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The Hong Kong Institute ofChartered Secretaries
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.特許秘書. 潛能. 超越所見.
香港特許秘書公會
The Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries is an
independent professional body with approximately 5,000
members including graduates and 2,500 students. It is dedicated to
the promotion of its members’ role in the formulation and effective
implementation of good corporate governance policies in
Hong Kong and throughout China as well as the advancement of
the profession of Chartered Secretary.
The Institute was first established in 1949 as an association of
Hong Kong members of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and
Administrators (ICSA) of London. It became a branch of ICSA in
1990 before gaining local status in 1994 and changing its name
to The Hong Kong Institute of Company Secretaries. In July 2005,
the Institute changed its name to The Hong Kong Institute of
Chartered Secretaries. The Institute retains its close relationship
with ICSA, and all the Institute’s members are also ICSA members.
Annual Report 2008 1
ContentsPresident’s Report 2Financial Highlights 6Report of Council 8Calendar of Significant Events 12The Institute and our Members 24Members’ Profile 28The Institute and our Students 30Students’ Profile 32The Institute and the Regulators 34The Institute and Mainland China 36Affiliated Persons’ Profile 45The Institute and the ICSA 46The Institute and Other Professional
and Academic Bodies 47Council Members’ Biographies 51Council Committees, Panels, Working Groups
and Task Forces 55Institute Representatives serving on External Panels,
Committees and Working Groups 61Secretariat 63Independent Auditors’ Report 66Audited Financial Statements
Income Statement 67Balance Sheet 68Cash Flow Statement 69Statement of Changes in Reserves 70Notes to the Financial Statements 71Appendix – ECPD Programme Seminar Report 83
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.2
President’s ReportYour Council identified ten initiatives
at the beginning of the year. Some
were carried over from previous years
and others were new, all are important
to the future of our profession.
Our first priority was to restructure
the Institute and secretariat in order
that we are able to meet the challenges
in the years ahead, especially those we
anticipate to encounter in Mainland
China.
With increased regulatory pressure,
a raised profile and the massive
challenge of establishing the
profession of Chartered Secretary
in Mainland China, your Council
decided to dissolve the Executive
Committee and its role, in monitoring
the finances and operations of the
Secretariat, was taken over by the
Council. From January 2008 onwards,
we held a Council meeting every
calendar month. The China Affairs
Committee (CAC) was dissolved as
of 1 August 2008 and its activities
incorporated into the three remaining
Committees of Council which are
now accountable for the Institute’s
activities in Mainland China as well as
those in Hong Kong.
By creating a more streamlined
secretariat and committee structure the
Council and its committees can focus
on their relevant areas of expertise in
the entire territory. This in turn allows
the committees to allocate whatever
resources they feel relevant in order
to get the job done, especially where
projects on the Mainland are concerned.
The CAC has done a fantastic job over
the years under the leadership of Vice
President Maurice Ngai, but in order
to maintain the momentum built up
by the CAC it was felt that, as in Hong
Kong, specialist committees should
be able to bring all of their resources
to bear on the projects they felt most
important, whether they be in Hong
Kong or the Mainland.
As far as the secretariat is
concerned, a new position
was opened in Shanghai and
if feasible we will establish
an office similar to the
Beijing Representative
Office in Shanghai. In
the head office in Hong
Kong, four new positions
were created. The first
was the appointment
of a General Manager
to focus on Mainland
issues as well as be
the official number
two to the Chief
Executive. The General
Manager has to integrate and
co-ordinate activities and projects
on the Mainland between the three
Committees of Council as well as
the supporting teams/staff of the
Secretariat among the offices in
Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai.
The new position was advertised
and our then Director, Education
and Examinations and Company
Secretary, Louisa Lau was selected
to take up the new position as
General Manager. As a consequence
a new Director, Education and
Examinations has been recruited
to fill the vacancy left by Louisa’s
promotion. The second position
created was the appointment of a
secretary to the General Manager.
The third appointment was the
appointment of the Institute’s first
ever dedicated Manager, Marketing.
The new branding and corporate
identity programme of last year
has created many opportunities to
expand the marketing horizons of
the profession, but in order to fully
exploit these it was felt necessary
to have a dedicated professional.
The new Manager, Marketing will
start in January 2009. The fourth
appointment, a Research Assistant,
will increase our research capacity
and will probably be filled in early
2009.
The new appointments
and new branding of the profession
have presented us with an opportune
moment to refurbish the current
office. Your Institute purchased the
current office in 2004 and this will be
the first proper refurbishment since
then.
As mentioned, the Council has decided
that the opportunities in both Hong
Kong and the Mainland are best served
by a more efficient and streamlined
Institute. Whilst the Hong Kong area
of our ICSA designated territory has
been well catered for the Mainland,
being virgin territory in terms of
the Chartered Secretary profession,
has presented different challenges.
The China strategy, first designed in
2004, has served us well, and we are
working from a firm base. However,
the first phase of that strategy,
the Affiliated Persons programme
is now a mature and established
programme, we therefore need
additional initiatives to maintain the
momentum of progress we have built
up on the Mainland. These include
establishing the Institute’s qualifying
scheme on the Mainland (i.e. the
International Qualifying Scheme or
IQS), both in its Hong Kong format
and a new Mainland IQS with suitable
Annual Report 2008 3
adapted papers to take account of the
differences in Mainland law, taxation
and accounting procedures etc.
We are also actively seeking to
sign MOU’s with suitable Mainland
universities primarily in Shanghai
to provide Diploma Programmes for
those providing corporate services to
Shanghai listed companies, Shanghai
registered Wholly Foreign Owned
Enterprises (WFOE’s) as well as our
members working in Hong Kong and
Mainland China who are interested
to learn and know more about China
corporate practices.
The Institute’s IT systems play a
central role to the efficiency of the
secretariat and Council decreed
that the long awaited upgrade of
its Amelia CRM and web content
management systems should be
finalised and subjected to a rigorous
security audit as soon as possible.
The current scheduled is for the
systems to go live and be audited
in late 2008/ early 2009. This will be
followed by a significant upgrade of
the Institute’s website, including the
launch a “Career” section which will
not only include career advice but also
allow employers to advertise positions
within their organisations suitable for
Chartered Secretaries.
During the May 2008 meeting of
ICSA International Council, the
decision to revisit the issue of seeking
a WTO and International Labour
Organisation (ILO) classification for
“Corporate Governance, Compliance
and Secretarial Advisory ” (CGCSA)
services was sanctioned. Your Council
fully endorses this initiative and has
already held talks with the relevant
government departments on how
we can progress this issue. The
significance of this initiative lies in
the recognition of the CGCSA services
provided by the corporate secretarial
sector by national governments. Many
governments take their cue from
inter-governmental organisations
such as the WTO and ILO when
forging bi-lateral relations and
agreements. For example, in Hong
Kong, the government has gone to
great lengths to encourage business
to take advantage of the Closer
Economic Partnership Arrangement
(CEPA) made between the Mainland
and Hong Kong. However, none of the
CEPA agreements have included the
CGCSA services sectors specifically
because both the Mainland and Hong
Kong governments use the WTO
classifications of professions as their
guide and the WTO does not currently
recognise the CGCSA services sector
as a professional service provided
by professionals such as Chartered
Secretaries. There are also many other
examples that result in our chosen
profession not being recognised
internationally or locally in a new
piece of legislation or regulation.
Your Institute also staged its biennial
Corporate Governance Conference
in September 2008. This was priority
six on the Council’s list of initiatives.
There are other reports about this
conference, but I would like to
remind members of the massive
effort such an event requires from
the secretariat as well as the Council
and committee members in order to
be truly successful (which includes
being useful for members); my thanks
to all who helped in the planning and
execution of this excellent event.
Given the changing nature of the laws
and regulations both in actual and
interpretative terms Council keeps a
close eye on the Institute’s disciplinary
processes and procedures. During
the past several months a number
of procedural issues have come to
light that have prompted a re-think
of how we conduct our disciplinary
hearings. That is not to say that the
current procedures are in anyway
flawed, but Council believes that
justice must be done and seen to be
done in a transparent and efficient
manner. Thus, one of the initiatives
of Council was to engage external
parties to study and advise on possible
improvements to the procedural
elements of the disciplinary hearings
and to close any loopholes that allow
members to bypass the disciplinary
process by leaving the profession.
The re-write of the Companies
Ordinance provides an excellent
opportunity for the profession to
influence the business environment of
Hong Kong. We have representatives
on all four of the Companies Registry
Advisory Groups, as well as on the
Standing Committee on Company
Law Reform. Hopefully by giving
a practitioner’s viewpoint we can
contribute to ensuring that, in
accordance with the stated aims of
your Institute, that governance is a
boon not a burden to business.
I have already mentioned that the
secretariat has employed a Manager,
Marketing to help focus our marketing
and leverage our new branding. One
of the priorities this year and next
is focus on reaching employers and
help them understand the impact
and value Chartered Secretaries can
bring to an organisation. While we
have been reasonably successful in
getting our message across to the
regulators and government as well as
those in academia (both teachers and
students), we have still to penetrate
all levels of corporate Hong Kong. It
is true that most top listed companies
employ our members, often in the role
of company secretary (approximately
65% of the top 60 companies by
market capitalisation according to
August 2008 statistics), but our
penetration and awareness falls off
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.4
dramatically outside the top echelons
of business. Council believes that a
co-ordinated and focussed marketing
campaign will help in reaching this
market segment.
Initiative ten is the introduction of a
mandatory continuing professional
development programme for
Chartered Secretaries. This is
scheduled for completion and
initiation in 2010. The Professional
Development Committee under
the chairmanship of Immediate
Past President Richard Leung is
spearheading this project and great
progress has already been made with
the main proposal already having
gone through a number of drafts.
In December 2007 your Institute
proposed to HKEx that either it
or HKICS run a quality assurance
programme for company secretaries
of Hong Kong listed companies.
This would ensure that those listed
as the company secretary would be
both able and willing to do the job
properly, rather than being company
secretary in name only due to having
a recognised qualification. While
HKEx rejected the proposal at the
time, Council has decided that it
will continue to lobby for such a
programme in the interests of good
governance.
Looking to the FutureThe biggest challenges facing the
profession and the Institute are
developing the profession on the
Mainland whilst at the same time
maintaining and building on the
momentum in Hong Kong. These
coupled with the new marketing
campaign aimed at employers mean
that busy times are ahead, busier
perhaps, than even the past five years.
The other massive challenge facing
the Institute lies beyond the shores
of Hong Kong and the Mainland, in
the international arena. While HKICS
is a committed and active member
of ICSA, the future development of
the profession very much lies at the
feet of the UK Committee and how
they wish the international side of
the profession to develop. Currently
the UK has a built-in majority of
two on International Council. The
reasoning behind this is that as ICSA
was founded and is based in the UK
therefore control must remain in the
UK. Whether we agree or not with this
reasoning (whether ‘control’ should
be defined in terms of a majority of
International Council members is
another issue altogether) the fact
remains that this is the case.
It is also a fact that ICSA is an elite
and exclusive organisation. It is, if
you will, the necessary nature of the
organisation. To obtain membership of
ICSA one must have high standards of
academic ability, professionalism and
be of good character.
Such an organisation cannot be
a niche player within a particular
sector (in this case the CGCSA
services sector) and therefore be both
exclusive and elite and expect to be
seen as a truly global representative
voice of that sector. The corporate
secretarial profession is not the sole
reserve of Chartered Secretaries.
Other professionals such as lawyers,
compliance professionals and
accountants also serve as corporate
secretaries. While ICSA can be a
leading voice (as it can on issues of
governance generally) it simply cannot
be the truly globally representative
one as it excludes, for example, those
who serve as corporate secretaries in
the US.
However, exclusivity and elitism are
positive things for a profession. They
give the Institute and profession
gravitas and to those who know us,
an edge over the rest of the corporate
secretarial profession. This should not
be given up lightly, or indeed at all.
In order to have a truly global
role and voice the fact is that
corporate secretaries need to have
an international organisation (e.g.
one with representation from the
countries/areas such as the US, Japan,
China, India, Russia, the rest of the EU
other than the UK, etc) that is broad
in appeal, easy to join and far more
encompassing than ICSA as well as
being dedicated to achieving common
goals that will benefit all. It should be
a trade/lobbyist organisation rather
than a professional body.
If such a federation could be set up
this would not compromise standards
and therefore the reputation of ICSA
and its members, but would actually
Annual Report 2008 5
provide a show case for ICSA in that
the other country representatives
could be introduced to the benefits of
professionalism and training in terms
of carrying out corporate secretarial
duties such as those possessed by
a Chartered Secretary. This has the
potential of allowing ICSA to expand
outside its traditional stronghold of
Commonwealth countries.
ICSA is what it is – an exclusive
and elite professional body with
a very specific brand of corporate
secretaryship called Chartered
Secretary. It should not compromise
its standards in order to try and reach
the unattainable goal (on its own)
of being the global representative of
the corporate secretarial profession.
In order to achieve this ICSA needs
to be a member of an international
federation of corporate secretaries –
preferably with each division
representing its own country. Such
an international organisation or
federation must be an inclusive one
that can lobby at the highest levels of
government and inter-governmental
organisations, rather than a
professional body such as ICSA.
HKICS would fully support this move
to set up a corporate secretarial
trade group whilst at the same time
maintain its membership of ICSA. The
special status that a professional body
such as ICSA has and rightly treasures
is one that should not be taken for
granted.
60 years in Hong KongBy 2009 Chartered Secretaries will
have been part of the business
landscape in Hong Kong for 60
years and we will celebrate this
fact starting with our 2009 Annual
Dinner . It is my hope that within
the next six years we will be
celebrating the firm establishment
of the profession of Chartered
Secretary in the Mainland while
at the same time being a member
of a truly global federation of
national bodies representing the
CGCSA services sector at the
highest levels of international and
inter-government organisations.
It is a tradition that I officially
thank all those involved in the
Institute’s affairs from members
of the Executive Committee
(now disbanded) and Council, to
Committee and Panel members
as well as those who have
contributed to research projects
and working groups during the
past year and indeed in years
previous, so thank you one and all.
You have made my second term as
President far easier and productive
than I could have hoped. A huge
vote of thanks must also be given
to the incredibly hardworking
secretariat whose achievements
are highly appreciated.
The future holds many challenges but
plenty of opportunities for our chosen
profession. The recent turmoil in
the financial markets has shown the
importance of good governance and
the risks of ignoring or only paying lip
service to governance issues. People,
not procedures, make governance
work. People such as Chartered
Secretaries who place integrity
and ethics not short term gain at
the centre of business. In times of
upheaval opportunities arise, we shall
seize them.
Natalia K. M. SengPresident
Hong Kong, 11 November 2008
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.6
Financial Highlights
2007/08 Income Portion
2007/08 Expenditure Portion
Surplus/(Deficit) Comparison 2004-2008
65% Subscriptions
10% Examination fees received
21% Revenue from functions held
4% Sundry income
40% Staff costs
3% Depreciation & amortisation expenses
9% Direct cost of functions held
4% Institute’s service charges
13% Promotion & public relations
13% Publications and printing
5% Student services
13% Utilities & sundry expenses
15,4
84
14,5
69
915
19,5
78
16,4
87
3,0
91
16,3
79
16,6
13
-234
20,2
17
19,5
01
716
21,7
47
24,4
50
-2,7
03
HK$
’000
04 05 06 07 08
Total income
Total expenditure
Surplus/(Defi cit)
Remark: Total income included bank interest & investment income.
Annual Report 2008 7
Income Distribution Comparison 2004-2008
Expenses Distribution Comparison 2004-2008
11,3
27
1,3
64
2,1
41
409
11,5
69
2,0
54
4,1
93
364
11,3
15
1,8
40
2,4
20
804
12,6
25
2,1
46
3,9
48
1,4
98
HK
$’0
00
04 05 06 07 08
Subscriptions
Examination fees received
Revenue from functions held
Sundry income14
,127
2,20
2
4,61
5
804
5,5
15
619
1,1
59
1,5
82
474
3,5
91
388
1,2
41
6,5
12
597
2,2
54
1,9
29
507
2,4
96
487
1,5
79
HK
$’0
00
04 05 06
Staff costs
Depreciation & amortisation expenses
Direct cost of functions held
Institute’s service charges
Promotion & public relations
Publications and printing
Student services
Utilities & sundry expenses
9,5
23
699
1,7
48
715
1,1
52
2,9
86
870
1,8
08
HK
$’0
00
07 08
10,0
77
768
2,26
6
870
3,05
9
3,18
8
1,12
0
3,10
2
8,2
23
659
741
767
1,2
85
2,6
16
701
1,6
21
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.8
Report of CouncilThe Council is pleased to submit our Report, together with
the audited statement of accounts, for the financial year
ended 31 July 2008.
Principal ActivityThe Institute’s main activity is to promote good governance
and advance the efficient administration of commerce,
industry and public affairs. We achieve this by continually
developing the study and practice of governance,
secretaryship and administration of companies and other
bodies.
