. Book Organisation 74-D, Anand Nagar .(Reg.)

157. Hindustan Book Agencies (india) 17-UB, .Tawahar Nagar (Rest)

158. Eagle .Boo~ Services. Ganesh Pura (Reg.)

159. Raj Book Agency A-09, Shiv Puri (Reg.)

160. Krishna ,Litw House Tis Hazari t Reg.)

161. Indian Documentation Service Ansari Road (Rest)

162. Standard Booksellers

163.

164.

165.

166.

167.

168.

169.

170.

171.

. 402, Kucha Bulaji, Chandni Chowk I?ar,iba Kalan (Reg.)

Shyarn Bros. IX/5134, East Old Salimpur Delhi (R~.)

Capital Law House Viswas Na~ar, Shahdara (Reg,)'

Ekta Book' Co. . . MajIis Park, Adarsh, Ngr. (Reg.)

':ommercial House 1478 ·Dewiln Hall Road Near Moti ('jnema (Rest)

Venus Enterprises Booksellers & Publishers B-2/85, Ashok Vihar Floor-II (Reg.)"

fine Book Services 10529 Bagchi Purki

Subzi Mandl Delhi (Reg.)

:'exla Law l\gency Gurdwara Marg, Shahdara (Rest)

Emvee Enterprises 632-Bhai Parman and Colony (Res.t)

All Indian Educational Supply _ Co. Jawahar Nagar (Rest)

172. Roap Rai Bros. 208, Bhai Parmanand Colony (Rest)

173. Delhi Law House 77'-Gokhle Market (Rest)

174. Medical House (Regd.) 3656-Quta1:l' n.oad (Rest)

175. 5her-e-Punjab Law Book 'House 3/8, Kuncha Mir Ashiq; Chawri Bazar (Rest)

176. Capital Agencies

Balbir Nagar, Shahdara (Rest)

177. Law Literature House 2646-Bilimaran (Rest)

178. Ajanta Books International l-UB Jawallar NagaJ:' (~est)

179. Academy Publishers lO-A, Shakar Pur (Rest)

180. Pustak Jagat Moti Nagar (Rest)

181. Jitendra Book Service Si.taram Ba>:G.r (Rest)

182. Research Co. 1865, Tri Nagar (Rest)

183. International Trade Linkers Model Town (Rest).

184. Chronica Botanica I. P. Exten., Delhi (Rest)

DHANB.'\.D

185. New Skotoch Press P.B. 26 (Re~t)

186. F. M. Ansari Hirapur (Rest) .,

DARBHANGA

187. Sahitya Sagar P.B. No. 12, P.O. Inhorisarai (Rest)

DHULE

188. Swanandi Knowledge Book Agency (Rest)

ERNAKULAM

189. Pai & Coy. Eroadway (Reg.)

FEROZPU.a CANTT.

190. English Bouk Depot 78-Jhok RO(id (Reg.)

GAUHATI

191. United Publishers Pa:l Bazar Main Road (Rest)

192. Ashoka Publishing House (Rest)

GAYA

193. 5ahitya St'dan Gautum Budh Marg (Reg.)

GOA

194. Savitri Book Agency Indira Nhvas, Bordem Bicholim (Rest)

195. Prabhu Book Service Nai Subzi Mandi (Reg.)

196. Indian Publication :=052-Sectors Estate (Rest)

GANDHIDHAM

197. Abdee Agency BZ-26

GWALIOR

198. Loyal Book Depot Saraswati Sadan, Ratankar Bazar (Reg.)

v.

199. Tatar Bros. Sarafa Bazar, Lashker (Reg.)

200. Anand Pus1 ak Sadan Shin de Ke Chhaoni (Reg.)

201. M. C. Dafter Bros. M. B. Jain & Bros. S:u."afa Lashkar (Rest)

202. Adarsh Pustak Sadan 5/26, Bhan Ka Bazar (Reg.)

203. A. Gupta Book Agency Anand Niwas Falka Bazar (Rest)

GHAZIABAD

204. S. Gupta H. J.~o. 42D, Vishambar Nagar Hoshiarpu'~

HYDERABAD

205. Book Syndica te D2vka MahDl, Opp. Central Bank (Reg.)

206. .f..abour Law Publications 873, Sultan Bazar (Reg.)

207. A,>ia Law House Opp. High Court (Reg.)

208. jjook Links Corporations Narayanagoda (Reg.)

