The Iranian State’s Crimes Against Humanity and Nature

Sirus Kashefi The IranianState’s Crimes Against Humanity and Nature

Started on October 7, 2013, Toronto, 7.12 PM

The Iranian State’s Crimes Against Humanityand Nature

By NoMan NoWhere: Sirus Kashefi [email protected]

PhD Student at Osgoode Hall Law School, Toronto (2009-2016)PhD in Law from Panthéon-Sorbonne, Paris (2001-2005)Master’s in Criminal Law and Criminal Policy in Europe fromPanthéon-Sorbonne, Paris (2000-2001)Master’s in Criminal Law and Criminology from the University ofTehran (1997-2000)LLB from Azad University of Mashhad (1992-1996)

Synopsis

Based on certain studies and testimonies in Farsi, English, and French,

this paper only constitutes a small amount of documents showing the

crimes committed by the Iranian Governments (e.g., the Empire of Cyrus

the Great) before as well as after the Islamic Revolution in 1979.

Million women, children, and men have been legally or illegally

subjected mercilessly to execution, imprisonment, torture, rape, forced

marriage, humiliation, or expropriation because of their opinions,

religion, sexuality, or lifestyle. Many individuals and minorities must

still endure countless laws against humanity and nature as well. Million

people have been forced to leave their homeland, families, lovers,

friends, or comrades to escape from tyranny and oppression. Despite the

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fact that Iran owns many natural sources (especially gas and oil), it

places among the poorest countries with many economic and social

problems such as child labor, prostitution, corruption, and drug

addiction in which the public officers are directly implicated. Among

many governmental atrocities, we can find the 8 years’ war between Iran

and Iraq with many deaths and disabled people (some by chemical

weapons), the Massacre 1988, to support and to perpetrate terrorism in

other countries, to kill the dissidents outside Iranian sovereignty, to

promulgate and to enforce the laws permitting pedophilia and humiliating

women and children. Despite all these atrocities and crimes, the scale

and intensity of Persian State crimes stay mostly unknown to the world.

I hope that, as we have recognized the Holocaust and many other crimes

against humanity, we will recognize the Statesmen/women’s crimes in Iran

and abroad, when we will continue our struggle to establish a free Iran

and a justice punishing these criminals. “We neither forget, nor forgive,” we also

continue our struggle toward justice, liberty, democracy, clean and safe

environment, and peace for all Iranians without forgetting our friends

who are oppressed around the world.

Keyword: Islam, mass execution, torture, rape, imprisonment, terrorism,oppression, corruption, the destruction and pollution of environment

Long Live Justice and Liberty!

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Content

In English and French..................................................4In Persian............................................................24

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In English and French

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ASSADOLLAHI (Shabnam), Iran: Another Execution Underway. The Case of Reyhaneh Jabbari,Gatestone Institute, Mar. 19, 2014.AVASTHY (Divya), Iranian Businessman Executed Over $2.6BN Bank Fraud, TheInternational Business Times, May 24, 2014.AZARMEHR, Rouhani as the Nobel Peace Prize Candidate, Oct. 9, 2013(http://www.azarmehr.info/). AZARLI (Katayun), Maslub: Khatirati az Zindanhay Jumhuri Islami, Koln: IntisharatForough, 2001.BACCHI (Umberto), Iran’s Presidential Elections: Tortured Freedom Blogger Ashcan RevealsPrison Hell, The International Business Times, June 14, 2013.BACON (John), Iran Says it Executed Nuclear Scientist in U.S. Spy Mystery, USA Today,Aug. 7, 2016.BAR’EL (Zvi), As Khamenei’s Health Falters, the Race for Iran’s Next Supreme Leader HeatsUp, Haaretz, Mar. 10, 2015.BAER (Robert), Don’t Forget Mousavi’s Bloody Past, Time, June 18, 2009.BALALI (Mehrdad), Iran Hangs Woman Convicted of Killing Alleged Rapist, Reuters, Oct. 25, 2014.BALDINO (Daniel) & GOOLD (Jarrad), Iran and the Emergence of Information andCommunications Technology: The Evolution of Revolution?, Australian Journal ofInternational Affairs, Vol. 68, No. 1, 2014, pp. 17-35. BARKIN (Noah), Germany Says Forces in Iran Trying to Torpedo Nuclear Deal, Reuters,July 8, 2016.BAYOUMY (Yara) & GHOBARI (Mohammed), Iranian Support Seen Crucial for Yemen’sHouthis, Reuters, Dec. 15, 2014.BAZZI (Mohamad), Iran Will Do what it Takes to Fight ISIS, CNN, Jan. 3, 2015.BENHORIN (Yitzhak), New Report Suggests Israel Linked to Irangate Scandal, Ynetnews,Nov. 26, 2011.BENNETT (Brian) & AL-ALAYAA (Zaid), Iran-Backed Rebels Loot Yemen Files about U.S.Spy Operations, The Los Angeles Times, Mar. 25, 2015.BEN TALEBLU (Behnam), Analysis: Iranian Reactions to Operation Decisive Storm, The LongWar Journal, Mar. 30, 2015.BERGMAN (Ronen), Secret War with Iran: The 30-Year Clandestine Struggle Against the World’sMost Dangerous Terrorist Power, trans. by Ronnie Hope, New York: Free Press,2008.BLACK (Ian) & KAMALI DEHGHAN (Saeed), Qassem Suleimani: Commander of Quds Force,Puppeteer of the Middle East, The Guardian, June 16, 2014. BLAIR (David), Amnesty Condemns ‘Bloody Stain on Human Rights Record’ as Iran Hangs 26-Year-Old Woman, The Telegraph, Oct. 25, 2014.

