Petroleum industry in Illinois in 1957

120
557 IL6b no. 85 liC^ Su.fcx)*JU OF ILLINOIS William G. Stratton, Governor DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION Vera M. Binks, Director 19 59 PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN ILLINOIS IN 1957 Part I. Oil and Gas Developments Part II. Waterflood Operations Alfred H. Bell Virginia Kline Carl W. Sherman ILLltlQi: FEB 20 1S72 BULLETIN 85 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY JOHN C. FRYE, Chief URBANA, ILLINOIS

Transcript of Petroleum industry in Illinois in 1957

557 IL6b

no. 85

liC^ Su.fcx)*JU

OF ILLINOIS William G. Stratton, Governor

DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATIONVera M. Binks, Director

19 5 9

PETROLEUM INDUSTRY INILLINOIS IN 1957

Part I. Oil and Gas Developments

Part II. Waterflood Operations

Alfred H. Bell

Virginia Kline

Carl W. Sherman

ILLltlQi:

FEB 20 1S72

BULLETIN 85

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEYJOHN C. FRYE, Chief URBANA, ILLINOIS

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

I II I I I I I I II I I

3 3051 00000 0822

PETROLEUM INDUSTRY INILLINOIS IN 1957

Part I. Oil and Gas Developments

Part II. Waterflood Operations

Alfred H. Bell

Virginia Kline

Carl W. Sherman

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BULLETIN 85

Urbana, Illinois 1959

PRINTED BY AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS

STATE OF ILLINOISHON. WILLIAM G. STRATTON, Governor

DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATIONHON. VERA M. BINKS, Director

BOARD OF NATURAL RESOURCESAND CONSERVATION

Hon. Vera M. Binks, Chairman

W. H. Newhouse, Ph.D., Geology

Roger Adams, Ph.D., D.Sc, Ll.D., Chemistry

Robert H. Anderson, B.S., Engineering

A. E. Emerson, Ph.D., Biology

Lewis H. Tiffany, Ph.D., Pd.D., Forestry

Dean W. L. Everett, E.E., Ph.D.,University of Illinois

President Delyte W. Morris, Ph.D.,Southern Illinois University

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DIVISIONJohn C. Frye, Ph.D., D.Sc, Chief

(SOOlf,—3500—7-58)

STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DIVISIONJOHN C. FRYE, Ph.D., D.Sc, Chief

M. M. Leighton, Ph.D., D.Sc, Chief, Emeritus

Enid Townlev, M.S., Geologist Helen E. McMorris, Secretary

Urbano, Illinois. FULL TIME STAFF

and Assistant to the Chief to the Chief

GEOLOGICAL GROUP

M. L. Thompson, Ph.D., Principal Geologist

Velda A. Millard, JuniorAssistant to the Chief

Arthur Bevan, Ph.D., D.Sc, Principal Geologist, Emeritus

Frances H. Alsterlund, A.B., Research Assistant

COAL

Jack A. Simon, M.S., Geologist and HeadG. H. Cady, Ph.D., Senior Geologist and Head,

EmeritusRobert M. Kosanke, Ph.D., Geologist

John A. Harrison, M.S., Associate Geologist

Paul Edwin Potter, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

William H. Smith, M.S., Associate Geologist

Kenneth E. Clegg, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Margaret A. Parker, M.S., Assistant Geologist

David L. Reinertsen, A.M., Assistant Geologist

OIL AND GAS

A. H. Bell, Ph.D., Geologist and HeadVirginia Kline, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

Lester L. Whiting, M.S., Associate Geologist

Wayne F. Meents, Associate Geological EngineerMargaret O. Oros, B.A., Assistant Geologist

Thomas W. Smoot, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Jacob Van Den Berg, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Richard H. Howard, M.S., Research Assistant

Ronald A. Younker, B.S., Research Assistant

PETROLEUM ENGINEERINGCarl W. Sherman, M.S., Petroleum Engineer andHead

INDUSTRIAL MINERALS

J. E. Lamar, B.S., Geologist and HeadDonald L. Graf, Ph.D., Geologist

James C. Bradbury, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

James W. Baxter, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Meredith E. Ostrom, M.S., Assistant Geologist

PHYSICS

R. J. Piersol, Ph.D., Physicist, Emeritus

CLAY RESOURCES AND CLAY MINERALTECHNOLOGY

W. Arthur White, Ph.D., Geologist and HeadWalter E. Parham, M.S., Assistant Geologist

GROUND WATER GEOLOGY ANDGEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

George B. Maxey, Ph.D., Geologist and HeadMerlyn B. Buhle, M.S., Geologist

Robert E. Bergstrom, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

James E. Hackett, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

Grover H. Emrich, M.S., Assistant Geologist

John P. Kempton, M.A., Assistant Geologist

Wayne A. Pryor, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Lidia Selkregg, D.Nat.Sci., Assistant Geologist

Lowell A. Reed, B.S., Research Assistant

Margaret J. Castle, Assistant Geologic Draftsman{on leave)

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHICMAPPING

George E. Ekblaw, Ph.D., Geologist and HeadWilliam C. Smith, M.A., Assistant Geologist

STRATIGRAPHY AND AREAL GEOLOGYH. B. Willman, Ph.D., Geologist and HeadElwood Atherton, Ph.D., Geologist

David H. Swann, Ph.D., Geologist

Charles W. Collinson, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

Herbert D. Glass, Ph.D., Associate Geologist

John A. Brophy, Ph.D., Assistant Geologist

T. C. Buschbach, M.S., Assistant Geologist

F. L. Doyle, Ph.D., Assistant Geologist

Alan J. Scott, Ph.D., Assistant Geologist

Robert W. Frame, Supervisory Technical Assistant

Romayne S. Ziroli, Technical Assistant

Joseph F. Howard, Assistant

COAL CHEMISTRY

G. R. Yohe, Ph.D., Chemist and HeadJoseph M. Harris, B.A., Research Assistant

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY

J. S. Machin, Ph.D., Chemist and HeadNeil F. Shimp, Ph.D., Associate ChemistDaniel L. Deadmore, M.S., Assistant ChemistJuanita Witters, M.S., Assistant Physicist

FLUORINE CHEMISTRY

G. C. Finger, Ph.D., Chemist and HeadLaurence D. Starr, Ph.D., Associate ChemistDonald R. Dickerson, B.S., Special Assistant

ChemistRichard H. Shiley, M.S., Research Assistant

Raymond H. White, B.S., Special Research Assistant

X-RAY

W. F. Bradley, Ph.D., Chemist and Head

CHEMICAL GROUPGrace C. Finger, B.S., Research Assistant

CHEMICAL ENGINEERINGH. W. Jackman, M.S.E., Chemical Engineer and HeadR. J. Helfinstine, M.S., Mechanical and Admin-

istrative EngineerB. J. Greenwood, B.S., Mechanical EngineerRobert L. Eissler, M.S., Assistant Chemical

Engineer

James C. McCullough, Research Associate

{on leave)

Walter E. Cooper, Technical Assistant

John P. McClellan, Technical Assistant

Edward A. Schaede, Technical Assistant

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRYO. W. Rees, Ph.D., Chemist and HeadL. D. McVicker, B.S., ChemistEmile D. Pierron, Ph.D., ChemistWilliam J. Armon, M.S., Assistant ChemistFrancis A. Coolican, B.S., Assistant ChemistEffie Hetishee, B.S., Research Assistant

Mary Ann Miller, B.S., Research Assistant

Steven Pusztaszeri, Research Assistant

George R. James, Technical Assistant

Bentamin F. Manley, Technical Assistant

MINERAL ECONOMICS GROUP

W. H. Voskuil, Ph.D., Principal Mineral Economist Hubert E. Risser, Ph.D., Mineral EconomistW. L. Busch, A.B., Associate Mineral Economist

ADMINISTRATIVE GROUP

EDUCATIONAL EXTENSION

George M. Wilson, M.S., Geologist and HeadIra E. Odom, M.S., Assistant Geologist

Betty J. Hanagan, M.S., Research Assistant

Shirley Trueblood, B.S., Research Assistant

GENERAL SCIENTIFIC INFORMATION

Nancy R. Hagemeyer, B.S., Technical Assistant

PUBLICATIONS

Dorothy E. Rose, B.S., Technical Editor

Meredith M. Calkins, Geologic DraftsmanBetty M. Lynch, B.Ed., Assistant Technical Editor

Donna R. Wilson, Assistant Geologic Draftsman

MINERAL RESOURCE RECORDSVivian Gordon, HeadKathryn L. Gronberg, B.S., Research Assistant

Anita J. Allen, Technical Assistant

Hannah Fisher, Technical Assistant

Sandra H. Hoard, B.S., Technical Assistant

Helen Ross, B.A., Technical Assistant

Barbara L. Scott, B.A., Technical Assistant

Elizabeth Speer, Technical Assistant

Carolyn Verret, Technical Assistant

TECHNICAL RECORDSBerenice Reed, Supervisory Technical Assistant

Judith Flach, Technical Assistant

Miriam Hatch, Technical Assistant

LIBRARY

Olive B. Ruehe, B.S., Geological Librarian

Beverly Ann Ohren, B.S., Technical Assistant

FINANCIAL RECORDSVelda A. Millard, In ChargeEleanor A. Drabik, B.A., Clerk IVVirginia C. Sanderson, B.S., Clerk-Typist III

Joan P. Roseman, Clerk-Typist II

Topographic mapping in cooperation with theUnited States Geological Survey

* Divided time

SPECIAL TECHNICAL SERVICES

William Dale Farris, Research AssociateBeulah M. Unfer, Technical AssistantA. W. Gotstein, Research AssociateGlenn G. Poor, Research Associate*Gilbert L. Tinberg, Technical Assistant

Wayne W. Nofftz, Supervisory Technical AssistantDonovon M. Watkins, Technical Assistant

Mary Cecil, Supervisory Technical AssistantRuby D. Frison, Technical Assistant

Nancy A. Anvari, Technical Assistant

CLERICAL SERVICES

Mary M. Sullivan, Clerk-Stenographer IIIRita J. Nortrup, Clerk-Stenographer IILillian W. Powers, Clerk-Stenographer IIMarilyn Bevill, Clerk-Stenographer IAnita F. Roosevelt, Clerk-Stenographer ILeona Whitesell, Clerk-Stenographer IEdna M. Yeargin, Clerk-Stenographer IDorothy J. Gerdes, Clerk-Typist IAnn Vriner, Clerk-Typist IWilliam L. Mathis, Messenger-Clerk IIJoseph R. Evans, Messenger-Clerk I

AUTOMOTIVE SERVICEGlenn G. Poor, In Charge*Robert O. Ellis, Automotive Shop ForemanDavid B. Cooley, Automotive MechanicEverette Edwards, Automotive Mechanic

July 1, 1958

RESEARCH AFFILIATES

J Harlen Bretz, Ph.D., University of ChicagoStanley E. Harris, Jr., Ph.D., Southern Illinois

University

M. M. Leighton, Ph.D., D.Sc, State Geological

SurveyA. Byron Leonard, Ph.D., University of KansasCarl B. Rexroad, Ph.D., University of HoustonWalter D. Rose, B.S., University of Illinois

Paul R. Shaffer, Ph.D., University of Illinois

Harold R. Wanless, Ph.D., University of Illinois

Paul A. Witherspoon, Ph.D., University of Cali-

forniaFrederick D. Wright, M.S., University of Illinois

CONSULTANTSGeorge W. White, Ph.D., University of Illinois

Ralph E. Grim, Ph.D., University of Illinois

CONTENTS

PART I.—OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENTSPage

Introduction 7

Production and value 7

Drilling and development 9

Pool development 12

Exploratory drilling 12

Productive acreage 19

Estimated petroleum reserves 20

Gas and gas products 20

Underground gas storage 21

County reports 28

PART II.—WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS

Introduction 71

Summary of results 72

Project numbers, by county 74

Illinois waterflood projects operating during 1957 84

Illinois waterflood projects reported abandoned 112

Illinois pressure maintenance projects using water injection during 1957 116

ILLUSTRATIONS

Figure Page

1. Oil production in Illinois, 1937-1957 8

2. Oil pools discovered in Illinois, 1957 17

3. Geologic column for southern Illinois 19

4. Annual crude oil production in Illinois 72

5. Reported development of waterflood projects in Illinois 73

6. Waterflood and pressure maintenance operations in Illinois during 1957 76

7. Detail of waterflood operations in Clark, Crawford, and Lawrence counties .... 81

8. Detail of waterflood and pressure maintenance operations in Wabash, Edwards, and

White counties 82

TABLESTable Page

1. Well completions and production since January 1, 1936 9

2. Summary of drilling and initial production by counties, 1957 10

3. Wildcat wells drilled in 1957 12

4. Discovery wells of new pools, 1957 13

5. Discovery wells of extensions to pools, 1957 14

6. Discovery wells of new pays in pools, 1957 16

7. Selected list of unsuccessful deep tests, 1957 18

8. Geophysical and core-drilling crews, 1957 19

9. Oil and gas pools, January 1, 1958 22

10. Pools consolidated 26

11. Oil production, 1957 39

12. Gas production, 1957 69

13. Illinois waterflood projects operating during 1957 84

14. Illinois waterflood projects reported abandoned 112

15. Illinois water injection during 1957 114

Digitized by the Internet Archive

in 2012 with funding from

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

http://archive.org/details/petroleumindustr85bell

PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN ILLINOIS, 1957

ALFRED H. BELL, VIRGINIA KLINE, and CARL W. SHERMAN

PART I

OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENTS

ABSTRACT

Illinois produced 76,649,000 barrels of oil in 1957, a decrease of 7 percent from the

82,314,000 barrels produced in 1956; the decrease marks a change in trend following three

years of steadily increasing production beginning in 1954. The 2585 wells completed

in 1957 represent a 29 per cent decrease from the 3640 wells drilled in 1956. The decrease

in production was due partly to decline in drilling but mostly to refinery strikes during

the summer which forced temporary shut-downs in some pools.

Forty-one percent of the 1957 completions were successful. Fifteen new oil pools,

one gas pool, 51 extensions to pools, and 16 new pays were discovered in 1957.

Reserves are estimated at 667.3 million barrels on January 1, 1958, 34.3 million

barrels below the estimate for January 1, 1957.

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this report on the pe-

troleum industry in Illinois in 1957 is to

set forth, in a form convenient for refer-

ence, as much information as possible on

oil and gas development, production, eco-

nomics, exploratory drilling, discoveries, re-

serves, and on the geologic occurrence of oil

and gas. This report is an expansion of a

summary report covering similar ground

in the annual volume "Statistics of Oil and

Gas Development and Production," pub-

lished by the Society of Petroleum Engi-

neers of the American Institute of Miningand Metallurgical Engineers.

Developments are discussed by county.

The county maps showing oil pools, which

were included in Bulletins 79, 81, and 83,

have been omitted but the set (on a scale

of 4 miles to the inch) may be purchased

separately. The table of oil producing

strata, published as table 11 in Bulletin 83,

has been omitted but will be included in

the bulletin for 1958.

We gratefully acknowledge the coopera-

tion of the many oil companies and indi-

viduals who contributed basic data for this

report. The part on estimated petroleum

reserves was prepared by Margaret Orosand Lester L. Whiting of the Illinois State

Geological Survey's Oil and Gas Section

and the part on gas and gas products by

Whiting and Wayne F. Meents of the samesection. J. Van Den Berg and Ronald A.

Younker, both of the Survey staff, also

assisted in preparing the report.

Part II on waterflood operations was

prepared by Carl Sherman, assisted by

Donald A. Pierre and Anthony Richards of

the Petroleum Engineering Section. Tables

and maps are based on data furnished by

the operators through the Illinois Second-

ary Recovery and Pressure MaintenanceStudy Committee of the Interstate Oil

Compact Commission.

PRODUCTION AND VALUE

Oil production in Illinois in 1957 was

76,649,000 barrels, a decrease of 7 percent

from the 82,314,000 barrels produced in

1956. However, Illinois remained in eighth

place among the oil-producing states.

The 1956 production was the highest

since 1943. Peak production was attained

in 1940, after which production gradually

declined to a low of 59,025,000 barrels in

1953, increased to the 1956 peak, and in

1957 declined by 5,665,000 barrels. Somedecline had been anticipated because pro-

duction had begun leveling off in late 1956.

Major cause of the production decline

was a strike by five refineries of the Stand-

ard Oil Company of Ohio that began June7. Shipments of crude oil by Sohio Pipe

[7]

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

1937

38

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DRILLING AND DEVELOPMENT

Line, the largest oil transportation com-

pany in Illinois, were stopped until emer-

gency outlets for the oil could be found.

In some cases entire pools were temporarily

shut down. During June and July, daily

average production dropped to a low of

40,000 to 50,000 barrels below normal. For

a short time in October, after the refineries

reopened, daily production was high (238,-

000 b.p.d.) while storage tanks were emp-tied. Probably about two-thirds of the

5,665,000 barrel drop in production for the

year was the result of the refinery shut

down, and the actual loss in productive

capacity was much smaller than it appears

to be.

Daily average production by months wasas follows:

Month

January

.

FebruaryMarch .

April

May. .

June. .

Barrels

216,000217,000213,000217,000213,000171.000

Month

July .

August .

SeptemberOctober

.

NovemberDecember

Barrels

179,000185,000222,000238,000226,000224,000

At the beginning of 1957, most of the

crude oil in Illinois was selling at $2.90

per barrel. A 25-cent increase in Januaryraised the price to $3.15 per barrel, whereit remained for about 11 months. In mid-

December, purchasers of crude oil begancutting the price to $3.00. At the end of

the year both prices ($3.00 and $3.15) werein effect. Value (at the wells) of crude oil

produced in Illinois in 1957 was about

$239,911,000. To this should be added the

value of natural gasoline and liquefied pe-

troleum gas extracted from Illinois na-

tural gas, estimated at $3,000,000, makinga total of $242,911,000.

DRILLING AND DEVELOPMENT

A total of 2,585 x wells were drilled for

oil and gas in Illinois in 1957 (tables 1 and

2), a decrease of 29 percent from the 3,640

wells drilled in 1956. Of the 2,585 wells

1Well completion figures are based on reports re-ceived from the Illinois Basin Scout Association.An undetermined number of additional wells werecompleted in the old fields of Clark, Crawford,Cumberland, Lawrence, and adjoining counties, forthe most part in waterflood areas.

Table 1.

Well Completions and Oil ProductionSince January 1, 1936

Num-Period ber of

of com-time ple-

tions 3

Num-ber of

producingwells

Production (M bbls.

Newfields

Oldfields

Total

1936 . 93 52 4,4451937 . 449 292 2,884 4,542 7,4261938 . 2,536 2,010 19,771 4,304 24,0751939 . 3,617 2,970 90,908 4,004 94,912

1940 . 3,755 3,080 142,969 4,678 147,6471941 . 3,807 2,925 128,993 5,145 134,1381942 . 2,017 1,179 101,837 4,753 106,5901943 . 1,791 1, 090(20)

<

1 77,581 4,675 82,2561944 1,991 1,229(121 72,946 4,467 77,413

1945 . 1,763 1,094(15) 70,839 4,371 75,2101946 . 2,362 1,387(17) 70,174 5,123 75,2971947 . 2,046 1,102(22) 61,455 5,004 66,4591948 . 2,489 1,316(21) 59,623 5,185 64,8081949 . 2,741 1,447(32^ 58,571 5,930 64,501

19501951

195219531954

2,8942,3832,0772,1613,254

1,328(23) 55,794947(23) 54,147854(35) 53,727

1,161(88) 51,9241,896(107) 59,130

6,2346,0976,3447,1017,810

62,02860,24460,07159,02566,940

1955

19563,8853,640

2,164(62) 72,016 9,1151,742(85) 71,645 10,669

81,13182,314

1957

Jan. . 224 105(1) 5,875 826 6,701Feb. . 168 76(2) 5,308 773 6,081March 189 70(2) 5,766 831 6,597Apr. . 176 70(3) 5,671 851 6,522May . 207 87(4) 5,773 840 6,613June . 229 89(4) 4,365 753 5,118July . 224 86(5) 4,702 850 5,552Aug. . 291 133(4) 4,923 807 5,730Sept. 251 124(3) 5,856 807 6,663Oct. . 239 101(5) 6,501 873 7,374Nov. . 263 124(10) 5,937 831 6,768Dec. . 124 49(3) 6,074 856 6,930

2,585 1,114(46) 66,751 9,898 76,649

a Includes only oil and gas producers and dry holes; noservice wells.

b Production figures based on Illinois Basin Scout Associa-

tion's Pipe Line Production Report.c Includes Devonian production at Sandoval and Bartelso.d Figures in parentheses refer to number of producing wells

included in totals which previously had been completed as

dry holes.

completed in 1957, 1,045 were oil wells, 23

were gas, 793 were dry holes in pools, and724 were unsuccessful wildcats. No gas wasmarketed from the gas wells.

The percentage of successful well com-

pletions has been decreasing for the past

three years: from 55 percent in 1955 to

10 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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12 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

45.5 in 1956, to 41 percent in 1957. The per-

centage of total wildcat completions shows

an opposite trend, increasing from 22 per-

cent in 1955 to 28 percent in 1956, to 30.6

percent in 1957.

Pool Development

Wells were drilled for oil or gas in 57

counties; 17 of these counties had only

wildcat drilling, 40 had pool development

drilling (table 2).

There was no great concentration of

drilling. In most years several counties

have 200 or 300 wells completed. In 1957

White County ranked first with 187 com-

pletions, followed by Wayne, Hamilton,

Crawford, Lawrence, Douglas, Christian,

Wabash, and Clay counties. About half of

the drilling for 1957 was done in these

nine counties, each of which had at least

100 completions. Coles County, whichranked first in 1956 with 266 completions,

dropped to 19th place in 1957 with only

60 completions.

From 1942 until 1955 drilling was mostly

confined to the southeastern part of the

state. The only important exception was in

1946 when the Mattoon pool was being

developed in Coles County. In 1955 and

1956 drilling moved to the northern margin

of the producing area as the Decatur-Mt.

Auburn and Cooks Mills areas were being

developed. In 1957 Chesterville East, ap-

parently the best new pool of the year, was

discovered. By early fall the pools along the

northern margin seemed to be almost com-

pletely drilled up. Extensive wildcatting

failed to open up any new prospects, and

by the end of the year most drilling was

again in the southern part of the basin.

Development wells were scattered morethan usual. Only four pools had 50 or morenew producing wells: Lawrence and Clay

City Consolidated each had 85 new pro-

ducers, Main Consolidated had 78, and

Dale Consolidated had 62.

Depths of producing wells drilled in 1957

ranged from about 350 to 4000 feet. Aver-

age depth of all wells drilled was about

2,200 feet.

In fields discovered since January 1, 1937,

there were 22,656 wells producing oil or

gas at the end of 1957; in older fields the

number is estimated at 8,967. This figure

is uncertain because many wells have been

abandoned without being plugged or have

been converted into water wells or input

wells for secondary recovery. The total

number of oil and gas wells in the state at

the end of 1957 was about 31,623.

Exploratory Drilling

Wildcat wells were drilled in all of the

57 counties where drilling was done in

1957. New pools were discovered in 12

counties: four in Williamson County, twoin Perry, and one in each of ten other coun-

ties. Williamson County had had no pre-

vious commercial production. One produc-

ing well (Marion pool) was completed sev-

eral years ago but produced a total of only

a few hundred barrels of oil. All four of

the new Williamson County oil fields are

in the extreme northern part of the county

within five miles of Franklin or Saline

counties. The largest pool, Corinth, hadseven wells producing at the end of the

year.

Of the 2,585 wells drilled in 1957, 788

were wildcats. These included 338 drilled

more than two miles from production, 11

of which discovered new pools, about 3.3

percent successful (table 3). The 450 wild-

cats drilled betwreen half a mile and twomiles from production discovered five newpools and 48 extensions to pools, makingthem 11.8 percent successful. Three moreextensions were discovered by working over

wells previously completed as dry holes.

Table 3.

Wildcat Wells Drilled in 1957

Category Total ProducersPercentagesuccessful

Wildcat Near a

Wildcat Far b.

450338

53

11

11 8

3 3

Total . 788 64* 8.2

" From J/2 to 2 miles from production.•' More than 2 miles from production.* Three of the extension wells listed in table 5 were originally

completed as dry holes and later worked over.

DRILLING AND DEVELOPMENT 13

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SCALE OF MILES

10 20 30

KEY

% OIL FIELD; % ABANDONED

$ GAS FIELD; ^ABANDONED

Fig. 2. — Oil pools discovered in Illinois in 1957.

JANUARY I, 1958

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

1

.

Beverly Gas2. Chesterville East

3. Clifford

4. Corinth5. Corinth East

6. Corinth North7. Deering City8. Exchange West9. Gila

1 0. Grayson

1 1

.

New Douglas South1 2. New Memphis13. Roby West14. Tamaroa South1 5. Turkey Bend1 6. Watson

The 15 new oil pools and one new gas

pool are listed in table 4 and shown in

figure 2. The 51 new extensions to poolsare listed in table 5, and the 16 new paysin table 6. At the end of the year the 15

new oil pools had 69 wells, and the one newgas pool, Beverly pool in Adams County,had two capped gas wells. Forty of the 69new oil wells were in the Chesterville East

pool in Douglas County. Corinth in Wil-liamson County and Tamaroa South in

Perry County each had seven wells, andthe remaining 12 pools had a total of 15

wells.

The distribution of the new pools is

shown in figure 2. All but one, ExchangeWest (No. 8) in Marion County, are nearthe edges of the present oil area.

18 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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Discoveries of new pools or new pays

in the Pennsylvanian were insignificant in

1957. One of the new one-well pools, NewDouglas South in Bond County, was com-

pleted in a Pennsylvanian sandstone, anda Pennsylvanian pay was discovered in the

Ab Lake pool in Gallatin County.

Eight of the new pools are in Mississip-

pian sandstones and limestones, whichrange in age from Cypress to McClosky.

This group includes the three best newpools: Chesterville East, Corinth, and Ta-

maroa South. Thirteen of the 16 new pays

are also in the Mississippian; five of themin Chester sandstones and eight in Ste.

Genevieve, St. Louis, and Salem Limestones.

Since 1950 Silurian and Devonian pools

have been discovered more frequently than

in the previous decade, but these newerpools are not comparable to Centralia,

Salem, and Marine in either number of

Devonian wells or volume of oil produced.

In 1957 Silurian and Devonian discoveries

were comparatively insignificant. Three of

the new pools (the two-well Beverly gas

pool and the one-well Roby West and NewMemphis East pools) are completed in

Silurian-Devonian strata. In the abandonedGreenville Gas pool a Devonian oil well

was drilled and then abandoned at the endof the year.

The only new Trenton pool in 1957 wasTurkey Bend in Perry County, another of

the one-well pools. A new Trenton pay in

the Fairman pool in Marion and Clinton

counties is probably the most important

non-Mississippian discovery for 1957.

In 1956 a new Trenton pay was dis-

covered at the southwest end of the Patoka

pool in Marion County. The FairmanTrenton is about two miles from the Pa-

toka Trenton and is within 10 miles of

Salem and Centralia, the best Trentonpools in the state.

A generalized geologic column for the

southern Illinois oil region, indicating

principal producing strata, is shown in

figure 3.

A selected list of unsuccessful deep tests

in pools and three stratigraphically deepwildcats is given in table 7.

PRODUCTIVE ACREAGE 19

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Fig. 3.— Generalized geologic column for the southern Illinois oil region.

Black dots identify oil-producing strata.

Geophysical exploration, which had al-

most ceased in 1955 and 1956, increased in

1957 (table 8). The seismograph method

Table 8.

Number of Geophysical and CoreDrilling Crews Active in Illinois

During 1957 by Months

MonthSeismo- Gravity Magne- Coregraph meter tometer drill

Jan. . 4 6

Feb. . . . 4 8

Mar.. . . 2 7

Apr. . . . 8

May. . . 9

June 4 11

July . . . 1 3

Aug. . . . 6 2

Sept. . . 10 4

Oct. . . . 12 9

Nov.. . . 8 2 10

Dec. . . 4

was most commonly used, but a little

gravity meter work also was done.

PRODUCTIVE ACREAGEThe area of proved production in Illi-

nois, including abandoned pools, at the

end of 1957 was 550,305 surface acres for oil

and 30,425 for gas. Most of the gas acreage

should be considered as reserve rather than

productive acreage because most of the gas

wells were shut-in immediately and no gas

was marketed from them. Of the total acre-

age, 385,520 oil acres and 18,070 gas acres

were in pools discovered since January 1,

1937. During 1957, about 10,990 oil acres

were added: 1,250 in pools discovered be-

fore January 1, 1937, and 9,740 in pools

discovered after that date, including the

1957 new pools. New gas wells, most of

which were capped, added 1,630 acres in

1957.

20 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

ESTIMATED PETROLEUMRESERVES

The Illinois State Geological Survey esti-

mates that on January 1, 1958, Illinois oil

reserves that can be produced from wells

now* in existence, by methods now in use,

total 667.3 million barrels. This is a de-

cline of 34.3 million barrels from the esti-

mate for January 1, 1957. The factors in

this change are shown below:

Millions

of bbls.

Estimated reserves, Jan. 1, 1957. . . 701.6

Withdrawal by 1957 production ... 76 6

625.0

Added by new drilling in 1957 . . . . 27.0

652

Added by upward revision 15 3

Estimated reserves, Jan. 1, 1958. . 667 3

The 1,159 oil-producing wells, including

70 workover wells that had formerly been

producing wells and 44 holes formerly com-

pleted as dry holes, completed during 1957

added an estimated oil reserve of 27.0 mil-

lion barrels, an average of about 23,209

barrels per well. During 1956 new reserves

added by new drilling amounted to 47.4

million barrels.

A comparison of the new reserves addedin each major geological system during

1956 and 1957 is given below:

1956 1957(percent)

Pennsylvanian System 2 4Mississippian System 81 3 84 3

Devonian and Silurian Systems . .15 8 7 4Ordovician System ("Trenton" produc-

tion) ....' 09 43

100 100

The Aux Vases Sandstone, with 33.6 per-

cent, is credited with the greatest amountof new reserves added for one pay zone.

The Ste. Genevieve Formation was second,

accounting for 28.1 percent; of this the

Rosiclare Sandstone contributed 15.1 per-

cent of the added reserves. The "Trenton"Limestone is credited with 4.3 percent of

the new reserves, a large increase from the

approximate 0.9 percent estimated for this

pay during 1956. The Aux Vases and Ste.

Genevieve Formations were also important

during 1956, contributing 30.1 percent and31.6 percent, respectively, to the newreserves.

The reserves added by the 15 new oil

pools discovered during 1957 are estimated

at 2,745,000 barrels of oil. This figure is

approximately half the reserve figure of

5,209,000 barrels estimated for the 17 newoil pools discovered during 1956. A com-

parison of the estimated new field reserves

by pays for 1956 and 1957 is given below:

1956 1957(percent)

PennsylvanianCypress ....Aux VasesSte. GenevieveDevonian and Silurian

"Trenton".

less than 1

1.0

5.23260 8

less than 1

less than 1

3 7

15 5

79.1less than 1

less than 1

Rosiclare Sandstone is responsible for

75.6 percent of the 79.1 percent estimated

new pool reserves in the Ste. Genevieve

Formation.

During 1957 six of the fifteen newT dis-

coveries were in the extreme southern por-

tion of the Illinois oil-producing area. Fourof these were in Williamson County, whichformerly had only one producing well. Thediscovery well of the Clifford pool in Wil-

liamson County was credited wTith produc-

tion from three pay zones, and the Grayson

pool discovery well, in Saline County, was

reported to be producing from two pay

zones.

GAS AND GAS PRODUCTS

An estimated 26.8 billion cubic feet of

gas was produced from Illinois wells dur-

ing 1957, either as solution gas or in sepa-

rate gas reservoirs in the oil areas.

Most of the 94,492,000 cubic feet of gas

marketed in Carmi and Eldorado was ob-

tained from dry gas wells within oil fields.

