Antropometri NEW

7/24/2019 Antropometri NEW

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ANTHROPOMETRIJ. S. LISAL

SUB BAGIAN NUTRISI DAN PENYAKIT

METABOLIKBIKA FK UNHAS/RSWS

MAKASSAR


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ANTHROPOMETRI

Adalah : Ilmu a!" m#m$#la%a&' u(u&a!)u(u&a! $ada*u+uh ma!u,'a -a!*h&$, : ma!u,'a m#*&' :$#!"u(u&a!0

Ada +#+#&a$a %#!', A!*h&$m#*&' :

1. A!*h&$m#*&' G'2' -Nu*&'*'!al A!*h&$m#*&0

P#!"u(u&a! u(u&a! *u+uh u!*u( m#!#!*u(a! ,*a*u,"'2' 3 *um+uh (#m+a!" a!a(

1. A!*h&$m#*&' E!d(&'!

P#!"u(u&a! u(u&a! *u+uh u!*u( m#!#!*u(a!

!&mal *'da(!a $#&(#m+a!"a! 4,'( 3$#&(#m+a!"a! *a!da)*a!da ,#(, $&'m#& da!,#(u!d#& dalam hu+u!"a! d#!"a! $&,#, ma*u&a,'

1. A!*h&$m#*&' $&a(*', la'!!a : ,#$#&*' #,*#*'(a


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3

ANTHROPOMETRI GI5I

Tu%ua! :1. U!*u( m#!#!*u(a! ,*a*u, "'2' ,#&a!" +a'/a!a(

$ada ,a*u ,aa* *#&*#!*u dalam h'du$!a -6&,,,#6*'!al0

Ma,alah : (alau +a' 7 1 *ahu! $#&lu m#&u%u($ada BBL

8!*h : Ba' A 9 +ula! .9 (" BBL ;.< ("

Ba' B 9 +ula! .9 (" BBL =.> ("

A l#+'h ma%u $#&*um+uha!!a ?alau$u! ,*a*u,

"'2' (#dua!a !&mal m#!u&u* $#!"u(u&a!.

1. U!*u( m#!#!*u(a! !&mal *'da(!a $#&*um+uha!+a' 3 a!a( ,#6a&a l!"'*ud'!al/(h&* m',al!ad#!"a! m#!""u!a(a! G&?*h 8ha&*/KMS


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4

Ma,alah $ada $#ma(a'a! KMS/G&?*h 8ha&*:

1. Ada!a $#?a&!aa! m#&ah (u!'!" h'%au

,#+a"a' ala* +a!*u u!*u( m#!#!*u(a! ,*a*u,

"'2'=. Ha!a ada 1 KMS ,*a!da& u!*u( +a' a!"

lah'& ,#('*a& @ ("

Tu%ua! U*ama G&?*h 8ha&* :

1. U!*u( m#!#!*u(a! pertumbuhan +u(a!u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'

=. B'la BBL !&mal -a*#&m0 +',a d'$a(a' ,#+a"a'

ala* +a!*u ,*a*u, "'2'


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5

Ba"a'ma!a m#!'la' $#&*um+uha! d#!"a!KMS

P#&*um+uha! d',#+u* !&mal/+a'( +'la (u&a$#&*um+uha!!a $a&al#l a*au 6#!d#&u!"

m#m*!" (# a*a, "a&', l#!"(u!" (u&a a!"ada

P#&*um+uha! d',#+u* *'da( +a'( %'(a6#!d#&u!" m#m*!" (# +a?ah. Ma('! 6#$a*m#m*!" (# +a?ah ma('! *'da( +a'(

U!*u( KMK (u&a $#&*am+aha! BB !a ha&u,l#+'h d'!' da&'$ada a!a( a!" SMK u!*u(m#m*!" (# a*a,


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1. U!*u( m#!'la' $#&(#m+a!"a! &a*' a!*a&a+#&+a"a' u(u&a! *u+uh :

U!*u( m#!'la' ada!a d#4,'#!,' !u*&'#!*#&*#!*u ada!a (#la'!a!)(#la'!a! #!d(&'! 3

ada!a ,'!d&m (#la'!a! (!"#!'*al8!*h :

?a(*u lah'& : (#$ala ha&u, C dada

C +ula! : (#$ala ha&u, ,ama d#!"a! dada

+'la *#*a$ (#$ala l#+'h +#,a& da&' dada(#mu!"('!a! ada h'd&6#$halu, &a6h'*', a*au(#la'!a! $ada dada m',al!a PEM +#&a* a*auTu!!#l 8h#,*


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UKURAN UKURAN

TERPENTINGUmu&B#&a* Bada!

