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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PUBLISHED WEEKLY UNDER
THE AUTHORITY AND SUPER
VISION OF THE PANAMA CANAL
AUGUST 11, 1926, TO AUGUST 3, 1927
VOLUME XXWITH INDEX
f
THE PANAMA CANAL
BALBOA HEIGHTS, CANAL ZONE
1927
THE PANAMA CANAL PRESSMOUNT HOPE, CANAL ZONE
1927.
For additional copies of this public-ation address The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, or BalboaHeights, Canal Zone. Price of bound volumes, $1.00; for foreign po«Ul delivery. $1.50. Price of
current subscription, $0.50 a year, foreign $1.00.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.fubscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, SI.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., August ii, 1926. No. i.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal During the Fiscal Year1926, Segregated Among the Principal Trade Routes.
A segregation of commercial traffic through the Canal for the fiscalyear ended June 30, 1926, shows seven routes over which the move-ment of cargo aggregated more than 1,000,000 tons. Of these sevenroutes, only one shows a fairly balanced trade with respect to volumeof traffic handled, and in five of them the preponderance of tonnagewas in the Pacific-to-Atlantic movement. This one-way cargo move-ment was largely responsible for 874 vessels transiting the Canal inballast during -the year. Of these, 535 were tankships, of which all butfive were Pacific bound ; and 339 were general cargo carriers, of whichall but 32 were en route to Pacific ports.By far the most important route was the trade between the Atlantic
and Pacific coasts of the United States. More than 10,000,000 tonsof cargo passed through the Canal during the year in this trade, exceed-ing the tonnage of any previous year excepting 1924 when the mineraloil shipments brought the aggregate cargo moving between UnitedStates intercoastal ports up to 13,527,378 tons.
Cargo moving between the east coast of the United States and thewest coast of South America ranked second in volume, the tonnage for1926 being greater than for any preceding fiscal year.Third in volume was the cargo moving between Europe and the
west coast of South America and this is the only important tradeshowing a lower cargo movement for 1926 than for the preceding year.The shrinkage was in the European bound tonnage and the decline wasless than one hundred thousand tons.The trade between Europe and the Pacific coast of North America
is segregated in the table below in an effort to show the movement be-tween United States ports and Canadian ports. The trade betweenEurope and the Pacific northwest should be considered as a unit, how-ever, since the same steamship lines serve both countries an accuratesegregation of cargo in many instances is difficult. Combining thetwo routes, this trade ranks second to the United States intercoastaltrade in volume of tonnage. European bound tonnage was more thanfour times greater than the volume of return cargoes over this routeCargo moving between the east coast of the United States and tL^
Far East shov/ed an increase over the preceding year but was less thanin 1923 or 1924. Cargoes returning from the Orient over this routeaggregated less than one-third the volume of the outgoing tonnage.Trade between Australasia and the east coasts of the United States
and Canada and with Europe, exceeded that of any preceding year,there being a considerable increase in the volume of tonnage movingfrom Australasia to the British Isles and in the Canadian-Australasiantonnage.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Although the aggregate cargo tonnage passing through the Canal
during the fiscal year 1926 was not so great as in 1924, the trade was
better diversified, tanker tonnage compnsmg approximately but 25
per cent of the total during 1926 as compared with 39 per cent m 1924.
With the exception of the slump in mineral oil shipments, and a very
slight decline in cargo moving between the east coast of the United
States and the Far East, there has been a progressive increase m all
the principal trades contributing to Canal traffic during the past two
^^Details concerning the number of transits, revenue from tolls, ag-
gregate net tonnage, and cargo tonnage, in each trade are contained mthe tabulation following:
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal During the Fisc.^ Year
1926, Classified by Leading Trade Routes.
Trade route.
United States intercoastal trade:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
East coast United States-West coast South America:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
Europe-West coast of South America:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
Europe-West coast Canada:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
United States-Far East:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Total.
Europe-West coast of United States:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
Europe-Australasia
:
Atlantic to Pacific.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Total
East coast United States-West coast Canada:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total
u'ted Stat€s-Australasia:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Total.
East coast Canada-West coast South America:
Atlantic to Pacific :
Pacific to Atlantic.
Total.
No. of
transits.
911
908
1,819
255310
565
232253
485
155
216
371
22257
279
179
162
84
14621
Tolls.
84,046,389.684,717,163.72
8,763,553.40
Panama Canalnet tonnage.
894,461.671,384,701.52
2,279,163.19
1,008,141.631,137,401.88
2,145,543.51
751,954.511,066,813.60
1,818,768.11
1,131,324.45287,614.10
1,418,938.55
721,736.73787,728.00
1,509,464.73
586,784.99644,708.15
1,231,493.14
295,665.85401,942,50
697,608.35
678,563.9498,939 70
777,503.64
56,244.78157,459.15
213,703.93
4,775.6734,773,409
9,549,082
1,083,4481,373,736
2,457,184
1,039,1111,160,746
2,199,857
810,4891,123,381
Tons of
cargo.
2,435,7487,633,8.56
10,069,604
423,7302,816,346
3,240,076
783,0071,612,733
1,933.870
1,189,387296,883
1,486.270
925,432793,206
1,718,638
619,442683,471
2,395,740
377,4461,681,663
2,0.59,109
1,421,214333,834
1,755,048
324,5401,331,662
1,656,202
1,302,913
366,377420,419
786,796
728,38594,240
822,625
76,792142,784
543,825556,871
1,100,6961
199,175|651,969
851,144
727,406^33,08"
760,493
280,231
219,576 280,23 !
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Trade route.No. of
transits.Tolls.
Panama Canalnet tonnage.
Tons of
cargo.
East coast Canada-West coast United States:
12
19
$61,497.24143,601 85
84,529138,497 271,618
Total 31 205,099 09 223,026 271,618
Cristobal, C. Z.-West coast United States:
2833
76,202.96120,766.25
105,242129,767
26,251200,129
Total 61 196,969.21 235,009 226,380
East coast Canada-Australasia:3518
140,306.2580,233.75
141,16879,893
119,60432,677
Total 53 220,540.00 221,061 152,281
Canadian intercoastal:
10
1438,033.7556,357.50
38,78459,240
33,29085,175
Total 24 94,391.25 98,024 118,465
Cristobal, C. Z.-West coast South America:6773
67,153.4271,684.71
87,86890,585
31,879Pacific to Atlantic 84,379
Total 140 138,838.13 178,453 116,258
Cristobal, C. Z.-West coast Central America:Atlantic to Pacific 40
4031,741.2034,056.55
29,46432,682
38,07331,049
Total 80 65,797.75 62,146 69,122
Around the world:
Atlantic to Pacific 21
1
172,577.5012,607.50
196,83216,521
67,866
Total 22 185,185.00 213,353 67,866
East coast United States-Gatun Lake, C. Z.:
74 77,236.11 74,544()Pacific to Atlantic 22,552
Total 74 77,236.11 74,544 22,552
Miscellaneous routes and sailings:
Atlantic to Pacific ...
Pacific to Atlantic
19092
619,878.73271,380.16
706,481285,683
484,043340,520
Total 282 891,258.89 992,164 824,563
Total, Atlantic to Pacific traffic
Total, Pacific to Atlantic traffic
2,7602,437
11,455,895.3911,475,160 59
13,079,44811,695,143
8,037,09718,000,351
Commercial traffic, fiscal year 1926 5,127 22,931,055.98 24,774,591 26,037,448
' These 74 vessels entered the Canal at Cristobal and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake, where, after taking on cargoesof bananas, they returned to the Atlantic entrance of the Canal. As vessels transiting the Canal as far as Gatun Lakeonly, are entitled to retarn to Canal port of entry without payment of tolls for return voyage, the only items takenup in connection with these transits in the Pacific-tb-Atlantio traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
In addition to the above traffic through the Canal, 809 vessels called
at Cristobal and 154 vessels at Balboa during the year, without transit-
ing the Canal. Of the vessels transiting the Canal, 1,049 stopped at
Cristobal and 737 at Balboa for the purpose of handling passengersor cargo at the terminal ports.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in July, 1926.
During the month of July, 114 tank ships transited the Canal, withan aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of 658,145,
on which tolls of $571,070.80 were collected. In point of net tonnage,tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of approximately35.4 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a yearago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 27.6 per cent over the
cargo tonnage of July, 1925.
Tank ships comprised 25 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month ; made up approximately 30.4 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 28.8 per
cent of the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 27.3 per
cent of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.
The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships
transiting the Canal during the month of July, 1926, segregated bydirection of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the follow-
ing tabulation, with comparative totals for the two preceding monthsand for July, 1925:
Nationality.No. of
vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tolls.
Tons of
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
1
12
2
1
342
4,97669,11811,8574,42715,303
242,629
S3, 582. 72
53,357.448,537.043,187.4411,018.16174,850.50
British 14,233
Totals, July, 1926 61 348,310 254,533.30 14,233
Totals, June, 1926 49 276,322 200,389.82 7,203
Totals May 1926 59 309,060 257,213.08 16,054
Totals July 1925 41 234,194 173,299.44 9,920
Pacific to Atlantic.
British 15
1
1
36
84,5326,3381,696
217,269
89,445 006,545.001,843 75
218,703.75
156,49411,0883,005
United States 412,832
Totals July 1926 53 309,835 316,537.50 583,419
Totals June 1926 52 308,768 318,781.50 586.498
Totals, May, 1926 59 348,567 348,868.43 657,620
Totals July, 1925 46 253,163 266,600.82 458,487
Cargo of creosote.
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals for the two preceding months:
No. of
vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tolls.
Tons of
cargo.
July, 1926...June, 1926. . .
.
May, 1926 .
To Los Angeles.
From Los .ingeles.
5241
50
292,407231,187305,865
$210,882.60166,536.78220,605.15
July, 1926.. ..
June, 1926. .
.
May, 1926 ....
41
4447
241,772265,698279,109
$246,721.25273,946.50280,742.50
456,457500,651535,980
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Notaries Public in the Canal Zone.
The following is a list of the notaries public commissioned in the
Canal Zone as of August 1, 1926. The list gives, by towns, the name,where stationed, and the date of expiration of commission:
ANCON.
Bowen, Vollie S.. Land Office, February 27, 1927.
Bovd, Oscar S., Municipal Division, July 30, 1928.
French, A. W., Ancon Hospital, May 14, 1929.
Hughes, P. L., District Court, April 14, 1929.
Johnston, A., Hotel Tivoli, January 23, 1928.
McGuigan, J. J., Assistant District Attorney,August 31, 1926.
Ohlson, Elmer F., Ancon Hospital, December 3,
1927.Shaeffer, L. E., Office of District Attorney, April
6, 1929.Sheibley, F. H., District Court, October 27, 1926.
BALBOA.
Dryden, G. A., Balboa Storehouse, October 10,
1926.Kalar, J. D., Port Captain's Office, April 13, 1929.
Lefever, John E., Port Captain's Office, February28, 1928.
Prager, J. F., Balboa Storehouse, December 13,
1926.Smith, Walter R., Balboa Storehouse, September
4, 1928.Stillwell, J. L., Fort Amador, -April 16, 1928.
BALBOA HEIGHTS.
Attaway, E. F., Administration Building, room343, October 28, 1927.
Boggs, W. B., Administration Building, room262, August 4, 1928.
Buehler, G. H., Administration Building, room201, August 17, 1928.
Fenton, J. A., Administration Building, room 201,November 15, 1926.
Illwitzer, P. G., Administration Building, room270, October 12, 1926.
McNamara, J. W., Administration Building, room301, October 3, 1928.
Schecker, C. A., Administration Building, room244. January 19, 1927.
Sims, Walter H., Quarry Heights, December 1,
1927.Taylor, R. G., Administration Building, room
318, April 30, 1927.Ungar. J., Administration Building, room 301,
February 2, 1929.Wang. Frank H., Administration Building, room
303, April 29, 1929.
COROZAL.
Johnson. Mrs. .Anna O., Panama Ordnance De-pot, February 26, 1927.
Russell, CliiTord V., Corozal Hospital, April 29,1927.
CRISTOBAL.
Atwood, H. E., Commissary Division, April 8.
1927.Campbell, J. S., District Court, January 28, 1929.Clarke, V. J., Commissary Division, January 14,
1929.Concklin, A. W., Commissary Division, April
27, 1929.Cotton, Charles, Coaling Plant; March 20. 1929.Daly, E. J., United Fruit Company, May 26, 1929.Ellis, Edward E.. Coaling Plant, May 20, 1927.Mvers, W. F., Chase National Bank, September
29, 1928.Flood. Arthur, Customs Office, November 15,
1928.Hargy, F. F., Port Captain's Office, May 28, 1927.MacSparren, E. S., Receiving and Forwarding
.Agency, December 1, 1927.Scarborough, W. W., Clubhouse, January 21, 1927
GATUN.
Ford, Stanley R., Assistant District Quarter-master, August 19, 1926.
MOUNT HOPE.
Latimer. J. G., Cristobal Storehouse, April 30,
1927.
Holzapfel, A. F., Dredging Division, August 10,
1929.
PEDRO MIGUEL.
Boyd. A. S., Municipal Division, March 29, 1927.
Cauthers, R. A., Municipal Division, October 19,
1926.Norris, R. N., Municipal Division, June 30, 1927.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending August 7, 1926.
Name of vessel.
Bokuyo MaruUtacar'bonAtlantic SanAmersfoortSanta TeresaCity of San FranciscoShunko MaruMontebelloRoyal ArrowCattaroAgnes ESanta Elisa
KenowisSt. MihielCanadaTakaoka MaruPlanetSaint JeanSalvadorCid
Line or charterer.
Nippon Yusen Kaisha . .
,
Union Oil CoStandardOilCcof N. J
Royal Neth. W L Mail.
Grace LinePanama Mail S. S. Co. .
.
Osaka Shosen Kaisha . .
.
Union Oil CoGeneral Petroleum Co. .
.
Hamburg-American Line.
Pacific Fruit CoGrace LineU. S. GovernmentU. S. GovernmentJohnson LineNippon Yusen Kaisha. .
.
Hamburg-American Line.
French LinePacific St'eam Nav. Co . .
.
Pacific Steam Nav. Co.
Arrived.
July 25July 26July 28July 29July 29July 29July 29July 30July 31July 31
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust
Departed.
July 26July 27July 29July 29July 29July 29July 29July 31
August
AugustAugust
AugustAugustAugust
August t
AugustAugust!
Cargo-
Discharged Laded
Tons.367
10,67.5
1,795129
1
6011,550
750
201
310141
466152
1,421172
1-4
Tom.
3
10 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending August 7, 1926.
Name of vessel.
Puerto Rico—SmaragdSaint Joseph. .
Brasilli
HerediaPastoresSan Jose
Royal Arrow. .
LagartoSanta Elisa. . .
.
IlrubambaUluaBrielle
CanadaSalvadorLinda SHerediaPlanet
MoerdykSixaola
.
Carrillo
Turrialba
Saint JeanCristobal
Virginia
Takaoka Maru.Sigdal
Galicia
DreclitdykIndianaVirginia
ChimanEspartaSaint Andre. . .
.
Line or charterer.
French LineUnited Fruit CoFreuc'.! Line.
Hamljurg-Amcrican Line. . .
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Transport CoPacific Steam Nav. CoGrace Line
Peruvian Line
United Fruit CoRoyal Neth. W. I. Mail
Johnson S. S. Line
Pacific Steam Nav. CoSurgeon Brothers
United Fruit Co .,
Hamburg-American Line .
Holland-American Line
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoFrench Line • •
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoNippon Yusen Kaisha .....
Colombian Transport Co .. .
Hambiffg-American Line
—
Holland-American Line
French Line
Standard Fruit S. S. Co ..
.
National Nav. CoUnited Fruit CoFrench Line
Arrived.
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust.August
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust
Departed.
August 1
.
August 1
.
August 1
.
August 1
August 1
.
August 1
.
August 1
.
August 2.
August 3.
August 2
.
August 3.
August 4.
August 4.
August 4.
August 7.
August 4
.
August 4.
August 5.
August 5.
August 5.
August 5.
August 5.
August 6.
August 6.
August 6.
August 7
August 7
.
August 7
.
August 7.
August 7.
August 7.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Tons.
721
5
354,196
143
3
203153
507536
()25181
3
205761284
3,982511
2071,200
4()
235()
21975167
Tons.634501
3820881
12
72(')
156(')
5983
10(-)
1,16852m80997
278882
28
(')
367251
' No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Prices of MisceUaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies includinjz
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective August 5, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, average
Brass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, average
Gasoline, motor grade
Metal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspun •
Oil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. Colza v vr ' onnOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300— •
•
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumis
Oil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dry.
Paint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dry.
Paint, zinc oxide, in oil • • .
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, ycillow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ash.
Unit
Waste, cotton, colored.
Waste, cotton, white.
.
Lb.
LbLb.Gal.
Lb.Lb.Lb.Bbl. of 42 gals.
Bbl. of 42 gale.
Gal.
Gal.
Gal.
Gal.
GalGalGalLb.
Lb.Lb.Lb.
Lb.
Lb.Lb.Lb.Lb.Lb.
Price.
$0.29.41
.26
.18
.21
.19
.21
2.352.0C.40
l.Ofl
.48
.675
.60
.15
.59
.15
.15
.11
.14
080909
03
20.24
Ships' Chandlery SuppUes*
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line, of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships it C. I.F. cost, plus 25 per.cent-s:urcharge which coveTB
local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, Sl.OO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as'second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistica'
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 1 8, 1926. No. 2.
Completion of Twelve Years of Canal Operation.
The Panama Canal completed 12 years of operation at the close of
business on August 14, 1926, having been opened to commerce onAugust 15, 1914. During the 12 years of operation, 35,560 com-mercial vessels have transited the Canal on which tolls aggregating$145,043,734.55 have been collected. Approximately 70 per centof the total transits, and 76 per cent of the total tolls collection haveoccurred during the past 6 years of operation.
Traffic During the First 15 Days of August.
During the first 15 days of August, 221 commercial vessels and 3
small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vessels
aggregated $999,391.08, and on the launches $11.82, making a total
tolls collection of $999,402.90, or a daily average of $66,626.86 on all
traffic.
The daily average number of transits was 14.73 and the averageamount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,522.13.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 7| months of thepresent calendar year, together with the daily averages of transits andtolls:
Month.Totals for month.
Transits. ToUs.
Daily averages.
Transits. .Tolls.
January.FebruaryMarchApril
MayJuneJuly .^ . . . .
August (first 15 days)-
Totals
479424506425470419456221
$2,103,368.291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917,457.112,056,965.551,852,670.661,980,719.67999,391.08
15.4515.1416 3214.1615.1613.9614.71
14.73
$67,850.5965,543.8071,168.1363,911.9066,353.7261,755.6863,894.1866,626.07
3,400 14,952,011.03 14.97 65,867.89
Additional Vessels for London-New Zealand Service via Panama Canal.
The New Zealand Shipping Company has announced that its
service between London and New Zealand via the Panama Canalwill be augmented by two passenger motor vessels of 20,000 tons each.
Shaw, Savill & Albion Co., London, is now having constructed for
similar service to that of the two New Zealand Shipping Company'svessels, two passenger and freight motor liners of 21,000 tons each.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
12 THE PANAMA CAXAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 13
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14 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 15
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16 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 17
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18 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Chocks and Bitts.
With reference to Supplement No. 1 to "Rules and Regulations
Governing Navigation of the Panama Canal and Adjacent Waters,"which supplement furnishes data and diagrams to explain the re-
quirements of chocks and bitts in relation to the handling of the ships
through the locks under the control of towing locomotives, and wasissued under date of April 1, 1926, the Governor has ruled that all
changes in vessels necessitated by Supplement No. 1 must be made by-
April 1, 1927, and that in the meantime the Panama Canal will
assume no responsibility for damages to vessels in the locks caused bychocks and bitts not being located or constructed in accordance with
the supplement.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in July, 1926, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
TONN.\GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
United States intercoastal:
United States 81
4
1
1
1
1
2
17
343,470
14,8143,5121,7555,2022,7287,486
61,507
433,057
18,1804,7051,7705,9284,7228,91774,156
549,274
25,0737,3101,8398,7444,624
30,676•105,128
341,543
15,3643,9761,1385,0262,7658,76261,396
$366,384.13
15,511.664,390.002,124.004,268.163,410.006,420.2459,165.89
198,409East coast United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British
Chilean
7,3732,657
DanishDanzigNorwegian
2,557
3,600
27,362
Totals 27 97,004 118,378 183,394 98,427 95,289.95 43,549
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerca:
British
ChileanDutch...French
7
I
2
1
2
1
1
1
29,2771,3907,1713,7438,1396,146
251
3,0853,447
35,5041,353
10,0784,31210,6627,735253
3,5934,188
47,6701,431
11,7145,90313,211
9,987356
5,2055,168
29,501817
6,9333,7438,2036,480
2573,2263,304
36,574.751,623.608,963.754,678.7510,173.757,682 50
313.753,856.254,308.75
* 20,748363
9,1951,457
10,737Italian 3,134
120147
Yugo Slav 7,000
Totals 18 62,649 77,678 100,645 62,464 78,175.85 52,901
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
British 4
1
1
4
1
.5
16,9315.1933,88217,7313,23120,161
18,5765,9294,42720,9304,32226,120
27,6758,7456,474
28,5355,650
32,701
17,0095,0263,71617,5814,16319,948
13,374.724,268.883,187.4416,671.914,038.7519,359.23
NorwegianSwedishUnited States
8,5004,7665,411
Totals 16 67,129 80,304 109,780 67,443 60,900.93 18,677
Europe to west coast Canada:British
DutchFrenchGermanItalian
Norwegian
8
2
2
1
1
1
36,44010,6367,6312,6244,9972,262
45,65713,61110,7594,0276,4554,014
57,72217,05012,5564,4548,1243,888
36,67410,6107,7862,6185,1282,296
44,212.9013,295.009,538.753,280.006,246.252,827.50
30,7356,0084,7116,4933,9146,150
Totals 15 64,590 84,523 103,794 65,112 79,400.40 58,011
East coast United States to
Far East:
British
Japanese65
4
20,37222,58517,095
32,57726,42823,540
34,00733,10127,300
20,55021,04016,956
25,465.0027.881.5521,368.75
36,78030,57431,047
Totals 15 60,052 82,545 94,408 58,546 74,715 30 98,401
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 19
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
"^46 m
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
Canaf Registered
net. g"""^-
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Europe to Australasia:
British
French7
2
38,9403,362
48,3703,831
62,2505,656
38,9223,417
$48 , 675 . 004,202.50
40,0705,083
Totals 9 42,302 52,201 67,906 42,339 52,877.50 45,153
East coast United States to
Australasia:
British^ 6
1
1
20,4002,5003,569
30,1074,3434,496
32,8354,3195,684
20,4162,4413,587
25,500.003,125.004,461.25
34,2947,0007,000
Totals 8 26,469 38,946 42,838 26,444 33,086.25 48,294
Cristobal to west coast SouthAmerica:
British
ColombianNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSwedish
1
1
1
1
2
1
614173
599113
2,504423
622172
685124
5,364483
1,138233997207
7,922860
602166
587109
3,941534
746.40206.40748.7589.28
3,130.00528.75
923305305
783637
Totals 7 4,426 7,450 11,357 5,939 5,449.58 2,953
West Indies to Far East:
Belgian
British
DanishDutch
1
1
1
1
3,5102,9853,142
4,0534,5474,066
5,1684,8625,177
3,1812,9863,199
4,387.503,731.253,927.50
368.50
6,4757,3507,395
Totals 4 9,637 12,666 15,207 9,366 12,414.75 21,220
East coast Canada to Austra-lasia:
British
Norwegian3
1
9,6082,369
12,2043,370
15,6984,052
9,6212,379
12,010.002,961.25
10,7932,953
Totals 4 11,977 15,574 19,750 12.000 14,971.25 13,746
Cristobal to west coast Central
America:British 2
1
1
1,28648552
1,44160652
2,29885572
1,30448252
1,607.50606 . 25
62.40
2,2751,100
Panaman 39
Totals 4 1,823 2,099 3,225 1,838 2,276.15 3,414
East coast United States to
Gatun Lake:Norwegian
West Indies to west coast of
Canada:DanishNorwegian
4
1
2
2,664
4,2196,274
2,744
5,3178,602
4,874
6,64510,108
2,792
4,2446,196
3,292.80
5,273.757,842.50
6,12810,300
Totals 3 10,493 13,919 16,753 10,440 13,116.25 16,428
Cristobal to west coast UnitedStates:
2
1
2,7686,020
5,2128,033
7,2889,648
5,1886,020
3,460.005,783.76
4.818
United States
Totals 3 8,788 13,245 16,936 11,208 9,243.76 4,818
Around the world:3
3
1
2
18,700
11,120
4,5688,247
26,154
15,538
4,97610,974
31,594
17,913
7,13813,302
18,700
11,145
4,1548,191
23,375.00
13,900.00
3,582.727,901.28
10,185
East coast United States to
west coast Canada:26,110
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
United States coast-
wise:
British
Totals 3 12,815 15,950 20,440 12,345 11,484.00
West Indies to west coast of
United States
British
Danish1
1
3,2152,495
4,4384,483
5,1984,194
3,1542,532
3,195.363,118.75
9J
5 710 8,921 9,392 5,686 6,314.11
' Dutch submarine of 737 tons displacement.
20 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
d §0
TONNAGE.
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Tolls. Tons,of cargo
East coast South America to
west coast Canada:United States .... 2 7.046
1,39924
9,804-
1,82727
11,295
2,35540
7,046
1,41119
S8.807 50
1,748.7530.00
10,653East coast Central America to
west coast of Central
America:DanishPanaman
2,762
Totals 1,423 1,854 2,395 1.430 1.778.75 2,762
East coast Canada to westcoast of Canada:
British
Cristobal to Gatun Lake:United States ...
3,306
3,448
5,958
5,051
1,870
6,598
8,918
823
4,068
4,417
7,354
5,940
3,054
7,658
9,023
936
5,492
5,638
9,454
8,764
3,214
11,309
12,097
1,424
3,380
3,477
5,891
5,511
1,886
6,845
9,003
810
4,132.50
3,180.24
7,447 50
4,276.80
2,337.50
5,513.76
6.688.50
673.92
3,800
East coast South .\merica to
Far East:
JapaneseEast coast Canada to west
coast South America:British
4,818
Europe to west coast Central
America:German
East coast of Canada to westcoast of United States:
British
East coast of South America to
west coast UnitedStates:
British
2,052
East coast South America to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
Totals, July, 1926 241 906,259 1,156,000 1,490,562 909,056 1.001,504.93 686.354
Totals, July, 1925 221 797,228 1,018,047 1,298,979 802,601 882,189.13 606,103
Totals, July 1924 218 851,201 1,063,378 1,365,295 854,493 932,946.62 6.52,964
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
73 293,105 375,206 472,372 294.726 $366,047.75 600.964West coast United States to
Europe:Belgian 1 3,239 4,058 5,166 3.071 4,048.75 7,052
British , 16 ,55,319 67,970 88,773 55,132 69,048.85 120,372
Danish 1 2,981 4,607 4,714 2,999 3,726.25 7,620Danzig 1 5,236 6,338 8,956 5,041 6,545.00 11,088
German 2 7.559 11,460 12,1.50 7,.599 9,448.75 15,667
Swedish 3 9,582 14,160 14,771 10,752 11,977.50 20,606
United States 2 11,832 13,724 17,426 11,771 14,655.35 24.490
Totals 26 95,748 122.317 151,956 96,365 119.450.45 206,895
West coast South America to
Europe:British 9 .30.313 36.794 49,237 30,741 37,767 15 34.645Dutch 2 9.989 13.466 16,656 9,489 12,486.25 20.734
Finnish . 1 1.893 1,889 2,039 1,880 2,266 80 3.100French 3 9.591 12,517 15,924 9.881 11,988 75 15.157
German 6 20.589 27,824 ,33.368 20,723 25,736.25 32.225Italian 1 4.051 5,051 7.028 4,175 5,063.75 2.016
1
1
2.7972,356
3,6342,903
J, 710
3,6913.0902,658
3,496.252.945.00
619
Swedish 5,192
Totals 24 81,579 104,078 132,653 82,637 101.750.20 113.688
West coast South .\merica to
ea.st coast United States:
British 6 24,883 30,.525 41,452 25.361 31,103 75 39,867
Chilean 1 3.479 4,672 7,289 3,886 4.348.75 3,406
Norwegian 1 2.184 2,957 3,.594 2,179 2.730 00 5,877
2
1
12
2,9813,74343.928
4,6474,496
51,875
7,19015,33775,494
4,2214,385
43,907
3,726 254,678.75
54,766.35
4,40421,000
United States 121,897
Totals 23 81,198 99,172 150,356 83,939 101,353.85 196,451
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 21
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
legistered
gross.
[legistered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast Canada to Europe:3
1
1
3
1
1
1
10,7014,2574,86310,3962,9035,2753,800
14,8625,3416,06613,8014,2795,9134,998
17,5206,6507,65516,8944,6827,0615,988
10,7564,2474,79910,5762,9374,4603,737
$13,376.255,321.256,078.7512,995.003,628.756,593.754,750.00
23,7168,777
Dutch8,24222,674
8,637
United States7,899
Totals 11 42,195 55,260 66,450 41,512 52,743.75 86,991
West coast Canada to east
coast United States:
British 31
4
9,8484,21112,348
13,0065,30115,618
15,8626,67219,912
9,8874,16412,402
12,310.005,263.7515,435.00
20,9097,880
United States20,959
Totals 8 26,407 33,925 42,446 26,453 33,008.75 49,748
Far east to east coast of UnitedStates:
3
1
4
13,0962,44614,653
15,4144,24016,790
19,3914,29720,738
12,7602,44314,576
16,222.703,057.5016,547.54
10,3205,128
United States8,236
Totals 8 30,195 36,444 44,426 29,779 35,827.74 23,684
Australasia to Europe:British 6 36,676
173
599113
1,515423
46,325
172
685124
2,959483
58,803
233997207
4,617860
36,962
166
587109
2,427434
45,845.00
206.40748.75141.25
1,893.75528.75
28,841
West coast South America to
Cristobal:252
1,254234
PeruvianSwedish
2,017935
Totals 5 2,823 4,423 6,914 3,723 3,518.90 4,692
West coast United States to
east coast Canada:British 2
2
11,91511,915
13,96215,698
20,30919,124
12,03611,913
14,893.7514,893.75
27,85231,500
Totals 4 23,830 29,660 39,433 23,949 29,787.50 59,352
West coast South America to
Egypt:British 3
1
8,.503
3,71010,8504,178
13,8425,861
8,5103,741
10,628.754,637.50
21,6479,024
Totals 4
2
1
12,213 15,028 19,703 12,251 15,266.25 30,671
West coast Central America to
Cristobal:
1,2521,384
1,3282,606
2,3082,461
1,2561,384
1,543.901,730.00
784
Panaman 936
Totals 3 2,636 3,934 4,769 2,640 3,273.90 1,720
West coast South America to
east coast Canada:3
1
2
14,610
3,2318,134
18,033
4,0589,041
24,982
5,40811,656
15,096
3,3218,101
18,262.50
4,038.759,97820
35,112
Australasia to east coast of
United States:1,280
United States789
Totals 3 11,365 13,099 17,064 11,422 14,016.95 2,069
West coast United States to
West Indies:
1
1
2,5904,194
3,3165,283
4,3446,667
2,6194,044
3, 237..50
5,242,505,345
United States7,.334
Totals 2 6,784 8,599 11,011 6,663 8,480.00 12,679
West coast of United States to
Cristobal:
PanamanUnited States
1
1
1,3846,020
2,6068,033
3,6449,648
2,5946,020
1,730.007,525.00
1,01915,950
Totals 2 7.404 10,639 13,292 8,614 9,255.00 16,969
22 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
Nationality.
Balboa to Cristobal:
PanamanWest coast United States to
east coast SouthAmerica:
United States
West coast Central America to
Europe:German
West coast Canada to SouthAfrica:
British
West coast Canada to WestIndies:
SwedishWest coast Canada to east
coast of Canada:British
Australasia to east coast of
Canada:British
Balboa to east coast of UnitedStates:
United States
Balboa to West Indies:
United States
Gatun Lake to east coast of
United States:
Norwegian
Totals, July, 1926
Totals, July, 1925
Totals, July, 1924 204
UnitedStates
equivalent.
72
4,256
1,738
3,135
869
3,322
3,301
325
323
'2,664
786,109
737,680
772,625
PanamaCanalnet.
81
5,066
2,009
5,054
1,574
4,186
4,159
223
327
2,744
998,821
933,248
972,719
Registered
gross.
98
6,901
2,288
5,151
1,593
5,465
5,497
715
828
1,285,166
1,205,578
1,243,199
Registerednet.
72
4,255
1,379
3,162
1,055
3,400
3,384
330
563
2,792
Tolls.
747,357
778,066
$64.00
5,320.00
2,172.50
3,918.75
1,086.25
4,152.50
4,126.25
243.75
242.25
3,292.80
979,214.74
918,050.71
1,002,349.81
Tonsof cargo.
9.00O
2,549
7,992
1,086
6,566
700
748
1,499.173
1,354,551
1,444,190
These 4 vessels entered the Canal at Cristobal and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake, where, after taking on car -
goes of bananas, they returned to the Atlantic entrance of the Canal. As vessels transiting the Canal as far as GatunLake only, are ent tied to return to Canal port of entry without payment of tolls for return voyage, the only items taken
up in connection \vith these transits in the Pacific-to-.\tlantie traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
Record Voyage from New York to Yokohama via Panama Canal.
The Shipping Register of July 24, 1926, states that the motor ship
Japanese Prince of the Prince Line made the voyage from New Yorkto Yokohama, via Norfolk, the Panama Canal, and Los Angeles in
30 days elapsed time. This is claimed to have set a new record for the
fast transportation of merchandise to the Far East.
The Japanese Prince is one of five new motor vessels of the Prince
Line being placed in the Far Eastern service by Furness, Withy & Co.
She is 441.5 feet long with a beam of 60.35 feet and a Panama Canalnet tonnage of 6,152. On this voyage she passed through the PanamaCanal on June 20, 1926, laden with 5,850 tons of general cargo. It is
claimed that these vessels will make the voyage from New York to
Yokohama in 28 days when their machinery is thoroughly adjusted.
The distance from New York to Yokohama via Norfolk, the PanamaCanal and Los Angeles is approximately 9,900 nautical miles. Tomakes this in 30 days elapsed time means an average speed of 13.7
knots; 28 days means nearly 15 knots.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publications
of.The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 23
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for July, 1926.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal inthe United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities anddirection, with the totals, and the totals for July, 1925, and 1924.Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations submitted bymasters of vessels, and in these declarations small items are frequentlygrouped under the designation of "General Cargo." These statisticsare accordingly not precise but they are indicative of the kind andquantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. The figures rep-resent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the United States intercoastaltrade only:
Commodity.
Agricultural implementsAmmoniaAsphalt.
AutomobilesAutomobile accessories.
Bark, cascara
Beans.Blood and tankageBones and bone meal.Borax.BricksCanned goods:
Fish
Fruit
MilkVegetablesOther
Celite filtercel
CementCharcoalChemicalsChina and fire clayCoalCocoaCold storage:
CheeseLard
ConfectioneryCopraCottonDrugsEarthenwareExplosivesFertilizer
Flour
Fruit:
DriedFresh /. .
.
Fullers earthFurnitureGeneralGlass and glasswareHardwoodsHayInkIodineLinoleumLumberManufactured goods:
Iron and steel
MachineryRailroad materials.
Textiles
OtherMarbleMatchesMetals:
CopperIronScrapTinOther
Milk, powdered
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
19
161
257,098
2009024100
436230
,07627
,022157
1040346
36
920210,591
,025
100
5078
564476
,361
,208
,865
,211
817301
7
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
124
1,174
1,041
8,5816,615352
1,681137550242
66
25282
76
6^406
5,514184
34,158271
1,26520
213,914
248219
38
3,620
"
lio'
504930
Total.
90619
207335
1,164124
1,17420090
1,065100
9,0176,845352
2,757164550
1,755504
1,260215
2,986121
251,047
15725
292403467660
6,436
5,550184920210
109,7491,296
100
1,2657078
564214,390
89,6092,4271,8653,249
817301
7
3,6201,460458
7,5219930
24 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Commodity.1
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total.
Oils:
Cottonseed 30 30Crude 220,971 220,971
110Linseed no2,294
32220
Lubricating 10,52988,128
12,82388,160
•590
Refined
VegetableOres:
Antimony 100490
1,0241,638
100400
1,0241,653
13
CopperMagnesiteManganese 15
13
4843,946
TinPaint and varnishes 484Paper 1,125
7775,071
777Phosphates 42
1242
1264555
138Rice 45
92764
181
214
147Resin 764
Manufactured 181
65
215
979Scrap '15
48500
1,96158
50744835610
2,002391
48Sand 500
401,513
140
9 0011 571647
Soda ash 44835610
"^ 002Syrup . 391
19585
195
2,45211916225
9 537119162
45409
2,613
70Wine 409
2,613324 324
Totals, July, 1926 216,831 617,535 834,366
Totals, July, 1925 209,260 610,915 820.175
Totals July 1924 161,264 657,295 818 559
Notice to Mariners—Aid to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 14, 1926.
The following informalion has been received h\ the Hydrographic Office throughthe Marine Superintendent:
"Puerto Colombia, July 31st, Cupino Beach Light in Puerto Colombiahas been converted to the AGA flashing system and is operating since June17th, with the characteristics of 0.5 seconds light and 4.5 seconds dark, or a
flash every 5 seconds. Visible for 13 nautical miles.
"Galera de Zamba Light at Point Galcra has been changed. A new lan-
tern with increased visibility of the light has been installed July 13th, and is
operating with the following characteristics: 0.6 seconds light and 5.4 sec-
onds dark, or a flash every 6 seconds. The visibility of the light is 15
nautical miles. (Signed) Captain of the I'ort—Puerto Colombia."
Position, Cupino Beach Light:
Latitude 11° 00' 15" North.Longitude 74° 57' 55" West.
Position Galera de Zamba Light:
Latitude 10° 48' North.Longitude 75° 20' West.
-M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 25
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending August 14, 1926.
Name of vessel.
Sigdal
Cristobal
BowdenSanta Cruz. .
.
CartageUluaCidAlrich
Noorderdyk. .
,
Mineola.EcuadorLa PazDarianToloaCamdenStuyvesant. .
.
Garfield
Abangarez . . .
.
CartagoSanta Ana .
.
Santa Marta .
.
OroyaMacorisCarrillo
FavoritaAconcaguaColombiaU. D. Vinton.NapoliStuyvesant..
.
AranaOrita
FavoritaAmmon
Line or charterer.
Colombian Transport Co. . .
.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line..
United Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Nav^ CoRoland S. S. LineHolland-American S. S. Line.
N. 0. &. S. A. S. S. LinePanama Mail S. S. LinePacific Steam Nav. CoLeyland S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoRoyal Neth. W. I. MailGrace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Nav. CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoChilean LinePanama Mail S. S. LineSurgeon BrosItalian LineRoyal Neth. W. L MailPacific Steam Nav. CoPacific Steam Nav. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoKosmos Line
Arrived.
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust.iVugust
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust
Departed.
August 8 ..
August 8. .
.
August 8 .
.
August 8 .
.
August 8 .
.
August 8 .
.
August 8 .
.
August 9 .
.
August 9 .
.
August 9.
.
August 10.
August 10.
August 11
.
August 11.
August 11.
August 11.
August 1 1
.
August 12.
August 11.
August 12.
August 12.
August 12.
August 13.
August 12.
August 12.
August 12.
August 13
August 13
.
-August 14.
August 14.
August 14.
August 14.
August 14.
Cargo-
Discharged Laded
Tons.
434713
21J16073
200194321117
868390
9,1072
(')
78428
()41065103
()198
2
758(•)
117()
7li3
15-^
3
Tons.
9032,613510600175
2(')
(')
(=)
10262148
19054
(=)
i')
(^)
{')
2
89297
69323714
10030105
305
(=)
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded. 1 2 cartons.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies includingthe 25 per cent surcharge, effective August 5, 1926:
Commodities. Unit Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellowOakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricatingGrease, yellow, cup. No. 3Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. $0.29Lb .41
Lb. .26
Gal .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .21
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06Gal. .48
Gal. .67£
Gal. .60
Gal. .15
Gal .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .20
Lb. .24
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines and general circulars oJ
interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record.For this reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution, away fromthe Isthmus of such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Rbcord. Shippinginterests are adviied to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
26 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors, subject to conditions and charges which will beexplained on application to the Company at 24 State St., New YorkCity, or Balboa Heights, Canal Zone.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(o) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.
Details of arrangements were published in The Panama CanalRecord of March 18, 1925, and will be furnished upon application to
the Panama Railroad Company, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or 24
State Street, New York, N. Y.Cargo stored for orders ex steamers of Panama Railroad Line, Panama Mail,
Pacific Steam Navigation Co., and Peruvian Line, can be reforwarded from the Isth-
mus—each carrier to collect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local.
This means that should a shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will
of course pay regular local rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but shouMowner wish to reforward to, say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's
proportion of the through rate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it
moved beyond the Canal Zone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between
the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping, except the warehouseman's order
to release the cargo for shipment. Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular
invoice and the cargo moves as regular outward local.
Current Net Prices on Fuel OU, Dicael OU. Sale of Buildings.
and Coal. The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest
. bidder, a number of buildings located on HighCrude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either Street, Gatun. Sealed bids will be received in
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The Panama ti,e office of the Chief Quartermaster, The Pana-Canal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons. ,„a Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z., up to 10.30
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 per ^ j„ September 15, 1926. Forms of proposalbarrel. .^nd full particulars mav be had upon application
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by t^ the offices of the Chief Quartermaster and theprivate companies with tanks at the Canal District Quartermaster at Cristobal and Gatun.terminals, at prices which will be quoted by them ^_^^^__^^^^_ori application. The prices at present are as
official PubUcatlons Of Interest to Shipping.follows: Crude fuel oil, $l./0 per barrel at Cris- ,, ^ . , .. a: r ^utobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.05 Masters may obtain from the office of the
per barrel Captain of the Port, at either Cristobal or Balboa,
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war- without charge the "Transit and Harbor Regu-
ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in '^tions of The Panaina Canal and the current
bunkers at $8.50 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris- Tariff of charges at the Canal for Bupplies and
tobal, and $11.50 at Balboa. For ships in transit services.„„i „„Ki;~,f;«r,- o-nf k„ moll
through the Canal, which are directed to take . R^,^"«f^^ ^HHr»f,^H ?^^ tI^I P.n^m, P.^acoal at Balboa, for the convenience of The 'J^ould be. addressed to: The Panama Canal.
Panama Canal, $8.50 per ton at Balboa. When **a"?fa ""8ht3, C. ^. Priotnhal tnalncoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50
^ •^''%",r^[°fAP^''L2?t/,tork nfn«^^^^^^tons or more, the price is $9.50 per ton at Cristobal. t^'^s ^t all times a complete stock of navigational
$12.50 at Blaboa. For furnishing lump coal for fharts and books, including charts of all Parts of
galley use, or run of mine coal, in sacks. $6.00 '*'^,^°^'.^V*i* l'"^ 'Ifl ''T.f n^?,fT.% =,'l^additional per ton; but if vessel furnishes sacks tables, light lists, tide tables, nautical almanac.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orH°'''^'^^•''°H^*'^');n^.'.'^^H ^nH^hlfnl'^in^^^^^^^
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of ?.">" ^^""*=^^.^\^°"^f
*?''• *"1^'*?^^^^^
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of t'ons. barometric comparisons, etc.. furnished.
90 cents per ton will be made for e.xtra handling.Deliveries of coal to individual ships can be ,^_^_^__^^^___
made up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it can r-hl^ Addrtxicps of The Panama Canal.be handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries *-»"« Addresses oi ine ranaraa i>anai.
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate The cable address of The Panama Canal, ondepending on gravity of oil. location of shore the Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;^ in the
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling. United States. "Pancanal. Washington. .
Correct time is maintained and chronometertrated.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, SI.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March .3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 25, 1926. No.
CANAL WORK IN JULY, 1926.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of War,of Canal work in the month of July, 1926:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 19, 1926.The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report of The Panama Canal for themonth of July, 1926:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month of July, 1926, 456 commercial vessels passed through the Pan-ama Canal. In addition to these, 7 small nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20tons, and 19 vessels belonging to or chartered by the United States Governmenttransited the Canal. There were also two transits solely for repairs on which no tolls
were collected, and one transit of a vessel belonging to the Panaman Government,making the total transits for the month 485, or a daily average on all transits of 15.64.
Tolls on the 456 commercial vessels am.ounted to $1,980,719.67, and on the launchesto $32.40, making the total tolls collection for the month $1,980,752.07, or a dailyaverage on all trafHc of $63,895.22.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial vessels during the
month was $4,343.68.
The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
July, as compared with the same month in 1925 and 1924, is shown in the followingtable
:
July,
1926.
July,
1925.
July,
1924.
4.56
19
7
1
2
41852203
42218
485 493 440
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipmdredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks a
ent cons3 follows
isting of
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
829
25
7
2723
15
5648
Totals 62 57 119
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following tabulation shows the number of commercial vessels, Panama Canalnet tonnage, tolls and tons of cargo carried by commercial vessels transiting the Canaleach month, from the beginning of the calendar year, 1926, to the end of July, 1926,
as compared with the same months in the preceding year:
28 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
COMMERCI.\L TRAFFIC*
Month.
No. of
vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tons of cargo. 1 ToUa.
1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
JanuaryFebruary.
.
MarchApril
MayJune. ......
July
401379398382372368418
47942450fi
425470419456
1,960,0151.789,4471,964,1061,840,0921,847,6821,7.')3.327
1,951,295
2,300,1871,991,1272.398,6942,048,2472,243,1031,990,3442,154,821
1,907,4691,839,6192,104,3241,950,1)02
1,823,0421,920,3231,960,654
2,346,6432,139,2072,607,0462, 237,.567
2,416,7012,134,6862.185,527
$1,832,024.351,648,964.881,840,103.141,735,429.371,705,.592. 201.659.490.061,800,239.84
$2,103,368.291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917.457.112.056,965 551,852,670.661,980,719.67
Totab. 2,718 3,179 13,106,564 15,126,523 13,506,333 16,067,377 12,221,843.84 13,952,619.95
' Commcrrial truffle includes ail ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in the clir ct service of the United States
Government , including merchant ve.'Jsels chartered by the Govermncnt . do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in com-mercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls are s'lown under "Noncommercial Traffic."
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for July, 1926, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly average for the
fiscal year, 1926:
July,
1925.
July.
1924.
Average permonth for fiscal
year, 1926.
Number of vessels
United States net tonnage
Panama Canal net tonnage
Registered gross tonnage. .
.
Registered net tonnage. . .
.
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
4561,692,3682,1.54,821
2,775,7281.703,387
$1,980,719.672,185,527
4181,534,9081,951,2952,594,5571,549,958
81,800,239.841,960,654
4221,623,8262,036,097
,
2,608,494 !
1,632,559 i
$1,935,296.43I
2,097,154'
4331,621,0692,064,5492, 6.39,.3851,629,073
$1,910,921.332,169,787
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo is shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per day.
July,
1926.
Julv,
1&25.
Julv,
i;*24.
Average perdav for fiscal
year, 1926.
Number of transits
Panama Canal net tonnage
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
14.71
69.510$63,894.18
70,501
13.4862,945
$58,072.2563,246
13.61
65,680$62,428.92
67,650
14 2467,875
62,824 8371,335
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during the
month of July, 1926, as compared with July, 1925, and July, 1924, are shown in the
following tabulation:
[
Average per vessel.
United States equivalent net tonnage
Panama Canal net tonnageRegistered gros.s tonnageRegistered net tonnage
Tolls
Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
At present, tells are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and SO. 72
per ton for vessels in ballast, ccmputtd on the basis of The Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed SI.25 per ton nor be less
than £0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the Inited States rules for the
measurement of net registered tonnage. In crder to ascertain the proper tolls charges,
it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels tran^ilirg the Canal be de-
termined both in accordance with The Panama Canal and the United States rules of
measurement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 29
Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of July, 1926, the followingtabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing toils and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of ThePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and $0.60ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand GUc. ballast onbasis of PanamaCanal net tonnage.
Di£ference.
Increase. Decrease.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombian. .
.
DanishDanzigDutchFinnish
FrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegian. .
.
Panaman ....
PeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
Yugo-Slav
Totals. .
.
S12.018.97530, 133..53
10,31)2.35412.80
25,240.2515,082.0441,192.252,260.8046,591.1957,451.4225,580.2551,551.7550,837.217,306.938,750.007,,352. 50
32,203.991,041,433 19
8,-946. 25
l,fl80,719.67
$11,
532,
10,
25,
13,
43,
1,
47,
63,
25,
19,
60,
10,
12,
7,
33,
1,032,
096.60091.20 SI, 957. 67730.00 367.65341 00617.80 377.55452. 20221.00 2,028.75889 on876.20 1,285 01870. 6J 6,425.18154.01)
196. OO646.80 3,809.59782.40 3,475.47970.00 4,220.00227.00771.20 1,507.21299.40366.00
1,990,607.40 25,514.08
S922.37
68.80
l!629!84
377.80
432.252,355.75
125.50
9,133.79.580.25
13.626.25
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, withrespect to channels of trade in which the \'essels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoasta! trade.
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Totals.
?3,095.105,052.69
986.00
9,133.79
RATIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in July, 1926, is shown in the follo\ying tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only are
included:
Nationality.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
1.59.88
.49
1.771.45
1.751.36.72
1.471.651.751.481.041.431.26.97
.66
1.59.40
8416
2 061.65
2.16
1 67British 1 15
591 631 541 75
Dutch .64 1 021 64
.59
1.08.48
1.041.14.91
.14
.04
1.12.90
1.67
1 081 21
70.93
1.2966.55
.101.90
United States . 1.35.191
Average, July, 1926 .90 1.61 1.25
Average, July, 1925 .88" 1.46 1.21
Average, July, 1924 .98 1.53 1 29
30 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
A further classification of
month of July, is as follows
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
commercial vessels passing through the Canal during the
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
No.of
vesse's.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:
LadenBallast
1
00
16514
1
9,.")9.S
338,717
755,97651,714
SID. 307. 50244,225.80
709,312.0137,291.12
368.50
53
1,55
309,835 S3 16, 537. 50
General cargo ships:681. -'SI 6.56,959.45
Ballast 5,717.79Naval vessels:
Totals 241 1,156,000 1,001,504.93 215 998,821 979.214.74
201
344
1
992,885162,187
601
327
862,112.70138,109.65
671.83242.25
182
241
3
4
1
931,82690,126
52
5725,931
314
885,100 .54
86,.504. 2539.00
Tugs 502.506,808.95
1 368.TOYachts 259.50
Totals 241 1,156,000 1,001,504.93 215 9!;8,821 979,214.74
Of the 383 steamers, 265 were oil burning, 114 coal burning, and 4 burned either
coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCI.AL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of July, 1926. If tolls
had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount collected
would have been approximately as follows:
Class and nationality.
Atlantic to Pacific.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
Pacific to .Vtiantic.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U, . Naval vessels:
Ammunition ships
Crane ships
Cruisers
Motor sailors
SubmarinesTank ships
TugsU. S. Army vessels:
LaunchesTransportsTugs
Panaman Government vessels:
LaunchesVessels for repair:
Tankers
'5.26911,5204.775
'101,812'5,3571,000
'5,212
1,000
,372
.S5,760 002, 387..50
7.20906.00
3,857.04500.00
1 446,254.40
50.00
1.44
1,707.84
14,550
$6,322.50
7.275.00
6,424'2,120
7,708.801,000.00
6,254.40
'2,372 1,707.84
Totals 21,432.86 30,328.54
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal tluring the month of
July, 1926, carried cargo as follows
—
Atlantic to Pacific.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Totals.
Tons.
39211,561
11,953
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 31
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal duringthe month of July, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are excluded fromstatements concerning commercial trafific:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
7 39 $32 40
Totals 7 39 32 40
STATEMENT OF TERMIXAI, OPERATION'S.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of July, 1926, are shown in the following tabulation:
Local cargo arrhnng tons.
Local cargo shipped tons.
Transit cargo arriving ton?.
Transit cargo clearing tons
.
Cargo received for transshipment tons
Cargo transshipped tons
.
Vessels supplied with bunlver coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad tons.
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departments tons.
U. S. Army, excepting vessels tons.
Individuals and companies tons.
Transferred to Navy tons
.
Transferred to Balboa tons
.
Total issues and sales .tons.
Coal on hand, August 1, 1926 tons.
Coal on hand, July 1, 1926. tons.
Coal received during the month tons.
Coal received from Navy tons •
Coal received from Panama Railroad, Cristobal tons
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Canal departments bbls
Panama Railroad Company bbls
Aiiny and Navy bbls
.
Individuals and companies bbls.
Total issues and sales bbls.
Fuel oil received during July bbls
.
Fuel oil ou hand, August 1, 1926 bbls.
Diesel oil sold during July, 1926 bbls
.
Diesel oil on hand, August 1 , 1926 bbls
.
Miscclianeous transfers bbls
.
Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama Canal bbls.
Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls
.
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled bbls.
Admeasurement of vessels:
U.S. equivalent certificates issued
Measured for Panama Canal net toimageRemeasured for Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage corrected
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected
Service for harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hoursLaunches, total operating hoursScows, total operating days
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.
Tug revenuePilotage
SeamenLaunch service
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous cash collections
Cristobal. Balboa.
63,.5087,209
2,147,3312,128,513
27,27030,338
71
35,246
146456176
561
36,612
37,76959,24615,135
6, 432.56305.17
6,737.73
80,470,8490.34
31,204.06724.10
1.003.7i
698,170.77
706,726.67
5341
1,364^
$16,375.3018,259.0011,232,001,979.0013,737.46
200.0027.40
38,869322
2,143,5392,161,3.30
3,761523
563
56127
20,523.27
107.33129.05
30,907.95
4.54.48
1,013.948,230 4918,003,66
410,627.18
458,634.92
365J1,51H
17i
$11,213.756,713 00
.59,920.00
3,098.004,049.05
260.00209..50
rotal.
102,3777,531
4,290,8704,289,843
31,03130,861
77
35,801
15445617656127
37,175
37,79459,24615,135
.561
27
26,955,83305,17107.33129.05
27,497.38
111,378.7990.34
31,658,541,738,049,234.2218,003.66
1,108,797.95
1,165,361.59
9002,876
174
$27,.589. 0524,972.0021,152.005,077.0017,786.51
460.00236.90
32 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:
CommercialV. S. .A.rmy and NavyPanama Canal equipment
Ves.sels drj'docked:
Commert ial . .
U. S. .\rmy and Na\'yPanama Canal equipment.
Clearances issued. . .
.
Bills of health issued.
270274
24!)
2.50
SIQ.124
ALL VESSELS ENTERING ANT) CLEARING PORT.
Ships entering.
All vessels including those transiting Canal.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
.
Vesf els transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships clearing.
All vessels including those transiting Canal.Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-gers and cargo at terminal ports
Port of Cristobal.
No.of
ships.
52073
89
52978
Registeredgross
tonnage.
3,113,104335,441
530,073
3,157,430359,821
5:18.299
Registerednet
tonnage.
1,924,971201,778
331,830
1,9.50,882
217,214
No.of
47314
4739
Port of Balboa.
Registered
gross
tonnage.
2,883,02348,443
391,036
2,882,-367
41,0.32
399,808
Registerednet
tonnage.
1.789,98330,191
237,258
1,793,87930,725
243,900
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total
Disembarking:1,534
1431,318
115
2.8.52
25845
30442
25967
563
1,677 1,433 3,110 349 301 650
Embarkiiig:2,000
1541,.551
1003,551
2.54
74
148
129
200
203348
Total embarking 2,154 1,651 3.805 222 329 551
Remaining on board:
From Atlantic to Pacific ports .
From Pacific to Atlantic ports
1,4831,072
542
2,3731,127
110
3,8.5f,
2,199652
1.6001,193
2.1051,365
3,7052,558
10 175 185
4,7745,251
5,0435,261
9.81710,512
3.1523,025
3,9463.974
7,0986,999
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Toial com-Uier.;ial
vessels.
Passenger-
carrj-ing
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
From .\tlantic to Pacific . 241 3937
16.117.1
Totals. ; 4.56 76 16.6
In addition to the above, 61 pas.senger-carrying vessels called at the port of Cris-tobal and 3 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a totid of 1-40 passenger-carrying vessels calling at Canal Zone ports during the month.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 33
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of July,
1926:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
$428.955.40
2,790.96
$952..3093.06
9,764.83
$11,458.72764..57
25,022.19
$513.27389.12
3,815.66
$13,353.24$591.10206.13
1,843.2541,599.77
Total sales, July, 1926 3,225.31 10,810.19 37,245.48 797.23 4,718.05 56,796.26
Total sales, July, 1925..... 2,208.20 10,948.92 31,333,78 1,101.73 4,036.67 49,629.30
Total sales July 1924 1,820.64 8,510.99 20,919.35 1,143.00 2,509.81 34,903.79
Sales at Balboa to:
393.301,061.55
1,820.538,529.34
13.938.56 285.9613.753.57 283.45
308.902,855.84
i
16,747.2526,483.75
Total sales, July, 1926 1,4.54 85 10,349.87
12,670.26
27,692.13 569.41 3,164.74 43,231.00
Total sales July 1925 2,096.45 35,687.38 6,58.77 2,794.15 53,907.01
Total sales. July, 1924 983.92 3,705.62 20,032.24' 749.23 5,724.28 31,195.29
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month were $30,100.49, to
Panama Railroad vessels, $1,843,25, and to other commercial vessels, $68,083.52;
making the total sales to all vessels, $100,027.26.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of \essels
passing through the locks during the month of July, 1926, as compared with the cor-
responding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of_ water for
lockages, maintenance, etc., in July, 1926, as compared with the preceding monthand the corresponding month in 1925:
Locks.
GatunPedro Miguel.
Miraflore.s
GatunPedro Miguel.
Miratiore^. . .
.
Number of lockages.
Commercial.
North. South. Total
206206206
221236230
427442436
Noncommercial.
North. South. Total,
Comparativegrand totals.
July, July, July,
1926. 1925. 1924.
440463455
428435431
414451449
Number of vessels put through locks.
223217217
248 471 19 24 43 514 525
239 458 38 39 77 533 510
239 456 37 37 74 530 513496496
CLASSIFICATION OF NON-COMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
Army and Navy vessels
Panama Canal equipmentPanaman Government vessels.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage
was as follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel.
Miraflores.
Cubic feet.
1,670,930,000
Cubicfeet.
1,444,060,000
Cubicfeet.
1,435,140,000
30,000,000 9,000,000 20,000,000
Totals, July, 1926 1,700,930,000 1,453,060,000 1,455,140,000
Totals, June, 1926 1,403,820,000 1,121,900,000 1,249,800,000
Totals, July, 1925 1,690.930,000 1,253,520,000 1,328, 850, OOa
34 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions over
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of July, 1926, are shown in compara-tive form:
Rainfall for month.July.
1926. l'J25.
July—Years of record.
Maximum. Minimum Mean.
I'acific section
Central .section
Atlantic section
^^aximum recorded on any one dayGatun Lake watershedChasres River watershed above Alhajuela
Maximum recorded for month at any one point.
Minimum recorded for month at any one point.
Hu'lrog'-aphy.
Discharge of C'liagrco River at AlhajuelaAia.ximum momentary discharge for the month.
.
Gatun Lake watershed, total yield
Gatun Lake watershed, net yield
Draft on Gatun Lake for ioi kaues and power. .
Inches.
11.2716.1419.495.2415 93
IH .37
23.479.29
C.f. s.
2,1557,6647.9.55
7,4882,624
Iifhes.
7.1112.1516.806.6912.4214.3021.083.83
Inches.
12.1616.4320.406.6918.2120.1034.96
Inches.
4.365 436.66
Inches.
8.2610.8014.97
5.637.92
11.3514.36
1.64
C.f.s.2,14619,4005,8215,3282,627
C.f.s.
4,420» 33,20010,96710,3702.778
C.f. s.
1,248C.f. s.
2,731
2,6771,898
'1.244
6,6076,1211.106
' 12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since .\merican occu-pation recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note.—Extreme outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not
included in tills report .I'llv .'>. hUl. ^ Xot iacluding July, 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
Seismic tremors were recorded on the 1st and 4th of the month.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed l)ythis divi-
sion, electrical installation and repair work was made on 26 \-essels during the month.There were 33S work orders issued during July, as compared with 33>l work orders
during the month of June, 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 57 vessels at Cristobal and32 at Balboa. The (jverhaul to the U. S. Army steamer Agones was completed duringthe month, and the annual o^erhaul of I'. S. submarines 0-4 and G-7 was started.
MINICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 652,604,500 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Culebra slide showed a m()\emeut of 0.6 feet toward the Canal during the
month.On July 2, a settlement occurred in a portion of the high bank at the north end of
East Culebra slide, between stations 1762 and 1770-E, material entering the prisin
to a point 80 feet west of the east prism line. The dredge Paraiso worked fi\-e dayson this slide retnoxing 16,900 cubic yards and cleaning up the channel to full depthand width.On the night of July 29, a general settlement of the iiigii i)auk between stations
1730 and 1737-\\', occurred, the bank at station 1731 showing a 15-foot settle-
ment. This caused the material to push out beyond the west prism line into the
canal about 40 feet. The dipper dredge Camboa was moved immediately to this
slide and worked luitil the 30(h when the Paraiso took her place. Both dredges re-
mo\'ed 9,600 cubic yards of material.
All other slides were quiescent diuing the monlh aiul there was no interference
with canal tratitic.
The total e.\cavation during the month was 4S0,603 cubic yards, as follows:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 35
Cubicyards.
116,70040,2502,6501,700
1!',950
2,00016,9007,900
57,05043,45048,450122,700
903
Classified as
—
Earth. Rock
,400,4.50
,700
903
33,1002,1001,20018,3501,900
13,9.50
6,35057,0.50
3,050
Characterof work.
Station.
MaintenauceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMainteiance.Auxiliary. . . .
Gatun LakeGatnn LakeGaillard CutGaillard Cut, West Lirio slide.
.
Gaillard CutGaillard Cut, powderhouse slide.
Gaillard Cut, East Culebra slide
Gaillard Cut, West Lirio slide .
.
Pacific entrance, Project No. 1 .
.
Pacific entrance, maintenance. .
.
Pacific entrance, Project No. 1 .
.
Pacific entrance, maintenance. . .
Sand from Chame . - .
Equipment.
No. S3.
Hamhoa.Gamboa.Camboa.Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.Cascadas.
No. 86.
No. 86.
La Valtry.
OCCUPANTS OF QU.ARTERS.
The number of person.s, including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on July 31, 1926, totaled 20,382, of whom 6,985were Americans, 200 Europeans, and 13,197 West Indians. The total number of
persons in quarters on July 31, 1925, was 20,191.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation s
July 21, 1926, together withmonth, and for July, 1925:
hows the number of gold and silver employees as of
a comparison of the working force for the preceding
Asof July 21, If 26. Total employees.
.Gold. Silver. Total.June,1926.
July,
1925.
Operation and Maintenance:Office
Electrical 144
79
21217541518714
35173
584626863784622118
72
317663
8381.0381,199809132
72
301659834
1,0.53
1,146720132
68360636
Lock Operation 806958
Mechanical '. 1,319694
Fortifications 282
Totals 1,263 3,805 5,068 4,917 5,123
Supply Department:Quartermaster 183
8
2057
848
1,.536
96991
28888
202
1,719104
1,19629596
250
1,700108
1,17533396
249
1,30597
ComroissaryCattle Industry
Hotel WashingtonTransportation
1,10625198
217
Totals 459 3,201 3,660 3,661 3,074
203232491
8
766236
211998727
2061.028787
206915710
Totals 926 1,010
218113
945
278
1,936 2,021 1,831
Panama Railroad:
47668549
265179
1,030327
264177
1,504275
2.55
Transportation
Receiving and Forwarding .\gent
Coaling station
173
1 , 124
302
Totals .... . . 247 1,.5.54 1,801 2,220 1,854
Grand totals, July 1926 2,895 9,570 12,456
Grand total*; June 1926 2,879 9,940 12,819
2,867 9,015 11,882
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 141 deaths occurred during the month of July, 1926, among the popula-tion of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent to anannual death rate of 13.22 per thousand. The leading causes of death were: tuber-
36 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
culosis (various organs,). 25; pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 17; nephritis (acute
and chronic), 8; organic aiseases of the heart, 10; and diarrhea and enteritis, 19.
There were 5 deaths from apoplexy. 3 from cancer, and 1 death from whoopingcough. There were 8 deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus; these are not in-
cluded in the above statistics.
There were 266 live births reported during the month, and 10 stillbirths. In-
cluding stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 25.89 per 1,000 pop-
ulation. Deaths among children under 1 year of age numbered 32, giving an infant
mortality of 120.30 per thousand live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during July was 282. of whom 26 were employees (7 white and 19 colored),
33 were members of employees' families (7 white and 26 colored), 51 were other civil-
ian nonemployees, and 172 were Army and Navy personnel. Nineteen of the 59employees and members of their families were probably infected outside cur sanitated
areas, as they gave a history of working, living, or having been in such areas at night
previous to their becoming sick.
There was one death from malaria, the individual being a resident .of the city of
Panama.RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $525,421.08, of which $427,212.21 was for the De-partment of Operation and Maintenance, and $8,187.21 for other Panama Canaldepartments.Cosh sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and second-hand
material amounted to $35,868.96.
FIN'AXCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate re\'enues andexpenditures for the month of June, 1926, as compared with June, 1925, together with
figures for the fiscal year 1926, as compared with the fiscal year 1925.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of July at the time of writing
this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not been com-pleted.
Month. Fiscal year.
June, 1926. June, 1925. This year. Last year.
Tolls
Other receipts
51,852.711.01293,039.68
Sl.655,138 70
267,267.28522,927,450.033,262,825.96
$21,374,664.123,374,621.53
2,145,753.691,082,810.32
1,923,405.981,022,834.06
26,190,281.9911,038,613.93
24.749,285.6411,283.360.92
1,062.940.37610,705.02
900,571.92609,797.51
15,151,668.067,348,293.04
13,465,294.72
Three per cent capital charge
—
7,294,554.47
Transit surplus 452,235.35 290,774.41 7,803,375.02 6,171.370.25
1,444,197.031,404,543.10
39,653.9355,636.03
1,633,597.961,617,9!)1.85
15,696.1152,771.63
15,874,478.0115,033,167.72
841,310.29702,873.27
14,.5H4, 114.9313,798. m8. 08
Net bjsiness revenuesThree per cent capital charge
765,916 85696,778.35
Business surplus 15,982.10 37,075.52 138,437.02 69.138 50
3,589,947.722,487,353.42
3,557,003.942,640,7.35.91
42,004,760.0026,071,781.65
39,313,400.5725,081 ..").59. 00
1,102,594.30606,341.05
916,268.03662,569.14
15,992,978.358.051,166 31
14,231,841.57
Tlirec per cent capital charge 7.991,332.82
436,253.25 253,698.89 7,941.812.04 6, 240,.508. 75
Respectfully.
M. L. W.VLKER,
Governor.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PAMAMA CANAI RECORD nEeport of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending August 21, 1926.
Name of vessel.
AconcaguaSmaragdAranaMagellanParisminaToloaMaraviAcajutlaAttoSanta LuisaRolandAnatolia
CalamaresSmalandAtrato
.AtenasItauri
BolognaLondon Shipper
.
AnconPariaminaTivivesChimanPiaveAlkmaar.Toyama Maru. .
.
EnvoyVirginia
SachsenSanta Marta. . .
.
Stella
LochmonarNegadaVirginia
Axel Johnson. . .
.
ClionaLimonEbro
Line or charterer.
Chilean LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Nav. CoPacific Steam Nav. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Nav. Co ... .
Roland LineGrace Line
Roland LineRoland LineLInited Fruit Co'Colombian Transport Co. . .
.
Colombian Transport Co . .
.
United Fruit CoKosmos LineItalian Line : . . .
.
Pacific-Furness LinePanama Raih-oad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoNational Navigation CoNav. Libera-Triestina
Royal Dutch W. L MailNippon Yusen KaishaA. K. WilsonStandard Fruit S. S. CoHambiu-g-.\merican LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Nav. CoKosmos LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoJohnson LineAnglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. .
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Nav. Co
Arrived.
-August 12.
August 15...
August 15.
.
August 15..
.iugust 15...
.August 15...
August 15...
August r>...
-August 16..
August Ifi..
August 16..
Auguft 13...
August 16...
August 17..
August 17-.
August 17..
August 17..
August 18...
August 18...
August 18...
August IS...
August 18...
August 18...
August 18...
August 19...
August 19...
August 19..
August 19...
August 20...
August 20.
.
August 21...
August 21..
August 21...
August 21...
August 21...
August 19...
Departed.
August 12.,
.4ugust 15..
August 1.5..
August 15.,
August 15..
August 15..
August 17..
August 17..
August 15..
.August 17..
August 17..
August 18
August 19..
August 19..
Augu.st 19..
August 18..
August 18..
August 18..
August 18..
August 19..
August 21..
August 19..
August 19..
August 19..
August 19..
August 20..
August 20..
August 19..
August 21
August 21..
August 21..
.\ugust 21.
August 20.,
Cargo
Discharged Laded
Tons.
()493
8
289305208
()GO
()280
1,048136
1,041()
11
3,5005
263206105
541112
164(')
1
1,02717812
()()7,591
159059
Tons.
8
(=1
4602008534
845
2287
1 , 197
145
166127
335536
3
53780314
')
304
175333
135274
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded. 3 100 pounds.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port r f Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending August 21, 1926o
Name of vessel.
1
Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Sigdal August S
AugustsAugiist 9... . .
Aug'.ist 9
.'i.ug'ast 10. .
August 12.. .
August 11
August 13
August 13
August 14
August 18.. . .
August Ih
August 19
.August 20
August 8
August 9
August 9
August 9... . .
.
August 11
August nAugust 11
August 14
August 1.?
August 14
August 18
-August 15.. . .
.\ugust20
.4ugust21.. .
Tons.()11,000
5
236
369()
9
(')
1
106
()4
45
Tons.223
Anglo-Saxon Petroleum CoNoorderdijkCorinto {')
Panama Mail S. S. CoPanama Mail S S Co
f '1
Colombian 148Garfield Grace Line 2
18President Garfield ... Dollar Line 45Aca.iutla Pacific Steam Nav. Co (')
Tovama Maru {')
Panama Mail S. S. Co 5Stella 31Piave {')
' No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Sale of Obsolete Equipment.The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest bidders a number of items of
obsolete equipment, including a steam towboat or launch and a ladder dredge.Sealed bids will be received in the offices of the General Purchasing Officer, thePanama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The Panama Canal,Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, up to 10.30 a. m., September 18, 1926, and thenopened.
_Forms of proposal with full particulars. Circular 1751, may be had upon
application to the above-mentioned offices.
38 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 39
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 41
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42 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a Xew \"ork cor[X)ration, of whichthe stock is now owned b\' the United States Go\ernment, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo.. Balboa Heights, C. Z.. or 24 State Street New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of SI per ton.
(b) For delivery or rcforwarding, customary outward local charge of SI per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad CompanA- stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^^r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable ^^'arehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Traffic by Nationality for July, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of July, 1926, classified according to nation-
ality of \essels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in
both directions, with corresponding totals for July in 1925, and 1924:
.\TLANTIO TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels
TONN.^GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.Tons
of cargo.
Gross. Net.
Belgian
British
2
562
1
5
2
5
6
53
6
17
5
2
1
4118
1
8,078227,002
4,902173
13,01010,39517,80718,61813,45611,14328,54337,8632,9572,.504
3,08511,140
492,1363,447
9,029289,886
6,058172
17,46311,85723,68923,32918,67914,19933,78250,2695,4155,3643,59313,722
625,3154,188
12,306367,390
8,741233
20.21017,48928,76430,58922,30318,11142,.5,55
62,6087,6077,9225,205
37,186796,175
5,168
7,335229,033
4.793166
12,52410,05217,,543
18,66213,51711,60826,93137.7765.3683,9413,22613,4.59
489,8183.304
$7,970 222.59,117.38
6.013.60206 40
16,192 75
8,.537. 0422,627.2521,607.4416,465 17
13,928.7535,329.0541,799 71
3,641.683,130.003,8.56 25
10,987 74525,785.754,308.75
6.475195.1413.020
30518,842
Dutch ' 15.20311.25119.2827.048
35.39240,0284,857
Peruvian 783147
5,403316,177
7,000
Totals, July, 1926 241 906,2.59 1,156,000 1,490,562 909.056 1.001.504.93 686,354
Totals Julv, 1025 221 797,228 1,018,047 1,298,979 802,601 882,189,13 606,103
Totals July, 1924 218 851,201 1,063,378 1,365,295 854.493 932.946.62 652,964
' Includes Dutch submarine of 737 tons displacement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 43
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC^
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality- UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. Tonsof cargo.
Gross. Net.
1
571
1
2
1
3
1
6
10
2
3
5
5
3
1
7
1051
3,239217,0093,479
173
7,2385,23614,8521,89319,98732,7899,32613,08612,0302,9534,4962,79716,973
414,8333,710
4,058271,1124,672
172
9,9486,33819,5321,889
26,31845,57210,96415,41410,4995,4177,6063,63423,616
521,8824,178
5,166354,609
7,289233
11,3648,95624,3112,039
32,81852,48814,08919,39119,9046,41011,8074,710
36,252067,469
5,861
3,071219,0043,886
166
7,2465,04114,2881,880
20,45732,6388,6.35
12,76011,9924,1.59
6,6483,09019,284
410.3453,741
§4,048.75271,016.154,348.73
206 409,047 506,545.0018,565.002,266.8024,983.7540,986.2511, 657. .50
16,222.7015,037 503,665.255,620.003,496.2521,216.25515,647.44
4,637.50
7,053
Britiah370,283
3,406252
16,39711,088
Dutch 28,9763,10037,83157,48710.653
10,320
Norwegian .
26,2322,1956,421
61948,819
849,018
Jugo-Slav 9,024
Totals, July, 1926 215 786,109 998,821 1,285,166 794,331 979,214.74 1,499,173
Totals, July, 1925 197 737,680 933,248 1,205,578 747,357 918,050.71 1,354,551
Totals, July, 1924 204 772,625 972,719 1,243,199 778,066 1,002.349 81 1,444,190
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality, UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.Tons
of cargo.
Gross. Net.
3
113
3
2
7
3
8
1
12
15
5
9
2210
5
2
11
2232
11,317444,011
8,381346
20,24815,63132,6591,893
38,60546,24520,46941,63949,8935,9107,0005,88228,113906,969
7,157
13,087560,99810,730
34427,41118,19543,2211,889
49,64764,25125,15449,19666,76810,83212,9707,227
37,3381,147,197
8,366
17,472721,99916,030
46631,57426,44553,0752,03963,40774,79132,20061,94682,51214,01719,7299,91573,438
1,463,64411,029
10,406448,037
8,679332
19,77015,09331,8311,880
39,11946,15520,24339,69149,7689,52710,5896,316
32,743906,103
7,045
$12,018.97530,133.5310,362.35
412.8025,240.2515,082.0441,192 25
2,266.8046,591.1957,451.4225,586.2551,551.7556.837.217,306.938,750.007,352.50
32,203.991,041,433.19
8,946.25
13,527
British 565,4246,426
55735,23911,088
Dutch 44,1793,10049,08276,76917,70145,71266,2607,0527,204
76654,222
1,165,195
Jugo-Slav 16,024
Totals, July, 1926 456 1,692,368 2,154,821 2,775,728 1,703,387 1,980,719.67 2,185,527
Totals, July, 1925 418 1,534,998
1,623,826
1,951,295
2,036,097
2,504,557
2,608,494
1,549,958 1,800,239.84 1,960,654
Totals, July, 1924 .
.
422 1,632,559 1,935,296.43 2,097,154
Includes Dutch submarine of 737 tons displacement.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines and general circulars of
Interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Rbcorb.
For this reason it is considered unnecessary to malce a separate general distribution, away from
thf Isthmus of such notices and circulars to those receiving Thb Panama Canal Rbcord. Shipping
interests are advised to look for thetn in thi» oaivr whirh Is ^uooHed to them without charge.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex ogicio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting theoperation of ships. The current publications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that they
be burdened with requests which'should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save time
by applying to the nearest American Consul.
44 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications ol Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the off.ce of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Transit and Har-bor Regulations of The Panama Canal," and the current Tariff of
charges at the Canal for supplies and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to;
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Oilice at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of aUparts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Prices o! Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective August 25, 1926:
Commodities. Unit Prire.
brass, bar, averageBraes, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspun .
Oil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning, Colza .
Oil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300. . . .
Oil. engine, gas, extra heavy, ii. cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil. engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, m.arine engine
I'aint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dry ,
Paint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored -. ..,
Waste, cotton, white
Lb.
Lblb.
GalLb.Lb.
Lb.nbl. of 42
j
Bbl. of 42I
GalGal.CatGal.
Gal.
Gal.
GalLb.Lb.
Lb.
Lb.
LbLb.Lb.Lb.
Lb.
Lb
to. 29.4S261821
I»21
2 352.oe.40
toe4867560IS
6S15
15
n14
08090«032024
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sohl to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12 J cents per pound and forequaiters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for deli\ery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissarv Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 45
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Ancon
hospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards and
sections:
Section and Ward. Visiting Hours.
Section "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boys
Ward 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
American girls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obstetrical department, white females
(Nursery)
m(;ti<m "C:"Ward 9, White fwreign, maleWard 11, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12, Colored, male, meilical, eye and ear
Ward 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14. American, male, G. U
tion "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 19, American, male, medical, eye and ear.
Ward 17, Colored children
W.ird 18, White children
Ward 19, Colored, female, medical
Ward 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
Isolation
.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 8.00 p. m.(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.
Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
1 Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis patienta,
TliuTsdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendent s Office.
Immediate relatives of seriou-^ly ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attending
physician, section nurse, and in her absence, the nurse in charge
Sailings of Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Following are proposed dates of sailings of passenger vessels in the New York-
Cristobal service of the Panama Railroad Steamship Line, in which the steamers
Ancon and Cristobal are engaged, sailing alternately:
Steamer.
LeaveNew York3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m
Arrive
Cristobal
a. m.
LeaveCristobal
3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m.
Arrive
New Yorka. m.
August 10. .
.
August 24...
Sept. 7
Sept. 21
October 5 . . . .
October 19...
Nov. 3
Nov. 16
Nov. 30Dec. 14
Dec. 28
August 15 . . .
August 29...
Sept. 12
Sept. 26October 10...
October 24...
Nov. 8
Nov. 21
Dec. 5
Dec. 19
Jan. 2
August 18 . .
.
Sept. 1
Sept. 15
Sept. 29October 13 ..
October 27...
Nov. 11
Nov. 24Dec. 8
Dec. 22Jan. 5
August 22...
Sept. 5
Sept. 19
October 3...October 17...
October 31...
Nov. 15
Nov. 28Dec. 12
Dec. 26Jan. 9
August 25- .
.
Sept. 8
Sept. 22October 6....
October 20...
Nov. 3
Nov. 18
Dec. 1
Dec. 15
Dec. 29Jan. 12
August 30.
Cristobal Sept. 13.
Sept. 27.
October 11
October 25.
Cristobal Nov. 8.
Nov. 28.
Dec. 6
Dec. 20.
January 3.
Jan. 17'
Due to discontinuance of the daylight saving time, departures after the S. S. Cristobal, Sept. 21, will be at 3 p. m.
standard time.
Steamers sail at 3 p. m. from Pier 65, North River, Foot of West 25th St., New York.•
^ ,The stay of steamers at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, is of suSisient length of time to allow passengers to visit poiats of
interest.
WEST COAST SERVICE.
In addition, a regular freight service is maintained wi&out calls en route direct to Cristobal, Buenaventura and
Ecuadorian Ports Particulars upon application.
All vessels call at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, which is approximately 5 days from NewYork and 60 hours from Cristobal.
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is, "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal,
Washington, D. C." , ,
Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should be
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone.",, . , tt -i. j
The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama; m the United
States. "Pancanal, Washington."
46 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity _....;._ 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton 504. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determining
the net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1.20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of SI. 25 per net registered ton as determined
by United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the e.;uivalent o $0.75
per net registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passage
only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry doc' and shops
will be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplements
thereto.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1.500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deiivertd
as fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3.536.500 barrels- of storage
capacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thtixjmmissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1,000-loot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men. provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs., . ^ , , j, _. ,
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and founn ampleand effective in the course of handling laree traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
Official Circulars.
Acting Governor.
The Panam.\ C.\nal,
Executive Department,BALBOA Heights, C. Z., Augitst 25. 1026.
To all Concerned.—Effective the 26th instant,
ajid during my absence from the Isthmus, Col.
Harry Burgess. U. S. A., Engineer of Main-tenance, Win be Acting Governor.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Duties of President of Panama RailroadCompany.
Panama Railroad Cd.mpanv.
Office of the President,
BXlbOA Heights, C. Z.. August 25, 1926.
To all Concerned.— Effective the 26th instant,
and during my absence from the Isthmus, Col.
Harry Burgess, U. S. A., 2d Vice President, will
perform such duties of the President as relate to
the operations of the company on the Isthmus.
M. L. Walker.PresidentT
Sale of Buildings.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest
bidder, a number of buildings located on HighStreet, Gatun. Sealed bids will be received in
lUc office of the Chief Quartermaster, The Pan-,ihia Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z., up to 10.30
a. ni.. September 15, 1926. Forms of proposal
and full particulars may be had upon application
to the offices of the Chief Quartermaster and theDistrict Quartermasters at Cristobal and (iatun.
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil. S1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, S2.05per barrel.
Co.il is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at $8.50 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tob.il, and SI 1.50 at Balboa. F"or ships in transit
through the Canal, whicli are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal. S?.50 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $v.S0 per ton at Cristobal,
$12.50 at Blaboa. For furnishing lump coal for
galley use. or run of mine coal, in sacks, S6.00additional per ton; but if vessel furnishes sacks$3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when reiiuested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.Deliveries of coal to individual ships can be
made up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, SI. 00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Certificate.-
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., September i, 1926. No.
Canal Traffic During August, 1926.
During the month of August, 1926, 464 commercial vessels and 7
small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vessels
aggregated $2,055,041.91 and on the launches $27.87, or a total tolls
collection of $2,055,069.78.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 14.96, and the daily average tolls collection $66,291.67.
The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,438.54.
August was the fourth month during the present calendar year in
which tolls collections have exceeded $2,000,000.
Of the 464 commercial vessels transiting during the past month,226 were northbound and 238 southbound.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 8 months of the
present calendar year, with the daily averages of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
4794245J642547J419456464
32,103,368.291,835,226.472,2^6,212.201,917,457.112,0.56,935.55l,852,67J.6o1, (.8), 719. 672,055,041.91
15.4515.1416.3214.1615.1616.9614.7114.96
$37,853.5965,.543. 8071,168.1363,911.9066,?53.7261,755.68
July 63,894.18
August 66,291.67
Totals 3,6-13 16,007,661.86 14.99 65,875.15-
/.dditional Ships for Furness Line.
The Furness Line has announced that four ships now building will
be added to the fleet operated by that line between the Pacific coast
of North America and the United Kingdom. The four ships will beexactly alike, each having a length of 450 feet, 60-foot beam, and capac-
ity of 10,000 tons deadweight. The vessels will have a guaranteedspeed of 13 knots, loaded. Accommodations will be installed for alimited number of passengers, and each vessel will have approximately75,000 cubic feet of refrigerator and cool air space for the carriage of
fruit and perishable products.
It is anticipated that all four vessels will be completed and readyfor service in time for the movement of dried fruits and canned goodsnext year.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Stcrehcuses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
48 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 49
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50 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 51
Supplement No 7.—Ta^ifl No. 8.
The Panama Canal, Panama Railroad Company,
Executive Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 23, 1926.
Item 34.
—
Stevedoring ant) Transferring Cargo.
(Effective September 1. 1926.)
.Paragraph 17, change last sentence to read:
"Cargo will be delivered or received from vessels in port during the follow-
ing working hours, which will not be deviated from except at the discretion
of the Receiving and Forwarding jA.gent in cases of emergency: From 7 a. m.
to 3 p. m. and from 5 p. m. to 1 a. m.
M. L. Walker,Governor, The Panama Canal,
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Classification of Cargo Passing Through the Panama Canal, Showing Origin
and Destination during Fiscal Year ending June 30, 1926.
A statement of all commodities passing through the Panama Canal,
showing origin and destination, during the fiscal year ending June 30,
1926, is shown in tables I and II on pages 56 to 71 of this issue. Fromcargo declarations submitted by masters of vessels it was possible to
classify little over 70 per cent of the cargo passing from the Atlantic
to the Pacific during the year and nearly 95 per cent of that passing
from the Pacific to the Atlantic.
PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES—^ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
Commodities shipped to the Pacific which aggregated more than
100,000 tons in any of the fiscal years, 1924, 1925, or 1926, are listed in
the following tabulation
:
Commodity.
.\mmoniaAutomobiles and accessories.
CementCoal and cokeCottonManufactured goods:
Iron and steel
MachineryRailroad material
Textiles and other
Meats, variousMineral oils
Paper and paper pulpPhosphatesSugarSulphurAll other
Totals.
Fiscal
year,
1924.
79,813120,124.303,724
281,935100,925
,691,712181,112192,537208,020322,896.079,13797,98725,47332,9.52
146,712,995,041
Fiscal
year,
1925.
r, 860, 100
96,922145,676359,831255,345145,604
1.416,135133,024139,740141,033211,148
. 948,451110,80590,43391,461165,925
2,946,864
7,398,397
Fiscal
year,
1926.
108,104171,952283,328315,572226,092
1,525,280134,411150,993146,447261,211721,817111,517162,254158,997188,889
3,370,233
8,037,097
These 15 commodity groups made up slightly over 60 per cent of the
total cargo through the Canal from the Atlantic to the Pacific during
the fiscal years, 1924, and 1925, and about 58 per cent of that during the
fiscal year, 1926. With the exception of cement and mineral oils, all
of these commodity groups show an increase for 1926 as comparedwith 1925. As compared with 1924 the year 1926 shows increases in
ammonia, automobiles, and accessories, coal and coke, cotton, paperand paper pulp, phosphates, sugar, and sulphur; and decreases in
cement, all kinds of manufactured goods, metals and mineral oils.
52 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES—PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
Commodities shipped to the Atlantic which aggregated more than100,000 tons in any of the fiscal years, 1924, 1925, or 1926, are shownbelow
:
Commodity.
BarleyBeansCanned goods (fisb, fruit, vegetables, ete.).
Coffee
Cold storage (meat, butter, fruit, etc.)
Friut, dried
LumberMetaLs, variousNitrates
Mineral oils
Ores, various
SugarWheatWoolAll other
Totab.
Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
year. year year.
1924. 1925. 1926.
379,542 236,115 313.53560,030 101,218 54,656
444,595 500,043 .595,952
102,451 81.881 104,739167,893 248.157 314,565103,409 135,832 150,229
1,824.438 2,255,421 3,200,311360,828 436,261 449,278
1,744,580 2,155,814 1.878,0509,721,446 5,989,622 5,930.716
712,681 1.286,634 1,620,758270,688 211,168 319,045
1,352,388 1,078.844 1.187,74184,696 91,586 146,092
1,804,885 1,751,843 1,734.684
19,134,610 16,560,4.39 18, 000, .351
The above 14 commodity groups comprised about 94 per cent of the
cargo in transit through the Canal from the Pacific to the Atlantic
during the fiscal year, 1924, and about 90 percent of that for the fiscal
years, 1925 and 1926. As compared with 1924 the fiscal year, 1926,
shows increases in canned goods, coft'ee, cold storage, dried fruit, lumber,various metals, nitrates, various ores, sugar and wool; and decreases
in barley, beans, mineral oils, and wheat. As compared with 1925,
the fiscal year, 1926, shows increases in all the commodities listed ex-
cept beans, nitrates, and mineral oils.
CARGO FROM ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—ORIGIN AND DESTINATION.
From 65 to 70 per cent of the cargo passing through the Canal fromthe Atlantic to the Pacific during the last three fiscal years originated
on the eastern seaboard of the United States and from 20 to 25 per
cent in Europe. These two areas account for over 90 per cent of the
cargo in this direction.
Four areas, the west coasts of the United States and South America,the Far East, and Australasia constitute the destination of more than90 [)er cent of this cargo, that for the west coast of the Ijnited States
absorbing about 40 per cent of the total.
Following al-e the figures for the fiscal years, 1924, 1925, and 1926:
Origin.
East coast of the United .State;
Europe, including British Isli'<
.\ll other
Total for year
l)4dination.
West coast of the United StatesWest coast of South AmericaFar East
,
Australasia
All other •, . ,
Total for year.
1921,.
5,476,6191,866,893516,591
7,860,100
3,347,1.56
1,290.2081,557,7961,201.885463,055
7,869,100
1925.
4.815.5281,978.969633,900
,398.397
,913,887,338.150.215.683,289,359641,321
7.398.397
I9i6.
5.276,5631.963.921796.613
8,037,09"
3,160.9661,281.6911,502.2461.404.610687.584
8,037,097
CARGO FROM PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—ORIGIN ANT) DESTINATION.
Four regions of origin furnished over 95 per cent of the cargo in
transit through the Canal in this direction during the fiscal years, 1924,
1925, and 1926, the west coast of the United States being the origin of
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 53
56 to 67 per cent, the west coast of South America from 20 to 30 percent, the west coast of Canada from 5 to 10 per cent, and Australasiafrom 2 to 4 per cent.
From 60 to 70 per cent of the cargo eastbound through the Canal is
destined to the eastern seaboard of the United States and from 20 to30 per cent is destined to Europe. These two regions of destinationaccount for more than 90 per cent of this cargo.
Following are the figures for the past three fiscal years;
West coast of the United States.
West coast of South America. . .
.
West coast of CanadaAustralasia
All other
Origin.
Total for year.
East coast of the United States.
Europe, including British Isles.
All other
Destination.
Total for year
12,984,3004,008,4961,223,102376,747541,965
19,134,610
13,811,3414,166,4171,156,852
19m.9,554,1014,714,2431,082,282
480,-539
729,274
16, .560, 439
10,821,4334,710,3821,028,624
19,134,610 16,560,439
10,116,5154,861,4361,650,855623,399748,146
18,000,351
11,388,5605,080,8251,530,96^
18,000,351
Mineral oils from the western seaboard of the United States continueto be the heaviest single item of cargo in this direction, the tonnagebeing 9,721,446 in the fiscal year, 1924; 5.989,622 in 1925; and 5,930,716 in 1926. These shipments were fairly steady for the past two yearsbut shipments in other commodities have made healthy growths. Incommodities other than mineral oils the fiscal year, 1925, shows anincrease of 1,157,653 tons over 1924; and 1926 an increase of 1,498,818tons over 1925.
TOTAL ( AKGO.
Total cargo through the Canal during the last three fiscal years hasbeen: In 1924, 26,994,710 tons; in 1925, 23,958,836 tons; in 1926,26,037,448 tons. Thus the cargo in the fiscal year, 1926, was greaterthan in the fiscal year, 1925, by 2,078,612 tons or nearly 9 per cent andless than in the fiscal year, 1924, the record year to date for Canaltraflfic, by 957.252 tons or about i\ per cent.
Proportion of Tolls Derived from Tank Ships.
During the fiscal year 1924 receipts of tolls from tank ships aggre-gated $9,071,835.65 and comprised slightly more than 37 per cent of
the total revenue collected in tolls from vessels transiting the Canal.In 1925 the volume of tanker tonnage passing through the Canaldeclined appreciably, and the revenue from tolls dropped to $5,728,-362.26, comprising slightly less than 27 per cent of the total revenuecollected for tolls during that year. During the year ended June 30,
1926, tolls from tanker tonnage aggregated $5,626,167.93, and com-prised 24| per cent of the total revenue collected as tolls.
The volume of general traffic has been increasing from year to yearbut for the year 1925, the small increase in general cargo tonnage wasinsufficient to offset the marked decrease in tanker tonnage and,consequently, tolls for the year ended June 30, 1925, were nearly$3,000,000 lower than for the preceding year. During the past fiscal
year tolls levied on general cargo carriers were greater by more than$1,600,000 than in the fiscal year 1925, and with the tanker tonnageremaining approximately the same, the result was an increase of morethan one and one-half million dollars in the amount of revenue col-
lected from tolls.
54 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
The tabulation below shows aggregate tolls collected on all traffic
passing through the Canal during the past three fiscal years, segregated
to show the revenue derived from tanker tonnage and general andmiscellaneous tonnage transiting the Canal.
KLscal year ending-
Receipts from tolls.
Tankships.General cargo |
and miscellaneous 1
vessels. 1
Total.
June 30. 1924June 30, 1925June 30, 1926
$3,071,835.655.728,362.265,626,167 93
$15,219,127.8915,672.161.2517.304.888.05
§24,290,963 5421,400,523.5122,931.0,55.98
Proportion of Traffic by Frequency, Fiscal Year, 1926.
The following tabulation shows for the fiscal year ending June 30,
1926, the number of vessels making the indicated number of transits
through the Panama Canal, the percent which each class formed of the
total number of individual vessels (1,564), their aggregate number of
transits, and their per cent of the total commercial transits (5,197) :
NumberPer cent of
Total Per cent of
N'umlior of transit <. of number of total Canalve.<.sels.
(1,564)transits. transits.
1 528 33.7 .528 10.2
.2 378 24.2 756 14.5
.3 151 9.6 453 8.7
4 153 9.8 612 11.8
5 80 5.1 400 7.7
6 ." 63
554.03.5
378385
7.2
7 7.4
8 6027
3.81.7
480243
9.2
9 4.7
10 14 .0 140 2.7
.11 8 .5 88 1.7
12 8
11
6
3
.5
.7
.4
2
96143
8445
1.8
13 2.7•14 ..." . .
.
1.7
15... .9
16 7 4 112 2.2
17 3 2 51 1.0
18...... .- 3
1
2
1
5419
1.0
18 r .4
'20 ' 1 1 2048
.4
24 .9
25..: 1 1 2* .5
.17 1 1 37 .7
Totals. 1.564 100.0 5,197 100.0
FREQUENCY OF TRANSIT OF VE.SSELS THROUGH THE PANAMA CANAL.
During the fiscal year 1926, 1,564 individual commercial vessels,
representing 24 nationalities, passed through the Panama Canal. Thenumber of transits |)er individual ship varied from 1 to 37, the 1,564
vessels making a total of 5,197 transits, or an average of 3.32 transits
per vessel.
The highest number of transits of any \essel during the fiscal year
was 37, made In- the motor ship Atmto, owned and operated by the
Colombian TransiK)rt Company, fl>'ing the Colombian flag, and plying
between the west coast of Colombia and Cristobal. The steamer
Acajutla of British registry, owned and operated by the Pacific SteamNavigation Company, was second with 27 transits.
Vessels of the United States registr>- led in aggregate number of
transits, though not in number of indi\ idual ships. While represent-
ing only 32 j)er cent of the indixidual vessels passing through the
Canal they made up appro.ximately 47 per cent of the total transits.
Ships of British registry ranked second in total transits with 1,423,
and Norway third with 306.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 55
The following table shows the number of individual ships, the fre-:
quency of transit per vessel and total transits for the year, segregated
by nationalities:
NATIONALITY, NUMBER, AND TRANSITS OF VESSELS THROUGH THE PANAMA CANAL, FISCAL YEAR, 1926.
Nationality
of
vessels.
Vessels making indicated number of transits per vessel during tiscal year 1926.113
9
-
.4
a
1
oj
1 2 3 4J
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1
12 13! 14 15 16 1 17 18 19;20|241 1
25 37
Belgian
British
41
1
284171344
1
36
.. i . !.. .. .. L- 19 2.11
29 20 3 7 4 2] 1 29
.. .!...!...: 1 . . .1. . . 1 1 1 607' 1,423
2i 2631 46
2.3413 00
i
15
35
32
615
2
3
9
381
361
6
1
2
8
821
1
1
1
-
1 15 ,33
14
3
2
1
91 1 1 33; 63! 1.90
DanzigDutch
1
1
1
8i 15 1.87
3 «' fi 1 1 :;!.'...: 26l 93
3| 32! 2
331 90
3 58
1I 1 on
I1 00
11 4 rfi; 9 2 7?.
lOl ^9} 15; i 41
j 57 163; 2.86
Greek 1 3! 81 2.66
1
q
2 ii i . . .1. . 1. . .8i 201 2.50
a K 1
1
1 1 33; 90! 2.72
Japanese . . I4S 8 91 70' 13i: 1.871 1: 1 1.00
Norwegian.
.
Panaman. .
.
16' 7; R 8 -^ 6 i
1 ...
1 2
ij...i 1
1 1. .
1
..'1
t- •t-
90i 306! 3.40
6 3|... 1
i "i141 53i 3.7812! 64i 5.33
Portuguese.
.
Spanish
'
1I 1
9
23
1
311 00
2
7
105
6
...i 22' 1
i
52: 544' 2
ii 9 1 ......'... 1 3 44
3
22...
1
11'
1 84! 3.65
United31 431 47 •>-"' 11 6 7 7
-i^ .ii'1
;
504 2,4321 4,82
Yugo-Slav .
.
' '
'r13 33 2.53
Totals. .. 528 378151153 80| 63 55 60 27 14l 8 8 11«! 3 T 3| 3' 1 1
1 ! ' ,
2 1 1 1,564 5,1971 3.321
From the above it will be noted that 528, or nearly 34 per cent of the
individual vessels using the Canal during the year, made but one
transit; that 41 per cent made 3 or more transits; and that less than
5 per cent made 10 or more transits.
Notice to Mariners.^Aid to Navigation.
The Panam.a Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 27, 1926.
On or about September 21, 1926, the candle power of Bona Island Light will
be increased from 570 to 1500. No other change.
Position of light
:
Latitude 8° 34' 30" North.Longitude 79° 35' 30" West.
H. Burgess,Acting Governor.
Notice to Mariners.—Aid to Navigation.
The Pana.ma Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 27, 1926.
The following information is contained in British Admiralty Notice to Mariners,
No. 1260, of July 29, 1926:
"Several shoal soundings showing least depth of seven fathoms reported
four to seven miles eastward of chartered position of eastern edgeofQuitaSueno Bank. Quita Sueno Bank Light bearing 12 miles, 320° True.
Caution advised vessels in this vicinity.
Position Quita Sueno Bank Light:
Latitude 14° 27' 50" North.Longitude 81° 07' 00" West.
H, Burgess,Acting Governor.
56 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 57
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 59
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60 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 61
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62 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 63
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 65
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66 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 67
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PACIFIC
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THE PAMAMA CANAI, RECORD 69
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70 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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388 .554 1492,168 9,763
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 71
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72 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to shipsat the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at I2h cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-sentative of the Commissarv Division.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending August 28, 1926.
Name of vessel.
AcajutJa
AnconNegadaBowdenCalamaresHerediaGeo. WhittakerRugiaWiegandAmazonasEssequiboSanta Tecla . . .
.
MontevideoPastoresGrootendykTurrialbaHerediaSanta Elisa
Sixaola
PerouWesterwaldFavoritaLa Marseillaise.
.
Van Renselaer ..
TivivesCaucaFavoritaSan Jose
Buenaventura .
.
UtahVan Renselaer .
Musician
Line or charterer.
Pacific Steam Nav. CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineKosmos LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGeo. WhittakerHamburg-American LineRotend S. S LinePeruvian LinePacific Steam Nav. CoN. 0. &. So. American S. S.Line.Spanish LineUnited Fruit CoHolland-.American LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoFrench LineHamburg-American LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LineRoval Neth. W. L MailUnited Fruit CoNational Navigation CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineFrench LineRoyal Neth. W. L MailT. &. J. Harrison S. S. Line
Arrived.
AugustAugustAugustAugust
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugustAugust.August
.August
AugustAugustAugustAugust.'August
.'August
AugustAugustAugustAugustAugust
Departed.Cargo
August 22.
August 22
.
August 22
.
August 22.
August 22.
August 22
.
August 23
.
August 24.
August 24.
August 24
.
-August 24.
August 24.
August 25.
August 25
.
August 25August 26.
August 25.
August 26.
August 26.
August 27.
.\ugust 27.
August 26.
August 26.
August 26.
August 26.
August 28
.
August 28
.
August 28
Discharged Laded,
Tons.
19
274()
158
772080416334756
9077
14
292112
2482071848
1
239()
448726
1
Tom.1,15085077
3781
170538052
(')
719(')
38643
239100
(')
8
301345
(')
109
252312
198
No cargo discharged. Nq cargo laded. I 200 pounds.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port cf Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending August 28, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. ^\rrivcd. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Havana MaruLebecAmazonasNoraRosanaCambraiEpocaMazorkaIndicnEdgar F. Luckenbach
Osaka Shosen KaishaGeneral Petroleum Co. of Calif.
Peruvian LineGrace LineA. FaitU. S. GovernmentWeal India Oil CoCia Ballencra del PeruDupont & ("o
Luckenbach Line
August 22August 22August 22August 23August 23August 24August 27August 27August 25August 28
August 22.
-August 22.
August 23.
August 23August 25.
August 25.
August 28.
(')
August 25.
(>)
loni.15
9.84065
6,857200181
103278
3,661
Tom.()(')
()()()
192
41
(')
2
(')
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged. > Remaining in port.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 73
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Transit and Har-bor Regulations of The Panama Canal," and the current Tariff of
barges at the Canal for supplies and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
f)arts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
Ight lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in aposition to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconliospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections
:
Section and Ward.
Section "B:"Ward 6, Male, private roomi, American boysWard 6, Foreign, maU and female, private rooms,
American girl»
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obetetrieal department, white females
(Nursery)Action "C:"
Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 11, ColOTed, male, surgical
Ward 12. Colored, male, medical, eye and earWard 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14, American, male, Q. D
ition "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward IS, American, male, medical, aye and earWard 17, Colored children
Ward 18, White children
Ward 19, Colored, female, medicalWard 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrieal
laolation
Visiting Hours.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. ra.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 8.00 p. m.(No visitors permitted in nurAsry.)
Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 8 p. m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 3.80 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
IWednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays,1.30 to 8 p.m.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis patieata,
Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendent's Office.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendiag'^hjmioiui, sectioa nurse, and in ber abaenoe, the nurse in charge
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines and general circulars ol
Interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in Thb Panama Canal Rbcoko.For this reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution, away from•h^ Isthmus of such notices and circulars to those receiying Thb Panama Canai. Rkcord. Shippinslinterests are adviaed to Ionic for them io thi* paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
74 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Dletel Oil
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at eitherCristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil, SI. 70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, S2.05per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at $8.50 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $11.50 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, S8.50 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $V.50 per ton at Cristobal,$12.50 at Blaboa. For furnishing lump coal forgalley use, or run of mine coal, in sacks, $6.00additional per ton; but if vessel furnishes sackst3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, when requested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be lUHcie for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to iMiiividual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons pir liour, as f:ist as it canbe handled in the sliip'^ bui'ker.-. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5.500 b.;irels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
72
50
Tolls Charges for Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1. Merchant vesselt carrying passcniicr* orcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengeraorcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubicfeet) of actual earning capacity
3. Naval vessels, other than transports,colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
4. Army and Navy trunsport.s, colliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, thevesbel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels.per net ton 1 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per netregistered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to originalpoint of entry into the Canal, without passintthrough the locks at the other end, ar«charged tolls for one passage only.
?. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-tobal to Bulboa and return for the sole pur-pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shop? will be exempt frompayment of toils, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such cuses, as provided in
Paragraph 4. Item 3, of the tariff, and forhaiidii' g lines in accordance with Item 4,
of the tariff
Sale of Buildings.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highestbidder, a number of buildings located on HighStreet, Gatun. Sealed bids will be received inthe office of the Chief Quartermaster, The Pan-ama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z., up to 10.30a. in.. September 15, 1926. Forms of proposaland full particulars may be had upon applicationto the offices of the Chief Quartermaster and theDistrict Quartermasters at Cristobal and Gatun.
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post OfBce
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published aa statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Certificate-
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 8, 1926. No.
Record Traffic for First Eight Months of Calendar Year.
For the eight months' period from January 1 to August 31, 1926, therevenue collected in tolls from traffic passing through the Canal aggre-gated $16,007,661.86, equivalent to average receipts of slightly morethan $2,000,000 per month. The foregoing figures exceed correspond-ing figures for tolls for the same period during any previous year'straffic. With the fall movement of fruit, canned goods, and grainaugmenting the normal traffic, it is unlikely that there will be anyslump in traffic during the remaining four months of the calendar yearand it is probable, therefore, that total revenue from tolls for the presentcalendar year will be approximately $24,000,000. The record calendaryear's traffic to date was in 1923 when receipts from tolls aggregated$22,966,838.18, or an average of $1,913,903.18 per month. It is Hkelythat tolls for 1926 will exceed the 1923 record by about $1,000,000.
Statistics of traffic passing through the Canal for the period fromJanuary 1 to August 31, inclusive, for the past 6 years, are given in thefollowing tabulation:
January 1 to August 31, inclusive:
No.of
transits.
PanamaCanal nettonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
1921
19221923192419251926
1,8461,8653,2553,3143,0903,643
7,481.4657,899,22815,843,05416,649,87014,886,19117,357,372
57,394,514.677,720,828.5614,681,858.4615 5 5,793.2013,879,737.7416,007,631.86
7,157,8438,164,54316,151,34617,534,61015,418,55018,389,760
Supplement No. 3 to Rules and Regulations Governing Navigation of thePanama Canal and Adjacent Waters.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 3, 1926.
Regulation 174.1 is amended to read as below:
H. Burgess,
Acting Governor.
(Note—This regulation should be inserted in Chapter XIII, page 59, of "Rules and RegulationsGoverning Navigation of the Panama Canal and Adjacent Waters," 1925 edition.)
Regulation 174.1 Routing of Messages: Messages may be sent to either Colonor Balboa Radio stations by ships approaching the Panama Canal or in CanalZone waters, preference being given to the nearer station. The highpower station atDarien will not handle commercial work. Ships in the Pacifx more than 50 milesfrom Balboa will communicate with Cape Mala Radio station, from which stationmessages are relayed to the Canal Zone or Republic of Panama by telegraph.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, ^handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 77
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78 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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.\ntofagasta,
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THE PANAMA CANAT> RECORD 79
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80 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending September 4, 1926.
Name of vessel.
BananCartagePastores
AlmagroRbodopisBuenaventura..
.
UtahArkansasGeorgieVulcanoJamaicaMississippi
OrianaUluaJac!<sonvilie
Santa TeresaAshbecCartagoCristobal
AbangarezCarrillo
LaPlata Maru .
.
Sixaola
SalvadorVirginia
Venezuela ...
Walter Jennings.
Virginia
OropesaLochkatrineLocbgoil
Isis
Esparta
Line or charterer.
United Fruit Co .
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacifie t^tcam Navigation CoKosmos LinePanama Railroad Steamship Line.
French LineFrench LineFrench LineItalian LinePacific Steam Na\-igation Co. .
.
French LinePacific Steam Na\ngation CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineGrace LineGrace LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad Steamship Line.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoNippon Yu.sen KaishaUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPanama Mail Steamship CoStandard Oil CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.Kosmos LineUnited Fruit Co .
Arrived.
.\ugust 29.
August 29.
August 29
.
August 29.
August 29
.
August 29
.
August 29.
.\ugust30.. .
.\ugust30 ..
-August 30 ..
August 31.
.
.\ugust 31
.August 31
September 1
September 1
.
September 1
September 1
.
September 1
September 2.
September 2.
September 2.
September 2.
September 2.
September 3.
September 4
September 4.
September 4.
September 4.
September 4
Departed.
August 29 .
August 29 . . .
August 29August 29August 30August 30. .
.
August 30. .
.
August 31September 2
.
August 31....
Aueust 31. .
.
August 31August 31
September 1
.
September 1
.
August 31. .
.
September 1
.
September 1
.
September 2
.
September 2.
September 2.
September 2.
September 2.
September 3
.
September 4.
September 4.
September 4.
September 4
.
September 4.
Cargo
Discharged Laded,
Ton*.
21535
421
268
6969
223
29340
406250
li543
7
2,65181842390
(»)
781365
1,26715,000(>)
281
347
Ton».
336164
(•)
(0(')
77939132387193
971
(0
(')
(.*)
2714
153
3635
375
6)'
247
No cargo discharged. packages. ^ No cargo laded. 294 pounds. 200 pounds.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port (i Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending September 4, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. .Vrrived.
Venezuela I Panama Mail Steamship CovAshbee Grace Line.
Salvador Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Bengal Maru Nippon Yusen Kaisha.
September 1
.
September 1
.
September 2
August 31.
Departed.
September 2
.
September 1
.
September 2
.
September 1.
Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Tom. Tont.
187 460() 24
i (')
35 (')
'No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1.500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately .5,536,500 barrels ot storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30.000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, an(l restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1 ,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and founrt ample«nd effective in the course of handling laree traffic throuah the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc.. at the Panama Canal affecting theoperation of ships. Thecurrent publications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and riled for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with re(iuests wliich should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 81
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows
:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can bg reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers")-
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective August 25, 1926:
Commodities. Unit Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellowOakmn, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in eases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating. ....Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5Soda, ashWaste, cotton, coloredWaste, cotton, white
Lb. $0 29Lb .43
Lb. .26
Gal .18
Lb. .21
Lb .19
Lb. .21
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.0CGal. .40
Gal. 1.06
Gal. .48
Gal. .676
Gal. .60
Gal. .15
Gal .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. 14
Lb 08Lb. .09
Lb. 09
Lb. .03
Lb. 20Lb. 24
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is. "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal.Washington, D. C."Mall for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should ht
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone."The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;" in the United
States. "Pancanal, Washington."
82 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
current Net Price, on Fuel OU. Wetel OUand Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa from tanks oThe p^nama
Canal, for S2.00 per barre ot « gallons
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.J5 P"
''"crude fuel oil a..d Diesel oil ar^ also soW by
^eSairaT^P^rrJe^vhl^ ;^^ .uod'.ly''^:'^^
ioballnd Balboa. Diesel oil. Balboa only. 52.05
^"co^l?s'supplied 10 steamships, including war-
ships of a" nations, delivered and tnmined in
t ^f^„ of «8 SO ner ton of 2,240 pounds at Cns-
^"h'^1 and 111 So'^t Ba^oa. For sh in transit
hrough the Canal! which are directed to take[nroufeii ' , r
^1 convenience of 1 he
Palma Cam.l $^ 50 per ton at Balboa, When
ToaATdelive ed from lishters in n"antities of 50
tons or more, the price is $".50 per ton at Cristobal
$12 50 at B aboa For furnishing l"nip coal for
^allev u«e or run of mine coal, in sacks. $6.00
Iddfuonal-per ton; but if vessel furnishes sack.
*'c"oal'for'cargo^ts sold only by special authority ,
of ^he Governor at prices quoted upon appUca-
''°For trimming on deck, between decks, or
-^fifrii^t^^tnci^^ion^rx^^ ,
90 «nts per ton'wilTbeinade for extra handling^
Deu4?"s of coal to individual ships can be
tanks, and ship's facilities for handlme.
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Master- may obtain from the office of the
i5.ti,>n<! of The Panama Canal, ana tne cuncut
Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies and
*"Rea*'uests for Canal publications sent by mail
should be addressed to: The Panama Canal.
h obtained in return for marine information,
rated. ____^^____
Sale of Buildings.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest
lis aa"::n.»5eSti,'ri:K=i*£f
District Quartermaster at Cristoba l ana «jaiu
Trips Through the Canal.
ri^i^ - ?^iiie^^eiJ^?i^ifcXship Company.. Pacific Steam mvig p ^
the others $10. i ne s^Y""' p„_„i oacb wayafford about 4 transits of the Canal eacn way
every week.
zmW^z--^-
£-?'52-2'-^
*r;>2:ot:
(7<J c^ ro * '^ '
P = a c = c
p. o. ci. c ^ r-
^ XX **!K^
•p'a'c c = c
I "q.c.'H.'S. c- ^
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, 31.00; address
mjij Tlie Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
y/J The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 15, 1926. No, 6.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in August, 1926.
During the month of August, 121 tank ships transited the Canal,with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement of 714,193,on which tolls of $622,780.39 were collected. In point of net tonnage,tanker trafhc for the past month showed an increase of approximately68.7 per cent over the same trafihc for the corresponding month a yearago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 53 per cent over thecargo tonnage of August, 1925.
Tank ships comprised 26 per cent of the total commercial transits of
the Canal during the month; made up approximately 32 per cent of
the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 30.3 per centof the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 28.7 per centof the total cargo in transit through the Canal. The number, aggre-gate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transiting the Canal duringthe month of August, 1926, segregated by direction of transit andnationality of vessels, are shown in the following tabulations, with com-parative totals for the two preceding months and for August, 1925:
NationaUty.No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal nettonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British
Danzig131
47
75,9986,338
284.269
.556,825.93
4,.563. 36204, 83 1..30
12,300
United States
Totals, August, 1926 61
bl
49
366,605 266,220.59 12.300
Totals, July, 1926
Totals, June, 1926
348.310
271), 322
L'.54..533.30
2110.389.82
14.233
7,203
Totals, August, 1925 32 193.259 I42.t:45.05 14.967
Pacific to Atlantic.
1
11
1
1
46
4,97659,3925,9294,427
272,864
5,710.0064,608.756,491.254,852.50
274,897.30
9,408108,29511,3517,774
519 127
British
FrenchUnited States
Totals, August, 1926 -. 60 .347 ,,588 356..5.59. 80 655.9.55
Totals, July, 1926. ; 53 309,835 316,.5:-(7..5U .583,419
Totals, June, 1926 52 308 , 768 318,781.50 .586.498
Totals, August, 1925 39 229,992 241,212.95 421,634
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the follow
of the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of orij
together with the totals for the two preceding month
ing is a summarynn or destination
To Los Angeles:
August, 1926...July, 1926June, 1926
From Los Angeles:
August, 1926...
July, 1926.....June, 1926
No.of
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
311,840292,407231.187
273,665241,772265,698
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
512,099156,457500,651
84 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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86 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 87
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88 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Dredge "Culebra."
MoTORSHiP for September, 1926. comments on the work of the sea-
going suction dredge Culebra on the bar outside of San Francisco,
stating that the Culebra has been working on this bar for the last twoyears and during the past year has been forced back into the harbor but
twice. This is said to be a remarkable performance, taking into consid-
eration the heavy seas and rough weather often encountered.
The Culebra is one of the two seagoing suction dredges purchased bythe Isthmian Canal Commission in 1907 for use in dredging out the
approaches to the Canal. She was used in this ser\ice until 1914.
later converted into a cattle boat to bring cattle to the Canal Zone from
nearby countries, and, in 1921, reconverted to a dredge. In Xo\ember,1923, she was sold to the United States Engineer Corps and transferred
to San Francisco.
Another sea-going suction dredge has been secured for work on the
Pacific coast. This dredge, the A. Mackenzie, passed through the
Canal on March 17, 1926. en route from Philadelphia to San Diego.
California. After some work there and at Grays Harbor, Wash-ington, she will be stationed at San Francisco. The A. Mackenzie is
Diesel-electric driven, 20 feet shorter than the Culebra, and a little
smaller in breadth, depth, and hopper capacity.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in August, 1926, ^y
Trade Routes.ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
PanamaCanal Registered
]
Registered
Tonsof cargo
equivalent. net.gross. 1
1
I'nited States intercoastal: 1
1
United .States 89 375,651 472,5.59 600.321 375.099 S388.861.85 179.882
East coast of United States to 1
Far East: <
British 5 17,721 1 25,3.53 28,614 17.782 22,151.25 26.294
Japanese . '5 20,601 25,.541 31,992 20,279 25,751.25 1 32.565
Norwegian .2 4,899 8,476 8.597 4,898 6,123.75 14.460
United States 8 32,170 45,671 51,789 31,918 40,212.50 03.196
Totals 20 75,391 105,041 120,992 74,877 94,238.75 136.521
r.urope to west coa.st of SouthAmerica:
British . 22,543 27,179 36,427 22,064 28,178.75 11.397
Dutch 1 4,2ti.i 6,644 6,944 4,240 5,331.25 4,257
French , 3 9.692 11,982 15,524 9,559 121,15.00 3,.526
German .
.
tJ 16,232 - 22,697 26,7.53 16,239 20,290.00 23 . 875
Italian 2 6,918 8,244 11,.5.59 6,933 8,647.50 2.192
Norwegian 1 608 732 1,180 600 760.00 1.019
Spanish 1 3,284 3,897 5,617 3,342 4,105.00 121
Totals 19 63,542 81,375 104,004 62,977 79,427.50 46.387
East roast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
Britiah 3 9,582 11,702 15,803 9,666 11,977.50 11,239
Chilean 1 3,479 4,672 7.310 3,976 4,348.75 1..538
Swedish— 2 7,486 8,917 30,676 8,762 6,420.24
United States 11 41,485 49,768 69..504 41,491 40,142.62 17,810
Totals. . 17 62,032 75,059 123,293 63,895 62,889.11 30.587
Europe to west coast of InilcdStates:
\
British 6 24,785 28,647 1 40,950 24,973 22,.559. 66 3.070
Danish
—
1 2,690 4,467 1 4,473 ' 2,738 3,216.24
Danzig . 1 5,236 6.3.38;
8,956 5,041 4. .563. 36
Dutch 1 5,184 5,860 8,365 5,168 6.480.00 3.276
NorwegianSwedish...
1 2,923 4,561 4,904 2,939 3.283.92
3 9.597 13,,569 ' 16.238 12,218 11.271.73 12.059
United States1
2 10,225 14,5681
16,483 10,127 10,894.86 7.145
. Totals' 15 60,640 78,010 ' 100,369 ' 03,204 62,269.77 25,660
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 89
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
'essels
TONNAGE. 1
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tons,of cargo
Kvirope to west coast of Canada:6
2
2
1
20,5849,9.50
7,6224,609
26,49913,66810,5165,214
34,7.53
15,69412,781
1
7,4341
21,2279,932
1
7,8204,662
S25,730.0012,437.509,527.505,761.25
19,.339
Dutch 4.6037,471
Italian 4,238
Totals 11 42,765
26,6205.7297,630
55,897 70,662 43,641 53,4.56.25 35,711
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
6
2
2
37,677 1
9,1109,453
1
j
42.423 :
9,37912,164
1
26.7015,6087,,587
33,275.007.161 259,.537. 50
.35,941
NorwegianUnited States
14,5668,400
Totals 10 39,979 56,240
71,.390
62292
1.291248
2.951483
63,9661
39,8961
49,973.75 58,907
Europe to Australasia:
British
Cristobal to west coast of SouthAmerica:
British-
ColombianNorwegianPanananPeruvianSwedish
9
1
1
9
1
1
55.010
6141
81
1,084226
;
1,.506
423
88,084
1 , 138
153
1,852414
4,744860
1
.55,183'
602 i
68
1.069218
2,673534
68,762.50
746.40101.25
1.185.07230.53
1,882..50
528.75
.59,104
969145
903
314.583
1,152
Totals 8 3,934 5.687 9,161 5,164 4,674.50 4,066
East coast of United States to
Gatun Lake:
4
4
2
1
2,987
13,977
13,2286,014
3,070
17,561
15,3367,988
5,273
23,066
22,6189,639
3,089
14,073
13,6906,014
3,684.00
17,471.25
11,041.925,751.36
East coast of Canada to Austral-
asia:
British 14,523
East coast of Canada to west
coast of United States:
British
fTnitcd States
Totals 3
3
3
3
1
2
19,242
10,707
14,563
11,613
2,4324,607
23,324
15,380
16,972
15,230
4,3546,222
32,257 19,704 16,793.28
East coast of United States to
west coast of Canada:17,095
24,6.52
18,861
4,0037,737
10,.589
15,518
11,579
2,4834,856
13,383.75
12,219 84
14.516 25
3,040.005,871.25
23,837
PJast coast of Canada to westcoast of South America:
British
West Indies to Far East:
British 22,680
East coast of South America to
west coast United States:
NorwegianUnited States
5,4708,100
Totals 3
1
1
7,129
3,2179,342
10,576 11,7401
7,339 8,911.25
2,926.087,740.72
13,570
I'oreign vessels in ballast—U. S.
coastwise:
Belgian 4,06410,751
5,19615,371
3,1759,326
•
Totals 2 12,559 14,815
4,1321,513
20,.567
5,.563
1,600
12,501 10,666.80
West Indies to west coast UnitedStates:
British
Swedish1
1
3,4691,307
3,4761,0.54
2,975.041,633.75 2,400
Totals 2 4,776 5.645 7,163 4,530 4,608.79 2,400
Cristobal to west coast of CentralAmerica:
British 2
2
1
'
1
1,286
80
6,233
102
1,441
80
8,509
1 152
2,298
72
110,559
524
1,304
52
6,200
197
1,607.50
83.40
7,791.25
1
I109.44
2,316
Cristobal to Balboa:Panaman
Around the world:
49
4,020
West Indies to west coast SouthAmerica:
British
1
i
90 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.-Contiuued.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
Tolls.^iatioDality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Rcsistercd
net.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of Mexico to westcoast of Canada:
British 5,317
3,245
2,853
1,167
1,614
1,475
2,571
48
G,3U4
4,108
4,637
1,549
1,646
1,696
3,400
56
9,000
5,399
4,563
1,974
1,748
2,446
4,176
48
5,368
3,333
2,857
1,161
1,624
1,548
2,,593
48
S6,640 25
4,056.25
3,566.25
l,4.-i8 75
1,975 20
1,843.75
3,213.75
40 32
12.300East coast of Canada to west
coast Canada:2,500
7,150West Indies to Australasia:
Cristobal to west coast of UnitedStates:
United States 1 , 750East coast of United States to
Hawaii:United States 2,500
East coast of United States to
Balboa:
306Europe to west coast of Central
America:German
Paraiso to Miraflores:
2.931
Totals, August, 1926. .
.
239
196
902,488 1,157.409 1,484,333 909,1431
999,201.30 689,547
Totak, August, 1925... 735,241 948,690 1,196,408 737,6631
836,562.38 611.063
Totals, August, 1924... 191 775,089 984,417 1,243,174 775,376 854,656.39 531,703
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
United States
West coast of South America to
east coast United States:
British
Chilean.
NorwegianPanamanPeruvianSwedishUnited States
Totals
West coast of United States to
Europe:BelgianBritish
DanishDanzigFrench.NorwegianSwedishUnited States
.Totals
West coast of South America to
Europe;British
DutchFrenchGermanItalian
Spanish
Totals
West coast of Canada to Europe:British
DanishDutchFrenchGermanItalian
Swedish
Totals
84 360,438 465,287 591.031 368,366 S461,.534.80 746.109
8 20,256 26.725 34., 123 20,683 24,793.00 32.1823,512 4.705 7.310 3,976 4,390.00 2,4474,107 4.733 6..583 4,121 5,133.75 10,2304,014 4.897 6,386 4.067 5, 01 7.50 7,1.50
2,073 2.621 3.287 1,993 2,591.25 3.0.58
3,743 4.421 15.339 4,377 4.678.75 20.00016 66,275 81.676 110.913 66,272 82.638.20 175,966
29 103,980 129.778 183,941 105,489 129,242.45 251,033
4,568 4.976 7,138 4,154 5.710.00 9.40813 .58,672 68.703 95.528 .59,016 73.340 00 121.169
4,223 5.338 6,650 4,247 5.278.75 8.9005,193 5,929 8,745 5,026 6,491.25 11,3513,882 4,427 6,474 3.716 4,8,52.50 7.7744,509 5,637 7,116 4,493 5.636.25 8,7373,4.55 5,384 4,750 4,226 4.318.75 7,978
3 12,062 16,789 19,759 11,865 15.077.50 23.111
22 96,564 117,183 156,160 96.743 120.705.00 198,428
5 19,895 25,254 32,511 20,145 23,389.14 24,7311 4,0.55 4,798 6,908 3,924 5.068.75 7,7152 7,.564 9.1.50 12,531 7,910 9.4.55.00 11,1157 27.123 34.747 43,.531 27,196 33.903.75 .50,107
3 8,787 11.258 15.129 9,040 10.983.75 15, .549
1 3,085 3.593 5,205 3,226 3,856.25 1,198
19 70,509 88.800 115,815 71,441 86,6.56.64 110,415
6 24,292 32,222 39,560 24,581 30,365.00 45.8685,188 5,663 6,913 5,218 6,485.00 9,5615.763 7,619 9,338 5,808 7,203.75 8.0204.282 5,563 6.863 4.287 5.3.52.50 8.8057.520 10,7.55 1 2,.562 7,504 9.411.25 16.2124,045 4,040 5.400 3.319 4.848.00 7.6512,781 4,860 4,960 3,665 3.470.25 5.943
13 .53,880 70,722 85,596 54,382 67,141.75 102,060
THE PAlSfAMA CANAL RECOR"D
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
m
N..of
vessels
TONNASE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of Canada to east
coast of United States:
Belgian 1
2
1
4
3,1826,6722,53712,457
3,9868,1684,24516,438
5,02010,7964,36219,846
3,.580
6,6562,51612,358
.S3, 977. 508,340.003,171.2515,571.25
7,50010,7136,250
United States 24,128
Totals 8 24,848 32,837 40,024 25,110 31,060.00 48,591
^\'est coast of South America to
Cristobal:
British 1
2
1
2
1
1
614254599226423633
622264685248483675
1,138386997414860
1,198
602234587218534742
460.50307.65748.75282.50528.75486.00
3751,200426
1,080
Totals 8 2.749 2,977 4,993 2,917 2,814.15 3,081
Australasia to Europe:British 5
41
28,049
15,8114,495
39,271
20,3705,882
44,864
25,1455,816
28,2.30
15,3953,567
35,061.25
19,763.754,235.04
21,360
Far East to east coast ef UnitedStates:
25,563
United States
Totals 5 20,306 26,252 30,961
2,29885579
18,962 23,998.79 25,553
W\;st coast of Central Americato Cristobal:
British 2
1
1
1,28648552
1,44160652
1,30448252
1,607.50606.2562.40
8441,028
Panaman 5
Totals 4 1,823 2,099 3,232 1,838 2,276.15 1,877
West coast of South America to
Egypt,:
British 1
2
1
3,6165,8733,284
4,2126,9134,188
5,8869,9315,150
3,6156,3213,281
4,520.007,341.254,105.00
8,700
Itahan 13,8107,796
Totals 4 12,773 15,313 20,967 13,217 15,966.25 30,306
Australasia to east coast Canada:British 4
1
1
1
13,047
3,9263,5852,710
16,763
4,6494,4184,220
21, .591
7,1155,7024,340
13,1.52
3,9433,.583
2,724
16,308.75
4,907.504,481.253,387.50
5,711
West coast of South America to
east coast of Canada:British 10,150
7,9008,000
Totals 3 10,221 13,287 17,157 10,250 12,776.25 26,050
'\^'est coast of Central America to
east coast United States:
Danish 2
1
3,108959
4,2871,222
5,2191,585
3,101972
3,451.691,211.25
1,400
Norwegian 1,775
Totals 3 4,077 5,509 6,804 4,073 4,662.94 3,175
West coast of Central America to
east coast of CentralAmerica:
1
1
1,870341
3,0.54
4253,214
623
1,886348
2,198.88306.00
Totals 2 2,211 3,479 3,837 2,234 2,504.88
Philippines to east coast of UnitedStates:
1
1
2,5073,785
4,2844,798
4,3336,061
2,4943,758
3,133.754,731.25
4,968
United States 4,053
Totals 2 6,292 9,082 10,394 6,252 7,865.00 9,021
West coast United States to east
coast of Canada:United States 2 10,347 1'3,342 16,7'24 10,379 12,933.75 26,663
92 THE PANAMA CAKAL RECORl?
PACIFIC TO ATLAXTIC—Continupd.
Nationality.
No.of United
|Panama
States Canalequivalent. net.
Registered|
Registered1
net. 1
Tolls. Ton*of cargo:
Far East to Europe:Japanese
.Australa.sia to east co&st UnitedStates:
United States
Canadian intereoastal:
British
Hawaii to Europe:Norwegian
West coast of Central America to
Europe:Danish
West coast of United States to
Cristobal:
United States
West coast of South America to
\\est Indies:
DanishPanama Bay to Gatun:
PanamanGatun Lake to cast coast United
States:
Norwegian
4,335
3,277
2,929
1,176
1,167
1,110
20
2,987
4,509
4,321
4,249
3,706
1,829
1,549
1,423
29
'3,070
5,901
5,716
5,258
4,821
2,088
1,974
1,892
46
'5,273
Totals, August, 1926.
Totals, .\ugust, 1925.
Totals, August, 1924
225 849,614 1,073,496
737,680 933,248
1,381,787
1,205,578
181 733.567 917,478 '1,181,296
4,325
4,271
3,278
2,969
1,205
1,161
1,115
20
3,089
So. 410 80
5,185.20
4,096.25
3,661.25
1,470.00
1,458.75
1,024.56
25.00
3,684.00
6,272
501
6,255.
5,700i
2,980'
769*
686.
851,379 1,055,840.61 1,632,150.'
747,357 918,050.71 1,354,561;
723.488 915,343.55 1,426,776.
' These four vessels entered the Canal at Cristobal and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake where, after takirg on cargoes'
of bananas, they returned to the .^tlantic entrance of the Canal. As vessels transiting the Canal as far as Gatun Lakeonly are entitled to return to Canal port of entry without payment of tolls for return voyage the only items taken up in
connection with these transits in the Pacific-to-Atlantic traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending September 11, 1926.
Name of Vessel. Line or Charterer. Arrivetl. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Cristobal.
LochkatrineLochgoilBowdenParisminaUluaLeon XIIISalvadorAntillian
ToloaCity of Panama
.
ColombiaRugiaCamdenD.J. Scofield...
AtenasParisminaOrcomaSanta MartaP. de LaTouche.Ludwigshafen .
.
Santa Luisa
Carrillo
Crv'nsscn
AlmeloFavoritaAmasisLagunaMurlaBreda..
Santa Tecia
San MateoManuel Calvo. .
.
Sigdal
CrynsscnFavorita
Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoSpanish LinePacific Steam Navigation CoLeyland LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail Steamship CoPanama Mail Steamship CoHainbiirg-.\nierican LineUnited Fruit CoStandard Oil CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoFrench LineRoland LineGrace LineUnited Fruit CoKoyal Dutch W.I. MailRoval Dutch W. I. MailStandard Fruit S. S. CoKosmos LinePacific Steam Navigation CoRoland LineRoval Dutch W. I. MailN.O. &S. A. S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoSpanish LineColombian Transport (^o
Royal Dutch W. I. MailStandard Fruit S. S. Co
September 5.
September 5.
September 5.
September 5.
Scptcniber 6.
September 6,
September 7.
September 7,
September 7.
September 7
Seiitembcr 7.
Sei>tpnil.cr 8
September 8
September 8
September 8.
Sci)tcnilicr 8
September 8
September il,
September 9
September ',i
Sci)tcniber '.),
September 9
September 10
September 10
September 10
September 10
Sei>tember 1
September 1
September 1
September 1
September 1
September 5
September 5
.
SeptemW 5.
September 5.
September 5.
September 5.
September 5.
September 6.
September 8.
September 8
.
Tons.
44911
199
September 8 . .
September 8. .
September 9.
.
Seplemtjer 9. .
Septenil)er 9. .
September 8, ,
September 9. ,
Sel tember 9. .
September 10
September 11
September 8. .
September 9. .
Septeml.'cr i) ,
Septeii.ber 9
September 9 .
September 10,
September 10.
Septemljer 11
.
September 1 1
.
September 11.
September 1
1
September 1
1
712433594762
6
8,99511,434
50073
65
481
385(')
{')
1
13
70119157
(')
50501
23890143864
Tons.
783206168"
360104
()45
•1,157105-
700i300
()()
()()
2S10812»34&46»12
4
1121
()
11351
357i131
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 93
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies includingthe 25 per cent surcharge, effective August 25, 1926:
Commodities. Unit. Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ashWaste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. $0.29Lb. .43Lb. .26Gal. .18Lb. .21Lb. .19Lb. .21
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35Bbl. of42gais. 2.00Gal. .40Gal. 1.06Gal. .48Gal. .675Gal. .60Gal. .15Gal. .59Lb. .15Lb. .15Lb. .11Lb. .14Lb. .08Lb. .09Lb. .09Lb. .03Lb. .20Lb. .24
Shipment of Colombian Oil to Vancouver.
The steamship Trontolite, owned and operated by the ImperialOil Co., Ltd., and flying the British flag, transited the Canal onSeptember 11, 1926, en route from Cartagena, Colombia, to Vancouver,B. C. , with a cargo of 10,000 tons of crude oil.
Regular shipments of crude oil from Colombia to the east coast of
the United States have been made during the past two months, butthis is the first consignment of Colombian oil to transit the Canal.The oil was loaded at Cartagena, having reached that port from the
fields through a pipeline which was completed some months ago.
Notice to Mariners—Aid to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 14, 1926.
Fairway gas and whistling buoy, referred to in Notice to Mariners No. 115 ashaving had its characteristics changed, has been restored on September 13 to its
original characteristics and now shows as follows:
Group flashing:
Light 0.5 second, dark 4.5 seconds.Light 0.5 second, dark 4.5 seconds.Light 5.0 seconds, dark 5.0 seconds.
Position
:
Latitude 9° 32' 09" North.Longitude 79° 55' 02§" West.
H. Burgess,A cling Governor.
Sale of Obsolete Equipment.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest bidders a number of items of
obsolete equipment, including a steam towboat or launch and a ladder dredge.Sealed bids will be received in the offices of the General Purchasing Officer, thePanama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The Panama Canal,Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, up to 10.30 a. m., September 18, 1926, and thenopened. Forms of proposal with full particulars, Circular 1751, may be had uponapplication to the above-mentioned offices.
94 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Transit and Har-bor Regulations of The Panama Canal," and the current Tariff of
charges at the Canal for supplies and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port rf Balboa, G. Z., for Week Ending September 11, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Bokuyo MaruBuenos -Aires.
SalvadorRakuyo MamColombiaRamapoSanta Luisa...
Patria
Nippon Yusen KaishaJohnson LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.Nippon Yusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. CoV. S. GovernmentGrace LineJ. M.Sosa
September 5
September 6
September 6.
September 7.
September 8
Septemter 7
September 9
.
September 1 1
,
September 6September 9 .
.
SeptemberSeptember 8
September 8
September 9Scptemlier 9. .
September 12.
Tons-
()
Tons.
69520
()
()(•)
.50
1923
12
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa
and Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete
line of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge being
added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines and general circulars of
Interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in Thb Panama C.\nal Record.For tills reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution, away fromthe Isthmus of such notices and circulars to those receiving Thk Panama Canal Record. Shipping
interests are advised to look for them in this oaper. which Is supolied to them without charge.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, SI.00; address
The Panama Canal P,ecord, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 22, 1926. No. 7.
Traffic During th€ First Fifteen Days of September.
During the first 15 days of September, 223 commercial vessels and4 small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated $1,017,603.85, and on the launches $25.50, or a total
tolls collection of $1,017,629.35.
The daily average number of transits of commercial vessels for themonth was 14.86, and the daily average tolls collection $67,840.25.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,563.25.
Daily average tolls collection was slightly higher for the 15 days of
the present month, Avith $67,840.25, as compared with $66,626.07for the first 15 days of August.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 8| months of thepresent calendar year, together with the daily averages of transits andtolls:
Month.Totals for month.
Transits. Tolls.
Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchApril
MayJuneJulyAugustSeptember (first 15 days)
Totals
479424506425470419456464223
$2,103,1,8.35.