As shown in the following chart, an addi-

tional 1,110,857,000 cubic feet of dry gas

or casing-head gas, much of which wasformerly flared, was delivered to gas pipe

lines for distribution throughout the state.

About 5.3 billion cubic feet of solution

gas from Illinois oil wells was processed

during 1957 by the three principal operat-

ing companies, with the resultant produc-

UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE 21

tion of 1,214,100 barrels of natural gasoline

and allied products. Approximately 158,-

000,000 cubic feet of dry residue gas was

returned to the producing formations, the

remainder being used as plant or lease

fuel. The amount of gas flared at the plants

was insignificant. These figures do not in-

clude natural gasoline or allied products

produced at one plant in Illinois that pro-

cesses gas from outside the state and re-

turns the dry residue gas to the pipe line.

In addition to the 5.3 billion cubic feet

of metered solution gas processed, a some-

what smaller amount of unmetered gas

was used, largely for lease fuel. It is esti-

mated that about 20 billion cubic feet was

flared at the wells during the year.

Twenty-one new gas wells (not including

two wells too small to be commercial) lo-

cated in eight pools in six different coun-

ties were completed during 1957. Com-bined initial open-flow capacity for eight-

een of these wells amounted to 18,920,500

cubic feet daily, with no initial gauge re-

ported for the other three. Sandstones in

the lower part of the Pennsylvanian Sys-

tem and in the Cypress Formation of Mis-

sissippian age, limestone in the MiddleDevonian, and the Edgewood Dolomite of

Lower Silurian age serve as the reservoir

rocks. None of this gas has been marketed

for use away from the producing area.

Gas Produced in Illinois and Marketed in 1957

Field, County Market Amount used

(cu. ft.)

Eldorado Consolidated,

Saline ..... .Eldorado 50,939,000Herald Consolidated, White-

Gallatin .... .Carmi 43,553,000Eldorado Consolidated,

Saline Pipelines 749,328,000Harco, Saline Pipelines 361,529,000

1,205,349,000

UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE

The storage of natural gas underground 1

to provide reserve supplies upon which to

draw when demand exceeds the capacity

of available pipe lines to deliver has been

of increasing importance in the United

States for more than ten years. At first only

the producing formations in abandoned oil

or gas fields were used as storage reservoirs,

but later the industry began to use water-

bearing rock formations in large closed

structures. An outstanding example is

the Herscher dome, Kankakee County,

Illinois2 .

Injection of gas into the Galesville sand-

stone at the approximate depth of 1700

feet in the Herscher dome began April 1,

1953. It was believed that the Galesville

would have a storage capacity for gas of

93 billion cubic feet. However, because of

leaks from the reservoir which were dis-

covered four months after injection began,

the actual storage capacity was found to be

31 billion cubic feet, about half of whichis usable.

All of the gas stored in the Herscher

dome originates outside of Illinois and is

brought in by two principal pipelines

owned by (1) The Natural Gas Pipeline

Company of America, and (2) The TexasIllinois Natural Gas Pipeline Company.

The gas storage at Herscher was suc-

cessfully used in the winter season of 1957-

1958 in supplying the extra demands of

Chicago consumers during cold weather.

Exploratory drilling of a deeper forma-

tion in the Herscher dome, the Mt. Simonformation at the approximate depth of

2600 feet, was carried on during 1957, andabout December 1, 1957, experimental in-

jection of gas into the Mt. Simon wasbegun. It is estimated that the Mt. Simonreservoir may hold as much as 70 billion

cubic feet, of which half would be usable.

Gas is also being stored in previous oil-

or gas-producing formations in the Water-

loo anticline in Monroe County near St.

Louis, and is to be stored in the CooksMills area, Coles County.

Underground gas storage sites are being

sought by gas companies in many parts of

Illinois and it is likely that many moregas storage operations will be undertaken.

1Robert B. Bizal, More gas being stored under-ground: Oil and Gas Journal, Tulsa, Okla., May12, 1958, pp. 84-88.2Anonymous, Herscher Dome — Gas storage despiteleak: Oil and Gas Journal, Tulsa, Okla., Aug. 18,

1958, pp. 114-116.

22 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 9.

Illinois Oil and Gas Pools*January 1, 1958C = Consolidated

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Ab Lake: Gallatin .

Ab Lake W: Gallatin .

Aden C: Wayne, HamiltonAden S: HamiltonAkin: Franklin

Akin W: Franklin

Albion Central: EdwardsAlbion C: Edwards, WhiteAlbion E: Edwards .

Albion W: Edwards .

8S; 10E8-9S; 9-1OE2-3S; 7E3S;7E6S;4E6S;4E2S: 10E1-3S; 10-1 IE, 14W2S; 14W3S; 10E

Allendale C: Wabash,Lawrence.

Alma: MarionAmity: Richland.

Amity S: RichlandAmity W: RichlandAshley: WashingtonAshmore E: Coles

Assumption C: Christian

Assumption S: Christian

Ava-Campbell Hill: Jackson

1-2N; 11-13W4N;2E4N; 14W4N; 14W4N; 14W2S; 1W13N; 14W13-14N; IE12N; IE7S: 4W

Ayers Gas: Bond.Baldwin: RandolphBarnhill: WayneBartelso: Clinton

BartelsoE: Clinton

Bartelso S: Clinton

Bartelso W:Beaucoup:Beaucoup SBeaver Creek

Clinton

ClintonWashingtonWashingtonBond,

6N;3W4S;6W2-3S; 8E1-2N; 3W1N;3W1N;3WIN; 3-4W2S;2W2S;2W

3-4N; 2-3

W

Beaver Creek N: Bond .

Beaver Creek S: Clinton,

Bond ......Beckemeyer Gas: Clinton

Bellair: Crawford, JasperBelle Prairie: HamiltonBelle Rive: Jefferson

Bellmont: Wabash .

Beman: LawrenceBeman E: Lawrence.Bennington S: Edwards

Benton: Franklin . 6S; 2-3EBenton N: Franklin . . 5-6S; 2EBerry ville C: Wabash,Edwards 1-2N; 14W

Bessie: Franklin . . 6S; 3EBeverly: Adams . . . . 3S; 5WBible Grove N: Effingham . 6N; 7EBible Grove S: Clay. . . 5N; 7EBlackland: Macon,

Christian 15N; 1E-1WBlack River: White . . . 4S; 13VVBlairsville W: Hamilton. 4S; 7F.

4N;3W

3-4N; 2-3W2N;3W8N; 14W4S; 6-7E3S;4EIS; 13-14W3N; 11W3N; 10WIN: 10E

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Bogota: Jasper .

Bogota N: JasperBogota S: JasperBone Gap C: EdwardsBone Gap E: EdwardsBone Gap W: EdwardsBoulder: Clinton.

Boulder E: Clinton .

Bourbon: Douglas .

Bourbon N: Douglas

6N;9E6N; 9E5-6N; 9EIS; 10-1 IE, 14WIS; 14WIS; 10E2-3N; 2W3N; 1W15N; 7E15N; 7E

Boyd: Jefferson . . . .IS; 1-2EBroughton: Hamilton . 6S; 7EBroughton S: Saline. . 7S; 7EBrown: Marion .... IN; IEBrowns: Edwards, Wabash. 1-2S; 14WBrowns E: Wabash . . . 1-2S; 14WBrowns S: Edwards . . . 2S; 14WBungay C: Hamilton . 4S; 7EBurnt Prairie S: White. . 4S; 9ECalhoun Central: Richland 2NT

; 10E

Calhoun C:Wayne

Calhoun E:Calhoun N:Calhoun S:

Carlinville:

Richland,

RichlandRichlandWayne .

MacoupinCarlinville N: MacoupinCarlyle: Clinton .

Carlyle N: Clinton .

Carlyle S: Clinton

Carmi: White

2-3N; 9-10E2N; 10-11E3N; 10E2N;9E9N; 7WION; 7W2N; 3W3N; 3WIN; 3W5S;9E

Carmi N: White .

Casey: Clark ....Centerville: White .

Centerville E: WhiteCenterville N: WhiteCenterville NE: White .

Centralia: Clinton, MarionCentralia W: Clinton

Chesterville: DouglasChesterville E: Douglas.

5S;9E10-1 IN; 14W4S;9E3-4S; 9-10E3S; 10E3S; 10E1-2N; IE,

IN; 1W15N;7E14-15N; 7

1W

8E

Christopher C: Franklin

Claremonf. RichlandClarksburg: Shelby .

Clay City C: Clay, WayRichland, Jasper

Clay City W: ClayClifford: WilliamsonCoil: Wayne .

Coil W: Jefferson

Collinsville: MadisonColmar-Plymouth: Han

cock, McDonough .

6S; IE3N; 14WION; 4E

1-7N, 1-2S; 6-10E2N; 7E8S; IEIS; 5E1S;4E3N; 8W

4N; 4-5W

Include abandoned pools.

OIL AND GAS POOLS 23

Table 9.— (Continued)

Pool: County Twp.—Range Pool: County Twp.—Range

Concord C: White . . 6S; 10EConcord E C: White . 6-7S; 10ECooks Mills C: Coles,

Douglas . 13-14N;7-8ECordes: Washington. . 3S;3WCorinth: Williamson. . 8S;4ECorinth E: Williamson . . 8S;4ECorinth S: Williamson . . 8S;4ECottage Grove: Saline . 9S;7ECovington S: Wayne . 2S; 6ECraig: Perry .... . 4S;4W

Cravat: Jefferson. . IS; IECravat W: Jefferson. . IS; IECrossville: White. . 4S; 10ECrossville W: White. . 4S; 10EDahlgren: Hamilton. 3S; 5EDale C: Hamilton, Saline,

Franklin 5-7S; 4-7EDecatur: Macon . 16N; 2EDecatur N: Macon . 17N; 3EDeering City: Franklin . 7S;3EDivide: Jefferson. IS; 3-4E

Divide E: Jefferson . . 1S;4EDivide S: Jefferson . 2S;3EDivide W: Jefferson 1S;3EDix S: Jefferson . 1S;2EDubois C: Washington . 3S; 1-2WDubois Central: Washing-

ton 3S; 1WDudley: Edgar 13-14N; 13WDudley W Gas: Edgar . 13N; 13WDudleyville E: Bond 4-5N; 2-3WDundas E: Richland, Jas-

per 4-5N; 10E

Dupo: St. Clair . IS, IN; 10WEberle: Effingham 6N;6EEdinburg: Christian 14N; 3WEdinbum S: Christian . 14N; 3WEdinburg W: Christian,

Sangamon .... 14N; 3-4WElba: Gallatin 8S;8EElbridge: Edgar . 12-13N; 11

W

Eldorado C: Saline . 8S; 6-7EEldorado E: Saline . 8S;7EEldorado W: Saline . 8S;6E

Elk Prairie: Jefferson 4S;2EElkton: Washington. 2S;4WElkville: Jackson. 7S; 1WEllery C: Edwards, Wayne 2S; 9-10EEllerv E: Edwards . 2S; 10EEllery N: Edwards . 2S; 10EEllery S: Edwards 2-3S; 10EElliottstown: Effingham. 7N;7EElliottstown E: Effingham 7N;7EElliottstown N: Effingham 7N;7E

Enfield: White . . . . 5S; 8EEvers: Effingham . 8N; 7EEvers S: Effingham . . 7N; 7EEwing: Franklin .... 5S; 3EEwing E: Franklin . . 5S; 3E

Exchange: Marion . . . IN; 3EExchange E: Marion . IN; 4EExchange N: Marion . . IN; 3-4EExchange W: Marion . IN; 3EFairman: Marion, Clinton . 3N; IE, 1W

Fishhook: Pike, Adams . . 3-4S; 4-5

W

Fitzgerrell: Jefferson. . 4S; IEFlora S: Clay 2N; 6EFrancis Mills: Saline . 7S; 7EFrancis Mills S: Saline . . 7S; 7EFreeburg S: St. Clair . . IS; 7WFriendsville Central: Wabash IN; 13WFriendsvilleN: Wabash. . IN; 12-13WFrogtown: Clinton . . 2N; 3-4

W

FrogtownN: Clinton . . 2-3N; 3-4

W

Gards Point C: Wabash . IN; 14WGays: Moultrie .... 12N; 6EGermantown E: Clinton . 1-2N; 4WGila: Jasper 8N; 9EGillespie-Wyen: Macoupin . 8N; 6WGillespie-Benld Gas:Macoupin 8N; 6W

Glenarm: Sangamon. . 14N; 5WGoldengate C: Wayne,White 2-4S;9E

Goldengate E: Wayne . . 3S; 9EGoldengate N C: Wayne . 1-2S; 8-9E

Grandview: Edgar . 12-13N; 13WGrayson: Saline . 8S;7EGreenville Gas: Bond 5N;3WHalf Moon: Wayne . . 1S;9EHarco: Saline. 8S;5EHarco E: Saline . 8S;5EHarrisburg: Saline 8S; 6EHarrisburg S: Saline. 9S;6EHarristown: Macon . 16N; IEHerald C: White, Gallatin 6-8S; 9-10E

Hidalgo: Jasper . 8N; 10EHidalgo N: Cumberland 9N;9EHill: Effingham . 6N;6EHillE: Effingham . . 6N;6EHoffman: Clinton 1N;2WHoodville E: Hamilton . 5S;7EHord: Clay .... 5N;6EHord S: Clay. 5N;6EHornsby S: Macoupin 8N; 6WHoyleton W: Washington 1S;2W

Huey: Clinton 2N;2WHuey S: Clinton 1-2N; 2-3WHunt City: Jasper 7N; 10EHunt City E: Jasper 7N; 14WHunt City S: Jasper. 7N; HEIna: Jefferson. 4S; 2-3EIna North: Jefferson. 4S;3EInclose: Edgar, Clark 12N; 13-14WIngraham: Clay . 4N;8EInman E C: Gallatin 7-8S

;10E

24 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 9.— (Continued)

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Inman W C: Gallatin .

Iola Central: Clay .

Iola C: Clay, EffinghamIola S: Clay ....IolaW: Clay . . .

Irvington: Washington .

Irvington E: Jefferson .

Irvington N: WashingtonIuka: Marion.Iuka W: Marion

7-8S; 9-10E5N;5E5-6N; 5-6E4N;5E5N;5EIS; 1WIS; IEIN, IS; 1W2N;4E2N;3E

Jacksonville Gas: MorganJohnson N: Clark

Johnson S: Clark

Johnsonville C: Wayne .

Johnsonville N: WayneJohnsonville S: Wayne .

Johnsonville W: Wayne.Junction: Gallatin

Junction City: Marion .

Junction City S: Marion

15N; 9W9-10N; 14W9N; 14WIN, IS; 6-7E1N;6E1S;6EIN, IS; 5-6E9S;9E2N; IE2N; IE

rence 1-2N; 13W

Lancaster Central: WabashLancaster E: Wabash .

Lancaster S: WabashLangewisch-Kuester: MarionLawrence: Lawrence, Craw

ford

Lawrence W: LawrenceLexington: Wabash .

Lexington N: WabashLillyville : Cumberland,

Effingham ....Litchfield: Montgomery.

Livingston: MadisonLivingston K Gas: MadisonLivingston S: Madison .

Locust Grove: WayneL0CU8I (/rove S: WayneI .on" Branch: Saline,

Hamilton

IN; 13W2N; 13WIN; 13WIN; IE

2-5N; 11-13W3N; 13WIS; 14WIS; 14W

8-9N; 6-7E8-9N; 5W

6N;6W6N; 6W5-6N; 6W1N;9EIS; 9E

7S;6E

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Long Branch S: Saline . . 8S; 6ELouden: Fayette, Effingham 6-9N; 2-4ELouisville N: Clay . . . 4N; 6ELynchburg: Jefferson . 3S; 4E

Junction E: Gallatin . 8-9S; 9EJunction N: Gallatin . 8-9S;9EKeensburg E: Wabash . 2S; 13WKeensburg S: Wabash . 2-3S; 13WKeenville: Wayne . 1S;5EKeenville E: Wayne. . 1S;5EKell: Jefferson . 1S;3EKenner: Clay. . 3N;5-6EKennerN: Clay. . . 3N;6EKenner W: Clay . 3N;5E

Kenner S: Clay . . 2N;5EKeyesport: Clinton . . 3N;2WKing: Jefferson . . 3-4S;3EKincaid: Christian . . 13N;3WKincaid S: Christian. . 13N;3WKinmundy: Marion . . 4N;3EKinmundy N: Marion . 4N;3ELaclede: Fayette. . 5N;4ELakewood: Shelby . 10N;2-3E

McKinley: Washington 3S;4WMain C: Crawford 5-8N; 10-14WMaple Grove C: Edwards,Wayne IN; 9-10E

Maple Grove S: Edwards . IN; 10EMarcoe: Jefferson 3S; 2EMarine: Madison 4N;6WMarion: Williamson 9S;3EMarkham City: Jefferson . 2-3S; 4EMarkham City N: Jefferson

Wayne 2S; 4-5EMarkham City W: Jefferson 2-3S; 4E

Martinsville: Clark . 9-10N; 13-14WMason N: Effingham 6N;5EMassilon: Wayne, Edwards IS; 9-1OEMassilon S: Edwards IS; 10EMattoon: Coles . 11-12N;7-8EMaunie E: White 6S; HEMaunieNC: White. 5-6S; 10-1 IE, 14WMaunie S C: White . 6S; 10-1 IEMayberry: Wayne . 2-3S: 6EMayberry N: Wayne 2S;6E

Melrose: Clark . 9N; 13WMelrose S: Clark. . . . 9N; 13WMiletus: Marion . . . . 4N;4EMill Shoals: White, Ham-

ilton, Wayne 2-4S; 7-8EMills Prairie: Edwards . IN; 14WMills Prairie N: Edwards . IN; 14WMitchellsville: Saline 10S; 6EMt. Auburn C: Christian . 15N; 1-2WMt. Carmel: Wabash IN, IS; 12WMt. Erie N: Wayne . . 1N;9E

Mt. Olive: Montgomery 8N;5WMt. Vernon: Jefferson 3S;3EMt. Vernon N: Jefferson 2S;3EMurdock: Douglas . 16N; 10ENason: Jefferson 3S;2ENew Bell air: Crawford . 8N; 13WNew City: Sangamon 14N; 4WNew Harmony C: White,Wabash, Edwards . IN, 1-5S; 13-14W

New Harmony S: White 5S; 14WNew Harmony S (Ind.):

White 5S; 14W

New Haven C: WhiteNew Hebron E: CrawfordNew Memphis: ClintonNew Memphis E: Wash-

ington ...New Memphis N: ClintonNew Memphis S: Clinton,

Washington ....Newton: Jasper .

Newton N: Jasper .

7S; 10-11E6N; 12WIN, IS; 5W

1S;4WIN, IS; 5W

IS;

6N7N:

5W9E10E

OIL AND GAS POOLS 25

Table 9.—(Continued!

Pool : County Twp.—Range

Newton W: JasperNoble W: Clay .

6-7N; 9E3N;8E

Oakdale: Jefferson . . . 2S; 4EOakley: Macon .... 16N; 3EOak Point: Clark, Jasper . 8-9N; 14WOak Point W: Clark. . . 9N; 14WOdin: Marion 2N; 1-2EOkawville: Washington . . IS; 4WOkawville N: Washington . IS; 4WOld Ripley: Bond . . . 5N; 4WOlney C: Richland . . . 4N; 10EOlnevS: Richland . . . 3N; 10E

Omaha: Gallatin . . . 7-8S; 8EOmaha E: Gallatin . . . 8S; 8EOmaha S: Gallatin, Saline . 8S; 7-8EOmaha W: Saline . . . 7-8S; 7EOmega: Marion . . . . 3N; 4EOrchardville: Wayne . . IN; 5EOrchardville N: Wayne . IN; 5EOskaloosa: Clay .... 3-4N; 5EOskaloosaE: Clay . . . 3N; 5-6EOskaloosa S: Clay . . . 3N; 5E

Pana: Christian .

Panama: Bond, Mont-gomery

Pankeyville: Saline .

Pankeyville E: Saline

Parkersburg C: Richland,

EdwardsParkersburg S: EdwardsParkersburg W: Richland,

11-12N; IE

7N; 3-4W9S;6E9S;7E

1-3N; 10-1 IE, 14WIN; 14W

Raymond: Montgomery . ION; 4-5

W

Raymond E: Montgomery . ION; 4WRedmonN: Edgar . . . 14N; 13WReservoir: Jefferson . . IS; 3E

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Richview: WashingtonRidgway: Gallatin

Riffle: Clay . .

Rinard: Wayne .

Rinard N: WayneRitter:. Richland

2S; 1W8S; 8E4N;6E2N;7E2N;7E3N; 10-11E

Ritter N: Richland .

Roaches: Jefferson .

Roaches N: Jefferson

Roby: SangamonRoby W: Sangamon.Rochester: Wabash .

Roland C: White, Gallatin

Roland W: Saline . .

Ruark: LawrenceRuark W C: Lawrence .

3N; HE2S; IE2S; IE15N;3W15N;3W2S; 13W5-7S; 8-9E7S;7E2N; 12W2N; 13W

Rural Hill N: Hamilton.Russellville Gas: LawrenceRussellville W: LawrenceSt. Francisville: LawrenceSt. Francisville E: Law-

St. Jacob: Madison .

St. Jacob E: MadisonSt. James: Fayette .

St. Paul: FayetteSte. Marie: Jasper

5S;5E4-5N; 10-11W5N; 11W2N; 11W

2N; 11W3N;6W3N; 6W5-6N; 2-3E5N;3E5N; 11E-14W

Edwards .... . 2N; 10EPassport: Clay . 4-5N; 8EPassport S: Richland, Clay. 4N; 8-9EPassport W: Clay . 4N;8E

Patoka: Marion . . 3-4N; IE, 1WPatoka E: Marion . . 4N; IEPatoka S: Marion . 3N; IEPatoka W: Fayette . . 4N; 1WPhillipstown C: White,Edwards .... . 3-5S; 10-1 IE, 14W

Phillipstown S: White . 5S; 10EPinkstaff: Lawrence . 4N; 11WPinkstaffE: Lawrence . 4N; 11WPittsfield Gas: Pike . . 5S;4-5WPlainview: Macoupin . 9N;8W

Posen: Washington . . 3S;2WPosen N: Washington . 3S;2WPosen S: Washington . 3S;2WPosey: Clinton . 1N;2WPosey E: Clinton . 1N;2WPosey W: Clinton . 1N;3WPrentice: Morgan . 16N;8WRaccoon Lake: Marion . IN; IERaleigh: Saline . . 7-8S;6ERaleigh S: Saline. . 8S;6E

8E

Ste. Marie E: Jasper . . 6N; 14WSte. Marie W: Jasper . . 5-6N; 10ESailor Springs Central: Clay 4N; 7-8ESailor Springs C: Clay,

Effingham 3-6N; 6

Sailor Springs E: Clay . . 4N; 8ESailor Springs N: Clay . . 4N; 8ESalem C: Marion, Jefferson. 1-2N, IS

Samsville: Edwards . . IN; HESamsville N: Edwards . . IN; 14WSamsville NW: Edwards . IN; 10E

1-2E

Samsville W: EdwardsSandoval: MarionSandoval W: ClintonSanta Fe: Clinton

Schnell: RichlandSchnell E: RichlandSchnell S: Clay .

Seminary: Richland .

Sesser: Franklin .

Shattuc: Clinton

IN; 10E2N; IE2N; 1W1N;3W2N;9E2N;9E2N;8E2N; 10E5-6S; 1-2E2N; 1W

Shawneetown: Gallatin .

Shawneetown E: Gallatin

Shawneetown N: Gallatin

Shelbyville C: Shelby .

Sicily: Christian . . . .

Siggins: Cumberland, ClarkSorento C: Bond.Sorento W: BondSpanish Needle Creek Gas:Macoupin

Sparta Gas: Randolph .

9S;9E9S; 10E9S; 10EHN;4E13N; 4W10-1 IN; 10-1 IE,

6N;4W6N;4W

9N;7W4-5S; 5-6W

14W

26 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 9.—(Continued)

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Sparta S: Randolph .

Stanford S : Clay, WayneStaunton: Macoupin. .

Staunton Gas: MacoupinStaunton W: Macoupin.Stewardson: Shelby .

Storms C: White.

Stringtown: Richland

Stringtown E: Richland.

StubbleneldS: Bond

5S;

2N;7N;7N;7N;ION

5W7E7W7W7W;5E

5-6S; 9-10E4-5N; 11E-14W4N; 14W4N: 3W

Sumner: LawrenceSumpter: White .

SumpterE: WhiteSumpter X: WhiteSumpter S: WhiteSumpter W: WhiteTamaroa: Perry .

Tamaroa S: Perry

Tamaroa W: Perry

Taylor Hill: Franklin

4N; 13W4S;9E4-5S; 10E4S;9E4-5S; 9E4S;9E4S; 1W4S; 1W4S; 2W5S;4E

Trumbull W: WhiteValier: Franklin .

5S;8E6S;2E

Pool: County Twp.—Range

Waggoner: MontgomeryWakefield: JasperWakefield N: Jasper.

Wakefield S: RichlandWalpole: Hamilton .

Walpole S: HamiltonWaltonville: Jefferson

Wamac: Clinton, MarionWashington ....

11N;5W5N, 9E5N; 9E5N, 9E6-7S; 6E7S; 6E3S; 2E

IN; IE, 1W

Thackeray: Hamilton . 5S; 7EThompsonville: Franklin . 7S; 4EThompsonville E: Franklin. 7S; 4EThompsonville N: Franklin 7S; 4ETilden: Randolph . . . 4S; 5WToliverE: Clay .... 5N; 6-7EToliverS: Clay .... 4N; 5-6ETonti: Marion .... 2-3N; 2ETovey: Christian. . 13N; 3WTrumbull: White. . . . 5S: 8-9E

Wamac E: Marion .

Warrenton-Borton: Edgar,CoJes

Waterloo: MonroeWaverly Gas: Morgan .

Weaver: Clark .

West Frankfort C: Franklin

Westfield: Clark, Coles .

WestfieldE: Clark . . .

Westfield X: Coles .

Whittington: Franklin .

IN; IE

13-14N; 13-14W1-2S; 10W13N; 8WUN; 10W7S; 2-3E11-12N; 11E-14W11-12N; 14W12N; 14W5S;3E

Whittington S: Franklin

Whittington W: Franklin

Williams C: Jefferson

Willow Hill E: Jasper .

Woburn C: BondWoodlawn: JefFerson

Xenia: Clay ....Xenia E: ClayYork: Cumberland, ClarkZenith: Wayne .

Zenith N: WayneZenith S: Wavne.

5-6S; 3E5S;2E3S;2E6-7N; 10-1 IE6-7N; 2W2-3S; 1-2E2N

;5E

2N;5E9-1OX; 10-1 IE, 14W2N; 5E2N;6E1N;5E

Table 10.

Pools Incorporated into Other Poolsby ConsolidationC = Consolidated

Original pool name;first consolidation

Present pool

assignment

Dateof

first

con-

sol.

Aden X Aden C 1944Albion X Albion C 1944Allison-Weger Main C 1955Assumption X .... Assumption C 1953Barnhill E Goldengate C 1944Bend Xew Harmony C 1952Bennirmron Maple Grove C 1952Bible Grove C ... Sailor Springs C 1949Bible Grove E; Bible GroveC Sailor Springs C 1948

Birds . . . Main C 1955

Blairsviile Bungay C 1951

Bone Gap S Bone Gap C 1952Bonpas Parkersburg C 1951

Bonpaa W.. . . Parkersburg C 1944

Original pool name;first consolidation

Present pool

assignment

Dateof

first

con-

sol.

Boos; Dundas C . . . . Clay City C 1941

Boos E ;Willow Hill C . . Clay City C 1947

Boos X Clay City C 1948

Boyleston C Clay City C 1948Brownsville; Stokes-Browns-

ville .... • • Roland C 1946

Burnt Prairie; Leech Twp. . Goldengate C 1947

Calvin Xew Harmonv C andPhillipstown C 1941

Calvin N Phillipstown C 1948CantrellC Dale C 1955Cantrell N Dale C 1956Cantrell S; Cantrell C . . Dale C 1953Chapman Main C 1954

Cisne Clay City C 1948

CONSOLIDATED POOLS 27

Table 10.— (Continued)

Date Dateof of

Original pool name; Present pool first Original pool name; Present pool first

first consolidation assignment con- first consolidation

sol.

assignment con-

sol.

Cisne N Clay City C 1954Clay City N Clay City C 1954

Concord Central; ConcordS C Herald C 1952

Concord N Concord C 1955

Concord S C Herald C 1955

Cooks Mills E . . . . Cooks Mills C 1956

Cooks Mills Gas . . . . Cooks Mills C 1955

Cooks Mills N . . . . Cooks Mills C 1955

Cottonwood Herald C 1953

Cottonwood N . . . . Herald C 1953Covington; Boyleston C. . Clay City C 1944

Covington E Clay City C 1948

Cowling New Harmony C 1947

Dead River New Haven C 1950Dix Salem C 1954Dubois W Dubois C 1955

Dundas C Clay City C 1948

Eldorado Central. . Eldorado C 1954

Eldorado N Eldorado C 1955

Ellery W . . . . . Ellery C 1952

Enterprise Clay City C 1941

Enterprise W Clay City C 1941

Epworth C Storms C 1957

Epworth E; Epworth C . Storms C 1951

Fairfield Clay City C 1953Fairfield E Clay City C 1953Flannigan Dale C 1955Flat Rock ..... Main C 1954Flora Sailor Springs C 1955

Friends ville New Harmony C 1949Friendsville S .... New Harmony C 1949Gallagher Calhoun C 1946

Cards Point N . . . . Gards Point C 1957

Geff Clay City C 1947GeffW Clay City C 1948Goldengate W Goldengate N C 1953Gossett Roland C 1954Gravville Phillipstown C 1948Grayville W Albion C 1949Griffin New Harmony C 1941

Helena Ruark W C 1952Herald E; Concord S C . . Herald C 1953Herald N Storms C 1953

Hoodville . Dale C 1943Hoosier; Bible Grove C . . Sailor Springs C 1948Hoosier N; Bible Grove C . Sailor Springs C 1948Ingraham W; Bible Grove C. Sailor Springs C 1948Inman Inman W C 1950Inman Central .... Inman W C 1949Inman N Inman W C 1949Inman S Inman W C 1950Iron C Roland C 1954Keensburg C New Harmony C 1948

Lancaster N Ruark W C 1952

Lancaster W Berryville C 1949

Leech C Goldengate C 1948

Maple Grove E . Parkersburg C 1952

Mason Iola C 1956

Mason S Iola C 1948

Maud Central; Maud N C . New Harmony C 1949

Maud C New Harmony C 1951

Maud N C New Harmony C 1951

Maud W; Maud N C . . New Harmony C 1948

Maunie Maunie S C 1948

Maunie W Maunie N C 1955

Merriam Clay City C 1953

Mitchell Ellery C 1952

Mr. Auburn Central . . Mt. Auburn C 1954

Mt. Auburn E . . . . Mt. Auburn C 1954

Mt. Carmel W . . . . New Harmony C 1948

Mt. Erie Clay City C 1944

Mt. Erie S Clay City C 1948

New Haven N . . . . Concord E C 1950

New H iven W . . . . Inman E C 1949

New Hebron Main C 1955

Noble Clay City C 1948

Noble N Clay City C 1948

Noble S Clay City C 1948

Norris City Roland C 1955

North City Christopher C 1954

Olney E Olnev C 1949

Parker Main C 1954

Parkersburg N Parkersburg C 1951

Patton Allendale C 1948

PattonW. Allendale C 1948

Roundprairie Johnsonville C 1941

Rural Hill Dale C 1951

Rural Hill W .... Dale C 1955

Sailor Springs S . Sailor Springs C 1942Sailor Springs W . . . Sailor Springs C 1949Shelbyville E Shelbyville C 1956Sims Johnsonville C 1948

Sims N Johnsonville C 1945

Springerton Bungay C 1946Stanford Clay City C and

Sailor Springs C 1953Stanford W Sailor Springs C 1953Stokes-Brownsville; Iron C . Roland C 1953Swearingen Gas .... Main C 1955

Toliver Hord S 1955West End Dale C 1955

West Frankfort S . . . West Frankfort C 1948West Libertv; Dundas C . Clay City C 1941

Williams S Williams C 1953Willow Hill C ClayCitvC 1948Willow Hill N; Willow Hill

C Clav City C 1947Woburn S . . . . Woburn C 1950

28 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

COUNTY REPORTSTabulated Production for 1957

County M bbls.

