Daftar Dosis ObatAngka Romawi

1 = I 5 = V 10 = X50 = L 100 = C 500 = D

1000= M 40 = XL 90 = XC400 = CD 900= CM 1500=MD

Obat Oral DalamAnalgetik – Antipiretik

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAcetaminophen(paracetamol)

500-1000 mg/x

10 mg/BB/x

AcetosalTab:100

aspirin®:500mg

300-1000mg/xAnti

Thrombotik: 80-100 mg/hr

65 mg/BB/hr

Antalgin 500-1000mg/x

As.Mefenamat Tab:500mgVial:1g/2ml

400-600 mg/x

Ascal (cair) 300-500mg/xAnti rematik:

4-5g/hr

12.5 mg/BB/xOr

75 mg/BB/hrCodein HCl 30-60mg/xFenasetin 300-600mg/xIbuprofen 200mg/x

Metampiron 500-1000mg/x (mg/hr)3bl-1th150-200

1-6th 120-4006-12th

600-1000Phenylbutazone

Jgn u/ geriatri100mg/x

Piromidon 300-600mg/x 4-5mg/BB/hr

Anti InflamasiNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Dexamethasone 0.5-2 mg/x 0,2-0,5 mg/xPrednisone 5 mg/x 1-2

mg/kgBB/hr

Anti Arthritis ReumathoidNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAllopurinol

Tab: 100,300Ringan

100-200mg/hrSedang

300-600mg/hrBerat

700-900mg/hr

<15th 10-20

mg/BB/hr

As.Mefenamat Load: 500Main:

250-500mg/x

20 mg/BB/hr

Ibuprofen 400 mg/xNa Diclofenac (3dd)

Tab:25,50 mg25-50mg/x

Piroxicam 20mg/x(1dd)

Sedatif – HypnotikaNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakDiazepam (valium®)

Tab: 2 mg, 5 mg

5-30 mg/hr2-5mg/x

0.5 mg/BB/hr

PhenobarbitalLuminal

tab:30-50mg

15-30mg/x

2-4 mg/BB/hr

Na/K/Ammon. Bromide

(Na. Bromide=

500-1000mg/x 50 mg/BB/hr

Higroskopis)

TransquilizerNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Chlorpromazine 25-50 mg/x 6 mg/BB/hrPromethazine 25-50 mg/x 6 mg/BB/hr

CNS StimulantNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Caffeine 100-200 mg/x 10-50 mg/BB/hrErgotamine Tartrate

Anti Migraine0.5 – 1 mg/x 1-2 mg/BB/hr

Anti DiabetesNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

GlibenclamideTab:5mg

Mrgng pancreas

L: 2.5 mg/hrM: 6 mg/x

(1dd)Metformin HCl

Tab: 500mg↑ kepekaan rec

500 mg/x

Anti TuberculosaNama Obat Dose Dws(mg)

Bb<40/40-60/>60Dose Anak

INH 300/450/600(5-10mg/BB/hr)

Max 600mg/hr

5-15 mg/BB/hr

RifampicinAnak <5th ≠

150/300/450(8-12mg/BB/hr)

Max 450mg/hr

10-20 mg/BB/hr

Pirazinamide 750/1000/1500

(20-35mg/BB/hr)Max 3 g/hr

20 mg/BB/hr

Ethambutol 750/1000/1500

(15mg/BB/hr)

15-25 mg/BB/hr

Streptomycin 750/1000Or 20mg/BB/hr

Lm

15-20 mg/BB/hr Max

1 g/hr

Anti TussifNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Codeine HCl (3dd)

ESO Konstipasi

10-20 mg/xMax 60 mg/hr

1 mg/BB/hrAdvised: ≠ u/ anak

kecil (ESO>>>)

Cloperastine (3dd) 10 – 20 mg/xDextrometorphan

HBr≠ Asma

15 – 30 mg/x 1 mg/BB/hr(5ml≈ 10mg)

Noscaprin HClHigroskopis

15 – 30 mg/x 7.5 – 15 mg/BB/hr

Dekongestan – BronkodilatorNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Aminophyllin

e

p.o. 100-200 mg/x

5mg/BB/x

i.v. 240mg/x 3.5mg/BB/x

Supp. 100-200 mg/x

7mg/kg/x

{Gol. Xantine} CNS Stim, ESO: Iritasi lambung. Tab: 100,200,225 mg

Caffeine 50 mg/xEphedrin HCl 3dd

tab:25mgVial: 50mg/1ml

10-30mg/xMax 50 mg/x

(sesak non asma dosis 15

mg/x)

