Curriculum Booklet SecondYear 2015-Pattern Semester -II
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Transcript of Curriculum Booklet SecondYear 2015-Pattern Semester -II
Progressive Education Society's
Modern College of Engineering Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering
Curriculum Booklet
SecondYear
2015-Pattern
Semester -II
SE
PES’s Modern College of Engineering,
Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering. 1
Vision of Institute
“To create a collaborative academic environment to foster professional excellence and ethical values”
Mission of the Institute
1. To develop outstanding engineers & professionals with high ethical standards capable
of creating and managing global enterprises. 2. To foster innovation and research by providing a stimulating learning environment.
3. To ensure equitable development of students of all ability levels and backgrounds. 4. To be responsive to changes in technology, socio-economic levels and environmental
conditions. 5. To foster and maintain mutually beneficial partnerships with alumni and industry.
Vision of Department
To impart holistic Education in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering to create engineers equipped to meet the challenges of a dynamic, global environment
Mission of Department
1. To impart quality Education in the field of Electronics, Communication and Signal processing, by providing a comprehensive learning experience.
2. To provide avenues to encourage students to continue education in diverse fields. 3. To develop competent Engineers, well-versed in multi-disciplinary fields.
4. To inculcate ethical and professional values in our students to endow society with
responsible citizens.
Program Educational Objectives
The Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Department of P.E.S’s MCOE will develop graduates who,
1) having diverse skills, will be able to pursue careers as Entrepreneurs, Engineers or
Managers in Private or Government Sectors.
2) can continue their Education in the same field or diversify to Multi-disciplinary fields to
emerge as Managers, Researchers or Teachers.
3) will continue their learning experience to be able to flourish and contribute to meet future
challenges.
4) will practice Ethical standards keeping in mind their social responsibilities and be able to
lead teams of professionals around the World.
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Program Specific Outcomes At the time of graduation, the students of the ENTC department of PES’s MCOE, will be able
to
1) Take up jobs, undertake research or create jobs in the fields of Signal Processing,
Communications, Embedded Systems or any other core Electronics areas, in India or
Abroad.
2) Pursue further studies in the fields of Finance and Management or join Government
Agencies in administrative or advisory Capacities.
3) Appreciate the dynamic nature of Electronics & Communication Engineering design
& practice, while recognizing the need for continuous improvement.
4) Incorporate ethical & social responsibility to complete projects undertaken & use
effective written and oral communication skills to present work done.
Program Outcome
1. Engineering knowledge: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals, and an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems.
2.Problem analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature, and analyse complex
engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of
mathematics, natural sciences, and engineering sciences.
3.Design/development of solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and
design system components or processes that meet the specified needs with appropriate
consideration for the public health and safety, and the cultural, societal, and environmental
considerations.
4.Conduct investigations of complex problems: Use research-based knowledge and
research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and
synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions.
5.Modern tool usage: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and
modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering
activities with an understanding of the limitations.
6.The engineer and society: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to
assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities
relevant to the professional engineering practice.
7. Environment and sustainability: Understand the impact of the professional engineering
solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need
for sustainable development.
8. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and
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norms of the engineering practice. 9. Individual and team work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.
10. Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the
engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and
write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and
receive clear instructions.
11.Project management and finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering and management principles and apply these to one’s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.
12.Life-long learning: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change
Course Structure Semester II
Course
Code
Course Teaching Scheme
Hours / Week
Semester Examination Scheme of
Marks
Credit
Theory Tutorials Practicals In-
Sem
(on
line)
End-Sem
(Theory) TW PR OR Total TH/TUT PR+OR
207005 Engineering Mathematics III
4 1 - 50 50 25 - - 125 5 -
204187 Integrated Circuits 4 - 2 50 50 25 50 - 175 4 1
204188 Control Systems 3 - - 50 50 - - - 100 3 -
204189 Analog Communication
3 - 2 50 50 - 50 - 150 3 1
204190 Object Oriented
Programming 3 - 4 50 50 - - 50 150 3 2
204191 Employability Skill
Development 2 - 2 - - 50 - - 50 2 1
204193 Audit Course 2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total 19
1 10 250 250 100 100 50 750 20 05
Total Credits 25
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1. Engineering Mathematics III Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
4 01 -
Online/
In-sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
50 50 - - 25 125 4
1.1Syllabus
Unit-I: Linear Differential Equations (LDE) and Applications:
LDE of nth order with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, Cauchy’s &
Legendre’s DE, Simultaneous & Symmetric simultaneous DE. Modeling of Electrical
circuits.
Unit-II: Transformers (LT&FT):
Complex exponential form of Fourier Series, Fourier integral theorem, Sine and cosine
integrals, fourier transform , Introduction definition ,standerd properties of Z-Transform
Standerd Sequences and their invers, solution of Difference equations.
Unit-III: Numerical Methods:
interpolation: Finite Differences, Newton's and Lagrange's interpolation Numerical
Integration: Trapezoidal and Simpson's rule, Solution of ordinary Differential Equations:
Euler's, Modified Euler's, Runge -Kutta Fourth order Methods.
Unit-IV: Vector Differential Calculus:
Physical interpretation of Vector differentiation, Vector differential operator, Gradient,
Divergence and Curl, Directional derivative, Solenoidal, Irrotational and Conservative fields,
Scalar potential, Vector identities.
Unit-V: Vector Integral Calculus and Applications
Line, Surface and Volume integrals, Work-done, Green’s Lemma, Gauss’s Divergence
theorem, Stoke’s theorem. Applications to problems in Electro-magnetic fields.
Unit-VI: Complex Variables
Functions of Complex variables, Analytic functions, Cauchy-Riemann equations, Conformal
mapping, Bilinear transformation, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula,
Laurent’s series and Residue theorem.
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1.2 Course Objectives:
After completion of the course, students will have adequate background, conceptual clarity and
knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to:-
Linear differential equations of higher order applicable to Control systems.
Transforms such as Laplace transform, Fourier transform, Z-Transform and applications to
Control systems and signal processing.
Vector differentiation and integration required in Electro- Magnetics and Wave theory.
Complex functions, conformal mappings, contour integration applicable to Electrostatics,
Digital filters, Signal and Image processing.
1.3 Course Outcomes:
CO-1: Solve higher order linear Differential equations and model L-C-R electrical
circuits.
CO-2: Explain and Apply Fourier and Z-transform to various engineering problems.
CO-3: To make Use of different Numerical techniques for Differentiation, Integration
and solution of Differential equations.
CO-4: Apply vector differential operators to analyze various vector fields.
CO-5: Apply Vector integration to solve problems in Electromagnetic fields.
CO-6: Analyze conformal mappings, transformations and perform contour integration
of complex functions.
1.4 Text Books:
T1. Erwin Kreyszig, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, 9e,(Wiley India).
T2. Peter V. O'Neil, “2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, 7e,(Cengage Learning).
1.5 Reference Books:
1. M. D. Greenberg, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, 2e, Pearson Education
2. Wylie C.R. & Barrett L.C. “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, McGraw-Hill, Inc.
3. B. S. Grewal, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Khanna Publication, Delhi.
4. P. N. Wartikar & J. N. Wartikar, “Applied Mathematics (Volumes I and II)”, Pune
VidyarthiGriha Prakashan, Pune.
5. B.V. Ramana, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata McGraw-Hill. Thomas L.
Harman, James Dabney and Norman Richert,
6. “Advanced Engineering Mathematics with MATLAB”, 2e, Brooks/Cole, Thomson
Learning.
1.6 Reference Web Links/ Research Paper/ Referred Book other than Mention in
Syllabus:
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1.7 Teaching Plan
Sr.
No.
Unit Topics to be covered Total
Lecture
Planned
CO
Mapped
1
Linear
Differential
Equations
(LDE) and
Applications
LDE of nth order with constant
coefficients, Method of variation of
parameters, Cauchy’s & Legendre’s DE,
Simultaneous & Symmetric simultaneous
DE. Modeling of Electrical circuits.
9 CO1
2
Transformers
(LT&FT)
Complex exponential form of Fourier
Series, Fourier integral theorem, Sine and
cosine integrals, Fourier transform,
Introduction definition ,standard properties
of Z-Transform Standard Sequences and
their invers, solution of Difference
equations.
9 CO2
3
Numerical
Methods:
interpolation :Finite Differences, Newton's
and Lagrange's interpolation Numerical
Integration: Trapezoidal and Simpson's
rule, Solution of ordinary Differential
Equations: Euler's, Modified Euler's, Runge
-Kutta Fourth order Methods.
9 CO3
4
Vector
Differential
Calculus
Physical interpretation of Vector
differentiation, Vector differential operator,
Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Directional
derivative, Solenoidal, Irrotational and
Conservative fields, Scalar potential, Vector
identities.
9 CO4
5
Vector
Integral
Calculus and
Applications
Line, Surface and Volume integrals, Work-
done, Green’s Lemma, Gauss’s Divergence
theorem, Stoke’s theorem. Applications to
problems in Electro-magnetic fields.
9 CO5
6
Complex
Variables Functions of Complex variables, Analytic
functions, Cauchy-Riemann equations,
Conformal mapping, Bilinear
transformation, Cauchy’s integral theorem,
Cauchy’s integral formula, Laurent’s series
and Residue theorem.
9 CO6
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1.8 a. Unit No.-I
Pre-requisites: - Student should have knowledge about to finding roots of polynomials, first
order first degree differential equations. Students should know about the concept of partial
derivative and their different forms. Students should know basics of complex Numbers.
Objectives: - After completion of this unit, students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to Linear
differential equations of higher order applicable to Control systems.
Outcomes: - Students will solve higher order linear Differential equations and model L-C-R
electrical circuits
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Complimentary function
T1,T2
2 General Method to find particular integral.
3 Shot cut Methods to find particular integral.
4 Method of Variation of parameters to find particular
integral.
5 Method of Variation of parameters to find particular
integral.
6 Legendre linear differential equations
7 Solution of Symmetric simultaneous Differential
equations.
8 Application to L-C-R circuits
Question Bank ( All question mapped to CO1 )
Q1
Q. 2
Q. 3
Q4 (By VOP)
Q. 5
Q. 6 (By VOP)
Q. 7
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Q. 8
Q. 9 (D
2+3D+2) y = e
xe cos e
x
Q.10
)2( 44 zyx
dx
= )2( 44 xzy
dy
= )( 44 yxz
dz
Q.
12 (D
2- 2D + 2)y = e
xe tan x
Q.
13 122 2
2
2
xexydx
dy
dx
yd
Q.14
An electric circuit consists of an inductance 0.1H, capacitance of 4µF. A
generator having e.m.f. given by 180 cos 40t, t>=0 are connected in series. Find
charge q, current i at any time t. Given at t=0, q=0 coulomb, i=0 .
1.8 b Unit No.-II
(All question mapped to CO2)
Pre-requisites: - Students should know about Fourier series and their types, Concept of
partial fraction, continuity and discontinuity of functions, types of functions.
Objectives: - After completion of the course , students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to: Transforms
such as Fourier transform, Z-Transform and applications to Control systems and Signal
processing.
Outcomes: Students can evaluate Fourier Transform, Inverse Fourier Transform, Z-
transform, Inverse Z-transform and solution of difference equation by Z-transform.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Introduction to Fourier Integral Theorem, Fourier
Sine and Cosine Integrals.
T1,T2
2 Fourier Sine and Cosine Transforms and their
Inverses.
T1,T2
3 Solution of Integral Equation by using Fourier
Transforms
T1,T2
4 Introduction to Z-Transform T2
5 Properties and Z transform of some standard
sequences.
T2
6 Introduction to Inverse Z-Transform, Finding
Inverse Z-Transform
T2
7 Solution of Difference equations with constant
coefficients using Z transforms.
T2
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Question Bank
Q. 1 Find the fourier integral representation of the function
1,0
1,1)(
x
xxf
and hence (a) evaluate
d
x
0
cossin (b) Deduce that
d
0
sin
Q. 2 By considering Fourier sine and cosine integrals of mxe
(m>0),Prove that
2
sin
0
22
dm
x mxe,m>0 ,x>0
Q. 3 Using Fourier integral representation of the function
(a) ,cos24
sin
0
4
3
xedx x
where x>0
(b)
2,0
2,cos
2
1
cos2
cos
0
2
x
xx
d
x
Q. 4
1,0
1,1)(
2
x
xxxf
and hence evaluate
dxx
x
xxx
2cos
sincos
0
3
Q. 5
Find the Fourier sine transform of :x
exf
ax
)(
Q. 6 Show that Fourier cosine transform of :
xexf
)( is 21
2
Q. 7
Find the Fourier sine transform of :x
exf
ax
)(
Q. 8 Using Fourier integral representation of the function Prove:
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Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering. 10
0,
0,2
2,0
1
sincos
0
2
xe
x
x
dxx
x
Q. 9
Solve the integral equation
2;3
21;2
10;1
sin)(0
xdxf
Q. 10 Find the Z-transform of:
i) )23cos(2)( kkf k ii) forkf
k
,5
1)(
all k
ii) 0,4
sin)(
k
kkf
iv) )0(,)1()( kakkf k
V) 0,
sin)( k
k
akkf
vi)
,......5,3,1,3
1
,....6,4,2,0,2
1
0,2
)(
k
k
k
kf
k
k
k
Q. 11 7. Find :
i) 32,)2)(3(
11
zzz
z
ii) 21,23
232
21
zzz
zzz
1,
2
1)1(
2
31
z
zz
zz
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Q. 12 1. Obtain f(k), given that
12 f(k+2) – 7 f(k+1) + f(k) =0; k ≥ 0 ,f(0)=0 ,f(1)=3.
2. Solve the difference equation f(k+2) +3f(k+1) +2f(k)=0, f(0)=0 ,f(1)=1
1.8 c Unit No.-III
(All question mapped to CO3)
Pre-requisites: Students should know the simple vector algebra
Objectives: - After completion of the course, students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to: Newton's
forward and backward difference interpolation, Numerical Differentiation and integration,
Taylor's series method, Euler’s Method, Modified Euler's method.
Outcomes: Students can evaluate Newton's forward and backward difference interpolation,
Trapezoidal rule ,simpson's th
3
1
,
th
8
3 rule, Taylor's series method ,Eulers Method ,Modefied
Euler's method, Runge-Kutta Method , Runge -Kutta Method of fourth order.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Lagrange's interpolating polynomial and finite
difference
T1,T2,R5,R6
2 Newton's forward and backward difference
interpolation
3 Numerical Differentiation and integration
4 Trapezoidal rule ,simpson's
th
3
1
,
th
8
3 rule
5 Taylor's series method ,Eulers Method ,Modefied
Euler's method
6 Runge-Kutta Method , Runge -Kutta Method of
fourth order
Question Bank: Theory
Theory Paper
1.Find Lagrange’s interpolation for
X 2 3 5 7
Y=log X 0.3010 0.4771 0.6990 0.8451
Use it to find log 47 .
2.Evaluate by Simpson’s rule. Take h = 0.1 .
3.Solve ,to find y at x=0.1, x=0.2 using modified Euler’s method.
4.UsingRunge-Kutta method of 4th order solve Subject to the conditions to
find at .
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5.UsingRunge-Kutta method of 2nd order solve Subject to the conditions to find
at .
6..Use Simpson’s rule with 10 intervals to find .
7.Use Trapezoidal rule with 4 intervals to find .
8.Find the values of for , for
X 1 2 3 4 5
Y 3.47 6.92 11.25 16.75 22.94
9.Find Lagrange’s interpolation for
X 0 1 2
Y 4 3 6
Use it to find y at x=1.5 .
10.Evaluate by Simpson’s rule. Take h = π/6 .
11.Solve ,to find y at x=0.1, x=0.2 using modified Euler’s method.
12.Using Runge-Kutta method of 4th order solve Subject to the conditions
to find at .
13.Use Simpson’s rule with 10 intervals to find .
14.Find the values of for for
X 0 1 2 3 4
Y 1 5 25 100 250
By Newton’s Forward Difference.
1.8 d Unit No.-IV
(All question mapped to CO4)
Pre-requisites: Students should know the simple vector algebra
Objectives: After completion of the course , students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to Vector
differentiation required in Electro-Magnetics and Wave theory.
Outcomes: - Students can apply vector differential operators Gradient, Divergence, Curl to
deal with Directional Derivatives, Vector Identities, Scalar Potential, Solenoidal, Irrigational
and Conservative Fields
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Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Introduction to vector Algebra and Vector
Differentiation
T1,T2,R5
2 Application to Mechanics, radial and Transverse
components of Velocity and acceleration.
3 Gradient of a scalar field, directional derivative.
4 Examples on Divergence and Curl of a vector point
function.
5 Application to Mechanics, radial and Transverse
components of Velocity and acceleration.
6 Vector identities
Question Bank
Theory Paper
Q. 1 Find the constants a and b such that the surfaces ax 2 -2byz =(a+4)x and 4x 2 y+z 3 =4,
are orthogonal at the point (1,-1,2).
Q. 2 A fluid motion is given by )cos()2sin()sinsin( 2yzxyjyzzxixzyv
k
.
Is the motion irrotational. If so, find the velocity potential.
Q. 3 Prove that :
i) uururur ).()().(
ii) .2).().()( uururur
Q. 4 Find the directional derivative of 22 4),,( xzyzxzyx at (1,-2,1) in the direction of
2i - j - 2k . find the greatest rate of increase of .
Q. 5 Find the angle between the surfaces xy 2 +z 3 +3 =0 and
xlog z –y 2 +4=0 at (-1,2,1)
Q. 6 Explain the operation of multiplexer and de-multiplexer.
Q. 7 For constant vector a
, show that
i) ara
).(
ii) )2( ara
iii) r
r
ran
r
a
r
rannn
2
).()
.(
Q. 8 If particle moves always on the surface of sphere prove that,
) 0 ) 0.i r a v v ii r a
Q. 9 Find the directional derivative zyyx 32 at 1,1,2 along the direction which makes an
equal angle with co-ordinate axes.
Q.10 Find the values of ' ' and ' ' so that the surfaces
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2 2 22 3 1 2x yz x and x y z are orthogonal to each other at 1, 2,1
Q.11 If the directional derivative of 2 2 3axy byz cz x at 1,2, 1 has maximum magnitude
‘64’ in a direction parallel to Z-axis, find the values of a, b, and c.
Q.12 Find the directional derivative of the function 2 (1,1,1)x y ze at in the direction of
tangent to the curve cos , sin , 0t t tx e t y e t z e at t .
Q.13 Find the directional derivative of the function
2 2 22x y z at the point 2, 1, 3 along
the direction normal to the surface2 2 2 9 (1,2,2)x y z at .
Q.14 For a function 2 2
( , )x
x yx y
,find the magnitude of directional derivative along a line making
an angle 30 with the positive X-axis at (0, 1).
Q.15 If ( 4 ) ( 2 ) (2 3 )F x y az i bx y z j x cy z k is conservative find a, b, c and work
done in moving a particle in the field from the point 1,1,1 to the point 2, 1, 3 .
