Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

Volume 37

Series editor

Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Polande-mail: kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl

The series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” publishes the latestdevelopments in Networks and Systems—quickly, informally and with high quality.Original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the coreof LNNS.

Volumes published in LNNS embrace all aspects and subfields of, as well asnew challenges in, Networks and Systems.

The series contains proceedings and edited volumes in systems and networks,spanning the areas of Cyber-Physical Systems, Autonomous Systems, SensorNetworks, Control Systems, Energy Systems, Automotive Systems, BiologicalSystems, Vehicular Networking and Connected Vehicles, Aerospace Systems,Automation, Manufacturing, Smart Grids, Nonlinear Systems, Power Systems,Robotics, Social Systems, Economic Systems and other. Of particular value to boththe contributors and the readership are the short publication timeframe and theworld-wide distribution and exposure which enable both a wide and rapiddissemination of research output.

The series covers the theory, applications, and perspectives on the state of the artand future developments relevant to systems and networks, decision making, control,complex processes and related areas, as embedded in the fields of interdisciplinaryand applied sciences, engineering, computer science, physics, economics, social, andlife sciences, as well as the paradigms and methodologies behind them.

Advisory Board

Fernando Gomide, Department of Computer Engineering and Automation—DCA, School ofElectrical and Computer Engineering—FEEC, University of Campinas—UNICAMP,São Paulo, Brazile-mail: gomide@dca.fee.unicamp.brOkyay Kaynak, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bogazici University,Istanbul, Turkeye-mail: okyay.kaynak@boun.edu.trDerong Liu, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinoisat Chicago, Chicago, USA and Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing, Chinae-mail: derong@uic.eduWitold Pedrycz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta,Alberta, Canada and Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw,Polande-mail: wpedrycz@ualberta.caMarios M. Polycarpou, KIOS Research Center for Intelligent Systems and Networks,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cypruse-mail: mpolycar@ucy.ac.cyImre J. Rudas, Óbuda University, Budapest Hungarye-mail: rudas@uni-obuda.huJun Wang, Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong KongKowloon, Hong Konge-mail: jwang.cs@cityu.edu.hk

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/15179

Mohamed Ben AhmedAnouar Abdelhakim BoudhirEditors

Innovations in Smart Citiesand ApplicationsProceedings of the 2nd Mediterranean Symposiumon Smart City Applications

123

EditorsMohamed Ben AhmedComputer Sciences Department,Faculty of Sciences and Techniques

Abdelmalek Essaadi UniversityTangierMorocco

Anouar Abdelhakim BoudhirComputer Sciences Department,Faculty of Sciences and Techniques

Abdelmalek Essaadi UniversityTangierMorocco

ISSN 2367-3370 ISSN 2367-3389 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Networks and SystemsISBN 978-3-319-74499-5 ISBN 978-3-319-74500-8 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74500-8

Library of Congress Control Number: 2018931878

© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or partof the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations,recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmissionor information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein orfor any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard tojurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Printed on acid-free paper

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AGpart of Springer NatureThe registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

The volume contains latest research work presented in the Second Edition of theMediterranean Symposium on Smart City Applications (SCAMS2017) held onOctober 25–27, 2017, in Tangier, Morocco. This book presents original researchresults, new ideas, and practical development experiences. It includes papers fromall areas of Smart City Applications.

Topics related to smart mobility, big data, smart grids, smart homes, smartbuildings, smart environment, cloud, social networks and security issues will bediscussed in SCAMS2017.

The conference stimulates the cutting-edge research discussions among manyacademic researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all aroundthe world. The topics covered in this book also focus on innovative issues atinternational level by bringing together the experts from different countries.

The scope of SCAMS2017 includes methods and practices which bring variousemerging Internetworking and data technologies together to capture, integrate,analyze, mine, annotate, and visualize data in a meaningful and collaborativemanner. A series of international workshops are organized as invited sessions in theSCAMS2017:

• The 2nd International Workshop on Smart Learning and Innovative Educations,• The 1st International Workshop on Smart Healthcare,• The 1st International Workshop on Mathematics for Smart City,• The 1st International Workshop on Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing.

We would like as well to thank the Local Arrangement Chairs for makingexcellent local arrangements for the conference. We also would like to thank theWorkshop Chairs for their delicate work.

Many thanks to the Springer staff for their support and guidance. In particular,our special thanks to Dr. Thomas Ditzinger and Ms. Varsha Prabakaran for theirkind support.

Mohamed Ben AhmedAnouar Abdelhakim Boudhir

v

Organization

SCAMS2017 General Chairs

Mohamed Ben Ahmed UAE University, Faculty of Sciencesand Techniques, Tangier, Morocco

Anouar Abdelhakim Boudhir UAE University, Faculty of Sciencesand Techniques, Tangier, Morocco

SCAMS2017 Local Chairs

Mohamed Bouhorma UAE University, Faculty of Sciencesand Techniques, Tangier, Morocco

Chaker El Amrani UAE University, Faculty of Sciencesand Techniques, Tangier, Morocco

Workshop Chairs

SLIED’17 Chairs

El Bouhdidi Jaber ENSATE, UAE University, MoroccoGhailani Mohamed ENSAT, UAE University, MoroccoAit Kbir M’hamed FSTT, UAE University, Morocco

vii

SHEALTH’17 Chairs

El Hfid Mohamed Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy,UAE University, Morocco

Boudhir Anouar Abdelhakim FSTT, UAE University, MoroccoEl Ouaai Fatiha FSTT, UAE University, Morocco

MSC’17 Chairs

Naji Ahmed FSTT, UAE University, MoroccoEr-Riani Mustapha FSTT, UAE University, MoroccoEl Merzguioui M’hamed FSTT, UAE University, Morocco

