1 bp Fkv Unt^mƒ慨s‚ h°n¬ ]t£... hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ hf耨 ...

$: 1 bp Fkv Unt^mƒ慨s‚ h°n¬ ]t£... hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ hf耨 ...$
CMYK

CMYK

1

AUGUST 2011

VOL. 5 ISSUE 6 JUNE 2011PRICE Rs. 10/-

VOL. 6 ISSUE 8 AUGUST 2011PRICE Rs. 10/-

bp Fkv Unt^mƒ´ns‚h°n¬ ]t£...

2

hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\hf¿® Ipdbp∂p

6

_ps -bpsS Zm\wtK‰vkn\v

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]Xn-k-‘n-bpsSh°n¬

bqtdm∏v

CMYK

CMYK

2

AUGUST 2011

bp Fkv Unt^mƒńs‚h°n¬ ]t£...

bp Fkv temI-Ønse G‰hpw kº-∂-amb cmPy-ß-sem-∂m-Wv. b Fkv tUmf-dm-Is´ temI-Ønse G‰hpw i‡hpwkzoI-cy-X-bp-f-f-Xp-amb Id≥kn-bpw. bpFkv Hcn-°¬ amX-amWv Ah-cpsSBtKmf ISw Xncn-®-S-bv°p-hm≥ Ign-bmsXIpSn-inI hcp-Øn-bn- p-f-f-Xv. AXpw Ah-cpsS BZysØ sU‰v D]-I-cWw CjypsNbvXv A[nIw sshIm-sX. 1775- ¬ nem-U¬^n-b-bn¬ tN¿∂ tIm≠n-s\‚¿tIm¨Kkv BZy-ambn sIUn‰v t\m v 20e£w kv]m\njv tUmf-dns‚ sIUn‰vt\m´v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. XpS¿∂v ASpØh¿jw 130 e£w tUmf-dns‚ t\m´pw IqSn]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. \mev h¿j-Øn-\p-tijwCXp Xncn®p \evIm-sa∂ hmKvZm-\-Øn-emWv sIUn‰v t\m´p-Iƒ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®-Xv. Xma-kn-bmsX bp≤w Ah-km-\n-°ptºm¬ 24.1 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ sIUn‰vt\m v ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn®p Ign-™n-cp-∂p. CXpXncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-hm≥ km[n-°m-Ø-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v tUmf-dns‚ aqeyw IpØs\ Ipd-®p. ]n∂oSv 1860 Ifnepw tK‰v Un]-j≥ImeØpw Ata-cn° ISw Xncn-®-S-bv°p-hm≥Ign-bmsX hogvN hcp-Øn. ]n∂oSv hogvN-I-sfm∂pw hcp-ØmsX IS-∂p-t]m-bn.

Ct∏mƒ bp Fkv Unt^mƒń\v Acn-In-seØn \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. As√-¶n¬ ISwhmßn-°p-hm-\p-ff ]cn[n h¿[n-∏n-°-Ww.CXn\v HmKÃv c≠p hsc ka-b-ap-≠v. CXn-\Iw Cu ]cn[n Db¿Øn-bn-s√-¶n¬ ]eIS-ßfpw Xncn-®-S-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-°msXhcpw. Ct∏mƒ Unt^mƒ v hcmsX klm-bn-°p-∂Xv bp Fkv tUmf-dn¬ \nt£]w\S-Øn-bn- p-fe ssN\bpw ]›n-ta-jybnseFÆ-k-º∂ cmPy-ß-fp-am-Wv. temIØv]iv\-ß-fp-f-f-t∏mƒ G‰hpw kpc-£n-X-amb Id≥kn-bm-bn- mWv tUmf-dns\ IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv.

2010- ¬ Kokv, Ab¿e≥Uv, t]m¿´p-K¬, kvs]bn≥ XpS-ßnb bqtdm-]y≥ cmPy-ß-fn¬ tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v ]iv\w ]XnsbDb¿∂p h∂-t∏mƒ Xs∂ Fen-b‰v thhv^n\m≥jy¬ t^m¿ImÃv ap∂-dn-bn∏v\evIn-bn-cp-∂p˛ Db¿∂ \ne-bn-ep-f-fBtKmf sU‰v temIsØ [\-Im-cy-]-c-ambn £oWn-∏n-°pw. ImcWw Ah¿°v]cn-an-X-amb Imjv ]eni \evIp-hm≥ D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠n hcpw. Ip∂p IqSp∂ IS-Øns‚ ]eni \evIp-hm\pff ]Ww HmtcmZoh-khpw Ipd™p hcn-I-bm-Wv... AXvsIUn‰v e`yX C√m-Xm-°p-I-bm-Wv... CXvbqtdm-∏nse i‡-amb cmPy-ß-fn-tebv°pwhy]n°pI-bm-Wv.. Ime-I-taW bp Fkn-tebv°pw CXv ]S-cpw.

bpFkv C∂v B ]Sn-hm-Xn¬°¬FØn \nev°p-I-bm-Wv. CXn-\¿∞wbpFkv Kokns‚ KW-Øn¬ FØn\nev°p-∂p-sh-∂-√. As√-¶n¬ bpFkns‚ kmº-Øn-I- mhn Kokn-t‚Xpt]mse-bm-Ip-sa-∂-√.

sabv 16- \v bp Fkn≥ sU‰v koenwKv14.3 e£w tImSn tUmf-dn-seØn \nev°p-∂p. AXm-bXv bp Fkv sÛ-d¬ Kh-s◊‚n\v AXns‚ _m[y-X-Iƒ \nd-th-‰p-hm≥ C\n kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn ISsa-Sp-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√.

1913- \p-tijw bp Fkv 102 XhWsU‰v koenwKv Db¿Øn-bn- p≠v. 1980- \vtijw 39 Xh¨ sU‰v koenwKv Db¿Øn-bn- p-≠v. sdmWmƒUv doKs‚ ImeØv 17Xh-Wbpw _n¬ Ivfn‚s‚ Ime-b-f-hn¬ 4

]mhiyw tPm¿Pv U_vfyp _pjns‚ Ime-b-f-hn¬ 7 Xh-Wbpw _dmIv H_m-a-bpsSImeØv aq∂p Xh-Wbpw sU‰v ]cn[nDb¿Øn.

C\n Kh-s◊‚ns‚ ap∂n-ep-ff hgn-Iƒ c≠m-Wv. H∂p-In¬ IS-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff bp Fkv Kh-s◊‚ns‚ ]cn[nDb¿Ø-Ww. bp Fkv tIm¨Kkv CXn\vAwKo-Imcw \evI-Ww. As√-¶n¬ ISwXncn-®-S-bv°msX hogvN hcp-Øp-I. CXn\vHmKÃv c≠p hsc ka-b-ap-≠v.

IS-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff ]cn[n Ct∏m-gsØ 14.3 e£w tImSn-bn¬\n∂v 2.4e£w IqSn Db¿Øn 16.37 e£w tImSnbm°-W-sa-∂mWv sUtam-Im-‰p-Ifpw ]kn-U‚ v _dmIv H_m-abpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ dn∏-_vfn-°≥ ]m¿ n°p ap≥Xq-°-ap-ff tIm¨K-kns‚ \n_-‘\sNehp Ipd-bv°p-∂Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒt\csØ ]Jym-]n-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv.

bp Fkv sU‰v Ipg∏w temIsØ[\-Im-cy-hn-]-Wn-I-fn¬ i‡-amb ]Xym-Lm-X-ap-≠m-°pw. bp Fkv tUmf-dn¬\nt£w \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ cmPy-ß-fpsSBfl-hn-iz-ksØ AXp _m[n-°pw,temI-Øn¬ _lp-`qc-]£w cmPy-ßƒ°pw bp Fkv tUmf-dn¬ \nt£-]-ap≠v F∂v Hm¿an-°-Ww. bp Fkv kº-ZvL-S\ Zp¿_-e-ambn \nev°p-∂n-S-tØmfwImew AXv \nt£-]-I-cpsS Bfl-hn-izm-ksØ _m[n-°pw.

G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ tUmf¿ Ak-‰n¬\nt£]w \S-Øn-bn- p-f-fXv P∏m-\m-Wv.59200tImSn tUmf¿.sXm´p ]n∂n -ep -ffssN\okv h≥Ic 50200 tImSn tUmfdpwbp sI 25100 tImSn tUmfdpw bp FkvtUmf¿ Ak-‰n¬ \nt£-]n-®n- p-≠v. CIz-tUm¿,-sh-\n-tkz-e, Ct¥m-t\-jy, Cdm≥,Cdm°v , Ipssh-‰v, Ham≥, JØ¿, kuZvAtd_y XpSßn FÆ-°-b-‰p-aXn cmPy-ßƒ°pw tUmf¿ Ak-‰n¬ anI® \nt£-]-ap-≠v. bp Fkv kmº-ZvL-S-\-bn-ep-ffBtKmf hnizm-k-amWv CXv ImWn-°p-∂-sX∂v Hcp hn`mKw Icp-Xp-∂p.

bp Fkv dn∏-_vfn-°≥ \nb-¥-W-Ønepff tIm¨Kns‚ kΩ¿±Øn\p

hnt[-b-ambn sNehp Ipd-bv°¬ kw -hn-®m¬ F¥m-bn-cn°pw ew. e n-°p∂ Kh-s◊‚ v tkh-\-ßfn¬ ]eXpw Ct∏m-gsØ \ne-hm-c-Øn¬ e`n-°p-hm-\n-S-bn-√.]_vfnIv kvIqƒ kw_-Zmbw \ne-\n¿Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-hm≥ h≥ XpI-bmWvk¿°m¿ sNe-hm-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\m-h-iy-amb ]Ww e`n-°pI ]bm-k-I-c-am-Ipw.kvIqfp-Iƒ sNe-hp-Iƒ shń-°p-d-bvt°≠n hcpw. tdmUv, t]meo-kv, b¿kFa¿Pn≥, hm´¿ knÃw XpS-ßn-b-h-bvs°√mw ]Ww \evtI-≠-Xmbn hcpw,Cu taJ-e-bn-se√mw tkh-\-ßfpsS \ne-hmcw tami-am-Ipw... Fen-b‰v thhv^n\m≥jy¬ t^m¿ImÃv ap∂-dn-bn∏v\evIp-∂p. ]Xn-tcm-[-s®-e-hn¬ sh- n-°p-dhv th≠n hcpw. CXv bp Fkns‚ kq∏¿]Z-hn°v Kvfm\n X´p-sa∂v Hcp hn`mKwA\-en-Ãp-Iƒ b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

bpFkv hym]-c-°Ωn aq∂p-h¿jsØG‰hpw Db¿∂ \ne-bn¬ FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv Cd-°p-aXn IqSp-Ibpw Ib-‰p-aXnXf-cp-Ibpw sNøp-I-bmWv Ct∏mƒ hym]-c-°Ωn 5020 tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. 2008 HIvtSm-_-dn-\p-tijw G‰hpw Db¿∂-Xm-Wv. hym]-c-°Ωn IqSp-X-em-sW-¶n¬ Im∏n-‰¬KpUvkns‚ Db¿∂ Cd-°p-aXn bpFkvhyh-km-b-ta-J-e C\nbpw kPo-h-am-sW∂kqN-\-bmWv \evIp-∂-Xv.

bp Fkv sU‰v ]iv\-Øn\v ]cn-lmcwImWp-∂-Xn-\p- bp Fkv kv]o°¿ tPm¨F t_m\-dns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ iaw XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. ASpØ 10 h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬3˛4 e£w tImSn kvs]≥UnwKv Ipd-bv°-W-sa-∂mWv tPm¨ t_m\¿ apt∂m´phbv°p-∂Xv. AXm-bXv ]Xn-h¿jw 30000-˛40000 tImSn tUmf¿ I≠v Kh-s◊‚ vkvs]≥UnwKv Ipd-bv°-Ww. AXv kmaqlykp£m- saUn-sI-b¿ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ shń-°p-d-bv°p-∂-Xn\v CS-bm-°p-sa∂v Utam-°m-‰p-Iƒ hmZn-°p-∂p.

\nIpXn h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xns\ dn∏-_vfn-°≥amcpw Hcp hn`mKw Utam-Im-‰p-IfpwFXn¿°p-∂p. Utam-Im-‰nIv t\Xm-°-fmbsk\-‰¿ lmcn doUv, \m≥kn s]tem-kn,dn∏-_vfn-°≥ sk\-‰¿ an®¬ aIv tImW¬XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbntPm¨ t_m\-dp-ambn N¿® \S-Øn-bn- p-

≠v.]kn-U‚ v H_ma bp Fkv tIm¨K-knse t\Xm-°-fp-ambn N¿® \S-Øn-sb-¶nepw e-h-Øm-bn-√. tbmPn-∏n-se-Øn-bn-s√-¶n¬ BtKmf hn]-Wn-Iƒ XI-cv∂-Sn-bp-sa∂pw At±lw ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp-∂p.bp Fkv Unt^mƒ´m-Ip-∂Xv XS-bp-hm≥ASn-b-¥c \S-]Sn thW-sa∂ Imcy-Øn¬F√mh¿°pw tbmPn-∏mWv. sU‰v Ipd-bv°-W-sa∂ Imcy-Ønepw tbmPn-∏p-≠v.F∂m¬ FXp taJ-e-I-fn¬ sNehp Ipd-bv°-W-sa∂pw FX Ipd-bv°-W-sa-∂-Xn-ep-am-Wv X¿°w. L´w-L-´-ambn sU‰vkoenwKv Db¿Øm-sa-∂m-Wv dn∏-_vfn-°≥\ne-]m-Sv. Utam-Im-‰p-I-fm-Is´ AXv Hcp-an®v Db¿Ø-W-sa∂v iTn-°p∂p sU‰vkoenw-Kns‚ ]cn[n 2012 hsc \o´-W-sa∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. temI-Øn\vhy‡-amb ktµiw \evIp-hm≥ CXm-h-iy-am-sW∂v Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂p. sNdnb Ime-b-f-hn-tebv°v sU‰v koenwKv Db¿Øp-∂Xvbp Fkv kº-ZvL-S-\sb ]Xn-Iq-e-ambn_m[n-°p-sa∂pw AXv td‰nwKv GPn≥kn-Iƒ°v cmPy-Øns‚ td‰nwKv XmgvØp-hm≥Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°psa∂pw AXp-hgn ]en-i-\n-c-°p-Iƒ Db-cp-hm≥ CS-bm-°p-sa∂pwH_ma ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIp-∂p.

HmKÃv \men\v 8700 tImSn tUmfdns‚sU‰v Imem-h[n ]q¿Ønbm-°pw. HmKÃvAh-km-\n-°p-∂-tXmsS 41000 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ sU‰v D]-I-c-W-ßƒ Imem-h[n]q¿Øn-bm-°pw. Cu XpI aS°n \evI-Ww.

bp Fkn\v AXns‚ sU‰v _m[y-X-Iƒ \nd-th‰mXn-cn-°p-∂Xv Btem-Nn-°p-hm≥ IqSn Ign-bp-I-bn-s√-∂mWv bp FkvSjdn skI- dn XntamØn sKbvXv\¿ ]d-™-Xv. sU‰v ]iv\-Øn¬ Xma-kn-bmsX]cn-lmcw ImWp-hm≥ km[n-°p-sa∂pwAt±lw ]d-bp∂p. ]iv\-Øn¬ tbmPn-∏n-se-Øm-Xn-\p- ]n∂n¬ cmjvSo-b-amWvGsd. ASpØ h¿jw \S-°m-\n-cn-°p∂]kn-U‚ v sXc-s™-Sp-∏nemWv Ccp I£n-I-fp-tSbpw t\m´w.

F¥m-bmepw HmKÃv c≠n\v apº\n]iv\-Øn\v ]cn-lmcw ImWp-hm-\p-ff ia-Øn-emWv bp Fkv cmjvSob t\Xr-Xzw.C°m-cy-Øn¬ ka-\z-b-ap-≠m-I-W-sa-∂mWv66 iX-am\w bp Fkv ]uc-∑mcpw A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv.

bp Fkv ]kn-U‚ v _dmIv H_ma lukv kv]o°¿ tPm¨ F. t_m\-dp-ambn ssh‰v lukn¬ sU‰v ]iv\w]cn-l-cn-°p-∂Xp kw_-‘n® N¿®-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂p

CMYK

CMYK

3

AUGUST 2011

Consulting Editor

Dr. P.K. Abraham

Editor

T.C. Mathew

[email protected]

Managing Editor

Jayesh.V.Sudhakar

[email protected]

Media Consultancy

Current Business Inc.

kqNn-sIm≠v FSp-°m-hp-∂Xv Xqºm-sIm≠v FSp-Øp.

Kokns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ bqtdm bqWn-b≥ FSpØ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ 18 amkwaptº FSp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. A∂vKokns\ kmº-Øn -I -°p -g -∏fßfn¬\n∂v c£n-°p-hm≥ 16000 tImSntUmf-dns‚ ]mt°Pv bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b≥ ]Jym-]n-®n-cp-∂p. AXv Xosc Ipd-hm-sW∂v A∂p Xs∂ F√m-hcpw A`n-]m-b-s∏- n-cp-∂p.

]Xn-s\´p amk-Øn-\p-tijw KokvISw Xncn-®-S-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-°msXUnt^mƒ v BIp-sa∂ L -Øn¬ \o≠p-\n∂ X¿°-hn-X¿°-ßƒs°m-Sp-hn¬15700 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ ]mt°Pv IqSn]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Kokns‚IS_m[yX 40000 tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. PoUn ]nbpsS 150 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp∂p ISw.c≠p ]mt°-Pp-I-fn-eqsS Unt^mƒ v Hgn-hm-°p-hm≥ Kokn\v Ign-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Bhiyw h∂m¬ bqtdm-∏n\v Hcp-an®p \ev°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-sa∂v sXfn-bn-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\nse cmPy-ßƒ. bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-bs‚Cu Ah-km\ an\n‰v c£m-]-≤Xn a‰vcmPy-ß-fn-tebv°v sU‰v Ipg∏w hym]n-°p-∂Xv XS-bn-Sp-hm≥ km[n-®n-´p-≠v.]tXy-In®pw kvs]≥, C‰en F∂o cmPy-ß-fn-te-bv°v. sU‰v Ipg-∏-Øn¬ \oßp∂Ab¿e-≠v, t]m¿´p-K¬ F∂o cmPy-ßƒ°pw Kokns‚ ]mt°Pv hmKvZm\wsNøp-hm-\p-ff Xbm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv. CucmPy-ßƒ Ct∏mƒXs∂ bqtdm-]y≥bqWn-b≥˛ sF Fw F^v ]mt°-Pns‚Iogn-em-Wv.

FXn¿∏vi‡-am-Ip∂p

Kokn\v e`n® hmbv]bv°p ]I-c-amb kmº-ZvL-S-\-bn¬ I¿i-\-ambsNehp Npcp-°-en\v Kokv Kh-s◊‚ vXbm-dm-I-W-sa-∂mWv \n_-\-[-\. s]mXp-ta-Je Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰pw \nIpXn \nc-°p-Iƒ h¿[n-∏n®pw k_vkn-Un-Iƒ

am‰m-sa-∂-XmWv apJy ]iv\-sa-∂mWv]e A\-en-Ãp-Ifpw Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂-Xv.Cu ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS kwkvImcw am‰p-I-sb-∂-XmWv ]iv\w. s]mXp-ta-J-e-I-fpsSs]mXp kwkvImcw Xs∂ am‰sØFXn¿°p-I-sb-∂XmWv.

Kokv kº-ZvL-S-\sb c£n-°p-hm≥ kzIm-cy-h-Xv°-c-Ww thW-sa∂vthm´¿amsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Kh-s◊‚n\v Ign-™n-ń-√. s]mXp-ta-Jeÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ hnev°p-∂-Xn-t\mSv Ko°v P\-Xbv°pw Xosc ]Xn-]-Øn-bn-√.

bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-bs‚ BZysØ]mt°-Pn-\mbn Kokv s]mXp-ta-Jeÿm]-\-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-cpsS iº-f-Øn¬ ]Øp iX-am\w shń-°p-dhvDƒs∏-S-bp-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssIs°m-≠p-sh-¶nepw [\-IΩn Ipd-™n-√. 2011 Pq¨Bb-t∏m-tgbv°pw cmPy-Øns‚ JP-\m-hnse ]Ww GXm≠v C√m-Xm -bn.cmjvSob ]Xn-\-k-‘n-Ifpw Db¿∂p-h∂p XpS-ßn. ASpØ ]mt°-Pn-\mbnbqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mse kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvIm-c-ßsf]n¥p-W-bv°p-hm≥ ]Xn-]£w Xbm-dm-IsX h∂p. amX-a√ ]t£m-`-Whpwi‡nbm¿Pn®p.

bqtdm∏v ]Xn-k-‘n-bpsSh°n¬

Ipd®pw XpI Is≠-Ø-W-sa-∂mWv \n_-‘-\. CØ-c-Øn¬ I¿i\ \S-]-Sn -Iƒ°p apXn-cp-tºmƒ s]mXp ]Wn-ap-S°pw a‰pw Ko°v Kh-s◊‚ v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p-≠v. AXns\ Fßs\ t\cn-S-W-sa-∂-XmWv Ko°v ][m-\-a¥n tPm¿Pv]s∏≥Up-hns\ Ae-´p∂ ]iv\w.sXmgn-en-en-√mbva 16 iX-am-\-Øn¬FØn \nev°p-I-bm-Wv.

i‡-amb ]t£m-`-W-ß-fpsS CS-bn-emWv kmº-ØnI A®-S-°-Øn-\p-ffI¿i\ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ°v Ign™ amkwKo°v ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ ][m-\-a¥n tPm¿Pv]s∏≥Up AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv.s]mXp-ta-Je ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Hmlcnhn‰v 7100 tImSn tUmf¿ kzcq-]n-°p-∂Xpƒs∏-sS-bp-ff Imcy-ßƒ°v AwKo-Imcw hmßn-b-Xv. C\n CXv \S-∏m-°p-tºm-gmWv i‡-amb ]t£m`w t\cn-tS≠nhcn-I. Koknse sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-Iƒ Hmlcn hnev]-\sb i‡-ambnFXn¿°p-I-bm-Wv. ]s∏≥Up-hns‚tkmjy-enÃv ]m¿ń-bn¬\n∂p Xs∂i‡-amb FXn¿∏mWv Db-cp -∂-Xv.Ipd™ hnebv°v Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰-gn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw a‰v hgn-Iƒ tXS-W-sa-∂mWv sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS Bh-iyw.

Hml-cn-Iƒ hnev°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒKokns‚ s]mXp-ta-Je ÿm]-\-ß-sf

CtX-Øp-S¿∂v \mj-W¬ bqWn‰nKh-s◊‚ v F∂ hmKvZm\w ][m-\-a¥ntPm¿Pv ]s∏≥Up apt∂m´p hs®-¶nepwAXn¬ ]Xn-]£Øpff \yq sUtam-Im-‰nIv ]m¿ń IpSp-ßn-bn-√.

cmPyw IS-a-S-bv°m≥ Ign-bmsX]m∏-cm -Ip -sa∂ ÿXn -bn -tebv°vFØnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Pq¨ 29-˛\vc£m-]m-t°Pv e`n-°p-hm-≥ bqtdm-]y≥bqWn-b≥ h® \n_-‘-\-Iƒ°v ]m¿e-sa‚ ns‚ AwKo -Imcw t\Sp -hm≥]s∏≥Up-hn\v km[n-®Xv.

Ko°v ]iv\-Øn\vZi-I-Øns‚ ]g°w

Hcp Zi-I-ambn IS-sa-Sp-∏n-eqsSapt∂m´p \oßnb Kokv 2009 Ah-km-\-tØmsS XI¿®-bpsS h°n-se-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXv bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-bs‚ Xncn-®p-h-c-hn\pw bqtdm-bpsS mhn°pw oj-Wn-bmbn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ASpØ c≠ph¿j-°m-eØv Kokv bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-bs‚ kmº-ØnI ]mt°-Pnepw I¿i-\-amb kmº-Øn-Im-®-S-°hpw hgn ISw sh n-°p-d-bv°p-hm-\p-ff ia-Øn-em-Wv.

2009-˛¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ Xncn-s®-Ønb tPm¿Pv ]s∏≥Up ap≥ Kh-s◊‚ vad®p h® cmPy-Øns‚ henb IΩn-sb-°p-dn-®p-ff hnh-c-ßƒ ]pd-Øp-hn- p. 2010G]n-en¬ Kokv bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-t\mSv6000 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ klmbw Bh-iy-s∏-´p. cmPyw apßp∂ I∏-em-sW∂v]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CtXmsStd‰nwKv GP≥kn-Iƒ Kokns‚ t_m≠p-Isf Pp¶v t_m≠v \ne-hm-c-Øn-tebv°vXmgØn. CtX-Øp-S¿∂v sF Fw F^pwbqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b\pw tN¿∂v 14000tImSn tUmf-dns‚ ]mt°Pv Xbm-dm-°n.Ah-km\w \n_-‘-Iƒ°p hnt[-b-ambn16000 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ ]mt°Pv A\p-h-Zn-°pbpw sNbvXp. ]I-c-ambn \nIp-Xn-h¿[n-∏n-°¬, thX\w ac-hn-∏n°¬XpSßn ]e \S-]-Sn-Iƒ°pw Kokv \n¿_-‘n-X-am-bn.

F∂n´pw ]iv\w Ah-km-\n-®n-e.Hcp h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-∂-Xn\p apºp-Xs∂ ISw h¿[n-®p. Kokns‚ kº-ZvL-S\ 2010-˛¬ 6.6 iX-am\ Npcp-ßn. 2009-˛¬ CXv 1.9 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. 2011- ¬ 4iX-am\w Npcp-ß-emWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv.

kºZ-L-S-\-bnse \yq\ hf¿®[\IΩn 10.5 iX-am -\ -Øn-tebv°vDb¿∂p. e£y-an-ń-cp-∂Xv 9.6 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. s]mXp-°Sw P Un ]nbpsS142.8 iX-am-\-ambn. Kokv Unt^mƒ´vBIp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn-se-bvs°-Øn.CtX-Øp-S¿∂mWv Kokv sshdkv a‰vcmPy-ß-fn-tebv°pw IqSn hy]n-°p-∂-Xn\paptº bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b≥ c≠m-asØc£v ]≤-Xn-bp-ambn FØn-b-Xv.

Kokns‚ ]iv\-Øns‚ thcp-Iƒi‡-amb bqtdmbpw Ipd™ ]en-i-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ign™ Ime-Øn-em-Wv.]pXn-b-Xmbn bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬tN¿∂-tXmsS bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬\n∂p Ipd™ ]en-ibv°phmbv]FSp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Kokv. Cu XpI]Xy-Xv]m-Z-\-c-amb Imcy-Øn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw iºfw h¿[n-∏n-°p-hm\pw a‰v kmaq-ly-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°pw D]-

Kokns‚ ]iv\-Øns‚ thcp-Iƒ i‡-ambbqtdmbpw Ipd™ ]en-i-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ign™

Ime-Øn-em-Wv. ]pXn-b-Xmbn bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬tN¿∂-tXmsS bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬\n∂p Ipd™]en-ibv°phmbv] FSp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Kokv. Cu

XpI ]Xy-Xv]m-Z-\-c-amb Imcy-Øn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw iºfw h¿[n-∏n-°p-hm\pw a‰v kmaq-ly-

]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°pw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

CMYK

CMYK

4

AUGUST 2011

tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ISw s]cpIn40000 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn. BtKmf kº-ZvL-S\ XI¿∂-t∏mƒ kzm`m-hn-I-ambpwcmPyhpw kmº-ØnI ]Xn-k-‘n-bn-embn. Ipd™ ]en-ibv°v hmbv] In´m-\n-√m-Xm-bn. ]en-i-\n-c-°p-Ifpw Db¿∂p.Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am-\-Øns‚ 80 iX-am-\hpwhntZ-i-°-S-ßƒ ho´p-hm≥ D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠ ÿnXn-bn-emWv Kokv. Kh-s◊‚ns‚ [\-I-Ωnbpw Db¿∂p... tijwNn¥yw.

Ivssfam-Ivkn-tebv°vHcp h¿j-Øn-te-sd-bmbn XpS-cp∂

bqtdm tkmWnse sU‰v Ipg-∏-ßƒAXns‚ Ivssfam-Ivkn-tebv°v \oßp-I-bm-Wv. BZyw Kokv Bbn-cp∂p i≤m-tI-µ-am-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]n∂o-SXv Ab¿e-≠n-tebv°v \oßn. XpS¿∂v t]m¿´p-K-en-te-bv°pw. ho≠p-an-t∏mƒ Kokn¬ Xncn-s®-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F√m-h-k-c-Øn-tebpw t]mse ]Xn-s\m∂mw aWn-°q-dn¬Kokns\ c£n°p-hm≥ ]IpXn sh¥c£m-]-≤Xn bqtdm-bq-Wn-b≥ cmPy-ßƒAwKo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C‰-en-bn¬Dcp≠p IqSp∂ ]Xn-k‘n CXn\v Chsc\n¿_-‘n-X-cm-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p∂ F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X.

CtXmsS Kokn\v Ah-cpsS sU‰v]iv\w \oń hbv°p-hm≥ km[n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]cn-lm-c-amtbm F∂v ImewsXfn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Kokv ]iv\w \oń-h-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-s®-¶nepw bqtdm ]iv\-ßƒ as‰mcpL´Øn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv.

t\csØ Kokv, Ab¿e-≠v, t]m¿´p-K¬ XpS-ßnb sNdnb kº-ZvL-S-\-I-sf-bmWv _m[n-®n-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ C‰-en-bmWvCØ-h-W. bqtdm-tkm-Wnse G‰hpwhenb aq∂m-asØ kº-ZvL-S-\-bmb C‰-en-bpsS [\-Im-cy-hn-]Wn Ipg-∏-Øn-tebv°v \oßp-I-bm-Wv. ]Øp-h¿j C‰m-en-b≥ t_m≠p-I-fpsS bo¬Uv Hcp iX-am\w Db¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. bqtdm Bcw-`n-®-Xn-\p-tijw G‰hpw Db¿∂ \ne-bn-em-Wn-Xv. C‰m-en-b≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bm-Is´ c≠p h¿jsØ G‰hpw XmgvN-bn-em-Wv.

bqtdm-∏nse G‰hpw henb tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v hn]-Wn-bmWv C‰-en. temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb aq∂m-a-tØ-Xpw.C‰-en-bpsS tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v hep∏wAXns‚ Pn Un ]nbpsS 120 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 2.6 e£w tImSn bqtdmbm-Wv. C‰-enbpsS tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v. Kokv, Ab¿e-≠v, t]m¿´p-K¬ XpS-ßnb aq∂p cmPy-ß-fpsS BsI sU‰v 25000 tImSnbqtdmtb Df-fp.