2,2061,9172,056,
1,8521,9802,0551,017
368.29226.47212.20457.11965.55670.66719.67041.91603.85
15.4515.1416.3214.1615.1613.9614.7114.9614.86
367,850.5965,543.8071,168.1363,911.9066,353.7261,755.6863,894.1866,291.6767,840.25
17,025,265.71 14.98 65,989.01
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port rf Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending September 18, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
City of PanamaCambrai
Panama Mail S. S. CoU. S. GovernmentPacific Steam Navigation CoUnion Oil CoEast Asiatic CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
September 13.
September 14.
September 14.
September 16.
September 16.
September 17.
September 18.
September 18.
September 13.
September 15,
September 14.
September 17.
September 16.
September 17.
September 18.
(')
Tons.()
18
5
11,104220205
7,857
Tons.4222
(=)
6
Annam {')
(')
(')
Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co (')
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded. 1 Left in port.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
96 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 97
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102 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending September 18, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Cali
HondurasManual Calvo .
San MateoToloaHerediaNapoliCity of Panama.VenezuelaSanta AnaCalamaresSanta CruzPacific Shipper. .
Turrialba
Sigdal
LobosAtratoHerediaAneonTivivesVirginia
Santa Marta .
.
NarentaNevadaDorelian
GuayaquilEssequiboPensylvanieLimonDinteldykChimanNitokris
Virginia
Acajutla
Roland LineUnited Fruit CoSpanish Line
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoItalian LinePanama Mail S. S. CoItalian LineGrace LineUnited Fruit CoGrace LineFurness Pacific S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoColombian Transport Line. .
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Colombian Transport Line. .
.
United Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line.
United Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.French LineLeyland LinePanama Railroad S. S. Line.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.French LineUnited Fruit CoHolland-American LineNational Na\ngation CoKo.smo.-i LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
September 12.
September 12.
September 12,
September 12
September 13
September 13.
September 14
September 14
September 14
September 14
September 14
September IS.
September 15
September 15
September 15
September Iti
September 10
September Iti
September 10
September 10
September 10
September 17,
September 18
September 18
September 18
September 18
September 18
September 14
September 12.
September 12.
September 12.
SeptemberJ2.September 12
September 12.
September 13
Septeml)er 13.
September 14,
September 13.
September 15
September 15
September 15
September 10
September 14
September 14
September 18,
September 15
Toru.
5849358
()231
355()
Septemlx^r 10
September 10
September 10
September 10
September 10
Septemlier 17
September 17
September 17
September 18
7
143
273.278
93131
i
61
62250308
()
Tons.
1.096
477i187474
f')
126
853,500()
473380
223
57J1.263
48-5
151
138
1.04242167
21632
(')
(')
93196
September 18 ()227460
50
September 18 () 549309
No cargo discharged. No cargo laded. 150 pounds. 14 packages.
Traffic by Nationality for August, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during month of August, 1926, classified according to nationality
of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in bothdirections, together with correspondingtotalsfor August, 1925and 1924:
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. Tolls. of
Gross.,
Net.
Belgian 1
61
1
1
1
1
4
5
7
3
5
13
4
2
I
7
122
3,217256,454
3,47981
2,6905,23619,39917,31418,80311,52720,60120,062
3062,9813.28418,813
497,641
4,064325,693
4,07292
4,4076,33826.17222,49826,09713,4.58
25..541
31,594328
4.6473,89724,482
633.369
5.196420,107
7.310153
4.4738,956
31,00328,30530,92918,99331,99235,188
4867,1905,617
49,374799,061
3,1752,58,919
3.97668
2,7.38
5,04119,34017,37918,83211,.59520,27920,680
2704,2213,342
22,568496,714
S2,926.08295,331 77
4,348 75
101,253,216,244,563.3624,248.7521,642 5023,503 75
British
Chilean,...:
ColombianDanish
228,8221,538
145
DanzigDutchFrench
12,19610,9979!n flnR
Italian 14,408 75i
0,43025,751.25 32,565
NorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
25,237.99 1 36.424313.93 363
3.726 25 8894,105 00
1121
19,8.54 47 15,611525,921.21 316,640
Totals:
August, 1926.. 239 902,488 1,157,409 1,484,333 909,143 999,201.30 689,547
August, 1925.. 196 735,241 948.690 1,196,408 737,663 836,562.38|
611,063
August, 1924., 191 775,089 984,417 1,243,174 775,376 854,656 39 531,703
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 103
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United 1 Panama
States Canalequivalent. net.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Belgian
British
Chilean
ColombianDanish
2
491
2"7
1
2
4
10
1
6
5
9
51
1
4
114
1
225
7,750183,6023,512
25418,3905,1939,81815,72836,522
341
18,70520,29721,3524,3122,0733,08510,402
484,9943,284
8,962232,279
4,705264
22,9585,92912,41719,14048.556
42522,21124,87929,.3385,2262,6213,59315,148
610,6574,188
12,158300,668
7,310386
28,4648,74516,24625,868.59,307
62330,46031,04634,9926,9253,2875,20525,909779,0385.150
7,734185,2053,976
23418,4695,0269,73215,91336,586
34818,68019,72021,3.58
4,3571,9933,22612,802
482,7393,281
$9,687.50227,188.89
4,390.00.307.65
22,191 25
6,491.2512,272.5019,660.0045,513.88
306.0023,173.0025,174.5526,690.005,387.402,591.253,856.2513,002.50
603,851.744,105.00
16,908287,683
2,447375
30,74111,351
DutchFrenchGerman
15,73527,69466,399
Italian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
37,01031,82548,5747,5863,0581,198
35,0011,000,849
7,796
Totals:
August. 1926.- 849,614 1,073,496 1,381,787 851,379 1,055,840.61 1,632,150
August, 1925.. 197 737,680 933,248 1,205,578 747,357 918,050.71 1,354,551
August, 1924.. 181 733,567 917,478 1,181,296 7.33,488 915,343.55 1,426,776
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Belgian
British
3
1102
3
8
2
6
9
17
1
9
10
229
3
2
11
2361
10,967440,056
6,991335
21,08010,42929,21733,04255,325
34130,23240,89842,0144,6185,0546,369
29,215982,6353,284
13,026557,972
9,377356
27,42512,267.38,.589
41,63874,653
425
35 , 669.50,420
60,9325 . 5547,2687,490
39,6301,244,026
4,188
17,354720,77514,620
53932,93717.70147,249.54,173
90,236623
49,45363,03870,1807,41110,47710,82275,283
1,578,0995,150
10,909444,124
7,952302
21,20710,06729,072.33,292
55,418348
30,27539,99942,0444,6276,2146,568
35,370979,453'3,281
$12,613.58522,520.66
8,738.75408.90
25,407.4911,054.6136,521 2541,302.5069,017.63
306.0037, .581. 75
.50,925 80
16,908516 505
3 985Colombian 520
30 741DanzigDutchFrench
11,35127,93138,69193 125
HonduranianItalian 43,440
P.4. 2QI)
Norwegian 51,927.99 84,9985,701 33 7 949
Peruvian 6,317.50 3,9477,961 25 1 319
32,856.971,129,772.95
4,105.00
50 612United States 1,317,489
7,796
Totals:
August, 1926.. 464 1,752,102 2,230,905 2,866,120 1,760,522 2,055,041.91 2,321,697
August, 1925.. 372 1,394,284 1,779,627 2,265,536 1,398,4661
1,657,893.90 1,912,217
August, 1924.
.
372 1,.508, 656 1,901,895 2,424,470 1,.508, 864 1,769,999.94 1, -058, 479
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair oJ shipswhich are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels ot storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. The
commissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand effective in the course of handling large traflBc through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
104 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of §1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri'^r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the Can^iZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Sailings of Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Following are proposed dates of sailings of passenger vessels in the New York-Cristobal service of the Panama Railroad Steamship Line, in which the steamersAncon and Cristobal are engaged, sailing alternately:
Steamer.Leave
New York3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m
Arrive
Cristobal
a. m.
LeaveCristobal
3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m.
ArriveNew York
a. m.
Sept. 7
Sept.21October 5....
October 19...
Nov. 3
Nov. 16
Nov. 30Dec. 14
Dec. 28
Sept. 12
Sept. 26October 10...
October 24...
Nov. 8
Nov. 21Dec. 5
Dec. 19
Jan. 2.......
Sept. 15
Sept. 29October 13...
October 27...
Nov. 11
Nov. 24Dec. 8
Dec. 22Jan. 5
Sept. 19
October 3...October 17...
October 31...
Nov. 15
Nov. 28Dec. 12
Dec. 26Jan. 9
Sept. 22October 6...October 20...
Nov. 3
Nov. 18
Dec. 1
Dec. 15
Dec. 29Jan. 12
Sept. 27.
Cristobal October 11
October 25.
Nov. 8.
Nov. 23.
Dec. 6
Dec. 20.
January 3.
Jan. 17
Steamers sail at 3 p. m. from Pier 65, North River, Foot of West 25th St., New York.
The stay of steamers at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, is of sufficient length of time to allow pa.sscngers to \nsit points of
interest.
WEST COAST SERVICE.
In addition, a regular freight service is maintained without calls en route direct to Cristobal, Buenaventura andEcuadorian Ports. Particulars upon application.
All vessels call at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, which is approximately 5 days from NewYork and 60 hours from Cristobal.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and lilcd for reference.
It is not desired that intiuiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular ofiicers. or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often eave timeby applying to the nearest American Consul-
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $L00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 29, 1926. No. 8.
Transit of S. S. "Ryndam" on College Cruise Around the World.
The Dutch steamship Ryndam, owned by the Holland-AmericanLine and operated by the University Traveling Association of New-York, arrived at Cristobal in the morning of September 27, on thefirst lap of an 8 months cruise around the world. The Ryndam hasa passenger list of 570, including students and professors, and carriesa crew of 239.
Transit of the Canal was started on the morning of September 28,the vessel arriving at Balboa at 1.30 p. m., and continuing en route toLos x^ngeles at 7 p. m., of the same day. The visitors were given anopportunity to make sightseeing trips at both terminals of the Canal,and remained on board the vessel during transit of the Canal.The Ryndam is 550 feet long, with a beam of 62 feet, has a United
States net tonnage of 7,563, Panama Canal net of 9,241, and is thefirst vessel on a cruise of this nature to have transited the Canal. Tollsfor the southbound transit amounted to .$9,452.75.
Courses of instruction are ofTered to the students during the cruise,under the direction of professors from various universities and collegesin the United States. The prospectus of the cruise lists 19 collegiatecourses and 1 1 precollegiate courses. Included in this work is a coursein journalism, in which is involved the publication of a daily paper,The Binx.vcle. of four pages of 11 by 14 inches.
New Buoy-Tender for Lighthouse Subdivision.
A buoy-tender, Coco Solo No. 2, built by the Mechanical Divisionof The Panama Canal, was recently turned over to the LighthouseSubdivision for use. This vessel is 64 feet 9 inches overall, has a beamof 15 feet 6 inches and a depth of 6 feet 7 inches, with a loaded dis-placement of 90 tons. The tender is equipped with a 110-horsepowerdiesel engine, auxiliary air compressor, two gasoline engine generatorsets for lighting, and has a |-ton boom at the forward end for handlingbuoys and cargo.
This vessel will be used by the Lighthouse Subdivision of The Pan-ama Canal for tending buoys in Canal Zone waters and may be usedduring the tourist season for taking small parties through Gaillard Cut.
Notice to Mariners—Aid to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 24, 1926.
The candle power of Bona Island Light was increased on September 24 from 570to 1,200. No other change.
Position of light: Latitude 8° 34' 30" North; Longitude 79° 35' 30" West.'
H. Burgess,
Acting Governor.
106 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CANAL WORK IN AUGUST, 1926.
The following is the report of the Acting Governor to the Secretaryof War, of Canal work in the month of August, 1926:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., September 11, 1916.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of August, 1926:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month 46-1 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to these,
7 small nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons and 26 vessels belonging to or
chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. There was also
one transit of a vessel, belonging to the Panaman Government, on which no tolls werepaid, making the total transits for the month 498, or a daily average on all transits of
16.06.
Tolls on the 464 commercial vessels amounted to $2,055,041.91 and on the launchesto $27.87, making the total tolls collection for the month $2,055,069.78, or a daily
average on all trafific of $66,260.31. The average amount of tolls paid by each of the
commercial transits was $4,428.96, as compared with $4,343.68 for the month of
July.The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
August, as compared with the same month in 1925 and 1924, is shown in the following
tabulations:
August,1926.
August,1925.
-•Vugust,
1924.
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels (Army and Navy)Launches (under 20 tons measureiiier.t'i
464207
1
3723213
372205
Totals 498 417 397
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
GatunPedro Miguel.
Miraflores
Totals
COMMERCl.VL TR.\FF1C.
The following tabulation sliows the number of commercial vessels, Panama Canalnet tonnage, tolls, and ions of cargo carried by commercial vessels transiting the Canaleach month, from the beginning of the calendar year 1926, to the end of August,
1926, as compared with the same months in the preceeding year:
No.vessels.
Panama (!"anai
net tonnage. Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925.1
1926. 192.5. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
January. . .
February .
March .
April
MayJuneJulyAugust ...
401
379398382372368418372
479424506425470419456464
1,960,0151,789, 4 !7
l.%4.106I.84i;,(i92
1,847,6821,753,3271,951,2951,779,627
2,300,1871.991,1272,.398. 6942,048.2472.243,1031,990,3442,154,8212,230,905
1,907,4691.839,6192,104.3241,9,50,902
1,823,0421,920,3231,960,6541,912,217
2,346,6432,139,2072,607,0462,237^5672,416,7012,134,6862,185,5272,321,697
$1,832,024.351,648,964.881,840,103.141,735,429.371,705,.592. 201,059,490.061,800,239.841,657.893.90
$2,103,368.291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917,4,57.11
2, 056, 965.551,8.52,670.66
1,980,719 672,055,041.91
Totals. 3,090 3,643 14,886,191 17,357,428 15,418,550 18,389.074 13,879,737.74 16,007,661.86
Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in the direct service of the United States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 107
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for August, 1926, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly average for thefiscal year 1926:
August,1926.
August,1925.
August,1924.
Average per
month for fiscal
year, 1926.
4841,752,1022,230,905
• 2,866,1201,760,522
82,055,041.912,321,697
3721,394,2841,779,6272,265,5361,398,466
81,657,893.901,912,217
3721,508,6,56
1,901,8952,424,4701,508,864
SI, 769, 999. 941,958,479
4331,621,069
Panama Canal net tonnage 2,064,5492,639,385
Registered net tonnage 1,629,073ToUsTons of cargo carried
81,910,921.332,169,787
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo is shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per day.Average per
August,1926.
August,1!;2,5.
August,1924.
day for fiscal
year, 1926.
14.9671,294
$66,291.6774,893
12.0057,407
$.53,480.45
61,684
12.0061,351
$57,096.7763,177
14.24Panama Canal net tonnage 67,875Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
$62,824,8071,335
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of August, 1926, as compared with August, 1925, and August, 1924, are shownin the following tabulation:
.\verage per vessel.
August, August, August,1926. 1925. 1924.
3,776 3,748 4,0564,808 4,784 5,1136.177 6,090 6,5173,794 3,759 3,959
$4,428.96 .$4,756.70 .$4,516.855.003 5.140 5,2656,174 5,975 6,323
United States equivalent net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageTolls....
Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
TOLLS.
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and $0.72for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama Canal rules of measure-ment, with the proyision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be less than$0.75 per ton, as determined in accordance with the United States rules for themeasurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls charges,it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canal bedetermined both in accordance with The Panama Canal and the United States rules
of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of August, 1926, the following
tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of ThePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and $0.60ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c. ballast onbasis of PanamaCanal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
Belgian $12, 613.58522,520.66
8,738.75408.90
25,407.4911,054.6136,521.2541,302.50
$11,400.40,527,281.60
9,377.00356.00
24,338.209,731.8038,589.0041,638.00
$1,213 18British $4,760.94
638.25ChileanColombian 52 90Danish 1,069 29Danzig 1,322 81Dutch 2,067.75
335.50French
108 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c. ballast onbasis of PanamaCanal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
GermanHonduranian..Italian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States.
Yugo-Slavic...
S09
3750515
6
7
32.129
4
,017.63306.00,581.75,925.80,927.99,701.33,317, .50
,961.25,856.97,772.95105.00
$73,431.402.55.00
35,669.0050,420.j00
58,865.205,493.207,268.007,490.00
34,429.601,114,249.60
4,188.00
.54,413.77
S51.001,912.75505.80
6,937.21
'"m.ho
1,572.63
'" "83'66
208.13
""47i!25
'i5;523!35
Totals. 2,0.55,041.91 2,0.54.471.00 21,7.59.55 22..330. 46
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, with
respect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intereoastal trade.
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
$12, .565. 41
3,048.19'90.25
Totals 15,
523.35
Indicates gain under proposed rates.
R.\TIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONXAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in August, 1926, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only are
included:
Nationality.
Atlantic
toPacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombianDanishDanaigDutshFrench.GermanItalian
Japane^eNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States.
Yugo-Slavitr. .
.
Average, August, 1926
Average, August, 1925.
Average. .August, 1924.
1.881.27.52
1.421.561.911.261.441.491.661.271.651.451.16.33
2.311.651.88
1.881.07.42
1.461.561.91
.72
.92
1.301 221.271.521.80.54
.17
1.901.431.88
1.55
.89 1.57
.87
1.29
1.26
1.28
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of vessels passing through the Canal during the month of
August, 1926. is as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .\tlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal nettonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank 8hi|«:
LadciBallast
1
60
9979
6,304360,301
369,744421,060
$6,646.25259.574.34
429,558.66303,422.05
60 347,588 $356,559.80
General cargo ships:156
9
705,88320.025
684,837.25
Ballast 14,443.56
Totals 239 1,157,409 999,201.30 225 1,073,496 1,055,840.61
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 109^
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Steamers. 20031
2
1,022,353131,224
144
$886,682.80108,917.14
163.65
195
263
1
963,612109,539
31629
§953,800.42101,645.14
370 05Launches .' 25.00Tugs
1
1
293l,e931,646
56
126.941,295.251,975.20
40.32
Totals 239 1,157,409 999,201.30 225 1,073,496 1,0.55,840.61
Of the 395 steamers, 279 were oil burning, 114 coal burning, and 2 burned eithercoal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of August, 1926. If tolls
had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount collected wouldwould have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
V. S. Naval vessels:
Barges 2
1
4
150=4,35518,064
$108 001
2
2
1
2
2
1
1
'4,13811,700
'4
950" 1,812» 6,424' 2 , 000
' 1,000-9,707
2 2
$4,965.605,850.00
2.88475.00-
906.004,625.281,000.00
.500.00
11,648.40
1.44
5,226.009,032 00Cruisers
Launches1
1
950906
475 00Submarines 453 00
Tugs 2 '2,000 1,000 00U. S. Army vessels:
TugsTransports
Panaman Government vessels:
Launches
1 '5,212 6,254.40
Totals 15 29,974.60 12 22,548.40
Indicates displacement tonnage. - Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month ofAugust, 1926, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Totals
Tons.
11,0653,205
14,270
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal during^the month of August, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are excluded fromstatements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
Atlantic to Pacific 2
5
3
29$2 25
Pacific to Atlantic 25 62
Totals .... 7 32 27 87
110 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of August, 1926, are shown in the following tabu-lations:
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arriving
Local cargo shippedTransit cargo arriving
Transit cargo clearing
Cargo received for transshipmentCargo transshipped
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons..
......tons.
.
....'. .tons.
.
41.3864.957
2,328.1562,329,901
25,39728,773
33.273420
2.306,1112,318,011
4,1721,698
74.6.59
5.3774,634,2674,647,912
29,.56930,471
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad 87 7 94
Coal supplied to above vessels
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departmentsU. S. .\rmv, excepting vessels
39,333
6815319724
373
287
95
39,620
163153
Individuals and companies 197Panama Railroad 24Transferred to Xavy 373
40,148 382 40,530
tons..
tons.
.
Coal on hand. August 1, 1926Coal received during the month
48,03837,76950,417
16
25
48,05437,79450,417
Coal received from Navy 373 373
bbls..
bbb..bbls..
bbls
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:Panama Canal departmentsPanama Railroad Company
5,413.35824.47603.70
18,410.89 23,824.24824.47
Individuals and companies115.79325.10
719.49325.10
bbls..
bbls
Total issues and sales 6,841.52 18.851.78 25,693.30
Fuel oil received during August 67.185.0379.241.20
7.86446.62751.91
1.855.663.320.24
351.437.57
67,185.03Fuel oil on hand, September 1, 1926Diesel oil sold during August, 1926Diesel oil on hand, •September 1, 1926
bbls..
bbls..
bbls..
73,629.32108.89
31,095.174,515.504,281.68
152,870 52116.75
31,541.79Miscellaneous transfers bbls 5.267.41Gasoline and kero.sene pumped for The Panama CanalGasoline pumped for individuals and companies
bbls..
bbls
6.137.343.320.24
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbb..
bbls
458,059.66 809.497.23
Total fuel oil. gasoline, and kerosene handled 473,807.25 443.410.05 917.217.30
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issued 14313
1
5
4
2
1
18
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnage 5
Remeasured for Panama Canal net tonnage 14
1
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected 4 9
Services to harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hours 512i
1,433417J
1.468i
930Launches, total operating hours , 2.90U
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenue $15,696.2518,374.0011,052.002.124.0012,748.20
85.00256.50
$14,145.007,148.0010,528.003, 102.504,177.47
10.00150.00
$29,841.2525..522.0021.580.00
Launch service 5.226..'>0
Wharfage 16.925.6795.00
Miscellaneous cash collections 406.50
Ships repaired al Panama Canal shops:CommercialI'. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal equipment
3712
19
14
7
15
51
19
34
Vessels drydocked:25
23
5
48
5
265271
248248
513519
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 111
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal.
No.of
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Port of Balboa.
No.of
Registered
gross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
Xl\ vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships charing.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal .
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
53271
3,248,849328,873
580,522
1,995,379198,404
362,629
4825
2,957,3597,455
385,815
53172
3,257,216334,881
578,313
2,002,026202,215
361,473
4845
2,965,9164,445
1,824,5884 , 745
237,280
1,832,9472,680
225,090
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
Disembarking:From Atlantic ports
From Pacific ports
Total disembarking.
Embarking:For Atlantic ports.
For Pacific ports. .
Total embarking.
Remaining on board:From Atlantic to Pacific ports. .
.
From Pacific to .\tlantic ports. .
.
From Atlantic to Atlantic ports.
From Pacific to Pacific ports, . . .
Total arriving .
.
Total departing
At Cristobal.
class'Others. Total.
1,393109
1,502
1,569127
1,696
992887770
4,1514,345
69635
77272
844
3,1931,386
121
5,4315,,544
144
2,233
2,341199
4,1852,273
891
9,5829,889
At Balboa.
First-
240
Others. Total.
200121
321
76145
9861,123
2,3492,330
178166
344
2,8311,578
4,7304,753
262299
254311
3,8172,701
7,0797,083
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
239225
3336
13.816.0
Totals 464 69 14.8
In addition to the above, 65 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of Cris-
tobal without transiting the Canal, making a total of 134 passenger-carrying vessels
calling at Canal Zone ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
August, 1926:
lies at Cristobal to:
Government vessels
Panama Railroad vessels
Commercial vessels
Total sales, August, 1926
Total sales, .'^.ugust, 1925
Total sales, .August, 1924
Ice.
$124.349.45
2,332.06
2,465.85
2,447.08
Groceries.
$1,867.44
I1U82.49'
13,349.93
9,157.73
8,008.96
Coldstorage.
$12,559.65706.59
22,902.89
36,J69.13
23,217.69
20,893.80
Laundry.
$62.50579.14172.75
814.39
1,187.41
920.79
Miscel-
laneous.
$777.74272.56
4,403.17
5,453.47
4,364.09
2,398.79
Totals.
$15,391.671,567.74
41,293.36
58,252.77
40,412.47
34,.385. 39
112 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. Laundry.Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Sales at Balboa to: j
Govermttnt vessels $581 . 95
1
1
S3, 387. 67 $14,625.59! $68.5510.249.40
110,194.341 433.14
$1,347.09 $20,010.853 252 37 24 863 87
Total sales, .\ugust, 1926 , 1 ,316.57 13,637.071 24,819.931 501.69 4,599.46 44,874.72
Total sales, -August. 1925 t 1,319.89 13,567.17 18,785.61 185.28 1,943.74 35,801.69
Total sales, .\ugu.st, 1924 1,87134 3,915.86 21,786.11 307.56 7.035.65 34,916.52
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month were $35,402.52;to Panama Railroad vessels, $1,567.74; and to other commercial vessels, $66,157.23;making the total sales to all vessels, $103,127.49.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages and the numberof vessels passing through the locks during the month of August, 1926, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of
water for lockages, maintenance, etc., in August, 1926, as compared with the pre-
ceding month and the corresponding month in 1925
:
Number of lockages.
Locks.Commercial.
North. South.ITotal.
Non-commercial.
North. South. Total.
Comparativefrand totals.
Aug.. Aug., Aug.,
1926. 1925. 1924.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores. .
.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores
220218218
223233227 '
443451445
457491478
373 375396 398390 390
Number of vessels put through locks.
234 243 477 23 I 23226 236 462
|48 65
226 235 461 i 45 50
4611395
523 452 430575 465 440556 464 429
CLASSIFIC.VTION OF NON'-COMMERCI.A.L VESSELS.
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
28IG
2
2786
2768
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance and loss in leakage wasas follows:
Lockages ...
Maintenance.Leakage
Gatun.
Cubic fed.1.805,500,000
Totals. .August, 192(i ' 1,835,500,000I
Totals, July, 1926|
1 ,700,930,000
Totals, .\ugust, 1925 1 ,492, 130,000
PedroMiguel.
CuWc fui.1,529,540,000
9.000,000
1,538,540.000
1.453.060,000
1,237,730,000
Miraflores.
Cubic ferl.
1,491,440.0001,720,000
20,000.000
1.513,160,000
1,455,140.000
1.246,790.000
METEOROLOGY AND HVUROGRAI'HV,
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions overthe Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of August, 1926, are shown in compara-tive form:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 113
Rainfall for month.August. August—Years of record.
1925. 1926. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Inches.
10.4513.5020.086.0415.0421.0225.467.40
Inches.
8.,59
9.429.863.519.1610.9415.323.91
Inches.
13.7315.312£.308.8218.6122.2038.31
Inchis.
3.928.226.91
Inches.
8.4411.16
Atlantic section
Maximum recorded on any one day16.00
8.887.62
12.0115.46
Maximum recorded for month at any one point
Minimum recorded for month at any one point 1.14
Hydrography. C.f.s.
2,95325,4009,5159,0102,728
C.f.s.2,44221,4506,5325,9832,473
C.f. s.
4,724= 36,10011,65611,0892,728
C.f.s.
1,579C.f.s.
2,987
4,9504,437'1,390
7,7187,236
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power 22,141
12.25 represents the maximum 24-hoiu' rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since American occupationrecorded at Gatun on October 23 ai;d 24, 1923. (Note.—Extreme outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not in-
cludes in this report.) = August 21, 1911. ' Not including August, 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
No seismic tremors were recorded during the month.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was made on 27 vessels during themonth. There were 346 work orders issued during August, as compared with 338work orders issued during the month of July, 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 68 vessels at Cristobal and36 at Balboa. The annual overhaul of the U. S. submarine 0-4, U. S. Army mine-planter Gra/mm and the motor ship Morgan Lewis was completed during the month.Work on the U. S. submarine 0-9 and the tugCaither was started.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets and walks, and to the watersewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 629,330,000 gallons.
md
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Culebra slide showed a movement of 0.4 feet toward the Canal during themonth.West Lirio slide continued to show a movement toward the Canal during the
first part of the month, the material pushing out beyond the west prism line. Thedipper dredge Paraiso removed 71,450 cubic yards of material, from the 1st to 20thof the month, clearing the channel fronting this area to full depth and width.No other slide movements occurred during the month and there was no interference
with Canal traffic.
The total excavation during the month was 498,780 cubic yards, as follows:
Cubicyards.
133,2009,00021,70071,4506,2005,100
39,50014,050146,20050,3502,030
Classified as
—
Earth.
133,2001,8004,35014,2501,6004,1007,8.50
12,650125,20050,3502,030
Rock.
7,20017,35057,2004,6001,000
31,6501,400
21,000
Characterof work.
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance,Maintenance,Maintenance.Maintenance.Maintenance.Auxiliary. . .
.
Station.
Gatun Lake. . .."
Gatun LakeGaillardCutGaillard Cut, West Lirio slide.
Pacific entrance. Project No. 1
Pacific entrance, maintenance.Pacific entrance. Project No. 1
Pacific entrance, maintenance.Pacific entrance. Project No. 1
Pacific entrance, maintenance.Dredging sand at Chame
Equipment.
No. 83.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Casccdas.Cascadas.(lamboa.Oamboa.No. 86.
No. 86.
La Valley.
114 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons, including men, women and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on .\ugust 31, 1926, totaled 20,330, of whom6,961 were Americans, 194 Europeans, and 13,175 West Indians. The total numberof persons in quarters on August 31, 1925, was 20,087.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
August IS, 1926, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedingmonth, and for August, 1925:
As of August 18, 1926. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.July, 1 August,1926. I 1925.
Operation and Maintenance:Office. 37
151
79
217177418191
12
34186
575634853782597103
71
337654851
1,0301,200
788115
72317663
8381,0381.1998091.32
66364
Municipal Engineering . . 830798953
1,256681328
Totals 1,282 3,764 5,046 5,068 5,276
Supply Department:1868
2047
9
50
1,50893
98426286
201
1,694101
1,18826995
251
1,719104
1,19629596
250
1,295104
Commi.ssary 1,112303
Hotel WashingtonTransportation
91
221
Totals 464 3,134 3,598 3.660 3,126
201234491
8762233
209996724
211998727
204930709
Totals 926 1,003 1,929 1.936 1,843
Panama Railroad:
Superintendent 46648449
201114
1,031298
247178
l,ll.j
347
265179
1,030327
230179
935
Coaling stations 347
Totals 243 1,644 1,887 1,801 1,691
2,915 9,545 12,460
Grand totals, July, 1926 2,895 9,570 12,465
Grand totals, August, 1925 2,844 9,092 11,936
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 219 deaths occurred during the month of August, 1926, among the
population of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent
to an annual death rate of 20.55 per tliousand. The leading causes of death were:pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 34; tul)crrulosis (various organs), 3>2; diarrhea
and enteritis, 29; nephritis (acute and chronic), 21; and organic diseases of the
heart, 14. There were 8 deaths from apoplexy, 7 from cancer, 4 from malaria, 1 fromdiphtheria and 1 from leprosy. There were 20 deaths among nonresidents of the
Isthmus; these are not included in the above statistics.
There were 305 live births reported during the month, and 16 stillbirths. Includingstillbirths, this is ecjuivalent to an annual birth rate of 30.12 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among ciiiidren under 1 year of age numbered 55, giving an infant mortalityof 180.33 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during August was 172, of whom 27 were employees (3 white and 24 colored),
21 were members of employees' families (2 white and 19 colored), 39 were other civilian
nonemployees, and 85 were Army and Na\y personnel. Eight of the 48 employeesand members of their families were probably infected outside of our sanitated areas;
as they gave a history of working, living or having been in such areas at night previousto their becoming sick.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 115
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $174,522.73, of which $150,680.70 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance and $23,842.03 for other Panama Canaldepartments.Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap and obsolete and second-hand
material amounted to $42,988.01.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues andexpenditures during the fiscal year to the beginning of the month of August; that is,
to July 31, inclusive. It is impossible to submit the figures for August at the time of
writing this report, since all of the bills, charges, etc., involved in the accounting havenot been completed.As July is the first month in the fiscal year, the tabulation below covers only that
month, and, at the same time, shows the status in the fiscal year; in subsequentreports there will be included, in addition to the figures for the month reported,
an adjoining table covering the fiscal year to date:
July,
1926.
July,
1925.
Tolls $1,980,752.07274,598.03
11,799,277.16238,995.49
2,255,350.10958,997.70
2,038,272.658.54,124.33
1,296,352.40610,376.76
1,184,148.32611,562.15
Transit surplus 685,975.64 572,586.17
Business reven '.es 996,031.27922,027.45
1,097,340.181,046,855.61
Net business revenuesThree per cent capital ehai ge
74,003.8255,861.45
50,484.5753,139.24
Business surplus 18,142.37 2,654.67
2,993,122.821,622,766,60
2,911,650.43Combined expenses 1,677,017.-54
1,370,3.56.22
666,238.211,234,632.89664,701.39
Combined surplus, 704,118.01 569,931.50
Respectfully,
H. Burgess,
Actins Governor.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port cf Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending September 25, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed
VegaTatsuno MaruSt. MihielNoraDuchessa D'Aosta. . . .
EcuadorHanna SkoglandCity of San FranciscoPresident Harrison. .
U. S. GovernmentNippon Yusen Kaisha.
.
U. S. GovernmentGrace LineNav. Libera-Triestina.
.
Panama Mail S. S. Co.T. H. SkoslandPanama Mail S. S. CoDollar Line
September 20September 20September 20
September 21
September 22
September 22September 23
September 24September 24
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
116 THE PAN.UIA CANAL RECORD
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118 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PAxVAMA CANAL RECORD 119
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120 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for August, 1926.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities anddirection, with the totals, and the totals for August, 1925 and 1924.
Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations submitted bymasters of vessels, and in these declarations small items are frequently
grouped under the designation of "General Cargo." These statistics
are accordingly not precise but they are indicative of the kind andquantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. The figures repre-
sent tons of 2.240 pounds, and are for the I'uited States intercoastal
trade only:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total.
2,715 98390
2,813Alfalfa 390
19
3040
5.465297
193040
2525
2001.699650
5.490322
Bark:200
1.699100713
1.04435568
509195
750
Brick* 713
Canned goods:
Fish 9.79519.712
10,803
Fruit 20,067
Meat 68
3,0011.322
157
370
65
3.510
Other 1.517157
55852
1,821227
1,807
92852
1.886227
Coal 1.80720045
20045
66324275268
1062,178280
66324
128
''i;24i
109
403268
Dyewoods 1,241215
2,178280
Flour 7,054
3.439
7,054
Fruits:
Juried 3,439902103
76,30541324100250
902
'38;i83217
103
114.48863024100250
Hay 3.24232072
3.24232072
Ink'
" 12012014
165539
80.2592,477
1051,285
173
110
35923
12012014
165
209.615
40043
210.154
Manufactured Roods:80,6,19
2,.'520
105
Textiles956
1,285
Other 1.129no
Metals:10.354
10062
10,3891.023
Lead 6219650
196
23i
50
Milk, powdered 231
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 121
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
I icific
fo
Atlantic.
Total.
30 30Nitrates 18
339,539
18
Oils:
Crude 339,539LinseedLubricating
1,2232,300
10027127152
2932,.526
1,2232,360
Other ICORefined 94,745 95,016Vegetable 271
Ore, chrome18'
1,82989
52Paint
Paper311
4,355Peanuts 89Phosphates 850 850
445252102
445Rags 24 27t»
102Rope 64
442692
64ilosin 442Rubber, manufactured 692Rubber, scrap 38 38Salt 23
1,30023
Sa-id 1 300Seeds, grass 175 175Shells, oyster .... 990
74
2681,059
173
8254555.
9752,500
90
9901,485 1 559
Slate 268Soap 1 059Soda 173Soda, ash 825Soda, bicarbonate 45Soda, caustic 55Sugar 1,500 2 47aSulphur 2,500
136
30117
226Talc 30Tea 117
97b3735
976Toys 37Wax 35Wine 25
1,90025
Wool 1 90072 72
Totals, Augufst, 1928 202,875 755,927 958,802
Totals, August, 1925 168,297 617,757 786 054
133,436 677,666 811 102
Sailings of Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Following are proposed dates of sailings of passenger vessels in the New York-Cristobal service of the Panama Railroad Steamship Line, in which the steamersAncoti and Cristobal are engaged, sailing alternately:
Steamer.Leave
New York3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m
Arrive
Cristobal
a. m.
LeaveCristobal
3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m.
ArriveNew York
a. m.
Cristobal Sept. 21
October 5 . .
.
October 19...
Nov. 3
Nov. 16
Nov. 30 ....
Dec. 14
Dec. 28
Sept. 20October 10...
October 24 .
.
Nov. 8
Nov. 21Dec. 5
Dec. 19
Jan. 2
Sept. 29October 13 ..
October 27..
.
Nov. 11
Nov. 24Dec. 8
Dec. 22Jan. 5
October 3 . . .
.
October 17...
October 31...
Nov. 15
Nov. 28Dec. 12
Dec. 26Jan. 9
October 6....
October 20...
Nov. 3
Nov. 18
Dec. 1
Dec. 15
Dec. 29Jan. 12
October 1
1
October 25.
Nov. 8.
Nov. 23.
Dec. 6
Dec. 20.
January 3.
Jan. 17
Cristobal
Cristobal
.Uncoil
Steamers sail at 3 p. m. from Pier 65, North River, Foot of West 25th St., New York.The stay of steamers at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, is of sufficient length of time to allow passengers to visit points ef
interest.
WEST COAST SEKVICB.
In addition, a regular freight service is maintained without calls en route direct to Cristobal, Buenaventura aadEeuadorian Ports. Particulars upon application.
All vessels call at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, which is approximately 5 days from NewYork and 60 hours from Cristobal.
122 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications ol Interest to Shipping,
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Transit and Har-bor Regulations of The Panama Canal," and the current Tariff of
charges at the Canal for supplies and services.
Requests for Canal publications* sent by mail should be addressed to
;
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the I^ort Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practicalh' any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending September 25, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line September 19.
September 19.
September 19.
September 19.
Tons. Tont.
1.393United Fruit Co 188
September 19.
September 19.
31
118
(')
United Fruit Co 143
X'era 388T. & J. Harrison September 19.
Sei;tember 20
.
Septemlicr 20.
September 20
.
September 20
.
September 20.
September 20.
September 20
.
September 21
.
September 21.
September 21
.
September 21
.
September 22.
September 22.
September 22.
September 23
.
September 23
.
September 22.
September 23
.
^eiitembcr 23
.
September 23
.
September 23
September 24
.
September 24.
September 24
.
September 23
.
September 23
.
September 24
610 (')
Kosmos LinePaciSe Steam Na\'igation Co
90
475123
269
11611
Tirso 128
Garfield (')
287September 20.
September 21
.
September 21.
September 20
.
September 21.
September 22
.
September 22
.
Septcmlier 22
.
September 22September '22
.
September 22
.
September 23
.
September 23
.
49734526
(>)
65782
2I9J
652170
0,0201
1,2226
253IS
44125
61545195
14
66264
4»(')
341.248
United Kruit Co 27JUnited Krviit CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. MaD
118
Oranje Nassau3J
Sixaola 228
Cid Paeifie Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. Co
426' (')
Ti.ives lor4
Balboa Johnson Line
Standard Fruit S. S. CoSeptember 23
.
Septeralx-r 23
.
September 24
.
Septcml)er 24
.
September 24.
September 24.
September 24.
September 24.
September 24.
September 25
.
September 25
.
(03
302
September 24.
September 25
.
September 25.
September 25.
September 25.
Septemlier 25.
September 23
.
(')
City of San Francisco. Panama Mail S. S. CoITamburK-American LineHambiir^-Ameriean LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoRoyal Netherlands \V. L Mail
91
(•)
487
Oranie Nassau 37987
September 21
.
()
' 3 packages. ' No eurgo laded. ' No earKO dLicharged. ' 4 packages.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 123
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street. New York City.On general merchandise the rates are as follows:(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made forthe first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by S50 feet, at Cristobal and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular localrate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to shipsat the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12§ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-sentative of the Commissar}^ Division.
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Cana,! is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storagecapacity.
_Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruiti?. and vegt-tables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30.000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.A 1 ,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Cana! are such as have been developed and found ampleand effecttvp in the course of handling large trafiSc through the Canal in over 11 years of operation.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.All of the Panama Canai notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines and genera! circulars of
interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record.For this reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution, away from"hf Tothmus of such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shippinginterests ar* advised to look for them in this vaper, which is Rupplied to them without charge.
124 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections:
Section and Ward.
Section "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
Axaerifan yiris
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obstetrical department, white females
(Nursery)Section "C:"
Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard II, Colored, male, surgicalWard 12. Colored, male, medical, eye and earWard 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14, American, male, G. U
tion "I):"
Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and earWard 17, Colored children
VVard 18. WTiitcchiMrenWard 19. Col ircd, female, medical. .
.
Ward 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical
NolatioD
Visiting Hours.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.:
5.30 to 8.00 p. m.(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
WednesdayH.FVidays, Sundays, and holidays. 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. 2.30 lu 4.30 p. tu.;
^ 6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sunday:- and holidays, 9.30 to II a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays. 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9..30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
> Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays. 1 .30 to 3 p.m.
No visitors permitted e:«cept to visit tuberculosis patients.
Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. ra.
Permiseion to visit outside of visiting hours V7ill be granted upon application to the .Superintendent's Office.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendingphysician, section nurse and in her absence, the nurse in nharire
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carr> ing passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent of $0.75per net registered ton.
^. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-out passing through the locks at the other end. are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be e.v.empt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotageand for handling lines as prcrs ided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
Information from American Consuls.The Consular offirers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio repre.scntativM
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furiiisliing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions. cliarRes. etc., at the Panama Canal affecting t he opera t ion of ships. The current publication*of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed lo the Consular oflicers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal: but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.. at the Canal will often siive timeby applying to the nearest American Consul
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is, "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal.Washington, D. C."Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of flje terminal ports should be
addresseil to "Cristobal. Canal Zone."The cable address of The F'anama Canal, on the Isthmus. i» "Pancanal. Panama;" in the United
States, 'Pancanal. Washington."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign. $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, BaIl)oa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal. Washington. D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post OfiBce
at Cristobal. C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public buficess.
Certificate.-
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 6, 1926. No.
Canal Traffic During September, 1926.
During the month of September, 1926, 446 commercial vessels and11 small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercialvessels aggregated $2,019,626.42, and on the launches $47.40, or a totaltolls collection of $2,019,673.82.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for themonth was 14.86, and the daily average tolls collection $67,320.88.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,528.31, as compared with $4,438.54 for the month of August.In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits and
the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 9 months of thecurrent calendar year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.
January. .
.
February.
.
MarchApril
MayJuneJulyAugustSeptember.
Totals
Totals for month.
Transits.
4794245^6
42.5
4704194.56
464446
Toll?
$2, ID,-!, 368. 291,835,226.472,216,212.201,917,4.57.11
2,056,965.551,8.52,670.66
1,98), 719. 672,055,041.912,019,626.42
18,027,288.28
Daily averages.
Tran,dts. Tolls.
$6765
71
63
6661
63
6667
,850.59,543.83,168.13,911.90,353.72,755.68,8r4.18,291.67,320.88
66,034.02
Although there were 18 fewer transits of commercial vessels duringSeptember, than during the preceding month, daily average tolls col-
lections were considerably in excess of the month of August, therebymaking September'the fifth month of the present calendar year in whichtolls collections have exceeded two million dollars.
Statistics of traffic passing through the Canal for the period fromJanuary 1 to September 30, inclusive, for the past 6 years, are given
in the following tabulation:
January 1 to September 30, inclusive.
No.of
transits.
PanamaCanal nettonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
1921 2,0672,1053,6683,7093,4784,089
8,406,6028,969,63817,887.60618,626,08316.717.23019,544,176
88,286,516.218,741,893.1116,584,312.0717,368,728.5315,572,460.8518,027,288.28
7,912,737
1922 9,302,731
1923. .18,320,049
1924 19,646,874
1925 17,310,538
1926. 20,629,307
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
126 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 127
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 129
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130 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Stevedoring at Panama Canal Docks.
The Panama Cax.vl, Executive Department,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 4, 1926.
To all concerned:
The following instruction, dated September 23, 1926, has been received fromGovernor Walker by the Acting Governor:
"As I shall not reach the Isthmus until October 28th, and as I have had no chance
to see reports of results of agents writing to their principals, please issue a circular
postponing effective date until 1.00 a. m., December 1, 1926."
In pursuance of the above instruction, the effective date of the provisions of the
circular dated July 1, 1926, withdrawing from steamship companies the privilege of
doing their own stevedoring on the Cristobal and Balboa docks, is changed from1 a. m., November 1, 1926, to 1 a. m., December 1, 1926.
H. Burgess,
Acting Governor.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending October 2, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged 1 Laded.
SmaragdPuerto RicoPastores
ParisminaArizonaAcajutlaTeatoniaAlvaradqSanta E.i;a
PioneerU. D. \intonLinda SAmazonasUluaM.F. Benefit
OrtegaAtenasCristobal
VenezuelaRapot.ParisminaCarrillo
Santos MaruSaint JeanVirginia
AmsterdamSixaola
Salina
Frederic R. Kellogg.
BananHeluanPacific TraderNoorderdykCalcutta MaruVermontVirginia
Esparta
United Fruit CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoFrench LinePacific Steam Xavigation Co..
.
Hamburg-.\tLeri. an Line
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Grace Liae
R. I euilleVois
R. Feuillebois
R. Feiii lebmsPeruvian LineUnited Fruit CoA. Pritton
Pacific Ste;im Xangation Co. .
.
United Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line
—
Panama Mail S. S. CoRoland LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoOsaka Sliosen KaishaUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoRoyal Xetlicrlands W. L Mail.
United Fruit CoShell Oil CoHua.stcca Petroleum CoUnited Fruit CoKo.smos Line
Fi:rncs.'=, \\ ithy & CoHolland-.American LineNippcm Vuseu KaishaFrench LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co
SeptemberSeptemberSeptember
SeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSepteml er
SeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemberSeptemlier
SeptemberSeptemberOctober 1..
October 1.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
September 26.
September 26
.
September 26
.
September 26.
September 26.
September 27.
Seftenber 27.
Septcaber 27.
September 27.
September 27
.
September 27.
September 27.
September 29.
September 29.
September 28.
September 29
.
September 30
.
Tom.
13
268113
October 2
September 29,I September 29,
September 30September 30September 30October 1
October 2
September 30
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.
October 2.,
251345
li(^)
{>)
{>)
{')
151
(088
5112,868
668
75
1.59
189
166240658
(')
9,43210.000(')
133(»)
(')
15742
(»)
100
Tom.461667
()200
61,173
40
(0(0
532544
40215
26J.21318
(')
15671
206419
656
3G8
()
()
40424124716
17059
No cargo laded. ' 3 cases. J No cargo discharged. ' 500 pounds.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending October 2, 1926.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo-Name of vessel.
Discharged! Laded.1
Regulus September 26
.
September 27.
Soptembor 29
.
October i
September 27
.
September 27
.
Scptombcr 29
.
October 1
Tom.475
Tont.
Pacific Stoam N'ayigation Co 1
52
Veawuola Panama MaU S. S. Co 10
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-cla.ss matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C.Z., October 13, 1926. No. 10.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal ii\ September, 1926.
During the month of September, 119 tank ships transited the Canal,with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement of 675,800on which tolls of $597,588.26 were collected. In point of net tonnage,tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of approximately83.8 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a yearago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 110 per cent over thecargo tonnage of September, 1925.
Tank ships comprised 26.7 per cent of the total commercial transitsof the Canal during the month; made up approximately 30.9 per centof the total Panama Canal net tonnage ; were the source of 29.5 per centof the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 30.8 per cent of
the total cargo in transit through the Canal. The number, aggregatetonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transiting the Canal during themonth of September, 1926, segregated by direction of transit andnationality of vessels, are shown in the following tabulations, withcomparative totals for the two preceding months and for September,1925:
Nationality.No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British 12
2
1
44
52,12416,2.52
5,0.50
256,599
$40,540.8611,701.443,636.00
188,178.91
17,662
FrenchUnited States 17,095
Totals, September, 1020 59
61
330,025
366,605
244,057.21 34 757
Totals, August, 1926 266,220.59 12,300
Totals, July, 1926 61 348,310 254,533.30 14,233
Totals, September, 1925 34 191,875 141,843.02 16 965
Pacific to Atlantic.
8
2
1
•1
48
40,36614,4236,4511,680
282,839
43,342.5014,548.756,960.001,843.75
286,836.05
78,34124 36612 3672 442
548 310
. Totals, September, 1926 60 345,775 353,531.05 665,826
Totals, August, 1926 60 347,588 356,559,80 655,955
Totals, July, 1926. 53 309,835 316,537.50 583,419
Totals, September. 1925 . . 29 175,744 183,512.37 316,368
' Cargo of whale oil.
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals for the two preceding months:
132 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
45 251,469311,840292,407
$181,129.26224,682.42210,882 60
5252
484741
284,604273,665241,772
290,309.80283,296.05246,721.25
550,743512,099456,457
To Los Angeles:
September, 1926
.\ugust, 1926...July, 1926
From Los Angeles:
September, 1926
August, 1926....
July, 1926
Length, Beam, and Praft of Vessels Transiting the Canal During the
Fiscal Year, 1926.
The average length, beam, and draft of the 5,197 commercial vessels
which transited the Canal during the fiscal year 1926, was 402.69 feet,
53.7 feet, and 22.54 feet, respectively. The average length, beam,
and draft of vessels bound from the Atlantic to the Pacific was 400.63
feet, 53.54 feet, and 20.74 feet, respectively, and for vessels enroute from
the Pacific to the Atlantic the averages were 405.03 feet, 53.9 feet, and
24.58 feet, respectively.
The draft of the 5,197 commercial vessels, segregated into intervals
of one foot between drafts of 10 and 35 feet is shown in the following
table:
Draft.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific.
to
Atlantic.
Totaltransits.
529
12
335468105110145214254297239253223205169
147
845021
10
4
1
1
388
9
11
2019
25
543237544477
1172083052982922822091197530203319
2
9017
21447487130164177251308341316370431510467439366259140853421
3419
Over 35 feet 2
2.760 2,437 5,197
The average dimensions of the vessels transiting the Canal during
the past six fiscal years are shown in the following tabulation
:
Fiscal year.
1921.
1922.
1923.
1924.
1925.
1926
Length.
Feet.
367.5375.9399.6411.6407.7402 69
Beam.
Feet.
49.450.353.354.654.253.7
Draft.
Feet.
21.521.522.722.922.822 64
THE PAMAMA CANAL RECORD 133
The greatest length, beam, and draft of vessels through the Canal
in each of the past six fiscal years is shown in the following tabulation
:
Fiscal year. Length. Draft.
192119221923192419251926
Feet.
795.00625.00610.00627.00860 . 70678.72
Feet.
92.0092.0075.3077.90105.2078.40
Feet.
34.0034.0035.2034.6035.0035.60
Of the commercial vessels passing through the Canal during the
fiscal year 1926, the Empress of Scotland had the greatest length; the
Belgenland had the greatest beam; and the Lehore had the greatest
draft.
Large Whaler Transits Canal.
The Norwegian whaling ship C. A. Larsen, ex-tanker San Gregorio,
owned by Johan Rasmussen and N. Konow, arrived at Cristobal onOctober 6, 1926, from Norfolk, Va., en route to Port Chalmers, N. Z.,
via Los Angeles. This vessel is probably the largest whaler in exist-
ence, having a carrying capacity of about 67,000 barrels of whale oil.
It is fitted with a false bow which can be removed, leaving a hole about
18 feet in diameter, through which the entire body of a whale can be
hauled up on the upper deck, there cut to pieces by machinery, and shot
down to the rendering vats below by means of manholes conveniently
placed on both sides of the deck. The propelling machinery uses oil fuel,
but the rendering boilers are fitted for coal. She carriers a crew of 163
men, has a length of 527 feet, beam of 66.6 feet, and a deadweighttonnage of 17,200.
Overloaded Ve&sels.
The Panama Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., Odober 8, 1926.
To ALL Steamship Owners and Steamship Agents:
Please refer to Marine Superintendent's order of July 23, 1926, addressed to All
Steamship Owners and Steamship Agents:In the execution of the referred to order The Panama Canal accepts under "other
certified credential" provided for in Par. 3, any modification of freeboard with conse-
quent increase of draft, for any type of vessel which has been, or may be hereafter,
approved by resolution of the International Shipping Conference.Owners of vessels affected are invited to certify to, and file with, the Marine
Superintendent of The Panama Canal, the drafts of vessels under their control whichhave been or may be so modified.
John Downes,Approved: Marine Superintendent.
H. Burgess,Acting Governor.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such atmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12i cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissarv Division.
134 THE PANAMA CANAT. RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 135
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 137
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8,643
67,375 7,287 7,000 6,040
15,7107,443
10,468
684
11,330
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138 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Can^vl, Executive Department,Bai.bOa Heights, C. Z., October 9, 1926.
Tripod concrete beacons 19 and 20, on the east bank of the Panama Canal channel,Mamei Curve, will be lighted hereafter with fixed white lights, beginning October 8,
1926.
H. Burgess,Acting Governor.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in September, 1926, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
United States intercoastal:
United States 83
8
2
2
1
1
32
361,049
29,4927,7818,1493,7642,31310,4788,372
460,676
34,0449,0.50
10,8354,4213,23515,66511,408
580,722
48,31412,10313,2260,1073,924
17, 37913,685
359,744
29,5427,1738,1713,8832,.'?36
12,8628,173
$387,315.46
24,943.687,917.2510,186 253,183.122,891.2513,097.509,736.53
192,447Europe to west coast of United
States:
British
French 6.594German 7,811Italian
Norwegian 4,500SwedishUnited States
15,4598,376
Totals 19 70,349 89,258 114,798 72,140 71,955.58 42,740
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 4
2
1
1
4
2
2
1
17,02711,8884,0424,21911,1058,2913,8322,960
21,28216,2524,7694,93214,5079,2394,3483,729
29,28417,9186,9066,66918,12312,4256,0765,087
17,74810,2033,9174,22411,1687,4243,8013,000
.22,033.7511,701.445,052.505,273.7513,881.2510,089.354,772.103,700.00
12,265DanzigDutch 4,589French 1,946German 14 , 153Italian 2,159Norwegian 6,450Spanish 184
Totals 17 63,964 79,058 102,488 61,485 76,604.14 41,746
Europe to west coast of Canada:British 11
1
1
1
1
1
1
45,3924,2074,8634,1963,7524,6863,406
58,8855,2866,0G05,0205,7995,.552
5,661
71,4886,6367,6556.7986,0537,7145,642
43,4414,2364,7994,2683,7854,6624,320
52,462 16
5,258.756,078.755.245.004,690.005, 857.504,257.50
20,884Danish 8,669Dutch 2,337French 521
4,901Italian 3,812Swedish 3,240
Totals 17 70,502 92,269 111,986 69,511 83,849.66 44,364
East coast of United States to
west coast South America:British 5
1
1
10
15,6433,5122,073
37,889
20,2584,7052,621
46,032
26,6457,3103,28764,068
16,0543,9761,993
37,832
18,361.424,390.002,591.25
36,656.33
18.732Chilean 2.105PeruvianUnited States
2,87913,472
Totab 17 59,117 73.616 101,310 59,855 61,999.00 37,188
East coast of United States toFar East:
British 7
2
6
24.7499,344
24,423
37,99410,42433.086
40,15713,34437,898
24,9139,125
23.487
30.936.2511,532.7030.528.75
39,164JapaneseUnited States
11,28748,294
Totals 15 58,516 81,504 91,399 57,526 72.997.70 98,745
East coast of United States toAustralasia:
British 12
242,56810,295
56,.53010,372
67,93813,430
42,89310,261
53,320.0012,446.40
54,897United States 8,723
Totab 14 52,863 66,902 81,368 53,154 65,766.40 63,620
Europe to Australasia:
British. 7
638,29710,498
50,93713,974
63,40518,639
38,57210,855
47,871.2613,122.50
28,685
TotaLi 13 48.795 1 64,911 i 81.044 49,427 60,993 75 J 28,585
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 139
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
.Nationality.
East coast of Canada to Austral-asia:
British
East coast of United States toGatunLake, C. Z.:
NorwegianCristobal, Z. C, to west coast of
United States:
British
PanamanUnited States
Totals
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast ofSouth America:
ColombianNorwegianPanamanSwedish
Totals
West Indies to Far East:British
Norwegian
Totals
Around-the-world:DutchUnited States
Totals
East coast of South America toFar East:
JapaneseEast coast of Canada to west
coast of United States:
United StatesCristobal, C. Z., to west coast
Central America:British
Paraiso, C. Z., to Balboa, C. Z.:
GermanEast coast of South America to
west coast of Canada:British
East coast of South .America towest coast United States:
United StatesWest Indies to .Australasia:
British
West Indies to west coast UnitedStates:
SwedishEast coast of Central .America to
west coast of UnitedStates:
British
East coast of Central .America toBalboa, C. Z.:
PanamanEast coast of Canada to west
coast of South America:British
East coast of Canada to westcoast of Canada:
British
Cristobal, C. Z., toBalboa, C.Z.:Panaman
East coast of United States towest coast of Canada:
United States
Totals, September, 1926
Totals, September, 1925
Totals, September, 1924
No,of
vessels
236
211
193
UnitedStates
equivalent.
13,908
2,659
3,1431,384
10,318
14,845
81
599113
423
8,0842,537
7,5636,228
13,791
8,340
10,347
1,286
202
3,926
3,515
2,704
869
2,873
61
5,051
3,322
26
7,698
PanamaCanalnet.
18,396
2,736
4,3652,60613,930
20,901
92
685124483
9,7624,245
14,007
9,2418,495
17,736
11,642
13,242
1,441
202
4,649
4,932
4,404
1,574
3,598
57
5,940
4,186
26
10,476
892,415 1,149,723
782,727 I 999,799
776,519 I 990.137
Registered]Registered
gross. net.
23,052
4,914
5,1973,64416,639
25,480
153
997207860
13,1844,362
17,546
12,53510,534
23,069
14,534
16,724
2,298
202
7,115
5,614
4,418
1,593
4,663
8,764
5,465
32
12,238
1,445,142
1,274,106
1,257,S
13,813
2,771
3,1552,59410,302
16,051
587109534
1,298
8,0652,516
10,581
7,2926,195
13,487
8,774
10,379
1,304
202
3,943
3,526
2,684
1,0.55
61
5,511
3,400
26
7,550
Tolls.
S17,385.00
2,282.75
3,142.801,730.0010,029.60
14,902.40
892,143
787,789
777,085
101.25748.75141.25528.75
1,520.00
10,105.003,171.25
13,276.25
9,453.757,785.00
17,238.75
10,425.00
9,.534. 24
1,607.50
151.50
4,907.50
4,393.75
3,380.00
1,086.25
2,590.56
45.75
4,276.80
4,152.50
19.50
9,622.50
1,005,180.19
885,135.08
858,951.23
Tonsof cargo.
15,847
3,636
3,636
152
1,030301
1,240
2,723
15,1966,923
22,119
3,850
4,977
2,341
10,000
5,799
7,450
3,240
16,367
650,259
622,066
564,455
140 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.
ToUs.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Rfegistercd
gross.
Registered
net.
Tona,of cargo
United 8tatcs intercoastal:
United States 83
1
12
1
1
1
2
355,899
3,21740.4815.2.36
5.5683,2317,939
447.880
4,06454,3316,3386,4514,32210,248
565.357
5,19665,8228.9569,3055,65312.923
353,981
3,17540,0625,0415,5054,1637,922
$444,611.05
4,021.2550,601.256,,=.45. 006. 960. 004,038.759,923.75
737,004
7,28392,71311,16612,3675,950
20,756
West coast of United States toEurope:
BelgianBritish .
DanzigNorwegianSwedishUnited States
Totals 18 65,672 85,754 107.852 66,468 82,090.00 150,235
West coast of Canada to Europe:British 8
1
3
1
1
2
1
31,4064,21915,1833,3492.62410,2684,434
40.5555,317
20,6675,1064,02712,3645,181
50,1436,645
24,3605,6934,4.54
15,1856,032
31.8194,24415,1053,4992.6189,5883.715
39,124 555,273.7518,978.754,186.253.280.0012,835.004,542.50
59,5879.362
26,7167,3966,071
17 789
DanishDutchFrenchGermanItalian
United States 7,633
Totals 17 71,483 93,307 112,512 70,588 89,220.80 134.554
West coast of South America toeast coast United States:
British.... 3
1
1
1
1
1
2
6
9,1283,4786.4033,6643,2103.,o01
7,48620,694
11,3604.6728,0854.6005,4583,.544
8,91724,467
15.7587,2898,9665,9435,1434,763
30,67636,091
9,5713,8865,1073,6693,2003,0898,76220,676
11,410.004 ,,•548. 758,003.754,.580. 004,012.504,252.809,357.50
25,685.90
10.3715 ,,338
13 ''OO
ChileanDanzig.Cerman 8,021
8 830NorwepianPeruvian 4 242Swedish 41 400United States 61 203
Totals 16 57,565 71,163 114,629 57,960 71,651.20 152,575
West coast of South America toEurope:
British 8
1
2
3
1
1
35,2524,2506,94810,3123,4743,284
44,0666,0538,393
15,,562
4,2803,897
57.1786,89911,18316,8706,1615,617
35,3384,4176,97110,2493.4833,342
44,065.005,312.508,685.0012,890.004,342.504,105.00
47.54610 053Dutch.. .
French. .'.... 11,303German 17,260
3,459Italian..
.
Spanish 2,182
Totals 16 63,520 82,851 103.908 63.800 79,400.00 91,803
West coast of Canada to castcoast of United States:
British 1
1
3
3
2,6882,45110,44211,157
4,0082,83613,72915,774
4,2734,14817,09918,142
2,6892,44310,47211,142
3,360.003,003.7513, 052..50
13.946.25
6,900Danzig 5,8.'i3
Norwegian 24,492I'nited States 23.393
Totals 8 26,738 36,347 43,662 26,746 33,422.50 60.618
Australasia to Europe:British 7
1
2
4
40,827
3,1432,76819,176
53,463
4,3655,212
24,135
65,368
5,1976,105
31.078
40.996
3,1553,97819,276
51,033.75
3.928.753.460.0023.970.00
40.977West coast of United States to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 6,813Panaman 1,231United States 45,866
Totals 7 25,087 33.712 42,380 26,409 31,358.75 53.910
West coast of South America toto Cristobal, C. Z.:
Colombian 1
2
1
1
1
81
1,207113
4231,597
921,417
124483
2,010
153
2,177207860
2,718
681.187
109
.534
1.538
101.251.275.79
141.25347.76
1.996.25
1.53
Norwegian 865Panaman 228
Cnited States 2691
Totals .! 6 3,421 4,126 6.115 3,426 3.862.30 1,515
West coa.st of United .^latcs to i
east coast of Canada:British 1
3
6,59817,661
7,65823,513
11.30928,270
6.84517,678
8. 247.5022.076.25
15,664
Unit«d States 48.0.50
Totals 4 24.259 31,171 39.579 24,.523 30,323.75 ' 63,714
Tim PANAMA CANAL RECORD 141
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels
i
TONN.^GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.j
Registered
!net.
Tonsof cargo.
.Australasia to Canada:British
West coast of Canada to east
coast of Canada:British
2
3
2
2
1
1
7,658
9,525
8,819
1,286
1,1432,.571
9,58S
12,589
8,903
1,441
1,7703,400
12,582
15,348
12,044
2,208
1,8394,176
7,744
9,563
8,800
1,304
1,1382,593
$9,572.50
11,906.25
10,683.60
1,607.50
1,428.752,448.00
1,8IS
20,869Australasia to east coast UnitwJ
States:
United States 256"West coa; t of Central America to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 1,090"West coast of Central America to
cast coast United States:Danish 2,S73German
Totals 2 3,714 5,170 6,015 3,731 3,876.75 2,578
Manama Bay to Gatiin, C. Z.:
Panaman 2
1
1
2
40
102
2,494
58
152
3,195
92
5243,981
40
197
2,423
50 00
109.442,300.40
16West coast of South America to
West Indies:
British
Dutch
2,596 3,347 4,505 2,620 2,409.84
Philippines to east coast UnitedStates:
Japanese 1
1
4,3215,259
5,7165,686
6,9616,870
4,2655,259
5,401.256,573.75
7,035United States 4,904
Totals 2 9,580 11,402 13,831 9,524 11,975.00 11,939
Hawaii to east coast of UnitedStates:
United States 2
2
9,634
10,208
3,516
3,441
3,120
2,965
1,938
1,475
24
2,659
10,957
11,930
4,773
3,961
4,802
4,153
2,510
1,696
27
2,736
13,937
' 17,420
5,652
5,311
5,027
4,674
3,252
2,446
40
4,914
9,603
11,131
3,451
3,844
3,117
2,961
1,985
1,548
19
2,771
12,042.50
12,760.00
4,395.00
4,301.25
3,900.00
3,706 25
2,422.50
1,843.75
19.44
'3,282.75
7,811West coast of South America to
east coast of Canada:British
Far East to east coast UnitedStates:
Japanese
25,000
2,895West coast of South America to
Egypt:Italian 7,396
l^ar East to West Indies:British 8,520
Par East to Europe:British 6,670
West coast Canada to east coastCentral America:
Danish 2,130Balboa, C. Z., to Europe:
Peruvian 2,442Balboa, C. Z.. to Cristobal, C. Z.:
Gatun Lake, C. Z., to east coastUnited States:
963
Totals, September, 1926 210 814,010 1,037,081 1,325,836 815,892 1,014,446.23 1,589,288
Totals, September, 1925 177
202
650,540 831,240 1,065,616 657,663 837,588.03 1,269,922
Totals, September, 1924 785,1851
986,076 1,259,222 790,303 973,984.10 1,547,809
These 4 vessels entered the Canal at Cristobal and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake, where, after taking on cargoes'f bananas, they returned to the .Atlantic entrance of the Canal. As vessels transiting the Canal as far as Gatun Lakeinly, are entitled to return to Canal jwrt of entry without payment of tolls for return voyage, the only items taken up in
oonneotion with these transits in the Pacific-to-Atlantic traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama CanaLThe postal address is, "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal,
Washington, D. C."Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should be
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone."The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in the United
States. "Pancanal. Washington."
t42 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending October 9, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or cliartercT. Arrived. Departed.Cm
Discharged
!0
—
Laded.
City of San Francisco.
Cristobal
Panama Mail S.S. Co... October 3. ...
Tons. Tons.
Octobers 873Octobers.:...OctobersOctobersOctobersOctobersOctober 4
October 4October 4
OctobersOctober 5
October 6
October 6
October 6
October 6
October 6
October 7
October 7
October 7
October 7
October 7
October 7
OctobersOctober 8
October 8
OctobersOctobersOctobersOctober 8
OctobersOctobers. .
OctobersOctobersOctobersOctober 4OctobersOctober 4October 6
October 9
OctobersOctol)er8October 6October 7
October 7
October?October 7
October 7
October?October?October 7
October 9
OctobersOctober 9
October 9
October 9
October 9
OctobersOctober 9
OctobersOctober 9
280119
28343400
108J280700
5
213126435381
i>)
90275
i')
19
2i65142106974n;9
103
{')
{')
i>)
157
(')
42184
844.;
Ulua United Fruit Co96Holland-American S. S. Line
Pai ific Steam Navigation CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail
1,239AmersfoordtToloa
6867
2,045Notre Dame de
14
National Navigation Co 321
126United Fruit Co (')
United Fruit Co 197Santa AnaOrita
Grace LinePacific Steam Navigation CoStandard Fruit S. S. Co
3
29
12
Danish Ea?t Asiatic Co 05
Carrillo 881
12
Garfield N. 0. & S. A. S. S. Co 36?
()Flandre French Line 103
13
48;
Ham burg-American LineKosmos LineUnited Fruit CoCo!om!)ian Transport CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co
90Osiris
Bowden110521
OctobersOctober 9
October 9 423
October 9
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending October 9, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Nippon Yusen KaishaRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail. . .
.
Pacnfic Steam Navigation CoPanama Mail S. S. Co ,. .
.
October I
October 2
OctobersOctobersOctober 6
October?October?OctobersOctober 9
October 2
October 3
OctobersOctober 3.
Tons.153
1671
Tons.
Amsterdam
City of San Francisco
.
11
October 8 sOctober 7
OctobersOctobers
1
224East .Asiatic CoPacific Steam Navigation CoLeonhardt & Blumberg
1
October 9
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
Icjcal freight, handling, and other costs.
Sale of Scrap Metals, etc.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the highest
bidders a ciuantity of scrap metals, burlap, andrope. Sealed bids will be received in the offices of
the General Piircliasinj; Ofticor, Tho PanamaCanal, WasliinRton, D. C., and the Chief Quar-termaster, The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights,
C. Z., up to 10.30 a. m., October 28, 1926, andthen opened. Forms of proi)osal, Circular No.1762, with full particulars may be had upon ap-plication to the above-mentioned officers.
Sale of Surplus Material and Equipment.
The Panama Canal offers for sale, by directpurchase at moderate prices, a quantity of tele-
phones, telephone ringers and bells, bank checkwriters and protectors, small tools and other mis-cellaneous articles of general utility. These ar-ticles may be inspected at the Obsolete Sectionof tne General Storehouse, Balboa, and purchasedthrough the office of the General Storekeeper.Detailed information with prices may be securedby telephone by dialing B:il. 27 20.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 20, 1926. No. II.
Traffic During the First Fifteen Days of October.
During the first 15 days of October, 225 commercial vessels and 8small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the com-mercial vessels aggregated $1,013,171.31, and on the launches $53.70,or a total tolls collection of 11,013,225.01.
The daily average number of transits of commercial vessels for themonth was 15, and the daily average tolls collection $67,544.44. Theaverage amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was$4,502.98, as compared with $4,563.25 for the first 15 days of Sep-tember.The largest calendar year's traffic in the history of the Canal was in
1923, when 5,037 commercial vessels transited the Canal, paying$22,966,838.18 in tolls. Should the present volume of traffic be main-tained for the remaining months of the present calendar year, based ondaily averages for the first 9^ months, total transits for the year wouldaggregate approximately 5,500, with tolls collections in excess of$24,000,000, and would exceed the record established in 1923, both in
number of transits and tolls collected.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 9^ months of thepresent calendar year, together with the daily averages of transits andtolls:
Month.Totals for month.
Transits. Tolls.
Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchApril
MayJuneJuly
AugustSeptemberOctober (first 15 days).
Totals
4794245J6425470419456464446225
$2,103,368.291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917,457.112,056,965.551,852,670.6(3
1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,013,171.31
15.4515.1416.3214.1615.1613.9614.7114.9614.8i5
15.00
$57,850.5965,.543. 8071,168.1363,911.90e.), 353. 72
61,755.6863,894.1868,291.6767,.320. 8867,544.55
4,314 19,040,459.59 14.98 ,112.71
New Australian-United States Service to be Inaugurated.
The Roosevelt Steamship Company of New York operating for theUnited States Shipping Board, the American Line, and the AtlanticAustralia Line, have announced a new service from Australian portsto the east coast of the United States. It is stated that the servicewill be opened with the sailing from Adelaide about October 10, of theEastern Planet, followed by the steamer Easterner, sailing aboutNovember 10.
The same company will operate a direct service from Calcutta toBoston, but schedule of sailings for this service has not yet been an-nounced.
144 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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^5,440 5,899 8,143 3,881
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 147
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ile.
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150 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Revision of Telephone Directory.
The copy for a revised telephone directory, to be issued as of January
1, 1927, will go to the printer November 8, 1926. All changes or correc-
tions in the present directory should be forwarded to the Telephone
Supervisor, Balboa Heights, not later than November 1, 1926. Proof
corrections will be made to December 1, 1926.
Traffic by Nationality for September, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of September, 1926, classified accordmg to
nationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combmed trafftc
in both directions, together wath corresponding totals for September,
1925 and 1924:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
Nationality.
BritbhChileanColombianDanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeru\'ian
SpanishSwedishUnited States
Totals, September, 1926.
Totals, September, 1925
Totals, September, 1924
No.of
Tonnage.
UnitedStates
equivalent
1
1
1
2349
4
4
15
4
1
1
6111
236
193
258,0653,512
814,20711,88816,46816,19623,20816,74117,68422,4381,5842,0732,96015,176
480,134
892,415
782,727
776,549
1,149,723
999,78
990,137
Registered.
Gross.
1,445,142
1,274,106
1,257,809
Net.
257,9243,976
684,23610,20316,00815,66523,32615,96917,89922,8662,7901,9933,00018,771
477,449
892,143
,789
777,085
Tolls.
5301,476.174,390,00
101.255,258.7511,701.4420,585.0018,436.0028,909.0019,129.9721,957.7027,988.601,936,502,591.253,700.0018,970 00
518,048.56
1,005,180.19
885,135.08
858,951.23
P.\CIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
Nationality.
Belgian
British
ChileanColombianDanishDanzigDutchI<>ench
GermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
Totab, September, 1926
ToUls. September, 1925
Totab, September, 1924
No.of
vessels.
1
531
1
3
3
5
3
64
2
7
6
2
1
4
108
Tonnage.
UnitedStates
equivalent.
814,010
PanamaCanalnet.
3,217 4,064
204,387 264,461
3,479 4,67281 92
7,300 9,59714,090 17,259
21,927 30,515
10,297 13,589
19,171 27,649
17,183 20,605
7,837 10,489
20,427 27,055
2,945 5,421
4,976 5,2403,284 3,89711,140 13,722
462,269 578,754
Registered.
Gross.
5,196332,921
7,289153
11,73622,07035,24016,87631,44326,65712,61333,7246,4447,2095,61737,186733,462
1,037,081 1,325,836
831,240 11,065,616
986,076 1,259,222
Net.
3,175207,092
3,88668
7,36712,59121,94510,47019,12910,9157,71620,3644,1464,6373,34213,459
459,590
815,892
Tolb.
$4,021.25255,332.74
4,348.75101.25
9,125.0017,612.5926,591.6512,871.2523,198.0021,478.759,796.25
25,300,793,670.696,096.554,105.0013,744.01
577,051.80
1,014,446.23
Tonsof
cargo.
228.6012,105
152
8,669
6,9269,061
26,8655,97116,26418,9033,9372,879
184
22,414297,328
650,259
622,066
564,455
Tonsof
cargo.
7,283344,539
5,338153
14,06530,19936,76918,69931,35228,6449,930
47,4871,4756,6842,182
47,350957,139
1,589.288
THE PAiVAMA CANAL RECORD 151
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
Tons
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
Gross. Net.
1
122
2
2
4
5
8
7
15
8
6
2210
3
2
10
219
3,217462,452
6,991162
11,50725,97838,39526,49342,37933.92425,52142,8654,5297,0496,244
26,316942,403
4,064601,7329,377
184
14,88333,51150.59132,59158,99239,81732,55556,2788,2347.8617,626
37.1051,191,403
5,196753..30814,599
30618,37239,98862,33642,50669,04752,90340,49172,63610,41610,49610,70462,660
1,505,014
3,175465,016
7,862136
11,60322,79437.95326,1.35
42,4.55
32,88425.61543,2306,9366,6,30
6,34232,230937,039
$4,021.25556,808.91
8,738.75202.50
14,383 7529,313.9447,176 6531,307.2552,107 0040,6.')8.72
31,753.9553,289.395,607.198,687.807,805.00
32,714.011,095,100.36
7,283
Eritish 573.1407,443305
22,73430,199
Dutch 43,693
French 27,760.58,217
34,615
Japanese 26,19466,3905,4129,.563
2,36669,764
1,254,467
Totals, Septe-nber, 1926.
.
446 1,706,425 2,186.8C4 2,770,978 1,708,035 2,019,626.42 2,239,547
Totals, September, 1925.. 388 1,433,267 1,831,039 2,339,722 1,445.452 1,692.723.11 1,891,988
Totals, September, 1924.
.
395 1,561,734 1,976.213 2,517,031 1,567,388 1,832.935.33 2,112,264
Banana Shipments from Cristobal.
During the calendar year 1925, 1,727.491 bunches of bananas with
a customs value of approximately Si, 249, 108.52 were shipped from
Cristobal. For the first 9 months of the current calendar year these
shipments aggregated 1 ,408,626 bunches with a customs value of $965,-
460.21.
These shipments began to assume a considerable volume during the
calendar year 1922, and since then have grown with great rapidity,
approximately doubling each year until 1925. Shipments during that
year aggregated 368,766 bunches greater than during the years 1922,
1923. and 1924 combined, and shipments during 1926 should be slightly
greater than in 1925. The following tabulation shows the number of
bunches shipped from January 1, 1922, to September 30, 1926,
segregated by calendar years
:
Year.Number
of bunches.
1922 208,688
1923 309,716
19>4 840,321
] 925 1.727.491]9'i() (9 months) 1,408.626
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending October 16, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Carg —Discharged Laded.
Octoljer 11....
October 12....
October 12...October 13. ..
.
October 14. .
.
October 10....
October 12....
October 13....
October 13. .
October 14. .
.
October 15.. . .
Tofw.68
49961
4,598
Totu.
KenowisChateau ThierryA C Bedford
U. S. Government 10
63
Standard Oil Co12
Bennekom Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail October 17. .
.
121
152 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for September, 1926.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities and
direction, with the totals, and the totals for September. 1925 and 1924.
Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations submitted by
masters f)f vessels, and in these declarations small items are frequently
grouped under the designation of "General Cargo." These statistics
are accordingly not precise but they are indicative of the kind and
quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. The figures repre-
sent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the United States intercoastal
trade only
:
Commodity.
Airplanes
Asphalt.\utomobiles
-•Vutomobile accessories.
BeansBoraxBricksCanned goods:
Fish
Fruit
Milk.
Other.Celite filtercel
CementCharcoalChemicals(;hina and fire clay.
CoalCocoaCoconutsCoffee
CottonDrugsFlour
Fruit:
Dried...Fullers earth.
Furniture
GeneralGlassHardwoods. .
.
HatsHayHempHoneyInkJute.Linoleum.Lumber. .
.
MarbleManufactured goods:
Iron and steel ....
Machinery ...
Railroad material.
Textiles.
OtherMatchesMetals:
CopperIron
lycad
ScTapTin
Milk, powdered.
.
Oils:
CrudeLinseedLubricating.
OtherRefinedVegetable..
.
Ores:Magnesite .
.
Paint
.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
1,030100
1,000983
619
368155
2,0401,799
1,210126
1,683201516155
391,000
9889,4391,190
174
10
Pacific
to
.Atlantic.
60
716
1,000
1,126
252,228
218
283
2542
4,l.i9
1,292
24,8.50
28,717501
9,3568057150
5015
31574
543
4,666
6,885
37,1.56
270
415318120
400
i66!773
412220
3,133178299112
192
333,265
10,04215
109,087
2,225I 17
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 153
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.Total.
4,194 2,152429
6,346429173
50035070
173
500Plaster
35070
Rope 14
111
332200159
250
Rosin 111Rubber:
332200309250
110
50800
1,837210
1,00420
342362
1,23911,500
124278185
2 694
RawSalt 150SandSeeds:
11050
80045210
1,00420
342362119
11,500104
. 1,792Slate
SoapSodaSoda, ash
Sugar 1,120
20278160
12
TalcTea 25
2,68226 26
2642641,139Wool 1,139
187187
1926 280,296 754,572 954,868
1925 622,066 1,269,922 1,891,988
1924Totals, September, 564,455 1,547,809 2,112,264
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Enterin
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending Octobeg and C
r 16, 192
Hearing
6.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Canada Johnsdn LineUnited Fruit Co
October 10. ..
.
October 10...October 10...
.
October 10... .
Octnhpr 1
1
Tens. Tons.
600512
()64
43287155
11
(')
6
Toloa United Fruit Co October 10.. .
.
October 10....
October 10...
49140
89
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoSpanish Line Oc
October 11.
N. 0. & S. A. S. S. Line October 10....
October 11....
October 11....
October 12....
October 12...
.
tnhpr n 1,559{')
2369
227206590
(')
13
3,727241
1
145
56(')
26710,909
1
(')
185
2
(06
(.')
81
332
October 11... .
October 12.. .
.
October 12....
Erfiirt Roland Line
Perene Peruvian LineLeon XIII October 12.. .
.
October 12....
October 12. . .
.
October 13....
October 13....
October 14.. . .
October 14.. .
.
October 15....
October 13... .
5082
14,61232
United Fruit CoStella Panama Mail S. S. Co
United Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit Co October 13...
October 13....
October 14. . .
.
October 14
October 14.. .
.
October 14
October 14
October 14
—
October 15....
October 15
October 14....
October 16.. .
.
October 16....
October 16
October 16....
October 16....
October 14....
October 11....
October 14. . .
.
October 14..
.
October 14..
.
October 15..
.
October 15..
.
October 16...
October 16..
.
October 14..
.
October 15..
.
October 15...
October 16...
October 16...
October 16...
October 16...
October 16...
October 16...
October 16. .
.
October 13...
4161
7
30
45i292
Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail. . .
.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoGeo. Whittaker
Ebro
Royal Netherlands W. I. MailStandard Oil Co '.
. .
.
.\. C.Bedford
47230144
3117
273
M.F. Benefit
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoRoyal Netherlands W. L MailStandard Fruit S. S. CoG.BryanUnited Fruit Co
Cardiganshire
Virginia
U. D.Vinton 2158646450
LimonBanan United Fruit CoCalamares United Fruit Co
1
'Nc cargo laded. Nc cargo discharged.
154 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters." and the current Tariff oi charges at the Canal for suppliesand services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies includinKthe 25 per cent surcharge, effective October 7, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBroMze, Toliin. averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Na\-j-. .spun
Oahura, Navy, unspunOil, l^iesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, Hicl, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surchargeOil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, cnRJnc, ga?, in druma, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, paa, extra heavy, in ca;iea, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in druins, Gulftriton No. 750.Oil, kero.-o::c, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPai!:t, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire ropo, lubricatingCircase, yellow, cup. No. .3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5Soda, ashWaste, cotton, colored
Wable cotton, white
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30Lb. .26(Jal. .18
Lb. .2t)
Lb. .IB
Lb. .20
6bl.of42gals. 2 36Bbl. of 43 gals. 1.50(iai. .40
(;al. 1 06(Jal. .48
Gal. .08
Gal. .60
(Jal. .15
Gal. .MLb. .15
Lb. .14
Lb. .09
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .ov
Lb. .00
Lb. .03
Lb. .21
Lb. .24
Sale of Scrap Metals, etc.
Tlie Panama Canal oflfers for sale to the highestbidders a auantity of scrap mctal$, burlap, andfQpe. Sealed bid.s will be received in the oflfices ofthe General Purchasing Officer, The I'anamaCanal, Washington, D. C., and the Chief Quar-termaster, The Panama Canal, Balboa Hcishts,C. Z., up to 10.30 a. ni.. October 28, 1926, andthen opened. Forms of propo.sal. Circular No.1762, with full particulars may be had upon ap-plication to the above-mentioned officers.
Trips Through the Canal.
The followinu lines operating passenger vessels
through the Canal carry local passengers fromone terminal to the other: Panama Mail Steam-ship Company, Pacific Steam Navigation Com-pany, Grace Line, Chilean Line. The PanamaMail and Chilean Line charge $6 for the trip,
the others $10. The several sers-ices together
afford about 4 transit! of the Canal each wayevery week.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, SLOO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as secotid-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 27, 1926. No. 12.
CANAL WORK IN SEPTEMBER, 1926.
The following is the report of the Acting Governor to the Secretaryof War, of Canal work in the month of September, 1926.
Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 20, 1926.
The Honorable, tlie Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of September, 1926:
. NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month, 446 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition tothese, 11 small nonseagoing launches measuring under 20 tons, and 22 vessels belong-ing to or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. Therewere also two transits of a vessel solely for repairs on which no tolls were collected,
making the total transits for the month, 481, or a daily average on all transits of 16.03.Tolls on the 446 commercial vessels amounted to $2,019,626.42, and on the launches
to $47.40, making the total tolls collections for the month $2,019,673.82, or a dailyaverage on all traffic of $67,322.46. The average amount of tolls paid by each of thecommercial transits was $4,528.31, as compared with $4,428.96 for the month of
August.The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
September, as compared with the same months in 1925 and 1924, is shown in thefollowing tabulation:
September,1926.
September,192.5.
September,1924.
44622
ii
2
38818
14
395Noncommercial vessels (.\rmy and Navy) .
Launches (under 20 tons measurement) ,
.
31
9
Totals 481 420 435
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consistingof dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
12
5843
10
4641
2210484
Totals 113 97 210
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following tabulation shows the number of commercial vessels, Panama Canalnet tonnage, tolls and tons of cargo carried by commercial vessels transiting theCanal each month, from the beginning of the calendar year 1926, to the end of
September, 1926, as compared with the same months in the preceding year:
156 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC."
X Panama Canal
Month.Vl'Ssds. net tonnage. Tons ot cargo. T. lis.
1925. 192t). 1925. 1 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
January. . . 401 479 1.9ti0.015 2,300,187 1,907,469 2,346,643 $1,832,024.35 $2,103,368 29February.. 379 424 1.789,447 1,991,127 1,839,619 2,139,207 1.648.964.88 1,835.226.47March 397 506 1.964,106 2,398,694 2,104,324 2,607,046 1 1.840.103 14 2,206,212 20April 382May 372
425 1,840,6921
2,048,247 1,950,902 2, 237,.567 1.735.429 37 1,917,457.11470 1,847,682
12,243,103 1.823,042 2.416,701 1.705.592.2.1 2, 0,56, 965.55
June 368 419 1,7.53,3271
1,990,344 1,920,323 2.134.686 1.659.490.06 1.8.52,670.66July 418 456 1,951,295 ! 2,154,821 1,960,6.54 2.185.527 1,8J0.239 84 1,980.719.67August. ... 372 4t)4 1,779,627 ! 2,230,905 1,912,217 2,321.697 1.657,893.90 2,055,041 91
September. 388 44ti 1,831,0391
2,180,804 1,891,988 2, 239,.547 1,692,723 11 2,019,626.42
Totab. 3,478 4,089 16,717,2301
19,544.232 17,310,538 20.628,621 15,572,460,85 18,027,288.28
' Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in the direct service of the United States
Government, including merchant ve.s,sels chartered by the (iovernmeiit. do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vcs.sels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic'
'
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for September, 1926, as com-pared with the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly average for
the fiscal year 1926:
September.1926.
September.1925.
September,1924.
Average per
month for fiscal
year, 1926.
4461.706.4252.186,8042,770,9781,780.035
$2,019,626.422.239.547
3881,433,2671,831,0392,339,7221,445,452
81,692,723.111,891,988
3951,561,7341,976,2132,517,0311.567.388
$1,832,935 332,112,264
433United States net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageTolls
1,621.0692, 064..549
2,639,38.5
1,629,073$1,910,921.33
2.169,787
. The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo is shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
.\verage per day..Average per
September.U(26.'
Sc()tenilx;r,
1925.
September.1924.
day for fiscal
year, 1026.
14 8672,893
$67,,320 8874.651
12.93
61,034.$56,424.10
63,066
13.1765,873
$61,097 84
70,409
14.24
67,875Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
$32,824.8071,;J35
.\VER.\GE TONN.XGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the ("anal during the
month of September, 1926, as compared with September, 1925, and September, 1924,
are shown in the following tabulation:
-\vcrage per vessel.
United States equivalent net toimage.Panama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnage. .
:
Registered net tonnage t-. •
Tolls
Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
September,1926.
3,8264,9a36,2133,991
$4,528 31
5,0216,114
• September,1925.
3,6944.7196,0303.725
$4,362 68
4,8765,785
Septemlxjr,
1924.
3,9.54
5,0036,.3723,968
S4.640 :J4
5.3476.400
At pre.sent, tolls are collected at rales of SI. 20 per ton lor laden \essels and SO. 72
I)er ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama ("anal rules of
nieasuremenl, with the jirovision that tolls shall not exceed SI. 25 per ton nor Ix-
less than SO. 75 per ton as determined in accordance with the I'nited Slates rules for
the measurement (jf net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls
charges, it is necessar\-, therefore, that the net lonnage of vessels transiting tin-
Canal be determined both in accordanci- with The Panama Canal and tlie rniu-dStates rules of measurement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 157
Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of September, 1926, the follow-
ing tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually coKected under the present methodof assessing tolls and the tolls that would ha\e been collected on the basis of ThePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and $0.60ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombian . .
.
DanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegian . .
.
Panaman ....
PeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
Totals...
$1,021.25556,808.91
8,738.75202.50
14,383.7529,313.9447,176,6531,307.2552,107.0049,608.7231,753.9553,28i).39
5,607.198,687.807,805.00
32,714.011,095,100.36
2,019,626.42
S4,064.00575,626.80
9,377.00184.00
14,883.0027,010.2049,313.0030,571.0057,.55 1.21
38,048.6032,555.0052,857.608,190.0J7,861.007,626 OJ
36,911.801,075,307.00
2,027,937.20
$42.7518,817.89
638.25
499 25
2 136 35
5 444 20
831 05
2 582 81
4 ,197 79
35,160.34
$18.50
2^363 .74
736.25
431.79
826.89179.00
19,793.36
26,849.56
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, withrespect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoastal trade
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade
,
Totals
.517,970
731
1,092
11
15
10
19,793.36
R.A.TIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vesselstransiting the Panama Canal in September, 1926, is shown in the following tabulation,segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only areincluded
:
Nationality..A.tlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific.
to
Atlantic.Totals
1.791.301.141.661.461.75.134
1.371.291.39.95
1.8J.27
1.27.56
3.571.65
1 79British
Chilean.
Colombian
.80
.45
1.661.62
1.06.79
1.661 521 75
Dutch ; .34
.65
.86
.40
.74
.88
1.441.09.06
.90
.92
921 001 059880
1 3967
1 21
31Swedish '.
1 90United States 1.39
Average, September, 1926 .85 1.54 1.25
.86 1.55 1 23
Average, September, 1924 .91 1 59 1.32
158 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CLASSIFICATIOX OF VESSELS.
A further classification of vessels passing through the Canal during the month of
September, 1926, is as follows:
Ulantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.ToUs.
No. Panamaof Canal net
ships.1tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:
LadenBallast
45.')
15522
236
18,446.3 11..579
7.52.099
67.599
S19.648.75224.408.46
703,481.8057,641.18
60 345,775 $353,531 05
General carco sliip^:
LadenBallast
144 673,3176 1 7,989
655,163.105,752.08
Totals 1,149,723 1,005,180.19,
21011,037,081 1,014,446.23
SteamersMotor ships
Motor schooners
205245
1,035,651112,787
1,083
904.703.10,
99.105.241.220.35
175
302
3
890,975145,446
57585
874,-367.78
139,.560. 00449.0169.44
Barges 2 202 151.50(
Totals 236 1,149.723 1.00.5.180.19 210 1,037,081 1,014,446.23
Of the 380 steamers, 283 were oil burning, 94 coal burning, and 3 burned either coal
or oil.
KONCOMMERCl.AL TR.\FFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of September, 1926. If
tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount collected
would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Cla.-is and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. ToUs.No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
I'. S. Naval vessels:
« 1 '250 $125.001 3.190 $1,595.00
1 '4,355 5,226.001
2
1
51,812'6,424
2.50906.00
4.625.282
3
1
3
1,812' 16,883'5,2123,000
906.00Tankers 20,259.60Transports 6,254.40Tugs
I . S. Arniy vc.^i-cls:
3
1
1
1
3,000
' 10
'5,212
> 1,427
1..500. 00
5.006,254.40
1,070.25
1,500.00
TransportsI'or repairs:
General cargo ship .
1
1
'5,327
U,427
6,392.40
1,070.25
Totals 11 15,958.43 13 41,733.65
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage. ' Indicates U. S. registered net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
September, 1926, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Totals
Tons.
47026,616
27,086
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal duringthe month of September, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are excludedfrom statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
Atlantic to Pacific 9
2
509
$40.20Pacific to Aflanti • 7.20
Totals . 11 59 47 40
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 159
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of the
Panama Canal during the month of September, 1926, are shown in the following tabu-
lations:
1 Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arriviiif;
Local cargo shipped
tons.
,
tons .
,
, tons
,
tons.
tons.
, tons.
.
113,074.5,894
2.198,2692.202,321
24,17722,889
36,955517
2,226,2802,232,751
3813,711
1.50,029
6,4114, 424,.549
Transit cargo clearing.
Cargo received for transshipmentCargo transshipped
4,435,07224,5.58
26,600
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
70
1
1
2 • 72
1
1
Totals 72 2 74
tons.
.
.Ions.
,
. tons.
.
tons .
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons .
.
tons .
.
tons .
.
tons .
.
tons.
,
tons.
.
tons
.
bbls,
bbis
bbls, .
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama RailroadArmv and Na\'>-
37,7951
3
207 38,0021
3
Totals 37,799 207 38,006
Coal issued, miscellaneous:125
328132
242
29 1.54
U. S. Army, excepting vessels
Individuals and companiesTransferred to Navy
328132242
Total i,ssues and sales 38,626 236 38,862
Coal on hand, October 1, 1926Coal on hand. September 1, 1926
38,19448,03828,782
22
16
.38,216
48,0.54
28.782
Coal received from Xavy
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
242'
18,610.62
242
5,703.28723.44
24,313 90
Panama Railroad Company 723.44104.96109.18
104 96
Individuals and co.Tipanies bbls 109.18
bbls,.
bbls.
Total issues and sales 6,426.72 18,824.76 25,251.48
Fuel oil received during September >
Fuel oil on hand. October 1. 1926Diesel oil sold during September. 1926Diesel oil on hand, October 1, 1926
bbls.
bbls..
bbls
bbls.
bbls.
bbls
57,202.60125.02
30,970.15
60.416.4427.00
419 62
680.942,.525. 863,317.90
481,651.76
127,619 04152.02
31,389 77
690 94
Ga.soline and kerosene pumped for the Panama CanalGasoline pumped for individuals and companie-;
Oil pumped for individuals and companies
1,487.30 4,013 16
3,317 90
bbls-,
bbls..
610,738.26 1,092,390.02
Total fuel oil, gasoUne, and kerosene handled .. . 618,777.30 507,028.22 1,125,805.52
Admeasurement of vessels:
V . S. equivalent certificates i.'j.^ued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnage.Remcasured for Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage corrected
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected
24
4
24
I
4
1
286
252
4 13
Services for harbor equipment:Tugs, total o]ierating hoursLaunches, total operating hours
482
1,442^469i
1,4211
95112,864
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
$14,915 0017.812.0010,792.002,265.5013.437.62
110.00400.05
$14, 262.507,308.009,8.56 002, 873.505,511 27
.55.00
18.97
829,177.50
Pilotage, , .
Seamen , , .
25,121.0020,648.005,139.0018,948.89
165.00
Miscellaneous cash collections 419.02
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:4611
17
12
5
15
58U. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal equipment . .
16
32
Vessels dry docked:3
3
8
2
11
5
Clearances issued
Bills of health issued
12.53
256245245
4981
.501
160 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING I"ORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
; No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registered
nettonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registered
gross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
All vessels. iiicUiding those transiline Canal. . 518Vessels entcriiiR iwrt but not transi'iim Canal .
' 73
Vessels transiting Canal and handling pas.sen-\
gcrs and cargo at terminal fwrts i 81
3,198 155
347,809
540.519
1,975,378212,496
329,054
4598
56
2,862.35251.436
354,626
1.777,21333,980
214,485
.S/iip? d nrinij.
.\ll vessels, includinK those tran itiiig Canal. .511
Vessels clearing port but lot transiting Canal 70Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
3,135,645.339..568
513,354
I
1,929,196 1 462205,268 1 9
312.759 1 58
2,884,357.55.866
374,581
1.790.10236.8.55
226.675
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:From -Atlantic ports
From Pacific ports
1.686174
1,46392
3,149266
117154
90176
207330
Total disembarking . 1.860 1,555 3,415 271 266 537
Embarking:For .Atlantic ports
For Pacific ports
1.467
2381,268
922.735330
33112
42148
75260
Total embarking 1.705 1,360 3,065 145 190 335
Remaining on board:
From Atlantic to Pacific ports
From Pa< ific to .Atlantic ports .* .
.
. ., . 1.92
1.12
71
3,5911 . 154
190
5,5132.281
905
1.8171,054
3,5971,051
5.4142.105
36 350 386
Totals 3,764 4,935 8,699 2,907 4,998 7.905
' 5,621
6,4706,295
12,11411,764
3,1783,052
5.2645,188
8.442Total departing
: 5,46 8.240
PASSEXGER-CARRVI>iTG VESSELS THROUGH CAN AL.
Totamervess
com-cial
icls.
Passenger-
carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
236210
3539
14.818.6
Totals . . 446 74 16.
S
1
In addition to the above, 64 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of Cris-
tobal and ? at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 140 ])assen-
ger-carrying \essels calling at Canal ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SAI.KS TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
September, 1Q26:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. LAundry.Miscel-
laneous. ToUls.
Sales at Cristobal to:
Government vcwcls .$18) on $!)17 !I8 S2.666,921.113.30
20.120,97
$1 34.596.46
$1,218 55311 13
14.984.792.020.89
Commercial vessels 2.037.44 8.082 18 299 37 4.661.17 35.201 13
Total sales. Septemlier, I "126 2.217.44 9.000.16 23,901.19 897. 17 6.190.85 42,206.81
Total sales, .'icplember. 1925 . 2.385.23 !l4.562.44 27.813.71 1.067.19 4,033.84 49,862. 41
Total .sales, .September, 1!IL'4 1.923 28 7.312 .56 t29. 1.54 19 1.105 49'
2. 768.59 42,264 11
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 161
Ice, Groceries,Col.l
storage. Laundry.Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Sales at Balboa to:
Governmentrommercial vessels
$100 52723 32
S2, 774.376, 962.52
$3,240.379,689 70
$299 34.548 27
$199.352,264.36
$6,613.9520,188 17
Total sales, Septoiulier, 1920 823.84 9,736 89 12,930.07 847.61 2,463.71 26,802.12
Total sales, September, 1925 1,225.27 13, 204.54 28,890.10 314 .58 4,795.82 48,430.31
Total sales. September, 1924 1,036 36 2,2.54 73 1 1,909 '46 326 38 6,111 70 21,908 63
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month were $11,598.74; to
Panama Railroad vessels, $2,020.89; and to other commercial vessels, $55,389.30;making the total sales to all vessels, $69,008.93.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following talnilation shows the number ol lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of September, 1926, as compared with thecorresponding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of water for
lockages, maintenance, etc., in September, 1926, as compared with the precedingmonth and the corresponding month in 1925:
Number of lockages.
Locks.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores- . .
CJatun
Pedro MiguelMiraflores .
.
Commercial.
North. South. Total
205204202
219228225
424432427
Noncommercial.
North. .South. Total,
Comparativegrand totals.
Sept., Sept., Sept.,
1926. 1925. 1924.
439468461
393410406
40O424419
Number of vessels put through locks.
216211211
243 459 26 20 46 505 462241 452 72 01 129 581 479"' 452 ni 52 109 .561 480
469474
CL.\SSIFIC.\'nON OF XON'COMMERCr\.L VESSELS.
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
2322
25104
25Panama Canal equipmentPanaman Government vessels
84
)
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakagewas as follows:
Lockages. . .
MaintenanceI^eakage .
Totals. September, 1926
Totals, August, 1926 ...
.
Totals, September. 1925
Gatun.
Cubic feet.
1.714,040.0007.740.000
30,000
1,721,810,000
PedroMiguel.
Cubic feet.
1,440,370,000
9,000,000
1,449,370,000
1,835,500,000 1,538,540,000
1.565.040,000 ! 1,273,980,000
Miraflores.
Cubic feet.
1,445,090,000
20,000,000
1,465,090,000
1,513,160,000
1,268,1.50,000
METEOROLOGY AND HVDROGRAPH^
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditionsover the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of September, 1926, are shownin comparative form:
162 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Rainfall for month.September. .^pptember— Years of record.
1926. 1925. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Pacific secti9n
Inchet. Inches.
10.48 9 7811.60 11 9611 31 11 S'^
Inches.
12.4815 16
15.03M) 19
16 14
18.6228 92
Inches.
4 91
6 567.94
Inches.
8.6311 2312 04
4.5611.7214 51
14 367.82
4 4011 8210 9214 868.46
Gatun Lake watershedrhagrcs River watershc<i alx)vc Alhajuela
8.887.25
11 70
12 55
Minimum recorded for month at any one point 1 12
Hydrography.Discharec of Chagres River at Alhajuela
C.f.s.
3,08828,600
C.f.s.2,390
1 1 . 77'
C.fs.4,732
'33,60011,94611,2382,743
C.fs.1,722
C.f. s.
3,135
Gatun Lake watershed, total yield 3,510 7,9657,893 7.,<85
4,7034,620
' 1 ,322
8,6058,080
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power 2,710 2,578 ^2,152
' 12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Ganal Zone and vicinity since .-Vmerican occupa-tion, recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note—Kxtrcme outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not
included in this report. - .'September 0, 1917. > Xot including Septeml)er, 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
No seismic disturbaiu-es were recorded during the month.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION,
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work, was made on 33 vessels during the
month. There were 380 work orders issued during September, as compared with'346 work orders issued during the month of August, 1926.
The building for the new ^liraflores Diesel plant is practically completed and the
work of installing equipment is progressing satisfactorily. The installation of all
machine tools has been completed, and two of the Diesel engines, together withgenerators and exciters, have been received on the Isthmus. One of these engines
has been placed in position and completely grouted in. The overhead electric cranehas been completed and the crane placed in operation.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 74 vessels at Cristobal and32 at Balboa. ()\erhaul of the V. S. sul)marines 0-7 and O-O and to the tugGaitherwas continued during the ntonth. Barge Xo. 131 for the Dredging Division wascompleted during the month and repair work was started on barges No. 138 and Xo.
14LMUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks; and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 617,hSS,750 gallons.
DREDOING DIVISION.
West Culebra slide showed a movement of 1.1 feet toward the Canal during the
month. No other slide movement occurred during the month and there was nointerference with Canal traffic.
The total excavation fluring the month was 354,962 cubic yards, as follows:
Cubicyards.
60,0005,25013,8007,9.50
42,550,6,15049..500
9,00023,30010,30013,00018,30050.10043,7002,062
Classified as
—
Earth. I Rock.
Characterof work.
Equipment.
60,0005,2.50
2,7,50
1,4.50
8,7001,2.50
2,7009.000
50010,3001,000
18,30050,10043,7002,062
11,0506,.500
33.8,50
4,90046,800
22^800
12,000
Maintenance Atlantic entrance.
Maintenance|Gatun Lake
Maintenance Gatun LakeMaintenance Gatun LakeMaintenance Gaillard CutMaintenance ' Gaillard GutMaintenance. .
.
Maintenance .
.
Maintenance. .
.
Maintenance. .
.
Maintenance. .
.
Maintenance .
.
Maintenance. .
.
Maintenance. .
.
.Auxiliary
Pacific entrance. Project No. 1 . . .
Pacific entrance, maintenancePacific entrance. Project No. 1 . . .
Pacific entrance, maintenanceI'acific entrance, I'ro.ei t No. 1 . . . .
Pacific entrance, maintenanceBalboa inner harbor, Proj'tt No. LBalboa inner harbor, maintenanceDredging sand at Chame
So. 83.
.\'o. 83.
Paraiso.da mboa
.
Paraiso.
damboa.damhoa.(la mboa.Cascades.Cascadas.
S'o. 86.
So. 86.
.\'o. 86.
Xo. 86.
La Valley.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 163
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons, including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on September 30, 1926, totaled 20,370, of whom6,992 were Americans, 191 Europeans, and 13,187 West Indians. The total numberof persons in quarters on September 30, 1925, was 20,182.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as ofSeptember 15, 1926, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedingmonth, and for September, 1925:
.^s of September ; 5, 1026. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.Aug.,
1926.
Sept..
1925.
\ Operation and Maintenance:
\ Office 36157
8021617!)
428192
12
1
32188
588623871
785538115
68
3456ii8
8391,0.50
1,213730127
71
337(i54
851
1.0.30
1,200788115
69346912801945
1,266710319
\ Electrical
Municipal EngineeringLock OperationDredgingMechanicalMarine"•orfifications
\ Totals 1,300 3.740 5,040 5,046 5,368
Supply Wpartment:QuaiyuiasterSubsiSonce
CommtarvCattle Wfrv.Hotel W .hington
185
8
197
7
9
50
1,481
92
99128588
206
1 . 666100
1,18829297
256
1,604101
1,18826995
251
1,334106
1,118141
99220
Transpor^ion
Totals.
_
456 3.143 3,599 3,598 3,018
Accounting Depa>^,,p,|{
Health DepartmeivExecutive DepartnXj
201233
* 484
8
763
233
209996717
209996724
207941712
Totals..918
4663
81
49
1,004 1,922 1,929 1,860
Panama Railroad: \Superintendent . . ,
\^
Transportation, \Receiving and For\vaV|g \gQ„iCoaling stations .\
' ' ^'
204112
1,277302
250175
1,358351
247178
1,115347
255181
1 , 105
313\Totals \ 239
2.913
1.895
9,732
2,134 1,887 1,8,54
Grand totals, September. V|j12,695
\
Grand totals, August, 1926.
\
12,460\
Grand totals. September, 192.\
\1
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 160 deaths occiVa during the month of Septenaber, 1926, among thepopulation of the Canal lone,\,i ^^e cities of Panama and Colon, which is equiva-lent to an annual death rate otV^ 03 p^^ 1,000. The leading causes of death were:Pneumonia (broncho and lobar ),\^. tuberculosis (various organs), 19; diarrhea andenteritis, U; nephritis (acute a\;
^.h.^^i^^^^ jq.' ^^ -^ ^-^^^^^ ^j- ^j^^ ^ 7bronchitis, 7. There were 10 deat\
j,^^,^ ^.^^^^^^ ^^^^-
^^^^^^ apoplexv. There were3o deaths among nonresidents of tK j^^hmus; these are not included in the abovestatistics. \
There were 354 live births reportedVi^ ^,^^ „^,^^^1^_ ^^^^ ^7 stillbirths. Includingstillbirths this IS equivalent to an ann^^.^^^ ^,- .^j.^ j qqq population. Deathsamong children under 1 year of age numV
^j .(,_ -^r^,^ infant mortality of 101.70
per 1,000 live births.^ o ^ j
The total number of malaria cases repoXj(,.^„^ ^^e Zone and the cities of Panama
and Coon during September was 118, ot X,^^ j, ^^^^^ employees (5 white and 7
colored), 9 were members ot employees l^-^^^3 ^^^-^^ ^|^^ ^^ colored), 36 were
other civilian nonemployees, and 61 were Arn\;,^^, ^ personnel. Two of the 2
1
164 THE PAN.\M.\ (.ANAL RECORD
employees and members of their families were probably infected oulsifle our sanitated
areas, as tliey ga\e a history of having been in such areas at night previous to their
becoming sick.
There were two deaths from malaria, both black nonemployces, one a resident of
Colon and the other a resident of Panama City, both of whom had been visiting
in the interior and were brought back to Panama sick with the disease.
RECEIPTS .\XD S.A.1,ES OF M.\TERI.\1,S .\NT) S I. P I'l. IK S
.
The \alue of material ordered on United States requisitions and received onthe Isthmus during the month totaled vS498,475.66. of which S475,618.51 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance and S22,857.15 for other PanamaCanaldepartments.
Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap and obsolete and second-
hand material amounted to $33,629.52.
FINANCIAL STATEMICNT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues andexpenditures for the month of August, 1926, as compared with August, 1925. togethe
with figures for the first two months of the current fiscal year as compareil with tK'
same period in the ft^x•al year 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of Septem!)cr at the timf "'
writing this report, since all tl;c charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not
been completecl.
Month. Fiscal year.
.\ugust.
1926.
August.1925.
This ,
-ast
year. !
/ear.
Tolls $2.0.55,069.78276,829.62
$1.6.58,161.70236.156.28
$4.0.35.821 85 ,>. 457. 438 86
Other receipts .551.427 65j
4<.i.loI.7,
Total transit revenuesTotal transit expenses
2.331.899.40916.447 50
1.894,317.98874,690.53
4,.587, 249.50' 3. 932,.590 63
1.875,445.20, 1.728,814 86
Net transit expensesThree per cent capital charge.
1.415.451 90610.196.86
1.019,627 45
611,432.122.711,804.301,220..573.
6:"
2,203,775.771.222,994.27
Total transit siirphis 835,255.04 408,195.33 1.491,230 f^980.781 50
Business revenuesBusiness expenses
1.040.843 23
97 1,872 401.0.56.767 471,015.822.01
2,036,87^?1.893.8' 8.T
2,1.54.107 652,062,677 62
N'et business revenuesThree per cent capital cliart'c.
68.970 83 40,945.46.56.282.39
|
.53.500 74
I..).74 65
J{7143 84
91,430 03106,639 98
Business .surplus 12,688.441
12,5.55.28 J,830.81
^;03.512.40248,733 45
15,209 95
5,640.414 403.345.2' 8 60
2.295.205.801.329.634 25
Combined revenuesCombined expenses
3.110.389 .58 12.728.763.97
1.625.966.85;
1.668,191.06
Combined net revcinies
Three per ce?it capital cliarm-.
1,484.422.73 i1.060.572 91
666.479.25|
664.932 86
2,8.54.778 951,332.717 46
Combined .surplus 817.943 48 o0.5.640.05 1..522, 061 49 965,.57 1.55
<espectfiill\-,
i?ri<(,Kss,
.!(//;; g; (lovci nor.
Shipment of Spruce Lumbf ^^^^ Alaska.
The .sieaiushii) CnmmercialCiiidc, oper'"! !)>• Moore cS: McC\)rmack.
transited the Canal on October 4, en n^f}^''}]^Ketchikan, Alaska, to
New Xnrk. The cargo of the Coninie>'^'^'"^''^^ consisted ot 2,2.^0.{)()()
feet of spruce lumber from Alaska P'^^ts and 2... /(),(){)() teet of hr
lumber from Washiiiiiton ports.
PubUcation ol Notices and C-"'«" «' ^"'"^s* '» Shipping.
.,,,.. T> r' I .^„>:..<.o f« rv.orir,o. "otices to steamstiip lines and general circulars otAll of the Panama Canal not ces to manne^,
^^^ published in Thk Pana!^ Canal Recordinterest to shipping in its relation to the C,
^^^^^ ^ separate general distribuUon. away from
fu^'/^lf '^^T 1, ? fnH n.v^,^wc fn-ose receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shippinjhe Isthmus of such notices and circulars t<^p^, „hioh U buodHwI to th«m without charge.interests are anvised fn look for them in tr "^
THE PAMAMA CANAL RECORD 165
Steamships "Resolute" and "Reliance" to Again Fly German Flag.
Announcement was made recently of the purchase, by the originalowners, the Hamburg-American Line, of the steamships Resoluteand Reliance from the Harriman shipping interests. These two vesselshave been under Panamanian registry for the past several years but will
again fly the German flag under the present ownership.The Resolute has transited the Canal several times under Panamanian
registry, the lastbeing in January of this \'earen routefrom the Atlanticto the Pacific on an around the world cruise. The Resolute is scheduledfor another around the world cruise, lea\-ing New York eastboundJanuary 6, 1927, and returning via the Panama Canal on May 25.
It is stated that this cruise is two weeks longer than those arrangedformerly in order to include stops at Siam, Borneo, and Formosa.
Cunard Liner "Carinthia" on Around the World Cruise.
The Cunard liner Carinthia, owned and operated by the CunardSteamship Company, and chartered by the Raymond-Whitcomb TourCompany, arrived at Cristobal on the morning of October 22, 1926,on the first lap of a four months' world cruise. Transit of the Canalwas begun early on the morning of arrival, and upon reaching Balboathe passengers disembarked for an automobile sightseeing trip, followedbv dinner at the Hotel Tixoli. The \essel cleared for San Francisco12.05 a. m., October 23.
The Carinthia has a Panama Canal net tonnage of 16,701 tons and alinited States registered net tonnage of 10,155. Tolls for the transitamounted to vS12,693.75.
Omitting the passage of the steamship Ryndam, \\ hich was not in thenature of the ordinary pleasure cruises, the transit of the Carinthiais the first around the \\orld cruise to pass through the Canal duringthe 1926-1927 season. Five additional world cruises are scheduled to
pass through the Canal within the next few months.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such asmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 125 cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. Allvessels are hoarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending October 23, 1926.
Carg.}—I.ino or nharterer. Arrived. Departed.
Discharged Laded.
Tom. Tons.D. G. Schofield . 1 .Stamiard Oil Co October 17. October 18. Il,.i7i)
Sirius1I . S. Government October 18. October 19. . . 89 19
Timavo Nav. Libera-Triostiiia October II). October 20. '
.
600Rosana Alberto Fait October lit. October 24. . . . 18.3
Montebello rnioii Oil Co October 20. . October 21. . , 11,579Ecuador
j
Panama Mail S. S. Co October 21. October 21... 37 10Padilla
j
Colnmbian Line October 21. October 21. . , 88Nitro ' r. S. tJuvernmcnt
-1 Hambiirji-Amcrican Line. . .
October 21. .
October 21.
October 22. ..
October 24...4
Cattaro 1.219Hakodate Maru
, Nippon Yusen Kaisha October 21. Ocotber22.... 128.\trato .
1
Colombian Transport Co October 21.. October 22. . . . 2Corinto .; Panama Mail S. S. Co
1
0( toher 22. October 2.3. 62
166 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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170 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Price of Fuel Oil at Panama Canal Storehouses.
In the issue of The Panama Canal Record for October 20, 1926,
the price of fuel oil to individuals and companies was erroneously
quoted at SI. 50 per barrel of 42 gallons. At the Panama Canal store-
houses, the price of fuel oil on sales to indi\'iduals and companies is
$2 per barrel of 42 gallons and this price should ha\e been quoted in
the issue of October 20 last.
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Compan\-. a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house" for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street. New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.
Cargo stored for orders can b^ reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. .This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri°r's proportion of the through
rate. Upon evidence that the sliipmcnt or any part of it moved beyond the Canal
Zone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Sailings of Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Following are proposed dates of sailings of passenger vessels in the New York-
Cristobal service of the Panama Railroad Steamship Line, in which the steamers
Ancon and Cristobal are engaged, sailing alternately:
Steamer.
LeaveNew York3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m
ArriveCristobal
a. m.
LeaveCristobal
3 p. m.
LeavePort-au-Prince
p. m.
Arrive
New Yorka. ni.
Cristobal
AnconCristobal
October 19...
Nov. 3
Nov. 16
Nov. 30Dec. 14
Dec. 28
October 24...
Nov. 8
Nov. 21
Dec. 5
Dec. 19
Jan. 2
October 27...
Nov. 11
Nov. 24Dec. 8
Dec. 22
Jan. 5
October 31...
Nov. 15
Nov. 28Dec. 12
Dec. 26Jan. 9
Nov. 3
Nov. 18
Dee.lDec. 15
Dec. 29Jan. 12
Nov. 8.
Nov. 23.
Dec. 6
Dec. 20.
Cristobal Januarys.Jan. 17
Steamers sail at 3 p. m. from Pier 65, North River, Foot of West 25th St., New York.
The stay of steamers at Port-au-Prince. Haiti, is of sufficient length of time to allow passengers to visit pomta of
interest.
WEST COAST SERVICE.
In addition, a regular freight service is maintained without calls en route direct to Cristobal, Buenaventura and
Ecuadorian Ports. Particulars upon application.
All vessels call at Port-au-Prince, Haiti, which is approximately 5 days from NewYork and 60 hours from Cristobal.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, orThe Panama Canal, Washington, D. 0.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Officeat Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
•By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Certificate.-
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., November 3, 1926. No. 13-
Canal Traffic During October, 1926.
During the month of October, 1926, 445 commercial vessels and 19small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated Sl,989,213.93, and on the launches $124.56, or a totaltolls collection of $1,989,338.49.The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 14.36, and the daily average tolls collection $64,168.19.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transitswas $4,470. 14, as compared with $4 528.31 for the month of September.
Although tolls collections during the past month were less than dur-ing the two preceding months, the monthly average for the first 10months of the present calendar year is slightly in excess of $2,000,000.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 10 months of thecurrent calendar year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits.
479424506425470419456464446445
Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
January $2,103,368.291,835,226 472,206,212.201,917,457.112, 056, 965.551,8.52,670 661,980,719.672,0.55,041 91
2,019,626 421,989,213.93
15.4515 14
16 3214 16
15.1613.9614 71
14.9614.8614.36
February $67,850.59
MarchApril
May 63,911 90
.June
July 61,755.68
August,
63,894 18
September •
October67,320.8864,168. 19
Totals 4.534 20,016,502.21 14.91
Statistics of traffic passing through the Canal for the period fromJanuary 1 to October 31, inclusive, for the past 6 years, are given inthe following tabulation:
January I to October 31, inclusive.
1921.
1922.
1923.
1924.
1925.
1926.
No.of
transits.
2,3222,3994,0954,1023,8884,.534
Canal net
tonnage.
9,476,15610,280,03020,027,08120,.5.50, 03318,672,71521,668.695
Tolls.
$9,334,451.839,996,401.1118,572,919.7619,164,984.3017,398,775.4920,016,502.21
Tonsof
cargo.
8,898,512.10,748,59420,447,61621,664,85419,319,70923,004,018
Notice to Mariners.The Panama Canal, Executive Department,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 29, 1926.Electric light (listed as No. 1704, page 300 of H. O.-No. 30, 1926, "Light Lists")
at head of pier on Margarita Island, was removed on October 27, 1926, as was also thepier.
M. L. Walker,Governor,
172 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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-176 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Visit Of Argentine Training Ship "Piesidente Sarmiento."
The Presidente Sarmiento, training ship for the Argentine Navy,arrived at Cristobal in the afternoon of October 30. 1926. Uponentering the harbor the vessel fired a 21 -gun salute which was returnedby Fort De Lesseps. Transit of the Canal was made on October 31.
and the vessel will remain at Balboa until November 4. when she will
leave for Honolulu direct.
The crew consists of 20 officers, 47 cadets, and 289 seamen. Thevessel left Li\erpool on October 1, stopping at Funchall, MadeiraIslands from October 9 to 11. This was the only port of call on thevoyage across the Atlantic.
The Presidente Sarmiento is a coal burning vessel, 246 feet long, witha beam of 46 feet, and has a loaded displacement tonnage of 2,400.
Price of Coal at the Canal.
Balboa Heights, C. Z., October 30. 1926.
To ALL Steamship Agents:
1. Effective November 1, 1926, the prices of coal as published in The Panama CanalTariff, Item 21, are increased S3. 50 per ton, and deliveries will be limited to quantitiessufficient to take steamers to the next coaling port. This action is necessary becauseof increased costs and existing scarcity of coal in the I'nited States.
2. The following paragraphs of Item 21 of Tariff No. 8, as modified, are quoted toshow the prices that will obtain until further notice:
4. For steamships, including warships of all nations, delivered fromcoaling plants, per ton of 2,240 pounds, except as providedin paragraph 5 $12 .00 S15 .00
5. For vessels transiting the Canal that are directed by The Pan-ama Canal to take coal at Balboa on account of the con-dition of the plants, the quantity available, or for the pur-pose of expediting traffic 12 .00
6. For steamships, including warships of all nations, when deliv-
ered from lighters in quantities of 50 tons or more, per tonof 2,240 pounds 13.00 16.00
7. For steamships, including warships of all nations, when deliver-
ed from lighters in quantities of less than 50 tons, withminimum charge for 20 tons and with maximum charge notto exceed that for 50 tons at prices specified in paragraph6, per ton of 2,240 pounds 15.00 18.00
M. L. Walker,Governor, The Panama Canal.
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge being
added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 177
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending October 30, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded
AnconLondon Shipper.
ParisminaCalamaresVenezuelaBolognaEssequiboCliona
TimaroPastores
Sigdal
AcajutiaAtratoAtenasSanta Elisa
ParisminaSixaola
CamdenEcuadorPadilla
PerouTivives
GuayaquilFavorita
West Camargo .
.
Posillipo
Hakodate Maru.Philadelphian . .
Corinto
CorintoPastores. . .
.
Heredia . .
.
Colombia. .
.
UluaAshbeeTurrialba. .
.
Galacia
Stuyvesant
.
AmmonCarrillo
Cristobal. .
.
HudsonHeredia. . .
.
Mineola. . .
.
Sixaola
Virginia . . .
.
Nicthroy . . .
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
Furness, Withy & CoUnited Fruit CoI'nited Fruit CoItalian LineItahan LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co . .
.
Italian LineL'nitcd Fruit CoColombian Transport Co.Pacific Steam Navigation Co,
.
Colombian Transport CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoColombian Transport CoFrench LineI'nited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line.
.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LineMcCormack S. S. LineItalian LineNippon Yusen KaishaLeyland LinePanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoHamburg-American LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.Kosmos LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line..
.
French LineUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co ,
October 17.
October 17.
October 17.
October 18.
October 18.
October 18.
October 18.
October 18.
October 18.
October 18.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 20.
October 21.
October 21.
October 21.
October 21.
October 22.
October 22.
October 22.
October 23.
October 23.
October 23.
October 24..
October 25.
October 25..
October 25.
.
October 26..
October 26..
October 26.
.
October 2 7.
October 27.
October 27..
October 27.
October 27.
.
October 27.
October 27.
October 28.
October 29.
October 29.
October 17..
October 17..
October 17..
October 17..
October 18.
October 19..
October 19..
October 20.
October 19..
October 20.
.
October 21..
October 22..
October 21..
October 21..
October 21..
October 20..
October 21..
October 21..
October 21..
October 21..
October 22..
0(tober21..October 22..
October 21..
October 22.
October 22..
October 23..
October 23.
October 23.
Tons. Tons.
69786185
114
15
7,526768251
826446
1,038
75
1,0288,926
579
()()
()()
94020022667
332183
556
{)
(')
October 23..
October 29.
,
October 24..
October 25.
.
October 25..
October 27..
October 26..
October 28..
October 27.
.
October 27..
October 29.
October 28.
.
127
)
28013810
136
31
171
3513
()
()
20730
()
()()()()()
15
143
October 29.
October 27.
October 28..
October 28.
.
October 29.
October 29.
57213205
3
137
3^
2416
138
3,0159
{')
()
(')
()
()
427107
(=)
1101
()
()
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending October 30, 1926.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Ginyo Maru Nippon Yusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. CoImperial Oil CoNippon Yusen KaishaU. S. Shipping BoardEast Asiatic CoPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnion Oil Company of Cahfornia.
.
U.S. Navy
October 20.. ,
October 24.
October 2(i. , ,
October 27.
October 28. ,
October 29. .. ,
October 29. .
October 29. . . .
October 30. . . .
October 31.
October 21...October 25... .
October 31...October 28. . . .
Tons.7323.55
150
Tons.
179ColombialocomaRakuyo Maru 22Salina October 29. . . .
October 29. . .
.
October 30. . .
.
October 30...October 30. .
9,138134
r6,42610,023
Chile
CorintoJamaica
105
UtacarbonRampapo
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
178 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of tlie Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Xa\igation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff ol charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship might
place.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
* The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective October 7. 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, average
Brass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGa,soline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunDakum, Navy, tinspun
Oil. Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drunis, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil . .
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup, No. 3
Grease, ycUow, cup, No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white ^
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .26
Gal. .18
Lb. .26
Lb. .10
Lb. .20
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2 35Bbl.of42gals. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06
Gal. .48
Gal. .68
Gal. .60
Gal. .15
Gal. .50
Lb. .15
Lb. .14
Lb. .09
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .OB
Lb. .03
Lb. .21
Lb. .24
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is, "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal,
Washington, D. C.". , , . , . ,j v
Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should be
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone." „ . . ,, . jThe cable address of The Panama Canal, on the lithpius, is "Pancanal, Panama; in the United
States. "Panoanal, Wasbingtop."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, SO. .50 per year; foreign, ?1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washi: gton, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter Febraary 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Cerlificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter coiitained heroin is publiihed as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C.Z., November lo, 1926. No. 14.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in October, 1926.
During the month of October, 105 tank ships transited the Canal,
uith an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement of 590,415,
on which tolls of S522,466.51 were collected. In point of net tonnage,
tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of approximately
46.4 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a year
ago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 61.3 per cent over the
cargo tonnage of October, 1925.
Tank ships comprised 23.6 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 27.7 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 26.2 per
cent of the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 26.3 per
cent of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.
The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships
transiting the Canal during the month of October, 1926, segregated
by direction of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the
following tabulations, with comparative totals for the two preceding
months and for October, 1925
:
Nationality.No.of
vessels
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British 8
1
2
1
34
46,2165,9299,4995,520
191,332
$33,275.524,268,886,889.283,974.40
138,047.73
DanzigFrenchNorwegianUnited States
Totals, October, 1926 46 258,496 186,405.81
Totals, September, 1026 59 330,025 244,057.21 34 757
Totals, August, 1926 61 366,605 266,220.59 19 300
Totals, October, 1925 37 198,140 145,774.65 9 ''66
Pacific to Atlantic.
British 17
1
41
87,2425,U50
2.59,627
93,972.505,445.00
236,613.20
160,276FrenchUnited States 456 310
Totals, October, 1926 59 331,919 336,060.70
Totals, September, 1926 60 345,775 353,531.05 665,826
Totals, .\ugust, 1926 60 347,588 356,559.83 655 ""-55
Totals, October, 1925 36 205,165 217,149 43 378,693
(Continued on page 1£4.)
180 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 183
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184 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in October, 1926.(Continued from page 179.)
Of the total tanker traffic shown abo\e, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,together with the totals for the two preceding months:
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tons•f
cargo.
To Los Angeles:
October. 1926 374552
208,076251,469311,840
$150,106.41181,129.26224,682.42
September. 1926.
Augu-st, 1926
From Los Angeles:
October, 1926 464847
262,811284,604273,665
266,679.45290,309.80283,296.05
493.562.550,743Pcptiinibcr. 1926
August, 1920 512 099
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in October, 1926, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels
TONN.tGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registerednet.
ToilB
of cargo.
United States intercoastal:
United .States 73
3
2
2
2
17
298,912
9,0796,9914,7857,486
60,099
375.935
11.3269.3774.9628.91771.261
474.813
15.74414,0200.451
30.676102.296
296.337
9,5617,9524.3158.70260.281
8325,423 67
10.156.428.738.755.906.556.420.2457.450.14
203 57"*
East coast of United States to
west coast So. .A.uierica:
British
Cliilean5,1685 9556,832
SwedishUnited States 26 737
Totals 26 88,440 105.843 169.787 90,871 88.672.10 44.692
East coast of United States toFar East:
British .... 51
7
2
5
18,3702.981
29,9034,984
21,105
27,8644.607
34.7848,822
29,017
29.9564,71443,8708.449
32.371
18,5232.999
28,9434,94820,154
22.902.,')0
3.726.2537.032.606,230.00
26,381.25
33.8867 427Danish
45,47111 681
United States 40,417
Totals 20 77.343 105,094 119,360 75.570 96,332.60 138.882
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
British
Danish6
1
1
2
1
1
3
2
27,3313,5775.1938.2742.6203.20812,2578,681
32,2804,5595,9299.4994.0234.04714.99510.720
43,9765,9058.74513.2694.4535.26918.65513.791
27,2433,6375.0267.8102.6213,32212,1958,540
25,638.693.282.484.268.886.839.283.275.004.010.0012.978.157.722.72
1.487
DanzigFrenchGerman 6 337
6,12413,775
United States
Totals 17 71,141 86.058 114.063 70.394 68.015.20 27 723
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerica:
British
Dutch •.
3
234
2
1
1
12.6499.9899,93711.6776..521427
2,459
15.28613.46612.63414.7518,108
4272.827
20.61616.65616,02418,94410,800
7284,349
12,7320,4899,88311,7396,428
4062,565
15,811 25
12.486.2512.421.2514.596 258.151 25
512 403.073.75
9,8877 0463,30313.598
Italian 2 396300
Spanish 268
Totals 16 53,659 67,499 88,117 53,242 67,052.40 36.7SS
Europe to west coast of Canada:British
Danish7
2
1
2
i
1
33,0319,4455,7637,3484.5953.115
43.20311.0047.61910.3085.2804.417
53.51813,5639..33812.3027.4344.999
33,3679,4655,8087.3794.6623.115
.S8.956.71
11.806.257.203.759.185.005.743.753.893.75
14,88811 915
Dutch 4,0552 820
Italian 1,871United btates 3,001
Totals 14 63,297 81,831 101,154 63.700 78.789 21 38,5fi0
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 185
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGE.!
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
1
Registeredgross. ,
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
British 81
2
32,5279,7914,383
43,13610,3294,.369
51,999 !
13,246!
5,777
32,8259,6144,319
810,658.7512,238.75 ;
5,221.20
41,3374,4342,526
Totals 11 46,701 57,834 71,022 40.758 58,118.70 48,297
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast of
South .'America:
ColombianGermanNorwegian
1
1
2
1
81
6891,084
113
92
9091,291
124
1.53
1,3111,852207
1
68681
1,069
109
101.25861.25
1,355.00141.25
136
1,7822,889
321
Totals 5 1,967 2,416 3,526 1,927 2,458.75 5,128
Crfetobal, C. Z., to west coast of
United States:
PanamanUnited States
1
i1,384
15,9162,606
. 19,4423,64425,898
2,59416,035
1,730.0014,341.71
3,4632,153
Totals 5 17,300 22,048 29,542 18,629 16,071.71 5,616
Europe to Australasia:
British
French4
1
23,4914,357
28,9455,102
38,0336,889
23,9874,440
29,363.755,446.25
23,9823,331
TotaLs 5 27,848 34,107 44,922
20,810
28,433 34,810.00 27,313
East coast of Canada to .Vustral-
asia:
British '. 12,779 15,694 12,380 15,973.75 17,725
Around the world:'1
1
2
,
1,200.0012,693.7515,528.75
British 10,15512,423
16,70116,938
. 20,27721,068
12,08812,390United States 7,316
Totals 4 22,578 33,639 41,345 24,478 29,422.50 7,316
East coast of United States toGatun Lake, C. Z.:
Norwegian 4 3,583 3,672 5,998 3,647 4,400.40
West Indies to Far East:British 2
1
7,9282,962
11,0003,879
12,7674.854
7,8712,950
9,910.003,702.50
15,200Norwegian 6,800
Totals 3 10,890 14,879 17,621 10,821 13,612.50 22,000
East coast of United States to
west coast of Canada:United States 2
2
1
1
7,631
1,286
2,5427
10,188
1,441
3,53357
12,438
2,298
4,201221
7,686
1.304
2,55483
0,601.25
1,607 50
3,177.508.75
15,013
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof Central America:
British 2,440Europe to west coast of Central
America:GermanNorwegian
3,919
Totals 2 2,549 3,590 4,422 2,637 3.186.25 3,921
East coast of United States toPhilippine Islands:
United States 2
i 1
9,269
5,978
6,598
3,909
3,688
5,276
11,657
7,995
7,658
5,757
4,910
6,941
13,404
9,564
11,309
6,113
5,882
8,621
9,241
5,979
6,845
3,931
3,659
5.208
11,580.25
5,756.40
5,513.76
4,886.25
4,610.00
4,277.52
15,602
West Indies to west coast of
United States:
East coast of Canada to westcoast of United States:
British
East coast Canada to Far East:British
East coast of South America towest coast of Canada:
United States. . .
9,020
6,760Foreign vessels in ballast—U. S.
coastwise:
British.
' Naval training ship of 2,400 tons displacement.
186 THE PANA51A CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels
TONN.VOE.
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
1
Registered Registered
gross. net.
Tolls.Tons
of cargo.
East coast of CanaH.i to westcoast of South America:
British 5,004
3,306
2,733
2,687
2,657
2,342
1,569
1,283
5,879
4,068
3,402
2,845
3,602
4,092
2,159
1,506
8,461 5,960
5,492 3,380
4,453 2.697
$4,232.88
4,132.50
3,416.25
3,358.75
3,321.25
2.927.50
1.961.25
1.603.75
Canadian intercoastal:
British 4.250West Indies to Aastralasia:
British 6.220
East coast of United .State? to
west coast of CentralAmerica:
3.854
5.533
3,870
2.876
2.055
2,106
2,639
2,327
1,892
1,251
1.900
Europe to Hawaiian Islands:
British
East coast of South America to
west coast of UnitedStates:
NorwegianEast coast of Central America to
west coast of CentralAmerica:
Mexican
6.340
2.145
South American intercoastal:
Colombian 1.400
Totals, October, 1926.
.
229 804,253 1.093,239 1.412.725 866,0251
973,138.80 698,623
Totals, October, 1925.
.
Totals, October, 1924.
.
223 851,245 1,081,459 1,391.686 857,5791
960,383.56 642.803
198 767,604 977,720 1,231,893 766,168 856.489 .35 598,405
PACIFIC TO .\TLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
United States 84
15
1
3
1
3
4
340,970
58,3934,35613,0734,5239,51518,902
440.980
71.4225.05013.1895,62714,05226,319
548,361
94,0347,01117,5807,09310,08830,683
340.792
58,6393,98912,7784,47912,07318,607
$426,093.20
72,878.755,445.0015,826.805,653.7511,893.7523,627.50
741.986
West coast of United States to
Europe:British 125,839
French 9,294
Japanese 22,7049,400
Swedish 20,770
United States 41,764
Totals 27 108,672 135,659 172,489 110,565 135,325.55 229,771
West coast of South America toeast coast of UnitedStates:
British 4
1
2
1
1
2
12
12,1543,5122,117
. 2,8661,4837,486
43.761
14,8884,7053,3724,9901,5298,91752,059
20,6127,3103,7604,8112,155
30,67675,218
12,5753,9762,1022,8591,1698,762
43,778
15,192.504,390.002,634.613, 582.,50
1,834.809,357.50
54,557.60
17.606
Chilean 5.299German 700
Norwegian 8.0912.313
Swedish 41.400
United States 127.714
Totals 23 73.379 90,460 144,542 75,221 91,549.51 203.123
West coast of South America to
Europe:British 5
2
1
6
1
1
24.5258.9423.25220.3974.0512,960
28.59913.5274,164
26.5805,0513,729
41,57614.6775,343
33,3157,0285,087
24,7068,7503,26920,5474,1753,000
30,656.2511,177.504,065.00
25,496.255,063.763.700.00
33,613
Dutch 20,494
French 5.96943.153
Italian 3.686
Spanish 3.102
Totals 16 64,127 81.650 107,026 64.447 80.158.75 110.017
West coast of Canada to Europe:British 7
2
1
2
2
32.33310.5873,3858.7667.294
41.02012.4724,9369,45310,625
52,70516,7495.75113.26311.538
32.89010.6053.5558.2927.181
40.416.2513,233.754,231.2510,848.059,117.50
57.161
Dutch 19,7607.092
Italian 16,243
United States 1,445
Totals 14 62.365 78,506 100.006 62.523 77,846.80 115,801
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 187
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—r'oiitinued-
No.of
vessels
1 CNNAGE.
Tolls.Nat.ionali.ty- UnitedStates
eqiuvalent-
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
. Tons aof cargo.
AS est coast of Canada to east
coast of United States:
British 3
1
1
4
10,4272,3131,307
13,899
12,7563,2351,513
19,042
16,7863,9241,600
22,384
10.4752,3361,054
13.871
$13,033.752,891.251,633.7517,373.75
23,40.5
6,3172,567
rn'ited States. 27,862
Totals 9 27.946 36,546 44,694 27,736 34,952.50 60,151
AVest coast of Soirth America to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 1
1
2
2
61481
1,084226
62292
1,291
248
1,138153
1,8.52
414
60268
1,069225
753.60101.25
1,185.07282.50
798161
NoTwegian.. 826443
Totals 6 2,005 2,253 3,557 1,964 2,322.42 2,228
Australasia to Europe:British
French5
1
23,8744,287
38,4725,364
46,4917,139
28.9854.335
36,092.505,358.75
23,8042.931
Totals 6 33,161 43,836 53,630 33,320 41,451.25 26,735
-Tar east to east coast i>f Unit^-d
Stages:
JapaneseNorwegianTnited States
2
1
1
6,9102,4954,938
8,2704,2656,226
10,6424.3337,615
6.4402.4944,838
8,637.503.118.756.172.50
13.0006.251
684
Totals 4 14,343 18,761 22,.590 13,772 17.928.75 19,935
AVe.st coast of Uniied States to
Cristobal, C.Z.:British 1
2
3,4697,058
4,1329,237
5,56311,459
3,4757.060
4.336.258. 822..50
7,52S
United States 11,789
Totals 3 10,527 13,369 17,022 10,535 13,158.75 19,315
iVest coast of Canada to east
coast of Canada:British
^^'cst coast of South America to
east coast of Canada:British
3 9,690
10,0.55
4,424
12,251
11,8196,406
16,283
17,2257,035
10,056
11.4714,390
12. 112.50
12.568.755,.530. 00
20.011
23,81710,600
Totals 3 14,479 18,225 24,260 15,861 18.098-75 34,417
VVct coast ci United States to
east coast of Canada:British 6,630
5,9017,6787,710
11,3099,485
6,8455,899
8.287.507,376.25
15,24615,800
Totals 12,531 15,388 20,794 12,744 15,663.75 31,046
W'e.st coast of United States to
Africa:
British
1
4,2054,357
4,7094,388
6,9075.860
4,2174,259
5.256.255,265.60
8,6667,656
Totals 8,562 9,097 12.767 8,476 10,521.85 16,322
Australasia to east coast of
United States:
British . . . . 3,2312,861
4,0.58
3,2915.4084,785
3,3212,899
4.038.753,576.25
1,800
French 5,058
Totals 2 6,092 7,349 10,193 6,220 7,615.00 6,858
West coast of Central America to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British ,
.
