This is haida gwaii - TAdSWII'• Kaats'ii Hla

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COMPLIMENTARY This is haida gwaii TAdSWII’ Kaats’ii Hla SUMMER 2019 PEOPLE | CULTURE | PLACE YOUR HAIDA GWAII TRIP PLANNER GOHAIDAGWAII.CA | HAIDANATION.CA

Transcript of This is haida gwaii - TAdSWII'• Kaats'ii Hla

COMPLIMENTARY

This is haida gwaii

TAdSWII’ • Kaats’ii Hla

SUMMER 2019

PEOPLE | CULTURE | PLACEYOUR HAIDA GWAII TRIP PLANNERGOHAIDAGWAII.CA | HAIDANATION.CA

Editor SIMON DAVIES

Designer | Illustrator JENNIFER BAILEY

Advertising Management ALANAH MOUNTIFIELD, JANINE NORTH

Contributors GRAHAM RICHARD, ANDREW HUDSON JASKWAAN BEDARD, NESTAQANA STACEY 'JAGS' BROWN,

GREGORY GOULD, TAAWHLUUWAD MARY HELMER, MIRANDA POST, NANG KAA KLAAGANGS ERNIE GLADSTONE, TRACY MARRS, SGIID KUNG VANESSA BELLIS, JENNY NELSON,

BRIANNA JULIAN, JARROD FREGIN, LAURA BISHOP, LAWRENCE JONES, PHOEBE DYKSTRA, GUY KIMOLA,

MONICA PHUNG, OWEN PERRY, ILEAH MATTICE, DESTINATION BC

Council of the Haida Nation

Haida Gwaii Tourism

@CHNHaidaNation

@HGTourism

@CHNHaidaNation

@GoHaidaGwaii

The name of this publication, This is

Haida Gwaii, is bracketed by two phrases

– tadswii’, which is in the HlGaagilda

Xaayda Kil Haida southern dialect, and

kaats’ii hla, in the Gaw Xaad Kil Haida

northern dialect. Both phrases are a

response to a knock on the door – come

on in! The phrases acknowledge a guest’s

presence, and welcome them into the

house, and that’s what this publication

is – an acknowledgment and welcome to

you into our home.

Soaring above Taaw Tow Hill. Photo: Gregory Gould

Want to advertise in This is Haida Gwaii? Contact [email protected] or call 250-559-8050

Copyright © Council of the Haida Nation | goHaidaGwaii | 2019

All artworks © the artists

All texts © the authors

All images © the photographers and/or holding institutions

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any

means, without the prior written consent of the publisher, the Council of the Haida Nation | Go Haida Gwaii

sii.NGa summer EDiTiOn

SanggAd

4 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 5

Welcome to Haida Gwaii, you show your self-respect by coming. Haawa for following your heart and accepting the pull of our homeland.

Whether you have arrived by sea or air you are meant to be here, right now, as our guest. For many of the people of Haida Gwaii there is a strong belief that everything is connected and that everything happens for a reason. With this in mind please accept the responsibility of being a good guest in our home. There are many ways to demonstrate this. One way is by sharing and practicing reciprocity. We are sharing our lives with you, our knowledge, food, water, lands, homes, families and communities.

In honoring your invitation to visit us, it is important to give back to this place

and to contribute more than you have taken. This is how we maintain balance

here. Balancing our needs as people with all of the creatures who share their

lives and territory with us. We also must balance our relationships as hosts

and guests and with the supernatural forces that surround us. When our rela-

tionships are disrupted and become out of balance this is when we end up in

trouble as human beings. Here humans are equal to all of the rest of creation.

We are no more important than any other being, large or small.

So, as you move about and experience all the magic our home has to offer,

please take a moment to appreciate all of the small things and beauty that sur-

rounds us. Reflect upon your life and your place within this world and how you

can give back and make things better for the future. You are here for a reason,

you don’t have to search for why, if you move with respect the truth will reveal

itself. A wave crashing, a hummingbird flying, a whale breaching, an eagle calling

or a raven stealing your lunch – all happening around us – and we are all part of

creation, so please act accordingly.

Ging gang da yahgudangs ang.Ga da Kaa Kyang.ga Gil ga.

You show your self-respect by coming.

Gaagwiis

Gaagwiis Jason Alsop

President of the Haida Nation

Photo: Owen Perry

A clam shell pathway guides the way at T'aanuu.

A NOTE ON HAIDA LANGUAGE USE: In this publication, the geographic

location of the story determines which dialect is used. For the stories located

north of Gamadiis Port Clements we use Gaw Xaad kil and for those south of

Gamadiis we use HlGaagilda Xaayda Kil.

6 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII

Haida Gwaii Institute is located on the ancestral,

traditional and unceded territory of the Haida Nation.

SK’AADGA GUD AD IS, LEARNING TOGETHER

Education at the edge of the world

The Haida Gwaii Institute is a cross-cultural, community-based education and research

post-secondary institution that is governed by both the Haida Gwaii Higher Education

Society and University of British Columbia’s Faculty of Forestry.

The institute offers transformative post-secondary undergraduate and professional

development programming in the areas of Indigenous/non-Indigenous relations,

community resilience, natural resource management and marine conservation.

To find a course right for you please visit hginstitute.ca.

8 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 9

Located on the Government Wharf in Queen Charlotte, we are open daily for sport

fish receiving from 4-7pm via boat to the lower dock or vehicle to the plant.

Our federally inspected facility will: portion, vac pack, blast freeze, and pack your

freshly caught catch for next day pickup or we can arrange delivery to Sandspit Airport.

We carry a variety of frozen local & BC products that you can add to your box to take home.

250-559-4784

www.albion.ca

Custom Sport Fish Processing

Located at the end of the causeway on the Government Dock in Queen Charlotte, we are open Daily from June through

Labour Day between 4-7pm for sport fish receiving via boat to the lower dock or vehicle to the plant.

Our Federally Inspected Facility Will:Portion, vac pack, blast freeze and pack your fresh catch for

next day pickup. We carry a variety of frozen products that you can add to your order to take home. Come see us about ice,

wholesale seafood, and air travel packaging.

(250)-637-1792

cresthotel.bc.ca 1-800-663-8150

Located inside the Airport terminal, the

Sandspit Visitor Centre provides helpful

guidance, souvenirs and a collection of

art and artisan products from Haida Gwaii.

Stop in before your flight home to pick up

the perfect gift.

Transportation can be a challenge to

arrange in Haida Gwaii. The Sandspit

bus offers service in town and beyond.

Booking ahead is recommended.

Give us a call and we’ll help get you on

your way.

VISITOR CENTRE

Conveniently located across from the

Airport Terminal, the Sandspit Inn offers

comfortable accommodation and a full-

service restaurant and bar. Stop in before

or after your flight, stay one night or many

and enjoy the warm welcome of Sandspit.

The Sandspit Community Society is an incorporated not-for-profit society that operates for the benefit of the community of Sandspit. The Society is run by a volunteer board of residents who wish to sustain the economic and social well-being of our community by sustaining local businesses and social projects.

SANDSPITBC.CA

250-637-5362 250-637-5377 250-637-5377

[email protected] [email protected]

[email protected]

SANDSPITGateway to Moresby Island and Gwaii Haanas

10 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 11

2 UNIQUE ALL-INCLUSIVE RESORTS

2 WAYS TO EXPERIENCE HAIDA GWAII

LUXURY MEETS ADVENTURE

Escape to the spectacular west-coast of

Haida Gwaii and explore ancient Haida

villages where few have set foot, dine on

gourmet meals, and relax in luxury un-

common for such remoteness.

OCEANHOUSE.CA · 1.800.605.3785

THE HEART OF ISLAND CULTURE

Conveniently located in the village of

Tlell, this cozy lodge is the ideal base

from which to enjoy the many cultur-

al experiences the Island has to offer.

Self-guided options also available.

HAIDAHOUSE.COM · 1.855.557.4600

Learn more about lodge amenities, package

inclusions and excursions online.

DISCOVER THE EDGE OF THE WORLD HAIDA GWAII, BRITISH COLUMBIA

Timeless Voices, Living Culture

Haida Heritage CentreAT KAY LLNAGAAY

Experience the living culture of the Haida

haidaheritagecentre.com250-559-7885 | [email protected]

2 Second Beach Road, P.O. Box 1523Skidegate, Haida Gwaii, B.C. V0T 1S1

Haida Gwaii Museum | Trading House | Daily Guided Tours Throughout the Summer

Open Year Round

Canoe House | Performing House | Bill Reid Teaching Centre | Carving Shed Cafe | Meeting Rooms Available for Rental

Pho

to ©

Ro

lf B

ett

ner

[email protected]

12 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 13

A & A TRADING

Our forest management decisions integrate environmental,

cultural, and economic interests. We build mutual understanding

through relationships and information sharing.

Respect. Transparency.

Innovation. Entrepreneurialism.

A&A TRADING (HAIDA GWAII) LTD.

COMMITTED TO RESPONSIBLE

STEWARDSHIP

A&A Trading (Haida Gwaii) Ltd. forester identifying a

Pacific crab apple tree which has protections under the

Haida Gwaii Land Use Objectives Order

www.aatrading.com

Summer Store Hours:Monday to Saturday: 9:00am to 6:00pm

Tuesday open until 7:00pm | Sunday: 9:00am to 4:00pm

Phone: 250-637-2249/2447

Email: [email protected]

Fresh meat, produce, ice, dairy,

grocery items. In-store bakery.

Rural Agency Liquor Store.

Locally owned and operated.

SANDSPIT

1514 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

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CHARLISLE

Queen Charlotte’s original general store opened in 1967 and it’s still going

strong today. Stocked with an eclectic blend of a little bit of everything, visitors

and locals alike will find a variety of goods from clothing and accessories to

housewares and souvenirs.

• Family owned and operated

• Clothing, housewares, gifts, toys, fabric and

souvenirs

• A real old-fashioned general store with a

little bit of everything :)

250-559-8444 • 104 Causeway • Queen Charlotte

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.com

ABSENCE OF

TIME HOUSE

Opened in July 2006, this romantic get away dances with light through

its large skylights and generous windows overlooking the bay. The one-

bedroom, fully contained suite downstairs offers a private queen bed with

two additional queen-size Murphy beds. Upstairs, guests will find a fully

contained three-bedroom suite.

• Two high-end, fully contained

accommodation suites available

• Private and quiet

• On the shore of Skidegate Inlet

604-616-7091 • 3808 Oceanview Drive • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

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ABALONE

EYES HOUSE

Abalone Eyes House is where you peek at the world and think “I should have

been a poet” or “wish I didn’t have to work — this is where I would have

retired” or simply “I could easily live here.” I say “it’s lovely” I am sure you will

agree - outfitted from head to toe - although I don’t think abalone have either

of those things - but you almost view the world as they see it. See it for yourself,

you will know what I mean.

• A modern, clean, two-bedroom and fully

contained waterfront suite

• Amazing views from the shore of Skidegate

Inlet

604-616-7091 • 3604 Oceanview Drive • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SHINGLE

BAY BISTRO

Fresh. Delicious. Convenient.

Enjoy a cup of coffee, breakfast or lunch with friends or while you wait for your

flight!

Hours: Daily 8:00a.m. to 9:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.

• Cafe serving up coffee, hot drinks and so

much more!

• Hot breakfasts or lunches while you wait for

your flight

• Baked goods and cold drinks

1 Airport Road • Sandspit

sandspitadventures.ca 1-888-637-2210 [email protected]

Sandspit Adventures offers a full

service fishing and eco-lodge, on

the edge of Sandspit, BC.

With 20 plus rooms to accommo-

date groups up to 40 at one time.

Our cozy lodge has a relaxed

atmosphere, comfortable rooms,

amazing cuisine and spectacular

views.

discover the possibilities

TOURS - BOAT TRANSPORTATION - KAYAK RENTALS

[email protected] | 1-800-806-7633

GOING TO SKIDEGATE OR QUEEN CHARLOTTE

COST $27 CASH OR $30 DEBIT/CC

Haida Owned & Operated since 2016

Phone 250-559-4461 • eagletransit.net

WELCOME TO HAIDA GWAII

NH Connections Haida Gwaii • Freight Services • Taxi

Departs the airport 15 minutes after plane arrives

EAGLE TRANSITAIRPORT SHUTTLE

L vehaidagwaii

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GREENROOT

GUESTHOUSE

Greenroot Guesthouse is an artisan-designed centrally located vacation

rental available for nightly and weekly rentals. The accommodation can

be found in a local heritage building that has been lovingly restored and

renovated to offer an artistic and relaxing vacation get away.

Email [email protected]

• Hand-worked, original design, bright and

attractive

• Centrally located near shops and the marina

• Situated above local art gallery

250-551-4611 • 3201 Oceanview Drive • Queen Charlotteislandwisehaidagwaii.com

Breathe it inHandcrafted soap & body products

1716 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

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THE LAST

RESORT

The Last Resort is the perfect home base to explore all that Haida Gwaii has

to offer. Each suite features brand new furniture and decor. Enjoy comfortable

queen beds, a modern kitchen, relaxing sitting area, large walk-in showers,

a covered deck lounge with barbecues and more. Laundry services are

available for a small fee.

• One- and two-bedroom suites

• Conveniently located close to the ocean and

features fabulous mountain view

• Email [email protected] or

[email protected]

403-304-2037 • 621 2nd Ave • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

PREMIER

CREEK

LODGING

Warm. Eclectic. Funky.

Comfort and hospitality await visitors to Haida Gwaii at Premier Creek Lodging.

Centrally located, the hotel is a stone’s throw from the ocean and within easy

walking distance of shops, the post office, laundromat, library and restaurants.

More information at haidagwaii.net/premier/

250-559-8415 • 3101 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

• Spacious rooms with spectacular ocean

views

• Kitchenette rooms available

• Hotel plus backpacker’s cottage

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SWORD

FERN INN

Unique. Personal. Relaxing. Comfortable.

Sword Fern Inn (formerly Dorothy & Mike’s) is a reflection of the

independent spirit of the people who choose to make the islands “at the

edge of the world” home. Each room, each suite is unique, with its own

special ambiance and amenities. swordferninn.com

250-559-8439 • 3127 2nd Ave • Queen Charlotte

• Range of accommodation options

• Attention to detail

• An authentic taste of the local culture

• Email [email protected]

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HAIDA GWAIIFISHING CHARTERS

Come fishing with us around the pristine waters of Haida Gwaii.

Experience rich wildlife, beautiful remote scenery, and bring home

unforgettable memories. Book your adventure now!

haidagwaiifishingcharters.com | michaelmayrcreates.com

•World-class salmon and halibut fishing

• Fishing adventures and wilderness tours

with a professional guide

• Charters available from Masset and Queen

Charlotte (upon request)

250-637-1056 • Masset • [email protected]

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SUN

STUDIO

Inspiring. Uplifting. Empowering.

Sun Studio is dedicated to yoga instruction as well as promoting arts and

culture within the community of Queen Charlotte. To see our class schedules

and for more information, go to sunstudiohaidagwaii.com

250-637-1571 • 403 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

• Yoga and meditation classes for all levels

• Art and dance classes for kids

• Creative and dynamic classes, with

engaging workshops

L vehaidagwaii

.com

JUNEBUG CAFÉ & GIFTS

Cozy. Eclectic. Family friendly.

If you haven’t already checked it out, Junebug Café and Gifts is the perfect

spot to enjoy a little treat after a day full of adventure. This cozy, family-friendly

establishment checks all the boxes: a sunny deck, decadent gelato, fair-trade

coffee, aromatic espresso, snacks, goodies and so much more!

• Quaint and cozy cafe serving up fair-trade

espresso, gelato and so much more!

• Showcases a large selection of locally made,

sustainable products and delicious treats

• Regularly hosts workshops and social

events for the community

778-260-1234 • 223 Oceanview Drive • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HOWLER’SPRIVATE

LIQUOR STORE

Situated on the corner of Wharf Street and Oceanview Drive, facing the ocean

on the ground floor of the Misty Harbour Inn. Make this “one stop” liquor store

your choice for your adult beverages and accessories. Make sure you check out

our selection of cold beer, ciders, and coolers - we’re pretty proud to say it’s

probably the widest selection in the Northwest!

• Private liquor store

• Full selection of spirits, wines, coolers

• Open seven days a week, excluding

Christmas Day

250-559-8600 • [email protected] • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

CHATEAU

NORM

Welcoming. Breathtaking. Natural.

Relax on the deck of Chateau Norm while drinking in the sights and

sounds of the Canadian Galapagos.

chateaunorm.com

250-559-8455 • 4112 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

• Beautiful oceanside accommodations on

Haida Gwaii

• A relaxing location for experiencing the

natural wonders of our islands

• An unforgettable experience

GwaiiTaxiandTours.ca

Taxi

250-637-1162

[email protected]

Tours & Rentals

250-559-2380

Skidegate & Queen Charlotte area

• 15 passenger van – for tours or charter

• Vehicle Rentals – later model sedans, SUVs, 4X4, trucks and mini-vans

• Tours – custom designed island tours

We are pleased to offer licensed taxi services with airport access for the communities of Queen Charlotte and Skidegate; as well as custom, comfortable, hassle-free tours, booking services and vehicle rentals.

All major credit cards accepted!

Visitor Centre

250-559-8316 [email protected]

queencharlottevisitorcentre.com

3220 Wharf St, Queen Charlotte

Open year round

Summer hours: 9a.m. to 7.pm., seven days a week

Inside our longhouse-inspired, wheelchair-accessible centre you

will be greeted by our friendly and resourceful staff.

We offer a local artisan gallery, an extensive gift shop, a touch

tank saltwater aquarium, a media area screening local DVDs, and

a 3D map table of Haida Gwaii. Also available are washrooms, a

waterfront picnic area, a large parking lot, and Wi-Fi.

Queen Charlotte

Wharf Street (across from Visitor Centre),

Queen Charlotte, Haida Gwaii

Phone & Fax: 250-559-8623

Organic Groceries, Local Foods,

Produce and Dairy Products,

Local Fish & Seafood, Cheeses, Books,

Bodycare, Vitamins, Gluten Free Foods

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SKYFALL

COTTAGE

Modern. Natural. Relaxing on the Ocean’s Edge.

“Beyond Awesome! What a superb location & fantastically friendly owners. They

go above & beyond to make us feel at home” -John Hermsen, Footprint Nature Explorations

Book with [email protected] or Airbnb.ca/rooms/20136532

facebook.com/skyfallcottagehaidagwaii Skyfall-cottage.business.site

250-614-8128 • 3520 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

• New oceanside two-bedroom, two-bathroom

retreat with full modern kitchen and laundry

• Perfect accommodation for two couples

• Five minute walk to the centre of Queen

Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

THE

PHANTOM

KITCHEN

Delicious. Good Food. Family friendly.

The Phantom Kitchen is located at 321 Oceanview Drive, in front of the Hecate

Inn. Our vision is to bring in our delicious Filipino culture and tie it with the

beautiful resources of Haida Gwaii.

Email [email protected] and on facebook The Phantom Kitchen

• Serving up delicious and hearty food-truck fare

• Local Halibut in a San Miguel batter

• Soul food to feed everyone

At the Hecate Inn • 321 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

1918 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

.com

ECHO BAY

LODGE

Echo Bay Lodge offers guests the privacy and feel of seclusion and

solitude but with the convenience of being close to the amenities

and services of Queen Charlotte. Bring your catch of the day back

and cook it on the lodge’s gas barbecue or fire pit while enjoying the

meticulously-groomed, landscaped yard and flowering gardens.

•Minutes from downtown Queen Charlotte

• Dynamic ocean view

• Locally owned and operated

250-559-4595 • [email protected] • Queen Charlotte

PiraeusTHE CHARTER KETCH

Join us for 4- and 7-day sailing adventures

in majestic Gwaii Haanas

sailpiraeus.com250-360-6184 • [email protected]

Travelling on a traditional wooden sailing vessel • Comfortable, safe, and

spacious • Kayaks available • Embrace nature and ancient villages •

Create lasting memories in Gwaii Haanas

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HAIDA GWAII

LAW OFFICE

Andrea J Turton legal counsel with offices located in Queen Charlotte,

serving all of Haida Gwaii.

• Full-service lawyer with 19 years service to

Haida Gwaii

• Criminal law, civil litigation, conveyancing,

notary services, family law, small claims,

ICBC and more

250-559-8909 • #106 101 Causeway St • Queen Charlotte

Forbes Pharmacy Haida Gwaii IDA

3209 Oceanview Drive

Queen Charlotte

p: 250-559-4910 f: 250-559-4915

[email protected]

• Transferring your Prescription is Easy

• Free Blister Packs

• Free Delivery

• Medication Reviews

• Vaccinations & Travel Medicine

• Flu Shots

• Compounding

• And many other pharmacy services

powered by

SENIORS DAY

Every Wednesday is Seniors Day - seniors 55 or better save more.

20%OFF

Applies to all in store products, with the exception of lottery, stamps, gift cards, prescriptions and behind the counter medications. Other exclusions may apply.

L vehaidagwaii

.com

J&T FAMILY

RESTAURANT • Excellent service, great food

• Eat-in or take-out available

• Centrally located in Queen Charlotte

•Watch for lunch buffet service

250-559-4204 • 3223 Wharf Street • Queen Charlotte

Family friendly restaurant serving a delicious offering of Chinese and

Western cuisine. L vehaidagwaii

.com

SPRUCE

POINT LODGE

Revel in the sounds of gently lapping waves and aquatic birds from the

expansive deck of Spruce Point Lodge. Each guest room features a private

bathroom, TV and Wi-Fi plus a private deck entrance. Breakfast is delivered to

your room every morning, where you can enjoy eating in your cozy quarters or on

the deck while you watch the sun rise over your lovely ocean view.

• Clean, comfortable private rooms

• Beautiful location with ocean view

• Delicious breakfast delivered to your room

250-559-8234 • [email protected] • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

MISTY

HARBOUR

INN

Welcome to the Misty Harbour Inn! Our “non-host” hotel is the perfect

location for your visit to Queen Charlotte and Haida Gwaii. Choose one of

five newly renovated rooms for minimum three-day rentals with access to a

common kitchen. Enjoy our stunning views and convenient location.

Book online through AirBnB.

• Comfortable and cozy accommodation

• Central, convenient location

• Beautiful view

[email protected] • 3200 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

PADDLE GWAII HAANAS | EXPERIENCE HAIDA GWAII

GUIDED GWAII HAANAS EXPEDITIONS

DAY OR MULTI-DAY TOURS OF HAIDA GWAII

BIKE, KAYAK, PADDLE BOARD RENTALS

gckayaking.com | 250.637.1093

L vehaidagwaii

.com

THE GWAII

LAND TOUR

COMPANY

The Gwaii Land Tour Company provides land tours to all areas of Haida Gwaii.

Our tours start and end in Sandspit and Queen Charlotte, visiting the most

popular tourist locations that Haida Gwaii has to offer. We provide a BBQ

salmon lunch and an experienced local guide to teach people about

the cultural, artistic and historic sites of Haida Gwaii.

• Land tours to all areas of Haida Gwaii

• Knowledgeable local guide

• Delicious salmon lunch

250-637-1677 • [email protected] • Queen Charlotte

lumber • building • plumbing • electrical • paint • outdoor living

clothing • household supplies • wood stoves • flooring • tool rentals

Helping build, renovate & repair homes on Haida Gwaii for over 30 years

250-559-4417

[email protected]

amsbuildingcentre.ca

706 Oceanview Drive

Queen Charlotte

Mon - Sat 9am to 5pm The helpful place.