T'!""' Bada! a*au Pa!%a!" Bada!

LLAK#*#+ala! l'$a* (ul'* m#l'$u*' +'6#$,*&'6#$, ,u+,6a$ula da! "lu*#u,


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1. Umur

7 = *ahu! : +ula!a!C = *ahu! : *'a$ @ +ula!

= 9 *ahu! : *'a$ @ +ula!

C 9 *ahu! : *ahu!a!

P#m+ula*a! ,#lalu d#!"a! umu& *#&d#(a*a!" ,udah *#&lam$au'

8!*h : ; *ahu! ; +ula! ; *ahu! @ +ula!

; *ahu! 9 +ula! ; *ahu! ; +ula!

2. Berat Badan (Bathroom Scae!

T'da( +l#h $a(a' *'m+a!"a! '!%a( a!" *'da(

a(u&a*. D' la$a!"a! d'"u!a(a! *'m+a!"a!da6'!


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1. TB/PB

K#$#(aa! ,am$a' >.9 6m

PB d'"u!a(a! u!*u( a!a( > = *ahu! !amu!da*a& %u"a *#&,#d'a ,am$a' @ *ahu! +'la l#h(#adaa!!a a!a( *'da( +',a +#&d'&'

D' a*a, = *ahu! d'a!%u&(a! $a(a' TB -dalam$,',' +#&d'&'0

Sam$a' d#!"a! PB .9 6m


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1. LLA d'u(u& $#&*#!"aha! l#6&a!!d#!"a! a6&m'! dalam $,',' a!a*m',+'a,a!a l#!"a! ('&'.

=. KLK -K#*#+ala! L'$a*a! Kul'*0

D'u(u& d#!"a! SKINFOLD 8ALIPER

1. U(u&a! la'!

L'!"(a& Dada3 L'!"(a& K#$ala

u!*u( m#!#!*u(a! $ma*u&'*a,/BBLR


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INDEKS ATAU PARAMETER

Adalah : $#&+a!d'!"a! a!*a&a = u(u&a!,#+a"a' ala* u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'

I!d# a!" *#&$#!*'!" adalah :

I. A"# d#$#!d#!* $a&am#*#&

1. BB U=. PB U a*au TB U

@. LLA ) U

II. A"# '!d#$#!d#!* $a&am#*#&1. BB TB =. LLA TB

=. IMB ;. IP -I!d#P!d#&al0

2(m)TB

(kg)BB

3TB

(kg)BB


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T'a$ $a&am#*#& m#m$u!a' (a&a(*#&',*'(a!" ,$#,'4(. B#&da,a&(a! (a&a(*#&',*'('!' ma(a *'a$ $a&am#*#& m#m$u!a'(#"u!aa! da! *u%ua! ma,'!")ma,'!" da!

,al'!" m#l#!"(a$'


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8UT OFF POINT

Adalah : ,ua*u (#,#$a(a*a! +#&da,a&(a!da*a #m$'&'( / +',*a*',*'( u!*u(m#!#!*u(a! +a*a, a!" d'$a(a' ,#+a"a'*'*'( $#m',ah -6u* 0 a!*a&a "'2' l#+'h

"'2' +a'( "'2' (u&a!" da! "'2' +u&u(Ada @ m#*d# 6u* $'!* :

1. M#*d# P#&,#!*a,#

8u* $'!* d'!a*a(a! dalam !'la'$#&,#!*a,# *#&hada$ BB +a(u

BB +a(u adalah !'la' m#d'a! ,a*u$$ula,' u!*u( *'a$ umu& *#&*#!*u

8!*h -l'ha* da*a&0


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8!*h : Da*a& BB ) U

B'la a!a( umu& 1 *ahu! ada 1>>> a!a( a!" d'$#&'(,aa!" d'a!""a$ BB +a(u adalah BB a!a( a!" (# 9>>-m#d'a!0. Da&' u&u*a! *#!dah ,am$a' *#&*'!""'.

