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Safety Data Sheet - Environmental Protection Agency
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Transcript of Safety Data Sheet - Environmental Protection Agency
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IS T’I’R lnver Energy Ltd Safety Data Sheet
Issued: June 1 , 2004
Low Sulfur Fuel Oil
I. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCUPREPARATION AND COMPANY
Product name:
Product code:
Low Sulphur Fuel Oil
HFO, MFO, LFO
Product type: Supplier: lnver Energy Ltd
Address: 97 Henry Street, Limerick
Contact numbers:
Fuel for use in industrial combustion equipment.
Telephone: + 353 61 312120 Fax: - + 353 61 317147
Emergency telephone number:
Emergency Cover: + 353 87 265 4864
2. COMPOSlTlONllNFORMATlON ON INGREDIENTS
Substance formal name: Fuel oil, residual - The liquid product from various refinery streams, usually residues. The composition is complex and varies with the source of the crude oil.
Heavy Fuel Oil, Residual Fuel Oil, Black Oil, Fuel Oil. Synonyms:
CAS number: 6 8476-3 3-5
Dangerous componentskonstituents: Component name CAS number Content range EC hazard R phrases
I Fuel oil, residual 6 a4 76-33-5 100 %(m/m) Carc Cat 2 R45
I Contains the following substances for which exposure limits apply: hydrogen sulphide.
Note: EU Dangerous Substances Directive, 67/548/oEc. Annex I number for the above substance is 649-024-00-9.
Other information: Contains cracked components in which polycyclic aromatic compounds, mainly 3-ring but some 4- to 6-ring species, are present. Contains sulphur, oxygen and nitrogen compounds. Contains organo-metallic compounds. Hydrogen sulphide may be present both in the liquid and vapour.
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION 1 Human health hazards: May cause cancer. Product classified as a Category 2 carcinogen. Prolongedlrepeated contact may cause defatting
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Safety hazards:
Environmental hazards:
of the skin which can lead to dermatitis. Under conditions of poor personal hygiene, excessive exposure rnay lead to irritation, oil acne and folliculitis and development of warty growths which may subsequently become malignant. Prolonged exposure to vapour concentrations may affect the central nervous system. Hydrogen sulphide may accumulate in the head space of containers. Hydrogen sulphide is very toxic by inhalation and is an asphyxiant.
Not classified as flammable, but will burn. Therefore it should be treated as a potentially flammable liquid. Flammable vapours may be present even at temperatures below the flash point.
Harmful to aquatic organisms. May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. Not readily biodegradable. Has the potential to bioaccumulate. Persists under anaerobic conditions.
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Symptoms and effects:
Protection of first aiders:
First Aid - Inhalation:
First Aid - Skin:
First Aid - Eye:
Exposure to hydrogen sulphide at concentrations above the recommended occupational exposure standard rnay cause headache, dizziness, irritation of the eyes, upper respiratory tract, mouth and digestive tract, convulsions, respiratory paralysis, unconsciousness and even death. Unconsciousness as a result of exposure to hydrogen sulphide may occur extremely rapidly and without other symptoms. Contact with hot product may cause skin burns, including to the underlying skin. Owing to its high viscosity, this product does not normally constitute an ingestion hazard. Ingestion will only occur in grossly abnormal circumstances. If ingested can lead to irritation of the mouth, irritation of the throat, irritation of the digestive tract, vomiting. Aspiration into the lungs may occur directly or following ingestion. This can cause chemical pneumonitis which may be fatal. Prolonged exposure to vapourlmist concentrations above the recommended occupational exposure standard may cause headache, dizziness, nausea, asphyxiation, unconsciousness and even death.
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus if presence of hydrogen sulphide is suspected.
Remove to fresh air. If breathing but unconscious, place in the recovery position. If breathing has stopped, apply artificial respiration. If heartbeat absent give external cardiac compression. Monitor breathing and pulse. OBTAIN MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
If high pressure injection injuries occur, obtain medical attention immediately. In the case of burns, wash skin thoroughly with water using soap if available. Do not use kerosine, gasoline or solvents. Contaminated clothing must be removed as soon as possible. It must be laundered before reuse. If persistent irritation occurs, obtain medical attention.
Flush eye with water. If persistent irritation occurs or if there is any suspicion of damage from hot product, obtain medical
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First Aid - Ingestion:
Advice to physicians:
attention immediately.