2
2
1
1,286
40
4,015
1,441
58
4,670
2,298
92
6.353
1,304
40
3,925
1,607.50
50.00
5,018.75
803
Ealboa, C. Z., to Cristobal, C. Z.:
23
West coast of United States to
east coast of SouthAmerica:
United States 10,46.?
C88 THfi PAN'AMA CANAL RTECORTT
?ACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.-ContinDed.
NationaUtV.Noof Unked I Panama
StaUs CanalequivalentJ net.
Registeredgroae.
Regieterednet.
TMa. Ton»of carcc
Weet coast ef South America to
West Indies:
British '
West coast of South America to
Egypt:GeTman
Kar East to Europe:British
f'ar East to West Indicsr
JapaneseAustralasia to east coast Canada:
Briti.sh
vVes* coast of Central America to
east coast ef UnitedStates:
British
West coast of Central Americatn West Indies:
Britishi
Satun Lake, C. Z., to east coastj
of Unit€d States:|
Norwegian
1 I
I
1
j
1I
i!
3.600
4.119
4,364
3,334
648
5,234^
6,260
4,409
4.143
Totals, October, 1926.
Totals. October, 1925.
Totals, October, 1'924.
216
3 3,583 > 3,672
810,255 1.031,280
874,026
946,221
5,821
6,726
5,860
5.455
1.128
3.554
4.346
4,260
3.361
'3,647
$2.,33 7 50
4,500 00
5,148.75
5,290 80
4.167 50
810 00
2.365 00
'4,406 40
8,577
S.0.'>7
7 . 120
^8.1
1.03H
1.331.947I
815,672 I 1,016,075.13 1,676,C6S
1,126,704
1,216,199
699,849
760.468
865,931 08 1,366,368
939,766 42 | 1,419 57o-
' British cruiser ot 4,675 tons displacement. ' Britishcruiserof 4,730 tons displacement. ' These 4 vessels entere<i
Sie Canal and proceeded as far as Gattin Lake where, after taking on cargoes of bananas, they returned to the Atlantic
•:itrance of the Canal. As vessels transiting the Canal as far as Oatun Lake only, are entitled to return to Canal port otentry without payment of tolls for return vojage the only items taken up in conncetif* with these tran.sit.s in the Pacitir-
(o-.\tlantic traffic stati.-'tirf '.f the axnount of carco tonnage
.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Giearing:
from l^ort of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending November 6, 1926.
.N'ame of vessel.
i-'ristobal
KspartaKmdeuLcvisa( "artago
LochkatrineriuaSalvador .
ChimanMagicianLinda SAlvaradoToloa>t. JosephI akctoyo MaruSanta Marta .
.
Abannarea< 'artago
Santa CruzTarrillo
I'avorita
JamaicaTeno.^trato
\\e\ .Tohnaon .
.
.'M'ostris
I', dc LaToucheI,a Perla
Pearl Marie . .
PupatoriaI avorita
( h-iskany
.
San .Mateo
Line cr charterer. .•Vrrived. Departed.Cargo-
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
United Kruit CoHaml)ur(!-.\merican LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.National Navigation CoLeyland Line
R. Feuillcliois ; .
Pacific Steam Navigation Co .
United Fruit CoFrench LineNippon Yusen KaishaUnited lYuit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co(trace LineUnited Kruit CoStandard Fniif S. S. Co .
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Chilean Line
('olombian Transport CoJohnson LineKosmos LineFrench LineUnited Kruit CoR. Feuillebois
Hamlnu-g-American LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited K'ruit CoUnited Frxiit Co
October 30.
October 30,
Octolier 31.
October 31.
Oct«ljcr31.
October 31.
October 31.
October 31...
November 1..
November 1.
November 1
November 2
November 3
Novemljer 3
November 3
November 3
Novcml)er 3
November 4
November 4
Novemljer 4
November 4
November 5
November 5
November 5November 6
November 6
November fi.
November 6November 6November 6
October 30. .
Octot)cr31.
October 31.
October 31.
October 31.
Novemlier 1..
October 31.
Novenil)er 1
November 2
November 2..
November 2.
November 3
November 3November 3
N'ovemtwr 4
Novemljcr 4
Novemlier 3
Noveuibi'r 3
November 4
November 4
Noveml)er 5
Noveml)er 4
Novemlier 6
November (i
Novemlier 6
NovemlierNovember 6
Novemlier tl..
Novemlier 6
November 6
Discharged
Ton*.
3
101
29721669
460
116.'537
9494
2791.036
I 'I
5004
Laded.
Totu.
1.002.107
( "i
33280759
3
30-
3942
350-)594
104
4
3
113
169
100225201
388521
' No cargo ladcdt ' No cargo dischar.ged-
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 189
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with faciUties at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in efifect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters seHing
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 1 1 cents f)er pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrixal,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
Price of Coal at the Canal.
B.vi.RoA Heights, C. '/,.. O.-tolu-r ,^0, l<)2o.
l"o AJ.L Steamshu' A(.knts:
1
.
Effective November 1 , 1926 the prices of coal as published in The Panama ( "anal
Tariff, Item 21, are increased $3.50 per ton and deliveries will be limited to quantitiis
sufficient to take steamers to the next coaling port. This action is necessary becauseof increased costs and e.xisting scarcity of coal in the United States.
2. The following paragraphs of Item 21 of Tariff No. 8, as modified, are quoted to
show the prices that will obtain until further notice;
('ristob.il- r, ,,
4. I'Dr steamsliips, including warships of all nations, deri\ered Ironi
coaling plants, per ton of 2,240 pounds, except as pro\ ided
in paragraph 5 vS12 .00 S15 .00
5. I 'or vessels transiting the C^anal that are directed by The Pan-ama Canal to take coal at Balboa on account of the con-
dition of the plants the quantity available, or for the f)ur-
pose of expediting traffic 12 00
(>. For steamships, including warships of all nations, when deliv-
ered from lighters in quantities of 50 tons or more, per ton
of 2,240 pounds l.VOO 1600'. I'or steamships, including warships of all nations, when <leli\er:
fd from lighters in quantities of less than 50 tons, withminimum charge for 20 tons and with maximum charge not
to exceed that for 50 tons at )>rices specified in paragraph0, per ton of 2,240 p(nmds 15 .00 18 .(K)
M. 1.. Walker,Governor, Thr Panama Canal.
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending November 6, 1926.
Name of vessel. tiiip or charterfr.
1
Arrived. n.-parlf(l.
C^rgo—
Discharged Laded
Tauibrai V. S. .\riny
J'himan ; Istiimian Land & Fruit (.0
Taketoyo .Maru Nippon Vusen KaishaTrimouiitain B. L. Shipping ('0
•FamaJca Pacific Steam Navigation Co
Novemljcr 1
November 1
November 2
November 3
November 5
-November 2.
Novcmbor 2.
Nove.nbcr 3
November 5 .
Tons288
211
8,339
Tom.U>730
1
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canai Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
190 THE PANAMA CANAL RKCORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,Canal Zone, nonperi^-hable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingilcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street. New York City.On general merchandise the rates are as follows:(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New- York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular localrate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri°r*s proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.There are no special forms for use in shipping e>:cept the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").Sliipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at eitherCristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be (lUoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil, SI.60 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.05per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at $12 00 per ton of 2,240 poundsat Cris-tobal, and J I 5.00 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $1 2.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lishters in (juantities of 50tons or more, the price is Sl.'.OO per ton at Cris-tobal, Sl6,no at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $15.00 per ton atCristobal and $18.00 per ton at Balboa withmil imum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $1-V00Cristobal and $16.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump co.il for galley use, or run of mine coal, insacks, S6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks tS.OO additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for conveniei.ce ofvessel, when retiucsted, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
72
50
Tolls Charges for Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1
.
M erchant vesseli carrying passengers oicargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersorcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubicfeet) of actual earning capacity.
3. Naval vessels, other than transports,colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
4. .-^rmy and Navy transports, colliers,
hottpilal ships, and supply ships, thevrssel to be measured by the saraerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vemcli.per net ton 1 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1 25per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per netregistered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to originalpoint of entry into the Canal, without passingthrough the locks at the other end, arecharged tolls for one passage only.
7. \'r»sf Is transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shops will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such Cuses, as provided in
Paragraph 4, Item 3, of the tariff, and forhandling lines in accordance with Item 4,
of the tariflf
Binders (or The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covers, punched and fitted withbrass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record, are offered for sale at 25 centsa set, for the benefit of those who wish to keepa file of the issues for ready reference. Ordersmay be addressed to The Panama Canal, Balboalleiiihts. Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal,Washirgton, D. C.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, 81.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heighte, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter Febraary 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Ctrtificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C.Z., November 17, 1926. No. 15.
I
Canal Traffic During the First Fifteen Days of November.
During the first 15 days of November, 222 commercial vessels and11 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the com-mercial vessels aggregated $975,951.96, and on the launches $38.43,
or a total tolls collection of $975,990.39.
The daily average number of transits of commercial vessels was 14.8,
and the daily average tolls collections $65,063.46. The average amountof tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,396.18, as com-pared with $4,502.98, for the first 15 days of October.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 10^ months of
the present calendar year, together with the daily averages of transits
and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
479424506425470419456464446445222
82,10,3,368.291,835,226.472,?08,212.201,917,4.57.11
2,0.56,965.551,852,670.661,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.93975,951.96
15.4515.1416.3214.1615.1613.9614.7114.9614.8614.3614.80
$67,8.59.59
65,543.8071,168.1363,911.90
May 66,353.7261,755.68
July % 63,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1965,063.46
Totals 10s months 1926 4,756 20,992,454.17 14.90 65,810.20
Totals lOi months, 1925 4,091 18,281,539.21 12.82 57,307.90
Totab IO5 months, 1924 4,301 20,100,292.20 13.44 62,813,41
Garland Line Withdraws from Intercoastal Trade.
Shipping journals recently received on the Isthmus announce that
the Garland Steamship Corporation will retire its vessels from the
United States intercoastal trade. It is stated that a portion of the fleet
will be used in the United Kingdom and Continent trade, although
definite plans for future operations have not been announced.
The vessels of the Garland Line that have been operating through
the Panama Canal are the steamers Albert Jeffress, Carolina, EdgarBowling, George Allen, James B. Duke, Norlina, and the William
Perkins.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
i9i THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 193
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196 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PAMAMA CANAL RECORD 197
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198 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Stevedoring at Panama Canal Docks.
The Panama Can-u., Executin'^e Depart.ment,B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., November 15, 1926.
To all concerned.—The American Steamship Owners' Association of New York Cityhaving requested that consideration be given to report of a committee of that Asso-ciation, and resulting action of that entire Association, on the question of the PanamaRailroad doing all stevedoring in the Canal Zone, and it being apparent that this
report and action can not be received and considered prior to December 1, 1926, theeffective date of the above-mentioned action in re stevedoring is postponed until
1.00 a.m., January 1, 1927.
M. L. \V.\LKER,Governor.
Traffic by Nationality for October, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through theCanal during the month of October, 1926, classified according to
nationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic
in both directions, together with corresponding totals for October, 1925,
and 1924:ATLANTIC TO PACmC.
No.of
vessels.
Toniiaue.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Argentinian 153
24
1
3
87
1
3
7
1
172
2
1
112
1 81,200.00253,513.48
8,738.751,705.00
18,814 984.2ii8.88
19.690.0033.891.7821,910.004,010 0013.895.0037,032.601,961.25
47,718 201,871.255,906.553,073.756,420.24
487,517.09
British 218.1096,991l,3fi4
16,0035,193
15,7.52
29,91617,5283,20811,11629,903l,5g9
40,1241,4974,7852,4597,486
451,250
283,1839,3771,.598
20.1705.92921,08537,60323.2164,04713,38834,7842,159
50,4092,7304,9622,8278,917
560,855
359,97614.6202,20824.1828.74525,99448,484OS 1112
'5 ."269
18.23443,8702,876
61,7273,8516:4514.3-49
30,076722..301
222,5447,9521,319
16,1015.02615,29729,51817,.5953,.32211,09028,9431.892
39,3452,7034.3152,.5(i5
8.762447,736
185.490Chilean 5,9.55
Colombian 1 ,.538
Danish 19,343DanzigDutch 11,101French 9,454German 25.636Greek 6,124Italian 4,267Japanese 45,471Mexican 2,145Norwegian 48,121Panaman 3,784Peruvian 6,8,32
Spanish 263SwedishUnited States.... 323,097
Totals, Octol)er, 1926. . .
.
229 8(54,253 1,093,239 1.412.725 866,025 973,138.80 698.623
Totals, Octotjcr, 1925... 223 851,245 1,081,4.59 1,391,686 8.57,579 960,383.56 642,803
Totals, October, 1924. ..
.
198 767,604 977,729 1.231,893 766,168 8.56.489 35 598.405
' Naval training ship of 2.400 tons displacement.
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Rcgistared.
Groee. Net.
British '561
1
4
5
9
37
64
1
1
6
112
213,8973,512
81
19,52918.1412»>,114
12,81728,70413,281
2661,4832,96018,308
451,162
265,0054,70.i
9225,99922,80535,18614.,50430.2,56
19.408306
1..52;i
3 , 72!)
24,182583.274
.351 ,644
7.3101.53
31,426.30.029
42,89620,291.39,942
22.013,506
2.I.V5
5.08748.,364730.131
217,9183,976
6819.3.55
18,W726.20312,46727,73713,237
2651.1693.009
21,889450,341
$272,0.59.85
4.390.00101.25
24,411 2522,676.2532,630.8615.911 80.35.020.70
16,431.32332 .50
1,834 803.7W) 0022,885.00
563.689.55
370.437Chilean 5.299Colombian 161
DutchFrench
40.05431.244
Anrmttn 52.430Italian 19.929
Japanese 50.480Norwegian 31.924Panaman 466Peruvian 2,313SpaniBh 3,108Swedii<h 64,737United SUtea 1,003,512
I^itela. Ootoljer. 1926. . 216 810,255 1,031,280 1.3;il,947 &U,«72 1,016.075 13 1.676,088
Totals, October. 1925 . 187 692.905 874,026 1,126,704 699,849 865.931.03 I.366,3«8
Totals, OctolKjr. 1924 195 7,56,200 i 946,221 1,216,199 760.468 9.39,766.42 1.419.575
' Includes 2 British cruisers of 9.405 tons displacement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 199
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToUs.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
»1093
34
1
7
13
16
1
614
1
236
3
2
8224
«1,200.00525,573.3313,128.751,806.2518,814.984,268.8844,101.2556,568.0354,540.864,010 00
29,806 8072, 0.53.301,901.25
64,149.522,203.757,741.356,773.7529,305 24
1,051,206.64
British 432,00610,5031,445
16,0035,193
35.28148,05743,6423,208
23,9.33
58,6071,569
53,4051 , 763
6,2085,41925,794902,412
548,18814,0821,690
20,1705,92947,08460,40858,4024,047
27,89265,0402,1.59
69,8173,0366,4916,5.56
33,3991,150,129
711,62021,9302,361
24,1828,745
57,42078,51371,8085,269
38,52583,8122,876
83,7404,3578,6069,43679,040
1,452,432
440,46211,9281,387
16,1015,026
34,65247,56543.7983,.322
23,55756,6801,892
52,5822,9685,4845,565
30,651898,077
555,92711,254
Colombian 1,697
Danish 19,342
Dutdi 51,155
French 40,69878,066
Greek 6,12424,19695,95121,45
80,045
Panaman 4,2.50
9,145
Spanish 3,370
SwedishUnited States
64.7371,326,609
Totals, October, 1926... 445 1,674,508 2,124,519 2,744,672 1,081,697 1,989,213.93 2,374,711
Totals, October, 1925... 410 1,544,150 1,955,485 2,518,390 1,557,428 1,826,314.64 2, 009; 171
Totals, October, 1924... 393 1,523,804 1,923,950 2,448,092 1,526,636 1,796,255.77 2,017,980
> Naval training ship of 2,400 tons displacement. ' Includes 2 Fritisli trui.sers of 9,405 tons displacement.
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,
Balboa HEiGHTSr C. Z., November 13, 1926.
The following is quoted from the Hydrographic Bulletin of November 3
:
NICARAGUA.
Corinto Harbor, buoyage, depths.—^The U. S. S. Tulsa has made a thorough investi-
gation of Corinto Harbor and reports as follows:
Black buoy No. 1 is moored 335 yards, 70° from Cardon Head lighthouse, in 27
feet of water.Black buoy No. 3 is moored 735 yards, 112° 30' from Cardon Head lighthouse, in
26 feet of water. The 16-foot shoal 675 yards, 105° from Cardon Head lighthouse onH. O. chart No. 2604, could not be found. A depth of 19 feet was obtained in this
locahty.Red buoy No. 4 is moored 1,175 yards, 126° 10' from Cardon Head lighthouse, in
17 feet of water.Red buoy No. 6 is moored 1,730 yards, 116° 15' from Cardon Head lighthouse, in 15
feet of water.Red buoy No. 8 is moored 2,245 yards, 96° 40' from Cardon Head lighthouse, in 22
feet of water.The white beacon near the landing stage is located 550 yards, 140° 30' from Cardon
Head lighthouse. There are three rocks awash at low water within a radius of 15 feet
from this beacon. There are no rocks awash on the 9-foot shoal northward of this
beacon, and a least depth of 9 feet was found in that locality.
The beacon bearing 264° from the church is in the position shown on the chart but
is approximately 400 feet from the low-water line. This bank is apparently extending
to the westward.The Mount Dona Paula Range beacons are in position as charted.
It is believed that the banks marked by buoys 4, 6, and 8 are gradually extending,
due to the heavy surf and the current through False Channel.Soundings along the eastern side of Pacific Commercial Company's dock at low
water show 26 feet at the southern end, gradually decreasing to 22 feet at the middleof the dock and increasing to 31 feet at the northern end. Soundings along the north-
east face of the dock, at low water, show 31 feet at the southeast end, gradually
decreasing to 13 feet at a point 215 feet from the bend, from which point the depthsdecrease rapidly.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
200 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for October, 1926.
The following table shows the amount of cargo carried through theCanal in the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodi-ties and direction, with the totals, and the totals for October, 1925,
and 1924. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations sub-mitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small items arefrequently grouped under the designation of "General Cargo." Thesestatistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative of thekind and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. Thefigures represent tons of 2,240 pounds and are for the United Statesintercoastal trade only:
ConamodJty.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total.
1,153 1.153Alfalfa 50 50AmmnniA 49
13
4915
Asphalt 80
6222
12,1231,286
8094
3682,936
94430
Automobile accessoriea
Beans2,95812,123
Borax 179
701
225323385474
1,465Brif-ks 701Canned goods:
Fish 27,71636.3992.0446,263
203,929
105
27.941Fniit 36,722Meat 2,429V'egetables 6,737Milk 20Other 2,410 6,339
Celite filtercel 1051.219
183
1,08620
2,700
1,219Charcoal .... 183
Chemicals 15
10
1,101Cocoa 30Coal 2,700Coconuts 28 28Coffee 122
1,02240
494
123Cold storage:
Lard 1,022Other 40
Confectionery 494Cotton 798 798Drugs 223
120
150
223Earthenware 120
150Flour . 5,815
17,411
6,815
Dried 22133
73,1021.146343
17,433133
23,774165
68'
63818327
96,876C.lftSfl 1,311
34368
638183
Kop8 27
Ink 2355015
53757262
80,1112,3063,1841,7941,975
81
73
629
235
Jute 5015
53222,422
40
10
4S627
394
223,179302
80.1212,8023,211
Textiles 1.794
Other 2.36081
Metals:7,057 7,130
6291.010
751,010
175
1,996462.')
2501.996
Zincor or
4625
THB PANAMA CANAL RECORD 201
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total.
213 213
21 21
Nitratee 50774
300,940
"ioaso'
"si^ooo'
P5»Nuts . 774
Oils:300,94a
1,5653,109
23100181
1,56R13,289
Olive 9^ 23
Refined 51,100181
Ores:2,249
502.24ft
5056
3,47825
268
56
Paper ' 1,095 4,57325
26838092
1,045
38092
Rice 30117
764
832
1,34617
764
Rubber:832
242 242
Salt ... 921,570
92
Sand 1,570
95 95937 937
1,961 1,961
Slate 108
97684
1,001
36387188
1,291398
10897684
1,00136
387188
1,291398
Tea 24612
246
1,66014
4722
1,672
Toys . . . 14
47
Waste 126
23
50780
1,540
14823
Wheat . . . 50780
Wool 1,540
Totals, October, 1926 204,755 743,705 948,460
Totals, October, 1925 166,901 498,987 665,888
Totals, October, 1924 155,019 635,503 790,522
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending November 13, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
City of Panama November 7.
.
November 8 ^ -
November 10.
November 11
.
November 12
November 12.
November 12.
November 7 .
.
November 1 1
.
November 1 1
.
November 11.
November 12.
Tons.196
7
296273
T0H».
Panana Mail S. S. CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail. . .
.
Brielle6
Roland LinePacific Steam Navigation Co
November 12.
November 1 2
.
30 3012
Publication of Notices and Girrulars of Interest to s:iipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars ofinterest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Pan.\ma C.\n.\l Record. Forthis reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama C.\nal Record. Shipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
202 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending November 13, 1926.
Name of ressel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Ct,Tt*-
Udti.
Atrato
1
November 7 . .
Ttxs. Ton*.
1«2November 7.
.
288Uniti-d Fruit Co November 7 .
.
November 7 .
.
November 7 .
.
644.388
32196
2*7.52
22.S
10,5*3454}
()54045951
50097690
()00245865132
3.7804
5556
15,050
112
City of PanamaToloa
Panama Mail S. S.CoNovember 7 . .
November 7
November 8November 10
November 8 .
November 9 .
November 9 .
November 9 .
.
November 10.
November 10
November 10.
Novemljer 10.
November 10.
November 10.
November 10.
November 10
November 1 1
.
November 1
1
November 1 1
.
November 11
.
Novemlier 7 . .
November 8 . .
November 8 .
November 8. .
November 1
1
November 1 1
.
November 10.
November 10.
November 10.
November 11
.
November 1 1
.
November 11
November 10.
November 11.
Noveml>er 11.
November 10
November 1 1
.
November 1
1
(>)
69
Stnta Ana Grace Line 3
United Fruit Co «Cali Roland S. S. Line 900Harold Walker Pan-.\mer. Pet. & Tr. Co (•)
(•)
4.30
M. F. Benefit A. Britton 34()
Brielle Royal Netherlands W. L MailRoyal Netherlands W.I. Mail
366Van Renselaer (')
41
Tivives United Fruit Co 7641122M
Pacific Steam Nav. Co 31
Standard Fruit S. S. Co 8
Padilla
Panama Railroad S. S. Line Noveml>er 11.
November 11.
Novemter 10.
November 12.
November 1 1
.
November 11.
November 12.
22
Panama Mail S. S. Co 132
A.C.Bedford . Standard Oil Co November 13.
November 12.
November 12.
November 13.
November 13.
(•)
Cauta 332
Orq>-a November 12.
November 12.
Novemlier 12
.
November 13.
November 13.
Novemljer 13.
November 13.
127<)
177
60{)
230()
2544
531
77
3742
EemdijkVan RenselaerDinteldyk
Ro\al Nctlierh-.nds W. I. Mail November 13.
November 13.
277
Virjiinia Standard Fruit S. S. Co 446
Orita Pacific Steam Nav. CoUnited Fruit Co
Novemlxjr 13
November 13.
November 13
November 13.
November 13.
November 13.
18Sen Renito .
.
91
Cavina Elders & Fyffes Line (')
'No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded. ' 2 cases.
Telegraphic Communication.Telegraphic communication between tiie Isthmus and the rest of the world is
handled by the All-America Cables, Inc., the Naval radio system, and the radio
system of the United Fruit Co.The Naval radio sj'stem is used for Government communication with the United
States; and for messages to or from ships, on both Government and commercialbusiness. The only land areas to which it handles commercial messages are those
sections of the Republic of Panama contiguous with the outlying radio stations at
La Palma and Puerto Obaldia, stations in Colombia reached through the radio
station at Cartagena, the radio stations in the Caribbean area ojKJrated by the
United Fruit Company, and the government stations at Bluefields, Nicaragua, andBelize, British Honduras.With the rest of the world, away from the Isthmus, the means of telegraphic com-
munication are the system of the All America Cables and its connections, and theUnited Fruit Company's radio system.The Naval radio will also accept messages in connection with the United Fruit
Comixiny's stations at Bocas del Toro, R. P., Port Limon, Costa Rica; as well as
messages for Bluefields, Nicaragua, and Belize (British Government station).
LAND TELEGRAPH ON THE ISTHMUS.
For both the Naval radio service and the cable lines, messages may be filed in anyoffice of the Panama Railroad's railway telegraphic system or of the National Tele-
graphs of the Republic of Panama. When this is done the local telegraph service
collects a charge for local transmission which is in addition to the regular radio or
cable rates as levied on messages filed at the radio stations or cable offices. This
charge is at the rate of 2 cents a word for the first 10 words and 1 cent a word for
additional words above 10, the minimum being 20 cents for any message so handled.
If a message be filed through the Panama Railroad or Panama National telegraph
offices, their transmission charges must be reckoned as in addition to the radio andcable rates as given below.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 203
NAVAL RADIO RATES.
The rates on commercial business sent or received through the Naval radio
stations (Balboa, Colon, or Cape Mala) are as follows:
To and from ships at sea:
Naval radio station chargeCommercial ship chargePanama National telegraph
Total
To and from points in Colombia:Naval radio station chargeColombian radio station charge. .
.
Landwire charge (Spanish)Landwire charge (other language)
.
To and from points in Nicaragua:Naval radio station charge . ,
Panama National telegraph chargeTropical radio station charge to
—
Bragman's Bluff, Nicaragua. .
Cape Gracias, NicaraguaEl Gallo, NicaraguaRio Grande, NicaraguaAll other places
Per word.
$0.12.08.02
.22
.10
.10
.04
.OS
.06
.02
.7,?
.49
.59
.59
.14
ALL AMERICA CABLE RATES.
The rates in effect at present for transmission by the cables of the All-AmericaCables, Inc., are as follows. In general, the rates from the points named to the CanalZone are the same as the rates from the Canal Zone to the points:
Per word.
Rate per word to
—
Per wonl.
Rate per word to
—
Full
rate.
Deferredrate.
Full
rate.
Deferredrate.
SO. 38.69.4-4
.44
.41
1.06
1.081.08.70
.66
.71
1.45
.40
.48
.63
.74
.44
.73
.59
.71 to. 81
.63 to .7r
.39 to .64
.53
.09 to
1.20.44
1.01
1.30 to
1.45.41
.34
1.33
.30
.46
.34
Canada:Cape Breton, New Brunswick,
Nova Scotia
Ontario, Prince Edward Island,
Quebec
$0.38
.38
.25
.30
.45
.15
.20
.16
.18 to .21
.34
.66
.34
.71
1.47
.50
.47 to .85
.\lberta, Canada
Ascencion Island (.Atlantic Ocean) .
.
Australia:
Cuba^:
-Santiago de Cuba and Fisher-
man's Point $0,124Other places m
Austria Habana (via New York)Costa Rica:
San Jose, Punta .\renas, and
.22i
Antigua (Hritish West Indies)
Aruba (Dutch West Indies)
Argentina:Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Junin,
Rosario and Villa MercedesOther places
Colombia:Buenaventura and Cartagena . .
Other places
Delaware
1)8
.U;t.).l.-S
Bermuda (Atlantic Ocean) (via NewYork)
DpnmarVDistrict of ColumbiaDominica (British West Indies) .
.
Bulgaria and Eastern RoumeliaBariiadoa (h'ritish West Indies) Dominican Republic:
Santo Domingo and PuertoPlata 25
Other places .28 10.33
Brazil: Egypt:.85
.76
.25
.30
.69
.44
.41
1.48.63
1.37.35
.38
.65
.76
.60
Paulo Esthonia
Amazon River stations Ecuador:Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, and
Other places
FinlandFlorida:
Key WestOther places
Curacao (Dutch West Indies)
Clii'e'
Iquique, Antofagasta, A'al-
paraiso Santiago, Tacna,
Punta Arenas (via SantiagoGibralter
Other places Great Britain and Ireland
204 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Per word.
Rate per word to—
Per word.
Rate per word to
—
Full
rate.
Deferredrate.
FuUrate.
Deferredrate.
Greece and Islands $0.75
1.171.60.71
.95
.20
.25
.77
.92
.65
.73
.65
.70
.50
.25
.45
.68
.44
.38
1.01.38.41
.67
1.481.27. to
1.48.59
.41
.38
.41
.30
.67
.95
.44
$1.261.30.74
1.38.73
1.10.86
.36
.94
1.641.29 to
1.31
.72 to .83
1.40.41
1.35 to
1.48.34
.34
.98
1.061.09
.30
.33
.38
.38
.41
.41
.41
1.38.71
.71
.95
.63• .95
75 to .77
.65
.41
.44
'$6'22J
.15
.18
New Brunswick, Canada $0.38.44
.34
.30
.34
.30
.34
.41
.38
1.00.41
.75
.38
.15
.20
.38
.41
.38
.44
.34
.99 to
1.221.27 to
1.58.72
.76
.30
.33
.45
.35
.55
.40
.45
.48
.38
.34
.73
.76
.76
.76
.71
.38
.41
.73
.65
.67
.88
.71
.71
.71
.71
.67
.25
1.06.38
.41
.35
.86
.76
.77
.71
.71
.73
.80
.44
.40
.47
.34
.38
1.15.84
.44
.38
.38
.41
.74
Guam Island: NewfoundlandVia commercial Pacific New HampshireVia Eastern or Indo New York City
Grenada (British West Indies) New York StateGuadeloupe (French West Indies) .
.
New Orleans, LaGuatemala: New Jersey
San Jose de Guatemala New Mexico
Hawaiian Islands:
Honolulu, and all places Oahu North DakotaIsland
Hawaii. Maui, Kauai, and Mo- Nova Scotia. Canadalokai Islands Nicaragua:
San Juan del SurHolland
Haiti: OhioPort au Prince, Mole, St. Nicho- Oklahoma
las, Cape HaitienOther places OregonVia F. P. and wireless
Habana (via New York)Iceland
PolandIllinois
India PortugalPorto Kico:
$0 15Italy 18Jap or Yap, Carolina Islands
JapanAll Porto Kico via F. P. and
Jamaica (British JVest Indies)
Peru:Paita, Callao, Lima, and Tru-
jillo .17*Mollendo. Are(iuipa, and other
30i.22J
Les Saintes (French \\ est Indies) Paraguay
Rhode Island
Lagos, via Azores and Singapore .... RouaaniaRussia in EuropeRussia in Asia (Siberia, including
Vladivostock)Liberia-Monrovia, via Aiores
Servia
Maine South CarolinaSouth Dakota
Via Pacific Spain
SyriaMalta .... St. Christopher (British West Indies)
St. Kitts (i ritish West Indies)
St. Lucia fbrifish West Indies)
St. Vincent (rritish West Indies). .
.
St. Croi\ and St. Thomas (West
Manchuria, China, via Indo or
Marshall Islands
Maryland
Mesopotamia
Salina Cruz, Vera Cnii, Mexi-co City, Tampico, andPuerto Mexico
Tobano (Hritish West Indies)
Trinidad (I'riti^h West Indies)
l-'ort of SpainOther places
Michipan
UtahUruguay:
Monrovia
Maria Galante \'cnc2uela:
Monaco .60
Martinique Via Trinidad and wireless
Nebraska . .
Yukon
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 205
DEFERRED AND WEEK-END LETTER RATES.
In connection with the rates quoted above for the All-America Cables, the manageron the Isthmus has furnished the following regarding rates on deferred messages andweek-end 1 ;tters
:
^'There is at present in force from the Isthmus of Panama, a deferred cable ratewhich, with some exceptions, is just half of the ordinary commercial cable rate.
This rate is in force to practically all parts of the world, including Central and SouthAmerica. Full paid commercial traffic naturally has precedence over deferred ratetraffic. The latter, however, in no instance can be delayed for more than 24 hours,after which time it takes equal turn with full paid commercial traffic.
"We give from the Isthmus of Panama, a very excellent deferred service. Ourfacilities are such that we are able to give this traffic practically as good a turn ascommercial traffic. That, however, only applies in so far as the Isthmus of Panamais concerned."The week-end letter rate can be used only on messages forwarded over the
week-end. Such messages, however, may be filed at any time during the week butare not transmitted until Saturday, and are prepared for delivery with the openingof business Monday morning. Such messages can only be sent to offices of thiscompany, registered code addresses being permitted at the sender's risk. We will alsoaccept these messages for points beyond our lines providing postal address is entirelyclear to enable us to mail from our nearest office.
"The messages must be written in plain language of the country of origin ordestination, code not being admissible. Numbers, except in addresses, must bewritten in words. The use of more than one language in the same message is notpermitted.The rates in effect at present for transmission by the cables of the All-America
Cables, Inc., of week-end letters are as follows:
\VBEK-END LETTER RATE FOR TRANSMISSION ON SATXJRDAYS AND SUNDAYS.
New York City:
20 words or less
Each additional word
New Orleans City:
20 words or less
Each additional word
Galveston City:
20 words or less
Each additional word
Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware,Maryland, Massachusetts, NewHampshire, New Jersey, New York,(except New York City), Pennsyl-vania, Rhode Island, and Vermont:
20 words or less
Each additional word
Maine:20 words or less
Each additional word
Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Ken-tucky, Michigan, Mississippi, NorthCarolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Ten-nessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Wis-consin:
20 words or less
Each additional word
$1.50
.on
1.50.071
1.75
.081
1.70
Mh
1.80
.09
1.90
.09J
Arkansas, Colorado, North Dakota, SouthDakota, Florida (except Key West),Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana (exceptNew Orleans), Minnesota, Missouri,Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico,Oklahoma, Texas (via New York),Wyoming:
20 words or less
Each additional wordArizona, California, Key West, Florida, Idaho,
Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington,20 words or less
Each additional wordCape Breton. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia,
Ontario, Prince Edward Island,
Quebec:20 words or less
Each additional word,
Manitoba:20 words or less
Each additional wordAlberta, British Columbia, Newfoundland,
Saskatchewan, St. Pierre, Miquelon:20 words or less
Each additional wordMexico:
20 words or less
Each additional word
$2.05.10^
2.20.11
1.90
.09J
2.05.lOj
2.20.11
1.50.071
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
206 THE PANAMA CANAL KBCORD
Prices of Miscellaneous Sapplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective October 7, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronie, Tohin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Na\->', spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, iu bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil. ammonia, cyUnderOil, burning, ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil. engine, gas, extra hea\->-, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dry.
Paint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, asnWaste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit.
Lb. 90.23Lb. .30Lb. .26Gal. .!»Lb. .38Lb. .19Lb. .20Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.86Bhl.of42gal8. 2.00Gal. .40Gal. 1.06Gal. .48Gal. .«8Gal. 60Gal. Ifi
Gal. .69
Lb. .16
Lb. .14
Lb. .09Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .00
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .21
Lb. .24
Price.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections
:
Section and Ward.
Section "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
Ameritai girls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obstetrical department, white females
(Nursery)
Section "C:"Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 1 1, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12. (Colored, male, medical, eye and ear
Ward I^', Colored, male, G. UWard H, American, male. G. U
tion "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and ear
Ward 17, Colored children
Ward 18. White children
Ward 19, Colored, female, medical
Ward 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical
Imlation
Visiting Hours.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 8.00 p. m.(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
WedoesdajTs, fVidays, Sundays, and holidaya. 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m,;
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 1 1 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
I Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and bolidayB,1.30 to 3 pjn.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis paticuta.
I'hursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. ra.
Permission to vis^it outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Sui>erintendent'» Office.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendinit
pliyriciui, section nurse, and in her absence, tlie nuri>e in charge
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United Stales at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charRcs, etc., at the Punania (;!anal affecting theoperation of ships. Thecurrent pnblications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular otificers and liled for reference.
It is not desired that intiuiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that they
be burdened with re(iuests which should be made direct toTlie Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save time
by applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., November 24, 1926. No. 16.
Transit of Steamer "Mataroa" in British Isles-New Zealand Trade.
The British steamer Mataroa, owned and operated by Shaw, Savill,
& Albion, transited the Canal on November 21, en route from Londonto Wellington, New Zealand.
In addition to carrying 5,800 tons of general cargo, the vessel carried
111 first-class and 561 third-class passengers. With a crew of 202, thetotal number of persons on board at time of transiting the Canal was874.
This is the maiden voyage of the Mataroa under the ownership of
Shaw, Savill & Albion. Before being acquired by this line the vessel wasnamed the Diogenes. She is scheduled to continue in the British Isles-
New Zealand service indefinitely.
The Mataroa is 500.4 feet long with a beam of 63.2 feet; she has anet tonnage, Panama Canal measurement of 9.233. Tolls, based on aUnited States net tonnage of 7,001, were $8,751.25.
Large Shipment oS. Fresh Fruit from Pacific Coast Ports to Europe.
The steamship Narenta, owned and operated by the Royal MailSteam Packet Company, transited the Canal on November 9, with5,579 tons of general cargo.
The bulk of this cargo consisted of 4,015 tons of fresh apples shipped
at Portland, Seattle, and San Francisco for United Kingdom and con-
tinental ports. This shipment, which consisted of more than 180,000
boxes of the fruit, is reported by shipping journals as one of the largest
to leave the Pacific coast during the present season. Other importantcargo was 41 1 tons of canned fish and 276 tons of dried fruit.
Mineral Oil Shipments from West Coast United States to East Coast
South America.
The tank ship Crampton Anderson, owned and operated by the
Pan-American Petroleum and Transport Company and chartered bythe Huasteca Petroleum Co., transited the Canal on November 22,
en route from San Pedro to Rio de Janeiro, carrying a cargo of 10,000
tons of fuel oil.
This is the fourth shipment of mineral oil in this trade since Juneof this year. The combined cargo tonnage was 44,868, of which 19,000
tons were crude oil and 25,868 fuel oil. Only one shipment of 9,500 tons
was made during the calendar year 1925.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which cover*
local freight, handling, and other costs.
208 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CANAL WORK IN OCTOBER, 1926.
The following is the report of the Go\ernor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of October, 1926.
B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., November 17 , 1935.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of (X^tobcr, 1926:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month, 445 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to
these, 19 small nonseagoing launches measuring under 20 tons, and 25 vessels belong-
ing to or chartered by the United States Covernment, transited the Canal. Therewas also one transit of a vessel solely for repairs on which no tolls were collected, mak-ing the total transits for the month, 490, or a daily average on all transits of 15.8.
Tolls on the 445 commercial vessels amounted to $1,989,213.93, and on the launches
to $124.56, making the total tolls collections for the month 81,989,338.49, or a daily
average on all traffic of $64,172.21. The average amount of tolls paid by each of the
commercial transits was $4,470.14, as compared with $4,528.31 for the month of
September.The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
October, as compared with the same months in 1925 and 1924, is shown in the
following tabulation:
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vestals (Army and Navy).
Launches (under 20 tons measurement) , .
.
For repairs
Total vessels and craft through Canal
October,
1926.
490
October.1925.
4102027
463
October.1924.
39.3
13
4
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks as follows
GatunPedro Miguel.Miraflores. . .
.
Totels
North-bound.
11
4747
105
South-bound. Total.
189
COMMERCI.\L TRAFFIC."
The following tabulation shows the number of commercial vessels, Panama Canal
net tonnage, tolls, and tons of cargo carried by commercial vessels transiting the
Canal each month, from the beginning of the calendar year, 1926, to the end of Oc-
tober, 1926, as compared with the same months in the preceding year:
Month.
No.vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
January. . .
.
February. .
.
MarchApril
MayJuneJuly...'...
AugustSeptemberOctober
401
379398382372368418372388410
479424506425470419450464446445
1,90?, 0151,789.447l,t:04,106
1,840,6921.847,682l,75!,;i271,951,2!,'5
1,779,6271,831,0391,<,55,485
2,300,1871.991,1272,398,6942,048,2472,243,1031,990,3442,154,8212,230,9;)5
2,186,8:42,124,519
1,907,4691,839,0192,104,b241,950, (,02
1.823,0421,: 21,3231,960,.164
1,912,2171,891,9882,C0J,171
2,;M6,643 $1,832,024.352,i:.9,207 1,648,964.882.607,046 1,840.103.142,237,507 1.7;;5.429.37
2.416.701 1. 705.51.2. 202,134,686 1.659,490.062,185,527
,1,800,239 84
2,:i21.697 ,1,657.893.90
2.2.39,547 1 .692.723. 11
2.374.711 1.826,314.64
$2,103,368.291.835,226.472.206.212.261.917,457.112,056,965.551,8.52,670 661,980,719 67
2,055,041.912,019,626 42
1.989,213.93
Totab... 3.888 4,534 18,672,715 21,668,751 19,319,709 23.003.332 17.398,775.49 20, CIS. 502. 21
' Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vcs.sels paying tolls. Vessels in the direct 8cr\ncc of the I'nitcd States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Sl:ipping Hoard vessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not pay ing tolls are shown under "Nomommercial traffic."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 209
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for October, 1926, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly average for the
fiscal year 1926:
Number of vessels
United States net tonnage.
.
Panama Canal net tonnage.
Registered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageTolls
Tons of cargo carried
October,
192b.
4451,674,5082,124,5192,744,6721,681,697
$1, £89, 213 93
2.374,711
October,1925.
4101,544,1501,955,4852,518,3901,557,428
$1,826,314.642,009,171
October,
1924.
3931,523,8041,923,9502,448,0921,526,636
,796,2.55.77
2,017,980
Average for
month for fiscal
year, 1926.
4331,621,0692,064,5492,639,3851,629,073
81,910,921.332,169,787
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo is shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per dayAverage per
October,
1926.
October,
1925.
October,
1924.
day for fiscal
year, 1926.
14.3668,533
864,168.1976,603
13.2363,080
$58,913.3874,812
12.6862,063
.S57,943.7365,096
14.2467,875
Tolls .S62,824.80
Tons of cargo carried 71,335
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during the
month of October, 1926, as compared with October, 1925, and October, 1924, are
shown in the following tabulation:
Average per vessel.
October, October, October,
1926. 1925. 1924.
3,763 3,766 3,8774,774 4,769 4,895.
6,167 6,142 6,2293,779 3,798 3,885
$4,470.14 $4,4.54.67 .$4,570.63
5,336 4,900 5,1356,216 5,807 6,209
United States equivalent net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageToUsTons of cargo (including vessels in ballast).
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.29 per ton for laden vessels and $0.72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be less
than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for the
measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls charges,
it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canal be
determined both in accordance with The Panama Canal and the United States rules
of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of October, 1926, the following
tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present method of
assessing tolls and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of The PanamaCanal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and $0.60 ballast, with
transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
ToUb actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of SI laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of PanamaCanal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
$1,200.00525,573.3313,128.751,806.2518,814.984,268.8844,101.2556,568.03
$1,200.00531,146.9014,082.001,690.0018,346.403,557.4047,084.0056,608.40
$5,573.57953.25
$116.25468.58711.48
Dutch 2,982.7540.37French
210 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposed
rate« of $1 laden
and 6Uc ballast o:i
basis of PanamaCanal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
$-)4,o40.864,ni0.00
20. 806. 8072,053.301.951.25
04,149 522,203 75
7,741.356.773 75
29,305.241,051,206.64
$.58,616.80
4,047.0027,892.0065,040.002,159 0367,366.603,036.006,491.006,.556. 00
29,8i2.201,058,802 60
$4,075.9437.00Greek
$1,914.807,013.30
197.753.217.08
832.25
.526:96
7,595.96
1,250.35SpanishSwedish
217.75
United States
Totals 1,989,213.93 2, 003..5.54.30 26,032 88 11,692 51
The increase on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, withrespect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intcreoastal trade. $4,416 28
4.822 091,642.41
Total 7,595.96
' Indicates decrease und«r proposed rates.
RATIO OF CARGO TO NET TO\N.\GE.
The ratio of cargo to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels transit-
ing the Panama Canal in October, 1926, is shown in the following tabulation, segre-
gated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only are in-
cluded :
N'ationality.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific.
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
British ... .811
.63
.95
1.24
:Si1.101.51
. 321.31
.99;
1.071.321.37.09
1.391.12
1.76
\.5A1.371.60
1 371.66
1 10
.79
1 001 24
Dutch 1.08.80
1.39
Greek 1.51
.87
1.4799
1.691.531.52.83
2.641.72
1 251 401 41
.51
2 64
United States .95 1 44
1926
1925
1924
Average, October, .90 1.63 1 31
Average, October. 85 1.57 1 23
Average, Octolior, 90 1.53 1.26
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of vessels passing through the Canal during the month of
October, 1926, is as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:
Laden 59 331,919 $336,060 70Ballast 46
171
11
1
258,496
776,188.58,5.55
1186,495 81
743,124.1542,318.84
1,200.00
General cargo ships:
LadenBallast
Naval vessels:
Ballast
153
2
2
696,2923,069
673,102.252,209.68
4,702.50
Total*. . 229 1.093,239 973.138 80 216 1.031,280 1,016,075 13
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 211
Class.
SteamersMotor ships
Motor schoonersLaunches
Naval vessels
.
Motor yachts.
Totals ...
.Atlantic to Pacific.
No. Panamaof Canal net
ships. tonnage.
196264
958,146131,299
1,694
2,052
1,093,239
Tolls.
$857,845.02110,617.53
1,897.50
1,542.751,200.00
36.00
Pacific to Atlantic.
No.I
Panamaof Canal net
ships. tonnage.
189
^21
937,24593.885
9258
1,031,280
Tolls.
$922,903.8888,317.50
101.2550.00
4,702.50
1,016,075.13
Of the 385 steamers, 283 were oil burning, 100 coal burning, and 2 burned either
coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of October, 1926. If tolls
had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount collected
would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:'1 1,540 $1,848,00
'1 250 $125.00
Cargo ships
Cruisers
' 1
'2' 1
1
2= 2
'I
1,4,56
22,180
9501,040
11,5155,215
1,747.2011,090.00
3.60475.00520.00
10,371 446,254.40
31
2
24,225
9501,812
12,112 503 60
Mine sweeper*SubmarinesTank ships
Transports.
Tug?U. S. .Army vessels:
475 00906 00
1 1,003 500.00
'U1
' 1
1
1,2085,2121 nnn
3.636M.00
6,254.40.500.00
486.00
TransportsTugs
For repairs:
'1 4,380 5,256 00
1j
. 675
Totals 101
40,157 64 10 19,378.10
' Indicates displacement tonnage. -' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
October, 1926, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to .Ulantic
Totals
Tons.
4,38164
4,445
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal during
the month of October, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are excluded
from statements concerning commercial trafific:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
16
3
13412
$114.2110.35
Totals 19 146 124.56
212 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
STATEMEN'T OF TERMINAL OPERATI0>fS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of the
Panama Canal during the month of October, 1926, are shown in the following tabu-
lations:
! Cristobal.
Local cargo arriving. tons
.
Ijocal cargo shipped tons.
Transit cargo arriving tons
.
Transit cargo clearing tons
Cargo received for transshipment tons
Cargo transshipped tons
.
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad tons
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departments tons.
U. S. Army, excepting vessels tons
Individuals and companies tons
Panama Railroad tons.
Transferred to Navy tons
Total issues and sales tons.
Coal on hand, November 1, 1926 tons.
Coal on hand, October 1, 1926 tons.
Coal received during the month tons.
Coal received from Navy tons.
Fuel oil issued from Panama ("anal tanks:
Panama Canal departments bbls
Panama Railroad Company bbls
.
Army and Navy bbb.Individuals and companies bbls.
Total issues and sales bbls
.
Fuel oil received during October, 1926 bbb.
Fuel oil on hand, November 1, 1926 bbls.
Diesel oil sold during October, 1926 bbls.
Diesel oil on hand, November 1, 1926 bbls.
Miscellaneous transfers ^ bbls.
Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama Canal bbb.
Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies bbb.
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbb.
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled .bbls
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. e<iuivalcnt certificates issued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnageRemeasurcd for Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage corrected ~U.S. equivalent tonnage corrected
Services for harbor equipment:Tugs, total (i|uTatiiig hoursLaunches, total ojierating hours. ,
Scows, total operating days
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenuePilotage
SeamenLaunch service
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous cash collections
•Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:
CommercialU. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal ctiuipraent
Vcsseb dry docked:
CommercialU. S. Army and .Navy
Panama Canal equipment.
(learanccs issued
Bills of health issued
66,6457,333
2,330,8702,340.056
21,02229,929
Balboa.
56,750290
2,446,9302,445,590
3141,398
33,710
136278141
12
383
34,660
31,47638,19427,942
6,638.91697.92582.00
7,918.83
59,419.0696.36
30,828.01
Total.
123,3957,623
,777,800,785,64621,33«31,327
378
383
22,206.77
727.58470.13
23,404.48
60,426.32
1,938 60
eis.oii^oo
625.870.79
929
1,462J
261261
419.62717.39
3,.'574. 043,506.00
534.629.17
78
34,088
141
278149
12
383
35.051
31.49038.21627,942
383
28,845.68697.92
1,309 .58
470.13
31,323 31
565,831.08
439il,509i
4i
240244
119,845.3896.36
31,247.63717.39
5,512.643,506.00
1,150,546.17
1,191,701.87
1.422{2,972
4i
$28,252 9027,063 0020,592 005.167 ,50
16,782 43
460.00213.80
7
54
501505
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 213
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Ships en<erino.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Shifi charing.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal. . 519Vessels clearing port but not transiting Canal. 75
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports 96
Port of Cristobal.
No.of
ships.
511
73
95
Registeredgross
tonnage.
3,123,852329,448
587,228
3,196,058339,144
612,195
Registered
nettonnage.
1,937,513190,709
360,122
1,988,728198,604
374,229
Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
46711
46914
Registeredgross
tonnage.
2,922,84860,220
393,305
2,918,64857,789
393,-305
Registered
net
tonnage.
1,824,07439,911
240,992
1,819,55136,921
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:1,328
98
95490
2,282188
58132
274113
332245
1,426 1,044 2,470 190 387 577
Embarking:For Atlantic ports 1,219
251
65889
1,877340
21
99
16
161
37260
1,470 747 2,217 120 177 297
Remaining on board:
1,693654531
3,09375489
4,7861,408620
1,747759
3,352720
5.0991,479
42 329 371
Totals 2,878
4,3044,348
3,936 6,814 2,548 4,401 6,949
4,9804,683
9,2849,031
2,7382,668
4,7884,578
7,5267,246
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
229216
3428
14.812.9
Totals 445 62 13 9
In addition to the above, 73 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of Cris-
tobal and 3 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 138 passenger-
carrying vessels calling at Canal Zone ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
. Ice, Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Bales at Cristobal to:
$2,082.03211.1914.85
$10,650.813,455 16
63.21
825,970.1416,784.642,092.00
$174.01 $4,039.641,2.57.67
454.04
$42,916.6321.708 66
929.67 3,553.77
Total sales, October, 1926 2,308.07 14,169.18 44,846.78 1,103.68 5,751.35 68,179.06
Total sales, October. 1925 1,810.43 8,678.31 20,703.79 1,120 14 3,534.63 35,847.30
Total sales, October, 1924 1,731.18 7,131 19 20,368.48 1,060.36 2,348.17 32,639.68
214 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. Laundry.Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Salee at Balboa to:
$800.25371,35
$6,419.823,373.01
$12,536.43 $278 4910,694.48 308.62
$2,448.79305.83
$22,483 7815,053 29
Total sales, October, 1926 1,171.60 9,792.83 23,230 91 587.11 2,754.62 37,537 07
Total sales, October, 1925
Total sales, October, 1924
1.109.42 7,848.01 20,081.79 810.88 1,992.16 31,842.26
1.1.50 02 3,7.58 34 22..532 98 .504 81 4,.507 65 32.4.53 80
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month were S36,76l.95;to Panama Railroad vessels, $3,553.77; and to other commercial vessels, $65,400.41;making the total sales to all vessels, $105,716.13.
LOCK OPERATION'S.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of October, 1926, as compared with thecorresponding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of water for
lockages, maintenance, etc., in October, 1926, as compared with the preceding monthand the corresponding month in 1925:
Locks.
Number of lockages.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores .
.
Commercial.
Oct Oct. Oct.North. South. Total. iNorth. South. Total. 1926'. 1925. 1924.
210211
209
215228225
Noncommercial.
Comparativegrand totals.
425439434
441
472465
421 389436 409
433 405
Number of vessels put through locks.
233220220
248 481 21 26 47 528 513 1
233 453 56 48 104 .557 4891
233 453 57 47 104 .557 492 I
i
433454446
CL.\SSIFIC.ATION OF NONCOMMERCl.\L VESSELS.
Army and Navy vessels
Panama Canal equipment
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakagewas as follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
LockagesCubicfeet. Cubicjeef.
1,743,700,000 1,472,520,000CubicMl.1,445,460,000
Leakage ... 30,000,000 9,000,000 20,000,000
Totals, October, 1926 1,773,700,000 1,481,520,000 1,465,460,000
Totals, September, 1926 1,721,810,000 1,449,370.000 1.465,090.000
Totals, October, 1925 1,715,900,000 1,420, 490, ODO 1,401,440.000
METEOROLOGY AND H VURCX.RAPHV.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions overthe Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of October, 1926, are shown in com-parative form:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 215
Rainfall for month.October.
1926. 1925.
October—Years of record.
Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Pacific section
Central section
Atlantic section
Maximum recorded on any one dayGatun Lake watershedChagres River watershed above .-Vlhajuela. . . . .
.
Maximum recorded for month at any one point
Minimum recorded for month at any one point.
Hydrography.Discharge of Chagres River at Alhajuela
Maximum momentary discharge for the month.Gatun Lake watershed, total yield
Gatun Lake watershed, net yield
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power. .
.
Inches.
11.1313.9414.686.28
13 . 70
14.3618.916.94
Iriches.
10,5314.1417.545.8514.9015.4323.433,53
Inches.
16.1828.2337.85
'12.2530.2128.5944,35
Inches.
6,289.377,92
.Inches.
11.1815.1116.23
8.728.26
16,3415.66
1.62
Cf.s.2,69814,0409,4328,8402,707
Cf.s.3,21315,10010,57610,0692,704
Cf.s.8,126
'108,30027,26020,8052,707
Cf. s.
2,031Cf s.
3,576
7,8687,798
3 1,191
12,53112,02832,181
12.25 represents the maximum 24 hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since American occupa"tion, recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note—Extreme outlying stations. in the Republic of Panamanot included in this report. ' October 22, 1923. 3 Not including October, 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
Seismic disturbances were recorded on the 1st, 3d, 19th, 25th, and 26th.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this division,
electrical installation and repair work was made on 28 vessels during the month.There were 351 work orders issued during October, as compared with 380 work orders.issued during the month of September, 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 80 vessels at Cristobaland 31 at Balboa.
Repair work to the five vessels of the Peruvian whaling fleet was completed duringthe month and the ships returned to service. It is interesting to note that this was the.largest number of vessels belonging to one concern under repairs at any one timesince commercial vessel repair work was started.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 646,469,600 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
On the 6th of the month at 1.30 a. m., a slide occurred at East Culebra whichinfluenced the Canal channel from station 1770 to 1793. Generally speaking, the toe
of the slide reached the Canal axis but between stations 1774 and 1778 and stations
1791 and 1796 it met the west bank. The shoaling on the west side of the channel,
however, was not enough to cause apprehension in so far as shipping was concernedexcept stations 1792 and 1793 near the center line where a drag survey disclosed ashoal of 37 feet. This shoal was removed prior to starting shipping on the morning of
the 6th.
The new slide at East Culebra involves the entire area covered by the old slide withslight additions at the back center between stations 1780 and 1783, approximately'three acres, and at the northeast corner of Gold Hill or the southwest end of the old
slide involving an area of approximately five acres.
An average drop of 40 feet occurred along the back rim of the slide, varjdng from20 feet at the extreme north end to 30 feet on the east side to 75 feet on the southend of the slide. By the end of the month this drop had increased almost uniformlyto a depth of 10 feet over those mentioned above.
Conforming to previous behavior of the slide action in this area, there was a vertical
drop at the back of the slide, along the fault line, accompanied by an upheaval in
front and toward the Canal and these undulations were carried forward to the waterfront. By the morning of the 6th the greater portion of all these depressions were full
of water caused by seepage and heavy torrential rains.
The general movement of this slide toward the Canal continued until the morningof the 8th, after which only a very slight settlement was observed. It might be of
-interest to note that the southern portion of this slide, adjacent to Gold Hill, had been
216 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
quiescent since 1917. The movement in this section, however, was possibly influencedby that in adjacent areas. This movement was toward the basin and not perpendicularto the Canal axis.
The slide is attributed to the unusually heavy torrential rains which we haveexperienced this year at the Continental Divide which thoroughly soaked up theentire superimposed mass resting on the submerged section and which also aggravatedthe already bad seepage conditions by an excessive accumulation of water in theundrained portions of Lirio Lagoon immediately behind the slide. The fault linearound the entire rim of the slide, now sharply defined, indicates that the entireweight of this mass within the limits of the break has broken free and is resting on orsupported by the submerged section. It has been impracticable to close peripheralcracks which have appeared since the last slide in this section by grading until drainageconditions behind are finished and no doubt this bad seepage condition has aidedgreatly in lubricating the fault plane while in its heavy, soggy condition. A slightupheaval in the center of the Canal was experienced between stations 1786 and 1793on two different occasions after the East side of the prism had been brought to grade,making additional clean-up work necessary in this section as a consequence. Thismovement has been slight in comparison to the action experienced in previous slides,
however, and much slower but serves to bear out the Goethals' theory that the faultplane of the East and West Culebra slides meet below the Canal prism grade line.
It might also be repeated that at no time has there been a movement in the bottomthat a simultaneous movement has not been noted in the bank.
It is estimated that 250,000 cubic yards of material were brought into the navigablechannel and an additional 250,000 cubic yards were caught in the basin at the foot ofthe slide. It is further estimated that 1,250,000 cubic yards of material nuist beremoved before full channel widths and depths are restored, together with normaldepths in the basin area. Approximately 5,000,000 cubic yards of material were in
riiotion.
Two dipper dredges, working on a 3-shift basis, have been working continuouslyon this slide since the 6th of October. By the end of the month a total of 401,000cubic yards of material had been removed.
It will be observed in connection with this slide that the basin created at thebase prevented a closure of the channel as it did once before.A slide occurred at East Lirio at 3 a. m. on the 13th between stations 1719 and 1723,
carrying 50,000 cubic yards into the Canal prism for a distance of 50 feet. One of thedipper dredges operating at East Culebra was at once dispatched to this slide,
removing 15,550 cubic yards of material, which provided suitable depths and widthsat this point for the time being.The lower detached portions of the West Lirio slide showed a settlement and
mo\ement toward the Canal about the 15th of the month. The dredge Paraisoremoved 17,000 cubic yards from this slide during the month.There were several small bank breaks throughout the Cut. Only those were
cleaned up, however, which pro\ed to be a menace to navigation. There was nointerference with Canal traffic during the month.The total excavation during the month was 753,810 cubic yards as follows:
CubicClassified as—
yards. Earth. Rock.
138,650 138.65010,350 1,450 8,900
203,100 40,600 162,50015,550 1,,550 14,0007,550 550 7,0006,000 900 5.10317,000 9,.5.50 7,45011,600 2,;iOJ 9,300
197,900 30,800 167,10014,950 1,450 13,5003,500 3,500
84,650 84,65042,000 42,0001,010 1,010
Characterof work.
Equipment.
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance.\uxiliary. . .
.
.'\tl;uitip entrance, maintenanceGaillard Gut, maintenance.Gaillard Cut, East Culebra slide
Gaillard Cut, East Lirio slide
Gail ard Cut; Cucara.ha Vil'age slide
Gail'.ard Cut, Cucaracha sisi al station slide
Gaillard Cut. West Lirio slide
Gaillard Cut, maintenanceGaillard Cut, East Culebra slide
Pacific entrance. Project No. 1
Pacific entrance, maintenanceBallxia inner harbor, Project No. 1
Balboa inner harbor, maintenanceDredginR sand at Chame
No. 83.
Cam'joa.
Gumlna.Gamfna.Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Cascadas.
Casrailas.
Cascadas..Vo. SS.
,Vo. 86.
La Vall-y.
OCCUPANTS OF QU.ARTERS.
The number of persons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on October 31, 1926, totaled 20,406, of whom7,011 were Americans, 189 IuM-o|>eans, and 13,206 West Indians. The total number of
persons in quarters on October 31, 1925, was 20,315.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 217
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
October 20, 1926, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedmg
month, and for October, 1925:
As of October 20, 1926. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.September,
1926.
October,
1925.
Operation and Maintenance:Office 38
160
79
213189430191
12
36196
588637961
78356984
74
356667850
1 , 150
1,21376096
68345668839
1,0501,213730127
71
358764799927
Mechanical _
MarineFortifications
1,284731
343
Totals 1,312 3,854 5,166 5,040 5,277
Supply Department:175
7
2047
8
51
1,46889
1,000'25691
205
1,63796
1,20426399256
1,666100
1,18829297
256
1,405104
1,124
Cattle Industry141
98
Transportation215
Totals 45! 3,103 3,555 3,599 3,087
200231480
8770
278
2081,001
758
209996717
200930
Exeeutive Department 789
Totals 911 1,056 1,967 1,922 1,919
Panama Railroad:4!)
%i
81
49
207114
1,231
271
253177
1,312320
250175
1,358351
253176
1,004244
Totals . . . ^ 239 1,823 2,052 2,134 1,677
Grand totals, October, 192ti 2,914 9,838 12,750
Grand tota'?, Septembe-, 1926. 2,913 9,7.^2 12,695
Grand tola's, October, 1925 2,878 1 9.082 11.960
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 202 deaths occurred during the month of October, 1926, among the
population of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent
to an annual death rate of 18.95 per 1 ,000. The leading causes of death were: Pneu-
monia (broncho and lobar), 30; tuberculosis (various organs), 28; diarrhea and
enteritis (acute and chronic), 19; nephritis (acute and chronic), 14; organic diseases
of the heart, 12; cancer, 10; and apoplexy, 4. There were 32 deaths among non-
residents of the Isthmus; these are not included in the above statistics.
There were 284 live births reported during the month, and 15 stillbirths. Includmg
stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 28.05 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among children under 1 year of age numbered 50, giving an infant mortality
of 176.06 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during October was 107 ; of these 9 were employees (2 white and 7 colored)
;
14 were members of employees' families (2 white and 12 colored) ; 35 were other civil-
ian nonemployees; and 49 were Army and Navy personnel. Seven of the 23 em-
ployees and members of their families were probably infected outside our sanitated
areas, as they gave a history of working, living, or having been in such areas at night
previous to their becoming sick.
There was one death from malaria, a soldier who probably acquired his mtection at
Fort Sherman.RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $253,955.39, of which $232,585.37 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance and $21,370.02 for other Panama Canal
departments.
218 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and second-hand material amounted to $39,883.85.
FINAXCI.\I. ST.\TEMENT.
The following statem3nt shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues andexpenditures for the month of September, 1926, as compared with September. 1925,together with figures for the first three months of the current fiscal year as comparedwith the same period in the fiscal year, 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of October at the time of
writing this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have notbeen completea.
Mo nth. Fiscal .vear.
September,1926.
September,1925.
ThUyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls $2,019,673.82267,317.93
$1,692,775.16285,367.83
$0,055,495.67818,745.58
$5,1.50,214.02Other receipts 760,519 60
Total transit revenie? 2,286,991 75
986.943.901,978,142 99713,412 05
6,874,241 252,862.389.10
5,910,733 62Total transit expenses .•. .
.
2,442.226 91
Net transit expensesThree per cent capital charge.
1,300,047.85609,453.63
1,264,730.94612,76.5.23
4,011,852 15
1.833,027.253,468,536 71
1.835,759 50
Total transit surplus . 693,594.22 651,963.71 2,181,824.90 1.632,747.21
Business revenues 1,173,489.091,109,224.86
1,365,893.461,294, 879..58
3, 301. 815.543,072,116 70
3,615,999.733,439,216.73
64,264.2356,760.97
71,013.8852,938.26
229,698.84182,923.74
176,783.00Three per cent capital charge 173,917.33
Business surplus 7,503.26
3,206,965.641,842,653.56
18,075.62 46,775.10 2,865.67
Combined revenues 3,071,470.321,735, 725,50
9,401,929.995,160,379 00
8,837,883.34Combined expenses 5, 162, .593 63
Combined net revenuesThree per cent capital charge . .
1,364,312 08666,214 60
1,-335,744. 82665,703.49
4, 241,.5.50. 992,012,950 99
3.645,289 71
2,039.676 83
Combined surplus 698,097 48 670,041 33 2.228,600 00 1.635,612 88
Respectfully.
M . 1. . W.ALKER.
Governor.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending November 20, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. .\rrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
LorigaMayebashi MaruDinteldijk
C'ity of PanamaV. Q. Bar.stow
Ca,s.sel
Pacific .Steam Nangation CoNippon YiLsen Kaislia
Holhuiil-.\ii'crican LinePanama Mail S. S. CoStandard Oil CoKosmos S. .">. Line
November 10
November 13
Novoml)er 14
Novemln-r 14
November 14
November 16
Noveml)er IH.
November 1
7
November HI
Novemlx-r HI
November 16
Novem!«'r 14
November 14
November 14
Novemlier 14
November 17
Novcmlx'r 18
Novcmlier 18
November 19
November 19
Toru9.-.1
2;tl
1
50610.309
135
235
Ton*.
10
5
16
6
Munwood S. .S. Corporation .
Panama Mail S. S. Co.Dollar Line
ColombiaPresident .\dam.s
3
Publication ol Notices and Circulars of Interest to Stiipping.
All of the PananKi Can.Tl notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and ueneral circulars of
interest to shippint; in its relation to the Canal are publishcl in The Pan.\M.\ C.w.kl Record. Forthis reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. -Shipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 219
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending November 20, 1926.
Name of vessel.
City of PanamaEemdykDinteldykCalamaresMayebashi Maru. . . .
HerediaSan Jose
NapoliIsis
AnconKinderdykEbroLinda SCassel
Sachsenwald .
London MerchantPastoresLimonAcajutla
CidLorigaCanadian Constructor
IowaDarienSanta TeresaHerediaSixaola
Tm-rialba
TivivesColombiaHondurasFavorita
LobosCamdenPuerto RicoSan PabloBorga.Favorita.
LegazpiHans Leonhardt
Line or charterer.
Panama Mail S. S. Co.Holland-American LineHolland-.4merican Line
United Fruit CoNippon Yusen KaishaUnited Fruit CoUnited FraW'CoItalian LineKosmos Line . . .
Panama Railroad S. S. Line .
Holland-American LinePaci6c Steam Navigation CoSurgeon Brothers
Koimos LineHamburg-American LineFurness, Withy & CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoCanadian Gov. Mer. Marine.French LineLeyland Line
Grace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoFredOlsen&CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoSpanish Line
Leonhardt & Blumberg
Arrived.
November 14.
November 14.
November 14.
November 14.
November 14,
November 14
November 15.
November 15
November 15.
November 15
November 15
November 15
November 16
November 16.
November 16.
November 17.
November 17.
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 17
November 18
November 18
November 19
November 19
November 20
November 20November 20
November 15
November 15
Departed.Discharged
November 14.
November 14.
November 14.
November 14
November 14
.
November 14.
November 15
November 15
November 15
November 15.
November 16.
November 15
November 15
November 16.
November 16
November 17
November 17
November 16.
November 17.
November 17.
November 17.
November 18
November 18,
November 18.
November 18
November 17
November 18
November 18
November 18
November 19
November 20
November 19
November 19
November 20November 20November 20
Cargo
—
Tom.
142
414
(')
{')
53177
(')
226{')
134
327395
(=)
13
422755
(')
622(')
231
469,139
Laded.
November 20
,
November 16
November 19
47270
{')
290349
Tom.3,500
338938
()()
523{')
160
1,57777
50
50173
()403126426
1,166126
77()
165
(')
4
213231
148
4
285465
288i(•)
526
417263
1,183
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged. ' 728 pounds.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective October 7, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, average
Bronze, Tobin, averageGasohne, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil, ammonia, cyUnderOil, burning, ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750
Oil, kerosene, in drums.Oil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxnde, in oil
_.
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3 .
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23
F,b. .30
T,b. .26
Gal, .18
T,h .26
Lb. .19
Lb. ;20
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.00
Gal. .40
(^,al 1.06
Gal .48
Gal. .68
Gal. .60
Gal. .15
Gal .59
Lb .15
Lb, .14
Lb. .09
T,b. .14
Lb. .08
Lb .09
Lb. .OB
Lb .03
Lb. .21
Lb. .24
220 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 221
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222 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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224 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone lor Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of SI per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can b2 reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of 81.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the ecjuivalent of SO. 75
per net registered ton.
^. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point-of entry into the Canal, with-
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1 ,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranea,
foundry, and amply equipped shopw, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ample•nd effective in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 yeare of operation.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, orThe Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the .A.ct of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., December i, 1926. No. 17.
Canal Traffic During November, 1926.
During the month of November, 1926, 428 commercial vessels and19 small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated Si, 889,001. 11, and on the launches $102.48, or a total tollscollection of s$l,889,103.59.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for themonth was 14.26, and the daily average tolls collection $62,966.70.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transitswas $4,413.55, as compared with $4,470.14 for the month of October.The daily average number of transits and tolls collections for the
past month were the lowest since June of this year. The coal strikein Great Britain has had considerable bearing on the decrease in Canaltraffic recently. Many vessels that would otherwise be engaged intransporting commodities from the Pacific coast to United States andEuropean ports, have been diverted to the transporting of coal.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 11 months of thecurrent calendar year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchApril
MayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovember
Totals, first 11 months, 1926
Totals, first 11 months, 1925,
Totals, first 11 months, 1924.
Totals for month.
Transits.
479424506425470419456464446445428
Tolls.
S2,1031,8352,20)1,9172,0561,8521,9802,0.55
2,0191,9891,889
,368.29,226.47.212.20
,457.11
,965.55,670.66,719.67,041.91,626.42,213 93
,001.11
21,905,503.32
19,268,863.17
20,915.921.30
Daily averages.
Transits.
12,91
13.39
ToUs.
S676571
63
66
61
63
66676462
,850.59,543.80,168.13.911.90,353.72,755.68,894.18,291.67,320.88,168.19,966.70
65,585.34
57,691.20
62,435.59
Dollar Line Service Around the World.
According to published statements, the passenger steamer PresidentPierce will be added to the schedule of the around-the-world service
of the Dollar Line, effective with the sailing from San Francisco onJanuary 1, 1927. With the addition of the President Pierce the DollarLine's around-the-world fleet will consist of 8 steamers, and afTord asailing from New York every other Thursday throughout the year.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
226 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 229
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230 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Transit of Steamer "Orbita" in European-South American Service.
The passenger-cargo steamer Orhita, owned and operated by the
Pacific Steam Navigation Company, transited the Canal on Friday,
November 26, en route from Liverpool to \^alparaiso, Chile, havingrecently been added to the South American service after a general over-
haul and reconditioning preparatory for tropical service. The Orhita,
which was formerly on the Southampton-New York run, is 550.3
feet long, with a beam of 67.3 feet; she has a net tonnage, PanamaCanal measurement, of 11,677. Tolls, based on a United States net
tonnage of 8,977, were vSl 1,221.25.
In January, the Orbita will be followed by the Orduria, also formerlyused in the Southampton-New York service. The proposed itinerary
of the Ordtina on her maiden voyage in the South American service
will be a cruise which will encircle the continent with stops at Rio deJanerio, Santos, Montevideo, Port Stanley, Punta Arenas (Straits of
Magellan), and west coast ports, making the transit of the Canal onher return voyage on March 4, en route to Habana, Spain, France,and Li\erpool.
Construction of Diesel Electric Tugs.
Two all-steel Diesel electric towboals, 125 feet long, 28 foot beam,and approximately 14^ foot draft, 750 shaft horsepower, are now beingbuilt in Balboa Shops by the Mechanical Di\ision. The design of the
hulls is complete and fabrication of material is now in process in the
shops. It is hoped to be able to lay the keels of these boats at the begin-
ning of the coming dry season, and to launch them not later than the
first of May, 1927.
These two boats ha\e been designed primarily as seagoing craft,
although the major part of the duty of the boats will, no doubt, be in
Canal Zone waters.
Living accommodations are provided for six "gold" or Americanmen and 24 "silver" or tropical employees. One tug, for the present,
is being equipped with the latest radio equipment. Each boat is being
equipped with very powerful electric towing machines, equi\alent in
capacity and size to that of the largest steam tugs.
Two definite steps in ad\ancement of towboat design have beenincluded in the design of these hulls. The first of these is the installation
of bulkheads and double bottoms as necessary, in order to make the tug
a one compartment ship; that is to say, it will be possible for the tug
to remain afloat with one of her main compartments bilged. The secondchange in design is the cutting away of the deadwood aft and installing
a simple casting in the way thereof. This is expected to improve the
handling qualities of these large tugs a great deal. It is probable that,
regardless of the length of these two boats, the>' will be just as liand>"
as are the smaller harbor tugs now employed on the Canal.
The main jiropelling machinery has been piwchased and is now bein^^
manufactured .by \'arious companies in the United States, for delivery
on the Canal Zone not later than May 1, 1927. This machinery is, in
summary, as follows: Each tug will be fitted with two 4-cycle mechani-cal injection Diesel engines, each driving a direct-connected 330-K\\'
direct-current 250-\oll generator and on an extension shaft a 50-KWdirect-current exciter. The two main generators will, operating in
series, drive a double armature 750-horsepower direct-current motor.This motor will be direct-connected to a single propeller approximately
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 231
10 feet 6 inches in diameter, designed to turn from 115 to 140 revolu-
tions per minute when developing full power. All auxiliaries will bedriven from the power de\eloped by the two exciters when the mainengines are in operation.
As auxiliary power each tug will be equipped with a 10-KW gener-
ator, driven by a direct-connected 25-horsepower 4-cycle solid injec-
tion Diesel engine. An air compressor of suitable size can be drivenon an extension of the auxiliary generator shaft through a clutch. Anindependent compressor, motor-driven, will be installed in each boat.The motor for this compressor is to be automatically controlled fromthe air pressure in the starting air tanks of the main engines, whichwill insure maximum pressure for the starting air being a\'ailable con-tinuously.
Each tug will be equipped with a motor-driven centrifugal fire pump,capacity of which is 1,000 gallons per minute at 100 pounds pressure.
It is intended to equip the tugs so that this pump may be used as a
salvage pump as well. Lighting circuit and power for the ice machinemotor and sanitary pump motor are taken from 125-volt mains. Thisvoltage is obtained by stepping down exciter voltage through a motorgenerator. Each tug is equipped with a second motor generator whichwill convert the 25-cycle 230-volt current Canal Zone to 125-volt
direct current, for use on the tugs. This will permit the tugs, whilelying at dock, to enjoy the comforts of lights, sanitary system, andrefrigeration without running any machinery aboard the tug.
The fuel oil capacity of each tug is sufficient to give at least 21 days'cruising radius operating at full power.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, G. Z., for Week Ending November 27, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Cartago United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPeruvian LineOsaka Shosen KaishaUnited Fruit CoFrench Line ...
Italian Line. ... ....
United Fruit Co.Panama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoRoval Netherlands W. I. MailUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoWelcolm S. S. Co
November 21
.
November 21
.
November 21
.
November 21
.
November 22
.
November 22No-N-ember 22
.
November 22
.
Novem-ber 23
November 23
November 23
November 21
.
November 21
November 22November 23
.
November 24November 22November 23
.
November 23
.
November 24.
November 27.
Tons.531
60{')
74
4233971
1
374
3,5381
2923907392101
170219143
8,828399
2,028105
(M90
276(')
435(^)
385814
410
Tons.
56()
72
(3)
PereneManila Maru
69Arkansas 26
60EapartaBuenaventuraCibaoCristobal . .
65739514
CartagoSan Joae
Crynssen.Abangarez
Garfield
November 24
.
November 24.
November 24
November 24
.
November 24November 24
.
November 24.
November 24.
November 24
.
November 24
.
November 2.5
.
November 2.5
November 2.'i
November 2.5
.
November 26
.
November 26.
November 26November 26.
November 26.
November 26.
November 26
November 27
.
November 27
.
November 27.
November 24
.
November 24.
November 24.
November 25.
November 2.5.
November 2.5
.
November 2.5
.
Noven'ber 27.
November 25.
November 26November 26.
232359
64
346(5)
Chiman 321Laguna Pacific Steam Navigation Co
British Tankers, Ltd:
Standard Fruit S. S. Co
99Scottish .American ....
Virginia 10
Peruvian LineCanadian Transport CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Na-vigation Co
Fordefjord November 27.
November 25
.
November 26.
November 27.
November 27.
November 27.
November 27.
November 26.
November 27.
November 27.
November 27
{')
Sixaola 22Orbita
105
Crynssen Royal Netherlands W. L Mail. . .
.
504
i')
173
San Gil TTnited Fruit Co 69LakeGiUcdgeVirginia
N & S A R. S. Co 99
Standard Fruit S. S. CoElders & Fyffea, LtdPacific Steam Navigation Co
464Ariguaui (»)
Jamaica
' 2 ca.ses. 1 case. i No cargo laded.
' 45 packages.
No cargo discharged.
' 5 packages.
1 package.
232 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective November 30, 1926:
Commodities.
Braes, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navj-, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning, ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750..
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5Soda, ash .'
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl. of 42 gala. 2.35Bbl.of42gal8. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06Gal. .44
Gal. .68
Gal. .60
Gal. .16
Gal. .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .14
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .21
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port ol Balboa, G. Z., for Week Ending November 27, 1926.
Name of vessel. ^ Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo—
Discharged Laded.
Peter OlsenU. S. GovernmentStandard Oil CoPeruvian LineCanadian Transport Co
November 21
November 22November 22
.
November 24
November 24.
November 21.
November 22.
November 23.
November 23.
November 25.
Tom.22085
16,070.
Tont.
81
J. A. Moffett, jr. .
.
68339
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
3. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent oi §0.75per net registered ton.
'). Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill he exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotageand for handling lines as pro^'ided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is. "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal.Washington, D. C."Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should be
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone."The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;" in the United
States, "Pancanal. Washington."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, SO.50 per year; foreign, SI.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Ceriificale.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 8, 1926. No. 18.
Preliminary Trial of Diesel Engines.
Preliminary trial of one of the three 3,750-horsepower Diesel engines
being installed at the Miraflores electric plant was made on December3, 1926. Some minor adjustments will be necessary but on the whole the
trial was very satisfactory. In the near future a thorough trial of these
engines will be made before placing them in actual service.
Each of the three engines with its generator and auxiliaries forms a
complete unit with a length of 60 feet and a weight of 815,000 pounds.
The engines are of 2-cyde, 6-cylinder type, each cylinder having a
bore of 29 inches, a stroke of 44 inches, and operating at a speed of 125-
revolutions per minute. This station is said to be the largest of its kind,"
in the western hemisphere. ;•
Price of Coal at the Canal.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 4, 1926.
To ALL Steamship Agents:
1. Effective December 6, 1926, the restrictions on the sale of coal at the Panama'
Canal, limited to quantities sufficient to take steamers to the next coaling port, are.,
removed.;
2. Effective December 6, 1926, the prices for coal will be as follows, and Supple-;
ment No. 9 to Tariff 8, diited October 30, 1926, is modified accordingly:
3. For steamships, including warships of all nations, delivered Cristobal- Balboa. '
from coaling plants, per ton of 2,240 pounds, except as Colon.•
provided in paragraph 5 $10.00 $13,00-
4. For vessels transiting the Canal that are directed by The Pan-ama Canal to take coal at Balboa on account of the con-
dition of the plants, the quantity available, or for the pur-
pose of expediting traffic 10 .00
5. For steamships, including warships of all nations, when de-
livered from lighters in quantities of 50 tons or more, per
ton of 2,240 pounds 1100 14.00
6. For steamships, including warships of all nations, when delivered
from lighters in quantities of less than 50 tons, with
minimum charge for 20 tons and with maximum charge not
to exceed that for 50 tons at prices specified in paragraph 6,
per ton of 2,240 pounds 13.00 16.00
M. L. Walker,
Governor, The Panama Canal,
President, Panama Railroad Company,
Supplement No. 13 to Tariff No. 8.
The changes in price of coal set forth in the foregoing notice have been pub-lished in Supplement No. 13 to Tariff No. 8, dated December 6, 1926, and effective
same date.
234 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 235
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 237
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Angeles,
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Angeles,
c
pa
QOO OOOr^ u-r o r^ QOT) ^ Cl M S<1
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Shipping
Corp.
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238 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending December 4, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Cristobal Panama Railroad S. S. Line November 28
November 28
November 28
November 29November 2i
November 29November 29November 29November 29December 1 .
.
December 1 ,
.
December 2 .
.
font. Tem.2,728
28697
()214178
680
36Parismina November 28
November 28November 28November 28November 28
9San Mateo United Fruit Co 866
()NoorderdijkArchitect
Holland-.\merican Line 79(•)
Jamaica 794Arizona November 28
November 29Vovember 29November 29.
November 30November 30.
November 30December 1 .
.
December 1 .
.
December 1 .
.
December 1 .
.
December 1 ,
.
9521,353690
(•)
1.036220277
(^)
832182
5579947
()()
98
259()
208()()
39265
1.087(')
()()
10
415La Brea Union Oil Co (•)
Toloa United Fruit Co 25Cattaro 1,000
Panama Mail S. S. CoSaint Louis December 1
.
December 1 .
.
December 1 .
December 2
December 2.
.
December 2 .
.
December 4.
.
339Rugia 145
Parismina 258Atcnas United Fruit Co 129
Aslibee 170Santa Marta United Fruit Co 103EcuadorFortuna
Panama Mail S. S. Co 1,000
MantaroLondon Shipper
Peruvian Line. December 1 . .
.
December 2.
.
December 2 .
.
December 2. .
.
December 2 .
.
December 2..
December 2 . .
.
December 2. .
.
December 3 .
.
December 3 . .
.
December 2 .
.
Decembers.
.
December 3
.
December 3 .
.
December 2.
.
December 2 .
.
December 2 .
.
December 4.
.
December 4.
.
December 4.
.
55135
Flandre 217Notre Dame de
82Aconcagua 51
Favorita Standard Fruit S. S. Co 26Carrillo United Fruit Co 3
United Fruit Co 476LaPerla United Fruit Co 76Esparta United Fruit Co 455Stella Panama Mail S. S. CoLinda S Decembers...
December 3 .
Decembers. .
.
December 4. .
.
Decembers.
.
December 4.
.
December 4.
.
December 4.
.
50}Losada Pacific Steam Navigation Co
Standard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
93FavoritaOropesa
1,551
13
' No cargo discharged. No cargo laded. J 181 pounds.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in November, 1926, byTrade Eoutes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
Nationality.
United States intercoastal:
United StatesUnited States to Far East:
British
JapaneseNorwegianUnited States
Totals
Europe to we-st coast of SouthAmerica:
Pritish
DutchFrenchGermanItalian
Spanish
Totals
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
British
United .States
Totals
No.of
vessels
TONN.^GE.
Tolls.UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
67
5
6
1
7
276,095
16,12425,S852,495
33,245
.352,281
26,37731,6014,265
39.089-
443,175
26,25139,8514,33347,338
275,779
16,12225,1042,494
33,080
$295,970.77
20,155.0031.731.253.118.7541.556.25
209,603
33,69735.5214,080
46.864
19 77,249 101,932 117,773 76,800 96,561.25 120.162
7
4
1
3
1
1
32,8044.0133,33910.2.56
3,4743.017
41,5135,3014.17014,8044,2803,844
54,.522
7,0295.50517,0156.1015.205
33,.52;f
4.4673.36610.2853,4833,226
41,080.005,500.254,173.7512,820.004,342.503,771.25
26.6516,6981,662
17,765742228
17 57,563 73,972 96.037 58,350 71.687.75 53.746
14
S
.53,968
12.55174,10114,003
86,74417.803
53.90612,443
67,460.0015.348 60
87,1609,224
17 66,519 ' 88,104 104.607 66.349 82.808.60 96,384
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 239
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
ToUs.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 2
1
1
2
10
6,2503,4791,4837,486
38,730
7,9244,6721,5298,917
46,965
10,9677,3102,155
30,67665,102
6,5823,9761,1698,762
38,791
J7,812.504,348.751,834.806,420.2437,186.47
6,813
Chilean 2,626
PeruvianSwedish
2,601
12,139
Totals 16 57,428 70,007 116,210 59,280 .57,602.76 24,079
Europe to west coast of Can-ada:
British 7
3
2
1
1
32,03116,0397,5052,6242,839
41,54220,22310,3974,0274,161
51,91725,43412,2534,4544,711
32,23116,0477,5062,6182,814
34,605.3020,048.759,381.253,280.003,548.75
8,468
Dutch 5,3361,231
GermanUnited States
5,6016,425
Totals 14 61,038 80,350 98,769 61,216 70,864.05 26,960
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
British
Danish6
1
1
1
1
2
22,9762,3743.6312,9292,78110,406
27,1903,5164,3173,7064,86013,014
35,0233,9535,7924,8214,96016,932
21,0582,3943,3792,9693,66510,333
19,576.802,967.503,108.243,661 253,476.259,370.08
4,302
Dutch• 5,130
Swedish 5,730
Totals 12 45,097 56,603 71,481 43,798 42,160.12 15,162
Europe to Australasia:
British 7
1
38,9483,455
52,1385,384
63,6535,750
39,4444,226
48,685.004,318.75
46,146
Swedish 6,600
Totals 8 42,403 57,522
1,761
1,607248
69,403 43,670 53,003.75 52,746
Cristobal, C. Z.. to west coastof South America:
Colombian 3
2
2
1,5281,307226
2,4412,337414
1,4851,297218
1,900.601,6.33.75
282.50
2,749^
German 2,029
Panaman 608
Totals 7 3,061 3,616 5,192 3,000 3,816.85 5,386
East coast of United States to
west coast ofCanada:Swedish.... 1
3
1,30711,352
1,51314,323
1,60018,293
1,05411,334
1,633.7514,190.00
2,538
United States 23,748
Totals 4 12,659 15,836 19,893 12,388 15,823.75 26,286
Paraiso, C.Z., to Balboa, C.Z.:
3
1
2
266
1.3849,794
266
2,60612,211
266
3,64415,838
266
2,5949,824
199.50
1,730.008,791.92
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof United States:
Panaman 3,503
United States
Totals 3 11,178 14,817 19,482 12,418 10,521.92 3,503
Cristobal, C.Z., toBalboa.C.Z.:3
1
1
101
3,7714,973
115
6,1526,612
181
6,3767,587
101
3,8744,808
87.51
4,713.756,216.25
East coast of United States toPhilippines:
British 6,040
United States 7,654
Totals 2 8,744 12,764 13,963 8,682 10,930.00 13,694
Around the world:
2
2
1
1
12,505
7,058
3,5604,223
17,711
9,5£8
4,5144,611
21,060
12,582
5,5875,838
12,505
7,744
3,5134,219
15,631.25
9,572.50
4,450.005,278.75
8,840
East coast of Canada to Aus-tralasia:
British 7,861
West Indies to Far East:British
Japanese
7,3506,036
Totab 2 7,783 9,125 11,425 7,732 9,728.75 13,386
240 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
Nationality.No.of
vessels.
United ! Panama i
States
equivalent.
Canal Registered Registered
nrt. gross-I
net-
Tolls. Tonsof cargo.
East coast of Canada towest coast of I'nited
States:
British
( 'ristobal, C.Z., to west coastof Central .Ajncrica:
British
West Indies to west coast ofUnited States:
United States
East coa,«t of South .\mcricato west coast of Can-ada:
Norwegian
l^ast coast of South Americato west coast UnitedStates:
United States
Europe to west coast CentralAmerica:
(icrman
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
United States coast-
wise:
Britbh
East coast of Canada to westcoast South America:
British
Cristobal, C.Z.,toGatun,C.Z.Panaman
West Indies toGatun Lake.C.ZNorwegian
East coast of United Statesto Gatun I>ake, C.Z.:
Norwegian
Totals, November, 1926.
.
Totals, November, 1925.
.
Totab, November, 1924.
.
11,834 13,729[
20,241 1 11,
1,252 1..328
2,728 ' 4,722
3.517
2,846
5,276
5,317
30
666
687
781,645
4,989
3,610
5,941
6,304
30
685
716
1.006,793 1,279,163
2,308
284
4,624
5,550
4,561
8,621
9,000
34
1.186
1,255
863,155 11,087,189 11.402,682
1,256
2,765
3.617
2,864
5,208
5,368
30
691
704
784,715
868,602
$9,884.88
1.-543 90
138.75
3.410 00
4.-396.25
3.-557 .50
4,277.52
4.538.88
22.50
822.00
858.75
198 778,281 985,377 11,246,431 775,416 808.630.78
2,001
6,884
6.045
3.897
696,615
687,087
610,160
P.VCIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intereoastal:
United States
West coast of CanadaEurope:
British
DanishDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneaeSwedishUnited States.
Totals
West coast of South Americato east coift UnitedStates:
British
Chilean
DanzigGermanNorwegianPeruvianSwedishUnited States
Total.s
71 302,829 386,960 i 485,165
38,4452,70710,62611,8.58
3.7523,76421,8259,7143,842
106,533
9,2553,4796,4033.6329,3122,073423
57,289
91,866
52.0234,56913,68514,6005,7994.421
22.76016.1135.239
139,209
12.9354.6728.0854,6229.9492,621
48367,919
111,286
60,0964.46516,99318,9806,0536,107
29.23216,1.56
6.157
164.239
16.0317.2898.9665,01813.6243.287860
97,863
153,838
302,214
37,3112,73010,60711,7173,7853,88321.30112,2103,801
107,345
9,5983,8805,1073.6289.3.53
1.993534
.57,204
91..303
$378,273.55
48,0.50.25
3,383 75
13,282 5014.822 .50
4.090.004.705 00
20,774 10
12,142.504,802.50
132,659.10
11,,508 75
4,348 75
8,003.754,.540. 0011.394 05
2,.59 1.25528.75
71,345.85
114,321.15
604,999
66,5897,29516,83825,1637,7463,700
36.10422,4067.427
193,262
12,2335,36713,2008,17319,6303,401
865166.598
229,467
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
241
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of United States to
Europe:British 14
1
1
1
2
1
o
.55,140
3,1874,2J75,1938,2748.1494,6868,748
67,2004,0535,2865,9299,49910,8355,.552
8,823
89,1665,1676,6368,74513,26913,2267,71411,725
.55,.539
3,1814,2365,0207,9198,1714,6628,.552
868,925.003,983.755.2.58.75
6,491.2510, 342..50
10,186.255, 8.57..50
10,687.60
116,5856,8229,79811,42717,10215,8728,798
Japanese 14,9,54
Totals 24 97,584 117,177 1.55,648 97,286 121,632.60 201,358
West coast of South Americato Europe:
British . .. 4
2
2
4
2
1
1
16
15,96010,4297,&0411,4836,9454,.3372,459
19,.553
12,4299,21916,2867,9625,2132,827
25,17917,77312,.565
18,867
10,0737,0734,349
15,63910,1177,91511,5665,8854,3732,565
H), 950. 0013,036.259,880.0014,355.758,406.855,421.253,073.75
24,316DutchFrench
23,52612,59424,8949,.532
6,484Jipanish 1,653
Totals 59,517 73,489 95,879 58,060 74,121.85 102,999
West coast of Canada to east
coast United States:
British 1
4
2
3,59811,624
5,879
4,99515,5917,854
5,09718,162
9,967
3,62511,1.55
5,779
4,49.5 0014,,5.30. 007,348.75
8,47525,536
United States 12,996
Totals 7 21,099 28,440 33,826 20,559 26,373.75 47,007
Balboa, C.Z., toCristobal.C.Z.:
Panainan 6
5
1
2
2
180
24,105
4,4182,7689,794
218
32,021
5,1275.21212,211
334
38,318
6,9816,10515,538
200
24,179
4,4203,9789,824
200.80
30,131.25
5,522.503,463.0012,242.50
64Australasia to Europe:
British 31,911
West coast of United States to
Cristobal. C. Z.:
British.. .. 8.828Panaman 1,424
United States 25,603
Totals 5 16,983 22,550 28,924 18,222 21,225.00 35,855
Far East to east coast UnitedStates:
JapaneseNorwegianUnited States
i
2
8,7672,4.52
9,670
11,4364,23612,588
13,9704,.30015,218
8,6:92,4559,585
10,958.753,066.2512,087.50
10,4065,8335,123
Totals 5 20,890 28,260 33,488
971,424207
4,617
20,649 20,112.50 21,362
West coast of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
Colombian 1
1
1
1
49823113
1,515
60
936124
2,959
49810109
2,427
61.25673.92141 25
1,893.75
49
PanamanPeru\-ian
2191,962
Totals 4 2,500 4,079 6,345 3,395 2,770.17 2,230
Australasif, to east coast of
Canada:British 4
1
2
14,229
8698,103
17,612
1.5749,499
23,100
1,.593
13,052
14,211
1,0558,100
17,786.25
1,086.258,605.98
5,475
West coast of United States to
West Indies:
Swedish 2,538
United States 5,773
Totals 3 8,972 11,073 14,645 9,155 9,692.23 8,311
West coast of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
1
2
81
1,307
92
1,607153
2,33768
1,297
101 25
1,633.75
121
574
Totals 3 1,388 1,699 2,490 1,365 1,735.00 695
242 THE P.\NAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continned.
No.of
vessels.
TONN.^OE.
Tolls.N'ationaity. UnitedStat«s
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Rcjristered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of Unifcii Ftates to
east coa.-'t of Canada:British 1
1
6,5984,108
7,6585.131
11.3096.552
6.8454,122
?8,247.505,135.00
14,4638,523
Totals 2 10,706 12,789 17,861 10,967 13,382.50 22,986
West coast of United States to
east coast of SouthAmerica:
United States
West coast of South Americato east eoa?t Canada:
British
2
1
1
8,791
5,3175.627
11,058
6,3047,492
14.251
9,0008,983
8,830
5.3685,644
10,988.75
6.646.257.033.75
20,600
12,76315,345
Totals 2 10,944 13,796 17,983 11.012 13.680.00 28,108
West coast of ?otith Americato Egypt:
British ]
1
3,1413,444
5,0153,964
5,1515,398
3.1623,450
3,926 25
4,305.008.3007.150
Totals 2 6,585 8,979 10,549 6,612 8,231.25 15,450
West coast of Central Ameri-ca to Cristobal, C. Z.:
British
West coast of United States to
cast coast of Mexico:
DanishWest coast of South America
to cast coast of SouthAmerica:
2
1
1
'2
1,252
1,715
1,283
1.353
1,328
2,166
1,506
941
2,308
2,952
2,055
2.441
1,256
1,748
1.251
'1,395
1,543.90
2.143 75
1.603.75
1,680.75
664
2,300
133
Gatun Lake, C.Z., to ca>t coast
of United States:
599
Grand totals, Nov., 1926. 217 809.948 1,025.695 1.304.198 809,819 1,008,609.10 1,575.834
Grand totals, Nov., 1925
.
202 744.718 940,845 1.210,225 747,602 925.171.99 1,436.311
Grand totals, Nov., 1924 18fi 706,4.55 887,154 1,133,432 715,0.55 882,306 22 1,351.433
' These 2 vte.sc!s entered the Canal at Cristobal and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake, where after taking on cargoes of
bananas, they returned to the .'Atlantic entrance of the Canal. A.s vessels transiting the Canal a.s far as Gatun Ijake only
are entitled to return to Canal port of entry nithout payment of tolls for return voyage, the only items taken up in
oonnection with these tran.sits in the Pacific-to-.\tlantic traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
Transit of New Peruvian Submarines.
Two new submarines for the Peruvian Na^y, the R-1 and R-Z^recently constructed at New London, Conn., arrived at Cristobal,
November 28, 1926, en route from Norfolk, Va., to Callao.
After a week's stay at Coco Solo, transit of the Canal was made onDecember 6, and the submarines cleared for Callao on that day.
The R~l and R~2 are 186 feet long, with a beam of 18 feet and havea displacement tonnage of 575.
Stevedoring at Canal Terminal Docks.
The Panama Canai., E.xf.cimve Department,
B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., December 2, 1926.
To all concerned.—The report of tlie Committee of the American Steamship Owners'Association re stevedoring in the Canal Zone, and the Association's action thereon,
has not yet been received. As the undersigned must leave for the United States
on a business trip on December 5, 1926, antl the date of return is uncertain, and as
agreement has been made with local steamship agents that final action would not betaken without granting them a further hearing, the effective date of the provisions
of circular of July 1, 1926, is postponed to 1 a. ni., March 1, 1927.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 243^
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in November, 1926.
During the month of November, 90 tank ships transited the Canal,
with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of 525,132,
on which tolls of $459,077.19 were collected. In point of net tonnage,
tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of approximately
0.7 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a year
ago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 17 per cent over the
cargo tonnage of November, 1925.
Tank ships comprised 21 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month ; made up approximately 25.8 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 24.3 per
cent of the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 21.7 per
cent of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.
The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships trans-
iting the Canal during the month of November, 1926, segregated by
direction of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the following
tabulations, with comparative totals for the two preceding months
and for November, 1925:
Nationality.
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British 8
1
35
43.3494,317
206,398
831,211.283,108.24
148,678.14DutchUnited States
44465951
254,064258,496330,025313,210
182,997.66186,495.81244,057.21230,964.80
Totals, September, 1926 34,757
Totals, November, 192522,865
Pacific to Atlantic.
British 9
2
2
33
54,40914,0149,499
193,146
58,577.5014,495.0010,342.50192,664.53
- ^*
98,13424,62717,102
United States353,317
46596339
271,068331,919345,775207,868
276, 079..53
336.060.70353,531.05215,423.20
493.180
Total? October 1926 625,880
Totals Septeml)er, 1926 665.826
Totals November 1925 389.893
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels showing Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination
with the totals for the two preceding months and for November, 1925:
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
To Los Angeles.36374544
204,960208,076251,469271,259
S147,571.20150,106.41181,129.26196,013.52
October 1926
November, 1925
Novemter 1926 .
.
From Lob Angeles.
36464829
208,165262,811284,604154,002
212,845.78266,679.45290,309.80161,514.45
374.234
October 1926 493,562
September 1926 550,743
November 1925 290,175
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
Interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panam.\ Canal Record, tor
this reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution away from the lstnmu3
of such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
244 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Supplements to Tarifl No. 8.
Supplements Nos. 10, 11, and 12 to Tariff No. 8, "Schedule of Ratesfor Supplies and Services Furnished to Shipping and Allied Interests
at the Panama Canal," were issued in the month of November, 1926,
and distributed to interests concerned. The texts of these three supple-
ments are as follows:
Supplement No. 10-Tarifl No. 8.
The Panama Canal, Panama Railro.vd Company,
ExECiTivE Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., November 2, 1926.
Item 5.
—
Tugs, Supply Boats, and Launches.
1. Steamship tourist agents have at various times requested The F'anama Canafto make a reduction in the regular hourly rates for the use of tugs and launchesfor tourist excursions to points of interest in Canal Zone waters, and along theAtlantic and Pacific Coasts, such as Fort San Lorenzo, Porto Bello, San Bias,
and Pearl Islands, and for flat rates per day or per trip, according to the length
of lime and'or the number of passengers.
2. Tugs and launches are primarily maintained for use in connection with the transit
of vessels through the Canal and for ordinary harbor work, and The PanamaCanal can not guarantee the availability of such equipment for tourist excursions
considerably in advance. Neither is it in position to name flat rates per day or
per trip.
3. Effective at once:(a) When such trips require the use of equipment for periods of twelve (12)
hours or less, a reduction of 25 per cent in the hourly rate will be made for
all idle time due to passengers being on shore at points to be visited. Therewill be no reduction for a fraction of an hour.
(b) When such trips extend over twelve (12) hours, a reduction of 25 per cent
will be made for each full hour over the first twelve (12), in addition to the
reduction of 25 per cent for idle time during the first twelve (12) hours.
(c) If the tug Favorite is used, the rate will be same as for large tugs in Paragraph1 of Item 5, without making the additional charge provided for trips to
sea covered in Paragraph 4 of Item 5.
(d) The rates for the new tug Coco Solo No. 2 will be $15 for the first hour or
fraction thereof and $3.75 for each su;ceeding quarter hour or fraction
thereof.
Reductions in (a) and {b) apply to (c) and id).
4. Information regarding equipment which may be available for '^uch trips, numberof passengers, etc., may be obtained from the Marine Superintendent.
M. L. W.\LKER,
Coventor, The Panama Canal.
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Supplement No. 11—Tariff No. 8.
The Panama Can.\l, Panama Rah^ro.^d Company,
E.xECUTiVE Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., November tf, 1926.
' Item 10.
—
Mooring to Buoys.
(Eflfcctive November 10, 1926.)
Add Paragraph 6:
Under no circumstances will vessels be permitted to transfer cargo direct fromone to the other at mooring buoys, unless there is no berthing space available at
any of the jiiers. (See Paragraph 26, Item 34, amended below.)
Item 12.
—
Wharfage.
(Effective November 10, 1026.)
Paragraph 3—Add:When one vessel is allowed to lie alongside another vessel at the piers, the wharfage
charge for the outer vessel shall be one half of the regular tariff. (Sec Paragraph26, Item 34 below, covering transfer of cargo between such vessels.)
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 245
Item 34.
—
Stevedoring and Transferring Cargo.
" •"•' ' (Effective November 10, 1926.)
Paragraph 25 (Canceling Paragraph 25 and 26, Page 41, Tariff 8)
:
Bananas or other native produce may be delivered to ocean-going vessels in GatunLake or in Canal Zone harbors by small coasting craft, upon payment of a right
of basin charge of $0.50 per ton for cargo handled in Balboa and Cristobal
harbors, and $0.25 per ton for cargo loaded in Gatun Lake.Vessels receiving cargo in this manner shall notify the Receiving and Forwarding
Agent, Panama Railroad Company, of amount so handled, either by copy of mani-fest, or letter.
Under no circumstances, however, will vessels be permitted to transfer cargo direct
from one to the other in Canal Zone waters, away from the piers, unless there is
. no berthing space available at the piers.
Paragraph 26 (Taking place of canceled Paragraph 26, Page 41 , Tariff 8 ).
When one vessel is allowed to lie alongside another vessel at the piers or in CanalZone water away from the piers, when no berthing space is available, requests
to transfer cargo from one directly into the other, will be acted upon in each case
by the Go\ ernor. The Panama Canal, and each request will be considered solely
on its merits. The decision in any one case, in no way sets a precedent for future
cases. For general cargo transferred direct from vessel to vessel where no workis performed by The Panama Canal or Panama Railroad Company, the charge
shall be, per ton $1.00
Ocean-going vessels transferring cargo under the provisions of this paragraph,
shall furnish the Panama Railroad Company with complete manifests covering
all cargo transferred, in order that complete statistical records may be kept as to
cargo transhipped at the Isthmus, and permit a Panama Railroad representative
. to be present during such transfer.
M. L. Walker,
Governor, The Panama Canal.
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Supplement Ko. 12—Tariff No. 8.
The Panama Canal, Panama Railroad Company,
Executive Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., November 17; 192-6.
Item 39.
—
Panama Railroad Freight Classsfication and Tariff.; ;
(Effective November 2.^, 1926.)
Paragraph 2—Add;(s) Scrap of all kinds, second-hand or obsolete material, equipment or
property, purchased from The Panama Canal, or the PanamaRailroad Company, in carload or less than carload lots, anydistance, per 100 pounds $0.20
M. L. Walker,Governor, The Panama Caital.
President, Pa)iamii Railroad Company:
Supplement No. 4 to Rules and Regulations Governing Navigation of ThePanama Canal and Adjacent Waters.
The Panama Can.al, Executive Office,
B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., November 29, 1926-
The following additional regulation is hereby established:
M. L. W.\lker,Governor
.
(This Regulation should be inserted in Chapter \'l, page 22, of •Ruhs and Regitlalion.^ Covcrniitg
Navigation of the Panama Canal," 192 5 edition.)
Regulation 61.4. Whenever a suction dredge pipe-line is laid in navigable waters,
it shall be marked at night by red lights at inter\als of 200 feet. The lights markingthe limits of the gate shall be a vertical display of a white and a red light, the whitelight to be over the red light and not less than 4 feet above it. These lights shall showall around the horizon and shall be visible at least one mile.
246 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street,, New York City.On general merchandise the rates are as follows:{a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can bs reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular localrate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri°r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon HospitaL
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections
:
Section and Ward.
SectioD "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
Ameri( ai girls
Ward 7, Wmte female, private roomsWard 8. Obstetrical department, white females
(Nursery)6*etioD "C:'"
Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 1 1, Colored, male, surgicalWard 12. Colored, male, medical, eye and earWard 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14, American, male, Q. U
tion "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and earWard 17, Colored children
Ward 18, Wliite childrenWard 19. Colored, female, medicalWard 20, Colored, female, surgical, obetetricaJ
Uolation
Visiting Hours.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. at:6.30 to 8.00 p. m.
(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
Wedoesdajrs, FVidaya, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to S p. b.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.S0 p. m.;6.30 to 7.30 p. m.
Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 te 4.30 p. ayWednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
> Wednesdays, Fridaj-s, Sundays, and holidays.I.SOtoS
p
jl
No visitors permitted except to visit tubcreuloeis pfttieota
Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of vi.siting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendent's Offiee.Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attaodliw
physician, section nurse, and in her absence, the nurse in charge.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 247
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
fight lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective November 30, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronie, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surchargeOil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning, CobaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, line oxide, dryPaint, tine oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5Soda, asnWaste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .If
Lb. .20
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.3&Bbl.of42gal8. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06Gal. .44
Gal. .68
Gal. .«oGal. .15
Gal. .59
Lb. .1«
Lb. .14
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .21
Price.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting theoperation of ships. Thecurrent publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
248 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton SO
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the e_,uivalent o! $0.75per net registered ton.
t. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as prorvided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such asmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which ^re sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 125 cents per pound and forequarters at .11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oi>,
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at eitherCristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and DicFfl I'il are also sold byprivate companies with taiiks at tlie Canalterminals, at prices whitli will be ijuoted by themon application. The r'ices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil, SI. 70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.05per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at $10.00 per ton of 2.240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $13.00 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $10.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in ijuantities of 50tons or more, the price is $1 1 00 per ton at Cris-tobal. $14 00 at Balboa. If lefs than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are SI 3.00 per ton atCristobal and $16.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to e.xceed that for .'50 tons at SH.OOCristobal and S14.00 Bulbo;>. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
Backs, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks t3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sohl oiiI\ by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when reciuested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5.500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of ol, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling. ''
Official Circulars.
Acting Governor.The Panama Can.\l, Execvtu'e Dept.,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 3, 1926.
To all concerned.—Effective the 6th instant,and during my absence from the Isthmus, Col.Harry Burget-s, U. .S. A., Engineer of Maintenance,will be .Voting Governor.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Acting Piesident, Panama Railroad
Company.P.\N.\MA Railroap Company,
Office of thu President,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 3, 1926.
To all concerned.—Effective the 6th instant,andduring my absence from the Isthmus, Col. HarryBurgess, U. S. .A., Second \'ice President, will
perform such duties of the President as relate tothe operations of the Company on the Isthmus.
M. L. Walker.President.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal storehouses stock a completeline of ships' chandlery supplies available for saleto shipping at cost prices plus 25 per cent sur-charge, which surcharge includes freight, hand-ling, and other costs.
Hours ol Departure of Passenger Trains.
Following are the hours of departure ol thepassenger trains of the Panama Railroad runningbetween the Atlantic and the Pacific:
From Colon: 9.10 a. m., 12.15 p. m., 4 p. m.From Panama: 7 a. m., 12.15 p. m., 6.10 p. m.The trains leaving at 12.15 p. m. do not run
on Sundays and holidays: the others are d.<tly
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C.Z., December 15, 1926. No. 19.
Traflfic by Nationality for November, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through theCanal during the month of November, 1926, classified according tonationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic
in both directions, together with corresponding totals for November1925 and 1924:
ATL.\NTIC TO PACIFIC.
Nationality.
British
ChileanColombianDanishDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanaman .'
PenmanSpanishSwedishUnited States
Totals, November. 1926
Totals, November, 1925
Totals, November, 1924
No.of
vessels.
581
31
8
3
101
7
b7
1
1
5100
211
Tonnage.
781,646
863,155
PanamaCanalnet.
318,3414,6721,7613,516
29,90114,56724,3144,280
36,21214,0942,9991,-529
3,84420,674
526,089
1,006,793
Registered.
Gross.
393,7927,3102,4413,9.53
38,85517,75828,6336,161
45,68916,2194,2732,1555,20542,986663,733
1,279,163
778,281 J 985,377 1,246.431
Net.
241,8183,9761,4852,394
23,89310,87217,3303,48329,3239,6232,9431,1693,22617,707
415,473
784,715
775.416
Tolls.
$278,356.034,348.751,900.602,967.50
28,657.2413,555.0021,490.754,342,50
37,010.0011,870.752,122.511,834.803,771.2515,848.99
452, 3 15.34
880,392.01
Tonsof
cargo.
232,1772,6262.7494,30212,0332,893
29,192742
41,55716,0944,1112,,501
22814,868
330,542
696,615
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
British
ChileanColombianDanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanisnSwedishUnited States
Totals, November, 1926
Totals, November, 1925
Totals, November, 1924
(Continued on page 256.)
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 251
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 253
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America:
West
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Canada
WcstcoastCen.Arat
West
coast
U.S....
W.
coast
N.Americi
Totals,
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ii.v:
China .lapan
Philippines
Far
East]'Australasia
'
Totals,
Australas
Grand
totals.
.
.
.
er
cent
of
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November,
1926.,
.
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256 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Traffic by Nationality for November, 1926.
(Continued from page 249.)
COMBINED TRAri'IC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
TolU.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. ot
cargo.
Qross. Net.
1
1052
642
12
10
21G
16
13
164
2
10
198
3,187423,285
6,958. 2,94111,00311,59045,33838,88046,44522,31308,94837,0024,8029,4085.47626,035
827,976
4,053550.112
9.3443,419
15,.53714,014o6,01547,88564,39926,17979,23149,0018,.553
12,322(.671
38.8441.046.909
5,ie7686,12814,5994.74618.00617.71173,62162.57276.4.58
35.453100.616.58.857
10.91917,1.32
9,55461,595
1,330,227
3,181422,971
7,8622,85311,10810,13344,61738,423•10,.587
21,36367,78536.7087,2309,9625,791
31.506826,4.54
$3,983.75505,154.93
8. 697..50
3,666.8513,753.7514,495.0054,975.99i8,600.0057,568.4227,616.8585.330.4545.996.055,924.5611.741.056.810.0029.606.49
965.044.47
6.822
British
Ctiilean.
542.7797,9933.05123.69524.C27
Dutrli 52.39757.75286.45129,922103.02176,2155,81814,3481,881
40,671
United .'^tatc3 . .1,195,006
Totals. November, 1920.
.
428
424
384
1,.591, 593 2.032.488 2,583.361 1,594.534 1,889.001.11 2,272,..49
Totals, November, 1925.. 1,607,873 2.028,034 2.6'12,907 l,fcl6,204 1,870.087.08 2,023,398
Totals, November. 1924.. 1,484,736 1,872,531 2,379.863 1,490,471 1,750,937.00 1,961,593
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending December 11, 1926.
Name of vessel.
HerediaToloa\euczuelaCalamarcs.\jana
.\lmelo
U.D.VintonLa PlayaOrcoma.\ntillian
AtratoTivivesAnponHerediaTurrialba
City of San Francisco.
Santa MartaVirginia
Toba MaruMoerdiikP]bro
• CibaoSan BenitoSan MateoCaucaVirginia
LochmonarHornrata.\caj»itla
M. F. Benefit
Stella
London Shipi)or
Line or charterer.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
G.A- N.BryanI"nited Fruit CoPacific Steam Na\ngation Co.
.
Lcyland Line(^olombian Transport CoUnited Fruit Co _. . . .
.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoNippon Yuscn Kaishanoiland-.\morican LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fniit CoNational Na\'igation CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.N. Z. Shipping CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Colon Import & E.xport Co. .
.
Panama Mail S. S. CoFurness, Withy & Co
Arrived.
DecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecember
DecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecemberDecember
December 2.
Departed.
December 5
December 5..
December 7.
.
December 8.
.
December 10.
Decemlwr 10.
Decembers.
.
Decemlx;r 9 .
.
December 9.
.
December 9.
.
December 9
.
December 8..
December 9 .
.
December 9.
.
December 9 .
.
December 9
December 10.
December 10.
December 10.
Decemlx^r 1 1
.
December 1 1
.
December 11.
December 11.
December 1 1
.
December 1 1
.
Decembers..
Cargo
—
Discharged
font.2.53
106
41 7J
475196704
(•)
{')
808461495242
3,98139892
3^237692
2}30
(•)
66168290
(')
380110
535(')
(0
Laded.
Tont.
(')
67.588
730
25J461
149()
.531
273195
3,43639',
9()
49525
425
i
165
is;
1. 148.-141
' No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record. For
this reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmus
of such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without diarge.
Tire PANAMA CANAL RECORD 257
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for November, 1926.
The following table shows the amount of cargo carried through the
Canal in the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodi-
ties and direction, with the totals, and the totals for November, 1925,
and 1924. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations
submitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small items
are frequently grouped under the design4tion of "General Cargo."
These statistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative of
the kinds and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal.
The figures represent tons of 2,240 pounds and are for the United States
intercoastal trade only:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
Agricultural implementsAlfalfa
829 82987
321111
87
Asphalt 395728
2,894
716830
2,8947
258,0461,.350
7
25
15024725
8,1961,374725
55 55
19 19
50
13,310.38.371
1,7858,041
21
1,595421
28o276135
50
(.'amied goods:Fish 1.512
68
14,822
Fruit 38,4391,785
2,343 10,384
Milk 21
Other 728 2,.323
Celite filtered 421
1,054104
1,4202,654
265
1,339380
1,5552,654
Cocoa 26510022
7
60
100
39 61
Cold storage:
Butter 7
60
Lard 355210
355210
Tallow 320 320168346137803008P30
.521
1,39957,7972,562
8
20
168346
2,236 2,37380
1 301
864,73524,728
4,76525,2491,399
21,615147
79,4122,709
Glue 820
Hair . . .33 33
1832080
183
Hay 1,391
1,6766852100
1,411l,75fi
68
52
Jute 30131
35214
1,23395
87,7963,7122,2122,021
249
130131
3.52
14
183,911 185,14495
Manufactured goods:196382
87,9924,0942,212
Tejtiles 38477712
2,40.5
Matches
1,02612
258 THE PANAMA CANAL RKCOPD
Commodity.Atlantic Pacific
to to
Pacific. Atlantic.
Metals:AntimonyC opperIron
LeadSwapTin .....'
Zinc
OtherMilk, powderedMusical instruments.
Nitrates
Niita
Oils:
Co; onutCottonseedf'rude
LubricatingOlive
RefinedVegetableOther
Ortw: ,
Copper .
Iron
MaKnesiteManganeseTin
Paint
PaperPho.sphates
Rice
Ror>e '.....
RosinUubLer:
Manufactured.Scrap
Salt
Seeds:GrassOther
Shells, ovster
Silk....'
Skins and hides
Slate
SoapSodaSoda, ashSoda, caustic
SKgarSulphurSyrapTalc.
TeaTobaccoToys. . . .
.
Turpentine.Vegetables.
\Va,ste
WaxWheatWinesW ool
Totals, November, 1926.
Totals, November, 1925
Totals, November, 1924
12653
303436
3,393111
20
765
14777
2,341.50
15
74662
11050
72
120195
6,3281 ,fi55
28530
424
4475362
900
255625936367726270446
17.000210
2.26711945
185,281
155.019
605..144
2,305334
3215
203
420 I
I76,6".l
10,076
93,15420
22
2,555
461,032
222,180
18
50245
2161C4
221
3.256
41
185
32215
69358
67390
J, 305
220,765 621,001
580,865
Totaii
509,379
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Divipion, with faciHtits at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such a.^
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which arc in elTect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12 2 cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. AU
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the (^-iiimissary Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 259
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the of&ce of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in aposition to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, G. Z., for Two Weeks Ending December 11, 1926.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Standard Oil Co. of N. J November 28.
November 29.
November 29.
November 29November 30,
November 30.
December 2, .
.
December 1 . .
.
December 7..
.
December 8. .
.
December 8. .
.
December 10 .
.
December 10.
.
December 11.
.
November 29.
November 30.
November 30.
November 30.
November 30.
December 1 . .
.
December 2 . .
.
December 1 . .
.
December 8 . .
.
December 8..
.
Ir. port
December 10.
.
December 11.
.
December 11.
.
Tons.
2,9957,000(')
322104
151
1
156228
1,041
6,693441
Tons.
Nora.Sapelo
Chateau Thierry
Grace LineU. S. GovernmentU. S. GovernmentPanama Mail S. S. Co
13
Ecuador Panama Mail S. S. CoPanta Ana.\ri;uii Maru
Grace LineO.saka Shosen KaishaPanama Mail R. S.Co
Acajutla8tol!a
Pacific Steam Navigation CoOlf. Jukheller 52
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 9, 1926.
The following message was received by the Hydrographic Office through the Balboaradio:
4.50 p. m., December 8.
"The Commanding Officer, U. S. S. Whipple reports Gorda Point Light, east coastof Nicaragua, latitude 14° 21' 03" North, longitude 83° 11' 45" West, extinguished.Undergoing repairs for an indefinite period. (No signature.)
H. Burgess,
Acting Governor.
260 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at eitherCristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil. $1.70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.05per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at $10.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $13.00 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal. $10.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $1 1.00 per ton at Cris-tobal. $14.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $13.00 per ton atCristobal and $16.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $11.00Cristobal and $14.00 Bidboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, when requested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all thefacilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
ships which are found in modern ports.fhe coaling plants, with an aggregate storage
capacity of 700,000 tons, bunker ships at therate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practicallyas fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be delivered from 30 tanks aggregating ap-proximately 1,500,000 barrels of storage capacity,as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oU,Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a widevariety of marine supplies and spare parts. Th«commissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and ageneral line of goods for supplying about 30,000people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, alarge laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurantsserve the passengers and crews of ships.
A salvage service operated by the Canal is'
available for prompt assistance to vessels withina radius of a thousand miles of the Canal, orfarther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wreckingtug with requisite equipment are dispatched onshort notice.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving thelargest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floatingcranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,employing about 1,100 men, provide the meansof making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canalare such as have been developed and found ampleand effective, in the course of handling largetraffic through the Canal in nearly 10 years ofopera tien.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, onthe_ Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in theUnited States. "Pancanal, Washington."
•g3
o ca =5 «
o.-O
.a-.- 5-;
^ C 9^ u
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0..5O per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights. Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter Febraary 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 22, 1926. No. 20.
Good Wishes of the Season.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 22, 1926.
As in previous >'ears The Panama Canal and the Panama Railroadextend wishes for a Merry Christmas and a Happy and ProsperousNew Year to all their patrons and employees, to the local contingents
of the Army and Navy, and to the Republic of Panama.The past year has been one of prosperity and growth for the Canal
and its patrons. Nothing has occurred during the year to interrupt the
safe and rapid transit of vessels, though there have been minor crisis
which have tested our organization and proven its loyalty, efficiency,
and resourcefulness in emergencies.
Another year of continued prosperity b' th for ourselves and ourpatrons is looked forward to with confidence that the high standardof service to the Morld's shipping established by Panama Canal andPanama Railroad eipployees will be maintained.
H. Burgess,Acting Governor, The Panama Canal.
Second Vice President, Panama Railroad.
Heavy Traffic for One Day Through Canal.
On December 18, 1926, 11 commercial vessels transited the Canalfrom the Pacific to the Atlantic, and 15 from the Atlantic to the
Pacific. In point of net tonnage and tolls collected this was the largest
days traffic through the Canal since the record established on May 25,
1923. The 25 transits equaled the record established on that date
and also the record of July 8, 1926.
In the following table is shown detail of the former high records andthe figures for Decembar 18, 1926:
Date and direction.
No.of
ve.-jsel.?
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Ton.s
of
cargo.
May 25, 1923 (Atlantic to Pacifi-) , .
.
15
10
77,62867,754
868,814.17('7,700.60
63.895
May 25, 1923 (Paiitic to .Atlantic) 89,180
Totals 25 145,382 136,604.77 153,075
May 2, 1924 (Atlantic to Pacific)
May 2, 1924 (Pacific to Atlantic)
7
15
33,22278,651
28,941.G6
83f364.95
28,833133,776
Totals ... 22 111,873 109,306.01 162,609
July 8, 1926 (.Atlantic to Pacific) 11
14
51,60560,749
47,868.9658,797.35
31,2<9July 8, 1926 (Pacific to Atlantic^ . 89,367
Totals 25 112,354 106,636.31 120,646
Dec. 18, 1926 (Atlantic to Pacific)
Dec. 18, 1926 (Pacific to Atlantic)
14
11
73,19948,297
64,156.3847, 59.'-. 03
45,71273,067
Totals 25 121,496 111,751.38 118,779
262 THE PANAM.A CANAL KliCOKD
CANAL WORK IN NOVEMBER, 1926.
The following is the report of the Acting Cio\ ernor to the Secretary
of War, of Canal work in the month of November, 1926:
B.\Liux\ Heights, C. Z., December 14, 1^26.
The Honorable, the Secretary of ]Var,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I liave the honor to submit the following report coxeriiii; operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of November, 1926:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month, 428 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to these,
19 nonseagoing launches measuring under 20 tons, and ii vessels belonging to or
chartered by the United States Covernment, transited the Canal. In addition to the
above there were two transits of a Panaman (iovernment vessel, making a total of 482transits for the month, or a daily average on all transits of 16.06.
Tolls on the 428 commercial vessels amounted to $1,889,001.1 1, and (Mi the launches
to S102.48, making the total tolls collection for the month SI, 889, 103. 59, or a daily
average on all traffic of 862,970.12. The average amount of tolls paid l)\each of the
commercial transits was S4,413.55, as compared with 84,470.14 for the monthof October.The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
November, as compared with the same months in 1925 and 1924, is shown in the
following tabulation:
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels (Army and Navy).Launches (under 20 tons measurement). .
.
Panaman Government vessels
Total vessels and craft through Canal.
November, November, November,1926. 1925. 1924.
4283319
2
4242012
38416
6
406
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
12 11
29 2829 28
2357
Totals 70 67 137
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC
The following tabulation shows the number of commercial vessels, Panama Canalnet tonnage, tolls, and tons of cargo carried by commercial vessels transiting the Canaleach month, from the beginning of the calendar year 1926, to the end of November,1926, as compared with the same months in the preceding year:
.Month.
No.vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
January. . . .
February. .
.
MarchApril
MayJuneJuly...
AugustSeptember .
October. ..
Novemljer.
.
401379398382372368418372388410424
479424506425470419456464440445428
1.960,0151,789,4471,964,1061,840,6921,847,6821,7.53,327
1,951,2951,779,6271,831, 0391,9.55.485
2,028,034
2,300,1871.991.1272,398,6942,048.2472.243,1031,990,3442,154,8212,2.30,905
2,186.8042.124.5192.032,488
1.907.4691.839.6192.104.3241.950.9021.823.0421.920.3231,960.6541,912.2171,891.9882.009,1712.023.398
2.346.6432.139.2072.607.3242.237.5672,416.7012.134.6862. 185. .527
2, .321. 6972. 239,.547
2.374.7112.272.449
$1,832,024.351.648.964.881.840.103 14
1.735.429.371.705,.592 201.659.490.061.800.239.841.657.893.901.692,723.111,826.314 642.770.707.68
$2,103,368 291.835.226.472.206.212 201.917.4,57 11
2,0,56.965 .55
1,852.670 661.980.719.672,055,041.912,019,626 42
1.989.213 93
1,889,001.11
Totals. 4,312 4,962 20,700,749 23,701,239 21..343. 107 25.275.781 19.268.863.17 21.905.503.32
' Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in the direct service of the United States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial service pay tolb. Statistics on vessels not |)aying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 263
The following i^ a suiiimary'of the commercial traffic for November, 1926, as com-
pared with the corresptjnding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly average
for the fiscal year 1926:
Number of vessels
United States uet tonnage.
Panama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnage.
Registered net tonnage. , .
Tolls,.
Tons of cargo carried
November,1926.
4381,591,5932,0,32,488
2,583,3611,5!14.534
$1,889,001.112,272,449
November,1925.
4241,607,8732,028,0.34
2,612,9071,616.204
$1,870,087.682.023,398
November,1924.
3841,484,7361,872, ,531
2,379,8631,490,471
•SI, 7,50, 937 001,961,593
.\verage per
month for fiscal
vear, 1926.
4331.621,0692,064,-549
2,639,3851,629,073
$1,910,921 332,169,787
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo are shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
.\verage per day.Average per
Noveml)er,1926.
November,1925.
November.1924.
day for fiscal
year. 1926.
Number of transits
Panama Canal net tonnage
Tolls_.
Tons of cargo carried
14.2667,749
S62,967.0375,748
14.13
67,601S62,336 25
67,446
12.8062,418
?.-)8.364..57
65,286
14.2467,875
S«2,824.8071,335
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during the
month of November, 1926, as compared with November, 1925, and November, 1924,
are shown in the following tabulation:
Average per vessel.
November,1926.
November,1925.
November,1924.
United States ecjuivalent net tonnage
Panama Canal net tonnage
Registered gross tonnage.
.
Registered net tonnage
ToUsTons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
3,7184,7486,0353,725
.$4, 4 13..55
5,3096,312
3,7924,7836,1623,811
84,410.584,7725,831
3,8664,8776,1973,881
*4,,559.62
5,1086,188
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and fO.72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of the Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be less
than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for the
measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls charges,
it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canal be
determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United States rules
of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of November, 1926, the follow-
ing tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of the
Panama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and $0.60
ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difl" ence
Increase. Decrease.
Belgian $3,983.75505,1.54 93
8,697.503,666.8513,7.53.75
14,495.00
$4,053.00521,550.40
9,344.003,419.0015,537 0014,014.00
$69.2516,395.47
646.50$247.85
1,783.25
Danzig 481 00
261 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been colletted
under proposedrates of SI laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.•
Increase. Decrease.
Dutch $54,975.9948,600.00.57,568.42
27,616.8585,330.4545,996.055,924.5611,741 056.845.00
29,606.49965,044.47
$54,075.4047,885.00
• 63,918.2026,179.0079,231.0049,001.008,477.0012,322.006,671 00
35,277.20954,829.40
$900.59715.00
$6,349.781.437 85
3,664l95'2,5o2.44580.95
5,070.71
6,099.45
174.00
United States 10,215.07
Totals 1,889.001.11 1,905,783.60 37,053.30 20,270.81
The decrease on vessels of United St
respect to channels of trade in which t
ates registry would have been made up, withle vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intcrcoastal trade. S13.967.542,255.65
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Total
' 1,499.82
10,215.07
' Indicates increase under proposed rates.
RATIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONN.A.GE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in November, 1926, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only are
included:
Nationality.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
1.681.341.14.18
I 601.751.541.641.461.331.43
1.72.31
1 09.58
1.42
1.67
1.68
British .94
.56
1.561.22
1.13.85
.89
1.521,75
Dutch .48
.19
I 21
.15
I 14
1 14
1.441 63
0(1
1.1>|.
1.0!)
1.021.201.301.141.301.55.69
PeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States .
.
1.16.27
1.361.46
Average, November, 1926 1.00 1 54 1.32
Average, November, 1925 .85 1.53 1.25
Average, November, 1924 .00 1.54 1.26
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal during
the month of November, 1926, is as follows:
•
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
toimage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:
451
169
2
206,3524,734
753,6:?8
681
S272,671.05raUast
General cargo el.ips:
LadenEalladt
4-1
146
21
254,064
6! 5,74750, £82
$182,997.60
656,213.6541,18J.70
3.408 48
731,823 25706.32
Totals 211 1,006,793 889,392.01 217 1,025,695 1,008,009.10
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 265
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
170274
5
2
3
873,554131,663
503798
58217
8772,977.73106,017.67
579-35598..50
41.76177.00
183
253
911,776113,425
276
S906,615.80101,488 75
303.75
6 218 200.80
Yachts
Totals 211 1,006,793 880,392.01 217 1,025,695 1,008,609.10
Of the 353 steamers, 247 were oil burning, 101 coal burning, and 5 burned either
coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of November, 1926.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount col-
lected would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Clas.s and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:3,200
= 10950
5,4.36= 6,424
31,600.007.20
495 002,718.007,708.80
3,200 $1,600.00
Mine sweepersSubmarinesTankers 3
9505,436
= 17,941= 4,944'1,000
1,208= 10,4241,000
= 101
495.002,718.0021,529.205,932.80
TugsU. S. Army vessels:
2,000
1,208= 5,2121,000
= 101
1 000.00
604.006,254.40
.500.00
72.72
500 00
604,0012,.508. 80
TugsPanaman Government vessels:
500.00
72.72
Totals 17 20,960.12 18 48,460.52
' Indicates displacement tonnage. Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month
of November, 1926, carried cargo as follows
:
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Totals
Tons.
70330,331
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal
during the month of November, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are
excluded from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Nlimber. Tonnage. Tolls.
15
4
113
9
$94.657 83
Totals 19 122 102.48
266 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of November, 1926, are shown in the followingtabulation:
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arrivinR
Local cargo shippedtons .
.
tons.
.
79,67011,905
2,262,3802,237,845
25,03624,178
48, .531
3222,328,3002,298,880
97058
128,20112,227
Transit careo arriving
Transit cargo clearing
Cargo received for transshipment
Cargo transshipped
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
4,590.6804,536,725
26,00624,236
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
74 5 79
tons .
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad 34,026 115 34.141
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departments 174
173
861
185
84 25817386
Panama Railroad S. S. Line 1
185
34,645 199 34,844
Coal on hand, Decemte 1, 1926 18,54831,47621,717
18.548Coal on hand, November 1, 1926 14 31,490
21,717185 185
bbls..
bbls..
bbls..
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Canal departmentsPanama Railroad Company
6,446.37316.22
29,078.47 35,524.84316.22
743.9386.19
743.93..... .bbls.
.
86.19
bbls..
bbls
Total issues and sales 6,762.59 29,908.59 36.671.18
Fuel oil received during November, 1926Fuel oil on hand, December 1, 1928Diesel oil sold during November, 1926Diesel oil on hand, December 1, 1926
bbls..
bbls..
bbls..
bbls
52,656.471,391.41
29,436.60
7,113.257.86
411.7623,151.8015,253.6911,896.89
655,857.91
59.769.721,399.27
29,848.3623,151.80
Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama CanalGasoline pumped for individuals and companiesOil pumped for individuals and companies
bbls..
bbls.
.
bbls..
...bbls..
9,233.861,.578. 33
562, 596. 47
24,487.5513.475.22
1,218,454 38
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled 581,562.66 736,076.74 1,317,639.40
Admeasurement of vessels:
V. S. equivalent certificates issued 237
17
38
5
1
32
6
28Measured for Panama Canal net tonnage .
.
8
Remeasurcd for Panama Canal net tonnage ' 205
U. S. e(iuivaloiit tonnage corrected 14
Services for harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hours 985J
1,360332}
1 .472J3
1.318i2.832}
3
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
$13,312 .50
18,228.009.548.001,.575. 50
12,978.95145 0039.70
$11,177.507,398.0010,032.003,061.004,421.86
110.00149.00
$24,490.00Pilotage 25,626.00
19, .580. 004,636.50
Wharfage i;. 400 61
255.00188.70
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:30519
7417
379
Panama Canal e(|uipm'ent 36
Vessels dry docked:1 1
1
6
21
1 7
268270
204206
47247«
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 267
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CI EARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
Registered
gross
tormage.
Registered
nettonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
48870
92
2,952,508329,187
558,338
1,817,578196,005
339,671
4423
67
2,711,49727,457
419,128
1,686,73118,255
249,718
Ships clearing.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels clearing port but not transiting CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
48269
91
2,916,931320,438
.553,345
1,797,372190,916
338,615
4415
66
2,709,61336,739
413,583
1,681,84525,095
246,283
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:1,473
123
1,596
711
90801
2,184213
2,397
86248334
222
153375
308401
Total disembarI<inE 709
Embarking:For .Atlantic ports 958
190
56677
1,524267
31
88332108
363196
Total embarkins.' 1,148 643
2,6041,198
122
1.791 119 440 559
Remaining on board:1,241746532
3,8451,944654
1,128934
2,3291,283
3,457
From Pacific to Atlantic ports 2,217
Total remaining on board 2,519 3,924 6,443 2,062 3,612 5,674
4,1153,667
4,7254,567
8,8408,234
2,3962,181
3,987 6,383
Total departing 4,052 6,233
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-
carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
211
217
3440
16.1
Prom Pacific to Atlantic 18.4
Totals 428 74 17.3
In addition to the aforesaid, 69 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 143 passenger-carrying
vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.»
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
November, 1926:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
Commercial vessels
Government vessels
$1,744,89187.07
$10,005.171,588.35
$21,239.6611,408.85
737.70
$336.25
614.15
$3,756 43
896.63266.11
$37,082.4014,080.901,617.96
. Total sales, November, 1926 1,931.96 11, 593. .52 33,386.21 950.40 4,919.17 52,781.26
Total sales, November, 1925 2,022.17 10,667.12 29,893.83 1,183.32 4,993.41 48,759.85
• Total sales. NovoitilMT 1!)24 2,774.36 r.,117.83 25,488.44 893.62 2,409.53 37,683.78
268 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
leo. Groceries.Cold
j , ,
storage. 1Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Sales at Balboa to:
Commercial vessels
Government vessels
$396.88188.19
$7,126.03 $10,153 322,878.94; 9.836 87
$539.85104.69
$2,461 75383.88
$20,677.8313.392.57
Total sales, Novemlx^r, 1926 585.07 10,004.97 19,990.19 644.54 2,845.63 34,070.40
Total sales, Novemlwr, 1925 1,103.83 9,7.53.61 30,046.18 222.28 2,554.67 43,677.57
Total sales, Novenilier, 1924 810.41 9,992.46 18.331.79 592.74 1,156.43 30, 883. S3
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month were $27,473.47;to Panama Railroad vessels, $1,617.96; and to other commercial vessels, .S57,760.23;making the total sales to all vessels, .$86,851.66.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vesselspassing through the locks, during the month of No\x-mber, 1926, as compared withthe corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of waterfor the lockages, maintenance, etc., in November, 1926, as compared with the preced-ing month and the corresponding month in 1925:
GatunPwlro Miguel
.
Miraflores . .
.
GatunPedro Miguel.Miraflores.
.
Locks.
Number of lockages.
Commercial.
North.
214209209
South.
194198
198
Noncommercial.
