The Eagle 1910 (Michaelmas Term)

73
THE EAGLE. October Term , I9IO. NOTE S FR OM THE C OLLEGE REC ORDS. (Continued from Vol. XXXI., p. 316.) HE first grou p of documen ts which fol low relate to Mr Alan Percy , second Mast er of the College. He is first met w ith as Pre- bendary of Dunnin gto n in York Cath edral, to wh ich he was admitted 1 May 1513. He was admitted Mas ter of St John's 29 July 15 r6, at the formal o penin g of the Colle ge , thou g h he seems to have been performi n g the duties for abo ut a month before tha t da te . He vacat ed his Pr ebend at Yo rk in 117 and Robert Shorton, his p redecessor as Master of St John's, succe ed ed him there , 1 November 15 17· Mr Percy had been a ppointed Rec tor of St An ne wi th S t Agnes in the Ci ty of Londo n by the Abbo t and Co nvent o f Westm in ster, and wa s inst ituted 6 May I 5 I 5 . He resi gned both his Rectory and h is Master- shi p in I8 ; u p to the presen t no reaso n for these res ignat io ns ha s come to li gh t. The pens ion assi gne d to him by the Col le ge (£ 10 a year ; was a liberal one at the time, for the sti pend of the Master was only £ 12. Mr Percy , however, did not claim the pen s i o n l on g as VOL. XXXII. B

Transcript of The Eagle 1910 (Michaelmas Term)

iv CONTENTS.

Notes from the College Records (collli'llued)

The Quatercentenary Dinners

The Commemoration Sermon

The Lady Margaret in Shakespeare

Gott unci Welt-Procemion

Reculver

The Viking's Wraith

A Serpentine Bowl

Marionettes

Ode on the Immediate Prospect of the Easter Vacation

Music and the Lay Mind

Meleager

The Lights of Home

Obituary:

PAGE 257 275 277 284 290 291 292 297 298 302 303 307 309

Christopher John Clark 310 Philip Pennant 310 Sir Thomas Anclros De La Rue, Bart. 312 The Rev. J. Foxley 312 The late Dr Foxwell-Memorial Tablet unveiled 313

Completed �ist of Professor J. E. B. Mayor's Vegetarian Publications 316 Our Chronicle 318 The Library 334

THE EAGLE. October Term, I9IO.

NOTE S FR OM THE C OLLEGE REC ORDS.

(Continued from Vol. XXXI., p. 316.)

HE first grou p of documen ts which follow relate to Mr Alan Percy , second Mast er of the Colle ge. He is first met w ith as Pre­bendary of Dunnin gton in York Cath edral,

to wh ich he was admitted 1 May 1513. He was admitted Master of St John ' s 29 July 15 r6, at the formal o penin g of the Colle ge , thou gh he seems to have been performin g the duties for abo ut a month before that date. He vacated his Prebend at Yo rk in 1.517 and Robert Shorton, his predecessor as Master o f St John's, succe eded him there , 1 November 15 17·

Mr Percy had been a ppointed Rector of St Anne with S t A gnes i n the City of London by the Abbo t and Convent o f Westm in ster, and was instituted 6 May I 5 I 5. He resi gned both his Rectory and his Master­shi p in I,•p8 ; u p to the present n o reason for these res ignation s ha s come to l i ght. The pens ion assi gned to him by the Colle ge (£ 1 0 a year ; was a l iberal one at the t ime, for the sti pend of the Master was only £ 12. Mr Percy , however, did not claim the pension lon g as VOL. XXXII. B

2 N oles from !he College Records.

King Henry VIII. in 1520 gave h im an es ta te in Midd l es ex, wh er eu pon , as the documents shew, he surr end er ed h is c laim u pon the Co l lege rev enues .

I n Dei nomine Amen. Coram vobis testibus fidedignis hie praesentibus Ego Alanus Percy magister siue praepositus Collegij Sancti Johannis Evangeliste in Cantabrigia Eliensis diocesis volens et affectans ex certis causis iustis veris et legittimis me et animum meum in hac parte mouentibus ab onere cura regimine et solicitudine dicti Collegij penitus exui et exonerari. Id Collegium meum in sacras et venera­biles manus Reuerendi in Christo patris et domini domini J ohannis permissione cliuina Roffensis episcopi executoris egregie principis et clomine domine Margarete fundatricis huius loci seu alterius cuiuscunque banc meam resignationem admittendam potestatem habentis ; non vi metu dolo seu fraude ad hoc inductus seu coactus pure sponte simpliciter et absolute resigno. Eamque re et verbo dimitto ac jure titulo et possesssioni meis pro habitis in eadem renuncio Eisque cedo et ab eodem recedo totaliter in hijs scriptis. Praesentibus in huiusmodi resignatione ; Magistrum Robertum Newton, Jhoannem Orell, J ohannem ffarffax, Robertum Gossege.

� Per me ALAN PERCY.

N ouerint vniuersi per praesentes nos Magistrum socios et scolares Collegi j Sancti J ohannis in Cantabrigia teneri et firmiter obligari Alano Percy clerico in centum libris sterling­orum soluendis eidem Alano aut suo certo attornato vel executoribus suis in festo omnium Sanctorum proximo futuro post datum praesentium ad quam quidem solucionem bene et fideliter faciendam obligamus nos et successores nostros per praesen tes. Datas vicesimo primo die mensis N ouem bris Anno regni Regis Henrici Octaui decimo [1518] .

The condicyon of this obligacyon is such that if the within bound Maister and felows giffes and grauntes rowme ease and pleasur of the low parlour of the said College belonging to the chamber of the Maister of the said College

Notes from the College Rec01·ds. 3

and the two ynner chambers there togeder with his comons as a felow of the same place duryng his life without any thyng payng therefor at all such tyme when and as �ft tyme as it shal please the said Mr Alan to resorte and ab1de ther and more ouer the said Maister and the felows of the said College and thayre successors giffes grauntes and confermeth vnto the said Maister Alan for terme of his life an yerely annuite or pension of ten pound sterlinge for and of a pension goyng owt of the said College and to be paid by the Maister of the same College for the tyme beyng or his assignes vnto the said Maister Alan or h is assignes in the said College all two termys of the yere that is to wete at Thannunciacion of our Lady and Saint Michell tharchangle by evyn porcyons vnto such tyme as the said Alan shalbe advaunsed or promoted to a benefice or other rent of the yerely valour of fiftene pounds sterlinges above all charges and reprises then the said Maister Alan shall incontinently be content to dispose within the said College to some that shalbe felowes or disciples of the said College of what cuntre or cuntreys it shall please the said Mr Alan not repugning the statutes the moyte or on half of the forsaid yerly annuite or pension of ten poundes and so shall discharge the same by his sufficient acquittans in that behalff to be advisyd made and ensealled. And in case be that the same Alan happen to be promoted or awaunsed vnto a benefice or other rentes to the yerely valour of threty poundes sterlinges aboue all charges and reprises that then the said Mr Alan shall incontinently after his such promocyon or awaunsment dispose the other moyte that is to say the other five pounndes in like manner duryng his naturall life to some that shalbe felows or disciples of the same College and so shall discharge the same from tyme to tyme by a lyke sufficient acquietannce or some other lawful discharge vnto the said Maister of the said College for the tyme beyng and to the felows of the same to be made ensealled and delyuerecl And the premisses truly obseruecl and kept then this obligacyon to be of no strength or vertue.

Endorsed : Concernyng Mr Percy's pencion sum tyme in the Colage.

4 N aLes from the College Records.

Be yt lmowen to all menn by these presentes that I Master Alane Percy clerk haue Relessed discharged and acquite and by these presents discharge release and acquite Nycolas Metcalff Master of the College of Seynt Johannis in Cam­bridge and all the Fellowes and scalers of the sayd Colege that now be or that herafter shall be all the Rowm ease pleasure commodite and profett that I the said Mr Alane have or shuld or ought to haue of and in the said Colege or any place or pat·cell thereof And all myne Annuyte or annuall pencion of x/i by yere goyng owt of the said Colege or to be paid by the Master therof And also the somme of cli whereyn the Master ffelowes and scalers of the said Colege stoncl bound to me by their obligacion beryng date the xxjth clay of November in the xth yere of the reign of our soueraign lord Kyng Henry the viij lh ffor the gyft and graunt of the said Rowm ease and pleasure and annuyte or annuall rent As in the said obligacion apperith In witnes whereof I the said Master Alane Percy to this my wrytyng of acquitance and relese my seale haue sett vnto yeven the iiijth clay of ffebruary the xijth yere of the Reign of our said soueraign lord Kyng Henry the viijth.

Per me ALAN PERCY.

Endorsed : Acquitance of Mr Percy and also a relesse for the vli clew to hym at our Lady clay next ensuyng as apperith also by other acquitancys

The d ocument which follows is an ea rly list of bene­fact ors t o the C ollege. It is taken fr om the V olum e of " In vent ories " p repa red i n 1545 under the di recti ons of the Statutes of King Henr y VIII, which came int o

f orce in that year. It is n ot a c omp lete list of the bene fact ors u p t o that

date, but the summary at the en d is interesting as sh owing that the re venue of the C ollege c oming from these private d on ors c onsiderab ly e xceede d the re venues accrui ng from the gi fts of the Found ress, even when t o these are a dde d the revenues of the old H ospital of St John. But just as the list of bene fact ors i s defective

Notes from the College Records. 5

s o, as a statement of the C ol lege re venues, it is in ­c omp lete , f or th e re venues deri ve d fr om the diss olved m onasteries of Br oomha ll, Higham , and Osp ringe a re n ot inc luded. On the other hand it is of interest t o n ote that a lth

,ough n o menti on is m a de in Kin g Henr y's

Statutes of the foundati on of Bish op Fisher, yet this " in vent ory," dra wn up in obedience t o the Statutes, begins with a statement of Fisher 's g ifts t o the C ollege, an ear ly e xamp le of the loya lty of the C ollege t o the Bish op's mem ory.

The giftes of all the benefactors to the College of Saynt John's in the vniuersitie of Cambridge.

First John Hissher Busshop of Rochester gave vcli ffor the founclaliou of iiij felowcs and ij disciples for euer to contynue within the said College whiche five hundrethe pounde bought lancles and tenementes to the yerely value of

xxvli.

The same Busshop gave Ml cjli for the foundacion of diuerse and sonndry thinges as aperithe in the ordynances and statutes of the said Busshop ouer and besides diuerse and many ] ewelles and Ornamentes by hym geven l.o this College as it is apparent in the boke of Ornamentes belonging to lhis College. Whiche Ml cjli bough t lancles and tenementes to lhis College to the yerely value of lv jli.

Maister Ecliall, sometyme prebendary of Vyngham gave ccli. as of the legacy or bequeste of Carclinall M01ton for lhe founclacion of i i ij disciples within this College whiche cc/i bought lancles to the yerely value of xli.

Doctor Riplingham gave c/i for the f0unclacion of ij disciples for euer to contynue within this College which c/i. bought lands to therly value of v/i.

Maister Robert Dokete, Bacheler of clevinitie, gave cli. for lhe foundacion of ij disciples whicbe cli bought lancles and tenements to the yerely value of vli.

Sir Marmacluke Constable, knight, gave ccli. in money, and landes to the yerely value of viijli., liing in Holclernes

6 Notes from the College Records.

for the foundacion of a felowe and iiij disciples. Whiche ccli. bought landes to the yerely value of xli. So in the holl his landes do extend to the yerely value of xviijli.

Maister H ughe Assheton gave ccccli. for the foundacion of iiij felowes which iiijcli boughte landes and tenements to the yerely value of xxli.

The same Mr Assheton gave cccc markes for the founda­cion of iiij disciples which i iijc markes bought landes to therely value of xiijli. vjs. viij cl.

The same Mr Assheton gave cli, ouer and besides grete paynes and labor that he toke opon hym for the College busines, for the foundacion of a stipend that is to saie to euery onne of his iiij felowes xis in the yere, whiche cli. bought landis and tenementes to therely value of vli.

The same Mr Assheton gave plate to the value of iiij score and xviijli. for the performance of the premisses which i iij score and xviijli. bought landes and tenementes to the yerely value of • iiijli xviijs.

Maister Jamys Beresforde of Derbieshire gave ccc four score viijli for the foundacion of ij felowes and ij disciples which bought landes to the value of xixli. viijs.

The Lady Dame Anne Brokesby gave clxxli. for the founclacion of on felowe which bought landes to the yerely value of viij/i.

Maister Alatreholme gave cxxli. for the foundacion of on felowe within the said College which bought lancles to lhe yerely value of vj/i.

On maister Bale gave cxij/i. for the foundacion of on felowe which cxijli bought lancles to the yerely value of

vli. or better. Doctor ffell gave cccxli. for the foundacion of i j disciples

and other vses as apperith in his composicion whiche bought landes to therly of xvli. et ultra.

Maister Gregson bathe giffen cccxxxli. for the foundacion of ij felowes and on disciple whiche cccxxxli. bought lands to tberly value of xvjli. and aboue.

Notes from the College Records. 7

Doctor Lynacre gave ccxx/i. xiijs. iiijd. in redy money and

landes to therly value of ls. , being in London, for the

foundacion ot on lector of fi.sike contynually to be rede,

which ccxx/i. xiijs. iiijd. bought landes to the yerely value

of xjli. ouer and aboue the said Is. so the hol l amounteth to xiijli. xs.

Doctor Dowman gave cxl/i. ancl landes to the yerely value

of xiiij/i. lying in the Countys of Derbie and Yorke for

the foundacion of v disciples and ix sisers which cxlli.

bought Jandes to the yerely value of vij/i. So the holl

amountes lo xxjli.

Doctor Lupton Provost of Eton iuxta vyndesour gave ()c/i. for the foundacion of vj disciples which 6c/i bought lanclis lo therly value of xxx/i.

:tlfaister Doket gave xxx/i. for the foundacion of a derege which bought bndes to the value of xxxs.

Kalherin, the most gracious Quene of England, pardoned vs of lli. due vnto her for the mortesing of the lord:;hipp of Hiddiswell.

Doctor Shirton gave x/i. in money towards the paving of the hall.

Maister Horneby xli towards the glasing of the Chapel windows.

Maisler Fenroder gave vi/i. xiijs. iiijd. towardes lhe sealing in the Hall.

Sondry and diners merchauntes in London gave emongest theyme x/i. towards the byeing of the newest Orgaynes.

Doctor Thomson some tyme Maister of Cristes College gave landes to the yerely value of viij/i. for the foundacion of ij scholers within the said College viij/i.

Doctor Metcalf Archdeacon of Rochester and Maister of this College gave in recly money iiij score /i, [ouer and besides xlli. by him giuen towarcles the buylding of the new chambers on the bake side the College these words are erased] which lxxxli bought lands to this College vse to therly value of i i ij/i.

8 Notes from the College Records.

The holl lands which purchased and bought with the goodes or· by thelpe of Benefactors amounte to the yerely value of ccciiijli xijs viijd.

And so ther remaynethe lancles and tenementes that were reclemed and purchased principally with the goodes of and legaces of my lady founders with thelpe of some other benefactors, with the olde house lancles, with the manors of Stewcley and Fordham, all to therly value of

ccijli viijs. vjd.

Ouer and besides mony and sonclry Ornamentes and Jewelles by her grace given and bequest to this her College as particularly and playniy clothe apere in the Boke of the Revestery remayning within this College.

[The above statement is all in one handwriting ; the following entries are in different and later hands. J

The Lady Katherine duches of Suffolk gave one yerely annuitie of vjti. xiijs. iiijd. towardes thexhibition of four schollers whereof twoe were to be clenomjnated The Lord Henry Duke of Suffolk his schollers, the other two the lord Charles his brother's both being her Graces sonnes and clyinge of the swett in the yere of our Lord 155 1 .

vjli xiijs. iiijd.

Waiter Saukins, Londoner, gave vnto this Colledge one tenement in Woodstret of the yerely value of xis. towardes the maintenance of one student in clyvinytie xls.

William Cecill, knight of the order, Lord of Bnrghleyt lorde highe treasurer of Englande, gave one yerely annuitye of xxxli. to the better reliefe of the schollers of the founda­cion of the Lady Margaret Countesse of Richmonde and Darbye xxxli.

The Lady Mildrecl wiefe to the saide Lord Burghley gave lancles to the yerely value of viij/i. for the foundation of two schollers within the said Colledge. vi ijli.

The Sayd Lady Mildrecl gave xxli. towards fyres in the Hall and to the Library of the said Colleclge.

Notes from the College Records. 9

Mrs ffrauncis J ermyn of Suffolke gave one yerly annuitie of vli. for the founclacion of one scholler vli.

Ambrose Caue, knight, gave one yerely annuitie of xli. towardes the maintenance of two students in Diuinitie. xli.

We give a �;election o f official letters fro m the

Co llege, written either in acknowledge ment of gifts, or

i n congratu lation of me mbers who had attained to high

places in Church or State.

The first two are undated, but a clue to their

contents is obtained fro m a small printed pamphlet,

entit led, " Se lect ions from the Stewards' Accounts pre ­

served at Haddon Hall." In this, amongst the pay ments

for the year fro m Michae lmas 1670 to M ichaelmas 1671,

we find the entry :

Paid to Mr John Buxton of Youlegreave by my honourable lord and ladies command , being a grat itude that his lordship was pl ease d to give towards the m aking of so me new buildings at St Joh n 's Colledge in Ca mbridge : £20 .

At this period the College was engaged in co mpleting the Third Court, which was erected by subscription . The first then see ms to be a begging letter, the second a letter of thanks, both probably written in t he yea r 1671.

To Madam Seckford. Madam

They that are cunning in the Art of Begging are so well versed and studyed in faces, that amongst a hundred they know which to let pass and where to fix, they reade at first sight characters and dispositions of a willing an cl ready charity. And will sometimes pitty him they beg of as carrying a face apt to undoe him into as low poverty as they themselves suffer. Though perhaps wee have not so particular and exact knowledge of those outward lineaments which might encourage th is confident address, yet the

10 Notes from the College Records.

universall fame will not suffer us to be ignorant of those of your great and generous soule which stays not for oppor­tunities offered but seeks them, and to know where it is wanting is all the argument necessary to your noble Bounty. The entrance to our request is very unlucky and perhaps wee may be thought worthy rather to be laughed at than pittyecl, who begin to build and know not how to finish · But wee could wish wee had not the reason wee have to wipe off this reproach . A Friend to this Society by his will gave us a considerable summe which we desigued to this use, but he in whose hands the many was is lately dead, and whether the gift will be received wee cannot yet see. Hence wee are encouraged to beg especially of such who are so willing to give. Some in their life build their monument and wee hope a stone laid in a College may give as faire and lasting a memory to your name as one placed in the Church. But besides you will oblige here so many Beadsmen and Votaries, who will make i t a great part of their study that the famous Acts of that Bounty and Clprity may be read not only in stones but in men, who shall for ever blesse their memory and pray for their happinesse, in which number you will find at present.

your most devoted servants The Master, Fellows and Schollars of St John's College, Cambridge.

To the right honourable the Countesse of Rutland.

Madam Tho' my Lord the Earle of Rutland's constant respect

and especially his late most obliging letter give sufficient assurance of his inclinations and kindnesse towards us, yet the knowledge wee have of your readinesse to favour all fair and worthy designs make us beg leave humbly to kisse your honour's hand also, which wee cannot but believe ioyned as a partner in that honourable gift and bounty which is coming towards us, by which as we rise in our building wee hope wee shall in our iust returne and acknowledgement loo. For though we cannot think to offer anything worthy or eguall

N o{es jro111 the College Records. 1 1

to what we receive yet if we should be silent the stones which you lay might rise out of the wall and fall upon our heads and threaten deformity at least, if not decay, to the whole building. The benefit wee hope is not wholly ours. For if ill got goods as wee are assured do not only them­selves perish, but bring in lheir company the innocent wealth in the same m ischief for being in their company, we may as reasonably conclude those that are piously and charitably bestowed doe not only prosper but conveigh a secret blessing to the rest of the estate from which they came. There are those which by a divine miracle increase by spending and multiply while they are scattered. Wee shall take care that what your honour bath done may never be forgotten here, but to recompense it must be the gift of Heaven, for which we shall always pray who are,

Madam, your Honour's most obliged and devoted servant,

The Master, Fellows and schollers of St John's College, Cambridge.

The Maste r of the Col lege a t the time the two preceding let ters were written was Dr Franci s Turner, who had been elec ted and admi tted Ma ste r 11 April 1670. He became Dean o f Wind sor by paten t da ted 27 June 1 683, wa s con secra ted Bishop of Roches ter I I Nove mbe r r684 and on 23 Augus t 1 685 wa s tran s­la ted to Ely. The th ree let ters which fol low con­gra tula te him on h i s succe ssive step s. Francis Tu rne r wa s one o fthe famou s" Seven Bi shop s." For decl ining to take the oa th t o King Wi l liam Ill he wa s deprived of the See of Ely. He se em s to hav e corre sponded with the exiled King Jame s II; he died in London 2 Nove m be r 1700 an d was buried a t Therfeld in He rtfordsh i re, of which pari.sh he ha d been Rec tor .

Reverenclo aclmodum viro Francisco Turner Decano Winclsoriensi.

Dulce nobis est recolere Reverencle aclmoclum Decane . ) ' plac1clum tuum apud nos olim per decenn ium regimen, tam

1 2 Notes from the College Records.

aequaliter divisum, ut quis sit qui imperet, aut quis qui obtemperel haud salis constarel; Nemo illud onus grave putat, quod ipse qui imposuit cum illo fert et sustinet, sub tam leni et facili imperio nullus esse potuit obsequij aut labor aut mora. Frustra erat quod rebus nosh·is Te subcluxeras ut Tibi et lileris sine impedimenta vacares, non potuit enim tua virtus tam abdite latere, quin se liquide proderet, et in lucem denuo et gloriam illustrior rediret. Hoc quicquicl est muneris impense Tibi grat ulamur, quod levidense licet sit prae Tuo merito, maximum tamen haberi debet, quod serenissimus Rex non per sui favoris proxenetas, sed sua propria voluntate et propenso in Te animo conferri voluit, eo fortasse consilio ne ullum dignitatis gradum omisisse videaris, quo ad summum tandem possis pervenire. Regia enim liberalitas semel incitata stare nescit, sed usque progredietur donee Te ecclesiae Praesulem renunciaverit, et nobis insuper novam gratulancli maleriam suppeclitaverit. Quocunque autem Te vocat gloria sequaces semper cultoris habebis

Tibi omni officio devinctissimos Magistrum socios et Scholares Coll. Div. Johan. Cantabr.

Reverendo admodum in Christo Patri ac Domino Domino Francisco Episcopo Roffensi.

Cum ad honoris non pecletentim pergas, sed volites, Ornatissime Praesul, minime mirum est si nos anhelo pectore, nee passibus aequis Te sequamur ex oculis ut­cunque sublatum, et ad summum tam velociter evectum, e longinquo quo licet, suspicimus et prono obsequio vene­ramur. Non nobis attribuimns quasi perspicax nosb·a prudentia ea praevideret, quae tam feliciter ex vobis cecidere, cum longe certior ex tua virtute meritoque pro­cesserit divinatio. Eo fortasse animo Rex serenissimus hanc primam arripuit ansam Te in episcopatu Roffensi, licet non opulento, collocandi, ne si forte ditior vacaret, Te longius abcluceret, et ab Aula removeret. Tam commoclo autem OL·dine jam stant res vestrae, ul ubicunque fere Rex egerit, Te

Notes jro11t the Co!legt Reeonls. 13

in oculis simul et delicijs habeat, Haud cmv1s contingit ijs omnibus virtutibus ex aequo cumulari, quae Ecclesiam simul et Aulam hones tent et ornent. N ovit scilicet tua Paternitas Ecclesiam sacra doctrina, vitae sanctimonia, pruclentia et mansuetucline regere ; Novit etiam et Aulae sine vitio servire, innocua enim urbanitate, comitate facili, suavissimis moribus sua servata est virtuti veneratio quae tetrica severitate spreta exolescit. Tibi fortasse debebit olim Ecclesia Anglicana fidem vere Catholicam integre ad posteros clerivam, cujus prima fundamenta in illustrissimo Principe vestro labore et cliligentia posita sunt, etiam ab ineunte aetate, ut vel inde firmius cluratura speremus. Quo tandem Te Regia dementia tuis meritis incitata ulterius provehat soliciti expectamus. Nee infausti est ominis quod amplissimus antistes, cujus ipse premis vestigia, ad id, quo jam tendit dignitatis fastigium, ex hoc n idulo evolavit. Vaticinio cui semel constitit veritas, plenior in posterum de succrescenle vestra amplitudine, habebitur fides ; Hoc utcumque Tibi cedat, Nos magnum in Episcopo Roffensi nobis auguramur, et pollicemur patro­num, pie in memoriam revocantes sanctissimum Fisherum qui ea solum ratione mortem immaturam sentiebat, qua ilia erepta erat, pro magno tuo in nos animo et affectu, omnis nobis ulterius benefaciendi facultus. Ex omnibus qui nobis bene volunt et impense favent. Te imprimis agnoscimus et religiose coli m us

( G loriae tuae studiosissimi Magister et Seniores Col l . D. J. Cantabr.

Ad Reverendum admodum in Christo Pab·em ac Dominum, Dominum Franciscum Episcopum Eliensem Praesulem amplissimum.

Ex ingenti dolore iste quem Antistite nosh·o piae et sempiternae memoriae nuper mortuo, concepimus, nunquam recreari satis potuisse nobis videmur, nisi Tu ipsi successisses, quem potissimum J s successorem suam constituisset, si conslituencli factam sibi potestatem habuisset. H oc vero abunde nos erigit et consolatur quum Te illius in ten·is

14 Notes from tlze College Rec01'ds,

sedem illum aliam potiorem in coelis nactum esse con­sideramus ; Te porro iisdem gradibus ad eandem festinantem gloriam. Exultavit nostrum Collegium repentino gaudio simulac felicem acceperat nuncium ; atque superbioribuii fastigiis sublimius se quasi extulit, quo prospectare longius Te modo advenientem possit, cujus adventus quam sibi faustus semper fuerit, summa laetitia et gratitudine recordatur. Quantam Tibi literae et l iterati debeant Collegium praesertim Tuum Johannense nos novimus et experti sumus, quam sis erga Regem fidebis quam erga Deum et Ecclesiam prius omnes praedicant, nemo satis. Optimus quidem ille sit, necesse est qui adeo potuit Principibus optimis placere sed jam non id agimus ut laudes Tuas eximias et singulares commemoremus, quas scimus tam Tibi in jucundum pene essi audire, quam est jucundum mereri : hoc solummodo testatum volumus in communi laetitia praecipui laeteri et cum omnes Te ad tantum evectum esse Dignitatem gaudeant tanto caeteris vehementius nos gaudere quanta oportet ; ut qui in Eliensi Episcopo Praefectum contemplamur Joannensem ac in Te uno amplissimum virum, Reverendum admodum Praesuiem nostrum denique decus et praesidium spectamus atque veneramur Dat. 6 to Kalend. Octob. M DCLXXXIV

Magister et Socii Seniores Call. Div. J oh. Cant.

Richard Lloyd, to whom the nex t le t ter is addressed, was the eldes t son of Talbo t Lloyd, of Lichfield ; h e w as admi t ted t o the College I2 June 17 I31 in his six teen th year, and was admi t ted a Fe llow I Apri l I7 18. H e en tered the Midd le Tem ple 9 Feb ruary I7I9-lO and was ca lled to the bar 24 May I7 23; h e b ecame a K.C. in 1738 and a bencher of his Inn 27 October 1738, serving the o ffice of Treasurer in I748. He was re turned to Par liamen t, I4 May 1748, as M .P. for the borough of Michael, Cornwa ll, and was knigh ted a t

Kensing ton 23 November I745· He was re turne d as

M .P . for the borough of Ma ldon , Essex , 9 July I747

Notes jrom the College Records. 15

and for the borough of To tnes, Devon , 13 December I 7 54, being then Solici tor-General. H P- became a Baron of the Exchequer in 1 7 59 and died in 1 7 61.

Vir Honorabilis

Honorabili viro, Domino Ricardo Lloyd, Equiti am·ato, Baroni Scaccarii.

Jam diu in hac nosh·a domo inveteravit consuetudo ut quos vel virtus sua, vel Regis amicitia non temere sine virtutibus obtinenda, ad excelsiorem dignitatis locum evexerit, eos, a nobis utique aliquando profectos, etiamnum nosh·os vocemus, et ingentis gloriae quo possumus j ure, particulam vindecemus.

De Te autem, Vir Honorabilis, hoc libentius gloriamur, quod in ea arte, juris nimirum Anglicani prudentia, ad summum venisti, in qua praecipue id est verum (alias eheu! cum exceptionibus credendum) quod vulgo clicitur, suae quemque fortunae artificem esse.

Sed honores amplos neque nunc tandem censemus te meruisse, neque nunc primum es consecutus. Per multos annos erga optimum Principem fidelitate, et ipsius etiam Principis vicissim favore clarum, in legibus interpretandis acutum, in ferendis sapientem sanctum ; in curia pariter et Senatu eloquentissimum ; omnium Te mentes, omnium voces ad altiora designabant.

Et quam primum ex populi, procerum, Regisque Decreta, augusta illa sedes aliquanto ornatior est facta, et Te minus indigna, tum statim uno omnium consensu, et faustis ominibus conscendisti

Jan. 12. 1760 Dr Ogden.

Sumus, Vir H onorabilis Amplitudinis tuae cultores devotissimi

Magister et Socii Seniores Collegii Di vi J oannis E vangelistae

apud Cantabrigienses.

��

I �·I

·,:j

1 6 Notes from the College Records.

To the Reverend and learned the Master and Senior Fellows of the College of St John the Evangelist in the University of Cambridge.

The antient usage of the College to take notice of lhe progress of such who have ventnred to go from it i nto the world and the claim you j ustly make to a share of the dignities they arrive at, i s a most honourable instance of the true and paternal anxiety, which your society has always shown for the prosperity of such who have the felicity of an education amongst you.

The knowledge I drew in under the care of your Society, and the honour done me formerly in electing me a Fellow of i t , as they were the happiness of my youth, so they constantly have been and ever will be the pride of my riper age ; and if that species of pride be blameable, it is a blame which I must carry to my grave.

The method of reasoning and almost the daUy habit of i t , by which your College has always been distinguished, is the properest preparation for the study of that science into which I was thrown, and all which I can claim to myself i s the careful application of those rules which I had learned with you.

The fidelity which you are pleased to make such honour­able mention of, with which i t was my duty as well as my greatest pleasure to serve the best of Kings has been amply and bountifully overpaid, by the honours which I have from time to time received from h is Royal favour ; and all t hat is left for me to desire is, that I may be blessed w ith abilities to answer the purposes for which he has been pleased to raise me to my present station, by distributing within my sphere that i mpartial j ustice to his subjects which he requires from my hands.

Give me leave, after sincerely wishing all prosperity to you and your society to subscribe myself

Gentlemen your most affectionate obliged humble servant

RICHARD LLOYD.

Notes. from the College Records. 17

Mr Bate, who is thanked for his gift of a Per sian

MS., was nominated a Fel lo w o f the Co 11ege by t he

Bishop of Ely and admitted 7 June 17 26. He was a

son of the Rev Richard Bate, Rector of Boug hton

Ma ll1erbe, Kent, and graduated from Corpus Ch risti

Co llege. He b ecame Recto r of St Paul's, Deptford ,

and d ied 3 September I775·

Vir Reverende

To Mr Bate, formerly Fellow of the College to which he gave a Persian MS.

Munus tuum egregium, quod memor scilicet j ucundae tuae in h isce olim seclibus commorationis nobis donatum esse volnisti , et habemus et laeti possiclebimus. Non senti t etenim, nisi magna cum voluptate, domicil ium hoc i n alumnis gratae mentis i ndicium ; ab ill is amoris tesseram accipere non dedignatur; imo potius gesti t di tari et honorari sobolis su::te p ietate : et cum alii literariR supellectile Graec::t et Romana matrem suam locupletarunt, tu quidem cohonest::tre i ll::tm stucles a remotis Orientalium oris petito apparatu ; Persico, clicam, an regio?

Multum attulerunt nobis adjumenti et jocunclid::ttis com­mentaria illa, et a te et ab amico tuo erudito conscripta ; non n ih i l saltem lucis clederunt l ibro tuo i n tenebris posito, qui et charactere est et l ingua nobis hand satis in tellectis. Agnoscimus t::tmen illucl tuum Pentateuchum, l ibrum quinque libellis constantem. H i videntur se m utuo sequi j uxta orclinem potius a te in chartula tua clesignatum, quam ab amico tuo, prae festina quaclam i ncuria, in epistola ej us recensitum : Poema enim Chosroes ante illud venit quod i nscribitur Maghnum ; et ideo secundum non tertium occupat locum .

Ne vera autem clissimulemus, tu us N azami, vir cloctissime nobis adhuc non intime satis notus est e t perspectus. Sales cjus et lepores isti, qui non nisi animo percipiuntur, m inus nos quam par est movere potuerunt ; at ajjae restant vati tuo veneres, quibus mel ius et faelicius nos tcntat. Commendare se nobis quaerit vestitu perguam eleganti , specioso, splendiclo ; �ulchras nobis exh ibet p icturas, coloribus niticlissimis clis­hnctas, varietate et novitate gratas. Captat oculos, captat

VOL. XXXII. B

1 8 N ales from the College Records.

amores ; et forsan habebit ; j uvat nos certe virum tuum sic e longinquo aspicere ; quod si proprius ille stare tandem nobis contigerit, credimus fore ut capiat nos magis. Singulari virtute praedi tu m il lum esse opportet, qui ab ipso Meni nskio est laudatissim us.

Librum tuum sedulo conservabim us. Habemus a Rever­endo Doctore Newcome, Collegii nuper Magistro, complures nobis legatos libros, rariores, pretiosos ; qui, ut digni sunt, cella gaudent sibi propria. Ibit erit et tuus ; et sibi procul dubio magnopere complacebit, se Persam atque solum, contra numerosiores stare Graecos et Romanos, et eos fere aequiparare.

Munus tuum, vir amicissime, et amoris tui erga nos pignus est eximium, et eruditionis tuae monimentum non vulgare. Dat. e CoiL Div. J ohan,

1 771 Mr Craven.

The n ext two l etters brin g us clown to recen t t i mes .

Dr Henry Pepys, successively Bishop of Sodor and :Man and of Worcester, was origin ally of Trinity Col l ege . He was nominated Fel low of the College by the Bishop of Ely and ad m i tted 1 5 January 1 806 .

My Lord

To the Hight Honourable Sir Thomas Denman, Lord Chief Justice of the Court of King's Bench

St John's College, C::tm bridge 1 5 February 1833

The Master and Fellows of St John's College most respect­fully present to your Lordship, as a late member o( their Society, their cordial congratulations on your recent elevation to the high and important off-ice of Lord Chief Justice of his Majesty's Court of King's Bench.