Q.16 Show that the field given by
2( sin sin ) ( sin 2 ) ( cos )F y z x i x z yz j xy z y k
is conservative and hence find the scalar potential ' ' such that F .
Q.17 Find the constants a & b, so that the surface 2 ( 2)ax byz a x will be orthogonal
to the Surface 2 34 4x y z at the point (1, 1,2) .
Q.18 Show that is solenoidal as well as irrotational.
Evaluate
Q.19 Find the angle between tangents to the curve at
Points t = 1 & t = -1
Q.20 Find the constants a & b, so that the surface 2 ( 2)ax byz a x will be
orthogonal to the Surface 2 34 4x y z at the point (1, 1,2) .
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1.8 e. Unit No.-V (All question mapped to CO5)
Pre-requisites: - Students should know about single, double and triple integration.
Objectives:- After completion of the course , students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to:Vector
integration required in Electro-Magnetics and Wave theory.
Outcomes:- Students can apply Greens, Gauss divergence, Stokes theorem to evaluate Line
integral, Surface integral, volume integrals and solve problems in Electromagnetic fields.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Vector integration. Line Integral
T1,T2,R1
2 Work Done
3,4 Green’s lemma with examples.
5,6 Gauss Divergence Theorem with examples
7,8 Stroke’s Theorem with examples
9 Application to Problem in electromagnetic field
Question Bank
Q. 1 Find the work done in moving a particle from (0,1, 1) ( , 1, 2)
2to
in a force
Field 2 3 2( cos ) (2 sin 4) (3 2)F y x z i y x j xz k .
Q. 2 Evaluate .c
F dr , for (2 3) ( ) ( )F y i xz j yz x k . Along the path
2 2 32 , , .x t y t z t from 0 1.t tot
Q. 3 Verify Green’s lemma for the field 2 2 2( ) ( )F x xy i x y j for the boundary of the square
formed by the lines 1, 1.x y
Q. 4 verify stokes theorem for F yz i zx j xy k and C is the curve intersection of 2 2 21 .x y and y z
Q. 5 Apply stokes theorem to evaluate 4 2 6 ,c
y dx z dy y dz where ‘C’ is the curve of intersection
of 2 2 2 6 3.x y z z and z x
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Q. 6 Evaluate 2 2( ) ( ) ( ) 3
s
F n ds where F x y i x yz j xy k and S is the
surface of the cone 2 24z x y above the XOY plane.
Q. 7 Evaluate 2 2 2 2( ) (2 )
s
xz dy dz x y z dz dx xy y z dx dy where S is the surface
enclosing a region bounded by hemisphere 2 2 2 4 .x y z above XOY plane
Q. 8 Verify Guass Divergence theorem 2 2 2( ) ( ) ( )F x yz i y zx j z xy k over the
cube whose sides is ‘a’.
Q. 9 Two of Maxwell’s electromagnetic equation are 0, ,
BB E given B curl A
t
then
deduce that int .A
E grad V whereV scalar po functiont
.
Q. 10 Use Maxwell’s equations ) 0, ) 0, ) , )
H K Ei E ii H iii E iv H
C t C t
To show that both E and H satisfy wave equation 2
2
2 2.
K AA
C t
1.8. f. Unit No.-VI (All question mapped to CO6)
Pre-requisites:- Students should know basics of complex Numbers.
Objectives: - After completion of the course , students will have adequate background,
conceptual clarity and knowledge of appropriate solution techniques related to: Complex
functions, conformal mappings, contour integration applicable to Electrostatics, Digital
filters, Signal and Image processing.
Outcomes: - Students will be able to check analytic functions using Cauchy Riemann
Theorem, evaluate bilinear transformation and apply Cauchy’s integral theorem, residue
theorem to evaluate line integrals in the complex plane.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Functions of a complex variable, Analytic Functions
T1,T3,R1 2 Examples on Analytic Functions
3 Cauchy Riemann conditions.
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4 Complex Integration.
5 Cauchy’s Theorem and Cauchy integral Formula
6 Residue Theorem.
7 Conformal mapping.
8,9 Bilinear transformations
Question Bank: Theory
Theory Paper
Q. 1 Show that analytic function with constant amplitude is constant.
Q. 2 Find bilinear transformation which maps 0,-1,i of z into 2, , of w-plane.
Q. 3 Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points 1, i, 2i of z-plane onto points -
2i, 0,1 of W-plane.
Q. 4 Evaluate:
i
i
dziyx
55
42
)1( along the path x= t 2 +1, y=3t +1.
Q. 5 Find the map of the straight line y=x under the transformation : w=
1
1
z
z..
Q. 6 Find the residue of f(z)=
)3)(2()1( 2 zzz
z at its poles and hence evaluate :
dzzfC
)( ,
where C is the circle |z|=4.
Q. 7 If f (z) is analytic, show that : ( )
2
2
2
2
yx
| f (z)| 4 = 16| f (z)| 2 | f (z)| 2
Point is outside the contour C.
Q. 8 Evaluate where C is the semicircular contour , I(z)
using residue Theorem
Q. 9 Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points 1,0,i of the
z-plane 0,-2, (1+i) of the w-plane.
Q. 10 Find the map of the straight line y=2x under the transformation
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Q. 11 If find it’s harmonic conjugate u and find analytic function
in terms of z.
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2.Name of the Course – Integrated Circuits
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
04 - 02
Online/
In-sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
50 50 50 50 100
2.1 a Syllabus
Unit I : OP-AMP Basics (6 Hrs)
Block diagram of OP-AMP, Differential Amplifier configurations, Differential amplifier analysis
for dual-input balanced-output configurations using ‘r’ parameters, Need and types of level
shifter, current mirror circuits. Voltage series and voltage shunt feedback amplifier and its effect
on Ri, Ro, bandwidth and voltage gain.
Unit II : Linear Applications of OP-AMP (8 Hrs)
Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier, voltage follower Summing, averaging scaling amplifier,
difference amplifier, Ideal integrator, practical integrator with frequency response, Ideal
differentiator, practical differentiator with frequency response Instrumentation amplifiers
Unit III : Non-linear Applications of OP-AMP (8 Hrs)
Comparator, characteristics of comparator, applications of comparator, Schmitt trigger
(symmetrical/asymmetrical), clippers and clampers, voltage limiters, Square wave generator,
triangular wave generator, Need of precision rectifier, Half wave , Full wave precision rectifiers,
peak detectors, sample and hold circuits.
Unit IV : Converters using OP-AMP (6 Hrs)
V-F, I-V and V-I converter, DAC: types of DAC, characteristics, specifications, advantages and
disadvantages of each type of DAC, ADC: types of ADC, characteristics, specifications,
advantages and disadvantages of each type of ADC.
Unit V : Phase Locked Loop &Oscillators (8 Hrs)
Block diagram of PLL and its function, PLL types, characteristics/parameters of PLL, and
different applications of PLL. Oscillators principle, types and frequency stability, design of phase
shift, wein bridge, Quadrature, voltage controlled oscillators.
Unit VI : Active filters (8 Hrs)
Design and frequency scaling of First order and second order Active LP, HP, BP and wide and
narrow band BR Butterworth filters and notch filter. All pass filters.
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2.2 Course Objectives
The main objective of this course is to
Introduce the characteristics of Op-Amp and identify its internal structure.
Explain various and performance based parameters.
Understand linear and nonlinear applications of Op-amp, their circuits and working
principle.
Introduce special purpose IC’s such as PLL, Oscillators, Converters using Op-amp
and their applications.
Create Design and learn Frequency scaling of active filters using Op-amp.
2.3 Course Outcomes
After successfully completing the course students will be able to:
Explain internal structure, characteristics and Manufacturing of Op-Amp.
Describe various performance parameters, frequency and response and frequency
compensation of Op-amp.
Identify and, linear and nonlinear applications of Op-Amp.
Analyze converters, Oscillators using Op-amp and special purpose IC’s like PLL.
Design active filters using operational amplifiers.
Implement a hardwired circuit using Op-amp to test performance of circuit.
2.4 Text Books:
1.Ramakant A. Gaikwad, “Op Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits”, Pearson Education
2000.
2.Salivahanan and KanchanaBhaskaran, “Linear Integrated Circuits”, Tata McGraw
Hill,India 2008
2.5 Reference Books:
1. George Clayton and Steve Winder, “Operational Amplifiers”, 5th Edition Newnes.
2. Sergio Franco, “Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated Circuits”,
Tata McGraw Hill.
3. Bali,”Linear Integrated Circuits”, Mc Graw Hill 2008.
4. Gray, Hurst, Lewise, Meyer, “Analysis & Design of Analog Integrated Circuits”, Wiley
Publications
2.6 Reference Web Links/ Research Paper/ Referred Book other than Mention in
Syllabus:
www.nptel.ac.in
www.nptelvideos.in
ocw.mit.edu
2.7 Teaching Plan
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Lecture
No.
Unit Book Details of the Topic covered
1 1 T1 Block diagram of OP-AMP, Explanation of each block
2,3,4 T1 Differential amplifier configurations, Differential amplifier analysis
(AC and DC) for DIBO
Configurations using ‘r’ parameters.
T1 Numerical on DC and AC analysis
5 T1 Need and types of Level shifter.
6 T1 Current mirror circuits.
7,8,9 T1, T2 Ideal parameters and practical parameters of OP-AMP and their comparison
10,11 2 T1 Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier, voltage follower, voltage scaling,
difference amplifier
12,13,
T1 Ideal integrator, errors in ideal integrator, practical integrator, frequency
response of practical integrator,
applications of integrator
14,15 T1 Ideal differentiator, errors in ideal differentiator, practical differentiator,
frequency response of practical differentiator, applications of differentiator
16,17 T1 Requirements of Instrumentation amplifier, 3 OP-AMP Instrumentation
amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier applications.
18 3 T1 Comparator, characteristics of comparator, applications of comparator
19 T1 Schmitt trigger (symmetrical/asymmetrical) with numerical
20 T1 Square wave generator with numerical
22 T1 Triangular wave generator with numerical
25 T1 Problems in basic rectifier, Need of precision rectifier, Half wave , Full wave
precision rectifiers
26 T1 Peak detectors, sample and hold circuits.
27,28 4 T1 V-F converter
29,30 T1 F-V converter
31 T1 I-V and V-I converter with applications , Current amplifier
32,33,
T1 DAC: types of DAC, characteristics, specifications, advantages and
disadvantages of each type of DAC
34,35
36
T1 ADC, types of ADC, characteristics, specifications, advantages and
disadvantages of each type of ADC
37,38 5 T1 PLL types block diagram of PLL, function and types of each block,
characteristics/parameters of PLL, and different applications of PLL.
39,40 T1 Oscillators principle, types and frequency stability, design of phase shift, wein
bridge, Quadrature, voltage controlled oscillators.
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2.8 a. Unit No.-I
Pre-requisites:-
Sr.No. Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous Courses in
the curriculum
1 Block diagram of OP-AMP,
Explanation of each block
Basic structure of Transistors and its
working, r parameters covered in EDC
Course
2 Differential amplifier configurations,
Differential amplifier analysis
(AC and DC) for DIBO
Configurations using ‘r’ parameters.
3 Numerical on DC and AC analysis
Need and types of Level shifter.
Current mirror circuits.
Ideal parameters and practical
parameters of OP-AMP and their
comparison
Objectives:-
Introduce the characteristics of Op-Amp and identify its internal structure.
Explain various performance based parameters.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
Explain internal structure, characteristics of Op-Amp.
Describe various performance parameters, frequency response and frequency
compensation of Op-amp.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Block diagram of OP-AMP, Explanation of each block T1 & T2
2,3,4 Differential amplifier configurations, Differential
amplifier analysis
(AC and DC) for DIBO
Configurations using ‘r’ parameters.
Numerical on DC and AC analysis
5 Need and types of Level shifter.
6 Current mirror circuits.
7,8,9 Ideal parameters and practical parameters of OP-AMP
and their comparison
Question Bank: Theory
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Sr.No Questions CO Mapped
Q. 1 With neat diagram explain the necessity and working of current mirror circuit. CO1
Q. 2 Derive the expression for Ad, Ri and Ro for dual input balanced output
difference amplifier using r-parameter. Draw the small signal model for the
same.
CO1
Q. 3 State the values for all ideal parameter of Op-amp. CO2
Q. 4 Define and explain the following terms with respect to Op-amp: CMRR, PSRR,
Slew rate, Gain bandwidth product.
CO2
Q. 5 State the different Op-amp technologies and compare them. CO2
Q. 6 The following specification are given for dual input balanced output difference
amplifier:
Rc=2.2kΩ, RE= 4.7kΩ, Rin1=Rin2=50Ω,
+VCC=10V, -VEE= -10V, βac=βdc=100, VBE = 0.715 V
Determine:
i) Operating point i.e. ICQ and VCEQ
ii)Voltage gain
iii)Input resistance
iv)Output resistance
CO1
Q. 7 Explain the effect of temperature on :
i) Input bias current
ii)Input offset current
iii)Input offset voltage
iv)Output offset voltage.
CO2
Q. 8 Draw the block diagram of Op-amp and explain the function of each block in
detail.
CO1
Q. 9 Explain any two level shifter circuits used in Op-amp used to shift the level. CO1
Q. 10 Design dual input balanced output differential amplifier with constant current
bias using diodes to satisfy the following requirements. [Dual supply is + or -
10V]:
i) Differential voltage gain=45
ii) Current supplied by the constant current bias circuit=4.5mA
iii) Supply voltage |VCC|=|-VEE|=10V.
CO1
Find the Q- point VC and IB for dual input balanced output differential amplifier
when RE=RC=65kΩ.
Assume IE=IC, β=100 for both transistor Q1 and Q2; VS=+ or- 12V.
CO1
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Question Bank: Oral
Sr,No Question CO
mapped
Q1 Draw block diagram of Op-amp CO1
Q2 Mention the methods to improve CMRR CO1
Q3 Draw two transistor operational amplifier CO1
Q4 What is need of Rcomp in the circuit CO2
Q5 Draw unity gain amplifier CO2
Q6 What is gain of voltage follower and why CO2
Q7 Draw pinout of Opamp 741 CO1
Q8 List down the ideal and practical values of parameter of opamp CO2
Q9 What is meant by frequency compensation and why is it required CO2
Q10 Why there is need of feedback CO2
Q11 What is need of Level shifter CO1
Q12 List down the different level shifter circuits CO1
Q13 Why a constant current biasing is required CO1
Q14 741 has in built compensation for Vio CO2
Q15 Slew rate of one IC is less and the other IC is more. Which IC would you prefer CO2
Question Bank: MCQ
Sr. No Questions CO
Mapped
Q1 If the Op – Amp in the figure has an input offset voltage of 5 mV and an open-loop
voltage gain of 10,000 then V0 will be
Supply voltage is +15v and -15 v
a. 0 V b. 5 mV
CO2
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c. + 15 V or -15 V d. +50 V or -50 V
Q2 An Op – Amp has offset voltage of 1mV and is ideal in all other respects. If this Op
– Amp is used in the circuit shown in figure. The output voltage will be (Select the
nearest value)
a. 1 mV b. 1 V
c. ± 1V d. 0 V
CO2
Q3 An op amp has a voltage gain of 200,000. If the output voltage is 1 V, the input
voltage is
a. 2 μV b. 5 μV
c. 10 V d. 1 V
Q4. The voltage follower has a
CO2
a. Closed-loop voltage gain of unity
b. Small open-loop voltage gain
c. Closed-loop bandwidth of zero
d. Large closed-loop output impedance
CO2
Q5 If the cutoff frequency is 20 Hz and the mid-band open-loop voltage gain is
1,000,000 the unity-gain frequency is
a. 20 Hz b. 1 MHz
c. 2 MHz d. 20 MHz
CO2
Q6 A 741 C has
a. A voltage gain of 100,000
b. An input impedance of 2 MΩ
CO1
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c. An output impedance of 75 Ω
d. All of the above
Q7 The inverting op-amp shown in the figure has an open-loop gain of 100. The
closed-loop gain V0 / VS is
a. – 8 b. – 9
c. – 10 d. – 11
CO2
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Q8 The 741 C has a unity-gain frequency of
a. 10 Hz b. 20 Hz
c. 1 MHz d. 15 MHz
CO1
Q9 For an op-amp having a slew rate SR = 5 V/ms, what is the maximum closed-loop
voltage gain that can be used when the input signal varies by 0.2 V in 10 ms?
a. 150 b. 200 c. 250 d. 300
CO2
Q10 Op-amp used in unity gain circuit has input sine wave of amplitude 5V having
frequency of 63.662khz. The minimum slew rate required for the op-amp is
a. 0.8 b. 1.2566 c. 2 d. 0.5
CO2
Q11 For a differential amplifier using ± 10 v supply with Rc =4.7kΩ and Re = 10kΩ
the value of ICQ is approximately --------------
a. 0.66mA b. 0.855mA c. 0.465mA d. 1.055mA
CO1
Q12 The operational amplifier can be nulled by _________.
a. using an offset voltage compensating network
b. using an error minimizing resistance
c. cutting off the power supplies
d. None of the above.
CO2
Q13 Slew rate is defined by
a. dv/dt(max)
b. di/dt(max)
c. dv/dt
d. none of the above
CO2
Q14 The amplifier gain varies with frequency. This happens mainly due
a. Miller effect
b. Presence of external and internal capacitance c. Logarithmic increase in its output
d. Inter stage transformer
CO2
Q15 What is the level of the roll-off in most op-amps?
a. –6 dB / decade
b. –20 dB / octave
c. –6 dB / decade or –20 dB / octave
d. –20 dB / decade or –6 dB / octave
CO2
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Q16 The input offset voltage drift is a parameter directly related to VOS and ____.
a. ID
b. power dissipation
c. Temperature d. Phase shift
CO2
Q17 The ideal Op – Amp has the following characteristics.
a. Ri = ∞, A = ∞, R0 = 0
b. Ri = 0, A = ∞, R0 = 0
c. Ri = ∞, A = ∞, R0 = ∞
d. Ri = 0, A = ∞, R0 = ∞
CO1
Q18 If the differential voltage gain and the common mode voltage gain of a differential
amplifier are 48 dB and 2 dB respectively, then its common mode rejection
ratio is
a. 23 dB b. 25 dB c. 46 dB d. 50 dB
CO2
Q19 The input offset current equals the
a. Difference between the two base currents
b. Average of the two base currents
c. Collector current divided by current gain
d. Difference between the two base-emitter voltage.
CO1
Q20 The op amp can amplify
a. AC signals only
b. DC signals only
c. Both ac and dc signals
d. Neither ac not dc signals
CO1
Q21 When the two input terminals of a diff amp are grounded
a. The base currents are equal
b. The collector currents are equal
c. An output error voltage usually exists
d. The ac output voltage is zero.
