Singapore Rigbuilders - DBS Bank

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ed: CK / sa:JC, PY Rolling rig-sale bandwagon Rising rig transactions indicate growing optimism Industry consolidation has kicked off; positive for recovery Improving prospect could catalyse rig delivery Reiterate BUY on Singapore rigbuilders Positive indicators of rig market recovery – rising rig sales volume and mergers. We have observed a strong uptick in rig transactions over the past 6 months (refer to chart at the bottom right), which is typically a positive indicator of stronger demand prospects. The recent establishment of new entrants (North Drilling, Borr Drilling) as well as rumours of a potential comeback of Aker Group to the rig-owning space and China Merchant Group’s hunt for distressed operators, underscore the growing optimism. The industry has also kick-started the consolidation wave – Ensco acquiring Atwood; Transocean to buy Songa – which would accelerate the recovery pace. More perks to justify relook at Singapore rigbuilders. The improving rig market could “motivate” rig owners to take delivery of existing orders and facilitate the disposal of cancelled units in the second hand market, removing a key overhang on Singapore rigbuilders. This could free up Keppel and SMM’s working capital by S$1.5-2.5bn each, lowering net gearing to 0.3-0.5x, from 0.5-1.0x currently. Both yards’ breakthrough into high-value non-crude solutions (>US$200m each) – Keppel secured two contracts for LNG-fuelled containership for US Jones Act market while SMM signed LOI for at least two large Compressed Gas Liquid carriers – brightens up the order outlook. Sete Brasil’s rig orders at Singapore yards could be reactivated in the near future if the recent submission of a new restructuring plan in end-Aug is approved. Reiterate BUYs on Keppel (TP S$7.60) and SMM (S$2.30). We continue to like Keppel as a proxy to ride on a property and offshore & marine recovery, while SMM is a pure play to tap into an O&G recovery. Order wins, which have been lacking YTD, remain the key re-rating catalysts for both. Our thesis of yard merger, if it materialises, would be bonus. (Refer to report “Shipyards: Creating Global Champion” dated 20 Jul 2017). STI : 3,225.95 Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 Glenn Ng +65 6682 2657 [email protected] [email protected] Keppel Corporation : Diversified conglomerate with core businesses in offshore marine, property investments and development and infrastructure-based activities. Sembcorp Marine : Principal activities are ship repair, shipbuilding, ship conversion rig building and offshore engineering. Sembcorp Industries : Focus on Integrated Utilities and Energy, Marine Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Logistics & Engineering & Construction Services. Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (Holdings) Ltd : The largest private containership builder in China who specialises in medium-sized containerships and bulk carriers. Rig sale volume picking up Source: Clarksons 10 14 14 4 3 7 1 0 1 2 2 0 7 11 15 4 2 13 1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 Offshore drilling rig unit sales Transocean rig sale to Borr Drilling Hercules Rig sales DBS Group Research . Equity 20 Sep 2017 Singapore Industry Focus Singapore Rigbuilders Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report STOCKS 12-mth Price Mkt Cap Target Price Performance (%) S$ US$m S$ 3 mth 12 mth Rating Keppel Corporation 6.38 8,585 7.60 1.4 22.2 BUY Sembcorp Marine 1.67 2,590 2.30 3.1 33.6 BUY Sembcorp Industries 2.96 3,920 4.00 (4.2) 14.3 BUY Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (Holdings) Ltd 1.43 4,050 1.70 16.8 95.2 BUY Source: DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P. Closing price as of 19 Sep 2017 Page 1

Transcript of Singapore Rigbuilders - DBS Bank

ed: CK / sa:JC, PY

Rolling rig-sale bandwagon

Rising rig transactions indicate growing optimism

Industry consolidation has kicked off; positive for

recovery

Improving prospect could catalyse rig delivery

Reiterate BUY on Singapore rigbuilders

Positive indicators of rig market recovery – rising rig sales

volume and mergers. We have observed a strong uptick in

rig transactions over the past 6 months (refer to chart at the

bottom right), which is typically a positive indicator of stronger

demand prospects. The recent establishment of new entrants

(North Drilling, Borr Drilling) as well as rumours of a potential

comeback of Aker Group to the rig-owning space and China

Merchant Group’s hunt for distressed operators, underscore

the growing optimism. The industry has also kick-started the

consolidation wave – Ensco acquiring Atwood; Transocean to

buy Songa – which would accelerate the recovery pace.

More perks to justify relook at Singapore rigbuilders. The

improving rig market could “motivate” rig owners to take

delivery of existing orders and facilitate the disposal of

cancelled units in the second hand market, removing a key

overhang on Singapore rigbuilders. This could free up Keppel

and SMM’s working capital by S$1.5-2.5bn each, lowering

net gearing to 0.3-0.5x, from 0.5-1.0x currently. Both yards’

breakthrough into high-value non-crude solutions (>US$200m

each) – Keppel secured two contracts for LNG-fuelled

containership for US Jones Act market while SMM signed LOI

for at least two large Compressed Gas Liquid carriers –

brightens up the order outlook. Sete Brasil’s rig orders at

Singapore yards could be reactivated in the near future if the

recent submission of a new restructuring plan in end-Aug is

approved.

Reiterate BUYs on Keppel (TP S$7.60) and SMM (S$2.30).

We continue to like Keppel as a proxy to ride on a property

and offshore & marine recovery, while SMM is a pure play to

tap into an O&G recovery. Order wins, which have been

lacking YTD, remain the key re-rating catalysts for both. Our

thesis of yard merger, if it materialises, would be bonus.

(Refer to report “Shipyards: Creating Global Champion”

dated 20 Jul 2017).

STI : 3,225.95

Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 Glenn Ng +65 6682 2657 [email protected] [email protected]

Keppel Corporation : Diversified conglomerate with core businesses in offshore marine, property investments and development and infrastructure-based activities.

Sembcorp Marine : Principal activities are ship repair, shipbuilding, ship conversion rig building and offshore engineering.

Sembcorp Industries : Focus on Integrated Utilities and Energy, Marine Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Logistics & Engineering & Construction Services.

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (Holdings) Ltd : The largest private containership builder in China who specialises in medium-sized containerships and bulk carriers.

Rig sale volume picking up

Source: Clarksons

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1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17

Offshore drilling rig unit sales Transocean rig sale to Borr Drilling

Hercules Rig sales

DBS Group Research . Equity 20 Sep 2017

Singapore Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

STOCKS

12-mth

Price Mkt Cap Target Price Performance (%)

S$ US$m S$ 3 mth 12 mth Rating

Keppel Corporation

6.38 8,585 7.60 1.4 22.2 BUY

Sembcorp Marine 1.67 2,590 2.30 3.1 33.6 BUY

Sembcorp Industries

2.96 3,920 4.00 (4.2) 14.3 BUY

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (Holdings) Ltd

1.43 4,050 1.70 16.8 95.2 BUY

Source: DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P.

Closing price as of 19 Sep 2017

Page 1

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

RIG SALE & CONSOLIDATION PICKING UP

RISING SECONDHAND VOLUME

Rig transactions have been rising sharply in 1H17.

Source: Various companies, Clarksons, Upstream

Aker – set to re-enter rig-owning business?

Aker jumping on rig-buying bandwagon. Upstream reported on

13 Sept 2017 that Norway’s Aker is closing in on the acquisition

of newbuild harsh-environment semi-submersible, Stena

MidMAX, that was recently cancelled by Stena Drilling from SHI.

According to industry sources, the newbuild, originally ordered

by Stena for about US$727m in Jun 2013, could be sold for

around US$450m and additional costs are required to complete

the rig over the next 6-12 months.

Samsung could be urged to dispose of the unit. Stena is

understood to be pursuing a legal claim for compensation

against SHI, seeking a refund of US$215.4m in pre-delivery

instalments plus interest. The newbuild was terminated by Stena

earlier this summer ostensibly due to delivery delays. Hence,

Samsung may therefore be keen to sell the rig to generate cash

to meet the costs of potential claims from Stena.

Marking Aker’s comeback to rig-owning business. If the news is

true, this would mark a comeback of Aker in the rig ownership

business after selling its former unit Aker Drilling for US$2.23bn

to Transocean in 2011.

Northern Drilling – actively hunting for next rig bargain

Fredriksen’s rig investment vehicle. Northern Drilling (Northern),

a pure investment company launched in Mar 2017 by shipping

magnate John Fredriksen as a distressed asset play that is

looking to make money on a market recovery by picking up

cheap rigs. It farms out rig management to third-party

contractors in order to keep a lean operation.

Acquired harsh-environment semi-submersible from HHI.

Northern has acquired harsh-environment semi-submersible

newbuild West Mira – earlier cancelled by Seadrill – from

Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) for US$365m, half the initial

cost. It also has a purchase option on a similar semisub Bollsta

Dolphin for US$400m, with both rigs due for delivery in 2019.

Set eyes on stranded floaters. During Pareto conference in mid-

Sep, management revealed that it is “actively exploring the next

deal”. It is focusing mainly on acquiring stranded harsh-

environment floaters – of which there are five candidates for

possible purchase – but is also looking more widely at drillships

and jack-ups that are either stuck at yards or are distressed

assets for their owners.

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1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17

Offshore drilling rig unit sales Transocean rig sale to Borr Drilling

Hercules Rig sales

1Q17 volume driven by Hercules' rig sales; 2Q17 volume led by Transocean rig sales

However, even excluding the Hercules and Transocean sales, secondhand volume has been

picking up...

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Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

Borr Drilling – sees a “window of opportunity” for rig deals

Building high specification jackup empire. Borr Drilling Limited

(Borr), founded in Aug 2016 by John Fredriksen’s ex-associate

Tor Olav Troim and listed on Oslo at end-Aug 2017, has built up

a fleet of 17 premium jack-ups at an average acquisition price of

US$107m/rig, in two rig deals involving Transocean and

bankrupt Hercules Offshore.

Landmark Transocean deal consists of 15 jackups. In Mar 2017,

Borr signed a letter of intent with Transocean for the acquisition

of its entire 15 high-specification jackup rigs for US$1.35bn,

including five newbuilds under construction at Keppel FELS

Limited.

In negotiation for further advantageous jackup deals. Borr is

well-positioned in a price competition for contracts with a

break-even cost per rig that is around 50% lower than its peers.

The new CEO Simon Johnson, who comes on board 1 Aug,

shared at Pareto Securities’ Oil & Offshore conference in Oslo

that Borr will continue to grow their fleet as it sees a “window

of opportunity” for further advantageous rig deals. He further

elaborated that the company is in talks with different players

and “anticipate these discussions to bear fruit”.

Introducing new operator contracting model. Besides the cost

advantage, Borr also aims to differentiate itself from rivals by

offering a new contracting model for operators with features

such as performance incentives based on drilling efficiency, in

collaboration with partner Schlumberger that holds a 20% stake

in Borr.

Page 3Page 3

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

Key rig sales since 2016

Date Type Name Price (US$ m)

Construction cost

(US$ m)

Delivery Year

Seller Buyer

Mar-16 Drillship Deepsea Metro II 210 860 2011 Deepsea Metro & Odfjell Drilling JV

Chalfont Shipping Ltd

Apr-16 Drillship Cerrado 65 608 2011 Schahin Oil and Gas

Ocean Rig UDW

Jul-16 Jackup Ben Loyal 1981 KCA Deutag Advanced Energy Systems

Sep-16 Jackup Ben Rinnes 1973 KCA Deutag

Jul-16 Jackup Hercules 267 3 1979 Hercules Offshore

Aug-16 Jackup Hercules 261/262/266 65 Hercules Offshore Advanced Energy Systems

Dec-16 Jackup Hercules Triumph and Hercules Resilience

130 2013 Hercules Offshore Borr Drilling

Jan-17 Jackup Paraiso II N/A 2016 Parden 361 Projects Pte Ltd

Jan-17 Jackup Hercules 150/263/214/212/251/253/350/264/209/201/205/300/173

24 1971-1982 Hercules Offshore Clients of Enterprise Offshore

Apr-17 Jackup Hercules 260 1979 Hercules Offshore Vantage Drilling Company

Apr-17 Jackup Paragon L 782/783 2 1981-1982 Paragon Offshore Perenco

May-17 Jackup Transocean Circinus, Transocean Cetus, Transocean Centaurus, Transocean Cepheus, Transocean Cassiopeia, Transocean Siam Driller, Transocean Andaman, Transocean Ao Thai, Transocean Honor, GSF Constellation I/II, GSF Galaxy I/II/III, GSF Monarch

1350 1986-2020 Transocean Borr Drilling

May-17 Jackup West Resolute, West Triton, West Mischief

225 2008-2010 Seadrill Clients of Shelf Drilling

Aug-17 Semi-submersible

Songa Dee, Songa Delta, Songa Trym, Songa Equinox, Songa Endurance, Songa Enabler

1984 Songa Offshore Transocean

Source: Various companies, Clarksons, Upstream

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Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

RIG CONSOLIDATION WAVE

Transocean to buy Songa

Transocean pays US$3.4bn for Songa. In mid-Aug 2017,

Transocean Ltd (Transocean) announced that it is acquiring

Songa Offshore (Songa) for US$3.4bn. The offer price of

NOK47.50 per Songa share represents a 37% premium to the

five-day average closing price.

Strengthen positioning in harsh-environment, deepwater rigs.

The transaction strengthens Transocean’s industry-leading

position with the addition of Songa’s four “Cat-D” harsh-

environment, semisubmersible drilling rigs on long-term

contracts with Statoil in Norway. Besides, Songa’s fleet also

includes three additional semisubmersible drilling rigs.

The combined company will operate a fleet of 51 mobile

offshore drilling units, consisting of 30 ultra-deepwater floaters,

11 harsh environment floaters, three deepwater floaters and

seven midwater floaters. Additionally, Transocean has four ultra-

deepwater drillships under construction, including two

contracted with Shell for ten years each.

Cost synergies. The transaction is expected to be earnings

accretive and yields annual expense synergies of approximately

US$40m.

Ensco acquires Atwood

Ensco to acquire Atwood Oceanics in an all-stock deal valued at

about US$863m. Ensco plc (Ensco) and Atwood Oceanics, Inc.

(Atwood) jointly announced in end-May 2017 that they have

entered into a definitive merger agreement under which Ensco

will acquire Atwood in an all-stock transaction.

Offer price premium of 33%. The offer price of US$10.72 per

Atwood share (at a swap ratio of 1.6x Ensco share for every

Atwood share) represents a premium of approximately 33% to

Atwood’s closing price on 26 May.

Potential cost synergies. Post-merger, Ensco and Atwood

shareholders will own approximately 69% and 31%,

respectively, of Ensco. The merged entity is expected to realise

annual pre-tax expense synergies of approximately U$65m for

full-year 2019 and beyond.

Widened product offerings. The deal will provide Ensco with six

ultradeepwater floaters, including four drillships, and five high-

specification jackups. Post-transaction, the combined company

will have a fleet of 63 rigs, including ultradeepwater drillships,

deep and midwater semisubmersibles, and shallow-water

jackups, with a customer base of 27 national oil companies,

supermajors, and independents.