0.8 (dekongestan)

– 1.4 (bronkodilator)

Mg/kg/hr

Salbutamol 2 – 4 mg/x 1-2 mg/x

Β2 agonis selektifTab: 2mg, 4 mgSyr: 1 mg≈ 5ml

Bisa s/d >8mg/x

3-4dd

Teophyllin 2ddTab: 130,150,300

mgSyr: 150mg≈15ml

200mg/x 10 mg/kg/hr

ExpectorantNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Acetyl CysteinMucolytic

200 mg/x

Ammonium Chloride

Higroskopis

500-1000 mg/x

75mg/kg/hrAdvised: u/ anak

yg lbh besarES: Diuretik

Bromhexin HClMucolytic

8 – 16 mg/x 4 mg/x5th: 2dd

5-10th: 4ddGlyceril

Guaicolat/Guaifenesine

100-200 mg/x (4dd)

50-100 mg/x(3dd)

Ipecac/doveri 25-100 mg/x 50 mg/xKalium iodideHigroskopis

sedative (tx pre-op tirotoksikosis:

150mg/hr)

250-500 mg/x

(mg/hr)3bl-1th 75-1501-6th

300-6006-12th

600-900 Oksolamin sitrat

mukolitik10mg/ml

SASA(sol. Ammon spris anis)

2-4% 1-2%

Succus LiquiritaeHigroskopis

OBH: 3dd c I

3-5% or

500 mg/x

Dpt sebabkan gg. Ginjal &

elektrolit

Anti HistamineNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAstamizole (hismanal)

Non sedative

10 mg/x

ChlorTriMethon(CTM)

2 – 4 mg/x(3 – 4 dd)

0.35 mg/kg/hr(3dd)

Chlorfeniramine Maleat (gol.

propanilamine)3-4dd

4 mg/x <1th1 mg/x(2dd)1-5th

1-2 mg/x(3dd)

6-12th 2-4 mg/x(3-4dd)

Pheniramine Maleat (Avil)

12,5-25 mg/x(2-3dd)

1-3 th 22,5 mg/hr

>3tahun 45 mg/x

Diphenhydramine HCl(Gol.

Etanolamine)4dd

Kaps: 25,50 mg

50 – 100 mg/xMax

100mg/x

5 mg/BB/hr

Homokhlorsiklisin

(gol. piperazine)

10 mg/x

Loratadine(Claritine)

Non sedativeTab:10mg

10 mg/x (2dd)

Mebhydroline Napadysilate

(incidal®)

50-100 mg/x

phenyltoloxamine 10 mg/x

Promethazine (gol.

Phenothalazine)Sedative kuat

12.5-50 mg/x 6.25-12.5Mg/kg/hr

Terfenadine Non Sedatif

60 mg/x(1dd)

30 mg/x (1-2dd)

Anti Histamine IINama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakCimetidine

Tab: 200, 300 mg800 mg

(1dd a.n.)Cimetidine jarang digunakan

k/ efek anti androgen ginekomasti, impotensi pada pria

Famotidine Tab: 20, 40 mg

40 mg/x

Ranitidine Tab: 150

kaps:300 vial: 2ml

300 mg/hr(2dd)

Appetite StimulantNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Julapium 100 3 dd c I a.c. 3 dd c I a.c.Tinct. Amara 30 gtt/x

Vit. B complex(3dd)

1 tab/x ½ tab/x

Anti EmeticNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Chlorpromazine 25-50 mg/xPromethazine 25 mg/x 1-2 mg/BB/hr

Anti Hiperasiditas LambungNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Al. Hidroksida ESO: Konstipasi

250-500 mg/x

Mg. Hidroksida/ Mg. CarbonateESO: Diare ≈

Laksan

250-500 mg/x

(mg/hr)3bl-1th

4001-6th

600-8006-12th

900-1200(bila MgOH + AlOH sinergis

dosis bias di………..ESO me↓ )

Magn. Trisilikat 500-1000 mg/x

72.5-250 mg/x

Al.-Mg Carbonate 1000-1100mg/hr

Calcium Carbonat 1-4 g/hrNatr. Bikarbonat 1-4 g/hr

Pelindung Mukosa LambungNama obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Bismuth Sulfite 300 mg/x