CO1
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Q21 The common-mode rejection ratio is
a. Very low
b. As high as possible
c. Equal to the voltage gain
d. Equal to the common-mode voltage gain
CO2
Q22 The typical input stage of an op amp has a
a. Single-ended input and single-ended output
b. Single-ended input and differential output
c. Differential input and single-ended output
d. Differential input and differential output
CO1
Q23 The input offset current is usually
a. Less than the input bias current
b. Equal to zero
c. Less than the input offset voltage
d. Unimportant when a base resistor is used
CO1
Q24 An ideal op-amp is an ideal
a. voltage controlled current source
b. voltage controlled voltage source
c. current controlled current source
d. current controlled voltage source
CO1
Q25 An ideal op-amp can drive infinite number of circuit without difficulty because---
-------
a. Zero common mode gain
b. Zero Output resistance
c. Zero input bias current
d. Infinite CMRR
CO2
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Q26 Opamp block schematic is referred as
a. Two stage architecture
b. Three stage architecture
c. Four stage architecture
d. Five stage architecture
CO1
Q27 The second stage in Op-Amp block Schematic is
a. DuaI input Balanced Output
b. Dual Input Unbalanced Output
c. Single Input Unbalanced Output
d. Single Input Balanced Output
CO1
Q28 In Opamp the last stage is emitter follower which provides
a. Low O/P resistance and high voltage gain
b. Low O/P resistance and low voltage gain
c. Low O/P resistance and high current gain
d. D. Low O/P resistance and low current gain
CO1
Q29 With suitable feedback opamp can be used as
a. Ac and Dc signal amplification
b. Active filter
c. Oscillator
d. All above
CO1
Q30 For Dual input balanced output differential amplifier Ad
a. RC/RE
b. Rc/re’+RE
c. Rc/2re’
d. Rc/re’
CO1
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Q31 CMRR of the opamp is increases by
a. Increase in RE
b. Constant current circuit
c. Constant mirror circuit
d. All above
CO2
Q32 The Slew Rate of opamp is decided by
a. Level shifter stage
b. Differential amplifier stage
c. Output stage
d. All above
CO2
Q33 The compensating network is connected external to Opamp to
a. Increase Gain
b. Increase Gain
c. Maintain gain constant
d. Roll off the gain by -20db
CO2
Q34 Parameter drift with temperature in case of opamp
a. Bias current
b. Offset current
c. Offset voltage
d. All above
CO2
Q35 The thermal compensation in current source is provided by
a. diodes
b. FET
c. MOSFET
d. D. capacitors
CO2
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Q36 The circuit in which output current is forced to be equal to input current is called
a. differential amplifier
b. constant current source
c. Current mirror
b. d. voltage regulator
CO1
Q37 The circuit commonly used in the output stage of opamp IC is
a) multistage amplifier
b) differential amplifier
c) push pull amplifier
d) Vbe multiplier
CO1
Q38 Op-amp used in circuit with gain 10 has slew rate of 1.2566 V/usec and it used
input sine wave of 2 V p-p, then maximum frequency of operation without
distortion is
a) 63.66 KHz
b) 53.05 KHz
c) 20 KHz
d) d. 7 KHz
Calculate the time taken by the output to swing from +14v to -14v for a 741C op-
amp having a slew rate of 0.5V/µs?
a. 22µs
b. 42µs
c. 56µs
d.70µs
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2.8 b. Unit No.-II
Objectives:-
Understand linear and nonlinear applications of Op-amp, their circuits and working
principle.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
Identify and Analyze linear applications of Op-Amp.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
10,11 Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier, voltage follower,
voltage scaling, difference amplifier
T1
12,13,
Ideal integrator, errors in ideal integrator, practical
integrator, frequency response of practical integrator,
applications of integrator
14,15 Ideal differentiator, errors in ideal differentiator, practical
differentiator,
frequency response of practical differentiator, applications
of differentiator
16,17 Requirements of Instrumentation amplifier, 3 OP-AMP
Instrumentation amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier
applications.
Question Bank: Theory
CO3: Identify and Analyze linear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 mapped to all questions
Q. 1 Explain practical differentiator circuit with neat circuit diagram. What are the limitations
of ideal differentiator?
Q. 2 Draw a neat diagram of inverting summing amplifier with three inputs and obtain the
expression for output voltage.
Q. 3 What are the problems associated with the ideal integrator? Draw a neat circuit diagram of practical integrator and explain its operation with its frequency response.
Q. 4 What is the need of frequency compensation? State and explain any one method
of external frequency compensation.
Q. 5 Draw and explain three Op-amp instrumentation amplifier. Derive the expression for
output voltage.
Q. 6 Compare the salient feature of an integrator and differentiator using Op-amp.
Q. 7 Draw and explain integrator working with run, set and hold modes.
Q. 8 Design practical integrator using Op-amp IC741C to satisfy the following
specification: Assume VCC= + or – 15V.
i) 3-dB cut-off frequency =1.5kHz
ii) D.C. gain=10
Sketch the frequency response of the circuit.
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Q. 9 Design a practical differentiator having unity gain at 150Hz.
Q. 10 Design a practical differentiator to differentiate an input signal that varies in
frequency from 10Hz to 500Hz. Draw its frequency response.
Question Bank: Oral
CO3: Identify and Analyze linear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 mapped to all questions
Sr. No Questions
Q1 What are the limitations of ideal integrator
Q2 Draw frequency response of a practical and ideal integrator
Q3 Why the gain drops by 20db/decade in integrator
Q4 Draw and explain frequency response of differentiator
Q5 Why the instrumentation amplifier has 3 opamps
Q6 What are the applications of instrumentation amplifier
Q7 What is UGB
Q8 What is break frequency and why the gain drops by -3db at this frequency
Q9 Draw a summing amplifier and prove that its output is addition of all inputs
Q10 Draw inverting and noninverting amplifier
Q11 Draw a subtractor circuit and explain its working
Q12 Why compensation is required for opamp
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Question Bank: MCQ
CO3: Identify and Analyze linear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 mapped to all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q1 A certain inverting amplifier has a closed-loop voltage gain of 25. The Op-amp
has an open-loop voltage gain of 100,000. If an Op-amp with an open-loop
voltage gain of 200,000 is substituted in the arrangement, the closed-loop gain
……..
a. doubles
b. drops to 12.5
c. remains at 25
d. increases slightly
Q2 How many op-amps are required to implement this equation
a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 1
Q3 When a step-input is given to an op-amp integrator, the output will be
a. A ramp.
b. A sinusoidal wave.
c. A rectangular wave.
d. A triangular wave with dc bias
Q4 Find the output voltage of the integrator
a. Vo = (1/R×CF)×t∫0 Vindt+C
b. Vo = (R/CF)×t∫0 Vindt+C
c. Vo = (CF/R)×t∫0 Vindt+C
d. Vo = (R×CF)×t∫0 Vindt+C
Q5 The frequency at which gain is 0db for integrator is
a. f=1/(2πRFCF)
b. f=1/(2πR1CF)
c. f=1/(2πR1R1)
d. f=(1/2π)×(RF/R1)
Q6 The frequency at which the gain of the integrator becomes zero is f=1/(2πR1CF).
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a. 43.43kHz
b. 4.82kHz
c. 429.9kHz
d. 4.6MHz
Q7 Find the value of capacitor, if the rate of change of voltage across the capacitor is
0.78V/µs and current= 12µA.
a. 5µF
b. 2µF
c. 10µF
d. 15µF
Q8 Determine the maximum input signal to be applied to an op-amp to get distortion
free output. If the op-amp used is an inverting amplifier with a gain of 50 and
maximum output amplitude obtained is 4.2V sine wave?
a. 159mv
b. 0.168mv
c. 207mv
d. 111mv
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Q9
RT1, RT2, RT3, RT4 are unstrained gage resistance. If the resistance change in each
gage is 0.3Ω. Choose the correct option?
1. RT1 and RT3 increases by 0.3Ω
2. RT2 and RT4 decreases by 0.3Ω
3. RT1 and RT3 increases by 0.3Ω
4. RT2 and RT4 decreases by 0.3Ω
a) 3 and 4
b) 1 and 2
c) 1 and 4
d) 2 and 3
Q10 What will be the resultant circuit, when the thermistor in the bridge transducer is
replaced by a strain gage?
a) Differential input and differential output amplifier
b) Light intensity
c) Analog weight scale
d) None of the mentioned
Q11
Consider the entire resistors in the bridge circuit are equal. The resistance and
change in resistance are given as 3kΩ and 30kΩ. Calculate the output voltage of
differential instrumentation amplifier?
a) 4.95v
b) 1.65v
c) 8.25v
d) 14.85v
Q12 Consider a thermistor having the following specifications: RF=150kΩ at a
reference temperature of 35oC and temperature coefficient of resistance = 25oC.
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Determine the change in resistance at 100oC.
a) -1.625MΩ
b) 9.75MΩ
c) 4.78MΩ
d) None of the mentioned
Q13 Express the equation for transducer bridge, if all the resistor values are equal
a) v=-(R×Vdc)/(2×R+R)
b) v=-(R×Vdc)/2×(R+R)
c) v=-Vdc/[2×(2×R+R)].
d) v=-(R×Vdc)/ [2×(2×R+R)].
Q14
a) Vab = 4.9v
b) Vab = -5.6v
c) Vab =1.2v
d) Vab =-8.2v
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2.8 c. Unit No.-III
Objectives:-
Understand nonlinear applications of Op-amp, their circuits and working principle.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Student will be able to:
Identify and Analyze nonlinear applications of Op-Amp.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
18 Comparator, characteristics of comparator, applications of
comparator
T1
19 Schmitt trigger (symmetrical/asymmetrical) with
numerical
20 Square wave generator with numerical
22 Triangular wave generator with numerical
25 Problems in basic rectifier, Need of precision rectifier,
Half wave , Full wave precision rectifiers
26 Peak detectors, sample and hold circuits.
Question Bank: Theory
CO3: Identify and Analyze nonlinear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 is mapped with all the questions
Sr.No Questions
Q. 1 Draw and explain sample and hold circuit using Op-amp.
Q. 2 Draw and explain half wave precision rectifier circuit.
Q. 3 Explain the working of inverting Schmitt trigger. Also derive the equation for the
trigger points.
Q. 4 Explain the necessity of precision rectifier with neat circuit diagram. Explain the
operation of full wave precision rectifier.
Q. 5 Draw and explain square wave generator using Op-amp.
Q. 6 Design an adder using op-amp to get output expression as: V0= - (2V1 +3V2
+5V3) where V1, V2, V3 are inputs.
Q. 7 Explain the operation of inverting comparator with appropriate output waveforms.
Q. 8 Design an inverting Schmitt trigger circuit whose VUT and VLT are + or – 5V. Draw
input and output waveforms. Assume op-amp saturates at + or – 13.5V.
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Q. 9 Explain peak detector using op-amp.
Q.10 State the important characteristics of comparator using op-amp and explain.
Q. 11 Design square wave generator to generate a perfect square wave of 50% duty cycle
with an output frequency of 1 kHz.
Assume feedback factor to be 0.1. Also draw the output waveform and waveform
across the capacitor using op-amp.
Q. 12 Draw and explain zero crossing detectors using op-amp with necessary waveforms.
Question Bank: Oral
CO3: Identify and Analyze nonlinear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 is mapped with all questions
Sr No Questions
Q1 Why Schmitt trigger is called as regenerative comparator
Q2 Explain working of a Schmitt trigger
Q3 How is hysteresis loop formed
Q4 Draw output of a non- inverting comparator
Q5 Draw an asymmetrical waveform and give it as input to Schmitt trigger and show its
output
Q6 How do I limit the voltage at positive or negative side using a comparator
Q7 Draw a square wave generator and explain its working
Q8 Explain significance of capacitor in working of Square wave generator
Q9 Explain the difference between positive and negative feedback
Q10 Why HWR and FWR are called precision rectifiers
Q11 Draw and explain working of inverting and non-inverting HWR and FWR
Q13 Explain application of peak detector
Q14 List applications of sample and hold
Q15 Explain working of a sample and hold circuit with the help of circuit and waveform
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Question Bank: MCQ
CO3: Identify and Analyze nonlinear applications of Op-Amp.
CO3 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q1 Which circuit converts irregularly shaped waveform to regular shaped waveforms?
a) Schmitt trigger
b) Voltage limiter
c) Comparator
d) None of the mentioned
Q2 . Determine the upper and lower threshold voltage
a) VUT = +14.63v, VLT= +14.63v
b) VUT = -14.63v, VLT= -14.63v
c) VUT = VLT= ±14.63v
d) None of the mentioned
Q3 Calculate the hysteresis voltage for the schmitt trigger from the given specification:
R2 =56kΩ , R1 = 100Ω ,Vref = 0v & Vsat = ±14v.
a) 0 mv
b) 25 mv
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c) 50 mv
d) -25 mv
Q4 How to limit the output voltage swing only to positive direction?
a) Combination of two zener diodes
b) Combination of zener and rectifier diode
c) All of the mentioned
d) Combination of two rectifier diodes
Q5
Q6 A basic op-amp circuit has a zener and rectifier diode connected in the feedback path. Calculate
the maximum positive voltage. Where, zener voltage = 5.1 v and voltage drop across the
forward biased zener = 0.7v?
a) VO = 5.8v
b) VO = 9.9v
c) VO = 4.7v
d) VO = 7.1v
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Q7 Use the specification and obtain the output voltage swing for op-amp comparator.
Specification: R= 1kΩ; RL=10kΩ; VZ=6v; VSat=±15v (Assume forward bias of zener = 0.7v).
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Q8 The following circuit represents a square wave generator. Determine its output voltage
a) -13 v
b) +13 v
c) ± 13 v
d) None of the mentioned
Q9 Determine the expression for time period of a square wave generator
a) T= 2RC ln×[( R1+ R2) / ( R2)].
b) T= 2RC ln×[( 2R1+ R2) / ( R2)].
c) T= 2RC ln×[( R1+ 2R2) / ( R2)].
d) T= 2RC ln×[( R1+ R2) / (2 R2)].
Q10 Determine capacitor voltage waveform for the circuit
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Q11 What will be the frequency of output waveform of a square wave generator if R2 = 1.16 R1?
a) fo = (1/2RC)
b) fo = (ln/2RC)
c) fo = (ln /2 ×√RC)
d) fo = (ln/√(2 RC))
Q12 Determine the output frequency for the circuit given below
a) 28.77 Hz
b) 31.97 Hz
c) 35.52 Hz
d) 39.47 Hz
Q13
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Determine the output waveform for the circuit
Q14 The resistor in the peak detector are used to
a) To maintain proper operation
b) Protect op-amp from damage
c) To get shaped non-sinusoidal waveform
d) None of the mentioned
Q15 In the sample and hold circuit, the period during which the voltage across capacitor is equal to
input voltage
a) Sample period
b) Hold period
c) Delay period
d) Charging period
Q16 During which period the op-amps output of sample and hold circuits is processed?
a) Delay period
b) Sample and hold period
c) Sample period
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d) Hold period
Q17 How to detect the negative peaks of input signals in the peak detector given below?
a)Reversing D1 diode
b) Reversing D1 and D2 diodes
c) Reversing D2 diode
d) Charging the positions of D1 and D2
2.8 d. Unit No.-IV
Objectives:-
Introduce some of the Converters and their applications.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
Lecture No.
Details of the Topic to be covered References
27,28 V-F converter
T1
29,30 F-V converter
31 I-V and V-I converter with applications , Current amplifier
32,33,
DAC: types of DAC, characteristics, specifications,
advantages and disadvantages of each type of DAC
34,35
36
ADC, types of ADC, characteristics, specifications,
advantages and disadvantages of each type of ADC
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Question Bank: Theory
CO4: Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
CO4 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q. 1 Explain V2F converter using op-amp with appropriate waveforms.
Q. 2 Explain binary weighted register type of DAC.
Q. 3 With the help of neat diagram explain the operation of Dual slope ADC.
Q. 4 Calculate output voltage of 8 bit DAC for digital input 10000000 and 11011101
with reference voltage of 10 V.
Q. 5 State the specification of ADC. Also explain the application of ADC
Q. 6 Write a short note on flash type ADC.
Q. 7 What are the different types of V to I converter. Explain any one.
Q. 8 What output voltage would be produced by a D/A converter whose output range is
0 to 10 V and input binary number is :
i) 10 (for a 2-bit DAC converter)
ii) 0110(for a 4-bit DAC)
iii) 10111100 (for a 8-bit DAC)
Q. 9 With neat circuit diagram, explain current to voltage converter.
Q. 10 Draw the neat circuit diagram of R-2R ladder DAC and explain its working.
Q. 11 Explain the operation of successive approximation type ADC.
Q. 12 Explain the operation of frequency to voltage converter with neat diagram.
Question Bank: Oral
CO4: Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
CO4 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q1 What is output of a DAC or ADC ? Draw it in a graph format and show
Q2 Calculate output voltage of 4 bit DAC for digital input 10000000 with reference voltage of 5 V.
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Q3 What is difference between DAC and ADC
Q4 List various DAC’s
Q5 List Different ADC’s
Q6 Explain working of DAC’s and ADC’s
Q7 What are advantages of R-2R DAC over Binary weighted DAC
Q8 Explain working of V to F and F to V converter
Question Bank: MCQ
CO4: Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
CO4 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q1 Find out the resolution of 8 bit DAC/ADC?
a) 562
b) 625
c) 256
d) 265
Q2 Non-linearity in the output of converter is expressed in None of the mentioned b) Percentage of reference voltage c) Percentage of resolution d) Percentage of full scale voltage
Q3 A binary input 000 is fed to a 3bit DAC/ADC. The resultant output is 101. Find the type
of error?
a) Settling error
b) Gain error
c) Offset error
d) Linearity error
Q4 How many equal intervals are present in a 14-bit D-A converter? a) 16383 b) 4095 c) 65535 d) 1023
Q5 Resolution of a 6 bit DAC can be stated as a) Resolution of 1 part in 63 b) 6-bit resolution c) Resolution of 1.568% of full scale
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d) All of the mentioned
Q6 Find the resolution of a 10-bit AD converter for an input range of 10v?
a) 97.7mv
b) 9.77mv
c) 0.977mv
d) 977mv
Q7 The time taken for the output to settle within a specified band of its final value is referred as a) Conversion time b) Settling time c) Take off time d) All of the mentioned
Q8 At what condition the digital to analog conversion is made?
a) Va > Vd
b) Va ≤ Vd
c) Va ≥ Vd
d) Va ≠ Vd
Q9 The Integrating type converters are used in
a) Digital meter
b) Panel meter
c) Monitoring system
d) All of the mentioned
Q10 Which type of ADC is chosen for noisy environment?
a) Successive approximation ADC
b) Dual slope
c) Charge balancing ADC
d) All of the mentioned
Q11 How to overcome the drawback of the charge balancing ADC?
a) By using precision integrator
b) By using Voltage to frequency converter
c) By using voltage comparator
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d) By using dual slope converter
Q12 Which among the following has long conversion time?
a) Servo converter
b) Dual ramp converter
c) Flash converter
d) None of the mentioned
Q13 A dual slope has the following specifications:
16bit counter; Clock rate =4 MHz; Input voltage=12v; Output voltage =-7v and
Capacitor=0.47µF.