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DOWARD (Jamie), Has Britain’s War on Drugs Led to More Executions in Iran?, TheGuardian, Sep. 15, 2012.DRAPER (John), Canada: A Refuge for Iranian Criminals, Cobourg Atheist, Nov. 23,2011.DUBOWITZ (Mark), Why You Shouldn’t Get Too Excited About Rouhani, The Atlantic,June 17, 2013. EL HUSSEINI (Rola), Hezbollah and the Axis of Refusal: Hamas, Iran and Syria, ThirdWorld Quarterly, Vol. 31, No. 5, 2010, pp. 803-815. ENTEKHABI-FARD (Camelia), An Iranian ‘Rape Victim’ Is Close to Breathing her Last Breath,Al Arabiya News, Apr. 21, 2014.ERDBRINK (Thomas), Arrests Follow Acid Attacks on Iranian Women, The New YorkTimes, Oct. 20, 2014. ERDBRINK (Thomas), Fatal Car Crash Unleashes Anger at Iran’s Elites, The New YorkTimes, Apr. 30, 2015.ERDBRINK (Thomas), To This Tycoon, Iran Sanctions Were Like Gold, The New York Times, Oct. 4, 2013.ESFANDIARY (Dina) & TABATABAI (Ariane), Iran’s ISIS Policy, InternationalAffairs, Vol. 91, No. 1, 2015, pp. 1-15. ESFANDIARI (Golnaz), Iran Law Could Allow Adults to Marry Their Adopted Children, RadioFree Europe/Radio Liberty, Nov. 8, 2013. ESFANDIARI (Golnaz), Violence Returns to Iran’s Sistan-Baluchistan Province, Radio FreeEurope/Radio Liberty, Nov. 7, 2013.ESHRAGHI (Ali Reza) & BAJI (Yasaman), Debunking the Rafsanjani Myth, Al Jazeera, Feb. 21, 2012.EVANS (Michael), Is Jimmy Carter Guilty of Treason?, WorldNetDaily, Jan. 29, 2009.EVANS (Michael), Jimmy Carter: The Liberal Left and World Chaos: A Carter/Obama Plan that Will Not Work, Phoenix: Time Worthy Books, 2009.FARDUST (Hussein), The Rise and Fall of the Pahlavi Dynasty: Memoirs of Former GeneralHussein Fardust, trans. and annot. by Ali Akbar Dareini, Delhi: MotilalBanarsidass, 1999.FASSIHI (Farnaz), The Doctor Who Defied Tehran, The Wall Street Journal, Dec.21, 2009.FAHIM (Kareem), Violence Grows in Yemen as Al Qaeda Tries to Fight Its Way Back, The NewYork Times, Jan. 7, 2015.FATAH (Tarek), Khomeini’s Savagery Celebrated in Canada, Sun News, June 5, 2013.FATTAHI (Kambiz), Two Weeks in January: America’s Secret Engagement with Khomeini, BBCPersian Service, June 3, 2016.

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Rafsanjani-Gate: from Akbar Shah to Akbar Gaf!, Iran’s News, May 24, 2013.Rafsanjani’s Riches, Money Jihad, July 5, 2010(http://moneyjihad.wordpress.com/2010/07/05/rafsanjanis-riches/).Real Rouhani (http://realrouhani.com/). Recording on 1988 Prison Massacre Exposes Early Fissure in the Islamic Republic of Iran,International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, Aug. 29, 2016(https://www.iranhumanrights.org/2016/08/execution-67/).Report of the Special Rapporteur on the Situation of Human Rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran,Human Rights Council, Feb. 28, 2013.Report: Iran’s Rohani Tied to AMIA 1994 Bombing, The Jerusalem Post, June 20, 2013.Request to Investigate Mahmoud Reza Khavari, Investigate Khavari Coalition, Oct.12, 2011 (http://www.socialistproject.ca/bullet/KhavariPetition.pdf).Save American Pastor Saeed from Iranian Prison, YouTube, Feb. 15, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yD_2s_MiJxg).Save 26 Year Old Rayhaneh Jabbari from Being Hanged in Iran, Avaaz, Mar. 21, 2014.Secret Government: The Constitution in Crisis, YouTube, Apr. 16, 2011(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJldun440Sk).Selected Decisions of the Committee against Torture, Vol. I, Eleventh to thirty-eightsessions, November 1993-May 2007, Office of the High Commissioner forHuman Rights, New York and Geneva, 2008.Shah, Mullahs and The West’s Banana Peel, News About Iran, May 25, 2014.Sharia Law – Islamic Justice, YouTube, Apr. 11, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_JvTy-8qSQ). Students Demand ‘Freedom in General’, The Irish Times, Jan. 3, 2003.Suspicious Death of Kahrizak Prison Doctor and Increasing Fears for the Safety of other EyeWitnesses, Persian2English, Nov. 18, 2009.Tajik National Bank Denies Link with Iranian Businessman, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Dec. 30, 2013. Terrorism in Iran (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorism_in_Iran).Testimony Iran Prison Torture, YouTube, Sep. 16, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JKP5rUPykU4).The Corrupt Millionaire Mullah of Iran! Rafsanjani, Shia Chat, June 14 2009(http://www.shiachat.com/forum/topic/234965046-the-currupt-millionaire-mullah-of-iran-rafsanjani/).The Execution of Women in Iranian Criminal Law: An Examination of the Impact of Gender onLaws Concerning Capital Punishment in the New Islamic Penal Code, Iran Human RightsDocumentation Center, May 8, 2012.The Global Intelligence Files – IRAN/RUSSIA/CHINA/ROK/UK – Paper Flays Iran’s Economy for Beingunder Government’s Control, WikiLeaks, Mar. 11, 2013(https://wikileaks.org/gifiles/docs/71/713129_iran-russia-china-rok-uk-paper-flays-iran-s-economy-for.html).

34

http://moneyjihad.wordpress.com/2010/07/05/rafsanjanis-riches/


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24 Years Ago …, Iran Press Watch, May 20, 2009 (http://iranpresswatch.org/post/2799/).

35


In Persian

In Farsi

AKRAMI (Joseph), Two Brothers, YouTube, Aug. 30, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KxyFRj2Tqw).

ALASVANDI (Mahvash), گ��وی ت� و گ ف ��ی ام زاد �ت�� ! ادا پ ا ک ات�� $ دی م ه��وش% ت وت ع لاس�� , YouTube, July 20, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OF0QXD9m7Zc).

ARAB (Yaser) & ZAREI (Mohsen), د رت �می �کوت� م ی ا دز س�� اهی ه�� YouTube, Mar. 9, 2014 , م��(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t4jrlPa9O0Y&app=desktop).

ARJANGH (Sohrab), ان� ما داس ت� �عی ه ط اه ری ن ج$ �ی Cت E ی، ن ن �مت ان� خ کJ داس ت� � ام ن� $ وا دو و ت� ه� , Fozoole Mahaleh, Sep.8, 2013.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), ی$ر اه اک�� % ه س�� $ ای ب $ ه ولی ج�� ی ف� ود وازد ف ود می گ�� % س�� , Fozoole Mahaleh, Oct. 7, 2013(http://www.fozoolemahaleh.com/2013/10/07/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87-%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AF-%D9%85%DB%8C-

%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF).

