National Geographic 1952 - Siam Costumes

196
VOL UME tj NUMBER I'lV! MAY. 1952 1 Sidled with Portugal's Captains Courageous With 1 Maps and iO I lluEt ran ons 21 in Natural Colors Al.AN VJTXIERS The Making of a Wes I Pointer With IS Illustrations KOWEI.L WALKER E7 is Natural Colors B. ANTHONY STEWART Cyprus, Idyllic Island in a Troubled Sea With -.aii tiri'.J .19 Illustrations 32 In Natural Colors JEAN and FFANC 3HOR Nature's Tank, ihe Turtle With 18 liSuBtratiiDn? 8 Paints ng« in Natural Colors nORTS M. COCHRAN WALTER A. WEBER Thumbs Up Round the North SeA's Rim With Map and IS Illustrations FRANCES W, JAMES es oi ! U u.st rnt ions hi Color PUBLISHED BY THE NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY Washington. i>. c.

Transcript of National Geographic 1952 - Siam Costumes

VOLUME tj NUMBER I'lV!

MAY. 1952

1 Sidled with Portugal's Captains CourageousWith 1 Maps and iO I lluEtranons21 in Natural Colors Al.AN VJTXIERS

The Making of a Wes I PointerWith IS Illustrations KOWEI.L WALKERE7 is Natural Colors B. ANTHONY STEWART

Cyprus, Idyllic Island in a Troubled SeaWith -.aii tiri'.J .19 Illustrations

32 In Natural Colors JEAN and FFANC 3HOR

Nature's Tank, ihe TurtleWith 18 liSuBtratiiDn?

8 Paints ng« in Natural Colors

nORTS M. COCHRANWALTER A. WEBER

Thumbs Up Round the North SeA's RimWith Map and IS Illustrations FRANCES W, JAMES

es oi ! U u.st rntions hi Color

PUBLISHED BY THENATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY

Washington. i>. c.

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY&IHTEI1NTH AKD M STREETS fJQFTStW E 5t, WA^HENOTOH h. P C

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...the sights you’ll see and the

comforts you’ll enjoy on any one

of Santa Fe’s 5 great I rains

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Super ChidChie!

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CHOOSETHE RIGHT POINT FOR THE WAY YOU WRITE

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Match your pen to your writs Of; , . . by choosing an

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selection of point, sty tea, select the point that, suits you host,

and screw it into the |#n yourself.

And remember, in cast? of tlfitnape, your Esterbrook point

is instantly renewable, at any iron counter.

&&te/i6tookFOUNTAIN PEN

£57E#flRO0K — AMEflICA'S PIN NAME SINCE 1351<|« T i 1 S?-*" i-r |

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jnilil' 4,'iiLkSe jt^Eiebjr

imd wear af wrJl n*- flui^t \nd vV-i-dr iLtcjmn mp4 rw

-!*> |r t»r r^jiliiCeliitfEEi uf tail- ami Uw Imitt

Ellul Ciumect theDEL

ELIMINATING ft A IL JOINTS “RiMumralJ" hberomlnj; ampin rniil iir.'. L-mUihe ii uruvnii-t away in «nU® the high emt of jnjni majnlenanoe liy

tdhrtirittlluig N11- joftiL* iUr.'irLHrlv-M,

RAILS BY THE MILE

%

Wf 1 1 1 1 11 [4 l In- rati-. i'-p£rtUier under pressure In ills

cmilrinilEed hu-aird nxy-BCrMem 1 iidiin The weld-

IE3J4 ii donr -m tln.i j «

. 11 before tin- a.iil- .ire laid,*,

a nil they InwoEiie * u 1 1 k in lli ilLh rihl«imi olsieel up to

it mdr> or iiiiifi in lengifo

W il 11

11

1

_i Jlin if I'. 1. 1 1;

1

1

1

1

Eli j\ seem Jmpni*-

Eil?Se ij lift ip(Ldfliun and riiEilriM'NnN underrtiiMHM* chtiijii-* in- lv^.nttnr Jtnl ItuuprtdUarc,

'"Kisiiiniurnir’ eiiipnneEnne has. i

|

v^> 1 1 i.i- pruLlem

.„n?tliir nd rail miMii’"«i. m.i' c>^ and izronH'd libq

i'iimfEin uf d . L|ukler rid^+

A UCC DIVHOPMINT- di:l l i.r iir h a do-

vr I j 1 1 1 1 11 >1 »f llte pnipir -if I nhm (kbtde If i-

miutilef in lJ.Ic hung |i ! • f iiehicvritleiifi tliey

iruiite d uring. >10 year* uf <eervu. l lu afo ruili nttds

ul Amedea*.

FRIlf J.-r^irra mwr nr^i.jr ri.r luivmTm^ lAmjrv jthi ayp

Jii k_ JF*rfr fnf l.tr J^.iJ Aj/ JJ*ik kiid^u iuJu-r±> mufIWliHi ii I'^i pi" rtflHW IITlflf I U j'jj-lin I1H I il H ill

Oaf ifHfP'Ot i IfiiAiilULx, 1 «. Jj£jpf 0ftJ JPiifcfcSVVf.ii .'uliiJIf /ij,- C^iavi

f.iTTiflF^ .ill /“r if,

l

I

nion C.\ k ij i »

k

AXfJ {'A f? IfO.V CO /?POA1A 7 /OJV» i-^u - mi 1

1 (TUI ^, lNx |3fc T+

“ r n ”1 TtfUiff^ni 11 nfrfflj f

ri" wJjij-ri I f/ Oldiiift 1. Oimiii ufj

,t .11 1^-1 g.iij

1,r 'Jnarii-i I'fir I>n iJf

f^lil i? f LI.FTP- Acc^dnia l.tHTif l>ijf|tfr in^ TlltlC Aftli Trr*xa *I 1,

1

1 1

1

1 Kiei KE qnU V |f«T| J; I’JdNtrfi

Sr.'rntmn i lins * m tc L’fef m k,.4u * S ath in u. C*f - Alief.ii j * i .In tf-klr-

Fitur.^Gpi - H.il^LiSrmjTE.Vinj'i - EULTHLiusrr^Abiya *mS 1 E4ei]m?i> I'IjJiMiu aiiil Butdin

AMERICAN STATIONER 1

*

STANPARPPACKAGE

1» NOTE SHEETS fCxT] an-4 IfNJ

NEW SMTR* ft FJ 1 FNVfiJOplSE AJJ nr 3 1 ^ |.TiritriJ

u lr h. riisii*1 aLlrJrrfct r

t NVElDPiPAC

DELUXEPACKAGE

CARDS

PifHT i- hiiU" 1

, i|iia]itv 113-S uairi-jfl I ioftiI PniiEini: l-= in

rirh blue ink. OAdnrfn rjiiimpitin ji )Mn*1+ Kh'"*j4 ei-

pMM kji^^ nnl-Ti nEiri^ilrii. Nlakimnlii | -fiiil in j:™ t

\ii\y -I| i laajnutrri^ p**f I ffc h' L

L

h| farua pH I II ' f SrijjvM

iMFiiig. Remit with wdcr, WftEt &P 13rnivrTHOoln. 4

AELii ETl !US. r c--=iriTi^, mill N A Hep pHbttJN'A |“|

orlm,) Wp; jwr rlsn piuitipc.

3Wi £N V Ei-CITES f-1. i> * r ,^‘kri.iju. . fln

hnStatirl uri y mt J.Tl^V _ _w;^[ PrrffliS +«T muil Sit)!}in If liTK'Lkt, MC STuitod .i, X|5S r.F.TTFS SWEETS c IflUl nmli.;, MATCli™ BNVE-L4JJ1&, nil m fenn>r 1-— 5- / CJp**r. Oi^ ifirCiivp. PrsnPttti..- JL+

litO cOKkUSPON&CNCH C.VRFtf ffik-

i 61 anfi £Hf SHVEi OPKS. ^ _i.Arctf are high .71:11 lifv pqrn 1 ^ /whfttf frillrlU. i'raiHcd , X'

tl uiukrs IjHiusoliftkl husitm'i-t!

enn* t<i lull'll I'.'.-M-r. |t SiiiuriljJji-s tin 1

writi ri|i ofthe conUtleyspejstrtW I notes that

:iro fji necessary it hen you' re awHV. Et

elves you snrh n big ttumility of such fine

nnh- |M|iit jii vir^'li U\tU* <Tjsl,**Ordrr imw—- have M\nr Bummcr^tiiDe^ A rh'iin

incn when yf>U nn^ii iu

riJK UIERH AN STATIONEHA < OIUFANAK«i I

KARK AVKNU£> I'EltUp

lifzuzon 1 he N j' l’.iiil Gc; ijrj;ijijL — ll i il csr rhi:^ y m

Lattlt in 3 icrlii InEarlnj Tbjt £nrptjrfc$s ijnstiiding HflUhfPff ^irrrafl lnr,s HPfiftr Cf» K 9 be| Pa^flC 531 L EIbcIt!: Gfl. p

prefer the Remington

Today B ess out iaJ i nd %j s l r i es rr- oilze

tfiat ii takes .peak out-put in \ht*

office to achieve peak product Jon

in the pleat. That's why top

secretaries like Miss Lula ofr

«Co st i rujhOLisG- go for Lh£ speed and

effortless typing of the Elect, ri-

cojiomy — those IS cl cor carbons

at a s t nrj ]*.1 typing —« thEs hanrisomo

"ExccuLype" for letters of true

distinction that lil] be signed

iwi t iipride — end that glorious

"ulivt-ai-f ivep‘ feeling because

Electricity does the v^rk,

M

Jop S^CfftEirv ALVA 5 , LULA

Fi t 1

1

-rr> \ zt ry tfi C5 wl

I

ytn A. Pi Ice,

FrtaiLLcrjl Wi.-nM i. _;J iOu.hr: Ejiruliit

L'oirpoifiiCirjTi, aay*,!1

‘Tike EJe^lfi*

rononi} put urily gt±U my murkprjt ift roccrtd lime. WiLllOttt HUy

rh'-iTt— it aJh tnnji i.ue ljjct tu.mi

dutifictRV* «trenpo|idtif](| az-.d

reports- Hare ii electric iypijjg

Pi if t v-htv twit

"

THE FIRST NAME IN TYPEWRITERS

lluiTian I SiC N'i:iiiiii| -pt-u trijillk— It L4neHjEes y-Ki

Tips on Travel% BOR UT, ^TTO>

jr,i rl'/ 'frup^irr

r; n iJ f’niVv'.l j.ifiumni&t

wail for friiiimirr?

Duift move intn :

I ji it'll a Him -Lin t1 r m iteii i E l

Uji The In mmnt^r ‘HMicmr*_ .ys. vniiiJiif! gus. ilu.- izukinktror I iKkine yvur-

bc\l in ti itften house b Imp mi iKtuci~

-rt

iimi iLi-i! n>Lnc» I ram New Turk ieMeililemnieiui. Tha Sun-Lams fnuto ta

F.uj offct Li mmliiled frrnn cn-ie, cuIlI imdj l itc k jLn l Lelephorw Wc si-I Lit- » i&s^wpi insbl that

L-nt P pa?f ££! of Hup day* nvry ilittfc u l i h:l -ih.juld

spLuLter an tLc djti&l Pf a M-eddemiKiin Snn-l-inelv

TU[* iilitftoiiKrnon derive* ff ia'fli |» IfVetd *rrorna-ment betwerri Mother NiiIulv and any iPcnrr^bit*1

jjili'i 3 e 31 KLIIJrly hu-if lT (m tilt fl.V£FA0$ of tlliHy

-WcdlbcJ icjhim kept I u r lui" JfHO,

5 un -Porch of Europe

I lure' 1, tlip * iJJi-.ni uEe j 3 Ih'njr ji;i \ \w Siiei T'orch

pf Europe. Near QerWfi u<n ihe ItaluiEi Rjvjeru, India

ILp- hllJC-m Qta the USUlth-4 tlEHL|i.Ll33^llJcJ LTl3e^ ^Plll

over rhu vi|l:i inrjdK und plane*. Iftaded with cama-I

i

l* ij!- provTi i^n Ihe sirhsTCti iLiSEiin hLUi, Uku oilJnr'

Si,nu4jMHiML to *fiFta.d the "fcLiiishjnc m tine- nnrthlaijdk

Altuss the MeiUtrrrjiHfWi Ste-i ;lL imfl*ttilte ficwn Cannes qn ihe Friffldl Ri*bt4, tbe iSemor-

pkien (rnm ibe rnirfunie facUvrin \*t* uji =d dawn30 pjl k the j'awnne brlOTtf ibe mnV 'its-, iftp£* ihe

liagi jii,l=- ijM- i liu jir t^rr ul ttcsifcbwiny Sfuiin,

neit e9i*w uud lim trees. uml tttt >ui« * tucrfWj. hIwt ’hiinmer tjtu ul lIllj jtjiitl Alive lrjvie<w

Hub of Conlin^nP

When you iLln iTi

i

li 1 utsspt from the nntilil, MihiliViJJ

Mill- ihir v 1 1- *1 l- L onlincru Mr* : '- > : *ua &« >

'. r = >

from the l-crTv-L inwer- AL the tSL^ei tiHinto [only

hhon row til rsilm* fsom the dock at l J-umc ha/

me word— ("*4 rr-ta ' Lmiik*m .' C.,pencA-

iL"JBerliih

1

FnUk fMl0 N ierm_i ' MiniEep’fllcmeni'.1

Gr&af New Sun-lm&r?

Thut b Hnis tini-hiin'i. Id tbc bc%l -

&E iscilin^ Hr utt*l uinJ^i 1 hi*

M<dftc4ta4ieflA ^un. Usirddle Vnattffla|iTiillniv. ri L i> bclit-st- /-ltu iff in

Ihe «Fiy im winnJ in IilMjtI^ Tok^r

ihi-

i hi itc! ietlI «|ji-> i Lull under i-i .mil y ms have liie

t li i-_*-.llI .lLli.i n OI I lie hLdcgu'ndL-ftLe. \mencan LipnaIjiiw" ikew IwLn fcuiury ^AiJURi. Vludcra Jiving

Fotim- hujftes «3iS uf ihe pagiis ni a rndjocine c^uvra lo

iquFnpctl Luopu aE Ihu L trl

LfcK- itniai .fu hlt lfil .1 lever.

Sus If our Trqyei Agent

The AJTacnesn I-x^irr fl-jizi kE» include* the mr0 i.i i

s

l I

J

"

i iHilL. IH1£-t. ,« I "*Lr wtlfqh liljJ every

oLhflr Frit.luy tm Fi jjilc. Italy. I sypt, L.th.siLun, Syria.,.

Tuiiwj k Greece, Spajli. rvtumiu* Eo Ne* VOJflt vji.s

(lo'-ii'Ti fhi SmdcPi:ndcn,v unt l i Hirjjtuiithn put in at

^jbiuttai, Cunne*. Ofnou irnd Niiplet

Lihn ;il impover pnvife^;si gthu y«]u Che chance Tiy

m<J!T lpE lIll CunUneut iFi.iu ihe eii^neer cif Ihr

Orient £i:pTr'.^ F- lpi- yik*t LckcL lu- *urt. mti eerily ui

SiircffTto, run, dn nut *alk T lia ysut irmeJ JEenJ.

d im u frtTB'fll wrf ire hy

AMERICAN EXPQKT LIKE S

J D It ii i jiI i-< j.'-

. ."^ewh ^i-rL i j. Y

MEWff TA Off

mmour

NCBTRAVELERSCHECKS

Tdku li iirm Sftdfld, when I? Cidntes td laEc-

guofd^ng your travel moFieyl A^k tor

IMuTspr^r City Bank Travelers Checks, used

by htivfciftn fur nndf l> Katf u cfJUui y. They

nrr? apanduble 1 1 La cash whurover you goj

ri they nr^- lost, di*5hT3yed or stolen, you

get a full refund. Cost 75c per SI CO.

Ihr btfsl1 ihing you Sin-ow

whtrev^r you 90

national city bankTRAVELERS CHECKSEksfkicd by Ti-.* N n- O^lDil L. 1

1 f Hqflt *E hJf r, Vtfr*

rtf’iiii'i r^diiral Dfpo. 18

Fp.|uirDii(ifl CDrpqrati>or

DEPAKT^NT OF CQ^Mf^E^dtlN S FiN^ Onifrw

ANOrtlfWJ. adFEL-Wt. iWrri.y t rji?HLmm1

1

m pi rjrl|

lVe#> Oc r(lft+ T 's xhrn u j[ n ffl

4 grand seasons100 good reasons-Wonderful resortsfor sightseeing-Ia2yboning - activesports f

r5?^*sa*!•""*SSJI#,***iiV N1 ’ .1 i.ir. “i

o*™*™*1"

AiitVo*1' 1 __ _Smt“

d*y— "-

Fill K^ilTjiml OuoifBlihiC— St nt^irirsficc f«w

tin. PF.Y p P% T>? Iha 'T-ihiIj

wills I IIT 17-111 la I Ih Li i |u!rtv

P siif - i- v. .-.t*

I

;„l -t rr, ! \ai inrl nf

(tin -1

ii .nil iijMiai |i‘ i.i r lllLlfmJ ivll. i fllK-tfS,

EXPECT TO BE ENVIEDthats port o+ owning o

i h« ft h KinttD,I ' LN^HfUL

^ Sill pi ir | J 1-10 h ri-i 7 Ji:|- I li 1

1

;| ir,.

3*1 111 -in IW II- iifi 3 pUsnl-J iNiiiRlcif

fiftiroinliLSTBiTi -iirJuu^l « k yyiiimtw,.

A- vpui su-iilil rvfe I 1

1

> 'Hi Dii Moitf—

pifiriwr of r Hon— here- is ihc tlm] I of -pieleJ

fir>d pf i Purest fjii vi loss iii ftutfbnu M you would rxfi 1

I

fnim Mu \Sm 1 i£

li^jlrr til Htotfouics liri £ i#

* till' rji1 ^ Sflllcwu.g'" Usin'1

1 11 P-1 in vs- >ii||i llie nhlir]i*r!4t pirlun^F ntHtMiUtioiflvI

* 1 3 ir-titrw rii-Mni-^'lri i

11

1

1h

ttiiii rEmtili'- wm in irujoy

;| ra3L-mi--Eiic] from Jieiir m iuuuu ntitfiiutta

I 111" nrrh Slmtii EiSHfcT* lltill

you pM-ltp-i piruinre po^ililet * .tuj

prov ish oi f i r l I E Pg iii i <iianse!

in iinvr Pirti jsttjiij- rrnni

A-rfAi-r ii S ..iA mM If

If . FFIIAI.