L vehaidagwaii

.com

CHARLOTTE

ISLAND TIRE

Charlotte Island Tire offers a full-service gas station and automotive repair

shop, and tow services as well. Great vehicles, great prices. Offering customer

service excellence since 1974 and a certified BCAA contractor.

Open 8a.m. to 5:30p.m. Monday to Friday, Saturday 9a.m. to 5p.m., closed on

Sunday. Ask us about our vehicle rentals.

• Gasoline, diesel

•West End Auto Sales

• Automotive repair

• Towing services

250-559-4641 • Queen Charlotte • [email protected]

Enjoy everything Haida Gwaii offers

Sandspit 250-637-5688

QC 250-559-4641

[email protected]

2120 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HIGHLANDER

MARINE SERVICES

Highlander Marine’s high-speed catamaran landing craft can transport

crews, large and small equipment, vehicles, freight and more! Their

aluminum vessels are the best for handling the weather and sea

conditions of the north coast and Haida Gwaii.

highlandermarine.ca

• Specialized marine transportation and

freight services

• Reliable service to all of Haida Gwaii and

North Coast

• Project management, trip consultation

planning and logistical support

250-637-1111 • 750 Oceanview Subdivision • Skidegate

L vehaidagwaii

.com

OCEAN VIEW

PUB & GRILL

The Ocean View Restaurant, Pub & Grill boasts a stunning harbour view while

our team create great meals with fresh ingredients. The pub has been locally

owned and operated for over 30 years and you will find something fun to do

here every night we are open. Come and experience our brand of Haida Gwaii

hospitality! Also available at 250-559-8008

• A food experience you won’t forget

• Centrally located - Eat-in or take-out

• Live music, karaoke, billiards & more

• Catering and private rentals on request

• Best pizza in town

250-559-8503 • 3200 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

GRACIE’S

PLACE HOTEL

Enjoy a spectacular view of the inlet, fishermen’s dock and the natural beauty

of the Queen Charlotte area. Guests can choose one of four rooms designed

for one to two guests, or a two-bedroom home appropriate for families and

larger parties. TV, Wi-Fi & cell service. Kitchenette rooms are also available.

graciesplace.ca

• A warm, friendly, homey experience

• Centrally located with a view of the harbour

• Over 30 years providing accommodations in

Queen Charlotte

250-559-4262 • [email protected] • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

CASSIE’S

COTTAGE

Fully independent one-bedroom cottage on oceanfront property in Queen

Charlotte. Steps from launching canoe/kayaks. Complimentary bicycles to

explore our community and beaches. Personal fire pit to relax around and soak

in the panoramic views. Enjoy your day with a spectacular one-of-a-kind sunset.

Email [email protected]

778-260-0195 • 408 Oceanview Dr • Queen Charlotte

• Cozy water front Accommodation

• Kitchenette & private covered outdoor

cooking /sitting area

•Walking distance to all amenities

• Find us on Facebook Haida Gwaii’s Cassie’s Cottage

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HAIDA GWAII DESIGNS & SIGNS

A diverse shop producing professional quality cut-vinyl and digital-vinyl

signs. We also provide professional photograph printing, custom T-shirts,

and general photocopying. Steve has many years of experience in the

graphics field to assist you, from design layout to production.

• Photocopy and printing centre

• Photographs printed on digital canvas

and framed

• Custom T-shirts designs

•We make all kinds of signs

778-230-9871 • Queen Charlotte • 1201 Oceanview Drive

3301 Oceanview Dr., Queen [email protected]

P 250-559-4423 1-800-665-9606

OceanfrOnt • Kitchenette • family • BachelOr rOOm

Pet friendly • enjOy Our Ocean View

restaurant On the Premises

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SAPPORO JAPANESE RESTAURANT

Take a meal at Sapporo Japanese Restaurant in Queen Charlotte and

enjoy fresh and delicious Japanese sushi, sashimi and other delectable

dishes. The restaurant is wheelchair accessible and offers a selection of

beer and wine. Hours vary by season.

• Authentic Japanese cuisine

• Fast and friendly service

• Fully licensed

• Dine-in or take-out

250-559-8855 • Queen Charlotte • 127 Oceanview Drive

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HECATE

INN

The Hecate Inn provides a comfortable, relaxing environment for guests

no matter how short or long their stay is. The motel rooms feature

handmade furniture, cable TV, a convenient kitchen, comfortable beds,

Wi-fi and nice private bathrooms.

Email is [email protected] or check the website hecateinn.ca

• Ocean and mountain view lodging

• A home away from home

• Service with a smile

250-559-4543 • 1-800-665-3350 • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

FUNK IT!

Original. Dynamic. Exciting.

Find your inner designer at Funk It! You’ll be delighted by the eclectic

inventory of furniture, lighting, home décor and gift items inside.

• Furniture and home décor items

• Seasonal garden centre

• Housewares and local gift ware

• Excellence in customer service, satisfaction,

and appreciation

250-559-4753 • 3208 Wharf St • Queen Charlotte

L vehaidagwaii

.com

TAAW NAAY

GAS STATION

Taaw Naay Gas Station is the last stop for gas until you reach Port Clements.

Stop in for gas and snacks on your way north. We are open year-round, 7 days

per week and offer tax exempt sales of tobacco and fuel with your status card.

Winter hours: 8:30am to 9:00pm

Summer hours: 8:00am to 10:00pm

• Gasoline, diesel, motor oil and air

• Convenience store with snack and drinks

• Propane cylinder refills

• Lottery, ATM and tax-exempt fuel & tobacco

250-559-4455 • 838 Hwy 16 • Skidegate

L vehaidagwaii

.com

KIM GOETZINGER

MASSAGE

THERAPY CLINIC

Soothing. Caring. Relaxing.

Kim Goetzinger Massage Therapy Clinic provides hands-on treatment that will

get you moving and keep you healthy.

250-637-1685 • [email protected] • Skidegate

• Registered Massage Therapy treatments

• Individual Health Classes, education and

outreach programs

• Extensive training and experience in

massage therapy

L vehaidagwaii

.com

DUFFY’S

GUESTHOUSE

Duffy’s Guesthouse will provide you with comfortable accommodations in a

beautiful setting. There are three relaxing options to choose from, ranging from

luxury vacation home to quaint cottages, all with panoramic ocean views. Each

rental offers a flat-screen satellite TV, free Wi-Fi, toiletries, parking, and more.

Duffy’s Guesthouse has it all.

• Three accommodation options: luxury home

and two lovely cottages

• Flat-screen TV, Wi-Fi, home amenities

• Gorgeous views of Skidegate Inlet from a

private terrace

250-559-8944 • Queen Charlotte • [email protected]

TOTEM to TOTEM MARATHONSaturday JULY 20, 2019SKIDEGATE - HAIDA GWAII

Marathon Half-Marathon 10 km Run

For Information & Registration www.Totemtototem.com

SKIDEGATE INLET RETREATPANORAMIC VIEWS OVER SKIDEGATE INLET

Contact Robert 778-877-7385 | [email protected]

3105 Second Ave, Queen Charlotte

airbnb.ca | facebook.com/skidegateinlet/

· Two suites - Eagle suite and Raven suite.

· Each suite has two bedrooms, en-suite bathrooms, kitchen & living area. Can rent entire space, or each room separately.

· Featuring excellent soundproofing and nestled in a quiet hillside neighborhood located in Queen Charlotte.

· Non-smoking facility, no pets.

Modern | Private | Tranquil

TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 2322 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

Hourly, daily and weekly rates // All rentals include approved helmets //

Must be at least 19 years of age and hold class 7 & above driver’s licence

HOP ON AND FEEL THE BREEZE

250-640-6474 [email protected]

176 2ND AVE

SKIDEGATE

HAIDA

OWNED &

OPERATED

NEW 2018

YAMAHA ZUMAS

SMOOTH & SAFE

L vehaidagwaii

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THE

LONG HOUSE

GIFT SHOP

The Long House Gift Shop is housed in a building fashioned after a

traditional Haida longhouse and packed with local Haida artwork,

handcrafts and Haida Gwaii clothing.

Email: [email protected]

• Local Haida carvings and artwork

• Haida Gwaii clothing

• Gifts and souvenirs

• Car rentals

250-559-8013 • 107 Front St • Skidegate

Feed Store, Vet Clinic, Boarding Kennel & Guest Houses

Contact Leslie at: 250-557-4348 - [email protected] - www.richardsonranch.ca

TLELL

GRANDPA’S GUEST HOUSE

Heritage home on the historic Richardson Ranch, overlooking the

Tlell River and tidal meadows.

RIVERVIEW GUEST HOUSE

Located on a private lot on Beitush Road, inside Naikoon Park,

close to the river and the beach.

Relax in the tranquil natural

surroundings of the Tlell River

at Riverside B &B. Within

walking distance of Tlell

amenities and local beaches.

Free wifi for all guests.

Cozy. Warm. Convenient.

528 Richardson Rd, Tlell, BC 250-557-4418

[email protected]

haidagwaii.net/margaret

RiversideBed & Breakfast

L vehaidagwaii

.com

JAGS

BEANSTALK

Aromatic. Fresh. Inviting.

Outstanding Aboriginal Business Award winner. Wake up to an aromatic cup

of coffee or hot-steamed espresso beverage and a fresh-baked muffin at Jags

Beanstalk.

jagsbeanstalk.com

• Daily fresh baking and made-in-house

dishes using local ingredients

• Proudly serving 49th Parallel fair-trade

coffee beans

•Warm and cozy accommodations

250-559-8826 • 100 Hwy 16 • Skidegate

WHy we LOvE hAiDa GWAii

25TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII24

SGiids Kung

Vanessa BellisLawrence Jones

Jenny NelsonPhoebe Dykstra

MASSET

I came to Haida Gwaii to find stability, I found home.

Tracy Marrs

Look around, this is the most beautiful place on earth! We are surrounded by the

ocean and fresh air! Not many people get to say that killerwhales swim in front of their house! I get to live close to my family and

see them on a daily basis!

MASSET

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

I've lived here for many years and one of the things I love

most about this place is how big of a heart the Island has.

When someone is in need, all the communities pull together and

help out.

Haida Gwaii is family, forest, the dunes, Duu Guusd and friends. It's moved into my bones.

MASSET

Because I grew up here and I love my home town. Rain or shine it is beautiful.

GAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

26 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 27

Having finished the first round of un-

packing and repacking, we set our kay-

aks on the water. Our group sets out

on a falling tide heading roughly 25

kilometres east, towards our first camp

near the mouth of Hlkinul Kaahlii Cum-

shewa Inlet.

As we paddle, we gaze over-side

through rich blankets of seaweed spot-

ting creatures below. One hundred and

fifty years ago the sea otter trade erad-

icated kuu Sea otters throughout much

of the west coast. Freed from their

primary predators, guuding.ngaay Pur-

ple urchin proliferated, consuming vast

areas of kelp beds and creating ‘urchin

barrens’ that characterize much of the

Islands’ marine ecosystems today. At

CrYsTaL ClEAR

Our kayak journey to Gwaii Haanas starts with a dusty drive along flow-er-fringed logging roads. Our ten-person crew has carefully planned our

paddle south for months, and it feels good to finally heave our gear into our cars and depart for Gaats’iiGundaay Alliford Bay. Our vehicles bob through potholes down the logging road to Gawu Kuns Moresby Camp. Gawu Kuns is a historically monumental site. Here Nang Kilslaas Hll.nga Supernatural Raven built a house for his wife Jiila Kuns. Her ten children are kuuniisii ancestors of Kuustak Haida descendants of the eagle moiety, and many Haida today are her matrilineal descendants.

the mouth of Hlkinul Kaahlii, however,

strong currents and sandy substrates

still preserve large areas of kelp forest.

Ngaal Giant kelp and hlkyama Bull kelp

persist here, covering kilometres of the

life-filled shallows.

As we look from kelp forest to the rain-

forest towering above, Haida Gwaii’s

complex geological origins grow more

apparent. Towering Carnian mountains

of volcanic rock recede to our south as

much younger eskers approach along

our northern side. Massive glaciers

formed these hills as recently as 16,000

years ago. Today they roll beneath tall

old-growth ts’uu Red cedar and kayd

Spruce rainforests.

Having politely asked for, received

permission from and paid a thank-

you to the Haida family that man-

ages the area we set up camp near

the village site. Here a number of

gyaaGalang monumental columns still

watch over the village. We spend the

remainder of the day snorkeling in the

summer day’s lagging light.

Day 1

Kayaking in Gwaii Haanas

Afternoon rain shower after a good day's paddle.

Photo: Parks Canada / Sean Lahusen

By Graham Richard/Council of the Haida Nation

28 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 29

Day 2We start day two by rounding K’ing

Gwaay Kingui Island, a storied island,

and make the seven kilometre cross-

ing south to K’uuna Llnagaay. With

pep and determination, we beat Xyuu

Southeast Wind and make it to K’uuna

in good time. Before landing, we radio

ahead to the Haida Watchmen at the

site. Watchmen have protected Haida

village sites for decades. They help

Another easy seven kilometres brings

us to our destination, tucked safely

behind Giits’aads Vertical Point. A pair

of xuuya raven and a hlGuu Great blue

heron greet our party on the sandy

beach. The wariest of the trio heaves

its body into the sky and heads north-

ward to find solitude amongst rocky

tide pools. The two xuuya linger watch-

fully on nearby hemlock branches. We

give these notorious ransackers an ex-

tra measure of vigilance as we unpack

our kayaks and hang our food in a tree.

k’aaxada dogfish leap headlong from

the surface after prey as gentler winds

retreat south.

To our west, long sandy beaches

stretch between foreboding towers of

Jurassic sediment, where white frothy

waves begin to roar. We give these

obstacles a generous berth, and luck-

ily, we beat the weather into Hlk’yah

GawGa.

We land in time to meet the Watchmen

on site, who generously show us Gwaay

Haanas Giinaa.Ga GyaaGang.ngaay

Dang Gyaaxa Gwaii Haanas Legacy

Pole before sending us off to admire

the surrounding old growth rainforest.

In 1985, Haida ended industrial logging

at Tllga Kun Gwaay.yaay. Today visitors

admire a part of that ongoing legacy;

the monumental evergreens still stand-

ing tall around Hlk'yah GawGa.

Day 4On the morning of our fourth day

strong northerly winds whip up the sea.

From the quiet shore we look through

the bay’s mouth, marked on either

side by rocky islets. The sea beyond is

awash with white-capped waves. We

couldn’t have arranged a better place

to settle in for a weather-day. As an

estuary with sandy, gravelly and rocky

features, Hlk’yah GawGa supports di-

verse marine life. Tucked behind the

protective shoulder of the bay, we are

left to spend the day swimming in the

intertidal, where k’uust’an Dungeness

crab, k’aahl kelp crab, and especially

guuding.ngaay Purple urchin thrive.

We dive below the rolling swell at the

mouth of the bay, where Juu Hlaasda

North Wind makes the entrance im-

passable.

When one is kayaking, hygiene is of

the utmost importance, and our crew

enjoys leisurely baths in sunlit pools

at Hlk’yah Gandlee Windy Bay Creek.

We take time to admire birds, marine

invertebrates, and small salmon fry,

and get up close with introduced k’aad

Sitka deer.

Day 5Well fed, well rested and well scrubbed,

we leave Hlk’yah behind early on our

fifth morning. Subsiding northern winds

and falling currents running south

quickly carry us twelve kilometres

through K’aadxwa Xyangs Gogit Pas-

sage. We wrestle driving waves with

measured excitement. Ultimately ‘loose

hips and lots of dips’ bring us safely

to Gandll K’in Gwaay.yaay Hotspring

Island.

Watchmen and Haida fishing families

greet us on shore, and we exchange

stories about our travels. We bathe

lazily in hot pools, chattering while a

parade of friends, relatives and strang-

ers stops by. Of course, the wisest

of us use the hot springs to warm up

between swimming excursions in sur-

rounding cold seas. That's really the

whole idea. Throughout the day we

dip in and out of the ocean, free-div-

ing beyond the reef and through the

cove, where schools of fish shelter and

great herds of guuding.ngaay lay siege

to the last remaining outcrops of kelp

forest. Among them, rare and beautiful

sea slugs wave deadly cerata as they

scrape food from rocks or prepare to

pounce on their prey of choice.

A brief two-kilometre jaunt north

brings us to our camp in a bay on the

south side of Gaysiigas Gwaay Mur-

chison Island. We can’t escape our

friends, however, who catch up in their

skiff to bring us fresh xaaguu Pacific

halibut. Once camp is set up, previous

dinner plans are cancelled, and we en-

joy a taste of Haida Gwaii. A beautiful

k'ya.alt'agwaang Western sandpiper

joins us for dinner, and pokes delicately

at the frond-covered shoreline.

Day 6O n mo rn ing s ix we c ross

Gandaawuu.ngaay Xyangs Juan Perez

Sound west to Kingts’ii Gwaay.yaay Bis-

choff Islands where dozens of xuud Ha-

bour seals have gathered, presumably

to dive for cod among gray reefs. Xuud

flit all about our kayaks, surfacing here

and there to huff indignantly.

An arguably misguided surge of curios-

ity leads our little armada up Kingts’ii

GawGa Beresford Inlet, a narrow

branch of water stretching six kilome-

tres northward. Gentle flooding tides

slowly push us up the inlet over kelp

forests and past an islet of blossoming

Afternoon light filters through the clouds.

Photo: Parks Canada / Sean Lahusen

and welcome visitors and speak to

their deep knowledge of Haida Gwaii.

At K’uuna they graciously show us the

many gyaaGalang monumental poles

and náaGalang monumental cedar

houses that remain.

After a brief rest, we start paddling the

two kilometres east to Gwaayts’ads

Skedans Islands. Here we take a break in

the sun and swim with xuud Harbour seals

through kelp forests dotted with orange

seapens. Sandpipers and oystercatchers

chatter and scramble at the rocky point,

as if to see us off, as we paddle south into

GawGa Kwaan GawGa Laskeek Bay. The

area is an important bird habitat that has

drawn scientists from around the world.

Flocks of ts’allang.nga Marbled murrelet

and sgaaxada Pigeon guillemot accom-

pany us as we paddle. These birds often

concentrate in flocks and dive for school-

ing fish amongst other seabirds.

Having paddled 21 kilometres in a day,

we are already full of memories.

Day 3On morning three, Juu Hlaasda North

Wind overshadows the afternoon. We

rise early to attempt the 20 kilometre

crossing south to Tllga Kun Gwaay.yaay

Athlii Gwaay or Lyell Island. GawGa

Kwaan GawGa is often a dangerous

stretch of open water. Winds can rush

in to suddenly disturb calm waters.

From the bay’s centre, hanging on the

fragile edge of the weather’s whim, we

sense our insignificance engulfing us.

For now, Xyuu Southeast Wind gently

scrapes shallow, whimsical forms into

lulling swell, embossed in sharp morn-

ing light. But swell and wind grow as

we push through the last seven kilome-

tres to Hlk’yah GawGa. Unperturbed

A kun whale takes a dive.

Photo: Parks Canada / C. Houston

Xuud Harbour seals checking out the scene.

Photo: Parks Canada / Heather Ramsey

30 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 31

Sedgwick Bay. An impenetrable wall

of rainforest locks away all sight of

any route. While a few of the crew

doggedly volunteer for scouting duty,

our other group elects to float near-

by, vigilantly snacking and listening to

birds. As minutes pass we idle, unintim-

idated by the unlikely prospect of our

companions finding the portage route.

But to our dismay, we all soon find our-

selves scrambling up a steep embank-

ment, squeezing our kayaks over roots

and under branches. Over an hour later

we have successfully crossed some 150

metres of ground. Upon the arrival of

our last kayak in the mucky cove, we

celebrate with a brief hurrah before

act upheld Haida law and led to a con-

tinuing series of protections in Haida

Gwaii and the creation of the Gwaii

Haanas Haida Heritage Site, National

Park Reserve, and National Marine Con-

servation Area Reserve.

Day 7On morning seven we round the is-

land’s western side. Gal Blue mussels

grow thick, shrouding stones in dark

blue. Ferocious bright orange File dog-

winkles stand out against the carpet

of dark shells, and cling tightly to their

bivalve prey. As we approach, startled

sdllGuu River otters scramble out of

the water and up into the forest. At

mid-tide we reach Gaysiigas K’idsii Mur-

chison Narrows, where the waters teem

with shellfish and dancing seaweeds.

We spend the day derping around in

the shallows before retiring to Gandll

K’in once again. A quick paddle south

from Gaysiigas Gwaay to a campsite

on the north shore of Xiina Gwaay.yaay

Ramsay Island makes for an easy day.

Day 8On morning eight we decide to move

our camp farther south again to put us

in reach of K’iid Xyangs K’iidaay Burna-

by Narrows. We plan around the winds

and tides to cross 23 kilometres from

Xiina Gwaay.yaay to GaysiiGas K’iidsii

Burnaby Strait. We grow meditative

during the haul south, recollecting our

journey. Dozens of ancient village sites

are within view on the shores around us

and obscured beneath us on the ocean

floor. This open water once bustled

with canoe traffic, and the presence of

kuuniisii is clearly felt. The day dis-

solves into consideration of the many

hundreds of generations of people that

came before us.

We awaken from our reverie close to

Gwaay Guusdagang All Alone Stone,

where a gentle swell reveals its true

power, gulping and roaring as it smash-

es onto its cliffy sides. From there it is

another push south up the inlet, where

we camp beside a creek.

Day 9On morning nine we set out for K’iid

Xyangs K’iidaay Burnaby Narrows. Don-

ning masks and snorkels we plunge

into the cold water. All kinds of inter-

tidal life concentrate at the narrows

and strong currents sustain the many

inhabitants with a constant influx of

creatures. Among them come the top

predators of the planktonic drifts, and

we are treated to an exquisite variety

of glittering cone jellies and frilled me-

dusozoa. Along the bottom youthful

cabezon passively await whatever mor-

sels might drift past with this bounty.

Real estate here is in high demand, and

shorelines are packed with all kinds

of cnidarians and their accompanying

cast of dependents, benefactors, and

antagonists. Juvenile fish disguise

themselves in dazzling patchworks of

brightly coloured encrusting bryozoa.

Small sguskaahll Red rock crab hide

beneath wide, thick curtains of Dark

brown wrack kelp Laminaria bongardi-

ana and bright, tapering Turkish towel

Chondracanthus exasperata. Towards

the narrows northern end gyuudan

Moon snail engulf bivalve prey with

their white, fleshy feet.

These narrows, like so many areas in

Haida Gwaii, are abuzz with life. Two

village sites sit shoulder-to-shoulder

at each end of the small area. Both

flourished in the concentration of nat-

ural wealth. The narrows also provide

a visual feast: the final treat after nine

days of travelling. After another full

day, we return to camp greeting other

visitors along the way. Full of memories

and laughter, we leave the evening fire

one at a time to plunge headlong into

contented dreams.

Day 10On morning ten we pack our gear and

load a large zodiac. With the roar of

the motors we awaken from our deep

dream, suddenly returned to the bustle

of everyday life. The three-hour ride

back provides a short time to revisit the

passing landscape, filled with memories

and plans for the next adventure.

