DIN German Institute for Standardization - iNTeg-Risk

DIN German Institute for StandardizationDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

Registered not-for-profit associationRegistered not for profit association

1800 members representing industry,

the state, trade unions, academia,

consumer organizations,

environmental agencies, banking and

insurance

Acting as facilitator and moderator of

standards work for the benefit of

e. V

.

standards work for the benefit of

industry and the economy as a whole

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DIN represents German interests in international standards work

DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

Inter-national

Regional

National

Regional

German Institute for National Ge a s u e oStandardization

Engineering Aerospace Electrotechnology

e. V

.

Sectors Construction

Services

I f ti

Medical technology

Precision

Tele-communications

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Informationtechnology

ec s oengineering

...

European standardization: CEN secretariatsDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

p

NBN 3%

AENOR 3%

other 12%

DIN 30%UNI 8%

NBN 3%

AFNOR 19%BSI 18%

NEN 7%

e. V

.DIN = Germany AFNOR = France

BSI = United Kingdom UNI = Italy

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AENOR = Spain NEN = Netherlands

NBN = Belgium

Source: DIN-Büro, 2009-03-11

Today: Standardization creates theEuropean Single Market by lowering trade barriers


p g y g

Standards in Europep

European Standards

Total number of national t d d

150.000

Standardsstandards

e. V

.18.000

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Before 1985 2007

Standards in the Innovation ProcessDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

pure basicresearch

oriented basicresearch

appliedresearch

experimentaldevelopment

S S

diffusion

SS S S SS

semantic standards measurementand testing standards

interface standards compatibility standardsquality standardsvariety-reducing standards

Reduction of information costReduction of transaction cost

Increased qualityReduced health, safety, privacy risksBuilding critical massEconomies of scaleC ti f t k t liti

Interoperability betweencomponents

Savings in adaption cost

Functionof Standards

e. V

.

Creation of network externalitiesInteroperability between products

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5Source: Blind, Gauch 2009 published in Journal of Technology Transfer

General Recursive Interdependence between Research and Standardisation


between Research and Standardisation

Knowledge andTechnology TransferResearchOutput Push

StandardisationInput Pull

Technology Transfer

Research and Standardisation

Barriers

Development Standardisation

Barriers

Recursive Knowledge and

e. V

.

ResearchInput Pull

StandardisationOutput Push

gTechnology Transfer

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6Source: Blind (2009)

Ranking of BarriersDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

g

Ranking of Barriers to Transfer Research Results into Formal

Participation is too costly in terms of time resources

gStandards by (Non-)Engagement in standardisation

Participation is too costly in terms of time resourcesstandardisation processes take too longParticipation is too costly in terms of financial resourcesAdditi l k (f tti d d i f h lt )Additional work (formatting and design of research results)standardisation processes not geared to integrate input from researchersMissing personnel and organisational linksLess relevant: missing specialized institutions, missing awareness of standards´ benefits, too little protection or too

e. V

.

, pmany IPRs

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7Source: Blind (2009)

R&D Phase StandardizationDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

R&D Phase Standardization is early i t ti f t d di ti i tintegration of standardization into research projects

Our basic principles are:

to exploit innovative potentialto exploit innovative potential andto enhance:

VisibilityAccessibilityA il bilit

e. V

.

Availability

of innovative know-how on a

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large scale and therefore the effect of R&D findings

R&D Phase StandardizationDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

R&D Phase Standardization is an early integration ofR&D Phase Standardization is an early integration of standardization into research projects

providing specific services to research;accompanying innovative projects; identifying standardization potentials of innovation projects;projects;integrating practitioners and experts from R&D into standardization increasing the impact and exploitation of research results in view of standardization by applying best-practice methods

e. V

.

methodsinitiating and accelerating new standardization

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R&D Phase Standardization: BenefitDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

Benefit for research partners:

Consideration of economic requirements;

Consideration of stakeholder perspectives, e. g.

consumer, R&D environment;

Contacts to the industry;

Gate to CEN and ISO;

Findings achieve international dimensions.

e. V

.

g

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Standards and technical rulesDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

Consensus level100% Standard

(publicly accessible, available through standards body)

Specification(publicly accessible

Sector standard

(publicly accessible, available through standards body)

Company standard patent

Sector standard(closed circle of companies)

e. V

.TimeInnovation Development process Market maturity

Company standard, patent(single business)

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Innovation(new product,new procedure)

Development process Market maturityinvestmentsecurity

CWA – CEN Workshop AgreementDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

p g

The CEN Workshop Agreement (CWA) is an agreement developed by a CEN Workshop. p y p

The CEN Workshop is an open process that aims at bridging the gap between industrial consortia that produce de facto standards with limited participation of interested p pparties, and the formal European standardization process, which produces standards through consensus under the authority of the CEN member bodies

e. V

.

authority of the CEN member bodies.

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Standards in risk managementDIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.

g

There is one standard about risk management in general g g(ISO/DIS 31000) and also some standards of risk management in special topics, but no standard of risk management for new technologies

ISO/DIS 31000Risk management - Principles and guidelines on implementation

DIN IEC 62198Project risk management - Application guidelines (IEC 62198 2001)(IEC 62198:2001)

DIN EN 62305-2 * VDE 0185-305-2Protection against lightning Part 2: Risk management

e. V

.

Protection against lightning - Part 2: Risk management (IEC 62305-2:2006); German version EN 62305-2:2006

DIN EN ISO 17666

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DIN EN ISO 17666Space systems - Risk management (ISO 17666:2003); German version EN ISO 17666:2003


www.ebn.din.de

Dipl.-Ing. Hermann BehrensGruppenleiterEntwicklungsbegleitende Normung (EBN)

DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V.Burggrafenstraße 610787 Berlin

e. V

.

10787 Berlinwww.din.de

Telefon: +49 30 2601-2691Telefax: +49 30 2601-1738

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Mobil: +49 170 7976224email: [email protected]

DIN German Institute for Standardization - iNTeg-Risk

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