#' r**f iwf rtinfVin« HMJJ''- flj'ih'ci 1 ' 1 iuJ*

jpe<l ""l.iCi

Aft you imjuI' 3 "ip iri Frr-ni Du Mmai—

Ll'm jbjs 1

1

i i

1 “jjfi-lirj linn nf ilir rn.i-t

I I'll.' I I- 1 •. 1 1 1 I'tHfpiVfFf I’VrT limit?

Ltjuk kiBiiJe-* J'ls'ei i'i iiEjp.jr^.%

why Mia Munis

Do Mm> in 52.

V‘W, tLj. TjJi. “£ I It'

1

I J U„ - ill ^IL Ciiik-'ililnf l.ibmtnnn '-*C, “"Ih* *»||n %RCni¥Vr fell* I'.ll H HHi, T I t BKllni Du Mflnl TifFpIllDN f

pT’«Ji Virfc

7-1 jJIIlIh1 Arfl-,. I + 1 j C-

M i-rtlJon . Tl Niil.-Ii.J Oe-ri|.fiptlJL—Is :.!n .1i* * v:iu

Ann Sothern

KEEPS COOL

wilh a low-cosf Fedders Room Air

Conditioner in her bedroom!

TH 1 S compAct, h^nri.rumt £nhiak]t „ . „ n rt'iil

i'loctricplly rnfirf^cruted ^ypt-cm . rilt* ijn yemrwinifew n-iII. F>]u>!:- In i i kr* ji radii i, CIixiU mu\ikihuiiiidi^^ tii e i l] r , till ore oul du.Hl .mii poEk'n,

l-Jtilpn bay (ever HuiTu rurH . . .kreijj* tN^trt9( djjmftr.

N« building no w.Lt^r cunm^tLor^..

FAriu.^ivt1 contra! sends cool ii.r ld ud)

dipaqilim . , , mrvLT n

draft* Mail couponiniiny far i'o cis_

fedders\t

* ¥WIU. U H. 1 WI MU FI IliR#

\ rtf niinti'iitf tt'Wrllfl m\*dfS tff

*fimn£t\g ffrtti'tfiitin Tan* (fam Kiikj ft ftrn

MAIL THIS COUPON TODAY*t f'L ] I LPKH^.cJ L H Llk 4 n tW}lI :.i J .iu.J|YiPi 7|J|n M

LlubJii ?. Sma L 1 in.

I'lptHiKfnart FMITK hsF^rh'tw'liH mi !*« flkrFhntCfcU*U h l,L»f “ Ll>. A. JP T.LrLH-tl.

p <?tbn Ur tiF»T

i l'Am,\ *lLi-m lk'« Jlfrt, fw

1

! "HLiii' |i 4 'hhi4 -«iii Hmtata) -L-ffrrin‘l

i ^11

H

1 p i"

\OMU-

|ArMriPf.

j ntrL

Recipe

AmericasfSvonte

powermower

Ingrediontt- • . i criiJji, *xp*ri-

lvu -I iMi^iarieer I n s-T . m«Jem defO-gn.

Performance— \dd yen re ol mcconCii!

opernilon im towns* cntJifba* pitks amig\iU courses.

Engine- Top off with a Jwob36fi cnpjne,

[k-Kigtud unil tmilt -> ir power mr-w^ri] ns fi>r i n aLiuti. 3 Lartu]^ srri ^aLh

,

Irvi l: hie- f rux.1 ji- r

E *.pC r 1 0 it CO - 1

1

with i;vct 3fl yf.ii.r-

:»i” 4iLuaJ.ity pi|Avtrr m^Wer mimLsfoL’turing

in iJ service,

Result—A n-| t:n cn'£ favnnte powerfic-e :L a± yattf Jacobsen Scaler

Pteia j

on d

ff i'd&

,1 uijobsen KsUtte 24 andR iding Edlky. JiueobEssn

ruffi.'i-p iis an i . :>" recHyt^

mowora With cUiltflK

wMlhs from 1~% to

-SKST,ACIMS. WISCOHS1*

WorthingtonRotary DiscMowersiiown (Biiiwer+wi:m J Ciitter,

tnmmcr. SeM'^Tl

m-i..jri.^ I.1 Lilting

iVKlLh.^ fro-tn 1Ut\i\j2 Lbictu-i

Mentkund tSii ?l*:lTrHnl CT&p:raphic— It id^r.tLfiea vq.i

How dangerous is it to

“close your eyes”

to these 4 facts about record protection?

( 5b dangerous. k . . Jt tznuld put; yptr n-uf of

H‘m •Jum^dieul t- iprnujr-" Ll-ie

Ini i I Fm I i'i -iiiit ill HU iirnin

stlirli I "i Ss 1

1

fhfii 4 H'i?u.ir% |'r.

tiftiJ iithrjf thl*Jfn*±i

red till It in i fire dl1 rrcipriu

Ir'li dnigniui I'i rji. - I'UUJ

ETO |lrj \hf llkUdklTI itii lllr

r'liq Iril TinPUT IIIT"f|.r^H-*CiF

l 1

NtiildJiiijf*, 3u'?! m buiFrfina

f i n *| »

i *nlT*-Ln wtiil trElriui-

EhT-l Jl Ij's- MIL ilfllcr-

li* dnr.Lp-u.-n. In- 1

1

si -|

ill >t. Ill

hflii- lilt lYnlr tt#Tr v*

'

li nil

Ntk^r h'fpiirirwritof*’ [dfrariii'i-

ftH h I irr. I^WJj Thi^J1 aflrn

inLUinm-rf bnranli > hrri c»’Ti3

jirrjliirrn mM tilMivr ISj)’’ I.

If* dnngr’iiir l l^i ffPfif

i‘Uk\mr j Ik tnifef Aft IWhFMttMillfi)f iJimM ttijf*

]pt#l ftttill \t* rrnrfrrcil u-illirti

IW dtivi .

1,1

1] l>w cmJd jnu m t +Willi uiei recurd*?

ki'i ft'^ri J kff *u T ii-zr~-l C.-EMTi'Hr . . . lb n*i m Madir r'A

1 '

Libd ''4W “ A#isrs£ i ii I’m- ir.n l' •/i>‘ii-i^uliA<dr ^'eWe 1

to itnr ii.tfrc _ _ , litfewiker ni:Jt new oin r-f

n

i-oic?

•and Kfiijuy fmtum, iJriCiWifijr. nra/ "L'lSiwaJfjr

jSini14

J > \ miii .t.'lJ" "Vniir.JiVi/ill £^>>fiLl, IJIM

J\j.ihr

' L-tih, liixii atmf iiiFCtfAntoi iij.-.JiVe &l

Isn't the risk too great?

]"iml nut* loday, hi«iv lilt l-i: tl ffistfjf t« prolecE yo-ur retort* —

hsil! yimr lm-inm- limn w itli j mndt-i n M i-:r»r "iV Li-

Lrt-L Rflcurd Sale. 1 1 * Ehti wnrLit"^. beirf prftltt’liuii- Mrrbj imi!

ciOrtdi the inilepcfliJcllt t.-niltTwricer?1

UlmrAlotfe^ Jre,

tfiVup’il Lfc±d i'i t lire, iiii|ml 1 duul f \phihhuiL

II sTi MOlLltm.tr 5 iAPE

&Mosler Safeft'iwief’j AprgnEi iiUl ttf ELtlii JWtl EvJr4rs , .

tiiiLiil \A, F y r.flW $i-jfpcr J'.rj.i'ji oj Hmisp LMrd lAf fn-THIkU. tin A

ivuia^FI r"ot hiJArt^wi /ftfirrrfr d I iifm>ihiin«iT

* i p * -f s i + r w + + f * i i i + i j f i +

tsdsst.!tr cLA^mEi>

TILEk'IIOXE [KIIE-C-

fiJin mu i.UitL N#1

TN£ i10H,Ett

Di Vi*trn i.TTV. «:[L

31ML COtPn\ .V'V,

run p^rupnfl iTivr,

niiLE WJWKUEIi.

TT3£ MuSliJf! StJ-t rii^l'.tmr * I)i']iur3m«ml \si lldinih- ii Oliml*b b-j: «piir4 hm1

|filin'^ ^rni ur Uithlt

'~2 Fit*r |iniA|c| fiTinr llir 3it1"i|

fetnhfdt vit FhiL'Si int li-iLtiJtr'i

jeuiI 1 nli bifiirmnlion dn 3n:w to]roi-ri |1 li

-• i Lai

[IfTpetldL.

lltiurrud) * ji il i|- ilewriliiaig di M m:> F*t'-sl r "A LlL-tI lOCFScrn 1' BeaanJ

t«vAA\E

r -Rfti NAMfc

ApOffS

GIT JttMl 5TATF

m:BD cbe h r. 1

1

l n j i G-raf[ra phicwlc iLlrmrtnii yaii

I

.

u

World's Finest WattT Resistant fistclt

No arnartfT ’rnViiJliip c iMjjiLliiQfl Thufi

Lhlptnmijjuu ent SMpWmsiy. k -i]nInful tjf wjituf. i|u^f Mtitj ^hwlr.

L-’itlril With a

h' Turn n II- Umog-i 1 1 1 -

Huttfe <"hru'ri^nittiQr T3t^v«.*irwfit, vrhldi

boar* ilia i InEi vjtllkiLl mlintf oerLilieuT*

ntta I in£ m iWpfinqe licetiitfftrT uniipr

*vury mjuirod r-iunlUlun [tfudtinn

. 1 3 11 1 iK'miwfsiturr "Pl&w lenity lUtirs^ni^l

in it |£ |EoSd t with |SK p.’-Sii uppity!

ls^uffs P ..$4<K). FedwiJ t« frwliidifd, j

y f*

ETrvew* “

V PJPi CL0

fTtatE^O PtMT?rt»¥—tw, ‘tfU ,.

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ev, »-£

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VAM LIHESlIhc.

V~ Ao^meju

i w4o waA<^F«*H i?(tY

T*«l Wft I HO HE 7T- -ci. V rtft^T*S

TwK fc!. tWYHi 1 *OHif r

CLOTHE$,TOO P jiff harvard «uth

greater ciifr whs.n jrd'J tflOV* llifl tfajt

tsIUftg irt you* hfortti Amtrkan Van

Lh£$ let hrm 3Lhaw yen hDw »to!J-

r>,i'iv y(j !-i! po-sses^on' *n tc handled; hD#

paoinj>T anil ctepEndaiili:- NAVL mzilum van*

Genpt j|| parti or \}. $. and Cfihada; tm*

ypu can *13vu this aifpetior htmics it nn

ttbi tosl. Better rnov* ihMFf i-he

Airyrrcan fluy. Send for Fr^ 0MiV.pt. "Uti*

Hap pica! Ma'ffl We Ei'&r Mida.'^ ^prtSi

ATicr^n Vuii Li hirt, lr-e,, Eapl fo?r

Furl

Wayne. IctdliflA-

AMHICA'SLEADING

LONGDISTANCEMOVING

OBGJs.SIILATIQN

FREl! Giant Read ^ tlas

Ai*j Tlip KJFlfc AlMFtcvn AfMl &nat-

aTnve "-SLhpy (ilimal* Whinh# c.1 t ‘ii w-i i g ,€ t i'u * EJ-g RShliS

'rfcrl.i h r.'.M J Ail l.i . FltEE. PhiSfle

Ot w^tD for narrn nF niEr.C niiietl yn j

"IfnllL'n. th-t N.iSithjiI Dci:craizisLv— r.!m" i nt s vi'.i

5emv> H-j mj 1 K v iri

:

gs. ot un.i3

*

MAPLELEAPVACAT/ONSHun ' a wijdd EltM

h

i dlffcrnifV* r Hie fon^K ilie

r]\rrv iiul v(Ti] jftt Nfv. ftrun^u l, ^“tuC 1 1 i(fi

and unri fahinu port* of Skoda. I |ir Jid-.Khcl

,1111! (luiic-i i 1[ i'jjriir t4totfd IsLimL

Hii TijUj- l liuv, :a cimra of .yCm ^i.I t Nttvinmu iLi rnl

lr\atl mm Yik )<cpUI H$;LfciL CifkJ hJ.JL.ilj .N-ilLuriiiE Offi£ v* ljj

Travel tom abiiiu ihU of tb® other Top YaralitnaIhicih ' VVc'JL IrtL yuu H-hcrrc jijmI Uke you tlUttirT

H

sun, surf, scenery

l

Explore Canada's

ONEOFCANADAS /0 TOP

(HOOK FROM T H it RICH VARIETY, hERE ARE (AN ADA'S 10 TOR IAAPIE LEAF VACATIONS

rn.m l:i ill ms t |:::l' iri n Anil' - 1.1 .! J:1. Atrmi Cet n n H n. -hf hAHt; liiurn •.

C*i Iwrr-.ia (He- Hr h:i !!>.** la !4r»

y yrp. 0" ?JTI\.

7 Aticikb Crum 'in T’ni 'iifG n>lfi-* f-T'ipi lt;iJ -.ILLIil I MlJlBJ..

I &fit ih CvJvFibln — Vqrer Tr?+- P v'.ctrap,

f* n7R i -^^-TiliTPnl mnnnr qra|

;r Inrai- flhrT?TOMcd

£> l-am Cii. i-. brrf Lniirv nl iar -h l>

Ildi.iI ItlHH^Inm I n h LiilllniilP

n_-i.mii .a: lnu ii

= Hudian liny— 7^"*n tJ^rltn' ’ In rn^nnr.r•mnllfvi virt ^i.-injsRq

J i> e p> r?t in t Ca nod iar ic-ckitiplu», rrU> n iiHM’ilbiM pxbpri^f.

AflimiLi ILuL* u f I Ihi- 'ii'-ijijlIi — *v. in-

Ci*-: nnah,. Dit rail. ! N«hr,

7m Fi ii -iL_a: =j, ul I i

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fllhmg; WimdHi In I Failii,-

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BoCnchlk f-lii ^i C|,_ir L'L ‘ c . oodi... — 3hb* luft.+iy a Ipp|i Ddioad.

flrJl . K -Jii-iO! C«l Pj lefi ^r^gplM. Mi i-HH- .i-H,.

SI. Luun Wt:iiiii>!)fcifl. LI.C_ 03+111 u>k< In

[I.ll flki Ckii 0£<i r

MihrrrtipDl il. Kr# Vn-lk Ptii IdJi-l uh'.D. hllrxbuiph. FnrPItrtnJ, ifrfl. r

^crrTi irslJ. L— ml: j= . 'fes-Tj, csid ^ pi !i -ySan, N*.-# pkI^oiIi

Monti irt Ib^: Mu^iuzial Uov ni p;|' ! i• — iiitiiUTn-B yr^U

To ftofp you p/on

your fam/fy's vacation

in

NOVASCOTIACANA DA h

S OCEANPLAYGROUND

Bdniiliful |iJi i hE i fjrrDphi nf

i\. .v:i >1 rl-E Lll - I 111 hpflslisf -ifV n MfT .

IhfiiPihcA, 3«ive,

l

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i J L i kc l._ i|it.iitn

vitfcirs * . - 4 miip cif

NnV4 & n\iil'

*

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lidokli t It- hup bMpin. m | •«-.

c*Tliip«i md r^ihui- „ „ . tn li rip

VrJ-fcL |fab.ll j lUPIDufniltl! Vasils lint

in thi? ^fonri^ unnv

iit^r i. nniliefbuii Yitt ilu ht -i

V;LlM||||| • HI f-M T huJ, llljit 1 Li -

CTijjKin lUWi

Ovewlgfii from floifo.-T

by Jf-Eiifarn SifoamAip linei

MtlH THE 5T JOH?fi

POS'C**

NiW

sec*'*

NOVA SCOTIA

Bureau of Information

p fi. |a> h LJO,

I 111 li I ? ,N DVD j LG l u

i 'Jmur jk'jiof /r« I iJ^-iiuinF t<o Jv* S-&—BlJ:

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clttt , ,, ... . . .

SiM I I-KI -l- 1**1 1 i^F . \fi- 1 wk I". ,.V \ J

COMING TO

THIS YIAR?

TRAVEL ON ROAD TESTED TRAVEL ROUTES

If you’re planning a mint or i rip to

< "LLiiodu, let British Amtninan Oil

hrrlp you with its free Travel Bqrgjtu

Lidvicij 1 'it Tested travel routes, Thf7U0ii friendly dealers of ilfis Ijirgis

tL i.l ion-wide oil company will wel-

come you with oidurtv^us gttttifim

:-Fj.rvice_ Tiiey ll spend you on yeww$.y with quality petroleum product^iIijilI Iid]jIul I lourdt. infnrmatiQtt Clip

i h o coup on forltd v , i 1 1 <i .

l persona l le* *d

guicfancc on y&iir

trip.

El H 171 SOI AMEBrCAN OILCo pi poiiy.. L p n’-ii

I

D*A Travel Sendee*

IdHlh Arn*Hion Oh! Bldo.

Colicqc a? Bay S l. Tprq;nP0

II'lci'.i [<•" nt>r.d -ne -e-ppJeTe- Ifsrit #ni fc->nin>»lo^ on wvy- h"ip

S ?0 rl ir-n i'll r * r r 4 r ,+ r >. -a I f t -I F » J- “» -

1 1"i P.-O h-QTI . I m -tr*r-§---Tr-r- - J j - i. j. _ - n

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m a a, a, . a a, a *m, a a .a. .a a a - a a. i a a a.

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Iiriev tiCf.

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F'liitt bwu-uly la? s>iL'ui*i. |iJtnki.' *

lo-vplf InSiF-fc ftn. I- 4 ;vi+l imin

lot rri Htrc jrdu cnn

VffJ* oJdf l-ifik rci-| porP*. iiptl flri lir :>inJ hrntAii' o.'nnrp CnjiDdoj npilAIrt

MuKtl the mosi ot yptK hol-doy - Prnve?lj

ligh^E-e^ r9 1 Gflt m thl rcFr^H-ng p-iw world

rt&rl^i of lh is fcKsrdof. National Pnrki whor'd

wild life r Grams, Coo%rol and inland cruising

ground*, Magii- moLsitoi-n^ Riding couiiry,

Cifie-s r-ch in nisrory and cajIPute? . See yoU "1

travel dr ?FOntpGrlntian aguri rnc-omwhile

mm\ ff»c cegipsri.