ARJANGH (Sohrab), از لام ک�� دن� سر اس�� ت� ب $رت�� واه اس�� س��ان� خ�� د، ان % اس�� $ واه ت د خ�� ت ف ا و گ وس�� او ت گ�� , Fozoole Mahaleh,Oct. 15, 2013.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), ای � ق�� ا ا_ هل��وی، زض c ما ت % ش% ش�� fی ! دام از ن � اسی ه راق�� از س ت �ت�� ه پ $ کJ ب � ه ن�� اب ن�ی ج ک��ا � د ت �دازت� , FozooleMahaleh, June 5, 2012.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), را c �ران� مردم م ا چ �ر زا سرم ان� اب�ب رو ب $رف ز ه ب $رده، ف ی ح ق� از $ گ و ت رن �ی د ه ای ب وت خ می زا ا_ م؟ ن �ی ت �ت� y ش% – پ خ $ دوم ب ,Fozoole Mahaleh, Apr. 25, 2013.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), ن� ~ ائ ه ج�� $ وز ب ؟ ک ش��% س��ت� �ان ت� و ک ی �ت�� از خ دام ک�� ؟ ک�� ت� اس�� , Fozoole Mahaleh, Aug. 7, 2010.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), امه ه س��روش% ت $ ه ب ام ی ه ای ج اب س��% ؛ از ای ن س��ت� �ی c ی، وط ن� ج ن� ا ب cرس�� ی ت ��ن و $ ودخ ای و س�� ق�� $ م؟ ن �ی� زز% , FozooleMahaleh, Dec. 27, 2011.

ARJANGH (Sohrab), غ �لی�� ت$ � ن� پ % ی زوس�� ن �پ�� کرد E ، ق امی س��روش% گر گ�� ت رای د $ ای ب�� ق�� $ م ن �ی� لامی زز% اس�� , Fozoole Mahaleh,July 12, 2012.

ASLANI (Mehdi), از ت� وی از ک س��% ل م وس�� ۶۷اط لاع ک ام�� , YouTube, Aug. 31, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsZrk2PBTGc).

36


AZAD TV, REZA MAZANDARANI Former Secret Service of Iran, YouTube, Dec. 5, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfqY9N5Dsmg).AZARMEHR, Rouhani as the Nobel Peace Prize Candidate, Oct. 9, 2013(http://www.azarmehr.info/). BAHRAMI (Zahra), Last words before execution also known as Kurdieh Banoo, YouTube,Jan. 31, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8eBPmUPA6J4).

BAKHTIARI (Shokuh), م ای� مه ج�� عی ی، ن راق� ا اس��% � ت ی ا_ ن �مت�� دز خ c زگ ت�� ر $ ما ب�� % ق� ب $ر ش�� وای ط ب��$ Cب�� دن� ف $ ،ت�� ودش% ما خ�� % ودک ی دز زا ش�� رده ل مش ک�� ک��ود؟ $ .Fozoole Mahaleh, Feb. 12, 2013 ,یBARABARI TV, گ��وی ت� د گ ف �عت از س�� س��% ا اف $ د ت �وان�~ی خ مت ق�� ش% خ س��ام خ س��ن� و ن خ $ ب , YouTube, Sep. 26, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0n5_-Nxuuxk&feature=share).

BBC, ر چ جه دو ا_ کاص ف ��ت مر ا ا_ $ ی ت� ن �مت� �ت� ال ل�ه خ ن لات$ ا_ ق� ش% از ان fی ! م��اش ن � اد ن ت ه اس�� $ ها ب� ش% ه: واک ی ی� ه ف , BBC, YouTube, June 10,2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fcd8Doap-6s(.BBC, Baha’is in Iran, YouTube, Jan. 8, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqkzJOy_1WE).

BEHBAHANI (Saeed), از $ ات$ ت�� م - ک اس��ی�رو م��رگ ت�� وی م��ری $ ن�ی دز زخ�� ا ل ت��$ اک لام - ا_ ت��$ f«پ دن� دز ز مه��ای و ل ت�� حرن � کا ب ��ت گ��اه دز امر رج� ت � اب��ی .YouTube, Dec. 7, 2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x007JzZ96M0) ,م صداق�

BEHBAHANI (Saeed), اف ملت��$ له م خ �ت وس�� $ ه ی ج$ Eکی % گی�ری وس�� ت� ا دس�� ی ت�� ان� ج$ Eس��ی دد زف ت� م ج��$ گ س��% از $ ,YouTube, July 12 ,ت2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_s7yuxAzAHw).

BEHBAHANI (Saeed), ان��ی اش اط لاع�� ت % رام��رز دادزش ک ازس�� ا ف $ ~ی� ت�� گ��ون ت� ؟ گ ف من� � ان� دز ن کس��ت� ع رن $س��ت� % را س c ,YouTube , چ��Apr. 29, 2015 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NGo0gFES9g).

BEHBAHANI (Saeed), ود ش% ��ران� وازد دام داع ش% م ی ه اب گوب c ا ٬ج $ ت� و گ و ت رامرز گ ف �یف ن� ا اش اط لاع� ت % ,YouTube , دادزش ک ازسMay 22, 2015 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GYpgdyNHPFo).

BANISADR (Abolhassan), د؟ ت Cت ی زا ک س��% ن �مت�� ما اخ م��د خ % دون� اط لاع ش�� $ ا ت�� ت�� ن�ی ا_ ا ج$ Eس��ی ای زف � ق�� ,YouTube, June 2 ,ا_2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0leBM0Qhjco).

BANISADR (Abolhassan), ی ف ج$ ن� ب �اه ی % داد س � ازه ج کم ازت ی ض دزدزت�$ ن $ ای پ � ق را_ ظ¿ Mihan TV, YouTube, May , ن22, 2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b6fyCtUOw0).

BARAN BAHARI, ود ک ی $ ود؟ ک ی ی�� $ ی ی�� ن� ا ود زوج�� $ ی�� !, Fozoole Mahaleh, Sep. 30, 2013(http://www.fozoolemahaleh.com/2013/09/30/%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF-%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%9F-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF).

37


BARAN BAHARI, ماسه اسی خ ��ر و س ت ر ف زهی$ , Fozoole Mahaleh, Sep. 23, 2013.

BARAN BAHARI, عاز % کا ب $ر م�رگ س ��ت ن� ص� ف و امر �رئ� ازت� گ� ن� ک� �ول ی م م س�ب~ �ی� زز% !, Fozoole Mahaleh, Jan. 28,2015.

CASPIN (Makan), ِ%ش ��ن ا گ لوله، ا_ $ ام وش% گ لوله، ت می ج ود ن % س !, Fozoole Mahaleh, Oct. 9, 2013.

CFPPI, دان� ت�� ام وزان� ز ط م�� وس�� ی ی ف� ��ن د ن� ض�� ی ن از ه ت�� ج$ Eکی % اوز و س�� ج��$ � ?YouTube, June 12, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch ,ب

v=NOHWYMGAAY0). CHOUBINE (Bahram), Ali Dashti, YouTube, June 18, 2010(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=exAzDHYBUJM).