China Merchants Group – from rig-builder to rig-owner?

Looking to acquire distressed offshore rig operators or assets? In

early-Sep 2017, state-owned conglomerate China Merchants

Group is reportedly exploring acquisitions of distressed offshore

rig operators. It is said to have looked at various assets and

companies including Seadrill Ltd (Seadrill) and Shelf Drilling Ltd

(Shelf). These efforts are at an early stage, and China Merchants

may also opt to pick off assets as opposed to full takeovers.

Moving up value chain. The group’s China Merchants Industry

Holdings Co. unit builds semi-submersible rigs and other

offshore equipment. It is also a minority shareholder in the

parent company of CIMC Raffles, which builds drilling platforms

used by oil producers, including China National Petroleum Corp.

RIG MARKET ON RECOVERY TRACK

Brent crude oil prices holding up at the US$55/bbl level; gradual

recovery expected going into 2018. Our forecast of US$50-

55/bbl average Brent price in 2017 looks broadly on track to be

met, with YTD Brent price averaging US$52.2/bbl currently. We

believe the global crude oil rebalancing should accelerate into

2018, driven by demand outstripping supply and thus inventory

drawdowns. Additionally, we think worries over US shale oil

production could be overblown as we see evidence of US shale

productivity gains plateauing, and cash operating costs look to

have bottomed. Thus, we are forecasting an average price of

US$55-60/bbl for Brent in 2018, followed by US$60-65/bbl in

the long term (based on a marginal cost curve analysis).

Industry capital expenditure looks to have bottomed; 2018

could see an upswing. If we look at the capital expenditure

(capex) budgets for 2017 of the eight largest international oil

companies (IOCs), the trend is essentially flattish compared to

2016 (up 1% y-o-y). However, as the oil market rebalances, and

prices stabilise in the US$50-$60/bbl range, we believe oil

majors may consider revising up future capex estimates in 2018,

which could support higher spending in 2H18 and 2019.

Green shoots of a recovery: offshore working rig count has

bottomed in 1Q17. After falling from a peak of 736 contracted

offshore rigs in April 2014 to 457 rigs in January 2017, the

working rig count has taken a U-shaped upward trajectory since

February 2017, with the rig count as of August 2017 rising

c.6.5% from January’s trough levels. A meaningful rebound in

the working rig count would of course be predicated on oil

majors increasing their capex budgets.

Page 5Page 5

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

World offshore rig count is bottoming out

Source: IHS Petrodata

Stabilising utilisation Earned rates for jackups bottoming

Source: IHS Petrodata

Bottom Current % recovery No. of units higher

Jackup 258 274 6.23% 16

Semisub 51 60 16.55% 8

Drillship 53 53 0.00% 0

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Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

CATALYSTS FOR RIG DELIVERY

Rig-owners more incentivised to take delivery. While newbuild

order is not expected to come back in big way in the near to

medium term, we believe the improving prospects in the oil

market and rig supply/demand could “motivate” rig owners to

take delivery of existing orders and facilitate the disposal of

cancelled units in the second hand market, removing a key

overhang on Singapore rig builders. This could free up Keppel

and SMM’s working capital by S$1.5-2.5bn each, lowering net

gearing to 0.3-0.5x from 0.5-1.0x currently. Most of the jackup

rig orders placed with Singapore rigbuilders are on 20:80

payment terms and technically completed or near completion.

Sete Brasil – a step closer to resolution. In end-Aug 2017,

Brazilian rig-owner Sete Brasil filed a new restructuring plan that

called for the construction of at least four drilling units in an

attempt to restart operations. The overall restructuring plan still

provides for construction of up to 12 units for Petrobras

charters, which would demand an additional investment of

about US$5bn. We believe Singapore rigbuilders are well-

positioned to deliver at least eight rigs (which are in the advance

stages of construction) out of their existing 13 rig orders

(c.S$1bn each).

With the oil price recovery, we believe the likelihood of

Petrobras committing charter contracts with Sete Brasil is now

higher. The resumption of Sete’s projects shall serve as a re-

rating for Keppel and SMM that can help boost their currently

low revenue line and remove a huge uncertainty.

Keppel’s undelivered non-Sete rigs

Date announced

Type of rig / vessel Type Contract Value, (S$ m)

Original Delivery

Rescheduling Customer Shipyard

21-Nov-13 KFELS Super A class Jackup 330.5 2Q16 2Q18 Ensco PLC Keppel FELS (Singapore)

28-Mar-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 254.7 3Q15 3Q17 Grupo R Keppel FELS (Singapore)

28-Mar-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 254.7 4Q15 4Q17 Grupo R Keppel FELS (Singapore)

15-Jul-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 260.0 4Q15 4Q17 Grupo R Keppel FELS (Singapore)

02-Aug-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 261.6 4Q15 4Q17 361 Projects Pte Ltd (Parden)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

01-Oct-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 276.3 4Q15 4Q17 Clearwater Keppel Shipyard (Singapore)

01-Oct-13 KFELS B Class Jackup 276.3 1Q16 2Q17 Falcon Keppel Shipyard (Singapore)

03-Mar-14 KFELS N class plus Jackup 633.9 1Q17 4Q17 TS Offshore Keppel FELS (Singapore)

13-Feb-14 KFELS B class Jackup 274.3 3Q16 2019 Fecon International Keppel FELS (Singapore)

13-Feb-14 KFELS B class Jackup 274.3 4Q16 2019 Fecon International Keppel FELS (Singapore)

13-Feb-14 KFELS B class Jackup 274.3 4Q16 2019 Fecon International Keppel FELS (Singapore)

07-Nov-13 KFELS Super B class Jackup 273.5 1Q16 1Q18 Borr Drilling (Transocean)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

07-Nov-13 KFELS Super B class Jackup 273.5 2Q16 2Q18 Borr Drilling (Transocean)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

07-Nov-13 KFELS Super B class Jackup 273.5 4Q16 2Q19 Borr Drilling (Transocean)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

07-Nov-13 KFELS Super B class Jackup 273.5 1Q17 2Q20 Borr Drilling (Transocean)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

07-Nov-13 KFELS Super B class Jackup 273.5 3Q17 4Q20 Borr Drilling (Transocean)

Keppel FELS (Singapore)

31-Oct-14 KFELS Super B class Jackup 306.8 4Q16 1Q19 BOT Lease Co., Ltd Keppel FELS (Singapore)

5,044.8

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 7Page 7

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

SMM’s undelivered non-Sete rigs

Date announced

Type of rig / vessel(s) Type Value, Est

(S$ m)

Original Delivery

Rescheduling Customer Shipyard

28-Feb-13 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 257.9 2Q 2015 Technically accepted in

1Q16

Perisai PPL (Singapore)

31-Dec-13 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 268.0 3Q2016 Deferred Perisai PPL (Singapore)

18-Mar-13 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 260.6 End 1Q 2015 Technically accepted in

1Q16

Oro Negro PPL (Singapore)

01-Jul-13 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 260.6 Jul-15 2Q16 Oro Negro PPL (Singapore)

01-Jul-13 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 260.6 3Q2015 4Q16 Oro Negro PPL (Singapore)

26-Feb-14 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 270.9 4Q15 Terminated Marco Polo PPL (Singapore)

03-Nov-14 Baker Marine Pacific Class 400 Jackup 306.8 4Q16 BOT Lease PPL (Singapore)

27-Feb-14 Jurong Espadon III design Drillship 684.1 2Q17 1Q20 Transocean Jurong Shipyard

27-Feb-14 Jurong Espadon III design Drillship 684.1 1Q18 3Q20 Transocean Jurong Shipyard

12-Sep-13 Semi-submersible Well Intervention Rig Semi-sub 438.1 mid-2016 2017 Helix Jurong Shipyard

15-Jul-15 Semi-submersible crane vessel Semi-sub 1,292.0 4Q18 - Heerema

4,983.7

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Peer comparison

Source: Companies, Bloomberg Finance L.P., DBS Bank

PE EV/EBITDA P/B ROE (%) Net D/E Div Yld (%)

Company

Market cap

(US$m) FY17F FY18F FY17F FY18F Current FY17F FY18F Current Current

Keppel Corp 8,585 14.1x 12.7x 18.1x 15.5x 1.0x 7.0% 7.4% 0.54x 3.1%

Hyundai Heavy Industries 7,493 16.8x 31.1x 8.2x 10.1x 0.7x 6.6% 2.0% 0.33x N/A

Yangzijiang 4,039 11.4x 12.5x 5.6x 6.1x 1.1x 9.8% 8.4% CASH 2.8%

Samsung Heavy Industries 3,829 44.8x 33.8x 17.5x 15.7x 0.6x 1.4% 1.8% 0.55x N/A

Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries 3,161 42.2x 27.4x 13.3x 12.4x 1.6x 4.1% 6.0% 1.49x 1.8%

Sembcorp Marine 2,590 43.9x 34.1x 19.5x 17.8x 1.4x 3.2% 3.9% 1.13x 1.2%

Average: 28.9x 25.3x 13.7x 12.9x 1.1x 5.3% 4.9% 0.81x 2.2%

Median: 29.5x 29.3x 15.4x 13.9x 1.1x 5.3% 5.0% 0.55x 2.3%

Page 8Page 8

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

COMPANY GUIDES

COMPANY GUIDES

Page 9Page 9

ed: JLC / sa:JC, PY

BUY (Upgrade from HOLD)

Last Traded Price ( 20 Jul 2017): S$6.53 (STI : 3,293.13)

Price Target 12-mth: S$7.60 (16% upside) (Prev S$6.00)

Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 [email protected]

What’s New Keppel closes in on delivery of world’s first FLNG vessel

conversion

A testament to Keppel; smooth operation of this unit

will boost confidence of potential customers

Benefits from improving sentiment on property

Upgrade to BUY; TP lifted to S$7.60

Price Relative

Forecasts and Valuation FY Dec (S$ m) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 10,296 6,767 6,568 6,666 EBITDA 2,280 1,392 1,568 1,669 Pre-tax Profit 1,997 1,055 1,202 1,271 Net Profit 1,525 784 907 959 Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 1,476 784 907 959 Net Pft Gth (Pre-ex) (%) 2.2 (46.9) 15.7 5.7 EPS (S cts) 83.9 43.1 49.9 52.7 EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) 81.2 43.1 49.9 52.7 EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) 2 (47) 16 6 Diluted EPS (S cts) 83.6 43.0 49.7 52.5 Net DPS (S cts) 33.9 20.0 20.0 21.1 BV Per Share (S cts) 610 641 671 704 PE (X) 7.8 15.1 13.1 12.4 PE Pre Ex. (X) 8.0 15.1 13.1 12.4 P/Cash Flow (X) nm 36.0 12.0 14.3 EV/EBITDA (X) 8.3 13.8 12.1 11.3 Net Div Yield (%) 5.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 P/Book Value (X) 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ROAE (%) 14.2 6.9 7.6 7.7

Earnings Rev (%): - - 4 Consensus EPS (S cts): 47.6 52.0 Other Broker Recs: B: 6 S: 0 H: 12

Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P

Riding on improving sentiment on property

Upgrade to BUY with higher TP of S$7.60, after raising valuation peg for property segment from 0.85x to 1.0x P/B, in line with larger-cap Singapore developer peers. We have also omitted the 10% conglomerate discount. Property now contributes nearly two-thirds of earnings and valuation. The segment should continue to see promising sales in China, Vietnam and Singapore. Keppel’s decent dividend yield of 3-4% (based on 40% payout ratio) would also lend some support to its share price.

O&M barely breaking even; looking beyond results. O&M’s recurring net earnings plunged from the peak of c.S$260m a quarter in 2014 to barely break even in 1H17 due to lower volume; EBIT margins fell from 14% to 2% during the same period. We opine that investors should look beyond the upcoming quarterly results, which tend to be lumpy and likely to remain weak, given the low order wins over the past 2 years.

Catalysts – Order wins; property re-rating. We expect Keppel to secure S$1.5bn worth of new orders this year, up from S$500m last year. The group is diversifying into non drilling and LNG segments. This is much needed to replenish its orderbook, which has dwindled to S$3.4bn, excluding Sete’s S$4bn orders. Positive sentiment on the property sector could narrow the valuation discount (currently at 15% to book in our SOTP valuation). Management remains optimistic of stronger home sales in China and Vietnam, with 17k ready-to-launch homes in its pipeline through 2019, representing c.3x of its home sales in 2016.

Valuation: Our TP of S$7.60 is based on sum-of-parts valuation: (1) the O&M segment is valued at 1.8x P/BV, (2) infrastructure at 15x PE on FY16F earnings, (3) the property segment at 1.0x P/BV, (4) investment (Keppel Capital) at 15x PATMI, and (5) market values/estimated fair values are used for listed subsidiaries. Our TP translates to 1.1x FY17 P/BV.

Key Risks to Our View: The O&M segment could fare worse than expected. We forecast annual revenues from Keppel O&M to fall to the ~S$2.6bn level in FY17 and FY18, from S$7-8bn during FY12-14. The continued depletion of its orderbook and deferments/cancellations could pose downside risks to our forecast.

At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,813

Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 11,838 / 8,651

Major Shareholders (%)

Temasek Holdings Private Ltd 20.5

Aberdeen Asset Management 5.0

Blackrock 4.7

Free Float (%) 69.8

3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 13.9

ICB Industry : Oil & Gas / Oil Equipment; Services & Dist

DBS Group Research . Equity 20 Jul 2017

Singapore Company Guide

Keppel CorporationVersion 9 | Bloomberg: KEP SP | Reuters: KPLM.SI Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

49

69

89

109

129

149

169

189

209

4.2

5.2

6.2

7.2

8.2

9.2

10.2

11.2

Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-17

Relative IndexS$

Keppel Corporation (LHS) Relative STI (RHS)

Page 10Page 10

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

WHAT’S NEW

Delivering world’s first FLNG vessel conversion

Keppel hosted a vessel tour and analyst briefing in early July

following the naming ceremony of the world’s first Floating

Liquefied Natural Gas FLNG vessel conversion – Hilli Episeyo

(picture attached). The vessel is expected to be delivered over

the next 2-3 months upon completion of vessel

commissioning.

This is a significant milestone for Keppel:

1) Hilli Episeyo is the world’s first FLNG vessel conversion

project. Keppel’s Korean peers are only constructing newbuild

FLNG vessels.

2) It is a testament to Keppel’s engineering capability,

given the complexity of the project and space constraint, as

the vessel was converted from a 1975-built LNG carrier

3) It showcases Keppel’s industry connection and ability

to stitch up the value chain with key partners, including

customers and end users.

4) With the experience gained from this first FLNGV

conversion project, Keppel is now in a unique position to

provide customers with reliable end-to-end solutions for the

EPC and commissioning of liquefaction unit - FLNG vessel as

well as regasification unit - FSRU (Floating Storage and

Regasification Unit) conversions.

