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kYbint rYˆk qwk awpVy. Auh afraYwsaYws dy vI qkVy aflock sn.sMn 1977 ivc inwjIkrn iÉlfÌ JMzf cuwkidafˆ AunHfˆ kokf-kolf qyafeIbIaYwm nUM dyÈ qoˆ bfhr df rsqf idKfieaf qy kfÌI crcf ivcrhy. ies qoˆ ielfvf 1999 dI kfrigl jMg vyly Auh dyÈ dy rwiKafmMqrI vwjoˆ srgrm rhy. poÉrn prmfxU Dmfky vI 1998 ivc AunHfˆdy rwiKaf mMqrI huMidafˆ kIqy gey. tryz XUnIan afgU vwjoˆ 1974`c AunHfˆ muMbeI ivc ryl hVqflfˆ dI Ëbrdsq agvfeI kIqI qymulk dy isafsI nkÈy `qy vwzy afgU vjoˆ AuwBry.

iswK jQybMdIaF ny amrIkI sYnytrF ƒ Bfrq vwloN jQydfrhvfrf Auqy ho rhy axmnuwKI qÈwdd bfry jfxU krvfieaf


PrImFt (ibAUro)- alfskf, vfeIt hfAUs, hvfeI,Aucy burj lfhOr dy, kInIaf, qnjfnIaf afid sPrnfimaF dy cricq lyKk crnjIq isMG pMnU dfnvF qfjLf sPrnfmf pfiksqfn ‘imwtI dI mihk’ dysMbMD ivc gurduafrf PrImONt dI suprIm kort dy mYNbrF vwloN ilKfrI nUM mfxsiqkfr vjoN isropf Byt krky snmfinaf igaf. styjskwqr plivMdr isMG nylyKk dI jfxkfrI idMdydwisaf ik crnjIq isMGpMnU purfxf sQfpq ilKfrI hYjo ipCly pMjfh sflF qoNilKdf af irhf hY. iespusqk ivclI sfrI smgrIAus ny afp pfiksqfn jf kyvyKI jfcI GoKI qy iekwqrkr ky sMgqF dy pysL kIqI hY.ies ivc 1947 dy qrfsidk AujfVy df BrpUr drdhY jd pMdrF lwK qoN vDIk mnuwKI jfnF df Gfx hoieaf.ies ivc iswKF pfiksqfn ivc rih gey Dfrimk,ieiqhfsk qy rfjnIqk ivrsy dy hUbhU drs dIdfrhuMdy hn. lyKk ny bhuq imhnq kIqI hY qy Aus dIimhnq qF hI vr smJI jfeygI jy asIN ies df vwDqoN vwD lfhf lY ky Aus dI hOslf aPLjfeI krIey.afpxy ivrsy, Drm qy ieiqhfs nUM prym krn vflyhryk mfeI BfeI dy ieh pVHn vflI ikqfb hY. lyKkny styj qoN sMgqF nUM sMboDn krdy gurU nfnk dy pMjsO pMjfhvyN pRkfsL smfgmF dI mubfrk idwqI aqyy gurduafrf PrImONt dy pRbMDkF df DMnvfd kIqf. Ausny dwisaf ik 1969 ivc gurU nfnk dyv jI dy pMj sOvyNpRkfsL Auqsv smyN Aus ny afpxI pihlI kfiv pusqk‘nfnk irsLmf’ gurU nfnk dyv jI nUM smripq kr kymuPq Byt kIqI sI. ienHF pMjfh sflf ivc Aus ny

kivqf, nfvl, khfxIaF, nftk, sPrnfmyN afid bfeIpusqkF pMjfbI mF bolI dI JolI pfeIaF hn. hux iehpusqk pfiksqfn sPrnfmf vI Aus ny gurU nfnk dypMj sO pMjfhvyN jnm idhfVy nUM smripq kIqf hY.lyKk ny dwisaf ik Aus ny ies sPrnfmy dIaF do sO

pusqkF muPq vMzx df qhweIaf kIqf hY jo ijafdfkrky Bfrq qy pMjfb dy pfTkF vfsqy rfKvF hY. dysLivc pMj sO rupY aqy ivdysL ivc ies dI Bytf vIhzflr hY pr jy koeI ivdysLI pfTk vI nf dyxXog hovyqF Auh vI muPq pVH skdf hY. ies dI pRfpqI vfsqyPon nMbr 14086084961 jF 919812007176 qysMprk kIqf jf skdf hY. crnjIq isMG pMnU nUMsnmfn krn vflIaF sLKsLIaqF ivc BfeI jgqfrisMG muwK syvdfr, BfeI hirMdrpfl isMG, primMdrisMG prvfnf, BfeI gurjIq isMG smfnf, jsjIqisMG, kmljIq isMG atvfl, hrbMs isMG, plivMdrisMG styj skwqr, hrimMdr isMG, zf[ joqpRIq isMGsLfml hoey. PrImONt dI sMgq ny lyKk nfl pfiksqfnPyrI bfry jfxn leI cMgI idlcspI idKfeI, KuwlH kyivcfr vtFdrf kIqf qy pusqk nUM KUb cMgf huMgfrf Biraf.

vfiÈMgtn (husn lVoaf bMgf)- amrIkf dIaFvwK-vwK jQybMdIaF ny knYkitkt dy XU s sYnytr ikRsmrPI aqy sYNtr irsrc blmyNQl dy muwK slfhkfrF

nfl iek Kfs mIitMg kIqI, ijs ivc Kfs qOr `qyiËkr kIqf ik srbwq Kflsf ivc iswK kOm dIagvfeI krn leI cuxy gey jQydfr jgqfr isMGhvfrf Auqy BfrqI srkfr vwloN lMmy smyN qoN qÈwddkIqf jf irhf hY. BfvyN AuhnF ƒ pMjfb qoN bfhr rwKx

dI gwl hovy jF iPr AuhnF df shI mYzIkl ielfj nfkrvfAux dI qy BfvyN nfjfieË kysF `c iKwcx dI.BfrqI srkfr df rvweIaf Gwt igxqIaF leI hmyÈf

ivqkry Biraf hI irhf. amrIkf dy kuJ nOjvfn numfieMidaF ny afpxf drd amrIkf dI rfjDfnIvfiÈMgtn zI[ sI[ jf ky afpxy sYnytrF ƒ ibafn kIqfqy styt izpfrtmYNt ƒ jQydfr hvfrf dI irhfeI leIapIl krn ƒ ikhf.

norivc (husn lVoaf bMgf)- amrIkf ivc iswKFbfry iËafdf jfxkfrI nf hox krky aksr iswKnslI hmilaF df iÈkfr huMdy afey hn. iehnF GtnfvF dy mwdynËr amrIkf dIaF kuJ jQybMdIaF nyPYslf kIqf hY ik jy skUlF dy islybs ivc iswKF bfryjfxkfrI AuplbD krvfeI jfvy qF ies smwisaf dfhwl jVHoN kIqf jf skdf hY. svrnjIq isMG KflsfzfierYktr XUnfeIitz iswKs vwloN iek Kfs mIitMgnOrivc pbilk skUl aqy nOrivc borz afPaYjUkyÈn dy numfieMidaF nfl rKvfeI geI, ijs ivciswK kolIÈn dy mYNbr vI Èfml hoey. ies mIitMg ivcijwQy skUl dI ipRMsIpl alysieMdRIaf lfËfrI aqyskUl dy vfies suprzYNt tOm bYrz ƒ iswKF bfry

jfxkfrI idwqI, AuQy iswKF dIaF amrIkf qy Kfs krkykMnYkitkt sUby ivc hoeIaF pRfpqIaF bfry vI jfxUkrvfieaf igaf. iswK afgUaF vwloN ijwQy 1984 iswKnslkuÈI bfry islybs ivc pfAux bfry ikhf, AuQyiswKF dy Dfrimk icMnHf bfry vI bwicaF ƒ pVHfAux bfryivcfrF hoeIaF. mIitMg ivc istI kONsl mYNbr qrukrbwdrk, borz afP aYjUkyÈn mYNbr mfrk kudos, iswKkulIÈn dI zfierYktr sqjIq kOr aqy XUnfeIitziswKs vwloN ipRqpfl isMG, rfjyÈ isMG afid Èfmlhoey. svrnjIq isMG Kflsf jo ik Aus Èihr dykimÈn qy istI plfn dy mYNbr vI hn, df kihxf hYik afs kIqI jFdI hY ik CyqI hI kOm dI JolI iekvwzI pRfpqI hovygI.

‘dyÈ duafbf’ ‘aMbydkr tfeImË’www.deshdoaba.com www.ambedkartimes.comafnlfeIn pVHn leI kilwk kro:

‘dyÈ duafbf’hr hPqy Cpx vflf aKbfr

kI qusIN afpxy kfrobfr ƒ vDfAuxf cfhuMdy ho?kI qusIN afpxy vpfr-kfrobfr df pRcfr cfhuMdy ho?qF aWj hI ieÈiqhfr “dyÈ duafbf” ivc lgvfE.

quhfzIaF rcnfvF df svfgq hYafpxI rcnf hr Èincrvfr aqy Kbr aYqvfr qwk sfzy kol phuMc jfxI cfhIdI hY.

rcnf isrP axCpI hI ByjI jfvy.

KbrF, lyK jF rcnfvF pRkfiÈq krnIaF sMpfdkI borz `qy inrBr hn, jo jvfbdyh nhIN hY.

lyKk aqy pwqrkfr afpxI rcnf sfP-sfP ÈbdF ivc ilK ky jF tfeIp krky

isrP eI-myl rfhIN hI sfƒ hryk hPqy aYqvfr rfq qwk Byj dyx.

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amrIkf dI styt kMnYkitkt dy skUlF ivc iswKF bfry dwsx Auqy crcf iCVIskUl ivc pMjfbI ivc ‘jI afieaF ƒ` dy borz lwgy

cricq lyKk crnjIq isMG pMnU nUM isropf Byt kr ky snmfinaf igaf

(sPf 1 dI bfkI)krn dI loV nhIˆ hY. kuJ krnf vI cfhIdf hY.` krIbawDy GMty dy joÈIly BfÈn dOrfn Aus ny ikhf ik mfˆ dIjuJfrU qfkq krky Auh amrIkf dy rfÈtrpqI ahudyleI afpxI dfavydfrI df aYlfn krdI hY. `mYˆ lokfˆdI, lokfˆ vwloˆ aqy lokfˆ leI rfÈtrpqI bxfˆgI.`

iËkrXog hY ik cfr mihlfvfˆ rfÈtrpqI ahudy dIdfavydfrI dI dOV `c hoxgIafˆ. ienHfˆ `c kmlf hYirsqoˆ ielfvf sYnytr aYilËfbYwQ vfrYwn, ikrstniglIbrYˆz aqy kfˆgrsvumYn qulsI gfbfrz dy nfmÈfml hn. ieh cfry zYmokrYitk pfrtI df AumIdvfrnfmËd hox leI afps `c iBVngIafˆ.

amrIkI kMpnI ny isWK mfzl nMU cuixafkYlIPornIaf (husn lVoafbMgf)- kYlIPornIaf dI iekkMpnI ny afpxy Auqpfdnfˆ dIieÈiqhfrbfjI leI iek 74sflf isWK mfzl dI cox kIqIhY. prIqm isMG nfmI ieh isWKmfzl nOrQrË, kYlIPornIafdf vsnIk hY qy Auh hr iek dfiDafn iKwc irhf hY. zflr Èyvklwb kMpnI blyz qy hor inwjI

vrqoˆ ivc afAux vfly AuqpfdnfˆdI ivkrI krdI hY. kMpnI dIieÈiqhrfbfjI ivc prIqm isMGlfl dsqfr jfeI dfVI dI sfˆBsMBfl leI vrqy jfˆdy qyl nflnjr af irhf hY. prIqm isMG'hYnkuk` vrgIafˆ iPlmfˆ ivcsMKyp B qmkf vI inBfa cwukf hY.Aus df pwuqr amndIp isMG vImfzl qy aYktr hY.

kmlf hYirs ny afrMB kIqI afpxI cox muihMm

hrI isMG nlUaf dy iklHy nUM ajfieb Gr `c kIqf jfvygf qbdIl

iksfnI jfgrUkqf aYp ‘pÈU bolI` ajoky smyN dI muwK loV


aMimRqsr- pfiksqfn srkfr ny sUbf ÉYbr pKqUnÉvf dy ÈihrhrIpur `c 35420 vrg Puwt `c bxy hrI isMG nlUaf dy ieiqhfskiklHf hirikÈngVH nUM ajfiebGr `c qbdIl krn df ÌYslf kIqf hY.ieiqhfsk iklHy nUM purfqqv ivBfg dy spurd krn leI ivBfg vloˆsUby dy muwK mMqrI mihmUd Éfn nUM pwqr iliKaf hY.

purfqqv ivBfg ny iswK rfj dI ies Drohr nUM ajfiebGr`c qbdIl kIqy jfx dI mMg kIqI sI. Èyr-ey-pMjfb mhfrfjf rxjIqisMG dy jrnYl s: hrI isMG nlvf duafrf vsfieaf Èihr hrIpur mOjUdfsmyˆ ieslfmfbfd qoˆ 65 ikwlomItr dI dUrI `qy afbfd hY. s: nlUaf nysMn 1822-23 `c ieh Èihr vsfieaf aqy ies dy cfroˆ pfsy cfr gËcOVI aqy 16 gË AuwcI pwkI ÌsIl bxvfeI, ijs `c QoVHI-QoVHI dUrI `qy

cfr drvfËy vI bxvfey gey sn. hËfrf dI gvrnrI smyˆ s[ nlvf nyhËfrf dIafˆ lVfkIafˆ kOmfˆ qrIn, qfrÉlI, AuqsfnËeI aqy mÈvfnIKylHf nUM hfr dyx qoˆ bfad Èihr qoˆ lgpg zyZ ikwlomItr dI dUrI `qyiek mËbUq iklHy df inrmfx krvf ky Aus df nfâ sRI gurU hirikÈnsfihb dy nfâ `qy ìklHf hirikÈngVH` rwiKaf. iswK rfj dI smfpqIqo bfad sMn 1849 qo sMn 1853 qwk ibRitÈ Èfsn smy ieh iklHf hËfrfdf hYwzkuafrtr irhf aqy bfad `c ieh iklHf puils ivBfg qy mflivBfg nUM dy idwqf igaf.

mOjUdf smyˆ sihj sMBfl nf rwKy jfx kfrn iklHf hirikÈngVHdI iemfrq kfÌI iËafdf Zih cuwkI hY aqy ÉUbsUrq drvfËy iqMn-cfrPuwt qwk ËmIn `c Ds cuwky hn.

awj dy qknIkI dOr ivwc mobfiel klcr 'qy inrBr mnuwK ny pUrIdunIaf ƒ afpxI muwTI ivwc kIqf hoieaf hY. cfhy mnorMjn hovy jF iswiKafdf Kyqr, mobfiel ny hr pwKoN mnuwK df pwK pUiraf hY. bwicaF qoN lY kynOjvfn,bËurg gwl ik hr Aumr dy bMdy ƒ mobfiel ny afpxy vws 'ckIqf hoieaf hY. ies igafn dI ivÈfl dunIaf nfl juVy qjrbykfrqknIkI mfihrF ny hor jfxkfrIaF dy ielfvf hux dyÈ dy aMn dfqy iksfnbfry iewk Kfs plytPfrm iqafr kIqf hY. jo iksfnI iËMdgI dy kMmF-kfrF ƒ sOKflf krn ivwc mddgfr sfbq hovygI qy hryk smwisafdy hwl Gry bYiTaF iml skxgy. ijs nfl Aus nMU Pfiedf vI hovygf qyigafn vI vDygf. ieh sB ikvyN hovygf ies bfrysbMiDq aYp ƒ aYnzrfiez Ìon ËrIey zfAUn lozkrky smJx dI loV hY.

PrvrI mhIny dy pihly hÌqy lFckIqI jf rhI ivlwKx soc vflI aYp 'pÈU bolIìsrÌ pÈU pflkF qwk hI sImq nhIN hovygI blikikrsfnI ikwqy nfl juVy Aus hryk ivakqI leIlfhyvMd iswD hovygI jo afpxy vpfr aqy jIvnÈYlI ƒ AuWcf cuwk ky afpxf BivwK Auwjl bxfAuxfcfhuMdf hY. ieh aYp ijwQy iksfnI ikwqy nfl sbMiDq smwisafvF dy hwl, nvIN qknIk dIjfxkfrI, AuWnq iksm dy bIj, KyqI dvfeIaF,KfdF sbMDI mukMml jfxkfrI mfihrF vloN muhweIaf krvfeygI AuWQy KyqI krn dI nvINqknIk, Gwt ËmIn ivwcoN vDyry pYdfvfr lYx dI ivDI bfry vI jfxUkrvfeygI. ies qoN ielfvf pÈU pflx sbMDI, vyc-KrId, cMgI nsl dyduDfrU pÈUaF sbMDI mfihr vYtnrI zfktrF nfl iswDf rfbqf kfiemkrvfeygI. ieh sB ikvyN hovygf ies bfry 'aYp` duafrF hI jfxkfrIidwqI jfvygI jo ik ihMdI, pMjfbI qoN ielfvf dyÈ dIaF bfkI BfÈfvF ivwcvI hovygI.

ies aYp sbMDI jfxkfrI idMidaF iewk numfieMdy ny ivsQfrpUrvk dwisaf ik 40 bMidaF dI iewk vwzI tIm ny ipCly cfr sflF qoNdyÈ dy vwK vwK KyqI sYktrF ivwc iksfnI jIvn dy vwK vwK pihlUaFbfry Koj pVqfl krn mgroN iewk plytPfrm dy rUp ivwc ieh aYpiqafr kIqI hY. vwK vwK dyÈF dy srvyKx muqfbk ieh gwl sfhmxy afeIhY ik dunIaf dy bhuqy dyÈ KyqI DMdy nfl juVy hoey hn. amrIkf kYnyzfvrgy Aunq dyÈF dy 80 pRqIÈq ibËnsmYn KyqI AudXog nfl juV kysÌl mMzI krn kr rhy hn. ieh vI swcfeI hY ik Bfrq df bhuqf XUQKfÈkr pMjfb hirafxf gujrfq ivdyÈF ivwc goiraF kol KyqI krdf hY.ieh AuhI iksfn hY jo pMjfb ivwc KyqI krn 'c asÌl irhf hY. ijs qoNieh iswD huMdf hY ik sfzy dyÈ dy iksfnF kol jfgrukqf dI Gft hY jdikgory iksfn ies ivwc inpuMn hn, AunHF ƒ qknIkI sUJ hY jdik sfzy

iËafdfqr iksfnF kol isrÌ rIÈ hY, Byz cfl hY ijs dy mgr lwg kyAuh krËf cuwk ky KyqI mÈInrI,kfrF koTIaF afid lYNdf hY, mihMgyivafhF dI dOV ivwc Èfiml ho ky krËfeI ho jFdf hY qy KudkuÈIaF dyrfh pY jFdf hY.

ies aYp dI vrqoN nfl dyÈ dy hryk Coty-vwzy iksfn ƒPfiedf hovygf. Audfhrx dy qOr 'qy iewk iksfn kol ikMnI ËmIn hY,Ausny ikhVI KyqI krnI hY, ikhVf ryh-sprya vrqxf hY, ikMnI pYdfvfr hovygI, ikhVI mMzI ivwc vDyry munfÌf hovygf. ieh sB kuJ bfryieh aYp dws skygI. ieh iewk swcfeI hY ik iewk ipMz df srvy kIqf

igaf ijs ivwc ieh gwl spwÈt hoeI ik pMjeykV vfly iksfn kol vI trYktr, rIpr, kMbfien afid mihMgI KyqI mÈInrI hY qy vIheykV vfly kol vI, jo ik Êlq hY. ieh aYp rfhINipMz dy hryk Coty vwzy iksfn ƒ iewk sFJI sMsQfnfl joiVaf jfvygf ijwQoN Auh ssqy Bfa dy ikrfeynfl afpxIaF loVF pUrIaF kr skxgy.. iesqrHF mwDvrgI iksfnF dy Krcy Gtxgy qy afmdnvDygI. pÈU-Dn dy Kyqr ivwc vI ieh aYp bhuqPfiedymMd rhygI. hryk iksfn dy Gr lvyrf huMdfhY. iksfn ies aYp rfhIN jfx skygf ik ikhVfpÈU ikhVy vyly nvyN duwD hoxf hY qy awgy ikhVInsl df kwtrU-vwCf lYxf hY. AuhdIaF ibmfrIaFaqy mukMml zfktrI df smfDfn ies aYp rfhIN

qjrbykfr mfihr zfktrF dI tIm nfl hwl hovygf. ies qoN ielfvf jykrkoeI iksfn afpxy pÈU dI KrId-vyc krnI cfhy qF vI ies aYp dImdd lY skdf hY,iksfn leI AupjfAU imwtI df hoxf bhuq jrUrI hY.imwtI dI guxvxqf, loVINdy qwqF dI pUrqI, KfdF afid df pUrn vyrvf vIies aYp rfhIN iml skygf. ieh vI jfxkfrI imlygI ik ikhVI Ìsl dIpYdfvfr AuhnF ƒ vDyry munfÌf dy skdI hY.

sfzy dyÈ df iksfn bhuq imhnqI hY, inzr hY pr aPsos ikjfgrUkqf dI Gft hY. ieh aYp AusdI sÌl iËMdgI leI rfh dusyrfbxygI. ieh aYp igafn dy nfl nfl mnorMjn jgq bfry vI jfxkfrImuhweIaf krvfeygI jo vwK vwK sUibaF dI bolI aDfrq gIq sMgIq dIjfxkfrI aqy mnorMjn nfl joVygI. afAux vfly kuJ hI mhIinaF ivwcdyÈ df hr Cotf vwzf iksfn ies aYp nfl afpxy afp ƒ joV ky dyÈ ƒAuWnqI dy rfhF vwl qorn ivwc XqnÈIl hovygf. iËkr Xog hY ik iesaYp dy guxF ƒ vyKidaF hoey pMjfb dy nfmIN gfiek, iÌlmI klfkfriesdy pRcfr leI awgy af rhy hn. afE, awj dy qknIkI igafn dIpUrqI leI ies igafn BrpUr aYp pÈU bolI nfl juV ky afpxy igafnBMzfr ivwc vfDf krIey qy afpxy jIvn ƒ KuÈhfl bxfeIey.

-surjIq isMG, hrijMdr isMG

lVI nMbr-92gurbfxI iesu jg mih cfnxu]iKMQf qoˆ kI Bfv hY

“iKMQf” sMsikRq mUl dy lPË "kMQf" qoˆ inkilaf qy ies dy arQgodVI, kwPxI hn. jogI, PkIr jfˆ ByKDfrI sfD afm qOr qy ies nUMEVdy sn. ieh lok srdIafˆ ivwc kpfh afidk Kwdr dI bxfAuˆdy, keIies qy tfkIafˆ vI jV lYˆdy aqy keIafˆ dI lIrfˆ dI vI bxI huMdI sI.Xog sfDnfˆ ivwc ies nUM ByK df aMg mMinafˆ jfˆdY pr ienHfˆ ByKfˆ nflXog pUrf nhIˆ huMdf. iswKfˆ dy pihly pfqÈfh gurU nfnk sfihb gurU gRMQdy sUhI rfg ivwc drsfAuˆdy hn ik Xog nf iKMQf pihnx, nf zMzy Dfrnaqy nfˆ hI srIr `qy svfh mlx ivwc hY.

Xog dI jugqI, sMsfr Gr pRvfr ivwc rihMdy mfieaf moh dIpkV qoˆ bc ky pfeI jf skdI hY-jogu n iKMQf, jogu n zMzY, jogu n BsmBsm cVfeIaY][[[aMjn mfih inrMjin rhIaY jog jugiq iev pfeIaY](Èbd gurU gRMQ-÷óú)

jogI dy ByK df aquwt aMg hox krky, ies df srIr dy pRqIkvjoˆ Bgq kbIr jI ny vI ijkr kIqY ik ivkfrfˆ dI awg `c pY ky ijsbd nsIb jogI dI srIr godVI sV ky kolf ho geI qy ijs df mn rUpI

Kwpr dr dr qoˆ vfÈnfˆ dI iBwiKaf hIiekwTI krdf irhf, Auh mMd BfgI jIv-jogI mnuwKf jnm dI Kyz AuKfV kyhI jfˆdY aqy Aus pwly Kyh KuafrI hI pYdIhY-kbIr iKMQf jil koielf BeI KfpruPUtm PUt] jogI bpuVf KyilE afsinrhI ibBUiq](ñóöö) Xog Bfv mnkrky kudriq rfhIˆ krqfr nfl juVnf,kyvl ByKDfrI jogI nhIˆ ho skdf. srIrhI iKMQf (godVI) hY ies dI dyK Bflkrky inrog rwKxf cfhIdf hY. jogI vIafm lokfˆ gRihsqIafˆ qy aijhy ByKfˆ df pRBfv pf ky pyt pUrqI krdy qyajoky zyrydfr, sMpRdfeI tksflI sfD vI ByK, krmkfˆzfˆ, mMqR jfpfâqy afpUM bxfey ivDI ivDfnfˆ vfly pfTfˆ nfl afm lokfˆ nUM luwtdy, kuwtdyqy aYÈ krdy hn.

avqfr isMG imÈnrI 510-432-5827

Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

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ibhfrI vfjpfeI dI srkfr ivc rwiKaf mMqrI sn.

