Briefing Note – Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation, 2020

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1 Briefing Note – Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation, 2020 Strategy and Insight City of Edinburgh Council 9 March 2020 Background The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) is one of the key tools for identifying concentrations of deprivation in Scotland. The 2020 SIMD is the latest iteration of the dataset, which is updated approximately every three to four years. Since its creation, SIMD has been widely used by Scottish Government and public sector bodies to allocate resources to areas of particular need. Within a council context, the data is an important resource and toolkit to support the development of strategies and service plans. While the dataset has some clear limitations, as explained below, it is well-respected and referenced by community organisations and the media. In 2011, the UK Statistics Authority designated SIMD as National Statistics. This briefing gives an overview of the SIMD 2020 data at a citywide, locality and ward level. 1. Further information can be found on the Scottish Government website. 2. A breakdown of Locality by Ward and areas can be found in Appendix A Use of SIMD SIMD provides information for small areas across Scotland, breaking every local authority down into a number of data zones a data zone is a geographic area that usually has a population of between 500 and 1,000. Weighted indicators, which represent the different sides of deprivation such as pupil performance, travel times to the GP, crime, and unemployment, are grouped into seven domain areas: income, employment, health, education, housing, access to services, and crime. The full list of indicators will be available when the technical note for the SIMD 2020 dataset is released. However the indicators making up SIMD 2020 have remained broadly unchanged since SIMD 2016. The main changes are: 1. the education domain now includes the Skills Development Scotland participation measure instead of the proportion of 16-19 year olds not in education, employment or training indicator based on DWP data. 2. the access to services domain now includes a digital connectivity indicator 3. the income and employment domains have been updated to reflect on-going changes to the welfare system and remain broadly comparable with earlier indices.

Transcript of Briefing Note – Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation, 2020

1

Briefing Note – Scottish Index of Multiple

Deprivation, 2020

Strategy and Insight

City of Edinburgh Council

9 March 2020

Background

The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) is one of the key tools for identifying

concentrations of deprivation in Scotland. The 2020 SIMD is the latest iteration of the dataset,

which is updated approximately every three to four years.

Since its creation, SIMD has been widely used by Scottish Government and public sector

bodies to allocate resources to areas of particular need. Within a council context, the data is

an important resource and toolkit to support the development of strategies and service plans.

While the dataset has some clear limitations, as explained below, it is well-respected and

referenced by community organisations and the media. In 2011, the UK Statistics Authority

designated SIMD as National Statistics.

This briefing gives an overview of the SIMD 2020 data at a citywide, locality and ward level.

1. Further information can be found on the Scottish Government website.

2. A breakdown of Locality by Ward and areas can be found in Appendix A

Use of SIMD

SIMD provides information for small areas across Scotland, breaking every local authority

down into a number of data zones – a data zone is a geographic area that usually has a

population of between 500 and 1,000.

Weighted indicators, which represent the different sides of deprivation such as pupil

performance, travel times to the GP, crime, and unemployment, are grouped into seven

domain areas: income, employment, health, education, housing, access to services, and

crime. The full list of indicators will be available when the technical note for the SIMD 2020

dataset is released. However the indicators making up SIMD 2020 have remained broadly

unchanged since SIMD 2016. The main changes are:

1. the education domain now includes the Skills Development Scotland participation

measure instead of the proportion of 16-19 year olds not in education, employment or

training indicator based on DWP data.

2. the access to services domain now includes a digital connectivity indicator

3. the income and employment domains have been updated to reflect on-going changes

to the welfare system and remain broadly comparable with earlier indices.

2

Of the seven domains, the most important are income and employment – together they have

more weight than the other domains combine. Appendix B provides the weightings assigned

to each of the seven domains.

SIMD provides a relative ranking of deprivation. It is possible to use SIMD to determine

whether an area is, for example, ranked among the 5%, 10% or 20% most deprived nationally

or locally; it is also possible to compare two or more areas and say which is more deprived.