CX-\¿∞w C‰en henb KokvBsW-∂-√. ImcWw C‰-en-bpsS Db¿∂ISw h¿j-ß-fmbn ÿnc-X-tbmsS XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ kvs]≥UnwKvshń-°p-d-bv°p-hm\pw \nIpXn h¿[n-∏n-°p-hm\pw km[n-°p-sa∂v C‰enImWn®pX∂n-´p-≠v. 1997-˛¬ bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬ tNcp -tºmƒ C‰ -en°v an®_P‰mWp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. bqtdm-]y≥ \ne-hm-c-a-\p-k-cn®v _m¶p-Iƒ Bh-iy-Øn\vaqe-[-\-ap-f-f-h-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Db¿∂kºm-Zy -\n -c°v Df -f -Xn -\m¬ Kh-s◊‚ns‚ IS-sa-Sp∏v Bh-iy-ßƒ A`y-¥-c-am-bn-Øs∂ km[n®p t]mcp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv C‰-en-bpsS ISwh¿[n-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS \nb-¥-W-Øn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øm-hp-I-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

bqtdm-]yse Ct∏m-gsØ ]iv\-ß-fpsS sNehv Bcv hln-°-W-sa∂ Imcy-Øn¬ bqtdm-]y≥ t\Xm-°ƒ CXp-h-scbpw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-Øn- n-√. hmbv] In´m-\p-f-f-h¿ hln-°-Wtam AtXm hmbv]kzoI-cn-®h¿ hln-°-Wtam AtXmP¿a\n t]mep-ff i‡-amb cmPy-ßƒkzoI-cn-°-Wtam F∂XmWv ]iv\w.AXm-bXv bqtdm tkm¨ t]mse [\-Im-cy-Ønepw H‰ tkm¨ F∂ \ne-]mSvkzoI-cn-°-Wtam F∂ Imcy-Øn¬

tbmPn-∏n-se-Øp-hm≥ bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b\v km[n-®n-ń-√.

Kokns‚ ][m-\-a¥n tPm¿Pv]s∏≥Up ]d-™-Xp-t]mse bqtdm]y≥bqWn-b≥ XI¿®-bpsS ka-bØv FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. bqtdm-tkm- kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS 40 iX-am-\hpw ]pIp-Xn-tbmfwP\-kw-Jybpw sU‰v Ipg-∏-Øn¬ \´wXncn-bp-tºmƒ Ch-bpsS t\Xm-°ƒ°vXocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°msX apt∂m´p t]mIp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-√.

bqtdm bqWn-b≥]Xn-k‘nbn¬

Kokv, t]m¿´p-K¬, Ab¿e-≠v,kvs]bn≥ XpSßnb Zp¿_e kº-ZvL-S-\-Iƒ bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b-\n¬ ISpØ]Xn-k‘n Db¿Øp-I-bm-Wv. ap≥ImesNbvXn-I-fpsS ê-ambn IS-s°-Wn-bn¬s∏´ CØcw cmPy-ß¬°v klmbw\evIp -∂-Xn\ v P¿a\n i‡-ambFXn¿°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu ]Xn-k-‘nsbbqtdm AXn-Po-hn-°p-tam-sb∂p t]mepwktµlw Db¿Øp-∂p. _lp-cmjvSId≥kn F∂ ÿm\w \ne-\n¿Øm≥km[n-°p-tam-sb∂p kwi-bn-°p-∂-h-cpsSFÆw h¿[n®p hcn-I-bm-Wv. Cu cmPy-ß-fn¬ \nt£]w \S-Øn-bn- p-ff _m¶p-Iƒ ISpØ dnkvIn-s\-bmWv t\cn-Sp-∂-Xv. Cu cmPy-ß-fnse Kh-s◊‚p-Iƒ\nIpXn Db¿Øp-Ibpw kvs]≥UnwKvshń-°p-d-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvX-tXmsS

sXmgn-en-√mbva Db-cp-Ibpw kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® Ipd-bp-I-bp-am-Wv.

amX-hp-a√ bqtdm-∏nse kmº-ØnI]iv\-ßƒ cmjvSob ]iv\-ambn amdp-I-bm-Wv. CXv Ab¿e-≠nepw t]m¿´p-K-enepw Kh-s◊‚p-I-fpsS am‰-Øn\v hgn-sbm-cp-°n-b-t∏mƒ Kokn¬ Kh-s◊‚ns\XI¿®-bpsS h°n-se-Øn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.kvs]bn-\n¬ c-W-I-£n-bpsS \ne ]cp-ß-en-em-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. GX≥knepwamUn-Unepw Ac_v cmPy-ß-fnse]t£m-`sØ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep-ff ]I-S-\-ß-fmWv \S-°p-∂-Xv.s]mXp-ta-Je ÿm]-\-ß-fnse bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS ]t£m- -Øn¬ bph-P-\-ßfpwkPo-h-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv.

P¿a-\n-bn-em-Is´ s]mXp-P-\-hn-ImcwCØcw c£m-]-≤-Xn-Iƒs°-Xn-cm-Wv.CØcw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ kzIm-cy-t_m≠vssIhiw hbv°p-∂-hsc _m[n-°p-sa-∂mWv P¿a-\n-bpsS \ne-]m-Sv. ]e _m¶p-Ifpw Ko°v Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff cmPy-ß-fpsSt_m≠p-Iƒ ssIhiw hbv°p-∂p-≠v.c£m-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ _m¶p-Isf ]Xo-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°pw. ^m≥knse ]e _m¶p-IfpsS ssIhiw Ko° t_m≠p-I-fpsSh≥ti-Jcw Xs∂-bp-≠v.

bqtdm]y≥ bqWn-bs‚ \S-]-Sn -Iƒs°Xntc i‡-amb hna¿i-\-amWvDb-cp-∂-Xv. Kokn\pw a‰pw Ah-cpsS]iv\-ßƒ \oń-h-bv°p-hm≥ Ign-™p-sh-∂-X-√msX ISw Xncn-®-S-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bn-s√-∂mWv ]e kmº-ØnI hnZ-Kv[-cp-tSbpw hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. ImcWwI¿i-\-amb A®-S° \S-]-Sn-Iƒ cmPy-ßsf amµy-Øn-tebv°v X≈n-hn-Sp-I-bm-

sW∂v Ah¿ Nq≠n-°m- p-∂p.bqtdm-∏ns‚ sU‰v ]iv\-Øn\v Zo¿L-

Im-e-]-cn-lmcw Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-ff ia-Øn-emWv C bp t\Xm-°ƒ. P¿a\n Ah-km\w i‡-amb ]n¥p-W-bp-ambn FØn-bn-´p-≠v. bqtdmsb i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ amX-a-√, bqtdm cmPy-ßƒ XΩn¬ IqSp-X¬ kwtbm-PnX kmº-ØnI kwhn-[m-\-Øn\v ]n¥pW \evIp-sa∂v P¿a≥ Nm≥k-e¿ B©esa¿°¬ ]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ bqtdm c£n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw bqtdm-tkm-Wns‚ sU‰v ]iv\wZo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ ]cn-ln-c-°-s∏-Sp-IbpwsNøp-tºmƒ ap∂n-se-Øp-∂Xv P¿a-\n-bm-bn-cn-°pw. P¿a-\n-bm-bn-cn°pw bqtdmcmPy-ß-fpsS Ah-km-\sØ AØm-Wn.CXn\v ]Icw P¿a\n henb hne tNmZn-°pw. P¿a-\n-sb-t∏mse a‰v bqtdm-]y≥cmPy-ßfpw Bbn-Øo-tc≠n hcpw. AXm-bXv dn -b¿sa‚ v]mbw Iq´p-I, iº-fhpw\mWy-s∏-cp-∏hpw XΩn¬ _‘n-∏n-°p∂coXn Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-I, Iº\n \nIpXnkwhn-[m\w P¿a-\n-bp-tS-Xnt\mSv ASp-∏n®p sIm≠p-h-cnI XpS-ßnb P¿a≥coXn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xmbn hcpw. a‰vhm°n¬ ]d-™m¬ P¿a-\n-sb-t∏msea‰v cmPy-ß-fpw amtd≠n hcpw.

]t£ Cu Bi-b-Øn\v a‰v bqtdmcmPy-ßfn¬\n∂v i‡-amb FXn¿∏pt\cn-tS≠n hcpw. Kokn-s\-t∏mseZp¿_-ecpw P¿a-\n-sb-t∏mse i‡cpwHtc IqS-°o-gn¬ \oßp-tºmƒ Zp¿_-e¿°v a’-c-£-aX B¿Pn-°pI ZpjvI-c-am-Wv.. Xncn-®p-h-c-hn\v Zo¿L-Im-ewth≠n hcpw Cu cmPy-ßƒ°v.

ImØn-cp∂ ImWpI!

bqtdm-∏nse G‰hpw henb tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v hn]-Wn-bmWv C‰-en.temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb aq∂m-a-tØ-Xpw. C‰-en-bpsS tkmh-dn≥sU‰v hep∏w AXns‚ Pn Un ]nbpsS 120 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 2.6 e£wtImSn bqtdmbm-Wv. C‰-enbpsS tkmh-dn≥ sU‰v. Kokv, Ab¿e-≠v,t]m¿´p-K¬ XpS-ßnb aq∂p cmPy-ß-fpsS BsI sU‰v 25000 tImSnbqtdmtb Df-fp.

P-¿-Ω≥- Nm≥-k-e¿- B-©-e- sa¿-°-epw- -©v- ]-kn-U‚ v- \n-t°m-fm-kv- k¿-t°m-kn-bpw- Ko-kv- c-£m-]-≤-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®v-N¿-®- sN-øp-∂p.- Ko-°v- ]-[m-\-a-¥n- tPm¿-Pv- ]-s∏≥-Uq- \-Sp-hn¬-

CMYK

CMYK

5

AUGUST 2011

hnI-k-\-Øn\v Zni ]I¿∂vbpUnF^ns‚ BZy_P‰v

tIm¨Kkv t\Xr -Xz -Øn -ep -ff]pXnb bp Un F^v k¿°m-cns‚ BZy_P‰v FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. GsXmcpKh-s◊‚n-t‚bpw BZy _P‰v mhn-bn-te-bv°p-ff Nq≠p-]-e-I-bmbn IW-°m-°m-sa-¶n¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ ka-K-hn-I-k-\-Øn\pw ]ptcm-K-Xn-°ap-ff ASn-Ø-d-bmWv [\-a¥n _P-‰n-eqsS sI FwamWn Ah-X-cn-∏n®n´p-f-f-Xv. ASn-ÿm\hnI-k\w, Irjn, BtcmKyw F∂n taJ-e-Iƒ°mWv sI Fw amWn Xs‚ Hº-Xm-asØ _P-‰nev Du∂¬ \evIn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. Cu taJ-e-Isf CSXp k¿°m¿Ah-K-Wn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p F∂XpIqSn IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºm-gmWv _P-‰n\v ]k‡n IqSp-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Øns‚ISw Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff XpS°w IqSn-amWn _P-‰n-en-ń-´p-≠v.

anI® ASn-ÿm\ kuIcyw sa®-s∏´ Pohn-X-Øn\v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.F√m ]ptcm-K-Xn-Ifpw ASn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-hn-I-k-\-Øn-eq-sS-bmWv cq]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Irjnbpw hyh-km-bhpsa√mw hf-cp-∂Xpw hnImkw ]m]n-°p-∂-Xp-sa√mwanI® ASn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-ß-fp-f-f-t∏m-gm-Wv.

tIc-f-Øns‚ Ct∏m-gsØ Bh-iyhpw AXmWv. PohX KpW-\n-e-hm-c-Øn¬ BtKmf \ne-hm-c-Øn-\-SpØv\nev°p-tºmgpw ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-Øn¬ ]pd-In-em-sW-∂-XmWvtIc-fØn‚ hnI-k-\-Øn\v XS-k-ambn\nev°p∂ ][m\ Imcy-ß-fn-sem-∂v.

sXc-s™-Sp -∏ns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ tUm tXmakv sFk°v sIm≠p-h∂ ]Jy-]-\-ßƒ AS-ßnb _P-‰ns‚Xncp-Ø-emWv sI Fw amWn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. [\-Imcy h¿j-Øns‚aq∂p amk-ßƒ Ign™ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ ]q¿W-ambpw bp Un F^n-t‚-Xmb _P‰v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥ km[n-®n-ń-s√∂v sI Fw amWn hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. ]q¿W-ambn Agn®p ]Wn-bp-hm≥ kabw Inń-bn-s√-¶nepw _P-‰ns‚XmXznI Znibv°v am‰w hcp-Øp-hm≥amWn ian-®n-´p-≠v.

983 tImSn cq]bpsS ]pXnb

sNehpIƒ, 616 tImSn cq]bpsS A[nIhn`hkamlcWw ˛ ChbmWvXncpØen¬ ][m\w. A[nI hn`hkamlcWØn¬ G‰hpw hepX vaZyØns‚ \nIpXn IqémWv. 327 tImSncq]bpw hntZi aZyIº\nbn¬\n∂pIn´p∂p. tXmakv sFk°ns‚ _P‰n¬sXcs™Sp∏p ]amWn®v \nIpXnh¿[\sbm∂pw DWvSmbncp∂n√.

]pXnb Ipsd ]≤XnIƒ]Jym]ns®¶nepw _P‰n¬ dh\yqsNehv 395 tImSn c q]tbh¿[n°p∂p≈q. AtXkabw dh\yqhchv 881 tImSnI≠v IqSpw.

CXn\p ImcWwtIµØn¬\n∂p≈ \nIpXn hcpam\ws^_phcnbn¬ IW°m°nbXnepwIqSpw F∂XmWv. tIµ _P‰n\papºmWv s^_phcnbnse _P‰vXbmdm°nbXv . tIµ _P‰n¬hcpam\hf¿® IqSpXepWvSmbXn\m¬Ct∏mƒ hnlnXhpw IqSn.

a qe[\ sNehv 905 tImSnh¿[n∏n°m≥ amWn°p Ign™p.tXmakv sFk°v 2 , 9 1 0 tImS nIW°m°nb ÿm\Øv amWn 3,815

tImSnbpsS aqe[\ sNehv \SØp∂p.dh\yq IΩn 486 tImSn IWvSp

Ipdbpsa∂v amWn IW°m°p∂p. 6,019tImSnbn¬\n∂v 5,534 tImSnbnte°mWvIpdhv. [\IΩnbn¬ 134 tImSnbpsShyXymkta hcq. 10,641 tImSn°p ]Icw10,507 tImSn cq]. h¿jm¥ scm° IΩn731 tImSn°p ]Icw 350tImSnbmIpsa∂p XncpØ¬ _P‰vIW°m°p∂p.

IW°nse Cu am‰ßƒ°∏pdw_P‰nse Hcp ][m\ am‰w tdmUvkvB≥Uv _nUvPkv sUhe]vsa‚ vtIm¿]tdj\pw tIcf tdmUv ^WvSvt_m¿Un\pw tXmakv sFkIv\o°nh® Bbncw tImSn c q]]n≥hen®XmWv. cWvSn\pw 500 tImSncq] hoXw ]≤XnbnXc C\Øn¬\¬Im\mbncp∂p BZy _P‰n¬]d™ncp∂Xv.

Cu XpI ]kvXpX s]mXptaJem

ÿm]\ßfn¬ InS∂m¬ CXns‚A©p aSßv XpI hmbv]sbSpØvtdmUv hnIk\w \SØmwF∂mbncp∂p tXmakv sFkIvhn`mh\ sNbvXX v . Xs‚kz] v\]≤Xnbmb CkvemanI v_m¶n¬\n∂p≈ 40,000 tImSn cq]hcpwaptº tdmUv hnIk\Øn\pXpS°anSm\mWv At±lanXp sNbvXXv.BWvSptXmdpw CXbpw XpI Cus]mXptaJem ÿm]\ßfnte°vsImSp°m\pw Dt±in®ncp∂p.

CSXp]£Øns‚ hnIk\kao]\a√ bpUnF^nt‚Xv F∂pXpd∂p]dbp∂p≠v _P‰v. aetbmctaJebpsS ImcyØn¬ Bcpwt\m°m\n√ F∂ ÿnXn am‰p∂p. H∏wkwÿm\sØ ][m\ tdmUpIfnseKXmKX°pcp°v \o°m\pw bXv\ap≠v.

alm\Kcßfn¬ amXa√, a‰pPn√m Bÿm\ßfnepw ASnÿm\

_P‰v FÃn-ta‰v 2011- 12 cq] tImSn-bn¬_P‰v FÃn-ta‰v 2011- 12 cq] tImSn-bn¬_P‰v FÃn-ta‰v 2011- 12 cq] tImSn-bn¬_P‰v FÃn-ta‰v 2011- 12 cq] tImSn-bn¬_P‰v FÃn-ta‰v 2011- 12 cq] tImSn-bn¬

]g-bXv ]pXn-bXv

dh\yp hchv 38546.9 39427.5

dh-\yp-sN-ehv 44566.3 44961.4

dh\yq IΩn ˛5533.9 ˛6019.4

aqe-[-\-s®-ehv 2910.1 3814.7

hmbv]-Ifpw a‰pw ˛1711.4 ˛1158.4

s]mXp-°Sw 7793.8 7793.8

s]mXp-°-W°v 2694.2 2554.2

BsI an®w ˛153.0 ˛159.1

h¿jm¥scm°

_m°n ˛730.7 ˛350.3

A[nI hn`h

kam-l-cWw ˛˛ 616.7 kuIcyhnIk\Øn\p _P‰v Du∂¬\¬Ip∂p.\mev ]pXnb Kh¨sa‚ vsaUn°¬ tImfPpIƒ hcp∂XpsaUn°¬ tImfPv ]thi\hpambn_‘s∏´ Iptd t]mcm´ßƒ°pia\ap≠m°psa∂pw IcpXmw. 400 ko‰vIqS n AXphgn Kh¨sa‚ n\pIn´pat√m. s]mXp-Pm-\-tcm-Ky-ta-J-ebv°pw CXv apX¬°q-´m-Ipw.

ASn-ÿm-\-ku-Icy hnI-k-\-Øn-s\m∏w A`ykvXy hnZy¿°n-S-bnsesXmgn-en-√mbva Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\mbnNne \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ]Jym-]n-®n-´p-≠v. Hcpe£w t]¿°v sXmgn¬ \evIp-hm≥klm-bn-°p∂ hn[-Øn¬ 500 tImSn cq]apS°n tIcf kwÿm\ kzbw kwcw-Ì hnI-k\ anj≥ XpS-ßp-hm≥ e£y-an-Sp-∂p.

CXv ]pXn-sbmcp Bi-b-am-Wv. ]Xn-\m-bn-c-tØmfw ssatIm kwcw-`-ß-fmWv CXn-eqsS hn`m-h\w sNøp-∂-Xv.

CMYK

CMYK

6

AUGUST 2011

am\p-^m-IvN-dnw-Kv, ssa\nwKv taJ-e-bpsS tami-amb]I-S\w aqew sabv amk-Øn¬ hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\hf¿® 5.6 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgv∂p. HºXp amk-Ønse G‰hpw Xmgv∂ hf¿®m-\n-c-°m-Wn-Xv. 2010Unkw-_¿ apX¬ Ia-ambn hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\-h-f¿® Ipd™p hcn-I-bm-Wv. G]n¬ amk-Ønsehf¿® ]pXp°n \n›-bn-®-t∏mƒ 5.8 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgv∂p. t\c-sØ-bnXv 6.3 iX-am-\-am-bn- mWvIW-°m-°n-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

G]n¬- -tabv amk-Ønse hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ hf¿® ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 10.8 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 5.7 iX-am-\-ambn Xmgv∂p. hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ kqNn-I-bn¬ 75 iX-am\w shbn-t‰Pv Dff am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bnse sabv amk hf¿®ap≥h¿jsØ 8.9 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 5.6 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v CSn-™p. kqNn-I-bn-ep-ff 22 am\p-^m-IvdnwKvtaJ-e-I-fn¬ Fs -Æw \yq\ hf¿®-bmWv ImWn-®-Xv.AtX-t]mse ssa\nwKv taJ-e-bnse hf¿® 7.9 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 1.4 iX-am-\-ambn IpØns\ CSn-™p.Im∏n-‰¬ KpUvknse hf¿®m-°p-d-hm-Wv Bi-¶-bp-b¿Øn-bn-´p-ff as‰mcp taJ-e. sabv amk-Øn¬ CutaJ-e-bnse hf¿® shdpw 5.9 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ap≥h¿j-a-XntX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 15.8 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ kº-ZvL-S\ kvtfmUu-Wn-tebv°v\oßp-I-bm-sW∂ kqN-\-bmWv hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\ hf¿®m°-W-°p-Iƒ \evIp-∂-Xv. \mWy-s∏-cp-∏sØ Aa¿® sNøp-∂-Xns‚ mK-ambn dnk¿hv _m¶v]en-i-\n-c-°p-Iƒ Db¿Øn-bm¬ kº-ZvL-S-\sb AXpho≠p Npcp-°pw. ]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[-\bpw Unam-≠nse Ipdhpw am\p- m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bn¬ \nt£]wIpd-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Im¿ hnev] c≠p h¿jsØ G‰hpw Xmgv∂ \ne-bn-tebv°v FØn-bn- p-f-fXv kº-ZvL-S\ kvtfmUu¨

sNøp-∂-Xns‚ kqN-\-bm-Wv. Im¿ hnev]\ c≠p h¿jwapºp-ff 30 iX-am\w hf¿®-bn¬\n∂v Cu PqWn¬1.6 iX-am\w hf¿®-bn-tebv°v CSn-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w \S-∏p-h¿j-Øns‚c≠mw ]IpXn-bn¬ sa®-s∏´ hf¿® t\Sp-sa-∂mWvsIUn‰v kpkn sh¬Ønse CIzn‰n dntk¿®v Xe-h≥ tSmd¬ ap≥jn-bpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. GXm\pw amk-ß-fmbn Ib-‰p-aXn hf¿® anI-®-Xm-Wv. CXv apt∂m´pt]mbm¬ ASpØ GXm\pw amk-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJe sa-®-s∏´ hf¿®-bn-tebv°v FtØ-≠-Xm-sW∂v ap≥jn A`n-]m-s∏Sp∂p.

]gb kqNnI ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bm¬ hf¿®CXnepw Ipd-hm-Wv. CX-\p-k-cn®v sabv amk-Ønsehf¿® 3.6 iX-am-\-am-Wv. IqSp-X¬ taJ-e-Isf Dƒs∏-SpØn Pq¨ apX¬ G]n¬ apX¬ ]pXnb kqNn-I-bmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. ASn-ÿm-\-h¿jw 1993-˛94-˛¬\n∂v 2004-˛05 Bbn am‰n-bn-´p-≠v.

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øn\via-\-an√

dnk¿hv _m¶v XpS¿®-bmbn ]Øp XhW \b-]-en-i-\n-c-°p-I-fn¬ Db¿Øn-bn´pw \mWy-s∏-cp∏w sacp-ßmsX XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ ]pd-Øp-h∂

PqWnse IW-°p-Ifpw Biz-kn-°p-hm≥ hI \evIp-∂-X-√. PqWn¬ \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 9.44 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°vDb¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. sabv amk-Øn-enXv 9.06 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. G]nse \mWy-s∏-cp∏w t\csØ ]Jym-]n-®n-cp∂ 8.66 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 9.74 iX-am-\-ambn]pXp°n \›-bn-®n-´p-≠v.

c≠mgvN apºv Uok¬, asÆ-Æ, ]mN-I-hm-XIwF∂n-h-bpsS hne hcv[-\-bp≠m-°p∂ hne-°-b-‰-Øns‚ ]Xn-^-f\w ASpØ amk-Ønse IW-°p-I-fn-te-bp-≠m-Ip-I-bp-f-fp. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w ho≠pw Cc-´-b-°-Øn-tebv°v Db-cp-sa-∂mWv C°-tWm-an-Ãp-I-fpsShne-bn-cp-Ø¬.

a¨kq¨ sa®-am-bm¬ £y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏sØAa¿Øp-hm≥ km[n-°p-sa∂v ][m-\-a-¥n-bpsSkmº-Øn-tIm-]-tZ-iI Iu¨kn¬ sNb¿am≥ kn cwK-cm-P≥ A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu [\-Im-cy-h¿jm-h-km-\-tØmsS \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 6.5 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgp-sa-∂mWv cwK-cm-Ps‚ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. C°m-cy-Øn¬Kh-s◊‚ns‚ No v C°-tWm-anIv AssUz-k¿ Iptd-°qSn ]Xo-£-bp-f-f-bm-fm-Wv. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 4 iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v XmgvØp-hm≥ e£y-an-S-W-sa-∂m-Wv At±-l-Øns‚ A`n-]m-bw.

83.3 tImSn C¥y-°m¿Kma-ß-fn¬

C¥y-bnse P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 70 iX-am-\hpw(GI-tZiw 83.3 tImSn Bfp-Iƒ) Kma ]tZ-i-ß-fn-emWv hkn-°p-∂-sX-∂v2011- se sk≥skkv dnt∏m¿´]d-bp-∂p. kzmX-¥y-Øn-\p-tijw BZy-ambn P\-kw-Jym-h-f¿®m-\n-c-°v KWy-ambn Ipd-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂p. KmaoW P\-kwJysamØw P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 68.84 iX-am-\-am-Wv. \Kc P\-kwJy 31.16 iX-am-\-hpw.

KmaoW P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 18.62 iX-am-\hpw Pohn-°p-∂Xv DØ¿]-tZ-in-em-Wv. \Kc P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 13.48iX-am\w Pohn-°p-∂Xv almcmjvSbn-em-Wv. KmaoWP\-kw-Jy-bnse hf¿®m-\n-c°v 2001-˛11 Ime-b-f-hn¬12.18 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 1991 apX¬ Cu \nc°v Ipd™phcn-I-bm-Wv.

hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\hf¿® Ipdbp∂p

a¨kq¨ FØn, ]t£...C¥y-bpsS `t£ym-Xv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ \n¿Wm-bI

]¶p hln-°p∂ \mep amk a¨kq¨ km[-c-Wbv°vHcmgvN aptº cmPyw apgp-h≥ FØn-sb-¶nepw BsIe`n® ag Zo¿L-Im-e-im-cm-i-cn-tb-°mƒ Ipd-hm-Wv.km[m-cW Pqsse 15- \mWv cmPy-sam- msI a¨kq¨FØp-I. CØ-hW Pqsse Hº-tXmsS cmPyØv F√m-bn-SØpw ag FØn.

F∂m¬ KpP-dm-Øv, alm-cm-jvS, B‘ ]tZivF∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ ag Ipd-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. cmPysØG‰hpw henb ]cpØn DXv]m-Z-I-cmWv KpP-dm-Øv.Icnºp Irjn alm-cmjvSbpsS IpØ-I-bm-Ip-tºmƒcmPysØ G‰hpw henb Acn DXv]m-Z-I-cmWv B‘]tZ-iv. KpP-dm-Øn¬ 60 iX-am\w ag-°p-d-hmWv A\p-`-h-s∏-´-Xv. B‘-bn-enXv 15 iX-am-\-hpw. cmPy-Øns‚13 Imem-hÿ Unhn-j-\n¬ km[m-c-W-tb-°mƒIpd™ ag-bmWv e`n-®n-´p-f-f-Xv.

Pq¨ 1˛ Pqsse 21 hsc- e`n® ag 34.38 sk‚oao‰-dm-Wv. km[m-cW e`n-t°-≠Xv 34.77 sk‚n-ao-‰-dm-bn-cp-∂p. AXm-bXv Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-tb-°mƒ Hcp iX-am\w ag°pd-hv. \S∏p kok-Wn¬ Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-bpsS 96- 104 iX-am\w ag In´p-sa-∂m-Wv C¥y≥ ao‰n-dn-tbm-f-Pn-°¬ Un∏m¿ vsa‚ v ]h-Nn-®n- p-f-f-Xv.

F∂m¬ Pqsse-bn¬ e`n® ag Ipd-hm-bXv ]eIrjn-tPm-en-I-tfbpw _m[n-®n- p-≠v. \ne-°-S-e, FÆ-°p-cp-°ƒ F∂n-h-bpsS Irjn hnkvXo¿Ww Ipd-™p.]bdp h¿K-ß-fpsS Irjn ap≥h¿j-tØ-°mƒ 6.87 e£w

slIvS¿ Ipd™v 36.1 e£w slIvS-dm-bn. skdn-b¬kvIrjn 5.48 e£w slŒ¿ Ipd™v 74.3 e£w slIvS-dm-bn. \ne-°-Se Irjn-bpsS Afhv ap≥h¿j-tØ-°mƒ11.2 e£w slIvS¿ Ipd-hm-Wv. F∂m-¬ s\√p Irjnap≥h¿jsØ 11.48 Zi-e£w slIvS-dn¬\n∂v 11.53 Zi-e£w slIvS-dn-tebv°v Db¿∂n- p-≠v.

C¥y-bn¬ e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS 70 iX-am-\hpwPq¨˛ sk]v‰w-_¿ Ime-b-f-hn-emWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv.cmPysØ 60 iX-am\w Irjn qanbn¬ agsb Bi-bn-®mWv Irjn \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

CMYK

CMYK

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_ps -bpsS Zm\w tK‰vkn\vHcp tImSo-iz-cs‚ Zm\w as‰mcp tImSo-iz-c-\v.

temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb tImSo-iz-c-∑mcn-sem-cm-fmb hmd≥ _ps^ At±-l-Øns‚ kº-Øns‚ 99iX-am-\hpw Zm\-ambn sImSp-°p-hm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂p.AXns‚ `mK-ambn Cu h¿jw hnhn[ Poh-Im-cpWykwLS-\-Iƒ°v Zm\w sNøp-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-® 178 tImSntUmfdn¬ \s√mcp ]¶pw e`n-°pI temIØnseas‰mcp tImSo-iz-c-\mb _n¬ tK‰vkv IpSpw-_-Øns‚

Iogn -ep -ff kwL-S -\ -bv°mWv e`n-°p-I.