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jfrj ƒ pihlI vfr pCfx AudoN imlI, jdoN AuhnF ny

1967 ivc dwKxI muMbeI dI lok sBf sIt qoN kFgrs

dy vwzy afgU sRI pfiel ƒ hrfieaf sI. Aus vkq qoN

AuhnF df nF `jfrj: df jfieMt iklr` pY igaf sI.

muMbeI ivc ikrqIaF dIaF mMgF ƒ lY ky AuhnF ny

lMmf sMGrÈ kIqf. 1974 dI rylvy dI hVqfl ny

AuhnF ƒ bhuq pRiswDI idvfeI. aYmrjYNsI df ivroD

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ivc morfrjI dysfeI srkfr ivc mMqrI bxy. cODrI

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ivc jXf jytlI df nF afAux kfrn AuhnF ƒ

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dy lIzr vjoN iËafdf bxI. jfrj PrnFizs Gwt

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aiVwkf nhIN bxI, blik Auh iek srv pRvfinq

lIzr vjoN ivwcrdy sn. vfjpfeI srkfr drimafn

AuhnF ny Bfrq dI rwiKaf nIqI ƒ bdilaf aqy cIn

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pfiksqfn dI hI iKwcfqfxI dIaF KbrF afieaf

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bhuq Gft hY, hux qF pYrfÈUt rfhIN lIzr Auqfry

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AuhnF dy sMGrÈmeI jIvn aqy ikrqIaF dy hwkF

ivc lVn leI hmyÈf Xfd kIqf jFdf rhygf.


eI[ vI[ aYwm[ dI BrosyXogqf qy Èujf ny lgfieaf svflIaf icMn[ [?

inrBAU inrvYr

pRkfÈ sRI gurU hirrfie jI

Bfrq dunIafˆ df sB qoˆ vwzf lok-qMqirk dys hoxdf dfavf krdf af irhf hY, lyikn lok-qMqr dymKOty ivwc iewQy ijs qrfˆ dIafˆ iGnfAuxIafˆ GtnfvfˆGtdIafˆ af rhIafˆ hn iehnfˆ krky dunIafˆ ivwc iehlgfqfr bdnfm vI ho irhf hY. vwKo vwK simafˆqy Bfrq dI voitMg prnflI qy pRÈn cuwky jf rhy hn.iewQy ijwQy Drm-jfq aqy nsl dI isafsq kIqIjf rhI hY EQy hI ipClylMmy smy qo eI[ vI[ aYwm[voitMg mÈInf vI ivvfddy Gyry ivwc rhIafˆ hn. kdy kyjrIvfl eI[ vI[aYwm[ mÈInfˆ qy svflcwk rhy hn kdy mmqfaqy kdy aKlys Xfdvaqy hux ieMglYˆz ivwchoey hYkfQfn sYmInrivwc seIbr mfhrseIad Èujf ny ÈryafmeI[ vI[ aYwm[ skYˆm dfprdfPfÈ kIqf hY.

2014 dIafâfm coxfˆ ivc vI eI[ vI[aYwm[ nfl CyVCfV kIqI geI sI. ieh kihxf hY iekamrIkI sfeIbr aYksprt seIad Èujf df, ijsny dfavf kIqf hY ik ielYktRoink voitMg mÈIn (eI[vI[ aYwm[) nUM hYk kIqf jf skdf hY. lMzn ivc cwlrhI hYkfQfn ivc ies sfeIbr aYksprt ny dfavfkIqf ik Bfjpf nyqf gopInfQ muMzy dI hwiqaf 2014ivc kIqI geI sI. aYksprt df kihxf hY ik muMzyielYktRoink voitMg mÈIn nUM hYk krn bfry jfxkfrIrwKdy sn.

Bfrq ivc vrqoˆ kIqI jfx vflI eI[ vI[aYwm[ nUM izËfeIn krn vfly aYksprt ny ieh vIdfavf kIqf hY ik mhfrfÈtr, Auwqr pRdyÈ aqy gujrfq ivc vI DfˆdlI hoeI sI. ieQoˆ qwk ik sUjf dfdfavf hY ik 2014 dIafˆ afm coxfˆ ivc vI eI[ vI[aYwm[ nfl CyVCfV kIqI geI sI. sfeIad ny pMjfbivDfn sBf coxfˆ ivwc vI kfˆgrs dI ijwq nUM eI[ vI[aYm[ mÈInfˆ df cmqkfr dwisaf. lMzn hYkfQfn ivcieh aYksprt dws rhy hn ik eI[ vI[ aYwm[ ikvyˆhYk kIqI jf skdI hY. ieMzIan jrnilstaYsosIeyÈn (XUrp) vloˆ lMzn ivc afXoijq pRogrfm

ivc kfˆgrs dy sInIar nyqf kipl iswbl vI mOjUdsn. dwsxXog hY ik cox kimÈn hmyÈf ies gwl dfdfavf krdf irhf hY ik Bfrq ivc vrqI jfx vflIeI[ vI[ aYwm[ nfl CyVCfV nhIˆ kIqI jf skdI.

aYksprt ny kIqy keI hor dfavyies mÈIn nUM blUtuQ dI mdd nfl hYk

nhIˆ kIqf jf skdf. igRPfeIt aDfirq tRfˆsmItr dI

mdd nfl eI[ vI[aYwm[ nUM KoilHaf jf skdf hY. ienHfˆtRfˆsmItrfˆ dI vrqoˆ 2014 dIafˆ coxfˆ ivc vI kIqIgeI sI.

aYksprt df dfavf hY ik koeI ivakqIeI[ vI[ aYwm[ dy zftf nUM mYnUpulyt krn leI lgfqfrìpMg` kr irhf sI. 2014 ivc Bfjpf dy keI nyqfvfˆnUM ies bfry jfxkfrI sI. jdoˆ AunHfˆ ny iek hor Bfjpfnyqf qwk ieh gwl phuMcfeI qfˆ AunHfˆ nfl kMm krnvfly ivakqI dI hwiqaf krvf idwqI geI.

aYksprt df dfavf hY ik eI[ vI[aYwm[hYk krn `c irlfieMs kimAUnIkyÈn Bfjpf dI mddkrdf hY.

aYksprt df kihxf hY ik AunHfˆ ny idwlIdIafˆ coxfˆ ivc ies tRfˆsmIÈn nUM rukvf idwqf sI,ies leI Bfjpf ieh cox hfr geI sI. idwlI dIafˆcoxfˆ ivc vI Bfjpf dy afeI[ tI[ sYwl vloˆ kIqf igaftRfˆsmIÈn pkV ivc af igaf sI. aYksprt nyikhf,`àsIˆ tRfˆsmIÈn nUM afm afdmI pfrtI dy pwKivc kr idwqf sI. asl nqIjy 2009 vrgy hI sn.

iewQy svfl ieh pYdf huMdf hY ik agr

swcmuwc eI[ vI[ aYwm[ nUM asfnI nfl hYk kIqf jfskdf hY iPr ieh lok-qMqr df pKMz krky afmvotrf nUM ikAuˆ mUrK bxfieaf jf irhf hY. jdoˆ votfˆqfˆ hYkr afvdI iewCf muqfbk pvfAudy ny Pyr aYnImÈInrI, puils qMqr, vfDU dI Kwjl KuafrI iehkroVfˆ lokfˆ dIafˆ Bfvnfvfˆ nfl ivÈvfÈGfq nhIˆ qfˆhor kI hY[[? asIˆ qusIˆ bfhroˆ bYTy pYsy nfl jf hor

vsIly vrqky Bfrq aMdr bdlfv dy supny vyK rhyhfˆ agr sfeIad Èujf dy dfavy swcy hn Pyr qfˆ sfzIsfrI imhnq bykfr hY. myry iKafl muqfbk ies smyˆBfrq dIafˆ Auh isafsI pfrtIaf ijhVIaf qIsrybdl leI pr qolH rhIafˆ hn Auhnfˆ nUM cox kimÈndy iÉlfÌ kortfˆ dy drvfËy KVkfAuxy cfhIdy hn.afm votrfˆ nUM Auhnfˆ nfl ho rhy DoKy sbMDI jfgurkkrnf cfhIdf qy gorimMtf qy pRYÈr pfAux leI sMGrÈivwZxy cfhIdy hn. nhIˆ qfˆ Pyr ijs pfsy pRÈfq ikÈorhovygf EhI pfrtI ijwqygI. ikAuky sfeIad Èujf nypRÈfq ikÈor qy eI[ vI[ aYwm[ hYikMg leI dlflI dydoÈ vI lfey hn. sfeIad Èujf nydwisaf ik Auhnfˆ dI iewkI mYˆbrItIm ies hYikMg nUM aMnjfm idMdI sIaqy ies tIm dy qkrIbn 11 sfQImOq dy mUMh jf cuwky hn jf Auhgfieb hn. modI gOrimMt nysfeIad duafrf lfey doÈfˆ dIqÌqIÈ qfˆ kI krnI sI sgoˆ AultfsfeIad Èuwjf qy hI kys drj kr

ilaf hY. lMzn ivwc hoey hYkfQfn sYmInr ivwckfˆgrs dy sInIarnyqf kipl iswbl vImjUd sn ijs krkyBfjpf ny Auhnfˆ nUM

afpxy inÈfny qy ilaf sI.Bfjpf qy pltvfr kridafîswbl ny ikhf ik ielYktRfink voitMg mÈInfˆ(eI[vI[aYm[) dI hYikMg nfljuVy sfeIbr mfhr seIadÈujf df dfavf bhuq gMBIr hYaqy ies dI jfˆc hoxI cfhIdIhY ikAuîk ieh Bfrq ivclokqMqr dy BivwK nfl

sbMiDq ivÈf hY. AunHfˆ ny lMzn ivc afXoijq hYkyQfnivc afpxI mOjUdgI nUM lY ky Bfjpf vloˆ svfl KVHykIqy jfx `qy ikhf ik Auh ies hYkyQfn dy afXojkaqy pwqrkfr afÈIÈ ry dy swdy `qy ivakqIgqhYsIaq nfl AuQy phuMcy sn. drasl, kyˆdrI mMqrIaqy Bfjpf nyqf rvIÈMkr pRsfd ny doÈ lgfieaf iklMzn ivc afXoijq hYkyQfn nUM kfˆgrs smripq lokfˆny afXoijq kIqf sI aqy sfbkf kyˆdrI mMqrI kipliswbl Aus dI mfnItirMg leI AuQy gey sn. iswblny ieQy pwqrkfrfˆ nUM ikhf ik jo doÈ Aus ny lgfeyhn, AunHfˆ dI jfˆc hoxI cfhIdI hY.

gurU hirrfie jI dy iek afdrÈk gur-ivakqI dygux dyKdy hoey gurU hirgoibMd jI ny afpxy ies poqryƒ swqvIN pfqÈfhI dI gurgwdI sONpI. Aus vyly afpjI dI Aumr 14 sfl sI. gurU hirrfie jI dy mn `qygurU hirgoibMd jI df bVf pRBfv sI.AuhnF dI ingrfnI hyT afp jI ƒaiDafqmk, sMsfrk, gurbfxI ivcfr,bIr rs dy pRBfv dy nfl-nfl Èsqrivwidaf dy igafn ivc pRpwk hox dfpRbMD kIqf igaf sI. CotI Aumr ivc hIafp sMq suBfa aqy koml ihrdy dymflk sn. afp blvfn aqy bIrqf dypuMj sn. AuhnF ny inrBAU inrvYr vflfjIvn bqIq kIqf. AuhnF ƒ iehiswiKaf imlI sI ik sMsfr ivc ivcrdysmyN sMjm ivc rihxf hY. qfkq dIvrqoN soc smJ ky krnI hY. iesy Bfvivc afp ny qfx huMidaF hoieaF vI inqfxy ho ivKfieaf.

afp jI df pRkfÈ 16 jnvrI 1630 eI[ƒ ÈIÈ mihl kIrqpur hux iËlHf ropV pMjfb ivKybfbf guridwqf jI, mfqf inhfl kOr dI kuwKoN hoieaf.afp jI df ivafh 1640eI: ivc mfqf ikRÈn kOrnfl hoieaf. afp jI dy do puwqr rfm rfey aqy gurUhirikRÈn jI sn.afp jI dI guirafeI df smF mfrc1644 eI[ hY. gurU kfl dI hmyÈf ieh ivÈyÈqf rhIhY ik sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI dI soc, hunr aqy AupdyÈƒ gurUaF ny awgy qoiraf hY. Ausy afÈy aDIn afp jIny iËMmyvfrIaF inBfeIaF. afp ny sMgqF ivc cVHdIklf df jËbf Biraf ik aiDafqmk AucfeIaF dynfl-nfl Drm ivc ivÈvfs ƒ nhIN iqafgxf sgoN

ies dI rwiKaf leI jIvn Gol GumfAux leI hmyÈfiqafr rihxf hY. iswK nf qF iksy qoN zrdf hY nf iksyƒ zrfAuNdf hY. inrBAU inrvYr hY. gurU jI ny sMjmivc rihx df AupdyÈ idwqf ik QoVHf Kfx, QoVHf sOx

qy srIr qMdrusq rwKxf aqy sihjivc rihxf. loVvMdF dI iKVy mwQy syvfkrnI. gurU ky lMgrF dI syvf ƒ iswKFdy GrF qwk clfAux dI mirafdf bxfidwqI. iswK dy GroN koeI BuwKf, inrfÈnf jfvy. Gr-Gr aMdr Drmsfl dynfl nfl Gr-Gr gurU ky lMgrF dIpRQf ƒ joV idwqf. AuhI lMgr sPlmMinaf jfvy jo hr smyN hr pRfxI mfqrleI vrqfieaf jfvy. lMgrF ƒ iswKFdI rihxI-bihxI df iek pRqwK aMgdwisaf.iesy AupdyÈ aDIn jd 1644eI: ivc lfhOr ivc iBafnk ibmfrIPYl geI aqy kfl pY igaf qF sMgqFny grIbF byshfiraF dI syvf kIqI.

afp jI ƒ guirafeI bÉÈx vyly gurU hirgoibMd jI ny afp jI ƒ hdfieq kIqI ik svY-rwiKaf leI POj ËrUr rwKxI hY, qd hI qF 2200GoV svfrF dI juJfrU POj afp jI dy kol sI jo Kflsydy juJfrU jlOa df pRqIk sI. ies qrHF mIrI-pIrIdI mirafdf ƒ kfiem rwiKaf. iesy nIqI hyT jfn bcfAux leI Bwjy jFdy dfrf iÈkoa dI bynqI `qydiraf dIaF sfrIaF byVIaF kbËy hyT lY ky aOrMgËybdI POj ƒ rokI rwiKaf qF jo dfrf iÈkoa bc inklxivc sPl ho sky. ijwQy afp sMgq ƒ nfm-dfn dy kysPl jIvn dy rfh pfAuNdy sn, AuQy rogIaF dy rogvI dUr krdy sn. ies leI sMgqF ƒ kih rwiKaf sI

ik lMgrF ivc jo vI rsd afvy,bVI sMBfl ky rwKxI hY. jo loV pYx`qy kMm af sky. ies qrHF afp jIkol bVIaF kImqI vsqF df vwzfBMzfr ho igaf. iehnF durlwBvsqF ny iek cMgy dvfKfny df rUpDfr ilaf sI. loVvMd rogIaF ƒvsqF, muÌq dvfeI dy rUp ivcvMzIaF jFdIaF qF jo Auh inrogrihx. jd mugl bfdÈfh Èfhjhfndf puwqr dfrf iÈkoa sÉq ibmfrIdf iÈkfr ho igaf qF gurU jI dydvfKfny dIaF aOÈDIaF nfl qM-drusq ho igaf. Ausny bVI ÈrDfBfvnf nfl kIrqpur jf ky gurU jIdf Èukrfnf kIqf. Auh gurU jI dfAupdyÈ sux ky aqy cMgf pRbMD vyK ky bVf pRBfivq hoieaf.

gurU jI nfl dfrf df myl-imlfp vDdfvyK ky aOrMgËyb ny bhfny nfl gurU jI ƒ qlb krnfcfihaf. gurU jI ny afpxy vwzy puwqr rfmrfie ƒ Byjidwqf. aOrMgËyb iek kwtV ÈreI muslmfn sI. AuhjbrI Drm pRIvrqn df afdI ho cuwkf sI. Ausny cfihaf ik rfmrfie ƒ Brmf ky ieslfm ivc ilaFdfjfvy qF Ausny bfxI df hvflf dy ky puwiCaf ik gRMQivc drj hY- imwtI muslmfn kI pyVY peI kuimafr..GiV BFzy ietF kIaf jldI kry pukfr.

ieh ieslfm Drm dI iswDI inrfdrI nhINhY? bfdÈfh nfl sFJ vDfAux leI kih idwqf ikimwtI muslmfn dI nhIN imwtI byeImfn kI hY. bfdÈfhny AusdI cqurfeI qoN KuÈ ho ky dUn df ielfkf jgIr

ivc dy idwqf. jdoN gurU hirrfie jI ƒ AusdI cqurfeIaqy kmËorI df pqf lwgf qF AuhnF df mn bVf Aucfthoieaf. gurU jI afpxy asUlF dy bVy pwky sn, AuhnFny idRVH ierfdf bxf ilaf ik rfmrfie gurgwdI dylfiek nhIN hY.

gurU jI ny ijwQy ijwQy vI gurU nfnk dfAupdyÈ mMMnx vfly sn, AuQy pRcfrk dOry kIqy. AuhnFny sMgqF ƒ gur AupdyÈ idRVH krvfieaf. afp jI nybhuq sfry pRcfrk kyNdr KolHy aqy sucwjy pRcfrk Qfpy.ijvyN ik suQry ÈfhI, Bgq BgvfnIey, sMgq sfihbIey,ijhnF ƒ clfAux leI BfeI bihlo, BfeI BUMdV, BfeIpMjfb qy BfeI BgqU inXukq kIqy. akqUbr 20,1666 eI: ƒ afp jI ny afpxy Coty sfihbËfdy gurUhirikRÈn jI ƒ gurgwdI qy ibTfieaf qy afp joqI-joq smf gey.

‘dyÈ duafbf’ ‘aMbydkr tfeImË’

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pRimMdr isMG pRvfnf510-781-0487

guirMdrjIq isMG `nItf mfCIky`


jlMDr- bIqI 26 jnvrI ƒ aMbyzkr-feIt lIgr Porm, jlMDr ny iËlHf bfraYsosIeyÈn jlMDr nfl iml ky JMzflihrfAux dI rsm adf kIqI aqy aMbyzkrfeIt lIgr Porm, jlMDr vwloNgxqMqr idvs dy mOky `qy zf[ aMbyzkrjI df iek KUbsUrq portryt iËlHf bfraYsosIeyÈn jlMDr ƒ ByNt kIqI aqy gxqMqr idvs dI mhfnqf qy cfnxfpfieaf. ies mOky muwK bulfry aYzvokyt sRImohn lfl iPlOrIaf yqy hrBjn sFplf nyafpxy ivcfr pRgt kIqy aqy bfbf sfihbaMbyzkr dy sMivDfn inrmfx bfry

ivsQfr nfl sroiqaF ƒ jfxU krvfieaf. ies mOkybhuq sfry vkIl sfihbfnF ny afpxy ivcfr iek-dUjynfl sFJy kIqy. ies mOky qy aMbyzkrfeIt lIglPorm dy ahudydfrF dI cox kIqI geI, ijs ivc aYzvokyt ipRqpfl isMG pRGfn, rijMdr kumfr AuppRDfn, rfjU aMbyzkr jnrl skMqr, sRImqI ikrnbflf KjfncI, sUrj pRkfÈ lfzI pRYs skwqr, hrpRIqisMG shfiek skMqr qoN ielfvf aYgËYkitv kmytIivc aYzvokyt krn Kuwlr, sRImqI prvIn kYNQ, mDUrcnf, bldyv pRkfÈ rwlH, mohn lfl iPlOrIaf, rijMdr kumfr mihmI, aYn[ afr[ jwsl, kuldIpBwtI, rmn kumfr mwtU aqy qijMdr kumfr bwDn cuxygey. ieh kmytI iek sfl leI cuxI geI.

irtfierz juzIÈIal mYijstRyt aqy jlMDr dy AuWGyaYzvokyt sRI afr[ sI[ pfl (rmyÈ cMdr pfl) (82)kuJ smF ibmfr rihx ipwCoN 30 jnvrI 2015 ƒafpxy ipwCy smfj syvf dIaF bhuq sfrIaF XfdF ƒCwz ky cwl vwsy. Auh keI sfl qoN afpxy Coty byty ÈÈIkFq kol amrIkf (kYlyPornIaf) rih rhy sn. ijwQyAuhnF df ijgr df kfPI dyr qoN ielfj cldf irhf.pfl sfihb bMgf qoN af ky jlMDr dy vfsI ho gey joAuhnF dIaF smfijk aqy rfjnIiqk srgrmIaF dfkyNdr bixaf irhf. dsvIN klfs bMgf hfeI skUl qoNpfs krky AuhnF ny jlMDr doafbf kflj qoN aYP[aYs[ sI[ kIqI aqy bfad ivc ibjlI mihkmy dIkuJ sfl nOkrI kIqI. ieh hOsly aqy iewCf ÈkqI dIiek imsfl hY ik AuhnF ny rfq-idn imhnq krkynOkrI dy dOrfn pihlF bI[ ey[ aqy aYl[ aYl[ bI[pfs kr leI aqy nfl lwgdy pI[ sI[ aYs[ dfiemiqhfn vI kuaflIPfeI kr ilaf. keI sfl bqOrjUzIÈIal mYijstRyt syvf krky Auh 1979 ivc syvfmukq hoey. irtfier hox nfl hI AuhnF df rfjnIiqkaqy smfijk dOr ÈurU huMdf hY jo aKIr qwk jfrIirhf. iËlHf kortF ivc pRYkits krdy krdy Auh ieksPl vkIl bx ky smfijk pwDr`qy vI Auny hIhrmn ipafry ho gey.

smfj syvf df jËbf bcpn qoN hI myry sfQaqy pRBfv kfrn pYdf ho cuwikaf sI. myrIaF rfjnIiqk aqy smfijk srgrmIaF ivc pfl sfihbdf BfvyN Auh Aumr ivc pMj sfl Coty sn, BrpUr si-hXog irhf. skUlI idnF ivc afid Drm rivdfsbfl sBf bxf ky smfj dI jfgrqI leI KUb DUMaF-Dfr pRcfr kIqf. kflj dy idnF ivc jd mYN vI hflykflj ivc hI sI aqy Àujflf` AurdU vIklI dysMpfdk df vI kMm kr irhf sI aqy kfljF dy

ÈizAUlz kfst ividafrQIaF ƒ sMgiTq krkypMjfb ÈYizAUlz kfst stUzYNts PYzryÈn giTqkIqI. sUrj Bfn ipCly gvrnr Aus smyN aMbflfkflj ivc bI[ ey[ stUzYNtsn aqy myry nfl Àujflf`pwiqRkf dy mfiDam qoN gUVHIimwqrqf ho cuwkI sI, ƒPYzryÈn df pRYËIzYNt Qfi-paf aqy pfl sfihb Ausdy jnrl sYktrI bxfeygey. ies sMsQf dy mMc qoNijwQy ÈizAUlz kfstividafrQIaF dIaF PIsFaqy vËIiPaF bfry afvfËbulMd kIqI geI, AuQy aM-byzkrI aMdoln ivc vIies df Xogdfn bhuqËordfr sI. Aus vyly dykFgrsI vËIr ipRQvIisMG afËfd nfl afpx-IaF mMgF ƒ lY ky aksrnok-Jok aqy twkr huMdIrihMdI sI.

pfl sfihb myry nfl AudoN vI aMg sMg rhyjd bfbf sfihb dy 27 akqUbr 1951 ƒ jlMDrafgmn `qy sfry pRbMD dI iËMmyvfrI mYN sMBfl irhfsI. Aus kfnPrMs ivc bfbf sfihb ƒ do svfgqpwqr pyÈ kIqy gey, iek sUbf ÈizAUlz kfstPYzryÈn dy pRDfn syT ikÈn dfs df sI, dUjf pMjfbÈizAUlz kfst stUzYNts PYzryÈn vwloN afr[ sI[pfl sfihb df sI. bfbf sfihb ƒ svfgq pwqr pyÈkrnf bVy mfx dI gwl hY. iesy qrHF jd kfnPrMs

dI smfpqI `qy asIN bfbf sfihb ƒ jlMDr CfAuxIdy rYst hfAUs ijwQy AuhnF ƒ Tihrfieaf igaf sI,rfq smyN imlx gey qF pfl sfihb vI myry nfl sn.