Limitations

SIMD identifies deprived areas - not people. Not everyone who is deprived lives in a deprived

area. Equally, people who are not deprived may live in a deprived area.

SIMD does not provide absolute ratings for deprivation, and because of this it is not possible

to say how much more deprived one area is compared to another, or to provide average

scores of deprivation for multiple data zones. Because a combination of domains are used to

determine relative ranking, this also means that two data zones with similar ranks can have

very different issues.

Direct comparison of individual data zones between 2020 and previous iterations of SIMD is

not possible because changes are relative and may not reflect actual changes in the

neighbourhood.

Due to ward boundary changes, introduced by the Electoral Commission in April 2016, ward

level comparisons are not possible between this SIMD dataset and previous ones. All maps

shown in this document are aligned to the ward boundaries as set in April 2016.

This change in ward boundaries in Edinburgh led to 20% of the data zones in Edinburgh lying

across the ward boundaries. For this analysis, each of the data zones which lie across

multiple ward boundaries has been looked at and assigned to the ward where most of the

housing within that data zone falls.

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SIMD 2020 – Edinburgh’s Results

1. The map below shows the distribution of deprived areas within Edinburgh using

the new SIMD 2020 data. Darker colours represent the more deprived areas, with

concentrations of deprived areas notable in all four Localities across the City.

Map 1 - SIMD 2020 Rank by Edinburgh Locality

2. Edinburgh’s share of the most deprived areas in Scotland has decreased since the

last SIMD in 2016. Of the 20% most deprived data zones in Scotland, 5.0% (70 data

zones) are in Edinburgh, compared to 5.9% in SIMD 2016. See Appendix 2 for a

Locality/Ward breakdown of SIMD 2020 areas.

Maps 2 and 3 (overleaf) demonstrate that, broadly, there has been little change in

Edinburgh’s most deprived areas between SIMD 2016 and 2020.

4

Map 2 – SIMD 2020 - Edinburgh data zones amongst 20% most deprived areas in Scotland

Map 3 – SIMD 2016 - Edinburgh data zones amongst 20% most deprived areas in Scotland

The most deprived data zone in Edinburgh is in Great Junction Street, which is in Leith

Ward/North East Locality. It ranks as one of the top 20 most deprived areas in Scotland,

with a rank of 12.

Edinburgh is the local authority with the seventh highest proportion of data zones in the

20% most deprived areas (shown in Chart 1).

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Chart 1 – SIMD 2020- Proportion of data zones in the 20% most deprived areas of Scotland by local

authority nationally

3. Looking at just the Edinburgh’s data zones, Edinburgh’s local share of the most

deprived areas is 11.7%. This compares to 44.7% in Inverclyde and 44.4% in

Glasgow. Chart 2, below, compares the local share of deprived areas by local

authority.

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

0.3%

0.4%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.6%

0.8%

0.8%

0.9%

0.9%

1.1%

1.3%

1.4%

1.9%

2.1%

2.2%

2.5%

2.7%

3.4%

3.6%

3.7%

3.9%

5.0%

5.2%

5.3%

6.3%

7.0%

11.1%

23.7%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

Shetland Islands

Orkney Islands

Na h-Eileanan an Iar

Moray

East Dunbartonshire

East Renfrewshire

Scottish Borders

East Lothian

Aberdeenshire

Perth and Kinross

Midlothian

Argyll and Bute

Angus

Stirling

Clackmannanshire

Dumfries and Galloway

South Ayrshire

Aberdeen City

Highland

Falkirk

West Lothian

West Dunbartonshire

East Ayrshire

Inverclyde

Renfrewshire

City of Edinburgh

Dundee City

North Ayrshire

South Lanarkshire

Fife

North Lanarkshire

Glasgow City

6

Chart 2 – SIMD 2020- Proportion of data zones in the 20% most deprived areas of Scotland by local

authority locally

4. Edinburgh’s share of the least deprived areas in Scotland has increased since

2016. Of the 20% least deprived data zones in Scotland, 19.3% (270 data zones) are in

Edinburgh, compared to 17.9% in SIMD 2016. The least deprived data zone in

Edinburgh is in Stockbridge in Inverleith Ward/North West Locality. It has a rank of

6,976, making it the least deprived data zone in Scotland.