They rejoice that the early promise which your Lordship gave of future eminence, whilst you were a student withi n their ·walls, has been so fully realised ; and that the eloquence,

N ales from the College Records. 1 9

zeal and ability which you have exhibited i n the exercise of

an arduous profession have been rewarded with this dis­

tinguished mark of your sovereign's confidence, at a time of

life when you may be permitted u nder the blessing of Divine

Providence to look forward to a long career of honour and

usefulness J. Woon,

Master.

1\ly clear Sir Be pleased to accept my best thanks for the good will

expressed by yourself and the Fellows of St J olm's, on my late appointment. Your allusion to the time I passed within your \'Cnerable walls, m ight perhaps be best answered in the words of E rasmns-Som niwlosmn ad111ones v£gilantiae : but since that period, my mind has been exercised in some of the most anxious tasks that have at any time been cast upon an ad\'ocate : and I will confess that the terms in which you speak of my professional career are most gratifying to my feelings.

I h;t\'e never been u nconscious of my own great deficiencies : but as the determination to perform my duty has hitherto secured me some portion oE public conf-idence and approba­tion, I venture to hope that the same principle may carry m e through t o the end.

I have the honour to be, my clear Sir, with sincere respect and gratitude

your faithfull servant THO D ENMAN.

To the Rev Dr Wood, Master of St John's College, Cambridge &c. &c.

St John's College 1 June 1841 ?\[y dear Lord Bishop

ll has been the custom of our College, from time im­memorial, to offer their congratulations to those members of our Society who for their merits have been appointed to oftices of dignity and i mportance in Church or State ; and

20 N otcs from the College Records.

I beg to assure your Lordship that the College fuiflls this duty wilh peculiar satisfaction upon the occasion of your Lordship's elevation lo the See of \Vorcester.

We look back with pleasure to the t ime when your Lorclshi p resided amongst us as a Fellow of our College; and since you qui ttecl our walls we have nol been inaltenlive observers of the faithfulness and dil igence wilh which you have discharged the important duties of a parochical minister, and of Lhe zeal aud ability with which you administered the higher functions which devolved upon you as Bishop of Sodor and Mann.

Whenever your Lordship is disposed and at leisure to receive a deputation from the College, we shall be happy to have the h onour of wait ing upon you and repeating our congratulations in person.

Permit me, My ' Dear Lord Bishop, on my own part to express my fervent wish and prayer that you may long l ive to adorn the station which you so worthily fill

My dear Master

yours &c. RALPH TATHAM.

Bishop's Court Isle o f Mann

June 4th 1 841

I beg that you will accept on your own part, and that you will convey to the other members of St John's College, my most sincere thanks for the very flattering terms in which they have been pleased to convey to me through you their congratulations on my elevation to the See of Worcester.

I shall always look back with pleasure to the many years which I passed as Fellow within the walls of St John's and hope soon to afford the strongest proof of the estimation in which I hold that Society by requesting that you would enter my eldest son as a member of it.

My movements are, I regret to say, at the present time so uncertain, partly owing to the protracted stay of the late Bishop's family in the Palace at \Vorcester and parlly to the uncertainty which exists as to the duration. of the present

Notes from the College Records. 2 1

parliament that i t i s wholly out of m y power t o fix ei ther

t ime or place for the Honor which the College are so good

as to propose of sendi ng a Deputation to congratulate me.

As soon however as I am able to anticipate with any certainty

when I shall be settled, either in London or at Worcester,

I will with your leave write again, but I would not delay for a single post expressing my heartfelt aclmowledgements to yourself and the College for your kind and flattering com­munication

I am, My clear Master your sincere friend

H. WORCESTER.

P.S. !\lay I beg the favour that You will insert my name among the subscribers to the proposed Monument to the memory of our late l\1aster as a Subscriber of twenty Guineas.

The documents which precede have all been trans­c ribed from the originals preserved in College. Those which follow are transcribed from the originals i n the Public Record Office.

The fi rst is a letter from the Vice-Chancellor and H eads of Houses to Robert Cecil, E arl of Salisbury and Chancellor of the University, congratulating him on his appointment as Lord High Treasurer of Englan d.

Our bounden duties premised. Since the writinge of our late letters, unclerstanclinge of further advancement to a place of soe h igh honor from the good providence of Almighty God by his Majesties graciouse disposicion and experimentall knowledge, conferred upon your Lordship with the con­currence of generall congratulacion for the same. Wee of the Universitie (farre more bownde t hen others) migh t not without great forgetfulness of clutie be silent in this behalfe, or s111other our reioy cinge within our owne bosomes, but must needes give some waie to our clutyfull affeccions to hr�:ake forth and shew themselves by ha;·tily gratulating to your Lordship and thanks rendered to God for this your m:c�:ssion of honour. Wherin wee think may be observed in

22 N ales fro Ill the College Records.

the dispensacion of the divine providence that it bath pleased God to blesse your Lordship with the inheritance not onely of the virtues of your worthy father (whome for honoul's sake we mencion) but also: with the same kynde of rewards and stepps of honor, ioyned with the love of Prince and people, for sowndness of Religion towards God, fidelitie to his annoynted and integritie for the common benefitt of the subiectes.

Others in their severall kyndes may, and we doubt not, do present, lardger testimonyes in this general! applause but your Lordship wee trust will accept from schollers our bounclen duties our lovinge harts and if i t be but the widowes myte accompanyecl with prayer to God for his blessings to be long continewed upon your Lordship and from yourself to be derived, as hitherto, to descend even to the utmost skirts of this Common wealthe.

This office clue to your Lordship wee had intended should have come from the whole Body of the U niversity but because that would have requyred·circumstance and thereupon delay, wee well kno\ving that all others concurre in one mynde with us herein are bold in the name also of the whole to present this our suddeine yet more seasonable gratulacion. And soe resting upon your Lordships lovinge and honorable accepta­cion doe with our dayly prayers commend the same to the gratious favour of thalmighty.

From Cambridge this 9th of May 1 608

your Lordships humble i n all dutye to bee commanded

Ro. GoADE PROCAN.

Ro. Soame Vmphry Tynclall Eel. Barwell John Duport Ric. Clayton

William Smythe Jo. Cowell Wi. Branthwai te Sa. Harsnett John Hills Laur Chaclerton

Addressed : To the right honorable our very good Lord Therle of Salisburye.

N ale� from the College Records. 23

Th omas P layfe re, wh ose death the Vice-Chancel lor

n otifies t o Ceci l, as Chance llor, was Lady Margaret

Professo r of Di vinity and Fel low of �t Jo hn ' s . He was

succeeded by l\1 r Davenant of Queens' C ollege.

My most honorable good Lord Hearing this morning of the death of Docter Plafer (our

l\1argaret lecturer) I tooke it my duty to acquaint your honour

\Yith the same most humbly praying some notice of your

pleasure for the choice of another in his place. I see our

Unin.:rsity stands very well affected to Mr Davenant of

Quecnes Colleclge upon his owne merritt and your honour's

former commendation of the man. So with all due reference

of my best endeavour to your honours commaundement i n this o r any other matter I most humbly take m y leave and rest

your honours most bounden ever THOMAS JEGON, procan.

Cambridge, 3 February 1 608 [ 1 608-9] .

Addressed : To the right honourable lhe Earle of Salisbury.

E11dors�d : Feb. 3. 1 608. Vicechancellor of Cam brig. to my lord.

The lette rs which f ollow refer t o Va lentine Carey, wh o became Master of Christ's C ollege. H e was o rigin ­ally of Christ's, then became a Fe llow of St John's, rem oved t o a Fe ll owship at Christ's, and after three years returned again t o St John's as a Fe llow. The Fellows of Chri st's had e lected Wi lliam Pem be rton, one of thei r own number t o be Master. For s ome reas on the electi on was void and i n the end Ca rey with h i s str ong C ou rt influence was n ominated Master of Christ's b y King J ames. My \'erie good Lord

I understand that the heaclshipp of Christ Colleclge in Cambridge, being now voycle, Mr Carey (one that i s and �lath beene for some good tyme his Majesties Chaplain) 1� :� suitor for yt. Your Lorclshipp out �f your noble clispo­SlliOn is pleased some tyme i n like case to say Detur digniori, .

24 Notes from the College Records.

which moveth me now to presume to recommende Mr Carey to your honorable favor, which I doe out of myne owne knowledge ::md long observacion of his worthynes. Before he was preferred to his Majesties Service he tooke paynes manye yeares in my house as my chaplain in ordinary, during all which tyme, I founde him for his learninge cliscrecion and modestye and all other commendable partes the man the neerest fashioner secuud ttJn cor 111eztm of all others that have attended mee. Wherefore y£ yt may please your Lordshipp to afforcle hym your good favor in this his suite I assure you you shall do it for a very woorthy man, and I shall bee ever most reaclye withall true thankfulnes to acknowledge yt. So wishing your Lorclshipp all honor, happynes, I rest

your Lordship's very assured and affectionate £rend at command

T. ELLESM ERE, Cane. From my house att Ashericlge

29 October 1 609. Addressed : The right honorable the Earle of Salisbury. Eudorsed : 9 October 1 609, Lord Chancellor in favor of

Mr Carey h is Majestys Chaplayne.

Our humble dutyes etc. As we are very sory ther should fall out such extraordinary occasions in this University to trouble your Lordship and others in great place, your Lordships Assistants, so have we just cause to thancke God, and to aclmowledge onr clutyfull thanks to your Lordship to whose wise care for the good of every member, Colledge of this body, when such occasions do arise (as now from Christ College) the same is ordered and tempered with such moderation as the faults of schollers unexperienced ar mett with to their instruccion and amendment, and their state kept and preserved from the daunger they unaclviseclly incurred as wee fynde by your Lordships honorable lettfrrs of the 1 4th November, which being lately directed u nto us (as the two senior Doctors in Divinity) about the eleccion of Christes Colledge Mayster, requiring (according to the equity of their Statutes) our J uclgments touching their said late eleccion and to that end vouchsafing to acquaynt and send unto us, for

Notes from the College Records. 25

our better informacion the whole deliberate examination and

proceeding before your Lordship and others, your honorable

assistants. vVee upon the clue perusing thereof and con­

ference together do in our poore judgmentes take the said

late eleccion to be voyd, concurring with your Lordship in

our assent therein upon the reasons and grounds sett clowne

in the said proceeding. \Vhich together with this our letter wee do accordingly

by the same messenger returne, with what convenient speed

we might. Beseeching Almighty God in like sort to direct

your Lordship in the supply of this Governor for Christes

Colleclge, as not long since for Cayus Colledge, for the

mayntcnance and propagation of religion, learning vertue

and peace. And so praying for your Lordships honorable long prosperity we humbly take our leave this 1 6 of November 1 609. From Cambridge

your Lordships most humble to bee commanded

HoGER GoADE VMPHRY TYNDALL.

Addressed : To the right honorable Therle of Sarisburye Endorsed : 1 609 November 1 609. Ecclesiastical, Dr Goad,

Dr Tynclall, to my Lord.

My duty to your lordship most humbly remembred. I t may please your lordship to receave herewith his Majesty's Idler, to you directed, concerning Christ's College in Cam bridge. His Majesty's disposition will appeare thereby to be Mr Carey although he were much balanced with Doctor Clerke, but the reason is expressed in the letter.

I have returned to your lordship Doctor Goad's letter and a parcel of Sir Henry Wooton's despatches which was f01 gottcn in my last. And so I most humbly take my leave, from the Court at Royston this 20 November 1 609

A ddressed : Endorsed :

your lordship's most humbly to command

THO : LAKE. To the righ t honorable the Earle of Salisbury.

Sir Thomas Lake to my lord, 1 609.

26 Notes from the College Records.

Our humble dutyes remembred. It bath pleased your Lordship to write your second letter unto us of 28 of this present November, about the Mastership of Christ's College. As before touching the nullity of the pretended choyce by the fellows, so now for the notyfying unto us (as the two senior Doctors in Divinity) your Lordships pleasure as Chancellor of this U niversity for your nominating a fitt new Master to that College, viz. Mr Carey of St John's. Wherein as we cannot but like and subscribe to your Lordship's choyce and appointment (whose great j udgment ought to prejudge ours) so perceiving that emong diverse worthy and meet men named to that place h is Majestic's inclination was more to the sayd Mr Carey, wee the more willingly do hereby concurr with your Lordship's choyce and resolucion for h im the said Mr Carey to be the Master of Christ's College, a man well knowne and of good note emongst us, eligible by their Statutes, being a Batchelor in Divinity and late fellow of that house.

Wishing to himself joy and to the house all good therby to the encrease of learning, piety, order and unity. And so prayinge to the Almightie longe to blesse and preserve your Lordship, wee humbly take our leave, from Cambridge this 26 November 1 609

your Lordships i n all duty to be commanded

ROGER GOAD.

VMPHRY TYNDALL.

Addressed : To the right honourable the Earle of s·alisburye.

Endorsed : 1 609, 26 November, Doctor Goad and Doctor Tyndall to my Lord.

I n the following l etter Dr Du Port , Master of Jesus and Vice-Chancellor, seems to have cl ertred the under­graduates from the su sp icion of poachi n g in King J ames' preserves.

Right honorable My duty in all humbleness. Pleaseth it the same to be

Notes from the College Records. 27

advertised that the :c:dh of this present I receaved a letter from

your honourable Lordship of the .t:x:;rlh of March last for the

redresse of our schollars disorderly and unclutifull huntinge and

coursing in his majesties walkes. Whereupon I presently sen t

two of our beclles with the messenger (one of Mr Bankes his

sons) to seek such places as he most suspected in that behalfe.

And yt seemeth he found the clogge he especially sought

after and others which the messenger brought unto me, and

I commanded he should presently eythe�· make away or so to

be truely presented to one of the most honorable earles,

Suffolk or Southampton, both than as I heard in the country.

But so it is forsooth that even this clay one was with me of good sort and conclicion, who delivered me his name offring himself ready to prove that Mr Bankes offred the same cloggcs in the towne to be sold and further that no buyer bcl ikc bcingc founcle a clay or two after the same doggcs were in the fields and coursinge and very neare the places of restraint, whereof I thought i t my part to i ntimate to your honourable Lordship. Aswell for the discharge of mine owne duty as also to prevent imputacion of the Univer­sity in some degree yf happely the lyke complaint be made hereafter.

And even thus very humbly I take leave desyring nothing mor� than to performe unto your Lordship any acceptable scrvtce

your Lordships most bouncle and humble at commande

JoH. DuPORTH, Vicecan. From Jesus Collidge in Cambridge, 23 April 1 6 1 0. Addressed : To the right honorable the Earle of Salisburye. Endorsed : 23 April 16 10, Mr Doctor Duport, vizchancellour of Cambridge to my Lord. That it is affirmed the Dogges suspected to have coursed in his Majesty's walkes were Mr Banks his own clogges.

The docu m en ts which fol low shew the interest King James took in U n iversi ty matters.

28

JAMES R.

N ales from the College Records.

His Majesties direccion to the Vice-chancellor and Heads of Howses in the Universitie of Cambridge given by h imself to Dr Hills, Vice­chancellor, to Dr Richardson, Master of Trinite Colledge, to Dr Carey, Deane of Pauls, Dr Davenant, Master of Queenes, Dr Gwinne, Master of St John's, on the third of December 1 6 1 6 at N ewmarkett.

First, his Majestie signified his pleasures that he would have all that take any degree in schooles to subscribe to the three Articles.

Secondly, that noe Preacher bee allowed to preach in the Towne but such as are every way conformable both by sub­scription and every other way.

Thirdly that all students doe resort to the sermons at St Maries and be restrayned from going to any other Church in the time of St Maries sermons, and that provision bee made that the sermons in St Maries bee diligently performed, both before noone and after noone.

Fourthly, that the new seats bee removed and that the Doctors sitt i n that Church as they were wont aunciently to doe, and that provision be made for some convenient place for the sons of ·noblemen.

Fifthly, that the ordinary Divinitie Act be constantly kept with three replyers.

Sixtly, that there be a great restraint for schollers haunting Towne-houses especially at night.

Seventhly, that all schollers both at the Chappell and at the schooles keep their scholasticall habits.

Eightly, that young students in Divinitie bee directed to study such bookes as be most agreeable in doctrine and discipline to the Church of England and excited to bestow their time in the Fathers and Councells, School-men, Histories and controversies and not to i nsist too long upon compendiums and abbreviators, making them the grounds of their study in Divinitie.

Ninethly, t hat noe man either in Pulpett or in Schooles, be suffred to maynteyne dogmatically any point of Doctrine that is not allowed by the Church of England.

N otes .jro111 the College Reco1·ds. 29

Utstly, that Mr Vicechar1cellour and the two Professors or two of the Heads of Houses doe every Michaelmas, when his Majestie resorts into these parts, wayt up·on his Majestie and give his Majestie a just accompt how those his Majesties instruccions are observed.

JAJIIES R.

Whereas it is held that the Ecclesiastical j urisdiccion of our Universitie of Cambridge and of all the students and members of the Colledges there belongeth to the Chauncellor and in his absence to the Vice-chancellor and the subordinate Ministers of the University. And that neither the Bishop of Eley, nor any of his officers, or any other Ordinary hath jurisdiccion over the University or the students or members thereof, as they are Collegiate, except in case of special visitorship. vVhich Privilege of our said Universitie wee are not willinge to have infringed, yet finding it most necessary that the Lawes, canons and constituccions, rights and received laudable customes of our Church shoud there specially be observed (it being one of the principal! semi­naries of this State for Church and Common-wealthe). Vv·ee do require the Chancellour and in his absence the Vice­cbancellour of our said University, together with the Heads, and all others to whome it cloth or may apperteyne, carefully in themselves to observe and to see that others do observe the ensuing Articles and to be able from time to time to give us a good accompt of the performance thereof upon peril! of our high displeasure and of such penaltie as the Law i n that case may iustly inBict.

First, we do command that all the Ecclesiasticall Laws, �<mons and Constitucions of this our Church of England so �arr forlh as they concerne Divine service be duely observed Ill all and every the Colledges without mutacion upon any pretence of locall statutes whatsoever.

I tem, that all thinges heretofore given by us to them in charge b 1 1 ' ee c ue Y observed and performed and that they bee ready to give us s h 1 f . . uc accompt t 1ereo 111 clue t11ne as heretofore wee have directed.

30 N ales from the College Records.

I tem, whereas it is and bath been the auncient custome of that our University to forbeare the accustomed U niversity sermons on Christmas clay, Easter clay and Whitsunclay on the forenoone, i n regard that in the severall Colleclges there are or ought to be had Common Prayers, a sermon and an holy Communion administered to which the Masters Fellows and Schollers should resort in their severall Colleclges ; Wee do require that our said Chancellor and in his absence the Vice chancellor and others to whome the Ecclesiastical j urisdiccion of the Universitie is pretended to belonge and every Master in his private Colledge doe see, that on the said three festivall daies, there bee had divine service as it is by the book of Common Praiers appointed for the first severall feast days, and that a Sermon and Communion be had on the said severall daies and that all the members and students of the said severall Colleclges repaire to the Chappells of the said Colledges there to participate in the Divine Service and to communicate in the holy Sacrament. From which divine Ser\'ice aucl Communion noe member or student of any such Colledge shalbee permitted to absent h imself unless upon some iust and necessary occasion thought fitt to be allowed by the Master and Deanes of the said Colleclge for the time being.

I tem, that all communicants doe take the communion kneeling accordinge to the forme prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer and the Canons of this our Church of England, and not otherwise. And that the laudable custome of coming to the Chappell in surpl isses and hoods according to their degree upon the accustomed claies be observed by all the Masters and Fellows and Schollers and students of all Colleclges, and that they so continue in their surplisses and hoods at all times during the lime of Common Prayer and Sermons and the administration of the Sacrament.

I tem, wee doe command that noe sermons or lectures be had in any Parish Church of the Towne, except in the case of a funerall or the like necessary and extraordinary occasion on Sunclaies and Holy daies, but betwixt the hom·es of nine and eleven i n the fore noone and one and three in the afternoone, that there may be noe interruption of the Divine Service in the Parish Churches betwixt the hom·es of three

Notes from il1e College Records. 3 1

and fO\Yer, nor pretence for schollers absenting of themselves from the catechizing in their Colledges to bee had betwixt the hours of three and fower, nor from their Common Praiers which are to bee betwixt the hours of four and five on Sunclaies and Holy daies.

I tem, wee doe require and command that the commend­able use of cattechizing in Colledges betwixt the hours of three and f0wre on Sunclaies and holy daies be carefully and duely observed , to which wee require clue care to bee had that those of the Colledge especially, under the degree of Masters of Arts bee compelled to resort.

I tem wee doe command that noe new erected Lectures or Sermons bee permitted in any Parish Church of the Towne that may wi thclrawe schollers from the catechizing and Divine Service i n their Colledges on Sundaies and holyclaies, or on the week daies, being no holy daies, to wi thdraw Schollers from their attendance at the exercises of learninge, Lectures, Disputations, Determinacions or Declamacions either publike or private. A ne! for that the J uriscliccion of the Towne and Parish Churches is pretended to belong to the Bishop of Ely and his officers, v\Tee do require of him and them that they bee in all things carefull on their parts to observe these direccions so farr forth as concernetb them, and also for aycling and assisting to the Chancellour, Vicechancellor and officers of our U niversitie for the better observacion of these our commandments in the Parish Churches. And that noe fellow, student, or member of any Colledge of what degree or conclicion soever not having cure in the same church bee . ' pern11tted to read any ordinary Lecture or preach ordinary sermons on sett daies in any Parish Church in the Towne except i n St Maries unless hee be legally authorized there­unto, wherein wee thinke it fitt that as the partie is a Collegiate hee should obteyne allowance from the Chauncellour or Vice­chancellour and as he is to preach in a Parish Church of the Btshop of E lyes j urisdiction hee may not do it but by the Btshop's Lycence.

It�m, wee doe forbidd that women of the Towne bee perm1lted to . · . t 1 C

I epau e o t 1e Chappell of any Colledge to ommon Places or tl . . · . . . . I . o let exercises of DJVuuhe unless i t )Ce In cause o f an E 1 · 1 ng IS 1 sermon ad populum for which the

1 1

32 Notes from the College Records.

bell of such Colledge is rung or to the ordinary praiers in King's Colledge Chappell.

I tem, wee do require and commaund that upon the dis­covery to the Chancellor, or Vicechancellor for the time being, of any contempt and breach of order by !awe and laudable custome required or of any fancyfull conceipt savouringe of J udaisme, Popish superstition, or Puritanisme, disagreeing from the !awes and approved customes of o ur Church of England that the same be in due time speedily and carefully checked and reformed that it bee not suffered to take root and growe up to the distraccion of o ur subiects or violating the Unitie of our Church . And wee do impose the same charge in the like occasion or occasions upon every H ead and Master in our sayd Universitie. And wee do impose the same commaundment of theise our direccions concerning Colledges that have spcciall visitors appointed them, in whome the ecclesiastical! j urisdiccion is, upon their said visitors whosoever they bee, which wee have before imposed upon the Chancellor and Vicechancellor of our sayd U niversitie for the time being.

Lastly wee do commaund that a copie of these our clireccions bee delivered to the Master of every Colleclge requiring that hee deliver the same or a copie thereof to the special! visitour of his said Colledge, where any such are appointed other than the Chancellor or Vicechancellor afore­said, that he may see these our ordinances and commaund­ments duely observed. And howsoever wee deliver this admonicion in generall termes, our will is not that the same be u nderstood as an aspersion upon the whole U niversitie of inconformitie, but rather as an encouragement to those Colledges and governors that according to duety keep order, and as an inj uncion for speedy reformacion in such as are culpable.

Qui monet, vt facias quod jam facis ipse monendo laudat, et hortatu comprobat acta suo.

R. F. S. (To be continued.)

BUDE.

THERE be songs that Nature teaches, And ' twas here she sang to me,

On the golden-sanded beaches, By the silver-rolling sea :

Where the long waves toll for ever Their reverberating chime,

And the " Now " desires the " Never," To the far-off end of time.

\Vhere the distant headlands glimmer Round the violet-coasted bays,

Looming dim and dim and dimmer Thro' an amethystine haze.

Human tears and h uman laughter Mingle by the ocean's brim,

While the " Here ' ' pursues " Hereafter," O'er the far horizon's rim.

\Vhere across the midnight ocean The broad-belted moonlight streams,

And the waves, in idle motion, Quiver to the starry gleams-

Stars that, seeming still and soundless, Roll in million-aeon' cl might,

While the " Finite " seek� the " Boundless " U p thro' the infi nite heights of night.

c. E. BYLES.

\"OL. XXXII. D

EXIT H UBERT McGIGGIS .

0 m any people h ave asked me why H ubert McGiggis went down fro m Cambridge without a degree, and why there is such a mystery about his departure from the C ollege, that

I h ave determ in ed to publish the dHails of his unusually sudden disappearance. It is probable that I alone possess the real facts of the case. I h ave heard it said that McGi ggis was " sent down," and I a m i n a position to state that this is i ncorrect. That it was only his sudden disappearance which prevented that disaster is, however, an unhappy fact. There is no doubt that m y friend would h ave been " sent down," h ad he not volun tarily retired, and he would h ave been thus pun ished owing to a chain of circumstances over which he had n o con trol. In setting forth the facts of the case in th is way I feel that I am doing something to clear the character of an in nocent m a n . I thi nk it p robable that my friend is n o w on a desert island in mid-Pacific : I hope he is n owhere worse. Wherever he is, he is attended by a devoted, if som ewhat eccentric, servant , of wh om m ore anon.

I h ave signally failed if I h ave not conveyed to the reader in p revious papers that M c Giggis was far fro m an ordinary personage. For instance, though he was over t wenty-two years of age, he still believed i m plicitly i n fairy tales. Again , I have signally failed i f I have n ot h itherto successfully shown th at he h ad very excellen t reasons for believing in the m . It m ay be said that his whole life was, and perhaps still is, a fairy tale. That expla ins, to some extent, why he continually saw things

E.�: it H ubcrt !tl cGiggis. 35

that other people d i d n o t see. One of the things which

1 and which apparently nobody else ever saw, 1e saw, . . . a n otice in a s m all and dirty old cunosity shop 111 was . · d b Cur·e street in Cambridge. Tins n ottce rea : an o s . .

" Aladdin l amps sold here." O n see1t1 g the notice-well calculated to excite the i nterest of such a m a n a s :i\1cGiggis-he at once entered t h e shop, a n d emerged again the owner of an Aladd i n lamp. .

The lamp was an ordin ary bronze lamp of a classical build. I t w as shaped like a sauce- boat shut in at the top, while at the end opposite to the handle wa� a small hole into which the wick could be inserted. It m ay be as \vell to m ention here that up to a certain point I obtained th i s n arrative fro m l\Ic G i ggis's own lips . Having p rocured his lamp, the next m ove was obviously to see whether it was i n proper working conditio n . l\IcGiggis took it to his rooms, ' ' sported " hi mself i n , a n d proceeded t o r u b t h e l a m p . Subsequent proceedings shewed that th e working condition of the lamp was al l th at could be desired. He had not rubbed his lamp for half a mi nute before a shadowy form began to m ake itself apparent. This shadow gradually materialised until l\IcGiggis could see that it was apparently a n old ge ntleman of rather u n prevossessing appearance, with a long beard and a hooked n ose. H e wore a turban, bagg?' t.rousers, an� the Eastern costume general ly . l\ l cGiggis could easily see the fu rniture behind the old man, even when he had finished m aterialising. He n ever suffered m uch fro m nerves, and he took the old ge�tlem an's appearance as a m atter of course. . ' I suppose you are the genius of the lamp ? " he sa1d .

, , I prefer, i f y o u don't mind," h e answered " to be �ll.ed a dj inn. You see I don't belong to the Trade T

11 1_�n,

Uw �1ereas all the geni i do belong to it. The raue Il l on only all 1 . . d . ows t 1e gena t o work for six hours a .ty, and even t1 1 enthusiasm over _

len t 1ey m ay not show any real their work. Now I am an enthusiastic

36 Exit Hubert McGiggis.

worker, and I i n sist upon working t wenty-four hours a day."

" Oh," said McGiggis ; " I w ish you didn't smell so infern ally of sulphur though ."

" That I am afraid I can't help. I have been out of work for so long that the s mell has not had time to wear off. However, now that I have got a j ob I shall proceed to make up for lost time. I m ay mention­th ough perh aps a lesser dj inn m ight think such a state­men t unbecoming-that you are fortun ate in h aving p rocured this particular l amp."

The dji n n bowed. McGiggis bowed back, and said, " May I ask in what way you i n tend to m ake up for lost time ? "

" By serving you as assiduously as possible. You see, we dj inns specialise in vari ous branches of work ; some serve their m asters by carrying them great dis­tan ces ; others h elp their m asters to th e top of the tree by removing those who stand in the way ; some speci alise entirely in murder. Now my fo?'te is the acquisition of property. I take it that you, like all other human beings I have met, desire your possessions to be i n ­creased ? "

" Certainly," said McGiggis. " Well, fro m this time forward I shall spend the rest

of m y time adding to your property. As I do n ot belong to the Trade Union I shall be able to work un ceasingly. I wish you a very good evening." The dj i n n then vanished in the approved churchyard ghost style. McGiggis retired to bed , speculating as to the means whereby the dj inn would i ncrease his property.

When he got up he found in his sittin g- room, besides his breakfast, a street piano-orga n , a p arrot in a cage, a m on grel puppy, and apparently the contents of a whole boot shop. He summoned the dj i n n by means of the lamp, and expostulated with h i m . The dj i n n was rather hurt, as he evidently thought he had done a good m orning's work. At last, however, he was persuaded

Exit Hu bert McGiggis. 37

to restore the miscellaneous collection to its rightful

owners . 1\IcGiggis asked him n ot to acquire any more

property, but the dj inn in sisted upon �t, sayit� g th�t

perhaps he m ight soon bring someth111 g wh1ch l1 1s

m aster would like. \Vhen 1\icGiggis came home from his afternoon walk

h e found more property had been acquired for h i m

by his devoted dj i n n . This time he found a grama­

phonc, about t wo dozen socks (obviously taken from

a clothes-line), a m arble statue of Apollo, a life-belt,

a churn, and a second-hand suit of clerical cloth ing. This time McGiggis lost his temper with the dj inn, and the dj inn at fi rst flatly refused to take the things back. H o wever, both eventually s o ftened, and at last the dj inn consented to return the things. He also pro mised to apologise to the clergy man whose clothes he had taken. l\I cGiggis often wondered what the clergyman th ough t when his clothes, which h ad m ost mysteriously di sappeared, were returned by an aged and apologetic dj inn . Probably he considered it to be a very realistic dream .

This sort of th ing went on for some time, but after .1\IcGiggis had found an eleph ant, belonging to Bostock's men agerie, i n his room he decided to take someone i nto his confidence. He therefore selected me as his con ­fi d a n t , and we d i scussed the matter.

" You. see, " he said , " each time the old man fills my rooms wllh assorted curiosities it is m ore difficult than e��r to get him to take them back. One of these days h� 11 refuse, and then I shall be fairly up the gum-tree. It s ho�eless to argue with him : I suppose it's my fault for tellmg· him I sl Id l ' l 1 o u 1 < e my property i ncreased and n ow h e h as got tl t ' d . . '

. 1 a 1 ea 1 n to h ts silly old head nothing can get l t out B . . . t

· emg un matenal, of co urse he has such a remenuous pul l 0 · r 1 . ver me. I shouldn't m i n d so m uch 1 1e woul d dtspla tl 1 . . . book .

Y 1e s t gh test d 1scretton and acquire T

s, or s�mething of some use." '

Now this remark 1 • 1armless as it appears, was the

ill I

38 Exit Hu berl McGiggis.

cause of McGiggis' downfall. It was apparen tly over­h eard by the dj i n n . The outcome of it was that the n ext morning McGiggis found his roo m turned practi­cally into a l ibrary : bookcases full of volumes were p iled against the walls. The same morn ing he heard that the College tutors had all mysteriously lost large p ortions of their libraries. The thief had most cleverly abstracted the volumes, bookcases and all . To m ake m atters worse, what McGiggis h ad feared came to pass. The dj inn positively and flatly refused to take the books b ack . Remonstrances, prayers, even tears, were of n o avail. McGiggis h ad asked him to acquire books, and h e had acquired books : his p art of the transaction was done. I can easily picture the dismay of my frien d : the presence of the books i n his rooms was probably known already to h i s " gyp," who must of necessity report the fact to the authorities. Nothing on earth­not even the dj inn h i m self-could prevent h is bei n g " sent down " o n c e t h e books were discovered i u h i s rooms. A t last the only course he could reason ably t ake occurred to h i m . He sum moned the dj i n n .

" Look here, y o u o l d thief," he s aid, " You speci alise in thieving, and I believe you enjoy it. Now, wil l you steal anyth ing I tell you ? "

" Certainly, I will," said the dj i n n . " Swear." T h e dj i n n swore. " Now then , I command you to steal ·me ! " Since this extraord in ary di alogue McGiggis h as not

been seen either alive or dead. It m ay be asked how I came to know of this part

of the story, since I o bviously could not h ave got it from McGiggis . The only other person I could have got it fro m was the dj inn, and it was th e dj i n n who told me. When the search for McGiggis was i n progress I be­thought me of the Aladdin lamp. I got i n to McGiggis' rooms, found the lamp, and rubbed it . My conversat i o n w i t h t h e dj inn, w h o promptly m ade his appearance, was something like this :

E.-ril Huberl McGiggis. 39

" \\There is H ubert M cGiggis ? " " Oh , you'd l ike to know, woul d n ' t you ? "

" Of course I should, you dilapidated old lump of

sulph urous vapour, o r I shouldn ' t h ave asked."

" Take m y advice, and keep a civil tongue in your

head." " Wh at h ave you done with McGiggis ? " " I ' ve stolen h i m . " " Oh , don't b e such an o l d blitherer, and do talk

sense for a timP.." " I will not be insulted by you ; you are not m y

m aster." A fter about two hours of this kind of dial ogue I began

to have some gli m m erings of the facts of the case : I h ave written it d own exactly as i t happened, so far as I can d i scover. So that was how Ilubert Me Giggis dis­appeared from all active interest in Cambridge life.

F. C. 0.

TH ESETJS.

(Fro111 the Greek of Bacchylides.)

MED EA. KING of Athens the sacred land,

0 lord of Ionia gay, What tidings of foemen at hand

Do the trumpets' hoarse clamourings bray ? Are our marches beset by a foe ?

Are our sheep driven off for a spoil By raiders, the workers of woe,

And wasted our husbandmen's toil ? Nay, tell me what vexeth thy heart ;

For valianter helpers bath none, Than the youth that thou hast for thy part,

0 Creiisa and Pandion's son.

AEGEUS.

A herald has come : from afar On the highway from Corinth he fared :

He brings tidings that marvellous are Of a warrior strange, who hath dared

To slay Sinis, the strongest of men, Of Lytaean Poseidon the son :

Who bath slaughtered in Cremmyon's glen The ravening boar, and undone

Dread Sciron, and Cercyon's lists O'erthrown : and defeated, his mace

Procoptes bath dropped from h is fists. I dread what end cometh apace.

Theseus.

MED EA.