5) Keppel’s converted FLNG vessel is a faster-to-market

and cost-effective solution compared to newbuilds. The

successful delivery and smooth operation of the unit will

boost the confidence of potential customers and attract new

orders for this solution. In the longer term, Keppel’s LNG

solutions are poised to become mainstream products, riding

on the global push towards cleaner energy.

Order wins driven by non-drilling solutions, diversifying into

LNG. Keppel’s FLNG vessel orders from Golar were priced at

over S$900m each. FLNG orders currently account for over

50% of Keppel’s orderbook (S$3.5bn as of end-March 2017).

This is a strategic move to reduce reliance on drilling solutions

and tap on the robust demand growth for natural gas as

cleaner energy. We believe LNG solutions will be a major

order driver for Singapore rigbuilders moving into 2018.

Keppel to ride on sentiment turnaround in the property

sector; raising valuation peg to 1.0x P/BV. Our property

analysts believe that we are at the start of a multi-year

government relaxation cycle in Singapore, which presents a

multi-year re-rating potential for developers. We are raising

our valuation peg for Keppel’s property segment from 0.85x

to 1.0x P/BV, in line with the other large-cap Singapore

developer peers.

Page 11Page 11

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Critical Factors

Orderbook the key driver of Keppel O&M’s earnings; FLNG and

production facilities to fill the gap. Keppel O&M secured

S$1.8bn in order wins in FY15 and S$500m in FY16, dismal

compared to its 2010 and 2011 peak of S$10bn p.a. Its

orderbook has dwindled to S$3.4bn, from S$5.1bn at end-2015

and S$3.5bn a quarter ago. A declining net orderbook points to

declining earnings ahead. Scrapping of old rigs (>30 years old),

estimated to constitute ~15% of the current fleet globally,

could help push the market back into balance. An oil price

rebound would also improve rig utilisation, spurring capex

spend and order wins. In terms of growth potential, Keppel’s

first-mover advantage in the FLNG conversion market could

provide earnings upside; customer Golar has already awarded

Keppel a third FLNG project.

Residential property sales in China and Vietnam are the main

drivers of Keppel Land’s revenue and earnings. In China, further

relaxation of cooling measures, urbanisation and low mortgage

rates resulting from monetary easing, seem to be encouraging

for residential property sales. Vietnam is another emerging

market for Keppel, accounting for 27% of its home sales in

FY16. Unit sales in Singapore will likely be dampened by weak

buyer sentiment due to the continuing effects of the

government’s tightening measures, a flood of incoming

completions and slowing government land sales (GLS) – factors

which signal falling average selling prices.

The infrastructure division’s earnings buoyed by handover of

problematic assets. The bad-apple situation with Keppel

Infrastructure’s EPC projects has improved with the handover of

the two Greater Manchester EfW (energy-from-waste) plants

and Doha North in 2015. Thus, lower EPC provisions going

forward should boost earnings in the short term.

Value-unlocking divestments can provide earnings upside.

Divestments can free up cash to be invested in more profitable

areas or to pay down debt. In Keppel’s case, it may also reduce

the conglomerate discount on its stock. M1 is a possible

candidate for sale; its fundamentals are uninspiring and our

telecom analyst has downgraded M1 to FULLY VALUED after

removing the 25% M&A premium from its DCF valuation,

following the announcement that M1’s major shareholders

(with a combined stake of 61%) are not going ahead with a

strategic review to dispose of their stake. We estimate Keppel's

stake in M1 to be worth ~S$320m. Injection of infrastructure

assets such as Woodlands Wafer Fab Park into Keppel

Infrastructure Trust (KIT), to whom Keppel Infrastructure acts as

sponsor, could be another alternative.

Sales Trend

Asset Trend

Profitability Trend

Margin Trends (%)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

-30.0%

-25.0%

-20.0%

-15.0%

-10.0%

-5.0%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

S$ m

Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

S$ m

Net Fixed Assets (Tangible) Total Current Assets

783

1,283

1,783

2,283

2,783

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

S$ m

Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

EBITDA Margin % EBIT Margin % Net Income Margin %

Page 12Page 12

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

Balance Sheet:

Following the privatisation of Keppel Land in 1Q15, Keppel

Corp’s net gearing rose from 0.11x as of end-2014 to 0.42x as

of end-2Q15 and 0.662x as of end-2Q16. The increase in

gearing stems from a lower shareholders' equity and cash

balance as the privatization was largely funded by cash. The

gearing level had declined to 0.58x as of end-2Q17, aided by

capital recycling.

Share Price Drivers:

Recovery in oil prices would support the share price. We think

Keppel O&M would benefit if oil prices recover to at least above

the US$55/bbl level, which would trigger more offshore oil &

gas capex spend.

Announcement of new order wins. Strong order win

announcements could push up the share price, as investors

reward greater visibility on revenues and earnings.

Key Risks:

Competition from foreign yards. Keener competition from

Chinese yards – which are usually aggressive in their pricing

and lax with payment terms – as well as Korean peers may

affect order wins and profitability, especially if Keppel starts to

offer concessions to protect market share.

Further deferments possible if oil prices remain subdued. Since

the oil price started declining in mid-2014, we have seen oil

majors and asset owners slash capex spending substantially,

which has hit yards hard. Meanwhile, deliveries of newbuilds

and conversions already under construction are being delayed

– a situation which could worsen if oil prices remain low.

Company Background

Keppel is a diversified conglomerate with its core businesses in

offshore marine (O&M), property investments and

development, and infrastructure-based activities in Singapore

and the region. O&M is the largest segment, typically

contributing about two-thirds of group revenue. It possesses

strong market leadership positions in rigbuilding, particularly

for jackups and semi-submersibles, FPSO conversion, FLNG

conversion, as well as repair and construction of high-end

specialised vessels.

Leverage & Asset Turnover (x)

Capital Expenditure

ROE (%)

Forward PE Band (x)

PB Band (x)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.5

0.00

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Gross Debt to Equity (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)

0.0

200.0

400.0

600.0

800.0

1,000.0

1,200.0

1,400.0

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Capital Expenditure (-)

S$m

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

18.0%

2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Avg: 12.7x

+1sd: 13.8x

+2sd: 14.8x

-1sd: 11.6x

-2sd: 10.5x

8.8

9.8

10.8

11.8

12.8

13.8

14.8

15.8

Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-17

(x)

Avg: 1.39x

+1sd: 1.84x

+2sd: 2.29x

-1sd: 0.93x

-2sd: 0.48x0.4

0.9

1.4

1.9

2.4

Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-17

(x)

Page 13Page 13

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

Key Assumptions

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

O&M order wins (S$ m) 4,974 1,773 500 1,500 2,500

Segmental Breakdown

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (S$m)

Offshore and Marine 8,556 6,241 2,854 2,714 2,843

Property 1,729 1,926 2,035 2,018 1,976

Infrastructure 2,933 2,058 1,744 1,702 1,712

Investments 64.0 71.1 134 135 135

Total 13,283 10,296 6,767 6,568 6,666

EBIT (S$m) Offshore and Marine 1,224 597 135 371 466

Property 667 636 505 501 507

Infrastructure 466 221 93.8 119 122

Investments 18.2 45.6 48.4 47.3 47.4

Others (1.6) 14.1 13.3 0.0 0.0

Total 2,373 1,514 795 1,038 1,142

EBIT Margins (%) Offshore and Marine 14.3 9.6 4.7 13.7 16.4

Property 38.6 33.0 24.8 24.8 25.7

Infrastructure 15.9 10.7 5.4 7.0 7.1

Investments 28.4 64.2 36.1 35.0 35.0

Others N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Total 17.9 14.7 11.8 15.8 17.1

Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 13,283 10,296 6,767 6,568 6,666

Cost of Goods Sold (9,245) (7,023) (4,204) (4,118) (4,097)

Gross Profit 4,038 3,273 2,563 2,451 2,568

Other Opng (Exp)/Inc (1,665) (1,760) (1,768) (1,412) (1,426)

Operating Profit 2,373 1,514 795 1,038 1,142

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 11.9 15.0 15.2 13.1 13.3

Associates & JV Inc 504 504 345 300 300

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (0.9) (35.5) (100) (149) (185)

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Pre-tax Profit 2,889 1,997 1,055 1,202 1,271

Tax (462) (404) (233) (253) (267)

Minority Interest (541) (68.3) (37.9) (42.8) (45.2)

Preference Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Net Profit 1,885 1,525 784 907 959

Net Profit before Except. 1,444 1,476 784 907 959

EBITDA 3,155 2,280 1,392 1,568 1,669

Growth

Revenue Gth (%) 7.3 (22.5) (34.3) (2.9) 1.5

EBITDA Gth (%) 4.6 (27.7) (39.0) 12.7 6.4

Opg Profit Gth (%) 11.2 (36.2) (47.5) 30.6 10.0

Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) 2.3 2.2 (46.9) 15.7 5.7

Margins & Ratio

Gross Margins (%) 30.4 31.8 37.9 37.3 38.5

Opg Profit Margin (%) 17.9 14.7 11.8 15.8 17.1

Net Profit Margin (%) 14.2 14.8 11.6 13.8 14.4

ROAE (%) 18.8 14.2 6.9 7.6 7.7

ROA (%) 6.1 5.0 2.7 3.1 3.2

ROCE (%) 9.1 5.6 2.9 3.7 4.0

Div Payout Ratio (%) 46.2 40.4 46.3 40.0 40.0

Net Interest Cover (x) 2,579.8 42.6 7.9 7.0 6.2

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 14Page 14

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017

Revenue 1,625 1,459 1,940 1,248 1,554

Cost of Goods Sold (997) (917) (1,214) (824) (1,042)

Gross Profit 629 542 726 425 512

Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (395) (357) (628) (237) (374)

Operating Profit 234 186 98.0 187 139

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 3.60 2.31 4.90 2.77 1.72

Associates & JV Inc 65.4 122 143 170 96.6

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (18.2) (23.9) (40.5) (13.5) (19.6)

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Pre-tax Profit 284 286 206 347 217

Tax (65.1) (60.8) (54.7) (76.4) (62.7)

Minority Interest (13.5) (1.1) (8.2) (10.0) 5.59

Net Profit 206 225 143 260 160

Net profit bef Except. 195 225 143 112 173

EBITDA 360 363 316 416 294

Growth

Revenue Gth (%) (6.7) (10.3) 33.0 (35.7) 24.5

EBITDA Gth (%) 2.2 0.8 (13.0) 31.8 (29.3)

Opg Profit Gth (%) (16.0) (20.5) (47.2) 91.1 (26.0)

Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (3.3) 15.2 (36.3) (21.5) 54.2

Margins

Gross Margins (%) 38.7 37.2 37.4 34.0 33.0

Opg Profit Margins (%) 14.4 12.7 5.1 15.0 8.9

Net Profit Margins (%) 12.7 15.4 7.4 20.9 10.3

Balance Sheet (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Net Fixed Assets 2,673 2,846 2,645 2,729 2,865

Invts in Associates & JVs 4,988 5,410 5,315 5,565 5,815

Other LT Assets 2,706 4,081 4,807 4,807 4,807

Cash & ST Invts 6,107 2,118 2,361 2,736 2,902

Inventory 10,681 10,763 10,026 9,731 9,875

Debtors 2,510 3,141 3,450 3,348 3,398

Other Current Assets 1,889 563 630 630 630

Total Assets 31,555 28,921 29,234 29,545 30,293

ST Debt 1,796 857 1,835 1,835 1,835

Creditor 5,581 4,972 4,753 4,614 4,682

Other Current Liab 3,597 2,954 2,582 2,446 2,484

LT Debt 5,587 7,402 7,218 7,218 7,218

Other LT Liabilities 266 811 512 512 512

Shareholder’s Equity 10,381 11,096 11,659 12,203 12,799

Minority Interests 4,347 830 675 717 763

Total Cap. & Liab. 31,555 28,921 29,234 29,545 30,293

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 5,902 6,541 6,770 6,649 6,737

Net Cash/(Debt) (1,275) (6,141) (6,692) (6,317) (6,151)

Debtors Turn (avg days) 60.8 100.2 177.7 188.9 184.7

Creditors Turn (avg days) 223.4 284.2 447.3 438.2 436.8

Inventory Turn (avg days) 399.9 577.5 956.2 924.3 921.2

Asset Turnover (x) 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

Current Ratio (x) 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9

Quick Ratio (x) 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7

Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5

Capex to Debt (%) (5.1) 14.0 4.9 3.3 3.9

Z-Score (X) 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 15Page 15

Company Guide

Keppel Corporation

Cash Flow Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Profit 2,889 1,997 1,055 1,202 1,271

Dep. & Amort. 265 247 236 217 213

Tax Paid (328) (302) (223) (339) (253)

Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (504) (504) (345) (300) (300)

Chg in Wkg. Cap. (340) (1,801) (643) 208 (102)

Other Operating CF (1,960) (422) 250 0.0 0.0

Net Operating CF 21.8 (786) 330 988 830

Capital Exp.(net) 379 (1,153) (447) (300) (350)

Other Invts.(net) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Invts in Assoc. & JV 231 (330) (151) (150) (150)

Div from Assoc & JV 410 351 404 200 200

Other Investing CF (144) 1,339 (115) 0.0 0.0

Net Investing CF 877 207 (310) (250) (300)

Div Paid (1,029) (956) (622) (363) (363)

Chg in Gross Debt 272 924 817 0.0 0.0

Capital Issues 34.3 8.89 1.13 0.0 0.0

Other Financing CF (46.5) (3,269) (29.5) 0.0 0.0

Net Financing CF (769) (3,292) 167 (363) (363)

Currency Adjustments 42.2 28.1 7.10 0.0 0.0

Chg in Cash 171 (3,843) 194 375 167

Opg CFPS (S cts) 19.9 55.9 53.5 42.9 51.2

Free CFPS (S cts) 22.0 (107) (6.4) 37.8 26.4

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBS Bank

Analyst: Pei Hwa HO

S.No.Date of

Report

Closing

Price

12-mth

Target

Price

Rat ing

1: 22 Jul 16 5.50 5.25 HOLD

2: 25 Jul 16 5.47 5.25 HOLD

3: 29 Aug 16 5.27 5.25 HOLD

4: 06 Sep 16 5.37 5.25 HOLD

5: 13 Sep 16 5.22 5.25 HOLD

6: 19 Sep 16 5.26 5.25 HOLD

7: 26 Sep 16 5.21 5.25 HOLD

8: 17 Oct 16 5.33 5.25 HOLD

9: 21 Oct 16 5.31 5.25 HOLD

10: 24 Oct 16 5.38 5.25 HOLD

11: 31 Oct 16 5.28 5.25 HOLD

12: 27 Jan 17 6.27 6.00 HOLD

13: 20 Feb 17 6.64 6.00 HOLD

14: 27 Feb 17 6.93 6.00 HOLD

Note : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions. 15: 13 Mar 17 6.75 6.00 HOLD