5. Whilst deprivation exists in Edinburgh, most of the City’s data zones rank amongst the

least deprived areas in Scotland. 45.2% of Edinburgh’s data zones are in the 20%

least deprived areas of Scotland. This is similar to the pattern observed for SIMD

2016 when 42% of Edinburgh’s data zones were in the 20% least deprived. Only two

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

2.6%

3.2%

3.8%

5.9%

6.3%

6.6%

6.8%

8.4%

9.6%

9.9%

10.0%

10.2%

10.4%

11.7%

12.4%

15.5%

16.4%

17.6%

19.8%

20.4%

24.0%

25.0%

30.7%

34.7%

38.3%

39.7%

39.8%

44.4%

44.7%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% 45.0% 50.0%

Shetland Islands

Orkney Islands

Na h-Eileanan an Iar

Aberdeenshire

Moray

East Dunbartonshire

Perth and Kinross

Scottish Borders

East Renfrewshire

East Lothian

Angus

Midlothian

Highland

Dumfries and Galloway

Aberdeen City

Argyll and Bute

City of Edinburgh

Stirling

West Lothian

Falkirk

South Ayrshire

Fife

South Lanarkshire

Renfrewshire

Clackmannanshire

East Ayrshire

North Lanarkshire

Dundee City

West Dunbartonshire

North Ayrshire

Glasgow City

Inverclyde

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other local authorities have a higher proportion of data zones in the 20% least deprived

areas of Scotland (East Dunbartonshire, 51.5%, and East Renfrewshire, 57.4%).

6. Looking at the seven domains that are combined into the SIMD score (income,

employment, health, education, housing, access to services, crime), Chart 3 below

shows that Edinburgh’s share of the most deprived areas in Scotland is higher for the

Housing, Crime and Education domains than the overall deprivation line; equivalent to

the overall deprivation for Employment, Income and Health domains; and lower for the

Access domain. This is a similar picture to the SIMD 2016 figures.

Chart 3 – Edinburgh's Share of Scotland's 20% Most Deprived Data Zones, by Domain (SIMD 2020) -

% of data zones

Chart 4 (below) shows the same domain split but as population figures rather than

percentages.

Chart 4 – Edinburgh's Share of Scotland's 20% Most Deprived Data Zones, by Domain (SIMD 2020) -

Population

18.3%

10.4%

6.7%4.9% 4.9% 4.7%

1.6%

5%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

18.0%

20.0%

Housing Crime Education Employment Health Income Access

226,917

123,993

80,766

57,893 55,923 53,493

24,693

58,332

-

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

Housing Crime Education Health Employment Income Access

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SIMD 2020 – Locality Results

7. The chart below shows the percentage of deprived areas in each Locality and across

the Wards within Edinburgh using the new SIMD 2020 data. Each Locality has a

Ward with no data zones in the most deprived quintile. Each Locality also has a

Ward where there is a significant level of deprivation (over 25%).

Chart 5 – Most deprived in Edinburgh by ward and locality, % of individuals

8. The chart below shows the percentage of deprived areas in each Locality by the seven

domains. For each Locality, Housing is the domain showing the highest

proportion of deprivation.

Chart 6 – % of deprived population by locality and domain

0.00%

16.50%17.40%

33.68%

16.31%

0.00%

2.74%3.70%

10.54%

24.73%

9.08%

0.00%2.44%

4.01%

25.71%

8.03%

0.00%

6.58%

11.76%

29.26%

13.30%

11.4%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

11

1

12

2 2

2

33

334

4 44

5

55

5

6

6

6 6

7

7

7

7

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

North East North West South East South West

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SIMD 2020 – Ward Results

9. A single page summary of SIMD 2020 data for each Ward has been produced and can

be found in the following pages of this report.