Umu&-*ahu!

0

BB +a(u-1>>0

-m#d'a!0

G.Ba'(-C

0

G.Ku&a!"

->)0

G. Bu&u(->0

1

=

@

;

9

d,*


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1. M#*d# S'm$a!" Ba(u / S*a!da& D#'a,'

d',#+u* %u"a 5 S6 N'la' +a(u m#d'a! u!*u( *'a$ umu& a*au TB

*#&*#!*u T#&"a!*u!" $a&am#*#& : BB)U BB +a(u m#!u&u*

umu&

BB)TB BB +a(u m#!u&u* TB S'm$a!" Ba(u :

)=SD ,am$a' = SD "'2' +a'(C = SD ,am$a' @ SD "'2' l#+'hC @ SD +#,'*a,

7 )= SD ,am$a' )@ SD "'2' (u&a!"7 )@ SD "'2' +u&u(

T'a$ $a&am#*#& m#m'l'(' (a&a(*#&',*'( a!"+#&+#da -(hu,u,0 ,#h'!""a m#m$u!a' (#"u!aa!da! *u%ua! ma,'!")ma,'!" 3 ,al'!" m#l#!"(a$'.


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8!*h : S'm$a!" Ba(u -SD0

PB


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1. M#*d# P#&,#!*'l

8u* $'!* +#&da,a&(a! $,',' !'la'

$#&,#!*'l ,ua*u u(u&a! -m',al!a BBm#!u&u* umu& da! TB *#&*#!*u0

8!*h :

U!*u( umu& 1 *h! ada da*a& !'la'

$#&,#!*'l BB :@ 9 1> 9> > 9

J'(a d'u(u& BB da&' 1>> &" a!a( +#&umu&1 *ahu! lalu d'u&u* da&' mula' *#!dah

,am$a' *#&*'!""' ma(a a!a( d#!"a!u&u*a! @ *#&+a?ah d',#+u* $#&,#!*'l @.

J'(a 1>>> a!a( $#&,#!*'l @ adalah u&u*a!@> *#&+a?ah.


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8!*h la'! :

Du+?'*2 : $#&6#!*'l 1> >

Jad' :7 $#&,#!*'l 1> : KMK

C $#&,#!*'l > : SMK

I!d#(, Ma,,a Tu+uh :

P#&,#!*'l +#,'*a,


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MA8AM)MA8AM PARAMETER /INDEKS

Tu%ua! : U!*u( m#!"#!al (#l#+'ha!(#(u&a!"a! (a&a(*#&',*'(-*u%ua! da! $#!""u!aa!0

Ya'*u :

BB U

TB U

LLA U

BB TB LLA TB


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BERAT BADAN UMUR -BB)U0

A,um,' : Dalam *'a$ $$ula,' ma,a&a(a*

*#&*#!*u u!*u( ,#*'a$ umu& *#&*#!*u ada BB+a(u -,*a!da&0 a!" *#&*#!*u $ula.

K#l#maha!!a :

1. Umu& ha&u, d'(#*ahu'

=. Ada!a $#!a('*)$#!a('* !! "'2' a!"m#m$#!"a&uh' BB Ya!" m#!am+ah BB : a0 *um&)*um& $ada*

$ada a!a( *#&u*ama W'lm, *um&N#u&+la,*ma T#&a*ma. +0 O&"a!m#"al'

,#$#&*' S$l#!m#"al' h#+a* -Thala,,#m'aMala&'a (&!'(0 H#$a*m#"al' -H#$a*maH#$a*+la,*ma0. 60 P#!'m+u!a! 6a'&a!,#$#&*' H'd&6#$halu,. d0 P#!. A!a,a&(a !!"'2' -S'!d&ma N#&*'( D#6m$#!,a,' 8&d',

DSS0.