Total. North.
408407407
South. Total
Comparativegrand totals.
Nov.. I Nov., Nov.,l«2e. 1925. 1924.
418438434
418438434
Number of ves-^els put through locks.
230 224222 208222 208
454430430
32 28 60 51446 45 91 .521
4f) 45 91 .521
374406401
499 I 419506 I 451
511 4.50
CLASSIFIC.MION OF NONCOMMERCl.\L VESSELS.
.\rm.v and Navy vessels. .
.
Panama Canal equipment.
PedroMiguel. Miraftorct.
34 34
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage wasas follows:
Gatun. Miguel. ,
M'^iflores.
Lockages «
Cubic feel.
1,509,490,0008,9.50,000
30,000.000
Cubic feel.
1,448,010.00012,1.50,000
9,800,000
Cubic feet.
1.3.54.,540, 000Maintenance 6,880,000Leakage 20,000,000
Totals, November, 1926 1,638.440,000 1,470,560,000 1,381,420.000
Totals, Octot)cr, 1926 1.773,700,000 1,481.520,000 1,465,460.000
Totals, November, 1925 1,696.070,000 1,391,110.000 1.355,080.000
METEf)ROLOC;V .\NU H\ IJRCX.K.M'H V.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions overthe Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of November are shown in compara-tive form:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 269
Rainfall for month.November. November—^Years of record.
1926. 1925. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Inches.
9.7912 3029.365 82
17 9019.7734 . BS
. 3.90
Inches.
5.7612.9821. 6t)
6.8915.5815.6924.083.22
Inches.
19.6230.4038.489.3535.7440.4845.03
Inches.
5.647.476.70
9^609.15
Inches.
10.3513.8222.13
Gatun Lake watershedChagres River watershed above Alhajuela.
Maximum recorded for month at any one point
Minimum recorded for month at any one point
15.0317.65
1.52
Hydroyraphi/.
Discharge of Chagres River at Alhajuela
Maximum momentary discharge for the monthGatun Lake watershed, total yield
Gatun Lake watershed, net yield
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power
C.f.s.3,27711,63011,96411..5023 2,678
C.f. s.
3,81821,05011,67211,1652,699
C.f.s.11,300
-•78,900
24,48823,9.50
2,699
C.f.s.2,267
C. f. s.
'4,522
8,6737,995
= 1,066
13,49313,02632,162
12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since .American occupa-
tion recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note- Extreme outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not
included in this report. - November 19, 1999. ' Not including November, 1914.
SEISxMOLOGY.
One seismic disturbance was recorded on the 5th.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was made on 22 vessels during the
month. There were 307 work orders issued during November, as compared with 351
work orders issued during the month of October, 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 54 vessels at Cristobal and28 at Balboa.
General repairs were performed on the steamship General O. H. Ernst, and the
ship prepared to be seaworthy. On the steamship Jumaica, extensive overhauling andreconstruction throughout the entire vessel was performed.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets and walks, and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 627,534,000 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
East Culebra slide has shown no general movement, except a settlement along the
bank of the basin. The dredges have removed 405,250 cubic yards of material fromthis slide during the month and a grand total of 806,250 cubic yards since the move-ment of October 6.
West Culebra slide has shown an average movement of 1.6 feet perpendicular to the
Canal axis during the month. The dredges removed 40,550 cubic yards of material
from this slide.
East Lirio slide has shown no further movement since the 13th of the previous
month with the exception of a small bank break, the material pushing out for about
60 feet from the prism line.
There were no other slide movements and there was no interference with Canal
traffic during the month.The total excavation during the month was 722,302 cubic yards, as follows:
Cubicyards.
Classified as^Characterof work.
Station. Equipment.
Earth. Rock.
122,400190,550149,85064.85018,4003,.300
100,10036,20013,5001,002
22,150
122,40028.60029,9.50
12,9.50
6,9503,300
100,10036,20013,500
16i;950119,900.51,900
11,450
isisoo'
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance.\uxiliary
Maintenance
No. 83.
Gaillard Cut East Culebra slide Cascadas.Paraiso.
Gaillard Cut East Culebra slide
Gaillard Cut West Culebra slide Paraiso.
No. 86.
No. 86.
No. 86.
Balboa inner harbor, maintenance No. 86.
La VaUey.
3,3.50 Gaillard Cut, West Culebra slide Cascadas.
270 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on November 30, 1926. totaled 20,617, of whom7,032 were Americans, 189 Europeans, and 13,396 West Indians. The total numberof persons in quarters on November 30, 1925, was 19,316.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as ofNovember 17, 1926, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedingmonth, and for November. 1925:
As of November 17 . 1926. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.Oct.,
192P.
Nov.,1925.
Operation and Maintenance:Office 39
161
7821819041719114
36193517635951
786551
171
75354595853
1,1411,203742185
74
356667850
1,1501.21376096
69Electrical
Municipal Eneineering347747
Lock Operation 810Dredging 941Mechanical 1,224Marine 804Fortifications 324
Totals 1,308 3,840 5,148 5,166 5,266
Supply Department:QuartermasterSubsistence
182
7
2037
846
1,42791
1,01432390
201
1,60998
1.21733098
247
1,63796
1 .204
26399256
1.540103
Commissary 1.135Cattle Industry 136Hotel Washington 95Transportation 222
Totals 453 3,146 3,599 3.555 3,231
Accounting Department 197227491
8761278
205988769
2081,001758
203Health Department 943Executive Department 778
Totals 915 1,047 1,962 1,967 1.924
Panama Railroad:
Superintendent . 45628348
203114
1,578288
248176
1,661336
253177
1,312320
251174
Coaling .stations
1,233302
Totals. 238
2,914
2,183 2.421 2,062 1.960
Grand tutala. Novemlier. 192ti 10.216 13,130
Cirand totals, Octolier. 1926 2,914 ' 9,835 12.750
Grain) totals. November. 192o 2,8.50 9,.531 12,381
VITAL ST.-VTISTiCS.
A total of 167 deaths occurred during the month of November, 1926. among thepopulation of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalentto an annual death rate of 14.88 per 1,000. The leading causes of death were:Tuberculosis (various organs), 29; pneumonia (broncho and lobarl, 21; nephritis
(acute and chronic), 17; diarrhea and enteritis (acute <ind chronic), 12; organicdiseases of the heart, 9. There were 22 deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus;these are not included in the above statistics.
There were 314 li\'e births reported during the month, .ind 14 stillbirths. Includingstillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of ,^0.77 per 1.000 population.Deaths among children unfler 1 vear of age numlwred 36, gi\ing an infant mortalityrate of 114. 6.=^ per 1,000 live births.
The tola! number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of I'anamaand Colon during NoNember, was 51, of whom 7 were employees (3 white and 4colored), 2 were members of white employees' families. 11 were other civilian non-employees, and 31 were Army and Navy personnel. Six of the 9 employees andmembers of their families, were probably infected outside our sanitated areas, as theygave a history of working, living, or having been in such areas at night previous to their
becoming sick.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 271
There were 4 deaths from malaria, all Panamanian children, whose infection
was definitely traced to unsanitated areas in the Republic or Canal Zone.
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $323,805.28, of which $314,036.97 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance and $9,768.31 for other Panama Canal
departments., , , i i u a
Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and second-hand
material amounted to $41,453.21.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues and
expenditures for the month of October, 1926, as compared with October, 1925,
together with figures for the first three months of the current fiscal year as compared
with the same period in the fiscal year, 1926..
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of November at the tmie ot
writing this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accountmg have not
been completed:
Month. Fiscal year.
October,1926.
October,
1925.
Thisyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls $1,989,338.49285,362.94
$1,826,421.65301,687.23
$8,044,834.161,104, 108.52
$6,976,635.67
Other receipts 1,062,206.83
2,274,701.43983,013.39
2,128,108.881,023,991.45
9,148,942.683,845.402.49
8,038,842.50
Total transit expenses 3,466,218.36
1,291 ,688. 04609,475.09
1,104,117.43612,219.59
5, 303, .540. 19
2,439,502.34
4,572,624.14
Three per cent capital charge 2,447,979.09
Total transit surplus 682,212.95 491,897.84 2,864,037.85 2,124,645.05
1,242,318.631,184,497.21
1,340,119.841,289,639.10
4,544,134.174,2.56,613.91
4,956,119.57
Business expenses 4,728,855.83
57,821.4256,764.14
50,480.74.53,196.51
287,520.26239,687.88
227,263.74
Three per cent capital charge 227,113.84
Business surplus 1,057.28 2,715,77 47,832.38 149.90
3,246,240.511,896,731.05
3,182,491.492,027,893.32
12,648,170.507,0,57,110.05
11,990,374.83
Combined expenses 7,190,486.95
1.340.509.46666,239.23
683,270.23
1,154,598.17665,416.10
480, 182. Q7
5,591,060.452,679,190.22
4,799,887.88
Tnree per cent capita! charge 2,675,092,93
2,911,870 23 2,124,794.95
Respectfully,
H. Burgess,
Acting Governor.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa
and Cristobal for deliver} of supplies to steamships, carries a complete
line of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge being
added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All \'esselsare boarded onarrixalby a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
272 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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445.0 299.4 430.0 360.3 107.0 4.50.0
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THE PANAAfA CANAL RECORD 273
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551
7,51015,560
6,102 7,107 5,722 2,15111,749
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12,821 10,083
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C.
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Pniladelphia,
Pa..
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York,
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Bordeaux,
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Montreal,
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River
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York,
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New
York
New
York,
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Y.,.
New
York,
N.
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,
Copennagen,
Den'k
Genoa,
Italy
Londo.i,
England.,
Hambors.Germany
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274 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 275
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276 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Canal Traffic During First Fifteen Days ol December.
During the first 15 dajs of December, 216 commercial vessels and11 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the
commercial vessels aggregated S932,22H.M, and on the launches
$88.80. or a total tolls collection of vS932.31 7.12.
The daily a\erage number of transits of commercial vessels was14.4, and the daily average tolls collections S62,I48.55. The average
amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,315.87,
as compared with $4,396.18, for the first 15 days of November.In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits and
the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first lU months of
the present calendar year, together with the daily averages of transits
and tolls:
Month.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprUMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember .-
OctoberNoyeTnterDecember (first 15 days).
.
Tota's. first HJ months. 192U.
Totals, first lU months, 192.5
Totals, first IIJ months, 1024
Tot a 1 for month . Daily averages.
Transits. To!K. Transits. Tolls.
479 $2,103,368 2!; 15.45 §67,850.58424 1,835,226.47 15.14 65.543.80506 2,206,212.20 16.32 71,168.13
425 1,917,457.11 14.16 63,911.90
470 2,0.56.965.55 15 16 66,353.72
419 1,8.52.670 66 13.96 61,755.68
456 1,98.1.719 67 14.71 63,894.18464 2,0.55,041 »;i 14.96 66,291.67446 2.019.626.42 14.86 67,320.88445 I,ti89.213.y3 14.36 64.168.19428 1,889,001.11 14.26 62,966.70216 932,228.32 14 40 62.148.55
5.178
4,535
22,837,731.64 14.79 65.250.66
20,289,989.20 13.00 58.137.50
4,691 21,860.184.23 13.40 62.4,57.67
The "Simon Bolivar" to enter Dutch Line's Europe-Cristobal Service.
The steamship Oranje Nassau, 3,700 tons gross, of the Royal
Netherlands West India Mail (Dutch Line) \\ ill make her last voyage
to Cristobal, leaving Amsterdam January 28, 1927, and returning there
on April 2. 1927, and will be replaced by the Simon Bolivar, 13,200
gross tons, now building at Rotterdam, Holland. The Simon Bolivar
will take the place of the Oranje Nassau in ser\-ice between Amsterdam
and Port Limon and returning via Dover, Boulogne, Barbados,
Trinidad, La Guaira, Puerto Cabello, Curacao, Puerto Colombia,
Cartagena and Cristobal.
Tha Oraftje Nassau will then be assigned to the Surinam Line of
the Company, on the following itinerary: Amsterdam, Madeira,
Dutch Guiana, British Guiana, Trinidad, Carupano, Cumana, La
Guaira, Puerto Cabello, Curacao, Port-au-Prince, New York, and
back via the same route, including Havre.
The OranJe Nassau is a vessel 337 feet long by 44.2 feet in width and
the Simon Bolivar is 420 feet long with a breadth of 58 feet and 10
inches. The new vessel is being built especially for the trade in which
she is to be used and will have accommodations for 145 first-class,
56 second-clas§, and 38 third-class passengers.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PAKAMA CANAL RECORTD "277
iSeport of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending December 18, 1926.
Nam« of vessel. Line er charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Pacific Steam Naxigation Co December 12.
.
Tens. Tom.2
Panama Railroad S. S. Line December 12.
.
December 12.
.
December 12..
December 12..
Desember 12..
December 13.
.
December 13.
December 13..
December 13..
690BennekomOranje Nassau'Cartago
Royal Netherlands W. I. MailRoyal Netherlands W. I. MailUnited Fruit Co
December 12.
.
December 12.
.
December 12.
.
December 12..
December 12.
.
December 12..
December 12..
Deeember 12.
3221137611
9482510023
20
173
3
91Peruvian Line (1
Roland '. Roland Line.
Hamburg-American Line69
71
260611
Essequibo Pacific Steam Navigation Co December 13.
.
December 13.
.
December 14.
.
December 14.
.
December 15.
,
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 13.
.
December 15.
December 14..
December 15...
December 15.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 16..
December 16.
.
December lb..
5
323
496123
1
147(')
959355200
217118
Oranje Nassau Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail 35119
Farfield N. 0. & S. A. S. S. LineUnited Fruit Co
(")
310Leon XIII 254
Surgeon Brothers 40United Fruit Co 206United Fruit Co 333Italian Line 63
76Felia Nav. Lih.-Triestina December 15.
.
December 15.
.
December 16.
.
December 16.
.
December 15.
December 16.
.
December 16.
.
December IP.
December 16.
215150107
0)
(')
109Standard Fruit S. S. Co (')
Ceiba Standard Fruit S. S. Co 6
364181
(")
(')
United Fruit Co December 16.
.
December 16.
.
December 18.
.
December 16.
.
451United Fruit Co . 474
1,136J. A. Moffett, Jr Standard Oil Co December 16.
.
December 17.
.
December 17.
.
December 17..
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
15,87054
51293
33812
(')
1,669102
267
'()
()Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail 961
()Grace LineUnited Fruit Co December 18..
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
93
Ceiba Standard Fruit S. S. Co 689
December 18.
December 18.
/
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged. i 3 packages.
East Culebra Slide.
Emergency operations on removal of slide material from the EastCulebra area, which began October 6, 1926, were discontinued Decem-ber 16, when one dipper dredge was returned to its regular station
in the Pacific entrance and the other assigned to the remaining clean-
up work at the slide (channel and basin).
In addition to the extensive movement at East Culebra several
smaller breaks occurred in other portions of the cut, the removal of
which had to be accomplished simultaneously with the work at EastCulebra. During this period of intense dredging, October 7 to De-^cember 16, the total quantity of material removed from all slides
was 1,050,050 cubic 3^ards, of which 931,800 was from East Culebraand 118,250 cubic yards from other slides.
Although the East Culebra basin and adjacent Canal channel havebeen restored to approximately previous widths and depths, there still
remains a comparatively small amount of clean-up dredging in this
area and the final total yardage from the East Culebra slide of October6 will exceed 1,000,000 cubic yards.
278 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD-
This slide was the worst for several years, though at no time closurg-
the Canal to na\igation. It was sufticiently threatening, howe\er>to cause the operation of dredging equipment for 24 hours per dayincluding Sundays and holidays for about a month and for 24 hoursper da\-, exclusive of Sundays and holidays, for another month.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon HospitaL
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections:
SectioD and Ward. Viditiog HouK.
'lectJOB "fl:"
Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American bays,DaiJy 9.30 to 11 a, m.; 2.00 to 4.39 p. a.:
Ward 6, Foreign, male aad female, private rooaie, 6.3U to 8.00 p. m..4jneri< au eirls (No visitors permitted in ouwery.)
Ward 7. Whit* female, private roomsI
Ward 8. Obstetrical department, white females'
(Nursery),
Section "C:" i
Ward 9, White foreign, male Wedaeedftys, Fridays, Sun(2a.ve, aod liolidays. h.3»tc. S p. m.Ward 11, Colored, male, surgical I
Ward 12. Colored, maJe, medical, eye aad ear I
Ward 13. Colored, male. G. U[
Ward 14. AmericaB, male, G. U[
tjon "D:" I
Ward 15, American, male, surgieal Tuesdays, Thursdays, aad Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.;
I
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Ward 16. American, male, medical, eye and ear
;Sundays and holidays, 8.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 te 4.30 p. m
Ward 17, Colored children Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, aad holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.ca.
Ward 18, White children
Ward 19. Colored, female, medical '. .
.
Ward 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
Datly t.30 to II a. m.; 2 to 4 p. ra.
} Wednesdays. Fridayi, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to3 pjB.
lookitioa ;No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculous patients.
Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of vieiting hours will be granted upon application to the Sui)erintendeot's Ofl5ce.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendinp
physician, section nurse, and in her absence, the nurse in charge.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective November 30, 1926:
Commodities.
Bras*, bar, average
Brass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, .vcilow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, un.«jiun
Oil. Di«.sel. at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil. ammonia, cylinder
Oil, buniing, ColzaOil, engine, gaa, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, pas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas. extra heavy, in dnmia, Gulftriton No. 750Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil. marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellcrw, cnp. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5Soda, ashWafte, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. 21Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2 35Bbl.of42gals. 2 00Gal. 40Gal. 1.06Gal. 44Gal. 68Gal. 60Gal. .16Gal. .59
Lb. .16
Lb. .14
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .21
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 279
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tarifif ol charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
' lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri°r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
280 THE PANAMA CANAL RF.COKD
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 per
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by
private companies with tanks at the Canal
terminals, at prices which will be quoted by them
OH application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, $1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil. Balboa only, S2.05
per barrel..
Coal is sHpplied to steamships, including war-
ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at $10.00 per ton of 2,240 pcninds at Cris-
tobal, and $1.5.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to take
coal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $10.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lishters in quantities of 50
tons or more, the price is $11.00 per ton at Cris-
tobal. $14.0^1 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $13.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $16 00 per ton at Balboa with
minimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $11.00
Cristobal and $14.00 Balboa. P'or furnishing
lump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, 86.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks f3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for e.xtra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can be
made u-p to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it can
be handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil d«liveiries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil. location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
.72
.50
Tolls Charges for Transit ot The PanamaCanal.
1
.
Merchant vessels carrying passengers oi
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1.20
2. Vessels in ballast, without pa8senger8«x
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity
3. Naval vessels, other than transports,
colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton
4. Army and Navy transports, coFliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the sapie
rules as are employed in determining
the net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net tonJ20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of 51 .25
per net registered ton as determined by
United States rules of measurement, nor be
less than the equivalent of $0.75 per net
registered ton.. .
6. v/essels returning from Gatun Lake to original
point of entry into the Canal, without passing
through the locks at the other end. are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. VesseJs transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs made at the Balboa
dry dock and shops will br exempt from
payment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such Cases, as provided in
Paragraph 4. Item 3, of the tariff ,and for
handling lines in accordance with Item 4.
of the Urifl
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, on
the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;__ in the
United States. "Pancanal. Washington."
5 35 3
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; addresj
ti:e Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
: information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., December 29, 1926. No. 21.
Large Movement of Fresh Fruit from Pacific Coast Ports.
Several large shipments of apples and other fresh fruits haverecently passed through the Canal en route from west coast ports toUnited Kingdom and Continental ports. The steamships Parana,Nichteroy, and Lochkatrine carried together approximately 300,000boxes of apples.
During the month of November, 15,583 tons of fresh fruit wereshipped from west coast ports of the United States to Europe, and 7,495tons from the west coast of Canada to Europe.
Extensive Tourist Trafflic Anticipated.
The scheduled tours for the dry season of 1926-27, beginning withthe visit of the Arcadian to Cristobal on December 15 to 17, and thepassage of the Belgenla7id through the Canal on December 22, include5 around-the-world cruises, a cruise around South America of thesteamship Lacojtia, and 14 special cruises through the West Indies withcalls at Cristobal but without transit through the Canal. Thesecruises will bring about 8,000 visitors to the Canal, in addition towhich the United Fruit Co. will bring parties of from 75 to 125 personsto the Canal Zone twice weekly and other steamship lines will carryan increased seasonal traffic. During the season of 1925-26 theUnited Fruit Co. handled more than 2,500 tourists to the Isthmus.
Transit of the "Belgenland" on Cruise Around the World.
The steamship Belgenland of the Red Star Line transited the Canalon December 22, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, on an around-the-world cruise, with a party of 303 tourists on board, under the conductof the American Express Co. This is the first of the cruises around theworld to pass through the Canal during the 1926-27 tourist season.
The Belgenland has a Panama Canal net tonnage of 18,874 and paid$16,412.50 in tolls. Her passage on December 22 was her third voyagethrough the Canal, previous transits having been made on December12, 1924, and December 3, 1925.
Transfer of Tankship "G. Harrison Smith" to American Registry.
The G. Harrison Smith, which was built by the Bethlehem Ship-building Corporation at Sparrows Point, Md., in 1921, for the Inter-
national Petroleum Co., Ltd., of Toronto, as a combination petro-
leum and ore carrier for the South American trade and last transited
the Canal on August 29, 1926, bound from San Pedro to Land's Endfor orders, has been renamed the Charles G. Black and transferred fromCanadian to United States registry. The vessel is now engaged in
transporting oil from Baton Rouge to New York.
282 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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284 THE PANAMA. CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 285
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286 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company Reported Acquiring LargeTonnage.
. Shipping journals report the sale of 44 vessels with an aggregate gross
tonnage of 597,458 tons by the International Mercantile Marine andallied lines to The Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. for a consideration of
$36,525,000. This is said to be the largest shipping transaction in
history and to bring the total tonnage controlled by the Royal Mailup to 2,695,265 gross tons.
In addition to several other famous transatlantic liners there are
three of the nine world's largest commercial vessels in the 44 due to beturned over to the Royal Mail on January 1, 1927. They are the
Majestic, 56,551 tons, which disputes with the Leviathan the title of
the world's largest ship; the Olympic, 46,439 tons, fourth; and the
Homeric, 34,351 tons, seventh.In connection with this matter the General Agent of the Royal Mail
Steam Packet Co., at Cristobal, advises that no immediate effect on the
serxices through the Panama Canal is contemplated. He furnishes
in addition the following notes:
"The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company was incorporated in 1839 and a matterof 15 years ago acquired the Pacific Steam Navigation Company which was incorpo-
rated in 1840. Until the opening of the Canal the former had its Isthmian headquartersat Colon and the latter at Panama.
"In 1846 the R. M.S. P. organized transit by mules and canoes across the Isthmus,opening up the route via Colon and Panama to Pacific ports. The following yearthrough booking, arrangements were made with the Pacific Steam Navigation Co. andthe Panama Railroad Co. for traffic from England to Soutli Pacific ports.
"In 1850 the R. M. S. P. assisted the Panama Railroad Co. by loaning themS125,000 towards the completion of the railroad across the Isthmus, the last rail of
which was laid on January 27, 1855.
"On February 23, 1881, the first detachment of the French Canal employeesengaged in Europe for work on the Isthmus arrived at Colon by the R. M. S. Para."
Large Vessels Being Built for United States Intercoastal Trade.
The Panama-Pacific Line has under construction at Newport News,Va., a new passenger and freight liner for the United States intercoastal
service to be named the California. This vessel is said to be the largest
commercial vessel yet built in America and the first vessel of her class
to be equipped with turbo-electric machinery. Accomodations are
being provided for 334 first-class and 363 tourist-class passengers.
There will also be capacity for 8,000 tons of freight, including large
refrigerated and air-cooled spaces for perishable products.
The California is to be launched in July of 1927 and her first sailing
in United States intercoastal service is expected to be from New Yorkthe latter part of October, 1927. It is planned to build two more similar
vessels for the same service, the total cost of the three to be around$21,000,000.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such asmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, bytter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12} cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 287
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal.
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street,. New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri°r's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difTerence between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending December 25, 1926.
Name of vessel. Liue or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Nitro December 12.
.
December 13.
.
December 13.
.
December 15
December 15 .
December 15.
.
December 17.,
December 18.
.
December 18.
.
December 19.
.
December 24 .
.
December 23 .
.
December 24..
December 24.
.
December 25 .
.
December 12.
.
December 13.
.
December 15..
December 15
December 15.
.
December 15..
December 17..
December 18.
.
December 19.
.
December 19.
.
December 25 .
December 24.
.
(In port)
December 25 .
.
December 25.
.
Tons.2
281,097()()
17
(')
588377
U6,892()
5
5511,429
Tons.
Lochmonar Royal Mail Steam Packet Co(')
70Garfield
Fella
N. 0. & S. A. S. S. Line 3324
Acajutla Pacific Steam Navigation Co 2
(')
Pacific Steam Navigation CoAnglo-Saxon Petroleum CoPacific Steam Na\'igation Co
(')
AbsiaJamaica n
t'orinto Panama Mail S. S. Co
' No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Facilities for Shipping.
Fhe Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of shipswhich are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1.500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1.000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men. provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand eflective in the course of handlinK large trafiSc through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
288 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain oi the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff ol charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to;
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Oihce at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Location of Patients and Visiting Houts, at Ancon Hospital.
• The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections:
Section and Ward. Visiting Hours.
><>ctieB "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, Aaierican beysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
Amerif an ffirls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8. Obstetrical department, white femalw
(Nursery)WrtioD "C:"
Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 11, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12. Colored, male, medical, eye and ear
Ward 13, Colored, male, O. UWard 14, American, male. G. U
tioH "D:"Ward 15, American, male, flurgical
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and ear.
Ward 17, Colored children
Ward 18. White children
Ward 19, Colored, female, medicalWard 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 8.00 p. ra.
(No visitors permitted in mirsery.)
Wedneedaya, Fridays. Sudilaya, and bolidayN, t.^lOiu 3 ii. m
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sundnys and hoHdeys, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, l.30to3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
> Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays,1.30to3 p.m.
No isitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis patients
Tbiiradaye, Sundays, end holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
PermiGsiion to visit outside of vioitioK hour^ will be ({ranted upon application to the Superintendent's Office.
Imraniiate relatives of seriously ill patient'^ will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendinu
nhvsician, iWH-tion ouroe. and in her abwuce. tlie nurse in charge •
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
Interest to shipping in its relation to tlie Canal are published in The Panama Canal Rucord. Forthis reason it is considered unnecessary to make a sepaiate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which'is supplied to them without charge.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED W^EEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, S0..50 per year; foreign, SI.00; addressThe Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canai, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 5, 1927. No. 22.
Traffic Through Panama Canal in Calendar Year 1926.
Transits of commercial vessels through the Panama Canal in theyear ending December 31, 1926, totaled 5,420. This establishes anew high record for number of commercial transits, as compared withthe previous record of 5,230 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1924.
Tolls collected during the year 1926 amounted to s$23,901,540.04.This is less than the $24,290,963.54 collected in the fiscal year endingJune 30, 1924, and is the second largest amount collected in a year.From the opening of the Panama Canal to traffic on August 15,
1914, to the close of business on December 31, 1926, a total of 37,599commercial vessels have transited the Canal, paying $154,064,037.71in tolls.
commercial Traffic in December, 1926, and Year 1926.
During the month of December, 1926, 458 commercial vessels and22 small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated $1,996,036.72, and on the launches $128.40, or a total tolls
collection of $1,996,165.12.
The daily average number of transits for the month was 14.77, andthe average tolls collection $64,388.28. The average amount of tolls
paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,358.16.In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits and
the amount of tolls collected are shown for the calendar year 1926,with the daily averages of transits and tolls, with comparative totalsfor the calendar years 1925 and 1924:
Month.Totals for month.
Transits. ToUs.
Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchApril
MayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Totals, calendar year 1926
Totals, calendar year 1925
Totals, calendar year 1924
479424506425470419456464446445428458
S2, 103, 368. 291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917,457.112,056,965.551,852,670.661,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036.72
15.4515.1416.3214.1615.1613.9614.7114.9614.8614.3614.2614.77
23,901,540.04 14.84
4,774 21,380,759.70
4,893 22,809,416.34
13.10
13.37
$67,850.5965,543.8071,168.1363,911.9066,353.7261,755.6863,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1962,966.7064,388.28
65,483.67
58,577.39
62,320.81
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
290 THE PANAMA CANAL RECOSD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 291
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292 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 293
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294 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Heavy Day's Traffic.
Twenty-nine commercial vessels, having an aggregate net tonnageof 146,184, Panama Canal measurement, transited the Canal onDecember 29, 1926. Combined tolls on the day's traffic totaled
$135,943.16. In point of number of commercial transits, this estab-
lished a record for Canal traffic. The previous high record for numberof commercial transits was established on March 20, 1926, withtwenty-six.
With respect to the amount of tolls collected and the amount of
cargo carried, however, the day's business of December 29, 1926,
felfshort of the $136,604.77 collected from 25 vessels on May 25, 1923,
and the 163,202 tons of cargo carried by 25 vessels on January 14,
1924, which remain as record days for those respective items.
The following is a statement showing the traffic of December 29,
1926, by direction:
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolla.
Tonsof
cargo.
North 13
16
61.64284,542
$63,692.4572,250.71
88,802
South 40,71§
Total 29 146,184 135,943.16 129,520
The above does not include the Navy tug Sciota, towing a barge,
transiting southbound.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective November 30, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, average
Bronze, Tobin, average
Gasoline, motor grade
Metal, yellow
Oakum, Nav>', spanOakuB, Navy, iinspun
Oil, Diasel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge.
Oil, ammonia, cyUnderOil, burning. Colza.
Oil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftritan No. 750.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 760.
Oil, kerosene, in drums.
Oil, mariae engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, «nc oxide, dry_
Paint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, ehain and wire rope, lubricating
.
Grease, y«llow, cap. No. 3
Greasa, vellow, cup, No. 5Soda, asn
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit.
Lb. SO. 23
Lb. .30
Lb. .33
G«I. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .30
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.36Bbl.of42Kal8. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06
Gal. .44
G*L .68
0*1. .80
GiJ. .18
Cbl. .58
Lb. .16
Lb. .14
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .08
Lb. .08
Lb. .18
Lb. .21
Price.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc. , at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that they
be burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.. at the Canal will often save time
by applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 295
Report of Cargo IMscharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending December 31, 1926.
NuM af Teasel.
OrosraBuenos Aires.
.
PerouPastores
Parismina ....
La PazLisbon Maru..AlaskaNichteroySanta Teresa.
.
UluaBuenaventura.Vermont
CamdenSanta CruzCarrillo
ParisminaCristobal
AtenasJamaicaLoretoHeluanChimanCibaoVirginia
Yoro...Montevideo Maru
.
Sixoala
CidSan Gil
Lochgoil
CoronadoAlexandrianSigdal
YoroHudsonCorintoHerediaUluaUrubambaHondurasIndianaEcuadorToloaAdaliaLemeVittorio VenetoSanta MartaTurrialbaHerediaSanta LuisaColombiaTeutoniaNevadaZenonVenezuelaGranadaGrootendijkTargisCarrillo
EspartaLa Peria
MacorisGera
Line or charterer.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Spanish LineFrench LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Nippon Yusen KaishaFrench LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Grace LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Raiboad S. S. Line. .
.
French LineJohnson LineUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Kosmos LineNational Nawgation CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoOsaka Shosen KaishaUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Leyland LineColombian Transport CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LinePanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPeruvian LineFrench LineFrench LinePanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoHamburg-American LineNavigation Libera-Triestina. .
.
La Veloce LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LinePanama Mail S. S. CoHamburg-American LineFrench LineFrench LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.Standard Fruit S. S. CoHolland-American LineRoland LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoFrench LineKosmos Line
Arrived.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
Departed.
December 20.
December 20.
December 20.
December 21.
December 21.
December 21.
December 22.
December 22.
December 22.
December 22.
December 22
.
December 22.
December 23.
December 23
.
December 23.
December 23
.
December 23.
December 23
.
December 23.
December 23.
December 23December 24.
December 24.
December 25.
December 25.
December 25.
December 25
.
December 25
.
December 25.
December 25
.
December 26.
December 26.
December 26.
December 26.
December 27.
December 27.
December 27.
December 27.
December 28
.
December 29.
December 29
.
December 29.
December 29
.
December 29
.
December 29
.
December 29.
December 29
.
December 29.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30
.
December 31.
December 31.
December 31
December 31.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
December 19.
December 20.
December 20.
December 21.
December 20.
December 22.
December 23.
December 22.
December 22.
December 23
.
December 23.
December 23
.
December 22.
December 26.
December 23.
December 29
.
December 24.
December 24.
December 26.
December 25.
December 23
.
December 25
.
December 23.
December 23
.
December 24.
December 24.
December 26.
December 25.
December 28December 30.
December 25.
Cargo
—
December 26.
December 26.
December 26.
December 27.
December 28
.
December 29.
December 29
.
December 28
.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 30.
December 29.
December 31.
December 30December 30.
December 30.
December 31.
December 30.
December 31.
December 31.
Discharged Laded
Ten$.
12
64394
343
(')
(')
193302408150
4,41732
231
2,75382927638
356220
(')
213
17
3
289
265*
6
599946
286709410
3
161
16987561400234349555917
549312241
1844829876
30920150
1
461230
Tmt.90
291
1,247
47Jm35
()304306641
907()
170()
16510237
2,71648
780103
28311
3791()
34i()
228149
()245
()180
1,000407
61125
1,11446816810011
()
()
306322
1
1763
12265
203()
()
()
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged. 1 962 pounds
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such asmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12? cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. AUvessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division./
296 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights. C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforw^arding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton jjer day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^'s proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Carrent Net Prices on Fael Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil nnd Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminala, at prices which will be quoted by themOB application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil. $1.70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.05per barrel.
Csal is sHpplicd to steam»hips, including war-ship* of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at $10.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $13.00 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $10.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $1 1.00 per ton at Cris-tobal, $14.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $13.00 per ton atCristobal and $16.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for SO tons at $11.00Crietobal and $14.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine ooal. inlacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vesael fur-nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, when Tequested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliverieecan be made up to 5.500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretaok*. and •hip's facibtiea for handling.
.72
.50
Tolls Charges tor Transit ot The PanamaCanal.
1
.
Merchant vessels carrying pasaengen orcargo, per net vesael ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersorcargo, per net vesael ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity.
.
3. N'aval vessels, other than transports,colliers, hospital Alps, and supply•hips, per displacement tou
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessala,
per net ton 1 205. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor belees than the equivalent of $0.75 per netregistered ton.
6. Veaeels returning front Gatun Lake to originalpoint of entry into the Canal, without passingthrough the lock* at the other end, arecharged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the cole pur-pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shops will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such cuse*. as provided In
Paragraph 4, Item 3, of the tarifif, and for
handling line* in accordance with Item 4.
of the tariff
Hours of Departure of Passenger Trains.
Following are the hours of departure of thepassenger trains of the Panama Railroad runningbetween the Atlantic and the Pacific:
From Colon: 9.10 a. m., 12.15 p. m., 4 p. m.From Panama: 7 a. m.. 12.15 p. m., 6.10 p. m.The train* leaving at 12.15 p. m. do not mo
eo Sundays and holidays; the others are daily.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is pub'ished as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 12, 1927. No. 23.
Cargo Shipped Through the Panama Canal in Calendar Year 1926,
Establishes New Record.
The total quantity of cargo shipped through the Panama Canal in
thecalendar year 1926, was 27,586,051 long tons. This was an increase
of 16.4 per cent over the cargo tonnage for the preceding calendar yearand was the largest for any 12-month period since the opening of the
Canal to trafhc. The previous high record was 26,994,710 tons, in the
fiscal year 1924.
The above cargo was carried by vessels making 5,420 transits andpaying $23,901,540.04 in tolls, with a Panama Canal net tonnage of
25,836,241.
A statement of traffic by nationalities of vessels for the calendar
year 1926, will be published in the issue of January 19.
Overhaul of Gatun Locks.
Work on the overhaul of the locks at Gatun will commence on Janu-ary 17, 1927, and be completed in about 3 months. In addition
to the routine'overhaul of gates, valves, and underwater parts, the pro-
gram includes the installation of 40 new cylindrical valves to replace
those which have been in use since the completion of the Canal.
These new valves have been constructed from an improved design.
The wearing surfaces are of bronze and can be removed when worn,thus avoiding the necessity for replacing the entire valve as in the old
design. Twenty of these valves were manufactured by the MechanicalDivision of The Panama Canal and 20 were procured from the UnitedStates.
Plans and schedules for the w'ork call for its completion in about 80working days with an addition to the force at the locks of 95 gold and600 silver men. Of the gold force, 18 machinists, 4 towing locomotive
operators, and 2 steam engineers were employed in the United States,
most of the remainder being secured from other departments anddivisions with a few employments on the Isthmus. All of the silver
force was recruited locally. This force will be cared for in bachelor
quarters at Cristobal and will be transported to and from the work in
labor trains.
During the overhaul period first one side of the locks will be out of
commission and then the other. The side in use will be in service 24
hours per day, with two operating crews from 7 a. m. to 11 p. m., andwith one crew from 11 p. m. to 7 a. m. This schedule, combined with
the anchorage in Gatun Lake at the south end of the locks, is expected
to take care of the traffic, which is usually heavy at this time of the
year and will include the United States Battle Fleet during the over-
haul period, with little or no delay.
298 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Two shifts of 8 hours each will be worked per day on the overhaulwith three shifts of 8 hours each on the delaying items, i. e., those whichdetermine the date of completion, with no work on Sundays and holi-
days. The estimated number of working da\s required is 41 for theside first unwatered, 4 to 6 days to shift over, and 35 to complete theother wide, 80 to 82 working days, or approximately 3 months in all.
This is the last lock overhaul planned until the spring of 1929,when Pedro Miguel and Mirafiores will be overhauled.
Death of £. A. Drake.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., January 6, 1927.
To all concerned.— It becomes niy duty to announce, with great sorrow and regret,
the death of Mr. E. A. Drake, Vice President and Member of the Board of Directorsof the Panama Railroad and Steamship Line, which occurred in New York on Janu-ary 5.
The span of Mr. Drake's service with the Panama Railroad of nearly 40 years is
inspiring in retrospect. Despite the physical infirmities with which he has beensuffering for some time, he continued faithful to the last, the paralytic stroke from theeffects of which he died having occurred immediately after he had attended a recentdirectors' meeting.The officers of the company extend their sincere sympathy to the family in their
bereavement. There is for all of those with whom he has been associated a deepsense of personal and official loss in the realization that his death removes one who hasbeen long connected with the administration of the Panama Railroad.As a mark of respect to Mr. Drake's memory, it is ordered that on the day of the
funeral, the date of which will be announced later, the flags on all public buildings andequipment of The Panama Canal and Panama I^ailroad shall be flown at half-mastuntil sunset.
H. Burgess,Acting Governor, The Panama Canal.
2d Vice President, Panama Railroad.
Traffic by Nationality for December, 1926.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through theCanal during the month of December, 1926, classified according to
nationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic
in both directions, together whh. corresponding totals for December,1925 and 1924:
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
British 561
2
1
10
6
7
3
7
18
2
5
2
4
120
1
224,3753,512
2454,21925,0S522,05917,51711,97529.35341,6171,4975,0945,79110,671
481,3182,790
291,5964,705
2555,317
35,29027,69122,43714,19634,49451,4732.7308,5317,251
11,524004,7563,412
305,2897,3103S6
6,64540,65334,61328,70518,68443,41467,9753.85113,7989,390
36,146775,2474,297
224,1153,976
2344,244
25,04721,50017,62311,41127,94141,7592,7037,0935,99112,729
479,7212,791
$265,692.694,390.00
296.855,273.7535,795 2527.550.4521,882 75
14,968,7536,474.3045,824.101,871.256,942 506,235.8410,401.49
517,064.772,456.64
206,816Chilean 2,019Colombian 400Danish 8,431Dutch 27,953French 10,680German 26,268Italian 4,332Japanese 42,931Norwegian 52.466Panaman 3,397Peruvian 4,373Spanish ! 406Swedish 4,112United States 333,864Yugo-Slav
Totals, December, 1926..
.
245 887,718 1,131,568 1,456,403 888,878 1,003,121.38 734,448
Totals, Deccmlxir, 1925.. 245 921.971 1,169,313 1,492,187 923.009 1.034.320.38 704.170
Totals, December, 1924.. 193 746,872 919,138 1,207,594 753,881 859.366.81 653.832
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 299
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage
Tolls.
TonsNationality. United
Statesequivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
British 472
2
2
4
6
8
3
11
8
2
1
2
108
199,4796,991
2459,4457,14619,68521,63811,88548,17823,9904,2635,0163,0177,486
428,673
253,1739,377
25511,00410,21326,75829,38013,89453,46829,0855,1946,4953,8448,917
542,377
327,08514,599
33613,56311,95932,60535,90019,71863,36037,1136,8669,5075,2053y,676690,207
201,8907,862
2349,4656,68119,69821,87211,93746,16222,5014,3175,7623,2268,762
428,149
$249,327.658,738.75
305.2511,806.258,932.3024,606.2527,110.0014,856.2559,181.1028,517.805,304.506,135.303,771.259,357.50
534,965.19
344,587Chilean 10,046
Colombian 454
Danish 19,400
DutchFrench
15,75042,727
German 47,995Italian 19,175
Japanese 74,705
Norwegian 45,565Panaman 9,307Peruvian 5,981
1,411
Swedish 40,000
United States £98,719
Totals, December, 1926.. 213 797,192 1,003,434 1,303,755 798,518 992,915.34 1,575,822
217 863,778 1,088,096 1,396,062 864,144 1,077,576.15 1,654,000
214 836,061 1,040,058 1,323,335 834,219 1,034,128.23 1.611,855
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnag e.
Tolls.
Tons
Nationality. UnitedStates
equi ,-a!ent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
British 103
3
4
3
14
12
15
6
13
269
7
3
6
2281
423,85410,503
49013,06432,83141,74439,20523,86077,53165,0375,76510,1108,80818,157
909,9912,790
544,76914,082
51016,32145,41354,44951,81723,09087,96283,5587,92415,02611,09523,441
1,147.1333,412
692,37421,909
77220,20852,61267,21864,61133,402111,774105,08810,71723,30514,59566,822
1,465.4544.297
426,00511,838
40813,70931,72841,19839,49523,34874,10364,2607,02012,8559,217
21,491907,870
2,791
§515,020.3413,128.75
602.1017,080.0044,727.5552,156.7048,992.7529,825.0095,655.4074.341.907,175.7513,077.8010,007.0919,758.99
1,052,029.962,456.64
551,40312,065
85428,831
Dutch 43 , 703
59,40774,26323,507117,03698,03112,70410,3541,817
44,112
United States
Yugo-Slav
1,232,583
Totals, December, 1926.. 45S 1,634,910 2,135,002 2,760,158 1,687,396 1,996,036.72 2,310,270
Totals, December, 1925.. 462 1,785,749 2,257,409 2,888,249 1,787,153 2,111,896.53 2,358,170
Totj'.s, December, 1924 .
.
407 1,582,933 1,989,196 2,530,929 1,588,100 1,893.495.04 2,265,687
Repairs to Gatun Spillway Bridge.
Extensive repairs to the railway bridge across the discharge channel
of the Gatun spillway were begun on January 12.
This work will be done by the section of Gatun Dam and backfills,
and will include the construction of new abutment piers and the re-
placement of existing wooden stringers and crossties with steel
girders and ties.
It is estimated that the repairs will cost approximately $6,000 andthat 6 weeks will be required for completion of the work. During the
period of overhaul the bridge will not be available for use by pack
animals.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
lojal freight, handling, and other costs.
300 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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302 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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304 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Ccnal ia December, 1926.
During the month of December, 103 tank ships transited the Canal,with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement of 587,370,on which tolls of $516,032.64 were collected. In point of net tonnage,tanker tratlic for the past month showed an increase of approximately 4per cent o\ er the same traffic for the corresponding month a year ago,wliile cargo tonnage showed a decrease of 0.4 per cent over the cargotonnage of December, 1925.Tank ships comprised 20.3 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 27.5 per centof the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 25.8 percent of the total tolls collected; and carried approximately 25.6 percent of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transit-
ing the Canal during the month of December, 1926, segregated bydirection of transit and nationality of \essels, are shown in the follow ingtabulations, with comparative totals for the two preceding months andfor December, 1925:
Nationality.No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
carto.
„ . . , Atlantic to Pacific.British 5
1
2
44
23,0754,13611,55!1
247,852
$18,700.084,043.758.316 00
178,611.06
7.500Dutch 6,891NorwegianUnited States
Totals, DeMml)cr, 1926.. . 52444644
28). 913251,0642J?,496254,125
209,670 89182,997.66186.495.81185,259.69
14,391Totals, Novenber, 1926Totals, October, 1926Totals, Deaembcr, 1925 13,537
Pacific to Atlantic.British 7
1
2
41
39 27!)
4,31710.517
246,314
41,540.004,365.0011,492.50
248,964 25
75 101Dutch 7,148Norwegian 2J,066United State? 474,402
Totals, De.-eiiber, 1926 51465952
300,457271,068331,919319,618
3)6,361 75
276.079.53336.060.70324^098 85
576,777Totals, Noveiiber, 1926 493,180Totals, October, 1926 625.880Totals, Dejember, 1925. 5SU,494
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels showing Los Angeles as their port of origin or destinationwith the totals for the two preceding months and for December, 1925:
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
December, 1920.
.
To Loi AnjAes.
45363735
253,4162.)4,960
2)8,076202,671
$182,617.14147,571.20153,106.41146,080.74
November, 1926October, 1926December, 1925
From Los Ang:hi.DecemW, 1926..November, 1926.
.
36364643
214,249208,165262,811256.086
$219,178.56212.845.78266,679.45267,370.75
416.272374,234
October, 1926 493 562December, 1925 4S3.118
Information from American Consuls.The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishinjj information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal alTecting tlie operation of ships. The current publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and tiled for reference.
It is not desired that intiuiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular oflicers, or tliat theybe burdened with requests which sliould be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.. at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest America i Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 305
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in December, 1926, by
Trade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
TONN.'VGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
eqiiivalcnt.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
United States in tercoastal:
United States 86
4
1
2
3
2
12
1
359,130
10,0363,5129,3122,0737,486
37,9552,790
449,715
13,4114,7059,9492,6218,917
45,0993,412
576,694
17,3687,31013,6244,43730,67666,0644,297
357,915
10,4213,9769,3531,9938,762
37,9302,791
$380,994.73
11,657.894,390.009,674.403,166.256,420.24
37,408.912,456.64
222,171East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 6,339Chilean 2,019Norwegian 5,070Peruvian 2,847SwedishUnited States 16,928Yugo-Slav
Totals 25
6
6
2
9
73,164
21.52225,1834,80237,522
88,114
31,61228,6737,754
47,922
143,776 75,226 75,174.33 33,253
Baat coast of United States toFar East:
British.. 34,75736,1478,21658,793
20,89823,5544,78337,503
26,742.7031,261.806,002.50
46,902.50
40,948Japanese. .
,
38,356Norwegian . 10,397United States.
.
58,315
Totals 23 89,029 115,961 135,913 86,733 110,909.50 148,016
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerica:
British.... 72
1
42
1
2
25,0248,9273,31512,9246,700
7165,791
30,81713,5364,16615,9808,283
8007,251
40,91414,6325,40721,13311,6231,2099,390
25,2028,9273,30913,0146,951
723
5,991
28,349.2811,158.754,143.7516,155.008,375.00
895.006,235.84
12,282Dutch 11,897French. 1 438German 21,204Italian 2 836Norwegian 1 250Spanish 406
Totals 19 63,397 80,833 104,308 64,117 75,312.62 51,313
Europe to west coast of Can-ada:
British
Danish81
1
1
1
1
1
39,1984,2194,5473,3855,2752,3164,158
48,1725,3177,0564,9365,9134,0336,655
60,8186,6457,3105,7517.061
3,8776.647
37,8564.2444,4953,5554,4602,9124,120
43,870.005,273.755,683.754,231.256,593.752,895.005.197.50
23,8068,431
Dutch 1,582French . .
.
4,572Italian 1,496Swedish 3,362United States.
.
6,207
Totals 14 63,098 .82,082 98,109 61,642 73,745.00 49,456
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
British
Norwegian9
3
1
37,2718,4343,845
47,72813,1135,181
55,81814,1176,194
35,2198,5043,845
46,327.5010,542.504,806.25
56,18721,292
United States 5,632
Totals 13 49,550 66,022 76,129 47,568 61,676.25 83,111-
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast ofSouth America:
Colombian 2
31
1
1
1
1
245558823599113
1.506
5,978
255563936685124
2,9517,995
386721
1,4249972J7
4,7449,564
234543810587109
2,6735,979
296.85431.50
1,028.75748.75141.25
1,882.504,756.40
400DutchGerman 1,049Norwegian 998Panaman 311Peruvian 1,106United States
Totals 10 9.822 13,509 18,043 10,935 10,286.00 3,864
Europe to Australasia:
British
Dutch51
1
34,6013,2344,018
44 . 670
3,7494,097
55,4594,411
5,148
34,8032,746
: 3,196
43,251.254,042 504,999.20
32,0236.3006,000
Totals 7 41,853 52,516 65,016 40.745 52,292 95 44,323
306 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TOrN.WB. 1
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
British 1
1
1
1
1
3,7365,1843,7435.5683,958
4,4595,8605.4956,4514,795
6,1388,3656,121
9,3056,341
3,8385,1683,7725,5053.939
$3,210.486,480.004,678.754.644.723,452.40
Dutch 1,283German 4,015NorwegianUnited States
Totals. .
.
5 22,189 27,060 36,270 22,222 22,466.35 5,298
East coast of United States toGatun Lake, C. Z.:
Norwegian.
.
4
3
1
2,683
1,866485
2,767
1.950606
4,809
3,446855
2,779
1,858482
3,319 95
2,290.30606.25
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast ofCentral America:
British 2.716Norwegian 1.261
Totals 4 2,351 2,556 4,301 2,340 2,896.55 3,977
East coast of Canada to Aus-tralasia:
British.... 4
4
2
13,104
11,237
5,5954,443
16,503
14,854
9,3185,099
21.557
18,978
8,9647,031
13,253
11,634
5,5424,411
16,380.00
14,046 25
6,510.383,671.28
15,049East coast of Canada to west
British... 17.416Foreign ve.ssels in ballast—
U. S. intercoastal:BntishNorwegian.
,
.
1
Totals.. 3
1
2
10,038 14,417 15,995 9,953 10,181.66
Around the world:British . .
.
13,13012,461
18,87417,004
27,13221,093
15,35212,395
16,412.5015,576.25United Stat«s 10,109
Totals 3 25,591 35,878 48,225 27.747 31,988.75 10,109
Cristobal, C.Z., to Gatun, C.Z.:United States 3
1
2
216
2,2627,671
216
4,0149,873
233.55
2.827.507.972.98
East coast of South America towest coast of UnitedStates:
Norwegian 3,88812,305
2,2967,676
6,012United States.
. 5,772
Totals .
.
3 9,933 13,887 16.193 9,972 10,800 48 11.784
East coast of South Americato Far East:
Dutch 1
1
()4,170
()5,821
()7,267
()4,387
3,955 005,212 50Japanese.
. 4,575
Totals.. .
.
2 4,170 5,821 7,267 4,387 9,167.50 4.575
West Indies to west coaft ofSouth America:
French 2 7,992
8694,158
9,296
1 ,574
4,765
12,616
1,593
6,666
7.941
1,055
4.158
9,990.00
1,086 253,430.80
3.110West Indies to west coast oif
United States:Swedish
. . 750United States. . .
.
Totals 5,027
4,266
3,349
2,313
1,384
6,598
6,3,39
5,536
5.196
3,235
2,606
7,658
8.259
6,886
5,693
3,924
3,644
11,309
5,213
4.261
3.499
2,336
2,594
6,845
4.517 05
$5,332.50
4,186 25
2.891 25
1.7.30.00
5.513 76
750East coast of United States to
wcEt coast of CanadaUnited States.. S,730
West Indies to wet coast ofCanada:
French 1,560West Indies to Far East:
Norwegian 6.186Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
United Slates:Panaman .!.086
East coast of Canada to westcoast of United States:
British
niitch crui.fcr of 7, 'J 10 tons di.-placemcnt.
•THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 307
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of Canada to westcoast South America:
British 1
1
1
1
1,457
1,515
3,235
27
1,570
2,959
4,436
26
2,631
4,617
5,214
27
1,394
2,427
3,168
27
$1,130.40
1,893.75
4,043.75
20.25-
East coast of South Americato west coast of SouthAmerica:
Peruvian 420West Indies to Balboa, C. Z.:
Dutch 6,891ParaiscC.Z., to Balboa, C.Z.:
German
Totals, December, 1926.. 245 887,718 1,131,568 1,456,403 888,878 1,003,121.38 734,448
Totals, December, 1925.. 245 921,971 1,169,313 1,492,187 923,009 1,034,320.38 704,170
Totals, December, 1924.. 193 746,872' 949,138 1,207,594 753,881 859,366.81 653,832
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
United States .... 81
15
1
2
1
1
4
1
335,290
65,2154,2576,4472,6204,59516,0233,465
424,565
85,5135,3419,6884,0235,28017,8995,450
538,086
105,8546,65010,7894,4537,434
23,2075,687
334,581
66,0864,2476,4442,6214,66215,7303,450
$418,571.44
81,518.755,321.258,058.753,275.005,743,7519,652.054,331.25
696,643West coast of Canada to
Europe:British 119,812
Danish 9,470
French 14,996
German 6,086
Itahan 7,993
Japanese 28,342
United States 7.520
Totals 25 102,622 133,194 164,074 103,240 127,900.80 194,219
West coast of South Americato east coast UnitedStates:
British 2
2
1
2
1
1
2
10
6,6266,991
6895,8074,0143,5107,486
34,923
8,6449,377
• 9097,8104,8973,5448,917
42,108
11,48814,5991,3149,5066,3864,76330,67658,965
6,9787,862
681
5,8134,0673,0898,762
35,179
8,282.508,738.75
861 255,789.055,017.504,252.809,357.5043,508.05
8,336
Chilean 10,046
German 1,003
Norwegian 6,720
Panaman ... 9,018
Peruvian 4,312
Swedish 40,000
United States 97,357
Totals 21 70,046 86,206 137,697 72,431 85,807 40 176,792
West coast of United States to
Europe:British 10
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
36,2295,1883,4924,1242,54213,6089,1949,182
43,7125,6634,3175,4543,53314,14610,51712,330
58,9406,9135,7926,9034,20118,41015,23614,835
36,2685,2183,3704,1542,55413,2829,1239,122
45,286.256,485 004,365.005, 155. CO3,177.5016,720.6011,492.5011,477.50
75,8279,930
Dutch 7,148
French 8,0794,830
Japanese 22,988
Norwegian 20,066
United States 20,650
Totals 21 83,559 99,672 131,230 83,091
28,4243,-300
6,20116,0167,2753,226
104,159.35 169,518
West coast of South Americato Europe:
British 6
2
2
52
1
18
28.0193,6286.25215,8377,2903,017
35,5795,8518,34720,9158,6143,844
46,2455,97810,12825.93812,2845,205
35,773.754,534.907,815.0019,796.259,112.503,771.25
45,869
Dutch 8,602
French 14,79536,07611,182
Spanish 1,411
Totals 64,643 83,150 105,778 64,442 80,803.65 117,935
West coast of Canada to east
coast United States:
British 1
2
6
2,7617,905
19,4.30
3,4039,467
25,382
4,35310,51931,565
2,8166,49619,438
3,451.259,881.2521,287.50
5,31815,685
United States 39,139
Totals 9 30,096 1 38.252 46,437 28,750 ^ 37,620.00 60,142
308 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registcret!
gross.
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
Colombian 2
1
2
1
1
24526
1,084113
1,506
25545
1,291124
2,951
386189
1,852207
4.744
23411
1,069109
2,673
i305.2532 40
1..355. 03141.25
1,882.50
454DutchNorwegian 2 033Panaman 221Peruvian 1,669
Totals. . .
.
7 2,974 4,666 7,378 4,096 3,716.40 4.377
Australasia to Europe:British... 5
1
30,8622,862
40,6183,269
60.7834,785
31,4742,899
38,577.503,577.50
29,9404.857French
Totals 6 .33,724 43,887 55,568 34,373 42,155 00 34,797
Panama Bay to Gatun Lake,C. Z.:
Panaman 4
3
3
1
1
80
11,703
14,197
6.5985,891
116
13.537
15,680
7,6587,688
184
17,340
19,748
11,3099.485
80
11,688
12,867
6,8455,899
100.00
14,439 45
17,370 95
8,247.507,363.75
68
1 962
Australasia to east coast ofUnited States:
United StatesFar.East to east coast United
States:
Japanese . .
.
18,206
15,29715,750
West coast of United States toeast coast of Canada:
British...
United States. .
.
Totals 2 12,489 15,346 23,794 12,744 15,611.25 31.047
West coast of Central .Vmericato Cristobal, C. Z.:
British
West coast of South Americato east coast of Canada:
British
2
2
2
1,252
11,947
7,145
2,7631.330
1,328
13,982
9,544
4,5091,486
2,338
20.309
11.538
4.5072,361
1,256
12,213
7,140
2,7661,379
1,543.90
14,933 75
8,931.25
3,453 75
1,725.00
813
27,541
16,582
7 777
West coast of United States toCristobal, C. Z.:
United StatesWest coast of United States to
West Indies:British
United States.. . 2.383
Totals 4,143 5,995 6,868 4,145 5,178.75 10 160
Philippine Islands to eastcoast United States:
Japanese 4,350
3,306
3,301
264
61
•2,683
5.743
4,068
4,159
287
57
'2,767
6,995
5,492
5,497
345
89
4,809
4,283
3.380
3.384
273
61
•2,779
5,437.50
4,132 50
4,126.25
330.00
45.75
3,319.95
5 169Canadian intercoastai-
British 6,957
1,100
733
Australasia to east coast ofCanada:
British....
West eoast of United States toeast coast of South.\merica:
United StatesBalboa, C.Z.,to Cristobal, C.Z.:
PanamanGatun Lake, C.Z., to east coast
United States:Norwegian 1.061
Totals, December, 1926.
.
213 797,192 1,003,434 1,303,755 798,518 992,915.34 1,575,822
Totals, December, 1925.
.
217 863,778 1,088,096 1,396,062 864,144 1,077,576.15 1,654,000
Totals, December, 1924.. 214 836,061 1,040,058 1,323,335 834,219 1,034,128.23 1,611,855
These 4 vessels entered the Canal at Cr>«to!)al and proceeded as far as Gatun Lake, where after taking on cargoesof bananas, they retumtd to the Atlantic entrance of the Canal. As ves.sels transiting the Canal as far as Gatun Lakeonly arc entitled to return to ( 'anal port of entry without payment of tolls for return voyage, the only items taken up inconnection with these transits in the Pacific-to-Atlantic traffic statistics is the amount of cargo tonnage.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 309
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Fort of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending January 8, 1927.
Name of vessel.
GeraCorinto
Manchioneal...
.
GranadaMacorisVenezuelaKyphissiaOrbita
Toloa
Benefactor.
Padilla
BalboaCartagoAlmagro
• HaarlemAxel JohnsonTsuyama Maru
.
CalamaresLimonSan BenitoSaint Joseph.
. .
.
CartagoAnconTivives
AbangarezDixie /ViTowSanta Marta
. . .
.
WitramYoroOrita
EssequiboSaint JeanSanta TeclaKnute Nelson
.
.
BienvenidoLinda S.. .
.
YoroCarareGlamorganshire.
.
Line or charterer.
Kosmos LinePanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co .
Standard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LineRoyal Netherlands W. L Mail.Hamburg-American LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.United Fruit CoT. and J. HarrisonColombian S. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co. . , :
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail.Johnson LineNippon Yusen KaishaUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
.
United Fruit CoLTnited Fruit CoStandard Transportation Co. .
.
United Fruit CoHamburg-American Line,Standard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. . .
French LineN. 0. & S. A. S. S. LineNorway-Pacific LineW elcome S. S. Co .'
R. F'euillel.ois
Standard Fruit S. S. Co.Elders & Fyffes, LtdPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Arrived.
JanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJamiaryJanuaryJanuary
Departed.
JanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuary
JanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuary
JanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuaryJanuary
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded,
Tons.
()
()
130
4
22750116750218304324
59197
6
90691
4,450267735
12,929()()
245159
127242124
90130
()51
66361
Tons.175
2,342336408
1,114539
1,063117
(>)
1,921181
439
123J188
193
243280
36156
7i179
17J(')
31529113
(')
(')
371276
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded. 3 500 pounds.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending January 8, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo-
Discharged
Tons.
()(3)
(3)
43863
189
3
(3)
702,738
6167,500
11,4285784
(3)
Laded.
S. A.Perkins James Griffiths & Sons December 8.. .
recembcr 26.
December 27.
.
December 23.
Dececnter 29.
December 29.
December 30.
December 31.
January 2
January 4
January 3
January 5
January 5
January 6
January 6
January 8
December 23.
,
December 26.
December 30..
December 29.
December 29.
December 30.,
Decem.ber 30.
.
December 31..
January 3
In port
January 3
January 7
.Tanuary 6
January 7
January 6
January 8
T07iS.
4,06710Talaralite
LTrubamba 1 C97Chateau Thierry U. S. Goverrme-it 21EcuadorColombia
Panama Mail S. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. Co
4
Santa Luisa Grace Line
31President Monroe Dollar LineTsuyama Maru Nippon Yusen Kaisha (')Kenowis
(')
(')
8(=)
i')
7
LemeAcasta Anglo-Saxon Petro'eum Co
Union Oil Co. of CaliforniaMontebelloHague MaruPereneSanta Tecla
Peruvian LineN. 0. & S. A. S. S. Co .'.'.;.
' Cargo discharged reported in issue of Dec. 12, 1926. ' No cargo laded. 3 No cargo discharged.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
_All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Pan.\m.\ Canal Record. Forthis reason it is considered unneces.sary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interestsare advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
310 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Service of Floating Cranes "Ajax" and "Hercules."
The Panama Canal, Dept. of Operation and Maintenance,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 11, 1927,
To all Steamship Owners and Steamship Agents:1. Owing to the fact that it is often necessary to prepare special equipment for
unloading barges and other heavy freight at Paraiso by means of the floating cranesU. S. Ajax and U. S. Hercules, it is requested that at least 4 days' advance notice begiven of the arrival of a ship requiring such service. In addition to the date, informa-tion should also be given as to character of freight, weight, dimensions, etc.
2- The above information should be furnished the Marine Sui)erintendent, who will
transmit it to the division or divisions concerned.
John Downes,Marine Superintendent.
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters,'' and the current Tariff ol charges at the Canal for suppliesand services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z.; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of
navigational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in aposition to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1.202. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 723. Na%'al vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton 504. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton . 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent o. $0.75per net registered ton.
f). Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotageand for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplenentsthereto.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 311
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of which
the stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house " for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows
:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can ba reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarri^r's proportion of the through
rate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment (''Authority to I>eliver Cargo from Storage on Piers").
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, ca-nned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of shipswhich are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels oi storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1.100 men, provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand eSective in the course of bandling large traffic tbroueh the Canal in over 11 years of operation.
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is, "The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The Panama Canal,Washington, D. C."Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should be
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone."The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in the United
States. "Pancanal, Washington.'!
312 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including
the 25 per cent surcharge, effective November 30, 1926:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil. fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surchargeOil. ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning, ColeaOil. engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil. engine, gag. extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriten No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, line oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, diam and wire rope, lubricatingGrease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, vellow, cup, No, 5Soda, asnWaste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .28
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .10
Lb. .30
Bb!. of 42 gals. 2.85Bbl.of42gals. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06Gal. .44
Gal. .68
G«I. .60
Gal. .16
Qal. .69
Lb. .15
Lb. .14
Lb. .11
Lb. .14
Lb. .08
Lb. .00
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .21
Price.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections:
Section and Ward. Visiting Hours.
^tioB "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
American girls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obatctrical department, white females
(Nursery) ,
Section "C:"Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 11, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12 Colored, male, medical, eye and ear
Ward 13, Colored, male. G. UWard 14. American, male, G. U
tion "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 16. American, male, medical, eye and ear.
Ward 17, Colored children
Ward IS. White children
Ward IS. Colored, female, medicalWard 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
'.mlatioD.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;
6.30 to 8.00 p. m.(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
Wednesdays, Fridays. Sundays, and holidays. 1.30 tn 3 p. m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdayt. 2.30 to 4.30 p. n.;
6.30 to 7.30 p. m.Sundays and hulidays, 9.30 to 11 s. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays. 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily «.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
\ Wednesdays. Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.SO to 3 pjn.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis paUenta,Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendent's Office.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attendiDf
physician, section nnrse. and in her absence, the nuroe in charge.
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covers, punched and fitted withbrass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record, are offered for sale at 25 centsa set. for the benefit of those who wish to keepa file of the issues for ready reference. Ordersmay be addre89<>d to The Panama Canal, BalboaHeights. Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal.Waohineton. D. C.
Hours of Departure of Passenger Trains.
Following are the hours of departure of the
passenger tr.Tins of the Panama Railroad running
between the Atlantic and the Pacific:
From Colon: 9.10 a. m., 12.15 p. m., 4 p. m.From Panama: 7 a. m., 12.15 p. m., 6.10 p. m.The trains leaving at 12.15 p. m. do not run
on Sundays and holidays; the othcri are daily.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C.Z., January 19, 1927. No. 24.
Panama Canal Traffic During Calendar Year 1926, Segregated byNationality of Vessels.
Vessels of 24 nationalities made up the total commercial trafficthrough the Panama Canal during the calendar year 1926. Approxi-mately one-half of the total commercial transits were vessels of theUnited States, one-fourth vessels of Great Britain, and the remainingone-fourth were distributed among the remaining 22 nationalities.The following tabulation shows the total commercial traffic throuo-h
the Canal during the calendar year 1926, segregated according to thenationality of the vessels. A similar table for the calendar year 1925was published in The Panama Canal Record of May 5, 1926
:
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. No. of
transits.UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. Tonsor cargo.
Gross. Net.
Argentinian 1
22
1,38228446426102
2
1
105
1804
16
84137
2
301
85552799
2,63815
()78,967
5,445,13595,7858,479
189,239138,638410,249
1461,893
386,648532,31512,75616,785
316,490587,1743,258
688,84754,33587,58583,950
289,32610,778,349
48,154
()94,478
6,979,798127,9599,408
241,132172,278546,824
1461,889
487,106732,06315,89422,781
372,577681,8524,184
913,05789,260131,693104,144393,930
13,653,33860,450
()123,869
8,817,278198,65413,552
290,627222,796663,866
4422,039
627,328867,23720,73827,815
505,511866,4315,766
1,112,187117,163196,367143,891817,423
17,329,22974,065
()77,979
5,469,792107,5397,996
186,562127,337407,769
156
1,880385,203530,60012,93216,756
308,261569,558
4,075681,19374,904
107,48887,650
347,26210,769,786
47,113
$1,200.0091,161.20
6,530,583.92119,617.3510,375.68
227,365.56150,666.72513,606.14
109.502,266.80
472,799.32663,766.8914,811.3420,521.10
392,307.82719,653.404,072.50
811,868.1767,496.19109,589.60103,934.59331,351.38,
12,483,253.2359,161.64
British..109,531
6,932,287ChileanColombianDanish . .
.
10,429335,731
Dutch159,599549,721
EcuadorianFinnish
3,100469,678
FrenchGerman
.
GreekHonduranItaUan . .
.
21,4114,798
340,385802,189
3,2091,065,839
72,808102,90738,108646,741
14,854,768101,661
JapaneseMexicanNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States
Yugo-Slavic
Totals, 1926... 5,420 20,254,503 25,836,241 33,044,274 20,329,791 23,901,540.04 27,586,051
Totab, 1925... 4,774 18,141,695 22,958,158 29,368,840 18,228,704 21,380,759.70 23,701,227
Totals, 1924... 4,893 19,414,771 24,411,760 31,127,724 19.440,024 22,809,416.34 25,892,134
Totals, 1923... 5,037 19.979,628 24,737,437 31,658,095 19,931,570 22,966,838.18 25,160,545
' Displacement tonnage.
RELATION SHOWN BY PERCENTAGE.
The proportions of the traffic by vessels of various nationalities areindicated in the following tabulation in which percentages of the totaltraffic are shown instead of the actual figures, for the calendar years1925 and 1926. In this table, percentages are shown only for thosenationalities having 50 or more transits during either 1925 or 1926:
314 THE PANA^L\ CANAL RECORD
Novea
1of
isels
TONNAGE..
Tolls.
Nationality.
United PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. Tonsof cargo.
1equivalent. Grass. Net.
1925. 1926.| 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
47.227.24.93.43.12.11.91.41.1
1.61.1
1.33.7
100.0
48.7 SI.
5
53.226.93.42.62.91.92.01.4
0.31.60.90.42.5
50.927.93
3.23.22
2.21.3
0.41.40.80.72.4
52.827.03.52 82.61.92.11.5
0.31.4
0.90.52.7
50.927.63.52.93.22.12.1
1.8
0.41.50.80.82.4
52.426.73.42.62.61.92.02.50.41.50.90.62.5
51.327.63.52.93.32.12.11.3
0.4150.80.72.5
53.026.93.42 6
2.81.92.01.70.41.50.90.52.4
50.428.33 4
3 1
3 4
2.22.21.2
0.31.60.90.52.5
52.227.33.42.83
2.02.21.4
0.31.60.60.52.7
53.525 2
3.73.63.2182.31.9
0.31.1
1.1
0.32.0
53.8
British
Norwegian ,
25.55.03 3
2.51.91.91.8
1.51.21.0
3 5
27.73.52.93.42.12.11.2
0.31.60.80.52.4
25.13.93.3
Japanese 3.01 7
DutchSwedishPanainanItalian
DanishPeruvian
2.02.30.31.21.10.41 9
Totals 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100. c 100.0 100.0
During the past two calendar years over 91 per cent of the total
commercial transits of the Canal were vessels of 8 nationalities andthese vessels carried over 95 per cent of the total cargo in transit through
the Canal. These nationalities were, in the order of number of their
transits during the calendar year 1926, United States, British, Norwe-gian, German, Japanese, French, Dutch, and Swedish. With the
exception of a decrease of 12 transits for Japanese, and 1,323 long
tons of cargo for Dutch vessels, all of these nationalities show con-
siderable increases in both transits and cargo in 1926, as comparedwith 1925. The actual figures are given in the following tabulation:
Nationality.
Total transits. Total tons of cargo. Increase.
1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. Transits. Cargo.
United States 2,5521,301235162149101
9267
2,6381,382301
180137105102
99
12,677,9745,976,028831,346854,742749.200431,087551.044458,559
14,854,7686,932,2871,065,839900,420802,189469,678549,721646,741
8681
661812410
32
2,176.794
British 956,259234,48345,68452,98938,591
Dutch '1,323188.182
' Decrease.
As regards total commercial transits and total tons of cargo in transit
the calendar year 1926 was the largest in the history of the PanamaCanal to date. Hence for some of the nationalities the percentage of
the total traffic declined in 1926, as compared with 1925, in the face of
a gain in absolute quantities.
Sale of Power Plant Equipment.
The Panama Canal offers for sale the equipment installed in the Miraflores steamauxiliary power plant.
Sealed proposals will be received at the offices of the General Purchasing Officer,
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Ouarternuister, The PanamaCanal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, not later than 10.,-iO o clock a. m., on the 8th.
day of April, 1927, at which time they will be opened in puiilic, for the purchase of
the above-mentioned equipment. Forms of proposal. Circular \o. 1778, with full
particulars, may be had upon a|)plication to the oflkcs mentioned above.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers?
local freight, handling, and other costs.
tHE PANAMA GANAL RECORD 315
Panama Canal Records.
A statement of various records made by traffic through the PanamaCanal at different times was published in The Panama Canal Recordof December 31, 1924. Since that time several new records have been
established and a revised statement is accordingly given below
:
COMMERCIAL VESSELS.
P'eature. Record. Vessel. Date of transit.
677 feet 5 inches
78 feet
Empress of Scotland April 2, 1926.
December 12, 1924.
Draft 35 feet 6 inches
27,132 tons
15,352 tons
July 23, 1925.
Tonnage:Eelgenland December 12, 1924.
December 12, 1924.
18,999 tons Empress of ScotlandEmpress of ScotlandEmpress of Scot'and
William Rockefeller
April 2, 1926.
United States net 13,769 tons
817,211.25
22,000 tons crude oil.
April 2, 1926.
ToUa April 2, 1926.
October 27, 1922.
(Note.—The Belgenland has made two transits since December 12, 1924, viz., in December, 1925, and December, 1926.)
NAVAL VESSELS.
Feature. Record. Vessel. Date of transit.
870 feet 7 inches
105 feet 2^ inches.. .
.
33 feet 1 inch
44,700 tons displace-
ment.$22,399.50
H. M.S. HoodH.M. S.'HoodU. S. S. ColoradoH. M. S. Hood
H. M. S. Hood
July 23 and 24, 1924.
BeamDraft
July 23 and 24, 1924.
March 10, 1926.
July 23 and 24, 1924.
Tolls July 23 and 24, 1924.
Largest year's commercial traffic:
Number of transits, 5,420. calendar year 1926.
Panama Canal net tonnage, 26,148,878 tons, fiscal year 1924.Tolls, $24,290,963.54, fiscal year 1924.
Cargo, 27,586,051 tons,* calendar year 1926.
Largest month's commercial traffic:
Number of transits, 506, December, 1923, and again in March, 1926,Panama Canal net tonnage, 2,516,491 tons, December, 1923.
Tolls, $2,335,729.81, December, 1923.
Cargo, 2,607,046 tons, March, 1926.
Largest day's commercial traffic:
Number of transits, 29, December, 29, 1926.
Panama Canal net tonnage, 146,184 tons, December 29, 1926.
Tolls, $136,604.77, May 25, 1923.
Cargo, 163,202 tons, January 14, 1924.
Largest number of transits in any one day:Thirty-five Government and 22 commercial vessels, a total of 57 vessels,
January 17, 1924.
Smallest day's commercial traffic occurred on November 18, 1924,
on which the number of transits was 2; Panama Canal net tonnage,
2,870; tolls, $2,865.00; and cargo, 2,809 tons.
In the above, the term "commercial traffic" is used to include all
craft subject to the payment of tolls, exclusive of small vessels under20 tons. It also excludes public vessels in the service of the Govern-ments of the United States, Panama, and Colombia, which are allov/ed
free transit.
The lowest pro rata cost of tolls per ton of cargo carried through theCanal on a commercial vessel is S0.2186 per ton, which occurred withthe transits of the Swedish motor ship Amerikaland, on September 6,
1926, and October 26, 1926, carrying cargoes of iron ore from CruzGrande, Chile, to Baltimore, Md. On both transits the Amerikalandcarried 21,400 tons of cargo and paid tolls of $4,678.75.
it6 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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m THE KA.\AMA t.ANAl, RKCOkr*
Canal Traffic During the First Fifteen Days of January, 1927,
During t4>€ first- 15 days of January, 2U) commercial vessels and 6<imall nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the com-mercial vessels aggregated 8908,968. 25> and on the launches 837.35,
i>r a total tolls collection of v«909.005.60.
The daily a\erage of transits of C(jiTimerdaI \essels was 14, and the
dail\- average tolls collection 860,597.88. The average amount ot
lolls paid l>y each of the commercial transits was 84,328.42. as com-pared with vS4,315.87, for the first 15 days of December.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 6| months of the
fiscal year ending June 30, 1927. with the daily averages of transits andtolls:
Month.Totals for month. Uaa> averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
Julv . . 4564t)4
44b415428458210
1,980, 719. &72.055.041.912.0ia.62() 42
1.989.213 931,889,001 11
1.996,036.72908.968 25
14.71 $63,894.18-14 96 66.291 61
Septem'uerOi toiler
14 8614 3614 2814.7714.00
67,320.8864.168.15*
62.966.7064,388.2«t
60,597 8&
Totals, first 6J months, 1927 2,907 12,838,608.01 14 61 64.515.62
Totals, first 6i months, 1920 2.718 12,012.288.96 13.06 80,363.26
Totals, first 6i months. 1925 2.557 n. 833. 274 27 12.85 59.488.82
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending January 15, 1927.
Name of veeeel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Carg
Dischar^d
—Laded.
January 9
January 9
January 9
January 9
January 9. . .
Tons. Tom.490
Olamorgansbire ll«i
January 9
January 9January 9
2
454{')
8t
iJinteldijk Holland-American Line 3SPadilla
Caiiauian Britisher
—
I'aciiic Shipper
Acajutla
l^riellc
1 841*
Can. Gov. Mer. MarineKuri:ess. Withy & CoPacific Steam .Navigation Co .
.
Royal .Netlicrlands W. I. -Mail. .
Pacific Steam .Navigation CoPacific Steam Navi,5ation CoAnglo-Saxon Petroleum CoRoland Line
January 9. .
January 9.
January 9
Jaimary 10.
January 10..
January 10.
January 10.
January 10.
January 10.
January 11. .
Jaimary 11.. . .
January 12.
January 12.
Jaimary 12..
.
January 12. .
January 12. .
.fanuary 12.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13..
January 14.
.lanuiU'y 11.
January 11.
January 15.
Jaimary 10.
January 11
January 11. .
January 12..
.
January 14.
January 15.
January 12. .
January 12..
January 12.
.fanuary 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13.
January 13. .
.fanuary 14.
January 15.
90
732
118
981
7.593970290167
V)(»)
389347
1'1
671I
3*
no5
330('1
57912
5618185
253402
(')
452
(•)
2911.210(')
5>
i^l,ro 192
(^renatula (')
Cali 501
30236404142
Alvarado Pa( itic Steam Navigation Co 4.S8
5583
United Fruit Co 30
United Fruit Co ... 255
Roval Netherlands VV. L MailSta"ndard l>uit S. S. Co
(')
nSail Pablo 37
25401
French Line
City of Patiamft
Pacific Steam Navigation Co Jaimary 14.
January 14. .
January 14.
January 15.
January 15. .
January 15.
January 15.
January 14..
January 15. .
January 15.
74
(')
69
Koval Netherlands W. I. Mail{standard Iriiit S. S. Co .... January 15. .
457
StwUa Pauaiua .Mai; S. S. Co
No cargo luded. Vo cargo diHcbarged. 150 pounds.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 323
United States intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for December, 1926.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canalin the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commoditiesand by direction, with the totals, and the totals for December, 1295and 1924. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations sub-
mitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small items are
frequently grouped under the designation of "General Cargo." Thesestatistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative of thekind and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. Thefigures represent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the United States
intercoastal trade only:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
1,156 1,156173
56146
4,6381,510
30
10
9,17426,447
1733,751
53620100
3,807682
4,6581 610
Burlap 3033 33
Camphor 10Canned goods:
Fish 164
25298
9 338Fruit . . . 26 472Meat 298Milk 202
5,6623.047
171
2843061
2021,033
744200
6 685Other 3,791
200171
78660
70018
1,262232
1,092
1 070Charcoal 90
751
18Coal 1 252Coffee 120 352Cold storage:
Lard 1,092Tallow 38
11651
2,434
38Other 274
59669020
2114060
390Confectionery 647
3 124Cyanide 20Drugs 211Explosives 60
5,144
9,2209
100Flour 5,204Fruits:
Dried 9,220gFresh . . ,
134
53767,5341,707
134Furniture 527General 15,797
1275
14
70
3,113950308511
171
2070
163,277
83.331Glass 1 834
5Hardwoods 250
526475
Hay 3 113
9503085
Ink 221 232Jute 171Leather 20Linoleum 503
1,303100
100,3813,387
2206,3551,087
47
572164,582
100Manufactured goods:
812302
101 193
3,689220
Textiles 56399
6,9181,186
47Metals:
_
2006,694
6011612
240
200184
50500
3,90851
6 878110616
Tin . . . . 3 920Other 291
324 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
_ Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
.\tlantic.
Total:.
Milk, powdered - 97100260
324.359
80588,768
250250
3.000
i5
2,40250
218'
1,625150-
97Nitrates . . 24
30
19
1.7092520150427
124
N'uts 290rtls:
Crude 324.378Lubricating ... 1.709Olive 25Other 825Refined 88.918Vegetable 427
Ores:
Copper 250Lead 250Magnesite 3.000
40202
7,178
40Paint 277Paper 9,530Peas 50
63412
378131
648
1,263
634Rags .• 230Rice 2.003Rope 281
648Rubber:
8130225
1,271
Raw 130
20023
425Salt 23
270
8202,356
270Shells, oyster 464 464.Silk 820Skins and hides 344
79595
1,62534650125
11,74720910
1,617
2.700Soap 795.Soda 95Soda, ash 1,625Soda, caustic 34fi
57'
188
5331
22400
3,471
50Sugar 125
11.747SyTup 266Tea 198
Tobacco 1.67031
Turpentine 7012
23
7012
Wax 45Wine 400Wool 75
3323,546332
233,678 692,041 925.719
Totals, December, 1925 225,489 755,860 981,349
Totals. December, 1924 198,095 695,901 893,990
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending January 15, 1927.
Name of vessel.
AcajutlaBalboaCanadaAnyo MaruCity of Panama.Cauca
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.kug. F. ChristensenAx»l .Johnson
Nippon Yusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. CoNational Navigation Co
January 8.
January 9.
January 12.
January 12.
January 13.
January 15.
January 8. .
,
January 9. .
January 12.. .
.lanuary 12..
.
January 13...
January 15. .
Cargo
Discharged Laded
Tom.
(')
()
10063
Tom.
()33
' No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationsofThe Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that infjuiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with retjuests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal ; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.. at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
Tlie Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 26, 1927. No. 25-
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal During Calendar Year 1926.
During the calendar year 1926, 1,262 tank ships transited the Canal,carrying a total of 7,117,408 tons of mineral oil products. These vessels
had a combined net tonnage of 7,323,942, Panama Canal measurement,on which tolls of $6,447,399.40 were collected.
Tank ships comprised 23.1 per cent of the total commercial transits
during the year; 28.3 per cent of the total Panama Canal net tonnage;26.9 per cent of the total tolls collected; and 25.7 per cent of the total
cargo carried in commercial vessels through the Canal during the year.Expressed in terms of percentage, the following tabulation shows the
volume of tanker traffic through the Canal during the past 4 years:
Per cent of total traffic.
Number Panama Tonsof Canal net Tolls. of
transits. tonnage. cargo.
33.8 40.7 39.0 38.231.1 32.7 31.2 31.120.4 25.1 23.6 22.523.1 28.3 26.9 25.7
Calendar year 1923.
Ca'endar year 1924.
Ca'endar year 1925.
Calendar year 1926.
The following tabulation shows the number of tank ships, thePanama Canal net tonnage, tolls collected, and cargo carried for eachmonth of the calendar year 1926, together with totals for the half-
year periods, and for the full years 1923, 1924, and 1925:
Month.Number
of
transits.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
January 534359465949
317,780259,454351,220270,172309,060276,322
$229,186.74189.109.90255,225.90196,518.34257,213.08200,389.82
9,020• 17,959
8,679May 16,054
' 7,203
Totals, first half year 309 1,784,008 1,327,643.78 58,915
July 61
61
59464452
348,310366,605330,025258,496254,064233,913
254,533.30266,220.59244,057.21186,405.81182.997.66209,670.89
14 233August 12,300
34,757October
14,391
Totals, second half year 323 1,841,413 1,343,885.46 75,681
Totals, calendar year 1926 632 3,625,421 2,671,529.24 134,596
Pacific to Atlantic.
474245565952
290,014241,433230,494322,603348,567308,768
299,322.95242,935.95289,601.15331,229.85348,868.43318,781.50
550,241February 444,227
635,508607,681657,620586,498
Totals, first half year 301 1,791,879 1,830,739.83 3,381.775
326 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Month.Number
of
transits.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
July 536060594651
309,835347,588345.775331,919271 .068
300.457
$316,537.53356.559.80353.531.05336.(161.70276.079.53336.301.75
583,419655,953665.826625,880493,180576,777
329 1.906,642 1,945,130.33 3,601,037
630 3,698,521 3.775,870.16 6,982.812
Grand totals, calendar year 1926 1,262 7,323,942 6.447,399.40 7,117,408
977 5,753,799 5,046,080.70 5,337,398
1,320 7,991,887 7,127,218.93 8,050,846
1,704 10,079,921 8,967,647.41 9,625,714
CAHAL WORK IN DECEMBER, 1926.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of December, 1926.
Balbo.\ Heights, C. Z., January 18, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of December, 1926. In it have been incorporated
summaries of the traffic through the Canal during the past calendar year.
TR.\FFIC^OR CALENDAR YEAR 1926.
Commercial transits for the year ending December 31, 1926, aggregated 5,420,
as compared with 4,774 for the calendar year 1925, and 4,89,1 for the calendar year1924. The calendar year 1926 established a new high record for number of commer-cial transits, as compared with the previous record of 5,230 for the fiscal year ending
June 30, 1924.
In addition to the 5,420 commercial vessels, 544 noncommercial ships, principally
United States Army and Navy vessels, and 155 small nonseagoing launches transited
the Canal, making the total number of transits for the calendar year, 6,119.
Cargo shipped through the Canal during 1926 set a new high figure for a year's
traffic, 27,586,051 tons, as compared with the previous record of 26,994,710 tons
for the fiscal year 1924.
The following tabulation gives a ready comparison of the number of vessels,
Panama Canal net tonnage, tolls, and tons of cargo passing through the Canal dur-
ing the calendar years 1925 and 1926, by months:
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC THROUGH THE CANAL DURING THE CALENDAR VEAbS 1925
ANT) 1926, BY MONTHS. '
No.vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tons of carco. Tolls.
1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926. 1925. 1926.
January. . .
.
February...MarchApril
MayJuneJulyAu(!;us(
September.October ...
Kovenil)er
December. .
401
379398382372368418372388410424462
479424506425470419456464
446445428458
1.960.0151.7S9.4471,964,1061,840,6921,847,6821,753.3271.951,2951.779.6271,831,0391.9.55.4S5
2.02S,0342,257,409
2 ,,300, 1871,991,1272,398,6942.048,2472.243.1031.990,3442,154,8212.230,9052,186,8042,124.5192,032,4882,135,002
1.907,4691,839.0192.104.3241,950.9021.823.0421,920,3231,963,6541,012,2171.891.9882.009.1712.023.3982.358.170
2.346.6432.139.2072.607.0462.237.5672.416. 7U1
2.134.6862,1{J5..527
2.321.6972.2;j9.547
2.374.7112.272.449..2.310.270
27, .586, 051
n. 832, 024. 351.648,964.881,840,103.141,735.429.371.705.592 201,659,490.061,800,239.841,657,893.901.602,723.111,826,314.641,870.087.682.111.896.53
21.380.759.70
$2,103,368.291,835,226.472,206,212.201,917,457.112,056,965.551,852,670 681,980,719 672,055,041.912,019.626.421.989.213.931.889.001.111,996.036.72
Totals... 4.774 5,420 22,958,158 25,836,241 23,701.277 23,901,540.04
' Commercial tratin ii eludes all ixeai -going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in direct scrnco of the United States Govern-
ment, including m:rcliaiit vessel.sc'mrtcied by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Hoard vessels in commercial
service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels net paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial trafiic"
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 327
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC BY CALENDAR YEARS, 1914 TO 1926.
The following statement is a summary of the trafific through the Canal by calendar
years since its opening:
No. United Panama Registered tonnage. Tons
of States net Canal net Tolls. ofyear. ships. tonnage. tonnage. Gross. Net. cargo.
1914 " 350 (^) 1,284,293 1,789,721 (3) $1,508,737.56 1,758.625
1915 ' 1,154 (^) 3,902,512 (0 (') 4,297,467.11 4,893,422
1916 3 1,217 3,078,623 3,817,704 (^) (3) 3,671,162.68 4,774,822
1917 1,960 5,116,001 6,217,054 (^) (3) 6,107,696.63 7,443,610
1918 2,070 5,369,341 6,409,886 (') (') 6,317,455.39 7,284,159
1919 2,130 5,828,118 6,932,984 7,719,306 4,919,189 6,973,095.30 7,463,151
1920 2,814 8,543,408 10,378,205 13,300,887 8,458,401 10,295,362.21 11,236,119
1921 2,783 9,.303, 687 11,435,811 14,451,8.30 9,225,519 11,261,098.80 10,707,005
1922 2,997 10,375,771 12,992,573 16,315,147 10,310,113 12,573,407.77 13,710,556
1923 5,037 19,979,628 24,737,437 31,658,095 19,931,570 22,966,838.18 25,160,545
1924 4,893 19,414,771 24,411,760 31,127,724 19,440,024 22,809,416.34 25,892,134
1925 4,774 18,141,695 22,958,158 29,368,840 18,228,704 21,380,759.70 23,701,277
1926 5,420 20,254,503 25,836,241 33,044,274 20,329,791 23,901,540,04 27,586,051
Totals 37,599 161,314,678 154,064,037.71 171,611,47ft
Canal opened to traffic August 15, 1914. ' Canal opened to traffic for approximately 8^ months only; closed
by shdes from the middle of September, 1915, to the middle of April, 1916. 3 Indicates tonnage figures are not available.
NUMBER OF VESSELS TRANSITING CANAL IN 1926.
The total number of vessels and craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the
calendar year 1926, by months, is shown in the following tabulation:
Month.Com-
mercial.
Noncom-mercial. ' Launches. ' Total.
479424506425470419456464446445428458
4010791
6441
20222724263547
13
12
12
9
13
11
7
7
11
19
19
22
532543609498
May 624,^ '
459
July 485.
493481490482527
Totals for the year 5,420 544 155 6,119
' Includes 517 U. S. hxmy and Navy vessels. 6 vessels belonging to the Panama Government, 3 belonging to the
Colombian Government, and 18 ves.sels which transited the Canal solely for repairs. ' Launches and miscellaneous
Bnall nonseagoing craft which, although paying tolls, arc excluded from the statement of commercial traffic.
CANAL TRAFFIC FOR DECEMBER, 1926.
During the month, 458 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition ta
these, 22 nonseagoing launches measuring under 20 tons, and 42 vessels belonging
to or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. In addition
to the above there were two transits of a Colombian Government vessel, and three
transits of vessels solely for repairs, making a total of 527 transits for the month, or
a daily average of 17.
Tolls on the 458 commercial vessels amounted to $1,996,036.72, and on the launches
to $128.40, making a total tolls collection for the month of $1,996,165.12, or a
daily average on all traffic of $64,392.42. The average amount of tolls paid by each
of the commercial transits was $4,358.16, as compared with $4,413.55 for the monthof November.The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
December, as compared with the same months in 1925 and 1924, is shown in the
following tabulation
:
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels (.Army and Navy)
.
Launches (under 20 tons measurement) . .
.
Colombian Government vessels
For repairs
Totals.
December, December, December,1926. 1925. 1924.
45842222
3
527
4623619
519
40731ft
444
328 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores
Totals... 90 1S8
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for December, 1926, as com-pared with the corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, and the monthly averagefor the calendar year 1926:
December,1926.
DeccTnber,
1925.
December,1924.
Average per
month for calendar
year 1920.
45 J
1,634,9102,135,0022,760,1531,637,396
$1,996,036.722,310,270
4621,785,7492,257,4092,888,2491,787,153
$2,111,896.532,353,170
4071,532,9331,939,1962.530,9291.538.100
$1,893,495.042.265,637
4511,687,8752,153,0202.753,6391,691.149
Tolls $1,991,795.002,293,896
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per day..\verage per
December,1926.
Dece nber,
1925.
December,1924.
day for ca'eidar
year 1926.
14.7763,871
$64,338.2374,521
14 9072.819
$83,125.3776,070
13 13
61,163$61,030.49
73,037
14.8470,784
Tolls $65,483.67Tons of cargo carried 75,578
AVER.\GE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of December, 1926, as compared with December, 1925, and December, 1924,
are shown in the following tabulation:
Average per vessel.
December,1926.
December,1925.
December,1924.
United States equivalent net tonnagePanaTia Canal net tonnageRe?i5tered gross to:inage
Roistered net tonnageToiUTons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
3,W84,6616,0263,634
$4,353.155,0446.079
3,8654,8866,2303,863
$4,571.205,1046,062
3,8894,8876,2193.9J2
$1,652 325,5676,332
At present, tolls are collected at rates of SI. 20 per ton for laden vessels and SO. 72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not e.xc^ed SI.25 per ton nor beless than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for
the measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls
charges, it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canalbe determined both in accordance with The Panama Canal and the United States
rules of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of December, 1926, the fol-
lowing tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 329
method of assessing tolls and the tolls that would have been collected on the basisof The Panama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and$0.60 ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
British $515,020.3413, 128. (5
602.1017,080.0044,727,5552,156.7048,992.7529,825.0095,655.4074,341.907,175.7513,077.8010,007.0919,758.99
1,052,029.962,456.64
1525,082.6014,082.00
510.0016,321.0049,119.2054,449.0051,806.1628,090.0087,962.0075,450.007,901.2015,601.009,686.2019,874.20
1,038,860.202,047.20
$10,062.26953.25Chilean
Colombian 892 10Danish 759 00Dutch 4,391.65
2,292.302,813.85
French.GermanItalian 1 735 00Japanese
i,'io8'io
725.452,523.20
ii5!2i'
7,693.40NorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanish 320 89SwedishUnited States 13,169 78Yugo-Slav 409 44
Totals 1,996,036.72 1,996,842.40 24,985.27 24 179 59
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, withrespect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoastal tradeUnited States foreign tradeUnited States-Canal Zone trade
Total
' Indicates increase under proposed rates
$17,146.873,364.36612.76
13,169.76
RATIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vesselstransiting the Panama Canal in December, 1926, is shown in the following tabulationsegregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only areincluded:
Nationality.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
British .85
.42
1.561.58
.81
.60
1.17.30
1.241.371.24
51
11
73
.99
1.441.071.781.76
1.551.591.631.381.391.81
1.81
.92
.36
4.481.66
1 12Chilean 85Colombian 1 67Danish 1 70Dutch 98French 1 09German 1 41Italian .' 83Japanese 1 33Norwegian 1 55Panaman 1 61Peruvian 68Spanish 24Swedish 3 03United States 1 51
Average, December, 1926 .94 1.57 1.29
Average, December, 1925 .89 1.52 1.25
Average. December, 1924 .91 1.58 1.30
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal duringthe month of December, 1926, is as follows:
330 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
.Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tank ships:
2
50
17023
8,782278,131
770,67673,979
$9,258.95200,411.94
735,748.8057.701.69
51 300,457 $306,361.75Ballast
General cargo ships:
1575
698,3634,614
683,226.80Ballast 3,326.71
Totals 245 1,131,568 1,003,121.38 213 1,003.434 992.915.34
Steamers 201304
992,068138,258
437
880,610.81116,787.47
507.70
181222
42
2
898,573103.905
21611653490
888,888.60Motor ships 103,230.25
242.50Launches 100.00Yachts 389.19Tugs 1
6
3
31774
32.50652.80
4,530.10
64.80Barges
Totals 245 1.131.568 1,003,121.38 213 1.003,434 992,915.34
Of the 382 steamers, 268 were oil burning, 111 coal burning, and 3 burned either
coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by vessels
transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of December, 1926.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amountcollected would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .\tiantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of.
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:
1
1
'5,2698,900
$6,312.80Cruisers 1
1
4
2
6
1
3
2
3
1
1
1
1
8,90010
'3.80010
5,436'4,355
'18,0412,000
15'5,212
•500
500
'2,764
$4,450.005.00
1,900.005.00
2,718.005,226.0012,989.521,000.00
7.503,752.64
250.00
250.00
1,990,08
4,450.00
Mine sweepers 3 2,850 1.425.00
Submarines 6 5,436 2,718.00
Tankers 2
2
'11,4272,000
13,712.40
Tugs 1,000.00C. S. Army vessels:
Tugs 2
1
2
1,000
500
'3,439
500.00Colombian Government vessels:
Tugs 250.00
For repairs:2,476.08
Totals 27l 34,543.74 20 32,844.28
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the
December, 1926, carried cargo as follows:
month of
Atlantic to PaciSc.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Total.
Tons.
3,59318,246
21,839
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal
during the month of December, 1926. These launches, although paying tolls, are
excluded from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
202
11915
$117.1511.25
Totals 22 134 128.40
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 331
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of the
Panama Canal during the month of December, 1926, are shown in the following
tabulation:
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arriving tons.
Local cargo shipped tons.
Transit cargo arrinng tons.
Transit cargo clearing tons.
Cargo received for transshipment tons.
Cargo transshipped tons.
Vessels supphed with bunker coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Raiboad
93,4747,391
2,284,0992,283,932
31,94824,607
27,5414,263
2,282,1152,311,081
1,42535
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad tons.
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departments tons
.
U. S. Army, excepting vessels tons.
Individuals and companies tons.
Panama Railroad tons.
Transferred to Navy t°ns •
Panama Raih-oad Steamship Line tons.
Total issues and sales tons.
Coal on hand, January 1, 1927 tons.
Coal on hand, December 1, 1926 tons.
Coal received during monta tons
.
Coal received from Navy tons.
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Canal departments bbls
Panama Railroad Company bbb.Army and Navy bbls.
Individuals and companies bbls.
Total issues and sales bbls.
Fuel oil received during December, 1926 bbls.
Fuel oil on hand, January 1, 1927 bbls.
Diesel oil sold during December, 1926 bbls.
Diesel oil on hand, .January 1, 1927 bbls.
Miscellaneous transfers bbls.
Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama Canal bbls.
Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Transferred to U. S. Shipping Board bbls.
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled bbls.
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnage '.
.
Remeasured for Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage corrected
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected
Services of harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hours
Launches, total operating hours
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenuePilotage
SeamenLaunch service
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous cash collections
31,879 1,530
152
24122817
1,5722
34,091 1,572
31,17318,54846,716
1,572
7,034.451,023.75604.60
22,538.00
126.63117.14
8,662.80 22,781.77
52,656.4722,722.84
123.7629,312.8459,290.381,297.62332.74
561,423.4621,271.43
21,271.435,602.91
411.763,529.592,850.433,097.59
388,090.32
631,130.76 420,349.70
531i
1,548
3711,435
Ships repaired at Panama Canal i
ConamercialU. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal equipment. .
.
Vessels dry docked:CommercialU. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal eqmpment. .
.
Clearances issued. . .
.
Bills of health issued.
$15,500.0019,931.0011,000.002,414.5014,735.47
395.001,143.90
11,278.757,635.009,872.002,912 505,616.02
115.00306.00
121,28811,654
4,566,2144,595,013
33,37324,642
33,409
17925122822
1,5722
35,663
31,17318,54846,7151,572
29,572.451,023.75731.23117.14
31,444.57
73,927.9028,325.75
123.7629,724.6062,819.974,148.053,430.33
949,513.7821,271.43
1,051,480.46
90212,983
$26,778.7527,566.0020,872.005,327.00
20,351.49510.00
1,449.90
269272
244245
513517
332 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Ships entering.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entLTjiig port Imt not transiting Canal
.
i transiting Canal and liandiing passen-gers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships cl aring.
All vessels, including t'lOie transiting Canal.Vessels clearing port but not transiting Canal.Vessels traasiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
No.of
53181
86
53683
Port of Cristobal.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
3,233,649353,731
545,983
3,268,659369,255
549.697
Registered
nettonnage.
1,999,603213,582
338,961
2,020,286223,012
340,241
Port of Balboa.
No.of
4746
65
4734
66
Registeredgross
tonnage.
2,878.15026.812
422,343
2,891.23923.084
427.888
Registerednet
tonnage.
I.788.31S19.685
261,188
1.794,91016,279
264,623
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. \t Balboa
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:tVoJtt Atlantic ports 1.503
1471 ,243
642,746.211
41
14272
138
113From Pacific ports 280
Total disembarking 1,650 1.307 2.957 183 210 393
Embarking:For Atlantic ports 987
2081.131
792.118
28713
161
14
156
27For Pacific ports 317
Total embarking 1.195 1.210 2.405 174 170 344
Remaining on board:From Atlantic to Pacific ports 1.776
4571,143
3.481524159
5.257981
1.302
1.770537
3.320686
5,090From Pacific to Atlantic ports 1.223From Atlantic to Atlantic portsFrom Pacific to Pacific ports 4 121 125
Total remaining on board 3.376 4.164 7.540 2,311 4.127 6.438
Total arriving 5.0264,571
5.4715.374
10.4979.945
2,4942,485
4.3374.297
6,831Total departing 6,782
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-
carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
Atlantic to Pacific 245213
4032
16.3Pacific to Atlantic 15.0
Totals 458 72 15.7
In addition to the aforesaid, 86 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, and 1 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 159 pas-
senger-carrying vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month ofDecember, 1926:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. Laundry.Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
Co:nmercial vessels $1,919.61136.67
$10,199.771.627.99
42.77
$22,017.13.15.561.851.218.09
$307.1962.62640.34
$4,476.36254.30310.80
$38,920.06Government vessels 17.643.43Panama Haih-oad vessels 2,212.00
Total sales. December. 1926 2.950.28 11.870.63 38.797.07 1.010.15 5,041.46 58.775.49
Total sales, December, 1925 2.186.26 12.491.90 26.174.54 1.009.29 4,934.69 46.796.68
Total sales, December, 1924 1,616.73 9.493. 44 25,145.90 884.23 2,996.67 40.135.87
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 333
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Balboa to:
$869.9.5
246.78$8,718,744,603.45
812,360.317,310,82
$240.9829.21
$2,673,101,407,77
$24,863.08
Government vessels 13,598.03
Total sales, December, 1926 1,116.73 13,322.19 19,671.13 270.19 4,080 87 38,461.11
Total sales, December, 1925 1,062.91 8,339.48 25,728.31 343.74 2,088.46 37,562.90
Total sales, December, 1924 1,191 58 2,777.49 20,689.72 496.03 6,269.37 31,424.19
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $31,241.46;
to Panama Railroad vessels, $2,212; and to other commercial vessels, $63,783.14;
making the total sales to all vessels, $97,236.60.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks, during the month of December, 1926, as compared with the
corresponding month in 1925 and 1924, together with the consumption of water for
the lockages, maintenance, etc., in December, 1926, as compared with the preceding
month and the corresponding month in 1925:
GatunPedro Miguel.Miraflores, . ,
.
Number of lockages.Comparat ve
Commercial. Noncommercial. grand totals.
North. South. Total. North. South. Total.Dec,1926.
Dec.,
1925.
Dec..
1924.
GatunPedro Miguel . . . .
207204204
224235234
431439438
418
17
6
2520
104337
441482475
465487483
407450
Miraflores 443
Number of vessels put through locks.
225 261 486 41 39 80 566 553
217 245 462 62 68 130 592 552
217 246 463 59 66 125 588 547
474517510
CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Army and Navy vessels. .
,
Panama Canal equipment.
PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage
was as follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
LockagesCubic fed.
1,828,840,000
Cubic fed.
1,597,760,000Cubic fed.1,458,920,000
5,650,000
Leakage 30,000,000 10.000.000 20,000,000
Totals, December, 1926 1,858,840,000 1,607,760,000 1,484,570,000
Totals, November, 1926 . 1,638,443.000 1.470,560,000 1,381,420,000
Totals, December, 1925 1.859,850,000 1,654,850,000 1,500,460,000
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions over
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of December are shown in compara-tive forms
:
•
334 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Rainfall for month.December. December—Years of record. (|
1920. 1925. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Inches.
10.089.5210.233.379.649.4516.003.10
Inches.
2.124.346.869.625.165.5312.491.60
Inches.
12.1816.4339.349.6226.2037.5458.17
Inches.
1.06.71
1.85
Inches.
5.1!5.84
Atlantic section 11.70
1.151.29
5.47ChaKTcs River watershed above Alhajuela 8.53
.00
Hydrography.Discharge of Chagrcs River at .\lhajuela
C.f. s.
3,47014,5509,6759,1492,728
C.f.s.
2,1719,0545,7885,1192,785
C.f.s.
17,300'154,000
9,9239,218
• 2,785
C.f.s.
1,265C.f>.
3, 72J
Gatun Lake watershed, total yield 3,0052,158
J 1,091
6,476Gatun Lake watershed, net yield 5,893Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power 32,210
12.25 represents tl e maximum 24-hour r.iinf.ill recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since .\raerican occupatioBreonrded at Gatun on Cctobcr 23 and 24, 19 i3. Note -Extreme outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not included
in this report. 'December 2fi. 1909. ^ Does not include December. 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
No seis^iiic tremors were recorded during the month.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was made on 19 vessels during themonth. There were 315 work orders issued during December, as compared with 307work orders issued during the month of November, 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 73 vessels at Cristobaland 30 at Balboa.
General repairs were performed on the steamship Panama during the month.On the steamship Salvador, extensive overhaul and reconstruction throughout theentire ship was continued during the month. Annual overhaul of the U. S. submarine0~6 was continued during the month.
.MUNICIPAL DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 672,657,000 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Cukbra slide has shown an average movement of 9.1 feet perpendicular to
the Canal axis during the month, between stations 1770 and 1794 W, and a maxiinummovement of 13.0 feet at station 1791. The dredges removed 31,900 cubic yards of
material from this slide, during the month, and a total of 72,450 cubic yards since
the Ea.st Culebra slide of Ortob'er 6, 1926On the 27th of the month Kast Cukbra slide showed another general movement
between stations 1775 and 17S5, the shore line moving out from SO to 120 feet fromits normal position, largely within the basin. Part of the material, however, pushedout to the center line between stations 1775 and 1777 E. It is estimated that 200,000
cubic yards moved into the basin and channel. There has l)een no further movementsince December 27th. The dredges have removed 165,500 cubic yards of material
from this slide during the month, making a grand total of 971,750 cubic yards since
the movement of October 6, 1926.
There were no other slide movements during the montli and there was no inter-
ference with Canal traffic.
The total excavation during the month was 533.800 cubic yards, as follows:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 335
CubicClassified as
—
Characterof work.
Station. Equipment.yards. Earth. Rock.
148,00039,1008,50075,7002,750
50,70020,65011,6008,500
35,00016,200117,200
148,0005,8001,300
14,450400
10,1504,1501,750
'l5!26616,200
117,200
'33,306
7,20061,2502,350
40,55016,5009,7508,50019,800
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance
No. 83.
Gaillard Cut East Culebra slide Cascadas.
Gaillard Cut West Culebra slide Cascadas.
Gaillard Cut East Culebra slide Paraiso.
Gaillard Cut West Culebra slide Paraiso.
Gaillard Cut Ea«t Culebra slide Gambca.Gambca.
Gaillard Cut, East Lirio slide
Pacific entrance, Project No. 1
Gamba.Cascadas.Cascadas.
No. 86..
No. 86.
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on December 31, 1926, totaled 20,772, of whom7,084 were Americans, 191 Europeans, and 13,497 West Indians. The total numberof persons in quarters on December 31, 1925, was 20,472.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
December 15, 1926, together with a comparison of the working force for the preceding
month, and for December, 1925:
As of December 15 1926. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.November,
1926.
December,1925.
Operation and Maintenance:Office 38
160
7822218542019214
36188
568652931822657200
74348646874
1,1161,242849214
75354595853
1,1411.203742185
70384739849938
1,202790296
Totals 1,309 4,054 5,363 5,148 5,268
Supply Department:187
8
2007
845
1,482108
1,02846394
201
1,669116
1,228470102246
1,60998
1,21733098247
1,496110
1,146137
Hotel Washington 103221
Totals 455 3,376 3,831 3,599 3,213
197231492
7
769281
2041,000
773
205988769
202974783
Totals 920 1,057 1,977 1,962 1,959
Panama Raih'oad:44648448
219116
1,655324
263180
1,739372
248176
1,661336
253178
1,136283
Totals 240 2.314 2,554 2,421 1,855
Grand totals December 1926 2,924 10,801 13,725
113,130
Grand totals, December, 1925 11 12,295
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 154 deaths occurred during the month of December, 1926, among the
population of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent
to an annual death rate of 14.45 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of death
were: Tuberculosis (various organs), 24; pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 23;
diarrhea and enteritis, 16; nephritis (acute and chronic), 13; and organic diseases
336 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
of the heart, 6. There were 5 deaths from bronchitis, 4 from cancer, 4 from apoplexy,and 1 death from dysentery-. There were 16 deaths among nonresidents of the Isth-mus; these are not included in the above statistics.
There were 251 live births reported during the month, and 15 stillbirths. Includingstillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual rate of 23.55 per 1,000 population. Deathsamong children under 1 year of age number 59, giving an infant mortality rate of235.06 per 1,CC0 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during December was 56, of whom 13 were employees (2 white and 11colored), none were members of employees' families, 19 were other civilian nonem-ployees, and 24 were Army personnel. Eight of the 13 employees were probably in-fected outside our sanitated areas, as they gave a history of working, living, or havingbeen in such areas at night previous to their becoming sick.There were no deaths from malaria.The annual admission rate per 1,000 for malaria among employees of The Panama
Canal for the calendar year 1926, was 14.1, which is thfe lowest recorded since theUnited States began construction of the Panama Canal in 1904. The malaria rateamong the total population of the Canal Zone and the cities of Panama and Colon,for the calendar year 1926, has been unusually favorable, particularly on the Pacificside of the Isthmus.
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERI.\LS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on theIsthmus during the month totaled $454,308.25, of which $433,504.48 was for theDepartment of Operation and Maintenance, and $20,803.77 for other Panama CanalDepartments.Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and secondhand
material amounted to §47,237.30.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues andexpenditures for the month of November, 1926, as compared with November, 1925,together with figures for the first five months of the current fiscal year as comparedwith the same period in the fiscal year, 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of December at the time ofwriting this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have notbeen completed.
Month. Fisca year.
Xovember,iy2ti.
November,192.i.
Thisyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls
Other receipts$1,889,103.59
280,748.41$1,870,123.08
284.641.23$9,933,937.751,384,856.93
$8,846,758.751,346,848.06
Total transit revenue.s
Total transit expen.se,s .
2,169.852.001,084,188.54
2.154,764 31
888,306.9711.318,794.684,929,591.03
10,193.606 81
4,351,525.33
N'(^t transit revenues 1,085,663 46608,852.43
1,266,457.34612,753.08
6,389,203.653,048,354.77
5,839,081.48Three per cent capital charge. . . 3,060,732.17
Transit surplus. 476,811.03 653,704.26 3.340,848.88 2,778,349.31
Business revenues 1,249,601.211.131,363.97
1,129.591.451,071,748.86
5,793.735.385,387,977.88
6,085,711.02Business expenses 5,800.604.69
Net business revenues 118,237.2457,100.45
57,842.5953,238.84
405,757.50296,788 33
285,106.33Three per cent capital charge. ...... 280,352.68
Business .surplus 61,136.79 4,603.75 108,969.17 4,753.65
Combined revenuesCombined expenses
3,151,909.601,948,008.90
3,013,783.761,689,483.83
15,800,080.109,005,118.95
15.004,158.598,879,970.78
Combined net revenues 1,203,900.70665,952.88
1.324,299.93665,991.92
6,794,961.153,345,143.10
6,124,187.81Three per cent capital charge 3,341,084.85
Combined surplus 537,947.82 658.308 01 3,449,818.05 2,783,102.96
Respectfully,
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 337
Summary of Hydrography, Calendar Year 1926.
A brief summary of hydrographic conditions for the calendar year1926, is given below:
CHAGRES RIVER.
The average discharge of the Chagres River watershed above Alhajuela was 1,868cubic feet per second, or 26 per cent below the 25-year mean of 2,518 c. f. s., and fur-nished 33 pel cent of Gatun Lake's total yield. It is the lowest yearly discharge since1905. The 1905 discharge of 1,518 c. f. s., is the minimum yearly discharge of record.The maximum monthly discharge for the year 1926 was 3,470 c. f. s., in December,
and the minimum 281 c. f. s., in April.
The maximum momentary discharge was 28,600 c. f. s., at elevation 101.96 feeton September 7. The minimum discharge was 250 c. f. s., at elevation 90.97 feet onMay 17. There were 7 freshets with a rise of 5 feet or over at Alhajuela during theyear.
G.\TUN LAKE.
The Gatun Lake watershed total yield for the calendar year 1926 was 5,719 c. f. s.,or 7 per cent below the 16-year mean of 6,166 c. f. s.
The maximum monthly total yield for the year was 11,964 c. f. s., in November,and the minimum, 305 c. f. s., in April.The total yield of the watershed of 1,320 square miles amounted to 180.36 billion
cubic feet, accounted for as follows:
Percent.
Pillion
cubic feet.
Run-oT above Alhajuela 32.645.621.8
58.9182.1939.20
Yield froTi land area below AlhajuelaDirect rainfall on lake surface
Total 100.0 180.36
The total yield, 180.36 billion cubic feet, was 94 per cent of the Gatun Lake capacityat elevation 87 fe3t above sea level (192 billion cubic feet).
The uses and distribution of this water supply are given below:
Percent.
Billion
cubic feet.
Evaporation fron lake surface 11.418.022.746.70.80.4
2") 61Gatun Lake lockages 32 47
41.0084.311 33
Hydroelectri powerSpillway wasteLeakage and municipal waterIncrease in storage 0.64
Total 100.0 180.36
Foot and Mouth Disease.
The Panama Can.\l, Health Department,Balboa Heights, C. Z., January, 18, 1927.
To all concerned.—With reference to notice dated Dacember 11, 1924,' estab-lishing an embargo against animals, animal products, and fodder from certain coun-tries of South America, on account of the existence of foot and mouth disease, andparagraph "a" thereof which prohibits importation of "hay, grain, straw, or goodspacked in grass, hay, or straw," the following ruling of the Health Department is
announced:The usual type of cylindrical individual bottle casing constructed of grass or
straw will not be considered "hay, grass, or straw" within the meaning of the abovequoted notice. Bottled goods so packed in individual casings may be imported,but no loose hay, grass, or straw may be used in the packing cases.
C. P. Knight,
Chief Quarantine Officer.Approved
:
W. P. Ch.\mberlain,
Chief Hsalth Officer.
Published in The Pana.ma Canal Record of December 17, 1924, page 268.
338 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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H2 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Notice to Mariners—Aids to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 25, 1927.
TliP port authorities at Buenaventura, Colombia, have advised the Marine
Division on January 24th as below:
An entrance buoy has been reestablished, but in a new position, at latitude 3"
46' north, and longitude 77" 19' west, in 24' low water; characteristics: White flash
of 3 seconds duration, dark 2.7 seconds, visibility 8 miles. Ships entering must pass
to northward of the buoy. Old position of buoy on chart should be erased.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending January 22, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
SiuyvesantPuerto RicoArkansasUercdia.GuayaquilAlkmaar.\purimac
AttoWitell
VenezuelaSonoraHerediaTurrialba
Venezuela("arrillo
Linda SEemdijk. . ...
LeeazpiCristobal
Sixaoia
LeonXIIITeihaAnsgirRan Gil
UluaCeibaSan Jose
M. F. Benefit. . .
CamitoArio
City of Panama.
Hoyal Netlierlands W. L Mail.
French LineFrench Line
United Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line. .
Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Peruvian Line
Roland LineRoland LineItalian LineFrench LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co*.
Panama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit C^R. Feuillebois
Holland-.\nierican Line
Spanish Line
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
United Fruit CoSpanish Line
Standard Fruit S. S. CoRoland Line
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoColon Import & Export Co. .
Elders & Fyffes. LtdStandard Transportation Co.
.
Panama Mail S. S. Co
.January 16.
January 10.
January 16.
January 16.
January 17..
January 17.
January 18..
January 19.
January 19..
January 19.
January 19.
January 19..
January 19.
January 19.
January 19..
January 20.
January 20..
Jnauary 20.
January 20..
January 20.
January 20.
January 21..
January 21.
January 22..
January 22..
January 22..
January 16.
January 16..
Jairuary 16..
January 16..
January 17.
January 17..
January 18..
January 21..
January 18.
January 18..
January 20..
January 19.
January 20..
January 20..
January 20.
January 19.
January 20..
January 20.
January 23..
January 20.
.
January 22..
January 20..
January 21.
January 20.
January 21.
January 22..
January 22.
January 22.
January 22.
Tons.
472942
<•)
January 22.
793125
)
168^
193
55
568924165
(')
226184
3.6481
283544374105
328(•)
3()
6
10,325
Tont.538:
591
227198
2,080400^4835621ft
78
233.521
1«
1*4984(>
517()
67258
4,53
5i24919
2or11610
2.27>
' No carRo discharged. 158 pounds. ' No cargo laded.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending January 22, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.C;argo—
Name •f vessel.Discharged La«led.
.Muavr
.A two i\!aru
Hampton RoadsVcneKucla*;ity of Panama
Standard Transportation Co"
Nippon Yuspn KaishaOil Transptirt CoPanani.-i .Mail S. 8. CoPanama Mail S. S. Co.
January 17.
January 18.
January 18.
January 19.
January 22.
January 17.
January 18.
Jaimary 2n.
January 19. .
.
Tons.
10,215144
10,988232
Tnn*.
3
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal add R-ss is, "The- Panam.i Can.il. Kallx.M Heights, Can.il Zcmc-." or "TIr- Panama Canal,
Wasliington. D. C.". ....
Mail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports shoulcl bt
addressed to "Cristobal. Canal Zone.", ., . ,
The cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Panranal. Panama; in thr linited
States, "Pancaiial, Washington."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 343
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(o) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made forthe first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular localrate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers)".Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority toDeliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the25 per cent surcharge, effective January 25, 1927:
Commodities. Unit. Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow '
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. . .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil. engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750. .
,
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dry ,
Paint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. 10.23Lb. .30Lb. .23GaL .18Lb. .21
Lb. .19Lb. .20Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35Bbl.of42gals. 2.00Gal. .40Gal. 1.06Gal. .44Gal. .68Gal. .60Gal. .17GaL .5yLb. .15Lb. .16Lb. .11Lb. .12Lb. .08Lb. .09Lb. .09Lb. .03Lb. .18Lb. ,20
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars ofinterest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record, Forthis reason it is considered unncessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Pan.mia C.\nal Record. Shipping interests are:advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
344 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
l)lete stock of navigational charts and books, includingcharts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of navi-
gational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection thata ship might
place.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, and
Hydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
turnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is eyuipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1 ,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating appro.ximately 3,536,500 barrels of storage
Ciipacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold. •
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety "of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplying about .W.OOO people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
.V 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs., , j j r j i
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ample
and effective in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
Licensing of Industrial Truck Operators. Inlormation from American Consuls.
T D w /-..,., n^^^,,r,ur nuu-,rw Tlic Consular officers of the United States atfHi. P.VNAMA Can.vl, E.KECunvE Oh MCE,
gcaports all over the world are ex oficio repre-
Balboa Heights, C. Z., January 1«, 1927. sentatives of The Panama Canal for the purpose
Circular No 723-1 of furnishing information to shipping and allied
...By virtue of the authority c^nUiined u,'^ten^ as^to
X^Hrtii^'lSio^^^of^i^^Section 5 of the Executive Order of October
^ publications of The Panama Canal1918, providing for the Iicens ng of chauffeurs
i„terest to shipping are furnished to the Con-m the Canal Zone, and E.xecutive Order of Oc- "' '
fv: .,,id tUed for referencetober 30, 1920, the following rules to govern the
^"',f ^^"[^d^^^red that in^Hes of a generali.ssuancc of licenses to operators of industrial
nature be addressed to the Consular officers, ortrucks are established: .... . that they be burdened with requests which should
(«) Application and examination for and^^ ^.^^^ ^j^.^.^^ ^^ .j.,,g p^nama Canal; but
issuance of licenses of industrial truck operators^^j ,
.^^^^^^ „,,,o ^^y not be sufficientlywill be made on the form and under the procedure
^^^-^^^^ .^^ to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.,described in Panama Canal Circular No. 723,
at the Canal will always save time by applying to
'^^'^'^i^o^T^" "•*"V^.- . .„ „_:«_„„ the nearest American Consul.
(ft) Tlie license card is.sued will specttically ^____^^___—state that the holder is authorized to operate only Ships* Chandlery Supplies.industrial trucks and will be of different color ,- , . , , i- .,„r.i.._than that issued to operators of automobiles and ,.
Panama t anal storehouses stock a ^"mpl'-^
motorcycles. lineofsh.ps chancKry supplies av.ilabler sale
to shipping at cost prices plus 25 per cent sur-M. L. Walker, charge, which surcharge includes freight, Iwnd-
Covernor. ling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, Sl.OO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, orThe Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Officeat Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is pub'jshed as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 2, 1927. No. 26.
Transit of British Battle Cruiser "Renown" with Duke and Duchessof York.
The British battle cruiser Renown, carrying the Duke and Duchessof York and party arrived at Cristobal, on the way to New Zealand andAustralia, at 6 a. m., January 25, 1927, and proceeded immediatelythrough the Canal. The Renoivn was escorted into the harbor by theUnited States battleship Arkansas, which had arrived at Cristobalfrom Guantanamo for the purpose on January 23, and Navy planesand from Cristobal to Gatun by Army planes.
'
At Gatun Locks the Renown was met by a party of Isthmian officialsand Army and Navy officers and the royal party disembarked in thelower level where military honors were rendered to the Duke and aninspection of the locks and spillway was made, reboarding in the upperlevel. The Renown docked at Pier 6, Balboa, at 5 p. m. In the eveningoT the 25th a reception was held at the newly completed BritishLegation in Panama, and the following day was occupied with officialcalls and addresses. The Renown sailed at 4.15 p. m., January 26for the Marquesas Islands. On January 10, the British tankshipDelphinnla passed through the Canal bound for the Marquesas with6,279 tons of fuel oil, reported to be for refueling the RenoivnThe Renown, with an over-all length of 795'feet, beam of 103 feet
and a displacement tonnage at the time of this transit of 37 000 tons'IS the second largest ship to transit the Canal, having been exceeded insize only by H. M. S. Hood, length 860 feet 7 inches, beam 105 feet 2^inches, and displacement tonnage of 44,799 tons, which made the transiton July 23 and 24, 1924. This is the third time the Renown has beenthrough the Canal; she made the transit, carrying the Prince of Walesen route to New Zealand, on March 30, 1920, and returning September13, 1920. On the two earlier transits her beam was 91i feet and herdisplacement tonnage iZ,zn. The increase in beam and tonnage isdue to torpedo protection having been built at or under the water lineAll transits, including that of the Hood, were made without especialincident though on the transit of January 25, 1927, the Renoxvn washeld back in order to have the advantage of an incoming tide in thePacific sea level channel. The clearance on either side in the lockchambers on the last transit of the Renoivn was 3^ feet and for the Hoodwas 2 feet 4f inches.
• ^"^''u "^f n°^- J^"."a^y 27, the Governor of The Panama Canal
issued the following circular to all concerned:During their recent stay in the Canal Zone Their Royal Highnesses the Duke andDuchess of York e.xpressed great admiration for the American achievement in theCanal Zone and their appreciation of the good work done in handling the Renlwnthrough the Canal and at the docks, and of the courtesies extended them while he^e
•^V if.l;
"""^ ^"^'"V*"
add the sincere appreciation of the undersigned of the wayin which the organization met the demands ^made upon it. reflectir|as it does g^Scredit upon our Nation and our organization. ^
346 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 34t
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348 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD $i^
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350 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
canal Traffic Dxiring January, 1927.
During the month of January, 1927, 443 commercial vessels and 11
small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial A^essels
aggregated $1,984,760.71, and on the launches $78.45, or a total
tolls collection of $1,984,839.16.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 14.29, and the daily average tolls collection $64,024.54.
The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,480.27, as compared with $4,358.16 for the month of December,1926.
The largest tolls collection on any one vessel during the month wason the British cruiser H. M. S. Renoivn, which paid $18,500.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 7 months of the
current fiscal year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
July 456464446445428458443
$1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036.721,984,760.71
14.7114.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.29
$63,894.18August 66,291.67Septemb^ 67,320.88October 64,168.19November 62,966.70December 64,388.28January, 1927 64,024.54
Totals 3.140 13,914,400.47 14 60 64,718.14
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending January 29, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
NoorderdijkCristobal
Hans Leonhardt..CartagoKretaSaint LouisChimanDrechtdijkSebaraLake GiltedgeCamdenAmasisFloreanaColombiaBologna.\gnes EPacific TraderLorigaJamaicaGalicia
AbangarezCartagoSanta .\na
Santa Marta. . .
.
La Perla
AshbeeVan Renselaer...
AconcaguaGranadaToloa
. NortonianP. de LaTouche
.
BredaSan Felix
West Mahwah..
.
MineolaPiaveAmazonasSalvadorGranada
Holland-.\merican LinePanama Railroad S. S. Line..
Colombian Transport Co. . .
.
United Fruit CoHamburg-.\raerican LineFrench LineNational Nangation CoHolland-American LineKosmos LineMobile Liners, IncUnited Fruit CoKo.smos LineLloyd ColombianaPanama Mail S. S. Co 1 January 25..
Italian Line January 25..
Pacific Fruit Co January 25..
Furness, Withy & Co. January 25.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co January 25..
Pacific Steam Navigation Co January 26..
Hamburg-.\merican Line January 26..
January 23...
January 23..
.
January 23. .
.
January 23. .
.
January 23..
.
January 23..
.
January 24...
January 24..
.
January 24..
.
January 24.
January 23. .
.
January 23. .
.
January 25...
January 23..
,
January 24..
January 24.
.
January 29.
.
January 24.
January 24..
January 24..
January 26.
.
January 25..
Tom.
United Fruit Co.United Fruit Co.Grace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineRoyal Netherlands W. L Mail.
.
Chilean LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoLeyland LineFrench LineRoyal Netherlands W. L Mail.
Eage Oil Transport CoMcCormick S. S. CoN. 0. & S. .\. S. S. LineNav. Libera-Triestina
Peruvian LinePacific Steam Navigation Co..
Standard Fruit S. S. Co
January 26. .
.
January 26...
January 26..
.
January 26. .
.
January 27..
January 27.
.
January 27.
.
January 27..
January 27..
January 27.
.
January 27.
.
January 27.
.
January 27..
January 28..
January 28..
January 29..
January 29..
January 29.
.
January 25..
January 26..
January 27.
January 27.
.
January 27.
January 29.
January 27..
January 27..
January 26..
January 27..
January 27..
January 27..
January 28..
January 27..
January 27..
January 27.
.
January 28.
.
January 28..
January 29..
January 29.
.
January 29.
.
January 29.
,
January 29.
Januarv 29.
489()
279
221J98200951
9,010
186J43077513712
()6
50689515
7
()296
201
2
517317525372913
9,0002537
7U85
Tom.209672762139
1,040(')
273149
(')
()(')
141
(•)
427387
()
51
81
4502
64629800
(')
29Z\24
()1,233
40)()(')
1.158255
' No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 351
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the
25 per cent surcharge, effective January 25, 1927:
Commodities. Unit. Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750. .
,
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil ,
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup, No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl.of42gal3. 2.35Bbl.of42gals. 2.00Gal. .40Gal. 1.06Gal. .44Gal. .68
Gal. .60Gal. .17
Gal. .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. .12
Lb. .08
Lb. ,09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18Lb. .20
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending January 31, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
January 23...
January 26..
.
January 27..
.
January 27..
.
January 28..
.
January 23..
.
January 29..
.
January 29..
.
January 30.,
.
January 23.,,
.
January 26January 27January 28January 28January 29January 29
Tone.
15072
189
17,8641
62378
Tom.
Panama Mail S. S. Co
San Felix Eagle Oil Transport Co16
Breda Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail9
Pacific Steam Navigation Co 20
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 723. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton 504. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent of $0.75
per net registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passageonly.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
352 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prtcee on Fnel Oil, Diesel OU,and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at S2.35 per
barrel.. ., , ,, .
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by-
private companies with tanks at the Canal
terminals, at prices which will be ciuoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, SI. 70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil. Balboa only, $2.05
per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-
ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at SIO.OO per tonof 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and S13.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to take
coal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, SIO.OO per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from li'.;hters in quantities of 50
tons or more, the price is SU.OO per ton at Cris-
tobal, S14.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are S13.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $16.00 per ton at Balboa with
minimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at Sll.OO
Cristobal and SI 4.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, S6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks S 1.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can be
made up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it can
be handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the
facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
ships which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage
capacity of 700,000 tons, bunker ships at the
rate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practically
as fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be delivered from 30 tanks aggregating ap-
proximately 1,500,000 barrels of storage capacity,
as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oil.
Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide
variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,
fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a
general line of goods for supplying about 30,000
people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a
large laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurantsi
serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A salvage service operated by the Canal is
available for prompt assistance to vessels within
a radius of a thousand miles of the Canal, or
farther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wrecking
tug with requisite equipment are dispatched onshort notice.
. .
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the
largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating
cranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,
employing about 1,100 men, provide the meansof making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal
are such as have been developed and found ampleand effective, in the course of handling large
traffic through the Canal in nearly 10 years of
ODeraMon.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, on
the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in the
United Statea. "Pancanal, Washington.'!
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PXJBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, SI.OO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, orThe Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Officeat Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 9, 1927. No. 27.
Heavy Tourist Traffic During Past Week.A total of 1,704 tourists, arriving on five cruise ships, visited the
Isthmus during the period February 4 to February 9. The vesselsbringing these tourists to the Isthmus were the Ebro, Caledonia,Laconia, Columbus, and Reliance. Of these, the Ebro and Laconiatransited the Canal on a cruise around South America. The otherswere West Indian cruises, the vessels calling at Cristobal but nottransiting the Canal. With, the arrival of the Montroyal on Feb-ruary 11, carrying 400 cruise passengers, a total of approximately 2,100tourists will have visited the Isthmus within a week.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in January, 1927.During the month of January, 1927, 103 tank ships transited the
Canal, with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurementof 593,943, on which tolls of $510,442.01 were collected. In point of nettonnage, tanker traffic for the past month was approximately 97per cent of the same traffic for the corresponding month a year ago,while the cargo tonnage was slightly more than 99 per cent of that ofJanuary, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 23.2 per cent of the total commercial transitsof the Canal during the month ; made up approximately 28.9 per centof the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 25.7 percent of the total tolls collected; and carried appro.ximately 24.3 percent of the cargo in transit through the Canal.The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tankships transit-
ing the Canal during the month of January, 1927, segregated bydirection of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the follow-ing tabulations, with comparative totals for the two preceding monthsand for January', 1926:
Nationality.
BelgianBritish
DanzigFrenchNorwegianUnited States.
Atlantic to Pacific.
Totals, January, 1937. .
.
Totals, December. 1926.,
Totals, November, 1926:
Totals, .January, 1926.
.
British
DanzigNorwegianUnited States.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Totals, January, 1927. .
.
Totals, December, 1926.
Totals, November, 1926,
Totals, January, 1926
No.of
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
4,97672,43821,9005,0725,329
195,183
304,898286,913254,064317.780
25,3358,08510,206
245,419
289,045300,457271,068290,014
Tolls.
$3,582.7254,265.3615,768.003,651 843,836.88
140,817.75
221,922.55209,670,89182,997.66229,186.74
23,763.218,003.7511,108,75
245,643,75
288,519.46306,361,75276,079,53299,322,95
Tonsof
cargo.
13,779
13,77914,391
31,92912,41818,000
470,034
532,381576,777493,180550,241
354 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels showing Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination
with the totals for the two preceding months and for January, 1926:
Nationality.No.of
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
To Los Angtki.January. 1927December, 1926November, 1926January, 1926
From Lot Angeles.
January, 1927December, 1926November, 1926January, 1926
268,648253,416204,960275,977
$193,712.55182,617.14147,571.20199,088.58
257,264214,249208,165210,740
298,437.67219,178.56212,845.78217,304.45
470,800416,272374,234397,112
Thomas H. Rossbottom Elected First Vice President Panama Railroad
Company.
Mr. Thomas H. Rossbottom has been elected first vice president
of the Panama Railroad Company, succeeding Edward A. Drake,who died JanuarA^ 5, 1927. Mr. Rossbottom entered the service of the
company August 1, 1887, and has been in its employ ever since with the
exception of 5 years' leave of absence, ending September 1, 1926,
during which he acted as general manager of the United States Lines.
Delivery of commissary Supplies at Ship Side.
The Panama Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 4, 1927.
To Ste.\mship Masters, Agents, ant) Owners:
1. Difficulty has been caused of late through the failure of certain steamers to
provide proper facilities for taking on board commissary supplies in the harbors at
Balboa and Cristobal.
2. Cases have been reported where ships, while under way, have endeavored to
take considerable quantities of supplies on board with a small hand line, with the
result that some of the supplies have been lost overboard.
3. Ships should in all cases provide proper lines and can\-as nets for the taking onboard of supplies, and where the quantity of supplies is considerable, weighing 500pounds or more, a boom, preferably amidships, should be rigged and in position
before supplies come alongside.
4. Where necessary to take supplies on board at the stern, and the ship is underway, captains are requested to slow down sufficiently to permit of taking supplies
aboard without possible damage to launch or supply boat from propellers.
5. Effective at once the Commissary Division will not be responsible for supplies
lost after they have been attached to ship's tackle, and the ship's crew have once
started taking supplies from the launch or supply boat.
John Downes,
Approved: Marine Superintendent.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Sale of Power Plant Equipment.
The Panama Canal offers for sale the equipment installed in the Miraflores steamauxiliary power plant.
Sealed proposals will be received at the offices of the General Purchasing Officer,
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The PanamaCanal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, not later than 10.30 o clock a. m., on the 8th
day of April, 1927, at which time they will be opened in public, for the purchase of
the above-mentioned equipment. Forms of proposal. Circular No. 177S, witii full
particulars, may be had upon application to the offices mentioned above.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECOUD 355
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending February 5, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Discharged
Cargo
—
Laded.
MineolaVan Renselaer. .
,
ParisminaAnnie Johnson .
.
Santa Luisa
Stella
Santa CruzGeorgieAlmeloLinda SU. D. Vinton. . .
,
Agnes EAtratoStatesmanStromboliParisminaTivivesAnconAtenasSanta Marta. . . .
Fred W. Weller.
CalamaresCeibaSan BenitoKellerwaldCattatoOdenwaldSigdal
LochmonarEbroLimonTejonAriguaniCeibaJamaica
N. 0. cfe S. A. S. S. LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
United Fruit CoJohnson LineGrace LinePanama Mail S. S. CoGrace LineFrench LineRoyal Netherlands W. L Mail.
Surgeon BrothersG.L BryanPacific Fruit CoColombian Transport CoT. & J. HarrisonItahan LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Raihoad S. S. Line. .
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Oil CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoHamburg-American Line
Hamburg-American LineHamburg-American Line
Panama Mail S. S. Co.Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoGeneral Petroleum CoEiders & Fyffes, LtdStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
January 30..
January 30.
.
January 30.
.
January 31..
January 31..
January 31..
January 31..
January 31..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 2.
.
February 2.
.
February 2..
February 2.
.
February 3..
February 3.
.
February 3..
February 3..
February 3..
February 3..
February 3.
February i.
February 4.
February 4.
February 4.
February 5.
February 5.
^February 5.
February^^S.
January 30.
.
January 30.
.
January 30.
.
January 31..
January 31..
January 31..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 1..
February 2..
Tons.
1
322102
II
February 2.
February 3.
February 2.
February 3.
February 3.,
February 3.
February 4.
February 4.
February 4.
February 3.
February 5.
February 5.
February 4.
February 5.
February 5.
iTebruary 5.
February 5.
16818
299
{')
W8-15U3551
253J256244
3,43268020
10,61321354138
592" 32'
i') '
1,080{')
77181
9,992«^ 3
Tom.467804'51
(0() '
i 750V 5108
() '
31
25i()-
()158587743
(03
()10
5i()
()290
38'
20
()355823
No cargo laded. ' No cargo^discharged.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the
25 per cent surcharge, effective January 25, 1927:
Commodities. Unit. Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow '.
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surchargeOil, ammonia, cyUnderOil, burning, ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750. .