How calls be him ? whence cloth he speed ?

vVhat manner of garb cloth he wear ?

Some great army of foes cloth h e lead,

Or with henchmen alone cloth he fare,

Like a chapman, far roaming for trade,

This hero so valiant, and strong,

And dauntless, that he hath dismayed

The might of these workers of wrong ?

To do j ustice, of God is he sent ?

For ' lis h ard for a man not to fall

\\'hose life in such daring is spent ;

Yet time bringcth the issue of all.

AEGEUS . T\\'0 squires alone are his band :

A sword hilted with ivory sheen Hangs from his strong shoulders : his hand

Dolh brandish two spears polished keen. A rough Thessaly cloak cloth he wear,

And a h elmet of Sparta well-clight Is set on h is long ruddy hair :

And h is eyes flash with Lemnian light. I n his first youth he is ; and his soul

Is set on the fierce war-god's play, And the clashing of arms, and h is goal

Is Athens the splendid, men say.

4 1

I' d I

T H E ROMANCE OF M ODERN

ADVERTISEMENT.

to the pure all things are pure, so I suppose to the romantic all things are romantic. Some people can read fairy tales where plain folk would only see bricks and mortar. But

a touch of romance may be given to the most prosaic objects in such a way as to cast that mysterious glamour over th em which calls forth the homage of the lowest minds. Has it been no one's experience to go i n to a second- rate theatre, and be sensible of the following emotions ? Seated in the auditorium we obsf-!rve the grotesquely h ideous picture daubed on the drop-curtain. The grim figures of Comedy and Tragedy, recli n ing towards each other, stare vacantly from above, and a grimy statue, holding a lamp, stands o n either side. Suddenly all is altered, the orchestra has struck up a lively popular air. Immediately the figures assume a differen t a ttitude. The picture in the drop­curtain starts into movement ; Comedy and Tragedy look fearfully re:ll, and even the statues cease to be sordid. At such times some of us ( the more romantic, perhaps) are tempted to mutter to ourselves the n ames of heroes of bygone days, such as-" Constantine the Roman ! "-" Edwin of Deira ! "-and the like, feeling in ourselves the times that they l ived in , with strange emotions of battle and wonder.

A gain, on the deck of a pleasure steamer, a humble l ittle band begins to play. Instantly the scene answers to the strain . The great cumulus rol l of smoke from the funnel passes over with mysterious and dignified

The ROJitance of Modem A dverlisell/ell t . 43

majesty. The people we have thought so frigid and

ugly become pleasant and friendly .to look upon . The

distan t mountains as they toss the1r cl01;ds to heaven

speak to us of hidden fastnesses where still may lurk

the outlaw or the slumbering gian t I All the poetry of

the sea seems to open to our souls, and we pass i nto a

great rapture when-the music stops-and all is gone !

It is very i nteresting to notice how at the present

day railway companies i n particul ar have directed

their artists to appeal to the romantic side of the public

m ind. Two things have to be advertised- the train­

and the steamer. Looking at these from the point of

view of a very ordin ary person who regards them as

mere factors of transit they appear thus :-An engine

is a disagreeable nuisance, noisy, and smoky. Its

driver is an individual seldom seen or thought of, but

one imagines h im to be a dirty man, who drinks

horribly. A railway station is a filthy concern, and

porters are grabbing men of the eye-service description.

Tunnels surpass all malediction .

The steamer is even worse. Passengers are hustled

aboard, pounced on by wolfish stewards, m ade sick by

the smell and motion, and fi nally hustled off again .

Despite all these grim tmths the artist brings light

and shade to bear and gul ls the popular fancy with m agic pencil and pigment, changing things from the earthy to the heavenly i n the same way that we have observed things change under the charm of music.

Behol d the n oble engine rushing from the fore­g�ound of the picture, hurling sparks and flame into the � lght. The furnace door is open, and the ruddy flare �luminates the stern but heroic features of two men .

eyond yawns the black abyss of the tunnel, deeper a n d more ho 'bl th 1 .

1 . rn e an t 1e mght around . Who knows w 1at l.hsaster ma b 1 1 · . .

f · Y e ur nng 1ns1de ? Are not the J ives

o some hundred passengers en trusted to the watch ful-n ess at1ll cool eo f Cl 1 1

urage o the two god-l ike mortals who enc 1 t 1e cab-rail 1 B 1 . . s · e ow runs the s1gmficant legend,

44 The Romance of Modern A dvertisement.

" Shortest and quickest route, &c. ! " Rail way trotting is rendered enticing in many ways . vVe are i nvited to

visit " The Land of Castles," " Stern Caledonia," " The Naples of the North," " The Land of Lakes and Rivers," and so on .

Now without the a id of the advertisement i t zs possible to get up a certain amount of enthusiasm about a train, with its engine foaming and screaming like a l iving monster, but to be e nraptured with an electric train requires a good deal of imagination. There is no warmth or l i fe about this m achine. Even the " motorman," with his clean face, brand new uniform, and waxen moustache, chil ls one to the m arrow.

Yet one of the London electric rail ways which runs its trains i nto the " gay beams of lightsome day " has a m ost striking and beautiful advertisement. As usual i t owes i ts good features to the halo romantic. Here we have a scene of twilight and roseate sky. A tal l gaunt embankment towers darkly aloof. Sweeping to a graceful curve o n the top is an electric train . The windows are l it and the end of the last carriage d isplays a red tail-light. Beyond, the green gl int of a signal lamp shows faintly, and then the whole merges into the mystery of sunset. Perchance our spirit goes with it and the purpose of the artist is fulfilled.

The old-fashioned advertisements of steamers merely consisted of black uninterest ing bi l l heads, with a conventional ship stemming a conventional sea. Now we descry a great scape of ocean weltering in the blood of sunset glory. A coast-line expands di mly athwar t the distance, a l ightship looms ghostly i n the twilight, and a painted buoy, o'er-perched with sea-gulls, rides solemnly at anchor. It is tossed from the wake of a steamer which has lately gone by, and is now mingling with the uncertai n l ight of sea and coast and sky. Thus we are allured and n ot always i neffectively.

What does all this mean ? Why does the grim man

The Romcmce of Modem A dvertisement. 45

of the city office bid the artist appeal, l ike the Romish

Priest, to the secret depths of man's soul ?

To understand we must ask ourselves more ordinary

questions.

Why does the careless boy tear breathless over lea

and croft in the dim of day, to see the roaring m ail

train snatch its burden from the standard , and hurl its

complement into the ready net ?

Why is i t th at tears start to the eyes of some on

hearing the imperious peal of the gong in the steamer's

engine room ? Is it not the same spirit that fired our ancestors with

the name of King ! when the drum s thundered in their

streets and the trumpets blared in the long light of

morning ? Is i t not something of this that i s felt even by

the browsing cattle when they low and whimper at the first grumble of thunder in the sultry distance ?

Yes, all i s one. It i s that part i n the depth of animal nature which yearns for the great beyond, casting bl indly but earnestly for that distance which l ies on the further side of the Hour of Death.

E. V.

-SELBSTGEFU H L.

JEDER ist doch auch ein Mensch ! Wenn er sich gewahret,

Sieht er class Natur an ihm Wahrlich nicht gesparet,

Dass er manche Lust und Pein Tragt als Er und eigen :

Sollt' er auch nicht hinterdrein Wohlgemuth sich zeigen ?

GOETHE.

A GOOD CONCEIT OF ONE'S SELF.

EVERYONE'S a man ! When myself I scan,

Then I cannot fail to see Nature dealt her gifts to me

With no sparing hand ; Many a joy and many a sorrow, All my own, from none I borrow : When so much on me is spent, Should I not be well content ?

T1'. W. A. C.

WORDSWORT H ' S PRELUDE.

" Til E degradation . . . was transient ; I had known

Too forcibly, too early in my life,

\"isilings of imaginative power Fm· this to last : I shook the habit off Entirely and for ever, and again I n Nature's presence stood, as now I stand,

A sensitive being, a creative soul."

Such i s \Vordsworth' s state of mind in the beginning of the Prel ude, which opens with his return to his n ative h ome,

" Free as a bird to settle where he will. "

H e can feel the i nspiration to write strong within him ; h e h as j ust passed through several years of anxiety and unrest of mind, and now retu rn s to Nature for peace and consolation. He has longings t o write all kinds o f verse, but all seem baffling, elusive, u nsatisfyin g ; al l save the one great theme, the unchanging truth, Nature, and its effects upon his mind. Th ere at last he hns a defi n ite task before h i m .

• • The ro<J cl lies plain before me ;-'tis a theme :::iinglc and of determined bounds ; and hence I choose it rather at this time, than work Of ;unpler or more varied argument, "•here I might be discomfited and lost."

48 vVordsworth's Prelude.

Without any more delay Wordsworth plunges into his task and relates his childhood, and the impressions m ade upon it from the very outset by the beauties of Nature all around. And here a word may be said on

Wordsworth's conception of Nature. Born as he was among some of the most wonderful scenery of the world, where the sternness of m ountain ridges was blended with the gentleness of lake, woodland, and pasturage, he was bound from the first to see both the grandeur and the sweetness of Nature ; and being a child of solitary and medi tative disposition this had such effect upon him that Nature was to him far more a real spirit than to other m en . The elation of the soul, the rising of the divine part of man to blend in sym­pathy with the i nfinity of the universe, these feelings that come only in moments of supreme joy anrl ecstasy to most of us, were so encouraged and enlarged i n Wordsworth that they became part of his habitual l ife · " Fair seed-time had my soul," he says, and indeed one can hardly imagine a fairer. H is childhood is a play­t ime in the happiest fields of Nature, and these two books breathe the fragrance of his s ilent solitary com­munion. Single incidents stand out, where every detail is remembered, and the whole impression comes back to the poet exactly as i t was felt at the time.

" U nfading recollections ! at this hour The heart is almost mine with which I felt ."

This is exactly true to l ife : single incidents do stand out l ike this, but in Wordsworth's case the whole year, summer and winter, is full of such impressions, each one of which he recognises as moulding his life and intellect. Nature is no abstract thing, but a l iving m istress, often almost feared with a kind of awe, as when in a borrowed boat he saw the " huge peak, black and huge," looming out of the moon-lit waters, as though chiding the " act of stealth ." These two books are ful l of magnificent description, and earnest childish faith in what he sees, loving all things great and small.

TVordsworlh's Prelude. 49

The third book is disappointing : Wordsworth 's

Cambridge l ife is not particularly in teresting. " Imagi­

nation slept," he says, " an d yet not utterly." Not

utterly because he can say : " Though I passed

yet

From the remembrances of better things,

And slipped into the ordinary works

Of careless youth,"

' ' I had a world about me-'twas my own ;

I made it , for it only lived in me."

He had his sol itary hours, when some thought him

m ad, and here he hacl his first glimpse of man and his

different characters, but he does not seem interested , as

he writes, in his Col lege l ife as a whole, and the book

contains a great deal of moral ising on the coldness of

Ch apel services, which is rather tiresome and out of

place. It is with visible relief that his theme returns to

his native home. At once all the old thoughts and

memories return : his walks

" In all their freshness now came back, Like a returning Spring."

Once more he enjoys silence and solitude, happy walks

and musings, rejo icing in the beauty of the land ;

but he is learning to enjoy more. He h as for n ine

months been in intercourse with J\1an, and the experi­

ence has left its mark upon him.

" A freshness also found I at this time In human Life, the daily life of those \Vhose occupations really I loved."

His eyes are opened to the beauty of man and the beauty of toil , and he begins to study man's simple ways anti thoughts ; most clearly he points to this period as the origin of his interest in " objects of every­day l i fe ." Not that he had fa iled to take an interest in the coun try folk before ; but n ow that he h as seen l ife at Cambridge, and a great deal of town work

\'Q L, XXX I I . E

so TVordsworth's Prelude.

that is neither simple n or beautiful, he sees the people l abouring around him unconscious of the honour and dignity of their toil, their passions, and their thoughts,

as he himself h ad been unconscious until he h ad seen a different world outside with which to compare them.

Yet, he says, " there was an inner falling off " ; his mind

" Was a t that time A parti-coloured show of grave and gay, Solid and light, short-sighted and profound."

Two incidents he gives of the way i n which his two natures were combined. The first describes how he spent the whole night at a country dance, and then , on h is return at early morn ing, saw a magnificent sunrise, and how that sight woke al l his old ideals and aspirations.

" My heart was full ; I made no vows, but vows Were then made for me ; bond unknown to me Was given, that I should be, else sinning greatly, A dedicated Spirit. On I walked In thankful blessedness, which yet survives."

The other incident is very much the same, where, after a whole day's pleasure, he comes upon the old veteran standing weird and soli tary in his path . Both show with wonderful vividness his state of m ind, generally idleness, pleasure, and the conscious yet voluntary suppression of higher feelings, and then occasionally the sudden and intense reaction to his real self.

The fifth book, on Books, is less straight-forward than most, and it is not always quite clear what Wordsworth is aiming at-perhaps he was not really sure himself, and did not quite see how far books had influenced him, and what was their exact value to him. But i t is clear that he believes i n the great power that romance and fairy tales have had upon him, and

their value in childhood.

" The child, whose love is here, at least, cloth reap One precious gain, that he forgets himself."

H1ordsworlh's Prelude. 5 1

He sees i n them the highest phil osophy, the un iversal ;

he recogn ises in these " dreamers and forgers of daring

tales " the gratification of the longings of childhood ,

childhood which to Worclsworth was the most divine

part of human life, . . " whtch stts upon a throne

That bath more power th< m all the elements."

A curious mixture this fifth book : the dream of the

Arab and his two books is in a way quite romantic,

while this part of the poem also contains some of the

most in teresting of \Vordsworth's philosophy. What

concerns us at present is the influence of books on

the poet's mind, and it i s clear that he wishes to pay

tribute to the great poets, and the knowledge of Nature

he has drawn fro m them, and to " Arabian fiction,"

which he treasured so carefully as a boy. The book

contains some magnificent poetry, while it also shows

how he has longings, almost regrets, for the passion

and ardour. of romance which he can feel no longer,

b�t the influence of which he can none the less recog­

n t ze and honour. fl�e fi

,rSt SU!:l lner :acation produced a:m arked change

o� lns Cambndgc hfe : he lived, as he says, more to l1 1msel f.

' ' The pod\; soul was wilh me at that time · S\\"ecl meditations, the slill overflow

'

Of present happiness."

He �ou'l'd not seriously apply himself to " Academic studtes so h�> spe t h' t . . · ' .

- n ts lme readtng desultorily taking mterest 1 11 such t l · '

} Hngs as geometry, for instance so far

as t tey related to the laws of N .

' c

tion of tlte 1 fi . atu re, and contempla-

n 111 1te. He 1 . " Backs " cl

was a ways muswg about the · • an was wont t · d 1 ·

and melanchol Tl 0 m u ge 111 fits of pen siveness

and began th�·

s w le next sut:nmer

_ he m e t h i s sister,

cal m anJ �t"a 1 . eet compamonshtp which had such

y "' cym g ef£ t . life .

ec upon lus character in after

So far \VorJswortl . l ' f� 1 s 1 e has been confi ned to Englan d .

...

52 �Vordsworlh's Prelude.

College life has widened the poet's m ind from silent solitary communion with Nature to the study of man as well ; he has read much too, though what, he does not tell us definitely, nor are we particularly anxious to know. Now comes a change.: he leaves England for a trip on the Continent. Glad to be freed from Col lege studies, he sails for France, and at once a new note is; struck. He sees the effects of the French Revolution . Take his own words,

" and there we saw In a mean city, and among a few, How bright a face is worn when joy of one Is joy for tens of millions."

lie saw al l the fi rst joy and happiness of new-born Liberty, and it was just what he wanted to see. He could not foresee a re- action ; and this ephemeral re­joicing made a profound impression upon him . It is the prelude of what is to come in his residence i n France some years later ; o f that buoyant excessive trust in the Republic which it caused him such pain to abandon. Of course he saw the dark side when he came upon the Convent of Chartreuse plundered, and its occupants exiled, but that is but a l ittle flaw in the great perfection of the n ew regime, and he goes on to the Alps with a joy and happiness that is reflected in the grand poetry with which he describes his travels. These passages are some of the finest in all Words worth's poetry : mountain and river, glacier and crevasse, pas­ture and woodland were all seen with rapture and delight, and a feeling of peace and brotherhood with all mankind.

1 1 With such a book Before our eyes, we could not choose but read Lessons of genuine brotherhood."

1 1 Who," he says, 1 1 could view unraised To patriarchal dignity of mind Those sanctified abodes of. oeaceful man Pleased with his daily task )r i f not pleased Contented ? "

IVordsworth's Prelude. 53

A glorious t ime he calls it , when al l the n ations

were zealous in the cause of liberty, and there was

an universal stir ; but he h imself looked on i t from

a distance-a young man who d id not t�ouble about the

affairs of n ations, bnt only saw everywhere a beauty

and a joy in Nature and in Man.

The seventh book gives the last stage of the growth of

h is m ind, before the great test, the crisis of his l i fe, the

French Revolution . Undecided as to a profession, he

lived for a year in London and saw a different aspect of

life-man l iving as far as possible away from Nature,

and wealth , pleasure, vice, and folly all moving in a

rpetual whirl of shallowness. He thought deeply

d he felt very deeply in that year : truly awful is one

those scenes that he recalls with such intense vivid­

s, a child in all the beauty of his innocence, placed

upon a table, the admiration of all, surrounded by a

crowd of drunkards and harlots, and then the cry of

pity for a soul doomed in its very childhood---the prayer

" that this fair creature, checked, By special pri\'ilege of Nature's love ) Should in his childhood be detained for ever J "

It is a deep and awful thought, and one might have thought that \Vordsworth's faith i n Nature would have been broken by all that he saw and :Delt B t · t . · u 1 was n�t so : m all the hubbub of the streets, the glare and ghtter of the stage, the gibbering folly of ranter and mountebank · ves · tl b 1 h

' J ' ln 1e raw s of lawyers and the

tr�:�t�e�s �anity of the preacher, he kept seeing little

th ta

. t�ctdents that were " parts of the great whole "

e sptnt of Nature. '

" 1 And wit! .

10W eagerly

T . 1 ." hat flashes, as it were, the mind

m ncd tills way u t And watchful

' - la. way ! sportive and alert, ' as a k1tten when at play 1 "

" One l\Ian . . ·

his knee " , :tth a Sickly babe outstretched

moment f;or:��h the blind beggar, recalled h im

e endless procession of unknown

11 1

54 TrVordswort!t's Prelttde.

faces to deep and noble conte mpl ation of life , and h e can say a t the e n d that amid all the confusion, din, and j ostle of the city,

1 1 This did I feel, in London's vast domain, The spirit of Nature was upon me there ; The soul of Beauty and enduring Life Vouchsafed her inspiration, and diffused, Through meagre lines and colours, and the press

Of self-destroying, transitory things, Composure and ennobling Harmony."

T h e eighth book is a retrospect, and a very fitting time for a pause. Wordsworth looks back upon his l ife, and sees the love of Nature leading to love of Man : and one figure he now remembers, forgotten before, which seemed a l ink between the two, the shepherd. The shepherd is to Wordsworth esentially a man belonging to the earth , and the solitary, weird fi gure seen in all aspects of Nature and all seasons zs somehow a bond between Nature and Man ; but m ore than that he represents an ideal, the ideal of hard yet contented toil . And Wordsworth sees the i mportance of seeing man fi rst i n his noble aspect, and attributes quite rightly to this fi rst admiration of man the source of his u nshaken faith in him, when he sees h i m in his degraded and sordid aspect. More, the presence of vice is a foil to ideals, and the l ife of London only enhanced in Wordsworth's eyes the beauty of the ideal h e h ad seen before, as typified in the life of the shepherd.

" Neither vice nor guilt, . could overthrow my trust

In what we may become." This is the m ain idea of this retrospect, which sums

up the various influences of Wordsworth ' s l ife to a definite point, showing us the man before his residen ce in France, when his mind is a calm, un troubled sea, seeing i n life nothing but smiling sunlight and laughin g ripple. But it is the calm that p recedes the storm, a storm of doubts, perplexities, and frustrated hopes,

TVordsworlh's Pt·clude. 55

endin g i n utter loathing an d despair. Such is the

effect upon him of the failure of t he first French Republ i c,

leaving him i n a state of cynicism almost, from which

he was only awoken by the calm, hopeful infl uence of

his sister, cal ling him back to peac� of m ind and

a belief in Nature only stren gthened by doubt and

despair. At fi rst 'Vordsworth was little m oved by the affairs

around him in Fran ce ; he describes himself l ike a

hot-house plant impervious to th e storms around him :

but th is does n ot last long, a n d soon, m oved by the

ething passion around h i m , h e became an eager

triot. H ating the corrupt monarchy, and t t that barren pride

I n t hem who, by immunilics unjust Between the so\·creign and his people stand

His helper and not theirs," '

he ?ould not help welcoming the cause of liberty and all Its golden prospects, and with his friend an officer gladly discussed his dearest them es, " 1\I�n and h "

'

bl , lS

no e nature, and all the great deeds of histo . d th

. . r y, an

e. emancrpatw n of n ations from servitude to freedo seemg

m,

" A li\"ing conformation of the whole Before us."

And then another of those vivid incidents, a " hunger­bitten girl "-and the poet's great love for all human beings is aroused, and h e welcomes the new Republic

nd its dreams of poverty abolished, and cruelty and rapaciousness destroyed, forgetting that those views re U topian and illusory. And so when he visits Paris fter the overthrow of the King, a n d sees signs of cruelty nd i m moderation in the new formed Republic, and the doubts arise within his mind, the disill usionment i s the h a rd er. Some o f the fi n est l ines i n the whole tell how the first n i ght in Paris h e could not sleep, saw again and again the September massacres of a th ago, and felt that a repetition was at hand - " all

lil

56 Wordswori!t's Prelude.

things have second birth ." But still he has belief in a Providence that guides a l l things ; i f there were but one man to guide the erring State. And then Britain joins Europe against France.

He had returned to England, but his heart was with France : still he saw in her the cause of liberty, and rej oiced in England's defeats. Then feelings of abject despair settled upon him ; France burst out i nto the worst enormities, and

" all perished, all­Friends, enemies, of all parties, ages, ranks, Head after head, and never heads enough, For them that bade them fall ."

And yet he did not despair : the examples of fortitude and love shone out all the brighter in the darkness, and then at last hope was restored in the death of Robespierre and the fal l of his party.

But this hope was of short duration. France changed the desire of liberty to lust of conquest, and Wordsworth despaired utterly. He indulged in ideals of social l iberty, based on a m ore exalted Nature, and then, p lunging into abstract polities, finally gave up every­thing in despair . Th en at last Nature came to his aid, helped by his sister's gentler influence, and gradually led him back to his old faith .

Such is the poet's description of his own " passing through the fire." Magnificently told-it is not merely a wonderful description of the stages of his mind's growth during those years, but it is also a wide and far-searching commentary on the history of the French Revolution. Wordsworth was there, could see the men themselves, and h is intense love and sympathy for the poor and oppressed enabled him to understand their p assions, hopes, and fears.

The l ast three books of the Prelude, or rather the last three books and a half, describe W ordsworth after his return to Nature,

" no further changed Than as a clouded and a waning moon."

1Vordworth 's Prelude. 57

He had been searching after ideals, looking for a better

man than was to be found upon this earth, craving

for " combinations of new forms," i l l -content with every­

thing. And yet he says, " I knew a maid,

\\'ho wekomecl what was given, and craved no more ;

\\'hatc'cr the scene presented to her view

That was the best."

Such was \\T ordsworth's own feeling before the period

of doubt and cynicism, and such the feeling to which h e

returns again a t l ast. His mental degradation was, as

ays, but transient : he shakes it all off, and returns

ture, but in a more submissive mood, willing to sit

r feet and learn. And it all comes back to him

; every scene brings back its memories, as when

recalls the feeling of loneliness and dreariness fel t

when he had lo:;t h is companion and comes upon a bare

heath, and looks out upon the waste moorlands and

s ilent lake and sees a girl struggling, alone, to make

headway against the wind ; and he recalls, too, how he

came at other times to this same place, when al l was

fair and pleasant, lit up by " youth's golden gleam." All these old memories returned, and his old faith came back.

" So feeling comes in aid Of feeling, and diversity of strength Attends us, if but once we have been strong."

But Nature now means ever more to him ; he sees in her the universal, and learns from her to see what universal good there is in m an, even i n the humblest . The last hook opens with a grand description of a n ight ascent of Snowdon, a vision which he describes as the type of a great intellect, " feeding upon infinity." The reat poet secs everything in their relation to universal truth, does uot n eed great people, great places, or great deeds to rouse him, for all things of earth are equal compared with the infinite. And so we can see most c learly the reasons why Words worth wrote of " trivial "

rill

if i

58 TVordsworllr's Prelude.

i ncidents of " every-day life " ; the nobleness of man and nature is found alike i n the grand and the humble. And this consciousness of the dignity of man, of his p lace in the eternal universe, and his partaking of the Divine, is what leads to pE:ace and love-

" Love that adores, but on the knees of prayer, By heaven inspired ; that frees from chains the soul, Lifted, in union with the purest, best, Of earth-born passions, on the wings of praise Bearing a tribute to the Almighty's Throne.''

The Prelude is finished : Wordsworth has fulfilled his task, and traced the " Origin and progress of his own powers, �o far as he is acquainted with them." I seem to have quoted a great deal , and paraphrased still more, but I too h ave fulfilled my task, to trace i n a short space the thread o f the poem. The Prelude cannot be read at a s itting, an essay can. And so it has been my object to trace the unity of the poem in a few pages, and if the method has in some cases resulted in mere autobiography, yet it has provided the opportunity of discussing the subject m atter as i t arose a n d o f explaining the poet's feelings a n d their growth at the proper stages.

A few words may be added on the form and com­position of the poem. Its uni ty is well m aintained throughout, and the one purpose always kept in view ; sometimes i n the several books i t is a l ittle difficult to follow the course of the argumen t-there are digres­sions, but in every case a close study will show their purpose. I was annoyed at first by frequent exhortations to his friend Coleridge, but when I discovered in the l ast book the feelings Wordsworth had towards him, knowing that he would understand the poem, and would sympathise with i t, whatever other people thought of it , I saw a new meaning in the passages, and on a second reading could appreciate them. So i t is with most of Wordsworth : men are bothered and bored by him, s imply because they will not trouble to

study and understand him.

vVordsworth's Prelude. 59

In form and d iction Wordsworth' s views are too

well known to be discussed. The preface to his second

edition of the Lyrical ballads fully explains his ideas

on the subject . The Prelude at least .amply justifies

them : the purity, simplicity, and truth of his diction

exactly suits his theme, and the poem is a proof of h is

power, without any arts of rhyme or what he calls

" poetic diction " to m aintain a high poetical level.

Matthew Arnold says somewhere that the greatness

of \Vordsworth lies in the great body of powerful work

he has produced, and the Prelude is a striking example

this. Parts of the poem are certainly dull and prosy,

t these passages seem to grow less the more the

thor and his poem are understood, and parts that

t fi rst seem dull and prosaical are often found to con­

tain some of the finest philosophy in the poem.

But the Prelude contains also some of the grandest

descriptive passages in all poetry ; many have already

been noticed-some of the finest are i.n the sixth book,

concerning his tour in Switzerland, but there are m agni­

ficent ones to be found throughout the poem. But almost

as wonderful are some of his descriptive touches, a l ine,

?erh aps two or three, where on e is given a picture

tn a flash ,. gone in a moment, m aking one jump up

for a penctl to m ark the l ine before it is lost in the great whole. I select a few at random :

or

" Catching from tufts of grass and hare-bell flowers Their faintest whisper to the passing breeze, Given out while mid-clay heat oppressed the plains,"

' ' And all the landscape, endlessly enriched \Vith waters running, falling, or asleep,"

or again

" lights and shades That marched and countermarched about the hills."

The beauty of such lines can be felt, not expl ained. The Prelude too contains some of Wordsworth's

l l i l

I ill

60 Wordswo1'th's Prelude.

most famous l ines, fa miliar by constant quotation, such as :

or

" Newton, with his prism and silent face, The marble index of a mind for ever Voyaging through strange seas of thought alone."

" There is One great society alone on earth : The noble Living and the noble Dead."

I have only praised Wordsworth, I h ave not criticised him in the sense of picking holes in him : for the essence of good criticism is to appreciate the good in the author rather than to censure the bad-the latter form of criticism is peculiarly easy. But it must be confessed that I cannot always read Wordsworth with great interest or appreciation. Often in the present study I have found passages very dry and uninteresting ; have sometimes, when " in the mood " seen beauty in almost every l ine and thought, and then suddenly it all flies and vanishes and I wonder quite where it was I saw the peculiar beauty. In fact i t often requires an effort to put oneself into his min d a n d see as he does ; but as h e h imself says : " Every great writer must him­self create the taste by which he is to be relished," and I can only say that the effort of seeing as he does is amply rewarded by the greatness of the vision.

J. B. P. A.

.!\I ll FE STii'JG JONES ON SAMUEL BUTLER.

[8)y the kind permission of the l\Iaster a :1d

Fellows the Historical Society held 1ts

second meeting for th is term in the Com-

bination Room on Wednesday, November

• The l\laster presided, and a paper on Samuel

was read by l\l r Fcst ing Jones. The paper

of the most absorbing in terest. It revealed

utler to the audience in a manner in which perhaps

very few, if any, had before understood him. It

traced the course of his ea · eer and development,

explained the circumstances in wh ich he came to

write and the manner of h is life, gave some account. of

his scientific speculations, and afforded an insight into

his mind and ch aracter which coul d only be obtained

from the van tage poin t of long int imacy and profound

sympathy. The remarkable impression which the

paper m a de was apparent in the speeches i n which l\ [ r Bateson and Dr Tanner offered the thanks of the audience to the rea• ler. In view of the special character of the occasion the Society invited the teachers of History and other members of the Univer­sity interested in Butler. Mr Cockerel l , Director 0� the Fitzwi lliam Museum, and Mr Blackman very kmdly lent for exhibit ion some reproductions of portraits of B tl d

. . . . u er an some manuscnpts of h1s

wn tmgs. A b f . h . mem er o the Soc1ety who was presen t

as con tnbuted t h f 1 1 . . " 'fl

0 o O\vlng notlce of the paper : ­l e key note of tl · · ·

•1 1e paper was a solemn S1mpl 1c 1 ty ·

anu the beautiful d 1 ,

d . ar c room with its d im mellow l igh t

eeme m accord · and f th

ance Wlth the spirit of th e subject o e reader of the paper.

11!'

I�

62 Mr Festing ]ones on Samuel Butler.

" Mr Festing Jones described the life of Samuel Butler in a direct and quiet way that made us realize instructively the greatness of a man whom St John's is proud to n umber among its most dist inguished sons. No effort was made to impress upon us, n o effort was n eeded o n our own part t o appreciate what a force Samuel Butler has continued and will continue t o exert in English literature.

" Samuel Butler was later than many in fi nding

himself. He was always a man of very considerable versatility-classical scholar, mathematician_, sheep­farmer, scientist, painter, musician, and man of letters ; abo\'e all he was by n ature a poet. His upbringing was that of Ernest, described with such biting sarcasm in " The Way of All Flesh " ; but, unlike Ernest, he never '' entered the Church." His revolt against parental dictation as to his career began with his doubts upon the efficacy of Infant Baptism-thence he advanced to a complete denial of the most essential dogma of the Church-the Resur­rection . For some years after giving- up the idea of entering the Church, he was sheep-farming i n New Zealand, and in New Zealand he laid the i ntroductory scene of " Erewhon." He returned to London in 1 86.� at the age of 28 , and took up his residence in Clifford's Inn, where was his home till his death in 1 90 2 .

" For some years he attempted t o make a living by painting and met with some slight success : gradually he drifted into authorship, though for long he considered this side of his work as entirely sub­ordinate to painting : finally however painting became merely a hobby. His works are of great variety, including Biblical criticism, researcl� work upon the Odyssey, and Italian Art : but two main types stand o ut prominently-satire upon life full of rich humour, " Erewhon," " Erewhon Revisited " and " The Way of All Fle >h," and scientific treatises of a half-jesting

Mr Festi11g ]ones on Samuel Butler. 63

nature. As an observer of life he was extremely

shrewd ; he was always interested in wha: people

actually were rather than in what they �1d. As

a scientist he threw out hints and su�gestwns and

points of view of the utmost importance-as Mr

Bateson afterwards pointed O'lt.

•• l\lr Festing J ones gave us a delightful picture

of his quiet and unassuming life. He kept very

much to himself and a few very intimate friends :

the ' ' motif " of h is life seems to have been to give

as li ttle trouble to others as was possible. He was

lover of the country, and had travelled widely.

knew Canada as well as New Zealand : he had

n round the world : he knew Europe, including

;..a'iWeece. Italy, where he first went as a child, he

d very dearly, and he knew especially well the

Ticino Valley and Sicily : in both these districts he

was much honoured and beloved by all, especially

by the peasants. l\Ir Jones gave us some intimate

glances into his l ife there.

. " Butler was a musician of no mean merit, though

h1s col l aboration with 1\Ir Festing J ones has not been

rewarded with the crown of popular success. Butler was an ardent admirer of Handel : the boy Ernest in " The \V ay of All Flesh " with his precocious love of H andel is actually the l•oy Samuel Butler. For compo�ers later than Handel Butler could get u no enthuswsm.

p

the paper-the quiet account of the Butler's ashes appealed to many as the

rfection of simplicity."

Th e following notice of the meeting appeared 111 " Camb1 tdg-e R.evieZIJ " :-

The address of Mr Festing J ones, given to the St H istorical Society i n the Combination Room of College, was of great interest. A large number of and members of the College gathered to hear Samuel Butler of Erew!ton from h is most intimate

11 !'

64 ll!r Festi11g !ones on Samuel Butler.

friend. Mr Festing J ones took the line of biography rather than criticism, and with a quite unusual skill brought Butler before his audience. The very delivery of Butler's words-sometimes of Mr J ones' own sentences-was extra­ordinary for the delicate poise, which might be playful or earnest, or both, but gave remarkably that hovering feeling which makes Butler. Butler's comment on the com­parative merits of illuminated missals and ' saliva-bubbles ' for the relief of tedium under certain circumstances-his daily round exact to hour and minute-his opera on the Stock Exchange, to which he wished no extra orchestration to be added,

So either ltave the thing alone Or do i t as we wish it clone.

(' And I may add that the choral societies of England have taken the first alternative ')-his aphorism-his pictures­his thoughts on Biology, his fancies as to the Trapanese authoress of the Odyssey and his theological problems and speculations-his feeling on his deathbed when, in spite of a notion that h is work was clone, he believed himself recovering, ' it's very inartistic, but I cannot help it '--the whole thing was a masterpiece of sympathetic portraiture.

One or two quotations our readers may be glad to have ' One's ideas' said Butler, ' come so fast that one must shoot them ; it's no good trying to put salt on their tails. ' ' Earnestness ' he said of Disraeli, and thought perhaps of himself at the moment, ' was his great clanger, but if he did not quite overcome it (as indeed who can ? i t is the last enemy that shall be subdued), he managed to veil it with a fair amount of success.' Columbus, he said, it was who bashed the egg down on the table and remarked ' E pur non si muove.'

