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Copyright © 2020 TutorsIndia. All rights reserved d1
List of Machine Learning Algorithms Used to Train the Google Search
Engine?
Dr. Nancy Agens, Head,
Technical Operations, Tutors India
In brief
You will find the best dissertation research
areas/topics for future researchers enrolled
in Computer science & Engineering. In
order to identify future research topics, we
have reviewed the machine learning
algorithm. (recent peer-reviewed studies).
First, this article gives you an idea about
how the technology can change our
lifestyle. Then, this article provides you
latest updates on google algorithm.
Keywords: Machine learning algorithm,
Google Algorithm, Microsoft algorithm,
Rank Brain and RankNet.
I. INTRODUCTION
When we first heard about artificial
intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML)
techniques, it was quite fascinating and
scary. But once we got it figured out, we
understood how the technology can change
our lifestyle (Shobha & Rangaswamy, 2018).
Machine learning is slightly similar to
artificial intelligence, but the differences
begin to get a little confusing as we
implement them. Machine learning is a
program developed for problem-solving and
it uses mathematical functions to generate a
solution (Laskey & Levitt, 2001). Based on
the data provided, the machine learning
algorithm will achieve that task, with very
little or no additional instructions. Artificial
intelligence, on the other hand is the science,
underlying the development of systems
which either have or tend to have, human-
like knowledge and similarly interpret
information. we began to ask practical
questions like how ML is used in search
engine and what kind of ML is used my
Google,,etc. Students can also assistance
with dissertation writing help on machine
learning algorithm. Here the list of machine
learning algorithms used by Google search
engine.
II. GOOGLE’S MACHINE LEARNING
ALGORITHMS AND THEIR UPDATES
Google's algorithms are complicated
group of frameworks used for obtaining data
from its search index and providing the most
exceptional possible outcomes for a question
instantly. Using a mixture of algorithms and
multiple ranking signals, the search engine
delivers web pages ranked by significance
on its search engine results pages (SERPs).
Google did just a couple of enhancements to
its algorithms in its earlier years. Today,
every year Google uses thousands of
modifications and upgrades. Some of these
changes are so small they go unnoticed
altogether. Sometimes, the search engine
periodically rolls out significant algorithmic
updates which have a huge effect on SERPs.
Also, get assignment writing help on
artificial intelligence and google algorithm
in a high quality. We have collected a list of
Google's launches, upgrades, and
refreshments algorithms that have been
rolling out over the years, List is as follows,
1. Panda
2. Penguin
3. Pirate
Copyright © 2020 TutorsIndia. All rights reserved d2
4. Exact match domain (EMD)
5. Hummingbird
6. Pigeon
7. Mobile-Friendly Update
8. RankBrain
9. Possum
10. Fred
III. PANDA
Google Panda is a machine learning
algorithm utilised to allocate a content
quality score to website pages as well as
down-rank the websites with thin content,
spammy or low-quality. In brief, The
Google's Panda Update is a search filter that
stop websites with poor content from
accessing Google's top search results. Yup,
Panda has a passion for new content. The
word panda derives from Navaneet panda, a
Google developer who created this software
and it was launched in February 24, 2011.
IV. PENGUIN
Penguin updates launched in Apr 24, 2012
and this updates deal with the quality of the
links. The objective of the penguin updates
is to find down-rank websites with abnormal
connection profiles, which spam the search
outcomes by utilising manipulative link
strategies. In brief, the penguin was
designed to address a severe flaw in
Google's framework that allowed a large
number of low-quality links and keyword
over-optimization of pages to ' trickle ' their
algorithm.
V. PIRATE
Google's Pirate Update was designed
to avoid the websites which have received
multiple allegations of copyright violation
from being well ranked in Google searches.
The large percentage of impacted websites
are fairly large and well-known sites which
rendered illegal content like books, music or
movies available free of charge to users,
especially torrent websites. The Google
pirate update launchd in Aug 2012.
VI. EXACT MATCH DOMAIN (EMD)
Google launched the EMD update in
Sep 2012. Exact Match Domains updates are
a new filter, designed to avoid certain low-
quality websites . Such websites are
assigned lower ranking to avoid coming on
the first page of the search. Damaged
websites, even from good brand identity and
elevated quality content are less anticipated.
After the EMD update, top ranked poor
quality wesites are totally removed.
VII. HUMMINGBIRD
Google Hummingbird is a big
algorithm shift which involves interpreting
search results especially longer, verbal
searches as well as delivering search results
which suit the purpose of the user, instead of
specific parameters within the request.
Hummingbird gives understanding of the
intention and contextual significance of
terms utilized in a query. The word
Hummingbird derives for being "accurate
and speed". It has been lanuuched in Aug
22,2013
VIII. PIGEON
The Pigeon Update offers more
specific search results for users who are
looking for local responses to their questions.
The update is intended to improve the local
listing rankings in an exploration. This
update yields results depending on the
location of the user as well as listing the
accessibility in the local database. The
Pigeon update lanuached in July 24,2014.
Copyright © 2020 TutorsIndia. All rights reserved d3
IX. MOBILE-FRIENDLY UPDATE
Mobile-Friendly update launched in
Apr 21,2015. Mobilegeddon is the title
offered by the web developers and
webmasters. Google's Mobile-Friendly
Update is intended to give sites which
exhibit well on smartphones as well as other
portable devices more considerable
significance. When accessed from a mobile,
the algorithm will display mobile friendly
sites with a higher priority.
X. RANKBRAIN
RankBrain is an airtificial
intelligence (AI) machine learning program
that lets Google fully grasp the significance
behind the questions and offer users with the
best possible search results. In addition, it
helps in rating web sites. Google also stated
that the RankBrain ranking algorithm is the
third most significant element in Google
updates.. RankBrain is launched in Oct
26,2015.
XI. POSSUM
The possum update is launched in
Sep 1,2016. Possum is an upgrade to
Google's local search ranking algorithm,
which determines which businesses can turn
up in local search results, often keeping
company listings out of search outcomes.For
the results of Google Local Search, Google
has updated the possum algorithm. Business
websites with identical addresses having a
virtual address, where specific business are
screened out of the top Google search results
to avoid duplicates. Possum update's
primary motivation is to broaden the local
results and severely end spammy activities.
XII. FRED
Google Fred was a sequence of
updates which took place in March 2017.
Google Fred has had a significant influence
on website rankings globally for Google. It
is an update to an algorithm aimed at black-
hat techniques. It assigns websites with lots
of monetized content and black hat
techniqieus a lower rank.
REFERENCES
[1] Han, J., Kamber, M., & Pei, J. (2012). Introduction. In
Data Mining (pp. 1–38). Elsevier.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-381479-1.00001-
0
[2] Laskey, K. B., & Levitt, T. S. (2001). Artificial
Intelligence: Uncertainty. In International
Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences
(pp. 799–805). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-
08-043076-7/00395-8
[3] Shobha, G., & Rangaswamy, S. (2018). Machine
Learning. In Handbook of satistics 38 (pp. 197–228).
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.host.2018.07.004