DO NOT DELAY. Do not induce vomiting. Protect t h e airway if vomiting begins. Give nothing by mouth. If breathing but unconscious, place in the recovery position. If breathing has stopped, apply artificial respiration. OBTAIN MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
Treat symptomatically. High-pressure injection injuries require early surgical intervention and possible steroid therapy to minimise tissue damage and loss of nerve function. X-ray examination is required to assess the extent of the injury. Local anaesthetics or hot soaks should not be used wi th such injuries since they can contribute t o local swelling, vasospasm and ischaemia. Prompt surgical decompression, debridement and evacuation of foreign bodies should be carried out under general anaesthetic. Because injected material may be deposited a t some distance from the point of injection, wide exploration is essential. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of hydrogen sulphide may lead to a delayed chemical pneumonitis (pulmonary oedema). In cases of excessive inhalation, observe in hospital for 48 hours for signs of pulmonary oedema. Diagnosis of ingestion of this product is by the characteristic odour on the victim's breath and from the history of events. In cases of ingestion, consider gastric lavage. Gastric lavage must only be undertaken after cuffed endotracheal intubation in view of the risk of aspiration. In cases of chemical pneumonitis, antibiotic and corticosteroid therapy should be considered.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Specific hazards: Hazardous combustion products may include: carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, oxides of sulphur, unburnt hydrocarbons.. Flammable vapours may be present even a t temperatures below the flash point.
Foam, water spray or fog. Dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, sand or earth may be used for small fires only.
Water in a jet. Use of Halon extinguishers should be avoided
Extinguishing media:
Unsuitable extinguishing media: for environmental reasons.
Other information: Keep adjacent drums and tanks cool by spraying wi th water.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions: Remove all possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area and evacuate all personnel. Ventilate contaminated area thoroughly. Do not breathe: vapour, mists. Avoid contact with: skin, eyes and clothing.. Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Wear: impervious overalls, PVC or nitrile rubber gloves, safety shoes or boots - chemical resistant, monogoggles.
Prevent from entering into drains, ditches or rivers. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination.
Absorb or contain liquid wi th sand, earth or spill control
Persona I protection :
Environmental precautions:
Ckan-Up methods - small
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spillage:
Clean-up methods - large spillage:
Other information:
material. Shovel up and place in a labelled sealable container
for subsequent safe disposal. Do not disperse using water.
Transfer to a labelled, sealable container for product recovery or safe disposal. Otherwise treat as for small spillage.
Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. Observe all relevant local regulations. See Section 13 for information on disposal.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling:
Handling temperature:
Storage:
Storage temperature:
Product transfer:
Tank cleaning:
Although not classified as flammable, this product should be handled as a potentially flammable liquid. When using do not eat, drink or smoke. Only use in well-ventilated areas. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Earth or bond all equipment.
HFO 50oC minimum, MFO 30T minimum, LFO IO= minimum
Locate tanks away from heat and other sources of ignition. Ensure heating coils are always covered with product (minimum 15 cm). Do not store in unsuitable, unlabelled or incorrectly labelled containers. Keep container tightly closed in a dry, well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight and other sources of heat or ignition. Prevent ingress of water. Drums should be correctly stacked to a maximum of 3 high. Keep in a bunded area.
HFO 40T minimum, MFO 2 5 T minimum, LFO 10% minimum
Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping. Ensure electrical continuity by bonding all equipment. Wait 10 minutes after tank filling before opening hatches or manholes.
Cleaning, inspection and maintenance of storage tanks is a specialist operation which requires the implementation of strict procedures and precautions. These include issuing of work permits, gas-freeing of tanks, using a manned harness and lifelines and wearing air-supplied breathing apparatus. Prior to entry and whilst cleaning is underway, the atmosphere within the tank must be monitored using an oxygen meter andlor explosimeter. In addition, appropriate electrochemical sensors or colorimetric tubes must be used to check for the presence of hydrogen sulphide.
Recommended materials: For containers, use: mild steel, stainless steel. For seals and gaskets, use: compressed asbestos fibre, PTFE, Viton A , Viton B
Examples of materials to avoid are: cadmium, copper, copper alloys (ferrous and non-ferrous), lead, zinc, zinc alloys. Synthetic materials such as plastics and fibreglass may also be unsuitable, depending on the material specification and intended use. Materials for packages, containers (including containers for the retention or despatch of samples) and container linings must not adversely affect the quality of the product. They must be impermeable and must not be weakened or otherwise affected by the product. Examples of materials to avoid are: natural rubber, thermoplastics.