Mr Bateson, in thanking Mr Jones, spoke with warmth of the value of Butler's work, Life and Habit, to biologists and of the strong friendship which his writings generally win him from readers who never even saw him. This was perhaps as interesting a contribution as any other two minutes of the meeting.

After this the moon was eclipsed, and one felt somehow that i t was an appropriate finish to the evening.

A SC'Mfi1ER IDYLL.

sun glared hot upon the dusty roads

in the qui\·ering air the i nsects humn:ed

ickets chirped : the August b utterfhes

pread their wi ngs to catch the summer heat,

uttered lazily from llo\\'cr to Oower.

from the cli ff along the shingly path,

avmg the clnst-clad trees and scorching rocks,

There sprang a boy, weary and fain to rest :

Gladly he came at bsl unto the beach, And saw the hlue horizon and the headlands And rocky ledges where the clamorous gulls Clustered in throngs and chattered noisily : Nough t sa\'c their cries he heard, and far away The long low mutkr of the turning tide. He rested on the sand beneath the cliff , A n d wat..:hetl the oily surface of the sea, And counted dreamily the whitewashed houses That li ned the point-when suddenly he heard A childish laughter echoing to the cliff, And saw a girl come running on the sand Bare-footed ; and he cried aloud for joy, For often had he seen her in his dreams ' And often h ;td they played together there, Toge t h er sought the wonders of the shore.

heard his cry and turned with laughing eyes greet h im, ancl they raced together on hancl in hancl past headland cave ancl rock th ' ' ' rough the water's fringe, or up the shale,

n, toward the west, until at last OL. XXXI I , F

66

I •

11 11 1 1

··� , I

A Su111111er Idyll.

They saw a boat, and sprang therein, and sate : And a breeze took the boat and sped her on Fast through the waves toward the setting sun. He gazed upon the clark-haired, dark-eyed girl And laughed for gladness, but she saw him not, Saw but the sunset's crimson bars of light Reflected in the mirror of the sea, Saw the blue waters turn to pearly grey, Rippled with pink, and saw the wheeling gulls Sweep homeward to the purple headland's gloom. Then up he sprang to clasp her in his arms And wake her from her dreaming-and she smiled. And the grey twi light stole upon the sea.

J. B. P. A.

- �-�'j�·· �- r:o-;_-·t�fflr\-:-fl?-¥f:\\f1t�i{tp� · » . . · ,\� · ( ;�AL�[��'�'wif�_'o*?��). \:.·-;�--��:.:f�Yi�. v ���� · - J/li>- .!:c..:, )'l ·�-1ut-¥.��� 1 �:�'

REVIEWS.

Stttdzcs z'1l Galt"lce, by ERNEST W. �URNEY 1\1ASTERMAN, M D ., etc. : U n iversity of Chlcago Press, 1909, PP·

150 ; price 4/3 ·

H I S interesting volume i s from the pen of a

fo rmer member of the College, who w as up

n the n i neties aml became President of the

Un ion in 1 8g q . Since then Dr Masterman t work in Palesti ne as a 1\Iedical Missionary.

n o w quartered in Jerusalem, but previous to ng there h e spen t a coup le of years at Safed

lilee. There could he n o better place fro m which xpl ore the region round the Lake. From i ts eyrie he ri<.lge of Jebel Jerm ak, Sated looks down upon the

Valley of the Jord a n , the whole Lake of Galilee much o f the country surrounding it . And D r

- A<:tPrman's professional d uties as well as his archaeo­i n terests led him to m ake frequent j ourneys

di rections. As D r George Adam S mith points m the introduction, which he h as written for the

roium e, Dr Masterman h as l ived through the season s he G alilean year, with a n eye a n d m i n d trained by

observation of physical phenomena in other parts lestine. Very few know the recen t history of the or the l ife of the people like himself. f the seven chapters i n to which the book is divided are general, deal i n g w ith the Physical Features

as a whole, the Fisheries of the Lake and 1 11 the Time of Ch rist. In these will be found use ful in form ation , the result of the first-hand · The con cludi ng p aragraph of the first may be quoted as supplying valuable correction

68 Reviews.

of not a few curren t misapprehensions, e.g , that Galilee in the first century had a homogen eous population of " Bible-Loving," Temple-frequenting Jews. " The cir­cuit of the lake thus incl uded in New Testament t i mes a considerable variety of elements. There was the great Roman city of Tiberias, pagan and d isreputable, yet for a time the cap ital of the d istrict. O n the hi ll­tops overlooking the lake were the free Greek cities of Gadara, H ippos, and (apparen tly) Gerasa, i ntensely anti-Jewish and h ated in turn by the Jews. Around two-th i rds of the circ u m ference memory calls back the sound of the clash of arms, while in times of peace almost everywhere i ncense rises to heathen gods." The chapter on the Fisheries contains much curious infor­m ation as to the various species i nh abiting the lake and the m odes _employed for their capture.

Three of the chapters deal with specific and di sputed points of Gal i l ean topography. Dr Masterman agrees with the common identification of Chorazin w ith Khurbet Kerazeh , which h e pl aces " so m e t wo m iles n orth of Tell H u m , " th ough i t seems (p. 97) to have taken one and a quarter hours to cover the d istance. He shows good reason for hol d i n g that the " Plain of Gen nesaret " shoul d be exten ded beyond the l i m its of E l Gh u w eir ( a l i ttle too n arrow t o suit the d i m ensions given by Joseph us) so as to i nclude the level ground to the n orth and east of El O reimeh. This has i ts beari n g on the m ost i n teresting of these topics, viz. , the site of Caper­n a u m . Of the two sites which are now recognised as possible, Khan Minia and Tell H urn, opinion in rece nt y ears h as been setting in favour of the former. D r Masterm a n restates t h e case for T e l l H u m o r Telhum, and he would write it , very forcibly. In this he follows the lead and, to a large extent, the a rgu m ents of Professor Stewart Macal ister, the benefit of whose

company he had on his visit to the t wo sites. Professor M acalister's exam ination of the pottery led to certain results which m ust h ave great weight in the discussion

Reviews. 69

Q t ·I S tatemen t of the P.E.F. fo r April , 1 907 ).

(see uar et y 1 t r l\I' . there " was n o settlement w 1 a ever

A t h.han l m ta " hereas Tell H u m is

. the t i m e o f Capernaum, w 111

d b ' ts po ttery to have " fl ourislJed at exactl y

prove .

y lf 1 1 of Capern aum." The rem ark

the penod o t 1e g ory .

of Josephus about the spring wh ich appears concl�; ��e

to Dr G. A. Sm ith (Enc. Bt'b. A?·t., " C ar ern aum ) I S

dealt w i t h b y D r 1\Iasterman a s i t h ad b e e n b y �rofessor · 1 · sho w n

M acalister, and the evidence of the p l gn ms l S

to point i n t h e same d irection.

If Tell H u m i s Capern aum, the n i t was about three

west from the mouth of the Jordan , the same

rom it as I3ethsaitl a on tlla east. This has its

n the synoptic n arrative of the Miraculous

and the sul.Jsequent events. One d ifficulty

con nection is to fi ntl what could be described

sert pl ace " within walking d i stance (for a crowd)

apern aum.. The m odern custom is t o find i t i n

e plain a l i ttle south o f Bethsaida n o w known as

Batihah." But that i s h ardly l ikely to h ave been

sert." Bethsaida was only two miles away from

shore, and in the centre of a d istrict as rich i n

ricul tural possil.Jil ities as Genn esaret itself, and there -

re l ikely to be as well populated. The fourteen villages

hich went with Bethsaida into the possession of Agrippa

h ave formed a pretty close network in the con fi ned

of the plain. B u t if a more l i m i ted s i gnificance

i n any c ase ue given to the description " desert

ce " then so far as this goes we m ay l ook for it the western as well as on the eastern side of the

And i t is here that Dr 1\I asterman, following Christian t radition, would find i t ' ' on the h ill

• •uediately to the east of the Tabigah Plain and j us t of t h e springs." It remains to be seen how that

be fitt d · · e 1!1 With other data of the narratives. closin g chapter on Galilee in the t i me of Christ of useful suggestion . We have a description

m arch of the seasons i n Galilee. vVe learn that tax-farmer i s b ' · as u tqu ttous a n d as h ated as of old.

70 Reviews.

It is a saying in Galilee that if you would rid yoursel f of ants it is enough to sprinkle on their h oles some of the earth on w hich a tax-farmer has stood . Contact w i th anything so vile will drive even the ants precipi­tately away." The changes w h ich are so rapidly p assi n g over the land are effectively summarised. Perhaps n othing i llustrates them better than that l ittle pier at Tabigah, whence a steamer pl ies, carry i n g p assengers to the railway station at the south end of th e lake. In the social and moral awakening which Dr Masterm an so well describes his old College is glad to know that he i s takin g an active and ben eficent part.

The Life of Willz'am Hagger Barlow D. D., late Deau of Peterborough, edited by MARGARET I3ARLO W , with a n In troduction by th e BISHOP OF LIVERPOOL and C h apters by the BISHOP OF DURHAM, the DEAN OF CANTERBURY, and others. London, George Allen, r g r o.

WILLIA:M HAGGER BARLOW was born at Matlock i n r R33 o f a good Derbyshire stock, and went to school at Sheffield. In 1 85 3 he entered St Joh n ' s as a classical scholar and graduated B.A. in 1 85 7 · His University record is rem arkable : a sec ond class in two triposes (Classics, Theology), a third in one (Mathematics), and a first i n one (Moral Scien ces), not to mention the Carus Prize and a crop of College p rizes. He was ordained in 1858, the year of his en gagement to M iss Eliza Mary Williams ofUpton Park, Slough, whom he m arried shortly afterwards and took with him to his fi rst l i vin g, St B artholomew's, Bristol. He remained at Bristol until 1 873, when he moved to Oxford as Vica r of S t Ebbe's . After two years h e was called to the Pri ncipalship o f t h e College i n Isl i n gton, a post which he held fo r seve n years. An other five years were spent as Incum ben t of St J ames's, Clapham, a n d then in r 88 7 he returned to Islin gton as Vicar of the Parish . Lord Salisbury

Reviews. 7 1

. D f Peterborough i n succession to . t d lum ean o .

appo111 e . d at Peterborough he dted o n D r Ingram 1 11 r go r , an c r o ?\ l ay r go8 .

t l ' e are the maiQ events i n the S 1 · barest ou t n , • uc J , tn . Dean ' s family h as drawn u p

Biography wln�h the d

late ' tl the help of friends w h o

t the suggestiOn an Wl 1 . d �new the man and watched his work. I: m ay be sal

at once that the record was worth m al�m� and tl::� des pite the many hands employed therern, rt has b

h we l l m ade. There is n o better theme for study. t a n

devel opment o f a fi n e ch aracter, a n d the picture

od m an at work is one which will always eng�ge

ntage the pen of a biograph er and the attentwn

Now Barl ow was a very good m an and he

very h a rd . " I do not expl'Ct to res� unti l I have

th e grave " was an utterance of hrs early days,

later, when the shadow of a great sorrow fell

ross h i m , " Th ere is n o greater cure for grief than

ork," he s a i d , " and I t ry to d o all I can." Of his t o n ish i n g devoti on to du ty a signal example is given

y a former p u p i l at the C . 1\I . S . Col lege. Sciatica had po wer to keep the Principal from his class-room, but

not fr o m h i s cl ass, atH.l h e persisted i n deliverin g his lectu re, punctuated by cries o f pai n , fro m his bedside.

l l is ene rgies all through his long and useful l ife were spen t in many good causes. Apart from faithful l abours as a Pansh priest and as Dean of Peter borough­

the office was n o sin ecure to Barlo w-there was, first nd foremost, ?ll ission ary work, whether at the College

or i n S al isbury Square. Then, he played a p rominent part i n th e local govern ment of Islington for 14 years ; he hel ped to fount.l \Vycliffe ll all i n 1 87 7 , and Ridley H al l i n 1 88 1 ; h e ren dered n otab le service to the

�rist i ;m etlucation of both sexes at St John's Hall, Jghb�ry, at \Vestfield Col l ege , H ampstead, a n d i n e cl11�f Evangelical Schools th roughout t.he coun try. nd this l ast adj ective declares the ch aracter of the m a n d o f al l h is u ndertakin gs. He was soon recogn ised leader o f the Evangelical School of Thought ; h e long

I Ill

72 Reviews.

controlled the famous Islington Clerical Meeting ; and he was for many years the m ost valued counsellor of the Chmch Patronage Trustees. The pages in the Life describi ng the extraordinary care and skil l with which he exercised h is functions as patron, are perh aps the most instructive in the whole book, and bear striking testimony to his shrewdness, his judgement, and his self-sacrifice. The frequent and tiresome journeys which he would take in order to satisfy himself at first hand that candidates for l ivings in the gift of the Trustees were really fit and proper persons greatly strained h is strength and , i t is hinted, were in some degree responsible for his last i l lness. But when al l possible pains had been expended upon any given case a1 1d when once the appointment was m ade, Barlow would lay aside all anxiety and after-thought. " We must leave the result in the hands of God," he would say, " and we can only now pray that our nominee's work m ay be greatly blessed ." It i s an attitude of mind and a course of action altogether consonant with the highest Ch ristian teaching upon effort in its relation to prayer.

All this and much more that will interest senior subscribers to the Eagle and Dr. Barlow's m any friends is told by the d ifferent narrators and gathered together by Miss Margaret Barlow, who herself contributes the first chapter and half the last-" Early days " a n d " Life at the Deanery." It is these that contain the poin ts­one from the beginning, the other from the end of Barlow's career-which will perhaps most immediately appeal to residents in Cambridge. I n I 858 he became the first Secretary of the Editorial committee of the newly founded Coll ege magazine ; in I 906 he lost his eldest son Henry Theodore Ed ward, who was Junior Dean from 1 894 to 1 900, and who, when he exchanged acad emic for pastoral work, left behind him here the memory of a man with very lofty ideals and of great personal charm.

H. F. S .

PROFESSOR MAYOR.

li" wt wiLL members of the College, past and present,

will h ave heard with the deepest sorrow the

n ews of Professor Mayor's sudden death .

During the earlier part of the week he

appeared to be in excPllent health, reading the services

in Chapel , and din ing as usual in Hall. On the morn­

ing of December 1 st, while preparing to go to early

Chapel , failure of the heart set in without warning, and

he d ied before medical assistance could be obtained.

There wil l be a great m ourning for him in the

University at large, and in the College which was

for so many years h is home, but those who miss h im

most will be thankful that h i s bright and eager

spirit was never d immed by the slow decay of t ime.

"re may say in the words of his own author, Juvenal ,

Quamvis digressu veteris confusus amici, Laudo tamen . . . .

A fuller obituary notice will appear i n the next

number of the Eagle ; but meanwhile the Editors are permitted to print the following letter from the l\Iaster of Trinity, addressed to our own Master as Vice-Chancel lor, in which he expresses h is sense of the loss which Cambridge h as sustained :

Trinity Lodge, Cambridge. Docem ber rst, I9IO.

Dear l\1r Vice-Chancellor, If the sad rumour is true that our dear old

friend, Professor Mayor, has suddenly passed away,

74 Projesso1 Mayor.

do let me assure you and your College of my respectful and profound sympathy.

I loved and revered the good old man. He was in many ways the ideal Scholar and Student of an earlier age-so beautifully simple, unworldly, fearless in love of truth, pious in every fibre of mind and heart.

It has been a beautiful Christian life, an example to us all.

Believe me to be

Most truly yours,

H. Mo:-<TAGu BuTLEH.

INCUNABULA.

ST . JoHN's CoLLEGE LIBRARY.

1 1 11

INCUN ABULA.

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE LI BRARY.

The following list has been compiled by Mr. E. \V. '

Lockhart and Mr. Sayle. They desire to record their thanks to Mr. Jenkinson, University Librarian, and to Mr. Cosmo G01·don, for valuable assistance.

J . H. A. H ART, Librarian. 6 December 1 9 1 0.

Works referred to :­

Campbell (M. F. A. G.). Annales. 1 874. Chawner (G.). I ncunabula. 1908. Copinger (W. A.). Supplement to Hain. 1 895.

Incunabula Biblica. 1 892. Hain (L.). Repertorium Bibl iographicum. 1 826-3!l. Madan (F.). Early Oxford Press. 1 895. Panzer (G. W.). Annales Typographici. 1 793 etc. Pellechet (M.). Catalogue general des incunables. 1 897 etc. Proctor (R.). I ndex to Early Printed Books. 1 898. Reichl ing (D). Appendices. 1905-1910. Sandars (S.) . Books on vell um. 1 878. Voullieme (E.). Der Buchdruck Kolns. 1903.

1 .

2.

3 .

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4".

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1 489. P.

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G

82 Inwnabttla.

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[n .d.J 40.

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1 48 1 . F0•

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1 48 1 . F0•

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5 1 . Ales (A. de) . Summa, pars iii. 6 May, 1 482. P. Hain *643. Proctor 2019.

52. Ales (A. de). Summa, pars iv. 23 August, 1482. F0• Hain *6+3 (4). Proctor 2024.

53 . Bartholomaeus. De proprietatibus rerum. 1 483. P. Hain *2505. Proctor 2036.

54. Conradus de Alemannia. Concordantiae Bibliorum. 1485 . Fo.

Hain *5632. Proctor 2042.

55 . Vergilius. Opera. ] 492. F" Proctor 2081.

56. Schedel (H . ). Cronicon. 1 493. F0• Hain *14508. Proctor 2084.

57. Bonaventura. Perlustratio in IV Sententiarum. 1 500. F0• Hain *3543.

GEORG STUCHS.

58. Ausmo (N. de) . Supplementum. *Hain 2 168. Proctor 2260.

CASPAR HOCHFEDER.

59. Kempis (Thomas a). Opera. De Imitationc Chrisli only. Hain *9769. Proctor 229 1 .

SPEIER (1471).

PETER DRACH.

1 488. 4°.

1 49-J.. F0•

60. Ludolphus de Saxonia. Expositio psalmorum. [ n.d.] . F0• Hain * 10304. Proctor 2381 .

6 1 . Biblia Latina. [ 1 490] . F0• Copinger, lncunabula Biblica, 86.

LUBECK ( 1475) OR MAGDEBURG (1480) .

62. NOT I DENTIFIED.

Evangelien. One leaf. See Notes. Cf Hain 6754.

[' 1 497 '] Fo.

8� Incunabula.

LEIPZIG ( 148 1 ).

li1ART!NUS LANDSBERG.

63. Algorithmus integrorum. Reichling, i i . 378.

MELCIIIOR LOTTER.

64. Algorismus linealis. Hain *829. Proctor 3044.

E I C H STATT ( 1484). MICliAEL REYSER.

65. Breviarium Argentinense. One leaf only. Cf Hain 3788, *3790. Pellechet 2850-1.

HAG ENAU (1489).

HEINIUCII GRAN.

66. Holkot (R.). Super Sapientiam. Hain *8761. Proctor 3181 .

[ab. 1 492] . 4°.

[n.b. 1 500] . 4°.

1 4 Jan. 1 478. 8°·

1 494. F0•

67. Pelbartus de Temesvar. Stellarium B.M.V. 1 498. F0• H ain 1 2566 = *1 2563. Proctor 3194.

FREIBURG IN B RE I S GAU ( 1493).

KILIAN FISCHER.

68. Augustinus. De civitate dei. 1 494. F" Hain *2068. Proctor 3214.

69. Augustinus. De Trinitate. 1 494. p Hain *2040. Proctor 3215.

TUBINGEN (1498).

JOH. OTMAR.

70. Paulus Scriptor. Super primo sententiarum. 1 498. F0• Hain *12493. Proctor 3227.

ITALY ( 1465). ROME (1467).

ULRICH HAN.

7 1 . Athanasius. Comm. in Epp. Pauli. 1 477. F". Hain * 1902. Proctor 3374.

C. SWEYNHEIM AND A. PANNARTZ (1468).

72. Hieronymus. Epistolae. 1 3 Dec. 1 468. P. Two vols. Hain 8551. Proctor 329-J..

Incmzabula. 85

73. Cicero. De oratore etc. 12 Jan. 1 469. F0• Hain 5105. Proctor 3295.

74. Apuleius. Opera. 28 Feb. 1 469. F". Hain *1314. Proctor 3297

75. Cresar. Commentarii. 12 May 1 469. F0• Hain *4212. Proctor 3299.

76. Lucanus. Pharsalia. 1 469. F0• Two copies. H ain * 10231. Proctor 3304.

77. Hieronymus. Epistolae. 1 470. F". Hain *8552. Proctor 3312.

78. Lactantius. Opera. 1470. F0• Hain 9808. Proctor 3313.

79. Cicero. Opera Philosophica. 20 Sept. 1 47 1 . F0• Hain *5231 . Proctor 3320.

WOLFF HAN.

80. Turrecremata (J . de). Expo�itio psalmorum. 1 476. F". Hain *15700. Proctor 3605.

EucHARIUS SrLHER.

8 1 . Formularium a d usum Curiae Romanae. 1 1 June 1 482. 4". Last leaf gone. H ain *7282.

VENICE (1469).

J. DE COLON!A AND V. DE SPIRA.

82. Augustinus. De civitate Dei. Hain *2048. Proctor 4019.

83. Cicero. Opera Philosophica. Hain *5334 (imperfect). Proctor 4030.

84. Cicero. Epistolae familiares. Hain *5167. Proctor 4031.

85. Cicero. De natura deorum. Hain *5334. Proctor 4030.

86. Cicero. De finibus. Hain 5328. Proctor 4036.

87. Plautus. Comoediae. Hain 1 3074. Proctor 4046.

1470. F".

1 47 1 . 4°.

1 47 1 . F".

1471 . F0•

1 47 1 . 4°.

1 472. F".

86 Iuw11abula.

N!COLAUS JENSON ( 1470).

88. Cicero. Epistolae ad Atticum. Hain *521 4. Proctor 4064.

89. Aulus Gellius. Noctes Atticae. Hain 75 19. Proctor 4084.

90. Bonifacius VI I I . Sextus Decretalium. On vel lum. Hain *3592. Sanclars 1 1 8 . Proctor 4097.

91 . Clemens V. Constitutiones. On vellum. \Vith the Extravagantes. Hain *541 7. Sanclars 1 19.

92. Nonius Marcellus. De proprietate. Hain 1 1 90 1 . Proctor 4098.

93. Gratianus. Decretum. On vellum. Hain 7890. Proctor 4101 .

CHR!STOPHER V ALDARFER.

94. Cicero. Orationes selectae. Hain *5122. Proctor 4137.

F. RENNER. 95. Biblia Latina.

Hain *3054. Proctor 4163.

JACOBUS RUBEUS. 96. Ovidius. Opera.

Hain 12138. Proctor 4237.

PHIL!PPUS PETHI.

97. J us tin us. Opera. Hain 9651 . Proctor 4274.

J. DE CoLONIA.

98. Martialis. Epigrammata. Hain 108 1 2. Proctor 4298.

1 470. F0•

1 472. F0•

1476. F0•

1 476. F0•

1 476 . F0•

1 477. F0•

1 47 1 . F0 •

1 475. F0•

1474. F0•

1479. F0•

1475. F0•

99. Asconius Pedianus. In Orationes Ciceronis. 1 477. F0• Hain • 1 886. Proctor 431 7.

1 00. Fasciculus Temporum. 148 1 . F0 • Hain *6928. Proctor 438 1 .

ERHARD RATDOLT.

101 . Euclides. Elementa. Hain *6693. Proctor 4383.

14S2. F0•

I ncunabula.

�IENDEL!NUS DE SPIRA.

102. Lombardus (P.) . Sententiae. Hain 101 86. Proctor 4413.

RENALDUS DE NOV!MAGIO.

87

1 477. F0•

103. Gregorius. M01·alia super Job. 14 June 1 480. F0• Hain *7930. Proctor 4437.

104. Persius. Satirae. Hain * 12722. Proctor 4444.

105. Plinius. H istoria Naturalis. Hain * 1 3095. Proctor 4445.

LEONHARD WILD,

1 06. Astesanus. Summa de casibus. Hain *1896. Proctor 4458.

NICOLAUS DE GIRARDENG!S.

107. Terentius. Comedice. H ain *15409. Proctor 4463.

108. Valerius Maximus. Facta et Dicta. Hain 15781 . Proctor 4471.

1 482. F0•

1 483. P.

1 480. P'.

1 479. F0•

1478. F0•

}OHANNES ET GREGORIUS DE GREGORIIS1 DE FORLIVIO.

109. Boethius. Opera. 26 Mart. 1 49 1 . F0• Hain *3351. Proctor 4517.

BAPT!STA DE TORTIS.

1 10. J uvenalis. Satirae. Hain 9691. Proctor 4608.

148 1 . F0•

1 1 1 . Silius I talicus. Punica. 6 May. 1 483. F0• Hain * 14739. Proctor 4619.

1 12. Suetonius. Vitae. 1 490. F0• Hain * 15122. Proctor 4639.

1 1 3. Geminiano (D. de Sancto.) Lecture super sexto Decretalium. 14-96. F0•

1 1 4.

Hain *7536 (2). Proctor 4653.

Duns Scotus. H�in *6418 (3).

JOHANN HERBORT.

I n Sententias, pars iii. Cf. Proctor 4683,4684.

BERNARDlNUS BENALIUS. 1 1 5. Augustinus. Psalmorum explruntio.

Hain *1973. Proctor 4885.

1 48 1 . 4°.

1 493. F0•

88 Incuuabu/a.

GEORGIUS Al�IUVABENUS.

1 1 6. Clavasio (A. de) . Summa. Hain *5398. Proctor -1926.

JOHANN LEOV!LLIER.

1 1 7. Borgo (P.) . Arithmetica. Hain 3661 . Proctor 5006.

BONETUS LOCATELLUS.

1 1 8. J uvenalis. Satirae. Hain 9705.

2 May 1495. 8°.

1 488. 4°.

1492. F0•

1 1 9. Palucle (Petrus de). In quartum sententiarum. 1 493. F0• Hain *12286. Proctor 5047.

JOHANNES RUBEUS DE VERCELL!S.

1 20. Scri ptores Historiae A ugustae. 1 5 July 1 490. Fo. Two copies. Hain 14563. Proctor 5127.

1 2 1 . Strabo. Geographia. 24 April 1 494. Fo. Hain * 15090. Proctor 5135.

TEODORUS DE RAGAZO�!BUS.

1 22. Sallustius. Opera. 1 492. F". Hain 14223. Proctor 5268.

BARTHOLOMEUS DE ZANIS.

1 23. Livius. Decades. 1 498. P. Hain 10142. Proctor 5340.

SIMON BEVILACQUA.

124. Terentius. COFnecliae. 10 Kal. Mart. 149-+. F0• Hain 15427. Proctor 5384.

PHILIPPUS P!NCIUS.

1 25. Tacitus. H istoriae. 22 March 1 497. F0• Hain *15222 (1). Proctor 5315.

JOHANNES TACUINUS.

1 26. Silius I talicus. Punica. 20 September 1 493. F". Hain 14741 . Proctor 5425.

1 27. Dioclorus Siculus. Bibliotheca. Hain *6191. Proctor 5441.

BERNARDINUS DE VITALIBUS.

128. Avicenna. Metaphysica. Hain 2217. Proctor 5523.

1 -+96. Fo.

1 495. Fo.

I ncww bula. 89

1 29. Picus (J.) . Opera. 9 Oct. 1-+98. F0• I mperfect. Cf. 1-Iain *12993 (not Copinger). Cf. Proctor 5526 (Aug. 14).

Cf. Chawner 100.

ALDUS MANUTIUS.

1 30. Lascaris. Erotemata. ! lain *9924. Proctor 5546.

1 3 1 . Aristoteles. 'OpyavoJ'. Hain * 1657 (1). Proctor 55-17.

1 32. Gaza (Theoclorus). Grammatica. Hain *7500. Proctor 5548.

1 33. Theocritus. Iclyllia.

1 34.

1 35.

1 36.

Two copies. Ha in * 1 5477. Proctor 55-19.

Thesaurus Cornucopiae. Hain *15493. Proctor 555 1 .

Aristoteles. IlEpl ( tfw�· iuroprcc Hain *1657 (3). Proctor 5553.

Aristoteles. L1 Ept cpvuu6jt; aKpoaUEWt;. Hain * 1 657 (2). Proctor 5555.

1 37. Theophrastus. DEpt rpurwv 1uroplu. H ain • 1657 (4). Proctor 5556.

138. 'l'nXr�pwv. Cura J ustini Decaclyi. Two copies. Hain 13452. Proctor 5564.

1 39. Aristoteles. 'HBu;a. Ha in * 1657 (5). Proctor 5565.

1 40. Aristophanes. Comecliae. Hain * 1 656. Proctor 5566.

1 4 1 . Politianus (Angelus). Opera. Hain * 1 3218. Proctor 5567.

142. Astronomici Veteres.

1 43.

1 44.

Hain *14559. Proctor 5570.

Colonna (F.). Hypnerotomachia. 1-Iain *5501. Proctor 5574.

SalON DJ> Lumm. Odo (Geralclus) . Sententia. Hain *1 1969. Proctor 5628.

1 494-5. 4°.

1 Nov. 1 495. F0•

1495. F0,

1 495 . F0•

1 496. F".

Jan. 1497. P.

Feb. 1 497. F".

1 June 1 497. F0•

1497. 4°.

June 1 498. F0-

1 498. F0•

1 498. F0•

1 499. F".

1 499. fO.

14 July 1 500. F".

90 lncttna bula.

\VITHOUT PRINTER'S NAME.

145. Landinus (C.). Quaestiones Camaldunenses. [ 1 500?] . F0• Hain 985 1 . Proctor 5716.

FERRARA ( 147 1 ) .

ANDREAS BELFORTIS.

1 46. J uvenalis et Persius. Satirae. Hain 9679. Proctor 5728.

l\I I LAN (1471).

ANTON!US ZAROTUS.

1 4 7. Quintilianus. I nstitutiones Oratoriae. Hain 13648. Proctor 5794.

PHILJPPO DE LAVAGNA.

1 48 . Scriptores Historiae Augustae. Hain * 1 4561 . Proctor 5845.

CHRISTOPHER VALDARFER.

1 474. 4°.

1-l-76. F0•

1 475 . F0•

1 49. J ustinus. In Tragi Hist.orias. 1 June 1 476. 4°. Hain 9650. Proctor 5879.

BoNUS AccuRsrus. 1 50. Chalcondylas. Erotemata.

Hain 6093 ( 1 ). Proctor 5968.

1 5 1 . Moschopulus. Methodus. Hain 6093 (2). Proctor 5969.

152. Chalcondylas. llEpl owA.hrwv. Hain 6093 (3). Proctor 5970.

HEINR!CH SCINZENZELER.

1 53. Isocrates. Aoyot. Hain 9312. Proctor 6065.

GUILLAUME LE SIGNERRE.

[ 148-J Fo.

[ 1 48-] Fo.

[ 1 48-] Fo.

1493. F0•

1 54. Cicero. Opera. 23 Nov. 1-l-98. Fo· Four vols. One imperfect. Hain 5056. Proctor 6072.

I. BISSOLUS AND B. MANGIUS.

1 :,5, Suiclas. Lexicon. Hain * 15135. Proctor 6077.

FLORENCE ( 1471) .

ANTONIO M ISCOMIN!.

1 56. Plotinus. Opera. Hain * 1 3121 . Proctor 6156.

1 5 Nov. 1 499. F".

7 May 1492. F0•

Inw11abula. < h

157. Homerus. Opera omnia. 1 488. F" !-lain 8772. Proctor 619-1.

158. Aretino (L.) Le historie ilorent.ine. 5 June 1492. F". I-Iain 1 563 (1). Proctor 6197.

BARTOLO�IEO DI LIURJ.

1 59. Zenobius. Epitome. 1 497. 4". Ha in *16283. Proctor 6221 .

1 60. Orpheus et Proclus. ''U fLVut. 1 9 Sept. 1 500. 4°. Hain * 1 2 1 06. Proctor 6236.

1 6 1 . Apollonius Rhodius. Argonautica. 1 496. 4". Hain *1292. Proctor 6-107.

1 62. Lucianus. Opera. 1 496. F0. Hain *10258. Proctor 6408.

LORENZO FRANCESCI DE ALOPA.

1 63. Anthologia Epigrammatum Graecorum . 1 49-L ·V'.

1 6+.

1 65.

1 66.

167.

168.

1 69.

Hain *1 145. Proctor 6406.

TREVISO (1-171) .

BERNHARD, OF KoLN.

Seneca. Opera. 1 478. P. Hain * 14591. Proctor 6484.

BARTHOLOMAEUS CONFALONERIUS.

Theophrastus. H istoria planlarum. 20 Feb. 1 483. F". Ha in * 1 5491 . Proctor 6489.

BOLOGNA (1471 ).

I-lENDRIK OF HAARLEM.

Savonarola (J. M.) . Summa de pulsibus. 1 +87. F0• Hain * 14490. Proctor 6559.

Saladinus de Asculo. Aromatorium. 12 March 1 488. P. Hain 1 4131 . Proctor 6561 .

BAZALERUS DE BAZALERIS. Bossus. De tolerandis adversis. 28 Kal. Oct. 1 493. 4°.

Hain *3670. Proctor 6580.

BENEDICTUS H ECTORIS FAELLI. Picus (J . ) . Disputationes . 16 J uly 1-1-95.

H.1in * 1 2994. Proctor 6630.

F".

92 lncuuabula.

P.ARMA (1472).

STEPHANUS CORALLUS.

1 70. Plinius. Historia naturalis. Hain 1 3091 . Proctor 6842.

VERONA (1472).

PAUL FRIEDENllERGER.

1 7 1 . Lucretius. De rerum natura. H ain 10282. Proctor 6923.

CREMONA (1472-3).

CAJ<OLUS DARLERIUS.

1 72. Prierio (Sylvester de) . Compendium. H ain * 13346. Proctor 6932.

BimSCIA ( 1473).

BONINUS DE BONlNlS.

1476. F0•

1 486. F0•

1497. -+0•

1 73 . Aulus Gellius. N octes Atticae. 3 March 1 485. F0• Hain *7521. Proctor 6958.

1 74. Dante. La divina comedia. 1 487. F0• Hain 5948. Proctor 6973.

ANGELUS AND JACOBUS B RITANN!CUS.

1 75 . Plinius. H istoria naturalis. 20 April 1496. F0• Hain 13098. Proctor 6992.

VICENZA ( 1 4 74).

LEONARDUS ACHATES AND G. DE PAVIA.

1 76. Euclides. Elementa. H a in *6694. Proctor 7130.

SWITZERLAND (1468). BASEL (1468).

JOIIANN OF A�IORBACH.

1 77. J ohannes N ivicellensis. Concordantiae. Hain *9417. Proctor 7577.

1 78 . Augustinus. De civitate dei. Hain *2066. Proctor 7585.

1 79. Augustinus. De Trinitate. Hain *2039. Proctor 7586.