We set and worked on the following key strategic objectives
in the fiscal year:
1. Development in Mainland ChinaThe China Affairs Committee maintained close
contact with relevant regulators in the Mainland
and made five visits to relevant Mainland regulators
and government bodies during the fiscal year. The
Affiliated Persons Programme continues to be well
supported and is held in high regard by H-share
board secretaries and the regulators both in the
Mainland and Hong Kong. We organised four ECPD
seminars during the year with more than 300
participants attending. The Institute’s qualifying
examination, the International Qualifying Scheme
(IQS), was held in Beijing in December 2007 and
June 2008 for H-share board secretaries and their
subordinates. We also liaised with local universities
to co-organise executive training programmes
for Mainland enterprises in order to continue our
promotion of the value of the Chartered Secretary
profession.
2. Promotion of the Institute and the Chartered Secretary profession to university students in Hong Kong; monitoring the quality of the IQS examinationsThe Education Committee actively promoted the
Institute, the IQS and the Chartered Secretary
profession to university students, academics and
the general public in Hong Kong. During the year,
we participated in more than 42 promotional
activities and professional seminars with the nine
local universities.
One of the important tasks of the Education
Committee is to maintain the quality of the IQS
examinations and the collaborative courses held
with selected universities. The IQS examination
quality assurance system with its three tiers of
monitoring standards – from paper setting to
the final grading of scripts – ensures that the
qualification continues to more than fulfil the high
international standard required by the Institute of
Chartered Secretaries and Administrators.
Through the Student Ambassadors Programme
and Summer Internship Programme we have been
able to give undergraduates opportunities to gain
hands-on experience in professional practices.
This year, 230 students from local universities
took advantage of the 11 diverse and interesting
functions and activities arranged through the
Student Ambassadors Programme.
We held four IQS Information Sessions in Hong
Kong during the year. These sessions are designed
to help members of the general public learn more
about the Chartered Secretary profession and career
opportunities in it.
3. Membership mattersOne of our main aims is to build a strong identity
for the profession and the Chartered Secretary
brand. With this in mind, we launched our new
corporate identity in November 2007. The new
branding reflects our focus on the qualities of the
Chartered Secretary profession and the value they
bring to an organisation rather than on the Institute
as a body.
The Membership Committee takes disciplinary
matters seriously and this year has worked to raise
awareness among members of their professional
duties and obligations in upholding ethics and
standards. During the year, the Disciplinary Tribunal
heard two cases on alleged non-compliance with
the Institute’s regulations and one in relation to the
bankruptcy of a member.
Annual Report 2008 9
4. Professional developmentThe Practitioner’s Endorsement (PE) element of the
Enhanced Continuing Professional Development
(ECPD) Programme has been very well received by
members, regulators and employers, all of whom
consider it to be a mark of excellence. To serve our
long-term aim of administering a quality assurance
certification programme for all those working
in the corporate secretarial sector, the PE is also
opened to Affiliated Persons, directors, lawyers and
accountants working in the corporate secretarial
field. We believe that continuing development of
professional competence is important and we place
strong emphasis on our ECPD Programme. Our
current projects include reviewing the feasibility of
launching a mandatory ECPD Programme.
We make submissions to the government and
regulators in response to their consultation papers
or whenever we consider that there are important
issues in respect of which we wish to express our
views. We also publish guidance notes and conduct
research projects relevant to the profession.
5. Financial and operations monitoringWe closely monitor the Institute’s significant
operational areas. These include financial
management, the Institute’s IT systems, upgrades
of Amelia – our customer relationship management
system-web systems and the overall development
of the secretariat staff including the use of staff
training facilities both internally and externally.
The Institute experienced a deficit of HK$2.7 million
during the fiscal year which was due to the ad
hoc development items in the new Corporate ID
and related promotional activities (a substantial
part of the approved Corporate ID expenses were
incurred and paid in late 2007 to 2008), IQS
examinations new rubric development, research
reports, sponsorship of the OECD Asian Roundtable
Conference on corporate governance held in Hong
Kong, legal expenses in disciplinary matters, and
a donation in response to an appeal for money
following the Sichuan earthquake disaster.
Taking out the extraordinary items, the Institute would
have an operational deficit of HK$614,936 in view of the
extensive functions, activities and research projects carried
out by the respective Committees and the Council for the
benefit of our Members and students during the year and
future.
StructureIn January 2008, the Institute changed its structure to
improve the efficiency and effectiveness of its operations
in Hong Kong and the Mainland. The Executive Committee
was dissolved and its role in monitoring the finances and
operations of the Secretariat was taken over by the Council.
The China Affairs Committee was also dissolved as of 1
August 2008 and its activities incorporated into the three
remaining Committees which are now accountable for the
Institute’s activities in Mainland China as well as those in
Hong Kong. The new structure of the Council Committees
and the Secretariat is set out on page 56 and page 64.
With the new structure we can focus our resources on
developing and implementing activities to improve the
recognition of the Chartered Secretary profession in the
Mainland.
The three operating committees are each chaired by a
Council member. The committees report directly to Council
and are responsible for implementing the Institute’s
strategic policies in both Hong Kong and Mainland China.
Education Committee – Chaired by Dr Brian Lo FCIS FCSResponsibilities include:
– Overseeing and monitoring standards of the IQS
and collaborative courses.
– Setting, monitoring and implementing studentship
regulatory policies.
– Promoting the IQS, the Institute and the Chartered
Secretary profession to university students.
– Establishing and maintaining contacts with relevant
academic and professional institutions to prepare
students for membership.
– Attending to disciplinary matters and the setting,
monitoring and implementing codes of ethics and
conduct for students.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.10
Membership Committee – Chaired by Maurice W.F. Ngai FCIS FCS (PE)Responsibilities include:
– Setting membership admission policies, processing
applications and maintaining standards for
acceptance to membership of Institute graduates as
well as the processing and maintaining standards
for acceptance of Fellowship status of Associate
applicants.
– Attending to disciplinary matters and the setting,
monitoring and implementing codes of ethics and
conduct for members.
– Improving and maintaining members’ services and
benefits (not including professional development
and publishing).
– Developing an overall marketing communications
strategy for the profession.
– Implementing the Affiliated Persons Programme and
networking with regulators, government officials
and professional institutions in the Mainland.
Professional Development Committee – Chaired by Richard Leung FCIS FCS (PE)Responsibilities include:
– Implementing and maintaining ECPD standards
including the awarding of CPD points for the PE.
– Establishing and maintaining contact with
governmental and regulatory bodies in Hong Kong
to promote the Institute and profession.
– Organising professional training programmes in the
Mainland.
– Assuming editorial responsibility for all the
Institute’s published materials (with the exception
of the Annual Report).
– Overseeing the composition and operation of the
Company Secretaries Panel, Technical Consultation
Panel, Professional Services Panel, CPD Points
Panel and Editorial Board of the Institute’s monthly
journal.
– Publishing research reports and developing
Guidance Notes.
– Responding to consultations conducted by
Government or Regulators.
Proposed Amendments to Institute’s Memorandum and Articles of AssociationPursuant to the current Institute’s constitution, the Council
cannot refuse membership de-registration due to failure to
pay subscription under Article 20 of the Institute’s articles
of association even if a member is under investigation.
Therefore, it is recommended to amend the constitution by
making Article 20 in line with Article 18 so that the Council
has the authority to refuse membership de-registration due
to failure to pay subscription and continue investigation
and/or disciplinary proceedings due to a member’s alleged
misconduct. The Companies Registry also recommends
that the Institute amends its Memorandum Clause 4.5(b)
regarding the description of the banking bodies. Changes
to the memorandum and articles of association are being
proposed to address the issue are:
“THAT the Institute’s memorandum and articles of
association be and are hereby amended as follows:
1. THAT the Institute’s Memorandum of Association
paragraph (b) of Clause 4.5 be altered by deleting
the words “the Hong Kong Association of Banks”
after the words “time being by” and replacing the
same with “The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking
Corporation Limited or another licensed bank as
defined by the Banking Ordinance that is supervised
by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and
approved by Council for Hong Kong dollars loans”;
2. THAT the Institute’s Articles of Association be
altered by the addition of the following sentence at
the end of Article 18:–
Where disciplinary action is being considered
against a member, his membership shall not
lapse under this Article 18 or Article 20 until the
procedure is completed.”
Annual Report 2008 11
Council MembersMembers of Council during the financial year and at the
date of this report are as follows:
Prof. Alan K.M. Au FCIS FCS
April W.Y. Chan FCIS FCS(PE)
Bernard T.L. Wu FCIS FCS(PE)
Dr. Brian K.H. Lo FCIS FCS
Diana M.Y. Chung FCIS FCS(PE)
Doris W.N. Wong FCIS FCS
Douglas C. Oxley FCIS FCS
Edith Shih FCIS FCS(PE)
Maurice W.F. Ngai FCIS FCS(PE)
Natalia K.M. Seng FCIS FCS(PE)
Polly O.Y. Wong, FCIS FCS(PE)
Richard W.K. Leung FCIS FCS(PE)
Susie S.F. Cheung FCIS FCS
At the 2008 annual general meeting, April W.Y. Chan, Dr.
Brian K.H. Lo and Doris W.N. Wong will retire from Council
by rotation pursuant to Article 54.2 of the Institute’s
Articles of Association. April W.Y. Chan offer herself for re-
election. Dr. Brian K.H. Lo and Doris W.N. Wong will not
offer themselves for re-election. Council wishes to place
on record its appreciation for their valuable contribution to
the Institute during their membership of Council.
Pursuant to Article 57.2 of the Institute’s articles of
association, if the candidates running for election are
not more than the vacancies, the persons so running for
election shall, as from next annual general meeting, be
deemed to be duly elected members of the Council.
Pursuant to Article 54.6 of the Institute’s articles of
association, no elected member of Council holding office
as of 30 August 2005 has held office for a total of more
than 18 years and that no person who became an elected
member of Council after 30 August 2005 has held office as
an elected member for a total of more than 12 years.
None of the Council members had, during or at the end of
the year, an interest, directly or indirectly, in any contract
of significance with the Institute. Pursuant to Clause 4 of
the Institute’s memorandum and articles of association, no
member of Council shall be appointed to any salaried office
of the Institute, or any fee paying office of the Institute
and no remuneration shall be given by the Institute to any
member of Council.
Candidates for Election to the 2008 CouncilAt the close of the nomination date, including retiring
Council member April W.Y. Chan, two candidates, namely
Alberta K. Sie and Seaman S.M. Kwok, have been nominated
for election. As the number of candidates is not more than
the vacancies, the three candidates running for election,
namely, April W.Y. Chan, Alberta K. Sie and Seaman S.M.
Kwok shall be deemed to be duly elected members of the
Council at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 10
December 2008. April W. Y. Chan held office for four years
and may remain eligible to serve for a term of three years
without first ceasing to be a member of Council for one
year. Alberta K. Sie, after her serving of the six years’ term
with the Council, has retired upon the completion of the
2007 Annual General Meeting and she has ceased to be a
member of Council for one year. She is eligible to serve for
a term of three years. According to the Institute’s Article
54.6 no elected Council member should hold office for
more than 18 years. Seaman S. M. Kwok has held office
for a total of 16 years and 5 months having first been
appointed to the previous Executive Committee of ICSA-
HK Branch in May 1989 and has been a Council member
of HKICS until December 2005. If appointed at the 2008
AGM, his maximum tenure of Council membership will be
one year and seven months. Accordingly, his appointment
would cease on 1 June 2010. He will not, thus, be able to
serve the Council for a three-year term.
Financial StatementsThe deficit for the financial year ended 31 July 2008 and
the state of the Institute’s affairs at that date are set out on
pages 66 and 82 of the Financial Statements respectively.
Non-Current AssetsDetails of movements of fixed assets during the year are
set out in notes 13 and 14 of the accounts.
AuditorsA resolution to appoint Fan, Chan & Co. as Auditors of the
Institute to hold office until the conclusion of the next
annual general meeting and to authorise the Council to fix
their remuneration will be proposed at the forthcoming
annual general meeting.
By Order of the Council
Natalia K.M. SengPresident
Hong Kong, 11 November 2008
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.12
Calendar ofSignificant EventsEnhanced Continuing Professional Development (ECPD) ProgrammeDuring this CPD year, over 70 seminars and workshops
were held covering a wide range of industry-related topics.
A list of the seminars and workshops can be found on
pages 83 to 88.
Lingnan University Orientation CampA career talk for over 100 freshmen was held at the
orientation camp for Business Administration Society of
Lingnan University Student’s Union on 8 August.
Seminar to Lingnan University students
August 2007
September 2007President’s Official Visit to BeijingAn official visit to Beijing took place on 5 September. The
Institute’s President and delegates met with representatives
from the China Securities Regulatory Commission
(CSRC) and the State-owned Assets Supervision and
Administration Commission of the State Council, and held
a gathering with Institute’s Affiliated Persons.
Visit to ShanghaiA visit to Shanghai took place on 6 and 7 September.
Institute representatives met with representatives from
the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of the Shanghai Municipal Government,
Shanghai Economic Management College and China Europe
International Business School.President official visit to Beijing
Baptist University Economic Society Orientation CampA career talk was organised at the Orientation Camp for the
Economics Society, Student Union of Hong Kong Baptist
University on 17 August.
One of the over 70 CPD seminars held during the year.
Annual Report 2008 13
Press conference on Business ethics research report
ECPD seminar in Dalian
Company Secretaries Panel (CSP) LuncheonThe CSP luncheon on 13 September was attended by Martin
Wheatley, Chief Executive Officer of the Securities and
Futures Commission (SFC), and other senior SFC executives.
“Business Ethics” Research Report and Press ConferenceIn September 2007, we published a research paper entitled
“Business Ethics”. A press conference to publicise the
report was held at the Foreign Correspondents’ Club on
13 September.
Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar ~ DalianAn Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar took place on 20 and
21 September in Dalian. The theme was “Mergers and
Acquisitions” and 30 participants took part.
IQS Information session ~ DalianAn IQS information session was held in Dalian on
21 September to introduce the Chartered Secretary
profession and IQS examinations to H-share board
secretaries and their subordinates.
Tea ReceptionA Tea reception was held on 22 September for student
ambassadors, summer interns, subject prize and merit
certificate winners and the recipients of Institute
Scholarships.
Mr. H.M. Tong at Fellows’ Luncheon
Fellows’ LuncheonA Fellows’ Luncheon was held on 24 September with
Timothy HM Tong, Commissioner of the Independent
Commission Against Corruption who delivered a speech
on the ”Role of Chartered Secretaries in Promoting Ethics
Management”.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.14
October 2007
Graduates’ GatheringThis gathering on 3 October celebrated the achievement of
graduate status by former students. Graduates’ certificates
were presented at the ceremony, at which new graduates
met with Council members and other senior members of
the Institute.
Market Value Management Forum and Golden Board Secretary Award CeremonyOn 27 October, the Institute’s Vice President and Chairman
of China Affairs and Membership Committees Maurice
Ngai delivered a speech on “Trends and Developments in
Corporate Governance” at this forum in Shenzhen.
November 2007
Launch of New Corporate Identity and BrandingThe official launch of the Institute’s new corporate identity
and re-branding took place on 1 November.
Corporate Governance Paper Competition Information Session at Peking UniversityOn 2 November an information session was held in Beijing
on the Corporate Governance Paper Competition, that was
jointly organised by the Institute and the Department of
International Economics and Trade, School of Economics,
Peking University.
Launch of corporate ID
Graduates’ Gathering
Corporate Governance Paper Competition and Presentation AwardThe Corporate Governance Paper Competition and
Presentation Award 2007 was held and prizes awarded
on 9 November. The topic for this year’s competition was
“Corporate Governance: Corporate Social Responsibility”.
Award presentation ceremony for Corporate Governance Paper Competition
Annual Report 2008 15
H-share Training Programme 2007A four-day H-share training programme jointly
organised by the Institute and Hong Kong Exchanges and
Clearing Company Ltd (HKEx) was held between 13 and
16 November.
CSP LuncheonA luncheon was held on 14 November and attended by
members of the CSP.
IQS Information SessionAn IQS Information Session to introduce the Chartered
Secretary profession and IQS examinations to the general
public was held on 17 November. More than 70 participants
attended the event.
H-share training programme
IQS Information Session
Expert SeriesTo cater for the needs of its more experienced
members, we held an Expert Series on “Meeting with
Distinguished Speaker” on 28 November as part of
the ECPD Programme. The guest speaker was Richard
Williams, Head of Listing, HKEx.
Expert Series
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.16
Corporate Governance Symposium, ShanghaiThe second Corporate Governance Symposium on the
theme “Corporate Social Responsibility”, was held in
Shanghai on 6 and 7 December. The 16 speakers from
Mainland China and Hong Kong included regulators,
professional practitioners, investment bankers and H-share
board secretaries. Around 100 participants – board
secretaries and senior management from H-share and
A-share companies – attended.
December 2007
Symposium on Corporate Governance in Shanghai
Cocktail Reception – Meet the Registrar of CompaniesMembers met Ada Chung, Registrar of Companies,
Companies Registry at a special cocktail reception held on
10 December.
Anti-Money Laundering Forum 2007An Anti-Money laundering (AML) Forum was held on
11 December. The purpose of the forum was to update
members on legislation applicable to non-financial
businesses and professionals, to help them perform proper
AML due diligence, to provide tips on how to implement an
effective AML compliance system, and to advise on the AML
legal liabilities faced by professionals working as company
services providers.
Meeting the Registrar of Companies
Annual General Meeting 2007The Institute’s annual general meeting was held on
13 December.
Student Ambassadors ProgrammeThe Institute’s student ambassadors visited the Hong Kong
Stock Exchange Ltd on 6 December.