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Ya!" m#!"u&a!"' BB m',. D'a d#h'd&a,'

D#h'd&a,' l#h d'a *'da( d'a!%u&(a! u!*u(

((,' BB dalam m#!#!*u(a! ,*a*u, "'2'(a!a BB ,#,udah h'd&a,' +',a *#*a$ +',amalah *u&u!.

K#dua!a a('+a* (a*a+l',m# a!" m#!'!"(a*

l#h ,*a*u, $#!a('* ,#m#!*a&a a,u$a! #!#&"'*'da( 6u(u$.

Kada!")(ada!" BB +',a !a'( *a$' *'da( ,am$a'1>. Ha!a $ada d'a d#h'd&a,' $#&a(u* ,a%a,#$#&*' (l#&a #l*& BB +',a !a'( ,am$a' 1>.

1. Kada!")(ada!" ada (#*#&+a*a,a! da*a& da*a BB)U ,am$a' u,'a *#&*#!*u ,a%a d' I!d!#,'ada*a&!a ha!a ,am$a' 9 *ahu! ,a%a.


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K#l#+'ha!!a :

1. BB ,a!"a* $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua! "'2'

dalam *aha$ a!" $al'!" d'!' ,#(al'$u!=. BB a!" $al'!" *#&,,'al',a,' dalam

ma,a&a(a* da! $al'!" *#&,#d'a ala* u(u&!ad' ma,a&a(a*.

P#!""u!aa!!a :

1. BB)U adalah $a&am#*#& a!" $al'!" u*ama

u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2' (a!a (#$#(aa!!a-,*a*u, "'2' ,#,aa*0

=. BB)U m#&u$a(a! da,a& KMS d#!"a! *u%ua!

u*ama m#!'la' $#&*um+uha!/l!"'*ud'!al

+u(a! *#&u*ama u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2' P#!""u!aa! KMS u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'

ha!a +l#h u!*u( a!a( SMK.


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TINGGI BADAN UMUR -TBU/PBU0

A,um,' : $ada ,#*'a$ $$ula,'ma,a&a(a* *#&*#!*u d'a,um,'(a! ada!aTB/PB +a(u *#&*#!*u $ada ,#*'a$ umu&*#&*#!*u

K#(u&a!"a!!a :1. Umu& ha&u, d'(#*ahu'

=. Ada!a $#!a('*)$#!a('* !! "'2' a!"m#m$#!"a&uh' TB/PB

Ya!" m#!#+a+(a! TB/PB +#&*am+ahm',al!a $#!a('* $ada (#$ala ,#$#&*'H'd&6#$halu, M#!'!"#!6#$hal6#l#


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Ya!" m#!"u&a!"' TB/PB m',al!a $ada :K#$ala : m'(&6#$hal' a!#!6#$hal'

L#h#& : S'!d&m Kl'!##l*#&

#&*#+&a : P**, d',#a,#

P#!a('* $#!a('* d#!"a! h'$*!' h#+a*,#h'!""a

*#&%ad' ($h,',)l&d,', +#&l#+'ha! ,#$#&*'

S!d&m D?! PEM +#&a* h'$*'&'dK#l. Ba?aa! $ada *ula!" a!" %u"a

m#m$#!"a&uh' (a(' - A6!d&$la,'aO,*#"#!#,', 'm$#*a Ra6h'*',0


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1. Kada!")(ada!" ada (#*#&+a*a,a! da*a&da*a ,am$a' TB *#&*#!*u ,a%a

TB (u&a!" $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua! "'2'

dalam *aha$ d'!' +a&u *#&$#!"a&uh (alau$ada a,# a!" "an#at $ron%$.


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K#l#+'ha!!a :

Su' :

1. TB)U m#m+#&'(a! "am+a&a! (&!'(!amal!u*&',' -,## ,*u!*'!"0

=. TB)U +',a m#m+#&'(a! "am+a&a! *'$#mal!u*&',' ma&a,mu, a*au !u*&'*'!al

d?a&4,m

A

1000 balita

PEM berat-! 30"

#-! 5"

1000 balita

PEM berat-! 28"

#-! 25"


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P#!""u!aa!!a :

1. TB)U *'da( d'"u!a(a! u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u,"'2' *#*a$' u!*u( m#!'la' (&!'(!a da!m#m+#&' "am+a&a! *'$# mal!u*&','.