2011 am¿®nset^m¿_vkns‚ tImSo-izc]ń-I-b-\p-k-cn®v temI-Ønse G‰hpw henbaq∂m-asØ kº-∂-\mbhmd≥ _ps^bv°v 5000tImSn tUmf -dns‚kºØv D≠v. 2005 apX¬hmd≥ _ps^ Zm\w\evIn hcp-∂p. 2006-˛¬

193 tImSn tUmfdpw 2007-˛¬ 213 tImSn tUmfdpw 2008-˛¬ 217 tImSn tUmfdpw 2009-˛¬ 151 tImSn tUmfdpw2010-˛¬ 193 tImSn tUmfdpw Zm\-ambn \evIn-bn-cp-∂p.

C≥jp -d≥kv˛C≥shÃvsa‚ v Iº-\n -bmbs_¿Ivj-b¿ lmXvth C≥tIm¿]-td-j\n¬ _ps^-bv°p-ff 23.31 Zi-e£w Ivfmkv _n Hml-cn-I-fmWvCt∏mƒ Zm\w sNøp-∂-Xv. CXn¬ 19.34 Zi-e£w Hml-cn-Iƒ _n¬tK-‰vkns‚ _n¬ B≥Uv saen≥U tK‰vkvût≠-j\v \evIp-hm-\m-Wv Xocp-am-\n-®n- p-f-f-Xv.

_ps^-bpsS \mev IpSw_ Poh-Im-cp-Wy-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°pw sNdnb tXmXn¬ Zm\w \evIp-hm≥ F¨]-Xp-Im-c-\mb _ps^ Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v. _ps^-bpsSBZy-`mcy kqk≥ tXmw]vk-Wns‚ Hm¿a-bv°m-bp-ffkpk¨ tXmwk¨ _ps^ ut≠-j≥, Ipń-I-fpsStlmhm¿Uv, ]o‰¿, kqk≥ F∂n-h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-ff ut≠-j-\p-Iƒ F∂n-h-bv°mWv _m°n XpI\evIp-I.

_ps^ CXp -hsc 1100 tImSn tUmf -dns‚s_¿IIvj-b¿ Hml-cn-Iƒ CØ-c-Øn¬ Zm\w sNbvXn-´p-≠v.

s_¿IIvj-bdns‚ Ub-d-IvS¿am-cn-sem-cmƒ IqSn-bmWv ssatIm-tkm-^v‰ns‚ tIm˛û-≠-dmb _n¬tK‰vkv. hnZym-`ym-kw, Btcm-Kyw, Zmcn-Zy-\n¿am¿P\wXpS-ßn taJ-e-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bmWvtK‰vkpw mcy saen≥Ubpw tK‰vkv ut≠-j≥ cq]w\evIn-bn- p-f-f-Xv. 2010- ¬ tK‰vkv ut≠-j≥ 260 tImSntUmf-dmWv temI-sa-ßpw sNe-h-gn-®-Xv. IqSmsX 3710tImSn tUmf-dns‚ F≥tUm-hvsa‚n\pw cq]w \evI-bn-´p-≠v. tK‰vkv ut≠-j-\n¬ Ct∏mƒ 927 t]¿ tPmensNøp-∂p-≠v.

lmcn-t]m- ¿ AcßpXI¿°p∂p

lmcnt]m´¿ B≥Uv sUØven lmtemkv kn\n-a-bpsS c≠mw `mKw Acßp XI¿°p-tºmƒ AXns‚kjvSm-hmb sP sI dufnwKv _ney¨ tUmf¿ HmtXgvkvIvf∫n¬ GImw-K-ambncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Fgp-Øp-hgn BZy-ambn 100 tImSn tUmf¿ kºm-Zn-°∂ BZysØ Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-bmWv dufnw-Kv. bp sIbnse kº-∂-cn¬ ap∏-Øn-c-≠mw ÿm\-amWv dufnw-Kn-\p-f-f-Xv.

1997 PqWn-emWv lmcn-t]m-´¿ ]pkvXIw BZy-ambn ]pdØp h∂-Xv. XpS¿®bmbn Bdp ]pkvX-I-ßƒ IqSn dufnwKv cNn-®p. Adp-]-Øn-sb´v `mj-I-fn-

embn 45 tImSn tIm∏n-bmWv hn‰-gn-™-Xv. Ah-km\w Fgp-Xnb \mev]pkvI-ßfpw G‰hpwthKw IqSp-X¬ tIm∏n-Iƒ hn‰ -g n -™-Xn\ vdn°m¿Uv C -h-bm-Wv. CuGgp ]pkvI -ßfpwCt∏mƒ C˛ _p°vt^m¿am-‰n¬ e`y-am-Wv.

]pkvI-ßƒ amX-a√ lmcn-t]m¿´¿ hoUn-tbm-sK-bn-an\pw h≥ Unam≥UvBWv. lmcn t]m´¿ hoUntbm sKbnwkv hn‰v 100 tImSntUmf-dmWv CXp-hsc kzcq-]n-®n- p-f-f-Xv.

t]m´¿ kn\n-I-fpsS Imcyw ]d-bp-hm-\p-an-√. 2001apX¬ t]m´¿ kn\n-an-Iƒ IfIvSv sNbvXXv 633.97 tImSn

tUmf-dm-Wv. kn\n-a-bn¬ A`n-\-bn® \S-∑mcpw \Sn-Ifpw tImSo-iz-c-∑m-cm-Wn-t∏mƒ. lmcn t]m -dmbn A`n-\-bn® Um\n-tb¬ dmUn-Ivfn-^n\v 2001-˛10 Ime-b-f-hn¬ e`n-®Xv 7.37 tImSn tUmf-dn-t‚bpw FΩ hmSvk-Wn\v 3.32 tImSn tUmf-dn-t‚bpw dq∏¿´v Kn‚n\v 3.06tImSn tUmf-dn-t‚bpw BkvXn-bp-≠v.

bp Fkn¬ X-Sn-b-∑m-cpsS FÆw IqSp∂p G‰hpw kº-∂-amb bp Fknse apJy-]iv\w

P\-kw-Jy-bn¬ XSnb∑m-cpsS FÆw IqSp-∂p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv. bp Fknse 12 kwÿm-\-ß-fnse 30 iX-am\wt]cpw XSn-b-∑m-cm-sW∂v bp Fkv skt‚gvkv t^m¿Unkokv I¨tSmƒ B≥Uv ]nh≥j≥ dnt∏m¿ń¬]d-bp-∂p. cmPysØ F√m kw-ÿm-\Øpw Ipd-™Xv20 iX-am\w XSn-b-∑m-cp-s≠-∂mWv dnt∏m¿´v ]d-bp-∂-Xv. bp Fkns‚ tZiob BtcmKy \n-ba-\p-k-cn®v XSn-b-∑m-cpsS FÆw 15 iX-am-\Øn\p Xmsg-sb-Øn-°p-I-sb-∂-Xm-Wv. Cu e£yw Hcp kwÿm-\hpw t\Sn-bn- n-√m-sb-∂-XmWv IuX-I-c-amb hkvXp-X. 2000-˛¬ Hcpkwÿm-\Øpw XS-b-∑m-cpsS FÆw 25 iX-am-\-t]mepsaØn-bn-cp-∂n-√.

XSn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-´p-ff tcmK-ßƒ hgn ac-W-\n-c°p h¿[n-°p-I-bm-Wv. lrZ-bm-Lm-Xw, ]£m-Lm-Xw, ]ta-lw, Nne-Xcw Im≥k¿ XpS-ßnb tcmK-ßƒsIm≠p-ff ac-W-\n-c°v h¿[n®p hcn-I-bm-Wv.

t_mbnwKv ]Xo£C¥ybn¬

C¥y≥ kmº-ØnI hf¿®-bn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kt¥m-jn-°p∂ Iº-\n-I-fn-sem-∂mWv Ata-cn-°-≥ hnam\ \n¿am-W-°-º-\n-bmb t_mbnwKv.. ASpØc≠p Zi-I-Øn¬ C¥y 15000 tImSn tUmf-dns‚ 1320hnam-\-ßƒ°v Hm¿U¿ \evIp-sa-∂m-Wv t_mbnwKv]Xo-£.

ASpØ 20 h¿j-°m-eØv BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬33500 ]mk-©¿˛N-c°v hnam-\-ßƒ th≠n hcp-sa-∂mWv t_mbnwKv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. CXn-\mbn GXm≠v4 e£w tImSn tUmf¿ sNe-h-gn-t°≠n hcpw. CXn¬C¥y-bpsS ]¶v Ct∏m-gsØ 1 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 3.75iX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Db-cpw.

anI® kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®bpw Db-cp∂ hcp-am-\hpw h¿[n-°p∂ Fb¿t]m¿ v kuI-cy-ßfpw sshhn-[y-am¿∂ hnam-\-ßƒ°v Unam≠v h¿[n-∏n-°p-I-bm-sW∂v t_mbnwKv C¥y ]kn-U‚ v Znt\jv FsIkvI¿ ]d-bp-∂p.

2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Øn¬5.36 tImSn A`y-¥c bmX-°mcpw 1.31 tImSn hntZ-i-bm-X-°mcpw C¥y-bn-ep-≠m-bn. C¥y≥ hn]Wn 15iX-am\w ]Xn-h¿j hf¿® t\Sp-I-bmWv bmX-°m-cpsS FÆ-Øn¬. Cu hf¿®sb Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa-¶n¬ ]Xn-h¿jw 42 hnam-\-ßƒ e`y-am-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

C¥y-bv°p-th≠n hcp∂ 1320 sP‰p-I-fn¬ 81 iX-am-\hpw sNehp Ipd™ hnam\ k¿ho-k-kn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ _n˛737 hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-Sp-∂-h-bm-Wv. temtImÃv Icn-b-dn-emWv hf¿® ]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv. Ign™GXm\pw amk-ß-fn¬ C≥Un-tKm, kvss]kv sP‰v, tKmFb¿ XpS-ßn-bh anI® Hm¿U-dp-Iƒ \evIn-bn-´p-≠v.

Ign™ amkw \S∂ ]mcokv Fb¿tjm-bn¬Gjy≥ _P‰v Fb¿sse-\p-Iƒ \evIn-bXv 4200 tImSntUmf-dns‚ Hm¿U-dp-I-fm-Wv. CXn¬ C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ \evIn-bXv 2300 tImSn tUmf-dn-s‚ Hm¿U-dm-Wv.C≥UntKm 180- Dw tKm Fb¿ 72- Dw P‰p-Iƒ°v Hm¿U¿\evInbn´p≠v.

\mW-t°-Sn¬ \yqkv Hm^vZ thƒUv AS®p ]qń

\q‰n Adp-]Øv©v h¿jw ]g-°-ap-ff Z \yqkvHm^v Z thƒUv F∂ ]Xw 2011 Pqsse 10-˛\v AS®p]qń. _o´-\n¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ hn‰-gn-bp∂ ]XwcmjvSo-b-°m-cp-tSbpw henb sken-_n-‰n-I-fp-sSbpwkvt]m¿Svkv t]gvk-Wm-en-‰n -I-fp -tSbpw t^m¨lm°nwKv \S-Øn-b-Xns\ hym]-I-ambn A]-en-]n-®-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v ]Xw ]q´m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-am-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. am[ya cmPmhv dq∏¿´v a¿tUm-°ns‚ \nb-¥-W-Øn-ep-ff \yqkv C‚¿ \mj-W-emWv \yqkv Hm vZ thƒUns‚ DS-a-ÿ¿.

sIm√-s∏´ kvIqƒ hnZym¿∞n an√n Uuf-dns‚t^m¨ lm°v sNbvX-Xn¬ \yqkv Hm^v Z thƒUv]X-]-h¿Ø-Iƒ Dƒs∏´Xmbn Is≠-Øn. lm°vsNbvXXp hgn t^mWnse ]e ktµ-i-ßfpw \o°wsNø-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. CXv t]meokv At\z-j-WsØ XS-k-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xmbn Is≠-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cukw`hw ]pd-Øp h∂-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v ]X-Øns‚ ap≥FUn-‰¿ B≥Un tImƒksW t]meokv AdÃvsNbvXn-cp-∂p. tImƒk¨ FUn-‰-dm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒGXm\pw t]meokv Hmô-k¿am¿°v 1 e£w ]u≠phsc A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn \evIn-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn Btcm-]-W-hp-ap-b¿∂n- p-≠v.

GXm\pw h¿j-ß-fmbn Cu ]Xw hnhm-Z-]-c-amb]e ]iv\-ß-fnepw Dƒs∏- n-cp-∂p. CXv hmb-\-°msch√msX ]tIm-]n®p hcn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\-bn-cn-s°-bmWv t^m¨ lm°nwKv]iv\w ]pd-Øp-h-∂-Xv.CtXmsS ]c-ky-°m¿ Ah-cpsS ]ckyw kkvs]≥UvsNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \n-\n-e v°m≥ km[n -°p -I -bn -s√∂p I≠-tXmsSa¿tUm°v CXv ASp®p ]q´p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

dq∏¿´v a¿tUm°pw]pX\pw \yqkv C‚¿\m-j-W¬ sNb¿am\pambsPbnwkv a¿tUm°pw_oójv lukv tIma¨kv IΩn-‰nbv°p apºn¬tlm¨ lm°nw-Kns\°p-dn®v Ign™ Znhkw samgn\evIp-hm≥ \ncv_-‘n-X-cm-bn. t\csØ a¿tUm°vkw -h-Øn¬ £am-bm-N\w \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.

CXn-\nsS t^m¨ lm°nwKv Dƒs∏sS \nb-a-hn-t[-b-a-√mØ coXn-bn¬ \yqkv Hm v Z thƒUv hm¿ØtiJ-cn-°p∂Xp ]pd-Øp-sIm-≠p-h∂ dnt∏m¿´¿ jo≥tlmsdsb Zpcq-l-amb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ acn® \ne-bn¬Is≠-Øn.

aZy -]m -\ -Øns‚ t]cn¬ \yqkv Hm^v ZthƒUn¬\n∂v tlmsdsb ]ncn®p hnń-cp-∂p. _oójv][m-\-a¥n tUhnUv Ima-dq-Wns‚ ap≥ Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ No^v B≥Un Imƒk-Wn\v t^m¨ lm°w-Kn-s\-°p-dn®v Adn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ tlmsd-bpf shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ kw -h-Øn\v BtKmf am\w sIm≠p-h-∂p.tImƒk¨ CXp \ntj-[n-®p-sh-¶nepw tlmsd- \evInbsXfn-hp-Iƒ Imƒk-Wns‚ Ad-Ãn-emWv sNs∂-Øn-b-Xv. 2007- ¬ cmP-Ip-Spw-_-Øns‚ t^m¨ tNm¿Ø¬hnhm-Z-Øn¬ \yqkv Hm^v Z thƒUns‚ tdmb¬Id-kvt]m-≠‚ v Ad-Ãn-em-b-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v ImƒkWvFUn-‰¿ ÿm\w cmPn hbvt°≠n h∂p. Ima-dq¨][m-\-a-¥n-bm-b-t∏mƒ ImƒksW Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥No^mbn \nb-an-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

temIwIgn™-amkw

CMYK

CMYK

8

AUGUST 2011

IoØv dq∏¿´v a¿tUmIvs\‰v h¿Øv : 700 tImSn tUmf¿ (2011 am¿®v hsc)ÿm\w: kn C H, \yqkv tIm¿]-td-j≥]mbw: 80 (P\-\-Øo-bXn 11- 03- 1931)P\\ ÿew: sa¬_¨, HmkvtS-enbhnZym- ymkw: Fw F (HIvkvt^mUv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n)Xmak ÿew: \yqtbm¿°v]ucXzw: bq Fkv

HmkvtS-en-b-bnse sa¬_-Wn¬ 1931 am¿®v 11- \v P\n® IoØv dq∏¿´ a¿tUm°vhf¿∂Xv CwKvf-≠n-em-Wv. Ct∏mƒ Ata-cn-°≥ ]uc-\pw. \yqkv tIm¿]-td-js‚ÿm]-I-\mb a¿tUmIv kzbw t\Sn-sb-Sp-Ø-XmWv BtKm-f-am-[ya cmPmhv F∂]Z-hn.

dq∏¿ v a¿tUm-°ns‚ A∏≥ IoØv a¿tUm°v HmkvtS-en-b-bnse sa¬_¨GPv ]X-Øns‚ cmjvSobImcy teJ-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. HmkvtS-en-b≥ tP¿W-enÃvAtkm-kn-tb-j\v cq]w sImSpØ IoØv knUv\n tam¿WnwKv sldmƒUns‚FUn-‰-dmbn ]n∂o-Sv. 1933-˛¬ IoØn\v ss\‰v ]Zhn e`n-®p. ]n∂oSv HmkvtS-en-b-bpsS sldmƒUv B≥Uv ho°ven ssSwkv \yqkvt]-∏¿ Kq∏ns‚ \S-Øn-∏p-Im-c-\m-bn.

dq∏¿´pw IoØpw kz`m-h-Øn¬ hncp≤ [qh-ß-fn-ep-f-f-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. CwKvf-≠n¬ ]Tn-°p-hm≥ t]mb dq∏¿ v IoØns‚ ac-W-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v 1952- ¬ HmkvtS-en-b-bn¬ aS-ßn-sb-Øn. henb kzØv ]Xo-£n-®n-cp∂ dq∏¿ń\v e`n-®Xv AU-sebvUv \yqkv F∂ sNdnb t]∏-dns‚ \nb-¥Ww amX-am-Wv. Ccp-]Øn c≠vhb-kp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂ dq∏¿´v \ncm-i-\m-bn-√. e`n® ]X-Øn¬ F√m i≤bpwtIµo-I-cn-®p. k¿°p-te-j≥ h¿[n-®p XpS-ßn-b-tXmsS sNdnb sNdnb ]X-ßƒ a¿tUm°v hmßn-Øp-S-ßn. GXm\pwh¿j-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ knUv\okv sUbvensabn¬ hmßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. 1964-˛¬HmkvtS-en-b-bpsS tZiob ]Xw ZHmkvtS-en-b≥ ]pd-Øn-d-°n. 1970 -I-fm-b-t∏m-tgbv°pw HmkvtS-en-b-bnse ]apJi‡n-I-fn-sem-cm-fmbn a¿tUmIv amdn. ]X-Øns‚ FUn-t‰m-dn-b-en-eqsS bmYm-ÿn-XnI cmjvSob Bi-b-ßƒ i‡-ambn]N-cn-∏n®p XpS-ßn.

]n∂n-sSm-cn -°epw a¿tUm-°n\vXncn™p t\mt°≠n h∂n-ń-√. bptdm-∏n-tebv°pw Ata-cn -°-bn-tebv°pwa¿tUm°v Xs‚ ]X kmamPyw hnI-kn-∏n-®p. Z k¨, ssSwkv, k¨tUssSwkv XpS-ßnb ]apJ ]X-ß-sfms°a¿tUm-°ns‚ ssIh-i-Øn-em-bn. ]X-Øn¬\n∂v sSen-hn-j≥, kn\n-a, tI_nƒ s\‰v h¿°v, ]pkvXI ]km-Z-\w,km‰-sse‰v Sn hn, amK-kn≥ XpS-ßn-b-h- Xs‚ kmam-Py-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn. bpFkv, HmkvtS-en-b, bqtdm-∏v, Gjy, em‰n-\-ta-cn° F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬\n∂v ]vXw]kn-≤o-I-cn®p XpS-ßn. Sz‚n-bXv sk©pdn t^mIvkv, t^mIvkv sSen-hn-j≥,Ub-dIvSv Sn hn, lm¿]¿ tImfn≥iv, ssa kvt]kv XpS-ßn-bh a¿tUm-°ns‚\yqkv tIm¿]-td-j≥ Kq∏nse ]apJ _m≥Up-I-fm-Wv.

1976˛¬ \yqtbm¿°v t]mÃv hmßns°m≠v Ata-cn-°≥ am[y-a-tem-I-tØbv°vIm¬ h® a¿tUm°v hni-Z-amb ssIw Ih-td-Pn-eqsS ]XsØ ap≥\n-c-bn-se-Øn-®p. CX\nSn¬ tlmt¶mwKv tIµ-am-bp-ff Ãm¿ Sn hn a¿tUm°v hmßn. bpFkv sSen-hn-j≥ cwK-tØbv°v IS-°p-hm≥ ian-s®-¶nepw \nbaw a¿tUm-°n\v FXn-cm-bn-cp-∂p. bp Fkv ]uc-∑m-c¿°p amXta sSe-hn-j≥ Iº-\n-bpsSDS-a-ÿm-h-Imiw hln-°p-hm≥ Ah-Im-i-ap-f-fp. a¿tUm°v aSn®p \n∂n-√. 1985-˛¬ bp Fkv ]ucXzw t\Snb At±lw tPm¨ ¢qKvkns‚ satSm-ao-Unb hmßn,AXp-]-tbm-K®v bp Fkv Fbnse \mem-asØ sSen-hn-j≥ s\‰v h¿°mb t^mIvkvt_mUm-Im-Ãnw-Kn\v cq]w \evIn. 1996- ¬ t^mIvkv \yqkv Nm\¬ XpS-ßn. bmYm-ÿn-I-amb ho£-W-Øn-eqsS hm¿Ø-Isf Ah-X-cn-∏n® t^mIvkv \yqkv Nm\¬dn∏-_vfnIv ÿm\m¿∞n-Isf ]nŸp-W®p t]m∂p. _n -\n¬ am¿K-c‰v Xm®-tdbpwtPm¨ taP-tdbpw tSmWn _vsfb-dn-s\bpw ]n¥p-W-®p. 2002˛¬ Cdm-°n¬ BI-aWw \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-ff i‡-amb ]Nm-c-W-amWv a¿tUm-°ns‚ Iogn-ep-ff 175]X-ßfpw sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ep-Ifpw \S-Øn-b-Xv. 2003-˛¬ bp Fknse G‰hpwhenb km‰-sse‰v Sn hnbmbv Ub-dIvSv Sn hn 600 tImSn tUmf-dn\v hmßn. XpS¿∂v\nc-h[n ]i-kvX-amb _m≥Up-Iƒ a¿tUm°v hmßn.

a¿tUm-°ns‚ sXmgn-em-fn-I-tfmSp kao-]\w hfsc Iqc-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]tXy-In®pw _n´-\n¬. Ahn-SpsØ ]kp-Iƒ \ho-I-cn® a¿tUm°v Bbn-c-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Isf ]ncn®p hn´p. em -ap-≠m-bn´pw a¿tUm°v \nIpXn \evIp-∂n-s√∂v Bt£-ap-b¿∂n-cp-∂p. 2004- ¬ a¿tUm-°ns‚ kºØv 700 tImSn tUmf-dmbn Db¿∂p.

ap∏Xp h¿jsØ Zmº-Xy-Øn-\p-tijw 1998˛¬ \mep Ipń-I-fpsS AΩ-bmbA∂ tSm¿hn\n¬\n∂v hnhm-l-tam-N\w \S-Øn. Ncn-X-Ønse G‰hpw henbhnhm-l-tam-N-\- sk‰n¬sa‚n-\mWv temIw km£yw hln-®-Xv. A∂bv°v 170tImSn tUmfdns‚ BkvXnbpw 11 tImSn tUmf¿ Imjv Bbpw \evtI≠n h∂p.1999-˛¬ Ãm¿ Sn hnbnse FIvkn-Iyq-ó-hm-bn-cp∂ sh≥Un sUwKns\ hnhmlwIgn-®p.

tPmen sNøp-I-sb-∂Xv amX-amWv a¿tUm-°ns‚ G‰hpw henb B\-µw.AtX-t]mse F¥p [cn-°p-∂pthm AXv ssÃembn Icp-Xp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-bm-fm-Wv. kzX¥ hn]-Wn-bn¬ hniz-kn-°p∂ At±lw G‰hpw Ipd™ Kh-s◊‚ vaXn-sb∂pw Icp-Xp-∂p.

InÃo\ eKm¿sZsFFwF^v No^vs]¨hn-j-b-sØØp-S¿∂v C‚-cv\m-j-W¬ tamWn-´dn ≠ns‚ Xe-∏-Øp-\n∂p ]pdØp t]mtI≠n h∂ Un Fkv sI F∂p ]cs° Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂sUman-\nIv kvtSmkv Im\n\p ]I-cw B ÿm\-tØbv°v ^©p- [\-Im-cy-a-¥nbmb InÃo\ eKm¿sZ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏- n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. saIvkn-t°m-bpsStIµ _m¶v Xe-h≥ AK-Ãn≥ Imk-s‰≥knt\mSv a’-cn-®mWv eKm¿sZ hnP-bn-®-Xv. kvtSmkv Im\pw ^©p [\-Im-cy-a-¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂-t∏m-gmWv sF FwF^ns‚ t\Xr-ÿm-\-tØbv°v sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xv. ^m≥kn¬ ASpØ

h¿jw ]kn-U‚ v ÿm\-tØbv°v \S-°p∂ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ Hcp-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp∂ Im≥. At∏m-gmWv\yqtbm¿°v kn‰n tlm´-en¬ ]cn -Nm-cn -Isb]oUn-∏n-®p-sh∂ Btcm-]-W-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v Ad-Ãn-em-Ip-∂-Xv. CtX-Øp-S¿∂vsF Fw F^v amt\-PnwKvÿm\w sXdn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

1956 P\p-hcn H∂n\v]mcn -kn¬ P\n -®p . -^m≥knse se lmsh,bp Fknse tlmƒ´¨Bwkv kvIqƒ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ sk°≥UdnkvIqƒ hnZym -`ymkw]q¿Øn-bm-°n. ]mcokvFIvkv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬\n∂v \nb-a-Øn¬_ncp-Z-sa-Sp-Øp. XpS¿∂vC≥Ãn-‰yq v Hm v s]mfn-‰n-°¬ kb≥kn¬\n∂vCwKvfojv kmln-Xy-Ønepw\nb-a-Ønepw _ncp-Zm-\-¥c _ncp -Z -sa -Sp -Øp._nkn-\-knepw sXmgn¬\nb-a-Øn-ep-amWv eKm¿sZ]mhnWyw t\Sn-bn- p-f-f-Xv.

Ipd-®p-\mƒ ]mcokvFIvkv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ A[ym-]n-I-bm-bn.XpS¿∂v ]mcokv _mdn¬A`n- m-j-I-bm-bn tN¿∂p.1987-˛¬ C‚¿\m-j-W¬\ nb - a -ÿm - ] - \ - a mbt_°¿ B≥Uva°n≥bn¬ Atkm-kn-tb-‰m-bn. 1991- 95 Ime-b-f-hn¬Cu ÿm]-\ -Øns‚]mcokv Hmô-kns‚ amt\-

PnwKv ]m¿SvW-dmbn ]h¿Øn-®p. 1995- ¬ Cu ÿm]-\-Øns‚ Kvtfm_¬ FIvkn-Iyq-óhv IΩn-‰n-bn-tebv°v sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. 2004 hsc CXns‚ sNb¿t]-gvk¨ ]Zhn hln-®p. 2004-˛¬ t_°¿ B≥Uv a°n≥kn-bpsS Kvtfm_¬t]mfnkn IΩn-‰n-bpsS sNb¿t]-gvk-Wm-bn. eKm¿sZ sNb¿t]-gvk¨ Bbn-cp∂ ka-bØv ÿm]-\-Øns‚ hcp-am\w 50 iX-am\w h¿[-\-tbmsS 2004-˛¬130 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn.

2005 PqWn¬ hym]mc hIp-∏ns‚ a¥n-bmbn. 2007 Pq¨ hsc Irjna¥n-bmbn ]h¿Øn® eKm¿sZ 2007 PqWn¬ ^m≥kns‚ [\-Im-cy-a-¥n-bm-bn. Po Ggv cmPy-ß-fn¬ [\-Im-cy-a-¥n-ÿm\w hln-°p∂ BZysØ h\n-X-bmbn eKm¿sZ. 2010-˛¬ [\-a-¥n-bmbn ho≠pw \nb-an-°-s∏-´p. 2008 Unkw-_-dn¬ bqtdm-]y≥ bqWn-b≥ [\-Im-cy-a-¥n-amcpsS kwL-S-\-bmb Ct°m-^n≥Iu¨kn¬ sNb¿t]-gvk-Wmbn. 2009-˛¬ t^m¿_vkv amknI temI-ØnseG‰hpw i‡-bmb ]Xn-t\-gm-asØ h\n-X-bmbn Ahsc sXc-s™-Sp-Øp. ssSwamkn-I-bpsS \qdv BtKmf t\Xm-°-fpsS ]ń-I-bnepw eKm¿sZ ÿm\w ]nSn-®p. CubnsS ^m≥kn¬ \SØ thmt´m-Sp-∏n¬ P\-]o-Xn-bn¬ c≠mw ÿm\-ØmWv eKm¿sZ. c≠v Ipń-I-fpsS AΩ-bmb eKm¿sZbv°v 2000-˛¬ sjh-en-bm¿ _lp-aXn \evIn. 1944-˛¬ Bwc-`n® sF Fw F^ns‚ BZysØ h\nXmamt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dmWv InÃo\ eKm¿sZ.

Cd°w òIb‰w ñ

CMYK

CMYK

9

AUGUST 2011

s]cn-kvtIm∏v

sI.-B¿.-_n-Pn-tam≥

A©p e£w cq]bv°p apI-fn¬kz¿Wm cXv\m`-c-W-ßƒ hmßp-tºmƒ]m≥ ( s]¿a-\‚ v A°u≠v \º¿)\evI-W-sa∂v \n_-‘\ \n¿_-‘-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C°-gn™ Pqsse H∂papX¬ CXp \S-∏n¬ h∂p. A©p e£wcq]bv°p apI-fn¬ kz¿W-°-ń, sh≈n-°ń F∂nh hmßp-tºm-gpw ]m≥ \n¿_-‘-am-Wv. AtX-t]mse 50000 cq]bv°papI-fn¬ sse^v C≥jp-d≥kv ]oanbwAS-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw Pqsse-bn¬ H∂papX¬ ]m≥ \n¿_-‘-am-Wv. C\n sIUn-‰v Im¿Un\p ]pdta sU_n‰v Im¿Un\vAt]-£n-°p-tºmgpw ]m≥ \evI-Ww...

]m≥ \n¿_m-‘-am-°p∂ CS-]m-Sp-I-fp-tSbpw tkh-\-ß-fp-tSbpw FÆw Hmtcmh¿jhpw h¿[n®p hcn-I-bmWv.Db¿∂ aqey-ap-ff CS-]m-Sp-IƒBZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏n\v SmIvsNøpI-sb∂ e£y-tØm-sS-bm-Wv]m≥ \n¿_-‘-am-°p-∂-Xv. Ccp-]-Øn -b©v e£w cq]bvt°mAXn\p apI-fntem CS-]mSv \S-Øp-Ibpw ]m≥ \evIp-∂-Xn¬]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-hscBZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏n\v hnfn®phcp-Øm-sa∂v [\-Im-cy-a-¥m-e-b-Øns‚ Ipdn-∏n¬ ]d-bp-∂p. Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ ]ngbpw Npa-Ømw.CØ-c-Øn¬ ]m≥ \evImØhy‡n-Iƒs°-Xntc t\mókv\evIp-hm\pw AXn\v adp-]Sn\evIm-Ø-h-cpsS hkvXp-h-I-IƒA‰m®v sNøp-hm\pw BZm-b-\n-IpXn hcpIp∏n\v A[n-Imcw\evIn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ GXv CS-]m-Sn\pw]m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv.