Gwaay Haanas Giinaa.Ga GyaaGang.ngaay Dang Gyaaxa Gwaii Haanas Legacy Pole.

Photo Parks Canada/C. Houston

Packed up and loaded for transport back.

Photo: Parks Canada / Leslie Leong

k’ay Crab apple trees. Thrush calls re-

sound from the inlet’s forested slopes

and we soon arrive at its northern ex-

tremity.

One of our more intrepid members

suggests portaging across a narrow

isthmus east to Kuuniisii Xaw Daw

GawGaay the northwest bay within

clouds of biting insects emerge to pun-

ish us for our audacity.

Leaving the portage behind, we pad-

dle east across Kilslaay Kaajii Sding

GawGa Sedgwick Bay. At the northern

end of this inlet Haida citizens stood

on the ‘Line at Lyell’ to put an end to

excessive logging in 1985. This historic

"FROM THE BAY’S CENTRE, HANGING ON THE FRAGILE EDGE OF THE WEATHER’S WHIM, WE SENSE OUR INSIGNIFICANCE ENGULFING US."

32 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 33

But not when it’s really blowing.

“If it’s too windy, we don’t work,” he

says, sounding not the least bit un-

happy about it. Unable to work on

windy days, Beaupré and a half-dozen

colleagues often swap their tools for

winds tend to blow from the southeast,

bringing storms. They found surf, and

some of the wildest seas he’s ever kit-

ed. What they and others won’t find

easily, unless they seek them out, is

other kiters.

“We actually want more people,” says

Julien Boisvert, speaking at home in

Masset with his partner Hilary, their

baby daughter Aubrey, and their dog,

Surfer. “Never thought I’d say that,

ever!”

Like a lot of kiters, Boisvert first set sail

on a windsurfer. “My mom, she bought

like the first windsurfer available in

the 1980s,” he said. “They were super

heavy, super huge.”

enties. While it might look otherwise

from shore, kiters don’t need a ton of

upper-body strength. The kite lines run

to a waist or seat harness that handles

most of the kite’s pull, while a control

bar is used mainly for steering.

Perhaps today’s 70-year-old kiters are

chasing what a young Benjamin Frank-

lin discovered in his not-so famous kite

experiment of the early 1700s. Floating

on his back in a pond, young Franklin

flew a regular kid’s kite high above and

found he could glide from one shore to

the other “in a most agreeable manner.”

It takes considerably more training, with

one-on-one help, for beginner kitesurf-

ers to get the feel for controlling a kite,

getting up on a board and riding down-

wind, and finally how to ride against

the wind so they can sail back to where

they started and avoid long walks on

the beach.

Even so, when Boisvert got home from

his Caribbean vacation and saw 50

For Jonathan Beaupré, summer revolves around the wind. In summer Beaupré repairs wind turbines in the Gaspésie, a peninsula in eastern Quebec that juts into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, and bristles with wind farms. Its Mi’gmaq

name, gespeg, means “end of the lands.” Working mainly at height, whether on ropes or platforms, Beaupré fixes cracks in the turbines’ fibreglass blades.

kites and surfboards. Kitesurfing is still

a fairly new sport, and it’s a stretch

to say it’s taking off here on Haida

Gwaii. There are maybe a dozen kiters

on-islands, and visiting ones land about

as often as a Eurasian Wigeon gets

blown across the Hecate Strait. But

those who make the trip in midsummer

can find 17-hour days, endless beach,

and prevailing northwest winds that

almost always bring clear, sunny skies.

Beaupré and his girlfriend actually

made the trip last winter, when the

One advantage is that when he was

little, Boisvert and his mom could wind-

surf together, with him perched up

front. He loved it. It was only six years

ago that Boisvert got a chance to try

kitesurfing while on vacation in the Ca-

ribbean. But the wind wasn’t so great,

and he wasn’t hooked right away. Kite-

surfing has a steep learning curve.

One reason is that depending on the

wind and the size of the kite, kiters can

harness a lot of power. Racing in shal-

low canals cut in the Namibian desert,

kitesurfers have hit speeds of over 50

knots. The world record is just shy of 58

knots, or 107 km/h. By suddenly steer-

ing a kite upwards, riders can leverage

that power to jump high off the water

— the record is 28.6 metres.

Most people will never ride in such ex-

treme conditions. But some are extreme

in other ways.

A few people, mostly former windsurf-

ers, are now kiting well into their sev-

WinD CaTchErs

Opposite: Endless beach and strong winds by SGidlii Gandlee White Creek.

Below: A kiter in control of her lines.

Photo credits: Andrew Hudson

By Andrew Hudson

34 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 35

kitesurfers riding all at once on the

Ottawa River, he was in. At about the

same time, he started seeing Hilary Mc-

Namee, who quickly picked up kitesurf-

ing and excelled. Today, they can both

boost big jumps and pull off tricks like

backspins and raileys and darkslides.

“I was lucky,” McNamee said. “I had

good instructors, and I didn’t have any

bad experiences at the beginning.”

Living in the Ottawa area meant Hila-

ry and Julien often had to drive three

hours away to find strong, steady wind.

That all changed when they moved to

Masset two years ago.

Many of the best kite spots on Haida

Gwaii are near Masset along the north

shore of Graham Island, where there

are also several beach and longhouse

cabins for rent, and tenting at Hl'yaalan

Galguusd Agate Beach campground.

The mouth of SGidlii Gandlee White

Creek is among the most beginner-

friendly places to land and launch a

kite, with a wide sandy beach and few

trees or rocks around. Especially on a

falling tide, Hl’yaalang waagusd North

Beach east of the Hl'yaalan 'Llngee

Hiellen River tends to have long flats

between the waves, though depending

on the tide cycle kiters may find little

or no space to land a kite at high tide.

There are hazards too, such as the no-

go zones around the Masset and Sand-

spit Airports. Kiting in offshore winds is

also a bad idea in such a remote place,

where kiters can only rely on self-res-

cues if a line breaks or the wind dies.

You might see Alaska from your house,

but it’s still a long swim. Besides kiting

with humpbacks, seals, porpoises, ea-

gles, the Pesuta shipwreck, or the cliffs

of Taaw Tow Hill in view, visiting and

local kiters often say how friendly the

sport is here and nearly everywhere.

Josh McDonald kited in Haida Gwaii

twice last summer, but he mainly goes

in the Sgiina Gandlaay Skeena River

and other spots around his home in

Kxeen Prince Rupert, including one

where people kite to a hotspring and

back. After a friend taught him to fly

a trainer kite on shore, McDonald was

hooked — in recent years, he and over

a dozen whitewater kayakers have

largely switched to kitesurfing.

“I think the appeal is the sunshine, and

the community you can spend time

with,” McDonald said, nothing that

kayak trips are often in cold dark river

valleys.

“There’s a nice community of people I

find, who are good to give a helping

hand when they need to.”

Among the new people Julien and

Hilary are looking forward to kiting

with is their daughter Aubrey, who is

just starting to walk but has already

enjoyed several summer days with

mom and dad taking turns kiting on

Hl’yaalang waagusd.

“It hasn’t happened to us yet that we

need to leave early,” Boisvert said. “She

loves the beach, and she doesn’t mind

the wind either.”

HAiDa GWaii TRip

PlAnniNgGUiDe

Below: Winds, waves and land meet at a precarious spot.

Photo credit: Caroline Walker

All you need to Plan

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca36 37

A guusd unital eagle soars above sunset waters in Gwaii Haanas.

Photo previous page: Owen Perry

Haida Gwaii is a treasure. The wild beauty of Haida Gwaii strikes a deep impression on visitors and resi-

dents alike. Come here with curiosity and respect – you will always be welcomed back to the edge of the world.

We hope this guide will make planning your trip easy. One

way to think of Haida Gwaii, is as a village of 4,500, hardy,

unique characters who live in seven neighbourhoods spread

up and down the islands. The ocean and the forest are our

larder, the ferries our connection to the mainland, and the

ferry lineup one of our gathering points where we socialize

and politic – with coffee cup in hand.

For a trip to remember, book your accommodation, excursions

and travel well in advance. We recommend six months to a

year lead time to ensure you enjoy a smooth trip. Accommo-

dation varies from rustic "off the grid" beach cabins to modern

and natural lodges and retreats, and extraordinary camping

in old growth or on the beach. All accommodation is small

scale and intimate. Each time you book you are talking with

an owner who cares passionately about the quality of your

experience.

There are no chain stores, fast food franchises or large hotels

on the "Islands of the People". Here we live slowly, at a pace

that is rich with unique experiences. Winter is the social sea-

son, full of concerts, artisan fairs, coffee houses and events

throughout the islands. We re-connect, regroup, and plan for

high-season tourism in the summer, but love to see visitors all

year long.

WHEN YOU’VE REACHED

THE EDGE OF YOUR WORLD,

OURS BEGINS.A WEALTH OF KNOWLEDGE

Sandspit Visitor Centre is located inside the Sandspit Airport. The staff members are local res-

idents with firsthand information about local amenities plus special events, like the Moresby

Market, Loggers Sports Day and the Sandspit Wild Harvest Festival. Ask us about the world-re-

nowned Gwaii Haanas Haida Heritage Site, National Park Reserve, and Nation Marine Conserva-

tion Area The Sandspit Visitor Centre is part of the official Destination BC Visitor Services Network

and is operated by a not-for-profit community society.

SANDSPIT VISITOR CENTRE 250-637-5362 • lovehaidagwaii.com/the-sandspit-visitor-centre

The Queen Charlotte Visitor Centre is located in heart of Daajing Giids and is part of the official

Destination BC Visitor Services Network. They are open all year long, including seven days a

week throughout the summer. The Queen Charlotte Visitor Centre and its services are an integral

part of the islands tourism community of Haida Gwaii. The staff are here to help. Head outside to

the interpretive garden and picnic area to relax and take in the fresh air.

QUEEN CHARLOTTE VISITOR CENTRE250-559-8316 • queencharlottevisitorcentre.com

Visitors to Haida Gwaii must add a stop at the Port Clements Museum to their travel itinerary.

The museum is run by the Port Clements Historical Society, made up entirely of local volunteers

who have a passion for preserving and sharing Gamadiis’ unique history. Guests are invited to take

an interpretive tour or browse the displays on their own. The Port Clements Museum is open daily

June to September from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. During the rest of the year it is open Saturdays

and Sundays, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.

PORT CLEMENTS MUSEUM & INFORMATION CENTRE250-557-4576 • lovehaidagwaii.com/port-clements-museum

Photo

: Ow

en Pe

rry

The village of Masset operates the Northern Haida Gwaii Visitor Information Centre which

is located at Mile 0 of the Yellowhead Highway at the entrance to town. The Masset Visitor

Information Centre is open daily from 9a.m to 5 p.m., from mid-June through mid-September.

Stop in to shop local art and merchandise, and enjoy free Wi-Fi access,

public washroom, and a telephone for anyone who needs to make a call.

NORTHERN HAIDA GWAII VISITOR INFORMATION CENTRE250-626-3982 • massetbc.com

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca38 39

haida gwaii Trip Planner

Whether you’re planning travel to Haida Gwaii from T'agaa Vancouver, Toronto, Seattle, Beijing, London or your own special

corner of the world, this information will help prepare for your journey to Haida Gwaii.

GETTING HERE & GETTING AROUND

ARRIVING BY AIRAir service is available daily from Vancouver and Prince Rupert. For schedules and fares please check with the following carriers.

• AIR CANADA has regularly scheduled 2.5-hour flights from Vancouver International Airport (YVR) to Sandspit International Airport (YZP).

• PACIFIC COASTAL AIRLINES has regularly scheduled 2.5-hour flights between Vancouver's South Terminal (YVR) and the Masset Municipal Airport (ZMT).

• INLAND AIR has scheduled flights between Prince Rupert and the Village of Masset.

ARRIVING BY WATERBC FERRIES provides regular scheduled sailings to the Islands from Prince Rupert, year-

round. Connector service is available in Prince Rupert for the Inside Passage route to or

from Port Hardy on Vancouver Island, or north with Alaska's marine ferry system. Arrive at

terminals two hours in advance. Check for current conditions and changes in schedule at

bcferries.com.

Many of the communities have marinas, boat ramps and services catering to recreational boat-

ers. For small craft harbour information in K'il Llnagaay Sandspit call 250-637-5700, Daajing

Giids Queen Charlotte call 250-559-4650, for Gamadiis Port Clements call 250-557-4295 and

for Masset call 250-626-3995.

K’il Llnagaay Sandspit: call Budget Car Rentals at 250-637-5688

Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte: call Budget Car & Truck Rentals at 250-559-4641 or

Island Auto Rentals at 250-559-4118 or Haida Gwaii Vehicle & RV Rentals at 250-637-1202

HlGaagilda Skidegate: call The Long House Gift Shop (National Car Rentals) at 250-626-

3833, Haida Gwaii Scooter Rentals 250.640.6474

Masset: call National Car Rentals at 250-626-3833, or Rustic Car Rentals at 250-626-3756

TAXISHlGaagilda Skidegate: call Gwaii Taxi & Tours at 250-559-2380 or on cell 250-637-1162 for

service in the Daajing Giids and HlGaagilda areas.

Masset: call Mile Zero Taxi service 250-626-7971 for service throughout northern Haida Gwaii.

BIKE RENTALS

Masset: call Masset Bikes 250-626-8939

or North Beach Surf Shop 250-626-7873 or

email Bike RePsych at [email protected]

K’il Llnagaay Sandspit: call the Sandspit Visitor Centre at 250-637-5362

Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte -

call Echo Bay Lodge at 250-637-1758 or call

Green Coast Kayaking at 250-637-1093 or

email Bike RePsych at [email protected]

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Should I get travel insurance?

Travel insurance and/or trip cancellation insurance is highly recommended. Frequently, many

transportation routes (plane and ferry), as well as tours on Haida Gwaii are postponed or

cancelled due to weather or sea conditions. This applies year-round.

Are there public transit buses on island?

Unfortunately, there is no public transportation on island. Most communities have a taxi ser-

vice. There are several companies on island that will provide taxi services and tours.

Are all roads on Haida Gwaii passable for a camper? A small vehicle? Are there unpaved roads?

There are only about 140km of paved highways on the islands and many areas to camp in

between the communities along the main highway. There is an extensive network of unpaved

roads too, some suitable for a camper van on short distances, and some not advisable. You

will want to enquire locally for information on the state of the roads and logging activity.

How safe is it to bike around the islands?

Cycling is a great way to experience a destination, as it slows you down, keeps you active,

gets you places you may not get to by conventional motor vehicle, and puts you in direct

contact with the elements and with people. Haida Gwaii has a very limited network of paved

roads, which means that if you choose to stick to the pavement, you won’t necessarily be

cycling all that much, and you also will have a hard time getting lost. There is a much more

extensive network of unpaved roads, logging roads, back roads etc., that can take you much

farther into the wilderness, though it is not for everybody.

Is it necessary to book tours in advance or is it easy to book them when we arrive (e.g. excursions to Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, Haida Heritage Site, Naikoon Provincial Park, etc)?

All tours, especially to Gwaii Haanas, should definitely be booked in advance. The Haida Heri-

tage Centre and Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum do not take bookings and have regular

hours of operation. Naikoon Provincial Park does not take bookings either (campgrounds are

on first-come, first-served basis). You can hike in Naikoon Provincial Park and other areas at

your leisure with no reservations required. See page 78 for more information.

I would like to go to Gwaii Haanas, how can one get there?

There is no road access to Gwaii Haanas. It is only accessible by float plane or boat.

See page 78 for more information. For a list of licensed tour oper-

ators, including float plane service, visit the Gwaii Haanas website at

pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/bc/gwaiihaanas/visit

Photo

: Monica Ph

ung

AUTO RENTALS

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca40 41

• Bike and kayak rentals, maps available at Sandspit Visitor Centre

• Bird-watching at the "spit"

• Choice of restaurants and shops to explore

• Shoreline walk along K’il KaaGan Shingle Bay

• Picnic at the whale-watching gazebo at Kun Gwaay Onward Point

• Spend the day at Diinal GawGa Gray Bay

• Hike the Dover Creek Trail

• Maps available at Queen Charlotte Visitor Centre

• Bike and Kayak rentals available

• A waterfront stroll on the sea walk and docks

• Guided or self-guided kayak tour of Daajing Giids GawGa Bearskin Bay or Tllgaduu

GawGa Kagan Bay

• Explore Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte and Tllgaduu GawGa Kagan Bay

• Guided sightseeing or fishing charter to Duu Guusd the West Coast of Haida Gwaii

• Guided single day boat tour exploring Xaana Kaahlii GawGaay Skidegate Inlet

• Hike Kuu Jad TlldaGaw Sleeping Beauty Mountain

• Enjoy a variety of shops downtown

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREA• Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage Centre at Kay Llnagaay and Saahlinda Naay the

Haida Gwaii Museum

• Choice of grocery store, restaurants and food trucks for lunch and dinner

• Check your fuel at Taaw Naay Gas station

• Walk the beach along HlGaagilda K’iiwaay Front Street and look for whales and seals

• Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum and Xaayda ‘Waadxanaay Longhouse Gift Shop

• Visit Haida artists at their studios (call before to confirm times and availability)

• Walk the GuuhlGa Siiwaay K’yuu Spirit Lake Trail

THINGS TO DO ON-ISLAND

Choose one or more idea from each block and build your own itinerary, one day at a time! See gohaidagwaii.ca for more

details and contact information.

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

Photo

: Jags B

row

n

TLL.AAL TLELL AREA

• Check out the artisan shops along Richardson and Beitush Roads

• Visit local farms to see what’s growing

• Have a coffee and walk the never-ending Tlldas East Beach

• Stop at the Misty Meadows Campground for beach access

• Walk on the Anvil Trail and explore the upper reaches of the Tll.aal Gandlaay Tlell River

• Hike to the Pesuta shipwreck

• Explore Nee Kun area Naikoon Park

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS AREA

• Take a guided kayak tour of Gaw Kaahlii Masset Inlet, Juus Kaahlii Juskatla Inlet and river

tours

• Join a guided land tour and explore logging roads to get to the Yaagun Gandlaay Yakoun

River or Chaahluu Kaahlii Rennell Sound

• Explore the new walking paths throughout Gamadiis Port Clements

• Check out the pioneer artifacts and get up to date information at the Port Clements Museum

• Walk along the great Sunset Park Trail and go up to the bird-viewing tower at Yaagun

Kaahlii Stl’ang Yakoun Estuary

MASSET

• Grab a bike or a water-sport rental to get around

• Explore local history at the Dixon Entrance Maritime Museum

• Walk along to bird-view platforms at the Delkatla Wildlife Sanctuary

• Choice of grocery store, restaurants and cafes to grab lunch or dinner

• Hire a fishing charter for a world-class fishing experience

• Walk the endless beaches and enjoy a Pacific sunset

GAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

• Walk or drive through Gaw Tlagee and see gyaa'aang monumental poles

• Take a guided cultural tour on land or on the water

• Enjoy a meal at local cafes and restaurants

• Check out local shops and artist carving sheds (call in advance before visiting)

TAAW K’YUU TOW HILL ROAD AREA

• Visit a gallery for artwork and more by local artists

• Hike up to the viewing platforms on Taaw Tow Hill

• Check out the impressive spray at Kwahtsiisda the Blow Hole at high tide

• Walk the 17km (one-way) beach to Nee Kun Rose Spit

• Hike the SGidlii Gandlee K’yuuwee White Creek Trail

• Search for agates on Hl’yaalan Galguusd Agate Beach

• Hike out to Tlldas East Beach via the Cape Fife Trail

• Explore the bogs and landscape of Nee Kun area Naikoon Park

K’IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT AREA

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE AREA

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca42 43

• Hike the GuuhlGa Siiwaay K’yuu Spirit Lake Trail in

HlGaagilda Skidegate

• Visit the Tll.aal Tlell artisan shops and stop at Misty

Meadows Campground

• Walk along the magnificent old-growth trees along the

Golden Spruce Trail outside of Gamadiis Port Clements

• Take a tour of the Gaw Tlagee Old Massett gyaa'aang

monumental poles

• Go to Hl’yaalang waagusd North Beach! Walk the

accessible Kwahtsiisda the blow hole and climb to the

Tow Hill lookout platforms

• Stroll along the Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte sea walk

• Bird watching at the "spit" in K’il Llnagaay Sandspit and in

the Delkatla Nature Sanctuary in Masset

• Visit Diinal GawGa Gray Bay, south of K’il Llnagaay

Sandspit. Please see the advice for driving on active

logging roads on page 44.

DO IT YOURSELF, BY SEASON

SPRING & SUMMER• Beachcombing for glass fishing floats and agates

• Visit the Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage Centre

• Roadside whale-watching (April-May are good

whale-watching months)

• Stand-up paddle board in Gaw Kaahlii Masset Inlet

• Hiking: the Anvil Trail in Tll.aal Tlell or climb Kuu Jad

TlldaGaaw K’yuu Sleeping Beauty Mountain Trail just west

of Daajing Giids

• Look into Zodiac or sea plane tours of Gwaii Haanas

• Drive to Chaahluu Kaahli Rennell Sound to experience the

west-coast waves. Please see the advice for driving on

active logging roads on page 44.

CULTURAL EXPERIENCES• Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage Centre at Kay

Llnagaay and Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum

• Gwaii Haanas tours with Haida-owned and operated tour

guides

• Tour out to Ts'aa.ahl Llnagaay, one of many village sites

along Daawuuxusda the west coast of Haida Gwaii

• Land tours with Haida-owned and operated tour guides

• Visit the Haida canoe at Gamadiis Port Clements

• Gaw Tlagee Old Massett gyaa'aang monumental poles

tour

• Haida artist's studio visit, self-guided tour — please

contact the artists in advance

MUST SEE AND DO, ANYTIME OF YEAR

FALL & WINTER• Surfing and kiting: check out Hl’yaalan Galguusd Agate

Beach and Hl'yaalan Gandlee Hiellen River for good breaks

• Storm watching: listen to the pounding waves in an off-

the-grid ocean-side cabin along Taaw K’yuu Tow Hill Road

or watch the surf at Kwahtsiisda the Blow Hole trail end

• Beachcombing: look for wash-up after the winter storms

(be sure to be safe around those waves)

• Go along the Pesuta shipwreck hike

• Holiday craft fairs in all communities

• Winter concerts: check the Haida Gwaii Arts Council and

the Queen Charlotte Visitor Centre for dates and times

Photo

: Jags B

row

n SAMPLE ISLAND ITINERARY

DAY 1Welcome to Masset. Pick up a rental car and groceries in

town. Check in for a couple of nights at a cozy place in town

or a B&B situated along Hl’yaalang waagusd North Beach.

Head out to Taaw Tow Hill (30-minute drive). Spend the after-

noon acclimatizing to a slower pace – sink your feet into the

sand and consider your next few days.

DAY 2Explore the Taaw Tow Hill area and Hl’yaalang waagusd North

Beach. In the morning, climb Taaw and enjoy unparalleled

views of Siigee Dixon Entrance. Have a picnic lunch and then

head back to Masset; grab a coffee and spend the afternoon

exploring local galleries and shops. Tour Gaw Tlagee Old Mas-

sett and watch for the gyaa'aang monumental poles situated

throughout the village, stop by the Haida art and gift shops.