Unsuitable materials:
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Other information: Ensure that all local regulations regarding handling and storage facilities are followed.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Occupational exposure standards:
ACGIH threshold limit values are given below. Lower exposure limits may apply locally.
Name Limit type Value Unit Other information
Hydrogen sulphide T W A 14 mg/m3
Hydrogen sulphide STEL 21 mg/m3
Note: ACGlH - 'Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices', American Conference of Governmental Hygienists, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1996 editlon.
Respiratory protection:
Hand protection:
Not normally required. In a confined space self-contained breathing apparatus may be required.
PVC or nitrile rubber gloves.
Eye protection:
Body protection:
Monogoggles or full face shield if splashes are likely to occur.
Wear overalls to minimise contamination of personal clothing. Launder overalls and undergarments regularly. Safety shoes or boots - chemical resistant.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical state: Colour: Odour: Initial boiling point: Final boiling point: Vapour pressure: Density: Kinematic viscosity: Vapour density (air = 1): Flash point: Flammability limit - lower: Flammability limit - upper: Auto-ignition temperature: Explosive properties: Oxidizing properties: Solubility in water: n-octanol/water partition coefficient: Evaporation rate: Sulfur Content:
Semi-solid at ambient temperature
Dark brown Black
Characteristic
circa 1 6 O T
> 350%
<0.1 kPa at 40 C
< 1005 kg/m3 at 15 C
< 40 mm2/s at 100 C
> 5 at 1 5 T
62Tminimum (PMCC)
circa 0.5 %(V/V)
circa 5 %(V/V)
220-3OOT
In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture
Not applicable
Data not available
log Pow = 3-7
Data not available
Max 1.0%
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IO. STABlLlTYlREACTlVlTY
Stability: Stable.
Conditions to avoid:
Materials to avoid:
Hazardous decomposition None known. products:
Heat, flames and sparks.
Strong oxidizing agents.
1 1 . TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Basis for assessment: Toxicological data have not been determined specifically for this product. Information given is based on a knowledge of the toxicology of similar products.
LD50 expected to be >5000 mg/kg.
LD50 expected to be above 2000 mglkg.
LC50 expected to be > 5 mg/l.
Expected to be slightly irritant.
Expected to be slightly irritant.
Not expected to be a skin sensitizer.
Repeated skin exposure may cause moderate to severe irritation. Repeated exposure causes kidney damage in rabbits.
Dermal application to mice expected to cause tumours.
Not considered to be a mutagenic hazard.
May cause slight foetotoxicity in rats at doses which are maternally toxic.
Acute toxicity - oral:
Acute toxicity - dermal:
Acute toxicity - inhalation:
Eye irritation:
Skin irritation:
Skin sensitization:
(Sub) chronic toxicity:
Carcinogenicity:
Mutagenicity:
Reproductive toxicity:
Human effects: Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin which can lead to dermatitis. Under conditions of poor personal hygiene, excessive exposure may lead to irritation, oil acne and folliculitis and development of warty growths which may subsequently become malignant. Excessive and prolonged exposure to mists may cause chronic inflammation of the lungs and a form of pulmonary fibrosis. See Section 4 for information regarding acute effects to humans.
: P 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Basis for assessment: Ecotoxicological data have not been determined specifically for this product. Information given is based on a knowledge of the ecotoxicology of similar products.
Mobility: Floats on water. If it comes into contact with soil, it will strongly absorb to soil particles.
Persistenceldegradability:
Bioaccumulation:
Not readily biodegradable. Persists under anaerobic conditions.
Has the potential to bioaccumulate.
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Ecotoxicity : Poorly soluble mixture. Harmful, 10 < L C / E C ~ O 5 100 ing/l, to aquatic organisms (estimated). (LCIEC50 expressed as the nominal amount of product required to prepare aqueous test extract). Low acute toxicity to mammals. May cause physical fouling of aquatic organisms.
Sewage treatment: Product is expected to be harmful, EC50 > 10-100 mg/l, to organisms in sewage treatment plants. (EC50 expressed as the nominal amount of product required to prepare aqueous test extract).
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Precautions: See Section 8 .
Waste disposal:
Product disposal:
Waste arising from a spillage or tank cleaning should be recycled or disposed of in accordance with prevailing regulations, preferably to a recognised collector or contractor. The competence of the collector or contractor should be established beforehand. Do not dispose Into the environment, in drains or in water courses.