AudoN vI asIN donF nysoPy `qy bYTy bfbf sfihbdIaF lwqF pYr Guwt kynyVqf df anMd ilaf.aglI svyr iPr asINbfbf sfihb nfl gwlFkrdy AuhnF ƒM idndIaF aÉbfrF ivcoNcoxvIaF ÉbrF suxfAuNdyrhy. iesy ivc pfl nybVy bybfk aMdfË ivcAuhnF qoN iek svflkrky jvfb puwC ilaf ikkI ividafrQIaF ƒpolIitks (rfjnIqI)ivc ihwsf lYxf cfhIdfhY? ies df jvfb vIbfbf sfihb ny Ausy KuwlHImUz ivc idwqfìvidafrQIaF ƒ pihlF

afpxI pVHfeI ƒ Ausy rUp ivc iqafg aqy lgn nflpUrf krnf cfhIdf hY, ijvyN iek qpwsvI sMsfrkAulJxF qoN dUr rih ky afpxI qpwisaf pUrI krdfhY. ies qoN bfad hI Auh rfjnIqI dIaF zUMGfeIaFaqy pycIdgIaF ƒ smJx dy Xog aqy smrwQ ho skdyhn. bfbf sfihb df ieh kQn bhuq lyKF aqy ikqfbFivc Cp cuwkf hY.

pfl sfihb bqOr vkIl hr ËrUrqmMdivakqI dy kMm afAuNdy rhy. sB qoN vwD smfj ƒ

AuhnF dI idwqI Xfdgfrdyx àMbyzkr Bvn` dIÈkl ivc hY jo jlMDr(abfdpur) dI Ausypivwqr BUmI `qy Ausfiraf igaf, ijwQy1951 ivc bfbf sfihbny crn pfey sn. iesBvn dI AusfrI aqypRbMD ihq bxfey geyàMbyzkr Bvn trwst`dy Auh muZly keI sflFqwk sYktrI vjoN kMmkrdy rhy. sMsQfpktrwstI sRI lfhOrI rfmbflI nfl iml ky Bvn dI AusfrI aqy ivkfs leIjo qn, mn, Dn nfl AuhnF ny Xogdfn idwqf hY, Ausdf aMdfËf Bvn dI bx rhI Èfn qoN lgfieaf jfskdf hY. ijs df mYN Kud 1986 qoN trwstI hF. iesyBvn dI AusfrI dy sbMD ivc afpxy ieMglYNz, kYnyzfaqy amrIkf dy inwjI dOiraF dOrfn AuhnF ny hËfrFrupey iekwTy krky Bvn dI syvf kIqI. pMjfb asYNblIdf do vfr ielYkÈn vI liVaf lyikn sPl nhIN hosky. Auh afpxy ipwCy do byty zf[ rvI kFq (aYm[aYs[), ÈÈI kFq (amrIkf-ibËnYs), bytI pYimlfdfmfd sRI afr[ pI[ aYs[ pvfr irtfierz ipRMsIplsYktrI, pqnI afÈf dyvI aqy KuÈhfl pirvfr Cwzgey hn. Auh inmr suBfa, rcnfqmk soc aqysmfj smrpx leI hmyÈf Xfd rihxgy.

adfrf àMbydkr tfeImË` aqy`dyÈ duafbf` vwloN AuhnF ƒ inwGI ÈrDFjlIByNt kIqI jFdI hY.

brsI ‘qy ivÈyÈ

AuwGy Èfier rfeycMd rfey dI brsI qy kvI drbfr krvfieaf igaf

aMbyzkrfeIt lIgl Porm jlMDr ny iËlHf bfr aYsosIeyÈn nfl iml ky gxqMqr idvs mnfieaf

afr[ sI[ pfl, aMbyzkr imÈn ijsdI ijMd jfn sI nhIN rhy

ky[ sI[ sulyK0172-4623503

waWj 26 jnvrI 2019 hY. Bfrq df pihlf gxqMqr

idvs 26 jnvrI 1950 sI.

ieh idn nUM dyKx

leI hËfrfˆ

ihMdusqfnIafˆ ny jfn

vfr ky ÈhIdI jfm

pIqy qy aMgryË ijs

dy rfj ivwc sUrj

nhIˆ sI Cuwpdf nUM

vfips brqfnIafˆ df

rfh idKfieaf.

smfˆ iDafn mMgdf hY

ik jdoˆ ihMdusqfn dI

aËfdI leI vwK vwK

pfrtIafˆ ,jwQybMdIafˆ sMGrÈ kr rhIafˆ sn AunHf df

nfarf sI Drm afpxf afpxf àËfdI` aMgryË qoˆ

ihMdusqfn dI aËfdI dI lVfeI sfˆJI.

awj vI sfnUM hwk swc qy BfrqI smfj dI

ÉuÈhflI leI iewk aYsf muhfË bxfAux dI loV hY .

Bfrq dy sMivDfn nUM afdr Byˆt krIey. ÈhIdfˆ

nUM Xfd krIey.

zf[ BIm rfE aMbydkr dy jnm idhfVy qy iswiKaf sYmInfr aqy iswiKak mukfblf krvfieaf jfvygfjlMDr- mfnv kilafx aYjUkyÈn susfietIrij[ (mYks) ipCly 10 sflF qoN pMjfb ivciswiKaf dy pRcfr-pRsfr leI XqnÈIl hY.

ies susfietI vwloN grIb bwicaFdIaF PIsF, XUnIPfrm aqy ikqfbF dI syvfkIqI jf rhI hY.

iesdy nfl ies susfietI vwloN iekiswiKak mukfblf vI krvfAuxf ÈurU kIqf hY.iesdf mukfblf imqI 19 nvMbr 2017 ƒ

krvfieaf igaf.ies iswiKak mukfbly ivclwgBwg 1359 ividafrQIaF ny Bfg ilaf.

iehnF ividafrQIaF ivcoN pihly125 ividafrQIaF ƒ rupey 31,450 nkdienfm aqy srtIiPkyt idwqy gey. iesiswiKak mukfbly df nqIjf imqI 25 PrvrI2018 ƒ jlMDr dy rYz kRfs Bvn `dUsryiswiKak sYmInfr` ivKy aYlfinaf igaf.

ies susfietI vwloN dUjy iswiKak

mukfbly dI GoÈxf 21 apRYl 2019 idnaYqvfr ƒ rYz kRfs Bvn jlMDr ivKy cOQyiswiKaf sYmInfr ivc kIqI jfvygI.ieh iswiKafsYmInfr Bfrq rqn zf[ BIm rfE aMbyzkr jIdy jnm idhfVy vjoN afXoijq kIqf jfvygf.sMsQf vwloN amrIkf ivc vwsdy dilq smfj dyafgUaF ƒ bynqI hY ik ies iswiKaf sYmInfrivc Èfml hovo. ieh jfxkfrI pRDfn suKdyvbwqrf ny idwqI.

alfvlpur (mdn bMgV)- AurdU pMjfbI dyAuwGy adIb Èfier aflm PfËl jnfb rfey cMdrfey dI icr sdIvI Xfd nUMqfËf rwKx ihwq AunHfˆ dIsflfnf brsI sbMDI ivÈyÈsmfgm qy kvI drbfrhËrq bfbf mfgU Èfhdrbfr rMDfvf msMdfˆ ivKyafXoijq krvfieaf igafieh smfgm sfeI kuMdnlfl jI mOjUdf gwdI nÈInvwloˆ hr sfl krvfieafjfˆdf hY kvI drbfr dfafgfË ipRMsIpl suirMdrmwl vwloˆ kIqf igaf ijnHfˆ ny rfey cMd rfey dyjIvn sbMDI cfnxf pfieaf, Èfier-gfiekiskMdr isMG ny "goirafˆ dy dyÈ nhIˆ jIa

lwgdf icwq krdf pMjfb muV afvfˆ" pyÈ kIqfpRiswD Èfier crn sIcyvflvI, afÈI eIspurI,

lflI krqfrpurI, sujfn isMG sujfn, kyvlikÈor ÈYlI, rGvIr isMG pRymI, afid vwloˆ afpxIafˆ dmdfr rcnfvfˆ duafrf iekwqr

sMgqfˆ nUM bMnH ky ibTf idwqf ies mOky ivcfrpRgt kridafˆ ipRMsIpl afr aYwl ÈYlI ny

afiKaf ik jnfb rfey sfihbbhuq hI AuwGy Èfier,aiDafpk qy bhuq hI sulJyhoey pRiqBf dy mflk snÈfierI AunHfˆ dy rom rom ivwcvfs krdI sI ies mOkyjgdIÈ mwl, ieMdrjIq jwj,nirMdr ÈYlI, rivMdr BfKVI,suryÈ ÈYlI, eIÈvr srUp,ipRMsIpl rfm lfl ÈYlI, EmpRkfÈ mwl, cmn lfl, rUplfl, kml ikÈor ÈYlI afid

hfËr sn mMc sMcflk afÈI eIspurI ny bfKUbIinBfieaf smfgm qoˆ bfad afey hoey kvIafâdIbfˆ nUM snmfinq vI kIqf igaf

sfry dyÈ vfsIaF, vIr sYinkF aqy jvfnF aqy Kfskrky Auqr pRdyÈ dy sfry nfgirkF ƒ 70vyN gxqMqridvs dIaF lwK lwK vDfeIaF aqy ÈuBkfmnfvF idMdyhoey bspf dI kOmI pRDfn, Auqr pRdyÈ dI sfbkf muwKmMqrI aqy sfbkf sFsd kumfrI mfieafvqI jI nyikhf ik hux kuJ nvF krn df smF nËdIk af igafhY qF jo dyÈ df sMivDfn afpxI swcI inÈTf aqyBfvnf dy nf jnihq aqy jn kilafx dI sfDnfkrky dyÈ dI lwgBwg svf sO kroV qoN iËafdf grIbaqy imhnqkÈ afm jnqf df jIvn sMvfiraf jf sky.

gxqMqr idvs qy afpxy vDfeI sMdyÈ ivckumfrI mfietfvqI ny ikhf ik afËfdI idvs qoN bfadgxqMqr idvs hI Auh mhfn idn hY, blik rfÈtrIiqAuhfr hY, ijsdf dyÈ dI afm jnqf dy jIvn ivcivÈyÈ mhwqv hY. iesy hI idn qoN bfbf sfihb zf[BIm rfE aMbyzkr df mfnvqfvfdI sMivDfn dyÈ ivclfgU hoietf aqy sfry smfj, hr vrg aqy hramIr-grIb ƒ smfnqf dy sUqr ivc bMnHx vflf

ìek ivakqI-iek votaqy hr vot df iekbrfbr muwl` df kRFqIkfrI isDFq lfgUhoieaf, jo Kfs krkykmËor aqy pwCVy vrgFdy lokF dy leI afpxfjIvn suDfrn df bhuqvwzf vrdfn hY, ijsƒcoxF dy vkq kdI vIguafAuxf nhIN cfhIdf.

7 0 v F gxqMqr idvs aslivc ivcfr krn df smFhY ik iehnF sflF ivcvwK-vwK pfrtIaF dIKfs krky kyNdr ivcrhIaF srkfrF aqysrv smfj dy grIbF,

mËdUrF, iksfnF afiddy nfl-nfl dilqF,afidvfsIaF aqy horpwCVy vrg aqy musilmaqy hor Dfrimk GwtigxqI vrg `qy afDfirq bhujn smfjny kI pfieaf aqy AuhnFdy jIvn ivc kI koeIibhqr bdlfaafieaf hY. kI AuhnF ƒjfqIvfdI Èrfp qoNmukqI imlI hY? AuhnFdy nfl srkfrI ivqkrfaqy iqRskfr Kqm ho kykI srkfrI nOkrIaFaqy iswiKaf afid ivcloVINdI ihwsydfr imlI hY?

kumfrI mfieafvqI ny ikhf ik dyÈ dIgrIb aqy aqI-loVvMd afm jnqf dy ihwq dy sbMDivc hux qwk df qjrbf qF iehI dwsdf hY ik sMivDfnƒ AusdI asl jnihq aqy jnkilafxkfrI iewCfdy ihsfb nfl lfgU hI nhIN kIqf igaf vrnf dyÈ dIafËfdI qoN bfad qoN hux qwk swq dhfikaF qoN iËafdfvkq ivc dyÈ dy lokF dI qkdIr kfPI kuJ sMvrgeI huMdI aqy dyÈ ivc hr pfsy CfeI grIbI,byruËgfrI, anpVHqf afid kfPI kuJ dUr ho geIhuMdI.pr lokF ƒ afpdI hflq suDrn aqy horF dIsuDfrn df mOkf afm coxF idMidIaF hn, ijsdy Kfsmhwqv ƒ hux swcy dyÈ ihwq ivc smJx aqy Aus `qyaml krn dI vI sKq loV hY. iehI gxqMqr idvsdf aslI sMdyÈ hY. kyNdr dI vrqmfn Bfjpf srkfrny BfrqI gxqMqr dy muwlF aqy isDFqF ƒ qfk qy rwKky ijs qrHF iesƒ afpxy `mn qMqr` dI sMkIrnqfivc Dkylx dI koiÈÈ afpxy Èfsn dy ipCly pMjsflF ivc kIqI hY, Auh glq aqy aqI-bdiksmqIvflf hY.


bspf duafrf gxqMqr idvs qy jfrI kIqf igaf kOm dy nF sMdyÈ

nvIˆ idwlI- rfÈtrpqI rfm nfQ koivMd ny afgfmIlok sBf coxfˆ dy mwdynËr lokfˆ nUM spwÈt qy AuwcI surivwc swdf idwqf ik Auh voitMg dy `pivwqr kfrj` nUMËrUr pUrf krn. AunHfˆ ikhf ikies sfl dIafˆ coxfˆ ‘sdI ivwcafAux vflf iek mOkf` hY, jobfkI rihMdI 21vIˆ sdI nUM nvfâfkfr dyvygf. AunHfˆ ikhf ikcoxfˆ mihË koeI isafsI mÈknhIˆ hn blik isafxpmuqfbk idwqf jfx vflf sfˆJfswdf qy sfˆJI pyÈkdmI hY.AunHfˆ ikhf ik jmhUrIaq dynvyˆ ivcfrfˆ qy afdrÈfˆ dyafDfr `qy 17vIˆ lok sBf dIcox hovygI.

70vyˆ gxqMqridvs dI pUrblI sMiDaf `qyrfÈtr dy nfˆ afpxy sMdyÈivwc rfÈtrpqI ny ikhf ik bhulvfd, Bfrq dI sBqoˆ vwzI qfkq hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik eykqf ivwc anykqf,jmhUrIaq qy ivkfs ivÈv leI iek imsfl hn.AunHfˆ ikhf ik Bfrq ies vyly aihm mukfm `qy hY aqysfzf awj df PYslf 21vIˆ sdI dy Bfrq df svrUp

inrDfirq krygf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik agfmI coxfˆ iesilhfË nfl ivÈyÈ hoxgIafˆ ik 21vIˆ sdI `c jnmlYx vfly votr pihlI vfr votfˆ pfAuxgy qy nvIˆ lok

sBf dy gTn ivwc afpxfXogdfn pfAuxgy. rfÈtrpqI nyikhf, `dyÈ dy sroqfˆ `qy sfzysfirafˆ df brfbr df hwk hY.sfzf bhulvfd, jmhUrIaq qyivkfs pUry ivÈv leI imsflhY.` AunHfˆ ikhf ik sfzy gxrfjny lMmf pYˆzf qYa kIqf hY, prajy vI bhuq awgy jfxf hY.jnrl vrg dy afriQk pwKoˆkmËor vrgfˆ nUM idwqy 10 PIsdrfKvfˆkrn df hvflf idMidafˆrfÈtrpqI koivMd ny ikhf ikieh grIb pirvfrfˆ dy hoxhfrbwicafˆ nUM ivÈyÈ shUlqfˆ idMidafˆ supinafˆ dy Bfrq vwl

iek hor kdm hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik dyÈ dIafˆ nOjvfnmihlfvfˆ awj hr Kyqr ivwc awgy hn. AunHfˆ ikhf ikpihlI vfr hY jdo mulk grIbI nUM jVHo puwtx dI kgfr`qy hY qy ishq syvfvfˆ smyq hor keI lok pwKI pRogrfmfˆ dI ÈurUafq hoeI hY.

jmhUrIaq dy afdrÈfˆ dy afDfr `qy hovygI lok sBf cox: koivMd sMsd `c aOrqfˆ leI rfÉvfˆkrn XkInI bxfvfˆgy: rfhulkocI- kfˆgrs pRDfn rfhul gfˆDI ny awj iewQy ikhfik jy pfrtI 2019 dIafˆ coxfˆ qoˆ bfad swqfsMBfldI hY qfˆ sMsd qy ivDfn sBfvfˆ ivc aOrqfˆ nUM33 PIsd rfÉvfˆkrn dyx bfry ibwl nUM pihl dyafDfr `qy pfs kIqf jfvygf. AunHfˆ nUM awj iewQy iekpfrtI vrkr ny ikhf sI ik aOrq AumIdvfrfˆ dIigxqI vDfey jfx dI loV hY. sMsd ivc aOrqfˆ leI33 PIsd rfÉvyˆkrn df ibwl keI icr qoˆ ltikafhoieaf hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik 2019 ivc ijwqx dI sUrq`c Auh pihlf kMm iehI krngy. rfhul gfˆDI nyikhf ik Auh aOrqfˆ nUM numfieMdgI dyx dy hwk ivchn. kfˆgrs pRDfn rfhul gfˆDI ny awj pRDfn mMqrInirMdr modI `qy ivaMg kwsidafˆ ikhf ik AunHfâfpxy 15 imwqrfˆ leI `vwDo-vwD afmdn gfrMtI` dfvfadf vÌf kIqf hY. dwsxXog hY ik rfhul nysomvfr nUM grIb qbky leI `Gwto-Gwt afmdngfrMtI` dyx df vfadf kIqf sI. AunHfˆ ikhf ikpfrtI kyrl dIafˆ aOrqfˆ qy Dfrimk rvfieqfˆ dfsnmfn krdI hY, pr ihMsk Gtnfvfˆ dI inKyDIkrdI hY.

prIkr df hfl-cfl puwiCafpxjI: kfˆgrs pRDfn rfhul gfˆDI ny goaf dy muwKmMqrI mnohr prIkr nfl iewQy rfj ivDfn sBf kM-plYks ivc mulfkfq kr ky AunHfˆ dI ishq bfry

puwiCaf. dwsxXog hY ik prIkr (63) ibmfrI kfrnkuJ smfˆ hspqfl dfÉl rhy hn. Bfjpf dIagvfeI vfly sUby dy muwK mMqrI nfl rfhul dI iehmulfkfq kfˆgrs pRDfn vwloˆ somvfr kIqy Aus dfavy

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nvIN idwlI- iek Ébr soÈl mIzIaf `qy awgvFg PYl rhI hY ijs ivc dfavf kIqf jf irhfhY ik bfbf rfmdyv goizaF dy ielfj leI lMzn

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bfbf rfmdyv dy bulfry ny vI tvIt kIqf ikbfbf rfmdyv pUrI qrHF TIk hn. Auh srjrIkrvfAux leI lMzn nhIN jf rhy.

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muMizafˆ `c bIaYsaYP aqy PirËno jrKVakYzmI ny PfeInl `c pRvyÈ kIqf. sYmIPfeInl mYcfˆ`c ryl koc PYktrI kpUrQlf ny amrgVH hfkI sYˆtrsMgrUr nUM 5-0 nfl, Èfhbfd mfrkMzf hirafxfKflsf kflj luiDafxf nUM 2-0 nfl hrfieaf. muMizafˆdy vrg `c bIaYsaYP ny pMjfb AUrjf ivMg pitaflfnUM 2-1 nfl, PirËno jrKV hfkI akYzmI ny eIaYmeIjlMDr nUM 3-2 nfl hrf ky PfeInl `c aYˆtrI pwkI

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brfbrI `qy mYc Kyizaf. Kyzfˆ dy dUsry idn sfbkf kyˆdrI mMqrI

blvMq isMG rfmUvflIaf aqy pRIqm isMG gryvflsfbkf myar hMslo ieMglYˆz, nirMdrpfl isMG iswDU,eyafeIjI iProËpur, cyarmYn jrKV Kyzfˆ, ÈRImqIajmyr kOr kOˆslr ieMglYˆz, dljIq isMG gryvflcyarmYn mihMdrpRqfp gryvfl trst luiDafxf,rxjIq isMG iZwloˆ sfbkf aYmaYley, mnmohx joDfˆisaftl pRDfn pMjfb sports kbwzI kwp isaftl nymuwK mihmfn vjoˆ hfËrI BrI jdik Kyzfˆ dy muwK pRbMDk jgrUp isMG jrKV, pRDfn aYzvokyt hrkmlisMG, jnrl skwqr jgdIp isMG kfhloˆ ny afeymihmfnfˆ df svfgq kIqf.

ies mOky jQydfr hIrf isMG gfbHVIaf

sfbkf kYibnyt mMqrI pMjfb, jgdIÈ isMG grcfsfbkf mMqrI, ismrnjIq isMG iZwloˆ aqy mIqpflisMG duwgrI, brijMdr isMG lqflf isaftl amrIkf,ieMspYktr blbIr isMG, rvnIq isMG igwl mYˆbriËlHf pRIÈd, srpMc iqrlocn isMG llqoˆ klfˆ,joigMdr isMG ptvfrI, srpMc blivMdr isMG mihmUdpurf, prmjIq isMG nItU, dipMdr isMG izMpI,rOibn iswDU, qyjf isMG hvfs kYnyzf, ruipMdr isMGmihmf, hrmn jrKV kYnyzf, sumndIp isMG jwsV,qyijMdr isMG lfzI, sMdIp pMDyr, jgdIÈ isMG ruVkfbYljIam, gursiqMdr isMG prgt, iÈMgfrf isMGjrKV, mndIp isMG jrKV, sfihbjIq isMG sfbHI,sMdIp isMG sonUM qy vwzI igxqI `c ipMz vfsI qymihmfn hfËr sn.

jlMDr- Êdr pfrtI dy bfnI pRDfn bfbf sohx isMGBknf, pRo[ brkq AuWlf, sohx lfl pfTk, myvf isMGlopoky, syvf isMG TIkrIvfl, suBfÈ cMdr bos, mMgUrfm mugovflIaf, jYqo df morcf, kUkf lihr dy ÈhId,afKrI dm qwk dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy agvfeIkrdy rhy kfmryz gMDrv sYn koCV aqy kfmryz cYnisMG cYn smyq drjxF sMgrfmIaF dI Xfd 'c awjivÈyÈ smfgm kIqf igaf.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfn gurmIqisMG Zwzf, jnrl skwqr gurmIq isMG, mIq pRDfnajmyr isMG, shfiek skwqr zf[ primMdr isMG,pMjfbI XUnIvristI pitaflf dy pRo[ BImieMdr aqydyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy siBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG dI pRDfngI 'c hoey iessmfgm 'c ''afËfdI sMgrfmIaF dy supny aqy ajokysmyN jmhUrI hwkF AuWpr hmly” ivÈy Aupr gMBIrcrcf hoeI. kmytI jnrl skwqr gurmIq isMG nyikhf ik ienklfbI ivrfsq ƒ sfzy simaF dIaFcuxOqIaF nfl myl ky qurn dI loV hY, qF jo afËfdIsMgrfmIaF dy supny pUry kIqy jf skx.

ivcfr-crcf df afgfË dyÈ Bgq XfdgfrkmytI dy mYNbr aqy lyKk crMjI lfl kMgxIvfl vwloNjnvrI mhIny nfl sbMDq smUh dyÈ BgqF dy jIvndI amuwlI aqy aimwt dyx ƒ inÉfrky pyÈ krn nfl

hoieaf. pMjfbI XUnIvristI pitaflf qoN afey zf[BImieMdr ny smfgm 'c bolidaF ikhf ik awj jdoNsRI gurU nfnkdyv df 550vFjnm idhfVfmnfieaf jfirhf, sfƒAuhnF dy jIvndI amuwlI dyx ivcfr-g oÈtIaqy sMvfd jfrIrwKx dy sMklpƒ AuicafAux dIloV hY.AuhnF ikhf ikmulk dy lokFAupr ijvyN PfÈIhwlf boilaf jf irhf hY, iesƒ TwlHx leI cyqn ienklfbI lok-ÈkqI Ausfrnf lfËmI hY. zf[BImieMdr ny ikhf ik sfmrfj aqy Ausdy BfrqIsyvfdfrF dI ipwT QfpVn leI awj hwk, swc, iensfÌdI gwl krn vfilaF dI afvfË bMd kIqI jf rhI hY.kqlogfrd, jylHIN suwtx aqy nIm POjI dlF nfl lok-afvfË df glf Guwitaf jf irhf hY.