DANESH (Mostafa), ل��ق� ن� ج ��ئ د اه�� ان� ـ�� م ج$ ک��ا ـ�� ع رن $س��ت� ��ت مر ری� دز ا_ ی� گ�� ش% » لان�$ ی� دان ,Pars TV, YouTube , م ص��طفNov. 20, 2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oiyS6wIdPns).

DANESH (Mostafa) & GOHARZAD (Reza), د �ت لد ب �رام تc دز ک اج س ف ,Pars TV, YouTube , داتNov. 14, 2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5VyGsVO6CFU).

EBRAHIMI (Amir Farshad), ت� ر اس�� وی زه��ی$ از $ ت$ ال ل��ه ت�� ر ص��از چ�� YouTube, Dec. 24, 2012 ,ان(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhqhujqeHek).

EBRAHIMI (Amir Farshad),,د ه می ک ت وط ی��~ � وز ی ازج� از ک ش��% اه دز ج�� cت ,YouTube س�� Oct. 25, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LyzPuv7eaKY).

EBRAHIMI (Amir Farshad) & VEISSI (Morad),وده $ ر ی وز زهی$ ا م ج$ $ ل ه ا ت ت� � ,YouTube, Dec. 15 , ف2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8vGZowbRJU).

FARAJI (Hossein), ط $ ی م عمر زوان اق Eد � ا ق�� $ مه��وزی ت $ دی خ وت�� خ ا_ , Pars TV, YouTube, Oct. 25, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VU_3VO05SSQ).

FARAJI (Hossein), رش � ده ا ب�� وت�� خ ران� م��ردم از ا_ � اب�� , Pars TV, YouTube, Nov. 3, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pqDx8jSFxl4).

FARAJI (Hossein), ت� راف ن�ی س��% س��ا ی ان ران� � ا اب�� ه ک ج$ Cی زف , Pars TV, YouTube, Oct. 27, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dNSL0IR3Ku4).

FARAJI (Hossein), ه ی �ت ن�ی س�� ت� ز و دز ل خ ب� Eوزپ� � ادا ی ک ات�� , Pars TV, YouTube, Oct. 21, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S1P7DDMX8Xs).

38

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8vGZowbRJU

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhqhujqeHek

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=exAzDHYBUJM


FARAJI (Hossein), اج� صوز ج ی، م ن ر ازض� ه�ای زه�ی$ � م� داج لات , Pars TV, YouTube, Oct. 11, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=szWRu9zHblM).

FATHI (Bijan), دز( c خ ت�� اس�� c حی )ت Cی دال��ه ف ,م خم��د� وع ت$ YouTube, Dec. 17, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODrguAZR4Fw).

FATHI (Bijan), ه��ان� $ عه دز ج �ی % د س�� لت�� ق� � غ ن $ ه مراح�� $ ام��ه ب�� ,ت YouTube, Jan. 31, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qi2j7FTGvs8).FRAVAHAR (Khosro), Comments on Masoomeh Alinejad, YouTube, Jan. 7, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r1bT8HvRTOw).

HOMAYOUN (Shahram), د �ت داپ� $ د ت واه�� می خ ی س��ی ن $ ی ن $ ه ن cج�� ب ,ا_ YouTube, Dec. 23, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AuFbm3BIGxo).

HOSSEIN KHAH (Maryam), ، ان� ت�� واهی ز رازی و دادخ�� دال ت� ب $رف�� و, ع�� ی ه زاد م اب رداد, ز ۲۱ ۱۳۹۲ چ��(http://www.radiozamaneh.com/75717).

INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE AGAINST EXECUTION, دام ه اع $ ه ب .Toronto, YouTube, Sep ,ب20, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1yVlgnBLA8k).

IRAN AZAD, ت� اخ ت % د س�� ات�� $ وت ی ه از ی ک�� Eن پ�~ ا ان�ی!ج�� ج$ Eس��ی ,زف YouTube, Dec. 4, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yAaCGOp5N-o).IRAN HUMAN RIGHTS DOCUMENTATION CENTER, Witness Testimony: Parviz Dastmalchi,Nov. 25, 2009.

JABBARI (Reyhaneh), دان� ت�� ودش% از ز دای خ�� ا ض�� $ ازی ت�� ت��$ $ ه خ جاب�� ب ت� ز �ي YouTube, Apr. 29, 2014 , وص��(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gghb51bhZgM&feature=youtu.be).KLEBNIKOV (Paul), Iran’s Millionaire Mullahs!, YouTube, Feb. 3, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzVy4PGHZug).

MAJEDI (Azar), ان�ی ط م��ردی: زوج�� ق� رای ف $ کJ ب�� صل ن�� ف !, Iranian, Oct. 2, 2013(http://iranian.com/posts/view/post/21712).

MANOTO, اس��ی ده��ه �ان� س ت �ت�� پ� ا �رت�$ واده ف ای ا ج�� $ گ��و ت�� ت� ۶۰گ ف , YouTube, June 25, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H5H7KoHjiuc).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), ص��ت� % گ��ان� ده��ه س ت� اخ ت$ پ� ا $ اد ج � ه ت�� $ , ب�� YouTube, Oct. 11, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UdZj448OcP8).

39

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzVy4PGHZug


MESDAGHI (Iraj),د �ت داپ� $ ی�ر ت ش��% fی y گه��داز ن رج ت ای ف�� ت� ه�� ان ت�� $ ان ت� و خ �ت�� وزد خ YouTube, Mar. 7, 2013 , دز م��(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTSdM9pYTgk).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), ان� ��رت��ب د � اج� اخ م��د ق�� کا, ج�� ت مر دای ا_ ض�� , YouTube, June 22, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_Iw8f8tCaY).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), ت�ي ن� و س�� را_ � ات� ف�� ت�� ه ا_ $ اد ب�� ت Cت ا اس�� $ ه ت�� اب �ت از وخ س��% ت� ,Irajmesdaghi.com, Mar. 25 ,ک س��%2015 (http://www.irajmesdaghi.com/maghaleh-574.html).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), ال ای س�� دام ه�� و ,اع�� ۶۷م ن� و ی�� , YouTube, June 25, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioLtaXSD-ek).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), د گری ک ت ت % د زوس�� ات�� $ ود ت $ ا ی�� دام ه�� ال ف اع�� ر م ج�� وی اگ�� YouTube, Aug. 2, 2011 ,م وس��(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9WfmEzupPhI).

MESDAGHI (Iraj),دوم cات c ه م��رگ ,ج�� س��ی�ن� ب�� ن ه ز , ب�� Irajmesdaghi.com(http://www.irajmesdaghi.com/page1.php?id=185).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), ازش% ر وی ،۹۲ گ�� $ ه م ش��عود زخ�� $ اده ب�� امه سرگ س��% ت��(http://news.gooya.com/politics/archives/pdf/massoudRajavi_15khordad_iraj_20130502.pdf). MESDAGHI (Iraj), Iraj Mesdaghi Book Signing Event on October 2, 2010 in Los Angeles,California, YouTube, Oct. 4, 2010 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFBegYPsn74).