Ada!a *'$# d?a&4,m d' ,ua*u $$ula,'*#&*#!*u m#!u!%u((a! ,a!"a* +#&a*!ama,alah "'2'!a a*au (&!'(!a mal!u*&','a!" *#&%ad'

1. TB)U ,#+a'(!a ,#lalu d'"u!a(a!+#&,ama),ama d#!"a! BB)U a*au BB)TB.

8!*h : Kla,'4(a,' Wa*#&l? -l'ha* *a+#l0


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8!*h : Kla,'4(a,' Wa*#&l?

S*u!*#d +',a *#&%ad' (a!a "a!""ua! !u*&','!al#!d(&'! da! m#*a+l'(

H'$*'&'d $#!d#( -,*u!*#d0 *a$' BB +',a +#,'*a,

Kla,'4(a,' '!' +',a (#l'&u %'(a d'$a(a' u!*u( (a,u,d?a&4,m a*au h'$*'&'d *a$' ,a!"a* +#&"u!a u!*u(m#m+#&'(a! "am+a&a! (&!'( a*au *'da( (&!'(

BB)TBTB)U C M =

SD

7 M = SD

C M = SD N&mal Wa,*#d

-Ma&a,mu,0

7 M = SD S*u!*#d S*u!*#d

Wa,*#d

-D?a&4,m0


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LLA ) U

A,um,' : Dalam ,a*u $$ula,' ma,a&a(a*

d'ha&a$(a! ada LLA +a(u *#&*#!*u u!*u(umu& *#&*#!*u.

LLA m#m$u!a' (a&a(*#&',*'( a!" (hu,u,,#(al'.

Ka&a(*#&',*'( :

1. LLA 1)9 *ahu! ham$'& (!,*a! -a"#

'!d#$#!d#!*0=. 8u* $'!* a!" +'a,a d'$a(a' :


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$$A %c&'

14.5

1 2 3 4 5

16

17 c&

!&(r %ta)(*'


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K#l#maha!!a :1. LLA $#&*am+aha!!a la*' lam+a* da!

(!,*a! a!*a&a 1) 9 *ahu! ,#h'!""a +'a,$#!"u(u&a!!a 6#!d#&u!" a(a! +#,a&

=. T'da( d'a!%u&(a! d'$a(a' u!*u( a!a( 7 1*ahu! a*au *#&l#+'h la"' 7 *ahu! (a!aada a(*&)a(*& !! "'2' '!*&au*#&'!. Ju"a*'da( d'a!%u&(a! $ada a!a( C 1> *ahu!

*#&u*ama d' !#"a&a +#&(#m+a!" d#!"a!a!a( a!" mula' +#(#&%a 4,'(


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P#!""u!aa! :

1.U!*u( ,(&'!'!" 6#$a* ,*a*u, "'2' dalam ,a*u$$ula,' ma,a&a(a* dalam +#!*u( $'*a'!d#(, ?a&!a.

Ju,*&u (a!a ham$'& (!,*a! ma(a ,a!"a*$&a(*', d'"u!a(a! ,#+a"a' $a&am#*#& a"#'!d#$#!d#!* u!*u( umu& +al'*a 1)9 *ahu!


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1. Ba'( d'"u!a(a! u!*u( $#!uluha! "'2'*#&u*ama d' da#&ah $#d#,aa!

8a&a $#!"u(u&a! :

Pada $#&*#!"aha! l#!"a! a*a, a!*a&aa6&m'! da! l#6&a!! d'"u!a(a!l#!"a! ('&' dalam (#adaa! l#ma,

*#&"a!*u!" da! $ada $,',' a!a*m',.P'*a a!" d'$a(a' *'da( +l#h #la,*'(.


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BB ) TB

A,um,' :

1. Dalam $$ula,' ma,a&a(a* *#&*#!*uu!*u( TB *#&*#!*u ,#lalu ada BB +a(u*#&*#!*u ?alau$u! umu& *'da( d'(#*ahu'

=. BB a!" l#+'h $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua! "'2'a(a! l#+'h *#&"a!""u d'+a!d'!" TB,#h'!""a BB a(a! (#*'!""ala! d'+a!d'!"

