PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI · penelitian Analisis Str uk tur Intrins ik dan Nila i-...

KISNIRTNI RUTKURTS SISILANA

IALIN NAD - NAKIDIDNEP IALIN

MLIF ATIREC MALAD IPMIMEP GNAS

ISPIRKS

kutnu tarayS iagabes nakujaiD

nakididneP anajraS raleG helorepmeM idutS margorP hareaD nad ,aisenodnI artsaS ,asahaB nakididneP

:helo nususiD

itnatsirhK acinoreV

: miN 240422180

AISENODNI ARTSAS ,ASAHAB NAKIDIDNEP MARGORP , HAREAD NAD

INES NAD ASAHAB NAKIDIDNEP NASURUJ

NAKIDIDNEP UMLI NAD NAURUGEK SATLUKAF

ATANAS SATISREVINU AMRAHD

ATRAKAYGOY

3102

PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJIPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI

i

SISILANA RUTKURTS KISNIRTNI

IALIN NAD - NAKIDIDNEP IALIN

MALAD ATIREC MLIF IPMIMEP GNAS

ISPIRKS

kutnu tarayS iagabes nakujaiD

nakididneP anajraS raleG helorepmeM rgorP nakididneP idutS ma saS ,asahaB hareaD nad ,aisenodnI art

:helo nususiD

itnatsirhK acinoreV

: miN 240422180

AISENODNI ARTSAS ,ASAHAB NAKIDIDNEP MARGORP , HAREAD NAD

INES NAD ASAHAB NAKIDIDNEP NASURUJ

NAKIDIDNEP UMLI NAD NAURUGEK SATLUKAF

AMRAHD ATANAS SATISREVINU

ATRAKAYGOY

102 3


ii


iii


vi

NAHABMESREP

amatrep ini ispirkS - gnay suseY nahuT kutnu nakhabmesrep ayas amat

aggnihes hapmilreb gnay hisak atnic nad utkaw nakirebmem ,itakrebmem halet

.ini ispirks nanusuynep nakiaseleynem tapad ayas

agrauleK ,ayas kakak ,)hakrE XF .mlA( kapab ,)S anaitsirhC( atnicret ubI

gA( aynaod nad tagnames irebmem halet gnay )yrdnA senahoY nad ailataN sen

.iduts inalajnem ayas amales


v

OTOM

gnaro nakanerakid ini pudih malad nalagagek kaynaB - kadit gnaro

akerem taas nalisahrebek nagned akerem ayntaked apateb iradaynem

samohT( hareynem A afl E )nosid

,raseb lah nakukalem ulales tapad kadit atik ini napudihek malaD

aynab nakukalem tapad atik ipatet ah k raseb gnay atnic nagned licek l

(M rehto hT )asere

aynhadni adap ayacrep gnay akerem kilim halada naped asaM

mim pi- ( akerem ipmim E ronael R )tlevesoo


iv

AYRAK NAILSAEK NAATAYNREP

ayas gnay ispirks awhab aynhuggnuses nagned nakataynem ayaS kadit ini silut

malad naktubesid halet gnay ilaucek nial gnaro ayrak naigab uata ayrak taumem

.haimli ayrak aynkayal anamiagabes ,akatsup ratfad nad napituk

3102 teraM 8 ,atrakaygoY siluneP

itnatsirhK acinoreV


iiv

NAUJUTESREP NAATAYNREP RABMEL

KUTNU HAIMLI AYRAK ISAKILBUP KIMEDAKA NAGNITNEPEK

:amrahD atanaS satisrevinU awsisaham ayas ,ini hawab id nagnat adnatreb gnaY

amaN : itnatsirhK acinoreV

awsisahaM romoN : 240422180

naakatsupreP adapek nakirebmem ayas ,nauhategnep umli nagnabmegnep imeD

:ludujreb gnay ayas haimli ayrak amrahD atanaS satisrevinU

sisilanA rutkurtS ialiN nad kisnirtnI - malad nakididneP ialiN atireC mliF

”ipmimeP gnaS“

eB takgnarep atres gnay ayn .)ada alib( nakulrepid naikimed nagneD , ayas

kutnu kah amrahD atanas satisrevinU naakatsuprep adapek nakirebmem

kutneb malad aynalolegnem ,nial aidem kutneb malad nakhilagnem ,napmiynem

kutnu nial aidem uata tenretnI id aynnakisubirtsidnem ,atad nalakgnap

itlayor nakirebmem nupuata niji atnimem ulrep apnat simedaka nagnitnepek

.silunep iagabes ayas aman nakmutnacnem patet amales ayas adapek

.atrakaygoY id taubid aynranebes nagned taub ayas ini naataynrep naikimeD

3102 teraM 8 : laggnat adaP

nakataynem gnaY

itnatsirhK acinoreV( )


iiiv

KARTSBA

,itnatsirhK .3102 .acinoreV ialiN nad kisnirtnI rutkurtS sisilanA - ialiN mlif atirec malad nakididneP ”ipmimeP gnaS“ . .ispirkS

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU .PIKF DISBP .atrakaygoY

ijakgnem ini naitileneP rutkurts mlif adap kisnirtni ipmimeP gnaS naujuT . halada naitilenep m )1( naksalejnem nad nakispirksidne rutkuts malad kisnitni

mlif atirec ipmimeP gnaS .tanama nad amet ,ratal ,rula ,hokot itupilem )2(m nad nakispirksidne ialin naksalejnem - mlif atirec malad nakididnep ialin gnaS

.ipmimeP gnay fitatilauk fitpirksed naitilenep sinej nakanuggnem ini naitileneP tapadret gnay rusnu ratna nagnubuh nad kisnirtni rusnu nakispirksidnem naujutreb

mlif malad ipmimeP gnaS gnep kinkeT . malad nakanugid gnay atad nalupmu naitilenep sisilanA rutkurtS ialiN nad kisnirtnI - malad nakididneP ialiN atirec

ipmimep gnas mliF irad lawa hakgnaL .tatac kinket nad kamis kinket halada .tanama nad amet ,ratal ,rula ,hokot nakispirksidnem halada sisilana

sisilana lisah nakrasadreB t nakkujnunem amatu hoko malad )sinogatorp(lakI halada ini mlif . mlif malad ameT .nawariw hokot iagabes norbmiJ nad iarA

halada ini atabahasrep“ n norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI .”ipmim hiarem nagnaujrep nad gnay tabahas halada gnaujreb amasreb - malad rataL .aynipmim hiarem kutnu amas

ini mlif itupilem ratal ,gnaur uata tapmet ratal ,utkaw anasaus ratal ratal nadlaisos utkaw rataL . nuruk malad nakujnut id nad,9991 ,3991 ,5891 ,0891 nuhat

ualup id tapadret ini mlif adap tapmet rataL .0002 nad gnotnaG utiay gnutileB utkaw adap nakgnadeS .ajamer nad licek hisam akerem taas adap raggnaM anasauS .slessurB nad rogoB ,kopeD id adareb tapmet ratal asawed hadus akerem

malam ,eros ,gnais halada ini mlif ratal . gnay ayadub halada aynlaisos rataLksim .gnutileB id nakididnepreb kadit nad ni

mliF malad rulA ipmimeP gnaS isisopske utiay lawa rutkurts itupilem ,kilfnok itupilem aynhagnet naigaB .natawag nad nagnasgnar ,)nalanegnep(

aiaseles halada rihka naigab nakgnadeS .skamilk nad ,)natimur( isakilpmok n mlif malad nakiapmasid gnay tanamA .)naiarel( ipmimeP gnaS utaus halada ini

nagnaj nial aratna uti tanamA .acabmep isatipsignem asib gnay tanama uata nasep hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb nad rajaleb halsuret ,ipmim hiarem kutnu asa sutup

.nakfaamem nad ayacrep kutnu rajaleb nad ,ipmim N iali - if malad nakididnep ialin iler ialin itupilem ini ml ,laisos ialin ,suig

larom ialin nad nad nasinomrahek aynada halada ini mlif malad suigiler ialiN . ratna itamrohgnem gnilas asar tamu amaga . ini mlif malad laisos ialin nakgnadeS

adapek gnolonem gnolot pakis utaus aynada nakumetid .aynamases larom ialiNay lakan gnay aynhakgnit naka radasret lakI akitek ini mlif adap nakrabmagret gn

ayadub ialin nakgnadeS .aynhayA adap ek faam atnimem nad habureb uam ai nad mlif malad ada gnay ipmimeP gnaS gnaro ayadub halada ini M gnay uyale

aynasaib tualreb uata rayalreb arac nagned ainud ihajalejnem . ratna nagnubuH amet ratal ,rula gnukudnem hokoT .nial amas utas natiakreb gnilas kisnirtni rusnu amet gnukudnem ratal nakgnadeS .amet nad ratal gnukudnem rulA .tanama nad

.tanama gnukudnem amet nad


xi

TSBA TCAR

)3102( .acinoreV ,itnatsirhK fo seulaV dna sisylanA cisnirtnI erutcrutS.eivoM yrots ipmimeP gnaS ni noitacudE .PIKF DISBP .atrakaygoY .sisehT

.ytisrevinU amrahD atanaS

mlif eht ni tnemele erutcurts eht sessessa yduts sihT ipmimeP gnaS . ehT eht ni tnemele cisnirtni eht gninialpxe dna gnibircseD )1( ;si yduts siht fo esoprup

mlif ipmimeP gnaS )2( .egassem dna ,emeht ,gnittes ,tolp ,sretcarahc eht gnivlovni fo yrots eht ni seulav s’noitacude eht gninialpxe dna gnibircseD ipmimeP gnaS .

s sihT erutcurts eht gninialpxe smia hcihw evitpircsed fitatilauq sesu ydut ni si hcihw tnemele eht neewteb noitaler eht dna tnemele .ipmimeP gnaS A

fo yduts eht rof sesu ew noitalumucca atad fo euqinhcet kisnirtnI rusnU sisilanAialiN nad - malad nakididneP ialin ipmimeP gnaS mliF .gniton dna gnirehtag,si

dna ,emeht ,gnittes ,tolp ,sretcarahc eht gninialpxe si sisylana eht fo pets tsrif ehT.egassem

iarA .lakI si mlif siht ni retcarahc rojam eht swohs ti ,sisylana eht no desaB ehT .sretcarahc ronim sa norbmiJ dna eht dna pihsdneirf si mlif siht fo emeht

ot gnilggurts peek ohw sdneirftseb era norbmiJ dna iarA .maerd ahcaer ot elggurts ro ecalp ,raey fo emit ;era mlif siht ni sgnittes eerht era erehT .maerd rieht hcaer

gnittes ehT .laicos dna erehpsomta fo emit ,moor ,0891 ni si raey fo emit eht fo no si gnuoy erew yeht nehw ecalp eht fo gnittes ehT .0002 dna ,9991 ,3991 ,5891

nworg ydaerla erew yeht nehw ecalp ehT .raggnaM dna gnotnaG ,dnalsI gnutileB -ta fo emit eht fo gnittes ehT .slessurB dna ,rogoB ,kopeD ni si pu si erehpsom

detacudenu dna erutluc roop si laicos fo gnittes tsal ehT .thgin ,gnineve ,noonretfa.s’gnutileB fo

mlif siht ni tolP ipmimeP gnaS si hcihw ,erutcurts tsrif eht sevlovni dna ,sulumits ,noitcudortni/noitisopxe lacitirc era erutcurts elddim ehT .

.gnihsinif si erutcurts tsal ehT .xamilc dna ,tcilfnoc detacilpmoc egassem ehT mlif siht ni dereviled si hcihw ipmimeP gnaS ,maerd a hcaer ot pu evig t’noD ,era

dna eveileb ot nraeL neht ,maerd a hcaer ot drah gnikrow dna gniyduts peeK.evigrof

acude ehT .larom dna ,laicos ,suoigiler sevlovni mlif siht ni seulav noit ehT .noigiler tnereffid ni tcepser dna ynomrah si mlif siht ni eulav suoigiler ehT mlif siht ni eulav larom ehT .srehto ot ecnatsissa lautum si mlif siht ni eulav laicos

dezilaer lakI nehw si dna ,retteb ti egnahc ot detnaw dna enod dah eh tahw rof ohw erutluc yalaM ,mlif siht ni eulav erutluc si tsal ehT .rehtaf sih ot dezigolopa si stnemele cisnirtni hcae fo noitaler ehT .gnilias yb dlrow eht ot erolpxe yllausu

b noitaler eht ;rehto hcae nwo .egassem dna ,emeht ,gnittes ,tolp ,sretcarahc neewte ,emeht ot gnitroppus si gnittes ,nehT .emeht dna gnittes ot gnitroppus si tolP

.egassem ot gnitroppus si emeht


x

ratnagneP ataK

ahaM gnaY nahuT adapek nakpacu silunep hisak amiret nad rukuys ijuP

sagut nanusuynep aggnihes gnayas hisak nad ainurak nakhapmilem halet gnay asE

ialiN nad kisnirtnI rusnU sisilanA ludujreb rihka - mlif malad nakididneP ialiN

ipmimeP gnaS S . ususid ini ispirk raleg helorepmem tarays utas halas iagabes n

anajras P nakididne B ,asaha S nI artsa F ,hareaD nad ,aisenod satluka K nad nauruge

I uml P ,nakididne U satisrevin S atana D amrah Y .atrakaygo

mlif kisnirtni rusnu padahret naitileneP ipmimeP gnaS nakukalid ini

iagabes araces gnay naitilenep nahailukrep amales amiretid gnay iroet isakilpa

)2( ,hokot )1( utiay ,kisnirtni rusnu tapme sisilanagnem susuhk )4( ,ratal )3( ,rula

)5( ,amet ludujreb gnay mliF .tanama S gna P anerak itiletid ajagnes ini ipmime

if padahret naitilenep gnudnagnem ini mlif uti nialeS .nakumetid muleb ini ml

kana helo irajalepid gnitnep tagnas gnay tanama - .kana

nabmegnem utnabmem tapad nakparahid ini naitilenep lisaH ainud nakg

inud nad nakididnep takreb nakiaselesid tapad ini ispirks nanusuyneP .artsas a

,narikip nagnabmus apureb gnay kiab ,kutneb iagabreb malad nautnab aynada

nial nad ,isavitom ,kitirk ,naras - nad nasulutek nagned ,uti anerak helo .nial

:adapek hisak amiret nakpacugnem silunep itah nahadnerek

.1 geK satlukaF nakeD ukales ,.D.hP ,idnahoR kapaB umlI nad nauru

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU nakididneP

.2 nakididneP idutS margorP auteK ukales ,hisgninayiteS anailuY .rD

.hareaD nad ,asahaB

.3 .J .srD .M ,.J.S ,ajrahiD atparP I gnibmibmep nesod ukales ,.muH

rabas hunep nagned silunep adapek nagnibmib nakirebmem isakided nad

.kiab nagned nakiaselesid tapad ini naitilenep aggnihes

.4 gnay II gnibmibmep nesod ukales ,idakuS .G .srD nakirebmem halet

.ini ispirks nusuynep malad nakusam nad isavitom

.5 nesoD - gnibmibmem nad umli nakigabmem halet gnay DISBP nesod

ales silunep .amrahD atanaS satisrevinU id rajaleb am


ix

.6 atad gnalu itilenem kutnu utnabmem nanekreb gnay aniwdiL - irad atad

.mlif haksan

.7 qidisraM sutrebR id isartsinimda utnabmem nad inayalem ulales gnay

.tairaterkes

.8 .inayalem aites ulales gnay naakatsupreP iawageP

.9 nameT - amasreb gnay 8002 natakgna nameT - ulales nad gnaujreb amas

.isavitom nakirebmem

.01 tabahaS - ,uyaB ,gnalaG ,atiV ,aiT ,tipiP ,uyA ,aliehS ,niwiW ,uktabahas

nup napak utnabmem ulaes gnay reggnA nad ,ohorguN ,higgniS ,surteP

utek sata hisak amireT .nup anam id nad .nailak nasul

.11 sok agrauleK - silunep agraulek itrepes hadus gnay 1 ukubmerT nasok

.sesorpreb silunep ignipmadnem amales

.21 paites ajereg ek silunep inamenem ulales gnay serahK nad okeR alkehT

.ayas nakaodnem ulales nad aynirah

.31 aitsirhC ubI ,hakrE .XF kapaB .mlA senahoY nad ailataN sengA ,S an

.naitahrep nakirebmem nad nakaodnem ulales gnay yrdnA

ayaS .acabmep igab taafnamreb agomes ,ini naitilenep lisah naikimeD

.acabmep irad nugnabmem gnay naras nad kitirk nakparahgnem

3102 iraurbeF 01 ,atrakaygoY

siluneP


iix

ISI RATFAD

LUDUJ NAMALAH ................................ ................................ .................... i

ALAH GNIBMIBMEP NAUJUTESREP NAM ................................ ............ ii

NAHASEGNEP NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ...... iii

NAHABMESREP NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ... vi

OTOM ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... v

PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN KARYA ................................ ........................ vi

ISAKILBUP NAATAYNREP RABMEL ................................ ..................... iv i

KARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ .. iiv i

TCARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ ... xi

RATNAGNEP ATAK ................................ ................................ .................. x

ISI RATFAD .................................................. ....................................... .......... ix i

.................................................. NAULUHADNEP I BAB ........................... .. 1

1.1 gnakaleB rataL ..................................................................... ................... .. 1

2.1 .............................................................. halasaM nasumuR ...................... . 3

3.1 naujuT ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 4

4.1 .......................................... taafnaM ..................................... ...................... . 4

5.1 halitsI nasataB ................................ ................................ ......................... 5

6.1 naijayneP akitametisiS ................................ ................................ ............ 5

................................................... IROET NASADNAL II BAB ....................... 7

naveleR naitileneP 1.2 ................................ ................................ .................. 7

iroeT nasadnaL 2.2 ................................ ................................ ....................... 8

1.2.2 rutkurtS .................................................................... kisnirtnI ....... 8

hokoT 2.2.2 ................................ ................................ ....................... 9

rulA 3.2.2 ................................................................................................ 11

rataL 4.2.2 .............................................................................................. 11

ame T 5.2.2 ............................................................................................. 12

............................... tanamA 6.2.2 ............................. .............................. 21

.2 3 ...................................... KISNIRTNI RUSNU RATNA NAGNUBUH ... 13

.2 3 niaL rusnU nagned hokoT nagnubuH 1. ..................................................... 13


iiix

.2 3 d hokoT 1.1. L nagne ................................................................... rata 13

.2 3 rulA nagned hokoT 2.1. ..................................................................... 31

.2 3 ............................................... ameT nagned hokoT 3.1. ............. ...... 13

.2 3 tanamA nagned hokoT 4.1. ................................................................ 13

.2 3 .................... niaL rusnU nagned rulA nagnubuH 2. .................................... 14

.2 3 ........... rataL nagned rulA 1.2. ..................... ....................................... 14

.2 3 ................................................................ ameT nagned rulA 2.2. ....... 14

.2 3 ........ niaL rusnU nagned rataL nagnubuH 3. ............................................... 15

.............................. ameT nagned rataL 1.3.5.2 ....................................... 15

.2 3 ............. ayniaL rusnU nagned ameT nagnubuH 4. ...................................... 15

.2 3 tanamA nagned ameT 1.4. ................................................................. 15

ialiN 4.2 - ................................................... nakididneP ialiN ............................ 15

suigileR ialiN 1.4.2 .............................. ................................................... 16

....................................................... laisoS ialiN 2.4.2 ............................. 17

.......................................................................... laroM ialiN 3.4.2 .. ........ 17

IGOLODOTEM III BAB ................................................................................. 81

naitileneP sineJ 1.3 ........................................................................................... 81

naitileneP kejbO 2.3 . ......................................................................................... 81

naitileneP ataD nad ataD rebmuS 3.3 .............................................................. 91

ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT 4.3 ................................ .......................................... 91

naitileneP nemurtsnI 5.3 ................................................................................... 20

ataD sisilanA kinkeT 6.3 .......................................................................... ........ 20

NASAHABMEP NAD NAITILENEP LISAH VI BAB ................................ 21

sisilanA 1.4 utkurtS ipmimeP gnaS mliF kisnirtnI r .............................................. 21

hokoT 1.1.4 ......................................................... .................................... 21

rulA 2.1.4 ................................................................................................ 94

rataL 3.1.4 ................................................................................................ 55

ameT 4.1.4 ................................................................................................ 61

tanamA 5.1.4 .................................. .......................................................... 63

.4 2 rusnU ratnA nagnubuH ............................................................................... 66

.4 2 niaL rusnU nagneD hokoT nagnubuH 1. ............................................ 66


vix

.4 2 niaL rusnU nagneD rulA nagnubuH 2. ............................................... 87

.4 2 L rusnU nagneD rataL nagnubuH 3. .............................................nia 97

L rusnU nagneD ameT nagnubuH 4.2.4 ...........................................nia .. 80

.4 3 ialiN sisilanA - ipmimeP gnaS mliF nakididneP ialiN .................................. 18

.4 3 suigileR ialiN 1. .................................................................................. 18

.4 3 laisoS ialiN 2. ................................. .................................................... 28

.4 3 laroM ialiN 3. ...................................................................................... 58

PUTUNEP V BAB ............................................................................. ............. 78

nalupmiseK 1.5 ................................................................................................. 78

isakilpmI 2.5 ..................................................................................................... 98

3.5 naraS .......................................................................................................... 90

neP adapeK naraS 1.3.5 itile niaL ........................................................... 90

awsiS adapeK naraS 2.3.5 ................. ...................................................... 90

aisenodnI artsaS nad asahaB uruG adapeK naraS 3.3.5 .......................... 90

artsaS ayraK tamkineP adapeK naraS 4.3.5 ............................................ 91

AKATSUP RATFAD ...................................................................................... 92

NARIPMAL ..................................................................................................... 94

SILUNEP ATADOIB ....................................................................................... 801


1

I BAB

NAULUHADNEP

1.1 halasaM gnakaleB rataL /ratnagneP

naluggnuek iric iagabreb ikilimem gnay silutret uata nasil ayrak halada artsaS

aynapakgnu nad isi malad nahadniek ,nakitsitraek ,nalanisiroek itrepes namijduS(

)17:0991 . s ada akij idajret artsas ayraK unem gnaragnep gnaroe ,edi nakgna

nad aynisanijami malad ada gnay naasarep nad ,narikip ayrak haubes nakrihalem

id gnay nakadebmem upmam gnay halini aynisanijami ayaD .artsas ayrak tubes

nial gnay nagned utas gnay artsas ayrak aratna .

aynah nakub gnay iskif ayrak iagabes artsaS uata layahk atirec radakes

fitanijami malad gnaragnep sativitaerk irad dujuw naknialem ,ajas gnaragnep irad

.aynnarikip malad ada gnay nasagag halognem nad ilaggnem gnay itrepeS

nagned isnaveler iaynupmem uti artsas )51:8891( otnamhaR nakpakgnuid

halasam -m utauses igabes gnadnap atik surah artsas narajagneP .atayn ainud halasa

narajagnep akiJ .aynkayales gnay tapmet ikududnem tutap gnitnep gnay artsas

nakirebmem aguj tapad artsas narajagnep akam ,tapet gnay arac nagned nakukalid

em kutnu raseb gnay nagnabmus halasam nakhacem - pukuc gnay atayn halasam

.takarysam malad nakhacepid kutnu tilus

P mlif irad atirec gnatnet itilenem abocnem naka itilene ipmimeP gnaS . adA

nad amard ,isiup inkay ,fitanijami artsas adap raseb nagnolog agit ini ilaK .asorp

fitanijami artsas erneg halada sahabid naka gnay amard libmaid gnay atirec utauS .

alem atirec nakpakgnugnem gnay mlif haubes irad golaid iul - aynhokot arap golaid .


2

P ini taas ada amard gnuggnap id naksatnepid ululem kadit - uman retaet gnuggnap n

.mlif taubid asib amard igolonket aynada nagned S asib hokot aratna nagada utau

aynada nagned anrupmes hibel tubesret amard nageda utauS .rayal iulalem tahilid

gnitide sesorp iulalem mlif anerak ,saenis arap helo taubid gnay mlif aggnihes

ay nageda utaus .gnaubid urilek gn

idajnem kutneb nahaburep imalagnem artsas ayrak nakapurem gnay amarD

)11:1991( etsenE turuneM .isasinarke nakamanid gnay haluti mlif haubes

halada isasinarke ( nahadnimep uata nahituprayalep natakgnagnep ) levon haubes

d ek )artsas ayrak( tahilid tapad artsas nagned mlif nagnubuh idaJ .mlif mala

.isasinarke iulalem

mliF ipmimeP gnaS gnay levon haubes irad isasinarke lisah halada ini

utiay amas ludujreb ipmimeP gnaS .atariH aerdnA ayrak malaD surah aguj mlif

ada atirec nakpakgnugnem mlif haubes irad libmaid gnay atirec utauS .atirec

golaid iulalem - .aynhokot arap golaid asib gnay mlif haksan apureb tubesret atireC

rusnu iulalem itiletid - .aynkisnirtni tusnu atirec itilenem naka itilenep ini ilak idaJ

if haksan irad .aynmlif rutkuts nakub tubesret ml

utas halaS ‘ mlif halada kididem nad rubihgnem gnay gnay mlif gnaS

P ipmime .anamseL ariM tabeh resudorp helo paragid gnay’ akatirecnem ini mliF

kana gnatnet - y licnepret haread id aisenodnI kana tak itrepeS .seskus nigni gna a

ydahruN itawelem ,raksal idajnem ,nabrokreb ,gnaujeb surah aisunam paites

gnatnir alages a utiay ,naseskusek iapacnem kutnu kisif n gnadib malad seskus

nakididnep .


