Departemen AnatomiFakultas Kedokteran USU, 2010

Regio frontalis Regio orbitalis Regio infraorbitalis Regio zygomatica Regio nasalis Regio oralis Regio mentalis Regio buccalis

• Trigonum submentale• Trigonum

submandibulare• Triogonum musculare• Trigonum caroticum• Regio

sternocleidomastoideus• Trigonum

omoclaviculare

NEUROCRANIUM :

- Os Frontale- Os Parietale- Os Occipitale- Os Sphenoidale- Os Ethmoidale- Os Temporale

VISCEROCRANIUM- Os zygomatica- Os Maxilla- Os Mandibula- Os Lacrimale- Os Palatina- Os Nasale- Os Vomer

Tulang temporalis

Os frontale : for a. supraorbitale, arcus supraciliaris

Os zygomaticum Orbita : fissura orbit.

Sup, inf, canalis opticus Os nasal : concha

nasalis Maxilla : for.

Infraorbitale, proc. Alveolaris.

Mandibula : Proc. Alveolaris, for. mentale

Titik pterion : 4 cm di atas pertengahan zygomaticus, daerah prtemuan os frontale, parietale, sphenoidale dan temporale.

Meatus acusticus externus

Proc. Mastoideus Proc. Styloideus Corpus mandibula,

ramus mandibula.

Sutura Sagittalis Sutura lambdoidea Lambda Os occipitalis :

prot. Occipitalis ext., linea nuchalis sup., inf.

Incisura mastoidea Proc. mastoideus

Sutura coronalis Sutura sagittalis Sutura lambdoidea Vertex Bregma Lambda

Proc. Palatinus os maxilla membentuk palatum durum bersama-sama dgn lamina horizontalis os palatinum

Os palatinum : for. Palatinum mayor, minor.

Os sphenoidale, lamina lateralis, medialis, for. Ovale, for.spinosum

Os vomer Os temporale : fossa

mandibularis Os occipitale : foramen

magnum, condylus occipitalis, for. jugulare

Fossa Cranii Ant. : facies orbitalis, crista frontalis, crista galli, lamina cribosa os ethmoid.

Fossa cranii media : dorsum sellae, tuberculum sellae, fossa hypophysealis, dorsum sellae, for. Lacerum, for. Rotundum, for. Ovale, for. Spinosum.

Fossa Cranii post. : sinus transversus, sinus sigmoideus, for. Magnum, crista occipitalis, for. Jugulare, canalis hypoglossi.

Dibentuk oleh Proc. Coronoideus os mandibulae, tuberculum articulare and fossa mandibularis

Disokong oleh lig. Temporomandibulare, lig. Stylomandibulare dan lig. Sphenomandibulare.

Gerak TMJ terjadi akibat kegiatan otot-otot pengunyah.