WI4SM’17 Chair

El Mustapha Ouardouz FSTT, UAE University, Morocco

Organizing Committee

Astitou Abdelali FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoAknin Noura FS, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoBri Seddik EST, Moulay Ismail University, MoroccoBoulmalf Mohammed UIR, MoroccoEl Brak Mohamed FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoEl Jarroudi Mustapha FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoEn-Naimi El Mokhtar FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoEzziyyani Mostafa FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoFennan Abdelhadi FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoGhadi Abderrahim FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoKhattabi Mohamed Aissam FSJEST, Abdelmalek Essaadi University,

MoroccoMoussanif Hajar FSS, Cadi AYYAD University, MoroccoZiani Ahmed FS, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoZili Hassan FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco

PhD Committee

Allach Samir FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoMahboub Aziz FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, MoroccoBenchigra Younes FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco

viii Organization

Program Committee Members

Ahmad S. Almogren King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaAbdel-Badeeh M. Salem Ain shams University, EgyptAlabdulkarim Lamya King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaAknin Noura FS UAE, MoroccoAccorsi Riccardo Bologna University, ItalyAlghamdi Jarallah Prince Sultan University, Saudi ArabiaAhmed Kadhim Hussein Babylon University, IraqAnabtawi Mahasen Al-Quds University, PalestineArioua Mounir UAE, MoroccoAstitou Abdelali UAE, MoroccoAssaghir Zainab Lebanese University, LebanonBahraoui Fatima UAE, MoroccoBessai-Mechmach

Fatma ZohraCERIST, Algeria

Ben Ahmed Mohamed FSTT, UAE, MoroccoBenaouicha Said UAE, MoroccoBen Yahya Sadok Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, TunisiaBoulmalf Mohammed UIR, MoroccoBoutejdar Ahmed German Research Foundation, Bonn, GermanyBritel Reda UAE, MoroccoChadli Lala Saadia University Sultan Moulay Slimane, Beni Mellal,

MoroccoDamir Žarko Zagreb University, CroatiaDousset Bernard UPS, Toulouse, FranceDominique Groux UPJV, FranceElhaddadi Anass Mohammed Premier University, MoroccoEl-Hebeary Mohamed Rashad Cairo University, EgyptEl Kafhali Said Hassan 1st University, Settat, MoroccoEl Yassini Khalid Moulay Ismail University, MoroccoEl Yadari Mourad FP, Errachidia, MoroccoEnsari Tolga Istanbul University, TurkeyEnrique Arias Castilla-La Mancha University, SpainEn-Naimi El Mokhtar UAE, MoroccoHaddadi Kamel IEMN Lille University, FranceJaime Lioret Mauri Polytechnic University of Valencia, SpainJus Kocijan Nova Gorica University, SloveniaKhoudeir Majdi IUT, Poitiers University, FranceLabib Arafeh Al-Quds University, PalestineLalam Mustapha Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou,

AlgeriaLoncaric Sven Zagreb University, CroatiaMademlis Christos Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece

Organization ix

Hazim Tawfik Cairo University, EgyptMiranda Serge Nice University, FranceMousannif Hajar Cadi Ayyad University, MoroccoOuederni Meriem INP-ENSEEIHT Toulouse, FranceSagahyroon Assim American University of Sharjah,

United Arab EmiratesSenthil Kumar Hindustan College of Arts and Science, IndiaSenan Sibel Istanbul University, TurkeySonja Grgić Zagreb University, CroatiaTebibel Bouabana Thouraya ESI, Alger, Algeria

Workshops’ Program Committee Members

SLIED’17

Abdellatif Medouri ENSATE UAE, MoroccoM’hamed Ait Kbir FSTT, UAE, MoroccoAknin Noura FS, UAE, MoroccoKamal eddine El Kadiri ENSATE UAE, MoroccoAmal Nejaari ENSATE UAE, MoroccoMounia Abik ENSIAS, UM V, RabatAnouar Abtoy ENSA, TetuanAbdellah Azmani FST, TangierSamir Bennani EMI, UM V, RabatMohamed El Haddad ENSA, TangierMohamed Chrayah ENSA, TetuanBernard Dousset UPS, Toulouse, FranceKunalè Florent Kudagba Suptem, TangierAnass El Haddadi ENSA El HoceimaEl Mokhtar En-Naimi FST, TangierAbdelhadi Fennan FST, TangierSoufiane Rouissi BORDEAUX Montaigne University, FranceSahbi Sidhom Lorraine University, Nancy, FranceMariam Tanana ENSA, Tangier, MoroccoMourad El Yadari FP, Errachidia, MoroccoAbdelhamid Zouhair ENSA, El HoceimaAbderrahim Tahiri ENSA, TetuanMohammed El Achab ENSA, TetuanMohamed Lazaar ENSA, TetuanYassine Zaoui Seghroucheni FS, Tetuan

x Organization

Mohamed Yassine Chkouri ENSA, TetuanDominique Groux-Leclet UPJV, FranceAbderrahim El Mhouti FSTH, Mohamed Premier UniversityZakaria Itahriouan FSI, UPF, Fez, Morocco

SHEALTH’17

Bernadetta Kwintiana Ane University of Stuttgart, GermanyFarhat Fnaiech ENSIT, TunisiaMousa Al-Akhras Saudi Electronic University,

Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaZilong Ye California State University, Los Angeles, USAAdel Alti University of SETIF-1, AlgeriaBoulmalf Mohamed University Internationale de Rabat, MoroccoArsalane Zarghili USMBA, Fez, MoroccoJoel Rodrigues National Institute of Telecommunications, BrazilLatif Rachid ENSAA, Ibn Zohr University, MoroccoLamya Alabdulkarim King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaEl Achhab Mohamed University Abdelmalek Essaadi, MoroccoKhalid NAFIl University Mohamed V of Rabat, MoroccoMahasweta Sarkar San Diego State University, California, USAAbdelkrim Haqiq University Hassan I of Settat, MoroccoKashif Saleem King Saud University, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaBen Ahmed Mohamed FSTT, UAE, MoroccoHarroud Hamid University AlAkhawayn of Ifrane, MoroccoOtman Abdoun University Abdelmalek Essaadi, MoroccoAbeer Mohamed ElKorany Faculty of Computers and Information Cairo