Adams 0*

Bond 884Christian 1,757Clark-Cumberland . . 1,740Clay 4,512Clinton 4,003Coles 1,011Crawford 2,964Douglas 819

Edgar 100Edwards 1,752Effineham .... 525

Favette 12,113Franklin 1,724Gallatin 2,708

County M bbls. County

Hamilton .... 3,265Hancock-McDonough . 65

Jackson Ot

Jasper 1,153Jefferson 2,839Lawrence 4,672Macon 82

Macoupin .... 1

Madison 335Marion 6,546Montgomery ... 3

Morgan 0}Moultrie 8 TotalPerry 32

Pike 0*

M bbls.

Randolph .... 183Richland 2,250St. Clair . 10

Saline 1,273Sangamon 20Shelby . 35

Wabash . 3,135Washington 899Wayne 5,351

White . 7,819Williamson 63

76,649

:Only gas. JA11 wells abandoned or temporarily shut down.

Adams County

Thirteen wells were drilled for oil or

gas in Adams County in 1957, almost one-

third of all the tests which have been

made in that county. No oil has been dis-

covered, but three gas wells were completed

in 1957, two in the Beverly Gas pool (a

1957 discovery), and the third in the Fish-

hook pool, most of which is in Pike Coun-ty. The three wells had a total initial openflow capacity of about a million cubic

feet. All are shut in. The Fishhook pool

may be used for gas storage, but no planof utilization has been announced for the

Beverly pool.

The 10 dry holes included 2 in pools and8 wildcats. Most of the tests were in Silurian

strata, their depths averaging about 650feet.

Bond County

Bond is one of the counties in whichdrilling decreased most in 1957. Well com-pletions dropped from 126 in 1956 to 65in 1957, and successful wells dropped con-

siderably further, from 42 in 1956 to 16

in 1957.

The one new oil pool, New DouglasSouth, consisted of a single Pennsylvaniansand well which had not had any pipe line

runs by the end of the year. Other pro-ducing wells drilled in 1957 were 8

Pennsylvanian sand wells in Old Ripley

pool, 3 Pennsylvanian and 4 Devonian

wells in Sorento Consolidated, and 1 AuxVases in Woburn Consolidated. The figures

include 1 dry hole reworked to a producer

in addition to the 16 newly drilled

producers.

Dry holes included 28 in pools, 13 wild-

cats within two miles of production (wild-

cats near), and 8 wildcats more than two

miles from production (wildcats far).

Crude oil production in 1957 in BondCounty was almost entirely confined to

three pools: Sorento Consolidated with

488,000 barrels, Woburn Consolidated with

349,000 barrels, and Old Ripley with 41,-

000. Total production for the county for

the year was 884,000 barrels of oil. Sec-

ondary recovery operations have been tried

in Bond County but have not been very

successful.

Christian County

Christian County appears to have hadan increase in drilling from 84 completions

in 1956 to 111 in 1957. However, many of

the 1957 completions are in the Kincaid

area and were actually running oil in 1956

but were not reported as completed until

1957 because data on them were not avail-

able earlier. The number of wells actually

completed in 1957 was slightly less than

in 1956.

The 1 1 1 wells reported completed in

1957 include 59 oil wells, 22 pool dry holes,

COUNTY REPORTS 29

8 wildcats less than two miles from pro-

duction, and 22 wildcats more than two

miles from production. All of the pro-

ducing wells were in Silurian or Devonian

limes and sands, 38 in the Kincaid andKincaid South pools, 2 in Sicily, 5 in

Blackland, and 15 in Mt. Auburn Con-

solidated (includes 1 well worked over

from a dry hole to a producer).

Crude oil production for the county for

1957 was 1,758,000 barrels. More than

three-quarters of the oil came from Kin-

caid, Kincaid South, and Assumption Con-

solidated. Most of the remaining quarter

came from Mt. Auburn Consolidated andEdinburg West. Other pools produced only

minor amounts.

Secondary recovery by waterflooding has

been successful in the Assumption Con-

solidated pool in all three pays. It has not

yet been introduced in the other pools in

the county.

Clark-Cumberland Counties

Clark and Cumberland counties are in

the older oil-producing area of the state.

Many of the wells are drilled on secondary

recovery projects in the old fields. Fewsuch wells are reported through the Scouts

Association. The following figures are low,

and apply for the most part to the newer

pool or undeveloped areas of the counties.

Clark County had 84 wells reported

drilled in 1957. This includes 9 producing

wells in new pools (4 in Melrose, 4 in OakPoint West, and 1 in Oak Point), and 36

producing wells in the old fields. There

were 29 dry holes in pools (both old andnew), and 10 wildcats.

The new pools in Clark County produced

132,000 barrels of oil in 1957, 100,000 bar-

rels less than in 1956. About one-third of

the oil is now coming from the Oak Point

pool and two-thirds from the Weaver pool,

with insignificant amounts from the re-

maining pools. Cumulative production for

Clark County new pools is about 1,581,000

barrels, of which Weaver has produced

1,392,000 barrels.

Cumberland County had only 8 wells

reported completed during 1957. One was

a producing well, 3 were pool dry holes,

and 4 were wildcats.

Production from its two new pools (both

discovered in 1946) was only 6,500 barrels,

bringing its cumulative new pool produc-

tion up to 262,000 barrels.

Old pool production for Clark and Cum-berland counties for 1957 was 1,602,000

barrels of oil, most of it produced by

waterflooding. Total old field production

for Clark and Cumberland counties is

72,084,000 barrels.

During 1957 the two counties produced1,740,000 barrels of oil.

Clay County

Drilling in Clay County in 1957 held upbetter than in most of the counties whichare normally most active. Total comple-

tions decreased from 124 in 1956 to 103 in

1957 as contrasted with 50 percent drops

in some of the adjacent counties. The 103

completions included 46 producers, 39 dry

holes in pools, 17 wildcats less than twomiles from production and one wildcat

beyond two miles from production.

Clay County oil pools, excluding ClayCity Consolidated, produced 2,512,000 bar-

rels in 1957. Production from the Clay City

Consolidated pool, which extends into four

counties, has not been broken up com-pletely. The Clay County portion of its

production is estimated at 2,000,000 bar-

rels for 1957, making total production for

the county about 4,512,000 barrels of oil.

Clinton County

Clinton County had a poor drilling rec-

ord, but a good production record for 1957.

Eighty-three wells were completed, but of

this number only about 27 percent wereproductive (19 oil and 3 gas). Dry holes

included 10 in pools, 29 wildcats less than

two miles from production and 22 wildcats

more than two miles from production.

Production for Clinton County almost

doubled in 1957. Most of the county's

pools showed declines. Waterflooding of

the Centralia pool, which extends into

Marion County, increased in effectiveness

in 1957. Production for the pool increased

30 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

from 593,000 barrels in 1956 to 2,544,000

barrels in 1957. Most of the increased pro-

duction was from Chester sand wells in

Clinton County. Production for the county

is estimated at 4,003,000 barrels for 1957.

Coles County

Coles County had one of the biggest

decreases in drilling, dropping from 266

completions in 1956 to 60 in 1957. How-ever, Coles County normally has only a

small amount of drilling and has had more

than 60 wells in one year only twice be-

fore, in 1945 and 1946 when the Mattoon

pool was being developed and in 1956.

In 1956 the Cooks Mills Consolidated

pool was developed. In 1957, 18 Rosiclare

oil wells and 2 Cypress gas wells were com-

pleted in that pool, and 1 Cypress, 1 Cy-

press-Rosiclare, and 8 Rosiclare oil wells

in the Mattoon pool. There were 1 1 pool

dry holes, 8 wildcats near, and 14 wildcats

far.

Crude oil production also declined

sharply from 1,636,000 barrels in 1956 to

1,011,000 in 1957, all of the oil comingfrom Mattoon and Cooks Mills Consoli-

dated pools. Most of the decrease was in

the Cooks Mills Consolidated pool, from

1,001,000 to 416,000 barrels.

Secondary recovery operations (water-

Hooding) began in the Mattoon pool in

1950 and were expanded in 1952. Produc-

tion reached a low of 377,000 barrels in

1953. After flooding became effective, pro-

duction rose to a peak of 635,000 barrels

in 1956 and then dropped slightly to 595,-

000 barrels in 1957.

Crawford County

Most of the present drilling in CrawfordCounty is for developing new pays in the

old fields or for improving spacing pat-

terns in watci flood areas. Iu 1957, 158 wells

were (hilled, including 75 oil wells, 2 gas

wells. 72 di\ holes iu pools, and 9 wildcats.

Most ol the wells were drilled within the

geographic limits ol the old Main Con-solidated field.

( rawford County oil production for 1957

was aboul 2,964,000 barrels, due mainlv to

secondary recovery. Cumulative production

for Crawford County is 174,577,000 barrels

of oil for Main Consolidated plus a few

thousand for the new minor pools. Craw-

ford County is among the half dozen coun-

ties in Illinois which have recovered the

most oil, but several counties are currently

outproducing it by far and should surpass

it soon.

Douglas County

The first oil well in Douglas Countywas completed in 1955, but no pipe line

oil was run until 1956. In 1956, 248 wells

were drilled; three new oil pools were dis-

covered and the Cooks Mills Consolidated

pool was extended into Douglas County.

The 1956 drilling boom lasted until late

summer of 1957. One new pool was dis-

covered, Chesterville East, which had 40

Rosiclare oil wells at the end of the year.

A total of 115 wells were drilled in Douglas

County in 1957, most of them during the

spring and summer. All of the producing

wells (51 new wells and 3 workovers fromformer dry holes) were in the Chesterville

East or Bourbon pools. Dry holes included

28 in pools, 20 wildcats less than two miles

from production, and 16 wildcats morethan two miles from production.

Crude oil production increased in Doug-las County in 1957 because of Chesterville

East. Total production for the year was

819,000 barrels, an increase of 95,000 bar-

rels. Chesterville East produced 464,000

barrels, or more than one-half. Bourbonand Cooks Mills Consolidated both showedbig drops in production, the former from

490,000 to 273,000 barrels, and the latter

from 216,000 to 64,000 barrels. Production

from the other pools in the county was

negligible. All production in Douglas

County is from the Rosiclare.

Edgar County

In 1957, Edgar County drilling for oil

and gas dropped over 50 percent from

the previous year. Only 16 wells were com-

pleted. Inclose and Grandview each hadone small Pennsylvanian sand well. Theother II holes were dry. 2 of them pool dry

holes and 12 wildcats.

COUNTY REPORTS 31

Crude oil production for Edgar County

for 1957 amounted to about 100,000 bar-

rels. Elbridge and Dudley had a total of

97,000 barrels, with small amounts from

the remaining pools. A little gas was pro-

duced and used in the town of Grandview,

but it was not metered.

Edwards County

In 1957 well completions in Edwards

County dropped to about one-half as many

as in the previous year and reached the

lowest level since 1939. Only 37 wells were

drilled in 1957, 10 (or about 25 percent)

of which were successful. In 1939 when

only 34 wells were drilled, 17 (50 percent)

were successful.

Edwards County is so densely drilled it

is improbable that any new pools will be

discovered. The 1957 drilling includes 10

oil wells, 14 dry holes in pools, and 13

wildcats less than two miles from pro-

duction.

Crude oil production for Edwards Coun-

ty for 1957 is estimated at 1,752,000 bar-

rels, an increase of about 220,000 barrels

over 1956 production. All of the increased

production should be attributed to success-

ful flooding projects in the Albion Con-

solidated pool. All other pools in the coun-

ty showed declines in production except

Berryville Consolidated, which increased

less than 1,500 barrels for the year. TheEdwards County portion of Albion Con-

solidated produced 1,124,000 barrels of oil

in 1957, an increase of about 275,000 bar-

rels. Six new wells were drilled in the Al-

bion Consolidated pool.

Effingham County

Drilling was about normal in Effingham

County in 1957. Forty-two wells were com-

pleted, including 12 oil wells, 13 dry holes

in pools, 8 wildcats near, and 9 wildcats

far. One new pool was discovered, Watson,

consisting of a single Rosiclare well which

had not run any pipeline oil at the end

of the year. Ten of the new oil wells were

in the Iola Consolidated pool and one in

Eberle pool.

There was only a minor decrease in pro-

duction, from 558,000 barrels in 1956 to

525,000 barrels in 1957, and two of the

three largest pools showed increases. Sailor

Springs Consolidated and Iola Consoli-

dated, both of which extend from Clay

County into Effingham County, had in-

creased production in 1957 in the Effing-

ham County sector of the pool. Production

for the two pools (Effingham County area

only) was 231,000 barrels for Iola Consoli-

dated and 104,000 barrels for Sailor Springs

Consolidated. Hill East, largest pool en-

tirely within the county, made 124,000

barrels of oil in 1957. Production from the

small section of the Louden pool whichextends into Effingham County is in-

significant.

Fayette County

Few counties produce as much oil in a

year as the increase in Fayette Countyproduction amounted to in 1957. Produc-

tion for the year was 12,113,000 barrels,

an increase of almost 2,000,000 barrels.

Most of the oil came from the Loudenpool. Waterfiooding of the Louden pool

began in 1950; new projects have beenadded annually. Production reached its

lowest level of 5,131,000 barrels in 1953,

increasing to 11,770,000 barrels producedin 1957, representing an increase of 1,843,-

000 barrels over that of 1956. A small

waterflood project was begun in the St.

James pool in 1954 resulting in increased

production for 1955 and 1956, but it

dropped again in 1957 to 314,000 barrels.

Production from other pools in the coun-

ty was insignificant.

Although Fayette is one of the best oil-

producing counties in Illinois, most of the

drilling was done during two periods whenthe Louden pool and its extension and the

St. James pool were being drilled. In 1957,

23 wells were drilled, 8 of them oil wells in

the Louden, St. James, and St. Paul pools,

3 of them pool dry holes, 12 wildcats.

Franklin County

Drilling and production both decreased

in Franklin County in 1957 at about the

same rate as in the whole state.

Sixty-three wells were completed, 31 as

oil wells, 18 as pool dry holes, 11 as wild-

32 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

cats near production, and 3 as wildcats far.

One new pool was discovered, Deering

City, with 2 wells which had produced

13,000 barrels of oil by the end of the

year. Twelve of the new oil wells were in

the Sesser-Christopher Consolidated area, 8

in the Akin pool, and the others were

scattered.

Production for Franklin County was

1,724,000 barrels in 1957, a loss of 351,000

barrels from the previous year. The Benton

pool, which currently produces about 45

percent of Franklin County's oil, dropped

to 772,000 barrels, a loss of 278,000 barrels.

Two pools showed major increases in

production in 1957: Whittington West, as

a result of 5 new oil wells, and Thompson-

ville North as a result of flooding.

Gallatin County

Drilling in Gallatin County fell off about

one-third, one of the biggest decreases

among the counties during 1957. In a two-

year period it dropped from 200 comple-

tions in 1955 to 81 in 1957. The 81 wells

drilled in 1957 included 51 producers, 23

pool dry holes, and 7 wildcats. The biggest

concentration of drilling was in the InmanWest Consolidated pool with 31 producing

wells. Herald Consolidated had 7 pro-

ducers, Inman East Consolidated had 4

producers.

There was a small decline in production

lor the county from 3,057,000 barrels of

oil in 1956 to 2,708,000 in 1957. All of the

larger pools have approximately equivalent

declines. Only one pool, Ab Lake, had a

notable increase, from 24,000 barrels in

1956 to 51,000 barrels in 1957.

Jackson County

Four wells were drilled for oil in JacksonCounty in 1957. All were completed as dryholes, 2 ol them in pools and 2 as wildcats.

No production was reported lor the

county lor 1957. The one-well Flkville pool

has had no pipeline runs since 1951. In

1956 an oil well was completed in the

abandoned Ava Campbell Hill pool, butno pipeline i uns have been reported.

Jasper County

Drilling in Jasper County dropped off

more than 50 percent from 1956 to 1957.

Only 56 wells were drilled in 1957. Twenty-

nine of them were producers, 16 were dry

holes in pools, 9 were wildcats less than

two miles from production, and two were

more distant wildcats. One new pool, Gila,

was discovered. At the end of the year only

one small well had been completed, but

more wells were drilling than in any other

1957 new pool.

Almost all of the oil in Jasper Countycomes from the Clay City Consolidated

pool. Smaller pools produced about 153,-

000 barrels of oil, most of them showing

some decline in production. The Clay City

Consolidated pool extends into four coun-

ties. The Jasper County portion of its pro-

duction for 1957 is estimated at about one

million barrels.

Jefferson County

Jefferson County showed little decrease

in drilling in 1957, but increased its pro-

duction, in contrast to the decrease for the

state as a whole.

Eighty-nine wells were drilled during the

year, including 36 oil wells, 33 dry holes

in pools, and 20 wildcats.

Twelve pools in Jefferson County hadbig changes in production in 1957 as com-

pared with that of 1956. Five of these were

declines which ranged from 35,000 barrels

in Irvington East to 105,000 barrels in the

Jefferson County portion of the SalemConsolidated pool (approximately the

former Dix pool). Intermediate declines

were recorded in Williams Consolidated,

King, and Boyd pools.

Increases, reported in seven pools, were

a little smaller, ranging from 10,000 bar-

rels in Divide East to 73,000 in Divide

West. Secondary recovery has helped to

maintain productive levels in some of the

pools with increased production, but mostof them have also had enough new wells

drilled during the year to add substantially

to production for the year. The Ina pool,

discovered in 1938 and abandoned in 1946

alter producing only 1 6,000 barrels of oil,

COUNTY REPORTS 33

had 11 oil wells completed in 1957 which

produced 45,000 barrels of oil in one year.

Hamilton County

In 1957, Hamilton County tied with

Crawford County for third place in the

state in number of wells drilled. A total

of 158 wells were drilled, only three less

than in 1956, and almost half of the wells

were successful. Seventy-one were com-

pleted as oil wells, 58 as pool dry holes,

and 29 as unsuccessful wildcats.

Fifty-four of the 71 new oil wells were

in the Dale Consolidated pool, most of

them in the southwestern part of the

pool. The other producers were scattered

throughout the pools in the county, with

no great concentration in any one area.

Only a few of the 1957 wells produce

from any pay other than the Aux Vases.

Production for 1957 was almost one mil-

lion barrels below that for 1956, when pro-

duction was high. The 1957 production for

Hamilton County was 3,265,000 barrels of

oil. Although the rate of drilling and per-

centage of success declined very little, pro-

duction declined in all of the pools in the

county.

Hancock and McDonough Counties

Hancock and McDonough counties share

one oil pool, Colmar-Plymouth, which has

been producing since 1914. Every year a

few wells are drilled in an unsuccessful

effort to locate more Hoing sand oil pools.

Two wells were completed in Hancock

County in 1957, both as unsuccessful

wildcats.

Production for the Colmar-Plymouth

pool for 1957 was 65,000 barrels of oil.

Lawrence County

In 1957, 147 wells were drilled for oil or

gas in Lawrence County. Of this number,

93 were completed as producers (5 in the

new pools and 88 in the Lawrence and St.

Francisville pools), 45 were pool dry holes,

and 9 were wildcats. Most of the 1957 oil

wells produce from Chester sands.

One of the biggest declines in produc-

tion for 1957 was in the new pools in Law-

rence County. Most of the oil in the newfields comes from 4 pools, three of which

(Ruark, Ruark West, Lawrence West) haddeclines of about 50 percent each; the

fourth (St. Francisville East) increased by

about 4,000 barrels. New pool production

for 1957 was 174,000 barrels as comparedwith 313,000 barrels for 1956. The newpools in Lawrence County have produced

4,050,000 barrels of oil.

The old Lawrence and St. Francisville

pools have produced more oil than any

county except Marion but are currently

being outproduced by several other coun-

ties. Old pool production in LawrenceCounty for 1957 was 4,498,000 barrels,

much of it by waterflooding.

Macon County

Drilling increased slightly, but not

significantly, in Macon County in 1957.

Most of the northernmost oil-producing

counties showed heavy declines for the

year. There were 16 wells drilled in 1957

as compared with 13 in 1956. The 16 wells

included 5 oil wells (2 in Harristown and 3

in Blackland), 5 dry holes in pools, 5

wildcats within two miles of production,

and 1 wildcat more than two miles fromproduction.

Oil production in 1957 was 82,000 bar-

rels, an increase of 10,000 barrels. Thebiggest pool, Blackland, which extends into

Christian County, produced 50,000 barrels

in Macon County. Harristown pool, with

1,000 barrels in 1956, increased to 27,000

in 1957.

Five pools have been discovered in

Macon County, all of them within the last

five years. One of the five has been aban-

doned and two others probably will not

pay out.

Macoupin County

Twelve wells were drilled in MacoupinCounty in 1957, resulting in 1 dry hole in

a pool and 1 1 dry wildcats.

Although oil was discovered in Macou-pin County almost 50 years ago, its pools

are small and production unimportant. In

1957, pipeline runs amounted to only a

few hundred barrels of oil.

34 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Madison County

Madison County probably has a poorer

drilling record than any other county with

a good production. The 1957 record is

typical: 20 wells completed, including 1

producer (a small Pennsylvanian well in

Livingston), 3 dry holes in pools, 6 wild-

cats near, and 12 wildcats far.

Production for 1957 was 335,000 barrels.

Madison County is unique also in that it

has three good producing areas, one of

which is Pennsylvanian, one Silurian-De-

vonian, and one Trenton; Mississippian

pays are lacking. The Marine pool (Silur-

ian-Devonian) has produced and is cur-

rently producing about two-thirds of the

county's oil. In 1957 it made 233,000 bar-

rels. The remaining one-third is currently

about evenly divided between St. Jacob

(Trenton) and the Livingston-Livingston

South pools (Pennsylvanian). However, St.

Jacob has a cumulative production of al-

most 3,000,000 barrels and the two Pennsyl-

vanian pools have produced only half a

million barrels.

Marion County

Marion County is one of the few counties

showing notable increases in drilling in

1957, and is the only county in which a

new pool was discovered which was not

marginal to the oil producing area of the

state. Eighty-two wells were completed, 42

as oil wells, 24 as dry holes in pools, 10 as

wildcats near and 6 as wildcats far.

Most of the new producing wells were

concentrated in a small area. Twenty-four

Trenton wells were drilled at the south-

western end of the Patoka pool, and 5 moreTrenton wells were drilled in the Fairmanpool a short distance to the southwest. NineChester sand wells were also completed in

the Patoka-Fairman-Patoka South area.

Production declined in most pools andfor the county as a whole. The Salem Con-solidated pool, which produces most of

the county's oil, is on a downward trend

again after reaching a peak resulting fromwaterflooding. Marion County rankedthird in the- state in production, with anestimated 6,546,000 barrels of oil.

Montgomery County

Montgomery County has one of the least

satisfactory drilling records of any of the

oil-producing counties in the state. Duringthe two-year period of 1956 and 1957, 75

wells were drilled, 74 of which were dry.

In spite of the decrease in drilling from1956 to 1957 for the entire state, and Mont-gomery County's bad record for 1956 (31

dry holes), it was one of the few counties

with major increases in drilling in 1957

(44 completions). The 1957 completions

included one "producer," a Pennsylvanian

sand gas well which has not been put into

production. The 43 dry holes included 4

pool dry holes and 39 wildcats.

Montgomery County produced about

3,000 barrels of oil in 1957, most of it fromthe Raymond East or Panama pools.

Morgan County

Two wells were drilled for oil or gas in

Morgan County in 1957. One was com-

pleted as a pool dry hole and one as a

wildcat.

All three of the Morgan County pools

are predominantly gas. Jacksonville was

abandoned in 1939. Prentice has had a few

barrels of oil but no truly commercial oil

or gas production. Efforts to use the

Waverly pool for gas storage had not been

successful up to the end of 1957.

Moultrie County

In 1957 there were 11 wells drilled in

Moultrie County, all of them unsuccessful

wildcats more than two miles from pro-

duction.

The only pool in the county, Gays, pro-

duced 8,000 barrels of oil in 1957, giving

the pool and county cumulative totals of

25,000 barrels.

Perry County

Two of the 16 new oil and gas pools in

Illinois in 1957 were discovered in Perry

County, including one of the best of the

new pools, Tamaroa South.

The number of wells drilled and the

amount of oil produced in 1957 were high

for the county, Perry being one of the lew

COUNTY REPORTS 35

counties which showed increases in both.

Thirty-one wells were drilled. Eight were

oil wells, 7 o£ them Cypress wells in the

new Tamaroa South pool and the eighth a

Trenton well which discovered the TurkeyBend pool. Six of the wells were dry holes

in pools, 10 were unsuccessful wildcats

near pools, and 7 were wildcats far.

Production for the county for 1957 was

32,000 barrels, almost double the 18,000

barrels produced in 1956. Tamaroa andTamaroa South each produced 16,000 bar-

rels. Tamaroa pool production declined

about 2,000 barrels; the increase in produc-

tion resulted entirely from the discovery

of Tamaroa South.

Pike County

No oil has been found in Pike County,

but development of the Fishhook gas pool

continued throughout 1957. Twenty-five

wells were drilled during the year, 10 of

which were classified as potential gas pro-

ducers, although none was put on produc-

tion. Three pool dry holes and 12 unsuc-

cessful wildcats were drilled.

The Fishhook gas pool has the largest

area of any gas pool in Illinois except the

abandoned Pittsfield gas pool. The gas is

in a shallow Silurian lime, and the volumeis small. Prospects for marketing the gas

are not encouraging, but the St. Peter sand

has been tested, and it is possible that

the pool may prove to be satisfactory for

storing gas.

Randolph County

Six wells were drilled in RandolphCounty in 1957—an oil well in the Baldwin

pool, 2 dry holes in pools, and 3 wildcats.

Although 3 Silurian oil wells have been

completed in the Baldwin pool, it pro-

duced less than 1000 barrels of oil in 1957,

bringing its total production up to 5000

barrels.

Almost all of the oil in Randolph Coun-

ty has come from one pool, Tilden, which

produced 182,000 barrels in 1957 and

should pass the 2,000,000 barrel mark by

January 1958.

Richland County

Richland County well completions for

1957 totalled only 41, as compared with

77 the previous year. The 41 wells in-

cluded 21 producing wells, 13 dry holes in

pools, and 7 wildcats within two miles of

production. There were no wildcats far.

Most of the new producing wells were in

the Clay City Consolidated pool.

Most of the oil produced in Richland

County comes from the Clay City Consoli-

dated pool. Other pools in the county pro-

duced 459,000 barrels of oil in 1957. All

pools except Dundas East had declines in

production for the year. Total estimated

production for Richland County for 1957

is 2,250,000 barrels of oil.

Saline County

Drilling has fallen off rapidly in Saline

County since the Eldorado ''boom" ended.

During 1955, at the height of drilling, 355

wells were completed, but in 1957 the

number dropped to 75, only 27 of which,

or about a third, were producers; 21 werepool dry holes and 27 were wildcats.

One new oil pool was discovered in Sa-

line County in 1957. At the end of the year

Grayson had two oil wells completed andhad produced 6,000 barrels of oil fromthe Cypress and McClosky.

Raleigh South is the only Saline Countypool to show an appreciable increase in

production. Ten new Aux Vases oil wells

were added to the pool in 1957, increasing

its production from 117,000 barrels in 1956

to 186,000 barrels in 1957.

Harco, Harco East and Harrisburg pools

dropped off: to about a third of their 1956

production, Eldorado Consolidated andDale Consolidated to about half andRaleigh to about two thirds. Annual pro-

duction for the county, which reached 4,-

099,000 barrels in 1955 at the height of

the Eldorado Consolidated development,

was 1,273,000 barrels in 1957.

Sangamon County

In 1957, 26 wells were drilled in Sanga-

mon County, 25 of which were dry holes.

The only successful completion was a wild-

cat which discovered the Roby West pool.

36 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

The discovery well, producing from the

Hardin Sandstone, marketed no pipeline

oil by the end of the year.

Six of the 25 dry holes were in pools,

and the other 19 were wildcats.

One Sangamon County pool (Glenarm)

was abandoned in 1957, after producing

less than 1,000 barrels of oil. The 3 active

pools produced a total of 20,000 barrels of

oil in 1957, or one-half as much as in 1956.

Total production for the county is 119,000

barrels, half of it in 1955, the first year of

commercial production.

Exploration results have been discourag-

ing in Sangamon County. The only pools

discovered have been close to the Christian

County line. Only 12 producing wells have

been drilled, and production has declined

rapidly.

Shelby County

Results of drilling in Shelby County in

1957 were unusually successful. Five of the

26 wells drilled were producers, as com-

pared to only one out of 18 in 1956. There

were no discoveries, extensions, or new pays.

The Stewardson pool had 4 new Aux Vases

wells and the Clarksburg pool 1 Bethel

well.

The 21 dry holes included 3 in pools, 5

wildcats near, and 13 wildcats far.

Shelby is one of the few counties in

which production increased in 1957. As a

result of its 4 new wells, the Stewardson

pool increased its annual production 15,000

barrels, about equal to the county increase

to 35,000 (in 1957) from 21,000 (in 1956).

A small increase in production in the

Clarksburg pool compensated for the losses

in the Lakewood and Shelbyville Consoli-

dated pools.

St. Clair County

St. Clair County had 16 wells drilled in

1957. One was completed as an oil well

in the Freeburg South gas pool, 4 as gas

wells, 3 as dry holes in pools, and 8 as

wildcats. One old well was worked over

to produce gas, so the Freeburg South gas

pool had (') gas wells at the end of 1957.

It is probable thai this pool will be tested

for its possibilities lot gas storage.

The only oil production in St. Clair

County is from the Dupo pool which pro-

duced 10,000 barrels in 1957.

Wabash County

Wabash County probably has a higher

percentage of its area in oil production

than any other county in Illinois. In 1957,

109 wells were drilled in the county, only

10 of which were wildcats, all of them less

than two miles from production. A total of

40 new oil wells was drilled (most of themin Gards Point Consolidated, Allendale,

New Harmony Consolidated and BrownsEast pools) and 59 dry holes in pools. In

1956 Wabash County was the only county

in the southeastern part of the state with

increased drilling. In 1957 the decrease in

drilling for the county was at about the

same rate as for the state.

Production for Wabash County for 1957

was about 3,135,000 barrels (estimated in

part). This is a decrease of about 200,000

barrels from the previous year. Most of the

pools in the county showed decreased pro-

duction. Most notable increases were in

Gards Point Consolidated, where produc-

tion increased to 215,000 barrels from 84,-

000 in 1956, and Browns East, where pro-

duction increased to 96,000 barrels from

65,000. About half of the new producers

drilled during the year in Wabash Countywere located in these two pools.

Washington County

Decreases in drilling and production in

1957 in Washington County were about

equal percentagewise to those for the state

as a whole. The number of completions

dropped from 135 in 1956 to 85 in 1957.

One new pool, New Memphis East, wasdiscovered in 1957. At the end of the year

the pool consisted of one well producing

from the Devonian; no pipeline runs hadyet been reported. Of the 85 wells com-

pleted, 30 were producers, including 12 in

Dubois Consolidated pool, 5 each in Mc-Kinley and Cordes, 3 each in Irvington andAshley, and 1 each in Dubois Central,

Richview, and New Memphis East (the list

includes one former dry hole reworked to

producer). All produce from the Cypress

COUNTY REPORTS 37

or Bethel sands in the Mississippian, the

Devonian-Silurian, or the Trenton.