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
,
Paint, lead, white, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
,
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricatingGrease, yellow, cup. No. 3Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5 ,
Soda, ashWaste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
GaL .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl.of42gals. 2.35Bbl.of42gal3. 2.00
Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06
Gal. .44
Gal. .68
Gal. .60
Gal. .17
Gal. .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. .12
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .20
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
356 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAxMA CANAL RECORD 357
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358 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 359
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360 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Executive Order.
By authority of the provisions of Section 2 of the Act of Congress approvedSeptember 21, 1922, I designate Judge James W. Blackburn as Special Judge of the
Canal Zone until January 1, 1928, to act during the absence or illness of theDistrict Judge of the Canal Zone, and in all cases where said District Judge maybe disqualified.
CALVIN COOLIDGE.
The White House,
January 15, 1927
.
[No. 4567]
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in January, 1927, by
Trade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
ves.sels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Resistered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cai-ro.
United States intercoastal:
United States. . 76
3
1
1
1
2
1
2
12
1
310,535
10,2583,4795,410
6894,1793,5104,087
40,0073,202
395,325
13,7814,6727,888909
5,9963,5444,917
46,5164,056
493,693
17,3577,3109,0061,3146,7894,76315,99570,6215,226
308,552
10,5793,9765,111
681
4,182
$337,150.82
12,284.844,348.755,679.36
861.254 874 fi-l
224,.366
8 181
East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British
Chilean 1 651DanzigGerman 1 411Norwegian 2 100
3,089 4.2.12 Sn 3 171SwedishUnited States
4,82140,0173,179
3,667.1237,849.472,920.32
43017 726
Yugo-Slav
Totals 24 74,821 92,279 138,381 75,635 76,738.56 34 670
East coast of United States to
Far East:
British
JapaneseNorwegianUnited States
7
7
1
8
24,31230,2842,446
33,032
36,42635,2754,240
43,069
39,51344,2954,29749,218
24,48528,7122,44332,974
30,390.0037,492.903,057.5041,290.00
49,10045,5854,130
55,884
Totals 23 90,074 119,010 137,323 88,614 112,230.40 154,699
Europe to west coast of Soutli
America:British 7
3
2
4
1
1
27,75610,5976,15312,7852,7052,459
33,87315,0738,54515,4353,7742,827
45,01717,53910,02519,71)3
4,6764,349
27,83510,4486,19712,0512,6362,565
33,637.0113,246.257,691.2515,981.253,381.253,073.75
17 912Dutch 10,327French 1,840GermanItalian
17,430462
Spanish 200
Totals 18 62,455 79,527 101,399 61,732 77,010.76 48,171
Europe to west coast Canada:British 8
2
1
22
1
36,68210,6263,2527,5819,6064,523
48,30113,6854,31711,41611.6695,627
59,16816,9935,35112,17615,5587,093
36,55810,6073,3397,6199,7904,479
39,110.5513,282 504,065 009,476 2512,007.505,653.75
8,058Dutch 6,863French 4,076German ; 12,919Italian.. . .
Norwegian3,9207,500
Totals 16 72,270 95,015 116,339 72,392 85.595.55 43.336
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
British 11
1
1
1
43,2412,9682,2693,604
57,1124,8854,1134,480
68,9114,9743.8285,816
43,1982,9582,2983,604
54,051 253,710.002,836.254,505.00
63,812German '. 7,003Norwegian 6,400United States 1,707
Totals , 14 52,082 70,590 83.529 52.058 65,102.50 78,922
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
361
No.of
vessels.
TO.VNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cartio.
Kurope to west coast of United
States:1
8
1
1
1
2
4.56832,6565,2074.3924,6796,264
4,97639,7105,9275,0725,85410,375
7,13853,5328,7446,7957,46810,518
4,1.54
32,7405,0264,0944,7247,911
$3,5S2 72
28,591.294,267.443,651.845,848.757,83J.OO
2,08910,491
Totals 14 57,766 71,914 94,195 58,649 53.771.95 12,5.80
Europe to Australasia:
h'ritish
French7
1
39,0794,777
48,1905,472
58,0536,037
36.4553,747
48,758.155,971.25
49,3212,955
Totals 8 43,856 53,662 64,090 40,202 54,729.40 52,276
Cristobal, C.Z., to Balboa,CZ.:Panaman
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
United States:
5
1
4
388
1,38314,524
424
2,60318,765
184
2,46123,625
80
1,38414,547
318.64
1,728.7513,854.27
I
2,5)12,080
Totals 5 15,907 21,368 26,086 15,931 15,583.02 4,531
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
U. S. intercoastal:
2
1
1
8,4646,4034,656
9.7488,0855,329
14.248
8,9667,455
8.4985,1074,415
7,018 565,821.203,836.88
Totals 4 19,523 23,162 30,669 18,020 16,676.64
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
South America:
2
1
1
1,363618113
1,669698124
2,2881,023207
1,417616109
1,694.35772.50141.25
2,2125:)0
274,
Totals 4 2,094 2,491 3,518 2,142 2,608.10 2,980
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
Central America:British 2
2
1,2861,514
1,4411,630
2,2982,244
1.3041,523
1,697.501,835.05
2,3672,461
Totals 4 2,800 3,071 4,542 2,827 3,442.55 4,828
Around the world:
2
1
19,0056,228
29,0528,495
36,96710,534
22,2976,195
23,756.257,785.00 4,749
Totals 3 25,233 37,547 47,501 28,492 31,541.25 4,749
East coast of Canada to westcoast of Canada:
British 3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
7,923
7,425
7,495
7,821
13,228
3.057
3,507
5,958
3,147
9,420
9,216
9,780
9,154
15,336
3,528
4,931
7.354
4.996
12,524
11,938
12,069
13,161
22,618
4.929
5.587
9,454
5,155
7,835
7,207
7,478
7,928
13,690
3,046
s3,467
5,891
3,153
9,899.65
7,454.39
9,368.75
9,776.25
11,041.92
2,540.16
4,383.75
7, 447..50
3,933.75
16,298
West Indies to Balboa, C. Z.:
British 7,500
East coast of United States to
west coast of Canada:United States 16,423
East coast of Canada to Aus-tralasia:
British
East coast of Canada to westcoast United States:
British
7,56i)
South Africa to west coast of
United States:
United States
East coast of South America to
west coast of Canada:United .States 7.465
Kast coast of South America toFar East:
JapaneseWest Indies to Far East:
British
5,801
7,994
362 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATI..\NTIC TO P.^riFlC—Continued.
No.of
vessels
TONNAGK.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West Indies to Australasia:
1
1
1
1
37.000
2.361
4,176
58
$13,500.00
1.069 92
3.205.00
43.50
W e.st Indies to west coast of
Triited States:
1,380
2,564
58
1,486
3.390
58
1.380
2.586
58
Kurope to west coast ofCentral
.America: 4.638
Paraiso. C. Z., to Balboa. C. Z.:
Totals, January, 1927 ... . 238 893.367 1,144,034 1,445.479 889.045 1,019,164.68 739,900
Totals, January, 1026 260 960,255 1,233,166 1,569.311 961.923 1,058,965.84 661,198
Totals, January, 1925. . . 226 882.168 1,114,382 1,406,773 878,381 973,148.31 1 629,560
' British cruiser of 37,000 tons di.splacement.
P.\CIFIC TO .ATLANTIC
I nited States intcreoastal: 1
United ."States
West coast Canada to Europe:British
Dutch
66
14
31
1
62
1
1
3
288,074
57.87516.0394.2822,62427,0857.4382.9642.78110,104
.367,440j
70,872i
20.2235.5634,02728,3379.3433.0304.86014,609
465.172
87,34025.4346.8634,45436.61011.9373,9024,96016,386
288.941
54,41516,0474.2872,61826,7427,4622,4743.66510,001
$360,092.50
72,343.7520,048.755.352 5
J
3.2S0.O033,329 559,297 503,636.003,476 2512,630.00
615.391
103.93227.5788.999
German 6,22444 91415.7475.120
Swedish 6.04524.298
Totals 32 131,192 160,864 197,886 127,711 163,394.30 242.857
West coast of South -Vmerica
to east coast UnitedStates:
Pritish.- 5
1
3
2
2
14
17,2663.5129,6813,5567.486
46,672
20,8564,70513.9404,1508.917
55.754
29,6137.31015.7345,44230,67678.612
17,6183,7769,7023.1628.76246.638
21,532.504,390.0012,101.254,441 659.357.5058,220.30
27,051Chilean 5.228Norwegian 25,943
5.S1241.0i)0
United States 114.410
Totals 27 88,173 108.322 167,387 89.658 110,093.20 219,444
\\ est coast ol South Americato Europe:
British 5
2
2
2
3
1
2
1
1
24,8138.305
146
6.65411,6324,0515,4582 9602,799
31,89011.451
1468,33615.0465.0517,0553,7293,412
41.37013.807
44210.91219.0517.0289.1405.0874.292
25,4638,341
150
6.675ll.b'47
4,1755,5113,0002.789
31,016 2510.381 25
109 508,317 5014.540 005.063 75
6.822 503.700.003,498.75
31.377Dutch 18.2;p3
French 14 762German 25.192
3 1297.757
Spanish 1.1466.140
Totals 19 66.818 86,116 111,129 67,757 83.449.50 108.006
\\ f.-,! coast of United States toKurope:
Uriti.sh 3
31
9
8,26S6,40313,7632.6943,392
9.4948.08514.7743.8384,069
12.8228,966
19, .381
4.2625,998
8.2895.10714.1892.6683,619
9.973 938.003 7516,862 .50
3,367 5)4,240.00
15 31012.4IS25.190
Norwegian 5 798
7.407
Totals 34,520 40,260 51.429 33,872 42.447.68 66.123
Went coast of Canada to east
coast of United States:
Pritish. 2
i
5
6.5792,53718.129
9.7624.24523,702
10,4864,36229,087
6,4992.51618,158
8,223.753.171 2522,661.25
15.49t
7.64')
United States 38,122
Totals 8 27.245 37.709 43.9.35 ' 27.173 34.056 25 61.252
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 363
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
\T„TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. of
vessels.
UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Australasia to Euroue:British 5
1
1
27,0174,3574,108
33,9115,1625,063
44,5086,8896,578
26,9824,4464,082
$31,775.795,446.255,135.00
23,7735,4908,107
FrenchNorwegian
Totals 7
1
1
3
35,482 44,136 57,975 35,510 42,357.04 37,370
West coast of United States toCristobal, C. Z.:
NorwegianPanamanUnited States
1,0291,383
13,357
1,0242,60317,216
1,3892,461
21,651
1,0411,38413,386
1.228.801,728.7516,696.25
670912
32,264
Totals 5 15,769 20,843 25,501 15,811 19,653.80 33,846
West coast of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
Colombian 2
1
1
1
5
1,447302618113
1,669307698124
2,288405
1,023207
1,417308616109
1,801.75368.40772.50141.25
652430977233
EcuadorianGermanPanaman
Totals 2,480 2,798 3,923 2,450 3,083.90 2,292
Panama Bay to Cristobal, C.Z.:Panaman 4
3
1
80
11,3594,828
116
14,7546,036
184
17,8257,597
80
12,8914,753
100.00
14,198.756,035.00
77
11,0515,416
Far East to east coast UnitedStates:
JapaneseUnited States
Totals 4 16,187 20,790 25,422 17,644 20,233.75 16,467
West coast of Central Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 2
1
1,252485
1,318606
2,308855
1,256482
1,565.00606.25
1,264452Norwegian
Totals 3
3
1
2
1,737 1,934 3,163 1,738 2,171.25 1,716
Australasia to east coast of
Canada:British 9,793
4,6559,349
12,624
5,67612,011
16,163
7,54313,426
9,816
4,5168,439
12,241.25
5,818.7511,686.25
6,810
6,15318,655
Philippine Islands to east coastUnited States:
JapaneseUnited States
Totals 3 14,004 17,687 20,969 12,955 17,505.00 24,808
Australasia to east coast of
United States:
United States 2
2
1
1
10.100
8,887
3,9266.020
10,132
10,206
4,6498,033
13,306
14,063
7,1159,648
10,035
8.823
3,9436,020
12,158.40
11,108.75
4,907.507,525.00
2,142
18,000
9,76516,367
West coast of United States toeast coast of SouthAmerica:
NorwegianWest coast of United States to
east coast of Canada:British
United States
Totals 2 9,946 12,682 16,763 9,963 12,432.50 26,132
West coast of United States toWest Indies:
British 1
1
8,2464,238
9,5935,187
13,0376,855
8,2074,235
6,906.965,297.50United States 10,835
Totals 2 12,484 14,780 19,892 12,442 12,204.46 10,835
F'ar East to Europe:British
West coast Canada to WestIndies:
Swedish
1
1
4,143
1,307
6,645
1,513
6,567
1,600
4,169
1,054
5,178.75
1,633.75
5,543
2,754
Totals, January, 1927. . .
.
205 778,421
836,987
977,597 1,262,429 777,632 965,596.03 1,501,865
Totals, Jaiuiary, 1926. . .
.
219 1,067,021 1,369,619 842,235 1,044,402.45 1,685,445
Totals, January, 1925. . . 175 678,839 845,633 1,095,774 682,757 858,876.04 1,277,909
364 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the aftice of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com:plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical table's,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of navi-
gational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship might
place.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Manners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone lor Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of which
the stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement mav be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of SI per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.
Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's proportion of the through
rate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the Canal
Zone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authoritv to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers)' .
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local. .
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PimLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, SO-SO per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights. Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February '6, 1918, at the Post OfiBce
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
CerHficate.--By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is rcvquired for the proper transaction of the pubhc business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., February i6, 1927. No. 28 .
Traffic by Nationality lor January, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of January, 1927, classified according to
nationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic
in both directions, together with corresponding totals for January,
1926 and 1925:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.1
Tolls.
Tons
NationaUty. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo..
Gross. Net.
1
'69
1
2
3
5
5
11
3
8
9
7
1
1
4
1071
4,568282,283
3,4791,36317,02021,22318,57427,20312,31136,24224,2661,8843,5102,45910,351
423,3693,202
4,976365,750
4,6721,669
21,90028,75823,40636,79115,44342,62932,7893,1513,5442,82715,292
536,3754,056
7,138460,460
7,3102,28826,71634,53228,20843,51420,23453,74939,1742,8524,7634,34926,513678,4535,226
4,154283,762
3,9761,417
15,24421,05517,37726,56912,42634,60324,0641,5733,0892,56512,732
421,2603,179
$3,582.72339,811.27
4,348.751,694.3515,768.0026,528-7521,379.3434,049.7515,388.7544,940-4027,942.832,188.644,252.803,073.7511,497.12
459,797.142,920.32
British238, i09
1,6512,212
l^)iitch17,1908,87143,9514,38251,38624,6802,7763,171
200
Swedish10,921
330,400
Yugo-Slav
Totals, January, 1927 . .
.
238 893,367 1,144,034 1,445,479 889,045 1,019,164.68 739,900
Totals, January, 1926. . . .260 960,255 1,233,166 1,569,311 961,923 1,058,965.84 661,198
Totals, January, 1925... . 226 882,168 'l, 114,382 1,406,773 878,381 973,148.31 629,560
Includes British cruiser of 37,000 tons disp'acement.
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.NationaUty. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
British 421
2
1
5
3
451
13
14
7
2
1
4991
169,1783,5121,4476,403
24,344448
15,29314,8744,05156,86242,3174,5403,5562,96011,574
414,2632,799
211,6244,7051,6698,085
31,674453
19,06119,7715,05163,54155,3205,8734,1503,72915,290
524,1893,412
271,3297,3102,2888,966
39,241847
24,66424,5287,02881,35968,3206,7545,4425,08737,236667,738
4,292
166,6573,7761,4175,10724,388
46415.40814,8814,17558,33842,2874,0473,1623,00013,481
414,2252,789
8205,715.434,390.001,801.758,003.75
30,430.00477.90
19,116.2518,592.505,063 75
70.209.5552,838.805,606.004,441.653,700.0014,467.50
517,242.453,498.75
240,315•
5,228652
12,418
Dutch45,781
430292,5132,3933,42987,30890,1146,3425,8121,146
49,799885,307
Yugo-Slav 6,140
Totals, January, 1927.. .. 205 778,421 977,597 1,262,429 777,602 965,596.03 1,501,865
Totals, January. 1926... .219
175
836,987 1,067,021 1,369,619 842,235 1,044,402.45 1,685,445
Totals, January, 1925 678,839 845,633 1,095,774 682,757 858,876.04 1,277.909
366 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
COMBINED TRAFnC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.Xationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Regit tercd. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
1
1112
44
10
3
9
164
21
2314
3
2
8
2062
4,568451,461
6,9912,810
23,42345,567
44833,86742,13716,36293,10466,5S36,4247,0665,41921,925
837,6326,001
4,976577,380
9,3773,338
29,98560,432
45342,46756,56220,494106,17088,1099,0247,6946,556
30.5821,060,564
7,468
7,138731,78914,6204,576
35,68273.773
84752,87268,04227,262135,108107,4949,60610,2059,43663.749
1,346,1919,518
4,154450,419
7,7522,834
20,35145,443
46432,78541,45016,60192,94166,3515,6206,2515.56526,213835,4855,968
$3,582.72545,526.70
8,738.753,496.10
23,771 75
56,958.75477.90
40,495.5952,642 2520,452.50115,149.9580,781.637,794.648,694.456,773 75
25,964.62977,039.59
6,419.07
478,4246,8792,86412,418
Dutch62,971
43038,12276,3447,811
138,694114,7949,1188,9831,346
60,720
United States1,215,707
6,140
443 1,671,788 2,121,631 2.707,908 1,666,647 1,984,760.71 2,241,765
479 1,797,242 2,300,187 2,938,930 1,804,158 2,103,368.29 2,346,643
Tota's, January, 1925 . . . 401 1,561,007 1,960,015 2,502,547 1,561,138 1,832,024.35 1,907.469
' Iiichides Britisli cruiser of 37,000 tons displacement.
Supplement No. 5 to Rules and Regulations Governing Navigation of the
Panama Canal and Adjacent Waters.
The Panam.\ C.\k.\l, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 7, 1927.
The following additional regulation is hereby established:
M. L. Walker,Governor.
(This Regulation should be inserted in Chapter VIII, page 41, of ''Rules and Regulations Governing
Navigation of the Panama Canal," 1925 edition.)
Regulation 117.2. Rat-guards required by Rule 117 must have a diameter of not
less than 3 feet, the thickness of the metal shall be sufficient to maintam the shape of
the guard (preferably not less than No. 20 gauge), and the guard shall be so designed
as to fit snugly about the cable or hawser. Ships will be required to supply their own
rat-guards. . , , , t% • • it- j(Note— If desired, rat-guards may be purchased from the Receiving and horward-
ing Agent, Cristobal, or from the Port Captain, Balboa.)
Notice to Mariners—Aids to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., February 12, 1927.
1. The following cable, addressed to the Port Captain, Balboa, has been received
from the port authorities at Buenaventura, Colombia:_ ,,o ,^, u
"Permit me to communicate the location ol a new buoy situated 3 47 north
latitude, and 77° 19' 10" west longitude. Characteristics: Zero 3 second hglit,
2 minutes and 7 seconds dark. Visibility, 8 nautical miles. White light. 1 he
buoy located in 3° 47' 10" north latitude and 77° 18' 30" west latitude has been
changed from white light to red. The route that should be taken by ships
entering the port is always that with red light to starboard and white to port. (Signed)
Manuel J. Chavarriaga.", . j r •
i j i .i
2 This seems to considerably modify some of the data furnished us by the same
source, as published here in local Notice to Mariners, No. 227, January 25, 1927.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 367
Stevedoring at Canal Terminal Docks.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 5, 1927.
To all concerned—The putting into effect of provisions of circular dated July 1,
1926, relating to stevedoring, is indefinitely postponed.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending February 12, 1927.
Name of vessel.
KellerwaldLimonHerediaCardiganshire
Mantaro •
City of San Francisco,
La Marseillaise
AnconCrenatulaLondon Importer. ...
EssequiboAgnes ECrynssenGalicia
BuenaventuraSixaola
Santa Elisa
HerediaTurrialbaGranadaOropesaSan BrunoAcajutla
PerouRhodopisAhnagroMurlaCall
UtacarbonTivivesPastores
EcuadorU.D.Vinton
I Takaoka MaruINessian.Sienvenido
ffianBlas
Line or charterer.
Hamburg-American LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Peruvian LinePanama Mail S. S. CoFrench Line
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
Anglo-Saxon Petroleum CoFurness, Withy & Co. _.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Hamburg-American Line
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
.
United Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
French LineKosmos LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Roland LineRoland LineUnion Oil CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoR. Feuillebois.
Nippon Yusen KaishaLeyland LineWelcome S. S. LineUnited Fruit Co
Arrived. Departed.Discharged
February 6..
February 6.
.
February 6.
.
February 6..
February 7.
.
February 7. .
.
February 7. .
.
February 7. .
.
February 8..
.
February 8..
.
February 8..
.
February 8..
.
February 9..
.
February 9..
.
February 9..
.
February 9. .
.
February 9. .
.
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 10..
February 11..
February 11..
February 11..
February 11..
February 11..
February 12..
February 5..
February 6.
.
February 6..
February 7..
February 12.
February 8..
.
February 8..
.
February 9. .
.
February 9. .
.
February 8...
February 9 .
.
February 9...
February 9...
February 9.
.
February 10.
February 10.
February 9.
,
February 10.
February 10.
February 11.
February 10.
February 12.
February 12.
February 12.,
February 12.,
February 12.,
February 10.,
February 11.
February 11..
February 12.,
Cargo
Tom.
304292
1,4322,335
78
February 12..
February 12..
7,541(')
4
14
69
7
556334
9
686201
94148
1,05614577
4991,100836
10.298
5171,749(')
268397135233
Laded.
Tons.28544176162178
1032,866
()47030
()()1,293
20259
4413249
204
/...
()
453226
()()()
33()
'('V388
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending February 12, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo
—
Name of vessel.Discharged Laded.
FredW. Weller Standard Oil CoF. & W. Ritson
February 2 . .
.
February 2 . .
.
February 3 . .
.
February 3 . .
.
February 3 . .
.
February 5 . .
.
February 6 . .
.
February 6...
February 6 . .
.
February 6 . .
.
February 6 . .
.
February 10..
February 11.
.
February 3 . .
.
February 2 . .
.
February 4 . .
.
February 4 . .
.
February 4 . .
.
Tons.
4,2631
2087
Tons.
72
7
Pacific Steam Navigation Co February 5 . .
.
2
February 7 . .
.
February 6 . .
.
February 6 . .
.
Fe!;ruary 7. .
.
February 7 . .
.
February 11..
February 11.
.
768489141
10,600119172
City of San Francisco. Panama Mail S S Co
La Placentia 5
Panama Mail S. S. Co ....
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 369
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 371
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372 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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M4 THE PAXAifA CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for January, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in theUnited States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities and bydirection, with the totals for January, 1926. and 1925. Cargo statistics
are compiled from cargo declarations submitted b\ masters of \ essels,
and in these declarations small items are fretiuentK- grouped underthe designation of "General Cargo." These statistics are accordinglynot precise but they are indicati\e of the kind and quantity of the cargoin transit through the Canal. The figures represent tonsof 2,240 poundsand are for the United States intercoastal trade onlv:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
.Atlantic.
Totals.
Agricultural implements 1,59650
1,731498133
1,596Asphalt 38 88Autoniohiles 1.731.Automobile accessories . .
7;693350
49*Beans 7.226Borax .... 350Bones and bone meal ... . 100
513lOO
Bricks ; 51SBurlap 57 57Calcium carbide. . . 145
26621642
1.066496
145Canned goods:
Fish 12,43623,589
12.702Fruit 23,805Meat 42Soup 1.066Vegetables . 5,859^
2.205240
6.355Milk 2,205
Cement 1,424281
1.900300
4,14916
125200
741,067
1,664Charcoal 281
25 1 925China and fire clay 300Coal 4,249Cocoa 16Coffee 125Coke 200
' Cold storage:
Cheese . . .... 74Lard 1.067Tallow 211 211
Confectionery .' 71 71Cork 100 100Corn 92
1,091184
21616331
92Cotton 2,188 3.279
184Earthenware 216
163Fertilizer 31
6,1829,971
6,1829,971
893675
62,4062.9S2
881,039
893Furniture 675
30,816386
93.222Glass • 3..368Guano Si
Hardwoods..... 1.03'.
Hay 9501,083
135134
95(
Hemp •. 1.08'
13J
Inrusorial earth . ... hS^
Ink 50151
323
92,1034,7021,5981 ,492
1.966700557
5(
Linoleum 15Lumber.Manufactured goods:
Iron and steel
109,824 110,14
92.10:Machinery 82
200
4.7SJ
1 . 79>
Textile."! 1.491Other 1,96
Marble 70(
55"
Metals:
4,935 4.93.Iron. 2.229
7710,416
11
20
2.22
Tin 10,41Other 1
.Muficalinstrumentf! 21
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 375
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
Nitrates .... 36200
36Nuts 200Mils: '
Cottonseed 16 16
96,102165,972131,1309,950
96 . 102
165,972Gasoline, benzine, and naphtha 131,130
2,3452572625
12,295Vegetable 257Wood ;. 26Other 25
Ore, magnesite 1,000 1,0001 aint 30
9,46071
164
4559783179
500
30Paper 819 10,279
71
Pico '.. 121 285
45Rosin 597
831Salt 79
500100 100
2,161350200322304
1,0418456
2,1516,65126510
3,31121830120
2,161Skins and hides 1,222 1,572Slate . . 200
322304
1,0418456
SugarSulphur
500 2,6516,651
265Tea i 10
3,311Turpentine
200
12'
1,368
218Waste 230Wax ... ... 120
12
Wool 154 1,522
Totals, January, 1927 234,688 627,821 862,509
Totals, January, 1926 199,295 654,855 854,150
Totals, January, 1925 174,669 458,635 633,304
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the25 per cent surcharge, effective February 15, 1927:
Commodities. Unit. Price.
Brass, bar, averageBrass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, averageGasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surchargeOil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning, ColzaOil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750,
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra hea\'y. in drums, Gulftriton No. 750Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine enginePaint, lead, wiiite, dryPaint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dryPaint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricatingGrease, yellow, cup, No. 3Grease, yellow, cup, No. 5Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Lb. $0.23Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl.of42gals. 2.35Bbl.of42gals. 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06Gal. .44Gal. .H8
Gal. .60
Gal. .17Gal. .5t
Lb. .15Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. .12
Lb. .08
Lb. .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .20
376 THE PANAMA CAXAL RECORD
Current Ket Prices on Tnel Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.Crude fuel oil is dolivcrcd to ves'^els at either
Cristob:il or Ralbo.i. trom tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 ppr b:irrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by
private companies with tanks at tiie Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. 1 he prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil. SI. 70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, S2.05and $2.25 per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at SI 0.00 per tonof 2,240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $13.00 at Balboa. F'or ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal. SIO.OO per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is 811.00 per ton at Cris-t >l.al, $14.00 at Balboa. If less than .50 tons is
t Ven from lighters, prices are $13.00 per ton atCristobal and $16.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at SI 1.00Cristobal and $14.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, insacks. $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof tlie Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, when requested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
.72
50
Tolls Charges for Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1
.
Merchant ve.^sels carry ing passengers orcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, witliout passengersorcargo, per net vessel ton (ea< h 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity.
.
3. Naval vessels, other than 'transports,colliers, hospital Ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
4. ,\rmy and Navy transports, o-ifliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by' thf samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessals.per net ton 120
5. Tolls jnay not exceed the equivalent of SI .25per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of YneasurenKnt, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per netregist-red ton.
(< Vessels returning frona Gatun Lake to originalpoint of entry into thfiCanal, without passingthrough the locks at the other end, arecharge! tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-pose of having repairs ma<i'' ^t the Balboadry dock and ihoD« will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage,^ii such cases. as provided inParagraph 4, Item 3, of the tariff, and forhandling lines in acenrHance with Item 4,
of the tariff
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal storcliousfs stock a completeline of ships' chandlery supplies available for sale
to shipping at cost prices plus 25 per cent sur-charge, which surcharge includes freight, hand-ling, and other costs.
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post OflSce
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 23, 1927. No. 29.
Canal Traffic During First Fifteen Days of February.
During the first 15 days of February, 232 commercial vessels and14 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the
commercial vessels aggregated $1,046,008.75, and on the launches
$56.40, or a total tolls collection of $1,046,065.15.
The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 15.46, andthe daily average tolls collection S69,733.91. The average amountof tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,508.66, as
compared with $4,328.42, for the first 15 days of January.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are showm for the first 7| months of the
fiscal year ending June 30, 1927, with the daily averages of transits
and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
July . 456464446445428458443232
$1,980,719.672,0.55,041.91
2,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036.721,984,760.711.046,008.75
14.7114.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.2915.46
$63,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1902,966.7064,388.28
January, 1927February (first 15 days)
64,024.5469,733.91
Totals 3,372 14,960,409.22 14.66 65,045.25
CANAL WORK IN JANUARY, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of January, 1927:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 17, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of January, 1927:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month 443 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to
these, 11 nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons, and 46 vessels belonging
to or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. In addition
to the above there were 9 transits of vessels solely for repairs, on which no tolls were
collected, making a total of 509 transits for the month, or a daily average of 16.42.
Tolls on the 443 commercial vessels amounted to vSl,984,760.71, and on the launches
to S78.45, making a total tolls collection for the month of $1,984,839.16, or a daily
average on all traffic of §64,027.07. The average amount of tolls paid by each of the
commercial transits was $4,480.27 as compared with $4,358.16 for the'month of
December, 1926.
A feature of Canal traffic during the month was the transit of the British battle
cruiser Renown, on January 25, carrying the Duke and Duchess of York.
378 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
The total number of craft of all kind transiting the Canal during the month of
January, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the fol-
lowing tabulation:
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels. Army and NavyLaOnches (under 20 tons measurement).
For'repairs
Totals. .
.
January,1027.
4434611
January,1926.
4793813
2
January,1925.
509 532
4014810
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-Iwund. Total.
18
2627
15
3433
3360
'. 66
71 82 153
GatunPedro Miguel.
Miraflores—Totals.
CO.\LMERCI.\L TR.VFFIC.
The following tabulation shows the number of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,
tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from the
beginning of the fiscal year 1927 to the end of January, 1927, as compared with the
same months in the previous year:
Number of
vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage.
Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
JulyAugust—September.October . .
.
November.December
.
January. .
.
418372388410424462479
456464446445423458443
1.951,2951,779,6271,831,0391,955,4852,028,0342,257,4092,300,187
2,154,8212,230,9052,186,8042,124,5192,032,4882,135,0022,121,631
1,960,6541,912,2171,891,9882,009,1712.023,3982,358,1702,346,643
2,185,5272,321,6972,239,5472,374,7112.272.4492.310,2702,241,765
51,800,239.84 $1,980,719.671,657,893.90 2,055,041.911,692,723.11
12,019,626.42
1.826.314.64 1.989,213.931.870,087.68 1,889,001.112,111,896.53 1,996,036.722.103,368.29 1,984,760.71
Totals. 2,953 3,140 14,103,076 14,986,170 14,502,241j
15,945,966 13,062,523.99 13,914.400.47
Commercial traffic includes all otcan-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in direct serxnce of the United States
Govcriimciit, including mcrchi'-iit vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping 13oard vessels in com-
mercial service pay tolls, statistics on vessels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for January, 1927, as compared
with the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average for the
calendar year 1926:
Januarv,1927.
January,1926.
January,1925.
Average per
mont h for calendaryear 1926.
Number of vessels
I'nitcd States net tonnage.
Panama Canal net tonnage
Registered gross tonnage. .
.
Registered net tonnage. . .
.
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
4431,671,7882,121,6312,707,9081,666.647
$1,984,760.712,241,765
4791,797,2422,300,1872,938,9301,804,158
$2,103,368 292,346,643
4011,561,0071,961,0152,502,5471,561.138
fl, 832, 024 351,907,469
451
1,687,8752,153,0202,753,6891.694,149
$1,991,795.002,298,896
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Number of transits
Panama Canal net tonnage
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
Average per day.
January.1927.
14 2968,439
$64,024 5472,315
January,1926.
15 4574,206
$67,850.5975,698
January,1925.
12.9363.226
$59,097.5661.531
Average per
day for calendar
year 1926.
14 8470,784
$65,483.6775,57i
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 379
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.The average tonnage tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of January. 1927, as compared with January, 1926, and Januarv, 19''5 areshown m the followmg tabulation:
United States ecjuivalent net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnage .'.
. . .
Registered net tonnage.Tolls ....'....;
Tons of cargo (ineluding vessels in ballast)Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
Average per vessel.
January,1926.
3,7524,8026,1353,766
$4,391.164,8996,079
January,1925.
3,8924,8876,2403.960
$4,568.634,7565,874
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and $0 72per ton for vessels m ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama Canal rules ofmeasurcnient_^^_with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor' beless than ^0./.^ per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rulesfor the measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the propertolls charges it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting theCanal be determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the Unitedbtates rules of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of January, 1927, the followingtabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of Thepiiama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and SO 60ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system
.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand 60c ballast onbasis of Panauia
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
Belgian $3,582.72545,526.70
8,738.753,496.1023,771.7556,958.75
477.9040,495.5952,642.2520,45:^.50
115,149.9580,781.637,794.t)4
8,694.456,773.75
25,964.62977,039.596,419.07
$2,985.60550,035.20
9,377.003,338.00
21,225.0060,432.00
394.6040,438.2056,538.8020,494.00106,170.0084,289.408,866.007,694.006,556.00
28,783.60970,842.805,845.60
$597.12$4,508.50
638.25Colombian ' '
'
banzig 158.102,546.75Dutch
Ecuadorianirench /
3,473.25
83.30
GermanItalian 3,896.55
41.50Japanese8,979.95
3,507.771,071.36Vecu\ ian
Spanish i;ooo:45
SwedishUnited States
Yugo-Slav'
^'Msm'217.75
6496^79
Totals 1.984,760.71 1,984,305.80 19,956.16 20,411.07
w,•?^,^^/*'''?f'' r ^'T^l'of United States registry would have been made up,with respect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows
:
United States intercoastal trade.United States foreign tradeUnited States-Canal Zone trade
Total
$5,252.92487.95455.92
6,196.79
RATIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vesselstransiting the Panama Canal in January, 1927, is shown in the following abulation
arfi'fdu'cfed•' "^*'°"^'^*y ^^ ^^^^^^'^ '^"^ ^''^^tion of transit. Laden vesseron^y
380 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Nationality.
British
ChileanColombianDanzigDutchEcuadorian. .
.
FrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited States.
Yugo-Slav
Average, January, 1927.
Average, January, 1926.
Average, January. 1925
.Vtlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
1.231.11.39
1.531.441.40
1.531.63.68
1.361.631.081.40.31
3.251.681.80
1.56
Totals.
1.03.73.85
1.531.041.401.011.35.38
1.301.461.051.16.20
2.331.451.80
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal during
the month of January, 1927, is as follows: .
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:2
51
10621
2
1
8,125296,773
733,85975,793
29,052
$17,960.00203.962.55
699,933.0654,741.18
23,756.2518,500.00
491
151
1
279.4529,593
681,5805,982
$281,612.50
Ballast6,906.96
General cargo ships:672,052.35
Ballast4,307.04
Noncargo-tarrying vessels:
Naval21
i46844
109.50
Yachts 1 432 311.04 607.68
Totals 238 1,144,034 1,019,164.68 205 977,597 965,596.03
Method of propulsion:200325
1
991,950151,747
27958
893,733.29125,104.65
283.2443.50
178234
889,88187,600
116
879,076.3886,419.65
100.00
Nonfucl-burning
Totals 238 1,144.034 1,019,164.68 205 977.597 965,596.03
Of the 378 steam-driven vessels, 257 were oil-burning, 115 coal-burning, and 6
burned either coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCI.VL TR.VFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and amount of cargo carried by
vessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of January, 1927.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount col-
lected would have been approximately as indicated: _^Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .\tlantic.
Class and natiouality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:1 '4.355 $5,226.00
3
3312
3I
4
1
•23,900'3,6002,85013,596•17,842J 3,908
'60'3,453
$11,956.601,800.001,425.006,798.0012,846.244,885.00
42.204.143.60
2
10
2
1.9007,516'14,s39
950.003,758.0017.806.80
U. S. Army vessels:
1 '5.212 6,254.40
Totals 30 43.890.04 16 33.955.20
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canalnct tonnage. ' Indicates United States net tonnage.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 581
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
January, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific.
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Totals.
2,77123,831
26,602
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal during the month of January, 1927. Theses launches, although paying tolls, are ex-
cluded from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
9
276
16
166.4512.00
Totals 11 92,
78.45
STATEMENT OF TERMIN.VL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of the
Panama Canal during the month of January, 1927, are shown in the following tabu-
lation :
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
25,07434,624
2,207,7572,193,666
118,9416,186
76,42194
2,220,3302,213,167
44
41
101,495Local cargo shippedTransit cargo arriving
Transit cargo clearing
tons. .
tons .
.
tons .
.
34,7184,428,0874,406,833
118,985Cargo transshipped tons .
.
6,227
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
741
9 831
Totals 75 9 84
tons .
.
tons .
.
.tons .
.
tons
tons .
.
tons.
.
tons .
.
tons.
.
tons .
.
tons. .
. tons .
.
.tons. .
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad 26,5062
150 26,6562
'
Totals 26,508 150 26,658
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departmentsU. S. .Army, excepting vessels
Individuals and companies
• 384172
9220
732
6511
4491839220732
Total issues and sales 27,908 226 28,134
Coal on hand, February 1, 1927. . . . 51,22731,17347,962
51 227Coal on hand, January 1, 1927 31,173
47,962226 226
bbls .
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
8,602.75555.53
3.71
18,360.18 26,962.93bbls..
. ..bbls-.
bbls
555 53Army and Navy 106.66
341.74110 37
Individuals and companies 341 74
bbl%.
bbls..
Total issues and sales 9,161.99 18,808.58 27,970.57
Fuel oil received during January, 1927 69,785.1656,556.83
47.92363.84726.42
3,056.623,249.95
655,856.64
69,785.16Fuel oil on hand, Feuruary 1, 1927Diesel oil sold during Jai.Uiry, 1927Diesel oil on hand, February 1, 1927Miscellaneous transfers
bbls.
bbls,,
, .bbls..
bbls
13,654.01147.12
29,211.04
70,210.84195.04
29,574.88726 42
Gasohne and kero-ene pumped for The Panama CanalGasoline pumped for individuals and companiesOil pumped tor individuals and companies
bbls.,
.bbls..
. bbls..
bbls..
1,098.03406.00
693,223.12
4,754.653,656.55
1,349,07'.). 76
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled . 704,636.86 751,531.29 1,456,168.15
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issuedMeasured for Panama Canal net tonnage
229
19
6
11
4
2
2
1
3
2611
Reraeasured for Panama Canal net tonnage ....;... 21Panama Canal net tonnage corrected 7U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected 14
382 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Cristobal. 1 Ealbo.i. Total.
Sen'ices of harbor equipment:Tug.s, total operating hours. . . 600
1,534}4371
1,595}21
1,037}3,130Launches, total operating hours
S<'Ows, total operating davs 21
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenue $16,875.0019,217.0011.060.002.380.0014.278.50
320.0054.10
$14,611.258.480.009.484.003,148.005,072.77
65.00124.00
$31,486.2527 697 00Pilotage
Seamen 20 544 00Launch service 5,528.50
19.351.27385 00
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous cash collections . . . 178.10
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:Coinmertial 47
530
18
5
17
63U. .'^. -Army and Navy 10Panama Canal efiuipment. . . . 47
Vessels dry docked:Commercial 6
2
4
510
Panama Canal equipment 7
Bills of health issued257259
252253
509512
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
Registered
gross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registered
gross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonuage.
Sliips enlering.
.\\l vessels, inclviding those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-gers and cargo at terminal ports
52769
95
3.179.174347.214
557,406
1,989,065223,739
339,802
48214
59
2,929,01364.968
356,812
1.842.18747,600
216.479
Sliipit cliiiriiiq.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
V^cesels clearing port but not transiting Canal.Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
52269
95
3.145.114353,481
559,593
1,972,487227,056
340,868
47513
58
2,888,59254.794
356,654
1,809.59239,0&4
216,407
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. \t Balboa
Firstr
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:From .Atlantic ports 1,398
2105511.39
1.949349
28
231
35232
63463
Total disembarking 1,608 690 2,298 259 267 526
Embarking:For -Atlantic ports .
For Pacific ports
1.050228
824128
1,874356
17
74
2457
41131
Total eml>arking 1,278 952 2,230 91 81 172
Hemaining on board:From Atlantic to PaciHc ports
From Pacific to Atlantic ports .•
1,875547
1,258
2,594845121
4,4691,3921.379
1.943708
1,961978
3.9041,686
34 479 513
Total remaining on board 3,680 3.560 7,240 2,685 3.418 6,103
Total arriving •1,2881
4,250 ! 9,538 ' 2,944 3.685 6.629Total departing 4.9.i8 4,512 1 !).470 2.776 3.499 6.275
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Pas-scnger-
carrying
ves.^els.
Per cent
of totol
transits.
Atlantic to Pacific 238205
5031
21.0Pacific to .Atlantic 15.1
Total., 443 1 81 18.3
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 383
In addition to the aforesaid, 76 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, and 3 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 150
passenger-carrying vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
January, 1927:
Sales at Cristobal to:
Commercial vessels
Government vessels
Panama Railroad vessels
Total sales, January, 1927
Total sales, January, 1926.
Total sales, January, 1925
.
Sales at Balboa to:
Commercial vessels
.
Government vessels.
Total sales, January, 1927.
Total sales, January, 1926
Total sales, January, 1925
Ice.
$2,205.69337.07
2,542.76
2,075.89
1,832 70
$1,312.80246.85
852.38
Groceries.
$13,353.3512,399.15
25,752.50
10,662.67
10,945.85
$7,050.203,186.59
Coldstorage.
$30,800.1732,103.721,098.56
64,002.45
31,254,42
10,236.79
10,233.35
7,759.17
31,040.18
814,341.8215,806.60
Laundry.
$190.5180.93
548.21
819.65
30,148.42
24,035.26
$431.9935.67
22,543.02
467.66
198.58
353.60
Miscel-
laneous.
$5,382.224,963.06
306.00
10,651.28
$3,077.13704.45
3,781.58
1,827.50
1,299.18
Totals.
$51,931.9449,883.931,952.77
103,768.64
49,197.53
48,346.98
$26,214.0019,980.16
46,194.16
37,478.91
32,807.35
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $69,864.09;
to Panama Railroad vessels, $1,952.77; and to other commercial vessels, $78,145.94;
making the total sales to all vessels, $149,962.80.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of January, 1927, as compared with
the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, together with the consumption of water
for lockages, maintenance, etc., in January, 1927, as compared with the preceding
month and the corresponding month in 1926:
Number of lockages.Comparative
Commercial. Noncommercial.grand totals.
North. South. Total. North. South. Total.Jan.,
1927.
Jan.,
1920.
Jan.,
1925.
200199199
231
236235
431435434
7
10
11
13
2623
203634
451471468
481460475
405420
Miraflores 395
Number of vessels put through locks.
Gatun 221210211
249246246
470456457
3861
51
466362
84
124
113
554580570
573551554
494510519
CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCI.\L VESSELS.
Army and Navy vessels . . .
Panama Canal equipment.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakagewas as follows:
384 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Uatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
LockagesMaintenance.L^kage
Totals. January, 1927
Totals, December, 1926
Cubic fert.
1.796,060.00033.250.00040.000.000
Cubic fetl. ' Cubic fftt.
1.468.140.000 ' 1.484.040.0003.320,000
10.000.000i
20.000.000
1,869,310.000I
1.478.140,000 1,507,360,000
1,858,840,000 1,607,760,000 1,484,570,000
Totals, January, 1926 ' 1.462.470.000 1 1.263.8 10 ,000^ 1.230.360.000
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and h\drographic conditions over
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of January are shown in comparativeforms
:
Haiiifall for mimthJanuary.
1927. 1926.
Pacific section
Central section
Atlantic section
Maximum recorded on any one dayGatun Lake watershed
Chagres River watershed above Alhajuela
Maximum recorded for month at any one point
Minimum recorded for month at any one point
Hudrographji.
Discharge of Chagres River at .\lhajuela
Maximum momentary discharge for the monthGatun Lake watershed, total yield
Inchei. Inches.
January—Years of record.
Maximum. I Minimum.' Mean.
Inches. Inchf*. Inches.
.31
1.426.226.623.204.1629.97
.18
C.f.s.1,922
11.5003.974
Gatun Lake watershed, net yield * 2.957
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power 2.589
• T13
'•
.73
401
3.135.0112.016.62
1
5.8612.1029.97
T.13
.62
1 01l.Sl4.14
.31 !
.381
1 06
.31
382.033.01
C. f t.
'881 '
1.288
C.f.s.5,050
'50,200
9,298,
8,641I
2,6651
C.f. ..
682C.f.s.
1,974
1.473628
1
2.307 1
1.371628'987
2.9892.284
J 2,027
' 12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on t'lc Canal Zone and vicinity since .American occupa-
tion recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24. 1923. Note.—Extre.-ne outlying stations in the Republic of Panamanot included in this report. -' January 2',l. 1909. J Does not include January. 1914.
SEISMOLOGY. \
Seismic disturbances were recorded on the 20th, 21st, 24th, and 28th. The dis-
turbance of the 21st was generally felt by local residents. No damage was reported.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this divi-
sion, electrical installation and repair work was made (jn 29 vessels during the month.
There were 266 work orders issued during Januar>, as compared with .^\F^ workorders i.ssued during the month of December. 1926.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the montli miscellaneous repairs were made on 82 vessels at Cristobal
and 40 at Balboa.Extensive overhaul and reconstruction on the steamship .Salvador, and the annual
overhaul on the l'. S. *;til)niarine 0-d were comi)leted dining the month.
MUNICIPAL DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets and walks, and to the water and
sewer systems was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 6S1.415,750 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Culeijra slide has shown a imiforni movement of 0.2 feet perpendicular to
the Canal axis during the month, between stations 1781 and 178.^ \V. No material
was removed from this slide during the month.East Culebra slide has shown but slight movement and onl\ at the water front
between stations 1776 and 1780 E. as a conse(iuence of dredge operations. Thedredges removed 222,100 cubic yards of material from this slide during the month,
making a total of 1,10.^,850 cubic yards since the movement of October 6, 1926.
There were no other slide moveiTKMits and there was no interference with Canal
traffic during the month.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 385
The total excavation during the month was 540,390 cubic yards, as follows:
Cubicyards.
156,000142,30079,80054,30036,90070,100
Classified as
—
Earth. Rock
156,00028,45015,950
18,25070,100
Characterof work.
113,85063,85054,30018,650
MaintenanseMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance.Vuxiliary .
.
.Auxiliary. . .
.
Station.
Atlantic entrance
Gaillard Out, East Culebra slide
Gaillard Cut, East Culebra slide
Pacfic entrance. Project No. 1 . .
.
Pacific entrance, maintenance. .
.
Chasres River (gravel sernce) .
Pand from Chame
Equipment.
No. 83.
Gamboa.Paraiso.
C.ascadas.
Cascadas.
No. 86.
La Valley.
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on January 31, 1927, totaled 20,607, of whom7,162 were Americans, 192 Europeans, and 13,253 West Indians. The total number
of persons in quarters on January 31, 1926, was 20,466.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
January 19, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the preceding
month, and for January, 1926:
As of January 19, 1927. Total employees.
Gold. Silver Total.December,
1926.
.January,
1926.
Operation and Maintenance:Ofifiee 35
15779
289180350193
11
36182
6231,297948781
571104
71
339702
1,5861,1231,131764115
74348646874
1,1161,242849214
69
Electrical 365
Municipal EngineeringLock OperationDredging ,
7701,178931
1,101
Marine ...
Fortifications
762175
Totals 1,294 4.542 5,836 5,363 5,351
Supply Department:QuartermasterSubsistence ...
Commissary.Cattle Industry . .
Hotel WashingtonTransportation
1808
194
7
8
46
1,444113
1,003
5679,S
200
1.624121
1,197574106246
1,669116
1,228470102
246
1,607115
1,134338103227
Totals 443 3,425 3,868
207989777
1,973
3,831
2041,000773
3,524
Accounting Department .
Health Departaient . .
Executive Department
199229494
8
76;)
2S3
202983781
Totals 922 1,051 1,977 1,966
Panama Railroad:
SuperintendentTransportation
^
Receiving and Forwarding .\gent .
Coaling station.^. .
40658448
243
232125
1,279315
278190
1,363363
263180
1,739372
248184
1,204278
Totals 1,951 2,194 2,554 1,914
2,902 10.969 13,871
Grand totals December 1920 13,725
Grand totals, .lanuary, 1026 12,755
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 210 deaths occurred during the month of January, 1927, among the popu-lation of the Canal Zone and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent
to an annual death rate of 19.70 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of deathwere: Pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 34; tuberculosis, (various organs), 24;diarrhea
and enteritis, IS; nephritis (acute and chronic), 15; and cancer (various organs), 12.
There were 11 deaths from organic diseases of the heart, 7 from bronchitis, 7 fromapoplexy, and 1 death from diphtheria. There were 25 deaths among nonresidents
of the Isthmus; these are not included in the above statistics.
386 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
There were 400 live births reported diirinji the month, and 14 stillbirths. In-cluding stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 37.46 per 1,000 popu-lation. Deaths among children under 1 vear of age numbered 52. giving an infantmortality rate of 1.^0.00 per 1,000 live births.A total of 81 malaria cases were reported from the Canal Zone and the cities of
Panama and Colon during the month, of whom 16 were employees (.7 white and 11colored), 10 were members of employees' families (2 white and 8 colored), 19 wereother civilian nonemployees, and 36 were Army and Navy personnel. Twenty-oneof the 26 employees and members of their families either worked outside our sanitatedareas or reported having been in such areas previous to becoming sick.The total number of malaria cases reported during the month of Januarv for the
past 10 years is as follows:
Casesreported.
1392679096112
Casesreported.
1918 1923 2081919 1924 1811920 1925 ' 1491921 1926 1351922 V 1927 81
There were two deaths from malaria during the past month, one a child of aCanal Zone settler, and one a baby 20 days old, presumably infected in Panama City.
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF M.\TERI.\LS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of materia! ordered on United States requisitions and received on theIsthmus during the month totaled $281,642.23, of which 8274,224.39 was for theDepartment of Operation and Maintenance, and 87,417.84 for other Panama Canaldepartments.
Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and second-handmaterial amounted to 856,202.65.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues andexpenditures for the month of December, 1926, as compared with December, 1925.together with figures for the first 6 months of the current fiscal year as comparedwith the same period in the fiscal year, 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of January at the time of writ-ing this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not beencompleted
:
Month. Fisca year.
December,1926.
December,1925.
Thisyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls $1,996,108.96299,219.39
$2,111,995.11278,494.02
$11,930,046.711,684.076.32
$10,958,753.86Other receipts 1,625,342.08
Total transit revenues 2,295,328.351,060,874.06
2,390,489.13963,755 95
13,614.123.035,990,465.09
12,584,095.94Total transit expenses 5,318,281.28
Net transit expenses 1,234,454.29608,158.97
1,426,733.18611,792.22
7,623,657.943.656.513.74
7.265,814.66Three per cent capital charge. . . 3,672,524.39
626,295.32 814,940.96 3,967,144.20 3,593,290.27
Busines.s revenues 1,138,568 73
1,056,751.271,257,166.731.211,654.10
7,024,477.076,516,500 28
7,429,832.42Business cipenses 7,085.148 99
Net business revenues '. . .
.
81.817.4657,396.14
45,512 63
53,690 83507,976.79367,997.22
344,683.43Three per cent capital charge 348,107.98
Business surplu-s 24.421.32 8,178 20 139,979.57 3,424.66
Combined revenuesCombined expanses
3,175,191 041,858.919.29
3,403,038.191,930.792 38
19.067,444 10
10.935,809 3718,494,151.4510,883,663.36
Combined net revenues .
Three per cent capital charge
1.316,271 75
665,555.111.472,245 81
665.483 058,131,6.'i4 734,024.510.96
7,610,498.094,020,632 37
Combined surplus 650,716 64 806.762.76 4,107.023.77 3,589,866.72
Respectfully,
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 387
Salt Water Draft of Vessels Transiting the Canal in 1926.
During the calendar year 1926, the average salt water draft of 2,843
commercial transits of the Panama Canal from the Atlantic to the
Pacific was 20.8 feet. From the Pacific to the Atlantic, the average
draft of 2,577 commercial transits was 24.6 feet. The average draft
of the total commercial transits during the year, 5420, was 22.6 feet.
In the following table is shown the salt water draft of vessels through
the Canal during 1926, separated in 1-foot intervals and segregated
by direction of transit, with the averages for 1926, 1925, and 1924:
Draft.
Atlantic
to
Paeific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total?.
Unfler 10 feet 73
16
7
36525473
106
153
216272303243243244226166158
HI59154
8
3
2
5614
10
13
29243650364241
5072
101
184
311289328315236151
873212
3523
129
10 ton feet. ... 30
11 to 12 feet 17
12 to 13 feet 49
13 to 14 feet 81
14 to 15 feet *.
78
15 to 16 feet 109
16 to 17 feet .156
17 to 18 feet 189
18 to 19 feet. .258
19 to 20 ieet 313
20 to 21 feet. 353
21 to 22 feet 315
22 to 23 feet 344
23 to 24 feet. . . . .428
24 to 25 teet 537
25 to 26 feet 455
26 to 27 feet 486
27 to 28 feet 426
28 to 29 feet 295
29 to 30 feet 166
30 to 31 feet 91
31 to 32 feet 40
32 to 33 feet 15
33 to 34 feet . :37
34 to 35 feet . 23
Totals 2,843 2,577 5,420
Averagie, 1926 20.8 24.6 22.6
23.8 24.5 ,22.5
21.3 24.6 23.0
The vessels of the greatest draft through the Canal in 1926 were
the Amerikaland and the ChiJore, carrying cargoes of iron ore from
Chile to the United States, drawing 34 feet 6 inches. From the At-
lantic to the Pacific, the vessel of the greatest draft was the Manchuria,
carrying general cargo in the Ignited States intercoastal trade, with a
draft of 3i3 feet 6 inches.
It will be noted that during the past calendar year the average
draft of the vessels transiting the Canal from the Pacific to the Atlantic
was 3.8 feet greater than the average draft of vessels passing through
the Canal in the opposite direction. This is accounted for by the fact
that the Pacific to Atlantic traffic is made up largely of vessels carrying
capacity cargoes of mineral oils, iron ore, wheat, and other bulk
products, while the Atlantic to Pacific products is composed largely
of vessels carrying miscellaneous manufactured goods which either
are essentially not so heavy or else do not permit the fullest use of the
stowage space of the vessel. Also, by far the greater proportion of
the transits of vessels in ballast are included in the Atlantic to Pacific
traffic.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 389
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390 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 391
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392 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port ol Cristobal, C. Z., Jor Week Ending February 19, 1927.
Name of vessel.
AlmaeroEk;uadorCrynssenOrita
SantosGuayarjuil
AtratoTongkingVenezuelaPereneCidCristobal
Citv of San Francisco.
Garfield
AbangarezEvelynLinda SCellina
MontgomeryBhireSan Gil
riuaAmsterdamWiesandCeibaAntinousCarrillo
Sixaola
San Jose
CeibaHondurasNevadaM.F. Benefit
CarareAmassiaLochkatrino
Line or charterer.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Panama Mail S. S. CoRoyal Netherlands ^^'. L Mail
.
Pacific Steam .Navigation CoJoliiisoii LinePanama Railroad S. S. Line.
.
Colombian Transport CoEast .\siatic CoPanama .Mail S. S. CoPeruvian LinePacific Steam Navigation Co .
Panama Railroad S. S. Line .
.
Panama Mail S. S. CoN. O. & S. A. S. S. Line
United Fruit CoGrace Line
R. Feuillebois
Nav. Libera-Triestina
Roval Mail S. P. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoRoval Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Roland LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit (^o
United Fruit CoColon Import & Export Co. .
.
Elders i Fyffc.'i. LtdHanil)urg-.4merican Line
Pacific Steam Navigation Co
.\rrived.
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruary
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruary
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFcbruar>'
Februar>'
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruary
Departed.
February 13.
February 13.
February 13.
February 13.
February 14.
February 14.
February 14.
February 14
February 15.
February 15.
February 16
February 16.
February 17.
February 17.
February 17.
February 16.
February. 18.
February 17.
February 18.
February 18.
Februarj' 18.
February 18.
February 18.
February 18
February 18.
February 17.
February 19
February 19.
February 19.
February 19.
February 19.
February 19.
Cargo
—
Discharged! Laded.
Ton$.
()()
272
()541308504
4,623
()
(•)
6067385
670735513248222198
211
102
3
261120
()21
175
533
Tom.59548
1,3375
32039»1205
27ft
(')
120
2.81615921935941
(•)
153
(032
208325
ft
1458524994
491
(082
No cargo discharged. No cargo laded.
Prices of Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the
25 per cent surcharge, effective February 15. 1927
Commodities.
Brass, bar, average
Brass, sheet, averageBronze, Tobin, average
Ga.so!ine, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oakum, Navy, spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Die.'scI, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. Colza '
Oil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300
Oil, engine, gas, extra hea\-y, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750
Oil, kerosene, in drumsOil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dry.
Paint, lead, white, in oil •
Paint, zinc oxide, dry.
Paint, zinc oxide, in oil
Grea.se, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Gre-Tse, yellow, cup. No. 5
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit. Price.
Lb. $0.23
Lb. .30
Lb. .23
Gal. .18
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Bbl. of 42 gals. 2.35Bbl.of42gals 2.00Gal. .40
Gal. 1.06
Gal. .44
Gal. .68
Gal. .60
Gal. .17
Gal. .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .15
Lb. .11
Lb. .12
Lb. OS
Lb. .00
Lb. .09
Lb. .03
Lb. .18
Lb. .20
Ship's Chandlery SuppUies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post OflSce
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 2, 1927. No. 30.
Canal Traffic for February.
During the month of February, 1927, 449 commercial vessels and28 small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercialvessels aggregated $1,994,860.82, and on the launches $142.41, or atotal tolls collection of $1,995,003.23.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 16.03, and the daily average tolls collection $71,245.03.
The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,442.90, as compared with $4,480.27 for the month of January,1927.
The daily average number of transits was the highest for any monthsince March, 1926, when the average was 16.32. The daily averagetolls collection was the highest for any month since January, 1924,
when the average was $71,511.45.
Traffic for the past month established a record for February traffic
through the Canal, both in number of transits and in amount of tolls
collected. The largest Februarv traffic heretofore was 424 transits
in 1926, and $1,964,155.59 in tolls in 1924.
Traffic from the Atlantic to the Pacific was considerably heavier
than in the opposite direction, there being 200 transits from the Pacific
to the Atlantic and 249 from the Atlantic to the Pacific during themonth.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 8 months of thecurrent fiscal year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits.
45646-1
4464i54284584434i9
Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
July $1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989, 213, Sf3
l,889,0i)l.ll
1,996,036.721,934,760.711,994,860.82
14 71
14.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.2916.03
$63,894.1866,291 6767,320.88
October . ... 64,168 19
62,966.70Dee nber 64.388.28January, 1927 64,024 54Februarv 71,245.03
Totals 3,589 15,909,261.29 14.76 65,470.21
Record Cargoes of Coal and Handling Records.
In The Panama Canal Record of March 11, 1925, there appeareda statement that the steamship Chilore had arrived at Cristobal the
morning of February 23, 1925, with a cargo of 19,792 tons of coal fromNorfolk, Va., for 1 he Panama Canal coaling plant. This cargo of
coal was at that time the largest ever received on the Canal Zoneand believed to have been the largest ever carried by any one vessel.
394 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
It took about 10 hours to load the coal at Norfolk and 45 hours and15 minutes to unload it at the coaling plant.
Since the publication of the item referred to above, this same vessel
has brought two larger cargoes of coal to the Isthmus, and the time
consumed in loading and unloading as set forth above has been re-
duced considerably. On June 21, 1926, a cargo of 20,055 tons of coal
was placed aboard the Chilore at Norfolk in 5 hours and 21 minutes
actual loading time, an average of 62| tons per minute or 3,746.6
tons per hour. In connection with this cargo, the vessel was docked
at 4.40 a. m., loading began at 7.15 a. m., was completed at 12.36
p. m., and the vessel sailed for the Canal Zone at 4 p. m. the same day.
This is reported as being the fastest loading time ever made at Norfolk,
Va., and as comparing favorablj^ with loading on the Great Lakes in
the United States where fast handling of ore cargoes is a specialty.
On February 5, 1927, the Chilore arrived at the coaling plant, Cris-
tobal, laden with 20,020 tons of coal. This cargo was discharged
at the coaling plant in 26 hours and 30 minutes with three unloaders
working a total of 16\ tower hours or an average of a little over 262^
tons per tower hour. This is the fastest unloading the coaling plant
has done on the Chilore though it has been exceeded on other vessels.
The fastest unloading the coaling plant has done was on the Bethore,
another vessel of the fleet carrying iron ore from Cruz Grande, Chile,
to Baltimore, Md., on January 21 of the present year. Ninethousand and fifty-one tons were unloaded in 9 hours and 55 minutes
by three towers working 29| tower hours, an average of over 304 tons
per tower hour. The rated capacity of these towers is 250 tons per
hour therefore the 304 tons is 54 tons higher than their rated capacity.
Effect of Water in Gatun Lake on Marine Growth on Ship's Bottom.
In transiting the Canal recently, the U. S. S. Rochester spent slightly
more than 48 hours in the waters of Gatun Lake, during which time
a diver was sent down morning and evening to inspect the bottom
and note the progressive effect of the fresh water on marine growth.
From the report submitted by the commanding officer of the vessel,
the following has been prepared:
February 16, 1927. The vessel entered Miraflores Lake about 2 p. m.,
passed into Gaillard Cut about 3 p. m., proceeded through the Cutand Gatun Lake to a point near Gatun Locks where anchor wasdropped in the Lake at 5.29 p. m.
February 17, 1927.. The first descent was made at 7 a. m.; no grass
remained except a very small amount which was dead and brushed
off easily; no slime was noted; a considerable number of barnacles
were found, mostly under the bilge keels, the larger ones being found
higher and the smaller ones near the keel; all barnacles were solid,
alive, and very difficult to remove.
At 5 p. m. the diver found that the barnacles had softened appreci-
ably, that they were much more readily broken and that the smaller
ones, those up to about three-fourths of an inch in diameter, were
readily removable, though the larger ones required considerable force
and a sharp tool to dislodge.
February 18, 1927. At 7 a. m. it was found that the barnacles had
softened considerably and had become smoother to the touch though
there was little change in the tenacity with which they adhered. At
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 395
5 p. m. most of the barnacles had opened leaving only the emptyshells attached to the bottom, these shells being easily removable;above the turn of the bilge and near the surface, the shells had openedbut many of them still contained the barnacle; these were readily
removable also.
No further opportunity for observation was had as the ship enteredGatun Locks at 1.40 a. m. on the morning of the 19th, and passed into
the Atlantic Ocean. From the observations made, it appears thatimmersion in fresh water for 48 hours is sufficient to kill barnacles andmake the shells readily removable.
Facilities for Mineral Oil Storage.
The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey has three new storage tanksunder construction at the Balboa tank farm. When these tanks are
completed facilities for storage of mineral oils on the Canal Zone will
be as shown in the following tabulation in which the three new tanksare listed under the subheading "Fuel oil."
Cristobal. Balboa. Total both terminals.
Owner. No. of
tanks.
Workingcapacity.
No. of Workingtanks. capacity.
No. of
tanks.
Workingcapacity.
Fuel oil.
Asiatic Petroleum Storage Co 2
2
3
BarT( h.
110,000110,000165,000
2
Bam Is.
135,000 42
3
1
8
3
2
2
62
3
Barrh.245 000
Arrow Oil Co T 110,000Huasteca Petroleum Co 165,000
1
4
3
80,000194,000215,000
80,000Panama Canal 4 207,000 401 000Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey 215 000Texas Co 2 110,000 110,000Union Oil Co of California 2
3
117,000150,000
117,000United States Navy 3
2
2
150,000110,000110,000
300,000United Fruit Co 110 000West India Oil Co 1 64,000 174,000
Total fuel oil storage 20 1,072,000 16 955,030 36 2,027,000
Diesel oil.
Asiatic Petroleum Storage CoBarrels.
1
1
Barnh.55,00025,000
1
3
1
Barrds.55 000
Panama Agencies Co 25,000Panama Canal 1 42,000 42,000Union Oil Co. of California 3
1
111,00020,000
111 000West India Oil Co 20,000
Total Diesel oil storage 1 42,000 6 211,000 7 253,000
Gasoline.
Panama Cana! 1
Galims.225,000 2
1
Galims.394,000
1,470,0003
1
Galims.619,000
1 470 000West India Oil Co
Total gasoline storage 1 225,000 3 1,864,000 4 2,089,000
Kerosene.
Panama Canal 1
Galims.168,000 1
Galims.210,000 2
Galims.378,000
In the aggregate, upon the completion of the three now under con-struction, there will be a total of 49 tanks with an aggregate storagecapacity of appro.ximately 2,338,000 barrels. As may be seen by theabove tabulation, these facilities are fairly evenly divided as betweenthe two sides of the Isthmus, there being 23 tanks at Cristobal witha combined storage capacity of appro.ximately 1,123,000 barrels, and26 tanks at Balboa with a combined storage capacity of approximately1,215,000 barrels.
396 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 397
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402 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 40l
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404 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Summary of Passenger Movement at the Canal During 1926.
During the calendar year 1926 the number of passengers disem-barking at Canal Zone ports was 39,262 and the number of embarka-tions during the same period was 37,449. Approximately 56.2 percent of the arrivals and 55.4 per cent of the departures were carried
as first-class, and the remainder either as second, third or steerage.
The following tabulation shows, by months, the number of passengersembarking and disembarking at Canal Zone ports during the calendaryear 1926, segregated as between first-class and "others," with com-parative totals for calendar years 1925 and 1924:
Disembarking. Embarking.
Month.First-
clasji.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
January 1,9601,9881,5061,5201,8551,9692,0261,7422,1311,6161,9301,8.33
1,9491,0711,0301,4931,5331,3791,7341,0521,8211,4311,1761,517
3,9093,0592,5363,0133,3883,3483,7602,7943,9523,0473,1063,350
1.3171,5131,9231,7232,0141,8882,3761,9171,8501,5901,2671.369
8881,8371,1861,6771,6881.3211,9801,1881,550924
1,0831,380
2.205Februiry 3 350March 3,109April 3,400May 3 702June 3,209July 4,35SAugust 3,105September 3,400October 2,514November 2,350December 2,749
Totals, 1926 22,076 17,186 39,262 20,747 16,702 37,449
Totals, 1925 19,692 14,364 34,056 18,406 12,969 31,375
Totals, 1924 17,874 15,059 32,933 16,742 12,294 29,036
As compared with 1925 the calendar year 1926 shows a 15.3 percent increase in the total number of arrivals and an increase of 19.3per cent in the total number of departures.
During the past three calendar years from 85 to 90 per cent of thepassenger movement to and from the Canal has been through theport of Cristobal as may be seen from the following tabulation in whichthe totals are given for the years 1924, 1925, and 1926:
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
1926. 1925. 1924. 1926. 1925. 1924.
Passengers disembarking 32,65232,134
28,48326,643
27,47126,336
6,6105,315
5,5734,732
5,462Passengers embarking 2,700
A further segregation of the passenger movement shows that 31,880incoming and 30,899 outgoing passengers were brought from anddestined to ports on the Atlantic, and 7,382 incoming and 6,550outgoing passengers were bound from and destined to ports on thePacific.
In addition to the figures shown above of passengers embarking anddisembarking, there were 170,894 passengers brought to the Isthmusby vessels calling at Canal Zone ports during 1926. For the calendaryear 1925 this number was 159,943. Most of these passengers cameashore for a period of from 24 to 48 hours, but as they departed on thesame vessel on which they arrived, they are not taken up in the abovetabulation. This group of 170,894 passengers is segregated as fol-
lows:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 405
Calendar year.
1926. 1925. 1924.
Bemaining aboard vessels transiting the Canal 152,479
15,8142,601
143,99.3
12,7423,208
146,764Remaining on board vessels entering the port of Cristobal but not transiting the
Canal 10,108Remaining aboard vessels entering the port of Balboa but not transiting the Canal
.
3,113
Totals 170,894 159,943 159 979
Segregating those remaining aboard vessels transiting the Canalaccording to direction of transit for the three calendar years we havethe following:
Calendar year.
1926. 1925. 1924.
En route from Atlantic to Pacific ports 97,03855,441
89,43954,554
95,281En route from Pacific to Atlantic ports 51 483
The above represents the strictly passenger trafiic passing throughthe Canal and to and from Canal Zone ports. To get the total num-ber of arrivals and departures of individuals at Canal Zone ports duringthe year, it would be necessary to add the crews of 5,420 commercialvessels and 544 noncommercial vessels which transited the Canalduring the year, as well as some 1,049 vessels calling at the ports ofCristobal and Balboa during the year without transiting the Canal.In the aggregate the combined crews would considerably outnumberthe passengers, though owing to the fact that many of the vesselsmade a number of transits or calls at the terminal ports during theyear there would be considerable duplication in so far as the numberof individuals was concerned in any figures compiled relative to thecrews.
Supplement No. 14.—Tariff No. 8.
The Panama Canal, Panama Railro.\d Company,Executive Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 28, 1927.
Item 21.
—
Coal.
(Effective March 1, 1927.)
Cristobal- t, iu
, ^ .Colon. Balboa.
4. For steamships, including warships of all nations, deliveredfrom coaling plants, per ton of 2,240 pounds, except asprovided in paragraph 5 $Q.OO $12.00
5. For vessels transiting the Canal that are directed by ThePanarna Canal to take coal at Balboa on account of thecondition of the plants, the quantitj- available, or for thepurpose of expediting trafific 9.00
6. For steamships, including warships of all nations, whendelivered from lighters in quantities of 50 tons or more,per ton of 2, ?40 pounds 10.00 13.00
7. For steamships, including warships of all nations, whendelivered from lighters in quantities of less than 50 tons,with minimum charge for 20 tons and with maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at prices specifiedin paragraph 6, per ton of 2,240 pounds 12.00 15.00
M. L. W.ALKER,
Governor, The Panama Ccnal,
President, Pana?na Railroad Company.
406 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Notice to Mariners.—Aids to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 26, 1927.
1. The Chief of Customs, Buenaventura, Colombia, under date of February 11,
1927, issued circular as below:"Yesterday a new buoy was placed at this harbor's entrance, latitude 3° 46' 40"
north; longitude 77° 19' 08" west, in 33 feet of water at low tide. Data: VVhite
light, characteristics 0.3 seconds light, 2.7 seconds dark, period 3 seconds, it is
visible 8 nautical miles in clear weather.
"On the same day the white light on the buoy at latitude 3° 46' 12" north;
longitude 77° 18' 22" west, was changed to red, to indicate danger to the south
of the buoy. Visibility of this buoy's light, 5 nautical miles in clear weather.
^v"Ships entering this harbor should have the red light bear to starboard, white
light to port. (Signed) M. J. Chavarriaga, Chief of Customs."
2. This circular varies in a few details from my Notices (on the same locality)
No. 227 and No. 232 of January 25 and February 12, 1927.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Supplement No. 15.—Tariff No. 8.
The Pan.\ma Canal, Panama Railroad Company,
Executive Office, Balboa Heights, February 28, 1927.
Item 4.
—
Pilotage.
(Effective March 1, 1927.)
5. Add the following:
No port pilotage charge will be made against local vessels under 65 feet in length
and drawing not over 6 feet of water when such vessels are registered in the Repub-lic of Panama or in the Canal Zone and are plying only between ports of Panamaand the Canal Zone, provided such vessels are in charge of an operator who is licensed
to operate such vessels in Canal Zone waters.
Item 14.
—
R.\t Guards.
(Effective March 1, 1927.)
1. Rat Guards each S3. 50
Note.—The loan of rat guards to vessels is hereby discontinued. Purchases
mav be made at the above i^rice from the Receiving and Forwarding Agent at Cris-
tobal or from the Port Captain at Balboa.M. L. Walker,
Governor, The Panavm Canal,
President, Panama Railroad Company.
Furniture Purchased in Haitian Ports to be Handled as Freight.
The Panama Canal, Executive Department.
Balboa Heights, C. Z., February 25, 1927.,
To all concerned— 1. The Panama Railroad Steamship Line has issued an order
that articles of furniture purchased by passengers in Haitian ports may no longer
be classed as baggage. It will be necessary in future for such shipments to be handled
as freight, after the furniture has been properly packed and crated for ocean ship-
ment and the regular shipping documents secured. Employees will be allowed the
usual reduced rate for shipments of household goods and other personal effects.
2. This order was issued by the Railroad authorities following the occurrence of
numerous instances of uncrated furniture handled as baggage arriving at destination
in a damaged condition.
C. A. McIlvaine,
Executive Secrehiry.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 407
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Enteriiig and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending February 28, 1927.
Name of vessel.
Cristobal
LorhkatrineParisminaLoc-bgoil
FloreanaArizonaCamdenCaucaLosadaLegazpiBuenos Aires
Oranje Nassau. .
.
TexasLa ToucheParisminaSanta MartaAtcnasItauri
AnatoliaKiel
MeltonianAlvaradoIngramSalvadorGranadaLaFeriHMarorisHaarlemTenoBienvenidoTamahaOroyaHehianHamelinEspartaU. D. Vinton....
GranadaOranje Nassau. . .
Canadian Cruiser
RusiaHerediaSanta TeclaPanamaBolognaIowaAlexandriaTirso
Line or charterer.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
Pacific Steam Navie;ation Co.
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Co'o.iibian LloydsFrench Line
,
United Fruit CoNational Navigation CoPa-ific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Spanish Line ,
Spanish LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
French LinePanama .Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co '.
United Fruit CoKoimos LineRoland Line
Kosraos LineLeyland LinePacific ^,t8am Navigation Co.Roland l.i.ae -.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
,
Standard bruit S. S. CoUnited rroit CoFrench LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.Chilean Lino\\ e.come LineStandard 'transportation Co. .
,
Pacific Stean Navigation Co.
.
Kosmos LineRoland LineUnited Fruit CoR. I'euilleboi^
Standard Iruit S. S. CoRoyal .^letherlands W. I. Mail.
Canadian Uov. Mer. Marine. .
,
Hamburn-American LineUnited Fruit CoN. U. &S. A. S. S. Line
,
FJanish East Asiatic Line,
Italian LineFrench LineHamburg-American LineItalian Line
Arrived.
FebruaryFebruary
FebruaryFebr.iary
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFcbr.iary
FebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryI ebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruaryFebruary
Departed.
February 20.
February 20.
February 20.
February 21.
February 21
.
February 21.
February 22
.
February 24.February 22.
February 22.
February 23.
February 23.
February 24.February 26.
February 23February 21.February 24.
February 24.
February 24.February 24.February 24.
February 25.February 25.
February 27.
February 24.
February 24.
February 26.
February 24.February 21.
February 24.
February 28.
February 26.
February 26.February 27.
February 26.
February 26.
February 26.February 27.February 27.
February 27.February 27.
February 28.
February 28.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Tons.
(')
11
9,07527276156158
103
1,0191
5741,404
29330145500127
()1,067
140
85444165
135
9,23310614458750
()21
2
1502745'.n
3452862014037
470
Tons.447317167309600113
(')
353107302209
(=)
152
53162
5515722751
9061,2351,120
54
1,139
i
(')
(')
20254355,173
25459
(.')
93123
96448
No cargo discharged. No carjio laded. I 4 cases. * 1 Case. s 108 pound.s.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending February 28, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Satanta Standard Transportation CoA. Fait & Co
February 14 .
February 15 .
.
February 15 .
F'ebr\iary 15. .
February 16.
February 16..
February 17.
.
February 17
February IS
F'ebnary 13.
.
February 19.
.
February 21
.
February 24February 24.
.
February 25
.
February 27 .
.
February 27.
.
Februurv 27 .
February 28 .
.
February 2s.
.
February 16.
.
February 17.
.
F'ebruary 16.
.
February 17.
.
February 17.
.
F^ebruary 16.
.
Tons.
6,410209122
10,92011,260
Tons.
RosanaVenezuela Panama Mail S. S. CoW. S. Miler Standard Oil CoHampton Koads Oil Transport Co
Panama .Mail ,S. S. CoGrace LineN. Z. Shipping CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail
City of ban Francisco
.
9Nora February 18.
.
February 18.
.
February 18.
.
l-"ebru..ry 19.
.
Fcbr.iary 19.
.
Feb.-uary 23.
.
13,50010
24564J
1
RotoruaAmsterdamChateau Thierry 238Palm 1 ranih Nautiiu^ Steam Shipping Co
F. Cliristensen
Gra'e LineFloreana 103Santa Louisa 1Cauca National .Navigation Co 10President Polk LolLrLie 21Wo.iave Standard Transportation Co
N. 0. &S. .-^.S. S. LinePacific fteam Navigation Co
F\b -uary 28 .
.
February 27.
.
Feb.-uary 27
9.9?G288Santa Te:la
Salvador 11Santa .\na IPanama East .Asiatic Co February 28 . 236
408 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
72
SO
Tolls Charges for Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers ot
cargo, per net vessel ion (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersot
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity
3. Naval vessels, other than < transports,
colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers.
hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determining
the net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net ton • . J^0
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of 51.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor be
less than the equivalent of $0.75 per net
registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to origina
point of entry into the Canal, without passing
through the locks at the other end. are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama ,Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs made at the Balboa
dry dock and shops will be expmpt from
payment of tolls, but a chargewill be madefor pilotage.'in such Cuses, as provided in
Paragraph 4. Item 3, of the tariff, and for
handling lines in accordance with Item 4,
of the tariff
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the
lacilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
ships which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage
capacity of 700,000 tons, bunker ships at the
rate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practically
as fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be deliveren from 30 tanks aggregating ap-
proximately 1 .500.000 barrels of storage capacity,
as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oil.
Diesel oil. and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandli-ry storehouses carry a wide
variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,
fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a
general line of goods for supplying about 30,000
people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a
Urge laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurants
serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A salvage service operated by the Canal is
available for prompt assistance to vessels within
a radius of a thousand miles of the Canal, or
farther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wrecking
tug with requisite equipment are dispatched on
short notice.
A 1.000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the
largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating
cranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,
employing about 1,100 men. provide the means
of making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal
are such as have been developed and found ample
and effective, in the course of handling large
traffic through the Canal in neaHy 10 vear» of
operation
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covors. punched and (it led with
brass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record are offered for sale at 25 cents
a set, for the benefit of those who wish to keep
a file of the issues for ready reference. Orders
may be addressed to The Panama Canal, Balboa
Heights, Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal.
Washington. D. C.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable addri-ss of The Panama Canal, on
the Isthmus, is "Paiicanal. Panama;" in the
United States. "Pancanal. Washington."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, WasUngton, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 9, 1927. No. 31.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in February, 1927.
Duiing the month of February, 1927, 104 tank ships transited theCanal, with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement,of 615,505, on which tolls of $520,542.06 were collected. In point ofnet tonnage, tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase ofapproximately 22.8 per cent over the same traffic for the correspondingmonth a year ago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 4.7per cent over the same cargo tonnage of February, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 23.1 per cent of the total commercial transitsof the Canal during the month ; made up appro.ximately 28 per centof the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 26 per centof the tolls collected ; and carried approximately 21.2 per cent of thetotal cargo in transit through the Canal. The number, aggregatetonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transiting the Canal during thernonth of February, 1927, segregated by direction of transit and na-tionality of vessels, are shown in the following tabulations, with com-parative totals for the two preceding months and for February, 1926:
Nationality.No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
Belgian 1
15
341
6,36282,90715,395
255,069
$4,709.2559,884.9811,084,40184,369.68
British
NorwegianUnited States
Totals, February, 1927 60 359,733 260,048.31
Totals, January, 1927 53 304,898 221.922.55 13,779
Totals, December, 1926 52 286,916 209,670.89 14,391
Totals, February, 1926 43 259,454 189,109.90 9,020
Pacific to Atlantic.
Belgian 1
81
1
33
4,97639,3745,9275,331
200,164
5,710.0042,303.756,508.755,820.00
200,151.25
9,46271,59211,7429,451
372,156
British
DanzigNorwegianUnited States
Totals, February, 1927 44 255,772 260,493.75 474,403
Totals, January, 1927 50 289.045 288.519.46 532,381
Totals, December, 1926 51 300,457 306,361.75 576,777
Totals, February, 1926... 42 241,433 242,935.95 444,227
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination.
(Continued on page 415.)
4in THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 415
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in February, 1927.
(Continued front page 409.)
together with the totals for the two preceding months and for F'ebru-
ary, 1926:
Nationality.
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
To Los A ngeles.
February, 1927January, 1927December, 1926February, 1926
51
464.5
35
34
443636
,304,227
268,648253.416209,842
205,415257,264214,249204,281
5219,363.99193,712.55182,619.14151,399.44
209,051.25298,437.67219,178 56206,649.70
From Los Ang-les.
February, 1927.
January, 1927December, 1926 . .
February, 1926
387.123470,800416,272374,209
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending March 5, 1927.
!
Arrived. ' Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Iowa French Line March 1.
Tons. Tons.
157Bologna 372Amassia Hamburg-Amcricau Line 894Dos Hermanos March I
March 1
March 2March 2March 2March 2March 2March 2
March 3March 3
March 3
March 3
March 2
March 3
March 2
March 2
March 3
March 3
March 3March 2
March 3March 3March 4
12
781{•)
8
157
1,037
(0176
(=)
686122
2,67025424931
185
78241
3727
f)
ScaniaLinda SHerediaTivivesTurrialbaCanadaSan Benito
Colombian Transport CoR . Feuillcbois
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoIgnited Fruit Co.Johnson LineUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoCalifornia & Eastern S. S. CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit Co
()23355740130
7
626i
Ceiba.. (')
(
AnconCalamares March 3
March 3March 3
March 4
March 437
EmdenJamaica
Hamburg-American LinePacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoRoyal Netherlands W. L MailUnited Fruit CoRoval Netherlands \V. L MailElders & Fvfles, Ltd .
434
EssequiboBogotaBennekomLimonPollux
March 4
March 4March 4
March 5
March 5
March 4March 4
March 5March 5
2072
308232
Cavina March 5 (')
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending March 5, 1927.
Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Havana Maru Oska Shosen Kaisha. March 1
March 2March 3
March 3
March 2
March 2.
Tons.155
Tons.
Canada Axel Johnson 2Somme U. S. Government March 4
March 3.
910 98Scania. -' 38'
Sale of Power Plant Equipment.The Panama Canal offers for sale the equipment installed in the Miraflores steam
auxiliary power plant.
Sealed proposals will be received at the offices of the General Purchasing Officer,The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The PanamaCanal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, not later than 10.30 o clock a. m., on the 8thday of April, 1927, at which time they will be opened in public, for the purchase ofthe above-mentioned equipment. Forms of proposal. Circular No. 1778, with full
particulars, may be had upon application to the offices mentioned above.
416 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Carrent Net Prices on rnel Oil. Diesel Oil.
and Coal.Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at S2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by '
private companies with tanks at the Canaltenninals, at prices which will be quoted by themon apiJBcatioii. 1 he prices at present are asfollows; Crude fuel oil, SI. 70 per barrel at Cris-
Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15
J.is supplied to steamships, including war-
all nations, delivered and trimmed in
1 at S9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-|nd SI 2.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
the Canal, which are directed to takeBalboa, for the convenience of The
Panama Canal, S9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal ig^delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is SIO.OO per ton at Cris-tobal. SU.OO at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $12.00 per ton atCristobal and SI 5.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at SIO.OOCristobal and $13.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks. S6.00 additional i)er ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks S3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, when requested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Information from American Consuls.The Consular officers of the United States at
seaports all over the world are ex officio repre-sentatives of The Panama Canal for the purposeof fuyiisliing information to shipping and alliedinterests as to conditions, charges, etc., at thePanama Canal affecting the operation of ships.The current publications of The Panama Canalof interest to shipping are furnished to the Con-sular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a generalnature be addressed to the Consular officers, orthat they be burdened with requests which shouldbe made direct to The Panama Canal; butships' operators who may not be sufficientlyadvised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.,
at the Canal will always save time by applying tothe nearest American Consul.
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.Cardboard covers, punched and fitted with
brass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record are offered for sale at 25 centsa set, for the benefit of those who wish to keepa file of the issues for ready reference. Ordersmay be addressed to The Panama Canal, BalboaHeights. Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal,Washington. D. C.
Postal Addresses of The Panama Canal.The postal address is, "The Panama Canal,
Balboa Heights, Canal Zone." or "The PanamaCanal, Washington, D. C."
Mail for ships passing through the Canal ortouching at either of the terminal ports shouldb^ artHr»»8i««»d to "Cristobal. Canal Zone."
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.The cable address of The Panama Canal, on
the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in theUnited States. "Pancanal. Washington."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, .$0.50 per year; foreign, SI.GO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Hciglits, Canal Zone, or
Tlie Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1S79.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the publiu business.
VolumeXX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 1 6, 1927. No. 32.
Visit of U. S. Battle Fleet.
On the morning of March 3, 1927, the U. S. Battle Fleet, totaling71 vessels, major unit of the United States Fleet, arrived at Balboa.The Fleet began transiting the Canal on March 4, and by March 8was assembled in Colon preparatory to commencing Fleet problemNo. VII at noon on March 9.
During the approach of the Fleet to Balboa on March 3, minorexercises were carried out in conjunction with the Army and Navyforces on the Isthmus. Upon the completion of these exercises andup to the time the ships started transiting the Canal, shore leave wasgranted to the enlisted personnel each day from 1 p. m. to 6 p. m.
Fifty-seven ships in all transited the Canal. The U. S. S.Holland,U. S. S. Ortolan, and Submarine Divisions Eleven and Twelve, didnot transit and will base on Balboa until May 4, up to which time theywill carry out gunnery exercises, power runs, etc., in Panama Bay.The Battle Fleet is under the command of Admiral R. H. Jackson,
U. S. Navy, whose flagship, is the U. S. S. California.
Admiral C. F. Hughes, U. S. Navy, Commander-in-Chief, UnitedStates Fleet, arrived in Colon on board his flagship, the U. S. S.
Seattle, on March 1, 1927. Admiral Hughes and several members ofhis staff came over to the Pacific side to witness the joint exerciseswhich were held on March 3.
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executfve Department,Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 10, 1927.
A fixed red light has been installed on tlie top of the water tower at the SubmarineBase. Coco Solo, C. Z., to warn aircraft during night flying. Elevation of tower150 feet.
Shipping is hereby advised so that this light may not be taken for a navigationalmark.Approximate position: Latitude 9° 22' 28" N.
Longitude 79° 5.5' 10" W.M. L. Walker,
Governor.
Sale of Power Plant Equipment.
The Panama Canal offers for sale the equipment installed in the Miraflores steamauxiliary power plant.
Sealed proposals will be received at the offices of the General Purchasing Officer,The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The PanamaCanal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, not later than 10.30 o clock a. m., on the 8thday of April, 1927, at which time they will be opened in public, for the purchase ofthe above-mentioned equipment. Forms of proposal, Circular No. 1778, with fullparticulars, may be had upon application to the offices mentioned above.
418 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 419
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422 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 423
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in February, 1927, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo
United States intercoastal;
United Stat«8 76
6
2
1
2
1
1
12
.326,880
28,1553,8014,3616,9711,4833,743
43,307
417,589
38,0204,9954,7009,7201,5294,42152,507
526,389
49,3737,9545.87311,3942,155
15,.33969,903
.326,656
29,6674,2594,2546,9781,1694,377
43,237
8348,341.64
31,118.854,606.755,451.256,988.101.834.803.183.12
43,167.38
212,978East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 4,589ChileanJapanese.
.
1,6434,009
NorwegianPeruvianSwedish
2,056
United States 18,990
Totals 25 91,821 115,892 161,991 93,941 96,350.25 31,287
East coast of United States toFar East:
British 6
3
6
22,70629,4069,859
23,108
33,07236,18714,97532,566
36,53344,92715,96737,220
22,86728,8479,898
22,912
28,382.5036,591 2512.323.7528,885.00
32,980JapaneseNorwegianUnited States . .
49,16517,99638,709
Totals 22 85,079 116,800 134,647 84,524 106,182.50 138,85
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerica:
British... 9
1
1
5
1
1
2
1
40,1184,8534,22215,6503,4411,4416,9113,547
50,5207,6604,885
22,0863,9611,4138,3914,536
65,5448,6706,733
25,6905,3111,882
11,4075,635
40,2614,7094,22715,6563,8441,1367,1343,537
44,628.346,066.255,277.5018,928.764,301.251,734.007,068.853,265.92
14,853Dutch 5 669FrenchGerman
2,46624 372
Italian 2 121Norwegian..
. 2 244Spanish 397Yugoslav
Totals 21 80,183 103,452 130,872 80,493 91,270.87 52 122
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates;
Belgian 1
12
1
4
2
6,27960,2832,70716,0069,604
6,36268,7344,56919,74912,842
8,24792,7014,46525,95415,488
5,97858,7292,73015,7569,529
4,709.2549,838.643,289.6814,124.4010,118.61
British
DanishNorwegian 436United States 6,295
Totals 20 94,879 112,256 146,855 92,722 82,080 58 6 731
United States to -Australasia-
British 13
1
2
55,0332,1687,216
74,4114,01010,119
86,6903,67711,585
54,8912,1617,175
68,791.252,710.009,020.00
65 795Norwegian 5 970United States 8,585
Totals 16 64.417 88,540 101,952 . 64,227 80,521.25 80,3.50
Europe to west coast of Can-ada:
British 8
1
2
i
1
1
1
33,9364,2578,4562,6205.2493,4063,115
46,2665,34110,5124,0235,9345,6614,417
54,6426,65013,6994,4537,0615,6424,999
33,9544,2478,4892,6214,4604,3203,115
40,274.155,321 2510,570.003,275.006,561.254,257.503,893.75
13,2665 837Danish
French 5 083German 6 583Italian 1 711Swedish 7,8,53
6,730United States
Totals 15 61,039 82,154 97,146 61.206 74,152.90 47 063
Europe to Australasia:
British 8
1
46,5444,287
61,0005,364
74,0987,139
45,9214,335
58,180.005,358.75
51 363French 3 787
Totals 9 50,831 66,364 81,237 50,256 63,538.75 55 , 150
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastUnited States:
British 2
1
3
7,6181,38412,804
8,8692,60615,121
12,0593,644
20,734
7,5962,59412,862
6,385.681,730.00
10,887.12
Panaman 2 824United States
Totals 6 21,806 26,596 36,437 23,052 19,002.80 2,824
424 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONN.^GE. '
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Tolls. Tonsof cargo.
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast
South America;Colombian 2
1
I
1
1
245302618
1,5155,901
255,307
6982,9597,710
386405
1,0234,6179,485
234308616
2,4275,899
$296.85368.40502.56
1.893,755,551.20
370686
Peruvian 178
Totals 6 8,581 11,929 15,916 9,484 8.612.76 1.234
East coast United States to
west coast of Canada:1
4
4,69311,648
4,78416,858
6,09719,012
3,89911,650
5,740.8014,560.00
4.700United States 24.690
Totals 5 16,341 21,642 25,109 15,549 20,300.80 29,390
Europe to west coast of Central
America:1
32,9264,512
2,9316,303
2,9557,725
1,8484,505
3,517.205.640.00
4,0042,843
Totals 4 7.4.S8 9,234 10,680 6,353 9.157.20 6,847
West Indies to Far East:
3
3
2
i
8,819
9,861
1,2621,382
13,395
12,366
1,3571,744
14,313
16,437
2,2662,332
8.821
10,100
1,2521,481
11,023.75
12,326.25
1.556.401,255.68
22,194East coast of Canada to Aus-
tralasia:
8,254Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast
of Central America:British 1,938
Totals 3 2,644 3,101 4,598 2,733 2,812.08 1,938
Paraiso, C. Z., to Balboa, C.Z.:
3
2
2
2
262
7,840
40
12,500
4,170
3,862
3,744
3,926
3,205
319
262
10,548
58
17,697
5,821
4,786
6,087
4,649
4,058
341
262
12,586
92
21,035
7,267
6,038
6,009
7,115
5,213
470
262
7,920
40
12,500
4,387
3,822
3,7.53
3,943
3,210
319
196.50
8,437.27
41.76
15.625.00
5,212.50
4.827.50
4,680.00
3,347.28
2,921.76
245.52
2,350,00
1,820.00
151.20
East coast of South Americato west coast UnitedStates:
United States 5,684Cristobal, C. Z., to Panama
Bay:
Around the world:
8,519East coast of South America
to Far East:2,988
Europe to Far East:6,800
East coast ot Canada to FarEast-
8,.559
East coast of Canada to westcoast of United States:
South Africa to west coast of
South America:
East coast of United States to
Hawaii:United States
West Indies to west coast of
Central America:British
East coast of Canada to westcoast of Canada:
British 1,456
200
1,626
210
2,410
444
1,451
200
1,410
West Indies to Balboa, C. Z.:
United States
Totals, February, 1927... 252 972,143 1,257.453 1,573,520 971.924 1,076,530.67 731,172
Totals. February. 1926... 215 827,976 1.052,228 1,334,709 833.513 921,402.72 602,870
Totals, February, 1925 .
.
206 767,768 980.156 1.250.563 772,529 853.315,61 583.587
'Cruiser of 4,700 tons displacement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
425
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Natior.ality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
tloited States intercoa.vta!:
62
7
2
2
7
2
1
2
1
259,874
26,5736,9677,992
25,0995,3543,6265,2903,202
330,850
33,11510,5439,290
33,0177,0064,6066,3494,056
4I(i,246
43,34711,42212,61640,5859,2715,8118,6525,220
258.940
26,7976.801
7,94125,2295,4123,6375,5563,179
S;i24,8O0.20
31.076.998,708.758,990 0031,373 75
6,692.504,532.506,612.504,002.50
S34 , 752
West coast of South Americato Europe:
British 42,-344
Dutch 15.64S14,902
GermanItahan
51,6258,4887,95!)
SpanishYusoslav
7,2187,747
Totals 24 84,103 107,988 136,930 84,5.52 102,989.49 1.55,922
West coast of South Americato east coast of UnitedStates:
British 4
1
1
3
2
11
11.6633,4793,6458.6337,486
43,627
16,1674,6724,62910,2398,91751,135
20,2877,2895.86912,59030,67676,323
12.1383.8863,5998,6818,762
43,892
14.578.754,348.754,-556.25
10,545 309,357.50
54,268.35
19,6.39
Chilean 5,1977,998
Norwegian 18,76441,500
United States 135,444
Totals 22 78,533 95,759 153,034 80,958 97,654.90 228,534
West coast Canada to Europe:British 10
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
44,1844,5474,2193,34910,2724,3567,6412,3167,623
59,2707.0565,3175,19612,3684,3839,7334,03312,105
71,6417,3106,6455,69315,1855,85912,3223,87712,334
44,4964,4954,2443.4999,5884,2587,6742,9127,570
55,230.005,683 75
5,273 75
4,186.2512,840 005,265.609,551.252,895.009,528.75
82,672
Dutch 9.5-59
DanishFrench
9.56S7,920
Italian 16,607
Japanese 7,404
NorwegianSwedish
15,4735,828
United States 16,781
21 88,507 119,466 140,866 88,736 110,454.35 171,803
"West coast of United States toEurope:
BelgiumBritish
1
6
1
2
3
1
4,5(38
19,0515,2076,589
10,6586,052
4.97623,6015,9279,10511,5377,895
7,137.33,604
8,74410,68215,8669,838
4,15419,3115,0266,6369,5486,019
5,710.0023,813.756,.508, 75
8,236 25
13,1.55.75
7,565.00
9,46241,943
DanzigGerman
11,74213,832
Japanese 21,140United States. .. 13,500
Totals 14 52,125 63,041 85,871 50,694 64,989.50 111,618
Australasia to Euror>e:
British ."
9
1
1
1
5
54,423
2,6513,6062,92315,345
74.592
4,5834.4884,531
20,077
87,800
4,4545,4844,904
24,886
55,035
2,6945,0092,93915,205
68,028.75
3,313.754,507.503,654,7519,181.25
.58,337
West coast of Canada to east
coast of United States:DanishJapanese
7,4427,691
Norwegian 8.141United States 32,396
Totals 8 24,525 33,709 39,728 25,847 30,656,25 55,670
'West coast of United States to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 2
1
4
7,6181,384
18,705
8,8692,606
22,831
12,0593,644
30,219
7,5962,59418,761
9,522.501,730.00
23,381.25
16,774Panaman 2,351United States 39,980
Totals 7 27,707 34,306 45,922 28,951 34,633.75 59 , 106
'West coast of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
ColombianGerman
2
1
1
1
1
245618
5991,5151,382
255698685
2,9591,744
3861,023997
4,6172,332
234616587
2,4271,481
. 306,25772,50748,75
1,893.751,727.50
447836
1,080Peruvian 1 432United States 1,019
6 4,359 6,341 9,355 5,345 5,448 75 4.814
426 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
P.\CIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vescels.
TONNAGE. 1
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Re?Lstered
net.
Tolls. 1 Jo"*^1 ! of cargo.
Balboa. C. Z., to Cristobal,
C. Z.:
Uritish 1
2
1
40540
200
43258
211
1.11692
444
44540200
$311.0450.00151 92
1
Panaman 3«Uiiitetl States
Totals 4 645 701 1,652 685 512.96 36
Philippines to east coast ofUnited States:
United States 2
2
2
1
1
10,333
1.286
1,750
4,7224,495
12,113
1,441
2,012
5,8565,882
15,292
2,298
3,000
7,0075,816
10,429
1,304
1.750
4,3273,567
12.916.25
1.607.50
2.187.50
5.902 505,618.75
20,21>West coast of Central America
to Cristobal, C. Z.:
British
West coast of Central Americato Europe:
GermanFar East to east coast of
United States:
Japanese
3.427
8,6209,003United States
Totals 2 9,217 11,738 12,823 7,894 11,521.25 17 634
Australasia to east coast of
Canada:British 2
1
1
7,658
4,656836
9.588
5,331840
12.582
7,4551,049
7,744
4,415838
9.572 50
5,820.001,045.00
6,073
9 451
West coast of United States toeast coast of SouthAmerica:
NorwegianUnited States 2 336
Totals 2 5,492 6,171 8,504 5,253 6,865.00 11 787
West coast of United States to
east coast of Canada:British 2
2
13,228
5,532
1,469
3,434
3,061
869
15,336
6,670
1 .776
5.182
3,521
1,574
22,618
9.019
2,449
5,485
4,990
1,593
13,690
5.521
1,458
3,425
3,086
1.055
16,535 00
6.915 00
1,836.25
4,292 50
3,826.25
1,086.25
30 79.'?
West coast of United Statesto West Indies:
United States 12 374West coast of Central America
to cast coast of UnitedStates:
NorwegianFar East to Europe:
British
1.991
6.057Australasia to West Indies:
British
West coast of Canada to WestIndies:
3.34J
2.504
Totals, February, 1927. .
.
197 738,130 943,875 1,218,057 742,352 919,330.15 1, 498,935
Totals, February, 1926... 209 732,627 938.899 1,190,207 731.251 913,823.75 1,536,837
Totals, February, 1925. 173 640,094 899,291 1,020,072 640,290 795,649.27 1,256.032
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending March 12, 1927.
Name of vessel. Lijic or charterer. .\rrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Panama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
March 6
March 6
March 7March 7
March 8March 8March 9March 9March 10
March 11
March 12
March 6
March 6..
Tons.58
Tons.
>
March 8 9
March 8March 9
March 9March 10
March 9
March 10
3,000153
95256
5
Panama Mail !>. S. Co 68Panama Mail S. S. CoNippon Yu.«on Kaisha
3March 11 10
Santa Maria Union Oil (Jo M.irch 12 5
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 427
Traffic by Nationality for February, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of February, 1927, classified according to
nationality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic
in both directions, together with corresponding totals for February,
1926 and 1925:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToUs.TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
1
782
2
2
1
1
4
13
3
10
11
3
2
2
2
114
1
6,279329,592
3,801245
6,9644,853302
16,96523,66213,38341,79936,4451,4242,9986,9117,149
465,8243.547
6,362427,361
4.995255
9.9107,660307
20,76133,37214,67951,49449,8672,6644,4888,39110,082
600,2694,536
8,247528,358
7,954386
11,1158,670405
27,57139,15318,46964,10553,8743,7366,77211,40720,981751,6825,635
5,978.328,264
4,259234
6,9774,709
30817,05123,66012,2J341,31035,9292,6343 5967,1238,697
465,4553,537
$4,709.25371,142.05
4,606.75296 85
8,610.936,066.25338.40
21,206.2528,542.8216,603.3052.082.5037,880.251,771.763,728.557,068.857,440.62
590,139 373,265.92
British • 229, 2'5
Chilean 1,643370
5,837Dutch ; 5.669
686French 11.336
33 , 79i
Italian 8,.53262 96226 . 64S
Panaman v 2,8242.234
Spanish 3977,853
331,160
Totals, February, 1927... 252 972,143 1,257,453 1,573,520 971,924 1,075,530.67 731,172
Totals, February, 1926 .
.
215 827,976 1,052,228 1,334,709 833,513 921,402.72 602,370
TotaLs, February, 1925... 206 767,768 980,153 1,250,563 772,529 853,315 61 583,587
' Includes cruiser of 4,700 tons displacement.
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Belgian 1
471
2
2
1
3
3
13
4
610
3
1
2
4
931
197
4,568192,5843,479
2456,8705,20711,51411,34137,70115,62623,34229,5471,4241,5155,29010,671
374.0043,202
4,976251,114
4,672255
9,9305,92717,59914,49249,46119,37426,26935,9362,6642.9.59
6,34914,524
472,3534,056
7,137317 827
7,289386
11,0998,74418,73218,30961,15924,45634,2164 6,.528
3,7364,6178,6.52
36,146603,7985,226
4,154195,0673,886
2346.9385.02611,29611,44037,8.30
15.00023 , 142
29,3912.6342,4275,55612,729
372,4233.179
$5,710.00238,395.53
4,348.75306.25
8,587.506,503.7514,392.5014,176.2547,126 25
19,5.32.50
28,831.3536,687.801,780.001,893.756,612.5013,338.75
467,099.224,002.50
9.462British 310,125
5,197Colombian 447Danish 17,010Danzig 11 , 742Dutch 25,108French 22,822
77,710Italian 25,095Japanese 44,861
62,850Panaman 2,387
1 ,4.32
Spanish 7,21.8
Swedish 49,832817,800
7,747
Totals, February, 1927. .
.
738,130 943,875 1,218,057 742,352
731,251
919,330.15 1,498,935
Totals. February, 1926... 209 732,627 938,869 1,190,207 913,823.75 1,536,837
Totals, February, 1925 . . . 173 640,094 809.291 1,020,072 640 290 795.649.27 1,256,032
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
Statesequivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
2'125
3
4
41
10,847522,176
7,280490
13,8345,207
11,3-38
678,4759,607510
19,8105,927
15,384846,18515,243
77222,2148,744
10.132523,331
8.145468
13 9i55 i--2i;
$10,419.25609,537.588,955.50
603.1017.198.43ti.508.75
9.462British 539,330
6.840817
22,847Danzig 11.74?
' Includes cruiser of 4,700 t^ns displacement.
428 THE PANAMA CANAL RECOKD
COMBINED TRAFFIC—Continued.
Nationality.
DutchEcuadorianFrench(iermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPauamanPeruvianSpanishSwedishUnited StatesYiinoslav
Totals, February, 1927
Totals, Febniarj-, 1926
Totals, Febniarv, 1925
No.of
vessels.
Tonnaec.
I ..ited [ PanamaStates Canal
equivalent. net.
449
424
379
16.3G7302
28.30661.3&329,00965.14165.9022.8484,51312.20117,820
839,8286,749
1,710,273
1,569,603
358234778657
14
24
1,072
,2593f)7
,253
,833
,053
,763
.798
,32S
.447
,740
.606
.622
.549
2,201,328
1,991,127
1.407,862 11,789,447
P.egistered
Gross.
27,402405
45,880100,31242,02593.321105.4027,47211,38920,05957,127
,355,4S010,861
2.524,916
2,270,635
Net.
16,005308
23,49161.49027.20364,45265,3205,3o8;6,023i2.67«21.426837.873
6,716
1.564.764
1,412.819
Tolls.
1.994,860.82
1.835,226.47
Tonsof
fargo.
30.8676S6
34,158111,5:)S
33.627107.82389.4965.2113,6667.615
57.B.S5
1,148.9807.747
2,230,107
1,648.964.
2,130,207
1,839.61'.>
Keport of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending March 12, 1927.
Name of ve.-sel
.
Aeajutla
CartagoHalboaAnconPollux
Santa CruzPadilla
Ucayalif'orinto
Glamorganshire..P^cuador
IndianaOrdunaPatrician
San NazarioEbroCJolombia
Cartago.\bangarc2Sixao'a
.Stella
ChiinanGranada.\mazQnasTivivesSanta Maria.. .
.
Pastores
San BninoM. F. Benefit....
Buenaventura..;.lumaiea
Call
.Saint JeanDinteldijkJan Van Nassau.OroomaPuerto RicoI.sis
Granada
Line nr charterer.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co .
United Fruit CoJohnson LinePanama Railroad &. S. Line. .
.
Royal Netherlands W. 1. Mall.Grace LineColombian S. S. CoPeruvian LinePanaina Mail S. S. CoPacifi,; Steam Navigation Co.
.
Panama Mail .S. ,S. CoI reiich LinePacific .-^icam Navigation Co..
.
T. & J. X iirrison
.\nE!o-.'> c jcan Petroleum Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Panama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit foUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoColombian Transport CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPeruvian LineUnited Fruit CoUnion Oil CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoCdl'in Import & Export CoPanan^a Kaiiroad S. S. Line. . .
,
Pacific Sicam Navigation Co. .
.
Ro'and LineFre.ich LineHolIand-.Xiiieri'-an LineRoyal Netlicrlaiids W. I. Mail..
Pacific Steam Navigation Co...French LineKosnios LineStandard Fruit S. S. Co
-Vrrivcd.
MarchMarchMarch
MarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarihMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarch
MarchJIarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarchMarch
Departed.
March 6..
March 6.
.
March 7..
March 7.
March 7..
March 7.
.
March 9.
.
March 10.
March 8.
.
March 8.
.
\larch 8..
March 8.
.
March 9..
March 10.
Mar. h 8.
.
March 11.
March 9.
March 10.
March 10.
March 12..
March 10.
March 10.
March 10..
Ma.'-thl2..
Mar-h 11..
March 10..
March 10..
Cargo-
Discharged La.led.
Tom.
463109
March 11.
March 12.
March 12.
March 12.
March 12.
March 12.
1.0121 .942
1,289(')
647278t:8
36712.974
5
1,91410
566197
1,201222180485
1
10.00051411
()688
March 12..
March 12..
()
561
873447
5
107
39
Tons.
l.Ortf
109()4.385
514145
()(•)
()()
56881
64II
II
132517246318
()
398
4i94
6
2994
39
653()
63
457918272
142345
No cargo laded. No curiio di.-chart^d.
Sale ot Used Equipment,The Panama Canal offers for sale a number of
items of used e(|uipment. con--istinK of a ladderdredge, locomotive cranes, steam locomotives,pumps, earth spreader, electric motors, etc.Sealed bids will be received in the offices of theGeneral Purchasing Oflicer. The Panama Canal.Washington. D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster,The Panama Canal, Balbcia Heights, C. Z., upto 10.30 a. m., .April 21. 1*127. Forms of proposal,circular \o. 1789, with full particulars, may behad <>n aj plication to the abovc-nientinned offices.
Postal Addresses of The Panama Canal.The postal address is, "The Panama Canal,
Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The PanamaCanal, Washington, D. C."
Mail for ships passing through the Canal ortouching at either of the terminal ports shouldb<» addressed to "Cri<;fohaL Canal Zone."
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.The cable address of The Panama Canal, on
the Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;" in thoUrited States. "Pancanal. Wasliington."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, 80.53 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statisticalinformation and is req'.iired for the proper transaction of the publit business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 23, 1927. No. 33.
Canal Traffic for First Fifteen Days of March.During the first 15 days of March, 229 commercial vessels and 9 small
nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercialvessels aggregated $1,033,871.14, and on the launches $77.51 or a totaltolls collection of $1,033,948.65.
The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 15.26, andthe daily average tolls collection $68,924.74. The average amount oftolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,514.72, as com-pared with $4,508.66, for the first 15 days of February.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 8^ months of thefiscal year ending June 30, 1927, with the daily averages of transitsand tolls:
Month.
JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJanuary, 1927FebruaryMarch (first 15 days)
Totals
Totals for month.
Transits.
456464446445428458443449229
Tolls.
$1,9802,0552,0191,9891,8891,9961,9841.9941,033
,719.67,041.91,626.42,213.93,001.11
,036.72,760.71
,860.82,871.14
16,943,132.43
Daily averages.
Transits.
14.7114.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.2916.0315.26
14.79
Tolls.
$63,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1962,966.7064,388.2864,024.5471.245.0368,924.74
65,671.05
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to shipsat the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters sellingat 12| cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in adv^ance by radio for delivery on arrival,or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-sentative of the Commissary Division.
Sale of Power Plant Equipment.The Panama Canal offers for sale the equipment installed in the Miraflores steam
auxiliary power plant.
Sealed proposals will be received at the offices of the General Purchasing Officer,The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C, and the Chief Quartermaster, The PanamaCanal, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, not later than 10.30 o clock a. m., on the 8thday of April, 1927, at which time they will be opened in public, for the' purchase ofthe above-mentioned equipment. Forms of proposal, Circular No. 1778, with fullparticulars, may be had upon appUcation to the offices mentioned above.
430 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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•EJqtnoioo CO ~Oi 00 r^ N c^ 1 Cs
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^ 1^^ ' ^ • OJ coeqOJ • ci -o tc
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aa
•• •.£
•
:-
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fE iflJI
I
1
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!
C
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i
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436 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
a M
s -
•oJjwi«jo^p?raa»j[ dSd^ l.l25.9
lOOO'* •»to : NO
Ob |i e<»ooo1CD
II n:OOOIO ;-""If
'°'^° •*
00 —«o— o
1 O O— 00
1
"127.178
12.861830.067
200
27.907998,213
826 130
29,189 13,576
to tO-'S'CSto
OO
00OS
OO •
JO ISBOO ^8^3"
:
•^ -OO S : :
•o • •
<o
oOO -e*
d j^
i
•adoma 'i^tox00 '.A-:
— . IT
7,528
155,407 100.864
5.666
164,436
5 ;
:
to • • to to 1
CSTI<
'H to>-o
to ito
US
00 <M-"
coe^ tocoeocj
, -adojna
;^ .O oc
OJ -cocCO - t^
C3 ^a
to
36.0842.592
57,889'i4;9i7
OO
'to SI^
'l :
185.107
12.-1 12.3 10.3
•IB3IHJ0JpuB aiBdg
OO g : OS;
: 1
:
00I
"""-le^
TO CO d
•uapaMgpUB XBMiO^
81§S :
ooio so •
OS eo
1OOUS
C — CO
.^—
d
•XlBJI
— -t-n -to
OO •
. OO
• 00
o .
g : ;!i
eo
to— •
—dJ
•puBnoH S : :R 4,310 3,000
79
14.361
g 1 :
1^Ml
:
—d 1
XuBuiiaQj
f-.:!?»
c
3 . 1 (N 1-0*0..
« en .000 •
J . « . f C5 . •
• >2 '^S '
'
CD
1
1
1
31,637
21
1.6 1.7
1 <M •
•oDuBij ^ : :
; : g2 § § : :
(M eo
to
t-o 1 1* c:; Of
r^ odoto !
•jjjBoraaQ. 1 . O
. CS. • • O in . •
o
:l!
4,150
0.3 o'i
as • •
o& • • •-
1 • o- • O
"SS5 : :
CO27,123
1.9 0.7
1 g ; :D
•S3(gi qsi^uaj
° : :^
1 - : i"^
834
40.059 30.828CO -lO
to •
oOS •
«
1"^
OS
lis
183.736
12.2 15.2 12
3
•io
io
•Bouaniv
qVON 'l8;ox
CO — -rj* CO t^ CSC
03 C
8,888
233,85325,990
7.105
653,417
200
12,368
i
826 130
29.1897.519
37.0643,530 2,513 3,341 9,414
980.101
65.4 67.8 72.7
.•ZOlBqoiBiJO
(M O — -osr^l- o
to -
8046,794
605,204
57,201
'
'
346
eo
69.605
4.6 1.8 2.1
oonraj^ 18B0D isBg o -
toto
|S d -pji
raipni !jsD^1« . .
to CO• lO c^ 2 :S
OS -US
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to . !tc to"
CO
eo
3.34126,653
OS — -*
"BpCTIBQ
JO JSB03 ieB3
S : :
h- • •
o • •
CO . •
oCO
to
crs
us
CO US
e* jd
:
8)
Ont:2
•sajBjg
ps^mfi 'iB^ox55 :? 8.084
226.80324.407
1,991
550.844
2009.518
gOS
to"
836 130
29,1891,402
31,517
S ;
1^ .
Kt-T
56,5 65.9 67.6
•s^iod j;noCI •
: : :: !2• • lO OO
' OS
OOCitO OS
to ":«:
•us • in
us
us
us-a-c
codus
•B^jod on-UBHV linos
to ; ;
00 •
: : S :
; ;tc ;
; ;OO ;
S : :
>o
OS • .
OS
o;
1
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— eooe
•BJJOd 01}
-irenv 1V0Nus ;«
ooo OO-O to
3" g23,532
1,991
525,862
"8,monto
sW5
826 130
23,6371,402
OSOS
•n
gto
us-; u
ji
Sooth
Amkrica:
Chile
Colombi* Ecuador
reru
Totals.
So.
Amer...
3 :
"
""S .'z
il il
S3
1
1"o i
is-'
i:IJ
Jeufc
t!
16"
:-r.
i.s
1
1
1
e
Per
cent
of
total
cargo:
February.
1927
February,
1926
February.
1925
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 437
XJnited States Intercoastal Traffic by Gommodities for February, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities andby direction, with the totals for February, 1926, and 1925. Cargostatistics are compiled from cargo declarations submitted by masters
of vessels, and in these declarations small items are frequently grouped
under the designation of "General Cargo." These statistics are
accordingly not precise, but they are indicative of the kind and quan-
tity of the cargo in transit through the Canal. The figures represent
Ions of 2,240 pounds and are for the United States intercoastal trade
only:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totab.
Agricultural implements.AaphaltAutomobilesAutomobile accessories.
.
Borax'Calcium carbide
Canned goods:
Fish
Fruit '.
MeatMilkSoupVegetablesOther
Cement'Chemicals
CoalCold storage:
CheeseLardTallow
ConfectioneryCottonDrugsEarthenwareExplosivesFertilizer
FlourFruit, dried
FurnitureGeneralGlass
HardwoodsHayHempHoneyHopsLinoleumLumberManufactured goods:
Iron and steel
MachineryRaiboad material
Textiles
OtherPetals:
CopperLeadScrapTin
OtherMusical instruments"Nitrates
•Oils:
CrudeGas and fuel oil
Gasoline, benzine and naphtha.Lubricating and greases
VegetableOres:
MagnesiteManganese
Paint
^aper .
1,035
32963
70
980218
1,293350
1,676488
4,776
1,723
196245690111
2,260150
50577,374
613400
8391,147
8V,3903,853
5921,7462,035
100175
5,701
120205
5,815800
90171
5,436
B,514622
6,011^2,595
1451,8441,1003,3972,775
200329
20
20
4,122
3,8485,411
30,784186
1,7237252732
970167
5,213500100
3,199
80,258119,39894,020
2,685
i,367
1 ,03«
3S
53
97J5.514
62276
6,99122,818
14S
1,8442,39S3,7472,77S1.876
81-7
4,776
1,72S20196
4,36?69G111
2,260158
3,8485,411
505108,158
798400
1.7237252732839
147,211
88,36fl
4,020592
1,7792,03?
5,213600271
5,7013,199
120205
80,25S119.39894,0201.81S
800
2,685»90
171
6,803
iSS THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Commoditv.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
Paper roofing
PhosphatesRiceRosin
Rubber, manufactured.Seeds, cotton
Shells, oy.ster
Silk
Skins and hides
SoapSodaSoda, ashSoda, caustic
SugarSulphurTobaccoWheatWool
2431,900300204351
280
2101.43120060448
45012,8452.070
Totals, February. 1927
Totals, February, 1926.
Totals, Fchruarj', 1925
229,499
192,757
195,;
419
10
200
502.578
1,000
150968
550,844
610, C59
520,160
243:
1,900719'
20*361200280SO-
2,78Si
1,431230-
60i48
1,45012,845.
2,070ISO-
780.34*
802, 81P;
715,937
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending March 19, 1927.
N'ame of vessel. Line or charterer. .\rriv«d. Departed.Car
Discharged
so-
Laded.
March 13
Tom. Tout.
1,54!'
March 13 562'
United Fruit Co March 13 March 13
March 14...633 101
6S5-
March 14
March 14
March 14
March 14
March 14
March 14
March 15
March 15
March 15
Mi;rch 15
March 15
March 16
March 16
March 16
March 16
March 16
Mar h 15March 15
March 15
March 15
March 14
March 16
March 15
March 16
March 16
March 16. .
March IS
March 16
March 16
March 16
March 17
24724232
(')
6(')
37i5
71
1,240(')
{')
8381
3,690614
10.6433
48435
100
1
11,604220
(')
Siris Roval Mails. P. Co (')
Colombian Transport Co ()Atto 3&Santa Elisa .... Grace Line 55-
4432r
Federal Steam Navigation CoHamburg-.\merican LineL'ifhmian Land & Fruit CoHamburg-Americaa LineSurgeon Brothers
()Rugia 1,522Dos HermanosSpreewald
C.)
6416(»
U. D. Vinton A. N. Rrj'an 24
United Fruit Co 397United Fruit Co 54
Cristobal Panama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoAtenas .... March 16
March 16
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 18
March 17
March 18
March 18
March 17
March 17
March 17
March 19
March 18
March 18. .
.
()Union Oil Co ()I'nited Fruit Co 125-
Standard Oil Co (')
Italian Line 'i
Venezuela Royal Netherlands W. L MailStandard Fruit S. S. Co
(>)
5
San Gil United Fruit Co 4
Waiter JenningsUlua
Standard Fruit S. S. Co (MI'nited Fruit Co 268.
Stella Panama Mail S. S. Co 581March 18 1,292
March 19 1.588
Santa Tecla N. 0. & S. A. S. S. LineKosmos Line
March 19 2530242
247
10019
(')
(•)
Negada March 19
March 19
Notre Dame deMarch 19
Royal Netherlands W. L Mail March 19
Feltre March 19
Pacific Steam Navigation CoElders & Fyffes, Ltd
March 19
March 19
March 19
March 19
March 19
March 19. .
()()
Standard Fruit S. S. Co 367
No cargo laded. I No cargo discharged. I 2 caseti. ' 20 packages.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 439
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-
lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and Adjacent
Waters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to
:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of navi-
gational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection thata ship might
place.. ,«r • J
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Manners, and
Hydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending March 19, 1927.
Name of vessel.
UcayaliScaniaChateau Thierry.
Joseph SeepWalter Jennings.
SteUaCorintoHampton Roads.
Line or charterer. Arrived.
Peruvian Line March 14.
Ameln Bros March 15.
U. S. Government March 15.
Standard Oil Co March 16.
Standard Oil Co March 16.
Alf. Jakhel'.n.
Panama Mail S. S. Co.
Oil Transport Co
March 18.
March 19.
March 19.
Departed.
March 15.
March 15.
March 15.
March 17.
March 17.
March 18.
March 19.
March 20.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Tons.
2,7174,310
10,896
Tom.149
72
1
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ship.s
which are found in modern ports.. , , , , .
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of /OO.OTO tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,530,500 barrels of storage
capacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold._ , a „^o,f= tv.^
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supphes and spare parts. 1 he
commissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.^ u a f;„„ ^,o.,».=
A 1 000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,,
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
ticailv any kind of marine repairs., , j j r j _ i
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ample
and elective in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are exoj^cto representative*
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing informat-ion to shipping and allied interests as to
conditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publications
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that they
be burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships operators who
may Bot be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, faalities. etc. at the Canal will often save tim*
by applying to the nearest American Consul.
4-W THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, DlCMl Oil.
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vess^cls at eitherL'ristobal or Balboa, from tank? of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per brvrrel of A2 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil, $1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at S9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and $12.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $10.00 per ton at Cris-
tobal, $13.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $12.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumciiarge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $10.00Cristobal and S13.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use. or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authorityof the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
W cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the sliip's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
72
SO
Tolls Charges for Transit ot The PanamaCanal.
t. Merchant vessels carrying passengers ot
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengeraotcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity
.
3. Naval vessels, other tl^n transports,
colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers,
hospital shii)8, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net ton 1 20.». Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor b«less than the equivalent of $0.75 per net
registered ton.ft. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to ongina
point of entry into the Canal, withont passingthrough the locks at the other end, are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panam-a Canal from t>i9-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs marie a* the Balboadry dock and shops will be exfmpr frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage, in such c.ises, as provided in
Paragraph 4, Item 3, of the tariflF, and for
handling lines in accordance with Item 4.
of the tariff.
Cable Addresses ot The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, onthe Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;" in th»IJiiited States. "Pancanal. Washington."
6o6c5d 6 6 oS = e £3-22
3 S 5 5
> > > >
A Od 0> A
««3
e9 c3 o
0=5 c
K-^ o
5 rf S
3 a « o
fill
in 00 c
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PtTBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificaie.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 30, 1927. No. 34.
Visit of Vice President Dawes and Party.
The Honorable Charles G. Dawes, Vice President of the UnitedStates, arrived at Cristobal on the morning of March 24 from Havana,accompanied by Mrs. Dawes and a small party of friends. Theparty was met on arrival of the vessel by Governor M. L. Walker of
The Canal, Gen. Charles H. Martin, Commanding The Panama CanalDepartment, Admiral George Day, Commandant of the FifteenthNaval District, Dr. John G. South, American Minister to Panama,and other officials of The Canal and the Republic of Panama.
Vice President Dawes was the guest of General Martin during his
stay on the Isthmus. The party left for Havana on the afternoon of
March 30 on the United Fruit Company's steamer Cartago.
Passing of the steamship "Kroonland."
Shipping journals recently received on the Isthmus announce thepassing of the former Red Star liner Kroonland. After delivering
cargo on the last sailing from New York to Antwerp the vessel washanded over to a firm in Genoa for breaking up.
The Kroonland was built in 1902, at Philadelphia, and when launchedwas rated as the largest American steamship afloat. She is 560 feet
in length, between perpendiculars, has a beam of 60.2 feet, and herregistered gross and net tonnages are 11,933 and 7,055 tons, respec-tively. She is a sister ship of the Finland, which is still in service.
The Kroonland first transited the Canal on February 2, 1915, andmade 6 transits of the Canal during that year. She did not againappear in Canal traffic until October 25, 1923, and from that timeuntil her last transit on June 24, 1925, made a total of 22 transits,
all in the United States intercoastal trade. During that period theKroonland carried 60,462 tons of cargo and 6,461 passengers throughthe Canal.
Including the 6 transits in 1915, total tolls charged against this
vessel aggregated s$255,992.10.The Kroonland was operated in the intercoastal trade by the Panama
Pacific line. Vessels now»engaged in intercoastal trade by this line
are the Manchuria, Mongolia, and Finland. It is proposed to buildthree new vessels in the United States for this line, and it is expectedthat the first of them will be ready for service about the latter partof October, 1927.
Ship's Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
442 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CANAL WORK IN FEBRUARY, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of War,of Canal work in the month of February, 1927
:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 21, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of February, 1927:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month 449 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to
these, 28 nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons, and 38 vessels belonging
to or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. In addition
to the above there was one transit solely for repairs, on which no tolls were collected,
making a total of 516 transits for the month, or a daily average of 18.42.
Tolls on the 449 commercial vessels amounted to §1,994,860.82, and on the launches
to $142.41, making a total tolls collection for the month of $1,995,003.23, or a daily
average on all traffic of $71,250.11. The average amount of tolls paid by each of
the commercial transits was $4,442.89, as compared with $4,480.27 for the month of
January, 1927.
The total number of craft of all kind transiting the Canal during the month of
February, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the fol-
lowing tabulation:
February, February, Februar>'.
1927. 1926. 1925.
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels. .\rmy and NavyLaunches (under 20 tons measurement!For repairs
Totals . .
44938281
42410512
2
3797013
5
516 543 467
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores. .
.
Totals 66 132
COMMERCL\L TR.\FFIC.
The following tabulation shows the number of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,
tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from the
beginning of the fiscal year 1927, to the end of February. 1927, as compared with
the same months in the previous year:
Number of
ve.ssel9.
Panama Canalnet tonnaKC.
Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
JulyAugust .
.
September.October .
NovemberDecemberJanuary.
.
February.
418372388410424462479424
5,377
456464446445428458443449
1,951,2951,779,6271,831,0391.955,4852,028,0342,257,4092,300,1871,991,127
2,154,8212,230,9052,186.8042,124,5192,032,4882,135,0022,121,6312.201,328
1,960,6541,912,2171,891,9882,009,1712,023,3982. .358, 170
2,346,6432.139,207
2,185,5272,321.6972,239,5472.374,7112,272,4492.310.2702,241,7652,230,107
$1,800,239.841,657.893.901,692.723 11
1,826,314.641,870,087 68
2,111,896.532,103,368 291.835.226.47
$1,980,719.672.055.041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001 11
1,996,036 721.984,760.711.994.860.82
Totals. 3.589 16,094,203 17,187,498 16,641,448 18.176.073 14.897,750 46 15.909.261.29
Commercial traffic includes all ocean-Koing vessels paying tolls. Vessels in direct ser\-icc of the United States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Hoardvessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 443
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for February, 1927, as com-
pared with the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average
for the calendar year 1926:
February,1927.
February,1926.
February,1925.
Average permonth for calendar
year 1926.
Number of vessels
United States net tonnage .
.
Panama Canal net tonnage.
Registered gross tonnage. . .
.
Registered net tonnageToUsTons of cargo carried
4491,710.2732,201,3282,791,5771,714,276
$1,994,860.822,230,107
4241,560,6031,991,1272,524,9161,564,764
$1,835,226.472,139,207
3791,407,8621,789,4472,270,6351,412,819
$1,648,964 881,839,619
451
1,687,8752,153,0202,753,6891,694,149
$1,991,795.002,298,896
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per day.Average per
February,1927.
February,1926.
February,1925.
day for calendar
year 1926.
16.0378,618
$71,245.0279,646
15.1471,111
$65,543.8076,400
13 5363,909
$58,891.6065,701
14 8470,784
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried$65,483,67
75,578
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of February, 1927, as compared with February, 1926, and February, 1925,are shown in the following tabulation:
United States equivalent net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageTolls
Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
Average per vessel.
February,1927.
3,8094,9026,2173,822
$4,442.894,9666,317
February,1926.
3,6804,6955,9553,690
$4,326.365,0456,147
February,1925.
3,7154,7215,9913,728
$4,350.834,9545,992
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and $0.72per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of The Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor beless than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for
the measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls
charges, it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canalbe determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United Statesrules of measurement.
Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of February, 1927, the follow-
ing tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls, and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of ThePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and $0.60ballast, with transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
Belgian
British. . .
.
Chilean. .
.
ColombianDanish. . .
.
$10,419.25609,537.58
8,955.50603.10
17,198.436,508.75
$8,793.20623,332.60
9,551.00510.00
17,982.405,927.00
$13,795.02595.50
$1,626.05
783.9793.10
581.75
444 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
Dutch $20,458.75368.40
35,382.5075,609.0736,135.8080,913.8574,568.053,551.765,622.3013,681 3520,779.37967,238.59
7,268.42
$25,259.00307.00
35,253.0080,995.8034,053.0077,763.0076,752.005.304.807,447.0014,740.0022,837.60
959,226.006.777.60
$4,800.25$61.40
French 129.505.326.73
Italian 2,082.803,150.85
2,183.951,753.041,824.701,058.652,058.23
United States 8,012.59Yugoslav 490.82
Totals 1,994,860.82 2,012,812.00 34,180.04 16,228.86
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, withrespect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoastal trade.
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Totals
$8,684.843,037.022,364.77
8,012.59
' Indicates increase under proposal rates.
RATIO OF CARGO TONN.'V.GE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in February, 1927, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels onlyare included:
Nationality.
.\tlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
1.901.261.11
1.751.721.981.43
1.90British .77
.35
1.451.09
.99
.72
1.601.491.98
Dutch .74
2.23.54
1.17.58
1.221.071.08.50
.04
1.381.11
1.222.23
French 1.571.571.291.701.70.89
.48
1.133.431.731.91
.96
1.42.98
1.381.45.98
.49
.51
2.85United States 1.45
1.91
.92 1.59 1.28
.88 1.63 1 32
.91 1.56 1 27
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal duringthe month of February, 1927, is as follows:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 445
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
ToUs.
Tank ships:44 255,772 J260,493.75
Ballast 60
15829
1
1
3
359,733
776,323104,444
15,925
$260,048.31
723,819.4975,363 96
13,208.752,350.00
740.16
Genera! cargo ships:150
1
2'
682,0185,442
654,455.20
Ballast 3,918.24
Noncargo-earrying vessels:
Yachts 1,028 643 462.96
Totals..., 252 1,257,453 1,075,530 67 197 943,875 919,330.15
Method of propulsion:
21923
7
3
1,141,505114,515
1,171262
981,517.6092,712.84
1 , 103 . 73
196 5)
166
2551
817,821123,884
5241,646
798,373.03
Motor 118,473.75508.17
1,975.20
Totals 252 1,257,453 1,075,530.67 197 943,875 919,330.15
Of the 385 steam-driven vessels, 254 were oil-burning,' 126 coal-burning, and 5
burned either coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and the amount of cargo carried byvessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of February,
1927. If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the
amount collected would have been approximately as indicated:
.Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:
1
3
1
3 3,43423,9001,308
54,292.50
Cruisers 5 37,500 $18,750.00 11,950.00654.00
2
3
6
= 10
'2,8503,120
7.201,425.001,560.00
4
4
1
1
3,8002,080'3,9081,000
1,900.001,040.004,689.60
1
1
1
1
1
1,000
51,2083 3,9081,000
500.00
3.60604.00
4,885.00500.00
500.00
U. S. Army vessels:
1
1
1
= 5,2121,000
1323
6,254.40
Tugs 500.00
For repairs:403.75
Totals 21 28,234.80 18 32,184.25
Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the
February, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
3 Indicates United States net tonnage.
Canal during the month of
Tons.
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic
.
61381
Totals. 694
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal during
the month of F~ebruary, 1927. These launches, although paying tolls, are excepted
from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Toimage. Tolls.
226
127
41S107.3735.04
Totals 28 168 142.41
446 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
DPtails of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of the
PanamfcaLl during the month of February, 1927. are shown m the followmg tabu-
lation:
Cristobal. I Balboa.
Local cargo arriving ^^^'Local cargo shipped '
Transit cargo arriving
Transit cargo clearing
Cargo received for transshipment ^"^Cargo transshipped
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Raihoad Company
United States Army
Totals.
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Raih-oad Company tons.
United States Army ^°^-
Totab'°"'
Coal issued, miscellaneous: .
Panama Canal departments r°°^'
U. S. Army, excepting vesselsJ
Individuals and companies :°"*
Panama Railroad Company ]°"^
Transferred to Navy '°'^
Total issues and sales*°"^
125.5725,709
2,160,5292,171,590
28,63429,071
Coal on hand, March 1, 1927 ]°^Coal on hand, February 1, 1927
J°°^Coal received during month :°"^
Coal received from Navy '°
Fuel oil i-ssucd from Panama Canal tanks: , .
Panama Canal departments ^P|Panama Railroad Company °j
,
Army and Navy PPfIndividuals and companies """^
Total issues and salesbbls
Fuel oil received during February, 1927 °°fFuel oil on hand, March 1, 1927 °° ^
Diesel oil sold during February, 1927 °^ s
Diesel oil on hand, March 1, 1927 °^^Miscellaneous transfers x '
T uki»Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama Canal DD^
Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies DD s
Oil pumpied for individuals and companies ""^^
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled bbls
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnage
Rcmca.siirc(l for Panama Canal net tonnage
Panama Canal net tonnage corrected
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected
• Services of harbor equipment:
Tugs, total operating hours
Launches, total operating hours
Scows, total operating days
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.
Tug revenuePilotage
Seamen .
Launch service
WharfageShips measured . _
Miscellaneous cash collections
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:
CommercialU. S. Army and NavyPanama Canal equipment
69,201373
2,224,6452,209,232
338107
Total.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 447
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Vessels dry docked:8
1
2 10
1
4 4
244249
257265
501514
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entering port but not tran.siting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
51668
86
3,219,372345,394
535,816
2,004,974210,513
331,699
49422
61
2,996,06981,733
411,536
1,874,27263,428
253,624
Ships clearing.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal .
Vessels entering port but not transiting CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminals ports
51467
84
3,196,534326,760
516,091
1,981,449199,485
315,157
49823
62
3,000,42285,474
411,694
1,884,04267,915
253,696
MOVEMENT OF FASSJENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First-
class.Others. Total.
First-
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:1,583
129
62656
2,209185
106198
333254
439452
1,712 682 2,394 304 587 891
Embarking:1,265258
573164
1,838422
69
118126172
195290
Total embarking 1,523 737 2,260 187 298 485
Remaining on board:From Atlantic to Pacific ports
From Pacific to Atlantic ports
From .Atlantic to .\tlantic ports
2,122873
3,575
2,636994177
4,7581,8673,752
1,786882
2,8011,140
4,5872,022
19 292 311
Total remaining on board 6,570 3,807 10,377 2,687 4,233 6,920
Total arriving
Total departing8,2828,093
4,4894,544
12,77112,637
2,9912,874
4,8204,531
7,8117,405
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-
carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
252197
3837
15.018.7
Totals 449 75 16.7
In addition to the aforesaid, 75 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, and 1 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 151passenger-carrying vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALE^TO VESSELS.
The following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
February, 1927:
448 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage., , Miscel-Laundry.
|
laneoue. Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
$2,271.0195.22
110,658.462,062.53
34.42
$27,155.488,873.401,490 80
1
$293.52 $5,561.84126.71 : 728.76527.43 , 382.66
$45,940.3111,886 62
2,435.31
Total sales, February, 1927 2,366.23 12,755.41 37,519.68 947.6616,673.26 60,262.24
Total sales, February, 1926 3,130.05 12,037.03 38,603.90 1,743.57 5,550.20 61,064.75
Total sales, February, 1925 1,900.52 9,347.22 29,238 17 1,233.86 3,322.94 45,042.71
Sales at Balboa to:
Commercial vessels
Govermncnt vessels
947.77241.23
8,235.994,531.48
16,200.1310,614.97
1,259.02496.0746.08
2.792.67812.54
29,435.5816,696.29
46.08
Total sales, February, 1927 1,189.00 12,767.47 26,815.10 1,801.17 3,605.21 46,177.95
Total sales, February, 1926 4,393.48 22,853.91 51,753.09 212.33j
4,301.01 83,513.82
Total sales, February, 1925 1,988.12 22,401.35 55,260.57 676.29 1,748.14 82,074.47
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $28,582.91; to
Panama Railroad vessels, $2,481.39; and to other commercial vessels, 875,375.89;making the total sales to all vessels, $106,440.19.
LOCK OI'ER.VTIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of February, 1927, as compared withthe corresponding month in 1926, and 1925, together with the consumption of waterfor lockages, maintenance, etc., in February, 1927, as compared with the precedingmonth and the corresponding month in 1926:
Locks.
Number of lockages.
Commercial.