F¥mWv ]m≥?]m≥ F∂ Npcp-°-t∏-cn-e-dn-b-

s∏-Sp∂ s]¿a-\‚ v A°u≠v\º¿ ]Ø° kwJy-bm -Wv.CXn¬ A°-ßfpw CwKvfojv A£-c-ßfpw Dƒs∏-Sp -∂p. Cu \ºcpwNnXhpaSßnb eman-t\‰v sNbvX Im¿UvCjyp sNøp-∂Xv BZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏m-Wv. BZm-b-\n-IpXn dnt´¨ \evIp-hm≥ Cu \º¿ tIzm´v sNø-Ww. BZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏p-am-bp-ff CS-]m-Sn\pwBZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏n¬ t]sa‚ v \evIp-∂-Xn\pw ]m≥ \º¿ tIzm´v sNø-Ww.

]m≥ FSp-°p-hm≥]m≥ FSp-°-hm≥ At]-£n-t°-≠Xv

BZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏ns‚ t^mw 49˛ FF∂- t^m-an-em-Wv. At]£m t^mdwBZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏ns‚ sh_vssk-‰n¬ \n∂v Uu¨ temUv sNømw. ]qcn-∏n® At]-£-Iƒ 94 cq]-bpsS Unam≥Uv

Um^v‰pw Bh-iy -amb tcJ-IƒklnXw \mj-W¬ skIyq-cn -‰okvUnt∏m-kn-‰dn enan-‰-Uv. tXUv ^vtfm¿,k^-b¿ tNwt_-gvkv, \nb¿ _ms\¿sSen-t^m¨ FIvkvtN-©v, _ms\¿,]q\ 411045 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab®psImSp-°-Ww.

Hm¨sse≥ hgn C‚¿s\‰ v hgnbpw At]£

\evImw. \ne-hn-ep-ff ]m≥ Im¿UnsesX‰p-Xn-cp -Øp-hm\pw ]pXnb ]m≥Im¿Un\pw C‚¿s\‰v hgn At]£\evImw. C‚¿s\‰v hgn ]m≥ At]£\evIp -tºmƒ AXn -\p -ff ]WwsIUn‰v Im¿U/ s\‰ _m¶nwKv hgn

AS-bv°mw. Hm¨sse-\n¬ ôkv AS-bv°p-hm≥ km[n-®n-s√-¶n¬ Hm¨sse-\n¬ At]£ \evIp-tºmƒ e`n-°p∂AIvt\m-f-UvPvsa‚ v Um^v‰v/sN°v,hnem-khpw sFU‚n-‰nbpw sXfn-bn-°p∂ tcJ-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh klnXwF≥ Fkv Un Fen\v Ab®p \evI-Ww.

Hm¨sse-\n¬ At]£ \evIn15 Znh-k-Øn-\Iw AIvt\m-f-UvPvsa‚ vkln-X-ap-ff tcJ-Iƒ F≥ Fkv UnF¬ Hmô-kn-se-Ø-Ww. sIUn‰v/sU_n‰v Im¿Uv, C‚¿s\‰v _m¶nwKvF∂nh hgn ôkv AS-bv°mw. CØ-c-Øn¬ okv hnP-b-I-c-ambn AS®p Ign-bp-tºmƒ 15 A° \º¿ kln-X-ap-ffAIvt\m-fUvPvsa≥dv kvIo\n¬ sXfn-

bpw. At]-£-Is‚ Im‰-K-dn, ]m≥, At]-£-Is‚ t]cv, A—s‚ t]cv, P\-\-Øo-b-Xn, hnemkw, t]sa‚ v hnh-c-ßƒXpSßnb hnh-c-ßƒ AIvt\m-f-Pvsa‚n¬D≠m-bn-cn-°pw. CXv tkhv sNbvXv ]ns‚-SpØv Bh-iy-amb tcJ-Iƒ klnXwF≥ Fkv Un Fen\v Ab®p \evI-Ww.

At]£ e`n-°p∂ apdbv°v ]m≥Im¿Uv Cjyp sNøpw. hnhcw C -sa-bn¬hgn At]-£-Is\ Adn-bn-°pw.

sF Sn ]m≥ k¿hokv sk‚-dp-Iƒhgn

bqWn‰v SÃv Hm v C¥y C≥sh-k-‰¿ k©zo-kkv enan-‰Uns‚ \nb-¥-W-Øn-ep-ff sF Sn ]m≥ k¿ho-kkv sk‚-

dp-Iƒ hgnbpw ]m≥ At]£\evImw.2003 Pqsse H∂papX¬ sF Sn ]m≥ k¿ho-kkvsk‚-dp-Iƒ ]h¿Øn®p XpS-ßn-b-Xm-Wv. sF Sn Hmô-kp-I-fp-ff F√m ÿeØpw sk‚-dp-I-fp-≠v.Ct∏mƒ 501 \K-c-ß-fn¬ bp Sn sF ]m≥ sk‚-dp-Iƒ ÿm]n-®n- p-≠v.

]m≥ At]-£-Iƒ hnX-cWw sNøp-Ibpw Ah ]qcn-∏n®p hmßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.]q¿W-amb At]-£-IƒamXta sk‚-dp-Ifn¬ hmßp-I-bp-f-fp. icn-bmbn ]m≥ At]-£-Iƒ ]qcn-∏n-°p-hm\pw sk‚-dp-Iƒ klm-bn-°pw. hnem-kw,sFU‚n‰n ]q^p-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°pw. At]£ kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\p-ff AIvt\m-f-P-UvPvsa‚pwsk‚¿ \evIpw. Cßs\kzoI-cn® At]-£-Iƒ bp SnsF BZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp-∏n\v\evIpw. BZm-b-\n-IpXn hIp∏Atem v sNøp∂ ]m≥ A\p-k-cn®v bp Sn sF ]m≥ Im¿Uv]n‚ v sNøp-Ibpw At]-£-

I\v AXv FØn®p \evIp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ]m≥ sk‚-dp-I-fn¬ At]£ \evIn-bm¬ c≠m-gvN-bv°p-f-fn¬ Im¿Uv e n-°pw.

Xn-cn-®-dn-b¬ Im¿Upwta¬hn-em-khpw

At]£v t^md-Øn¬ At]-£-Is‚ASp-Ø-Im-eØv FSpØ Ãmºv sskkn-ep-ff t^mt´m (3.5x 2.5 sk‚o-ao-‰¿) Hń-°-Ww.

sFU‚n‰n ]q^n-\mbn kvIqƒeohnwKv k¿ń-^n-I-‰v, aSn-°p-te-j≥k¿ń-^n-°-‰v, UnKn k¿ń-^n-°‰v,Unt∏m-kn-‰dn A°u≠v tÃ‰vsa‚ v,_m¶v A°u≠v tÃ‰vsa‚ v/]mkv _p°v,sIUn‰v Im¿Uv, hm´¿ _n¬, tdj≥

]m≥ \n¿_‘-am-Ip-tºmƒ

Im¿Uv, Icw AS® cko-Xv, ]mkvt]m¿ v,thmt´g vkv Im¿Uv , ssUhnwK vssek≥kv, Fw ]n, Fw F¬ F, ]©m-b-Øv ap\n-kn-∏¬ AwKw, Kk-‰Uv Hmô-kcv F∂n-hcnsem-cmƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Ønb sFU‚n‰n k¿ń-^n-°‰v F∂n-h-bn-te-sX-¶nepw tcJ ka¿∏n-°-Ww.

sshZypXn _n¬, sSen-t^m¨ _n¬,Unt∏m-kn-‰dn A°u≠v tÃ‰vsa‚ v,sIUn‰v Im¿Uv tÃ‰vsa‚ v, _m¶vA°u≠v tÃ‰vsa‚ v/]mkv _p°v,Fw]vtfmb¿ k¿ń- n-°-‰v, hmSI cko-Xv,tdj≥ Im¿Uv, Icw AS® cko-Xv,]mkvt]m¿´ v , thmt´g vkv Im¿Uv,ssUhnwKv ssek≥kv, Fw ]n, Fw F¬F, ]©m-b-Øv ap\n-kn-∏¬ AwKw, Kk-‰Uv Hmô-kcv F∂n-hcnsem-cmƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Ønb sFU‚n‰n k¿ń-^n-°‰vF∂n-h-bn-te-sX-¶nepw tcJ hnemkwsXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ka¿∏n-°-Ww.

]gb Im¿Up-Im¿°v]pXnb Im¿Uv t\Smw

]gb Im¿Uv DS-a-Iƒ°v Xmev]-cy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ Ct∏m-gsØ kvam¿´v Im¿Uvcq]-Ønepff ssÃe≥ Im¿Up-Iƒt\Smw. AXn-\mbn At]£ \evIn-bm¬aXn. ]m≥ At]-£-bn¬ \ne-hn-ep-ffÃm‰kv C‚¿s\‰v D]-tbm-Kn®p a\-kn-em-°p-hm-\p-ff kwhn-[m-\hpw e`y-am-Wv.

]tXyIwHm¿t°≠Xv

H∂n¬ IqSp -X¬ ]m≥ Im¿UvssIhiw hbv°p-∂tXm t\Sp-∂Xvin£m¿l-amb Ip‰amWv.

dnIq- vsa‚n¬anI® hf¿®

kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS hf¿®-bpsS ]Xn-^-e-\-ambn IW-°m-°p∂ dnIq-ńwKvG]n¬˛ Pq¨ Ime-b-f-hn¬ anI® hf¿® t\Sn-bbmXmbn ssa lb-dnwKv Ivfv∫tUm´v tImw \S-Ønb Hm¨sse≥ k¿thbn¬ ]d-bp-∂p. sF Sn taJ-e-bn¬dnIq vsa‚ v 32 iX-am\w h¿[n-®-t∏mƒ F v Fw kn Pnbn¬ 21 iX-am\w hf¿®-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. sl¬ØvsI-b¿, _m¶nw-Kv˛ [\-Im-cy-tk-h\ taJ-e-Iƒ 19 iX-am\whf¿® ImWn-®p. Hmt´m-sam-ss_¬ taJ-e-bnse dnIq-´vsa‚ v 14 iX-am-\hpw am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv taJe 12 iX-am-\hpw hf¿® ImWn-®p.

Hm¨sse≥ k¿th-bn¬ 786 dnIq- nwKv amt\-P¿amcpw 1426 dnIq- vsa‚ v I¨k-iv ‚p-amcpw ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xmbn ssa lb-dnwKv Ivfv∫ tUm v tImw Adn-bn-®p. Aº-Øn-c≠v iX-am\w F]vtfm-b¿am¿ Pqsse˛ am¿®v Ime-b-f-hn¬ dnIq-´vsa‚ v \S-Øp-hm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂-h-cm-sW∂v k¿th-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp-h¿ A`n-]m-b-s∏- p. Cuh¿jwF√m hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-bnepw sXmgn¬ krjvSn h¿[n-°p-sa-∂mWv k¿th-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-h-cpsS ]Xo-£.

C¥y-bn¬ 87.468 tImSnsamss_¬ hcn-°m¿

2011 sabv Ah-km-\-tØmsS C¥y-bnse samss_¬ hcn-°mcpsS FÆw 87.468tImSn-bm-bn. sabv amk-Øn¬ 1.335 tImSn hcn-°m-cmWv ]pXn-b-Xmbn D≠m-b-Xv.CtXmsS 100 t]¿°v 70.23 t]¿°pw sSen-t^m¨ D≠v. F∂m¬ hfsc kPo-h-ambnt^m¨ D]-tbm-‡m-°-fpsS FÆw 58.813 tImSn-bm-sW∂v sSentImw AtYm-dn‰nHm v C¥y (Sm-bv) Adn-bn-®p. m¿Xn Fb¿sS-√mWv hcn-°m-cpsS FÆ-Øn¬ apºn¬.Ah¿°v 16.706 tImSn hcn-°m-cp-≠v. c≠mw ÿm\-Øp-ff dne-b≥kv Iayq-Wn-t°-j\v 14.116 tImSn hcn-°mcpw aq∂mw ÿm\-Øp-ff shmUm-t^m-Wn\v 13.942 tImSnhcn-°m-cp-ap-≠v. sFUnb sk√p-em¿, Fb¿sk¬, Sm‰ sSen k¿ho-kkv XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv sXm´p-]n-∂n-ep-ff Iº-\n-Iƒ. t_mUv_m≥Uv hcn-°m-cpsS FÆw 1.212tImSn Db¿∂n- p-≠v.

CMYK

CMYK

10

AUGUST 2011

California Governor ArnoldSchwarzenegger speaks in front of theEmory 2010 graduates to inspire them tovisualize their triumphs and later on findthemselves basking in the glory of achiev-ing their goals as Schwarzenegger did.

Why, thank you very much PresidentWagner and Dean for having me here to-day. Trustees, faculties, families, friendsand graduates - it is an honor to standbefore you here and receive this HonoraryDoctorate of Laws degree. It is my firstLaw degree. And finally, finally theKennedy's will think that I am successful.And finally Maria can take me home tomeet her family - finally. No, it is truly anhonor to stand here today on this joyousday as your commencement speaker. I wasalso supposed to give a commencementspeech in Arizona, but with my accent Iwas worried that they were going to de-port me back to Austria, so I cancelled thatidea right away.

Now I know that each of you is aboutto start your next chapter, so I am heretoday to just tell you my story. And I'mhere today to inspire you, and to pumpyou up! Of course, I have to say that noteveryone is going to be as hungry as Ialways was, or as ambitious or as intense -and let me tell you, if someone told me thatsomething is impossible, I would go outand do it - that's just the way I always was.I was told to my face 'you're nothing but agiant muscle' - you can't act, you have nofuture and you have an accent that is laugh-able. And that's exactly what my wife Mariasaid to me on my first date. So we workedour way up slowly until we got married.Now she doesn't say those things any-more.

Anyway, I want to begin by con-gratulating today's graduates. And that isall of you: the amazing men and women ofEmory University's Class of 2010!

You are our nation's newest nurses,doctors, teachers, social workers, minis-ters, artists, scientists, business leaders -and the list goes on and on. You really arean amazing crowd! Nearly 4,000 men andwomen who have dedicated themselvesto study and to service. Through environ-mental action, through social justice,through public health. I know that yourstudent body is among the most diversi-fied in our nation's leading research uni-versities. You represent nearly 50 statesand 75 countries. You speak dozens of dif-ferent languages - as a matter of fact I wasso impressed by how many languages youspeak, I decided to spice it up a little bitand deliver the rest of my speech in Ger-man. . No I'm just joking, I'm not going todo that to you. I saw some worried eyesout there.

So let's go and just talk a little bitabout the special, remarkable accomplish-ments that you all have made. But ofcourse, you would not be here today with-out the love and the support of your fami-lies. Let's give them a big round of applausefor the great work that they have done.

Never give up and neverbe afraid of failure

And let's not forget the faculty and staffwhose hard work shaped you into the tre-mendous people that you are today. Let's

also give them a big hand.Now over the last few weeeks, I was

wondering what I should be talking abouthere today. So I sent my staff out and did alittle survey here among some of the stu-dents. It was interesting: 17 percent wantme to be inspirational. 23 percent want meto give practical advice. And 30 percentjust wanted to have their money back frommy movie 'Jingle All the Way.' Can't get norespect around here. But the other 30 per-cent wanted me to say the following lines:

* Hasta la vista, baby.* It's not a tumor. It's not a tumor at

all.

* Crush your enemies. See themdriven before you and hear the lamenta-tion of their women.

* I'll be back. [Laughter.]So now that we have that out of the

way - I just try to satisfy everybody here -I really wanted to talk to you about myrules for success. And about visualizingyour dreams. Because it is so important toknow exactly what you want to accom-plish and what you want to do.

I mean, the key principles also are -that brought me incredible success in sev-eral careers, from bodybuilding to actingand from public service to politics - aresimply the rules of:

* Work like hell* Trust yourself* Break some rules* Don't be afraid to fail

* Ignore the naysayers* and Stay hungryLet me tell you, I've made a fortune

in several careers, and I've been very suc-cessful in several careers by ignoring thenay-sayers and believing in myself.

Imagine you're 15 years old andyou're in Austria and you say to people, 'Iwant to be the bodybuilding champion ofthe world.' Of course they come to youand say, 'but wait a minute, this is not anAustrian sport...' Skiing, you should be aski champion, or a soccer champion ortrack and field champion - that's Austria.But body-building, that's an Americansport.' But you know something? I had avery clear vision and I knew exactly whatI wanted to do. I wanted to be a body-building champion. And I started trainingone hour a day, two hours a day, threehours a day. By the time I was in militaryservice, at age 18, I trained four to fivehours a day. And I became the youngestMr. Universe ever - the youngest worldchampion at the age of 20. So much for 'itcan't be done.'

And right after that - because like Isaid, you have to be hungry - I went aftermy next goal, which was to come toAmerica. My whole life I wanted to cometo America. I came over here with emptypockets, but full of dreams; full of desire. Ihad this fire in the belly and I knew thatthe United States was where I could reallysucceed. The possibilities here are end-less - I wanted to live the American Dream,because this is the land of opportunity. Iknew that this was where I could continuemy body-building career and start actingalso - go into the acting profession.

So I immigrated here and I kept train-ing and training hours every day - fivehours, six hours a day, and won one worldchampionship after another. By the time Iwas finished with bodybuilding I won 13world championship titles, more than any-one.

And then again I was hungry tomove on, because you can't do bodybuild-ing for the rest of your life. I wanted tomove on and I knew that it was acting thatI wanted to get into. But again I faced thesame obstacles where people said 'it can'tbe done'. I mean I talked to agents andthey said to me, 'you cannot just becomean actor and walk into movies'

And I said, 'I don't want to just be-come an actor, I want to be a leading man.'They said 'forget about it' and theylaughed. 'I mean with your accent? No onehas become a leading man with your ac-cent. And with your body, look at all thosebumps sticking out. This over-developedbody, they were in 20 years ago when theydid Hercules movies, but now it's DustinHoffman, it's Al Pacino, it's Woody Allen -those are the new sex symbols, don't youunderstand it? Look at you, forget it it willnever happen. And your name, Schwarzen-schnitzel or whatever your name is. I cansee it already up there on the billboard,that isn't going to sell any tickets.'

But you know something? I didn'tlisten to them. I started working very hard,

(Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian-Ameri-can former professional bodybuilder, model, actor, director, businessman and poli-tician who served as the 38th Governor of California (2003–2011).

Schwarzenegger began to weight train at the young age of 15 years old. Hewas awarded the title of Mr. Universe at age 20 and went on to win the Mr. Olympiacontest seven times. Schwarzenegger has remained a prominent presence in thesport of bodybuilding and he has written several books and numerous articles onthe sport. Schwarzenegger gained worldwide fame as a Hollywood action film icon.He was nicknamed the "Austrian Oak" and the "Styrian Oak" in his bodybuild-ing days, "Arnie" during his acting career and more recently the "Governator"(a portmanteau of "Governor" and "Terminator").

CMYK

CMYK

11

AUGUST 2011

just like I did with bodybuilding. Five, sixhours a day, I went to acting classes,speech classes, dialogue classes, accentremoval classes - everything that you canthink of I did.

And slowly everything started hap-pening. All of those liabilities that theytalked about started turning into assets...When I did Conan the Barbarian the direc-tor came to me and said 'if we didn't haveyou, we would have had to build one.' Andon Terminator the director said, 'I couldn'timagine having anyone play Terminatorthat wouldn't have your accent andwouldn't have your body. I cannot imag-ine the line 'I'll be back' with a normal Ameri-can accent.

It works so perfectly that you havethis German accent. So all of those thingsthat they said were liabilities, became as-sets. As moment went on, I grew and grewand I went from one movie to the next andstarted making more and more money untilI ended up becoming the highest-paid ac-tor, with $30 million for 'Terminator III.' Thatjust shows you again, so much for 'it can'tbe done.' This is why I try to tell you, any-thing and everything can be done if youcan visualize it and if you believe in your-self.

It was the same thing again when Iran for governor - you can imagine when Iwent on the Tonight Show and I announcedthat I am going to run for governor of thegreat state of California, people came tome afterward and said 'you're crazy, youdon't announce something like this on theTonight Show! You have an official pressconference at the State Capital. Plus, youdon't start with governorship, you startwith mayor or state senator.' And I said 'Idon't want to be senator, I don't want to bemayor, I want to be governor, don't youunderstand that?!'

Well, the rest is history. I won in 2003and I won also in 2006. Let me tell you,you're going to find the nay-sayers in ev-ery turn that you make - don't listen. Justvisualize your goal; know exactly whereyou want to go, trust yourself, get out thereand work like hell, and break some of therules, and never ever be afraid of failure. Icouldn't have gone through one liftingevent in my life if I had been afraid of fail-ure - because of course there's a chancethat you can fail. When you lift the weight- I tried 10 times to lift, bench-press 500pounds and I failed, but the 11th time I didit. So never give up and never be afraid offailure, because otherwise you box your-self in and you limit yourself. I was neverafraid to fail when I ran for governor. I wasnever afraid to fail to tackle anything, be-cause you should not be afraid of failure,that's just part of life. I've lived for thoseprinciples and I've had a lot of fun doing it,and I've made a lot of money at the sametime. But of course, I have to tell you, nomatter how successful you get, no matterhow old you get, you always have to behungry for more. You always have to behungry for learning new things, becauseyou never learn enough. I for instancelearned, when I grew up I always thoughtthat greatness was directly tied to fameand fortune. I thought that the big careerand the money and the achievement wouldequal success, but I was dead wrong. ButI learned that later on. I learned that totallyby coincidence when the University ofWisconsin did a research program on 'whateffect weight-training would have for spe-cial olympians for intellectually challengedpeople'. They called me. They said 'Arnold,you're the expert in this subject; we wantyou to come up to the University and helpus with our program - to help us with ourspecial olympians.' And I flew up to theUniversity of Wisconsin, and I helped. And

there were these kids; the first exercise wedecided to do was bench-press, and theywere all standing in line. The first kid layeddown on the bench; I put the 40lb bobbleover his chest and he did the simple exer-cise of bench-press. He did 10 reps. Andthen he got up and the next one layeddown; I put the bobble over his chest, andthen that kid started breathing really heavy,and all of a sudden he started screamingreally loud. And he jumped up and put thebar back and he started shaking. I realizedhe was scared of the weight. So I calmedhim down, I said 'that's okay, just watchyour friends do the bench-press, andmaybe you want to try it again.' And thefriends came through and they did all thebench-press and everyone did great per-formance, and then all of a sudden he stoodin line at the end and tried again. He laiddown; this time I gave him the empty bar,just the 20lbs and he did 10 reps and thenI said 'do you want to have more plates onit? more weight?' And he said 'yes'. So Iput two more plates on it - now he wasback to the 40lbs he had earlier - and he did10 more reps. And then he said 'more.' ThenI put two more plates on it - now it was60lbs, and he did another 10 reps. And hesaid 'more'. He did 80lbs. Then I lifted theweight off and he jumped up, high-fivedeveryone and he was so excited. And itwas a real eye-opener for me because whenI saw that kid going from terror to self-confidence in that short period of time, andthat I had that effect on him, that I could dothat, I was so excited about it. As a matterof fact, I went home to the hotel that nightand I was so delighted, and I said to my-self, 'what is going on here?' Wait a minute,I didn't make any money. It was not a ca-reer move at all. It was nothing - why am Iso excited? Well let me tell you, I figuredout that it was because I was reaching outand helping someone that needed help.And my father-in-law Sergeant Shriver,who started during the Kennedy Adminis-tration and Johnson Administration, thePeace Corps, the Job Corps, legal aid tothe poor, Head Start, and all of those veryimportant programs. He gave a speech atthe Yale University, and he said it veryclearly when he said to the students, 'teardown that mirror. tear down that mirror thatmakes you always look at yourself. Teardown that mirror and you will be able tolook beyond and you will see the millionsand millions of people that need your help.'And I realized then when he said that, that'swhat happened to me that day - that I toredown my mirror that made me always lookat myself, and always worry about 'howcan I get rich, how can I get famous, howcan I make money, how can I make a careermove.' I tore down that mirror and lookedbeyond and I saw all the special olympiansthat needed my help. So this was a great,great learning - this is why I say 'stay hun-gry' to learn those new things. For yearsnow I have been involved in Special Olym-pics - For years, I've been the NationalCoach, the International Coach, the torch-bearer, the Ambassador for Special Olym-pians and traveling all around the worldand helping them - pumping up those ath-letes, marching with them into stadiums,training with them, waiting at the finish lineto hug them and congratulate them, andput the medal over their head, and hang itaround them. This has been such a won-derful thing, and such a satisfying thing.As a matter of fact, on one of those trips Iwent to South Africa and there I got tomeet my hero - one of my heroes, NelsonMandela. Talk about greatness. See, thisis a different greatness than what I hadever thought was important - he spent 27years in prison because he believed blackSouth Africans should be equal, but when

he was released from prison, instead ofseeking revenge, he talked about forgive-ness. Mandela said the most importantthing was reconciliation and bringing hiscountry together. As a matter of fact, afterhe was released from prison he had lunchwith the wife of the prime minister whowas the architect of apartheid. Think aboutthat - having lunch with her - the man thatwas responsible for putting him intoprison. Mandela became a living messageof love, inclusion and tolerance. Now thatis greatness. Helping others and lookingbeyond that mirror is my measure of great-ness today. That's what makes me feelgood about myself, and I can tell you to-day I'd rather go to an after-school pro-gram and help a little girl, and play chesswith her than going down another red-car-pet at a movie premiere.

I know that one of the reasons youinvited me here today was to honor mycommitment to public service. That is agreat honor coming from a university thathas distinguished itself through service. Iknow that you're not just famous all overthe country and all over the world becauseof the great education that you providehere, but also because of the extraordinaryservice of reaching out into the commu-nity and to the state. As a matter of fact,one my favorite things that you do here ishost the Georgia Special Olympic games.What a great accomplishment - you havebeen doing this at this university for twodecades. Let's give the University a great-great hand for that great work.

Now I want to thank you on behalfof my mother-in-law, Eunice KennedyShriver, who started Special Olympics morethan 40 years ago. We lost her this lastyear, but I know that she is looking downfrom heaven right now and smiling, know-ing that I am talking about Special Olym-pics and thanking you for the great workthat you have done. Because she changedthe world by starting the Special Olympicsmovement.

And she is a shining example of thechain reaction that begins simply by oneperson taking that simple step forward. Ofcourse she had the nay-sayers; it wasn'teasy. When she said 'I want to take thosespecial olympians - those people out ofthose institutions, all the experts said, 'thisis the wrong thing to do. If they're doingsports they will hurt themselves, and theywill hurt one another and they will drown inthe swimming pool.' But she was not listen-ing to the nay-sayers. She moved on, shecampaigned and she called and pushed re-lentlessly for human and civil rights.

And she never took 'no' for an an-swer. And now because of that SpecialOlympics is in 179 countries all over theworld. And millions and millions of kidsare now participating in sports, and get-ting health care and dental care, and get-ting jobs.

As a matter of fact, I have a SpecialOlympian in my office - John is doing sucha great job delivering the mail all over myoffice, and always coming up with newways of being more efficient. I wish therest of the politicians in our state capitalwere as efficient as he is, trust me. But thisis extraordinary to see his work, and I be-lieve that we each have the same respon-sibility - to use our voice to serve and tomake a difference.

I take that responsibility really seri-ously. And that it is why I ran for governorof the great state of California, because Iknew that I could reach out to 38 millionpeople. That is why it gives me such asatisfaction today - believe me, when I was15 years old I never thought that I would

ever become Governor of California. I amone of those fortunate ones that went waybeyond his dreams.

And another thing that I never wouldhave dreamt in my wildest dreams was, thatI would have worked for free for 7 years asGovernor. Never. But I knew serving Cali-fornia would be an opportunity for me tomake a difference - not only in my state -but to make a difference in this country,and to make a difference in the world. Be-cause as an immigrant it is very importantto give back, more so than anyone.

If you're born here it's important togive back, but if you come here as an immi-grant it is twice as important to give some-thing back, because this country receivedyou with open arms. This is the land ofopportunity. I know that I would not haveaccomplished even 10% of the things I'veaccomplished if I would not have come tothe United States. This is without anydoubt, the greatest country in the world.Even though there are so many peoplecomplaining about America, I say to them'shut up!' This is the greatest country inthe world.

This is why I wanted to give some-thing back. So I became governor, and westarted to make things change. We changedthings to rebuild California's infrastructure,workers compensation, we reformed gov-ernment to make government run more ef-ficiently, and to fight global warming andreduce our greenhouse emissions by 25%by the year 2020 to fight Global Warmingand also not to rely on the oil that comesfrom countries that hate us. Yes we aregoing to fight and continue doing that, andfinally we also woke up the Federal Gov-ernment to make sure that they have anenvironmental policy in place very soonand an energy policy.

Those are the kinds of positivechanges that I went after. And all of thisaction happening, it was all happeningbecause we worked very hard, we didn'tthink about ourselves, but we thoughtabout how can we help the state and thecountry. And we went out global. Now ofcourse when I talk about this - when I talkabout how important it is for each and ev-ery one of you to go out and do this, Idon't think that you should go global orthat you should go this big - like I said Ijust happened to be very ambitious.

You all should go and be hungryfor success, you should be hungry tomake your mark, and you should be hun-gry to be seen and to be heard and tohave an effect out there. But as youmove on and become successful makesure to also stay hungry for helpingothers and looking beyond that mirror.Start with simple things, like coaching aschool soccer team, or helping a childlearn to read, or deliver meals to some-one who is homebound. We in Califor-nia now have 7 million volunteers. AndI was the first Governor to appoint acabinet secretary to be in charge ofvolunteerism and service. Now othergovernors are doing the same thingaround the country.

Use your power and potential andmake this nation, and this world, a betterplace. It worked for this immigrant whocame over here to this country with $20 inhis pocket. And I know and I guarantee itwill work for you, too, the 2010 graduatesof Emory University. I am proud of eachand every one of you, of how far you'vecome. And I know you're going to makegreat, great contributions to this state andto the world. So congratulations once againand God bless all of you. Thank you verymuch, thank you.