AuhnF ikhf ik mfrksI drÈn dI rOÈnI'c hI jmfqI jdo jihd krky, glqIaF qoN isKky ijwq

vwl viDaf jfskdf hY.dyÈ BgqXfdgfr kmytIdy shfiekskwqr zf[primMdr isMGny ikhf ikmulk dy jfxy-p i h c f x y b u w D I j I v I a FAupr JUTy kyspf ky sIKF ipwCyqfVky, mulkdI smuwcI

jmhUrI lihr ƒ KfmoÈ rihx dI qfVnf kIqI jf rhIhY ajyhy mfrU hwilaF iKlfÌ iewkjuwt ho ky jUJx dfhokf hY awj dI ivcfr-crcf.

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zf[ primMdr ny ikhf ik ËmIn dI kfxIvMz aqy iÌrkU PfÈIpuxy iKlfÌ sfƒ lok-ÈkqI Auprtyk rwKx dI loV hY.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy mIq pRDfnajmyr isMG ny ikhf ik jfgIrU-sfmrfjI jkV qoVnleI ivigafn, qrk rfhIN ienklfbI bdl AuBfrndI loV hY. AuhnF ikhf ik sI[bI[afeI[,afr[bI[afeI[, suprIm kort afid aMdr cwl rhIiqwKI hlcl ieh drsfAuNdI hY ik mOjUdf pRbMD cOqrÌysMkt 'c iGiraf hY, ijsƒ lok qfkq avwÈ hI hfrdy skdI hY. kmytI mYNbr sIql isMG sMGf ny kUkflihr dy hvfly nfl dwisaf ik sfƒ hfkm cflF qoNhr pl cOkMny rihx dI loV hY. AuhnF ny jmfqIsMGrÈ Aupr Ëor idwqf. kmytI dy pRDfn gurmIq isMGZwzf ny ikhf ik mhfn dyÈ BgqF dIaF kurbfnIaFnfl isrjy jmhUrI aiDkfrF Aupr ivZy hwilaF ƒpCfVn leI ivcfr-crcfvF, lok-GolF ƒ qfkqdyxgIaF. mMc sMcflk amolk isMG vwloN kmytI dIqrPoN smfgm 'c rwKy mqy hwQ KVHy krky pfs kIqy geyik aiDafpkF ƒ nOkrIaF qoN kwZx df PYslf rwd kIqfjfey. aiDafpkF dIaF hwkI mMgF pRvfn kIqIaF jfx.pMjfb dy srkfrI hspqflF, izspYNsrIaF dI ËmInvycx dy ley PYsly rwd kIqy jfx. ËmhUrI hwkF Auprhwly bolxy bMd kIqy jfx.

jlMDr- zf[ aMbyzkr dy jIvn, ilKqF, sMGrÈAupr gihrI KoË krn vfly, mhwqvpUrx iviÈaFAupr awDI drjx qoN vwD aMgryËI BfÈf ivwc pusqkFdI isrjxf krn vfly aqy goaf ieMstIicAUt afÌmYnyËmYNt dy pRo[ afnMd qYlquMbVy Aupr gYr-kfƒnIgqIivDIaF rokU kfƒnF dI bydryg vrqoN krky sIKFipwCy zwkx leI kyNdrI hkUmq vwloN rwsy pYVy vwty jfxdf awj dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI ny hMgfmI ivcfr-crcf krky Ëordfr ivroD kIqf hY.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfn gurmIqisMG Zwzf, jnrl skwqr gurmIq isMG aqysiBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG ny dwisaf

ik pRo[ afnMd qYlquMbVy ƒ BImf korygfE `c 1 jnvrI 2018 ƒvfprI Gtnf `c Èfml krn dImnGVq Xojnf qihq JUTy kysF cAulJfieaf jf irhf hY, ijsdI awjdyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl `c bYTkkrky iqwKI aflocnf kIqI geI.

kmytI ny doÈ lfieafik BImf korygfEN `c afey dilqFdy hVH qoN Gbrf ky afr[aYs[aYs[dy jfxy-pihcfxy ivakqIaF nyihMsf kIqI, Auh Èryafm kfƒn dy

nwk hyT surwiKaq rwKy jf rhy hn. Aultf ihMsf qoN pIVq vrg dI

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afgUaF smyq kmytI dy mIq

pRDfn ajmyr isMG, shfiek skwqr zf[ primMdr,ieiqhfs kmytI dy knvInr nOinhfl isMG, lfiebryrIkmytI dy knvInr suirMdr kumfrI koCV, kmytI dyKËfncI rxjIq isMG aqy kmytI mYNbr sIql isMGsMGf, crMjI lfl kMgxIvfl Èfml sn. kmytI ny smUhjmhUrI aqy iensfÌpsMd sMsQfvF ƒ apIl kIqI hYik Auh pRo[ afnMd qYlquMbVy dI igRÌqfrI Aupr roklvfAux aqy AuhnF `qy mVHy JUTy kys vfps krfAuxleI iewkjuwt ho ky afvfË AuTfAux. kmytI ny ieh mMgvI kIqI ik dyÈ Br aMdr PVy smUh lok-pwKI buwDIjIvIaF, smfjk-jmhUrI kfrkuMnF ƒ irhfa kIqf jfey.

www.deshdoaba.com 8Vol- 7, Issue- 4210 jnvrI 30, 2019

lokF df ielfj krn vfly bfbf rfmdyv dy goizaF df lMzn ivc hoieaf apryÈn ikAuN nf aYs[ sI[-aYs[ tI, E[bI[ sI[dI irËrvyÈn GtfeI jfvy

32vIafˆ kokf-kolf eyvn sfeIkl jrKV Kyzfˆ df dUjf idnhfkI lVkIafˆ `c ryl koc PYktrI qy Èfhbfd mfrkMzf - muMizafˆ `c PirËno jrKV akYzmI qy bIaYsaYP PfeInl `c puwjy

pRo[ afnMd qYlquMbVy dI igRÌqfrI rokx leI dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI ny idwqf afvfË AuTfAux df swdf

afËfdI sMgrfmIaF dy supny aqy jmhUrI hwk 'qy crcf, lok-mukqI leI lok-sMgrfm ËrUrI: ivdvfnF df mqf

biTMzf dy rfhul purI df ivafh ipMz dInf kFgV dI rmnpRIq nfl hox qy mubfrkF


Consulate General of India celebrated the Republic Day of IndiaConsulate General of India celebrated theRepublic Day of India in Indian Commu-nity Center in Milpitas on Saturdayevening, January 26, 2019.

Honorable Consul General SanjayPanda and his wife welcomed the guests.Program started with his address to theIndian community. Children's dance per-

formances were outstanding.Republic Day marks India's adop-

tion of a republic constitution on January26, 1950. India needed it's own consti-

tution after gaining independence fromBritish. This major task was headed byDoctor Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. Weare proud of being Indians. Jai Bharat!

sRI gurU rivdfs jI df pRgt idhfVf 22, 23, 24 PrvrI 2019 nUM

Sangat Sewadars

ChairmanRamesh Suman925-366-3618

PresidentKashmiri Bhatia408-460-0262

General SecretaryDilbag Singh209-834-4641

TreasurerNarinder Chahal209- 627-7974

hm sir dInu dieaf lun qumsir abpqIaf ruikaf kIjY]

bcnI qor mor mnumfnY jnk AupUrnu dIjY]1]

hAu bil bil jfAu rmeIaf kfrny]

kfrn kvn abol]1] rhfAu]

bhuq jnm ibCury Qy mfDAu iehu jnm qumHfry lyKy]

kih rivdfs afslig jIvAu icr BieE drsn dyKy]

Sri Guru Ravidass Sabha, Pittsburg, CA is celebrating the 642nd Parkash Utsav

of SATGURU RAVIDASS JI on Sunday, February 24, 2019. Entire Sangat is cor-

dially invited to participate in this celebration with family and friends and re-

ceive the benign blessings of Guru Ravidass ji.

ARAMBH SHRI AKHAND PATH February 22, 2019 (FRIDAY) 9:30 AM

BHOG SHRI AKHAND PATH February 24, 2019 (SUNDAY) 9:30 AM

KIRTAN DIWAN After Bhog Ceremony until 2:00 PM

Nishan Sahib Hoisting Ceremony will be held on February 23rd 2019 (Saturday) at 11:00 AM. Ramesh Suman and

Bibi Gyan Suman will be doing this sewa.

Sri Guru Ravidass ji was born in 1377, in Kanshi (Banaras), Uttar Pradesh in India, in a humble family

of Baba Santokh Dass ji and Mata Kalsa Devi ji. Satguru Ravidass Ji was a great religious and social reformer.

Guru Ji dedicated his whole life for the welfare of the humanity. Guru Ji preached social harmony and stood against

caste based discrimination. Satguru Ravidass ji preached equality among all human beings. GURU RAVIDASS JI 's

Sermons / Bani is part of Holy SHRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI.

Sangat will perform Langar and Path Sewa during the Gurpurab celebrations. Prominent

Jatha of Giani Suveg Singh, Giani Gurnam Singh & Giani Ompal Singh will enhance this Kirtan

Diwan along with distinguished speakers and community leaders well versed with life and

teachings of Satguru Ravidass ji.

The Gurughar Committee requests the community for volunteers to help the event commit-

tee to prepare and serve Langar, keep Gurughar clean and organized, directing traffic/parking

besides other Sewas.

“Gurughar Domes Construction” project is underway. This is a huge project, which needs

the financial support of the entire Sangat Sangat is humbly requested to donate whole heart-

edly for the Construction Project.

FOR STALLS, LANGAR OR ANY OTHER SEWA, CONTACT:

Chairman Ramesh Suman at (925)366-3618

President Kashmiri Bhatia at (408)460-0262 or

General Secretary Dilbag Singh at (209)834-4641

hir so hIrf Cfiz kY krih afn kI afs ||

qy nr dojk jfihgy siq BfKY rivdfs ||

SRI GURU RAVIDASS SABHA PITTSBURG (CA)2150 CRESTVIEW DRIVE, Pittsburg CA 94565 Tel: (925) 439-2355

Famous PunjabiSinger AmritaVirk will adomthe occasion

with Shabad Kir-tan on Sunday,February 24,

2019

Read more: www.ambedkartimes.com


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aMbydkr tfeImË aqy dyÈ duafbf hPqfvfrIaÉbfrfˆ dy muwK sMpfdk sRI pRym kumfr cuMbr vwloˆ pRkfiÈqaqy zfæ jsvMq rfey vwloˆ ilKq ikqfb “bfbU mMgU rfm muwgovflIaf (gdrI XoDy qy afid Drm dy bfnI) nUM sRI gurUrivdfs sBf iptsbrg (kYlyPornIaf) ny sRI gurU rivdfstYˆpl iptsbrg ivKy 27 jnvrI nUM irlIË kIqI geI. iesqoˆ pihlfˆ ies ikqfb nUM ieMzIaf mfrkIt dy mflk sRI kÈmIrisMG hIrf aqy sRI gurU rivdfs tYˆpl XUbf istI (kYlyPornIaf) aqy mhfˆirÈI vflmIk sBf XUæ aYÈ eyæ vIirlIË kr cuwkIafˆ hn. iesˆ sunihrI mOky sRI pRym kumfr cuMbrjI mOjUd sn. 'dyÈ duafbf' duafrf leIafˆ geIafˆ kuJXfdgfrI qsvIrfˆ aqy iek vIzIE ijs ivc sRI Eæ pIæ bflIbfbf muwgovflIaf jI pRqI do Èbd rwKdy hoey.

Abhishek Pal Narabut and entire Narabutfamily hosted Sukhmani Sahib Path andLangar Sewa on Sunday, January 27,2018 in the sweet memory of hisfather, Mr. Mohinder Pal Narabut, whopassed away on February 8, 2018 at JohnMuir Hospital in Concord. Mr. Mohinder

Pal was born in Sarhal Qazian, Jalandhar,Punjab in India. He retired as a Senior-manager from Syndicate Bank in Chandi-garh. He was an honest person with apleasing personality and friendly nature.He was a pioneer of the NARABUT family.He worked hard to educate his children

and give his family a distinguished lifestyle. His son Abhishek Pal Narabut is verydedicated member of our community. Hehas served as General Secretary of SriGuru Ravidass Temple. His brother, Shin-der Paul Narabut has also beenvery active in the community; he served

on the Gurughar committee as a chair-man. His legacy will remain with us for-ever. He will be dearly missed by thefamily and friends.

May God bless his dear departedsoul and keep Narabut family inChardikala. - Ramesh Suman

Narabut family hosted Sukhmani Sahib Path and Langar Sewa in the loving memory of Mr. Mohinder Pal Narabut

“gdrI bfbf mMgU rfm muwgovflIaf`` ikqfb sRI gurU rivdfs sBf iptsbrg ny irlIË kIqI

Pictured: Prem Chumber Desh Doaba



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pVHfeI AuprMq dunIaF dI jfxI-pihcfxI

sUÌI afvfË dy mflk AuÈqfd pdm sRI Ënfb hMsrfj hMs jI ƒ afpxf AuÈqfd Dfr ilaf qy sØMgIqk

smuØMdr ivwc iTwlx dIpUrI qrHF iqafrI kwsleI. AunHF dI ÈigrdIdI BwtI ivwc qpdfqpdf ieh lohf, sonyivwc qbdIl hox dfXqn krn lwgf.akqUbr, 2001 ivwcafp dI ÈfdI sRImqIjoqI shoqf nfl ho geI.afp dy Gr do puwqrqrm shoqf aqy sOrvshoqf hn.

ikAuNik bcpn qoN hIgfiekI ƒ afpxf kYrIar mØMinaF iesleI jsivMdr gulfm nysØMgIq nfl afpxIaYsI sFJ pfeI ik cwlso cwl afpxy suxn

vfilaF dI JolI ivwc gIqF qy BjnF rUpI puÈp pfAuNdfirhf. virMdr bcn dy imAUËk nfl iÈØMgfrI hoeIAusdI pihlI typ 'idl dyvIN nf` (1998) ijs ivwc

qkrIbn 8 gIq pfeygey. iPr 2000 ivwcdUjI typ 'afÈkF dfÈihr` lY ky sroiqaFdI kichrI ivwchfËr hoieaf qybihjf-bihjf KwtI.ies qoN bfad cwl socwl afpxIaFsMgIqk gqIivDIaFƒ jfrI rwiKaf. iPrisMgl trYk df dOr cwl ipaf qF vI jsivMdr ny pfsfnhIN vwitaf. lgfqfr 'rFJF ho igaf`, 'sohxfidldfr`, 'rwK crnF dy kol` trYk lY ky drÈkF dIkcihrI ivwc pyÈ ho igaf. 'rwK crnf dy kol` mhFirÈI vflmIk jI mhfrfj ƒ smripq hY. awjkwlH vI Ausdf iewk nvF trYk 'awj ieÈk ncfvy` Pysbuwk aqy XU[ itAUb ijhy soÈl mIizaf `qy Cfieafhoieaf hY aqy nvF trYk 'ibwlo dI bwly-bwly` leIiqafrI pUrI ËorF ÈorF `qy cwl rhI hY. ijhVf ikPrvrI qwk sroiqaF dI kichrI ivwc, AunHF dy awKFaqy kMnF qwk afpxI phuMc bxf lvygf. asIN ardfskrdy hF ik surf df igafn rwKx vfly ies sÉÈjsivMdr gulfm ƒ prmfqmf cVHdI klf ivwc rwKy.

afmIn!!!

prÈoqm lfl sroey91-92175-44348


aMqrrfÈtrI sImf (bfrzr) AuWqy Bfrq ƒ rwKxI hovygI sKq cOksIBfrq dI DrqI AuWqy purfqn smyN qoN hI ivdyÈIhmlfvr/aFqkI hmly krdy afey hn. ieh hmlymwDkfl ivwc vI jfrI rhy aqy afDuink Xuwg ivwc vIjfrI hn. Bfrq ivwc ivdyÈI hmlfvrF/aFqkIaF nypwCm idÈf vwloN hI ijafdf hmly kIqy hn. Bfrq dypMjfb pFRq ny bhuq sfry ivdyÈI hmlfvrF/aFqkIaFdy hmly sihx kIqy hn. awj vI jMmU-kÈmIr, pMjfbaqy rfjsQfn df ieMtrnYÈnl bfrzr aFqkIaF dyhmflaF dI pihlI psMd hY. purfqn smyN ivwc eIrfn,arb dyÈ, aÌgfinsqfn aqy iehnF dy nfl lwgdyhor dyÈF Bfrq AuWqy afpxy hmly/aFqkI hmly jfrIkIqy sn. iehnF dyÈF dy hmlfvrF df muwK AudyÈBfrq dI DMn-dolq luwtxf aqy afpxy rfj dfivsqfr krnf sI. Bfrq AuWqy ijwq pRfpq krdy hIiehnF hmlfvrF ny Bfrq ivwc afpxy Drm aqy BfÈfdf vI pRcfr ÈUrHU kr idwqf sI. purfqn smyN qoN hIarbI, PfrsI aqy hor keI BfÈf df pRcfr ivdyÈIaFBfrq aMdr ÈUrHU kIqf sI. awj vI Bfrq aMdr bhuqsfrf srkfrI aqy ÊYr-srkfrI irkfrz AurdU BfÈfivwc hY.ieslfm ƒ srkfrI Drm bxf ik hr kImqAuWqy Bfrq ivwc PYlfAuxf AuhnF df muwK mMqv sI.AuhBfrqI lokF ƒ afpxy Drm jfl ivwc Psf ky lMmf smFiewQy rfj krn dy iewCuk sn ijs ivwc Auh kfÌI hwdqwk kfmXfb vI rhy. ivdyÈIaF duafrf Bfrq ivwckIqy Drm pirvrqn df hI iswtf hY ik Auh pfiksqfn dy nF hyT Bfrq dI DrqI dy vwzy ihwsy AuWqykbËf kr gey. Bfrq dI DMn-dolq ƒ smyN-smyN AuWqyivdyÈIaF idl Br ik luwitaF. jd aMgryË Bfrq ivwcafey qF AuhnF vI afpxy Drm ƒ srkfrI aqy ÊYr-srkfrI ZMg nfl BfrqI lokF AuWqy Qop idwqf. DrmprIvrqn dy mfiDam rfhI aMgryË vI lMmf smFBfrq AuWqy rfj krdy rhy. aMgryËF vI Bfrq aMdrafpxI BfÈf df vI pRcfr kIqf. purfqn Xuwg qoN hIBfrqI lok Drm-prIvrqn dI mfr sihMdy rhy aqyhmlfvrF dy hmly vI sihMdy rhy. ivdyÈI POj hmyÈfBfrq AuWqy Aus smyN dI afDuink XuwD qknIk nflhmly krn krky XuwD ijwq jFdI rhI sI. awj vI sfryivdyÈI Bfrq ƒ aqI-afDuink XuwD qknIk aqyaqI-afDuink hiQafrF nfl Gyrn dI iPrfk ivwcXojnfvF bxfAuNdy rihMdy hn. purfqn smyN qoN hI keIhmlfvr Bfrq afAuNdy rhy. Èwk, kuÈfn, mMgol, zwc,arbI, PrFsI, mugl, quglk, ÊËnvI, aMgryË sfryhmlfvrF dy rUp ivwc hI Bfrq pRvyÈ kIqy.iskMdrvrgy hmlfvrF vI Bfrq dI sMpqI ƒ KUb luwitaf.hËfrF vfr Bfrq dI sMpqI aqy iewËq ƒ ivdyÈIaFluwitaf. ies qrF bhuq ivÈfl Bfrq dyÈ purfqn smyNqoN hI toty-toty huMdf irhf. ierfn, aÌgfinsqfn,pfiksqfn, bMglfdyÈ, imamfr, nypfl aqy hor keIdyÈ kdy Bfrq dI DrqI df hI ihwsf sn ijnHF ƒhmlfvrF dy hmilaF hI vMz idwqf sI. nfdrÈfh,muhMmd quglk, muhMmd ÊËnvI, iKljI vMÈ, bfbrdy hmilaF ny BfrqI sImf vwl GuspYT kIqI sI.iehnF ƒ aFqkI hmly vI ikhf jf skdf hY. ivdyÈIpurfxy smyN qoN hI BfrqI POjF ƒ hrfAux vfsqy AussmyN dI nvIN XuwD pRxflI aqy nvyN hiQafrF dfiesqymfl kIqf sI jo Bfrq dI hfr df kfrx bixaf.awj vI AuhnF hmlfvrF dy dyÈF ivwc purfxy kmËorBfrq dI qsvIr hI hY. Auh Bfrq ƒ aqy iewQoN dylokF ƒ kmËor aqy zrpok lok hox dI nËrF nflvyKdy hn. AuhnF dy bËurg afpxy bwicaF ƒ BfrqpRqI ies qrF dIaF khfxIaF bcpn qoN hI suxfAuxfÈUrHU kr dyNdy hn. Auh afpxI nvIN nsl ƒ dwsdy hnik AuhnF Bfrq AuWqy lMmf smF rfj kIqf aqyBfrqIaF ƒ gulfm bxf ik rwiKaf. ieh sB gwlF awjvI ivdyÈI hmlfvrF ƒ Bfrq aMdr hmly krn leIpRyirq krdIaF hn. ies qoN ielfvf sfl 1948 ivwckÈmIr dI jMg, sfl 1962 ivwc cIn dI jMg, sfl1965 ivwc pfiksqfn dI jMg, sfl 1971 ivwc pfiksqfn dI jMg aqy kfrigl dI jMg Bfrq sihcuwkf hY.Bfrq dy aMdr aqy aMqrrfÈtrI sImf AuWqypulÈ, pYrf imltrI Pors, afrmI aqy afm nfgirkFAuWqy awj vI ivdyÈI hmly jfrI hn.afey idn ikDrynf ikDry aFqkI hmly krdy hI af rhy hn. ieh sfryhmly Bfrq leI icMqf df ivÈf hY. Bfrq df ivkfsivdyÈIaF dIaF awKF ivwc awj vI rVkdf hY. ivdyÈIBfrq dI qrwkI ƒ afpxy leI Kqrf mMndy hn. jMmU-kÈmIr rfj dI aMqrrfÈtrI sImf ivdyÈI hmlfvrFleI sB qoN psMdIdf dI QF hY. jMmU-kÈmIr rfj ivwchr roË BfrqI POj, bI[aYÈ[aYP, sI[afr[pI[aYP,sQfink puls aqy hor surwiKaf Pors AuWqy lgfqfrhmly keI sflF qoN hr roË hI ho rhy hn. pfiksqfnguaFZI mulk lgfqfr hmlfvrF dI mdd kr irhfhY. sQfink nOjvfnF ƒ guMmrfh kIqf jf irhf hY.sQfink puls ivwcoN vI mulfËm hiQafrF smyq BgOVy

ho ik aFqkI bx rhy hn. keI sflF qoN jMmU-kÈmIrivwc hr roË hI bMb Dmfky ho rhy hn. golIaF clrhIaF hn. grnyz suwty jf rhy hn. sQfink nfgirk, puls, POj, pYrf imltrI Pors dy mulfËmFdIaF GrF ivwcoN kwZ ik hwiqafvF kIqIaF jf rhIaFhn. AuhnF dy pirvfrF AuWqy hmly ho rhy hn. huxqwk jMmU-kÈmIr aMdr hËfrF dI qdfd ivwc surwiKaf blF dy mulfËm aqy aiDkfrI ÈhId ho cuwkyhn. rfj ivwc vwsdy ihMdU Drm dy lok aqy hor DrmFdy lokF dy kql kIqy jf cuwky hn. ihMdU Drm nflsbMiDq aqy hor DrmF nfl sbMiDq bhuq sfry nfgirk ies rfj ivwcoN plfn kr cuwky hn. Auh Bfrqdy hor rfjf ivwc cly gey hn. ihMdU Drm, hor DrmFdy lokF dI aqy kÈmIrI pMzqF dy lokF dI jfiedfdƒ BfrI nuksfn phuMcfieaf igaf hY. AuhnF dIaFDIaF-BYxF dI iewËq ƒ vI aFqkIaF imwtI ivwcroilaf hn. AuhnF dy Gr,plft, jmIn, bfg aqyhor sMpqI ƒ jbrdsqI DrmpRsq ieslfimk lokFafpxy kbËy ivwc lY ilaf hY. bhuq sfrI sMpqI ƒawg dy ByNt vI kIqf jf cuwkf hY. bhuq sfry mMdrF aqyhor Drm sQfnF ƒ nuksfn phuMcfieaf igaf hY. ihMdUDrm aqy hor DrmF dy lok ÈrnfrQI kYNpF ivwc rihxleI mjbUr hn. Bfrq aMdr hor rfjF ivwc ieslfmƒ mMnx vfly mjy nfl rih rhy hn pr jMmU-kÈmIr

aMdr ihMdUaF aqy hor DrmF dy lokF dI durdÈf kIqIjf rhI hY. jMmU-kÈmIr/sIRngr ivwc vwsdy kwtVpMQIaF dy afpxy irÈqydfr aqy hor sbMDI Bfrqdy hor rfjf ivwc rih ik mjy luwt rhy hn pr Drmdy nF AuWqy ihMdU Drm aqy hor DrmF ƒ mMnx vfilaFƒ jMmU-kÈmIr ivwc qMg kIqf igaf hY jo vwzIbyiensfÌI hY. iehnF rsiqaF df iesqymfl krkyaFqkI pMjfb aqy idwlI qwk hmly krn ivwc kfmXfbhoey hn.BfrqI POj,pYrf imltrI Pors,puls aqy horsurwiKaf dsiqaF dI vwzI qdfd jMmU-kÈmIr ivwchox dy bfvjUd vI siQqI zfvFzol bxI hoeI hY.