If the counters have cycled through 2n counts, determine the value of resistor in
the integrator.
a) 60kΩ
b) 50kΩ
c) 120kΩ
d) 100kΩ
Q14 A 12 bit dual ramp generation has a maximum output voltage of +12v. Compute
the equivalent digital number for the analog signal of +6v.
a) 1000000000
b) 10000000000
c) 1000000000000
d) 100000000000
Q15 For the given circuit find the output voltage?
a) -5.625v
b) -3.50v
c) -4.375v
d) -3.125v
Q16 Calculate the value of LSB and MSB of a 12-bit DAC for 10v?
a) LSB =7.8mv, MSB =5v
b) LSB =9.3mv, MSB =5v
c) LSB =14.3mv, MSB =5v
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d) LSB =2.4mv, MSB =5v
Q17 A 10-bit D/A converter have an output range from 0-9v. Calculate the output
voltage produced when the input binary number is 1110001010.
a) ±7.96v
b) -7.96v
c) 7.96v
d) None of the mentioned
2.8 e. Unit No.-V
Objectives:-
Analyze converters, Oscillators using Op-amp and special purpose IC’s like PLL.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
Explain and Apply functionalities of PLL. a
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
37,38 Analyze converters, Oscillators using Op-amp and special
purpose IC’s like PLL.
T1 39,40 Oscillators principle, types and frequency stability, design of
Phase shift, Wein bridge, Quadrature, Voltage controlled
oscillators.
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Question Bank: Theory
Question Bank: Oral
Sr.No Question CO Mapped
Q1 Explain working of Phase shift oscillator CO4
Q2 Explain working of Wein bridge oscillator
Sr.No Question CO Mapped
Q. 1 With the help of neat block diagram explain operation of
PLL
CO5
Q. 2 Draw and explain circuit of FM demodulator using PLL.
Q. 3 Write short note on: i) Frequency synthesizer using PLL. ii) Digital phase comparator using PLL.
Q. 4 Define the following terms with reference to PLL: i) Lock range ii) Capture range iii) Free running frequency iv) Pull-in-time
Q. 5 Explain graphic equalizer using PLL and define the terms Centre frequency and capture time related to PLL.
Q. 6 Calculate output frequency f0, lock range and Capture range of PLL if the timing parameters are CT = 0.1µf, RT = 1kΩ. The filter capacitor is 10 µf.
Q. 7 Give the specifications of PLL IC NE 565 with neat block
diagram. Also mention the design equations for the same.
Q. 8 What is VCO? Give two applications that require a VCO.
CO4
Q. 9 Design a wein bridge oscillator that will oscillate at 2 kHz.
Q.10 Explain the principle of oscillators, its types and frequency stability.
Q.11 Design a quadrature oscillator to operate at a frequency of 1.5 kHz.
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Q3 What is meant by VCO
Q4 What is Frequency stability in oscillators
Q5 What are different types of oscillators
Q6 Design an oscillator with given specifications (operating
frequency will be given by the examiner)
Q7 What is Principal and what are applications of oscillators
Q8 What is PLL? Explain its working of PLL
CO5
Q9 Explain Phase detector
Q10 Define the following terms with reference to PLL: i) Lock range ii) Capture range iii) Free running frequency iv) Pull-in-time
Q11 List various applications of PLL
2.8 a. Unit No.-VI
Objectives:-
Create Design and learn Frequency scaling of active filters using Op-amp.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
41,42 Design and frequency scaling of First order and second order
Active LP, HP
T1 43,44
45
Design and frequency scaling of First order and second order
Active BP and wide and narrow band BR Butterworth
filters and notch filter. All pass filters.
Question Bank: Theory
CO4: Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
CO4 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q. 1 State the advantages of active filter. Explain the operation of first order low pass filter with
the help of circuit diagram.
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Q. 2 Compare active and passive filter.
Q. 3 Design first order wide bandpass filter for the following specifications :
Quality factor (Q) = 3
Pass band gain = 5
Centre frequency (Fc) =1 kHz.
Q. 4 Explain the first order active high pass filter with required gain equation. Draw frequency
response curve.
Q. 5 With the help of circuit diagram explain the operation of second order high pass filter.
Also draw its characteristics.
Q. 6 What is an all pass filter? Where & why it is needed?
Q. 7 Design a wide band-pass filter with fL = 200Hz, fH = 1 kHz and a passband gain=4.
Q. 8 Design a 60-Hz active notch filter.
Q. 9 Explain first order low pass butterworth filter.
Q. 10 Using frequency scaling technique, convert the 1 kHz cut-off frequency of the low pass
filter to a cut-off frequency of 1.6 kHz with a passband gain=4.
Question Bank: Oral
CO4: Design converters, Oscillators and filters using Op-amp.
CO4 is mapped with all questions
Sr.No Questions
Q1 What is need of filter
Q2 List different applications of filters
Q3 Design a filter for the given cutoff frequency
Q4 Draw frequency response for the given filter
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2.9 List of Practical
List of Practical’s 1. Measure Op-Amp parameters and compare with the specifications.- CO2
Input bias current, input offset current and input offset voltage. slew rate , CMRR - CO2
Compare the result with datasheet of corresponding Op-Amp. -
2. Design, build and test integrator for given frequency fa.- CO3
3. Design, build and test three Op-Amp instrumentation amplifiers for typical application - CO3
4. Design, build and test precision half & full wave rectifier. CO3
5. Design, build and test Schmitt trigger and plot transfer characteristics. CO3
6. Design, build and test PLL. CO5
7. 2 bit DAC and 2 bit ADC. CO4
A) Design and implement 2bit R-2R ladder DAC.
B) Design and implement 2bit flash type ADC.
8. Design, build and test square & triangular wave generator. CO3
Optional Experiments:
1. Verify and understand practically virtual ground and virtual short concept in inverting and
non-inverting configuration.
2. Plot DC transfer characteristics of emitter coupled differential amplifier.
3. Study effect of emitter resistance and constant current source on figure of merit (CMRR) of
emitter coupled differential amplifier.
4. Design and implement V-I converter. CO4
5. Any experiment based on application of Op-Amp.
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3. Name of the Course – Control Systems
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
03 02
Online/
In-sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
50 50 - 100 3
3.1 Syllabus
Unit I: Control System Modeling
Basic Elements of Control System, Open loop and Closed loop systems, Differential
equations and Transfer function, Modeling of Electric systems, Translational and rotational
mechanical systems, Block diagram reduction Techniques, Signal flow graph
Unit II: Time Response Analysis
Standard input signals, Time response analysis of First Order Systems, Time response
analysis of second order systems, Steady state errors and error constants, design
specifications for second order systems.
Unit III: Stability Analysis
Concept of Stability, Routh-Hurwitz Criterion, Relative Stability, Root Locus Technique,
Construction of Root Locus, Dominant Poles, Application of Root Locus Diagram.
Unit IV: Frequency Response Analysis
Frequency domain Versus Time domain analysis and its correlation, Bode Plots, Polar
Plots and development of Nyquist Plots. Frequency Domain specifications from the plots,
Stability analysis from plots.
Unit V: State Variable Analysis
State space advantages and representation, Transfer function from State space, physical
variable form, phase variable forms: controllable canonical form, observable canonical
form, Solution of homogeneous state equations, state transition matrix and its properties,
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computation of state transition matrix by Laplace transform method only, Concepts of
Controllability and Observability.
Unit VI: Controllers And Digital Control Systems
Introduction to PLC: Block schematic, PLC addressing, any one application of PLC using
Ladder diagram. Introduction to PID controller: P, PI, PD and PID Characteristics and
concept of Zeigler-Nicholas method.
Digital control systems: Special features of digital control systems, Necessity of sample
and hold operations for computer control, z-transform and pulse transfer function, Stability
and response of sampled-data systems.
List of Tutorials
1. Find overall transfer function of the system using block diagram algebra.
2. Mathematical modeling of simple Electrical and Mechanical systems using
Differential Equations.
3. Obtain the overall transfer function from given signal flow graph using Mason’s
Gain formula.
4. Find the time domain specifications of the given system. . Find the steady state
error and error coefficients of the type 0, 1 and 2 systems for step, ramp and
parabolic inputs.
5. Find determine the stability of a system using Routh Hurwitz Criterion, marginal
value of K and frequency of sustained oscillations.
6. Construct the root locus and comment on the stability. Find frequency domain
specifications of the system.
7. Draw Bode Plot, find PM and GM and Comment on the stability. Also, find
transfer function of the system from given Bode plot.
8. Find stability of the system using Nyquist Criteria.
9. Write State space model of the system and solution.
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10. Find State Transition Matrix for given system and verify the properties of the same.
Find the response of first and second order Digital Systems for Step Input
11. PLC and Ladder diagram
12. Plot by using Scilab
3.2 Course Objectives
1. Introduce and Describe the fundamentals of control systems, it’s elements and
various modeling Techniques.
2. Explain time and frequency response to analyze the performance of the
system.
3. Provide the basis for control system analysis using state space method.
4. Introduce the concept of analog and digital controllers and their applications.
3.3 Course Outcomes
5. Determine and use models of physical systems in forms suitable for use in the
analysis and design of control systems.
6. Explain the relationship between control system parameters and transient behavior
7. Determine the frequency response to evaluate the system stability using graphical
and analytical methods.
8. Explain analog and digital controllers. Model and analyze the control systems
using state space analysis.
9. Improve written, oral and presentation skills related to Control Systems and engage in life-
long learning
10.
3.4 Text Books
1.N. J. Nagrath and M.Gopal, “Control System Engineering”, New Age International
Publishers, 5th Edition, 2009.
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3.5 Reference Books
1.Benjamin C. Kuo, “Automatic control systems”, Prentice Hall of India, 7th Edition,1995
2.M. Gopal, “Control System – Principles and Design”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th Edition,
2012
3.Schaum’s Outline Series, “Feedback and Control Systems” Tata McGraw-Hill, 2007.
4.John J. D’Azzo& Constantine H. Houpis, “Linear Control System Analysis and Design”,
Tata McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1995
5.Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop, “Modern Control Systems”, Addison – Wesley,
1999
3.6 Teaching Plan
Sr.
No.
Unit Topics to be covered Total
Lecture
Planned
CO Mapped
1 1 Unit I : Control System Modeling
Basic Elements of Control System, Open loop and
Closed loop systems, Differential equations and
Transfer function, Modeling of Electric systems,
Translational and rotational mechanical systems, Block
diagram reduction Techniques, Signal flow graph
8 CO1
2 2 Unit II : Time Response Analysis
Standard input signals, Time response analysis of First
Order Systems, Time response analysis of second order
systems, Steady state errors and error constants, design
specifications for second order systems
7 CO2
3 3 Unit III : Stability Analysis
Concept of Stability, Routh-Hurwitz Criterion,
Relative Stability, Root Locus Technique,
Construction of Root Locus, Dominant Poles,
Application of Root Locus Diagram
7 CO3
4 4 Unit IV : Frequency Response Analysis
Frequency domain Versus Time domain analysis and
its correlation, Bode Plots, Polar Plots and
8 CO4
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development of Nyquist Plots. Frequency Domain
specifications from the plots, Stability analysis from
plots.
5 5 Unit V State Variable Analysis
State space advantages and representation, Transfer
function from State space, physical variable form,
phase variable forms: controllable canonical form,
observable canonical form, Solution of homogeneous
state equations, state transition matrix and its
properties, computation of state transition matrix by
Laplace transform method only, Concepts of
Controllability and Observability
7 CO5
6 6 Unit VI : Controllers And Digital Control Systems
Introduction to PLC: Block schematic, PLC
addressing, any one application of PLC using Ladder
diagram. Introduction to PID controller: P, PI, PD and
PID Characteristics and concept of Zeigler-Nicholas
method.
Digital control systems: Special features of digital
control systems, Necessity of sample and hold
operations for computer control, z-transform and pulse
transfer function, Stability and response of sampled-
data systems.
8 CO5
3.8 a. Unit No. I
Pre-requisites :-
1. Basic Knowledge of Mechanical Systems in Engineering Mechanics Course of FE
2. Basic Knowledge of Feedback Systems in Basic Electronics Engineering Course of FE
Objectives :- Introduce and Describe the fundamentals of control systems, it’s elements and their
modeling using various Techniques.
Outcomes:-
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Determine and use models of physical systems in forms suitable for use in the analysis and design
of control systems.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Basic Elements of Control System, Open loop and Closed
loop systems
T1,R1
2 Differential equations and Transfer function
3,4 Block diagram reduction Techniques
5 Modeling of Electrical systems
6 Modeling of Translational and rotational mechanical
systems
7,8 Signal flow graph
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO1
Q. 1 Explain open loop and closed loop system with one example . Write advantages and
disadvantages
Q. 2 Differences between Open loop system& closed loop system
Q. 3 Explain transfer function with its properties.
Q. 4 Define the following terms – linear system ,non-linear system
Q. 5 Differences between feed forward and feedback control system.
Q. 6 Reduce the following diagram into using block reduction techniques and find
out T.F
1.
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2..
.
Q. 8 Write any five block reduction techniques .
Q. 9 Find T.F by mason’s gain formula
1.
2.
Q.10 for the given system, obtain equivalent mechanical system, write the force equation
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and obtain its electrical equivalent circuit
Q11 For the given system , obtain equivalent mechanical system write the force equations
and obtain its electrical equivalent circuit , using F-I and F-V analogy.
Q12 A system described by the following differential equation
𝑑2𝑦𝑑𝑡2+3𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑡+2𝑦=𝑥(𝑡) is initially at rest. For input 𝑥(𝑡)=2𝑢(𝑡), find the output y(t) .
Q.13 The unit-step response of a system starting from rest is given by
𝑐(𝑡) = 1 − 𝑒−2𝑡 for 𝑡 ≥ 0
What is transfer function of the system
Q.14 A linear, time-invariant, causal continuous time system has a rational transfer
function with simple poles at s = -2 and s = -4, and one simple zero at s = -1. A
unit step u(t) is applied at the input of the system. At steady state, the output
has constant value of 1. What is impulse response of this system.
3.8 b. - Unit No. II
Pre-requisites :- Basic Knowledge of types of Standard Inputs in Signal and system Course of
Objectives :-To introduce methods for analyzing the time response of the control systems.
Outcomes:- Explain the relationship between control system parameters and transient behavior .
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Question Bank: Theory
All Question Mapped with CO2
Q.1 Write short note on time domain specification and obtain the expression for any two
of them.
Q.2 Write short note on standard test signals consider for error calculation analysis
Q.4 Derive the expression for first order system to step ,ramp and parabolic inputs
Q.5 What are disadvantage of static error coefficient
Q.6 For unity feedback system having open loop transfer function
(G)=K(S+2)/S(S^3+7S^2+12S)
Find-i) Type of system ii) Error coefficient
iii) Steady state error when input to the system R/2t^2
Q.7 Find time domain specification for C(s)/R(s)=1/(S^2+S+1)
Q.8 State the effect of adding poles and zeros.
Q.9 Explain what you mean by steady state error and error coefficients
Q.10 Obtain the response of second order system to step input.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Standard input signals T1,R2
2 Time response analysis of First Order Systems
3,4 Time response analysis of second order systems
5 Steady state errors and error constants
6,7 design specifications for second order systems
Q.3 Obtain expression for steady state error for closed loop system.
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Q.11 A unity-feedback control system has the open-loop transfer function
𝐺(𝑠)=4(1+2𝑠)𝑆2(𝑆+2) if the input to the system is a unity ramp,
Find the steady-state error for given system.
Q.12 For a second-order system with the closed-loop transfer function
𝑇(𝑠)=9𝑠2+4𝑠+9 .what is the settling time for 2-percernt band, in seconds.
Q.13 Match the following codes with List-I with List-II:
List – I
(a) Very low response at very high frequencies
(b) Over shoot
(c) Synchro-control transformer output
List – II
(i) Low pass systems
(ii) Velocity damping
(iii) Natural frequency
(iv) Phase-sensitive modulation
(v) Damping ratio
Q.14 The unit impulse response of a linear time invariant system is the unit step
function u(t). For t > 0,what is response of the system to an excitation
𝑒−𝑎𝑡𝑢(𝑡),𝑎>0
Q.15 For the second order closed-loop system shown in the figure, the natural
frequency (in rad/s) is
3.8 c. - Unit No.-III: Stability Analysis
Pre-requisites :-Basic knowledge of MII Course of FE.
Objectives :-
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1. To introduce methods for analyzing the time response, the frequency response and the
stability of systems.
2. To introduce the concept of root locus
Outcomes:-
Determine the frequency response to evaluate the system stability using graphical and analytical
methods.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Concept of Stability T1,R3
2 Routh-Hurwitz Criterion,
3 Relative Stability, Dominant Poles
4, Root Locus Technique
5,6 Construction of Root Locus,
7 Application of Root Locus Diagram
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO3
Q. 1 Explain the condition for system stability.
Q. 2 Define the following term
i) Absolute Stability ii) Relative stability iii) Marginal stability.
Q. 3 Using Routh –Hurwitz find the stability of the following system whose
Characteristics equation
S6+s5+3s4+3s3+2s2+s+1=0
Q. 4 A unity Feedback system has G(s)= k(s+1)/s2(s+2)(s+5)
Determine the value of k for marginal stability.
Q. 5 The open loop T.F of a system is
(G)(H)=k/s(s+2+2j)(s+2-2j)
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Determine the compete root locus and comments on stability
Q. 6 Explain the method to determine breakaway point in root locus.
Q. 7 Sketch the root locus for the system having
(G)(H)=k/s(s2+2s+2)
Comment on stability.
Q. 8 Sketch the root locus of a unity feedback control system with
(G)=k/s(s+1)(s+3)
Determine the value of k for marginal stability
Q. 9 The open – loop transfer function of a unity – gain feedback control system is
given by 𝐺(𝑠)=𝐾/(𝑠+1)(𝑠+2)
Calculate the gain margin of the system in dB .
Q.10 The feedback control system in the figure is stable find the rang of K
1.8 d. - Unit No.-IV: Frequency Response Analysis
Objectives :-
1. To introduce methods for analyzing the time response, the frequency response and the
stability of systems.
2. To introduce the concept of Bode plots, Nyquist plots.
Outcomes:-
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Determine the frequency response to evaluate the system stability using graphical and analytical
methods.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Frequency domain Versus Time domain analysis and its
correlation
T1,R1,R2,
2 Frequency Domain specifications from the plots
3,4, Bode Plots
5, Polar Plot.
6,7 Development of Nyquist Plots
8 Stability analysis from plots
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO3
Q. 1 What is frequency response analysis and frequency domain specification.
Q. 2 Define Gain cross over frequency and Phase cross over frequency
Q. 3 Define phase margin and gain margin
Q. 4 Write a short note on correlation between Time Domain and Frequency domain
specification.
Q. 5 Find Gain Margin and phase Margin for unity feedback system having
(G)= 10/s(1+0.1s)(1+0.05s.)