16: 20 Mar 17 6.85 6.00 HOLD

17: 21 Mar 17 6.83 6.00 HOLD

18: 21 Apr 17 6.56 6.00 HOLD

19: 16 May 17 6.54 6.00 HOLD

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12 13

14

15

16

1718

19

4.92

5.42

5.92

6.42

6.92

7.42

Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17

S$

Page 16Page 16

ed: JS / sa:JC, PY

BUYLast Traded Price ( 3 Aug 2017): S$3.22 (STI : 3,342.92) Price Target 12-mth: S$4.00 (24% upside) (Prev S$4.10)

Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 [email protected]

What’s New • 2Q hit by India’s refinancing cost and Marine’s forex

loss

• Singapore Utilities and Urban Development strongerthan expected

• Declared interim dividend of 3 Scts per share

• Maintain BUY; TP adjusted to S$4.00 followingmarginal earnings revisions

Price Relative

Forecasts and Valuation FY Dec (S$ m) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F Revenue 9,545 7,907 7,178 7,899 EBITDA 590 1,305 1,317 1,374 Pre-tax Profit 426 537 518 568 Net Profit 549 395 380 425 Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 123 407 380 425 Net Pft Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (84.6) 230.1 (6.7) 11.9 EPS (S cts) 30.7 22.1 21.2 23.8 EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) 6.91 22.8 21.2 23.8 EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) (85) 230 (7) 12 Diluted EPS (S cts) 30.5 21.9 21.1 23.6 Net DPS (S cts) 11.0 7.99 6.80 7.61 BV Per Share (S cts) 360 375 388 405 PE (X) 10.5 14.6 15.2 13.5 PE Pre Ex. (X) 46.6 14.1 15.2 13.5 P/Cash Flow (X) nm 6.6 11.0 2.6 EV/EBITDA (X) 21.3 11.2 11.5 10.2 Net Div Yield (%) 3.4 2.5 2.1 2.4 P/Book Value (X) 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 ROAE (%) 9.1 6.0 5.6 6.0 Earnings Rev (%): (4) (1) Consensus EPS (S cts): 22.0 26.3 Other Broker Recs: B: 7 S: 3 H: 5

Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P

Look forward to review outcome in 4Q Maintain BUY; TP adjusted slightly to S$4.00, after trimming FY17/18F earnings by 4%/1.5% to reflect larger losses at its second power plant in India. While weakness in India may take longer to resolve, we continue to like Sembcorp Industries (SCI) as it offers a unique value proposition as a proxy to ride the cyclical O&M upturn, and is supported by a defensive utilities business. Our S$4.00 TP translates to 1.1x P/BV, which we believe is fair in view of its 6% ROE and 2% dividend yield. The stock offers 24% potential upside.

Strategic review gives rise to speculation. Under the helm of the new CEO, SCI is undertaking a complete review of businesses and strategic direction, focusing on performance, sustainability and value creation. The review is expected to be concluded in 4Q17. While it is premature to shed more light on the future direction of SCI, this may revive market speculation on potential rationalisation of SCI, Sembcorp Marine (SMM) and Keppel Corporation (Keppel).

Where we differ: “Big three rationalisation theory” and long-term growth prospects of utilities. Since Aug-2015, we have flagged the potential merger between Keppel’s O&M arm and SMM during the structural downturn. The potential spin-off of its marine arm could re-rate SCI’s undervalued utilities business that is currently overshadowed by a weak marine outlook. We believe in the long-term growth prospects of SCI’s utilities arm, which has expanded its global footprint and recently made forays into key emerging markets – India, Bangladesh and Myanmar.

Valuation: Given its diverse earnings stream and various listed assets, we derive our fair value for SCI based on the sum of its different parts: market valuations of its stakes in listed companies Sembcorp Marine (SGX-listed, 60.6% stake), Gallant Venture (SGX-listed, 11.96% stake) and Salalah (Muscat stock exchange, 40% stake) as well as earnings from utilities and urban development. For its holding company position, we have applied a 10% conglomerate discount to the reappraised net asset value (RNAV). We derive a TP of S$4.00, translating to 1.1x P/BV.

Key Risks to Our View: Key risks to earnings are further deferments/cancellations of marine projects, deterioration of Singapore's power spark spreads, and execution hiccups at its Indian power plants.

At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,784 Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 5,746 / 4,229 Major Shareholders (%) Temasek Holdings Pte Ltd 49.5 Mondrian Investment Partners Ltd 4.9

Free Float (%) 45.6 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 6.7 ICB Industry : Oil & Gas / Oil Equipment; Services & Dist

DBS Group Research . Equity 4 Aug 2017

Singapore Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries Version 14 | Bloomberg: SCI SP | Reuters: SCIL.SI Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

Page 17Page 17

Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

WHAT’S NEW

Hit by refinancing cost and forex loss

2Q17 hit by India’s refinancing cost and Marine’s forex loss. Group net profit came in at S$55.3m (-36% y-o-y) in 2Q17, dragged by S$33.9m prepayment penalty for India’s Sembcorp Gayathri Power (SGPL) plant as previously guided and Marine’s S$34.3m forex loss (attributable to SCI: S$20m). This brings 1H17 group earnings to S$174.4m, making up 44% of our full year forecast.

SMM reported 51% y-o-y lower headline net profit of S$5.6m (attributable to SCI: S$3.4m), though the drag was mainly from large FX losses of S$34.3m due to the revaluation of the Brazilian yard’s liabilities denominated in US dollar to Brazilian Real, as well as revaluation of other assets and liabilities from USD to SGD. Without the FX loss, net profit would have come in at c. S$38m – more or less flat q-o-q. On a positive note, EBIT margin rose from 1.8% in 1Q17 to 4.3% this quarter. Stripping out the FX losses, the improvement would have been more pronounced, with adjusted EBIT margin at 9.6% for 2Q17.

India’s power sector could take longer to improve. Losses at the SGPL plant (the first unit commenced operations in Nov-2016 and second unit in Feb-2017) widened by S$3m to S$29m in 2Q17 due to weaker spot tariffs. The plant incurred relatively high startup loss of S$27m in 4Q16 and S$55m in 1H17. Earnings could be volatile in the absence of long-term Power Purchase Agreement (PPAs) and coal cost pass-through mechanism, while short term market is competitive in the near term. Management expects India’s power sector to take another 2-3 years to resolve current power oversupply led by structural issues.

Refinancing India’s loan: short term pain, long term gain. Management has refinanced its Indian loan (Thermal Powertech Corporation India (TPCIL) in 2H16 and SGPL in 1H17) as part of its efforts to lower operational cost. As a result, SGPL incurred one-off prepayment penalty of S$39.1m in 1H17. But, this is expected to lower future interest cost by 300bps to around 10-11%, resulting in interest savings of c.S$40m p.a. for SGPL plant.

Earnings revision. We have lowered our FY17-18 net profit forecasts by 3.8/1.5% largely to reflect the bigger than expected losses at SGPL.

Some bright spots. Utilities business in Singapore was stronger than expected, and net profit rose 45% y-o-y and 22% q-o-q to S$41.7m in 2Q17, thanks to the stronger centralised utilities and gas business. This was partly driven by the resumption of a customer’s (JAC) plant. Urban Development also posted stellar 1H17 earnings with net profit surging 5.2x in 1H17 as land sales picked up.

Declared interim dividend of 3 Scts, down from 4 Scts last year. Management intends to maintain the 30% payout ratio while attempting to conserve cash for investment.

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Sembcorp Industries

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017 % chg yoy % chg qoq

Revenue 1,847 2,140 2,275 23.2 6.3

Cost of Goods Sold (1,559) (1,899) (1,950) 25.1 2.7

Gross Profit 288 240 326 13.1 35.4

Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (110) (17.7) (104) (5.4) 485.9

Operating Profit 178 223 222 24.5 (0.4)

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -

Associates & JV Inc 38.1 57.6 34.7 (8.9) (39.7)

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (85.1) (125) (131) (54.3) (5.1)

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) (8.3) (5.2) (33.9) (308.6) 551.9

Pre-tax Profit 123 150 91.4 (25.6) (39.1)

Tax (28.2) (14.9) (31.9) 13.1 114.0

Minority Interest (8.3) (16.2) (4.3) 48.6 (73.7)

Net Profit 86.5 119 55.3 (36.1) (53.6)

Net profit bef Except. 94.8 124 89.2 (5.9) (28.3)

EBITDA 216 280 257 18.6 (8.5)

Margins (%)

Gross Margins 15.6 11.2 14.3

Opg Profit Margins 9.7 10.4 9.8

Net Profit Margins 4.7 5.6 2.4

Source of all data: Company, DBS Bank

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Critical Factors Beyond the transitional 2017. While Thermal Powertech Corporation India (TPCIL) - SCI’s first Indian power plant- is starting to contribute more steadily at S$10-15m a quarter to the bottomline, profit could be offset by startup losses of its second plant, SembcorpGayatri Power Ltd (SGPL), which came online only in Feb-2017. SGPL’s profitability will be more volatile as it is exposed to spot and short term markets, until it secures a longterm Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) from 2018 onwards. In China, there is a “loss of income” of c.S$40m following the expiry of its YangCheng power plant at the end of 2016, while the new Chongqing plant will probably contribute more meaningfully from 2017. As a result, the utility segment may see a 10-15% drop in earnings in 2017 before resuming growth next year.

Utilities in emerging markets remain the growth engine. Besides India, SCI has also made forays into other emerging markets - Bangladesh and Myanmar - and this should underpin the longer-term growth prospects of its utilities segment beyond 2018. Long-term PPAs have been secured for both Myanmar’s 230MW gas fired Myingyan Independent Power Producer (IPP) and Bangladesh’s 427MW gasfired Sirajganj Unit 4. Construction of the plants are on track and expected to commence operations in 2H18

Marine business (SMM) earnings are orderbook-driven. We expect new orders to recover from the dismal S$320m last year to c.S$2bn this year, driven by the new Gravifloat modularized LNG terminal solutions. SMM’s orderbook stood at S$6.7bn as at Jun 2017, with c.46% from the drillship projects with Sete Brasil. This translates into a book-to-bill ratio of over 2x based on existing delivery schedule.

Urban Development business provides growth opportunities. Urban Development accounts for c.10% of SCI’s bottom line on average and earnings tend to be lumpy. A strong performance from this segment may not move the needle too much for now, but represents an avenue for growth. SCI has about 3,500ha of saleable land remaining across China, Indonesia and Vietnam, which it can develop.

Potential “Big Three Rationalisation”? Since Aug-2015, we have flagged up the potential merger between Keppel’s O&M arm and SMM in a structural downturn. There are various ways to embark on the rationalisation exercise of the big three homegrown industrial plays - SCI, SMM and Keppel Corp. We believe at the end of any potential exercise, Keppel Corp will remain as a conglomerate with multi-pronged businesses; SMM as pure marine play and SCI as a pure utilities play. In that case, SCI could emerge as a clear winner in this exercise as the spin-off of marine arm could re-rate SCI’s undervalued utilities business that is overshadowed by the current weak marine outlook.

Sales Trend

Asset Trend

Profitability Trend

Margin Trends (%)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

Appendix 1: A look at Company's listed history – what drives its share price?

Sembcorp Industries Share Price vs Oil Price (1 Jan 2000 = 100)

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., DBS Bank

Sembcorp Industries P/B vs ROE; Turnaround of SGPL a key earnings and ROE driver

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., DBS Bank

0

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/201

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2017

SCI vs Oil Price

SCI Oil Price

0%

5%

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20%

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45%

0.00

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ROE P/B

Mean = 1.7x

-1SD = 1.1x

ROE (%)P/B (x)

+1SD = 2.3x

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

Balance Sheet: SCI’s gearing stood at 1.0x as at June 2017 – a stark contrast to a net cash position in 2013; increasing leverage at SMM has been the main reason for the increase in debt level. Overall gearing remains at a palatable level and there is adequate debt headroom of approximately S$1-2bn for SCI’s expansion capex and working capital.

Share Price Drivers: Oil price rebound would drive SCI’s share price higher. Investors would have greater confidence in the Marine business, as the operating environment improves. While drilling rig orders may lag oil price recovery, orders for non-drilling, production-related facilities may flow through.

Order wins in the Marine segment and land sales from Urban Development bodes well for SCI’s share price. While the oil price rebound would be an early indicator, SMM securing contract wins is more tangible. More momentum in land sales would signal more hope for growth, and be positive to share price.

Widening spark spreads at Singapore power plants. Signs of positive and widening spark spreads in Singapore would alleviate a key concern of investors and provide support to the share price.

Key Risks: Increasing competition in the Singapore power market. Total power generation supply in Singapore rose by over 9% y-o-y in the past two years, marking the biggest y-o-y jumps since the electricity market started. This has depressed prices and hurt SCI’s bottom line. The oversupply of capacity and over-commitment of gas supply issues will likely continue to plague Singapore's power market in the near-to-medium term.

Execution of Indian power plants. The availability of coal supply and power purchase agreements (PPA) for SCI’s power plants in India are concerns. We find comfort that the TPCIL plant is up and running, with 86% of capacity committed on long-term PPAs and operating using both domestic and imported coal.

Company Background Sembcorp Industries (SCI) is a trusted provider of essential energy and water solutions to both industrial and municipal customers. It has facilities with 10,600MW of gross power capacity and over 10m cubic metres of water per day in operation and under development. It is also a world leader in marine and offshore engineering (via Sembcorp Marine) as well as an established brand name in urban development (comprising industrial parks as well as business, commercial and residential space) in Vietnam, China and Indonesia.