North. South. Total.
Noncommercial.
North. South. Total
Comparativegrand totals.
Feb., Feb., Feb.,
1927. 1920. 1925.
GatunPedro Miguel.Miraflores
GatunPedro Miguel
.
Miraflores. . .
.
188194193
236244242
424438435
444468461
Number of vessels put through locks.
217205204
434447456
372408368
269 486 30 35 65 551 579258 4G3 48 48 96 559 596258 462 53 61 114 576 592
506509504
CL.\SSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
Army and Navy vessels. .
.
Panama Canal equipment.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakagewas as follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
LockagesCv'ncfeet.
1,628,340,00064,900,00040,000,000
Cubic feci.
1,349,100,000
Cubic fe'.t.
1,393,000.000Maintenance
9,000,000 20,000.000
Totals, February, 1927 1,733.240,000 1,358.100,000 1.413,000,000
Totals, January, 1927 • 1,869,310.000 1,478,140,000 1,507,360,000
Totals, February, 1926 1,065,500.000 1,023,030,000 1,019.210.000
THE PANAxMA CANAL RECORD 449
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions oyer
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of February are shown in comparative
forms
:
February. February—Years of record.
Rainfall for month.1927. 1926. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Inches.
1.771.333.782.781.962.9610.00
.46
Inches.
10
.70
1.72.85
1,291.33
2. S3.07
Inches.
2 51
4.2813.29'7.126.095 9224.94
Inches.
T.15
.73
Inches.
.69
1.252.48
.37
.24
1.79
Chagres River watershed above AlnajuelaMaximum recorded for month at any one p^int
Minimum recorded for month at any one point
1.72
'
Hydngraphy.Discharge of Chagres River at Alhajuela
Cf. s.
1.8505,4.50
2,6141,7752,667
Cf.s.637
3,632992113
1,844
Cf. 8.
3,315= 43,500
5,0774,2072.667
Cf s.
516Cfs.
1,237
Gatun Lake watershed, total yield 705-287
Jl,106
1,9001,092
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power U,958
12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall rewrded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since Amcriean^occupa-
tion recorded at Gatun, October 23 and 24, 1923. Note.—F.:xtreme outlying stations injhe Republic of Panama not
included in this report. ' February 1, 1909. ^ Not including February, 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
One seismic disturbance was recorded during the month epicenter 125 miles distant.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this divi-
sion, electrical installation and repair work was made on 24 vessels during the month.
There were 271 work orders issued during February as compared with 266 for the
month of January.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 85 vessels at Cristobal
and 34 at Balboa.
MUNICIPAL DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the water andsewer systems was performed during the month, s.,;^ _
'
The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 636,785,750 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Culebra slide showed no additional movement during February. Ninethousand, nine hundred and fifty cubic yards of material were removed from along
the west prism line in front of this slide.
East Culebra slide showed no additional movement during February. Forty-
seven thousand, three hundred and fifty cubic yards of material were removedfrom the channel and basin in front of this slide, making a grand total of 1,241,200
cubic yards since the movement of October 6, 1926.There were no other slide movements and there was no interference with Canal
traffic during the month.The total excavation during the month was 336,296 cubic yards, as follows:
CubicClassified as
—
Characterof work.
Station. Equipment.yards. Earth. Rock.
125,851 125,8507,1001,5001,550
lO^lOO52,5361,010
'40,200
8,45013,85063,3501,750
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceAuxiliary
.'Auxiliary
.Vo. 83.
47,350 Paraiso.
9,950 Gaillanl Cut West Culebra slide Pa -aiso.
15,400 Gaillard Cut Paraiso.
63,350 Cascadas.
20,85052,536
Pacific entrance, maintenance Cascadas.
No. 86.
1,010 La Valley.
450 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on February 28, 1927, totaled 20,919, of whom7,189 were Americans, 192 Europeans, and 13,538 West Indians. The total numberof persons in quarters on February 28, 1926, was 20,740.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
February 16, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the preceding
month, and for February, 1926:
As of February 16, 1927. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.January,1927.
Februarj'
.
1926.
Operation and Maintenance:Office
Electrical .••.37148
78
29718439619011
36173
7551,431
960713
56181
73
321
8331,7281,1441,109
751
92
71
339702
1,5861,1281,131
764115
70348774
1,217938
Mechanical 1,120755145
Totals 1,341 4,710 6,051 5,836 5,367
Supply Department:180
7
193
7
7
46
1,385116
98748997
198
1,565123
1,180496104
244
1,624121
1,197574106246
1,563135
Commissary 1,231
278
Hotel WashingtonTransportation
106
222
Totals 440 3,272 3,712 3,868 3,535
198
230495
8
833280
2061,063
775
207989777
201
975784
Totals 923 1,121 2,044 1,973 1,960
Panama Railroad:
Superintendent 46628347
243124
1,239312
289186
1,322359
278190
1.363363
240183
1,178338
Totals 238 1,918 2,156 2,194 1.939
2,942 11,021 13.963
2,902 10,969 13.871
Grand totals, February, 1926 2 826 9,975 12.801
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 127 deaths occurred during the month of February. 1927, among the
population of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equiv-
alent to an annual death rate of 11.91 per 1,000 population. The leading causes
of death were: Tuberculosis (various organs), 21; pneumonia (broncho and lobar),
16; diarrhea and enteritis, 11; nephritis, (acute and chronic), 10; and cancer 10.
There were 9 deaths from organic diseases of the heart. 5 from apoplexy. 2 from dysen-
tery, and 1 from measles. There were 12 deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus;
these are not included in the above statistics.
There were 260 live births rej^ortcd during the month', and 19 stillbirths. Includ-
ing stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 26.18 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among children under 1 year of age numbered 25, giving an infant mortality
rate of 96.15 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during February, was 77; the lowest for that month during the past 10
years with the exception of February, 1920. Eight of this number were employees
(5 white and 3 colored), 3 were members of employees' families (2 white and 1 colored)
20 were other civilian nonemployees, and 46 were Army and Navy personnel. Five
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 451
of the 11 employees and members of their families were probably infected outside
our sanitated areas, as they gave a history of working, living, or having been in such
areas at night previous to their becoming sick.
There was 1 death from malaria, the child of a land settler on the Canal Zone.
RECEIPTS AND S.\LES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $374,577.59, of which $347,314.34 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance, and $27,263.25 for other PanamaCanal departments.Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap and obsolete and second-hand
material amounted to $46,166.02.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenues and
expenditures for the month of January, 1927, as compared with January, 1926,
together with figures for the first 7 months of the current fiscal year as compared
with the same period in the fiscal year 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of February at the time of
writing this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not
been completed:
PANAMA CANAL OPER.\TIONS FOR JANUARY, 1927, AS COMPARED WITH JANUARY, 1926.
Month. Fiscal year.
January,1927.
January,1926.
This
.,year.
Lastyear.
Tolls SI, 984, 839. 16
453,666.10$2,103,416.02
275,744.47$13,914,885.87
2,137,742.42$13,062,169.88
1,901,086.55
Total transit revenuesTotal transit expenses
2.438,505.261,045.828.30
2.379.160 49939,388.18
16,052,628.297,036,293.39
14,963,256.436,257,669.46
Net transit revenuesThree per cent capital charge.
1,392,676.96609,291.05
1,439,772.31612,285.15
9,016,334.904,265,804.79
8,705,586.974,284,809.54
Transit surplus, 783,385.91 827,487.16 4,750,530.11 4,420,777.43
1,261,960.461,142,789.73
1,311,234.661,226,114.72
8,286,437.537,659.290.01
8,741,067.08
Business expenses 8,311,263.71
119,170.7357.354.09
85,119.9453,644.21
627,147.52425,351.31
429,803.37
Three per cent capital charge 401,752.19
Business surplus 61,816.64 31,475.73 201,796 21 28.051.18
Combined revenues
Combined expenses
3,433,321.851,921.474.16
3.433,241.851,908,.349. 60
22,500,765.9512,857,283.53
21,927,393.3012,702,002.96
Combined net revenues
Three per cent capital charge
1,511,847.69666,645.14
1,524,892.25665,929.36
9,643,482.424,691,156.10
9,135,390.344,686.561.73
845,202 55 853,062.89 4,952,326.32 4,448,828.61
Respectfully,
M. L. W.\LKER,
Governor.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa
and Cristobal for delivery of supp)lies to steamships, carries a complete
line of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge being
added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at \2\ cents per pound and forequarters at 1 1 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in ad\'ance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
sentative of the Commissary Division.
452 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; addresb
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heiglits, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918. at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa^Heights, C. Z., April 6, 1927. No. 3S.
Secretary of War Visits Isthmus.
The Hon. Dwight F. Davis, Secretary of War of the United States,
arrived at Cristobal on the steamer Ancon on the morning of March30, from New York, for an official visit and inspection of the Canal.He was welcomed at the dock by Gov. M. L. Walker, Gen. CharlesH. Martin, Commanding the Panama Canal Department of theUnited States Army, Admiral George Day, Commandant of theFifteenth Naval District, and other officials of the Canal Zone and theRepublic of Panama.During his sojourn on the Isthmus, Mr. Davis was the guest of
Governor Walker. He sailed for New York on the Ancon on Sunday,April 3.
Canal Traffic in March Establishes New Record for Total Transits.
During the month of March, 1927, 496 commercial vessels and 19small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vessels
aggregated $2,217,913.20, and on the launches $157.39, or a total tolls
collection of $2,218,070.59.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for themonth was 16, and the daily average tolls collection $71,545.59. Theaverage amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was$4,471.60, as compared with $4,442.90 for the month of February, 1927.
In addition to the commercial vessels and launches, 115 Army andNavy vessels transited the Canal during the month. This establishes
a new record of 630 for vessels of all classes, exclusive of Canal equip-ment, and exceeds by 21 the previous high record for transits estab-lished in March, 1926, when 609 vessels transited the Canal (506commercial, 12 launches, 89 Government vessels, and 2 ships transiting
solely for repairs).
With respect to the amount of tolls collected, the month of March,1927, is the second largest in the history of the Canal, the amountbeing exceeded only by that for December, 1923, when $2,335,729.81was collected on 506 commercial vessels.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits and. the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 9 months of thecurrent fiscal year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. ToUs.
456 $1,980,719.67 14.71 $63,894.18464 2,055,041.91 14.96 66,291.67446 2,019,626.42 14.86 67,320.88445 1,989,213.93 14.36 64,168.19428 1,889.001.11 14.26 62,966.70458 1,996,036.72 14.77 64,388.28443 1,984,760.71 14.29 64,024.54449: 1,994,860.82 16.03 71,245.03496 2,217,913.20 16.00 71,545.59
4,085 18,127,174.49 14.90 66,157.57
July
AugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJanuary, 1927FebruaiyMarch
Totals...
458 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 461
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462 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report ol cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending April 2, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo—
Discharged Laded.
Drechtdijk March 19Toiu. Ton*.
129Cristobal March 20 2,463
March 20 35Montana.
.
French Line March 20 347Notre Dame dc
March 20 249Koval Netherlands W. I. Mail March 20 206
March 20March 20March 21
March 21. ..
March 20March 21
March 21
4219.165
231959
2,413539375
6
425125220975
(•)
()785465
()174
322.189
3
10
()6
40271160
6
90116304263186106130
139Vnitcd Fruit Co 7,000
Adalia. . Hamburg-American Line (')
Pacific Steam Navigation CoMantaro March 21
March 22March 22March 22March 22March 22March 22March 23March 23March 23March 23March 23March 23March 23March 23March 23March 24
March 26March 23March 23March 23
March 24March 24March 24March 24March 24March 23March 23March 24March 24
Murch 24March 25March 25
6134
Royal Netherlands W. I. MailIsthmian Land & Fruit Co
71
Dos HermanosP. dc La Touche 850
Standard Fruit S. S Co ... 29Ilolland-.^merican LineCanadian Gov. Mcr. Marine
(')
Canadian Traveller .
.
4021
Heredia .
.
United I'ruit Co 397Turrialba United Fruit Co 40
404CarriUo 53Cid . . .
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co 661154
La Perla March 24March 24
March 24 30
March 24March 24March 24March 24March 24March 25March 25March 2b
March 25March 25March 25March 25
March 25March 25March 26
7
159Pacific Steam Navigation Co 447
ToloaBreda Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail 3
(')
Chile 1
Peruvian Line.March 26..
March 26Johnson LinePacific Steam Navigation Co
March 26Ortega March 26
March 25March 26 (')
March 27 884March 27 969March 27 97
StaTidard Fruit S. S. Co March 27March 27
March 27March 27March 28
()369
602112120
March 28 618Pacific Steam Navigation Co March 27
March 27March 27March 28March 28
March 28March 28April 1
March 28March 28March 2SMarch 29March 29April 1
March 29March 29March 30March SOMarch 30March 30
435013
()()()
82180
175
250529254
()9
3391,027(')
11
549140
4.165796
1
11
217395188
87(>)
8
57140
Ro.\al Netherlands W. I. Mail.. .
.
Grace Line
1,408278
Bird J. Pong 40
U D Vinton March 28
March 28March 2SMarch 23March 28
March 28March 29March 29March 29March 30March 30
25O.saka Sho.sen Kaisha (')
(')
Kiel
Leon XIII)'hiladelphian
Hamburtr-.\meriean LineSpanish Line
67073
IfuniburK-.'\mcrican LineA. D. Britton
86M F Benefit 34iDos Hermanos Isthmian Land & Fruit Co
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
137
March 30March 30March 30March 30March 30. .
.
March 30March 30. .
March 31
March 31
11
Cartago I'nitcd Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co
426}6
347
Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Panama Mail S. S. Co March 30March 31. ...
March 31....
March 31....
March 31. .
March 31. .
March 31..
March 31.
April 1
March 31...March 31..
March 31.. .
March 31.
April 1
April 1
April 1
April 1
April 1
(")
20550
Standard P'ruit S. S. Co 3.
United Fruit Co 367
Kosmos LinePacific Steam Navigation Co
()
Ebro 12
300
Evelyn A. N. Bull S. S. Co (')
No cargo discharged. No cargo bded.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 463
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending April 2, 1927.—Cont'd.
Name of vessel.
FavoritaLondon Shipper
,
City of Panama.LatouchePort Campbell .
.
LochmonarOroyaLinda SBrielle
Illinois
Line or charterer. Arrived.
Standard Fruit S. S. Co 1April 1
Furness, Withv & Co April 1
.
Panama Mail S. S. Co |April 1
.
Panama Mail S. S. Co.Commonwealth & Dominion Line.. .April
:
Pacific Sjeani Navigation Co .\pril 2.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co April 2.
Surgeon Brothers April 2.
Royal Netherlands W. I. Mail April 2.
French Line I April 2.
Departed.
April 2.
.A.pril2.
April 2.
April 2.
Aoril 2.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Tons.()(')
2,145
30942029
()462129
1,751
15133
No cargo discharged.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending April 2, 1927.
Name of vessel.
La Placentia
District of Columbia.JasonW.S. Miller
AlgonquinChile
MantaroSalvadorSommeAranaVenezuelaCambraiCity of PanamaHagan
Line or charterer.
Union Oil CoStandard Oil CoDutch LineStandard Oil CoStandard Transportation Co.
.
East Asiatic CoPeruvian LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
U. S. GovernmentPacific Steam Navigation Co .
Panama Mai! S. S. CoU. S. GovernmentPanama Mail S. S. CoU. S. S. Merchant Fleet Corp.
Arrived.
March 22.
.
March 23..
March 23..
March 25.
March 25.
March 26.
March 26.
March 27.
March 28.
March 29.
March 30.
March 31.
March 31.
April 2...
Departed.
March 23..
March 24.
.
March 23..
March 26.
.
March 26.
.
March 26.
March 26.
March 27.
March 30.
March 30.
March 30.
April 2. . .
April 1 . .
.
Aprils.. .
Cargo
Discharged
Tons.
9,72810,286
9810,7639,550
468
42
112477277
10,000
Laded.
Young Women Students of Gulf Park College Visit Isthmus.
A party of approximately 80 persons, including about '60 young
women students of Gulf Park College, of Gulfport, Mississippi, under
the leadership of the president of the college, arrived at Cristobal
on the steamer Parismina of the United Fruit Co., on April 3, rnade a
sightseeing trip across the Isthmus, stayed at the Hotel Tivoli until
April 5, and sailed in the evening of that day for New Orleans, via
Bocas del Toro.
Transit of "Empress of Scotland."
The ste2imer Empress of Scotland, owned and operated by the Cana-
dian Pacific Steamships, Limited, and flying the British flag, arrived
at Balboa on the morning of April 4, with a party of 375 tourists.
She transited the Canal on April 5, and sailed late the same evening
for Havana en route to New York and Cherbourg.
The Empress of Scotland is finishing her second annual around-the-
world cruise". She sailed eastbound from New York on December 2, 1926.
The $17,211.25 in tolls paid by this vessel for her passage through
the Canal stands as the high record for commercial vessels.
Ship's Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
464 THE PANA^MA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil,
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at S2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, 81.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at S9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and SI 2.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, S9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is SIO.OO per ton at Cris-
tobal, S13.00 at Balboa. If less than SO tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $12.00 per ton at
Cristobal and SI 5.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at SIO.OOCristobal and SI 3.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks S.S.OO additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
.72
.50
Tolls Charges lor Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1
.
Merchant vessels carrying passengers or
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersorcargo, per net vessel ton (each_ 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity.
.
3. Naval vessels, other than transports,
colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
i. Army and Navy transports, colliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net ton 1-205. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per net
registered ton.6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to origina
point of entry into the Canal, without passing
through the locks at the other end, are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shops will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such cases, aa provided in
Paragraph 4, Item 3. of the tariff, and for
bandJing lines in accordance with Item 4,
of the tariff.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
Tba cable address of The Panama Canal, onf.h« Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in the
United States, "Pancanal. Washington."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PXJBLISHED WEEKLY.Sibsoription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, fl.OO; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918. at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
CerHfieait.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 13, 1927. No. 36.
Facilities for Repair of Vessels at The Panama Canal.
The principal manufacturing and repair plant of The Panama Canalis located at Balboa, the Pacific terminal of tlie Canal. It is adjacentto an inner harbor, which has an area sufficient to permit access to
docks, which aggregate 7,500 feet in length, including commercialdocks, repair wharves, and coaling docks.
A much smaller plant is located at Cristobal, the Atlantic terminal,
about 1| miles from the main commercial docks. The followingis a brief description of the plants:
THE BALBOA PLANT.
The Balboa dry dock is 1,000 feet long by 110 feet wide, with a depthof 35 feet over the blocks at mean tide. High tide varies from 3 to11 feet above mean tide. The dock is served by a 50-ton travelingcrane with an outside reach of 5 feet beyond the center line of the dock.This crane is also capable of traveling along the face of some of therepair wharves, thus facilitating the prosecution of repairs to vessels.
For ships which do not require dry-docking, there are adjacent to
the shops approximately 3,500 feet of repair wharves. At regularintervals along the coping of the dry dock and the repair wharves areoutlets for air, water, and alternating electric current. A limitedquantity of direct current can be supplied by two portable motor-generating sets. Either compressed air or electricity can be suppliedfor operating auxiliaries on ships on which steam is off. Whererefrigerating machinery is shut down, cold storage can be removedfrom the ship's boxes and stored in the Canal cold storage ware-house nearby.The repair shops are centrally located with respect to the dry dock
and repair wharves. Ample track and crane services provide for hand-ling work between shops and ships.
The main metal working shops (machine, smithery, and boiler
shop) are provided with 60-ton overhead traveling cranes, while thefoundry has a 25-ton overhead crane. As all the shops are equippedwith as complete lines of power tools as are generally found in anup-to-date repair shop, only the larger tools will be given special men-tion so as to give an idea of the maximum capacity of each department.The machine shop is provided with a vertical boring mill capable
of working 18 feet in diameter, with an open side extension planer16 feet by 32 feet, and with a lathe 120-inch swing by 65 feet betweencenters. No ship machinery is too large for the capacity of this shop.This shop has a floor area of approximately 68,180 square feet.
The smithery is provided with a 500-ton forging press with thenecessary furnaces to handle any work that the press is capable of.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 467
Billets 24 inches square by 19 feet long are kept in stock and can beworked under this press; there are other machinery and tools usually
found in a first-class smither5^ There is also a department for spring
making and a tool-dressing department that includes oil-burning andelectric-tempering furnaces of the latest type. This shop has a floor
area of approximately 24,386 square feet.
The boiler and ship-fitting shops have a set of rolls capable of bend-ing plates f inch by 30 feet, 1 inch by 24 feet, or 2 inches by 6 feet.
Any size of ship or boiler plates or structural shapes can be workedby the other machinery which includes angle shears, punches, straight-
ening rolls, plate planer, and bending machine. This shop has afloor area of approximately 46,800 square feet.
The pipe shop is outfitted for plumbing work and for pipe, copper,
and sheet-metal work of the highest classes. The floor area of this
shop is approximately 17,144 square feet.
The foundry is equipped with a 2-ton tropenas converter and one2-ton and one 1-ton cupola, and the usual brass furnaces. There is
an efficient sand-blast system for cleaning castings, also gate saws»sprue cutters, and other modern equipment, including annealing fur-
naces, core oven, and mold-drying oven. The foundry can turn outcastings as follows: Bronze, brass or composition, I pound to 1,000
pounds; iron, J pound to 26,000 pounds; steel, i pound to 10,000
pounds. In connection with the foundry is a pattern shop equippedto handle any and all classes of pattern work. This foundry andpattern shop together have a floor area of approximately 37,758 squarefeet.
The planing mill and joiner shop is outfitted with the usual wood-working machines, including a 72-inch sawmill capable of handlingtimbers likely to be used in connection with ship work. Thisshop has a floor area of approximately 49,044 square feet.
The oxy-acetylene plant has portable electric-welding and oxy-acetylene-cutting outfits capable of handling emergency repairs. Theplant develops approximately 400 cubic feet of acetylene per hour,
5,000 cubic feet of oxygen per day, and 10,000 cubic feet of hydrogenper day. All classes of boiler welding are done. Large thermite weldscan be performed. Main engine cylinde/s have been welded in place,
both high pressure and low pressure, the welds being as extensive
and as successful as the welds made in the United States on enginecylinders during the World War. This plant has a floor area of ap-proximately 910 square feet.
An instrument repair shop is maintained in which repairs are madeto navigating instruments, clocks, gauges, typewriters, and computingmachines, and other work of a minute character. In connection withthis shop there is a plating plant for zinc, copper, nickel, silver, andgold. This shop has a floor area of approximately 2,560 square feet.
Located in the same building with the instrument repair shop is-
an electric shop under the control of the Electrical Division, the
facilities of which are available for the entire Panama Canal. Thisshop is equipped for motor winding, switchboard work, and makingrepairs to practically any kind of electrical apparatus. The floor areaof this shop is approximately 3,400 square feet.
Painting: The paint used on vessels painted in the dry dock is thevariety of bottom paint used by the United States Navy, which paintis compounded fresh, as required, in power paint mills and mixers.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 469
Other brands of bottom paint are not stocked, but brands of paint
supplied by a vessel, either from her own stores aboard or by local
purchase of her own, will be applied. The paint shop does all the
painting and varnishing of the Panama Railroad passenger coaches
and other rolling stock, also automobiles, etc., and is equipped to
apply Nitro-Valspar. This paint shop has a floor area of approximately14,064 square feet.
There is a car shop equipped with all necessary machinery for the
building of railroad cars of all kinds and also the repairing of all the
rolling stock of the Panama Railroad. In connection with this shopthere is a rerolling mill for rerolling bars and miscellaneous scrap
material into rounds and flats. This shop has a floor area of approxi-
mately 61,819 square feet.
There is located at both the Balboa and the Cristobal Shops andconnected therewith, a roundhouse where general overhauling as well
as minor repairs are made to the locomotives of the Panama Railroad.
The air compressor plant and dry dock pumping plant at Balboaare located in the'same building. There are two 5,000 cubic feet andone 2,500 cubic feet air compressors in use, driven by electric motorsand one 2,500 cubic feet steam-driven compressor which is considered
only as an emergency unit.
There is a laboratory equipped with a 100,000-pound Riehle testing
machine and a Brinell hardness testing machine and other equipmentfor making physical tests of all kinds. There are also available in anotherdivision of The Panama Canal, laboratories where chemical tests can
be made of fuel oils, metals, etc.
All shop tools are operated by electricity. The larger tools are
provided with independent motors and the smaller tools are arranged in
groups and driven from countershafts. The current is obtained froma hydroelectric plant at the Gatun spillway, supplemented by a Diesel-
driven plant at Miraflores. The 25-cycle, alternating current is.
transmitted to the Balboa substation at 44,000 volts. At the sub-
station it is transformed to 2,200 volts and so distributed throughunderground duct lines to the various shops, where it is further trans-
formed, where necessary, to suitable voltages for use. The variable
speed tools in. the machine shop are driven by direct current fromrotary transformers within the shop. All other tools are driven byalternating current, generally at 220 volts. Current at 220 volts
is available at all points along the water front for power purposes, andat 110 volts for lighting in the event of ships' generators being out of
use.
The storehouses (under the control of the Supply Department)carry on hand a large stock of steel shapes, pipe, ship fittings, andsupplies of every description. Steel plate is carried in stock in all
thicknesses up to and including 2 inches. Plates smaller than |-inch
vary by sixteenths and plates larger than |-inch vary by eighths.
The largest plates in stock are 72 inches by 10 feet by 2 inches thick.
A large amount of steel billets is kept on hand in all sizes up to andincluding 24 inches by 24 inches by 19 feet. Structural shapes are
carried as follows: I-beams, all sizes up to 27 inches; channels, all
sizes up to 15 inches; ship channels, all sizes up to 12 inches; andangles,^
all sizes up to 8 inches by 8 inches by f inch. There are also carried
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 471
in the storehouses lumber of all sizes and miscellaneous equipment
and supplies of practically every description that are used m the
operation and maintenance of the entire Panama Canal.
In addition to the crane service heretofore mentioned, the services
of two floating cranes with a capacity of 250 tons each are available
at any time or place in the Canal or the terminal harbors.
THE CRISTOBAL PLANT.
The Cristobal plant has less capacity than the Balboa plant and is
intended for repairs of less importance. The activities of these shops
are confined to three buildings, of somewhat temporary construction,
one of which houses the machine shop, smithery. pipe shop, and power
plant ; another the boiler and shipfitter's shop ; and the third, the wood-
working shop. The tools arc of smaller capacity than those in use
at the Balboa plant, few steps having been taken to modernize the
plant pending more definite information as to exactly what the de-
mands upon it will be. It is, however, capable of undertaking routine
repairs to vessels; and in emergencies, such parts as require larger
tools than are available here can be shipped to Balboa to be machined.
There isavailable at this plant a small dry dock, originally construct-
ed by the French and later extended by the Americans. This dock
is now 300 feet in length, 50 feet in width, and has a depth over the
blocks of 13 feet 6 inches at ordinary mean high tide. Adjacent to
the shops and drvdock are approximately 2,000 feet of repair w-harves.
The facilities of the more extensive plant at Balboa are made avail-
able for vessels at the Atlantic end of the Canal through the provision
that vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa
and return for the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa
dry dock and shops will be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge
will be made for pilotage and for handling ship's lines, as provided
in the current Panama Canal tariff or supplements thereto._________ -' -• '> —
—
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 4, 1927.
The S. S. Ahangarez reports that on March 28, 1927, the Gordo Point Light,
Nicaragua, was visible for 10 miles, but operating irregularly at 7 p. m.
Note.—According to H. O. Notice to Mariners, December 18, 1926, this light
was reported extinguished indefinitely for repairs; evidently the same have been
effected.M. L. Walker,
Governor.
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., March 30, 1927.
The following cablegram was received by the Port Captain, Balboa:
Buenaven'tur.\, Colombia,
March 29, 1927.
Port Captain, Balboa:Would thank you to notify vessels coming to this port that the Charambira Light-
house was- inaugurated in the following geograpliical position: Longitude W; 77°'
31" 45' at 4° 15" latitude nortii. Other data will be sent in notice sheets that I amforwarding. Sincerely, Manual J. Ch.warriaga.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 473
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in March, 1927.
During the month of March, 118 tank ships transited the Canal,
with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of 693,-
936, on which tolls of $605,281.59 were collected. In point of net
tonnage, tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of ap-
proximately 9.1 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding
month a year ago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 18.2
per cent over the same cargo tonnage of March, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 23.8 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 28.7 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 27.2 per
cent of the tolls collected; and carried approximately 25.8 per cent of
the total cargo in transit through the Canal. The number, aggregate
tonnage, tolls, and cargo.of tank ships transiting the Canal during the
month of March, 1927, segregated by direction of transit and national-
ity of vessels, are shown in the following tabulations, with comparative
totals for the two preceding months and for March, 1926:
Nationality.
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.8
1
1
6
44
41,2765,9273,79529,747264,121
$31^220.714,267.442,732.4021,417.84190,526.70-
7,400
United States
Totals, March. 1927 60 344,866 250,165,09 7,400
Totals, February, 1927 60 359,733 260,048.31
Totals, January, 1927 53 304,898 221,922.55 13,799
Totals, March, 1926 59 351,220 255,225.90 17,959
Pacific to Atlantic.
14
41
6,36272,9575,9286,287
257,536
7,634.4078,009.006,502.506,842 50
256,128.10
10,416135,03311,10311,400
United States479,180
Totals, March, 1927 - 58 349,070 355,116.50 647,132
Totals, February, 1927 44 255,772 260,493.75 474,403
Totals, January, 1927 50 289,045 288,519.46 532,381
Totals March 1926 .;.:.../....•.-.-. 45 280,494 289,601.15 535,508
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summary
of the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals of the two preceding months and for March,
1926:
To Los Ang Ics.
March, 1927February, 1927...
January, 1927
March, 1926
From Los Angdet.March, 1927February, 1927
January, 1927
March, 1926
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
287.266304.227268,648307,695
236,440205,415257,264233,192
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
6,800
444,294387,123470,800446,310
474 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 475
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476 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 477
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478 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with faciHties at Balboa and Cristobal
for deHvery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 125 cents per pound and forequarters at 1 1 cents per poundOrders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division
Traffic by Nationality for March, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of March, 1927, classified according to nation-
ality of vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in
both directions, together with corresponding totals for March, 1926
and 1925:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
ves-^els.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
cqmvalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Regi tcred.
Gross. Net.
1
71
2
2
2
1
6
1
4
8
3
10
18
3
3
7
125
1
4,142255,431
3,7381,24S7,8395,20724,7821,837
14,83720,19013,60141,53460,767
7304,5779,79416,371
515,5463,602
4,792339,037
4,9321,506
10,2465,92732,3711,833
. 19,10327,86015,15548.65275,694
7877,98512,34723,470647,076
4,379
6,511413,801
7,9342,15211,3678,74438,0302,019
23,90131,83119,48262, U296.5451,310
11,2.')9
16,55936.190
836,9585,5S9
4,172257,320
4,2431 ,300
7,9125,02623,5051,743
14,33719,14311,87941,40159,570
73 li
5,9,34
9,79819,749
515,8333,591
$3,450 24292,006.84
4.523.001,541 959,798.754,267.44
29.397.001,377.75
17,161.1523,609 2916,726.8547,203.7658,887.57
912.505,721.259,904.9618,714 36
547,345.644,502.50
British 240.593
Chilean 2,371
Colombian 1,7858,898
Dutch 16,259
French 8.83526,4043,929
Japanese 45,21532,7751,2833,529
Spanish 33516,464
United States 377,3955,500
Totals, March, 1927 270 1,005,773 1.283,218 1,C32,344 1,007,192 1,097,072 80 791 ,570
Totals, March, 1926 271 988,710 1,260,346 1,612,658 990,175 1,094.799.43 837,806
Totals, March, 1925 206 806,511 1,009,106 1,289,938 804,324 892,484 87 643,594
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
Nationality.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombianDanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamaiiPeruvianSpani-^h
Sweilish
United States
Yugoslav
Totals, March, 1927. .
Totals, March, 1926,
Totals. March, 1925...
Includes 2 naval vessels of 9,080 tons displacement.
No.of
'591
1
1
5
5
11
3
7
i)
1
3
2
5111
1
226
235
192
Tonnage.
893,654
891,568
761,070
PanamaCanalnet.
11,154308,048
4,7051,6696,9275,92830,95821,35739.77412,07232.18126,778• 124
6.8938,39115,713
503,5734,536
1,130,781
1,138,348
955,000
Registered.
Gross.
14,758397,717
7,3102.2888,6818,744
39,20826,12660,31)0
15. 82140,0-:5
32,350207
10,07711.40727.171
750, 6n4
5. 635
1.443,535
1.427.433
1,224.965
Net,
10,150246,1663,9761,4175.5255,02623,03216,24730,76611,44128,01819,610
109
j.llU7,12313,108
468,0313,537
767.607
Tolb.
512,811.90308,043.75
4.390 001,703.756,822.506,512.50
30,146 2519,960.0038,407.5013,538.9035,667.2024,912.50
141.254,964.808,638.7513,368.75
586,386.354,433.75
1,120,840.40
1,111,412.77
947,618.27
Tonsof
cargo.
18,556400.5635.1141,362
12.25211.10346.45236.21857,71421,40250,36847.466
2346,0799,624
36,228972,7208,500
1,741.955-
1,769,240
1,460,730
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 479
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
Tons
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
3
13034
3
2
11
1
9
19
6
17
243
6
5
12
2362
14,563497,874
7,2502,61113,29710.40948,8991,837
30,80550,91624,53770,22380.697
8438,56416,70527,066985,182
7,149
15,946647,085
9,6373,23517,17311,85563,3291,833
40,46067,64027,22780,833102,472
911
14,87820,73839,183
1,240,6498,915
21,269811,51815,2444,44020,04817,48877,2382,019
50,02782,13135,303102,677123,901
1,51721,28627,96663,361
1,587,67211,224
14,322503,486
8,2192,71713,43710,05247,4371,743
30,58449,90923,32069,41979,180
84511,04416,92132,917983,864
7,128
$16,262.14600,050.59
8.933.003,245.7016,621.2510,769.9459,543.251,377.75
37,121.1562,016.7930,265.7582,870.9683,800.071,053.7510,686.0518,543.7132,083.11
1,133,731.998,936.25
18,556
British641,156
7,485
Colombian 3,14721,15011,103
Dutch 62,711
45,05384,11825,331
Japanese95,58380,2411,5179,6089,959
52,692
United States1,350,115
Yugoslav14,000
Totals, March, 1927 496 1,899,427 2,413,999 3,080,929 1,900,544 2,217,913.20 2,533,525
Totals, March, 1926 500 1,880,278 2,398,694 3,040,091 1,886,717 2,206,212.20 2,607,048
Totals, March, 1925 398 1,567,531 1,964,106 2,514,903 1,571,931 1,840,103.14 2,104,324
' Includes 2 naval vessels of 9,980 tons displacement.
Insurance Business in the Canal Zone.
Nine insurance companies, eight American and one Canadian,
transacted business in the Canal Zone during the calendar year 1926.
No additional companies were licensed during the year and no applica-
tions were received from companies that desired to transact business
in the Canal Zone. A summary of the business follows:
MISCELLANEOUS COMPANIES.
AccidentAuto liability
Fidelity
Fire
Health .
Liability other than automobile.
Vehicle
Plate glass
Surety
Totals.
Premiumsreceived
in 1926.
,652,81
,237.70617 36,880.48420.90,323.67646.6080.46,275.66
17,974.72
Lossespaid in
1926.
11,336.7827.00
238.50160.71
1,894.166.70
3,663.85
Represents credit.
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
Policies in force December 31, 1925.
Policies issued during 1926
Totals.
Policies ceased to be in force during 1926
Policies in force December 31, 1926
Losses and claims unpaid December 31, 1925.
Losses ai:d claims incurred during 1926
Losses and claims settled during 1926
Premiums collected during 1926
Number. Amount.
66448
55657
$1,573,503.00163,256.00
1,736,759.00
152,111.001,584,648.00
25,500.0025.500.0072,448.63
The relatively small amount of fire insurance business written is
due to the fact that there are few structures in the Canal Zone outside
of those owned by the Government of the United States and none of
such Government property is covered by fire insurance.
480 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Interlng and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending April 9, 1927.
Name of vessel.
AneonLochmonarCardiganshire.
.
Brielle
Illinois
ParisminaGarfield
Jacksonville . ..
AmmonCaUWandererHudsonEssequiboLa Marseilles. .
.
Dos Hermanos.Pastores
ParisminaColombiaHas Leonhardt.Tatsuno Maru.
.
Van Renselaer.
.
TostoOrita
Coppcname. . .
.
CaucaAtenasSixaola
Peroii
Tivivea ,. .
GranadaSan BrunoSanta Maria . .
.
MineolaJamaicaErfurt
Napoli."
TeutoniaGranadaVan Renselaer .
MacabiAcajutala
Line or charterer.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Pacific Steam Na\'igation Co. .
.
Royal Netherlands W. 1. Mail..
French Line
United Fruit CoN. 0. & S. A. S. S. Line
Grace LineHamburg-American LineRoland LineT. & J. HarrisonFrench LinePacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
French LineIsthmian Land & Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoColombian Transport CoNippon Yuscn KaishaRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail..
Linea Mcrcante de Colombia..
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
United Fruit CoNational Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoFrench Line
United Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnion Oil CoN. 0. & S. A. S. S. Line
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Roland Line
Italian Line
Hambure-.American Line
Standard Fruit S. S. CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Arrived.
Aprils.AprilsApril 3.
April 3.
Aprils.April 3.
April S.
April 4
April 4.
April 4.
April 4.
April 5April 5April 5
April 5
April 5
April 5.
April 6.
April 6.
April 6.
April 6.
April 6.
April 7.
April 7.
April 7.
April 7.
April 7.
April 7.
April 8.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
Departed.
Aprils.Aprils..\pril3.
April 3.
April 3.
.\pril3.
April S.
.\pril 4
.
April 4.
April 5.
April 5.
April 8.
April 5.
.\pril5.
April 5.
.\pril 6.
April 5.
Arpil 6.
Aprils.Aprils.A.pril 6.
April 8.
April 7
.\pril7
April 7.
April 7.
April 7.
Aprils.April 7.
April 7.
Aprils.April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
April 9.
Cargo-
Discharged
Tom.
()380
520}314916458101
2
74
5i283
3
450888155
151
17
67549
647356269
3
9338
12,00049874335315
3
2
1
220
Laded.
Tont.
3,078193
160}161
19
64109
6
145()(')
625154497
(')
18
349112
(')
(')
(')
(')
. 3
52296125
196258195
()
276
575i594
5791,116
I No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending April 9, 1927.
Name of vessel.
Havre Maru .
Tatsuno MaruColombiaAcajutia
Line or charterer.
Osaka Shosen Kaisha
Nippon Vusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
Arrived.
April 3
.\pril 4April 6
April 9
Departed.
April 4
April 4
April 7
April 9
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded
Tom.9414036
1
Ton*.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped witli all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of shipt
which are fouid in m3dern ports.. . , u-
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1 500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the ships can take it. from 30 tanks'aggregatiiig approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storage
capacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold. ... . ti.The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. 1 he
commiss iry stores well fooristuffs. fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplving about 30.000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships. „,.,-.. „A 1 000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating crane*,
foundry, and amply e luipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs. _ , , ,, , _I Ample space exists at either terminal of the Canal for the berthing of vessels, as well as large
covered piers for the stor.ige of cargo. These are modern structures, fireproof, ratproof, m splendid
condition, well lighted and maintained in a clean and orderly condition. ,,..,.,
In general the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampl*
and effective in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operaUon.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Sibscription rates, domestic. $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Kecord, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918. at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March S, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the publit business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 20, 1927. No. 37,
Record Month at Panama Canal Oil Handling Plants.
The business transacted at the oil handling plants of The PanamaCanal, situated at Balboa and Mount Hope (Cristobal), during the
month of March, 1927, exceeded that of any former month in the
history of the oil plants, not only as to the total handled -by the twoplants, but as to the individual operations of each plant as well.
Figures covering the volume handled in units of oil barrels of 42 gallons
each are as follows:
Balboa. Mount Hope. Total.
Fuel and Diesel Oil.
Individuals and companies—Receipts ,
Bands.443,804.85368,866.40
0.0023,581.71
Barrels.
470,201.40504,468.29
0.009,299.64
Barrels.
914,066.25.873,334.69
0.00
Panama Canal—Issues 32,881.35
Total 836,252.96 984,029.33 1,820,282.29Gasoline.
Total handled for Panama Canal and individuals and com-28,942.83 6,173 10 35,115.93
Kerosene.
811,67 376.02 1,187.69
866,007.46 990,578.45 1,856,585.91
The -largest month's business previous to March, 1927, was in
February, 1927, when the oil plant^ handled a combined total of
1,586,015.20 barrels of fuel oil, Diesel oil, kerosene, and gasoline. Thelargest previous month's business for the Balboa plant was in August,
1923, when it handled 848,501.99 barrels, and the largest month for
the Mount Hope plant wasin March, 1926, when it handled 865,383.78
barrels. The total number of ships discharging cargo and receiving
bunker oil at Balboa during March, 1927, was 138; while at MountHope the total number receiving and discharging was 152, makinga total of 290.
Canal Traffic During First rifteen Days of April.
During the first 15 days of April, 1927, 238 commercial vessels and9 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the
commercial vessels aggregated $1,050,307.66, and on the launches,
$68.27, or a total tolls collection of $1,050,375.93.
The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 15.86, andthe daily average tolls collection, $70,020.51. The average amount of
tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,413.06, as com-pared with $4,514.72 for the first 15 days of March.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 9| months of the
current fiscal year ending June 30, 1927, with the daily averages of
transits and tolls:
482 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Month.Totals for mouth. Dail> averages.
Transits. ToUs. Transits. Tolls.
July 456464446445428458443449496238
$1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019.626 421,989,213 931,889,001 11
1,996,036 72
1,984.71)0 71
1.994.86.1.82
2,217,913 201,050,307.66
14 71
14 9614 8614 3614 2614 77
14 2916.0316 0015 86
$63,894.1866.291.6767,320.88
October 64.168.1962,966.7064.388.28
January, 1927 64,024 5471,245 0371,545 5970,020 51
Totals 4,323 19,177.482.15 14.95 66,358.07
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities lor March, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities andby direction, with the totals for March, 1927, and the totals for March,1926, and 1925. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations
submitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small items
are frequently grouped under the designation of "General Cargo."These statistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative
of the kind and ciuantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal.
The figures represent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the UnitedStates intercoastal trade onlv:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
At'antic.
Totals.
Agricultural implements.AmmunitionAsphalt.
AutomobilesAutomobile accessories.
.
BoraxBricksCanned goods:
Fish
Fruit
MeatMilkSoupA'cgetables
OtherCarbon black
CementCharcoalChemicalsChina and fire clay.
CoalCokeCold storage:
ButterLardOther
Confectionery. .
.
CottonCyanideDrugsExplosivesFlourFruit, dried
Fuller's earth . . .
.
FurnitureGeneralGlassHardwoodsHayHempHorns and hoofs.
LinoleumLumberMarble
2,1351701.50
100!,610
61
144400268
69107
826
162
150610
150
593120
17
1374,0331,430
9.34524,013
in1,114
6,1102,883
218149
137
3^998
128
6,0058,421
25.630200
2,69652420
229193,626
J 35170150117,747
0941,430 •
9,48924.413
3791,1141.4407,321
2,88369
325149
1,983350
2,837898
53826137162
3.998150610128
6,0058,4211 , 120
875106,203
1,738231
2,69652420
379194,219
120
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 483
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
Manufactured goods:
125,0145,353
3003,8363,422
363443
770
125 3775,793
Railroad material 300Textiles 4,606Other 3,422
6 734
Metals:Copper '.
. .
:
6,7341,7291,214
1,7291.005
14,199
2 219Tin 14,199Zinc 300
136185581,038118,396
300Other 184
295
184Oils:
295136 85581 038118,396
7503,314
7503,314430430
200379
1,800
""i!957260
Ores:
200379
1 800Paint 63
2,60463
4 561260
1,10286
4302,573
1,103Rite 86
439110
101
484
"2^251
2,683Seeds:
101Other 484
3,066 3,0662,251
913108100
389574
8,70087
913Poda
"'3',i63
40
108100389
3,7378,700
87Ta'c 40
730 730Wheat 609
1,212609
Wool . 1,212261 261
281,436 652,065 933,501
Totals, March, 1926 278,351 738,172 1,016,523
Total?, March, 1925 254,747 650,071 904,818
Supplement No. 16.—Tariff No. 8.
The Panama Canal, Panama Railro.\d Company,Executive Office, Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 13, 1927.
Item 5.
—
Tugs, Supply Boats and Launches.Small Tugs.
(Effective April 1, 1927.)
5. Substitute the following:
Coco Solo II
:
Per Hour:First hour or fraction thereof $15.00Each succeeding quarter hour or fraction thereof 3.75
Per Day:First day (of 24 hours) or fraction thereof 150.00Time in excess of any 24-hour period to be charged for at the
rate of $15.00 per hour but not to e.xceed $150.00 for suchexcess over a 24-hour period.
M. L. Walker,Governor, The Panama Canal,
President, Panama Railroad Company.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 485
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486 THE PANAAIA CANAL RECORD
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488 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 489
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490 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending April 16, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Redbird Redbird S. S. Corp April 10
April 10
April 11
April 15
April 15
April 16April 16
April 16
April 10
April 12
April 11
April 16
April 15
April 17
April 17
April 16
Tom.194
10,883397
9,430(')
13,435299701
Tom.(')
Coaliiiga
BorgaUnion Oil CoFredOlsen&CoU. S Shipping BoardPanama Mail S. S. CoGrace LineNippon Yusen KaishaHamburg-American Line
(')
Stockton
(•)
()20
City of PanamaNoraCaliutta MaruIserlohn
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in March, 1927, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
TONN.\GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
eiuivaient.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgro3s.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
United States intercoastal:
United Mate.- 82
6
1
2
1
1
1
16
348,760
21.0733,4796,312
6172,0733,743
59.390
439,688
26,2064,6727,194
6632,6214,42171.140
558,144
35,9427,3109,7101,1033,28715,339
109,837
348", 686
22,5713,9765,994
6271,9934,37760,101
$370,651,28
20,334.634,348.755,179.68
771.252,591.25'3,183.12
55,406.52
251 ,237East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 5,223Chilean 2,371
Panaman 885Peruvian 2,159
United States 18,022
Totals 28 96,687 116.917 182,528 99,639 91.815.20 28,665
Europe to west coast of SouthAmerica:
Belgian . 1
7
1
3
1
3
2
2
2
31
4,14227,534
2598,7431,8374,19610,2458,2919,3996,4519,7943,602
4,79234,239
26012,1481,8335,02014.4679,2.39
9,8448,11812,3474,379
6,51145,577
62412,5962,0190,79816,79612,425
12,60710,39916,5595,589
4,17227,854
2677,4581,7434,26810,3237,4249,2£46,4449.7983,591
3,450.2434,417.50
194.259,348.251,377.755,245.0012,806.2510,089.357,201.265,844.969,904.964,502.50
British 19,832ChileanDutch 7,990
French 1,102German 17,791
Italian 2,740
Spanish 335Yugoslav. 5,500
Totals 27 94.493 116,686 r48,500 92,626 104,382.27 55.290
East coast of United States toFar East:
British 9
1
6
31
3
30,0082,651
21.5389,1333,19715,307
44,2424,58328,65S12,1604,07817,033
48.7744.45436,87314,2475,02421,509
30,1412.694
24,3478,6713,83115.188
37.510.003.313.75
30.506.2511.416.253.996.2518,900.70
44.325
Danish 4.710
Japanese 35,540
Norwesian 11,500
Swedis'i 4,059
United States 21,140
Totals 23 84,834 110,754 139,881 84.872 105.643.20 121.874
Europe to west coast ofCanada:British 12
3
21
1
1
1
1
40.9195,18816,0397,3172,6245,3104,5092,7812,839
51,8165,66320,22310,2384,0275.9165.6374,8604,161
65,8996.91325,43412,2934,4547.0577.1164,9604,711
40,9875,21816,0477,3732,6184,4554,4933,6652,814
43.579.146.485 00
20,048.759.183.753,280.006,637.505.636.253,476 253,548.75
25.4994.188
Dutch 8.269
French 7.733
German 6,766
Italian 1,1897.302
Swedish 4,462
United States 7.063
Totals 23 87.550 112,591 138,837 87,670 101,875.39 1 72.471
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Contim el.
491
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
legistered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of United States to
Australasia:
Briti-sh 10
1
3
40,8822,50010.591
56,7034,34315,007
63,2394,31917,044
40,116*
2,44110,570
8,50,868.10
3,125.0013,238.75
50.8526,901
United States 10,757
Totals 14 53,973 76.053 84,602 53,127 67,231.85 08,510
Europe to west of coast UnitedStates:
British 5
1
1
5
1
13
17,5445,2073,29420,1536,052
22,2005,9273,79523,3467,895
28,6328,7444,81031,9789,838
17,744 15.984.005,026 4.267.44 1
2,69619,9076,019
2,732 4016,809.125,684.40United States
Totals 52,253 63,163 84,002 51,392 45,477.36
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast of
Soi th America:1
2
1
1
2
491,307
113
1,515688
60
1,607124
2,959842
972,337
2074,6171,316
491,297
109
2,427
•
43.201,157.04
141.251,893.75
398613
872 606.24 1
Totals 7 3,672 5,592 8,574 4,754 3,841.48 1,011
East coast of United States to
west coast of Canada:British 1
4
2,90716,916
4,18022,033
4,57527,031
2,82616,929
3,009.6021,145.00 32,634
Totals 5 19,823 26,213 31,606 19,755 24,154.60 32,634
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof United States:
United States 5 23,695 27,795 36,323 23,592 20,438.01 1,460
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coa,st of
Centra! America:British 4
1
5
2,324485
2,869606
4,380855
2,388482
2,883.90 2,612
Norwegian 606.25 583.
Totals 2,809 3,475 5,235 2,870 3,490.15 3,195
Europe to Australasia:
5
2
1
2
27,208
6,8253,4272,906
38,839
8,9094,3293,269
43,416
10,9555,4354,568
27,374
6,837
34,010.00
8,531.25
37,980
West Indies to Far East:British 14,106
3,3831
4,283.752,862 1
3,632.507,393
United States 6,260
Totals 5 13,158 16,507 20,958 13,082 16,447.50 27,759
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
United States inter-
coastal:
British 1
2
1
3,0198,8792,532
3,31510,1983,736
4,57714,0513,997
2,9388,811
2,386 807.342.56
2,7791
3,165.00
Totals 4 14,430 17,249 22,625 14,528 12,894.36
East coast of Canada to
Australasia:
British 3
2
1
1
9,673
12,433
1,199989
12,438
16,966
1,5062,405
15,982
21,118
2,0553,305
9,708
12,400
1,2511,514
12,091.25
15,541.25
1,493.751,236.25
12,144
Around the world:7,135
East coast of South America to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
1,785
Peruvian 757
Totals 2 2 , 188 3,911 5,360 2,765 2,735.00 2,542
East coast of United States to
Philippine Islands:
United States 2 7,584 1 10,710 12,349 7,594 9,480.00 14.600
"492 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACinC.-Continued.
Nationality.
No.of United
States
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered Registered
net.
Tolls. Tonfl
of cargo.
West Indies to Australasia:British
Europe to west coast of CentralAmerica:
GermanWest Indie? to west coast of
United States:
United States
Europe to Hawaiian Islands:
SwedishEast coast of Mexico to Austral-
asia:
British
East coast of South Americato Far East:
JapaneseEast coast of Canada to Ear
East:
British
East coast of South •Americato west coast of UnitedStates:
NorwegianEast coast of Canada to west
coast of United States:
British
East coast of Central Americato west coast of UnitedStates:
United StatesEast coast of South America
to wast coast of
Canada:United States
East coast of Canada to westcoast of South Ameri-
British
Totals, March, 1927.
Totals, March, 1926.
Totals, March, 1925.
270
4,970
6,014
1,219
3,430
2,920
4,170
4,397
2,342
6,630
4,149
3,705
6,598
6,197
7.765
1,463
5,533
4,702
5,821
6,846
4,092
7.678
4,959
4,957
7,658
7.561
8,244
2,040
5,554
4,714
7,267
6,900
3,870
11,309
6,653
5,823
11,309
4,732
4,905
$6,212.50
6.366.00
1,219 I 1,476.75
4,225!
4,287.50
2,988
4,387
4,426
2,327
6,845
4,154
3,705
6,845
3,650.00
5,212.50
5,496.25
2,927.50
5,528 16
3,570.48
4.631.25
5,513.76
1,005,773 1,283,218 1,632,344 1,007,192I
1,097,072.80
1,260,346 1,612,658 990,175 1,094,799.43
206 806,511 1,009,106 1,289,938 804,324 892,484.87
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
K United States 73
1
8
1
1
1
2
1
1
10
313,848
4,14230,3263,5122,8864,3616,9711,4833,74340,037
401,114
4,79237,6304,7052,8974.7009,7201,5294,496
49,127
505,134
6,51150,9237,3103,0765.87311,3942,15515,33767,375
312,839
4,17231,9823,9762,9354.2546,9781,1694,385
40,064
$392,310.00
5,177.5037,907.504,390.003,476.405,451.258,713.751,834.804,678.75
49,864.65
640,543West coast of South America
to east coast of UnitedStates:
Belgian
British
Chilean
8,14061,5155,114
Italian
JapaneseNorwegianPeruvian
4,9008.30018,2501,722
SwedishUnited States
21,500111,298
Totals 26 97,461 119,596 169,954 99.915 121,494.60 240.739
West coast of Canada to
Europe:British 10
1
I1
1
3
1
1
2
38,2575,45815,8106,6373,7744,60912,8304,5232,8787.130
50,0836,92719,5459,2535,7555,21413,6255,6274,91910,480
62,1418,68125,35811,1026.0797,434
17,4637,0934,96011,536
38,5515,62515,7756,8943,8104,66212,7234,4793,6657,114
47.821.256,822.5019,762.508,296.254,717.505,761.2515,843.455,653.753,597.508,912.50
70,739Danish 12,252Ehitch 27,933French 14.916German 7.468Italian 9.014
22.2859,6006,145
United States 16,333
Totals 25 101.906 131,428 161,847 103,198 127.188.45 196,582
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 493
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No. -
of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tol\a.Nationality. UnitedStates
quivalent.
Canal Registered Registered
net. gross. net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of United States
to Europe:1
10
1
1
1
4
6,27936,4453,8075,4743,38616,480
6,36245,1915,6616,2875,45622,411
8,24759,8986,0978,8985,55826,486
5,97836,6953,8145,2174,24616,418
$7,634.4045,556.25.4,758.75
6,842.504,232.5020,600.00
10,41676,2127,73611,4007,146
United States 40,439
Totals 18 71,871 91,368 115,184 72,368 89,624.40 153,349
West coast of South Americato Europe:
British 5 28.428 36,16111,4138,54529,5973,844
46,99213,85010,02527,9085,205
28,9098,1576,19717,1153,226
35,535.0010,383.757,691.25
21,396.253,771.25
43,805
Dutch 2 8,307 118,519
2
5
1
6,15317,1173,017
15,90235,350
824
Totals 15
'12
1
2
1
1
2
2
63,022 80,560 103,980 63,604 78,777.50 114,400
Australasia to Europe:British 64,849
164
1,3073,441
113
2,504688
85,456
163
1,6073,9fil
124
5,304842
104,632
2332,3375,311
2077,9221,316
65,406
1661,2973,844
109
3,941872
83,712.75
205.001,633.754,301.25
141 25
3,130.00860.00
71,199
to Cristobal, C. Z.:317
1,8847,488234
Peruvian 4,3571,437
Totals 9 8,217 12,061 17,326 10,229 10,271.25 15,717
West coast of Canada to east
, coast of United States
:
British 1
1
5
2,8734,33714,895
3,4684,96219,565
4,5765,71124,165
2,9574,35914,834
3,591.255,421.2518,618.75
6,3698.534
United States 29,343
Totals 7 22,105 27,995 34,452 22,150 27,631.25 44,246
West coast of United States to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British.... 1
6
7,53427,844
8,46332,754
12,02942,976
7,44027,746
9,417.5034,668.10
13,20056,176
Totals 7 35,378 41,217 55,005 35,186 44,085.60 69,376
West ceast of Central Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 3
1
1
1,900485
1,382
2,063606
1,744
3,436855
2,332
1,906- 482
1,481
2,375-00606.25
1,727.50
2,9971,2162,278
Totals 5 [3,767 4,413 6,623 3,869 4,708.75 6,491
Philippine Islands to east
coast of United States:
Japanese 11
3,3193
116,554
4,12518,501
5.39623,014
3,23116,540
4,148.7520,692.50
6,892
.United States 30,184
Totals 4 19,873 22,626 28,410 19,771 24,841.75 37; 076
Australasia to east coast of
United States:
French 1
3
3,17812,551
3,55914,003
4,99917,863
3,15612,443
3,972.5015,348.60
5,4002,848
Totals 4 15,729 17,562 22,862 15,599 19,321.10 8,248
West coast of South Americato east coast of
Canada:British 3
1
1
14,876
3,2053,894
17,397
4,0584,547
25,191
5,2316,202
,14,926
3,21C3,89-
18,595.00
4,006.254,867.50
34,175
West coast of South Americato West Indies:
British 7,4988.800
Totals 2 7,099 8,605 11,415 7,10' 8,873.75 1 16,298
Includes naval vessel of 5,303 tons displacement.
494 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACII i:^ TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TOVN.KCE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Australasia to east coast of
(^anada:
British
West coast of Central Americato Europe:
2
2
1
1
6,579
4,721
1,1995.202
8.251
6,154
1.5065.928
10,854
7,879
2.0558.744
6,694i
$3,223.75
4,730 5,901.25
1,251 1.498.755,026 6.502.50
3,103
5,278South American intercoastal:
1.045Uanzig 11.103
Totals 2 6,401 7,434 10.799 6,277 8,011.25 12.148
West coast of United States toWe'^t Indies:
United States
1
2 8,723 10,955 14.061 8,784 10,903.75 17.120
Far East to east coast of
United States:
JapaneseWest coast of South America
to Africa:
(') 1
3,842
3,547
3.909
3,262
4,769
4,536
5,757
4,070
5.652
5,635
6,074
5,758
3,451
3.537
3,941
3.549
4,802.50
4,433.75
4,886.25
4,077.50
4.357
8,500Far East to Europe:
British ... 8,998Australasia to east coast of
Canada:British 753
Centra! .American intercoastal:
British 2.338.50
3.096.25Far East to West Indies:
2,477 ' 4,538
4,886
' 8,033
4,116
6,094
9.648
2,454 7.000West coast of United States
to east coast of South.\merica:
United States
West coast of United States to
east coast of Canada:United States
4,172
6.020
]
3.748 5,215.00
6,020 7,525.00
9,959
16.290
Totals, March, 1927 2261
893,651 1,130,781 1,448.585 899.352 1.120.840.40 1.741.955
Totals. March, 1926 235 891.568 1,138,348 1.427,433 896.542 1.111.412.77 1.769.240
Totals, March, 1925 192 761,070 955,000 1,224,965 767,607 947,618.27 1.460.730
' Naval vessel of 4,677 tons displacement.
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1 . 20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determinedby United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent of $0.75
per net registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passage
only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purjiose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shopswill be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplementsthereto.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 495
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive OfficIe,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 14, 1927.
The following letter was received by The Panama Canal
:
Republic of Ecuador,
Port Captain's Office, Guayaquil, April 5, 1927.
Director of the Hydrographic Office, Cristobal, Canal Zone:
Sir.—Please take note of the following changes made in the location of the buoys
in the Guayaquil Gulf:
I. We have abandoned the idea of placing Buoy No. 1 as it was projected in the
Isla Verde Shoal; therefore, Buoy No. 2 becomes No. 1, and Buoy No. 3 becomesNo. 2.
II. It has been seen in the practice that the current has displaced the buoysfrom their former positions so they have been placed in other locations where weexpect they will withstand the current.
The situation of the buoys is:
Buoy No. 1 (which was No. 2 before), latitude, 2° 48' 55" S., longitude, 79"
53' 15" W.; characteristics, flash, 0.3 seconds, dark, 2.7 seconds.
Buoy No. 2 (which was No. 3 before), latitude, 3° 1' 45" S., longitude, 80° 1'
30" W. ; characteristics, flash, 0.3 seconds; dark, 2.7 seconds.
Which I have the pleasure of communicating to you. Honor and Fatherland,
The Port Captain, (Sgd.) J. F. Anda.Note.—-The above positions differ somewhat from those given in Hydrographic
Office Notice to Mariners, No. 14 of April 2, 1927, page 357.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending April 16, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
April 10Tons. Tons.
900
Pastores United Fruit CoNorvvav Pacific Line
April 10
April 10
April 10
April 10
April 10
April 11
April 11
April 11
April 11
April 11
April 12
April 12
.-Vpril 12
April 13
April 13
April 13
April 13
April 13
April 13
April 10
April 11
April 11
April 11
April 12
April 11
April 13
April 14
April 14
April 14
April 15
April 12
April 15
April 14
April 14
April 14
April 13
April 14
14
630
53^5
1,195
23688
339
85212
1,25337
209775
(')
170
3,1438
1,0971
764413116
2787
1
24414
211
18242
Georgie 358United Fruit Co 208
Stella Panama Mail S. S. Co ()U D Vinton 2S
()690
Ulua 5
Montgomeryshire Royal Mail S. P. Co . ... 427Colombian Transport CoIsthmian Land & Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoHamburg-American LineRoland LineLeonhardt & BlumbergPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit Co .
•
738
DosHermanosAlmagroPlanet
()24
31373
Hans Leonhardt ()203
Carrillo 429Panama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co
April 13
April 13
April 14
April 14
April 14
April 14
April 14
April 15
April 15
April 15
April 16
April 13
April 14
A^ril 14
April 16
April 16
April 14
April 14
April 16
April 16
.^pril 16
54377
United Fruit Co 24
Texas ()Hamburg-American LineUnited Fruit Co
1,321
San Gil (')
Standard Fruit S. S. Co 8Elders & Fvffes, Ltd ()Standard Fruit S. S. Co 346
()United Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co April 16
April 16
April 16 463
' No cargo laded. No cargo discharged. 1 8 packages. 4 4 packages.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to SItipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
interest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record. For*his reason it is considered unncessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interests are
advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
496 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the
facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
ships which are found in modern porta.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage
capacity of 700,000 tons, bunker ships at the
rate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practically
as fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be delivered from 30 tanks aggregating ap-
proximately 1,500,000 barrels of storage capacity,
as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oU,
Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a widevariety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and ageneral line of goods for supplying about 30,000people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a
large laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurants
serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A salvage service operated by the Canal is
available for prompt assistance to vessels within
a radius of a thousand miles of the Canal, or
farther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wreckingtug with requisite equipment are dispatched onshort notice.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the
largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating
cranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,
employing about 1,100 men, provide the meansof making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canalare such as have been developed and found ampleand effective, in the course of handling large
traffic through the Canal In nearly 10 years of
operation.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at
seaports all over the world are ex officio repre-
sentatives of The Panama Cannl for the purposeof furnishing information to shipping and allied
interests as to conditions, charges, etc., at thePanama Canal affecting the operation of ships.
The current publications of The Panama Canalof interest to shipping are furnished to the Con-sular officers and tiled for reference.
It is not desired that inciuiries of a generalnature be addressed to the Consular officers, orthat they be burdened with requests which shouldbe made direct to The Panama Canal; butships" operators who may not be sufficiently
advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.,
at the Canal will always save time by applying to
the nearest American Consul.
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covers, punched and fitted withbrass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record are offered for sale at 25 cents
a set, for the benefit of those who wish to keepa file of the issues for ready reference. Ordersmay be addressed to The Panama Canal, BalboaHeights, Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal,Washington, D. C.
Trips Through the Canal.
The following lines operating passenger vessels
through the Canal carry local passengers fromone terminal to the other: Panama Mail Steam-ship Company, Pacific Steam Navigation Com-pany, Grace Line, Chilean Line. The PanamaMail and Chilean Line charge $6 fdr the trip,
the others $10. The several services together
afford about 4 transits of the Canal each wayevery week.
Postal Addresses of The Panama Canal.The postal address is, "The Panama Canal,
Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The PanamaCanal. Washington, D. C."
Mail for ships passing through the Canal ortouching at either of the terminal ports shouldbe addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; addres.s
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post OfiSce
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the .^ct of March 3, 1879.
Cerlificale.—Wy direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public bu?iness.
statistica 1
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., April 27, 1927. No. 38.
CANAL WORK IN MARCH, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary ofWar, of Canal work in the month of March, 1927:
Balbo.v Heights, C. Z., April 21, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washlngto)!, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of March, 1927:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month 496 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition tothese, 19 nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons, and 115 vessels belongingto or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal, making atotal of 630 transits for the month, or a daily average of 20.32.
Tolls on the 4-96 commercial vessels amounted to §2,217,913.20, and on the launchesto $157.39, making a total tolls collection of S2, 218, 070. 59, or a daily average on all
trafificof -$71,550.66. The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercialtransits was $4,471.60, as compared with $4,442.89 for the month of February, 1927.The total number of craft of all kinds, 630, exclusive of Canal equipment, transit-
ing the Canal during the month of March, establishes a new record for this item,exceeding by 21 the previous high record for transits established in March, 1926.The total number of craft of all classes transiting the Canal during the month ofMarch, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the follow-ing tabulation;
March,1927.
Iifarch,
1925.
Jfareh,
1925.
Commercial vessels . 496115
19
5068912
2
398Noncommercial vessels. Army and Navy ...
Launches (under 20 tons nisasuremeiit) ....
For repau'Sj
3711
Tota's 630 G09 446
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting ofdredges, tugs, barges, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
Gatun. ..'. 10
21
23
6
2628
16Pedro MiguelMiraflores
4751
Totals 60 114
COMMERCIAL TR.VFFIC.
The following tabulation shows the number of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from thebeginning of the fiscal year 1927 to the end of March, 1927, as compared with thesame months in the previous year:
498 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
Month.
No.vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage. Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
JulyAugust. . .
.
.September
October
—
NovemberDecember.
.
January. . .
February.
.
March
418372388410424462479424506
456464446445428458443449496
1,951,2951,779,6271,831,0391,955,4852,028,0.34
2,257,4092,300,1871,991,1272,398,694
2,154,8212,230,9052,186,8042,124,5192,032,4882,135,0022,121,6312,201,3282,413,999
1,960,6541,912,2171,891,9882,009,1712.023,3982,358,1702,346,6432,139,2072,607,046
2,185,5272,321,6972,239,5472,374,7112,272,4492,310,2702,241,7652,230,1072,533,525
$1,800,239.841,657,893.901,692,723.111,826,314.641,870,087.682,111,896.532,103,368.291,835,226 472,206,212.20
$1,980,719.67•,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036.721,984,760.711,994,860.822,217,913.20
Totals. 3,883 4,085 18,492,897 19,601,497 19,248,494 20,709,598 17,103,962.66 18,127,174.49
' Commercial trafiSc includes all ocean-going vessels paying toils, ^'esscls in direct service of the United States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial ser^nee pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls arc shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for March, 1927, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average for the
calendar year 1926:
March,1927,
March,1926.
March,1925.
.Average per
month for calendar
year 1926.
Number of vessels 4961,899,4272,413,9993,080,9291,906,544
$2,8)7.913.202,533,525
5061,880.2782,398,6943,040,0911,886,717
$2,206,212.202,607,046
3981,567,5811,964,1062,514,9031,571,931
$1,840,103.142,104,324
4511,687,8752,153,0202,753,6891,694,149
Tolls $1,991,795.002,298,896
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in the
following statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:'
Number of transits
Panama Canal net tonnage.
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
.\verage per day.
March,1927.
16.0077,871
$71,545.5981,726
March,1926.
16.3277,377
$71,168.1384.098
March,1925.
12.62
63,358$59,358.16
67,881
Average per
day for calendar
year 1926.
14 8470,784
$65,483.6775,578
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during the
month of March, 1927, as compared with March, 1926, and March, 1925, are shownin the following tabulation:
Average per vessel.
March,1927.
March,1926.
March,1925.
United States equivalent net tonnage
Panama Canal net tonnage
Regi-stered gross tonnage
Registered net tonnage
Tolls •Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
3,8294,8666,2113,843
$4,471.605,1076,463
3,7164.7406,0083,728
$4,360.105,1526,266
3,9384,9356.3193,949
$4,023.37fi.287
6.455
TOLLS.
At present, tolls are collected at rates of ^S1.20 per ton for laden vessels and SO. 72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of the Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed SI. 25 per ton nor be less
than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for the
measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls
charges, it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canal
be determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United States
rules of measurement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 499
Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of March, 1927, the followingtabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls, and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of thePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and $0.60ballast, with the transits for the month segregated by flag:
•
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of SI ladenand 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
gl6,262.14600,050.59
8,933.003,245.7016,621.2510,769.9459,543.251,377.75
37,121.1562,016.7930,265.7582,870.9683,800.071,053.7510,686.0518,543.7132,083.11
1,133,731.998,936.25
514,029.20609,679.80
9,532.003.211.0017,173.009,484.2062,040.201,099.80
38,942.0066,096.8027,227.0076,895.4082,929.60
911.0014,878.0017,290.8035,279.40
1,120,415.408.915.00
$2,232.94British $9,629.21
600.0034.70
551.751,285.74
Dutch 2,496.95277.95
1,820.854,080.01
3,038.75Japanese 5,975.56
870.47142.75
4,191.951,252.91
3,196.29United States 13,316.59
Yugoslav 21.25
Totals 2,217.913.20 2.216,030.60 26,567.01 28,449.61
Tne decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up,
with respect to channels of trade in which the vessels w^ere engaged, as follows:
United States intercoastal trade
United States foreign trade
United Stated-Canal Zone trade
Totals
$8,512.702,661.882,142.01
13,316.59
R.\TIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in March, 1927, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only areincluded:
Nationality.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.Totals.
1.661.301.08.81
1.761.871.501.691.451.771.561.771.88.88
1.142.301.631.87
1 66British .98
.51
1.18.i>7
1 12
.80Coiombian .98
1.231 87
Dutch .56
.57
1.09.26
1.161.221.63.44
.09
1.201.081.25
1.041 22
rjfirman 1.31
.93
1.341.491.55.64
.82
1.791.431.57
Average, March, 1927 1.04 1.54 1.32
Average March 1926 . 1.02 1.55 1.33
.94 1.54 1.30
500 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal during
the month of March, 1927, is as follows:
.Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
ToUs.No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal nettonnage.
• Tolls.
Tank ships:
1
59
16742
3,933340.933
784,364153,894
$4,333.75215,831.34
7.35.650.80
111,186.41
58 349.070 $355,116.50Ballast
General cargo ships:166 781,711 760,733.90
Ballast
Noncargo-carrying ships:
\aval 2 4,990.00
Yacht" 1 94 70.50
Totals 270 1,283,218 1,097,072.80 226 1,130,781 1,120,840.40
Method of propulsion:
St«am 230372
1
1.115,737165,494
154
1,833
957,358.06138,223.29
113.701,377.75
20124
1,018,788109.094
1,010.549.00100,815.00
SmI 1 2,899 3,176.40
TotaU 270 1.283.218 1,097,072.80 226 1.130,781 1.120,840.40
Of the 431 steam-driven vessels, 294 were oil-burning, 130 coal-burning, and 7
burned either coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and the amount of cargo carrie3 byvessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of March, 1927.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount col-
lected would have been approximately as indicated.
Atlantic to Pacific. Paoific to .A.tlautic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:
1
211
12,50022,900344,500
$6,250.0011,450.00
172,250.002
1
8
M).321'7.500'9,720
$7,901 25
Cruisers 2422
1
'15,00051,030'21,0759,800
• 7,500.0025,515.0010,537.504,900.00
3,750.004,860.00
, .
.
.
3 -15 10.80
1
9
1
I
7
1
3.8007,70010,000.14,276
3,930"0,424
1,900.003,850.005,000.005.345 001,990.007,708.80
1 >950 475.00
Repair ships
7
3
1
2
2
7.974'18,205»3,992
'10
•16,425
3,987.00
Tankers 21.846.004,990.00
U. S. .\rmy vesscb:7.20
Mine planter?
Transports.
2
2
2,000'9,592
1,000.0011,510.40 12,510.00
Totals g5 276,706.70 30 60,337.25
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage. ' Indicates United States net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
March, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Tota
Tons.
11,26815.155
26,423
i
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 501
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal dur-ing the month of March. 1927. These launches, although paying tolls, are exceptedfrom statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. TolLs.
Atlantic to Pacific 1.3 12064
193 39Pacific to Atlantic 64 00
Totals 19 184 157.39
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month^of March, 1927, are shown in the following tabu-lation :
Local cargo arriving tons.Local cargo shipped tonsTraasit cargo arriving tons.Transit cargo clearing
._ tons
.
Cargo received for transshipment tons.Cargo transhipped tons.
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Conuiiercial, other than Panama Railroad CompanyUnited States Army
Totals.
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Gommerciul, other than Panama Railroad Company.United States Army
tons,
toiw.
Totals
,
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Pana-na Canal departments tons.U. S. .Army, excepting vessels tons.Individuals and companies tons.Panama Railroad Company tons
.
Translcrred to Navy tons.
Total issues and sales tons.
Coal on hand, April 1, 1927 tons.Coal on hand, March 1, 1927 tons.Coal received durinp; month tons.Coal received fro:n Navy tons
Fuel oil issued from Panama C^anal tanks:Panama Canal departments bbls.Panama Railroad Company bblsAimy and Navy A [[ ..hb\aIndividuals and companies bbls
Total issues and sales bbls.
Fuel oil on hand, April 1, 1927 bbls.Diosell oil sold during March, 1927 J)bls'Die.sel oil on hand, April 1, 1927 bbls!Miscellaneous transfers bbls.Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Pai)ama Canal !bbls!Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies , bbls.Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled bbls.
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. eqiiivalent certifieatea issuedMe*3Uied for Panama Canal net tonnageRemeasured for Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage correctedU» S. equivalent tonnage corre;;tcd
Services of harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hoursLaunches, total operating hoursScows, total operating days
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.;
Tug revenuePilotage
SeamenJjaun-'h service
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous cash collections
Cristobal.
145,1285,678
2,440,6.55
2,411,81035,29831,792
30.10143
30,144
100142
22112
75
30,694
101,52772,02558,5281,668
8,256.98866,91
9,123.89
64,311.67175.75
28,966.39
6,549.12
974! 729! 69
990,578.45
618
1J771
$18,616.2521), 551. 0012,740.002,613.0017,352.38
535.001,211.40
Balboa.
64,353560
2.499,2542,529,4.35
8155
75
22,931.33
516.56112.86
23,560.75
45,245.66
342.88976.69
9,451 2420,303.26
813,510,85
867,802.79
48911,879|
5
$17,708.409,326.0010,700.003,942.005.868 71
105.00587.00
Total.
209,4816,238
4.939,9094.941,245
35,30631,947
83
30,10443
30,147
16714222117
75
30,769
101,52772,02558,5281,743
31,188.31866.91516 56112.86
32,684.64
109,557.33175.75
29,309,27976,69
16,000,3620,303,26
1,788,240,54
1,858,381,24
1 , 1071
3,657i5
$36,324.6529,877.0023,440.006.555.00
23,221.09640.00
1,798.40
502 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:CommercialU. S. Army and Navy
4S11
20
n16
3
5947
Panama Canal equipment . 23
Vessels dry docked:
8 8Panama Canal equipment 5 5
Clearances issued 329337
286290
615Bills of health issued 627
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Ships eiiterirg.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.Vessels entering port, but not transitine CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships clearing.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal.Vessels clearing port but not transiting CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Port of Cristobal.
No.of
ships.
109
104
677107
105
Registeredgross
tonnage.
4,098,369406,800
612,308
4,099,499407,113
623.969
Registerednet
tonnage.
2,750,576267,118
375.353
2,754,174265,9-'.4
387,544
Port of fiaJhoa.
03631
105
63423
Registered
gross
tonnage.
3.827.195146.819
623,969
3.848,026140,290
436,625
Registered
nettonnage.
2,754,174126,013
387,544
2.605.647116,778
203,364
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
Disembarking:Kr 'ir Atlantic ports.
From Pacific ports. .
.
Total disembarking
Embarking:For .Vtlantic ports.
For Pacific ports. .
.
Total embarking.
Remaining on board:From Atlantic to Pacific ports. .
From Pacific to Atlantic ports .
.
From Atlantic to Atlantic ports.
From Pacific to Pacific ports. . .
.
Total remaining on board
.
Total arriving.
Total departing.
At Cristobal.
First-
class.
1.791
101
1,952
l.Co'J
20^
1,915
1.302
1,2702,707
5,279
7,2317,194
Others.
1.250f)3
1.313
1.566124
1,69.1
4-118
1,234180
5,432
6,7457.122
Total.
3,041224
3.285
3.21S
387
3,605
5 3202.5'J4
2,887
10.711
13.97614,316
At Balboa.
First-
class.
336
1.2C3
1,5)6
24
2,8r'3
3,1843,109
Otters.
379
90
3.C76
1.806
201
W3
6.3026.274
Total.
163
597
760
221
376
597
5.2393,322
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Direction of transit.
Total co-n-
mercial
vcsaeb.
Pa-si-engej-
carrying
vcfvcU.
Atlantic to Pacific 270226
3735
••
Totals 496 72
Per cent
of total
transits.
13 7
15 4
14 5
In addition to the aforesaid, 117 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, and 2 at Balboa, witiiout transiting the Canal, making a total of 191
passenger-carrying vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 503
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of
March, 1927:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.TotaU.
Sales at Cristobal to:
$1,710.612,216.67
$9,497.4810,905.36
$23,540.7224,245.991,425.24
$527.73215.20568.48
$4,756.799,294.32270.00
$40,033.33
Government vessels
Panama Railroad vessels ,•>
46,877.642,263,72
Total sales, March, 1927 3,927.28 20,402.84 49,211.95 1,311.41 14,321.11 89,174,59
Total sales, March, 1926 .
.
3,068.58 11,448.84 34,467.97 1,740.28 5,802.75 56,528,42
Total sales, March, 1925 1,925.67 7,973.33 28,299.91 922.37 2,662.87 41,784.16
Sales at Balboa to:
Commercial vessels 1,030.58903 . 18
7,843.914,534.73
12,378.64
12,369.9619,580.56
321.95349.20
3,238.361,058.33
24,804,7626,426.00
Total sales, March, 1927 1,933.76 31,950.52 671.15 4,296,69 51,230,76
Total sales, March, 1926 2,423.10 24,811.21 60,669.18 463.47 6,572.48 94,939,44
Total sales, March, 1925 848.93 11,069.19 25,289.58 169.65 3,033.09 40,410.44
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $73,303.54;
to Panama Railroad vessels, $2,263.72; and to other commercial vessels, $64,838.09,
making the total sales to all vessels $140,405.35. ,
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of ves-
sels passing through the locks during the month of March, 1927, as compared withthe corresponding month in 1926, and 1925, together with the consumption of waterfor lockages, maintenance, etc., in March, 1927, as compared with the precedingmonth and the corresponding month in 1926:
Number of lockages.Comparative
Locks.Commercial. Noncommercial.
grand totals.
North. South. Total. North. South. Total. Mar,,
1927.
Mar,,
1926.
Mar..1925.
Gatun 220218218
258261259
478 35479 40477 39
11
2319
4663
58
524442535
509547536
397Pedro Miguel 438Miraflores 426
Number of \ essels put throi gh locks.
Gatun * 238230230
288272272
526502502
102
97105
333941
135
136146
fiiil
638648
643672659
463
Pedro Miguel 507
Miraflores. ...311
CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Gatun
.
Pedro-Miguel.
Mira-flores.
11916
8947
9651
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage
was as follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel.
Miraflores.
LockagesCubic fed.
1,923,580,00023,430,00040,000,000
Cubic feci.
1,624,430,000Cubic fed.1.606,000,000
Leakage 10,000,000 20,000,000
Totals, March, 1927 1,987,010,000 1,634,430,000 1,625,000,000
Totals, February, 1927 1,733,240,000 1,358,100,000 1,413,000,000
Totals, March, 1926 1,237,700,000 1,123 S'lO.dCO 1.061,240,000
504 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hycirographic conditions overthe Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of March are shown in comparativeform:
Raiufall for month.March. March- Years of record.
1927. 192C. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Pacific section
Central section
Atlantic section
Maximum recorded on any one day ....
Inches.
04. 75
2 41
.95
l.(i4
I 553.82
00
"c./rsr1.1514.0571.614
(;7ti
2.74(1
Iiichts.
T19
.683i;
41
o51.08.00
C.f.s.3911)18
493-4021.805
.« Inches.^ 1.934.2S7.1)5
3 242.114 589 71
Inrhet.
T.09
.58
Inches.
.50
.60
1.74
Gatun Lake watershedChagrcs River waterslied above .Alhajui'Ia .. ..
.24
22.78
1 03
.00
Hydngrap'oj.Discharge of Chasre.s River at Alhajuela
C.f.s.1,625
M9.4()01 . 7921,2.50
2,740
C.f.s.382
C.f. s.
730
Gatun Lake watcrniicd. total yield
Gatuo Lake watershed, net yield
493-402
•'1,148
1,085211
J 1,921
' 12.25 represents the maximum 24-bour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since American occupationrecorded nt Gatun on October 23 and 2!, 1923. N()TE.--Extrenie ootlyinR stations in the Republic of Panama notincluded in this report. 'M.irch.'?!, 1910. J Does not include Mar>'h, i!)14.
SEISMOLOGY.
Two seismic disturbances were recorded during the month, on the 9th and 15th.
Both were felt locally.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was done on 20 vessels during themonth. There were 295 work orders issued during Alarch, as compared with 271for the month of February.
-MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repaiis were made on 79 ves.sels at Cristobal
and 30 at Balboa.
, MUNICIPAL DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets and walks, and to the sewer systems,was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 730,767,540 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
East and West Culebra slides showed no additional movement during March.There were no other slide movements and there was no interference with Canaltraffic during the month.The total excavation during the month was 2*^)1,945 cubic yards, as follows:
CubicClassified as
—
Characterof work.
Station. lOquipment.yards. Earth. Rock.
51 000 51 ,000
4,0009,000
22,700'
61,9901,005
i5^70635,80090,750
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaiiiteriani-c
Maiiitciiuucc
Maintena'itcAuxiliary
Au.\"iliary
S'o. 83.
19,700 Gaillard Cut I'araiso.
44 800 (itimbia.
90 760
22 , 700 Cafcjiias.
61,9901,005
Chaarcs Uiver (cravcl service)
.^and fro ,1( 'hame
No. 88.
La VaU y.
CCCCl'ANTS OF QUARTERS.
The nun:l)er ol per.sons including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on March 31, 1927. totaled 21,025, of whom7,233 were An:cricans, 205 were Kiiropcans, and 13,5.S7 West Indians. The total
number of j)er!-:ons in <|uarlcrs on March 31, 1926, was 20,54J<.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECOEU> 505
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as_ of
March 16, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedmg
month, and for March, 1926:
As of March 16, 1927. |Total employees.
Departments and divisions.Gold. Silver. T(Jtal.
February,1927.
March,1926.
Operation and Maintenance:Office -. 38
14878
298183
411192
11
39171
6931,54496778266863
77
319771
1.842
1 , 150
1,19386074
73321
833l,72i^
1,1441,109
751
92
70340834871939
1,185697
Fortifications136
Totals 1,359 4,927 6,286 6.051 5,072
Supply Department:178
7
189
7
8
47
1,428117994557101
206
1,006124
] , 183
504109
253
1.565123
i.rso496104
244
1,470128
1.167322107
Transpsrtation234
Totals 436 3,403 3,839
2071.071
769
3,712
2061.063775
3,428—
Accounting Departme:it
Health Di-part.-nent
199233493
825
8838276
199987788
1,122 2,047
275188
1,394298
2,044
289136
1.322359
1,974
Panama Railroad:
Superintendent 4663
8548
229125
1,309260
245179
1,022417
242 1,913 2,155 2,156 1,863
2,982 11,365 14,327
2,942 11,021 13.963
Grand totals, March, 1B26 2,799 9,538 12,337•
VIT.\L STATISTICS.
A total of 167 deaths occurred during the month of March, 1927, among the
population of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equiva-
lent to an annual death rate of 15.67 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of
death were: Tuberculosis (various organs), 30; pneumonia (acute and chronic),
20; organic diseases of the heart, 19; diarrhea and enteritis, 15; and nephritis (acute
and chronic). 10. There were 5 deaths from apople.xy and 5 deaths from cancer.
There were 14 deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus. These are not included
in the above statistcs.
There were 285 live births reported during the month, and 24 stillbirths. In-
cluding stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 28.99 per 1,000 popu-
lation. Deaths among children under 1 year of age numbered 25. giving an infant
mortality rate of 87.72 per 1,000 live births
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during March, was 71, of whom 6 were employees (1 white and 5 colored),
3 were members of emplovees' families (2 white and 1 black), 11 were other civilian
nonemployees, and 51 we're Army and Navy personnel—the majoiit\' of whom re-
ceived their infection while on maneuvers outside the sanitated areas. Seven of the
9 employees and members of their families were probably infected outside our sani-
tated areas, as they gave a history of w'orking, living, or having been in such areas
at night previous to their becoming sick.
The total number of cases, 71, compares favorably with March in former years,
there being only 2 vears in the past 10 when the total number of cases reported was
fewer—55 in 1920 and 58 in 1922.
506 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
For the first 3 months of the calendar year, the number of cases of malaria hasbeen lower than in any similar period during the last 10 years, except 1920, in
which year there were 8 cases fewer than this year.There was one death from malaria in March, a soldier from Corozal.
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on theIsthmus during the month totaled $619,923.27, of which $596,435.94 was for theDepartment of Operation and Maintenance, and $23,487.33 for other Panama Canaldepartments.
Cash sales on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil, scrap and obsolete and second-handmaterial amounted to $151,487.73.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenue andexpenditures for the month of February, 1927, as compared with February, 1926,together with figures for the first 8 months of the current fiscal year as compared withthe same period in the fiscal year 1926.
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of March at the time of writingthis report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not beencompleted:
PANAMA CANAL OPER.\TIONS FOR FEBRUARY, 1927, AS COMPARED WITH FEBRUARY, 1926.
Month. Fisca year.
February,1927.
February,1926.
Thisyear
La.-!*
year.
ToUs $1,993,150.67276,076.12
$1,835,299.31266,!105.82
$15,908,036.542,413,818.54
$14,897,469.19Other receipts 2,167,992.37
Total transit revenuesTotal transit expenses
2,269,226 79
999,975.972,102,205.13
951.560.3818,321,855.088,036,269.36
17,065,461.587,209,229.84
Net transit revenuesThree per cent capital charge.. .
.
1,209,250 82608,233.69
1,150,644.75613,885.37
10,285,585.724,874,038.48
9,856,231.724,898,694.91
Transit surpIiLs 661,017.13 536,759.38 5,411,547.24 4,957,536.81
Business revenues 1,415,702.401,300,211.56
1,281.736.991,192,626.91
9.702,139.938.959,501.57
10,022,804.079,503,890.62
115,490.8457.661.31
89,110.0853,751.38
742,638.36483,012.62
518,913.45Three per cent capital charge 455,503.57
Business surplus 57,829.53 35, 358.. 70 259,625.74 63,409168
Combined revenuesCombined expenses
3,424,865.012,040,123 35
3,134,799.371.895,044.54
25,925.630.9614,897,406.88
25.062.102.6714,687,047.50
Combined net revenuesThree per cent capital charge
1,384,741 66665,895.00
1,239,754.83667,636.75
• 11,028,224.085,357.051 10
10,375,145.175,354,198.48
Combined surplus..
, 718,846 66 572,118.08 5,671,172.98 5.020.946.69
Respectfully,
M, L. Walker,Governor.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which arc in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12', cents per jMiund and forequartcrs at 1 1 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. AHvessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissiiry Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 507
Report ol Cargo Discharged and; Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port ol Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending April 23, 1927.
Name of vessel.
City of Panama.
.
Cristobal
LochkatrineUluaCalcutta Maru. .
.
LochgoilSachsenwaldElse Hugo Stinnes
KellerwaldCartagoArizonaArnold Maersk. .
.
W.S.MillerUrubambaToloaLobosDuchessa D'AostaVermontDos Hermanos ...
La Perla
VenzeuelaSurinameSanta MartaSaramaocaAtratoNellie MoultonFloreanaTenoSimon Bolivar
GranadaWest NilusCarrillo
Santa CruzAresHampton Roads.
.
EcuadorMoerdijkFlandreManila MaruOnondagaSimon BolivarVirginia
InwaMayariSalvadorNinian
Line or charterer.
Panama Mail S. S. CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
Pacific Steam Na\'igation Co.
.
United Fruit Co.Nippon Yusen KaishaPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Hamburg-American LineHamburg-American LineHamburg-American LineUnited Fruit CoFrench LineU. S. Steel Products CoStandard Oil CoPeruvian LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Nav. Libera-Triestina
French LineIsthmian Land & Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoItalian LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoColombian Transport CoSurgeon BrothersColombian Transport CoChilean LineRoyal Netherlands W. I Mail.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoMcCormick S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Shell Oil CoPanama Mail S. S. CoHolland-.^^merican LineFrench LineOsaka Shosen KaishaFord Motor CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoFrench LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Leyland Line
Arrived.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 18.
April 18.
April 18.
April 19.
April 19.
April 19.
April 19.
April 19.
April 19.
April 20.
April 20.
April 20.
April 20.
April 20.
April 20.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 22.
April 22.
April 22.
April 22.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 21.
Departed.
April 15.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
April 18.
April 18.
April IS.
Apirl 18.
April 18.
April 18.
April 19.
April 19.
April 23.
April 20.
April 20April 20.
April 20.
April 20.
Apirl 20.
April 21.
April 20.
April 21.
April 21.
April 20.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 21.
April 22.
April 22.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23.
April 23-April 23
.
April 23.
April' 22!
Cargo
—
Discharged
Tont.
57280130293329
1,30010,8141,64727057
3288810
6^
985
2301,041
130()
5188
23652105
()19958
10,0701,051
81i288.54720
(')
()310
6
1,030• 672
Laded.
ToH$.1,4671,537309
(')
(')
593324
(=)
54187
1,130(=)
(=)
4621
283(')
302(=)
511,31843214724
62
(.')
190
401
28458
(')
782416
255
.42
No cargo discharged. No cargo laded. i 3 packages.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearinfl
from Port of Balboa, G. Z., for Week Ending April 23, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
KellerwaldRakuyo MaruEcuadorSalvadorCity of San Francisco
Hamburg-.\merican LineNippon Yusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPanama Mail S. S. Co
April IS
April 18
.April 21
April 23
.4pril23
April 18
.4.pril 19
April 22April 23
April 24
Tont.031
2232
144
Tom.(")
33()()()
No cargo laded.
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationaof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Cnnal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.. at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
508 THE PANA^rA CANAL RECORD
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512 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tolla Charges tor Transit of The PanamaCanal.
1. Merchant vesaels carrying passengers ot
cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 . 20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersorcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity . . .72
3. Naval vessels, other than transixjrts,
colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton .50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net ton 1 205. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per net
registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to origina
point of entry into the Canal, without passing
through the locks at the other end. are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shops will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such casea. as provided in
Paragraph 4, Item 3, of the tariff, and for
^ndling lines in accordance with Item 4.
of the tariff -
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the
facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
ehips which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage
capacity of 700,000 tons, bunker ships at the
rate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practically
as fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be delivered from 30 tanks aggregating ap-
proximately 1,500,000 barrels of storage capacity,
as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oil,
Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide
rariety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,
fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a
general line of goods for supplying about 30.000
people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a
ferge laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurants
serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A salvage service operated 'oy the Canal is
available for prompt assistance to vessels within
a radius of a tliousand miles of the Canal, or
farther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wrecking
tug with requisite equipment are dispatched onshort notice.
A l.OCO-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the
largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating
cranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,
employing about 1,100 men, provide the meansof making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canalare such as have been developed and found ampleand effective, in the course of handling large
traffic through the Canal in nearly 10 years of
operation.
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covers, puiiclied and fitted with
brass fasteners forniins binders for The PanamaCanal Record are oflfered for sale at 25 cents
a set, for the benefit of those who wish to keep
a file of the issues for ready reference. Orders
may be addressed to The Panama Canal, BalboaHeights, Canr.l Zone, or The Panama Canal,
Washington, D. C.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable addr.-ss of The Panama Canal, on
th« Isthmus, is "Pancanal. Panama;" in the
United Sutes, "fancanal, Washington."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL,
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
CertifieaU.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 4, 1927. No. 39.
Canal Traffic During April.
During the month of April, 1927, 464 commercial vessels and 15small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated $2,065,206.92, and on the launches $119.29, or a total tolls
collection of $2,065,326.21.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for themonth was 15.46, and the daily average tolls collection $68,840.23.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transitswas $4,450.88, as compared with $4,471.60 for the month of March,1927.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 10 months of thecurrent fiscal year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.
JulyAugustSeptember. . .
.
OctoberNovember. . .
.
December . .
.
January, 1927FebruaryMarchApril
Totals...
Totals for month.
Transits.
456464446445428458443449496464
45.49
Tolls.
$1,9802,0552,0191,9891,8891,9961,9841,9942,2172,065
,719.67,041.91,626.42,213.93,001.11,036.72, 760 . 71
,860.82,913.20,206.92
20,192,381.41
Daily averages.
Transits.
14.7114.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.2916.0316.0015.46
14.93
ToUs.
$63,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1962.966.7064,388.2864,024.5471,245.0371,545.5968,840.23
66,422.31
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to shipsat the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters sellingat 12^ cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-sentative of the Commissary Division.
Ship's Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
514 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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518 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, c. Z., for Week Ending April 30, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded
AtratoSimon Bolivar
FlandreToloaLinda SIowaCity of San Francisco
FortunaParisminaApurimacVVawaCommercial Koneer..Santa AnaVenezuelaCalamaresR.VV. StewartPensylvaniePadilla
Dos HermanosAnsgirSaramaccaCoppenameAnconTivivesOrdunaBuenos Aires
San BenitoM. F. Benefit
Santa MartaPanamaFavoritaSalvadorEssequiboAlda.,AbessiniaOranianGarfield
BogotaLeon XIIILimonLegazpiPereneAlmeloGrootendijkFavoritaGalicia
Magellan
Colombian Transport CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail..
French LineUnited Fruit CoSurgeon BrothersFrench LinePanama Mail S. S. CoColombian Transport CoUnited Fruit CoPeruvian LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineGrace LinePanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPan-American Petroleum Co. .
.
French LineColombian S. S. CoIsthmian Land & Fruit CoRoland LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co
_.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
.
United Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co..
.
Johnson LineUnited Fruit CoA. D. Britten
United Fruit CoDanish East .\siatic CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Na\igation Co. .
.
Pacific Steam Na\igation Co ..
.
Roland LineHamburg-American LineLevland LineN."0. & S. A. S. S. LinePacific Steam Navigation Co. .
.
Spanish LineUnited Fruit CoSpanish LinePeruvian LineRoyal Netherlands \V. I. Mail.
Holland-.\merican LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoHamburK-.\merican LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
April 24.
April 24.
.
April 24.
.
April 24..
April 24.
April 24.
April 24.
April 25.
April 25.
April 25.
April 26.
April 26.
AprU 26.
April 26.
April 26.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 29.
April 29.
April 29.
April 29.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
-April 24April 24.
April 24.
April 24.
April 25.
April 25.
April 25.
April 25.
April 26.
April 29.
April 25.
April 26.
April 27.
April 28.
April 28.
April 27.
April 27.
April 27.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 29.
April 27.
April 27.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 28.
April 29.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 29.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
April 30.
Torn.
2,597101680300759
4726296
13,586264763
lU(')
85607
2,09718381
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' No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged. » 3C0 pounds. ' 200 pounds.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending April 30, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
U.S. ArmyPanama Mail S. S. Co
April 26April 27April 27April 28April 30
April 27April 27April 28April 28
Tom.91
26346
Tom.10
Salvador Pacific Steam Navigation Co 6April 30 4
Information from American Consuls.
The Consular ofRcers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex oficio represestativ«of The P»nama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interest! as toeon(fttion8,cbcrgee,etc.,at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationfl
of The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular cificers and tiled for reference.It is not desired that intiuiries of a general nature be addreseed to the Consular officers, or that they
be burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay act be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc. at the Canal will oltmu nve timeby appiying to the nearest American Consul.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 519
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporatiorj, of whichthe stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, exceptingalcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail thearrangement may be had upon application to the Panama RailroadCo., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inwardlocal charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton,
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should ashipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's proportion of the throughrate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the CanalZone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between (the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order torelease the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers)".
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regularoutward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the visiting hours for the various wards andsections
:
Section and Ward. Visiting Hours.
Section "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
American girls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obstetrical department, white females
(Nursery)Section "C:"
Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard il, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12, Colored, male, medical, eye and ear
Ward 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14, American, male, G. U
Section "D:"Ward 15, American, male, surgical
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and ear.
Ward 17, Colored children
Ward 18, White children
Ward 19, Colored, female, medical
Ward 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
Isolation.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;6.30 to 8.00 p. m.
(No \'isitors permitted in nursery.)
Wednesdays, FridaS'S, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.;6.30 to 7.30 p. m.
Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
> Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1 .30 to 3 p.m.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis patients,
Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendent's Office.
Immediate relatives of seriously ill patients will be admitted at any time by and in the discretion of the attending
physician, section nurse, and in her absence, the nurse in charge.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
AI17of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars ofinterest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record. Forthis reason it is considered unncessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The Panama Canal Record. Shipping interests areadvised to look for them in tliis paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
520 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Official Publications of interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,
at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and Adjacent
Waters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies
and services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,
to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-plete stock of navigational charts and books, includingcharts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of navi-
gational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection thata ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Current Net Prices on Fuel Oil, Diesel Oil.
and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at S2.3S perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies v^-ith tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, $1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, S2.15per barrel.
Coul is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at S9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and $12.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to take
coal at Balboa, for the convenience of Tlie
Panama Canal, S9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is SIO.OO per ton at Cris-
tobal, $13.00 at Balboa. If less than SO tons is
taken from lighters, prices are 512.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for SO tons at $10.00
Cristobal and $13.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, S6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when reciuested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual sliips can be
made up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal Is equipped with all thefacilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of
«hip8 which jire found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storagecapacity of 700,000 tona, bunker shipw at therate of from 100 to 500 tons an hour, practically
\a fast as the nature of the vessel will allow. Oil
can be delivered from 30 tanks aggregating ap-proximately 1,500,000 barrels of storage capacity,
as fast as the ships can take it. Crude fuel oil,
Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
"The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a widerariety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats,fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and ageneral line of goods for supplying about 30,000people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, alarge laundry, hotels, hospitals, and restaurantsserve the passengers and crews of shiiw.
A salvage service operated by the Canal Is
available for prompt assistance to vessels within
a radius of a thousand miles of the Canal, orfarther if required. Seagoing tugs or a wreckingtug with requisite equipment are dispatched on«hort notice.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving thelargest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating
cranes, foundry, and amply equipped shops,employing about 1,100 men, provide the meansof making practically any kind of marine repairs.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canalare such as have been developed and found ampleand effective, in the course of handling large
traffic through the Canal In nearly 10 years oi
operation.
Postal Addresses of The Panama CanaL
The postal address is. "The Panama Canal.Balboa Heights, Canal Zone," or "The PanamaCanal, Washington, D. C."
Mail for ships passing through the Canal ortouching at either of the terminal ports shouldbe addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zona.."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Eeeord, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as secoijd-class matter February 6, 1918. at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal tlie m.itter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 1 1, 1927. No. 40.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in April, 1927.
During the month of April, 1927, 123 tank ships transited theCanal, with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement,of 711,276, on which tolls of $630,783.36 were collected. In pointof net tor^nage, tanker trafiic for the past month showed an increase
of approximately 19.9 per cent over the same traffic for the correspond-ing month a year ago, while cargo tonnage showed an increase of 16.7
per cent over the cargo tonnage of April, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 26.5 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 32.0 per centof the total Panama Canal net tonnage ; were the source of 30.6 per centof the tolls collected; and carried approximately 29.5 per cent of thetotal cargo in transit through the Canal. The number, aggregatetonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transiting the Canal duringthe month of April, 1927, segregated by direction of transit andnationality of vessels, are shown in the following tabulations, withcomparative totals for the two preceding months and for April, 1926:
Nationality.
No.of
vessel.s.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic tc Pacific.
Pele;ian 1
16
2
1
1
37
6.36284,21014,7593,8065.107
224,331
$4,709.2562,2t)5.33
10,626.482,740.323,677.04
163,774.07
British 8,55d
NorwegianUnited States 9,799
Totals, April 1, 1927 53 338,575 247,792.45 ' 18,349.
Totals, March, 1927 60
60
344,866 259,165.09 7,400-
Totals, February, 1927 359,733 280,048.31
Totals, April, 1928 46 270,172 196,518.34 8,679
Pacific to Atlantic.
Eritish
Danzig8
2
5
1
49
40,99114,09425,9704,792
236,854
43,807.5013,365.0028,646.255,750.40
291,621.75
80,68824,506.46,326.
Peruvian ... . . . 3,563:United States 545,437;
Totals, April, 1927 65 372,701 383,190.90 700,520!
Totals, March, 1927 58 349,070 355,116.50 647,132
Totals, February, 1927 44 2.55,772 260,493.75 474,403.
Totals, April, 1926 56 322,603 331,229.85 607,681'
Of the total tanker traflfic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals for the two preceding months and for April.1926:
522 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolla.
Tonsof
cargo.
To Lot AngiUt.
April 1927 41
4961
29
240,533287,266304,227227,294
$173,183.76207,095.58219,363.99163,651.68
March 1927
From Los Angeles.
April 1927 48393441
288,359236,440205,415233,011
294,804.70240,562.50209,051.25240,266.05
545,928
March 1927 444,294
February 1927 387,123
April 1926 440.443
Royal Netherlands West India Mail Building Removed to Make Way for
New Office Building at Cristobal for All Canal Units.
The 2-story concrete office building housing the Royal Netherlands
West India Mail activities in Cristobal has been moved across Colum-bus Avenue in order to make way for the Administration Building to
be built at the Atlantic terminus of the Canal. The new building is
designed to provide office space for the various activities of the Canalorganization which are now housed in separate buildings located in
different parts of the town. Rather than provide several new per-
manent buildings, an Administration Building with facilities for all
offices was adopted as more convenient.
The Administration Building will face on Terminal Street, with
wings along Roosevelt and Columbus Avenues. The front measure-
ment is 160 feet long, the east wing 280 feet, and the west wing 124
feet. The structure will be fireproof, of reinforced concrete, with 3
stones on the north front, and two stories on the wings. The 2-story
portion of the wings is designed with a flat slab on the third-floor
level suitable for a future floor in case the wings should be extended
subsequently to 3-story height. Two main staircases are pro-
vided, with necessary lobby space, at the east and northeast corners
of the building. The estimated cost of the new structure is $500,000.
Floor space is approximately as follows: First floor, 27,584 square feet;
second floor, 22,724 square feet; third floor, 7,360 square feet, pro-
viding a total of 57,668 square feet.
The offices which will abandon their present locations and be instal-
led in the new building are the post off.ce, police station, magistrate's
court, district court, garage and jail, paymaster, collector, district
quartermaster, Panama R. R. Steamship ticket agent, land agent,
and the district dentist.
First steps in the construction of the building started on January 6
when the ground was drilled with a view to ascertaining the require-
ments for the foundations.
New Sand and Gravel Plant.
A new method of reclaiming sand and gravel for use in cement
work was inaugurated January 12, 1927, when a pipe line suction
dredge assisted by the relay pump barge began delivering gravel to
the stock pile at Gamboa through a pipe line approximately 5,000
feet long and over a maximum elevation of 45 feet.
A new plant for washing the gravel and screening it into sizes has
also been built to the north of the Chagrcs River and east of railway
tracks at Gamboa. This plant has been in operation since the latter
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 523
part of October, 1926, and is soon to be supplemented by a rockcrusher for those sizes over 3 inch which constitute about one-seventhof the total run of bank gravel and which otherwise would go to waste.
About 50 per cent of the demand foi* gravel is for run of bank, con-sequently stock piles of this grade have been established at Balboaand Cristobal. For these stock piles a sufficient quantity of gravel
directly from the original deposit in the Chagres River will be securedduring the operation of accumulating a stock pile at Gamboa byloading cars at the end of the dredge's discharge line.
Formerly gravel was secured by dredgmg into barges, towing to
Gamboa, unloading into cars and hauling to stock pile. The newmethod will result, it is estimated, in a saving of 50 cents per cubic
yard, or about 40 per cent, and in addition, valuable sanitary workwill be accomplished without additional cost.
Bridge Across Miraflores Spillway Discharge Channel.
The discharge channel of the spillway of Miraflores Lake, on theeast side of Miraflores Locks, separates the locks from the PanamaRailroad and the principal highways. Heretofore, crossing has beenmade over a pile trestle carrying a spur of the Panama Railroad butnot suitable for motor vehicles. It has been decided to build a steel andconcrete trestle bridge to carry both railway and highway to the locks,
and to locate the lines so as to make the building of the former steamelectric plant available as a storehouse for material for the locks.
The bridge is to be built about 200 yards below the spillway dam andwill, in effect, connect the old steam plant at Miraflores with Mira-flores Locks. The estimated length is 530 feet and the cost will beapproximately $125,000, including approaches. The bridge will
probably be a series of plate girders, having single track and a single
width road, both occupying the same space, and allowing only one-waytraffic at a time. In connection with this bridge there has been com-pleted a quarter of a mile of 18-foot road, leading from the Gaillard
Highway to the bridge project at the west wall of the Diesel powerplant. Heretofore, all materials and supplies for the locks at Mira-flores had to be hauled by rail from the storehouse at Corozal to Mira-flores. Upon the completion of the new bridge all supplies for thelocks can be stored at the old steam plant and hauled by either car or
truck to the locks.
Regulating Level of Gatun Lake.
The Panama Canal, ExECUTrvE Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 9, 1927.To ALL concerned:
1. The following schedule for maintaining Gatun Lake during the 1927 rainyseason will be adhered to as closely as conditions permit.
. 2. The Lake will be allowed to fill to elevation 85.50 before any water is wasted overthe spillway. Spilling for sanitary purposes or for exhibition will be permitted uponapproval of the chief of surveys. The Lake will be held between elevations 85.50and 86.00 until October 1 : filled to elevation 86.50 in October; and to elevation 87.00after November I, as indicated by water supply conditions. After spillage is begun,a variation of 0.50' from above elevations will be allowed to lessen the number of gateoperations.
M. L. Walker,Coventor.
524 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD SU
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 527
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528 THE PAXA^tA CANAL RECORD
commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in April, 1927, by
Trade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACinC.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE. 1
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
United State? intercoastai:
United State? 79
6
1
2
1
211
323,149
27,SS63,51210.S3J
8257,486
37,081
414,096
31,7584,70514,7591,1928,92744,753
521. £20
47.8517.31016,2651,427
30. 6.-
6
64,761
321,963
28,8773,9769,337
8158,762
37,217
$352,650.51
28,821.064,390.0010,626.481,031.256,423.24
36,282.72
250,362East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAraeriva:
British 12,613Chilean 1.802Danzi:;
Norwcjhan . . . 1,950SwedishUnited States 17.807
Totals 23 87,020 199,084 108.290 89,014 87.584.75 34,172
East coast of United States toFar East:
British 8
51
6
30,30421,b932,923
26,041)
40,85525,2144 561
34,818
43.49631.1134 904
39,270
30,33820,7032,939
24,102
37.880 0027.175.203.653.75
32.561.25
46.929Japanese 34,464Norwegian 4.600United States 44.694
Totals 20 81.169 105,451 123.813 78.052 101.270.20 130.687
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
Belgian 1
11
1
3
2
6,27942,62S3,18S10,26910,225
6.36252.5133,80614,25514,568
8,24769,2315,00916.69610,4?3
5,97843,0712,75910.2S410,127
4.709.2539.659.452.740.3210.130 43
10.894.86
British 15.250French ....
Norn-egianUnited .States.
7.5559.432
Totals 18 72,589 91,504 115,669 72,219 68.134 31 32.237
Europe to west coast of SouthAnjeri:;a:
Brituh... 52
3
4
1
23,9946.54911.01812,9&U3,474
29,8867.99312.91016,0944,280
39,48410.880lfi.562
21.2606,161
24,4716,34710,92812,9563,483
29,992.508,186 2513,639 3516, 237. .50
4.342.50
12.706Dutch 8.780French 4.55«German.
.
.
21,353Italian .... 930
Totals 15 58,025
27,5134. .547
3,2323.0104,bS62.929
71,163 94,362 58.185 72,398 30 48,325
Europe to west coast of Can-ada:
British 7
11'
1
1
1
35.1517,0564,1224.9795.5523,706
44 67.)
7.3105. He5.0987,7144.821
27,6374.495.3,2)0
3.0074,6622.969
33,134 025,68.'? 754,04;i 0.1
3,762 505,857 503. 601. 25
10,893Dutch 8.355French 4,373German 7,409Italian 3,940Norwegian 5,379
Totals 12 45,917 60,566 74,808 46.020 56,139 02 40,34*
East coast of United States toAustralasia:
British 8
2
31,2397.799
43,00910,427
5'). 23411,719
31.3557,347
39,048.759,748.75
39.176
United States 8,185
Totals 10 39,038 53,436 61,953 38.702 48.797.50 47,361
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof South America:
Colombian 2
2
1
1
1
2451,307
113
1,506344
2551.607
124
2.951421
3862,337
2074.744
658
2341.297
109
2,673436
296.851,157.04
89 28
1.8S2.50430 00
427
PanamanPeruvianSwedish
35»839
Totals 7 3,515 5.358 8.332 4.749 3,855.67 1.624
Europe to Aiutralasia:
British 61
37,9202,861
50,0043,291
61,7464,785
33,3772,899
47.400.003.576 25
37,368
French .'..
.
4,690
Totals 7 40,781 53.295 60,531 41,276 60.976.25 42,051
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
529
No.of
vessels.
TONJf.iOE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Cristobal, C.Z., to west coast
of United States:
1
5
1,3S32!), 112
2,60324,982
2,46130,464
1,38419,933
61,728.7518,453.80
1,4801,755
Totals 6 21„495 27,585 32,925 21,317 20,187.61 3,235
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
United States coast-
wise:
Britbh 2
1
1
1
6,7461,3134,4442,565
10.S591,3375,1073,708
11,4321,5357,0324,257
6,6931,1694,4122,862
6.834.98984.75
3,677.042,669.76
Norwegian
Totals 5 15,068 21,011 24,256 15,136 14, 166. ,53
East coast of South Americato west coast ofUnited States:
British 1
1
I
7,.534
2,7233,517
S,)034,7:;2
4, (,.39
12,f)29
4,6245,550
7,44:)
2,7'!5
3,517
6,003 353,410.004,396 25
Norwegian 0.300United States 5,7)6
Totals 3
2
1
13,779 18,174 22,2:13
2,298855
13.722
1,394482
13,999.61 12,016
Cristobal, C. Z.. to west coastof Central Amerii;a:
British 1,286485
1,441606
1.607.50436.32
2 226Norwesgan
Totals 3 1,771 2,047 3,153
17,819
iri,ni
11,844
1,9743,779
1,786
10,86!
9,558
7,401
1.1942,391
2,043.82 2,226
Eaat coast of Canada to Aus-tralaaa:
British 3
2
2
10,866
9,559
7,463
1,2642,519
13,^39
11.093
9,962
1,4133,130
13,5.S2,.)0
7,986.96
9,328.75
1,580.003,148.75
10,782East coast of Canada to west
coast South America:British
East coast of United States towest coast of Canada:
United States 16.568Eastcoai-t of United States to
west coast of CentralAmerica:
British 2,226Norwegian 4,084
Totals 3,783 4,593 5,753 3 535 4,728.75 6,310
West Indies to Far Fact:British 3,243
5,924
2,060
4,149
424
3,255
1,653
6,020
2,,550
4,092
7,292
2,590
4,959
806
4.094
1,910
8,0,33
3,392
5,240
9,446
3,178
6,653
944
5,404
2,024
9,64S
4.177
3,221
5,919
1,904
4,154
4S2
3,331
1,668
6,020
2,5i8
4,053.75
7,405.00
2,575 00
3.570.48
530.00
4,068.75
2,066.25
5,783.76
3, 187.5')
7,150past coast of South America
to Far East:Japinese 1,107
West Indies to Australasia:British 4,802
East coaat of Central Americato west coast ofUnited States:
United States
South American intercoastal:
xiritish 160CflEadian intercoastal:
; British 1,600Central American intercoastal:
Danish 1,776East coast of Canada to west
coa,st United States:United States
Europe to west coast of CentralAmerica:
German 2,427
Totals, April, 1927... 226 864,865 1,109,275 1.417,042 882,833
838,659
960,971.53 697,329
Totals. ,\pril. 1926... 229 838,097 1,072,819 1.372.240 9.54,071.70 742,203
Totals A^ril, 1925... 194 762,350 957,036 1,225,715 762,163 863,198.59 655,078
530 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
ToUs.Vationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Ton*of cargo.
United States intercoastal:
United States .
.
75
3
1
1
1
1
5
1
4
1
13
327,319
9,3873,4794,5195,4852,21910,0104,0143,6833,74349,168
415,353
12,0624,6723,5958,1673,26811,8014,8973,7854,421
53,247
524,253
16,0397,2895,8868,9523.59815,6846,3865.41315,33982,323
326,291
9,7933,8863,6585.0962,1809,6654.0073.3404.37749.242
$408,882.45
11,733.754,348.754,493.756,856.252,773.7512,443.505.017 504.416.954,678.7561,254.45
673, 39SWest coast of South Amerira
to east coast Uiiited
States:
British 12,880
Chilean 5,146DT^nish 8,695Danzig 13,000Dutch • 5,588
23,792
Panaman 8.8895,30320,000
United States 140,417
Totals 31 95,707 114,915 166,909 95..304 118,017.40 243,710
West coast of South Americato Europe:
British 5
1
2
4
2
5
2
22,8074,8538,41S12.8218,2914.7006,3/6
27,7697,6609,9f;5
18,5999,2.39
4,9608,014
37,3478,67013,53121,00312,4256,759
10,841
22,9794,7098,49512.7777,4243,7,i3
6,389
28,508.756,066 2510,522 5016,026.2510,089 355,845.757,970.00
31,249Dutch 11,806French 17,933German 29,171ItAlian
,,
5,740Peruvian 3,563Spanish 7,849
Totals 21 68,266 86,146 110,576 66,526 85,028.85 107,310
West coast of Canada to
Europe:British 10
1
2
1
1
1
1
38,9074,2578,4562,6205,2495,1293.4066.530
53,0745.34110,5124,0235,9345,1745,6619,867
62.6916,65013,6994,4537,061
6,7815,64210,686
38,8844,2478,4892,6214,4605,0544.3206,565
48,633.755.321.2510,570.003,275.006,561.256.208.804,257.508,225.00
82.6359,644
French . 16,405German 6,243Italian 8,827Japanese 8,787Swedish 7,898United States 15,727
Totals 19 74,604 99,586 117,663 74,640 93,052.55 156,174
West coast of Canada to east
coast United States:Italian 1
1
12
4.6933,53035.877
4.7844,469
48,721
6,0975,34257,816
3,8993,320
35,677
5.866 254.412.5044,846.25
6,838Japanese 4,657United States 74,585
Totals 14 44.100 57.974 69,285 42,896 55,125.00 86,080
West coast of United States to
Europe:British 6
1
2
3
29,3645,2078,73114,038
37,7915.927S , 79615,772
50,3068,74411,74021,697
,30,887
5,0268.53213.718
36,705.006,508.7510,555 2017.547.50
34,367D&nxig 11,506Japanese 15,336
28,206
Totals 12 57,340 68,286 92,487 .58,163 71.316.45 89,415
West coa,?t of South Americato Cristobal, C. Z..
British 1
31
2
1
1
1
424
1,329302
1,307344
113
1,506
8061,658307
1,607421124
2,951
944
2,305405
2,337658207
4.744
482
1,368308
1,297436109
2,673
530 001,661 25373.20
1,633.75430.00141.25
1,882.50
("olombian 918622
Germany 1,648Norwegian 749
243Peruvian 1,647
Totals. 10 5.325 7.874 11,600 6.673 6.651.95 6.727
West coant of United Statesto Cristobal, C. Z,:
PanamanUnited States
2
4
2.76718,727
6,20923.238
7,28830,132
5,18818,452
3,458.7523,408.75
4,77747.470
Totali 6 21.404 28.447 37,420 23,640 26.867.50 62.247
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
531
No.of
vessels.
TONNAOa.
ToUs.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Australasia to Evirope:
British 5
1
26,5564,777
35,5695,472
43,6466,037
26,9433,747
$33,195.005,971.25
28,866French 5,307
Totals 6 31,333 41,041 49,683 30,690 39,166.25 34,173
West coast of South Americaeast coast ofCanada:
British
Norwegian5
1
21.4374,043
24,8945,051
36,6726,564
21,7004,046
26,796.255,053.75
50,0919,778
Totals 6 25,480 29,945 43,236 25,746 31,850,00 59,869
Australasia to east coast ofUnited States:
British 1
1
3
3,2314,71510,823
4,0586,15514,548
5,4088,22417,438
3,3214,88210,822
4,038.755,893.7513,528.75
1,911Norwegian 5,800United States 4,468
Totals 5 18,769 24,761 31,070 19,025 23,461.25 12,179
West coast of Central Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 2
1
1
1,26269
485
1,35769
606
2,266123
855
1,25272
482
1,577.5051.75
606.25
1,956Costa RicanNorwegian 1,196
Totals 4 1,816 2,032 3,244 1,806 2,235.50 3,153
Australasia to east coast ofCanada:
British 4
3
2
1
14,289
3,832
9,3993,418
17,821
5,791
9,8444,333
23,591
6,548
12,6075,718
14,504
3,831
9,2843,409
17,861.25
4,790.00
11,559.454,272.50
14,304
6,624
West coast of Central Americato Europe:
GermanWest coast of South America
to Egypt:Japanese 17 900Spanish 7,679
Totals 3 12,817 14,177 18,325 12,693 15,831.95 25 579
Far East to east coast UnitedStates:
Japanese 2
1
6,8525,469
8,9515,906
10,9916,959
6,6655,438
8,565.006,836.25
8,486United States 7 503
Totals 3
1
2
12,321 14,857 17,950 12,103 15,401.25 15,989
West coast of Unito(l States toeast coast of Canada:
British 6,63011,888
7,67815,904
11,30919,116
6,84511,899
8,287.5014,860.00
15,89331 ,034United States
Totals 3 18,518 23,582 30,425 18,744 23,147.50 46,926
Philippine Islands to east coastof United States:
Japanese 1
24,3219,911
5,71612,838
6,96115,202
4,2659,646
5,401.2512,388.75
8,07821,883United States. .
.
Totals 3 14,232 18,554 22,163 13,911 17,790,00 29,961
West coast of United States toeast coast of SouthAmerica:
Norwegian ,. 2
»1
1
8,879 10,198 14,051 8,811 11,098.75
2,275.504,335.00
18,120West coast of South America
to West Indies:British
United States 3,468 4,264 6,580 3,379 7,818
Totals 2 3,468 4,264 5,580 3,379 6,610.50 7,816
West coast of United States toWest Indies:
United States 2
1
10 781 1 1 as? 15,322
4,973
10,646
3,201
13,173.05
3,980.00
21.700
6.880
Far East to Europe:British 3,184 4,067
British cruiaer of 4,451 tons displacement.
532 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLVNTIC.-Continuel
No.'^•of
vessels.
TONX.iGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
e:iuiva!e!it.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West coast of ?oiith .Americato east coast Mexico:
German 1
1
1
4,l!ji
4,159
3,273
5,017
4,959
4,121
6.833
0.653
5,752
4,225
4,154
3,551
$3,612.24
5,188.25
4,097.50
West coast of Pouth Americato cast coast CentralAmerii'a:
United States 9,146
6,002
West coast of Canada to east
coast of Canada:British
Totals, April, 1927... 238 885,495 1,115,225 1,435,59S
1.263.236
885,153 1,104,235.39 1.732,478
Totals. April, 1926.
.
190 771,364 975,423 779,420 963.385.41 1,495,364
Totals. April, 1925... 188 699.994 883,658 1,121,408 704,462 872,23J.78 1.295,824
Foot-and-Moath Disease.
The Panama Canal, Health Department,Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 2, 1927.
To all concerned:
Circular regulations fo the prevention of the introduction oj joot-and-mouth diseaseinto the Canal Zone or into the cities oj Panama and Colon, Republic of Panama.Regulation 1. Except as hereinafter provided, none of tlie animals, products, or
articles specified below will be allowed entry into the Canal Zone or into the cities
of Panama, Republic of Panama:(a) Hay, grain, straw, or goods packed in hay or straw, except bottled goods
packed in individual casings, without loose hay or straw used as additional packing.(b) Chickens, or other domesticated fowls.
(c) Horses, mules, asses, cattle, sheep, swine, or goats, unless accompanied byAmerican Consular certificate which states that they have come from a locality
where foot-and-mouth disease does not exist.
Regulation 2. The.se restrictions shall apply to all of the countries of South Americawith the exception of Colombia, Venezuela, Dutch Guiana, and British Guiana, andshall also apply to that portion of the Republic of Mexico which is situated south andeast of theTehuantepec National Railroad which crosses the Isthmus of Tehuantepec,or to animals or articles which have been shipped via and unloaded within the said
described area.
Regulation 3. None of the above-mentioned animals, animal by-products, or othermaterials sliall be imported unless there be shown upon the consular invoice, or in someother manner satisfactory to the Chief Quarantine Ofificer, the name of the countryof their prigin, provided that the country of origin shall be construed to mean:
{a) In the case of animals or animal by-products, the country in which suchanimals were produced or such by-products were taken from an animal or animals,and
{b) In the case of the other articles or materials the country in which sucharticles or materials were produced.Regulation 4. Hay, grain, straw, or goods packed in hay or straw arriving from
South American countries and the southern part of Mexico, against which these regula-
tions apply, when accompanied by a consular invoice containing the informationrequired by Regulation No. 3, may be permitted to land, provided that (1) the hay,
grain, straw, or goods shall be unloaded from the steamer upon which it arrives and•immediately be loaded into closed railroad cars; the cars be taken to the yardsof the Panama Railroad Company; and the contents be fumigated in the cars by for-
maldehyde gas in the strength prescribed by the United States Quarantine Regula-tions (par. 176-1), IS hours exposure. The goods or products may be released uponcompletion of the fumigation. (2) In lieu of the fumigation prescribed in (1) above,the hay, grain, straw, or goods may be immediately unloaded from the steamer into
trucks or railroad cars, transported to a storehouse approved by the Chief HealthOfficer, and there held in storage for a period of 90 days, such 90-day period to becomputed from the date upon which the vessel bringing the goods or products sailed
from the port at which they were loaded. Upon the expiration of the 90-day periodof storage, the goods or products may be released.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD S3S
RegtdationS. Bran, middlings, and other mill feed; corn, oats, wheat, rye, barley,buckwheat, and other grains and materials for use in the feeding of live stock.'or otherthings susceptible of being turned into food for live stock, may be imported fromany countrywithout disinfection or the other restrictions provided in these regulationsupon compliance with the requirements of Regulation No. 3 as regards consular in-voices, when the certificate of the United States Consular Officer shov/s that they havebeen sacked in a mill in new bags which have not been previously used for any purpose,or in clean bags which are certified as having been disinfected by being subjected tothe action of live steam at a uniform temperature of not less than 212° Farenheit(100° C) for a period of not less than 20 minutes, and have been transferred from themill in clean cars, trucks, or barges that have not been used for the transportation ofanimals (unless such cars, trucks, or barges have been thoroughly cleaned and disin-fected to the satisfaction of the Consular Officerj, directly to the vessel transportingthe materials to the Canal Zone.
Regtdaiion 6. These regulations shall apply to animals or articles intended for finaldisposition inthe Canal Zone or the cities of Panama and Colon, Republic of Panama,or for transshipment to other points.
Regulation 7. In special instances, at the discretion of the Chief QuarantineOfficer, the animals prohibited by Regulation No. 1, paragraph (c), may be allowedentry upon written application from the shippers prior to shipment, provided theanimals in question are subjected before entry to such disinfection or detention as hemay deem necessary.
_Regulation 8. Other articles of cargo or baggage, and ships carrying same, will be
disinfected at the discretion of the Chief Quarantine Officer. Hides and skins mustbe accompanied by an American Consular certificate of disinfection, or of the non-existence of foot-and-mouth disease.
Regulation 9. No animal by-product taken or removed' from an animal affectedwith anthrax, foot-and-mouth disease, or rinderpest shall be imported under anycircumstances.
Regulation 10. The procedures prescribed in these regulations shall be at owner'sor importer's risk and expense.
Regulaiion 11. These regulations will become effective with regard to any ship-ments clearing subsequent to the date of promulgation. Ail circulars, orders, andregulations in conflict with the provisions of these regulations are hereby revoked.
Approved :
M. L. Walker,Cover?: or.
J. D. Long,Acting Chief Quarantine Officer^
Report 01 cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and ClearingIrom Fort ol Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending May 7, 1927.
Name of vessel.
Chateau ThierryGuayaquilCity of San Krantisco.
Preddent \> ilson
Stella
Line or charterer.
U. S. ArmyPanama Railroad S. S. Line.Panama l\!ail S. S. CoDollar LineAlf Jakheiln
Arrived.
May 3.
May 3.
May ti.
May 6.
May b.
Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
May 4
May 3
Toil*.
532Ton*.
16S83
May b 2May b IMay 7 1
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of shinswhich are found in modern ports.
^-i' ^
.
v u» smva
Tlie coahng plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships uo to1,500 tons an hour, practically as last as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storaeecapacity. Crude tuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
aiuiasc
The ships' chandlery scoreliouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts Thecommissary stores sell toodsiuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalhue of goods lor supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants a large laundryhotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.A 1,000-loot dry dock, capable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,
foundry, and amply eiuipped shops, exnploying about 1,100 men, provide the means of making orac-tically any kind of marine repairs. & f =«-
Ample space exists at either terminal of the Canal for the berthing of vessels, as well as largecovered piers for the storage of cargo. These are modern structures, hreproof, ratproof, in solendidcondition, well lighted and maintained in a clean and orderly condition.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand ettectire in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
534 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12? cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
Traffic by Nationality for April, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of April, 1927, classified according to nation-
ality of vessels by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in
both directions, together with corresponding totals for April, 1926
and 1925:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToUa.Tonaof
cargo.Nationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
1
661
2
1
2
3
692
6
1021
4
110
6,279267,7213,512
2451,653
10,83011,09620,29921.1708,160
27,81727,1221,4961,506
10,395445,564
6,362344,719
4.705255
1,91014,75915,04924,12927,4099,832
32,50637,3292,7272,95113,046
571,587
8,247438,233
7,310386
2,62416,26518,19931,54234,41313,87540,58944,1382.6684,744
35.591718.218
5,978270,1343.978
2341.6689.33710,84219,78621,0178,14526,62227,0571.4932,67312,060
441,811
84,709.25304,851.58
4,390.00296.85
2,066.2510,626.4813,870.0023,996.1225,329.2910,200.0034,580.2029,148.791,818.031,882.509,520.00
483,686.19
203,876
Chilean 1,802427
Danisk 1.776
Dutch 17.13513,619
German 31,1894.870
35.571
Norwegian 29.8681,480359
Swedish 838
United States 354.519
Totab. April, 1927 226 864,865 1,109,275 1.417.042 862,833 960.971.53 697,329
E3 " Totals, April, 1926 229 838,097 1,072,819 1.372.240 838,659 954,071.70 742,203
Totals, April, 1925 194 762.350 957,036 1,225.715 762,163 863,198.59 655,078
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnags.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.Nationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
British
Chilean
461
3
1
2
2
1
5
11
4
9
14
4
1032
118
180,7563,4791,329
698,77610,6927.0723)2
21,65124,774H,23337,96242.5146.8949,8890,7947.149
494,160
231,0674,6721,658
698,93614,09410.928
30725,88935,03719,95742,95050,00410,23011,69612.34710,082
625,302
330,9437.2S92.305
123
12.53617.69612,268
40533,26741,17925,58351,42267,73313,88110,91616,55920,981791.510
184,3423,8861,368
72
7,90510.1226.889308
23,73124,75115,7,«':3
37,12042,0409,3649,7669,7988.697
492.211
$228,220.504.348.751,661.25
51.759,815.0013,365.008,840.00
373.2027,063.7529,337.2422,516.8546.702.2063,073.508.617.5012.145 2012,242.508,936 25
616.924.95
287.0336.146
918
18.33924.506
Dutch 17,394
Ecuadorian 52239,644
German 43,688
Italian 21,40563,24487,64113,90910,51315,52827,896
United States 1,055,151
•'Totals. April. 1927
Totals, April. 1926
238 885,495 1,115,225
975,428
1,435,596
1,263.236
885,153 1.104.235.39 1.732.478
196 771,364 779,420 963.385.41 1.405,364
Totals. Anril. 1925 188 609.994 883.aw 1.121. 408 704.462 872.230.78 1.295.824
' Includes cruiser of 4,451 tons displacement.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 535
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToUs.Tonsof
cargo.Nationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
1
1122
51
3
4
5
1
11
206
15
246
11
3
6
228
6,279448,477
6,9911,574
69
10,42921,52218,168
30241,95045,94426,39365,77969,6368,39011,3959,79417,544
939,724
6,362575,786
9,3771,913
6910,84628,85325,977
30750,01862,44629,78975,45687,33312,95714,64712,34723,128
1,196,889
8,247739,17614,5992,691
123
15,16033,96130,467
40564,80975,59239,45895,011111,87116,54921,66016,55956,572
1,509,728
5,978454,476
7,8621,602
72
9,57319,45917,731
30840,51745,76823,92863,74269,09710,85712,4399,79820,757934,022
»1.709.25533,072.088,738.751,958.10
51.7511,881.2523,991.4822,710.00
373.2051,059.8754,686.5332,716.8581,282.4082,222.2910,435.5314,027.7012,242.5018,458.25
1,100,611.14
British 490,9096.9481,345
20,115
Danzig 24,506
Dutch 34,529
Ecuadorian 52253,28374,87526,27598,815
Norwegian 117,50915,389
Peruvian 10,87215,528
Swedish 28,734
United States 1,409,673
Totals, April, 1927 464 1,750,360 2,224,500 2,852,638 1,747,986 2,085,206.92 2,429,807
Totals, AprU, 1926 425 1,609,461 2,048,247 2,635,476 1,618,079 1,917,457.11 2,237,567
Totals, April, 1925 382 1,462,344 1,840,692 2,347,123 1,466,625 1,735.429.37 1,950,902
' Includes cruiser of 4,451 tons displacement.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending May 7, 1927.
Nftine of Teasel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cfkrgo
—
Discharged Laded.
Royal Netherlands W. I. MailTom. Totu.
182}May 1 49May 1 120May 1 2,320
May 1
May 1
May 1
May 1
May 2
17932
(')
United Fruit Co €836
May 1
May 1
May 1
May 1
May 2
May 3
May 3May 3May 3May 3
May 3May 3
May 3May 4
May 2May 2
May 2
May 2
May 4May 4May 4
May 4May 4
May 4
May 5May 5
May 6
77(')
43
53442
(')
m445337468185
1,093
8
79222
Ebro. Pacific Steam Navigation Co 699612
Royal Netherlands W. I. MailHolland-.\merioan Line
(')
Dinteldijk 276318}
Dos Hermanos Isthmian Land & Fruit Co ()()1,463
Panama Railroad S. S. Line 98337
Pacific Steam Navigation CoMay 4
May 4
May 4
May 4
May 4.
64U. D. Vinton G. and N. Ervan 23}
72United Fruit Co May 4
May 4May 4
May 4May 5
May 5May 6
May 4
May 5
May 5
May 5
May 7
May 5
2302832
12,000266
1,105
543United Fruit Co 571
224110
()Standard Fruit S. S. Co 6
2,562}Puerto Rico May 6
May 6May 7. .
May 7
May 7
341
472130500
1,243
859Crynssen Roval Netherlands W. I. Mail 1,005Cartage
May 7
Bennekom Royal Netherlands W. I. MailPanama Mail S. S. CoStandard Fruit S. S. Co
SteUaVirginia May 7........ May 7 340
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
S36. THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on Fael Oil, Diesel Oiland Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 per
barrel.Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by
private companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, Sl.'O per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, S2.15per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at S9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and $12.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to take
coal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal. S9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50
tons or more, the price is §10.00 per ton at Cris-
tobal, S13.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are St 2.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa with
minimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for SO tons at SI 0.00
Cristobal and SI 3.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use. or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is solil only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can be
made up to 1 ,500 tons per hour, as fast as it can
be handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Inlormation from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at
seaports all over the world are ex officio repre-
sentatives of The Panama Canal for the purpose
of furnishing information to shipping and allied
interests as to conditions, charges, etc., at the
Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships.
The current publications of The Panama Canal
of interest to shipping are furnished to the Con-
sular officers and hied for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general
nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or
that they be burdened with requests which should
be made direct to The Panama Canal; but
ships' operators who may rot be sufficiently
advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.,
at the Canal will always save time by applying to
the nearest American Consul.
Trips Through the Canal.
The following lines operating passenger vessels
through the Canal carry local passengers from
one terminal to the other: Panama Mail Steam-
ship Company. Pacific Steam Navigation Com-pany. Grace Line, Chilean Line. The PanamaMail and Chilean Line charge $6 for the tnp.
the others $10. The several services together
afford about 4 transits of the Canal each wayevery week
Binders for The Panama Canal Record.
Cardboard covers, punched and fitted with
brass fasteners forming binders for The PanamaCanal Record are offered for sale at 25 cents
a set, for the benefit of those who wish to keep
a file of the issues for ready reference. Orders
may be addressed to The Panama Canal, BalboaHeights. Canal Zone, or The Panama Canal,
Washington, D. C.
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PXraLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PXJBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0,50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is publislied sr statistical
information and ia required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 1 8, 1927. No. 41.
Canal Traffic During First Fifteen Days of May.During the first 15 days of May, 1927, 227 commercial vessels and
9 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the com-mercial vessels aggregated $970,458.04, and on the launches, $57.17or a total tolls collection of $970,515.21.The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 15.13, and
the daily average tolls collection, $64,697.20. The average amount oftolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,275.15, as com-pared with $4,413.06, for the first 15 days of April.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 10| months of thecurrent fiscal year, which will end June 30, 1927, with the daily aver-ages of transits and tolls:
Month.
JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJanuary, 1927FebruaryMarchAnril
May (first 15 days)
Totals
Totals for month.
Transits.
456464446445428453443449496464227
Tolls.
$1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036,721,984,760.711,994,860.822,217,913.202,065,206.92970,458.04
4,776 21,162,839.45
Daily averages.
Transits.
14 71
14.9614.8614.3614.2614.7714.2916.0316.0015.4615.13
14.97
ToUg.
$63,894.1866,291.6767,320.8864,168.1962,966.7064,388.2864,024.5471,245.0371,545 5968,840.2364,697.20
,341.19
Tank Arrangements on Vessels.
The Panama Canal, Department of Operation and Maintenance,Board of Admeasurement,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 12, 1927.Memorandum for all Steamship Agents:
1. It has come to the attention of the Panama Canal authorities that the tankarrangements on certain vessels using the Panama Canal are not in accordance withthe arrangements as shown on the back of the tonnage abstract, attached to thePanama Canal certificate, and certified to as correct, by the master of the vessel
2. As the tonnages both under the Panama Canal and United States rules of meas-urement, on which toll charges are based, are effected by the tank arrangements onboard the vessels, any changes made must be brought to the attention of the Canaladmeasurers by the master, immediately upon the arrival of the vessel in Canal Zonewaters.