University, EgyptJosep Lluis de la Rosa Girone Université, SpainMy Lahcen Hasnaoui University Moulay Ismail Meknes, Morocco

MSC’17

Mohamed El Ghami Nord Nesna University, Nesna, NorwayChia-Ming Fan National Taiwan Ocean University, TaiwanKhalid El Yassini Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, MoroccoRhoudaf Mohamed FS, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, MoroccoEr-Riani Mustapha FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,

MoroccoImlahi Abdelouahid FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,

MoroccoNaji Ahmed FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,

Morocco

Organization xi

Amrani Mofdi FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Serghini Abdelhafid ESTO, Mohammed Premier University, Oujda,Morocco

El Hajaji Abdelmajid ENCG, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida,Morocco

Louartiti Khalid FS, HASSAN II University, Casablanca,Morocco

Akharif Abdelhadi FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Bernoussi Abdessamd FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Hamdoun Said FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

El Halimi Rachid FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Settati Abdel FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Belhadj Hassan FSTT, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier,Morocco

Chadli Lala Saadia FST, University Sultan Moulay Slimane,Beni Mellal, Morocco

WI4SM’17

Mustapha Ouardouz FST of Tangier, MoroccoAbdes-samed Bernoussi FST of Tangier, MoroccoMustapha Zekraoui FST of Beni Mellal, MoroccoAbdelkarim Chouaf ENSEM of Casablanca, MoroccoKamal Reklaoui FST of Tangier, MoroccoNaoufal Sefiani FST of Tangier, MoroccoIbrahim Hadj Baraka FST of Tangier, MoroccoDriss Sarsri ENSAT of Tangier, MoroccoMohammed Bsiss FST of Tangier, MoroccoAbdelali Astito FST of Tangier, MoroccoAhmed Rachid UPJV, FranceBernadetta Kwintiana Ane University of Stuttgart, Germany

xii Organization

SCAMS2017 Keynote Talks

Smart Cities Promised Technologicaland Social Revolution

Mohamed Essaaidi

ENSIAS, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

Abstract. Many cities around the world are currently transitioning towardsmart cities to attain several key objectives such as a low-carbon environ-ment, high quality of living, and resource-efficient economy. Urban per-formance depends not only on the city’s endowment of hard infrastructure,but also on the availability and quality of knowledge communication andsocial infrastructure. There is a growing importance of information andcommunication technologies (ICTs) and social and environmental capital inprofiling the competitiveness of cities. Information and communicationtechnologies play a critical role in building smart cities and supportingcomprehensive urban information systems.

This brings together citizens and integrates technologies and servicessuch as transportation, broadband communications, buildings, health care,and other utilities. Advanced communication and computing techniques canfacilitate a participatory approach for achieving integrated solutions andcreating novel applications to improve urban life and build a sustainablesociety. Extensive research is taking place on a wide range of enablinginformation and communication technologies, including cloud, networkinfrastructure, wireless and sensing technologies, mobile crowdsourcing,social networking, and big data analytics.

The main purpose of this keynote talk is to present an overview of smartcity technologies, applications, opportunities, and research challenges.

Inclusive Smart City for SpeciallyAbled People

Parthasarathy Subashini

Avinashilingam University, India

Abstract. The concept of smart city itself is still emerging, and the work ofdefining and conceptualizing it is in progress. This concept is used all overthe world with different nomenclatures, context, and meanings stressing theneed for public and private stakeholders to put the citizen at the heart of anysmart city project. Citizens, the inhabitants of the intelligent cities becomeagents of change, fully aware of the city challenges and play a qualified rolein the civic network, characterized by participation, civic engagement, ter-ritorial commitment, and the will of sharing knowledge of creativity. Thechallenges in the cities and societies are mostly related to the fact thatdisability causes specific barriers, such as limitations of mobility, visual andhearing impairments, and a high disease susceptibility. ICT solutionimplemented in the cities can help overcome mobility and visual and cog-nitive movements. Innovations in areas such as remote sensors, embeddedsystems, robotics, or wireless mobile networks provide building blocks forintelligent ambient systems that can support especially abled people andallow them to move around the city without any assistance.

The current market tends to expand products designed to serve largeportions of the population, providing tools, objects, and furnishings with adesign that meets the requirements or needs of people with or withoutdisabilities. Regarding that perspective, there has been an increase in thevariability of these products marketed to the most diverse purposes,including for daily life activities.

Assistive technologies are a key tool to any physically challenged personwhen checking their ability toward accessibility. Understanding of thesetechnologies goes hand in hand with understanding the requirements of theiraccessibility also. Assistive technology can be defined as “any item, piece ofequipment, or product system, whether acquired commercially or off theshelf, modified, or customized, that is used to increase, maintain, or improvefunctional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.” Assistive technologyincludes assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitation devices for people with dis-abilities. Especially, the ability to communicate is fundamental to a basicquality of life, yet for many people effective communication is difficultbecause of a physical impairment, language disorder, or learning disability.The proposed topic is toward various assistive technology systems thatfacilitate people who face just such challenges.

Assistive technology service includes any service that directly assists anindividual with a disability in the selection, acquisition, or use of an assistivetechnology device.

The use of ATs can improve the physical and social functioning ofpersons with disabilities and elderly people.

The proposed keynote speech describes about various opportunities andchallenges related to “inclusive smart city,” expanding the possibilities forpersons with special needs in the urban space.