SEE ALL Of CA.NA.DA TfOtl CAN — thh VCGf-

Gl II 3TTIM

C a ha mi an aovntJMf Mt riAvii nuttAuD;ui. I<vouk«i % r»*v*ljiifnf! » Orm>-n Capc-n-r

ih i‘hi3sp |H>lid nit iTukilifni id I." ^

LETifc'Ji/j Onj l.fnl.rm*(K^1

NffM —

v-l£Aii P( lii'N ^ i

i^ldriria

j i ti It

m

Start swftry Frfp right juiii'-rl uiti

riji

i

f1

! cash with VniiTii :rli Ex0it+-

C--lur, i| Tfirt‘W lftir

\

fcifi- — d llwVic foM hu tfokn \imT

.jpt s quick rebind. Anil tlt^-Vfr maflCMtUhV 111 4_‘ilih tfLYrp/prJV’rr.

1

Aini'rUiUi EtprrSpi Tr^vclem( I U i 1

1 fire tin *U ii1

A hJrriU' !I , llJf'Hl

« cl: h u u j.-l- I 1 1 :n I li"

W 0 |-Li j

I lh b i it on American IfejiFi^s Trtiv-

nivri thid-qu*i cti hmik^ Wr-stcm

t!cih>Ji anti JLui'.x.l'l I'upcvin u&l l-s_

t hi I v 7'

5 r jwc & 100

And Alrlrfrrd, nfokt him r

h

cf*

tn aney with American Enpre*± Traveler* Cheque!^T0<3% SAf l -lAirfSt TO CASH

American ExpressTiirWKiERS Cheques£#PM5£ YGUW Cf fQP Jiff SlfJi

All the family wring Vicvi M&vivt fritTuici

"Lome [;> UFc" ih the btea th-tifciti£ rttililPtt of fed I c^uj,

three 1 ffi h Vie^l^kflMninlainiKokLichfonK' ireful h±=mm. Osm 4m I IrLa ^rfi^rpriKi udu-

i uii iL'.dl SlecK a* iilf-Lhlc . „ l for li^c ^11 V ;c4 +hffl'^izr

StCrciVi-'Oi-pf^ I III Sh-tajC* miS Srf leal

PrtFTTIIU UST Of VIEV^-MAStEH JUBJSCCS:

WEW lEfUaf Iql Ci luL

5uif *|E Cirl-Ei 1

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Ml HI

1

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pi&TJtitf C'cjT^t*

V-s.il-.. CaSii

1

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WaFhiny •tf [j >1

- A"Jfl r"i .Finn dry

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R EELS 1 3 l £tidh 3 4nr |1 MTH

'

STEREOSCOPIC PICTURES*T SELECT iO PHOTO GIFT DFPAlt^tM tTfrlil

Mcntiun tl:M NmihiiuI CnwstiipTlU — ! .J* r.lTftp»

NEW 'CONGRESSiONALS^P^ NEW "SENATOR 11

I Inc Peni^y.vanh Railroad's Morning Congressional apd AiicmnnnConjerc-iiion.sS

| H I'orkK and The Senator i Wnxh~

fttgton-rBpstm)9old in public Favor and affection, Lire now \ he newest

trains fn Ihe wcifld. All i>re enrnpleic^ reequipped with exciting newear* bmEi by The Budd Company,. Nmdte^ tQ -my. tlitsc- v\ir> oiler eh. try luaun

.

comfort and convenience But I heir most signiiieani cbitrdL'icrhiii: in their ragged

con sir net inn which m>! Only promote* safety. hut u\sa wifi keep iliem out of the re-

pair shop and on the rails providing u service ^»ntkl to these demfltldrr^ licrm.

flieit jut Lire UMrfuInc^scJirtiuit be rtiravurtd—fur no Bktfiil

nflway pussjcngercair hnsso-'er worn out. though many have

traveled more than, 5f0TO,fl^ mile* the equivalent of

forty year* of average railroad service,

'[ \\c Rudd Co., Phitadelphiir, Detroit, Gary.

ftv ^jrrrfi? 7/74/vj^o/?Mr/o#

Gril-ti? i u Ti-qvDl

T-C ^nr I n m r nl ETrJ-g.*,., Iqirp>nla J. QxirdMO

p.

ipom lino nw fret gu.-:#c map fli-l pejnliagL,

1'

1 0^h?r a.

Ms a. a m m a J J # .k h ft *< * * i * * + + t + - 4 r 4 fc m

11 *T* ^ ^ m k b m m i - i. b m m. i a j. l b 4 r T r T B u ,

I

'*a P J + hil+tsTi!ittrrin»Tipr i^'Ll rT” n b b b i| 4 >p g | .. q +Ol^f 4 b I 4 + + r t is a 4 r r - t 1 b- t p b S^Gt?1b b b

R£fcSt PHTP 41

vtirh Rptf brdroom imddining room furniture.

Visit complete display

Purrhaw* mav he

fl/i\in£ad only throughnuthunzt'd Rm> dcjfor*

f-ni-i*, CHFffiga, C^ncrminlfi, Oa^cun^C 1 • <- •*, ^BTOHl tl'ty MlJWjrufellB Twfc

f1h- 1

1

trd r n fr n ^ 5 h fra ]r gc rr

UNIVERSAL

I1 v^rychmi* ymi ncet\ far an kilij, fum he -n while

iud ifn^A i» packed iti t hr Delia** UnJ^rnaJSEnenr Ls-mchtiMi Set. Two .j u .1 n ii.ee vjLnuntiocilc-i <fj k-K-f* IwveFjL^M pipfni tio-c or tcfftnh-

A bi& mfflil lunch ini and ^nifrpleTr

service? ?'ut k-ur [ki'skjili. ALL Jaekkcd irtaajjp UiU?

a A-mfirr. wiiF-dy, rot* Only

) UNIVERSAL(

'kin !4tiM Ml - LIIFn!!- ::•>

M f 1 ifi ( I! NaUcirii! C*fl(T*pWl—Jl Mtp|Ubi« >cig

Travel by Canadian Pacific Train, far service!

MflJir JWPH nraJ yagntinn} Ti Nij linYcr'* wwrM! . . ice Cnnsiiiii'j

Ptfey-high UiKkm m CMiiilihii Puifk'i ami J>irs, s i^rrhc. 1 1 I.jLe LcHJbc or R:mff acI in imle-lujsb beaim 1

3 Sj.iy in Bun IT SpnnE- l> mindi-m Pflt-ilkS Etighhml quitfc

A

.

A lh L » il:\ i tf 11 1 hkMe^ . . . frLenth 5 : \ Jmii_ inti Ui ti

it 1m r n:i nil. (i i hiif iK'Jf - L'ir- . trw nwl ktvIcc. 7; Hc-;lli *s y

plI uhou L . . . i r J ens. u ..I L :

,. » u ;i i i n $ v irw>,

3. l b.:i|i if i up LV||„ Niirqu-ay. A: \riJ- ihu:

worlds m*M specfNciltar gulf course^*>I1 i he Itow iCivcr'

Al horh rasoffi] ih Swfcmnsingpuuls. II: Slrtiirii Liir Juke =:^hiN|t

17- J h E e • ifinJ tiding 13 P%jlt

i

h'lin.- M C mmtiy, li-inecu

15 . < ridr-screen nulitje S-iik--

T*: Slop jlS enizhunliiin Chiocuu LukeL<>lil'^r. lining the world \ Ji>ihiEIiM i^kesrnd d-i«Sing V i , 1 1

1

1

i ,l t }|ge icr- Jh B 11

1

tcmr* tiS Yo\a\ V-.ii'Jch

,

1^. O'Hnrn.i kebehj. is kireal ^Ijnik-

c 1 1 rrk'hinjs- UhL A&k yfiur travel optm latopui FHl-Hapartse ! c* u r t

.

Tnfiir^ In Ihe C^rtad-Un Rapftfci begin ul

ISstnJl Of lAelid.. . inc I luJc?* fun urn's vxinic

trip*, Fi »* r n l: nml nicnJh -at Bun EE .S-pncia^

-i ii. I ( hAicmi I utaf I «ubc.,.2~ 4- 6-iJuy

umn, ai S44 ii. i; roit

A world of itnftao-r Cjinodiiin Bodfic srnirts acffw.^ C^nfala,T9 np’iuti iind hltftilsl. Elirtipcaii liuEing*, White Ewpm#!idyle, fiiil iuriicipajL to the: Fat E New- ZE4iJaad t Aintiidla,

I ri /‘ffHrr^rti rifirir -JT / r. A. f 'iirtuafrr

weVe among fr/enc/$

H \ iHI*' flE 1 h v,'.!rli

I

i-ifKil )!cll I’liM 1-- -Stun .1 Liljljjil-h

Ti'i'i i>'4 l tuf fs'lliitriliiy And othJotI. T hr Innsdh,t'dixlai iLludFrjpKtTr nf m AJjr Lhte* fltytiWJf

iiuiL-- a ksirtiliii Ink t M fi f.n L Jssr.1 'tflaidc' JaidiU,

WtoiciTr vi mi n- rtvlnu!— nvn)hH rim u.

^ t!i iiiji iiruthi(J Lajijldii rr.i llir EVviSr—-rtf *qiLLlk| ] 1

1

. llir * arJibiw^in— puli cum h« hhv- hE fhr iirit'-l

jk C*IWI I LlPI> Iieih 1 1 il uJ 1 1 - !,.. 1 1 r 1 1 !- 1 1 1 1 1 1 in 1 1 m. 1 1.*«

TRANS-CANADA1 AIR LINES

i itn-iTi* mew vos* * ClevelandDitfQIT SAUtt 5JE MAttt - CHICAGOaDSTON - StATILf - T A^ nA 5 T PeTEHJBUHC;

The Big News in

Maine is YOU

!

Fiarr* IU^tH CcjIE r-? iH :fd tlu-c * . . frnnd-i£^ it \ Fi-hi t<s msu-itj t il inching . i tflgrhy

io i jtfi#nti Ehcj-ln . . Jntl-orm honreita dc-^r-

c* it cLi m b a s r Mi ri 1nt ii One m nun m i* fu n

,

E 1 h E t i 3 NJwe Iqt ui .n M.n^r ix you-!. Wr ra

gkaet your

rt coming Stud b 3it ecu p^sn— grfi

noi-! Fer ihf fe: P ntim -&f /om-Hfcunit,*#? h i Ju-ij ifcr&iigh S-EptEJnbf?— in Mi d isfi-c

E

START PLANNING YOUR*MiNL VAtCtON flftVKI

?t3- Ot4*l. ^Driipnil,

Flnttv iR-^d *t1* PI MAiNl VACATION PLAJMW Kit

Miii—

Slrfcwt

Or B'bn

VACATION IN MAINEM-alnti Dcvc-cpmam^ Gs-ttmuicr

IJ rut ' a t'HTitJnn wilh frrcl#n rL\"f_* 1 Hep fiw&y' (fdiii yOu-r fnWiI diMfrr. Sami fhc

lii-ft uresque- Sfp aiui Sn^ucnayihrciuctb lJi-l heart i-i Friicurh (.113^Sw NTon-irv.i l . . . QiicbtrC r . qmmn hikfai-

Nir-i vjllugp . _ . &(t. \nrtc dc Bertupfc „ . .

^rLLJf! MlUTJ;, tid} J II u Jtilfliliilj IjuktalhW,,

Wide eSiukv of ilL-tfcpcusa: mid ir.ckptndiini

tript -

3

iu 8 ilin 'i

iff Tbim T rav r I Aijenr or

CANADA STEAMSHIP LINES

'N

VACATION TREAT

CRUISESTHROUGH f fiSC IN'A¥IM~f HIEN^H

\

flniJpiiif * h nn ,vi;i' ' (JftFQff " St7i' 'irfr/1

w ihrtmt>. rjifl, ’ QttatttfCi f' Q.Vliwfrwsi

SvE L'ci 1 so:. tBir jri-l&iu! rcKraj'L’ilc— XL idfflttil!=» ynu

• Jiki runi* yuur u*- ft Lv.j^nrt' \ New ParkcfF^lti Li Lh^ r^rfci'c r^mciiv: 1

i m 1 : d k? jnoii vr In- ;iy|

y

idcnli.fiE-1 Lc hudjntlv, Pirapk; w EjijEg tfrd vvjir! <! Over

iiJrnire il—d^.inc li marc Ilian an\ pltio pen,

l li^r<- m

I

I4K ('.ill’ll paini ididti witlkiuL rcnixiriiL

The nw'BijE'or die e.wlmivc Ajem-intssrk CnL ^ titi

brinLi jil-w .impiidiJ’iiL-^ jnd aw. F^n lilliiin i-

uiisV. Tmh I tias- pen |k drt*4** Jb<W=d in clc-u^n.

I at pnicJlkji [i3\in[i -^i th art oil ra 1 Ij.it. a

New PiW'k-CrLl3 I

”, ^PiiTcti far Sendevinirn!) Srac vfi i r

proflipj #4ATfo i»f#/ Mff IVif^ec S^Ti-irLjt Gift Sttuu'inu. €ipid-‘i« cd ur

I utfrmia? cup?. Slim icgtiEar or dimmer dtnii^A1

Pen-. $r !UX> lip. Set.*, SZ2.5C1 up. The. Parker P*r:

L dint?any, JdiHe.ivilk! Wei, t S. ,S.A_; ] p-rprnM, i jit.

1 ’iJ’

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K*± Ha M\. L l-,A

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OttfFR N&W PASTKM PENS. MOM iS.FSNew Pnrkur '-51" iptdal . . 5 { $eft |KJ.f r

N w Park jv '-J|“ ;, J 1 .7 1. JVw mid irntl 1,1.1 It) no,

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j' ri7 j iMhrj1 r i j illuri u/uf pa-hJii.tL.W" flprl Z/” Pfw *fri” w/rfr Shpj‘f\ hf\tm'

I'r. ^ .. A.* .tijCi iJh/i’.F fftrj tAi-fi iav.* fi:\ /^nniaifl ;nn itik^

K\m i ir riri « t“irn i^iiiiiiiiJiT

MrUt tfJTEMT &£T IAZ1 -

iV'Trt A WflrAW ,

t'^vf frr£4W£.ffr£& i'E_4LLV WWf. P^r/fF *

4*^c*A£TUH& .'1' ^ f frpvrf /fir tr.sk)

ftFrriV/fV ^;\5 -'V.'.v'r

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e.v tfc

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4As. I C. I c-a-i . S- F. Co,. P^pr 1

510 is. rt-:h=goi A,**.. ChTfogo kftVrri#

i'lp-nir h»nd t-t, trrr p-iUI1 S-D-flMl^M fciKrt, 'Wbif-^Ip*

Fw(F* Of on Tyv" Tufi hm CuliffriiViiLi I

iUli*r5 9

Sini * thh i .'!'.

1 IT |Ty B* Ml "I’lll 1 .1 J 1 I U i Ul

FOR A DATE WITH TIME

*-cr r*ntfemflNe

I? Pv-#pI . .W4%r Jrt»3iifc

1'JbT/iVfcfFJ 5'JlX^ , ., .S-tl Or"‘•fjftfij II t'.fi /Li. I

1

.( Off,' i ftpu j ns.

Mftvy, , ,., iiJia.

* -rJ .1 a-f& JIKM * I /-IT h.J/Jj-

rro- JP.him Lm iNfl'M Tfcf

OF 1&P KilVIFEIPI MUDimm a* tua;n£ jheihh *u OTEfl TIE WOE .B

i-imr ]lf 5 Miii-Kfci 1VM3;a ia«iu- £rir fT» Flflfi A*t ,‘JT T-

i I Fh L !i f "i W T f in* C'ir-1'ii.

e^Ei

THERE'S ONEFOR yOU, TOO!A &ig, I roe ularM TriOfe Ihidl

l,iA*k r^U I I frflfdl. pricl-Jrril. O^drtiTTi i lm. i :. i l Tan-’iHESii* f i am Iha

Miiii iiljiJ- Rrifrir IBJOLrf Snakv ’

find ||-H a ii ii. iiud I .l-L vpllti

in jHplWwh. I’P'i y L -ir «Mhpl'Lih«

.• r.-rn*. r n yj . I ;.- f*imi e 'in, Pin

Holiwi tfrtlilit I"rt1*l, * ,

i!i kild idirl#1

Sc-nH Mr /pur lm» Lil-tiy ftjTW

DIVISION oi IHFORKATI«K) ||*4. DMti PMM. Mjjb* i Hi - r

Ll.hHIl lirh

UlUtiDD ill r ft* I LI Iku! G C SfL ! I L —1 L4uitJiLM yftU

t his crest is your guarantee ot

plifts, ifiitcrij.Ii, enginutri ng. The liamitdtce^

Iike ikocnibly The ruseniJ m cut rsjniL f^. to WMz a dulLif

heft and th^Tr in mj 11 irfannm at y^ir ^ijikiiie.

You ruiiliz tr the diffhlHflOCr in Vinir first Jkhif wirh [ h in

rru^qifiLi’UiE irwmOV^f, A *Uifefem:e »tj gt&t that tins

few JiiLkrt yi i; pay for if xen irrtkL indcuii A .liiiVf-

«ttct rhai coiivjrsi. ts you (hfough king yciri (if fiutMUservice and 1 1 if rci j.i u c r I me. l hefe i i it *. 1tutcly not hi tig

in the whole wtdk w « if -hi oi ttlcviiEon tocnanpjh: withyour eHlmcu.

N*W Zenith lpPoiflding"

JCo-nipl* TV — .H A-

/ I'-'teR ?!-&tcb

IW itf. tv-1 E «v—TFfwe fAih CtHfary Mf-«f-v.vr Jens*,ALi-wcdin T VvexrwJ t--,p rfpwT li/jf, fitx .1nJ IKf mjtoy ul^;

WJ 4lVjf A JU*Lf jfrjrL* i,

T* uti filing year uCwt f

pcrhiijrtiiHir Ot Zenirh Tele-

ei.iioii— its JEfiizmg oJc>ility to

FcitLTj king distances—die r^markaiJe rfcofd at rirtvl^ina

from utvidc— rhe^c jTl- the result nf a 33-yvjr pmmiifUui Jj_l- iil vcp bcL-u bj^L. il— uW/ never be Imikt'Or

If tii the ]tpntni*e tn you tJiite SSetdhh Qtutit) wHl

nc^fj- hi. tcnupftnrdscil fur pike: A piumne Voll ma;,

confirm fur yountEt tiy aaking iiny Zenith tw-ntL

I ti Zen i tli "Fcl evisi 1 1 n —w hjT yi sij we and Ji i a f gixt

£ir beyond any average ixmrapc of

Et h aimr you do nut &t_l eIije makes tins potrible-

Tht fn HI),

II I -i ray LCPStJ) rc-Jim^Fn^-nra t'ho fi! CiWlUT

Fravii-iofi for tfl-mlr g UKF Oc^il^h* fc**ry Zenllh TV ir.1 rver hell 1 hen lau-JlMra pi+trvliian la- rccch a lha cckTi rgna* ilHf durian-, wilful ihc yttofl a oonwirtii^. Nfl-othnr T«!fdhidn [ttfitmfacHmr con jf|l| iiq1«wt*i|l.

fii i in

O A?s* Wfl r

nih-fc a I I*m1l. r“'Sup*’ Rare 1 " Henr^fl A:j*

Smsyll, tPi-noath. t«a -dm isnad. Meftflf i^tilg ^JttTn^lEW

\msJ^ 5-0.14 onlf iflreus’i uMthiPrijnf rioia ! iri at $75.

tfl-nllk Ifndj* Cc-ri j rm i i n

.