3. It is requested that masters of all vessels using the Canal be notified to check uptheir tank arrangements with the above-mentioned list and report any changestherein, to the Canal admeasurers at once.
4. In this connection your attention is called to the fact that in order for a tankto qualify as ballast space, it must actually be connected only with the bona fideballast system and not be available for any other purpose.
. John Downes,Approved: Chairman,Board ofAdmeasurement.
M. L. Walker,Governor,
538 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 530
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S.
A.
0.
America:
West
coast
of
Canada
1^
1c
:c6
H- ci •
West
coast
of
No.
Am.
.
Totals.
N.A.
i^
umna Japan
Philippines.
.
.
Far
East
...
Totals.Asia
nsTR.M.Asu:
Australia.
.
.
.
New
Zealand.
Australasia
'.
Totals,
A'asia
Grand
totals.
>r
cent
of
total
cargo:
April,
1927.
April,
192G.
April,
1925.
;s <: -< &. !
544 THE PANA^^A CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for April, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities andby direction, with the totals for April, 1927, and the totals for April,
1926, and 1925. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declara-
tions submitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small
items are frequently grouped under the designation of "General Cargo."
These statistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative
of the kind and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal.
The figures represent tons of 2.240 pounds, and are for the UnitedStates intercoastal trade only:
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Totals.
1,522125208969
1,057
1,622125208969
1,657Barley . . 1,307
582
4.55413,3741,1993,060
1.307582
Canned goods:Fish 247
2304,80113,604
Milk 1,1991,252375205
4,312Other 375
205Celitc filtered 135
180135
1,42446
2,6572,450
264
918
1,60446
2,657Coal 2,450Coke 264Cold storage:
913Tallow 135 135
371497425409215
3712,234 2,731
Cyanide 42550223
1,9952,779
459438
1,995Fruit, dried 2,779
7767,1891,945
100
1,946
77General 42,224 109,413
1,945100
Hardwoods 1,946Hay 1,496 1,496Ink 230
160106
230160106
Lumber 179,120 179,120Manufactured goods:
111,1908,5592,3912,789
87037
111,190950 9,509
2,391Textiles 2,789Other 870
Matches 37Metals:
4,677 4,677Iron 2,105
200407
15,940211
2,105Lead 468
234
668641
Tin 15,940Other 211
Oils:
112,363175.020112.73213,156
112,363Gas and fuel 175.020
112.732Lubricating and greases 3,759
200780
16,915200
Other 39
6672,275
819Ores:
Copper 6672.275
Paint 2997,255
299Paper 475 7.730
THE PANAMA CANAL RECOkD .•>4.S
Commodity.Atlantis
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
-Atlantic.
Totals.
20• 100
172
100
26Peanuts 100
172Rags lotRice ., 560
424689139
447
560Roein 424
689Salt 13PSand
ioo
38'
1,855
9^665'
205
447^eeds 100
1,480 1,480Silk S8Skins and hides 1,85SSoap 445
569124
2402,3325,692
44556?
Soda, ash 124
240Sugar U 997
5,692Talc 205
55942
.^59
Turpentine3369
963
4»Wax 33Wine .... . 60Wool 96S
Totals, .4pril, 1927 258,973 691,003 949,976
Totals, .4pril, 1926 222,110 661,874 883,984
Totals, April, 1925 ^ 220.663 613.019 8SS,eg2
Keport of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for V/eek Ending May 14, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
HeluanMacabiTaketoyo MaruPastores
CartagoPadiUa..Amersfoort
IngramNapoli[Jlua
Linda SFortunaAmazonasDos HermanosLa PazSurinameSanta Rosalia
San Gil
Saramacca.Atrato
•Carrillo
OropesaCristobal
Virginia
Sixaola
IndependenceFavoritaTheodore Roosevelt.
RheinMississippi
UcayaliOrita.Arana
3iri»
FavoritaTor.gking
Galicia.
BolognaChiman.
Hamburg-American Line .
.
United Fruit CoNippon Yusen KaiahaUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoColombian S. S. CoRoyal Netherlands W. I. Mail.
Roland LineItalian LineUnited Fruit CoR. Feuillebois
Paiiamente & CoPeruvian LineIsthmian Land & Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. ,
United Fruit CoU. S. Steel Products CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoColombian Transiwrt CoUnited Fruit C-o
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line.. .
Texas Oil CoUnited Fruit CoAmerican-Pioneer LineStandard Fruit S. S. Co.Fred Olson & CoHamburg;-American LineFrench LinePeruvian LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Royal Mail S. P. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoDanish East Asiatic CoHamburg-American LineItalian LineIsthmian Land & Fruit Co .
May
)
May 1
MayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMay
May
May
MayMay
Ton».
32035164
325
I')
33510
154
20(.')
870
223346
3,9529,301
i
13
198
I")
1,13062
1,320
3
530144
I')
48
13
110
245
Tom.m42?
• \
$i
147
1,605
189(')
740.5
Stf
12.%
r)(')
42.?
439(')
5O513
132
78
122
()3
()21
319
410
29
440154
Nn pnrfolad»d. No ponro dischwserl.
546 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
West Side Canal Towns Further Abandoned.
Electric current furnished towns on the west side of the Canal I'li
the Camp Gaillard area will be cut off as soon as the Army complete^'
remo\al from the area to the east side of the Canal. Culebra, Empire.Lirio, and Golden Green are the towns affected. No change is pro-
posed in the present lighting system at Las Cascadas, where the \Vesi
Caribbean Training School is in operation. Discontinuance of the
oer\ice is due to the abandonment of Camp Gaillard b\' the Army.The towns which in future will have to rely on other than electric lighi
for illumination are now inhabited by about 150 colored residents,
most of whom are nonemployees.Culebra and Empire were important towns during the construction
days from 1906 to 1914. The Chairman and Chief Engineer, some of
the other members of the Isthm.ian Canal Commission, and various
officials directed features of the construction of the Canal from their
offices at Culvbra, until the completion of actual construction, whenthe town was abandoned and turned o\er to the Army, the adminis-
trative offices of the Canal being removed to Balboa Heights. AtEmpire were located the steam shovel repair shops, the offices of the
Division Engineer of the Central Di\ision, in charge of the excavation
of Culebra Cut (named "Gaillard Cut" by Executive Order of April
17, 1915), and the disbursing and accounting ofihccs until headquarters
were moved to Balboa Heights. The Central Division was abolished
on October 10, 1913, the day of the blowing up of Gamboa dike. Thetransfer of the other offices to Balboa Heights took place in Augustand September, 1914, approximately 5 months after the Isthmian
Canal Commission had ceased to exist and been succeeded by ThePanama Canal, April 1. 1914.
• Executive Order.
By virtue of the authority vested in me by law, that part of Section 5 of the
Executive Order of April 14, 1921, relating to the issuance of vehicle licenses to
bona fide tourists in the Canal Zone, and establi-shing the fee therefor, is amendedto read as follows:
"A ninety-day motor vehicle license will be issued without charge to a bona fide
tourist or nonresident who has brought his private vehicle to the Canal Zone, provid-
ing the vehicle carries a current licen.se plate issued therefor by some State of the
United States. In such cases the United States tag will sutTice. and no Canal Zonetag need be issued."
This order shall take effect from and after this date.CAIAIN COOLIDGE.
The White House,April 23. 1027.
[No. 4630]
Notice to Mariners. Transfer of Gas and Whistling Buoy.
The Pan.\m.\ Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 13, 1927.
1. On or about June 15, 1927, the gas and whistling buoy located S 6-10 milet-
north of the breakwater entrance to Cristobal Harbor will be pcrmancntl> dis-
continued.2. On or about July 15, 1927, a gas and whistling buoy will be established south
of South Frailes. The exact position of this buoy, together with its characteristics.
wtH be piiblitbed as (»oon »«• determinrd.ML. Walker,
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 547
New Pattern Storage Shop Nearing Completion.
Approximately 7,000 square feet of space will be available for the
storage of patterns at the Balboa shops when the 2-story, concreteand steel pattern storage building now in course of erection is com-pleted. The new structure is a 34 by 61-foot addition to the present
building, which was erected for pattern shop and storage, and will
cost, when completed, about $45,000. Work was started on the founda-tions on December 13, 1926, and it is estimated that the building will
be completed about June 15, 1927.
The pattern shop itself is now located on the second floor of the
restaurant building adjoining the original pattern shop and storagebuilding. It will be moved to the ground floor of the' new structure
where working space, smaller than that occupied in the old quarters,
will be assigned. The work space vacated in the restaurant buildingwill then be used for pattern storage.
With patterns accumulating every year, ever since construction days,the pattern storage facilities at the shops have been overtaxed for
se^'eral years. The situation has been relieved to some extent byutilizing space in other buildings. For several years a shed near the
Balboa roundhouse has accommodated some of the patterns. Whenthe addition is completed it will be possible to move all of the patternsfrom this shed to the new storage room, except the very heavy onesand those rarely used. They will thus be centralized and readihaccessible to the foundrv.
Panama Railroad Time-Table No. 37.
Panama Railroad Time-Table No. 37, effective May 15, 1927,
publislied in this issue of The Panama Canal Record, makes no prac-
tical change in the schedules of passenger trains, the only change beingto show now as regular trains 3 trains on the Fort Randolph Branchwhich have been operating for some time as "extras."
Appointment.- Superintcndsnt of Ancon Sale of Gasoline to Launches.Hospital. yhe Pax.\ma Canal,
The Pan.\ma Canal, Executive Office, Executive Department,Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 14, 1927.. Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 14, 1927.
Toallconccnicd-KJ(ectWeMayl5 l927,Ueut. Xo all concerned.— I. Effective June 1. 1927,Col George M. Ekwurzel, Medica Corps, the sale of gasoline and oil to launches and otherU. S. A., IS appointed Superintendent Ancon motor-driven water craft, privately owned andHospita vue Lieut. Col. Will L. Pyles, Medical licensed to operate in Canal Zone waters, will beCorps, U S. A., relieved from duty with The Halted to persons entitled to the commissaryfanama canal. privilege who operate such craft for their per-
W. P. Chamberlain, sonal use and without profit. This, however,Approved: Chief Health Officer.
is not iwtended to prohibit the present practice
\/I T Wat vttpwhich permits the sale of commissary and store-"ALKER, house supplies, including gasoline, to vessels
Governor. transiting the Canal or calling at Canal Zone——^————
^
ports, nor does it prohibit sales to persons corn-
Appointment.- Supervisor of Harbor Craft Plving with the Panaman customs formalities." Persons who consider that their statusand Engineer Member, Board of Local entitles them to purchase gasoline under the
Inspectors. above limitation at employees' rates may apnlyThe Panama Can.\l, Executive Office, '? .t*'*^ Executive Secretary for the privilege,
n.,^^. u^r^ .^^ r- T -Kit ij im- giving the name of the boat in which the gasolineBalboa Heights, C. Z., May 14, 192/. ^ni be used, its location, and a detailed state-
To all co7icerned.—Effective this date, Lieut. "}^^-^ of the purpose for which it is operated. If
Philips. Flint, U.S. N., is appointed Supervisor of the application is approved a special authority
Harbor Craft and Engineer Member. Board of "^^^rd will be issued.
Local Inspectors, The Panama Canal, vice Lieut. M. L. Walker.Frank E. Nelson. V. S. A., assigned to other r^,„.,.„„,.duties.
uoiernoi.
John Downes,Approved: Marine Stip<iri}itenimtt. _,, ., .. , ^, „
f,, T \XT^,..^„ Tlie cable address of The Panama Canal, od-VI. 1.. WALKbR,
jjjg Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" ic th«
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Cale Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;"
Gofffner. United States, "Paneansl, Washingtoa."
548 TFIE PANA.MA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificaie.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistics)
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., May 25, 1 927. No. 42.
Effect of Fresh Water on Salt-Water Growths on Ships' Bottoms.
The question of how much effect fresh water has on a ship's bottomin the wa^^ of killing salt-water growths is always uppermost in the
seaman's mind and while it is generally known that some beneficial
effect is produced the general extent, and time involved, are notgenerally known. Recently experiments along this line have beenconducted by the commanding officers of United States Navy ships
in Gatun Lake of the Panama Canal. Two especial cases are in mind
—
those of the U. S. S. Rochester and U. S. S. Argonne. As the former's
test was not complete, due to lack of sufficient time, a detailed outline
of the results is not given.
The experiment by the U. S. S. Argonne, however, lasted from11 a. m., April 29, to 11 a. m.. May 8, 1927, and while space will notpermit of giving the report in detail, sufficient is furnished to show the
advancing effect of fresh water treatment. The following notes havebeen abstracted by the Marine Superintendent of The Panama Canalfrom a report by the commanding officer of the U. S. S. Argonne to
the Commandant of the 15th Naval District:
On anchoring in Gatun Lake at 10.30 a. m., on April 29, the vessel had been out of
dry dock for 14 months and her bottom was heavily covered with barnacles, moss, andgrass. The barnacles were one-half inch in diameter, nearly round, and protrudedabout one-quarter inch out of the shell. The shell was brittle and was about onethirty-second of an inch thick. Moss 1 inch long covered the barnacles. .Sea grass
6 inches long covered the water line to a depth of 2 feet below the surface. The fore-
going was the condition at the time the diver made his first inspection at 11 a. m.,
on April 29. At 5.30 p. m. on April 29, the second inspection was made and no changenoted. At 6.50 a. m., April 30, third inspection. Barnacles opening and smaller
ones falling off. Larger barnacles began to swell and emerge through cone. In somecases shells were already emptied. Moss on barnacles still unaffected though it pulled
off easier.
At 6.50 p. m., April 30, fourth inspection. Progressive killing of barnacles con-
tinued being particularly noticeable in the larger ones. In many cases they burst
completely open but still adhered to bottom. Smaller ones falling off. No commenton grass.
At 7.10 a. m., May 1, fifth inspection. Steady improvement noted as to barnacles.
No change in grass on water line but moss on barnacles easily removed.At 5 p. m., May 1, sixth inspection. Steady improvement noted in barnacles,
majority now being empty of life and shell softening. More easily scraped off
bottom. Grass on water line unaffected.
At 6.45 a. m., May 2, seventh inspection.. Same as before except that empty shells-
had tendency to fall off on slightest touch. No change in grass.
At 5 p. m.. May 2, eighth inspection. Barnacle shell disintegrating and scraped
off easily. Grass on water line decomposing and thinning out.
At 6.45 a. m., May 3, ninth inspection. Same progress noted as in eighth inspec-
tion.
At 7.20 a. m., May 4, tenth inspection. Five days after anchoring in Gatun Lakeinspection of the ship's bottom amidship and aft showed similar conditions with the
moss on the barnacles almost completely gone and that on the water line three inches
long but thinning out considerably. Animal life rapidly disappearing.
550 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
The opinion is here expressed that the maximum beneficial effect had now beenproduced and that it was only the still waters of the lake that prevented all adhesionsfrom being removed. Though later inspections were made no particular changes werenoted.On May 9, the Argonne went to sea and 3 days later anchored in a West Indian
port. Here a diver was sent over and in the clear water noted as follows: Ninetyper cent of the barnacles had disappeared having apparently been washed off at sea.
The only barnacles left were just below the water line and extended down to a depthof several feet. They were small and adhered to bottom in spots mostly in and aroundindentations and the lapping of plates. These were easily scraped off by the hand.Moss and grass had completely disappeared leaving bottom clean. The paint onship's bottom was in good condition.
On the run up effort was made to check up on fuel consumption but this washandicapped to some extent by head seas and strong winds. However, it was noted,
in comparison with a run made a month previous at same R. P. M., that 2 per cent
less fuel was used with 27-inch vacuum. Vacuum on previous run was 28 inches.
It is, therefore, computed that the actual saving in fuel was 7 per cent. For theArgonne this is the equivalent of one knot in speed at 12 knots.
A summary of effectiveness of fresh water may be stated to be as follows : Maximumeffective time, 5 days. Total effective about 75 per cent of a regular docking.
CANAL WORK IN APRIL, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of April, 1927:
B.\LBOA Heights, C. Z., May 18, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report covering operations of ThePanama Canal during the month of April, 1927
:
NUMBER OF TRjVNSITS.
During the month 464 commercial vessels transited the Canal. In addition to
these, 15 nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons, and 70 vessels belonging to
or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. In addition to
the above 3 were three transits of a Panaman Government vessel, making a total of
552 transits for the month, or a daily average of 1S.4.
Tolls on the 464 commercial vessels amounted to §2,065,206.92, and on the launches
to $119.29, making a total tolls collection of $2,065,326.21, or a daily average on all
traffic of §68,844.21. The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercialtransits was $4,450.88, as compared with $4,471.60 for the month of March, 1927.
The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
April, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the following
tabulation:
.\pril,
I'J27.
April, April,
1925.
46470153
42564
y
3832727
Totals 552 498 436
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tug, barges, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
•North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
Gatun 10
3029
14
3029
246053
Totals 69 73 143
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 551
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.'
The following tabulation shows the number of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from thebeginning of the fiscal year 1927 to the end of April, 1927, as compared with the samemonths in the previous year:
Month.
No.vessels.
Panama Canalnet tonnage Tons of cargo. Tolls.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
JulyAugustSeptember.October. .
.
NovemberDecember..January. .
.
February.
.
MarchApril
418372388410424462479424506425
456464446445428458443449496464
1,951,2951,779,6271,831,0301,955,4852,028,0342,257,4092,300,1871,991,1272,398,6942,048,247
2,154,8212,230,9052,186,8042,124,5192.032,4882,1.35,002
2,121,6312,201,3282,413,9992,224,500
1,960,6541,912,2171,891,9882,009,1712,023.3982,358,1702,346,6432,139,2072,607.0462,237,567
2,185,5272,321,6972,239,5472,374,7112,272,4492,310,2702,241,7652,230,1072,533,5252,429,807
$1,800,239.841,657,893.901,692,723.111,826,314.641,870,087.682,111,896.532,103,368.291,835.226.472,206,212.201,917,457.11
$1,980,719.672,055,041.912,019,626.421,989,213.931,889,001.111,996,036.721,934,760.711,994,860.822,217,913.202,066,206.92
Totals..
.
4,308 4,549 20,541,144 21,825,997 21,486,061 23,139,405 19,021,419.77 20,192,381.41
' Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in direct service of the United StatesGovernment, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels incommercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for April, 1927, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average for thecalendar year 1926:
April,
1927.
April,
1926.
April,
1925.
Average per
month for calendaryear 1926.
4641,750,3602,224,5002,852,6381,747,986
$2,065,206.922,429,807
4251,609,4612,048,2472,6.35,476
1,618,079$1,917,457.11
2,237,567
3821,462,3441,840,6922,347,1231,466,625
$1,735,429 371,950,902
4511,687,875
Panama Canal net tonnage 2,153,0202,753,6891,694 149
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
$1,991,795.002,298,896
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only
:
Average per day.Average per
April,
1927.
April,
1926.
April,
1925.
day for calendaryear 192B.
15.4674,150
$68,840.2380,993
14.1663.275
$63,911,9074,5S5
12 73
61.356$57,847.65
65,030
14 8470 , 784
Tolls $65,483 67Tons of cargo carried 75,578
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of April, 1927, as compared with April, 1926, and April, 1925, are shown in thefollowing tabulation:
Average per vessel.
April, April, April,
1927. 1920. 1925.
3,772 3,787 3,8284.794 4,819 4,8196,147 6,201 6,1433,767 3,807 3,839
$4,450.88 $4,511.66 $4,543.015,236 5,264 5,1066,480 6,215 6,122
United States eqiiivalent net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage
Registered gross tonnagePegistered net tonnageToJsTons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
TOLLS.
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and $0.72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of the Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be less
than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for
measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls
552 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
charges, it is necessar>', therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canalbe determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United Statesrules of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of April, 1927, the following
tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls, and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of thePanama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and §0.60ballast, with the transits for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand 60c ballast onbails of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
$4,709.25533,072.08
8,738.751,958.10
51.7511,881.2523,991.4822,710.00
373.2051,059.8754,666 5332,716.8581,282.4082,222.2910,435.5314,027.7012,242 5018,456.25
1,100,611.14
$3,817.20537,508.00
9.377.001,913.00
41.4010,846.0022,949.4025,977.00
3)7.0048,495.6059,261.6029,789.0075,456.0081,129.4012,907.4014,483 4012,347 0018,078.00
1,096,763.80
$892 05British $4,435.92
638.25Chilean45 1010 35
Danish 1,035 251,042.08
Dutch 3,267.00Ecuadorian 66 20
2,564.274,595.07
Italian 2,927 855,826.401,092.88
2,471.87455.70104.50
Peruvian
378 25United States 3,847.34
Totals 2,065,206.92 2,061,447.20 15,968.31 19.728.03
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up,
with respect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoastal trade.
United .States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Totals.
$5,617.01'4,712.682,942.91
3,847.34
> Indicates increase under proposed rates.
R.\TIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels,
transiting the Panama Canal in April, 1927, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only are
included:
Nationality.
Atlantic
to
Patific.
racifio
to
Atlantic.
Total.
British 0.81.38
1.67.93
1.241.10.55
2.051.731.591.701.531.451.071.471.731.35.93
1.252.761.68
1.02
Chileun. .74
.70
1.851.73
Dutch 1.13 1.331.70
.67
1.27.49
1.091.36.50
.12
1 15
1.37.88
1.301.63MS.76
1.251.991.10
2.731.46
Averages, April. 1927 .98 1.66 1 33
Avera''es April 1926 .99 1.53 1.29
Averages April, 1925 .94 1.49 1.24
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 553
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification
the month of April, 1927,
of commercial vessels passing through the Canal duringis as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tank ships:
Laden 2
56
14720
11,120327,455
696,95172,412
Sll,896.25235,896.21
660,917.8551,276.47
65 372,701 $383,190.90Ballast .
General cargo ships:
Laden 161
3
1
1
7
717,1405,892
697,019.50
Ballast 4,193.99Noncargo-carrying ships:
2,275.5018,999
49317,211.25
Tugs 344.25
Yachts 1 1,337 984.75
Totals 226 1,109,275 960.971.53 238 1,115,225 1,104,235.39
Method of propiilsion:
Steam 200242
993,122115,898
255
868,130.5992,544.09
296.85
207274
988,351126,346
528
981,694.19
Motor 121,953.75587.45
Totals 226 1,109,275 960,971.53 233 1,115,225 1,104,235.39
Of the 407 steam-driven vessels, 281 were oil-burning, 121 coal-burning, and 5
burned either coal or oil.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and the amount of cargo carried byvessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of April, 1927.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amountcollected would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. ToUs.No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels;
Ammunition ships 1
1
1
1
8
2
1
2
1
7
1
2
1
2
3 4,405250
32,0007,5009,72010950105
4,02610,000"12,8393 3,9082,000
$5,506.251.25.00
16,000.003,750.004,860 00
7.20475.00
7.203 60
2,013.005,000.0015,406.804,885 001,000 00
1
5
8,3006,075
4,150.003,037.50
Mine sweepers 1 950 475.00
Submarines 171
5
10,62010,00029,623
5,310.005,000.00
Tankers 35,547.60
Tugs 2
1
2,000
'5
1,000.00
D. S. Army vessels:3.60
1
3
2
"5,2123,208
"202
6,254.401,604.00
145.44
Tugs 2
1
2,298
"202
1,104.00
Panaman Government vessels:145.44
Totals 37 67,042.89 36 55,773.14
Indicates displacement tonnage. » Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage. 3 Indicates United States net tonnage
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
April, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
Tons.
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic
.
Totals.
5,12147,254
52,375
554 THE PANA\rA CANAL RECORD
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal duringthe month of April, 1927. These launches, although paying tolls, are excepted fromstatements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. ToUs.
Atlantic to Pacific 9
6
7656
$61 29Pacific to Atlantic 58 00
Totals 15 132 119.29
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of April, 1927, are shown in the following tabula-tion:
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arriving
Local cargo shippedtons.
.
88,0986,421
2,380,8532,405,612
36,12739,200
34261
1,0384,7445,779
46,478215
2,469,7802,470,945
405
16
100112
1,2481,263
134,5766,636
Transit cargo arriving
Transit cargo clearing
Cargo received for transshipmentCargo transshipped"Canal Zone for orders" cargo:
Number of receipts issued
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons.
.
4.850.6334,876,557
36,16739,205
50Number of withdrawals 361Tons received 1,150Packages received 5,992Packages withdrawn 7,042
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad Company 71
22,157
68117121
7
73
1
1
62
7?Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad CompanyCoal issued, miscellancojs:
Panama Canal departmentsU. S. Army, excepting vessels
Individuals and companiesPanama Railroad CompanyTransferred to Navy .•
tons..
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons. .
tons.
.
tons..
tons.
.
tons.
.
tons .
.
tons.
.
22,158
130117121
10 1773
Total i.ssues and sales 22,543 73 22,616
Coal on hand, May 1, 1927Coal on hand April 1 1927
98,191101,52719,207
98,191101,52719,207
Coal received from Navy 73 73
bbls..
bbls..
bbls..
bbls
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Railroad Company7,181.93237.91311.20
17,087.38 24,269.31237.91
189.67305.73
500.87305.73
.... bbls.. 7,731.04 17,582.78 25,313.82
bbls..Fuel oil received during April, 1927Fuel oil on hand, May I, 1927Diesel oil sold during April, 1927Diesel oil on hand, May 1 , 1927Miscellaneous transfers
bbls..
bbls..
bbls..
.... bbls
56,589.5970.53
28,922.33
64,373.387.86
335.021,926 26
2 , 7S9 . 68
5,094 08605,0.33.92
120,962.9778.39
29.257.351,926.26
Gasoline and kero.'jene pumped for The Panama Canal bbls.
bbls
1,546.91 4,336.595,094.*»8
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls..
bbls..
817,936.24 1,422,970.16
827,284.72 632,434.58 1.459,719.30
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issued 11
4
12
1
9
4
3
3
1
7
157
Rcmeasured for Panama Canal net tonnage 15
2U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected • 16
Services of harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hours 644J
1,333442J
1,647}5
1,087}2,980
Scows, total operating days i
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenue $22,418.7519,849.0010,608.001,603.50
17,117.40155.00685.30
$13,409.008,410.0010.740.003,465.004,967 14
50 00588.00
$35,827.76Pilotage 28,259.00Seamen 21,348.00
5,068 50
Wharfage 22,084.63Ships measured 205.00
MiscellaDcous and cash collectiona 1,173.30
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 555
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:585
7
14
14
3
721»
Panama Canal equipment 10
Vessels dry docked:3 3
1
3I
Panama Canal equipment 4 7
287291
250254
537545
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registered
net
tonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
All vessels including those transiting Canal..
.
Vessels entering port but not transiting CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
56073
112
3,302,700310,852
657,040
2,056,816187,461
421,125
5158
60
3,118,52456,788
424,937
1,973,923. 38,407
257,466
Ships clearing.
All vessels including those transiting Canal.
Vessels clearing port but not transiting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
56376
109
3,334,175314,558
650,474
2,086,952189,920
416,983
52418
82
3,118,52473,478
434,954
1,973,92355,097
262,758
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First
class.Others. Total.
First
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:1,651210
1,50663
3,157273
76268
233148
309416
Total disembarking 1,861 1,569 3,430 344 381 725
Embarking:1,620222
1,362102
2,982324
106217
105319
21153&
Total embarking 1,842 1,464 3,306 323 424 747
Remaining on board:898
1,938653
3.1921,756
137
4,0903,694
790
8442,022
2,9831,514
3,8273,53&
44 516 560
Total remaining on board 3,489 5,085 8,574 2,910 5,013 7,923
5,3505,331
6,6546,549
12,00411,880
3,2543,233
5,3945,437
8,6488,670-
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Atlantic to Pacific
Pacific to Atlantic
Totals
Total com-mercial
vessels.
226238
464
carrying
vessels.
15.912.
&
14.2
In addition to the aforesaid, 76 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal, and 2 at Balboa, without transiting the Canal, making a total of 144 pas-
senger-carrying vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
556 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during the month of April,1927:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. Laundry.Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
Commerdal vessels
Governnieiit vessels
52,570.67305.51
13.126 491,965.11
25,355.7416,834.191,853 10
$257.91105 41
656.68
16 027.862,188.19436 66
$47,338.6721,398 41
2,946.44
Total sales, April, 1927 2,876.18 15,091.60 44.043.03 1,020 00 8,652.71 71,683.52
Total sales, April, 1926 2,999.22
2,035.83
11,903.39 38,059 83 638.90 5,599 55 59,200.89
Total sales, April, 192,') 8,189.76 25,782.83 743.91 2,880.63 39,632.96
Salea at Balboa to:
Commercial vessels
Government vessels
577 34.559.42
6,6S2.5S6,770.70
9,617.9028,595.34
302.58356.59
2,047.182,139 79
19,227.5838,421.84
Total sales, April, 1927 1.136.76 13,453.28 38.213.24 659.17 4.186.97 57,649.42
Total sales. April, 1926 1,072 55 12,516.68 28,779.86 328.33 3.240.15 45,937.57
Total sales, .\pril. 1925 1.131 05 9,896.50 23.0SG 85 925.22 1.745 23 36.784.85
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $59,820.25; toPanama Railroad vessels, 82,946.44; and to other commercial vessels, §66,566.25;making the total sales to all ves.scis 8129,332.94.
LOCK OPERATIONS.
The following tabulations show the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of April, 1927, as compared with thecorresponding month in 1926, and 1925, together with the consumption of water for
lockages, maintenance, etc., in April, 1927, as compared with the preceding monthand the corresponding month in 1926:
Locks.
GatunPedro Miguel.Miraflores. . .
.
<jatunPedro MiguelMiraflorcs. . .
.
Number of lockages.
Commercial.
-^orth.
222224224
South.
221225222
Total.
443449446
Noncommercial.
North. South
11
2013
Total.
Comparativegrand totals.
.\pril,
1927.
469488478
.\pril, .\pril,
1926. 1925.
424444434
•368
389380
Number of vessels put through locks.
242 236 478 54 50 104 582 517242 235 4,7 70 59 129 606 548243 236 479 6!) 58 127 606 546
45S454457
CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Gatun.PedroMiguel.
Mira-flores.
Array and Navy vessels
Panama Canal e.iuipmentPanaman Government vessels.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage wasas follows:
Gatun.PedroMiguel. Miraflores.
Lockages ....
Maintenance.Leakage
Cubic feel.
1,513,070,00010,980,00020,000,QOO
Cubic fed
.
1,337.100,000Cubic feet.
1,375,000,000
9,700,000 20,000,000
Totals, April, 1927.
.
Totals, March, 1927.
Totals, April, 1926...
1,544.050,000 1,346,800,000 1.395,000,000
1.987,010.000 1.634.430,000 1.626.000.000
1,042,670.000 877,320,000 886,100,000
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 557
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions over
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of April are shown in comparative form:
Rainfall for month.April. April-—Years of record.
1927. 1926. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.|
Inches.
5.827.318.655.457.628 3515.523.70
Inches.
.04
.14
.74
.39
.64
.41
1.75.00
Inches.
7.709 12
12 835.4512.0016.0621.75
Inches.
.04
.14
.74
Inches.
3.303.895.83
Gatun Lake watershed .67
.51
4.434.47
.00
Hydrography. C.fs.1,581
14,6353,0832,2482,528
C.f s.
281305305
-595
1,679
C.f s.
3,140= 29,200
6,2635,4002,528
C.fs.281
C.fs.1,004
305-706
U,019
1,8841,191
' 1 ,858
' 12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since American occupation
recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note.—Extrerfc outlying stations in the Republic of Panama not
included in thia report. 'April 3, 1915. J April, 1914, not included.
SEISMOLOGY.
One seismic disturbance was recorded during the month, on the 14th.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was done on 21 vessels during the
month. There were 283 work orders issued during April, as compared with 295 for
the month of March.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 70 vessels at Cristobal and31 at Balboa. The annual overhaul to the U. S. Army mine planter Wm.. M. Grahamwas started during the month.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the sewer systems,
was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during.the month totaled 687,644,000 gallons
DREDGING DIVISION.
East and West Culebra slides showed no additional movement during April.
There were no other slide movements, and there was no interference with Canal traffic
during the month:The total excavation during the month was 327,084 cubic yards, as follows:
CubicClassified as
—
Characterof work.
Station. Equipment.yards. Earth. Rock.
140,00049 100
140,0009,9008,40066,95055,6741,710
39^200'
5,250
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance
Atlantic terminals
Gaillard CutNo. 83Gambia.
13 65066,95055 674
Pacific entrance Cascades.Nn. 86
1 710 Auxiliary La Vail y.
OCCUPANTS OF QU.\RTERS.%
The number of persons, including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on April 30, 1927, totaled 20,486, of whom 7,158
were Americans, 192 Europeans, and 13,136 West Indians. The total number of
persons in quarters on April 30, 1926, was 20,375.
^58 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as ofApril 20, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedingmonth, and for April, 1926:
As of April 20, 1927. Total employees.
Gold. SUver. Total.March,1927.
April,
1926.
Operation and Maintenance:Office 39
148
76
225182421
19713
43171
70882993580859428
82319784
1,0541,1171,229
791
41
77319771
1,8421,1501,19386074
71Electrical 316Municipal Engineering 841
873Dredging 953Mechanical 1,172
783Fortifications 124
Totals 1.301 4,116 5,417 6,286 5,133
Supply Department:Quartermaster 181
8
193
7
8
48
1,65294
989128101
203
1,833102
1,182135
109
251
1.606124
1,183564109
253
1,540Subsistence 108
1,150Cattle Industry 319Hotel Washington 101
244
Totals 445 3,167 3,612 3,839 3,462
Accounting Department 198
233493
8
836279
2061.069
772
2071,071
769
198980776
Totals • 924 1,123 2,047 2,047 1,954
Panama Railroad:
4561
8448
239118
1,206265
284179
1,290313
275188
1,394298
228170
1,21332ff
Totals 238 1,828 2.066 2,155 1,937
Grand totals, April, 1927 2,908 10,234 13,142
Grand totals, March 1927 ... 2.962 11,365 14,327
Grand totals, April, 1926 2,832 9,654 12,486
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 135 deaths occurred during the month of April, 1927, among the popu-lation of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent to
an annual death rate of 12.67 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of death were:Pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 21; tuberculosis (various organs'), 19; nephritis
(acute and chronic), 14; organic diseases of the heart, 13; and diarrhea and enteritis,
6. There was 1 death from diphtheria, 1 from leprosy, 3 deaths from meningococcusmeningitis, 3 from apoplexy, and 5 from cancer (various forms). There were 12
deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus. These are not included in the abovestatistics.
There were 261 live births reported during the month, and 14 stillbirths. Including
stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 25.81 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among children under 1 years of age numbered 24, giving an infant mortality
rate of 91.95 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during .'\pril, was 49, of whom 3 were employees (all colored), 1 was a mem-ber of a colored emi^loyec's family, 9 were other civilian nonemployees, and 36 wereArmy and Navy i)ersonnel - the majority of whom received their infection while onmaneuvers outside the sanitated areas. Two of the 4 employees and members of their
families were probably infected outside our sanitary areas, as they gave a history of
working, living, or having been in such areas at night previous to their becoming sick.
The total number of cases, 49, compares favorably with April in former years,
there being only two years in the past ten when the total number of cases reported
was fewer
—
.yS in 1920 and 47 in 1926.
There were no deaths from malaria.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 559
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $788,811.66, of which $764,700.76 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance, and $24,110.90 for other Panama Canal
^Ca'shTa"es"on the Isthmus from stock, fuel oil,*scrap, and obsolete and second-hand
material amounted to $45,424.98.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenue and
expenditures for the month of March, 1927, as compared with March 1926, together
with figures for the first 9 months of the current fiscal year as compared with the same
period in the fiscal year 1926., . ., ,
• c v..It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of April at the time ot writing
this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not been
completed
:
Month. Fiscal year.
March,1927.
March,1926.
Thisyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls $2,218,070.59304,655.09
$2,204,080.12285,568.58
$18,126,107.132,718,473.63
$17,101,549.312,453,560.95
Other receipts
2,522,725.681,099,961.33
2,489,648.70899,517.09
20.844,580.769,136,230.69
19,555,110.26-
Total transit expenses
1,422,764.35607,810.64
1,590,131.61614,296.93
11,708,350.075,481,849.12
11,446,363:33
Three per cent capital charge.. .
.
5,512,991.84
Transit surplus 814,953.71 975,834.68 6,226,500.95 5,933,371.43
1,631,180.671,493,169.49
1,388,010.011,222,968.58
11,424,183.1710,543,770.87
11,496,947.44
Buaness expenses
138,011.1858,088.44
165,041.4354,378.45
880,412.30554,787.98
702,527.97
Three per cent capital charge523,631.69
Business surplus 79,922.74 110,662.98 325,624.32 178,896.28
3,868,101.552,307,326.02
3,612,327.751,857,154.71
29,884,595.0817,295,832.71
28,760,653.78
Conabined expenses16,611,762.48
1,560,775.53665,899.08
1,755,173.04668,675.38
12,588,762.376,036,637.10
12,148,891.30
Tiiree per cent capital charge6,036,623.53
894,876.45 1,086,497.66 6,552,125.27 6,112,267.77
Respectfully,
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Report of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending May 21, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.
Cargo-
Name of vessel.Discharged Laded.
Royal Netherlands S. S. CoUnion Oil Co
May 9
May 9
May 14
May 15
May 15
May 16
May 16
May 17
May 19
May 19
May 2:)
May 20May 20May 20
May 10
May 10
May 14
Mav 15
Ton*.125
10,129339
Ton*.
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
1
4 ;,, May 15 8
May 17
May 2015,279
I
Mayebashi MaruHampton Roads
Nippon Yusen Kaisha May 18
May 20May 20May 20May 20
8711,151
182
64Panama Mail S. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. Co 2
IS
New York Shipbuilding Corp May 20 8
May 21 1
560 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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564 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Notaries Public in the Canal Zone.
The following is a list of notaries public commissioned in the CanalZone as of May 24, 1927. The list gives, by towns, the name, wherestationed, and the date of expiration of commission:
ANCON. COROZAL.
Bowen, X'oUie S.. Land Office. February 27, 1930.Boyd, Oscar S., Municipal Division. Julv 30, 1928.French, A. W.. Ancon Hospital. May 14, 1929.Ohlson, Elmer F., Ancon Hospital, December 3,
1927.Russell, C. v., Ancon Hospital, .\pril 29, 1930.Shaeffer, L. E., office of District .Attorney, April
6, 1929.Sheibley, F. H.. District Court, October 27, 1929.
BALBOA.
Hyde, W. H., Port Captain's Office, March 6.
1930.Kalar, J. D.. Port Captain's Office, April 13, 1929.Lefever, John E., Fort Amador, February 28,
1928.Prager, J. F., Balboa storehouse, December 13,
1929.Smith , Walter R. , Balboa storehouse, September 4,
1928.Stillwell, J. L., Fort Amador, April 16, 1928.
BALBOA HEIGHTS.
Attaway, E. F., Administration Building, room343, October 28, 1927.
Boggs, W. B., Administration Building, room 262,August 4, 1928.
Buehler, G. H., Administration Building, room205, August 17, 1928.
Gallagher, A. J., Administration Building, room204. December 13, 1929.
lUwitzer, P. G., Administration Building, room270, October 12. 1929.
Jones, K. H., Administration Building, room 201,October 12, 1929.
Schecker, C. A., Administration Building, room244, January 19, 19.S0.
Sims, Walter H., Quarry Heights, December 1,
1927.Taylor, R. G., Administration Building, room
318, .\pril 30, 1930.Ungar, J.. .Administration Building, room 301,
February 2, 1929.Wang, Frank H., Administration Building, room
303, April 29, 1929.
Grimm, G. L., Corozal Hospital, October 6. 1929,Johnson, Mrs. .Anna O., Panama Ordnance Depot,
February 26, 1930.
CRISTOBAL.
Atwood, H. E., Commissary Division, April 8,1930.
Campbell. J. S., District Court, Januarj' 28, 1929.Clarke, V. J., Commissary Division, January 14,
1929.Concklin, A. W., Commissary Division, .April 27,
1929.Cotton, Charles, Coaling Plant, March 20. 1929.Daly, E. J., United Fruit Co., May 26, 1929.Flood, .Arthur, Customs Office, November 15,
1928.Harg>', F. F., Port Captain's Office. May 28,
1930.MacSparran, E. S., Receiving & ForwardingAgencv, December 1. 1927.
Murray, P. E., Magistrate, October 13, 1929.Scarborough, W. W., Clubhouse, January 21,
1930.Slocum, E. L., Chase National Bank, August 10,
1929.Walsh, W. H., Customs Office, .August 5, 1929.
GATUN.
Wilson, Delaplane, Lighthouse Subdivision, Oc-tober 3, 1929.
MOUNT HOPE.
Latimer, J. G., Cristo'oal Storehouse. April 30,
1930.
PARAISO.
Holzapfel, A. F., Dredging Division, August 10.
1929.
PEDRO MIGUEL.
Norris. R. N., Municipal Division, June 30, 1927.
Rader. T. C. Pacific Locks. January 21, 1930.Wriatit, A. M., Dredging Division, January 21.
1930.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such aa
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 125 cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. AHvessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division,
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Canal is ecjuipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modera ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as ic am be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the sliips can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storage
capacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Thecommissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of receiving the l.irgest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,
foundry, and amply e.|uipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs.
Ample sp.ice exists at either terminal of the Canal for the berthing of vessels, as well as large
covered piers for the storage of cargo. These are modern structures, fireproof, ratproof, in splendid
condition, well lighted and maintained in a clean and orderly condition.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand effective in the course of liandling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operaUoa.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PtTBLISHED WEEKLV.Subscription rates, domestio, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certifieale.—B^ direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistics!
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., June i, 1927. No. 43.
Fire on ««Point Lobes.*'
The steamship Point Lohos, owned and operated by Swayne & Hoyt,Inc., arrived at Cristobal on May 28, 1927, with a fire in the cargo ofNo. 1 hold. She was boarded by members of the Cristobal Fire De-partment and, after an investigation, it was decided to dock the vesselbefore attempting to extinguish the fire.
It appears that at 11 a. m.. May 24, 1927, fire was discovered in No.4 hold in granulated charcoal in sacks. This fire supposedly wasextinguished but was noticed to have rekindled on May 25, whereuponthe hatch was opened and most of the charcoal removed from the holdto the deck. No further fire developed in No. 4 hold. At 2 p. m.,May 26, 1927, smoke was discovered coming from the ventilators ofNo. 1 hold and after investigation the master closed the ventilatorsand proceeded to Cristobal. Upon docking at Cristobal the charcoalwas removed from No. 1 hold. No flames developed while the char-coal was being removed.The fire is believed to have been caused by spontaneous combustion
of the charcoal, as fire occurred in the charcoal in both the No. 1 andNo. 4 holds, which are widely separated by No. 2 and No. 3 holds.The ship was not damaged, and the damage to the cargo can not beestimated until a complete survey is made.The Point Lobos is engaged in the United States intercoastal trade
and, at the time of the fire, was en route from Houston, Texas, to Ta-coma. Wash., with 3,392 tons of cargo aboard.
Provisions Repfuired by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboaand Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a completeline of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, buttercanned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to shipsat the prices which are in eflFect for employees, no surcharge beingadded. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters sellingat 12| cents per pound and forequarters at 11 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the otherterminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-ientative of the Commissary Division.
Ships* Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships" chandlery suppliesavailable for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverilocal freight, handling, and other costs.
566 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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570 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report Of cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week £ndlng May 21, 1927.
Name of vessel.
Cristobal
RheinAranaSiris
lluaJasonSan JoseN'ortonian
KoorderdijkParisminaScaniaAxel JohnsonUeayaliGalicia
ToloaSaint JosephSt. LouisPelleriii de LatoucheJamaioaNevadaDos HermanosDuendesRolandSaramaccaCoppenameSanta MariaSanta Ana .r.
Carrillo
EcuadorVirginia
U.D.VintonAconcaguaStuyvesantDrechtdijkJacksonville
BalboaColombiaVittorio VenetoStella
KirderdijkMayariSprecwaldOtto Hugo Stinnes. .
.
Stuyvesant
Line or charterer.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
HambuTK-American LinePaciric t^teaiii Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
L'nited Fruit Co.Royal Nctherhiuds S. S. Co. .
.
United ]• rait CoLcyland LineHolland-American LineUnited Fruit CoColombian Transport CoJohnson LinePeruvian LineHamburg-American LineUnited Fruit CoFrench LineL. Escruceria & SonFrench LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.French LineIsthmian Land & Fruit Co. .
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Roland LineUiitcd Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoA. & G. BryanChilean LineRoviil Netherlands S. S. Co.
.
Hoiiand-Amcriean LineGrace LineJohnson Line
Panama Mail S. S. CoItalian LinePanama Mail S. S. CoHolland-American LineUnited Fruit CoHaniburj;-American Line
Hamburg-American Line. . .
.
Royal Netherlands S. S. Co.
.
Arrived.
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMay,May'MayMayMay'May"MayMay.'MayMay'May^May
Departed.
MayMayMayMayMay
20...21...21...
21...
21...
May 15..
May 15..
May 15..
May 15..
May 15..
May 15.,
May 15.
May 16.
May 16.
May 16.
May 16.
May 17.
May 17.
May 17.
May 17.
May 20.
May 20.
May 19.
May 18.
May 18.
May 18.
May 17.
May 19.
May 18.
May 19.
May 19.
May 19.
May 19.
May 20.
May 19.
May 19.
May 19.
May 19.
May 20.
May 20.
May 20,
May 21.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded,
Tons.
()
()
37HI129780
')
642786
33133
247
24
m317
138i40
,024
384()()
()
794175
3
2
21046
()
May 21.
May 21.
May 21.
May 21
.
859241
()5i16
255
25
Tom.2,935
14
601160214
24325138432
68163
490
a593
(')
153785187
(•)
171
(•)
632204343
1
149
1,011
3*26
(')
(')
221
2332161
(•)
845118
15
mNo car;o discharged. No cargo laded.
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determining
the net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1.20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determined
by United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent of $0.75
per net registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with-
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passage
only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shops
will be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplements
thereto,
THB PANAMA CANAL RECORD' 57T
Executive Order»
Documents Required of Bona Fide Alien Seamen Entering the United States as Passengers.
By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Act of Congress approved May22, 1918, as extended by the Act of Congress of March 2, 1921, I hereby prescribethe following regulations governing the entry of seamen as passengers:
(I) Alien seamen whose occupational status as such is found to be bona fide
entering the ports of the United States solely in the pursuit of their calling as sea-men may be admitted temporarily in the discretion of the Secretary of Labor andunder regulations prescribed by him without passports or visas if arriving in theUnited States under the following circumstances:
1. As seamen who were members of the crew of an American vessel, which hasbeen sold and delivered abroad, when the contract of employment provides for thereturn of the crew or the laws of the United States provide for their return to anAmerican port;
2. As individual seamen returned to the United States in accordance with theterms of the articles of the outward voyage;
3. As shipwrecked or castaway seamen rescued by or transferred to a vesselbound to an American port
;
4. As alien (American) seamen who are consular passengers, or are repatriatedwithout expense to the United States Government following and in accordance withthe terms of their discharge in a foreign port before an American consular officer,
but who, for any reason, can not be considered as serving as seamen on the vesselon which they arrive at an American port,
(II) If such alien seamen arrive at a port in the United States as members ofa crew sent forward by the owners to take delivery of a vessel in such port and forthe purpose of navigating such vessel to its foreign home port, they may present agroup transit certificate issued by a consular officer in accordance with Section 3 (3)of the Immigration Act of 1924 under such regulations as the Secretary of Stateand the Secretary of Labor may prescribe.
The White House,
May 13, 1927.
CALVIN COOLIDGE.
[No. 4648]
Location of Patients and Visiting Hours, at Ancon Hospital.
The following table shows the distribution of patients in the Anconhospital buildings and the_ visiting hours for the various wards andsections
:
Section and Ward. Visiting Hours.
Section "B:"Ward 5, Male, private rooms, American boysWard 6, Foreign, male and female, private rooms,
American girls
Ward 7, White female, private roomsWard 8, Obstetrical department, white females
(Nm'sery
)
Pection "C:"Ward 9, White foreign, maleWard 11, Colored, male, surgical
Ward 12, Colored, male, medical, eye and earWard 13, Colored, male, G. UWard 14, American, male, G. U
Section "D:"Ward 15, American, male, sm'gica!
Ward 16, American, male, medical, eye and ear.
Ward 17, Colored children
Ward 18, White childrenWard 19, Colored, female, medicalWard 20, Colored, female, surgical, obstetrical.
Isolation.
Daily 9.30 to 1 1 a. m.; 2.00 to 4.30 p. m.;6.30 to 8.00 p. m.
(No visitors permitted in nursery.)
Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays. 1.30 to 3 p.ro
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.;6.30 to 7.30 p. m.
Sundays and holidays, 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2.30 to 4.30 p. m.Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, andholidays, 1.30to3p.m.
Daily 9.30 to 11 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.
> Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p.m.
No visitors permitted except to visit tuberculosis patients,Thursdays, Sundays, and holidays, 1.30 to 3 p. m.
Permission to visit outside of visiting hours will be granted upon application to the Superintendents Office.Inamediate relatives of seriously ill paticnt-s will be admitted at auy time by and in the discretion of the attecding
physician, section nurse, and in her absence the nurse in eharge.
572 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Cancat Met PrlCM en Jtnel oil. Diesel Oil.and Coal.
Crude fuel oil Is delivered to vessels at eitherCristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.
Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold byprivate companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are asfollows: Crude fuel oil, $1.70 per barrel at Cris-tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ship>E of all nations, delivered and trimmed inbunkers at $9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-tobal, and $12.00 at Balboa. For ships in transitthrough the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is SIO.OO per ton at Cris-tobal, S13.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are SI 2.00 per ton atCristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $10.00Cristobal and $13.00 Balboa. For furnishinglump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-nishes sacks S3.00 additional per ton.Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, orspecial trimming in bunkers for convenience ofvessel, wlien requested, an additional charge of90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveriescan be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, ratedepending on gravity of oil, location of shoretanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Sale of Barge.The Panama Canal offers for sale to the
highest bidder a steel barge. P. R. R. No. 13,with various items of equipment. Sealed bidswill be received at the office of the Chief Quarter-master, The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights,Canal Zone, up to 10.30 o'clock a. m., June 20,1927. Forms of proposals with full particularsmay be had upon application to the above-men-tioned office.
Information from American Consuls.The Consular officers of the United States at
eaports all over the world are ex officio repre-•entatives of The Panama Canal for the purposeof furnishing information to shipping and alliedInterests as to conditions, charges, etc., at thePanama Canal affecting the operation of ships.The current publications of The Panama Canalof interest to shipping are furnished to the Con-•ular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a generalnature be addressed to the Consular officers, orthat they be burdened with requests which shouldbc_ made direct to The Panama Canal; but•hips' operators who may not be sufficientlyadvised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc.,
at the Canal will always save time by applying tothe nearest American Consul.
Trlpa Through the Canal.The following line* operating passenger esael*
through the Canal carry local passengers froatone terminal to the other: Panama Mail Steam-Bhip Company, Pacific Steam Navigation Com-Dany, Grace Line, Chilean Line. The PanamaMail and Chilean Line charge $6 for the trip,
the others $10. The aeveral service* togetherafiord about A transits of the Canal each wayrrery veek.
Il
go 0D23 CO^x'^ a.
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OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
Certifieait.-
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Snbscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Offica
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 8, 1927. No. 44.
Canal Traffic During May.
During the month of May, 1927, 471 commercial vessels and 20small launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vesselsaggregated $2,066,070.73, including sS543.75 collected on supplementalbills for 2 transits in previous months, and on the launches, $138.53,or a total tolls collection of s$2,066,209.26.The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 15.19 and the daily average tolls collection n$66,647.44.The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transitswas $4,385.41, as compared with $4,450.88 for the month of April,1927. In these averages the $543.75 of supplemental collections is
not included.
May was the second largest month of the current fiscal year, bothwith respect to the number of transits and amount of tolls collected.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transitsand the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 1 1 months forthe current fiscal year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.
July.
AugustSeptemberOctoberNoveTiber. . .
.
DecemberJanuary, 1927FebruaryMarchApril
May
Totals.
Totals for month.
Transits.
45646444644542845S443449496464471
5,020
Tolls.
$1,980,719.672,C55,041.612,019,626.421,989,213.831,889,001.111,996,036.721,984,760.711,994,860.822,217,913.202,065,2(16.922,066,070.73
22,253,452.14
Daily averages.
Transits.
14.7114.9614.8614.3614 2614.7714.2916. C310.1015.4615.19
14.98
Tolls.
$6366676462646471
71
68'66
,894.18,291jB7,320.88,168.19,906.70,388.28,024.54,245.03,545.59,840.23,647.44
66,443.14
Includes S543.75 additio- al co"e,feJ on supp'eTsertal bills.
Does not include $5i3.7j collected oa suppleaie:.tal bills.
Supplement No. 17.—Tariff No. 8.
The Panama Can.\l, Panama Railroad Company,Executive Office, B.^lboa Heights, C. Z., May 31, 1927.
Item 39.
—
Panama R.\ilro.ad Classification and Tariff.
(Effective June 1, 1927.)
2. (S) Sand, gravel, and crushed rock in carload lots, any distance, subject todrawback provided in paragraph 6, Item 39, per cu. yd $3.00
M. L. Walker,Governor, The Panama Canal,
President, Panama Railroad Company.
574 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 575
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576 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 577
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578 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Prospects for Traffic for Fiscal Year.
Tolls received during the first 11 months of the current fiscal yearamounted to 822,255,452.14, and it is likely the tolls for June will
carry the total to over $24,000,000. The largest amount of tolls
yet collected during any 12-month period occurred during the fiscal
year 1924, v.-hen 824,290,963.54 was paid. This figure has been ap-proached several times, notably during the calendar year 1926,when 823,901,540.04 was collected. The largest contributing factor
in making 1924 a record year was the heavy shipments of California
mineral oils during that time. This item declined during 1925 and1926, but the trend has been slightly upward during the past year.
Shipmentsof other commoditiesha\e increastdhowevcr, since 1924, andthe calendar year 1926 was the largest in the history of the Canal for
total cargo tonnage through the Canal, with 27,586,051 tons.
No appreciable decline in traffic is anticipated for the balance of
this year, and it is possible that the 1924 figure may be surpassed in
point of tolls. With respect to cargo, the monthly average for the
first 11 months of the current fiscal year shows a slight increase overthe monthly a\erage for the first 11 months of the calendar year 1926,
and it is probable that a new high record will be established this yearfor cargo tonnage.
•'John D. Archbold" and "Sunewarkco" in Collision.
The tanker John D. Archbold of the Standard Oil Company of NewJersey and the freight steamship Stinewarkco of the Submarine BoatCorporation came into collision in Cristobal Karbor in the night of May26. The Sunewarkco, damaged amidships, was able to clear on May 29
for Boston. The John D. Archbold, damaged at the stern, transferred
107,000 barrels of her cargo to the tanker Charles Pratt at Cristobal,
was returned through the Canal on May 31, and after discharging the
balance of her cargo, amounting to 28,857 barrels, into two tanks at
Balboa, was placed in the dry dock at Balboa on June 1. After the
accomplishment of the necessary underwater work the vessel wasbrought from dry dock on June 3 and has been at the repair wharfsince, for repairs to the rudder and replacement of damaged plates.
The Charles Pratt, to which most of the Archbold''s cargo was trans-
ferred, was bound for Los Angeles in ballast. While awaiting the com-pletion of work on the Archbold the Pratt has been lying at anchor in
Gatun Lake. Upon the completion of the repairs the Archbold will
take part cargo at Balboa and proceed to Gatun Lake to receive the
rest from the Pratt, after-which both vessels will clear for their des-
tinations.
Hydrographic Survey of Gulf of Panama.
The Hydrographic Office of the U. S. Na\y plans to make a surveyof the Gulf of Panama and the Pacific approaches to the gulf, begin-
ning probabh' within a few months. The U. S. S. Niagara will be used
as the survey ship.
The existing charts for the areas to be covered by this survey are in-
complete. The basis of the charting is surveys made by the British in
the period 1849 to 1851, and while their work was remarkably thorough,
hydrographic survey methods and equipment of that time were not as
adequate as those which have been developed since. The British chart
THE PANAMA CANAL RECOKD 579
has been supplemented from time to time by soundings and surveysover small localities in the area but on the present charts there are
geodetic distortions and some shoals and dangerous rocks are notshown, and also the scale is too small. The increasing use of thesewaters with the growth of traffic through the Canal and to and fromBalboa has led to the project of a complete survey. It is expected thatHydrographic Office Chart No. 1019 will be supplemented, possibly
by a small scale chart and two or more detailed charts on a larger scale.
Officials on the Isthmus have not been advised as to the exact timeof arrival of the Niagara to begin this survey but it is anticipated thatit will be within a month or two.
Second Largest Commercial Vessel In Balboa Dry Dock.
The tanker John D. Archbold, which was in dry dock at BalboaJune 1 to 3, is 570.2 feet in length by 75.1 feet beam and 42.6 feet
depth, of 14,054 gross and 8,790 net registered tons, and is the secondlargest commercial vessel to have made use of the dry dock at Balboa.The largest commercial type vessel to have used the dock was thetransport Von Steuben, 637.1 feet long, 66.3 feet beam, 39.3 feet depth,of 14,907 gross registered tons. The battleship New Mexico, 624 feet
long, 97 feet 4| inches beam, ot 32,000 displacement tons, is consideredthe largest vessel ever placed in the Balboa dry dock. The dock has ausable length of 1,000 feet, width of 110 feet, and depth of 35 feet of
water over the blocks at mean tide or about 42 to 45 feet at norma!high tide, and is capable of docking any ship in the world.
Notice to Mariners.—Menace to Navigation.
The PANAivtA Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 4, 1927.
The following message was received by The Panama Canal through the BalboaRadio:
"S. S. Orleans—June 3, 1927, at 12.20 p. m., passed 3 spars projecting out of waterand apparently attached to a submerged wreck. Position: Latitude 12° 15' north;longitude 78° 26' west. (Signed) J. L. Jacobson, Master."
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Notice to Mariners.—Menace to Navigation.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 6, 1927.
The following message was received by The Panama Canal through the BalboaRadio:
"M/S. Tampa, 1 p. m., June 6, 1927, latitude 8° 24' north; longitude 79° 33' west(Panama BajO; passed submerged wreckage, dangerous to navigation. (Signed),Neal, Master."
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such asmeats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters sellingat 12 cents per pound and forequarters at 9 5 cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. AUvessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division,
580 TH« PANAMA CaNAL RECORI'
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending May 28, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
MayariOtto Hugo Stinnes.
ToloaPacific Shipper. . .
.
HerediaLinda SZenonCalamaresCaucaCorintoUardaWidoDos Hermanos. . .
.
AshbeeUcayaliBaarnAnconCoppenameTixivesSurinameBrieUeLubeckSalvadorMedianSan N'azario
OrbitaM.F. Benefit
Santa MartaGaaslerdijkFavoritaEbroTostoCanadaSanta TeclaAtratoFavoritaUtacarbon
United Fruit Co.Hamburg-.\merican LineUnited Fruit CoFurness, Withy & CoUnited Fruit CoSurgeon BrothersFrench LineUnited Fruit CoNational Nangation CoPanama Mail S. S. CoKosmos LineRoland LineIsthmian Land & Fruit CoGrace LinePeruvian LineRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co. .
.
Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co. .
.
Kosmos LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Leyland LineEagle Oil Transport..
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Colon Import & Export Co. .
.
United Fruit CoHolland-.\merican LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Linea Mercante de Colombia
.
Johnson LineN. 0. & S. A. S. S. LineColombian Transport CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnion Oil Co
May 22.
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMavMayMayMayMavMa"yMayMayMayMayMayMavMaVMay^!ayMavMavMaVMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMavMai-MayMay^FayMay
Ton*.
13
MayMayMayMayMay
MayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMayMay
Mav 23.
404()
36247216
1,359694013^
169'
247482
3,140
n135991166568
1,043420
16,354394
()51
18261
874945079120
()11,000
Tom.3313830255187
394308
3'
404"
2,073126640
('1
386425
505i
(')
851S38531
(')
(0
10
19
3718282
60J64
427
No cargo discharged. ' No cargo laded.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending June 4, 1927,
Name cf vessel.
La Placentia
CorintoSanta LuisaLena LuckenbachSalvadorChateau Thierry..
TejonM. F. Sterling. . .
.
W. S. MiUerTamahaEpocaJohn D. .\rchbold.
Santa Elisa
Santa CrujGuayaquilMontebelloPresident Hayes.
.
SalvadorDaghestanGinyo Maru
Line or charterer.
Union Oil Co. of California. .
.
Panama Mail S. S. CoGrace LineLuckenbach Line .
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
U. S. ArmyStandard Transportation Co.
.
Sterling S. S. CorpStandard Oil Co. of California
Standard Transportation Co.
.
Gorri-en & CoStandard Oil Co. of California.
Grace LineGrace LinePanama R. R. S. S. LineUnion Oil Co. of California. .
.
Dollar LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Hindustan S. S. CoNippon Yusen Kaisha
Arrived.
May 22.
May 23.
May 23.
May 24.
May 24.
May 25.
May 25.
May 27.
iMay 27.
May 23.
May 28.
May 31.
June 1..
June 1..,
June 2...
June 2...
June 3..
June 4..
June 4..
June 4..
Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
May 24Tons.
11,742163
2,9616
15510,008
631
10,7279,060300
4,1421
6
35810,667
font.
May 23May 23Mav 23May 25
90
Mav 25Mav 25
85
May 30May 27Mav 30
(In port)
June 1
June 2
June 4
June 3
June 3 10
21
2,056June 4 33
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which cover*local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL,
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, .$0.50 per year; foreign, .11.00; acjdress
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter P'ebruary 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is pubhshcd as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 1 5, 1 927. No. 45.
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in May, 1927.
During the month of May, 1927, 115 tank ships transited the Canal,
with an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of
662,451, on which tolls of $582,549.72 were collected. In point of net
"
tonnage, tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of a little
less than 1 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a
year ago, while cargo tonnage showed a decrease of approximately9.1 per cent under the tanker cargo tonnage of May, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 29.4 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 29.4 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 28.2 per
cent of the tolls collected; and carried approximately 25.8 per cent
of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.
The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships
transiting the Canal during the month of May. 1927, segregated bydirection of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the follow-
ing tabulations, with comparative totals for the two preceding monthsand for May, 1926:
Nationality.
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonngage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British 11
1
1
47
62,5996,1276,287
271,788
$47,154 004,411.444,526.64
199,468.18
12,462
United States
Totals May 1927 60 346,711 255,560.32 12,462
Totals April 1927 58 338,575 247,792.46 18,349
Totals, March, 1927 60 344,866 250,165.09 7,400
Totals, May, 1926 59 309,060 257,213.08 16,054
Pacific to Atlantic.
1
11
2
2
2
37
6,27955.82512,1908,8788,884
223,684
7,634.4060,418.7513,143.759,475.009,632.50
226,685.00
10,000107,22322,32816,17116,615
427,322
Totals, May 1927 55 315,740 326,989.40 599,659
Totals, April, 1927 65 372,701 383,190.90 700,520
Totals March, 1927 58 349,070 355,116.50 647,132
Totals May 1926 59 348,567 348,868.43 657,620
Of the total tanker traffic shown above, the following is a summaryof the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals for the two preceding months and for May,1926:
582 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
To Lot Ang las.
May, 1927April. 1927March, 1927May, 1926
From Los Angelst.
May. 1927April, 1927March, 1927Mav, 1926
No.of
vessels.
PanamaOanal net
tonnage.
265,106240,533287,266305.865
236,931288,359236,440279,100
Tolls.
$191,831.25173,183.76207.095.58220,605.15
244,372.50294,804.70240.562.50280,742 50
Tonsof
cargo.
419,264545,928444,294535,980
New Record for Discharge of Tanker.
Pumping at an average rate of 6,448 barrels of oil an hour, the tanker
H. M. Storey of the Standard Oil Company established on May 16-17,
1927, a new record for discharging oil cargo at the Panama Canalpumping plants. The vessel arrived on May 16 and started discharging
at 3.25 p. m. that day. The discharge was completed at 7.30 a. m.,
on May 17, in 16 hours and 5 minutes. This time included 55 minutes
spent in draining tanks. The oil was delivered part of the time into
two tanks simultaneously, going to one through the Canal pumpingplant and to the other by a second pipe line direct from the pumps onthe ship.
While the H. M. Storey was discharging, the oil handling plant pump-ed 7,501.20 barrels of oil to three vessels, making the total amountof oil handled in 16 hours and 5 minutes, 111,199.30 barrels. TheH. M. Storey left the oil crib just 24 hours after she had arrived at the
Balboa anchorage.The best prex'ious discharge record was made b\- the tanker Alberto-
lite of the Imperial Oil Company on July 13, 1925, at Cristobal. TheAlbertolite discharged 80,954.66 barrels in 15 hours and 45 minutes,
averaging 5,139.97 barrels per hour.
"President Hayes" on Twelfth Consecutive Voyage Around the World.
The steamship President Hayes, one of the Dollar Steamship Line's
around-the-world ships transited the Canal on June 3, having sailed
from New York on May 26 on her twelfth voyage around the world.
According to published statements, when this \'essel arrived in NewYork on May 19 last, it had encircled the world 11 times, covering an
aggregate of 281,985 miles, touching at each of the 21 regular ports of
call and maintaining the schedule which was laid down 3^ years ago.
It is claimed that this vessel has maintained an efficiency of 97 per
cent in arriving and sailing per published schedule for the 3| years
and that this performance is unequalled in maritime history.
The" President" boats are combination passenger and freight steam-
ers and circumnavigate the earth in 106 da}'s. Around-the-world
tickets are sold good for two years, with stop-o\-er privileges in all
ports of call. This service was inaugurated in February, 1924, andmaintains fortnightly sailings.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale (o ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which covers
local freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 583
Portion of Old Wall of City of Panama Razed.
Forces of the Municipal Engineering Division of The Panama Canalbegan on May 9, to excavate and raze a portion of the old wall of theCity of Panama, which stood near the southwest corner of the originalwalled city. In the present city it lies between Central Avenue andAvenue "A," and between Herrera Plaza and 10th Street. Uponthe completion of this work and the tearing down of several buildings,the National City Bank of New York will erect a modern building,bordering on Central Avenue, 10th Street, and two new streetsunder construction. One of the new streets will run from CentralAvenue at a point west of 10th Street, connecting with the other newstreet running from Plaza de Herrera due south, and eventually willconnect with Avenue "A."
For the following notes on the historical background of Panama andits sea wall The Panama Canal is indebted to Mr. Samuel Lewis ofPanama
:
Though the old City of Panama was destroyed in 1671, it was not until 1673 thatGovernor Fernandez dc Cordoba started plans for the new city. History alwaysgives a reason for the laying out of a new city and in this case it was on account of anold monk by the name of Gonzalo de Meneses de Alencastre y Andrede. He hadcome from Spain in 1669 and begun a crusade against vice and immorality in oldPanama. Returning from a visit from Peru in 1672, he refused to land in old Pana-ma and instead chose what is now Panama City Brother Gonzalo even went sofar as to predict the burning of old Panama by devils dressed in British uniforms.He was so zealous that he painted a picture of this prediction and displayed it inSan Francis Church. The result was that he obtained in Lima a great sum of moneyto better these conditions but by the time he returned the city had been burned bythe British buccaneer, Morgan. It was because of his agitation and recommenda-tions that plans for the new City of Panama were laid.
With the pjlanning of the new city came the question concerning protection againstpirates and invasion. Governor Cordoba died in 1674 and the affairs of the govern-ment were turned over to Bishop Antonio de Leon, the ecclesiastical head of thegovernment. The same year Alonzo iVIercado de Villacorta, arrived from Tucuman,Argentina, where he had served as Sargento General de Batalla under Charles H,King of Spain. He planned the wall of new Panama, which was completed in 1681,The wall at the place which is now being razed was 11 feet wide with an outer wallthat was used as a moat, and about 20 feet high.
Report of Cargo Discliarged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending June 11, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
City of Panama Panama Mail S. S. Co June 6June 8June 9
June 11
June 7
June 9
June 10
June 11
Tons.126
4,396420
1
Tons.
F. Q. Barstow Standard Oil CoPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co
VenezuelaArana
33
Facilities for Shipping.The Panama Canal is equipped 'with all tlie facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be deliveredas fast as the ships can take it, from 30 tanks aggregating approximately 3,536,500 barrels of storagecapacity. Crude fuel oil. Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. The
commissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a generalline of goods for supplying about 30,000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.A 1,000-foot dry dock, eapable of receiving the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes,
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-tically any kind of marine repairs.Ample space exists at either terminal of the Canal for the berthing of vessels, as well as large
covered piers for the storage of cargo. These are modern structures, fireproof, ratproof, in splendidcondition, well lighted and maintained in a clean and orderly condition.
In general, the services to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found ampleand effective in the course of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 11 years of operaiion.
584 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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588 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
oU
COh]
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Bulk
Kas
Lumber General
,
Lumber
.
Gas
oil
.
.
General.
Glasgow.
Scotland
.
United
Kingdom.
.
.
Philadelphia,
Pa..
.
New
York,
N.
Y....
New
York,
N.Y...
'
Boston,
Mass
New
York,
N.Y...
New
York,
N.Y...
Rotterdam,
Holland
I
New
York,
N.
Y.
.
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 589
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa
and Cristobal for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete
line of provisions, such as meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter,
canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, etc., which are sold to ships
at the prices which are in effect for employees, no surcharge being
added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12 cents per pound and forequarters at 9^ cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival,
or at either terminal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other
terminal after transit. All vessels are boarded on arrival by a repre-
entarive of the Commissary Division.
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal in May, 1927, by
Trade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
TONN.^GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
Tonsof cargo.
United States intercoastal;
United States 93
y
3
2
3
2
2
i
2
379,813
42,07214,2837,58811,6975,3533,8332,4595,424
481.452
53,66019,6329,15115,8967,0064,4552,8277,484
604,915
68,08520,16112,21819,2449,2716,0814,3498,742
377,741
42,25512,2687,56411,8055,4123,9062,5055,396
§405,882.39
51,642.8617,8.53.75
9,485.0014,621.256,691.254,791.253,073.756,780.00
250,165
Europe to west coast of Sout i
America:British
DutchFrenchGermanItalian
NorwegianSpaiiish
Yugoslav
23,44410,9602,77318,4242,8077,395
1969,792
Totals 24 92,709 120,114 148,151 91,171 114,939.11 75,791
East coast of United States to
west coast of SouthAmerica:
British 3
1
1
1
14
9,348295
1,4833,74354,791
12,131339
1,5294,49663,895
15,983474
2,15515,33792,418
9,736239
1 , 109
4,38555,430
11,685.00368.75
1,834.803,237.1249,828.83
7,246
Colombian 460
Peruvian 1,314
United States 18,220
Totals 20 69,660 82,390 126,367 70,959 66,954.50 27.240
East coast of United States to
Far East:British 6
1
4
1
5
17
20,0673,14215,8992,507
20,075
31,3074,06618,5604,28428,585
33 , 0685.17722,6324,33332,242
20,0613,19915,295
2,49420,037
25,083,753,927.5019,873.753,133,7525,093,75
37,156
Danish,. .
.
7,11724,594
NorwegianUnited States
3,77135,494
Totals 61,690 86,802 98,052 61,086 77,112.50 108,132
Europe to west coast Canada:British 4
1
3
2
2
1
2
11,0544,21916,1307,6317,581
4,6795,717
15,8845.31719,64310,75911,4165,8549,511
18.0486,645
26,07612,55612,1767,4689,435
11,0954,24416,1437,7867,6194,7247,158
13,303.525,273.7520,162.509,538.759,476.255,848.757,146.25
2,569
DanishDutch
4,49310,90711,859
German 11,350
Norwegian. . . .7,302
Swedish 12,748
Totals 15 57,011 78,384 92,404 58,769 70,749.77 61,228
Europe to west coast of UnitedStates:
British 7
1
3
3
29,8135,26811,08012,471
37,0686,12714,69114,603
49,1058,93918,23220,501
30,2675,00710,85813,349
26,573,794,411,4410,577.5210,514,16
5.807
Totals 14 58,638 72,489 96,777 59,481 52.076.91 5,807
590 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TO.N.VAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Reeistered
net.
Tomof cargo.
Eaet coast of I'nited States to
Australasia:
British 10
1
1
37.5402,3793.763
54,2943.9275,268
59.3883,9995,879
37.3302,3533.689
$46,925.002,973.754,703.75
57 4M'6.400
United States 3,677
Totals 12 43,682 63,489 69,266 43,372 54.602.50 67,481
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof South America:
British 1
6
1
2
1
6141,687
113
1,978344
6222,016
124
4,810421
1,1382,821207
6,610658
6021.750
109
3.028436
746.402,089 95
89.282.472.50
303.12
787Colombian 2. §08PanamanPeruvian 588Swedish
Totals 11 4,736 7,993 11,434 5,925 5,701.25 3.981
Europe to Australasia:
British
1
39,0554,343
51,6465,629
62,6567,007
39,4774,402
*
48,818.755.428.75
50.090French 3,477
Totals 8 43,398 57,275 69.663 43.879 54.247.50 53,573
East coast of Canada to westcoast of South Amer-ica:
British 4
1
21,4065,978
24.9517,995
36.4879,564
21,8835.979
17,964.725,756.40United States
Totals 5 27,384 32,946 46,051 27.862 23,721.12
East coast of United States towest coast of Canada:
Italian 1
43,30311,658
4,01316,998
5,49319,011
3,24111,645
4,128.7514,572.50
5 326United States 26,109
Totals 5 14,961 21,011 24,504 14.886 18.701.25 31.435
Cristobal.C.Z., to Balboa, C.Z.:Panaman 1
339
9,191
4510,625
5014,770
509.120
.32.40
11,281.75United States. ..
Totals 4 9,230 10,670 14,820 9.170 11.314 15
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof United States:
Panaman 1
31,384
10,5392.60612,437
3,64417.138
2.5f4
10,4421.730.009,298.11
2.3381.853United States
Totals 4 11,923 15,043 20.782 13,036 11,028.11 4 191
East coast of Canada to .-Vus-
tralasia:
British .• 3
1
1
1
9,559
5,2042,4313,508
12.428
6.0514,3755,014
15,952
8,9324,0005.652
9,862
5.1442.4853,522
11,948 75
6.505.003,038.754.385.00
9.495
to west coast of Can-ada:
British 12,462Norwegian 3,023United States 4. 566
Totals 3 11,143 15,440 18,584 11,151 13.928.75 20.051
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coastof Central America:
Britbh 1
1
1
63869
485
70669
606
11.070123
855
65472
482
797.5051.75606.25
1,172Costa RicanNorwegian 850
Totals 3 1,192 1,381 2,148 1,208 1.455.50 2.022
Paraiso, C. Z., to Balboa, C. Z.:
3
1
1
215
3,0774,255
215
4.2844.768
215
4,9636,883
215
3,1584,255
161 25
3.846.253,432.96
West Indies to west coast of
United States:
British 4.000United States
Totals 2 7,332 9,052 11,846 7,413 7.279.21 4.000
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 591
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
East coast of United States to
Philippine Islands:
British
United States
1
1
3,6045,804
6,3006,207
6,7347,717
3,6565,791
$4,505.007,255.00
5,7557,585
Totals 2 9,408 12,507 14,451 9,447 11,760.00 13,340
Around the world:
2
1
1
1
1
14,573
3,278
3,358
831
2,163
19,028
4,121
5,418
875
2,753
24,661
5,752
5,321
1,819
3,703
14,515
3,551•
3,405
880
2,144
18,216.25
4,097.50
4,197.50
630.00
2,703.75
540.00
6,597
Canadian intercoastal:
British
East coast of Canada to FarEast:
British
4,500
7,140
East coast of United States to
Balboa, C.Z.:
Europe to west coast of Cen-tral America:
2,772
Tolls collected on supplemental
Totals, May, 1927. .
.
254 937,887 1,213,276 1,527,638 941,128 1,043,949.52 758,941
Totals, May, 1926.
.
248 901,543 1,156,783 1,478,327 909,986 1,000,380.33 749,376
Totals, May, 1925... 214 815,730 1,034,001 1,321,443 822,458 905,256.77 674,258
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States intercoastal:
United States 69
11
3
303,494
42,9505,18816,0393,2232,6245,3104,3664,5092.7813,465
.385,206
.54,643
5,66320,2234,8344,0275,9164,7635,6374,8605,450
488,238
69,2186,913
25,4345,3904,4547,0575,8227,1164,9605,687
302,387
43,2395,21816,0473,2192,6184,4554,2804,4933,6653,450
$377,771.25
53,687.506,485.00
20,048.754,928.753,280.006,637.505,457.505,636.253,476.254,331.25
618,284
West coast of Canada to
Europe:British 85,062
10,084
Dutch . .
27,931
French 8,4236,2789,050
Japanese 7,8009,506
Swedish .
6,123
United States 7,851
Totals 22 90,455 116,016 142,051 90,684 113,068.75 178,108
West coast of South Americato east coast UnitedStates:
British 2
1
1
1
I
2
13
9,5393,5124,386
8252,0737,486
48,215
12,4774,7055,2211,1922,6218,917
56,968
16,9697,3107,1341,4273,287
30,67682,267
10,3083,9764,369
8151,9938,762
48,140
11,923 754,390.005,482.501,031.252,591.259,357.50
60,125.10
7,2278,0168,2501,1702,887
Swedish 41,000133,882
Totals 21 76,036 92,101 149,070 78,363 94,901.35 202,432
West eoast of United States to
Europe:1
11
1
2
1
1
1
6,27933,4505,2687,5805,0663,2623,049
6,36241,8816,1278,8785,1473,7774,114
8,24754,7978,93911,8046,7875,2404,963
5,97833,7655,0076,8535,0853,0883,040
7,634.4041,812.506,585.009,475.006,176.404,077.503,811.25
10,000
British 72,14311,328
French . .16,1719,0206,947
Panaman 7,638
Totals 18 63,954 76,286 100,777 62,816 79,572.05 133,247
West eoast of South Americato Europe:
British 16,1765,2479,6373,68315.8123,4744,097
20,5876,06313,7244,30122,8444,2804,787
24,8038,93215,9065,79125,9206,1616,693
16,2675,0029,2023,58915,8723,4834,797
20,220.006,558.7512,046.254,603.7519,765.004,342.505,121.25
25,124
Danzig 11,000
Dutch 19,535
French 6,80733,9072,456
United States 8.733
Totals 16 58,126 76,586 94,206 58,212 72,657.50 107,562
592 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TON'NAOE.
Toll?.
Tonfof
cargo.
Kationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
Registerednet.
West coast of Canada to east
coast of United States:
United States 10
5
2
1
33.006
520226
1,978344
43,908
542248
4,810421
53.405
822414
6,610658
33.599
505218
3.028436
$41,257.50
632.40282.50
2,472.50430.00
87,444
735353
1,692801
West coast of South .\mericato Cristobal, C. Z.:
ColombianI'anamanPeruvianSwedish ....
Totals id» 3,068 6,021 8.504 4.187 3,817.40 3,581
Australasia to Europe:British
Norwegian81
44,9389,791
58,44010,329
72,79413,246
45,6429,014
56.172.5012,238.75
•
46.32310.565
Totals 9 54,729 68,769 86,040 55,256 68,411.25 56.888
West coast of United States to
Cristobal, C.Z.:British 1
47,534
14.6888.40317,396
12,02923,791
7,44014,596
9,417.5018,360.00
16.35433.725United States
Totals 5 22,222 25,859 35,820 22.036 27.777.50 50.079
Far East to east coast UnitedStates:
JapaneseUnited States.
.
1
34,37410,529
5,68712,707
6,90515,917
4,28810,735
5,407.5013,335.28
6,46816,353
Totals 4 15,303 18,394 22,882 15,023 18,802.78 22,821
Philippine Islands to east coastof United States:
JapaneseUnited States
1
3
4,39313,327
5,74916,510
7,00520,145
4,32113.302
5.491,2516,658.75
7,61727,257
Totals 4 17,720 22,259 27.150 17.623 22,150.00 34.874
West coast of South Americato east coast Canada:
British 4
4
3
2
1
20.467
12.278
68
1,286485
23.721
13,798
129
1,441
606
34,677
18.714
487
2,298855
21,053
12,251
172
1,304482
25.583.75
15,347.50
82.02
1,607.50606.25
47.523
28.592
West coast of United States toWest Indies:
t iiited StatesWest coast Mexico to Europe:
NorwegianWest coast of Central America
to Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 3 174Norwegian 1.338
Totals 3 1,771 2,047 3,153 1,786 2,213.75 3 513
West coast of United States to
east coast of SouthAmerica:
Norwegian 1
I
4,4444,285
5.1075,159
7,0326,999
4,4124,303
5,5.55.00
5.356 259.668
United States ^ 9.823
Totals 2 8,729 10,266 14,031 8,715 10,911.25 19.491
Australasia to east coast of
Canada:British
1
1
6,574
1,4561,125
8,513
1,6071,369
10,936
2,4101,893
6,714
1,4511,125
8.217 50
1,820.001.406.25
3,640East coast of Canada to We.st
Indies:
British J, 771United States 2,200
Totals 2 2,581 2,976 4,303 2,576 3,226.25 4,971
Canadian intercoastal:
British 2
1
1
6,345
1,264
3.711
8,532
1.413
5.514
10,268
1,974
5,708
6,402
1,194
8,120
7.931.25
1,017 36
4,038 75
12.90«West coast of South .Vmcrica
to West Indies:
British
West coast of Central Americato Europe:
German 3,1W
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 593
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.-Continued.
No.of
vessels.
T0NN.4.GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registeredgross.
ResisteredJ
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Baiboa,C.Z.,toCristoba!,C.Z.:61
3.430
3.368
3,602
7,772
57
5,533
4,598
4,379
12,735
89
5,554
5,446
5,589
19,692
61
4,225
3,311
3.591
9.931
$45.75
4,287.50
4,210.00
4.502 50
9,715.00
3.75
Hawaiian Islands to Europe:Swedish 7.488
Far East to West Indies:
6,850West coast of South America
to Egypt:8,300
Around the world:
Tolls collected on supplement-al bill. . .
Totals, May, 1927... 217 820,134 1,035,616
1,086,320
1,348,764 825,588 1,022,121.21 1,620,772
Totals, May, 1926. .
.
222
158
849,394 1,398,031 854,297 1,056,585.22 1,667,325
Total?. May, 1925 . -
.
642,737 813.681 1,048,774 648,317 800.335.43 1,148,784
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending June 11, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer.
AnconLochmonarCalamaresMaraviCartagoLoretoLagunaCamdenH. J. Lawrence.EssequiboIllinois
ApurimacPastoresAlms^oGuayaqiiil
Hondiu'asSanta Cruz. . .
.
Buenos Aires. .
.
ChimanDos Hermauos.AlaskaSuriname
Nellie MoultonOrdunaLondon Importer. . .
.
RugiaFella
Sixaola
SaramaccaPerouNotre Dame de Four-
viere
Ti^avesVenezuelaVirginia
AlvaradoDaghestanVirginia
EeradijkActorUrubarobaVenezuelaLorigaSalvadorPastoresMacabiParisminaSanta Cecelia
PatMck Henry
Panama Railroad S. S. Line .
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoL'nited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
United Fruit CoLinea Arcer. de ColombiaPacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
French LinePeruvian LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.Panama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
French LineGrace LineSpanish LineIsthmian Land & Fruit CoIsthmian Land & Fruit Co. .
.
French LineUnited Fruit CoSpanish LineSurgeon BrothersPacific Steam Navigation Co.Furness, A\'ithy & CoHamburg-American LineNav. Libera-T riestinaUnited Fruit (^o
United Fruit CoFrench Line
Arrived.
French LineUnited Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co.
.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation Co.Anglo-Saxon Petroleum Co. .
.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoHolland-American LineHarrison LinePeruvian LineRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co..
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Pacific Steam Navigation Co.United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace LineAmerican-Pioneer Line
May 29.
.
May 29..
May 29..
May 29..
Mav29..May 29..
May 29.
May 30..
May 30.
May 30..
May 30..
Mav30..May 30..
May 30.
.
May 31..
May 31..
Mav31..May 31..
May 31.
June 1..
.
June 1..
.
June 1I
June 1
June 1 June 2,
Departed.
Mav 29..
May 29.
.
May 29..
May 29.
,
May 30.,
Mav 30.
May 30.
May 30.
May 30.
May 31.
Jvme 1..
June 1.
June 2..
June 2..
June 3.
.
June 1..
June 1..
June 1..
June 1..
Iune2..June 1..
June 1..
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Tons.
June 1..
June I..
June 1.,
June 1.
June 1..
June 1.
June 1.,
June 2.
.
June 2.
June 2.
.
June 2.
Ju!.e3.
June 3.
Jur.e 3.
June 3.
June 3.
Juce 5.
June 5.
June 5.
June 5.
June 2.
.
June 2..
June 2..
.Tune 2..
.June 2..
June 3..
Jure 4..
;ure 2..
•Tune 2.
June 2.
.
June 2.
,
June 4.
June 4.
June 4.
June 4..
.Tune 4..
June 4..
June 5.
.Tune 5.
June 6.
June 6.
June 7.
2384136
161i130
5,0786013
28512626639383033170
159107201
1
274
16(=)
179465554
1,100260
Tom.595151
52
(0()
129248
(')
6
116
306666345193
107JCO
103
1
188414842
1
462578
l,650i
1
(0
25260i
33671
8493833664016
299111
()54S9
263
511315
I
(0507327
63687
1,042
59J144
44i(-)
1.204
' No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged. ' 5 packages.
594 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearingfrom Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending June 11, 1927.—Cont'd.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
June 5June 6June 6June 6
June 7
June 6June 6
Toru.
76
<,='
66276
36889
714225
Tom.87
lindaS 55}Acajutla Pacific Steam Navigation Co
North German Lloyd LineUnited Fruit Co
Alda June 6June 6
June 7
June 7
June 7
June 8June 7
111Ulua 28
()Canadian Conqueror.
.
Canadian Gov. Mer. MarinePanama Mail S. S. Co
June 7
June 7
June 8June 8June 9
()()
100
Padilla Colombian LineLinea Amcr. de ColombiaPeter Olsen LineUnited Fruit CoColombian Transport CoAnglo-Mexican Petroleum CoPacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoT 'nited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoStandard Oil Co
June 8
June 8June 8
June 8June 8 302
76716,583
31
3598
1,066100
5.677(')
11,381(')
795(0
71
477110
1
258447
466526
San Fernando June 8
June 8June 8June 8June 8June 9
June 9
June 11
June 9
June 9
June 9
June 9
June 9
(•)
459Ballena ()
575Carrilio
677
CristobalJune 9
June 9
June 9 i74F Q. Bar>!tow . .
.
June 9
June 10
June 11
June 11
June 11
June 10
June 11
June 11
June 11
565Panama Mail S. S. Co 152Standard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoN. 0. & S. A. S. S. Line
336398
June 11
Heffron. Norton, Lilly & CoNorway-Pacific Line
Juie 11 June 11 ()
Pacific Steam Navigation Co June 11
150
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged. i 4 cases.
Traffic by Nationality for May, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through theCanal during the month of May, 1927, classified accordingtonationalityof vessels, by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in bothdirections, together with corresponding totals for May, 1926 and 1925:
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
efjuivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
British 607
1
2
i
6
59
3
4
10
3
S
1
4
1.33
2
239,0871,982
697,3615,268
30,41319,56221,6568,6561.0,899
27,4001.5363,4612,4599,804
537,2505,424
320,8712,355
699.3836,127
39.27525.54230.28011.01918.50038,1922,7756.3392.82714.428
677,7.50
7,484
393.3823,295
123
11,8228,939
46,23731,78135,33814,76422.03244,9083,9018,7054,349
25,430863,1708,742
242,1361,989
72
7,4435,007
28,41119,75221,7838,65315,29527,3022,7534,1972,56511,979
536,3955,396
$278,641.292,458.70
51.759,201.254,411.44
38,016.2524,452.5026,962 5010.820.0019,873.7530,970.021,851.684.307.303.073.7510,086.49
570,850.856,780.00
540.00
229,0333,006
11,610Danzig ^. . .
.
Dutch ~. 21,86718,10932,5468,13324.594
Norwegian 28.7412,3381.902
196
Swedish 12.748United States 354,266
9,792
Totals, May, 1927 254 937,887 1,213,276 1,527,638 941,128 1,043,949.52 758.941
Totals, May, 1926 248 901,543 1,156,783 1.478.327 909,986 1,000,380.33 749.376
Totals, May, 1925 214 815,730 1,034,001 1,321,443 822,458 905.256.77 674.258
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 595
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToUs.TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Belgian 1
491
51
2
6
4
9
2
5
9
4
3
5
1101
6,279191,9793,512520
5.18810,51525,67614,48634,3058,784
21,56723,3843,3364,05114,041
448,9093,602
6,362241,718
4,705542
5,66312,19033,94718,01350,34110,19625,94426,7774,4197,43119,731
563,2584,379
8,247313,173
7,310822
6,91317,87141,34022,98562,90813,21832,02535,4035,4669,897
41,848723,7495,589
5,978194,7793,976505
5,21810,00925,24913,66136,2107,938
21,28523,0763,3195.02117,088
448,6853,591
$7,634.40239,411.11
4,390.00632.40
6,485.0013,143.7532,095.0018,107.5042,881.2510,980.0026,802.6529,227 024,139.505,063.7517,551.25
559,070.384,502.50
3.75
10,000British 321,246Dhilfian 8,016
735Danish 10,084
22,328Dutch 47,466French 31,401Oflrman 50,615Italian 11,506
37,755Norwegian 39,194
7,991Peruvian 4,579
55,412United States 954,144
8,300Collected on supplemental bill
Totals, May, 1927 217 820,134 1,035,616 1,348,764 825,588 1,022,121.21 1,620,772
Totals, May, 1926 222 849,394 1,086,320 1,398,031 854,297 1,056,585.22 1,667,325
Totals, May, 1925 158 642,737 813,681 1,048,774 648,317 800,335.43 1,148,784
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
Nationalitv.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombianCosta RicanDanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanaminPeruvian ;
SpanishSwedishUnited States
YugoslavCoUected on supplemental bills
Totals, May, 1927. . .
.
Totals, May, 1926. . .
.
Totals, May, 1925....
No.of
1
1091
12
1
3
3
12
9
18
5
9
19
7
6
1
9
2433
Tonnage.
UnitedStates
equivalent
6,279431,666
3,5122,502
6912,54915,78356,08934,04855,96117,44037,46650,7844,8727,5122,459
23,845986,159
9,026
1,758,021
PanamaCanalnet.
6,362562,589
4,7052,897
6915,04618,31773,22243,55580,62121,21544,50464,9697,19413,7702,827
34,1591,241,008
11,863
2,248,892
2,243,103
1,847,682
Registered.
Gross.
8,247706,555
7,3104,117
123
18,73526,81087,57754,76698,24627,98254,65780,3719,36718,6624,34967,278
1,586,91914,331
2,370,217
Net.
5,978436,9153,9762,494
7212,66115,01653,66033,41357,99316,59136,58050,3786,0729,2182,565
29,067985,080
8,987
1,766,716
1,754,283
1,470,775
Tolls.
$7,634.40518,052.40
4,390.003,091.10
51.7515,686.2517,555.1970,111.2542,560.0069,843.7521,800.0046,676.4060,197.045,991.189,371.053,073.75
28,237.741,129,921.23
11,282.50543.75
2,066,070.73
2,056,965.55
l,m15,592.20
Tonsof
cargo.
10,000550,2798,0163,801
21,69422,32869,33349,51083,16119,63962,34967,93510,3296,481
19668,160
1,308,41018,092
2,379,713
2,416,701
1.823,042
Information from American Consuls.The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex oficio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a .general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
Publication of Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars ofinterest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The P.vvi.^m.^ Can.u, Record. Forthis reason it is considered unnecessary to make a separate general distribution away from the Isthmusof such notices and circulars to those receiving The P.\nam.\ C.-vnal Record. Shipping interestsare advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
-S96 IMI- I'ANAVIA » A\AL Kh.<<tKP
Current Nei ITlces on ruci OU. Diesel OU.and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Palboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for $2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 per
barrel.Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by
private companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil, $1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15per barrel.
Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at $9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and SI 2.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, tlie price is $10.00 per ton at Cris-
tobal, $13.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $12.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $10.00Cristobn-l and $13.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use. or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks S3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
Sale of Barge.
The Panama Canal offers for sale to the
highest bidder a steel barge, P. R. R. No. 13,
with various items of equipment. Sealed bids
will be received at the office of the Chief Quarter-
master, The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights,
Canal Zone, up to 10.30 o'clock a. m., June 20,
1927. Forms of proposals with full particulars
may be had upon application to the above-men-tioned office.
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the
Captain of the Port, at eitlier Cristobal or Balboa,
without charge, tlie "Transit and Harbor Regu-lations of The Panama Canal," and the current
Tariff of charges at the Canal for supplies andservices.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail
should be addressed to: The Panama Canal,
Balboa Heights, C. Z.The Hydrngraphic Office at Cristobal main-
tains at all times a complete stock of navigational
charts and books, including charts of all parts of
the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical
tables, light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs,
etc.Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices
to Mariners, and Hydrographic Bulletins maybe obtained in return for marine information.
Observations of weather, ocean currents, andother marine data collected, and blanks, instruc-
tions, barometric comparisons, etc., furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometersrated.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, onthe IsthKus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in the
United States, "Kincanal, Washington."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 22, 1 927. No. 46.
Canal Traffic During First Fifteen Days of June.
During the first 15 days of June, 1927, 239 commercial vessels and9 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the
commercial vessels aggregated $1,038,227.05, and on the launches
$74.78, or a total tolls collection of $1,038,301.83.
The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 15.93, andthe daily average tolls collection, $69,215.13. The average amountof tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,344.05,* as
compared with $4,275.15 for the first 15 days of May.In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits
and the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 11| monthsof the current fiscal year, which will end June 30, 1927, with the daily
average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. ToUs. Transits. ToUs.
456 11,980,719.67 14.71 863,894.18464 2,055,041.91 14.96 66,291.67446 2,019,626.42 14.86 67,320.88445 1,989,213.93 14.36 64,168.19428 1,889,001.11 14.26 62,966.70458 1,996,036.72 14.77 64,388.28443 1,984.760.71 14.29 64,024.54449 1,994,860.82 16.03 71,245.03496 2,217,913.20 16.00 71,545.59464 2,065,206.92 15.46 68,840.23471 2,066,070.73 15.19 66,647.44239 1,038,227.05 15.93 69,215.13
5,259 23,296,679.19 15.02 66,561.94
July-August
SeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberJanuary, 1927FebruaryMarchApril
MayJune (first 15 days)
Total
Slide Movements.
A portion of the west bank of Gaillard Cut near Culebra loosened
on June 17, and about 10,000 cubic yards of earth and rock slid towardthe Canal. Further movement occurred on June 20, and as the result
of both about 20,000 cubic yards of material have slipped into the
Canal. The 15-yard dipper dredge Gamboa has been set at removingthe material from the channel.
Cucaracha slide, on the other bank of the Cut and directly southof Gold Hill, started to move in the night of June 19. The entire
area of the slide, about 45 acres, was involved. The slide was still
moving during the morning of June 22, at the rate of about | foot
per hour. About 90,000 cubic yards, mostly rock, have moved into
the safety basin at the foot of the slide, with only 8,000 cubic yardsreaching the Canal channel.
These slides will not cause any interference with navigation.
598 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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604 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending June 18, 1927.
Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Acajutla Pacific Stca.Ti Navigation Co June 12.
.
Tom. Ton*.1,146
George Washington. .
.
Norwav-Pacific Line June 12 215Lochgoil Pacific Steam Navigation Co June 12 308Ulua :..
CristobalUnited Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. Line
June 12 June 12
June 1333
2,606Heredia United Fruit Co 60Mincola N. 0. & S. A. S. S. Co June 13 466NarcntoBuenaventuraUeayaliToloa
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPanama Railroad S. S. LinePeruvian Line
June 12
June 12
June 13
June 13
June 13
June 14
June 14
June 14
June 14
June 14
June 14
June 14June 14
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 16
June 16
June 13
June 14
June 18
June 15
June 15
June 14
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 17
June 16
June 15
June 16
June 16
June 17
June 16
June 17
June 16
150361143
664161622015
(')
10030
(•)
579(•)
5361443398731
165
8139
30152407 i
gColombiaToba Maru
Panama Mail S. S. CoNippon YuKcn Kaisha
224(0
Dos HermanosVan RenselaerMoerdijk
Isthmian Land k Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. CoHolland-American LineOsaka Shosen KaishaHamburg-American Line
()5
206Montevideo Mam. . .
.
Rugia 445Cerigo 46AlkmaarSanta Luisa
Royal Netherlands S. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co .
.
6255
Coppename 592Santa MartaMarsodakFlandre
United Fruit CoCharles Nelson & CoFrench Line
178()
898Suriname 70Venezuela (')
Carrillo. United Fruit Co ^ 340Amazonas Peruvian Line
Standard Fruit S. S. CoVirginia
ScaniaJune 16 June 16
June 17
5323
Norwegian Levland Line ... . June 17 74924230
34810
49924
ChimanVan RenselaerAmasis
Isthmian Land & Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands S.S. Co
June 17
June 17
June 17
June 18
June 18June 18
June 18
6455
Italian LineJune 18
June 18
June is
June 18
414Oropesa Pacific Steam Navigation Co 45}
No cargo laded. ' No cargo discharged.
Provisions Required by Ships.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobalfor delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12 cents per pound and forequarters at 9\ cents per pound.Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrivil by a representative of the Commissary Division.
Loss of Right to Annuity for TotalDisability*
The Panam.^ Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 17, 1927,
To all concerned.— 1. The following circular,issued by the Civil Service Commission on May23, 1927, concerning loss of right to annuity fortotal disability under the Retirement Act, is
Quoted for the information and guidance of all
concerned
:
^
"The Retirement .\ct of July 3, 1926, containsthe following provision in Section 6, DisabilityRetirement:
'No claim shall be allowed under theprovisions of this section unless the applica-tion for retirement shall have been executedprior to the applicant's separation from theservice or within six months thereafter.'"The Act of May 22, 1920, contained no such
limitation.
"This Commission knows of ailing employeeswho did not apply for disability annuity withinsLx months following their separation; and thereis reason to suppose that such cases will occurunder the restriction of July 3, 1916. Ern-ployees resign on advice of their superiors or their
physicians, in an effort to regain their health;or may be dropped for unsatisfactory service ornonattendance due to ill health; and not know,until they have lost it, that they had eligibility
for disability annuity."Fre<iuent changes of personnel ofTiccrs, who
may be no more familiar with the restriction
than the employees themselves, increase this
danger."The Commission calls attention to the matter
without offering any suggestion for avertingit except, possibly, by the widest practicable
publicity, or by urging repeal of the restriction."
M. L. Walker,Governor.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, orThe Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Officeat Cristobal,- C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Cer<j,^cate.-By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the mattei contained herein is published as statisticalmformation and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 29, 1927. No. 47.
Slide Movements.
The sh"de from the west bank of Gaillard Cut near Culebra, whichbegan June 17, resulted in a total of about 35,000 cubic yards of earthand rock being deposited in the Canal. Twenty-five thousand cubicyards of this have been removed. It is expected that the remainderwill be taken out this week.Cucaracha slide, w^hich started to move the night of June 19,
stopped its movement entirely on June 27. During the time it was inmotion, a total of 115,000 cubic yards, mostly Vock, slid into theCanal, 105,000 of which w^as caught in the safety basin, with only10,000 reaching the channel. The channel has been cleaned, and thedredge is now^ working in the safety basin, having removed 43,900 cubicyards to date.
Navigation w^as not impeded by either slide.
Record Rains in San Bias Region of Panama.
The rainfall record for May, 1927, furnished to the Section ofSurveys, by the San Bias Development Corporation from its stationat Nicuesa in the San Bias area of Panama, shows an unusual amountof rain for that month and sets a new high record for rain in one day.The daily record shows 12.42 inches at Nicuesa on May 20. The
previous high amount is for October 23, 1923, w^hen 12.25 inches wasrecorded at the Gatun station.
Rain fell every day, except two, during the month. The total forthe month was 56.33 inches. This has been exceeded only once on theIsthmus since records have been kept; that was when 58.17 inches ofram fell at Porto Bello during December, 1909.A comparison of the above figures with some of the records in other
parts of the w^orld is interesting. The Literary Digest of June 18,1927, gives the following, taken from "Why the Weather," a scienceservice feature (Washington)
:
"The world's record for a 24-hour rainfall is held by Baguio, Philippine Islands,where 46 inches of ram fell from noon. July 14, to noon, July 15, 1911. Cherrapuniim the Khasi Hills of Assam, which has the reputation of being the wettest spot inthe world, had a 41-inch rainfall July 14, 1876. At the same place, in August 184130 incnes or more of ram fell on each of 5 successive days. The record 24-hour
"^o. ''i°''**^'^ United .States is 23.11 inches at Taylor, Texas, September 9-10
1921. * * * At Porto Bello, November 29, 1911, an automatic rain-gaugeregistered the extraordinary amount of 2.47 inches in 3 minutes."
Some idea of the effect of a heavy rainfall may be draw-n from thestatement that in May, 1927, a local 14-inch rainfall at New Orleans,La., so flooded the city that the newspapers reported erroneouslythat the levees had broken.
606 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CANAL WORK IN MAY, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of May. 1927:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 21, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to suTomit the following report covering operations of TheTanama Canal during the month of May, 1927:
NUMBER OF TRANSITS.
During the month 471 commercia! vessels transited the Canal. In addition to
these, 20 nonseagoing launches, measuring under 20 tons, and 43 vessels belonging
to or chartered by the United States Government, transited the Canal. In addi-
tion to the above, there were two transits of a Panaman Government vessel, andtwo transits solely for repairs on which no tolls were collected, making a total of
538 transits for the month, or a daily average of 17.35.
: Tolls on the 471 commercial vessels amounted to $2,066,070.73, including $543.75collected on supplemental bills for two transits in previous months, and on thelaunches to $138.53, or a daily average on all trafific of $66,629.90. In this average
the S543.75 of supplemental collections is not included.
The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
May, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the following
tabulations:
Mav.1927.
Mav.1926.
May,1925.
Commercial ve.ssels
Noniommercial vessels (Army and Navy)Launches (under 20 tons measurement). .
.
Panaman Government ves.sels
\'e8scls for repairs
Total vessels transiting the Canal .
4714320
4704013
1
3723913
2
1
524 427
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting
dredges, tugs, barges, etc., was passed through the locks as follows:
of
North-bound.
Soutn-bound. Total.
3232
23434
86666
Totals 70 70 140
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
'
The following tabulation shows the nunlber of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,
tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from the
beginning of the fiscal year 1927 to the end of May, 1927, as compared with the samemonths in the previous year:
Nc .of Panama Canal
ve.sscls. net tonnage. Tons ot cargo. ToUs.
Mouth.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
July 418 456 1,P51,295 2,154,821 1,960,654 2,185,527 $1,800,239.84 $1,980,719.67
August ... 372 464 1,779,627 2,230,905 1,912,217 2,321,097 1,657,893.90 2,055,041.91
September. 388 446 1,831,039 2,186,804 1,891,988 2,239,547 1,692,723.11 2,019,626.42
October . .
.
410 445 l>,(;55,4'--j 2,124,519 2,009,171 2,374,711 1,826,314.64 1,989.213.93
November. 424 428 2, 026. 034 2,032.488 2,023,398 2,272,449 1,870,1187.68 1,889,001.11
December
.
462 458 2,257,409 2,135,002 2,;J5S,170 2,310,270 2,111,890.53 1,996,036.72
January. .
.
479 443 2,300,187 2,121,031 2,340.643 2,241,765 2,103,3(58.29 1,984,700.71
February.
.
424 449 1,991,127 2,201,328 2,139,207 2,230,107 1,835,226.47 1.994,860.82
March 506 496 2,398,694 2,41J,;;!»U 2,607,046 2,533,525 2,206,212 20 2,217,913 20
425 464 2,048,247 2,221,5:M) 2,237,567 2,429,807 1,917.457.11 2,065,206.92
May 470 471 2,243,103 2,248,!.i.2 2,410,701 2,379.713 2,056,965 55 2,066,070.73
Totals... 4,778 5,020 22,784,247 24,074,889 23,902,762 25,519,118 21,078,385 32 22,258,452.14
> Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. N'esscls in direct service of the United States
Government, iiicluditig merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not pajing tolls arc shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 607
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for May, 1927, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average for thecalendar year 1926:
Mav,1927.
May,1926.
May,1925.
Average permonth for calendar
year 1926.
Numbt'j- of vessels .
.
4711,758,0212,248,8922.876,4021,766,716
$2,066,070 73
2,379,713
4701,750 937
372 4511,687,8752,153,0202,753,6891,694,149
$1,991,795.002,298,896
United States net tonnapePanama Canal net tonnage.
.
2 243 103 1 1 K'17 K09Registered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnage
2,876,3581 , 764 283
$2,0.56,965.55
2,416,701
2,370,2171,470,775
$1,705,592.201,823,042
ToUsTons of cargo carried
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
Average per day.Average per
day for calendaryear 1926.
May,1927.
May,1926.
May,1925.
Number of transits 15.19
7a, 545$66,629.90
76,765
15.1672.358
$66,353.7377,958
12.0059,602
$55,019.1058,808
14.8470.784
$65,483.6775,578
Panama f 'anal net tonnageToUsTons of cargo carried
' Doc,~ Jiot include 1543.75 collected on supiilemental bills.
AVERAGE TONNAGE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during themonth of May, 1927, as compared with May, 1926, and 1925, are shown in thefollowing tabulation:
Average per vessel.
May,1927.
May,1926.
May,1925.
United States equivalent aet tonnage 3,7324,7746,1073.751
' $4,3SS.415,0526,240
3,7254,7736,1293,754
$4,376.525,1466,627
3,9204,9676,3713,953
$4,584.924,9015,996
Panama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tormageToUsTons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
Does not include $543.75 collected on supplemental bills.
.\t present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and SO. 72lier ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of the Panama Canal rules ofmeasureirient, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be lessthan !^0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules forlaeasureraent of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tollscharges, it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canalbe determined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United Statesrules of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of May, 1927, the following
tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls, and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of thePanama Canal rules of rneastrement at the proposed rates of $1.00 laden and $0.60ballast, with the traffic for the month segregated by flag:
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
systetn.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 ladenand 00c baihist onbasis of Panaa-.ii
Canal net tonna.ee.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
Belgian $7,634.40518,052.40
4,390.003,091.10
51.7515,086.25
$6,362.00.535,909.00
4,705.002,897.00
41.4015.046.00
11 272 40British $17,856.60
315.00Chilean
Colombian •. 194.1010 35
640.251.688.99
Costa RicanDanishDanzig 17,555.19 1 15,866.20
608 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
N'ationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldj
have been collected
under proposed
rates of $1 laden
and 60e ballast onba^-is of Panama
j
Canal net tonnage. I
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
DutchFrenchCrermanItalian
JapaneseNorwegianPanamanPcr.ivian
SpanishSwedishUnited States.
Yugoslav
$70,111.2542.560.00()i).843.75
21,800.0040,670.4000,197.045. 991. IS
9,371 053.073.7528,237.74
1,129,921.2311,282.50
$73,222.0043.5.55.00
80,535.0021.215.0044.504.0059,041 Oil
7.103 0013,770 002,827.00
32.192.201.103,968.40
11,863.00
$3,110.75995.00
10,691.25
1.112.424,398.95
$585.002,172.401,156.04
3,954.46346.75
25!952!83580.50
Totals. '2,005.526 98 2,074,622 80 43,014 93 33,919.11
' Does not include $543.75 collected on supplemental bills.
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up, with
respect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged, as follows:
United States intercoa^tal trade.
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Total 25,052.83
$15,108.747,387.633,456.46
R.\TIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in May, 1927, is shown in the following tabulation,
segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only
are included:
Nationality.
BelgianBritish
ChileanColombianDanishDanzigDutchFrenchGermanItalian
JapaneseNor.vegian
PanamanPeruvian
_
SpanishSwedishUnited States.
Yugoslav
Averages, May, 1927.
Averages, May, 1926.
Averages, May, 1925.
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
89
1.301 23
5571
1.0873
1 321.2289.30
.69
1.341.051 31
.97
Pacific
to
Atlaatic.
1.571.331.701.351 78
1.831.391.741.01
1.121.451.471.83
.61
2.811.691.89
Total.
1.571.131.701.311.441.8394
1 131 03.92
1.401.351.48.47
.69
r331.451.52
1 31
1.32
1.20
CLASSIFICATION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal during
the month of May, 1927, is as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacifio to Atlantic.
Cla'.'. No.of
.ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
ToUs.
Tank ships:
LadenBallast
General cargo ships:
1
163
30
6,051340,600
773,95092,392
$6,505.00249,055.32
720,855.1566.750 30
55
155•1
315,740 $:126,989 40
704,7431,542
683,692 65
Ballast :1.099 38
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 609
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Claes. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Noucargo-earrying ships:1 12,735 $9,715.00
Tugs 1 223 $243.75
Yachts 2 856 621.03
Totals 254 '1,213,276 1,043,409.52 217 1,036,616 '1,022,117.46
Method of propulsion:
SteamMotorMotor (schooners)
20835
8.3
1,033,225179,188
648215
896,442.25146,041.39
764.63161.25
185
257
920,912113,684
1,020
909,805.28111,204.03
1,108.15
Totah 254 •1,213,276 1,043.409 52 217 1,035,616 n,022.117.46
' Does not include $540.00 collected on supplemental bill.
' Does not include $3.75 collected on supplemental bill.
Of the 393 steam-driven vessels, 288 were oil burning and 105 were coal-burning.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and the amount of cargo carried byvessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of May, 1927.
If tolls had been assessed against ti.ese vessels at commercial rates, the amountcollected would have been approximately as indicated:
Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to Atlantic.
Class and nationa'.it.\-. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
U. S. Naval vessels:
1
2
7,50p' 2,815
$3,750.00
4
2
3
15
'4,860' 10
^248'3,800'2,850
' 11,730' 10,000
$2,430.007.20
178,561,900.001.425.005,865 005,000.00
1,407.50
2
5
1
1,9002,600
950.001,.300. 00
= 6,415 7,698 00
'5,212
= 5,212
6,254.40
6,254.40U. .S. .Army vessels:
TransportsTugs
1 = 5,2121,900
6,254.40950.00
Pauaman Government vessels:= 5 3.60
1
1
'101
3 812
72.72
For repairs:J 812 584.64 584.64
Totals 31 29,902.80 16 22,967.26
' Indicates displacement tomiage. = Indicates Panama Canal net tonnage. ' Indicates United States net tonnage-
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the Month of
May, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific
.
Pacific to Atlantic.
Total
Tons.
656154
810
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canal dur-
ing the month of May, 1927. These launches, although paying tolls, are excepted
from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. ToUs.
11
9
8670
$64.5374.00
Totals 20 156 138.53
610 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
STATEMENT OF TERAflNAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of May, 1927, are shown in the following tabulation
:
Local cargo arriving tons.Local cargo shipped tons.Transit cargo arriving tons.Transit carpo clearing tons.Cargo received for transshipment tons.Cargo transshipped tons."Canal Zone for Orders" cargo:
Number of receipts issuedNumber of withdrawalsTons receivedTons withdrawnPackages received
Packages withdrawn
Vessels supplied with bunker coal: •
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad CompanyUnited States Army
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad CompanyUnited States .Army
Coal issued, miscellaneous:Panama Canal departments tons.U. S. Army, excepting vessels tons.Individuals and companies tons.Panama Railroad Company tons.Transferred to Na^'y tons.
Total issues and sales tons.
Coal on hand June 1, 1927 tons.Coal on hand May 1, 1927 tons.Coal received during month tons.Coal received from .Nfavy tons.Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Canal departments bbls.Panama Railroad Company bbls.Army and Navy bbls.Individuals and companies bbls.
Total sales and issues bbls.
Fuel oil received during May, 1927 bbls.Fuel oil on hand. June 1, 1927 bbls.Diesel oil ?old during May, 1927 bbls.Diesel oil on hand June 1, 1927 bbls.Miscellaneous transfers bbls.Gasoline and kerosene pumped for the Panama Canal bbls.Gasoline pumped for indi\nduals and companies bbls.Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Total fuel oil, ga.solinc, and kerosene handled bbls.
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates is.sued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnageRemeasurcd for Paiian)a Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage correctedU. S. piiuivaleict tonnage corrected
Services of harbor cciuipment:Tugs, total operating hoursLaunches, total operating hours ~
Revenue from tug .service, pilotage etc.:
Tug revenuePilotage
SeamenLaunch ser^dce
Wliarfage
Ships measuredMiscellaneous and ea.sh collections
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:CommercialU. S. Aimy and NavyPanama Canal equipment
Vessels dry docked:CommercialU. S. .^rmy and NavyPanama Canal equipment.
Clearances issued
Bills of health issued
Cristobal.
95,8895,821
2,270,7512.267,903
27,92027,808
39226304704
4,7547,286
21,591
74
7315515
391
22,299
6.805.82361.60
7,167.42
49,422.17435 84
28,486.49
1,778.88
692! 073. 93
701,456.07
25II
204
13
452 J
l,2S(iJ
$13, 925. 0019.223 0011.600.001,710.50
16,698.27415.00599.91
Balboa.
83,207310
2,342,9902,321,940
4,622152
19
103
171
842,0851,048
120
18,564 95
606.53113.33
19,284.81
69,254.64114,343.21
752.922,396.253.097.244,238.12
883,092.38
981.363.44
$21
494 i
1,7391
tl93 15
015.00072 00597 50769 0245.00
676.00
262265
Total, t
179,0966,131
4,513,7414.589,843
32,54227,960
58329475788
6,83918,334
571
31,62055
7973
18615
391
22,419
104,58698,19128,694
120
•25,370.77
361.60606.53113.33
26,452.23
69.254.64Iii3. 765.38
435.8429.239.412.396 254,876.124.238.12
1,575,166.31
1,682,819.51
2912
2013
32
1 ,046j
3,019J
$35,618.1528,238.0021,672.005,308.0022,467.29
460.001.275.91
14
1
6
532653
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 611
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Port of Cristobal. Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
No.of
ships.
Registeredgross
tonnage.
Registerednet
tonnage.
Ships entering.
All vessels including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
Vessels transiting Canal and handling pas-
sengers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships clearing.
All vessels including those transiting Canal.
.
Vessels clearing port but not transiting Canal
Vessels transiting Canal and handling pas-
sengers and cargo at terminal ports
54777
120
. 54278
117
3,220,458324,582
715,197
3,203,509330,641
714,720
1,991,480196,923
457,977
1,979,176201,348
457,332
52311
57
52111
56
3,062,52150,330
366,025
3,024,543.50,330
351,879
1,910,21830,623
. 220,638
1,884,18130,623
211,748
MOVEMENT OF PASSENC^pRS.
At Cristobal. At Balboa.
First
class.Others. Total.
First
class.Others. Total.
Disembarking:1,6.38
22094787
2,585307
35191
19
120
54
From Pacific ports311
Total disembarking 1,858 1,034 2,892 226 139 365
Embarking:1,734324
974183
2,708507
76215
283160
359
For Pacific ports375
Total embarking 2.058 1,157 3,215 291 443 734
Remaining on board:1,2991,903835
1,6751,652
107
2,9743,555
942
1,7991,782
1,6651,520
3,4643,302
From Pacific to Pacific ports
Total remaining on board 4,037 3,434 7,471 3,581 3,185 6,766
5,895a, 095
4,4684,591
10,30310,686
3,8073,872
3,3243,628
7,1317,500
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
254217
3735
14.516.0
Totals 471 72 15 2
In addition to the aforesaid, 77 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port_ of
Cristobal without transiting the Canal, making a total of 14Q passenger-carrying
vessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissary sales to vessels during tlie month of May,1927:
* Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
SI, 625. 98204.22
$10,041 21
f), 032.799.63
520.871.4126,732.491,750.70
S2(iO 29
313 91
504.00
$4,922,463,.505. 16
402,78
$;?7.721.35
Government vessels 36,788.572,667.11
Total sales. May, 1927 1,830.20 16,083.63 49,3.54.60 1,078.20 8,830.40 77,177.03
Total sales May, 1926 2.947.07
1,740.86
11.502.85
7.999.31
26,255.41 855,28 5,481.31 47,041.92
Total sales. May, 192.T 19.654 66 958 60 2,549.90 32,903 36
612 THE PAXANfA CANAL RECORD
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage. I^aundry.Miscel-
laneous. Totals.
Sales at Balboa to:
Clominercial vessels
Government vessels
$791 26341 20
.5?,349.64
2,409 24$10,129.1113.233 65
$184.68258 34
$4,147 01
633.06$23,601.7416,925 49
Total sales, May, 1927 1,132 46 10,758 92 23,412 76
22,892.21
443.02 4.780.07 40,527 23
Total sales. May, 1926 1.157 87 SIO.270.65 600 33 2,775 97 37,703 03
Total sales. May, 1925 1,420 45 8,737.96 26.768 52 1,121.93 1,576.38 39 625 24
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $53,714.06;
to Panama Railroad vessels, .^2,667.11; and to other commercial vessels, $61, .^23.09;
making the total sales to all vessels 8117,704.26.
LOCK 0PER.\T10NS.
The following tabulations shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of May, 1927, as compared with the
corresponding month in 1926, and 1925, together with the consumption of water
for lockages, maintenance, etc., in May, 1927, as compared with the preceding monthand the corresponding month in 1926:
Locks.
GatuDPedro MigueiMiraflores .
GatunPedro MiguelMiraflores. .
.
Number of lockages
Commercial.
.Vorth. South. Total
212212210
234244238
446456448
Xoiicommercial.
North. South. Total
Comparativegrand totals.
May, May. May,1927. 1926 1925.
460495484
460475464
369390383
Number of vessels put through locks.
262 489 23 34 57 546 567
260 486 47 67 114 6(H) 582200
!
487 49 07 116 603 570
411455460
CL.\SSIFIC.\TION OF NO.\COMMEKCI.\L VESSELS.
(iatun.PedroMitiucl.
Mira-flores.
498
4865
1
5065
Panaman Government vessels 1
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage
was as follows:
Gatun. Pedro Miguel. Miraflores.
LockagesMaintenanceLeakage
CMrJ,-,t.1,804.420.000
Cubic fed.1,538,920,000
Cubic feel.
1.475, 810. (H)0
2. 33), 000
30,0^,000 20,000,000 20,000,000
Totals. May, 1927 '. 1.824,420,000
1.544,050,000
1,558,920,000 1,498,140,000
Totals, April. 1927 1.346,800,000 1.395,000.000
Totals, May. 1926 1.012.900,000 877,180.000 861,^90.000
METEOROLOC.Y .\NU HYUKOliK.VI'H V.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and h\(lrograpliic conditions oyer
the Canal Zone and vicinity during the month of May are shown in comparative
forms:
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 613
Rainfall for montli.
May. May —Years of record.
1927. 1926. Maximum. Minimdm. Mean.
Inches.
11.9214.61
19 026 10
16.0919 3256.338.27
Inches.
5.116.8914.866.058.998 33
18 31
1.28
Inches.
12.1316.0522.2410.6517.8820 51
56.33
Inches.
4.956.314.54
Inches.
8.6611.06
Atlantic section
Maxinium recorded on any one day
14.26
6.185.69
11.55
Chagres River watershed above AlhaiuclaMaximum recorded for n)onth at any one point
Minimum recorded for month at any one point
12.72
1.28
Hydrograp'iy. C. f. s.
3,27837,2008,3837,8952,704
C. f. s.
52310,2661,9281,2.55
1,746
C.f. s.
5,220^61,200
8,6657,9642,704
C.f.s.491
C.f.s.2.127
1,417583
' 1,067
4,705
Gatun Lake watershed, net ,\ ield
Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power
4,129U,937
> 12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and viciriity since .American occupation
recorded at Gatun Lake on October 23 and 24, 1923. Note.—Extreme outlying sections in the Republic of Panamanot included in this report. ' May 5, 1918. J I)oes not include May. 1914.
SEISMOLOGY.
One seismic disturbance was recorded during the month—on the 22d.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by this
division, electrical installation and repair work was made on 30 vessels during the
month. There were 317 work orders issued during May, as compared with 283 for
the month of April.
MECHANICAL DIVISION,
During the month miscellaneous repairs were made on 65 vessels at Cristobal ajid
31 at Balboa. Overhaul of the U. S, Army mine planter Wm. M. Graham was con-
tinued during the month. Extensive repairs to the hull and machinery of the dredgeCascadas of the Dredging Division was started during the month.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the sewer andwater systems, was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 673,050,750 gallons.
DREDGING DIVISION.
West Culebra slide showed a slight movement of .5 feet toward the Canal, andEast Culebra slide showed a slight surface movement during the month. There wasno interference with Canal traffic during the month.The total excavation during the month was 352,270 cubic yards, as follows:
CubicClassified as
—
Characterof work.
Station. Equipment.yards. Earth. Rock.
161,00049 , 150
161,00015,0001,000
is^ooo
.53^440
1,0301,700
34J50'
3^000
6:3,950
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance ;
.
MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance.Auxiliary
Auxiliary
Maintenance
Atlantic terminals
Gaillard CutNo.SS.lambja
1,000 Pacific entrance Cascalas.
3,00018,000 Paraiso.
63.95053.4401,03D
Chagres River (gravel service) So. 86.
La VaUey.\jm Pacific entrance No. 86.
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS,
The number of persons, including men, women, and children, occupying PanamaCanal and Panama Railroad quarters on May 31, 1927, totaled 20,543, of whom7,052 were Americans, 19) Europeans, and 13,300 West Indians. Th.e total numberof persons in quarters on May 31, 1926, was 20,519.
614 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
May 18, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the precedingmonth, and for May, 1926:
Asof May 18. U 27. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.April,
1927.
May.1926.
Operation and Maintenance:Office 38
145
78L'14
183
43819613
40185
80261290881363521
78330880826
1,0911,251
83134
82319784
1,0541,1171,229
79141
71
Electrical 306Municipal Engineering 809
845Dredging 1,029MechanicalMarine
1,163792
Fortifications 117
Totals , 1,305 4,016 5,321 5,417 5,132
Supply Department:Quartermaster 184
7
199
8
46
1.73597
992129
96197
1,919104
1,191
136104
243
1,833102
1,182135
109
251
1,616106
f'ommissary 1,153
(^attle IndustryHotel Washiiifiton
394101
Transportation 242
Totals 451 3,246 3,697 3,612 3,612
Accounting; Department 199
238490
8
803281
2071,041
771
2061,069772
205Health Department 1,019Executive Department 782
Totals 927 1,092 2,019 2,047 2,006
Panama Railroad:
Superintendent 4664
8748
252118
1.271
270
298182
1.361
318
284179
1,290313
286Transportation 173
Receiving and Forwarding Agent 1,251
( oaliiig stations 352
Totals 245 1,014 2.159 2,066 2,062
2,928 10,268 13,190
Grand totals, April, 1927 2,908 10,234 13,142
Grand totals. May. ly2t; 2,853 9.959 12,812
VITAL STATISTICS.
A total of 130 deaths occurred during the month of Ma> , 1927, among the popula-tion of the Canal Zone, and the cites of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent to
an annual death rate of 12.20 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of deathwere: Tuberculosis (various organs), 2.?; pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 18;
nephritis (acute and chronic), 1 1 ; diarrhea and enteritis, 10: organic heart disease, 5;
and cancer f^^various organs), .S. There were 4- deaths from apoplexy, 1 from diph-
theria, and i from whooping cough. There were 22 deaths among nonresidents of
the Isthmus. These are not inckuled in the above statistics.
There were 24-6 live births re[)orted diu-jng the month, and 13 stillbirths. Includ-
ing stillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 24.30 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among children under t year of age nunii)eri'(l 2S, giving an infant mortality
rate of 113.^^2 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases rejiorted from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon (juring May was 105, of whom 9 were employees (4 white and 5 colored),
4 were members of employees' families (1 white and 3 colored), 19 were other civilian
nonemployees, and 73 were Army and Navy personnel. Four of the 13 employeesand members of their families were [jrobably infected outside our sanitated areas, as
they gave a history of working, living, or having bei ii in such areas at night previousto their becoming sick.
The total number of cases, 105, is approximately the average for May for thepast 10 years. The total number of cases this year to dale. 3.V3, is, with the exceptionof 2 years, the lowest in the past 10 years.
There were no deaths from malaria.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 615
RECEIPTS AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $336,151.55, of which v*?313, 759.03 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance, and vS22,392.52 for other PanamaCanal departments.Cash sales on the Isthm.us from stock, fuel oil, scrap, and obsolete and second-
hand material amounted to $38,414.25.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenue and
expenditures for the month of April, 1927, as compared with April, 1926, together
with figures for the first 10 months of the current fiscal year as compared with the
same period in the fiscal vear 1926.. .
It is impossible to submit the figures for the month of May at the time of writing
this report, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not been
completed:
Mor th. Fiscal year to end of April.
April,
1927.
April.
1926.
Thisyear.
Lastyear.
Tolls 552,065,326.21281,215.18
SI, 917, 474, 36255,890.06
$20,191,433.342,999,688.81
$19,019,023.672,709,451.01
2,340,541.30995,157.66
2,173,304.42881,527.27
23,191,122.1510,131,388.35
21,728,474.688,990,274.20
1..351. 383. 73
608,583.321,291,837.15612,412.72
13,059.733.806,090,432.44
12,738,200.48
Three per cent capital charge
—
6,125,404.56
Transit surplus 742,800.41 679,424.43 6,969,301.36 6,612,795.92
1,287,429.881,243,277.89
1,141,802.691,105,648.49
12,711,613.0511,787.048.76
12,638,750.1311,900,067.96
44,151.9957,953.15
36,154.2054,148.70
924,564.29612,741.13
738,682.17
Three per cent capital charge 577,780.39
13,801.16 17,994.50 311,823.16 160,901.78
3,369,642.681.974,106.96
3,074,089.601,746,098.25
33,254,237.7619,269,939.67
31,834,743.3818,357,860,73
1,395,535.72660,536.47
1,327.891 35666,561.42
13.984,298.096,703,173 57
13.476,882.65
Three per cent capital charge 6,703,184.95
728,999.25 661,429.93 7.281,124 52 6,773,697.70
Respectfull}',
M. L. Walker,Govervor.
Notice to Mariners.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 24, 1927.
Gas and whistling buoy located eight and six-tenths miles north of the break-water entrance to Cristobal Harbor was permanently discontinued to-day, June 24,
1927.
It will later be established south of South Frailes; exact position and location will
be announced later.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at CI. F. cost, plus 25 per rent surrh«re:e which coverslocal freight, handling, and other co.sts.
616 rHh PAMAMA CANAL KKCORD
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620 THE PANAMA CA-XAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, G. Z., for Week Ending June 25, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or cl'.arterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo—
Discharged Laded.
Toloa United Fruit CoPeruvian Line
June 19 June 19
June 19
Tons.
11
Toiu.
11
310June 19 50
Furness, V.'ithj' & Co June 19. 556Annie Johnson Johnson Line
Kosmos LineUnited Fruit Co .
June 19.
June 19
June 19
June 19
June 19
June 20June 20June 20June 20
2032092793290
2910
177Holland-American LineItalian LineItalian Line
206
June 20 821Nippon Yusen KaishaStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co
June 20June 20June 20June 20June 21
June 21
June 22June 22June 22
June 21
•June 21
June 22June 20June 22June 21
June 22
.June 22
115
180
394
379mi
(')
3,89994796204
(')
2161,092{')
761582953629
615(')
10,714(')
81
()Wawa 18
4Santa AnaEreda
Grace LineRoyal Netherlands S. S. CoIsthmian Land & Fruit (^o
United Fruit Co
8522
Dos Hermanos f)722
M.r. Eenefit F. PrittonPanama Railroad S. S. LinePacific Stean' Navigation Co
22
Orcoma June 22June 22 . .
June 22June 22. .
.
June 22
Jut:e 22June 23June 23
J\ine 23Juiie 23June 23June 24
June 24. .
June 24June 25
June 22Jure 23June 23June 23June 23June 24
June 23
June 23June 24June 24
June 24June 24June 25June 24
8759
United Fruit Co 793
OdenwaUi Hamburg-Ann-rican LineHamburg-Ariierican LinePanama Mail S. S. Co
151i221
Stella 830United Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoFrench T ine
10
5i326
Cid Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation Co. .
10
Essequibo 3864
Ares. . . . ._Royal Netherlands S. S. CoHolland-American Line
19443
Standard Fruit S. S. CoITnited Fruit Co
June 25June 25
June 25
June 25411127
No cargo laded. .No cargo discharged. 12 packa^'ou.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending June 25, 1927.
Name of vessel.
KenowisGeorge Washington . .
AlioToba Maru('raster Hall
ColombiaHampton RoadsAnyo MaruArgiui MaruSanta LouisaH.M.StoreyCambraiAmasisNorfolkChimanCity of PanamaSanta .^na
Lisbon Maru.Edna Christcnsen. .
.
FordefjordEuranaStella
BredaFlorence LuckcnbachSatanta
Line or charterer.
U.S. ArmyPeter Olsen
Standard Transportation Co.Nippon Yusen KaishaU. S. Steel Frodmis CoPanama Mail f>. S. CoStandard Tran?portation Co.
.
Nippon Yusen Kaisha
Osaka Shosen KaishaGrace LineStandard Oil CoU.S. ArmyKosmos LineFederal Steam Navigation CoIsthmian Land & Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoGrace Line . _
Nippon Yusen KaishaSudden & Christcnsen
Norwa.\ -.American Line
Planet S. S. CorporationAlfJakhcJInRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co .
Luckenbach LineStandard Transportation Co
Arrived.
June 10
June 12
June 12
June 13
June 14
June 15
June 15
June 15
June 16.Tune 16
June 16
June 16
June 18
June 18
.Fune IS
June 19
June 20June 20June 20June 20.June 21
June 21
June 22June 24
June 24
Departed.
June 11.
June 13.
June 13.
June 14-
.lune 15
June 15
June IB.
.
June 15.
.
June 16.
.
June 16.
June 17.
June 18.
June 19
June 19.
June 20.
June 19.
June 20.
June 20.
June 21
.
June 22June 22.
.June 22.
June 22.
June 24.
June 26.
Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Tons.Tom.921
3989.991
48831330
11.461
21768
I
15.226
82733
102
164685*
1561
106
86
111
316
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, SO.50 per year; foreign, $L00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Poet Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 6, 1927. No. 48.
Record Number of Canal Transits and Tons of Cargo in Year.
Transits of commercial vessels through the Panama Canal in thefiscal year ending June 30, 1927, totaled 5,475. This established a newhigh record for number of commercial transits, as compared with theprevious record of 5,420 for the calendar year ending December 31,1926.
Another record established during the past fiscal year was the amountof cargo carried. The total quantity of cargo amounted to 27,748,215long tons, an increase of .58 per cent over the previous high record of
27,586,051 long tons carried in the calendar year 1926.
Tolls collected during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1927, amountedto $24,228,830.11, falHng short a Httle more than $62,000 of the$24,290,963.54 collected during the fiscal year 1924, which still
remains as a record year for tolls. However, the fiscal year 1927,is the second largest since the opening of the Canal with respect to this
item and is the second 12-month period in which tolls have exceeded$24,000,000.From the opening of the Panama Canal to traffic August 15, 1914,
to the close of business on June 30, 1927, a total of 40,377 commercialvessels have transited the Canal, paying $166,363,228.06 in tolls.
The Governor of The Panama Canal, in referring to the year'straffic, stated:
"The employees operating the Panama Canal are of course gratified at the splendiduse which the world's shipping is making of the Canal, and a1> the business-like returnon its investment which the nation is earning. We look forward to continued growthof the traffic and to care for it have made recommendations to the Government for
prompt beginning of the additional water storage reservoir at Alhajuela, which will
be necessary possibly within a few years in order to have ample water for navigationduring the dry season. This need was explained in my last annual report and has alsobeen explained before committees of Congress."
Commercial Traffic in June, 1927, and Fiscal Year 1927.
During the month of June, 455 commercial vessels and 15 smalllaunches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vessels aggre-gated $1 ,970,377.97, and on the launches $136, or a total tolls collection
of $1,970,513.97.
The daily average number of transits during the month wasl5. 16,and the average tolls collection $65,679.26. The average amount oftolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,330.50, as com-pared with $4,385.41 for the month of May.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits andthe amount of tolls collected are shown for the fiscal year 1927,by months, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
622 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Month.Totals for month.
Transits. Tolls
Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls.
JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovember. . .
.
DecemberJanuary, 1927.
FebruaryMarchApril
MayJune
456464446445428458443449496464471455
$1,980.2,055,2,019,1,089,
1,889,
1.996,
1,984,1,994,
2,217,
2,065,2,066,1,970,
719.67041.91626.42213.93001.11036.72760.71860.82913 20206.92070.73377.97
$63.
66.
67,
64,
62,
64,
64,
71,
71,
68,
66,
65
894 18
291.67320 88168 19
966.70388.28024 54245 03545.59840 23647.44679.26
Totals 5.475 24.228,830.11 15 00 66,380 36
New Commissary Plant.
Construction of a new warehouse, checking-in shed and General
Manager's office for the Commissary Division at Mount Hope is well
under way. The plans provide for a 3-story warehouse, 483 feet by 123
feet, checking-in shed, 120 feet by 70 feet, and an office, 80 feet by 60
feet. The cost of the entire project, including design, roads, tracks,
equipment, elevators, furniture, etc., is estimated at 81,096,091.
The warehouse will house a new modern bakery, coffee roasting and
packing plant, and the wholesale groceries, dry goods, hardware, and
shoe departments of the commissary. When completed, all of the
wholesale, shipping and distributing units will be concentrated at
Mount Hope.It is intended to assign the concrete warehouse at Cristobal, occu-
pied at present by the Commisssary Division, to The Panama Canal
Press, after remodeling the building for use as a printing plant.
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for May, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities and
by direction, with the totals for May, 1927, and the totals for May,1926, and 1925. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations
submitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small
items are frequently grouped under the designation of " General Cargo."
These statistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative
of the kind and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal.
The figures represent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the United
States intercoastal trade only:
Commodity.
Agricultural implements.
AsphaltAutomobilesAiitomobile accessories.
.
BeansBoraxBricksCalcium carbide
Canned goods:
FishFruit
MeatSoupVegetables
Celite filtercel
CementCharcoal
Atlantic
to
Pacific.
42920595
440
29454162762814
1,621
Paiific
to
Atlantic.
75491
24S2,4811,300
5,3429,254
3,225675320100
Totals.
420959ISfi
688,481,,".00
110
5.3719.708
162762
4,039675
1,941
100
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 623
Commodity.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Paciicto
Atlantic.
Totals.
ChemicalsCoalCoffee
Cold storage:
LardTallow
Confectionery..
.
CorkCottonCyanideDrugsFlourFruit:
FreshDried
FurnitureGeneralGlassHardwoodsHayHempInfusorial earth.
InkJuteLumberManufactured goods:
Iron and steel
MachineryRailroad material
Textiles
OtherMetals:
CopperIron
ScrapTin
Milk, powderedOUs:» Crude
Gas and fuel oil
Gasoline, benzine, and naphtha.Lubricating and greases
VegetableOre, magnesitePaintPaperPeanutsPhosphatesPorcelain
Potash
RiceRosinRubber:
Manufactured.RawScrap
Salt
Seeds:
CottonHempOther
Shells, oysterSilk
Skins and hides
Slate
Soda, ashSoda, caustic.
SugarSulphurSyrupTobaccoTurpentine. .
.
Vegetables. .
.
WaxWool
Totals, May, 1927.
Totals, May, 1926.