3

F mli ipmimeP gnaS ini ikilimem ialin - nakididnep ialin aggnihes , asib

ignem n .gnitnep tagnas uti nakididnep awhab ayntahilem gnay notnonep isarips

P id nakididne ajas nakub inis nakutnenem fitingok nasadrecek naknialem ialin -

ay apa aggnihes akerem ipmim nugnabmem asib gnay napudihek ialin gn

.iapacret asib aynakipmimid duskamid gnaY nakididnep ajas kadit nakididnep

halokes id lamrof , ipatet irahes napudihek malad narajalep - iskaretnireb malad irah

.gnaroeses adap nakididnep lakeb iagabes aguj laisos malad B gnaro kayna

alokes malad id helorepid asib aynah uti nakididnep awhab paggnagnem .nah

.aynartsas iges irad mlif itilenem gnaro kaynab muleb ini taas adaP

itilenep nakaynabeK - huragnep iges irad mlif itilenem aynmulebes itilenep

.aynasahab iges irad nupuata takarysam padahret K naitilenep nakaynabe

.aynkejbo iagabes levon nakanuggnem

Pe itilen silanagnem si rutkurts kisnirtni irad atirec mlif ipmimeP gnaS itileneP .

naksukofmem nigni adapek ,hokot rula amet ,ratal , .tanama nad nigni aguj itileneP

ialin iges irad sisilanagnem - tapadret ini mlif malad anerak aynakididnep ialin

ialin - .saluid kutnu kiranem gnay nakididnep ialin

2.1 halasaM nasumuR

id gnakaleb ratal nakrasadreB a ilenep nakukalid naka akam ,sat nait

padahret mlif gnaS ipmimeP nuapadA . halasam nasumur gnay naitilenep

halada ini halakam malad sahabid naka

.1 rutkurtS malad tapadret gnay hakapa kisnirtni atirec mlif gnaS

ipmimeP ?


4

.2 ialiN – tapadret gnay hakapa nakididnep ialin malad atirec mlif gnaS

ipmimeP ?

3.1 naitileneP naujuT

akam ,tubesret halasam nasumur nad gnakaleb ratal nakrasadreB

ini naitilenep naujut .tukireb iagabes

.1 M edne nakispirks naksalejnem nad rutkurts kisnitni malad atirec mlif

aS ipmimeP gn ,hokot itupilem amet ,ratal ,rula , .tanama nad

.2 edneM naksalejnem nad nakispirks ialin - malad nakididnep ialin atirec

mlif .ipmimeP gnaS

4.1 taafnaM P naitilene

.1 imahamem nikames nakparahid ,awsis igaB rutkurts ayrak kisnirtni

ialin nakumenem tapad nad artsas - mlif malad id nakididnep ialin

.ipmimeP gnaS

.2 nakparahid ,urug igaB narabmag nakirebmem ini naitilenep adap

gnatnet aynkidid kana rutkurts ialin nad kisnirtni - nakididnep ialin

lif malad m ipmimeP gnaS .

.3 nasumur gnatnet nabawaj iagabes ini naitilenep ,itilenep igaB

asam iagabes ini naitilenep uti nialeS .naksumurid gnay hal

nad artsas ainud igab haimli ayrah lisah gnabmuynem nad isavitom

.nakididnep

.4 nakparahid naitilenep ,acabmep igaB irad ankam imahamem hibel

mlif ipmimeP gnaS mlif isi irad taafnam libmagnem asib nad gnaS


5

ipmimeP emem asib acabmep uti nialeS . utumreb gnay mlif hilim

.tahilid kutnu

.5 igaB nagnabmekrep nad nakididnep asib nakparahid ,artsas ainud

.artsas ayrak kisnirtni rusnu gnatnet namahamep habmanem

5.1 halitsi nasataB

nagnitnepek kutnU nasatab nakirebid ulrep naitilenep - .halitsi nasatab

nasataB - .tukireb iagabes tubesret halitsi nasatab

.1 rutkurtS ,rula ,hokot rusnu sata iridret artsas ayrak kisnirtni

gnajnunem gnilap gnay rusnu iagabes tanama nad ratal ,amet

artsas ayrak nugnabmem malad nanimod gnilap nad ( ,ojdramuS

1991 : 45 .)

.2 tafis halada ialiN - lah( tafis - igab anugreb uata gnitnep gnay )lah

mek IBBK( naisuna , .)369 :8002

.3 halada nakididneP ukal atat nad pakis nahabugnep sesorp

gnaro kopmolek uata gnaroeses kutnu aisunam nakasawednem

nataubrep ,arac ,sesorp ,naitilenep nad narjagnep ayapu iulalem

IBBK( kididnem , .)623 :8002

6.1 naijaynep akitametsiS

lenep malad naijaynep akitametsiS .bab amil irad iridret ini naiti L ami

:tukireb iagabes tubesret bab

rem I BAB nauluhadnep nakapu isireb gnay gnakaleb ratal nak

utiay halasam nasumur ayntujnaleS .ini naitilenep irad halasam


6

y halasam ,naitilenep taafnam ,naitilenep naujut atres ,itiletid naka gna

.naijaynep akitametsis nad halasam nasatab

naiaru itupilem gnay iroet nasadnal nakapurem II BAB

naitilenep - halasam nagned aynatiak ada gnay uluhadret naitilenep

j ini baB .itiletid naka gnay pesnok gnatnet naiaru nakisireb agu - pesnok

gnay halasam nahcemep nasadnal iagabes nakanugrepid naka gnay

nabawaj nakrabmaggnem gnay sisetopih nakgnadeS .itiletid naka

.halasam nasumur padahret aratnemes

ini naiagaB .naitilenep igolodotem nakapurem III BAB

itupilem kinket ,naitilenep atad nad atad rebmus ,naitilenep kejbus

ep nemurtsni ,atad nalupmugnep atad sisilana kinket nad ,naitilen .

lisah nakapurem VI BAB gaB .nasahabmep nad naitilenep nai

,naitilenep atad ispirksed itupilem ini naitilenep lisah nasahabmep nad

kisnirtni rusnu gnatnet atres aynrusnu ratna nagnubuh nad ialin - ialin

mlif malad nakididnep .ipmimeP gnaS

malaD .naras nad ,isakilpmi ,nalupmisek nakapurem V BAB

.naras nad isakilpmi ,nalupmisek nakaisireb rihkaret bab


7

II BAB

IROET NASADNAL

2 iroeT nasadnaL

gnay naitileneP itilenep naitilenep iroet nakanuggnem ini nakukal

halasam utaus nakispirksednem utiay fitpirksed iuhatekid kutnu

ini laH .aynaranebek kisnirtni rusnu sisilanagnem nagned nakuakalid

mlif malad ipmimeP gnaS ialin iuhategnem nad - p ialin ada gnay nakididne

mlif id gnaS ipmimeP .

1.2 gnay naitileneP R navele

naitilenep agit nakumenem itilenep ini huajeS nagned naveler

naitilenep P .ini ilene anigeR airaM nakukalid gnay nait itnayaJ akE

nad 0102 nuhat adap itnayamaR kiniN acsisnarF ,0102 nuhat adap

tubesret naitilenep agiteK .9002 nuhat adap irS alamoR ahcisnarF

:ini tukireb gnautret gnay itrepes

atanaS satisrevinU awsisaham helo silutid naitileneP amrahD

anigeR airaM amanreb gnay ludujreb gnay 0102 nuhat itnayaJ akE

aynisatnemelpmI nad ’ignaleP raksaL‘ mliF kisnirtnI rusnU sisilanA

DS id kamiynem narajalebmep kutnu subalis nagnabmekreP malad

salek .V irad iridret gnay aynkisnirtni rusnu sisilanagnem ini naitileneP

ratal ,amet ,nahokonep , naklisahgnem ini naitileneP .tanama nad

mlif awhab nalupmisek ignaleP raksaL nahab igabes nakanugid tapad

.narajagnep


8

naitilenep ,audeK kiniN acsisnarF nuhat itnayamaR gnay 0102

ujreb lud ialiN - OTTOT levoN nalad nakididneP ialiN - sidaG NAHC

eJ id kiliC .inayotoK okusteT ayraK aledn isilanagnem ini naitileneP

ialin gnatnet - id tubesret levon irad nakididnep ialin ialin :aynaratna

,nairidnamek ,naanahredesek ,bawaj gnuggnat ,itamrohgnem gnilas

nad ,hareynem gnatnap ,naanaskajibek ,natabahasrep ,narabasek

,awhab nalupmisek naklisahgnem ini naitileneP .irid naasawednep

metsis I id nakparetid gnay nakididnep upmam nakparahid aisenodn

gnay aisunam ayad rebmus idajnem aisenodnI takarysam nakidajnem

.iridnam nad satilaukreb nikames

irS alamoR ahcisnarF helo nakukalid ayntujnales naitileneP

luduj nagned ,9002 nuhat adap artsaS ayrak kisnirtni rusnU sisilanA

lad aynisatnemelpmI & nawA satA id gnudnaneS :saineD mliF ma

.X salek AMS id narajalebmep malad rusnu sisilanagnem ini naitileneP

,ratal ,hokot ,gnadnap tudus ,rula ,amet irad iridret gnay kisnirtni

alupmisek naklisahgnem ini naitileneP .mlif asahab nad tanama n

mliF ,awhab nawA satA id gnudnaneS :saineD nakanugid tapad

.narajagnep nahab iagabes

2.2 nasadnaL iroeT

1.2.2 rutkutS I kisnirtn

naigab aratna nagnubuh halada rutkurtS - naigab

artsas ayrak utaus duS( :0991 namij 75 .)


9

rutkurtS ,hokot rusnu sata iridret artsas ayrak kisnirtni

gnilap gnay rusnu iagabes tanama nad ratal ,amet ,rula

ayrak nugnabmem malad nanimod gnilap nad gnajnunem

artsas ( 1991 ,ojdramuS : 45 .)

halada kisnirtni rusnu sata id tapadnep aud nakrasadreB

lah - reb gnay lah .artsas ayrak rutkurts nagned nagnubuh

rusnU - .iridnes uti artsas ayrak nugnabmem tubesret rusnu

rusnU - ,hokot itupilem tubesret rusnu amet ,ratal ,rula nad

.tanama

2.2.2 hokoT

S itunaP turuneM ud naaker udividni halada hokot namij

iagabreb malad id naukalreb uata awitsirep imalagnem gnay

uS( atirec malad awitsirep d .)97:0991 namij

T hoko ,amatu hokot utiay isgnuf nakrasadreb tahilid tapad

kot .nahawab hokot nad nawariw ho

hokoT U amat inogatorP / s

okoT sinogatorp hokot aguj tubesid amatu h

idajnem ulales sinogatorp hokoT .)71 :2991 ,namijduS(

.isaran uata nahasik malad id natoros tasup

1.2.2.2 hokoT nawariW

iD gnay nawariw hokot ada amatu hokot gnipmas

malad id gnitnep ini hokoT .lartnes hokot kusamret aguj

nakududek reseggnem gnurdnec ayngnitnep anerak ,atirec


01

aynmumu adap nawariW .amatu hokot ikilimem nagnugaek

alad id nimrecret gnay idub naruhulek nad narikip m

.)91:2991 ,namijduS( ailum gnay nakadnit nad duskam

2.2.2.2 B hokoT nahawa

halada nahawab hokot duskamid gnay nupadA

,atirec malad id aynakududek lartnes kadit gnay hokot

uata gnajnunem kutnu nakulrepid tagnas aynaridahek ipatet

.)91 :2991 ,namijduS( amatu hokot gnukudnem

naatpicnep nad hokot kataw naijaynep halada nahokoneP

irec hokot at :2991 ,namijduS( 32 .) Sed turunem nakgna

nhokonep .ratad hokot nad talub hokot ada ayn

3.2.2.2 taluB hokoT

j halada talub hokoT bel aki iges iric utas irad hi

atirec malad id paragid uata naklipmatid gnay aynkataw

hokot irad nakadebid tapad uti hokot aggnihes - gnay hokot

,namijduS( talub hokot tubesid uti hokot akam ,nial

. )12:2991

4.2.2.2 D hokoT rata

id uata nakpakgnuid tapad ratad hokoT irad itoros

itats tafisreb ratad hokoT .ajas aynkataw iges malad id s

W .naukal nangnabmekrep ilakes tikides uti hokot kata

.ilakes amas habureb kadit aynalak ada nakhab ,habureb


11

hadum nad ilanekid hadum ratad hokot naiakimed nagneD

2:2991 ,namijduS( tagniid .)0

3.2.2 rulA

.utkaw naidajek nahasignep nakapurem rulA

gnuggnup gnalut nugnabmem uti nakturuid gnay awitsireP

rula utiay ,atirec )92:2991 namijduS( .

awitsirep natered nakapurem aynrasad adap rulA

natiakreb gnilas kigolonork nad kigol nagnubuh malad

ay ukalep arap helo imalaid uata naktabikaid gn

.)94:0002( imtayiW ukub malad )0941:4891,grubmexuL(

.utkaw malad naidajek nahasignep nakapurem rulA

rusnu nahabmatid surah ini nagnakaleb adap ,ajas aynaH

babes - .)91:1991 etsenE( tabika

4.2.2 rataL

,utkaw ianegnem nagnaretek alages halada rataL

artsas ayrak malad naukal aynidajret anasaus nad ,gnaur

)84:0991 ,namijduS(

aynupmutreb uata kajipreb tapmet halada rataL

hokot nad ,rula,atirec - .)13:1991,etsenE( levon hokot

ebmem kutnu isgnuf ikilimem rataL sketnok ir

atirec haubes awhab nakatakid tapad ,uti anerak helO .atirec

adap ,utnetret tapmet utaus id hokot helo imalaid nad idajret


21

imtayiW( utnetret takaraysam nagnukgnil nad ,asam utaus

.)94:0002

5.2.2 ameT

gnay mumu rasad nasagag nakapurem ameT

aponem id gnudnakret gnay nad artsas ayrak haubes gn

tukgnaynem gnay nad sitames rutkurts igabes sket malad

naadebrep uata naamasrepaamasrep - & okotraH( naadebrep

.)241:6891 ,otnamhaR

nupuata ,edi ,nasagag halada amet namijuS turuneM

s ayrak malad id amatu narikip uata pakgnuret gnay artsa

duS( kadit . )08:0991 ,namij

6.2.2 tanamA

tanamA gnay utauses halada ,nairidnep idajnem

itni ianegnem gnaragnep tapadnep uata pakis - nalaosrep

nasep halada tanama nial atak nagneD .aynparagid gnay

ekid gnay nalaosrep sata gnaragnep ,etsenE( nakakum

.)75:1991

gnay nasagag halada tanama namijuS turuneM

nakiapmasid nigni gnay nasep ,artsas ayrak irasadnem

ayrak malad iD .ragnednep uata acabmep adapek gnaragnep

ayrak malad id tarisret aynasaib ini tanama redom artsas

mu adap amal artsas uS( tubesret tanama aynmu d namij

0991 .)5:


31

3.2 kisnirtnI rusnuratnA nagnubuH C gnaS mlif malad atire

ipmimeP

.iridnes iridreb tapad kadit iskif haubes malad rusnU

S .nial amas utas natiakretek ikilimem aynaume U rusn - rusnu

nugnabmem naka gnay ini atirec haubes nahutubek

1.3.2 nial rusnu nagned hokot nagnubuH

1.1.3.2 rataL nagned hokoT

atirec rusnu aud nakapurem gnamem ratal nagned hokoT

gnajnut nad nagnugnuhreb tare gnay naaker - namijduS( gnajnunem

.)72 :2991

2.1.3.2 rulA nagned hokoT

gned hokoT gnilas gnay rusnu aud nakapurem rula na

utas nakgnutnaggnem gnilas nad ihuragnepmem gnilaS .natiakreb

.nial amas D rusnu atirec haubes malad i - iridreb kadit uti rusnu

iridnes haltilus ,aynlasim ,ini rula nad hokot lah malaD .

nay anam itsap nagned nakatagnem uata hokot ada uluhad hibel g

)04:2991 namijduS( rula .

3.1.3.2 ameT nagned hokoT

nad tare gnay nagnubuh ikilimem amet nagned hokoT

.nial amas utas gnukudnem gnilas T kadit atirec haubes malad ame

araces aynah naknialem ,gnusgnal araces nakiapmasid nikgnum

i nakiapmaynem isgnufreb hokot uti kutnU .atirec iulalem tisilpm

.atirec malad gnudnakret gnay amet tapad nahokoneP


41

hokot atpicnep iagabes gnaragnep is natain ankam nakpakgnugnem

.)82:1991 ,namijduS(

4.1.3.2 tanama nagned hokoT

apurem larom nasep uata tanamA gnay kujnutep nak

gnay lah iagabreb gnatnet gnaragnep nakirebid ajagnes

haggnit ,pakis itrepes ,aynapudihek halasam nagned nagnubuhreb

.)123:5991,orotnayigruN( naluagrep nutnas napos nad ,ukal

2.3.2 nial gnay atirec rusnu nagned rula nagnubuH

1.2.3.2 rulA ratal nagned

,iridnes iridreb hanrep kadit uti rataL ipatet naigab

malad imahapid surah gnaykitsitra nahutuek utaus irad

rusnu nagned aynnagnubuh - namijduS( atirec nial rusnu

.)84:2991

naka gnusgnal kat gnusgnal ,rula nad rataL

ratal aratna natiakretek idaJ .atirec padahret huragnepreb

.iskif ayrak haubes malad gnitnep gnay rula nad

.2 3 2.2. amet nagned rulA

anerak amet naiapmaynep gnukudnem aguj rulA

j iulalem iuhatekid aguj tapad amet .atirec nala ameT

awitsirep takignem gnay rotkaf idajnem tapad nakhab -

namijduS( rula utaus malad awitsirep , 991 2 .)15:

3.3.2 nial gnay atirec rusnu nagned ratal nagnubuH


51

1.3.3.2 amet nagned rataL

gnadak uti ameT .amet nagned nagnubuh iaynupmem rataL - gnadak

naukal malad tarisret nial gnay ayrak malad ,ratal nasikulep helo gnukudid

namijduS( hokot , 991 2 .)15:

4.3.2 aynial rusnu nagned amet nagnubuH

1.4.3.2 tanama nagned ameT

nama nagned amet nagnubuH ta . P id gnudnakret gnay nahalasamre

araces nad fitisop araces nakiaselesid aynalakada atirec amet malad

halada taubesret nahalasamrep irad raulek nalaj akaM .fitagen

.)75 :2991 ,namijduS( tanama

4.2 ialiN - nakididneP ialiN

laisos anemonef aud halada napudihek ialin atat nad artsaS

utauses iagabes akerem nairidek malad ipakgnelem gnilas gnay

rebmusreb artsas narihalep ,ines kutneb iagabeS .laisnetsiske gnay

nial gnay aynarilig adap nad ,ialin atatreb gnay napudihek irad

rtsas atat aynkutnebret igab nagnabmus nakirebmem naka aguj a

malad mayS rooN dammahuM turuneM .)3 :6891 ontiyuS( ialin

kat sitkarp araces nakididnep ,)631:1102( nakididnep tafaslif ukub

ialin nagned nakhasipid tapad - itupilem gnay amaturet ,ialin

drecek satilauk gnay amaga ialin nad larom ialin ,haimli ialin ,nasa

anibmem inkay ,nakididnep naujut malad lupmisret aynaumesek

nad pakis nahabugnep sesorp halada nakididneP .laedi naidabirpek

nakasawednem ulud gnaro kopmolek uata gnaroeses ukal atat


61

apu iulalem aisunam ,arac ,sesorp ,naitilenep nad narajagnep ay

.)623 :8002 ,IBBK( kididnem nataubrep

93:0991( ajraharatriT ramU turuneM - gnay namalagnep )04

kiab ,aynagnukgnil nagned aisunam iskaretni anerak idajret

ife araces aisunam laisos nagnukgnil nupuam kisif nagnukgnil neis

.nakididnep nagned tubesid gnay haluti fitkefe nad

ialin gnudnagnem gnay napudihek kudorp iagabes artsaS -

iab ,ayniagabes nad igiler ,ifaslaf ,laisos ialin irad kalotreb gnay k

pakgnugnep narodoynep nakapurem gnay nupuam ilabmek na

,ontiyuS( urab pesnok .)3:6891

1.4.2 suigileR ialiN

igileR halada aisenodnI asahab raseb sumak turunem

T adapek naayacrepek nahu nataukek aynada naka naayacrepek ,

adap nanikayeK .)9511:8002 IBBK( aisunam sata id ittardokida

ayek nagneD .pudih nataukek rebmus halada ayntakikah gnay nanik

raneb - lisahreb tapad nakukalid gnay apa alages akam patnam raneb

adait gnay nataukek nakapurem nanikayek anerak kiab nagned

.nahuT halada nial

raga kididnem kutnu halada suigiler ialin irad naujuT

maga nanutnut nagned iauses kiab hibel aisunam tagni ulales nad a

artsas malad gnudnakret gnay suigiler ialiN .nahuT adapek

nagnuner naktapadnem artsas ayrak tamkinep raga nakduskamid

ialin adap rebmusreb gnay napudihek malad nitab - .igiler ialin


71

2.4.2 laisoS ialiN

ialiN - etam idajnem ulrep laisos ialin idub nakididnep ir

.asgnab nanugnabmep igab gnitnep isadnof idajnem anerak itrekep

ialiN - takaraysam agraw igab namodep nakirebmem laisos ialin

pudih ,aisunam amases nagned gnayas hisakreb pudih kutnu

pudih nad ,isarkomedreb pudih ,nilpsid pudih ,sinomrah

21 :6002 ideabuZ( bawaj gnuggnatreb - ontiyuS turuneM .)31

nagned utas gnay udividni aratna nagnubuh inkay laisos nabijawek

.)651:6891( takarysam utaus malad nial gnay

3.4.2 laroM ialiN

mumu amiretid gnay kurub kiab halada laroM ianegnem

,pakis ,nataubrep halada laroM .)929:8002 IBBK ( bsd ,nabijawek

ialin - amron nad ialin - igab nagnagep idajnem gnay amron

laroM .aynukal hakgnit rutagnem malad kopmolek uata gnaroeses

nataigek nagned naanekreb - gnadnapid gnay aisunam nataigek

ata raneb ,kurub uata kiab iagabes ,tapet kadit uata tapet ,halas u

nagnubuh malad ukal hakgnitreb gnaroeses arac tukgnaynem uata

halada larom ialiN .)411 :1102 ileyadimhuM( nial gnaro nagned

padahret aisunam ukalirep pakis gnatnet naktiakgnem gnay ialin

.aisunam uata nial gnaro


81

III BAB

IGOLODOTEM

gab adaP tem nakijasid ini nai igolodoteM .naitilenep igolodo gnay

kinket ,naitilenep atad nad atad rebmus ,naitilenep kejbus :itupilem nakanugid

ep nemurtsni ,atad nalupmugnep atad sisilnana kinket nad ,naitilen ini naitileneP .

fitpirksed atad naklisahgnem anerak fitatilauk naitilenep nakapurem atak apureb -

tret atak uata silu naitilenep malad nakanugid gnay natakednep nakgnadeS .nasil

natakedneP .larutkutrs halada ini s ini larutkurt nagnem kutnu naujutreb rusnu sisila

kisnirtni atirec P . ianegnem nakiarugnem naka ini naitilene ,hokot amet ,ratal ,rula

tanamA nad .

1.3 naitileneP sineJ

fitpirksed naitilenep iagabes nakgnologid asib aguj ini naitileneP

nakrasadreb aynah gnay naitilenep nakapurem ini naitileneP .fitatilauk

atkaf adap - ,sitametsis araces nakispirksednem kutnu ada gnay atkaf

atkaf ianegnem taruka nad lautkaf - tafis ,atkaf - nagnubuh atres tafis

kadit ini naitileneP .)36:3891,rizaN( ikidilesid gnay anemonef ratna

rusnu sisilanagnem aynah ipatet utnetret sisetopih ijugnem - rusnu

mlif malad artsas ayrak haubes kisnirtni ipmimeP gnaS .

2.3 uS kejb P naitilene

uS ad kejb halada ini naitilenep mal malad atirec mlif gnaS

ipmimeP iR iriR aradartus naparag levon irad takgnaid ini mliF .az

reb gnay atariH aerdnA ayrak lanekret luduj ipmimeP gnaS F . mli


91

iskudorp id ini 9002 nuhat adap mliF seliM helo naitilenep kejbO .

ilanagnem ini rusnu sis - nad kisnirtni rusnu ialin - nakididnep ialin

akret gnay udn mlif malad gn ipmimeP gnaS . rusnU - rusnu kisnirtni

t ,hokot itupilem ini .tanama nad ratal, ame

3.3 S P ataD nad ataD rebmu naitilene

mlif luduJ ipmimeP gnaS :

iskudorP mliF seliM :

resudorP anamseL ariM :

aradartuS aziR iriR :

nuhaT 9002 :

d ini mliF levon irad takgnai ipmimeP gnaS .atariH aerdnA ayrak ataD

naitilenep mlif irad haksan pirksart nakanuggnem ini ipmimeP gnaS .

4.3 T D nalupmugneP kinke ata

T nep kinke amiynep arac nakanuggnem ini atad nalupmug k na

mlif )notnonem( P gnaS ipmime itilenep uti haletes , tatacnem

rusnu sisilanagnem - ,hokot itupilem gnay kisnirtni rusnu ,ratal ,rula

tanama nad amet mlif malad tapadret gnay P gnaS ipmime .

5.3 I P nemurtsn naitilene

In igabes iridnes naitilenep halada ini naitilenep malad nemurts

isavresbognem nad itamagnem arac nagned atad lupmugnep tala

mlif halada ini naitilenep kejbuS .naitilenep kejbus ipmimeP gnaS .

nakamiynep halada ini naitilenep malad nakanugid gnay edoteM

ay mlif )notnonem( kamiynem nagned ink P gnaS ipmime .