Container disposal: 200 litre drums should be emptied and returned to the supplier or sent to a drum conditioner without removing or defacing markings or labels. Drums should not be reused without first obliterating all markings.
Local legislation: Dangerous Substances (Conveyance of Petroleum by Road) Regulations 1979 - SI No 314 of 1979.
The European Communities (Waste Oils) Regulations 1992 - SI 399 of 1992.
Local Government (Water Pollution) (Amendment) Act 1 990.
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Not dangerous for conveyance under UN, IMO, ADR/RID and IATA/ICAO codes.
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
EC Label name:
EC Classification: Carcinogenic, category 2
Fuel oil, residual
E C Symbols: Dangerous for the environment
T
EC Risk Phrases: R45 May cause cancer
EC Safety Phrases: S53
S45
Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible)
Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructionslSafety data sheets.
S61
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EINECS (EC):
National legislation:
All components listed
Dangerous Substances (Retail and Private Petroleum Stores) Regulations 1979 - SI No 31 1 of 1979.
Dangerous Substances (Conveyance of Petroleum by Road) Regulations 1979 - SI No 31 4 of 1979.
Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, 1993.
Local Government (Water Pollution) (Amendment) Act 1 990.
The European Communities (Waste Oils) Regulations 1992 - SI 399 of 1992.
EC Directive 94/63/EC on VOC.
European Communities (Classification, Packaging, Labelling and Notification of Dangerous Substances) Regulations 1 994 - SI NO 77 of 1994.
European Communities (Dangerous Substances & Preparations Marketing and Use) Regulations 1994 - SI No 79 of 1994.
Other information:
16. OTHER INFORMATION
Uses and restrictions:
Technical contact point:
Technical contact number:
Telephone: Fax:
Other information:
References:
Fuel for use in industrial combustion equipment. This product must not be used in applications other than the above without first seeking the advice of the supplier.
Chris O'Callaghan, Rory Brislane
+ 353 61 31 21 20 +353 61 317147
Useful references include the following: The Institute of Petroleum, London, 'Marketing Safety Code', Heyden and Son Limited, February 1978 Applied Science, London, 'European Model Code of Safe Practice in the Storage and Handling of Petroleum Products (1 973) Part 1 : Operations'
This information is based on our current knowledge and is intended to describe the product for the purposes of health, safety and environmental requirements only. It should not be construed as guaranteeing any specific property of the product.
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3T ,* SAFETY DATA SHEET
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE I PREPARATION AND OF THE COMPANY I UNDERTAKING
JohnsonDiversey JohnsonDiversey UK Limited Weston Favell Centre Northampton NN3 8PD TelOl604 40531 1 Fax 01604 406809 Emergency Call 0800 052 0185
Clearance Code
R57698 QUATDET CLEAR
Disinfectant for professional use
Product Code
60801 8
TO :
2. COMPOSITION I INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS No EINECS No
68989-00-4 273-544-1 Alkyldimethylbenzylammoniumchloride C,N: R22-34-50 (5-1 5%) 5064-31-3 225-768-6 Trisodium nitrilotriacetate Xn: R22-36 . (5-15%)
68131-39-5 polymer Alcohol ethoxylate Xn. N: R22-41-50 (<5%) 64-02-8 200-573-9 Tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate Xn: R22-36 ( < W O )
Full text of R-phrases Is given in sectlon 16.
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Irritant - irritating to eyes and skin
4. FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes :
Inhalation :
Skin : Wash thoroughly.
Ingestion :
Rinse immediately with plenty of water, holding the eyelids open and seek medical advice
Remove from source of exposure.
Do not induce vomiting. Remove product from mouth, give the casualty a small quantity of water to drink and seek medical advice
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
NON FLAMMABLE - In the event of a fire due to other causes the product is compatible with water, foam, carbon dioxide and dry powder extinguishers. May evolve toxic fumes if involved in a fire. Firefighters should wear self contained breathing apparatus.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Hose away with plenty of water diluting to at least 1 % wlv (10 gllitre) unless this would contaminate a water course or vegetation, in which case either collect, dilute as earlier and pour down wastewater drain (foul sewer) or absorb onto dry sand or similar material and dispose of to a licensed waste management company.
