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Transcript of EVS English Book-Class II.cdr
2222
GYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYANGYAN-VIGYAN(EVS)
Vidya Bharti Uttar Kshetar01744-259941 [email protected], [email protected] vbukprakashan.com : :(
NarayanBhawan,GitaNiketanParisar,SalarpurRoad,Kurukshetra-136118
New Edition - 2020
oS/kfud psrkouh;g iqLrd fo|k Hkkjrh mÙkj {ks=k }kjk izdkf'kr gSA bl iqLrd dk izR;sd Hkkx lokZf/dkj lqjf{kr gSA
Author: Dr.RanjnaGuptaM.Sc.,M.Phil,Ph.D,B.EdPGTChemistry,GeetaBalBhartiRajGarhColony,Delhi-31
Author:Mrs.SumanKaushikM.A.(History,Edu.),B.Ed.,M.Phil(History)PGT(G.G.S.S.S.,Ladwa)Kurukshetra
eqnd % nwjHkk"k% z cqycqy fizafVax izSl] IykWV uañ 1831] nhi dkWEIysDl gYyks ektjk] p.Mhx<+] 09988338711
Hkkjrh; f'k{kk lfefr] tEew d'ehj izns'kHkkjrh; fo|k eafnj ifjlj] vEciQyk] osn eafnj] tEew&180 005
nwjHkk"k % 0191&2547953E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: [email protected]
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utnhd VsyhiQksu ,Dlpsat] tkyU/j&144 009
nwjHkk"k % 0181&2421199] 2420876E-mail: [email protected]
fgekpy f'k{kk lfefr] f'keykljLorh fo|k efUnj] fge jf'e ifjlj] fodkl uxj]
f'keyk&171 009] nwjHkk"k % 0177&2620813] 2620814E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: [email protected]
fgUnw f'k{kk lfefr] gfj;k.kklaLd`fr Hkou] xhrk fudsru vkoklh; fo|ky; ifjlj]
yktir jk; ekxZ] dq#{ks=k&136118 (gfj;k.kk)
nwjHkk"k % 01744&270241] 9996542500E-mail: [email protected]
xzkeh.k f'k{kk fodkl lfefr] gfj;k.kklaLd`fr Hkou] xhrk fudsru vkoklh; fo|ky; ifjlj]
yktir jk; ekxZ] dq#{ks=k&136118 (gfj;k.kk)
nwjHkk"k % 01744&270241] 9996542500E-mail: [email protected]
fgUnw f'k{kk lfefr&fnYyhMh-,-oh-o-ek- fo|ky; Ø- 2] 'kadj uxj] fnYyh&110 051
nwjHkk"k % 011&22008542E-mail: [email protected]
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nwjHkk"k % 011&23631216] 23631247E-mail: [email protected]
Vidya Bharti Uttar Kshetar01744-259941 : [email protected], [email protected] : vbukprakashan.com(
NarayanBhawan,GitaNiketanParisar,SalarpurRoad,Kurukshetra-136118
Thisbook,'GyanVigyan'dealswiththechildandhisrelation
with the environment and surroundings. It gives knowledge of
healthandhygienealso.Themainpurposeofthisseriesistomake
thelearningofenvironmentalstudiesinterestingandcreativefor
theyoungbeginners.Itgivestheimpactthatthesubjectiseasyand
childfriendly.
It links the learners to their surroundings e.g. family,
neighbours,community,environmentandecosystem.Itwillhelp
the children to inculcate values like cleanliness, honesty, co-
operation,concernforlifeandenvironment.Thebookiswrittenin
simplelanguage,colourfulillustrationandinterestingactivities.
Eachchapterisfollowedbyexhaustiveexercisesthatinclude
true/false, fill in the blanks, match the following and simple
questions.Thingstorememberattheendofeachchapterprovides
quickrevisionofthechapter.
Wehavetriedourbesttopresentthebookaccordingtothe
need of students. We welcome your suggestions for further
improvement.