02

6.3 D sisilanA kinkeT ata

kinket halada nakanug itilenep gnay atad sisilana kinkeT

ispirksed .kitilana nakispirksednem arac nagned anakukalid ini araC

atkaf - .)35:4002 ,antaR( sisilana nagned lususid naidumek gnay atkaf

alum kitilana kinket ajrek araC - gnay atad nusuynem nagned alum

naklupmukid halet kutnu duskam nagned nakispirksedid atad ulal

snu nakumenem ru - aynrusnu mlif nakrasadreb nususid gnay ataD .

Sa P gn ipmime sisilanaid kutnu ini kinket hilimem itileneP .

rusnu sisilanagnem - kisnirtni rusnu ialin nad artsas ayrak haubes - ialin

nakididnep mlif malad P gnaS .ipmime

hakgnaL - nagned nakukalid atad sisilanagnem malad hakgnal

:tukireb iagabes kinket

.1 M )notnonem( kamiyne mlif .

.2 rusnu tatacnem nad nakumeneM - kisnirtni rusnu ialin nad - ialin

malad nakididnep mlif ipmimeP gnaS .

.3 rusnu ianegnem naumet lisah nusuyneM - usnu ayrak kisnirtni r

artsas ialin nad - nakididnep ialin mlif malad P gnaS ipmime .

.4 rusnu ianegnem naumet lisah sisilanagneM - ayrak kisnirtni rusnu

ialin nad artsas - mlif malad nakididnep ialin ipmimeP gnaS .


12

VI BAB

NASAHABMEP NAD NAITILENEP LISAH

sisilanA 1.4 rutkutS mliF kisnirtnI ipmimeP gnaS

itupilem ini naitilenep malad nahurulesek araces naitilenep lisaH

sisilana nad ispirksed rutkurts ,hokot itupilem gnay artsas ayrak kisnirtsni ,rula

tanama nad amet ,ratal mlif irad ipmimeP gnaS akrapamem aguj siluneP . ialin n -

mlif adap tapadret gnay nakididnep ialin ipmimeP gnaS helo iskudorp id gnay

.aziR iriR helo iaradartusid nad 9002 nuhat noitkadorp seliM

hokoT 1.1.4

hokoT naukalreb uata awitsirep imalagnem gnay naaker udividni halai

c malad awitsirep igabreb malad .)61:2991 ,namijduS( atire hokoT - gnay hokot

mlif malad nakridahid ipmimeP gnaS rbmiJ ,iarA ,lakI utiay kaP ,ailaB kaP ,no

,nutiaZ gnaB ,bikoR gnaB ,ynnavoeG atednep ,lakI kapab ,lakI ubi ,ratsuM

.alamruN haikaZ nad ,imskaL ,imruN ,hamayraM kaM ,mimaH gnokiaT tukireB

hokot kitsiretkarak narapap ini - mlif malad hokot .ipmimeP gnaS

.1 lakI

ikilimem lakI hokoT utiay retkarak aparebeb sutup hadum

iaynupmem ,sarek ajrekep ,laisos awij iaynupmem ,haram ,asa

gnubanem rameg nad ,silunem akus ,ipmim raK . reta - retkarak

id tapad tubesret :ini hawab id itkub aynada nagned salejrep


22

lakI halada gnaroes 32 ratikes rumureb gnay anajras nasulul

.nuhat aI tirecnem a nigni gnay licek kajes aynirid napudihek nak

aynipmim hiarem siraP ek halokesreb asib utiay aynipmiM .

.sicnarP

)1 csid 65.53 ek tineM(

iarA sulul atik ,aynanacner inig idaJ : AMS atrakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret ialin nagned .siraP ek awsisaeb rajek atik ulaL .anasid hailuk atik ,aporE ihajalej atik sirp id hailuk libmaS surah inI .ailaB kaP atak itrepes akirfA ihajalej

igal sarek hibel ajrek surah atiK .atik ipmim idaj .atrakaJ ek takgnareb tapad kutnu gnarakes iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik atrakaJ id itnaN gnililek nad sirap id atik pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal

?yoB anamiG .aporE lakI ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek atiK :

lakI iboh ikilimem utiay silunem kipreb hanrep aI . awhab ri

.aynpudih nalaj habugnem asib silunem

)1 csid 70.40 ek tinem( I : sop kaP namirik in kied ,nasip ucul ? gnakut

sop rotnak id namirik tapad sop kahamuk ? lakI )aynsop namirik akubmem libmas( :

gnarO .silunem akus uka licek kajes - gnay gnaro .silunem akus gnalib aguj uka nagned taked asib uka ini arac nagned rikipreb uka aynidaT

pudih nalaj habugnem k silunep idajnem nagned ,uid ulales uknasilut ipat ,levon .kalot

gnay kana halada lakI gnubanem rameg . aI

upmugnem aynnagnubat gnau nakl kutnu nad hailuk ayaib kutnu

ipmiM .sicnarP siraP ek igrep - gnay hadumes kat aynipmim

.lakI nakgnayabid


32

)1 csid 34.71 ek tinem(

rA ia M : libmas( salamep uak ana.)nagnubat awabmem

lakI : H ripmah ,yob hunep ripma hunepgnaubat awabem aguj( yob )ayn

hanrep ai aynpudih malaD asa sutup rajegnem kutnu

.aynipmim aI haram tapmes tahilem anerak ayntabahas adapek

aud ek nad aI .ratsuM kap helo nauhatek nad poksoib id mlif

utnu mukuhid ayntabahas .nahalokes teliot nakhisrebmem k nup aI

N .halokes uam kat nad haram numa nad radas lakI asib uti aumes

id aynutnabmem gnay ayntabahas audek takreb itawelret ai alak

hasus gnades . halada ini hawab iD raul ek gnay lakI haramep tafis

.asa sutup taas

)1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM( lakI )norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD : iarA ? yoB :

lakI araG : - arag aumes inI !uak arag - !uak aragipmiM - ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim

.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah ,niksim gnaro iarA al uak ...iaH ?apa adA : atik ,haram ig

arag niksim habmatreb - !laK uak hayaP .uti aragnagnatnat laK aparebes muleb inI atrakaJ id atik

.siraP id igal muleb ,igal raseb hibel lakI nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :

!norbmiJ os napudihek malaD s lakI lai iacnupmem laisos awij

utnabmem iarA nad ai uti utkaW .aynamases utnabmem

nagnarukek gnades gnay aynaggnatet .


42

)1 csid 60.91 tineM( kutnu gnuraw ek igrep iarA nad lakI

ebmem nahab il - id naka gnay euk nahab nakireb.aynaggnatet hamayraM kaM adap ek

iarA ,alug ,ugiret ileb uam kan uka ,hayN :.mudnag

lakI apA : - !uaK naapa iarA ..ttuhS : lakI aynah uak ,gnubanem atik nuates ripmaH :

!ugiret ileb iakap iarA !gnitnep inI : lakI uka hayap hasuS !gnitnep gnay aynapA :

kaynab hibel uka nagnubat ,gnubanemap irad niam kan uak ualak ,uak ad - niam

!iridnes uak tiud ajas iakap iarA .ini kana ilakes hodoB : lakI itnan hutub atik ini nagnubaT : iarA : T uak inik ,uk nagned ulud ayas tuki gnolo

.itregnem

ulales gnay lakI sarek ajrekeb aynipmim hiarem kutnu

ais kat nup - .ais naktujnalem kutnu gnubat ai nup aynajrek lisaH

.aynmipmim

)1 csid 50.34 ek tineM( id patet naajrekep naktapadnem atik aynrihka : lakI aynagnau niales aneraK .gnulA hoK pac tapmet

naki taas ajrkeb aynah imak ,nayamul imaK .gnatad.imak ipmim naktujnalem nad halokes suokof asib idaj

IU iD .IU id hailuk kusam nup lakI halokes sulul haleteS

nupbisaN .imonokE anajraS iagabes raleg hiarem lisahreb aid

aulrepek ipudihgnem kutnU .lakI adap gnunanreb muleb n aynirid

urah lakI s ajrekeb sarek ajrekeb nup aI . iagabes ut ritros gnak

.sop rotnak id tarus


52

)1 csiD malad 14.20 ek tineM(

“ imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas nawak sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad ialumid aumes ,ipmiM ripmah gnay DS dirum irad ,ukipmim hiarem kutnu ek huaj tapmolem uka gnotileB namaladepid hobor

.sulul aggnih IU id ritros gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler ukA .sop rotnak uka gnay naajrekep halnakub ini numan ,ukipmim

sop gnakut nagned ayacrep kadit uka anerak ,iakus ”.

ulales nup uti aynipmim arahilemem ulales gnay lakI

i raga ahasureb awsisaeb haubes ada taas utauS .iapacret aynaipm

id nad ,aynittukignem aid nad siraP ek umetreb lakI alup utis

halet gnay iarA nagned ilabmek aynnaklagninem ualup ek

amasreb aporE auneb ek igrep nup lakI aynrihkA .natnamilaK

tabahas ayn .iarA

.2 iarA

karaK tagnamesreb halada nial aratna iarA hokot kitsiret

malad preb ulales ,ipmim rajegnem awijreb nad ,fitisop riki

laisos nagnaretek halada ini hawab iD . irad kitsiretkarak gnatnet

.iarA

kana halada iarA ikilimem gnay rajegnem tagnames

ipmim nad ulales prep fitisop riki ai lakI upupes halada iarA .

.utaip mitay kana gnaroes halada

)1 csid 65.53 ek tineM( iarA AMS sulul atik ,aynanacner inig idaJ :

atrakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret ialin nagnedisaeb rajek atik ulaL .anasid hailuk .siraP ek aws

luk libmaS aP id hai atik ,aporE ihajalej atik sir


62

surah inI .ailaB kaP atak itrepes akirfA ihajalej igal sarek hibel ajrek surah atiK .atik ipmim idaj .atrakaJ ek takgnareb tapad kutnu gnarakes iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik atrakaJ id itnaN

pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal gnililek nad sirap id atik?yoB anamiG .aporE

lakI ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek atiK :

halada iarA .lakI agraulek itukignem hadnip tuki nup iarA

gnay kana nakgnaneynem nad rubihgnem akus namet n .ay

id gnay itrepeS :ini hawab id lakI nakpakgnu

)1 csid 82.31 tineM(

lakI gnay uka taas iD .asaib raul gnay kanA : gnay halam ai ,rubihgnem aynsurahes idajnem gnay uti iraH .awatret uktaubmem halet uka ,ukpudih malad aigahab irah

.urab tabahas nakumenem

iaynupmem aguj iarA awij laisos iggnit gnilap gnay

nem akus gnay iarA tafiS .ayntabahas aud ek gnidnabid aguj gnolo

J nad lakI taubmem naka mugak norbmi aynisanijami ayad kat gnay

etret r .ak

kiC utnabmem ai taas lakI mugak taubmem iarA tafiS

I kajagnem aI .nagnarukek gnades gnay hamayraM ilebmem lak

kiC irad ladom utnabmem kutnu aynagnubat gnau irad euk nahab

.hamayraM

)1 csid 60.91 tineM( kutnu gnuraw ek igrep iarA nad lakI

ebmem nahab il - id naka gnay euk nahab nakireb.aynaggnatet hamayraM kaM adap ek


72

iarA ,ugiret ileb uam kan uka ,hayN : ,alug.mudnag

lakI apA : - !uaK naapa iarA ..ttuhS : lakI aynah uak ,gnubanem atik nuates ripmaH :

!ugiret ileb iakap iarA !gnitnep inI : lakI ap hasuS !gnitnep gnay aynapA : uka hay

kaynab hibel uka nagnubat ,gnubanemniam kan uak ualak ,uak adap irad - niam

!iridnes uak tiud ajas iakap iarA .ini kana ilakes hodoB : lakI itnan hutub atik ini nagnubaT : iarA : T uak inik ,uk nagned ulud ayas tuki gnolo

.itregnem tujekid aguj lakI utkaw hurap ajrekeb taas iarA helo nak

kutnu irahes malad aduk awabmem nad rajaleb nagned rayabid nad

A nakukalid gnay halinI .norbmiJ .norbmiJ ayntabahas padahret iar


“ ajrekeb aiD !alig namines gnamem iarAsibah - aL opaC adap nasibah aid nad ,m

taub ada gnamem uti aduk ualak nakitkubmem nad aduk rajaleb narayab nagneD .norbmiJ

ajas irahes uti aduk awabmem ” .

namet sidag adap itah hutaj aguj iarA atnic nasuru malaD

haikaZ imeD .alamruN haikaZ amanreb gnay aynhalokes , iarA

iarA .nutiaZ gnaB adapek iynaynreb nad ratig niamreb rajaleb

hiarem kutnu iggnit gnay tagnames iaynupmem gnay kana halada

atic - rajagnem pudih kutnu gnubanem sarek ajrekeb aI .aynatic

aipmi n siraP ek utiay ayn - .sicnarP aI nad IU id amiretid

naktujnalem .siraP ek aynawsisaeb idajnem uti ipmim aynrihkA

naataynek .nuhat 32 ek aisu id iarA


82

.3 norbmiJ

hokoT J kitsiretkarak ikilimem norbmi ,hadabi naknalajnem taat

.laisos awij ikilimem ,aduk mugagnep

norbmiJ rutsopreb gnay kana halada nubmat hubut aynubI .

.iridnes aynhaya helo nakrasebid aiD .licek ai kajes laggninem

aynrihka nad gnutnaj nagnares anekret aynhaya irah utauS

anamiagab uat kat nad licek hisam ai uti utkaW .laggninem

uti malaM .laggninem nup aynhaya nad ,aynhaya naktamaleynem

m ai aguj gag idajne id ai tafaw aynhaya haleteS .pa helo tawar

adebreb nupikseM .ynnavoeG atednep utiay aynagraulek tabahas

ai nigni ynnavoeG atednep amaga aynhadabi naknalajnem taat .


lakI namet utas nakumetrepmem halet gnay bisaN :na ,igal urab uti dijsam id tahil imak hanrep gnay ka

.norbmiJ amanreb gnay kana gnaroes halada norbmiJ gnatanib imugagnem

aduk . gnacnek gnilap gnay gnatanib halada aynturunem aduK

itsap aduk iaynupmem aid ulud akij rikifreb aI .iralreb malad

ak gnolotret asib aynhaya ihes gnacnek gnay aduk iral aner aggn

awabid tabmalret kadit aynhaya .samseksup ek A gnatnet nupap

.aynuihategnem ai aduk

norbmiJ I : uti aduk ,noilats aduk aynaman ut gnay naweh ,tauk naweh ,asaib raul naweh notnonem libmas( radnab gnarep nakgnanemem

.)vt


92

aduk nakawabmem iarA anerak gnanes tagnas ai irah utauS

asam iD .ajas irah utas malad majnimem aynah iksem aynkutnu

pek atnic hutaj asar imalagnem aguj ai aynajamer a sidag ad

adapek ai nakratnagnem asib kadit bisan numaN .imskaL amanreb

has amasreb aynipmim ,gnotileB id laggnit patet surah aI .ayntaba

ai numan iaynupmem laisos awij utiay nagnelec aud nakirebmem

.amasreb ulales asarem akerem raga iarA nad lakI adapek aynaduk

)2 csid 52.23 ek tineM( norbmiJ ,nailak kutnu nakpais uka inI :

pes atar amas aynisi ,ulud gnalib uk gnay itre libmas( ukaduk nagned siraP ek nailak

)aynaduk nagnelec nakirebmem lakI nad iarA kiab norbmiJ : - uak halkiab

)norbmiJ kulemem libmas( inis id

.4 lakI ubI

kI ubI .kiab gnay ubi gnaroes halada la iaynupmem aguj aI awij

laisos sareb nakirebmem lakI ubi adap tahilret uti awiJ .raseb gnay

.nupapa nalabmi apnat nakhutubmem gnades gnay aynaggnatet adap

)1 csid 84.71 ek tineM( hamayraM kaM ?kic kam mukialaumalassA :

lakI ubI kam apa ada ,malas mukialaaW :?hamayraM

hamayraM kaM : ,asisret sareb ada kida ualak haK nad lakI( ?atnim imak hakhelob kutnu hamur ek kusam iarA tapad nak kadN .)sareb libmagnem aynah ,aumes ini salabmem imak gnilap gnay imak kilim ini aloib

.agrahreb lakI ubI nakhasip uak hanrep nagnaJ :

ynaloib nagned imruN ?kaM a


03

.5 lakI kapaB

halada lakI kapaB .ainudes 1 arauj kapaB gnaroes

sarek ajrekep id ajrekeb nagned aynagraulek ipudihgnem ai

es hurub iagabes hamiT NP n .pito

)1 csid 10.10.10 ek tineM( nuhathulupreb hadus aynhotnoc ukhayA : lakI aggnih numan ,takgnap kian ipmimreb

ik nes gnakut idajnem ajrekeb ai in id pito haya gnarakes naD .hamiT NP naicucnep

.aynaajrekep nagnalihek

gnotnakreb irafas ujaB ujab halada tapme

gnay araca ada akij iakapid ulales uti ujaB .aynagnayasek

lakI ropar libmagnem kutnu utiay gnitnep tagnas .iarA nad

gnay gnaroes narabmag halini anahredes nad ulales

aynkana nakawemitsignem . kapab halinI gnay lakI

:ratsuM kap nakpakgnuid

)2 csid 53.80 ek tineM( ratsuM kaP .uak irid rikip nagnaj uak laK :

asaib raul gnay gnaroeses adA taub ropar libma aynasaib gnay naiakapreb gnay gnarO .uak gnay ujaB .gnotnak tapme irafas

utas - nad aynikilimid aynutas ai utkaw iakap ai kadit nakhab

pmujnem itapub kapab ia aynah ayniakamem aI .nupilakes halada uaK .laK uak kutnu

.aynaaggnabek


13

.6 bikoR gnaB

bikoR gnaB ini nauhat 03 airp gnaroes halada

ai ,iregen raul ek gnujnukreb ilak parek ai ,raisep lapak adokan

gnires aguj nakremamem gnarab - irad tapad ai gnay gnarab

.iregen raul

)2 csid 21:10 ek tineM( bikoR gnaB kokor tahilem uak hanrep muleB :

?yob, apip iakap lakI uyalem gnaro gnabA .gnab muleB :

kokorem tail uka gnay amatrep gnaba anamiraD .uti macam

?uti apip kokor tapadnem gnaB bikoR KBA gnaroes irad tapad uk inI :

ajas aynuakabmet ,sirggnI lapak haluti tualep idaJ .adnaleB irad kajnignem hadus ukA .aynamayn

.aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK

M iagabes aynamalagneP taubmem uti itajes uyalem

aynranebeS .aynaipmi padahret hayog tapmes lakI bikoR gnaB

uti kiab , helo nakawabmem hanrep aguj ai - norbmiJ kutnu helo

nad lakI helo awabid aynrihka gnay aduk nagnelec haub aud

.iarA

)50.34 ek tineM( ilsa gnay ada kat ,norB uak sadrec : iarA

idaj nup tail hanat ?norB ini tapad uak anam irad : lakI

irad gnatad urab bikoR gnab,gnaB norbmiJatar amas isi uk naka ini nagnelec nad ,atrakaJ .

J laisos awi aguj bikoR gnaB ai taas tahilret utnabmem

ek kutnu aynlapak ek gnapmunem iarA nad lakI nakratnagnem


23

el hibel gnay nasalejnep halada ini tukireB .atrakaJ kosos pakgn

.bikoR gnab

)2 csid 82.53 ek tineM( lakI nagnapmut irebmem ijnaj bikoR gnaB:

.atrakaJ tatupiC haread id aynawak adapek

.7 nutiaZ gnaB

halada nutiaZ gnaB s kisum namine 03 hadus gnay

sekro nipmimem nuhat M .uyale

)1 csid 63.64 tineM ( lakI : S idajnem gnaba amal hadu

?kisumep nutiaZ gnaB sekro nipmip uka nuhat 03 :

ek gnupmak irad uyalemabmir gnupmak - ,amaS .abmir

nakniam uka ilak nasutar hadus kat uk ipat amas gnay ugal

.asar itam hanrep

gnay airP aisureb arik - arik 05 nuhat lasa M ini uyale

iaynupmem irtsi tapme ikilimem nad racap kaynab .

malad aynalisahrebek icnuk aynranebeS halada naatnicrep

haubes ek aynakrajagnem nup aI .ratig adap gnades gnay iarA

.alamruN haikaZ adap atnic hutaj

)1 csid 44.74 ek tineM( nutiaZ gnaB lasam idaJ : nuhat 71 uti uak aynha

?naracap hanrep muleb pudih ukA .ay lida kat gnadak uti pudiH itsaP .4 nup inib ilak 74 naracap ad ,aynup uka gnay apa yob nareh uak ,ukirid aisahar yob uathisak uak )ratig libmagnem( ratnebes uggnut

ayn uak halrajaleB .aynisahar ini iyn


33

naka naupmerep ,ratig niam libmas.tutul kuketreb

.8 ratsuM kaP

halada ratsuM kaP hokot kitsiretkaraK nilpisid ,kalag nad

iaynupmem gnayas asar .aynkidid kana adap hokot kitsiretkaraK

.ini hawab id nasalejnep malad tahilid tapad ratsuM kaP

lapeK gnaroes halada ini raggnaM iregeN AMS halokes a

dirum taubmem ratsuM kap akum tuar retkaraK .nilpisid gnay -

metsis nagned rajagnem nup aI .tukat idajnem ayndirum llird

6 kapab kosos aggnihes nuhat 0 lanekid kalag dirum helo -

.ayndirum

)1 csid 53.70 ek tineM( lakI aiD .mareg ratsuM kaP imak kespek taubmeM :

imak halokes id kalagret urug halada . gnay gnaroes aid aneraK nilpisid parek ai mukuhgnem

dirum - gnalem gnay ayndirum kadiT .taub ai gnay naruta rag

t ,norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI ilaucekre ilak aparebeb akerem

nup akerem mareg ratsuM kaP taubmem gnay rano taubmem

nad namalah id tupmur itubacnem kutnu mukuhid

idajnem koroj tagnas gnay nahalokes teliot nakhisrebmem

.hisreb

)1 csid 74.10.10 ek tineM( ratsuM kaP eb uti ladnareb agit aynkapmaT : mul

.aracapu taas adap hudag taubmem hadus uluD .arej ini ilak ,pukuc muleb tupmur gnotomem mukuhiD amas uti poksoib notnonem nahalasek taubmem akerem


43

irad risuid asib akaM .idluk haub nakamem nagned irad aud urug aparebeb turunem ipat .ini tapmet

a akerem namukuh .ini AMS napedret takgnirep halad nama pudih akerem itrareb nakub ,naklatabid ulud uti asib surah nailak norbmiJ ,iarA ,lakI .martnet ,amal apareb iludep kat ,hisreb atik CW taubmem

tignal ,talikgnem iatnal - tignal .hisreb id numaN iaynupmem ai ,kalag gnay aynpakis kilab naujut

gnay aynkidid kana adap kiab aynkidid kana duskamreb aI .

naro idajnem hubmut .aynnaped asam id anugreb gnay g

)2 csid 03.80 ek tineM( id ada uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB :ratsuM kaP .inis

ar libma nagnadnu taruS .naksop uka adu rop apA ?halokes uak nasoB ?laK uak apaneK

o id umipmim rajegneM ?naknigni uak kan sarek pakisreb uk apanek uat uak laK ?tual nailak kene kan uka apanek ,nailak adapek nailak nanalajreP .rikipreb nad iaubret

ipmim hiarem - hadum naka uti ipmim ualaK ? iggnit gnay ipmim kan – .halipmimreb iggnit

nakumet uti ipmim nikay surah uak ipaT nagnaJ .aynhupmenem kutnu kiabret nalaj

ek nanalajrep rikipreb uak naka uak anas surah uak ,nagnatnir kaynab nakA !laK sulum

uak irid rikip nagnaj uak laK .laK tauk ada libma aynasaib gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses irafas naiakapreb gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar

utas gnay ujaB .gnotnak tapme - aynutas utkaw iakap ai kadit nakhab nad aynikilimid aI .nupilakes itapub kapab iapmujnem ai uaK .laK uak kutnu aynah ayniakamem

a .aynaaggnabek halad

.9 ailaB kaP

kitsiretkaraK gnay urug gnaroes halada ailaB kaP

tagnames dirum taubmem gnay urug gnaroes aguj ai , -


53

ayndirum mugak itom padahret v pudih isa iarA ,lakI kusamret

.norbmiJ nad


ratsuM .P ka ailaB : uak tagnames adum uak uat u irebmem uak anerak ritauk uka ipat ,gnaret igal

kanA .iggnit naparah akerem - sitilaer kat uti kana.hareynem hadum nad nipilsid kat ,igal

kutnu ayndirum nakasaibmem ailaB kaP igap paiteS

nakkikemem haubes pudih isafitom gnay hokot gnaroeses irad

taubmem gnay aguj ailaB kaP .lanekret om tiv isa ,lakI naipmi

iarA , .aynhiarem kutnu tagnames nad arahilepret norbmiJ nad

ataK - helo tagniid ulales tubesret ailaB kaP nakrajaid gnay atak

iarA ,lakI , .norbmiJ nad

atak halinI - P atak iarA ,lakI taubmem gnay ailaB ka

.aynipmim hiarem kutnu isafitomret norbmiJ nad

)1 csid 92.13 ek tineM( ailaB : aticreB - ,iggnit gnay halatic

umli udam kugner raseb gnay halipmimreb kaynabes – irad halrajaleb ,aynakaynab

pudihek halipaseR .umratikes id mala ,nay umaisenodnI ihajalej ilakgnej ,saul gna

ke gnay akifA gnay aporE ihajalej ,kitosd halitnehreb ,hagem enobroS id umli ratlA i

.siraP B nad artsas ,nias ,amard halrajale

m kutnu halaid ines nad napadarep habugne aparebes halnakub gnitnep gnilap gnay tagni raseb aparebes ipat ,nailak ipmim raseb

.ipmim kutnu nailak


63

.01 ynnavoeG atedneP

gabes kitsiretkarak iaynupmem ynnavoeG atedneP hokoT a i

gnaro kiab gnay iaynupmem nad narelot pakis adahret .amases p

atedneP kitsiretkarak irad nasalejek halada ini hawab iD

.ynnavoeG

agraulek irad tabahas halada ynnavoeG atedneP

kajes norbmiJ tawarem nad husagnem gnay aI .norbmiJ

mitay idajnem norbmiJ - gnaro halada aynnavoeG atedneP .utaip

gnay kiab .kiab gnay kana idajnem aggnih norbmiJ tawarem ai

pakis ikilimem ini ynnavoeG atedneP narelot .amases padahret

M ai ,norbmiJ nagned )amaga( nanikayek adebreb ai nupikse

.mimaH gnokiaT tapmet id ijagnem kutnu norbmiJ nakusamem

i ijagnem norbmiJ ilak paiteS aI .aynratnagnem ulales a

ijagnem rajaleb norbmiJ nagned parahreb ai gnaroes malsI

.kiab gnay

)1 csid 84.61 ek tineM( lakI norbmiJ ,tafaw aynhaya haleteS :

atednep utiay aynagraulek tabahas tawaridikal ataynret aI .ynnavoeG - gnay ikal

m ek aynnakratnagnem halada uti dijsa adebreb ualaW .nawak atednep gnaroes taat norbmiJ nigni ynnavoeG atednep amaga

naknalajnem I naksutumem aynbabes utI .malsnem norbmiJ id imak amasreb ijag tapmet

.mimaH gnokiaT .11 kaM hamayraM

kaM tagnas aI .imruN irad ubi halada hamayraM

euk taubmem iadnap kadit hamayraM kaM taas utauS .