10. Each Ward summary shows:

a. a chart showing the proportion of the data zones within the Ward by SIMD

deprivation quintiles.

b. a chart showing deprivation for the seven domains that make up the overall

SIMD figure for the Ward

c. and a map showing the deprivation quintiles for each data zone within the Ward.

Datazones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the map of the Ward

they have been allocated to for this briefing.

Next Steps

11. SIMD 2020 was officially published by the Scottish Government on 28 January 2020.

Additional information can be found on the Scottish Government website.

12. Further analysis of SIMD 2020 will be carried out by Strategy & Communications to

support the development of strategic plans. If you have any questions or would like any

specific analysis, please contact us.

13. This analysis of deprivation data comes in the context of ongoing wider analysis of

poverty and income inequality in Edinburgh, currently being undertaken by Strategy &

Communications.

Contact details

Laurence Rockey

Head of Strategy and Communications,

0131 469 3493,

[email protected]

Emma Morgan

Senior Change & Delivery officer,

0131 529 7598,

[email protected]

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North East – Craigentinny/ Duddingston

15.2% 17.4% 15.4%

27.0%

0.0%

29.1%

55.2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%% of population in the 20% most deprived

(Quintile 1) areas by domain

Craigentinny/Duddingston Edinburgh

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Higher proportion of data zones in Quintile 1 and 2 (most deprived) than Edinburgh figures.

• A quarter of data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is almost half the Edinburgh figure.

• Over half of the data zones show deprivation in the housing domain.

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been

allocated (based on where most of the housing lies).

17%

11%

18%

12%

25%

15%

17%

18%

23%

45%

Craigentinny/Duddingston

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

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North East – Leith

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20% least

deprived

• Higher proportion of data zones in Quintile 1 and 2 (most deprived) than

Edinburgh figures.

• Just over 10% of data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is a third of

the Edinburgh figure.

• Almost 75% of data zones show deprivation in the housing domain, and almost

half show deprivation in the crime domain.

17%

11%

19%

12%

28%

15%

23%

18%

13%

45%

Leith

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

9.1%13.7%

20.6%11.0%

0.0%

42.1%

74.4%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Leith Edinburgh

12

North East – Leith Walk

11%

14%

12%

19%

15%

29%

18%

37%

45%

Leith Walk

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

• No data zone is in the most deprived quintile.

• Almost all data zones show deprivation in the housing domain, while five of the

remaining 6 domains show very little deprivation.

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 1.8% 0.0%7.6%

90.4%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Leith Walk Edinburgh

13

North East – Portobello/ Craigmillar

• Over a third of data zones are in the most deprived quintile.

• A quarter of data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is almost half

the Edinburgh figure.

• The only domain showing low levels of deprivation is access to services.

34%

11%

12%

12%

14%

15%

14%

18%

26%

45%

Portobello/Craigmillar

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

30.9%35.5% 33.7%

40.4%

2.7%

35.0%

48.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Portobello/Craigmillar Edinburgh

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20% least

deprived

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based

on where most of the housing lies).

14

North West – Almond

11%

11%

9%

12%

11%

15%

25%

18%

45%

45%

Almond

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Almost a half of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile.

• Data zones in the most deprived quintile are focused in the east of the ward.

• The education domain shows higher levels of deprivation than the housing

domain (only Ward to show this pattern).

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been

allocated (based on where most of the housing lies).

11.9%6.4% 6.4%

20.7% 18.9% 17.5% 18.1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Almond Edinburgh

15

North West – Corstorphine/ Murrayfield

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

• Over 70% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile

• No data zones are in Quintile 1 and 2 (the 2 most deprived quintiles).

• Only 2 of the domains show deprivation: housing and crime domains.