Inclusive Smart City for Specially Abled People xvii

Cognitive IoT for Smart Urban Sensing

Mounir Ghogho1,2

1 University of Leeds, UK2 UIR, Morocco

Abstract. In this talk, I will briefly introduce the Internet of things (IoT) andits enabling technologies. Then, I will give a brief overview of the differentwireless connectivity solutions (cellular and non-cellular) that compete tohave a share of the IoT market. Fundamental limits on coverage/throughputand their relation with network density will be presented and used to explainthe advantages and disadvantages of the different wireless solutions. I willthen present the concept of cognitive IoT, its components, and its chal-lenges. The focus will be on cognitive sensing, communication, and energyharvesting. Finally, I will briefly present my ongoing IoT projects on urbansensing.

Data for Smart Spaces

Hajar Mousannif

Cadi Ayyad University, Morocco

Abstract. With the significant advances in information and communicationtechnology over the last half-century, cloud computing, big data, Internet ofthings, and mobile technology are rapidly emerging as new pillars of thenext generation of IT.

With the cloud, we have infinite power of computation right in ourpockets. Big data takes advantage of the technically “unlimited” storage andcomputing capabilities of the cloud to make predictive and prescriptiveanalytics to extract insights about every aspect of our lives, while theInternet of things connects everything that can be connected. They alsogenerate huge amounts of data waiting to be processed and analyzed.Mobile technology makes the picture even more beautiful by makinginformation available anywhere anytime!

Cloud computing, big data, Internet of things, and mobile technologyblur the traditional boundaries and profoundly revolutionize the value chainof many vital sectors including health care, transportation, education, andindustry. They also raise many pressing ethical issues waiting to beaddressed. The aim of this talk is to highlight the potential of all afore-mentioned technologies through four real-world deployment projects wecarried out in Morocco, which fall under four categories: smart health, smarttransportation, smart education, and smart monitoring. Interesting proto-types will be demonstrated.

New Modeling Approaches for Micro-GridsEnabling Frugal Social Solar Smart City

Aawatif Hayar

University Hassan II Casablanca Morocco, ENSEM

Abstract. The Frugal Smart City concept we recommend for Casablancaand, in general, for developing countries puts citizens at the center of thetransformation process, creating a public–private–people partnership wherecitizens are actors in and builders of their smart city. This concept is alsoaiming at limiting investment risks by adopting data-driven cost-effective or“frugal” bottom-up approach. It is based on the use of mobiquitous devices,such as smartphones, crowdsourcing tools, and open data analysis tech-niques, to develop IT-driven innovation cycle and e-services that track andanswer citizens’ economic cultural, social, and ecological needs.

This participatory-oriented social innovation approach will allow,step-by-step, to build a set of interconnected pilot projects to set up grad-ually a sustainable smart city and collaborative innovation ecosystem cre-ating at the end inclusive sustainable economy which turns societal andeconomic challenges into business opportunities.

This talk will present the Frugal Smart City concept and some appli-cations based on data-assisted green energy integration and management insmart micro-grids.

We will also present some recent theoretical advances and practicalresults in smart grids modeling and implementation from pilot projects setup in the context of Casablanca Frugal Smart City.

Intelligent Transport Systems

Abdelhakim Senhaji Hafid

University of Montreal, Canada

Abstract. Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) make use of advancedcommunications and information technology to improve the safety andefficiency (e.g., in terms of mobility and energy consumption) of trans-portation. Mobile vehicular networks represent the key component of ITS;indeed, they are the foundation of a wide spectrum of novel safety, trafficcontrol, and entertainment applications which are realized mainly throughvehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communica-tions. To enable these applications, novel schemes and protocols need to bedeveloped to support their requirements in terms of performance and reli-ability. In this talk, we define mobile vehicular networks and we present anumber of applications that can be supported by this type of networks. Then,we present key challenges facing the realization of the potential of vehicularnetworks. We will also briefly overview related contributions produced bythe Network Research Laboratory at the University of Montreal. We con-clude by presenting our view on the future of vehicular networks.

Contribution of IoT Applications to EnhanceAuthenticating Individual’s Geo-location

Hassan Zili

Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco

Abstract. This talk is about the invention that relates to geo-locationssoftware management utility. Specifically, it provides a method and systemfor authenticating an individual’s geo-location via a communication networkand applications using the same. The method comprises the following steps:

• Providing an individual with a smartphone having a GPS receiving unitassociated with a communications network;

• Providing the individual with a biometric user identification technologythat may effectively utilize a wristband worn by the individual forpassive biometric user identification and wherein the wristband iswirelessly coupled to the smartphone to obtain the individual’selectrocardiogram;

• Obtaining via the communications network the geo-location of thesmartphone utilizing the GPS receiving unit;

• Identifying the user with the biometric user identification technology byobtaining biometric characteristics that are unique to each human (in ourcase, it’s the heartbeat);

• Verifying the biometric user identification technology is within a presetproximity to the smartphone to authenticate the individual’sgeo-location.

This invention is directed to a cost-effective, efficient, method and systemfor authenticating, accessing, acquiring, storing, and managing each indi-vidual’s geo-location position data via a communication network.

This method includes recording the individual’s authenticatedgeo-locations for a period of time, wherein during recording of the indi-vidual’s authenticated geo-locations.

Reference

Patent number: 9801058Patent Publication Number: 20160021535Inventors: Tarik Tali (Lakeway, TX), Hassan Zili (Tangier), Abdelhak Tali (Tangier)Application Number: 14/699,460

Big Data in the Smart City:The Big Bridge Example

Gaetan Robert Lescouflair1 and Serge Miranda2

1 LSIS, University of Marseille and Aix, France2 MBDS, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, France

Abstract. We entered a new data-centric economy era with the widespreaduse of supporting big data infrastructures to deliver predictive real-timeanalysis and augmented intelligence in the three “P” sectors (Public, Private,and Professional). Every economic sector will be drastically impacted. Suchbig data infrastructure involves two major scientific fields: computer sciencefor data integration (i.e., building a virtual or real data lake) and mathe-matics for machine learning—ML—(AI for deep learning—DL). Thisconcept of data lake was first introduced in 1999 by Pyle.