1 80. Trithemius. De scriptoribus ecclesiasticis. Hain * 15613. Proctor 7601.

1 49 1 . F0•

1489. F0•

1490.

1 490.

1 49-+. F0•

I ucunabul a. 93

1 8 1 . Augustinus. Psalmorum explanatio. 1497. F". H ain 1975.

NICOLAUS K ESLER.

1 82. Lombardus (Petrus). Sententiae. 1 489. F0• Hain *10196. Proctor 7676.

1 83. Lombardus (Petrus). Sententiae. 1 8 Feb. 1492. F0• Hain 10197.

MICHAEL FURTER.

1 84. Molitor (U .) . De lamiis, etc. [ab. 1 490] . 4°. Copinger ii. 4337.

JEAN FROBEN.

1 85 . Biblia Latina. 27 Oct. 1495. 8°. Hain *31 18. Proctor 7760.

FRANCE ( 1470). PARIS (1470).

ULRICH GERING.

1 86. Nider (J oh.). Preceptorium. 1 474. F0• Hain 1 1 788. Proctor 7837.

187. Le Grand (J .) . Sophologium. 1 June 1475. F0• Hain 10477. Proctor 7841.

188. Rodericus Zamorensis. Speculum. 1 475. F0• H ain 1 3945. Proctor 7842.

189. Guido de Monte Rocherii. Manipulus Curatorum. 4 June 1 478. 4°.

1 90.

1 91 .

192.

Hain-Copinger 8 181 .

ULRICH GERING AND GUILLAUME 1\IAYNAL.

Guillermus. Postilla super evangelia et epistolas. 29 March 1-+79.

ULRICH GERING AND GEORGE MAYNYAL.

Summa de quatuor virtutibus. 1 480. Hain 1 51 73. Proctor 7865.

GUI MARCHAND.

Datus (Augustinus). Regulae elegantiarum. 1 1 Dec. 1498.

Cf. Hain 6012.

4u.

4u.

9-J. I llCit lla bllla.

1 93 . Lullus. De laudibus B.M.V. 1 0 April 1 499. P. Hain * 13029 -= H.C. *10327 = Copinger i i . 3686. Proctor 8016.

PRINTER NOT IDENTIFIED.

1 94. Breviarium ad usum Sarum. [ 1 499] so. Pars H iemalis. On vellum. Sandars 121 .

PIERRE LEVET.

1 95. Alexander Anglus. Destructorium viciorum. 1 497. Fo. Hain 653. Proctor 8069.

1 96. Niger (F.). Epistolae. [n .d .] 4". Cf. Copinger i i . 4432. Cf. Proctor 8077.

JOHANN H IGMAN.

1 97. Magistris (M. de). Quaestiones pars i . [1 Dec. 1 489]. F". ' Per Duranduz Gerleri . '

Cf . Hain 10458 ( 1 ) . Cf. Proctor 8 128.

1 98 . Magistris (M. de). Quaestiones pars ii. 1 0 Oct. 1 490 H . C. 10458 (2).

1 99 . Dionysius Areopagita. Opera. 1 498 . F0• Hain *6233. Proctor 8140.

GEORG WOLF.

200. J uvenalis. Satirae. Copinger ii. 3413.

PHIL!PPE PtGOUCHET.

201 . Guillermus Altissiodorensis. Summa. Hain *8324. Proctor 8206.

FELIX BALIGAULT.

202. Vergilius. Bucolica cum commento. Cf. Copinger iii . 6092 (not 61 20-1 ) .

1 493. 4°.

1 500. F0•

[n.d.] 4°.

ULRICH GEtUNG AND B. REMBOLT.

203. Facinus Tiberga. In Alexandrum. 5 July 1 494. Cf. Hain 6896.

204. Augustinus. Expositio in Epp. Pauli, elc. 1499. Hain 1983. Proctor 8310.

GEORG WOLF, Fourth Press.

205. Vergilius. Bucolica, &c. Proctor 8390.

] 500.

Incttllabula.

206. Vergilius. JEneis. Two copies. Proctor 8393.

95

1 500- 1 . F".

207. Vergilius. Opuscula. 1 500. F0• Proctor 8395.

NoT IDENTIFIED.

208. Vergilius. Georgica cum commento. [ n.cl . J 4°. Liber georgicorum virgillii etc. De Marnef's mark. Cf. Copinger iii. 6093.

LYONS (1473).

MATTHIAS Huss. 209. Tarcnla (V. de) . Practica.

Hain-Copinger 1525 1 .

GUILLAUME BALSARIN.

21 0. Gorris (Gul). Scotus Panperum. Heichling I. 197. Pellechet 528 1 .

JOHANN THECHSEL.

21 1 . Ockham (Gul). Dialogi. Hain *1 1938. Proctor 8603.

212. Ockham (Gul). Opus xc. dierum. Hain * 1 1935. Proctor 8605.

213 . Ockham (Gul). Quae�tiones. Hain *1 1942. Proctor 8606.

214. Holkot (R. ) . Questiones. Hain *8763. Proctor 8612.

2 1 5. Augustinus. Opus quaestionum.

21 6.

Ha in * 1965. Proctor 861 3 .

JEAN DE VJNGLE.

Terentius. Comecliae. Two copies. Hain-Copinger 15426.

Vocabularius perutilis utriusque juris. Panzer i. 555.218.

CLAUDIUS GIBOLETI.

1490. F"

[ 1 489 ? ] . 4".

[ 149-J.] . Fo.

1495. F".

1 495. F".

1 497. F".

1 497. Fo.

1 4 July 1-1-97. 4°.

24 Dec. 1 499. 4°.

Bartholomaeus Brixiensis. Casus Decretorum.

Pellechet 1 853. 1 5 July 1 497. ..j.O

I . r ,,I

96

2 1 9 .

220.

221 .

222.

223.

Inwnabula.

NJCOLAUS \VOLF.

Persius. Satirae cum commento. 27 Jan. 1 499. 4°. H ain 12733. Proctor 8675.

H oratius. Epistolae et satirae. 1 5 March. 1 499. 4°. Hain 8916. Proctor 8677.

Aliaco (P. de). Questiones. 1 500. 4°. Hain *84-1-. Proctor 8678.

JOHANN CLEIN OR SCHWAB.

Antonius. Repertorium pars i . 1 Oct. 1 500. P. With pars i i . , by the same printer, not dated. Cf. Hain 1250. Copinger i i . 513, 517 . Pellechet 885 (5 vols.).

NOT IDENTIFIED.

Regnier (Helias) . Casus Longi Sexti et clementinarum. 1 1 Dec. 1 495. 4°.

Qu. printed at Lyons. See notes. Cf. Hain 13812-6.

IWUEN ( 1 487).

GUILLAUME LE TALLEUR.

224. Statham (N.) . Abridgement. [ob. 1 490] F".

225.

226.

227.

228.

229.

Hain 15092. Proctor 8768.

H OLLAND ( 1471 ) .

UTRECHT (1471).

NICOLAUS KETELAER AND GEHARDUS LEEMPT.

H ieronymus. De viris illustribus. Campbell *933. Proctor 8846.

GOUDA (1477).

GEI<ARD LEEU.

[ab. 1 473] .

Theramo (J. de) . Lis Christi et Belial. 1 48 1 . Campbell * 1655. Proctor 8925.

Polo (Marco). De consuetuclinibus. [ab. 1 483] . Campbell 1434. Proctor 8936.

Luclolphus de Suchen. Iter. [ab. 1 483] . Campbell * 1622. Proctor 8937.

Mancleville (J. de) . I tinerarius. [n .d.] Campbell 1 198. Proctor 8938.

Fo.

Fo.

4-"

230.

23 1 .

232.

233.

234.

235.

I ucunabul a.

DEVENTER (1477).

RICHARDUS PAFRACT, First Press.

Speculum Exemplorum. 1 48 1 . Camp bell * 1568. Proctor 8948.

Guillermus (A.). Postilla. [ab. 1 483] . Campbell 899.

Sa bun de (Raim de). Theologia. [ n .cl. J Hain 14067. Campbell *1490. Proctor 8968.

RICHARDUS PAFRAET, Second Press.

Mahomet I I . Epistolae. [ab. 1 495] Campbell 1 192. Proctor 9033.

Philelphus (F.) . Epistolae familiares. [ n.cl .J Campbcll 1413. Proctor 9037.

JAC. DE BREDA, Second Press.

Hesioclus. Liber georgicorum. 1 492. Hain *8539. Campbell 924.

BELGIU M ( 1473). LOUVAIN (1474).

JOHAN:-<ES DE WESTPHALIA.

97

p

Fo.

Fo.

40.

40.

40.

236. Miles (John). Repertorium. 29 April 1475. F0• Hain 1 1 154. Campbell * 1255. Proctor 9213.

237. Vergilius. Bucolica etc. 29 Nov. 1 475. F0• Campbell 1 731 .

238. Vergilius. JEneis. 8 April 1 476. F0• Campbell 1 728.

Anclreas (J ohannes) . Super arboribus consanguinitatis. 1 480. F0•

Five leaves only. Campbell *154.

Albertus Trottus. De horis canonicis. 1 485. Campbell *95.

Gerson (J . ) . De pollutione, etc. \Vants first and last leaves blank. Hain 7702. Campbell *812.

[ab. 1 484. ]

Adrianus Carthusiensis. De remediis fortunae.

Hain 95. Campbell *6. VOL. XXXII.

Proctor 9242. [n .d .J

H

40

40.

Fo

98

243.

244.

245.

246.

247.

I ncuJtabula.

Butrio (A. de). Speculum. Fragments only ; sig. v.b. Campbell* 391.

[ab. 1 483].

Crescentiis (P. de). Liber ruralium commodorum. [n.cl .J

H ain 5827. Campbcll *503. Proctor 9245.

Gerson (J) . lmitatio Christi. Hain 9083. Campbell 803. Proctor 9273.

Nicler (J .). De morali lepra. Hain 1 1 818 . Campbell *1287. Proctor 9282.

[n .cl . J

[n .cl.J

Raclulphis (R. de). Defensorium Curatorum. [ n .cl. ] Cf. Hain 13672. Campbell *557. Proctor 9284.

BRUSSELS (1476).

P.

Fo.

40 ·

40

4�

FRATES VITAE COMMUNIS.

248. J ohannes Sarisburiensis. Policraticus. [ n .cq F� Hain *9-1-30. Campbell *10-1-5. Proctor 9337.

249. Turnhout (Johannes cle). Casus breves. [ 1 48-J F0• Fragment : two leaves only. Cf. H ain 15685. Campbell 1042.

250. Libellus cle modo confitendi. 28 January 1 485 . 4°. Campbell * 1 129. Proctor 9355.

ANTWERP (1481).

GERARD LEEU.

2 5 1 . Directorum Sacerclotum (Sarum).

252.

Hain 6272. Campbel1 1226. Proctor 9380.

SPAIN ( 1 474). SEVILLE (1477).

JOHANN PEGNITZER.

Tostatus (Alphonsus). Floretus S. Matthaei.

1 488. 4°.

30 September 1 49 1 . Fo. Two vols. One imperfect. H ain *15581. Proctor 9521 .

E NGLAND ( 1477). WESTMI NSTER (1477).

W. CAXTON.

253. Cicero. On Old Age, &c. 12 August. Two copies. Blades 33. Proctor 9640.

148 1 . F".

254.

255.

256.

257.

Incunabula.

Higclen (R. ) . Polychronicon. Blades 46. Proctor 9645.

Dictes and Sayings. Eel. 3. Blades 89. Proctor 9683.

W. DE WORDE.

Hilton (W.) . Scala Perfectionis. Proctor 9694.

H igden (R.). Polychronycon. Proctor 9696.

OXFORD (1478).

T. RooD.

258. Lallerbury. Lamentationes. Proctor 9749.

HOOD AND H UNT.

99

[ 1 482] Fo.

[ 1 490] Fo.

1 494. Fo.

1 3 April 1 495. F".

3 1 J uly 1 482. F0•

259. Alexander cle Villa Dei. Textus cum sententiis. [ 1 485] 4°.

Fragment : two leaves. F. Madan 4 ; 260.

260. Lyndewocle (W.) . Constitutiones Provincides. [ 1 485] F0•

Two copies. Proctor 9753.

261 . Hampole (R.). Explanationes. Mad

.an 3 ; 258.

Logic. Sig. 01,2,5,6. Four leaves. Madan 3 ; 258.

LONDON (1480).

JOIIN LETTOU.

Valencius. Super Psalterium. Proctor 9758.

RICHARD PYNSON.

Dives et Pauper. Proctor 9782.

[ 1 483] 4°.

[ 1483] 40.

1 48 1 . F".

5 July 1 493. F0•

100

265. One leaf See note.

I ncunabnla .

NOT I DENTIFIED. Fu.

NOTES.

No. 7. [S ig a i] Processus iudiciarius exi l mij docloris iuris canoni I ci Johanis de Urbach [Sig a i i ] Jncipil pcessus iudiciarius eximij I doctoris iuris canonici Johannis de I Urbach.

The contents of this volume are those represented in Hain, as slated. Cf. also Hain 21 26.

No. 20. [ Sig aija begills] Lucas ewangelista. [a ijb . J Hir beghinnel de tafele . efte register des bockes der profecien. Epistelen. vn des hylghcn ewangelij etc. MS. Note : ' 1 497 '.

No. 223. Regnier (H.). [ Sig a 1] Casus Longi scxti et I clemenlinarum. [Sig a 2 ] . J ncipiunt casus longi super sexlu I decretalium etc.

No. 265. Begi11s ( )ncipit quedam forma iniciandi confe I ssiones secundum Raynaldum 1 1 ( )n primis cl [ tom s] a cerclos interroga I re peniten [ tol'll J rum sciat pqter no I ster etc.

DONORS.

Allott, Robert (1 634) 1 35-7, 1 39. Babington, Mrs Churchill ( 1 889) 3 , 62, 65, 89, 1 30, 257 , 265. Baker, Thomas ( 1 740) 1 1 , 1 2, 2 1 , 22, 26, 46, 47, 7 1 , 8 1 ,

1 02-4, 107, 1 09, 1 10, 1 1 2, 1 1 8, 1 20, 1 2 1-2, 124, 1 26-7, 1 29, 138, 149, 1 54, 1 65, 1 69, 1 70, 1 73. 1 78-9, 1 8 1 , 183 , 1 85 , 1 87 , 1 92, 202-3, 206, 208, 2 1 6, 2 19 , 220, 236, 240- 1 , 244, 246, 250, 254, 256, 260, 264.

Bill, William (1 553) 155 . Collins, John ( 1634) 1 66, 1 67, 209. Dee, Francis, Bp. ( 1 638) 2 1 1 , 2 1 2. Gisborne, Thomas ( 1 806) 1 96, 233, 205. Gower, Humphry ( 17 1 1 ) 1 6 1 , 1 80, 2 1 5. Grove, Robert ( 1 701) 2 1 7. Gunning, Peter (1 684) 1 7, 201 , 260. Holdsworth, Richard ( 1649) 1 1 5. Ingram, Delaval Sbafto ( 1865) 1 58 . Johnson, Arthur ( 1 6 1 1 ) 222. Lawrence, Sir Soulden ( 18 14) 22+. Mayor, John E. B. ( 1 888) 200. Morton, Thomas, Bp. ( 1 628) 32-4, 67, 70, 90, 9 1 , 93, 1 72,

197-8, 2 10, 22 1 , 258. Newcome, John ( 1 765) 4, 42, 72-9, 82-6, 87, 88, 92, 94-99,

1 08, 1 1 1 , 1 25, 132-4, 1 40, 143, 1 46-8, 1 50-3, 1 57, 1 59-1 64, 1 7 1 , 1 74, 237-8, 253.

Pendlebury, Richard ( 1 884-6) 53, 63, 64, 1 0 1 , 1 1 7, 1 76. Prior, Matthew (1721 ) 1 42, 1 75 . Pritchett, Richard ( 1 795) 1 84. Roper, Francis ( 17 19) 55. Southampton, Thomas Wriothesley, fourth Earl of ( 1635) 1 . Webb, Eiias ( 1840) 1 05. Weisby, Charles ( 1891) 205 , 206.

l. l\IS.L.20. 2 . .Ii .3 . 6ii2• :l . A B .�.

4 . Ii. 1 .50. 5 . .Ii.3.222. 6. Ii 3.471 • 7 . K.7.27. 8 . Ii.3.4 t !l. N.7.3 l ' .

1 0. N.7.1J.l2•

1 1 . Ii.2.40. 1 2. li.2.H. 13. Ii.3.58. H. Ii .2 .3. 1 5 . l i .3 . 1 L . 1 6. li .3. 1 0. 1 7 . Ii.3.36. 1 8 . Ii.3.55•. 1 9. A 4.22. 20. Ii.3. 1 2. 2 1 . li.3.40. 22. Ii.3.7 l . 23. Ii.2.5 1 '· 24. Ii .3 .39.

K.7.30. 25. li.3.241• 26. Ii.2.17. 27. K.7.291• 28. Ii.3.381• 20. Ii.3.38'. HO. li.2.2. 3 1 . Ii.3.551• 32. A.4.2J'. 33. A.<t243. 34. A.4.24'. 35. A.4.23. 3G. Ii.3.6G 1 • 3 7 . I i 3.221, 88. li.2.8. 39. Ii.2.6. 40. Ii.3.G9. 4 1 . l i .3.43. �2. Ii . l .27. 413. Ii.2. 1 9. <14. l i .2.20. 45. I i . 2.2 l . 46. Ii.3.20. 47. J i .3 .7. 48. Ji.2.23. 49. Ii.2.20. 50. Ii 2.22. ii l . Ii.3.23. 52. Ji.3. 2 1 , 5 3 . L 7 .29.

TABLE OF CLASS-MARKS.

54. Ii .2.25. 55. Ii.2.3 l . 66. Ji.2.26. 57. N.7.2B.24.

58. li.3.32. 59. I i 2 . 1 5 . 6 0 . li 3.35. 6 1 . 62. A B . 2 . 63. A a.2 6 1 • 6 1 . Aa.2.62• 65. A B.2. 66. Ii .3 .4 1 . 67. Ii .3.50. 68. Ii.2. 1 ,t1• 69. Ii .2 . 1 42• 70. Ii.3.29. 7 1 . li.2. 1 6. 72. Ii. 1 .33.34. 73. li . 1 .48. 74. li .l . l . 75. I i 1 .2. 76. I i . l .:l.

li.2 1 1 . 77. Ii. l .29. 78. Ii. l .32. 79. Ii 1 . 1 2. 80. li.M2. 8 1 . Ii.3 73. 8�. l i . 1 .28. 83. li. 1 .361• 8 k Ii. l .5 . 85. Ii. l .20. 8u. I i . l .3G2•

87. Ii. I .S. 88. li.l.4. 89. AB.2. 90. Ii .2.7'. 9 1 . Ii.2.72• 9�. Ii l .47. 93. K. l .6 . 9i. Ii. l . 6 . 9 5 . I i . l .35. 96. l i . 1 .7. 97. Ii. t .40. 98. Ii. l . l 3 . 99. Ii .l .38.

1 00. I i .3 . 1 83• 1 0 1 . An.3 8 l . 102. l i 3.46. 1 li3. Ii. 2 . 1 7 . 104. I i . 2 39. 105. Ii.2.32. 106. Ii.3.6.

1 07 . Ii.2.39. 1 08 . li. 1 .39. I \19. Ii .2.RO. 1 1 0. I i .2.45. I l l . Ii . l .'l l . 1 1 2 . Ii.2.?7. 1 1 3. K l . l . 1 1 4. J i . 3.83. l l ii . l i .3.2. l l G . Ii.3.62. 1 1 7. A<t.2.4. 1 1 M. Ii.2.46. 1 19. Ii.3 1 5 . 1 �0. Ii.2.27.

Ii.2.4 1 . 1 2 1 . l i .2.431 • 1 22. Ii.2.27. 1 23. B.6.37. 1 24. Ii.2.38. 1 25. Ji . l . l 7 . 126. Ii.�.29. 1 27. Ii.2 .4�2• 1 28. li .3 G. 1 29. li.3.2 L ' . 1 RO. AB.2. 1 3 1 . Ii.2.33. I R2. l i . l . l 9.20.

1 33. li.2.4� 1 • l�!. li . 1 . 2 l . 1 35 Ii.2.34. I il6. Ii.2.35. 137. li.2.3G. 1 38 . '1' 9.3l .36. 139. Ji.2.B7. 140. l i . 1 .22. 1 4 1 . l i .3.3. 1 42. B.6.22. 143. Ii.1.26. 141. 145 . P.2.8. 1 46. l:i . l .54. 147. Ii. l . 1 4. 1 4R. Ii . 1 .9. 1 49. li .2.49. 1 50. Ii .l .43'-1 5 L . Ii .l.432• 152. Ii. l .433. 1 53. li . 1 . 1 8 . 1 5 1. Ii .2 . 1 0. 1 55. Ii.2. 1 2, 1 56. Ii.2.9. 1 5 7. Ii. l . l 0 . 1 l . 1 58. A tt l . l . 159. I i . 1 .53.

1 60. Ji. l .52. 1 6 1 . Ii . l .5 1 .

l i .2 53. 1 62. Ii . 1 . 3 l . 1 63 . I i . l .55. 1 64. Ii. l . l 5 . 1 65. L1.8. 1 7. 1 66. Ii.3.531• 1 67. Ii .3 .533• 1 68. Ii.3.57. 1 69. Ii.3.2 12• 1 70. Ii .2 I . 1 7 1 , Ii. l . l 6 . 1 72. Ii.3.3 1 . 1 73 . Ii .2 28. 1 74. l i . l .30. 1 75. B. t . l 6. 1 76. Aa.3 82. 1 77. Ii.3.552• 1 78. l i.2. 1 31 • 1 7 9 . Ii.2. l 32. 1 80. Q .7.33. 1 8 1 . li.3.4. 1 82. Ii 3. 1 6. 1 83 . li.3.8. 1 84. Ii.3.64. 1 85 . T . l O . JO. 1 86. I i .3 . l . 1 87. Ii 3. 1 7. 1 88. Ii.3.481• 1 89. Ii.3.72. 1 90. Ii.3.68. 1 9 1 . Ii .3.34. 1 92. A 2 . 1 52• 1 93. li.3.23 ' . 1 9 b. '1' .10.44. 1 95. Ii.3.9. 1 96. Ii 3 66'. 197. Ii.3.27. 1 98. li.3.28. 1 99 200. Ii.3.74. 201. Ii.3.2!i. 202. Ii.3 631• 203. Ii.il.70. 201. Ii .2 . 18. 205. l i 2.48*. 20G. I i .2.48.48*. 207. Ii.2.48*. 208. li.3.63'. 209. Ii .3 .532• 2 1 0. Ii .3 6 1 . 2 1 1 . li .3.371 • 2 1 2. li.3.372•

2 1 3. Ii.3.25. i l l. Ii.3.4.5. 2 i 5. li H.5t 2 1 6. J i .2.50.51. 217. K.8 . 1 . 2 1 8. 1 .5.6. 2 1 9. Ii.2.521• 220. Ii.2.522• 2 2 1 . Ii.3.60. 222. N.7.331 • 223. 1 .8 38. 224. A<t. 1 23. 225. li.3.382• 226. K.7.272• 227. Ii.3.655. 228. I i .B.l ;5•. 229. li.3.653• 230. Ii.3.30. 123. Ii.3.47'. 232. li.3.4�. 233. Ii.3.6G1• 23.J.. li.3.59. 235. AG. I O . l 9•. 236. Ii .3.52. 237. I i . l .37. 238 . Ii . J .37. 239. K 7.29. 2-10. l i.3.672• 24 1 . Ii 3.678• 242. Ii.3.472• 243. l i .3 .482• 244. Ii .3.5G. 245. 2 J 6 . I i .3.67°.

247. J i.3.G7'. 248. li.3. 1 9. 249. 250. li.3.675• 2 5 1 . T.9. 1 2 . 252. Ii.2.4.5. 253. l i . 1 .49.

A . l .4. 25±. A . t . 5 . 255. A . l . S . 256. A . 1 .7 . 257. A B. I . 258. A. 1 .2. 259. A. t .a•. 2GO. A.4 . l . 1.2.8. 261 . 202. 2G3. A.l.l. 264. A . l.6. 265. AB.

I N DEX OF AUTHORS. KO.

Adrianus Carlhusiensis. De remediis. n.d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242

}Encas Sylvius. Epislole. 1481 47 Alberlus Magnus. Summa de

euch. sacramenlo. 1+77. . . . . 32 -- Sermones. [ 1477 ? ] . . . . . . 33 -- De mysterio. [ 148 ] . . . . . 34 -- Super l\Iissus est. n.d. . . . 6 AI bertus Trollus. De horis. 1485 240 Ales (A. de). Summa. 1 48 1 . . .. 48,49 -- -- 1+82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,51,52 Alexander Anglus. Destruc-

lorium. 1 485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 - - 1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Alexander de Villa Dei. Texlus.

[ 1485] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Algorismus integrorum. [ 1 492] 63 -- linealis. [ 1500 ] . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Aliaco (P. de). Qucsliones. 1 500 221 Ancona (A. de). Summa. 1 +75 24 Andreas (J.). Arbor consan-

guinitalis. 1 480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 Anlhologia Epigrammalum

Graecorum. 1 494 1 63 Anloninus. Confessionale. n.d. 25 -- Summa Theologia. 1 490 9,10 -- Rcpertorium. 1 500 . . . . . . . 222 Apollonius Hhodius. Argo-

naulica. 1 496 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Apuleius. Opera. 1469 . . . . . . . . 74 Aquinas (T.) . Glosa. 1475 . . . . 43 Arelino(L.). H islorie fiorentine.

1 492 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 58 Arislophanes. Comcdiae. 1 498 140 Aristoleles. 'Opyavov. 1 495 . . . 1 3 1 -- n,pl �<jiwv. 1497 . . . . . . . . . . . 135 -- r ! tpl </>VU<Kii< thpoauiw•.

1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 -- 'H8ml. 1 498 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Asconius Pcdianus.

In Ciceronem. 1477 99 Astesanus. Summa. 1 <1-80 . . . . 106 Astronomici Velercs. 1499 . . . . 1+2 Alhanasius. Comm. in. Epp.

A Paul i. 1477 . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1 ugusltnus. De civitale Dei 1 <1-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : 82

- - 1 490 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 78 - - 1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 - De lrin itate. 1 490 . . . . . . . . . 1 79 - - 1 494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 - Explanalio psalmorum 1493

.

- E;1���iti�·i;;P�·�j�;,�:" i'4�)� �6� - Opus queslionum. 1497 215 --.w Psahnorum explanatio. 97 . . . . . 1 8 1

KO. Aulus Gellius. Nodes. 1 724 89 - - 1 485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 73 Ausmo (N. de). Supplemenlum.

1 488 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Avicenna. Melaphysica. 1495 1 28

Barlholomeus. De propricla-tibus rerum. 1483 . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

-- Brixiensis. Casus. 1+97 2 1 8 Biblia Latin a. 1+75 . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 - [ 1490] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 - 1495 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 85 Bocthius. Opera. 1 491 . . . . . . . . . 109 -- De consolatione. 1+73 . . . 42 - - 1482 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Bonavenlura. Perluslralio. 1500 57 I3onifacius VI I I . Sexlus De-

cretalium. 1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Borgo (P.). Arilh metica. 1488 1 17 Bossus. De tolerandis adversis.

1493 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Breviarium Argentinense.

1478 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 -- Sarum, P. H. 1-199 . . . . . . 194 Breydenbach. Ilinerarium.

1486 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Burlaeus (G.). Vitae. n.d. . . . 28 Bulrio (A. de). Speculum. n.d. 243 Caesar. Commentarii. 1469.. 75 Cassia (S. de). Expositio super

Evangelia. n.d. .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . 14 Chalcondylas. Erotemala. n.d. 1 50 -- fl • p l litaA EKTwv. n.d . . . . . . . 152 Cicero. Opera philosophica.

1471 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79,83 - - 1498 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5<1--- De finibus. 1 471 . . . . . . . . . 86 -- De natura deorum. 1 47 1 8 5 -- De offici is et paradoxa.

1-166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -- -- 1472. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 -- De orat01·e. 1 +69 . . . . . . . . . 73 --- Epistolae familiares. 1471 84 -- -- ad Alticum. 1470 . . . 88 -- Oraliones. 1+71 . . . . . . . . . 94 -- On old age. 1481 . . . . . . . . . 253 Clovasio (A. de). Summa. 1495 1 1 6 - - 1498 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1

Clemens V. Constituliones. 1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1

Colonna (F.). Hypneroto-machia. 1499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Conradus de Alcmannia. Con-danliae. 1485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Crescenliis (P. de). Ruralia. n.d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14

Cusa (N. de). Opuscula. n.cl. 23

I � I

1 04 Inde:r: of A uthon. l\0.

Damascenus (P.). De laudibus B.M.V. n .cl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Dante. Comedia. 1487 . . . . . . 1 74 Datus (A.). Regulae. 1498 . . . . 192 Dictes and Sayings. Eel. 3.

[ 1 490] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Diodorus Siculus. Bibliolhcca.

1496 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Direclorium Sacerclotum

(Sarum). H88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Dives et Pauper. 1493 . . . . . . . . . 264 Duns Scotus (J.). Scriptum.

1481 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,45,49,114 Duranclus (G.) . Rationale. 1493 1 9 Euclides. Elementa. 1482 . . . 1 0 1 - - 1491 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 76 E vangelien. [ 1497] . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Facinus Tiberga. In Alex-

andrum. 1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 Fasciculus temporum. 1479. . . 38 - - 1481 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 00 Formularium curiae romanae.

1 482 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1 Gaza (Th.). Grammatica. 1495 1 3 2 Gerson (J.). Opera. 1488 . . . . 15,16 - - 1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 -- -- De pollulione. n.d. 241 -- -- ImitatioChristi. n.d. 245 Geminiano (D. de Sto). Lecture.

1496 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 3 Gesta H.omanorum. 1489. . . . . . 1 8 Gorris (Gul.). Scotus Pauperum.

n .d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 Gratiadei (J . B.). Confutalio.

1500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Gralianus. Decretum. 1477 93 Gregorius. M01·alia super Job.

14!!0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Guido de Monte Rocherii.

Manipulus Curatorum. 1478 1 89 Guillermus (A.). Postilla. n.d. 23 1 - - 1479 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 -- Altissiodorensis. Summa.

1 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Hampole (R). Explanationes.

[1 483 ] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Herbarius. Aggregator. n .d . 2 Hesiodus. Georgica. 1 492 . . . 235 Hieronymus. De viris illus-

lribus. 11.el. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 -- Epistolae. 1468. . . . . . . . . . . . 72 - - 1 470 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 H igden (R.) . Polychronycon.

[ 1482 ] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 - - 1495 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 H ilton (W.). Scala perfectionis.

1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 Holkot (R.). Questiones. 1497 214

NO. -- -- Super Sapienliam. 1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

I-Iomems. Opera. H88 . . . . . . 1 57 H oratius. Opera. 1498. . . . . . . . 1 2 -- Epislolae et satirae. 1499 220 Isocrales. Anyot. 1493 . . . . . . . . 153 Johannes Nivicellensis. Con-

cordantiae. 1489 . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 -- S::trisburiensis. Pol icra­ticus. n.d. . .. .. . . .. . . .. . . . . . . .. 248

Jorclanus de Quecllinburg. Sermones. 1484. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 8

Juvenalis et Persius Satirae. 1 474 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 -- Satirae. 148 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 0 -- -- 1492 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 8 - - 1493 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200

Justinus. I n Trogum. 1476 . . . 149 - Opera. 1479 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Kempis (T. a). Opera. 1494.. 57 Koelner (J.). Summarium. 1484 27 Laclanlius. Opera. 1470 . . . 78 Lanclinus (C. ) . Quaestiones. n.cl. 145 Lascaris. Erotemata. 1 494-5 130 Lalterbury. Lamentations. 1482 258 Le Grand (J.). Sophologium.

1475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Libellus de modo confilendi.

1485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Cl Livius. Decades. 1498 . . . . . . 1 23 Logica. [ 1483 J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Lombardus (P.) . Senlentiae.

1477 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 02 - - 1489 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 82 - - 1492 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 83 Lucanus. Opera. 1469 . . . . . . 76 Lucianus. Opera. 1496 . . . . . . 1 62 Lucretius. Opera. 1486 . . . . . . 1 7 1 Ludolphus de Saxonia. Expo-

sitio. n.d. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 -- de Such en. Iter. . . .. . . . . . 5 -- -- n.d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 Lullus. De Jaudibus B .M.V.

1499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Lyndewode (\V.). Conslilu-

tiones. [ 1485] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 Magistris (M. de). Questiones.

1489 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 97 - - 1490 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Mahomel ! I . Epistolae. [ 1495] 233 Mandeville (J. de). ll inerarius.

n.d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Martialis. Epigrammala. 1475 98 Miles (J.). Repertorium. 1475 236 Modus legencli abbreviaturas.

[ 1483 ] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Molitor (U.). De lamiis. n.d .. 1 84 Moschopolus. Methodus. n .cl. 151

I ude.r: of A 1 1 lliors. 1 05

NO. Nider (J.). De morali lepra. n.d. 2�6 -- Preceptorium. 1474 . . . . . . 1 86 Niger (F.). Epislolae. n.d . . . . 196 Nonius Marcellus. De proprie-

tate. 1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Ockham (G.). Dialogi. n.d . . . 2 1 1 -- Opus x c clierum. 1495 . . . 2 1 2 -- Questioncs. 1 495 . . . . . . . . . . 213 Oclo (Geraldus). Sententia. 1530 144 Orpheus et Proclus. 1500 . . . . . . 1 60 Ovidius. Opera. 1474. . . . . . . . . 96 Palude (P. de). In Sententias.

1493 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 19 Paulus Scriplor. Super sen-

lenlias. 1 498.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 70 Parenlinis (B . cle). Lilium. 1484 35 Persius Salirae. 1482 . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Pelbartus de Temesvar.

Stellarium. 1498 67 Persius. Satirae. 1499 . . . . . . . . . 2 19 Ph i lelphus (F.) . Epislolae. n .cl. 234 Picus (].) . Opera. 1498 . . . . . . 1 29 -- Dispulaliones. 1 495 . . . . . . 169 Platina (B.). De vita Christi.

1481 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Plaulus. Comediae. 1472 . . . 87 Plinius. Historia Nalural is.

1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 70 - -- 1483 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 - - 1496 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 75 Plolinus. Opera. 1492 . . . . . . . . . 1 56 Polilianus (A.). Opera. 1498. 141 Polo (M.). De consuetudinibus.

n.d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Prierio (S. de). Compendium.

1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 72 'Yul.·n'lpwv. 1487 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Publicius (J.). Ars memo-

raliva. n .d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Quinlil ianus. lnslilutiones.

1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Radulphis (R.de). Defensorium.

R n . cL . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 amptgolhs (A.). Aurea biblia.