Leverage & Asset Turnover (x)

Capital Expenditure

ROE (%)

Forward PE Band (x)

PB Band (x)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

Key Assumptions

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Marine contract wins 4,192 3,150 1,500 2,000 2,500

Segmental Breakdown FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (S$m) Utilities 4,850 4,227 4,112 4,281 4,456 Marine 5,831 4,967 3,544 2,690 3,274 Industrial Parks 6.54 7.95 7.05 10.3 12.4 Other Businesses and 208 342 245 196 157 Total 10,895 9,545 7,908 7,178 7,899

Net Profit before EI Utilities 408 701 348 255 325

Marine 340 (176) 48.3 87.6 91.2 Industrial Parks 44.3 33.5 33.3 68.2 41.7 Other Businesses and

8.78 (9.7) (34.7) (31.2) (32.8)

Total 801 549 395 380 425

Net Profit before EI Utilities 8.4 16.6 8.5 6.0 7.3

Marine 5.8 (3.6) 1.4 3.3 2.8 Industrial Parks 678.1 421.3 472.2 660.1 336.7 Other Businesses and

4.2 (2.8) (14.2) (15.9) (20.9)

Total 7.4 5.8 5.0 5.3 5.4

Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 10,895 9,545 7,907 7,178 7,899 Cost of Goods Sold (9,480) (8,813) (6,802) (6,086) (6,761) Gross Profit 1,415 732 1,105 1,092 1,138 Other Opng (Exp)/Inc (352) (950) (349) (323) (331) Operating Profit 1,062 (218) 756 769 807 Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 76.7 418 39.6 (7.8) (7.8) Associates & JV Inc 158 6.20 125 134 131 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (50.7) (205) (372) (377) (362) Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 426 (12.1) 0.0 0.0 Pre-tax Profit 1,246 426 537 518 568 Tax (162) 28.1 (100) (107) (112) Minority Interest (283) 94.5 (42.3) (31.0) (31.0) Preference Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Profit 801 549 395 380 425 Net Profit before Except. 801 123 407 380 425 EBITDA 1,612 590 1,305 1,317 1,374 Growth Revenue Gth (%) 0.9 (12.4) (17.2) (9.2) 10.0 EBITDA Gth (%) (0.4) (63.4) 121.2 0.9 4.3 Opg Profit Gth (%) 12.0 (120.5) (446.5) 1.7 5.0 Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (2.4) (84.6) 230.1 (6.7) 11.9 Margins & Ratio Gross Margins (%) 13.0 7.7 14.0 15.2 14.4 Opg Profit Margin (%) 9.7 (2.3) 9.6 10.7 10.2 Net Profit Margin (%) 7.4 5.8 5.0 5.3 5.4 ROAE (%) 14.8 9.1 6.0 5.6 6.0 ROA (%) 5.2 3.0 1.9 1.7 1.9 ROCE (%) 8.3 (1.5) 3.6 3.3 3.4 Div Payout Ratio (%) 35.7 35.8 36.2 32.0 32.0 Net Interest Cover (x) 21.0 (1.1) 2.0 2.0 2.2

Source: Company, DBS Bank

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017

Revenue 1,847 2,140 2,026 2,140 2,275 Cost of Goods Sold (1,559) (1,841) (1,776) (1,899) (1,950) Gross Profit 288 298 250 240 326 Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (110) (83.9) (36.7) (17.7) (104) Operating Profit 178 214 214 223 222 Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Associates & JV Inc 38.1 3.49 47.9 57.6 34.7 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (85.1) (83.3) (127) (125) (131) Exceptional Gain/(Loss) (8.3) (46.2) 30.4 (5.2) (33.9) Pre-tax Profit 123 88.3 165 150 91.4 Tax (28.2) (30.0) (12.2) (14.9) (31.9) Minority Interest (8.3) (4.5) (5.5) (16.2) (4.3) Net Profit 86.5 53.9 147 119 55.3 Net profit bef Except. 94.8 100 117 124 89.2 EBITDA 216 218 262 280 257

Growth Revenue Gth (%) (2.6) 15.9 (5.3) 5.6 6.3 EBITDA Gth (%) (4.1) 0.7 20.1 7.2 (8.5) Opg Profit Gth (%) (6.1) 20.3 (0.4) 4.3 (0.4) Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (0.2) 5.7 16.9 6.2 (28.3) Margins Gross Margins (%) 15.6 13.9 12.4 11.2 14.3 Opg Profit Margins (%) 9.7 10.0 10.5 10.4 9.8 Net Profit Margins (%) 4.7 2.5 7.3 5.6 2.4

Balance Sheet (S$m) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Net Fixed Assets 7,725 8,685 11,226 11,804 12,359 Invts in Associates & JVs 2,074 2,349 1,746 1,810 1,870 Other LT Assets 1,246 1,273 1,694 1,694 1,694 Cash & ST Invts 1,663 1,609 1,887 1,338 2,509 Inventory 3,205 4,233 3,466 3,589 2,633 Debtors 1,200 1,568 1,958 1,595 1,436 Other Current Assets 63.8 201 317 317 317 Total Assets 17,176 19,915 22,290 22,142 22,813

ST Debt 1,086 1,801 2,126 2,126 2,126 Creditor 2,745 3,388 3,398 3,085 3,395 Other Current Liab 1,526 758 492 389 414 LT Debt 3,649 5,032 7,096 7,096 7,096 Other LT Liabilities 938 894 1,016 1,016 1,016 Shareholder’s Equity 5,616 6,433 6,701 6,938 7,242 Minority Interests 1,616 1,610 1,461 1,492 1,523 Total Cap. & Liab. 17,176 19,915 22,290 22,142 22,812

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 198 1,856 1,852 2,028 578 Net Cash/(Debt) (3,071) (5,223) (7,335) (7,884) (6,712) Debtors Turn (avg days) 39.2 52.9 81.4 90.3 70.0 Creditors Turn (avg days) 108.3 132.8 193.0 208.9 187.2 Inventory Turn (avg days) 108.4 161.0 218.9 227.3 179.7 Asset Turnover (x) 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 Current Ratio (x) 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 Quick Ratio (x) 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7 Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 Capex to Debt (%) 27.4 20.2 8.8 10.8 10.8 Z-Score (X) 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1

Source: Company, DBS Bank

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Company Guide

Sembcorp Industries

Cash Flow Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Profit 1,246 426 537 518 568 Dep. & Amort. 315 405 454 422 444 Tax Paid (119) (150) (85.8) (189) (107) Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (158) (6.2) (125) (134) (131) Chg in Wkg.Cap. (1,414) (1,961) (395) (93.6) 1,445 Other Operating CF 72.9 525 487 0.0 0.0 Net Operating CF (57.4) (761) 872 523 2,220 Capital Exp.(net) (1,298) (1,381) (810) (1,000) (999) Other Invts.(net) 4.30 9.98 0.0 0.0 0.0 Invts in Assoc. & JV (280) (427) (60.9) 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc & JV 122 129 122 70.0 71.0 Other Investing CF 10.9 471 (51.6) 0.0 0.0 Net Investing CF (1,441) (1,199) (801) (930) (928) Div Paid (539) (415) (225) (143) (122) Chg in Gross Debt 393 2,046 1,107 0.0 0.0 Capital Issues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Financing CF 1,049 261 (668) 0.0 1.00 Net Financing CF 903 1,892 214 (143) (121) Currency Adjustments 1.78 14.7 (35.0) 0.0 0.0 Chg in Cash (594) (53.0) 250 (550) 1,171 Opg CFPS (S cts) 76.1 67.3 70.9 34.5 43.3 Free CFPS (S cts) (76.0) (120) 3.46 (26.7) 68.3

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBS Bank

Analyst: Pei Hwa HO

Page 25Page 25

ed: JLC / sa:JC, PY

BUYLast Traded Price ( 27 Jul 2017): S$1.74 (STI : 3,354.71) Price Target 12-mth: S$2.30 (32% upside)

Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 [email protected]

What’s New Stripping out forex losses, core profit would have been

S$38m and EBIT margin would have climbed to 9.6%

Management remains positive on order wins; FPSOenquiries picked up

An interim dividend of 1Sct was declared

Reiterate BUY; TP S$2.30

Price Relative

Forecasts and Valuation FY Dec (S$ m) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F Revenue 4,968 3,545 2,690 3,274 EBITDA (216) 312 393 471 Pre-tax Profit (378) 90.5 175 190 Net Profit (290) 78.8 145 150 Net Pft (Pre Ex.) (290) 78.8 105 150 Net Pft Gth (Pre-ex) (%) nm nm 32.7 43.5 EPS (S cts) (13.9) 3.77 6.91 7.18 EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) (13.9) 3.77 5.00 7.18 EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) (152) (127) 33 43 Diluted EPS (S cts) (13.9) 3.77 6.92 7.18 Net DPS (S cts) 6.00 2.50 2.49 2.51 BV Per Share (S cts) 120 123 127 132 PE (X) nm 46.2 25.2 24.2 PE Pre Ex. (X) nm 46.2 34.8 24.2 P/Cash Flow (X) nm 6.4 6.8 15.6 EV/EBITDA (X) nm 21.1 15.9 13.1 Net Div Yield (%) 3.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 P/Book Value (X) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 Net Debt/Equity (X) 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 ROAE (%) (10.6) 3.1 5.5 5.5

Earnings Rev (%): - - Consensus EPS (S cts): 4.5 6.2 Other Broker Recs: B: 6 S: 6 H: 7

Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P

Stay tuned for order recovery

Maintain BUY; TP S$2.30, based on 1.8x FY17 P/BV (1SD below mean). Stripping out forex losses in 2Q17, SMM saw EBIT margin rebound to 9.6% and PATMI inch up to S$38m,. We continue to see rerating catalysts stemming from: 1) SMM as a pure play to ride the oil-price recovery towards 2H; 2) sizeable new orders for non-drilling solutions, in particular FPSOs and Gravifloat’s modularised LNG terminals; 3) the conclusion of jackup sales; 4) the reactivation of Sete’s projects; and 5) SMM being a potential M&A play arising from a consolidation of Singapore yards.

Where we differ: more bullish on SMM’s contract wins. We expect sizeable contracts for LNG solutions to come through in the next 6 months. Order wins, a critical leading indicator for recovery, is set to rise next year with several modularised LNG terminal contracts in the pipeline, each ranging from S$200m-$300m (for importing LNG terminals) to c.S$1bn (for exporting LNG terminals). We expect these to drive SMM’s order wins to the S$2bn mark. SMM has been reportedly in final talks with Chinese conglomerates Poly Group and GCL Group for LNG solutions, as well as Global LNG for a gigantic LNG vessel. This will buck the declining order-book trend, which dipped to S$3.6bn (excluding S$3.12bn Sete orders) in 2Q17.

Disposal of undelivered jackup rigs. SMM has seven outstanding jackup rig orders, which are all at advanced stages of construction. Besides the BOT Lease unit, which will likely be delivered to its customer next year, SMM is in talks with several potential buyers for the five undelivered jackup rigs ordered by financially distressed Perisai and Oro Negro, and one rig terminated by Marco Polo. We believe these rigs have been marked down by c.30% through the provisions made in 4Q15. The successful disposal of these rigs at breakeven price and above will free up capital and eliminate a key overhang on SMM. Valuation: Our target price of S$ 2.30 is based on 1.8x FY17 P/BV, in line with mean of below 1SD since 2004. SMM’s book value was already written down after the massive S$609m provisions in FY15.

Key Risks to Our View: Key downside risks are sustained low oil prices which affect rig count and newbuilding activities, execution risks in new product types, and disposal of jackup rigs at a loss. Upside risk could come from privatisation or M&A activities, as well as the write-back of the provisions from successful deliveries or vessel sales.

At A Glance

Issued Capital (m shrs) 2,090 Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 3,636 / 2,675 Major Shareholders (%) Sembcorp Industries Ltd 61.0 Franklin Resources 5.0

Free Float (%) 34.0 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 5.2 ICB Industry : Oil & Gas / Oil Equipment; Services & Dist

DBS Group Research . Equity 28 Jul 2017

Singapore Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine Version 13 | Bloomberg: SMM SP | Reuters: SCMN.SI Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

Page 26Page 26

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

WHAT’S NEW

2Q showed sequential improvement

SMM reported headline net profits of S$5.6m, though this was mainly due to large FX losses of S$34.3m - on the revaluation of the Brazilian yard’s liabilities denominated in US dollar to Brazilian Real, as well as revaluation of other assets and liabilities from USD to SGD. Without the FX loss, net profit would have come in at c.S$40m – more or less flat q-o-q.

EBIT margin up from 1.8% in 1Q17 to 4.3% this quarter. Stripping out the FX losses, the improvement would have been more pronounced, with adjusted EBIT margin at 9.6% for 2Q17.

YTD order wins at S$75m, but management expects 2017 total wins to surpass 2016’s quantum. While order wins so far this year have been lackluster, management expressed optimism that the full-year orders would come in above 2016’s S$320m secured, although we note that this forecast

may include a variation order on one of the Petrobras FPSOs worth >US$100m. We believe SMM’s Gravifloat LNG terminals provide a unique modular option to customers, and will be the key driver of order wins in the near term. The value of these units can range from S$200-$300m for importing LNG terminals, and up to c.S$1bn for exporting LNG terminals.

Interim dividend of 1.0Scts declared (vs. 1.5Scts interim last year). This translates to a payout ratio of about 46% for 1H16. We believe SMM intends to maintain its dividend payout policy (and assume full-year dividend of 2.5Scts]. Lower gearing upon receipt of the proceeds of the divestment of a 30% in Cosco Shipyard Group should provide some comfort in terms of balance sheet/cashflow management with respect to continued dividend payouts.

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017 % chg yoy % chg qoq

Revenue 908 760 655 (27.8) (13.8)

Cost of Goods Sold (802) (740) (579) (27.8) (21.7)

Gross Profit 106 19.9 76.3 (28.3) 282.6

Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (52.9) (6.4) (47.8) (9.7) 652.1

Operating Profit 53.6 13.6 28.5 (46.8) 109.7

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc (8.4) 46.8 (4.6) 44.5 nm

Associates & JV Inc (4.7) (0.7) (0.5) 89.0 (27.1)

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (21.2) (22.9) (19.8) 6.7 13.4

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -

Pre-tax Profit 19.2 36.8 3.52 (81.7) (90.4)

Tax (8.5) 2.77 0.19 (102.2) (93.3)

Minority Interest 0.72 0.0 1.89 164.6 nm

Net Profit 11.5 39.6 5.59 (51.2) nm

Net profit bef Except. 11.5 39.6 5.59 (51.2) (85.9)

EBITDA 76.1 107 71.6 (6.0) (32.9)

Margins (%)

Gross Margins 11.7 2.6 11.6

Opg Profit Margins 5.9 1.8 4.3

Net Profit Margins 1.3 5.2 0.9

Source of all data: Company, DBS Bank

Page 27Page 27

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Critical Factors

Oil price rebound and reversal in capex trend. OPEC’s output cut effective 1 January 2017 bring forward oil equilibrium to 2Q17, drive oil price recovery and increase capex after 2-3 years of contraction. The injection of cashflow, through oil majors’ capex into the O&G ecosystem, is much needed to stimulate O&G activity.

Order-book replenishment. Order wins and order-book trends are often the key drivers of rig-builders’ share prices and earnings. Based on existing capacity, SMM requires S$4-5bn worth of order replenishments every year in an ideal case. We expect new orders to recover from the dismal S$320m last year to c.S$2bn this year, driven by the new Gravifloat modularised LNG terminal solutions. SMM’s net order-book stood at S$6.69bn as at June 2017, with c.47% from the drillship projects with Sete Brasil. This translates into a book-to-bill ratio of over 2x based on the existing delivery schedule.

Disposal of undelivered jackup rigs. SMM has seven outstanding jackup rig orders, which are all at advanced stages of construction. Besides the BOT Lease unit which will likely be delivered to its customer next year, SMM is in talks with several potential buyers for the five undelivered jackup rigs ordered by financially distressed Perisai and Oro Negro, and one rig terminated by Marco Polo. We believe these rigs have been marked down by c.30% through the provisions made in 4Q15.