Three types of data are involved in a big data architecture: structureddata (with predefined schema), semi-structured data (around XML withmetadata), and unstructured data (no schema, no metadata). A data lake is ageneralization of data warehouse to semi-structured and non structured data.The data lake could be real (with pumping systems like in most datawarehouses) or virtual with distributed large data sets. Today, there is noSQL standard to manage a data lake with many proprietary proposalsencompassing new key features like “external tables”.

Expected use of a data lake is predictive real-time analysis by datascientists using a large variety of ML and DL methods generally in super-vised, unsupervised ou reinforcement modes; no interactivity exists amongthese methods.

This conference encompasses two parts:

– A state of the art of SQL extensions to manage NO SQL data bases anda real or virtual data lake.

– A presentation of the BIG BRIDGE project with the creation of a datalake within Nice smart city, with historical SQL data (air pollution andheart emergencies in the hospital) and NO SQL data coming from smartwatch (monitoring heart beat for people at risk).

SDN for Smart City

Noureddine Idboufker

Cadi Ayyad University, Morocco

Abstract. In spite of the increasing popularity that the concept of smart cityhas gained over the past few years, there is still no universal definition for it.Smart city concept is mainly about a city that provides ICT-based services indifferent sectors of activity, in order to mitigate urban challenges, increaseefficiency, reduce costs, and enhance the quality of life. Generally, Smartcity definition varies in function of city resources, development, and itsability of changing.

The role of ICT for enabling smart city features should be highlighted;especially with the advent of new technologies provided by new featuresand characteristics (high throughput, low latency, high QoS.).

It is inevitable to mention WSN as a basic layer that should be present ineach smart city initiative. Indeed, the WSN layer allows service provider todesign, to develop, and to provide a rich service catalogue with a real addedvalue. However, WSN is based on the use of sensors with limited energyefficiency, processing, and storage capabilities.

We propose the Software Defined Networks (SDNs) approach, as oneof the potential solutions to face the challenge associated with the use ofsensors in smart city. SDN is based on separating control and data planes,and centralizing network intelligence within SDN controllers, which aredirectly programmable. Thus, this new paradigm provides a deep knowledgeof the state of the network resources, in order to alleviate the load and addagility and flexibility to network. By separating control and data planes,SDN makes possible the use of a wireless layer based on sensor with a highlevel of energy efficiency and low level of processing and storage, leading toa real improvement of the Network Scalability.

New Technology for Effective E-learningand Smart Campus

Noura Aknin

Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco

Abstract. Technology is one of the main factors that regularly disrupts theworld of education in terms of educational resources and learning envi-ronment. Its implementation facilitates the transition from a traditionalknowledge transfer model to a more efficient system based on collaboration,autonomy, and involvement.

Today, there is a growing importance of information and communicationtechnologies (ICTs) and their applications offer momentous opportunitiesfor development of new approaches that allow the learner to deepen hisknowledge and develop the necessary skills to succeed his “cognitive pro-ject.” In addition to these approaches, the actors and educational leaders areobliged to reconsider the necessary spaces for an efficient and intelligentlearning.

Among the latest technologies, the Internet of things (IoT) used to senseits surrounding environments plays a key role for the future development ofsmart campus. Indeed, its implementation in campus using e-learning canenable interaction between all components of the educational system andphysical spaces for learning purposes or communication. Thus, with theproliferation of connected objects, campuses can collect data more easily tointerpret learner behaviors and activities for effective e–learning applicationtoward a smart campus.

This talk focuses on new advanced technologies for effective learningand challenges of a smart campus.

Partial Differential Equation (PDE) Modelsfor Ocean Modeling

J. Rafael Rodríguez Galván

Universidad de Cádiz, Spain

Abstract.We focus on Partial Differential Equation (PDE) models for oceanmodeling. In particular, we consider the Boussinesq equations (with variabledensity depending on temperature and salinity) and the well-knownincompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Different simplifications whichare usually introduced in oceanography are considered. Then we focus onone of them, where the anisotropy between vertical and horizontal scales inmaritime domains leads to anisotropic Navier–Stokes equations (a gener-alization of Primitive Equations of the ocean).

The additional difficulties which are introduced by anisotropic Navier–Stokes equations are analyzed, and some recent techniques for the numericalapproximation of these equations by means of the finite element method areintroduced. Some numerical simulations are shown, focusing in water flowalong the Gibraltar Strait.

Toward Efficient Numerical Modelsfor Assessment and Management

of Sea-Pollution Risks

Mohammed Seaid

Durham University, UK

Abstract. Nowadays risk management is a key success for designing smartcities and sustainable development. In our contribution, we present recenttrends in modeling sea-pollution and its management. Modeling hydrody-namics for water free-surface along with dispersion of contaminants are partof this study. Here we consider both the single-layer and multi-layerdepth-averaged Navier–Stokes equations for flow modeling and advection–diffusion models for the concentration of pollutant. To solve the flowequations, we consider a robust finite volume method with mesh adaptation,and for the transport and dispersion of contaminants, we propose a newparticle method. Stochastic and turbulent effects are accounted for in thesemodels, and efficient numerical tools are presented for their treatment.Inverse problems to localize the pollution source on the sea surface are alsopresented in the current work. Installing alert systems along the coast areasare also examined, and optimal solutions will be provided. As a real-lifeapplication, we present results obtained for oil spills on the North Sea.

Use of 3D Laser Scanning Technologyin Plant Virtual Planning

Younes Gouaiti

Business Development and Marketing Director of Enigma, Morocco

Abstract. In recent years, 3D laser scanning has revolutionized the areas ofdigital plant planning, documentation of industrial facilities, architecture,monument protection, landscape, and virtual reality. Visualization ofbuildings or complex geometries in three dimensions allows a more precise,safer, and faster work.

Laser scanners scan their environment by sending a laser beam. Thereflected signal creates a very dense cloud of points. These points, with thehelp of appropriate algorithms, make it possible to reconstruct an imageof the environment. The scanner associates these points with photos of thereal environment. The result is a reproduction of the surfaces in athree-dimensional space.