The 55 dry holes drilled during 1957 in-

cluded 20 in pools, 26 wildcats near, and 9

wildcats far.

All of the pools except McKinley had de-

creases in production for the year. McKin-ley production increased from 7,000 in

1956 to 81,000 in 1957. Drops in the other

pools brought the county total from 1,159,-

000 barrels for 1956 to 897,000 barrels in

1957.

Wayne County

Drilling held up better in Wayne Countythan in most of the biggest oil producingcounties in 1957. Wayne ranked second

only to White County in total number of

wells drilled (174) and second only to

Lawrence County in number of producingwells (90) (White County had a low per-

centage of successful wells). In addition to

90 producing wells Wayne County had 59

dry holes in pools and 25 wildcats less than

two miles from production. There were nofar wildcats.

Wayne County ranked fourth in produc-

tion for the year in the state with a de-

crease of about 2,500,000 barrels of oil.

Production for the pools exclusive of the

Clay City Consolidated pool was 2,351,000

barrels of oil. Including the Clay City Con-

solidated pool, production for the county

was estimated at 5,351,000 barrels.

White County

White County ranked first in Illinois in

number of wells drilled during 1957 when187 wells were completed. Completions hadreached a high level of 478 in 1955,

dropped to 262 in 1956. Producing wells

made up about 60 percent of all comple-

tions in 1955, but dropped to 40 percent

in 1957.

Wells drilled in 1957 in White Countyincluded 81 producers, 80 dry holes in

pools, 25 wildcats within two miles of pro-

duction, and one wildcat more than twomiles from production.

Production in White County droppedfrom 9,055,000 barrels in 1956 to 7,819,000

barrels in 1957 (these figures are estimated

in part). During recent years White Countyhas frequently ranked first in both drilling

and production. In 1957 the waterflood

operations in the Louden pool resulted in

Fayette County production greatly exceed-

ing that of White County.

Williamson County

The first commercial oil production in

Williamson County was discovered in

1957. The Marion pool, discovered in

1950, consisted of a single well which didnot pay off.

Four of the 16 new pools discovered in

Illinois in 1957 were in Williamson Coun-ty, all in the northern part, within five

miles of Franklin or Saline County. Thefirst discovery was the Clifford pool in

January. Only one producing well wascompleted during the year. It producedabout 4,000 barrels from three pays, the

Aux Vases, Rosiclare, and McClosky.Corinth North, the second 1957 William-

son County pool, was discovered in Febru-ary. It consists of 1 Aux Vases well whichproduced about 2000 barrels during the

year.

Corinth East, a 1-well McClosky pool,

was discovered in April. It made 6000

barrels for the year.

Corinth was the best of the WilliamsonCounty new pools and also one of the best

in the state for 1957. Discovered in June, 7

producing wells had been completed byDecember 31. Production amounting to

52,000 barrels had been taken from twopays, the Aux Vases and Rosiclare.

A total of 44 wells were drilled in Wil-

liamson County in 1957 as compared with

81 in the preceding 20 years. In addition

to the 10 producing wells in the four pools

discussed above, there were 9 pool dry

holes, 8 unsuccessful wildcats less than twomiles from production and 17 more than

two miles.

Production for the year was about 63,000

barrels.

Although results of drilling in William-

son County in 1957 can be considered only

as fair, they were encouraging enough so

that more than normal exploratory drilling

will probably continue in 1958.

38 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Other Counties Brown and Ford counties with 6 wildcats

Seventeen counties had only dry holes each>Champaign with 4, Pope and Schuy-

completed during 1957. Three of them have ler Wlth 3 each>and Alexander with 2. One

had production and are discussed on pre-wel1 was completed in each of the remain-

ceding pages (Hancock, Jackson, and Mor- mS 8 counties: Bureau, DeWitt, Johnson,

counties')Kankakee, LaSalle, Mercer, Piatt, and

The 14 counties with no production and A azewell.

no successful completions in 1957 include

OIL PRODUCTION 39

Footnotes to Tables 11 and 12, p. 40-70.

a Cam, Cambrian; Ord, Ordovi-cian; Sil, Silurian; Dev, De-vonian; Mis, Mississippian;

Pen, Pennsylvanian.

b L, limestone; LS, sandy lime-

stone; OL, oolitic limestone; D,dolomite; DS, sandy dolomite;

S, sandstone.

c A, anticlinal; AC, anticline with

accumulation due to change in

character of rock; AF, anticline

with faulting as an importantfactor; Af, anticline with fault-

ing as a minor factor; AL, anti-

cline-lens; AM, accumulation

due to both anticlinal and mono-clinal structures; D, dome; H,strata horizontal or nearly hor-

izontal; MC, monocline withaccumulation due to change in

character of rock; MF, mono-cline-fault; ML,, monocline-lens;

MU, monocline-unconformity;R, reef.

x Not determinable.

1 Producing from 2 or more pays.2 Abandoned 1945; revived 1950.3 Total of lines, 2, 8, 12, 13, 18,

25, 31 and 36.4 Includes Allison-Weger, Birds,

Chapman, Flat Rock, Hardins-

ville, Kibbe, New Hebron, Ob-long, Parker, Robinson, andSwearingen Gas.

5 Pool also listed in Table 12.6 Pool also listed in Table 11.7 Total of lines 57 and 68.8 Total of lines 1, 37, 38, 69, 70.9 Abandoned 1943; revived (oil)

1956; abandoned 1957.10 Reef structure.11 Abandoned 1925; revived 1942.12 Anticlinal structure with change

in character of rock.13 Anticline lens.14 Abandoned 1921.15 Abandoned 1933; revived 1949.16 Abandoned 1950.17 Abandoned 1935.18 Abandoned 1923; revived 1957.19 Abandoned 1939.20 Abandoned 1904; revived 1942.21 Gas not used until 1905; oil

abandoned 1930; oil revived

1957.22 Abandoned 1934.23 Abandoned 1900.24 Abandoned 1919.25 Abandoned 1930; revived 1939;

converted in part to gas storage

1951.26 Total of lines.27 Total of lines.

28 Has produced in multiple pay or

work-over wells only. No origi-

nal single completions.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1946.

Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1955.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1949; revived 1952.

Abandoned 1948.

Abandoned 1951; revived andconsolidated with North City1953.

Includes Concord North.Includes Cooks Mills North,Cooks Mills East and Coo^sMills Gas.

Abandoned 1951.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1956.

Abandoned 1953; revived 1956.

Includes Cantrell Consolidated,

Flannigan, Rural Hill West, andWest End.Abandoned 1955.

Abandoned 1946.

Includes Dubois West.

Abandoned 1951.

Includes Eldorado Central andEldorado North.

Abandoned 1940.

Abandoned 1943; revived andabandoned 1951; revived 1954.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1953.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1951; revived 1952.

Abandoned 1949; revived 1953.

Abandoned 1951.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1955.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1957.

Includes Gards Point North.Abandoned 1950; revived 1955.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1956.

Includes Concord South Con-solidated.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1944.

Abandoned 1945; revived 1951.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1946; revived 1954.

Abandoned 1945; revived 1950.

Abandoned 1957.

Includes Mason and MasonSouth.

Abandoned 1945.

Abandoned 1947.

Abandoned 1946.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1941.

Abandoned 1951.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1947.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1955.

Includes Maunie West.Includes Maunie.Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1956.

Illinois portion only.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1948; revived 1952;

abandoned 1954; revived 1956.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1956.

Abandoned 1948.

Abandoned 1953.

Abandoned 1949.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1951.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1946; revived andabandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1942.

Abandoned 1951; revived 1954.

Includes Stokes- Brownsville,

Iron, Norris City and Gossett.

Abandoned 1950; revived 1956.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1951.

Abandoned 1952; revived 1955;abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1949; revived 1950;abandoned 1951; revived 1955.

Abandoned 1952.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1947.

Abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1950; revived 1955.

Abandoned 1953; revived 1955.

Includes Shelbyville East.

Includes Sorento South.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1950.

Includes Epworth Consolidat-

ed.

Abandoned 1950.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1947.

Abandoned 1947; revived 1953;abandoned 1954.

Abandoned 1955.

Abandoned 1957.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1956.

Abandoned 1952; no gas

marketed.

40 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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PART II

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS

ABSTRACT

During 1957 a total of 382 controlled waterflood projects were reported in operation

in Illinois. Waterflood oil produced from these projects was approximately 34,300,000

barrels with an additional 1,750,000 barrels of oil estimated to have been produced from"dump" floods. This total of 36,050,000 barrels of waterflood oil represents some 47percent of Illinois' 1957 oil production. Cumulative total of waterflood oil produced at

the end of 1957 was 169,250,000 barrels.

INTRODUCTION

As in previous years, this report is the

result of a joint effort by the Illinois State

Geological Survey and the Illinois Second-

ary Recovery and Pressure MaintenanceCommittee of the Interstate Oil CompactCommittee. The following persons were

appointed to the Study Committee by

Governor William G. Stratton, and their

efforts were extremely helpful in obtaining

the data concerning the waterflood andpressure maintenance projects operating in

Illinois during 1957 that are presented in

tabular form in this report:

Carl W. Sherman, Chairman, Illinois

State Geological Survey, Urbana, Illinois

A. H. Bell, previous Chairman, Illinois

State Geological Survey, Urbana, Illinois

C. E. Brehm, Box 368, Mt. Vernon,

Illinois

R. G. Brown, The Texas Company,Salem, Illinois

Robert Bulla, Robinson, Illinois

C. D. Dohrer, Phillips Petroleum Com-pany, Carmi, Illinois

James T. Dorland, Calvert Drilling Com-pany, Olney, Illinois

R. E. Dunn, Walter Duncan Oil Prop-

erties, Mt. Vernon, Illinois

Millard H. Flood, The Ohio Oil Com-pany, Terre Haute, Indiana

T. W. George, Box 152, Mt. Carmel,

Illinois

Robert G. Jones, The Ohio Oil Com-pany, Bridgeport, Illinois

T. F. Lawry, Mahutska Oil Company,Robinson, Illinois

R. W. Love. The Texas Company,Salem, Illinois

E. A. Milz, Shell Oil Company, Cen-

tralia, Illinois

Paul Phillippi, Forest Oil Corp., Casey,

Illinois

Mark Plummer, The Pure Oil Company,Olney, Illinois

J.D. Simmons, Carter Oil Company,

Mattoon, Illinois

C. E. Skiles, Skiles Oil Corp., Mt. Car-

mel, Illinois

W. G. Sole, Magnolia Petroleum Com-pany, Salem, Illinois

Harry F. Swannack, Gulf Oil Corpora-

tion, Evansville, Indiana

Carl R. Temple, Sohio Petroleum Com-pany, Centralia, Illinois

R. R. Vincent, C. L. McMahon, Inc.,

Evansville, Indiana

R. A. Wilson, Tide Water Associated

Oil Co., Robinson, Illinois

In order to review the questionnaire

that was used in previous years to collect

data on water injection and pressure

maintenance projects, the Study Commit-tee met at the office of the Pure Oil Com-pany in Olney, Illinois, on March 11, 1957.

A minor change in the section dealing

with types of water injected was approved.

It was also agreed that the questionnaire

should inquire as to whether or not the

project had been curtailed— either by in-

jection or production rate— during 1957.

It is hoped that this addition will be the

first step in a detailed study as to the

effects of curtailment.

Such a study has been requested by the

Interstate Oil Compact Commission. Acopy of this request will be mailed to water-

flood operators who are asked to furnish

data after the Study Committee has re-

viewed the preliminary information and

[71

72 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Increased Oil Recovery

by Waterflooding

56 57

Illinois State Geological Survey

Fig. 4. — Annual crude oil production in Illinois.

has further discussed and agreed upon the

methods to be used in an attempt to

analyze this problem.

The State Geological Survey sent the

revised questionnaire to all operators of

Illinois waterfloods and compiled the data

returned.

This report supplements eight similar

summaries of waterflood operations pub-

lished by the Illinois State Geological Sur-

vey that cover the years 1949 through 195(3.

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

Reversing the trend of the past several

years, Illinois' oil production in 1957 de-

creased some 5,665,000 barrels from the

previous year to a total of 76,649,000 bar-

rels. Waterflood oil production continued

its upward trend and increased from 31,-

300,000 barrels in 1956 to 36,050,000 bar-

rels in 1957, representing 47 percent of the

state's total oil production. The gain of

4,750,000 barrels represents a 15 percent

increase over the previous year. Controlled

waterflood projects accounted for 34,300,-

000 barrels of the total and are reported

in table 13. The remaining 1,750,000 bar-

rels is estimated to have been producedfrom "dump" floods.

It should be emphasized that the de-

crease in the total oil production was not

necessarily due to a lower production ca-

pacity but in all probability was the re-

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 73

350

250

954 1956 1957

PROJECTS REPORTED STARTING ANNUALLY

1/ / J V7X T7A1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957

ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Fig. 5. — Reported development of waterflood projects in Illinois.

suit of a drastic curtailment of pipe-line

runs during the summer of 1957. This "pro-

ration" was felt throughout the Illinois

basin, and since both secondary and pri-

mary operations were affected, it is be-

lieved that they suffered more or less

equally.

The effect of waterflood operations on the

state's annual oil production since 1936

may be seen in figure 4. The cumulative

waterflood recovery at the end of 1957 was

approximately 169,250,000 barrels which

includes an estimated 23,250,000 barrels

of "dump" flood oil.

74 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13 is a summary ot the data col-

lected from waterflood operators through

the use of questionnaires. The 382 acthe

projects are arranged alphabetically by

fields and are numbered according to the

county in which they are located.

Following is a key to map numbers in

figures 6, 7, and 8 and a summary of water-

flood activity by counties.

PROJECT NUMBERS BY COUNTYSee figures 6, 7, and 8

NUMEER OF PROJECTS

-d

J_ a c

County u i <u re

> s sid

"re

3 O rt o o ^ r -Q o^ < £C£ < 3 C < H

Based on the data shown in table 13

(which excludes "dump" floods), a total

of 295,750,000 barrels of water was injected

during 1957 in order to recover 34,300,000

barrels of oil. This is a ratio of 8.6 barrels

of water per barrel of recovered oil in

1957. The cumulative figures at the end of

1957 were 1,310,000,000 barrels of water

and 146,000,000 barrels of oil for an over-

all ratio of 9.0 barrels of water per barrel

of oil.

The projects are listed below in nu-

merical order. This index is included so

that a particular project which may be of

interest and can be located geographically

in figures 6, 7, or 8 can be easily found in

table 13 where they are arranged alpha-

betically but not necessarily numerically.

000 Bond . . . . 2 1 3

100 Christian 3 3Projects in Numerical Order as Shown

AND 8in Figures 6, 7,

200 Clark . . . 17

21

5

3

3

6

1

2321

9

3

300 Clay . . . .

400 Clinton . . .

500 Coles . . . .

No. Oil pool Operator Project

600 Crawford 61 5 66 000 Old Ripley Cahill & Smith Ripley

700 Cumberland . 4 4 001

1

002Beaver CreekWoburn C.

Conrey & ConreyArrow-

Wrone Lease

800 Douglas . . . 100 Assumption C. Continental Benoist

900 Edgar . . .

1000 Edwards . . .

101 Assumption C. Continental Devonian

11 3 2 16 102 Assumption C. Continental Rosiclare

1200 Fayette . . . 23 1 24 200 Casey- F. A. Bridge States Oil

1300 Franklin . . . 7 7 201 Casey Forest Casey

1400 Gallatin . . . 14 1 15202203

CaseyJohnson N.

D. W. FranchotBass & Hamman

N. CaseyN. Johnson

1500 Hamilton . . 7 7 204 Johnson N. C. L. McMahon Block "B"1600 Hancock . . .

205 Johnson N. C. L. McMahon Block "B"

1700 Hardin . . .

206207

Johnson N.Johnson N.

OldfieldPure

V. JonesN. Johnson

1800 Jackson . .

1900 Jasper . .

2000 Jefferson . .

7

5 2

1

1

8

8

208209210

Johnson N.Johnson S.

Johnson S.

TidewaterForestPure

Clark #1S. JohnsonJohnson Exten-

2100 Johnson . . sion # 1

2200 Lawrence 28 3 31 211 Johnson S. Pure Johnson Exten-

2300 Macon . . 212 Johnson S. Puresion $ 2

Pure-Kewanee2400 Macoupin . 213 Johnson S. Pure Weaver-Bennett

2500 Madison . . 2 2 214 Martinsville Froderman & Froderman &

2600 Marion . . 12 12215 Siggins

ConnellyGeneral

Connelly

2700 McDonough Operations Siggins

2800 Monroe . .

2900 Montgomery216217*

SigginsCasey

PureCalvan American

Union GroupShawver

3000 Moultrie . . 218* Martinsville J. B. Buchman3100 Perry . .

3200 Pope . . .

219*220*221*

MartinsvilleMartinsvilleWestfield

MagnoliaMagnoliaRee

CarperCaseyHawkins

3300 Randolph . 222* Westfield Forest Parker

3400 Richland 17 1 18

3500 Saint Clair .

300301

Clay City C.Clay City C.

CalvertPhillips

N. Clay City U.Minnie Lease

3600 Saline . . 1 1 302 Clay City C. Pure Banker School

3700 Sangamon3800 Shelby . .

303304305

IolaIolaKenner

TidewaterTidewaterTexas

Cora DavisDee & HeirsKenner U.

3900 Wabash . . 46 6 52 306 Kenner W. Phillips W. Kenner

4000 Washington .

4100 Wayne . .

3

28 3

3

31307308

OskaloosaPassport

TexasMagnolia

OskaloosaStanley, et al.

4200 White . .55 3 14 72 309 Sailor Springs C. Cities Service Wyatt

4300 Williamson .

310311

Sailor Springs C.Sailor Springs C.

GulfMagnolia

R. KeckSailor Springs U.

312 Sailor Springs C. W. C. McBride Goldsby-DickeyTotals .

. 382 14 43 439 313 Sailor Springs C. W. C. McBride Duff-Keck

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 75

No. Oil pool Operator Project No. Oil pool Operator Project

314 Sailor Springs C. Phillips Bothwell 649 Main C. Ohio See 623315 Sailor Springs C. Shulman Colclasure 650 Main C. Ohio See 623316 Sailor Springs C. Shulman Neff 651 Main C. Ohio See 623317 Stanford S. Gulf S. Stanford 652 Main C. Ohio See 623318 Sailor Springs C. Ashland E. Flora 653 Main C. Ohio See 623319 Sailor Springs C. Breur & Currin 654 Main C. Ohio See 623320 Ingraham Carter Ingraham 655 Main C. Ohio See 623

400 Bartelso T. R. Kerwin Belle Oil 656 Main C. Ohio See 623401 Bartelso Robben Oil Robben U. 657 Main C. Ohio See 623402 Bartelso H. S. Woodard H. S. Woodard 658 Main C. Ohio See 623403 Centralia Morgan 659 Main C. E. Constantin Sanders404 Centralia Shell Centralia 660 Main C. General Oper-405

1

Beaver Creek S. Conrey & Conrey Kneir-Ragland ations Culver Extension406f Germantown Nap Co. Germantown 661* Main C. Skiles Correll-Curley407 f Carlyle N. Conrey & Conrey Krietemeyer 662* Main C. Petroleum Pro-408 f Centralia Sohio Clinton ducts Co.

663* Main C. Ree Meserve500 Mattoon Carter Mattoon 664* Main C. Skiles Walter-Comm.501 Mattoon Nokill Mattoon 665* Main C. Skiles Weger502 Westfield General Oper-

ations Johnson 700 Siggins Bell Brothers Flood #1701 Siggins Leland Fikes Vevay Park

600 Bellair Forest Bellair 702 Siggins Forest Siggins

601 Bellair Pure Fulton 703 York Trans-Southern York602 Main C. Ashland Birds #1603 Main C. Ashland Birds #2 1000 Albion C. Bristol Biehl U. #2604 Main C. Bell Brothers Barrick 1001 Albion C. Calvert S. Albion605 Main C. Calvan American Bishop 1002 Albion C. Jarvis Brothers &606 Main C. Calvan American Grogan Marcell H. Wick

1003 Albion C. Superior S. Albion S. R. P.

607608

Main C.Main C.

Calvan AmericanW. Duncan

MitchellTohill-Hughes-Robinson

10041005

Albion C.Albion C.

SuperiorSuperior

#1S. Albion #2S . Albion $ 2

609 Main C. E. Constantin J. S. Kirk 1006 Albion C. Tidewater S. W. Albion

610 Main C. E. Constantin Smith Biehl Sand U.

611 Main C. Forest Oblong 1007 Ellery E. Herndon

612613

Main C.Main C.

D. W. FranchotGeneral Oper-

ations

Birds10081009

Maple Grove C.Maple Grove C.

AshlandInvestment Oil

BenningtonGraede & Miller

1010 Samsville N. Ashland W. SalemlOllf Albion C. Calvert S. Albion L. Biehl

614 Main C. General Oper- 1012f*Albion C. Superior S. Albion U. #2ations Little John 1013t Bone Gap C. Gallagher

615 Main C. G. M. J. Porterville 1014* Albion C. Continental Stafford616 Main C. Hardinville Tohill & Hughes 1015* Albion C. First Nat'l Pet.617 Main C. Kewanee Wright Trust Brown618 Main C. A. J. Leverton Stanfield

619 Main C. Logan Alexander- 1200 Louden J. P. Babcock Rhodes & McCloyReynolds 1201 Louden W. L. Belden Hinton

620 Main C. Mahutska Oil Center 1202 Louden W. L. Belden1203 Louden Burtschi D. L. Burtschi

621 Main C. Mahutska 1204 Louden Carter Louden622 Main C. Mahutska 1205 Louden Doran Stewart & Dial

623, 1206 Louden General American Devore Coop.646 1207 Louden Jarvis Brothers &thru Marcell Homan658 Main C. Ohio 14 Projects

624 Main C. Partlow & 1208 Louden Jarvis & Marcell YakeyCochonour Rich 1209 Louden B. Kidd Louden

625 Main C. ~ Red Head "D. I. M." 1210 Louden Kingwood Yolton

626 Main C. E. C. Reeves Billingsley 1211 Louden Kingwood Yolton

627 Main C. Shakespeare Mcintosh U. 1212 Louden J. A. Lewis Louden Extension1213 Louden J. J. Lynn Estate E. C. Smith

628629

Main C.Main C.

ShakespeareTidewater

Montgomery U.Clark-Hulse

12141215

LoudenLouden

MabeeMabee

LoudenLouden

630631

Main C.Main C.

TidewaterTidewater

Birch #1Birds Area 1216 Louden Magnolia Rhodes-Watson

Coop.Stokes WeilerN. Louden U.S. Louden U.

632633634

Main C.Main C.Main C.

TidewaterTidewaterTidewater

Barrick-WaltersGoodW. A. Howard

121712181219

LoudenLoudenLouden

W. C. McBrideShellShell

1220 Louden R. H. Troop Durbin Area635 Main C. Tidewater Ames 1221 Louden R. H. Troop Hiatt U.636 Main C. Tidewater Dennis-Hardin 1222 St. James H. Rosenthal Washburn637 Main C. Tidewater G. L. Thompson 1223f Louden Carter Louden Devonian638 Main C. Tidewater Henry-Ickmire639 Main C. Tidewater Lefever-Musgrave 1300 Benton Shell Benton U.640 Main C. Tidewater Montgomery- 1301 Frankfort W. Shell W. Frankfort

Seitnnger 1302 Thompsonville E Carter E. Thompsonville641 Main C. Tidewater Stifle-Drake 1303 Thompsonville N Carter N. Thompsonville

1304 Thompsonville N J. & W. N. Thompsonville

642 Main C. Tidewater Stahl-Walters U.

643 Main C. Wilson Hughes-Walker 1305 ThompsonvilleN. J. Thompsonville U.

644 Main C. Wiser H.J. Musgrave 1306 West Frankfort Shell W. Frankfort U.

645 Main C. Wyman646 Main C. Ohio See 623 1400 Inman W. C. Ferral

647 Main C. Ohio See 623 1401 Inman W. C. Gallagher Bradley U.

648 Main C. Ohio See 623 1402 Inman W. C. Gulf \V. Inman U.

76 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

No. Oil pool Operator Project No. Oil pool Operator Project

1403 Inman W. C. Gulf W. Inman U. 2228 Lawrence Ohio See 22141404 Inman W. C. Phillips Levert 2229* Lawrence Calvan American Waller1405 Herald C. Calvert Cottonwood N. 2230* Lawrence Ree Snyder1406 Inman E. C. Carter Big Barn

2500 Livingston W. H. Krohn1407 Inman E. C. Carter Kerwin-Crawford 2501 Livingston Cahill & Smith C. & O. Henke1408 Inman E. C. Carter West U.1409 Inman E. C. Natural Re- 2600 Odin Ashland Odin

sources Big Barn 2601 Patoka Sohio . Patoka Benoist1410 Inman E. C. Natural Re- 2602 Patoka Sohio Patoka Rosiclare

sources Big Barn 2603 Patoka Sohio Stein U.1411 Inman E. C. Sun Inman East 2604 Salem C. Texas Rosiclare Sand U.1412 Junction Alco Junction 2605 Salem C. Texas Salem U.1413 Roland C. Ind. Farm Bureau Omaha1414f Omaha Carter Omaha 2606 Salem C. Texas Salem U.

2607 Salem C. Texas Salem U.1500 Bungay C. Texas Blairsville U. 2608 Salem C. Texas Salem U.1501 Dale C. Inland Producers N. Rural Hill U. 2609 Tonti S. Slagter1502 Dale C. Phillips Cantrell U. 2610 Wamac D. Stinson Wamac1503 Dale C. Phillips West End U. 2611 Wamac Wamac Wamac1504 Dale C. Texas W. Dale U.1505 Mill Shoals B. Kidd Gardner 3400 Calhoun C. Ashland Calhoun1506 Mill Shoals Sohio B. R. Gray 3401 Calhoun C. Phillips Bohlander U.

3402 Clay City C. Ashland Noble N.1900 Clay City C. Ashland Boos E. 3403 Clay City C. Calvert E. Noble U.1901 Clay City C. Robinson & 3404 Clay City C. Pure Old Noble

Puckett N. E. McCl. #1 3405 Clay City C. Pure S. Noble1902 Clay City C. Robinson & 3406 Clay City C. Pure S. W. Noble

Puckett S. W. McCl. #2 3407 Dundas E. Gulf E. Dundas U.1903 Dundas E. Gulf Bessie 3408 Olney C. Texas E. Olney1904 Dundas E. Sohio Dundas E.1905 Ste. Marie J. R. Randolph Ste. Marie 3409 Parkersburg C. Ohio Parkersburg U.1906 Willow Hill E. Pure Willow Hill U. 3410 Seminary Pure Seminary1907* Willow Hill E. M. M. Spickler 3411 Stringtown N. C. Davies Stringtown

2000 Boyd^ Superior Boyd U. 3412 Stringtown Helmerich &StringtownStringtown

Parkersburg

2001200220032004

BoydDivide E.Markham CityMarkham CityW.

SuperiorGulfTidewater

Boyd U.HallowayNewton

341334143415*

StringtownStringtownParkersburg C.

PayneSkellyMurvin & SteberCalvert

Gulf Markham CityW.

3416 Clay City C. Ohio See 22163417 Parkersburg C. Ohio See 2216

2005f2006f

BoydSalem C,

SuperiorCarter

Boyd RepressureDix (R & P. M.) 3600 Harco Phillips Noble "A"

2007* Markham City Tidewater Newton Invest-ment Co.

Piper

39003901

AllendaleAllendale

Bass & HammanBass & Hamman

Gilliate

White2200*2201

LawrenceLawrence

Calvan AmericanBaldwin &

39023903

AllendaleAllendale

Bass & HammanCoon Creek

Baldwin 3904 Allendale G. S. Engle Patton

2202 Lawrence Bradley CM. Perkins 3905 Allendale Forest Allendale

2203 Lawrence Bradley C. M. Perkins2204 Lawrence Dearborn Applegate 3906 Allendale T. W. George

2205 Lawrence W. Duncan L. C. David 3907 New Harmony T. W. George E. Maud3908 Allendale Illinois Oil 2 Projects

2206 Lawrence T. W. George Klondike 3909 Allendale B. Kidd Allendale2207 Lawrence W. W. Holden Gray 3910 Allendale Mattaland D. F. Mattaland,2208 Lawrence W. C. McBride Crump "40" et al.

2209 Lawrence W. C. McBride Crump-Fyffe 3911 Allendale Westfall2210 Lawrence W. C. McBride Neal 3912 Browns E. T. W. George Bellmont2211 Lawrence Murphy Stoltz 3913 Browns E. Magnolia Bellmont2212 Lawrence Murphy Stoltz 3914 Browns E. Magnolia S. Bellmont

2213, 3915 Keensburg S. White & Vickery A. P. Garst2219 3916 Lancaster S. Ashland Lancaster S.thru 3917 Mt. Carmel G. S. Engle G. Dunkel2223 Lawrence Ohio 6 Projects 3918 Mt. Carmel First Nat'l Pet.2214, Trust Wabash U.2224 3919 Mt. Carmel T. W. George N. Mt. Carmelthru 3920 Mt. Carmel T. W. George2228 Lawrence Ohio 6 Projects 3921 Mt. Carmel O'Mera Brothers Mt. Carmel2215 Lawrence Ohio Thorn 3922 Mt. Carmel Shell Mt. Carmel U.2216, 3923 Mt. Carmel Skiles Chapman-3416, Courter3417 Lawrence, Clay

City C„ Park- 3924 Mt. Carmel Sidles W. Mt. Carmelersburg C. Ohio 3 Projects 3925 Mt. Carmel Texas Stein

2217 Lawrence Shakespeare S. Bridgeport U. 3926 New Harmony C Ashland Maud N.2218 St. Francisville 3927 New Harmony C Ashland Ravenstein

E. J. E. Bauer All States Life 3928 New Harmony C Cities Service Brines U.2219 Lawrence Ohio See 2213 3929 New Harmony C Phillips Shultz Lease

3930 New Harmony C. Phillips Shultz Lease2220 Lawrence Ohio See 2213 3931 New Harmony C. Skiles Siegert Bottoms2221 Lawrence Ohio See 2213 3932 New Harmony C Skiles E. Maud2222 Lawrence Ohio See 22132223 Lawrence Ohio See 2213 3933 New Harmony C Skiles E. Maud2224 Lawrence Ohio See 2214 3934 New Harmony C Skiles W. Maud2225 Lawrence Ohio See 2214 3935 New Harmony C Sohio Griffin N.2226 Lawrence Ohio See 2214 3936 New Harmony C Luboil Helm

3937 New Harmony C Luboil Helm2227 Lawrence Ohio See 2214 3938 New Harmony C Luboil Helm

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 77

No. Oil pool Operator Project No. Oil pool Operator Project

3939 New Harmony C. Luboil Helm 4212 Herald C. Q. B. Mitchell Bayley U.3940 New Harmony C. Luboil Helm 4213 Maunie S. Magnolia Palestine U.3941* Mt. Carmel First Nat'l Pet. 4214 New Harmony C. Arrow \ Arrow-McBride,

Trust Shaw Courter 4215 New Harmony C. Arrow \ Hon-Bump-Craw -

4216 New Harmony C. Arrow i ford waterfloods3942* Berryville C. Phillips Tarply 4217 New Harmony C. Arrow /

3943* Berryville C. Phillips Townsend3944* Allendale Ind. Farm Bureau Woods 4218 New Harmony C. Calstar Ford3945* Friendsville N. Magnolia J. L. Litherland 4219 New Harmony C. Calstar Ford "B"3946* Mt. Carmel First Nat'l Pet. 4220 New Harmony C. Clark & Clark Maunie N. U.