EmeticumNama obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Ipecac 1-2 g/x

Anti KembungNama obat Dose Dws Dose AnakCimeticone 20-40

mg/x10 – 40

mg/kg/hr

Anti DiareNama obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Active Charcoal (norit®)

200-400 mg/x

100 mg/hr

Spasmolitik (≠ u/ bayi)Nama obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAthropine Sulphate

Vial: 0.25 mg/ml

0.25 – 0.5 mg/x

0.01 mg/kg/hr

Extract Belladona 10-20 mg/x 0.75 mg/kg/hrLoperamide 2-4

mg/x0.1 mg/kg/hr

Papaverine HClTab; 40 mg

Vial: 40mg/ml

10-40 mg/x 2.5 mg/kg/hr

LaxativeNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakBisacodil

(dulcolax®)Supp. 10

mg/hr a.n.0.3 mg/kg/hr

Magn. Sulphate 5-15 g/x 7.5-15 mg/x

Magn Carbonate 4-8mg/x 2-5mg/xOleum ricini/

castor oil5-20 ml/hr

Parafin Liquidum 14-45 ml/hr a.n.

Anti HelmintikNama obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Mebendazole 100-500 mg/x

Pyrantel Pamoat (combantrin®)

100 mg/x

AntibiotikNama obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAmoxicillin

Sid/bsTab:500, sir:60ml

250-500 mg/x

Es: Diare

50-100 mg/kb/hr (125mg≈5ml)

Amphicillin(gol penicillin)

4dd/sid/bsTab: 500 mg

250-500 mg/x

Es: Diare

50-100 mg/kb/hr (125mg≈5ml)

Chloramphenicol4dd/stat/bs

Tab: 250mgVial:1g

250-500 mg/x

50-100 mg/kb/hr (125mg≈5ml)KI: Bayi-anak

Clindamycine (gol. lindamycine)

stat

150-300 mg/x

8 -20 mg/kg/hr

Colistin3dd

1,500,000 – 3,000,000

iu/x

250,000 – 500,000 iu/kg/hru/ GE:

100,000 iu/kg/hr

Cotrimoxazole≠ bayi < 6 bl

Tab: 120,240,380,960

mg Syr: 50ml

960 mg/x or 1920 mg/hr Trim 80-sulf400

(2x2 tab)

36 mg/kg/hr or 320 mg/hr

Trim20-sulf100 (1:5)

(KI Bayi)

Disulfapyrimidine(tab 500mg)

3-5 g/x

Erythromicine(gol. macrolide)

4dd/stat/nsTab:250,500 mg

(suspensi: Erythromicine Etil Suksinat)

200-500 mg/x

or 1000-1500

mg/hr

30-50 mg/kg/hr 5ml≈200mg

Metronidazole 2dd

250 mg/xOr

1000-1500 mg/hr

50 mg/kg/hr

Neomycine 100-200 mg/x

50 mg/kg/x (2dd)

Nystatin 500,000 iu/x 2,000,000 iu/hrPenicillin G

Sid/bsVial: 3jt iu/10ml

300,000-1,000,000

iu/x

50,000 iu/kg/hr

Streptomycine(aminoglikosida)

Sid/ns

500-1000 mg/x

20-30 mg/kg/hr

Sulfadiazine 6dd/stat/Sulfa Intermed Act

500-1000 mg/x

or 4000-8000

mg/hr

100-150 mg/kg/hr or 1-

2g/hr15ml≈500mg

KSHDSulfasomidine

5ddSulfa Short Act

500-1000 mg/x

100-150 mg/kg/hr or 1-

2g/hr5ml≈500mg

Elkosin syrupTetracyclin 4dd/stat/bs

Tab 250,500 mg

250-500 mg/x

Obat Pilihan: Diare

25-50 mg/kg/hr 5ml≈125mg(KI <8thn)

Trisulfapyrimidine tab:500mg

3-5g/x

AnoreksanNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Amphetamine Sulphate

5 mg/x 7.5-25mg/hr

Fenilfluramine 40-60 mg/x

ACE – Inh Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Captopril (3dd) 12.5-25 mg/xNalapril maleat 1-

2dd10-40 mg/hr

Anti HipertensiNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakCaptopril 12.5-25 mg/x

Methyl Dopa 250 mg/x (3dd)