The applications are diverse we quote:

– Transformations and Extensions: Precise 3D documentation of the realstate of buildings as a planning basis for transformations and extensions;

– Off-Site Manufacturing: Off-site manufacturing and assembly capabilitywith high accuracy made possible by accurate 3D CAD data retrieval anddimensional control;

– Asset Management: Simplification of facilities management, mainte-nance, training, etc., thanks to complete 3D data, simulations, and virtualtrainings;

– Supervision of Works: Improved coordination of different trades, com-plete documentation, and supervision of all works;

– 3D Digitization of Crimes Scenes or Accidents: capturing essentialdetails for the subsequent reconstruction of the crime or accident;

– Deformation Control: determine if the object or structure studied changesshape or moves;

– Quality Control: ensure that the final state of the as-built conforms to thedesign plans.

The research areas associated with 3D laser scanning are diverse andcover the whole process: from acquisition to restitution through identifica-tion and recognition techniques, classification, analysis, and processing.

Contents

The 2nd Mediterranean Symposium on Smart City Applications

Logical Model of AS Implementing IPv6 Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Acia Izem, Mohamed Wakrim, and Abderrahim Ghadi

Model Driven Modernization and Cloud Migration Frameworkwith Smart Use Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Khadija Sabiri, Faouzia Benabbou, and Adil Khammal

SDL Modeling and Validation of Home Area Network in SmartGrid Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Zahid Soufiane, En-Nouaary Abdeslam, and Bah Slimane

Automatics Tools and Methods for Patents Analysis:Efficient Methodology for Patent Document Clustering . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44Ayoub El Khammal, El Mokhtar En-Naimi, Mohamed Kanas,Jaber El Bouhdidi, and Anass El Haddadi

Impact of Aggregation and Deterrence Function Choiceon the Parameters of Gravity Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Asma Sbai and Fattehallah Ghadi

A Semantic Web Architecture for Context RecommendationSystem in E-learning Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67Bouchra Bouihi and Mohamed Bahaj

BECAMEDA: A Customizable Method to Specify and Verifythe Behavior of Multi-agent Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74Abdelhay Haqiq and Bouchaib Bounabat

Ontology of the CBA: Towards Operationalizationand Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Malika Sedra and Samir Bennani

xxix

IT Collaboration Based on Actor Network Theory:Actors Identification Through Data Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95Mohammed Salim Benqatla, Meryam Belhiah, Dikra Chikhaoui,and Bounabat Bouchaib

Allocation of Static and Dynamic Wireless Power TransmittersWithin the Port of Le Havre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107Nisrine Mouhrim, Ahmed El Hilali Alaoui, Jaouad Boukachour,and Dalila Boudebous

Using the CBR Dynamic Method to Correct the GeneratesLearning Path in the Adaptive Learning System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122Nihad El Ghouch, El Mokhtar En-Naimi, Abdelhamid Zouhair,and Mohammed Al Achhab

Noisy Satellite Image Segmentation Using Statistical Features . . . . . . . . 129Salma El Fellah, Salwa Lagdali, Mohammed Rziza,and Mohamed El Haziti

Including Personality Traits, Inferred from Social Networks,in Building Next Generation of AEHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136Kenza Sakout Andaloussi, Laurence Capus, and Ismail Berrada

Embedded Systems HW/SW Partitioning Based on LagrangianRelaxation Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149Adil Iguider, Mouhcine Chami, Oussama Elissati,and Abdeslam En-Nouaary

Multi-Agent System for Arabic Text Categorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161Mounir Gouiouez and Meryeme Hadni

A Data Processing System to Monitor Emissions from ThermalPlants in Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175Mohamed Akram Zaytar, Chaker El Amrani, Abderrahman El Kharrim,Mohamed Ben Ahmed, and Mohammed Bouhorma

Detection and Classification of Malwares in Mobile Applications . . . . . . 188Soussi Ilham and Abderrahim Ghadi

Head Gesture Recognition Using Optical FlowBased Background Subtraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200Soukaina Chraa Mesbahi, Mohamed Adnane Mahraz, Jamal Riffi,and Hamid Tairi

An Intelligent Model for Enterprise Resource PlanningSelection Based on BP Neural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212Amine Elyacoubi, Hicham Attariuas, and Noura Aknin

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Discrete Wavelet Transform and Classifiersfor Appliances Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223El Bouazzaoui Cherraqi, Nadia Oukrich, Soufiane El Moumni,and Abdelilah Maach

Cloud-Based Integrated Information System for Medical Offices . . . . . . 233Sanou Landry, Anouar Dalli, and Seddik Bri

A Game Theoretic Approach for Cloud Computing SecurityAssessment Using Moving Target Defense Mechanisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242Iman El Mir, Abdelkrim Haqiq, and Dong Seong Kim

Ensuring Security in Cloud Computing Using Access Control:A Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255Fatima Sifou, Ahmed Hammouch, and Ali Kartit

Fuzzy C-Means Based Hierarchical Routing Approachfor Homogenous WSN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265Aziz Mahboub, El Mokhtar En-Naimi, Mounir Arioua,and Hamid Barkouk

The Allocation of Submissions in Online Peer Assessment:What Can an Assessor Model Provide in This Context? . . . . . . . . . . . . 276Mohamed-Amine Abrache, Aimad Qazdar, Abdelkrim Bendou,and Chihab Cherkaoui

Combined Mean Shift and Interactive Multiple Model for VisualTracking by Fusing Multiple Cues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288Younes Dhassi and Abdellah Aarab

A New Task Scheduling Algorithm for Improving Tasks ExecutionTime in Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298Naoufal Er-raji, Faouzia Benabbou, and Ahmed Eddaoui

Big Data: Methods, Prospects, Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305Lamrani Kaoutar, Abderrahim Ghadi, and Florent Kunalè Kudagba