Q. 6 The forward path transfer function of a unity feedback control system is
(G)= 100/S(S+6.54)
find the resonance peak (Mr), resonant frequency (Wr) and bandwidth of the
closed loop system.
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Q. 7 Sketch the Nyquist plot of the unity feedback system with transfer function
(G)= 40/s(s+2)(s+10)
And comment on stability.
Q. 8 Compare gain Margin and Phase Margin, write its important with respect to
stability.
Q. 9 A system has fourteen poles and two zeros. Its high frequency asymptote in its
magnitude plot .find the slop in db.
Q.10 In the figure, the Nyquist pole of the open-loop transfer function 𝐺(𝑠)𝐻(𝑠) of a
system is shown. If 𝐺(𝑠)𝐻(𝑠) has one right-hand pole, the closed-loop system is
Q.11 The approximate Bode magnitude plot of a minimum – phase system is shown
in the figure. The transfer function of the system is
Q. 12 The Bode asymptotic magnitude plot of a minimum phase system is shown in
this figure.
If the system is connected in a unity negative feedback configuration, the
steady state error of the closed loop system, to a unit ramp input, is ____.
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Q. 13 The open-loop transfer function of a feedback control system is
𝐺(𝑠).𝐻(𝑠)=1(𝑠+1)3
Find the gain margin of the system .
3.8 e. - Unit No.-V: State Variable Analysis
Pre-requisites:-Basic knowledge of MII Course of FE.
Objectives:-To introduce the state variable analysis method.
Outcomes:- Model and analyze the control systems using state space analysis.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 State space advantages and representation, T1,R2
2 Concepts of Transfer function from State space
3,4, physical variable form, phase variable forms: controllable
canonical form, observable canonical form, Solution of
homogeneous state equations
5,6 State transition matrix and its properties, computation of
state transition matrix by Laplace transform method.
7 Controllability and Observability.
Question Bank: Theory
All Question Mapped with CO4
Q. 1 Define term a) State b) state variables c) state vector d) state space
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Q. 2 What are the advantages of state space analysis over conventional control
system analysis method
Q. 3 Write the properties of state transition matrix.
Q. 4 Write the solution of homogeneous and non –homogeneous state equation
Q. 5 Define controllability and observability
Q. 6 Write a note on kalman’s Test.
Q. 7 Obtain the state transition matrix for the system
X1= 0 1 x1
X2= -2 -3 x2
Q. 8 The system equations are given by
X(t) = 0 1 x(t) + 0 u(t) Y(t)= 1 0 x(t) , Find the transfer function.
-2 -3 1
Q. 9 Obtain the state model using signal flow graph approach of a system where
transfer function is Y(S)/U(S) = 3s+4/s2 +5s+6
Q. 10 Write derivation of transfer function theory with state variables theory.
Q. 11 Explain the state model for MIMO control system with the help of block
diagram.
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3.8 f - Unit No. VI
Objectives :-
1. To introduce concepts of PID controllers and digital and control systems.
2. To introduce concepts of programmable logic controller.
Outcomes: Explain analog and digital controllers
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Introduction to PLC: Block schematic, PLC addressing R4,R5
2 Any one application of PLC using Ladder diagram
3,4 Introduction to PID controller: P, PI, PD and PID
4 Characteristics and concept of Zeigler-Nicholas method.
5,6 Digital control systems: Special features of digital control
systems, Necessity of sample and hold operations for
computer control
6 z-transform and pulse transfer function
7,8 Stability and response of sampled-data systems.
Question Bank: Theory
All Question Mapped with CO4
Q. 1 Write a note on PID controller.
Q. 2 Draw and explain the architecture of PLC
Q. 3 Sketch and comment on the output of P,PI,PID controller for a unit step
&ramp I/P
Q. 4 Draw a ladder diagram for an elevator system and explain it.
Q. 5 Differentiate between PLC&PC
Q. 6 Draw a relay ladder diagram for motor with
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1.NO start button
2.NC stop button
3. Thermal overload limit open on high temperature.
4. Green light while running
5. Red light for thermal overload
6.Convert this in to a PLC ladder diagram
Q. 7 With suitable block diagrams and equation ,explain the following types of
controller employed in control system.
I. Proportional controller
II. Proportional+ Integral controller
III. PID Controller
IV. Integral controller
Q. 8 With suitable block diagrams and equation ,explain the following types of
controller employed in control system.
V. Proportional controller
VI. Proportional+ Integral controller
VII. PID Controller
VIII. Integral controller
Q. 10 Compare P,PI and PID
Q.11 Write down the advantage of digital control system over analog.
Q. 12 Draw a ladder diagram for an elevator system and explain it.
Q. 13 Draw & explain the ladder diagram for the system having the following
specification
1.Tank level control system in which a bottle is filed by opening the outlet
valve.
2.The bottles are coming for filing one after the other periodically
3.Assume 1 min prefill for initialization
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4. Name of the Course - Analog Communication
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
3 Hrs/ Week -- 2 Hrs/Week
In-sem
(Online)
End-sem
(Theory)
Practical Total Marks Credit
50 marks
50 marks 50 marks 150 marks 3 + 1
4.1 Syllabus
Unit I: AM Transmission (8 L)
Base band and Carrier communication, Generation of AM (DSBFC) and its spectrum, Power
relations applied to sinusoidal signals, DSBSC – multiplier modulator, Nonlinear generation,
switching modulator, Ring modulator and its spectrum, Modulation Index. SSBSC, ISB and VSB,
their generation methods and Comparison, Block Diagram of AM Transmitter and Broadcast
technical standards.
Unit II: AM Reception (8 L)
Block diagram of TRF AM Receivers, Super Heterodyne Receiver, Dual Conversion Super
heterodyne Receiver, Concept of Series and Parallel resonant circuits for Bandwidth and Selectivity.
Performance Characteristics: Sensitivity, Selectivity, Fidelity, Image Frequency Rejection and IFRR
Tracking, Mixers. AM Detection: Rectifier detection, Envelope detection; Demodulation of
DSBSC: Synchronous detection; Demodulation of SSBSC: Envelope detection
Unit III: FM Transmission (8 L)
Instantaneous frequency, Concept of Angle modulation, frequency spectrum and Eigen Values,
Narrow band and wide band FM, Modulation index, Bandwidth, Phase Modulation, Bessel’s
Function and its mathematical analysis, Generation of FM (Direct and Indirect Method), FM stereo
Transmitter, Two way FM Radio Transmitter, Comparison of FM and PM.
Unit IV: FM Reception (6 L)
Block diagram of FM Receiver, FM Stereo Receiver, Two way FM Radio Receiver, FM detection
using Phase lock loop(PLL), Slope detector, Balanced Slope detector etc.
Unit V: Noise (6 L)
Sources of Noise, Types of Noise, White Noise, Thermal noise, shot noise, partition noise, Low
frequency or flicker noise, burst noise, avalanche noise, Signal to Noise Ratio, SNR of tandem
connection, Noise Figure, Noise Temperature, Friss formula for Noise Figure, Noise Bandwidth,
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Behavior of Baseband systems and Amplitude modulated systems i.e. DSBSC and SSBSC in
presence of noise.
Unit VI: Pulse Analog Modulation (6 L)
Band limited and time limited signals, Narrowband signals and systems, Sampling theorem in time
domain, Nyquist criteria, Types of sampling- ideal, natural, flat top, Aliasing and Aperture effect.
PAM PWM and PPM. Introduction to Pulse Code Modulation.
4.2 Course Objectives
To introduce the students with fundamental concepts, various components and modulation
schemes of analog communication systems.
To explain the demodulation techniques and the performance of analog communication
receivers
To introduce different types of noise and performance of communication systems under the
presence of noise
To develop the ability to compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of analog
communication systems to describe various pulse and digital modulation techniques
4.3 Course Outcomes
At the end of the course the Student will be able to:
Describe, analyze and compare fundamental concepts, various components and modulation
schemes of analog Communication systems.
Describe demodulation techniques and the performance of analog communication receivers
Explain and compare different types of noise and performance of communication systems under
the presence of noise
Develop the ability to compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of analog
communication systems to describe various pulse and digital modulation techniques
Improve written, oral, and presentation skills related to Analog communication and engage in
life-long learning.
Develop project related to fundamental concepts in Analog Communication
4.4 Text Books
1. George Kennedy, “Electronic Communication Systems”, 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill.
2. Dennis Roddy and Coolen, “Electronic Communication”, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall.
4.5 Reference Books
1. B. P. Lathi, “Modern Digital and Analog. Communication Systems”, 3rd Edition, Oxford
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University Press.
2. Simon Haykin, “Communication Systems”, 4th Edition, John Wiley and Sons.
3. Taub and Schilling, “Principles of Communication Systems”, Tata McGraw-Hill.
4. Frenzel, “Principles of Electronic Communication Systems”3rd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill.
4.6 Reference Web Links/ Research Paper/ Referred Book other than Mention in Syllabus
1. MIT OPENCOURSEWARE (ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering
2. nptel.ac.in/courses/117102059/
4.7 Teaching Plan
Sr.
No.
Unit Topics to be covered Book
Referred
Total
Lecture
Planned
CO
Mapped
1
1
Base band and Carrier communication
R2
1
CO1
2 Generation of AM (DSBFC) and its
spectrum
2
3 Power relations applied to sinusoidal
signals
3
4 DSBSC – multiplier modulator, Nonlinear
generation
4
5 Switching modulator and Ring modulator
and its spectrum
5
6 Modulation Index, SSBSC 6
7 ISB and VSB, their generation methods
and Comparison
7
8 Block Diagram of AM Transmitter and
Broadcast technical standards.
8
9
2
Block diagram of TRF AM Receivers
R2
9
CO2
10 Super Heterodyne Receiver, Dual
Conversion Super heterodyne Receiver
10
11 Concept of Series and Parallel resonant
circuits for Bandwidth and Selectivity
11
12 Performance Characteristics: Sensitivity,
Selectivity, Fidelity, Image Frequency
Rejection and IFRR
12
13 Tracking, Mixers 13
14 AM Detection: Rectifier detection,
Envelope detection
14
15 Demodulation of DSBSC: Synchronous
detection
15
16 Demodulation of SSBSC: Envelope
detection
16
17
3
Instantaneous frequency, Concept of
Angle modulation
R2
17
CO1
18 Frequency spectrum and Eigen Values 18
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19 Narrow band and wide band FM 19
20 Modulation index, Bandwidth, Phase
Modulation
20
21 Bessel’s Function and its mathematical
analysis
21
22 Generation of FM (Direct and Indirect
Method)
22
23 FM stereo Transmitter 23
24 Two way FM Radio Transmitter,
Comparison of FM and PM
24
25
4
Block diagram of FM Receiver
R2
25
CO2
26 FM Stereo Receiver 26
27 Two way FM Radio Receiver 27
28 FM detection using Phase lock loop(PLL) 28
29 Slope detector 29
30 Balanced Slope detector 30
31
5
Sources of Noise, Types of Noise, White
Noise, Thermal noise, shot noise, partition
noise, Low frequency or flicker noise,
burst noise, avalanche noise
R2, R3
31
CO3
32 Signal to Noise Ratio, SNR of tandem
connection
32
33 Noise Figure, Noise Temperature 33
34 Friss formula for Noise Figure, Noise
Bandwidth
34
35 Behavior of Baseband systems and
Amplitude modulated systems i.e. DSBSC
in presence of noise
35
36 Behavior of SSBSC in presence of noise 36
37
6
Band limited and time limited signals,
Narrowband signals and systems
R2
37
CO4
Sampling theorem in time domain,
Nyquist criteria,
38 Types of sampling- ideal, natural, flat top 38
39 Aliasing and Aperture effect 39
40 PAM PWM and PPM 40
41 Introduction to Pulse Code Modulation 41
4.8 a. Unit No.-I
Pre-requisites:-
• Fourier Transform and its properties
Objectives:-
• To introduce the modulation process
• To elaborate various methods of amplitude modulation
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• Comparison and analysis of Amplitude modulation techniques
Outcomes:-
• Understand, analyze and compare fundamental concepts, various components and
modulation schemes of AM systems.
Lecture
No.
Details of the Topic to be covered References CO
Mapped
1 Base band and Carrier communication
R2 CO1
2 Generation of AM (DSBFC) and its spectrum
3 Power relations applied to sinusoidal signals
4 DSBSC – multiplier modulator, Nonlinear generation
5 Switching modulator and Ring modulator and its spectrum
6 Modulation Index, SSBSC
7 ISB and VSB, their generation methods and Comparison
8 Block Diagram of AM Transmitter and Broadcast
technical standards.
Question Bank: Theory
Q. No. Question Marks CO
Mapped
Unit I
1 For a baseband signal m(t)cos(wmt), find the DSBSC signal and
sketch its spectrum. Identify the USB and LSB.
6
CO1
2 What do you mean by ISB and VSB? Also explain their generation
methods.
6
3 Derive the expression for AM, Sketch the waveform and explain
power relations for DSB-FC.
6
4 A carrier wave Vc = 4 Sin (2𝜋 x 500 x 103t) is AM modulated by
audio wave Vm = 0.2 Sin 3[(2𝜋 x 500t) + 0.1 Sin 5(2𝜋 x 500t)].
Determine the upper and lower sidebands and sketch the complete
spectrum of the modulated wave. Estimate total power in sidebands.
5
5 Explain Independent sideband system with help of block diagram. 5
6 Define modulation. State various types of modulation schemes along
with their waveforms.
4
7 State and compare different SSB generation methods. 6
8 With neat diagram explain ring modulator for DSBSC generation.
Draw waveform and spectrum for DSBSC.
6
9 An AM transmitter has carrier of 500 W which is modulated upto a
depth of 40%. Find the total power in the transmitted wave.
5
10 What is baseband transmission? What are its limitations? 6
11 Compare between AM, FM and PM. 10
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12 Explain AM broadcast technical standards. 5
13 Explain the phase shift method for generating SSB-SC. State its
advantages and disadvantages.
6
14 Compare between DSB-FC, DSB-SC and SSB-SC. 6
15 What is carrier communication? Explain the types of the same. 6
Oral Questions
(All question mapped with CO1)
Q 1. What is modulation? Its types. Need for modulation.
Q 2. Explain block diagram of basic communication systems
Q 3. What is AM? Draw the waveforms for DSB-FC, DSB-SC and SSB signals in time and frequency
domain.
Q 4. Write equation for AM.
Q 5. Give the broadcast range for AM.
Q 6. Give the audio range.
Q 7. Give the voice range.
Q 8. Give the need for modulation.
Q 9. Types of AM system.
Q 10. BW required for AM.
Q 11. Use of balanced modulator in case of AM
Q 12. Draw 100% modulated waveform and DSB-SC waveform and differentiates.
Q 13. Define modulation index. Its equation. Formula. How practically m is measured? Why do we use
trapezoidal method?
Q 14. What is the maximum power transmitted by AM?
Q 15. Prove power saving is 66.66% if the sidebands are suppressed. Derive.
Q 16. What if carrier and side-bands are suppressed?
Q 17. Differentiate between AM transmitter and modulator.
Q 18. What is DSB-SC? Advantages. It’s BW.
Q 19. What is SSB? Advantages. It’s BW.
Q 20. What is VSB? Its applications. It’s BW.
Q 21. Types of generation of SSB? Advantages. It’s BW.
Q 22. Block diagram of SSB generation methods.
Q 23. Give the types of balanced modulators.
4.8 b. Unit No.-II
Pre-requisites:-
• Fourier Transform and its properties
• Amplitude modulation
Objectives:-
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• To introduce the amplitude demodulation
• To explain the reception process and its system components
• To design an AM receiver with desired frequencies
Outcomes:-
• Understand demodulation techniques and the performance of AM receivers
Lecture
No.
Details of the Topic to be covered References CO
Mapped
9 Block diagram of TRF AM Receivers
T1, R2 CO2
10 Super Heterodyne Receiver, Dual Conversion Super heterodyne
Receiver
11 Concept of Series and Parallel resonant circuits for Bandwidth
and Selectivity
12 Performance Characteristics: Sensitivity, Selectivity, Fidelity,
Image Frequency Rejection and IFRR
13 Tracking, Mixers
14 AM Detection: Rectifier detection, Envelope detection
15 Demodulation of DSBSC: Synchronous detection
16 Demodulation of SSBSC: Envelope detection
Question Bank: Theory
Q. No. Question Marks CO Mapped
Unit 2
1 Explain the tracking methods in Super heterodyne radio receiver. 6
CO2
2 In a broadcast super heterodyne radio receiver, the loaded Q of the
aerial coupling circuit at input of mixer is 125. If intermediate
frequency 465 KHz. Calculate, i) Image Frequency and its rejection at
1 MHz and 30MHz ii) The IF required to make the Image rejection
ratio as good at 30MHz as it is at 1MHz.
6
3 The frequency span to be received is from 525 - 1650KHz. If Cmin of
tuning circuit is limited to 50pf by a trimmer of 25pf. Calculate the
value of padder capacitor. The max value of variable capacitor is
450pf, IF is 465KHz.
6
4 Explain the characteristics of radio receivers. 6
5 What are the different types of distortions that occur in a typical diode
detector circuit? Explain with proper waveforms.
4
6 Explain how a diode can be used to detect an AM signal. What are the
different types of distortions that occur in a typical diode detector
circuit?
4
7 For tone modulation derive the equation for upper limit of RC to
ensure the capacitor follows the envelope of an AM DSBFC wave.
6
8 Explain with waveforms and block diagram AM super heterodyne 6
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receiver.
9 Compare TRF and super heterodyne receivers. 6
10 Explain with waveforms and block diagram Dual conversion super
heterodyne receiver.
8
Oral Questions
(All question Mapped with CO2)
Q 1. State the different AM detection techniques. Draw simple practical diode detector.
Q 2. Explain distortions observed in diode detector with reason.
Q 3. Why envelope detector is named so?
Q 4. Define selectivity.
Q 5. Define sensitivity.
Q 6. Define image rejection ratio.
Q 7. Define fidelity.
Q 8. Draw curves for receiver characteristics.
Q 9. List drawbacks of TRF receiver.
Q 10. How are the shortcomings of TRF receiver overcome?
4.8 c. Unit No.-III
Pre-requisites:-
• Fourier Transform and its properties
• Amplitude modulation and its advantages-disadvantages
Objectives:-
• To introduce the frequency modulation
• To explain various methods of FM transmission
Outcomes:-
• Understand angle modulation techniques and its comparison with linear modulation
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References CO Mapped
17 Instantaneous frequency, Concept of Angle modulation
T2, R2
CO1
18 Frequency spectrum and Eigen Values
19 Narrow band and wide band FM
20 Modulation index, Bandwidth, Phase Modulation
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21 Bessel’s Function and its mathematical analysis
22 Generation of FM (Direct and Indirect Method)
23 FM stereo Transmitter
24 Two way FM Radio Transmitter, Comparison of FM and PM
Question Bank: Theory
Q. No. Question Marks CO
Mapped
Unit III
1 Sketch Frequency Modulation (FM) and Phase Modulation (PM) waveform
for the digital modulation signal m(t), the signal given below:
The constants kf and kp are (2π * 105) and (π/2) respectively and fc = 100
MHz. Calculate the frequencies present in the FM and PM waves. What is
the limitation on the product kpm(t)?