CMYK

CMYK

12

AUGUST 2011

sSIvt]m knÃwkv enan-‰Uv

kv-t‰m-°v- A-ssUz-kv- s^-_n≥-

Kohvkv tIm´¨

Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 298 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 298 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 298 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 298 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 298 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 454 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 454 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 454 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 454 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 454 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 214 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 214 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 214 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 214 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 214 cq]apJ hne: 10 cq]apJ hne: 10 cq]apJ hne: 10 cq]apJ hne: 10 cq]apJ hne: 10 cq]em`-hoXw: 30 iX-am\wem`-hoXw: 30 iX-am\wem`-hoXw: 30 iX-am\wem`-hoXw: 30 iX-am\wem`-hoXw: 30 iX-am\wC ]n Fkv: 26.99 cq], ]n C: 10.69 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 26.99 cq], ]n C: 10.69 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 26.99 cq], ]n C: 10.69 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 26.99 cq], ]n C: 10.69 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 26.99 cq], ]n C: 10.69 (2011 am¿®v)hn]Wn aqeyw: 1503 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 1503 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 1503 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 1503 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 1503 tImSn cq]

I¨th-b¿ s_¬‰pw AXn-\m -h-iy -ambkvs]b¿ ]m¿´p-Ifpw \n¿an-®p-sIm≠v 2002-˛¬]h¿Ø\w XpS-ßnb sSIv] knÃwkv enan-‰Uv C∂va‰o-cn-b¬ lm≥Un-enwKv hn`m-K-Øn¬ ap≥\n-c-I-º-\n-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. tImƒ lm≥Un-enw-Kv, Bjv lm≥Un-enwKv F∂n-h-bn¬ anI® skmeq-j≥ \evIp∂Iº\n sX¿a¬ sshZypXn DXv]m-Z\]≤Xn Unssk-\nwKv apX¬ IΩo-j-\nwKv hsc-bp-ff tPmen-IƒtSÏo ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ sNbvXp \evIp-∂p. Ão¬,sshZyp-Xn, kna‚ v, t]m¿´v, _tbm-amkv B≥UvtImP-\-td-j≥, t]∏]¿ XpS-ßnb hyh-km-b-ß-ƒ°mh-iy-amb sa‰o-cn-b¬ lm≥Un-enwKv skmeq-j≥\evIp-∂p. Iº\n C-t∏mƒ Im]vSohv ]h¿ ]vfm‚ vUnssk≥ apX¬ IΩo-j-\nwKv hsc-bp-ff tPmen-IƒGs‰-SpØv \S-Øp-∂p≠v. Iº-\n-bpsS anI® ]I-S-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Fa¿PnwKv C¥y 2007Ahm¿Uv e`n-®n-cp-∂p.

20111 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® kmº-ØnI h¿j-Øn¬Iº\n 1973 tImSn cq] hcp-am-\hpw 136.22 tImSn cq] A‰m-Zm-bhw t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v.ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv bYm-Iaw 1454.93 tImSn-cq-]bpw 110.07 tImSn cq]bpw

hoX-am-Wv. 50.47 tImSn cq] Hmlcn aqe-[-\-Øn¬ C ]n Fkv 26.99 cq]-bm-Wv.Iº-\n-bpsS A‰m-Zm-b-Øn¬ 24 iX-am\w h¿[-\-bp-≠m-bn. Iº-\n-bpsS ]h¿Ø-\-em-`-am¿Pn≥ sa®-s∏-ń-´p-≠v. Itam-Un-‰n-I-fpsS hne h¿[-\-bpsS BLm-Xw-Hcp]cn[n hsc XS™p \n¿Øp-hm≥ I-º-\n°v Ign-™n-´p-≠v. F∂m¬ ]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[\ Iº-\n-bpsS em`-am¿Pn-\n¬ lkz-Im-e-Øn¬ kΩ¿±w D≠m-°p-hm-\p-ff km[y-X-tb-sd-bm-Wv.

a‰o-cn-b¬ lm≥Un-enw-Kn-en\p ]pdta _me≥kv Hm v πm‚ v ]mt°Ppw Iº\n\S-∏m°n hcp-∂p. -A-Sn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-ta-J-e-bn¬ ]¥≠mw ]≤-Xn-bn¬ h≥ \nt£-]-Øn\pff km[yX Hcp-ßp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ sSIvt]m-bpsS _nkn-\-kp-Iƒ°vh≥ km[y-X-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv. Iº\n G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ thÃv t]mk-knwKv _nkn-\-

kn-tebv°p IqSn IS-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]apJ knas‚ Iº-\n-bn¬\n∂v At\z-jWw e`n-®n- p-s≠∂v Iº\n Adn-bn-®n- p-≠v.

2010 HIvtSm-_-dn-em-bn-cp∂p Iº\n ]_vfnIvCjyp-ambn hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-bXv. B Unkw-_-dn¬enÃv sNbvXv Hmlcn Hc-h-k-c-Øn¬ 454 cq] hscDb¿∂n-cp-∂p. 52 BgvN-bnse Ipd™ hne214 cq]-bm-Wv. G‰hpw Db¿∂ hne-bn¬\n∂v 35 iX-am-\-tØmfw Ipd-™mWv hne-bn-t∏mƒ. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬sk≥sk-Ivknse CSnhv 9.7 iX-am-\-am-Wv. anI® [\-Imcy ]I-S-\-amWv C°-gn™ h¿j-ß-fn¬ F√mw-Xs∂ Iº\n ImgvN h®n-´p-f-fXv.

Iº-\n-bpsS Hmlcn hne Ct∏mƒ 298 cq]-bm-Wv. ]n C A\p-]mXw 11.04 BWv. Iº-\nbpsSssIhiw anI® Hm¿U-dm-Wp-f-f-Xv. \S-∏p-h¿jw 35iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv Iº\n ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.AXm-bXv \S-∏p-h¿j-Ønse hcp-am-\-Øn¬ ]n C7.6 Bbn Xmgpw. Iº-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-bn¬ aqey-h-f¿®-bn-tebv°mWv CXv hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂-Xv. ]tXy-

In®pw Cu taJ-e-bnse hf¿®m-km-[yX IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ. C-t∏m-gsØ hnen-bntem Xncp-Ø¬ kw`-hn-°p-tºmtgm Cu Hml-cn-bn¬ ]th-in-°mw.

Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 90 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 90 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 90 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 90 cq]Ct∏m-gsØ hne: 90 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 112 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 112 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 112 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 112 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ hne: 112 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 67 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 67 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 67 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 67 cq]Xmgv∂ hne: 67 cq]apJ hne: 2 cq]apJ hne: 2 cq]apJ hne: 2 cq]apJ hne: 2 cq]apJ hne: 2 cq]em -hoXw: 35 iX-am\wem -hoXw: 35 iX-am\wem -hoXw: 35 iX-am\wem -hoXw: 35 iX-am\wem -hoXw: 35 iX-am\wC ]n Fkv: 5.21 cq], ]n C: 17.27 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 5.21 cq], ]n C: 17.27 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 5.21 cq], ]n C: 17.27 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 5.21 cq], ]n C: 17.27 (2011 am¿®v)C ]n Fkv: 5.21 cq], ]n C: 17.27 (2011 am¿®v)hn]Wn aqeyw: 2213 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 2213 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 2213 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 2213 tImSn cq]hn]Wn aqeyw: 2213 tImSn cq]

cmPysØ G‰hpw ]i-kvX-amb F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKvIº-\n-I-fn-sem-∂mWv Kohvkv tIm´¨ enan-‰-Uv. P\-td-‰nwKv sk‰v, hymh-km-bn-I-ta-J-ebv°pw Hmt´m hyh-km-b-Øn-\p-am-h-iy-amb s]tSmƒ, Uok¬ F≥Pn-\p-Iƒ, Im¿jn-tIm-]-I-c-W-ßƒ, I¨kvS-Ivj≥ D]-I-c-W-ßƒ F∂nh Dƒs∏sS sshhn-[y-am¿∂ b¥-km-an-Kn-Iƒ I-\\n \n¿an®pt]mcp-∂p.

C°-gn™ kmº-Øn-I-h¿jw apX¬ Iº-\n-bpsS[\-Imcy h¿jw Pqsse˛ PqWn¬\n∂v G]n¬˛ am¿®n-tebv°v am‰n-bn-´p-≠v. CX-\p-k-cn®v 2011 am¿®n-e-h-km-\n® 9 amksØ [\-Imcy h¿j-Øn¬ Iº\n 1250.47tImSn cq] hcp-am-\hpw 127.28 tImSn cq] A‰m-Zm-bhpwt\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. 48.84 tImSn cq] Hmlcn aqe-[-\-Øn¬ C]n Fkv 5.21 cq]-bm-Wv. ap≥ h¿jw 12 amk-°m-eØv1347.21 tImSn cq] hcp-am-\hpw 117.97 tImSn cq] A‰m-Zm-bhpw 4.83 cq] C ]n Fkpw t\Snbn-cp-∂p. Iº-\n-bpsS ]h¿Ø-\-em-`-am¿Pn≥ ap≥h¿jsØ 15.3 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 15.82 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. hn‰p-h-c-hn¬ 25 iX-am\w hf¿®-bp-≠-b-t∏mƒ A‰m-Zm-b-Øn¬41 iX-am\w hf¿®-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. F≥Pn≥kv hn`mKw23 i-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-b-t∏mƒ C≥^m-kvS-IvN¿ FIzn-]vsa‚ v hn`mKw 43 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn. amX-hp-a√ Iº-\n-bpsS ]eni _m[yXIpd-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Akw-kvIr-X-h-kvXp-°-fpsS hne-bn-ep-≠mb h¿[\ lkz-Im-e-Øn¬ Iº-\n-bpsS em -am¿Pn-\n¬ kΩ¿±-ap-≠-°p-hm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. Akw-kvIrX hkvXp-°-fpsS hne- h¿[\ aqew em -am¿Pn-\n¬ 0.3 iX-am\w C-Snhv D≠m-hm-\p-ff km[y-X-bp-≠v. F∂m¬ ISw Xosc-°p-d-hm-b-Xn-\m¬ Iº-\nsb ]en-i-bnse h¿[\ Imcy-ambn _m[n-°p-I-bn-√.

Ign™ Hcp h¿j-°m-eØv Iº-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ 27 iX-am\w Db¿®-bmWv t\Sn-b-Xv. AtX-k-abw sk≥skIvkv kqNn-I-bn¬ 9 iX-am-\-tØmfw CSn-hp-≠m-bn.

ëSm‰ tamt´m-gvkv, ]ymPntbm XpS-ßnb ]apJHmt´m Iº-\n-I-fp-ambn Zo¿L-Ime Icmcv D≠m-°n-bn-´p-≠v. Ct∏mƒ Cu ]ń-I-bn¬ aloµ B≥Uv aloµIqSn FØn-bn-´p-≠v. ASpØ A©p h¿j-tØbv°valo-µ-bpsS Xoho-e¿ hml-\-Øn\v Bh-iy-ambknwKnƒ kne-≠¿ F≥Pn≥ \evIp-∂-Xn-\mWv Icm¿.sNdp-Im¿ F≥Pn-\n-I-fpsS km[y-X-sb-°p-dn®v Iº\nkPo-h-amb At\z-j-W-Øn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ.

alm-cm-jvS-bnse Hudw-Km-_mZn¬ Iº\n ]pXnbF≥Pn≥ \n¿amW bqWn‰v ÿm]n-®p-h-cn-I-bmW.v Cu]≤-Xn-bn¬ CXp-hsc 60 tImSn cq] \nt£]w \S-Øn-°-gn-™p. L´w-Lámbn 40 tImSn cq] IqSn\nt£]w \S-Øp-hm≥ Iº\n Dt±-in-°p-∂p. CubqWn‰n DSt\ IΩo-j≥ sNøpw. CtXmsS F≥Pn≥DXv]m-Z-\-ti-jn-bn¬ 80000 bqWn-‰ns‚ h¿[\ IqSn-bp-≠m-Ipw. \ne-hn¬ I-\-\n°v aq∂p e£w F≥Pn≥\n¿an-°p-hm≥ tijn-bp-≠v.

Hml-cn-hn-e-bn-t∏mƒ 90 cq]-bm-Wv. Ct∏m-gsØ]n C 17.2 BWv. CXv Aev]w FIvkvs]≥kohv BWv.F∂m¬ Hmt´m Iº-\n-I-fp-am-bp-ff Zo¿L-Ime Icmdpwÿm]n-X-tijn Db¿Øn-bXpw Iº-\n°v \S-∏p-h¿jsØ hcp-am-\-Øn¬ ]n C 12-˛\v ASp-Øm-Ip-sa-∂m-Wv ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu hyh-km-b-Øns‚ ]n C19.3 BWv. AXm-bXv aqey-h¿[-\bpsS km[y-Xbnte-

bv°mWv CXv hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂-Xv. Zo¿L-\m-fsØ Ncn-X-hpw anI® amt\-Pvsa‚pwIº-\n-°p-≠v. CsX√mw IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ C Iº-\n-bnse \nt£]w tami-a-√mØ dnt´¨ t\SnØcp-hm-\p-ff km[y-tb-sd-bm-Wv. ]tXy-In®pw Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬.C¥y-bpsS kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® anI® Ah-k-c-amWv Iº-\n°p e`y-am-°p-∂-Xv.

CMYK

CMYK

13

AUGUST 2011

Hmlcn hn]Wn

tPmbn nen∏v

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS \nt£]w,\mWy-s∏-cp-∏w hn]-Wn°v Zni \evIpw

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏w, hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS \nt£] Xmev]cyw F∂oc≠p Imcy -ß-fmWv hn]-Wn -bpsSapt∂m´p \o°sØ kzm[o-\n-°p-I.CXns‚ D]-L-S-I-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ BZy-Izm¿´-dnse Iº\n ê-ßfpw hn]Wn\o°sØ mKn-I-ambn kzm[o-\n-°p-hm-\n-S-bp-≠v.

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w PqWn¬ 9.44 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXns‚]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ dnk¿hv _m¶v ]en-i-\n-c-°p-I-fn¬ h¿[\ hcp-Øp-tam-sb-∂mdnbm\mWv hn]Wnbpw A\-en-Ãp-Ifpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcn-°¬ IqSn]e-i-\n-c°v Db¿Øp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ IqSn`mhn-bn¬ ]en-i-\n-c°p kw_-‘n®\o°w F¥m-bn-cn-°p-sa∂ kqN\ e`n-®eqw hn]Wn Xr]vXn-s∏-Spw. ]ne-i-\n-c°v h¿[-\bv°v t_°v hogp-Itbmt_°v hogp-sa∂ kqN-\tbm \b-Øn-ep-≠m-bm¬ hn]-Wn-bpsS Zni-bn¬ am‰-ap-≠m-Ip-sa∂ Dd-∏m-Wv.

\mWy-s∏-cp-∏-Øns‚ òjWn Cuh¿jm-h-km\w hsc \ne-\n-ev°p-hm≥km[y-X-bp-s≠∂ [\-a¥n ]W_vapJ¿Pn- ap∂-dn-bn∏v \evIn-bn- p-s≠-¶nepw\mWy -s∏ -cp -∏sØ Aa¿Øp-hm≥dnk¿hv _m¶p-amb tN¿∂ i‡am \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-sa∂v At±lw hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 2012 am¿t®msS \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 6˛7 iX-am-\-am-Ip-sa∂pw [\-a-¥m-ebw ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. dnk¿hv _m¶v5˛6 iX-am\w \mWy-s∏-cp-∏-am-Wv ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

`£y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w ]Xnsb Ipd-bp∂p≠v. Pqsse 9\v Ah-km-\n® hmc-Øn¬ AXv 7.58 iX-am-\-am-bn. ap≥hm-c-Øn -enXv 8.31 iX-am -\ -am -bn -cp -∂p.ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 19.52 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. a¨kq¨ tami-am-bn-s√-¶n¬ \mWy-s∏-cp∏w Xmtgbv°v \oßp-sa-∂mWv Kh-s◊‚ns‚ ]Xo-£.

C¥y-bnse ]en-i-\n-c°v GXm≠vaq¿≤-\ym-h-ÿ-bn-se-Øn-sb∂pw hcpwamk-ß-fn¬ AXp Ipd™p XpS-ßp-sa-∂p-amWv Hcp hn`mKw A\-en-Ã-I-fpsShne-bn-cp-Ø¬. Ct∏m-gsØ \nc°ph¿[-\-sIm≠v dnk¿hv _m¶v e£yw (\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏ \nb-¥-Whpw tami-a-√mØkmº-ØnI hf¿®-bpw) I≠p-sh∂pwAh¿ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. F∂m¬ \mWy-s∏-cp∏w 9 iX-am-\-Øn-\-SpØv XpS-cp∂kml-N-cy-Ønev GXm\pw t]mbn‚ vh¿[\ ]en-i-\n-c-°n¬ D≠m-Ip-sa-∂mWvas‰mcp hn`mKw A\-en-Ãp-I-fpsS A`n-]m-bw. F¥m-bmepw ]en-i-\n-c°v h¿[-\-bnse IpXn∏v Ah-km-\n-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv F∂v F√m-hcpw kΩ-Xn-°p-∂p.]en-i-\n-c-°nse h¿[\ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-tXmsS Hmlcn hn]-Wn-Iƒ sa®-s∏´pXpS-ßpw.

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬]Xo£

c≠m-aXv hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS kao-]-\-am-Wv. Cu Ie-≠¿h¿j-Øn¬ Pqsse 21 hsc hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ 8696.20 tImSn cq]-bpsS s\‰v hmß¬ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.t_m≠p-I-fnse \nt£]w IqSn IW-°n-

se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ 2011-˛s‚ BZy ]Ip-Xn-bn¬ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn¬ Ah-cpsS s\‰v\nt£]w 17000 tImSn cq]bv°p apI-fn-em-Wv. BZy-]-I-Ip-Xn-bn¬ t]mko-‰o-hvat\m-`mhw c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bnepw XpS-cp-sa-∂mWv ]ct° ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

2010-˛¬ GXm≠v 82000 tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£]w Ah¿ C¥y-bn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w XpS-ßnb]iv\ -ßƒ D≠m-bn´pw Ah¿ hnev]-\-°m-c-bn-ń-√. C¥y≥hf¿®-bn¬ ]Xo£h®v \nt£]w XpS-cp-Itbm IqSp -X¬\nt£]w sNdnbtXmXn¬ \S -Øp -Itbm sNøp-I-bm-Wv.c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bn¬C¥y Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ffFa¿-PnwKv hn]-Wn-In-fn¬ hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-Iÿm]\-ßƒ kPo-h-am-Ip-sa-∂mWv ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y-bn¬ cPn-Ã¿ sNbvX hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS FÆw Ign™Unkw-_-dnse 1718FÆ-Øn¬\n∂v 1728FÆ-ambn Db¿∂n- p-≠v. AtX-t]mse cPn-Ã¿ sNbvX k_vA-°u-≠p-I-fpsS FÆw 5503-˛¬ \n∂vPqsse-bn¬ 5908 FÆ-am-bn- p-≠v.

F´p iXam\w hf¿® GXm≠v \ne-\n¿Øn-t∏m-cp-Ibpw Hmtcm 7˛8 h¿j-Øn¬ Pn Un ]n Cc- n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂kml-N-cy-Øn¬ C¥ysb hn´p t]mIp-hm≥ B¿°pw km[n-°p-I-bn-s√∂v A\-en-Ãp-Ifpw BtKmf \nt£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fnse hnZ-Kv[cpw A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.lkz-Im-e-Ønse XmgvN-Ifpw Ib-‰-ß-fp-sam∂pw Ah¿ Imcy-am-°p-∂n√F∂-XmWv kXyw.

h-cpw-am-k-ß-fn¬ Fa¿PnwKv hn]-Wn-Iƒ hfsc BI¿j-I-am-Ip-I-bm-sW-∂mWv _n F≥ ]n ]c-_m-kns‚ No^vC≥sh-k-‰vsa‚ v Hmô-k¿ hneyw sZhnP-Z-dpsS A`n-]m-bw.

C¥y≥ Hml-cn-Iƒ Ct∏mgpw sNe-th-dn-b-Xm-sW-¶nepw hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°v Chsb ssIsbm-gn-bp-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn-s√∂v sSºnƒS¨FIvkn-Iyq- ohv sNb¿am≥ am¿° sam_n-bqkv A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. C¥y-bpsShf¿®m-°-W-°p-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßsf BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xv. bqtdm tkmWnse kmº-Øn-I-°p-g-∏-ßƒ Fa¿PnwKv hn]-Wn-I-f-tebv°vt\m°p-hm≥ hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-Isc t]cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv. 2011- s‚ BZy amk-ß-fn¬hnev]-\-°m-cmb hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ Pq¨ apX¬ hmß-ep-Im-cmbnamdn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

ASpØ amk-tØmsS hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn-tebv°v Xncn-®p-h-cp-sa-∂mWv sI B¿tNmIvkn skIyq-cn-‰okv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿ tZh≥ tNmIvkn-bpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v ]W-sam-gp°v Bcw- n-®m¬ c≠pamk-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ \n^v‰n 6000-˛6100

t]mbn‚ v IS-°p-sa∂v At±lw Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p.

hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ Ie-≠¿ h¿j-Øns‚ c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bn¬C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn-tebv°v Xncn®p hcp-sa∂v tUmbnjv _m¶ns‚ GjyCIzn‰okv tIm slUv Zo£nXv tPmjnA`n-]m-b-s∏- p. \mWy-s∏-cp∏w \n-b-¥-W-Øn-em-hp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv Cu

]W-sam-gp°v D≠m-I p - I - s b ∂ p wAt±lw ]d-bp-∂p.

Izm¿´¿ ê-ßƒ dotd-‰nw-Kn\vhgn-sbm-cp°pw

Izm¿´¿ ê-ßfpw AXn¬\n∂pe`n-°p∂ kqN-\-Ifpw hn]-Wnsbkzm[o-\n-°p-∂p-≠v.CXp-hsc ew ]pd-Øp-hn´ ê-ßƒtami-am-Im-Xn-cp-∂Xvhn]-Wnsb ]nSn-®p\n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv . td©v_u≠mbn \oßnbCu hmc -Øn¬s k ≥ s k I v k v ,\n v‰n kqNnIIƒt\cnb Db¿®-tbmsS Ivtfmkv

sNbvXn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

kmº-ØnIkqN-I-ßƒ

sabv amk-Øn¬ hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w HºXp amksØ XmgvN-bn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hf¿® 5.6 iX-am-\-am-Wv. am\p-- m-IvN-dnwKv taJ-e-bpsS tamiw]I-S-\-amWv hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\hf¿®sb _m[n-®-Xv. Cu taJ-e-bn¬\nt£-]hpw Ipd-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.G]n¬ amk-Ønse hf¿® 5.8 iX-am-\-am-Wv.

cmPy-Øns‚ ASnÿm\ku-IcytaJe sabv amk-Øn¬ 5.4 iX-am\whf¿® t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. G]n-en¬ CXv 4.6iX-am-\-am-Wv. ]pXp-°nb ASn-ÿm-\-ku-Icy hyh-kmb kqNn-I-b-\p-k-cn-®mWv Cu hf¿®. c≠p taJ-e-I-sf-°qSnDƒs∏-SpØn F´p taJ-e-I-fmWv ]pXnbkqNn-I-bn-ep-f-f-Xv. IqSmsX hymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ Cu taJ-e-bpsS shbn-t‰Pv ap≥]sØ 27 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v37.9 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿∂p. Iev°-cn,IqtUm-bn¬, ]Ir-Xn-hm-X-Iw, s]tSm-fnbw dnss^-\-dn, hfw, Ão¬, sshZyp-Xn, kna‚ v F∂n-h -bmWv ImX¬taJebnep-ff hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-Iƒ.G]n¬˛sabv Ime-b-f-hn¬ Ch-bpsShf¿® 4.9 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ap≥h¿j-anXv7.9 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-∂p.

PqWn¬ Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am\w 46.4iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 2920 tImSn tUmf-dn¬ FØn. Cd-°p-aXn 42.4 iX-am\whf¿®-tbmsS 3690 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn.\S-∏p-h¿jw 30000 tImSn tUmf¿ Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am-\-am-Wv k¿°m¿ e£y-an-Sp-∂-Xv. G]n¬˛ Pq¨ Ime-b-f-hnse Ib-

‰p-aXn hcp-am\w 45.7 iX-am\w h¿[-\-tbmsS 7900 tImSn-tUm-f-dm-bn-´p-≠v. Cd-°p-aXn 36.2 iX-am\w h¿[-\-tbmsS 11060tImSn tUmf-dn-se-Øn. Cu Ime-b-f-hnse hym]-c-°Ωn 3160 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn. F≥Po-\n-b-dnw-Kv, s]tSm-fnbw DXv]-∂-ßƒ XpS-ßnb anI® hf¿®-bmWvt\Sn-b-Xv. 2010- 11- ¬ Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am\w24590 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn-cp-∂p. A©pamk-ambn Ib-‰p-aXn hcp-am-\-Øn-ep-≠mbncn-°p∂ 40-˛45 iX-am\w hf¿®\ne-\n-ev°m-\n-S-bn-s√∂v hmWnPy skI-´dn cmlq¬ Jpf-f¿ A`n-]m-b-s∏-´p.]m›mXy cmPy-ß-fpsS kº-ZvL-S-\-bnseA\n-›n-X-Xz-amWv Ib-‰p-aXn hf¿®sb_m[n-°p-I. F¶nepw 20 i-am\w hf¿®Dd-∏mbn \S-∏p-h¿jw ]Xo-£n-°mw.

\S-∏p-h¿j-Øns‚ BZy Izm¿´-dn¬]Xy-£-\n-IpXn hcp-am\w 24 iX-am\wh¿[-\-tbmsS 104136 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn.ap≥h¿j-antX Im-e-b-f-hnevXv 84041tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ do -≠n-\p -tijw \nIpXn hcp -am\wap≥h¿jsØ 68675 tImSn cq]-bn¬\n∂v17 iX-am\w CSn-thmsS 57268 tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. SmIvkv do^-≠n¬ 200 iX-am\w h¿[-\-bmWv D≠m-b-Xv. Hm¨sse≥ coXn-bn¬ do^≠vthKw \evIp-hm≥ km[n-®-XmWv Imc-Ww.CXp-hgn tImSn-°-W-°n\v cq]-bmWv ]en-i-bn-\-Øn¬ em`n-°p-hm≥ km[n-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. do^≠p h¿[n-®p-sh-¶nepw \S-∏p-h¿jw e£y-an-ń-cn-°p∂ 532651 tImSncq] hcp-am\w t\Sp-hm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v\nIpXn hIp∏v Bfl-hn-izmkw ]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]tcm-£-\n-IpXn hcp-am-\-Øn¬ 27.6 iX-am\w hf¿®-bp-≠m-bn-´p-≠v.

AtX-k-abw [IΩn _P‰n¬ e£y-an-ń-cn-°p∂Xpt]mse HXp°n \n¿Øp-∂-Xn\v [\-a-¥m-ebw iaw XpS-ßn.CXns‚ mK-ambn sNehp Npcp-°p-hm≥F√m a¥m-e-b-ß-tfmSpw [\-a-¥m-ebw\n¿t±iw \evIn. tIm¨ -d≥kv, hntZibmX, ]pXnb hml-\-ßƒ hmßp-∂XvXpS-ßn-bh Hgn-hm-°p-hm≥ \n¿t±-in-®n-´p -≠v. tIµw \evInb ^≠p-IƒFßs\ sNe-h-gn®psh∂ hy‡-ambdnt∏m¿´p \evImØ kwÿm-\-ßƒ°v^≠v Sm≥kv ¿ sNtø-s≠∂pw \n¿t±-in-®n- p-≠v.

kº-ZvL-S-\-bn¬ sNdn-sbmcp hf¿®m-°p-dth Df-fp-sh-∂mWv a‰v LS-I-ßƒ\evIp∂ kqN-\-Iƒ. Pqsse H∂n\v_m¶p-I-fn¬\n-∂p-ff hmbv] ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-te-Xn-t\-°mƒ 20.1 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-b-Xmbn dnk¿hv _m¶vAdn-bn-®p. hyh-km-b-taJe Ct∏mgpwkPo-h-am-sW∂ kqN-\-bmWv CXp\evIp-∂-Xv. Unt∏m-kn‰v Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ 18 iX-am-\hpw hf¿®tbmsS 56.4e£w tImSn cq]-bn-se-Øn. ]en-i-\n-c-°n¬ kΩ¿±-ap-s≠-¶nepw hf¿® \ne-\n-ev°p-∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv dnk¿hv _m¶ns‚hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. \S-∏p-h¿jw 19 iX-am\whmbv]m-h-f¿®-bmWv dnk¿hv _m¶v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

\mWy-s∏-cp∏w, ]en-i-\n-c°v F∂nhh¿[n-®n´pw hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-bnse Bth-i-Øn\v henb Ipd-shm∂pw CXp-hsc

CMYK

CMYK

14

AUGUST 2011

kw`-hn-®n-ń-s√∂v tIm¨s^-U-td-j≥ Hm^v C¥y≥ C≥U-kv S n˛AkvtIm¨ k¿th A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.k¿th \S-Ønb 135 taJ-e-I-fn¬ aq∂n-e-t∂mfw BZy-Izm¿´-dn¬ 10-˛20 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sn-b-t∏mƒ 42 iX-am\whyh-km-b-ß-fpsS hf¿® 10 iX-am\Øn\-Sp-Øm-Wv. anI® ]I-S\wImgvN h® taJ-e-I-fpsS ]¶v ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 27.7 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 27.3 iX-am-\-ambn Xmgv∂p.sajo≥ Sqƒkv, t^m¿Pnw-Kvkv, kzn®vKntb-gvkv, SmIvS¿, I¨kvS-Ivj≥ FIzn-]vsa‚ v XpS-ßnb taJ-e-Iƒ anI® ]I-S\w ImgvN h®-h-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p.

F®v Fkv _n kn am¿°n‰v]¿t®-knwKv amt\-tPgvkv kq-NnIPmWn¬ IpØs\bnSn-™p. sabvamk-Ønse 57.5 t]mbn‚n¬\n∂v55.3 t]mbn‚n-tebv°v. PqWnsehymh-km-bn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w Ipd-bp-sa∂ kqN-\-bmWv CXp \evIp-∂-Xv. 2008 sk]v‰w-_-dn-\p-ti-j-ap-ffG‰hpw Ipd™ t]mbn‚m-Wn-Xv.