Reserpin 0.25 mg (1dd)

Beta BlockerNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakAcebutolol HT: 400-800

mg/hr (1-2dd)AP:

400mg/hrPindolol HT:5-45mg/

hrAP:7.5-20 mg/hr (3-

4dd)

DiuretikNama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Acetazolamide 1-4dd

Tab:125,250mg

250-1000 mg/hr

Bendrofluazide 5mg/x (1dd)

Furosemide 20-80 mg/hr

tab:20,40,80 mgHydro Chloro Tiazide (HCT)Tab 25,50 mg

25-75mg/xDiuretic: 25

mg/xAnti HT: 6,25 x 4 mg/hr

Heart Failure TxNama Obat Dose Dws Dose AnakDigoxine 0.06 – 0.25

mg/hr0.035 mg/kg/hr

Vitamin – SuplemenNama Obat Dose Dws = Dose Anak

Calcium Lactate 0.5 – 1 mg/xVit A 6000 iuVit B1 100 mg/xVit B6 50 – 200 mg/xVit B12 5 – 200 mg/xVit C 50 – 500 mg/xVit E 100 mg (1 – 3dd)

Obat LuarAdeps Lanae

Bentuk Dosis UmumBedak 4%Salep 10-20%

Analgetik – AntipiretikNama Obat Dosis UmumCamphora 5% (var)Menthol 10% (var)

Methyl Salycilicum 12.5 – 25% (var)

Antibiotika TopikalBentuk Dosis Umum

Chloramphenicol Salep 2-4%Erytromicine 2%Gentamycine 0.1 – 0.3 %Neomycine 0.5 – 1%Terramycine 0.5 – 1%Tetracycline Salep 1-3%

Salep mata 0.5 – 2 %Sulfamycine 0.5%

Anti FungalNama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Benzoicum 4%Acid. Boricum + alcohol 4%

Acid. Salycilicum 3-5%Acid. Undecylenicum 4%

Clotrimazole 1%Ketoconazole 2%

Nystatin 100,000 iu

Anti Histamine Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Diphenhydramine HCl 2%

Anti InflamasiNama Obat Dosis Umum

Betamethasone (kuat) 0.05 – 0.1 %Dexamethasone (lemah) 0.05 – 0.1%Hidrocortisone (lemah) 1-2%

Prednisone (lemah) 0.5%

Anti PerspirantNama Obat Dosis Umum

Alum. Et Kalii Sulphate (≠ bedak)

5 – 10 %

Antii PruritusNama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 1 – 3%Benzocaine 0.2 – 5 %Camphora 2 – 10%

Menthol (larut dlm spiritus)

0.5 – 1%

Anti SeptikNama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Boricum (pilihan antiseptik mukosa anus)

3-15%

Acid. Salycilicum 1-3%Calamine 5%

Hexachlorofen 0.25-3% (tidak untuk obat)

Sulfur ptt 3-5%Zinci Oxyde 20-40%

Bismuth Hydroxide 3%

AstringentNama Obat Dosis Umum

Amyl. Tritici 10%Bismuth Hydroxide (antiseptic mukosa)

3-5%

Calamine 5-10%Talkum Venetum 10%

Tannin (astringent kuat) 4-6%Zinci Oxyde 10%

DeodorantNama Obat Dosis Umum

Benzolkonium Chloride 0.5%Neomycine Sulphate 1%

Kalium PermanganatKegunaan Dosis Umum

Cuci Lambung 0.02%Cuci Luka 2-3%Kompres 1g/4000ml

Mandi (aqua 10-20 ltr) 1g/5000ml – 1g/4000mlRendam Duduk

(aqua 2 ltr)1g/5000ml – 1g/4000ml

KeratolitikumNama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 5-10% (bisa sampai 20%)

Resorcinol 2-5%Resorcinol jg digunakan sbg eksolativum, anti

pruritus, anti acne, anti seboroik

Keratoplasti – cell proliferantNama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 0.5 – 1 %Balsamum peruvianum 4 – 5 %

Ol. Iocaris Aselii 10 – 30 %Ol. Iocaris Aselii sering dipakai pada px luka bakar –

melunakkan salep pada luka bakarnya.