Trust Shaw Courter 4221 New Harmony C. Coy3947 New Harmony C. T. W. George E. Maud 4222* New Harmony C. Skiles Smith-Davenport3948 New Harmony C. Swan 4223* New Harmony C. Sun Greathouse3949 New Harmony C. West3950 Allendale Ashland Allendale 42 24 New Harmony C Herndon &

Ashland Calvin4000 Cordes Shell Cordes Coop. 4225 New Harmony Herndon Calvin4001 Irvington Kapp 4226 New Harmony C. Herndon Calvin4002 Irvington Mazzarino 4227 New Harmony C. Inland Bowman's Bend

U.

4100 Aden C. Horton 4228* Concord Great Lakes4101 Aden C. Texas Aden Carbon McClosky4102 Aden C. Texas Aden 4229* Concord Phillips Dallas

4103 Barnhill Ashland Barnhill

4104 Barnhill Wausau Simpson 4230* Maunie S. Magnolia Tar Springs U.

4105 Barnhill Wausau Simpson 4231 New Harmony C. Sinclair M. S. Donald4232* Phillipstown C. Skiles L. O. Cleveland

4106 Barnhill Wausau Simpson 4233 New Harmony C. Sun Ford "B"

41074108

Clay City C.Clay City C.

CalvertTamarack Pe-

Wilson 42344235

New Harmony C. SunNew Harmony C. Superior

Ford "B"Kern-Hon U.

4109 Clay City C.troleum

F& W Miller-Lambrich 4236 New Harmony C. Superior New Harmony U.

41104111

Clay City C.Clay City C.

General AmericanT. W. George

Covington U. 423742384239*

New Harmony C.New Harmony C.Maunie S.

SuperiorSuperiorMagnolia

New Harmony U.Waltersburg U.Maunie Coop.

41124113

Clay City C.Clay City C.

PurePure

Jordan SchoolN. E. Jordan

42404241

New Harmony C.New Harmony C.

TidewaterTidewater

E. S. Dennis "A"Evans

41144115

Clay City C.Clay City C.

PureRobinson &Puckett

Robinson &

SchoolVan Fossan U.

N. Puckett U.

424242434244

New Harmony CNew Harmony CNew Harmony C.

TidewaterTidewaterTidewater

EvansEvansE. S. Dennis "A"

4116 Clay City C.4245* Phillipstown C. C. E. Brehm Phillipstown U.

"A"

4117 Clay City C.Puckett

ShakespeareS. Puckett % 1

E. Banker School4246*4247

Centerville E.New Haven C.

SunHiawatha

E. CentervilleNew Haven

4118 Clay City C. Shakespeare E. Geff U. 4248 New Haven C. Hiawatha New Haven41194120

Clay City C.Covington S.

ToklanGeneral American Heidinger-Vogel

42494250

Phillipstown C.Phillipstown C.

C. E. BrehmBristol

Phillipstown U. B.Grayville

4121 Johnsonville C. Texas Johnsonville U. 4251 Phillipstown C. British American N. Calvin4122 Johnsonville C. Texas Johnsonville U. 4252 Phillipstown C. Magnolia Schmidt-Seifried4123 Goldengate C. Cities Service Goldengate 4253 Phillipstown C. Phillips Flora U.

4124 Goldengate C. Cities Service Kletzker U. 4254 Phillipstown C. Phillips Laura4125 Keenville Calvert Keenville U. 4255 Phillipstown C. Phillips Phillipstown U.4126 Keenville W. Duncan Keenville U. 4256 Phillipstown C. Sun Phillipstown4127 Maple Grove C. Winmar W. Bennington 4257 Phillipstown C. Sun Phillipstown4128* Golden Gate C. Cities Service Golden Gate 4258 Roland C. Carter S. W. Roland4129* Barnhill C. Wayne Develop-

ment Walter4259 Roland C. Carter Stokes

4130* Clay City C. Gulf Winona 4260 Roland C. Pure Stokes-Browns-ville

Iron U.4200 Albion C. Bristol BiehlU. #1 4261 Roland C. Shell

4201 Albion C. Concho N. Crossville 4262 Roland C. T. W. George Pankey-More-4202 Albion C. Concho N. Crossville head U.4203 Centerville E. Tekoil E. Centerville 4263 Storms C. Sinclair Storms U.4204 Centerville E. Tekoil E. Centerville 4264f Enfield S. Ryan Oil S. Enfield U. #14205 Concord B. Kidd Kerwin-Concord 4265f Maunie S. Nap Co. S. Clear Pond

4206 Concord Phillips Kerwin Lease 4266f Phillipstown C. Nap Co. Stokes "B" #34207 Concord Phillips Tuley Lease 4267* Centerville E. Lesh Centerville E.

4208 Concord N. C. E. Brehm Concord N. 4268* Maunie S. Magnolia Tar Springs U. #24209 Enfield S. Ryan S. Enfield U. #2 4269* New Harmony C Sun Ford "A"4210 Herald C. C. E. Brehm Herald W. 4270* Phillipstown C. Sun Phillipstown

4211 Herald C. Mabee-Allen Ackerman U. 4271* Storms C. Mabee

t—Pressure maintenance.*—Abandoned.

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 79

The reported number of waterfiood proj-

ects commenced during each year from1942 through 1957 is shown in figure 5.

The total of 382 projects in 1957 is an

increase of 49 during the past year and is

consistent with the average rate of growthsince 1949. These 382 floods represent the

development of 112,000 acres, or about

20 percent of the state's total oil-produc-

tive acreage, and gives an average cumula-

tive waterfiood recovery of 1300 barrels

per acre. It is undoubtedly too early in the

waterfiood life of the Illinois basin to at-

tach any particular significance to this

figure at this time but it should prove in-

teresting to watch this value in future

years.

There were 5,734 injection wells and

7,814 producers reported in operation

during 1957.

As can be seen in table 13, there were

62 projects that were curtailed during 1957

by reducing production, injection, or both;

21 of these were curtailed in production

only, one by injection only, and 40 by

limiting both production and injection.

It is planned that the operators of these

various floods will be contacted in the near

future to determine if there are perhaps a

few projects with sufficient geologic andoperational control and available data to

warrant a detailed study.

Table 14 represents the reported data

on a total of 43 projects that had been

abandoned by the end of 1957.

Those projects reporting the use of water

injection as a means of pressure mainte-

nance are listed in table 15. No attempt

has been made to differentiate betweenprimary oil produced and that production

which is attributable to pressure mainte-

nance operations.

Figures 6, 7, and 8 show the location of

all projects listed in tables 13, 14, and 15.

Because of the greater concentration of

waterfiood development in the areas of the

"Old Field" and the Wabash Valley, these

regions are shown as separate maps in

figures 7 and 8.

A generalized geologic column, adjacent

to figure 6, shows the stratigraphic sequence

of oil-producing formations in the Illinois

basin. It lists the oil producing formations

and the number of reported floods in each.

80 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Number of

waterfloods

Formation reported("Sand Name") during 1957

* (Westfield "Gas" Sand)

* (Casey "Gas" Sand) 1

* (Siggins) 5

* (Bellair "500") 2

* (Biehl) - 22

* (Bridgeport) 4

* (Casey) 12

* (Claypool) 2

* (Jordan) 3

* (Pennsylvanian unclassified) 4

* (Petro) 2

* (Robinson) 45

* (U. Partlow) 7

Kinkaid

* (Chester unclassified) 2

*Degonia 1

Clore 1

*Palestine 1

MenardWaltersburg 9

Vienna

*Tar Springs 14

*Glen Dean*Hardinsburg 3

*Golconda (Jackson) 2

*Cypress (Kirkwood, AVeiler) 82

Paint Creek (Bethel) 24

Yankeetown (Benoist) 23

*Renault 2

*Aux Vases 51

Ste. Genevieve* (Ohara) 6* (Rosiclare) 18* (McClosky) 45

*St. Louis

SalemOsage

* (Carper)

Chouteau

New Albany

Devonian 2

Silurian

Maquoketa

(Trenton)

•Oil producing formation—also see figure 3.

^ WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS

fi\ PRESSURE MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS

OTHER FIELDS

Scale of Miles

2 « 6 S 10 K

Illinois Stgit Qtologicol Survtr

Fig. 6. — Water flood and pressureare shown in detail in figures

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 81

w

WEST FRANKFORT'

WILLIAMSON

maintenance operations in Illinois during 1956 shown in black. Areas outlined by heavy dashes

7 and 8.

82 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

KEY

* Waterflood operations

ft Other fields

Scole2 4 6

Fig. 7.— Detail of waterflood operations in Clark, Crawford, and Lawrence Counties.

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 83

RICHLAND

ST. FRANCISVILLE EAST

^-2218

LAWRENCEEDWARDS

,3943BERRYVILLECONSOL./

SAMSVILLENORTH-. n

^O-IOIO

(,

WABASH

LancasterfFRIENDSVILLE-^3903'NORTH /-39I6 'c\ j» ^^

/ 39H-r^rr>, 3904LANCASTER ,'J\\ \q* <*±^1S0UTH ' ^ i \cj-

,^3904V

h? 039oI^ST-

FRANCISVILLEU^f^ 39093905

,6 39003950391039013944'VALLENDALE

39173919

BONE GAP W\*N-I0I3CONSOL. ^^1 In

ALBION ,^NCONSOL! *iCrU\

394639413921MT. CARMEL

933

NEW HARMONY CONSOL.

1014

| 1002

ELLERY EASTI 10031007

||WU—m fjLoi—

^

white i$X!£MW;:|4200[V^a?n? I

I4201*4/

Waterflood operations

Pressure maintenance operations

Other fields

10 Miles

Fig. 8. — Detail of waterflood and pressure maintenance operationsin Wabash, Edwards, and White Counties.

84 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

Illinois Waterflood Projects

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

4100 Aden C Horton* Wayne 11-56 Aux Vases4101 Aden C Texas Wayne Aden 8-46 Aux Vases4102 Aden C Texas Wayne Aden 8-46 McClosky4200 Albion C Bristol* White Biehl U » 1 8-49 U. Biehl1000 Albion C Bristol* Edwards BiehlU #2 12-50 U. Biehl1001 Albion C Calvert Edwards S. Albion 12-55 U. Biehl4201 Albion C Concho White N. Crossville 10-52 Cypress4202 Albion C Concho White N. Crossville 10-52 Tar Springs1002 Albion C Jarvis Bros. & Marcell Edwards H. Wick 7-51 McClosky1003 Albion C Superior Edwards S. Albion S.R.P. # 1 1-55 Biehl and Waltersburg

1004 Albion C Superior Edwards S. Albion #2 8-56 Aux Vases1005 Albion C Superior Edwards S. Albion #2* 8-56 Biehl1006 Albion C Tidewater Edwards S. W. Albion

Biehl Sd. U5-56 Biehl

3950 Allendale Ashland Wabash Allendale 9-55 Biehl3900 Allendale Bass & Hamman* Wabash Gilliate 11-54 Biehl3901 Allendale Bass & Hamman* Wabash White 6-52 Biehl39J2 Allendale Bass & Hamman* Wabash Biehl3903 Allendale Coon Creek* Wabash 6-57 Biehl3904 Allendale G. S. Engle* Wabash Patton 53 Cypress3905 Allendale Forest Wabash Allendale -6-55 Biehl & Jordan

3906 Allendale T. W. George* Wabash Biehl

3908 Allendale 111, Oil* Wabash 2 projects 10-57 Biehl & Jordan3909 Allendale Barron Kidd Wabash Allendale 9-53 Biehl & Jordan3910 Allendale Mattaland Wabash D. F. Mattaland 6-52 Biehl3911 Allendale Westfall* Wabash Biehl

100 Assumption C Continental Christian Benoist 7-50 Benoist101 Assumption C Continental Christian Devonian* 5-55 Devonian102 Assumption C Continental Christian Rosiclare 6-55 Rosiclare

4103 Barnhill Ashland Wayne Barnhill 1-51 McClosky4104 Barnhill Wausau Wayne Simpson 10-56 Aux Vases

4105 Barnhill Wausau Wayne Simpson 10-56 Ohara4106 Barnhill Wausau Wayne Simpson 9-57 Rosiclare400 Bartelso T. R. Kerwin Clinton Belle Oil 4-52 Cypress401 Bartelso Robben Oil Clinton Robben U 11-53 Cypress402 Bartelso H. S. Woodard Clinton H. S. Woodard 1-54 Cypress600 Bellair Forest Crawford Bellair 7-48 Bellair "500"601 Bellair Pure Crawford Fulton 7-48 Bellair "500"1300 Benton Shell Franklin Benton U 11-49 Tar Springs

2000 Boyd Superior Jefferson Boyd U 8-54 Aux Vases

2001 Boyd Superior Jefferson Boyd U 1-55* Benoist

3912 Browns E. T. W. George* Wabash Bellmont 1-51 Cypress3913 Browns E. Magnolia Wabash Bellmont 11-47 Cypress3914 Browns E. Magnolia Wabash S. Bellmont 4-56 Cypress1500 Bungay C Texas Hamilton Blairsville U 6-48 Aux Vases3400 Calhoun C Ashland Richland Calhoun 9-51 McClosky3401 Calhoun C Phillips Richland Bohlander U 6-50 McClosky200 Casey F. A. Bridge* Clark States Oil 1-54 Casey201 Casey Forest Clark Casey 3-50 Casey202 Casey D. W. Franchot Clark N. Casey 12-53 Casey

4203 Centerville E. Tekoil White E. Centerville 3-56 Cypress

4204 Centerville E. Tekoil White E. Centerville 5-56 Tar Springs403 Centralia Morgan* Clinton Benoist404 Centralia Shell Clinton Centralia 5-56 Ben. & Cyp.1900 Clay City C Ashland Jasper Boos E. 9-53 McClosky3402 Clay City C Ashland Richland Noble N. 7-54 McClosky300 Clay City C Calvert Clay N. Clay City U 6-55 Rosiclare

3403 Clay City C Calvert Richland E. Noble U 5-55 Rosiclare4107 Clay City C Calvert Wayne Wilson 4-55 Rosiclare4108 Clay City C Tamarack Pet.* Wayne 2-54 Rosiclare4109 Clay City C F& W Wayne Miller-Lambrich U 8-50 Ohara

RosiclareMcClosky

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 85

Reported Operating During 1957

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

Location Curtailedduring '57

Secondary recovery

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec. T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31 571957 lative

12-31-57

34 2S- 7E 41008, 9, 16, 17, 20 3S- 7E 587 3,527 88.6 735 1,121 3,169* 41018, 9, 16, 17, 20 3S- 7E 662 3,797 58.4 473 * * 410222, 23 3S-10E 702 4,032§ 75.2 1,057$ 222 512f 420023 3S-10E 431 2,385§ 32.6 510$ 203 619t 10001, 2 3S-10E X 175 317 73.1 106 33 53 100126, 27, 34, 35 3S-10E 529 3,019 31.5 290 274 1,003 420126, 27, 34, 35 3S-10E 136 690 7.0 53 12 57 420224 2S-10E 70 239t 1.1* 1* 2* 100225, 36 2S-10E X 373 1,287 124.2 344 168 425 10033J, 31 2S-11E

1, 2, 11, 12 3S-10E X 177 251 * * * * 10041, 2, 11, 12 3S-10E X 279 383 97.2 98 $ 341 558$ 10052, 11, 14 3S-10E X 873 1,391 320.4 388* 351 411 1006

13 1N-12W 35 85 13.4 37* 395013 1N-12W 390022 1N-12W 39017 1N-11W 39027 1N-12W 3903

28 1N-12W 39043, 4, 9, 10 1N-12W 3,470 8,797 202.7 591* 3905

36 2N-12W 39061 1N-12W

23. 26, 35 2N-12W 39083 1N-12W 667 1,761 30.1 148 542 1,033 3909

15 1N-12W 391019 1N-12W 39113, 4, 9, 10, 15,

16, 21 13N- IE 819 5,729 104.9 963 285 1,757 1009 13N- IE 258 683 53.7 66 23 27 101

9, 10 13N- IE 81 196 78.8 134 56 9X 10226, 34, 35 2S- 8E 845 4,815* 60.7 973 410327 2S- 8E 54 63 3.0 3 1 1 4104

27 2S- 8E X X 43 53 6.8 7 1 2 410527 2S- 8E 14 14 None None None None 41064 IN- 3W 114 710 8.9 118* 50 4004 IN- 3W 509 1,690 93.9 515* 295 599 401

5, 8 IN- 3W 288 968 52.2 207* 216 544 4022, 11, 12 8N-14W 1,488 15,703 42.6 584 6001, 2, 11, 12 8N-14W 3,695 36,210 75.4 1,029 2,066 15,115 60123 to 26, 35, 36 6S- 2E 10,852 84,981 755.1 13,077* 9,386 44,637 130018, 30, 31 6S- 3E18, 19, 20, 30 IS- 2E 1,209 13,684 * * * * 200013, 24, 25 IS- 3E18, 19, 20, 30 IS- 2E 4,817 13,822 381.3 848 $ 3,869 9.2301: 2001

13, 24, 25 IS- 3E

1, 2, 11, 12 2S-14W 3912

2, 11 2S-14W X 33 801 10.1 561* 33 252 391311, 14 2S-14W X 218 368 62.9 78* 18 20 391416, 17, 20, 21 4S- 7E 1,146 5,725 117.5 590 253 978 1500

7, 18, 13 2N-9&10E 274 1,262* 11. 2% 108$ 34006. 7 2N-10E X X 242 1,945 13.0 224 234 1,463 340126 10N-14W 20014, 15, 23 10N-14W 533 5 , 841 28.8 391 2014 10N-14W 178 789 None None * * 20233 11N-14W18 4S-10E X X 156 389* 73.8 135 4203

18 4S-10E X X 182 265 * * 4204^5 2N- 1W 403

1, 2, 12, 35, 36 IN- 1W X 4,615 7,429 1,728.6 1,864 852 1,014 404

2 6N-10E 40 209* 3.4 15 190035 4N- 9E 40* 250* 2.6J 61-t 34025, 8 3N- 8E X X 219 503 20.0 51* 96 169 3002, 10, 11 3N- 9E 328 881 25.1 44* 170 314 340315 IS- 8E 18* 137* 3.0 n 4107

22 2N- 8E X X 117t 382

1

11.9 67 117f 382

1

410829 IN- 8E * * 8.0 120 4109

86 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.—

Development as of 12-31-57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap Spacing Av. Av.No. acres Source Type bbls. well-

Inj. Prod.

Injectionpattern

perinputwell

Sub-jectedto inj.

Total

Sd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

F=FreshB=Brine

per dayper wellper ft.

headpressurePSI

41004101 13 16 Perimeter 640 1,050 Penn. Sd & Prod B 12.4 1,3924102 12 15 Perimeter 560 920 Penn. Sd & Prod B 42.0 1,3154200 2 10 Flank 220 220 River & Prod F&B 56.5 1,165

1000 2 5 Flank 90 90 River & Prod F&B 26.8 1,024

1001 2 6 Perimeter 10 110 130 Penn. Sd B 13.3 4384201 8 21 Perimeter 10 250 300 River & Prod F&B 15.1 1,5004202 4 5 5 - Spot 10 100 100 River & Prod F&B 15.5 1,5001002 1 1 10 140 B 6.4

1003- 6 21 Flank 222325

222325

Gr Bed & Prod F&B 8.8 1,173

1004 6 11 5-Spot 20 243 243 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 8.1 1,4021005 3 4 79 79 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 6.0 631

1006 18 18 5-Spot 20 710 710 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B 8.3 3053950 1 2 20 20 Penn. Sd B 6.4 220390039013902390339043905 25 24 Mod. 5-Spot 25 300 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 13.6 828

390639083909 3 4 20 70 75 Upper Sd F 16.33910 44 443911100 14 25 Perimeter 450 450 Creek & Prod F&B 12.6 917101 4 8 5-Spot 140 140 Creek & Prod F&B 13.6 194102 1 9 Line Drive 80 100 Creek & Prod F&B 18.4 312

4103 8 16 Irregular 260 320 Cypress B 32.2 *

4104 1* 4 40 160 Penn. Sd F&B 10.6 438

4105 1* 4 40 70 Penn. Sd F&B 14.8 4284106 1 2 30 30 Penn. Sd F&B 24.4 None400 5 5 5-Spot 5 40 40 Tar Springs B 4.2 550401 12 19 5-Spot 10 200 200 Bethel B 9.7 550402 5 9 5-Spot 10 80 75 Bethel & Prod B 10.5 550600 56 51 5-Spot 4.4 200 GrBed F 1.9 285601 131 125 5-Spot 4.4 443 443 Gr Bed F 3.7 2801300 109 120 5-Spot 20 2,200 2,200 Lake & Prod F&B 7.8 486

2000 12 * Peripheral 569 569 Lake & Prod F&B 23.2 525

2001 8 69 Peripheral 1,564 1,564 Lake & Prod F&B 95.3 868

39123913 6 8 Line Drive 10 169 190 Tar Springs & Prod B3914 5 8 5-Spot 20 75 130 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B1500 10 12 20 640 640 Penn. Sd & Prod B 2.0 1,3513400 3 7 Irregular 140 195 Cypress B 41.7

3401200201

3 8 Irregular 20 160 280 Penn. & Prod B 22.1 1,346

76 66 5-Spot 4.4 280 Gr & Prod F&B 1.9 236202 15 10 5-Spot 4.4 40 560 Gr Bed & River F 1.6

4203 5 22 5-Spot 10 130 280 Palestine Sd B 5.7 1,15?

4204 3 22 5-Spot 10 130 280 Palestine Sd B 20.8 cSU

403404 103 113 5-Spot 20 Cyp-850

L.Cyp-270Ben-1,300

850270

1,500

Devonian & Prod B 3.2 200

1900 2 4 Flank 40 80 Prod & River Gr F&B 6.93402 1 1 20 40 Cypress B 21.7 204

300 2 8 Peripheral 20 460 460 Cypress B 60.03403 2 13 Peripheral 20 280 280 Cypress B 20.44107 1 1 Peripheral 20 40 40 Cypress B 5.5

41 OX 1 2 20 60 Prod B 32.24109 4 4 Irregular 10 120 180 Cyp. & Prod B

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 87

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Net pay- Poros- Perme- OilDepth thick- ity ability

feet ness per milli- APIfeet cent darcys

Oilviscosity

centipoises

RemarksMapNo.

3,200 10.0 22.0 150 35.43,350 3.6 35.4 6.5 @ 100°F1,950 17.0 20.2 265 38.0 5.3 @ 90°F

1,450

2,0752,8502,4603,150

2,0252,400

22.0

18.012.06.0

30.0

7.112.3

19.3

20.018.018.0

18.5

200

35.8 6.0

33.437.037.037.0

84°F

807 36.0 5.4 @ 85°F74 4.7 @ 90°F

No data available.Includes Aden McClosky water production.* Water production included with Aden Aux Vases flood.

*Previously operated by S.C. Yingling. tSince 1-1-55.{Includes primary production since start of flood.

§Corrected figure.

{Since 1-1-55. {Includes primary production since startof flood. §Corrected figure. *Same as above.

*Includes primary production since start of flood.

Estimated production from only well stimulated,eluding 1-55 to 12-56.

fEx-

4100410141024200

1000

1001420142021002

1003

2,550 10.01,485 15.8

1,8051,4751,4901,450

20.618.2

16.015.017.017.0

2,000 16.01,500 B-15.0

J-13.017.714.9

53326

150

390100

37.537.3

32.236.0

34.837.0

4.3 @ 98°F4.5 @ 84°F

12.3 @ 60°F

Included in Biehl production since 8-1-56. 1004Previously abandoned, reinstated as an active flood during 1005

1956. {Corrected figure.Includes primary production since start of flood. 1006Includes primary production since start of flood. 3950No 1957 data available. 3900*No 1957 data available. 3901*No data available. 3902*No data available. 3903No 1957 data available. 3904Includes primary production since acquisition for water 3905

flooding.

32.015.0

12.713.012.09.014.0

16.5

19.412.022.0

37.0 7.6 @ 79°F

103

561

42

39.839.339.339.038.0

*No data available.*No data available.

No data available.

1.8

2.688°F78°F

7 @ 85°F

*Pilot flood.

*Cumulative to 12-31-56 was a controlled dump flood.

*Dual injection well.

3906390839093910391110010110241034104

3,3233,365

971980970550560

2,100

8.05.015.012.015.038.021.035.0

11.9

17.3

20.1

22.220.021.017.118.619.0

21.4

17.5

108

16511021014814965

240

173

39.0 *Dual injection well.40.0 6 @ 78°F37.0 6.3 @ 71°F *Includes primary production since start of flood.

36.9 6.3 @ 71°F Includes primary production since start of flood.

36.0 *Includes primary production since start of flood.

32.4 16 @ 77°F Previously subjected to gas injection.

32.0 18.7 @ 77°F Previously subjected to gas injection.40.4 3.5 @ 86°F *Total oil production, cumulative to 12-31-56. Corrected

to properly reflect total oil production since injection com-menced.

36.8 4.4 @ 90°F *Included with Boyd Field Unit, Benoist. Previously usedfor gas storage.

39.5 3.2 @ 90°F *Pressure maintenance 6-45 to 1-55. Includes Aux Vases.tSince 1-1-55.

41054106400401402600601

1300

2000

2001

3,130444450290

2,845

13.0

15.56.0

10.020.010.020.015.0

36.0 4.6 90°F

11.2

17.421.515.4

68

17340012

37.5 1.8 @ 99°F37.0

39.0

31.9 16.6 @ 70°F26.6 50.0 @ 60°F36.2 3.4 (d. 110°F

No 1957 data available.Includes primary production since start of flood.

Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Dump flood. {Includes primary production since start offlood.

No 1957 data available.Previously subjected to gas injection.Negligible.Corrected figure.

39123913391415003400

3401200201202

4203

2,460 8.0

C-1,200 C-10.0B-1,350 L.C.-9.0

B-19.02,645 8.03,000 5.0

3,010 5.02,950 11.03.159 10.0

,033 15.0,050 5.0

15.9

19.321.119.6

98

74225186

35.0 4.1 @ 105°F

38.0

40.0 3.2

38.0

36.438.0

75°F

Included in Cypress production. 4204No data available. 403

404

Injection shut down from 12-55 to 5-57. 1900Controlled dump flood. {Includes primary production 3402

since start of flood. "("Corrected figure.Includes 1956 primary production. 300Includes 1956 primary production. 3403Estimated injection. {Includes primary production from 4107

4-55 to 12-55.Formerly Dernier. {Data adjusted from 1

(>56 values. 4108Dump flood. 4109

88 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.-

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

4110 Clay City C General American Wayne Covington U 6-55 Ste. Genevieve

4111 Clay City C T. W. George* Wayne Aux Vases301 Clay City C Phillips Clay Minnie Lease 7-53 Rosiclare302 Clay City C Pure Clay &

WayneBanker School 1-57 Cypress

3404 Clay City C Pure Richland Old Noble 8-54 McClosky

3405 Clay City C Pure Richland S. Noble 8-57 McClosky3406 Clay City C Pure Richland &

WayneS. W. Noble 8-57 Rosiclare

4112 Clay City C Pure Wayne Jordan School 10-55 Aux Vases

4113 Clay City C Pure Wayne N. E. Jordan School* 10-56 Aux Vases4114 Clay City C Pure Wayne Van Fossan U 1-53 McClosky

1901 Clay City C Robinson & Puckett Jasper N. E. McCl. #1 5-53 McClosky1902 Clay City C Robinson & Puckett Jasper S. W. McCl. #2 5-53 McClosky4115 Clay City C Robinson & Puckett Wayne N. Puckett U 1-56 Aux Vases4116 Clay City C Robinson & Puckett Wayne S. Puckett * 1 8-54 Aux Vases4117 Clay City C Shakespeare Wayne E. Banker School 1-57 Cypress4118 Clay City C Shakespeare Wayne E. GefT U* 1-57 Aux Vases4119 Clay City C Toklan Wayne 2-55 Aux Vases4205 Concord Barron Kidd White Kerwin-Concord* 1-55 McClosky4206 Concord Phillips White Kerwin Lease 2-53 Rosi. & McCl.4207 Concord Phillips White Tuley Lease 7-51 McClosky

4208 Concord N. C. E. Brehm White Concord N. 12-52 Aux Vases4000 Cordes Shell Washington Cordes Coop.* 8-50 Benoist4120 Covington S. General American Wayne Heidinger-Vogel 11-57 McClosky1501 Dale C Inland Producers Hamilton N. Rural Hill U 2-52 Aux Vases1502 Dale C Phillips Hamilton Cantrell U 8-55 Aux Vases1 503 Dale C Phillips Hamilton &

SalineHamilton

West End U 1-56 Aux Vases

1504 DaleC Texas W. Dale U 7-51 Aux Vases2002 Divide E. Gulf Jefferson Holloway 5-55 McClosky1903 Dundas E. Gulf Jasper Bessie 5-54 McClosky3407 Dundas E. Gulf Richland E. Dundas U 10-56 McClosky

1934 Dundas E. Sohio Jasper Dundas E.* 4-55 Ohara1007 Ellery E. Herndon Edwards 12-57 A. V. & Ohara

4203 Enfield S. Ryan White S. Enfield U #2 9-56 McClosky1301 Frankfort W. Shell Franklin W. Frankfort 11-57 Tar Springs4123 Goldengate C Cities Service Wayne Goldengate 8-56 Rosi. & Ohara4124 Goldengate C Cities Service Wayne Kletzker U 8-56 Aux Vases3600 Harco Phillips Saline Noble "A" 6-57 Aux Vases4210 Herald C C. E. Brehm White Herald W. 1-55 Waltersburg1405 Herald C Calvert Gallatin Cottonwood N. 12-57 Cypress4211 Herald C Mabee-Allen White Ackerman U 2-56 Aux Vases

4212 Herald C O. B. Mitchell White Bayley U 9-57 Cypress1101 Hill E. Partlow & Cochonour Effingham Cypress 10-57 Cypress320 Ingraham Carter Clay Ingraham 12-56 Rosiclare1406 Inman E. C Carter Gallatin Big Barn 4-54 U. Cypress1407 Inman E. C Carter Gallatin Kerwin-Craw. 6-55 Chester1408 Inman E. C Carter Gallatin WestU 7-56 Waltersburg

CypressHardinsburg

1409 Inman E. C Natural Resources Gallatin Big Barn 3-54 Tar Springs

1410 Inman E. C Natural Resources Gallatin Big Barn 3-54 Cypress

1411 Tnman E. C Sun Gallatin Inman East 3-54 Tar Springs1400 Inman W. C Ferral* Gallatin Aux Vases

1401 Inman W. C Gallagher Gallatin Bradley U 10-57 Biehl1402 Inman W. C Gulf Gallatin W. Inman U 5-55 Cypress1403 Inman W. C Gulf Gallatin W. Inman U 3-57 Tar Springs1404 Inman W. C Phillips Gallatin Levert 5-57 Cypress303 Iola Tidewater Clay Cora Davis 10-57 Bethel & A.V.304 Iola Tidewater Clay

_

Dee & Heirs 10-57 Bethel & A. V.4001 Irvington Kapp*

_

Washington Cypress4002 Irvington Mazzarino* Washington Cypress203 Johnson N. Bass & Hamman* Clark N. Johnson 1-53 Casey204 Johnson N. C. L. McMahon* Clark Block "A" 4-49 Casey

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 89

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

LocationCurtailedduring '57

Secondary- recovery

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec T.-R. Inj. Pro< 1957 lative 1957 lative 1957 lative

12-31-57 12-31-57 12-31-57

30-33, 25 IS- 6E X X 2,633 8,519* 284.5 598 1,143 1,732 411019, 20, 28, 29 IS- 7E21 IS- 7E 4111

24 3N- 7E 35 169 2.1 79 35 448 301

IS, 21, 22, 28 2N- 8E 437 437 111.3 115 10 10 302

32, 33, 34 4N- 9E 3,987 16,206 369.4 904 1,644 2,981 34044, 5, 8, 9 4N- 9E30, 31 3N- 9E 263 263 8.4 8 17 17 3405

11, 12 2N- 8E 215 215 10.3 10 17 17 3406

3 IN- 7E 1,768 3,984 448.7 652 250 406 4112

27, 34, 35 2N- 7E25, 26, 35, 36 2N- 7E 1,280 1,548 32.4 55 4 5 4113

14, 15, 22, 23 IN- 8E 1,166 8,135 100.9 343 782 1,954 4114

13, 14, 24 7N-10E 173 849 26.4 138 41 116 1901

23, 26 7N-10E 407 2,076 72.1 328 135 419 1902

9 2S- 8E 186 408 47.4 52 14 16 4115

16 2S- 8E 515 2,047 94.6 256 309 595 411622 2N- 8E 77 77 37.9 38 14 14 4117

13 IS- 7E 255 255 1.1 1 4118

16, 17 IN- 7E 317 869 88.1 226* 411921 6S-10E 98 260 3.2 11 19 57 4205

21 6S-10E 110 587 3.5 19 22 137 420621 6S-10E 101 1,331 8.8 83 97 1,117 4207

10 6S-10E 82 295 8.9 47 4208

14, 15, 22, 23 3S- 3W X X 919 8,661 82.4 2,222 1,073 6,216 4000

13 2S- 6E 12 12 4120

5, 6, 7, 8 6S- 6E 170 3,373 11.9 293* 117 1,536* 1501

5, 6, 7 7S- 5E X X 248 690 61.9 97 140 166 1502

17, 19, 20 7S- 5E X X 264 488 33.6 48 83 95 1503

11 6S- 6E 410 2,615 66.1 330 259 928 1504

21 IS- 4E X X 253 414 23.9 27 112 117 2002

23 5N-10E X X 80 353 15.1 31 77 118 1903

25, 26, 35, 36 5N-10E X X 129 169 2.5 3 1 1 3407

14 5N-10E X X 298 914 24.2 89 184 530 1904

27, 34 2S-10E A.V.-ll0.- 7

117

None None 1007

28, 29 5S- 8E 131 178 15.3 15* 19 4209

18, 19 7S- 3E 67 67 0.8 1 1 1 1301

28, 32, 33 2S- 9E X X 100 155 0.4 7 1 5 4123

4 3S- 9E X X 51 59 0.9 1 6 6 4124

16 8S- 5E X 12 12 None None 3600

28, 33 6S- 9E 108 204 26.9 56 4210

21, 28 7S- 9E 25 25 2.4* 2* 5 5 1405

4 7S-10E 56 72* 5.9J 6t 4211

2 7S- 9E 64 64 None None 4212

12 6N- 6E 34 34 None None 34 34 1101

4, 9 4N- 8E X X 683 685 129.3 129 149 149 320

11 8S-10E 15 78 13.4 63 2 3 1406

11, 14 8S-10E 1,121 2,496 269.8 362 71 164 1407

15 8S-10E 1,216 1,757 258.8 291* 46 71 1408

34 7S-10E 2,249 8,563 l,231f* l,195t 1 409

2, 3, 4, 10, 11 8S-10E34 7S-10E 517 1,964 583* 101* 1410

2, 3, 4, 10, 11 8S-10E3 8S-10E 268 881 32.6 172 140 204 1411

19 8S-10E 1400

17 8S- 9E 17 17 1.9 2 3 3 1401

15, 16 8S- 9E 285 1,148 91.3 185 39 52 1402

15 8S- 9E 69 69 None None None None 140?