MESDAGHI (Iraj), امه اده ت ه سرگ س��% $ ن� ب ��ئ ر �ی ادی، س��% لام »ع ت��$ ن�ی اس�� ازه ی« زخ م��ا c از ج�� س��ت� ک�� ی ن , Pezhvake, 2013(http://www.pezhvakeiran.com/maghaleh-54315.html).MESDAGHI (Iraj), Iran Tribunal, interview with Iraj Mesdaghi, YouTube, Nov.5, 2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qp1niCWSSIY).

MIHAN TV, د ت�� $ رای پ $ اچ ازه م�� $ رج� م ص��داق�ی۳۵۰دز ت�� ا اب�� $ گ��و ت�� ت� ن� دز گ ف ��ئ , او Apr. 23, 2014(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TU5N7p8C30w).

MOSHIRI (Bahram), ی� ن� لام ج کوم�� 7, اس�� Parts, YouTube, July 19, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d_m7LmxojmU; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2O5_E1tCdc;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVWEfGvx57c; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ndNRVLuw5sg;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MaeddEptx9c; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Fs7b3HDRMU;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DgcMVh1NQ8g).

MOSHIRI (Bahram),دی ر � اج ب�� ق� م ص��ت$ $ ای اواک ی س�� ه س�� cج�� خ � ازب � , ت YouTube, Mar. 7, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58PVarr6r6A).

40

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58PVarr6r6A

http://news.gooya.com/politics/archives/pdf/massoudRajavi_15khordad_iraj_20130502.pdf

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioLtaXSD-ek


MOSHIRI (Bahram), ران� � ون ی اب�� ون� اس اس��ی ک ب�� ای � ی و ق�� ن �مت�� ت� خ �ي ت ه�� , د YouTube, Jan. 26, 2010(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yv68I6kQAy8).

MOSHIRI (Bahram), هل��وی c ا ت ازه زض�� $ ی�ری دز ت�� ه��رام م ش��% $ اد ت ت� ان� اس�� ت خ YouTube, June 26, 2012 ,س��(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzvjFXQiO-s).

MOSHIRI (Bahram), ه ای ام ی�� ی ج ن$ ت�� لاش م ج$ ت� ,ع روس��ی و اخ YouTube, Oct. 20, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTdK57upI7g).NEWROZ, Tribun Newroz, YouTube, Oct. 15, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g87x6AMwIos).

PARSA (Cyrus), م ای� مه ج�� عی ی، ن راق� ما ِاس��% % کJ ش�� گ��وِی ن�� خ ُدزوع �ی � ی و َوف $ د ن �ت � لاف َاج !, Fozoole Mahaleh, Oct. 17,2013 (http://www.fozoolemahaleh.com/2013/10/17/%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%BA%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C-%D8%A8%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82).

PARSA (Cyrus), لاج ت� ط لت$ِ اض�� رص�� ی ف ه ک ه ط ل��ن$ ه وان $س��ی� $ م ب �ی� د زز% ری ض ش��% $ لامی ن ، اس�� ت� ا اس�� $ ام ت اده ت�� اه ر % ی ه م س�� من % دش��.Fozoole Mahaleh, Feb. 5,, 2012 ,دازدPARSA (Cyrus), م ای� اد؛ ع لی ج�� ر� را ب�� c ما چ�� % ان $ت� ش�� $ اه ات� ت�� ت$ ت� % ان ت� و اس�� ت�� ای خ ه ه�� ی� % س�� ان� گ د � واهی م��ردم از ت�� زخ د می ع�� د؟ ن �ت�� ک ت ,Fozoole Mahaleh, Jan. 8, 2012.

PARS TV, کا ��ت مر ا ا_ $ ی ت�� ن �مت�� اط خ ت��$ اد ازپ�� ت وزد اس�� اده دز م�� ی ز ف� � ا ن دی و زض�� هاوت�� گ ت ت % وق� ال ع��اده ه وس�� ه ف�� YouTube, June ,م ص��اخ ی$14, 2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lEgeyuXvD7c).

RADIO PAYAM, دان� ت�� ه و ز ج$ Eکی % ص��ت� دهه دز س�� % س , YouTube, Sep. 20, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DT6hplpHeUk).

RADIO ZAMANEH, از ت� وزد ک س��% ری دز م�� ظ��¿ ن� Eت ا م $ گ��و ت�� ت� ۶۷گ ف , YouTube, Aug. 28, 2010(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UM7xIIFoHlA).

RAISI (Heshmat), اف ملت$ له م خ �وس ت $ ه ی ج$ Eکی % گی�ری وس ا دس ت� � ی ت ان� ج$ Eسی دد زف ت� م ج$ گ س% از $ Mihan TV, YouTube, July , ت12, 2012 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_s7yuxAzAHw&feature=youtu.be).

ROSTAMI (Shahla), ا �ران� دز اع دام ه ان� اب ت cمخ د ادامه ه دازت , Persian RFI, Oct. 9, 2013.

RUDARRU, ران� � ه دز اب�� ج$ Eکی % د س�� ت Cس��ت لم م �ت 2, ف Parts, YouTube, July 22, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=djvvmDffuho; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GhsGQcKxB1M).

41

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GhsGQcKxB1M

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djvvmDffuho

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djvvmDffuho

http://www.fozoolemahaleh.com/2013/10/17/%D9%86%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%BA%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C-%D8%A8%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UzvjFXQiO-s


SAFHEYE AKHAR, می � ان ام��ه~ م خم��د� ج�� ,ب $رزس��ی ک ازت YouTube, Apr. 21, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JPMG70jEnsY).

SAFHEYE AKHAR, ال ای س�� دام ه�� لی اع�� ازان� اض�� د؟۶۷دس�� ت� دزک�� ودت�� $ ی ی ن� ه ک س��ا cچ�� , YouTube, Sep. 14, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yPFlywS1cPE).

SAFHEYE AKHAR, ادان� $ ت�� ت� ا_ � ش وف �لی c ش ت �ی ~ ان� زن ت��$ یما زک ش از ز �ت ع��ه س�� $ اح ,ق YouTube, Oct. 12, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ByN7ZM2mpsk; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4F6P0-PTKqI; http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=pvld4_QxT7Y; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V2CrtwQb5Y8; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CdEzaA353AU).

SAFHEYE AKHAR,ام ظ��¿ اج ن ت�� $ ر دو خ ت� ه�� ه دس�� $ ان� ب�� س��% ��ن د از دگ رات ت� , ک س��% YouTube, Dec. 1, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ql0NidgPhhE; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7ocaONRs1A).

