Contoh Praktis Menggunakan EVIEWS

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    Presented by

    2013/10/24

    Practical Examples using Eviews

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    P.40-P.43File: SandPedge.xls

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    Estimati!n !" an !ptimal edge rati!#is secti!n s!ws !w t! run a $ivariate regressi!n usin

    g Eviews.%e "!cus !n te relati!nsip $etween S and F'#'(E

    S:

    1. )evel regressi!n *l!ng run relati!nsip+

    2. (eturn regressi!n *s!rt run relati!nsip+

    .

    #e appr!priate edge rati! will $e te sl!pe estimate, , in a regressi!n were te dependent varia$le is te sp!t returns and te independent varia$le is te "utures return.

    .#est weter !r n!t, we can iew !e"". #ests !e"". (estricti!ns. #/pe *+12.

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    nput 5ata

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    5escriptive Statistics

    6enr t/pe r"utures12007dl!g*"utures+ rsp!t12007dl!g*sp!t+5! n!t "!rget t! Save te w!r8"ile.

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    (un (egressi!n" /!u want t! save te summar/ statistics, /!u

    must name tem $/ clic8ing 9ame and ten c!!se a name, e.g.

    5escstats

    .%e can n!w pr!ceed t! estimate te regressi!n.

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    9ame returnreg

    n te same wa/, we als! !$tain levelreg

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    #est !e""icients !" (egressi!nSupp!se n!w tat we wanted t! test te null /p

    !tesis tat rater tan .

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    P.-P.;0File: capm.xls

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    Example "!r

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    6enerate 9ew aria$les

    (S3=?2

    E(S

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    3=

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    P.AA-P.204File: macr!.xls

    Peri!d: 2A;B?03C00?04

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    Press 6enr6enr din"lati!n 1 d*in"lati!n+

    6enr must$3m 1 ust$3m?2

    6enr rterm 1 d*term+

    6enr erms!"t 1 rms!"t must$3m

    6enr ersandp 1 rsandp must$3m

    'se )east S@uares !ver te w!le sample peri!d.

    *erms!"t c ersandp dpr!d dcredit din"lati!n dm!ne/dspread rterm+

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    Stepwise regressi!n

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    P.23B-P.23AFile: macr!.w"l

    Peri!d: 2A;B?03C00?04

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    #esting "!r eter!scedasticit/" te residuals !" te regressi!n ave s/stematic

    all/ canging varia$ilit/ !ver te sample, tat is asign !" eter!scedasticit/.

    t is ard t! see an/ clear pattern, s! we need t!run te "!rmal statistical test. *%ites test+

    -60

    -50

    -40

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    -20

    -10

    0

    10

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    86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06

    ERMSOFT Residuals

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    #! test "!r eter!scedasticit/ using %ites test.VV ambiguous!!X

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    'sing %ites m!di"ied standard err!r estimates in Eiews

    The heteroscedasticity-consistent s.d. errors are smaller than "

    #urbin-$atson %#$& is a test 'or (rst orderautocorrelation.

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    5etecting aut!c!rrelati!n>reusc-6!d"re/ test:

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    #esting "!r n!n-n!rmalit/#e >era-Gar@ue n!rmalit/ tests

    iew (esidual #ests Hist!gram 9!rm

    alit/ #est

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    =ultic!llinearit/

    Iuic8?6r!up Statistics?!rrelati!ns

    n te dial!g $!x tat appears:

    Ersandp dpr!d dcredit din"lati!n dm!ne/ dspread

    rterm

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    (ESE# tests *p.2+

    iew Sta$ilit/ tests (amse/ (ESE# test

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    )t *ould be concluded thatthe linear model 'or the +icroso't returnsis a,,ro,riate.

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    Sta$ilit/ tests *p.2;;+

    iew Sta$ilit/ #ests !w >rea8p!int #e

    st

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    P.34-P.3;File: 'JHP.w"l

    Peri!d: 2AA2?03C00?0K

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    5!u$le clic8 5H iew?!rrelati!n )ag 2&J

    Estimating te aut!c!rrelati!n c!e""icients "!r up t! 2 lags

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    'sing in"!rmati!n criteria t! decide !nm!del !rders

    Iuic8 Estimate E@uati!n

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    #is speci"/ an

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    &ne m!re example: Ldp c ar*2+ ar*+ ar*3+ ar*4+ar*K+ ma*2+ ma*+ ma*3+ ma*4+ ma*K+M

    'sing

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    F!recasting using

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    F!recast d/namic?static

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    Simultane!us e@uati!ns m!delling using Eiews

    %at is te relati!nsip $etween in"lati!n and st!c8 returnsN

    n Eiews, t! d! tis we need t! speci"/ a list !" instruments, wic w!uld $e all !" te varia$les "r!m te re

    duced "!rm e@uati!n. #e reduced "!rm e@uati!ns:

    Iuic8 Estimati!n E@uati!n

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    #e c!e""icients are all n!t signi"icant.#e "itted relati!nsip $etween te st!c8 returns

    and in"lati!n series is p!sitive *al$eit n!t signi"icantl/ s!+.

    #e adOusted is negative.

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    P.30;File: currencies.w"l

    Peri!d: 2AA2?03C00?0K

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    ect!r aut!regressive m!dels#e simplest case:

    &pen Lcurrencies.w"lM

    Iuic8 Estimate

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    H!w t! decide te lengt !" lagged termN

    iew )ag Structure )ag )engt riteria

    20

    !nclusi!n: c!!se