Take dinner at one of the local options and then back out to

the beach to enjoy a lingering sunset. Spend a night two at a

B&B, walk out onto the beach and look at the stars or enjoy

the rain on the roof.

DAY 3 Drive to Gamadiis Port Clements (1/2 hour). Pick up some

groceries and spend the night in the village. Explore the Port

Clements Museum and walk on the Rainbow Wharf for incred-

ible views of the inlet and west coast mountains. Drive out to

the Golden Spruce Trail (four kilometres from town, on a grav-

el road). The trail is just 20-minutes long and features large

monumental red cedar and Sitka spruce. It is a really lovely

walk along the Yaaguun Gandlee Yakoun River. Head to Tll.

aal for dinner and a walk along the Tll.aal Gandlee Tlell River.

DAY 4 On the road to the south end to explore Tll.aal Tlell and the

artisan shops and galleries on Wiggins Road; hike out to the

Pesuta shipwreckor take the Anvil Trail loop. Stop for lunch

and then head down to HlGaagilda Skidegate. Watch for

Photo

: Gre

gory G

ould

kun Grey whales along KandaliiGwii Hecate Strait. Check out

HlGaa K'aayhllna Balance Rock and the artisan galleries of

HlGaagilda. Spend a night in the village or check out the great

options in Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte.

DAY 5 Gwaii Haanas exploration day! Take a Zodiac day tour. Soak

in the re-opened hotsprings, meet the Haida Watchmen and

learn about the poles at K’uuna Llnagaay. If you’re lucky you’ll

see a variety of whales and of course many different types of

sea and songbirds.

DAY 6 Explore HlGaagilda Skidegate and Daajing Giids Queen Char-

lotte. Visit the beautiful Saahlinda Naay Haida Heritage Mu-

seum. Browse the shops of Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte

and meet with locals at one of the cafés, or for a change of

pace, hike up Kuu Jad TlldaGaaw k'yuu Sleeping Beauty trail

and take in the 360 degree view from the top. Given the new

ferry schedule you can even take off for an afternoon in K'il

Llnagaay Sandspit — walk the Dover Trail, check out the new

mural art at SuperValu and consider spending the night at a

B&B.

DAY 7 Prepare for your departure. Think about all the places that

you weren’t able to get to and make plans to return to Haida

Gwaii. Our winter season here is a whole other experience –

try storm watching and winter surfing or enjoy a day in front

of a wood stove by the window, with a good book while an

impressive storm blows away outside.

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca44 45

• Emergency food and water

• Navigational/communication aids (maps,

compass, charts, and fully charged GPS,

cellular or satellite phone, VHS or hand-

held radio, battery chargers)

• Extra fuel/fire extinguisher/axe

• First aid kit/warm clothing/sleeping bags

• A tool kit/shovel/tire emergency repair

kit

A WORD ABOUT MOBILE DEVICE ACCESS ON HAIDA GWAII

Mobile device coverage on Haida Gwaii is good in some locations and “iffy” in others. You can pick up a reliable signal in the area around Xaana Kaahlii GawGaay Skide-

gate Inlet – Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte, HlGaagilda Skidegate, K’il Llnagaay Sandspit – and up coast to about Gandll SkahlGaal St. Mary’s Spring. After that your bars drop rapidly. Further north there are a couple of spots where texts can be picked up but the next most reliable spot is at the end of Wiggins Road in Tll.aal Tlell. Going north, your phone will chirp again at Gamadiis Port Clements and then just south of Masset. Service in the area around the entrance of Gaw Kaahlii Masset Inlet is reliable, but as you head out to Hl’yaalang waagusd North Beach, service thins out. Check out the centerfold map for locations, and remember, the back-country is a “signal-free” area – enjoy!

EMERGENCY SERVICESGaw Tlagee

Masset/North End

250-626-5511 Fire

250-626-3991 RCMP

Gamadiis/Tll.aalPort Clements/Tlell

250-557-4355 Fire

205-626-3991 RCMP

HlGaagilda/Daajing GiidsSkidegate/Queen Charlotte

250-559-8300 Fire

250-559-4421 RCMP

K'il LlnagaaySandspit

250-637-2222 Fire

250-559-4421 RCMP

800-461-9911 Ambulance

THE ROAD LESS TRAVELLEDTRAVELLING ON LOGGING ROADS

Turn your lights on! Day or night, the more visible you are, the better your chances of avoiding trouble. Use your lights at all times. Forest roads are not built to the same

standards as public highways. For example, they often have sharp, blind corners and narrow sections. All drivers must be prepared to react to unexpected conditions and to be able to stop safely. For your own sake, stay alert and always be ready to take evasive action. Remember, dust means traffic.

Logging trucks use all or most of the road width because of their size. Please give logging

trucks and other industrial traffic the right-of-way. Due to their size, they just can’t manoeuvre

the way personal vehicles can.

Loaded logging trucks definitely have the “right-of-weight”! When you see a logging truck or

any other heavy equipment coming, get to a turnout and let the oncoming vehicle pass by.

You may find turnouts on either side of the road — whichever side it’s on, get to it and wait

until it is safe to proceed.

Before you go, let someone know where you’re heading and when you expect to return. If you

do get lost or stranded, stay with your vehicle. It will provide shelter until help arrives, and

generally, rescuers can find it more quickly than they can an individual in the woods. Forest

road users must be prepared for emergencies; there are no hospitals, restaurants, telephone

booths or gas stations. Be sure to take the following:

UNDERSTANDING TIDES

Photo

: Guy K

imola

Tidal currents occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide. The vertical motion of the tides near the

shore causes the water to move horizontally, creating cur-rents. When a tidal current moves toward the land and away from the sea, it “floods.” When it moves toward the sea away from the land, it “ebbs.”

Tide tables are essential for exploring the beaches of Haida

Gwaii. We have extreme tides here, up to 7.3 metre (24 foot)

tidal variation. Booklets are published annually by the Cana-

dian Hydrographic Service and they provide instructions on

the use of tables to determine daily tides (time and height)

for specific locations.

For Haida Gwaii you should have:

• Canadian Tide & Current Tables Volume 7: “Queen Charlotte Sound to Dixon Entrance” or go to waterlevels.gc.ca or tides.gc.ca

Tide tables provide information on the time and height of the

tide. It’s important to remember there are factors that can

increase the effects of the tides, such as your location and

storms.

Learn to read tide tables before traveling along the beach. A

famous Hawaiian, Duke Kahanamoku, helped popularize the

motto, “Never turn your back on the ocean.” His reasons were

twofold: he wanted people to watch out for the physical dan-

gers of being hit by a wave, and he wanted mankind to show

respect for the ocean. Rogue or sneaker waves can appear at

any time and on any beach.

Rip tides can form on any beach with surf. They are often

found near jetties or between sand bars. If you are caught in

a current that pulls you quickly from shore, swim parallel to

the beach to break out of it.

K’IIS GWAAYLangara Point10 min early

HL'YAALANG WAAGUSD

North Beach5 min early

GAW KAAHLIIMasset Inlet

Flood starts 2:50 after lowEbb starts 2:30 after high

GAMADIIS Port ClementsLow 3:05 laterHigh 2:50 later

JUUS KAAHLII Juskatla

Low 5:15 laterHigh 4:45 later

DAAJING GIIDS Queen CharlotteLow 20 min laterHigh same as Prince Rupert

DAA.ULGAAYSkidegate Narrows(Floods west)West BeaconFlood starts 3:20-3:50 after lowEbb starts 3:00-3:30 after highEast BeaconFlood starts 1:50-2:50 after lowEbb starts 1:30-2:30 after high

MASSET20 min late

KUUGAHLMcCoy CoveLow 15 min laterHigh 5 min later

K’YAL GAWGAPacofiLow 10 min laterHigh same as Prince Rupert

GWAAY K’AASEast Copper IslandSame as Prince Rupert

TIDES IN HAIDA GWAIICompared to predictions for Prince Rupert

TAA SUUHunger Harbour

20 min early

SK’IILUU KAAHLII

Nesto Inlet10 min early

SKAATS’INSIIDawson Harbour

15 min early

KAY TAY DAANAAY Cape St. JamesLow 10 min earlyHigh 5 min early

GAWÉE SDAAAlexandra Narrows

Flood starts 0:15 after lowEbb starts 0:10 after hight

Estimated using predictions from the Canadian Hydrographic Ser-vice. Estimates are unofficial and may vary significantly from reality. Use with caution.

From Haida Fisheries Program /Crawford Ecological Consulting

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca46 47

A tsunami is a natural hazard consisting of a series of long, surge-like waves generated when a large volume

of ocean water is rapidly displaced. Most tsunamis are caused by major subduction earthquakes, where there is significant displacement of the ocean floor. Tsunami waves contain considerable energy; they can travel rapidly further inland compared to ordinary coastal waves. A tsunami may not look like a wave at all, but will have very strong currents under its surface.

Tsunami are a challenging hazard to respond to. The arrival

time of the wave generated far out at sea can be predicted

fairly accurately, however, the intensity of the wave when it

reaches shore is more difficult to predict, particularly in real

time during an event.

While a distant tsunami will likely allow time for an official

tsunami warning to be given, a local tsunami can reach the

shoreline in minutes and may NOT allow for an official warning

to take place.

EVACUATION NOTIFICATIONS

If you are near the coast and feel a major earthquake making it

difficult to stand, you must “Drop, Cover, and Hold On" and then

evacuate to higher ground immediately with your 72hr emergen-

cy kit. High ground is considered anything over 10metres above

the high-water mark. If you are unfamiliar with the area, ask your

accommodation provider about evacuation spots and muster

points. In late 2018, BC Hydro poles were painted with blue ar-

rows to indicate the path to evacuation areas.

If a tsunami threat (or any other emergency such as flooding

or wildfires) is identified, authorities will notify the public via

Environment Canada EC Alert, VHF 16, broadcast media, and

direct to all LTE cell phones through AlertReady — the BC

Emergency Alerting System — in the impacted area. The Haida

Gwaii Emergency Management system will also send alerts via

SMS, phone, email to those that have registered with the ePACT

service epactnetwork.com/en/signup/

haidagwaiialerts.

When disaster hits, there won’t be time to buy emergency sup-

plies. Ensure you have emergency kits for your home, workplace

and vehicle. They should all contain food, water and supplies for

a minimum of 72 hours. A week or longer is better. Information

on building these kits can be found here at emergencygov.bc.ca/

PreparedBC. Do not return to low-lying areas to gather your be-

longings. People should wait until they get notification that the

tsunami warning has been lifted or as instructed by emergency

officials before returning to low-lying areas.

TSUNAMI SIRENS

Tsunami sirens are located in the communities of Daajing Giids

Queen Charlotte, HlGaagilda Skidegate, Masset and Gaw

Tlagee Old Massett. The warnings sound like an air-raid siren.

Every Tuesday at 7pm, the Village of Masset tests their

emergency sirens; the fire department call-out warning is first,

and the tsunami warning siren is second. The Village of Queen

Charlotte and HlGaagilda test their sirens every third Thursday

in October on “Shake Out BC” day. Please see shakeoutbc.ca

for more information on this province-wide earthquake drill day.

TSUNAMIS & EVACUATIONS

Photo

: Jen B

ailey

• If you feel a prolonged earthquake large enough to make standing difficult

• Tsunami Siren

• Continuous vehicle horns or police/fire sirens

• AlertReady: all LTE cell phones, radio, TV

• EC Alert

• ePACT call out: SMS, phone, email (only if registered at epactnetwork.com/en/signup/haidagwaiialerts)

• VHF 16

• If you feel an earthquake you can check the Pacific Tsunami Notification Centre website for real-time warnings: ptwc.weather.gov

ON HAIDA GWAII, EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION CAN BE:

• Hl’yaalang waagusd North Beach area offers easy access

to the beach with parking immediately beside the beach.

The beach might prove challenging as the ground is often

soft depending on wind and tides. The area has many plac-

es to sit and enjoy the surf in close proximity to a parked

vehicle. At the Hiellen campground:

• Kwahtsiisda the Blow Hole at Hl’yaalang waagusd North

Beach area and a tour of the monumental poles in Gaw

Tlagee Old Massett is an enjoyable and easily navigable

north-island tour. The monumental poles in Gaw Tlagee

can be viewed from the roadside and the Kwahtsiisda is

a 20-minute walk (each way) via a wheelchair-accessible

boardwalk from a parking lot. At the trailhead:

• The Delkatla Wildlife Sanctuary and Nature Centre are

also wheelchair-accessible to some degree. The centre and

bird-watching tower next to it are easily accessible via the

walk and drive along Cemetery Road.

• An easy pathway runs along the waterfront at Sunset

Park in Gamadiis Port Clements. The trail along the estu-

ary was designed to be wheelchair accessible but it can

be challenging at times if the chair tires are narrow. The

two kilometre path leads to a bird-watching tower that is

wheelchair accessible up to the first level.

• Gamadiis Port Clements has also improved the Golden

Spruce Trail to make it wheelchair-accessible. The trail

takes about 20 minutes to walk each way. This is an inspir-

ing old-growth rainforest trail. At the trailhead:

• Installed in spring of 2019, a new beach-access mobili-

ty mat is now installed on the beach at Misty Meadows

Campground in Tll.aal Tlell. This mat is designed to float

above the sand and give a firm surface to move a wheel-

chair along.

• The ocean-side drive from Tll.aal Tlell to Daajing Giids

Queen Charlotte features gorgeous views of the open

ocean from the roadside. At Halibut Bight rest stop:

• Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage Centre and

Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum at Kay Llnagaay were

designed to be wheelchair-accessible. Although the inside

of the centre is accessible, the outside area where the

monumental pole tours are conducted has proven difficult

to some due to the gravel covering. Tours at the Centre

include the monumental pole, Gyaa K’id Naay carving

house, Haida canoe and weaving tours.

• The Queen Charlotte sea walk is located in central

Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte. It provides a stunning

view of Xaana Kaahlii GawGaay Skidegate Inlet and

Queen Charlotte Harbour at the Visitor Centre, the Queen

Charlotte Community Centre, and at the VIRL Queen

Charlotte branch libary:

ACCESSIBLE ATTRACTIONS

Haida Gwaii cannot yet be designated as wheelchair-friendly, but communities are working toward that goal. There are a number of attractions and activities that are accessible to people with limited mobility.

Photo

: Guy K

imola

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca48 49

MARCHDAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

HAIDA GWAII FILM FESTIVAL, held in March at Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte - The Haida Gwaii Film Festival, founded in 2009, brings Canadian and international films to Haida Gwaii.

KAY LLNAGAAY

ALL ISLANDS ART SHOW held in March at Saahlinda Naay the Haida Gwaii Museum. The All Islands Art Show is an annual event held to showcase the artists of Haida Gwaii working in a variety of media. A Youth All Islands Art Show is also held on a bi-annual basis.

APRILSENIORS’ WINTER GAMES held in April, an all-islands event, the Winter Games is a popular event for all islanders (50+) and is orga-nized each year by one of the communities.

MAY GAWU KUNS SIIWAAY MOSQUITO LAKE

TROUT DERBY held in May on Moresby Island. This fun family event at Gawu Kuns Siiwaay Mosquito Lake is hosted on the Sunday of the long weekend by the Sandspit Rod and Gun Club. This is a popular weekend of camping and fishing for all ages. Contact Jim Henry for more information at 250-637-2212.

MASSET

HARBOUR DAY held during the May long weekend in Masset. A fun day with that starts off with a parade, a set of games, sports, BBQs, fish bakes, pancake breakfasts, and even morning bird/muffin walk. See massetbc.com for more information.

JUNEGAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

ABORIGINAL DAY CELEBRATION held in Gaw Tlagee Old Mas-sett - annually on June 21. Come celebrate the unique heritage,

diverse culture and outstanding achievements of the Haida Nation.

CALENDAR OF HAIDA GWAII EVENTS CALENDAR OF HAIDA GWAII EVENTSAUGUST

TLL.AAL TLELL

TLELL FALL FAIR held on Sunday, August 4th in Tll.aal Tlell - the Sunday of the long weekend. Earliest fall fair in B.C.! The original Fair started in 1912 in the Lawnhill area of Haida Gwaii. The current format of the Tlell Fall Fair was established in 1982 By the Graham Islands East Coast Farmers Institute. For event details call Linda Louis at 250-559-8975.

THE EDGE OF THE WORLD MUSIC FESTIVAL August 9, 10, 11 in Tll.aal Tlell - Since 1975, the EOTW music festival is an annual event that happens the second weekend in August. The venue is one of the largest in Haida Gwaii, and has attracted musicians and tourists because of it's uniqueness, hospitality, location, and up-close and personal feel. See edgefestival.ca for more information.

MASSET

HLGA HLK’AATS IIHLANGA AGATE MAN TRIATHLON held August 17 at Gantl’ Gadaas Pure Lake and Masset. The race consists of a 500m swim in Gantl’ Gadaas, a 20km bike ride to the Masset Fire Hall, and a 6km run around Dal Kaahlii the Delkatla Sanctuary. Participants are welcome to register alone or in teams. To register see hgrec.com or e-mail [email protected].

KAY LLNAGAAY

HAIDA HERITAGE CENTER CELEBRATION traditionally held on the 3rd weekend in August at Kay Llnagaay. This celebration is for the award-winning cultural centre, and it begins with a clan parade followed by a day of traditional Haida celebrations. See haidaheritagecentre.com for more information.

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

MORESBY EXPLORERS PIG ROAST held on the last Saturday in August at K’il Llnagaay Sandspit. The Moresby Explorers crew welcomes everybody for an end-of-season party, pig roast and potluck-style dinner with live bands. For more information, see moresbyexplorers.com.

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

HOSPITAL DAY held in Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte every third Saturday in June (in 2019 that's June 22). Hospital Day has been an annual tradition on the islands since 1908, when islanders came to-gether to raise funds to build the first hospital. To this day, Hospital Day continues to provide monies for purchasing healthcare equipment for various healthcare programs all over the Islands, as well as bursaries for medical education.

JULYGAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

CANADA DAY EVENTS on the nearest July 1 weekend in Gama-diis Port Clements. Mud bog, fishing derby and more. The day be-gins with a pancake breakfast followed by a parade that leads the crowds to the community park to participate in go-kart races, games and more. The highlight of the celebration is the mud bog with par-ticipants from every community on Haida Gwaii.

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

SKIDEGATE DAYS in July at HlGaagilda Skidegate with canoe rac-es, salmon BBQ and more. The Skidegate Days celebrations kicks off with a pancake breakfast at the "small hall" in HlGaagilda. The multi-day event includes a slo-pitch tournament, Haida canoe races, games, and a salmon barbecue dinner.

KAY LLNAGAAY

TOTEM TO TOTEM MARATHON held on July 20th at Kay Ll-nagaay. The marathon runs along gorgeous shoreline from the Haida Heritage Centre to St. Mary’s Spring. This marathon is a designated qualifier race for the Boston Marathon. See totemtototem.com for more information.

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

LOGGERS SPORTS DAY held Saturday, July 27th at K’il Llnagaay Sandspit. Loggers Sports Day has been a tradition in Sandspit for over 50 years. The day begins with a parade, followed by competi-tions in axe throwing, sawing, setting chokers, burling and a greased pole climb.

SEPTEMBERK'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

SANDSPIT WILD HARVEST FESTIVAL held on September 6 and 7 in K’il Llnagaay Sandspit. This event includes speakers, wild mushroom identification lessons, food processing workshops, ecol-ogy tours and more! See sandspitwildharves.wixsite.com or email [email protected]

HAIDA GWAII MUSEUM GALA held in the fall at Kay Llnagaay. Collectors come to bid in an art auction featuring pieces from is-lands artists. See haidagwaiimuseum.ca for more information.

SEPTEMBER/OCTOBERK'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

COHO SALMON DERBY held in late September/October, K’il Ll-nagaay Sandspit and K’aasda GawGa Copper Bay. The annual Coho Derby hosted by the Sandspit Rod and Gun Club. Contact Jim Henry for more information at 250.637.2212.

NOVEMBERHL’YAALANG WAAGUSD NORTH BEACH

EXPRESSION SESSIONS held in November at Hl’yaalang waagusd North beach to coincide with the November full moon. Each year North Beach Surf Shop organizes a weekend of surfing at Hl’yaalang waagusd North Beach and Masset. The weekend features a fun evening of Open Mic, Art and Craft show, Adopt-a-Grom session, and the Tow Hillbilly classic surf session. See northbeachsurfshop.com for more information.

Photo

: Guy K

imola

The Gwaii Trust Society owns and manages a multi-million-dollar perpetual fund for the benefit of all the people of Haida Gwaii. The fund generates investment income and the Society distributes part of that income every year through a variety of grant programs, including those that support arts, culture and community events.For more information, visit gwaiitrust.com.

This page is sponsored by

For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca For more information see gohaidagwaii.ca 51

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

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51

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

5352 For more information: gohaidagwaii.caFor more information: gohaidagwaii.ca

In recent history Gaw Tlagee the land around Masset inlet was a busy

metropolitan trading centre, crowd-ed with canoe traffic. A rich natural ecosystem supported 11 Haida vil-lage sites found in and around Gaw Tlagee. Today the modern village of Gaw Tlagee sprawls across three of these, including Gad Gaywáas at its north end, Ts’ágwaals towards its cen-tre, and K’áayang towards its south.

Haida master carvers continue to fill

Gaw Tlagee’s skies with gyaa'ang monu-

mental columns, as they have since the

arrival of kaaydaay trees up to 14,500

years ago. Please show respect to

these living community members. Visi-

tors also will find the village filled with

woven, painted, carved, engraved, and

hammered masterpieces. A stop at a

gift shop will provide a glimpse into the

diverse mediums Haida have mastered.

After exploring, hungry visitors can find

meals at the gas bar & grill. You might

be fortunate to arrive in time for one

of many ceremonies open to visitors,

where you could join the community for

dinner. A boat launch is available should

you prefer to catch your own meal. You

will find a gas station in town on Guud

k'yuuwaas Eagle Avenue.

Just uptown you will find the rel-atively young community of Mas-

set, which traces its name to a similar origin as Old Massett. Registered in 1907, Masset's roots lie primarily in fishing, logging and the military. The Dixon Entrance Maritime Museum will open a window into Masset's maritime roots. All kinds of vessels arrive and depart from Masset Harbour, including local fishing charters.

GAW KAAHLII Massett Inlet

NORTHWEST DR TRUMPETER DR

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16

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Hlkyaan k’ust’aan K’yuuwaas

52

You will find a visitor centre, hardware,

electronics, groceries, adventure-gear,

marine sports equipment, credit union,

gas station, repair-shop, restaurants,

hotels, library, post office, coffee shop

and B&B’s. Masset Airport is a quick

five-minute drive north.

Right behind Masset is Dal Kaahlii

Delkatla Bird Sanctuary. You can

encircle its leisurely 5.6-kilometre trail

and roadway in about 45 minutes.

Depending on the season and the day,

you may be in for some incredible bird

watching. Dal Kaahlii offers you the

chance to see some rarer species and

perhaps even catch some once-in-a-

lifetime phenomena.

Photo

: Guy K

imola

Photo

: Guy K

imola

A calm morning view of Masset Harbour.Looking from Gaw Kaahlii Masset Inlet to Ts'ágwaals.

GAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

5554 For more information: gohaidagwaii.caFor more information: gohaidagwaii.ca

A drive 35 minutes south up Gaw Kaahlii Massett Inlet will carry

visitors through bogs and cedar for-ests, past Gantl’ Gadaas Pure Lake to Gamadiis Port Clements. This is one of seven village sites that flourished around Yaagun Kaahlii Stl’ang, an es-tuary at the mouth of Yaagun Gandlee Yakoun River to the west. With Gám-das Gandlee to its east, the mod-ern village of Gamadiis lives among abundant natural ecological wealth. The waterways shelter nine salmonid species, two lamprey species, and birds of all kinds. These nourish and maintain surrounding spruce and ce-dar old-growth forests.

The modern village at Gamadiis was

founded in 1907 under the name Queen-

stown. Residents later changed the

name to Port Clements in 1914. Today

hard-working and friendly logging fami-

lies fill the town. You will find a grocery

store, hostel, restaurant and bar, gas

station, post office, library and docks.

Some residents also maintain business-

es in adventure tourism, including kay-

aking and fishing outfits. Be certain to

stop at the Port Clements Museum to

see a terrific collection of objects that

defined Haida Gwaii’s recent history.

On the west side of town you will find

RV and camping sites at Sunset Park,

a two-kilometre trail along berry-filled

waterfront, and a walk through old-

growth at K’iid K’iiyaas K’yuu Golden

Spruce Trail. The gravel road leading

west out of Gamadiis turns south to a

vast network of logging roads. These

roads will lead you to Chaahluu Kaahlii

Rennell Sound and Yaagun Yakoun Lake.

It can be easy to get lost. You will need

accurate maps, and a VHF radio tuned

to the local frequency is recommended.

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

TOW HILL RD

Eagle Road

Sangan Dr

Naikoon Ave

SGANGAN GANDLEE Sangan River

TSAAWAN

GAN

DLEE Chown River

SGIDLII GANDLEE

White Creek

HL'YAALAN GANDLEE Hiellen River

YAAGUN Yakan Point (IR)

TAAW Tow Hill

HL’YAALAN GALGUUSDAgate Beach Campground

HL'YAALANHiellen Campground

SIIGEE Dixon Entrance

Tugwaal KeyholeBeach Access

SGaanuwee Supernatural Beings inhabit all corners of Haida Gwaii.

You can find many of them very eas-ily. Just a half-hour drive east from Masset you will find Taaw Tlldaawee Tow Hill. You can drive a gravel road through old-growth forests, then fol-low a boardwalk to Taaw’s foot. With a flooding tide and strong swell you will see Kwahtsiisda the Blow Hole throwing sea spray high into the air.

You will find Hl’yaalang village on the

eastern bank of Hl’yaalang Gandlee.

K'iygang the Haida canon of oral his-

tories confirm, this village is one of the

many villages existing below and above

it, where SGaanuwee live. Sprawling

sandy and stony beaches, old-growth

forests and diverse bog ecosystems

characterize the surrounding area. In

ou r phys i ca l

r e a lm , ma ny

neighbouring vil-

lages concentrated along this coastline.

The concentration of Haida households

here may have supplied the area with

its nam:; Naay Kun House Point.

From Hl’yaalang, hikers can access

the Cape Fife Trail. If the 12-hour

walk won’t suffice, then the three-

day East Beach Trail stretches south

to Tll.aal. Along the way you will pass

through domains of numerous SGaanu-

wee, among whom live Gaahllnaas,

Utláaman, Gadaa K’aw, Gaaw XanhlGa

Sk’aajawaay, Xaasa, Kiid Gaataalaa,

SGuuhlGuu Kuuna, Nang Na Sandlanee

‘Giidangwaas, Tl’aajaang Kuuna and

NáaGa Saandllnaa Gaydangwas. Less

ambitious hikers may settle for SGidlii

Gandlee K’yuuwee White Creek Trail,

an easy two to three hour-long walk

through beautiful bog ecosystems.

You will find numerous cabins and

campsites in the area, plus gift shops

and a coffee bus. Every year a few vis-

itors lose their vehicles during a drive

on the beach, to the annoyance and at

times amusement of Islands residents.

Don’t risk being “that guy”. Do not take

rental vehicles out on the beach, and do

not drive above the high tide mark or on

sensitive razor clams beds. Be respect-

ful of the environment you are in.

TOW HILL RD

BAYVIEW DR

BAYVIEW DR

Ced

ar A

ve W

Ced

ar A

ve E

Tingley St

Yakoun St

Ald

er A

ve

Williams St BAYVIEW DR

Jasper St

Wat

er S

t

HIGHWAY 16

To Masset

Park St

Hem

lock

St

Hem

lock

St

Spru

ce S

t

Park St

Dyson St

Ryland Rd To Tll.aalTlell

Industrial Park Rd

To:

Sunset Park RV & Campground(on pavement)

K’iid K’iyaas Golden Spruce trail

(on active logging roads)

Gra

vel w

alki

ng p

ath

Port Clements Community Park

Rainbow Wharf

Boat Harbour

GAW KAAHLII Masset Inlet

Nyeholt Rd

YELLOWHEAD

16

Grouse St

HL’YAALANG WAAGUSD NORTH BEACH & HL’YAALANG HIELLEN

Tow Hill Community Kiosk & Beach Access

Froe

se S

ub

Sunset Park Trail

CFB Masset“Elephant Cage”

Ops/Skonun PointBeach Access

To Masset

N

N

Limberlost Ave

Village Office

SGIDLII GANDLEE K'YUU White Creek trail

Port Clements Museum & Info Centre

The Rainbow Wharf.

Photo

: Flavie

n M

abit

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

5756 For more information: gohaidagwaii.caFor more information: gohaidagwaii.ca

A brisk 20-minute drive south from Gamadiis Port Clem-

ents will bring you to Tll.aal. Tll.aal Gandlaay the Tlell River winds over 55 kilometres inland. Plentiful salmon return to spawn and support residents, just as they did when the site was a bustling Haida village, sev-eral thousand years old. Several daa.a house foundations are only around 150 years old; a testament to the area’s natural wealth. These houses were classic monumental cedar structures. In summer, Haida gathered in the area before departing for the mainland in canoe armadas.

Today gorgeous shorelines, old-growth

forests, rich rivers and beautiful

birds draw beachcombers, hikers,

fishers and birders alike. More serious

hikers can access East Beach Trail on

Tll.aal Gandlaay’s north shore. You can

also settle for the day hike through

old growth to the shipwreck along

Pesuta Trail. The Anvil Trail will take

you through flourishing rainforest along

Tll.aal Gandlaay’s southern banks.

Hungry hikers can enjoy fine dining

at a restaurant and bar along Tll.aal

Gandlaay. Sleepy ones can rest at a

lodge resort, choose from several bed

and breakfasts or settle in at the Misty

Meadows provincial campground. The

next morning the local coffee house will

get you started off right. To remember

your adventures, a few artisanal stores

and studios will connect you with

talented local artists.

TLL.AAL TLELL

YELLOWHEAD

16

HIGHWAY 16

Beitu

sh R

d

Andrews Place Rd

Misty Meadows

Campground

Wiggins Rd

Richardson Rd

Brandt Rd

Anvil trail

Tlell Fall Fair Grounds

Naikoon Park Headquarters

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

YELLOWHEAD

16

HIGHWAY 16

Guud K'yuu

litl'xid K'iiw

aay

GuuhlGa Siiwaay K'yuuSpirit Lake trail

Stlaay K'yuu

K'ang K'ihl K'yuu

Front St

Guulaay K'iiwaay

Pesuta / East Beach trailhead

Beach Access

K'yuu K'uu7an

Sdal K

'iiwaa

y

Hlt'alga K

'yuu B

alanc

e Rock

Rd

HIGHWAY 16

Sk'aadgaa Naay

Elementary School

Council of the Haida Nation

Skidegate Office

SHIP Building

Skidegate Small Hall

Haida Heritage Centre, Gwaii Haanas Offices, Haida Gwaii Museum

Tlell Fire Hall

Richardson Ranch Vet Clinic &

Feed store

KANDALIIGWIIHecate Strait

KANDALIIGWIIHecate Strait

N

N

Visitors arriving at GuhlGa Llnagaay Skidegate Landing can drive four

minutes north to get to HlGaagilda Skidegate. The village’s primary Haida name means “Place of Stone”. The mod-ern village stretches across four sep-arate village sites including K’uust’an Xaana to the north, HlGaagilda towards its centre, and ‘Laana Xaajuuwaay and HlGaaxid at its south. Haida history here reaches back to the late glacial maximum, when ice sculpted the hills and eskers now hidden beneath thick rainforests. You can see the clearest signs of these vanishing beings along the coasts where they left trails of boulders, called moraine deposits, be-hind.

HlGaa K’aayhllnga Balance Rock

represents one of these boulders,

delicately set in place by a powerful

glacier. Visitors are welcome to explore

the inlet’s beautiful swimming beaches,

but please show respect to this SGaana

Supernatural Being. To explore the woods

you can hike GuuhlGa Siiwaay K’yuu Spirit

Lake Trail, right behind HlGaagilda. A

carved cedar panel and longhouse shelter

mark the trailhead, which will lead you on

a two-hour walk through a diversity of

forest habitats. Hikers will likely see some

of Haida Gwaii’s mammalian, amphibian,

avian and myxogastrian inhabitants.

Just as in Gaw, Haida have filled

HlGaagilda with carved cedar

monuments, which you will see

throughout town. Please admire these

living community members respectfully.

Explorers can relax at two restaurants or

make reservations for a private dinner. You

will also find a grocery store, gas station,

coffee house and gift shop.

KAY LLNAGAAYFrom HlGaagilda you can drive two minutes south to Kay Llnagaay. Haida have lived at Kay for millennia. Today it is home to the Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage Centre and Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum, which safeguard a world-class col-lection of Haida objects.

Another minute drive along the highway will bring you to the BC Ferries terminal at Guhl-Ga Llnagaay Skidegate Landing, from which visitors can reach K’il Llnagaay Sandspit and

Kxeen Prince Rupert.

K'yuu Huudjuu

T'iis K'yu

u

K'yuu Xaa7ans

St'aajuu K'yuuHlt'alga K'yuu

HlGaa

K'aayhlin

a

K'iiwaay

HlGaagilda K'iiwaay

Gan

dll

K'a

adllg

as K

'yuu

Xuuya K'yuu

Guudang.aay 'Laa HlGaa K'iiwaay

Taan

a N

aay

K'yu

u

'Laa

na X

aaju

uwaa

y K'

yuu

Gud K

'aaGwaa

s K'yu

u

To HlGaagildaSkidegate

To GamadiisPort Clements

To Daajing GiidsQueen Charlotte

SGAAY.YAS

Jewell Island

Sdaala K'iiwaay

SGiidagids K'iiwaay

T'am Gandlaay K'yuu

Photo

: Guy K

imola

Haida House

TLL.AAL GANDLAAY Tlell River

Near Wiggins Road.

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

5958 For more information: gohaidagwaii.caFor more information: gohaidagwaii.ca

The sunny village of K’il Llnagaay is one of the many dozens of village

sites that flourished along the inlet’s southern shore. Gorgeous beaches, mountain hikes, rivers and forests distinguish the surrounding country. Just on the west end of town you will find the head of Haans Creek Trail, where you can explore a little of this beauty.

In town you will find a boat launch,

restaurants, a grocery store, airport,

hostel, B&B's and the post office. A

number of fishing and adventure tour-

ism outfits will get you ready for your

next adventure in Gwaii Haanas. These

outfits can drive you along the network

of logging roads to Gawu Kuns Mores-

by Camp, an important Haida historical

site that is many thousands of years

old. Many adventures into Gwaii Haanas

start at the boat launch there.

A drive south along gravel logging roads

will bring you to ‘Laana GaayGaagings

Copper River Village, where Haida still

maintain a fishing village. Further south

you will find popular campsites at Diinal

GawGa Gray Bay. With more backroads

navigation you will find K’aayxada

TlldaGawaay Mount Moresby and

neighbouring HlGuu K’aw.was TlldaGaaw

Mosquito Mountain, both of which have

popular trails. The difficult climb is well

worth the rewards at their peaks, where

you can admire stunning views of Haida

Gwaii’s eastern and western coasts.

Another ten minutes south will bring you to Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte.

The modern village spreads across three Haida village sites, with Daajing Giids towards its eastern downtown centre, Kwahgawgid Llnagaay farther up-inlet, and Xaana at its western extremity. Daajing Giids is just one of dozens of village sites that proliferated in the rich and protected waters of Xaana Kaahlii GawGaay Skidegate Inlet.

You can explore the many islands, coves,

rivers and narrows by hiring charters based

out of the harbour at Kyahjuu GawGa

Queen Charlotte Harbour or the boat

launch at Chaana GangGaaw Gandlaay

Muncord Creek. You can get on the water

in kayaks or powerboats. Float planes fly

also out of Kyahjuu GawGa should you

prefer to skip the waves and get to your

destination by air.

In Daajing Giids you

will find a visitor’s centre, grocery store,

restaurants, accommodations, camping,

laundry, public library, post office, corner

store, repair shop, gas station and credit

union.

To the village's eastern end, hikers can

access Regier Lake Trail via Forestry Hill.

The trail leads you up the slopes behind

Daajing Giids to Regier Lake. A little far-

ther west NansGa Gandlaay K'yuu Gore

Brook Trail covers easier ground, looping

behind the village. You will find a trail-

head at the top of 8th Street. The trail

exits behind "the Fishbowl", a cul-de-sac

a little farther west. You can also walk

through old-growth forests at Kaahlgwa

Gandlaay K'yuu Crabapple Creek Trail.

While exploring forests behind Daajing

Giids, be certain to watch for trail mark-

ers carefully. A whole network of "back-

yard trails" can lead the unfamiliar astray.

Campsites are available at the western end

of town at Hayden Turner CampGround

and Kagan Bay Recreational Site. At the

end of the gravel road, called Honna Road,

you can launch boats on the north shore of

Tl’lnaa Stl’lng, the eastern end of TllGaduu

GawGa Kagan Bay. While visitors some-

times decide to camp there, you should be

aware that residents often use the area for

late night fires and to sight rifles in.

BACKROADS AND QUEEN CHARLOTTE MAINLINE

Towards the western end of Daajing Gi-

ids you can turn north to drive the Queen

Charlotte Mainline, which leads to Yaagun

Yakoun Lake and Chaahluu Kaahlii Rennell

Sound. QC Main will lead you into a net-

work of logging roads that are variously

maintained. These are working logging

roads. Visitors should bring a trusty map, a

properly tuned VHF radio and some good

sense.

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

OCEANVIEW DR

To HlGaagildaSkidegate

Haida Gwaii Hospital

Main Wharf

OCEANVIEW DR

2nd Ave

Wharf Way

3rd Ave

Causew

ay

Bay St

2nd St

2nd Ave

3rd St

2nd Ave

2nd Ave

2nd Ave

3rd Ave

4th St

6th St

5th St

7th St

9th St10th St

3rd Ave

NansGa Gandlaay K'yuu Gore Brook Trail

Village Office

GidGalang Kuuyas Naay8th St

1st St Queen Charlotte

Visitor Centre

To Haydn Turner Campground,Rennell Sound

K’IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

BEACH RD

Sandspit Airport

BEA

CH

RD

School Rd

Park Rd

Spur Rd

Dover R

d Spruce Rd

CO

PPER BAY M

AIN

LINE

Rad

io R

d

Tacan Rd

Beban Rd

Blaine

Shaw Rd

Agnes L Mathers Elementary School

Sandspit Harbour

XAANA KAAHLII GAWGAAYSkidegate Inlet

XAANA KAAHLII GAWGAAYSkidegate Inlet

N

N

Giiyang Gwaay

Robertson Isla

nd

Gwaay Sgaaguuds

Gooden Island

To Diinal GawGaGray Bay

To Gaats’iiGundaayAlliford Bay Ferry

ALLIFORD BAY RD

Christina Pl

Mountain

Ash Rd

Sandspit Airport Loop

Photo

: Flavie

n M

abit

Bird watching.

60 61

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

GWAAY HAANAS GIINAA.GA GYAAGANG.NGAAY DANG GYAAXA GWAII HAANAS LEGACY POLE

Raised at: Hlk’yah GawGa Windy Bay

Date raised: August 15, 2013

Lead carver: Jaalen Edenshaw

Assistant carvers: Gwaai Edenshaw, John Brent Bennett and StllnGa Tyler York

Figures (bottom to top): K'aal, Xuuajii, Five Good People Standing Together, Nang Kilsdlaas, Kuuya GyaaGandal, 'WaasGo, Xaa, K'awkaa, Gina Ga Kyahts'as HlGunuhl, and Ts'aag

TANG.GWAN OPEN OCEAN

Date raised: 2014

Raised at: K’il Llnagaay Sandspit

Lead carvers: Jesse Jones, Jimmy Jones, Jason Goetzinger

XAANA KAAHLII NGAAYSDLL NAAY GYAAGANGAAY

Raised at: Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte, at Xaaynangaa Naay Haida Gwaii Hospital

Date raised: June 23, 2018

Lead carver: Laada Tim Boyko

Assistant carvers: Kwakyans Tony Greene, Kuuhlanuu Billy Yovanovich, StllnGa Tyler York

Figures (bottom to top): Taan and Western Doctor, SnaanGa, Nang Kilsdlaas, Weeping Infant, Laada’s Self-portrait, SGaaga, Ts’aag, tllga Kyahts’ii XaaydaGaay

XUUYA RAVEN

Date raised: June 12, 2015

Location: Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte at Kwahgawgid, Gidgalang Kuuyas Naay Secondary School

Lead carvers: Jesse Jones, Jimmy Jones, Jason Goetzinger

TS'AAG EAGLE

Date raised: June 12, 2015

Location: Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte at Kwahgawgid, Gidgalang Kuuyas Naay Secondary School

Lead carvers: Jesse Jones, Jimmy Jones, Jason Goetzinger

HLGAAGILDA

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: Gaahyaa Norman Price

Figures (bottom to top): Xuuajii, XaaydaGaay Sding, Ts'aag, Kaagan, Xuuya, Gina Ga Ga Kyahts’as

TS’AAHL

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: Stlin’ll Garner Moody

Figures (bottom to top): Ts’ing, K'aa Gwaay, Taan, Xuuya, Ts'aag

HLKINUL

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: Gidansda Guujaaw

Figures (bottom to top): ChaaGan Xuuajii, Hiilanga transforming into human, St’aw, Ts'aag, Gina Ga Ga Kyahts’as with SGaana

K’UUNA

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: 7idansuu Jim Hart

Figures (bottom to top): Xuuajii, ts'il sding SGaana, Maat, Xuuya, Kung with Taawla and Kwiiawah, Gina Ga Ga Kyahts’as

GYAAGANG.NGAAY

MONUMENTAL POLES

OF HAIDA GWAII

After the trees arrived in Haida Gwaii, SGaanuwee Supernatural Beings showed

Kuuniisii Haida ancestors how to carve gyaa'aang monumental poles. The Haida word for monumental pole is related to the word gyaa'aa stand up. After Haida carve, dance, and raise them, gyaaGang or gyaa'aang become living community members.

Gyaa'aang bring communities together and span generations. They remind people of a household's powerful lineage, celebrate the wealth and provision of a generation, or honour the memory of an es-teemed community member. They can be said to be divided into three general categories: gwaaygiiGang crest poles, 'waahlGahl gyaaGang or ‘waahl’ahl gyaa’aang potlatch poles, and saahlin gyaaGang or saahlang Xaad mortuary poles. While such events are rare, Haida and their coastal neighbours also raise gyaa'aang to ridicule a person for behaving shamefully.

Haida carvers bring countless other creations into existence, including interior house columns, smaller decorative pieces, model houses and poles. Haida carve gyaa'aang primarily with ts'uu Western red ce-dar, but sometimes use other materials such as argil-lite. They also cast figures and poles in other material such as bronze, resin, silver and gold. Haida carvers most often bring their creations into our world for specific purposes, to honour kuuniisii, someone's lin-eage, or sGaanuwee.

You will find gyaaGang throughout Haida Gwaii. We encourage you to admire our living community mem-bers from a respectful distance.

62 63

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

WEEPING WOMAN OF T’AANUU

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate

Lead carver: Gaahyah Norman Price Sr

CHIEFTAINSHIP POLE TO HONOUR MATRIARCH KII'ILJUUS BARB WILSON

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate

Lead carver: Gitkinjuuwas Ronald Wilson

STRONGMAN

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate at Sk’aadgaa Naay Elementary School

Lead carver: Laada Tim Boyko

GIDANSDA PERCY WILLIAMS MEMORIAL

Date raised: Summer 2017

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate at 'Laana Gaahllnaas the Ball Field

Lead carver: Gidansda Guujaaw

GUD AD KIIGAWAAY GYAAGANG.NGAAY BORN TOGETHER CLAN POLE

Date raised: July 31, 2016

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate in front of Dave’s Take-out

Lead carver: St’inll Garner Moody

Assistant carvers: Kwakyans Tony Greene, Laada Tim Boyko, StllnGa Tyler York

EAGLE AND BEAR MOTHER

Date raised: 1993

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate at the entrance to GuuhlGa Siiwaay K'yuu Spirit Lake trail

Lead carver: Dick Bellis

WIIGAANAD SID CROSBY NAA ‘UUWANS

Date raised: May 1, 2011

Location: K’uust’an Xaana

Lead carver: Laada Tim Boyko and Jason Goetzinger

Figures (bottom to top): Xuuajii holding SGaana, Xuuya, K’aaxada, Ts’aag, Daajing sgilgaay

XAAD XILAA GYAAHLAANG GYAA’AANG MEDICINE STORY POLE

Date raised: May 18, 2009

Location: Masset in front K’aa’diya Northern Haida Gwaii Hospital

Lead carver: Kihlguulans Christian White

Assistants: Ga'uu Derek White and T'aaw Iihaanaas Vernon White

Apprentices: Jerome McDonald, Yaahl iiwaans Bryce Williams, Neil Goertzen, Yaahl SGwaansang Eugene Davidson, Stlaana Jaadaas Daisy White

Finishing assistant: Tak'iitaayaa Corey Bulpitt

YAAHL RAVEN ENTRANCE MONUMENT

Date raised: June 21, 2010

Location: Masset at K’aa’diya Northern Haida Gwaii Hospital

Lead carver: Cooper Wilson

T’AANUU

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: Gitkinjuuwas Ronald Wilson

Assistant carver: Vicky Moody

Figures (bottom to top): SGaana, Xuuya, Guujii, K’aaxada, Ts'aag

SGANG GWAAY

Date raised: June 4-9, 2001

Location: Kay Llnagaay

Lead carver: Laada Tim Bokyo

Assistant carvers: Ga'uu Derek White, Eric Wilson

Figures (bottom to top): Taan, Ts’ing, K’yaaluu, Ts'aag

GIDANSDA JIMMY WILSON MEMORIAL

Location: HlGaagilda Skidegate

Lead carver: Bert Wilson and Joe Mander

Assistant carver: Gordy Mills

64 65

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

GUUD AD YAAHL MONUMENTS

Date raised: June 21, 2010

Location: Tlaga Gawtlaas New Town

Lead carvers: Giits'anaagaas Todd White and Ga'uu Derek White

WIIAA CHIEF MATTHEWS

Date raised: 2003

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: skil qaat’la.aas Reg Davidson

FAMILY CENTRE POLE

Date raised: June 21, 2010

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: T'aaw Iihaanaas Vernon White

SKILAY MEMORIAL

Date raised: 2003

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett at the Gwaii Trust Building

Lead carver: 7idansuu Jim Hart

RAVEN HOUSE

Date raised: 2010

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett at the Old Massett Village Council Administration Building

Lead carver: k'aajuu Xial Donnie Edenshaw

K’YAALUU EAGLE HOUSE

Date raised: 2010

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett at the Old Massett Village Council Administration Building

Lead carver: Jaalen Edenshaw

HEALTH CENTRE MONUMENT

Date raised: June 21, 2010

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett at the Old Massett Village Council Administration Building

Lead carver: Laada Tim Boyko

AMANDA EDGARS MEMORIAL

Date raised: 1992

Location: Ts’ágwaals in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: Paul White

ST. JOHN’S CHURCH

Date raised: 1969

Location: Gad Gaywáas at St John’s Anglican Church in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: Guud San Glans Robert Davidson

GUUD EAGLE ENTRANCE MONUMENT

Date raised: June 21, 2010

Location: Masset at K’aa’diya Northern Haida Gwaii Hospital

Lead carver: Nang K'iida Leegas Jordon Seward

KIHLGUULANS GEOFFREY WHITE MEMORIAL

Date raised: 2006

Location: Gaw Tlagee Old Massett in front Tluu Xaada Naay

Lead carver: Kihlguulans Christian White

Assistants: Ga'uu Derek White, T'aaw Iihaanaas Vernon White, Ta k'iit aayaa Corey Bulpitt, Neil Goertzen, Yaahl sGwaansang Eugene Davidson

Figures: The monument features a shark at the bottom. The t'aaw copper shields represent Geoffery White's siblings. A white raven sits atop the monument.