Dr.RanjnaGupta
Preface
CONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTS
S.No. Page No.Topic
1. Myself 05-07 esjk ifjp;2. MyFamily 08-11 esjk ifjokj3. LivingBeingsGrow 12-15 ltho c<rs gSa4. OurFood 16-22 gekjk Hkkstu5. Earth,WaterandAir 23-29 i`Foh] ty vkSj ok;q6. PlantKingdom 30-36 ouLifr txr7. Travelling 37-42 ;k=kk8. ClothesWeWear 43-49 gekjs oL=k9. OurFestivals 50-57 gekjs R;ksgkj10. AnimalWorld 58-64 tUrq txr11. Seasons 65-70
Írq,¡12. TheSky 72-77
vkdk'k13. Directions 78-80 fn'kk,¡
Hellofriends / fiz; fe=kksa
Mynameis.......................................................................------------------------------------------------------------------esjk uke gSA
Iam.................................................................yearsold,--------------------------------------------------------- eSa o"kZ dk @ dh gw¡A
Myaddressis...................................................................
.................................................................................................................................-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------esjk irk gSA
Thenameofmyschoolis..............................................................................-------------------------------------------------------------------------------esjs fo|ky; dk uke gSA
Iaminclass........................................................................................................----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------eSa d{kk esa gw¡A
Thenameofmybestfriendis.....................................................................-------------------------------------------------------------------------------esjs fiz; fe=k dk uke gSA
Mybirthdayison............................................................................................. .........................................................................................esjk tUefnu dks gksrk gSA
Myheightis.................................................Myweightis............................ ------------------------------ --------------------------------- esjk dn (Å¡pkbZ) gSA esjk otu gSA
My Selfesjk ifjp;
05
ChapterChapter
ikBikBChapter
ikB
111
game......................... fruit....................................
[ksy ------------------------- ÝQy ---------------------------------
animal...................... toy......................................
i'kq --------------------------- f[kykSuk ----------------------------
flower....................... TVChannel.....................
ÝwQy -------------------------- Vhñ ohñ pSuy --------------------
Writeyourfavouritethings@ vius euilan phtksa ds ckjs esa fy[kksaA
A. Canyoudothese?WriteYesorNo.
D;k vki ;s dj ldrs gSa\ gk¡ ;k uk fyf[k,A
1............................ 2............................ 3............................
Allnewbornbabieslookalike.
lHkh uotkr cPps ,d ls fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA
Exercise @ Exercise @ vH;klvH;klExercise @ vH;kl
06
B. DrawJorLforeach.
izR;sd ds fy,JvFkokLdk fp=k cukvksA
combmyhair. driveacar.
vius cky laokjukA dkj pykukA
sharpenmypencil. rideahorse.
isafly dks 'kkiZA ?kqMlokjhA
Hello,Ican:
eSa dj ldrk@ldrh g¡w %
C. Completethisinvitationcard.
bl fueU=k.k i=k dks iwjk dhft,A
MYBIRTHDAYPARTY
esjs tUefnu dk mRlo
Dear@ fiz;
Please come to my birthday party at my homeon....................................at.............................................pm.
-------------------- (frfFk) dks ------------------------ (le;) ij esjs
tUefnu ds mRlo ij vki lknj vkefU=kr gSaA
..............................
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Iam.......................................(name)
eSa ---------------------- gw¡A (uke)
Iama.......................................(girl/boy)
eSa ,d ---------------------- gw¡A (yM+dh@yM+dk)
Wearefourmembersinourfamily.Wehaveasmallfamily.Asmallfamilyisalsocalledanuclearfamily.
esjs ifjokj esa ge pkj lnL; gSaA gekjk ifjokj NksVk gS] NksVs ifjokj dks ,dy ifjokj Hkh dgrs gSaA
My father's parents aremy grandparents. They livewithmyuncle'sfamily.Myuncleismyfather'syoungerbrother.Hiswifeismyaunt.
esjs firkth ds ekrk firk esjs nknk&nknh gSaA os esjs pkpkth ds ifjokj ds lkFk jgrs gSaA esjs pkpkth esjs firkth ds NksVs HkkbZ gSaA mu dh iRuh esjh pkphth gSaA
My uncle's children are mycousins. Their family is a jointfamily. A joint family is a bigfamily.Theyallliveinabighouse.Duringsummervacation,wevisittheirhome.Weallenjoylivingandplayingtogether.
