iii

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................................ i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................................. ii

DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................... v

PERNYATAAN .................................................................................................... vii

KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... viii

ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................. ix

ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... ix

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ....................................................................................... 1

A. Latar Belakang ............................................................................................... 1

B. Rumusan Masalah .......................................................................................... 5

C. Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................ 5

D. Manfaat Penelitian.......................................................................................... 6

E. Keaslian Penelitian ......................................................................................... 6

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 8

A. Telaah Pustaka................................................................................................ 8

B. Kerangka Teori ............................................................................................. 35

C. Kerangka Konsep ......................................................................................... 36

D. Hipotesis dan Pertanyaan Penelitian ............................................................ 36

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN........................................................................ 37

A. Jenis dan Desain Penelitian .......................................................................... 37

B. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ...................................................................... 37

C. Subjek Penelitian .......................................................................................... 37

D. Variabel Penelitian ....................................................................................... 39

E. Definisi Operasional Variabel ...................................................................... 40

F. Uji Validitas dan reliabilias .......................................................................... 41

G. Cara Analisis Data ........................................................................................ 42

iv

H. Etika Penelitian ............................................................................................ 43

I. Jalannya Penelitian ........................................................................................ 43

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN .............................................................. 45

A. Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................................ 45

B. Pembahasan .................................................................................................. 52

BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN ..................................................................... 66

A. Kesimpulan .................................................................................................. 66

B. Saran ............................................................................................................. 66

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................... 67

LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................... 74

v

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1. Penelitian diare yang telah ada.................................................................. 7

Tabel 2. Gejala khas diare akut oleh berbagai penyebab ...................................... 13

Tabel 3. Kriteria penentuan derajat dehidrasi berdasarkan gejala klinis .............. 14

Tabel 4. Perhitungan besar sampel penelitian ....................................................... 39

Tabel 5. Definisi operasinal .................................................................................. 40

Tabel 6. Karakteristik subjek penelitian ............................................................... 47

Tabel 7. Hasil analisis bivariat hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu, status pekerjaan

ibu, pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu, perilaku ibu, status gizi dan wilayah tinggal

terhadap kejadian diare akut pada anak usia 0-59 bulan di Kabupaten Purworejo 50

Tabel 8. Hasil analisis multivariat determinan social kejadian diare akut pada anak

usia 0-59 bulan di Kabupaten Purworejo .............................................................. 51

Tabel 9. Hasil Analisis Kolinearitas ..................................................................... 52

vi

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1. Model Determinan Sosial Kesehatan Berdasarkan Teori Dahlgren dan

Whitehead (1991) .................................................................................................. 29

Gambar 2. Kerangka teori Modifikasi Teori Genser et al. (2006), Strina et al.

(2012) .................................................................................................................... 35

Gambar 3. Kerangka konsep ................................................................................. 36

Gambar 4. Rancangan Penelitian Kasus Kontrol .................................................. 37

Gambar 5. Peta Administrasi Kabupaten Purworejo (BPS, 2016) ....................... 45