TB. D#!"a! d#m'('a! ,*a*u, "'2' +',a d'!'la'


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K#l#maha!!a :

1. Ada!a $#!a('* !! "'2' a!"m#m$#!"a&uh' TB da! a*au BB. M',:h'd&6#$halu, P**, d',#a,#

=. BB)TB 6#!d#&u!" m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2' l#+'h+a'( da&' ,#ha&u,!a

@. BB)TB *'da( +a'( d'"u!a(a! +'la mal!u*&','(&!'( ,#(al' (a!a TB a(a! ,a!"a*

*#&$#!"a&uh ,#h'!""a *'da( +',am#!d#*#(,' d?a&4,m

K#l#+'ha! . . . . . .


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! #

# a+t(al

a+t(al


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K#l#+'ha!!a :1. BB)TB *'da( $#&lu *ahu umu& +'la

m#!""u!a(a! ,*a!da& -N8HS0 *#*a$'ada +a*a, a*a,

=. BB)TB l#+'h +',a d'"u!a(a! ,#6a&au!'#&,al *a!$a m#!"h'&au(a! #*!'((a!a m#!""am+a&(a! $&$&,' *u+uhda! m#!""am+a&(a! ,*a*u, "'2',#6a&a a$a a!" ('*a l'ha*/$a!da!"


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P#!""u!aa!!a :

1. BB)TB %u"a m#&u$a(a! $'l'ha! u*amadalam m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2' (a!a ada u!,u&BB a!" ,a!"a* $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua!"'2' a!" d'!' ,#(al'$u!

=. BB)TB ,#+a'(!a ,#lalu d'"u!a(a!+#&,ama TB)U u!*u( m#!6#"ah ,alahd'a"!,', ,*a*u, "'2' a!" +#&hu+u!"a!d#!"a! ada!a d?a&4,m

@. BB)TB ha&u, ?a,$ada d'"u!a(a! +'la$#!"u(u&a! d'la(u(a! d' da#&ah a!"(#mu!"('!a! "!d( #!d#m'( d#!"a!

"a!""ua! "'2' (&!'(

ua6), 6


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ua6 , 6m#*hd

A,um,' : Sama ,#$#&*' BB)TB d'ha&a$(a!$ada TB *#&*#!*u ada LLA a!" *#&*#!*u?alau$u! umu& *'da( d'(#*ahu'

K#l#maha!!a :

1. D'a!%u&(a! d'"u!a(a! ha!a u!*u( a!a(a!*a&a 1)1> *h! (a!a 7 1 *ahu! ma,'h adaa(*& (!"#!'*al a!" +#&$#!"a&uh,#da!"(a! C 1> *ahu! ada a(*& ##&6',#a!" +#&$#!"a&uh

=. LLA)TB %u"a 6#!d#&u!" m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'l#+'h +a'( da&'$ada ,#ha&u,!a *#*a$' +'a,!al#+'h ,#d'('* da&'$ada BB)TB


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K#l#+'ha!!a :

1. T'da( $#&lu m#!"#*ahu' umu&

=. Ba'( d'"u!a(a! da! m#&u$a(a! $'l'ha!$ada (#adaa! d' ma!a ada $#!a('* !!"'2' a!" m#m$#!"a&uh' BB

P#!""u!aa!!a :1. U!*u( ,(&'!'!" 6#$a* ,*a*u, "'2' u!*u(

,u' ,ua*u $$ula,'

=. Da$a* d'"u!a(a! u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'

,#+a"a' $'l'ha! (#dua +'lama!a ada$#!a('* !! "'2' a!" m#m$#!"a&uh' BB -+'la BB)TB da! BB)U *'da( da$a* d'"u!a(a!0


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1. D'"u!a(a! u!*u( m#!""am+a&(a!!,#*/lama!a da! $&"!,', $#!#m+uha!PEM +'la d'"u!a(a! +#&,ama),ama d#!"a!BB)U a*au BB)TB.