sroqF qoN pqf lwgdf hY ik jMmU-kÈmIraqy sIRngr dy afspfs ijafdf msijdF ivwciemfm/Drm gurU Bfrq dy AuWqr-pRdyÈ rfj nflsbMiDq hn. iehnF ivwcoN bhuq sfry iehnF msijdFivwc Bfrq ivroDI pfT kÈmIrI lokF ƒ pVHf rhy hn.ieh Bfrq pRqI Dfrimk afV ivwc awg Augl rhyhn. ieh iehnF Dfrimk QFvF AuWqy nOjvfnF ƒ BfrqivroDI gqIivDIaF ivwc Èfml hox leI pRyrq krrhy hn.ikDry afqMk dy qfr Bfrq dy aMdr qF nhINjuVy hr iemfm dI vYrIiPkyÈn krn dI jrUrq hY.kdy purfqn smyN ivwc jMmU-kÈmIr sIRngr ivwc sfryhI ihMdU Drm ƒ mMnx vfly lok sn. kÈmIrI pMzqvI iehnF ivwcoN muwK sn. pr aÌgfinsqfn aqy pwCmvwloN afey hmlfvrF ny jMmU-kÈmIr aqy sIRngr dyielfky ivwc ieslfm Drm df pRcfr krky lokF dIsoc Bfrq pRqI bdl idwqI. jMmU-kÈmIr dI aMqr-rfÈtrI sImf AuWqy keI iksm dIaF muÈiklF hn.ieh shI hY ik AuWQy surwiKaf dy pUry pRbMD krny aOKyhn. pr Bfrq ƒ pfiksqfn nfl lwgdI jMmU-ksmIrdI hwd aqy sImf ƒ pUrI qrF ÈIl krnf hovygf. jdqwk Bfrq jMmU-kÈmIr/sIRngr nfl lwgdI aMqr-rfÈtrI sImf pUrI qrF ÈIl nhIN krdf Audy qwk iesielfky ivwcoN afqMkvfd Kqm hox dI AumId iewkmËfk hovygf. jMmU-kÈmIr/sIRngr dy ielfky nfllwgdI aMqrrfÈtrI sImf AuWqy pfiksqfn hr roËikDry nf ikDry surwiKaf blF AuWqy hmly kr irhfhY. grnyz suwtxf, golI clfAuxf, qopÉfny df PfiersImf surwiKaf AuWqy lwgy mulfËmF AuWqy afAuxf afmgwl hY. guaFZI mulk afpxIaF iGnoxIaF hrkqF qoNbfj nhIN af irhf hY. jMmU-kÈmIr aqy sIRngr dy

ielfky ivwc aFqkvfd ƒ mflI shfieqf vI sImfrsqy aqy hor keI sfDnF rfhI guaFZI mulk hI dyrhy hn.Bfrq dy toty krn dI sfiËÈ qihq ivdyÈIKuPIaF eyjMsIaF vI kMm kr rhIaF hn. BfrqIÉuÌIaf eyjMsIaF ƒ AuhnF dIaF iGnoxIaF hrkqF dfmUMh qoV juafb dyxf pvygf. soÈl mIzIaF, Pon aqyieMtrnYt rfhI lgfqfr lwg rhy hnI-trYp vI BfrqIPOjI aqy nIm-POjI dsiqaF leI burf sMkyq hY.Bfrq ƒ iehnF sfDnF AuWqy vI sÉq ingrfnI rwKxdI loV hY.Bfrq aMdr awj vI ivdyÈI jsUsF df jflhox df KdÈf hY ies jfl ƒ qoVn dI jrUrq hY.

hËfrF sfl ivdyÈI hmly sih ik aqyivdyÈIaF dI gulfmI sih ik vI Bfrq ny sbk nhINiswiKaf hY. hux vI vkq rihMdy pUry dyÈ dI sImf ƒiksy vI kImq AuWqy ÈIl krn dI jrUrq hY, qF joguaFZI mulkF dI Bfrq ivroDI dKlaMdfjI bMd ho sky.

kÈmIr dy ielfky ivwc rihMdy bhuq sfryrfjnIiqk lIzr vI nOjvfnF ƒ Bfrq ivroDI gqIivDIaF ivwc Èfml hox leI pRyirq krdy hn.srkfr ƒ iehnF sfry lokF AuWqy nkyl kwsxI cfhIdIhY. Bfrq ny ijs-ijs iPrky ƒ pfilaf poisaf hYaMq Auh hI dyÈ-DrohI bixaf hY. jMmU-kÈmIr dIsImf rsqy hI guaFZI mulk Bfrq aMdr aMfqk

splfeI kr irhf hY. ies afqMk dI kflI Kyz ivwckuJ sQfink lok vI Èfiml hn. GftI dy nOjvfnF aqyBfrq dy hor rfjF dy nOjvfnF ƒ guaFZI mulk afpxIsrhwd aMdr kYNp lgf ik Bfrq ivroDI gqIivDIaFdI isKlfeI dy irhf hY. ieh kYNp guaFZI dyÈ dIsrwhd dy aMdr sImf nfl lwgdy ielfkyaF ivwc aqyhor aMdrUnI QFvF AuWqy clfey jf rhy hn. Drm dy nFAuWqy rwb dI iebfdq df glq pfT pVHf ik nOjvfnFƒ guMm rfh kIqf jf irhf hY.Bfrq aMdr dyÈ ivroDIgqIivDIaF krn vfly ansrF ƒ vI guaFZI mulksrn dy dyNdf hY. jMmU-kÈmIr dy kuJ isafsI afgUBfrq dI kyNdr srkfr qoN shUlqF, pYÈf aqy hor lfBssqy Bfa hfsl krn leI GftI aMdr aMfqk dfmhOl pYdf krdy hn. jMmU-kÈmIr/sIRngr nfllwgdI sImf rsqy aMfqk df smfn, hiQafr, golf-brUd Bfrq aMdr guaFZI mulk hI Byj irhf hY. jdqwk Bfrq guaFZI mulk dy nwk ivwc dwm nhIN krdfAuh GtIaF hrkqF qoN bfj nhIN afvygf. BfrqI POj,rfÈtrI rfiePl, pYrf imltrI Pors, puls aqy horsurwiKaf eyjMsIaF ƒ aMfqk ƒ kuclx dIaF pUrIaFsÉqIaF hoxIaF cfhIdIaF hn. jd qwk Bfrq afpxysYinkF ƒ pUrIaF afjFd sÉqIaF nhIN dyNdfafqMkvfd kdy Kqm nhIN ho skdf hY. POjI aqy nImPOjI dsiqaF dy jvfnF aqy aiDkfrIaF ƒ ivdyÈIgqIivDIaF nfl inptx dI pUrI ajfd sÉqI dyxIcfhIdI hY. ispfhI dI bdUMk cOk ivwc KVy ho ikaFqkIaF ƒ ivKfAux leI nhIN hY. mOjUdf siQqI ivwcispfhI dI bdUMk cOk ivwc KVy ho ik jnqF ƒ ivKfAuxleI hI hY. ijsdf nqIjf keI sflF qoN kuJ vI nhINhY. iesy qrF pMjfb, rfjsQfn nfl lwgdI aMqr rfstrI sImf ƒ vI ÈIl krn dI jrUrq hY. iehnFielfkyaF rfhI vI ivdyÈI hmlfvr/qÈkr/dyÈ-ivroDI lok Bfrq ivwc dfiKl hox dI iPrfk ivwcrihMdy hn. pMjfb dy ijlfH pTfnkot nfl lwgdIaMqrrfÈtrI sImf, ijlfH gurdfspur, aMimRqsr,qrnqfrn nfl lwgdI aMqrrfÈtrI sImf ƒ vI pUrIqrF ÈIl krn dI loV hY. aFqkI iehnF rsiqaFrfhI vI iGnoxIaF hrkqF krn dI koiÈs krdy hn.qskrF df vI ieh pMÈdI df rsqf hY. ivdyÈI ÉuÌIafeyjMsIaF Bfrq aMdr nÈy dI splfeI krky BfrqInOjvfnF ƒ Kqm krnF cfhuMdIaF hn. ies dy nfl

hI BfrqI kMrÈI ƒnukÈfn phuMcfAux leIaqy aFqkvfd ƒ PYlfAux leI Auh Bfrqvwl jflI notF dIsplfeI vI krdy hn.Drm dy nF AuWqy, BfÈF dynF AuWqy aqy hor keImuwdyaF ƒ lY ik ivdyÈIÉuÌIaf eyjMsIaF BfrqdI eykqf ƒ Zfh lfAuxfcfhuMdIaF hn. nypfl,BUtfn, imamfr aqy hor dyÈF nfl lwgdI aMqr-rfÈtrI sImf df glq iesqymfl krky vI ivdyÈIaFqkI Bfrq aMdr dfiKl hox ivwc sPlqF pRfpqkrdy hn. dyÈ ivroDI sfjo-smfn iehnF rsiqaFrfhI Bfrq aMdr Byjx df ieh soKf rsqf hY.bMglfdyÈ nfl Bfrq dI sB qoN lMmI aMqrrfÈtrIsImf lwgdI hY. bMglfdyÈ vI iewk ieslfimk rfj hY.ies leI jrUrI hY ik guaFZI rfj Aus dI sImf dIBfrq ivroDI gqIivDIaF ivwc vrqoN krdy hn.Bfrqƒ bI[aYs[aYP ƒ pUrIaF sÉqIaF dy ik sImf dIrwiKaf AuWqy KVf krnf cfhIdf hY. Bfrq dIaF vwK-vwK dyÈF nfl lwgdIaF sImfvF AuWqy sroqF qoNpqf lwgdf hY awj vI psUaF aqy sfjo-smfn dIqskrI vwzy pwDr AuWqy ho rhI hY. ies dyÈ ivroDIkMm ivwc BfrqI vI Èfml hn. bI[ aYs[ aYP dy jvfnaqy aiDkfrI vI ies dy sfhmxy lfcfr hn. Bfrqdy mOjUdf isstm ivwc kuJ glq jrUr hY. isstm qoNht ik sImf AuWqy qskrI df jfrI hoxf mMdBfgI gwlhY. sImf AuWqy lwgI Pors ibwlkul afjfd hoxI cfhIdIhY. Auh iksy pRBfv/rfjnIiqk pRBfv hyT kMm nf kry.jykr BfrqI dI sImf dI rwiKaF kr rhIaF eyjMsIaFƒ dyÈ dy rfjnYiqk lokF jF DnfzF afpxy pRBfv hyTkr ilaf qF ies df nqIjf aMfqk hI hovygf. BfrqIPOj/pYrf imltrI Pors/puls aqy hor surwiKaf eyjMsIaF ƒ ibwlkul pRBfv mukq rwKx dI loV hY.iehnF dI vrqoN ahuidaF dy pRBfv nfl krnf dyÈ dyhwk ivwc nhIN hY. iesy qrF Bfrq ƒ cIn dy nfllwgdI Bfrq dI aMqrrfÈtrI sImf AuWqy vI sÉq pYrfrwKx dI loV hY. cIn sfl 1962 ivwc vIN Bfrq dyvwzy ihwsy AuWyqy kbËf kr cuwkf hY. afey idn cIn BfrqdI sImf dI hwd ƒ qoVdf hI rihMdf hY.Bfrq ƒ cInnfl lwgdI sImf vI pUrI qrF sIl krnI cfhIdI hYaqy Aus df sQfeI hwl lwBxf cfhIdf hY. cIn iewksÉqIÈflI POjI qfkq vflf dyÈ hY. Bfrq ƒ cIn ƒaYvY nhIN vyKxf cfhIdf hY. cIn dI DrqI Bfrq nfllwgdI sImf dI vrqoN pfiksqfn dy afqMkvfdI krskdy hn. iesy qrF cIn Bfrq ƒ dbfAux leIpfiksqfn dI DrqI dI vrqoN kr skdf hY.cIn vIpfiksqfn ƒ keI pRkfr dIaF PojI aqy mflIshfieqf dyx vflf mulk hY jo Bfrq leI mfVf sMkyqhY. keI hor dyÈ vI pfiksqfn ƒ keI qrF dIaF POjIaqy gYr-POjI shfieqf dy ik Bfrq ivruwD AuskfAuNdyhn. iesy qrF smyN-smyN AuWqy amrIkf vwloN pfiksqfnƒ POjI aqy mflI shfieqf idwqI jFdI hY.iehshfieqf vI Bfrq dy ihwq ivwc nhIN hY. aMqrrfÈtrIpwDr AuWqy dyÈ ivroDI gqIivDIaF ivwc kMm kr rhygYr smfijk sMgTn Bfrq dI aMqrrfÈtrI sImf dIvrqoN hor dyÈF dy rsqy kr skdy hn.Bfrq aMdrhor rfjF ivwc vI aFqkvfd guaFZI mulkF dIaFsrhwdf rfhI hI Pl-Puwl irhf hY. kuJ vwK-vwK dyÈFivwc bYTY BfrqI aqy ivdyÈI lok vI Bfrq leI ivdyÈFqoN aFqkvfd ƒ vDf PYlf rhy hn. ieh lok aFqkIaFdI mflI mdd vI ivdyÈF rfhI hI kr rhy hn.Bfrqƒ ies qrF dIaF gqIivDIaF AuWqy sÉq njr rwKxdI loV hY. Bfrq nfl lwgdI hr dyÈ dI aMqrrfÈtrIsImf ƒ sIl krn AuprMq hI BfrqI POj, nIm POjIdsqy aqy pulÈ shI kMtrol kr skdI hY. byÈwk iewkDrm-inrpwK dyÈ hY pr jy dyÈ hI nf irhf qF kuJvI nhIN hovygf. sB qoN aihm dyÈ dI DrqI hY qy sBkuJ hor bfd ivwc hY. byÈwk Bfrq ivwc lokqMqr hYpr jy dyÈ hI nf irhf jF toty-toty ivdyÈIaF dIaFÈfijÈf kr idwqf qF lokqMqr vI Kqm ho jfvygf.iewQy vI dyÈ dI surwiKaf aihm hY. pihlf dyÈ dIDrqI hY aqy bfkI df isstm sB bfd dI cIj hY.jykr sImf AuWqy hmly ho rhy hn lok mr rhy hn qFsmJo ieh sB dyÈ dI rfjDfnI aMdr hI ho irhf hY.iksy dyÈ dy iewk sYink df mrnf dyÈ dI rfjDfnI dfmr jfxf hY. BfvyN sYink dyÈ leI hY pr ieh dyÈsYink leI hmyÈf hY. ies leI Bfrq ƒ afpxIaMqrrfÈtrI sImf pUrI qrF ÈIl krnI cfhIdI hYqF jo ivdyÈIaF ƒ hmly krn jF pRvyÈ krn df mOkfhI nf imly.

mfstr hryÈ kumfr91-84279-19192


sMskfrF dI dihlIj `coN lMGy iswiKaf

nvyN isafsI ipV ivc nvyN lIzr

awj mnuwK dI ijMdgI `c ruJyNvy aqy ivasqqf dykfrn Aus df pdfrQvfd vwl ruJfn vD irhf hY.ijMdgI dIaF kdrF-kImqF `c lgfqfr bdlfa afirhf hY.aqy afpxIaF suK -shUlqfvF dI pUrqI dyleI ivakqI asmfijk aqy gYr kfƒnI kMmf ƒ vIaMjfm dyx `c Borf vI ihcikcfht mihsUs nhINkrdf. awj smfjk ZFcf ies qrIky nfl iqafrkIqf jf irhf hY,ijs `c sMskfrf dI iswiKaf dyx dfsmF iksy kol bicaf hI nhIN hY. iesdy kfrn nOjuafninrfÈf aqy qxfa `coN lMG irhf hY. aqy mnuwK dIpYsy dI aMnHI dOV `c aYnf AulJ igaf hY ik AuhafpxI sMqfn dy leI vI smF nhIN kwZ pf irhf hYaqy nf hI bwicaF ƒ sMskfrf dI iswiKaf dy pf irhf hY.

awj smfj `c sFJI pirvfr pRxflI vItuwtdI hoeI lgpg Kqm ho rhI hY. iekwlI jF dosMqfnF dI Dfrxf BfvyN hI awj afdrÈ hov pr AunHFdy leI mfipaF df bhuq ijafdf lfV -ipafr ,AunHFƒ hwd qoN ijafdf ijwdI aqy myrf -myrf dI Bfvnfnfl bhuq ijafdf Br irhf hYy.iek Auh jmfnf sI,jdoN dfdf -nfnf prny dy isry nfl CotI ijhI gMZ `cimwTf jF koeI Kfx vflI cIj ilafAuuNdy sn aqy awT-ds bwicaf `c vMzdy sn aqy sfry QoVHI QoVHI lY kyvI sMquÈt ho jFdy sn.

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kMmF dy nfl -nfl sMskfr nhIN dy rhy hn. aijhIaFsMqfnF smfj `c afpxf koeI Xogdfn nhIN dy pfAuNdIaF hn. jykr puwqr sMskfrI nhIN qF Auh awgyjf ky afpxy pirvfr ƒ sucfrU qrIky nfl nhIN clfskdf.jykr kuVI `c sMskfrF dI kmI hY, qF mfipaFleI isrdrd df kfrn bxdI hY.

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jFdI hY, qF Auh awgy jfky vI kfto-klyÈ df kfrnbxdI hoeI muÈklF hI pYdf krdI hY. jykr iswiKaq,GrylU kMmf `c mfihr aqy sMskfrF vflI bhU iksypirvfr ƒ imldI hY qF Aus Gr dy brfbrKuÈiksmq koeI pirvfr nhIN huMdf. pihlf jI nflsMboDn krnf, ijwQy sMskfrf dI gwl sI aqy pYrI hwQlgf ky aÈIrvfd lYx dI KuÈI hI kuJ hor huMdI sI.awj sB kuJ mMno isrP PfrmYltI bxdf jf irhf hY.

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awj pYsy dIBuwK iensfn aMdr ies hwd qwk vD geI hY ik sBkuJ hfsl krn dI dOV `c hI Bwj irhf hY. awjiensfn aYnf AulJ igaf hY ik Aus ƒ pr-ihwq,lok-kilafx aqy dUÍijaF dIaF BfvnfvF dy nfl dyÈihwq dI gwl socx dI Ërf vI Pursq nhIN hY. BfvyN hIafbo -hvf bdl rhI hY, siBafcfr bVI qyË rPqfrnfl ismt irhf hY, pr iPr vI sfƒ BivwK ƒ sMvfrnfpvygf. bwicaF ƒ sMskfr dyxy aqy AunHF `c mnuwKIguxF df ivkfs krnf mfipaf aqy aiDafpkf dInYiqk ijMmyvfrI hY, ikAuNik Auh bwicaF dy sB qoN vwzyrKvfly aqy mfrgdrÈk huMdy hn. jvfnI `c hIswiBafcfr aqy ivkfs dy cfr kdm awgy vDfAuxy hnqF sMskfrf dIaF do plFGf ipwCy muV ky dyKxIaf hIpYxgIaF. mn `c sMquÈtI dIaF BfvnfvF nUUM vI QfHdyxI hovygI aqy smfijk jMqU hox dy nfqy sMskfrIbx ky smfj aqy dyÈ pRqI afpxy PrjF ƒ smJ kyAunHF dI pflxf vI krnI hovygI.

iswiKaf hfsl krn dy nfl -nfl sMskfrFdI guwZqI lYxI vI bhuq jrUrI hY.

qF hI asIN smfj, sUby aqy dyÈ pRqI afpxyPrË inBfAuNdy hoey afdrÈ aqy sMskfrI nfgirkiswD hovFgy. # sfbkf zI E ,174 imltrI hspqfl

myn eyar Pors roz, biTMzf

knHweIaf kumfr aqy Aumr Éfild muV Ébrfˆ ivc hn.idwlI pulIs ienHfˆ dovfˆ aqy nfl hI ainrbn iÉlfÌafiÉrkfr cfrjÈIt dfÉl krn ivc sÌl rhI hY.ies qoN pihlfˆ pulIs nUM ies cfrjÈIt nUM BrosyXogbxfAux leI krIb iqMn sfl sÉq muÈwkq krnI peIijs dOrfn ies ny sbUq iekwqr krn leI keIsUibafˆ dy dOry kIqy, vwzI igxqI eImylË, vIzIEËaqy Ìon sunyihafˆ df ivÈlyÈx vI kIqf, qfˆ ik iehdfavf kIqf jf sky ik Auh 9 PrvrI 2016 nUMjvfhr lfl nihrU XUnIvristI (jyaYWnXU) ivc rfjDRoh dI kfrvfeI ivc Èfiml sn. ieh sfrf kysdyÈ-ivroDI nfary lfAux dI kiQq kfrvfeI dy afDfrAuWqy iqafr kIqf igaf hY aqy dfavf kIqf igaf hYik ienHfˆ nfairafˆ rfhIN mulk dy toty krn df swdfidMidafˆ mkbUl bwt qy aÌËl gurU nUM ÌfˆsI idwqy jfxdf ivroD kIqf jf irhf sI.

knHweIaf aqy Éfild df nfˆ awj mihËjyaYWnXU kYˆps qwk mihdUd nhIN irhf. hux Auh jfdUmeI iKwc vflIafˆ ÈÉsIaqfˆ bx cuwky hn ijnHfˆ nUManyk lok nÌrq krdy hn pr bhuq lok AunHfˆ dfguxgfx vI krdy hn. nf qfˆ jyaYWnXUaYWsXU (jyaYWnXUividafrQI XUnIan) dy aqy nf hI jyaYWnXU dy iksyhor ividafrQI afgU nUM kOmI pwDr `qy ieMnI ÈuhrqimlI hY. ienHfˆ dovfˆ ny vI hornfˆ vfˆg guMmnfmI ivcrih ky hI afpxI pVHfeI pUrI kr ky cly jfxf sI, jyBfjpf, kYˆps ivc luky hoey qy dyÈ iÉlfÌ sfiËÈfˆ GVrhy dyÈ-DRohIafˆ iÉlfÌ afpxI muihMm dI aËmfieÈleI AunHfˆ nUM aOËfr nf bxfAuNdI. imlIBugq vflymIzIaf dy sihXog sdkf Bfjpf dI ieh koiÈÈkfmXfb rhI.