My Familyesjk ifjokj
08
ChapterChapter
ikBikBChapter
ikB
222
Whatdoyoucallthefollowing?
vki fuEufyf[kr dks D;k dgrs gSa \
Father'sfather ..............................................-----------------------------------------firkth ds firkth
Mother'sfather ..............................................-----------------------------------------ekrkth ds firkth
Father'smother .............................................. -----------------------------------------firkth dh ekrkth
Mother'smother..............................................-----------------------------------------ekrkth dh ekrkth
Father'sparentsarecalledpaternalgrandparents.
Mother'sparentsarecalledmaternalgrandparents.firkth ds ekrk&firk dks nknk&nknh dgrs gSaA
ekrkth ds ekrk&firk dks ukuk&ukuh dgrs gSaA
esjs pkpkth ds cPps esjs ppsjs HkkbZ cgu gSaA mu dk ifjokj la;qDr ifjokj gSA la;qDr ifjokj cM+k ifjokj gksrk gSA os lc ,d cM+s ?kj esa jgrs gSaA xehZ dh NqfV~V;ksa esa ge mu ls feyus muds ?kj tkrs gSaA ge lc lkFk jgus vkSj [ksyus dk vkuan ysrs gSaA
Sharingandcaring@ lk>k djuk vkSj ns[k Hkky djuk
Familymemberslove,helpandrespecteachother.Parentstakecareofallneedsoftheirchildren.Childrenshouldalsohelptheirparents.Parentsfeelveryhappywhentheirchildrenhelpthemdoingsmallwork.
ifjokj ds lnL; ,d nwljs dh lgk;rk] I;kj vkSj vknj djrs gSaA ekrk&firk vius cPpksa dh lHkh t#jrksa dk [;ky j[krs gSaA cPpksa dks Hkh vius ekrk&firk
09
B. Tick(ü)thecorrectoption@ lgh fodYi ij(ü) yxkb, %
1. Ajointfamilyisa..........................family. a)single b)small c)big
-------------------- ,d la;qDr ifjokj ,d ifjokj gksrk gSA a),dy b)NksVk c)cM+k
2. Myfather'syoungerbrotherismy........................... a)uncle b)aunt c)grandfather
-------------------- esjs firkth ds NksVs HkkbZ esjs gSaA a)pkpk b)pkph c)nknk
A. Fillintheblankswiththehelpofgivenwords:
fn, x, 'kCnksa dh lgk;rk ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj, %
1. Weloveour.....................andcareforthem.
ge vius -------------------- ls I;kj djrs gSa vkSj mudh ijokg djrs gSaA
2. Myfather'sparentsaremy...........................
esjs firkth ds ekrk&firk esjs -------------------- gSaA3. Asmallfamilyisalsocalleda.......................
NksVs ifjokj dks -------------------- Hkh dgrs gSaA4. AJointfamilyisa...........................
la;qDr ifjokj ,d -------------------- gksrk gSA
relatives
fj'rsnkjksa
bigfamily
cM+k ifjokj
grandparents
nknk&nknh
nuclearfamily
,dy ifjokj
dh lgk;rk djuh pkfg,A tc cPps NksVs&NksVs dkeksa }kjk vius ekrk&firk dh lgk;rk djrs gSa rks mUgsa (ekrk&firk dks) cgqr izlUurk gksrh gSA
Exercise @ vH;kl
10
C. Activity/Project@ fØ;kdyki
Collect the following information about your familymembersandfillupthetablegivenbelow.
vius ifjokj ds lnL;ksa ds fo"k; esa fuEu tkudkjh ,d=k dhft, vkSj uhps nh xbZ rkfydk esa Hkfj,A
Member
Grandfather
Grandmother
Father
Mother
Brother
Sister
Birthday FavouriteFood
nknk
nknh
firk
ekrk
HkkbZ
cgu
lnL; tUefnu ilanhnk Hkkstu
3. Myuncle'schildrenaremy........................... a)brothers b)cousins c)grandparents
-------------------- esjs pkpkth ds cPps esjs gSaA a)HkkbZ b)ppsjs HkkbZ@cgu c)nknk&nknh
11