Annual General Meeting 2007
Annual Report 2008 17
Corporate Governance at the crossroadsThe Institute hosted a “Corporate Governance at the
crossroads” forum on 8 January. This forum drew upon
a unique blend of experts who have both theoretical
and practical experience to address the vexed issues of
corporate stewardship, dual listings and ethics.
Professional SeminarA professional seminar was held on 10 January at the Hong
Kong Polytechnic University for the Collaborative Course
students.
January 2008
Corporate Governance at the crossroads seminar
China Corporate & Regulatory Update (CCRU) 2008The Institute hosted its second CCRU, which took the
theme ”Regulatory Framework and Practices of Mainland
and Hong Kong Listed Companies”, on 17 January. The
event was supported by regulators from both Mainland
China and Hong Kong with representatives from the China
Securities Regulatory Commission, Ministry of Commerce,
HKEx and SFC speaking at the event.
China Corporate and Regulatory Update
Annual Dinner 2008We held our annual dinner on 17 January with more than
300 guests, members and students attending. The guest of
honour was Eddy Fong, SBS JP, Chairman, SFC.
Student Ambassadors ProgrammeThe Institute’s student ambassadors visited SFC on
29 January.
Annual Dinner
Annual Dinner Guest of Honour: Mr. Eddy Fong SBS JP
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.18
February 2008
March 2008
Student Ambassadors ProgrammeThe Institute’s student ambassadors visited the Companies
Registry on 4 February and Computershare Hong Kong
Investors Services Ltd on 15 February.
Corporate Governance Training Programme in Hong KongOur three-day corporate governance training programme
for Mainland listed issuers, directors and senior executives
was held between 15 and 18 February with 21 participants
took part.
Student Ambassador Programme – Visit to Computershare HK
Investors Services Ltd
CSP LuncheonA CSP luncheon attended by Ada Chung, Registrar of
Companies, and other senior officials from the Companies
Registry was held on 12 March.
Visit to ShenzhenA visit to Shenzhen took place on 17 March. Institute
representatives met with representatives from the
Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Listed Companies
Association, CSRC Shenzhen Regulatory Bureau and
the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of Shenzhen Municipal Government; we also
held a gathering with the Institute’s Affilated Persons in
Shenzhen.
Fellows’ LuncheonA Fellows’ Luncheon was held on 27 March. Leung Oi
Sie Elsie GBM JP delivered a speech on the topic ”Can
Functional Constituencies Survive Universal Suffrage?”.
Career Day 2008The Career Day 2008 professional information seminar,
held on 29 March, took the theme “More than meets the
eye”. More than 140 participants attended the seminar in
which five speakers shared their experiences as Chartered
Secretaries and discussed career opportunities within the
profession.
Visit to Shenzhen
Fellows’ Luncheon – President Natalia Seng FCIS FCS (PE) and Elsie Leung
Annual Report 2008 19
April 2008
May 2008
Graduates’ GatheringThis gathering on 8 April celebrated achievement of
Institute’s graduate status by former students. Graduates’
certificates were presented at the ceremony, at which new
graduates met Council members and other senior members
of the Institute.
Cocktail Reception 2008A cocktail reception for academics from the local
universities was held on 11 April 2008. Around 30 senior
academics from Hong Kong’s tertiary education institutions
and other guests attended.
Student Ambassadors ProgrammeA professional seminar on the topic “Annual General
Meetings” was presented to student ambassadors on
2 April.
Student Ambassadors Programme: CLP Annual General MeetingStudent ambassadors attended CLP Holdings Ltd’s annual
general meeting on 29 April.
Annual Corporate & Regulatory Update (ACRU) 2008The Institute’s ninth ACRU was held on 9 May. The event
was, once again, supported by Hong Kong’s regulators with
the SFC, Companies Registry, HKEx and the Hong Kong
Monetary Authority briefing Institute members and other
professionals on the latest developments in their respective
areas. With more than 800 delegates in attendance, this
was the largest ACRU to date.
2008 OECD Roundtable on Corporate GovernanceThe Institute co-hosted along with the SFC, HKICPA
and HKIoD, with financial support from the Japanese
government, the 2008 OECD Roundtable on Corporate
Governance on 13 and 14 May.
Joint seminar with the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA)On 20 May the Institute conducted a joint seminar with
the HKICPA on “The Shifting Balance of Power between
Shareholders & the Board: New Corp’s Exodus of Delaware
and Other Antipodean Tales”. Professor Jennifer G. Hill,
Sydney Law School and CoSIG Visiting Scholar, was the
guest speaker.
Annual Corporate and Regulatory Update 2008
2008 OECD Roundtable
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.20
Top 100 Listed Companies Corporate Governance Evaluation: Press Conference in BeijingOn 21 May, Institute Vice-President and Chairman of the
China Affairs and Membership Committees Maurice Ngai
gave a presentation on corporate governance trends at
a press conference entitled ”Top 100 Listed Companies
Corporate Governance Evaluation in China”. The press
conference was organised by the Corporate Governance
Centre, China Social Sciences Academy, Protiviti
Management Consulting Co and Centre of Testing and
Evaluation, National School.
IQS Examinations and IQS Quality Assurance Information SessionThis session, held on 22 May, was to recruit examiners,
markers and reviewers for the IQS examinations.
Fellows’ LuncheonA Fellows’ Luncheon was held on 28 May with Professor
the Honourable Anthony Cheung Bing Leung, BBS, JP,
Chairman of the Consumer Council, sharing his views on
the strengthening of consumer protection law in Hong
Kong.
Quality Assurance Information Session
Corporate Governance Paper Competition Prize Presentation CeremonyOn 29 May, prizes were presented to winners and runners
up the corporate governance paper competition jointly
organised by the Institute and Peking University.
Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar ~ BeijingAn Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar took place on 29 and
30 May in Beijing. The theme was ”Connected Transactions”
and the seminar attracted 55 participants.
Corporate Governance Paper Competition in Beijing
Annual Report 2008 21
June 2008
Corporate Governance Paper Competition and Presentation Award 2008 – Briefing SessionA briefing session on the third Corporate Governance Paper
Competition and Presentation Award 2008 was held on
3 June. The session provided participants with information
about the Institute as well as the competition.
Qingdao Study TourA study tour to Qingdao which took place from 4 to 8 June
was organised. The group visited local government bureaus
and listed corporations. These included the State-owned
Assets Supervision and Administration – Commission of
Qingdao Municipal Government; Qingdao Development &
Reform Commission; CSRC Qingdao Regulatory Bureau;
and Qingdao Local Taxation Bureau. The tour also visited
two listed corporations: Qingdao Mesnac Company Ltd and
Tsingtao Brewery Company Ltd.
CSP LuncheonThe CSP luncheon on 11 June was attended by Richard
Williams, Head of Listing Division, HKEx, and other senior
HKEx executives.Qingdao Study Tour
Visit to HangzhouDuring a visit to Hangzhou on 11 June, Institute
representatives met with representatives from Zhejiang
University, CSRC Zhejiang Regulatory Bureau and the Listed
Companies Association of Zhejiang.
Visit to Hangzhou
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.22
Dragon Boat RacesThe dragon boat team of the Institute took part in the Tuen
Ng Festival Dragon Boat race in Sai Kung on 8 June and the
Hong Kong International Dragon Boat Races in Shatin on
14 June.
Joint seminar with the CPD AllianceRichard Leung, Institute immediate Past President and
Chairman of Professional Development Committee, was one
of the speakers at a seminar which took place on 16 June
entitled “Updates on CPD and Future Trends” organised
by the CPD Alliance and the South China Morning Post.
Natalia Seng, Institute’s President, was one of the panelists
at the press conference relating to the CPD Alliance survey
on “Employee Wellness of Hong Kong Professionals” which
was held on the same date. These two events attracted
wide media coverage.
Joint seminar with The Hong Kong Institute of Bankers (HKIB)The Institute conducted a joint seminar with the HKIB on
“Practical Perspectives on Handling ‘Know Your Client Due
Diligence’ on 21 June. Institute’s President, Natalia Seng
and Rodney Au, Manager, Operational Risk & Compliance,
National Australia Bank Ltd, were the guest speakers.
July 2008
Dragon boat team
Joint seminar with CoSIG, HKICPA and The Law Society of Hong KongProfessor Roberta Romano, Oscar M. Ruebhausen Professor
of Law and Director of the Yale Law School Center for the
study of Corporate Law was the guest speaker at this first
collateral seminar, which was held on 26 June.
Visit to ShanghaiICSA Professional Standards Committee delegates
visited Shanghai on 2 July. The ICSA delegates met with
representatives from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the
CSRC Shanghai Regulatory Bureau.
IQS Information SessionThe second IQS Information Session, introducing the
Chartered Secretary profession and IQS examinations to the
general public, was held on 10 July and re-run on 26 July.
More than 110 participants attended the two sessions.
Affiliated Persons’ ECPD Seminar ~ HangzhouAn Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar took place on 17 and
18 July in Hangzhou. The seminar took the theme ”Effective
Board – Practical Corporate Governance” and attracted
64 participants.
IQS Information Session ~ HangzhouAn IQS information session took place on 18 July in
Hangzhou. This session introduced the Chartered Secretary
profession and IQS examinations to H-share board
secretaries and their subordinates.
New Students OrientationAn orientation session for newly registered students took
place on 28 June with 27 students attending.
Annual Report 2008 23
Convocation 2007/2008Our annual Convocation was rescheduled to 5 August
and were delighted to have Paul Chow FCIS FCS, Chief
Executive Officer, HKEx, as our guest of honour. Leung
Oi Sie Elsie FCIS FCS received Honorary membership of
the Institute at the event, which was attended by more
than 50 newly elected Associates and Fellows.
Honorary Member – Ms. Elsie Leung FCIS FCS
Convocation 2008
Members at Convocation 2008
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.24
The Institute andour MembersMembershipMembers are at the core of the Institute and much of what
we do is in support of our members, both in terms of their
professional status and their collegiate relationships.
We are keen to continue to develop and enhance our
membership strength. As at the end of July 2008, we had
5,014 members and graduates, representing an increase of
2.2 per cent compared with the previous year.
We received 163 successful Associate applications,
slightly down on last year, while there were 10 successful
applications for Fellowship. The Fellowship status is
recognised as the senior rank within the Institute, and is
a clear statement of a member’s attainment of a premier
position within the profession.
The ICSA International Council and the HKICS admitted
Leung Oi Sie Elsie GBM JP as an Honorary Member of both
The Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries and the
Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators on
23 May 2008.
As at 31 July 2008, our membership is as follows:
PublicationsDuring this fiscal year we published three guidance notes
for our members. These guidance notes are designed to
be a practical resource on good governance, providing
members with practical advice on topical issues relating
to corporate governance and company secretarial matters.
This year’s guidance notes were:
• Directors and Officers Insurance (October 2007)
• Insider Dealing – Part I (March 2008)
• Insider Dealing – Part II (June 2008)
We also issued our Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-
Terrorist Financing (AML and CTF) Guidelines in April
2008. AML and CTF are two of the major challenges facing
the world today. Chartered Secretaries have a duty to
ensure that they are up to date with the latest AML and
CTF procedures not only to better serve their clients and
employers but also as a matter of professional integrity.
Our guidelines are intended for use by all members.
Particular attention is given to the trust and company
service providers sector, an area where many of our
members now work. By providing members with guidance
on what to look for in terms of AML/CTF, what steps they
should take to avoid being party to money laundering
activities and how to report suspected money laundering
and terrorist financing activities, the Institute hopes it
can help members play a proactive role in deterring and
detecting these activities.
Further guidance notes and guidelines will be published
throughout the year, and we welcome suggestions or ideas
for topics from members.
395 Graduates
4,244 Associates
375 Fellows
Membership Services
Professional ServicesBulletin Board Update (BBU) ServiceThe Institute provides a BBU service to members and
graduates, through which information and announcements
issued by various governments and regulatory bodies –
including Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Limited, the
Companies Registry, the Inland Revenue Department,
the Official Receiver’s Office and the Securities & Futures
Commission – are circulated via email in a timely manner.
We also issue a China BBU which provides members with
updates on latest regulatory developments in Mainland
China. During the year, we issued 22 BBUs and 10 China
BBUs.
Expert Series
Annual Report 2008 25
Research ProjectsOn 13 September 2007, we released a research paper
entitled “Business Ethics”. This paper followed on from a
survey of 1,150 Hong Kong-listed companies which was
jointly conducted by the Institute and the Hong Kong Shue
Yan University. The survey aimed to ascertain companies’
views on issues relating to business ethics, including drivers
for running a business in an ethical manner; drivers for and
barriers to the issue of a code of ethics; the prevalence of
the adoption of a whistle-blowing policy; and the provision
of ethics training.
The report was based on the findings of the survey
including a detailed analysis of the responses and the key
tools that can be used in the promotion of business ethics.
The report also contains several recommendations on how
to promote business ethics in Hong Kong.
The Institute made five submissions during the year to the
government and regulators on issues affecting government
and other business related terms. For more information, see
”The Institute and the Regulators” on page 34.
Professional DevelopmentSince we launched our Enhanced Continuing Professional
Development (ECPD) Programme in August 2004, the
programme has gone from strength-to-strength. ECPD
enhances our members’ expertise and has become a
recognised quality assurance certification programme by
employers and regulators.
The ECPD seminars/workshops cover a wide range of
industry-related topics and attendance continues to be
high. The ECPD Programme is recognised by the regulators
for its quality content and the Institute is one of the two
institutions accredited by Hong Kong Exchanges and
Clearing Limited to provide directors’ training.
ECPD is a mandatory component of the Practitioners’
Endorsement (PE), a public acknowledgement of the skills,
experience and current knowledge essential to those serving
as company secretaries. In addition to meeting a four-year
experience criterion, candidates must undertake at least
15 hours’ ECPD seminars or workshops each year for two
consecutive years in order to qualify for PE certification.
Now in its fourth year, the PE is widely recognised by
employers as a mark of excellence which helps them to
identify the best company secretaries. Holders of the PE
can be readily identified by the use of the enhanced post-
nominals FCS(PE) or ACS(PE).
Members’ DisciplineDuring the year, the Disciplinary Tribunal conducted two
cases on non-compliance with the Institute’s rules and
regulations. These cases were referred by the Investigation
Group from previous year during 2006/2007. No cases
were referred by the Investigation Group to the Disciplinary
Tribunal for further action.
Joint seminar with HKICPA
Mr. Martin Wheatley at the Corporate Governance seminar
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.26
Social ActivitiesThis year’s annual dinner was held at the Island Shangri-
La Hotel on 17 January 2008. We were delighted to have
Eddy Fong SBS JP, Chairman of the Securities and Futures
Commission, as our guest of honour. Over 300 guests and
members, including Affiliated Persons, who are company
secretaries of H-share companies, attended the dinner.
We held our annual convocation in early August during
which Honorary Members, newly elected Associates
and Fellows were awarded certificates signifying their
outstanding achievements. We were honoured to have
Paul Chow FCIS FCS, Chief Executive Officer, Hong Kong
Exchanges and Clearing Limited, attending as our guest of
honour. During the convocation, Leung Oi Sie Elsie FCIS
FCS was awarded Honorary membership of the Institute
in recognition of her expertise and general service to
the Hong Kong community. We welcomed more than
90 members and guests to the Convocation, and news
supplements to mark the occasion were published in the
Hong Kong Economic Times and the South China Morning
Post.
Our Fellows’ luncheons continue to be popular with our
Fellow members. These events allow the senior members of
the Institute to hear presentations from speakers on topics
relating to regulations, economics and politics.
We held two Graduates’ Gatherings in October and April
respectively during which graduates who had completed
the IQS through examination and collaborative courses
were presented with their Graduates’ certificates. Over 50
graduates attended these events, at which they met senior
members of the Institute and Council members.
This year we organised a series of visits to corporations.
These included trips to the Hongkong International
Terminals, the Park’N’Shop fresh food distribution centre
and Hong Kong Electric Co Ltd’s Lamma Winds Turbine.
Professor the Honourable Cheung Bing Leung at Fellows’ Luncheon
Graduates’ Gathering
Visit to Hongkong International Terminals
Annual Report 2008 27
Our study tour to Qingdao enabled members to
visit government bureaux and A- and H-share listed
corporations. The government bureaux included the State-
owned Assets Supervision and Administration, Commission
of Qingdao Municipal Government, Qingdao Development
& Reform Commission, Qingdao Regulatory Bureau, China
Securities Regulatory Commission, Qingdao Local Taxation
Bureau, Qingdao Mesnac Company Ltd and Tsingtao
Brewery Company Ltd.
We also organised a series of social activities including
dance classes, golf training and a dragon boat team (which
entered both the Tuen Ng Festival and the International
Dragon Boat races).
Other outings included the Yuen Long day trip during
which members and their families explored the old Chinese
cultures and traditions of the area and enjoyed the special
local cuisine.
Looking AheadWe continue to promote the Chartered Secretary
profession and enhance the value of our membership,
both professionally and socially. The steady growth in
membership allows us to continue to exert a positive
impact on the business community, making every member
proud to be part of the Chartered Secretary profession.
Following on from the dissolution of the China Affairs
Committee on 1 August 2008, the Membership Committee
has taken over the running of the Affiliated Persons
programme, liaison with stakeholders in Mainland China,
and marketing the Chartered Secretary profession and the
Institute in the Mainland.