3 8S- 9E 4 4 None None None None 1404

15 5N- 5E 23 23 8.0 8 3 3 303

14 & 1599

5N- 5EIS- IWIS- IW

25 25 None None None None 30440014002

2, 11 9N-14W 20?

2 9N-14W 204

90 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

Development as of 12-31-57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap

Injectionpattern

Spacingacresper

inputwell

Sub-jectedto inj.

Total

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

Av.bbls.

per dayper wellper ft.

Av.No.

Inj. Prod.

well-head

pressurePSI

4110 28 24 5-Spot 40 1,967 2,100 Penn., Cyp. & Prod B 18.4 7534111301 1 1 20 20 Prod B 3.2

302 8 13 Line Drive 580 580 B 10.0 9003404 12 38 Line Drive 100 1,200 1,200 Cypress B 91.03405 2 8 Line Drive 200 400 400 B 172.0 None3406 4 12 Line Drive 85 340 340 B 58.5 None4112 34 39 5-Spot 17.6 695 695 Penn. Sd B 10.2 7004113 22 19 5-Spot 20 380 540 Penn. Sd B 10.6 650

4114 16 29 Line Drive 113 1,810 1,810 Dump & Prod B 20.0

1901 2 6 Mod. Line 235 235 Shallow Sd & Prod F& B 38.2 1,5001902 5 15 Mod. Line 415 415 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B 27.2 1,6004115 5 6 Peripheral 172 172 Sewage & Prod F&B 12.8 1,2004116 7 11 Peripheral 243 243 Sewage & Prod F&B 13.6 1,2004117 2 3* 5-Spot 25 40 Penn. Sd B 8.3 5874118 5 4 5-Spot 20 52 588 Penn. Sd B 9.3 5084119 5 27 680 777 McCL, Penn., & Prod B 31.24205 1 3 10 30 40 Shallow Sd F 16.8 2504206 1 3 10 50 100 Upper Sd & Prod B 10.04207 1 4 20 65 120 Upper Sd & Prod B 9.2

4208 1 3 40 40 Gr Bed F 18.84000 36 65 5-Spot 20 640 640 Pottsville & Prod B 5.0 3794120 1 1 40 80 80 Cypress B 49.0 None1501 4 4 5-Spot 20 310 325 Cypress & Prod B 7.9 1,0521502 3 7 5-Spot 10 50 110 Penn. Sd B 15.1 5281503 2 7 Irregular 10 40 90 Penn. Sd B 24.1 5221504 3 12 Perimeter 10 295 295 Upper Sd & Prod B 26.7 7062002 1 2 20 20 150 Prod B 100.4 4651903 1 2 20 20 20 Prod B 15.6 None3407 4 5 None 40 220 360 Penn. Sd B 14.7 555

1904 4 7 Perimeter 10 102 180 * B 25.51007 Perimeter4209 1 3 None 60 90 150' Sd B 71.9 3611301 6 6 5-Spot 20 141 141 Cypress B 10.3 3004123 4 13 Irregular 140 340 Gr Bed F 4.64124 1 2 10 10 30 Hardinsburg B 15.1 4443600 1 2 10 10 30 Prod B 5.24210 3 17 Pilot 40 250 Penn. F 4.91405 1 20 5-Spot 10 400 525 Basal Penn. B 3.14211 1 2 146 146 Cypress B 6.7 425

4212 2 2 10 80 40 Palestine B 17.3 9301101 12 10 120 Prod B 50320 8 18 5-Spot 40 282 498 Penn. Sd B 46.8 901406 2 1 5-Spot 10 15 30 River F 3.5 1,2201407 37 36 5-Spot 20 358 435 Gr Bed F 7.1 1,0501408 32 33 5-Spot 20 508 930 Gr Bed F 13.4 5311409 50 50 Mod. 5-Spot 20 75 769 Gr Bed F 1,175

1410 50 50 Mod. 5-Spot 20 664 664 Gr Bed F 1,1751411 2 2 5-Spot 10 40 40 Prod & Gr F 12.7 1,1781400

1401 3 4 Peripheral 10 180 180 1249' Sd B 6001402 10 8 5-Spot 20 110 170 Penn. & Prod B 4.7 1,5021403 1 2 10 11 30 Penn. Sd B 20.6 9601404 1 1 10 20 20 Prod B 2.7 None303 1* 7 5-Spot 20 20 80 Penn. Sd B 8.1 None304 1* 8 5-Spot 20 20 120 Penn. Sd B 8.3 None

40014002203204

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 91

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average va ues)

Net pay Poros- Perme- Oil Oil RemarksMapNo.

Depth thick- ity ability gravity viscosityfeet ness

feetpercent

milli-

darcysAPI centipoises

3,200 14.0 39.0*No data available.

41104111

2,990 30.0 14.0 2,000 38.5 Previously affected by dump flood. Surfacebegan 7-53.

injection 301

2,639 15.0 18.0 65 3022,930 10.0 36.0 34042,975 5.0 13.0 34052,984 6.5 34062,950 14.6 19.0 73 35.0 Previously subjected to gas injection. 41122,950 15.5 19.0 106 37.0 Includes dump flood previously operated by

Previously subjected to gas injection.

I. J. Neal. 4113

3,070 10.0 13.0 36.0 4114

2,530 6.2 14.0 39.8 3.7 @ 100°F 1901

2,580 8.2 14.0 39.8 2.9 @ 92°F 1902

3,150 8.0 19.0 115 39.0 3.7 @ 100°F 41153,200 14.8 20.0 80 39.0 3.7 @ 100°F 41162,639 12.5 16.5 43 34.4 6.8 @ 60°F Two of these completed in 6-57. 41173,065 15.9 19.0 85 38.7 3.4 @ 90°F Pilot flood. 41183,000 6.0 19.0 38.0 Since 1-1-56. 41193,003 16.0 Dump flood. 42052,960 30.0 15.0 300 36.5 42062,960 30.0 15.0 200 36 .

5

4207

2,950 12.0 21.1 218 35.1 5.0 @ 103°F 42081,230 14.0 20.0 250 37.0 Cooperative: Shell, Magnolia, McBride, Horton. 40003,316 4.0 41203,125 14.7 23.9 Cumulative since 1-1-53. 1501

3,200 15.0 18.0 75 38.0 1502

3,150 15.0 18.0 75 36.5 1503

3,050 14.0 17.0 125 38.0 Previously subjected to gas injection. 1504

2,805 6.9 18.0 36.6 3.35 @ 97°F 2002

2,941 14.0 16.6 775 37.8 2.47 1903

2,985 6.0 12.5 41.4 3407

2,900 8.0 Dump flood using Cypress water. 19041007

3,385 5.0 10.5 22 2.5 @ 103°F Includes primary production since 1-1-57. 42092,050 31.3 17.1 155 37.4 1301

3,260 15.0 15.0 13 36.0 41233,242 10.0 15.0 10 4124

2,890 12.0 22.0 100 38.5 3600

1,866 20.0 19.5 200 38.0 3.5 @ 60°F 4210

2,650 12.0 15.0 17 Includes primary production. 1405

2,913 23.0 Corrected figure. Jlncludes primary production since 42111-1-57.

2,715 15.012.0

14.9 58 39.038.0

42121101

3,000 5.1 14.2 2,450 320

2,400 5.9 16.5 58 36.4 4.2 @ 92°F 1406

1,670 14.0 15.5-19.(5 75-959 1407

2,000 4.5 11.0 16.5-19.(> 5-109 Includes 20,920 bbls. accumulated at start of flood. 1408

2,100 15.0 17.5 137 37.7 3.6 @ 63°F Includes primary production since start of flood. 1409fAs of 12-31-56.

2,400 9.6 16.8 50 38.0 3.6 @ 63°F As of 1-1-57. 1410

2,100 29.0 17.9 133 35.5No data available.

14111400

1,726 15.0 72 36.9 5.4 @ 80°F 1401

2,500 16.5 13.5 40 38.6 1402

2,180 11.0 13.0 36.1 1403

2,560 6.0 18 100 35.0 1404

2,300 24.0 37.0 Two zones. 303

2,300 25.5 37.0 Two zones.No data available.No data available.

30440014002

400 22.0 19.2 225 33.0 13.6 No 1957 data available. 203

450 10.0-30.() 20.8 399 33.9 19.0 Previously subjected to gas injection. Noavailable.

1957 data 204

92 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

205 Johnson N. C. L. McMahon* Clark Block "B" 5-51 Casey206 Johnson N. Oldfield* Clark V. Jones 9-51 Casey207 Johnson N. Pure Clark N. Johnson 11-57 Claypool, Casey, U.

Partlow208 Johnson N. Tidewater Clark Clark #1 2-50 Casey209 Johnson S. Forest Clark S. Johnson 3-49 U. Partlow210 Johnson S. Pure Clark Johnson Ext. # 1 1-54 U. Partlow211 Johnson S. Pure Clark Johnson Ext. #2 11-55 Claypool, Casey, U.

Partlow212 Johnson S. Pure Clark Pure-Kewanee 1-54 U. Partlow213 Johnson S. Pure Clark Weaver-Bennett 1-53 U. Partlow

4121 Johnsonville C Texas Wayne Johnsonville U 10-56 Aux Vases

4122 Johnsonville C Texas Wayne Johnsonville U 11-54 McClosky

1412 Junction Alcot Gallatin Junction 5-51 Waltersburg3915 Keensburg S. White & Vickery Wabash A. P. Garst 10-54 Cypress4125 Keenville Calvert Wayne Keenville U 11-56 McClosky4126 Keenville W. Duncan Wayne Keenville U 4-54 Aux Vases305 Kenner Texas Clay Kenner U 11-57 Benoist

306 Kenner W. Phillips Clay W. Kenner 2-52 Ben. & Cyp.3916 Lancaster S. Ashland Wabash Lancaster S. 1-55 Bethel2201 Lawrence Baldwin & Baldwin* Lawrence 10-57 Bridgeport & Paint Creek2202 Lawrence Bradley Lawrence C. M. Perkins 2-55 Bridgeport

2203 Lawrence Bradley Lawrence C. M. Perkins 2-55 Kirkwood2204 Lawrence Dearborn^ Lawrence Applegate 9-52 Cyp. & Jackson2205 Lawrence W. Duncan Lawrence L. C. David 8-56 Paint Creek2206 Lawrence T. W. George* Lawrence Klondike 6-52 Bethel2207 Lawrence W. W. Holden Lawrence Gray 5-53 Jackson, Bethel & Renault2208 Lawrence W. C. McBride Lawrence Crump "40" 4-56 Kirkwood2209 Lawrence W. C. McBride Lawrence Crump-Fyffe 12-56 Kirkwood2210 Lawrence W. C. McBride Lawrence Neal 6-56 Paint Creek & Kirkwood2211 Lawrence Murphy Lawrence Stoltz 1-55 Bridgeport2212 Lawrence Murphy Lawrence Stoltz 1-55 Kirkwood

2213,2219-2223 Lawrence2214,

Ohio Lawrence 6 projects* 52 Kirkwood & Paint Creek

2224-2228 Lawrence2216,

Ohio Lawrence 6 projects* 48 Bridgeport

3416-3417 Lawrence Ohio Lawrence &

Richland3 projects* 11-48 McClosky

2215 Lawrence Ohio Lawrence Thorn Kirkwood & Paint Creek2217 Lawrence Shakespeare Lawrence S. Bridgeport U* 10-56 Benoist2500 Livingston W. H. Krohn Madison 7-54 Penn.2501 Livingston Cahill & Smith Madison C & O Henke 5-52 Penn.1200 Louden J. P. Babcock Fayette Rhodes & McCloy 1-54 Paint Creek & Bethel1201 Louden W. L. Belden Fayette Hinton 9-56 Cypress1202 Louden W. L. Belden Fayette 10-57 Cypress

1233 Louden Burtschi Fayette D. L. Burtschi 10-53 Cypress1204 Louden Carter Fayette Louden 10-50 Chester1205 Louden Doran Fayette Stewart & Dial 7-57 Cypress1 206 Louden General American Fayette Devore Coop. 7-57 Weiler1207 Louden Jarvis Bros. & Marcell Fayette Homan 3-54 Cypress1208 Louden Jarvis & Marcell Fayette Yakey 11-57 Cypress. Benoist1209 Louden B. Kidd Fayette Louden 9-54 Weiler1210 Louden Kingwood Fayette Yolton 8-57 Cypress

1211 Louden Kingwood Fayette Yolton 8-57 Paint Creek

1212 Louden J. A. Lewis Fayette Louden Extension 12-55 Cypress

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 93

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

Location Curtailedduring '57

Secondary recovery

Water injection Oil production Water prod actionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

2-31-57

35, 36 10N-14W 39t 1.118J 1.9H 59J 338f 2051, 3 9N-14W 20610, 11, 14, 15 9N-14W 990 1,061 14.5 15 44 44 207

2 9N-14W 223 1,996 10.5 121 172 1 ,223 20827, 34, 35 9N-14W 3,718 27,188 112.6 912 20923, 26 9N-14W 1,733 6,633 88.0 456 1,549 4,354 21023, 26 9N-14W 1,566 2,995 79.4 96 401 426 211

22, 27 9N-14W 535 1,980 19.3 120 478 1,120 21227 9N-14W 753 6,654 28.5 436 1,018 4,666 21321, 26, 27, 28, IN- 6E 1,179 1,463 21.5 22 55 55 4121

33, 34, 35

21, 26, 27, 28, IN- 6E 2,877 9,771 273.9 818 1,304 3,778 412233, 34. 35

3, 4 IS- 6E16 9S- 9E 187 1,122 27.6 221| 124 432 141227 2S-13W 391527, 28, 33, 34 IS- 5E 202 222 31.1* 34* 33 43 412528, 29 IS- 5E X 375 1,262 57.8 272* 176 309 412625 3N- 5E 182 182 1.4 1 18 18 30519, 30 3N- 6E23 3N- 5E 1,666 7,122 58.3 277 294 850 30621 1N-13W 26 76 8.8 26* 39166 3N-12W 220132 4N-12W 523J 866J 187.4 290* 261 65 7 f= 22 )2

32 4N-12W 761 1,432 * * * * 22037 4N-12W X X 401 843§ 11.6 22 4* 22048 3N-11W 21 30 None None 4 220525, 26, 35, 36 5N-13W 220513 4N-13W 358 1,015* 42.8 127J 139 343§ 220719 4N-12W 379 529 51.9 72 71 71* 220831 4N-12W 311 317 2.6 3 3 3 220929 4N-12W 300 463 28.8 32 14 14 221032 4N-12W 252 690 * * * * 221132 4N-12W 431 1,118 85.5* 275* 324* 522* 2212

2213.2219-

3, 4N-12W 8,833 20,467 1,203.2 3,452 1,961 4,357 22232214,2224-

9,256 45,801 933.5 6,217 6,500 22,469 22282216,3416-

2,038 4,073 125.8 375 841 1,632 3417

17 3N-12W 221520, 29, 30 3N-12W 274 325 12.8 13 3 3 221717 6N- 6W 24 77 None 3 250017, 20 6N- 6W X X 45 1 360J 17.6* 232* 250127, 34 8N- 3E X X 249 1,439 95.1 351* 183 346 120032 7N- 3E 57 69 2.8 3 1201

24, 25 8N- 3E 52 52 1202

18 7N- 3E X X 40 265 8.2 99 12037, 8N-3E 34,737 138,387 7,527.9 21,010 6,675 16,743 1204

61

7N- 3E7N- 2E

3522

3522 4.5* 5* 1 1

12051 206

29, 32 7N- 3E X X 1.173 1,529 270.2 280 242 300* 12076 7N- 3E 48 48 1.8 2 12 12 12088 7N- 3E X X 54 228 15.1 52* 77 169 12097 7N- 3E 72 72 7.2 7 4 4 121012 7N- 2E7 7N- 3E 19 19 0.3 1 2 2 1211

12 7N- 2E2, 3 8N- 3E 2 , 397 4,702t 1,256.2 1,675* 856 1,149 1212

34, 35, 36 7N- 3E

94 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

MapNo.

Development as of 12-31-57

No. of wells

Inj. Prod,

Injectionpattern

Spacingacresperinputwell

Productive acreage

Sub-jected Totalto inj.

Injection water

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

Av.bbls.

per dayper wellper ft.

Av.well-head

pressurePSI

205 18 12 5-Spot 4.4 80 420

206207 77 5-Spot 4.5 B 6.5 200

208 17 25 5-Spot 4.4 81 102 2.2 832209 86 75 5-Spot 4.4 400 Prod B 2.5 293210 66 60 5-Spot 5 243 243 Prod B 2.1 245211 69 56 5-Spot 4.5 234 234 Prod B 0.9 245

212 20 13 5-Spot 4.4 54 67 Prod B 3.7 245213 36 24 5-Spot 4.4 114 151 Prod B 1.6 245

4121 19 65 10 1,200 2,110 Penn. & Prod B 22.7 553

4122 18 80 Perimeter 20 3,400 3,400 Weiler & Prod B 43.81412 11 7 Mod. 5-Spot 10 263 263 Shallow Sd F 3.3 1,000

39154125 3 12 Peripheral 180 220 Penn. Sd B 20.5 4854126 3 9 Perimeter 120 120 Shallow Sd F 26.2 1,600305 22 19 5-Spot 715 715 Penn. Sd & Prod B 1.6 511306 12 15 Mod. 5-Spot 10 329 329 Penn. Sd & Prod B 14.6 7033916 1 3 30 30 30 Tar Springs B 7.2 71322012202 17 15 5-Spot 10 80 100 Prod B 4.4

2203 5-Spot 10 80 100 Prod B 5.32204 4 1 5-Spot 10 225 Gr Bed F 12.5 600

2205 1 1 10 20 10 River Gr F 9.5 1,10022062207 9 13 5-Spot 10 130 258 Penn. Sd B 2.6 555

2208 9 5 5-Spot 10 40 40 River Gr F 4.62209 9 7 5-Spot 10 60 70 Buchanan Sd & River Gr F&B 4.32210 4 4 5-Spot 10 40 80 Buchanan Sd & River Gr F&B 4.62211 9 10 5-Spot 3 25 25 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 3.1 3942212 10 8 5-Spot 3 25 25 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 6.6 355

2213,2219-2223 224 247 5-Spot 10 2,145 Gr Bed & Prod F&B2214,2224-2228 173 262 5-Spot 10 1,614 Prod F&B2216,1A 1 Ik0*10—3417 13 35 Line, Dump 7 455 Prod & Cypress F&B22152217 7 9 Mod. 5-Spot 23 210 514 Tar Springs B 8.9 912500 2 5 80 Ben. & A. V. B 2.2 7002501 5 10 40 40 Salem B 4501200 8 9 5-Spot 140 170 T. S. & Prod B 3.4

1201 1 1 5-Spot 20 10 B 7.81202 4 B 9 6 150

1203 1 3 10 20 Purchased* B 3.7

1204 395 778 5-Spot & Sun-flower

5-Spot

11,131 13,637 Tar Springs B 8.0 635

1205 2 4 40 40 Tar Springs B 4.8 1001206 1 3 10 80 80 Prod & Purchased t B 12.5

1207 16 18 5-Spot 20 324 400 T. S. & Prod B 5.7 561208 4 6 5-Spot 20 78 78 Tar Springs B 4.0 None

1 209 1 4 5-Spot 20 40 50 Tar Springs B 5.5 4851210 4 4 5-Spot 20 85 85 Tar Springs B 1 .6

1211 1 1 5-Spot 20 40 40 Tar Springs B 1 .8

1212 46 48 5-Spot 20 1 , 000 1 ,000 Tar Springs B 8.9 383

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 95

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Net pay- Poros- Perme- OilDepth thick- ity ability

feet ness per milli- APIfeet cent darcys

Oilviscosity

centipoises

RemarksMapNo.

480 22.0 18.3 66 33.0 10.0 @ 70°F

408 24.0, 19.017.0

19.5 300

425 17.0 20.6 415 33.9 10.7 @ 70°F490 48.0 16.6 319 29.2 14.7 @ 77°F465 35.0 18.9 312 29.7 21.0 @ 65°F420 19.0, 15.0,

30.020.6 294

507 33.0 18.2 277 29.7 25.5 @ 65°F467 35.5 18.6 285 29.7 25.5 @ 65°F

3.000 7.5 19.1 187 37.0

3,100 10.0 15.5 850 38.01,750 14.0 13.4 22 34.7 6.7 @ 81°F

2,403 15.0 20.6 134 37.5 4.6 @ 91°F3,100 9.02,950 13.0 20.0 155 39.0 3.5 @ 97°F2,700 14.0 15.6 542,600 26.0 18.0 125 37.52.520 10.0

Previously subjected to gas injection. Sold to FrankBridges, 5-57. {Through 4-30-57. fCumulative to12-31-56, water production 4-55 through 12-55 notincluded.

*No 1957 data available.

Subjected to gas injection 1946-7.Previously subjected to gas injection.

Previously subjected to air injection.

205

206207

208209210211

212213

4121

900 19.0 18.0 125 36.0 6.1 @ 60°F

fNow Lewis Eng. {Includes primary production since11-1-51.

*No 1957 data available.*Includes primary production since 11-1-56.

Includes primary production since start of flood.

"'Includes primary production since start of flood.

*No data available.Includes primary production since start of flood.

{Includes six line wells with Ohio.

41221412

391541254126305306391622012202

1,375 23.0 14.2 28 36.0 6.1 @ 60°F1,320 22.7 20.1 62 34.7 4.3 @ 81°F

1,600 6.01,625 18.0 17.2 60 37.8 5.2 @ 80°F

J-1,428 8.0 18.4 95 38.0 5.0 @ 85°FR-1,632 15.0 18.5 17B-1,611 14.5 14.6 131,280 25.0 21.0 901,420 22.0 20.0 801,390 45.0 16.5 60860 25.0 22.3 148 37.0

1,400 18.5 17.3 18 37.0

'"Included in Bridgeport production.As of 1-1-55. {Formerly operated by H. W. Sherrill.

§Data for 1955 is not included.

*No 1957 data available.Corrected figure. {Includes primary production since

start of flood. §Last 5 mo. estimated.

Since 1-1-57.

Included in production from Kirkwood Formation.Includes production from Bridgeport Formation. Cor-

rected figures.

22032204

220522062207

22082209221022112212

3,150

20.0

1,800 12.1 17.1 68 38.0 6.0 @ 84°F520 15.0 33.5550 15.0

1,550 25.0 38.0

1,584 20.0 17.4 126 34.01,530 15.0 34.0

1,492 30.0

1,500 30.0 20.0 105 38.0 2.6

1,522 20.0 19.0 120 32.41,454 10.0 18.0 43 38.7 5.2 @ 80°F

1,560 35.0 18.0 200 36.01,450 C-20.0

B-30.019.0 130

1,450 27.0 38.01,504 30.01,572 29.01,550 16.0 20.0 200 38.0 5.0 @ 60°F

Westall, Middagh, Boyd, Sutton, Kimmel, Thorn.

Robins, Johnson, Cooper, Gee, Lewis, Clark. Previouslysubjected to gas injection.

Gillespie (2216), Arbuthnot-Shillingis (3416), ParkersburgUnit (3417). Previously subjected to gas injection.

Pilot flood.

Includes primary production. {Estimated.Includes primary production since start of flood. Pre-

viously subjected to gas injection.

2213,221922232214,22242228

2216,3416341722152217250025011200

12011202

Water supplied by Carter. Previously subjected to gasinjection.

Total production. {Produced, from Weiler sand; pur-chased from Carter.

Since 1-1-56.

Previously subjected to gas injection.

*Corrected figure.

Includes primary production since start of flood. {Cor-rected figure.

1203

1204

12051206

12071208

1209121012111212

96 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

1213 Louden J. J. Lynn Estate Fayette E. C. Smith 7-57 Cypress1214 Louden Mabee Fayette Louden 8-55 Cypress1215 Louden Mabee Fayette Louden 5-57 Cypress1216 Louden Magnolia Fayette Rhodes-Watson Coop. 8-57 Cyp.. P.C. & Ben.1217 Louden W. C. McBride Fayette Stokes Weiler 3-56 Weiler1218 Louden Shell Fayette N. Louden U 11-56 Cypress1219 Louden Shell Fayette S. Louden U 3-55 Cypress1220 Louden R. H. Troop Fayette Durbin Area 8-56 Cypress1221 Louden R. H. Troop Fayette Hiatt U 9-56 Cypress602 Main C Ashland Crawford Birds *1 5-54 Robinson

603 Main C Ashland Crawford Birds #2 3-57 Robinson604 Main C Bell Bros. Crawford Barrick 10-54 Robinson605 Main C Calvan American* Crawford Bishop 11-53 Robinson606 Main C Calvan American** Crawford Grogan 10-53 Robinson607 Main C Calvan American Crawford Mitchell 6-53 Robinson608 Main C W. Duncan Crawford Tohill-Hughes-Robinson Robinson659 Main C E. Constantin* Crawford "Sanders 8-52 Robinson

609 Main C E. Constantin* Crawford J. S. Kirk 8-51 Robinson610 MainC E. Constantin* Crawford Smith 3-54 Robinson

611 Main C Forest Crawford Oblong 8-56 Robinson

612 Main C D. W. Franchot Crawford Birds 6-51 Robinson613 Main C General Operations* Crawford Culver 2-53 Robinson614 Main C General Operations* Crawford Little John 10-52 Robinson660 Main C General Operations* Crawford Culver Extension 3-54 Robinson615 Main C G. M. J.* Crawford Porterville 5-54 Robinson616 Main C Hardinville Crawford Tohill & Hughes 6-51 Robinson617 Main C Kewanee Crawford Wright 1-53 Robinson618 Main C A. J. Leverton* Crawford Stanford 6-52 Robinson619 Main C Logan Crawford Alexander-Reynolds 12-51 Robinson620 Main C Mahutska* Crawford Oil Center 5-54 Robinson

621 Main C Mahutska* Crawford Robinson622 Main C623,

Mahutska* Crawford Robinson

646-658 Main C Ohio Crawtord 14 projects* 48 Robinson624 Main C Partlow & Cochonour Crawford Rich 10-54 Robinson625 Main C Red Head* Crawford "D. I. M." 7-53 Robinson626 Main C E. C. Reeves Crawford Billingsley 12-53 Robinson627 Main C Shakespeare Crawford Mcintosh U 7-54 Robinson628 Main C Shakespeare Crawford Montgomery U 5-54 Robinson

629 Main C Tidewater Crawford Clark-Hulse 1-52 Robinson630 Main C Tidewater Crawford Birch #1 8-54 Robinson

631 Main C Tidewater Crawford Birds Area 2-52 Robinson632 Main C Tidewater Crawford Barrick-Walters 3-54 Robinson633 Main C Tidewater Crawford Good 9-52 Robinson634 Main C Tidewater Crawford W. A. Howard 2-52 Robinson635 Main C Tidewater Crawford Ames 9-57 Robinson636 Main C Tidewater Crawford Dennis-Hardin 8-50 Robinson637 Main C Tidewater Crawford G. L. Thompson 9-52 Robinson638 Main C Tidewater Crawford Henry-Ickmire 2-48 Robinson639 Main C Tidewater Crawford Lefever-Musgrave 2-54 Robinson640 Main C Tidewater Crawford Montgomery-Seitzinger 5-54 Robinson

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 97

(Continued)

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

LocationCurtailedduring '57

Secondary recovery

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec. T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-57

20 7N- 3E 61 61 24.1 24 121329 7N- 3E 168 355 95.2 139* 107 174* 121430 7N- 3E 83 83 None None 121527. 33, 34 8N- 3E 19 19 7.7 8 151 151 121614 8N- 3E 228 356 8.0 8 1 1 121720, 21 7N- 3E X X 1,779 1,920 463.5 464 227 230 121821, 28, 29 7N- 3E X X 1,338 3,387 416.5 861 619 1,167 121924, 26 8N- 3E X X 120 145 25.7 26* 122029 7N- 3E X X 219 267 61.1 62 1221

9, 10,. 5, 16 5N-11W 2,331 10,257 77.0 287 42 1,294 602

20 5N-11W 127 127 1.9 2 60313 7N-13W 57 165 60420 8N-12W 407 1,428 4.5 16t 41 6054, 9 7N-13W 303* 2* 60624, 25 7N-13W 144 604 15.1 56$ 31* 60727, 28 6N-13W 6081, 2, 3 5N-13W 65926, 34, 35, 36 6N-13W29, 30, 31, 32 7N-12W 6097 7N-12W 61012 7N-13W5, 8,9 7N-13W 978 1,258 41.4 59* 611

21, 22 5N-11W 2,502 12,448* 146.6 681* 200 800 612

5, 6, 7 7N-12W 224 l,373f 1.7 4f 38 1041 61320 6N-12W 142 259J 8.8 19 50 61 61418 7N-12W 66025, 36 8N-13W 61528 6N-13W 2,313* 139* 413J 61623, 26 6N-13W 499 1,966 5.5 9 102 375 617

61820 7N-12W 530* 2,145 39.4 222 180* 535 61910, 14, 15 6N-13W 620

2, 3 7N-13W 62127 6N-13W 622

623,646-

18,871 66,267 1,028.9 4,934 6,446 24,356 65835, 36 6N-12W 487 794 13.9 29 244 361 62425, 26 6N-13W 396 2,017 12.5 49 1 62534, 35 7N-13W 336 1,748 14.4 50 9 23 62617, 18, 19, 20 6N-12W 118 281 6.0 15 87 163 62 7

32, 33 6N-12W 171 443 5.9 16 79 145 6284 5N-12W18 7N-13W 417 1,804 26.8 188 296 833 62914 6N-13W X 253 625* 29.5 89 18 44 630

16, 20, 21 5N-11W 1,054 2,378 69.0 214 300 1,262 631

19 7N-12W 624 1,329 23.7 72 18 78 63216 6N-13W 16 16 None None 0.1 0.1 63311 7N-13W X 140 532 7.8 38 46 213 634

11 11 0.6 1 5 5 63527, 34 6N-13W 381 2,938 50.3 502 313 1,737 63626, 27 6N-13W 150 909 21.2 80 81 231 637

10, 15 7N-13W 367 3,348 20.2 410 284 1,701 63813 7N-14W 142 560 52.0 145 17 52 639

15, 16 5N-11W 151 383 10.6 19 30 80 640

98 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Taj 13.-

612 81 71 5-Spot

613 12 8 5-Spot

614 4 10 f

10 740 1,600 River Gr

10 40 710 Lake

4.5 30 60 Penn. Sd

Development is of 12-31-57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap Spacing

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

Av. Av.No.