CDT to Detect Co-residence in Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313Hicham Boukhriss, Mustapha Hedabou, and Omar Boutkhoum

A Multi-layer Architecture for Services Management in IoT . . . . . . . . . 324Abderrahim Zannou, Abdelhak Boulaalam, and El Habib Nfaoui

Backpropagation Issues with Deep Feedforward Neural Networks . . . . 335Anas El Korchi and Youssef Ghanou

Contribution of Pedagogical Agents to Motivate Learners in OnlineLearning Environments: The Case of the PAOLE Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . 344Abdelkrim Bendou, Mohamed-Amine Abrache, and Chihab Cherkaoui

Contents xxxi

A Modular Multi-agent Architecture for Smart Parking System . . . . . . 357Khaoula Hassoune, Wafaa Dachry, Fouad Moutaouakkil,and Hicham Medromi

Visual Vehicle Localization System for Smart Parking Application . . . . 366Hicham Lahdili and Zine El Abidine Alaoui Ismaili

RNA Secondary Structure an Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379Abdelhakim El Fatmi, Arakil Chentoufi, M. Ali Bekri,Said Benhlima, and Mohamed Sabbane

A Game Theoretical Based Self-organization DispatchingMechanism with IEEE802.16 Mesh Networks in PublicBicycle Station Scheduling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389Jun Yu and Wei Zhang

Amazigh Speech Recognition System Based on CMUSphinx . . . . . . . . . 397Meryam Telmem and Youssef Ghanou

An Improved Competency Meta-model for AdaptiveLearning Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411El Asame Maryam, Wakrim Mohamed, and Battou Amal

A Noise-Free Homomorphic Evaluation of the AES Circuitsto Optimize Secure Big Data Storage in Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . 420Ahmed EL-Yahyaoui and Mohamed Dafir Ech-Chrif El Kettani

Compact CPW-Fed Microstrip Octagonal Patch Antennawith Hilbert Fractal Slots for WLAN and WIMAX Applications . . . . . . 432Mohamed Tarbouch, Abdelkebir El amri, Hanae Terchoune,and Ouadiaa Barrou

MultiPrime Cloud-RSA Scheme to Promote Data Confidentialityin the Cloud Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445Khalid El Makkaoui, Abderrahim Beni-Hssane, and Abdellah Ezzati

Relationship Between Smart City Drivers and SociallyCohesive Societies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453Ayodeji E. Oke, Clinton O. Aigbavboa, and Taniele K. Cane

Appraisal of Smartization of Major Cities in South Africa . . . . . . . . . . 463Ayodeji E. Oke, Clinton O. Aigbavboa, and Taniele K. Cane

Sentiment Analysis in Social Media with a Semantic Web BasedApproach: Application to the French Presidential Elections 2017 . . . . . 470Mohamed El Hamdouni, Hamza Hanafi, Adil Bouktib,Mohamed Bahra, and Abdelhadi Fennan

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A General Overview of 3D RNA Structure Prediction Approaches . . . . 483Arakil Chentoufi, Abdelhakim El Fatmi, Ali Bekri, Said Benhlima,and Mohamed Sabbane

Proposition of a Parallel and Distributed Algorithmfor the Dimensionality Reduction with Apache Spark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490Abdelali Zbakh, Zoubida Alaoui Mdaghri, Mourad El Yadari,Abdelillah Benyoussef, and Abdellah El Kenz

Toward an Intelligent Traffic Management Based on Big Datafor Smart City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502Yassine Karouani and Ziyati Elhoussaine

Comparison of Fuzzy and Neural Networks Controller for MPPTof Photovoltaic Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515Aouatif Ibnelouad, Abdeljalil El Kari, Hassan Ayad, and Mostafa Mjahed

A Ubiquitous Students Responses Systemfor Connected Classrooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528Aimad Karkouch, Hajar Mousannif, and Hassan Al Moatassime

A Cyber-Physical Power Distribution Management Systemfor Smart Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538Youssef Hamdaoui and Abdelilah Maach

Amazigh PoS Tagging Using Machine Learning Techniques . . . . . . . . . 551Amri Samir, Zenkouar Lahbib, and Outahajala Mohamed

Training and Evaluation of TreeTagger on Amazigh Corpus . . . . . . . . 563Amri Samir, Zenkouar Lahbib, and Outahajala Mohamed

Knowledge-Based Multicriteria Spatial Decision Support System(MC-SDSS) for Trends Assessment of Settlements Suitability . . . . . . . . 574Waleed Lagrab and Noura Aknin

Big Data Analytics: A Comparison of Tools and Applications . . . . . . . . 587Imane El Alaoui, Youssef Gahi, Rochdi Messoussi,Alexis Todoskoff, and Abdessamad Kobi

Towards Smart Urban Freight Distribution Using Fleets of ModularElectric Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 602Dhekra Rezgui, Jouhaina Chaouachi Siala, Wassila Aggoune-Mtalaa,and Hend Bouziri

Entropic Method for 3D Point Cloud Simplification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613Abdelaaziz Mahdaoui, A. Bouazi, A. Marhraoui Hsaini, and E. H. Sbai

Human Daily Activity Recognition Using Neural Networksand Ontology-Based Activity Representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 622Nadia Oukrich, El Bouazzaoui Cherraqi, and Abdelilah Maach

Contents xxxiii

Analysis of Energy Production and Consumption PredictionApproaches in Smart Grids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634Atimad El Khaouat and Laila Benhlima

Toward a Smart Tourism Recommender System:Applied to Tangier City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 643Zineb Aarab, Asmae Elghazi, Rajaa Saidi, and Moulay Driss Rahmani

Iris Recognition Algorithm Analysis and Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . 652Siham Kichou, Abdessalam Ait Madi, and Hassan Erguig

Optimization of Task Scheduling Algorithms for Cloud Computing:A Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 664Gibet Tani Hicham and El Amrani Chaker