Qingdao Study tour 2008
Senior Fellows attending Fellows’ Luncheon
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.28
Members’ Profile
Gender Distribution
37% Male
63% Female
Employer Organisation
36% Listed Company
28% Private Ltd Company
21% Partnership/
Professional Firm
6% Government/
Quasi-government
Organisation
3% Further/
Higher Education
2% Sole Proprietor/
Self-Employed
1% Association/Society
1% Statutory Body
2% Others
Age Profile
2% Under 29
29% 30-39
49% 40-49
16% 50-59
3% 60-69
1% Over 70
Nature of Organisation’s Main Business
13% Banking/Financial
Institution
13% Accounting
11% Manufacturing
5% Construction/Property
8% Corporate Secretarial
Services
6% Retail/Distribution
5% Civil Service
5% Legal
5% Education Training
2% Telecommunications
1% Public Utilities
2% Management
Consultancy
2% Transport/Logistics
2% Insurance
20% Others
Annual Report 2008 29
Number of Members (Including Graduates)
3,5
84
3,7
15
3,8
75
4,0
30
4,1
24
4,2
84
4,4
73
4,6
46
4,7
59
4,9
07
5,01
498 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Admissions
Graduates Associates
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Fellows
172
178
186
204
219
258
278
261
192
232
206
188
159
181
225
191
229
206
218
198
177
163
13
15
15
14
28
21 8 15
28
13 10
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Total number of Members/Graduates
Graduates Associates Fellows
310
328
335
304
283
289
345
368
342
372
395
3,0
31
3,1
30
3,2
73
3,4
47
3,5
39
3,6
77
3,8
06
3,9
46
4,0
60
4,1
66
4,24
4
243
257
267
279
302
318
322
332
357
369
375
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.30
The Institute andour StudentsStudent StatisticsAt 31 July 2008 the Institute had 2,556 current students,
of whom 626 were new students who registered during
the fiscal year. For the same period last year, we had
2,602 students and 550 new students registered.
Examinations and Quality AssuranceThe International Qualifying Scheme (IQS), the profession’s
qualifying examination, is maintained and monitored at
the highest international standard. This was the fifth year
for the IQS: Two examination diets were held during the
fiscal year with 1,776 students enrolling in the combined
subjects. The average pass rates for the December 2007
and June 2008 diets were 28.8 per cent and 39.3 per cent
respectively.
A total of 73 students completed the IQS during the year
and advanced to graduate status. We were delighted to
award subject prizes and merit certificates for outstanding
performance to four candidates in the December 2007
examinations and to five candidates in the June 2008
examinations.
Two Beijing-based IQS examination sessions were held in
December 2007 and June 2008, during which Mainland
candidates took the same examination papers at the same
time as their counterparts in Hong Kong.
The Assessment Review Panel, which is responsible for
assuring the integrity and quality of the examination
papers, held meetings in January and July 2008 to review
the examination scripts and related matters. The panel
also held a policy meeting in October 2008 to discuss the
development of and policy matters relating to the IQS
examinations. This included a review of the Hong Kong
syllabus, the examination rubric and a study on a China
variant examination.
Studentship Policy and ImplementationThe Exemption Sub-Committee reviews and endorses
exemptions and recommends exemption policies and
guidelines to the Education Committee. A total of
342 exemption applications were reviewed and handled
during the year.
With the support of the Assessment Review Panel and
Exemption Sub-Committee, the Education Committee
constantly reviews student registrations and related issues
in order to manage the student base in an equitable and
consistent manner. Policy updates this year included the
policy and procedures for the review of examination results
and eligibility for exemptions for both IQS and collaborative
course graduates.
Student Disciplinary CasesAn important criterion in the membership qualifying
process is that an applicant should be a “fit and proper”
person in order to be admitted to the Institute’s
membership. No student disciplinary cases were reported in
either the December 2007 or June 2008 examinations.
Annual Report 2008 31
Examination Support ServicesWe devote considerable resources to provide support
for our students through various forms of assistance in
preparing them for the IQS examinations.
(a) IQS Examination Preparatory CoursesThe University of Hong Kong, School of Professional
and Continuing Education holds three IQS
examination preparatory courses, in March, June
and September each year. A total of 943 students
enrolled in the preparatory courses for the eight
subjects during this fiscal year, compared with
893 students in the previous fiscal year.
(b) Examination Technique WorkshopsThe Institute organises examination technique
workshops to help students improve their
examination skills as they prepare for the IQS
examinations. This year 185 students enrolled in
our workshops in Hong Kong Financial Accounting,
Hong Kong Taxation, Hong Kong Corporate Law,
Corporate Administration and Corporate Financial
Management, which were held in October and
November 2007 and in April 2008.
(c) New Students OrientationWe held three orientation sessions for newly
registered students, giving them the chance to get
to know each other while also finding out more
about the Institute. Members and IQS subject
prize winners also attended these events to share
their experiences. A total of 104 students came to
the three orientation sessions which were held in
August 2007 and in February and June 2008.
Other areas of student support include provision
of study outlines, helping with ordering ICSA Study
Texts and arranging discount rates for students
purchasing reference textbooks with various
bookstores. We also send monthly e-circulars
covering student and other Institute’s news.
Promoting the Institute to potential studentsDuring the fiscal year we held four IQS information
sessions – in July and November 2007 and two sessions
in July 2008 – to raise public awareness of our Institute
and the Chartered Secretary profession. A total of 262
participants attended these sessions, of which around 16
per cent subsequently registered as students.
Examination Technique Workshop
New Students Orientation
IQS Information Session
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.32
Students’ Profile
Channels to Know HKICS
3% HKICS Road Shows/
Career Talks
3% Education &
Careers Expo
28% HKICS Website
11% Employer
19% Colleague
20% Friend or Relative
11% Tutor or Lecturer
3% Careers Service
1% Advertisement
1% Others
Age Distribution of newly registered students
17% 21-25
34% 26-30
23% 31-35
14% 36-40
7% 41-45
4% 46-50
1% 50 or above
Area of Activity of Current Job
41% Accountancy
37% Company Secretarial
3% Compliance
4% Financial Management
2% General Management
10% Legal Admin/
Contracts
2% Offi ce Administration
1% Personnel
Employment Organisation of newly registered students
30% Listed Company
29% Private Company
2% Partnership
8% Commercial/
Industrial Company
2% Government/
Quasi-government
Organisation/
Statutory Body
27% Professional Firm
2% Private Service
Company
Annual Report 2008 33
Total number of Students
2,9
58
2,8
16
2,7
59
2,6
23
2,7
29
2,7
83
2,8
26
2,6
49
2,6
76
2,6
02
2,55
6
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Total number of New Graduates
203
136
212
209
231
205
303
273
191
229
206
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.34
The Institute andthe RegulatorsInstitute RepresentationWe maintain a close dialogue and strong working
relationship with the regulators. Institute members are
invited to sit on various panels and working groups set up
by the regulators to contribute their valued professional
opinions. A list of such current representatives is listed on
pages 61 and 62.
SubmissionsWe make submissions to the government and regulators in
response to their consultation papers or whenever we wish
to express our views on issues we consider to be important.
Submissions made by the Institute during the last financial
year included:
Submission to HKEx on Waiver 8 September 2007
from the Suitability for Company
Secretaries of H-Share issuers
under Rule 8.17 and 19A.16
Submission to HKEx on Periodic 5 November 2007
Financial Reporting
Submission to HKEx on Duties 12 November 2007
and Responsibilities of
the Company Secretary
of a Listed Company
Submission to Hong Kong Exchanges 22 April 2008
and Clearing Limited (HKEx) on
Combined Consultation Paper on
Proposed Changes to Listing Rules
Submission to the Financial Services 9 July 2008
and the Treasury Bureau on
Company Names, Directors’ Duties,
Corporate Directorships & Registration
of Charges
Company Secretaries PanelThe Company Secretaries Panel (CSP) consists of
16 company secretaries from different Hong Kong
main board listed companies. The panel holds quarterly
luncheons, providing our opportunity for its members
to exchange views and share experiences. The panel
members also discuss issues arising from their work with
distinguished guests. Four CSP luncheons were held in the
last financial year:
• On 13 September 2007, attended by Martin
Wheatley, Chief Executive of the Securities and
Futures Commission (SFC), and other senior SFC
executives
• On 15 November 2007, attended by CSP members
only
• On 12 March 2008, attended by Ada Chung,
Registrar of Companies, and other senior executives
of the Companies Registry
• On 11 June 2008, attended by Richard Williams,
Head of Listing Division of HKEx, and other senior
HKEx executives
Mr. Paul Chow at the Convocation 2008
Mr. Richard Williams at the Expert Series
Annual Report 2008 35
Professional DevelopmentThe Institute’s ECPD Programme supported by the
regulators. The Institute maintains its status as an
approved “recognised institution for providing Continuous
Professional Training” to the SFC for licensed persons
under the Securities and Futures Ordinance. We are also
one of the two institutions accredited by HKEx to provide
directors’ training.
Annual Corporate & Regulatory Update (ACRU) 2008We organised our ninth ACRU on 9 May 2008. This
successful event was, once again, supported by Hong Kong
regulators with the SFC, Companies Registry, HKEx and
Hong Kong Monetary Authority briefing our members and
other professionals on the latest developments in their
respective areas.
China Corporate & Regulatory Update (CCRU) 2008We also hosted our annual CCRU on 17 January 2008.
This increasingly popular event was supported by
regulators from both Mainland China and Hong Kong
with representatives from the China Securities Regulatory
Commission, Ministry of Commerce, HKEx and SFC speaking
at the event.
Expert SeriesWe play an important role in developing a dialogue
between our experienced members and the regulators.
One of the ways in which we do this is by inviting senior
representatives from the regulators to be a guest speaker at
our Expert Series. At an event held on 28 November 2007
the guest speaker was Richard Williams, Head of Listing,
HKEx.
2008 OECD Roundtable on Corporate GovernanceThe Institute co-hosted along with the SFC, HKICPA
and HKIoD, with financial support from the Japanese
government, the 2008 OECD Roundtable on Corporate
Governance on 13 and 14 May. It is through hosting and
participating in such high level events that we can raise the
governance bar and promote the role Chartered Secretaries
play in governance issues as well as in the wider business
world.
Looking AheadWe continue to foster a close relationship with the
regulators to improve and enhance the stature of the
Chartered Secretary profession in order to help improve
overall standards of governance in Hong Kong and the
Mainland; and increase public awareness of the added
value, to Chartered Secretaries bring to a company.
The Institute also hosted its Corporate Governance biennial
conference in September 2008.
The next CCRU and ACRU are scheduled for January 2009
and May 2009 respectively, and we continue to solicit
strong support from the regulators for these informative
and important events.
Annual Corporate and Regulatory Update 2008
China Corporate and Regulatory Update 2008
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.36
The Institute and Mainland ChinaWe continue with our quest to develop the Chartered
Secretary profession and promote good governance in
the Mainland. We worked closely with authorities and
regulators in Mainland China during the year through
a combination of visits, study tours, presentations
and training programmes for board secretaries, senior
executives and directors.
Affiliated Persons Programme and ECPD SeminarsAs of 31 July 2008, 79 H-share board secretaries had joined
the Affiliated Persons Programme. There are a number of
services and events for the Affiliated Persons throughout
the year. This fiscal year these included five ECPD seminars,
which took place in September and December 2007 and
in January, May and July 2008 in Dalian, Shanghai, Hong
Kong, Beijing, and Hangzhou. The ECPD seminars are
designed to enable the Affiliated Persons to understand not
only the theory but more importantly the practical aspects
of corporate secretarial practice from an international
perspective. The seminars are highly regarded by regulators,
H-share companies and participants. A summary of Affiliated
Persons’ ECPD seminars is given in Table 1, on pages 38 to 44.
We organised our second Corporate Governance
Symposium in Shanghai on 6 and 7 December 2007 on the
theme corporate social responsibility. Speakers included
regulators, professional practitioners, institutional bankers
and H-share board secretaries from both Mainland China
and Hong Kong.
Through study tours and attendance at conferences in
the Mainland the Institute continues to work closely with
authorities and regulators in Mainland China to promote the
development of professional standards and good corporate
governance practices.
Networking in Mainland ChinaDuring the fiscal year, China Affairs Committee delegates
made four trips to Mainland China visiting Qingdao, Beijing,
Shanghai, Shenzhen and Hangzhou. Details of meetings
with regulators, government officials, institutions and
corporations are given in Table 2, on page 44.
The main purposes of these visits were to strengthen
networking on the Mainland; to present the progress of the
Affiliated Persons Programme; and to promote the importance
and position of the company secretary/board secretary and
the importance of corporate governance to various regulatory,
professional, academic and commercial organisations in
the Mainland. We also promoted the Institute’s professional
qualification and the qualifying examination, the IQS.
Institute representatives actively participated in functions
held by local authorities and organisations in promoting
the Institute and the profession.
ECPD seminars in Hangzhou
Visit to Shanghai
Visit to Shenzhen
Annual Report 2008 37
IQS Development in Mainland ChinaWe continue our strategy of developing the IQS and the
Chartered Secretary profession in the Mainland. As of
31 July 2008, the Institute had 25 registered students
and five members who are Mainland residents. Two IQS
examinations diets were held in Beijing simultaneously
with the Hong Kong sittings, in December 2007 and June
2008.
We held two IQS information sessions, in Dalian and
Hangzhou, during the year to introduce IQS and the
Chartered Secretary profession to board secretaries and
their subordinates in H-share listed issuers.
In September 2007, we launched a Corporate Governance
Paper Competition programme in Beijing jointly with the
Department of International Economics and Trade, Peking
University. An information session held in November
2007 introduced the programme to the university’s
undergraduate students. Two rounds of paper reviews were
completed in April 2008 and a prize presentation ceremony
was held in May 2008 in Beijing.
The winner and the two runners up received intern posts
offered by China COSCO Holdings Company Limited and
China Life Insurance (Group) Company, enabling them to
gain valuable practical experience with listed companies.
A part of our ongoing work in promoting the Chartered
Secretary profession and enhancing the awareness and
practice of good corporate governance in Mainland
companies, we actively liaised with Mainland universities
to organise corporate governance training for senior
management and executives of Mainland enterprises.
China UpdatesWe invited Mainland regulators and government officials
to give presentations at the second China Corporate
Regulatory Update, which was held in January 2008. (For
further details, refer to ”The Institute and the Regulators”.)
We organised interviews with board secretaries and
regulators for our monthly journal CSJ; we also organised
a members’ Qingdao Study Tour in June 2008. (For further
details, refer to page 27.)
A Bulletin Board Update (China) service circulates
information and updates on relevant mainland rules and
regulations to all members. This year we circulated more
than 20 updates.
Corporate Governance Paper Competition (Beijing)
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.38
Table 1: Affiliated Persons’ ECPD Seminars Summary
Date Topics (English) Speaker
20 – 21 Sept 2007: 9th Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar (Dalian) (Number of attendees: 32)
20 Sept 2007 Financing and Deal Structure Jane Hui
Partner – Transaction Tax, China/HK, Ernst & Young
Tax Services Ltd
Valuation & Pricing Analysis Bernard Poon
Associate Director, Transaction Advisory Services,
Ernst & Young Transactions Ltd
Due Diligence and Compliance:
Financial Perspective
Cliff Chau
Partner, Financial Advisory Services, KPMG
Huazhen
Due Diligence and Compliance:
Legal Perspective
Li Ying
Partner, Beijing and Hong Kong Offices, Heller
Ehrman LLP
Lena Chan
Solicitor, Hong Kong Office, Heller Ehrman LLP
21 Sept 2007 Mergers and Acquisitions Strategy:
Mainland China M&A
Shelly Fan
Senior Associate, China Investment Banking
Group, Morgan Stanley Asia Ltd
Mergers and Acquisitions Strategy:
Overseas M&A
Ying Wang
Vice President, Mergers and Acquisitions
Advisory, Deutsche Bank
Post Mergers and Acquisitions
Integration
Su Liang
Company Secretary, China Southern Airlines
Company Ltd
Panel Discussion Panel members:
Cliff Chau, Li Ying, Lena Chan, Ying Wang and Su
Liang
Annual Report 2008 39
Date Topics (English) Speaker
6 and 7 Dec 2007: Corporate Governance Symposium (Shanghai) (Number of attendees: 102)
6 Dec 2007 Opening Remarks Maurice Ngai
Vice President and China Affairs Committee
Chairman, HKICS
Welcome speech by honoured
guest
Ye Shao Xun
General Manager, ShineWing Certified Public
Accountants
Performing listed companies
corporate social responsibilities
and enhancing the corporate
governance structure
Zhang Xin Wen
Director, China Securities Regulatory Commission –
Beijing Regulatory Bureau
Enhance responsibilities of listed
companies and to balance the
interests of all stakeholders
Zhou Qinye
General Manager, Shanghai Stock Exchange
International CSR experiences and
practice in China
He Jie
Head of Venture Enterprise Training Center,
Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Evaluation on Top 100 listed
companies in China 2007
and analysis on corporate
responsibilities
Lu Tong
Director, Corporate Governance Centre of China,
Institute of World Economics and Politics,
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
Enhance companies’ share value
via good corporate governance
Ye Xiang
Managing Director, VisionGain Capital Limited
Motivation of managerial staff and
the balanced development of an
accountability system
Maggy Fang
Senior Consultant of Towers Perrin (Shenzhen)
Consulting Co., Ltd.