209. Ratna 16-11-493, Dilsukh Nagar Colony (Rest)

210. National Law .House 4-3-714, Ramkute (Rest)

HARDWAR.

211. Pandi Saly€shwara Nand Kailash Chand Pandey, 8araswati (Reg.)

212. Rudrakash 11ala Pustakalaya Bara Baza" (Rest) .

HATHRAS

213. Jain Book Depot Rohtak Wala, Nohara Agra Road (Rest)

214. Raghu Enterprises Gaushala Road, Chandra Puri (Rest)

INDORE

215. Modern B3Ck House Shiv Vila,; Palace (Reg.)

216. SUl'ya Kant Dinesh Kant Swaroop Sahitya Sadan, 213-Khajuri Bazar, M. G. Road.

IMPHAL

217. P. C. Jain Co. Imphal Manipur (Rest)

218. K. C. Robbi ivr/s. Kecee Enterprises, Imphal (Rest)-

219. Khuraijain Ajit Singh Pukhri South (Rest)

JAIPUR

220. Bharat Law House Booksellers & Publishers Opp. Press,' Prakash Cinema (Reg.)

221. Pitaliya Pustak Bhandar Mishra Rajaji Ka-Rasta (Reg.)

222. Kishore Book Depot Sardar Patel Marg (Reg .. )

JAMESHEDPUR

223. Gllpta Stores Dhatkidith (Reg.)

JAMNAGAR

224. Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar Rati1.abai Masjid Road (Reg.)

225. Scientific & Technical Litedtu"re Co. (Rest)

JODHPUR

226. Dwarka Das Rathi Wholesale Books, Cinema and News Agents Outna Sujatigarh' (Reg.)

227. Rajasthan Law House, High Court Road (Reg.)

228. Kahpoon Prakashak Opp. Gurudwara, Anand Cinema Road (Reg.)

229. United Book Traders Opp. Police Lane (Rest)

230. _ Charbhuja Traders Juni Mandi (Rest)

JABALPUR

231. Modern Book House 286-Jawaharganj (Reg.)

232. Paras Book 129-Cantt (Reg.)

JHANSI

233. Universal Law House Manik Chowk (Rest)

JAMMU

234. Helma Publishers 128-A, Gandhi Nagar (Rest).

JRUN JHUNUN

235. Shashi Kumari Sharat Chander Jhun Jhunun (Reg.)

JALANDHAR CITY

236. Law Book Depot Adda Bas~i, G. T. Road' (Rest)

KAKINADA'

237. N. Venkateshwar Rao Mangapathy Agencies (Rest)

KANPUR

238. A.ivani & Co. P. Box 100, The Mall (Reg.).

239. Sahitya Niketan Sharadhanand Park (Reg.)

240. Universal Book Stall The Mall (Reg.)

241. Law Book Emporium 16/60, Civil Lines (Reg.)

242. Pustak Bhawan 40/1)9, Paredi (Rest).

KARAIKAL

243. Selvi Store House 185-188, Thiruvallar Road (Rest).

KUMTA

24:4. S. V. Kamat Kumta (Reg.)

KAZIPET

245. V. A. N. Raju News Agent (Rest)

KURSEONG

246. Ashoka Bros. 59-Hill Cart Road P.O. Kurseong (Rest).

KARNATAKA

247. Aspiration Stores Fort Hamti \'ia Hospet (Rest) Pin Code 583201 (KARNATAKA)

KOTTAYAM

248. Law India Book Sellers & Publish~rs CRest).

K~SHTWAR

. 249. Wazir Book Deptt. (J&K) (Rest).

LUCKNOW

250. British Book Depot 84, Hazarat Ganj (Reg.)

,251. Eastern Book Co. 24, Lalbagh Road (Reg.)

252. Ram Advani Ha"1:arat Ganj, P. B. 154 (Reg.)

253. S. Kumar and Associates Guru Govind Singh Marg (Reg.)

254. Aquarium Supply Co. C ·14, Vivekanandpuri (Rest)

255. Law Book Academy • 135-RajenLira Nagar (Rest)

LUDHIANA

256. Lyall Book Depot Chaura Bazar (Reg.)

257. Mohindra Bros. Kachori Road (Rest)

258. Nallda Stationery Bhandar Pustak Bazar . (Reg.)

MADRAS

259. C. Subha Chetty & Co. 52-Big Street, Tripalicarle (lteg.)

260. P. Vardhachary & Co. 8-Linghi Chetty St. (Reg.)"

261. C. Sitaraman & Co. 33-Royapettach High Road (R·eg.)

262. Madras Book Agency 42-Tirumangalam Road (Reg.)

2{)3. Swamy Publishers P.B. No. 2368 (Rest).