73

kutnu imruN aynkana kajagnem nup ai nad sareb iaynupmem

nagned nakitnagid kutnu lakI ubi adapek aynaloib nakrakunem

adap ek itah kiab lakI ubi anerak numan ,sareb akerem ,akerem

.imruN aloib nakrakunen kutu ayntain nakgnurugnem

)1 csid 91:12 ek tineM( hamayraM kaM ?uti apa awab iarA ,lakI :

iarA asib raib ,kic kam inI : nak iadnap kiC .euk lauj

?euk taub hamayraM kaM ?ay hisakam laK :

lakI esret aynah(: nad muyn)alapek kugagnem

.21 imskaL

gnatabes pudih gnay sidag gnaroes halada imksaL

nakalecek anerak aynagraulek helo itam laggnitid ai ,arak

uti kajeS .lapak haubes gnalih imskaL namuynes .

)1 csid 24 .44 ek tineM( itam laggnitid aguj gnay sidag : lakI hurules

hadus uti uarep naakalecek anerak aynagraulek.aynmuynes nagnalihek

imskaL sarek ajrekep gnaroes ihunemem imed ,

nahubaleP id kibarp haubes id ajrekeb ai aynapudihek

.itah hutaj norbmiJ taubmem gnay sidag halada aI .raggnaM

.31 haikaZ alamruN

,alamruN haikaZ kitnac sidag ini iarA naajup

halada ulamep gnay gnaroes ,iarA halokes namet halada aI .

aler iarA ,haikaZ naitahrep kiranem kutnU .norbmiJ nad lakI

.nutiaZ gnab adapek iynaynreb nad ratig niamreb rajaleb


83

)1 csid 05.72 ek tinem( “ tubmar iaynupmem gnay alamruN haikaZ

id iynubmes nad ulam ini hitup tiluk nad gnajnap nad ratig niamreb gnades iarA akitek alednej kilab

”aynramak naped id iyaynreb

.41 mimaH gnokiaT

iarA ,lakI ijagn urug halada ini mimaH gnokiaT ,

H gnokiaT .norbmiJ nad gnay gnaroes halada mima nilpisid aI .

.ijagnem kutnu nijar aynijagn dirum arap uam

)1 csid 55.22 ek tinem( .ijagnem rubak norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI akiteK“

” ijagnem kutnu akerem iracmem ulales dimaH gnokiaT .

.51 imruN

nad lakI irad aggnatet halada imruN sidaG .iarA

nagned lakI hamur ek gnatad ini aynubi amasreb gnay

,sareb nagned gnakutid kadneh tubesret aloiB .aloib awabmem

uam kadit gnay imruN adapek nahisak lakI ubi numan

imruN licek kajeS .aynnagnayasek aloib naksapelem ratnip

aynaloib nakniamem nad .aynaloib iatnicnem tagnas aid

imruN ,lakI agraulek adap ek hisakamiret adnat iagabeS

.iarA amasreb aynaloib nakniamem

)1 csid 04.12 ek tinem( iarA uka kutnu ugal utaus nakniam imruN :

.)aynaloib nakniamem nad iarA kajagnem imruN(


93

ad hokoT asadreb tahilid tap hokot ,sinogatorp hokot utiay isgnuf nakr

nawariw nahawab nad . ek halada ini tukireB nagnaret hokot irad – gnay hokot

:sata id mutnacret hadus

.a sinogatorP hokoT

uata amatu hokot tubesid nipmimep narep gnagemem gnay hokoT

rP .sinogatorp idajnem ulales sinogato tasup nakhab aI .atirec malad id

tarays uapadA .nahasik malad id natoros tasup idajnem - amatu hokot tarays

turunem tuodnah utiay PAP hailukatam :tukireb iagabes

)1( satisnetnI K natabilrete T id hoko D mala P ,awitsire K nad ,kilfno T .ame

malad hokot natabilretek irad itkub halada ini hawab id napituK

.kilfnok nad awitsirep anam id awitsirep haubes imalagnem ini hokoT

.nial hokot nagned kilfnok idajret uti hokot

)1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM( lakI )norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD :

arA i ? yoB : lakI araG : - arag aumes inI !uak arag - !uak arag

ipmiM - ,niksim gnaro ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah

iarA habmatreb atik ,haram igal uak ...iaH ?apa adA :arag niksim - aparebes muleb inI !laK uak hayaP .uti arag

aK ganatnat l a id igal muleb ,igal raseb hibel atrakaJ id atik n.siraP

lakI !norbmiJ nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :

rakgnetreb lakI taas adap awitsirep haubes halada sata id napituK

tabahas nagned - ayntabahas id akereM .nahalokes teliot id kap helo mukuh

kadit gnay halokes narutarep raggnalem halet anerak ratsuM

uti awitsirep adaP .poksoib notnonem kutnu aynawsis nakhelobrepmem

tabahas adapek haram tagnas lakI - kutnu aynakajagnem gnay ayntabas


04

kap helo nauhatek akerem numan ,poksoib notnonem id nad ratsuM

kadit niksim gnaro iagabes awhab asarem lakI uti awitsirep malaD .mukuh

.rotok tagnas gnay teliot nakhisrebmem kutnu aynanih utigebes

nad iarA nagned lakI aratna kilfnok idajret aguj uti awitsirep adaP

dajret aguj uti awitsirep malaD .norbmiJ lakI irid adap nitab kilfnok i

uda gnades akerem awhab salej tahilret sata id napituk malad .iridnes

lakI taas tahilret iridnes lakI irid malad nitab kilfnok nakgnadeS .tulum

.”norbmiJ nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK“ iarA adapek atakreb

ab anam iD numan ,siraP ek tuki kadit ai isome gnades gnay aynnit

tabahas amasreb siraP ek nigni nai aynranebes - .ayntabahas

gnaS mlif malad ameT .amet malad hokot natabilretek satisnetnI

iD .”ipmiM hiarem nagnaujreP nad natnabahasreP “ halada ipmimeP

halada ini hawab mlif irad amet malad tabilret hokot anam id napituk

.uti

ipmiM hiareM nagnaujreP )1 csiD malad 14.20 ek tineM(

imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas nawak

arek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad ialumid aumes kutnu s hobor ripmah gnay DS dirum irad ,ukipmim hiarem aggnih IU ek huaj tapmolem uka gnotileB namaladepid ukA .sop rotnak id ritros gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT .sulul ini numan ,ukipmim rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler

iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub kadit uka anerak ,.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep

iridnes ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halaid iarA arahilemem uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep ipmimreb ukkajagnem aiD .gnosok ataynret nad ipmim ai ,nawak uti ukipmim halinI .iggnit tagnas gnay

crep uktaubmem ek ipmim hiarem asib atik awhab aya .ainud ihajalejnem ,siraP


14

namaladep irad lakI nagnaujrep naksalejnem sata id napituK

hiarem kutnU .IU id hailuk nad atrakaJ ek asib aggnih gnotileB

,IU irad sulul haleteS .nakgnayab id gnay aumes kasit uti aynipmim

lakI numaN .ritros gnakut idajnem sop rotnak id ajrekeb aynah

naktapadnem ai aynipmim naka ayacrep nad tagnames nagned

.siraP ek awsisaeb inametid lakI tubesret aynipmim hiarem kutnU

tabahas helo - .nupapa naada ek malad iludep ulales gnay ayntabahas

natabahasreP )1 csid 84.31 ek tineM(

nad lakI( .urab tabahas nakumenem halet ukA : lakI)lapak id niamreb gnades iarA


lakI namet utas nakumetrepmem halet gnay bisaN : uti dijsam id tahil imak hanrep gnay kana ,igal urab

rbmiJ amanreb .no

iarA .iarA nagned umetreb lakI akitek amatrep gnay napituK

halet ai awhab asarem lakI nad lakI rubihgnem gnades uti taas gnay

lakI aud ek gnay napituk nakgnadeS .aynurab tabahas nakumenem

akereM .dijsaM id norbmiJ amanreb aynurab tabahas nakumenem

nup .itajes tabahas idajnem nad amasreb hubmut

)2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM(

lakI aratnaid ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA :gnaro - uam ulales nad ukadap iludep gnay gnaro

norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI( .uknahalasek nakfaamem)nakulepreb

whab naknimrecnem sata id napituK sulut ulales tabahas a .

tabahaS gnay akij iludep nad aynnamet nahalasek nakfaamem

.halasam apmitret gnades aynamet


24

)2( idajneM P tasu P naitahre N .rotara

mlif adaP ipmimeP gnaS gnay lah halada rotaran ini

isgnuF .rotaran idajnem gnay haliridnes lakI kosos anerak gnitnep

rotaran ini mlif adap nad iridnes aynirid kosos nakatirecnem utiay

gnaro - iD .aynipmim iapacnem kutnu aid ihuragnepmem gnay gnaro

n irad napituk halada ini hawab aynirid nakatirecnem gnay rotara

.iridnes

)1 csid 14.20 ek tineM( nawak imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA ialumid aumes ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas irad ,ukipmim hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad

ripmah gnay DS dirum uka gnotileB namaladepid hobor gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT .sulul aggnih IU ek huaj tapmolem rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler ukA .sop rotnak id ritros ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub ini numan ,ukipmim

.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep kadit uka anerak

tuK kutnu sarek ajrekeb gnay lakI nakatirecnem sata id rotaran napi

iapacnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler gnay lakI .aynipmim hiarem

.iakus ai kat gnay sop rotnak id ajrekeb aler surah ai ,aynipmim

)3( gnilaP B kayna B nagnubuhre D nagne T hoko L .nia

ni lakI hokoT hokot halada i nagnubuhreb kaynab gnilap gnay

hokot nagned - mlif id nial hokot ipmimeP gnaS . nagnubuhreb nialeS

tabahas nagned - uhreb aguj lakI aynabahas ub hokot nagned nagn - hokot

mlif malad nahabmat ipmimeP gnaS . lakI ini hawab id napituk itrepeS

gnab utiay nahabmat hokot utas halas nagned iskaretnireb gnades

.bikoR


34

)2 csid 21:10 ek tineM( bikoR gnaB apip iakap kokor tahilem uak hanrep muleB :

?yob, lakI gnay amatrep uyalem gnaro gnabA .gnab muleB :

okorem tail uka tapadnem gnaba anamiraD .uti macam k?uti apip kokor

bikoR gnaB lapak KBA gnaroes irad tapad uk inI : tualep idaJ .adnaleB irad ajas aynuakabmet ,sirggnI gnapeJ ,aeroK kajnignem hadus ukA .aynamayn haluti

.aniC nad )4( nad kiab ,kitapmis gnay gnaro iagabes nakrabmagid aynasaib hokoT

.nalidaek nad naranebek nakagnaujrepmem

)1 csid 91:12 ek tineM( hamayraM kaM ?uti apa awab iarA ,lakI :

iarA taub nak iadnap kiC .euk lauj asib raib ,kic kam inI :?euk

hamayraM kaM am laK : ?ay hisak lakI )alapek kugagnem nad muynesret aynah( :

gnay kosos halada lakI awhab naksalejnem sata id napituK

nakhutubmem gnades gnay hamayraM kaM padahret kitapmis

.nautnab taubmem gnay uti kitapmis asaR nad kiab idajnem lakI

kaM ladom kutnu aynagnubat nakhisiynem kutnu aynitah karegret

nagnaujrepmem aguj lakI hokot nakgnadeS .euk taubmem hamayraM

.nalidaek nad naranebek

asib ai nagnaujrep nagned awhab nakagnaujrepmem aI

P ek kutnu aynipmim helorepmem ira awhab nakitkubmem aguj aI .s

ek nad awsisaeb naktapadnem ai akitek gnatad uti nalida b takgnareb asi

nup namaladep irad nad upmam gnaruk gnay gnaro awhaB .siraP ek

.aynipmim hiarem asib


44

)5( iraD S ige F isneuker K aynnalucnume T iggni

tagnas lakI kosos aynalucnumek aynisneukerf irad tahiliD

naktirecnem )iridnes lakI( rotaran gnas atirec lawa ialuM .iggnit

tabahas nagned aynirid - idaJ .aynipmim hiarem sesorp nad ayntabahas

.iggnit aynnalucnumek isneukerf iges irad salej

.b nawariW hokoT

D iw hokot ada amatu hokot gnipmasi kusamret aguj gnay nawar

s hokot ayngnitnep anerak ,atirec malad id gnitnep ini hokoT .lartne

aynmumu adap nawariW .amatu hokot nakududek reseggnem gnurdnec

naruhulek nad narikip nagnugaek aynup malad id nimrecret gnay idub

nit nad duskam 2991 ,namijduS( ailum gnay nakad .)91:

mlif malad nawariw hokoT ipmimeP gnaS nad iarA halada

pakacrep itkub iulalem tahilid asib nawariw hokot nasalejeK .norbmiJ a id n

:ini hawab

iarA

)1 csid 05.12 ek tineM( lakI : ayaD .iarA helo naktujekid uka inis iD

ataynret aiD .akret uk asib hanrep kat aynisanijami nigni imak nagnubat nad euk nalaujreb hamayraM kaM kaM raga ,aynladom idajnem haluti nuhates amales atnim ulrep kat aggnih patet ahasu aynup hamayraM

naro adap sareb ,ujlas tubmeles huggnus aynitah .nial g.iarA amasreb suret niggni uka ijnajreb uka uti kajes


lakI ajrekeb aiD !alig namines gnamem iarA :sibah - nakitkubmem aid nad ,maL opaC adap nasibah

nagneD .norbmiJ taub ada gnamem uti aduk ualak .ajas irahes uti aduk awabmem nad aduk rajaleb narayab


54

hab nakujnunem sata id napituk auD iaynupmem iarA aw

nawariw hokot irad tafis gnay nakadnit duskam nad idub utiay

gnay nakadnit iaynupmem iarA kosos uti napituk malaD .ailum

aguj iarA nad nahasusek gnay hamayraM kiC utnabmem utiay ailum

akawabmem nagned norbmiJ ayntabahas nakgnaneynem nigni n

.aynkutnu aduk


hailuk atrakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret ialin nagnedk awsisaeb rajek atik ulaL .anasid hailuk libmaS .siraP e

aP id pes akirfA ihajalej atik ,aporE ihajalej atik sir itre surah atiK .atik ipmim idaj surah inI .ailaB kaP atak ek takgnareb tapad kutnu gnarakes igal sarek hibel ajrek iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik atrakaJ id itnaN .atrakaJ .aporE gnililek nad sirap id atik pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal

?yoB anamiG lakI tiK : ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek a

iarA tagnameS atic hiarem kutnu - iarA .tauk tagnas aynatic

narikip iaynupmem - gnacnarem hadus nakhab aI .fitisop gnay narikip

aticid gnay apa - atic hiarem kutnu iarA tagnames nagneD .nakatic -

tagnamesreb nup lakI taubmem aynatic atic hiarem kutnu - atic

.ayntabahas amasreb

J norbmi

( )2 csid 52.23 ek tineM norbmiJ ,nailak kutnu nakpais uka inI :

ek nailak ,ulud gnalib uk gnay itrepes atar amas aynisi nagnelec nakirebmem libmas( ukaduk nagned siraP

)aynaduk lakI nad iarA kiab norbmiJ : - inis id uak halkiab

)norbmiJ kulemem libmas(


64

tabahas kutnu norbmiJ nakadniT - .ailum haltagnas ayntabahas

kutnu naklupmuk ai nad gnau iracnem ajrekeb hayap hasusreb aI

norbmiJ .siraP ek nad atrakaJ ek rajaleb ayntabahas aud ek ladom

parahreb aud ek naknagnirem tapad aynaduk nagnelec nagned

tagnignem naka ayntabahas aud ek naparah nagned ayntabahas

.aynirid

.c nahawaB hokoT

kadit gnay hokot halada nahawab hokot duskamid gnay nupadA

nas aynaridahek ipatet ,atirec malad id aynakududek lartnes nakulrepid tag

duS( amatu hokot gnukudnem uata gnajnunem kutnu 2991 ,namij .)91 :

halada aynnahawab hokot ini mlif malaD ,lakI ubI ,ratsuM kaP ,ailaB kaP

gnokiaT ,nutiaZ gnaB ,bikoR gnaB ,ynnavoeG atedneP ,lakI kapaB

Z nad ,imskaL ,imruN ,hamayraM kaM ,mimaH alamruN haika .

reB hokot aynkitsiretkarak nakrasad mlif malad ipmimeP gnaS ratad hokot utiay

hokot irad nagnaretek halada ini tukireB .talub hokot nad – hadus gnay hokot

:sata id mutnacret

.a taluB hokoT

uata naklipmatid gnay aynkataw iges iric utas irad hibel akiJ

hokot irad nakadebid tapad uti hokot aggnihes atirec malad id paragid -

sid uti hokot akam ,nial gnay hokot 2991 ,namijduS( talub hokot tube .)12:

ilakes naklipmatid kadit uti aynkataw iges iagabreB rusgnareb ipatet ,sug -

itnagreb uata rusgna - upmam talub hokot hokot ,naikimed nagneD .itnag


74

abit anerak nataujek nakirebmem - gnay aynkataw iges lucnum abit kat

agudret - 2991 ,namijduS( agud .)12:

acabmep naktujegnem tapad gnay hokot halada talub hokoT

gnadak anerak )notnonep( - agudret kat gnay kataw pakgnuret gnadak - .agud

eP gnaS mlif malad talub hokoT nad lakI ,ratsuM kap halada ini ipmim

akereM .iarA .notnonep naktujegnem asib gnay hokot halada

eS naktujegnem asib kalag gnay gnaroes ratsuM kap nakgnad

.lakI adap ek tahisan irebmem ai taas rabas gnay pakis nagned notnonep


lakI aiD .mareg ratsuM kaP imak kespek taubmeM :.imak halokes id kalagret urug halada

id 03.80 ek tineM( )2 cs

.inisid ada uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB :ratsuM kaP apaneK .naksop uka adu ropar libma nagnadnu taruS ?naknigni uak kan apA ?halokes uak nasoB ?laK uak uk apanek uat uak laK ?tual id umipmim rajegneM kene kan uka apanek ,nailak adapek sarek pakisreb hiarem nailak nanalajreP .rikipreb nad iaubret nailak

ipmim - gnay ipmim kan ualaK ?hadum naka uti ipmim iggnit – ipmim nikay surah uak ipaT .halipmimreb iggnit

nagnaJ .aynhupmenem kutnu kiabret nalaj nakumet utiulum naka uak anasek nanalajrep rikipreb uak !laK s

uak laK .laK tauk surah uak ,nagnatnir kaynab nakA gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses ada uak irid rikip nagnaj naiakapreb gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar libma aynasaib

utas gnay ujaB .gnotnak tapme irafas - aynutastkaw iakap ai kadit nakhab nad aynikilimid ai u

ayniakamem aI .nupilakes itapub kapab iapmujnem.aynaaggnabek halada uaK .laK uak kutnu aynah

iaynupmem sata id ratsuM kaP gnatnet napituk aud eK

kalag lanekid gnay ratsuM kaP .ratsuM kaP retkarak naadebrep

gnaroes idajnem asib )amatrep gnay napituk( ,kiab gnay ratsuM kaP


84

hiarem kutnu hayog gnades gnay lakI nakradaynem asib ai anamid

.aynipmim

)1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM( lakI )norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD : iarA ? yoB :

lakI araG : - arag aumes inI !uak arag - !uak aragipmiM - gnaro ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim

.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah ,niksim iarA habmatreb atik ,haram igal uak ...iaH ?apa adA :

arag niksim - aparebes muleb inI !laK uak hayaP .uti arag igal muleb ,igal raseb hibel atrakaJ id atik nganatnat laK

.siraP id lakI nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :

!norbmiJ ynasaib gnay lakI retkaraK asib uti hamar nad kiab a

aud ek adap ek haram lakI akaitek notnonep naktujegnem

gnay audreb akerem anerak norbmiJ nad iarA ayntabahas

kaP helo nauhatek nad poksoib notnonem lakI kajagnem

kutnu tagnames hatap nup ai nad haram tagnas lakI .ratsuM

iarem asib .aynipmim h

kiab gnay retkarak iaynupmem iarA nakagnadeS

naktujekid notnonep ipaT .gnolonem akus nad gnayaynep

naklaggninem ajas utigeb igrep gnay iarA nakadnit nagned

iarA .


ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halada iarAlaubmep ,iridnes uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb

aiD .gnosok ataynret nad ipmim arahilemem anamid nad ,iggnit tagnas gnay ipmimreb ukakajagnem uknaklaggninem igrep halam aiD ?gnarakes ai

.nairidnes uka naklaggninem ,rabak apnat gnalihgnem


94

.b rataD hokoT

uid tapad ratad hokoT nakpakgn aynkataw iges irad itorosid uata

sreb ratad hokoT .ajas gnabmekrep malad id sitats tafi kataw ,naukal na

amas habureb kadit aynalak ada nakhab ,habureb ilakes tikides uti hokot

tagniid hadum nad ilanekid hadum ratad hokot naiakimed nagneD .ilakes

S( 1 ,namijdu 299 .)02:

halada rasad hokot sata id adap naksalejid hadus gnay itrepeS

malad ratad hokoT .aynkataw iges irad nakpakgnuid aynah gnay hokot

,ailaB kaP ,norbmiJ halada ini ipmimeP gnaS mlif ,lakI kapab nad ubi

gnaB ,bikoR gnaB ,mimaH gnokiaT ,hamayraM kaM ,ynnavoeG atednep

alamruN haikaZ nad imskaL ,imruN ,nutiaZ .