HºXp iX-am\w hf¿®-bn -tebv°v cmPysØ FØn-°p-hm≥bp ]n F Kh-s◊‚ v ]Xn-RvPm-_-≤-am -sW∂v ][m-\-a¥n tUma≥tam-l≥ knwKv hy‡-am-°n. Cue£yw t\Sp-hm-\mbn ASn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-hn -I-k\w, s]mXp-P-\m-tcmKyw XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fnse hnI-k-\-Øn\v \S-]-Sn-Iƒ FSp-°pw.\ΩpsS kºm-Zy-\n-c°v 34-˛35 iX-am-\-am-Wv. \nt£-]-\n-c°v 36- 37 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ 9iX-am\w hf¿®m-\n-c°v amt\PvsNøp-hm≥ ]bm-k-ap-≠m-In-s√∂pwAt±lw ]d-bp-∂p. cmPy-Øns‚kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ i‡-amb ]cn-jvI-cWw Bh-iy-am-Wv. CXv kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®bv°v thKw Iq´p-hm≥ Bh-iy-am-sW∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂p.

\S-∏p-h¿jw C¥y≥ kº-ZvL-S\ 8.2-˛8.5 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sp-sa∂v Bkq-X-W-°-Ωo-j≥ D]m-[y-£≥ samt≠-IvknwKv Aep-hm-enbA`n-]m-b-s∏-´p. CXns\ kvtfmUu¨Bbn ImWm-\m-hn-√.

\nt£-]-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS]Xo£

C¥y Hmlcnbn¬ Fkv _n sFayqNz¬ ≠n\v hfsc ]Xo-£-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv. C¥y≥ I¨kw-]vj≥ hm¿ØC¥y≥ I-º-\n-Iƒ°v KpW-I-c-am-Ip-sa∂v ^≠ns‚ No^v C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ vHmô-k¿ \h-\oXv apt\mØv A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

sk≥skIvkv kqNnIbv°v 18000-˛18500 t]mbn‚n¬ i‡-amb ]n¥p-W-bp-s≠-∂mWv Bw_n‰v Im∏n-‰¬ CIzn‰nXe-h≥ kuc`v apJ¿Pn-b-bpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. C¥y≥ ASn-Ød I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬ 18-000 t]mbn‚n\v Xmtgbv°v

sk≥skIvkv \otß≠ Bh-iy-an-√.\n^v‰n kqNnI Cu h¿jw `qc-]£wka-bhpw 5300-˛5900 t]mbn‚n-\n-S-bn¬\oßp-hm-\mWv km[y-X-sb∂v B\µvcmYn n\m≥jy¬ k¿ho-kkv sshkv]kn-U‚ v ZnhmwKv taØ ]d-bp-∂p.

\S∏p kmº-ØnIh¿jm-h-km-\-tØmsS C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bpsS_©vam¿°v kqNn-I-bmb sk≥skIvkvkqNnI 22000-˛23000 t]mbn‚n-tebv°vDb-cp-sa-∂mWv sk‚w sh¬Øv amt\-Pvsa‚ v FIvknIyqóhv Ub-d-IvSdpwNo^v C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ v amt\-P-cp-amb PnsNm°-enwKw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. HmKÃv

ct≠msS sU‰v koenwKv Db¿Øp-∂-Xn¬bp Fkv ]cm-P-b-s∏-´m¬ lkz-Im-e-Øn¬ CSnhv ]Xo-£n-°m-sa-∂mWvAt±-l-Øns‚ A`n-]m-bw.

hn]-Wn-bnse Ct∏m-gsØ A\n-›-XXzw Xev°mew XpS-cm-\mWv km[y-X-sb∂v BIvknkv _m¶v tIm¿]-td‰v_m¶nwKv Unhn-j≥ Xe-h≥ \ntejvjm A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. sk≥skIvkv17500-˛19500 td©n¬ \oßp-hm-\mWvk[y-X-sb∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂p.

AtX kabw C¥y≥ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿® \S-∏p-h¿jw F´p iX-am-\-Øn\vXmsg-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v BtKmf \nt£-]-I-ÿm-]-\-amb s\mapc A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. CXn-\p-ff apJy-Im-cWw Bh-iy-Øn\v ASn-ÿm-\- kuI-cy-ßƒ C√m-sb-∂-Xm-sW∂pw s\mapc A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. hymh-km-bnImh-iy-Øn\v `qan

AIz-b¿ sNøm≥ km[n-°m-ØXpw Bh-iy-Øn\v sXmgn-em-fn-Isf e`n-°m-ØXpwhf¿®sb _m[n°pw.

]Xo£ \evIn km[m-c-Wbv°vHcmgvN apºv Pqsse Hº-tXmsS C¥y-sbm-´msI a¨kq¨ FØn. km[m-cW Pqsse 15-˛ -\mWv C¥y-bmsIa¨kq¨ FØp-I. Pqsse 13 hsce`n® ag Zo¿L-Im-e-i-cm-i-cn-tb°mƒ3 iX-am\w Xmsg-bm-Wv. KpP-dm-Øv, alm-cm-jvS, B‘-]-tZiv XpS-ßnb ÿe-ß-fn¬ ag Ipd-hmWv e`n-®Xv. C¥y-bpsS shf-f-Øns‚ 60 i-X-am-\-tØmfw

Cu a¨kq¨ Ime-ØmWv \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xv.

C¥y≥ Hml-cn-I-fpsS hmtez-j≥hfsc BI¿j-I-amb \ne-bn-em-sW∂vF®v Fkv _n kn Kvtfm_¬ C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ v kvSm‰Pn BtKmf Xe-h≥^nen]v ]qƒ A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

XmgvN-bn¬ \√ Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßp-hm≥ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-ßp-sa∂v sF sFF^v F¬ ss]h‰v sh¬Øv amt\-Pvsa‚nse A\p Pbn≥ ]d-bp∂p. hn]-Wn°v 5550-˛5600 td©n¬ \√ ]n¥pWIn´p-sa∂pw sPbn≥ ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.anUvIm]v Hml-cn-Iƒ hn]-Wn-tb-°mƒanI® ]I-S\w ImgvN hbv°p-sa-∂mWvA\p-hns‚ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬.

ASpØ 12 amk-Øn -\p -f -f n¬sk≥skIvkv 22000 t]mbn‚n\v apI-fn-se-Øp-sa∂v sIUn‰n kpknbpsS C¥y

CIzn‰n dntk¿®v Xe-h≥ tSmd¬ ap≥jnA`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. sk≥skIvkv Iº-\n-I-fpsS hcp-am-\-Øn¬ 18- 19 iX-am\whf¿® ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. ]en-i-\n-c°vh¿[-\-bpw a‰v sNe-hp-Ifpw Db¿∂XpIW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬t]mepw 15 iX-am\whf¿® ]Xo-£-°m-sa-∂mWv ap≥jn-bpsShne-bn-cp-Ø¬. Cu 15 iX-am\w hf¿®-bvs°m∏w dos -bn¬, C≥jp-d≥kv taJ-e-bn¬ t\cn-´p-f-f hntZ-i-\n-t£]wkw_-‘n®v hy‡-amb Xocp-am-\-hp-ap-≠m-bm¬ sk≥skIvkv 22000 t]mbn‚ vIS-°p-sa∂v ap≥jn ]d-bp∂p. \S-∏p-h¿jw 8.5 iX-am\w Pn Un ]n hf¿®-bmWv sIUn‰v kpkn ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\p-Sp-Ø-h¿jw 8.7 iX-am-\-hpw.a¨kq¨ tami-am-bm¬ hf¿® F´piX-am-\-Øn-tebv°v Xmgpw. F¶n¬t]mepw F´p iX-am\w hf¿® anI-®-Xm-sW∂v ap≥jn ]d-bp-∂p.

c≠mw Izm¿ -dn¬ C¥y≥ hn]Wnsa®-s∏-Sp-sa-∂mWv s\mapc GjytlmƒUnwKvkv tSm]v FIvkvIyq- ohv^nen∏v en©ns‚ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. 2011Ah-km-\-tØmsS sk≥skIvkv 22100t]mbn‚n¬ FØp-sa∂v At±lwIW-°m-°p-∂p. 2010- ¬ sk≥skIvkv17 iX-am\w Db¿® t\Sn-bn-cp-∂p.

Zo]m-h-en-tbmsS \n^v‰n kqNnI6000 t]mbn‚n\v apI-fn-se-Øp-sa-∂mWv]ikvX \nt£-]-I-hn-Z-Kv[≥ ]n F≥hnPbvbpsS hne-bn-cp-Ø¬. AXn\papºv Xncp-Ø¬ ]Xo-£n-°m-sa∂pwAt±lw Iqń-t®¿°p-∂p. Xncp-Ø-en¬\nt£]w \S-Øp-hm-\m-Wv At±-l-Øns‚ D]-tZ-iw.

C¥y-bpsS ASn-Ød i‡n-tbmsSXpS-cp-I-bm-sW∂pw C¥y≥ \nt£-]-Øn¬ h≥ ]Xo-£-bm-Wp-f-f-sX∂pw^m¶vfn≥ sSºnƒS¨ C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ vkv Xe-h≥ B¿ kpIp-am¿ ]d-bp-∂p. Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ C¥y anI®hn]-Wn -bm -sW∂pw Xmg vN -bn¬\nt£]w \S-Øm-sa-∂p-amWv A-t±-l-Øns‚ A`n-]m-bw.

AtX-k-abw Ãm≥Um¿UvNm¿tÚv _m¶ns‚ ssa°nƒ s]bn-

kn\v C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-sb-°p-dn®v AXBfl-hn-izm-k-an-√. Ct∏m-gsØ apt∂-‰sØ dneo v dmen-bmbn´mWv At±lwImWp-∂-Xv. Db¿∂ IqtUm-bn¬ hnebpwam\p- vI-N-dnwKv sNe-hp-Iƒ h¿[n-°p-Ibpw \mWy-s∏-cp∏w C\nbpw h¿[n-∏n-°p-sa∂pw AXv c≠mw Izm¿ -dn¬ Iº-\n-I-fpsS hcp-am-\sØ ]Xn-Iq-e-ambn_m[n-°p-sa∂pw At±lw Icp-Xp-∂p.

\S-∏p-h¿j-Øn¬ hn]Wn td©v_u≠mbn \oßp-sa-∂mWv B\µv cmYn^n\m≥jy¬ k¿ho-kkv amt\-PnwKvUb-d-IvS¿ AanXv cmYn-bpsS A`n-]m-bw.ASpØ km-º-ØnI h¿j-Øn¬BIvj≥ ]Xo-£n-®m¬ aXn-sb-∂mWvAt±lw Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. hn]-Wn-bn¬]m\nIv kw`-hn-®m¬ \n^v‰n 5200t]mbn‚ v hsc FØm-sa∂pw At±lwIcp-Xp-∂p.

Irjn-bn¬ H∂mw ÿm\w KpP-dm-Øn\vIgn™ Zi-I-Øn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬Im¿jnI hf¿® t\Snb kwÿm\wKpP-dmØv BWv. a‰p kwÿm-\-ß-sf√mw KpP-dm-Øn-t\-°mƒ hfsc ]n∂n-em-Wv. ag-°p-dhv Dƒs∏-sS-bp-ff ]Xn-Iqe ]iv\-ßsf t\cn-´mWv KpP-dmØvCu t\´w ssIh-cn-®n- p-f-f-sX∂v Atkm-jn-tb-‰Uv tNw_¿ Hm^v sImtagvkvB≥Uv C≥UkvSn ( Atkm-sNw) \S-Ønb ]T-\-Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂p.

KpP-dmØv Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ (2000-˛01 -apX¬ 2009- 10 hsc) t\Snb hm¿jnIhf¿® 10.97 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ `mKn-I-ambn hc≠p InS-∂n-cp∂15 Zi-e£w slIvS-dn¬ Irjn-bn-d-°p-

hm≥ kwÿm-\-Øn\v Ign-™p. Ia -am -bXpwimkvXo-b-hp-amb IrjnhnI-k-\-am-Wv Cu t\´wt\Sp-hm≥ kwÿm-\sØklm-bn-®-Xv. Im¿jnItaJ-en-bnse ASn-ÿm-\-ku-Icyw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXpw Pe-tk-N\ kwhn-[m\w i‡-am-°n-bXpwG‰hpw ]pXnb Im¿jnIkmt¶-XnI e`y -am -°n -bXpw Im¿jn-I-ta-J-e-bn¬sshZypXn e`yX sa®-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp-amWv KpP-dm-

Ønse Im¿jnIhf¿®bv°p IcpØp]I¿∂-sX∂v ]T\w ]d-bp-∂p.

c≠mw ÿm\w alm-cm-jvS-bv°m-Wv. Cu Zi-I-Ønse hm¿jnI hf¿®10.5 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Bdp i-X -am\w hf¿® -tbmsSOØo-kvKUv aq∂mwÿm\-Øp-≠v. qK¿`-P-e-Øns‚ imkvXo-b-amb D]-tbKhpw amt\-Pvsa‚pwkwÿm-\-Øns‚ Im¿jn-I-ta-J-e-bn¬ Hcp hgn-Øn-

cn-hm-b-Xmbn ]T\w ]d-bp-∂p.Hdo-k-bmWv \memw ÿm\-Øv.

hm¿jnI hf¿® 5.28 iX-am-\w. Im¿jn-tIm-Xv]m-Z-\-tØm-sSm∏w I¿j-I-cpsShcp-am-\-Ønepw KWy-amb h¿[-\-bmWvCu Ime-b-f-hn-ep-≠m-b-Xv. CXv \K-c-ß-fn-te-bv°p sXmgn¬ tXSn-bp-ff IpSn-tb‰w Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ klm-bn-®p. sNdp-InS Pe-tk-N\ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ kwÿm-\-Øn\v hfsc klm-b-I-am-bn.

A©mw ÿm\w 5.2 iX-am\whm¿jnI hf¿® t\Snb B‘ ]tZ-in-\m-Wv. ]pXnb sSIvt\m-f-Pnbpw aqey-h¿[\ kvt¶X-ß-fpsS Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ I¿j-I¿ D]-tbm-Kn -®-XmWvIm¿jnI hf¿®bv°v IcpØp ]I¿∂-Xv. CXv I¿j-I-cpsS hcp-am-\-Øn¬h¿[-\-bp-ap-≠m-°n-b-Xmbn AtkmsNw]T\w ]d-bp-∂p.

CMYK

CMYK

15

AUGUST 2011

]Whpw ]W-bhpw]WsØ°p-dn®v FX ]d™mepw Xocp-∂n-√.

temIØv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ N¿®sNø-s∏-ń-´p≈ hnj-bßƒ ]W-bhpw]W-hp-am-Wv. Ah XΩn¬ t\¿Ø _‘-ap≠p Xm\pw. . ]Wbw a\p-jys‚B¥--cn-Im-h-iy-ßsf km£m-XvI-cn-°p-∂p.]Ww uXn-Im-h-iy-ß-sf-bpw. Nne-cpsSImcy-Øn-se-¶nepw ]Ww ]W-bsØXzcn-∏n-°p-∂p.

]W-b-Øn¬ kvt\lhpw skIvkp-ap-≠v. ]W-Øn-ep-ap≠v Ch c≠pw.

\ap-°-dn-bmw, ]pcp-j\pw kvXobpwXΩn¬ ]W-bn-°p-tºmƒ AXns‚ B[m-\-ß-fn-sem∂v At\ym-\y-ap≈ kvt\l-am-Wv. kvt\l-sa-∂m¬ XymKw Xs∂. H∏w]IrXn a\p -jy\p \¬In -bn -´p≈ss\k¿KnIm -h -iy -amb skIvkpwAXns‚ as‰mcp B[m-\-am-Wv. Icp-Øp‰Cu B[m-\-ß-fn-emWv GXp ]Wbw\ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. Ch FX ZrV-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p-thm, ]W-bhpw AX-tØmfwXoh-am-bn-cn°pw. A\-iz-c-sa∂p \mwhmgvØp∂ ]e ]W-b-I-Y-I-fnepwskIvkv Hcp \\pØ A¥¿[m-c-bmbnHgp-Ip-∂p-≠v.

a\p-jy≥ ]WsØ kvt\ln-°p∂pF∂p- ]-d-bp-tºmƒ icoc-tØm-Sp≈Bk‡n h¿≤n-°p-∂p-F-∂mWv Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv. ]Ww \ΩpsS ùXn-I-Po-hn-X-Ønse B\µß-sfm-s°bpw sIm≠phcp∂psh∂p \mw hniz-kn-°p-∂p. cpNn-bp≈ `£-Ww, `h-\w, a‰p kpJ-ku-I-cy-ßƒ F∂n-h-sbm-s°bpw B¿Pn-°p-hm≥ ]Ww thWw. ImcWw hkvXp-°-fpsS sImSp -°¬ hmß-ep -Iƒ°v]WsØ Hcp ssIam‰ hkvXphm°nhf¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p \mw. kuI-cy-Øn-\p-th-≠n.

]W-Øn-ep-ap≠v skIvkv. ]W-b-Øn¬ skIvkv At\ym-\y-ap≈ Cgp-In-t®-c-ens‚ kv\nKv[X h¿≤n-∏n-°p∂ \h-\o-X-am-sW-¶n¬, ]Whpambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ AXv Ima-]q-c-W-Øn-\p≈h\y-amb Hcp Bk‡n amXam-Wv. ]WwtIm≠p t\Sm-hp∂ tIh-e-samcp ùXn-I-h-kvXphmbn AXv A[x]-Xn-°p-∂p.]Ww sIm≠p t\Sp∂ skIvkn¬kvt\l-Øns‚ s]mSn-t]m-ep-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°n-√. \mw `£Ww Ign-°p-∂Xv hni-∂n-´m-Wv. sXmÆqs‰m-ºXp iX-am\w t]cpw`£-WsØ kvt\ln-°p-∂n-√. \mhn-s\bpw hb-dn-s\bpw Xr-]vXn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂Hcp hkvXp-sh-∂-Xn¬°-hn™v `£-W-Øn\v ]e-cpsS Pohn-X-Ønepw henbÿm\-sam-∂p-an-√. ]e-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ skIvkn\pw AX amXw ]m[m-\y-ta-bp-≈p. kl-P-amb Hcp ssPh-tNm-

Z--\-bpsS ]qc-W-Øn-\m-bp≈ am¿Kw. AXv]Ww sImSpØp hmßp-Ibpw sNømw.

ka-Im-enIPohnXw tæ—-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \ap°p hmbn-°m≥In´p-∂Xnepw ImWm≥ In´p-∂Xnep-sams° aen-\-amb Imcy-ßƒ \nd-bp-∂p.AØ-c-samcp amen-\y-ambn ]Whpw amdp-∂pt≠m F∂p kwi-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ImcWw ]Ww B[p-\nIa\p-jy-Po-hn-XsØ Xn∑-bn-te°p \bn°pI-bm-Wv.]W-Øn\p th≠n sIme-]m-X-Iw, h©-\, Agn-a-Xn..... Aßs\ F√mw. ]W-ap-≠m-°n-bn-s√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ F¥p PohnXwF∂-XmWv C∂sØ XØz-im-kvXw.t\cm-b- h-gnbneqsS ]W-ap-≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ hf™ hgn-Iƒ At\z-jn-°p-∂p. In´p∂ ]Ww A[n-Ihpw aZy-Øn\pw a‰v [q¿Øp-Iƒ°p-ambn sNe-h-gn-°p-∂p.

]≠v Bbncw cp] sIm≠v Pohn-°m-am-bn-cp-∂n-SØv C∂v ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]Inń-bn´pw XnI-bp-∂n-s√∂v Nne¿ ]d™ptIń- p-≠v. AXn-\p- ]gn ]d-bp-∂tXm hne-

°-b-‰-sØ-bpw. km[-\-ß-fpsS hne Zn\w-]Xn IqSn-°qSn hcp-∂p-sh-∂mWv ]cm-Xn.]t£ \ΩpsS Bh-iy-ßfpw BK-l-ßfpw Zn\w-]Xn IqSn-°qSn hcp-∂Xvt_m[-]q¿hw \mw ad∂p t]mhp-I-bm-Wv.tIc-f-Ønse Hcp -s]m-Xp-ta-J-em-ÿm-]-\-Ønse Poh-\-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂p Rm≥.Ime-Øn-s\mØv a\p-jys‚ Bh-iy-ßƒh¿≤-®p-h-cp-∂Xv Rm≥ I≠n´p-≠v. Poh-\-°msc mIvS-dn-bn-te°p sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ Iº\n hI _kv k¿ho-kp≠v.Fgp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ kn‰n-bnse ][m-\-s∏´sk‚-dp-I-sf√mw kv]¿in®v Hcp k¿°p-e¿ _kv. D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]Øp sIm√-Øn\n-S-bn¬ AXv IqSp-X¬ ÿe-ß-fn¬Id-ßn -k¿hokv \S-Øm≥ -aq∂v _kp-I-fm-bn. ]ns∂ \mem-bn, A©m-bn.

AXp-t]mse kz¥w hml-\-ß-fn¬hcp-∂-h¿°p th≠n Hcp ssk°nƒsjUp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kz¥-ambn Imdp≈Hmô-tk-gvkn\p th≠n Hcp sNdnb Im¿sj-Upw. ssk°nƒ sjUp \ndsbssk°n-fp-Iƒ. P\-d¬ jn^v‰vv Uyqń

Ign™v sshIn´v t]mIp-∂-h¿°mbntK‰p Xpd-°p-tºmƒ ssk°n-fp-Iƒ\nc\n-c-bmbn ]pd-tØ°p t]mIp-∂Xvck-I -c -amb Img vN -bm -bn -cp -∂p.As∂ms° ssk°nƒ sjUns‚ Hcpaqe-bn¬ ct≠m aqt∂m tamt´m¿ ss_°p-Iƒ amXw. Iptd-°mew Ign-™-t∏mƒssk-°nƒ sj-Un¬ ssk°n-fp-I-fpsSFÆw Ipd™p Ipd™p h∂p. AhnsStamt´m¿ss_°pw _PmPv tNX-Iv,emw_n kvIq -dp-I-fp-am-bn. ]ns∂ sjUv\ndsb tamt´m¿ ss_°p-I-fm-bn. Iptd-°mew I≠p, Htc-sbmcp ssk°nƒamXw. ]ns∂ AXpw C√m-Xm-bn, Ahn-sSbpw ss_°p h∂p.

ho≠pw Iptd-°mew Ign-™-t∏mƒBZy-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Im¿ sjUv ImdpIƒ]m¿°p sNøm≥ aXn-bm-Im-sX-bm-bn.as‰mcp Im¿ sjUp IqSn ]WnXp. c≠psjUp-I-fnepw \ndsb Imdp-I-fm-bn.Ct∏mƒ ÿm]-\-Ønse \s√mcp iX-am\w Poh-\-°mcpw kz¥w Imdp-I-fn-emWv^mIvS-dn -bn¬ hcp-∂-Xv. As√-¶n¬tamt´m¿ ss_°n¬. Iº\n _kn¬bmX sNøm≥ Poh-\-°m¿ \t∂ Ipd-hv.

it≤b-amb am‰ -at√ CXv?At∏mƒ F√m -Zn-h-khpw kz¥w Imdn¬tPmen°p hcm\pw AXn-\-\p-k-cn-®p≈\ne-hm-c-Øn¬ Pohn-°m\pw ]≠sØ\ne-bn-ep≈ hcp-am\w t]mcm. AXns‚]Øp aS-sß-¶nepw thWw. AsXmcpan\naw Bh-iy-am-Wn-t∏mƒ. AXn-s\-bmWv\mw ]ptcm-KXn F∂p-]-d-bp-∂-Xv. a\p-jy≥]ptcm-K-an-°p-tºmƒ ]W-Øns‚ aqeywIpd-bp-∂p. a\p-jy-s‚-bpw. hne-°-b‰sa∂m¬ ]W-Øns‚ aqeyw Ipd-bp-∂p-sh∂p Xs∂-bm-W¿∞w. Gsg´p sIm√wapºv Ht∂-Im¬ tImSn cq] sIm≠v kq∏¿Ãmdns‚ Hcp- _nKv _P‰v Ne®nXw \n¿an-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v kq∏¿ Ãmdns‚ amXw]Xn- ew Ht∂-Im¬ tImSn-bm-W-tX.kq∏¿ ÃmdpI-fpsS aqeyw IqSn-sb∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√. AhcpsS Bh-iy-ß-fpsS hep∏w IqSn.

Cßs\ Bh-iy -ßƒ -Iq -SnbC∂sØ temIØv ]W-Øn\p th≠n]Wbw apS-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v. ]t£ ]Wb-Øn\p th≠n ]Ww apS-°p-∂-hcn-√.]Wbw ]mtbmKn-I-am°p∂-sX-ßs\F∂mWv F√m-hcpw Btem-Nn-°p-∂-Xv.]mtbm-Kn-I-]-W-b-Øn¬ ]Ww apS-°p-∂Xv AXnse skIvkn\p th≠n-bm-Wv.At∏mƒ ]Wbhpw Hcp I®-h-S-®-c-°m-bn amdp-∂p. I®-h-S-Øn¬ em`-sØ-°p-dn®p amXta Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp-≈p. AXn-\m¬ I®-h-S-®-c-°mb ]WbØn¬ em`wB¿°m-Wv? c≠p Iq´¿°pw, At√?AXmWv ]W-Øns‚ Ifn.

kº-ZvL-S-\-bpsS Ne-\-Øns‚ ]Xn-^-e-\-am-bn-´mWv Hmt´m samss_¬ hnev]-\sb ImWp-∂-Xv. temI-Ønse G‰hpw kPo-h-amb Hmt´m hn]-Wn-I-fn-sem-∂mbC¥y≥ Hmt´m hyh-kmbØns‚ hnev]\ GXm\pw am-k-ambn Ipd™p hcn-I-bm-

Wv. G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ PqWn¬ Im¿ hnev]\ 1.6 iX-am\w hf¿®bmWv t\Sn-b-Xv.Cu PpWn¬ hn‰Xv 143370 bqWn-‰m-Wv. 2010 PqWnse hnev]\ 141086 bqWn-‰m-bn-cp-

Hmt´m hnev]-\-bn¬ Xf¿®

Hmt´m hf¿® Ipd-bp∂phn`mKw G]n¬ G]n¬

Pq Pq2010 (%) 2011 (%)

]mk-©¿ Im¿ 32.7 8.7F®v kn hn 83.1 5.1F¬ kn hn 35.6 22.1Sq hntegvkv 27.6 16.8C≥UkvSn 28.9 15.1

∂p. 2009 am¿®n-\p-ti-j-ap-ff G‰hpw Ipd™ hnev]\ hf¿®-bm-Wn-Xv.hml\ hne Db¿∂Xpw C‘\ hne KWy-ambn h¿-[n-∏n-®Xpw ]en-i \nc°v

Db¿∂Xpw D]-tbm-‡m-°-fpsS sk‚n-sa‚ns\ _m[n-®psh∂mWv skmssk‰n Hm vC¥y≥ Hmt´m-sam-ss_¬ am\p- m-IvN-d-tdgvkv ( knbmw) A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Im¿ hnev]\hf¿® Ipd-™p-sh-¶n¬ tamt´m¿ ssk°nƒ hnev]\ PqWn¬14.97 iX-am\w h¿[-\-tbmsS 825323 bqWn-‰n-se-Øn. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-enXv 717859 bqWn-‰m-bn-cp-∂p. Ccp-N-I-hm-l\ hnev]\ Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ 14.59 iX-am\w h¿[-\-tbmsS 934975 bqWn-‰n¬\n∂v 1071425 bqWn-‰n-se-Øn.

Bizmkw ]I¿∂p-sIm≠v S°v, _kv hnev]\ 17.84 iX-am\w hf¿® PqWn¬t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. PqWn¬ hn‰ bqWn‰v 62009 bqWn-‰m-Wv.

PqWn¬ samØw hn‰ hml-\-ß-fpsS FÆw 1362984 bqWn-‰m-Wv. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 1207934 bqWn-‰n-t\-°mƒ 12.84 iX-am\w IqSp-X-em-Wn-Xv.

2010-˛11-˛¬ 30 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv Hmt´m hyh-kmbw t\S-bn-Xv. \S-∏p-h¿j-Øn¬ AXv 10-˛12 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-bp-sa-∂mWv knbmw IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. t\c-Ø-bp-ff IW-°p-Iq- ¬ 16- 18 iX-am-\-a-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p.

CMYK

CMYK

16

AUGUST 2011

^≠v A-ssUz-kv- s -_n≥-

ansd Ak‰v C¥y Hm∏¿Nyq-Wn-‰okvF≥ F hn ˛16.81 cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.81 cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.81 cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.81 cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.81 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛18.03 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛18.03 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛18.03 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛18.03 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛18.03 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 15.04cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 15.04cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 15.04cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 15.04cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 15.04cq]A‰ BkvXn ˛ 169.50 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 169.50 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 169.50 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 169.50 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 169.50 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)

]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ aq∂p h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb ansd Ak‰v C¥y Hm∏¿Nyq-Wn-‰okv sdKp-e¿ tKmØv ^≠v ASp-Ø-Im-e-ØmWv \nt£-]-I-cpsS i≤]nSn®p ]‰n-b-Xv. 2008-˛-se Hml-cn-bn-Sn-hns‚ ka-bØv ]nd∂p hoW ^≠n\vsXm -Sp-Ø-h¿jw 109.33 iX-am\w dnt´¨t\Sp-hm≥ km[n-®Xv \nt£-]-Øn\mbnsXc-s™-SØ Hml-cn-I-fpsS sa®wsIm≠m-Wv. XpS¿∂p-ff h¿j-Øn¬hn]Wn td©v _u≠mbn \oßn-b-t∏mgpw _©vam¿°n-t\-°mfhpw Im‰-Kdnicm-i-cn-tb-°m-fhpw sa®-s∏´ ]I-S\wImgvN hbv°p-hm≥ ^≠n\v km[n-®p.tSm]v ]I-S\w ImgvN h®n-s√-¶nepwXßsf i≤n-°msX IS∂p t]mIp-hm≥B¿°p-am-hn-s√∂v aq∂p h¿jw-sIm≠vsXfn-bn-°p-hm≥ ≠n\v km[n®n´p-≠v.