Inj. Prod.

Injectionpattern

acresper

inputwell

Sub-jectedto inj.

Total

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

bbls.per dayper wellper ft.

well-head

pressurePSI

1213 3 7 35 100 100 Purchased* B 5.5 None1214 4 4 5-Spot 80 80 Tar Springs B 4.2 None

1215 3 6 5-Spot 80 80 Tar Springs B 3.8 None1216 6 9 5-Spot 110 250 T. S. & Prod B 0.71217 3 3 5-Spot 20 60 60 Tar Springs B 8.3 None1218 20 21 5-Spot 10 250 250 Tar Springs B 11.6 1161219 20 21 5-Spot 20 350 590 Tar Springs B 10.2 631220 2 4 50 Tar Springs B 5.41221 2 3 5-Spot 20 40 40 Tar Springs B 7.5 None602 67 53 5-Spot 10 530 580 Penn. Sd B 3.2 630

603- 3 2 5-Spot 10 20 Purchased B 5.5 334604 3 4 5-Spot 40 40 Cyp. & Prod B 0.9 300605 26 3 5-Spot 10 207 474 Penn. Sd B 3.1 450

606 8 5 5-Spot 10 28 231 Penn. Sd B607 13 18 5-Spot 10 62 240 Penn. Sd B 5.8 450608659

609

610

611 33 25 5-Spot 10 180 230 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 3.9 508

F 3.5 500

F 2.0 400

F&B 4.6 450

660

615616

617618619620

13 5-Spot

34 5-Spot

25 5-Spot

10 87 298 Shallow Sd

10 113 210 Penn. Sd

90 330 Cypress

F

B 6.1 541

B 2.6 420

621622623,646-658 460 615 5-Spot 10 3,360 Grouped Gr Bed & Prod F&B624 5 9 Line 5 60 120 Lake & Prod F&B 22.2 650625 18 14 5-Spot 10 103 Upper Sd & Surface F&B 6.6 400

626 6 7 5-Spot 10 115 350 Penn. Sd B 7.7 321

627 4 8 Peripheral 4.7 39 88 Penn. Sd B 6.7 314628 6 6 Mod. 5-Spot 8 52 85 Lower Rob. Sd B 3.1 603629 14 19 5-Spot 7 80 98 Gr Bed F 4.1 495630 9 13 5-Spot 10 58 60 Gr Bed F 5.5 270

631 24 41 5-Spot 10 220 277 Tar Springs B 6.6 540

632 9 32 5-Spot 10 110 300 Mississippian B 10.0 460633 2 435

634 3 16 5-Spot 10 35 90 Gr Bed & Penn. Sd F&B 3.7 457

635 1 550636 10 15 5-Spot 10 94 93. 5 F 3.0 350637 4 7 5-Spot 10 40 40 Gr Bed F 4.9 480638 24 40 5-Spot 4.4 91 115 Gr Bed & Penn. Sd F&B 3.0 450639 10 14 5-Spot 10 35 110 F 2.0 470

640 5 7 40 40 Tar Springs B 5.8 620

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 99

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

RemarksDepthfeet

Net paythick-nessfeet

Poros-itypercent

Perme-abilitymilli-

darcys

OilgravityAPI

Oilviscosity

centipoises

MapNo.

1,5401,550

1,5501,5601,4801,5501,5501,4931,536950

20.030.0

30.0

25.021.018.430.040.030.0

19.421.020.4

19.021.0

93180164

250136

37.6 5.8 % 79°F36.0

36.0

36.6 4.7 @ 60°F36.6 4.7 @ 60°F34.634.631.0 15.0 (3) 75°F

*Purchased from Carter.*Includes primary production since 1-1-56. Corrected

figures.

*Since 1-1-57.

12131214

1215121612171218121912201221602

930960950

950880

800

900

900

950

25.056.022.4

22.422.0

20.0

50.0

25.0

21.0

21.019.221.1

22.123.8

21.0

17.0

18.0

19.5

125126156

15694

205

170

70

77

30.8

35.7 10.0 @ 78°F

35.0 10.0 @ 78°F33.2

32.0

34.0

34.0

33.0

10.0 @ 78°F

Previously subjected to gas injection. 603Previously subjected to gas injection. 604

JIncludes primary production since 1-1-54. *Sold to Sim- 605mons & Brittan, 8-20-57.

*As of 12-31-56. tSold to Forrest Oil. 606*As of 1-1-56. ^Includes primary production since 1-1-53. 607

608Previously subjected to gas injection. *No 1957 data 659

available.Previously subjected to gas injection. *No 1957 data 609

available.Previously subjected to gas injection. *No 1957 data 610

available.^Includes production due to adjacent floods prior to start 611

of flood.

950 24.0 18.9 162 21.7 21.0 @ 60°F ^Includes cumulative injection and secondary production 612of former Yingling flood.

950 25.0 22.7 101 10.0 @ 78°F JAs of 7-1-55. fData for July through Nov. of 1955 not 613included. *Formerly operated by Ree.

850 24.0 20.0 50 10.0 @ 78°F JSince 1-1-56. fNew injection system completed 8-56. 614Previously subjected to gas injection. *Formerly oper-ated by Ree.

945 14.0 20.8 154 32.4 *No 1957 data available. Presumed to be taken over by 660General Operations; formerly operated by Ree.

900 30.0 17.2 45 38.6 *No 1957 data available. 615850 30.0 19.5 125 32.0 10.0 @ 80°F *As of 12-31-56, 1-1-56 to 10-1-56 not included. JAs of 616

1-1-56.

900 15.0 20.0 245 Previously subjected to gas injection. 617977 30.0 23.0 57 36.0 *No 1957 data available. 618940 22.0 20.5 167 36.0 7.0 @ 80°F *Estimated. 619925 20.0 19.0 175 33.0 Previously subjected to gas injection. *No 1957 data 620

available.

20.0

1,006 12.0 24.3 240 26.0830 10.0

925 20.0 30.0 45900 12.0 32.6 11.0 ® 75°F975 25.8 22.6 150 28.3 23.0 @ 71°F910 20.0 19.9 278 34.0881 14.0 19.1 108 32.0

950 18.0 19.4 197 30.1950 19.0 20.0 152 35.0 7.0 @ 60°F

9505

875

13.0 19.6 184 35.3

34.0 19.8 178 32.7860 21.0 19.8 108 33.0935 14.0 21.0 175 35.0 7.0 @ 60°F910 20.0 20.0 250 34.0979 14.0 19.0 144 32.0

*No data available.*No data available.

Previously subjected to gas injection. *Leases formerlyknown as Constantin, Jr., Short, J. A. & W. A. Wood,Hurst, P. & H. F. Dee, Wall, are contained in this total.

Previously subjected to gas injection. |Since 1-54.

*These wells sold to Frank T. Whittinghill, Jr. on 1 1-30-57.

Previously subjected to gas injection.

Subjected to gas injection since 1941.*Corrected figure.

621622623,646-658624625

626627628629630

Subjected to gas injection 1946-52.

Subjected to gas injection 1935-53.

Subjected to gas injection 1932-50.

Subjected to gas injection 1934-48.

6M632633634635616637638639640

100 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

641 Main C Tidewater Crawford Stifle-Drake 6-53 Robinson642 Main C Tidewater Crawford Stahl-Walters 11-54 Robinson643 Main C Wilson* Crawford Hughes-Walker 8-55 Robinson644 Main C Wiser* Crawford H. J. Musgrave 10-55 Robinson645 Main C Wyman* Crawford Robinson1008 Maple Grove C Ashland Edwards Bennington 9-52 McClosky1009 Maple Grove C Investment Oil* Edwards Graede & Miller 7-55 McClosky4127 Maple Grove C Winmar Wayne W. Bennington* 1-57 Aux Vases2003 Markham City Tidewater Jefferson Newton 8-55 McClosky2004 Markham City W. Gulf Jefferson Markham City W. 4-54 Aux Vases & McCl.

214 Martinsville Froderman & Connelly Clark Froderman & Connelly Partlow500 Mattoon Carter Coles Mattoon 5-52 Rosi. & Cyp.501 Mattoon Nokill* Coles Mattoon 11-50 Rosiclare

4213 Maunie S. Magnolia White Palestine U 2-53 Palestine1505 Mill Shoals B. Kidd Hamilton Gardner 9-56 Aux Vases1506 Mill Shoals Sohio Hamilton B. R. Gray 5-52 Aux Vases3917 Mt. Carmel G. S. Engle* Wabash G. Dunkel 6-52 Biehl3918 Mt. Carmel First Nat'l Pet. Trust Wabash Wabash U 10-57 McClosky3919 Mt. Carmel T. W. George* Wabash N. Mt. Carmel 8-55 Cypress3920 Mt. Carmel T. W. George* Wabash Cypress

3921 Mt. Carmel O'Meara Bros.* Wabash Mt. Carmel 7-54 Cypress3922 Mt. Carmel Shell Wabash Mt. Carmel U 7-54 Cypress3923 Mt. Carmel Skiles Wabash Chapman-Courter 1-55 Cypress3924 Mt. Carmel Skiles Wabash W. Mt. Carmel 10-55 Tar Springs3925 Mt. Carmel Texas Wabash Stein 2-52 Tar Springs3926 New Harmony C Ashland Wabash Maud N. 4-56 Benoist3927 New Harmony C Ashland Wabash Ravenstein 5-57 Benoist4214 New Harmony C Arrow* White * 9-56 Aux Vases

4215 Ne.v Harmony C Arrow* White * 9-56 Benoist4216 New Harmony C Arrow* White * 9-56 L. Cypress

4217 New Harmony C Arrow* White * 9-56 M. McClosky

4218 New Harmony C Calstar White Ford 1-56 Aux Vases4219 New Harmony C Calstar White Ford "B" 3-53 Bethel3928 New Harmony C Cities Service Wabash Brines U 8-56 Benoist4220 New Harmony C Clark & Clark White Maunie N. U 9-57 Aux Vases4221 New Harmony C Coy* White Cypress & Aux Vases3937 New Harmony C T. W. George* Wabash E. Maud 7-52 Bethel3947 New Harmony C T. W. George* Wabash E. Maud 1-55 Cypress4224 New Harmony C Herndon & Ashland White Calvin 11-52 Aux Vases4225 New Harmony C Herndon White Calvin Benoist

4226 New Harmony C Herndon White Calvin 6-57 Cypress4227 New Harmony C Inland White Bowman's Bend U 12-53 Tar Springs3936 New Harmony C Luboil Wabash Helm 11-54 Cypress "A"3937 New Harmony C Luboil Wabash Helm 10-54 Cypress "C"3938 New Harmony C Luboil Wabash Helm 12-51 Aux Vases3939 Hew Harmony C Luboil Wabash Helm 12-51 Benoist3940 New Harmony C Luboil Wabash Helm 12-50 Waltersburg3929 New Harmony C Phillips Wabash Shultz Lease 7-51 Lower Cyp.3930 New Harmony C Phillips Wabash Shultz Lease 5-52 Upper Cyp.4231 New Harmony C Sinclair White M. S. Donald 10-56 Aux Vases

3931 New Harmony C Skiles Wabash &Edwards

Wabash

Siegert Bottoms 10-51 Bethel

3932 New Harmony C Skiles E. Maud 4-52 Bethel

3933 New Harmony C Skiles Wabash E. Maud 11-52 Cypress

3934 New Harmony C Skiles Wabash W. Maud 10-50 Bethel

3935 New Harmony C Sohio Wabash Griffin N. 10-55 Cypress4233 New Harmony C Sun White Ford "B"* 3-53 Aux Vases4234 New Harmony C Sun White Ford "B"* 3-53 Bethel4235 New Harmony C Superior White Kern-Hon U 2-54 Tar Springs

4236 New Harmony C Superior White, 111.

Posey, Ind.White, 111.

New Harmony U 11-56 Aux Vases

4237 New Harmony C Superior New Harmony U 11-56 BethelPosey, Ind.

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 101

(Continued)

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

LocationCurtailedduring '57

Secondary recovery-

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec. T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-57

10 7N-13W 270 1,149 10.7 46 101 349 641

13, 14 7N-13W 51 167 18.1 37 43 103 64226 6N-13W 64318 7N-12W 173 366 0.4f 4J 64434 6N-12W 6457 1N-10E 66 347 10.5 96* 10088, 9 1N-10E t t 8t 1 100913 IN- 9E 37* 37* 7.4J n 7 7 41271 3S- 4E t t 1.0* 2* n n 20033, 4, 9, 10 3S- 4E X X 737 1,345 49.5 80 184 910 2004

13 9N-14W 720 2,160* 33.9 61t 21435 12N- 7E 1,227 5,541 158.9 374 747 50022 12N- 7E 50113, 18, 24 6S-10&11E 1,690 7,719 113.1 1,496* 1,761 5,115 421324 3S- 7E X * * 3. S% 4t 1505

1 4S- 7E X X 233 1,421 19.9 286 152 494 15063917

5 1S-12W 0.4 0.4 None None None None 39184, 5 1S-12W 391932 1N-12W 3920

17 1S-12W 392117, 18 1S-12W X X 637 2,671 161.2 507 397 672 39227, 18 1S-12W 132 474 57.5 163 57 103 392318 1S-12W X X 127 257 10.4 66* 34 37 39245, 8 1S-12W 87 530 5.1 79 79 331 39255, 6, 7, 8 2S-13W 68 157 31.7 39* 392632 1S-13W 23 23 5.7 6 392732, 33 3S-14W 183 269 11.9 16 42145 4S-14W32 3S-14W 152 211 10.0 13 421533 3S-14W 130 176 8.5 11 4216

32, 33 3S-14W 342 405 22.4 30 42175 4S-14W21, 22 4S-14W 379 919 66.0* 129* 421821 4S-14W 95.3* 167* 421917, 20, 21, 28, 29 1S-13W 1,149 1,291 157.7 158 32 35 392818, 19 6S-14W 172 172 None None 422017 4S-14W 422132, 33 1S-13W 390732, 33 1S-13W 39475, 8 4S-14W 977 3,026 164.2 403* 42248 4S-14W 370 671.8 * * 4225

8 4S-14W 27 27 * * 422615, 16, 21, 22 5S-14W 604 2,532 213.0 778* 330 937J 422722 3S-14W 255 617 323.6* 2,307* 898* 393622 3S-14W 239 683 * * * 393722 3S-14W 594 2,490 * * * 393822 3S-14W 649 3,848 * * * 393922 3S-14W 296 1,630 * * * 39407 3S-14W 207 2,464 6.9 118 238 1,881 39297 3S-14W 79 789 0.5 42 15 329 393021, 28 4S-14W X 199 241 3.0 3 4231

34 2S-14W 245 1,906 57.8 435 145 302 3931

2, 3, 10 3S-14W4, 5 2S-13W 137 719 37.3 180 42 129 3932

32, 33 1S-13W4, 5 2S-13W 148 590 13.3 69 38 232 3933

32, 33 1S-13W32 1S-13W 179 1,724 25.7 325 21 282 3934

5 2S-13W14 3S-14W X X 257 341 217.8 563* 257 341 3935

21 4S-14W 49 191 30.7 36 25 29 4233

21 4S-14W 99 430 4.0 50 71 192 4234

32, 33 4S-14W 139 665 57.3 316 53 IX? 4235

27, 33, 34 4S-14W 1,476 1,516 * * * * 4236

27, 33, 34 4S-14W 2,855 6,519* 146.5 799* 658 4.836f 4237

102 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

Development as of 12-31-57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap

Injectionpattern

Spacingacresperinputwell

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

Av.bbls.

per dayper wellper ft.

Av.No.

Inj. Prod.Sub-jectedto inj.

Total

well-head

pressurePSI

641 6 24 5-Spot 10 33 160 Penn. Sd B 8.6 400642 4 5 37 80 Gr Bed F 0.2 466643

644 2 7 5-Spot 40 160 Purchased F 7.9 320

6451008 1 6 Flank 110 110 Prod B 36.01009 1 2 20 118 540'-600' Sd F

4127 1 5 160 160 Cypress B 6.7 773

2003 1 1 40 40 40 Cypress B 0.4

2004 12 13 Mod. 5-Spot 20 A. V.-25Mc-30

210150

Cypress & Prod B 4.5 A.V.-359Mc-120

214 50 42 240 500 Pond F 1.6 3J0

500 29 34 5-Spot 20 461 610 Sewage Effluent & Prod F&B 8.9 735

5014213 31 26 5-Spot 20 448 570 Gr Bed & Prod F& B1505 1 2 10 30 30 Hardinsburg B1506 8 7 5-Spot 20 170 170 Gr Bed F 7.2 26039173918 1 2 30 60 Prod B 0.639193920

39213922 20 27 5-Spot 20 325 570 Gr Bed* F 6.7 440

3923 4 7 Peripheral 100 100 River & Prod F&B 4.7 5953924 3 3 10 70 40 Prod B 19.3 1,3513925 2 8 Flank 30 73 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B 10.0 1,3263926 5 10 20 137 150 Purchased B 5.8 1,4633927 1 2 20 Purchased B 15.4 1,4364214 9 11 163 323 River & Gr F 3.9 7554215 4 4 5-Spot 20 60 131 River & Gr F 9.6 7554216 3 5 5-Spot 20 45 165 River & Gr F 13.3 748

4217 4 7 5-Spot 20 85 302 River & Gr F 24.8 164218 7 7 5-Spot 10 95 215 Gr F 8.0 1,2004219 1 3 20 20 35 Gr F3928 28 33 5-Spot 20 524 600 Penn. Sd B 6.64220 11 8 10 190 180 Well F None4221390739474224 16 18 Line 10 200 250 F 5.6 729

4225 9 8 10 90 90 F 7.5 650

4226 3 7 F 8474227 3 14 Peripheral 200 200 Gr Bed & Prod F&B 28.3 4493936 6 11 120 Gr Bed F 1,000

3937 4 11 120 Gr Bed F 1,2003938 19 26 260 Gr Bed F 7.0 1,2003939 32 29 255 Gr Bed F 3.9 1,2003940 4 3 30 Gr Bed F 8.1 9003929 2 3 10 21 70 Upper Sd & Prod F& B 14.2 6443930 1 1 10 9 30 Upper Sd & Prod F&B 21.5 6444231 2 6 Peripheral 105 123 Well F 9.7 543

3931 19 24 5-Spot 20 3 80 430 Gr & Prod F&B 1.9 1,4803932 9 17 5-Spot 20 250 280 Creek & Upper Sd F 4.9 1,5003933 2 9 5-Spot 20 20 100 Creek & Upper Sd F 25.3 56539 34 12 13 5-Spot 20 340 430 Creek & Upper Sd F 3.4 1,4693935 1 12 Line 120 200 Prod B 28.2 200

4233 1 5 20 80 Gr Bed F 13.5 1,4024234 1 4 40 20 Gr Bed F 22.6 1,0814235 3 5 Med. Split Line 121 121 Gr Bed F 9 5 1 , 1 684236 A.V.9

)ual 4581 5-Spot 20 2,029 2,029 Shallow & Prod F&B 277

4237 B-28Dual-45 133

5-Spot 20 2,576 2,576 Shallow & Prod F&B 381

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 103

(Continued)

Depthfeet

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Net paythick-nessfeet

Poros-itypercent

Perme-abilitymilli-

darcys

Oil

gravityAPI

Oilviscosity

centipoises

RemarksMapNo.

980987880

1,010

3,1003,275

3,150

3,080

2,9003.000

15.019.025.0

30.0

5.05.0

15.0

6.0

22.115.4

18.2

19.0

21.1

24.0

221

83

334

33.5

32.0

38.036.0

50 37.0

269 3.2 @ 99°F230 38.0 2.8 @ 104°F

Subjected to gas injection since 1934.

Previously subjected to gas injection. *No 1957 dataavailable.

Operated by Tidewater. ^Includes primary production1-1-56 to 1-1-57. tEstimated.

*No data available.*Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Sold to Illinois lease operating during 1957. JDumpflood, tlncludes primary production since start offlood.

Pilot dump flood. Jlncludes primary production since5-57.

fDump flood. Estimated; includes primary productionsince 1-1-56. JAs of 1-1-57.

641642643

644

64510081009

4127

2003

2004

415 575

C-l, 750R-1,9501,9522,0103,2433,2451,5002,3072,000

25.0

13.0

10.0

11.011.06.78.0

14.0

24.0

16.0

15.0

21.015.3

43 32.0

84 39.0 1.7 @ 85°F

990 37

310 36.6 3.9 @ 104°F

'Estimated injection since 1-1-56.

production since 7-1-55.^Includes primary

*No 1957 data available.Includes primary production since start of flood.

Dump flood. ^Includes primary production since 1-1-57.

Includes primary production since start of flood.

*No 1957 data available.

No 1957 data available.No data available.

214

500

5014213150515063917391839193920

2,1402,075

2,2301,7292,0402,6502,6502,8002,6502,600

13.013.6

19.06.011.66.57.0

14.310.88.9

19.0

18.2

18.916.01613.312.715.6

182

147

22160652

3

33.038.8

30.0 4.0

33.735.534.5

4.7 © 97°F4.5 @ 96°F6 @ 96°F

*No 1957 data available.100% source water since 4-1-57. Prior to this, fresh

water had been augmented with brine for injection.

Corrected figure.

Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Arrow-McBride, Hon-Bump-Crawford water flood.*Arrow-McBride, Hon-Bump-Crawford water flood.

Arrow-McBride, Hon-Bump-Crawford water flood.

39213922

39233924392539263927421442154216

2,9002,8402,6952.600

2,5002,4002,800

2,700

9.418.312.017.0

15.012.030.0

15.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

14.0

34.5 4.2 @ 98°F33.1 4.8 @ 70°F37.5 3.7 @ 96°F35.0

36.1 5.1

41.0

94°F

Arrow-McBride, Hon-Bump-Crawford water flood.

Estimated.Estimated.

No data available.No 1957 data available.*No 1957 data available.Production from Jan. to Nov., 1954 not included. Pre-

viously subjected to gas injection.Included in Aux Vases production.

421742184219392842204221390739474224

4225

2.260 19.5 120 35.5

2,750 12.0 16.0 202,640 14.0 17.1 442.115 25.0 20.1 1712.500 20.0 18.0 50 37.52.500 10.0 17.0 100 37.52,811 28.0 36

2.680 18 17.0 75 36 5 3.8 @ 81 CF2.520 8 5 17.0 57 36.1 5.1 © 94°F2,400 8 18.5 75 36 2 5.0 (fh 90°F2,620 12 17.2 57 37.0 4.6

2,500 25.0 21.0 200

2.855 10.0 13.0 30 32.52 , 696 12.0 32.52,250 13.3 17.3 44 38.0 5.5 (u>, 85°F2,460 8.9 17.9 48 36.4 3.7 @ 96°F

2,340 12.4 15.4 32 36.8 4.3 @ 94°F

Included in Aux Vases production.Includes primary production since 1-1-54. JFrom 1-1-54.

^Includes oil and water production from C*/Press "C,"Aux Vases, Benoist, and Waltersburg.

Included with Cypress "A."Included with Cypress "A."Included with Cypress "A."Included with Cypress "A."

422642273936

3937393839393940392939304231

*Total lease production—Cypress, Benoist, Aux Vases,and McClosky commingled.

Cooperative pilot flood with Calstar.:|:Cooperative pilot flood with Calstar.

Included with Bethel production.

Figures include cumulative injection and secondary pro-duction prior to unit operation. tCumulative waterproduction from all zones within unit area.

3931393239333') 3 4

3935

4 233423442354236

4237

104 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

4238 New Harmony C Superior White, 111.

Posey, IndWaltersburg U 8-46 Waltersburg

3948 New Harmony C Swan* Wabash Cypress4240 New Harmony C Tidewater White E. S. Dennis "A" 7-51 Bethel4241 New Harmony C Tidewater White Evans 10-49 Aux Vases4242 New Harmony C Tidewater White Evans 1-56 Biehl4243 New Harmony C Tidewater White Evans McClosky4244 New Harmony C Tidewater White E. S. Dennis "A" 9-57 Aux Vases3949 New Harmony C West* Wabash C. W. Raber 10-56 Biehl

4247 New Haven C Hiawatha White New Haven 7-54 Cypress42 48,New Haven C Hiawatha White New Haven 7-54 Tar Springs

2600 Odin Ashland Marion Odin 10-49 Cypress

000 Old Ripley Cahill & Smith Bond Ripley 9-57 Penn.3408 Olney C Texas Richland E. Olney 3-51 McClosky307 Oskaloosa Texas Clay Oskaloosa 1-53 Benoist

3409 Parkersburg C Ohio* Richland Parkersburg U 3-55 McClosky308 Passport Magnolia Clay Stanley 9-57 McClosky

2601 Patoka Sohio Marion Patoka Ben. 9-43 Benoist2602 Patoka Sohio Marion Patoka Rosi. 48 Rosiclare2603 Patoka Sohio Marion Stein U 8-51 Cypress4249 Phillipstown C C. E. Brehm White Phillipstown U B 1-54 Cypress

4250 Phillipstown C Bristol* White Grayville 8-54 L. Cypress4251 Phillipstown C British American White N. Calvin 6-51 Penn. #74252 Phillipstown C Magnolia White Schmidt-Seifried U 5-51 Biehl4253 Phillipstown C Phillips White Flora U 9-53 Degonia4254 Phillipstown C Phillips White Laura 3-52 Bethel4255 Phillipstown C Phillips White Phillipstown U 10-57 Ben. & A. V.4256 Phillipstown C Sun White Phillipstown 12-55 Clore4257 Phillipstown C Sun White Phillipstown 2-56 Tar Springs4258 Roland C Carter White S. W. Roland 6-55 Waltersburg4259 Roland C Carter White Stokes 7-54 Hardinsburg

4262 Roland C T. W. George* White &Gallatin

Pankey-Morehead U 10-56 Cypress

1413 Roland C Ind. Farm Bureau Gallatin Omaha 3-53 Waltersburg4260 Roland C Pure White Stokes-Brownsville 4-56 Hardinsburg

4261 Roland C Shell White IronU 12-50 Hardinsburg2218 St. Francisville E. J. E. Bauer Lawrence All States Life 11-57 Benoist1222 St. James H. Rosenthal Fayette Washburn 3-54 Cypress1905 Ste. Marie J. R. Randolph Jasper Ste. Marie 10-48 McClosky1100 Sailor Springs C Ashland Effingham Bible Grove 7-54 Rosi. & McCl.318 Sailor Springs C Ashland Clay E. Flora 11-56 McClosky319 Sailor Springs C Breur & Currin* Clay Ohara

309 Sailor Springs C Cities Service Clay Wyatt 9-53 Aux Vases1102 Sailor Springs C W. Duncan Effingham Brink 12-57 Cypress310 Sailor Springs C Gulf Clay R. Keck 9-57 Cypress

1 103 Sailor Springs C Kingwood Effingham Nadler 6-55 Rosi. & McCl.311 Sailor Springs C Magnolia Clay Sailor Springs U 3-55 Cypress312 Sailor Springs C W. C. McBride Clay Goldsby-Dickey* 9-55 Cypress313 Sailor Springs C W. C. McBride Clay Duff-Keck* 7-53 Cypress314 Sailor Springs C Phillips Clay Bothwell 8-56 Cypress315 Sailor Springs C Shulman Clay Colclasure 7-57 Cypress316 Sailor Springs C Shulman Clay Neff** McClosky

2604 Salem C Texas Marion Rosiclare Sand U 4-50 Rosiclare2605 Salem C Texas Marion Salem U 10-50 Benoist2606 Salem C Texas Marion Salem U 10-50 Devonian2607 Salem C Texas Marion Salem U 4-51 McClosky2608 Salem C Texas Marion Salem U 10-50 Renault & A. V.1010 Samsville N. Ashland Edwards W. Salem 9-54 Bethel3410 Seminary Pure* Richland Seminary 2-54 McClosky700 Siggins Bell Brothers Cumberland Flood #1 9-50 U. Siggins701 Siggins Leland Fikes* Cumberland Vevay Park 1-50 Siggins702 Siggins Forest Cumberland Siggins 6-42 1st Siggins

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 105

(Continued)

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

LocationCurtailedduring '57

Secondary- recovery-

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec. T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-57

4, 5, 9, 10 5S-14W 2,635 18,459* 491.8 3,593* 1,257 3,807* 4238

7, 18 3S-13W 394828, 33 4S-14W X 1,000 6,984 14.0 433 358 1,697 42404, 5 4S-14W X 198 1,110 23.7 141 12 207 42414, 5 4S-14W X 241 314 42.6 70 53 61 42424, 5 4S-14W X 124 296 10.2 13 21 24 424328, 33 4S-14W X 71 86 9.6 10 None None 424419 2S-13W 394924 2S-14W17 7S-11E 123 534 92.0 248* 6 14 424717 7S-11E 29 86 11.5 28* 1 4 4248

1, 12, 13 2N- IE 706 3,865 47.8 1,195 26006, 7, 8 2N- 2E21 5N- 4W 16* 16* None None 00023, 24, 25, 26 4N-10E X X 227 1,451 28.7 117 116 315 340826, 27, 34, 35 4N- 5E 688 3,651 120.6 746 288 947 30729 2N-14W 340912 4N- 8E 16 16 1.0 1 1 1 30820, 21, 28, 29 4N- IE X X 2,881 45,849 54.0 6,296 2,095 31,924 260121, 28, 29 4N- IE X X 533 5,504 36.9 1 , 340* 243 1,773 260228 4N- IE X X 101 623 2.1 53* 78 424 260319 4S-14W X X None 99* 8.1 45 % 4249

20, 29 3S-14W X 72 333t 16.2 68ft 26 425031 3S-14W 277 2,170* 52.6 1,046* 298 1,115 425130, 31 3S-11E 55 1,003 14.3 405* 62 380 425224 4S-10E 133 553 3.6 63 62 246 425319 4S-11E 34 80* 0.8 1 0.2 0.2 425430 4S-11E 130 130 0.2 0.2 5 5 42556 5S-11E 60 113 49.5 73 4 4 42566 5S-11E 17 35 425714, 15, 16 7S- 8E 1,906 4,021 56.3 77 75 188 42585 6S- 9E 534 1,661 99.7 351 249 308 4259

17, 20 7S- 8E 4262

20, 21, 28, 29 7S- 8E 1,221 4,911 224.3 807* 819 1,455 141336 5S- 8E 1,865 3,278 641.0 670 145 150 426031, 32 5S- 9E1, 12 6S- 8E6 6S- 9E23, 24, 25 6S- 8E 1,094 7,823 175.8 1,528 938 3,000 426122 2N-11W 48 48 None None 48 48 221830 6N- 3E X 132 334* 39. 3f 119t 132 334* 12225, 6, 7. 8 5N-14W 108* 1,760* 33. Ot 172t 30f 60 190528, 29 6N- 7E 258* 656* 21.3 48t 110016, 21 3N- 7E 135 150 16.2 19* 31818 3N- 7E 319

13 5N- 7E 79 363 4.8 3D 69 229 30934 6N- 7E 6 6 None None None None 110226 4N- 7E 10 10 2.7* 3* 5 5 31028 6N- 7E 180* 382* 15.7 41t 92 130 110314, 15, 23 4N- 7E 559 1,622 110.5 401 227 597 31134 4N- 7E X X 86 167 4.5 6 30 33t 31226, 35 4N- 7E X X 128 294 9.9 52 26 54t 31314 3N- 7E 34 49 1.2 1 31410 3N- 7E 22 22 0.8 1 12 12 31516 3N- 7E 15* 15* None None 1* 1* 316

15 IN- 2E 135 1,329 9.5 76 10 165 26041 & 2N-2E 36,802 147,324 3,193.3 14,028 22,369 53,468* 26051 & 2N-2E 5,471 44,136 71.4 458 1,542 12, 6U* 2606I & 2N-2E 12,595 57,021 902.7 3,019 4, no 17.074* 26071 & 2N-2E 11,728 26,876 413.9 922 1,171 5,670* 2608

30 1N-14W 59 211 1.0 7* 101017, 20 2N-10E 60t 889t 4. It 24t 27J 287t 341013 10N-10E 32 347* 18.5 123 20 130 70035 10N-14W 701

7, 11, 12 10N-11E 3,597 45 , 992 683.8 7,969 702

13, 14 10N-10E

106 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

Development as of 12-31-57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap Spacing

acres Source TypeAv.bbls.