Chi^Sir JI? tiilna i

lccr.£^ fij 3J Y li -If r a/ H'&w rrifT jfaa'iaai I'-n

1 fjtlui^dr

in dUijgjltEixjJly %FfWnenfc --

iOpdfesiJ .v =dl jJvf'rifure

!vc to visit m paf-Ecf

*1-J.itJ of" bmfjli i iik s ng

heaiii^. Photograph midjinjtinsiJi horn your cur;

liirill _il worijlVmiKlilicst

^ i-K'tor^ft Rilfr Eiri.iL1} EVvdilciiB Ix'Ll*, 'Kachc-;

THE PRIDE

OF THE WEST INDIES

Bell n>i Ei blue f -nrilfhcaii \kl&*

proudh Vl.l- " Lib I I ] L'j.ilUf'lM— .* MH.nl"

L'lKI I;V ;iT | Il-JM y 111 ;fc MILL: tit nld-

T\wM chunil E MVUnmi!. MA' 111 lining

Jisi'd Su r|i|Til|i| 1 1 ir jj IJ.M I Il’II, rLhlCIM,

ftttmrriVL- pilings (>4> i.t I life.

A El rr.milts with h.iih .iiilI rftdiii '?

huJirl frnin N \ . Ir2 hom* Iron*

A 1 1Ha Li b\ !Mu \j net h ;u 1 1 \ i ntti w.SJT-conddtHlnni inline all and

f-fnicrUM- Enjti) MhFFemU" South Afrioi GoOfl or African Enters t r

likdni 1 Li I Lnuuattoik iliilu3> . . . superb Jtixont*

jmjdnl luru!Lm ine. f«n%*. Flan fSMP CWfft

iiiritrery. Or, take chjt Jfr-dit) crude wilti every-

thin.^ prnrn^ed. Kirc li> t. i|>di^u ri $fr543> up.

Fur driirik wi- j Vkoii uttiTiit Dcpi. V

ii t» ri i UCNi:.*C TRUJILLO

J h it , N'l-- 1 1I: H I i I M”||> • 0.1 UK CTpp-iFjtEl

r itr fre: i i i ' n I \ . 1 .

f*$, : Tlh LllTBPiriii A «t

Tu l

1!^ J^OIL

DOMJNKl,^ Hi HJPLIt

Enjfly halitij days and nigh^ simply UR-believable iLti'U von u^pence them. Scenery

find historical i q t e f t s i ar e u d £ z l d i n ^ h l r e,

where ( silifdrhiii began. Yoti can rlsii wtirlii

fumed Mt r Pal^rnarT rfcnuwned lJoim J-^nu,

see California s hrsr MissJop, first palm tree

and oll^t grove, l>snu and shop In tjuainr.

exuiic places* Live an Entirely diiferenr life

On ihe \ ai_JMOti you'll nt'ver forger, in Ljci,

movi folk* l

q

me back iigaiis sm<] again.

OU MEXICO [pi vtVui

D-+EI& 1 | frir Ihp Mpj -Ldn to'dtr.

Arrrrican crim wthc-ui zm-eperr ar

egrr^nty hori* I-sk np ft#

Sunduvi and Jai A'i.an wiirck tr as. Ci-iii \

ond Phflt

cll'o :> s i ' cf > ol wap dr. r? ji gar- JiezD vaco pion 4

Send Coupon for ^S/W0/£S0 \i.„ ol u re

L - f ii-j • ||. p>r A

tifl b u~i|| ltu* t!1

Strt

Di*Q>>E

N IX4F 1 iNhi'lUf

Hirt- 1 ^o^p1 tekh w!i|

tJf »n--^ ^ii'i bt lelk

lcb!H:,, 'DS'fi hs-"

L_: juim ±nd ^i-jds? 'i-nt l j?ic rrr j-Ii 4

In f«itrit* .T.-: r

llPB ^nd Inlif n d «nil»yi

ccHp-ri k- ‘b piqrBip | : :

i

|

Aik fBur Lrav^l AqvrrNKE krrSWJ

P-*r* &Hn Dijipc Me'IV lis-fc-fi IS h*

Belli ca-i' noihifig «j»h-3 '* ihfU

Sieja C-U^cl. Tr:fjii -srs acrcnfnada-

fkini c I -cl-l I v p r L nM^'-rS.'l^.

Fill In an d ns. I a : 5AN CM LG D -CAl I F-Q I N ! A CiUI4^9 ^m.1 Jlr^Jwfl.tr Kocm JH, fei 1 CaiiL-^-. ^

FIe.IW •t'jrll Jr* -^cg* Ffiir or -Eiis^cliCTT: yiM >o fe’da -

w!<l i: - Ip np- to-sL p- :"-y u ^l?• 1 .< Ttrln q.

WiLtaf

AHiRf5-£

citv—-_|ll rnm* hi. Aphp

.. ZONETtfrip , *

HXTE_A-**" -if. fluL

I

I

I

I

I

i

JdMitios I^S JliL'Pnji G*nilTJjili|Ci— 1. identliiM you

f.t trut kiW i>jl Hiisitwfil Fiit Air. 97. t iitff/)}

Someone had lo let the cat in. So up ! i;ol. look llireo elcefiy

mi Jnwn ] went . . k iri|fiD^ over my wife's shoe* 1

Iwtslrd trty L±!i*ii IiupIIy, ^Torn r tirli]ii|'c t

?f' my il

m

1

1 i>r called, it*

I w$m lii i

I

Mj

i \wc.& werk* ji twrlve cLuyb til she

hospital for .i cartilage njicriUm Au-t tuy It!!- were iotiac-

T3MN_d

I doctor, S2ttti liorpiul. 8iM,70: nursing anil general

medical expanse*:, $ 1 0B, 1M have hecis hard pre^eil to pny shut,

Bui Stour ! lujrJ Hartford Personal Arch lent lnpuriinccf die

Etiirtfim] hiok iw of even t luiiijs. \iul. in addition* paid mi'

dKiihililV liti-urLt* isl‘ m tiit.il nl v, ^lj

.

1^ 0 .,

nee ei

j>sc§ ncddcnl insurance AOsffi much? VNn , „ . Itiilr’-f iirt: A>h

1

Hartford .\ErdLi ul

Eitie.'i.- 1 ItiidtcJ Insurant o osi- ^ little n-

$11,75 a year * * „ plus disability Irtwiiis of

MK) ]i, r wceki for as Mule j@ more

por ytur*

Li ^ tlfim IiIl4 per rkr, , a * lor both I Think (d

I M : 1 1 I Ml ik 1 1 ih h (jf w\ I ..I r iitllh; ill-, ill, I I—

k«- n | -[ling cp$feF j oja: v. • i•

- - ik I lI.

— 1 . 1 LI 1 1 \ do in yiurr bmlptf

I Mivii do till' wise tiling: yuiji IfsTlfnrd

tecidtoiit and Indnnmity Agent l-j jour injur*

nsii i bruker Itiday* i Jr write us y_ a,fi it dill n lk

ITortforrl Fift1

t n^ui Liifcri. Cranium* * JlurlferJ .AcdilitDt tau<l EeuIv-ridIit l ranpnrry

I L iy 1 1 pe 1 1 Li iv Stock liminuace l ompnriT- * tfarf/arif Mi C-'orirEr^liru/

TiE CTlTEuCi t?lf H*1 IqT1:iI MiClUNlii yrl^

MISSOURI DIVISION QFltESO URGES I DEVELOPMENTCep*. E-24'3 GHti^

|H = £i-r g? AWFfFCA]

MiwOUr^ ^ Hi >i;l ; fl i“xd1wrxa| fc-suuV. n LufemlnQ

n foivorilt warniFon i Ft Id' lafndifli Ir&m alt

&0fin*|« E i libuTflliy w.rt twwfhftH 151**1 .antf lack'd

Ir&ir* feo 1-3 ta^'an * •+!: f'ntfi and il|rta>i, MiMouxF

erffcli fiilihuyi -iisr-1 yi*d! **k^**> Qk B*

fticrVi-ci tar barfing t -thing ord alhtr wc’ci

i^Brlr AUwq l*ie iVni of *h n I yi*N U^d ilPBqmi

3T» 'dQci Kirie# fn.jiii pnovid.1ng etririy lyjse el

wrjL&lipn 42c.M i vi I v 1 1" i tjHiQhOiVt Mbwti I i arc*ft*rtff

highway lyiftpi, ant fjrtat

4>nd sjprlhgt at th*

world i lara-eiO, ai *f I ai

Tiflht *d*R r^fWTlflFil

hiilancul inl-eresl™ w hw ju-r*

1e |m ., y.iiii ^ttrnrrn And ih,t

b*o.rl wafihislfj h&idttd'-Py

Fnijiwl *vdf y whet* ir Missouri.

tdtii ?h& Iojp&I pI'ii! MLimmfJi i;Ui#d iniirt* fhr fee ginning

•ol icKJ^k

Fra f*i:lun Film**rtrH r i_i tPerhiAk eciKimlng 1; mm,•film i Ih lOuiTd w\i lJc*’, 2 ." n L.rLng

Mi r,i. •.* 4-IH-RTt-iD* q?HOk, At^IM^I!lor eriami^H ;jrr-|-.

n

PlaaVf aa TKfct V

i

j c j •i: n H-3-u-kiM^ wllft C£>!£^ Hakl'cailD"!

,

an <V.ri 3 UL'ri.,

Ncimp’a i a . a a A i > r t I t i > I - I _ B + t x j - - J i a,a a a a .jam

jl 1i, x l a * | | 4 <a b » » m a a a :: ! fr Is - li - p<i - J - F - - - ™ “ - 4.

*" Ry iaT>*f R4 la i n * + -t * * k «*+ i “i “ > >

5 r|l"fl r llflsaiari b b n i p r a * r - I I hi 1 l l

Ride a

''feel the different?’

\a nv-nifabh of erriifird

Fat tin Jifljrif sf fV rvnit Atur-

fjl ymt—Jar j’rrc i?luwtnii*d atiwiwuur— mtitt toz

drriftn n rrywi'vrt.

* *“Fi= ^ rh.-srlig hi

'

' frames— brazed up at

M loipts.

- Slumwy Archer voriabh?

0g*i*4 ^Th« ori-jlr gfl^d but.

Fmger-ctkr.pp'DlM 2-wTkciSufcly b ra i *?s.

* Raieigh

ligm

Palaigh tpern To^HbJ

— Qfipran. 40 Itrt.j ^iSh

5S« -rn^y-Ar^Sitr 3 -sp?Hii

g?QTi tJ>Tiphyb op^'onal

or e'XTO cp'4

^ ^l.a.b.

liliy :t*lk Eiil| S4!IP. Bfc.si E E65 IlruH. Lttui li, Kn;

FAST, HURT A tMAFPV

r ai DATrULDU 1 iFOLK IN TWO UOff* uot

%rnt Ui in a

rtqo.rga

BIG CRAFTHOW QSLY

.< mr J . li rsl L * 3 PL i :•' • _<!!h*Wt

S-flL-t TfflJ, th-3vi 0 p 4 i gf i*FJl

iii^

ilmifli h bet ewiin, intM-lMfnu.d«*». ai 3^rti P

ihu" pIDAb. i«DJ+-

kadcfB, IiipiB-rari, Nrinn, rfip*r fc

f-

f*d dr*s * Owibfrflf ilii I in If'

Seaweflhy, kJciily,

£.ral1i wide lorn*

lew unher oP Fiir

p.pr|*HTiflaiw yrau J ai ,

Jm J ^rv rM^r WEs,-Hh| Prorn

57 bl —l*adj Ihi —3 IHtple a*d ^j-isr. Chi*

Inr iaK -car nanrll r <S-

FiiRlIy ^Uilksd r:nn

sluro-rJ, Pit* iitiid*

«. i;r j ik

k'l far rriririn^,

hj-'-ri-ig. Mini-ip

I ‘I iipan !

5 uri. rupidk. af

^diifli HillnP^rl 'liLVt n \ n n tl

kota'c :-11

jhid ii ii ' bidDf P*B|-<

MuntEen III- ^iiFcnal fap;f*&ihli — tL iJettPifiei yno

Docs coffee b ing out the beast in you?

1. A man (Dn her ^rpi| !o b<rur ft lien h-j's Llfciultd by die

Miteixi in cerffe*- JujitM ncn’Cr.

nia kc'

1

hiirJ lIavs''

I ait r Atr— bum:Jiiin hnine ?f (table, an edJieJ

4, Bring)* yc*U bock olive I

Wil !• S -j nk .1 hypll enjoy h

,IViLL -

flavored tiutfw— u liJiaur paying

I be price nr dec p ic** nighlfi and

tiled Jiivsl Trv i!

!

T «P

J, Hp'ii Ki* vn%y piny, aF

ni ght, (,1c 1

. erv ( i i rhi ng ^ *1m

J

A, nil wish many kdfw-JrMin,e3

Jia tlie same sionr. I aiTe in chumsm

wakeful Djgbtls, jumpy d:n*!

3. Sarin CflfF ae hull*. 1'harm

a

Itf yiKKh& ItH'iI ;ind WttmCn up-

bv Cu iTein " DdjckiLn. Duvof-

! ni SiLrtkit ColTre is ')7 l

£ cjiiTcin-

fm—ifl fiifr'i Hi ISC V I'M IWlWMi!

^-r'.**!’£*

DfllllCIBUS ceHwij—a red l:(

leli you Mc-gpF

Said jii drip and rcgi|J?if i:rind—and In She

flcorwmiiuil iiHtani form. A :ur of ImianE

Snnki ri 1 j-k-e-t many Lup- a* aj

<j-timl

a l‘ f e=: 1 1 liir—yet niv/A' - iriv-/Airri jf v . Andremember-

_ is the

only itiSEflnE coffee thiitk eafTeifi-ir^^r| lj r P r? l G- qur-31 r-Dadi

"FIELD THAI* Lrkfl ptatoiarapli

!jv AUsert Dixon Si imtumu ircm1

FHchogr-spli/

lar SiacrfiTer '

ii^'i-s li b;f

J> Vqip HttttfcuidT CnH Inc.

It * easkr to freeze ibr nr li^n f>r entrh theflet-tut;: iJjjt jMiti- ei jmnrnf; in your pu>luf^ - ^ . with :k IJ^n + remjmcl and ever-rcjidyl.i icH. V nil wjpiL fociHK filioot with al-

tiui.-.

I

rm'i/mncr ri/ ammrajiee, And vuu can countf>n ip,irklir>^ lifelike picture rz/rfv , . . mblack dml w hile **r color . * - in any Liml at

[ihulograptijr. Sec it at your Ll-ilii elrdler^ andfree wAy It 15 the WpjfliJ b ino.-t deeLred cLUfjcra-

makes better pictures -toiler

V ‘rflr; niTiiarl p j E. LELTZp JnC. r JC4 narf-ran Mr«r, tow Ycrfc t5, *r. V..

Capital City of the North Carolina

Mount ;iiHs— Coo], High, Scenic!

TUi- fuiiilJi sisu j-flTiJinnrl ! Ml*M Flrbctl mu ALTiiirncii't

!iiicl>!’-*t wilh liiiskiiv-i Im ti^Ti,

iLchJl Siniihli^ SiLS|r>ii*i t'urL,

A ii h i mUi ii niri'il popular. 1 1

1

hi

l!ld, . L'i|rkrf.-4t , IbliJLEDluJ Ij’A:5.l

tmiU^H H tfrt(irTh-*K«Lfcn

uiTlrir iSramo dI I!:h IpImTi^

1ie>j Irirlinri ! ihl 'Hi=ru TFh'ii * .

rtjjll Jl llVki'H If > ill r LLDlJ BU

-

tif|U! L r-i -t|h 1. 1 * - tk'i*» Ift ll| J

inuu’ iL?ur’l.'.i flUmr. Uhsu* V>-CA'i-.n in LlUi 4 L>. i'kmI ' LvivI

i if 4 hj i Sfa’-' 4

! Mill «^|Mirp

| .i'.Vp f- 1*• ?- Ill'

M*iil *L'INl —K hurj'lNT uf C. .: tmSLttf k'^

A,m hr-. I I^k H CI'rr'i i

1 -iHincI fcMrr 'G“ to i

NiMAmJUUmbb

&/ ^wjr course

ftr pleasure in

WjaECV*f tour OLi[lcilMu.fr,

rri IhJJF it Ltl Mli:Jil£*3i—tmnttMnJaJ

ill Lind '1 1 1 3 1 L 1 1 1 1£ . a . MJtXJitwfu.I

j ci f«s sri-a-L- t*i.l L’tl LlI-L’I acid iflcBj-ni-

Wiri^pjj vwinirnin,>{—^vks-iime- ii jp flwnr/ ruxr. fuv in diil

bnuiiful vi^tiunlirul And infM i -zb ijurj pfUy ijhqc tou diticfe nquii'kZy rafcthftsdl Mul cuupd'h im

tree M:dn^_in froakleis

rtfUJiiit immzw,k.MiH i l. ti..;i :i mi iiBiiriiL|||

.in - 'p I, Mi .nijj.il-I

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till «:»:*J fill I1

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lainSun Hid %nVHir hi uuii

MsurirrH -be NanuTiaj Grcui Mf |, -c *' I s- id^rjilbes r-flir

...with fun as the CENTRAL ideal

Whot ej curf-ci in* raider to cool Now England! V bs^n^-up New Vjrk Ccmr.it hrfjkfiu.t,

witli tht wlute-steeplt iJ vilLi^cs ri f the Bt^ihsrrt past dli c*.i Jr- There, after bteiLfjA[ +

ftnff&jn v; s r I i rbe diivc-ur-sclf car 0112' Ceattal a^em huj reserved for ui, teddy fnr

us rc» follow Paul Reveres ride, set Ptrcmouih Rock .ind nil me nearby hurartc gi^lio

W-r spill our time bolwedn ^uaside and mounts itliidol Silting •.wimm i.l' . .. ,

_iiitxij4 t 1 be fiiiin iuj. luum. 'LJllle mLmJ I tit lame umir fishmg in rhe shadow of

the Nntthfciut'i uille.iE |irjk^. New Filmland ccrramly has c^drjthtfjg And New Yurk

CeiiLrui Likes you right fu die ']sijb nf rhrs pLaygmimJJ

fftElt 1352 r«flrJ0uiid Icavo-I Guid* h. Ncb L'lEf

l-iiil -in! mhi c rxc edtfcH 5sLy .!_ rttuEhli. east HMii W&EL

Se ckl ttnijinn to York f r nt

m

.1pRiwcfl

ilk* Urinf^in Ave., York l *Nr

. Y_

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1 lenie iflnd me |-K££ Y»*r-So u nrl Trp>^ Griff-d**

A-.kfrF*b_

CJn jrc..

