DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN.................................................................................i

KATA PENGANTAR.........................................................................................ii

UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH...............................................................................iii

DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................iv

DAFTAR GAMBAR............................................................................................v

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN...................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakang.....................................................................................1

1.2 Tujuan..................................................................................................3

BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA........................................................4

2.1 Kanker..................................................................................................4

2.1.1 Penyebab Tumor/Kanker..............................................................4

2.1.2 Sifat Tumor/Kanker......................................................................5

2.2 Biologi Alga.........................................................................................5

2.3 Klasifikasi dan Morfologi....................................................................6

2.4 Potensi Zat Antikanker dari Makroalga Laut.......................................7

2.4.1 Fucoidan ......................................................................................8

2.4.2 Karagenan.....................................................................................8

2.4.3 Ulva ...........................................................................................10

BAB III. PHLOROTANNIN..............................................................................11

BAB IV. KAROTENOID....................................................................................14

4.1 Karotenoid dari Makroalga.............................................................16

BAB V. KESIMPULAN......................................................................................18

DAFTAR PUSTAKA..........................................................................................19

iv