Av.No. well-

Inj. Prod.

Injectionpattern

perinputwell

Sub-jectedto inj.

Total

Sd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

F=FreshB=Brine

per dayper wellper ft.

headpressurePSI

4238 6 15 Split Line 725 725 Shallow & Prod F&B 28.0 1,169

39484240 18 12 5-Spot 10 160 185 Shallow Gr F 5.1 1,400

4241 7 7 5-Spot 20 140 160 Shallow Sd F 3.2 1,3334242 6 8 5-Spot 20 40 110 Shallow Sd F 6.9 1,6004243 5 7 5-Spot 20 70 167 Shallow Gr & Prod F 1,6004244 12 10 5-Spot 10 120 160 Shallow Gr F 2.5 1,40039494247 8 7 390 477 Well F 4.2 1,1904248' 3 5 390 447 Well F 2.4 1,190

2600 10 20 Perimeter 230 290 Tar Springs B 12.9 835000 4 10 160 River & Prod F&B 4.0

3408 3 13 460 515 Penn. Sd & Prod F&B 39.1 1,005307 10 32 Perimeter 10 407 407 Penn. Sd & Prod B 1.3 1,2583409308 1 2 10 60 Cypress B

2601 65 65 5-Spot 10 527 Tar Springs B 4.5 2602602 16 11 Perimeter 445 445 Tar Springs B 10.1 4252603 5 5 Peripheral 61 61 Tar Springs B 5.5 5384249 2 6 80 80 Penn. Sd B

4250 4 5 128 128 City F 5.5 1,281

4251 10 17 5-Spot 10 130 130 Prod B 2.6 8704252 5 9 5-Spot 20 53 130 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B4253 2 4 5-Spot 10 25 70 Shallow Sd & Prod F&B 12.2 1,2164254 1 2 16 40 Prod B 9.4 1,2134255 5 13 Mod. 5-Spot 10 100 180 Penn. Sd B 21.7 1,1434256 1 5 50 135 Prod B 16.4 3104257 1 4 40 135 Prod B 6.6 1,4844258 7 22 Flank 556 577 Penn. Sd B 57.4 784259 7 7 5-Spot 20 94 209 Penn. Sd B 18.0 720

42621413 11 22 Flank 10 336 336 Prod B 21.7

4260 37 31 5-Spot 20 590 770 Penn. Sd B 9.2 6504261 20 24 5-Spot 20 390 430 Tar Springs & Prod* B 6.0 524

2218 5 5 10 160 160 Prod B 5.8 7531222 3 9 95 95 Prod B 6.0 200

1905 1 14 400 500 Cypress B 42.3 None

1100 4 9 Irregular 180 Cyp. & T. S. B

318 3 9 40 160 160 Prod B 20.5 None319

309 2 2 10 30 Penn. Sd B 11.71102 1 3 10 40 40 Penn. Sd B 128.0 250310 1 1 16.41103 2 3 Perimeter 20 120 120 Cypress B

311 11 23 Irregular 202 350 Penn. Sd & Prod B312 1 4 5-Spot 10 40 40 Prod B 15.8 188313 5 8 5-Spot 20 140 140 Penn. Sd B 5.9 746314 1 1 10 10 20 Prod B 9.4315 1 5 80 80 Prod B 8.1 479316 2 1 20 80 80 Cypress B

2604 3 4 Flank 10 100 100 Penn. Sd B 8.8 782

2605 199 447 Peripheral &25% 5-Spot

20 7,975 7,975 Gr & Prod F&B 18.1 491

2606 26 32 Peripheral 5,414 5,414 Gr & Prod F&B 30.32607 129 2X9 Peripheral 7,712 7,712 Gr & Prod F&B 13.4 5272608 75 60 Peripheral 4,881 4,881 Gr & Prod F&B 584

1010 1 1 20 35 Prod B 32 .

3

5293410 2 4 173 173 Cypress B700 9 7 5-Spot 4.4 80 80 Surf. & Prod F&B 0.6 215

701702 493 407 5-Spol 4.4 1,800 Gr & Prod* F&B 0.6 240

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 107

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Depthfeet

Net paythick-nessfeet

Poros-ity

percent

Perme-ability

milli-

darcys

Oil

gravityAPI

Oilviscosity

centipoises

Remarks MapNo.

2,200

2,700

2,8001,8003,0002,8001,7402,4452,110

30.0

24.016.020.015.015.010.011.0

19.2

16.0

14.512.8

20.6

475

50

39

36.8 2.9 @ 86°F

39.0 2.2 Qv, 92°F

39.032.0

37.0

^Includes Indiana data. Previously subjected to gas in-jection.

*No data available.^Cumulative for Tidewater operated wells. Previously

subjected to gas injection.Previously subjected to gas injection.

Previously subjected to gas injection.

*No 1957 data available.*Includes primary production since start of flood.

^Includes primary production since start of flood.

4238

39484240

4241424242434244394942474248

1,700600

3,1002,6003,1503,0151,4101,5501,2802,750

15.018.05.314.25.0

27.09.010.012.0

20.0

13.815.620.0

19.018.821.0

78

52254

11022332

38.0 8.3 <g> 69°F

36.0 2.6 @ 99°F37.8 6.4 % 60°F

39.040.0 4.1

39.0 5.5 <® 60°F

*Estimated figures.

*No 1957 data available.

*Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Includes primary production since start of flood.

^Injection shut down June through Dec, 1956. Jln-cludes primary production since start of flood.

2690000

3408307

3409308

2601260226034249

2,850

1,5501,8302,0002,8002,8502,0002,3002,1752,530

9.6

29.0

15.010.013.010.07.0

13.011.6

18.6

17.6

19.015.015.5

19.5

64

86

1004650

292259

34.5 5.2 @ 95°F

32.0 20.032.2 11.2 @ 78°F37.037.035.5

30.0 9.2 @ 83°F38.5

*Previously operated by S. C. Yingling. ^Corrected fig-

ures. "{"Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Corrected figures.

^Includes primary production since start of flood.

*Input well shut down between 8-16-54 and 9-13-56.

4250

425142524253425442554256425742584259

2,6201,695

2,6282,500

1,7401,595

2,860

2,850

2,950

20.014.0

15.525.0

27.020.0

7.0

6.0

14.019.0

17.317.6

17.0

15.0

16225

106152

40

29.2 8.0 @ 32°F

38.638.5

36.5 10.0 <® 60°F34.0

37.0

*No 1957 data available.*Includes primary production since start of flood. Prev-

iously subjected to gas injection.

*Due to mixed brine problems, wells recently converted to100% source (Tar Springs).

.2-31-56 were estimates. fTotal oil

^Excluding 1-1-56

*Cumulatives toproduction.

*Dump flood, estimated injection.through 12-31-56. fSince 1-1-56.

^Controlled dump flood. ^Includes primary productionsince start of flood.

^Includes primary production since start of flood.

*No data available.

42621413

42604261

22181222

1905

1100

318319

2,7712,530

2,856

2,6002,5802,6002,6502,6203,000

9.27.0

15.0

15.012.010.015.05.0

17.0

15.419.019.0

50 34.2

38.038.036.038.036.0

^Includes primary production since 10-1-57.

*Dump flood, estimated injection. ^Includes primaryproduction since start of flood to 12-31-56.

*Pilot flood. JSince 3-1-56.

JSince 1-1-55. ^Formerly duff pilot flood.

*Since 1-1-57. tDump flood.

30911023101103

311312313314315316

2,0931,770

3,4001,9501,825

2,9303,000

320

600400

14.028.0

19.020.0

R- 7.0A.V.-26.0

5.08.016.0

16.032.0

11.517.9

16.815.816.4

18.9

20.317.5

43150

300700

R- 18A.V.-28

34956

36.537.0 3.9 &93°F

36.537.037.0 4.6 fe 93°F

36.034.0 12.0 (g> 63°F

30.136.6 8.0 (a 60°F

*Since 1-1-52.

*Since 1-1-52.

*Since 1-1-52.

*Since 1-1-52.

26042605

260626071 60S

*Includes primary production since start of flood to 12-31-56. 1010*Sold to R. Johnson. JAs of 4-1-57. fEstimated.*1954-57 injection in joint-operated wells not included.

Previously subjected to gas injection.*No 1957 data available.*Separate plants for fresh water and for brine. Previously

subjected to gas injection.

3410700

701

702

108 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 13.

General

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

215 Siggins General Operations* Clark & SigginsCumberland

Clark & Union Group

12-51 Casey

216 Siggins Pure 12-46 1st & 2nd Siggins

317 Stanford S. Gulf Clay S. Stanford 5-54 Aux Vases4263 Storms C Sinclair White Storms U* 3-56 Waltersburg3411 Stringtown N. C. Davies Richland Stringtown 12-53 McClosky3412 Stringtown Helmerich & Payne Richland Stringtown 10-54 McClosky3413 Stringtown Skelly Richland Stringtown 12-53 McClosky3414 Stringtown Murvin & Steber* Richland Aux Vases1302 Thompsonville E. Carter Franklin E. Thompsonville 7-54 Aux Vases13 33 Thompsonville N. Carter Franklin N. Thompsonville 10-55 Aux Vases

1304 Thompsonville N. J. & W. Franklin N. Thompsonville U 1-56 Aux Vases1305 Thompsonville N. J.& W. Franklin Thompsonville U* 3-54 Aux Vases2609 Tonti S. Slagter Marion 12-53 Benoist2610 Wamac D. Stinson Marion Wamac 5-54 Petro2611 Wamac Wamac* Marion Wamac 7-57 Petro502 Westfield Gen. Oper.* Coles, Clark Johnson 6-51 "Gas Sd"

1906 Willow Hill E. Pure Jasper Willow Hill U 8-57 McClosky002 Woburn C Arrow Benoist1306 West Frankfort Shell Franklin W. Frankfort U 11-57 Tar Springs703 York Trans-Southern * Cumberland York 10-50 Casey

Tab LE 13.—

Development as of 12-3 -57 Injection water

No. of wells Productive acreageMap

Injection

Spacingacresper

SourceSd=Sand

TypeF=Fresh

Av.bbls.

per day

Av.No. well-

head

Inj. Prodpattern input

well

Sub-jectedto inj.

TotalGr=Gravel

Prod=ProducedB=Brine per well

per ft.

pressurePSI

215 135 227 5-Spot 4.4 135 227 Lake & Prod F& B 0.4 200

216 127 121 5-Spot 4.4 468 575 Surf. & Prod F&B 245

317 9 8 5-Spot 20 125 170 Penn. & Prod B 15.4 1,5234263 9 93 5-Spot 20 180 1,796 River F 26.4 573411 2 3 80 80 Tar Springs B 9.23412 2 2 10 92 50 Cyp. & Prod B 11.7 403413 1 2 80 80 T. S. & Prod B 12.734141302 3 3 5-Spot 20 30 113 Cypress & Prod B 8.0 2901303 5 5 5-Spot 20 80 164 Cypress B 8.5 708

1304 6 10 5-Spot 10 232 261 Lake & Prod F&B 10.3 6001305 4 3 Peripheral^ 10 175 190 Lake & Prod F&B 0.4 600

2609 1 3 10 25 B26102611 6 6 5-Spot 10 35 250 City F 1.9 389502 20 5 5-Spot 50 467 Lake & Prod F&B 0.5 200

1906 1 3 Line Drive 70 70 70 B 15.7 None002

1306 6 6 5-Spot 20 141 141 Cypress B 10.3 300703

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 109

(Continued)

Information Production md injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

Location Curtailedduring '57

Secondary- recovery

Water injection Oil production Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sec. 'I .-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-57

7 10N--14W 244 1,726 41.4 149 142 252J 2157 10N -he13 10N--14W 1,142 14,143 88.3 2,287 1,183 10,657 21618 10N--he2, 9, 16, 17 2N-- 7E 596 2,378 20.7 368 298 782 317

6S- 9E 2,165 3,774 13.4 15 919 1,154 426331 5N--14W 67 217 3.9 13* 69 221 341131 5N--14W X X 60 171 0.9 5 38 57 341231 5N--14W 56 171 8.7 40 76 232 341331 5N--14W 341412 7S- 4E 165 480 21.7 67 55 104 13023, 9, 10 7S- 4E 390 965 136.2 150 109 165 1303

9 7S- 4E 315 628 130.7 132 19 19 130410, 15 7S- 4E X 2 551 0.1 21 1 40 13054 2N-- 2E 72t 144J 26.7* 88* 99 1 189J 260930 1N-- IE 32$ 1 4* 4* 261019, 30 1N-- IE 51 51 3.9 4 8 8 26117, 18 11N- HE 116 1,040 1.9 11 28 sit 50218 11N--14W6 6N-•he 22 22

194J1.7

12.3*2

23*f0.4 0.4

194J1906002

18, 19 7S- 3E 67 67 0.8 1 1 1 13066 9N-he 703

(Continued^

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Net pay Poros- Perme- OilDepth. thick- ity ability gravityfeet ness per milli- API

feet cent darcys

Oilviscosity

centipoises

RemarksMapNo.

447 56.0 21.5 40 33.8 10.5 © 68°F

404464

2,9752,2143,0003,0263,002

25.06.011.825.010.07.0

12.0

18.4

19.8

18.0

456697

36.0

38.833.0

38.036.0

8.8 © 68°F

3.7

3,2003,075

18.025.0

21.122.0

98170

38.037.5

3,0603,120

14.016.0

21.019.5

11550

39.038.6

3.2 © 90°F3.5 © 90°F

1,940 9.0

750320

20.035.0

20.321.5

18386

30.029.0

19.9 © 68°F

2,634 9.5

2,050590

31.310.0

17.121.9

155231

37.430.3

*Previously operated by Ree. {Excluding 1-1-56 through12-31-56. Previously subjected to gas injection.

*Pilot flood.

*Includes primary production since start of flood.

*No data available.

216

3174263341134123413341413021303

*Temporarily abandoned 8-56 to 10-57. {Injection pat-tern modified to flank, 8-56.

*Estimated. {As of 1-1-57.

{As of 1-1-56. *Estimated.*Formerly operated by Stinson.*Previously operated by Ree. {Excludes 1-1-56 through

12-31-56.

{As of 1-1-56. *Estimited.duction to 1-1-56.

*No 1957 data available.

flncludes primary pro-

13041305

260926102611502

1906002

1306703

110 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 14.

Illinois Waterflood

General

MapNo.

FieldC—Consolidated

Operator CountyDatefirst

injection

ProjectU=Unit

Dateabandoned

1014 Albion C Continental Edwards 5-43 Stafford 12-561015 Albion C First Nat. Pet. Trust Edwards 4-52 Brown 12-551012 Albion C Superior Edwards 7-46 S. Albion U #2 *

3944 Allendale Ind. Farm Bur. Wabash 11-53 Woods 6-574129 Barnhill C Wayne Development Wayne 12-50 Walter 1-553942 Berryville C Phillips Wabash 9-52 Tarply 2-533943 Berryville C Phillips Wabash 2-52 Townsend 7-53217 Casey Calvan American Clark 8-53 Shawver 7-54

4267 Centerville E Lesh White 6-54 Centerville E 12-554246 Centerville E Sun White 10-50 E. Centerville 8-57

408 Centralia Sohio Clinton 11-51 Copple Town *

4130 Clay City C Gulf Wayne 8-55 Winona 10-564228 Concord Great Lakes Carbon White 6-53 McClosky 12-564229 Concord Phillips White _ 8-53 Dallas 1-573945 Friendsville N. Magnolia Wabash 7-47 J. L. Litherland 9-574128 Goldengatc C Cities Service Wayne 10-53 Goldengate 8-572200 Lawrence Calvan American Lawrence 12-53 Piper 9-562229 Lawrence Calvan American Lawrence 3-53 Waller 11-552230 Lawrence Ree Lawrence 10-52 Snyder 55662 MainC Petroleum Products Co. Crawford 9-51 12-56

663 Main C Ree Crawford 11-53 Meserve 5-55661 Main C Skiles Crawford 7-51 Correil-Curley 9-55664 Main C Skiles Crawford 12-51 Walter-Comm. 12-52

665 MainC Skiles Crawford 11-52 Weger 7-56

2007 Markham City Tidewater Jefferson 8-55 Newton Investment 57218 Martinsville J. B. Buchman Clark 10-52 54219 Martinsville Magnolia Clark 1-51 Carper 2-55220 Martinsville Magnolia Clark 8-50 Casey 2-53

4239 Maunie South Magnolia White 11-55 Maunie Coop.4230 Maunie South Magnolia White 8-47 Tar Spr. U 12-57

4268 Maunie South Magnolia White 11-49 Tar Spr. U % 2 55

3946 Mt. Carmel First Nat. Pet. Trust Wabash 2-50 Shaw Courter 12-563941 Mt. Carmel First Nat. Pet. Trust Wabash 4-53 Shaw Courter 12-564222 New Harmony C Skiles White 5-55 Smith-Davenport 10-574269 New Harmony C Sun White 3-48 Ford "A" 7-524223 New Harmony C Sun White 8-47 Greathouse 1-57

3415 Parkersburg C Calvert Richland 1-55 Parkersburg 564245 Phillipstown C C. E. Brehm White 6-52 Phillipstown U "A" 5-57

42324270

Phillipstown CPhillipstown C

SkilesSun

WhiteWhite

11-551-53

L. O. ClevelandPhillipstown

12-563-54

4271 Storms C Mabee White 7-51 6-53222 Westfield Forest Clark 6-50 Parker 12-56221 Westfield Ree Clark 8-51 Hawkins 541907 Willow Hill E. M. M. Spickler Jasper 6-52 12-56

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 111

Projects Reported Abandoned

Information Production and injection statistics

(thousand bbls.)

Location

Cumulativewater

injection

Cumulativesecondary-

oil

produced

Cumulativewater

produced

MapNo.

Formation

Sec. T.-R.

McCloskyAux VasesBridgeportBiehlMcCloskyMcCloskyMcCloskyCaseyRosiclareTar Springs

Tar Springs

BiehlCypressCypressMcCloskyMcClosky

McCloskyPenn.

Tar SpringsTar Springs

1361, 11, 1220262

3523, 24127

2S-10E2S-11E3S-10E1N-12W2S- 8E1N-14W2N-14W10N-14W4S- 9E4S-10E

625

*

633144355049*

269

24197

7

151833416, 213019, 30366

6S-10E6S-11E1S-12W1S-12W4S-14W5S-14W4S-14W5S-14W2N-14W4S-11E4S-14W4S-10E5S-11E

639

36425914758

1,088

107*311

4858

43.1*

44. 8t

NoneNone1.84.4

39.2

60.3

68.628.43.813.1128.7

None68.3*

0.1None

637

559*11910386

4t132

209

148*10*2

I

227

43*

None251

1014101510123944412939423943217

42674246

Trenton 35 2N- 1W 236 34. 0J 21 408McClosky 12 IS- 8E 25 None 0.3 4130Rosiclare & McClosky 28 6S-10E 234* 5.1* 44 4228Rosiclare & McClosky 28 6S-10E 247 3.0 42 4229Biehl 1, 12 1N-13W 623 142.1* 282 3945McClosky 28, 32, 33 2S- 9E 926 7.0* 281 4128Cypress 2, 11 4N-13W 146* 5.8J 2200Cypress 5, 6 2N-11W 828 12.3 2229Cypress 30 3N-11W 16* 0.6* 69* 2230Robinson 29, 32 8N-12W 445 662

Robinson 11 6N-13W 251 1.2 39 663Robinson #4 10 7N-12W 1,207 29.8 227 661Robinson # 1 & $ 3 1

366N-13W7N-13W

26 None 29 664

Robinson 18, 1913, 24

5N-11W5N-12W

777 8.5 109 665

McClosky 1 3S- 4E * .8$ 2007Carper 31 10N-13W 283* None 5* 218Carper 30 10N-13W 1,111 10.4 10 219Casey 19 10N-13W 872 2.3 34 220Tar Springs 24 6S-10E 180 11.2 141 4239Tar Springs 19, 24, 25 6S-10& HE 4.748J 792.4* 2,049 4230

4268

39463941422242694223

34154245

42324270

Waltersburg 22 6S- 9E 90 None 4271"Gas Sand" 30 11N-14W 663 34.4 222"Gas Sand" 20, 21 11N-14W 265* 2.0* 44* 221

McClosky 36 7N-10E * 2.11 1907

112 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 14.

Maximum development during operation Injection water

MapNo.

No. wells

Inj. Prod.

Injectionpattern

Spacing

Productive acreage

Subj.injection Total

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

101410151012

Spot 108030

20320

ProdHardinsburgProd

3944412939423943217

42674246

5-Spot

Flank

147401427132080

14740303021520

ProdCypressProd & Tar SpringsProd & Tar SpringsShallow SdTar SpringsTar Springs & Prod

408

41304228422939454128220022292230662

Modified Peripheral

5-SpotIrregular5-Spot5-Spot

5-Spot

20

12.5

10

1010

10

160

131404013

15913351010

200

501506040210143.6625230700

Devonian

Tar SpringsGr BedShallow Sd & ProdShallow SdGr BedShallow SdGrBedTar SpringsSh. Sd & Prod

B

BF

F&BFFBBBF

663661664

6652007218219220

42394230

4 5-Spot17 5-Spot6 5-Spot

5-SpotDump5-Spot5-Spot5-SpotIrreg.5-Spot

18040

904040102318

138

525

11040405011080

230

Penn. SdCreek & Penn. SdU. Penn. Sd

Creek & ProdCypressShallow SdGr BedGrBedGr & ProdGr & Prod

BF&BB

F&BBFFF

F&BF&B

42683946

39414222426942233415424542324270

5-SpotSpot

SpotIrreg.

Spot

Irreg.Irreg.

10

20

5030

50304050160903010

5030

503040

1609030

Gr BedWater Well

«

Water WellTar SpringsGr BedGr BedMcCloskyPenn. Sd

Prod

ProdF&BF&BFBFFBB

4271 1 2 40 40 Penn. Sd B222 9 12 5-Spot 2.5 20 GrBed F221 15 8 5-Spot 4.4 40 360 Devonian & Prod F&B1907 1 1 20 20 Prod B

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 113

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

Net pay- Poros- Perme- Oil Oil RemarksMapNo

Depth thick- ity ability gravity viscosityfeet ness

feetpercent

milli-

darcysAPI centipoises

3,2223,0051,900

1,5203,4502,8902,890

4503,3662,530

4.021.020.0

15.018.010.010.021.57.06.0

16.3

19.7 304

108

39.0

32.5

28.4

6.3 @ 95°F

8.9 @ 32°F

31.8 13.6 @ 65°F43.036.6

*Includes primary production to 12-31-56.*Dump flood.

*Abandoned and converted to disposal project in 1952, butreinstated as an active flood during 1956. See table 15.

*l-l-55 to 7-1-57. {Includes primary production to 12-31-56.

*Dump flood. {From 1-1-55 to 12-4-55.

101410151012

3944412939423943217

42674246

3,950

3,1152,9802,9601,6203,3081,5201,5351,5801,000

22.0

8.022.030.0

8.025.050.025.015.0

10.0

12.0

15.0

20.818.521.220.0

5C

3370

12575

39.8 2.7

40.137.536.035.634.038.639.538.637.5

3.5 @ 86°F5.0 @ 85°F4.1 @ 85°F7.3 @ 76°F

*Pilot flood, reported as abandoned in March, 1953.{Includes primary production from 11-51 to 3-53.

*As of 1-1-55.

*Includes primary production to 12-31-56.*Corrected figure.

*As of 5-1-56. {As of 8-15-56.

*Asof 1-1-55.

408

41304228422939454128220022292230662

9501,035950

1,010900

3,0801,3461,334464

2,2752,270

22.720.010.015.020.06.0

40.0

21.922.220.1

17.0

16.0

8910093

37

11

33.036.0

30.0

10.0 @ 79°F13.5

12.5 @ ReservoirTemperature

37.3 4.6 © 89°F

40.2 4.7 @ 70°F

38.036.9

38.0 4.5 @ 84°F

34.5

*Dump flood. {Total production since 1-1-56.

*As of 1-1-54.

*Includes primary production to 12-31-56. {Corrected figure.

663661664

6652007218219220

42394230

2,2751,375

2,0502,6302,9002,9003,0621,9122,3002,248

16.0

12.010.07.05.010.023.012.010.0

17.7

13.0

145

36

*As of 1-1-56. {During 1956, injection well used as a straightdisposal well.

*As of 1-1-56.

*As of 1-1-56.

*Includes primary production to 12-31-56.

*Abandoned after unsuccessful input well fracture treatment.

42683946

39414222426942233415424542324270

2,241 15.0 4271

270 25.0 17.9 153 28.1 54.0 @ 60°F Previously subjected to gas injection. 222

290 30.0 22.0 120 30.0 28.0 @ 62°F *As of 1-1-54. 221

2,615 10.0 *Dump flood, not in operation during 1956. {As of 1-1-55. 1907

114 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Table 15.

Illinois Pressure Maintenance Projects

Gener

MapNo.

FieldC=Consolidated

Operator County ProjectU=Unit

Datefirst

injectionFormation

1011

1012001405

2005

Albion C

Albion CBeaver CreekBeaver Creek S.

Boyd

Calvert

SuperiorConrey & ConreyConrey & ConreySuperior

Edwards

EdwardsBondClintonJefferson

South AlbionLower Biehl

S. Albion U #2*Wrone Lse.Kneier-RaglandBoyd Repressure

4-51

7-467-534-566-45

Biehl

BridgeportBenoistBenoistBenoist

101340640742641223

Bone Gap CGermantownCarlyle N.Enfield S.

Louden

GallagherNap Co.Conrey & ConreyRyan OilCarter

EdwardsClintonClintonWhiteFayette

GermantownKrietemeyerS. Enfield U # 1

Louden Devonian

6-529-56

1-559-43

WaltersburgDevonianBenoistAux VasesDevonian

42651414

Maunie S.

OmahaNap Co.Carter

WhiteGallatin

"S. Clear PondOmaha

6-5710-44

Tar SpringsPalestine

42662006

Phillipstown CSalem C

Nap Co.Carter

WhiteJefferson

Stokes "B" #3Dix (R& P. M.)

6-561-48

BenoistBethel

Table 15.

MapNo.

Development as of 12-31-57

No. of wells

Inj. Prod.

Injectionpattern

Spacingacresper

inputwell

Productive acreage

Sub-jected Totalto inj.

Injection water

SourceSd=SandGr=Gravel

Prod=Produced

TypeF=FreshB=Brine

Av.bbls.

per dayper wellper ft.

Av.well-head

pressurePSI

10111012

2

2

7

13PeripheralMod. Flank

001405

2005

1

1

4

45

85 Peripheral

1013406407

42641223

1

1

1

37

9122

5

57NonePeripheral

20

60 119 Prod260 260 Gr & Prod

40 50 Prod-Benoist50 Prod-Benoist

1 ,564 1 , 564 Surface & Prod

402020

1502.600

120 Prod300 Prod

Benoist300 Fresh Water

2 , 600 Prod

B 33.1F&B 12.3 25

BB 7.6

F&BB 11.4 450B 350BF 20.8 1,090B 230

4265 1 5 Line 10 10 100 Prod B1414 1 16 Flank 280 280 Prod B 24.9 2504266 1 8 80 80 Prod B 46.3 1,3802006 4 63 Peripheral 1,200 1,200 Penn. & T. S. B 51.3 340

WATERFLOOD OPERATIONS 115

Using Water Intection During 1957

Information Production and injection statistics (thousand bbls.)

ationCurtailedduring '57

Secondary recoveryLoc

Water injection Oil prod uction Water productionMapNo.

Total Cumu- Total Cumu- Total Cumu-Sees. T.-R. Inj. Prod. 1957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-571957 lative

12-31-57

35, 36 2S-10E X 222 1,026 37.7 584J 245 789* 10111 3S-10E1, 2, 11, 12 3S-10E 110 2,203 t t 2,393 101236 4N- 3W X X 1.0 15 00112 3N- 3W X 23 30 7.3 62 40513, 24, 25 IS- IE * 9,714* * 9,777*t * 10,866* 200518, 19, 20, 30 IS- 2E18 1S-14W 83 732 24.4 315 83 732 10131 IN- 4W X X 561 777 40623 3N- 3W 3.9 40729,32 5S- 8E 182 381 36.9 164 91 4261

8N- 3E X X 10,212 132,461 416.2 16,629 8,067 121,879 1223

12 6S-10E 9 9 9 9 426533 7S- 8E X 154 1,380 85.9 2,209 154 1,412 14144 8S- 8E26 4S-10E 135 200 135 200 42663, 4, 9, 10, 15, 16 IS- 2E X 898 5,524 374.9 8,368 469 4,475 2006

(Continued)

Reservoir statistics (average values)

RemarksDepthfeet

Net paythick-nessfeet

Poros-itypercent

Perme-abilitymilli-

darcys

OilgravityAPI

Oilviscosity

centipoises

MapNo.

2,0801,360

9.212.2

16.820.2

384323

32.335.7

10.4 @ 85°F5.5 @ 83°F

1,1401,1112,065

8.08.017.3

20.7

17.5

208

173

32.4

39.5 3.2 @ 90°F

2,3102,300

20.060.0

18.0 120 34.6 5.6 @ 85°F

3,260 8.0 21.5 142 3.5 @ 101°F

*1956 cumulative 5-52 to 2-56. JTotal production.*Temporarily abandoned—reinstated in 1956. Bridgeport

pressure maintenance as of 8-1-56. fProduction since8-1-56 included in Biehl.

^Converted to water flood status 1-1-55. All figures as of1-1-55. flncludes Aux Vases production up to 1-1-55.

10111012

0014052005

101340640742641223

2,200 12.0 42651,700 17.0 18.9 427 27.0 17.0 @ 76°F 14142,858 8.0 38.0 42661,950 12.0 16.4 128 39.0 2.5 ® 87°F 2006

Illinois State Geological Survey Bulletin 85

115 p., 8 figs., 15 tables, 1959