11% 12%

11%

15%

19%

18%

71%

45%

Corstorphine/Murrayfield

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%9.3% 6.3%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Corstorphine/Murrayfield EdinburghData zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

16

North West – Drum Brae/ Gyle

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

4%

11%

15%

12%

17%

15%

28%

18%

36%

45%

Drum Brae/Gyle

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

3.7% 3.7% 3.7% 7.4% 8.2%17.0% 14.1%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Drum Brae/Gyle Edinburgh

• Over a third of data zones are in the least deprived quintile. Only 4% are in most deprived quintile which is lower than Edinburgh figure.

• Crime domain shows the highest proportion of deprivation followed by housing

domain.

• Only the access to services domain deprivation level is higher than the Edinburgh

figure.

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based on

where most of the housing lies).

17

North West – Forth

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

• A quarter of data zones in Forth are in the most deprived quintile, with a further fifth in the second most deprived quintile. The areas of high deprivation are concentrated in the west of the ward.

• Less than 30% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile. The areas of low deprivation are concentrated in the east of the ward.

• Access to services is the only domain showing low levels of deprivation.

25%

11%

18%

12%

12%

15%

16%

18%

29%

45%

Forth

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

24.7% 24.7% 27.4%36.5%

0.0%

36.6%

50.8%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Forth Edinburgh Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based on

where most of the housing lies).

18

North West – Inverleith

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

3%

11%

12%

12% 15%

2%

18%

83%

45%

Inverleith

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

2.7% 0.0% 0.0%9.2%

0.0%11.6%

17.0%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Inverleith Edinburgh

• Over four fifths of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile,

• Only 3% of the data zones are in the most deprived quintile. These areas in the are concentrated in the north west of the ward.

• Only three domains: housing, crime, and education, show any level of deprivation.

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based

on where most of the housing lies).

19

South East – City Centre

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived datazones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

• Almost 40% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile. There is a smaller proportion in most deprived quintile than Edinburgh figure.

• 70% of the data zones show deprivation in the housing domain, and almost 60%

show deprivation in the crime domain.

• There is no deprivation shown in the income and access to services domains.

deprivation level is higher than the Edinburgh figure.

4%

11%

3%

12%

26%

15%

28%

18%

39%

45%

City Centre

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

0.0%4.0% 4.0%

13.5%

0.0%

58.5%

70.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

City Centre EdinburghData zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based

on where most of the housing lies).

20

South East – Liberton/ Gilmerton

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based on

where most of the housing lies).

• Over a quarter of the data zones are in the most deprived quintile which is more than double the Edinburgh figure.

• Less than 15% of data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is about a third the proportion for Edinburgh.

• Over 40% of the population show deprivation in the housing domain, and a third

show deprivation in the education domain.

• Only the access to services domain deprivation level is higher than the Edinburgh

figure.

26%

11%

30%

12%

7%

15%

23%

18%

14%

45%

Liberton/Gilmerton

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

23.2% 24.2% 27.6%32.0%

7.7%

27.6%

41.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Liberton/Gilmerton Edinburgh

21

South East – Morningside

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Over 90% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is double the Edinburgh figure. None of the population show in Quintile 1 and 2 (most deprived)

• 44% of the population show deprivation in the housing domain.

11% 12%

2%

15%

6%

18%

91%

45%

Morningside

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 2.4%

44.1%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Morningside EdinburghData zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated (based on

where most of the housing lies).

22

South East – Southside/ Newington

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Almost 75% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is double the Edinburgh figure.

• Almost 60% of the population show deprivation in the housing domain, followed by 16% in the crime domain.

2%

11%

3%

12%

12%

15%

9%

18%

74%

45%

Southside/Newington

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 0.0% 0.0%

16.4%

58.7%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Southside/Newington Edinburgh Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

23

South West – Colinton/ Fairmilehead

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Almost 70% of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile which is higher than the Edinburgh figure.

• Access to services domain shows the highest proportion of deprivation

closely followed by the crime domain.

7%

11%

8%

12%

8%

15%

11%

18%

67%

45%

Colinton/Fairmilehead

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

6.4% 6.6% 3.7% 0.0%

12.4% 11.0% 6.6%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Colinton/Fairmilehead Edinburgh

24

South West – Pentland Hills

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

• Almost a third of the population are in the most deprived quintile. The areas of high deprivation are concentrated in the north east of the ward.