Rig utilisation and day rates bottoming out, uptick in offshore rig count since January 2017. Utilisation and day rates have fallen by around 40-50% from June 2014 levels. On a positive note, utilisation rates seem to be bottoming out. Offshore rig count saw a first uptick in January 2017. We believe a gradual recovery in oil prices and the rig market in 2017 will set the stage for rising newbuild demand thereafter.

Pace of rig-building recovery is dependent on oil price rebound, retirement of old fleets, and cancellations at Chinese yards. Oil price rebounding above US$60/bbl will stimulate E&P activities and thus rig demand, while rig attribution and cancellations will soothe the supply pressure and eventually bring the sector back to equilibrium.

Shipyard merger on the cards? While the macro outlook has improved, the rig-building sector continues to face structural issues with yard overcapacity and rig oversupply. Both Singapore rig-builders have been rationalising their operations since early 2015 to cope with the lower activity level. A merger could make sense to further streamline their operations, achieve cost synergies and eliminate competition in the medium term.

Sales Trend

Asset Trend

Profitability Trend

Margin Trends (%)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 28Page 28

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

Appendix 1: A look at Company's listed history – what drives its share price?

Singapore O&M index vs Oil price

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., DBS Bank

SMM’s P/B vs Annual Order Wins

Source: DBS Bank

0

100

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300

400

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600

700

800

900

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2000

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2001

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1/1/

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DBS Singapore O&M Index vs Oil Price

O&M Index Oil Price

0

1000

2000

3000

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6000

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1

2

3

4

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7

8

Annual orders P/B

Mean = 3.0x

-1SD = 1.8x

Annual orders (S$ m)P/B (x)

+1SD = 4.1x

Page 29Page 29

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

Balance Sheet:

Net gearing stood at 1.3x as at end-June 2017. Gearing level should decline to below 1x with the delivery/potential sale of the jackup rigs, as well as receipt of proceeds from the Cosco divestment. In addition, the completion of the new yard in 2016 should reduce yard capex to a more normalised level of S$100-200m going forward. Most of current projects are non-drilling solutions, which are largely on progressive payment terms, and thus have lower working capital requirements

Share Price Drivers:

Recovery in oil prices. Rising oil prices typically lift sentiment on rig-builders. We believe SMM would benefit if oil prices recover to at least the US$60/bbl level, which would trigger more offshore oil & gas capex spending.

Order win momentum. Shipyards are orderbook-driven. Strong order flows could push up their share prices, as investors reward greater visibility on revenues and earnings.

Restructuring of Sete Brasil. The successful restructuring of Sete Brasil will allow the rig owner to obtain financing for its rig-building programme. This will eliminate an overhang on the rig-builders.

Key Risks:

Sustained low oil price. Brent crude oil prices of below US$60/bbl would defer investments into deepwater projects, and higher-cost oilfield projects. This could dampen newbuild demand for drilling rigs, especially floaters.

Rig supply glut and competition. A slower order flow is expected, as the market takes time to absorb about 160 rigs scheduled for delivery in the next two years, representing c.20% of its existing fleet. Competition has intensified with thelow order backlog of Korean yards and emergence of Chinese shipyards in the offshore space.

Company Background

Sembcorp Marine (SMM) is a pure play in the offshore & marine sector. Its principal activities are rig-building and offshore engineering, ship conversion, ship repair and building of specialised vessels.

Leverage & Asset Turnover (x)

Capital Expenditure

ROE (%)

PB Band (x)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 30Page 30

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

Key Assumptions

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

New order wins (S$ m) 4,192 3,128 320 2,000 2,500

Segmental Breakdown FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (S$m)

Rigs & Floaters 4,207 3,319 1,887 1,005 1,021 Offshore Platforms 925 1,017 1,116 1,074 1,586 Repairs & Upgrades 622 557 460 531 586 Specialised Shipbuilding 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Others 78.6 75.8 82.1 80.0 81.0

Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 5,833 4,968 3,545 2,690 3,274 Cost of Goods Sold (4,989) (4,837) (3,252) (2,428) (2,906) Gross Profit 844 131 293 262 368Other Opng (Exp)/Inc (137) (281) (67.5) (61.9) (95.0) Operating Profit 707 (150) 225 201 273Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 1.19 (18.2) (18.9) 4.50 4.50 Associates & JV Inc 9.86 (174) (35.1) 11.0 11.0 Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (11.3) (36.0) (80.7) (81.5) (98.4) Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.10 0.0 0.0 40.0 0.0 Pre-tax Profit 707 (378) 90.5 175 190Tax (106) 77.6 (15.4) (27.9) (34.3) Minority Interest (41.2) 10.3 3.62 (2.2) (6.3) Preference Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Net Profit 560 (290) 78.8 145 150Net Profit before Except. 560 (290) 78.8 105 150 EBITDA 829 (216) 312 393 471 Growth

Revenue Gth (%) 5.6 (14.8) (28.6) (24.1) 21.7 EBITDA Gth (%) 11.4 nm nm 25.9 20.1 Opg Profit Gth (%) 12.3 (121.2) (250.2) (11.0) 36.3 Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) 4.1 nm nm 32.7 43.5 Margins & Ratio

Gross Margins (%) 14.5 2.6 8.3 9.8 11.3Opg Profit Margin (%) 12.1 (3.0) 6.4 7.5 8.4Net Profit Margin (%) 9.6 (5.8) 2.2 5.4 4.6ROAE (%) 19.9 (10.6) 3.1 5.5 5.5ROA (%) 7.2 (3.3) 0.8 1.6 1.7ROCE (%) 13.2 (2.6) 2.8 2.4 3.3Div Payout Ratio (%) 48.5 N/A 66.3 36.0 35.0 Net Interest Cover (x) 62.9 (4.2) 2.8 2.5 2.8

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 31Page 31

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017

Revenue 908 888 830 760 655Cost of Goods Sold (802) (817) (795) (740) (579)Gross Profit 106 71.0 34.7 19.9 76.3Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (52.9) (38.0) 32.4 (6.4) (47.8)Operating Profit 53.6 32.9 67.1 13.6 28.5Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc (8.4) (3.9) (16.2) 46.8 (4.6) Associates & JV Inc (4.7) (27.7) (5.3) (0.7) (0.5)Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (21.2) (19.6) (24.3) (22.9) (19.8) Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Pre-tax Profit 19.2 (18.3) 21.3 36.8 3.52Tax (8.5) (3.5) 9.36 2.77 0.19Minority Interest 0.72 0.02 3.66 0.0 1.89Net Profit 11.5 (21.8) 34.3 39.6 5.59Net profit bef Except. 11.5 (21.8) 34.3 39.6 5.59EBITDA 76.1 36.8 98.7 107 71.6

Growth

Revenue Gth (%) (1.1) (2.3) (6.5) (8.4) (13.8)EBITDA Gth (%) (35.8) (51.7) 168.5 8.0 (32.9) Opg Profit Gth (%) (25.3) (38.5) 103.7 (79.7) 109.7 Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (79.1) (290.3) (257.4) 15.3 (85.9) Margins

Gross Margins (%) 11.7 8.0 4.2 2.6 11.6Opg Profit Margins (%) 5.9 3.7 8.1 1.8 4.3Net Profit Margins (%) 1.3 (2.5) 4.1 5.2 0.9

Balance Sheet (S$m) FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Net Fixed Assets 3,009 3,541 3,987 3,960 3,878 Invts in Associates & JVs 470 312 74.8 85.8 96.8 Other LT Assets 192 231 335 335 335 Cash & ST Invts 1,093 690 1,269 1,401 1,282 Inventory 3,005 3,833 3,067 2,339 2,728 Debtors 469 590 492 359 437 Other Current Assets 0.20 3.89 191 191 191 Total Assets 8,238 9,201 9,415 8,671 8,947

ST Debt 434 915 1,364 1,364 1,364 Creditor 1,826 2,519 2,120 1,537 1,871 Other Current Liab 1,189 463 264 208 247 LT Debt 1,308 2,465 2,791 2,591 2,391 Other LT Liabilities 350 175 268 268 268 Shareholder’s Equity 2,965 2,511 2,562 2,654 2,752 Minority Interests 167 153 45.6 47.8 54.1 Total Cap. & Liab. 8,238 9,201 9,415 8,671 8,947

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 459 1,445 1,365 1,143 1,238 Net Cash/(Debt) (648) (2,690) (2,886) (2,554) (2,473) Debtors Turn (avg days) 28.5 38.9 55.7 57.7 44.3 Creditors Turn (avg days) 134.9 168.3 272.1 296.5 228.4 Inventory Turn (avg days) 190.4 264.9 404.7 438.3 339.6 Asset Turnover (x) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 Current Ratio (x) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 Quick Ratio (x) 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.2 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 Capex to Debt (%) 42.4 27.6 10.1 3.8 2.7 Z-Score (X) 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 32Page 32

Company Guide

Sembcorp Marine

Cash Flow Statement (S$m)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Profit 707 (378) 90.5 175 190Dep. & Amort. 115 132 159 177 183Tax Paid (82.8) (104) (28.0) (36.8) (27.9) Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (9.9) 174 35.1 (11.0) (11.0) Chg in Wkg.Cap. (1,267) (291) 284 231 (102) Other Operating CF 29.5 (521) 27.5 0.0 0.0Net Operating CF (508) (989) 569 534 233Capital Exp.(net) (738) (932) (421) (150) (100.0)Other Invts.(net) (26.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Invts in Assoc. & JV 0.0 0.0 (3.3) 0.0 0.0 Div from Assoc & JV 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Other Investing CF (5.4) 0.0 (65.9) 0.0 0.0Net Investing CF (770) (932) (490) (150) (100.0)Div Paid (285) (265) (73.7) (52.2) (52.0) Chg in Gross Debt 964 1,744 768 (200) (200) Capital Issues (10.8) (11.3) (3.0) 0.0 0.0Other Financing CF 1.99 2.02 (157) 0.0 0.0Net Financing CF 670 1,469 534 (252) (252) Currency Adjustments (7.2) 4.71 (22.7) 0.0 0.0Chg in Cash (616) (447) 590 132 (119) Opg CFPS (S cts) 36.3 (33.4) 13.6 14.5 16.0 Free CFPS (S cts) (59.7) (92.0) 7.05 18.4 6.35

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBS Bank

Analyst: Pei Hwa HO

Page 33Page 33

ed: JS / sa:JC, PY

BUYLast Traded Price ( 8 Aug 2017): S$1.56 (STI : 3,318.08)

Price Target 12-mth: S$1.70 (9% upside) (Prev S$1.35)

Analyst Pei Hwa HO +65 6682 3714 [email protected]

What’s New 2Q earnings above expectations, boosted by disposal

gains

Shipbuilding margins moderated but still commendable

at 20%

Secured new orders worth US$381m; 7M17 order wins

of US$832m, surpassed FY16’s

Maintain BUY; TP raised to S$1.70

Price Relative

Forecasts and Valuation FY Dec (RMB m) 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 16,014 15,089 15,169 15,155 EBITDA 3,506 3,688 3,627 3,192 Pre-tax Profit 3,185 2,773 3,114 2,580 Net Profit 2,460 1,752 2,450 1,876 Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 1,903 1,850 2,292 1,876 Net Pft Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (45.3) (2.8) 23.9 (18.2) EPS (S cts) 13.1 9.34 13.1 9.99 EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) 10.1 9.86 12.2 9.99 EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) (45) (3) 24 (18) Diluted EPS (S cts) 12.1 9.34 13.1 9.99 Net DPS (S cts) 4.13 4.08 4.08 4.08 BV Per Share (S cts) 116 121 130 136 PE (X) 11.9 16.7 12.0 15.6 PE Pre Ex. (X) 15.4 15.8 12.8 15.6 P/Cash Flow (X) 7.8 7.2 14.8 14.5 EV/EBITDA (X) 7.4 6.0 5.7 6.1 Net Div Yield (%) 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 P/Book Value (X) 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH ROAE (%) 11.6 7.9 10.4 7.5

Earnings Rev (%): 35 14 Consensus EPS (S cts): 11.7 11.0 Other Broker Recs: B: 5 S: 3 H: 4

Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg Finance L.P

Riding on shipbuilding upturn Reiterate BUY; TP raised to S$ 1.70, on earnings revisions and higher valuation multiples. As the largest and most cost-efficient private shipbuilder in China, Yangzijiang Shipbuilding (Yangzijiang) is well-positioned to ride the anticipated shipping and shipbuilding recovery. It has a solid balance sheet, sitting on net cash of 63 Scts per share (includes Held-to-Maturity investments), representing 52% of NTA. Valuation is undemanding at 1.1x P/B, against 7-8% ROE and 4% yield. Our SOP-based TP of S$ 1.70 translates to 1.3x P/B, which is approx. 0.4SD below historical mean (1.9x) since listing in 2007. Proxy to shipping recovery. The tide is turning for the shipping market with more favourable supply/demand dynamics ahead. The global orderbook-to-fleet ratio has dropped to a low of <10%, implying low single digit supply growth in the next two years. On the scrapping side, the new Ballast Water Management Convention rule that will take effect in Sept-2017, could accelerate the demolition of old vessels. This is expected to drive a recovery in the shipping market, led by dry bulk segment, and thus give a boost to newbuild demand. Order wins is a leading indicator and rerating catalyst for shipyards as earnings will usually lag by 1-2 years. Yangzijiang is on track to meet our US$1.5bn order win assumption (double that of 2016) as it has already secured US$832m of new orders in 7M17. Lower margins mitigated by preferential tax rate and write-backs. Core shipbuilding revenue was backed by its healthy order backlog of US$4.0bn as at end Jun-2017, which translates to revenue coverage of >2x. While shipbuilding margins are expected to moderate from the average of 25% in 2016 to 18-20% in 2017-2018, the drop could be mitigated by a lower tax rate (impact estimated at Rmb200m), recognition of old yard relocation fees (Rmb158m) and absence of significant impairments (net one-offs of c.Rmb600m in 2016). Where we differ: We have been more bullish on sector recovery and believe Yangzijiang deserves a re-rating catalysed by order wins. Valuation: We value Yangzijiang based on sum-of-parts (SOP) methodology to better reflect the valuations of the various segments. We arrive at a target price of S$1.70, after applying 14x FY17F price earnings (PE) on shipbuilding earnings, 1.5x price-to-book value (P/B) for bulk carriers and 1.3x P/B for investments. Key Risks to Our View: USD depreciation and hike in steel cost. Revenue is denominated mainly in USD, and only half is naturally hedged. If the net exposure is unhedged, every 1% USD depreciation could lead to a 2% decline in earnings. Every 1% rise in steel costs, which accounts for about 20% of COGS, could result in a 1.1% drop in earnings.