R n.c1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 ,37

ayn�ldus. [ Fragment] . . . . . . . 265 ��eglll�r (H). Casus longi. 1495 223 ot!encus Zamorensis. Specu-p lum. 1475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188

'01ewinck (W.). S% Fasciculus �abuncle (Rde). Theologia. n.cl. 232 alac!tnus de Ascolo. . Aromalorium. 1 488 167 �alluslms. Opera. 1492 (bis) 122

S avonarola. Summa. 1487 . . . 166 checlel (H.) . Cronicon. 1493. 56

- - 1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

l\0· Scriplores I-listoriae Auguslae.

1475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 48 -- -- 1490 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Seneca. Opera. 1478 . . . . . . . . . . 164 Sibylla (B.). Speculum. 1 499 1 3 Silius Italicus. Punica. 1483 l l 1 - -- 1493 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 26 Speculum Exemplorum. 1481 230 Slalham (N.). Abridgement.

[ 1490] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Slrabo. Geographia. 1494 . . . 1 2 1 Suelonius. Vitae. 1490 . . . . . . . . 1 1 2 Suidas. Lexicon. 1499 . . . . . . . . 1 55 ?Summa de quatuor virtulibus.

1480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19l Tacilus. Hisloriae. 1497 . . . . 1 25 Tarenta (V. de). Praclica. 1 490 209 Terenlius. Comediae. 1479 .. J 07 - - 1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 - - 1496 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 - - 1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 6 Terra Salsa (C. de). Conclu-

siones. n.d. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Theocrilus. IdyJlia. 1495 . . . 133 -- Hisloria planlarum. 1483 1 65 Theophrastus. ll•pl q>oh·wv.

1497 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Theramo (J . de). Lis Chrisli.

148 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 Thesaurus Cornucopiae. 1 496 1 34 Tostatus (A.). Florelus. 1 491 252 Trilhemius. De scriptoribus.

1494 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 Turnhoul (J. de) . Casus. n .d. 24<-.1 Turrecremata (J . de). Expositio.

1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Ulino (L. de). Sermones. n .d. 30 Valencius. Super Psallerium.

1481 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 Valcrius Maximus. Facta et

dicta. 1478 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Vergilius. Opera. 1492 . . . . . . 55 -- �neis. 1476 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 - - 1 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 -- Georgica. n .d . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 -- Uucolica. n .d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 - -- 1475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 - -- 1 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 -- Opuscula. 1500. . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Vocabularius utriusque jur is.

1499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 Voragine (J. de). Legenda

am· ea. 1483. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J 7 Zenobius. Epitome. 1497 . . . . . 1 59

OUR CHRONICLE.

Mic!wcllllas Ter111 I9IO.

The list of " Birthday Honours," issued on the 24th of June last, on the occasion of the clay set apart for the celebration of the birthday of his late Majesty King Edward VII . , i ncludes a baronetcy of the United Kingdom conferred on Mr Alfred Moritz Mond, M . P. Si r Alfred Mond entered the College in 1 886, but did not graduate, he is a son of the late Dr Luclwig Moncl, F.R.S., aml was born 23rd October, 1 868. He is managing director of Brunner, Moncl and Co., Chemical Manufacturers, and is Liberal member for Swansea; he sat in the last Parliament for Chester.

On November 29th it was announced that the King, on the recommendation of the Secretary for Scotland, had been pleased to approve the appointment of Mr R. A. Sampson (B.A. 1 888), F.R.S., Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy in the University of Durham, to be Astronomer Royal for Scotland and Professor of Practical Astronomy in the U ni­versity of Edinburgh.

The King, on the recommendation of the Home Secretary, has approved of the �·econstitution of the Royal Commission on Mines, for the pnrpose of an inquiry into the health and safety of persons employed in metalliferous mines and quarries. The Chairman of the new Commission is Sir Henry Cunynghame, K.C.B. (B.A. 1 87-+).

On the 1 8th of June last it was announced that the King had been pleased to appoint the Rev Prebendary McCormick, D.D., to be one of his Honorary Chaplains, as from the 7th May, 1 910.

The King was pleased on the 1 1th of June last to appoint Sir Donald MacAlister, Principal of the University of Glasgow and Fellow of the College, to be Chairman of the Belfast Commissioners for the administration of the Irish Universities Act, 1908, in the place of his Honour Judge Shaw, deceased.

Our Cltronicle. 1 07

On the 2 1 st of June last the University of Durham con­fen·ecl the honorary degree of D.C. L. on Lord Strathcona (LL.D., 1887)

At a meeting of the Senate of the University of London, held on June 1 5th, Lord Justice Sir John Fletcher Moulton (B.A. 1868), Honorary Fellow of the College, was appointed a Member of the Council of the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine.

At a special Degree Congregation of the University of Sheffield, held during the visit of tl1e British Association, the degree of Doctor of Science was confern�d on the following members of the College : Mr W. Bateson, F. R.S. ; Dr T. G. Bonney, F. R.S. , President of the Sheffield meeting.

The Rev P. Clementi-Smith (B.A. 1871) , Rector of St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe, St Andrew's Hill, London, who has been Chaplain to Mr Sheriff Slazenger, will be Chaplain during the current year to Mr Sheriff Buckingham. Mr Clementi-Smith, who has represented Cast.le-Baynard on the Court of Common Council since 1 904, was the first clergyman elected to that body since the Reformation. He serves the public also as a Poor Law Guardian for the City of London, and is a Past-Master of the Mercers Company and a Past­President of Sion College.

Mr H. F. Stewart, Dean of the College, is the Senior Proctor of the University for the current academical year.

Mr vV. H. Gunston (B.A. 1879), won the Major Open Tourney at the Oxford Chess Congress in August last ; this comes next in importance to the British Championship in the Chess world.

Professor Mandello, formerly a Fellow Commoner of the College, has been appointed by the H ungarian Government to re11ort on the faculties of Law and Political Science in the Hungarian Universities with a view to their reorganisation.

�l:e fifth meeting of the International Congress of Mathe­mahcmns, which is held every four years and met on the last occasion in Rome in 1 908, will take place at Cam bridge in l912. In connexion with one of the sections of the Congress an International Commission on Mathematical Teaching has been constituted, which includes delegates appointed by the vanous Governments interested in the Congress, and a series �f naii01�al sub-commissions has been established to assist the

nternat10nal Commission. The President of the Board of

108 Our Chronicle.

Education has appointed Sir George Greenhill (B.A. 1 870), F.R.S., to be one of the British delegates, and he has appointed an Advisory Committee to assist the Commission in the collection of reports and papers on the teaching of mathematics. On this Committee, which is to act also as the Bntish Sub-Commission, the following members of the College have been appointed : Sir George Greenhill, Pro­fessor Sir Joseph Larmor (B.A. 1 880) and Professor A. E. H . Love (B.A. 1 885).

Mr E. Gold (B.A. 1 903), Fellow of the College, and Schuster Reader in Dynamical Meteorology, has been appointed Superintendent of the Statistics and Library Division of the Meteorological office in South Kensington. H is appointment dates from 1 st October, 1910.

Mr H. R. Hasse (B.A. 1 906), Fellow of the College, has been appointed Richardson Lecturer in Mathematics at the U ni versi ty of Manchester.

Mr A. J. Harding (B.A. 1 900), formerly Scholar of the College, has been appointed Assistant Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for the Colonies.

Mr H. D. Wakely (B.A. 1 903), formerly Scholar of the College, has been appointed Assistant Private Secretary to the Postmaster-General.

Mr J. R. H ill (B.A. 1 906) has been appointed a Govern­ment Chemist in the Fede,·ated Malay States.

Mr P. J. H ume (B.A. 1 907), who was plac�d 36th in the Civil Service Examination of 1 909, has obtained an appoint­ment in the Stores Department of the I ndia Office.

Mr V. H. Gonehalli (B.A. 1 908) has been appointed a Divisional I nspector of Agriculture by the Government of Bombay.

Mr A. J. Wilmott (B. A. 1 909), H utchinson Student of the College, has been appointed an Assistant i n the Botanical Department of the British Museum (Natural History Section).

Mr W. Gaskell (B.A. 1 905), I .C.S. , has been posted on special duty at the H eadquarters of the Government of the United Provinces and is now at Allah a bad.

Mr H . Gandy (B.A. 1 907) passed the Final Examinatio_n of the Law Society, held on June 1 3th and 14th last, and so IS

entitled to be admitted a Solicitor.

Our Chronicle. 1 09

At the Annual General Meeting of the London Mathe­matical Society, held on November lOth, the following members of the College were elected : President, Dr H . F. Baker ; Vice-President, Dr P. A. MacMahon ; Treasnrer, Sir Joseph Lannor ; Secretm·y, Professor A. E. H. Love ; Me111bers of the Council, Mr G. T. Bennelt, Dr T. J . I' A. Bromwich and Mr E. Cunningham.

At the Annual General Meeting of the Cambridge Philo­sophical Society, hel d on October 31st, the following members of the College were elected Officers of the Society : Vice­President, Professor A. C. Seward ; Members of !he Council, Professor Sir Joseph Larmor and Mr J. E. Pm·vis.

Mr J. E. Purvis (B.A. 1 893) has been appointed Secretary to the State Medicine Syndicate.

The (University) Bhaonagar Medal for 1 9 1 0 has been awarded to Mr H. F. Dunkley (B.A. 1908). Mr Dunkley was placed third among the Indian Civil Service Probationers i n the final list arranged o n the combined results o f the Open Competition, 1 909, and the Final Examination, 1 9 1 0. The Cama (College) Prize has also been awarded to Mr Dunldey.

The Frank Smart (University) Prize for Botany was awarded in June last to A. J. Wilmott (B.A. 1 909).

The Charles Oldham Shakespeare Scholarship (University) was on the 26th October last awarded to Ds R. F. Patterson (B.A. 1 9 1 0), Scholar of the College.

The Tiarks (University) German Scholarship was on the 1 9th of July last awarded to Gilbert Waterhouse (B.A. 1910). Mr Waterhouse is the first Scholar elected ; the value of the Scholarship is £ 1 50 a year.

Mr F. V. C. Serjeant (B.A. 1 890) has been appointed an Assistant Master at Bournemouth SchooL

Mr H. H . Hoseveare (B.A. 1 904), sometime Modern ;anguage Master at the Royal Grammar School, Colchester, las been appointed H eadmaster of the new County School at Newquay, Cornwall.

A Mr R. Meldrum (B.A. 1 906) has been appointed to an

ss1stant Mastership at St Paul's SchooL

t -l· Cooper (B.A. 1 907) has been appointed to a mastership

a elstecl (Junior) SchooL

beeM . Kra_us (B.A. 1 908), late Scholar o f the College, has 11 appomtecl Headmaster of the Manchester Jews' SchooL

1 10 Our C!Jronicle.

A. J. Braclley (B.A. 1 910) has been appointed to a master­ship at St Ninian's School, Moffat, Scotland.

H. C. H. Lane (B.A. 1 910) , late Choral Student of the College, has been appointed to a mastership at the King's School, Pontefract.

W. Lumb (B.A. 1 910) has been appointed to a mastership at Coatham Grammar School.

Dr H . D. Rolleston (B.A. 1 886), formerly Fellow of the College, has been elected a member of the Council of the Royal Society of Medicine.

At the quarterly meeting of the Royal College of Surgeons held on the 14th July last, Professor G. Elliot Smith (B.A. 1 898) was appointed Arris and Gale Lecturer for the ensuing year.

At a meeting of the Royal College of Surgeons held on the 25th July last, the following members of St John's having passed the required examination, and conformed to the by-laws, were admitted members of the College : A. H . Richardson (B.A. 1907), of S t Thomas's Hospital, and R . H . Vercoe (B. A . 1 906) o f University College Hospital. At the ordinary quarterly comitia of the Royal College of Physicians of London the same gentlemen had licences to practice physic granted to them.

At the ordinary quarterly comitia of the Royal College of Physicians of London held on 28th J uly, the following members of St J olm's were elected officers of the College : Dr H . D. Rolleston, to be a member of the Library Com­mittee; Dr W. H unter (formerly John Lucas Walker student), to be a Curator of the Museum.

R . Stansfeld (B.A. 1 910), formerly Foundation Scholar and Choral Student of the College, has been awarded a Senior Entrance Scholarship in Science at St Bartholomew's H ospital.

In consequence of continued ill-health, the Rev George Edward Cotterill (B.A. 1861 ) , Rector of Idlicote, South Warwickshire, placed his resignation in the hands o( t.he Bishop of Worcester during last Summer. Ordained nearly fifty years ago (says the Birllliugham Daily Post), Mr

Cotterill has had a wonderfully interesting career. In

addition to getting his cricket " blue" at Cambridge, he had

six seasons with the Sussex County C.C. and two with Nor­

folk County. He was in the Cambridge team against Oxford

in 1 858, '59, '60. From 1862 to 1 865 Mr Cotterill was Head

Our Cltro11icle. 1 1 1

Master of the St Andrew's College, Grahamstown, from the latter year until 1 881 assistant-master at Brighton College, and from 1 887 to 1 895 Head Master at Weybridge School. In 1896 Lord Southampton nominated him for the Rectory of Icllicote.

The Lord Chancellor has appointed the Right Rev J. P. A. Bowers, D.D., Bishop Suffragan of Thetforcl and Rector of North Creake to a Residentiary Canonry in Norwich Cathedral. The appointment is conditional on the Bishop's resigning the benefice of North Creake and residing in Norwich.

Sir Vezey Strong, the Lord Mayor of London, has appoint­eel the Rev Canon McCormick (B.A. 1 857), Rector of St J ames', Piccadilly, to be his Chaplain during his year of office.

The Rev J . M. Collarcl (B.A. 1868), Vicar of Christ Church, West Fordington, Dorchester, has been appointed Chaplain to H .M. Prison, Dorchester.

The Rev A. Simmonds (B.A. 1 874), formerly Vicar of St Mark's, Reigate, has been appointed Rural Dean of Reigate.

The Rev J. Campbell (B.A. 1878), formerly Vicar of St Peter's, Eltham, who has been lately a resident in Cambridge, has been appointed Curate-in-Charge of St Andrew's, Bedford.

The Rev Canon G. R. Bullock-Webster (B.A. 1880) has been appointed by the Archbishop of Canterbury to the Rectory of St Michael's Paternoster Royal. Canon Bullock V.:ebster was formerly Chaplain to Lord Alwyne Compton, B1shop of Ely; he rendered valuable service to the Pan­Anglican Congress of 1 908, especially on the question of Church finance.

The Rev A. H . Prior (B.A. 1880), Prebendary of Southwell Cathedral and lately Vicar of Mansfielcl, has been presented by the College to the Rectory of M01·ton near Alfreton, vacant by the death of the Rev J. W. Maltby.

1 . The Rev G. F. Jackson (B.A. 1 883), who has been Cbap­

v:t at Hyeres, France, has been appointed Vicar of Locking, eston-su per-Mare.

1 The Rev Daniel Davies (B.A. 1886), Vicar of �rrexham, ���l been appointed to a Resiclentiary Canonry in the Calhe­. of St Asaph. As Vicar of Wrexham he has successfully �arnecl out a Church Extension Scheme at Wrexham, and

Uas fepresentecl the Clergy of the Diocese in Convocation for le ast four years.

1 1 2 Our Chrollicle.

The Rev W. W. Nicholson (B.A. 1 888), Chaplain RN. , has been appointed Rector o f Thorneyburn, Bellingham, by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty.

The Rev G. E. Aickin (B.A. 1 89 1 ) , Vicar of Overchurch­in-U pton, and Lecturer of St Aid an's, Birkenhead, has been appointed Principal of Ridley College, Melbourne, Australia.

The Rev W. Lockton (B.A. 1 900), Curate of St Matthew's, Exeter, has been appointed Vice-Principal of Winchester Diocesan Training College.

The Rev E. H . P. M uncey (B. A. 1 908) formerly a Choral Student of the College, sometime Curate of St Luke's Chelsea, was during the past summer appointed one of the clerks i n Orders of Manchester Cathedral; before taking up the work however he was in September last appointed a Minor Canon of St George's Chapel Windsor.

At a Special Ordination held by the Bisbop of Southampton as Commissary for the Bishop of Winchester, in the parish church of St Marie du Catel, Guernsey, on June 5th, the Rev F. J . Wyeth (B.A. 1 900) was ordained Priest.

The following ecclesiastical appointments are announced :

Name Whitaker, A. K.

Kershaw, A.

Bonney, A.

Bennett, C. W.

Cole, J . A. Hancock, H.

Phillips, \N. I. Skipper, A. H.

Baines, A.

Smith, T. Keeling, C. P.

Adamson C. E.

Argyle, F. W.

Gurney, T. A.

Sargent, D. H. G.

Mayor, W. P.

Degree From To be ( 1902) C . Boltonby, Bolland V. Ravenfield,

Rotherham V. All Saints, Stand ( 1902)

(1868)

( 1 901)

(181:l9) (1887)

(1877) (1879)

(1873)

( 1888) (1896)

(1871)

(1 903)

(1880)

( 1900)

(1882)

C. All Saints, Stand, Manchester

C. Lew Trencharcl

C. St Eclwarcl's, Barnsley

C. Quidenham C. Christ Church,

Westminster V. Stonehouse V. Hindolvestone

R. Molesworth, Hunlingdon

V. Nether Holland, Barnsley

R. Thurning R. Stokesby, nr.

Herringby, Suffolk R. Amcolts, Doncastcr V. Hem1ock,

Bovey Tracy V. St Georgc's, V. St Helens

Newcastle under Lyme C. Pacliham V. St Luke's, Brierfielcl R. St James' V. Todmordcn

Collyhurst V. South vVestoe, R. Hough ton-le-Spring

South Shields C . St Paul's,

Onslow Square V. Emmanuel

Church, Clifton R. Cusop, Hay

V. St John's Darlington

V. Christ Church, Wellington, Salop

V. St Gi!es' Northampton

V. Holy Trinity, Hereford

V. South \Vestoe, South Shields

Our Chronicle. ] ] 3 A memorial window to the memory of the late Very Rev

William Bagger Bat·low (B.A. 1857), D .D. , Dean of Peter­borough, has been unveiled i n the parish church, Islington. The window is on the south side of the chancel and represents St Paul preaching at Athens. It has been subscribed for by many friends in North London, who remember the work of the iate dean as vicar of Isl ington from 1 887 to 1 901 , and chairman of the Islington Vestry for the greater part of that ti me

A window has been placed in the Chapel of Trent College, Derbyshire, to the memory of :Mr A. Shuker (B.A. 1 872) for thi rty-three years second Master of Trent College. The window, which is the gift of • Old Tridents, ' was unveiled by the Bishop of Derby at Speech-day in June last.

The following University appointments of members of the College have been made since the issue of our last number : Mr A. H. Thompson to be a Lecturer at Affiliated Local Lectures Centres; Mr F. F. Blackman to be a Manager of the Benn W. Levy Fund; Dr A. Strachan and Mr A. Barker to represent the University at an International Congress of Geology held at Stockholm in August 1 9 1 0 ; Dr H. F. Baker to be Deputy for the Senior Proctor ; Mr F. H . Colson to be an Examiner for Part I. of the Classical Tri pos in l 91 1 ; Dr L. E. Shore to be an Examiner in Physiology for Medical Degrees; Mr J. T. H ewiit to be an Examiner in Elementary Chemistry ; Professor A. C. Sewarcl to be an Examiner i n Elementary Biology; Mr G . Elliot Smith to be a n Examiner 111 Human Anatomy for the Natural Science Tripos in 1 9 1 1 ; Mr J. E. Pm·vis to be an Examiner in State Medicine ; Mr T. R. Glover to be a Member of the Board of Electors to the Charles Olclham Shakespeare Scholarship; Dr J. E. Sandys, Public Orator, to be a Manager of the Craven Fund; Mr H. F. Stewart to be one of the University Members of the \�latch Committee ; Dr J . E. Sandys, Public Orator, to be a l\Iember of the Managing Committee of the British School at Athens ; Professor Sir J . Larmor to be a Moderator for Part 11. of the �ath�matical Tripos in 1 9 1 1 ; Mr T. R. Glover to be an Exam1ner for Part 11. of the Classical Tripos, 1 91 1 ; Mr E. �· Benians to be an Examiner for Part 11. of the Historical

npos in 1 9 1 1 ; Mr W. E . Heitland and Mr T . E . Page to bM

e Examiners for the University Scholarships and Chancellor's eda!s.

The following books by members of the College are announced: The Heart of Northern TVales, as it was and as it ?• being an account of the historical re111ains, geology, and nalttral 11slory of Aberconway and the neighbourhood, by W. Bezant VOL. XXXII.

1 1 4 Our Chrouicle.

Lowe ; Tile Church Plate of Radnorshire, by the Rev J . T. Evans, Rector of Stow on the Wold (Alden, Stow on the Wold) ; Character, by the late Alfred Williams Momerie, edited by his widow (Blackwoocl) ; Evangelical Doctriue Bible

Truth, by the Rev C. A. Scott (Hodcler and Stoughlon) ; The

Philosophy a11d Psychology of Pietro Pomponazzi, by the late Rev Andrew Halliday Douglas, sometime Professor of Apolo­getics and Pastoral Theology in Knox College, Toronto (University Press) ; The Dissolutio11 of the Mo11asteries: As

illustrated by the suppressiou of the Religious Houses of Stafford­

shire, by Francis Aidan Hibbert, Headmaster of Denstone (Pitman's) ; Tweutieth Cwilz1y Socialislll : What it is not;

What it is; How it may co111e; by the late Edmoncl Kelly, M.A., F.G.S., Lecturer on Municipal Government at Columbia University (Longmans) ; Corstopitttlll (Corbridge, Nortlzmnber­land): Report on the Excavalio11s iu 1 909, by R. H. Foster and another (Andrew Reid, Newcastle-on-Tyne) ; A Te:d Book of Geology, by P. Lake, M.A., Royal Geographical Society Lecturer in Regional and Physical Geography i n the University of Cambridge, and another (Edward Arnolcl) ; Studies in the History of Judaism a11d Chrisliauity: No. I . Tlte Hope of Calholick l1tdaism, by J . H. A. Hart, M.A., Fellow of the College (Oxford, Parker) ; Praclical Sermous, Vol I., Advent to T!Vhitsunday, by the Rev W. Mathew-Thomas, M.A., Vicar of Billingborough (Bournemouth). The Romantic Move­ment in French Literature: Traced by a series of Te:r:ls seleclell and edited by H. F. Stewart, B .D . , Fellow, Dean and Lecturer of the College (University Press) ; Select Letters of Se11eca,

edited with ,introductions and notes, by Walter C. Summers, late Fellow of the College.

UNIVERSITY ExAMINATIONs, June 1 9 10.

Wra11glers. Chasteney, H. E. Spargo, F. W. Tait, H. N.

Class 1. Clow, A. G. Cole, J. B. Grigg, P. J.

MATHEMATICAL TRIPOS, Part Il. Old Regulalious.

Class 1, Division 2. Mordcll, L. J.

l\1ATHE�IATICAL TR!POS, Part ll. Ne�v Regulatious. Se11ior Oplillle. Milne, G.

MATHEMATICAL TRIPOS, Part !. Class 2.

Aclon, H. Dougla�, \V. E. Hedgecock, A. T. Rees, II. L. Rowdl, A. II.

]tlllior optimes. Alien, L. A. Quick, E . K.

Class 3. Challcrji, A. ]{. Smith , C. F. \\'atcrs, K. S.

Our Chronicle.

CLASSICAL TRIPOS, Part IJ. First Class.

Ds Tillarcl, L. B .

CLASSICAL TWPOS, Part J . Class 1.

Divisio11 2.

Parker, H.

Class 2. Divisio11 1.

Green, S. M. Ilellings, G. S.

Divisio11 2. Divisio11 3. Dale, F. Dutton, B.

Halsey, RT. Paltcrson, R. F.

Division 3.

Fisher, F. B .

NATURAL SCIENCES TR!POS, Part JI. Class 1. Class 2.

Ds \Vilmolt, A. J. Ds Green, N.

Class 1. NATURAL SCIENCES TRIPOS,

Class 2. Brash, E. J. Y. Ferris, \V. E.

Stansf eld, R. Part I.

Class 3. Askey, S. G. Bonser, G. A. G. Easlick, F. C.

1 1 5

Carruthers, K . S t C. Ds Clouyh, T. Conder, J. l\J. Pillom, \V. W. P. Shore, L. R. Spencer, G. V.T. Stocks, A. V.

Long, A. P. Lorcnz, H. H. !I. Nicklin, G. N. Soden, \V. S.

Ds Fcwings, J. A. Goocle, R. H. Sargent, E. L. K. Ds Thompson, A. R.

LAW TRIPOS, Part J J. Class 1. Class 2. Class 3 .

Ds Morton, F. D . Smith, L. D . Hughes-Jones, 0. Ds Barrell, H. S.

Class 1. Alexander, A.

LAw TRIPOS, Part I. Class 2.

Davies, E. \Vooldridge, D. \V.

Class 3. Sayers, E. F.

The Gcorgc Long Prize b awarded to A . . \lcxancler.

THEOLOGICAL TIUPOS, Part II. Class 2. Class 3.

Ds Cheshire, F. M. Ds l\1orlon, V. C. Ds Shepperd, \V. L.

Class 1. HISTORICAL TRIPOS, Part 11.

Ds I�usscii-Smilh, H. F. Class 2.

Burton, H. P. \\T. Ds Hughes, A.

Class 3.

Bealc, C. Marchancl, G. I. C.

Class 1. Jackson, G. E.

Ds Lisler, T.

HISTORICAL TRIPOS, Part J. Class 2. Class 3.

Durant, \V. l\1. \Vatkins, A. Grifftths, G. A. l\J. \\Tills, E. F.

1 6 Otw Chronick

!IIORAL SC!IlNCES TRIPOS, Part I. Class 2.

Division 2.

Evans, H. C.

Class 3.

Doggart, vV. E.

MEDIEVAL AND MODERN LANGUAGES TRIPOS.

Class 1. Class 2. Class 3. Garabedian, D. ·waterhouse, G.

Whitlock, P. 0. lrving, I. C. Jacquest, S. P.

Lumb,W.

CoLLEGE AwARDS AT THE ANNUAL ELECTION, June 1910.

Third Yeal'. T7-ipos Pa rl Il.

New Regulatious.

Cllasteney Spar go Tait

Tripos Part ll. Ds Tillard

Tripos Part I. Dale Dutton

Seco11d Year. First Class.

Sykes

PRIZEMEN. MATHEMATICS.

Sccoud Year.

First Class. Street

Carter } vVatson, T. vV. v\'ren Gill son Davies, H. J.

CLASSICS. Secouri Year.

First Class. Todcl Ollley } Rogerson Braunhollz

THEOLOGY.

First Year. Tripos Part I. First Class.

Clow Cole Grigg

First Class. (March, 1910) Rowell

First Year. First Class.

Adams Cheetham Raven } Sears

Darlington

First Year. First Class.

Gleave

NATURAL SCIENCES.

Tripos Part Il. Ds Wilmott

Tripos Part I. Ds Clough Spencer Stocks

Secoud Year. Tripos Part 1.

Carruthers Cone! er Pittom Shore, L. R.

First Class. (June, 1910) Price

First Year. First Class.

Belgrave Davis, H. En nos Gregory Guillebaucl, W. H. James Levy, S. I.

MECHANICAL SCIENCES. HISTORY.

First Year.

First Class. Laicllaw, vV. S.

1'ripos Part 11. Ds Russell-Smith

Secoud Year.

Trij>os Part!. Jackson, G. E.

Our Chronicle.

LAW.

Tripos Part 11. Sccout! Y�ar. Tripos Pa!"t 1.

Ds Morton, F. D.

llfEU!EVAL Tliirri l"mr.

Tripos. \Vhtllock

Alexander

All:[) MOUERN

Second Year. Trij>os.

Garabedian

Firs/ Cl<1ss. (J unc, 1910)

Cooper Sleight

Wells

EC01\miiCS. Tripos Part ll. Ds Con�tflhle

LANGUAGES.

First Yc,l r. Firs/ Class.

Jopson

EtECTED TO MatiiCIIIrrfics. \Vfllson, T. \V.

FOUNDATION

Classics. Dale Dull on Ollley

SCIIOLARSHI!'S. Nafuml Scicuce.

CfltTuthers Con cl er Pillom Shore, L. R.

117

Ecouomics. History. Ds Conslflble Jackson, G. E.

Modem Laugnages. \Vllillock

Thcolo{!.y Gleave

FoUNDATION SCHOLARSfiiPS lifalhemaiics. Classics

Carter Braunllollz Chasteney Darlinglon Cole Green, S. l\1. Douglas Hellings Grigg Parker Mordell Raven Rces Hogerson Spargo Todd Street Tait vVren

Law. Theology. Alexander Sykcs

CONTINUED. Natural Scieucc.

En nos James Laidlaw, C. G. P. Levy, S. I. Morris Naunton Price Slansfeld Stocks

M odcr11 La uguagcs. Cooper \Vaterhouse

Wells

ELECTED TO EXII!BIT!Oli:S. lt!rriliemalics. Ciow Davis, I-I. J. Gillson

/IJcc/iauicnl Scicuccs. Laidlaw, W. S.

Modem Lrrll,t:urrgcs. Garabedian Jopson Sleight

Natuml Science Bel grave Guillebaud, \V. I-I. Spencer

The Exhibitions of Cheelbam for Classics and I-I. Davis for Natural Science have also been increased. l\IASON PRIZE. (For Hebrew.) Not awarded

1-IEBHEW PRIZES. ADAMS i'IIEMORIAL PRIZE.

Denbam Gleave 1\fordell Second Year. First Year. Chasteney}

Sykes Griffiths, H. P. Tait aeq.

vVren

1 1 8 0 ur Chronicle.

GREEK TESTAMENT PRIZES. ADVANCED STUDENTS.

(College Prize.) Not awarded

Second Yea�·. Sykes

1-lUGHES' PRIZES.

Third Year. Mordcll } Parker aeq . \'Vater house

First Year . Gleave

READING PRIZES.

1 Todcl 2 Dcnham

HOCKIN PRIZE.

(For Physics.) Tail

WRIGHT'S PRIZES. NEWCOME PRIZE.

(For Moral Philosophy.) Not awarded

Second Year. Alexander Conder Cooper Jackson, G. E . Street Sykcs Todd

First Year. Adams En nos Gleave Grigg Jopson

HUTCHINSON RESEARCH STUDENTSHIP.

(For Botany.) Ds Wilmolt

NADEN DIVINITY STUDENTSHIPS. HUGHES EXHIBITION.

(For Ecclesiastical History. Ds Shepherd, W. L. Burton Not awarded.

SPECIAL TAYLOR RESEARCH STUDENTSHIP.

Third Year. Clough

Ds Tillard

ENGLISH ESSAY PRIZES.

Second Year Jacquest

Proxime accessit. March and

First Year. Jackson, G. E.

OPEN SCHOLARSHIPS AND EXlllBITIONS1 December, 1909.

Foundation Scholarships of £80: (for Mathematics) Whilfield, E. H. D. (King's School, Chester) (for Mathematics) Gilbert, B. W. (Nottingham High School) (for Natural Science) Trought, T. (King Edward's High School,

Birmingham) (for Modem Languages) Herzl, H. (Cli fton College)

Foundation Schola rships of £60 : (for Na!m·a/ Scieuce) Quass, P. (University College School) (for Natural Science) Roberts, C. E. (Northampton and County

School)

Miuor Scholarships of £60: (for Matlrematics) Morriss, F. M. (Victoria University,

Manchcstcc·) (for M atlwuatics)

(for Classics) (for History)

Jeffreys, H. (Armstrong College, Newcaslle-on-Tyne)

Hall , G. N. L. (Bedford Grammar School) Blumhardt, E. H . F. (Malvern Colleg..:)

011 r Clirouicle.

Foundalio 11 Scholars!nps of £-+0: (for Classics) Scoll, T. T. (Wol\'erhampton Grammar

1 1 9

(for Classics)

(for Natural Scieuce) (for 11 islory)

School) Whitehouse, B. R (K ing Edward's High

School, Birmingham) Eclwarcls, G. R. (St Paul's School)

E.rhibitious of £30 : (for lila/llt'lua/ics) (for Classics) (for Classics)

(for HisloJ:l') (for J-1 is!OIJ') (jar Modem L11uguagcs) (for ftfodcru Laugua.1;cs)

D un lop, J. K. (Mill Hill School)

Fison, A. K. (Akknham School) Chadwick, B. L. (Sim.:\\'Sbury School) Stephens, J . S. (Leighton Park School,

Grear, E. J. L. (1\Iill H ill School) llatTi�, J. F. (Denstonc College)

Head ing)

13ain , G. \V. (l\1arlborough College) Engleficltl, F. R. 1-J. (i\Iill Hil l School)

CLOSE AND OPEN EXIIIBITJOliS1 June, 1910.

Open Exhibitions of £30 : (for .Ma/llclllalics) (for ft1atliclllafics) (for Classics)

Engledow, F. L. (University Coli., London) l\Iaccoby, E. M. (Central Foundation S�hool) Arownc, B. (Warr i ngton School)

(for Classics) Honeyball, F. R. (St Bees School) (for Natural Scicucc) Cliff, A. P. (King Edwarc! VII. School ,

Sto Ltrbridge) Dowma n Siza rs!ups :

1\Iogriclgc, IJ. T. (Hai leybury) 1\:icho lson, E. C. (1\fagnus Grammar School,

* Schol ficld, R D. (Hassall School) \\'ood, f. E. H. (St John's SL:hool,

Newark)

Leather head)

Sclrool E.rhibilio11s: * For two years only.

(Dowuwu) Crick, L. G. M. (Poc:ldington School) (T.uj>louaud T-lchl>letllwtJi/c) 1\[u!holland, \V. (Scdbcrgh School) (Solllersc/ 3 Schools) Shelton, L. H. (Hereford School)

, , { Cooper , H . (Manchester School) Holden, N. V. (lllanchester School)

JOHNIANA. The follow ing account of Richard Gem, a member of the Col lege, a �pearecl in Notes and Queries for August 13, 1910 (11 th series 2, pp. 121-L.>) .

RICHA!m GEM. . Richard Gem, the only son of Wcharc! Gem, genlleman of \.Vorcester­�htrc, was horn at Barnsley Hall in the Parish of Bromsgrove, hut there ��,no entry of hi

,� bap�ism in the parish regiskr. Nash , in his : ' 1-listcH·y of 01 ccslcrslll rc (t. b-1) says that" .Mr Gem of Birmtngham tS now lord �� lhe, l\I<1no!·. of Dodfo;·d '[in Bromsgrove ], where . h.

e has at� estate of . 0/ Pet ann. The son was bred in the house of \V t!hams Pht!tps, clerk, 8�lhc ci�y of \Vorcesler. Philips took the degree of B.A of Oriel Colleg_e, y: fotc!, lll 170-1; was l�ector of All Saints' \Vorcester, from 1710 lo 171:>; 0��r of St Peter's, \Vorcester. from the !alter year until 1n1 ; and Rector t o tnsgrovt: from 17-H to 175-1.

1 20 O�tr Chronicle.