SAFHEYE AKHAR, صوز لو م ن ُاس ات , YouTube, Apr. 29, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFBldCfdzkM).

SAFHEYE AKHAR, ال ي~ت� م��رگ دز س�� ت د۶۷ه�� ودت� $ ی ی ن� ه ک س��ا cچ�� , YouTube, Apr. 21, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ns9v7NhASg4).

SAMADBEIGHI (Behrooz), مه ای ه ی" ک ازه�� دان� کJ "ج�� ازدز ن�� لت�� ی� م ت ن� ف�� ن , Roozonline, Sep. 23, 2013(http://www.roozonline.com/persian/news/newsitem/archive/2013/september/23/article/-9204cd0c35.html).

SEPIDEDAM, ست� �ن�ی ک ی ا ج$ ب� کJ ز $ ان $ ؟ت , May 1, 2013 (http://sepidedam.com/12169). SHABNESHINI DAR EU (http://www.shabneshinidareu.com/pages/10.htm).

SHAHRVAND, ادزان� اوزان� م�� ده ج�� ه ب $رت�� ر اب $ وق� ج�� ری ح ق�� ش��% $ و ن گج$ د گ وات دت % س�� , May 15, 2014(http://www.shahrvand.com/archives/50135).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �اس ی ت هی�ر ن $س% $ رک ا زا ت ی ض لوان��ی و س% اض � ه ق $ اسم ض لوان��ی م عروف ب وال ق� $ ,YouTube, July 22 ,ای2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rx2Hs__NQFk).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ی( زا ت ی )م لاخ س��ن ا خ س��ن لامرض�� د ع وت�� خ ,YouTube , ا_ Sep. 7, 2013(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20uWyGPORg4).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ران�ی � ده اب�� اه ت�� ت c لم��ات� پ cت f د م ه��ر دپ �اگ ری ام ت�� س��% ,اف YouTube, Oct. 9, 2009(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XnECqUngrYA).

VOICE OF AMERICA, دام ای� اع�� ی� ه�� ن� ه��ا ن c دان� پ ت�� ل ز �اد وک ت $ ت�� هد ا_ م ش��% , YouTube, Jan. 5, 2012(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xogyknRr99M&feature=share).

42

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFBldCfdzkM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hFBldCfdzkM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7ocaONRs1A

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7ocaONRs1A


VOICE OF AMERICA, ه ای ام ی�� الی ج وزی م�� رای c4, ام��ی Parts, YouTube, Feb. 28 and Mar. 1,2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vL-JUbtZLKQ; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OsZI4SJ-lj0;

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4REA4UJ-GE; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DjLPUZDrtls).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ی زا ت ن� ت�� $ �ت� ال ل��ه اخ م��د ج ن ,ا_ YouTube, Feb. 18, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OihWO_fQ3WY).

VOICE OF AMERICA, Jک � ی ن�� وان� خ از $ �ت�ت�� ان ت�� $ دهخ % یfن� س�� ع��ت � ش% ن fی ! , از ن YouTube, Aug. 11, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n-PW2P-GT0k).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ا �م ت ا ا_ � س��ی ت�� وز: از اون� ازج� از ک ش��% روز ج�� ,ب�� YouTube, Feb. 6, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s9nBVzBe0mM).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ه ای ام ی�� ی و ج ن �مت�� ی دز دوزه خ ن� ای ج کوم�� ,ب �روزه�� YouTube, Oct. 6, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVRqJzWXal0).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ان�ی زا ت ج$ Eس��ی می زف % واده ه اش�� ای ,ج�� YouTube, Apr. 14, 2013(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3-0qaYouwU).

VOICE OF AMERICA, دان� وت$ ز ر م خب��$ ازش% ـ�� « زه��ی$ ق کش؛ س�� س�� , YouTube, June 20, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kiKHW3lLhC0).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ اه و زه��ی$ر زا ت cت ه ی س�� اب ر س�� ب�� ومی دز ز ج��$ ای ب دی ه�� ,YouTube, July 29 ,دز2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5Axf5sXp7g).

VOICE OF AMERICA, یران� � ای� اب�� لم��ات� ه�� cت f س��ی� دپ ی $ اده ج ق ی� وء اس�� ه��ام س�� ن� ات �YouTube, July 6, 2012 ,دوم ی(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=atNo5fPG72Y).

VOICE OF AMERICA, , �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ل زا ت �ت ا اس��راپ�~ $ لامی ت�� مه��وزی اس�� $ ط خ $ مزوان�� YouTube, May 20, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srjixrV4gg4).

VOICE OF AMERICA, , س��مت� دوم � م ف �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ واه زا ت ن� دادخ�� اه ی % ,YouTube س�� June 8, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUZOOcpkzbM).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ) �ی ن�$ ه د $ ه ب cج ی�رب�$ ر دچ $ اچ � ق� دوس ت� )ت �ب تc ج اج� م خسن� زف �ي .YouTube, Jan 12, 2014 ,سرپ��VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ دی زا ت ی$رز مت� ال ل��ه ط�� س��% ,خ YouTube, Aug. 22, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8J-RA8aDCY0).

43

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s9nBVzBe0mM


VOICE OF AMERICA, ؟ س��ت� �ه ای ک ی ام ی�� ت� ال ل��ه ج ن ی�ر ا_ ش دف�� ی ~ ,زن YouTube, Apr. 5, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hCKeLb543w).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ران� � ادن�» اب�� ت�� ماه ا اف �ی !�پ ران� دز ه وا � ام و اب�� ان� ام�� م�� ز », YouTube, Sep 12,2014 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzR9E85pDxE).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ه روز% c ه ب�� ال ۲۰ » ای� ه س��ی� ازده ا ـ�� دزوع س�� لت �دلاز م ت », YouTube, July 5, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GDwKJf7wwHk).

VOICE OF AMERICA, جه ف ر ص�� چ رای: ا_ $ اچ اوز م�� ج��$ � سی ب ی $ اج� ج د ج�� عت ازی ط وس��ی، س�� ن� ق�� را_ � ت� ف�� ي y ر پ ان� از زه��ی$ ت��$ اگ ردان� ز % او س�� ,Oct. 19, 2016 (http://ir.voanews.com/a/last-page-for-web-10-14-2016/3550979.html).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ؟ س�ت� �اف ک ی $ الی ت� � کوش% - ق� % وس� ی$ر خ ان� ام�روز اک� لاح ظلت$ روز اض� ��ب� کازان� د ت� �پ� ا ت $ .YouTube, Apr ,خ21, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fU7HjyuVNow).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ا �ت ا ـ�� م اف ل ه�� اه�� $ ا و ج ر » لات� ه�� چ�� جه ا_ ف ک��ا ـ�� ص�� ت مر دای� ا_ ,YouTube ,ض�� Sep. 9, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vHtyREfAaC4).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ل ��ن �ران� دز ب $رز لمات� اب cت f وس ط دپ � ی�ران� ی سی دچ ی $ از ج ز ال ا_ ج$ Eی $ YouTube, Apr. 21, 2012 ,خ(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HLqcJfd73GQ).