2.1.4 rulA

.utkaw naidajek nahasignep nakapurem rulA uti nakturuid gnay awitsireP

rula utiay ,atirec gnuggnup gnalut nugnabmem 2991 namijduS( )92: .

malad ajrahiD atparP turuneM tuodnah agit ikilimem rula PAP hailuk

nad nagnasgnar ,nalanegnep /isisopske itupilem gnay lawa rutkurts utiay rutkurts

nakgnadeS .skamilk nad isakilpmok ,kilfnok itupilem hagnet rutkurtS .natawag

.naiarel /naiaseles itupilem rihka rutkurts

: lawA rutkurtS

.1 nalanegnep/isisopskE :

iD .hokot imalaid gnay awitsirep ,naadaek naklanekid inis iD

nalaj itukignem tapad kutnu acabmep igab aynulrepes isamrofni gnipmas


05

ep uata narapaP ,ayntujnales atirec nakrabmaggnem aynasaib ini nalanegn

libats hisam gnay isautis nad awitsirep padahret akubret numan ,sinomrah

naklanekrepmem kutnu gnipmas id ,atirec lawa pahat adaP .ayntujnales

is t hokot nad ratal isau - ,sata id nakhotnocid anamiagabes atirec hokot

aynada asaret halialuM .naklucnmuid ialum tikides imed tikides kilfnok

.natawag aynlubmit ilawagnem gnay awitsirep utiay ,nagnasgnar

k lakI golonom adap kapmat ini ipmimeP gnaS mlif malaD akite

sarek ahasureb gnay aynirid naklanekrepmem nad nakatirecnem lakI

rek ajrekeb ialum lakI akitek atirec lawa halinI .aynipmim rajegnem a s

id lakI golonom iulalem nakitkubid asib ini laH .aynipmim hiarem kutnu

:ini hawab

)1 csid 14.20 ek tineM( aib ukA nawak imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid as

aumes ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad ialumid hobor ripmah gnay DS dirum irad ,ukipmim aggnih IU ek huaj tapmolem uka gnotileB namaladepid

ik ipaT .sulul ukA .sop rotnak id ritros gnakut idaj uka ,in ini numan ,ukipmim rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler kadit uka anerak ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub

.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep

.2 nagnasgnaR

urab hokot gnaroes aynkusam helo naklubmitid gnires nagnasgnaR

iagabes ukalreb gnay rotasilatak tapad nagnasgnaR .)93 :6891 ,namijduS(

gnay atireb ayngnatad helo aynlasim ,nial lah helo naklubmitid alup

nagnasgnaR .saral asaret alumes gnay naadaek kasurem ialum tubesret

aynupupes aguj gnay ayntabahas helo naklaggnitid lakI akitek lucnum


15

asa sutup ialum lakI nairidnes aneraK .anamek uat kat igrep iarA utiay

lah .sicnarP ,siraP ek halokes naktujnalem asib kat gnay aynipmim naka

onom nagned nakitkubid asib ini :ini hawab id itrepes lakI irad gol


ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halada iarA uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep ,iridnes aiD .gnosok ataynret nad ipmim arahilemem anamid nad ,iggnit tagnas gnay ipmimreb ukakajagnem

iD ?gnarakes ai uknaklaggninem igrep halam a .nairidnes uka naklaggninem ,rabak apnat gnalihgnem

.3 natawaG

nagnageT .tawag nikames isautiS .naadaek ayngnaget nikam pahaT

.iggninem nikames

nakbabeynem ,nagnaget adap kujurem hibel gnay natawaG

igniek gnicnapret acabmep nad atirec natujnalek naka aynnauhatn

idajret akitek ialumid natawaG .hokot ipadahid gnay halasam naiaseleynep

iarA ,lakI aratna natubirek , sata amiret kadit gnay lakI .norbmiJ nad

nad iarA nakalaynem nahalokes CW nakhisrebmem kutnu namukuh

ggnuhes norbmiJ laH .aynipmim hiarem kutnu asa sutup tapmes nup lakI a

:ini hawabid golaid adap kapmat ini

)1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM( lakI nad norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD :

)ria isireb rebme gnadnenem iarA ? yoB :

lakI araG : - aumes inI !uak arag arag - !uak aragipmiM - ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim

.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah ,niksim gnaro iarA habmatreb atik ,haram igal uak ...iaH ?apa adA :

arag niksim - muleb inI !laK uak hayaP .uti arag hibel atrakaJ id atik nganatnat laK aparebes

al raseb .siraP id igal muleb ,ig


25

lakI nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :!norbmiJ

:HAGNET

.1 kilfnoK

nagned sinogatorp kahip aratna nagnatnetrep aynada salej ialuM

,nial hokot nagned sinogatorp aratna idajret asib kilfnoK .sinogatna

.mala nupuam ,iridnes aynirid ,takaraysam

mlif malaD ipmimeP gnaS lakI hokot adap idajret kilfnok ini

ridnes aynirid nagned anihret gnay niksim gnaro idajnem aserem aI .i

asa sutup nup aI .halokes CW nakhisrebmem mukuhid surah anerak

kutnu aynipmim hiarem ilakes nigni lakI nitab malaD .aynipmim gnatnet

iagabes asarem ai anerak anris uti aumes numan sicnarP siraP ek halokes

naro ek nikgnum kat gnay niksim g .anas

gnunerep malaD na gnay lapak adokhan nagned umetreb lakI ayn

aynamalagnep gnatnet atirerecreb nup bikoR gnaB .bikoR gnaB amanreb

igabes arac nagned ainud gnililek asib gnay raisep lapak adokhan igabes

gnaro M y itajes uyale aiD .alojegreb nikames nup lakI nitaB .tualem utia

rem a apnat ainud gnililekreb asib gnay bikoR gnaB itrepes nigni as

aynaut gnaro aud ek nakgnaneynem nigni lakI nial isisid ipat ,halokes

itkubid asib ini laH .iggnit gnay nakididnep helorepmem nagned utiay nak

:ini hawab id bikoR gnaB nagned lakI golaid aynada nagned

)1 csid 13.10 ek tineM( : bikoR gnaB J kan uka ,aynamayn haluti tualep ida

,aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK kajign hanrep


35

ainud..ieH .ainud gnililek hanrep kan uka.ajas raggnaM id tipmeses kat uak

lakI ?sicnarP ek hanrep had gnabA : : bikoR gnaB B idaj naliggnap uggnun kig uka ,igal ratne

akirfA rulaj gnarab lapak adokhan likawnalub ratikeS .ay aporE nad - naped nalub

halokes ulrep kadN ?nakub tabeh ,hal hadus ini uk macam uyalem , iggnit

kak nakajnignem anam id i - muleB .anamkaynaB ?yob uak gnau ada - ..ieH .kaynab

? uak apanek lakI : A id halokes kan uka ,siraP ek kan aguj uk

!gnaba anas bikoR gnaB : H kococ kan ,iregen raulek kan ualak ..ie

ik macam uyalem taub ay aynkococ ,hin at .hal tualem k gnayom keneN ati

yob halhaduS .tual tawel ainud ignuragnem.ini pudih ajas amiret

lakI : B apa ajrek nak ukA .uka awab gnaba asi.lapak id ajas

bikoR gnaB : B ?uak halokes nagned anamiaga lakI : A uyalem nalaj nagned ainud tail kan uk

.gnab itajes

.2 isakilpmoK atimur( )n

isakilpmoK naiakit lawa alajeg irad nagnabmekrep nakapurem

,namijduS( skamilk ek ujunem :2991 malad )53 uodnah t .PAP hailuk

nakgnagenem nikames nad sanap ,timur nikames idajnem isautiS

sib kadiT .)nakritawahkgnem( gnay uata halak gnay apais nakutnetid a

gnilas ,nakhalagnem gnilas sinogatna nagned sinogatorp aratnA .gnanem

kojopret uata tepepret nikames sinogatorp kahip nakhaB .nakhalakid

.halak ripmah

notnonep nupuam acabmep taubmem gnay ini macames isautiS

,amard adA .gnaget nikames mlif nagnaj naritawahkek - nagnaj hokot


45

nagned lakI golaid adap tahilid asib ini laH .halak naka aynnagnayasek

:ini hawab id ratsuM kaP

)2 csid 03.80 ek tineM( .inisid ada uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB :ratsuM kaP uka adu ropar libma nagnadnu taruS uak nasoB ?laK uak apaneK .naksop rajegneM ?naknigni uak kan apA ?halokes uk apanek uat uak laK ?tual id umipmim uka apanek ,nailak adapek sarek pakisreb

nailak kene kan .rikipreb nad iaubretipmim hiarem nailak nanalajreP - uti ipmim

iggnit gnay ipmim kan ualaK ?hadum naka– nikay surah uak ipaT .halipmimreb iggnit

kutnu kiabret nalaj nakumet uti ipmim rikipreb uak nagnaJ .aynhupmenem

!laK sulum naka uak anasek nanalajrep tauk surah uak ,nagnatnir kaynab nakA ada uak irid rikip nagnaj uak laK .laK aynasaib gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar libma ujaB .gnotnak tapme irafas naiakapreb

utas gnay - nakhab nad aynikilimid aynutasm ai utkaw iakap ai kadit kapab iapmujne

aynah ayniakamem aI .nupilakes itapub .aynaaggnabek halada uaK .laK uak kutnu

.3 skamilK

.nakgnayabid tapad hadus aynasaib ini atirec irad iggnitret kitiT

mlif adap skamilK ipmimeP gnaS naka radas ialum lakI taas adap tapadret

aynhalasek nakawecegnem uam kadit nad ayntabahas aguj uti taaS .igal

nalaseyneP .aynipmim hiarem kutnu ilabmek tagnamesreb ialum lakI

: ini hawab id itkub tahil atik tapad tubesret

)2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM( id ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA gnaro aratna - nay gnaro g

uknahalasek nakfaamem uam ulales nad ukadap iludep lakI imak ,hariag nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM :

tapad raga sarek artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sirap ek nakanakulepreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI( ainud gnililek .)


55

RIHKA

.1 naiaseleS naiarel/

P gnay nagnanemek nagned nakiaselesid kilfnok ini nageda ada

naaynatreP .raneb - epret nad bawajid naparah nad naataynrep .ihun

( tineM )2 csid 53.84

!iaR ujlaS : lakI iarA : E !yoB aporE ,yoB apor

lakI : T .siraP iapmas muleb atiK !iaR ipa

mlif malad naiaseleS ipmimeP gnaS hasik ikilimem ini gnidne yppah gnay

hiarem kutnu aynipmim hiarem lisahreb iarA nad lakI akitek anrupmes

B ,lessurB ek rasasret akerem ikseM .2S awsisaeb siraP ek nakub aigle

.imskaL utiay aynaajup sidag amasreb lisahreb nup norbmiJ .sicnarP

rataL 3.1.4

,gnaur ,utkaw ianegnem nagnaretek alages halada namijduS turunem rataL

,naikimed nagneD .)84:0991( artsas ayrak malad naukal aynidajret anasaus nad

akgnep mlif naij ipmimeP gnaS utiay namijduS turunem rusnu agitek nakanugnem

tapmet uata gnaur ,utkaw , .idajret gnay anasaus nad

.1 utkaw rataL

tsireP mlif malad nakhasikid gnay awi ipmimeP gnaS idajret ini

.0002 nad 9991 ,3991 ,5891 ,0891 nuhat adap

0.11 ek tineM 0 1 csid 0891 gnotnaG


65

0891 nuhat adaP mlif malad ratal ipmimeP gnaS id adareb ini

norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI gnotnaG iD .gnotileB id ased haubes gnotnaG

d aynlicek asam naksibahgnem kaynab i .anas

41.70 ek tineM 1 csid 5891 raggnaM

id satA hagneneM halokeS naktujnalem akerem 5891 nuhat adaP

kutnu ajrekeb ialum aguj akerem tubesret nuhat adaP .raggnaM

kutnu nakutnurepid tubesret nagnubat gnaU .nagnubat gnau habmanem

akerem aguj uti nuhat adaP .atrakaJ id hailuk naktujnalem asib

ahgnem atnic hutaj asar lanegnem ialum nad aynajamer asam naksib

sinej nawal adapek

ek uatnarem ialum nad asawed iarA nad lakI akiteK J ,atraka

iumenem kutnu atrakaJ tatupiC nakumenem lisahreb kadit akerem

reM .gnotileB irad lapak adokan gnas bikoR gnaB irad namet ake

natubares ajrekeb libmas anas id laggnit nad rogoB ek iapmas halam

.IU set kusam kutnu irid nakpaiynem nad

12 ek tineM 23. 2 csid 3991 kopeD

id aynhailuk nakiaseleyem lisahreb iarA nad lakI 3991 nuhat adaP

anajraS raleg tapadnem iarA .IU B raleg helorepmem lakI nad igoloi

.imonokE anajraS iagabes

40.20 ek tineM 1 csid 9991 rogoB


75

iD .rogoB id ajrekeb nad laggnit iarA nad lakI 9991 nuhat adaP

ritros gnakut idajnem ajrekeb lakI ,naajrekep tapadnem akerem anas

iarA nakgnades sop rotnak id tarus .nalki orib id ajrekeb

2 csid 33.84 ek tineM slessurB

P kutnu aynipmim hiarem tapad audreb akerem 0002 nuhat ada

nupiksem ,slessurB id ayntapet aporE auneb ek ikak nakajnignem

iapmas muleb P nagnaretek ,ini mlif malaD .nakipmi akerem gnay sira

gnas utkaw .atirec lawa adap naksilutret gnusgnal araces anerak salej ta

.2 tapmet /gnaur rataL

ratal nakanuggnem ini mlif malad awitsirep aynidajret isakoL

.gnotileB id adareb gnay raggnaM nad gnotnaG irad ialum tapmet

up id ratal nakanuggnem aguj ini mlif nakgnadeS ual J id utiay awa

tapmetreb iregeN raul id ratal nakgnadeS .rogoB id nad atrakaJ kopeD

.slessurB id

gnotnaG id adareb norbmiJ nad iarA lakI licek asam atirec kaynaB

rataL .gnutileB id licek ased haubes - id tubesret tapmet ratal aynaratna

nad lakI taas adap laggnitid iarA haletes ,iarA tupmejnem lakI haya

P .iarA hamur id laggnit kutnu laggninem aynhaya N aguj hamiT

aynhaya ratnagnem lakI akiteK .ini mlif malad tapmet ratal idajnem

anerak radup uti takgnap kian naparah numan ,takgnap kian naka gnay

gnay tarus ayacrep kadit lakI taubmem nad urilek lakI haya ek mirikid

.sop gnakut naka


85

uti akiteK .lakI hamur halada nalaggnitek helob kadit gnay rataL

uam nad lakI ubI adapek sareb atnimem gnay lakI aggnatet ada

irad kanA imruN numan ,aloib nagned uti sareb rakunem hamlaS kiC

akitek ratal idajnem aguj lakI hamuR .aynrakunem uam kadit NP

hamur ek gnalup iarA nad lakI .KHP id lakI haya nad turkgnab hamiT

.nagnaubat gnau nagned lakI ubI nad hayA nagnuek utnabmem kutnu

bahgnem norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI gnotnaG id hisam naD asam naksi

.mimaH gnokiaT kilim dijam id ijagnem rajaleb kutnu aynlicek

1 csid 61.71 tineM

tapmet id imak amasreb ijagnem akereM :lakI.dimaH gnokiaT

akereM .raggnaM id naksibahid agitreb akerem ajamer asaM

.raggnaM iregeN AMS id halokesreb agitreb

)1 csid 94.32 tineM( iarA ,ukA : lakI , anerak raggnaM ek hadnip norbmiJ nad

S ada muleb AM imak gnupmak naklaggninem imak ,gnotnaG id irgen halokes halada imak halokeS .inisid halokes tujnalem kutnu ,anahredes ini imak halokes nupualaW .raggnaM id amatrep

s .imak agraulek gnotnak kutnu kococ ini halokes aynkadite

id laggnit agitreb akereM taked id licek nakartnok haubes

gnudeG .poksoib gnudeg tapadret aynakartnok naped id nad nahalokes

.ajamer asam id akerem nalakanek iskas idajnem tubesret poksoib

kaZ hamuR id iynaynreb iarA akitek ratal idajnem nup alamruN hai

akitek ratal idajnem nutiaZ gnab hamur aynmulebeS .haikaZ hamur

nanakirep nahubalep aguj apul kadiT .ratig niamreb rajaleb iarA


95

iarA ,lakI akitek ratal idajnem raggnaM , kutnu ajrekeb norbmiJ nad

bmanem .akerem nagnubat ha P akitek ratal iagabes aguj ini nahubale

nad ubi ,haya naklaggninem nad atrakaJ ujunem naka iarA nad lakI

.akerem tabahas

ratal idajnem atrakaJ kopeD id adareb gnay aisenodnI satisrevinU

atal iagabes aguj IU .adusiw id taas iarA nad lakI isatneserp akerem r

.siraP ek awsisaeb tapadnem kutnu lasoporp

2 csid 52.53 tineM tatupiC id nagnapmut irebmem ijnaj bikoR gnaB :lakI lisahreb kat tatupiC .anas id uggnunem hadus aynamet

rogoB id rapmadret imaK .nakumetid .

rogoB halada ayntujnales rataL akitek ratal idajnem ini najuh atoK .

kutnu ramak kartnognem nad gnotileB irad gnatad iarA nad lakI

ajrekeb lakI .ajrekeb akerem aguj ini rogoB iD .laggnit akerem

id tarus ritros gnakut idajnem K rotna P orib id ajrekeb iarA nad so

beS .nanalkirep nalikawrep natubares ajrekeb aguj akerem aynmule

gnakut idajnem ypok otof nad selas .kodnes M akerem ipmi iapacret

nad .aporE lessurB id ayntapet aporE auneb id ikak nakajnignem

)2 csid 53.84 tineM( !iaR ujlaS : lakI

iarA E: !yoB aporE ,yoB apor :lakI T .siraP iapmas muleb atiK !iaR ipa

.3 anasaus rataL

mlif malad anasaus rataL ipmimeP gnaS ratal nakanuggnem

nakanugid gnais anasauS .ujlasreb nad ,malam ,eros ,gnais anasaus


06

eros anasauS .niamreb nad ,ajrekeb ,halokes akerem utkaw adap

taas nakanug akerem anasaus nakgnadeS .ajrekeb nad ijagnem rajaleb

nad poksoib id mlif notnonem akerem kutnu nakanugid irah malam

ujlasreb anasaus naD .alamruN haikaZ hamur id iynaynreb iarA akitek

.lessurB id abit iarA nad lakI taas adap nakanugid

.4 S rataL laiso

sos rataL ,takaraysam naadaek narabmaggnep pukacnem lai

kopmolek - ,pudih arac ,naasaibek tada ,aynpakis nad laisos kopmolek

asahab , nial nad - .)44 :0991 ,namijduS( awitsirep iratalem gnay nial

mlif aynlaisos ratal irad tahil iD ipmimeP gnaS tada ikilimem ini

aasaibek n helo id iluk idajnem ajrekeb tapmetes kududnep P hamiT N .

S tualep nupuata nayalen idajnem gnay ayntakarysam kaynab uti niale

gnaro iagabes paggnaid akerem tualep idajnem anerak M iD .itajes uyale

kelaid aisenodnI asahab nakanuggnem hadus aynasahab irad tahil M .uyale

,lakI kusamret gnotileB id takarysam taubmem niksim gnay napudiheK

nad nakididnep helorepmem kutnu sarek ajrekeb surah norbmiJ nad iarA

.aynahutubek iayaibmem nasalejeK iulalem iuhatekid tapad laisos ratal

:ini hawab id bikoR gnaB nad lakI aratna golaid

)2 csid 13.10 ek tineM( namayn haluti tualep idaJ :bikoR gnaB n kan uka ,ay

,aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK kajign hanrep ainud..ieH .ainud gnililek hanrep kan uka

tipmeses kat uak .ajas raggnaM id ?sicnarP ek hanrep had gnabA : lakI

idaj naliggnap uggnun kig uka ,igal ratneB :bikoR gnaB akirfA rulaj gnarab lapak adokhan likaw


16

nalub ratikeS .ay aporE nad - naped nalub halokes ulrep kadN ?nakub tabeh ,hal

alem ,iggnit hadus ini uk macam uyanam id ikak nakajnignem - muleB .anamkaynaB ?yob uak gnau ada - ..ieH .kaynab

? uak apanek anas id halokes kan uka ,siraP ek kan aguj ukA :lakI

!gnaba kococ kan ,iregen raulek kan ualak ..ieH :bikoR gnaB

coc ,hin atik macam uyalem taub ay aynko atik gnayom keneN .hal tualem yob halhaduS .tual tawel ainud ignuragnem

.ini pudih ajas amiret id ajas apa ajrek nak ukA .uka awab gnaba asiB : lakI

.lapak ?uak halokes nagned anamiagaB :bikoR gnaB

jes uyalem nalaj nagned ainud tail kan ukA : lakI ita.gnab

.igal nalubes inis id haliridreB :bikoR gnaB

kadit uata nakididnep ikilimem kadit anas id kana nakaynabeK

pudih nahutubek kutnu iluk idajnem ajrekeb hilimem akereM .halokes

kanA .akerem - upmam gnay kana paggnaid halokesreb asib gnay kana

ke malad ajrekeb akerem ,agitreb akerem nagned utigeb kadiT .imono

iggnit gnay nakididnep iaynupmem kutnu tagnames hunep nad sarek

ahasureb akereM .upmam kadit takaraysam gnologret akerem nupiksem

.natubares ajrekeb libmas halokes arac nagned gnubanem kutnu sarek

4.1.4 ameT

haubes nakapurem amet awhab II bab malad nakrapapid halet gnay itrepeS

gnay ameT .artsas ayrak utaus irasadnem gnay amatu narikip uata ,edi ,nasagag

mlif malad itilenep helo nakumetid ipmimeP gnaS “ halada ini nad natabahasreP

”ipmim hiarem nagnaujrep .atirec naigab hurules iawijnem gnay ini ameT . F mli


26

hiarem malad nagnaujrep nad natabahasrep nataukek awhab nakrabmagid ini

hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb nad ahasureb uam atik akij iapacret tapad ipmim

tubesret ipmim id tapad amet nasalejeK . k nakrapapid gnay atirec iulalem iuhate

:tukireb iagabes

ipmiM hiareM nagnaujreP )1 csiD malad 14.20 ek tineM(

nawak imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA ialumid aumes ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas

irad irad ,ukipmim hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmimid hobor ripmah gnay DS dirum uka gnotileB namaladep

gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT .sulul aggnih IU ek huaj tapmolem rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler ukA .sop rotnak id ritros

halnakub ini numan ,ukipmim ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep kadit uka anerak

iridnes ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halaid iarA nad ipmim arahilemem uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep .iggnit tagnas gnay ipmimreb ukkajagnem aiD .gnosok ataynret

ti ukipmim halinI atik awhab ayacrep uktaubmem ai ,nawak u .ainud ihajalejnem ,siraP ek ipmim hiarem asib

mliF malad ameT ipmimeP gnaS nataukek awhab ilakes kapmat ini

abahasrep at .naataynek idajnem kutnu ipmim awabmem asib n S tabahas gnaroe

yntabahas adap tagnames irebmem .iggnit tagnas gnay ipmim iaynupmem gnay a

S uam aguj tabahaS .hasus nupuam gnanes malad igabreb uam uti tabahas gnaroe

.halas taubreb akitek faam atnimem ayntabahas gnaroes akij nakfaamem

:ini hawab id lakI golonom narapap nagned igal salej hibel naka sata id narapaP

natabahasreP )1 csid 84.31 ek tineM(

iarA nad lakI( .urab tabahas nakumenem halet ukA : lakI)lapak id niamreb gnades


lakI etrepmem halet gnay bisaN : ,igal urab namet utas nakum.norbmiJ amanreb uti dijsam id tahil imak hanrep gnay kana


36

)2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM(

lakI : gnaro aratnaid ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA - gnaro.uknahalasek nakfaamem uam ulales nad ukadap iludep gnay

J nad iarA ,lakI( )nakulepreb norbmi

tanamA 5.1.4

tapadnep uata pakis ,nairidnep idajnem gnay utauses halada tanamA

itni ianegnem gnaragnep - tanama nial atak nagneD .aynparagid gnay nalaosrep

iD .)75:1991 ,etsenE( nakakumekid gnay nalaosrep sata gnaragnep nasep halada

malad .tarisret aynasaib ini tanama nredom artsas ayrak

.tanama uata nasep ilakes kaynab gnudnagnem ini ipmimeP gnaS mliF

tapad gnay tanama uata nasep hujut ada nakumenem itilenep sisilanaid haleteS

s alapek irad gnatad amatrep gnay tanamA .acabmep isaripsignem AMS haloke

taas adap nakrabmagret tubesret naseP .raggnaM iregen P id rajagnem ratsuM ka

:ini hawab id itrepes tubesret nasep nakpitugnem itileneP .saleK

)1 csid 01.92 ek tineM( ratsuM kaP ,itsap umli halirajalep ,uti tagni surah nailaK :

j nailak ayapus idaj asiB .ratnip gnaro ida nailak nagnaj ,nipmimep c ,aracib asib amu

iynayn ,layahkreb - uyalem gnarO .iynayn halam gnatad nahaburep ,salamep in gnarakes ,ipok gnuraw id hecognem nagned bawajid

sibah kopmarid ayntabika - .ajas maid nasibah

m tubesret napituK akiJ .ratnip ayapus rajaleb gnaroeses raga nasep irebme

id naka kadit nad raneb nagned ayad rebmus halognem naka ai ratnip gnaroeses

mala ayad rebmus tapadret gnotileB id uti taas adaP .nial aragen helo kopmar

rahes gnay tapmetes kududneP .raseb gnay hamit ayad rebmus itamkinem aynsu


46

hamit mala ayad rebmus tamkineP .aynitamkinem asib kadit halam tubesret mala

id tubesret hamit anerak ,gnisa gnaro halada tubesret mirik .iregen raul ek

malad nakrabmagret ini ipmimeP gnaS mlif irad nasep uata tanamA

ataK .rajagnem gnades akitek ailaB kaP napacu - itrepes tubesret ailaB kaP atak

:ini hawabid

)1 csid 00.52 ek tineM( ailaB ailaK : n atak apateb ,uat surah - nataukek ikilimem atak

ay b raul gn mam nailak ualaK .asai atak nsusuynem up - upmam nailak ajas nakub ,hadni nagned uti atak asib aguj nailak ipaT .asaib raul gnay ayrak taubmem silut nailak gnay nagned rategret nial gnaro taubmem

.nakpacu nailak uata b naktariynem tubesret ailaB kaP napakgnU atak nataukek nagned awha -

rajagnem malad nup ailaB kaP .asaib raul gnay ayrak taubmem asib atik atak

atak nakkikemem kutnu ayndirum arap hitalem - hokot irad itrareb gnay atak - hokot

halini naseP .kiab gnay nasep haubes nakpakgnugnem aguj ailaB kaP .lanekret

.aynipmim hiarem kutnu tagnamesreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI taubmem gnay

:ailaB kaP irad napakgnu halinI


ailaB aticreB : - raseb gnay halipmimreb ,iggnit gnay halatic kaynabes umli udam kuger – halrajaleb ,aynakaynab

ihajalej ,napudihek halipaseR .umratikes id mala irad ,kitosxe gnay akifA ilakgnej ,saul gnay umaisenodnI id umli ratlA id halitnehreb ,hagem gnay aporE ihajalej

S ,amard halrajaleB .siraP enobro ines nad artsas ,niasem kutnu halaid gnilap gnay tagni nad napadarep habugn

ipat ,nailak ipmim raseb aparebes halnakub gnitnep.ipmim kutnu nailak raseb aparebes

uti ipmim halnakanacner halada ini mlif malad tapme ek gnay tanamA

i ipmim halnakpaisreP .ipmim radekes aynah kadit uti ipmim raga ipmim raga ut


56

norbmiJ nad lakI adapek iarA nakpacuid gnay itrepeS .naataynek idajnem asib uti

:ini hawab id

)1 csid 65.53 ek tineM( iarA ialin nagned AMS sulul atik ,aynanacner inig idaJ :

ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret J id hailuk atraka atik ulaL .anask id hailuk libmaS .siraP ek awsisaeb raje siraP ihajalej atik

idaj surah inI .ailaB kaP atak itrepes akirfA ihajalej atik ,aporE kutnu gnarakes igal sarek hibel ajrek surah atiK .atik ipmim irac asib atik atrakaJ id itnaN .atrakaJ ek takgnareb tapad

y ajrek id atik pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal iggnit gna P nad sira?yoB anamiG .aporE gnililek

lakI gnililek nad siraP ek atiK : d ainu

halada ailaB kaP gnameM .ailaB kaP irad gnatad amil ek gnay tanamA

dap nakigab ai uti isavitom nad isavitom nagned hunep gnay gnaroes arap a

atak halinI .ayndirum - kutnu tagnamesreb lakI taubmem gnay ailaB kaP atak

.aynipmim hiarem

)1 csid 52.73 tineM( ailaB naksabeB : B , gnay okiser libma ,nailak pudih naksabe

.ayak hibel nailak pudih ayapus iggnit gnilap lakI ,hariag nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM :

ek naka imak P raga sarek artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sira.ainud gnililek tapad

gnay iarA .iarA napacu halada ini mlif malad rihkaret gnay tanama auD

nad ,laggninem mulebes aynhaya napacu nakurinem atak - aynhaya irad atak

ataK .ipmimreb suret kutnu tauk iarA taubmem tubesret - id itrepes tubesret atak

:ini hawab

)2 csid 02.81 ek tineM( iarA id nikgnum ,laK : alig gnaro macam ini uka uak atam

gnay ,ipmimreb asib aynah gnay naataynek amiren kan gnayh halipmimreb“ uka nak atirec gnires ukhayA .awatret asib ayna

igrep ai ulal ipat ”umipmim kulemem naka nahuT akam


66

,naparah nagned ipmim aynup kat ualaK .iridnes uka nilaggnin.laK itam in atik macam gnaro

ak ipmimreb kutnu kajagnem ini utas gnay iarA naseP ipmimreb aner

:ini hawab id lakI adapek iarA napacu itrepeS .hadni gnay utauses halada

)2 csid 54.54 tineM( siraP gnatnet apul uka rikip uaK ..aaA : iarA . ikam uaK itsaP

radas aynrihka itsap uak nikay uka ipat ,igrep uka utkaw uka .hadni gnay utauses halada ipmimreb awhab

id tapad gnay ipmimeP gnaS mlif malad tapadret gnay tanama hujut halnaikimeD

.itilenep helo nakumet

2.4 nagnubuH A ratn U rusn

rusnU - malad rusnu .iridnes iridreb tapad kadit iskif S aynaume

.nial amas utas natiakretek ikilimem U rusn - haubes nugnabmem gnay ini rusnu

atirec .