6
CO1
2 Design and draw the block diagram of Armstrong indirect FM modulator to
generate an FM carrier with a carrier frequency of 98.1 MHz and Δf = 75
KHz. A narrowband FM generator is available at a carrier frequency of
1000 KHz and Δf = 10 Hz with the oscillator having an adjustable
frequency in the range of 10-11 MHz. Frequency doublers, triplers are
available.
8
3 Derive an expression for frequency and phase modulated wave. Sketch the
Waveforms.
8
4 An angle modulated signal is described by the equation
𝜓EM(t) = 10 Cos (2𝜋 t + 4 sin 2 𝜋 fm t ) where fc = 10 MHz and fm =
1000Hz. i) Determine the Modulation Index. Estimate the transmitted
signal bandwidth ii) Repeat (i) fm is doubled.
5
5 Explain the Direct method for FM generation with block diagram. 8
6 Explain the Armstrong method of FM generation with suitable block
diagram.
8
7 Why is FM known as constant bandwidth system? Compare between
NBFM and WBFM.
5
8 A carrier is modulated by a
signal . Find the
bandwidth of FM using Carson’s rule.
Assume . Also find the ‘deviation ratio’.
8
9 A carrier is frequency modulated with a sinusoidal signal of 2 kHz resulting 8
1
-1
Amplitude
t
Figure 1
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in frequency deviation of 5 kHz :
(i) Find bandwidth of modulated signal.
(ii) The amplitude of modulating sinusoid is increased by a factor of 3 and
its frequency is halved. Find the maximum frequency deviation and
bandwidth of new modulated signal.
10 Describe threshold in angle modulation. 8
11 With the help of mathematical expression explain which is superior PM/FM. 6
12 Give the equation for FM and PM. Give the difference in bandwidth when:
(i) Amplitude of modulating signal is doubled
(ii) Frequency of modulating signal is halved.
6
13. An angle modulated signal with carrier frequency wc = (2 * π * 106) is
described by the equation )1000sin2.0cos(10)( ttwt cEM
(i) Find the power of modulated signal,
(ii) Find the modulation index,
(iii) Find the frequency deviation,
(iv) Estimate the bandwidth.
6
14. Explain with block diagram FM stereo transmitter. 6
15. Explain with block diagram two way FM radio transmitter. 6
Oral Questions
(All Question Mapped with CO1)
Q 1. Give the FM Broadcast range. How many sidebands are there? It’s BW.
Q 2. Differentiate between high level modulation and low level modulation.
Q 3. Differentiate between Narrow band FM and wideband FM.
Q 4. Draw the waveforms for FM and PM. Explain the difference.
Q 5. Give the mathematical representation of FM. It’s modulation index. Frequency deviation.
Q 6. Define the significant bands. What is the significant band in FM?
Q 7. Give the frequency spectrum of FM.
Q 8. What is pre-emphasis and de-emphasis?
Q 9. Draw the block diagram of Armstrong method
Q 10. Draw the diagram for varactor diode method
Q 11. State the radio channel ranges in Pune.
Q 12. If information signal is absent, what is the output of modulator?
4.8 d. Unit No.-IV
Pre-requisites:-
• Fourier Transform and its properties
• Frequency modulation
Objectives:-
• To introduce the frequency demodulation
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• To explain the FM reception process and its system components
• To design a FM receiver with desired frequencies
Outcomes:-
Understand demodulation techniques and the performance of FM receivers
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References CO Mapped
25 Block diagram of FM Receiver
T2, R2 CO2
26 FM Stereo Receiver
27 Two way FM Radio Receiver
28 FM detection using Phase lock loop(PLL)
29 Slope detector
30 Balanced Slope detector
Question Bank
Q.No. Question Marks CO
Mapped
Unit IV
1 Draw the block diagram of FM super heterodyne radio receiver.
Explain working of each block mentioning the typical frequencies at
different points.
8
CO2
2 Explanation the need of Pre-Emphasis and De-Emphasis with their
respective frequency response in FM.
8
3 Discuss the importance of Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis network in
the performance of FM system.
8
4 Explain FM detection using PLL. 8
5 Explain with block diagram FM stereo receiver. 8
6 Explain with block diagram two way FM radio receiver. 8
7. Describe working of slope detector and balanced slope detector. 8
Oral Questions
(CO Mapped – CO2)
Q 1. Give the detection methods for FM
Q 2. Draw S-curve. Explain.
Q 3. Draw the diagram of balanced slope detector
Q 4. Draw the diagram of phase discriminator and ratio detector.
Q 5. What is amplitude limiter? Need of amplitude limiting in AM or FM. Why?
Q 6. Draw the TRF radio receiver.
Q 7. Draw the super heterodyne receiver.
Q 8. Explain the super heterodyne principle.
Q 9. Draw the waveform at each and every block of the receiver.
Q 10. Give the IF, FM and AM value.
Q 11. What are the selection criteria for IF?
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Q 12. What is adjacent channel rejection? What is Image frequency rejection?
Q 13. Define sensitivity, selectivity and fidelity
Q 14. Give the methods of measurement and what is measured first.
Q 15. What is AFC, AGC and delayed AGC?
Q 16. Give the block diagram of FM communication receiver.
Q 17. Draw the graph of sensitivity, selectivity, and fidelity.
Q 18. What is meant by tracking?
Q 19. Why the oscillator is called Local oscillator in case of receiver?
Q 20. What are the other types of oscillators?
Q 21. What is the function of RF?
Q 22. Which range is responsible for sensitivity, and selectivity?
Q 23. What is meant by double conversion?
Q 24. What is the use of scquelch circuit?
Q 25. What is pilot carrier?
Q 26. What is ISB? Spectrum. BW. Diagram for ISB receiver.
4.8 e. Unit No.-V
Pre-requisites:-
• FT and its properties
• AM and FM
• Basics of Random theory
Objectives:-
• To teach different types of noise and its effect on AM and FM
• To introduce noise measurement parameters
Outcomes:-
To understand the types of noise and its measurement
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References CO
Mapped
31 Sources of Noise, Types of Noise, White Noise, Thermal
noise, shot noise, partition noise, Low frequency or flicker
noise, burst noise, avalanche noise
R2, T2 CO3
32 Signal to Noise Ratio, SNR of tandem connection
33 Noise Figure, Noise Temperature
34 Friss formula for Noise Figure, Noise Bandwidth
35 Behavior of Baseband systems and Amplitude modulated
systems i.e. DSBSC in presence of noise
36 Behavior of SSBSC in presence of noise
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Question Bank: Theory
Q.No. Question Marks CO
Mapped
Unit V
1 Two resistors of 20K and 50K are operating at room temperature at
bandwidth of 100 KHz, calculate thermal noise voltage generated by:
i) Each resistor
ii) Resistor in series
iii) Resistor in parallel.
8
CO3
2 Explain different types of Internal Noise. 8
Discuss thermal noise, low frequency noise and shot noise in detail. 6
3 Explain i) Noise figure ii) Noise factor iii) Noise temperature iv)
SNR
8
4 In a radio receiver RF amplifier and Mixer are connected in cascade.
The RF amplifier has Noise Figure of 9dB and power gain of 15dB.
The mixer has Noise figure 20dB. Calculate the overall Noise figure
for this cascade connection.
8
5 Explain different sources and types of noise. 10
6 Derive the Friss formula for noise factor of amplifier in cascade. 8
7 An amplifier has a bandwidth of 4 MHz with the input
resistor. Calculate the r.m.s. noise voltage at the input to this
amplifier if room temperature is 25°C.
8
8 Three amplifiers 1, 2 and 3 have the following characteristics:
F1 = 9dB, G1 = 48 dB, F2 = 6dB, G2 = 35 dB, F3 = 4 dB, G3 = 20
dB
The amplifiers are connected in tandem. Determine which
combination gives the lowest noise factor referred to input. Also
calculate overall noise figure.
8
9 Explain effect of amplification on the signal to noise ratio. 8
10 Explain the performance of Baseband system in presence of noise. 6
11 Explain the performance of AM in presence of noise. 6
12 Draw and explain performance of SSB in presence of noise. 6
13 Derive SNR at the receiver for Baseband system. Compare its
performance with DSB-SC, SSB and AM.
7
Oral Questions
(CO Mapped – CO3)
Q 1. What are the types of noise?
Q 2. Explain different sources of noise.
Q 3. What is the noise figure?
Q 4. Explain different types of Internal Noise.
Q 5. Explain i) Noise figure ii) Noise factor iii) Noise temperature iv) SNR
Q 6. Derive the Friss formula for noise factor of amplifier in cascade.
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Q 7. Three amplifiers 1, 2 and 3 have the following characteristics: F1 = 9dB, G1 = 48 dB, F2 =
6dB, G2 = 35 dB, F3 = 4 dB, G3 = 20 dB. The amplifiers are connected in tandem. Determine
which combination gives the lowest noise factor referred to input. Also calculate overall noise
figure.
4.8 f. Unit No.-VI
Pre-requisites:-
• FT, its properties and FT of periodic signals
Objectives:-
• To teach the sampling process and its necessity
• To introduce digital modulation
Outcomes:-
To understand the need to switch from analog to digital modulation
Develop the ability to compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of analog
communication systems to describe various pulse and digital modulation techniques
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References CO Mapped
37 Band limited and time limited signals, Narrowband
signals and systems
T2, R2 CO4
Sampling theorem in time domain, Nyquist criteria,
38 Types of sampling- ideal, natural, flat top
39 Aliasing and Aperture effect
40 PAM PWM and PPM
41 Introduction to Pulse Code Modulation
Question Bank: Theory
Q. No. Question Marks CO
Mapped
Unit VI
1. Compare Digital Pulse Modulation Methods. 10
CO4
2 A 1KHz sine wave is sampled and transmitted using 12bit PCM and
DM system. If 25 cycle of the signal are digitized find:
i) Signaling rate
ii) Bandwidth required
iii) Total number of bits transmitted.
8
3 Explain band limited and time limited signals. 10
4 What is Nyquist criterion? State sampling theorem in time domain.
Draw the spectrum showing aliasing and guard band.
8
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5 With the help of block diagram, explain transmitter and receiver of
pulse code modulation.
16
6 State and prove sampling theorem in time domain. 7
7 With the help of waveforms explain how PWM and PPM can be
generated.
6
8 Give the circuit for flat top sampling. Explain its working. 6
9 Explain the types of sampling with waveforms. 6
10 With the help of neat diagram, explain PWM. 7
Oral Questions
(CO Mapped – CO4)
Q 1. Explain band limited and time limited signals.
Q 2. What is Nyquist criterion?
Q 3. State sampling theorem in time domain.
Q 4. Draw the spectrum showing aliasing and guard band.
Q 5. Explain transmitter and receiver of pulse code modulation.
Q 6. With the help of waveforms explain how PWM and PPM can be generated.
Q 7. Give the circuit for natural sampling. Explain its working.
Q 8. Give the circuit for flat top sampling. Explain its working.
Q 9. Explain the types of sampling with waveforms.
Q 10. Explain Aperture effect.
4.9 List of Practicals
Sr. No. Name of the Practical CO
Mapped
1 Design, Build and Test class C tuned amplifier for AM Generation /
Simulate using desirable Software CO1
2 AM Generation (DSB-FC): Calculation of modulation index by graphical
method, Power of AM Wave for different modulating signal. CO1
3 Envelope Detector - Practical diode detector, Observe effect of change in
RC time constant which leads to diagonal and negative clipping. CO2
4 Generation of DSB-SC with the help of Balanced Modulator IC1496/1596
and its detection. CO1
5 SSB modulator using Filter method/ phase shift method and its detection
CO1
6 Frequency modulator and demodulator using IC 565 (PLL based),
calculation of modulation index and BW of FM. CO1, CO2
7 Frequency modulator and demodulator using Varicap/Varactor Diode and
NE 566 VCO. CO1, CO2
8
Study of AM and FM Spectrum: Observe Spectrum of AM and FM on
Spectrum Analyzer, Compare and comment on AM and FM spectrum.
Observe Effect of Eigen values on carrier power in FM.
CO1
9 Measurement of Performance Characteristics of Receiver: Sensitivity, CO2
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Selectivity, Fidelity
10
Verification of Sampling Theorem, PAM Techniques, (Flat top and Natural
sampling), reconstruction of original signal, Observe Aliasing Effect in
frequency domain. Following can be performed using suitable
software(Any One)
CO4
11 Generate AM and FM waveform for given modulation index, signal
frequency and carrier Frequency using suitable software. CO1
12 Prove sampling Theorem. Reconstruct the analog signal from its samples.
Observe aliasing effect by varying sampling frequency. CO4
13 SNR and PSD of any system (Baseband or AM)(Kit based/Simulated). CO3
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5. Name of the Course – Object Oriented Programming
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
3 - 4
Online/
In-sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
50 50 - 50 150 5
5.1 Syllabus
UNIT I: Introduction to Object Oriented Programming
Benefits & applications of OOP. Beginning with C++: What is C++, Applications of C++, A Simple
C++ Program, More C++ statements.Moving from C to C++: Declaration of variable, Reference
variables, Scope resolution operator, Member dereferencing operator, memory management
operators. Functions in C++: Function prototyping, Call by reference.
Unit II: Concepts of Object Oriented Programming with C++ Classes & Objects: Specifying a class, Defining member functions, A C++ program with class,
Making an outside function inline, Nesting of member function, Private member function, Arrays
within class, Member allocation for objects, Arrays of objects, Objects as function
arguments.Constructors & Destructors: Constructors, Parameterized constructors, multiple
constructors in a class, Constructors with default arguments. Operator overloading concept: Use of
operator overloading, defining operator overloading, Binary operator overloading. Introduction to
Inheritance: Concept and types of Inheritance, Defining derived classes, Single inheritance, Making
a private member inheritable, multilevel inheritance.
UNIT III: Java Fundamentals Evolution of Java, Comparison of Java with other programming languages, Java features, Java
Environment, Simple Java Program, Java Tokens, Java Statements, Constants, variables, data types.
Declaration of variables, Giving values to variables, Scope of variables, arrays, Symbolic constants,
Typecasting, Getting values of variables, Standard default values, Operators, Expressions, Type
conversion in expressions, Operator precedence and associatively, Mathematical functions, Control
statements- Decision making & branching, Decision making & looping.
UNIT IV: Classes, Methods & Objects in Java Class Fundamentals, Declaring Objects, Assigning Object reference variables, Methods,
Constructors, The This keyword, Garbage collection, finalize method, Overloading methods, using
objects as parameters, Argument passing, returning objects, Recursion, access control, static, final,
arrays, strings class, Command line arguments.
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UNIT V: Inheritance, Packages and Interfaces
Inheritance basics, Using Super, Creating Multilevel hierarchy, Constructors in derived class,
Method overriding, Dynamic method dispatch, Using Abstract classes, Using final with inheritance,
Object class, Packages, Access protection, Importing packages, Interfaces: Define, implement and
extend. Default interface methods, Use static method in interface.
UNIT VI: Multithreading, Exception handling & Applets Introduction to multithreading: Introduction, Creating thread and extending thread class.Concept of
Exception handling: Introduction, Types of errors, Exception handling syntax, Multiple catch
statements. I/O basics, Reading console inputs, Writing Console output. Applets: Concepts of
Applets, differences between applets and applications, life cycle of an applet, types of applets,
creating a simple applet.
5.2 Course Objectives
1. Make the students familiar with basic concepts and techniques of object oriented
programming in C++ & Java.
2. Develop an ability to write programs in C++ and Java for problem solving.
5.3 Course Outcomes
After successful completion of this course, students should be able to:
CO1. Describe the principles of object oriented programming and Apply the concepts of data
encapsulation, inheritance using C++ and Java. ( Unit I, II, IV )
CO2. Understand basic program constructs in Java ( Unit III )
CO3. Use packages, interfaces, multithreading and exception handling to write programs in
Java. ( Unit V, VI ).
CO4. Describe and use the concepts of Java Applet in Java to develop user friendly
program.(Unit VI)
CO5. Improve written, oral, and presentation skills related to OOP and engage in life-long
learning.
5.4 Text Books:
1.EBalagurusamy, Programming with C++, Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition.
2.Herbert Schildt, Java: The complete reference, Tata McGraw Hill, 7th Editon
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5.5 Reference Books:
1. Robert Lafore, “Object Oriented Programming in C++”, Sams Publishing, 4th Edition.
2. T. Budd, Understanding OOP with Java, Pearson Education.
3. Matt Weisfeld, “The Object-Oriented Thought Process”, Pearson
4. Cox Brad, “Object –Oriented Programming: An Evolutionary Approach”, Addison –Wesley
5. E Balagurusamy, Programming with Java A Primer, Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition.
5.6 Reference Web Links/ Research Paper/ Referred Book other than Mention in Syllabus:
K.R. Venugopal “Master in C++”, TataMcGraw Hill
5.7 Teaching Plan
Sr.
No.
Unit Topics to be covered Total
Lecture
Planned
CO
Mapped
1 Introduction to
Object
Oriented
Programming
Principles of OOP: Software crisis, Software evolution,
OOP paradigm, Basic Concepts of OOP, Benefits &
applications of OOP. Beginning with C++: What is
C++, Applications of C++, A Simple C++ Program,
More C++ statements. Moving from C to C++:
Declaration of variable, Reference variables, Scope
resolution operator, Member dereferencing operator,
memory management operators. Functions in C++:
Function prototyping, Call by reference.
6
CO1
2 Concepts of
Object
Oriented
Programming
with C++
Classes & Objects: Specifying a class, Defining
member functions, A C++ program with class, Making
an outside function inline, Nesting of member function,
Private member function, Arrays within class, Member
allocation for objects, Arrays of objects, Objects as
function arguments. Constructors & Destructors:
Constructors, Parameterized constructors, Multiple
constructors in a class, Constructors with default
arguments. Operator overloading concept: Use of
operator overloading, defining operator overloading,
Binary operator overloading. Introduction to
Inheritance: Concept and types of Inheritance, Defining
derived classes, Single inheritance, Making a private
member inheritable, multilevel inheritance.
6
CO1
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3 Java
Fundamentals
Evolution of Java, Comparison of Java with other
programming languages, Java features, Java
Environment, Simple Java Program, Java Tokens, Java
Statements, Constants, variables, data types.
Declaration of variables, Giving values to variables,
Scope of variables, arrays, Symbolic constants,
Typecasting, Getting values of variables, Standard
default values, Operators, Expressions, Type
conversion in expressions, Operator precedence and
associativity, Mathematical functions, Control
statements- Decision making & branching, Decision
making & looping.