CSR from the perspective of
international investors
Gao Chaoshen
President of Schroders China
Case Study 1 – Positively
undertake social responsibility
to be an outstanding enterprise
citizen
Nie Ming
Manager, Board Secretariat, General Service
Division, China Life Insurance Company Ltd
CSR practices and the best
international CSR practices
Marco Liu
Enterprise Risk Services Partner, Deloitte Touche
Tohmatsu
Engrave responsibility, continuous
contribution
Qi Jun
General Manager of Shanghai Wujing Chemical
Co., Ltd.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.40
Date Topics (English) Speaker
7 Dec 2007 HKICS research reports on business
ethics and environmental reporting
Maurice Ngai
Vice President and China Affairs Committee
Chairman, HKICS
Case Study 2 – How do A- and
H-share companies balance the
interests of stakeholders and
ensure their due diligence
Yao Jun
Company Secretary of Ping An Insurance (Group)
Company of China Ltd.
The influence of CSR to the listed
companies’ value creation
Diana Tsui
Corporate Social Responsibility Director, KPMG
Discussion and Q&A Chairman: Jiang Guoliang, Chief Representative
of Beijing Representative Office, HKICS
Chairwoman: Yuan Lu, Assistant to Chairman of
the Board, Secretary to the Board of Directors,
Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd.
Panel members: Three speakers of 7 December
2007
Closing Remarks Zhang Kedong
Partner of Shinewing CPA, CEO of Shanghai
Office, Shinewing CPA
17 Jan 2008: China Corporate and Regulatory Update 2008 (Hong Kong) (Number of attendees: 60)
Opening remarks Natalia Seng
President, HKICS
Corporate Governance: Current
situation and trends of PRC listed
companies
Ma Shu Qing
Director, Comprehensive Division, Department
of Listed Company Supervision, China Securities
Regulatory Commission
China’s new Anti-Monopoly Law
and its implementation
Ye Jun
Deputy Division Director, Anti-Monopoly
Office, Department of Treaty & Law, Ministry of
Commerce, People’s Republic of China
Corporate Governance – the latest
trend and development
Michael Cheng
Senior Vice-President, Listing Division, Hong
Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd
Regulation of merger/acquisition
activities in Hong Kong with
recent case studies
Pinky Tse
Director, Corporate Finance Division, Securities
and Futures Commission
Annual Report 2008 41
Date Topics (English) Speaker
Investment banks: CDR –
Development and forecast
Kwan Siu Chan
Director, Securities and Funds Services, Head of
Depository Services, Asia Pacific, Citi
Corporate Governance and
Investment Risks of PRC
Companies Listed in Hong Kong:
Implications for Cross-border
Regulatory Collaboration
Dr. Leng Jing
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, The
University of Hong Kong
Returning from H share to IPO in
A share
Ye Yu Mang
Company Secretary, China Shipping Container
Lines Company Ltd
Panel discussion: Practical
considerations on dual listing of
A + H shares companies
Panel Chair:
Maurice Ngai
Vice-President and Chairman of China Affairs
and Membership Committees, HKICS
Panelists:
Dr. Leng Jing
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, The
University of Hong Kong
Ye Yu Mang
Company Secretary, China Shipping Container
Lines Company Ltd
Xie Xin Yu
Deputy General Manager and Company
Secretary, Anhui Expressway Company Ltd
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.42
Date Topics (English) Speaker
29 and 30 May 2008: 12th Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar (Beijing) (Number of attendees: 55)
29 May 2008 Opening remarks Maurice Ngai
Vice-President and Chairman of China Affairs
and Membership Committees, HKICS
Rules and regulations on
connected transactions
Chik Pui Hong
Partner, Baker & McKenzie
Gu Ning
Legal Assistant, Baker & McKenzie
Compliance and practice on
connected transactions in Hong
Kong and the mainland
Maurice Ngai
Connected transactions in
practice –
• Independent financial advice
• Audit on continuous connected
transactions and disclosure
• Connected persons
Terence Chan
Senior Manager, Assurance & Advisory Business
Services, Ernst & Young Hua Ming
Workshop and case analysis –
role play of independent director,
board secretary and auditor, and
discussion
Bernard Wu
Council member, Vice-Chairman of China Affairs
and Professional Development Committees, HKICS
Continuous connected
transactions – practice of investor
relations
Dr. Eva Chan
Head of Investor Relations, CC Land Holdings Ltd
Case study – management of
connected transactions
Ye Yu Mang
Company Secretary, China Shipping Container
Lines Company Ltd
Panel discussion Chairman – Bernard Wu
Panel members: Maurice Ngai, Ye Yu Mang, Chik
Pui Hong, Gu Ning and Terence Chan
Annual Report 2008 43
Date Topics (English) Speaker
17 and 18 July: 13th Affiliated Persons’ ECPD seminar (Beijing) (Number of attendees: 64)
17 July 2008 Construction of mainland state-
owned enterprises’ internal control
system
Sun Qin Hong
Director-General, Bureau of Enterprise
Evaluation, State-owned Assets Supervision and
Administration Commission of the State Council,
PRC
Internal audit & risk management Ooi Yang Chew
Director, Greater China Risk Consulting and
Internal Audit Services, Protiviti
Director’s liability and matters
requiring attention for companies
listed in mainboard of HKEx
Tommy Tong, Partner, Herbert Smith
Tom Chau, Partner, Herbert Smith
Induction to Directors and
function of board secretaries –
communication with shareholders
and effective meeting:
transparency and accountability
Polly Wong
Company Secretary/Assistant Financial
Controller, Dynamic Holdings Limited
18 July 2008 Disclosure of interest and insider
dealing
Maurice Ngai
Vice-President, Chairman of China Affairs and
Membership Committees, HKICS
Financial Reporting, Directors’
Report, Auditors Report, other
Financial Disclosure and Stock
Exchange’s post vetting enquiry
on financial disclosure
Raymond Chen
Partner, Technical, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Workshop – Role play and case
study discussion
“Manfold Toy Company Limited:
Responsibility of director and
inter-related people” case study
Louisa Lau, Director, China Affairs, Education and
Examinations, HKICS
Kenneth Jiang, Chief Representative, Beijing
Representative Office, HKICS
Note of thanks to Independent Commission Against Corruption – Hong Kong Ethics
Development Centre is allowing the Institute to use the case study.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.44
Number of ECPD hours achieved from August 2007 to July 2008
ECPD 0 – 7 hrs 7.5 – 10 hrs 10.5 – 15 hrs 15.5 – 20 hrs21 hrs and
above Total
No. of Affiliated Persons 24 7 17 6 24 78
Number of ECPD attendance frequency from August 2007 to July 2008
No. of sessions Nil One Two ThreeFour and
above Total
No. of Affiliated Persons 23 26 20 6 3 78
Table 2: List of meetings with the regulators, government officials, institutions and corporations in Mainland China
President Official visit to Beijing: 5 September 2007
1. 中國證券監督管理委員會 China Securities Regulatory Commission
2. 國務院國有資產監督管理委員會 State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of the State Council, PRC
Visit to Shanghai: 6 and 7 September 2007
1. 上海市國有資產監督管理委員會-上海市經濟管理幹部學院
State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of Shanghai Municipal Government –
Shanghai Economic Management College (SEMC)
2. 中歐國際工商學院 China Europe International Business School
Visit to Shenzhen: 17 March 2008
1. 深圳證券交易所 Shenzhen Stock Exchange
2. 深圳上市公司協會 Shenzhen Listed Companies Association
3. 中國證券監督管理委員會深圳監管局 China Securities Regulatory Commission Shenzhen
Regulatory Bureau
4. 深圳市人民政府國有資產監督管理委員會 State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of Shenzhen Municipal Government
Visit to Hangzhou: 11 June 2008
1. 浙江大學 Zhejiang University
2. 浙江上巿公司協會 Listed Companies Association of Zhejiang
Annual Report 2008 45
Affiliated Persons’ Profile
Employer Organisation
85% State Owned
Enterprise
15% Private Enterprise
Gender Distribution
74% Male
26% Female
Age Profile
15% Under 35
56% 35-45 years
29% Over 46
Industry Type
6% Petro & Chemical
34% Machine
Building Industry
8% Steel & Raw Material
17% Transportation
4% Public Utility &
Environmental
Protection
4% Medicament Manufacture
6% Coal & Electricity
1% Logistics
20% Other Industries
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.46
The Institute and the ICSAThe HKICS is an integral part of the London-based Institute
of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators (ICSA). With
over 100 years’ experience, the ICSA is a recognised
global voice on governance and regulatory issues in the
private, public and not-for-profit sectors. Working with
government and other statutory bodies, the ICSA promotes
best practice and provides guidance on good governance.
As the China Division of the ICSA, the HKICS has been
promoting good governance through secretaryship and
administration in Hong Kong since it formation, and is now
active in extending this work to Mainland China.
Richard Leung is the current China Division representative
on the International Council of the ICSA.
The ICSA International Council meets bi-annually to oversee
the work of the international body and to set its strategic
objectives. During the financial year, meetings were held in
Brisbane, Australia in October 2007; and in Dublin, Ireland
in May 2008.
The ICSA Professional Standards Committee (PSC) is
responsible for setting, reviewing and monitoring the
compliance of international standard, qualifying schemes
and membership admission of individual territories and
divisions of the ICSA. PSC also conducts an audit of
standards as applied in individual territories. During the
financial, PSC meetings were held in Mauritius in February
2008; and in Shanghai, China in July 2008.
We organised visits to the Shanghai Stock Exchange and
CSRC Shanghai Regulatory Bureau on 2 July 2008 for
PSC delegates to exchange views with these mainland
regulators on the development of corporate governance in
Mainland China and the Chartered Secretary professional
worldwide.
Professional Standards Committee visit to Shanghai
Meeting at the Shanghai Stock Exchange
Annual Report 2008 47
The Institute and OtherProfessional and Academic BodiesWe continue to nurture close working relationships with
local universities as well as with other professional bodies.
Collaborative CoursesA comprehensive review of Collaborative Courses
Agreement (CCA) programmes requires an ongoing
monitoring of standards for the three post-graduate
courses graduates of which may be granted exemptions
from the Institute’s IQS. The next review of the three
courses, listed below, will be held in the 2008/09 academic
year:
• City University of Hong Kong – Master of Science in
Professional Accounting and Corporate Governance
(Corporate Administration Stream)
• Open University of Hong Kong – Master of
Corporate Governance
• The Hong Kong Polytechnic University – Master of
Corporate Governance
During the year, 153 students from the three CCA
programmes registered with the Institute; 116 graduates
were granted full exemption from the IQS examinations
and became Institute graduates.
We arrange new student orientations for each cohort of
students on the collaborative courses. We also send regular
updates to new students and graduates to keep them
informed of the Institute’s activities.
Student Ambassadors Programme and Summer Internship ProgrammeThe Student Ambassadors Programme, first launched in
August 2006, helps promote the Institute and the Chartered
Secretary profession to undergraduates in business, law
and accounting faculties. A total of 230 students enrolled
in the programme in 2007/2008. During the year, we
organised 11 events including professional seminars, visits
to professional firms and regulators, and attendance at the
annual general meeting of Hong Kong-listed CLP Holdings
Ltd.
Our Summer Internship Programme allows students to
get hands-on experience in company secretarial firms or
company secretarial departments of listed companies and
professional firms. This year six companies have offered
13 internship posts to candidates.
Corporate Governance Paper Competition and Presentation AwardThe Corporate Governance Paper Competition and
Presentation Award is an annual event run by the Institute
for local university students. Through the competition
we aim to promote good corporate governance among
undergraduates of local universities. The 2008 competition,
which marks the prelude to our sixth biennial Corporate
Governance Conference, got underway in April 2008. A
total of 22 papers were received by mid-July and all were
subject to two rounds of review. The prize winners received
their awards at the Corporate Governance Conference 2008
on 12 September 2008.Dr. Brian Lo FCIS FCS presenting at the City University of Hong Kong
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.48
Professional Seminars and Networking with UniversitiesThe Institute continues its promotion of the Chartered
Secretary profession to undergraduates, with 16 career
talks and professional seminars organised with local
universities during the fiscal year. Participating universities
were the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, City University
of Hong Kong, the Open University of Hong Kong, the
University of Hong Kong, the Chinese University of Hong
Kong, Lingnan University, the Hong Kong University of
Science and Technology, Hong Kong Shue Yan University
and Hong Kong Baptist University.
Another of our vital roles is to nurture closer working
relationships with local universities. In April we invited
representatives from local universities to a cocktail
reception. We also organised a luncheon meeting for
the Academic Advisory Panel, which comprises eminent
academics in Hong Kong, to provide more information on
the latest developments with regard to the Institute and
the Chartered Secretary profession.
Sponsorship of Student AssociationsWe sponsored 18 functions including orientation camps,
information days, mentorship programmes and annual
dinners for business, accountancy and legal student
associations at local universities. During the year, our
representatives attended ten of these activities and
functions.
ScholarshipWe are pleased to have sponsored a total of 20 scholarships
and subject prizes at local universities and colleges in order
to encourage students to perform well in collaborative
courses, relevant degree programmes, company secretarial
and company law-related subjects.
Networking day at Lingnan University
Academic cocktail
Annual Report 2008 49
Universities/College whose Students received Institute Scholarships/Subject Prizes• City University of Hong Kong
• Hong Kong Baptist University
• Hong Kong Shue Yan University
• Lingnan University
• The Chinese University of Hong Kong
• The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
• The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
• The Open University of Hong Kong
• The University of Hong Kong
Professional DevelopmentAs part of our promotion of the Chartered Secretary
profession to the general public and wider business world,
we held a series of joint seminars with other professional
bodies.
Joint seminar with The Hong Kong Institute of Bankers (HKIB)To facilitate the understanding of the compliance unit
of bankers on the difficulties Chartered Secretaries face
when dealing with “know-your-client” issues, we held a
joint seminar with the HKIB on “Practical Perspective on
Handling ‘Know Your Client Due Diligence’” on 21 June
2008. Two of our Fellow members – Natalia Seng, HKICS
President, and Rodney Au, Manager, Operational Risk
& Compliance, National Australia Bank Ltd, were guest
speakers at this seminar, which attracted 85 participants.
Joint seminar with the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA)A joint seminar with the HKICPA on “The Shifting Balance
of Power between Shareholders & the Board: New Corp’s
Exodus of Delaware and Other Antipodean Tales” was held
on 20 May 2008. One hundred participants attended.
Joint seminar with The Law Society of Hong Kong and HKICPA
Joint seminar with Hong Kong Institute of Bankers
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.50
Collaboration with the HKICPA and The Law Society of Hong KongThis year we put a formal collaboration framework in place
with the HKICPA and The Law Society of Hong Kong to
run a series of seminars on corporate governance topics.
The first of these seminars was held on 26 June 2008 and
attracted 133 participants. The topic was “Sarbanes Oxley:
The Road Ahead”.
CPD AllianceAs a founding member of the CPD Alliance, we continued
our active participation in this grouping of 20 professional
bodies. Maria Kwan, Director, Professional Development,
was appointed as Honorary Secretary at the CPD Alliance’s
annual general meeting held on 24 June 2008.
As part of the promotional activities of the ECPD
Programme, Richard Leung, HKICS Immediate Past
President and Chairman of Professional Development
Committee, was one of the speakers at the seminar on
“Updates on CPD and Future Trends” organised by the CPD
Alliance and South China Morning Post which took place
on 16 June 2008. Natalia Seng, HKICS President, was one
of the panelists at the press conference that was held to
publicise the CPD Alliance survey on “Employee Wellness
of Hong Kong Professionals” on the same date. These two
events attracted wide media coverage.
Promotional Activities – Professional and Academic Bodies
Professional Seminars and Career TalksWe took the good governance message to local academia
this year with professional seminars and career talks
introducing the Chartered Secretary profession, the
Institute and the IQS examinations to the following
university students:
• City University of Hong Kong on 6 October 2007
and 25 January 2008
• Hong Kong Baptist University on 6 March 2008
• Hong Kong Shue Yan University on 22 February
2008
• Lingnan University on 2 April 2008
• The Chinese University of Hong Kong on 12 April
2007 and 7 April 2008
• The Hong Kong Polytechnic University on 3 and 5
December 2007 and 10 January 2008
• The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
on 29 February 2008
• The Open University of Hong Kong on 25 February
2008
• The University of Hong Kong on 11 March and 23
April 2008
Looking AheadWe are proud to maintain our status as an accredited
Continuing Professional Development (CPD) course
provider recognised by The Law Society of Hong Kong. In
addition, members of most relevant professional bodies
in Hong Kong may take Institute courses as verifiable CPD
courses for their own membership requirements.
We continue to maintain a close relationship with other
professional and academic bodies to enhance the status
of the company secretary and the Chartered Secretary
profession in Hong Kong and Mainland China.
Annual Report 2008 51
Council Members’Biographies
PresidentNatalia K.M. Seng, FCIS FCS(PE) , MBA (Executive)Mrs. Seng is an Executive Director of Tricor Group. As Joint Head of Corporate
Services and China Consultancy Services, she is responsible for the strategic
development of the group’s corporate services in Hong Kong and Mainland
China. She also plays a key role in advising listed and private company clients on
corporate governance, regulatory and compliance issues. With the support from
her professional teams, she is the outsourced company secretary of a number of
listed issuers (including an H-share company and the manager of a listed REIT).