7IDANSUU MORRIS WHITE POTLATCH MONUMENT

Date raised: 1995

Location: Gaw Tlagee Old Massett in front Tluu Xaada Naay

Lead carvers: 7idansuu Jim Hart and Kihlguulans Christian White

Assistant carvers: Ga'uu Derek White, Laada Tim Boyko, Giits'anaagaas Todd White

66 67

Haida gwaii Trip Planner

K’AADSNEE SHARK HOUSE

Date raised: 1986

Location: Gad Gaywáas in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: skil qaat’la.aas Reg Davidson

STAASTAS 7IDANSUU MORRIS WHITE MEMORIAL

Date raised: 1999

Location: Gad Gaywáas in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carvers: 7idansuu Jim Hart and eagle by Kihlguulans Christian White

YAN RAVEN

Date raised: 1973

Location: Gad Gaywáas by the ball field in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: HlGawangdlii Skilaa Lawrence Bell

YAN EAGLE

Date raised: 1973

Location: Gad Gaywáas by the ball field in Gaw Tlagee Old Massett

Lead carver: HlGawangdlii Skilaa Lawrence Bell

HL’YAALAN SOLSTICE POLE

Date raised: June 21, 2017

Location: Hl’yáalan 'Llngee Hiellen village

Lead carver: Kihlguulans Christian White

Assistant carvers: T'aaw Iihaanaas Vernon White, Ga'uu Derek White, Shayanna Brown, Hak’wanan Jay Bellis, Janeka Bell, Stlaana Jaadaas Daisy White, Shane Bell, Skilaaw Captain Stewart-Burton, Jaadaa Haanaas Tiffany Boyko, ShayIana Brown, Liihang Langaa Paul Byron

Finishing assistants: Gunii Roger Smith, Ta k'iit aayaa Corey Bullpit

Figures (bottom to top): kilslaay holding t’aaw in the arms of his wife, Xuuts, two Xuuts gidalang in ears, Ts’ing, Xuaajii GidGalang, Sgyamsun blue mountain hawk, Sparrow Hawk, hlk’yan K’uust’an, Xuuajii transforming, K’uuxan in its mouth, two more hlk’yan K’uust’an, man wearing Guud K’al, Nang kilslaas, iihll.ngas kyahjuu llGaayGa, nang jaada kyahjuu llGaayGa

TAAW

Date raised: 2016

Location: Taaw Tow Hill

Lead carver: Ga'uu Derek White

Assistants: Stlaana Jaadaas Daisy White, and Diana White

Figure: a portrait of Taaw

HAAPII

Date raised: 2016

Location: Taaw Tow Hill

Lead carver: Ga'uu Derek White

Assistants: Stlaana Jaadaas Daisy White, and Diana White

Story: Haapii is the hero who killed a beast living atop Taaw. The creature’s helpers, a kun whale and Guud eagle, left their marks at Taaw in the form of the blowhole and the scratches on the rocks in front of Taaw sdaal Tow Hill.

YAAN POLE

Date raised: 1991

Location: Yaan Yan

Lead carver: 7idansuu Jim Hart

68 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 69

Maybe the people who chose “Gray” for

the English name had a hidden motive

besides another honour for Captain

Robert Gray, the sharp-dealing Boston

fur trader who sailed up east coast

Haida Gwaii in the summer of 1789.

Haida know the bay as Diinal GawGa,

and the larger peninsula to the south

as Kunxalas, or pierced nose.

Kunxalas took on new meaning in 2008

when the area and nearby Kunts'ii

DiiNal GawGa A long slow sandy curve

Gray Bay is about as grey as the lush green of Greenland. Wind-sheltered and shallow, the wide, east-facing bay is actually one of the islands’ favourite summer spots. Especially on a calm day with a rising tide, the water warms

nicely as it rolls over the fine sand of Gray Bay’s 5km crescent beach.

Sheldens Lagoon, Kunxalas Cumshewa

Head, and K'aasda GawGa the Copper

River estuary all became part of the

Kunxalas protected area that covers

the northeast coast of Moresby Island.

Off-limits to logging and other ex-

tractive uses, Kunxalas is one of 11

mainly coastal areas around Haida

Gwaii that is protected by the Haida

Nation as a heritage site, and by the

government of BC as a conservancy.

Just west of Sandspit is another, small-

er protected area, Damaxyaa, which in-

cludes the Dover Trail and K'il, a historic

Haida seasonal camp by the mouth of

Daamaxyah Gandlaay, or Haans Creek.

While they are not so well known, the

11 protected areas on Haida Gwaii

are actually larger than world-famous

Gwaii Haanas

When mapped along with Haida Gwaii’s

provincial parks and ecological re-

serves, it’s clear that over half the land

on Haida Gwaii is permanently protect-

ed for cultural, spiritual, ecological, and

recreational uses.

Today, Haida collect food, medicinal

plants, cedar bark and other cultural

materials from Kunxalas and the other

areas as they have done for well over

14,000 years.

There are at least five historic villag-

es or seasonal camps in Kunxalas,

including Lanaaya Llnagaay, Kunts'ii

Llnagaay, Hlkinul Llnagaay, KuuGahl, and

Kunxalas Llnagaay.

Along the protected shoreline are

seabird colonies, sea lion haul-outs,

extensive kelp beds, and habitat for

shellfish such as abalone, geoduck,

and razor clams. The 2,350 hectares of

old-growth forest in Kunxalas may also

be home to a few of the endangered

Haida Gwaii subspecies of Northern

goshawk.

And among the mostly hemlock and

cedar forest in Kunxalas runs K'aasda

GawGa the Copper River and other

fish-bearing streams that host Coho

salmon, Dolly Varden, sculpin, Rainbow

trout and Cutthroat trout.

Starting on School Road in K'il Llnagaay

Sandspit and heading south, the route

to Diinal GawGa goes by the Sandspit

Airport and Willows Golf Course before

passing through the shoreline neighbour-

hood of Hardingville and onto an unpaved

logging road, the Copper Bay Mainline.

From here, it is a bumpy but scenic 21 km

drive south. After following the Copper

Bay Mainline for 14 km, there is a single,

well-signed left turn onto Gray Bay Road

for the final stretch to the campground.

The first sights along the drive are

towering rock and the opening of K'aasda

GawGa Copper Bay, where Haida families

gather every year to harvest returning

coho and sockeye. In 1862, settlers

excited by the prospects of copper ore

dug a 190-foot mine shaft in the area, but

it was soon abandoned and filled in by

1909 for safety.

After going by the many fishing cabins,

the road passes around a river bend

and you see the first full view of the

Copper River threading through the

forest to drain Skidegate Lake and the

surrounding 180 km2 watershed.

The Copper Mainline hugs the river and

passes by a tidal lagoon before com-

ing to the turnoff for Gray Bay Road. A

short drive later, campers who want an

even quieter spot than Diinal GawGa

can turn left towards Kunts'ii Sheldens

Bay recreation site, which has three

campsites.

After crossing a creek bridge, the road

finally reaches Diinal GawGa the Gray

Bay campground. Spread out just be-

hind the dunes are 20 large beachfront

campsites perfect for group trips or

families — campers need to treat the

nearby stream water or bring their own,

but each site has a fire pit, privy, and

hewn-log picnic table.

Just before the bridge is a left turn to

the Secret Cove trailhead. An easy hike

of about 1 km, Secret Cove is a fine

walk for families and passes several

tall Sitka spruce on the way to a pebble

beach. In December 2018, a fierce

windstorm whipped over Kunxalas

Cumshewa Head with gusts of up to

166 km/h — it’s the most likely culprit

for a pair of large windblown trees that

recently fell across the trail but are

easy enough to walk around or clamber

over.

For a longer hike that is about a 10 km

round trip, walk to the end of Gray Bay

Below: Trail markers installed in 2018.

Photo: Andrew Hudson

By Andrew Hudson

70 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 71

They fly at speed in mature and old-

growth forest — swift, silent and grey.

With yellow talons and piercing orange

eyes, they hunt small birds and mam-

mals by diving down from the treetops.

Sometimes they stalk prey by walking

the forest floor.

Stads k’un or Haida Gwaii goshawks,

have always been tricky to see.

Darker than their continental cousins,

the raven-sized raptors are extremely

nimble fliers that prefer to stay in the

forest.

Used as falconry birds across Eurasia

for thousands of years, stads k'un can

turn in a flash and wheel quick around

branches, thanks to their short wide

wings and long, rudder-like tail.

On Haida Gwaii, stads k’un prefer to

hunt a huge area of forest — at 70 to

110 km2, the typical foraging area is

bigger than Manhattan.

Two years ago, Haida citizens at the

Nation’s House of Assembly voted to

recognize stads k’un as Haida Gwaii’s

national bird. A recent genomic study is

shedding new light on the birds, show-

ing just how unique and endangered

they really are.

Best estimates suggest there may only

be 50 goshawks left on Haida Gwaii.

Logging the islands’ old-growth forests

dramatically reduced their habitat, and

the deer introduced to Haida Gwaii over

a century ago have spread and munched

away much of the forest understory that

provided habitat for their prey.

In 1940, ornithologist Percy Algernon

Taverner identified the islands’ stads

k’un as part of a darker, slightly smaller

subspecies, Accipiter gentilis laingi, that

differs from most other northern stads

k'un in North America.

Based on what he could observe at

the time, Taverner thought the subspe-

cies ranged throughout the BC coast

and Vancouver Island. But with so few

samples and physical features hard to

distinguish, there has long been debate

about the extent of the laingi range.

Late last year, researchers at Univer-

sity of British Columbia’s Biodiversity

Research Centre published a two-part

genomic study that found Haida Gwaii

stads k’un are genetically distinct — they

appear to have evolved separately since

the last ice age ended 20,000 years ago,

raising sea levels and flooding all of Kan-

daliiGwii Hecate Strait.

More work needs to be done to defini-

tively identify the Haida Gwaii stads k’un

as a subspecies, but in the meantime, the

UBC study will inform a new conserva-

tion plan that aims to protect the birds

from extinction. Already, a Haida Gwaii

land-use order – the rules and regula-

tions governing logging on the islands –

protects 200 hectares of forest around

any known nest sites, and the old-growth

and mature forests in Gwaii Haanas and

the other protected areas that cover

about half the Haida Gwaii are providing

more habitat.

But with so few left on the islands, their

precarious existence is one of concern

and focused attention. Teams of peo-

ple are out on the land watching for the

birds and in offices developing plans to

ensure populations not only remain sta-

ble but begin to rebound in the very near

future.

Road until it becomes overgrown and

leads to the former site of a LORAN

marine radio station that operated

from 1971 to 1979.

From here there is a short trail to

Iitl'lgas Kun Gray Point, at the south

end of the bay. At low tide, you can

also reach Iitl'lgas Kun by walking along

the shoreline, where fallen trees can

help you cross a few streams.

While the shallow waters of the bay

and surrounding waters can be tricky

for ships, in 1987 it proved a perfect

landing spot for those paddling the

Lootaas Wave Eater — the 15-metre

cedar canoe carved by Iljuuwas Bill

Reid, for Expo ’86. After paddling 600

nautical miles north from T'agwan Van-

couver, it was on the open sands of

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay the paddlers

chose to rest and make their first steps

back home.

Stads k’UN

A really sharp turn

Below: Secluded beaches offer shelter from the wind.

Photo: Andrew Hudson

By Graham Richard/Council of the Haida Nation

72 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 73

Touring Haida Gwaii with the Ocean

Bridge conservation program, the youth

stopped to join an annual spring clean-up

where local volunteers fan out from the

Hl'yáalan Gandlee Hiellen River towards

Nee Kun Rose Spit and rid the dunes of

washed-up debris.

In the wake of the deadly 2011 Tōhoku

earthquake and tsunami that hit north-

east Japan, such marine debris captured

Wearing well-earned smiles and glistening rain jackets, a group of 40 youth from across Canada posed for a trophy shot on Hl’yaalang waagusd North

Beach last May. Their catch? Three pickup trucks stacked high with bags full of sandy plastic bottles, nylon fishing nets, buoys, chunks of Styrofoam, and a single flip-flop shoe.

international attention — among the

things that washed from Japan onto

Haida Gwaii a year later was a crated

Harley Davidson motorcycle, rusted but

intact. Stories about the tsunami debris

finally trickled to a stop. But plastics

keep washing into the ocean and onto

Haida Gwaii.

An estimated eight million tonnes of

plastic gets into the ocean each year,

We are jUst at tHe BeginningMicro plastics in the most remote regions

Photo opposite: Marine debris pile up at Hibben Island.

Below: A stalwart crew of volunteers with a load picked up from Ellen Island.

Photos: Highlander Marine

mostly from land-based sources. Two-

thirds washes in with road runoff, and

a quarter comes from wastewater,

including the hundreds of thousands of

plastic microfibres released with a typ-

ical laundry load.

If current trends continue, says a recent

report by the Ellen MacArthur Founda-

tion, by 2050 all the plastic in the ocean

could well outweigh the fish.

By Andrew Hudson

74 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 75

Along with organizing clean-ups —

including difficult expeditions by boat

to gather debris from Gwaii Haanas

and Haida Gwaii’s remote west coast —

islanders are looking at ways to stop the

flow.

One of the latest has a name worthy of

an ear-splitting heavy metal band: Cloe

the Pyrolyzer.

“Cloe” is actually a new plastics-to-fuel

machine being piloted by students at

Gudangaay Tlaats’gaa Naay Secondary

in Masset.

Basically, Cloe can melt, vaporize, burn,

and cool certain kinds of plastic into a

diesel-like fuel — her nickname comes

from ClH20, the fuel’s chemical formula.

“The machine up-cycles the plastic back

into the fuel that it was made from,”

says biology teacher Daniel Schulbeck,

speaking in the school science class.

The machine handles Type 2, 4, and 5

plastics — a group that doesn’t include

single-use water bottles, but does

include yogurt containers, milk jugs, and

bottles for shampoo.

A group that tried a similar machine in

Whitehorse had a better result with

washed-up marine plastics than with

plastics from the local recycling plant,

likely because of human sorting errors at

the plant.

“Really, the ocean self-sorts,” Schulbeck

said, noting how Type 2, 4, and 5 plastics

tend to float high in the water.

Students will start by up-cycling batches

of similar plastics from the school,

including thousands of obsolete VHS cas-

settes (minus the tapes and hardware, the

cassettes are all Type 5).

One kilogram of plastic makes about a

litre of fuel, and there are at least 2,000

VHS tapes in the district office alone,

Schulbeck said.

“There is 400 litres of diesel sitting in that

room.”

Next, the students will have to decide

what to do with the fuel. One idea is to

boil Haida Gwaii seawater to make sea

salt.

a chance to see the organic chemistry

they’re learning in action.

“Our fuel is not only free, it’s already paid

for itself twice,” he said.

“One, we’ve reduced plastic. Two, we’ve

learned about it in the classroom.”

Danny Robertson is another student of

marine plastics, but for five years after the

Tōhoku tsunami in Japan, his classroom

was the true edge of the world — Haida

Gwaii’s remote and rugged west coast.

A boat captain and co-owner of High-

lander Marine, Robertson was one of

several islanders hired to clean tsunami

debris off the Haida Gwaii coastline.

The Tōhoku event swept an estimated

20 million tonnes into the Pacific. But the

expected echo “wave” of debris never

really came.

“By the third year, we stopped calling it

‘tsunami debris,’” Robertson says.

Gwaii every year. Some comes from com-

mercial fishing, but mainly it’s a random

sweep of world garbage.

“If we had an oil spill on our coast, the

world would be watching. We would

be right there and have every resource

thrown at it,” Robertson said, noting that

plastic is oil-based. “We do have an oil

spill happening — it’s just happening in

slow motion.”

While it was often heartbreaking, Rob-

ertson said the tsunami clean-up began

with an “outstanding act of kindness and

generosity” from Japan. Even it reeled

from a deadly disaster, the country

donated $1 million toward cleaning the

West Coast.

“The Japanese gave us a gift,” Robertson

said — not only money, but the first

chance to do a multi-year survey showing

just how much plastic debris washes up,

and where.

Photo opposite: Lucky boot at Juu GawGa Boomchain Bay.

Below: Plastic bottles, plastic rope and more .typically wash up daily on the beach of Haida Gwaii.

Photos: Highlander Marine

“It’s a negative-waste product,” said

Schulbeck, perhaps the first made on

Haida Gwaii.

The salt could be flavoured and sold

through the high school greenhouse pro-

gram — an existing social enterprise that

helped pay for Cloe the Pyrolyzer.

“We’ll see how far we go with it,” said

Schulbeck, adding that the whole project

also gives Grade 10 science students

Even in 2014, the first year of the

clean-up, he said only a fifth of the

debris was definitively from Japan. Even

less could be traced to the tsunami itself.

Instead, after returning year after year

to the same west-coast bays and inlets

— places even Highlander crews would

rarely see otherwise — Robertson said

it dawned on everyone what a huge

amount of plastic washes onto Haida

WHy we LOvE hAiDa GWAii

77TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII76 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII

Robertson remembers standing by a pair

of Japanese scientists who flew to Haida

Gwaii to open the one they recovered,

and the look on their faces when they

saw the equipment inside was still running.

“As it turns out, that sensor happened to

be the one deployed on the southeast

corner of the epicenter,” Robertson said.

“It carried incredible data — priceless.”

Haida Gwaii is a natural catchment zone.

Any debris that doesn’t get captured

by the “strainer” of the west coast bays

and inlets can sweep around to the east

coast, carried by the strong currents

moving north and south of Haida Gwaii

and into Hecate Strait.

Robertson said a rough rule of thumb is

that areas with lots of driftwood draw

lots of plastics — a complex combina-

tion of ocean currents, prevailing winds

and refracting waves tends to create

“hotspots” along the coast.

But there are surprises, such as at Gudal

Bay, a long deep bay on the west coast

where crews expected lots of debris and

found next to none. A similar bay nearby

had boatloads.

Funding for the tsunami clean-up ended

in 2018, but it sparked a coast-wide net-

work of interested, front-line people that

includes First Nations, B.C. municipal-

ities, and non-profits such as the Living

Oceans Society. They recently spoke with

a Vancouver MP keen to start an ongoing

federal response.

Robertson noted that the Haida have

found marine debris for thousands of

years, much of it valuable. Storm-blown

Japanese fishing boats occasionally

washed up with metals aboard. Even

today, local millers talk about sea-borne

mahogany as “East Beach cedar.”

And even among all the trash, in 2014,

Robertson and his crew did find one real

treasure from Tōhoku — a 250-pound

steel float belonging to the University of

Tokyo. The steel alone cost $300,000,

but inside was a seismometer with some-

thing far more valuable.

Several of Japan’s ocean-floor seismome-

ters broke loose in the 2011 earthquake.

Most were recovered, but two were lost.

Below: The Highlander Ranger carts another load home for proper disposal.

Photo: Highlander Marine Brianna Julian

Miranda Post

Naa Kaa Klaagangs

Ernie Gladstone

Jarrod fregin

Laura Bishop

I live here because Haida Gwaii is still a place

where hard work and a community mindset can

make an idea a reality. I also enjoy the balance

of having as many opportunities for sociability as

for solitude. And if I were to live anywhere else, I

wouldn't know the names of all the dogs.

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

The people, family, community, land

and the water, and the relationship

each of these has with each other.

I love waking up to see the ocean every day.

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

The nature, abundant food

resources, and of course

the amazing people

and Haida culture 💗.

I love how connected and

engaged people here are.

I'm just as likely to meet a

newborn baby as I am to

meet an 80 year old great

grandparent at most

community events.

78 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII

GWAII HAANAS

Make your connection.

Faites votre connexion.

Hla gudGll sGaagid.

pc.gc.ca/gwaiihaanas

HAIDA NATION

WELCOME TO THE ISLANDS OF BEAUTY

Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, National Marine Conservation Area Reserve, and Haida Heritage Site

is a wild place. With no road access, stores, cell phone coverage and little signage, it is a true wilderness expe-rience.

Gwaii Haanas is not only home to a plethora of unique sub-

species and environments, it is also home to Haida. Today the

Council of the Haida Nation and the Government of Canada

manage Gwaii Haanas through a cooperative agreement. They

work together through the Archipelago Management Board,

which protects Gwaii Haanas from sea floor to mountain peak.

Gwaii Haanas visitors can paddle kayaks or catch the wind

sailing through waters alongside sGaana killer whales, skul Pa-

cific white-sided dolphins and kay Steller sea lions. They may

see pods of kun humpbacks breaching and flicking their tail

flukes as they gorge on the bounty of the Gwaii Haanas marine

area. Visitors can float through K’iid Xyangs K’iidaay Burnaby

Narrows, teeming with intertidal life, and see a vast array of

different species at lower tides.

Haida have lived among the sGaanawaay supernatural beings

of Haida Gwaii at least since the end of the ice age, and have

managed Gwaii Haanas to maintain its ecological integrity for

at least 14,500 years. Kayak along shorelines teeming with sea

stars, walk amid towering, century-old monumental poles and

soak up the moss-shrouded magic of 1,884 islands and islets. In

the summer, activities range from one-day guided boat trips to

extended boating or kayaking adventures.

PLANNING YOUR VISIT

Gwaii Haanas balances recreation with protection of the natural

and cultural features that attract people. With this in mind, the

number of visitors entering Gwaii Haanas each day is limited.