6
CO2
4 Classes,
Methods &
Objects in Java
Class Fundamentals, Declaring Objects, Assigning
Object reference variables, Methods, Constructors, The
This keyword, Garbage collection, finalize method,
Overloading methods, using objects as parameters,
Argument passing, returning objects, Recursion, access
control, static, final, arrays, strings class, Command
line arguments.
6
CO1
5 Inheritance,
Packages and
Interfaces
Inheritance basics, Using Super, Creating Multilevel
hierarchy, Constructors in derived class, Method
overriding, Dynamic method dispatch, Using Abstract
classes, Using final with inheritance, Object class,
Packages, Access protection, Importing packages,
Interfaces: Define, implement and extend. Default
interface methods, Use static method in interface.
6
CO3
6 Multithreading
,Exception
handling &
Applets
Introduction to multithreading: Introduction, creating
thread and extending thread class. Concept of
Exception handling: Introduction, Types of errors,
Exception handling syntax, Multiple catch statements.
I/O basics, reading console inputs, Writing Console
output. Applets: Concepts of Applets, differences
between applets and applications, life cycle of an
applet, types of applets, creating a simple applet
6
CO3,
CO4
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5.8 a. Unit No.-I
Pre-requisites :-Basics of computer programming
Objectives:-To introduce the basic concept of OOP paradigm
Outcomes:- 1. Student will be able to differentiate procedure oriented language & object oriented language.
2. Illustrates with object oriented language
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Principles of OOP: Software crisis, Software evolution, OOP paradigm,
Basic Concepts of OOP
T1,R1
2 Benefits & applications of OOP. Beginning with C++ T1,R1
3 What is C++, Applications of C++, A Simple C++ Program, T1,R1
4 More C++ statements. Moving from C to C++: T1,R1
5 Declaration of variable, Reference variables, Scope resolution operator,
Member dereferencing operator,
T1,R1
6 Memory management operators, Functions in C++, Function
prototyping, Call by reference.
T1,R1
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO1
Q. 1 Desribe the basic principl of OOp
Q. 2 Compare C & C++
Q. 3 Explain reference variable
Q. 4 What is called by reference, explain with example
Q. 5 Write a program in C++ to find out roots of quadratic equation
Q. 6 Write a program in C++ to find out Factorial of given number using recursive
function
Q. 7 Explain the concept of inline function
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Q. 8 Define the following terms relate to OO programming a)encapsulation b) data
abstraction c) inheritance d) polymorphism e)abstract data type f)object classes
Q. 9 Write an object representation of student class
Q.10 List advantages & disadvantages of OOPs
5.8 b. Unit No.-II
Objectives :-
1. To teach basics of C++
2. To introduce the Inheritance and polymorphism.
Outcomes:-
1. Student will be able to perform introductory basic C++ programming
2. Student will be able to apply concept of Inheritance and polymorphism
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Classes & Objects: Specifying a class, Defining member functions, A C++
program with class, Making an outside function inline, Nesting of member
function, Private member function
T1 R1
2 Arrays within class, Member allocation for objects, Arrays of objects,
Objects as function arguments.
T1 R1
3 Constructors & Destructors: Constructors, Parameterized constructors T1 R1
4 Multiple constructors in a class, Constructors with default arguments. T1 R1
5 Operator overloading concept: Use of operator overloading, defining
operator overloading, Binary operator overloading
T1 R1
6 Introduction to Inheritance: Concept and types of Inheritance, Defining
derived classes, Single inheritance, Making a private member inheritable,
multilevel inheritance.
T1 R1
Question Bank
All Questions mapped with CO1
Q. 1 What is a constructor? Is it mandatory to use constructors in a class
Q. 2 What is a class? how does it accomplish data hiding?
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Q. 3 What is friend function? What are merits & de-merits of using friend function.?
Q. 4 What is the parameterize constructor?
Q. 5 Explain function overloading
Q. 6 What is Operator overloading?
Q. 7 Name the operators that can not be overloaded in C++
Q. 8 How is the member function of class define
Q. 9 Describe the importance of destructor
Q.10 What are different forms of inheritance? Give an example for each
Q.11 Explain different visibility modifier
Q.12 When do we use the protected visibility specifier to a class member
5.8 c. Unit No.-III
Objectives :-To introduce a new programming language as JAVA.
Outcomes:- 1. Student will be able to differentiate between C++ & JAVA
2. Students will be able to wright down small codes with JAVA
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Evolution of Java, Comparison of Java with other programming
languages, Java features, Java Environment,
T2 R2
2 Simple Java Program, Java Tokens, Java Statements, Constants, variables,
data types.
T2 R2
3 Declaration of variables, Giving values to variables, Scope of variables,
arrays, Symbolic constants, Typecasting
T2 R2
4 Getting values of variables, Standard default values, Operators,
Expressions
T2 R2
5 Type conversion in expressions, Operator precedence and associativity,
Mathematical functions
T2 R2
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6 Control statements- Decision making & branching, Decision making &
looping.
T2 R2
Question Bank: Theory
All Questions Mapped with CO2
Q. 1 Why JAVA known as platform neutral language
Q. 2 Compare C++ and JAVA.
Q. 3 List features of JAVA.
Q. 4 Write a program in JAVA that will read TWO numbers from the keyboard and print the
larger one.
Q. 5 The total distance travel by the vehicle in T sec is given by Distance =ut+ ½ at², where u is
the initial velocity, a isacceleration. Write a program to evaluate the distance travelled at
regular intervals of time, given the values of u & a.
Q. 6 Write a program in C++ to calculate Factorial of given number
5.8 d. Unit No.-IV
Objectives :-To introduced classes objects & programming in java.
Outcomes:- 1. Student will be able to differentiate between C++ & JAVA
2. Students will be able to wright down small codes with JAVA
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Class Fundamentals, Declaring Objects, Assigning Object reference
variables
T2 R2
2 Methods, Constructors, The This keyword, Garbage collection T2 R2
3 finalize method, Overloading methods, using objects as parameters T2 R2
4 Argument passing, returning objects T2 R2
5 Recursion, access control, static, final T2 R2
6 arrays, strings class, Command line arguments T2 R2
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Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO1
Q. 1 How is the method defined?
Q. 2 When do we declare a member of a class static
Q. 3 Describe the syntax of single inheritance in JAVA
Q. 4 Compare overloading and overriding method
Q. 5 Design a class to represent a bank account, include the following members
A] Data members: 1. Name of depositor 2. Account number 3. Type of account 4.
Balance amount in the account
B] Methods: 1. To assign initial values 2. To deposit an amount 3.To withdraw an
amount after checking balance 4.To display the name and balance
Q. 6 List and explain methods of string class
Q. 7 Why arrays are easier to use compare to bunch of related variables.
Q. 8 Given are two one dimensional arrays A and B which are sorted in ascending
order.Write a program to merge them into a single sorted array C that contains every
item from arrays A and B, in ascending order.
Q. 9 Write a program to read the data and determine the following
a) Total marks obtained by each student
b) The highest mark in each Course and roll no. of student who secured it
c) The student who obtained the highest total marks
5.8 e. Unit No.-V
Objectives :- To introduce inheritance ,Packages & interfaces in Java.
Outcomes:- 1. Student will be able to apply concept of Inheritance
2. Student will be able to implement multiple inheritance in JAVA with interfaces
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Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Introduction of Inheritance, Packages and Interfaces
Inheritance basics, Using Super,
T2R2
2 Creating Multilevel hierarchy, Constructors in derived class, T2R2
3 Method overriding, Dynamic method dispatch, T2R2
4 Using Abstract classes, Using final with inheritance, T2R2
5 Object class, Packages, Access protection, Importing packages, Interfaces:
Define, implement and extend.
T2R2
6 Default interface methods, Use static method in interface. T2R2
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO3
Q. 1 What is an interface?
Q. 2 What is the major difference between an interface and a class?
Q. 3 What are the types of inheritance supported by JAVA?
Q. 4 What is a package?
Q. 5 How do we add a class or an interface to a package?
Q. 6 How do we tell JAVA that we want to use a particular package in a file?
Q.7 When do we declare a method or class final?
Q. 8 When do we declare a method or class abstract?
5.8 f. Unit No.-VI
Objectives :- To introduce the concept of multithreading ,exception handling and applet.
Outcomes:-
1. Student will be able to create thread & can use it.
2. Student will be able to handle exception with the help of exception handler
3. Student will be able to design applet.
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Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Introduction to Multithreading, Exception handling & Applets,
Multithreading
T2R2
2 Creating thread and extending thread class, Concept of Exception handling T2R2
3 Types of errors, Exception handling syntax, Multiple catch statements T2R2
4 I/O basics, Reading console inputs, Writing Console output T2R2
5 Concepts of Applets, differences between applets and applications, life
cycle of an applet
T2R2
6 Types of applets, creating a simple applet T2R2
Question Bank
Q. 1 What is a thread CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 2 What is the difference between multiprocessing and
multithreading
CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 3 How do we start a thread CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 4 Explain the two methods by which we may stop threads CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 5 How do we set priorities for threads CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 6 What is synchronization when do we used it CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 7 What is an exception CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 8 How do we define the try and catch block? CO Mapped: CO3
Q. 9 Create a try block that is likely to generate three types of
exception and then incorporate necessary catch blocks to
catch and handle them appropriately
CO Mapped: CO3
Q.10 What is a finally block, when and how is it used CO Mapped: CO3
Q.11 What is an applet CO Mapped: CO4
Q.12 Explain a client/ server relationship as applied to JAVA
applets
CO Mapped: CO4
Q.13 Discuss the steps involve in developing and running a local
applet
CO Mapped: CO4
Q.14 How many arguments can we pass to an applet
using<param>tags.
CO Mapped: CO4
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5.9 List of Practical
Sr.
No.
Name of the Practical CO
Mapped
1 Write a program in C++ to implement database of persons having different
profession e,g. engineer, doctor, student, laborer etc. using the concept of
multiple inheritance. The objective of this assignment is to learn the
concepts of inheritance.
CO1
2 Write a program in C++ to sort the numbers in an array using separate
functions for read, display, sort and swap. The objective of this
assignment is to learn the concepts of input, output, functions, call by
reference in C++.
CO1
3 Write a program in C++ to perform following operations on complex
numbers Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide, Complex conjugate. Design the
class for complex number representation and the operations to be performed.
The objective of this assignment is to learn the concepts classes and objects
CO1
4 Write a program in C++ to implement Stack. Design the class for stack and
the operations to be performed on stack. Use Constructors and destructors.
The objective of this assignment is to learn the concepts classes and objects,
constructors and destructors.
CO1
5
Write a program in C++ to perform following operations on complex
numbers Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide. Use operator overloading for these
operations. The objective of this assignment is to learn the concepts operator
overloading.
CO1
6 Write some simple programs in Java such as
i) To find factorial of number.
ii) To display first 50 prime numbers.
iii) To find sum and average of N numbers.
CO2
7 Write a program in Java to implement a Calculator with simple arithmetic
operations such as add, subtract, multiply, divide, factorial etc. using switch
case and other simple java statements. The objective of this assignment is to
learn Constants, Variables, and Data Types, Operators and Expressions,
Decision making statements in Java
CO2
8 Write a program in Java with class Rectangle with the data fields width,
length, area and colour. The length, width and area are of double type and
colour is of string type. The methods are get_length(), get_width(),
get_colour() and find_area(). Create two objects of Rectangle and compare
CO1, CO2
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their area and colour. If the area and colour both are the same for the objects
then display “ Matching Rectangles”, otherwise display “ Non-matching
Rectangle”.
9 Write Programs in Java to sort i) List of integers ii) List of names. The
objective of this assignment is to learn Arrays and Strings in Java CO2
10 Write a Program in Java to add two matrices. The objective of this assignment
is to learn Arrays in Java CO2
11 Write a program in Java to create a player class. Inherit the classes
Cricket player CO1, CO2
12 Write a Java program which imports user defined package and uses members
of the classes contained in the package. CO3
13 Write a Java program which implements interface. CO3
14 Create an applet with three text Fields and four buttons add, subtract, multiply
and divide. User will enter two values in the Text Fields. When any button is
pressed, the corresponding operation is performed and the result is displayed
in the third Text Fields
CO4
15 Write a java program which use try and catch for exception handling. CO3
16 Implement Java program to implement a base class consisting of the data
members such as name of the student, roll number and Course. The derived
class consists of the data members Course code, internal assessment and
university examination marks. The program should have the facilities. i)
Build a master table ii) List a table iii) Insert a new entry iv) Delete old entry
v) Edit an entry vi) Search for a record. Use virtual functions.
CO1, CO2
17 Write a program to implement stack or any other data structure in Java CO1
18 Write a program to create multiple threads and demonstrate how two threads
communicate with each other. CO3
19
Write a program to implement addition, subtraction and multiplication of two
complex numbers in Java CO3
20 A Mini project in Java: A group of 4 students can develop a small application
in Java.
Oral Question Bank
Sr.
No. Questions
CO
Mapped
1. Explain basic concepts of object oriented programming. OR Explain oop
paradigm concepts. (Note : explain
CO1
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encapsulation,polymorphism,abstraction,inheritance,containment,etc)
2. What are the drawbacks of procedure oriented programming? CO1
3. How to use ternary operator? CO1
4 List few tokens from C++ CO1
5 Write down difference between C and C++ Programming CO1
6 How OO Platform ensure reusability and extensibility of modules CO1
7 How to represent real life entities of problems in system design CO1
8 How OO programming ensures system design with open interface CO1
9 List out different programming styles CO1
10 What is object CO1
11 Define Class CO1
12 Explain dynamic binding CO1
13 List of difference between message driven call and function driven call CO1
14 List out advantages and disadvantages of OOP CO1
15 Draw pictorial representation of student class CO3
16 In C++ why main function is called as driver function CO2
17 In the following statement
for(i=0;i<5;++i)
--------
--------
i=6
Does this program contains error.Justify
CO2
18 What are the different types of access specifier supported by C++ CO3
19 What are the differences between static binding and late binding CO2
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20 What are the different data types supported by C++ CO2
21 What are keywords? List keywords specific to C++ CO2
22 What is an expression? Is it different than statement? CO2
23 What is the effect of following statement if i=1 & j=4
a. i++
b. j= j++;
c. j=++j;
d. i + ++j;
e. i= i++ + ++j
CO2
24 Explain reference variable how it differ from natural variable CO2
25 What is an inline function CO2
26 Which operator we cannot overload in C++ CO2
27 What is a static variable CO2
28 What is static function CO2
29 What is data hiding CO3
30 What are constructor and destructors. Explain how they differ normal
functions.
CO3
31 What is copy constructors CO2
32 List types of constructors CO2
33 State difference between private access specifier and protected access specifier CO3
34 What are the different types of inheritance CO4
35 Can base class access derived class CO4
36 What are the differences between inheritances with public and private visibility
mode
CO4
37 Explain the sequence of execution of constructor and destructor in inherited
class
CO4
38 What are virtual classes CO4
39 What are abstract classes CO4
40 Describe different methods of realizing polymorphism in C++ CO4,CO2
41 What are pure virtual functions CO4
42 Why JAVA is known as platform neutral language CO2
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43 How JAVA achieves platform independence CO2
44 List features of JAVA CO2
45 Compare C++ with JAVA CO2
46 List 5 major features that were intentionally removed from JAVA CO2
47 Explain JRE and JVM CO2
48 How JAVA is strongly associated with internet CO2
49 Why import statement is needed in Java program CO2
50 Why JAVA is called as pure OO Language CO2
51 List various types of tokens supported by Java CO2
52 What are the conventions followed by java for naming identifiers, Give suitable
examples
CO2
53 What are the command line arguments? Write a program in java to accept 2
command line arguments. Perform addition of the same and display the results
CO3
54 What is scope resolution operator? Explain how scope resolution operator is
useful to access global variable in C++
CO2
55 What is type casting? Explain with suitable example CO2
56 What are the primitive data types supported by JAVA CO2
57 Write a program in C++ or Java
To find sum of following harmonic series,
1+(1/2)+(1/3)+…+(1/n)
Value of n must be taken from user
CO2
58 Write a program to read the price of an item in decimal form(eg. 55.30) and
print the output in paise (eg. 5530 paise)
CO2
59 Write a program to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to Celcius
Display the result
CO2
60 How method is defined? Explain with suitable example CO2
61 When we declare member of a class as static CO2
62 Compare overriding and overloading methods CO1 ,CO2
63 Explain wrapper class CO2
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64 What is finalize method CO2
65 Define Packages in JAVA CO3
66 What is an applet CO4
67 What is the difference between paint() and repaint () method CO4
68 When arithmetic expression is thrown CO4
69 Describe life cycle of thread CO3
70 Which steps are included in applet life cycle CO$
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6. Name of the Course – Employability Skill Development
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
02 02
Online/
In-sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
50 50
6.1 Syllabus
Unit I :Soft Skills & Communication basics (4Hrs)
Soft skills Vs hard skills, Skills to master, Interdisciplinary relevance, Global and national
perspectives on soft skills. Resume, Curriculum vitae, How to develop an impressive
resume, Different formats of resume – Chronological, Functional, Hybrid, Job application
or cover letter, Professional presentation- planning, preparing and delivering presentation,
Technical writing
Unit II: Arithmetic and Mathematical Reasoning (4 Hours)
Aspects of intelligence, Bloom taxonomy, multiple intelligence theory, Number sequence test,
mental arithmetic (square and square root, LCM and HCF, speed calculation, reminder theorem)
Unit III: Analytical Reasoning and Quantitative Ability (4 Hours)
Matching, Selection, Arrangement, Verifications (Exercises on each of these types). Verbal aptitude
(Synonym, Antonym, Analogy)
Unit IV: Grammar and Comprehension (4 Hours)
English sentences and phrases, Analysis of complex sentences, Transformation of sentences,
Paragraph writing, Story writing, Reproduction of a story, Letter writing, precis writing,
Paraphrasing and e-mail writing.
Unit V: Skills for interviews (4Hours)
Interviews- types of interviews, preparatory steps for job interviews, interview skill tips, Group
discussion- importance of group discussion, types of group discussion, difference between group
discussion, panel discussion and debate, personality traits evaluated in group discussions, tips for
successful participation in group discussion, Listening skills- virtues of listening, fundamentals of
good listening, Non-verbal communication-body movement, physical appearance, verbal sounds,
closeness, time.
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Unit VI: Problem Solving Techniques (4 Hours)
Problem solving model: 1. Define the problem, 2. Gather information, 3. Identify various solution,
4. Evaluate alternatives, 5. Take actions, 6. Evaluate the actions.
Problem solving skills: 1. Communicate. 2. Brain storming, 3. Learn from mistakes.
6.2 Course Objective
1. To develop analytical abilities
2. To develop communication skills
3. To introduce the students to skills necessary for getting, keeping and
being successful in a profession.
4. To expose the students to leadership and team-building skills.
6.3 Course Outcomes
On completion of the course, student will be able to:
1. Have skills and preparedness for aptitude tests.
2. Be equipped with essential communication skills (writing, verbal and
non-verbal)
3. Master the presentation skill and be ready for facing interviews.
4. Build team and lead it for problem solving.
6.4Text Books:
1. R. Gajendra Singh Chauhan, Sangeeta Sharma, “Soft Skills- An integrated approach to
maximize personality”, ISBN: 987-81-265-5639-7, First Edition 2016, Wiley.