7. HANDLING & STORAGE
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not mix with any other chemicals other than as advised by your JohnsonDiversey representative
Store upright in oriainal closed containers in a cool olace.
8.
Hand :
Eyes :
Skin : Respiration :
9. PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
EXPOSURE CONTROL I PERSONAL PROTECTION
For prolonged contact, the use of rubber gloves resistant to detergents is recommended.
Personal protection is not normally required unless a risk assessment indicates the need for it
Personal protection is not normally required unless a risk assessment indicates the need for it
Personal protection is not normally required unless a risk assessment indicates the need for it.
Appearance : Clear colourless liquid
pH : 10.0 - 10.5
Boiling Point : 100°C
Density : 1.06 g l c d
Odour : Solubility : Melting Point :
Characteristic
Miscible with water in all proportions
-3°C
Date: 0911 lL2005 Revision Number: - Page 1 of 2
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Product Code 608018
10. STABILITY & REACTIVITY
Provided the product is stored in accordance with the approved guidelines there are no known hazardous decomposition products.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
'Eyes : Irritant
Skin : Irritant
Inhalation : Irritant
Ingestion : Irritant
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
When used for its intended purpose this product should not cause adverse effects in the environment.
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
This product does not contain any prescribed substance under the Environmental Protection Act (Prescribed Processes and Substances) Regulations 1991 but is classified as special waste under the Control of Substances (Special Waste) Regulations 1996. For small quantities wear suitable gloves and eyelface protection. Dilute with water to at least 1% wlv (10 gllitre) and pour down a wastewater drain (foul sewer). Rinse out containers at least twice and recycle if facilities exist or dispose of as commercial waste. For larger quantities contact a licensed waste management company. European waste catalogue 20 01 29 Detergents containing dangerous substances
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
EEC Regulation : Not regulated
IMDGlUN : Not regulated
RID/ADR : Not regulated.
ICAOllATA : Not regulated
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
Hazard symbol : Xi, IRRITANT
Risk phrases : R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety phrases : S24l25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S26
16. OTHER INFORMATION
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
Handle and apply only as recommended, for full information see product information sheet.
Internal Reference:- 6641927-01(23-Mar-1998)
Text of risk phrases associated with ingredients listed in section 2. R22 Harmful if swallowed. R34 Causes burns. R36 Irritating to eyes. R41 R50 Change made to section 1.
Risk of serious damage to eyes. Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
~ ~-
Date: 09/1 U2005 Revision Number: - ~~
Page: 2 of 2
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SAFETYDATASHEET 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE I PREPARATION AND OF THE COMPANY I UNDERTAKING
JohnsonDiversey JohnsonDiversey UK Limited Weston Favell Centre Northampton NN3 8PD TelOl604 40531 1 Fax 01604 406809 Emergency Call 0800 052 0185
OXOFOAM VF5 Clearance Code
DLI 0252 Professional cleanlnglmaintenance product for food 8 beverage industries
Product Code
MS DS 1491
TO :
2.
CAS No EINECS No
COMPOSITION I INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
1310-58-3 21 5-1 81-3 Potassium Hydroxide (WEL) C : R22-35 70592-80-2 274-687-2 Amines, C,,,, Alkydimethyl-.N-Oxides Xi, N: R38-41-50
8571 1-69-9 288-330-3 Sulfonic acids, C,,-,,-sec-alkane, Sodium salts Xi: R38-41
ingredients according to EC 648l2004: Less than 5%
7681-52-9 231-668-3 Sodium Hypochlorite C: R31-34
: Anionic surfactants, Chlorine based bleaching agents, Nonionic surfactants, Phosphates
Ful l text of R-phrases is given in section 16.
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Corrosive - causes severe burns. Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. This product contains a material with an WEL published in HSE document EH40.
4. FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes :
Inhalation :
Skin :
Ingestion :
Rinse immediately with copious amounts of water for at least ten minutes, holding the eyelids open and obtain immediate medical attention.
Remove from source of exposure. Obtain immediate medical attention.
Flush the contaminated area with running water, remove contaminated clothing and wash before re-use. If irritation persists or there is any sign of tissue damage seek medical advice.
Remove product from mouth, give the casualty a small quantity of water to drink and obtain immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES .
NON FLAMMABLE - In the event of a fire due to other causes the product is compatible with water, foam, carbon dioxide and dry powder extinguishers. May evolve toxic fumes if involved in a fire. Firefighters should wear self contained breathing apparatus and suitable protective clothing including gloves and eyelface protection.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Wear suitable protective clothing including gloves and eye/face protection. Wear suitable respiratory protection. Hose away with plenty of water diluting to at least 1 % wlv (10 gllitre) unless this would contaminate a water course or vegetation, in which case either collect, dilute as earlier and pour down wastewater drain (foul sewer) or absorb onto dry sand or similar material and dispose of to a licensed waste management company.
7. HANDLING & STORAGE
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wear suitable gloves and eyelface protection. Do not breathe vapour or spray mist. Do not mix with any other chemicals other than as advised by your JohnsonDiversey representative. Do not mix with acids.
Store upright in original closed containers in a cool place out of direct sunlight, ensuring that the vents remain effective. Keep away from acids.
EXPOSURE CONTROL I PERSONAL PROTECTION 8.
Hand : Eyes :
Use gloves resistant to Potassium Hydroxide.
When handling neat product wear eyelface protection to E N 166
Date: 11/08/2005 Revision Number: I Page: 1 of 3
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. * . ~~ Prodhct Name OXOFOAM VF5 Product Code MSDS1491
Skin : Respiration :
- Wear protective overalls or bib resistant to alkalis.
Respiratory protection should normally be achieved through product containment, extract ventilation or other suitable engineering techniques.
WEL : Potassium Hydroxide: W.E.L. 2 mg1cu.m 15 min ref time ref. HSE publication EH40
9. PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance :
pH : Density :
Clear pale yellow liquid
>12.5
1.21 g l c d
Odour :
Solubility :
Chlorine-like
Fully miscible with water
I O . STABILITY & REACTIVITY
Exothermic reaction with acids. Contact with acids liberates chlorine. Hazardous decomposition products may include chlorine. Provided the product is stored in accordance with the approved guidelines there are no known hazardous decomposition products.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Eyes : Skin :
Corrosive - causes severe burns.
Corrosive - causes severe burns.
Inhalation :
Ingestion :
Severe irritant - Inhalation of spray mists will cause irritation of the respiratory tract. May cause bronchospasm in chlorine sensitive individuals.
Corrosive - Strong caustic effect on mouth and throat and danger of perforation to oesophagus and stomach.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
When used for its intended purpose this product should not cause adverse effects in the environment.
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
This product does not contain any prescribed substance under the Environmental Protection Act (Prescribed Processes and Substances) Regulations 1991 but is classified as special waste under the Control of Substances (Special Waste) Regulations 1996. For small quantities wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. Dilute with water to at least 1 % w/v ( I O g/litre) and pour down a wastewater drain (foul sewer). Rinse out containers at least twice and recycle if facilities exist or dispose of as commercial waste. For larger quantities contact a licensed waste management company. European waste catalogue 20 01 15 Alkalines
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
EEC Regulation :
IMDGlUN :
RID/ADR :
ICAOllATA :
C , CORROSIVE, Caustic Alkali Liquids, NOS, (Hypochlorite & Potassium Hydroxide), UN1 71 9. Hazchem 2R
Caustic Alkali Liquids, NOS, (Hypochlorite & Potassium Hydroxide), UN1719. Class 8, P G I I
Class 8, Item 42(b)
Passenger Aircraft: 809, Y809 Cargo Aircraft 813
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
Hazard symbol :
Risk phrases : R31 Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.
Safety phrases :
C. CORROSIVE, Contains Potassium Hydroxide
R35 Causes severe burns.
S26 S28 S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 This product contains a material with an WEL published in HSE document EH40.
16. OTHER INFORMATION
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.
In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possitjle).
Handle and apply only as recommended, for full information see product information sheet.
Internal Reference:- MSDS1491-04(29-Jul-2005). VFO5-OZ(1 I-Mar-2002)
Date: 11/08/2005 Revision Number: 1 Page: 2 of 3
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EPA Export 25-07-2013:19:58:12
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Product Name OXOFOAM VF5 Product Code MSDS1491
Text of risk phrases associated with ingredients listed in section 2. R22 Harmful if swallowed. R31 R34 Causes burns R35 Causes severe burns. R38 Irritating to skin. R41 R50 Change made to section 2 and 12
Contact with acids liberates toxic gas
Risk of serious damage to eyes. Very toxic to aquatic organisms
Date: 11/08/2005 Revision Number: 1 Page: 3 of 3
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EPA Export 25-07-2013:19:58:12