1.2.4 niaL rusnU nagned hokoT nagnubuH

.1 d hokoT na rataL

d hokoT na rusnu aud nakapurem gnamem ratal atirec

hreb tare gnay naaker u ub nad nagn gnilas gnajnut - gnajnunem

.)72 :2991 namijduS( mliF ipmimeP gnaS ecnem gnatnet nakatir

s audek nad lakI id laggnit akereM .norbmiJ nad iarA ayntabaha

id AMS ada muleb anerak raggnaM ek hadnip gnotnaG namaladep

gnotnaG naataynrep gnukudnem gnay atirec malad napituK .

halada tukireb

)1 csid 94.32(


76

anerak raggnaM ek hadnip norbmiJ nad iarA ,ukA : lakIS ada muleb AM naklaggninem imak ,gnotnaG id

id halokes tujnalem kutnu imak gnupmak halokeS .inisirgen halokes halada imak .raggnaM id amatrep

aynkadites ,anahredes ini imak halokes nupualaW.imak agraulek gnotnak kutnu kococ ini halokes

.2 d hokoT na rulA

d hokoT na snu aud nakapurem rula .natiakreb gnilas gnay ru

.nial amas utas nakgnutnaggnem gnilas nad ihuragnepmem gnilaS

nalaj halada rulA n id gnay awitsirep ay imala hokot helo - hokot

atirec malad . A naidajek aynad ek iapmas nad kilfnok ,nagnagetek ,

id aynutnet uti aynaumeS .skamilk imala elo .hokot arap h

rulA hokot nad gnilas natiakreb nad gnilas gnukud -

gnukudnem . T hokot apna , idajret tapad kadit rula . T apnat hoko

d naka kadit rula a atirec haubes kutnebmem tap . naikimed nagneD

p ukalep uata hokot tapadret ulales rula napahat pait ada nakgnades .

hutu gnay atirec naiakgnar haubes kutnebmem hokot nakadnit . D i

nagned hokot aratna natiakretek nakrapapid naka ini hawab rula

.nial amas utas gnukudnem gnilas gnay

: lawA rutkurtS

nalanegnep/isisopskE :

.hokot imalaid gnay awitsirep ,naadaek naklanekid inis iD

tapad kutnu acabmep igab aynulrepes isamrofni gnipmas iD

ayntujnales atirec nalaj itukignem . ini nalanegnep uata narapaP

libats hisam gnay isautis nakrabmaggnem aynasaib nad ,sinomrah


86

akubret numan lawa pahat adaP .ayntujnales awitsirep padahret

atirec halada hokot nad ratal isauis naklanekrepmem - atirec hokot .

oK ialum tikides imed tikides kilfn lucnum aynada asaret halialuM .

.natawag aynlubmit ilawagnem gnay awitsirep utiay ,nagnasgnar

F mli P gnaS ipmime lakI golonom adap kapmat ini . K akite

ahasureb gnay aynirid naklanekrepmem nad nakatirecnem lakI

ialum lakI akitek atirec lawa halinI .aynipmim rajegnem sarek

rek ajrekeb a nakitkubid asib ini laH .aynipmim hiarem kutnu s

hawab id lakI golonom iulalem :ini

)1 csid 14.20 ek tineM( imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas nawak ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad ialumid aumes ,ipmiM gnay DS dirum irad ,ukipmim hiarem kutnu sarek uka gnotileB namaladepid hobor ripmah

em uka ,inik ipaT .sulul aggnih IU ek huaj tapmol ajrekeb aler ukA .sop rotnak id ritros gnakut idaj ini numan ,ukipmim rajegnem imed ajas apa uka anerak ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub

.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep kadit

nagnasgnaR

gnaroes aynkusam helo naklubmitid gnires nagnasgnaR

iagabes ukalreb gnay urab hokot rotasilatak :6891 ,namijduS( .)93

helo aynlasim ,nial lah helo naklubmitid alup tapad nagnasgnaR

.saral asaret alumes gnay naadaek kasurem gnay atireb ayngnatad

t nagnasgnaR helo naklaggnitid lakI akitek lucnum ialum tubesre

lakI nairidnes aneraK .anamek uat kat igrep iarA utiay ayntabahas

halokes naktujnalem asib kat gnay aynipmim naka asa sutup ialum


96

.sicnarP ,siraP ek H lakI irad golonom nagned nakitkubid asib ini la

itrepes :ini hawab id


ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halada iarA uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep ,iridnes aiD .gnosok ataynret nad ipmim arahilemem nad ,iggnit tagnas gnay ipmimreb ukakajagnem igrep halam aiD ?gnarakes ai anamid

ggninem ,rabak apnat gnalihgnem uknakla .nairidnes uka naklaggninem

natawaG

.tawag nikames isautiS .naadaek ayngnaget nikam pahaT

.iggninem nikames nagnageT

nakbabeynem ,nagnaget adap kujurem hibel gnay natawaG

nicnapret acabmep nad atirec natujnalek naka aynnauhatnigniek g

ialumid natawaG .hokot ipadahid gnay halasam naiaseleynep

gnay lakI .norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI aratna natubirek idajret akitek

nahalokes CW nakhisrebmem kutnu namukuh sata amiret kadit

norbmiJ nad iarA nakalaynem asa sutup tapmes nup lakI aggnuhes

:ini hawabid golaid adap kapmat ini laH .aynipmim hiarem kutnu

)1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM( lakI nad norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD :

)ria isireb rebme gnadnenem iarA ? yoB :

lakI araG : - arag aumes inI !uak arag - !uak aragipmiM - ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim

.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah ,niksim gnaro iarA atik ,haram igal uak ...iaH ?apa adA :

arag niksim habmatreb - !laK uak hayaP .uti aragganatnat laK aparebes muleb inI a tik n atrakaJ id a

.siraP id igal muleb ,igal raseb hibel


07

lakI nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :!norbmiJ

:HAGNET

kilfnoK

sinogatorp kahip aratna nagnatnetrep aynada salej ialuM

nagned sinogatorp aratna idajret asib kilfnoK .sinogatna nagned

,nial hokot .mala nupuam ,iridnes aynirid ,takaraysam

mlif malaD ipmimeP gnaS hokot adap idajret kilfnok ini

gnay niksim gnaro idajnem aserem aI .iridnes aynirid nagned lakI

nup aI .halokes CW nakhisrebmem mukuhid surah anerak anihret

.aynipmim gnatnet asa sutup

Ba ek halokes kutnu aynipmim hiarem ilakes nigni lakI nit

iagabes asarem ai anerak anris uti aumes numan sicnarP siraP

gnunerep malaD .anasek nikgnum kat gnay niksim gnaro na lakI ayn

gnaB .bikoR gnaB amanreb gnay lapak adokhan nagned umetreb

rerecreb nup bikoR lapak adokhan igabes aynamalagnep gnatnet ati

uyalem gnaro igabes arac nagned ainud gnililek asib gnay raisep

.alojegreb nikames nup lakI nitaB .tualem utiay itajes

gnililekreb asib gnay bikoR gnaB itrepes nigni asrem aiD

isisid ipat ,halokes apnat ainud ek nakgnaneynem nigni lakI nial

gnay nakididnep helorepmem nagned utiay aynaut gnaro aud

nagned lakI golaid aynada nagned nakitkubid asib ini laH .iggnit

:ini hawab id bikoR gnaB


17

)1 csid 13.10 ek tineM( : bikoR gnaB J ,aynamayn haluti tualep ida kan uka

,aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK kajign hanrep ainud..ieH .ainud gnililek hanrep kan uka

.ajas raggnaM id tipmeses kat uak lakI ?sicnarP ek hanrep had gnabA :

: bikoR gnaB B idaj naliggnap uggnun kig uka ,igal ratnekirfA rulaj gnarab lapak adokhan likaw a

nalub ratikeS .ay aporE nad - naped nalub halokes ulrep kadN ?nakub tabeh ,hal hadus ini uk macam uyalem , iggnit

anam id ikak nakajnignem - muleB .anamkaynaB ?yob uak gnau ada - ..ieH .kaynab

? uak apanek lakI : A id halokes kan uka ,siraP ek kan aguj uk

nas !gnaba a bikoR gnaB : H kococ kan ,iregen raulek kan ualak ..ie

ik macam uyalem taub ay aynkococ ,hin at .hal tualem atik gnayom keneN

yob halhaduS .tual tawel ainud ignuragnem.ini pudih ajas amiret

lakI : B apa ajrek nak ukA .uka awab gnaba asipak id ajas .la

bikoR gnaB : B ?uak halokes nagned anamiaga lakI : A uyalem nalaj nagned ainud tail kan uk

.gnab itajes

isakilpmoK )natimur(

nikames nad sanap ,timur nikames idajnem isautiS

apais nakutnetid asib kadiT .)nakritawahkgnem( nakgnagenem

nay uata halak gnay sinogatna nagned sinogatorp aratnA .gnanem g

sinogatorp kahip nakhaB .nakhalakid gnilas ,nakhalagnem gnilas

ini macames isautiS .halak ripmah kojopret uata tepepret nikames

amard notnonep nupuam acabmep taubmem gnay nad , mlif

ritawahkek adA .gnaget nikames nagnaj na - hokot nagnaj

lakI golaid adap tahilid asib ini laH .halak naka aynnagnayasek

:ini hawab id ratsuM kaP nagned


27

)2 csid 03.80 ek tineM( ada uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB :ratsuM kaP uka adu ropar libma nagnadnu taruS .inisid uak nasoB ?laK uak apaneK .naksop rajegneM ?naknigni uak kan apA ?halokes uk apanek uat uak laK ?tual id umipmim uka apanek ,nailak adapek sarek pakisreb

nailak kene kan .rikipreb nad iaubretipmim hiarem nailak nanalajreP - uti ipmim

iggnit gnay ipmim kan ualaK ?hadum naka– nikay surah uak ipaT .halipmimreb iggnit

kutnu kiabret nalaj nakumet uti ipmim rikipreb uak nagnaJ .aynhupmenem

!laK sulum naka uak anasek nanalajrep tauk surah uak ,nagnatnir kaynab nakA ada uak irid rikip nagnaj uak laK .laK aynasaib gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar libma ujaB .gnotnak tapme irafas naiakapreb

utas gnay - nakhab nad aynikilimid aynutasm ai utkaw iakap ai kadit kapab iapmujne

aynah ayniakamem aI .nupilakes itapub .aynaaggnabek halada uaK .laK uak kutnu

skamilK

tapad hadus aynasaib ini atirec irad iggnitret kitiT

mlif adap skamilK .nakgnayabid ipmimeP gnaS taas adap tapadret

nad aynhalasek naka radas ialum lakI nakawecegnem uam kadit

ayntabahas ilabmek tagnamesreb ialum lakI aguj uti taaS .igal

itkub tahil atik tapad tubesret nalaseyneP .aynipmim hiarem kutnu

: ini hawab id

)2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM( gnaro aratnaid ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA - gnaro

dep gnay nakfaamem uam ulales nad ukadap iluuknahalasek

lakI ,hariag nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM : sarek artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sirap ek naka imak

.)nakulepreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI( ainud gnililek tapad raga


37

RIHKA

.1 naiarel/naiaseleS

P mek nagned nakiaselesid kilfnok ini nageda ada gnay nagnane

naaynatreP .raneb - epret nad bawajid naparah nad naataynrep .ihun


!iaR ujlaS : lakI iarA : E !yoB aporE ,yoB apor :lakI T .siraP iapmas muleb atiK !iaR ipa

mlif malad naiaseleS ipmimeP gnaS hasik ikilimem ini

gnidne yppah hiarem lisahreb iarA nad lakI akitek anrupmes gnay

asret akerem ikseM .2S awsisaeb hiarem kutnu aynipmim tases ek

lisahreb nup norbmiJ .sicnarP siraP ek nakub aigleB ,lessurB

.imskaL utiay aynaajup sidag amasreb

.3 d hokoT na ameT

nad tare gnay nagnubuh ikilimem amet nagned hokoT

.nial amas utas gnukudnem gnilas T kadit atirec haubes malad ame

s nakiapmasid nikgnum araces aynah naknialem ,gnusgnal arace

nakiapmaynem isgnufreb hokot uti kutnU .atirec iulalem tisilpmi

.atirec malad gnudnakret gnay amet

et amet gnukudnem gnay atirec malad hokoT ,lakI tubesr

.norbmiJ nad iarA gnay awitsirep iulalem nakiapmasid ameT

malaid halada naatayrep gnukudnem gnay napituK .aynhokot helo i

: tukireb iagabes


47

o ipmiM hiareM nagnaujreP )1 csiD malad 14.20 ek tineM(

imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukAamas nawak ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes

kutnu sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad ialumid aumes hobor ripmah gnay DS dirum irad ,ukipmim hiarem aggnih IU ek huaj tapmolem uka gnotileB namaladepid ukA .sop rotnak id ritros gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT .sulul

ler ini numan ,ukipmim rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb a kadit uka anerak ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub

.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep iridnes ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halaid iarA

arahilemem uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep .gnosok ataynret nad ipmim ipmimreb ukkajagnem aiD

ai ,nawak uti ukipmim halinI .iggnit tagnas gnay ek ipmim hiarem asib atik awhab ayacrep uktaubmem

.ainud ihajalejnem ,siraP

mliF malad ameT ipmimeP gnaS awhab ilakes kapmat ini

idajnem kutnu ipmim awabmem asib natabahasrep nataukek

.naataynek S ayntabahas adap tagnames irebmem tabahas gnaroe

.iggnit tagnas gnay ipmim iaynupmem gnay

.4 d hokoT na A tanam

gnay kujnutep nakapurem larom nasep uata tanamA

ajagnes gnay lah iagabreb gnatnet gnaragnep nakirebid

haggnit ,pakis itrepes ,aynapudihek halasam nagned nagnubuhreb

.)123:5991,orotnayigruN( naluagrep nutnas napos nad ,ukal

mliF ipmimeP gnaS uata nasep kaynab gnudnagnem ini

sisilanaid haleteS .tanama , itilenep nasep hujut ada nakumenem

gnay tanamA .acabmep isaripsignem tapad gnay tanama uata

naseP .raggnaM iregen AMS halokes alapek irad gnatad amatrep


57

taas adap nakrabmagret tubesret P .saleK id rajagnem ratsuM ka

b id itrepes tubesret nasep nakpitugnem itileneP :ini hawa

)1 csid 01.92 ek tineM( ratsuM kaP umli halirajalep ,uti tagni surah nailaK :

idaj asiB .ratnip gnaro idaj nailak ayapus ,itsap ,aracib asib amuC nailak nagnaj ,nipmimep

iynayn ,layahkreb - uyalem gnarO .iynaynrep ,salamep in gnarakes halam gnatad nahabu

,ipok gnuraw id hecognem nagned bawajidsibah kopmarid ayntabika - .ajas maid nasibah

rajaleb gnaroeses raga nasep irebmem tubesret napituK

ayad rebmus halognem naka ai ratnip gnaroeses akiJ .ratnip ayapus

id naka kadit nad raneb nagned taas adaP .nial aragen helo kopmar

.raseb gnay hamit mala ayad rebmus tapadret gnotileB id uti

mala ayad rebmus itamkinem aynsurahes gnay tapmetes kududneP

ayad rebmus tamkineP .aynitamkinem asib kadit halam tubesret

,gnisa gnaro halada tubesret hamit mala id tubesret hamit anerak

tropxe .iregen raul ek

ini ipmimeP gnaS mlif irad nasep uata tanamA

.rajagnem gnades akitek ailaB kaP napacu malad nakrabmagret

ataK - :ini hawabid itrepes tubesret ailaB kaP atak

)1 csid 00.52 ek tineM( ailaB atak apateb ,uat surah ailaK : - ikilimem atak

upamam nailak ualaK .asaib raul gnay nataukekatak nsusuynem - ajas nakub ,hadni nagned uti atak

ipaT .asaib raul gnay ayrak taubmem upamam nailak nagned rategret nial gnaro taubmem asib aguj nailak

ut nailak gnay .nakapacu nailak uata sil


67

nagned awhab naktariynem tubesret ailaB kaP napakgnU

atak natauekek - kaP .asaib raul gnay ayrak taubmem asib atik atak

kutnu ayndirum arap hitalem rajagnem malad nup ailaB

atak nakkikemem - hokot irad itrareb gnay atak - ekret hokot kaP .lan

halini naseP .kiab gnay nasep haubes nakpakgnugnem aguj ailaB

hiarem kutnu tagnamesreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI taubmem gnay

:ailaB kaP irad napakgnu halinI .aynipmim


ailaB aticreB : - gnay halipmimreb ,iggnit gnay halaticaseb kaynabes umli udam kugner r – ,aynakaynab

,napudihek halipaseR .umratikes id mala irad halrajaleb gnay akifA ilakgnej ,saul gnay umaisenodnI ihajalej ratlA id halitnehreb ,hagem gnay aporE ihajalej ,kitosxe

s ,nias ,amard halrajaleB .siraP enobroS id umli artsa tagni nad napadarep habugnem kutnu halaid ines nad ipmim raseb aparebes halnakub gnitnep gnilap gnay

.ipmim kutnu nailak raseb aparebes ipat ,nailak

halnakanacner halada ini mlif malad tapme ek gnay tanamA

adekes aynah kadit uti ipmim raga uti ipmim .ipmim r

.naataynek idajnem asib uti ipmim raga uti ipmim halnakpaisreP

:ini hawab id norbmiJ nad lakI adapek iarA nakpacuid gnay itrepeS


rakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret ialin nagned hailuk at hailuk libmaS .siraP ek awsisaeb rajek atik ulaL .anasid itrepes akirfA ihajalej atik ,aporE ihajalej atik sirp id surah atiK .atik ipmim idaj surah inI .ailaB kaP atak ek takgnareb tapad kutnu gnarakes igal sarek hibel ajrek

aJ id itnaN .atrakaJ iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik atrak .aporE gnililek nad sirap id atik pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal

?yoB anamiG lakI ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek atiK :


77

ailaB kaP .ailaB kaP irad gnatad amil ek gnay tanamA

oes halada M .isavitom nagned hunep gnay gnar ai uti isavito

atak halinI .ayndirum arap adap ek nakigab - gnay ailaB kaP atak

.aynipmim hiarem kutnu tagnamesreb lakI taubmem

)1 csid 52.73 tineM( ailaB naksabeB : - okiser libma ,nailak pudih naksabeb

.ayak hibel nailak pudih ayapus iggnit gnilap gnay lakI nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM :

ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sirap ek naka imak ,hariag.ainud gnililek tapad raga sarek artske

napacu halada ini mlif malad rihkaret gnay tanama auD

laggninem mulebes aynhaya napacu nakurinem gnay iarA .iarA .

K ata - suret kutnu tauk iarA taubmem tubesret aynhaya irad atak

ataK .ipmimreb - :ini hawab id itrepes tubesret atak

)2 csid 02.81 ek tineM( iarA gnaro macam ini uka uak atamid nikgnum ,laK :

asib aynah gnay naataynek amiren kan gnay alig aynah gnay ,ipmimreb atirec gnires ukhayA .awatret asib

kulemem naka nahuT akam halipmimreb“ uka nak ualaK .iridnes uka nilaggnin igrep ai ulal ipat ”umipmim in atik macam gnaro ,naparah nagned ipmim aynup kat

.laK itam

anerak ipmimreb kutnu kajagnem ini utas gnay iarA naseP

adapek iarA napacu itrepeS .hadni gnay utauses halada ipmimreb

:ini hawab id lakI

)2 csid 54.54 tineM( uaK itsaP ,siraP gnatnet apul uka rikip uaK ..aaA : iarA itsap uak nikay uka ipat ,igrep uka utkaw uka ikam gnay utauses halada ipmimreb awhab radas aynrihka

.hadni


87

malad tapadret gnay tanama hujut halnaikimeD gnaS mlif

id tapad gnay ipmimeP elo nakumet .itilenep h

2.2.4 niaL gnay atireC rusnU nagned rulA nagnubuH

.1 d rulA na ratal

,rula nad rataL nupuam gnusgnal kiab huragnepreb naka

.atirec padahret K gnitnep gnay rula nad ratal aratna natiakrete

id naataynrep gnukudnem gnay napituK .iskif ayrak haubes malad

:tukireb igabes halada sata


!iaR ujlaS : lakI iarA : E !yoB aporE ,yoB apor

.siraP iapmas muleb atiK !iaR ipat :lakI

id napituK adap idajret gnay awitsirep utaus halada sata

tahilid tapad rihka pahat malad rulA .rihka pahat malad rula

nad aporE id inkay ,tapmet rusnu utiay ,ratal rusnu gnudnagnem

awhab naklupmisid tapad naikimed nagneD .ujlasreb aynanasaus

agnubuh aynada .rula nad ratal aratna ihuragnepmem gnilas gnay n

.2 d rulA na T ame

tapad amet anerak amet naiapmaynep gnukudnem aguj rulA

.atirec nalaj iulalem iuhatekid aguj

)2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM( gnaro aratnaid ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA - gnaro

adap iludep gnay nakfaamem uam ulales nad ukuknahalasek

lakI ,hariag nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM : ek naka imak P sarek artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sira

.)nakulepreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI( ainud gnililek tapad raga


97

nakujnunem gnay atirec naigab nakapurem sata id napituK

aynahalasek naka lakI nalaseyep . K natauke gnay natabahasrep

aynipmim naktujnalem tagnames lakI taubmem . K tabahas anera -

.aynahalasasek nakfaamem uam norbmiJ nad iarA ayntabahas

b halada sata id napituK skamilk irad naiga

3.2.4 niaL gnay atireC rusnU nagned rataL nagnubuH

.1 d rataL na T ame

,tapmet nakapurem rataL gnay laisos naadaek nad ,taas

dajek utauses ianekid nad nakukalem hokot tapmet idajnem .nai

aynanerak nad ,hokot rikipreb arac nad ihuragnepmem naka rataL

naka hilipid gnay ameT .aynkilabes uata amet ihuragnepmem naka

orotnayigruN( gnukudnem nad iauses gnay ratal tutnunem

.)57:5991 tahilret naka ,ini hawabid napituk malad itrepeS

ek nagnubuh :tubesret rusnu aud

)1 csid 94.32( anerak raggnaM ek hadnip norbmiJ nad iarA ,ukA : lakI

S ada muleb AM gnupmak naklaggninem imak ,gnotnaG id halada imak halokeS .inisid halokes tujnalem kutnu imak imak halokes nupualaW .raggnaM id amatrep irgen halokes

ini gnotnak kutnu kococ ini halokes aynkadites ,anahredes.imak agraulek

raggnaM utiay tapmet ratal naksalejnem sata id napituK

ayntabahas audek nad lakI uti tapmet iD .gnotnaG AMS nad

adap irad kiab hibel gnay tapmetid halokesreb asib kutnu gnaujreb

ased id .AMS ada mauleb gnay ayn


08

4.2.4 nagnubuH T nagned ame U rusn L aynia

.1 nagned ameT A tanam

halada gnudnakret gnay amet ipmipmeP gnaS mlif malaD

”ipmim hiarem nagnaujrep nad nabahasrep“ aynutnet tubesret laH .