A contributor lo The lllolltllly 11Ingazi11e for 1821 (vol. l i . , pp. 138-9) supplies some interesting reminiscences of Gem under the title of Dr Gom, bul in the inckx the name i s correclly given. He was not fond o f t h e ordinary system of education, b u t soughl lhe instruction ' ' of a neighbour­ing genlleman characterized as a freetliiukcr, who had i n fact been obliged tu leave the U niversity of Cambridge (where he had graduated) for h is openl y-avowed penchant to Unitarianism." This preceptor put translations of the works of Helvetius and Rousseau into the youth's hands, which inspired h i m w ith lhe desire of reading them in their original language, and he learnt French. This introduction tu the philosophical literature of France coloured the rest of h i s l i fe.

On 12 J une, 1735, when aged 19, Gem was admitted pensioner at St John's College, Cambt iclge, \\'hen Dr vVil l iam s became h i s tutor and surely (" Admissions to St John's," Pl. I l l . , 1903, eel. Scolt, p. 80) ; but h e seems to have left without taking h is degree. \Ve shall probably n o t err in drawing the inference that he was not in sympathy with the system of instruction which was then i m posed on youth al the U niversity. H i s " fond parent " had pointed oul the study of t h e l a w as t h e most profilable for h i m , but he put the suggestion o n one side and studied French and physic together.

In 1741 there was p ublished in London a l i llle tract of 54 pages bearing the tille of " An Account of the I�cmecly for the Stone lately publ ished in England . . . . extracted from the examinations of this remedy, given into the Hoyal Academy of Sciences at Paris, by l\1 . l\Iorancl and 1\J . Gcoffroy. By Richard Gem of the U n iversity o f Cambridge." This description shows that h e was not al that l ime, when h e was 25 years old, possessed of any medical degree, and I a m nol acquainted with the nature of his subsequent qualification. Probably it was from a foreign, if any, university. H is name does not ::tppear in Dr Munk's volume of the members of the London College of Physicians, nor dnes it occur, says 1\fr Victor G. Plarr, librarian o f the Royal College o f Surgeons, " i n our college books between the years 1745-83." Mr Plarr therefore concludes that h e was not a member o f the old Corporation of Surgeons.

It i s slated in Tile lllon/11/y lllngnziue that Gem was known lo and noticed b y the Earl of H ertford, w ho gave him permission to visit Paris and lo enjoy the advantages o f connexion with the embassy. Unless this were a temporary visit only lhe statement conflicts with that recorded by the first Earl o f Malmesbury i n his diary (November, 1 796), after a call from Gem, lhal " he came to Paris in 1751 with Lord Albemarle." The Jlloulllly lllngazine anecdotist chronicles that Gem obtained through the favour of Lord Stormont lhe practice o f lhe sick English at Paris. I! is professional income was large, his prescriptions were simple. The patient could even tell from them the nature of the disease from w h ich he was suffering. Gem became physician lo the embassy at Paris in 1762 on the appointment of the D uke of Bedford as ambassador to France.

For the rest of h i s days Gem was domiciled in that country. H i s was a striking personality, for he was six feet and two or three inches i n height, o f a n athletic build, and when over 7 0 a s upright a s a dart. \Vht:n h e was 82 he was very stout. lie was admitted into the most brilliant society of Paris, becoming very intimate with the E ncyclopreclisls and with many of the leading Englishmen who were admitted to its snlous.

Ben jam in Franklin and Thomas J e fferson were h is intimate friends. A leller from the latter dated New York, 4 April, 1790, is in [J. Wright' s ] " Biog. Memoir of Huskisson," p p . 8-9, a n d a second letter to h i m is in " J efferson's Memoir and Correspondence " (eel. T. J . Randolph), i i i . 32.

Sterne in 1766 wrote to Dr Jemm of Paris i ntroducing [John] Symonds to him, and giving details o f his winter i n I taly. Mr W. L. Cross in h is " Life of Stcrne " hesitatingl y suggests this to be Dr A. A. Jam me �f Toulouse, who sometimes resided at Paris. I am inclined to think that 1l was Dr Gt:nL IIoracc \\'al]!Ok refers lo h i m in the letters wh ich he

0 1tr Ch rouiclc. 1 21

wrote from Paris i n 1765 and 1766, and George Selwyn received a letter from him i n the former year in wh ich h e inti mated that h e was coming with Baron D'O ibach to dine with Selwyn, and looked forward with pride to " the lwnour of meeting Lord March." He was devoted lo Selwyn, and figmes constantly i n D r Warner's letters to his patron, being playfully clubbed by him as " Roger." V.Tarner sometimes expresses h i s anxiety lest he should be suspected by Gem o f a desire to supplant him i n Selwyn's good graces.

The allusions to Gem by Warner show that he took things seriously. In fact, he said to \Valpole in 1765 : " Sir, I am serious, I am of a very serious turn." He was a rigid discipl i narian and parsimonious, and it was noted as a trait i n his character that he allowed n o eating between breakfast and dinner in the evening. H i s parsimony, however, did not restrain him from acts of k i ndness and generosity. \Valpole, when writing to h i m in April, 1776, describes him as " n o less esteemed for h is professional knowledge than for his k ind attention to the poor who applied lo h i m for medical assistance." Ten years latter (1786) Gem was exerting h i mself i n gelling books for \Valpole. The mother of Wil liam Huskisson the statesman was Gem's favourite niece. She died in 1774 (when V.Tilliam was in h is fifth year) leaving four sons. The f:�thcr married again, when Gem expressed lhe desire that the two elder sons, one of whom was \V illiam, should be assigned to his keeping, and i n 1783 they were allowed to return to Paris w ith h i m ; but their acquaintance with England was maintained by an annual visit w h ich he and lhe two boys pa1d to their native land. To his watchful care and constant encouragement in study were clue the successful training of H uskisson's abilities and the strain o f enlightened thought wh ich was conspicuous i n his political career. I t i s generally said that the future politician was intended for the medical profession, and that h e actually began lhe study of medicine. But through the influence o f Warner, then Chaplain to lhe English embassy, he was introduced to Lord Gower, and thus secured a n opening into the highest circles o f political life, w h i c h resulted i n a lasting alliance with Canning, and a leading place i n that statesman's Cabinet. (See my " Eight Friends of the Great," where the name in incorreclly printed Robert Gem.)

Gem was a staunch republican, and was in complete sympathy with lhe French Revolution. Even the brilliant victories of Bonaparte did not shake his faith i n republican principles. He was doubtless the " Ghym anglais " who i n 1792 presented 1,000 francs to the Patriotic Fund ; but this did not prevent h is arrest i n 1 793 as a h ostage for Toulon, when h i s name appears i n t h e police records a s " Gesme." For n i n e clays h e was clelainecl at the Luxembourg, and was then transferred to lhe Scotch Colkgc. After a short release, probably under the decree of 3 Novem be1·, 1793, exem pting, on account of the scarcity of doctors, foreign practitioners �rom. impri sonment, he was reatTested by lhe authorities of Versailles and un�nsoned in the Recollets. Here he found himself i n the same room '�ith Grace Dalrymple Ell iott (" Dolly the tal l "), who says that h e was �onsc1ous " that he ran n o risk of being m urdered, for h e was a phi lo­s�pher, and I am sorry to say an atheist." Still the restraint repressed � � 118 sph·its, and l\1rs Ell iolt, in November, 1796,

'repealed lo Harris that 1 1e cncd lhe whole time, was terrified to death . " This clever woman , t��"'7,ver, was incon sistent i n her tecollections. She told Lord Malmesbury . at no can dles were allowed them or fire a rter it was dark " ; but her JOurnal records that Gem used lo get'

up at fbu r o'clock and " uncover the ���loci _fi,';e and light a candle, and read Locke and Helveliu� till se�en

. ock. She chcl many kind offices for the doctor, endeavounng to clnve ·l\�ay his gloom, and by her representations tu the deputy that her fellow � 1 1.soner was a sincere republican obtained h i s release after a detention of ,�1 c� or four months. They wept at parting in the expectation that they ou cl never Sl'e one another again ; but h�;;r fn:..:dom came also i n lime.

1 22 0 ur Ch rollicle.

Gem had rooms for years in the Rue St Sepulcre at Paris, even down lo 1 796 ; but h is home seems to have been at Meudon, and w h en Grace E l l ioll came out of prison he used every clay to walk a mile to see her. She was i n h i s company the day before h e died.

\i\Then James Harris, the first Earl of Malmesbury, went to Paris in October, 1 796, to negotiate terms of peace, h e ca!led o n Gem, and next day (9 November) the doctor repaid the ca!l, w h en Harris summed up somewhat harshly h i s character : " Atheist, sysleme de la nature, econ­omist, &c.-the cold apathetic scoundrel described by J3urke." Gem breakfasted with h i m on 1 5 November, and when one of the secretaries, Leveson, afterwards Earl Granvi!le, four clays later became i ! l , h i s assi stance was ca!led for. For h i s services on t h i s occasion h e refused to take any fees. He breakfasted w ith the ambassador on 2 December, " always harping on his p h i l osophy " ; and on 20 December dined there with H enry Swi nburne, who swe!ls the chorus of his praise as " a very good physician " (Swinburne, " Courts of Europe," 1 8+1, ii. 132, 1 58, 1 8+, 209).

It is said in rile Molltltly J1Iagazirre that Gem was so upset by H uskisson's change of political opinions as to disinherit h i m , but that under Malmesbury's in nuence h e altered h is w i l l and restored his nephew to his favour. Certain it i s that h i s w i l l was made at th is elate, and under Malmcsbury's cognizance, for it i s elated 9 October, 1 796. and witnessed by Malmesbury, Granville Leveson Gower (Lord Granville), and George E !l is of " The Roll iad " and other works. He appointed \Vil l iam H uskisson, " son of my n iece E lizabeth H uskisson, deceased," his executor, giving h i m and his heirs " all m y real estate i n Bromsgrove," and making h i m t h e residuary legatee (which included a mortgage o n H ayley ' s estate o f Eartham i n Sussex), but subject t o t h e fol lowing legacies :-

1. " To 1\Iarie Cleine, now in my service at Paris, SOl a year for l i fe." 2. To Samuel H uski sson, brother of the aforesaid \V'i l l iam, 1 ,5001. 3. To Sarah, Elizabeth, Jane, Marie, and Richard Rotten, " ch ildren o f

m y nephew Samuel Rollon, deceased," 1,0001 each. Gem died suddenly i n Paris early in the spring of 1 800, at the age

of 83, " undisturbed by any of the i n firmities w h ich so generally embitter the last years of protracted l i fe." H is w i l l was proved on 6 May, 1 800, and the estate was sworn at 10,0001.

W. P. COUHTNEY.

A correspondent sends u s the fol lowing notice of Edmoncl Kelly (see Eagle, xxxi, p. 87) from " Th e Columbia University Quarterly," for December, 1 909.

Edmond Kelly, A.B. 1870, A.M. and LL.B. 1 877, died at h is home on North Mountain, Nyack, on October 4, 1909. M r Kelly had obtained most o f his school education in England, and h e returned to Europe soon after graduation. Most of his active l i fe was spent i n the practice of the law i n Paris ; but, at different intervals, h e lived in the United Stales and made h i mself a factor in our American l i fe, both at the Bar and in the activities o f a good citizen. The City Club of New York i s the direct outcome of h i s e fforts to provide an agency which should be permanent for the betterment of civic conditions in New York City. This i s only one of the several movements for the benefit of h i s fellowmen w h ich origi nated i n his fertile and active brain.

For the last two or three years he had made his home upon a farm at Nyack, N. Y., and had t h rown h imself with characteristic energy i nto �he e ffort to educate public opinion i n the state to the point of establislung one or two labor colonies, such as have shown themselves useful i n some of the European countries. H is death is a distinct loss to the go'!d citizenship of our time. As a college student he was ful l of interest 1 1 1 evt:rything that was going on, and could be counted upon to lake part 1n

Our Chronicle. 1 1 3

anyth ing that interested the student body. Although trained so largely abroad, and living so much of h i s l i fe on the other side of the ocean, he never lost h is i n terest in Columbia. His classmates who knew him best will be among those who mourn his death the most.

Edmond Kel l y was known in his l i fetime through h i s distinguished professional activity and h i s unselfish service as a good ci t izen ; h e will be remembered as the author of books, that have not yet received all the recognition t h at i s their due, and that they w i ll enjoy when the grain of American l iterary work o f h is generation has been rescued from t h e mountains o f " best selling " chaff i n which it i s n o w lost. An inlclleclual modesty that seemed almost l i k e a cmious t imidity, by contrast with the vigor of his ideas, forbade l\Ir Kelly to claim for h i msel f a place among the n i neteenth century p h i losophical writers on evolution, but it will be accorded him when his work i s critically est imated and placed i n its relation to the achievements o f other men who attained more notoriety. Jle had a strange shrinking from acknowleclging his productions. M uch of h i s best work appeared anonymousl y ; the public has read and is st i l l reading remarkable th ings from h i s pen without a suspicion of their authorship. I l was with great difficulty that h e was prevailed upon to " own up " to h i s early book on " Evolution and effort," w h ich was acknowledged b y the Po}>ttlar Scieucc JIIorr /!tly, then completely com mitted to the Spencerian views of things, to be the most tel l ing at tack upon the laissez fa ire deduction from evolutionist principles that had been made in any quarter. The main ideas o f that book were elaborated and clinched i n the two large volumes on " Government or h uman evolution," and were concrtlely applied i n a practical fashion in the unsigned book, ' A \Vorkingman's program." In all o f these books w e find clear

thin king, a weallh o f in formation on a great variety o f subjects, and a ft:licitous style. The principles o f evolution are firmly grasped. The fact that natnral selection through the struggle for existence creates inequality is presented i n every light. The tendency o f spontaneous social evolution to supplement natural by artificial inequality i s clearly demonstrated, and then the thesis is offered and splendidly deiended that justice i s not, as the !a issez fa ire economists and the Spenccrians have contended, a rewarding of every man according to h i s performance, but consi sts i n o ffsetting natural and artificial inequalities by great and benefi­cent equali tics consciously created by human e ffort, working t h rough t h e mslitulions of government a n d law. Edmond Kelly w a s n o t the only thoughtful m;Jn of his generation to arrive at this p h i losophy ; but h e was the one who set it forth with the precision of analysis and t h e charm of word that l inger in men's m i nds, and so l ive on.

LADY MARGARET BOAT CLUB. Prcsidcrrt-Mr L. H. K. Bushe-Fox. Trcas11 rcr-Mr J. J. Lister. First Boat Caj>l a in-1? . . F. Donne. Secollll Boat Captairr-C. G. Carpenter. �ccrcta ry-R. S. Clarke. Jurrior Trcas11rer-R E. Chasteney. First Le11t •0f>lrt�II-[-I. Parker. Secotlll Lerrt Captairr-\V. P. Docld. Tlrird Lerrl �aptar n-B. R Streeten. Fourth Lcrrt Ca}>lairr-C. P. Aubry. Additiollrtl af>!aiii-1-I . C. Evans.

This year has opened with neither lack of members nor lack of enthusiasm amongst the Freshmen, and it is gratifyi ng to ?�1d that they include several promising and useful weights. . I.he Club is fortunate in h aving six First May Colours sti l l t n residence who have also had the advantage of experi­ence gai ned at H enley.

1 2-t Onr (;/trouic!c.

Balcman Pairs. Only two pairs entered for this event because the majority

of the First Boat were ordered a rest between the May Races and practice at Henley, and the Pairs had to be rowed off at this time. The draw was as follows :-

F. t St l' {P. A. Jrving, l!ozr•. Irs a 1011• J. H. H oltzapffel , str.

S d Sl l. { R. F. Don ne, bow. ecol1 a 1011' B. R Slreetcn, sir.

The Second Station gained gradually and won by about two lengths.

Hen ley Regalia. Mention must be made here of this important e\·ent.

It is the first time that a crew has been since 1907, and we hope that the real benefit derived from practice and experience Lhere will make itself evident throughout the year. An account of the visit appears below.

Long Vacation. The Bedford Regatta, held on July 1 4th, again afforded

the few members who were up for the " Long " the opportunity for a pleasant expedition.

A Four with B. L. \Valson (bow)

2 J. H . Cole 3 H. C. Evans

L. A. Alien (sir.) E. Davis (cox)

was entered for the Maiden Fours, going into training a fortnight before the Regatta-a very strenuous effort for over-taxed Long Vacation workers. At the Haces lhe crew won their first heat-against a Four from the Bedford l�.C.-by an easy length and a half, but were beaten in the final by the Nottingham Britannia crew. A poor start by our crew gave the Nottingham boat a lead of a length, which they retained throughout the course, fmishing a length and a hal f ahead.

R. F. Donne represented the L.M.B.C in both the Senior and J unior Sculls, losing to S. R. Wells of the Bedford R. C. i n the former. In the Junior Sculls Donne, who was drawn against the winner of the first heat, C. H. Charleton of St Catharine's College, and was st:ulling well, unfortunately fouled half way over the course. Both boats, however, got

away together again, and, though Donne steadily drew away

and finished ahead, Charleton was declared the winner i he also won the final.

The Cambridge Regatta followed shortly after the Bedford,

and once more the dauntless " Long Vacation crew " set out

Our Chronicle. 125

to seek adventure and " pots " i n home waters. By this time the crew were in complete harmony with their ship, though this proved disastrous to their fortunes in the Junior Clinker Fours, for which they entered. There was some discord when, at the last moment, i t was found that boats were supplied for the races. The parting with their own ship proved too much for our crew, for in the preliminary heat they did not row with their wonted spirit, and they lost in the J1rst heaL

Treasure and adventure, however, still beckoned our representatives onward, and this time with no unkind band, for in the " Scratch Eights ' ' the winning boat was stroked and bowed by L .M.B.C. men. I n the final they were led by another . boat with one of our men at stroke, but they con­siderately upset j ust before the post.

Co:r:swamless Fours.

Owing to Henley, the prospects of the Four were much brighter than they had been for the past few years. Practice was started on October 4th by the following crew :-

R. F. Donne (bow) 2 W. P. Docld 3 C. G. Carpenter

R. S. Clarke (sir.)

Several changes were subsequently made i n the order and composition of the crew, which finally settled down to

R. F. Donne (bow) 2 R. S. Clarke 3 C. G. Carpenter

H. E. Chastency (str.) Mr Bushe- Fox and L. A. Allen undertook the coaching.

The Races were on October 2nd and 5th. I n the first round we drew the Trinity Hall Four, the winners of the " Visitors " and " Wyfold " Fours, ai).d were beaten with a fair margin. Pearson and vVright Swlls.

There were four entries for this event, which was rowed off the week after the Fours. I n the heats R. S. Clarke beat W. P. Dodd and J. H . Cole beat H. Parker. I n the final Clarke won easily in good time. Co!qu!toun Sculls.

These Races look place the week ending Saturday, November 1 9th. There were ten entries, but unfortunately �one of these were representatives of the L.M.B.C. The �nal Was won after a splendid race and a very close finish by · E. Swann, who beat C. M. Stuart by a bare second. Both competitors belonged to Trinity Hall.

1 26 011r Chro11 iclc.

HENLEY, 1 91 0.

Since this year's crew was a liltle above the average, and,

as six of the men were in all probabil i ty staying up another

year, it was suggested that i l would be an excellent Lhing for

the crew to go to Henley. There was, however, much dis­

cussion, but at last, when the College had responded Yery

generously to the request for funds, and C. J. V\1. Henslow

and C. L. Holthouse hacl promised their services, i t was

decided that the crew should go. L. G. Crawford, of past L.M.B.C. fame, was received

as cox, but, as he was unable to come for the first ten clays,

R F. Donne undertook his dut ies, and displayed considerable

skill, though when asked one clay to cox the Leancler Eight

he modestly reiusecl. On the evening of our arrival the Four was got out in the

following order :-C. G. Carpenter (str . ) , R. S. Clarke, C. L.

Holthouse, R. F. Donne (bow), and continued so until Mr

Bushe-Fox arrived, when Carpenter Look Holthouse's place

at (2) and C. J. W. H enslow came in at stroke. The Eight which was got out on the arrival of Henslow

was in the following order :-Parl,er (bow), Docld, Holthouse,

Russell-Smith, Henslow, Clarke, Carpenter, Chasteney (str.),

Donne (cox), and continued so, with the exception of the cox,

until j ust before the Races. We soon got into the full swing of training, and, under

Kirby's watchful eye, went up in weight ; stroke, before the

Races, actually scaling 9st. 2lbs. Punctually at seven each

morning our slumbers were disturbed by violent battering on

the doors, which continued until satisfactory answers were

given. At 7. 1 0 we proceeded to the river for the morning

clip and upon our return were quite ready for a good " training "

breakfast at 8. After breakfast the papers, containing the

accounts of the previous clay's rowing, were interesting, and

there was a general " slack " until 1 0.30, when we went clown

to the river for the first part of the clay's work. The Eight

usually went out first for about an hour, and then after a few

minutes' rest the Four went for a short trip, while the rest

ran along the tow-path . On reaching " Longlands " again

we were quite ready for lunch, and always made a hearty

meal. During the afternoon sleep was the favourite occupa­

tion, though the cox and indeed the coach each did their

best to keep us awake by organizing wheel-barrow and stilt

races, gyrasticking, cocldighting, and the like. At 4 o'clock

our stern coach allowed a cup of tea and a biscuit each , and

at about 5 o'clock we again set out for the river. We had

had about enough of it by tbe time the two afternoon outings

were over, and it was with weary though eager footsteps

Onr Chro11icle. 127

thal we trudged home to dinner. After dinner, if the weather was fine, the more vigorous went for a walk and the rest reclined in the punt. We usually returned home at about 9 o'clock and then whiled away the rest of the evening with music and bridge. Chasteney proved himself to be a most accomplished pianist, and Crawford's recitations added brilli­ance to the evenings.

On Sundays most of us were content with a ten-mile walk, but Henslow went in seriously for bell-ringing as well, to make sure of getting plenty of exercise. Captain Douglas Jones, an old Johnian, very kindly entertained the crew to a training lunch on the Saturday before the Races.

It was most unfortunate that Hollhouse was unable to row in the Regatta. He developed boils on his hands, which got steadily worse until, j ust before the Races, he was ordered by the doctor not to row. This necessitated Donne rowing bow side in the Eight and stroke side in the Four, and very creditably he performed his task.

The Eight drew a bye on the first clay of the Regatta, and, as the Fours' raciug did not start till the second clay, short trips were taken in the Eight and Four.

On the second clay the Four beat B.N.C. , Oxford, fairly easily. Going up steadily from the start, a two lengths' lead was obtained opposite Fawley, and this was held till the finish.

The last race of the clay was a heat for the " Ladies Plate " between us and St John's, Oxford, and it will be a long time before any of us forget it . At the start St John's went up a l ittle and at the quarter-mile post were half a canvas up. At the half-mile they had slightly increased their lead, but from this point we held them and at the three-quarter post they were only leading by a few feet. At the mile we were dead level. We continued to go up steadily, and 200 yards fro.m the finish we had a: quarter of a length lead. At this POll1t the St John's stroke made a fine spurt, and they began to creep up again . This t ime we were unable to shake them off, and, although we were leading at the Press-box, only a few yards from the finish they just managed to get in front and won by J-ive feet. It was a really good race ; but surely we are j usti fied in saying that the result might have been chfferent had Holthouse been at " 3 " instead of Donne, who �ad 0

�1ly been two days in the .b?at, and who �as rowing o

_w srd� after he had been prachsmg for a fortmght on the str oke srcle in the Four. On the third clay the Four met Balliol, Oxford, in the semr-final for the " Visitors Cup " We got rather a bad start and did 11 t 1

· · ' · 1 1 U o row near y so well as on Lhe previOus oay, w1t 1 le result that Balliol got a length's lead, which they kept

1 2 8 O u r Chronicle.

all the way. So ended our racing, and we had to watch others fight out the various events.

The hearty thanks of the Club are due to Mr Bushe-Fox for once again going with the crew to Henley and acting as coach, and also to C. J . W. Henslow, C. L. H olthouse, and L. G. Crawford for their invaluable assistance there.

The crew received welcome visits, while at " Longlands," from Mr Benians, M. Henderson, M. Penfold, and L. A. Allen.

Balance Sheet for the year 1 909- J 0. Receipts. 1 Expcudilm•e.

Balance at Bank . . . . . . . . . General Athletic Club . . . Cheslerton D istrict

Council. . . Balance o f Junior

Treasurer's account. . .

£ s . d. 21 15 8

360 0 0

2 0

14 14 0

C.U.B.C. Assessment . . . Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vlaler Company . . . . . . . . . Gas Company . . . . . . . . . . . . Coal and Coke . . . . . . . . . . . . I ncome Tax Fire I nsurance . . . . . . . . . . . . I nsurance of Servants .. . Repairs and

\ll'ashing Oars . . . .

Maintenance . . .

\Vages o f Foister and Taylor . . .

Horse H i re Bicycle H ire Ferries . . . . . Painting Names Prizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . Suit for Boatman . . . . . . . . . Printing Sundries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Balance

£ s. d. 93 16 9 18 0 0

7 12 8 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 6 3 8 1 1 10 0

14 3

49 1 6 4 14 2 0 30 0 0

72 11 0 32 12 6

14 0 3 6 6

7 0 45 1 2 0

3 0 0 1 1 0 0

10 5 8 1 13 6

£ 396 1 1 8 £ 396 1 1 8 J. J. LISTER, Treasurer L.M.B.C.

Audited and found correct, } R F ScoTT October 3 1 st, 1910. · · ·

THE LONG VACATION CRICKET CLUB.

The Long Vacation Cricket Team had a very pleasant, though somewhat strenuous, season. Twenty-three matches had been arranged, and as little help was forthcoming from Old Johnians, it was highly creditable that only one match had to be scratched for want of a team. L. H . K. Bushe­Fox, A. Chapple, and A. C. Pilkington all gave valuable

assistance, but unfortunately the calls of the Long Vacation Lawn Tennis Club prevented any of them from assisting at all regularly. In consequence of this, the side was not

strong on paper, but _it almost always managed to give a

good account of itselt. E. K. Quick, A. Watkins, W. A.

Darlington, F. Northorp, an.d T. W. Watson all played

0 nr Chrollicle. 1 29

regularly with unfailing success, while E. J . Y. Brash and G. D . Read, who were only a\'ailable on Saturdays, made a welcome addition to our strength in some of our more important fixtures. The bowling was unfortunately not up to the batting, and did not always receive sufficient support from the field, but A. Watkins, T. W. Watson, and E. E. Raven showed unfailing perse\'erance, and deserved beller success. Throughout the cricket was always keen and enjoyable. The match against Pembroke was a delightful triumph . By means of useful bowling by G. D. Read and E. E. Raven, we dismissed our opponents for 1 45, and then a really excellent innings of 1 1 0 not out by E. J. Y. Brash, assi sted by a useful performance by E. K. Quick, gave us a ten wicket victory. Both the College Dons and the t:lervants gave us enjoyable games, though in both cases we succeeded in winning fairly easily. The Mission match produced some most interesting cricket, and though at one time we looked l ike having to admit defeat, we eventually succeeded in making a fairly even draw of it.

Results :-Playec1 19. Won 5. Lost 5. Drawn 9. BATTING AVERAGES.

Times Highest Inns. nol out. score. Total. Aver.

E. J. Y. Brash . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . 2 . . . 1 10* . . . 1 3 7 . . . 68·50 E. K. Quick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 . . . 2 . . . 78 . . . 3 1 7 . . . 52·83 G. D. Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . 1 . . . 94* . . . 1 56 . . . 5Z·oo J . M . Con cl er . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 . .. 4 . . . 27* . . . 78 . . . 39·oo A. Wal kins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 . . . 3 . . . 80* . . . 264 . .. 37·71 \V. A. Darlinglon . . . . . . 1 1 . . . 2 . . . 83* . . . 302 . . . 33·55 F. Norlhorp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 . .. 1 . . . 72* .. . 262 . .. 29· l l R. McD. \<\Tinder. . . . . . . . . 5 . . . 0 . . . S O . . • 1 3 9 . . . 27·80 T. W. Walson . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 . . . 3 . . . 62 . . . 143 . . . 23·83 H. Aclon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . . . 1 • . • 20 . . . 65 . . . 16·25 P. M . W. Williams. . . .. . 6 . . . 1 . . . 3 3 .. . 7-l- . .. H80 F. C. Oakley . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . .. 2 . . . 29* . .. 1 30 . . . 11"8J \V. \V. P. Piltom .. . . . . 5 . . . 0 . . . 30 . . . 58 . . . l l ·60 E. E. Haven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 . . . 1 . . . 35* . . . SO . . • 8·00 The followi ng also balled :-H . 1\I. Lloycl 5, 0, 4 ; G. N. N ickliu 1, 30, 0* ; V. C. Boclclinglon -l-, 2 ; T. R Banisler 7 * ; A. Chapple 1 8, 2 ; �· T. Edwards 23, 12, 0 ; L. H . K. Bushc-Fox 7 ; \V. S. Soclen 1 , 0, 5 ; �. D. Nurse 6 ; A. C. Pilkinglon 3, -l- ; l\1 . J . Anlia 0 ; J. A . Fewings 1 2 ; I; R Sloddart 0 ; H. F. Russell-Smith 3 1 , 1 2, 52 ; F. M. Mosely 0 ; and h. F. Donne 0. BO\', L I N G AVERAGES.

R Qyers. Maidens. Runs. \Vickets. Aver. '"· McD. \Vi n clcr. . . . . . 60 . . . 2 . . . 2-l- l . . . 15 . . . 16·06 A. Walk ins . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 . . . 8 . . . 415 . . . 23 . . . 1 6·30 T. W. \\latson . . . . . . . . . 108 . . . 11 . . . 528 . . . 27 . . . 19·55 E. E. Raven . . . . . . . . . 207 . . . 23 . . . 830 . . . 40 . . . 20· 75 10 lh e follow ing also bowled :-A. T. Echvarcls 1 0-57-2 ; G. D . Read E · -7�5 ; H . Aclon 2-l-- J H-6 ; W. A . Darlinglon 1 2- 1 00 3 ; (' . K. Q u> ck 7-32-1 ; E. J. Y. Brash 6- 1 8-2 ; F. C. Oakley 9.-l--66-2 ; ' · N. � tcklm 2-20-0 ; S. D. Nurse 7-49-0 ; J. A. Fewings -l--28-0 ; [- l(t

.I Sloddarl 2-1+-0 ; P. M. \V. Wi l liam s 2-6-0 ; H . F. Hussell­'-'ll1 t 1 3-16-0.

VOL. XXXII . K

1 30 0 ur Chronicle.

LONG VACATION TENNIS.

On the whole we had a very successlul time. Against other Colleges we won n ine matches, and lost four ; three matches were scratched. We were very badly beaten, on August 1 1 th, by the H igh Table, but this might have been expected, because the greater part of the Long Vacation VI . came from the H igh Table, and returned there to eat Hall after every match. A great many members of the College played for us at odd times, but the regular " six " (or rather " seven ") were photographed. This was clone to please one of us in particular, who was not quite happy about i t even then. He wanted us to be dressed in linen collars-and we stuck at that !) The victims were-L. H . K. Bushe­Fox, A. C. Pilkington, A. Chapple, P. H . Winfielcl, V. C. Bodclington, J . H. Parry, and R B. Odgers. The last-named acted as Secretary, in the absence of anyone with better claims to the post.

Perhaps the most striking feature of the Season "\vas the Tournament. This function aroused much keenness, a good deal of interest, and a little tennis. There were two events-Handicap Singles and Scratch Doubles, in which the winners drew fresh partners after each round from amongst themselves. In the 11nal of this P. H. vVinfield and L. A. Alien beat E . A. Benians and H. Dutton, S-6, 6-0, 6-4. L. A. Alien won the Handicap Singles, beating A. Watkins in the final. The latter was scratch, and L. A. Allen received half l1fteen. ( In this connection it may be added that A. Chapple owed half forty, and S. B. C. Ferris received thirty) .

We have great 11Dpes that th is will have discovered one or two tennis players who will make themselves useful next summer-they are very badly needed. List of fixtures :-

DATE. OPPONENTS. GROUND. RESULT.

Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Tuesday, ·wednesday, Friday, Monday, Friday, Saturday, Monday, Tuesday,

July 15th . . . v. Queens' . . . (home) . . . Lost 4-5. ., 16th . . . v. Trinity . . . . . . (away) . . . \V on 5-4. , 19th . . . 11. Clare . . . . . . . . . (away) . . . Lost 4-5. ,, 22nd . . . v. Caius . . . . . . . . . (away) ... Won 5--4. ., 23rd . . . v. Pembroke ... (home) . . . Won '5-4.

25th . . . v. King's . . . . . . (away) . . . Won 5-4. , 27th . . . v. Christ's . . . . . . (home) . . . ·won 5-0. ., 29th . . . v. Queens' . . . . . . (away) . . . Won 6-3.

Aug. 2nd . . . v. Christ's . . . . . . (away) . . . ·won 9-0.

, 3rd . . . v. Clare . . . . . . . . . (home) . . . \N'on 6-3. , 5th . . . v. King's . . . . . . . . (home) . . . Scratched.

, 8th . . . v. Caius . . . . . . . . . (home) . . . Scratched. 12th . . . v. Pembroke ... (away) . . . Scratched.

, 1 8th . . . v. Trinity . . . . . . (home) . . . Lost 3-6. 1 5th . . . v. Clare . . . . . . . . . (away) . . . Lost 3-6.

, 16th . . . v. Trinity . . . . . . (away) . . . \V on 5-3.

Our Chronicle. 1 3 1

RuGBY FooTBALL C LuB.

This season shows a marked improvement in the team as a whole, but more especially in the forwards. Though up to the present fewer matches have been won tban last year, yet the points scored against the team have been lessened to a great extent. Tl:e team only se�ms really

. to rise to the occasion when play1ng a stronger s1de, but falls when there is a distinct chance of winning.

There i s a lack of clash and energy as much in the backs as in the forwards, especially in the latter in regard to following up after a kick. Again, when the opposing team aets the ball the forwards do not make for the corner flag �nough and so support the backs in ddence. They are good in the loose, dribbling fairly well, but they should learn to heal quicker in a tight scrum. The three-quarters, however, appear more in their element in defence than in attack, usually failing to grasp their opportunit ies for scoring.

The Freshmen have proved disappointing, only two­namely, D. Foster and F. D. Adamson-securing places in the team.

Colours have been awarded to F. Kidd and D. Foster.

AssociATION FooTBALL CLUB. We must, unfortunately, begin by repeating our wail of

last year. There i s again a lack of promising and useful material among the Freshmen . However, the stalwarts of the third year have come up to scratch, and we can record several meritorious victories.

We opened the season with a creditable draw against C<1.ius. But in the next two matches we were badly defeated by Queens' and Clare. The defence was disorganised and the forwards quite i neffective, G. D. Read being greatly missed. In the next game we put up a good fight against Pembroke, tbe defence having settled down. The backs played a good game, but the attack was still powerless . However, the three following games we won off the reel , though handicapped by the loss of the valuable services of our . captain. The forwards played magnificently, especially agall1st Queens', in which match we were without two of our regular half-backs, though the reserves played quite a sound gal11e. After these victories we were unfortunate in still betng below full strength, when we met teams which are tet:haps our most dangerous opponents, both Pembroke and al lls winning after really good games. 0 !he .forwards have been erratic, though brilliant at times. ur clue£ strength has been in our two backs. We have

1 32 Our Chroniclt.

been unfortunate in losing the services of C. B. Thompson and H . Chell when most needed, and also of G. D. Read among the forwards. But with a full side next term we ought to do really well.