• Almost half of the population are in the least deprived quintile which is similar to the Edinburgh figure.

• All seven domains shows similar levels of deprivation (around a quarter of the

population).

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

31.3% 29.3% 26.3% 26.6% 24.6% 24.0%29.0%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Pentland Hills Edinburgh

29%

11%

2%

12%

9%

15%

11%

18%

49%

45%

Pentland Hills

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

25

South West – Fountainbridge/ Craiglockhart

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the 20%

least deprived

11%

6%

12%

17%

15%

25%

18%

52%

45%

Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

• Just over half of the data zones are in the least deprived quintile and there are no data zones in the most deprived quintile.

• Almost half of the data zones show deprivation in the housing domain, followed

by a fifth in the crime domain.

• There is no deprivation shown in the income or education domains.

0.0%6.0% 3.6% 0.0%

4.3%

20.0%

48.9%

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart EdinburghData zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been

allocated (based on where most of the housing lies).

26

South West – Sighthill/ Gorgie

Quintile 1 represents the 20% most deprived data zones; Quintile 5 the

20% least deprived

Data zones that fall over ward boundaries are only shown in the ward map where they have been allocated

(based on where most of the housing lies).

• A third of the data zones are in the second most deprived area and a third are in the middle quintile.

• This ward has a similar proportion to Edinburgh in the most deprived quintile and a much smaller proportion in the least deprived quintile.

• Deprivation levels are high for the housing (57%), crime (41%) and education

(30%) domains.

• Only the access to services domain deprivation level is higher than the

Edinburgh figure.

12%

11%

33%

12%

33%

15%

15%

18%

7%

45%

Sighthill/Gorgie

Edinburgh

% of population in each deprivation area

Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5

10.4% 9.0% 11.8%

30.4%

0.0%

40.8%

57.2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

% of population in the 20% most deprived (Quintile 1) areas by domain

Sighthill/Gorgie Edinburgh

27

Appendix A

Locality Ward Area

North East

(25 data zones)

13 Leith Great Junction Street

North Leith and Newhaven

14 Craigentinny/Duddingston Restalrig (Loganlea) and Craigentinny West

Restalrig and Lochend

17 Portobello/Craigmillar

Bingham, Magdalene, and The Christians

Craigmillar

Niddrie

North West

(15 data zones)

1 Almond Muirhouse

3 Drum Brae/Gyle Clermiston and Drumbrae

4 Forth

Granton and Royston

Granton South and Wardieburn

Granton West and Salvesen

West Pilton

5 Inverleith Drylaw

South East

(11 data zones)

11 City Centre Old Town, Princes Street, and Leith Street

15 Southside/ Newington Prestonfield

16 Liberton/Gilmerton

Fernieside and Moredun South

Gracemount, Southhouse, and Burdiehouse

Hyvots and Gilmerton

Moredun and Craigour

South West

(19 data zones)

2 Pentland Hills

Clovenstone and Wester Hailes

Murrayburn and Wester Hailes North

The Calders

7 Sighthill/Gorgie

Broomhouse and Bankhead

Gorgie East

Murrayburn and Wester Hailes North

Stenhouse and Saughton Mains

8 Colinton/Fairmilehead Colinton Mains and Firrhill

Oxgangs

Table 1: SIMD 2020 - Edinburgh Locality/Ward areas ranked in 20% most deprived in Scotland

28

Appendix B SIMD domain weighting

The technical notes 2020 dataset, which will provide the weights used for the domains, are not yet available. However, the weights have remained the same for SIMD 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2016 so the table below gives the weights for each domain for the SIMD 2016 dataset:

Domain 2016 Weight Percentage of overall SIMD

Income 12 28%

Employment 12 28%

Health 6 14%

Education, Skills and Training 6 14%

Geographic Access to Services 4 9%

Crime 2 5%

Housing 1 2%