8!*h :

K#,'m$ula! : Pa,'#! N. 1 ,udah l#+'hlama mal!u*&','!a d'+a!d'!"(a! $a,'#! =(a!a ,*a*u, LLA +',a ,ama d#!"a! BB

a*au l#+'h +a'( da&' BB

N. BB ) TB LLA ) TB

1. @ Th! (" "'2'

+u&u(

G'2' +u&u(

=. @ Th! (" "'2'

+u&u(

G'2' (u&a!"


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KESIMPULAN AKHIR

1. BB)U da! BB)TB m#&u$a(a! $'l'ha! u*amadalam m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2' (a!a u!,u& BB,a!"a* $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua! "'2' a!" d'!',#(al'$u! *#*a$' d#!"a! m#m$#&h'*u!"(a!(#l#maha! a*au (#*#&+a*a,a! ma,'!")ma,'!".

=. TB)U ,#+a'(!a *'da( u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'(a!a (u&a!" $#(a *#&hada$ "a!""ua! "'2'd'!'.

TB)U d'"u!a(a! +#&,ama),ama d#!"a! BB)U

a*au BB)TB u!*u( m#m+a!*u m#!'la'(&!'(!a mal!u*&',' da! m#m+#&' "am+a&a!*'$# "a!""ua! "'2' !! PEM. 8!*h :(la,'4(a,' Wa*#&l?.


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1. LLA)U u!*u( a!a( 1)9 *ahu! d'"u!a(a!dalam +#!*u( $'*a '!d#(, ?a&!a ,#+a"a' ala*,(&'!'!" 6#$a* mal!u*&',' *a!$a *ahu umu&d#!"a! *#$a* dalam ,a*u $$ula,'.D'"u!a(a! u!*u( $#!uluha! "'2' $&a(*',.

=. LLA)TB d'"u!a(a! u!*u( m#!'la' ,*a*u, "'2'+'la BB)TB a*au BB)U *'da( +',ad'$a(a' (a!a ada!a $#!a('* a!"

m#m$#!"a&uh' BB a*au TB.LLA)TB %u"a +',a l#+'h m#!""am+a&(a! !,#*lama!a da! $d'(,' $&"!,',$#!#m+uha! +'la d'$a(a' +#&,ama),ama

d#!"a! BB)U a*au BB)TB.


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1. B'lama!a $#!'la'a! ,*a*u, "'2' d#!"a! BB)TB a*au BB)U l#+'h +a'( da&'$ada TB)Ua*au l#+'h +a'( da&'$ada LLA)TB a!",#ha&u,!a (u&a!" $#(a a*au l#+'h

lam+a* d'$#!"a&uh' ma(a $'('&(a!(#mu!"('!a! ada!a $#!a('*)$#!a('*a!" m#!am+ah BB a*au $#!a('*)$#!a('* a!" m#!"u&a!"' TB.


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S*a*u, "'2' a!*&$m#*&', +#&da,a&(a!$#&,#!*a,' +#&a* +ada! -BB0 a(*ual *#&hada$BB 'd#al -$#&,#!*'l)9> "&a4( N8HS =>>>0m#!u&u* *'!""' +ada! -TB0 ,aa* $#m#&'(,aa!-Gld+lm =>>@0. S*a*u, "'2' m#!u&u*Wa*#&l? -1=0 :

O+#,'*a, 1=>

O#&?#'"h* 11> 1=>

G'2' 6u(u$ > 11> G'2' (u&a!" > >

G'2' +u&u( 7 >

Peet%er 1&&' (h%dren %n the


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Peet%er 1&&' (h%dren %n theTrop%c"!,*terretasi i*i+ator st(*ti*/

or&al 95"

Mil st(*ti*/ 875 95"

Moerate st(*ti*/ 80-875"

eril %aris&' 80"


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Har)ard Standard (*atero+ 1&,-!

I!*#&$*a,' ,*u!*'!" -h#'"h* & a"#0 :

> C9

1 9 >

=


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Body mass index (BMI) percentiles for boys (A) and girls (B) age 2-20 yr. (Official

Centers for isease Control !CC" gro#t$ c$arts% as described in t$is c$apter. &'t$

to 't$ percentile is at ris* for o+er#eig$t, 't$percentile is o+er#eig$t, / 't$percentile is nder#eig$t,.


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