The Wofcr iLeyg^ Routo™ You Can S-le^p Ml!

Mr nriirJi sl:e N itinns] &e :. c“r J ^siii ^ =— J.L i i! cnTifiei. y\.u

\ kw 1 In U ! in i r 1 1 v. i ulil « 1 1 :ivi"-

b«Frpi vi'wh cuh' hmf tun1 1 -= W in NVr -ii.. 1

1

i run TunOtss htii.* m-Liuth 'IfifM-iNiLi^J in

tdlikn ii nil W-fli InittOwml mid

I " i pjr <1 * \ . 1 1

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tflfl&t wbrllirr viiu i to. Norwaycr North Duknta. ystialJ find it

i Hltti-iiie.tH |f i islttt J'inJ

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First National Bank of Chicago

Travelers ChecksKit knurr limn furt v v-ifftifft. Fir*

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\aiional liitiiL nf I lii».i;:i' Trftf-

-J. r- i 1 1

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-- L- 1 1 il i« R imi t i -I il?(1 Kept]

ami n^rr'ptcd at! mit/ thr uwrfti.

TW it* ut r-'f i ra vp’tlik rid up na+Ti.,

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National 1km k ni I !hirup. Tvnv-

nlr'i - 1 !h^i'Lr. Proteii vodr Imvvl

tirtb -xdwfty- mry llwfffij PromptnHu rl It Li-r I‘i -tier'll:.

arcwBrn rss-cijL ni rc-..|-‘ .i.lu'i-.'I.ll cgppft4ATH4l

LAU

A TEH* TO WASHINGTON 1 Evfr gjatrL-

Eitir- Liny nnd; girl of tl— Icmps ioithr dny when hi* i^m hijiIutp hi* tin tiiiffu

mpJifil from tun! to vrtd. And you. un toll

by Mir ifH^minlplirir -u-f tluifli u}v>L'Nnsi' here Ekir thi® mjLfVttkiUfi dtp mureHi i n fwlfITIfl l heir eiji- ul nthin^ i

Every hour ijf ii hdidciy ib

pyicliiNd with —whflthw you'reviews rhtf aty firtatn L 1 U- lutJ of HieVV ;i -Timm a ni M oni rim-nl or s Ii i nrJ Ln f turfo re

an biinci-n id shrine. It 's n uriy fur ttbuBe

Who revere (Jiff-old* whu iiilmin} Hie fflijit

who IW in \l* |iulMig eidLvEFienl Lhujin ^mine of n glcirir>u£ f-j i urt1

. Lfu riure tbvwi: Waahinjftmji tliSi yeiir,

COME BY B*O r

AND make YOUR H<H IDAy COMPLETE 1

Oil flu- tliiltiffyDfu J£

i

Ohio, VJJLL discoverErin 1

* !•.:! Frt. fii i'y dolfdmla metiXipj. onrl

learn whtll rtHirff^rile Ben in n'wJLy meonEUWi^3tttl£ion wiJI I Ki ,l miiiLuJ Jih-li 1

rnve—30 will ypur rktfc re ti

Electric, (min onlilfi Iicfltuc lOLItr t£» t-ill! N’!l! Ji>ll £ C’ iipfl#.] [

iPtirt* f:& F* A.Gi£

ItL jsru Aipu

hU'tl! TO

WASHihGlDN

E

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Lnl^imrira 1, tfl d

P'Wiii ipnif mw, ^'iliciM* 1^0-^311, »Hb

P l“r..n V. iHhimjl-j-, "Tnitt-i Q . -I «

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Qtt i. ... -E=™ SidIk- , .

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“in DP< r:| ' tfl^H ^ind mnil n^-i»

BsfUmore&Qhb fetoadHfi* l.na 'VniP -"y lun Euininr* “ * £= ta'I* ITi* 'V*#

Mf:t lun I line Kjln.ir.yi Q L’ijJ : a 1 1— 11 fii.

IT'S M. V IO STANO ON A trLAi JI:.K to-

dmiAH. su^mbilii in tht inrnmiTcifne—to hturhr ex-hiWptiri£ mnuntiim #ir. Tfou ean cn'foy liftit JndtiHindCTi L'rlhtl tlilitb. -.r.r IILe: * i'i

l

-vurathinri^ In thej.M surt j! iiA=l-, hmi i fl* p-

I

ce c ir luitll GIjuej Ii 4

MundmL i Ghtcttr Nincriidl £11L

>CL THL WM.Jn^ I <)|.| m J 1 1 a it (VISA 1+tw.p

tcmrii rd [he '-t,- t'mm ;iui on che htiftiT erf

Cl-iVh Pl iici t; nr j pLiCtllinii OttifnrL Fl" i «fir n| riir

Ehjny tn^priraks si^hn ihiic m-nke tfir Pfcirfiic Nunli-± gpQLt vicuiu4ud Uitii NiotIlcnj ILuta jy

Ituta* it u tcrt-il l rrfi

'

2 (zxAAoX Ntfilfeft^T/uutia- <pT ij«t, //uyi£.

r<>Wd*T ANTI R,TN QJit Cltfrh L try rujt^'u (if ihcWcKhq Si.ii .1 itfiruJ ( rb-.i j k i i in A: \ u u

Hide Lh£"UKli Mid i uriti ici grandeur, yLrur rnpii bntiiiifFvrry mfJt T^f icicimltciril WtltEfn Sri; Jtrrci6li& Nninipii E%rfc dxily June 1* thru Sejrftrtibct Jo.

RELAX i> ymi rule Gr-cjLt S'nniiwti f'hcic-cdfEfrrc

ti^den ue. calroyaag c[» * ailtin «*J j iuaufiouji 13 jv

Nile cfhadk aboard the utlromb ned Empire Guilder,

ubiih i irr iC'i >. ii imcHjtMy quietly r

ultly Yi>n gq.jfsrjt when fOti it 1-1 Cj«*I NuflJ'Jtttt,

For infornuiffori Lj rr f rTnCtcr Park* L! lJai:iTi£ Nsidh^-tat; C CflS ifo mE-i* irheck, dtp arid

tti44l tu tircai Nordi-crn RaiJw^y, ITeptu N-52, !k B Paul i + fibrin, Include nunlej addresA.

A£umA~

VIESTERN STAR

ARE YOU LOSING

YOUR HEARING?Cheek These Danger Signs . . .

ft May Save You a World 0/

7Youb(e and Unhappinessrfej vcui mw mh mnabli 1 1 11 -Ivj 1 1 ! lu lolL* w h cirri

iri.111 u>icd lit Ji£ur k 1 -h-bi-En > Hi t ynu (itfil- lie 11 rF wlkcf-r

lL'« emkvv iFijii wIil'j-c it'i rjuirlP Doiji tmn cji laetir

ho lier iHjji she ikdicr? h ie lu.rJ Eci hu±r itic iJklFerii n^cjifin-ri jr>d liiu —ihp?p jp-lI len - .ipd hit' jjilI

Ifcute hi mhtr tuumJ-ialikr wagr4if F*n r*ra k*tp ncirtftfi noiecs— frmfjnfi, cri^kllnfc bnmm In it Txiarinpl il fta jrpu art* 04t -h e«Hieral conviimiwri herjineluii mm ^ tV

I"11 1 1 ij 1 Jc 1 !l . 1 y-; tu ken

-^ ifehif ihk'. rrii.iy Lri £

J Du ri 3 ii fi’t‘1 1 piiin. ic,^ u 1 f EtilL fuSki.iff nilii uIejiu, .mi. F^r liiml innr lui L :

Uk jrir ud [Jir i, bilk «. juu UUL 4

ieiiji

L l- n?i| mun l| "irfuFiCAik hut 4 H/HUft hi-iinuR fpii, htnv .J _ 1

Hi** oilL-Ji ijOffitl—HCfl^pl Up U1 l: r.i il ufl JI J'

Yirp may he1 tuii 1 dtil hefutr 1 hi ntollrc n iius >1 diL'inji u II ynvri.nriLiim'nrE jml En.LEir.L ,ri:mEnE.i?.

hy I.lEel1 j.iiafieeif tier i,hr Ijtli. WlJtF TOPATfirr inJurmjiii-i I'lil i SIOiFk Wr, DimnrH>l t

ilefp the JJVrt/ / J>

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Hjjp/ it

ou^itnrHEARING AlOS

IndiTiJijar 1 Fmi.!-i|

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lV hm w. lift 5^ Ohflii ft. Ilk

1 iirii nrty 1 nntj juu a C«ntM-rtp(iqji <,»t fnifiirti 1

nffflvt br mi rJthtT t.mh'N p>l ill tyre ! .‘kJiiJJdfljj iiE

3.1 l j.r Jk"i iiid Tiir mi lipujcdsaii-n

lii I iuEuiDiji- r:E:j! Lrai-TpudL 1 -i.dh|r ichl r.u [ait: pLc-

lijra in rapid U’Ceiiynni u iJiLrdi up in 1 niu «c,\-.iLn l>.-..LiiiLii muu.3 »u iu^-rijnji«i4-inl-

IrDijw: LT 5>e JnrniTi ' urn.ii, ilMfp piniife^ Ljpitkleul

fttiil n-L-estJiifeiii

ALL AS F ] .4.1. dhycetr ul iifmiflit du-

r OiKlilLI K i- IciEEfL JuLClAiriSlll' /d!LH

Li-ji*t3i J'L*/ii fcrlrt'hrnkl^iiiiE^rt.

1 pkiurti 1 1 11 d dEi-tiJ 1

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St. f"iVII fjF k Zi I 1; Jtuhr

tirl jfLii Inc. Di|L I- 3 i

A IS fifth U*l him Peri n.H.l

F̂q* Cnni-n-p. book 1

1

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See All the BEAI

in your Color Slides and Movies

witha

200% to 500% more briltrcmfiej

Clilur an a ncwi* 1 1 m n i -FT e yit-0 wiih

"WHITE MAOl €"•* , l>i-Lke'i earkkUf

pftiT#fd, girlrci yuu * - L i.-ii Lc-J p>:Ie,»h

d t ji vchn-ir. Irilpflti-ni #nij STAYS whl^Ti

briiilii^ r Wiih d^jiiiiit 'WHITE M A 0 1 L'

'

n HiMtfilir au.ni.h-er n! k'lTS-iLdki! cryBtaT fciuiU

mrfi|i» .. wilLef Bnylr ill i-u-* capi^ilolclT e I i it I-

trpr^ fa-diartf, reilnrtliir MnUh ThE -niimclf

u 1 h ii 3 shut T3iaMn rnicf lllrfm muriaa is-ve pi

.V*E TTidE'i Hibrtfil Ciiltu ! 0J-Li 1C off n com-p3itt ILnr etT "WHlTL M A QIC 3z rcen^ ^ JLll]

Titfe d 4J-fra t £tJdlU>rf iiriLEd frnm Si 15

lu |‘lM SO- dit 3e delimit J*^ L'lu iWiei e^rr^E^

Fxcff rng

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Chhfd^a », HI.

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SSKFiTjPr Lfai N*:luml skifrapLut— ii i-jpnniiefc yah

Wh-nr-i. VPS? It’! Ci j yKnimd i unique- V .j l .ltioji PlumingSrruta&4 dn%wl 10 t^iskt year Imtel ^jfrvAtiuia .pLan ymar

!mn^rt4tlu»4csmiAp" ivpiH^iil sifjbis^tia If ym\ w&n!

your ebmptrlr m^Uaii In -ruin taw-4141 pAck-nift? {for cxompta,

3 dityjt, 3 FMRhtf at Vclif^iUme NntJinuil park nftk

ntpjUl. AitLift 1 -t‘d, Tourjptk-acribi-d buluyy,.

Hereby SijtiTste in g, Tron^porlotioFi T „ w all Included In Expcfirt-PuitT Tsuri

like these* There are hundreds mart , ** at 1 &west prices E

5-AN FRANCISCOl**ri in* rjsviiiii'’ on of iUfi

ctujMU£i id tr.tr err 1 ^ im=

E.y Ucii GaFi SpIlEcs, Finlltkh'limnn DnluFnt. lfriktyfrfL

A 1 dii p(ui^r, J fclftlU hr.Ln:

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FLORIDA CIRCLE

A" 1

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U'iflr^UUI rHifc*d j t

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NEW ENGLANDLa ii -

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TREE! Full ir*i III 40 Pri'Plaimeif Trips

• nu*j tt“ Id u'u iiliDUiiff l"fnrinirtL[iir ^dd Ip-

Ji'jT '>> til- ^ .

. Ii: i ? Ikiuu:

T^ctts s&mvthbi# jJU’Qut a

GREY HO U N D-Jiat aiLtke* ii tlic FRUlNOLY way to fjwvl J

hra- -

AfldlHiD

Gfl I. “Fol* __ i i e;

YOUR RAILROAD. ..THE Hmti Ifkm/

semefori/mmtwirnrmlhmfU

This- service b Tnnin-talne-d m tow ttrtaripitl

ciiix- ii rrd i> 1 1 1 1- ri-4& vLtth j

!*ut « Vnut RuiLnii*ii

,

'|i truvul wi$l

lift|

. 14 <- k > ' ri!MIT£

i'DiniuojuiaiiE— Iny micnidi: LPiJ.li- itldkta.Ec st'Cllir

and hbcorituj (hjiik—

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up.

\r\y irifurn.i-.Lr 1 1.111 on\ ±M Cl LL-S v Ji UM f

i IJ.ll |k FlMJ * 4

Abo Jlll-CAj ".I I'C 1l Kli: I* in--

f^nntiicm.

FlN i'ZFA L 7~tAVf [ rfjm

THE GOLDEN STATEth l-j^u 1 -Iij: ii»in, n

THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN ROCKET'c nnd Itoti P-nyr-i Bird CotfcPacfGp hpelrtgi

Thfitf (j^ieUpowtre^* luxuri mi!-

1i:ii r - wry a wfrfe kj.nrtv of AaomnP-1 L_i c ii 1 ii --—prH’Jic rooms. 1 io-nii-l vkfLj-

t*r\ r ,L!id l

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KhitfrJill luilnpc con. ami >nad?

LH-rV— i --VT\rl- ill y Ilk rniiki.' yuajr Ifip CQS1J-

n - rrahlr tuul pk'ikMifablta-

0HauS-Tulfp triklPIriAuf lYriVi* I JFflfflfdlJ-r* # IFF Ii- Pk r -

-I hrii eh c L| l'u ir rt ! Kf nfx IT ft H Ell 1

1

J-n H nPf .lit ,nr writ*

A D WAITING* nilml Trial III hP.ana^Fi

Ik'i;'* l^lprut \.lmm\

IS Jpllp *i* Slfl^pn, Qi rngi fi , il<

Theft 1

* no. Irjis^.-tr any e^cus-e for

badly expend pictures . , . oithfrF tatlUft

cjt mfiyi-pi A WESTON ELipcauie

Meter wiL] LcLaluiLLEy ^ive you the- cor-

rect tfsp oaure tu tesn hi owry ttat youuse ^our i^rartwm. Vw'll itfet perfect

psttlarcM Ift nr OLLt-Df-d-DQ’ra, Ijynn Crt

full cotaf. Ask lo see the WESTONat yuur dcnl=r 5 tudiiy,

irfirip iffc

3C

pjprjiFiirf

Jftirf'f

irrf»Hf|

font blame your Camera

EXPOSURE METifiS,l

'-i

iKe Motr Mdfvjfnfliiti Ui-

G»L niB^r ovl ol your *4J£Stf«! m FRANCE and£UJIQPE— riali-a your Irip r*oJ!y cOir^fi'HF by

rovr and. moating your udveihi *

TEI 4I rvnl 'Ofl E bafnrfl- T jL' > B tiE D JT ih rPC

alft*-c*S —of yOur rrc*el ogefil -.v II

qloz'lv ci si it you’ w Ih Ihe !~l“s J

itdeHih rtSi-kft.

4!: WipijTflerr S*.

I»n frim-naCxhlmma

1?J1 EL

it™ Wril

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nrd 1*111

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hit -S-YfeJI

Mir.1l.-l! Ihi k*(Uni|J Ciei^rapliic— It iicnnfiE* ytf4

NflrV TqA **irJnt|

•a}}H

**> fern,.

F” iWVJtf

StJJr -If,e c* h

‘i^jf<itj

THI WOKS'!LARGEST H EfWOP-*fQF AIR IpUTES,

5 ni-r|f»fl

T4 Ci?uri|Tkji

On fr Cnrmn < n l i

WORLD'S MNES 1 AIR CUlSlNf: J :. ]ui,h

Sj m lj 5.es r* Ih* Jrr of Fite*

m the fjTnd Tieiidj dik Cl

AfliJ Ilf (H.iBirsir, J tlifLUMU iLt tCT dllim:!

French fiHkl, ptppanilth fi>nkinj5 ami iOT,«i in vku ali^I

kji!i|iji;iii i r| j line - ill' win* Iit

i Jl !itn.Li t<

I cMi^i’iviiL mpis LAST AHQAUj~V.MA\iA

"TOE MtlSIAN 11i I;

AiUinit p u clfwTi-Ti , f it i fBr-Uj^U? hi|f\C ilU^t

r . IfJifli Vi,.ir*_ 1+imUJn j.mJSi'll hrifi 1 . H.lM H I .ITlI I t IFF,

tk.llri Jllillir

,

THE PAEJljJIN UfClAl lie

'-ifi ! 'i-n-KiH ! •| ( r J .1 r. J.USr

AJM FM I^E K ihjflpr—nim wu-jr

«i^efnlf|Ui i Him Niw VnrlfPtril, lei di'Miri JililiiifcxJ.