2008 am¿®n¬ ]h¿Ø\w XpS-ßnb^≠v A∂p apX¬ \evInb hm¿jnIdnt´¨ 17.12 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Hcp h¿j-°m-eØv ^≠v 9.37 iX-am-\hpw (Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 2.35 iX-am\w; \n^v‰n hcp-am\w 10.89 iX-am-\w; _©vam¿°v dnt´¨7.09 iX-am\w; Fkv sF ]n dnt´¨ 29.34iX-am\w ) c≠p h¿j-°m-eØv 29.27 iX-am-\hpw (Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 17.47 iX-am\w;

\n^v‰n hcp-am\w 13.35 iX-am-\w; FkvsF ]n dnt´¨ 48.42 iX-am\w ) dnt´¨\evIn-bn- p-≠v. aq∂p h¿j-°m-eØv 23.71iX-am-\-amWv (Im‰-Kdn icm-icn 13.44 iX-am\w; \n^v‰n hcp-am\w 2.43 iX-am-\w;_©vam¿°v dnt´¨ 1.17 iX-am\w)dnt´¨.

em¿Pv Im]v, anUvIm]v Hml-cn-I-fpsSanin-X-amWv \nt£-]-ti-J-c-sa-¶nepwap≥Xq°w em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-Iƒ°m-Wv.Hmlcn \nt£-]-Øn¬ 63.68 iX-am\wem¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-I-fn-em-Wv. anUvIm]vHml-cn-I-fn¬ 26.91 iX-am-\hpw kvtamƒIm]v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 9.41 iX-am-\hpw\nt£-]n-®n- p-≠v. ≠ns‚ BkvXn-bpsShep∏w 169.5 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. CXn¬91.48 iX-am-\-amWv Hml-cn-I-fn¬. tijn-®-Xn¬ 8.47 iX-am\w aWn am¿°-‰n-emWv\nt£-]n-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. sU‰v D]-I-c-W-ß-fnse \nt£]w 0.06 iX-am-\-am-Wv.

kao-]-Im-esØ F√m ≠p-I-tfbpwt]mse [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bv°pwF\¿Pn-°p-amWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ]cn-K-W\ \evIn-bn-´p-f-f-Xv. [\-Im-cy-ta-J-e-bn-emWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ \nt£]w.19.16 iX-am-\w. F\¿Pnbnse \nt£]w14.89 iX-am-\amWv. sSIvt\m-fPn (10.39 iX-

am\w), Hmt´m (8.16 iX-am-\w), F^vFw kn Pn (8.54 iX-am\w), k¿ho-kkv(7.25iX-am\w), sa‰¬kv (4.83 iX-am-\w),sl¬ØvsI-b¿ (4.44 iX-am\w), ssUth-gvkn-ssÛv (4.53 iX-am-\w), F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv (4.54 iX-am\w) XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWvapJy \nt£-]-ta-J-e-Iƒ.

^≠ns‚ HmlcntiJ-c-Øn¬ 52Hml-cn-I-fm-Wp-f-f-Xv. C≥t^m-knkv ( 5.66iX-am-\w), sF kn sF kn sF _m¶v(5.09 iX-am-\w), F®v Un F v kn _m¶v(4.36 iX-am-\w), dne-b≥kv C≥U-kvSokv(4.52 iX-am-\w), eq]n≥ ( 3.04iX-am-\w),ln≥Um¬tIm( 2.99 iX-am-\w), H F≥Pn kn (2.53 iX-am-\w), Fkv _n sF (2.24iX-am-\w), B‘ _m¶v (2.23 iX-am-\w), sÛ-d¬ _m¶v ( 2.19 iX-am-\w),lnµp-ÿm≥ eoh¿ ( 2.17 iX-am-\w),tImw]vS¨ Kohvkv (2.16 iX-am-\w),At∏mtfm Stbgvkv (2.10iX-am-\w) XpS-ßnbh-bmWv Hml-cn -ti-J-c-Ønseap≥\nc Hml-cn-Iƒ.

hnhn[ taJ-e -I -fnepw hnhn[hn]Wnaq-eyßfpapff Hml-cn-Ifn¬\nt£]w \S-Øm≥ km[n°pw hn[whfsc Ab-hp-ff kao-]-\-amWv ^≠vamt\-P¿am-cmb tKmt]jv AK¿hmfpw\oeojv kpcm-\bpw kzoI-cn-®n-´p-f-f-Xv.AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ Db¿®bv°p km[y-X-bn-√mØ taJ-e-I--fn¬\n∂v s]s´∂v]pdØp IS-°p-hm\pw IqSp-X¬ km[y-X-bp-ff taJ-e-I-fn-tebv°v amdp-hm\pwkm[n-°p∂p. ^≠ns‚ s]mXp-hmbkz`mhw sshhn-[y-h-XvI-c-W-Øn-t‚-Xm-

sW∂v ]d-bmw. \nt£-]-Øn¬ ]Ip-Xn-tbmfw tIm¿ \nt£-]-Øn¬ s∏Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-bmWv. CXnse \nt£]w 50iX-am-\-Øn\p apI-fn-em-Wv. tijn-®XvA∏-t∏m-gsØ Bh-iy-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®vAgn®p ]Wn-bp-I-bpw sNøp-∂p. ^≠v]h¿Ø\w XpS-ßn-b-Xp-ap-X¬ \q‰n-b-º-tXmfw Hml-cn-Iƒ \nt£-]-Øn-\mbnsXc-s™-Sp-Øn- p-≠v.

^≠ns‚ F≥ F hn Ct∏mƒ 16.81cq]-bm-Wv. Aº-Øn-c≠v BgvN-bnseDb¿∂ F≥ F hn 18.03 cq]bpw Ipd™F≥ F hn 15.04 cq]-bp-am-Wv. 2009- ¬ 109.33iX-am\w dnt´¨ t\Sn \nt£-]-Isc Aº-c-∏n-®p-sh-¶nepw ≠ns‚ ÿncX bpff]I-S\w C\nbpw Imew sXfn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. 2010 Ie-≠¿ h¿j-Ønse dnt´¨23.12 iX-am-\-amWv. CXpw tami-a-√. 2011-˛¬ CXp-hsc 3.36 iX-am\w CSn-hmWv F≥Fhn-bn¬ IWn-®-Xv. CXv sk≥sk-Ivkv,\n v‰n kqNn-I-I-fp-ambpw _©v am¿°vkqNn-I-bp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ^≠ns‚ ]I-S\w anI-®-Xm-Wv.

2011-˛s‚ BZy Izm¿´-dn¬ 4.35 iX-am\w C-Snhv ImWn® ≠v c≠mw Izm¿ -dn¬ 1.05 iX-am\w Db¿® F≥ Fhnbn¬D≠m-°n-bn-´p-≠v. C-t∏m-gsØ Cu Ah-ÿ-tbbpw A-Xn-Po-hn®v anI® dnt´ë`y-am-°p-hm≥ Ign -bp -sa∂v ]Xo-£n°mhp∂-Xm-Wv. icm-icn dnkvIv FSp-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂-h¿°v a[y-Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ Fkv sF ]n ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬anI® t\´w ]Xo-£n-°mw.

sFknsFksF ]qU≥jy¬ t^m°kvUvF≥ F hn ˛16.52cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.52cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.52cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.52cq]F≥ F hn ˛16.52cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛17.87 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛17.87 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛17.87 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛17.87 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn˛17.87 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 14.96 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 14.96 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 14.96 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 14.96 cq]52 BgvN-bnse Xmgv∂ F≥ F hn˛ 14.96 cq]A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2501.52 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2501.52 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2501.52 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2501.52 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)A‰ BkvXn ˛ 2501.52 tImSn cq] (30˛06- 2011)

C°-gn™ sabv amk-Øn¬ aq∂ph¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb sF kn sF knsF ]qU≥jy¬ t^m°kvUv _vfqNn]vCIzn‰n°v AXns‚ \nt£-]-I¿°v anI®dnt´¨ t\Sn-s°m-Sp-Øp-sh∂v A`n-am-\n-°mw. C¥y≥ hn]Wn AXns‚ Ncn-X-Ønse G‰hpw henb XI¿® t\cn´2008- emWv ≠v tem©v sNbvX-Xv. XpS-°-Øn¬ tami-amb ]Xn-I-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw Ct∏mƒ (2011 Pq¨ 30-˛-\v)AXns‚ BkvXn 12501.52 tImSn cq]-bmbn Db¿∂n- p-≠v.

]≤Xn XpS-ßn-bXp apX¬ CXp-hsc17.26 iX-am\w hm¿jnI dnt´¨ \evIn-bn-´p-≠v. Hcp h¿j-°m-eØv 10.06 iX-am-\-amWv dnt´¨. Im‰-Kdn icm-icn Hcph¿j-°m -eØv 3 .62 iX-am -\hpw_©vam¿°mb \n^v‰n 3.21 iX-am-\hpwsk≥skIvkv dnt´¨ 3.38 iX-am-\-hp-am-Wv. Fkv sF ]n ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-¬Hcp h¿jsØ dnt´¨ 2.2 iX-am-\amWv.c≠p-h¿j-°m-ebf-hn¬ ^≠ns‚hm¿jnI dnt´¨ 21.94 iX-am-\hpw aq∂p-

h¿j-°m-e-Øn-enXv 21.28 iX-am-\-hp-am-Wv. aq∂ph¿j-°m-eØv Fkv sF]nbn¬ hm¿jnI dnt´¨ 26.04 iX-am-\-am-Wv. 2011- s‚ BZy-Izm¿ -dn¬ 2.59 iX-am-\hpw c≠mw Izm¿´-dn¬ ˛1.42 iX-am-\hpw dnt´¨. s\K-‰ohv dnt´¨ BsW-¶nepw Xncn®p hc-hn-\p-ff ]h-W-X-bmWv ≠v ImWn-°p-∂-Xv.

^≠ns‚ \nt£-]-Øn¬ `qcn -]-£hpw 2008-˛s‚ c≠mw ]Ip-Xn-bn-emWvhmßn-bn- p-f-f-Xv. AXn-\m¬Xs∂ 2009- ¬91.19 iX-am\hpw 2010-˛¬ 27.07 iX-am-\hpw dnt´¨ t\Sm≥ Ign-™p. Im‰-Kdn icm-i-cn-tb-°mƒ hfsc sa®-s∏-´-XmWv CXns‚ dnt´¨. 2008 tabvam-k-Øn¬ Cu ≠n¬ \nt£-]n® 100 cq]Ct∏mƒ 168.1 cq]-bmbn Db¿∂n-´p-≠v.

em¿Pv Im]v Hml-cn-Iƒ amX-a-S-ßnbCu ≠ns‚ \nt£-]-I-ti-J-c-Øn¬ 21Hml-cn-I-fm-Wp-f-f-Xv. F≥ Fkv Cbn¬enÃv sNbvXn -´p -ff Hml-cn -I-fn¬,hn]Wn aqey-Øn¬ ap∂n-ep-ff 200 Hml-cn-I-fn¬\n-∂mWv \nt£-]-Øn-\p-ff 20

Hml-cn-Iƒ ≠v sXc-s™-Sp-Øn-´p-f-f-Xv. BkvXn-bpsS 100 iX-am-\hpw Hml-cn-Iƒ \nt£-]n-°p-hm-\p-ff A\p-aXn^≠v amt\-P¿°p-≠v. Ct∏mƒ BkvXn-bpsS 95.82 iX-am-\hpw Hml-cn-bn¬\nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Imjv Bbn4.18 iX-am-\w ^≠ns‚ ssIh-i-ap-≠v.\nt£-]-Øns‚ 40 iX-am-\hpw c≠ph¿j-Øn-te-sd-bmbn ^≠v ssIhiwhbv°p-∂p.

apJy \nt£] Hml-cn-Iƒ GsXm-s°-bm-sW∂p ]cn-tim-[n-°mw. sF Snkn ( 6.60 iX-am-\w), _PmPv Hmt´m (6.17iX-am-\w), BIvknkv _m¶v (6.04 iX-am-\w), ]©m_v \mj-W¬ _m¶v (4.71iX-am-\w), lnµp-ÿm≥ kn¶v ( 4.71 iX-am-\w), C≥t^m-knkv (4.66 iX-am-\w),H F≥ Pn kn (4.60 iX-am-\w), _m¶vHm^v _tdmU (4.60iX-am-\w), aloµB≥Uv aloµ (4.31 iX-am-\w), dne-b≥kv C≥U-kvSokv (4.26 iX-am-\w),kn]vf (4.00iX-am -\w), Hdm -°n¬^n\m≥kv i3.72 iX-am-\w) F∂n-h-bmWv \nt£]ti-J-c-Ønse apJyHml-cn-Iƒ.

^≠v [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bn¬_p≈ojv BWv. ^≠ns‚ \nt£-]-Øn¬ 21.80 iX-am\w [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bn-em-Wv. CXn¬ Xs∂ kzIm-cy-ta-Je _m¶v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ 14 iX-am\w\nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F\¿Pn (18.68 iX-am-\w), sSIvt\m-fPn (11.67 iX-am-\w),

Hmt´m (10.47 iX-am-\w), F^v Fw knPn (6.6 iX-am-\w), sa‰¬kv (4.71 iX-am-\w), sl¬ØvsI-b¿ (4 iX-am-\w), Iayq-Wn-t°-j≥ (3.28 iX-am-\w), ssUth-gvkn-ssÛv (2.52 iX-am-\w), F≥Po-\o-b-dnwKv (2.45 iX-am-\w) XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWvap-Jy-\n-t£-]-ta-J-e-Iƒ.

BkvXn 2500 tImSn cq]bv°p apI-fn¬ FØnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ \nt£-ti-J-c-Ønse Hml-cnIfpsS FÆwDb¿Øp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ≠v amt\-P-cmb ]im¥v tImTmcn Btem-Nn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]≤Xn XpS-ßn-b-Xp-ap-X-ep-ff^≠v amt\-P-cmWv tImTm-cn. AXn\papºv sF kn sF kn sFbn¬ Xs∂CIzn‰n A\-enÃv Bbn ]h¿Øn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 2009 HmKÃv apX¬ cPXvNµIv sImTm-cn-s°m∏w ^≠v amt\-P-cmbn tN¿∂p.

Cu ]≤-Xn-bpsS F≥ F hn Ct∏mƒ16.52 cq]-bm-Wv. Aº-Øn-c≠v BgvN-bnse Db¿∂ F≥ F hn 17.87 cq]bpwIpd™ F≥ F hn 14.96 cq]-bp-am-Wv.hfsc Ipd™ ImewsIm≠v \nt£-]-I-i≤ ]nSn®p ]‰nb ≠m-Wn-Xv. em¿PvIm]v Hml-cn-Isf Xmc-X-tay\ kpc-£n-X-Xz-ap-ff \nt£-]-am-bn-´mWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ Ipd™dnkvIv FSp-°p-hm≥ Xmev]-cy-ap-ff\nt£-]-I¿°v anI® ]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂\nt£-]-amWv CsX∂v CXp-h-sc-bp-ff^≠ns‚ ]I-S\w hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p.

CMYK

CMYK

17

AUGUST 2011

hm¿-jn-Ihcn-kw-Jy-Iq-∏ -Hcp h¿-jtØ°v- 100 cq-].-

Un-Un-/sN°v- Voice of Wealth F∂ t]cn-em-bn-cn-°Ww.-

Un-Un- FdWm-Ip-fØv- am-dm-hp-∂Xm-bn-cn-°Ww.-

-Un-Un-/sN°v- \º¿- ..........................................................

Name: Mr/Mrs ..........................................................

Address ..........................................................

District ..........................................................

State ..........................................................

Pin ............................Ph:........................

E-mail: ...........................................................

Hcph¿-jsØ hcn-kw-Jy- 100/˛ cq-] Un-Un-/sN°v- Bbn- Ab°p-∂p.-

Address

Circulation Manager, Voice of Wealth, Muthoot Chambers,

Opp. Saritha Theatre Complex, Banerji Road, Kochi- 682

018

Tel: +91 484 2396478, 2394712, Fax: +91 484 2396506

email:[email protected]

Iq-Sp-X¬- hnhcßƒ-°v-:- Circulation Manager

Mobile No. 9656010021

hn-]-Wn-sb- Du-™-m-emSn-°p-∂- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏w-""]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- h-o-≠pw- D-b-cp-∂p-,- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- C-S-n-hv''-˛k-ao-]-Im-e-Øv- _n-kn-\-kv- t]-Pp-I-fn¬- C-u-sbm-cp- X-e-s°-´v- H-∂n-e-[n-Iw- X-h-W- h-∂n-cp-∂p.- F-¥m-Wv- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v,- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°p-b¿-∂m¬ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv- H-m-l-cn-hn-]-Wn- Xm-tg-°v-t]mIp-∂-sX-∂pw- a-‰pw- C-t∏m-g-pw- ]-e¿-°pw- A-dn-bn-√.- F-¶n-epw- Xp-S-sc- Xp-S-sc- ]-X-Øm-fp-I-fn¬- ]-X-y-£-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂- ta¬-∏-d-™- X-e-s°-´v- H-∂p-d-∏m-°n-˛]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- Iq-Sn-bm¬- hn-]-Wn-bp-sS- K-Xn- sX-t°-m-´-v- X-s∂-!- F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wn-ß-s\- kw-`-h-n-°p∂-sX-∂p- t\m-°mw.-

Hml-cn- hn-]-Wn- £n-]-]-km-Zn-bm-Wv,- A-tX-t]m-se- £n-]-tIm-]n-bpw.-hm¿-Ø-I-fp-sS- Ku-c-h-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-®v-hn-]-Wn- D-b-cpw.- Nn-e- k-a-b-ß-fn¬-hm¿-Ø-°-v- I-m-cyam-X-am-b- ]-k-‡n-bn-s√-¶n-epw- Du-lm-t]m-l-ß-fp-sS- t]-cn¬- sk≥-sk-Iv-kv- Xm-tg-°p-t]m-cmw.-Hm¿-°p-I- sk‚n-sa‚ v-kn-\m¬- N-en-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- Hm-l-cn- hn-]-Wn.- A-Xp-sIm-≠v- C-°m-e-ß-fn¬- X-fcm-sX,- X-I-cm-sX- ]n-Sn-®p-\n¬-°p-hm≥- b-Ym¿-∞- \n-t£-]-I-\m-I-Ww.- hn-]-Wn-sb- t\-cn-´p-_m-[n-°p-∂- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- F-∂- ]-Xn-`m-kw- B-Zyw- H-∂p-]-cn-tim-[n-°mw.-

B-Zyw- ]-d-™-Xp-t]m-se- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏-\n-c-°-v- D-b-cp-∂- F-∂- hm¿-Ø- F-¥p-sIm-≠-m-Wv- Hm-l-cn-h-n-]-Wn-sb- ]Xn-Iq-e-ambn- _m-[n-°p-∂-Xv.- km-[m-c-W-bm-bn- sh-≈n-bm-gv-N-I-fn¬- 2 a-Wn-tbm-S-Sp-Øm-Wv- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- Hu-tZym-Kn-I-am-bn- ]-Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv.- C-°m-c-W-Øm¬,- sh-≈n-bm-g-v-N- D-®-h-sc- Cu- A-dn-bn-∏pw- Im-Øn-cn-°p-∂- ]-Xn-hv- Nn-e-\n-t£-]-I¿-°-p-≠v.- hm¿-Ø- h-f-sc- sN-dp-sX-¶n-epw- sN-dp-X-√m-Ø- co-Xn-bn-em-Wv- Cu- h-m¿-Ø- Hm-l-cn- hn-]-Wn-sb-kzm[o-\n-°p-∂-Xv.- hn-]-Wn-sb- A-Sp-Ø-dn-bm-hp-∂-h¿-°v- Cu- hm¿-Ø-bp-sS- ]-m-[m-\yw- \-∂m-b-dn-bmw.- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- Cu- hm¿-Ø- H-u-tZym-Kn-I-am-b-n-]-Jym-]n-°pwap≥-]v- hn-]-Wn-b-n-se- hn-Z-Kv-≤-cm-b- \n-t£-]-I¿- C-Xn-s‚- ]-Xym-Lm-X-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v- hn-i-I-e\w- Xp-S-ßn-b-n-cn-°pw.- C-Ø-cw- hm¿-Ø-I-fp-sS-hn-i-I-e-\-tØm-sSm-∏w- ]m-[m-\y-a-¿-ln-°p-s∂m-cp- kw-K-Xn-bm-Wv- A-Xn-s\-Sp-°p-∂- k-a-b-hpw.- A-Xm-b-Xv- hm¿-Ø-Ifp-sS- hn-i-I-e-\-hpw- A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®p-≈- Xo-cp-am-\-hpw- H-´pw- ssh-I-cp-sX-∂v- km-cw.-

hm¿-Ø-Iƒ-°-\p-kr-X-am-bn- Nn-e-Xo-cp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp°p-tºmƒ- A-Xn-s\-Sp-°p-∂- k-a-bw- h-f-sc- ]-[m-\-s∏- -Xm-Wv.- Ir-Xy-am-b- Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°m≥- I-

gn™m¬- t]m-epw- hn-]-Wn-bn¬- \n-∂v-th-≠-X- e-m-`w- t\-Sm≥- ]-e¿-°pw- I-gn-bm-Ø-Xv- C-°m-c-W-Øm-em-Wv.- ]-e-t∏m-gpw- hnZ-Kv-≤-cm¬- ssI-Im-cyw- sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂- H-∂m-Wv- Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn.- Hm-l-cn- hn-]-Wn-sb- kzm[o-\n-°m≥- sI-ev-]p-≈- hm¿-Ø-I-fp-sS- kq-N-\-Iƒ- e-`n-°p-tºmƒ- X-s∂- A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v-Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-∂-h¿- X-s∂-bm-Wv-hn-]-Wn-bn-se- hn-Z-Kv-≤-cn¬- q-cn- m-K-hpw.-

a-s‰m-cp- X-c-Øn¬- ]-d-™m¬,- Nn-e- kq-N-\-Iƒ-°-\p-k-cn-®v- h-cp-hm≥-t]m-Ip-∂- hm¿-Ø-Iƒ- F-s¥-∂p-t]m-epw- ]-h-Nn-°m-\pw- A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v- ]-h-¿-Øn-°p-I-bpw- sN-øm≥- Hm-l-cn-hn-]-Wn-bn¬- ]-cn-N-bw- kn-≤n-®-h¿-°-v- km-[n-°pw.- C-°m-c-W-Øm¬- hn-]-Wn-sb-_m-[n-°p-∂- hm¿-Ø-Iƒ- b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬- ]-kn-≤o-Icn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ- hn-]Wn-bn¬- h≥- N-e-\-ßƒ- D-≠m-h-W-sa-∂n-√.- hm¿-Ø-I-tfm-Sv- h-f-sc- th-K-Øn¬- ]-Xn-I-cn-°p-∂- Hm-l-cn hn-]-Wn-A-Ø-cw- ]-Xn-I-c-Ww- A-Xn-t\m-S-Iw-D-ƒ-s°m-≠p-I-gn-™n-cn-°pw- F-∂-Xn-\mem-W-Xv.-

C-\-n- ta¬-∏-d-™- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- F-ß-s\-bm-Wv- hn-]-Wn-sb- _m[n-°p-∂-sX-∂v- t\m-°mw. km-º-Øn-I- ]-cnjv-I-c-W- \-S-]Sn-I-fp-am-bn- ap-t∂m-´p-t]m-b- B-Zy- h¿-j-ß-fn¬- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- C-¥y-bn¬- Ip-d-™p-h-∂n-cp-∂p.-

]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- Iq-Sn-bm¬- ]-en-i-\n-c-°v- Iq-t´-≠n-h-cp-sa-∂-Xv- km-aq-l-y-X-Xz-am-Wv.- h-f-sc- e-fn-X-am-b-n- ]-en-i-°v- H-cp- \n¿-h-N-\w- C-ß-s\- sIm-Sp-°m≥- km-[n-°pw.- A-Xm-b-Xv,- H-cm-fp-sS- ssI-h-i-ap-≈- ]-Ww- C-t∏m-gp-]-tbm-Kn-°m-sX- ]n-∂o-Sv- D-]-tbm-K-n-°m≥-\n-t£-]-I-sc- t]-cn-∏n-°p-∂- H-cp- L-S-I-am-Wv- ]-en-i.- A-Xm-b-Xv,- C-∂v- 100cq-]- sIm-Sp-Øv- hm-ßp-hm≥- km-[n-°p-∂- H-cp- km-[-\-Øn-\v- H-cp- h¿-j-Øn-\v-ti-jw- 110 cq-]- \¬-I-W-sa-∂n-cn-°-s´.-A-ß-s\-sb-¶n¬- ]-W-Øn-s‚- aq-ey-tim-j-Ww- 10 i-X-am-\w- B-sW-∂pIm-Wmw.- \n-ßƒ-°v- C-t∏mƒ- ssI-h-i-ap-≈- 100 cq-]- D-]-tbm-Kn-®v- th-W-sa-

¶n¬- Cu km-[-\w- hm-ßmw.- A-s√-¶n-¬- A-Xv -_m-¶n¬- \n-t£-]n-°mw.- Cu-sbm-c-hk-c-Øn¬- \n-ß-fp-sS- ]-Ww-_m-¶-n-en-Sm≥- \n-ßƒ- Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-∂p-sh-¶-n¬- A-Xn-\v- F-¥m-hpw- Im-c-Ww?-Xo¿-®-bm-bpw- A-Xn-s‚- Im-c-Ww- C-Xm-Wv.- ]-en-i- C-\-Øn¬- \n-ßƒ-°v- e-`n-°p-∂- h-cp-am-\w- aq-ey-tim-j-W-Øm¬-\n-ß-fp-sS- ]-W-Øn-\p-≠m-Ip-∂- aq-ey-Nyp-Xn-tb-°mƒ- an-I-®-Xm-sb-¶n¬- am-X-ta- H-cmƒ- \n-t£-]-I-\m-hq.- A-Xm-b-Xv- H-cp-h¿-jw- _m-¶n¬- \n-t£-]n-°p-s∂m-cmƒ-°v- 15 i-X-am-\w- dn-t´¨- e`n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬- Xo¿-®-b-m-bpw- A-bmƒ-°v- _m-¶n-¬- \n-t£-]n-°m≥- Xm¬-]-cy-ap-≠m-Ipw.- C-°m-c-W-Øm¬- _m-¶n¬- \n-t£-]n-°m≥- H-cmƒ-°v- Xm¬-]-c-y-ap-≠m-I-W-sa-¶n¬- ]-en-i-\n-c-°v- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°n-epw- D-b¿-∂p-\n-t∂-a-Xn-bm-hq.- ]-W-s∏-cp-∏- \n-c-°v- D-b-cp-tºmƒ- dnk¿-hv- _m-¶v- ]-en-i-\-n-c-°p-b¿-Øp-∂-Xn-s‚- Kp- ≥-kv- ]n-Sn-In- n-°m-Wp-a-t√m.-

C-\n- \n-c-°p-Iƒ- D-b¿-∂m-tem?- BL-´-ß-fn¬- Iq-Sn- b- \n-c-°n¬- \-n-t£-]n-°m-\p-≈- Xm¬-]-cyw- k-m[-m-c-W-°m-cn¬- G-dpw.- F-∂m¬- `-h-\-hm-bv-]-b-S-°w-,- G-sXm-cp- h-m-bv-]-bp-sS-bpw- \n-c-°v- Iq-S -p -sa-∂-Xn-\m¬- Cu-b-h-k-cØn¬- hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-°m≥- G-h-cpw-a-Sn-°pw. Iq-Sn-b-\n-c-°n¬- hm-bv-]-sb-Sp-°m≥- a-Sn-°p-∂- kzIm-c-y-hy-‡n-I-fpw- ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw- k-º-Zv-L-S-\-bp-sS- N-e-\w- a-µ-K-X-n-bn-em-°p-∂p.- I-º-\n-I-fn¬- Ip-d-bp-∂- D-Xv-]m-Z-\w,- A-Xn-\m¬- X-s∂- Ip-d-bv-°-s∏-Sp-∂- tPm-en-Iƒ,- th-X-\w- C-h-sbm-s°- km-[\-ß-fp-sS- B-h-iy-I-X-bpw,- A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂- I-º-\n-I-fp-sS- em-`-hpw- Ip-d-bp-hm-\n-S-bm-°p-∂p.- Ip-d-bp-∂- em-`w- Hm-l-cn- hn-e- Xm-gm-\pw,- Xm-gp-∂-Hm-l-cn-hn-e- sk‚n-sa‚ v-kv- a-dn-®m-Im-\pw- Im-c-W-am-Ip-tºmƒ- kw-K-Xn- ho-≠pwap-dp-I-bm-bn.- C-t∏mƒ- ]-W-s∏-cp∏- \n-c-°n-s‚- G-‰-°p-d-®-n-ep-Iƒ-°-\p-kr-X-am-bn- sk≥-sk-Iv-kv- D-b¿-∂p-Xm-gp-∂-Xv- G-h-cpw- i≤n-®n-cn-°p-a-t√m.-

CMYK

CMYK

18

AUGUST 2011

[-\-im-kv-Xw-A-dn-bp-I- 24tUm.- ]n.-sI.- G-_-lmw

2010-˛11-˛¬ dn°m¿Uv [mt\ym-Xv]m-Z\w

Barriers to entry(I-tºm-f-th-en-Iƒ-)-

I-tºm-f-ß-sf- ]-Tn-°p-tºmƒ- Im-Wp-∂-H-cp- ]-[m-\- L-S-I-am-Wv- A-Ø-cw- I-tºm-f-ß-fn¬- ]-th-in-°m-\pw- A-hn-sS- \n-∂v-C-d-ßn-t∏m-cp-hm-\p-≈- X-S- -ßƒ.- Nn-e-I-tºm-f-ß-fn¬- I-S-∂p-sN-√p-hm-\pw,- X-s‚-kw-cw-`w- ]-Sp-Øp-b¿-Øp-hm-\pw- X-S- -ßƒ- (Barriers)- e-Lp-hm-bn-cn-°pw.- a-‰p-Nn-e-Xn¬- I-S-∂p-I-b-d¬- ]-bm-k-ta-dn-b-Xm-bn-cn-°pw.- A-hn-sS- \n-e-hn-ep-≈-h¿- ]p-X-n-b-h¿- I-b-dn- h-cm-Xn-cn-°m≥- h-en-b- th-e-n-s°- p-Iƒ- kr-„n-®p-sh-°pw.- Nn-e-t∏mƒ-C-Ø-cw- th-en-s°- p-Iƒ- kz-bw- q-hm-bn-cn-°pw.- C-Xn-s\-bm-Wv- ""Barrier to entry -''-F-∂v- [-\-im-k-v-X-Øn¬- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv.-

kzm- m-hn-I- th-en-s°- -p-Iƒ-:-H-c-p- F-Æ-∏m-S-tam,- A-]q¿-∆- [m-X-p-

J-\n-tbm,- Np-cp-ßn-b- sN-e-hn¬- ssh-Zyp-Xn- D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-°m≥- I-g-n-bp-∂- sh-≈-®m-´-tam-,- X-s‚- am-Xw- I-≠p-]n-Sp-Ø-tam,- D-s≠-¶n¬- A-h-sbm-s°- kzm-`m-hn-I- th-en-s°-´p-Iƒ- Xo¿-Øp-X-cpw.- C-Ø-cwkw-cw- -P-M-fn¬- D-ev-]m-Z-\- sN-e-hv- Ip-d-hm-bXn-\m¬- a-‰p-≈h¿-°v- B- ta-J-e-I-fn¬- I-b-dn- hn-P-bn-°m≥- ]-‰n-√.- F-X- an-Sp-°-cm-bm-epw- A-ta-cn-°-°m¿-°v- A-d-_n-bp-sS- F-Æ-°-®-h-S-sØ- tXm¬-]n-°m-\m-hn-√.-