264. Sangam Publishers 11-S.S. Street (Reg.)

265. G. Somasulldaram 44-Areat Road, Vadapalain (Rest).

266. M. !VL Subscription Agencies Harington Road (Rest)

267. llira & Hema (Book Sellers). a,msing Board Colony . I

Thiruvanrp.aiyur ;P.O. (flesq 268. Les Lives

nO-T.R. Ro'Hi (Rest)

MEERUT

269. Loyal Book Depot Near Govt. College (Reg.)

270. Angira Library 51-Victoria Park Octroi (Rest)

271. Bharat Educational Store Chippi Road (Reg.)

MORADA3AD

272. Rama Book Depot Station Road (Rest)

MHOW CANTT.

273. Oxford Book De1>ot Main Street (Rest)

274. A. N. Gupta Rdilway Book Stall, Railway Station' (Rest).

MUSSOORIE

275. Hind Traders Hamanand Shop, Deodhar Road (Rest)

MYSORE

276. People Book House Opp. Jagan Mohan Place (Reg.)

'CR

277. Geda Book House New State Circle (Reg.)

NAINl 'J'AL

278. Council Book Depot Ba~a Baz'lr (Reg.)

NAGPUR

279. Western Book Depot Residency Road

280. Tribal Research Centre Block No. 11, Surajbali Road Sal1ar (Rest).

NADIAD

vii.

281. R. S. Desai Station Road (Rest).

282. Chaware Yeshwant Rao Gyanlobarao Knowledge Book Agency (Rest)

NASHIK

283. G. K. Bros. Main Road (Re'S.) >

NEW'DELHI

284. Atlantic Publishers amI' Distributors B-2, Vishal Enclave, New Delhi-27 (Reg.)

285. Amrit Book Co. Connaught Circus (Reg.)

286. Aparana Enterprises New Delhi (Rest)

287. Central News Agency 23/90 Connaught Circus (Reg.)

288. English Book Stores, 7-2, Connauglit' Circus' (Reg.)

289. Jain Book Agency C/o Prem 'House, Connaught Circus (Reg.)

290. .r yana Book Depot, Karol Bagh (Reg.)

291. Lakshmi Book Store, 72-Janpath P.O .. Box 558 (Reg.)

292. Mehra Bros. ~'O-G, Kalkaji (Reg.)

293. Navyug Traders Desh Bafilih~l Gupta Road Dev Nagar (Reg.)

294. Oxford Book & Stationery Co. Scindia House (Reg. )

295. People Publishing House (P.) Ltd. Rdui Jhansi Road (Reg.)

296. Rama KrizhnCl & Sons (Lahore). I6/B, Connaught Place (Reg.)

297. R. K. Publishers 23, Beadanpura, Karol bagh (Beg.)

298. International Book House ).fehru Place (Rest).

299. Ravindra Book Agency 30-C Amar Colony Market, Lajpat Nagar (Reg.)

300. rlind Book House 82-Janpath (Reg.)

SOL Sat Narain & Sons 40-A, NDMC Market, Babar Road (Reg.)

302. Delhi Book Co. M/12, Connaught Circus (Rest)

303. Navrang P.B. 7, Indrapuri (Rest)

304. BO<Jks India Corporation New Rohtak Road (Reg.)

305. Globe Publi<;hers C-33, Nizamuddin East (Rest)

306. S~ientific Instruments Stores A-335, New Rajinder Nagar (Reg.)

307. Jain Bros. East Park Road, Karol Bagh (Rest)

308. Jain Map & Book Agency Karol Bagh (Reg.)

309. Easte:t;n Bool~ Enterprises 1274/3, ,Hari S¥t~ Na1wa Street ."K:al"ol Bagh (Rest)

310. 'l'he Mac Millan Co. of India Ltd. 2/10 Ansari Road (Rest)

311. Star Publication Pvt? ;L,t~.) , ·l/S-B. Asai Ali Road (Rest)

312. Grover Book & Stationery Co. 58-Nehru Place, Shop No. 109. Ne,:W. 9~l1;l.i ;{~:teg.)

31il?l ,MOd.l!);'Ol f Bobk Centre H-39, Green Park (Reg.)