Xue_ Uveh l^i iip rffertid|: F

sifl v OU& tHAVEL AGENTAtM FKANriL TifSti Ah 1l1 !W»- ^T!t "

,c, T: -I : i i m EvMi^n.

Ilhhnxci . i \*v- Saniid,, OjIIji. l.ti - AiLpdrt, F i irm iv -

m

W*iliinjiatiiipP, Ci I"1- flricu g Lu-aii.-, f| i 4Jii ^EiijMri

-

4 >j Arrrr rirjs'v. m Mi nn:-,

“‘Srarlinji itLn PJV Sit ill ja u\L.f !• iiN^dr i ridy [, r i

JSexi V ii i. F'n.< F ’I’’ 1 frt tjir»i:inniAi'iiii ip-pnt

PLejm ^nre AIR JrA4N< b LV^ L Fur U 1

ijLi_

Atti lctfi L'hitrfhianf >ri ."ifnkr

EjfgUtmt* fnuitr tmitnjfiiti 6 c <Ac fn im$*

&tlK3 vf *" llfl}}r* ifi'f lr." ifrrf

fiunaui p$*t win in i.m

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mi-.hr '-M •‘if1

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l-awn Tiiih

^drWtt oft dir 1 1 l.i A li

reJirau . lumi Irt: • --i:^ j

>.i!.jLid>L JClflEtE-J ad 'Ul il

r.’J ; > r'lauLt ' wiih i!i

E. L I J ITW*. tt'l-DlT^I blj«?pi

ipfcUSwm: ^ntlv nriiiTr

w.*Wr nu

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ServiceDimibu-jji-h

119 muiEMfLhr.itinl.i-

<jn

HOW TO Hi*. VI fl

BliUnfUt 4AWNWriEi Sje InEdier civ

1119 it I Mill Jill ii h

Mlimiv ii ii -! 11 ii 1-

Ki:iufl* 4 ht#4 Eilul

UEhEii-rv I1 in1

1

/fir lux chic jEEhi.^i

Write 1 * :.!». 1 !

LARK 3 0-

rWtfMTmd' f.t JL

.^rr'i r O/nn

KuanfiniTlire mM.lt; L

»1 1 1

1

rill :l|f

hUOHl lli-ii

hpi#= nLtiif

Ftljinta"

iai 7i . iij

TNI ICHI'SL

L 4WN MOWER CO.JJjfepici/M mf.

I 1- ,,J l l-jf LSJp .* i . iiJWF.r?.-**

iD'Ircijd IfrwtProphiliitf'wr*, |ll>nbiE

I ! -iji *f hm-et Li *11 iSIb-wmill hfiuik J1I t iiiui ! 1 Li? Mamwm Ltp^ Si- Mirjfii OnE.

L OF H*N& AND IDWII MODILt

All mankind MaiK is? bt reincmRjial. hi voi.r

funuly, u.kk there are ihcfre w l«>su hfework rtuhlv

dpB&yc* perpem union wilh w beautiful efuiur-

in l TTK'rkumtLrM tluu ^S-fj Lc^ eloquent ly; "Wsi uj

remember."

Th.in-. 1 is? ihe Haiuh Oi'N IK .'i cnmmumjtv of

tr.iSr-wurkci^ m s t<J-nizT n mm pov-ihlc I"l>i any

Fiimilv Sq remember I-ijk l: it ones tkfiiirted w 1tit a

/jtrmttfTrnf monument fif SitpS Bane Granite*

^ -L?ur Butm Ciuiuj lSikiIcy uej; y<r . 1 u ill ofler

moire, imdiT^rand-

ifig advke In the

4ihi>ke ol' n gyanin-

icgmI H:irrer r iniilijE

mfinunipni (Jcnti-

llal hy the e[t:hcj-]n

hvisrir <. *r1

1 1

1

%dl.

BASRf OLUtO hftAftRE 64 . YFSWOKT

Fnt lilHil.k'i - J I 'r.'f

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af http/bl pJgfaht i1

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1j.in, i-;i- miirtasTniTr /'Tij n i-v, far

U mrrwfirria! ii/hilling — rtf &\'fi HI

u * u meCtTJ/i pbt - trT 1 wi ifir. rwe-J uttK#-

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baSre1

iGUIIDjJ

'MjfirFi jjJ I hi1 TiTjiHtsTSf"

VISITSCENIC

THIS YEAHCOOL, HIGH,

, ft?

BTiiT l-immi i h D U ^ H F.- L :i ' H tL. 11 1

"I CPW^r«l(HH

iujlc 4 Itiiuiu 4-11 — LfliEkilM i. Y4.

TllWIh eiird -(Ttc bLmskSii, "Il ^ t (%^'bm—Ttr

.-tf uwtii.ifW StJti

MWI

iDmi'i?

tm

U.IH1 i(iB rbi KiiiLiir.j ! r^giPii c — tt fclltfflHfici jutt

Same Common Fallacies About

HIGH BLOOI ' PRESSUREl lijfli li[<Hrtl f?r hy^rtrnilcrtit

}n II nvii'ir i-iEtMUH **( hr-urt ilijinimr Id imiii-

iJIl" jijjp H ml hiE^r jlwil- fKr'-i rl\ i)f 3 h*

dwt]y P it I'.luLttiii I bn- W^tm <if dlXJlit 2QH"?,-

rHKl ii-f our l-J

-

ir nn uni ly

.

Yht, mttJttii-l n-iitmt d* roiirh Pt|Wuplr Whli llijsll blood pftMVrfr DfHjtOPf

illy, howrvtt, that CPtrtJiin fdltt) hHicfa

ttbfch m.wn> jt^iU- Imv* h\xm till- hm-

ditiim tuuwLiiiiC!* nuiki' itvutniiiiit mum:i ill iculr H'- niph-inntr fu lliirj*-i v if li fuel -

.

plli-tmlfi lift1 hi 1;

-

1

1 to drVidufJ tv rjiLiil

m*'nt

n

\ -mitlViuk-— eiii import atlL flivtpf in

cuntiDllinf (^yptfi^ttBotL

I Jatrd Ih'Euw ir*' *omr of tbs wnitkpod

fn 1

1

11 1 i-i

«- i foilit I hLtffi blood l^iWniWu, unri

MuJtiiM medical wliieh tiun br ti r«rth

Hunblt

FALLACY *1 FALLACY ^ FALLACYThai an mt^aiK in L.:unrf ^BimnnTwavi a i

ign dC ’i-Qublt, J In l--

I rue. In fflet^evurytxMiy "tblcHni

pnotin' viLnu* frrxn tlmw 1 is tinm

is u n-iiu.P t‘F |'li ybui'jjIfbiljvil n ii-r

emtftfanisJ tfnuEL.

RqlT-h ii ei|[>fjr.iry rfcuctp pp? V

ffirlK htiT-niiii iTtirl litT" fh»F d-flci wii

r n <ii lilo 1

1

nwjiw r, ifpi J- 1

1

KWSWQI

r

[jvh j'irL'Ll? L v .mil Lin1 * 1

1

sf-wiiMi, e ivi-y

rmiy indiosTc a InrrtyiKiy hci-WtinS

hy-j v-ifeiiunua,

ll iff dwPE Em hjLvi!

ibe-d-iwr null- r*>mi j n<‘ whutltof bliXMJ

f»tltrrilJJll bi j'.-iV.' I ilfi' ..lI, I II I' lli.lli

i l h i 1

1

1- ! I>\ and r i 1 iurdi fur ibn

underlying: cuokil-

Tha J vi#<fch|ng * ttn liahv \a cfU’H-el

high t-lcoo ii'i-iij'a. h'-Hjr Isr-m il

!

Fudpr livtn# ami wdfkui^ ^mdi-! . nj hy ihii dor I if hinh

Hm£kI LTi *! LET1 111 . I V I'Lltr UfllJSra; !»LI

t'jnwe bo fcartP it h m* n rtume* to dam -

nip- i In* bwifrfc and bb*>ri yuwwJp,

In mil c|c™- jeuJ

run I muwl rn-ri [ur irsi U< i n With i htt

dwtur Lli Eut;1 |il[Li.-ir- at I nsLI nii^ril

|« i wvfttiiiL Htih ir why «v^r^unr— biipLigjiillly IhLcr wbu ujr> nji A.V^ B

-

wd or thiae wlio iiave- u

Eli j j:i I] v .Ni.t.'iu1 ' £,' h.\ iihiiiVji.^roiifti . f

th i'll ’.\!ir» jIth ! rrm rJ^Jii u hr*|j li)

h-uvi.' [> rtncih: health iiumii-iaEiuJ.m..

Thq? high pnttU4 ^NHtqrtfs

£ t eIm-ei-oh lii «ll UU^vby- 1 1 J i 1 1

1

?.'_| n-

I tttry ,LLUfcJj'. [rt^MflJr VV tnl IlSKVti I 111.-

o inri itlon mxntinua En tnjtiy uefivc,

IS - Kul 4 TVI- II irim|iJ v hy Fnlli wlnftf i i

I <.<1

1

-i: ‘n juJ'ii jl'Bp.

Ainnru: menB-HTv^vIrfirh L 1

1

«> dnc-

f tjT may mjjfgf'fiC fa twilp

Ij1*)jkI Hfv^-iifi' iirr: tmcttar i^rH/ri'-

^Tli«?i . n, vtiTpJikywnf witrUy ;mui 1 ^

i^wr-liufjo/ cif/r-fira: ftikrp wriftfit

L'- t uf *T*i, 4*1** (fr-

ij^rifci rkwt'fc' u|>ni.

By cazefully ihvmC?lLi tKUW nsuny whli Hfifh

|;|r .-ir| Sjirt'IHIIJTV I 1BX| J j.Vr' SEinjf lll ili

jjfsutJA. normal livc-ri

.

Metropolitan Life

Vlrthbe niD n Wrfiy nfynfcur j>njkkM

,^--N, ''Yteur

I JriirL1^

livsurance )\ Companyti MUTUAL J CQUFASt .

51

NattilS

ilTCCl

cfty

S - j. \ pi i i ,i ii \\.t\K 'SUMNHI -1 1

1

1 ul file HisUrj intis

prolci'tinu fetf1 yuur IrcudirEin v nulil aj^e Ml, ii>

r

i tz 7b, 4 1 vt-l lifJ i U\nv li-m will "e( k ccert mildim yr.iij paid lii

|

1 1 ii» J4 Ik 3411 t-Ljit tdlc‘ i c -1 1 rt i fp i h tm m tct -J kh L 1 .4 li“

i1 1 ..El K r

jj

M 'III V .III- >1* J^I’Jli I illll l"i LTV ! I Lil li 14 ItU

watiiM lit n:lirr Nrirnr day *bnnli3 tlmjiu,

flic ptiJk'V m cdltd rraidri * l _:*ii V-lth imr

lii), fkl, nf '?(!, It^KIlrllllv, - II LJj-t- 4-1 li llil'h 1 f II j

IT 1 . 1 .

11 III [ £ 1 1 1 r’. // ri iJ hU I /#i ht* )it nvr.' Ill it* 10 ii -

citt viw Thu i*i iln: wsy it i^tirbu

A $ 1 11 .* 11

1

1 Self Lrrn

t

1

* n j.n *1 k kr at a%c 33 will

fiii i > 1 1

1

)i vcijr ii voep jiLii lit rtfinr -n

dSr s i> jI vwiiji.i% E I li v fi[L'iii]iiiM fdi .j|J vcifh I hi:

iiitul input will Eh.* $?vi42.*

\l ti3, i* iit-.fp yurj mi- jEjiily let rcfiw and

JirteJ ktiNF Ijmili Find tlic Jjcndji ill” $UIJHI4l

Lift inpti nun I i, in

i r, i; i iii n farr Jl 3 yean, > i n w i II

ii.: kifOlJJy wceiw .i i -idi

ju^jul-ilL ul S-v. |T:r

in full ftdlltiiHCHi i»f eIlc turnraci- $?Uib uiotc

I h.n. \ ill I A III lltfVU jPilpli

> mI

!p i li 1 1j iiifij h.jLt- j CRiiLlEimeJ uetll kn 1 rfV -

1

1

^ • i r -

a*ree+ iun can clrtf In tiAc 41 fnlj p^iJ-uip ^*tplu.‘y

ill lht -pLit l-u> c uli b itf j- 3 11JJH.HJ

j

-• ui cadi.

/ hiHft' nrv 4tptitm*tl Jhm.1

I l| I I 'IIF-h. . you flfHTl fill 1! e 1 1 i l_idi in 111111 |inlli-i

Ot fake plid -up I jfc lusij 1 j 1 1 L c uJllpj \**i wlirqEt IR. lit-lfD-il. yuU i'J l s tn Iuil ibi muiifV

paid (u jr^’i 111 ihr f««rm uf » tmnuhlv iiiciHiii.

U I mi ymh conkhlcr all (lit- :uh ^ni ihc

1

1

1 % 1 ) 1 jjk 1 %, nfTTii1 TniVprJjfrfc f binJ l 1 Uti n kpii t'Un-

fi-41 t K 1 dij ii dl hi, ifiiiMk) it st- ji <M i.unL

A trlcplu*iiv call in yin if Tfiv«lp4 Ji-rttl orhfijfeej pi LI lirisiii ^cni fi 1 E | listuiU » I" Mil- jmthL*.

If fan are mmt ammintEil icitii I Fie iiyiut and

ttaldfcp of r 'he rHLvsjlifr* aariit «it hi ukci m mjeit

utijrkL^tr in triil. Ht will tttuE il |o u>n o|i hn^coL

#RjLi#LA*id h j-l iLi J d.NklJ> 4 ilfni||[ in dfHucta

MOKAI: IWSURI in

7 h< TmvrlrrsAll fOKMLS or UFt tHilUAKCZ

fill 1 1 .n -.ii 1 - r 1 1

1

mil 1 n m iiirngpMj^ I ii j- Sraii'l-i', | eh—

ckmnlPJi1 (Jump! cfT Tin- t r 11 - 1

J -r r h I | tl- t i i

u

r M>n< r f j.snm

IPthUF. llifiCliiiirisaf LluL i‘lr^ IniCdTaiktL'v L jmiqjpuiT,,Han-

lufil 1 -

=ifc I .i-r| II I-. 111. L| 4 'll; n MVj I li:

- Rdklftir-il1iLj d> 1

1

| jhllie

E niiohJ fttus- - iiiLi- Ih(t( [ml hi | .iiu.liL Irii.u LibS,.

Vt si„ n. N i >. 5 W VSHJN’f .TON May, 1 952

liv Alas VtLltfrs

// ilk lUtiflTiiintijfi fr»m j 'in>l \i,;r,ipln try tht +1 idhi>r

FOUR hundred and fill} ytars lUm. I ' r-

tuguese i ta sturdy jihip-s w-ert-

crossing the Atlantic un ihr spring

v. i lij

I

iu cUh tin.- Grand Hanks off Nrwhmnd*ifliulp 1,000 miles uwuy I

H

hry failed wiihI I- am I lim* m! 1 i 1

1 ibdr hulds with cikjt andraced fur home before the fierce northern

winter caught them.

Fog^ gale=. and frying wvalhrr Sunk

ibdr loll each year, itid still the fj^rmenfttikdt fu r cod luid centra in mean ihr diflrrrin

between food and hunger m nutcfi uf southernEurope, hah cod was ntlen on Quhi'lit U^tday:- and fafmpd part uf fifmjr rppllortik

New Khap-q, Old Daubers

1 1 i I he 1^50-. a rlt- : os h trtup uest sail in :

>liips still sets mil each spring for the GrandBatiks. rhiiugfa time has T.-r« oiehi chanpe^ in

the ste1shape, anti siear -if the 4iip5, the

?.000 hatdy fishermen who man ihr fleet fticofr

TDri^it of the some hazards their ancestors did

Eafb. in ihr sprint: of 3 950 I shipped ,^ui

wiih [he- I'omiguese nsbi:ip fleet of 32 sailing

%Tssel- in the graceful -tee! fourojiasirf Ir^x,buflt in 1 038-33 ,^iieeii of the funkll!# ship.%

I had arrived in Lisbon (Lisboa) in early

3d arch* ip get a look at Ihr l^hgrowntl fiiit.

The sailing vessel^ 1 learned, scil! dependmainly mi the wind, though they now havei)teseJ engines m hijlp * mi ffpfin ftecesiaij\

They also have elw tra lights. ^teair hi at, undrefrigera 10m . I Nwit wtm: hes„ w itbin the nran^dry of some of the older fahennen* have dunraway wish ilir backbreaking Sot- of r.iNJ^and Wiring soil* Hnd anchors.

Bui the fishing itself, the seaT and the dan-ger a fit uciL-hanped. The men still 11 .-J 1 m thr

classic way; iti tile mprntn# t:a li sets out ahumin his small uiuj-nmn rltin pilling h imsef

E

r

his -kid. and hh luck against the 'near.

I picked u the A> til die hr nod River

Tasjus. nr Tejci ipage 5 70K where (he lleet of

hand-! tilers w.-.- ; i -crmblii^g: fnr Ihr Metingset* cite. It was held i:i Belem s famed Mnpin.?-

twy and Church of I hi; Jeronimos, built in Lhe

I mb ci'Mlnry a> it rhnnk offering for the 5 Ul

-

CCJtfful voyage of Vasco da Gama,*Rnr die blessing, the church was crowded

with doryrrien, all tr cnlcitfill dpcki^ ?-liart-

md hi uh :-v;i Innsts. SdhiKtniT L.iptains vi. ere

thene + arinuraU :jr.il minlstef^ i >i £t&tetdip-

jdtariej al tin.1i liurUi, and people of E bhim +

1 tiptoed past the tombs of Vasco da Gwrtaand thepnrei Luts Vh de tatm-i/ i- and lUtened

tu ilte i-vords u( i|u Archhishtip uf Mys ll- m\lmnfldf the son ot -i dmvmed Gtiiid Kjinks

dnryifuut, as ha the tlyet,

Uin^ldt'. the sebonnens were brave with

hunt] njj. They looked like lovely yadits ready

to sei ^>ut uf*OTi nn iMTeim race Flee! of line

anil jtraceful, lal!-m:mteii and sc>rctiep

tiu-y

waited Bur she ea^t winds of -ipisog wereblowtnjp ;ind ih is was l]w time 1 < m3]

V- fvci Are Sqi! ;ia H Lisband.*. S.Li!