Totals, May, 1925,
1,3364,705
105
266
200132
111
607124
160
25078,033
587658
441
140,3203,7911,1224,619
226
515169
9,287
4,052150
100
5,290
2,090125309
83721
2,791100
35
1801,51946842580275059974445
19
276,139
256,705
203,304
1,693
2,488
1,2626,783
19,803385
1,140217225
60215,061
1,201
8,524
1,00282600
139,86494,109105,243
2,026
2,041125
210618
445
210100
1002,249
1,424
"iie'
824200
3,342
705,847
491,096
1,3364,705
105
266100200132
1,804607124
2,488
1,4226,783
25097,836
972658
1,14021722516560
215,502
141,5213,7911,1224,801226
8,524515
1,1719,369
600
139,86494,109105,2434,052
1502,026
1007,331
1252,090
128309210701721
2,79110044535
210100386
1,574100
2,249180
1,519468425
2,226750175974445824219
3,342
914,375
962,552
694,400
624 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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628 THE PANAMA CANAL RI-XORD
Fifty-Ton Derrick for Cristobal Terminal.
A 5()-ton steel, stiffleg derrick has been purchased from the Ameri-can Hoist & Derrick Co. for installation at the outer end of Dock No. 8,
Cristobal. The derrick has a nominal capacity of 50 net tons of
2,000 pounds each at a 90-foot radius, an "A" frame type boom, 108
feet from center to center of pins, and mast of "A" frame construction,
71 feet between bearings. The hook may be lowered to a point
50 feet below base of mast. The stilflegs are 94 feet from center to
center of pins and are spaced 90 degrees apart, allowing boom to
swing through an arc of 256 degrees. The hoist will be operated by a
crane-type motor, rated 80 horsepower at 750 R. P. M. The slewing
will be accomplished independently of hoisting, the gearing of the
slewer beijig directl)' connected to a reversible crane-type motor,
rated 25 horsepower at 750 R. P. M. Motors will operate on 25-
cycle, 3-phase, 220-volt current.
The total estimated cost, covering purchase of derrick, footings,
erection, electrical work and transformer room is 838,500. It is
expected that the derrick will be installed, ready for use in about6 weeks.
Heretofore, the Cristobal Terminal has been handicapped in the
handling of heavy pieces of cargo, weighing over 25 tons, or beyondthe capacity of the ships' hoists. For this work it has been necessar>-
to use the Mechanical Division crane or crane barge No. 157, a methodsubject to delays and increase in cost of handling.
Notice to Mariners.^Flashing Light and Whistling Buoy to be Established,
Pacific Entrance.—Panama Canal at South Fraile Island.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., June 29, 1927.
A flashing light and whistlinp, buoy will be established at South Fraile Island on or
about July 15, 1927, in 12 fathoms of water and on the following bearings from:
Morro Puerco, 72° 28' true,
Rala Point, 133° 48' true,
Cape Mala Light, 224° 0' true.
Color of buoy, black;
Characteristics of light, white-group;Flashing period, 20 seconds (P'lash, 0.5 seconds; eclipse, 4.5 seconds; flash,
0.5 seconds; eclipse, 4.5 seconds; flash, 5.0 seconds; eclipse, 5.0 seconds).
Height of focal plane, 16 feet.
Visibility, 8 miles.M. L. W.\LKER,
Coventor,
Facilities for Shipping.
The Panama Canal is equipped with all the facilities for the fueling, supply, and repair of ships
which are found in modern ports.
The coaling plants, with an aggregate storage capacity of 700,000 tons, can bunker ships up to
1,500 tons an hour, practically as fast as it can be handled in ships' bunkers. Oil can be delivered
as fast as the ships can take it. from 30 tanks aggregating approximately ,1,536,500 barrels of storage
capacity. Crude fuel oil, Diesel oil, and gasoline are sold.
The ships' chandlery storehouses carry a wide variety of marine supplies and spare parts. Ttie
commissary stores sell foodstuffs, fresh meats, fruits, and vegetables, as well as clothing and a general
line of goods for supplying about 30.000 people resident on the Isthmus. Ice plants, a large laundry,
hotels, hospitals, and restaurants serve the passengers and crews of ships.
A 1,000-foot dry dock, capable of recei\'ing the largest ships built, a smaller dry dock, floating cranes
foundry, and amply equipped shops, employing about 1,100 men, provide the means of making prac-
tically any kind of marine repairs.
Ample space exists at either terminal of the Canal for the berthing of vessels, as well as large
covered piers for the storage of cargo. These are modern structures, fireproof, ratproof. in splendid
condition, well lighted and maintained in a clean and orderly condition.In general, the aen-ices to shipping at the Canal are such as have been developed and found amplr
and efiectiTe in the courie of handling large traffic through the Canal in over 1 1 years of operation.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, 30.50 per year; foreign, ?1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, IJalboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
'Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 13, 1927. No. 49.
Launching of Hulls of Diesel Electric Tugs.
The hulls of two new tugs Chagres and Trinidad, which are being
built at Balboa by the Mechanical Division of The Panama Canal,
were launched last week. The Chagres was launched in the afternoon
of July 8, and the Trinidad the morning of July 9. Both hulls were lifted
from their cradles alongside the 1,000-foot dry dock and lowered into
the water of the dry dock by the 250-ton cranes Ajax and Hercules,
working together. The Ajax was taken out of the dry dock after the
launching of the Trinidad had been completed. The Hercules was left
there for dry docking for repairs to the hull.
The two new tugs are 125 feet long by 28 feet beam and will drawapproximately 14| feet of water when completed. The tugs will bedriven by electricity generated b}^ Diesel engines, will have living
accommodations aboard for 6 "gold" or American men and 24 "silver"
or tropical employees, and will have a fuel supply sufficient for 21 daysat sea, giving a cruising radius of 6,000 nautical miles. A general
description of the tugs was published in The Panama Canal Recordof December 1, 1926.
Decreased Depths Off West Coast of Central America Reported.
The following appeared in the Hydrographic Bulletin No. 197v3 of
June 29, 1927, under the heading of "Central America":
"Costa Rica, Decreased Depths Reported, Caution.—On May 8, 1927, the Americansteamer Jacob Liickenbach was stranded on rocks about | of a mile offshore, in (ap-proximately) lat. 10° 07' 00" N., long. 85° 49' 1,^" W., having been set inside her courseby the current. The ship remained on the rocks from May 8 to May 17, during all
of which time the wind did not exceed a force of to 1. At high water only a fewblack rocks were visible along the coast a short distance from shore, but at low watera continuous heavy southwest swell was breaking on the coral reefs from i to Ijmiles offshore from Cape Velas to Guionos Point Reef.
"Soundings taken by vessels engaged in salvage work revealed the existence of pin-nacles having a depth of 30 feet over them approximately 2 miles outside the strandedvessel.
"Alongside the vessel there was a rock having a depth of 3 feet at low water."CAUTION.—Deep-draft vessels should not approach within 3 miles of the coast
between Cape V'elas and Guionos Point, and should guard against being set to theeastward."
The above was included in Panama Canal Notice to Mariners No.274, issued July 9, 1927.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
630 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 633
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600 224 400 427 si>ra 0505 00
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21.00 23,451,15
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634 TH1-: PAX.WrA CANAL RECORD
Commercial Traffic Through the Panama Canal In June, 1927, byTrade Routes.
ATLANTIC TO r.A.CIFIC.
1 Nil.
of
vessels.
TONNAGK. 1
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
Panama('anal
net.
Registeredgross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
I'nited States iiitervoastal:
83
5
1
1
2
1
14
332.476
1.5.082
3.479.5,055
5.5833.743
4(i.714
423,168
20.2684.6725,1396.1654.42156.032
535.0.55
25. 157
7.3106,7808,0.50
15.33978.148
333,183
15,4723,9765,0775,0824.377
46,529
$358,921.45
17.605.624.348.753,791.250.844.053,183 12
46,706.59
243.594
11.2711 626
Ka.it coast of Uiiited .States to
we.st coast of .'^outh
.\mcrica:
British
.lapanese
Peruvian 4 C92.Swedish
I'nited States '5 864
24 79,656 96,697 140.790 80.513 82,479.38 43,453
Kiirope to west coast of South.Vmerica:
British
Dutch7
2
1
2
5
2
I
1
1
28,9708.307
135
(i,948
13.3617.3593.0173.3383.547
37.12011.413
143
8.39316.7388.8893.8445,0144.536
47,34813.850
25911,18321.40512.4325.2055,3915,635
29.0288,157
121
6.97113 . 123
7,3593.2264,0483,537
35,887.4610.383.75
102.968,685.0016,701.259,198.753,771.253,610.084.433 75
21.0487 040
EcuadorianFrench •' 663GermanItalian
20.2602 221
Soanish 358.Swedish
Vusoslav 6.850
Totals 22 74,982 96,090 122,708 75,570 92,774.25 60,440
Kast coast of United States toFar East:
British
Japanese2
7
2
5
G.72826.0624,94822,177
10,60431.8978.50128,776
10,82340,5068,63334,218
6,73724,9994,94922,061
8,410.0032,416.356,185.00
27,721 25
13,03143,311
NorwegianI'nited States
13.98440,558
Totals 16 59,915 79,778 94,180 58,746 74,732.60 110,884
Europe to west coast Canada:British
Dutch5
2
1
1
1
1
1
22,65610.0556,6092.6205.2754.5232,8783.115
29,57811,7569,7904.0235,9135,0274,9194,417
36,33215.91611,1504.4537,0617,0934,9604,999
22,62510,0346,7802,6214,4604,4793,6653,115
27.375.2912.568 758,201.253.275.006.593 75
5,653 75
3.597.503,893.75
7,7897.004
I'Ycnch
German . . .
8,6384 200
Italian
.Norwegian2,1205,000
Swedish 3.548I'nited States . 3,340
TotaLs 14 57.731 76,023 91,964 57,779 71,219.04 41 639
Europe to west coast of I'nitcil
States:
British 10
1
2
42,8205.2076.918
50,3555.9279,345
66,5508,74411,343
40,5995,0266,711
37.150 074,267.446.6t)5.82
6,600Danzig.N'orwegian .
Totals 13 54.945 65.627 86,637 52.336 48,083 33 6,000
I'^asl coiuKt of United States to
.Vu.stralasia:
British
.\orwogianSwedishlulled Stales
f)
1
1
3
22.6682 , 8293.46811.105
30,5725.1315.34615.395
36,1924.8195,78817.582
22.7742.8294.30010.923
28,335.003.,536 254.335 0013.881.25
27,8018,5008,1009.523
Totals 11 40.070 56,444 64,381 40,826 50.087 50 53.924
l.uroi)c to .\u8traliv,sia:
British
.N'orwetriaii
7
1
35.8991,685
47,2052,025
57,7072.888
35,8901.678
44,873.752.106 25
40,0861.450
Totals 8
1
4
37,584 49,230 60,595 37.568 46,980.00 41.536
Cri.stobal, C. Z., to west toiV'it
of United States:
1.38319.840
2,60325,448
2,46132,135
1.38419.960
1.728.7518.322.56
1.784United States
Totals 5 21.223 28.059 34.596 21.364 20.051 31 1,784
THE PANAMA CANAI- RTXORO
ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC—Continued.
635
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
>Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Rcgistr:-cd
gros^.
liegi^tereil
net.
Tolls.of rarr.n.
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
of South .America:1
1
1
1
1
81
485113
989344
92606124
2,405421
1.53
8.55
2073.305
658
68
482109
1,514436
.S101.25606.2589.28
1,236.25430.00
150
830
380300
Totals 5 2,012 3,648 5,178
4,2S96,097
13,i:-;3
2,609
2,6753,8998,004
2,463.03 1.660
East coast of United States to
west coast of Canada:1
1
3
2,6.34
4,6938,172
4,2684,78411,619
3,072 96
5,740.8010,215 00
Italian
United States
7,01218,090
Totals 5 15,499 20,671 23 ,'5 19 14,638 19,028.76 25,102
East coast of South Americato west coast of SouthAmerica:
1
2
1
1,1991.2001,506
1,506 2,0,55 1,251
1,1642,673
1,498.751,500.001,882.50
1,715
Norwegian 1.484 2,0722,951 4,744
370621
Totals 4 3,905 5,941 8,871
17, Oil
5.5718,(;o2
5,2'i5
5,088 4,881.25 2,706
East coast of United States to
Philippine Islands:
British
Foreign vessels in ballast
—
U. S. coastwise:
British
3
1
1
1
9,895
3,6485,4853,293
17,324
4,0878,1674,744
9,830
3,4395,0963,250
12,368.75
2,942,645,880.244,116.25
13.062
DanzigNorwegian 76
Totals 3 12,426 16,998 19,788 11,785 12,939.13 76
East coast of Canada to Aus-tralasia: :
British 3
3
2
1
1
10,462
16,112
1,286
2,4.32
3,545
13,030
18,679
1,411
4,.354
5,049
17. 1.^15
27,4!8
2,298
4.(;03
5,603
10,692
16,639
1.304
2,4833,547
13.077 50
13,448 88
1,607.50
3,040 004,431.25
9,628East coast of Canada to west
coast South America:
Cristobal, C. Z., to west coast
of Central America:British 2,186
East coast of South America to
west coast of UnitedStates:
5,368United States 6,913
Totals 2 5,977 9,403 9,606 6,030 7,471.25 12.281
Cristobal, C. Z., to Balboa,
C. Z.:
2
2
1
1
149
12,500
3.584325
158
17,697
4,347223
297
21,035
5.938715
109
12,500
3,613330
182 05
15,625.00
4,480.00243.75
10
Around the world:
6,218\\edt Indies to west coast of
South America: .
British 7,561
United States
Totals 2 3,909 4,570 6,053 3,943 4,723.75 7,561
Africa to west coast of UnitedStates:
T'nited States
Africa to west coast of SouthAmerica:
2
2
1
1
7,355
6,414
1.418
2,542
8,510
10,507
1,406
13,5.33
11,889
10,398
1,907
4.201
7,344
6,391
1.136
2,554
6.127 20
7,565.04
1,063.50
3,177.50
East coast of United States to
west coast of Central
America:Norwegian
Europe to west coast of Cen-tral America:
German 3,568
636 THE PAXA>rA CAXAL RECORD
.ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC .—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
Tf)NN.\GE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered
gross.
Regi.stcred
net.
Tonsof cargo.
West Indies to west coast of
United .States:
United States 4,2i55
3,258
•4,170
2.451
83t)
3.182
4.H9
3,542
bl
4,768
4,073
5,821
4,322
840
4,056
4.1I.59
4.5!)')
57
6,883
5.482
7,267
4,028
1,049
5.017
6,653
5.742
89
4,255
3,375
4.387
2,417
839
3.174
4 , 154
3,532
61
$3,432.96
4.072 50
5,212 50
3,063.75
1.008 00
3.977.50
3,570.48
4.427 50
45 75
East coast of Canada to westcoast of Canada;
British1,075
East coast of South Americato Far East:
JapaneseEurope to Hawaiian Islands:
Norwegian_
East coast of United States to
Hawaiian Islands:
United States
AVest Indiop to Far East:
British
2,670
6,040
1.650
7.166
West coast of Central An eri-
ca to west coa; t of
United States:
United States
West Indies to Balboa, C. Z.:
British
West cuast of Central Americato Balboa. C. Z.:
Panaman . .
2.056
Totals, June, 1927... 247 896,347 1,153,119 1,460,310 896,671 999,889.89 708,569
Totals, June, 1926 .
.
219 776,802 999,609 1.257,189 778,292 882,769.15 670,852
Totals. June, l',i25 . 176 656,690 844.179 1,068.868 660,593 753,897 05 600.801
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
United States iutercoastal:
United States
. West coast of South Americato east coast UnitedStates:
British:
GermanNorwegian '.
PeruvianSwedi.eh
United States
Totals
West oast of Canada to
Europe:British
DutchFrenchUermanItalian..
NorwegianSwedish
Totals.
West coast of South .America
to Europe:British
DutchFrenchGermanItalian
^(lauish
Totals
West coast of United States to
Europe:British
GermanJapaneseNorwegianUnited States
Totals.
IS
349,070
11,7812,8465,2072,7587,486
33,990
64,068
26,0269,7317,3563,8074,6867,0372,316
60,959
39.1546,7443,02011,6592,7052,459
65,741
21,6983,0104,26812,6729,532
15,5843,6105,2192,9478,917
39,992
76,269
34,27612,9169,5765,6615,5528,8374,033
80,851
50,1949,8484,22515.2603,7742,827
86,128
13 51,180
26,1844,9794,66516,41313,363
559.620
20,3084,5617,0413,843
30,67659,703
126.132
41,96015,67512,0896,0977.714
11.3733,877
98,785
64,59610,8804.89218.5644,6764,349
107.957
36,0495,0985,83120.84615,523
65,604 I 83,347
12,0762,8645,2342,3958,76134,202
65,532
26,2859,6637,3543,8144,6627,0912,912
61,781
39,9546,8403,00211,7952,6322,565
66,788
21,9483,0074,22712,5689,457
$436,230.40
14,726.253,557.506,262.803,433.359,357.50
42,281.95
79,619.35
32,532 50
12,163.759,195 004,758 75
5,857.508,796.252,895.00
76.198.75
48,817.508,430.003,775 0014,573 75
3,381.253,073 75
82,051.25
27,122 503,762.505,335.0015,965.0011,915.00
51,207 I 64,100.00
12,5926,6669,1054,00541.500100,443
174.311
.56,309
18,71316,1037,8838,60115,6925,890
129,191
38,22415,4726,449
33,2842.0321,055
86.516
47,6157,5827,720
26,28022,100
111,297
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 637
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC—Continued.
No.of
vessels.
TONNAGE.
Tolls.Nationality. UnitedStutcs
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Ptcaistered
gross.
Registered
net.
Tonsof cargo.
Australasia to Europe:British 8
1
9
50,1144,237
67,4845,364
80,9117,129
50,4034,332
$82,642.505,358.75
48 160French 2 677
Totals 54,401 72,484 88,040 54,735 68,001.25 50,837
West coast of South Americato Criitobal, C. Z.:
British 1
1
3
3
1
424600262
4,010344
806742282
8,315421
9441.036
47112,606
658
482582251
6,614436
530.005.34.24
323.305,012.50
430.00
NorwegianPanamanPeruvian
5184 128
Swedish. 726
Totals 9 5,640 10,566 15,775 8,365 6,830.04 5,372
West coast of United States to
Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 1
1
3
8,3091,3S3
14,213
9,6092,60317,956
13,0563,04423,152
8,3.35
2,59114,335
10,383.251,728.7517,766.25
16,583715Panaman
United States 31 460
Totals 5 23,905 30,168 39,852 25,264 29,881.25 48,758
West coast of United States' oeast coast of SouthAmerica:
British,.. 1
3
3369,24:6
46010,878
63814,951
3349,171
420.0011,557.50
64723,908United States
Totals •1 9,582 11,338 15.589 9,505 11,977.50 24,555
Phaippino Islands to east coastUnited States:
Japanese 2
28,8098,928
11,59211,418
14,03314,098
8,0258,802
11,011.2511,160.00
17,63618,435United States
Totals, 4 17,737 23,010 28,131 17,427 22,171.25 36,071
West coast of Canada to eastcoast of United States:
Danish 1
1
2
2,6512.5193,565
4,5833,1804,357
4,4543,7795,930
2,6942,3913,542
3,313.753,148.754,456.25
7,3004,2356,475
NorwegianUnited States
Totals 4 8,735 12,120 14,163 8,627 10,918.75 18,010
West coast of Central Americato Cristobal, C. Z.:
British 2
1
1,286485
1,441606
2,293855
1,304482
1,607.50606.25
1,1661,134Norwegian
Totals 3 1,771 2,047 3,153 1,786 2,213.75 2,300
West coast of United States toWest Indies:
United States 3
1
1
12,891
4,1491,653
15,294
4,9591,910
20,807
6,6.53
2,624
12,880
4,1541,668
16,113.75
5,186.252,066.25
32,269
8,8552,200
West coast of United States toeast coast of CentralAmerica:
DanishUnited States
Totals 2
1
1
2
5,802 6,869 9,277 5,822 7,252.50 11,055
West coast ofCanada to WestIndies:
Norwegian 3,2143,638
4,1345,040
5,2425,580
3,2643,541
4,017.504,547.50
5,1257,406United States
Totals 6,852 9,180 10,822 6,805 8,565.00 12,531
Far East to east coast of UnitedStates:
Japanese 2
2
8,762
13,240
10,066
15,353
12,251
22,618
7,492
13,690
10,769.05
16,550.00
9,281
32,196
West coast of South Americato east coast of Can-ada:
British
658. THE PANAMA CANAL BECORD
PACII'IC TO ATLANTIC.-Continued.
Nationality.
^«st coast of South Ammcato West Indies:
United States
West coast of .'^outh Americato cast coast of SouthAn? erica:
ColombianWest coast of CentralAmerica
to West Indies:
United States
West coaft of Central Americato caf t coast of SouthAni erica:
NorwegianWpst coast of Central America
to Europe:German
Far East to West Indies:
NorwegianCanadian intercoastal:
British
Australasia to Canada:British
No.of
vessels.
Totals, June, 1927.
,
Totals, June, 1926.
.
Totals. June, 1925.
.
UnitedStates
equivalent.
208
200
192
3,408
1,199
325
60(1
2,550
2,487
3,255
3,254
PanamaCanalnet.
777,474
777,274
727,513
4,264
1,506
223
3,392
4,222
4,091
4,139
Registeredgross.
994.807
990,735
909,148
5,530
2,055
715
1,035
4,177
4,302
5,404
5.448
Registerednet.
Toll*.
1,285,030
3.379
1,251
330
532
2,538
2,450
3,330
3,236
Tonsof cargoi
$4 335 00 5,827
1,498.75
243 . 75
783,842
531.24
3,187.50
3,108.75
4,068.75
4,067.50
3,401
7,350
6,560
1,097
970,488.08 1,520,528
969 9)1.51I1,463.834
905,593.01I
1,319.522
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristotoal, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending July 9, 1927.
Name of vessel.
IndianaSalvadorCalamaresLautaroParisniina
CathwoodErfurt
AnconAshbcePastoresSonoraSantosEbroNebraskaBienvenidoPereneLinda SOrbitaAlinclo
TargisMacorisNueva EspanaDos Hcrmanos ....
CoppenameSixaola
Santa Teresa
SaramaccaTinvesMantaro .
VirRiniaChiinanLondon Merchant.EcuadorVirginia
Dorclian _. •
.
Canadian Scottish
.
MacabiTcutonia
Line or charterer.
French LinePacific Steam Navigation CoUnited I'ruit CoPacific Steam Na\igation CoUnited Fruit CoUnion Oil CoRoland Line • • .
Panama Railroad S. S. Line
Grace LineUnited Fruit CoFrench Line
Johnson Line
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation Co\\'elcome S. S. CoPeruvian Line ".
.
Surgeoii Brothers
Pacific Steam Navigation CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co.
.
Roland Line
French Line
A. GarciaIsthmian Land & Fruit Co..
.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoGrace Line.
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoPeruvian LineStandard I'ruit S. S. CoIsthmian LaTid & Fruit Co. .
.
Furiiess, Withy & CoPanama Mai! S. S. Line
Standard Fruit S. S. CoLevland Line
Canadian Govt. Mer. Marine
I'liitcd Fruit CoHanibiu-g-American Line
I No cargo laded.' No cargo discharged.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 639
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, G. Z., for Two Weeks Ending July 9, 1927.—Cont'd.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer.
CaucaU. D. VintonSan JoseKnute NelsonDorelianMacabiTeutoniaPastoresHerediaLeon XIIISanta Elisa
Jacksonville
VenezuelaUlua ._. .
.
Magellan .'. .
.
AnsgirOrita
SiamAmsterdamr.ialto
SchwarzwaldSuspearco1 suyama MaruCristobal
SurinameMantaroCarrillo
CaucaPoseidonLouqsorChimanPensylvanieEuenos Aires
AcajutlaSimon Bolivar
FavoritaCity of San Francisco
Garfield
Sixaola
CoppenameAmersfoortScaniaAlvaradoEistorianW.S. Killer
San JoseFavoritaCavinaIndependence
Arrived.
July 2.
July 2.
July 2.
National Navigation CoG. & A. BryanUnited Fruit CoPeter Olseii LineLcyland Line
United Fruit CoHamburg-American LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoSpanish LineGrace LineGrace LinePanaina Mail S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoPaific Steam Navigation Co.
.
Korth German Lloyd Line. . .
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.
.
East Asiatic CoRoyal Netherlands^. S. Co. .
.
Nav. Libera-Tri;sii-ia.
Hamburg-American Line
Transmarine Lines
Nippon I'usen KaishaPanama Railroad S. S. Line. .
.
United Fruit CoPeruvian LineUnited Fruit CoNational Navig.ition CoHamburg-American LineFrench LineIstliniian Land & Fruit CoFrench LineSpanish LinePacific Steam Navigation Co.
Royal Netherlands S. S. Co. .
.
Standard Fruit S. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. CoN. 0. & S. A. S. S. CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. Co.
.
Colombian Transport Co ...
.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co.Harrison LineStandard Oil CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoEiders & Fyffes, Ltd July 9.
Barber S. S. Line July''
Julys..Julys.,Julys..July 4.
July 4.
.July 4.
July 4.
July 4.
Julv 5.
Julys.J\ily 5
.
Julys.July 5.
July 5.
Julv 5.
July 6.
July 6.
July 6.
Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged
July 2.
.
July 2..
Julv 3..
Julys...lulyS.,
July 3 .
.
July S.
,
Julv 4.,
.lulvS.
July 4.
July 5.
July 6.
July 6
.
July 6.
.)ulv 5.
July 6.
July 6.
July 6.
July 7.
July 9.
July 6.
July 6.
Julv 6.
Julv 6.
.
July 6.
.
July 6.
.
July 6.
,
July 6.
,
.lulv7.,
Julv 7.
July 7.
Julv 7.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
.July 8.
Julys.Julv 8.
July 9.
July 9.
July 9.
Julv 9.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
July 7.
Julv 8.
July 8.
Tons.
10
486159
(=)
377267310115
(')
41
28631096
78644668
5.568742
Laded.
Tons.
2541838712
2651351
23J106i
7i32
()()
2i1312724
501
(•)
(•)
509
137
July 7.
July 7.
juivV.'July 7.
July 7.
Julv 8.
July 9.
July 9.
Julv 9.
July 9.
32^578120
2212
217911
804
10548
72Si271490
10,773276
(')
(=)
(')
90545636376177105
409
()6
116268
242
244223
No cargo laded. No cargo discharged.
Report ol Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Two Weeks Ending July 9, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Carg —
Discharged Laded.
Pacific Steam Navigation CoUnion Oil Co
June 26June 26June 28June 28June 28June 28June 30JulvlJulysJulysJulys.July 6
July 6
Julv 6
July 7
July9July 9
June 26June 26June 29June 28June 28
Tons.17
5
13,45713
Tons.
Grace LineOsaka Shosen Kai;haNew York Shipbuiding Co
,
Ego Aguierre OammertPanama Mail S. S. CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnion Oil Co
gJune 29JulylJuly 1
376293
19JulysJuly 6
July 6
July 6
July 7
July 7
July 7
July 10
July 9
7,444119229
8
195
102
33673
10
Nippon Yusen KaishaPanama Mail S. S. Co
U. S. GovernmentPanama Mail S. S. Co
1
City of San Francisco.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co 1
640 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Current Net Prices on rnci Oil, Diesel OH,and Coal.
Crude fuel oil is delivered to vessels at either
Cristobal or Balboa, from tanks of The PanamaCanal, for S2.00 per barrel of 42 gallons.
Diesel oil is sold by the Canal at $2.35 perbarrel.Crude fuel oil and Diesel oil are also sold by
"
private companies with tanks at the Canalterminals, at prices which will be quoted by themon application. The prices at present are as
follows: Crude fuel oil. $1.70 per barrel at Cris-
tobal and Balboa. Diesel oil, Balboa only, $2.15
per barrel.Coal is supplied to steamships, including war-
ships of all nations, delivered and trimmed in
bunkers at ^9.00 per ton of 2,240 pounds at Cris-
tobal, and $12.00 at Balboa. For ships in transit
through the Canal, which are directed to takecoal at Balboa, for the convenience of ThePanama Canal, $9.00 per ton at Balboa. Whencoal is delivered from lighters in quantities of 50tons or more, the price is $10.00 per ton at Cris-
tobal, $13.00 at Balboa. If less than 50 tons is
taken from lighters, prices are $12.00 per ton at
Cristobal and $15.00 per ton at Balboa withminimum charge for 20 tons and maximumcharge not to exceed that for 50 tons at $10.00Cristobal and $13.00 Balboa. For furnishing
lump coal for galley use, or run of mine coal, in
sacks, $6.00 additional per ton; but if vessel fur-
nishes sacks $3.00 additional per ton.
Coal for cargo is sold only by special authority
of the Governor, at prices quoted upon applica-
tion.
For trimming on deck, between decks, or
special trimming in bunkers for convenience of
vessel, when requested, an additional charge of
90 cents per ton will be made for extra handling.
Deliveries of coal to individual ships can bemade up to 1,500 tons per hour, as fast as it canbe handled in the ship's bunkers. Oil deliveries
can be made up to 5,500 barrels per hour, rate
depending on gravity of oil, location of shore
tanks, and ship's facilities for handling.
.72
.50
Tolls Charges lor Transit ol The PanamaCanal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers orcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengersorcargo, per net vessel ton (each 100cubic feet) of actual earning capacity .
.
3. Naval vessels, other than transports,colliers, hospital ships, and supplyships, per displacement ton
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers,
hospital ships, and supply ships, thevessel to be measured by the samerules as are employed in determiningthe net tonnage of merchant vessels,
per net ton 1 205. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25
per net registered ton as determined byUnited States rules of measurement, nor beless than the equivalent of $0.75 per netregistered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to origina
point of entry into the Canal, without passing
through the locks at the other end, are
charged tolls for one passage only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cris-
tobal to Balboa and return for the sole pur-
pose of having repairs made at the Balboadry dock and shops will be exempt frompayment of tolls, but a charge will be madefor pilotage in such cases, as provided in
Paragraph 4. Item 3. of the tariff, and for
handling lines in accordance with Item 4,
of the tariff.
Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The cable address of The Panama Canal, onth« Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama;" in theUnited States, "Panoanal, Washiugtou."
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.Subscription rates, domestic, S0.50 per year; foreign. SI. 00; address
The Panama Canai Record, I-alboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 0, 1918. at the Post Cfiice
at Cri.:tcba!, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—hy direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the pub'.ic business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 20, 1927. No. 50.
Radio Repairs lor Vessels.
As a part of its provision of facilities for practically any class of re-
pairs to vessels, The Panama Canal is prepared to do radio repair workfor any vessel requesting it. The Electrical Division generallyemploys one mechanic qualified to make repairs on radio equipmentand at present has two such in the organization. There are also in
stock some supplies for this class of repair work. With these facilities
the organization has been able to make such repairs as have beenrequested, and it is believed that if there should arise cases whichcould not be handled satisfactorily they would be exceptional.The charges for this work are formulated definitely on cost of material
and labor, plus the duly published surcharges. ' Attention of steam-ship operators and masters is invited to a factor which may increasethe charge for labor, and that is that quite generally the mechanichandling radio repairs is required to board the vessel and travel throughthe Canal and this always results in overtime pay and in travel timecharges to account for his return to his place of usual employment.When this occurs it may result in a charge for 10 or 12 hours of laboralthough the time requried to perform the actual work may be con-siderably less, but under present operating conditions it is a circum-stance which is unavoidable.
' Present surcharges are 40 per cent on labor, plus 10 per cent on material and labor as surcharged 40 per cent.
Notice to Mariners.—Flashing Light and Whistling Buoy Established,Pacific Entrance, Panama Canal, at South Fraiie Island, Panama Gulf.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 16, 1927.
A flashing light and whistling buoy was established at 2.55 p. m., July 15th, in 25fathoms of water in latitude 7° 19' 20' North, longitude 80° 07' 45" West.
Bearings from:Morro Puerco, 72° 28' true.
Raia Point, 133° 48' true.
Cape Mala Light, 224° 0' true.
Color of buoy, black.
Characteristics of light, white-group.Flashing period: 20 seconds (Flash 0.5 seconds; eclipse 4.5 seconds; flash 0.5 seconds;
eclipse 4.5 seconds; flash 5.0 seconds; eclipse 5.0 seconds).Height of focal plane, 16 feet.
Visibility, 8 miles.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
Ships* Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. I. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
642 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 643
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THE' PANAMA CANAL RECORD 645
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646 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
r-cCi h* o —itOUS — TO OIOU»<N«(M (~~^1 us 1
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 647
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12
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648 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
New Family Quarters at New Cristobal.
The building program for the present fiscal year prov^ides for the
construction of 32 two-story and 7 one-story concrete and frame2-family quarters. These are now being built at New Cristobal in the
improved area west of the present quarters and between SeventhStreet, Boundary Road, and Melendez A\"enue. They will provide
quarters for 78 families and are necessary because of the need for dis-
mantling some of the old houses at Cristobal.
Tiie estimated cost is 8484,971, including an estimate of 850,000for new furniture and 811,535 for exterior electrical installation.
Traffic by Nationality lor June, 1927.
The following tabulations show the commercial traffic through the
Canal during the month of June, 1927, classified according to nation-
ality of vessels by direction of transit, and the combined traffic in
both directions, together with corresponding totals for June, 1926
and 1925:ATLANTIC TO PACIFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
British ... 601
2
1
2
4
1
4
7
4
9
14
5
4
1
5
122
1
236,2063,4791,2802,63410,69218,362
13513,55718,52317,32735,28732,1821,7068,0783,01713,771
476,5643,547
307,8454,6721,5984,26814,09423,169
143
18,18324,29419,58642,85747,5452,94311,5213,84420,121606,9014,536
382,1997,3102,2084,28917.69629,766
25922,33330,05925,59054,55952.9062,96416,0995,20532.136769,0975,635
235,1143,9761,3192,67510,12218,191
121
13,75118,29815,71834,46331,5781,6639,2693,22616,826
476,8243,537
$267,605.004,348.751,600.003,072.9610,147.6822,952.50
102.9616,946.2523,153.7521,533.3041,420.1037,536.822,045.839,962.803,771.2515,155.70
514,100.494,433.75
170,360Chilean 1,626
1,865Dani-h
Dutch 14,044
11,30128,02811,35345,98141,6181,7945,693
35811,948
355,7506,850
Totals, June, 1927 247 896,347 1,158,119 1,460,310 896.671 999,889.89 708,569
Totals, June, 1926 219 776,802 999,609 1,257,189 778,292 882,769.15 670,852
Totals, June, 1925 176 656,690 844,179 1,068,868 660,593 753,897.05 600,801
PACIFIC TO ATLANTIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
Tolls.
TonsofNationality. United
States
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered.
Gross. Net.
Fritish_
421
2
4
4
7
5
12
4
5
1
4
115
178,8771,1996,80016,47514,66323,8727,391
21,83934,8211.6456,7682,45910,146
450,519
229,6241,5069,542
22,76419,16532,9029,326
26,32344,0952,88511,2622,82713,371
569.215
294,2302,05511,10726,55524,11038,39712,39032,11555,5104,11516,5094,34935,211728,283
181,4771,2516,84816,50314,68824,0687,294
20,34434.6442,8459,0092.56512,109
450,197
§223,471 251,498.758.500.0020,593.7518,328.7529,840.009,238.75
27,115.3042,973.782,052 058,445.853,073.7512,682.50
562,673.60
261,14994
16,155Dutch 34,185Frsnch 25,229
48,81610,63334,63768,9211,2338,1331,055
48,116United States 962.172
Totals, June, 1927 208 777,474 994.807 1,285.036 783,842 970.488.08 1,520,528
Totals, June, 1926 200 777,274 990,735 1,270,297 777,927 969.901.51 1,463,834
Totals, June, 1925 192 727,513 909,148 1,165,186 730,162 905,593.01 1,319.522
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 649
COMBINED TRAFFIC.
No.of
vessels.
Tonnage.
ToD.s
Tons
Nationality. UnitedStates
equivalent.
PanamaCanalnet.
Registered. of
cargo.
Gross. Net.
British 1021
3
3
2
8
1
8
14
6
14
269
9
2
9
2371
415,0833,4792,4799,43410,09234,837
135
28,22042,39524,71857,12667,0''3
3,35114,8465,47623,917
927,0833,547
537,4694,6723 , 104
13,81014,09445,933
143
37,34857,1'J6
28,91269,18091.6405.827
22,7c.3
6.67133,492
1,176,1164,536
676,4297,3104,26315,39617,09656 321
25946,14368,55637,98086,674108,416
7,07932,6')8
9,.551
67,3171,497,380
5,635
416,5913,9762,5709.52310,12234,694
121
28,43942,36623,01254.80706.2224,508
18,27,-i
5,79128,935
92 7, ''21
3,537
8491,076.254.348.753.098.7511,572.9610,147.6843,546.25
102.9635.275.0052,993.7530,772.056S,535 4080,510.604,097 8818,4 8.656.845.0027,^38.23
1,076,774.094,433.75
431,5091,6261,95916,155
DanzigDutch 48,229
Ecuadorian36.53076,84421,98680,618110,5393,027
PeruvianSpanish
13,5261,413
60,0641,317.922
6,S50
Totals, June, 1927 455 1,673,821 2,152,926 2,745,346 1,680,513 1,970,377.97 2,229,097
Totals, June, 1926 419
363
1,554,076 1,990,344 2,527,486 1,556,219 1,852,670.66 2,134,686
Totals, June, 1925 1,334,203 1,753,327 2,234,054 1,390,755 1,659,490.06 1,920,323
Canal Traffic During First Fifteen Days of July.
During the first 15 days of July, 1927, 249 commercial vessels and8 small nonseagoing launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the com-mercial vessels aggregated sSl,057,944.66, and on the launches $65.15,
or a total tolls collection of $1,058,009.81.
The daily average of transits of commercial vessels was 16.6, andthe daily average tolls collection, $70,529.64. The average aitiount
of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits was $4,248.77, as com-pared with $4,344.05 for the first 15 days of June.
In the following tabulation, the number of commercial transits and
the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 6^ months of the
current calendar year, which will end December 31, 1927, with the
daily average of transits and tolls:
Month.Totals for month. Daily averages.
Transits. Tolls. Transits. Tolls.
443449496464471
455249
,•$1,984,760.71
1,994,860.822,217,913 202,065.206.622,066,070.731,970,377.971,057,944.66
14.2916.0316.0015.4615.1915.1616.60
864,024,5471,245,0371,545,5968,S40.2366,047.4465,679.26
July (first 15 days) 70,529.64
Totals 3.027 13,357,135 01 15.44 68,148.65
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending July 16, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged
Tons.192
700
Laded.
Nippon Yusen KaishaU. S. Government
July 11
July 12
July 13
July 14
July 15
July 12
July 13
July 14
Tons.
Chateau Thierry 3873
City of San Francisco,
President Garfield
Panama Mail S. S. CoDollar Line
July 14 33July 15. 1
650 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
United States Intercoastal Traffic by Commodities for June, 1927.
The following table shows the cargo carried through the Canal in
the United States intercoastal trade, segregated by commodities andby direction, with the totals for June, 1927, and the totals for June,1926, and 1925. Cargo statistics are compiled from cargo declarations
submitted by masters of vessels, and in these declarations small items
are frequently grouped under the designation of "General Cargo."These statistics are accordingly not precise but they are indicative
of the kind and quantity of the cargo in transit through the Canal.The figures represent tons of 2,240 pounds, and are for the UnitedStates intercoastal trade onh :
Commodity..4tlaiitif;
to
Pacific.
Pa'ilcto
-Atlantic.
Totals.
852130
85'
is
67•57
4.2621,360226133
5.32213,709
i.0243 781
1.824
13f
-Asphalt. 1 =
1.076879
1,14C93 f
4,2fi:
l,36t
92f13.'
Canned goods:
Fish 224137
150Fruit 13,93(Meat 15Milk 1 ,'2
99945041
1.59959
2,6.53
110
1,49740
4,78(Other 2 274
4
162
232
1.59t22
2.S8J11'
Coal .
26
16
35
1 49"
41
Coffee 2f
Cold storage:
Butter It
35
Lard 353 35jTallow 210 21C
150143320100105
15j
1,872 2.02"
320
105
105
Earthenware : 63 63
100 101
3.3515,482
100
3.3515,482
lOJ
1,05089,6241,088
1.051
10,598837101
43S896
1,20420013
2412
252,004
355734
101,2221,925
Hair 101
452 890
Hay 8961.20420013
24
314723
108,8154,8863,7033,117
762
32ti
252,727Manufactured goods:
Iron and steel 109,1705,6203,703
104
S22
888.876
3,221Other 1,5S4
Metals:88
158
6099,034
60S
Lead 1.046lis
45
1.046
99213,788
200109
1,110
Tin 13,833
Zinc 201
Other i46 255
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 651
Commodity..Atlantic
to
Pa-iao.
Pacific
to
Atlanti'.
Totals.
237
12
164,72925,2i)5
145,60310,095
4
18
237Oils:'
12
164,72925.2)5145,603
3.835212
13. 93
J
210IS
Other.. 220 22 J
Ores:50
3,61130561
1,03353112
5)3,611
Tin..,. 30530
4,04591
5,07853112
100 10016S
3822593
lOi
332kice . ... 25
93202
1,332
262Rubber:
36113
1,3'H113
Salt 461,522
461,522
303 303450 450
Silk; 107
2,887107
2,887Slate 50
1,648178,
379296639
4.300
50Soap 13 1.661
178
37910
11,908
30'
45
30612,547
Sulphur 4,300Talc 30Tea 45
552 552Toys . . . . 35
8444
5,563
35Waste 84Wax .- 44Woo! 5,563
Totals, June, 1927 262,663 095,054 957,717
227,689 710,912 933 . 601
194,582 621,639 816,221
Supplement No. 6 to Rules and Regulations Governing Navigation of the
Panama Canal and Adjacent Waters.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 9, 1927.
Paragraph 7 of Chapter XV of the Rules a^td Regulations Governing Navigation
of the Panama Canal and Adjacent Waters is amended by the addition of the followingsignal, to be inserted on page 64:
Slow down in Balboa Basin to take on or discharge
passengers or stores.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
652 THE PANAMA CANAL RLCOrj)
Report of C?rgo Discharged and Laded bv Vessels ErTerirs and Clearing
from Fort of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending July 16, 927.
Name of vcssc'.
Criitobal
San Jose.Simon t'olivar
UluaDrechtdijkC^artago
Puenaver.turaLinda SToloaScania
P. de LaToueheKastaliaAtratoCali
Atago MamSaramaccaSanta MartaSanta AnaiNoorderdijk
CanadaDos HermanosVirginia
Ter.o
Carrillo
Siirinanie
( ity of San FranciscoVVitell
Len-e\'irgii;ia
Tentonia-.
KapoliN'ayari
Sator(royaJarraica
LosadaCanadian CruJEer
Line or charterer.
Panama Railroad S. ?. Line .
.
United trcit CoHoyal NfctLcrlcnds S. S. CoUnited IVuit CoUolla: d-.V:^ eritan LireUnited Fruit CoPanama Kailroad S. S. LineR. Feuiilcbcis
Urited Fruit ( oColombian Transrort CoIrencli Li^ie
Donald'^on I'rothers
Co!o':i' ian Transport CoI ola- d I iue
> ippon Yufen KaishaInited Fruit CoUi.itcd Fruit CoGrace Lineholland-An-crican LineJoi.nson Linelsttm>ian Land & Fruit CoSt:rdard Fruit S. S. CoCl ilean LireUrited Iruit CoUrited Fruit CoParana Mail S. S. Co.North Gerr.^aii T,!oyd S. P. Line.
Xav. Libcra-Trie-tina
Standard Fruit S S. CoTlanbuTF-.^merican LineUaiian Li-eUrited Fruit (»o
Poyal Mail S. P. CoPh' i'ic Steam Navi<;ation CoT'a'iSe Steam >;avii;ation <"o . .
.
Pa ific Stear". Xa'.iijKtic-' CoCanadian Gov. Mer. Marire. . .
Arrived.
JulyT.ily
JulyJuiyJulyJuly
July
JuyJulyJulyJil,'
JulvJulylulyJulv
JulvJulyJulvJulyJulvJuly
JvivJ>i!y
JulvJuU-
jdV.Julv
.July
.July
JulyJulv
July
Departed.
nilv 10.
j'ulv 10.
July 10.
Julv 1?.
Julv 10.
Jdy 11.
July 12.
.Julv 11.
July IP.
July 13.
July 14.
Julv IS.
Jmy 11.
July 13.
July U.Jrlv 14.
J;'ly 14.
July 1 1.
July 14.
July 14.
.Tulv 14.
July 14.
Jvly 14.
July 14.
July 14.
July 15.
Julv 16.
July Ifi.
.July 19.
.Julv Ifi.
Jdy IG.
Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
Tons
{')
125622
()321
()121
60iir
42.27'-
3?2?.i
(•)
1
(0
(i
624',.
25412
5541!'4.
152
Ton*
2.G223^6706
7&i16)90
89731}23
73 >
6.:2
116
('51
31J01
525141
(')
114163294012104
()
5'«
453
52
No curgo discharged. - N'o car;o liidc.l.
Cfacial Circulars.
Appointment.
The Panama C.-vnal, Executive Office.
Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 14, 1927.
To all concerned.—Surgeon John D. Long.United States Public Healtli .Service, is appointedChief Quarantine OfRcer, effective this date, rice
Surgeoi Carlisle P. Kniglit, United States PublicHealth Service, relieved from duty witii The Pan-ama Canal.
M. L. Walker,Gorernor.
Appointment.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heicht?, C. Z., July 15, 1927.
To all concerned.-— 1. Effective July 17, 1927,Commander Isaac C. Kidd. U. S. N.. is at)poii:ted
Captain of the Port of Cristobal, and Chairman,Board of Local Inspectors, 'ice CommanderWalter V. Jacobs, U. S. N"., relieved from dutywith The Panama Canal on July 16. 1927.
2. Effective July 17, 1927. and (Uiring the re-
mainder of the absence of Capt. John DownesL'. S. N., on leave, Commm ler Isaac C. Kiddwill act as Marine t-upcriute ulciit and Supervis-ing Inspector, Board of Local Inspectors.
M. L. Walker,GcKcrnor.
Offirial Publlcatlans of Interest to ShipplnjJ.
Masters may obtain from the office of tlie
Captain of the Port, at either Cristobal or li.ilboa,
without charge, the "Transit and H&rbor Regu-lations of Tlie Panama Canal." and the currentT.T.riff of charges at the Canal for supplies andservices.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mailshould be addressed to: The Panama Canal.Balboa Heights. C. Z.The Hyarograpliic Office at Cristobal main-
tains at all time? a complete stock of na\igatio:ial
charts and books, inclutiing ciiarts of all parts of
the world, sailing directio'^s of the world, nautic-il
tables, light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs,etc.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, N'ot'ces
to Mariners, ami Hydrographic liulletir.s maybe obtained in return for marir.e ir.formation.
Observations of weather, ocean currents, andother marine data collected, and blanks, instruc-tions, barometric comparisons, etc., fur: ished.
Correct time is niaintai-.ed and chronometer*rated.
Publication ol Totices and Circular: of
Intcre>t to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices lo mr.riners.
notices to steamship lines and general circul^iri
of interest to shipping in its rehUion to «tlu-
Canal are published in The Pana.ma CanalRelokp. For this reason it is considered un-necessary to make a separate general distribu-tion away from the I^t'!mus of such notices andcirculars to those receiving The Panama CanalRecord. Shipping intcn sts are ad-dsed to lookfor them in this paper, which is supplied to themwithout charge.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
The Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Post Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
Certificate.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published as statistical
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 27, 1 927. No. 5 1
.
Yawl "M. F. Benefit" Sunk by Collision Off Cristobal.
The American steamship Castletown, owned and operated by theCharles Nelson Co., and the M. F. Benefit, a British yawl, owned andoperated by Augustus Britton of Corn Island, Nicaragua, collided
outside of the breakwaters of Cristobal Harbor on July 15, 1927,at a point about If miles North 33 degrees East from the East Break-water Light. The M. F. Benefit, which carried a crew of 8 men and5 passengers, sank within an hour. Ten of the people aboard her werethrown into the water by the collision. All were saved except aseaman, Charles Downs, Nicaraguan, who was drowned in tryingto rescue a woman passenger.
The Castletown, en route from Los Angeles to New York, passedthrough the Canal on July 15 and afterfueling at Cristobal, clearedfor sea at 5.35 p. m. The M. F. Benefit cleared from Colon for Blue-fields, Nicaragua, at 5.45 p. m. The collision occurred outside of
Canal waters after the dropping of the Canal pilot from the Castletown,which struck the yawl in the stern.
The wreck of the M. F. Benefit has been marked as a menace tonavigation and will be removed shortly.
French Tug Transits Canal Free of Tolls.
The French tug Nembrou, operated by the Societe Anonyne le
Nickel, transited the Canal on July 2, 1927, en route from Dunkirk,France, to New Caledonia. Owing to the large ratio of machineryspace in relation to gross tonnage of this vessel, as is true of most tugs,it transited free of tolls. Under the present method of assessing tolls
the charge for vessels in ballast is 72 cents per net ton, Panama Canalmeasurement, with the proviso that the sum total shall not exceed$1.25 per net ton as determined under the rules for measurement forregistry in the United States. In admeasuring the Nembrou whichtransited in ballast, it was found that the propelling power space,increased by 75 per cent of itself, together with all other legitimatedeductions for crew, navigation spaces, etc., comprised a sum of de-ductions greater than the gross tonnage which, from a mathematicalstandpoint, occasioned a negative tonnage. In consequence of thiscondition, the Panama Canal net tonnage times 72 cents was greaterthan the maximum allowed (zero x $1.25) and hence no tolls werecollectable.
Similar free transits had occurred before in the case of some Britishtugs.
Ships* Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,available for sale to ships at C. 1. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, aaf other costs.
1
654 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Tanker Traffic Through the Panama Canal in June, 1927.
During the month of June, 109 tank ships transited the Canal, with
an aggregate net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of 595,946,
on which tolls of sS5 19,992.37 were collected. In point of net tonnage,
tanker traffic for the past month showed an increase of approximately1.8 per cent over the same traffic for the corresponding month a year
ago, while cargo tonnage showed a decrease of approximately 4.4 per
cent under the same tonnage of June, 1926.
Tank ships comprised 23.9 per cent of the total commercial transits
of the Canal during the month; made up approximately 26.3 per cent
of the total Panama Canal net tonnage; were the source of 26.5 per
cent of the tolls collected; and carried approximately 25.4 per cent
of the total cargo in transit through the Canal.
The number, aggregate tonnage, tolls, and cargo of tank ships transit-
ing the Canal during the month of June, 1927, segregated by direction
of transit and nationality of vessels, are shown in the following tabu-
lations, with comparative totals for the two preceding months and for
June, 1926:
Nationality.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.
Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
Atlantic to Pacific.
British 14
2
1
1
37
71,36814,094
143
5,331205,717
$53,851.3410,147.68
102.963,838.32
148,302.92
9,617
United States
Totals, June, 1927 . 55 296,653 216,243.22 9,617
Totals, Mav, 1927 60 346,711 255,560.32 12,462
Totals, .\pril, 1927 58 338,575 247,792.46 18,349
Totals, June 1926 49 276,322 200,389.82 7,203
Pacific to Atlantic.
846
46,919252,374
49,896.25253.852.90
89.020United States 469,139
Totals, June, 1927 54 299,293 303,749.15 558,159
Totals May, 1927 55 315,740 326,989.40 599,659
Totals, April, 1927 65 372,701 383,190.90 700,520
Totals, June 1926 ... 52 308,768 318,781.50 586.498
Of the total tanker traffic shown abo\ e, the following is a summary of
the vessels giving Los Angeles as their port of origin or destination,
together with the totals for the two preceding months and for June,1926:
No.of
vessels.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.Tolls.
Tonsof
cargo.
To Los Angela.June, 1927 42
4741
41
234,008265,106240,533231,187
$168,673.44191,831.25173,183.76166,536.78
May, 1927April, 1927June, 1926
From Los Angdit.June. 1927 46
41
4844
252,378236,931288,359265,698
255,559.15244,372.50294,804.70273,946.50
468.701Mav, 1927 449 , 264April. 1927 ... 545,928June, 1926 500,651
^«;
THE PAMAMA CANAL RECORD 655
CANAL WORK IN JUNE, 1927.
The following is the report of the Governor to the Secretary of
War, of Canal work in the month of June, 1927:
Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 17, 1927.
The Honorable, the Secretary of War,
Washington, D. C.
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report of The Panama Canalfor the month of June, 1927, which closes the fiscal year ending June 30, 1927
:
CANAL TRAFFIC FOR FISCAL YEAR.
The fiscal year 1927 was the thirteenth fiscal year of Canal operation. The numberof vessels transiting the Canal, and the revenue collected in tolls for the year were as
follows
:
Tolls
collected.
Commercial vessels
United States Government vessels
Vessels for repairs
Colombian Government vessels. .
.
Panaman Government vessels. . .
.
Launches (under 20 tons)
Totals for fiscal year
$24,228,830.11
1,235.18
24,230,065.29
If the 597 noncommercial vessels that transited the Canal during the year had paid
tolls at commercial rates, the revenue from tolls would have been increased approxi-
mately as follows:
United States Government vessels
All others
Total
$1,275,996.0520,666.89
1,296,662.94
The 5,475 commercial vessels carried 27,748,215 long tons of cargo, and 597 non-commercial vessels carried 228,740 long tons, making a total cargo through the Canalfor the year of 27,976,955 long tons, or an average of 2,331,413 tons per month.The fiscal year ending 1927 established new records for the number of transits
and for the amount of cargo carried, the previous records of 5,420 transits and27,586,051 tons of cargo having been established in the calendar year 1926.
A comparison of the commercial trafific passing through the Canal during the
fiscal year 1927 with that for the fiscal year 1926 shows the following: An increase of
278, or 5.4 per cent, in number of transits; an increase of §1,297,774.13, or 5.7 per
cent, in tolls; and an increase of 1,710,767 tons, or 6.6 per cent in cargo.
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC. '
The following tabulation shows the number of vessels, Panama Canal net tonnage,
tolls, and tons of cargo carried by vessels transiting the Canal each month from thebeginning of the fiscal year 1927, to the end of June, 1927, as compared with the samemonths in the previous year:
No. Panama Canal .
Month.vessels. net tonnage. Ions ol cargo. Tolls.
1925-6 1926-7 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7. 1925-6. 1926-7.
July 418 456 1,951,295 2,154,821 1,960,654 2,185,527 $1,800,239.84 $1,980,719.67August. . .
.
372 464 1,779,627 2,230,905 1,912,217 2,321,697 1,657,893.90 2,055,041.91September. 388 446 1,831,039 2,186,804 1,891,988 2,2.39,547 1,692,723.11 2,019,626.42October . .
.
410 445 1,955,485 2,124,519 2,009,171 2,374,711 1,826,314,64 1,989,213.93November
.
424 428 2,028,034 2,032,488 2,023,398 2,272,449 1,870,087.68 1,889,001.11December.. 462 458 2,257,409 2,135,002 2,358,170 2,310,270 2,111,896.53 1,996,036.72January. .
.
479 443 2,300,187 2,121,631 2,346,643 2,241,765 2,103,368.29 1,984,760.71February.
.
424 449 1,991,127 2,201,328 2,139,207 2,230,107 1,835,226.47 1,994,860.82March... . 506 496 2,398,694 2,413,999 2,607,046 2,.533, 525 2,206,212.20 2,217,913.20April 425 464 2,048,247 2,224,500 2,237,567 2,429,807 1,917,457.11 2,065,206.92May 470 471 2,243,103 2,248,892 2,416,701 2,379,713 2,056,965.55 2,066,070.73June 419 455 1,990,344 2,152,926 2,134,686 2,229,097 1,852,670.66 1,970,377.97
Totals... 5,197 5,475 24,774,591 26,227,815 26,037,448 27,748,215 22,931,055.98 24,228,830.11
Commercial traffic includes all ocean-going vessels paying tolls. Vessels in direct service of the United States
Government, including merchant vessels chartered by the Government, do not pay tolls. Shipping Board vessels in
commercial service pay tolls. Statistics on vessels not paying tolls are shown under "Noncommercial traffic."
656 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Canal Traffic for June, 1927.
number of transits.
During the month, 455 commercial vessels, 15 small launches, and 84 vessels of
the United States Government passed through the Canal. In addition to these therewere 2 transits of a Panaman Government vessel and one transit of ship for repairs,
making a total of 557 transits.
The total number of craft of all kinds transiting the Canal during the month of
June, as compared with the same months in 1926 and 1925, is shown in the following
tabulations:
Commercial vessels
Noncommercial vessels (Army and Navy).Launches (under 20 tons measurement). .
.
Colombian Government vessels
Panaman Government vessels
Vessels for repairs
June,
1927.
4558415
Total vessels transiting Canal
.
June,
1926.
41914
11
1
2
3
450
June.
1925.
3682811
In addition to the vessels listed above, Panama Canal equipment consisting of
dredges, tugs, barges, launches, etc., was passed through the locks, as follows:
North-bound.
South-bound. Total.
12
4239
16
3534
28
73
Totals 93 85 178
COMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following is a summary of the commercial traffic for June, 1927, as comparedwith the corresponding month in 1926 and 1925, and the monthly average for thefiscal year ending June 30, 1927
:
June,
1927.
June,
1926.
June,1925.
Average per
month for fiscal
year 1927.
4551,673,8212,152,9262,745,3461,680,513
$1,970,377.97- 2,229,097
4191,554,0761,990,3442,527,4861,556,219
11,852,670.662,134,686
3681,384,2031,753.3272,234,0.54
1,390,755$1,659,490.06
1.920,323
4561,713,8002,185,651
Registered gross tonnage 2,796,3181,718,188
Tolls
Tons of cargo carried
$2,019,069.172,312,351
The average daily number of transits, tonnage, tolls, and cargo, are shown in thefollowing statement, in comparative form, commercial vessels only:
.\verage per dayAverage per
June,
1927.
June,
1926.
June,
1925.
day for fiscal
year.
15.1671,764
$65,679.2674,303
13 9666,344
$61,755 68
71,156
12.2658,444
$55,316 3364,011
15 0071,857
ToUsTons of cargo carried
$66,380.3676,022
AVERAGE TONN.\GE, TOLLS, AND TONS OF CARGO PER VESSEL.
The average tonnage, tolls, and cargo per vessel transiting the Canal during the
month of June, 1927, as compared with June, 1926, and 1925, are shown in the fol-
lowing tabulation:
United States cfjuivalcnt net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnageRegistered gross tonnageRegistered net tonnageTolls
Tons of cargo (including vessels in ballast)
Tons of cargo (laden vessels only)
Average per vessel.
June,
1927.
3,6784,7316,0333,693
$4,330 504,8995.960
June,
1926.
3,7084,7506.0323,714
$4,421 65
5,0956,064
June,
1925.
3,9204,9676,3713,953
$4,584 924,9015,996
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 657
TOLLS.
At present, tolls are collected at rates of $1.20 per ton for laden vessels and $0.72
per ton for vessels in ballast, computed on the basis of the Panama Canal rules of
measurement, with the provision that tolls shall not exceed $1.25 per ton nor be less
than $0.75 per ton as determined in accordance with the United States rules for
measurement of net registered tonnage. In order to ascertain the proper tolls charges,
it is necessary, therefore, that the net tonnage of vessels transiting the Canal bedetermined both in accordance with the Panama Canal and the United States rules
of measurement.Taking the traffic through the Canal for the month of June, 1927, the following
tabulation shows a comparison of tolls actually collected under the present methodof assessing tolls, and the tolls that would have been collected on the basis of the
Panama Canal rules of measurement at the proposed rates of $1 laden and $0.60ballast, with the traffic for the month segregated by flag:
Nationality.
Tolls actually
collected underpresent dual
system.
Tolls that wouldhave been collected
under proposedrates of $1 laden
and 60c ballast onbasis of Panama
Canal net tonnage.
Difference.
Increase. Decrease.
British ?49 1,076. 254,348.753,098.7511,572.9610,147.6843,546.25
102.9635,275.0052,993.7530,772.0568,535 4080,510.604,097.8818,408.656,845.00
27,838.201,076,774.09
4,433.75
$498,056.604,672.003,104.0012,102.808,456.40
45,933.0085.80
37,348 0057,196.0028,912.0067,124.4085,314.005,754.6022,783 006,671 00
29,718 001,076,058.00
4,536 00
$16,980.35323.25
5.25529.84
$1,691.28Dutch 2,386.75
17.16
a,073.004,202.25
1,860.051,411.00
4,803.401,656.724,374.35
SpanishSwedish
174.001,879.80
716.09Yugoslav 102.25
Totals 1,970,377,97 1,993,825.60 29,317.21 5,869.58
The decrease on vessels of United States registry would have been made up withrespect to channels of trade in which the vessels were engaged as follows:
United States intercoastal trade.
United States foreign trade
United States-Canal Zone trade.
Total.
$3,440.751,296.832,860.01
716.09
' Indicates increase under proposed rates.
RATIO OF CARGO TONNAGE TO NET TONNAGE.
The ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage, Panama Canal measurement, of vessels
transiting the Panama Canal in June, 1927, is shown in the following tabulation,segregated by nationality of vessels and direction of transit. Laden vessels only areincluded:
Nationality.Atlantic
to
Pacific.
Pacific
to
Atlantic.
Total.
British 0.81.35
1.14
1.14 98Chilean 35
.06
1.691.151.321.411.141.321.51.43
.71
.373.601.69
.651 69
Dutch .65
.62
1.15.58
1.221.28.65
.49
.09
1.121.001.51
1.05French 98
1 3473
1.261 46.54
61Spanish .21
2.50United States 1 42
1.51
Averages, Junp, 1927 .91 1.63 1 12
Averages, June, 1926 .96 1.47 1 26
Averages, June, 1925 .95 1.45 1.24
658 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
CLASSIFIC.\TION OF VESSELS.
A further classification of commercial vessels passing through the Canal duringthe month of June, 1927, is as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific Pacific to Atlantic.
Class. No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.ToUs.
No.of
ships.
PanamaCanal net
tonnage.ToUs.
Tank ships:
LadenBallast
9
53
17516
1
8,946287,707
752,970108,273
223
$8,906.50207,336.72
705,119.7578,283.17
243.75
54 299,293 $303,749.15
General cargo ships:
1503
1
693,5201,771
223
665,187.19Ballast 1,307 99
Noncargo-carrying ships:
Tugs 243.75
Totals f 247
211
351
1,158,119 999,889.89 208 994,807 970,488.08
Method of propulsion:
1,029,650128,377
92
892,029.82107,758.82
101.25
18523
908,08286,725
885,917.3084,571.78
Totals 247 1,158.119 999,889.89 208 994,807 970,489.08
Of the 396 steam-driven vessels, 30-1 were oil burning and 92 coal burning.
NONCOMMERCIAL TRAFFIC.
The following statement shows the tonnage and the amount of cargo carried byvessels transiting the Panama Canal free of tolls during the month of June, 1927.
If tolls had been assessed against these vessels at commercial rates, the amount col-
lected would have been approximately as indicated:
.Atlantic to Pacific. Pacific to .Atlantic.
Class and nationality. No.of
transits.
Tonnage. Tolls.
No.of
transits.
Tonnage. ToUs.
U. S. Naval vessels:
1
2
105
292
1
3
5
12,700j7,612
311,90030,3ao35,23521,0759,800M5
4,750
$6,350.009,515.00
155,950.0015,150.0017,617.5010,537.504,900.00
10.802,375.00
Battleships
Cruisers
Destroyers3
2
18,2002.430
$9,100.001,215.00
Hospital ships
Minesweepers 1
5
1
1
2
9502,60013,415'4,8602,000
475.001,300.00
Supply ships 1
4
1
2
1
1
2
13,434^21,533
' 1,000
'10'4,380
2,080
202
4,292.5018,587.28
500.00
7.205,256.00
1,040.00
145.44
4,268.756,075.00
Tugs 1,000.00
U. S. Army vessels:
TransportsU. S. Coast Guard vessels:
1 = 5,212 6.254.40
Panaman Government vessels:
Vessels for repairs:1 '10,313 7.425.36
Totals 70 252.234.22 17 37,113.51
' Indicates displacement tonnage. ' IndicatesPanama Canal net tonnage. ' Indicates United States net tonnage.
The foregoing noncommercial vessels transiting the Canal during the month of
June, 1927, carried cargo as follows:
Atlantic to Pacific.
Pacific to .\tlaiitic
Total.
Tons.
7,7123,497
11,209
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 659
The following statement shows the number of launches transiting the Canalduring the month of June, 1927. These launches, although pacing tolls, are excepted
from statements concerning commercial traffic:
Number. Tonnage. Tolls.
11
4
104
52$81 0055.00
Totals 15 156 136 00
•
STATEMENT OF TERMINAL OPERATIONS.
Details of the business transacted at the Atlantic and Pacific terminals of thePanama Canal during the month of June, 1927, are shown in the following tabulation :
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Local cargo arri\'ing tons.
Local cargo shipped tons
Transit cargo arriving tons
Transit cargo clearing tons.
Cargo received for transshipment tons
Cargo transshipped tons
"Canal Zone for orders" cargo:
Number of receipts issued
Number of withdrawalsTons received •.
Tons withdrawnPackages received
Packages withdrawn
Vessels supplied with bunker coal:
Conmiercial, other than Panama Railroad Company
Coal supplied to above vessels:
Commercial, other than Panama Railroad Company
Coal issued, miscellaneous:
Panama Canal departments tons.
U. S. Army, excepting vessels tons.
Individuals and companies tons.
Panama Railroad Company tons
.
Transferred to Navy tons.
Total issues and sales tons
.
Coal on hand, Ju!v 1, 1927 tons.
Coal on hand, June 1, 1927 tons.
Coal received during month tons.
Coal received from Navy tons.
Fuel oil issued from Panama Canal tanks:
Panama Canal departments bbls.
Panama Railroad Company bbls
Army and Navy bbls.
Individuals and companies bbls
.
Total sales and issues bbls.
Fuel oil on hand, July 1, 1927 bbls.
Diesel oil sold during June, 1927 bbls.
Diesel oil on hand, July 1, 1927 bbls.
Miscellaneous transfers bbls
.
Gasoline and kerosene pumped for The Panama Canal bbls
Gasoline pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Oil pumped for individuals and companies bbls.
Total fuel oil, gasoline, and kerosene handled bbls
.
Admeasurement of vessels:
U. S. equivalent certificates issued
Measured for Panama Canal net tonnageRemeasured for'Panama Canal net tonnagePanama Canal net tonnage corrected
U. S. equivalent tonnage corrected
Services of harbor equipment:Tugs, total operating hoursLaunches, total operating hours
Revenue from tug service, pilotage, etc.:
Tug revenuePilotage •.
SeamenLaunch service
WharfageShips measuredMiscellaneous and cash collections
67,5378,213
,141,71S»,187,64926,22729,671
62227
2,1371,1474,7835,585
89,785324
2,166,4442,144,762
3534,488
16169171
2362,6113,111
157,3228,537
4,308,1594,332.411
26,58034,159
78;
3962,308I ,.383
7,3948,696
52 54
19,136 69 19,205
9541923915
2,195
15641923915.
2,165.
22,099 130 22,229
82,487104,586
82,487104,586
130 13a
7,738.78
600^50
20,525.14 28,263 92.
117.83318.18
718 33318 18
8,339.28 20,961.15 29,300.43
74.2628,118.472,811.307,390.25
85,362.37
655,966.81
828.277,811.8813,442.6719,883.32
1,012,848.81
85,362 3774.26
28,946.7410,623,1820,832.9219,883.32
1,668,815.62
674,581.90 1,074,947.83 1,749,529.73
216.
!&15.
27
450^1,405§
92 IJ3,289J
$14,063.7517,757.0011,472.002,109.0015,090.17
220.00766.80
$15,135.0010,140.009,760.004,168.507,961.98
896.50
$39,198.75.27,897.0021,232.006,277.50
23,052 15.
220.00-
1,663.30
660 THE PANAMA CANTAL RECORD
Cristobal. Balboa. Total.
Ships repaired at Panama Canal shops:Coaimercial 58
7
4
225
13
8012
j7
U. S. Army and NavyPanaraa Canal equipment
Vessels dry docked:('ommercial 4
232
7
7U. ^. Army and .\'a\'y
Panama Canal equipment ^ . .
.
Clearances issued 269274
258306Bills nf health issued 580
ALL VESSELS ENTERING AND CLEARING PORT.
Ships entering.
All vessels, including those transiting Canal .
Vessels entering port but not transiting Canal
.
Vessels transiting Canal and handling passen-gers and cargo at terminal ports
Ships cl aring.
All vessels, including those transiting CanalVessels clearing port but not transiting CanalVessels transiting Canal and handling passen-
gers and cargo at terminal ports
Port of Cristobal.
No.of
ships.
57980
106
58877
112
Registeredgross
tonnage.
3,479.565303,695
605,433
3,525,686301,413
619,223
Registerednet
tonnage.
2,296,808186,144
378,997
2,325,396182,804
387.946
Port of Balboa.
No.of
ships.
54011
78
5389
Registeredgross
tonnage.
3,341,47772,794
479,409
3,3.33,74062,729
482,383
Registerednet
tonnage.
2,223,50747,063
287,562
2,218,04339,924
289,430
MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS.
At Cristobal.
class.Others. Total.
At Balboa.
class. Others. Total.
Disembarking:From Atlantic portsFrom Pacific ports .
.
Total disembarking.
Embarking:For Atlantic portsFor Pacific t>orts.
.
Total embarking
Remaining on board:From Atlantic to Pacific ports.
.
From Pacific to .\tlantic ports .
.
From Atlantic to .Atlantic ports.From Pacific to Pacific ports
Total remaining on board.
Total arriving
Total departing
1,398204
1,31082
2,708286
36254
77
170
1,602 1,392 2,994 290
1,757183
1,434112
3,191295
72196
83165
1,940 1,546 3,486 268 248
9721,215524
1,3231,503263
2.2952,718
9211,512
1,3151,670
447
2,711
4,3134,651
3,089 5,800 2.447 3,432
4,4814,635
8,7949,286
2,7372,715
3,6793,680
113424
537
155361
2,2363,182
461
5,879
6,4166,395
PASSENGER-CARRYING VESSELS THROUGH CANAL.
Total com-mercial
vessels.
Passenger-carrying
vessels.
Per cent
of total
transits.
Atlantic to Pacific 247208
4030
16.2Pacific to Atlantic 14.4
Totals 455 70 15 4
In addition to the aforesaid, 86 passenger-carrying vessels called at the port of
Cristobal without transiting the Canal, making a total of 156 passenger-carryingvessels calling at Canal ports during the month.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 661
COMMISSARY SALES TO VESSELS.
Following is a statement of commissarv sales to vessels during the month of June,
1927:
Ice. Groceries.Cold
storage.Laundry.
Miscel-
laneous.Totals.
Sales at Cristobal to:
Commercial vessels $1,693.90721.673.9b
$y.5S5.031,660.71
51 05
S20,567.9312,244.531,152.35
$262.8481.52686.74
$3,712.865,993 14
405 31
.?35,822.5620,701.572,299 35
Total sales, June, 1927 2,419.47 11,296.79 33,964.81 1,031.10 10,111.31 58,823.48
Total sales, June, 1925 2,308.81 11,646.74 24,263.23 1,138.80 5,090.47 44,448.05
Total sales, June. 1925 1,922.25 10,377.05 35,222.46 986.86 3,004.25 51,512.87
Sales at Balboa to:
835.921,412.67
7,617.004,178.32
9,768.0615,845.07
624.71249.7323.92
2,405,882,471.65
21,251.5724,157.44
23.92
Total sales, June. 1927 2,248.59 11,795 32 25,613.13 898.36 4,877.53 45,432.93
Total sales, June, 1926 1,082.88 8,908.81 21,369.07 258.80 3,274.81 34,894.37
Total gales June, 1925 1,123.53 6,982.08 26,844.89 418.76 1,381.78 36,751.04
The aggregate sales to Government vessels during the month was $44,859.01, to
Panama Railroad vessels, $2,323.27, and to other commercial vessels $57,074.13,
making the total sales to all vessels $104,256.41.
LOCK OPER.\TIONS.
The following tabulation shows the number of lockages, and the number of vessels
passing through the locks during the month of June, 1927, as compared with the
corresponding month in 1926, and 1925, together with the consumption of water for
lockages, maintenance, etc., in June, 1927, as compared with the preceding monthand the corresponding month in 1926:
Number of lockages.Comparat ve
Commercial. Noncommercial. grand totals.
North. South. Total. North. South. Total.June,
1927.
June,
1926.
June,
1925.
205205205
235242238
440447443
10
16
15
334239
435854
483505497
407423417
374394
Miraflores 393
Numbe r of vessels put through locks.
220213213
257255256
477468469
366361
849595
120
158
156
597626625
473478475
432436439
CLASSIFICATION OF NONCOMMERCIAL VESSELS.
Army and Navy vessels
Panama Canal equipmentPanaman Government vessels.
Gatun.PedroMiguel.
Mira-flores.
The total consumption of water for lockages, maintenance, and loss in leakage was
as follows: •
Gatun.PedroMiguel.
Miraflores.
Cubic fett.
1,960,060,000Cubic feci.
1,613,560,000
Cubic feet.
1,509,550,000
Leakage 20,000,000 20,000,000 20,000,000
Totals, June, 1927 1,980,060,000 1,633,560,000 1,529,550,000
Totals May, 1927 1,824,420,000 1,558,920,000 1,498,140,000
Totals, June, 1926 1,403.820,000 1 1,121,900,000 1,249,800,000
662 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
METEOROLOGY AND HYDROGRAPHY.
In the following tabulation the meteorological and hydrographic conditions overthe Canal Zoneand vicinity during the month ofJune are shown in comparative forms:
June. June—Years of record.
1927. 1926. Maximum. Minimum. Mean.
Pacific sectionInches.
11.9616.71
12 844.9415.21
17 71
22 51
9.54
Inches.
13.3815.2423.516.1315.2716.8931.236.12
Inches.
14.1816.7123.516.1315.2718.0231.23
Inches.
4.186.908.99
Inches.
8 52Central section 11 87Atlantic section 14 12Maximum recorded on any one dayGatun Lake watershed 7.89
7.47
11 87Chagres River watershed above Alhajuela 13 54Maximum recorded for month at anv one point .
Minimum recorded for month at any one point ... 2.37
Hydrography.Discharge of Chagres River at AlhajuelaMaximum momentary disdiargc for the month
C.f. s.
3,81614,33710,391
9,8632,786
C.fs.1,980
19,4006,0575,5592,296
C.fs.4,870
'63,90010,3919,8632,786
C.f.s.1,363
C. f. s.
2,546
Gatun Lake watershed, total ^•icld 4,4774,081U,13S
6,455Gatun Lake watershed, net yield 5 952Draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power ^2,069
12.25 represents the maximum 24-hour rainfall recorded on the Canal Zone and vicinity since American occu-pation recorded at Gatun on October 23 and 24, 1923. ' June 14. 1909. J Does not include June, 1914. Note.—Extremeoutlying stations in the Republic of Panama not included in this report.
The rainfall for the month was in general above the normal. The estimated rainfall
over the Gatun Lake watershed was 15.21 inches, compared with a 17-year mean of11.87 inches. Over the Chagres River watershed above Alhajuela it was 17.71inches, compared with a 26-year mean of 13.54 inches.
_The discharge of the Chagres River at Alhajuela was the highest June discharge
since 1909 and the secbnd highest June discharge on record. It amounted to 3,816cubic feet per second, approximately 50 per cent above the 26-year June average of2,546 cubic feet per second.The total yield of the Gatun Lake watershed was the highest for any June on record.
It amounted to 10,391 cubic feet per second, approximately 61 per cent above the17-year average of 6,455 cubic feet per second.The draft on Gatun Lake for lockages and power was the highest on record.
The amount used was 2,786 cubic feet per second as compared with 2,704 cubic feet
per second for the last month and 2,296 cubic feet per second for June, 1926. A totalof 18.2 billion cubic feet, an equivalent of 4 feet on Gatun Lake, was wasted over thespillway. This is the highest June spilling on record. One thousand and twenty-eight million cubic feet was wasted over the Miraflores spillway, the highest record for
June at Miraflores.
SEISMOLOGY.
One seismic disturbance was recorded during the month, on the 3d.
ELECTRICAL DIVISION.
In addition to the usual operating and maintenance work performed by thisdivision, 68 items of electrical additions and repairs were completed on 33 vesselsduring the month. There were 342 work orders issued during June, as comparedwith 317 for the month of May.
MECHANICAL DIVISION.
During the month, work was performed on 69 vessels at Cristobal and 40 at Balboa.Overhaul of the U. S. Army Mine Planter Wm. S.Graham and extensive repairs to thehull and machinery of the dredge Cascadas of the Dreding Division were completedduring the month. A general overhauling throughout of the U. S. Army motor shipMorgan Lewis; overhaul of the U. S. Army S. S. Nones, and extensive repairs to hulland suction pipe of dredge No. 86 of the Dredging Division were started during themonth.
MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DIVISION.
The usual maintenance work on roads, streets, and walks, and to the sewer andwater systems, was performed during the month.The amount of water pumped during the month totaled 662,977,250 gallons.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 663
DREDGING DIVISION.
East Culebra slide moved June 1 and 4, depositing a total of 110 000 cubic yards of
material into the basin. No material entered the channel and no further movement
has occurred since June 4. West Culebra slide contmued to show sbw movement and
approximately 35,000 cubic yards of materia entered the Canal The dredge Gam&^a
has removed 33,700 cubic yards of this material. Cucaracha slide became active June
19, approximately 115,000 cubic yards ot material slidmg into ^^e basin and 10 000
yards into the Canal. The dredge Paraiso removed a total of 62,900 cubic yards
"^
The total' excavation during the month was 458,750 cubic yards, as follows:
Cubicyards.
Classified as
—
Earth.
154,50023,75035,0002,000
62,90016,95032,00036,70094,950
154,50013,00015,0001,0008,000
19,60036,70094,950
Rook.
10,75020,0001,000
54,99016,95012,400
Characterof work.
Maintenance.Maintenance.Maintenance.MaintenanceMaintenance.MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance
Station.
Atlantic terminals
Gaillard CutGaillard Cut (West Culebra slide)
.
Gaillard Cut (Signal Station slide)
Gaillard Cut (Cucaracha slide) . . .
.
Pacific entrance (Project No. 1). .
.
Pacific entrance
Pacific entrance (Project No. 1). .
.
Pacific entrance
Equipment.
No. 8S.
Gamboa.Gamboa.Gamboa.Paraiso.
Paraiso.
Paraiso.
No. 88.
No. 86.
The school year terminated June 30, 1927. There were 71 graduates from the
high school 54 from Balboa and 17 from Cristobal. Of the 87 American teachers
10 resigned at the close of the school year, and the remaining teachers were granted
94 days' leave of absence without pay. .
The following brief summary shows the enrollment, average attendance, etc in
the white and colored schools of the Canal Zone for the year ending June, 192/,
compared with June, 1926:
Net enrollment
Average daily attendance
Number of teachers
White.
1927.
2,5772,429.9
1926.
2,4261,942.4
87
Colored.
1927.
2,3322,016.9
47
1926.
Total.
1927. 1926.
2,3141,906.8
47
4,9094,446.8
133
4,7403,849,2
134
OCCUPANTS OF QUARTERS.
The number of persons, including men, women and children "C^^^Py^"^J^^^J)^
Canal and Panama Railroad quarters on June 30, 1927 totaled 20,781, of whom
7,023 were Americans, 199 Europeans, and 13,559 West Indians. The total number
of persons in quarters on June 30, 1926, was 20,685.
WORKING FORCE.
The following tabulation shows the number of gold and silver employees as of
June 15, 1927, together with a comparison of the working force for the preceding
month, and for June, 1926:
Operation and maintenance:
Office
Electrical
Municipal Engineering.
.
Lock operation
DredgingMechanicalMarineFortifications
Totals.
Supply Department:Quartermaster.
.
Subsistence
Commissary
.A.S of June 15, 1927.
Gold.
37142
7821118244219614
1,302
1877
203
Silver. Total. May, 1927. June, 1926
4018080360689879259635
3,952
1,71697
1,056
77322881817
1,0801,236
792
5,254
1,903104
1,259
Total employees.
78330880826
1,091
1,25183134
5,321
1,919104
1,191
72
301659834
1,0531,146720132
4,917
1,700108
1,175
664 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
As of June 15, 1927. Total employees.
Gold. Silver. Total.May,1927.
June,1926.
Supply Department—Continued:Cattle industry ^
Hotel Washington7
8
46
12795208
134103
254
136104243
33396249
Totals 458 3,299 3,757 3,697 3,661
200240490
8
784279
2081,024
769
2071,041
771
2061,028787
Totals 930 1,071 2,001 2,019 2,021
Panama Railroad:
SuperintendentTransportation
48648648
234113
1,588210
282177
1,674258
298182
1,361318
264177
ReceivinK and Forwarding Agency 1,504275
Totals - 246 2,145 2,391 2,159 2,220
2,936 10,467 13,403
Grand totals, May 1927 2,928 10,268 13,196
Grand totals, June, 1926 2,879 9,940 1 12,819
VIT.\L ST.\T1ST1CS.
A total of 159 deaths occurred during the month of June, 1927, among the popula-tion of the Canal Zone, and the cities of Panama and Colon, which is equivalent to anannual death rate of 14.92 per 1,000 population. The leading causes of death were:Tuberculosis (various organs), 24; organic diseases of the heart, 16; nephritis (acute
and chronic), 15; diarrhea and enteritis, 15; pneumonia (broncho and lobar), 12;
and cancer (various organs), 7. There were 6 deaths from apoplexy, 1 from dysen-tery, and 1 from leprosy. There were 16 deaths among nonresidents of the Isthmus.These are not included in the above statistics.
There were 300 live births reported during the month, and 18 stillbirths. Includingstillbirths, this is equivalent to an annual birth rate of 29.83 per 1,000 population.
Deaths among children under 1 years of age numbered 29, giving an infant mortality
rate of 96.67 per 1,000 live births.
The total number of malaria cases reported from the Zone and the cities of Panamaand Colon during June was 98, of whom 14 were employees (3 white and 11 colored),
8 were members of employees' families (5 white and 3 colored), 17 were other civilian
nonemployees, and 59 were Army and Navy personnel. Eleven of the 22 employeesand members of employees' families were probably infected outside our sanitated
areas, as they gave a hi.story of working, living, or having been in such areas at night
previous to their becoming sick.
The total cases, 98, is the lowest for the month of June for the past 10 years, the
next lowest being for June, 1918, when 135 cases were reported.
There were no deaths from malaria.
RECEIPT.S AND SALES OF MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES.
The value of material ordered on United States requisitions and received on the
Isthmus during the month totaled $600,605.39, of which $576,021.80 was for the
Department of Operation and Maintenance, and $24,583.59 for other Panama Canaldepartments.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
The following statement shows in a condensed form the aggregate revenue andexpenditures for the month of May, 1927, as compared with May, 1926, together
with figures for the first 11 months of the current fiscal year as compared with the
same period in the fiscal year 1926. .
THE PAKAMA CANAL RECORD 665
It is impossible to submit figures for the month of June at the time of writing thisreport, since all the charges, etc., involved in the accounting have not been completed.
Month. Fiscal year to end of May.
May,1927.
May,1926.
Thisyear.
Last,
year.
ToUs $2,066,209.26285,312.09
$2,055,721.35260,335.27
$22,257,642.603,285,000.90
$21,074,745.022 969 786 28Other receipts
2,351,521.35954,451.66
2,316,056.62965,529.41
25,542,643.5011,185,840.01
24,044,531.309,955,803.61Total transit expenses
Net transit expensesThree per cent capital charge ....
1,397,069.69609,226.68
1,350,527.21612,183.46
14,456,803 49
6,699,659.1214,088,727.696,737,588.02
787,843.01 738,343.75 7,757,144.37 7,351,139.67
1,292,241.991,232,798.98
1,709.084.431,655,205.46
14,003,855.0413,019,847.74
14,347,834.5613,555,273.42Business expenses
59,443.0158,093.22
53,878.9755,538.21
984,007.30670,834.35
792,561.14633,318.60
1,349.79 1,659.24 313,172.95 159,242.54
3,372,230.711,915,718.01
3,790,170.242,385,764.06
36,626,468.4721,185,657.68
35,624,913.6220,743,624.79
1,456,512.70667,319.90
1,404,406.18667,721.67
15,440,810.797,370,493.47
14,881,288.837,370,906.62Three per cent capital charge
Combined surplus 789,192.80 736,684.51 8,070,317.32 7,510,382.21
Respectfully,
M. L. Walker,
Governor.
Dyed Gasoline.
As an experimental proposition to restrict the misuse of gasoline,The Panama Canal will color all of its gasoline green in the near futurewith a special dye solution purchased for this purpose from one of theleading oil companies. One gallon of this dye will color 1,500 gallonsof gasoline a suitable shade of green so that it can be easily identified.The coloring solution will not change the quality of the gasoline.
Notice to Mariners—Sunken Vessel Off Colon Harbor.
The P.\nama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., July 23, 1927.
The position of the yawl M. F. Benefit, sunk near the entrance of Colon Harbor,has been shifted by current to North ii° East true, If miles from East BreakwaterLight. Ship lies in 63 feet of water. Red and black obstruction buoy placed inposition on site in forenoon of July 23d.
Previous Panama Canal notices Nos. 279 and 280 of July 22, 1927, should bedisregarded.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
InfonnatiCMi from American Consuls.
The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representativesof The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishing information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be ipade direct to The Panama Canal ; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American ConsuL
666 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 667
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668 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 669
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670 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for Week Ending July 23, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or ch.irtcrcr. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-7
Discharged Laded.
Teutonia Hamburg-American Line Julv 17.
Tom. Tons.296
Julv 17. 57Sauta Cecelia.
.
July 17
July 17
Julv 17
July 17
July 17
July 17
.July 18
July 23Julv 20.
535
213331
5Toloa United Fruit Co 65Parismina United Fruit Co 120Chris. Mollcr Iron Park Exchange. Ltd (')
Atrato Colombian Transport Co 151Venezuela Navigazione Generale Italiana July 18
Julv 18
July 18
July 19
July 19
July 19
July 19
Julv 19
July 20
Julv 20.Iuly20Julv 20
Julv 20Julv 21
July 22.July 19
July 20July 20Julv 20Julv 21
Julv 21
,Iu!v21
July 21
443721G2
8,571322
6
2,10s53s3I-.3
303,10s
043152
3884
4216538
'i
19
7
6214
16i2,-7
894Calamares 11
Texas 263U. D. Vinton G. and A. Bryan 52JStockton Str\ithers & Parre (•)
Mississippi (')
Crynssen Royal Netherlands S. S. Co ()
Philadelphian. . .
.
45Dc-inekomEos Hermanos
Koval Netherlands S. S. CoIsthmian Land & Fruit CoPanama Railroad S. S. LineL'nited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co
182
CoppenameTivives
.Tuly20
.Inrv20July 20July 21
Julv 21
Julv 21
July 21
.Fu'y 22Julv 22Julv 22Julv 22Julv ''3
'uly21July 21
July 21
July 21
Julv 21
,Tulv21
Julv 22
Julv 23Julv 23July 23July 23
104
473Santa Cruz . .
.
Graoe Line 126Panta Marta 82
United Fruit Co 280I'avorita Standard Fruit S. S. Co
Pacific Steam Navigation CoRoyal Netherlands S. S. CoStandard Fruit S. S. CoEast Asiatic Co
3
EbroCr,yn3sen
FavoritaPanamaNevadi
()111
333(•)
55Einteldyk HoUand-.A^merican Line
Bo ;al Netherlands S. S. Co July 23July 23.ITendia
Pacific Steam Navigation Co July 23 700
' No cargo laded. No cargo discharged.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending July 23, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Car
Discharged
so-
Laded.
Santa Cecelia Grace Line Julv 17
Julv 19
Jdyl9Jul, 21
.ruly2{
Juiy23
July 18
July 21
Jul,- 21July 22July 23
Tons.58
6,02i6,814
59
Tons.11
U S. Navy
Pacific St.'aai Navigation Co 9July 21 13,634
Fio/isions Required by Sliips.
The Panama Canal Commissary Division, with facilities at Balboa and Cristobal
for delivery of supplies to steamships, carries a complete line of provisions, such as
meats, fruits, vegetables, eggs, butter, canned goods, cigars, cigarettes, tobacco,
etc., which are sold to ships at the prices which are in effect for employees, no sur-
charge being added. Beef especially is available at low prices, hindquarters selling
at 12 cents per pound and forequarters at y^ cents per pound.
Orders may be placed in advance by radio for delivery on arrival, or at either ter-
minal for prompt delivery or for delivery at the other terminal after transit. All
vessels are boarded on arrival by a representative of the Commissary Division.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 671
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of which
the stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house" for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement may be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows
:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.
{b) For delivery or reforwarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than i egular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa._
Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of tlie through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as tha case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to,
say, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's proportion of the through
rate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the Canal
Zone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
Th. re are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers)".
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and "Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Prices ol Miscellaneous Supplies at Panama Canal Storehouses.
The following are prices to individuals and companies including the
25 per cent surcharge, effective July 15, 1927:
Commodities.
Brass, bar, average
Brass, sheet, average
Bronze, Tobin, average
Gasoline, motor gradeMetal, yellow
Oak'jm, Navj', spunOakum, Navy, unspunOil, Diesel, at Cristobal only, in bulk, no surcharge
Oil, fuel, at Balboa and Cristobal, in bulk, no surcharge. . .
.
Oil, ammonia, cylinder
Oil, burning. Colza ^
Oil, engine, gas, in drums, Gulftriton Med. No. 300
Oil, engine, gas, extra hea\-y, in cases, Gulftriton No. 750.
.
Oil, engine, gas, extra heavy, in drums, Gulftriton No. 750.
Oil, kerosene, in drums ,
Oil, marine engine
Paint, lead, white, dry.
Paint, lead, white, in oil
Paint, zinc oxide, dry -
Paint, zinc oxide, in oil.
Grease, gear, chain and wire rope, lubricating
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 3
Grease, yellow, cup. No. 6 ,
Soda, ash
Waste, cotton, colored
Waste, cotton, white
Unit.
Lb. $0.23Lb. .48
Lb. .23
Gal. .14
Lb. .21
Lb. .19
Lb. .18
Bbl.of42gals. 2,35Bbl.of42gala 2.00Gal. .31
Gal. 1.06Gal. .48
Gal. .68
Gal. .59
Gal. .13
Gal. .59
Lb. .15
Lb. .13
Lb. .11
Lb. .13
Lb. .08
Lb.- .09
Lb. .09
Lb. .OS
Lb. .19
Lb. .20
Price.
Publication ol Notices and Circulars of Interest to Shipping.
All of the Panama Canal notices to mariners, notices to steamship lines, and general circulars of
inteiest to shipping in its relation to the Canal are published in The Panama Canal Record. Forthis reason it is considered unnecessary to make a septirate general (-hstribatioii away from the Isthmus
of such notices and circulars to those receiving The Pan.\ma Canal Record. Sliipping interests
are advised to look for them in this paper, which is supplied to them without charge.
672 TIIE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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THE PANAMA CANAL RECORDOFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE PANAMA CANAL.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
Subscription rates, domestic, $0.50 per year; foreign, $1.00; address
Tiae Panama Canal Record, Balboa Heights, Canal Zone, or
The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.
Entered as second-class matter February 6, 1918, at the Poet Office
at Cristobal, C. Z., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
CertifiMte.—By direction of the Governor of The Panama Canal the matter contained herein is published
information and is required for the proper transaction of the public business.
as statistical
Volume XX. Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 3, 1927. No. 52.
Canal Traffic During July—New Record for Transits.
During the month of July, 1927, 509 commercial vessels and 16 small
launches transited the Canal. Tolls on the commercial vessels aggre-
gated $2,215,515.99, including $3,400.54 collected on a supplemental
bill for a transit in a previous month, and on the launches, $141.51,
or a total tolls collection of $2,215,657.50.
The daily average number of transits of seagoing vessels for the
month was 16.42, and the daily average tolls collection, $71,358.56.
The average amount of tolls paid by each of the commercial transits
was $4,346, as compared with $4,330.50 for the month of June, 1927.
In these averages the $3,400.54 supplemental collection is not included.
With respect to the number of commercial transits, July was the
largest month since the opening of the Canal, the former record being
506 made during December, 1923, and March, 1926. The tolls
collection on these 509 transits was the fourth highest in the history
of the Canal, being exceeded by December, 1923, January, 1924, and
March, 1926.
In the following tabulation the number of commercial transits and
the amount of tolls collected are shown for the first 7 months of the
current calendar year, with the daily average of transits and tolls:
Transits.
.January.
.
February.MarchApril
MayJuneJuly
Totals
Totals for month.
443449496464471455509
3,287
ToUs.
$1,984,760.711,994,860.822,217,913.202,065,206.922,066,070.731,970,377.97
'2.215,515.99
14,514,706,34
Daily averages.
Transits.
14.2916.0316.0015.4615.1915.1616.42
15.50
ToUs.
$64,024.5471,245.0371,545.5968,840.2366,647.4465,679.26
'71,358.56
68,465.60
Includes $3,400.54 additional collected on supplemental bill,
mental bill.
' Does not include $3,400.54 (Collected on suppl&-
Notice to Mariners—Removal of Sunken Yawl.
The Panama Canal, Executive Office,
Balboa Heights, C. Z., August 3, 1927.
The yawl M. F. Benefit, lately sunk near Colon Harbor, North 33° East true. If miles
from the East Breakwater Light, has been removed.
Since some cargo is still scattered about, the site is temporarily marked by a small
globular buoy, and the black and red obstruction buoy removed.
No menace to navigation now exists at this site.
M. L. Walker,Governor.
674 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
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678 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Population of the Canal Zone.
A house-to-house canvass of the civil population of the Canal Zone,taken between June 1 and June 30, 1927, by the Police and FireDivision of The Panama Canal, shows a total civil population of
27,624. This is a decrease of 68 from the 27,692 listed in 1926,and an increase of 47v3 over the 1925 can\ass. The population as of
June, 1927, was distributed as follows:
.Americans. -•Vll others.
Totalmen.
Em-ployees.
Totalwomen.
Em-ployees.
ChU-dren.
Totalmen.
Em-ployees.
Totalwomen.
Em-ployees.
Chil-
dren. ToUl.
Balboa District
Cristobal District
Prisoners
'i,m"'643'
22
1,609
5021^891
'bio
327 2,113
2^0532^502
i^geo2
55
"48'4,860'
4^0753
4,1041,894 3,496 16,453
2,625691 3,103
102
11,042129
Total employees 2,111 349 4.166 103 6,729
Total persons 2,375 2,501 2,585 6,761 3,363 8,938 27,624
' Includes 72 civilian employees of the Army and Navy.
The population of the Balboa district decreased 269, due principallyto the depopulation of Camp Gaillard. The Cristobal district in-
creased 195, principal!}' in the colored towns and rural districts.
The number of prisoners increased 6, in comparison with the canvassof June, 1926.
Official Publications of Interest to Shipping.
Masters may obtain from the office of the Captain of the Port,at either Cristobal or Balboa, without charge, the "Rules and Regu-lations Governing Navigation of The Panama Canal and AdjacentWaters," and the current Tariff of charges at the Canal for suppliesand services.
Requests for Canal publications sent by mail should be addressed to:
The Panama Canal, Balboa Heights, C. Z. ; or, when more convenient,to The Panama Canal, Washington, D. C.The Hydrographic Office at Cristobal maintains at all times a com-
plete stock of navigational charts and books, including charts of all
parts of the world, sailing directions of the world, nautical tables,
light lists, tide tables, nautical almanacs, etc.
At the office of the Port Captain in Balboa a limited stock of navi-
gational charts, books, etc., is also carried, and this office is in a
position to fill practically any order in this connection that a ship mightplace.
Copies of current issues of Pilot Charts, Notices to Mariners, andHydrographic Bulletins may be obtained in return for marine infor-
mation.Observations of weather, ocean currents, and other marine data
collected, and blanks, instructions, barometer comparisons, etc.,
furnished.
Correct time is maintained and chronometers rated.
Ships' Chandlery Supplies.
Panama Canal Storehouses carry a' complete line of ships' chandlery supplies,
available for sale to ships at C. 1. F. cost, plus 25 per cent surcharge which coverslocal freight, handling, and other costs.
THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD 679
Report oJ Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Cristobal, C. Z., for WeeK Ending July 31, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo
—
Discharged Laded.
Dinteldyk Holland-American Line
Panama Railroad S. S. LineUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoUnited Fruit Co ,
.
Peruvian Line
Pacific Steam Navigation CoPacific Steam Navigation CoUnited Fruit CoPanama Mail S. S. CoHolland-American Line
French LinePacific Steam Navigation CoLeyland LineUnited Fruit CoGrace LineUnited Fruit CoPacific Steam Navigation CoStandard Oil Co
Julv 24 ..
July 24
Juiv 24Julv 24
July 25.
July 25July 26July 26July 26July 26July 26July 27July 27•July 27
July 27July 27July 27Julv 27July 27 ,
July 27. ...
July 27...
July 27July 27July 28
Julv 28
Julv 28
.July 29 ...
July 29
July 29July 29
Julv 24Tons. Tone.
305.July 24 2,751
CalamaresMaravi
Julv 24Julv 24July 25
7
150405345
July 26July 29July 25July 27July 27Julv 27.Inly 27Julv 27JulV 27July 28July 28July 28
Julv 29Julv 29JulV 28.JulV 29
July 28.July 28
Julv 28Joly 27
Julv 29Julv 28Julv 28July 28
Julv 30July 30July 30
()1,084()
333535
{')
15
132
563399
()384219^
10,394
2i307523
()11
72
55100
(n18618614376
27223
()187
8
11,6501849713
200
51
1,17239
{')
323102
La Marseillaise 31258
(')
56716
Suriname 112485
S C T Dodd (>)
Isthmian Laud & Fruit CoHamburg-American Line
French Line. , .
Furness. Withy & Co.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co. , .^
Hamburg-American Line'
(')
170
Saint JosephLondon Shipper
Orcoma
II
204
i')
60565
United Fruit CoUnited Fruit CoStandard Fruit 8. S. CoPanama Mail S. S. CoHamburg-American Line . . .
Johnson Line.
National Navigation Co.
French LineStandard Fruit S. S. CoUnited Fruit Co
26065Vi
ColombiaAlbert Voegler
Axel Johnson
36
Julv 29July 30Julv 30JulV 30Julv 30
July 30July 30July 30July 31
.27
Virginia §23344
French LineStandard Oil Co. of N. J
35
E J Sadler
Lagarto Pacific Steam Navigation Co , . , Julv 31. .
July 31 .
July 31
.July 31
July 31 53
Cartago United Fruit Co
' No cargo discharged. 2 packages. 5 No cargo laded.
Report of Cargo Discharged and Laded by Vessels Entering and Clearing
from Port of Balboa, C. Z., for Week Ending July 31, 1927.
Name of vessel. Line or charterer. Arrived. Departed.Cargo-
Discharged Laded.
July 23July 24Julv 26July 27July 27July 28
Julv 28
July 29Julv 29July 29Julv 30July 30Julv 31
Julv 31
July 23
Jvdy 24July 27Julv 27July 28July 29July 30July 29
Tons.738
9,79075
258221
684
Tons.
Pacific Steam Navigation CoStandard Transportation CoPanama Mail S.S. Co
.\lgonquin
Ecuador 59
Panama M ail .S. S. CoFred Olsen & Co.
31
Pacific Steam Navigation Co Julv 29 18
July 30July 30July 31
2364,950E.J. Sadler Standard Oil Co. of N. J
'
Fred Olsen & CoBenjamin Franklin.. .
.
129
Standard Transportation CoStandardOilCo. of N. J.. ,,
.August 1
.July 31
9,2185Walter Jennings
Information from American Consuls.The Consular officers of the United States at seaports all over the world are ex officio representatives
of The Panama Canal for the purpose of furnishinK information to shipping and allied interests as toconditions, charges, etc., at the Panama Canal affecting the operation of ships. The current publicationsof The Panama Canal of interest to shipping are furnished to the Consular officers and filed for reference.
It is not desired that inquiries of a general nature be addressed to the Consular officers, or that theybe burdened with requests which should be made direct to The Panama Canal; but ships' operators whomay not be sufficiently advised as to charges, supplies, facilities, etc., at the Canal will often save timeby applying to the nearest American Consul.
680 THE PANAMA CANAL RECORD
Merchandise Shipped to Canal Zone for Orders.
The Panama Railroad Company, a New York corporation, of which
the stock is now owned by the United States Government, will ware-
house "for orders" at its piers and warehouses at Balboa and Cristobal,
Canal Zone, nonperishable and nondangerous merchandise, excepting
alcoholic liquors. An illustrated pamphlet explaining in detail the
arrangement mav be had upon application to the Panama Railroad
Co., Balboa Heights, C. Z., or 24 State Street, New York City.
On general merchandise the rates are as follows:
(a) For handling cargo from ship's side to storage place, the customary inward
local charge of $1 per ton.
(b) For delivery or reforvvarding, customary outward local charge of $1 per ton.
(Total of 20 cents per ton more than regular transfer charge.)
(c) For storage, 3 cents per ton per day, except that no charge will be made for
the first 35 days.
The Panama Railroad Company stores this cargo in four fireproof warehouses, 160
feet by 850 feet, at Cristobal, and in one of the same dimensions at Balboa.
Cargo stored for orders can be reforwarded from the Isthmus—each carrier to col-
lect its proportion of the through rate instead of the local. This means that should a
shipment move from New York to the Canal Zone, it will of course pay regular local
rate to Balboa or Colon, as the case may be—but should owner wish to reforward to.
sav, "Guayaquil," he can do so by paying the oncarrier's proportion of the through
rate. Upon evidence that the shipment or any part of it moved beyond the Canal
Zone, the initial carrier will refund the difference between the through and local rate.
There are no special forms for use in shipping except the warehouseman's order to
release the cargo for shipment ("Authority to Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers)".
Shipper takes out his bill of lading and consular invoice and the cargo moves as regular
outward local.^
Samples of the forms used, "Negotiable Warehouse Receipt," and Authority to
Deliver Cargo from Storage on Piers," are shown in the pamphlet referred to above.
Tolls Charges for Transit of The Panama Canal.
1. Merchant vessels carrying passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity $1 .20
2. Vessels in ballast, without passengers or cargo, per net vessel ton (each 100
cubic feet) of actual earning capacity 72
3. Naval vessels, other than transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply
ships, per displacement ton 50
4. Army and Navy transports, colliers, hospital ships, and supply ships, the
vessel to be measured by the same rules as are employed in determining
the net tonnage of merchant vessels, per net ton 1-20
5. Tolls may not exceed the equivalent of $1.25 per net registered ton as determined
by United States rules of measurement, nor be less than the equivalent of $0.75
per net registered ton.
6. Vessels returning from Gatun Lake to original point of entry into the Canal, with
out passing through the locks at the other end, are charged tolls for one passage
only.
7. Vessels transiting the Panama Canal from Cristobal to Balboa and return for
the sole purpose of having repairs made at the Balboa dry dock and shops
will be exempt from payment of tolls, but a charge will be made for pilotage
and for handling lines as provided for in the current tariff or supplements
thereto.
Postal and Cable Addresses of The Panama Canal.
The postal address is. "The Pajiania Canal. Balboa Heights, Caiial Zone," or "The Panama Canal.
Washington, D. C."^ ,
. ,' u uMail for ships passing through the Canal or touching at either of the terminal ports should De
addressed to "Cristobal, Canal Zone." „ . , -t . jThe cable address of The Panama Canal, on the Isthmus, is "Pancanal, Panama; in the united
States, "Pancanal. Washington."
INDEX.
Accidents, marine:
John D. Archbold in collision with steamship
Sunewarkco, 578.
M. P. Bfttefit sunk in collision unth steamship
Castletown, 653.
Additional vessels for London-New Zealand
service via Panama Canal. 11.
Address, cable, The Panama Canal. Standing
notice published at intervals, 680.
Aids to Navigation:
Bona Island light, increase of candle power,
55, 105.
Buoys in Guayaquil Gulf, 495.
Charambira lighthouse inaugurated, 471.
Corinto harbor, buoyage and depths, 199.
Fairway gas and whistling buoy in Canal,
characteristics restored, 93.
Galera de Zamba light changed, 24.
Gas and whistling buoy, Cristobal, transfer
of. 546.
Gas and whistling buoy north of breakwater.
Cristobal, removed, 615.
Gordo Point light. Nicaragua, extinguished.
25').
Gordo Point light, Nicaragua, operating, 47t.
Light buoy at Buenaventura, 342, 366. 406.
Mamei curve lights to be white. 138.
Margarita Island, removal of light and pier.
171.
Ocean depths of west coast of Central
America, Hydrographic Bulletin 1973,
629.
Puerto Colombia light. 24.
Quita Sucno Bank, shoal soundings, 55.
Removal of sunken yawl near Colon harbor,
673.
Red light on water tower. Coco Solo. 417.
.South Frailc Island light buoy, 628. 641.
Sunken vessel off Colon harbor, 665.
Air compressor plant, Balboa, description of. 469.
Ajax and Hercules, arrangement for services of,
310.
Alaska, shipment of spruce lumber from, 164.
.Miens, documents required of alien seamen enter-
ing United States as passengers, 571.
A. McKenzic. dredge, through Canal March 17,
1926, 88."
American Consuls, information from, standing
notice published at intervals, 679.
.'\ncon Hospital, location of patients and visiting
hours, standing notice published at intervals,
571.
Ancon Hospital, Superintendent, 547.
Annuity, loss of right to for total disability. 0<J4.
.Appointments:
Ac-ting Governor. 46. 248.
•Acting President, Panama Railroad, 46. 248.
Captain of the Port. Cristobal, 652.
Chief Quarantine Ofiiccr, 652.
District Judge, 360.
Superintendent, Ancon Hospital, 547.
Supervisor of harbor craft, 547.
Argentine training ship. Presidente Sarmiento,
visit of, 176.
.Army abandons west side Canal towns, 546.
Around the world:
Schedule maintained by Dollar Line. 225.
582.
Stca.ms\np Bdgenland on tour, 281.
.•\ugtralian ports, new service from, to east coast
ports of the United States, 143.
.Xustralia to east coast United States, new service,
143.
Ballast, vessels in. See Governor's monthly re-
ports.
Banana shipments from Cristobal, 151.
Barnacles, effect of water in Gatun Lake on, 394.
549.
Beam, length, and draft of vessels, fiscal year
1926, 132.
Belgoiland, transit of, on cruise around the world.
281.
Binders, for The Panama Canal Record, stand-
ing notice published at intervals, 536.
Birth statistics. See Governor's monthly reports.
Blackburn. James W., Executive Order appoint-
ing Special Judge, 360.
Blacksmith shop. Balboa, description of. 405.
Boiler shop, Balboa, description of, 467.
Bridge across Miraflores spillway. 523.
Building. Royal Netherlands West India Mail
at Cristobal, moved, 522.
Buildings, sale of , High Street, Gatun, 26, 46. 74.
82.
Bunkering. See Coal and Oil.
Buoy tender, new, for Lighthouse Subdivision,
105.
Burgess, Col. Harry, appointed Acting Governor
and .Acting President, Panama Railroad.
46, 248.
Cable address of The Panama Canal, standing
notice published at intervals, 680.
Cable communications and rates. 202.
C. A. Larsen, Norwegian whaler, through Canal.
133.
California being constructed for Panama-Pacific
Line, 286.
Canal, Army abandons west side towns, 546.
Canal, addn- s, cable. Standing notice published
at intervals, 680.
Canal, west side towns to be abandoned, 546.
Canal Zone for Orders, standing notice published
at intervals, 680.
Captain of the Port, Cristobal, Commander I. C.
Kidd, appointed, 652.
Cargo:
.Average per vessel. See Governor's monthlyreports.
C^lassification by commodities, fiscal year
year 1926, 51.
Discharged and loaded at Canal ports. See
each issue.
H.M. Storey, record discharge of, 582.
Oil, record discharge of, 582.
Origin and destination of, for calendar year
1926. 400.
3
INDEX
Cargo—Continued
:
Origin and destination of, montlily state-
ments. 16. 101. 148. 196. 2.54. 320. .S72,
435. 488, 542. 602, 046.
Ratio of, to net tonnage, .'ice Governor's
monthly ri'ports.
Recoid for fiscal year 1927, 621.
Through Canal, calendar year 1926 establish-
es new record, 297.
Warehoused for orders, standing notice,
published at intervals. 680.
Carinlhia, on around the world cruise, 165.
Car shop, Balboa, description of, 469.
Castleiofwn, in collision with M.F. Benefit, 653.
Census of Canal Zone, 678.
Central America, decreased ocean depths reported
of west coast, 629.
Ckagres, tug, launching of hull, 629.
Chandlery, standing notice published at intervals,
678.
Cliandlery prices, standing notice published at
intervals. 671.
Charles G. Black', name of G. Harrison .'^mith
changed to. 281.
Chocks and Bitts, effective date' of Supplement
No. 1 to Rules and Regulations Gwerning thr
Navigation of The Panama Canal. 18.
Circulars and publications of interest to shipping.
publication of. Standing notice published at
intervals, 678.
Classification of noncommercial vessels. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Coal
:
Current prices, standing notice published at
inters'als, 640.
Prices at Panama Canal. Supplement? to
Tariff No. 8, 176. 189, 233, 405.
Record cargoes and handling of, 393.
Supplied to vessels. -Vff Governor's monthly
reports.
Coco .'Solo Xo. 2 new buo\' tender for Lighthouse
Subdivision. 105.
Coasts. Central .American west, decreased oce;in
depths reported. 629.
Colombia, shipment of oil to \'ancouver, 93.
Colombian oil shipped to \'ancouver, Canada. 93.
( ommercial Guide, transits with shipment of lum-
ber from Alaska, 164.
Commissary:
Provisions retiuireil by vessels, standing
notice published at intervals, 670.
Sales to vessels. -See Governor's nionthU-
reports.
Supplies delivered at sliip's side, 354.
Warehouse, new. at Mount Hope, 622.
Compressor, air, plant. Balboa, 469.
Commodities in United States intercoastal traffic,
monthly statements, 23, 120, 152, 200.
257. 323, 374, 437, 482, 544, 622, 650.
Tlirough Canal, fiscal year 1926, 51.
Communications, telegraph, cable, and radio,
with rates, 202.
Consuls, information from .Vmcrican, standing
notice published at intervals, 679.
Correction, price of fuel oils, 1 70.
Crampion Anderson 'transits with mineral oils
from west coast of United States to cast
coast of South America, 207.
Cranes Ajax and Hercules, arrangements for
services of, 310.
Cristobal shops, description of. 471.
("ulebra and Empire to be abandoned, 546.
Cnlcbra, dredge, work in San Francisco harbor,
88.
Culebra, east slide, 277.
D
Davis. Dwight F.. Secretary of War. visits
Isthmus, 457.
Dawes, Charles G.. Vice President, visit of, 441.
Death statistics. See Governor's monthly re-
ports.
Decreased ocean depths off west coast of Central
America reported. 629.
Delivery of commissary supplies at ship's side,
method of, 354.
Depth, ocean, decreased west coast of Central
.'\merica, 629.
Derrick, new, for Dock 8, Cristobal, 628.
Diesel, electric tugs, construction of, for PanamaCanal, 230.
Diesel engines, preliminary trial of. for Miratlorcs
electric plant, 233.
Dimensions of vessels, fiscal year 1926. 132.
Disability, total, loss of right to annuity, 604.
Discharge, record, cargo of oil, H. M.Stcnrey.SZl.
Disease, foot and mouth. Health Department cir-
cular, 337, 532.
Docks and wharves, new derrick for Dock 8. Cris-
tobal. 628.
Dollar Line, service around the world, 225, 582.
Draft, length and beams of vessels, fiscal year
1926, 132.
Draft, saltwater, of vessels calendar year 1926,
387.
Drake. E. A., death of. 298.
Dredge C'tt/eira, workin San Francisco harbor. 88.
.4. Mc Kensic, through Canal March 17,
1926, 88.
Dredging. Hee Governor's monthly reports.
Dry dock:
Balboa, description of, 465.
Photograph of entrance to, 469.
Second largest vessel to use, 579.
Work. See Governor's monthly reports
Cristobal, description of, 579.
Duke and Duchess of York, transit of H. M. S.
Renown with, on board, 345.
Duleii Line, Orange Xassaii to be replaced, 276.
East Culebra slide. 277.
Effect of water in Gatun Lake on barnacles and
marine growths on ship's bottoms, 394,549.
ICkwiirzel. T^ieut.-Col. Geo. M.. appointed Super-
intendent of .\ncon Hospital, 547.
Electrical repair shop, descripfon of, 467.
Work on vessels. See Govenior'.* munthly
reports.
Electric current, shop tools operated b\ . 469.
Elevation, Gatun Lake, regulating, 523.
Empire and Culebra to be abandoned, 540.
Empress oj .Scotland, transit of, 463.
INDEX
Enrollment, in schools and graduates from, year
ended June 30, 1927, 663.
Equipment:
Obsolete, sale of, 37, 93.
Power plant, sale of, 314, 354, 415, 417, 429.
Used, sale of, 428.
Excavation. See Governor's monthly reports.
Executive Orders:
Appointing J. W. Blackburn Special Judge of
the Canal Zone, 360.
Documents required of alien seamen entering
the United States as passengers, 571.
Vehicle licenses for tourists, 546.
Expenditures and revenue. See Governor's
monthly reports.
FFacilities:
For mineral oil storage, 395.
For repair of vessels at the Panama Canal,
465.
For shipping, standing notice published at
intervals, 628.
Financial statements. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Fire on Point Lobos, 565.
Flint, Lieut. Philip S., appointed supervisor of
harbor craft, 547.
Foot and mouth disease. Health Department cir-
cular, 337, 532.
Force reports. See Governor's monthly reports.
Foundry work. See Governor's monthly reports.
Foundry, Balboa shops, description of, 467.
French tug Nembrou transits Canal free of tolls,
653.
Frequency of transits through Canal, fiscal year
1926, 54.
Fruit, fresh, shipments from Pacific northwest,
207, 281.
Fuel oil:
Issued, pumped, etc. See Governor's month-
ly reports.
Price, at Panama Canal storehouses, 170.
Prices of. Standing notice published at inter-
vals, 640.
Furness Line, new vessels for United Kingdomto Pacific north coast service, 47.
Furniture purchased in Haiti to be handled as
freight, 406.
<3
Gaillard Cut, slide movements, 597, 605.
See also Governor's monthly reports.
Garland Line withdraws from United States inter-
coastal trade, 191.
Gasoline:
Amount handled. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Dyed, 665.
Sale of, to launches, 547.
Gatun Lake, effect of water on barnacles, 394,
549.
Gatun Lake, regulating level of, 523.
Gatun Locks, overhaul of, 297.
Gatun Spillway bridge, repairs to, 299.
G. Harrison Smith, changed to United States
registry, name changed to Charles G. Black,
281.
Governor, acting, 46, 248.
Graduates, from schools, and enrollments in, year
ended June 30, 1927, 663.
Gravel plant, new, sand and, 522.
Gravel, sand and crushed rock, price of, 573.
Gulf Park college students visit Isthmus, 463.
Gulf of Panama, hydrographic survey of, 578.
HHercules and Ajax, arrangement for services of,
310.
H. M. Storey, tanker, record discharge of cargo,
582.
Haiti, furniture purchased there to be handled as
freight, 406.
Holiday greetings, 261.
Hospitals, location of patients and visiting hours
at Ancon Hospital. Standing notice published
at intervals, 571.
Hydrographic bulletin No. 1793, decreased depthoff west coast of Central America, 629.
Hydrographic survey of Gulf of Panama, 578.
Hydrography. See Governor's monthly reports
for calendar year 1926, 337.
I
Industrial truck operators, licensing of, 344.
Information from American Consuls, standing
notice published at intervals, 679.
Instrument repair shop, description of, 467.
Insurance business transacted in Canal Zone,
calendar year 1926, 479.
Intercoastal, Garland Line withdraws from United
States trade, 191.
Intercoastal traffic. United States, commodities
in, monthly statements, 23, 120, 152, 200,
257, 323, 374, 437, 482, 444, 622, 650.
John D. Archbold in collision with steamship
Simewarkco, 578.
John D. Archbold, second largest commercial ves-sel to use dry dock, 579.
Judge, District, 360.
Judge, Executive Order appointing James W.Blackburn as special judge, 360.
KKidd, Commander Isaac C. appointed Captain
of the Port, Cristobal, and Acting Marine
Superintendent, 652.
Kroonland, passing of, 441.
Laboratory, Balboa shops, description of, 469.
Latin-American traffic. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Launches, sale of gasoline to, 547.
Launches, transiting Canal. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Length, beam, and draft of vessels, fiscal year
1926, 132.
Licenses, temporary vehicle, for tourists, 546.
Licensing of industrial truck operators, 344.
Lock operations. See Governor's monthly re-
ports.
INDEX
Locks. Gatun, overhaul of, 297.
London, new vessels for London-N'ew Zealand
service, New Zealand Shipping Co.. 11.
Long. Surgeon John D., appointed Chief Quaran-tine Officer, 652.
Location of patients and visiting hours, AnconHospital, standing notice published at inter-
vals, 571.
Lumber, shipments of spruce, from .Alaska, 164.
MMachine shop, Balboa:
Description of, 465.
Photograph of, 472.Marine signals. Supplement Xo. 6 to Rules and
Regulations for Kavigation of the PanamaCanal, 651.
Mataroa, transit of, in British Isles and XewZealand trade, 207.
Materials and supplies, miscellaneous, prices at
Panama Canal storehouses. Standing notice
published at intervals, 671.
Materials and supplies, receipts and sales of. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Measurement of vessels. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Messages, routing of. Supplement No. 3 to Rules
and Regulations for Navigation of The PanamaCanal, 75.
Meterology and hydrography. See Governor's
monthly reports.^
M. F. Benefit sunk in collision with steamship
Castletown, 653.
Wreck of, removed, 673.
Mineral oil shipments. See Tanker traffic.
Miraflores Diesel electric plant, trial of engines,
233.
Miraflores Spillway, bridge across, 523.
Motor ships:
New for Shaw, Saville & .Albion Co.. 1 1.
New Zealand Shipping Co, 11.
Transiting Canal. See Governor's monthlyreports.
Municipal Engineering. See Governor's monthlyreports.
NNarenla, transit of, with cargo of fresh fruit, 207.
Nationality:
Of traffic, calendar year 1926, 313.
Monthly statements of, 42, 102, 150,
198. 249. 298, 365, 427, 478, 534,
594, 648.
Navy. See United States Navy.Nembrou, French tug, transits Canal free of tolls,
653.
Net tonnage, aggregate of vessels through Canal.
See Governor's monthly reports.
Average of vessels through Canal. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Ratio of, to cargo tonnage. See Governor's
monthly reports.
New Commissary plant, construction of, 622.
New family quarters at New Cristobal, 648.
New York, voyage from, to Yokohama, via Pan-
ama Canal, 22.
New Zealand, new vessels for London-New Zea-
land service. New Zealand Shipping Co., 11.
New Zealand Shipping Co.. new vessels for Lon-don-New Zealand service, 11.
Notaries Public in Canal Zone, 9, 564.
Notices to Mariners, 24, 55, 93, 105, 138, 171,
199, 259, 342, 366, 406, 417, 471, 495, 546,
579,615,628,641,665,673.
Ocean vessels, movement of. See each issue.
Oil:
Facilities for storage of, 395.
Fuel, correction of price. 170.
Issued, pumped, etc. . See Governor's month-
ly reports.
Prices of fuel and Diesel, standing notice
published at intervals, 640.
Shipment of Colombian, to \'ancouver, 93.
Shipment of, from west coast LTnited States to
east coast of South America, 207.
Record amount handled in month. 481.
Record discharge of cargo of, 582.
Oils, mineral, shipments. See Tanker Tra'ffic.
Orange Xassau of Dutch Line to be replaced, 276.
Orbita, transit of in Europe-South America serv-
ice. 230.
Overhaul of Gatun Locks, 297.
Overloaded vessels, rules for handling through
Canal, 133.
O.xyacetyline plant, Balboa shops, description of.
467.
Paint shop, Balboa, description of, 467.
Panama Canal, Army abandons west side towns,
546.
Panama Canal Press, moved to Cristobal. 622.
Panama City, portion of old wall razed, 583.
Panama Gulf, hydrographic sur\'ey of, 578.
Panama-Pacific Line, constructing California,
286.
Panama Railroad Co.:
Col. Harry Burgess, acting president, 46, 248.
Time table Xo. 37, 547, 548, 672.
Panama Railroad Steamship Co., schedule of
sailings. Standing notice published as re-
quired, 170.
Passenger {s)
:
Alien seamen, documents required of, for
entering L'nited States, 571.
Movement through Cana! ports. See Gov-.
ernor's monthly reports. ,
Summary of, at Canal during calendar year
1926, 404.
Trains, hours of departiU"e, standing notice
published as required, 312.
Vessels through the Canal. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Pattern shop, new, at Balboa, nearing completion,
547.
Peruvian submarine, transit of, 242.
Pilotage. Supplement No. 15 to Tariff No. 8, 406.
Pipeshop, Balboa, description of, 467.
Plant, air, compressor, Balboa, 469.
INDEX
Point Lobos, fire on, 565.
Population of Canal Zone. 678.
Power plant equipment, sale of, 314, 354, 415, 417.
429.
Power plants, Miraflores electric, preliminary
trial of Diesel engines, 233.
Power, for use at repair shops, 469.
President Hayes, twelfth consecutive voyage
around the world, 582.
Presidenle Sarmiento, Argentine training ship,
visit of, 176.
Prices:
Of miscellaneous supplies at Panama Canal
storehouses. Standing notice published
at intervals, 671.
Of coal at Panama Canal, Supplements to
Tariff No. 8, 176, 189, 233, 405.
Proportion of tolls derived from tankships, 53.
Proportion of traffic by frequency, 54.
Prospects for traffic, fiscal year 1927, 578.
Provisions required by ships. Standing notice
published at intervals, 670.
P ublication of notices and circulars of interest to
shipping. Standing notice published at inter-
vals, 671.
Publications of interest to shipping. Standing
notice published at intervals, 678.
Quarters, new, family, at New Cristobal, 648.
Occupants of. See Governor's monthly re-
ports.
Quarantine Officer, Chief, 652.
Radio communications and rates, 202.
Radio repairs to vessels, 641.
Rainfall. See Governor's monthly reports.
Record in San Bias region, 605.
Ratguards. Supplement No. 5 to Rules and
Regulations for NavigalionofThe PanamaCanal, 366.
Supplement No. 15 to Tariff No. 8, 406.
Ratio of cargo tonnage to net tonnage. See
Governor's monthly reports:
Record (s)
:
Cargoes of coal and handling records, 393.
Cargo through Canalcalendar year 1926, 297.
Discharge of tanker, 582.
Month at Panama Canal oil handling plants,
481.
Rains in San Bias region, 604.
Traffic first 8 months calendar year 1926, 75.
Transits and cargo, fiscal year 1927, 621.
Calendar year 1926, 289.
Day, December 29, 1926, 294,
Month, March, 1927, 457.
July, 1927, 673.
Various, Panama Canal, 315.
Voyage, New York to Yokohama via Pan-ama Canal, 22.
Regulating level of Gatun Lake, 523.
Reliance and Resolute again fly German flag, 165.
Renown, H. M. S., transit of, with Duke andDuchess of York on board, 345.
Repairs:
Facilities for repair of vessels, 465,
Radio for vessels, 641.
To Gatun Spillway bridge, 299.
To vessels. See Governor's monthly reports,
Reports, Governor's monthly, 27, 106, 155, 208,
262, 326, 377, 442, 497, 550, 606, 655.
Revenues and expenditures. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Rinderpest, Health Department circular, 533.
Resolute and Reliance again fly German flag, 165.
Retirement, loss of right to, for total disability,
604.
Revenues and expenditures. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Revision of telephone directory, 150.
Rock, crushed, and sand and gravel, price of, 573.
Rossbottora, Thomas H., elected vice president
of Panama Railroad Steamship Co., 354.
Roundhouses, Balboa and Cristobal, description
of, 469.
Routing of messages. Supplement No. 3 to Rules
and Regulations for Navigation of the PanamaCanal, 75.
Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. acqiures large ton-
nage, 286.
Royal Netherlands West India Mail building at
Cristobal moved, 522.
Rules and Regulations for Navigation of the Pan-ama Canal.
Reference to Supplement No, 1, chocks andbitts, 18.
Supplement No. 3, routing of messages, 75.
Supplement No. 4, lights on pipelines, 245.
Supplement No. 5, ratguards, 366.
Supplement No. 6, additional marine signals,
651.
Ryndam, transit of, on college cruise around the
world, 105.
sSailings of Panama Railroad Steamship Line.
Standing notice published as needed, 170.
Sale:
Of barge and equipment, 596.
Of buildings. High Street, Gatun, 26, 46, 74.
Of gasoline to launches, 547.
Of obsolete equipment, 37, 93.
Of power plant equipment, 314, 354, 415,
417, 429.
Of scrap metals, etc., 142, 152.
Of surplus material and equipment, 142.
Of used equipment, 428.
Sales of material and supplies. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Salt water draft of vessels, calendar year 1926,
387.
Sand and gravel plant, new, 522.
Sand, gravel, and crushed rock, prices of, 573.
San Bias, rainfall record, 605.
San Gregorio (now C. A. Larseii), transits Canal,
133.
Schools, enrollment in and graduates from, yearended June 30, 1927, 663.
Seamen, alien, entering United States as passen-
gers, documents required of, 571.
Secretary of War Dwight F. Davis, visits Isth-
mus, 457.
INDEX
Seismology. See Governor's monthly reports.
Shaw, Savflle & Albion Co., new vessels for
London-New Zealand service, 1 1
.
Shipping, facilities for. Standing notice published
at intervals, 628.
Ships:
In dry dock at Balboa, photograph, 470.
Repaired at Panama Canal shops. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Shops at Balboa and Cristobal, 465.
Shop work. See Governor's monthly reports.
Shops, tools, operated by electric current, 469.
Signals, marine. Supplement No. 6 to Rules
and Regulations for Navigation of the Pan-ama Canal, 651.
Simon Bolivar to enter Dutch Line's Europe to
Cristobal service, 276.
Slide:
East Culebra, 277.
Movements, Gaillard Cut, 597, 605.
See also Governor's monthly reports.
South America, oil shipments to east coast of,
from west coast of Lfnited States, 207.
Spillways, Miraflores, bridge across, 523.
Spillway repairs to bridge at Gatun, 299.
Steamship lines:
American and Atlantic-Australia Line, newservice, 143.
Dollar Lineservicearound the world. 225, 582.
Furness Line, new vessels for United King-
dom to Pacific North coast ports, 47.
Garland Line, withdraws from United States
intercoastal service, 143.
New Zealand Shipping Co., new vessels for
London-New Zealand service, 11.
Panama-Pacific Line constructing California,
286.
Panama Railroad Steamship Line, schedule
of sailings, standing notice published as
needed, 170.
Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. acquires large
tonnage, 286.
Royal Netherlands West India Mail building
moved, 522.
Shaw, Saville & Albion Co., new vessels for
London-New Zealand service, 11.
Stevedoring at Panama Canal terminals, 51, 130,
198, 242, 367.
Storage facilities for mineral oils, 395.
Storehouse (s) for Mirafiores Locks, 523.
Stock carried, etc., 469.
Students, enrollment in schools and graduates
from, year ended June 30, 1927, 663.
Submarines, transit of Peruvian, 242.
Summary of passenger movement at the PanamaCanal during 1926,404.
Of 1 2 years of operation , 1 1
.
Suneu'arkco nad John D. Archbold in collision, 578.
Superintendent, Ancon Hospital, 547.
Supervisor of harbor craft, 547.
Supplies and materials, receipts and sales of. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Commissary, delivery of, at ship's side, 354.
Pricesof. Standing notice published at inter-
vals, 671.
Ship chandlery. Standing notice published
at intervals, 678.
Survey, hydrographic, of Gulf of Panama, 578.
Tank arrangement on vessels, effect on Canaltolls. 537.
Tanker (s)
:
Number transiting Canal. See Governor's
monthly reports and tanker traffic.
Proportion of tolls derived from, 53.
Traffic through Canal, monthly statements
of, 8, 83, 131. 179, 243, 304, 325, 353,
409, 473, 521, 581,654.
Tariff No. 8:
Supplement No. 7, stevedoring, 51.
Supplement No. 10, tugs, supply boats, etc.,
244.
Supplemeiit No. 1 1 . mooring to buoys, wharf-
age and stevedoring. 244.
Supplement No. 12, railroad rate on scrap,
245.
Supplement No. 13, price of coal, 233.
Supplement No. 14, price of coal, 405.
Supplement No. 15, pilotage and ratguards,
406.
Supplement No. 16, rate for supply boat
Coco Solo No. 2, 483.
Supplement No. 17, sand, gravel, rock, prices
for, 573.
Telegraphic communications and rates, 202.
Telephone Directory, revision of, 150.
Terminals, statement of operations. See Gov-
ernor's monthly reports.
Timetable, Panama Railroad, No. 37, 547, 548,
672.
Tolls:
Average per vessel. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Charges for transiting Canal. Standing
notice published at intervals, 680.
Effect on tank arrangement of vessels on
Panama Canal tolls, 527.
Proportion of, derived from tank ships, 53.
Receipts under dual measurement as com-
pared with Panama Canal rules. See
Governor's monthly reports.
Transit of tug free of tolls, 653.
Tolls, charges for transiting Canal. Standing
notice published at intervals.
Tools, shop, operated by electric current, 469,
Tonnage, net:
Aggregate. See Governor's monthly reports.
Average. See Governor's monthly reports.
Tourist traffic, extensive, anticipated, 281.
Heavy for week beginning February 4, 1927,
353.
Trade route statistics, Jpr fiscal year 1926, 1.
Monthly statements. See Traffic by Trade
Routes.
Traffic:
By nationality, calendar year 1926, 313.
By nationality, monthly statements, 42, 102,
. 150.vl9«, 249, 298, 365, 427, 478, 534,
• 594,. 648.
By trade routes, fiscal year 1926, 1.
By trade routes, monthly statements, 18, 88,
138, 184, 238. 305, 360, 423. 490, 528,
589. 634.
Commercial, fiscal year 1927, 621. 655.
INDEX
Traffic—Continued:
Commercial, through Canal-. See Governor'F
monthly reports.
Extensive tourist, anticipated. 281.
Heavy day's, through Canal, 261, 294.,
Latin-American. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Monthly and semimonthly statements, 11.
47. 95, 125, 143, 171, 191, 225. 276, 289,
322, 350, 377, 393, 429, 457, 481, 513,
537,573,597,621,649,673.
Noncommercial. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Prospects for fiscal year 1927,. 578.
Record for first 8 months, calendar year, 1 926,
75.
Summary of, 12 operation, 11.
Through Canal, calendar year 1926, 289.
Tourist, heavy for week beginning February
4. 1927, 353.
United States intercoastal by' commodities,
monthly statements, 23, 120, 152, 200,
257, 323, 374, 437, 482, 544, 622, 650.
Trains, passenger, hours of departure. Standing
notice published at intervals, 312.
Transits:
Frequency of. through Canal, "iscal year 1926,
54.
Monthly summary. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Of Panama Canal equipment. See Gov-
ernor's monthly reports.
Record month, July. 1927, 673.
Record number, fiscal year 1927, 621.
Trial of Diesel engines for Miraflores electric
plant, 233.
Trinidad, launch of hull of tug. 629.
Trips through Canal. .Standing notice published
at intervals, 572.
T~ug, French, Nembrou, transits Canal free of tolls
653.
Tug service, revenue from. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Tugs, Diesel electric, construction of, for PanamaCanal, 230.
Launch of hulls, 629.
uUnited States Battle Fleet, visit of. 417.
United States, east coast, new service to .Xustralia,
143.
United States intercoastal cargo b^- commodi-ties, monthly statements, 23, 120, 152, 200,
257, 323, 374, 437, 482, .544. 622, 650.
L'nited States, oil shipments from west coast to
east coast of Soutli .\merica, 207.
United States Navy, visit of battle fleet, 417.
Vancouver, sliipnuiit of oil from Colombia, 93.
V'essels:
.\dmosurement of. See Governor's month-ly reports.
Vessels—Continued: ••
At repair wharf,.'Balboa, photograph, 466.
Average cargo. See Governor's monthly re-
ports.
Belgenlandon cruise around tlie world, 281
.
C. A.Larsen (exSanGregorio), whaler, trans-
its Canal, 133.
California being constructed for Panama-
Pacific Line, 286.
Calling at Canal ports, chronologically listed
.
See each issue.
Calling at Cristobal and Balboa but not
transiting Canal, fiscal year 1926, 3.
Carinthia on cruise around the world, 168.
Charles G. Black, tankshipC. Harrison Smith
renamed, 281.
Classification of. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Commercial Guide transits with shipment of
spruce lumber from Alaska, 164.
CramptonAndersontTa.visitswithoi\ fromwest
coast of United States to east coast of
South America, 207.
Cristobal to Gatun Lake and return, fiscal
year 1926, 3.
Empress of Scotland on cruise around the
world, 463.
Entering and clearing Canal ports but not
transiting Canal. See Governor's
monthly reports.
Exempted from tolls. See Governor'.s
monthly reports.
Facilties for repair of, 465.
C. Harrison Smith, changed to United States
registry and named changed to Charles
G. Black. 281.
//. M. Storey, record discharge of cargo, 582.
In ballast. See Governor's monthly reports.
John D. jiychbold and Suneiuarkco in coUis-
sion, 578.
Kroonland, passing of, 441.
Length, beam, and draft of, fiscal year 1926,
132,
Mataroa in British Isles-New Zealand trade,
207.
M. F. Benefit sunk in collision with steam-
ship Cas//e/o7t'M, 653.
Monthly summary. See Governor's monthly
reports.
Narenta. transits with fresh fruits from
Pacific coast, 207.
Nationality of. See Nationality of vessels.
Xembrou, French tug, transits free of tolls.
653.
Noncommercial, classification of. Sec Gov-
ernor's monthly reports.
Ocean, movement of. See each issue.
Orange Nassau, Dutch Line, to be replaced,
276.
Orbita, transit of, in Europe South American
service, 230,
Overloaded, regulations regarding. 13-^.
Passenger carrying. See Governor's month-
ly reports.
Point Lobos, tire on, 565.
President Hayes, around the world service,
582.
10 JSVEX
Vessels—Continued:
Presidenle Sarmiento. Argentine traming ship
viiiits Canal waters, 176.
Radio, repairs to. 641.
Reliancf and Rfsolute again fly German flag.
165.
Repaired, ^ff Governor's monthly reports.
Ryndam, on university cruise around the
world. 105.
SimoH Bolivar to enter Dutch Line's Europe
to Cristobal service. 276.
Tank arrangement on, effect on PanamaCanal tolls. 537.
Vice President. Panama Railroad Company.
Thomas H. Rossbottom elected. 354.
Visitors, vehicle licenses for. 546.
\'isit of Vice President, Charles G. Dawes. 441.
\'isiting hours, Ancon Hospital, standing notice
published at intervals, 571.
Vital statistics. See Governor's monthly reports.
X'oyage. record, from New York to Vokohama.
via Panama Canal. 22.
Wall. old. city of Panama, portion of, razed, 583.
Warehouse, new. Commissary Division, construc-
tion of. 622.
Warehousing of cargo on Panama Railroad piers.
Standing notxc published at. intervals, 680.
Water, effect of. in Gatun Lake on marine gro^-th?
on ships' bottoms. 394, 540.
Water pumped. See Governor's monthly reports.
Welding plant, Balboa, description of. 467.
West side Canal towns abandoned, 546.
Whaler C. A. Larsen (ex San Gregorio), transits
Canal. 133.
Working force employed by Panama Canal and
Panama Railroad. 5ee Governor's raontUlv
reports.
VVokohama. voyage to, from New New York, via
Panama Canal. 22.
Young women students of Gulf Park College
visit Isthmus, 463.
MR 70 25—Panama Canal—l(y-2S-27—l,sno