314. Sterling Publishers CP.) Ltd. SaIElarjung :F;nclave (Rest)

315. Golden Book Centre Bank £tr~\, Karol Bagh ~Rest)

316. Harjeet & Co. Chuna Mandi, Pahar Ganj (Rest) .

317. UBS 'p'ublishers S:Ansari Roa:! (Rest)

318. :Qeep Publications 154/B, Savitri Nagar (Res~)

319. Mlnakshi InternatioIJ.all Puhlications G-6/4, Malviya Nagar (Rest)

320. Sandeep Pustak Bhandar Rajouri Garden (Rest)

321. Print India ll-Darya Ganj (Rest)

322. National LIterature Palace WZ-230, R&m Cbow~, Pal~ [Enclave (Reg.)

323. Kamal & Co. 302-Gautam Nagar (Rest)

324. S, Chand & Go. Ltd.

P.O. Box No. 5733, Ram Nagar (Reg.)

325. Neeta Pr?.kasnan D-50, South Extension (NDSE) Part-I (Rest)

326. Satish Book Depot 51/12, New Market, Kproll;!3agh (Rest)

viij

327. Mohan Law ifouse G-6/7, Malviya Nagar (Rest)

328. Mahajan Book Agency Nangal Raya (Reg.)

329. Rajendra Book Agency Double Storey, Lajpat Nagar (Rest.)

330. Eagle Book. Services F-195, Mansarover Garden (Reg.)

331. Suneja Book Centre C<.JTmaught Circus (Reg.)

332. Lakshmi Houk Store Janpath (Reg.)

333. JvIetropolitan Book Co. Ltd. 1, Netaji SuJ:;ha~h Marg, (Reg.)

334. Progressive Book Depot Pahar qanj (Rest)

3S5. Space Age lst-B/186, Lajpat Nagar (Rest)

336. Kamal Publications 33-Bhagat Singh Market Malviya Nagar (Rest)

NOKHA

337. Shri Shayam Sunder Misra Munsif Magistrate Nokha (Rest)

NOWGONG

338. Sri Padma Dhar'<.Nath Morigaon Commercial Institute. (Re;t)

PALl

339. Om Prakash Sunil Kumar Sarafa Ba~ar (Rest)

PATNA

340. J.N.P. Aggallwal,& Co. Padri Ki Hnv.eli (Reg.)

341. Vibhagiya Pr3kashan Vikri Kendra Atetha Karayalaya, Neva SachiwaJaya (Reg.)

342. Lakshmi Trading Co. Padri Ki Haveli, PatHa:" fReg,)

PONDICHERRY

343. Jagan Nalh Pandit &,Sons Arfabad Colony P.O. Gulzarbagh (R~st)

344. Pu thaghalam 142. pandhi Road (Rest)

345. Honest Book House 9 Rua Duplix (Rest)

PUNE

346. Saras.wat, 1321/1 J.M. Road, Opp. Modern High School (Reg.)

347. rnternational Book Sefvice Deccan Ghym Kh:ma (Reg.)

348. Raka Book Agency 01>P. Nathers Chawal Near Appa Balwant ChDwk (Reg.)

349. Verma Book Centre 649 Naraya Path (Rest)

350. Popular Book House 75 Deccan G-hym Khana (Reg.)

351. Dastane Ramchandra & CO. 45G, Raviwar Path, Phadke Hand Chowk (Rest)

PUDUKKOTTAI

352. l\lecnkashi P::lthippagam

4142, East Main Street (Rest)

353. P. N. Swaminathan & Co. Bazar Street (Reg.)

RAJKOT

354. Viney Beok Depot Opp. Health Visitors School, Bank of In::lia Building (Reg.)

355. Mohan Lal Dossabhai S~ate Bank of India Building (Reg.)

RAIPUR

356. Central Book House Sadar Bazar (Rest)

RANCHI

357. Crown Book Depot Upper BRzar (Reg.)

RAJGANGPUR

358. Crown Tire & Equipment Co. Block No. I. Qr. No. 30 D.C. Colony (Rest)

ROBERTSONPET

359. Eswari Bo('k Centre 11 &: 12 P.X. Market (KGF 563122) (Rest)

ROHTAK

360. M.111than PubUcations :s ·111/1629, Para Mohalla (Rest)

SANGRUR

361. Darshan Pustkalaya Gandhi Marg (Reg.)

SECUNlJERABAD

362. _'\napurana Industries 1-3-14 K:~lasegada (Rest)