We streamed out from the great chuirhp

with it? feoratinfls id ropes and anchors la

i mirk the lie* between hwiugii and the Hia,

and htlirtinJ duWn to the water frunt andj[boanl.

The- I iisl of ihr- durymen's wives were ficlng

ruwed a^htwr in lie little r^d i lories, .l ll> I I hr

hildren wftlt them were tpdel ,m?l sad Thedurymen, 1 Eptrned, went year EiUrryi^sr v. ii.li

the same ?liip?, sod some of the privileged

among them were allow nS In have I heir w(yesdjLii children aboard wiih them (or the la&t

few days before departure

^Thr PulltAndcr tbc t’aorl

by J U lidtk-

hnuacL deoQHA^slh MAcamcET Ksveifibiin

1

Gltmamg ail PftlRl, Fishing St: funnier* Wflh at Anchor 111 Oporto, IWluflat a +

Early m April I tkrl 3.3 ^liliusi vestMla m the pjjrtumityt: enU Hi>y i fmiii ih±> AUnnilc (n the Grud Baub of

X> '.vifiu naSldiacI And the Greenland iviLd Tin? fetmtlkflj ju lhv> llavr luf centurki-. iVorL Ln I mil u rlc-TriKEi

J.iruw UidnE,hvil f-nb rmpBilpa jiie! pfckrd eij .

j

t nijdLk In autu.ELiA, alum ih* -,hi|i- \m Emm? ilir> ailF be

iJCdtc-rrd hut kmkd wjlh build rnh of tton* of vod; I hr fifrrmv Allaiuk mil tbiim aqiflf jiaiwprt doryioea

h W35 [hc?i wives 3 now saw Lornirvp across

the swift blue witter. They were dressed fu

Lhe uhnames- of I hi- filling hatolei* bj Pw-Lnujil. TThSH* wri3 urae from lb** xuurth, in

voluminous cohrful skirts: iithrr$pfmhi lhe

southern Algarve, Wnr f-uirtl^r block, with

Kieh h tuck -felt hut* atop their heads.

AlKwirri the .-Ir^j at) was finiviiy, Throatyml

k

of the durvmLT- -.ulur* mirjgk'il iiuw with

rhe chink of chi WrrfdL^s hrirsftiini fhr cubEu- -

hante and the creak if 1 i|lm ks t-- hfoli white

siiiis piled aloft.

Three other schooners were snilinp with n.*r

for thi banker like to gn in cuttlfinny. This

has brcti tnnliilniin] sirtec the days whenpinitrs roMmnrl thv N'onh Afbuulc,. hut it has

still another purpose: In early spring when the

ships sail, and in sitlum whrti they return,

sildrieti pairs blew up and nkl ships mayfumuirT. It itier# n ri* others turn b) . 1 1

; y ca 1

1

rticue thr c:rt!w.

Thu itiwtikm Biri: BunU and I^k! Men

Wl 1 <wunM slowly under lhe Lisbon hi lb

looked back l:]nm I hr whtii i'iU lor the last

(Sine in many months. As the sdwcticf crossed

the Tafltts ha r and passed imt to sea, (fttlfe

cried aroundJwPthe wind began to siph in

567

- . in Start Their J.ftflfl-MSli Voyage\ it\\ itu > i befart £iiJinu. a wt>r¥mmi fitihlltni

pwlrihJii;. I In; hull of live /*d£US di 4 1H7--UIII

LLutHi-rufi^ert without umliry trover:r. tn the iail o±

I 'ill, filled Willi U3ii =!ic: m-tat doun in i lusi Hi uii*

ihe ringing, mill th'.' witlE water gu rgled andsplashed iU the curved bcirr,*

I.hihvn bflotr in the evnrAo, as slui fore-

ivt.scle 6t 1 PbrtujJtteSe banker Is fthrays called!

half Mir fiimpli'iient 01 dorynn'n were Ft-ti hiiL?

In, Thu other half wutild be rhipjked in the

A/.div^, far the IfjfJjtif wui hjbtmd first for PantnBdgada on SSo ft 5 rel I sland, The rancho

wm * cavernous fdafe full of big inen^ big

hunk*, imd all kinds of ccHildtip ,imd

W'itsrin# |tr;if,

O-i I hr side of his blink, holding a in uj* ofwin t; in 1 »sil! h uid and a slice of erkp breadir lir 1-ttbcr :n

J

\tjf E .hi RodfiLinr- % I r

-

fil’d [page ? H 5 i . Antonsir. I Earned, w;is mak-ing hi> forty -third voyage in the B.ieiLs for

. otL lie was n handsome old man with lj Oneimaried and brown T hut Mi body -*ii!J aa

spn. , L 1

1

1 i agile as a youth'-. [ luij wm Mlwife pa uvsr the side with the others. 'there

was siif] n faraway look jit hh ayes,

"How does it feel in ht making ynur forty-

third trip bsck to I hr Bunks?1

I uTcdul wouldn't he im

y

|ihtnr+‘lre T aiid ihrn hm%a better Ship," tatotifu grimed, liking a

swallow of purple wbie, “It s a pood life for

a limn/1

"How ktog have you been with the Ar$u$?rr

' 4 Kver since she wis built/' the old mansaid. And i hat wmit for alnius^ all her di?rv-

men, c&cepl Inc very yuiifcjg nms. Must were

mhJdk-a^cd,

Th ti Man Who Hooked u Tud u Dny

\ I : i 1 1

1

: III it r I i; •

i jeer i a pji u n delorm lned

-

baking man with * striking fit

t

i Liking hbturn aj the wheel. The mute— u cheerful

you lb nged itbnur 22, makfag his filth village

—tuld roe that Ehh w,is the First Fiihrfir+

Francisco KniiUu Battista? champion durymautjf l he whale tli'E"-- He caught n tun *«f cod a

iiay. A inn a titty 1 i lixjked ut film with

i^ififiislUTicdt. for rd no idea ih:ii fish could

he oiiJtftn In fucb bulk by hook and line.

Knuiciatu's sMpmLites had u jobe about hi*

fishing jvmwiais. lie has a h.ilcbervr of his

o«m r' the jtcL-und male rupljiiriei Uv has

\\h own c*>rl and hi- jifcsi goes and takes iheni/'

Capnito Adolfo, i he maner »i the .-J

w.i> stEinfELiig by Jhe wherl Me wfls a lithe,

dark ouls, u1«utt 50 years of ape. I knew hehail Ijrtin as m.-4 eil sailing ship- junce hr nibtui^h: years old. He ^lilt had liis shore dotht*PUp a smart suit and a soft felt hat.

with brigMy pafbbed shoes- f)n bis rtgln

hand sparkled a diamond rim;. He had joinnl

the sliip a i !he Inst mnnifni. earning abfcttd

with the dfaraigbe p.ipcrs.

Hi-, wife uni^ fftfmly were ar Uh^o, ihe

frtmtd village <sl shi^nmsters and aid huelewwhich fNuiiia on an arm of the sea stjuih el

Aydlntt ni the north of Fortugab From it fi^il

im^i ui the AchtjdoiT master*. But thoughCaptoin Atitdfo had been: going uut froni

Ufiiivo fur more than tO yeafat be W|t5 mifand of a iisherman's fife.

"The (’nprmnT said the naater

hates l hefn!!u. Put he will fill his ship with codfish..

Yuli htT\ I

"i iked furward tn seeing

And uuw s

h

l* ^khJ Ir^iri headet] oul towardthe A/j ires ^nrl the dorymen htiran 1o

SailinK wtiti Ihdi PoitiimvEsc fJi aml lS:L|ik.-s 1 hUm* mart Ntfefit ul AI jii Vtlllert'i mux* «*. adVEDiureitOllwers Ll^wrllK'il tn- (hr N^tiox.U. (irmLiJWUU: M^hVs^b iiwlsnii' with ^indbad"i Som." Xmwm*bci. PN&j i.i S tbi Cape 1%» 1W*;Nwr?h Abe-iit," Fctumify, I9 .lt

;

and '"SiuJiiUpg rhr

Horn In n VVjnd !£jEf5ninr,:" F^butiij;. 1Fr.51_

A JIjiI,i4C f H.-nkcd This HjixhIteuhg Greenland Cud "Thmu^h thiz Lower Jliav

White ri iJ-kj man Wails for t'tfrt i& p& jitifj Ihe fmE un hi- Mng Ifofr, to foifotfi wilt ow •« rniUY la^t^rS lurn

rolled jlnn?f>, Tlti'- in i-IrhEi^Lli'-J plrdej nl lfjj| whkdb lirak (In ihr ci-kJ. j.e Jea-ri i likt herring Tin fiafi ffoa

ri-i.il n _l[| i jiiv ate huirtb-i Lut gst-E nltirr :hc IrjnJ ,md i ll> Hiked imm I,. Enw Vr tun the ^in-ynujn jink.-, lu- ImiL

i be ir dpffcs :mil dtffr fishing *eax ready

-vn. v.'ui. \i ronU I h iMiJ'l.i wie packci! upanother ifj i.ktymim, giving il> ;i coeji piemen t

nf ^ in nil \\ \ih thr deck hoys and iht* cooks,

rjfticpfft, engtiicrfs, i| till so on, the j£&bOlicr hwi

Til ¥,,ub uiFiiAH.nl Her ftiks were rrowfkd

wflli tlit- Hi ill- i f h

I

dories : limed in Atftdtf

. i : i • I i i i' 1 1 1 ] i l1 3i _ u 1 1 «.>1 t lii'.-

‘ k: r i ikt & t hihWbillow hlotki and lashed to the decks,

iif tl A tniihini! l£air

! town for ird near tint ntncbp ‘‘he hnd 9

rdri^fraler] ruum fur Isajtj Siul there were no

bait fish in ikcrtr yrL Fur some mysterious

reason^ ihe satdmcs which Were used for bnft

hiJiJ temporarily (Ilp coasts of Fiir-

Lugaf

And so from ihr A^oret we iimde toward

Si. Johns In New found hind. in ship our h:n\

(rniip. opposite] You tiiiutdjB't hook a cod-

flsih w ithout bait.

The lu!ie.ur T Wilt aboard Ihe irpi ihe momI iiiJbL velefl ix her., She whs a sailing ship*

bus she was fitted with eVrry iiwdpm dev ice

that was he use. The Tori tisri tree urc imi nld-

fashkopdt th*y ^tjck to ihe schooner rig be-

cause if is Ideal for fkhing on the banks >

where a ship has lo fcfcgp Mil- jwb trvtr imi .

^ve-ary months nnr! a iiowefcd might

run out of fuel.

They tali given ihr l r^.tall n:-io-Ebte

tquiptjieni she negded. Tb^t [hat big

I'finj.'.i-JVI It’l l Ti 'i do, for ilLSUHiu\ taoli lriig ]£]

tun*: a raillLitelephiiine, and an electronic de-

yfae f'ir aai

urately measuring llto ihpih

the

Hip iva- fitted wirh strain hrat. too, for ik-

Gfwtifand mt 1 mi in Is, Her ildt lEiiL^ts w^ie

1 1 1 Tr iw [ri rirt ns erh.ni-:* for Ihe bofttrs nm!

for \ht fov& Micftfl f'tigine dowti bdow. >fn'

vrny a line, modem *hip eiiliI I li.nl im L

n

plj I1 1

1

aettKru,' her whh i.he pw] Portuguese

Thrn to Jufait's ufirj ilserp minstill no bnit^ fi^r il a had toe toiM timi

the Xpwfmrncfliittdcr^ awulrf noi gn al Thr

hi'ETimi. Tt wus i'urty \j>ril, and *, uld. \\\-

pa_^=etS I? diayi: in ihe hn rb-ir, juit waging,Fk ilf'Tvmrsi if if r In if Inn g -fineJ ill frady;

they Tigged their done? and washed their

dnthtfc5 in the dtiir mountain streams* haniz-

_v

Uvi

'_ FylijIJ M"*

\ \.* (yirnfl- B nfl

- Eiiufriji 1

» _.

I it

*jSiisrnf Ot-i 1 <

KJtWFOU^PL^^1 Gu.'/irf I

frfjwrtTT*?*

Ws^l'W .••’. (P*

4

tiPuVT?D

^'+TE£

9Wrf/f/

lAmcnw

5 p/J .t, rUtiaiul •^iinriiilii >Ju,r

Frtiin Warn l PiirfutfiaE id Arctic CfL-Lnliindp Dorimtti Suil In Gu^se «f tHIn ;a- 1 ornEun^s. dufynu'H i ti

Inuni «T Hieij cm i hr Gland hanks. Sins* ifrn turn df llui nutiuy,

huWrVrFi. tbt A wtk StA§ wanner Mid ike cciL $ lgMhwnlijf Mr, hfcl Wiuvrife jmitk Poitiiiru'.'se Ljjytiiiii

miw td.il m fjttf iinth a L lluhii'in -Viur^ wtu:i * 'D j nul ngn cm] wi'it viFli^fb UiikBi.iKii f| -a^c 554 1

mu I lli-ii ; on Hr fen k> .h they Were nmwbmedrd do £d bcjruie . After ihut tbcre was uuthinghn fjii—nothing fjul stare into the shops nr

1

1

1 .j y with tile St. John's kids,

Moftt i'rksumr ii> the Idle fishermen was that

they were uimhEe ttf earn Q thirn: Faymm r

fur dorymen is In reulh-^no fishing tonso pjy, and nf course it dr fays rhe

and puts off home-comiti^ Nearly ;iEI ih%m

doiyptca me family men,, and they hive their

Children cuid l heir homes. U'r won g| id whvr.

at hurt Ihi1 herring ran and wft gol uur long-

:JWHJtt-l bait.

Uvur al Four, Foi ur Fio©

Then we Foiled e'i if cod “iij Iht Grand Batiks

nff Newt- ijndlanr] foT sis entd and fojairy

WEeks. whHi we waiEed for ihe summer sun

to melt the ecc in Davis Strait and clear the

way In Gt^Luavl. Hut shefE wiisfi l any sin

and there wasn't any summer.. ell hi r. Whata placed

Tht1 Af^tn and her consorts just anchoredon the Banks, choosing a place where the

rocky bmtims prevented the hmdr of trawlers

from working h^otisr l he fwb w ould rEp ihr-ir

Hiistiy ftnwh. Her 54 dorymett went over

ihr ride at 4 pttoek ejvtny ..morning they

pdEsfbly routd, fog (Jr fine—and ir w,o- "nruly

sine Ijiiiur 5S7 S . They'd streak nw:ty undpr

thtlr tiny oJJeii si\k fur the hori^n^ by their

im^-tiiies, .md fish all day {pages. Sf^Oi,WhiU? l -'U

j nOC -| v i rk [oiiR-liJii^ were ' mwr.i key'd fish bj hand with lend jlygersT Bhaptd

like a lu-rriL ^ and fitted with two lai^e books

(opposite pfige).

\ went Qilt wilh ihr c3orie^ r I'ntil now, I

li.nl I kiOiL^hi

] w.k re.ifiEinabiy .n . ji^Emned to

the '-it'd and mure or less fnurei! m fis hard-

-h'|i‘,1 But in .i di-'iy I i-'imti I was a

lvis

ai The r|t"fs "f -aihn^ jpjm-at wicdjarnim rs

rrmnd t ikj'r tiiUTi jjre nothin u in th^ a^rt ol

thftifi a luiytsmt! on the tit.usd Banks takes

in 1 0 ' >tride.

Take a b^k at n flnry firaft,. lt\ rKWhlqg

hut A fmit-kM'ikiti|j open bo.it. FLil4inftc.imetj^

hi dlt up of ft lew ptrmfcs. fs bus m fcedj urn

vvvtt ii niTiiifir. fb thwart* rig down is ran

Lx ne yted. 1 1 T about 14 Fees Tunp: . llusti 6

mdc, !b Qttle mast is a piece nf sapiins: thltl

™*f, ” flj b ^ 5

^1

F L

s -itl r -1

+ 1 L *

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“a _mp a= £

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P-IL 1 1

?n The Notion I Mago/Im

hi durymnn ruts fu r himself ,t- racing Is

'iumpmiir]p t and its Mil- l&ewfeft (pAgt Mi)*Ii lucks nil right (br ft quiat day i ut the

Piitnmar. But there rtre few quiet 4iyfc in

-firing nn e)ip Grand Chinks, amd fewer off

GreenlandMy dory wn* ypiked ttl the side of Ihe

rolling <lil|j liy n cmipto of patent tackie§ and

LWo iron bboltS- 1 locked overside 41 the toW*cme3 sea and thtinkhi, Td r&Jher stay to the

Jrip/j fibe'j small iMimiuh." Bui the 53

rinrynwri were l inking « m From i hr lurhuJeiif

u , ;a anil ] hail Eli g(i. My il <n w;i-

fillJ of lines and gear atid halt, with n small-

I mumI l’i 1

1

: ij u>:- at up the |ut in rase of ’<£_

"tiu nil .lI«hil< ji bear

t

i 14." nld Anlmllo

Rodrigues h.Lil s:-ili| r

1

^ - ut nm$r k

i

l. >

^

when:hi re'll In* fog I.mmhl !-t S l;i I

i ill t 'A- -IT 1

rtbcpid the dory, Ivories nre HI right. It's

the men in ih?m « .

j tv mi.1m 1 vered * A* \ \ n ( « < i -.3 '» s m K it i .

1

J

.\n d gel awn v' from ilw ship's iM i qtili k.

. '

'

lie d said. That's the dangerous place YuuJti i be -! i o

i

j in againsi the sted pine.- youdon't w.itih ij ul.

The ipoa hooks yauked my dory to the rnih

Tht white n£in> mer mlled rltoe V misty

»

grrgTinf Sta rose until it topped hungrily 4t

the buttom riF I Fie bhli- Imi:ii

’N- 'w'

" yelled the cook and the n'njul

engineer m I he lark leu. fitid let twgn. Withi sworjJi Mill I ;i -mail k Irpun Mie HM, t Wjn- Mil

I shoved her away fn.nn ih.ir mu nli-rnus si eel

skin a? t'hi-i :is I emilri.

How CTninnosjs i In- tfjfuj h Hiked seen fromdown there on the Surface nf the witters! Miewas onlj ,t 6 r>ii'tnri schooner, hut just thru

\hr looked Iflfce n 34000-tanner to niia_ At

nn« r my <l*ny be^tn to |n?s .md St op ua u I fret

upon tire tITl entered -ea running mi the

Bunk.-, tiikrl 1 uni my little jn;t5E ami Kiils

up lln lively as 3 could.