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qMg kIqy jfx df hI iswtf sI, ijs ny Aus nUM aijhIhsqI bxf idwqf, ijs vwl dyÈ nUM ËrUr iDafn dyxfcfhIdf hY. lokfˆ nUM knHweIaf dy rUp ivc vDIaf qyidlcsp bulfrf iml igaf hY.

knHweIaf aqy Aumr Kfild KwbI iDr dIafˆdo vwK vwK Dfrfvfˆ nfl sbMDq hn. dhfikafˆ bfadpihlI vfr KwbIafˆ pfrtIafˆ ny smiJaf hY ikivafpk pwDr `qy sunyhf dyx leI aijhI BfÈf vIvrqI jf skdI hY ijhVI Qwky-tuwty kimAUinst Èbdjfl qoN mukq hovy. iek pRyrk ibafn isrjx dI

knHweIaf dI smrwQf ny Bfjpf nUM Aus mOky leI JUrnvfsqy mjbUr kr idwqf, jdoN Aus ny knHweIaf nUM ihMdUafˆ leI ‘nÌrq vflI hsqI` bxfAux df ÌYslf kIqf.

iesy dOrfn, ies muMzy dI khfxI ivc vIidlcspI bx geI, ijhVf ibhfr dy pyzU ipCokV nflsbMDq mËdUr df puwqr hY jo iksy KfVI mulk ivcqknIÈIan bxn leI tryinMg lYx qoN bfad acfnkjyaYWnXU puwj igaf. Aus dI khfxI jyaYWnXU dI vIkhfxI hY, ijhVI dysI BfÈfeI ipCokV vflyividafrQIafˆ df itkfxf hY, aijhy ividafrQI ijnHfˆdI aMgryËI bolx vfly mYtropOiltn ividakswiBafcfr ivc koeI pCfx nhIN huMdI aqy ies XUnIvristI ny Aus nUM afpxI lIzriÈp df mOkfidwqf. koeI jmhUrIaq iesy qrHfˆ dI qfˆ hoxI cfhIdI hY.

knHweIaf dI igRÌqfrI sfzy smfj ivc CupIhoeI burfeI df iswtf sI pr ies ny Aus cMgy pwK nUMvI sfhmxy ilafˆdf, ijs dI ieh mulk pRgtfvy leIAuzIk kr irhf sI. jyaYWnXU dy aiDafpk afpxy

ividafrQIafˆ dy hwkivc cwtfn vfˆg ztgey. ienHfˆ ‘dyÈ-ivroDIafˆ` qoN iknfrfkr jfxf AunHfˆ leIbhuq afsfn hoskdf sI pr AunHfâfpxy afp nUM aslIaiDafpk sfbqkIqf. Auh hfly vIies dI kImq cukfrhy hn pr Èfied hI AunHfˆ nUM afpxy ÌYsly `qy aÌsoshovy. ies dOrfn idwlI dIafˆ sVkfˆ ny Auh bhuq hImËbUq iekmuwTqf vI dyKI, ijhVI vwK vwK XUnI-vristIafˆ nfl sbMDq nOjvfnfˆ ny ienHfˆ nOjvfnfˆ(ijnHfˆ nfl byiensfÌI hoeI sI) dy hwk ivc ËfhrkIqI geI. knHweIaf ny nOjvfnfˆ qy bËurgfˆ dI soc nUMieksfr rUp ivc hulfrf idwqf.

knHweIaf aqy Aumr Kfild dI igRÌqfrIaqy irhfeI qoN bfad dy ieh iqMn sfl sfzy sfirafˆleI sbk iswKx df smfˆ hn. asIN dyiKaf ik iesdOrfn XUnIvristIafˆ AuWqy hmly hoey, buwDIjIvIafˆdIafˆ byiewËqIafˆ hoeIafˆ aqy srkfr ny pfiVHafˆ nUMmDoilaf. ienHfˆ iqMn sflfˆ dOrfn ieh vI sfhmxyafieaf ik muslmfnfˆ aqy eIsfeIafˆ iÉlfÌ nÌrqhux dyÈ Br df kfiedf bxdI jf rhI hY. dilqlgqfr aqy vfr vfr, hfkm jmfq nfl juVy lokfˆ dyhmilafˆ df iÈkfr bx rhy hn aqy smfj ivc purfxysmfijk qy swiBafcfrk ruJfnfˆ df muV AuBfr ho irhfhY. ÈbrImflf mMdr jfx vflIafˆ aOrqfˆ AuWqy hmlyies dI imsfl hn.

sfnUM ieh pqf lfAuxf pvygf ik knHweIafaqy Aumr Kfild Auqy hmly df kI sfzI kOmI iËMdgIivc afey ipCfˆhiKcU inGfr nfl koeI iswDf sbMD hY.asIN ienHfˆ nOjvfnfˆ qoN ieh vI iswK skdy hfˆ ik iescuxOqI df tfkrf ikvyˆ kIqf jf skdf hY. jfpdf hY ikAuh ies lVfeI df mËf lY rhy hn, hflfîk ieskfrn AunHfˆ nUM jfn df BfrI Éqrf hY. ieh hY lVfeIlVn df shI qrIkf.

nÌrq df tfkrf kridafˆ quhfnUM kdy vIafpxy afp nUM nÌrqI Bfvnf df iÈkfr nhIN hox dyxfcfhIdf. jdoN quhfnUM ivroDIafˆ dI nIcqf df vI iÈkfrhoxf pvy, AudoN vI muskfn quhfzy ichry qoN Êfieb nhINhoxI cfhIdI. ieh nOjvfn sfnUM ieho sbk isKfAuNdy hn.

apUrvfnMdpRoPYsr, idwlI XUnIvristI

hrpRIq isMG brfV

jvfnI - ijMdgI dI sunihrI AumrhrpRIq isMG brfV

bwcy afpxy Kyqr jF afpxy tIcy c sPl ikAuN nhIN pfAuNdy,ies df iek kfrn ieh vI hY ik mfpy afpxI mrjI bwicaf`qy lwdxf cfhuMdy hn. BfvyN bwcy df ruJfn Kyzf vwl hovy, jFiPr bwcf aOsq pwDr df hovy, iPr vI mfpy cfhuxgy ikjykr guaFZI df bwcf sfieMs ivÈf lY ky pVH irhf hY, qFsfzf bwcf vI sfeINs ivÈf hI lvygf. iPr BfvyN bwcy ƒ AusivÈy bfry kuJ smJ hI nf afvy. ies df nqIjf ieh huMdfhY ik bwicaF ƒ pVHfeI boJ lwgx lwgdI hY aqy Auhavsfd Bfv AudfsI nfl gRsq ho jFdf hY. ijs nfl bwcfafqmhwiqaf ijhf kdm cuwkdy hn. hr sfl kotf,rfjsQfn jo mYzIkl aqy ieMjInIirMg df koicMg hwb mMinafjFdf hY, aksr bwicaF dI afqmhwiqaf dIaF KbrF pVHnjF suxn ƒ imldIaF hn. ies qoN bcx leI sfƒ iehdyKxf cfhIdf ik sfzy bwicaF df ruJfn iks Kyqr vwl hYaqy koiÈÈ krnI cfhIdI hY ik Ausy Kyqr `c bwcy ƒ AucyrIiswiKaf muhweIaf krvfeI jfvy, jo bwcy ƒ psMd hovy.jbrdsqI afpxI mrjI nhIN QopI jfxI cfhIdI,ikAuNikbwicaF dy nfl jbrdsqI krky bwcf ibnF idlcspI dypVygf qF Aus ƒ sPlqf ikvyN imlygI. hr Kyqr `c ËoKmhY. quhfƒ ikhVf Kyqr rock aqy kMm krn Xog lwgdf hY.hryk ivakqI `c iek KUbI huMdI hY, mfipaF ƒ cfhIdf hYik Aus KUbI dI pihcfx kIqI jfvy aqy bwcy ƒ Ausy Kyqr

`c awgy vDx leI pRyirq kIqf jfvy. bwicaF ƒ vI iehsmJxf cfhIdf hY ik ikvyN mfpy ies lwk qoV mihMgfeI dydOr `c sfƒ pVHf rhy hn. mfpy imhnq aqy KUn-psIny dIkmfeI bwicaF dI pVHfeI `qy Krc kr rhy hn, qF bwØicaFdf vI ieh Prj bxdf hY ik Auh mn lf ky pVHfeI krnaqy vwzf bx ky mfipaF df nFa roÈn krn. kuJ bwcyskUl-kflj `c glq afdqF `c Ps jFdy hn aqy Kud ƒbrbfd kr lYNdy hn. Gry JUT bol ky mfipaF dI KUn-psInydI kmfeI aYÈpRsqI `c AuzfAuNdy hn. awj kwlH 11-12sfl dy bwcy vI nÈf kr rhy hn. ies leI mfipaF ƒcfhIdf hY ik bcpn qoN hI bwicaF ƒ cMgy sMskfr dyx qFik bwcy glq aqy mfVIaF afdqF `c nf pYx. bwicaF `qynjr vI rwKxI bhuq jrUrI hY.

jykr bwcf iksy ÈwkI gqIivDI `c Èfml huMdfidsy qF qurMq bwcy nMU pwCigwC kro. mfipaF df bwcy `c zrhoxf bhuq jrrI hY qF ik koeI glq kMm krn qoN pihlFbwcf sO vfr socy.

afpxy bwcy sfiraF ƒ cMgy lwgdy hn. lfz -ipafr jrUrI hY pr iek hwd `c rih ky. ijafdflfz -ipafr nfl bwcy aksr ivgV jFdy hn. mfipaF ƒcfhIdf hY ik Auh afpxy bwicaF dI dosq -mMzlI `qy vIiDafn dyx. 15 qoN 25 qwk dI Aumr hwd aijhI hY, jdoNbwcy dI ivgVn dI sMBfvnf ijafdf huMdI hY.


vYsy qfˆ isafsqdfnfˆ nUM afpxy qoN ikqy vwzy dfavykrn dI afdq huMdI hY, qfˆ ik Auh afpxy afly-duaflydy lokfˆ qy pRBfv jmf skx. coxfˆ dy idnfˆ vyly qfˆ AuhhkIkqfˆ nUM dr-iknfr kr ky Brm-BulyKy pflidafêyzy vwzy dfavy kr lYˆdy hn, ijnHfˆ qoN ibnfˆ AunHfˆ dfsrdf hI nf hovy. aijhy dfavy afpxy afp nfl vIDoKf huMdf hY aqy dUijafˆ nfl vI, ikAuNik AunHfˆ df koeIafDfr nhIN huMdf. ibnfˆ afDfr dfavy iÉaflI pulfAuvI huMdy hn aqy jVH-hIx ruwÉfˆ vfˆg vI, ijhVy Pl-Pul nhIN skdy. Pyr vI isafsqdfn ienHfˆdfaivafˆ df shfrf lYNdy hn, qfˆ ju afpxI isafsIsfÉ nUM bxfeI rwKx df jqn krdy rihx.

afm kr ky dfavy df afDfr afpxy mn dIiewCf huMdI hY jfˆ Pyr sdf awKfˆ awgy ltkdy suÌny,ijnHfˆ nUM pUry huMdy dyKx dI lflsf kdy Éqm nhIN huMdI.isafsqdfn iksy nf iksy isafsI pfrtI dI pRqIinDqf kridafˆ Aus dI sfÉ nUM vDf-cVHfa ky pyÈkrdy hn, qfˆ ju votfˆ pfAux smyˆ votr AunHfˆ dI pfrtIdy vwkfr nUM dyKidafˆ qrjIh dyx df mn bxfAux, prvotr iksy vI pfrtI nUM qrjIh dyx vyly ËmInIhkIkqfˆ nUM vI ivcfrdy hn, qfˆ ik AunHfˆ nUM vot dIvrqoN krn mgroN pCqfAuxf nf pvy.

coxfˆ nyVy afAux `qy isafsI pfrtIafˆ dItuwt-Bwj df ruJfn Ëor PV jfˆdf hY, ikAuNik hryk nyqflokfˆ dy ihwqfˆ dy bhfny AunHfˆ bfry vI socdf hY aqyafpxy afp bfry vI. keI nyqf ies kr ky vI mfˆ-pfrtI Cwz idMdy hn, ikAuNik pfrtI ivwc AunHfˆ dI puwC-pRqIq nhIN rihMdI. cox lVn leI itkt imlxdI afs nhIN huMdI. iksy hor pfrtI ivwc jfx leI AuhafpxI pfrtI nUM alivdf kihx qoN iksy qrHfˆ dIiJjk mihsUs nhIN krdy. bhfnf aksr ieh huMdf hYik AunHfˆ df pfrtI ivwc dm Gutx lwg ipaf hY, ijvyÂus pfrtI aMdr koeI ËihrIlI gYs Cwz idwqI geIhovy. jd-jd vI coxfˆ nyVy afAuNdIafˆ hn, qd-qd hIisafsI pfrtIafˆ afpo-afpxI ijwq dy AuWcy dfavykrdIafˆ hn, qfˆ ik lokfˆ nUM afpxy pRBfv dI pkVivwc ilaf jf sky. keI vfr qfˆ Auh ËmInI hkIkqfˆdf vI iDafn nhIN rwKdy. hryk pfrtI hI ijwq dydfavy krdI hY aqy koeI vI hfr nUM prnfAux vfsqyiqafr nhIN huMdI. ijwq dy zMky iks pfrtI dy vwjxyhn, ieh nyqfvfˆ dy dfaivafˆ `qy inrBr nhIN krdf,

sgoN ies df nqIjf kwZdI hY votrfˆ dI kfrguËfrI.awj smuwcy dyÈ ivwc isafsI nyqfvfˆ dy

ibafnfˆ df Gmfsfx mwicaf hoieaf hY, ijhVy votrfˆdy isrfˆ `qy ies qrHfˆ mMzrfAuNdy iPrdy hn, ijvyN mDU-mwKIafˆ df Cwqf iCV igaf hovy. rYlIafˆ aqyisafsI kfnÌrMsfˆ df islislf ÈurU ho igaf hY, ijnHfˆ`c lokfˆ nUM lfirafˆ nfl vI Brmfieaf jfvygf aqyvwzy-vwzy vfaidafˆ nfl vI. Boly lok ienHfˆ dohfˆ dfiÈkfr hox qoN bc nhIN skdy, ikANîk Auh isafsqdfnfˆ dI cqurfeI dI gihrfeI nUM smJx dysmrwQ nhIN huMdy. dfaivafˆdI CqrI qxn qoN nhIN htdI.

dyÈ ivwc BfrqIjnqf pfrtI coxfˆ kr kyafpxy iqwKy qIr Cwz rhI hY,qfˆ ju hwQ afeI swqf hwQoNiKskx nf idwqI jfvy, prAuh lokfˆ dy mnfˆ dI hkIkqpVHn df jqn hI nhIN krdI.lokfˆ nUM ikMnf ku qVpxf ipaf,ikMnf ku suwK imilaf, iesbfry socx df jqn hI nhINkrdI. kry qfˆ dfaivafˆ dIPUk inkldI hY aqy nf kry qfˆËmInI hkIkqfˆ sfhmxy nhIN.ËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM jfxy bÊYraqy AunHfˆ ivwc AuWgy pRÈnfˆ dfhwl kIqy bÊYr kyvl dfaivafˆ dI Ìsl qoN cMgy JfVdI afs nhIN rwKI jf skdI.

dUjy pfsy ËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM pVH-pCfx kydyÈ dIafˆ 22 isafsI pfrtIafˆ ny afpsI gwTjoVkrn df inrxf ilaf, qfˆ ju dyÈ dy ihwqfˆ nUM vI bcfieaf jf sky aqy lokfˆ nUM vI. ienHfˆ pfrtIafˆmuqfbk ipCly kuJ arsy ivwc dyÈ dy lokfˆ nfl kIqyvfady pUry nf krn `qy swqfDfrI pfrtI ny lokfˆ leImusIbqfˆ KVIafˆ kr idwqIafˆ. notbMdI kr ky dyÈ bYNkfâwgy kqfrfˆ ivwc KVH igaf. qsIhy Jwly aqy jfnfˆgvfeIafˆ. lokfˆ dy vpfr aqy kMm Kuws gey. dfaivafâqy ËmInI hkIkqfˆ df Ìrk hI imtfieaf nf jfsikaf. jfpdf hY ik bfeI pfrtIafˆ vwKrf kr ky idKfAuxgIafˆ. bfkI sUibafˆ nUM Cwzidafˆ pMjfb dI gwl

krIey qfˆ isafsI pfrtIafˆ dI tuwt-Bwj eynI ho geIik ajy isafsI anumfn vI nhIˆ lfey jf skdy aqyshI inrixafˆ qwk qfˆ phuMicaf hI nhIN jf skdf. loksBf dIafˆ af rhIafˆ coxfˆ ivwc kfˆgrs df hwQ AuWcfrihx df ikafs kIqf jf skdf hY, ikAuNik hor iksypfrtI df vjUd Tos nhIN irhf. ÈoRmxI akflI dlibKr vI igaf aqy bdnfm vI kr idwqf igaf.

bdnfmI kfrn lokfˆ dy idlfˆ `coN AuWqrIpfrtI nUM Éqrf pYdf ho jfˆdf hY aqy vot nhIN imldI.dUjf, mfJy dy tksflI afgUafˆ ny bRhmpurf dI agvfeI

ivwc nvfˆ akflI dl bxfilaf, jo afp koeI sIt ijwqy nfijwqy, pr ÈoRmxI akflI dl nUMnuksfn ËrUr phuMcfeygf. bfkIijMny vI akflI dl hn, AunHfˆdI kfrguËfrI cMgI nhIN rhI,ijs kfrn AunHfˆ nUM vI kuJ nhINlwBxf. nvIN bxI afm afdmIpfrtI vI tuwt-Bwj geI, ijskr ky lok-idlfˆ `coN ikr geI.pfrtI dy kOmI pRDfn arivMdkyjrIvfl df vpfrk ijhfrvweIaf nf pMjfb dy ihwq ivwchY, nf hirafxy dy. ijwqy vIhivDfiek pMjfbIafˆ leI kuJ nfkr sky. rhI gwl keI iDrfˆ dyiekwTy ho ky gwTjoV bxfAux dI.

afp `coN vwK hoey suKpfl isMG Kihrf dy jqnfˆ nflzYmokrYitk ÌrMt bixaf (ijs ivwc pMjfbI eykqfpfrtI, pMjfb mMc, lok iensfÌ pfrtI, bspf aqyakflI dl tksflI Èfml dwsy jf rhy hn), ijs vwloNËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM smiJaf igaf aqy eykf bx igaf.ajy ies ÌrMt nUM kMm kr ky idKfAuxf pvygf, qfˆ hIpMjfbI ies dI hmfieq krngy. ieh sfry dl aqygwTjoV dfavy qfˆ krngy, pr ijwq AuhI pRfpqkrngy, ijhVy ËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM smJ ky vfadykrngy aqy vfady pUry krn df Brosf dyxgy.

ijs pfrtI ivwc lokfˆ df Brosf bwJ igaf,Auh hI ijwq dy dfavy kr skdI hY aqy Aus nUM ËmInIhkIkq bfrIkI nfl smJxI pvygI. lok ihwqfˆ dIrfKI krn dy dfavy krn vfly ËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM

smJ ky cwlxgyqfˆ Auh mfr nhINKfxgy, sgoN ijwqdy zMky vjfdyxgy. pihlfîjnHfˆ vfady krley aqy hkIkqfˆnUM vrglf ilaf,Auh hux cMgyrfj-Bfg dydfavy qfˆ krrhy hn, pr lokies gwl nUM nhINmMndy. afs qfîehI rwKIey ik isafsI pfrtIafˆ aqy isafsqdfndfavy qfˆ ËrUr krn, pr ËmInI hkIkqfˆ nUM awKoNEhly nf krn. ijhVIafˆ pfrtIafˆ ËmInI hkIkqfˆvwl ipwT kr ky dfavy krdIafˆ hn, Auh kdy sÌlnhIN huMdIafˆ. ijhVIafˆ pfrtIafˆ aqy isafsqdfnaslIaq `qy pYr Dr ky kdm puwtdIafˆ hn aqy ivwqmuqfbk pUry hox vfly vfady krdIafˆ hn, Auh BivwKnUM sunihrf vI bxfAuNdIafˆ hn aqy mulk nUM ivkfs-mUlk aqy sMpUrn qOr `qy ÉuÈhfl vI. lIzro, ËmInIhkIkqfˆ nUM smJ ky hI dfavy kro!

sfQI luiDafxvIprvfsI pMjfbI lyKk sfQI luiDafxvI nUM

do ieMglYˆz PyrIafˆ smyˆ imilaf qfˆ Aus dy sfQ df inwGmfixaf. Auh lgfqfr isrjxf krdf irhf. drjn qoîËafdf pusqkfˆ rcIafˆ qy pMjfbI ÉËfny ivwc pfeIafˆ.Aus dIafˆ Auwc pRfpqIafˆ nUM snmfnidafˆ lMzn dI iewkXUnIvristI ny Aus nUM zfktryt dI izgrI vI idwqI.Auh klmkfr hox dy nfl-nfl ryzIAu pyÈkfr vI sIaqy sÌl tI vI aYˆkr vI. bI aYws bIr, suKdyvgryvfl qoˆ bfad ieh sfQI luiDafxvI vI qur igaf.Gftf pUrf nhIˆ hoxf.

lqIÌy df ichrf-mohrfshylI : qyrf pqI qfˆ kurfn hwQ `c hI rwKdf. eynIqbdIlI ikvyN?pqnI : hux qfˆ pMjy vkq nmfË vI krdf.shylI : iehI qfˆ mYN puwiCaf, ieh sB ikwdfˆ ho igaf?pqnI : hux Auh hUrfˆ dy cwkr `c aY.

dfavy aqy hkIkqfˆ

Èfm isMG 98141-13338

aMg-sMg

aOksPym dI iewk irport dwsdI hY ik hux vI amIraqy grIb lokF ivwclI KfeI vwzI hY. dfvos ivwc clrhy ivÈv afriQk mMc dy sMmyln ivwc afriQk nfbrfbrI dUr krn leI dunIaF Br ivwc jo koiÈÈ horhIaF hn, Auh nfkfPI hn aqy hux vI iewk vwzI afbfdI ƒ gMBIr hflfqF ivwc afpxf jIvn vsrkrnf pY irhf hY. dfvos ivKy iewkTy hoey rfjnyqfvFaqy vwzy AudXogpqIaF dy sfhmxy pyÈ kIqI hoeI irport ny vwzy svfl KVy kIqy hn, ijs 'c dwisafigaf hY ik dunIaf Br ivwc cuxy hoey arbpqIaF dIjfiedfd ivwc 12 PIsdI dI dr nfl vfDf hoieaf hY,jdik pMjfh PIsdI afbfdI dI jfiedfd ivwc igafrFPIsdI dI kmI afeI hY. Bfrq qyjI nfl vwD rhI arQivvsQf qF ËrUr bx igaf hY lyikn ieQy vI hflfqawCy nhIN hn. Audfhrn dy qOr qy BfrqI arbpqIaFdI jfiedfd roËfnf 22000 kroV rupey dI dr nflvDI aqy ijQy dyÈ dy iek PIsdI kuJ lokF dI jfiedfd39 PIsdI vDI hY, AuQy hyTly drjy dI awDI afbfdIdI jfiedfd ivwc mfsUlI iqMn PIsdI df vfDf hIhoieaf hY. ies qoN sfP Ëfihr hY ik hux dy sflF ivwcaiq dI grIbI qoN Cutkfrf pfAux dy XqnF ivwc Bfrqƒ koeI sPlqf nhIN imlI.

iesdy Ault 13[4 kroV BfrqI arQfq dyÈdI ds PIsdI sB qoN grIb afbfdI 2004 qoN krËyivwc zubI hoeI hY. jdik 10 PIsdI byhd amIr lok,kul afbfdI rfÈtrI jfiedfd dy 77[5 PIsdI dymflk hn aqy pMjfh PIsdI afbfdI kol rfÈtrIjfiedfd df msF 4[8 PIsdI hY. grIbI GtfAux dyXqnF dy bfvjUd scfeI ieh hY ik aiq dI grIbGtfAux dI dr 1990 qoN 2015 qwk iek PIsdI sIAuh 2015 qoN bfad 0[6 PIsdI ho geI hY. iesafriQk nf brfbrI ny smfijk-lokqMqirk ZFcy ƒnuksfn phuMcfieaf hY. ijs nfl iswiKaf, ishq aqybuinafdI syvfvF grIbF qwk puwj nhIN rhIaF. ies

afriQk nf brfbrI df sbMD smfijk aqy ilMgasmfnqf nfl vI hY. ijsdf iswtf ieh hY ik aOrqFƒ mrdF dy brfbr qnKfh nhIN imldI.

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sfl ivwc pUrI qrfˆ srgrm hY.ijwQy Auh keI iÌlmfˆ dI sUitMg ivwcruwJI hoeI hY AuwQy nvIafˆ iÌlmfˆ dyirlIË, pRmoÈn aqy hor kfrjfˆ leIBwjdoV kr rhI hY. BfKVf vflynMgl Èihr dI jMmpl rupflIgupqf ny dwisaf ik klf nfl AusdfirÈqf skUl kflj dy idnfˆ vyly dfirhf hY. kuJ pirvfrk bMdsfˆ krkyAusdf ieh ÈOˆk AuwBr ky sfhmxf nfaf sikaf. iPr ivafhuqf iËMdgIvwl kdm vDfAuidafˆ hI AusdIklf rUpI gwzI muV lIˆh qy af geI. Ausdy jIvn sfQIdIpk gupqf ny jd rupflI dI klf nUM nyVy ho ky smiJaf qfˆ Ausny idloˆ sihXog idwqf. bqOr adfkfrfrupflI gupqf ny ìmstr aYˆz imÈj 420 irtrnìvwc gurpRIq GuwgI dy aOpoijt kmfl dI adfkfrIkIqI hY.

pMjfbI isnmy `qy BfrU ho rhIkfmyzI bfry Ausdf kihxf hY ikbfËfr ijs cIË dI vDyry mMg hovy,dukfndfr qfˆ AuhI vycygf vflI gwlhY. sfzI tIm ny drÈkfˆ dI nbË tohky Aunfˆ dI psMd nUM jfixaf hY. awjiËMdgI dy ruJyivafˆ `c Pisaf mnuwKkuJ pl qxfEu-mukq hox leI isnymyGrfˆ `c jfˆdf hY. awj dy dOr ivwc isnymf hI mnorjMn df iewk cMgfsfDn hY. dUjI gwl ieh ik sfzIafîÌlmfˆ mnorMjn dy nfl nfl smfijk

muwdf aDfrq huMdI hY. ijs qrfˆ `420 irtrnË` rfhIˆsmfj ivwc PYlI niÈafˆ dI BYVI alfmq bfry jfgrukkIqf igaf hY, Ausy qrfˆ jld irlIË ho rhI iÌlm`ੳ a` rfhIˆ pMjfb ivwc mfˆ bolI pMjfbI dI aihmIaqbfry, ies dy siqkfr bfry gwl krn dI koiÈÈ krrhy hfˆ. pihlIafˆ iÌlmfˆ vfˆg ies ivÈy nUM vI kfmyzI

dI rMgq idwqI geI hY. afDuinkqfˆ dy dOr ivwc iswiKafdy ho rhy vpfrIkrn, srkfrI skUlfˆ dI pVfeI dyizwgdy imafr aqy Auwcy lokfˆ dI rIs nfl mwD vrgImfipafˆ dI afpxy bwicafˆ dI AucyrI ivwidafˆ nUM lY kyicMqfmeI mfniskqf, mjbUrIvws hInBfvnf aqypMjfb srkfr vloˆ mfˆ bolI qoˆ bymuwK ho ky aMgryËIBfÈf nUM mfnqf dyxf vrgy aihm muwidafˆ nUM ies iÌlmivwc Coihaf hY. ies iÌlm dI khfxI qy skrIn plyanfmvr lyKk nryÈ kQUrIafˆ ny iliKaf hY qy zfielfgsurmIq mfvI ny ilKy hn. iÌlm df inrdyÈn iÈiqjcODrI ny idwqf hY. qrsym jwsV, nIrU bfjvf, bI aYnÈrmf, gurpRIq GuwgI, krmjIq anmol, afid klfkfrfˆ ny aihm ikrdfr inBfey hn. ieh iÌlmsmfijk ivÈy aDfrq inrol pirvfrk qy kfmyzIiÌlm hY ijs rfhIˆ smfj dI kOVIafˆ gwlfˆ hfsy mËfk`c pyÈ kIqIafˆ geIafˆ hn.