Mrs. Seng joined the Institute Council in 1996. She was Chairman of the
Education Committee from 1999 to 2000 and from 2003 to 2006. She was
elected President of the Institute in 2006.
Vice-PresidentsApril W.Y. Chan, FCIS FCS(PE)Mrs. Chan is Company Secretary of CLP Holdings Ltd. She has extensive
experience in company secretarial practices and has been instrumental in
developing and implementing the corporate governance framework in CLP.
Mrs. Chan joined the Institute Council in July 2004. She was Chairman of the
Membership Committee in 2005 and 2006. She is currently Vice-President and
the Chairman of the Company Secretaries Panel.
Maurice W.F. Ngai, FCIS FCS(PE), CPA, ACCA, MCF, MBA, LLB(Hons)Mr. Ngai, Director, Head of Listing Services of KCS Hong Kong Limited, has 19
years’ experience in various professional capacities including company secretary,
chief financial officer, executive director and assistant managing director of
a number of listed companies. He also acts as an independent director for a
number of sizeable companies listed in Hong Kong, Mainland China and the US.
Mr. Ngai joined the Institute Council in 1999 and has been a Vice-President
since 2002. Currently, he is also the Chairman of its Membership Committee.
Since 2003, he had been the Chairman of the China Affairs Committee until it
was dissolved as of 1 August 2008.
TreasurerDouglas C. Oxley, FCIS FCSMr. Oxley has operated his own consulting firm since 1994. Prior to that, he
taught at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University from 1978 to 1997 and was the
Founding Course Leader of Bachelor of Arts (Honours) Degree in Accountancy.
Mr. Oxley was a Hong Kong Committee member from 1979 to 1984. He joined
the Institute Council in 2003 and was elected Treasurer in 2004.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.52
Professor Alan K.M. Au, FCIS FCS, FHKIM, MBA, MMS, PhDProfessor Au, a Professor with The Open University of Hong Kong (OUHK), heads
the Marketing, Management and Decision Science Strand of the Lee Shau Kee
School of Business and Administration. His portfolio includes managing the
BBA (Hons) in Corporate Administration, Master of Corporate Governance, and
Doctor of Business Administration programmes. He is also a member of the
Council and the Senate of OUHK. Before joining OUHK, Professor Au served in
various academic positions in Hong Kong and New Zealand. He has published
widely in international refereed journals, covering areas such as business ethics,
global management and marketing. He is a Regional Editor for Cross-Cultural
Management Journal and has undertaken associate editorships with two
international journals.
Professor Au joined the Institute Council in 2003 and is a member of the ICSA’s
Professional Standards Committee.
Susie S.F. Cheung, FCIS FCS, LLB, LLM (London)Ms. Cheung is the General Counsel and Company Secretary of The Hong
Kong Mortgage Corporation Ltd which is wholly owned by the Hong Kong
SAR Government through the Exchange Fund. She practised as a solicitor
with London City law firms, specialising in banking, structured finance,
aircraft finance and securitisation. She is a Co-Convenor of the Asia-Pacific
Securitisation Association, which was set up by industry participants in Hong
Kong to promote the growth and interests of the securitisation industry in Hong
Kong, Mainland China and the region as a whole.
Ms. Cheung joined the Institute Council in 2007 and is Vice-Chairman of the
Membership Committee.
Diana M.Y. Chung, FCIS FCS(PE)Ms. Chung is a Director of Corporate Services at Tricor Services Ltd. With over 30
years’ company secretarial experience, she has advised on company secretarial
matters for a wide spectrum of businesses. Ms. Chung’s specialist areas include
setting up new businesses, corporate reorganisations, company liquidations and
trust administration.
Ms. Chung joined the Institute Council in 2002.
Annual Report 2008 53
Richard W.K. Leung, FCIS FCS(PE), MA, LLB, Barrister (Immediate Past President)Mr. Leung is a Barrister-at-law with Des Voeux Chambers and a Chartered
Secretary. He has 20 years’ professional experience, first in the accounting
field, holding senior managerial positions in various renowned entities such as
KPMG Management Consultants Ltd and Hutchison Paging Ltd, and for the past
11 years in legal practice as a barrister specialising in company, tax, civil and
commercial litigation. Mr. Leung is also an independent non-executive director
for two Hong Kong listed companies.
Mr. Leung joined the Institute Council in 1993. He was President in 2006 and
has been Chairman of the Professional Development Committee since 2007.
Dr. Brian K.H. Lo FCIS FCS, DBA, MScIT, MBA, MPA, CEng, MIETDr. Lo is Vice President and Company Secretary of APT Satellite Holdings Ltd. He
has over 20 years’ experience in corporate and project management for a wide
range of business sectors including high technology, telecommunications and
manufacturing industry.
Dr. Lo joined the Institute Council in 2005 and has been Chairman of the
Education Committee since 2007.
Edith Shih, FCIS FCS(PE), BSE, MA, MA, EdM, SolicitorMs. Shih is Head Group General Counsel and Company Secretary of Hutchison
Whampoa Limited. She heads a team of over 220 legal counsel and 50 company
secretarial executives stationed in over 60 offices in 24 countries, overseeing the
group’s legal and corporate secretarial affairs. She is also director and company
secretary of a number of Hutchison group companies, including companies
listed in Hong Kong, New York, London, Israel and Australia.
Ms. Shih joined the Institute Council in 2007. She has been a member of the
Company Secretaries Panel since 1998, the Technical Consultation Panel since
2005, the Membership Committee and the Re-election to Ordinary Member
Status CPD Exemptions Assessment Panel in 2007. Ms. Shih is currently Vice-
Chairman of the Education Committee.
Doris W.N. Wong, FCIS FCSMs. Wong is Head of Secretariat of DBS Group in Hong Kong. She has over
20 years’ experience in corporate secretarial practice and general administration.
Previously, she was in charge of the corporate communications and corporate
affairs function of a major listed group in Hong Kong.
Ms. Wong joined the Institute Council in 2005.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.54
Polly O.Y. Wong, FCIS FCS(PE)Ms. Wong is Company Secretary of Dynamic Holdings Ltd. She is primarily
in charge of all corporate governance and legal matters for the listed group,
dealing with compliance with listing and statutory requirements as well as
keeping abreast of relevant technical and legislative developments. She has
20 years’ professional experience in the corporate governance, regulatory and
compliance affairs of listed companies.
Ms. Wong joined the Institute Council in 2007.
Bernard T.L. Wu, FCIS FCS(PE)Mr. Wu is Head of Investment Banking of MasterLink Securities (H.K.)
Corporation Ltd. He has more than 11 years’ professional experience in the
company secretarial field and is mainly responsible for the provision of
investment banking advice to various listed or to-be-listed companies, and
on mergers and acquisitions and initial public offer exercises to various stock
exchanges, including liaison with regulators and professional parties and
drafting of relevant documentation.
Mr. Wu joined the Institute Council in 2007 and is currently Vice-Chairman of
the Professional Development Committee.
Annual Report 2008 55
Council Committees, Panels,Working Groups and Task ForcesStructure of the Institute (up to 31 July 2008)
Council
Executive Committee Chief Executive
Membership Committee
Investigation Group
Disciplinary Tribunal
Appeal Tribunal
Special Entry Scheme
Interview Panel
Re-election to Ordinary
Member Status CPD
Points Exemption
Assessment Panel
Education Committee
Exemption Sub-Committee
Assessment Review Panel
Academic Advisory Panel
Students Disciplinary
Sub-Committee
China Affairs CommitteeProfessional Development
Committee
Technical Consultation Panel
Professional Services Panel
Company Secretaries Panel
Editorial Board
CPD Points Panel
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.56
Structure of the Institute (From 1 August 2008)
Council
Chief Executive
Membership Committee Professional Development Committee Education Committee
Investigation Group Company Secretaries Panel Exemption Sub-Committee
Disciplinary Tribunal Professional Services Panel
Appeal Tribunal Technical Consultation Panel
Assessment Review Panel
Special Entry Scheme
Interview PanelEditorial Board
Academic Advisory Panel
CPD Points Panel
Student Disciplinary
Sub-Committee
Re-election to Ordinary Member
Status CPD Points
Exemption Assessment Panel
Annual Report 2008 57
The following appointments to Committees, Panels and Working Groups were approved by Council for a one-year term
from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2008.
Committees/Panels/Working Groups Chairmen, Vice-chairmen and Members
China Affairs Committee Maurice W.F. Ngai (Chairman)
Note: CAC ceased to function as of 1 August 2008 Bernard T.L. Wu (Vice Chairman)
Dr. Eva Y.W. Chan
Edith Shih
Alberta Sie
Education Committee Dr. Brian K.H. Lo (Chairman)
Edith Shih (Vice Chairman)
Francis K.T. Yuen (Vice Chairman)
Alberta K. Sie
Ivan K.W. Tam
Doris W.N. Wong
Duffy C.N. Wong
Polly O.Y. Wong
Exemption Sub-Committee Alberta K. Sie (Chairman)
Nelson Y.C. Chiu
Miranda S.P. Sin
Connie T.M. Wong
Sandy H.K. Yan
Student Disciplinary Sub-Committee Dr. Brian K.H. Lo (Chairman)
Professor Alan K.M. Au
Angie W.S. Fung
Francis K.T. Yuen
Assessment Review Panel Duffy C.N. Wong (Chairman)
Dr. Lubanski C.F. Lam
Dr. Brian K.H. Lo
Clement C.Y. Shum
Horace H.M. Wong
David S.O. Yip
Francis K.T. Yuen
Dr. Susanna L.M. Yuen
Council members 2007/2008
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.58
Committees/Panels/Working Groups Chairmen, Vice-chairmen and Members
Examinations Review Panel Chairmen
– Law Panel Duffy C.N. Wong
– Accounting Panel David S.O. Yip
– Management Panel Horace H.M. Wong
Academic Advisory Panel Professor Chan Ka Lok
Professor Charles J.P. Chen
Professor Ferdinand A. Gul
Professor Simon S.M. Ho
Professor Ip Yiu Keung
Professor Nyaw Mee Kau
Professor Amy H.L. Lau
Professor C.K. Low
Dr. Ricky W.F. Szeto
Membership Committee Maurice W.F. Ngai (Chairman)
Susie S.F. Cheung (Vice Chairman)
Professor Alan K.M. Au
Dr. Eva Y.W. Chan
Angie W.S. Fung
Edwin Ing
Special Entry Scheme Interview Panel Davy K.F. Lee (Chairman)
Mike W. Scales
Duffy C.N. Wong
Horace H.M. Wong
Investigation Group Duffy C.N. Wong (Chairman)
Robin S.W. Ching
Roger L.C. Leung
K.W. Ma
Mike W. Scales
Disciplinary Tribunal Edwin Ing (Chairman)
John R. Brewer
Angie W.S. Fung
Davy K.F. Lee
Annual Report 2008 59
Committees/Panels/Working Groups Chairmen, Vice-chairmen and Members
Appeal Tribunal Peter W. Greenwood (Chairman)
Lila M.L. Fong
Gloria S.K. Ma
Joseph K.S. Mau
Re-election to Ordinary Member Status CPD Dr. Eva Y.W. Chan
Points Exemption Assessment Panel Polly O.Y. Wong
Bernard T.L. Wu
Professional Development Committee Richard W.K. Leung (Chairman)
Bernard T.L. Wu (Vice Chairman)
Elly Y.L. Chan
Ken K.K. Chan
Diana M.Y. Chung
Grace W.W. Kwok
Ernest C.H. Lee
Joseph K.S. Mau
Dr. David T.C. Ng
Polly O.Y. Wong
Committees/Panels/Working Groups Chairmen, Vice-chairmen and Members
Company Secretaries Panel April W.Y. Chan (Chairman)
Wilson W.S. Chan
Lila M.L. Fong
David Y.H. Fu
Theresa L.P. Ho
Eric S.K. Ip
Roger L.C. Leung
Timon C.Y. Liu
Joseph K.S. Mau
Neil M. NcNamara
Stella S.Y. Or
Mike W. Scales
Edith Shih
Eirene Yeung
Susan C.L. Yip
Wendy W.Y. Yung
Professional Services Panel Samantha P.Y. Suen (Chairman)
(also served as the Anti-Money Laundering Rodney H.N. Au
Working Group) Elly Y.L. Chan
Katherine S.C. Chiu
Amy S.P. Ho
Kitty K.S. Liu
Gloria S.K. Ma
David T.C. Ng
Natalia K.M. Seng
Effy Y.C. Yeung
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.60
Committees/Panels/Working Groups Chairmen, Vice-chairmen and Members (continued)
Technical Consultation Panel Richard W.K. Leung (Chairman)
Ashley Alder
Dr. Douglas Arner
Paul D. Campbell
April W.Y. Chan
Professor Say H. Goo
Peter W. Greenwood
Kim Toh Guat
Veronica S.M. Lin
Professor C.K. Low
Edith Shih
Vanessa Stott
Wendy W.Y. Yung
Editorial Board Phillip Baldwin
Fanny S.K. Cheng
Kieran Colvent
Paul Davis
Maria Y.F. Kwan
Grace W.W. Kwok
CPD Points Panel Richard W.K. Leung (Chairman)
Maria Y.F. Kwan
Grace W.W. Kwok
Joseph K.S. Mau
Annual Report 2008 61
Institute Representatives serving on External Panels, Committees and Working Groups1. International
ICSA International Council Richard W.K. Leung
2. Government & Regulatory Bodies
a. Companies Registry Diana M.Y. Chung
– Customer Liaison Group
b. Official Receiver’s Office Patrick Cowley
– Services Advisory Committee Alberta K. Sie
c. Inland Revenue Department Samantha P.Y. Suen
– Users’ Committee
d. Electoral Affairs Commission Natalia K.M. Seng
– HKICS authorised representative (President)
e. Financial Services & the Treasury Bureau Natalia K.M. Seng
– Corporate Governance Working Group
f. Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau Members: Wendy W.Y. Yung
– Advisory Groups for the Rewrite of Companies Ordinance Natalia K.M. Seng
Eirene Yeung
Richard W.K. Leung
Alternate members: Richard W.K. Leung
Paul D.S. Moyes
Natalia K.M. Seng
Samantha P.Y. Suen
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.62
3. Business Sector/Professional Bodies
a. Hong Kong Management Association Seaman S.M. Kwok
– Best Annual Report Awards
b. Hong Kong Institute of
Certified Public Accountants
i) Best Corporate Governance
Disclosure Awards
– Quality Review Peter W. Greenwood
– Judges Panel April W.Y. Chan
4. Academic Bodies
a. City University of Hong Kong Doris W.N. Wong
i) Member of Departmental Advisory
Committee on Accountancy
ii) External Examiner and Moderator for Francis K.T. Yuen
Master of Arts in Professional Accounting
& Corporate Governance
b. The Open University of Hong Kong
i) Advisory Peers Group (APG) Marketing Polly O.Y. Wong
and International Business Strand
ii) External Examiner for Master of Clement C.Y. Shum
Corporate Governance
c. Vocational Training Council Diana M.Y. Chung
– Accountancy Training Board
d. Caritas Francis Hsu College Seaman S.M. Kwok
i) External Examiners of Higher Diploma
in Corporate Management programme
Annual Report 2008 63
Secretariat
HKICS Secretariat (up to 31 July 2008)
Chief Executive
Personal Assistant
Director, Membership
Assistant
Manager
Membership
Officer, Communications
Director, Professional Development
Assistant
Manager,
Professional
Development
2 X Officer,
Professional
Development
Director, Research & Technical
Director, Education & Examinations,
China Affairs
Assistant
Manager
Education &
Examinations
Officer,
Education &
Examinations
Manager,
Education &
Examinations
Accountant
Administrative
Assistant
Officer,
Accounts
Chief
Representative
Beijing
Representative
Office
Office
Secretary
BRO
Education &
Examinations
Manager
Administrative
Assistant, China
AffairsReceptionist
Officer,
Membership
Officer,
Information
Technology
Administrative
Officer
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.64
HKICS Secretariat (From 1 August 2008)
Based in Mainland
General Manager
Secretary(Vacant)
Director, Technical &
Research(Vacant)
Research
Assistant
(Vacant)
Manager, Marketing (Vacant)
Officer,
Communications
Director, Professional Development
Manager,
Professional
Development
2 x Officer,
Professional
Development
Director, Membership
Assistant
Manager,
Membership
Officer,
Membership
Officer,
Membership
– Mainland
Affairs
Director, Education & Examinations
Officer,
Education &
Examinations
Manager,
Education &
Examinations
2 x Assistant
Manager,
Education &
Examinations
Accountant
Officer,
Information
Technology
2 x
Administrative
Assistant
Officer,
Accounts
Administrative
Officer
Chief Representative
Beijing Representative
Office
Consultant
Receptionist
Office
Secretary
Chief Executive
Personal Assistant
Annual Report 2008 65
Hong Kong Registered OfficeChief ExecutivePhillip Baldwin
General Manager and Company SecretaryLouisa T.M. Lau FCIS FCS(PE)
Director, MembershipCandy N.L. Wong
Director, Professional DevelopmentMaria Y.F. Kwan ACIS ACS(PE)
Director, Education & ExaminationsIvy W.C. Lo MHKCS, M. Ed
AccountantTracy L.K. Yan CPA, CPA(Aust)
Manager, Professional DevelopmentMichele K. Fong
Personal Assistant to Chief ExecutiveAlice Y.N. Lam
Assistant Manager, MembershipAdrian S.K. Wong
Assistant Manager, Education & ExaminationsMay P.S. Cheung
Assistant Manager, Education & ExaminationsVanessa W.Y. Kam
Officer, Membership – Mainland AffairsKaren C.L. Lam
Officer, MembershipAgnes I.L. Cheng
Officer, Education & ExaminationsBrian C.Y. Chan
Officer, Professional DevelopmentIvy C.S. Chow
Irene T.Y. Lau
Officer, AccountsJordan K.C. Wong
Officer, Information TechnologyLeo C.H. Chu
Administrative OfficerHelen Y.M. Tong
Officer, CommunicationsElaine Y.L. Cheung
Administrative AssistantKatherine S.C. Chan
Raynata W.T. Lee
Beijing Representative OfficeChief RepresentativeKenneth G.L. Jiang
ConsultantCharlotte Y.L. Xiao
Manager, Education & ExaminationsCarrie H.X. Wang
Office SecretaryYuki L.M. Zou
ReceptionistL.N. Chen
Beijing Representative Office
Hong Kong Secretariat
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.66
Independent Auditors’ ReportTO THE MEMBERS OFTHE HONG KONG INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED SECRETARIES香港特許秘書公會(incorporated in Hong Kong and limited by guarantee)
We have audited the financial statements of The Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries set out on pages 67 to 82,
which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 July 2008, and the income statement, statement of changes in reserves and
cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
notes.
