(No) soy el demonio. Confesiones de un joven emprendedor en arqueología ahogado en el Capital

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I am (not) the devil Confessions of an archaeologic al entrepreneur drawn in the Capital Jaime Almansa Sánchez JAS Arqueología S.L.U. WAC IC – Disentangling Contract Archaeology – Porto Alegre, June 2013

Transcript of (No) soy el demonio. Confesiones de un joven emprendedor en arqueología ahogado en el Capital

I am (not) the devil Confessions

of an archaeological entrepreneur drawn in the Capital

Jaime Almansa Sánchez

JAS Arqueología S.L.U.

WAC IC – Disentangling Contract Archaeology – Porto Alegre, June 2013

WHAT

IS

CONT

RACT

ARCHAE

OLOG

Y?

CLIENT(Promote

r)

ARCHAEOLOGIST

(Professional)

JOB

Normally related to:

-EIA-Special Plans-Infrastructure works-Restauration-Buildings

Comes from the ‘polluter pays principle’

Contract

Surplus

MEXICO – Completely Public

ARGENTINA – Starting contract

BRAZIL – Contract boom

FRANCE – Public model crumbling

UK-SPAIN – Stablished mixed model with a powerful contract sector

GREECE – Public permeable model

POLITICS(IDEOLOGY

)

A SHORT HISTORY OF CONTEMPORARY SPAIN

Before 1975:Servicio Nacional de Excavaciones Arqueológicas1975:Spain signs London Convention (1969)1978: New Constitution1985: 16/1985 LPHE1991: Constitutional sentence on LPHE1990-2007: Regional laws2011: Spain signs Valleta Convention (1992)

1975: Franco’s death1986: Spain > EU

1992: Barcelona Olympics & Seville Expo

2000s: Highways, AVEs, Pipes and so on…

--2000 – Plan Barajas

2004 – Madrid Calle 30--

Central Admon. > Regional Admon. > Commercial Arch. > Crisis

2008 > CRISIS2013 > NEW LAWS!

THE SPANISH MODEL

Admon.

Arch.

Devlp.

Univ. &Res. C.

New roles+

No resources =

Poncio Pilato’s Model

Late 80’s & Early 90’s•Comunidad Valenciana tries to follow a public model.•Modelo Madrid.•Records… and the beginning of Commercial archaeology.

WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED IF…

Better archaeological works? OR Systematic destruction?

AGAINST CONTRACT ARCHAEOLOGY?

MAIN CRITICS COMPANY UNIVERSITY

Labour conditions

All paid professionals, better or worse.

Public paid professor with unpaid students.

Lack of research

Basic results in max. 2 years + further studies and full recordPublications and difussion.

Undefined time for results (even more than 30 years)Publications but not difussion.

SurplusBenefits from the contract in a market envrironment.

Benefits from public money and the work of others.

WHY CAN’T WE BE FRIENDS?

CONFESSIONS OF AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL ENTREPRENEUR DRAWN IN THE CAPITAL

THE COMMODITIZATION OF ARCHAEOLOGY

ETHICAL AND UNETHICAL PRACTICES

THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL RECORD

THE ROLE OF PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS

POLITICAL ABUSE

SOCIAL MISCONCEPTION & UPROOTING

WHY DO I WORK? WHO DO I WORK FOR?

LOOKING FOR SOLUTIONS TO THE PROBLEMS OF CA

STRAIGHT CONTROL

STRAIGHT CODES OF PRACTICE

STRAIGHT ETHICAL STANDARDS

COLLABORATIONUniv.-Amin.-Prof.-Res.

PUBLIC ARCHAEOLOGYClient≠Promoter / Client=Public

ARCHAEOLOGY AS ACTION IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY

THE ROLE OF ARCHAEOLOGISTS AS INTELLECTUALS

EPILOGUE: Madrid, drawn in the capital of a few…

OBRIGADOGRACIASTHANKS

REACH ME AT:

[email protected]/JaimeAlmansaSánchezfacebook.com/JaimeAlmansa@JaimeAlmansa

[email protected]