Available space is distributed between guided and independent

travelers. July to mid-August is the busiest travel period, so if

you plan to visit during this time, verify the availability of your

Gwaii Haanas dates before finalizing your travel plans.

Are you travelling independently or on a guided trip? If you

would like to take a guided trip, book your trip directly with a

licensed tour operator. See pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/bc/gwaiihaanas/

visit/guides/voyagistes-operators for a list of licensed tour op-

erators. If you are travelling independently (in your own boat,

personal or rented kayak) you will need to make a reservation

and attend an orientation.

HAIDA WATCHMEN PROGRAM

For millenia Haida posted watchmen at strategic positions

around villages to raise alarms in advance of approaching en-

emies. The current Gina Ga Ga Kyahts'as Haida Gwaii Watch-

men Program began in 1981 as a volunteer initiative designed

to protect Haida villages and other important cultural sites in

Gwaii Haanas. Today, Watchmen welcome visitors and act as

guardians protecting the villages from spring until autumn at:

K’uuna Llnagaay Skedans

T’aanuu Llnagaay Tanu

Hlk’yah GawGa Windy Bay

Gandll K’in Gwaay.yaay Hotspring Island

SGang Gwaay Ninstints/Anthony Island

Listen as Haida Watchmen share oral histories and stories

which have been passed down through generations.

Haida poles at SGang Gwaay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site,

and K’uuna Llnagaay Skedans stretch into the sky telling ancient

stories. Haida poles are maps of Haida lives and lineages and

form a connection with the supernatural, displaying crests as-

sociated with certain families and people.

GWAII HAANAS NATIONAL PARK RESERVE, NATIONAL MARINE CONSERVATION AREA RESERVE,

AND HAIDA HERITAGE SITE

Photo

: Jags B

row

n

80 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 81

FEATURED TRAILSFor specific trail information see BCParks.ca or

gohaidagwaii.ca:

Taaw Tow Hill

Kwahtsiisda Blow Hole

K'iid K'iiyaas Golden Spruce

Anvil

Pesuta

Yaagun Yakoun Lake

Bonanza Beach

Gregory Beach

Dover Trail

Secret Cove

Sk'aw Gandalaa Cape Fife

Tlldas East Beach

CAMPSITE LOCATIONSAgate Beach and Misty Meadows

Campgrounds are subject to a nightly fee from

June 1 to September 30:

Hl'yaalan Galguusd Agate Beach

Misty Meadows

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay

PICNIC & PADDLING AREASMake sure you understand the risks of water

sport activities:

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay

Yaagun Yakoun Lake

Kwiid Suu Mayer Lake

Gantl' Gadaas Pure Lake

THE TRAIL MARKERThere are two main shapes that make up Haida art, the ‘ovoid’ and ‘U’ shapes. Within many classical designs, you will find the salmon/

trout head like this one used on the trail markers. The design is used to fill spaces in eyeballs, wings, body parts, etc. There are thousands of different ways this common design element ca be used.

Trail marker design: Ben Davidson

K'iid K'iiyaasGolden Spruce Trail

Anvil Trail

Pesuta Trail

Yakoun Lake Trail

Gregory, Riley & Bonanza

Beach Trails

Secret Cove Trail

Dover Trail

SGidlii GandleeWhite Creek Trail

TlldasEast Beach Trail

Sk'aw Gandala Cape Fife Trail

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay campground

Misty Meadows Campground

Hl'yaalan GalguusdAgate Beach Campground

Kwiid SuuMayer Lake

Gantl' Gadaas Pure Lake

EMERGENCY NUMBERS

RCMP:Queen Charlotte • 250-559-4421

Masset • 250-626-3991

Ground Search & Rescue — contact closest

RCMP

BC AMBULANCE • 1-800-461-9911

OBSERVE, RECORD, REPORT • 1-800-465-4336

(fish & wildlife violations, littering or pollution)

RAPP - Report All Poachers & Polluters 24hr

hotline • 1-877-952-7277

(Conservation Officer) cell #7277

MARINE EMERGENCY:

Prince Rupert Coast Guard • 250-627-3081

VHF 16 • cell phone #727

Rescue Centre • 1-800-567-5111

1-250-413-8933 \ cell #727

FOREST FIRES:Coastal Fire Centre • 1-800-663-5555

Bonanza Beach

Gámdas

Tll.aal

Yaagun

TaawTow Hill

Kwatitsiisda Blow Hole Trail

CO-MANAGEMENT

The Haida Nation and BC Parks co-manage 18 terrestrial and marine protected areas across the Haida

Gwaii archipelago. This amounts to one-third of the islands – just over 224,000 hectares (553,516

acres). Combined with Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, National Marine Conservation Area

Reserve and Haida Heritage Site, 52% of Haida Gwaii is protected and managed collaboratively with

the Haida Nation.

• YAHGUDAANG is the Haida concept for respect for the land, sea and all living things — please

practice this during your visit to Haida Gwaii protected areas. Use the principles of Leave No

Trace camping.

• Please do not remove any cultural artifacts that you may encounter along the route and

report any findings to the Council of the Haida Nation and BC Parks.

• Respect sensitive plants growing in coastal sand ecosystems and do not trample or pick

them.

• Avoid travel in the forest during high winds.

• On exposed beaches always be aware of the tide and never turn your back to the sea. Make

sure you have a current tide table and know how to interpret it.

• Be Taan Bear Aware – they can be encountered throughout Haida Gwaii. Always store your

food and trash properly and away from your campsite, keep dogs under control, and pay

attention to your surroundings, especially near salmon rivers.

• Use fire rings if provided and never leave your fire unattended. Ensure it is completely

extinguished before you leave.

• Use care and attention driving on active logging roads.

• Tsunamis: rare but dangerous. If you feel the ground shake strongly for more than 30 seconds

or notice the tide dropping rapidly and drastically, immediately move to higher ground.

PROTECTED AREAS OF HAIDA GWAII

52%of

Haida Gwaii

Protected

COUNCIL OF THE HAIDA NATION

HAIDA HERITAGE SITES

haidanation.ca

250-626-6058

BC PARKS

BCParks.ca

Naikoon Park headquarters

in Tlell

250-557-4390

GWAII HAANAS NATIONAL PARK

RESERVE, NATIONAL MARINE

CONSERVATION AREA RESERVE,

AND HAIDA HERITAGE SITE

parkscanada.gc.ca/gwaiihaanas

877-559-8818

OLD MASSETT VILLAGE COUNCIL

PARKS DEPARTMENT

oldmassettvillagecouncil.com

[email protected]

250-626-3337

Pesuta trail

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay

Naikoon Provincial Park

8382 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

Sitka Studio250-557-4241 ~ 845 Richardson Rd, Tlell, BC

sitkacottage.com • [email protected]

Tuesday - Saturday 10 to 5pm, Sunday 12 to 4pm • Closed Mondays

Accommodation • Art • All things Haida Gwaii

L vehaidagwaii

.com

CROW’S NESTCAFÉ & COUNTRY

STORE

Dynamic. Fresh. Conscientious.

The Crow’s Nest Café & Country Store is the place to stop in Tlell for

everything you need from local produce, groceries and liquor to ice

cream cones and milkshakes, a cup of specialty coffee or snacks.

250-557-4593 • 35770 Hwy 16 • Tlell

• Tlell’s one-stop shop

• Daily lunch specials and weekend brunch

available

• Grocery, liquor and tobacco sales

• A variety of local products available

L vehaidagwaii

.com

CACILIA’SBED & BREAKFAST

Find inspiration, relaxation, adventure or all three at Cacilia’s Bed and

Breakfast, located on a rolling sand dune overlooking Hecate Strait. Wake up

to the islands’ most brilliant sunrises and enjoy the peaceful sounds of rolling

ocean waves as you drift off to sleep at night.

Open year-round. haidagwaii.net/ceebysea/

• Relaxing and inspiring ocean side

accommodations

• Able to accommodate groups of up to 15

people

•Wir sprechen Deutsch!

250-557-4664 • [email protected] • Tlell

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HAIDA GWAII

TRADER

Homegrown. United. Better for all. What’s your Haida Gwaii story? Send us

your stories, photos, poems, cartoons, etc. We look forward to hearing from

you. Call 250-557-2088 or email [email protected]

Pick up the latest copy of the HG Trader magazine at participating retailers or

check out our Ezine on the HG Trader website at haidagwaiitrader.com

• Community website and bi-monthly

magazine

• Local articles, classifieds, events and

business information

• Real estate listings and much more

250-557-2088 • P.O. Box 222 • Port Clements

HAIDA GWAII

Homegrown. United. Better for All.

L vehaidagwaii

.com

BAYVIEW

MARKET

Bayview Market is Haida Gwaii’s one-stop shopping destination. Located

in Port Clements, they have everything locals and visitors need, from

groceries to home decor to souvenirs and gift items. Visitors can even grab

a quick sandwich from the deli.

• Small-town general store feel with a large

inventory of products

• One-stop shopping in Haida Gwaii

• Known islands wide for stellar customer

service

250-557-4331 • 92 Bayview Dr • Port Clements

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SITKA

COTTAGE

When you make your way to this cozy cottage located along the Tlell River, you

will definitely know you have left the mainland haze behind you. The interior of

the cottage is kept immaculately clean and provides you with all the amenities

you need during your stay. The cottage is large enough for a family, but cozy

enough for the individual or couple getaway. sitkacottage.com

• Private self-contained hideaway in Tlell

• Quiet, peaceful setting along Tlell river

•Well-equipped kitchen and amenities

• Beautiful garden setting

250-557-4241 or 4386 • Tlell • [email protected]

L vehaidagwaii

.com

ATLAS

OCEAN TOURS

We are excited to share the magic of our home with you! We specialize in

smaller tours (up to six guests per trip) and carry kayaks for each guest to

explore the many inlets and islets that make up Gwaii Haanas. Come join

us in this extraordinary corner of the world for an adventure second to none!

atlasoceantours.com

• Explore the nooks and crannies of Gwaii

Haanas on a kayak mothership

• Travel aboard MV Atlas in comfort and style

• Learn and have fun with knowledgeable and

experienced local residents

250-557-8514 • Tlell • [email protected]

Port ClementsExplore Haida Gwaii from

Amenities include: Gas station, lodging, groceries, pub, restaurants,

museum, tourist info, gift store, heritage sites, historic Rainbow Wharf,

golden spruce sapling, small craft harbour, boat launch, medical clinic,

post office, sani-station, community trail, and so much more.

On the shore of the beautiful

Yakoun River Estuary. We have

six RV spots and four tent

spots. To reserve, please visit

our website at

www.portclements.ca/

sunset-park-campground/

SUNSET RV PARK

& CAMPGROUND

Centrally located by Masset Inlet • “the small town with big charm”

portclements.caFor more information, news, photos, and more please visit our website:

Ports ClementsMUSEUM

June 1 to September 15Open every day 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Including ALL Holidays.

After September 15 & before June 1: Open Sat & Sun 2 p.m. to 4 p.m.

[email protected]

www.portclementsmuseum.ca

8584 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

.com

ANGELA’S PLACE

SOCIAL CAFE &

FUEL STATION

Come on in to Angela’s Place - Social Cafe & Fuel Station just off Highway 16 in

Port Clements. We will fill your tank with gas, your belly with great homemade

food and your day with friendly smiles.

• Diesel

•Marked gas

• Regular gas

•World famous homemade carrot cake

250-557-2003 • 211 Grouse St • Port Clements

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SMILLIE’S

GUESTHOUSES

Cozy. Warm. Relaxing.

Smillie’s Guesthouses – private waterfront accommodations on spectacular

Masset Inlet in Port Clements. All rooms have queen-sized beds (one with a

king-sized bed), offer free wi-fi and TV, kitchenettes, barbecues and parking.

cell: 250-626-9670 | gosmillie.com

250-557-4614 • 97 Bayview Dr • Port Clements

• Centrally located on Graham Island

• Self-contained rooms with private entrances

• Close to the store and pub

L vehaidagwaii

.com

FORK IN

PORT

Hot food. Delicious. Family friendly. A food concession trailer that provides hot

foods, desserts and beverages at a reasonable price. Look for the open sign on

the highway between Port Clements and Tlell. Closed Tuesdays.

Summer hours: April 15 to September 15, 11 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Winter hours: September 16 to April 14, 12 p.m. to 8 p.m.

• Great food served quickly

• Take it with you or sit at an outdoor table

and relax

• Gluten-free options available

250-557-4669 • 60543 Hwy 16 • Port Clements

L vehaidagwaii

.com

BUDGIES BACKPACKERS

& SIGHTSEERS

Hostel style accommodations available in one of Port Clements’ oldest

buildings. Guests can enjoy free Internet, satellite TV, games and on-site

laundry facilities budgiesbackpackers.com

Kayak tours are also available kayakhaidagwaii.com

250-557-4602 • 91 Bayview Dr • Port Clements

• Budget accommodations

• Personal Haida Gwaii tours

•Wild food harvesting

• Cultural adventures

L vehaidagwaii

.com

DELKATLA

BOATHOUSE

At the Delkatla Boathouse you have 0.3 acres of waterfront privacy within

walking distance to central Masset. The guesthouse overlooks the Masset

harbour and the Haida Gwaii eagles feast in trees, only 15 feet from your

front deck. Pet-friendly.

Email: [email protected]

• Two bedrooms / sleeps four

•Waterfront accommodation

• Full kitchen

• High speed Internet

• Laundry

250-559-8909 • 1426 Delkatla Rd • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

ELEPHANT CAGE

COFFEE ROASTERS

Elephant Cage Coffee Roasters provides islanders with ethically-sourced

beans roasted locally. Featuring medium and dark roast blends and

single origin roasts for all occasions.

• Premium coffee roaster with sustainably

sourced beans

• Locally roasted, featuring medium blends,

dark blends and single-origin roasts

• Custom orders and swag available

250-626-8971 • P.O. Box 271 • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

EBONY BELLIS, RMT

Therapeutic. Calming. Grounding.

Ebony will take a specialized approach to have you leaving your massage

treatment feeling renewed.

A welcoming space and designed for your comfort.

• Registered Massage Therapy treatments

• Convenient scheduling

• Nurturing environment

604-369-2537 • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

MASSET

BIKES

Masset Bikes provides professional maintenance, sales and repair services

for bikes of all shapes and sizes at competitive rates.

Just visiting Haida Gwaii? We have a great selection of rentals to choose

from too. We also offer surfboard repair.

Find us on Facebook @MassetBikes

• A bicycle is a great way to explore Masset

and Haida Gwaii

• Offering Kona, Raleigh and Moose bicycles

• Bike shuttle service available

250-626-8939 • Beside Masset Airport • Masset

From lending to investing and insurance, Northern Savings has Haida Gwaii covered

Since the 1940s, Northern Savings has been the local financial co-operative of choice on Haida Gwaii. We have the ability to do things differently, to act as a partner rather than just a service provider. Strengthening our members and local businesses helps to foster vibrant communities and this is the co-operative difference!

Even at the edge of the world, you’ve got good neighbours

Masset1663 Main Street250.626.5231

24/7 ATMs

Cash exchange

Investment advice

Lending specialists

Insurance services

Queen Charlotte 110 Causeway Street250.559.4407 #neighbourshelpingneighbours

Phot

o ©

Go

Haida

Gwa

ii/Cur

tis G

uest The GroundGALLERY & COFFEE HOUSE

lovehaidagwaii.com/The-Ground Downtown Masset

NorthbeachApparelC

LOTH

ING

AC

CE

SS

OR

IESLOCALLY DESIGNED

NorthbeachApparel

ESPRESSO | TEAS | BAKED GOODS | ART

Downtown Masset • 1599 Main Street

EXCLUSIVELY AT THE GROUND

Welcome to

The Village of

Massetwings, waves,

wilderness

MASSETBC.COM

p: 250-626-3995 f: 250-626-3968

email: [email protected]

Friendly people, art galleries, museums, restaurants, cafés, grocery stores, home supplies,

accommodations, visitor information centre, and so much more!

COME VISIT

Village of Masset Office

Open: Mon to Fri, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

1686 Main St, P.O. Box 68,

Masset, BC VOT 1M0

8786 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HIDDEN

ISLAND RV &

CAMPGROUND

Relaxing. Safe. Clean.

Located in Masset you can find Hidden Island RV & Campground, equipped

with serviced sites, clean washrooms with showers, free high speed Wi-Fi,

coin-operated laundry, handmade gifts, nautical gifts, fishing tackle and

marine supplies.

250-626-5286 • 1790 Tow Hill Rd • Masset

• 16 large treed RV lots, some big enough

for groups

• Family owned and ideally situated for

exploring Haida Gwaii

• Sites are walking distance to the beach

L vehaidagwaii

.com

NORTH

BEACH

CABINS

Come to the edge of the world and relax while you revel in the sights and

sounds of Haida Gwaii’s Naikoon Provincial Park. North Beach Cabins

provides guests with an authentic eco-tourism experience in the heart of

Haida Gwaii’s pristine native environment.

northbeachcabins.com

250-626-7126 • 15965 Tow Hill Rd • North Beach

• Located in Naikoon Provincial Park

• Eco-tourism in off-the-grid beach cabins

• email: [email protected]

L vehaidagwaii

.com

LADYBIRD’S BOUTIQUE

Vintage. Retro. Eclectic.

Step into Ladybird’s Boutique in downtown Masset and be prepared to find

something one of a kind. If you are looking for a locally handmade item or the

perfect outfit that will make you stand out from the crowd, come on by. From

that special one of a kind keepsake to costume rentals, we’ve got you covered.

• Vintage, retro consignment clothing,

accessories and housewares

• Diverse styles & sizes xs-3xl for all genders

• Locally made jewelry, clothing, accessories,

and natural products

• Haida Owned and Operated

778-867-3464 • 2072 Collison Ave • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

MEGHAN A. WALLACEBARRISTER

& SOLICITOR

Meghan A. Wallace Barrister & Solicitor is a general practice law firm serving

the entire Haida Gwaii chain. Meghan A. Wallace Barrister & Solicitor offers

land conveyancing and family-law services as well as will preparation, estate

services and notary public services. meghanwallacelaw.com

• Real estate, family law

•Wills and estates

• Business law

• Notary public services

250-626-7026 • 1599 Main Street • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

MILE ZERODINING ROOM &

DADDY COOL’S

PUBLIC HOUSE

Fantastic pub food with an island-wide reputation and Haida Gwaii’s best chef.

Authentic Haida Gwaii fish and chips. Cold beer, wine and liquor sales.

Pub hours: Monday to Sunday 9 a.m. to 2a.m.

Restaurant hours: Monday to Sunday 11:30 a.m. to 2 p.m., 4:30 p.m. to 8 p.m.

Need a Taxi? Call the pub or 250-626-8999.

• Food & beverage

• Taxi service

250-626-3210 • 1993 Collison Ave • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

ISLANDWISE

Handcrafted soap and body products to experience Haida Gwaii through

the senses.

Find us in person at the Edge of the World Music Festival and weekly at

the Masset Market. Also available at island retailers throughout Haida

Gwaii, and via our online shop islandwisehaidagwaii.com

islandwisehaidagwaii.com • Masset

• Inspired by nature

• Simple, safe, effective

• Local and nourishing ingredients

L vehaidagwaii

.com

COPPER

BEECH

HOUSE

Come and stay in a heritage house on Masset’s Delkatla Inlet, owned

and managed by the writer, Susan Musgrave. Copper Beech House is

open all year round for guests to experience a rustic-elegant, curated

slice of Haida Gwaii. For more information see copperbeechhouse.com

• 1920s character home steeped in history

• Locally foraged food & homemade meals

• Guests can have as much company or

privacy as they like

1-855-626-5441 • 1590 Delkatla St • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

MASSET

MARKET

Bringing food growers and artisans together to share locally produced goods.

Every Friday 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. year-round.

Located next to the Village of Masset office on Main street.

Find us at facebook.com/Massetfarmersmarket

[email protected] • Main Street • Masset

• Home-baked treats

• Handmade jewellery

• Locally-grown produce

• Handcrafted skin care

NORTH BEACH SURF SHOP

Surf, SUP,

boogie, skate

& skim boards

Wetsuits - from

kids size 1

to XXXL

Clothing, artwork,

bike rentals,

& local knowledge

Dip nets, clam

shovels, chest

waders, fishing

licenses

Mondays toSaturdays

12-5pm1630 Orr St, Masset

northbeachsurfshop.com250.626.7873 (surf)

SALES & RENTALS

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HAIDA GWAII

BEACHCABINS

Unique, off-grid, hand-crafted oceanfront beach cabins provide

comfortable, secluded, unplugged lodgings with a low environmental

footprint, affording you a chance to connect with the unique spirit of

Haida Gwaii. Let me welcome you to a memorable stay in our magical

little corner of Haida Gwaii. beachcabins.com

250-626-9784 • 16039 Tow Hill Rd • [email protected]

• Private, off-grid, ocean-front beach cabins

•Miles of surf and sand beaches

• Breathtaking sunset views

L vehaidagwaii

.com

DAVE’S

CUSTOM

CARVINGS

Gid Kweeyas Dave Hunter tells stories and legends of his Haida ancestry through

his original paintings, silver and argillite carvings. Dave is largely self-taught,

learning the art of carving first with wood and then moving on to other mediums.

Dave is also responsible for the creation of numerous original paintings which

have been made into art cards, post cards and limited edition prints.

• Intricate carved silver jewelry - bracelets,

rings and more

• Original paintings and art prints

• Available for custom and commission work

778-887-3732 • Masset • [email protected]

L vehaidagwaii

.com

THE NATURE

CENTRE AT

DELKATLA

Wild. Informative. Knowledgeable.

The Delkatla Sanctuary Society, a registered charity, owns and operates

the Nature Centre. The Society is dedicated to protecting the Delkatla

Wildlife Sanctuary, a migratory bird sanctuary where over 140 bird

species have been recorded.

250-626-5015 • 1860 Trumpeter Dr • Masset

• The only nature centre in the Skeena region

• Comparable to centres in Europe

• A winning destination for residents and

visitors

Automotive Repair • Tire Repair • Wheel BalancingBrakes • Steering • Computer Diagnostics

Mon-Fri, 9a.m. - 5p.m. | Weekend appointments available250-626-7875 | 2063 Collison Ave, Masset

[email protected]

Arts & Crafts from the mystical islands of Haida Gwaii

[email protected]

9422 Tow Hill Road (Hydro pole 71)9 kms east of Masset towards Tow Hill

Hours: Saturday & Sunday -11 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Summer (June-August) - Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.or by appointment - call or email to arrange

Chown River Gallery

8988 Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/Business Accommodations Tourism/Adventure Store/RestaurantArtisan/BusinessMeet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com Meet the owners/operators at lovehaidagwaii.com

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SANDY’S

SEAFOOD

DINING

Get your delicious Haida Gwaii fish & chips!

Find us at 75 Raven Avenue (3rd house on the waterside of Raven Ave).

Summer hours (May 15 to September 15): Monday-Saturday 12pm-7pm,

Sundays closed.

Land tours available, inquiry at the stand or email: [email protected]

• Excellent choice of fish & chips

• Complete Haida Experience

• Collection of local Haida art

250-626-7219 • 75 Raven Avenue • Old Massett

387 Eagle Ave, Old Massett • 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily

250-626-5560 • Toll Free: 1-888-626-5560

sarahshaidaarts.com

Diverse. Unique. Authentic.