id gnudnakret gnay tanamA .tanama padahret huragnepreb tagnas

mlif malad ipmimeP gnaS uti ipmim anerak halipmimreb halada

gnaujreb norbmiJ nad ,iarA ,lakI tagnames taubmem ipmiM .hadni

ay gnaroeses idajnem nad pudih aynsarek nawalem gnatnap gn

.hareynem

surah uti ipmim nad hadni gnay utauses halada ipmimreB

atak itrepeS .nakgnaujrep id - :ini hawab id lakI adap ek iarA atak

)2 csid 54.54 tineM( ikam uaK itsaP ,siraP gnatnet apul uka rikip uaK ..aaA : iarA

ka ipat ,igrep uka utkaw uka radas aynrihka itsap uak nikay u.hadni gnay utauses halada ipmimreb awhab

nad lakI adapek iarA nakpacuid gnay itrepeS

kutnu akerem ipmim nakanacnerem akerem ,norbmiJ

kutnu tagnameseb akerem ipmim nagneD .naataynek idajnem

ileB namaladep id pudih inalajnem naD .sarek gnay gnut

.akerem ipmim hiarem asib nup akerem

)1 csid 65.53 ek tineM( iarA nagned AMS sulul atik ,aynanacner inig idaJ :

bret ialin .anasid hailuk atrakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kia sirap id hailuk libmaS .siraP ek awsisaeb rajek atik ulaL kaP atak itrepes akirfA ihajalej atik ,aporE ihajalej atik hibel ajrek surah atiK .atik ipmim idaj surah inI .ailaB

tapad kutnu gnarakes igal sarek .atrakaJ ek takgnareb ,igal iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik atrakaJ id itnaN


18

.aporE gnililek nad sirap id atik pudih ayaib kutnu?yoB anamiG

lakI ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek atiK :

.4 3 ialiN sisilanA - mliF nakididneP ialiN ipmimeP gnaS

orp iagabes artsaS ialin gnudnagnem ,napudihek kud - ,igiler ialin ,laisos

nupuam ilabmek nakpakgnugnep irad kalotreb gnay kiab ,ayniagabes nad ,ifaslaf

)3 : 6891 ,ontiyuS( urab pesnok narodoynep nakapurem gnay

mliF ipmimeP gnaS ialin iaynupmem ini - kayal gnay nakididnep ialin

ialin sisilana irad lisaH .napudihek malad nakparetid kutnu - gnay nakididnep ialin

ialin nad ,larom ialin ,laisos ialin ,suigiler ialin itupilem itilenep helo nakumetid

.ayadub

1.3.4 suigileR ialiN

lin naujuT aisunam raga kididnem kutnu halada suigiler ia

adapek tagni ulales nad amaga nanutnut nagned iauses kiab hibel

nakduskamid artsas malad gnudnakret gnay suigiler ialiN .nahuT

malad nitab nagnuner naktapadnem artsas ayrak tamkinep raga

bmusreb gnay napudihek ialin adap re - .igiler ialin

igiler isis gnatnet takgnagnem gnay artsas ayrak haubeS

itah haguggnem naka naranebek nakrasadreb gnay gnaroeses

iagabes isgnufreb artsas uti anerak helO .ayntamkinep inarun

nanikayek naknalajnem malad acabmep nitab hugenep .aynamaga

id napituk malad itrepeS :ini hawab


28


eS id norbmiJ ,tafaw aynhaya halet tabahas tawarikal ataynret aI .ynnavoeG atedneP utiay aynagraulek -

gnaroes halada uti dijsam ek nakratnagnem gnay ikal adebreb ualaW .nawak atednep atednep amaga

utI .malsi naknalajnem taat norbmiJ nigni ynnavoeGmem ai aynbabes u amasreb ijagnem norbmiJ naksut

imak )iarA nad lakI( .mimaH gnokiaT tapmet id

nakub amaga naadebrep awhab naksalejnem sata id napituK

nalajnem kutnu halasam nak gnisam naayacrepek - .tubesret amaga gnisam

gnilas asar nad nasinomrahek aynada naktahilrepmem sata id napituK

ratna itamrohgnem tamu .amaga

ulales gnay ynnavoeG atednep naktahilid uti nasinomraheK

norbmiJ nakratnagnem ijagnem neP .mimaH gnokiaT tapmet id ated

norbmiJ nupikseM .aynaayacrepek adap taat norbmiJ nigni ynnavoeG

uam kadit ynnavoeG atedneP ,adebreb gnay nagnukgnil nagned hubmut

uggnaggnem nakmananem naka suigiler ialin utis iraD .norbmiJ nanikayek

.nahuT adapek taat nad kudnut kutnu aisunam pakis

2.3.4 laisoS ialiN

ialiN - takaraysam agraw igab namodep nakirebmem laisos ialin

,sinomrah pudih ,aisunam amases nagned gnayas hisakreb pudih kutnu

bawaj gnuggnatreb pudih nad ,isarkomedreb pudih ,nilpisid pudih

21 :6002 ideabuZ( - tagnas laisos ialiN .)31 ayrak nagned natiakreb tare

naataynek irad rebmusreb alup tapad artsas ayrak anerak ,artsas - naataynek

adap nailudrepek halada laisos ialiN .takaraysam malad id idajret gnay

mlif malaD .nagnukgnil ipmimeP gnaS nakumenem itilenep ialin - ialin


38

laisos . D gnisam napituk mala - gnaroeses nagnubuh nakatirecnem gnisam

.aynratikes nagnukgnil padahret udividni

N laisos iali halada tubesret kaM utnabmem lakI ubi akitek

iludep nad gnolonem gnolot pakiS .nahasusek gnades gnay hamayraM

amases adap tuk adap nakujnutid , .napi tuK gnay itrepes tubesret napi

id :ini hawab id lakI ubI nad hamayraM kaM helo nakgola

)1 csid 84.71 ek tineM( hamayraM kaM ?kic kam mukialaumalassA :

lakI ubI kam apa ada ,malas mukialaaW :?hamayraM

hamayraM kaM ,asisret sareb ada kida ualak haK : nad lakI( ?atnim imak hakhelob kutnu hamur ek kusam iarA tapad nak kadN .)sareb libmagnem aynah ,aumes ini salabmem imak gnilap gnay imak kilim ini aloib

.agrahreb lakI ubI nakhasip uak hanrep nagnaJ :

?kaM aynaloib nagned imruN

gnay laisos ialiN nial da hala padahret gnolonem gnolot pakis

aisunam amases .aynagnukgnil malad , gnay iarA kosos ini mlif malaD

gnades aynaggnatet akiteK .aynratikes nagnukgnil padahret akep

akilebmem nagned ayngnolonem iarA )hamayraM kaM( nakhutubmem n

d kutnu euk ukab nahab ladom i uti nagned anerak ,hamayraM kaM taub

em ek igal atnimem hasu kadit aker aynsalej hibeL .aynaggnatet adap

p id gnay napituk irebmem itilene id gnay itrepes lakI nakpakgnu :ini hawab


ayaD .iarA helo naktujekid uka inis iD nigniataynret aiD .akret uk asib hanrep kat aynisanijami


48

imak nagnubat nad euk nalaujreb hamayraM kaM kaM raga ,aynladom idajnem haluti nuhates amales atnim ulrep kat aggnih patet ahasu aynup hamayraM

gnaro adap sareb ,ujlas tubmeles huggnus aynitah .nial.iarA amasreb suret niggni uka ijnajreb uka uti kajes

N tahilret ini laisos iali aguj .iarA gnatnet lakI nakpakgnu adap I lak

id nakpakgnugnem nakgnaneynem kutnu sarek ajrekeb aler iarA anam

gni asaR .norbmiJ ayntabahas ialin taubmem gnay halini nakgnaneynem ni

bahas adap iludep iarA .laisos .aduk naweh imugagnem gnay aynta iarA

tubesret lakI napakgnU .ada gnamem uti aduk awhab naktahilepmem

:tukireb igabes


ibah ajrekeb aiD !alig namines gnamem iarA s- ualak nakitkubmem aid nad ,maL opaC adap nasibah narayab nagneD .norbmiJ taub ada gnamem uti aduk

.ajas irahes uti aduk awabmem nad aduk rajaleb

mlif malad laisos ialiN ipmimeP gnaS ini adap tapadret kosos

norbmiJ , sulut nagned gnay gnayas nad utnabmem ayntabahas . norbmiJ

akirebmem aler n ynaduk nagnelec haub aud kutnu iarA nad lakI adapek a

id naka ai numan tuki kadit nupiksem parahreb norbmiJ .atrakaJ ek awab

malad ada uti nanawakaitesek nad nasuluteK .ayntabahas kutnu ada ulales

:ini hawab id napituk

eM( )2 csid 52.23 ek tin

norbmiJ : I amas aynisi ,nailak kutnu nakpais uka in ek nailaK .ulud gnalib uk gnay itrepes atar irebmem libmas( ukaduk nagned siraP

.)aduk nagnelec

iarA & lakI kiab norbmiJ : - libmas( inisid uak halkiab.)norbmiJ kulemem


58

malad laisos ialiN mlif ipmimeP gnaS sinomrah asaret naka

naroes aratnaid .aynnagnukgnil nagned udividni g

.4 3 laroM ialiN 3.

nataigek nagned naanekreb laroM - gnay aisunam nataigek

uata tapet ,halas uata raneb ,kurub uata kiab iagabes gnadnapid

a ,tapet kadit malad ukal hakgnitreb gnaroeses arac tukgnaynem uat

larom ialiN .)411 :1102 ileyadimhuM( nial gnaro nagned nagnubuh

padahret aisunam ukalirep pakis naktiakgnem gnay ialin halada

.aisunam uata nial gnaro

mliF ipmimeP gnaS gnaroes irad larom naktahilepmem ini

daP .lakI amanreb gnay kana id gnades lakI larom uti taas a iju

asib gnay hal ratsuM kaP numan ,ratikes naadaek nagned

patet kutnu lakI nakradaynem reb kadit nad halokes tagnames

asret lakI .naladnarb gnay gnaroes idajnem atak nagned rad - atak

:ini hawab ada gnay ratsuM kaP

)2 csid 03.80 ek tineM( :ratsuM kaP uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB

ada uka adu ropar libma nagnadnu taruS .inisid ?halokes uak nasoB ?laK uak apaneK .naksop id umipmim rajegneM ?naknigni uak kan apA

?tual sarek pakisreb uk apanek uat uak laK nailak kene kan uka apanek ,nailak adapek hiarem nailak nanalajreP .rikipreb nad iaubret

ipmim - ipmim kan ualaK ?hadum naka uti ipmim iggnit gnay – surah uak ipaT .halipmimreb iggnit

iabret nalaj nakumet uti ipmim nikay kutnu k nanalajrep rikipreb uak nagnaJ .aynhupmenem kaynab nakA !laK sulum naka uak anasek


68

nagnaj uak laK .laK tauk surah uak ,nagnatnir gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses ada uak irid rikip gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar libma aynasaib

ak tapme irafas naiakapreb utas gnay ujaB .gnotn - iakap ai kadit nakhab nad aynikilimid aynutas aI .nupilakes itapub kapab iapmujnem ai utkaw halada uaK .laK uak kutnu aynah ayniakamem

.aynaaggnabek

K id gnay napitu nakpacu ”ladnarb“ halada ratsuM kaP helo .

K ati S oeses awhab uat aume gnaroeses akij ladnarb liggnapid gnar

l hadus aynirid malad larom uata larom aynup kadit kadus uti u .rutn

aynhaya adap faam atnimem gnay lakI nakadniT

.larom ialin nakapurem T ialin haubes halada lakI ukal hakgni

id gnay itrepeS .arahilepid tutap gnay larom hawab id lakI napacu

:ini

)2 csid 15.61 ek tinem( lakI M : nanem( nakfaa muicnem libmas sig

I haya nagnat )lak


78

V BAB

PUTUNEP

ini bab malaD tapadret .naras nad isatnemelpmi ,nalupmisek utiay ,lah agit

tubesret lah agit ek naiaru ini tukireB .

nalupmiseK 1.5

isilana lisah nakrasadreB tapad itilenep nakukalid gnay s aparebeb kiratid

.nalupmisek amatu hokoT lakI halada ini mlif malad sinogatorp/ . norbmiJ nad iarA

.nawariw hokot iagabes ,sinogatorp/amatu hokot utiay aynisgnuf irad tahil iD

ariw hokot .nahawab hokot nad ,naw arac irad tahilid hokot nakgnadeS

utiay aynalipmanem .ratad hokot nad talub hokot

atabahasrep“ gnatnet nakametreb ini mliF n hiarem nagnaujrep nad

.”ipmim iarA ,lakI , amasreb gnay tabahas halada norbmiJ nad - gnaujreb amas

.aynipmim hiarem kutnu

ratal nial aratna ratal agit ada ini mlif malad rataL uata tapmet ratal ,utkaw

gnaur , anasaus ratal laisos ratal nad ,0891 nuhat adap nial aratna utkaw rataL .

d,9991 ,3991 ,5891 gnutileB ualup id tapadret ini mlif adap tapmet rataL .0002 na

nakgnadeS .ajamer nad licek hisam akerem taas adap raggnaM nad gnotnaG utiay

nad rogoB ,kopeD id adareb tapmet ratal asawed hadus akerem utkaw adap

lad ratal anasauS .slessurB ma lif halada ini m malam nad ,eros ,gnais . nakgnadeS

id ayadub haubes nagned nakpadahid akerem akitek halada aynlaisos ratal


88

NP id iluk idajnem ayaduB .gnutileB hutub kadit gnay tualep idajnem nad hamiT

.halokes nagned

mliF malad rulA ipmimeP gnaS utkurts itupilem /isisopske utiay lawa r

kilfnok itupilem aynhagnet rutkurtS .natawag nad nagnasgnar ,nalanegnep

rutkurts nakgnadeS .skamilk nad ,)natimur( isakilpmok naiaseles halada rihka

.naiarel/

mlif malad nakiapmasid gnay tanamA ipmimeP gnaS utaus halada ini

ta nasep ipsignem asib gnay tanama ua r tanamA .acabmep isa gnaS mlif malad

halada ipmimeP “ nad rajaleb halsuret ,ipmim hiarem kutnu asa sutup nagnaj

nakfaamem nad ayacrep kutnu rajaleb nad ,ipmim hiarem kunu sarek ajrekeb ”.

mlif malad rutkurts aratna natiakretek adA ipmimeP gnaS iagabes halada

nagned nagnubuhreb rulA .tanama nad amet ,ratal ,rula nagned hokoT .tukireb

nagnubuhreb amet nad amet nagned nagnubuhreb ratal nakgnadeS .amet nad ratal

.tanama nagned

ialin nalupmiseK - iler ialin itupilem ini mlif malad nakididnep ialin ,suig

larom ialin nad ,laisos ialin aynada halada ini mlif malad suigiler ialiN .

ratna itamrohgnem gnilas asar nad nasinomrahek reb tamu N .amaga suigiler iali

nakmananem naka .nahuT adapek taat nad kudnut kutnu aisunam pakis

gnolot pakis utaus aynada nakumetid ini mlif malad laisos ialin nakgnadeS

ialiN .aynamases adapek gnolonem - tapadret gnay laisos ialin mlif malad gnaS

ipmimeP id akij irahes napudihek ek nakisatnemelpmi - irah aynada asaret naka

id sinomrah pudih .aynnagnukgnil nagned udividni gnaroes aratna


98

lakan gnay aynhakgnit naka radasret lakI akitek ini mlif adap larom ialiN

ayadub ialin nakgnadeS .aynhayA adap ek faam atnimem nad habureb uam ai nad

mlif malad ada gnay naS ipmimeP g ro ayadub halada ini M gna gnay uyale

alreb arac nagned ainud ihajalejnem aynasaib gnaro akiteK .tualreb uata ray

M ggnab naka akerem tualem nagned ainud ignililegnem uyale tubeynem nad a

M iagabes aynirid ialin halutI .itajes uyale - ay nakididnep ialin mlif malad ada gn

ipmimeP gnaS .

isakilpmI 2.5

isakilpmi ikilimem tubesret nalupmiseK tukireb iagabes .

.1 mlif aynmagareb naka nasawaw akubmem tapad ini naitileneP

.narajalebmep aidem iagabes nakanugid tapad gnay

.2 gnay nauhategnep umli hanasahk ayakrepmeM nagned natiakreb

kutnu isafitomret naka nial itilenep aggnihes ,artsas naitilenep

malad nakisakilpaid tapad aynitnan gnay naitilenep nakukalem

.halokes id narajalebmep

.3 kutnu nagnabmitrep nahab iagabes nakidajid tapad ini naitileneP

dem itamrecnem hibel awsis igab tapet gnay narajalebmep ai

.kamiynem narajagnep malad aynsusuhk


09

naraS 3.5

pes isatnemelpmi nad nalupmisek nagned nagnubuheS e id itr itileneP .sata

utiay ,ini naitilenep naklamitpognem tapad gnay naras aparebeb nakujagnem

.tukireb iagabes

naraS 1.3.5 K adape P itilene L nia

.a amil adap sisilana naksukofmem aynah ini naitileneP

naiagab rutkurts rula ,hokot utiay ,kisnirtni amet ,ratal , nad

.tanama nakgnadeS kutnu rutkurts itilenep asahab

ynem napukac anerak itiletid kutnu naknara rutkurts sahab a

.aynasahab ayag itrepes kaynab pukuc

.b mlif itilenem tapad nial itileneP ipmimeP gnaS nakrasadreb

rutkurts taafnam helorepid naka aggnihes kisnirtske

.ini mlif irad raseb nikames

naraS 2.3.5 K adape S awsi

notnonem malad aynkadneh awsiS ialin nakitahrepmem mlif - fitisop ialin

ulales kutnu hareynem gnatnap ukalirep ,daket ,tagnames gnatnet nial aratna

atic nakgnaujrepmem - ialiN .atic - igab rasad idajnem tapad tubesret fitisop ialin

.takaraysamreb napudihek malad aynakparenem kutnu awsis

.5 naraS 3.3 K adape G uru B nad asaha S aisenodnI artsa

.1 halokes uruG aynkadneh sitirk nem malad akutne n kiab gnay mlif

b iagabes .narajalebmep aidem naha


19

.2 rusnu gnatnet uluhad hibelret nasalejnep nakirebmem uruG

uluhad hibelret imahamem awsis ragA .kisnirtni mulebes

.gnusgnal aynakparenem

artsas ayrak tamkinep adapek naraS 4.3.5

ialin libmagnem aynkiabes artsas ayrak tamkineP - ayrak malad fitisop ialin

mliF .takaraysam id napudihek malad ayntahilid halet gnay artsas ipmimeP gnaS

reb nad sugab gnay mlif halada kutnu aynhalas ada kadit aggnihes satilauk

.9002 nuhat adap raulek hadus ini mlif nupiksem ,igal ini mlif notnonem


29

AKATSUP RATFAD

.8002 .sankidpeD aisenodnI asahaB raseB sumaK aidemarG :atrakaJ VI ek isidE ..amatU akatsuP

.atparP ,ajrahiD .2102 asorP isaiserpA naijakgneP atrakaygoY . : DISBP

.amrahD atanaS satisrevinU

.1991 .kusumaP ,etsenE mliF nad levoN .hadnI asuN :serolF .

.9002 .ureH ,ydneffE mliF taubmeM iraM .aggnalrE :atrakaJ .

.6891 .otnamhaR .B nad kciD ,okotraH artsaS ainuD id udnameP :atrakaygoY ..atrakaygoY

.8891 .nadiaZ ,ydneH 1 artsaS narajaleP .aidemarG :atrakaJ .

.1102 .idI halludbA nad niddulalaJ nakididneP tafasliF odnifarG ajaR :atrakaJ .

P adasre .

.sserP IU :atrakaJ .II igoloportnA iroeT harajeS .0991 .targninarajtneoK

.1102 .otnaidiW gnabmaB nad okE ,onranieM K malad aisunaM nad naayadubetakaraysaM .akinamuH abmelaS :atrakaJ .

.1102 .ileyadimhuM nakididneP tafasliF .amatidA akifeR TP :gnudnaB .

.hoM ,rizaN .3891 naitileneP edoteM .aisenodnI ailahG :atrakaJ .

.5002 .nahruB ,orotnaigruN atrakaygoY .iskiF naijakgneP iroeT : adaM hajaG

.sserP ytisrevinU

.8891 .B ,otnamhaR artsaS narajagneP edoteM suisinaK :atrakaygoY .

.4002 .ahtuK namoyN ,antaR iroeT , artsaS naitileneP kinkeT ,edoteM ..rajaleP akatsuP :atrakaygoY

.8002 .ydahruN ,koromiriS ipmimeP raksaL .sserPSISNI :atrakaygoY .


39

.0991 .itunaP ,namijduS artsaS halitsI sumaK .sserP IU :atrakaJ .III nakateC .

.2991 .______________ ireC imahameM .naakeR at .ayaJ akatsuP : atrakaJ

.MK iniaS nad bokaJ ,ojdramuS .6891 naartsasuseK isaiserpA akaJ . :atr.aidemarG

.7991 ._________________________ naartsasuseK isaiserpA akaJ . aidemarG :atr .

amhkaruS .0991.onraniW ,d haimlI naitileneP ratnagneP .otisraT :gnudnaB .

.6891 .ontiyuS sisegeskE nad ialiN ataT artsaS .atidninaH .TP :atrakaygoY .

.8891 .eosgneT sutarebiL ,onojhajT isaiserpA nad iroeT aisenodnI artsaS :ednE .

.hadnI asuN

d ramU ,ajdraharatriT .8002 .oluS aL .S na nakididneP ratnagneP akeniR :atrakaJ ..atpiC

.6002 .imtayiW artsaS naijaK ratnagneP .akatsuP :atrakaygoY .

mliF/ikiw/gro.aidepikiw.di//:ptth


LAMPIRAN


49

sisponiS

halada aiD .ailaB kaP amanreb urug iaynupmem norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI

adap akerem awabmem ailaB kaP .ipmim hiarem kutnu akerem isaripsni rebmus

akerem irebmem gnay tapmet ,napudihek aynsaul nad nauhategnep umli nabiajaek

irad raulek kutnu safan kutnu akerem tagnames nakarabmem ailaB .pudih nanaket

,numaN .napudihek ignuragnem kutnu nial ainud naigab nad aporE ihajalejnem

gnas ,ratsuM kaP sarek pakis ipadahgnem surah akerem ,amas gnay taas adap

atsuM kaP ,ailaB pakis nagned sartnoK .halokes alapek gnay urug gnaroes halada r

ialal gnay igab namukuh alop nagned kidid arac nakparenem

nahatreb nad halokes laos aynah kat ipadah akerem gnay akitamelborP

napudihek id iradnih akerem nikgnum kat gnay lah utas ,atnic aguj ipat ,pudih

Z adap iarA atniC .ajamer gnaroes idajnem ayngniriggnem alamruN haika

uyaleM kisumep gnaroes ,nutiaZ gnaB adap urugreb nagned nakadad iynaynep

uacnic kirbap ajrekep gnurumep sidag ,imskaL adapek itah hutaj norbmiJ .gnililek

kI .laggninem aynaut gnaro kajes muynesret hanrep kat gnay adap kiratret la

poksoib id aisenodnI mlif haubes emalker irad kelom atinaw rabmag

hatap ayntaubmem naped asam nad pudih naka lakI nagnabmibek ,ipateT

lakI .iarA amasreb aporE ek halokesreb aynnaipmi supahgnem ahasureb nad gnara

s ikilimem haloes ulud gnay malad maleggnet gnay lakI idajnem ,urab tagname

gnay haya gnas itah id malad gnay naawecekek nakasiynem nad naasasutupek

licek kajes aynirid nakaggnabmem tagnas

arap nad ,tikgnab lakI taubmem haya gnas padahret halasreb asaR

reb iralreb ilabmek nup ipmimep lupmis utasrep utaS .amas - pudih natilusek lupmis

atiC .akub akerem ipmim iapacnem kutnu - nagneD .atnic nad ,naparah ,atic

kutnu pudih naktujnalem iarA nad lakI ,norbmiJ nagnubat irad lakeb nahabmat

em iarA ,hiarid anajras raleg haletes ,numaN .ipmim tujarem halaggniT .gnalihgn


59

akerem taas utaus iD .ipmim rajegnem libmas bisan udagnem nairidnes lakI

hiarem aynrihka nup akereM .siraP ek iduts kutnu awsisaeb helorepmem audreb

.aporE ek halokes aynipmim


69

NARIPMAL mlif 1 ciD gnaS P ipmime

.1 )1 csid 14.20 ek tineM(

nawak imonoke anajras uka ,lakI liggnapid asaib ukA ialumid aumes ,ipmiM .sakeb ,gnasu ini ukutapes itrepes amas irad ,ukipmim hiarem kutnu sarek ajrekeb ukA .ipmim irad uka gnotileB namaladepid hobor ripmah gnay DS dirum

j tapmolem gnakut idaj uka ,inik ipaT .sulul aggnih IU ek hua rajegnem imed ajas apa ajrekeb aler ukA .sop rotnak id ritros anerak ,iakus uka gnay naajrekep halnakub ini numan ,ukipmim

.sop gnakut nagned ayacrep kadit uka es ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halaid iarA laubmep iridn

ataynret nad ipmim arahilemem uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb halinI .iggnit tagnas gnay ipmimreb ukkajagnem aiD .gnosok asib atik awhab ayacrep uktaubmem ai ,nawak uti ukipmim

.ainud ihajalejnem ,siraP ek ipmim hiarem .2 1 csid 02.80 ek tineM

:lakI I malad teresret tuki gnay imak tabahas ,norbmiJ in naupmamek halada tapec iralreb ,nawak iralreB .imak nagnalautep sesorp irad iralalreb uka kajagnem seskus gnay gnaro haliarA .imak

.ukpudih sesorp imed .3 M 1 csid 70.40 ek tine

sop kaP : I namirik in d ,nasip ucul ?kiu sop gnakut sop rotnak id namirik tapad ahamuk ?