2. Wren and Martin, "English grammar and Composition", S. Chand publications.
3. R. S. Aggarwal, "A modern approach to verbal reasoning", S. Chand publications.
6.5 Reference Books:
1. Philip Carter, "The Complete Book Of Intelligence Test", John Willey & Sons Ltd.
2. Philip Carter, Ken Russell, "Succeed at IQ test", Kogan Page
3. Eugene Ehrlich, Daniel Murphy, "Schaum’s Outline of English Grammar", McGraw Hills.
4. David F. Beer, David A. McMurrey, “A Guide to Writing as an Engineer”, ISBN : 978-1-
118-30027-5 4th Edition, 2014, Wiley.
6.6 Reference Web Links/ Research Paper/ Referred Book other than Mention in
Syllabus:
http://www.indiabix.com/
http://www.allindiaexams.in
http://www.freshersworld.com
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6.7 Teaching Plan & CO Mapped
Sr.
No.
Unit Topics to be covered Book
Referred
Total
Lecture
Planned
CO
Mapped
1 I Soft Skills & Communication basics.
T1, R1 4 CO1
2 II Arithmetic and Mathematical Reasoning T3, R4 4 CO1
3 III Analytical Reasoning and Quantitative
Ability
T3, T2 3 CO2
4 IV Grammar and Comprehension T1,R1,R5 4 CO2
5 V Skills for interviews T1, R4 5 CO3
6 VI Problem Solving Techniques T1,R1
3 CO4
6.8 a. Unit No.-I
Pre-requisites: -
Sr. No. Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous
Courses in the curriculum
Year
1 Resume writing, Letter
writing(formal-informal )
Email, application, Basic
individual profile
School – higher
secondary level
2 Presentations MS Office School – higher
secondary level
Objectives: -
1. To develop students’ communication skills and formal business writing skills with
appropriate presentation.
2. To make them aware about various types of resume, CV and presentations.
Outcomes: -
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
1. Communicate with people and deliver presentations effectively.
2. Prepare their own impressive resume.
3. Write different types of job applications, formal letters e mails etc.
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Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Soft skills Vs hard skills, Skills to master, Interdisciplinary
relevance, Global and national perspectives on soft skills. T1, R1
2 Resume, Curriculum vitae, How to develop an impressive
resume, Different formats of resume – Chronological,
Functional, Hybrid,
3 Job application or cover letter, presentation
4 Professional presentation- planning, preparing and delivering
presentation, Technical writing
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO1
Q. 1 Prepare your own resume for applying for a job.
Q. 2 Make a cover letter to apply for a job , advertized in a newspaper.
Q. 3 Prepare an individual and group presentation on
a. Technical topic
b. Non-technical topic
6.8 b. Unit No.-II
Pre-requisites: -
Sr.No. Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous Courses in
the curriculum
Year
1 Arithmetic and mathematical
reasoning
Aptitude and mathematics School and HSC
level
Objectives: -
To improve aptitude skills of students.
Outcomes: -
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
1. Solve arithmetical and mathematical problems.
2. Appear for various aptitude tests.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Aspects of intelligence, Bloom taxonomy, multiple
intelligence theory
T3, R4
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2 Number sequence test, mental arithmetic (square and
square root, LCM and HCF, speed calculation, reminder
theorem)
3 Problems
4 Problems
Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO1
Q. 1 Solve any 5 problems on number sequence
Q. 2 Solve any 5 problems on mental arithmetic
Q. 3 Solve any 5 problems on square- square root
Q. 4 Solve any 5 problems on LCM, HCF
Q. 5 Solve any 5 problems on speed calculations
Question Bank: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – CO1
1. Problems on number sequence
Q. 1 Look at this series: 22, 21, 23, 22, 24, 23, ... What number should come next?
a) 22 b) 24
c) 25 d) 26
Q. 2 28 25 5 21 18 5 14
a) 11 5 b) 10 7
c) 11 8 d) 5 10
2.Problems on mental arithmetic
Q.3 Without using a calculator, calculate 4020×3980.
a) 1600400 b) 15999600
c) 16000000 d) 16000400
Q. 4 6666 - 422 =
a) 4902 b) 4962 c) 4966
d) 4906
3. Problems on square- square root
Q. 5 The least perfect square, which is divisible by each of 21, 36 and 66 is:
a) 213444 b) 214344 c) 214434 d) 231444
Q. 6 A group of students decided to collect as many paise from each member of group as is the number of members. If the total collection amounts to Rs. 59.29, the number of the member is the group is:
a) 57 b)67 c) 77 d) 87
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4. Problems on LCM, HCF
Q. 7 The greatest number of four digits which is divisible by 15, 25, 40 and 75 is:
a) 9000 b) 9400
c) 9600 d) 9800
Q. 8 Three number are in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5 and their L.C.M. is 2400. Their H.C.F. is:
a) 40 b) 80
c) 120 d) 200
5. Problems on speed calculations
Q. 9 A train passes a station platform in 36 seconds and a man standing on the platform in 20
seconds. If the speed of the train is 54 km/hr, what is the length of the platform?
a) 120m b) 240m
c) 300m d) None of these
Q. 10 Two trains 140 m and 160 m long run at the speed of 60 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively
in opposite directions on parallel tracks. The time (in seconds) which they take to cross
each other, is:
a) 9 b) 9.6
c) 10 d) 10.8
6.8 c. Unit No.-III
Pre-requisites: -
Sr.No. Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous
Courses in the curriculum
Year
1 Quantitative, analytical and
verbal reasoning aptitude
English speaking and
grammatical skills.
Schools and HSC
level
Objectives: -
1. To develop analytical aptitude and verbal reasoning capability of students.
Outcomes: -
At the end of the course the Student will be able to:
1. Appear for different analytical, quantitative and verbal reasoning tests with the knowledge of
the topics covered.
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Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Matching, Selection, Arrangement, Verifications (Exercises
on each of these types).
T3, T2
2 Verbal aptitude (Synonym, Antonym, Analogy)
3 Problems
Question Bank
All questions mapped with CO2
Q. 1 Solve any 5 questions on Matching
Q. 2 Solve any 5 questions on Selection
Q. 3 Solve any 5 questions on arrangements
Q. 4 Solve any 5 questions on verification
Q. 5 Solve any 5 questions on verbal aptitude
Q. 6 Solve any 5 questions on synonym antonym
Question Bank: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) – CO2
1.Questions on Matching
Q. 1 An Informal Gathering occurs when a group of people get together in a casual, relaxed
manner. Which situation below is the best example of an Informal Gathering?
a) The book club meets on the first Thursday
evening of every month.
b) After finding out about his promotion,
Jeremy and a few coworkers decide to go out
for a quick drink after work.
c) Mary sends out 25 invitations for the bridal
shower she is giving for her sister.
d) Whenever she eats at the Mexican
restaurant, Clara seems to run into Peter.
Q. 2 A Guarantee is a promise or assurance that attests to the quality of a product that is either
(1) given in writing by the manufacturer or (2) given verbally by the person selling the
product. Which situation below is the best example of a Guarantee?
a) Melissa purchases a DVD player with the
highest consumer ratings in its category.
b) The salesperson advises Curt to be sure that
he buys an air conditioner with a guarantee.
c) The local auto body shop specializes in
refurbishing and selling used cars.
d) Lori buys a used digital camera from her
coworker who says that she will refund Lori's
money if the camera's performance is not of
the highest quality.
2. Questions on Selection
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Q.3 Procedure of fitting right person into right job is classified as
a) placement of employees b) interviewing applicants
c) maintaining records d) administering tests
Q. 4 Types of testing used in employee selection includes
a) personality tests b) ability tests c) integrity testing d) all of above
3.Questions on arrangements
Q. 5 A, P, R, X, S and Z are sitting in a row. S and Z are in the centre. A and P are at the ends.
R is sitting to the left of A. Who is to the right of P ?
a) A b) X c) S d) Z
Q. 6 Six friends are sitting in a circle and are facing the centre of the circle. Deepa is between
Prakash and Pankaj. Priti is between Mukesh and Lalit. Prakash and Mukesh are opposite
to each other.
Who is sitting right to Prakash ?
a) Mukesh b)Deepa c)Pankaj d) Lalit
4.Questions on verification
Q. 7 Which one of the following a 'Drama' must have?
a) Actors b)Story
c) Sets d) Director
Q. 8 Management always involves
a) Regulation b) Counsel
c) Exhortation d) Coercion
5.Questions on verbal aptitude
Q. 9 Which of phrases given below each sentence should replace the phrase printed in bold type
to make the grammatically correct? If the sentence is correct as it is, mark 'E' as the
answer.
The small child does whatever his father was done.
a) has done b) did
c) does d) had done
Q. 10 In each question, an incomplete statement (Stem) followed by fillers is given. Pick out the
best one which can complete incomplete stem correctly and meaningfully.
Even if it rains I shall come means ......
a) if I come it will not rain b) if it rains I shall not come
c) I will certainly come whether it rains or not d) whenever there is rain I shall come
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6.Questions on synonym antonym
Q. 11 Find Synonyms of
BRIEF
a)Limited b)Small c)Little d)Short
Q. 12 Find Synonyms of
ARTIFICIAL
a)Red b)Natural c)Truthful d)Solid
6.8 d. Unit No.-IV
Pre-requisites :-
Sr.No. Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous
Courses in the curriculum
Year
1 Grammar and
comprehension
English grammar School and HSC
level
Objectives:-
1. To develop grammar and comprehensive skills of students.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
1. Write and communicate correctly in English in various forms like story, letter, email etc
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 English sentences and phrases, T1,R1,R5
2 Analysis of complex sentences, Transformation of sentences,
3 Paragraph writing, Story writing,
4 Story writing, Reproduction of a story, Letter writing, précis
writing, Paraphrasing and e-mail writing
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Question Bank
All Question Mapped with CO3
Q. 1 Solve exercise based on English sentences and phrases
Q. 2 Solve exercise based on paragraph writing
Q. 3 Solve exercise based on story writing
Q. 4 Solve exercise based on letter writing
Q. 5 Solve exercise based on email writing
6.8 e. Unit No.-V
Pre-requisites:-
Sr. No.
Broad Topic to be
covered
Linkage with previous Courses
in the curriculum
Year
1 Interview skills Presentation skills SE
Objectives:-
1. To enhance interview skills, group discussion ability, listening skills of students.
Outcomes:-
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
1. Face the interviews, appear for group discussions.
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Interviews- types of interviews, preparatory steps for job
interviews, interview skill tips,
T1, R4
2 Group discussion- importance of group discussion, types
of group discussion
3 Difference between group discussion, panel discussion and
debate, personality traits evaluated in group discussions,
tips for successful participation in group discussion,
4 Listening skills- virtues of listening, fundamentals of good
listening,.
5 Non-verbal communication-body movement, physical
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appearance, verbal sounds, closeness, time
Question Bank: Theory
All questions mapped with CO3
Q. 1 Questions for Interviews
Q. 2 Tell us Something about Yourself
Q. 3 Study your resume/ biodata
Q. 4 Latest news
Q. 5 Know yourself
i) What are your strengths & weaknesses?
ii) What is your biggest achievement?
iii) How can you be useful to our organization?
Q. 6 Why do you want to join the industry?
Q. 7 Why should we hire you?
Q. 8 Topics for Group Discussion:
1. IPL Diminishing Test cricket in India?
2. Make in India vs Make for India
3. Share your views on “Start-up India, Stand up India”.
4. One Rank One Pension – Should it be implemented or not?
5. Swachch Bharat Abhiyaan – According to you, did it succeed?
6. Financial Inclusion
7. Rise of Ecommerce – good or bad?
8. Smart Phone – Necessity or luxury?
9. Electronic Transaction in India – Success or failure
10. Is India a religious or secular or biased country?
11. Online Education vs Classroom Education
12. Mobile Banking
6.8 f. Unit No.-VI
Pre-requisites: -
Unit Broad Topic to be covered
Linkage with previous
Courses in the curriculum
Year
6 Problem solving technique --- ---
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Objectives: -
1. To develop various problem solving techniques.
Outcomes: -
At the end of the course the Students will be able to:
1. Solve various problems using team building and leadership techniques .
Lecture No. Details of the Topic to be covered References
1 Problem solving model: 1. Define the problem, 2. Gather
information, 3. Identify various solution, 4. Evaluate
alternatives, 5. Take actions, 6. Evaluate the actions.
Problem solving skills: 1. Communicate. 2. Brain storming,
3. Learn from mistakes.
T1,R1
2 Problem solving skills: 1. Communicate. 2. Brain storming,
3. Learn from mistakes.
3 Case studies
Question Bank
Q. 1 Give a case study to group of students CO4
6.9 List of Practical
Sr.No. Name of the Practical CO Mapped
1 Every student should collect five questions of each type
a. Number sequence
b. Mental arithmetic
c. Square, square roots
d. LCM, HCF
e. Speed calculations
Note: Teacher should distribute the question set randomly amongst the
students.
CO1
2 Write up on
a. Blooms taxonomy
b. Multiple intelligence theory
c. Every student should identify his/her strength and weaknesses
d. Action plan to improve the weaknesses
CO1
3 Every student should collect five questions of each type
a. Matching
b. Selection
c. Arrangements
d. Verifications
CO2
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Note: Teacher should distribute the question set randomly amongst the
students.
4 Every student should collect five questions of each type
a. Verbal aptitude
b. Synonym
c. Antonym
d. Analogy
Note: Teacher should distribute the question set randomly amongst the
students.
CO2
5 Solve exercises from book (Wren and Martin, "English grammar and
Composition") based on
a. English sentences and phrases
b. Paragraph writing
c. Story writing
d. Letter writing
CO2
6 Formulate suitable assignment to solve a real problem using problem
solving techniques
CO4
7 Practice tests (aptitude, analytical abilities, logical reasoning) CO1
8 Extempore, group discussions and debate. CO3
9 Technical report writing and Seminar Presentation. CO2
10 Mock interviews. CO3
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7.Name of the Course: Japanese Language module-II
Weekly Work
Load(in Hrs)
Lecture Tutorial Practical
2 Lectures / Week - -
Online /In-
sem
Theory Practical Oral Term-work Total
Marks
Credit
- - - - - - -
7.2 Syllabus
Unit 1: Katakana basic Script, Denoting things (nominal& prenominal demonstratives)
Purchasing at the Market / in a shop / mall (asking & stating price)
Unit 2: Katakana: Modified kana, double consonant, letters with ya, yu, yo, Long vowels
Describing time, describing starting & finishing time (kara ~ made)
Point in time (denoting the time when any action or the movement occurs)
Unit 3: Means of transport (Vehicles), Places, Countries,
Stating Birth date, Indicating movement to a certain place by a vehicle
7.3 Course Objectives:
• To meet the needs of ever growing industry with respect to language support.
• To get introduced to Japanese society and culture through language.
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7.4 Course Outcomes:
On completion of the course student
• CO1: will have ability of basic communication.
• CO2: will have the knowledge of Japanese script.
• CO3: will get introduced to reading , writing and listening skills
• CO4: will develop interest to pursue professional Japanese Language course.
7.5 Text Book:
1. Minna No Nihongo, “Japanese for Everyone”, Elementary Main Text book 1-1 (Indian
Edition), Goyal Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd.
Guidelines for Conduction
(Any one or more of following but not limited to)
• Guest Lectures
• Visiting lectures
• Language Lab
Guidelines for Assessment (Any one of following but not limited to)
• Written Test
• Practical Test
• Presentation
• Paper
• Report
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7.6 Teaching Plan
Sr.
No. Unit Topics to be covered
Book
Referred
Total Lecture
Planned
1 I
Katakana basic Script T1 5
Denoting things (nominal& pre-nominal
demonstratives)
T1 2
Purchasing at the Market / in a shop / mall
(asking & stating price)
T1 2
2
II
Katakana: Rules of Katakana, Modified
kana, double consonant, letters with ya, yu,
yo, Long vowels
T1 2
Describing time, describing starting &
finishing time (kara ~ made)
Point in time (denoting the time when any
action or the movement occurs)
T1 3
3
III
Means of transport (Vehicles), Places,
Countries, Stating Birth date Indicating
movement to a certain place by a vehicle
T1 3
Business Japanese: Formal expressions T1 1
Conversation practice, based on Mina no
Nihongo Lesson videos and some others. T1 2
7.8 Assessment Techniques
Assignments (any one or more):
Write 50 words in Katakana along with its meaning
Write 10 sentences with Hiragana and Katakana
Write 10 questions in Japanese along with its meaning
Test of 100 marks:
This will cover reading and writing of Katakana, Vocabulary, dates recognitions, places, and
point in time etc.
Q1. circle katakana letter. CO2 (5 Marks)
1 ta a. た b. タ
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2 nu a. ヌ b. ぬ
3 ho a. ホ b. ほ
4 ke a. け b. ケ
5 ru a. る b. ル
Q2. circle correct katakana letter. CO2 (5 marks)
1 sa a. シ b. サ
2 chi a. チ b. タ
3 te a. ト b. テ
4 na a. ナ b. ホ
5 mi a. ル b. ミ
Q3. select appropriate meaning for the katakana word. CO2 (10 marks)
1 スーパー a. supermarket b. station
2 コース a. course b. coat
3 ガス a. gum b. gas
4 タイ a. thailand b. england
5 イギリス a. thailand b. england
6 ノート a. notebook b. toilet
7 コーヒー a. copy b. coffee
8 ゲーム a. gas b. game
9 チーズ a. chase b. cheese
10 けしゴム a. eraser b. ballpen
Q4. Write katakana letter. CO2
(10 Marks)
1 a 6. ni
2 ki 7. no
3 ka 8.
4 ko
5 shi
6 ni
7 no
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PES’s Modern College of Engineering,
Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering. 125
8 ri
9 he
10 ro
Q.5 Select from bracket and fill in the blanks with appropriate expressions. CO3 6
Marks
(tadaima, itadakimasu, itte kimasu, gochiso sama (deshita), okaerinasai, itte irasshyai)
1. while leaving home Person leaving home : _________________
person in the house : _________________
2. When return home
Person who return : _________________
person in the house : __________________
3. before starting meal : __________________
4. after finishing meal : _____________________
Q.6 Write time in japanese language. (use English script) CO1 10
Marks
(Any 5)
a. 10:10 am b. 9 : 35 am
c. 11: 01 am d. 4 : 08 pm
e. 8: 41 pm f. 5 : 55 pm
Q.7 fill in the blanks with correct japanese word/partical. use English script. CO1 4
marks
1. Kore wa isu desu ka.
Hai, ________ wa isu desu.
2. Sore wa kaban desu ka.
Hai, _________ wa kaban desu.
3. Are wa pen desu ka.
iie, are wa pen ___________ .
4. Are wa yamadasan ____ hon desu.