A-kzm- m-hn-I- th-e-n-s°- p-Iƒ-:-K-h -sa‚ v- \n-b-aw- aq-ew- Hm-tcm- ta-

J-eI-fn-epw- X-S- -ßƒ- kr-„n-°pw.- A-W-s°- p-Iƒ,- sd-bn¬- sse-\p-Iƒ,- tZ-io-b-]m-X-Iƒ,- td-Un-tbm- kv-t‰-j\p-Iƒ,- hn-am-\- k¿-ho-kp-Iƒ,- Xp-d-ap-J-ßƒ,- sS-en-t^m - k-w-hn-[m-\-ßƒ- F∂n-h- ]-e-h-n-[- \n-b-¥-W-ßƒ-°pw- hn-t[-b-am-Wv.- k¿-°m¿- C-h-s°m-s°- \n-b¥-W- G-P≥-kn-Iƒ- (Regulatory Authorities)- D-≠m-°n-

bn-cn-°p-∂p.- A-hn-sS- ]p-Xn-b- kw-cw- -I¿-°v- ]-th-i-\w- ]-bm-k-ta-dn-b-Xm-Wv.- F-∂m¬- B-Zyw- A-Ø-cw- cw-K-ß-fn¬- I-b-dn-∏-‰p-∂-h¿- `o-a-am-b-em- w- sIm-øpw.- 2 Pn-kv-s]-Œw- ssI-°-em-°m≥- e-£w-tIm-Sn- tI-m-g- sIm-Sp-°m≥- I-®-h-S-°m-cpw- A-h-cp-sS-Z-√mƒ-am-cpw- H-m-Sn-sb-Øn-b-Xv- CXn-\m-em-Wv.-

k-z-bw- Xo¿-°p-∂- th-en-s°- p-Iƒ-an-Sp-°-∑m-cm-b- _n-kn-\-kp-Im¿- kz-

bw- th-e-n-s°-´p-Iƒ- D-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°pw.-Chn-sS- ^o- am¿-°-‰pw- s]-¿-s^-Œv- tIm-ºn-‰o-j-\pw- D-≠m-b-n-cn-°pw.- ]p-Xp-Xm-bn-B¿-°pw- I-S-°mw.- X-S- -ßƒ- h-f-sc- Ip-d-hv.- a-’-cm-[n-jvTn-X- am¿-°-‰v-.- D-Zm-l-c-Ww tkm-∏v,- t]-kv-‰v,- e-Lp-]m-\o-b-ßƒ,-h¿-Ø-am-\-]-X-ßƒ,- do-s -bn¬- ÿm-]-\-ßƒ.- C-hn-sS- \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v- I-fn-°m-cp-≠v.- F-∂m¬- C-Ø-cw- am¿-°-‰p-I-fn¬- H-t∂m- c-t≠m- o-a-∑m¿- I-tº-m-f-Øn-s‚- knw-l- m-K-hpw- I-ø-S-°n,- I-fn-bp-sS- \n-b-a-ßƒ-\n¿-h-Nn-°p-∂p.- tkm-∏n¬- bq-Wn-en-h¿,-s]-bv-kv-‰n¬- tImƒ-tK-‰v,- e-Lp-]m-\o-b-ß-fn¬- tIm-°pw- s]]v-kn-bpw,- do-s -bn¬- hym-]m-ccw-K-Øv- hmƒ-am¿- v- F-∂n-h.- a-e-bm-f-h¿-Ø-am-\- ]-X-ß-fn¬- a-t\m-c-a-bpw- am-Xr-`q-an-bpw- h-e-n-b- "" entry barrier''- Xo¿-Øp-sh-®n-´-p-≠v.- X-ß-fp-sS- D¬-]-∂w- ]-tXy-I-sa-∂- "_m≥-U-v- In-tb-j'-\n-eq-sS-C-h-cn-Xv- t\-Sn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p.- X-ß-fp-tS-Xv- Xn-I-®pwhy-X-y-ÿ-bpw- ta-∑-tb-dn-b-Xpw- A-Xp-ey-hpw- F-∂v- hn-hn-[- am-¿-°-‰n-ßv- X-¥-Øn-e-q-sS,- h¿-j-ß-fm-bp-≈- I-Tn-\m-[zm-\-Øn-eq-sS- D-]-t`m-‡m-hn-s‚- a-\- n¬- A-Sn-®n-d-°m≥- C-h¿-°v- I-gn-™p.-

hn-e-˛a-s‰m-cp- th-en-s°-´v-:-]-[m-\-s∏- - a-s‰m-cp- a-Xn¬-s°- m-Wv-

hn-e.- ]-p-Xp-Xm-bn- B-sc-¶n-epw- I-b-dn-h-∂m¬- ÿn-cw- cw-K-Øp-≈-h¿- hn-e- Xm-gv-Øpw.- ]p-Ø≥- Iq-‰p-Imc-\v- \-„-hn-e-bn¬-A-[n-I-\mƒ- ]n-Sn-®p-\n¬-°m≥- I-gn-bn-√-t√m.- A-h≥- ]-Sw- a-S-°n- I-fw- Im-en-bm-°pw.- ]-g-b-h¿- A-t∏mƒ- hn-e-Iq-´pw.- Cu-I-fn- H-cp- Xp-S-¿- \m-S-I-am-bn-cn-°pw.-

s]m-^-j-W¬ cw-K-Øv-th-en-s°- p-Iƒ-:-

an-°- s]m- -j-W-ep-I-fn-epw- h-f-sc-]-bm-k-ta-dn-b- "" entry barriers''- D-≠v.- Np-Ωm- \-S-°p-∂-h-\v- Nm-Sn-°-b-dn,- tem-b-tdm,-tUm-Œ-tdm,- Nm¿-t -Uv- A-°u-≠t‚m B-Im≥- ]-‰n-√.- \n-iv-Nn-X-]-T-\-hpw,- \n-iv-Nn-X-]-cn-io-e-\-hpw- \n-iv-Nn-X- ]-co-£-bpw- ]-th-i-\-Øn-s‚- I-S-º-I-fm-Wv.- A-sXm-s°- Nm-Sn-°-S-°m≥- I-gn-bp-∂-h-sc- A-∏p-d-Øv- F-Øp-Ibp-≈q.- AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv- C-∂pw- Cu-s]m- -j-W-ep-Iƒ-°v- Hu-∂-Xy-ap-≈-Xv.-

X-S- -ßƒ- X-I¿-°p-∂-X-¥-ßƒ-

G-Xp- X-S- -ßfpw- X-I¿-Øv- tIm- -°-I-Øv- I-b-dn- i-Xp-hn-s\- Xp-c-Øm≥- i-cn-bm-

b- X-¥-ßƒ-°v- I-gn-bpw.- tSm-P≥- Ip-Xn-c-bn-eq-sS- Ko-°pIm¿- tSmP≥- tIm-´-Io-g-S-°n-b- X-¥w- H-cp- o-a-am-b- "" entrybarrier''- X-I¿-Ø- I-Y-bm-Wv.- P-∏m≥-Im-cpw- sIm-dn-b-°m-cpw- C-t∏mƒ- ssN-\-bpw-C-Xn¬- hn-Z-Kv-≤-cm-Wv.- ta-∑-Iq-Sn-b- D-ev-]-∂-ß-ƒ- A-h¿- am¿-°-‰n¬- C-d-°p-∂p.-C-c-sb- B-I¿-jn-°p-∂- Xm-gv -∂-hn-e-(Predatory Price)- C-h-°v- Cu-Sm-°p-∂p.C-c-I-fm-b- D-]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ- Hm-Sn-°q-Sp-∂p.F-¥m-Wv kw- -h-n-°p-∂-sX-∂v- A-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\v- ap-º-v- o-a-∑m-cp-sS- Im¬-°o-gn¬- \n-∂v- am¿-°-‰v- A-Sn-®pam-‰-s∏-Sp-∂p. D-Zm-:P-\-d¬- tam-t´mdn-s‚- ]-X-\w.

tI-c-f-Øn-se- Cw-•-o-jv- \yq-kv-t]-∏¿- am¿-°-‰n¬ C-Ø-c-sam-cp- I-S-∂m-I-a-Ww- D-≠m-Im≥- t]m-Ip-∂p.- ssSw-kv Hm-^v- C-¥y B-Wv- ]p-Xn-b- th-´-°m-c≥.-(Predator)-- -. - am-Xr-`q-an-bp-sS- ]p-d-Øm-Wv- khm-cn.- am-Xr-`q-an- h-cn°m¿-°v- H-cp- ssSw-kv- Hm-^v- C-¥y- GXm-≠v- k-°m-Øn-\v- In-´pw.- Z- ln-µp-hpw- Z- \-yq- C-¥y≥- F-Iv-k-v-]-kpw- kq-£n-°p-I.- Im-e-Sn-I-fn¬- \n-∂v- I-tºm-fw- h-gp-Xn-t∏m-Im≥- km-[-y-X.-

Im¿jn-tIm-Xv]m-Z\w ( Zi-e£w S¨)DXv]-∂-ß-fpsS t]cv FÃn-ta‰v FÃn-ta‰v FÃn-ta‰v

c≠v aq∂v \mev

[m\y-ßƒ 232.07 235.88 241.56

1. s\√v 94.01 94.11 95.32

2. tKmXºv 81.47 84.27 85.93

3. sImtbgvkv sKbn≥ 40.08 40.21 42.22

sabvkv 20.03 20.23 21.28

_Pvd 9.38 9.21 10.08

sPmhm¿ 6.79 6.75 6.74

4. ]b¿h¿K-ßƒ 16.51 17.29 18.09

A¿lm¿ 3.18 3.15 2.89

Kmw 7.37 7.38 8.25

aqwKv 1.12 1.37 1.82

D¿Zv 1.45 1.82 1.74

5 FÆ-°p-cp-°pƒ 27.85 30.25 31.10

\ne-°-S-e-sbÆ 6.811 7.09 7.54

aÃm¿Uv 7.43 7.42 7.67

tkmbm-_o≥ 10.45 12.59 12.66

k¨ vf-h¿ 0.70 0.67 0.63

6. ]cpØn@ 33.93 33.93 33.43

7. Icnºv 336.70 340.55 339.17

8. NWw& 9.49 9.89 10.0

@ Zi-e£w s_bn¬kv. 1 s_bn¬˛ 170 Intem-Kmw.

& Zi-e£w s_bn¬kv. 1 s_bn¬˛ 180 IntemKmw

2010 -˛11 Im¿jnI kok-Wn¬(Pqsse1˛Pq¨ 30-) C¥y-bpsS `£y-[m\y DXv]m-Z\w 10.75 iX-am\w hf¿®-tbmsS 241 .57 Zi -e£w SÆnse -ØnbXmbn \mem-asØ AUzm≥kvUvFÃn-ta‰v ]d-bp-∂p.tKmX-ºv, sabvkv, ]bdp h¿K-ßƒF∂n-h-bnse DXv]m-Z\ t\´-am-Wvdn°m¿Uv DXv]m-Z-\-Øn\v hgn-sbm-cp-°n-b-Xv. 2008 -˛09 -˛se 234.47 Zi-e£wSÆmbn-cp∂p CXn\p apºp-ff G‰hpwDb¿∂ DXv]m-Z-\w.

Jmcn^v kok-Wn¬ Nne taJ-e-I-fn-ep-≠mb hcƒ® s\√p DXv]m-Z-\sØ _m[n-®p-sh-¶nepw dm_n kok-Wn¬ sa®-s∏´ hnfhv e`n-®Xv anI®DXv]m-Z-\-Øn\v hgn-sbm-cp-°n. tKmXºvDXv]m-Z\w ap≥h¿jsØ 80.8 Zi-e£wSÆn¬\n∂v 85.93 Zi-e£w SÆnse-Øn.

FÆ-°pcp DXv]m-Z\w 31.10 Zi-e£w SÆmbn Db¿∂Xv `£y-sbÆCd-°p-aXn Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ klm-bn-t®-°p-sa-∂mWv ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv. C°-gn™ h¿jw 12.66 Zi-e£w S¨tkmbm-_o\pw 7.54 Zi-e£w S¨Ku≠v \´v Hmbnepw 7.67 aÃm¿Uv Hmbn-epw DXv]m-Zn-∏n-®p. \S-∏p-h¿jw `£y-sbÆ Cd-°p-aXn 1 Zi-e£w S¨ Ipd-bp-sa-∂mWv tkmƒsh‚ v FIvkvSm-IvtSgvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ Hm^v C¥y

FIvkn-Iyq- ohv Ub-d-IvS¿ _n _n taØ-bpsS A`n-]m-bw. \S-∏p-h¿jsØ Cd-°p-aXn ]Xo£ 8.5 Zi-e£w SÆm-Wv.Ign™ h¿jsØ Cd-°p-aXn 9.2 Zi-e£w SÆmbn-cp-∂p.

Ct∏m-gsØ DXv]m-Z\ £aX \S-∏p-h¿jhpw \ne-\nØm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn-s√-∂mWv IW-°m-°p--∂-Xv. cmPy-Øns‚] `m-K-ß-fnepw a¨kq¨ tami-am-b-XmWv Imc-Ww.

anI® DXv]m-Z-\-Øns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Ign™ amkw C¥y Hcp Zi-e£w S¨ km[m-cW Acnbpw c≠vZi-e£w S¨ _kp-aXn AcnbpwIb‰n Abv°p-hm≥ A\p-aXn \evIn-bn-´p-≠v. Pqsse H∂nse IW-°-\p-k-cn®v ^pUv tIm¿]-td-j≥ Hm^v C¥y-bpsS tKmUu-Wp-I-fn¬ 64 Zi-e£wS¨ Acn tÃm°p-≠v. _^¿ tÃm°n-t\-°mƒ IqSp-X-em-Wn-Xv. CXv £y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Ipd-bv°p-hm≥ klm-bn-°p-sa-∂mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. £y-\m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Ct∏mƒ 8.31 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Cuh¿jm-cw-`-Øn-enXv 20 iX-am-\-Øn-\-Sp-Øm-bn-cp-∂p.

C¥y C\nbpw [mt\ym-Xv]m-Z\wDb¿tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 2020- ¬ 280 Zi-e£w DXv]m-Z\w Ds≠-¶nte cmPy-Øns‚ £ym-hiyw \nd-th-‰m-\m-Iq-sh-∂mWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv.

CMYK

CMYK

19

AUGUST 2011

F^v Un sFbnseCSn-hn\v ia\w?

t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]sam--g-p-°nse CSnhv Ah-km-\n-°p-I-bm-tWm?sabvam -k-Øn¬ C-¥y-bn -se-Ønb\nt£]w \evIp∂ kqN-\-b-Xm-Wv.Ign™ 11 [\-Imcy h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬Hcp amk-Øn¬ FØp∂ G‰hpw henbc≠m-asØ \nt£-]-amWv sabv amk-Øn¬ FØn-b-Xv. 470 tImSn tUmf¿.ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hn-teXns‚ C-c-ń. \S∏p-h¿-j-Øns‚ BZy c≠p amk-°m-esØ \nt£]w 778.5 tImSn tUmf-dmWv. ap\h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 4.492tImSn-tb-°mƒ 77 iX-am\w IqSp-X-em-Wn-Xv.

2010˛11-˛¬ t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w 1943 tImSn cq]-bmbn Xmgv∂nc-∂p. ap≥h¿j-antX Ime-b-f-hnse 2583tImSn tUmf-dn-t\-°mƒ 25 iX-am\w CSn-hmWv \nt£-]-sam-gp-°n-ep-≠m-bn- p-f-f-Xv.P\p-h-cn-bn¬ t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w48 i-X-am\w C-Sn-thmsS 104 tImSn tUmf-dmbncp-∂p. s^_p-h-cn-bn¬ 30 iX-am\hpw am¿®n¬ 11 iX-am\hpw CSn-

hm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. 2010-˛11se CSn-hn-\p-ff ][m\

ImcWw BtKmf kº-Z-L-S-\-bpsS Xncn-®p-h-chv Zp¿_-e-am-sW-∂-Xp-X-s∂-bmWv. \nt£-]-I¿ kpc-£nXXzw tXSn-t∏m-Ip∂ kml-N-cy-ØnemWv F v Un sFIpd-bp-∂-Xv. audo-jy-kv, knwK-∏q¿, bpFkv, bp sI, s\X¿e≥Uvkv, P∏m≥,P¿a-\n, bp F C XpS-ßnb cmPy-ß-fn¬\n-∂mWv C¥y-bn-tebv°v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-sa-Øp-∂-Xv.

C -¥y -bpsS Imc -W-tØ-°mƒBtKmfX-e-Ønse ]iv\-ß-fmWv F vUn sF hc-hns\ _m[n-®-Xv. 2008-˛seB-tKm-f-km-º-Øn-°p-g-∏-sØ-Øp-S¿∂vFa¿PnwKv cmPy-ß-fn¬ t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w Ipd-bp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv.

C¥y≥ kmº-Øn-I-h-f¿®- Xzcn-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Ipd™ sNe-hn¬ aqe-[\w FtØ-≠Xv G‰hpw AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. CØ-c-Øn¬ aqe-[\w FØp-∂Xv][m-\-s∏´ tkmX-kp-I-fn¬ H∂mWvF^v Un sF F∂ Npc-°-t∏-cn-e-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£-]w.ssN\-bpsS hf¿®-bpsS apJy Du¿Pwap∏Xp h¿j-ambn Hgp-In-sb-Øn-bn-cp∂hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-am-Wv. Ct∏mgpw temIØvG‰hpw IqSp -X¬ hntZ-i-\n -t£]wFØp-∂Xv ssN\n-bn-te-bv°m-Wv.

1991˛se kmº-ØnI DZm-c-h-XvI-c-W-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v C-¥y-bn-¬ t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i -\n -t£-] -Øn\v A\p -aXn\evInsb¶nepw 1998-˛99 Ime-b-fhpapXemWv icn°pw t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w BI¿jn-°p-hm-\p-ff i‡-ambiaw XpS-ßn-b-Xv. CXn-\mbn \b-Øn¬h≥ am‰-amWv hcp-Øn-b-Xv. k¿hokvtaJ-e-bpƒs∏sS \nc-h[n taJ-e-I-fn¬Ct∏mƒ t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]wA\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. C¥y-bn¬ 26-˛100 iX-am\w hsc F^v Un sF BWv A\p-h-Zn-°pI.

1991- 92- ¬ t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w12.9 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn-cp-∂Xv 2009-˛10¬3416.7 tImSn tUmf-dn-tebv°v Db¿∂n-´p-≠v. CXv CIzn‰n \nt£-]hpw Unhn-U≥Uv C≥sh-Ãvsa‚pw a‰v aqe-[-\-hp-apƒs∏-sS-bm-Wv. 2000 G]n¬ apX-emWvUnhn-U≥Uv ]Jym-]n-°p-hm\pw AXv\nt£-]n-°p-hm\pw A\p-aXn \evIn-b-Xv. 1991-˛92 apX¬ 2010-˛11 hsc C¥y-bn-

tebv°v FØn-bn-´p-ff t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w 16153.6 tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv.CXn¬ CIzn‰n \nt£]w amXw 13242.8tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. 2009- 10- se F v UnsF 2588 tImSn tUmf-dm-bn-cp-∂p. Xte-h¿jsØ 2733 tImSn tUmf-dn-t\-°mƒ5 iX-am\w Ipd-hm-Wv.

C°--gn™ kmº-Øn-I-h¿j-Øn¬Iw]yq- ¿ tkm v‰vth¿, lm¿Uvth¿, [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\w, _m¶nwKv XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn-te-bv°p-ff t\cn-´p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w Ipd-™-t∏mƒ ASn-ÿm-\-ku-I-cy-ta-J-e-bn-te-bv°p-ff \nt£-]-sam-gp-°n¬ 24.7 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv 2010- ¬D≠m-b-Xv. am\p- m-IvN-dnw-Kn-te-bv°p-ff\nt£-]-sam-gp°v 32.1 iX-am\w hf¿®-bmWv Ign™ h¿jw t\Sn-bXv.

t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-¶nepw C¥y G‰hpw BI¿j-I-

amb \nt£-]-kvt]m- p-I-fn-sem-∂m-bmWvBtKmf \nt£-]-I¿ ImWp-∂-sX∂mWvBtKmf \nt£-] -I -ÿm-] -\ -ambs\mapcbpsS C¥y≥ Ic-amb s\mapcC¥y hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. ssN\bv°vsXm´p ]n∂n¬ c≠mw ÿm\-amWv C°m-cy-Øn¬ C¥y-bv°p-f-f-Xv. Xma-kn-bmsXC¥y-bn-te-°p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-sam-gp-°n\v i‡n IqSp-sa-∂mWv s\mapc C¥y]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y anI® hf¿®m km[yX\evIp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Ct∏m-gsØCSnhv A[n-I-Imew XpS-cp-I-bn-s√-∂mWvInkn-ens‚ No v C°-tWm-anÃv Un sItPmjn A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. BtKmfkº-ZvL-S-\-bnse A\n-›n-X-Xz-ß-fmWvHgp-°ns\ _m[n-®n- p-f-fXv. AXv Ft∏mƒamdp-sa∂pw \nt£]w ho≠p-sa-Øp-∂XvFt∏m-gm-sW∂pw ]d-bp-hm\v km[y-a-s√∂pw Zo¿L-Im-e-Øn¬ C¥y-bn-te-bv°p-ff F v Un sF KWy-ambn h¿[n-°p-sa-∂mWv tPmjn-bpsS A`n-]m-bw.

ASpØ c≠p h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬C¥ybv°p ssN\bv°p ]n∂n¬ G‰hpwIqSp-X¬ F v Un sF t\Sp∂ cmPy-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v AÏvSUv ]T\w ]d-bp-∂p.

hntZ-i-\n-t£]w BI¿jn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-

ff Ht´sd [\-Imcy ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°vC¥y XpS°w Ip-dn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.Ct∏m-gsØ F^v Un sF \nt£-]-\-b-Ønse ]ng-hp-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ffia-Øn-emWv C¥y. CXns‚ `mK-ambnCubnsS G^v Un sF t]mfnknbn¬am‰w hcp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. CX-\p-k-cn®v \ne-hn-ep-ff C¥y≥ ]¶m-fn-I-fn-tebv°v IqSp-X¬ \nt£]w sIm≠p-h-cp -∂-Xn\vap≥Iqń A\p-aXn ths≠. amX-hp-a√kwbp-‡-kw-cw -` -ap -ff taJ-e-bn¬\nt£]w \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v ]m¿SvW-dpsS]¶m-fn-I-fn¬\n∂v F≥ H kn thW-sa∂ s]mhn-j≥ FSpØp If-™p. CXvIqSp-X¬ hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-Øn\v hgn sXfn-°p-sa-∂mWv ]Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv.

Ign™ ]Øp-h¿jw sIm≠v C¥y≥Iº-\n-Iƒ BtKmf Xe-Øn¬ a’-cn-°p-hm≥ k÷-am-bn- p-≠v. GXp hntZi Iº-

\n-bp-ambpw N¿® sNbvXv e£yw t\Sp-hm-\p-ff ]IzXbpw t\Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.AXn-\m¬ hntZ-i-\n-t£]w hfsc DZm-c-am-°n-bmepw C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Isf ]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-°p-I-bn-s√-∂mWv hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-bpsS \ne-]m-Sv. Cu Bibw]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p∂ hn[-Øn-ep-ff am‰-amWv F^v Un sF \b-Øn¬ k¿°m¿kzoI-cn-°p-hm-\p-t±-in-°p-∂-Xv.

CtXm-sSm∏w C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ°vhntZ-i-Øp-\n∂p aqe-[\w kzcq-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff XS-k-ßƒ Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff\S-]-Sn-Ifpw k¿°m¿ kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠v.C¥y≥ Iº-\n-Iƒ°v t\cn v hntZ-i-Øp-\n∂p aqe-[\w kzcq-]n-°p-hm≥ A\p-aXn \evIn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

a‰v ]e cmPy-ß-fp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ C¥y≥ \nb-a-ßƒ hfscDZm-c-am-sW-¶nepw hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-sam-gp°v ]Xo-£n-°p∂ eh-en-tebv°v F-Øp-∂n-√. CXns‚ ][m-\-amb ImcWwDb¿∂ Sm≥km-Ivj≥ tImÃm-sW∂vNq≠n-°m-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu sNehvKWy-ambn shń-°p-d-bvt°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

s]≥j≥, C≥jp-d≥kv, _m¶nwKvtaJ-e-I-fn¬ ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°p-ff _n¬tIµ-k¿°m¿ ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-

®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C≥jp-d≥kv Iº-\n-I-fnse t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w Ct∏m-gsØ 26 iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂v 49 iX-am-\-ambn Db¿Øp-∂-Xpƒs∏-S-bp-ff ]cn-jvIm-c-ß-fmWv C≥jp-d≥kn-ep-f-f-Xv.CXp ]mkm-°n-bm¬ tImSn-°-W-°n\vtUmf¿ C≥jp-d≥kv taJ-e-bn-tebv°vFØp-hm≥ hntZ-iØv ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

dos -bn-enw-KmWv t\cn- p-f-f-hn-tZ-i-\n-t£]Øn\p-ff A\p-a-Xn-°mbn ImØn-cn-°p∂ as‰mcp taJ-e. dos´-bn-enw-Kn¬t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w A\p-h-Zn-t®-°p-sa∂ kqN\ k¿°m¿ \veIn-bn-´p-s≠-¶nepw AXv CXp-hsc ]mh¿Øn-I-am-bn- n-√.

Akw-L-SnX taJ-e-bn¬\n∂v e£-°-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ dos -bn¬ taJ-e-bn¬sXmgn¬ sNøp-∂Xn\m¬ CS-Xp-]£I£n-Ifpw tIm¨Kn-knse Xs∂ Hcph`m-Khpw Cu taJ-e-bnse hntZ-i-\n-t£-]sØ FXn¿°p-I-bm-Wv. CXns\ adn-I-S -∂-thWw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp -°p-hm≥.F∂m¬ CutaJ-e-bn¬ hntZi \nt£-]-sa-Øn-bm¬ \mWy-s∏-cp∏w XS-bp-∂-Xn-s\m∏w sXmgn¬ e`y-Xbpw KWy-ambnDb-cp-sa-∂mWv IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

Akw-L-SnX dos´-bn¬ taJ-e-GXm≠v aq∂c tImSn t]¿°v sXmgn¬\ev-Ip-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-Øn\v FXn¿°p∂-Xn-\p-ffsXmSp-\ym-bw. C¥y-bn¬ dos´-bn-enw-Knse sXmgn¬ 8 iX-am-\-tØm-fta hcp-I-bp-f-fp. Ata-cn-°-bnepw a‰pw 16 iX-am\tØmfw dos -bn-enw-Kn-emWv sXmgn¬sNøp-∂-Xv. C¥y≥ dos´-bn¬ taJehf¿∂m¬ F√m-Ø-c-Øn-ep-ff ( hnZym-`ymkw Ipd-™Xpw IqSn-b-Xp-amb taJ-e-bn-ep-f-f-h¿°pw) sXmgn¬ e`yX h¿[n-°p-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv kXyw. kvXoIƒ°vanI-s®mcp sXmgn¬ cwKw Xpd∂p In´pw.IncmW tÃmdp-I-tf-°mƒ anI® sXmgn¬km[y-X-bmWv kwL-SnX dos´-bn¬taJe Xpd∂p \evIp-∂-Xv. kwL-SnXdos´-bn¬ Iº-\n-I-fpsS hchv IncmWtÃmdp-Isf C√m-Xm-°p-sa∂v b-Øn¬Imcy-an-√. kwL-SnXdos´-bn¬ Iº-\n-Iƒ kPo-h-am-bn´p-ff satSm-\-K-c-ß-fnseIncmW tÃmdp-I-ƒ \me©p h¿j-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ 20 iX-am\w hf¿® t\Sp-I-bmWvsNbvX-sX-∂mWv dos -bn¬ I¨kƒ nwKvIº-\n-bpsS ]T\w ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

dos -bn¬ taJ-e-bn¬ t\cn- p-ff hntZ-i-\n-t£]w A\p-h-Zn-®m¬ hmƒ am¿´v,Imcn t^m¿ XpS-ßnb BtKmf dos -bn¬òa-∑m¿ C¥y-bn¬ FØpw. CtXmsSCu taJ-e-bn¬ ]pXnb sSIvt\m-f-Pnbpwa’-chpw sXmgn¬ krjvSn-bp-ap-≠m-Ipw.DXv]-∂-ßƒ°v hne Ipd-bp-∂-Xn-tebv°vCXp \bn-°pw. kzm`m-hn-I-ambn \m-Wy-s∏-cp∏w Ipd-bp-∂-Xn\v CS-bm-°pw. CXvsXmgn¬ krjvSn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

Im¿jnI taJ-e-bn-emWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ KpW-ap-≠m-Ip-I. I¿j-I¿°v Ah-cpsS DXv]-∂-ßƒ°v hn]Wn hne e`n-°p-hm-\p-ff A¥-co£w CXp hgn Hcp-ßp-sa-∂mWv £y-kw-kvI-cW hIp∏pa¥n kpt_m[v Im¥v klmbv A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. At±lw dos´-bn-enw-Kn¬t\cn- p-f-f hntZ-i-\n-t£]w hcp-∂-Xns\i‡-ambn ]n¥p-W-bv°p-I-bm-Wv.

CMYK

CMYK

20

AUGUST 2011

August 2011VOICE OF WEALTH20 Registered No. KL/EKM/672/2011-2013 Licence No. KL/CR/EKM/WPP-30/2008-10

Reg. No. KERBIL/ 2006/18747. RN. 91304 Owned, Printed and Published by George Alexander Muthoot, G343, Panampilly Nagar, Kochi-36 and Printed at Cherrys Printers,

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