At A Glance Issued Capital (m shrs) 3,832

Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 5,959 / 4,386

Major Shareholders (%)

Yangzi International 26.2

Lido Point Investment Ltd 10.3

Hongkong Hengyuan 7.9

Free Float (%) 55.6

3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 16.8

ICB Industry : Industrials / Industrial Engineering

DBS Group Research . Equity 10 Aug 2017

Singapore Company Guide

Yangzijiang ShipbuildingVersion 8 | Bloomberg: YZJSGD SP | Reuters: YAZG.SI Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report

Page 34Page 34

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

WHAT’S NEW

Another stellar quarter

2Q17 results review

2Q17 above; boosted by disposal gain. Yangzijiang’s headline

net profit rose 73% y-o-y to Rmb720m in 2Q17, on the back

of 27% y-o-y revenue growth. This was better than our

expectation of c.Rmb500m, aided by the gains from

dissolution of four shipping companies of Rmb134m and

higher HTM investment income (+Rmb82m y-o-y). The impact

of forex loss was offset by fair value gains on financial assets.

This brings 1H17 net profit to Rmb1,388m, making up 77%

of our full year estimate.

Shipbuilding margin moderated but remains commendable at

20%. Core shipbuilding gross margin was down 3ppts q-o-q

to 20% in 2Q17 due largely to lower contract prices for new

projects.

Solid balance sheet. Including HTM investments, Yangzijiang

is in a net cash position, equivalent to 63 Scts per share or

50% of its NTA. This bodes well for M&A activities.

Secured new orders worth c.US$381m in Jul-2017.

Yangzijiang announced US$451m new orders in 1H17. In

addition, the group has secured new orders worth US$381m

in Jul-2017, comprising:

- Three units of 180,000DWT bulk carriers

- Six units of 82,000DWT bulk carriers

- Four units of 45,000DWT bulk carriers

- One unit of 29,800DWT Great Lakes Unloading bulk

carrier

New wins YTD make up 55% of our order win assumption of

US$1.5bn this year. Orderbook was steady at US$4.0bn,

implying revenue coverage of more than 2-years.

One termination in 2Q. An order for 82,000 dwt bulk carrier

was terminated in 2Q. There should not be any material

impact given construction had yet to commence and

downpayment will be forfeited. We understand the

shipowner would place an order for another design instead.

We believe order deferments and cancellations will subside as

recovery gains momentum.

Outlook

Shipbuilding on recovery track. Globally, a total of 409 vessels

of a combined 31.4m dwt were ordered in 7M17, and this

surpassed the full year 2016 orders of 30.7m dwt. This has

been supported primarily by investment in the tanker sector,

while bulk carrier and containership ordering has remained

relatively benign. We expect ordering especially for bulk

carriers to accelerate in 2018 given the current very low

orderbook-to-fleet ratio of <10%, supported by anticipated

recovery in shipping market.

Key beneficiaries are likely to be the top Korean and Chinese

shipyards, which have better credit access, and are more cost

efficient. Management of Yangzijiang believes that industry

consolidation will continue, with the top 20% of shipyards

receiving 80% of the orders.

Recommendation

Earnings revisions. We have raised our FY17/18F net profit by

35%/14% after factoring in the dissolution gain for shipping

companies (+Rmb134m in 2Q17), estimated retroactive tax

for 2016 (+Rmb200m in 2H17), higher investment returns

(+Rmb180m in 2017 and Rmb120m in 2018), and better

shipbuilding gross margins from 15.9% to 21.3% in 2017

and 17.0% in 2018.

Page 35Page 35

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (RMBm)

FY Dec 2Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017 % chg yoy % chg qoq

Revenue 2,994 4,682 3,791 26.6 (19.0)

Cost of Goods Sold (2,309) (3,792) (2,986) 29.3 (21.2)

Gross Profit 684 889 805 17.6 (9.5)

Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (19.6) (14.7) 104 nm nm

Operating Profit 665 875 909 36.7 3.9

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -

Associates & JV Inc (2.8) (1.0) (25.9) (824.9) nm

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (75.1) (6.3) 19.4 nm nm

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -

Pre-tax Profit 587 867 902 53.8 4.0

Tax (151) (175) (148) (2.0) (15.3)

Minority Interest (20.2) (24.9) (34.2) (69.3) 37.4

Net Profit 415 668 720 73.3 7.8

Net profit bef Except. 415 668 720 73.3 7.8

EBITDA 789 1,018 1,022 29.5 0.3

Margins (%)

Gross Margins 22.9 19.0 21.2

Opg Profit Margins 22.2 18.7 24.0

Net Profit Margins 13.9 14.3 19.0

Source of all data: Company, DBS Bank

SOTP valuation

Components %

stake

FY18 PATMI (S$ m)

Est. market value (S$ m)

Value per

share (S$) Basis Remark

Shipbuilding 100% 216 3,022 0.79 14x FY18 PE 1SD above historical mean since listing

Shipping & related 100% 12 239 0.06 1.5x P/Bv Book value of the 10 vessels has been marked

down by 50%.

Investment 100% 146 2,638 0.69 1.3x P/Bv SG & HK banks' mean of 1.3x

375 5,899 1.54

Add: Net Cash 617 0.16

Target price (S$) 1.70

Share capital (m shares) 3,831.8

Implied FY18 P/B 1.3 Implied 0.4SD below mean (1.9x)

Implied FY18 PE 17.4 Implied 1.7SD above mean (9.2x)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 36Page 36

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

World new contracting, monthly and annually

Source: Clarksons, DBS Bank

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

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40

Jan-9

6Ju

l-96

Jan-9

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9Ju

l-99

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0Ju

l-00

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3Ju

l-13

Jan-1

4Ju

l-14

Jan-1

5Ju

l-15

Jan-1

6Ju

l-16

Jan-1

7Ju

l-17

m dwt

3653

37 44

6947 54

118106

95

209

260

181

57

156

86

54

178

118111

31 31

0

50

100

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200

250

300

1996

1997

1998

1999

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2001

2002

2003

2004

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2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

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2016

7M

17

m dwt

Page 37Page 37

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

World cargo orderbook and deliveries

Fleet as at 1 Aug 2017 Orderbook Delivery Schedule

No. m dwt No. m dwt % of fleet 2017 2018 2019+

Crude Tankers 2,012 385 241 47.8 12.4% 11.7 24.5 11.5

Products Tankers 8,314 171 321 16.8 9.8% 5.8 6 5.1

Chemical Tankers 3,702 43.9 223 4.4 10.0% 1.1 2.1 1.2

Other Tankers 395 0.8 2.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0 0.0 0.0

Bulkers 11,085 814.5 622 60.8 7.5% 19.9 23.8 17.2

Combos 13 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0 0.0 0.0

LPG Carriers 1,446 24.0 69 2.3 9.6% 0.7 0.8 0.8

LNG Carriers 493 39 127 10.4 26.7% 2.3 4.3 3.8

Containerships 5,144 249 379 29.8 12.0% 7.9 16.2 5.7

Multi-purpose 3,209 29.4 89 1.2 4.1% 0.5 0.4 0.2

General Cargo 15,051 37.4 74 0.6 1.6% 0.2 0.3 0.1

Ro-Ro 1,341 7.7 36 0.6 7.8% 0.2 0.1 0.3

Car Carriers 782 12.4 35 0.7 5.6% 0.3 0.3 0.1

Reefers 1,472 4.9 13 0.1 2.0% 0.1 0.0 0.0

Offshore (AHTS/PSV) 5,543 10.4 348 0.9 8.7% 0.6 0.3 0.0

World Cargo Fleet 60,002 1,831.2 2,579 176.4 9.6% 51.3 79.1 46.0

Source: Clarksons, DBS Bank

Page 38Page 38

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

CRITICAL DATA POINTS TO WATCH

Critical Factors Healthy order backlog offers revenue visibility. Orderbook stood at US$4.0bn as at end-Jun 2017, implying a healthy book-to-bill ratio of c.2x, providing revenue visibility for the next two years. Yangzijiang isnow ranked no.1 in China and no.4 in the world by orderbook. The group secured orders of US$823m in 2016, substantially lower than the US$2.2bn worth of new orders in 2015 and its target of US$2.0-2.5bn, the desirable level for orderbook replenishment and optimisation of operational activities. This is largely attributable to the sluggish newbuild market, which saw the value of global new contracts plunging by 70% y-o-y. We assume order wins to recover to US$1.5bn this year in view of the shipping recovery, especially in the dry bulk segment.

Shipping recovery. Global orderbook-to-fleet ratio has dropped to a low of less than 10%, of which c.75% is scheduled for delivery by 2018, implying much lower new supply thereafter. On the scrapping side, the new Ballast Water Management Convention rule, that will take effect in Sept-2017, would also accelerate the demolition of old vessels. This is expected to drive the recovery of shipping market, led by dry bulk segment, thus giving a boost to newbuild demand.

Recognition of deferred income cushions downturn. Post financial crisis, Yangzijiang has adopted more prudent provision and accounting policies. For instance, it extended the warranty provision (2% of sales in 2012-2015; 1% from 2016 onwards) from one year to three. The reversal of the warranty provision will be captured under COGS and give a boost margins. We also expect the recognition of the remaining Rmb158m exceptional gains for the old yard’s relocation fee in FY17 (in the form of government subsidies, Rmb557m out of total of Rmb715m was recognised in FY15).

Near-term upside potential: Write-back of impairment for jack-up rig and grant of preferential tax rate. Yangzijiang could write back up to Rmb369m upon successful delivery of the only jack-up rig on its orderbook which has been marked down from the initial contract value of US$170m to US$110m in 4Q15. Yangzijiang was granted the high-tech status for its New Yangzi yard and Xinfu yard in 4Q16/1Q17. This reduced the corporate tax rate from the typical 25% to 15% (est. impact of around Rmb150m and Rmb50m respectively), effective from 2016.

Exploring M&A opportunities for long-term growth. The Chinese shipbuilding industry has shrunk from over 3,000 yards to less than 100 currently. Further consolidation is underway, probably ending with 20-30 survivors, and Yangzijiang will surely make the list. It has emerged stronger in the past few cycles with Executive Chairman, Mr Ren Yuanlin at the helm. Mr Ren, ranked 82 in Lloyd's List's Top 100 most influential people in shipping, is highly respected for his great foresight, strategic sense, and cost and cash management. Yangzijiang’s acquisition of a 2.8% stake in Shenzhen-listed system supplier Beijing Highlander Digital Co. Ltd (Highlander) could in the longer run, pave the way for Yangzijiang to enter the military vessel space.

Production efficiency and cost control. Yangzijiang enjoys 5ppts higher margins vis-à-vis peers. This is achievable through its premium newbuild prices and better payment terms among Chinese yards, as well as production efficiency and cost control.

Order wins (US$ m)

Steel cost (RMB/t)

RMB / USD

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 39Page 39

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Appendix 1: A look at Company's listed history – what drives its share price?

Yangzijiang’s Share price vs BDI Index

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Yangzijiang’s P/Bv vs annual order wins

Source: Company, DBS Bank

0

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10.00

Apr-07 Apr-08 Apr-09 Apr-10 Apr-11 Apr-12 Apr-13 Apr-14 Apr-15 Apr-16 Apr-17

Annual orders P/B

Mean = 1.9x

-1SD = 0.3x

Annual orders (S$ m)P/B (x)

+1SD = 3.5x

0

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BDI Index

Share price

Page 40Page 40

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Balance Sheet:

Sound balance sheet. As at Jun-2017, including held-to-

maturity (“HTM”) investments, Yangzijiang is in net cash,

equivalent to 63 Scts per share or 50% of its NTA. It is expected

to churn positive free cash flow in the light of its minimal capex

requirement.

Share Price Drivers:

Contract wins is traditionally the leading indicator of

shipbuilders’ share price performance and earnings. In

particular, Yangzijiang is gaining a good foothold in the “high

specs” vessel space, which has long been occupied by its

Korean peers.

Key Risks:

Prolonged industry downturn. The shipping market of bulk

carriers and containerships remains challenging in view of the

influx of new capacity and slower-than-expected demand

growth amid China's economic slowdown. The prolonged

downturn could affect Yangzijiang's order wins and share

price.

USD depreciation and hike in steel cost. Revenue is

denominated mainly in USD, and only half is naturally hedged.

Assuming the net exposure is unhedged, every 1% USD

depreciation could lead to a 2% earnings decline. Every 1%

rise in steel costs, which account for about 20% of COGS,

could result in a 1.1% drop in bottom line.

Company Background

Yangzijiang is one of the largest, most efficient and most

profitable shipbuilders in China. It has moved up the value

chain to produce mega containerships and very large bulk

carriers, as well as LNG vessels.

Leverage & Asset Turnover (x)

Capital Expenditure

ROE (%)

Forward PE Band (x)

PB Band (x)

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 41Page 41

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Key Assumptions

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Order wins (US$ m) 1,808 2,209 823 1,500 2,000

Steel cost (RMB/t) 4,163 2,914 2,769 3,599 3,959

RMB / USD 6.10 6.10 6.50 6.70 6.70

Segmental Breakdown

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenues (RMBm)

Shipbuilding 11,590 12,209 10,515 10,103 10,420

Investment 1,688 1,326 1,067 1,197 990

Others 2,076 2,480 3,507 3,869 3,745

Total 15,354 16,014 15,089 15,169 15,155

Gross profit (RMBm) Shipbuilding 2,469 2,375 2,594 2,147 1,777

Investment 1,584 1,253 1,002 1,137 940

Others 91.2 91.5 40.9 (192) 143

Total 4,144 3,719 3,637 3,092 2,860

Gross profit Margins (%) Shipbuilding 21.3 19.5 24.7 21.3 17.0

Investment 93.9 94.5 93.9 95.0 95.0

Others 4.4 3.7 1.2 (5.0) 3.8

Total 27.0 23.2 24.1 20.4 18.9

Income Statement (RMBm)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Revenue 15,354 16,014 15,089 15,169 15,155

Cost of Goods Sold (11,210) (12,295) (11,453) (12,077) (12,295)

Gross Profit 4,144 3,719 3,637 3,092 2,860

Other Opng (Exp)/Inc (238) (757) (430) 64.0 (140)

Operating Profit 3,906 2,963 3,206 3,156 2,720

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates & JV Inc 0.0 0.0 (59.7) 0.0 0.0

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 47.1 (335) (276) (200) (140)

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 557 (97.6) 158 0.0

Pre-tax Profit 3,953 3,185 2,773 3,114 2,580

Tax (472) (731) (927) (495) (574)

Minority Interest (2.1) 5.36 (93.5) (169) (131)

Preference Dividend 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Net Profit 3,479 2,460 1,752 2,450 1,876

Net Profit before Except. 3,479 1,903 1,850 2,292 1,876

EBITDA 4,336 3,506 3,688 3,627 3,192

Growth

Revenue Gth (%) 7.1 4.3 (5.8) 0.5 (0.1)

EBITDA Gth (%) (13.3) (19.1) 5.2 (1.7) (12.0)

Opg Profit Gth (%) (17.1) (24.1) 8.2 (1.6) (13.8)

Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) 12.4 (45.3) (2.8) 23.9 (18.2)