-gurnYb isMG gIgfmfjrfgurnaibgigamajra88@gmail[com

Bfrq dunIaF df sB qoN vwzf lokqMqirk dyÈ hY.lokqMqr srkfr df Auh ZMg-qrIkf hY ijs rfhINlokF dy afriQk aqy smfijk jIvn `c kRFqIkfrIqbdIlIaF, ibnF iksy KUn-Krfby dy ilafdIaF jfskdIaF hn. iesy leI sMivDfn GiVaF ny dyÈ ivcsMsdI lokqMqr ƒ apxf ky sB nfgirkF ƒ brfbrdy aiDkfr hI nhI idwqy blik iek afdmI, iek vot,iek kImq df rUl afP lfa vI lfgU kIqf. srkfrclfAux leI lokqMqr dy iqMn muwK aMg ivDfnpfilkf, kfrj pfilkf aqy inaF pfilkf alwg alwgbxfeyy. smfijk inaF leI, inaF pfilkF aqylokqMqr dy cOQy QMm pRYs-mIzIaf ƒ aËfd rwiKaf.560 qfnFÈfhI irafsqI rfjF ƒ Kqm krky dyÈaMdr pfrlImfnI lokqMqr sMsd (lok sBf qy rfjsBf) aqy pRFqf ivc ivDfn pflkf aqy ivDfn pRIÈdFdf inrmfx kIqf qF ik sB lok aËfdI df anMd mfxskx. pr dyÈ dy 69 sflF dy lokqMqr dI qsvIrieh sfhmxy afeI hY ik awj isafsI pfrtIaF dypRmuwK nyqf rfj dI QF pirvfirk aqy iÌrkU rfj sQfipq krn dI lflsf ivwc lwgy hoey hn. muwK mMqrIdf puwqr hI muwK mMqrI, mMqrI df puwqr hI mMqrI hIbxn dI iqafrI `c lwgf hoieaf hYY. pfrtIaF aYn zIey dIaF hox jF XU pI ey dIaF hox, coxF mOky, vyzy vwzyvfiedy krky, lokF ƒ DrqI `qy svrg vsfAux dIaFsOhF Kf ky, votF vtor ky, swqf `qy kfbË ho jFdIaFhn. swqfDfrI bxn AuprMq afgU rfjy bx lokF ƒgulfm smJdy lwg pYNdy hn. rfÈtrI muwdy-grIbI, by-roËgfrI, anpVHqf, kopoÈx, ivkfs sB ËIro ho jFdyhn, inwj-pirvfr, svfrQ hIro ho jFdy hn. bws!sfrf twbr rfj `c hoxf cfhIdf hY. awj kyNdr ivcisrÌ 40-50 pirvfr aqy aqy vwK-vwK suibaf ivc80-90 pirvfr hI rfj kr rhy hn.

BfrqI sMivDfn ivc ieh vI spwÈt kIqfigaf ik Bfrq iek Drm inrpwK dyÈ hY. Bfv rfjsMivDfnk, idRRÈtI qooN iksy ivÈyÈ Drm nfl juiVaFhoieaf nhIN hY aqy nf hI Auh jfx buwJ ky iksy Drmƒ AuksfAux jF Aus ivc dKl aMdfjI krygf. prmjUdf srkfr dy rfj `c joo kuJ hux qk sfhmxyafieaf hY, Auh lokqMqrk vrqfrf nhI hY? CotIaFijhIaF glqIaF `qy Drm dI afV `c Boly-Bfly lokFƒ Èryafm sVkF `qy nMgy krky ËlIl kIqf jf irhf,kuwitaf-mfiraf jf irhf. iek gF dI mOq ƒ iekiensfn dI mOq qoN vwD aihmIaq idwqI jf rhI hY.iek iPrky dy Dfrimk AuqsvF `qy arbF rupey KrcykIqy jf rhy hn. afgUaF ny rfj gwdI dI pRfpqI aqyies 'qy afpxI jkV bxfeI rwKx leI, lokF ƒ DrmF,ËfqF, BfÈfvF aqy ielfikaF dy nF 'qy lVfAuxf ÈurUkr idwqf hY. dUjy DrmF ƒ bfr bfr Zfh leI jfxfBfrqI sMivDfn dI Drm inrpwKqf `q swt mfrdf hY.

Bfrq dy sMivDfn ivwc drj nIqI inrdyÈkisDFq BfrqI rfj (styt) ƒ afpxy nfgirkF ivwcivigafnk qy qkrÈIl idRÈtIkox ivksq krn dfinrdyÈ idMdy hn. ies dI pUrqI leI anpVHqf,aigafnqf aqy aMD-ivÈvfsF df Éfqmf krn leIpRyrdf hY. pr ÈfÈk ies dy Ault kr rhy hn. pRDfnmMqrIN, muwK mMqrI, ivroDI pfrtIaF dy nyqf sfDF-sMqF, kiQq mhFpurÈF, bRhm igafnIaF, zyrydfrF,bfibaF afid qoN afÈIrvfd lYx jFdy hn. AuhnF dysrkfrI smfgmF c sfD-sMq-mhMq Èfiml huMdy hn.

jd ik sMivDfn dI Dfrf 51 ey (aYc) srkfrF qy dyÈvfsIaF ƒ inrdyÈ idMdf hY ik Auh afpxy aMdr ivigafnk soc pYdf krky pVcol aqy suDfr dI rucIpYdf krn.

sMivDfn df lkÈ sB ƒ smfijk inaFdyxf hY. ies dI pUrqI leI sMivDfn nfbrfbrqf qygrIbI ƒ Kqm krn leI pRyrdf hY. iPr pRDfn mMqrIdy nËdIkI kfrporytf dy DMn DVf DV ikvyN vwDdf jfirhf hY? Porbs dI iewk irport muqfbk mukyÈaMbfnI dunIaF dy kuwl 19 dyÈF qoN vI iËafdf amIrbx igaf hY. Bfrq smyq 19 dyÈF dI jI[zI pI[ mukyÈaMbfnI dI dOlq awgy bOxI ho geI hY. Bfrq dy dUjysB qoN amIr ivakqI dlIp sMGvI dI kuwl afmdnqkrIbn 15[8 arbzflr, Bfrq dy qIjy sBqoN amIr ivakqI ivprokMpnI dy ajIm prymjIdI kuwl afmdn qkrIbn15[4 arb zflr ikvyN hogeI? hY. sfD dy ByK `civAupfrI bfbf rfmdyvkroVF qoN arbpqI ikvyNbx igaf hY?

srkfr dIjumyvfrI, lokqMqr rfhINavwÈk siQqIaF pYdfkrky BfrqI sMivDfn dyAudyÈ smfijk aqyafriQk smfnqf ƒ pRfpqkrnf hY. pRMqU dyÈ dyvrqmfn, afgU aÌsrijMnf iDafn rfjnIqIcmkfAux vlH dy rhy hnAunF hI axgOilaf Auhsmfijk aqy afriQkivvsQf ƒ axgoilafkr rhy hn. srkfrF, sihkfrI adfiraF ƒ kfrporytGrfixaF ƒ Tyky qy dy ky ËuwmyvfrI qoN pwlf Cuzf rhIafhn. dyÈ dI afriQkqf hI nhI, puils, aÌsrÈfhIvI kMpxIaF dy klfvy hY. iksy vI rfjnIiqk pfrtIkol, lokqMqr ƒ sÌl bxfAux aqy dyÈ `coN aMDivÈvfs, jfq-pfq aqy grIbI-amIrI ivckfridno-idn vwD rhy pfVy ƒ GtfAux leI koeI kfrgrpRogrfm nhI hY.

Bfjpf srkfr sMivDfn dy buinafdI isDFqF smfjvfd, smfnqf dIaF DwjIaF Auzf rhI hY.Auh dyÈ dIaF buinafdI kdrF-kImqF df nuksfnkrn ivwc lwgI hoeI hY. rfjF ƒ kyNdr srkfrF qoN BIKmMgx leI mjbUr kIqf igaf hY, jdoN ik kyNdr vlHoNsfrIaF afriQk aqy rfjnIqk isafsI ÈkqIaFafpxy hwQF ivwc leIaf jf rhIaf hn. ieh kFgrssrkfr duafrf ÈurU kIqIaF nv-AudfrvfdI afriQknIqIaF ƒ hI awgy vDf rhI hY. pbilk sYktr dfinwjIkrn kIqf jf irhf hY aqy rylvy qy srkfrI bYNkFdf inwjIkrn krn dI sfiËÈ cl rhI hY jdiksMivDfn pbilk sYktr ƒ AuqÈfhq krn leI inrdyÈ idMdf hY. lokqMqr dy aËfd aMg inaFpfilkf`c srkfr dI dÉl aMdfjI vwDdI jf rhI hY.rfjnIqk afgU ibnf bËh hI srbAuc adflq

mfnXog suprIm kort qy hfeIkortF dy jwjF pRqIikMqU-pRMqU kr rhy hn. srkfr dI srbAuc pVqflIeyjMsIaF sI vI ey qy sI afeI bI ivc dÉl aMdfjIsfhmxy hY. suprIm kort qy srkfr `c iKcoqfx hY.kƒn bxfAux vfly kƒn qoV rhy hn. kƒn ƒ lfgUkrn vfly kƒn ƒ axgoilaf kr rhy hn. kƒn dyarQF dy anrQ kIqy jf rhy hn. sMivDfn ƒ sMivDfndI Bfvnf dy Ault inwjI ihwqF leI bdilaf jf irhfhY. dyÈ ivc BiRÈtfcfr pRPulq nf hoey, ies ƒ kfbUrwKx dy iKafl nfl sMivDfn GfiVaf ny sMivDfn ivcieh vI aMikq kIqf sI ik lokqMqr dy Auprokq iqMnymuwK aMgF dy 'pbilk srvYNt` ( mMqrI, aYm pI, aYmaYl ey, afgU, aÌsrF ) ƒ hr sfl 31 mfrc qo

pihlF afpxI afmdnaqy jfiedfd df vyrvfsrkfr ƒ dyxf hovygf.sMivDfnk srkfrI inXmFdy huMdy hoey vI, afeI eyaYs, afeI pI aYs, pI sIaYs, mMqrI, aYm pI, aYmaYl ey, afid afpxIslfnF afmdn aqyjfiedfd df vyrvf nhI dyrhy. sB pbilk srvYNtqfnfÈfh bxy hoey hn.

pRIvrqn df pRqIkmIzIaf qoN ieh afs rwKIgeI sI ik mIzIaf myhnqkÈ dilq ÈoiÈqmjdUr smfj dIaFsmwisafvF ƒ srkfr qkphuMcfey gf aqy srkfrdIaF skImF dI lokF ƒjfxkfrI dy ky afriQksmfnqf qy smfijk inaFleI Xogdfn krygf.

mIzIaf smfj ƒ shI jfxkfrI dy ky dMigaF aqymËhbI ÌsfdF qoN bcf ky ivkfs dy rfh pfeygf. prbhuqf ielyktirk mIzIaf kfrporyt Grfixaf qyswqfDfrI pfrtIaF dy afgUaF dI kTpuqlI bx igafhY. mIzIaf lokF dIaF smwisafvF dI sfr nhI lYdf.mIzIaf iKlfP pRYs kONsl kol phuMcIaF irportF qoNpqf lwgdf hY ik mIzIaf `c KrId ÉbrF df Ëor hY.bhuqy pRYs mIzIaf cYnl inwjI hox kfrn AunF `c vIhux qfnfÈfhI dI Jlk idsx lwg peI hY. dyÈ dy hrkony `c anfrkI df bol-bflf hY. anfrkI df aglfrUp qfnÈfhI hI huMdI hY. dunIaF ƒ idKfAux leI, dyÈivc nFm df lokqMqr qF hY pr dyÈ dI swqf ijvyN cMdinwËI ivakqIaF dy hwQF ivwc kyNdirq hoeI jf rhIhY, cfhy Auh iksy glI-muhwly df pMc-srpMc hovy,aYm aYl ey-aYm pI hovy, iksy pfrtI df afgU jF muwKIhovy, pRDfn mMqrI, muwK mMqrI jF iksy mihkmy df muwKIhovy, sB kƒnF ƒ iCwky tMgky mn mrËIaF kr rhyhn, jo iksy qrF vI lokqMqrk vrqfrf nhI hY. sfzfikho ijhf lokqMqr bxdf jf irhf hY, ies ivwc gAU-rwiKaf leI qF sKq kƒn aqy mMqrfly bxfeyjf rhy hn, ivÈyÈ tYks lfey jf rhy hn, prhspqflF ivwc PMz nf hox kfrn sYNkVy bwcy mr rhyhn, bjurgF df buzfpf rul irhf hY. rogI krlf rhy

hn. grIbF, mËdUrFiksfnF ƒ awCy idnFƒ AuzIkidaf hIsfZy cfr sfl lMGgey hn. iPr vIpRDfn mMqrI jIlgfqfr 'sB kfivkfs` dy jumly CwzIjf rhy hn. hf iehivkfs jrUr hieaf,modI jI 80 dyÈF dIXfqrf kr afey hn. afriQk aprfDI qy dyÈDRohI dyÈ`co bfhr Bwj gey hn. lokqMqr jumlfqMqr bxkyrih igaf hY.zfktr aMbyzkr ny 26 nvMbr 1949ƒ sMivDfn sBf `c ikhf sI, ''ieh soc ik asIN huxiewk kOm (rfÈtr) bx gey hF, aijhf soc asIN iewkbhuq vwzy BulyKy ƒ pfl rhy hF. hËfrF jfqF `c vMzyhoey lok iewk rfÈtr ikvyN ho skdy hn? AuhnF ikhf,''Bfrq ivwc jfqF hn jo ik rfÈtrIaqf df iswDf hIivroDI krdIaF hn. sB qoN pihlF qF jfqF smfijkjIvn ivwc vwKvfd pYdf krdIaF hn, ikAuNik iehjfqF-iek-dUjy ivwc eIrÉf aqy vYr ivroD pYdf krdIaF hn pr asIN ienHF sB aOkVF Auqy ijwq pRfpqkrnI hY. iehnF ƒ Éqm krky hI Bfrq iek rfÈtrbx skdf hY. Bfrq qF hI shI rUp ivc rfÈtr bxojdoN lokF ivwc jfq, nsl jF rMg df Ìrk imtf kyAuhnF `c smfijk BfeIcfry ƒ srvAuc mMinafjfEgf. ibnF BfeIcfry dI Bfvnf dy aËfdI qy smfnqfsuBfvk nhI ho skdIaF.`` pr dyÈ ivwc jdoN dIBfjpf srkfr afeI hY, sMG pirvfr ny rfÈtrvfdƒ ies qrHF bxf idwqf igaf hY, ijs `c ihMdU iPrkfpRsq bhuigxqI lokF `qy rfj krn ƒ afpxfdYvI aiDkfr smJx lwg peI hY. Auh afpxI iewCfanuusfr rfÈtrI BfvnfvF df inrxf krn lwg peIhY. ihMdU bhuigxqI, Gwt igxqI ƒ aiDkfr nf dyxAuqy qulI hoeI hY aqy afpxI DOs nIqI ƒ Gwt igxqIaF `qy Qopx leI sfijÈF GVdI rihMdI hY. iesykrky dyÈ ivc bhuigxqI ihMdU iPrkfpRsqI qy GwtigxqI iPrikaF ivwc tkrfa hY. iesy leI ihMdUbhuigxqI aqy GwtigxqIaF dy ivckfr sMqulnbxfeI rwKx leI sMivDfn `c rokF lfeIaF geIaFhn. sMivDfn dy anuCyd 26 qoN 30 ivc dyÈ dy hrGwtigxqI Drm aqy Gwt igxqIaF dI surwiKaf dIgRFtI idwqI geI hY pr swqfDfrI afgU lok iehnF dIpflxf nhI krdy. iswty vjoN awj dyÈ dIaF DfrimkGwt igxqIaF muslmfn, iesfeI, boD, iswK aqydilqF dI siQqI qrsXog bxI hoeI hY. Gwt igxqIaFhI nhI, dyÈ df afm BfrqI vI iPrkU, jfqIgq,aprfiDk qy rfjkI ihMsf qoN BYa BIq hY. sOVy isafsIihwqF dI pUrqI dy AudyÈ kfrn pYdf ho rhy vfqfvrxqoN dilq qy Dfrimk Gwt igxqIaF asurwiKaq mihsUs kr rhIaF hn. isr kwZ lyKk, aYktrividvfn mfry jf rhy hn, rihMdy sihmy hoey hn ikikDry 1947 vrgf ieiqhfs muV duhrfieaf hI nfjfvy. hkIkI ËmhUrIaq psMd lokF ƒ iml ky sMivDfndI surwiKaf leI iPrkU jƒn dy iKlfP, iek mMc `qyiekwTy ho ky aMdoln krnf cfhIdf hY qd hI BfrqIsMivDfn, Drm inrpwKqf, dyÈ dI eykqf aqy lokqMqrsurwiKaq rih skxgy.

aYs aYl ivrdI aYzvokyt91-98145 17499


gOqm: mhfqmf buwD ikvyN bixaf?isDfrQ gOqm df jnm kplvsqU dy mhfrfjf suDodndI pqnI rfxI mfieaf dI kuwKoN nfnky Gr luMbnI ivKykoeI qkrIbn 2600 sfl pihlF hoieaf. awj luMbnInypfl dyÈ df ihwsf hY.mfqf dI mOq hox kfrn suDodndI dUjI rfxI jo gOqm dI mfsI sI, ny pfilaf. ipqfdI Aumr buZfpy vfly pfsy qur rhI sI. joqÈIaF nydwisaf ik puwqr sfDU bx jfvygf. rfjy suDodn ƒ rfjypuwqr dI ËrUrq sI nf ik sfDU puwqr dI. gOqm ƒdunIaF dy duwKF qoN dUr rwKxf ÈurU kr idwqf. gOqmbcpn qoN hI dieafvfn idRÈtI df mflk sI.vydF qyAupinÈdF dI ivwidaf pRfpq krn dy nfl nfl XuwDivwidaf, kuÈqIaF, GoV dOV, qIr aMdfËI df mfihrvI bx igaf. hmAumry cMnf` nF dy rwQvfn nOkr nfldosqI ho geI.

ijvyN ijvyN Aumr vDdI geI, iqvyN iqvyNdunIaF dI duwKF BrI iËMdgI qoN bycYnqf vDdI geI.ipqf ny 16 sflF dI Aumr c ÈfdI rfjkumfrI XÈoDrfnfl kr idwqI. puwqr rfhul ny jnm ilaf. iPr vImn ƒ suK-ÈFqI pRfpq nf hoeI. duinafvI duwKF aqymfnisk duwKF dy kfrnF dI Bfl ivc mihlF ƒ Cwz kyjMglF vwl inkl igaf. sfDUaF aqy afm jnqf dIsMgq kIqI. 7 sfl swc dI qlfÈ ivc guËfry. afiKriek idn, ptnf sfihb qoN 135 iklomItr dUr, iekbohV dy drwKq nIcy igafn pRfpq hoieaf. awj qoNisDfrQ `buwD aqy mhfqmf buwD` dy nF nfl jfixafjfx lwgf. buwD Èbd sMsikRq BfÈf `coN hY, ies dymqlb hn igafn-isafxp!

awj ies jgHf mhfrfjy aÈok df bxvfieaf hoieaf `mhFboDI mMdr` qy mhfqmf buwDdI sunihrI mUrqI hY. 7vIN sdI ivc ies mMdr qymUrqI df punr inrmfx bMgfl dy pflf vMÈI rfijaFny krvfieaf pihlI vfr buwD bfry mYN afpxy ipqf jI

zrfieMg mfstr arjn isMG jI qoN suixaf sI. jdoNAuh `sr aYzivn arnolz` dI 1879 ivc aMgryËIBfÈf ivc ilKI ikqfb èyÈIaf df cfnx` pVH rhy sn.

buwD ny pihlI iswiKaf bnfrs nyVy af-bIpfqn ivKy ìhrn pfrk` ivc idwqI. sMsikRqI dIbjfey srl pflI bolI ƒafpxIaF iswiKafvF dfmfiDam cuixaf.iPrafpxy 5 imwqrF ƒ cyly(iBKÈU) bxf ky pflIbolI `c pRcfr krnvfsqy Byijaf. buwD dIaF iswiKafvF: 1[ iËMdgI mfnisk duwKF,srIrk duwKF aqy AudfsIaF nfl BrI peI hY.2[ kfrn KfhÈF hn.amIrI, qfkq, lMbIiËMdgI dI lflsf jo ikasl ivc bnfAutI supny hn.3[ KfhÈF qy kfbU pfAux nfl duwKF qoN mukqI imldI hY.4[ KfhÈF ƒ kfbU krn vfsqy 8 mfrgF `qy cwlxfapxfE-smJ, ivcfr, bolcfl, ikiraf qy pRqIikirafvF, roËI-rotI, koiÈÈF, XfddfÈq, iekfgrqf df shI qrIky nfl pRXog kro.

pMj aiBafs: jIv hwiqaf, corI, bdclxI, JUT qy nÈIly pdfrQF qoN guryË.

pMj rukfvtF: Èwk, kfm, nÌrq, icMqf,iËMdgI dI KVoq. Aupr vfly nukiqaF dI pflxf krn

vfsqy igafn, iswiKafvF qy sMG (sMgq) dI loV qyËor idwqf. ieh iqMn buwD Drm dy 3 hIry mMny jFdy hn.boDI iBKÈUaF pfs koeI vI inwjI jfiedfd nhIN huMdI,ieh lokF ivc rih ky, mMg ky KFdy hn aqy igafndf pRcfr krdy hn. buwD Drm awj dy amIr Dfrimkaqy isafsI afgUaF dy pdfrQvfdI rvweIey df ivroDI

hY. mƒ dy bxy hoey 4vrnF `c kÈwqrI-vrnivc jnm lYx dy bfvjUd,bRfhmxvfd aqy vrxvMz df ivroDI hY. rwb dIhoNd dI pRoVqf Gwt krdfhY. ihMdU Drm dy alwg-alwg rwbF aqy buwD pUjfdf ivroDI hY. ihMdU DrmvFg jnmF-krmF aqyrUh dI hoNd ƒ mMndfhY.vihmF-BrmF qy kyvlbRfhmx pujfrI hI pUjfkr skdf hY, df ivroDIhY. igafn qy inrvfx

pRfpq krn vfsqy pfT pUjf df hfmI hY. Drm kI hY: jIvn dI pivwqrqf bxfeI

rwKxf, iqRÈnf ƒ iqafgxf qy jIvn ƒ pUrn mukqI(inrvfx) vwl lfAuxf.

rfjy aÈok ny 8 sfl byrihmI nfl rfjkIqf. bhuq sfry ihMdusqfn qy kfbU pf ilaf. iek boDIiBKÈU qoN igafn pRfpq krky ihMdU qoN boDI bx igaf.afpxy puwqr mihMdr ƒ iBKÈU bxf ky ÈRIlMkf Byijafaqy hor axigxq iBKÈU alwg-alwg dyÈF ivcpRcfr vfsqy Byjy.qkrIbn sfrf ihMdusqfn, cIn,brmf, jpfn, vIaqnfm, korIaf, aÌgfinsqfn,

i e M z o n y È I a f ,iPlpIn, mwDeyÈIaf afidmulk boDI bxgey. XUnfnIàlYgjYNzr dfgRyt` mwD eyÈIafƒ ijwq ky ihMdusqfn vwlviDaf pr ijwqnf sikaf. ieskrky boDI klfkfrI Auqy gRIkI Jlk mOjUd hY. kuJivdvfnF muqfbk eIsf msIh ny 3 sfl AuWqrI ihMdusqfn ivc guËfry. iewQy boDI aqy ihMdU Drm dfaiDaYn kIqf.