lakI licek kajes )aynsop namirik akubmem libmas( :gnarO .silunem akus uka - aguj uka nagned taked gnay gnaro

ini arac nagned rikipreb uka aynidaT .silunem akus gnalibh nalaj habugnem asib uka silunep idajnem nagned ,uakpudi

.kalot id ulales uknasilut ipat ,levon .4 1 csid 52.50 ek tineM

,iridnes ukupupes ,ini aumes babeynep halada iarA ipmim arahilemem uktaubmem gnay aI .kesgnerb laubmep gnay ipmimreb ukakajagnem aiD .gnosok ataynret nad

tagnas igrep halam aiD ?gnarakes ai anamid nad ,iggnit uka naklaggninem ,rabak apnat gnalihgnem uknaklaggninem

.nairidnes .5 1 csid 53.70 ek tineM

lakI aiD .mareg ratsuM kaP imak kespek taubmeM :.imak halokes id kalagret urug halada

.6 1 csid 00.11 ek tineM lakI : A nagned umetreb uk A nuhat aparebeb iar

iD .aynmulebes .gnatnil uklicek tabahas nagnalihek urab uka taas .laggninem ukhuaj araduas namap awhab rabak amirenem imaK

ikal kana gnaroes halada agraulek irad asisesret gnay naD - ,ikalrihkaret nanurutek sirag ai ,iarA halada uti kanA .aynagraulek irad


79

majreb imak uggnunem hadus - kaT .ayntupmejnem kutnu maj sataB .arakgnatabes idajnem uti licekes kana uk helo nakgnayabret

.tamarek iapmis aynagraulek rihka

.7 1 csid 82.31 tineM lakI aas iD .asaib raul gnay kanA : gnay uka t

.awatret uktaubmem gnay halam ai ,rubihgnem aynsurahes halet uka ,ukpudih malad aigahab irah idajnem gnay uti iraH

.urab tabahas nakumenem .8 1 csid 84.31 ek tineM

lakI nad lakI( .urab tabahas nakumenem halet ukA :)lapak id niamreb gnades iarA

.9 1 csid 83.51 tineM

lakI namet utas nakumetrepmem halet gnay bisaN : amanreb uti dijsam id tahil imak hanrep gnay kana ,igal urab

.norbmiJ .01 M 1 csid 25.51 ek tine

norbmiJ : I naweh uti aduk ,noilats aduk aynaman utnaweh ,asaib raul gnarep nakgnanemem gnay naweh ,tauk

.)vt notnonem libmas( radnab

.11 1 csid 52.61 ek tineM lakI nad ,licek ai kajes ainud laggninem aynubI :

anekret aynhaya irah utauS .aynnakrasebmem gnay aynhaya anamiagab uat kat ,licek hisam norbmiJ ,gnutnaj nagnares idaj norbmiJ .gnolotret kat aynhaya ,naktamaleynem surah

.uti malam pagag .21 1 csid 84.61 ek tineM

lakI tabahas tawarid norbmiJ ,tafaw aynhaya haleteS :ikal ataynret aI .ynnavoeG atednep utiay aynagraulek - ikal

s halada uti dijsam ek aynnakratnagnem gnay atednep gnaroe nigni ynnavoeG atednep amaga adebreb ualaW .nawak naksutumem aynbabes utI .malsi naknalajnem taat norbmiJ

.mimaH gnokiaT tapmet nid imak amasreb ijagnem norbmiJ .31 M 1 csid 61.71 tine

lakI : M gnokiaT tapmet id imak amasreb ijagnem akere.dimaH

.41 M 1 csid 34.71 ek tine iarA : M .)nagnubat awabmem libmas( salamep uak ana lakI : H aguj( yob hunep ripmah ,yob hunep ripma

em m )aynagnaubat awab .51 1 csid 84.71 ek tineM

hamayraM kaM mukialaumalassA : M ka C ?ki lakI ubI ?hamayraM kam apa ada ,malas mukialaaW :


89

hamayraM kaM ,asisret sareb ada kida ualak haK : iarA nad lakI( ?atnim imak hakhelob libmagnem kutnu hamur ek kusam imak tapad nak kadN .)sareb ini aloib aynah ,aumes ini salabmem

nilap gnay imak kilim .agrahreb g lakI ubI nagned imruN nakhasip uak hanrep nagnaJ :

?kaM aynaloib .61 )1 csid 60.91 tineM(

ilebmem kutnu gnuraw ek igrep iarA nad lakInahab - kaM adap ek nakireb id naka gnay euk nahab

.aynaggnatet hamayraM iarA ug ,ugiret ileb uam kan uka ,hayN : .mudnag ,al lakI apA : - !uaK naapa iarA ..ttuhS : lakI iakap aynah uak ,gnubanem atik nuates ripmaH :

!ugiret ileb iarA !gnitnep inI : lakI ap hasuS !gnitnep gnay aynapA : uka hay

irad kaynab hibel uka nagnubat ,gnubanemniam kan uak ualak ,uak adap - ajas iakap niam

!iridnes uak tiud iarA .ini kana ilakes hodoB : lakI itnan hutub atik ini nagnubaT : iarA uak inik ,uk nagned ulud ayas tuki gnolot :

.itregnem .71 1 csid 91:12 ek tineM

hamayraM kaM ?uti apa awab iarA ,lakI : iarA nak iadnap kiC .euk lauj asib raib ,kic kam inI :

?euk taub hamayraM kaM ?ay hisakam laK :

lakI )alapek kugagnem nad muynesret aynah( : .81 M( )1 csid 04.12 ek tine

iarA imruN( uka kutnu ugal utaus nakniam imruN :.)aynaloib nakniamem nad iarA kajagnem

.91 )1 csid 05.12 ek tineM( lakI ayaD .iarA helo naktujekid uka inis iD :

nigni ataynret aiD .akret uk asib hanrep kat aynisanijamiak nagnubat nad euk nalaujreb hamayraM kaM amales im

hamayraM kaM raga ,aynladom idajnem haluti nuhates gnaro adap sareb atnim ulrep kat aggnih patet ahasu aynup ijnajreb uka uti kajes ,ujlas tubmeles huggnus aynitah .nial

.iarA amasreb suret niggni uka .02 M( )1 csid 64.22 ek tine

lakI : D idah nagne imak licek asam norbmiJ aynr idajnem nigni iarA .ipmim nad nagnalautep ihunep id nikam


99

hibel ipmimreb norbmiJ .naidni idajnem nigni uka ,yobok gnilap ai ipat ,ijagnem iadnap gnilap iarA .)aduk( igal huaj

aH gnokiaT( ijagnem kutnu rubak imak kajagnem gnires dim kilab id iynubmesreb akerem nad akerem iracnem nalajreb

.)kobmet

.12 )1 csid 94.32 tineM( anerak raggnaM ek hadnip norbmiJ nad iarA ,ukA : lakI gnupmak naklaggninem imak ,gnotnaG id amS ada muleb

halada imak halokeS .inisid halokes tujnalem kutnu imak imak halokes nupualaW .raggnaM id amatrep irgen halokes gnotnak kutnu kococ ini halokes aynkadites ,anahredes ini

.imak agraulek

.22 )1 csid 00.52 ek tineM( ailaB atak apateb ,uat surah ailaK : - ikilimem atak

upamam nailak ualaK .asaib raul gnay nataukek nusuynematak - upamam nailak ajas nakub ,hadni nagned uti atak

asib aguj nailak ipaT .asaib raul gnay ayrak taubmem uata silut nailak gnay nagned rategret nial gnaro taubmem

.nakapacu nailak

.32 1 csid 52.52 tineM lakI : .aumes imak nagnayasek urug ailaB nailuJ


ratsuM kaP umli halirajalep ,uti tagni surah nailaK : ,nipmimep idaj asiB .ratnip gnaro idaj nailak ayapus ,itsap

iynayn ,layahkreb ,aracib asib amuC nailak nagnaj - .iynayn gnarO M s uyale halam gnatad nahaburep ,salamep in gnarake

ayntabika ,ipok gnuraw id hecognem nagned bawajidsibah kopmarid - .ajas maid nasibah

.52 )1 csid 92.13 ek tineM( ailaB : aticreB - gnay halipmimreb ,iggnit gnay halatic

kaynabes umli udam kugner raseb – eb ,aynakaynab halrajal ihajalej ,napudihek halipaseR .umratikes id mala irad ihajalej ,kitosxe gnay akifA ilakgnej ,saul gnay umaisenodnI enobroS id umli ratlA id halitnehreb ,hagem gnay aporE kutnu halaid ines nad artsas ,nias ,amard halrajaleB .siraP

apadarep habugnem halnakub gnitnep gnilap gnay tagni nad n nailak raseb aparebes ipat ,nailak ipmim raseb aparebes

.ipmim kutnu .62 1 csid 32.23 tineM

ailaB : takabreb uti uaK .uak ayrak acab hadus kapab ,lakI nagnarak iulalem irid nakiserpkegnem kutnu ugar nagnaj ,silunem


001

k idajnem naka uak taas utaus umisanijami naksabeb uak ualak ,ua.nawak raseb silunep

lakI : T .kap hisakamire .72 1 csid 40.33 tineM

ratsum kaP : ames ,adum hisam uak uhat uak ,ailaB uak tagn adap naparah akerem irebmem uak ritawahk uka ipat ,gnaret hisam

kana - kana aynitnan ,igal sitilaer kat idajnem nad kana - kat kana.hareynem hadum nad nipilsid

.82 1 csid 65.53 ek tineM

iarA nagned AMS sulul atik ,aynanacner inig idaJ :id hailuk atrakaj ek takgnareb atik ulal kiabret ialin .anas

atik sirp id hailuk libmaS .siraP ek awsisaeb rajek atik ulaL inI .ailaB kaP atak itrepes akirfA ihajalej atik ,aporE ihajalej

atik ipmim idaj surah igal sarek hibel ajrek surah atiK . atrakaJ id itnaN .atrakaJ ek takgnareb tapad kutnu gnarakes id atik pudih ayaib kutnu ,igal iggnit gnay ajrek irac asib atik

?yoB anamiG .aporE gnililek nad sirap lakI ainuD gnililek nad siraP ek atiK :

.92 d 52.73 tineM 1 csi

ailaB naksabeB : - okiser libma ,nailak pudih naksabeb.ayak hibel nailak pudih ayapus iggnit gnilap gnay

lakI nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM : artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sirap ek naka imak ,hariag

.ainud gnililek tapad raga sarek

.03 1 csid 33.93 ek tineM : lakI B halada ini isruk natered ratsum kaP tau

surah imak anamid ,takikah gnilap rajagnem edotem hakapa ,ini amales imak hakgnit nakbawaj gnuggnatrepmem id tamrohret araces imak aut gnaro naktapmenem imak

kurupret uata naped natered .gnakaleb natered id

.13 M 1 csid 81.24 ek tine gnuraw kilimeP : K sugab nailak ropaR ?ay igal arauj naila

ipok nad gnokgnis ini ilaK .?ay eerf .nailak taub hal

.23 50.34 ek tineM : iarA C idaj nup tail hanat ilsa gnay ada kat ,norB uak sadre : lakI D am ira ?norB ini tapad uak an

nagnelec nad ,atrakaJ irad gnatad urab bikoR gnab,gnaB norbmiJ.atar amas isi uk naka ini


101

.33 1 csid 24 .44 ek tineM lakI : G aynagraulek hurules itam laggnitid aguj gnay sida

muynes nagnalihek hadus uti uarep naakalecek anerak n .ayn

.43 1 csid 63.64 tineM lakI : S ?kisumep idajnem gnaba amal hadu

nutiaZ gnaB sekro nipmip uka nuhat 03 : M irad uyaleabmir gnupmak ek gnupmak - ilak nasutar hadus ,amaS .abmir

.asar itam hanrep kat uk ipat amas gnay ugal nakniam uka

.53 id 44.74 ek tneM 1 cs nutiaZ gnaB pudih nuhat 71 uti uak aynhalasam idaJ :

ad ukA .ay lida kat gnadak uti pudiH ?naracap hanrep muleb uka gnay apa yob nareh uak itsaP .4 nup inib ilak 74 naracap ratnebes uggnut ,ukirid aisahar yob uathisak uak ,aynup

r ini )ratig libmagnem( libmas iynayn uak halrajaleB .aynisaha.tutul kuketreb naka naupmerep ,ratig niam


takaraysaM : P ragned uka N ada naka ,turkgnab macnaret hamiTraseb natacemep - P id naraseb N amas harajid sibah aynataK .gnotnaG

gnaro lakI : B ? asib anamiagab ,gnab uti rane iarA : NP .raseb asaskar macam hamiT

takarysaM : A id hamit agraH .uka irad ratnip hibel nailak rikip uk !halhutnur ,taub hadus nailak gnay apA .yob hutaj gnades ainud rasap


lakI hayA : A et gnay nupap ek ilabmek koseb idajr M .raggna lakI : S NP rikipreb uka ini amale halinisid numan ,asaukreb hamiT

imub id naayakek ualaK ?nawak rikipreb uak hanreP .radnasreb imakI ?nakutuk halada ini tu hal asgnab ,ini imub gnatnet nakrikip gnires uka

namalah gnupmak ,ini .iluk nad notnonep idaj aynah inisid imak .ini nad mitoles iluk idajnem ajrekeb ajrekeb nuhat 03 aynhotnoc ukhayA ukipmim uti malaM .aynaajrekep nagnalihek ukhaya ,hutnur gnarakes

.upmam kat nup atrakaJ ek ,siraP ek hayog ialum

.83 1 csid 00.85 tineM iarA : K aguj ini malam ,uti mlif notnon surah ati K la lakI : K atak tagnI .atik gnalarem nak ratsum kap ,apul ua P ka

M .aynmukuh marah aisenodni mlif ratsu iarA : A h K rutaid uam uak kasam ,la - 71 hadus atik alup igal ruta

atak tagni nad nuhat P ka B atiK .aila atiK .okiser libmagnem surah.huaj hibel atinaw lanegnem surah


201

.93 1 csid 74.10.10 ek tineM ratsuM kaP .arej muleb uti ladnareb agit aynkapmaT :

mukuhiD .aracapu taas adap hudag taubmem hadus uluDakerem ini ilak ,pukuc muleb tupmur gnotomem taubmem

haub nakamem nagned amas uti poksoib notnonem nahalasek aparebeb turunem ipat .ini tapmet irad risuid asib akaM .idluk .ini AMS napedret takgnirep halada akerem irad aud urug nama pudih akerem itrareb nakub ,naklatabid ulud uti namukuh

kI .martnet atik CW taubmem asib surah nailak norbmiJ ,iarA ,latignal ,talikgnem iatnal ,amal apareb iludep kat ,hisreb - tignal

.hisreb

.04 1 csid adap 04.40.10 ek tineM lakI )norbmiJ gnorodnem libmas( !maiD : iarA ? yoB :

lakI araG : - arag aumes inI !uak arag - ipmiM !uak arag - ,niksim gnaro ini atiK ?apa pukuc kagN !uak ipmim

.aynanih iniges mukuhid surah iarA habmatreb atik ,haram igal uak ...iaH ?apa adA :

arag niksim - muleb inI !laK uak hayaP .uti arag atik nagnatnat laK aparebes raseb hibel atrakaJ id

.siraP id igal muleb ,igal lakI nagned ajas uak ,siraP ek gnay ajas uaK :

!norbmiJ

mlif 2 csiD P gnaS ipmime .1 2 csid 21:10 ek tineM

bikoR gnaB apip iakap kokor tahilem uak hanrep muleB :?yob,

lakI gnaro gnabA .gnab muleB : M rep uyale uka gnay amat kokor tapadnem gnaba anamiraD .uti macam kokorem tail

?uti apip bikoR gnaB ,sirggnI lapak KBA gnaroes irad tapad uk inI :

.aynamayn haluti tualep idaJ .adnaleB irad ajas aynuakabmet.aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK kajnignem hadus ukA


bikoR gnaB : J hanrep kan uka ,aynamayn haluti tualep ida kan uka ,aniC nad gnapeJ ,aeroK kajign kat uak ainud..ieH .ainud gnililek hanrep

.ajas raggnaM id tipmeses lakI ?sicnarP ek hanrep had gnabA :

bikoR gnaB : B kig uka ,igal ratne idaj naliggnap uggnun nad akirfA rulaj gnarab lapak adokhan likaw


301

nalub ratikeS .ay aporE - ,hal naped nalub ,iggnit halokes ulrep kadN ?nakub tabeh ikak nakajnignem hadus ini uk macam uyalem

anam id - ?yob uak gnau ada muleB .anamkaynaB - apanek ..ieH .kaynab ? uak

lakI : A !gnaba anas id halokes kan uka ,siraP ek kan aguj uk bikoR gnaB : H taub kococ kan ,iregen raulek kan ualak ..ie

tualem ay aynkococ ,hin atik macam uyalem ainud ignuragnem atik gnayom keneN .hal

.ini pudih ajas amiret yob halhaduS .tual tawel I lak : B .lapak id ajas apa ajrek nak ukA .uka awab gnaba asi

bikoR gnaB : B ?uak halokes nagned anamiaga lakI : A .gnab itajes uyalem nalaj nagned ainud tail kan uk

bikoR gnaB : B .igal nalubes inis id haliridre

.3 2 csid 34.40 tineM iarA : D ?laK anamira lakI : T !siraP gnatnet igal aracib uak asu ka


taruS .inis id ada uak raneb ataynret ,ladnarB :ratsuM kaP uak nasoB ?laK uak apaneK .naksop uka adu ropar libma nagnadnu

ual id umipmim rajegneM ?naknigni uak kan apA ?halokes laK ?t kan uka apanek ,nailak adapek sarek pakisreb uk apanek uat uak

ipmim hiarem nailak nanalajreP .rikipreb nad iaubret nailak kene - iggnit gnay ipmim kan ualaK ?hadum naka uti ipmim – iggnit

ret nalaj nakumet uti ipmim nikay surah uak ipaT .halipmimreb kiab uak anas ek nanalajrep rikipreb uak nagnaJ .aynhupmenem kutnu laK .laK tauk surah uak ,nagnatnir kaynab nakA !laK sulum naka gnay asaib raul gnay gnaroeses ada uak irid rikip nagnaj uak

apme irafas naiakapreb gnay gnarO .uak taub ropar libma aynasaib tutas gnay ujaB .gnotnak - ai kadit nakhab nad aynikilimid aynutas

ayniakamem aI .nupilakes itapub kapab iapmujnem ai utkaw iakap.aynaaggnabek halada uaK .laK uak kutnu aynah


tas arauj hayA .uknhaya nakawecegnem halet uka uti iraH u naaboc ipadahgnem muynesret ulalret gnay ainud hurules libmas signanem nad aynhaya kulemem lakI( .nupapa macam

.)faam atnimem .6 2 csid 03.21 tineM

lakI : uktaubmem gnay tihap awitsirep utaus ada lahadaP

naka kat kutnu ijnajreb hanreP .ukhaya nakawecegnem hanrep ,takgnap kian tarus amirenem hayA .aribmeg rabak haubes gnatad tagnas uka uti awemitsi gnay irah iD .raseb tagnas gnay rabak


401

nuhat 3 hadus ,atres tuki ukkajagnem ukhayaa nerak aggnabgnap kian ini ilak urab ,iluk idajnem gnarO .imak adap ripmam tak -

amaN .S laisinireb ukhaya ,dajba turunem liggnapidi uti gnaro nagnakaleB .uggnunem patet imak ipat ,liggnapid aguj kat ukhaya irad rajaleb uka uti irah ipaT .tamala halas uti tarus uat imak

uj haya itaH .aynmuynes nad nahugetek .ainud hules 1 araaa

.7 2 csid 15.61 ek tinem lakI : M haya nagnat muicnem libmas signanem( nakfaa I .)lak


iarA alig gnaro macam ini uka uak atam id nikgnum ,laK : gnay ,ipmimreb asib aynah gnay naataynek amiren kan gnay

asib aynah uka nak atirec gnires ukhayA .awatret ipat ”umipmim kulemem naka nahuT akam halipmimreb“ ipmim aynup kat ualaK .iridnes uka nilaggnin igrep ai ulal

.laK itam in atik macam gnaro ,naparah nagned

.9 2 csid malad 01.02 ek tineM d ,gnutnureb gnaro halada ukA gnaro aratnai - gnay gnaro

uknahalasek nakfaamem uam ulales nad ukadap iludep lakI imak ,hariag nagned ihunepid imak pudih uti irah ialuM :

raga sarek artske ajrekeb nad rajaleb imak ,sirap ek naka.)nakulepreb norbmiJ nad iarA ,lakI( ainud gnililek tapad


lakI sibah ajrekeb aiD !alig namines gnamem iarA : - nasibah uti aduk ualak nakitkubmem aid nad ,maL opaC adap nad aduk rajaleb narayab nagneD .norbmiJ taub ada gnamem

.ajas irahes uti aduk awabmem

.11 2 csid 50.92 tineM kaP M ratsu : ailaB ailaB : ratsuM kaP

atsuM kaP : B gnaro ,ipes hadus halokes ,kilab mule - had gnaro.rubil ailaB : .nakiaselesid muleb gnay naajrekep ada hisam ,kap muleb kaP M ratsu : N naktaubmem uka irtsi nalutebek ,ipok munim ,ka

.raggnaM id kane gnilap ipok ailaB : A dmahl )ipok munimem libmas( kap helob ,kap halailu


lakI : S sulul haletes aynrihka ,imak anacner nagned iause naktujnalem nad IU ek kusam ulaL .atrakaJ ek takgnareb imak

.siraP id halokes


501

.31 2 csid 52.13 tineM lakI : A imak ajrek lisah ,aod ilakebmem aynah ubi nad hay

naped ek lawa ladom idjnem

.41 2 csid 52.23 ek tineM norbmiJ amas aynisi ,nailak kutnu nakpais uka inI :

nagned siraP ek nailak ,ulud gnalib uk gnay itrepes atar)aynaduk nagnelec nakirebmem libmas( ukaduk

lakI nad iarA kiab norbmiJ : - libmas( inis id uak halkiab.norbmiJ kulemem


lakI : tatupiC id nagnapmut irebmem ijnaj bikoR gnaB .nakumetid lisahreb kat tatupiC .anas id uggnunem hadus aynamet

.rogoB id rapmadret imaK

.61 2 csid 84.63 tineM lakI : K .ajrekeb taig ima gnakut iagabeS ypokotof iapmas

s sela submet imak aynrihkA .IU kusam ahasureb libmas kodnes laggnit siraP .igoloib kusam iarA nad imonoke kusam ukA .IU

.uti taas aynasar igal hakgnales

.71 M 2 sid 04:04 ek tine I lak : N ,ukigab salej idajnem utauses alages ini irah numa

ayacrep kutnu ukilakebmem kaynab halet ai aynhuggnuses kiab uak agomes uknaharamek nakfaam iarA .uk ipmim adap siraP ek uka naknijI .anas id nupapa nagnarukek kadit nad

ipmim aman satA .nawak iridnes .atik tagnames nad

.81 M 2 sid 82:34 ek tine J :nesod ubI ?iarA umetreb muleb umak ini taas iapmas ida

?anam id ada aid uat kadit ayas ..uB muleb :lakI ubI :nesod C hunep ,asaib raul huggnus gnamem umatire

asab lanegnem kadit ayaS .ipmim hunep ,tagnames - kana isab huggnus umlasoporp ,adum .gnimllewdifnoc asib kadit ayaS

,ini awsisaeb naktapadnem umak parahreb ayas ipat ,ijnajrebak parahreb ayas ,imak irad rabak uggnut umetreb asib um

.ilabmek iarA nagned ..hisak amiret :lakI


..iaR :lakI ..laK :iarA

!uak gnalihgneM !uak aliG :lakI uak inisid :iarA

inisid ada uak gnugnib aguj uka :lakI


601

uak inis id ahah :iarA nu huaj uti natnamilaK id ,iaR uaK :lakI .tarus mrik kut

.gnalup aid hurus itsap uak ,tarus mirik uak ualak :iarA kadn ukA ?sop gnakut nagnned ayacrep kat uak haknakuB nad uti rogoB id narugnagnep idaJ .yob uak inabebmem natnamilaK id nikay uka nad uak amasreb pudih gnapmun

gnem nad ajrekeb asib .siraP ek ukawsisaeb lasoporp nakajre uka ikam uaK itsaP ,siraP gnatnet apul uka rikip uaK ..aaA radas aynrihka itsap uak nikay uka ipat ,igrep uka utkaw nikay uka naD .hadni gnay utauses halada ipmimreb awhab

.ilabmek nakumetrepid naka atik

.02 tineM 2 csid 53.84 !iaR ujlaS : lakI

iarA : E !yoB aporE ,yoB apor T :lakI raP iapmas muleb atiK !iaR ipa si .


701


801

ATADOIB

awaJ ,nagnomaL id nakrihalid itnatsirhK acinoreV

nakididnep ilawagnem aI .9891 rebmetpeS 02 ,rumiT

VI edaM NDS id rasad halokes takgnit adap

adap nakididnep naktujnalem ai naidumeK .nagnomaL

3 N PMS id amatrep hagnenem halokes takgnit

yntujnaleS .nagnomaL hagnenem halokes takgnit adap nakididnep hupmenem ai a

adap nakididnep naktujnalem ,rihkareT .nagnomal 1 agraM acnaP UMS id mumu

akaygoY amrahD atanaS satisrevinU id iggnit naurugrep takgnit satlukaF ,atr

margorP ,nakididneP umlI nad naurugeK kididneP idutS artsaS ,asahaB na

ludujreb ispirkS nasiluneP rihka saguT .hareaD nad aisenodnI rusnU sisilanA

ialiN nad kisnirtnI - nakididneP ialiN malad ”ipmimeP gnaS“ mliF


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