Council’s responsibilities for the financial statementsThe Council is responsible for the preparation and the true and fair presentation of these financial statements in
accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This responsibility includes designing, implementing and
maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies;
and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Auditor’s responsibilityOur responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit, and to report our opinion
solely to you, as a body, in accordance with section 141 of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for no other purpose.
We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report. We
conducted our audit in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified
Public Accountants. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and true and fair presentation of the financial statements
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the council, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
OpinionIn our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Institute’s affairs as at 31 July 2008
and of its deficit and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards and
have been properly prepared in accordance with the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Fan, Chan & Co.Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong, 20 October 2008
Annual Report 2008 67
Income StatementFor the year ended 31 July 2008
2008 2007
Note HK$ HK$
Subscriptions (6) 14,126,691 12,624,781
Other revenue (7) 7,620,919 7,592,268
21,747,610 20,217,049
Staff costs (8) (10,076,819 ) (9,522,715 )
Depreciation and amortisation expenses (768,316 ) (698,715 )
Other operating expenses (9) (13,604,995 ) (9,279,977 )
(24,450,130 ) (19,501,407 )
(Deficit) Surplus for the year (2,702,520 ) 715,642
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.68
Balance SheetAt 31 July 2008
2008 2007
Note HK$ HK$
Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment (13) 4,727,549 4,604,247
Prepaid lease payments (14) 14,443,920 14,461,136
19,171,469 19,065,383
Current assets Cash and bank balances (15) 4,684,591 1,389,511
Fixed and call deposits at banks
with original maturities within 3 months (15) 115,842 5,104,225
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (16) 10,085,603 9,852,782
Debtors, deposits and prepayments (17) 1,579,316 1,207,149
Inventories 45,137 25,217
16,510,489 17,578,884
Current liabilities Accounts payable and provisions (18) 4,189,764 2,746,953
Net current assets 12,320,725 14,831,931
Net assets 31,492,194 33,897,314
Reserves 31,492,194 33,897,314
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Council on 20 October 2008 and are signed on its
behalf by:
Natalia K.M. Seng Douglas C. OxleyPresident Treasurer
Annual Report 2008 69
Cash Flow StatementFor the year ended 31 July 2008
2008 2007
Note HK$ HK$
Operating activitiesNet cash (used in) generated from operations (19) (1,356,718 ) 295,549
Investing activitiesInterest received 264,264 347,285
Purchase of fixtures and equipment (577,002 ) (200,806 )
Acquisitions of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (1,326,000 ) (1,637,614 )
Proceeds on sale of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss 1,302,153 1,671,934
Net cash (used in) from investing activities (336,585 ) 180,799
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,693,303 ) 476,348
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 6,493,736 6,017,388
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 4,800,433 6,493,736
Analysis of the balances of cash and cash equivalents
Bank balances and cash 4,684,591 1,389,511
Fixed and call deposits at banks with original
maturities within 3 months 115,842 5,104,225
4,800,433 6,493,736
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.70
Statement of Changes in ReservesFor the year ended 31 July 2008
Company General Examination law prize Research Revaluation Fund prize fund fund fund reserve Total HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$
Balance at 1 August 2006,
as restated 32,071,233 58,985 50,425 62,534 1,067,095 33,310,272
Deficit on revaluation – – – – (128,600 ) (128,600 )
Surplus for the year ended
31 July 2007 715,642 – – – – 715,642
Interest income appropriated (4,095 ) 1,983 2,112 – – –
Balance at 31 July 2007 32,782,780 60,968 52,537 62,534 938,495 33,897,314
Balance at 1 August 2007 32,782,780 60,968 52,537 62,534 938,495 33,897,314
Surplus on revaluation – – – – 297,400 297,400
Deficit for the year ended
31 July 2008 (2,702,520 ) – – – – (2,702,520 )
Interest income appropriated (2,338 ) 1,258 1,080 – – –
Balance at 31 July 2008 30,077,922 62,226 53,617 62,534 1,235,895 31,492,194
Annual Report 2008 71
Notes to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31 July 2008
1. Corporate status and principal activitiesThe Institute is limited by guarantee, such that under the provisions of the memorandum of association, every
member shall, in the event of the Institute being wound up, contribute such amount as may be required to meet
the liabilities of the Institute, but not exceeding HK$10 for each member. The registered address and principal place
of operation is located at 3/F., Hong Kong Diamond Exchange Building, 8 Duddell Street, Central, Hong Kong.
The principal activities of the Institute are to promote and advance the efficient administration of commerce,
industry and public affairs by the continued development of the study and practice of company secretaryship and
administration of companies and other bodies.
The Institute’s financial statements are expressed in Hong Kong dollars because that is the currency of primary
economic environment in which the Institute operates.
2. Application of new and revised Hong Kong financial reporting standardsIn the current year, the Institute has applied, for the first time, a number of new Hong Kong Financial Reporting
Standards (“HKFRSs”), Hong Kong Accounting Standard (“HKASs”) and Interpretations (“HK(IFRICs)”) (hereinafter
collectively referred to as “new HKFRSs”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(“HKICPA”) that are effective for the Institute’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 August 2007. The impact
of adoption of new HKFRSs is discussed below:
There have been no significant changes to the accounting policies applied in these financial statements for the
years presented as a result of new HKFRSs issued by HKICPA. However, as a result of the adoption of HKFRS 7,
Financial instruments: there have been some additional disclosures provided as follows:
As a result of the adoption of HKFRS 7, the financial statements include expanded disclosure about the significance
of the financial instruments and the nature and extent of risks arising from those instruments, compared with the
information previously required to be disclosed by HKAS 32, Financial instruments: Disclosure and presentation.
These disclosures are provided throughout these financial statements, in particular in note 4.
HKFRS 7 does not have any material impact on the classification, recognition and measurement of the amounts
recognised in the financial instruments.
The Institute has not early applied the following new standard, amendment or interpretations that have been
issued but are not yet effective. The Council of the Institute anticipates that the application of these new standard,
amendment or interpretations will have no material impact on the results and the financial position of the
Institute.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.72
2. Application of new and revised Hong Kong financial reporting standards (continued)
Effective for accounting periods beginning on or after
HKFRS 2 (Amendment) Share-based Payment – Vesting Conditions and Cancellations 1 January 2009
HKFRS 3 (Revised) Business Combination 1 July 2009
HKFRS 8 Operating Segments 1 January 2009
HKAS 1 (Revised) Presentation of Financial Statements 1 January 2009
HKAS 23 (Revised) Borrowing Cost 1 January 2009
HKAS 27 (Revised) Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements 1 July 2009
HKAS 32 & 1 (Revised) Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations 1 January 2009
Arising on Liquidation
HK(IFRIC) – INT 12 Service Concession Arrangements 1 January 2008
HK(IFRIC) – INT 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes 1 July 2008
HK(IFRIC) – INT 14 HKAS19: The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding 1 January 2008
Requirements and their Interaction
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for revaluation of financial
instruments and building under long lease. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
3. Significant accounting policiesRevenue recognitionRevenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Institute and when the
revenue can be measured reliably, on the following bases:
Members and graduates subscription income is recognised on time proportionate basis.
Students subscription income is recognised on time proportionate basis.
Examination fees received and function income are recognised in the period in which the examinations and
functions are held.
Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis.
Property, plant and equipmentBuildings held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes, are stated
in the balance sheet at their revalued amounts, being the fair value at the date of revaluation, less any subsequent
accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. Revaluations are performed with
sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined
using fair values at the balance sheet date.
Annual Report 2008 73
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Any revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of such buildings is credited to the properties revaluation
reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised
in profit or loss, in which case the increase is credited to profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously
charged. A decrease in carrying amount arising on the revaluation of such buildings is charged to profit or loss to
the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the revaluation reserve relating to a previous revaluation of
that assets.
Depreciation on revalued buildings is charged to profit or loss. On the subsequent sales or retirement of a revalued
property, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the properties revaluation reserve is transferred directly
to general fund.
Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets, other than land using the straight-line
method over their estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings 50 years
Leasehold improvements 5 years
Fixtures and fittings 3 years
Office furniture 5 years
Office equipment 5 years
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as
the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the income
statement.
Trade receivablesTrade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using
the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Where the effect of discounting would be immaterial,
the receivables are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts.
InvestmentsInvestments are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis where the purchase or sale of an investment is
under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market
concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, plus directly attributable transaction cost.
At subsequent reporting dates, debt securities that the Institute has the expressed intention and ability to hold to
maturity (held-to-maturity debt securities) are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less
any impairment loss recognised to reflect irrecoverable amounts.
Investments other than held-to-maturity debt securities are classified as either investments held for trading (fair
value through profit or loss) or as available-for-sale, and are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value.
Where securities are held for trading purposes, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in
profit or loss for the period. For available-for-sale investments, gains and losses arising from changes in fair value
are recognised directly in equity, until the security is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which time the
cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is included in the profit or loss for the period. Impairment
losses recognised in profit or loss for equity investments classified as available-for-sale are not subsequently
reversed through profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss for debt instruments classified as
available-for-sale are subsequently reversed if an increase in the fair value of the instrument can be objectively
related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.74
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid
investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of
changes in value.
Trade and other payablesTrade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost unless the
effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.
Impairment of tangible and intangible assets excluding goodwillAt each balance sheet date, the Institute reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets
to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such
indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the
impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual assets, the
Institute estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the
estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount,
the carrying amount of the asset (cash-gnerating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is
recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the
impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is
increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the
asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or
loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is
treated as revaluation increase.
InventoriesInventories, comprising souvenirs and textbooks held for sale, are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Net realisable value is the price at which inventories can be
sold in the normal course of business after allowing for the costs of realisation.
Foreign currenciesTransactions in currencies other than Hong Kong dollars are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the
dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in
foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary assets and
liabilities carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at
the date when the fair value was determined. Gains and losses arising on retranslation are included in income
statement for the year, except for exchange differences arising on non-monetary assets and liabilities where the
changes in fair value are recognised directly in reserve.
Annual Report 2008 75
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
LeasesFinance leases
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Operating leases
Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets remain with the lessors accounted for
as operating leases. Rentals payable under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the
term of the relevant lease.
Borrowing costsBorrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
Employee benefitsSalaries, annual bonuses and the cost to the Institute of non-monetary benefits are accrued in the year in which
the associated services are rendered by employees of the Institute.
Pension obligations
Contributions to the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme are charged as an expense as they fall due.
ReservesThe fund balances of the Institute are classified as General fund, Examination prize fund, Company law prize fund
and Research fund as follows:
The General fund consists of accumulated surplus from the income statement.
Examination prize fund and Company law fund is for payment of prize of outstanding performance in examination
and in Company law.
Research fund is for payment of research project that is of value to the Institute.
Prepaid lease paymentThe use right of leasehold land component is classified as a prepaid lease payment and is amortised on a straight-
line basis over the lease term.
4. Financial instrumentThe Institute’s major financial instruments include investments, accounts receivables and accounts payables.
Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in respective notes. The risks associated with these financial
instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below. The management manages and
monitors these exposures to ensure appropriate measures are implemented on a timely and effective manner.
Currency riskCertain investments, accounts receivables and accounts payable of the Institute are denominated in foreign
currencies. The Institute currently does not have a foreign currency hedging policy. However, the management
monitors foreign exchange exposure and will consider hedging significant foreign currency exposure should the
need arises.
Transactions denominated the United States Dollars mainly arise from the Institute’s operation in Hong Kong.
Pursuant to Hong Kong’s Linked Exchange Rate System under which Hong Kong Dollars is pegged to the United
States Dollars, the Council considers there are no significant foreign exchange risks with respect to the United
States Dollars.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.76
4. Financial instrument (continued)
Equity price risksThe Institute is exposed to equity price risk through its investment in unlisted debt securities, outside Hong Kong.
The Council manages this exposure by maintaining a portfolio of investments with different risk and return profiles.
As the Institute’s policy is only to invest on such investments by its surplus funds, the exposure may not have
significant impact on the Institute’s financial position. In addition, the Institute has appointed external professional
fund manager to monitor the price risk and will consider hedging the risk exposure should the need arise.
Sensitivity analysisThe sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the exposure to equity price risk at the reporting
date.
If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower:
– net deficit for the year ended 31 July 2008 would decrease/increase by HK$504,280 (2007: net surplus
increase/decrease by HK$492,639). This is mainly due to the changes in fair value of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss.
The Institute’s sensitivity to equity prices has not changed significantly from prior year.
Credit riskThe Institute’s credit risk is primarily attributable to accounts receivables. The Council has a defined credit policy
in place with general credit terms ranging from 0 to 180 days. The exposure to credit risks is monitored on an
ongoing basis. The Institute has no significant concentrations of credit risk from members. Subscription revenue
from members is settled mainly in cash. The subscriptions from members are payable in advance yearly. Members
will be removed from the members’ register if subscriptions were not paid within 6 months from the date of billing.
Liquidity riskThe Institute’s policy is to regularly monitor current and expected liquidity requirements and its compliance with
lending covenants, to ensure that it maintains sufficient reserves of cash to meet its liquidity requirements in the
short and longer term.
5. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertaintyIn the process of applying the entity’s accounting policies which are described in note 3, management has made
the following judgment that have significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. The key
assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that
have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the
next financial year, are also discussed below.
Depreciation and amortisationThe Institute’s net book value of property, plant and equipment as at 31 July 2008 was HK$4,727,549. The Institute
depreciates the property, plant and equipment on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives as stated in
note 3, commencing from the dates the plant and equipment are placed into productive use. The estimated useful
lives and dates that the Institute places the property, plant and equipment into productive use reflects the Council’s
estimate of the periods that the Institute intends to derive future economic benefits from the use of the Institute’s
property, plant and equipment.
Annual Report 2008 77
5. Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)
Allowances for bad and doubtful debtsThe policy for allowance of bad and doubtful debts of the Institute is based on the evaluation of collectability
and aging analysis of accounts and on management’s judgment. A considerable amount of judgment is required
in assessing the ultimate realisation of these receivables, including the current creditworthiness and the past
collection history of each customer. If the financial conditions of members of the Institute were to deteriorate,
resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Fair value of propertyAt the balance sheet date, the Institute’s building under long lease are stated at fair value of HK$3,600,000 (2007:
HK$3,370,000) based on the valuation performed by an independent qualified professional valuer. In determining
the fair value, the valuers have based on market value existing use basis which involves, inter-alia, certain estimates,
including comparable market transactions, appropriate capitalisation rates and reversionary income potential and
redevelopment potential. In relying on the valuation, management has exercised their judgment and is satisfied
that the method of valuation is reflective of the current market conditions.
6. SubscriptionsSubscriptions comprise subscription fees received from members, graduates and students during the year.
7. Other revenue
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Bank interest income 264,264 347,285
Examination fees received from students 2,201,552 2,146,031
Revenue from functions held 4,615,139 3,947,501
Sundry income 330,990 432,849
Realised gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss 27,531 12,928
Increase in fair value of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss 181,443 705,674
7,620,919 7,592,268
8. Staff costs
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Salaries, allowances and other benefits 9,421,780 8,914,306
Contributions to the MPF Scheme 655,039 608,409
10,076,819 9,522,715
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.78
9. Other operating expenses
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Auditors’ remuneration 27,300 26,000
Direct cost of functions held 2,265,609 1,748,105
Institute’s service charges 870,176 715,042
Operating lease rental – land and building 220,247 121,564
Promotion and public relations 3,058,511 1,152,027
Publications and printing 3,187,669 2,986,557
Student services 1,120,334 870,564
Sundry expenses 2,208,932 1,072,350
Utilities 562,813 539,743
Net foreign exchange loss 83,404 48,025
13,604,995 9,279,977
10. TaxationIn the opinion of the Council, the Institute is a professional association and not more than half of the receipts
from subscriptions are from persons who claim or would be entitled to claim that their subscriptions are allowable
deductions against their own business profits for the purpose of Section 16 of the Inland Revenue Ordinance.