Local AnestesiaNama Obat Dosis UmumBenzocaine 0.2 – 5 %Lidocaine 2%

Menthol Camphora 0.5 – 1 %

Scabiside Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 2%Benzyl Benzoat 20%

Sulfur ptt 4-40%

Sediaan ParenteralNama Obat Dosis Umum

Adrenaline HCl 0.1%Aminophyline 2%,4%

CTM 1%Dexamethasone 0.25%

Diphenhydramine 1-2.5%Emetine HCl 2%Furosemide 1%Ephedrine 5%

Gentamycine 4%Hidrocortisone 2.5%

Lidocaine 1%Morphine HCl 1%

Papaverine 4%Penicillin Procaine 3,000,000 iu

Pethidine HCl 5%Phenobarbital 10%

Rivanol 0.1%Valium 0.5%

Obat TetesAuricularis

Khasiat Nama Obt Dosis UmumAnalgetik Antipyrin 5%

Antibiotik

Chloramph 1-2%Gramycidiine 0.005%Soframycine 0.5%Tetracycline 0.5%

Pelunak Serumen

Glycerin 4%Natr.

Carbonat10-15%

Propylene Glicol

(pelarut chloramph)

90%

NasalesKhasiat Nama obt Dosis Umum

Anti HistamineAntazoline Sulphate

0.5%

Benadryl 0.1-2%

DecongestanEphedrin 0.4-1%Menthol 5%

Napazoline Sulphate

0.025%

Pengawet Chlorbutamol 0.5%Skin Prolif. Epitel Balsamum

peruvianum4-10%

OphtalmicaKhasiat Nama Obt Dosis Umum

AntibiotikChloramph 1-2%

Tetracycline HCl

0.5%

Anti Inflamasi Hidrocortison Asetat

0.5%

Anti Septik Acid Boricum 3%Astringent Zinci Sulphate 0.25 – 2%

Midriatikum

Atrophine Sulphate

1%

Scopolamine HBr

0.1%

Pengawet Phenyl mercuri Nitrate

0.002%

Vehiculum

BSO Vehiculum NotePadat (pulv)

supp

Talk VenetumOl. Cacao

Ad 50, 100, 150 g

Ad 3g/suppCair (mixt, agit,

susp)Aqua,

SpiritusGit: 10ml

Oles: 50,100,150 ml

½ padat (ung, cream, pasta)

UngEpi Vaselin Tgt luas

area ad 5,10,15,20,30, 50 g

Endo Adeps lanae

Mukosa Vaselin + adeps lanae

10-20%

CreamW/O All

Purpose Cream,

Emulgide Cream

Tgt luas area oles,

tidak boleh ada

remedium asam dan

bahan panas dlm crean

O/W Vanishing Cream

Cleansing Cream

PastaVaselin Tgt luas daerah

olesYg ! kandungan bhn pdt 40-

60%, jgn + bhn aktiv tp + saja pengering, k/ akan merubah

khasiat (c/ talk venetum, zinci oxide, dsb s/d 40-60% total)

Vehiculum CorrigensGlucosum (u/

anak2/bayi t.u. yg intoleranthd

lactose bukan corigens rasa)

q.s. (secukupnya sampai jumlah 1

puyer minimal 300mg)

Saccharum Lactis (u/ puyer dewasa

dan anak yang toleran thd

lactose. Bukan corigens rasa)

q.s. (secukupnya sampai jumlah 1

puyer minimal 300mg)

Saccharose Corigrens rasa u/ sirup /

susp

10-20%Sirupus Simplex

Sorbitol 60%Saccharum Natrii Corigens rasa

u/ pulveres0.1%

SuspensatorNama bahan Dosis

Bentonite 1-3%CMC Na 1-2%

Mucilago Tragacant 1-2%Pulvis Gummi Arab / PGA /

Gummi Arab1-2%

Pulvis gummos 1-2%

ParafinsNama Obat Dosis UmumCera Alba

(setara dg parafins solidum)5-10%

Oleum Sesami (setara dg paraffin liquidum)

10%

Parafin Liquidum(u/ melunakkan salep, buasanya u/

salep mata)

10-25%

Parafin Solidum (u/ mengeraskan salep menjadi

balsem)

25%

PengawetNama Obat Dosis Umum

Nipagin 0.1%Nipasol 0.001%

PengeringNama Obat Dosis Umum

Amyl. Tritici 10%Calamine 10%

Calc. Carbonate 10%Talcum venetum 10%

Zinci Oxyde 20 – 40 %

Kuning: Sulfur TannineRetyped by: cinci, Revised: Happening Inc®