ihMdusqfn dy sunihrI Xuwg dOrfn jdoN vYÈvrn nfl sbMDq gupqf Kfndfn dy rfijaF ny ihMdusqfn df rfj pRbMD sMBfilaf qF buwD Drm dIaFjVHF ihMdusqfn `c kmËor hoxIaF afrMB hoeIaF.bfkIksr mugl-ieslfmI, ihMdU Drm dI muV bhflI aqysUPI mwq ny kwZ idwqI. awj boDI ihMdusqfn dI kuwlafbfdI df 1 PIsdI qoN vI Gwt hY. pr dunIaF df cOQfvwzf Drm hY, 490 imlIan dy krIb.alwg alwgmulkF dy rIqI irvfËF muqfbk QoVHf-QoVHf Prk hY.klfkfrI `c kml dy Puwl df Kfs sQfn hY.

buwD pUrinmf: buwD df jnm aqy pUrninrvfx- srIrk Kfqmf- df Kfs sQfn hY. myrIsfQx pRoPYsr jo brmf dI jMmpl hY, muqfbk buwD dypuwqr rfhul ny ivrfsq mMgI qF mhfqmf buwD ny afpxfcolf lfh ky puwqr dy gÜ pf idwqf ik ieh qyrIivrfsq hY. 80 sflF dI Aumr ivc mhfqmf buwD inrvfx pRfpq kr gey.

pRo[ jsvIr isMG AuBI, [email protected]

ihMdusqfn ƒ byÊmpurf sQfn bxfAux dI ËrUrq

byÊmpurf Èbd dy arQ hn: gmF aqy duwKF qoN rihq.pur Èbd: jgfmf, asQfn, ipMz, Èihr afid df pRqIk hY. bygmpurf shr ky nfAuN..dUKu aMdhu nhIN iqih TfAu..nf qsvIs iKrfju nf mfl..KAuPu nf Kqf n qrsu jvfl..sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb aMg -

ieh Èbd gurU rivdfs jI df Aucfiraf

hoieaf hY. iensfnI jIvn nfl sbMDq hY.agrhryk ivakqI afpxy aMdr bygmpurf bxf lvy qFsfrf sMsfr byÊmpur bx jfvygf. inmfixaF ƒ mfx,inqfixaF ƒ qfx qy inAuitaF ƒ Et iml jfvygI.The city of joytal is the name of city, suf-fering and sorrow are not there. Neitheris there worry of paying taxes, nor doesany one hold property. Neigher fear ofpunishment for error.

arQ kuJ aiDafqimkvfd aqy mfskfvfdnfl myl KFdy hn.

awj byÊmpurf Èihr dI gwl rivdfs BfeIcfry nfl joV idwqI jFdI hY. ies ƒ smuwcIiensfnIaq dI pRqIinDk bxfAux dI loV hY. iehiek ienklfbI soc sI qy hY. awj qoN 600 sflpihlF ieho ijhIaF kivqfvF ilKxf agr nfmumikn nhIN qF aOKf kMm ËrUr hovygf ikAuNik

dUsiraF ƒ lqfV ky smfj dy isafsI kfrobfr ƒ kfbUkrn vfly ieho ijhIaF gwlF qoN KuÈ nhIN hoxgy.

gurU rivdfs jI df jnm qkrIbn 600sfl pihlF ipMz BfzUr (jF mMzUr), kfÈI (AuqrpRdyÈ) nËdIk ipqf sMqoKdfs aqy mfqf kOs dyvI dyGr df afiKaf jFdf hY. anumfn muqfbk jIvn kfl1450 qoN 1520 eI[ hY. BgqI lihr jo 8vIN sdI `cqfimlnfzU dwKxI Bfrq qoN ÈurU ho ky sfry ihMdusqfnivc PYl geI. 17vIN sdI qwk cwlI. ieh iek

Dfrimk, aiDafqmk, brfbrqf dI lihr sI. iesdOrfn 14vIN aqy 16vIN sdI ivc sUPI lihr df kflafieaf. jo smfj suDfrk sI. hor ihMdU BgqF vFgdilq Bgq: siqkfm, jbflI, sdnf, bMkf mfhr,DMnf aqy hor bhuq Bgq pYdf hoey.

Bgq Èbd df mqlb vMzxf, syvf krnI,ismrn krnf. gurU df arQ: aiDafpk, rsqf id-KfAux vflf. iksy df Bgq iksy hor df gurU ho skdfhY. rivdfs jI iswKF aqy ihMdUaF vfsqy Bgq hY aqyrivdfsIaF vfsqy gurU. koeI ÈMky vflI gwl nhIN hY.

mƒ dI vrx vMz muqfbk jo pirvfr cmVydf kMm krdf sI cmfr aqy ÈUdr vrx ikhf jFdfsI. hryk vrx ivc anykF jfqI vMzF mOjUd hn. BydBfv df Ëor hox kfrn ÈUdrF aqy vYÈF ƒ pUjf qyBgqI nhIN krn idwqI jFdI sI. iehnF ƒ aigafnqfivc jkV ky rwiKaf hoieaf sI. ihMdusqfn muglF dIhkUmq hyT sI.

muslmfn Drm jo arbF `c ÈurU hoieaf,jfqI vMz df pYrokfr nhIN hY pr ihMdusqfn, pfiksqfn, bMglfdyÈ dy musilm lokF ivc jfqI vMzmOjUd hY. lflcI, zrpok aqy bRfhmxI soc dy (smuwcybRfhmx nhIN) mfilk ihMdU, muglF nfl rl ky inwjIlfB AuTfAuNdy sn. akbr bfdÈfh df muwK mMqrIbIrbl bRfhmx sI.

rivdfs jI hor BgqF aqy ihMdU smfjsuDfrkF vFg grIbF ƒ lqfV ky rwKx vflI smfijkpRxflI df ivroD krdy sn. jfqI dI bjfey krmf

(iensfnIaq aqy iemfndfrI nfl kMm) dI pRoVRqfkrdy sn. ijwQy hryk ivakqI ƒ pUjf krn aqy purfxy ihMdU gRMQ pVHn df hwk hovy. afp dy 240 ÈlokFivcoN 41 Èlok sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc drj hn.vYidk qrIk nfl kivqfvF ilKx aqy gfAux dymfihr sn. iËafdf smF Auqr pRdyÈ aqy mhFrfÈtrivc guËfiraf. BgqI lihr nfl juVI hoeI `mIrfbfeI` jo rfjsQfn dy rfjy dI puwqrI sI, afp dI pYrokfr sI.

bfad ivc imiQhfsk khfxIaF joV idwqIaF geIaF. ijvyN rfxI dI juwqI dI khfxI,pihrfvy df pfxI cUs ky DobI dI lVkI ƒ igafn,gMgf ndI ny ByNt mMgI, gurU nfnk dyv jI ny Bojn Ckfieaf afid. jnsMGI soc vfly afKdy hn ikrivdfs bRfhmx sI aqy cmVy df kMm krdy sn.

2500 sfl pihlF mhfqmf buwD qy 500sfl pihlF gurU nfnk dyv jI ny ipCFh iKwcU vrxvMz pRxflI df ivroD kIqf. awj 21vIN sdI jo sfieMsaqy mÈInI aqy kMipAUtr Xuwg dI hY, Bfrq gxqMqrqy afËfd dyÈ hY.

awj vI Bfrq aqy dunIaF ivc Gwt igxqIaF, anusUicq jfqIaF, jn jfqIaF, afidvfsIaF, kbIilaF, Gwt igxqI DrmF dy lokFnfl aQfh awinaf qy BydBfv ho irhf hY. sgoN loV hYrivdfs jI dI qy horF dI smfj suDfrk dI soc ƒAuqÈfh krn dI hY qF mnuwKF ƒ mnuwKI jIvn pRdfnho sky. - pRo[ jsvIr isMG AuBI, ajnohf

gurduafrf sRI duwK invfrn sfihb pfqÈfhI nOvIˆ, pitaflf(sPf 19 dI bfkI)

kIqf ik jo pRfxI iewQy bsMq pMcvIˆ nUM ieÈnfn krngy,Auhnfˆ nUM sfry qIrQfˆ df Pl pRfpq hovygf.

gurU jI afmd bfry sux ky iewk duiKafrIkrmf dyvI KqrfxI ny af gurU jI inmrqf sihqbynqI kIqI," mhfrfj, aTrfey nfl myry bwcy Èfˆq hojfˆdy hn aqy myrI god KflI hY. myry qy imhr dI nËrkro." gurU jI ny hukm kIqf ik ies asQfn qyieÈnfn kro, sfry duwK dUr ho jfxgy.ies qrHfˆ gurU jIny afpxy syvkfˆ dy duwK hrx kIqy aqy ies DrqI nUMBfg lgf ky amr idwqf.gurU sfihb 6mfG ÈuklpMcmI 1728 ibkrmI sMmq nUM iewQoˆ agly pVfa leIcly gey. gurU jI afmd dI Xfd ivwc rfjf amr isMGny iewQy suMdr bfg lgvfieaf sI. sMn 1930 ivwc

mhfrfjf BuipMdr isMGny iewQy gurduafrfsfihb bxvfieaf sI.ijs sQfn qy gurU jI nyafky ibrfjmfn hoeysn, Aus asQfn qy gurUjI dI Xfd c suMdr aqyalOikk gurduafrf sRIduwK invfrn sfihbbixaf hoieaf hY aqynfl hI sIql jl nflBrpUr pivwqr srovrbixaf hoieaf hY, ijs ivwc sMgqfˆ ieÈnfn krkygurU Gr dIafˆ ÉuÈIafˆ pRfpq krdIafˆ hn. iewQy gurU

qyg bhfdr sfihb dyÈuB hwQ nfl iliKafpivwqr hukmnfmfsfihb vI ÈuÈoiBq hY.gurU jI afpfr ikrpfnfl CwpV pivwqrsrovr ivwc bdligaf. pihlfˆ iewQybohVH dy drwKq kolhr vyly joq jgdI sI,pr hux bohV dfdrwKq kwt ky hux joq

gurduafrf sfihb dI hdUd aMdr suBfiemfn hY. huxhr mhIny cfnxI pwK dI pMcvIˆ nUM dUr nyiVEˆ sMgqfˆ

afky iewQy sIs invfAuˆdIafˆ aqy srovr c ieÈnfnkrky mfnisk sfˆqI pRfpq krdIafˆ hn.

gurU jI dy hukm anusfr iewQy hr sflbsMq pMcvIˆ nUM BfrI mylf lwgdf hY. ies idn ZfzIvfrfˆ df iewk mhfn kuMB vI huMdf hY. iewQy dyÈ ivdyÈqoˆ afky sMgqfˆ iewQy nqmsqk hoky sjdf krdIafˆ hnaqy gurU Gr dI KuÈI dI pRfpqI leI afÈIrvfdlYˆdIafˆ hn. iewQy hr vyly gurU kf lMgr aquwt vrqfieaf jfˆdf hY.

ieh gurduafrf sfihb df pRbMD ÈRomxIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI aMimRqsr dy aDIn hY. iswK ajfieb Gr ivwc iswK Drm aqy mfxmwqy ieiqhfsnUM drsfAuˆdIafˆ qsvIrfˆ hn. sMgqfˆ dy rfq TihrnleI srfˆ aqy kmirafˆ df ivÈfl pRbMD hY.

www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 7, Issue- 42 jnvrI 30, 2019(22)

smfj-siBafcfr df bhu-prqI ivÈlyÈxmyry koÜ smyN dI Gftkfrn bhuq hI imafrI,sohxy-sohxy ÈbdF nfÜsMjoeI, iËMdgI dy XQfrQƒ bhu-arQF ivc isrjdI, mnuwK dI 'hAuN`qy 'pr` ƒ suMdr kfiv-ÈYlI ivc ibafnkrdI, anMd qy KyVf pYdfkrdI, pfTk ƒ socxmjbUr krdI blbIr

isMG zumylI ricq doihaF dI pusqk 'mYN imwtI df rUp`bfry QoVHy ijhy ÈbdF ivc rfey dyx dI mjbUrI leImYƒ mlfl rhygf.

dohy afid kfl qoN sfihq df aMg rhy hn.ies df sB qoN pihlf pRXog kflIdfs dI rcnf 'ivkRmorvÈI` ivc hoieaf imldf hY. hux vI BfrqdIaF keI BfÈfvF ivc ieh ivDf vrqI jf rhI hY.blbIr isMG zumylI ny vI 'dohf` ivDf bhuq hI klfskI aqy klfmeI ZMg nfÜ ies pusqk ivc pyÈkIqI hY. Èbd dI qfkq ƒ iehnF doihaF ivc bhuqvizafieaf igaf hY. ÈbdF rfhIN kul aflm ivcvrq rhy moh dI gwl kIqI geI hY. ieh igafn dfvI msIhf hn. kvI anusfr Èbd sfzI ivrfsq hn.Èbd hI qbdIlI df hrfvl dsqf hn. ÈbdF dIÈkqI hnyrIaF rfqF ivc cfnx dI kMnsoa idMdI hY.jdoN ÈbdF ipwCy luky arQF dI aiBDf, lwCxf aqyivaMjnf Èbd ÈkqIaF rfhIaF smJ af jFdI hY AudoNzumylI ƒ Bfsdf hY ik AuQy ÊulfmI dI dihÈq nfÜkoeI zrdf QoVHoN hY-awKr dyNdy rOÈnI awKr dyNdy bol.dUjy dy muhqfj nf awKr ijhnF kol. (pMnf 55)

jdoN ÈbdF dI loa aMdr bÜdI qdy hI'hAuN` muwkdI hY. jdoN ieh muwkdI hY qF bMdf 'inwj` qoN'pr` vwl pulFG puwtdf hY. Auhdy pYr agFh pYNzfgfhuMdy vI Qwkdy nhIN. Ausƒ dunIaf CotI ijhI nËrafAux lwg pYNdI hY. dunIaf ivc rihx vfÜf hr koeIAusƒ afpxf idsdf hY. Auh cfhuMdf hY ik Auh sMsfrdy duwKF ƒ afpxy ipMzy `qy hI hMZfvy qy dunIaf dIaFsB aOkVF-duÈvfrIaF Éqm ho jfx. Auh iPr kvI dykhy anusfr inafrf qy ivlwKx ho jFdf hY-jy qUM cfhuMnf vwKrI hovy qyrI idwK.lftF dy ivc bYT ky CfvF vrgf ilwK. (pMnf 89)

CF bxnf afsfn nhIN. iehdy leI ruwKF dIjUn hMZfAuxI pYNdI hY. ruwKF dI jUny pYx leI kwlrFivc Puwl AugfAuxy pYNdy hn. Auh Puwl sdf-bhfrI huMdyhn. pr aÌsos! ijhnF ƒ Puwl idsdI hI nhIN, ijhVyisrÌ kMzy hI dyKdy ny, AuhnF ƒ iPr Éfr hI cuwBxyny. jo sUlF vMzdy ny Auh aMdroN qy bfhroN hor huMdy ny.kfiv-vkqf ƒ AuhnF dI nIaq ivc Kot idsdI hY.Auh afdmI dI 'afdmIaqf` dI pirBfÈf `qy Kry nhIN Auqrdy-Guwt-Guwt pfvy jwPIaF mfry iqrCy qIr.

hr QF iTwbI lf irhf, AuNJ kihMdf hY vIr. (pMnf 83)jdoN mnuwK df mnuwK vflf ikrdfr hI nf

rhy, EQy QohrF df jMgl Augdf hY. jFglI soc pnpdIhY. sB kuJ iBRÈt ho jFdf hY. hr koeI afpxy ÌrË

Buwl jFdf hY. dUsiraF dy aiDkfr KoNhdf hY. afpxIhYNkV Tosdf hY. Aus smyN lokfeI dy rihbrF ƒ jnqfivsr jFdI hY. ÊrIbI nfl gRwisaf ivakqI koeIafsrf Bfldf hY. gwl rotI dI cwldI hY pr AuhdIPirafd suxdf kOx hY? kvI df dohf kUkdf hY-ijs ikÈqI ivc bih igAuN Aus dy mfJI cor.dws hux goqy Kfx ibn cfrf kI ey hor? (pMnf 38)

huMdf kI hY? afdmI izwky-zoly KFdf rwb dyGr vwl muVdf hY. AuQy vI Drmfqmf bxy lok Aus dfnjfieË Pfiedf AuTfAuNdy hn. Ausƒ awKrF dI smJnf hox krky Auh mwQy rgVdf hY, nwk GsfAuNdf hY.Auh cONkIaF vI Brdf hY. mwisaf, puMinaf aqy sMgrFd`qy afpxI dsF nhuMaF dI ikrq `coN kuJ nf kuJ BytvI krdf hY. Ausƒ mihsUs ho irhf huMdf hY ik AusdIsuxI geI hY. Ausdf pfr-Auqfrf hox vflf hY prvfpr kuJ hor irhf hY. bMdf PYl rhy bfbf vfd dfiÈkfr ho jFdf hY. kvI aslI bfby ƒ pCfxn aqy'mfzrn` bihrUpI bfibaF dy pMijaF qoN bcx leIpukfr krdf hY-suMdr coly pihn ky krdy ny prcfr.jIkx bgly JIl `qy krdy iPrn iÈkfr. (pMnf 43)

kfiv-vkqf kurfhy ipaF ƒ jgfAuNdf hI

nhIN sgoN afpxf-afp pCfxn dI pryrnf vI idMdf hY.Auh afKdf hY ik ipClwg bixaF swc dI qih qwk nhINphuMicaf jf skdf. swc dy mfrg `qy qurn nfl hImMiËl idsdI hY. hux afdmI ƒ sÍY-Brosy `qy XkIn

krnf hovygf. kvI afdmI ƒ afpxymn dIaF prqF Prolx aqy AuhnFƒ pVHn df afdyÈ idMdf hY-aslIaq jy jfxnI, dUjy qoN nf tol.afpxy aMdr bYT ky apxf mn hIPol. (pMnf 45)

kfiv-vkqf dI cyÈtf hY ik jdoNkoeI ivakqI afpxy mn-msqkdf pUrf aiDaYn kr lvygf qF AudoNhI Auh afpxy afly-duafly ƒ smJskygf. Auh cfnx dy sfbx nflhnyry ƒ Do suwtygf. iPr AusdIswjrI sUJ awgy koeI itk nhIN skygf-cfnx BfvyN Gyiraf cfr-cPyry nHyr.cfnx iPr vI PYilaf, dyKo cfr-cuPyr. (pMnf 70)

kvI ƒ ieh aihsfs hY ik jdoNkoeI ivakqI igafn-ivhUxf huMdfhY qF AudoN Auh ibnf socy-smJyafpxy inwj leI sB kuJ plIqkrI jFdf hY. ieQoN qwk ik Auh swcqoN qF dUr cilaf hI jFdf hY, AuhirÈqy-nfiqaF dy nfl-nfl afpxyjIvn dy ËrUrI qwq imwtI, pfxI aqyhvf ƒ vI pRdUiÈq kr idMdf hY.

Ausƒ suMdrqf dy pRqIk ruwKF dI aihmIaq Buwl jFdIhY. kvI afpxy keI doihaF ivc cOkIdfr bx ky Gr-Gr hokf dy irhf hY ik jy CfvF dy svrg ƒ awgy qoNmfxnf hY qF ivakqI ƒ afpxy avyslfpn Cwzxfpvygf. jy pMCIaF ƒ ruwKF `qy cihkidaF dyKxf-suxnfhY qF ruwKF nfl muV moh pfAuxf hovygf. nhIN qF keIkuJ iewQoN muwk igaf hY aqy hor bhuq kuJ muwk jfvygf-qoqy-icVIaF muwk gey muwkdy jFdy ruwK.qUM hI rwbf jfxdYN krdf kI mfnuwK. (pMnf 54)

lok afpxy ÌrË Buwl gey hn pr kvIafpxy afpxf ÌrË nhIN Buwilaf. Aus dI zUMGI nIJÈbdF dy arQF ƒ smJdI hY. Auh pRBfqI qfrf bx kyphu-Puwtx df sunyhf dyxf cfhuMdf hY. Auh Èfier dfÌrË inBfAuNidaF kuJ krË lfhuMxf cfhuMdf hY-mYN qF sUKm soc df kIqf nf ivsQfr.myry isr hux awKrF dy krËy df Bfr. (pMnf 32)

kvI smfj-siBafcfr ivc PYlI hr bImfrI dUr krnf locdf hY. ieh locf hI Ausdy doihaFdI pukfr hY. sMjmI ÈbdF nfl pruwcy ieh dohy kmfldI jVHq vfly hn. qol-qukFq `qy Kry Auqrdy hn.alMkfrF, pRqIkF aqy ibMbF rfhIN TMZy idmfÊ ƒ grmfAuNdy hn. qnË qy ivaMg iehnF doihaF df

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001-408-915-1268


Jagdish Kaur Ram "Jackie"September 10, 1984 - January 20, 2019It is with sadness that Jagdish (Jackie) Kaur Ram (34) passedaway on Sunday January 20, 2019. She was the daughter oflate Commissioner Mr. Lahori Ram Ji & Mrs. Prito Ram andsister of Mr. Jagdev Ram & Mr. Ajaipaul Ram..

With profound grief www. ambedkartimes. com& www.deshdoaba.com forums send heartfelt condolencesto the family of Jagdish (Jackie) Kaur Ram on her untimelyand sudden death. May Almighty grant the departed noblesoul permanent abode in His lap and give strength to the be-reaved Family to bear the irreparable loss.

- Prem K. Chumber

In Loving Memory of Jagdish Kaur Ram "Jackie"


In Loving Memory of

For More Information Contact

Jack Ram (650) 455-9026 Paul Ram (650) 296-4208

Jagdish Kaur Ram"Jackie"

JAGDISH KAUR RAM "JACKIE"

September 10, 1984 - January 20, 2019

VisitationTuesday, January 29, 2019

Five o'clock to Eight o'clock p. m.

The Tiffany Chapel of Cypress Lawn

Funeral Home 1370 El Camino Real

Colma, California 94014

CremationWednesday, January 30, 2019

Three o'clock p. m.Noble Chapel (East Side)

Cypress Lawn Memorial Park1370 El Camino Real

Colma, California 94014

Funeral ServicesWednesday, January 30, 2019

Ten o'clock a. m.

San Francisco Scotish Rite Center

2850 Nineteeth Ave. (at Sloat Boulevard)

San Francisco, California 94132

Ms. Jagdish “Jackie” Kaur Ram was born on September 10, 1984 in RedwoodCity, California. She called Burlingame, California her home for the past 18 years.

She attended Allen Elementary School and Parkside Intermediate Schoolin San Bruno. Thereafter, she graduated from Burlingame High School in 2002.She fulfilled her childhood dream by attending and graduating from the Universityof California, Berkeley in 2006 with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Political Science.The Dean’s List recognized Jackie’s outstanding performance in each year of herundergraduate studies. She advanced her academic career by earning a Mastersin Business Administration (MBA) from San Francisco State University.

Jackie utilized her educational background to establish herself as a suc-cessful business woman. She was an invaluable asset and driving force behindthe advancement of the family business. Jackie’s knowledge combined with herstrong communication skills commanded recognition in her profession. She re-ceived many accolades from different organizations adding to her list of accom-plishments.

Jackie had a passion for politics and public service. She was instrumentalin organizing many fundraisers for the local, state, and National Democratic Party.Jackie served as a Board of Director on the San Bruno Chamber of Commerce.She was a very active participant in all of the Chamber’s events and activities.

Jackie was also very fond of serving the community by doing SEVA at the Gurd-waras in the Bay Area and other types of charitable social work.

Jackie had a wide variety of hobbies which included traveling the world,dining at the most trendiest restaurants, trying different cuisines, keeping up withthe newest fashions, and attending sporting events. She was an avid fan of allthe bay area sporting teams. Jackie was known as being a social butterfly who al-ways loved meeting new people. She will always be remembered for her sweetblissful face, loving nature towards all, and sense of humor, contagious laugh andinfectious smile.

Jackie is the loving daughter of Late Commissioner Lahori Ram and PritoRam. She is the affectionate and caring sister to Jagdev (Jack) Ram and Ajaipaul(Paul) Ram. She is the devoted sister-in-law to Ramitpal Ram and the nurturingaunt to Jasmyne Kaur Ram. She has a very large extended family some of whomlive locally and abroad. Jackie also has a great circle of friends that she cherishedand admired.

Jagdish Kaur Ram passed away unexpectedly on January 20, 2019. OurQueen of Hearts will be missed but never forgotten, for she is an eternal flamethat will forever shine bright throughout time. Her memories and legacy will beimprinted in everyone’s heart forever.

JAGDISH KAUR RAM "JACKIE"

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