SHIMLA

363. Millerva Book House 'fhe Mall {Rest)

ix

SlKKIM

364. Racana Development Area, Gangtok (Rest)

SHILLONG

365. Paul Agenc'Y & Distributors Umpling, Shillong (Rest)

SIVAKASI

306. Ganesh Sl:ores Sou'th Car. Street (Rest)

SALEM

367. Jain Magazine Agency Rajgarh Road (Reg.)

SURAT

368. Shr-i Gaj ftnfln Pustakalya '.ruwer Roao (Reg.)

369. Raghuwanshi Law House Near Pura Gate (Rest)

SOLAPUR

370. Gazanan Book Stores Main Roud (Rest)

SUNAM

371. Sahiba A~encies Geeta Bhawan Road (Rest)

SAHARANPUR

372. Chandra Bharata Pustak Bhandar Court Road (Rest)

TIRUCIIIRAPALLI

373. Shri Vidya Book Shop 62 High Road (Rest)

TRIVANDRUM

374. Sukumai Book Stall Station Road (Rest)

375. International Book Depot P.B. 4 Main Road (Reg.)

376. Shri Devi Bock House

Devi Vilas Compound (Reg.) T'i.JTICORIN

377. K. Thiagar;;'ljan (Rest)

UMRETH

378. lndu Kumar Ochhav Lal Gandhi (Rest)

VARANASI 379. Viswa Vidhayalaya Prakashan

K .40/18, BlJaironath Marg (·Reg.)

380. International Publicity Service Bhaironath Kathki Haveli (Reg.)

381. Kalpana Corporation "2. B. No.5, Varanasi (Rest)

382. Meena B;)ok Centre Varanasi

VISHAKHAPATNAM

383. Gupta Bros. (Books) Vizia Building, Main Road (Reg.)

384. Book Centre Main Road (Rest)

x

VIJAYAWADA

385. Vishalandhara Publishing Caand Ram Building (Rest)

386. Novadaya Subscription Agency (Reg.)

VILLUPURAM

387. Baby Stores 167 -168, Thiru-vi-ka-Road (Rest)

VELLOHE

388. S. Thangavalu Booshan Nagar, Solavanpit (Rest)

ERRATA

Page No. Column No. .Agai~t For Read

3 2 6th March, 1971 6th March, 1981

18 1 Line 1 villages from the villages to the

32 6 Sirsa 77'82 677'82

41 8 Gurgaon District Faridabad District

56 7 Ambala(R) +4'67 -4.67

8 Kamal (0) +26 -58 -26'58

69 3 Haryana 1981 22'23 22'22

7 .. 27'91 27'92

73 17 Haryana 1,251,804 1.251,904

75 26 Sirsa District 11,994 11.964

93 3 Charkhi Dadri IV/I 0 111110

95 5 Faridabad Complex Administration (1981) Blank F.C.A.

96 9 PaniPat (1911) +2'13 ~2'13

98 2 (b) Gurgaon (b) Gurgaon

100 9 Jhajjar (1951) +24'46 -24'46

105 9 Pataudi (1961) +5-05 +15'05

106 8 Loharu (1931) -617 +617

107 7 Hathin ~901) 4,301 .. (1 11 to 1971) Declassified

119 Line 13 Not clear 20 years

141 7 Sirsa Not clear 753

143 8 Haryana 13 '13 13 '12

Para 10 Line 9 13 '13 13 '12

164 4 Haryana (U) 768.8 763'S

165 18 Jagadhri (M.C.) 1,781 10,781

185 11 Bawal Tahsil (R) 6,15 6.155

201 28 Faridabad (U) 8 58

28 Mahendragarh (T) ,851 5.851

205 29 Hisar (R) 181,67 181,567

224 7 Gurgaon District (T) Not clear 56,363

231 26 Mahendtagarh Tahsil (T) 2,121 2.221

233 16 Hansi Tahsil (T) 211 221

235 24 Dabwali Tahsil (T) 471 2.471

277 Para 10'1 Line 6 there ishdhouse· There is a house-

278 Para 15'1 Line 8 missedDor missed Qr

335 Note Line 1 Magistrate or the Magistrate of the sccond second