Margins & Ratio

Gross Margins (%) 27.0 23.2 24.1 20.4 18.9

Opg Profit Margin (%) 25.4 18.5 21.2 20.8 17.9

Net Profit Margin (%) 22.7 15.4 11.6 16.2 12.4

ROAE (%) 18.2 11.6 7.9 10.4 7.5

ROA (%) 8.3 6.0 4.2 5.9 4.3

ROCE (%) 10.8 7.2 6.6 8.1 6.2

Div Payout Ratio (%) 30.3 31.5 43.7 31.3 40.9

Net Interest Cover (x) NM 8.8 11.6 15.8 19.5

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 42Page 42

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (RMBm)

FY Dec 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017

Revenue 2,994 3,880 5,508 4,682 3,791

Cost of Goods Sold (2,309) (3,011) (4,074) (3,792) (2,986)

Gross Profit 684 869 1,434 889 805

Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (19.6) (93.8) (388) (14.7) 104

Operating Profit 665 776 1,046 875 909

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Associates & JV Inc (2.8) (95.8) 106 (1.0) (25.9)

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (75.1) (32.9) (144) (6.3) 19.4

Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 (97.6) 0.0 0.0 0.0

Pre-tax Profit 587 549 1,009 867 902

Tax (151) (236) (371) (175) (148)

Minority Interest (20.2) (32.2) (29.5) (24.9) (34.2)

Net Profit 415 281 608 668 720

Net profit bef Except. 415 379 608 668 720

EBITDA 789 820 1,299 1,018 1,022

Growth

Revenue Gth (%) 10.6 29.6 42.0 (15.0) (19.0)

EBITDA Gth (%) 1.1 3.9 58.5 (21.6) 0.3

Opg Profit Gth (%) (7.7) 16.7 34.9 (16.4) 3.9

Net Profit Gth (Pre-ex) (%) (7.3) (8.8) 60.5 9.8 7.8

Margins

Gross Margins (%) 22.9 22.4 26.0 19.0 21.2

Opg Profit Margins (%) 22.2 20.0 19.0 18.7 24.0

Net Profit Margins (%) 13.9 7.2 11.0 14.3 19.0

Balance Sheet (RMBm)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Net Fixed Assets 6,117 6,402 5,477 5,306 5,133

Invts in Associates & JVs 809 1,423 887 887 887

Other LT Assets 8,090 7,614 8,668 7,907 7,402

Cash & ST Invts 12,046 12,241 14,856 15,886 17,912

Inventory 2,015 1,613 2,032 2,528 2,526

Debtors 6,721 6,197 5,347 5,056 5,052

Other Current Assets 4,980 5,756 3,966 4,948 5,931

Total Assets 40,778 41,246 41,234 42,518 44,843

ST Debt 5,414 2,209 2,579 3,095 2,786

Creditor 5,723 5,042 4,906 5,618 6,062

Other Current Liab 4,227 3,689 4,165 3,530 3,609

LT Debt 2,636 6,074 4,645 3,484 4,355

Other LT Liabilities 1,702 1,874 1,739 1,739 1,739

Shareholder’s Equity 20,473 21,799 22,692 24,376 25,485

Minority Interests 603 560 507 676 806

Total Cap. & Liab. 40,778 41,246 41,234 42,518 44,843

Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 3,767 4,835 2,274 3,384 3,837

Net Cash/(Debt) 3,995 3,959 7,632 9,306 10,772

Debtors Turn (avg days) 111.8 147.2 139.6 125.2 121.7

Creditors Turn (avg days) 154.8 167.2 166.4 165.5 180.3

Inventory Turn (avg days) 58.9 56.3 61.0 71.7 78.0

Asset Turnover (x) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3

Current Ratio (x) 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.5

Quick Ratio (x) 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8

Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH CASH

Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH CASH

Capex to Debt (%) 9.0 2.4 2.6 4.6 4.2

Z-Score (X) 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Page 43Page 43

Company Guide

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding

Cash Flow Statement (RMBm)

FY Dec 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F

Pre-Tax Profit 3,953 3,185 2,773 3,114 2,580

Dep. & Amort. 430 543 542 471 472

Tax Paid (492) (606) (670) (1,130) (495)

Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0.0 0.0 59.7 0.0 0.0

Chg in Wkg.Cap. 5,331 260 191 (475) (532)

Other Operating CF (140) 353 1,181 0.0 0.0

Net Operating CF 9,082 3,735 4,076 1,980 2,026

Capital Exp.(net) (729) (196) (185) (300) (299)

Other Invts.(net) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Invts in Assoc. & JV (94.4) (554) 166 0.0 0.0

Div from Assoc & JV 30.8 28.7 341 0.0 0.0

Other Investing CF (572) 784 (1,428) 1,089 1,127

Net Investing CF (1,364) 63.3 (1,107) 789 828

Div Paid (960) (958) (818) (766) (766)

Chg in Gross Debt (5,523) 516 (1,058) (645) 561

Capital Issues 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Other Financing CF (18.6) (16.4) 0.0 0.0 0.0

Net Financing CF (6,502) (458) (1,876) (1,412) (205)

Currency Adjustments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chg in Cash 1,216 3,340 1,093 1,357 2,649

Opg CFPS (S cts) 20.0 18.5 20.7 13.1 13.6

Free CFPS (S cts) 44.5 18.9 20.7 8.95 9.20

Source: Company, DBS Bank

Target Price & Ratings History

Source: DBS Bank

Analyst: Pei Hwa HO

Page 44Page 44

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

DBS Bank recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows:

STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame)

BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps)

HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps)

FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months)

SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame)

Share price appreciation + dividends

Completed Date: 20 Sep 2017 07:24:18 (SGT) Dissemination Date: 20 Sep 2017 08:16:43 (SGT)

Sources for all charts and tables are DBS Bank unless otherwise specified.

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This report is prepared by DBS Bank Ltd. This report is solely intended for the clients of DBS Bank Ltd, its respective connected and associated

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The research set out in this report is based on information obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but we (which collectively refers to DBS

Bank Ltd, its respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents (collectively,

the “DBS Group”) have not conducted due diligence on any of the companies, verified any information or sources or taken into account any other

factors which we may consider to be relevant or appropriate in preparing the research. Accordingly, we do not make any representation or

warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or correctness of the research set out in this report. Opinions expressed are subject to change without

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Any valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments herein constitutes a judgment as of the date of this report, and there can

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The information in this document is subject to change without notice, its accuracy is not guaranteed, it may be incomplete or condensed, it may

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The valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments described in this report were based upon a number of estimates and

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UPON as a representation and/or warranty by the DBS Group (and/or any persons associated with the aforesaid entities), that:

(a) such valuations, opinions, estimates, forecasts, ratings or risk assessments or their underlying assumptions will be achieved, and

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commodity referred to in this report.

Page 45

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

DBSVUSA, a US-registered broker-dealer, does not have its own investment banking or research department, has not participated in any public

offering of securities as a manager or co-manager or in any other investment banking transaction in the past twelve months and does not engage

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COMPANY-SPECIFIC / REGULATORY DISCLOSURES 1. DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK, DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (''DBSVS''), DBSV HK or their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates have a

proprietary position in Keppel Corporation, Sembcorp Marine, Sembcorp Industries, Yangzijiang Shipbuilding, recommended in this report as

of 31 Aug 2017.

2. Neither DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK nor DBSV HK market makes in equity securities of the issuer(s) or company(ies) mentioned in this Research

Report.

Compensation for investment banking services: 3. DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK, DBSVS, DBSV HK, their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates of DBSVUSA have received compensation, within the past

12 months for investment banking services from Sembcorp Industries as of 31 Aug 2017. 4. 5.DBS Bank Ltd, DBS HK, DBSVS, their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates of DBSVUSA have managed or co-managed a public offering of

securities for from Sembcorp Industries as of 31 Aug 2017.

5. DBSVUSA does not have its own investment banking or research department, nor has it participated in any public offering of securities as a

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should contact DBSVUSA exclusively.

Directorship/trustee interests:

6. Danny Teoh Leong Kay, a member of DBS Group Holdings Board of Directors, is a Director of Keppel Corporation as of 30 Jun 2017.

Disclosure of previous investment recommendation produced:

7. DBS Bank Ltd, DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (''DBSVS''), their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates may have published other

investment recommendations in respect of the same securities / instruments recommended in this research report during the preceding 12

months. Please contact the primary analyst listed in the first page of this report to view previous investment recommendations published by

DBS Bank Ltd, DBS Vickers Securities (Singapore) Pte Ltd (''DBSVS''), their subsidiaries and/or other affiliates in the preceding 12 months.

1 An associate is defined as (i) the spouse, or any minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, of the analyst; (ii) the trustee of a trust of which the analyst, his spouse, minor child (natural or adopted) or minor step-child, is a beneficiary or discretionary object; or (iii) another person accustomed or obliged to act in accordance with the directions or instructions of the analyst.

2 Financial interest is defined as interests that are commonly known financial interest, such as investment in the securities in respect of an issuer or a new listing applicant, or financial accommodation arrangement between the issuer or the new listing applicant and the firm or analysis. This term does not include commercial lending conducted at arm's length, or investments in any collective investment scheme other than an issuer or new listing applicant notwithstanding the fact that the scheme has investments in securities in respect of an issuer or a new listing applicant.

Page 46

Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

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For any query regarding the materials herein, please contact Paul Yong (CE. No. ASE988) at [email protected].

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Malaysia This report is distributed in Malaysia by AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd ("ADBSR"). Recipients of this report, received from ADBSR are to contact the undersigned at 603-2604 3333 in respect of any matters arising from or in connection with this report. In addition to the General Disclosure/Disclaimer found at the preceding page, recipients of this report are advised that ADBSR (the preparer of this report), its holding company Alliance Investment Bank Berhad, their respective connected and associated corporations, affiliates, their directors, officers, employees, agents and parties related or associated with any of them may have positions in, and may effect transactions in the securities mentioned herein and may also perform or seek to perform broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services for the subject companies. They may also have received compensation and/or seek to obtain compensation for broking, investment banking/corporate advisory and other services from the subject companies.

Wong Ming Tek, Executive Director, ADBSR

Singapore This report is distributed in Singapore by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) or DBSVS (Company Regn No. 198600294G), both of which are Exempt Financial Advisers as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. DBS Bank Ltd and/or DBSVS, may distribute reports produced by its respective foreign entities, affiliates or other foreign research houses pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations. Where the report is distributed in Singapore to a person who is not an Accredited Investor, Expert Investor or an Institutional Investor, DBS Bank Ltd accepts legal responsibility for the contents of the report to such persons only to the extent required by law. Singapore recipients should contact DBS Bank Ltd at 6327 2288 for matters arising from, or in connection with the report.

Thailand This report is being distributed in Thailand by DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd. Research reports distributed are only intended for institutional clients only and no other person may act upon it.

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Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

United Kingdom

This report is produced by DBS Bank Ltd which is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

This report is disseminated in the United Kingdom by DBS Vickers Securities (UK) Ltd, ("DBSVUK"). DBSVUK is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom.

In respect of the United Kingdom, this report is solely intended for the clients of DBSVUK, its respective connected and associated corporations and affiliates only and no part of this document may be (i) copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form or by any means or (ii) redistributed without the prior written consent of DBSVUK. This communication is directed at persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments. Any investment activity following from this communication will only be engaged in with such persons. Persons who do not have professional experience in matters relating to investments should not rely on this communication.

Dubai International Financial Centre

This research report is being distributed by DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) having its office at PO Box 506538, 3rd Floor, Building 3, East Wing, Gate Precinct, Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dubai, United Arab Emirates. DBS Bank Ltd., (DIFC Branch) is regulated by The Dubai Financial Services Authority. This research report is intended only for professional clients (as defined in the DFSA rulebook) and no other person may act upon it.

United Arab Emirates

This report is provided by DBS Bank Ltd (Company Regn. No. 196800306E) which is an Exempt Financial Adviser as defined in the Financial Advisers Act and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. This report is for information purposes only and should not be relied upon or acted on by the recipient or considered as a solicitation or inducement to buy or sell any financial product. It does not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situation, or needs of individual clients. You should contact your relationship manager or investment adviser if you need advice on the merits of buying, selling or holding a particular investment. You should note that the information in this report may be out of date and it is not represented or warranted to be accurate, timely or complete. This report or any portion thereof may not be reprinted, sold or redistributed without our written consent.

United States This report was prepared by DBS Bank Ltd. DBSVUSA did not participate in its preparation. The research analyst(s) named on this report are not registered as research analysts with FINRA and are not associated persons of DBSVUSA. The research analyst(s) are not subject to FINRA Rule 2241 restrictions on analyst compensation, communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst. This report is being distributed in the United States by DBSVUSA, which accepts responsibility for its contents. This report may only be distributed to Major U.S. Institutional Investors (as defined in SEC Rule 15a-6) and to such other institutional investors and qualified persons as DBSVUSA may authorize. Any U.S. person receiving this report who wishes to effect transactions in any securities referred to herein should contact DBSVUSA directly and not its affiliate.

Other jurisdictions

In any other jurisdictions, except if otherwise restricted by laws or regulations, this report is intended only for qualified, professional, institutional or sophisticated investors as defined in the laws and regulations of such jurisdictions.

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Industry Focus

Singapore Rigbuilders

DBS Regional Research Offices

HONG KONG DBS Vickers (Hong Kong) Ltd Contact: Paul Yong 18th Floor Man Yee Building 68 Des Voeux Road Central Central, Hong Kong Tel: 65 6878 8888 Fax: 65 65353 418 e-mail: [email protected] Participant of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong

MALAYSIA AllianceDBS Research Sdn Bhd Contact: Wong Ming Tek (128540 U) 19th Floor, Menara Multi-Purpose, Capital Square, 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah 50100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Tel.: 603 2604 3333 Fax: 603 2604 3921 e-mail: [email protected]

SINGAPORE DBS Bank Ltd Contact: Janice Chua 12 Marina Boulevard, Marina Bay Financial Centre Tower 3 Singapore 018982 Tel: 65 6878 8888 Fax: 65 65353 418 e-mail: [email protected] Company Regn. No. 196800306E

INDONESIA PT DBS Vickers Sekuritas (Indonesia) Contact: Maynard Priajaya Arif DBS Bank Tower Ciputra World 1, 32/F Jl. Prof. Dr. Satrio Kav. 3-5 Jakarta 12940, Indonesia Tel: 62 21 3003 4900 Fax: 6221 3003 4943 e-mail: [email protected]

THAILAND DBS Vickers Securities (Thailand) Co Ltd Contact: Chanpen Sirithanarattanakul 989 Siam Piwat Tower Building, 9th, 14th-15th Floor Rama 1 Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok Thailand 10330 Tel. 66 2 657 7831 Fax: 66 2 658 1269 e-mail: [email protected] Company Regn. No 0105539127012 Securities and Exchange Commission, Thailand

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