The Institute is therefore not subject to profits tax under Section 24(2) of the Inland Revenue Ordinance, and no
provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in the financial statements.
11. Council members’ emolumentsDuring the years ended 31 July 2008 and 2007, no amounts have been paid in respect of Council members’
emoluments, Council members’ or past Council members’ pension or for any compensation to members of Council
or past members of Council in respect of loss of office.
12. Key management personnel’s emoluments
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Salaries 4,225,860 3,749,514
Performance benefits 728,158 587,500
Retirement benefits 289,266 219,117
5,243,284 4,556,131
Annual Report 2008 79
13. Property, plant and equipment
Building under Leasehold Office Office long lease improvements furniture equipment Total HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$
Cost or valuationAt 1 August 2006 3,570,000 1,109,043 257,134 1,951,302 6,887,479
Additions – – 79,738 121,068 200,806
Revaluation (200,000 ) – – – (200,000 )
At 31 July 2007 3,370,000 1,109,043 336,872 2,072,370 6,888,285
Additions – 236,389 51,567 289,046 577,002
Revaluation 230,000 – – – 230,000
At 31 July 2008 3,600,000 1,345,432 388,439 2,361,416 7,695,287
Representing:Cost – 1,345,432 388,439 2,361,416 4,095,287
Revaluation 3,600,000 – – – 3,600,000
3,600,000 1,345,432 388,439 2,361,416 7,695,287
Accumulated DepreciationAt 1 August 2006 – 450,882 128,439 1,094,618 1,673,939
Charge for the year 71,400 221,809 59,081 329,209 681,499
Elimination on revaluation (71,400 ) – – – (71,400 )
At 31 July 2007 – 672,691 187,520 1,423,827 2,284,038
Charge for the year 67,400 269,086 66,737 347,877 751,100
Elimination on revaluation (67,400 ) – – – (67,400 )
At 31 July 2008 – 941,777 254,257 1,771,704 2,967,738
Net book valueAt 31 July 2008 3,600,000 403,655 134,182 589,712 4,727,549
At 31 July 2007 3,370,000 436,352 149,352 648,543 4,604,247
The net book value of buildings comprises:
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Building in Hong Kong
- Long leases 3,600,000 3,370,000
On 31 July 2007, the buildings in net carrying value of HK$3,370,000 were revaluated to HK$3,600,000 by Knight
Frank Petty Limited, professional surveyor on the open market value basis. The gain arising on revaluation of
HK$297,400 was credited to leasehold land and building revaluation reserve.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.80
14. Prepaid lease payments
HK$
CostAt 1 August 2006 14,530,000
At 31 July 2007 14,530,000
At 31 July 2008 14,530,000
Accumulated amortisationAt 1 August 2006 51,648
Charge for the year 17,216
At 31 July 2007 68,864
Charge for the year 17,216
At 31 July 2008 86,080
Net book valueAt 31 July 2008 14,443,920
At 31 July 2007 14,461,136
The Institute’s prepaid lease payments represent leasehold land in Hong Kong held under long lease.
The leasehold land is amortised on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the lease.
The fair value of the leasehold land at 31 July 2008 as revalued by Knight Frank Petty Limited, professional surveyor
on the open market value basis was HK$27,400,000 (2007: HK$23,630,000).
15. Time deposits, cash and bank balances
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Fixed and call deposits at bank with original maturities within 3 months 115,842 5,104,225
Cash and bank balances 4,684,591 1,389,511
4,800,433 6,493,736
Time deposits, cash and bank balances of the Institute denominated in HKD and USD amount to HK$1,962,233 (2007:
HK$699,355) and HK$2,809,977 (2007: HK$5,771,910) respectively. Remaining balances are denominated in other
currencies.
The effective interest rate on time deposits is 0.45 per cent (2007: 2.55 per cent). These deposits have an average
maturity within 90 days (2007: 90 days).
Annual Report 2008 81
16. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Unlisted debt securities, outside Hong Kong
At market value 10,085,603 9,852,782
As at 31 July 2008, investments represented funds set aside for investment by external professional fund managers
on behalf of the Institute.
17. Debtors, deposits and prepayments
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Accounts receivable 1,020,126 773,770
Prepayments 435,060 325,370
Deposits 124,130 108,009
1,579,316 1,207,149
The Council members consider that the carrying amount of debtors, deposits and prepayments approximates to
their fair value.
The amount of the Institute’s debtors, deposits and prepayments expected to be recovered or recognised as expense
after more than one year is HK$124,130 (2007: HK$108,009). All of the other debtors, deposits and prepayments
are expected to be recovered or recognised as expense within one year.
18. Accounts payable and provisions
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Accounts payable 1,108,022 1,218,122
Accrual and provisions 1,122,187 818,029
Receipt in advance 1,959,555 710,802
4,189,764 2,746,953
Accounts payable and provisions of the Institute denominated in HKD and GBP amount to HK$3,579,539 (2007:
HK$1,957,385), and HK$610,225 (2007: HK$789,568) respectively.
The Council members consider that the carrying amount of accounts payables approximates to their fair value.
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.82
19. Note to cash flow statementReconciliation for deficit to net cash from operations
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
(Deficit) Surplus for the year (2,702,520 ) 715,642
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 751,100 681,499
Amortisation of prepaid lease payments 17,216 17,216
Interest income (264,264 ) (347,285 )
Realised gain on disposal of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss (27,531 ) (12,928 )
Increase in fair value of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss (181,443 ) (705,674 )
Operating (deficit) surplus before changes in working capital (2,407,442 ) 348,470
Increase in debtors, deposits and prepayments (372,167 ) (418,370 )
(Increase) decrease in inventories (19,920 ) 15,549
Increase in trade and other payables 1,442,811 349,900
Net cash (used in) generated from operation (1,356,718 ) 295,549
20. Operating leases arrangement
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
The Institute as lessee
Minimum lease payments under operating leases recognised
in income statement for the year 220,247 121,564
The Institute leased its Beijing representative office under operating lease arrangements. The term of the lease was
negotiated at 3 years.
At the balance sheet date, the total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as
follows:
2008 2007
HK$ HK$
Land and buildings
– Within one year 345,130 211,560
– In the second to fifth year, inclusive 105,780 317,340
450,910 528,900
Annual Report 2008 83
Appendix – ECPDProgramme Seminar ReportECPD Programme Seminar Report (August 2007 – July 2008)
Date Topic Presenter
August 2007
1. 2 August 2007 The Law and Practice of Company
Meetings
Jenkin Suen, Barrister-at-Law, Des Voeux
Chambers
2. 7 August 2007 Internal Control for Listed
Companies (Re-run)
Brian Lo, Vice President and Company Secretary,
APT Satellite Holdings Ltd
3. 14 August 2007 Impact of BVI BC Act 2004 Grace Ma, General Manager, Technical Services,
Offshore Incorporations H.K. Ltd
4. 16 August 2007 Legal Issues in Business Expansion
and Downsizing – Session II:
Business Expansion II (Re-run)
Ludwig Ng, Senior Partner, ONC Lawyers
Shen Ye, Senior Lawyer, Kingson Law Firm
5. 20 August 2007 Merger with and Acquisition on
Domestic Enterprises by foreign
Investors Provisions in PRC
Ying Li, Partner, Heller Ehrman
6. 25 August 2007 The essential elements of ADR and
the essence of an arbitration clause
Christopher To, Secretary-General, Hong Kong
International Arbitration Centre
7. 28 August 2007 Policies and Procedures for
Employment and Investment Visas
Helen Chan, Assistant Director, Visa and Policies
Team, Immigration Department, HKSAR
8. 29 August 2007 Workshop on AGM April Chan, Company Secretary, CLP Holdings Ltd
Sally Chan, Assistant Company Secretary, CLP
Holdings Ltd
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.84
Date Topic Presenter
September 2007
1. 5 September 2007 Practical considerations in Mergers
& Acquisitions
Julianne Doe, Corporate Finance and Commercial
Partner, Hammonds
2. 7 September 2007 Common breaches of the Listing
Rules (Re-run)
Peter Chen, Counsel, O’Melveny & Myers
3. 8 September 2007 Latest China Individual Income Tax
Development (Re-run)
Joe H.Y. Zou, CICPA, Partner, Guangdong Kaowick
CPA
4. 11 September 2007 Employment (Amendment)
Ordinance 2007
Duncan Abate, Partner, Head of Employment and
Employee Benefits Group, JSM
5. 13 September 2007 Legal Issues in Business Expansion
and Downsizing – Session III:
Restructuring and Downsizing I (Re-
run)
Ludwig Ng, Senior Partner, ONC Lawyers
Sherman Yan, Partner, ONC Lawyers
6. 14 September 2007 Ethics – The Core Value of
Leadership – 2007 Directors’ Forum
Co-organised with ICAC
7. 22 September 2007 Transfer and Repurchase of Shares
for Private Company
Gloria Ma, Director, Head of Registration and
Compliance Services, Corporate Secretarial, KCS
Hong Kong Ltd
October 2007
1. 4 October 2007 Scheme of Arrangement Richard Leung, Barrister-at-Law, Des Voeux
Chambers; HKICS Past President
Anson Wong, Barrister-at-Law, Des Voeux
Chambers
2. 11 October 2007 Legal Issues in Business Expansion
and Downsizing – Session IV:
Restructuring and Downsizing II
(Re-run)
Ludwig Ng, Senior Partner, ONC Lawyers
Sherman Yan, Partner, ONC Lawyers
3. 13 October 2007 Managing Fraud Risks – Session I:
Common Fraud Schemes
Allan Lee, Director, Horwath Hong Kong Group
Ltd
4. 17 October 2007 Risk Management Patrick Rozario, Principal, Business Risk Services,
Grant Thornton
5. 25 October 2007 Balancing the Scales in Favour of
Directors
Professor C. K. Low, Associate Professor in
Corporate Law, The Chinese University of Hong
Kong
6. 27 October 2007 Practical Tips on Drafting
Announcements
Shirley Lau, Partner, Troutman Sanders
Annual Report 2008 85
Date Topic Presenter
November 2007
1. 3 November 2007 Managing Fraud Risks – Session II:
Fraud Risk Factors and Indicators
Allan Lee, Director, Horwath Hong Kong Group
Ltd
2. 5 November 2007 How to Prepare an Outstanding
Annual Report
April Chan, Company Secretary, CLP Holdings Ltd
3. 9 November 2007 Tax Investigation and Prosecution Godwin Ng, Barrister-at-Law
Ho Chi Ming, Barrister-at-Law
4. 13 November 2007 The Mutual Recognition and
Enforcement of Judgments
Arrangement between Hong Kong
and the Mainland
Simon McCONNELL, Partner, Allens Arthur
Robinson
Frank POON, Deputy Solicitor General (Acting),
Legal Policy Division, Department of Justice
5. 22 November 2007 Close down a business in Hong
Kong
Frances Chan, Director and Head of Corporate
Restructuring, Corporate Secretarial, KCS Hong
Kong Ltd
6. 28 November 2007 Expert Series – Meeting With
Distinguished Speaker
Richard Williams, Head of Listing, Hong Kong
Exchanges and Clearing Ltd
December 2007
1. 6 December 2007 Doing business in Macao Louisa Ho Mei Va, Vice President, Union of
Associations of Professional Accountants of
Macao
2. 8 December 2007 Managing Fraud Risks – Session III:
Anti-fraud Measures and Controls
Allan Lee, Director, Horwath Hong Kong Group
Ltd
Ricky Cheng, Director, Horwath Risk Advisory
Services Ltd
3. 10 December 2007 Due Diligence Exercise for Listing in
Hong Kong
C. K. Poon, Executive Director, Huabao
International Holdings Ltd
4. 12 December 2007 Forensic Accountancy and
Accounting Irregularities in Financial
Statements
Benny K. B. Kwok, Chartered Surveyor, Chartered
Accountant, www.Forensic.HK
5. 14 December 2007 Mergers and Acquisitions in Hong
Kong
Julianne Doe, Partner, Corporate Strategy &
Finance, Hammonds
6. 18 December 2007 China’s new Anti-Monopoly Law –
The Devil in the Detail
Hannah Ha, Partner, JSM
Gerry O’Brien, Registered Foreign Lawyer
(Victoria, Australia), JSM
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.86
Date Topic Presenter
January 2008
1. 4 January 2008 Restructuring for IPO from an
accountant’s perspective
Jack Chow, Partner, KPMG
2. 8 January 2008 Corporate Governance at the
crossroads
Various senior market practitioners
3. 12 January 2008 Business set-up in Mainland China Joe H.Y. Zou, CICPA, Partner, Guangdong Kaowick
CPA
4. 17 January 2008 China Corporate and Regulatory
Update (“CCRU”) 2008
Various senior market practitioners
5. 21 January 2008 Cross Border M&A: Some Practical
Considerations
Teresa Ma, Partner, Linklaters
February 2008
1. 18 February 2008 Directors & Officers Liability
Insurance And Its Coverage
Christine Koo, Managing Partner, Christine M.
Koo & Ip, Solicitors & Notaries
2. 21 February 2008 Update on Foreign Investment in
Mainland China and the Catalogue
of Industries for Guiding Foreign
Investment (2007 Revision)
Yanni Song, Senior China Legal Consultant, JSM
3. 23 February 2008 Restructuring for IPO Shirley Lau, Partner, Troutman Sanders
4. 26 February 2008 Strategy to Review Financial
Statements
Allan Lee, Director, Horwath Hong Kong Group
Ltd
March 2008
1. 8 March 2008 Insider dealing and SFC investigation Sherman Yan, Partner, ONC Lawyers
2. 17 March 2008 Companies Act 2006 Professor Michael Lower, Associate Professor,
Chinese University of Hong Kong
3. 28 March 2008 China’s New Enterprise Income Tax
Law
Simon Wang, Partner – Tax Services, Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu
Annie Lau, Director – Tax Services, Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu
April 2008
1. 2 April 2008 Price-sensitive Information Laurence L. Li, Barrister-at-Law, Temple
Chambers
2. 21 April 2008 Tax efficient onshore/offshore
structures for Hong Kong companies
Debbie Annells, Managing Director, AzureTax Ltd,
Chartered Tax Advisers
Annual Report 2008 87
Date Topic Presenter
May 2008
1. 9 May 2008 Annual Corporate and Regulatory
Update (“ACRU”) 2008
Representatives from the Securities & Futures
Commission, Companies Registry, Hong Kong
Stock Exchanges & Clearing Ltd and the Hong
Kong Monetary Authority
2. 20 May 2008 Joint Seminar of HKICS & HKICPA:
The Shifting Balance of Power
between Shareholders & the Board:
New Corp’s Exodus of Delaware and
Other Antipodean Tales
Professor Jennifer G. Hill, Sydney Law School and
CoSIG Visiting Scholar
June 2008
1. 3 June 2008 Company Secretarial Practice in
China
Desmond Lau, Senior Manager – China Corporate
Services, Tricor Services Ltd
2. 12 June 2008 Backdating options – learn from the
mistakes of some U.S. cases
Professor Cindy A. Schipani, Ross School of
Business, University of Michigan
3. 14 June 2008 Pre-IPO series – Session I: Preparing
for IPO
C. K. Poon, Executive Director, Huabao
International Holdings Ltd
4. 16 June 2008 CPD Alliance/SCMP Continuing
Professional Development Seminar
2008
Representatives from various professional bodies
5. 21 June 2008 Joint Seminar with HKIB – Practical
Perspectives on handling “Know
your client due diligence”
Natalia Seng, Executive Director and Head of
Corporate Services, Tricor Services Ltd; HKICS
President
Rodney Au, Manager, Operational Risk &
Compliance, National Australia Bank Ltd.
6. 24 June 2008 Update on accounting standards – an
overview for Chartered Secretaries
and Directors
Ernest Lee, Partner, Technical Department, Ernst
& Young
Chartered Secretaries. More than meets the eye.88
Date Topic Presenter
7. 26 June 2008 Joint Seminar with HKICPA and The
Law Society: Sarbanes-Oxley: The
Road Ahead
Professor Roberta Romano, Oscar M. Ruebhausen
Professor of Law and Director, Yale Law School
July 2008
1. 8 July 2008 Company Secretarial Practice in
China (Re-run)
Desmond Lau, Senior Manager – China Corporate
Services, Tricor Services Ltd
2. 12 July 2008 Pre-IPO series – Session II:
Restructuring for IPO
Shirley Lau, Partner, Troutman Sanders
3. 18 July 2008 China’s New Enterprise Income Tax
Law (Re-run)
Simon Wang, Partner – Tax Services, Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu
Annie Lau, Director – Tax Services, Deloitte
Touche Tohmatsu
4. 23 July 2008 Developing and Encouraging Ethical
Behaviors In Organisations
Professor Michael Hough, University of
Wollongong NSW Australia
5. 26 July 2008 Pre-IPO series – Session III:
Restructuring for IPO from an
accountant’s perspective
Jack Chow, Partner, KPMG
6. 29 July 2008 Common errors in documents
lodged with the Companies Registry
Amy Luk, Assistant Registry Manager
(Registration) 1, Companies Registry
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