The following is a summary of matches for the term ;.---

Oppo iiCIIiS. Rcsllft.

Caius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drawn . . . . . . . . . . . . Queens' . . . . . . . . . . . . Lost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Clare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lost Pembroke . . . . . . . . . Lost Jesus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Won . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Catharine's . . . \V on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Queens' . . . . . . . . . . . . \Von Pembroke . . . . . . . . . Lost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Caius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lost

Score.

0-0 0-3 2-3 0-2 6-1 6-0 6-3 1-3 1-3

Played 9. \V on 3. Drawn 1 . Lost 5. Go:tl s : 22 for, 18 against.

N ATURAL SCIENCE CLUB.

Prcsidcui-G. A. G. Bonser. Treasurer-Or J. E. MatT. Sccrctary-R. U. E. Knox.

The following papers have been read since the beginning of the May Term :-1\Iay 4th . . . . . . . . . " British Land and Freshwater Mollusca " . . . R. U. E. Knox May 1 8th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Notes on Christmas Island " . . . . . . . . . . . Mr J . J . Listcr June 14th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Some Curious Myth s " . . . . . . . . . . G. A. G. Bonscr Ocl. 26th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " The Old Anatomists " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L. R Shore Nov. 16th . . . . . . " Th e History and Theories of 1-Iypnotism . . . A. T. Edwards Nov. 23rd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " N itrogenous Plant Food " . . . . . . . . . . . . G. C. P. Laid law Dec. 7th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dr L. E. Shore

D uring the term the following gentlemen have been elected members of the Club :-Messrs. B . L. Watson, J. B. H unter, W. Raffle, L. A. Allen, and F. Kidd.

A Conversazione of some sort is to be held on the occasion of the hundredth meeting of the Club ; it will take place towards the end of the May Term.

THE CLASSICAL SOCIETY.

Prcsidcul-1-I. W. Todd. Hou. Scc.-J. B. P. Adams. Comlllillcc­Mr Glover, H . Parker, R. F. Patlcrson.

The following papers have been read this term :-

\Vcdnesday, Nov. 2nd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Sicily " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . By J. B. P. Aclan:s Monday, Nov. 21st . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Herodas " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . By F . P. Cheetham Monday, Dec. 5th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Asklepios " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . By H . N. Lea key

Mr C. F. Angus (Trinity Hall) and Mr W. H . Duke (Jesus) have been elected Honorary Members of the Society, and t.here are five other new members th is term.

Our Chronicle. 1 33

GENERAL ATHLETIC CLUB.

Balance Sheet, 1 909-10.

Balance from 1908-9 . . . Subscriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nd Heceipls of

Athletic Club . . . . . . . . . Swimming Club . . . . . Lawn Tennis Club ..

£ s. d. 232 5 9 869 8 6

7 0 0 1 3 9 6 16 9

Grants to L.M.B.C. Cricket and Football

£ s. d.

360 0 0

Clubs 260 12 0 Athletic Club. . . . . . . . . . . . 48 6 0 Lawn Tennis Club . . . 107 16 3 Fives Club . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5 8 8 Lacrosse Club . . . . . . . . . 5 1 8 H ockey Club. . . . . . . . . . . . 42 1 8 8 Swimming Club . . . . . . 1 1 1 1 9 Long Vacalion Accounl 22 1 0

Expenses of Collection. . . 1 1 2 1 1 Cheque Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 10 0

885 8 1 1 Balance al Bank . . . . . . . . . 231 5 10

£ 1 1 1 6 1 4 9 .6 1 1 1 6 14 9

E. A. BENIANS, Treasnrer.

Audited and found correct, L. H. K. BUSHE-Fox.

26th Nov., 1 910.

THEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Prcsidwt-B. R Streeten. Ho1t. Sec.-H. W. Todd. Hou. T!·eamrer­R A. Bentley. Commitlee-W. M. N. Pollard, V. J. H. Coles.

Two very interesting papers were read before the Society this term by Mr de Candole and Pro£ Burkitt, while Pro£ Mayor gave an inspiring address. Mr Hart's paper is postponed till next term. List of Papers :-Nov. 4th . . . . . " The Meaning of the Apocalypse " . . . Rev H . L. C. de Candole Fov. 1 1 th . . . " The Leisure of the Country Clergy, an Asset of lhe Church "

· Prof J. E. B. Mayor Nov. 18th . . . . . . . . . " Apocalypse, Jewish and Christian . . . . . . Prof F. C. Rurkilt Dec. 2nd . . . " Parallels between Stoicism and Ancient and

some Modern Forms of Christianity " . . . Mr J. H. A. Hart

CHESS CLUB. The Club has been slack this term and little has been done. At a Business Meeting, on Friday, October 28th,

A . A. Guest-Williams was re-elected President and A. Watkins was re-elected Secretary. The meetings have been badly attended. . f!'>.· Watkins was among the nine selected to play m the U nrversity Senior Tournament.

. It is hoped that matches will be arranged next term wrth Trinity and Pembroke.

1 3-J. Our Chronicle.

C. U .O.T.C.-1 1 G " Company.

Sccond-Lieut. F. G. Burr (O.C. " G " Co.), Second-Lieut. \V. 1\I. N.

Pollard, Colour-Sergt. B . Moody, Sergts. R. F. Donne, G. I . C. Marchand,

R. 1\IcD. \Vinder, L. R. Shore.

In 1 900, during the war, the strength of the Company was over a hundred men. This term sees it again in the same flourishing condition , owing to the military ardour the Freshmen have shown and the u nDagging efforts of the College Recruiting Agency.

In spite of H is Majesty's feeling towards a few members of the Company, sixty of those who made themselves efficient in Camp last June still remain. To these have been added forty more, consisting of thi rty-six Freshmen and four of other years-one a repentan t ilfth year man : thus there is an increase of sixteen on the numbers of last year.

All ranks did their best to make the Annual Training a great success, which was made somewhat difficult by the rather clamp conditions. The Company, which was seventy­nine strong in Camp, is to be congratulated on its splendid six-foot guard, which was a tower of strength on the side of law and order during the last night under canvas ; while Private H. W. Tocld is to be congratulated on winning the bronze medal for the smartest tent in the Company.

This term the different sections have been again made up, roughly with a view to making Section I. consist of Rowing men, while Section I I . is chiefly made up of " Rugger " men . Section I l l . is composed of those who play Cricket and " Soccer," and Section IV. employs the gentlemen of leisure. All these Sections are very ably commanded by the four Sergeants. who are themselves assisted by probably the best N.C.O. 's the Company has ever had.

The work clone this term has been more than usually strenuous, a high percentage of the total strength always turning out for the two field-days and three n ight-attacks, the last of which was the most interesting. On this clay the Company paraded at 2 p.m. , i n 1 st Court, with bicycles, and, after various accidents caused by a motor car charging through the ranks repeatedly, arrived at Hauxton to dig trenches, which they were to use in the evening in the defence of a bridge built by the Engineers. Tea was to have been served, but unfortunately ran short, so the men were marched into Hauxton and billeted in the local "hotels," where they were provided with beer and bread and cheese during the hour preceding the operations.

Sergeant R. U. E. Knox, late Commander of Section I l l . ,

is to be congratulated on being put i n charge of " A " Co., on promotion to 2nd Lieutenant.

Our Chronicle. l _., � .) J

There is every possibility of the Efficiency Cup being awarded to the Company for 1 9 1 0 within the next few days.

Members of the College in other branches of the Corps ]lave also been clistingnishing themselves, t.he most prominent of whom is Company Sergt. -.Major J. R. Cleland, of the Engineers ; while Lance-C01·pls. S. B. C. Fen·is and R. B. Odgers have also figured in t.he list of promotions in the Ca\'alry.

CmcKE"l' AND FooTBALL CLuBs, 1 909-1 9 10.

Summary Account of Receipts and Expenditure.

Grant from the Amalga-mated Clubs-

1\Iichaclmas Term .. . Lent Term . . . . . . . . . . . . Easter Term . . . . . . . . . . For the im prove-

cl the Hockey Ground . . . . . . . . . . . .

£ s. d. I £ s. d.

100 0 0 97 0 0 60 0 0

Deficit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 1 Groundman's \\'ages . . . 40 0 0 General Expenses, in-

cluding the H ire of Labour, Payment of Umpires, Taxes and Hates, etc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20 0 0 I Teas, Bal ls, Bats, & Fees Miscellaneous Accounts Improvement of the

92 10 0 49 3 4 30 12 5

Hockey Field 21 9 11

Balance in hand 239 18 9

37 1 3

£277 0 0 £277 0 0

E. A. BENIANS, Treasurer.

Examined on behalf of the Committee and found correct, H. F. BRICE-S�I lTil,

Nov. 15111, 1910.

H ISTORICAL SOCIETY.

The first meeting of the term was held in l\Ir Benians' rooms, B, New Court, on Wednesday, November 2nd, ·when E. C. Beard read a very interesting paper on " Colonisation. ' ' Mr E. A. Benians took the chair.

On Wednesday, November 1 6th , by kind permission of the Master and Fellows, the Society met in the Combination Hoom. Mr Festing Jones read a delightful paper on , , s amuel Butler, Author of Erewbon . ' ' The Master took lhc chair. A vote of thanks was proposed to the lecturer by Professor Bateson and seconclecl by Dr J. R. Tanner at the close of the evening.

The third meeting was held in E. F. vVills' rooms, I , New Court , on Friday, December 2nd, when T. R. Banister read a paper on " The Personnel of the Navy, Past and Present," \\"l11ch was much appreciated. Dr. Tanner t.ook the chair.

136 0 ur Chronicle.

THE MUSICAL SOCIETY.

A Smoking Concert was held on Thursday, Nov. 3rd, when the Programme was as follows :-

PART l. PIANO SoLo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Polish Dance " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Schwa r�veukt�

G. R. EDWARDS. SoNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " Aclelaicla " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BeclhoveiL

L. E. FOSTER.

VIOLIN SoLo . . . . . . " Selection from Samson and Delilah " . . . . . . . . . Saint Saws G. W. BAIN.

SoNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " \Vho is Sylvia ? " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sclmbtl't R . B. 0DGERS.

PART 1 1 . SONG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

L. E. FOSTER.

VIOLIN SoLO . . . . . . ' ' Spanish Dances " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Moszkoroski G. W. BAIN.

SoNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " l\lelisancle " . . . Goelz L. H. SHELTON.

PIANO SOLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " l\Iazurka " .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . C!topi!L G. R EDWARDS.

SoNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " \Vhere'er you walk " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hanrlcl R. B. 0DGERS.

GOD SA VE THE KING

Chainnan-Dr C. B. RoOTHAM.

THE CoLLEGE MISSION.

President-The Master. Vice-Presideuts-The President, Dr Sanclys, Mr Cox, Mr Graves, Mr Mason. Committce-Mr Bushe-Fox, The Dean, Mr Ward, Dr Tanner, Dr Hootham, Mr H art (Swior Secrdm·y), Mr H ow (Senior Trcasw·cr), J. B. P. Aclams, B. F. Armitage, C P. Aubry, H . P. \V. Burton, R. S. Clarke. R. F. Donne, C. C. Gale (llwior Treasurer), F. Kiclcl M. T. Lloyd, G. l. C. l\Iarchancl, B. Moody (luuior Secretary), \V. M. N.

Pollard, E. K. Quick, H . R. Ragg, E . E. Raven (Juuior Sccretm·y), C. F. Smi th, B. R Streeten, H. V.'. Toclcl, B. L. \Vatson, R. McD. \Vincler.

Over seventy parishioners from the Mission in Walworth visited us on August Bank Holiday. Fortunately the.weather was fine, and so enabled the usual programme to be carried out. Lunch and tea were supplied in Hall. I n the morning many took the opportunity of going up the Chapel Tower. The cricket match in the afternoon between the Mission and the College proved most exciting, and ended in a drawn game. The " Backs " were a great attraction to many ; and

special thanks are clue to those members of the College who

kindly rowed the visitors abont on the river.

Oitr Chronicle. 1 37

A large gathering of past and present Johnians and Cranleighans assembled at the Mission for the Harvest Festival . The sermon was preached by the Bishop of Southwark. In the unavoidable absence of the Master, Professor Mayor took the chair at supper, and among the other speakers were the Bishop, the Headmaster of Cran­leigh School, Mr How, and the Vicar. I n every way i t was a most successful gathering.

The Rev P. T. Martin will be leaving the Mission after Christmas for work in India. His two years' hard work in \Valworth has been very mnch appreciated both by the parishioners and by those of us who have stayed at the l\�ission . His departure will leave the staff under full strength once more.

We hope that more members of the College will be able to find time to go and see the Mission in the Vacation, and, if possible, to stay for a few clays. Any information as to i ts whereabouts will be gladly given by C. C. Gale, B. Moody, or E. E. Raven.

We have to thank Cranleigh for a most successful Boy's Camp, held in August at Rye, under the management of the Rev C. L. Holthouse and a few friends of the Mission .

DEBATING SOCIETY.

President-H. N. Tait. Vice-Presidmt-H . R. Ragg. Secretary-C. F. Smith. Hon A nditor-S. B. C. Fen·is. Comwit/ce-T. R Banister, G. E. Jackson, F. G. Burr.

Enthusiasm for debate has not grown cold. There have been times when the half-stifled yawn of the President has declared that there is one, at any rate, who would be well pleased to see the enthusiasm abate. But the subjects for chscussion were well chosen, so that the Committee were rarely permitted to reti.re to their coffee till the small hours of the morning. The first year have brought much debating talent, and in their numbers have poured their shekels into the Society's coffers. We were very pleased to welcome Pembroke College Debating Society, and to find ourselves :llmos.t ll l�animously agreed as to the advisability of explosively <\llluhi!atmg the H ouse of Commons.

The following Debates have been held this Term :-Sat u rday, October ISl!t. G. E. Jackson moved " That under present circumstances this House recognises the necessity

Jf the payment of Members of Parl iament." Ayes : G. E. Bckson,. �· F. Sayers, A. \Vatkins, L. J. M01·clel l1 A. P. Cliff , c· .B. Steunann. Noes : F. Kidd, B. F. Anmtage, C. G . al penter, C. F. Smith (Sec.), F. G. Burr, R. K. Haslam,

1 38 Our Chronicle.

H . N . Leakey, W. H . Reynolcls. Neutral : C. C. Gale. The honourable opener having replied, the House divided : Ayes, 22 ; Noes, 1 9 ; majority for the motion, 3. Seventy-five members and others were present during the evening.

Salnrrlay, October 2211d. Freshmen's Debate. J. K. Dunlop moved " That this House deplores the evident increase of militarism at the present time." Ayes : J. K. Dunlop, B . B. Steinmann, G. I . C. Marchand (ex- Pres.) , D. S. Fraser, S . M. Green, C. F. Smith (Sec.) , E . F. Sayers, A. vVatkins. Noes : G. Vv. Bain, W. H . R. Reynolds, E. F. Tozer, T. Clough, A. P. L. Blaxter, J. A. H unter, E. l\l . Maccoby. For " Boy Scouts " : F. Ridd. The honourable opener having replied, the House divided : Ayes, 26 ; Noes, l 8 ; majority for the motion, 8. Fifty members were present during the evening.

S.zlnrday, October 29th. T. R. Ban ister moved " That this House welcomes the recent labour u nrest as a sign of the growing intelligence of the working classes and as a means of arousing a Social Conscience." Ayes : T. R. Banister, A. Watkins, J. P. Adams, A. P. Cliff, A. G. Clow, L. J . Mordell. Noes : C. F. Smith (Sec.) , J . A. H unter, C. W. Guillebaud, H. N. Leakey, J . B. H unter, S. B. C. Fen·is (Hon. Auditor). The honourable opener having replied, the House divided : Ayes, 1 5 ; Noes, 20 ; majority against the motion, 5. Fifty members were present during the evening.

Saturday, Novemba 5th. Joint Debate 'vith Pembroke College Debating Society. M. Falcon (Pembroke College) moved " That this H ouse would welcome the commemoration of this Anniversary by the Explosive Annihilation of the House of Commons." Ayes : M. Falcon, C. F . Smith (Sec.) , Grose Hodge (Pembroke College), P. E . Stapleton (Secretary, Pembroke College), A. Watkins, G. I . C . Marchancl (ex- Prcs. ) , F. G. Burr, A. Horsefield (Pembroke College), S. M. Green , H . B. Davies (Pembroke College), S. B. C. Ferris (Hon. Auditor) . Noes : G. E. Jackson , H. Wright (Pres. , Pembroke College), E . C. Roberts (Ex-Pres. , Pembroke College), A. H aran (Pembroke College). The honourable opener having waived his right to reply, the House divided : Ayes, 26 ; Noes, 1 3 ; majority for the motion, 1 3. One h undred and twenty-three members and visitors were present during the evening.

Saturday, November I2ih. T. R. Banister moved " That this House would welcome a super-tax on Bachelors' in­comes." Ayes : T. R. Banister, E. H . F. Blumharclt , J H . Cole. Noes : C. G. Carpenter, B. F. Armitage, J . K. Dun!Ol7• B. B. Steimann, J. A. H unter, J. R. Earp, S. B. C. Ferns

Our Chronicle. 1 39

(Hon. Auditor). The honourable opener having replied, the House divided : Ayes, 9 ; Noes, 1 7 ; majority against the motion, 8. Thirty-three members were present during the evening.

Saturday, November I 9 th . S. M. Green moved " That this House would welcome the recognition of Irish Nationalism by granting to Ireland as full a measure of Home Rule as has been given to our great self-governing Colonies." Ayes : S. M. Green, A. Watkins, G. E. Jackson, A. Alexander, B. B. Steimann, E . M . Maccoby. Noes : A. N. Tait (Pres.) , A. C. Nicholls, C. F. Smith (Sec. ) , P. Quass. The honourable opener having waived his right to reply, the H ouse divided : Ayes, 1 1 ; Noes, 1 3 ; majority against the motion, 2 . Thirty­one members were present during the evening.

As we go to press we hear that at the change of Officers' Debate on Saturday, November 26th, H . N. Tait (retiring President) will deny " That a worm may turn."

/

THE LIBRARY.

* Tlte asterisk denotes past or prcsc11t Members of tile College.

Donations and Additions to the Library during Quarter ending Midsummer, 1910.

Do11ations. DONORS.

Dufet (H.). Optique. 3 Tom. 8vo. Paris, 1898- } Prof. Sir J. Larmor. 1900. 3.48.72-74 ..................................... ..

*Kidd (Prof. A. S.). Higher Education in Cape! Colony, 1874-1910. 8vo. Grahamstown, 1910. The Author. ---- The Eng!tsh Language and L1terature in South Africa. 8vo. Cape Town, 1910 ......

John Rylands Library, Manchester. Catalogue} of an Exhibition of original Editions of the The Librarian of the principal English Classics shown in the main John Rylands Library from March to October, 1910. 8vo. Library. Manche5ter, 1910 ..................................... ..

Sopote (M.). The Grades of Life: being Letters } The Editor. on Immortahty. 8vo. Oxford, 1909 ........... ..

Smithsonian Institution. Annual Report for the} Year ending June 30, 1908. 8vo. V.Tashington, The 1909. 3.46.. .... ............... ..... . ... . .. ... . .. . ..... .. . Smithsonian ---- Report of the U.S. National Museum, Institution.

1909. 8vo. Washington, 1909. 3.46 ........... .

Harrison (John). Whose are the Fathers? or. the Teaching of certain Anglo-Catholics, on the Church and its Ministry, &c. 8vo. Lond. 1867. 11.31.80 ......................................... .

Cassagnac (A. G. de). Histoire des Girondins et des Massacres de Septembre. 2 Tomes. 2me Edition. 8vo. Paris, 1860. 1.10.22,23.. .......

Puaux (F.). Histoire de la Reformation Fran�aise. 7 Tom. (in 3). 12mo. Paris, 1859-63. 9.38.61-63

Barriere (F.). Bibliotheque des Memoires relatifs l Profes5or Mayor. a 1' Histoire de France pendant le 18me Siecle. Tom. I-XII. 8vo. Paris, 1846-8. Octago11 Table. V. 3-14 ......................................... .

Villemain (A. F.). Souvenirs Contemporains d' His to ire et de Litleraturc. 2 Pts. 8vo. Paris, 1855. Octago11 Table. V. 1. ....................... .

Brosch (1\f.). Oliver Cromwell und die Puri­tanische Revolution. 8vo. Frankfurt aJm, 1886. 5.35.60 ................. .................. . . ................ :

Billington (Rev. R. N.) and *Brownbill (John).} St. Peter's, Lancaster, a History. 'Vith Plan J B 1 'll Esq 1\1 A. of the Church and Buildings. 8vo. Lond. & · rownH ' ., ·

Edin. 1910. 9.21.6 .................. . .............. ..

The Library.

Queens' College. Early printed Books to the} The President and year 1500 in the Library of Queens' College, Fellows of Cambridge. 8vo. Camb. 1910 .................. Queens' College.

Education. Report of the Commissioner of}The Commissiom:r Education for the year ended June 30, 1909. of Vol. 11. Svo. Washington, 1910. 14.22....... Education.

141

Thomson (Sir "lilliam), Bm·on Kelvi11. Mathe-� malical and Physical Papers. Vol. IV. Hydro-dynamics and General Dynamics. Arranged Prof. A. E. H. Love. and rt:vised with brief Annotations by Sir Joseph Larmor*. 8vo. Camb. 1910. 3.37.49*

Sodt:n (H. F. von). Die Schrif!en des Neuen} Testaments. Band I. 2 u. 4 Abtcil. roy. 8vo. Mr. Hart. Berlin, 1906-1910 ....................................... .

Nakamura (K.). Lordli Naosuke and New Japan.} Translated and adapted by Shunkichi Akimoto Lord li Naosuke from Ii Tairo to Kaiko. Svo. n. p. 1909. Memorial Committee. 10.33.37 . ..... .... . . ... ..................... .. . .......... ..

1900-0. Oxford section. Dc:c.+24° to+32'. x orc mvets!y Oxf.

ord Observatory. Astrographic c

.

·atalogue} 0 f .1 U · . 't Vols. V. & VI. 4to. Edin. 1909. 4.13 ......... Observatory.

Young (W. H.). The Fundamental Theorems of} the Differential Calculus. (Cambridge Tracts 1\I L ti in 1\Iathematics and Mathematical Physics. r. ea lem. No. 11). 8vo. Camb. 1910 ........................ ..

Burgon (Rev. J. vV.). A Memorandum relating} to the Parish of Houghton Conquest in Bed- Tl Ed't . fordshire. Edited by the Rev. H. 'V. Macklin*, le ' 1 or. Rector of Houghtnn Conquest. 8vo. 10.32.56

Additions.

Annual Register for the year 1909. New Series. Svo. Lond. 1910. 5.17.15 Bedell (V.I.). Two Biographies of \i\Tilliam Bedell, Bishop of Kilmore.

Edited with Notes and Index by E. A. Shuckburgh. Svo. Camb. 1902. 11.44.3.

*Beveridge (\V.), Ld. Bp. of St. Asaph. Sermons on the Ministry and Ordinances of the Church of England. 2nd Edit. 12mo. Oxford, 1842. 11.11.69.

*Body (Rev. G.). The Life of Temptation. 12mo. Lond. 1885. 11.11.68. Canterbury and York Society. Diocesis Loncloniensis, Registrum

Radulphi Baldock. Pars Prima. 8vo. Lond. 1910. Charles (R. H.). The Ascension of Isaiah. 8vo. Lond. 1900. 9.42.7. ----A critical History of the Doctrine of a future Life in Israel, in

Judaism, and in Christianity. Svo. Lond. 1899. 9.34.47. *Colenso (Rt. Rev. J. ,i\1.). Arithmetic. To which is added a Chapter on Decimal Coinage. Thoroughly revised by the Rev. J. Hunter. New Edition. 8vo. Lond. 1890. 3.52.75. Cook (S. A.). A Glossary of the Aramaic Inscriptions. 8vo. Camb. 1898. 9.8.18. Duchesne (L.). Histoire ancienne de I' Eglise. Tome Ill. 8vo. Paris, 1910. 9.20.63. Enoch. The Book of the Secrets of Enoch. Translated from the Slavonic by Vv. R Morfill and edited, with Introduction, Notes and Indices by

H R. H. Charles. 8vo. Oxford, 1896. 9.8.1 9. alsbury, Earl of. The Laws of England. Vol. XI. Svo. Loncl. 1910. 14.3.1 1. Harris (J. Rendel). The Odes and Psalms of Solomon. Now first published from the Syriac Version. 8vo. Camb. 1909. 9.3.58.

1+2 The Library.

Historical MSS. Commission. Report on the JlfSS. of Mrs. Stopford-Sackville of Drayton House, Northamptonshire. Vol. II. 8vo. Hereford, 1910. 6.8.

Hoffding {Dr. H.). A History of Modern Philosophy. Trans. by B. E. Mcycr. 2 vols. Svo. Lond. 1900. 1.24.42,·1-3.

Hughes (T. M. and M. C.). Cambridgeshire. {Cambridge County Geographies). Svo. Cambridge 1909. 10.32.24.

Internalion�l Catalogue of Scientific Literature. A: Mathematics. 8th Annual Issue. Svo. Lond. 1910. 3.42.

*Jacox (F.). Scripture Proverbs, illustrated, annotated, and applied. Svo. Land. 1874. 11.8.40.

James (M. R.). The ancient Libraries of Canterbury and Dover. 8vo. Camb. 1903. 14.6.6.

Key (T. H.). A Latin-English Dictionary. 4to. Camb. 1888. 7.3. Lellers Patent of Elizabeth and James I. adclressc:d to the University of

Cambridge, with other Documents. Edited (with a Translation of the Letters of Elizabeth) by J. W. Clark. 8vo. Camb. 1892. 5.27.57.

Lyte (H. C. Maxwell). A History of the University of Oxford from the earliest Times to the year 1530. 8vo. Land. 1886. 5.27.56.

Maccabees. The Fourth Book of Jlfaccabees and kindred Documents In Syriac. Edited by R. L. Bcnsley, with an Introduction and Transla­tions by W. E. Barnes. 8vo. Cambridge, 1895. 9.8.17.

*Milford (John). Observations, moral, literary, and antiquarian, made during a Tour through the Pyrennees, South of France, Switzerland, the whole of Italy, and the Netherlands, in the years 1814 and 1815. 2 vols. 8vo. Lone!. 1818. 10.31.17,18.

Miller (E.). The History and Doctrines of Irvingism. 2 vols. 8vo. Land. 1878. 9.37.62,63.

Origen. Commentary on S. John's Gospel. The Text revised with a critical Introduction and Indices by A. E. Brooke. 2 vols. 8vo. Land. 1896. 9.42.5,6.

Quick (Rev. R. H.). Life and Remains. Edited by F. Storr. 8vo. Camb. 1899. 11.26.81.

Rolls Series. Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, America and West Indies, 1700, preserved in the Public Record Office. Edited by C. Headlam. 8vo. Land. 1910. 15.3.

Rouse (W. H. D.). Greek Votive Offerings, an Essay in the History of Greek I�eligion. 8vo. Camb. 1902. 7.48.11.

*Sadler (Rev. M. F.). Church Doctrine, Bible Truth. 12mo. Land. 1886. 11.11.70.

Sl{eel (C. A. J.). Travel in the First Century after Christ with special reference to Asia Minor. 8vo. Camb. 1901. 1.10.71.

Skinner {J.). A critical and exegetical Commentary on Genesis. (Inter­national Critical Commentary). Svo. Edin. 1910. 9.7.

•stanley (Rev. E.). A familiar History of Birds: their Nature, Habits, and Instincts. 2 vols. 12mo. Lone!. 1835. 3.47.63,64. _

Tilley (A.). The Literature of the French Renaissance. 8vo. Cam b. 188;:,. 1.10.70.

Torrey (C. C.). Ezra Studies. Svo. Chicago, 1910. 9.3.57. Tovey (D. C.). Gray and his Friends, Lellers and Relics in great part

hitherto unpublished. 8vo. Camb. 1890. 4.29.13.

The Libra1y. 143

Donations and Additions to the Library during Quarter ending Michaelmas, 1910.

Donations. DONORS.

· Fran9aise, Introduction et Index par L. Pau-Justin Martyr. Apologies. Text Grec, Traduction)

tigny. 8vo. Paris, 1904. 9.38.64...... ...... .... 1\Ir. Hart. l'hc First Epistle general of St. Peter. Edited

by J. H. A. Hart*. 8vo. Lond. 1910. 9.8.22 Thierry (A.). Oeuvres completes. 10 Tom. 8vo.} Paris, 1846-53. Octn,f!,o11 Table. V. 15-24 .. . ... p. f M a 0 *Williams (H.). The Ethics of Diet. Svo. Land. 10 · 'Y r.

1883. 3.47.40 .. . .......... . ..... ooooooooooooooooooooooooo

Chinnock (E. J.). A few Notes on Julian and a } ;9�2.��.�:����. �� .����. :.�.���� .. �.�����:�: ... ��

o: ... ���,.�1:

The Author. Darwin Celebration. Order of the Proceedings} at the Darwin Celebration held at C.ambrldge, p. f Seward June 22nd-2-Hh, 1909. With a Sketch of 10 · ·

Darwin's Life. 4to. Camb. 1909. 11.20.28 ... *Nissim (J.). A Monograph on Vvire and Tinsel}

�'b.i��O ��.1� ��:.. ��������:��.�: • • • :��· • • • • �::.:. �.:�:: The Author.

*Douglas (A. Halliday). The Philosophy and} Psyc

_hology of Pietro Pomponazzi. Edited by The Editors.

fJ��.Ies

1������� .�:�� .. �·. �:. ���·����: .. ��.�: . . �.��.�: Harvard University. Contributions from the} Jefferson Physical Laboratory of Harvard p f s·. J Lannor University 1903-1909. Vols. I-VII. Svo. ro · 11 · · Cam b., Mass. 1903-9. 13.22.30-36 .... OOOOOOoOOOoo• Lutkin (P. C.). Music in the Church. {The Hale} Trustee of

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L Land. 1910. 4.30.13 . . oo .... oo .. ooooooooooooooooooooo oo <:eli�, a comedy acted at Queens' College, Cam-} bndge, probably on March 1st, 1595. Now first printed with an Introduction and Notes The Editor. by G. C. Moore Smith*. 8vo. Camb. 1910. 4.30.50 *B. OOoooo. , . , oooo ...... oo .......... oo .. oo .... oo .... oooooo nnclley (H. H.) and Moore (A. H.). The Ship} 111 the . Windows of King's College Chapel, H. H. Brindley, Esq., Cambnclge. (Camb. Antiq. Soc. Comm. Vol. M.A. •B "'�). Svo. 1909 . . .... 0 0 . . .. 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0 . � es (C. E.). Cornish Breakers and other

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Addili011S.

Aristophanes. Knights. The Greek Text revised with a Translation into corresponding Metres, Introduction and Commentary by B. B. H.ogcrs. s111. 4to. Lond. 1910. 7.18.52.

Aristotle. ·works. Translated under the Ec!itorship of J. A. Smith and W. D. Ross. De Generatione Anima!iu111. By A. Platl. 8vo. Oxford, 1910.

Bacon (B. W.). The Fourth Gospel. 8vo. Lond. 1910. 9.8.20. Bloo1111ielcl (R) and *White (H. Kirke). Poetical Works. 8vo. Lond. 1871.

4.30.51. Bm·kitt (F. C.). The earliest Sources for the Life of Jesus. 8vo. Boston

and New York, 1910. 9.42.9. Canterbury and York Society, Canterbury Diocese. Registrum Johannis

Peckham, Pars 2da. 8vo. Lone\. 1()10. Curlis (E. L.) and Madsen (A. A.). A critical and exegetical Commentary

on the Books of Chronicles. (International Critical Ccnn111enlary). Svo. Ec!in. 1910. 9.7

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Halsbnry (Earl of). The Laws of England. Vol. XII. 8vo. Lone\. 1910. 14.3.12.

Hicks (R. D.). Stoic and Epicurean. 8vo. Land. 1910. 1.49.10. Jackson (H. L.). The Fourth Gospel and some recent German Criticism.

8vo. Camb. 1906. 9.42.8. *Jones (Rev. Harry). Holiday Papers. 8vo. Land. 1864. 4.8.80. Lavisse (EJ Histoire de France clepuis !es origines jusqu' a la Revolution.

Tom. VIII. Pars ii. Le Regne de Louis XV (1715-177-J.). Par H. Can·e. s111. 4to. Paris, 1909. 1.8.76.

Mason (R. H.). The History of Norfolk. 4to. Land. 1884. 10.15.72. Maximus Tyrius. Philosophumena. Ediclit H. Hobein. Teubner Tc.rt.

8vo. Lipsiae, 1910. 17. Methodism. A new History of Methoclism. Edited by W. J. Townsencl,

H. B. Workman and G. Eayrs. 2 vols. 8vo. Land. 1910. 9.20.66,67. *Nashe (Thomas). Works. Edited from the original Texts by R. B.

McKerrow. Vol. 5. 8vo. Land. 1910. 4.30.1 *. •Prior (M.). Poems on several occasions. 2 vols. 12mo. Berwick, 1766.

H. 12.19,20. Rolls Series. Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of

Henry VIII. Arranged and catalogued by James Gairdncr and R. H. Broclie. Vol. XXI. Part TI. 8vo. Land. 1910. 15.8.

Varro. De Lingua Latina. Recens. G. Goetz et F. Schoell. Acccdunl Grammaticorum Varronis Librorum Fragmenla. 8vo. Lipsiae, 1910_ 7.19.22.

Lent Term, I9IO.

NOTES FROM THE COLLEGE RECORDS.

(Colltinued jro111 p. 32.)

liE commence this instalment with a selection of early letters preserved in the College.

The first is a letter from Adrian (or Hadrian) de Castello, a Roman ecclesiastic who was

successively Bishop of Hereford (1502) and of Bath and Wells; a notice of him will be found in the Dtdiona?y of Natzonal Biogmphy. It is in fact a letter re-introducing to Bishop Fisher a Bishop about to visit England. He probably took the title of his See from the town of Cansero, near Cremona, in Italy, though it would appear that there were Bishoprics of the same title in Macedonia and Dacia.

The other letters give us a glimpse of what was going on within the newly founded College, not perhaps Very much, but still of interest.

Reverencle in Christo pater tanquam ft·ater amantissime. Cum Reverenclus pater episcopus castoriensis multis iam annis nobis notus in Angliam redeat noluimus eum sine nostris ad paiemitatem uestram literis ire quibus eundem illi :ommendaremus: qui cum tempore, frater reverende, Julij ij 111 sacro consistorio nobis referentibus ad dictum episcopalum VOL. X..'\:XII. L