Sarah’s Haida Arts & Jewellry

Haida Drums

Haida Weaving

Giftware, Cards, Books, Prints and much more!

Haida Argillite

Haida Jewelry

L vehaidagwaii

.com

TOW HILL

MARINE

TOURS

Our cultural tours of the ancient Haida village sites in Northern Haida

Gwaii are journeys into Haida history. Led by a Haida watchman,

our full or half-day trips leave from Masset and are a must for

those seeking to learn more about the north end of Haida Gwaii.

towhillfishingcharter.com

• Cultural and Fishing Charters out of

Masset, Haida Gwaii

• Locally owned and operated

250-626-6099 • [email protected] • Masset

L vehaidagwaii

.com

GIN KUYAAS

HAIDA ART

STUDIO & GIFTS

Authentic. Traditional. Inspiring.

Gin Kuyaas Haida Art Studio & Gifts offers a diverse selection of authentic

Haida artwork, clothing and gift items.

We are open from Tuesday through to Saturday, 11 a.m. - 5 p.m.,

seasonally or by appointment.

250-626-5530 • 55 Raven Ave • Old Massett

• High quality authentic Haida art and

souvenirs

• Great range of product prices

• Haida artists on site

L vehaidagwaii

.com

HIELLEN

LONGHOUSE

VILLAGE

Located on Haida Nation land and nestled within beautiful Naikoon Park,

Hiellen Longhouse Village offers seven traditional-style cedar Haida

longhouse cabins. There is a large Haida longhouse with 10 rooms, each

with a bunkbed, for groups up to 20. Cozy, rustic and a simply unforgettable

North Beach experience.

• An unforgettable traditional Haida

longhouse experience

• Pet-friendly accommodation

haidalonghouses.ca • Hiellen River • North Beach

L vehaidagwaii

.com

THE HIGHWATER

HOUSE

Highwater House was built using local materials and superb post and

beam craftsmanship to produce a spectacular and unique building.

Nestled in the canopy of spruce trees, its incredible ocean views,

elegant design and pristine location will make you think you’ve gone to

traveller’s heaven. More information at highwaterhouse.ca

• Unique, high-end accommodations

featuring custom architecture

• Fully furnished house with spa-like bath

facilities

• Spectacular secluded ocean front location

250-637-1111 • 1 Limberlost Pl • North Beach

PROVINCIAL CAMPGROUNDS

For more information about Naikoon Provincial Park visit: env.gov.bc.ca/bcparks/explore/parkpgs/naikoon

Facilities at Naikoon Provincial Park managed by:

OLD MASSETT VILLAGE COUNCIL PARKS DEPARTMENT

For questions. please contact Park Coordinator:

PO Box 189, Old Massett, Haida Gwaii, V0T 1M0

[email protected]

MISTY MEADOWS CAMPGROUND

• 1km south of Tlell River bridge

• 30 vehicle camping sites, private tenting area, picnic shelter, pit toilets, water

AGATE BEACH CAMPGROUND

• 24km east of Masset

• 38 vehicle camping sites, picnic shelter, pit toilets, water

$18per night

Fee charged between June 1st and September 30th

BC seniors rate June 1st - June 15th • Based on

vehicle or party of four • Reservations not taken

Firewood available for a fee

L vehaidagwaii

.com

BEACHCABINHEAVEN.COM

Experience the adventure of vacationing in a Haida Gwaii beach cabin. We are

perfectly situated for a taste of the best the islands have to offer – seafood at

your doorstep, and a pristine evergreen ecosystem all around – affording us a

chance to connect with the unique spirit of Haida Gwaii.

Email: [email protected] | beachcabinheaven.com

• Located in Naikoon Park and bordering the

ocean

• Surf, harvest crabs and dig clams on your

doorstep

• Local information from a 46-year resident

250-626-5472 • 15901 Tow Hill Rd • North Beach

L vehaidagwaii

.com

SANDY’S

SEAFOOD

DINING

Get your delicious Haida Gwaii fish & chips!

Find us at 75 Raven Avenue (3rd house on the waterside of Raven Ave).

Summer hours (May 15 to September 15): Monday-Saturday 12pm-7pm,

Sundays closed.

Land tours available, inquiry at the stand or email: [email protected]

• Excellent choice of fish & chips

• Complete Haida Experience

• Collection of local Haida art

250-626-7219 • 75 Raven Avenue • Old Massett

L vehaidagwaii

.com

DIXON

ENTRANCE

MARITIME

MUSEUM

Dixon Entrance Maritime Museum is open from May long weekend until Labour day weekend, 1 to 5p.m. every day. Admission is $5 for adults, kids 16 and under are free. Learn about life in early Masset and the history of crab and fishing families. Wheelchair-accessible.

[email protected] • 2182 Collison Ave • Masset

• Heritage building in Masset

• Learn about maritime history and

settlement of northern Haida Gwaii

L vehaidagwaii

.com

UPROOT GUEST HOUSE

Uproot Guest House is an artisan-designed West Coast home on the edge of

the rainforest that is available for nightly and weekly rentals. The home has

gorgeous re-purposed timber and up-cycled industrial components throughout;

creative metal stair railings, natural tree roots and hand sculpted columns.

Email: [email protected]

• Beautifully crafted accommodation

featuring salvaged design

•Warm, inspiring home with lots of natural

light

• Luxurious, clean and comfortable

250-551-4611 • 156 Williams St • Masset

90 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 91

Chaahluu Kaahlii Rennell Sound

Chaana GangGaaw Gandlaay Muncord Creek

Daajing Giids Queen Charlotte

Daajing Giids GawGa Bearskin Bay

Daa.ulgaay Skidegate Narrows

Dal Kaahlii Delkatla Slough

Damaxyaa

Diinal GawGa Gray Bay

Duu Guusd the west coast of Haida Gwaii

HlGaa K'aayhllnga Balance Rock

HlGaagilda Skidegate

HlGuu K'aw.was TlldaGaaw Mosquito mountain

Hlk'yah GawGa Windy Bay

Hl’yaalan Galguusd Agate Beach

Gaahllns kun Cape Ball

Hl’yaalang waagusd the McIntyre Bay area

Gandll K’in Gwaay.yaay Hotspring Island

Gandll SkahlGaal St. Mary’s Spring

Gantl' Gaadaas Pure Lake

Gamadiis Port Clements

Gámadis Gandlee Port Clements

Gaw Kaahlii Masset Inlet

Gaw Tlagee the land around of Masset Inlet

Gawu Kuns Moresby Camp

Gawu Kuns Siiwaay Mosquito Lake

The dedicated and vibrant Haida

language community is thoroughly

integrated into the islands fabric.

The community provides translation

services, spell-checking, the correct

use of words, and context references

to many publications and individuals on

Haida Gwaii. The community includes

fluent speakers mentoring younger

students in all communities, elders who

gather in centres like Xaad Kil Nee and

HlGaagilda Xaayda Kil Naay Skidegate

Haida Immersion Program (SHIP) to

record and teach, university students

earning teaching degrees, those who

participate in discussion and write

in the language online, and people

teaching themselves at home.

A NOTE ON HAIDA LANGUAGE USE

In this publication, the geographic

location of the story determines which

dialect is used. For the stories located

north of Gamadiis Port Clements we

use Gaw Xaad kil and for those south

of Gamadiis we use HlGaagilda Xaayda

Kil.

Elders say there were as many dialects of Haida as there were clans – at one time numbering well into the hun-dreds. Today three primary dialects are recognized: K’íis Xaad kíl southeastern Alaskan dialect, Gaw Xaad kil

Haida northern dialect and HlGaagilda Xaayda Kil Haida southern dialect.

Gina Guu Aahljuu Naay Performance House

GuuhlGa Llnagaay Skidegate Landing

GuuhlGa Siiwaay K'yuu Spirit Lake Trail

Gyaa K'id Naay Carving House

Juus Kaahlii Juskatla

K'aayxada TlldaGawaay Mount Moresby

Kaahlgwa Gandlaay K'yuu Crabapple Creek trail

KandaliiGwii Hecate Strait

Kay Llnagaay Sealion Town

Kay Tay Daanaay Cape St. James

K'iid K'iiyaas K'yuu Golden Spruce Trail

K'iid Xyangs K'iidaay Burnaby Narrows

K'iis Gwaay Langara Point

K’il Llnagaay Sandspit

Kil Kun Spit Point

K’uuna Llnagaay Skedans

Kuu Jad TlldaGaw Sleeping Beauty mountain

K'waas T'amgid shallow spot on the spit near Sandspit

Kwahtsiisda the Blow Hole

Kwiid Suu Mayer Lake

Kxeen Prince Rupert

Kyahjuu GawGa Queen Charlotte harbour

'Laana GaayGaagings Copper River Village

MaaGan Gandlaay Cape Ball River

NansGa Gandlaay K'yuu Gore Brook trail

Nasduu Gandlee Hippa Island

Nee Kun Rose Spit

Saahlinda Naay Haida Gwaii Museum

Siigee Dixon Entrance

SGang Gwaay Anthony Island

SGidlii Gandlee K'yuuwee White Creek Trail

Sk’aw Gandalaa Cape Fife

T'aanuu Llnagaay Tanu

Taa Suu Tasu Inlet

T'agaa Vancouver

Taaw Tow Hill

Tlaga Gawtlaas New Town

Tll.aal Tlell

Tll.aal Gandlaay Tlell River

Tllgaduu GawGa Kagan Bay

Ts’aa.ahl Gwaay.yaay Chaatl Island

Ts’uu Ts'idga Lawn Hill

Xaana Kaahlii GawGaay Skidegate Inlet

Xaaydas Giinaa.ah Naay Haida Heritage House

Xiina Gwaay.yaay Ramsay Island

Xuuya Gandlee Oeanda River

Yaagun Kún Yakan Point

Yaagun Gandlee Yakoun River

Yaagun Kaahlii Stl'ang Yakoun River estuary

Yaagun Suu Yakoun Lake

SOME OF THE PLACE NAMES MENTIONED IN THIS ISSUE

A NOTE ON HAIDA LANGUAGEV

OW

ELS

XAAYDA KIL AND XAAD KIL CONSONANTS

Lips p, b, m, w

Back of teeth

t, t’, d, n, ts, ts’, j, s, tl, tl’, dl, hl, l, l’

Hard palate y, ch

Soft palate k, k’, g, ng, x, w

Uvula k, k’, G (in Xaayda Kil), x

Glottis G (in Xaad Kil)

LAND & SEAGAW

XAAD KILHLGAAGILDA XAAYDA KIL

Fish eggs Tsaay Chaay

Northern abalone Galgahlyaan GalGahlyan

Cassin’s Auklet Hajaa Haaja

Pacific herring 'Iinaang Iinang

Harlequin duck Sasaa K’iigee K’ayda k’uuxawuu

Pelagic cormorant K’yaaluu K’yaaluu

Pine marten K’uu K’uuxuu

Salmon berries Sk’awGaan Sk’awGandala

Haida Gwaii goshawk Sdads k’un Stads k’un

Red cedar Ts’uu Ts’uu

Cedar bark Giid Ts’uu k’al

Grizzly bear Xuuts’ Xuuajii

BEINGSThe Haida canon of oral histories

K’iygang K’aygang.nga 

Matrilineal descendants of the raven moiety

Yaalaa Kayxal

Respected one Kilslaay Kilsdlaay

Matrilineal descendants of the eagle moiety

Guuda Kuustak

Haida ancestors Kuniisii Kuuniisii

One Whose Voice is Obeyed or Supernatural Raven

Nang Kilslaas Nang Kilsdlaas

Supernatural Being SGaanuwee SGaana

ITEMS & EVENTSMonumental pole Gyaa’aang GyaaGang

Expert carver K’id ‘leegaa ‘aayaagaa Gya k’id llGaayGa

Raven’s Tail weaving Yaahl Kuu Naaxiin

Grandmother Naanii Nanaay

Copper shield T’aaw T’aaGuu

Making things right(Balance)

Tll yahdaa Tll yahda

Grandfather Chinaay Chiinang

Respect Yahgudang Yahguudang

Potlatch 'Waahl’ahl 'WaahlGahl

Thank you Haw’aa Haawa

HAIDA WORD GUIDE

92 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 93

ACCOMMODATIONSHL’YAALANG WAAGUSD

NORTH BEACHbeachcabinheaven.com .......................89

Haida Gwaii Beach Cabins .................87

Hiellen Longhouse Village .................88

Highwater House ..................................89

North Beach Cabins ............................87

MASSETApril's White Raven House .................89

Copper Beach House ...........................86

Delkatla Boathouse ..............................85

Uproot Guesthouse ..............................88

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTSBudgies Backpacker & Sightseer Hostel ......................................................84

Smilies Guesthouses ...........................84

Sunset Park RV & Camping ...............82

TLL.AAL TLELL AREACacilia's B&B .........................................83

Haida House ..........................................10

Riverside B&B .......................................22

Richardson Ranch Guesthouses ........23

Sitka Cottage ........................................82

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREAJag's Beanstalk .....................................22

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Abalone Eyes House ............................14

Absence of Time House .....................15

Cassie's Cottage ...................................20

Chateau Norm .......................................17

Duffy's Guesthouses ............................21

Gracie's Place Hotel .............................20

Greenroot Guesthouse ........................15

Hecate Inn ..............................................21

Echo Bay Lodge ...................................18

Misty Harbour Inn ................................18

Premier Creek Lodging .......................16

Sea Raven Motel ...................................20

Skyfall Cottage ....................................17

Skidegate Inlet Retreat ......................21

Spruce Point Lodge .............................19

Sword Fern Inn .....................................17

The Last Resort .....................................16

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPITSandspit Adventures ............................14

Sandspit Inn ...........................................9

ADVERTISEMENT INDEXHaawa to all of the hardworking Haida Gwaii businesses that support

Tadswii' • Kaats'ii hla This is Haida Gwaii

TLL.AAL TLELL AREA

Crystal Cabin & Gallery .....................24

Sitka Studio ............................................72

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

All About U Arts ...................................22

Longhouse Gift Shop ..........................22

KAY LLNAGAAY

Haida Gwaii Museum Trading House ..11

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Charlisle .................................................15

Funk It .....................................................21

Junebug Cafe & Gifts ..........................16

HARDWARE STORESMASSET

Haida Gwaii Co-op Hardware ............95

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

ACE the Helpful Place .........................19

GROCERIES, MARKETS & MOREMASSET

Haida Gwaii Co-op ...............................94

Masset Market ......................................86

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Bayview Market ...................................83

TLL.AAL TLELL AREA

Crow's Nest Cafe & Country Store ..82

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREA

Haida Gwaii Co-op ...............................94

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

SuperValu Sandspit .............................13

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Isabel Creek Store ................................16

HEALTH & WELLNESSMASSET

Ebony Bellis RMT .................................85

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREA

Kim Goetzinger Massage Therapy Clinic ......................................................21

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Sun Studio .............................................16

LEGAL SERVICESMASSET

Meghan A. Wallace Barrister & Solicitor .............................................87

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Haida Gwaii Law Office ......................18

LIQUOR STORESDAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Howlers Private Liquor Store .............17

STADS K'UN GAWGA PEEL INLET

Ocean House .........................................10

KXEEN PRINCE RUPERT

Crest Hotel ............................................8

ARTISANSDave's Custom Carvings .....................86

Elephant Cage Coffee ........................85

Islandwise Essentials ......................15, 86

ADVENTURE TOURS & FISHING CHARTERS

GAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

Sandy's Seafood Dining ......................89

MASSET

Haida Gwaii Fishing Charters ............17

Tow HIll Marine Tours ..........................83

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Budgies Backpacker & Sightseer Hostel ......................................................84

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Atlas Ocean Tours ................................83

Green Coast Kayaking ........................19

Gwaii Land Tour Company ..................19

Haida Style Expeditions ......................13

Sail Piraeus ...........................................18

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

Sandspit Adventures ............................14

Moresby Explorers ..............................14

BUS CHARTERS, TAXI & SHUTTLE SERVCIES

GAW TLAGEE MASSETT AREA & MORE

Mile Zero Taxi ........................................87

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

& HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

Eagle Transit (YZP shuttle) ................. 15

Gwaii Taxi & Tours ................................16

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

Sandspit Bus ..........................................19

CAMPING & RVSHL’YAALANG WAAGUSD

NORTH BEACH

Agate Beach Campground ................88

MASSET

Hidden Island RV ..................................86

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Sunset Park RV & Camping ................82

TLL.AAL TLELL AREAMisty Meadows Campground ...........88

CULTURAL & NATURE CENTRESMASSET

Nature Centre at Delkatla ..................86

KAY LLNAGAAYHaida Heritage Centre ........................11

EVENTSTLL.AAL TLELL AREA

Edge of the World Festival ...............12

KAY LLNAGAAYTotem to Totem Marathon ..................21

ATM & FINANCIAL SERVICESMASSET &

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Northern Savings Credit Union .........85

FERRY SERVICESBC Ferries ...............................................7

FOOD TRUCKSGAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

Sandy's Seafood Dining ......................89

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Fork in Port ............................................84

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

The Phantom Kitchen ...........................17

GAS / SERVICE STATIONMASSET

On The Mark Services .........................87

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Angela's Place ........................................84

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREA

Taaw Naay Gas Station ......................21

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Charlotte Tire ........................................19

GALLERIES, JEWELRY, CLOTHING & GIFTS

GAW TLAGEE OLD MASSETT

April's White Raven House .................89

Gin Kuyaas Haida Art Studio & Gifts ...................................................89

Sarah's Haida Arts and Jewelry .......88

MASSETChown River Gallery ............................87

Ladybird Boutique ...............................87

North Beach Apparel ...........................84

North Beach Surf Shop .......................86

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Bayview Market ...................................83

TLL.AAL TLELL AREA

Crow's Nest Cafe & Country Store ..82

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

SuperValu Sandspit ..............................13

LOCAL INSTITUTIONSGwaii Trust Society .............................48

Haida Gwaii Institute ..........................6

Haida Gwaii Trader ...............................83

Haida Heritage Centre ........................11

HaidaNation.ca ......................................83

MARINE TRANSPORTATIONHighlander Marine Services ..............20

MUSEUMSMASSET

Dixon Entrance Maritime Museum ...88

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Port Clements Museum ......................82

KAY LLNAGAAY

Haida Gwaii Museum ..........................11

Port Clements Museum ......................82

NATIONAL PARKGwaii Haanas National Park ..............79

PHARMACYDAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Forbes IDA Pharmacy .........................18

PROFESSIONAL SERVICESA&A Trading (Haida Gwaii) Ltd ........13

McElhanney ...........................................15

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Haida Gwaii Designs & Signs .............20

PROVINCIAL PARKBC Parks ..........................................80-81

RESTAURANTS & CAFESMASSET

Mile Zero Dining Room & Daddy Cool's Public House ............................87

The Ground Gallery & Coffeehouse ....84

GAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Angela's Place Social Cafe ..................84

TLL.AAL TLELL AREA

Crow's Nest Cafe & Country Store ..82

Haida House ..........................................10

HLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE AREA

Jag's Beanstalk .....................................22

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Junebug Cafe & Gifts ..........................16

J&T Family Restaurant ........................18

Oceanview Pub & Grill .......................20

Sapporo Japanese Restaurant ...........20

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

Shingle Bay Bistro ...............................14

SEAFOOD PROCESSINGAlbion Farms & Fisheries ....................8

SPORT RENTALS & MOREMASSET

Masset Bikes ........................................85

North Beach Surf Shop ......................86

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Green Coast Kayaking ........................19

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

Moresby Explorers ..............................14

VEHICLE RENTALSHLGAAGILDA SKIDEGATE

Longhouse Gift Shop ...........................22

Haida Gwaii Scooter Rentals ..............23

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Budget Rent-a-Car ...............................19

Charlotte Tire ........................................19

VETERINARY, FEED STORE & ANIMAL BOARDING

Haida Gwaii Animal Hospital/ Richardson Ranch ................................23

VILLAGESSandspit Community Society .............19

Village of Masset .................................84

Village of Port Clements .....................82

VISITOR CENTRESGAMADIIS PORT CLEMENTS

Port Clements Museum .......................82

DAAJING GIIDS QUEEN CHARLOTTE

Queen Charlotte Visitor Center .......17

K'IL LLNAGAAY SANDSPIT

Sandspit Visitor Centre .......................19

Advertising inquries: contact Alanah Mountifield

[email protected] or call 250-559-8050

94 TADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAIITADSWII’ • KAATS’II HLA THIS IS HAIDA GWAII 95

You’re at home here

MASSET

FOOD BRANCH

1562 Main Street • Masset

(250) 626-3933

HOME CENTRE

& HARDWARE

1538 Main Street • Masset

(250) 626-3933

GWAII

FOOD BRANCH

7498 Hwy 16 • Skidegate

(250) 559-8078

SUMMER HOURS, EVERY DAYGROCERIES: 9 A.M. - 8 P.M. | HOME CENTRE & HARDWARE: 9 A.M. - 6 P.M.

GroceriesMeat

ProduceDairy

BakeryDeliBaitIce

Home Centre

Camping Gear

Fishing Supplies

Hunting Supplies

Spirit Lake Trail

The main trail begins with an easy am-

ble through the forest and then hits

a short grade that takes you up to a

side hill which follows T’am Gandlaay

Mission Creek. Once across the next

bridge another short steep pitch takes

you up to another bridge, and then one

more moderate grade up into the lake

area. Once there you have a choice of

routes – short or long – and all are of

easy to moderate effort. One trail tra-

verses the outside of the lake and oth-

ers loop the interior. Times vary given

your route. For many people, about an

hour will take you around the outside

GuuhlGa Siiwaay K’yuu

GuuhlGa Siiwaay K’yuu the Spirit Lake trail complex is a network of looping trails in the hills just above HlGaagilda Skidegate. The trailhead is located across the highway from Naa Gaagudgiikyagangs George Brown Recreation

Centre and a Red cedar carving of a ‘WaasGuu a supernatural being by artist Billy Bellis marks the beginning of a series of walks that accommodates most fitness levels – from an easy stroll to a vigorous hike or run. Check the map at the trailhead to orientate yourself before heading up.

loop and back to the trailhead – not

counting stopping for a rest or picnic,

taking in the view or observing wildlife.

Low hills surround the lake on three

sides producing a micro-climate that

encourages the rich growth of plants

and the animals that take advantage

of the habitat. Views from the trail and

fern-covered hillsides highlight the

complex stages of a growing forest

and the myriad shades of green typical

of a rainforest. Trumpeter swans are

seen in the winter along with ts'aag

Bald eagles and Xuuya ravens, and in

the summer numerous song and water

birds frequent the lakes. Throughout

the area is evidence of Haida cultural

practices including bark-stripped trees

and culturally modified trees. In one

spot a portion of a felled tree still rests

near its base.

The lake features dramatic spike-

topped cedar trees and wetlands and is

often a quiet place to enjoy the sights

and sounds of Haida Gwaii’s natural en-

vironment on a late summer evening.

Photo

: Mary H

elm

er

WHEN yOU’ve ReaChED THe EDGe Of YoUR WOrLD, Ours

BeGinS

Respectful silence at Ts’aa.ahl Gwaay.yaay Chaatl.

Photo: Gregory Gould