VOICE OF AMERICA,م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ه زا ت �ی�� ف� �ت� ف م ولان �ی� ل زز% �ام ت�� از ق ر ,ه�� YouTube, Feb. 12, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMMXUC2M0e0).

VOICE OF AMERICA, اس��ی دز �ان� س ت �ت داپ� ت�� از ز ت� د/ ۱۳۶۷ک س��% واه ت داز دادخ ادزان� داع�� م�� , YouTube, Sep. 1,

2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=liFR43m0nto&feature=share). VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ان� زا ت لی ک رم�� لان� م جق � ات � ,ق�� YouTube, Oct. 11, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGAhr6zMbd8).

VOICE OF AMERICA, ت� ص��ت� و ه ف % از س ت� , ک س��% YouTube, Oct. 31, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHuUMS0gsUY).

VOICE OF AMERICA, حی Cی رادزان� ف $ ادز ب�� دز و م�� c ا ت�� $ ه ت�� ,YouTube ,م ص��اخ ی$ May 18, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZGeKQUeL5Q).

VOICE OF AMERICA, اد م خمد �ر�ب وز ان� » ی�� اس وس�� $ �ی� ج ن� ا اهی� و اط لاع�� cت ران� ـ�� « س�� اب�� , YouTube, May 27, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J5D9LKN_Jng).

44


VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ دش زا ت � اه ق�� cت ن�ی و س�� ما �لی اس��م س�� ,ق YouTube, Oct. 11, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uh8A_G-bkJA&feature=youtu.be).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �ی اس�� ت ه��ی�ر ن $س% $ ی س��راج� زا ت اض�� ,ق YouTube, Sep. 20, 2013(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HBrBJWa746U).

VOICE OF AMERICA, م �اس ی ت هی�ر ن $س% $ ی زا ت لان� ج کوم ن� � ات � ت� امروز ق �عي � .YouTube, Nov. 14, 2014 , م وفVOICE OF AMERICA, جه ف ر ص�� چ هرام » ا_ % ه~ ـ�� ام��ی�ری� ش�� روز% c لاک ت� ب�� از ق $ م ت�� ای , YouTube, Nov. 7, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5owUO-gzA_E).

VOICE OF AMERICA, د ت رز ر ف $ ن� دز ب $راب�� ئ لان�ی: د �, م خم��دی گ ت YouTube, July 24, 2014(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HSRUKFR4jXQ).

VOICE OF AMERICA, خ� دز س��رک وت$ م��ردم fس��ی$ دازان� و ن اس�� c اه ت cت ش% س�� ف� YouTube, July 19, 2009 ,ن(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNiF7AeecJg; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j-ZOfcXEZAY).

VOICE OF AMERICA, س��مت� اول � لان�ی - ف ا م ه��دی اض�� $ ع��ازف ت�� ی ن $ رده ن c ی ب�� $ YouTube, Sep. 15, 2013 ,ن(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWvDVi8zyzE).

VOICE OF AMERICA, شرc ان�ی و ن اع ر م عی�رض ک رم� % ل س ت� � وزد ف ادا_ � ا ٩ت $ اله اش% ت� و٣٧س� اف� c ه ج� ب�$ ر ,YouTube, Sep. 20 , ض�2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QAo4yaTrnfs).VOICE OF AMERICA, Babak Dad Iran Tehran Torture Kahrizak Mahdi, YouTube, Aug. 18,2009 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8OaeBEZJxA).VOICE OF AMERICA, The Massacre of Political Prisoners in Iran, 1988, YouTube, Sep. 1,2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WXPPcoOWQF4).

YARAN TV, راط ق�� $ ا الاه��ه ن $ دی ت�� ت��$ fت ا م گ��وی ع لی�رض�� ت� ?Sep. 24, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch , گ فv=ypM4q_ynJ3A).

YARAN TV, راط ق�� $ ا الاه��ه ن $ دی ت�� ت��$ fت ا م گ��وی ع لی�رض�� ت� May 7, 2013 , گ ف (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypM4q_ynJ3A).

Fozoole Mahaleh (http://www.fozoolemahaleh.com).Hamneshin Bahar (http://www.hamneshinbahar.net/).Human Right Activists News Agency Iran (HRANA) (https://www.hra-news.org/).Mihan TV (http://www.mihantv.com/).Pezhvak (http://www.pezhvakeiran.com/).

45

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WXPPcoOWQF4


ات� ط اط لاع�� وس�� ی ی دزان� ت�� ا م از ه زض�� ج$ Eکی % از س�� ت��% ,ا YouTube, Dec. 4, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1HRjvLRJxkA).

ه ای ام ی ازه ج�� ر دزت��$ ق�� ان روز ا ف دزض�� ه خ مت ق� $ ان ی س�� $ اگ ری ن س��% ,اف YouTube, Apr. 11, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQyxIiZ0l6g).

زودس ت� ان� �ت� ح$ر % ا س ه م خمد زض ق� $ ی س ان $ ای ن س% _اف , YouTube, Apr. 10, 2016 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PXbM1H9efX4).

اه cت ات� س�� ام وز اط لاع�� اگ ری م�� س��% شاف خ$ ه ای ب ام ی�� دازان� ج اس�� c ت , YouTube, Feb. 2, 2015(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7jTp4unYNJ4).

ه ا ر ان� و سی$ ادی اض لاج ط لت$ �ت % �ت$ و س�ن ر ی�ری - ف هرام م ش% $ ی و ت �رج� م صداق� .() YouTube, Aug. 21, 2013 ,ابهام � د ات �دت� $ ه ج �کJ ع لی $ ان $ ی ت ن� ا ج$ ب� عل: »ز $ اد ح ت�« اس ت دهی ب cرداخ $ ی� ت ن� ف ن , Radio Farda, Dec. 30, 2013.

ان� ت�� ه ز $ اوز ب�� ج��$ � ا و ب ه ه�� cج�� $ ه ب ج$ Eکی % : س�� ران� � ون ت� دز اب�� ش��% �ش% خ ان ر ,اف�� YouTube, July 12, 2011(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKJQX2UEFRc).

من� �ن� ر اد اه�� $ ه ت�� ی� ف % س�� وان $ت� ا_ , خ�� من� �ن� ر اد اه�� $ ه ت�� ی�� ف ,دول ي�ت� ح YouTube (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G5TawuwYsmA).