Improving Online Search Process in the Big Data EnvironmentUsing Apache Spark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 673Karim Aoulad Abdelouarit, Boubker Sbihi, and Noura Aknin

The 2nd International Workshop on Smart Learningand Innovative Educations: SLIED’17

An E-learning Labs Platform for Moroccan Universities . . . . . . . . . . . . 687Mohammed l’Bachir El Kbiach, Loubna Bounab, Abderrahim Tahiri,Khalil El Hajjaji, Francisco Esquembre, and Hassan Ezbakhe

Using Decision Making AHP Method for the Choiceof the Best Pedagogical Method for Developing Reading Skillsfor Young and Illiterate Public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697Hasnââ Chaabi, Abdellah Azmani, and Amina Azmani

Learners’ Motivation Analysis in Serious Games . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 710Othman Bakkali Yedri, Lotfi El Aachak, Amine Belahbib,Hassan Zili, and Mohammed Bouhorma

Scoring Candidates in the Adaptive Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 724Tarik Hajji, Zakaria Itahriouan, Mohammed Ouazzani Jamil,and El Miloud Jaara

Learning Management System and the UnderlyingLearning Theories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 732Mohammed Ouadoud, Amel Nejjari, Mohamed Yassin Chkouri,and Kamal Eddine El-Kadiri

The 1st International Workshop on Smart Healthcare: S-Health’17

Knowledge Acquisition for an Expert System for Diabetic . . . . . . . . . . . 747Ibrahim Mohamed Ahmed Ali

xxxiv Contents

Quality Control Results for Linear Accelerator at Oncology Centerin Nouakchott . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 759Ahmed El Mouna Ould Mohamed Yeslem, Moussa Ould Cheibetta,Jilali Ghassoun, Oum Keltoum Hakam, Slimane Semghouli,and Abdelmajid Choukri

A Hybrid Approach for French Medical Entity Recognitionand Normalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 766Allaouzi Imane and Mohamed Ben Ahmed

Analysis of Evolutionary Trends of Incidence and Mortalityby Cancers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 778Hajar Saoud, Abderrahim Ghadi, and Mohamed Ghailani

Simplified and Efficient Framework for Securing Medical ImageProcessing Over Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 789Mbarek Marwan, Ali Kartit, and Hassan Ouahmane

AWS for Health Care System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 803Abdelilah Bouslama and Yassin Laaziz

Comparative Study of Different Open-Source Hospital InformationSystems in Order to Develop an Application for the HealthcareInstitution’s Needs in Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 810Youssef Bouidi, Mostafa Azzouzi Idrissi, and Noureddine Rais

Using Homomorphic Encryption in Cloud-Based Medical ImageProcessing: Opportunities and Challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 824Mbarek Marwan, Ali Kartit, and Hassan Ouahmane

The 1st International Workshop on Industry 4.0and Smart Manufacturing: WI4SM

Impact of the Multi-criteria Methods in Supporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839Jihane Abdessadak, Houda Youssouf, Akram El Hachimi,Kamal Reklaoui, and Abdelatif Benabdellah

Computer Vision Control System for Food Industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 852Hadj Baraka Ibrahim, Oussama Aiadi, Yassir Zardoua,Mohamed Jbilou, and Benaissa Amami

Improvement of Scheduling, Assignment of Tools on AssemblyMachines Connected to a Supervision Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 873El Fekri Yassine, Ouardouz Mustapha, Bel Fekih Abdelaziz,and Bernoussi Abdessamad

Contribution of Industrial Information Systems to IndustrialPerformance: Case of Industrial Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 884Derboul Ahmed, Hadj Baraka Ibrahim, and Chafik Khalid

Contents xxxv

Prediction of Temperature Gradient on Selective Laser Melting(SLM) Part Using 3-Dimensional Finite Element Method . . . . . . . . . . . 902Mohammed Abattouy, Mustapha Ouardouz,and Abdes-Samed Bernoussi

The 1st International Workshop on Mathematics for Smart City:MCS’17

Interaction Between the VaR of Cash Flow and the Interest RateUsing the ALM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 913Mostafa El Hachloufi, Driss Ezouine, and Mohammed El Haddad

Optimal Reinsurance Under CTV Risk Measure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 919Abderrahim El Attar, Mostafa El Hachloufi,and Zine El Abidine Guennoun

Influence of Wall Deformation on a Slip Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 931Redouane Assoudi, Khalid Lamzoud, and Mohamed Chaoui

Existence of Sign Changing Radial Solutions for Elliptic EquationInvolving the p-Laplacian on Exterior Domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 937Boubker Azeroual and Abderrahim Zertiti

On the Linear Essential Spectrum Operator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 961Hassan Outouzzalt

Complex Event Processing and Role-Based Access ControlImplementation in ESN Middleware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966Yassir Rouchdi, Khalid El Yassini, and Kenza Oufaska

Big Data Analytics for Supply Chain Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 976Mariam Moufaddal, Asmaa Benghabrit, and Imane Bouhaddou

Modeling and Resolution of Consumer Behavior Problemin both Periods Active/Retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 987Badreddine El Goumi, Mohammed El Khomssi,and Jamali Alaoui Amine

The Pricing of Interest Rate Derivatives: Caps/Floorsand the Construction of the Yield Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 997Ghizlane Kouaiba and Moulay-Driss Saikak

Stochastic Model of Economic Growth with HeterogeneousTechnology and Technological Upgrading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1006Amine Jamali Alaoui, Mohammed El Khomssi,and Badreddine El Goumi

Optimization of Design of Wind Farm Layout for Maximum WindEnergy Capture: A New Constructive Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1015Mohamed Tifroute and Hassane Bouzahir

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Some Properties of Pettis Integrable Multivalued Martingales . . . . . . . . 1028M’hamed El-Louh and Fatima Ezzaki

Optimization of Actuarial Calculation Processes by Applicationof Stochastic Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1035Jamal Zahi and Merieme Samaoui

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1043

Contents xxxvii