نی �مت� ام خ ده ام� س�% ش% ن خ c ان� ب ت خ -YouTube, Aug. 12, 2009, Feb. 10, 2010 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BEXdUz ,س�

CUWk; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzJKlBJi_qM; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MElEMzAEOjg; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7eEIlxyelM; http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=FYMj0wR9b-c; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LVu2wUYzfF; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KoXEjmnj5fA; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6FE8QuDKYVc).

اد ر رچ�� دون� ف �ت�� ر ود - ف $ ت$ ی�� % ,س�� YouTube, Aug. 7, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TX0_NuEshdc).

دیس��ه ا اج�� ت�� ن�ی - م ت ا ج$ Eس��ی می زف % ه ه اش�� Eر ~ اب وزت� ق�� ه ص�� $ لی ب�� ت س�� , YouTube, June 22, 2013(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z5fVBHGUnME).

م �ی اس�� ت م س��رک وت$ م��ردم زا ن $س% �ی ف� ل م س��ی� ران� وعوام�� ه گ�� ج$ Eکی % ,س�� YouTube, Nov. 19, 2009(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iB_XK7_0MBs).

ن�ی ا ت��$ �ر اوز ف ج��$ � لامی ب اس�� , YouTube, Aug. 14, 2012 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uY53WUHp9xE).

گ��وی ت� واده گ ف هل��وی ی�� c ش ع لی ت رن c ا ب�� $ ا ت�� ت� اوش% اوس�� ت اه س�� % اس�� زض , YouTube, Sep. 25, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QuMBVg2MaJ8).

46

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لامی مه��وزی اس�� $ ط خ وس�� اد ی �ت ر ص�� دی و ب cروب�� ت رس�� ادی چ روز ه�� رج ب�� ,ط�� YouTube, Aug. 5, 2012(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hw-rQXNhK18).

اس��ی �ان� س ت �ت داپ� ت�� از ز ت� ت� م��رگ , ک س��% �ا ه ي $ ری ت�� ظ��¿ ن� Eت �ت� ال ل��ه م ن لش��ه ا_ $ ون �ی ج ل ص�� ان�� ۱۳۶۷ق , YouTube, Aug. 11, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w4p9t2H5qMs).

ری ظ��¿ ن� Eت وم م ا مرخ�� $ ی ت�� اق� $ ن� ت�� ئ د ه ع مادال�� ?YouTube, Aug. 9, 2011 (http://www.youtube.com/watch ,م ص��اخ ی$v=TZ8O1urSE5g).

گو ت� ا گ ف $ واده ت ای ان� ج�� ت�� پ� ا �رت�$ ال ف می ؛۶۷ س�� خ ان� ک ه ز ت�� cمخ ه ه از � ت� ت�� 2013, اس�� (http://www.mpliran.org/2013/10/blog-

post_1.html).

دم از س ال ۱۴ ت رز ی ف $ ی$رم؛ ن د مرا ض دای چ � وت ب ن $س% , Sepidedam, 2013 (http://sepidedam.com/18315).

امه ی� ت ح ��ب از � ده ت�� ت�� اد ز � دی� ت�� عت ی� س�� ن� ا $ رج �ه س��ی $ دع لی� ب �ت ه س�� ام ی ای� ج , YouTube, Dec. 11, 2010(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ntv2v8EtcCE).

ت� خ ت� �پ� ا c ی ت�� رز% ران� اب�� ان� اب�� ت� مازس�� ی y دازد پ ت�� , Mehr News, 2013(http://www.mehrnews.com/detail/News/2149660).

ت� اخ ه��از س�� c ان� ج ت� مازس�� ی y وس ط پ � ران� ی � راق� دز اب�� ع�� , Radio Farda, Oct. 8, 2013(http://www.radiofarda.com/content/f12_iran_builds_four_hospitals_in_iraq_shiia_areas/25007642.html).

ا � ران� ت � ای اب�� ان� ه�� $ ات �ت ی�ران� دز خ ت� دچ�� ي ت ,... ام�� YouTube, Sep. 11, 2013(https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=TOgdv6olJt4).

ام هره ت c صی ه ای ج اح % م ان� دز ک ه س از ز ت� د ب $ر 67 ک س% دزت� م ست � وده ق $ د ی ات !, Condemned Voice (http://condemnedvoice.wordpress.com/2013/03/12/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85-%DA%86%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B5%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D9%87-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1-67-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%85/).

وق�:زوج ان�ی ر، ح ق� اسی ن $ش% �ود س ت ش% ن , Networked Blogs, 2013 (http://networkedblogs.com/PPogw).

ی ازس% ت� از گ ر �عي ان� وص�� ت داپ� ت�� ن��ی ز د �ت�� اسی- ع ف� �يت� اه ل س ت های دز س�� دات ت�� ران� ز � اب�� , HRA, 2013(https://hra-news.org/263/best/16768-1.html).

داد � لام دز ازت�� ا اس�� $ ش��وز ت ازد ب cروف cج�� ب یر ز �م و داوک ی�� ی م��ری م��از ن , YouTube, Oct. 2, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=liEWyDqmq3w&feature=youtu.be).

47

https://hra-news.org/263/best/16768-1.html

http://networkedblogs.com/PPogw

http://www.mehrnews.com/detail/News/2149660


وزای % ان� س�� گهت��$ ون� ت ای � وداج� ق�� دز از c ده ت�� وات�� ا خ $ ی�ر ت ده دچ�� وات�� ص��ون��ت$ زا خ � رد ن ک�� , Center for A Democratic Iran,Oct. 10, 2013 (http://www.cdi-iran.org/Article/12988-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%BE%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_

%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF).

اک ره $ ی�ران� ت�� ه دچ�� $ اوز ب�� ج��$ � ر ب چ�� ای ا_ ه ه�� حظ��¿ "ل , YouTube, July 1, 2013 (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mk07sqF7uVY).

ادز اله م�� ت�$ ردم ز ا گ�� $ دن ت� ت �م دت�� س��ی� ون ب� E لو پ $ کام و ج % گ��ی�رم اش�� $ ت , Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?v=268626243268963).

د ت Cس��ت ایم س��% زودشاف الی ت��$ � وش% اف �ی�� ه داز ق� $ ان ی س�� $ 91_ ن , YouTube, July 10, 2016(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=97zZM6jiTrA).

د �اس ت ت هی�ر ن $س% $ ن� زا ت �ی ت : اپ ?YouTube, Jan. 10, 2018 (https://www.youtube.com/watch ,جv=6C15vKBf-fE).

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https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?v=268626243268963

https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?v=268626243268963

The Iranian State’s Crimes Against Humanity and Nature

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