^ h;i ihr- *jlU r- were up Ijit, s mtcinislied

li i hnw well dim little dun sailed. >ltr wttsp

lively,, i i'itjsinly -aJniu^l enopgh to make me-rasitje.—hut ahn got a[niig vtry weJL

pTObtorniT'Fjrtd l he Cud

\l ojiir r he- ie^s stCTifd the Imelferil platir

I liad ever known. 1 had always been used to

Staying flimard any ’diip 1 sided in. frnm lv-

jj; I lining it ihr end ut tbr euyajp? Von "muil- 1

: ii. illy go over the vide m ?r:i If Vi mi in ii

help it P From this tin-, boat E fell fur (in- unit

tsnir ihi- VHSt tituueiisity and ihr ini jl.iJ.iSde

Lhaliengtf of (he great open octan.

][ wa,* sa\TtgeSy cold, ! didn't ^ f

was going tu wurk with tny b*r£ han-T,

Hunigh I had a ^nQ hoQk line to pay oyi wheoI reached »t jdaee A pknrc? ItWwas f in know t3n difference?

I marie in the general daTi^tiim I had seen

our vhsimpljn hsher gp panil reckoned m ^iii

until I mw his Ion AH the efrriki Sim I hlg

white number:- on earlier buw. Hilt wits M1 6 I mailed uod saiieil. ami not a sign ol

Xa, 16 md I we. VVhen the hull of thsr Af$uxsvas nltnovr bekiw t be lu irisson ,

I thought 1 hadgone fkr enough

Sd I lowered my p9 P I biL^v out the JiUlr

gppoelt Niried up M«i I . . i hooks of the tonjj--

lint- it Jim- tool IH4 Futh nmtj 1*> do lh<fc

I si

before Issuing the '’lii]ii- *<tnl lthi the lim- well

toll mi thebotlPin, ;nT«i^ I he i-i! rrent. Tlieit1

were abrHit $5 tothomjs. (210 (eel) of wmt*N \ thing 1 begad to ilsh wirh

Tn winrk these, j+cpu take one Jig-line in earh

hand, drup e3ie jigger until it is jurE nff tMbti'Etinn, soil I icn abernisE-. ly jerk it situtrth

up and lei it drup back again, ft is stippoaed

to Jujick the cud on the upward sw\ts%

Mine didn't. Maybe they wren A on the

bin Emu IbwT i .fiuld you tell, jB rh^E w'av

duwit? A durymai] i jbvkmsly had tu have his

bruin n if his rinso lips, and mine were numb;efkI turtv ul-ttly braintoss Ehiu muming. Thedury hnjflipcd ami jhitiped, and you had Em

jiiil op in at Eri jii? i p^ige 1 sat down.I haul d in one jig-line. 4tw:k tu the *>ther

The imiR lm.- mu -I 1>e down ihrce or lour

brill n- bririrr il t .in be !-. i LI Ini.

Hulf 4 T.oiid in OfM; E EllhI

The dory coflttouetl to jump and kap. mdLhrre wms he i truf iJiydim i ra rlie waLi'f. S’ht 1

wtod thfaan tu and therv was an onditoits

hank of n.iAty fug tu wfoiiword. Here andas my dor>' foh- oh (hr ctm of a sea^

I vxiulil nEEn-r dorfrs— never more Hum live

nr ±lx m 1 knew tlie^a must Ik' rnurf cliiui

30D all uround roc (et tSu-j'r were sev^rnl b%^hutiner^ nKiF by.

t began to think that down here on (hr sen

a I- a rlury would be mlglity hard to funk Amid ndes, I ktsew, were in-st often encHigb.

Tutirtyd u ii tm I bfgau r>» haul in myforig-lJuf. Th.at, look tne two bunts, lor I

hml eev skill .ie ihc i:iLrJjiLtHS.. yfm have

to work, and ngtiia the dory bucks ami jumpsand Erie* to throw yuw.

Uni. by rhi luck of beymners, I had a fair

nougti haul My Ui.ng-Hne Wkt all the lUher^

unslsb il nr tciTT.ii lDCl’yurd lengths af big

COd line spliced [nHelhrr. To this, small pieces.

uF liEhUT line, called sueiofls^ were attached

about a Farhiun AparL The 5m>uds held the

kbubs. 50 of them for ttu h 100 yards uf erni

line.

Must dnoinni USTfl made irri of

from eight to iwrfw uf ihtse 50-hoi?lc *r tlpas^

&s (hat (hey were fishing with lOO t-D 600httokr U EJt T wn trying a JOO-Jtooker for a.

start. That w.t- ennirgh! Handling[he Icuig-linc so bs nnr m w 9

. iF1

.^ Iinaks snurfed

Gfand E^ant. % Scittumcrs H+h\d Our from Lhbun nn ,t Spring tuM Windthe uudiur shipped lo ihr D9fi".tmi I'lsitupiLEL-H: -lJm i‘. -tiult Ar^w; Itr f ^Mer tiip, tVruJcJjF, -jIU iiU ^ 1*i-

=r -ir!l <n?

- r i| hiiw Portugal j. i3lI (tL’iint cri->w in tht dMuitce

’ M v . ’ - ^fe - *

B j if<

L ' W / j

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s &£ -s -=

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' Ho 1 1 nil (nr t!ic Karikh,

iifhryniLd Ktaf* Risaj

R^jJnsirmjt Gvnr

Getting: ll:leir rtFEt^fralrd ccfurltimL-nt

rejiK [at ELsLiJJSU final L|p filial isl | ry h

^

ftmrniffn'j time duiitiE liir 1 &<ilqy

Imt Iih NfirtimijliindKlilh TTull lil'fki'ii ;i

J U|k[M'.J

til 2l0<jk-

.

Jiiir" mfccn wwd imd c<i nvai fur

iJjtry eqil- il-s si^D lirifilK. nm E

a<mjV r- 1^ With IhfNr rHrk'- cirhI'ui I tn j 1 1

1

"| | E!

' his [VJlirjL; fLTJt, T:ai!Li: T.iz

buoy* and LTnLpn*‘h, and -l: his dart-

TIil . tljfcft _lE L ^.l 2j niCLkor In tl jUiJ liui.'.’.

M'hirh tmiFt phiteiflrl : d* •vr 4-n falhiiftiB

In I III | II i I| "EM U'ibb'T ll-U'-Lrl WQE fluid

luiiE.

Tlovymn \i\ I^m^OucCnn Catch I.IMtf) Fish

T'nLlki? nthernu'n ai rapiE n 1 3sr r couip-

Irk:*, Purtupu?** Bmt only fcnnjli*—aim1*

tub—h> tdtrh fiKl, T ft fcitfnp in \hr

liii^r viilumt In? limit iu lEEulir it |(vln.^

I tic dinymixi U'rCEf K-) In 1.GGU Imilcil

liii'ikt fin ,t -ifLfjlf lisfcff. Wbr tt Isi h4ul-

ft tn . ivitb hick he may have hull alun or ttwBr df G* ill

Al U i 'i citrjilL _b?dip 1 1 L> I ij 1 1 i-o [Kit his

PnfllHilta trady hr: ttiWKtf ii iihdisr

; main b'irrm ! or .fjfc tecpine.

r Hkl’-'in' flmnfiriiti M|*tr

tZ-r.

L

l=I:: mIiii :i _'i lai: V|JI Iim i

T 7 U

C‘ 'Vi Hi uni 1‘^-MiriDiilr I'I.'.Ij !il' ii ‘ III ifciii f I li I

As Nuurt lb1? Fisbin^ Ground'.. Wen I'miJ the Dwk Itl 11 Ris^h lo Get Gear Rvmly

One doorman jits on ± wiodide in u-urL u-rj lit. luftc-linc. ,*\ nnlktr (kftj iir5H-= liimwll in fiuEl .1 -inker linmi:

1 iu* wooden Im-rtfi will Smkt 1 dnrym.Jlf SWnd, WAlch. fn£ wilistk (obtHiCo, and malduiz

laundry .irid £ lElskiuii Flap in iht Stil ftre-e?M labile -4rgjfj Lies in Harbor

Ai Sl Inline ftq.wMtm11.arid. ihr nul ricvi wailed 17 day* before tin* captain' euuld buy hscrrto? fnr tariL

DUwytjlrti sj.retu Itlk time vu-dUiit cIoNict-. A doxy r'forezruund utaj-cJ ili «hip lit-rtiorc Serry-

I Sailed with Portugal* CapEam* L iiiira^ ms

Ff .1 skilled jwbram! I wa? Fur itinn skilled.

miner gig gmrled> Then 1 bad to slop mid

untangle Lhiim, and that took lime.

Blli f.hfc tut! Es a stupid mid di» ile pah

Those on the hooks wilted pa*ftotly unlit t

hauled them up, even ibe- SQ-pfUindirfs. Somebad unly n piece uf ihv hiMik through their

filly luhbery 3ip>. bus sdH they hung thtpp,

wakirtu thnr turn in hr pulled inti* the fury.

Due or two did slip off as ] jol them to tbs

surface Then I reached nytr with a lip'm

-Ml iff gaff, piete of wm<r1 with H J-iir^t Ifuk

attached, not them by thvk kbIK and flung

them facto the $jleni sheets wit hi ml fiiltfrer

eere-muiiy.

If one had ton much ll.fr, J ?t mined It wilh

l hr- u tliT.’;.- end of U]b sm dl j,nti BlM •im-.i

uJ them just ftapjwd u hit utid thru lay still

in the heap

As any fisherman mighl h:ivr I .mil . I wmexcited at first by the saw c iF my tool almost,

SO liqh. But I Minn go! mtp that* t ml fflt

JUflt ti^i sduggbh !u gmiiddu much esciiemedt,

Most of those I rimghi .;hriL ii a guess,

^0 io 45 fxiiuids Whm f k'/H l hem all fai, nvv

dory was about half full. Only a few were

Uf,Life 20-[Kaimjer^~and lhnl - rfa*rm whyihe S'lirtugueftt* still prefer the ^ hoururr iuuthe dury fu&hmtj. Vuu mi bigger and lustier

fish with hanks. *fhe trawfefs* using rwda*

have to gn ton tiflen owr the same gpWtMwhen* the faction! b goad, hut the duties can

pn unywhere.

A(ur l lie Ffch die l+d|i

I didn't pay the line mi fflgnfu, £ Jrdiuarily

a Jjnryman would mtray old until bb iti.iry wa>full, or the in all Bug—any hip flag nh the

nffrimasL-—was hunted, But l W13 noi ri

ili-rynum. and now 1 knew 1 never would be,

I w!L^ jiE.st E ryin ki it Mill, tod 1 was mighty

glad in call it tried ntid gr-l m m) way hack

bi tin ship.

Bus that infernal fflg M blown down. Anarm of ft tw far* wren rne tod the -Jpi'aj.

Suddenly [ found my -Hi .jfmie on the suj.

. 1 1

1

d the ^bosjtty ;irr:i- m the horrible fog wrewraith]] fce around tnr

1 W<Dt E amid Arthur

Lind wait. Antonio ttudrique- had sail I 1 m do

T bit,

“Uto’L ever punfc, he bud said. “Thepanicked -ire dead/’

But the fog didn't Took like ilir really deter-

mined kind. Now tod tin it l could ihc

my sky above; sometime^ t lirfi- ^vele Seftser

ilcjtrbag^ I totet i d i lie little maiiL^ial and

tliL- nilnute jib. For ihrrr was a genlk

breeze upon rhe water. 1 kut iny besrEppi in I I

|

hi l the boat iompa*? to tlw lltwan bc-

furt rntWii h iirtt of 1 1 uj dfiry'3 tlirct

k small oat;-

fluwo tu leeward as [eebuurd and rutl4lrrr

I

531

made primly off idorcg the bcanrig thnl I’d

luid rjf i h r sh ip. La in ! kq ?1 n sm a ft IrM iku«ij t f>;u-

nthiT dories, l hull .i cnttdl shefa h> hluw-.

3 :dsu EirtjE u li^tf of Imni, asu i Wt-Lter enough

for a ri iuj.de days if used spariupily.

Wlteri y-i -II kio < k in a duty, y-as rxpeu u-

come bid the Millie day. T faityrtica never pre

pao- lhtiawlv<ifi or th-Hr l"ULs against cidatn*

in Ii It omesp

1 hefy Late it iri -irhl^,

\ Psiai Sinm—W'hieh Way?

After h while I h^ard a .schm mer l- aindinc;

heu gri-iit ej uf -iiren, lot ttiry all iirrfrd .iir-

mii I rt? ns Mt thr.it mnsthgaas Lu sum-nton thv

dorymen in big, Bui wli^t' v\ .i>ttil.-. ^ h

Wis bht the j.rjk'riii’' 1 didiE,

i khnw. 1 had no

judgmettit uf sound direction m fog,

I Jmrw ik: dktini llvit Signal Bn? ^r^nrj usednn Eirt fog liHl. tlir I.jSk iil< I chuiLh Urll whkhbwig in Lhe miKKen rigniffig. 1 hfew this signal

mi uiy L i riii h Hu'l! Am! wait’d lur .i r ifply.

Xsioe isiine, Thvn lh.;tr. -dmi uboanj

lhe Ir.-’ ,' j‘

>.

,

ipr 1 V| heltfrl ii thrutigh -mu' freak

lutodBiou in the fok!, L L-arrtefl to, i bkwmy i

11 n ' h again

What was lhnt v An echo? 1 tthlw Figuin,

It wai to tkkol It w-as a dm yman totodlngniir rhmnl, in -fnovy rnnn. in the fog my-self. J sbotrt«f to catch hfcs attenEluir, lo

check iny compass nuir>i; wfah Sh^. He*

shouted hack, 1 nnlhittg but ihi- white

tnrl uluLstl} fog arid tin grt.is;. l -IH ^wirlliiK

of shu weeiebto Sfea.

And then + indhfthir! at fi nri and a I mu*, I

tmljip.'l IcviiLi tr, 1 the triangle of u liny safl

harden in the surrounding murk; n ml' m'

white water mirgh-d lli ihe ISttfe laikn Ihiw

There wjij: .i dui'\ ! Nip. I^i! the

l irsl ]- isher f couldn't strike a better manthan that, lb grinned.

"Xu good! Xu goodlr

he jfhoutect Bui

he loi'ilied abueninafaly cheer Ful. mi! E coidd sec

that his dory full lIie? gunwale with

fine hi£ md.I Emd found llm E'irst fisher, I k nr iW

I was ii ][ right. After u qunfter of an hour

of gliding tbrifcugh the pjiil of fn£ ji white

mrirttinfrity ^dc&iiK luuiwif ubove us right

nlonftfddjft, b looked hke an iceberg.1

1

A ,r tj tr j .

“ B u r iL'i.1 gr itutcTl ,

1 \\' e ct bu ck

,

no?0

Aye, we came back, nnd 1 hml had enoughof fkiry Fi^htotf (or the day—wid for all litnc,

;i=. ti\r as l ha t w\ttit.

Am! yet that evening dmm in the rmclm I

in

i

ii I alt SiiiiiiJ 1, cheerful fiiuiiuh X’olwly

was foil. They were .dl expert fog navlplor^^

with iTii uucntiny abiliiy to tind thrir wtiy Itack

lo ihe scluK'Uer.

F; m w uel l ern'i u^

I

l i h hi heS ng lost in fog

frai unly one nf ibr rhifcs thnse liruve, quirt

urn tuuk as part ul the daily job, Ik-injj

Standing

All

Alone

in

113a

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tn

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l'p

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boat

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ta-Jcly

pull"

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once

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btloTfl

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- £77

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t- 7 >a jC- vi £ sn g ti

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r £ £p -r--- _^ — =“ x|:—l“ _ ! .

s j- E

S-5- J t

6 e *> “ E- -

7 i g; lS c;< ^Z i*

:-

<

i I ae Nation ill tieogr.tpbEc Mugavartu

blown av.M !P in ^r* it:ii:v knnitad \U\wn I ship*,

rir uvrfrwbtlmr.nl iu a risinjr an\i-—t-ven I n- i i apl

kuvkkjsd mil uf thuir dairies by playful whate—these were danptTs they Hid La ttitcpl ^routine. "The dntynum's was no life for rhi-

rimld nr Lire stay-jU4teflfc

I ii iva in 1.he rancho was a ycuing Azorean' InrymHTr mimed FryjacL^n tEe Siutsrt pamiiMj,ii- hi 5 firs! Banks voyage Ode da) J i - wu*kn nr; kerl dawn by a whale. Not ih.ti the wludeniKini any ha&n r Ii |UM happened it j coim? tip

to blow righl underneath |uri nl hi> dory* and(hat was iinfmriiuiiiie, The dory was lipped

slowly up, md I hi- daryman and the fish

:ib'l kJl 1 in. other loti l eaks tipped mil.

Then the whale backed away, no doubt mildly

astonff-hed at lht damage lav K.il] caused.

It might have been Sershm Itaiiui&fv firsl

Banks voyage. bias it was Jmt \Ur firsi time

hr Lmd seen a whale. Hr -honed ihe beus-i

oft, righted lih ifnry (which had mi jproo

completely wen, and climbed carefully backIn* TLitii he retrEnved all bis gw LEsstl he• mild RndT nnd the fish, md proce^kd with

hi?- belling.

They uu- ] tiidLttm t <t. those dorrmeti, arid

they Hid nil hern in some sort m fishing .-dnrre

they L’l'iJ 1 J widk I loved Lu listen b* tladr

%oim<i + (Specially tho&e of the nld-timi :rs,

Tbt-y told tales of thr really inu^ii times

on lht Banks, when hundreds of little two-

m^rer- used Em roiue from l^rtup^ Spain,

and France* and front OkHK^iter,, Mfl^aachu^

smelts iTiu.ru- of our i ild rlnrvmen hud titledl fT sp*

oji of Gloucestert

lrand there was un rrfng-

eratlon* no [Hiwer, mi radio(e]ephtrjiy* Snute-

ti nits ihev wi. i nl 1 1 hiSL- three or four schoonersT

r -tii-r lier in u sudden enle, And nil l heir doty

mm wills them; i*nm mi ,i single -ti-rmy ni^hi

they liwl 2Qti doryrneu,

I hi i uijw

wiiy. keicJ old Antonio RtKlr[Rues +

il w,L- idmont m >ib » Mil

Free Trip to China

1 rfi Mil ilri.l I hat* i knew tiiiit AnlnfiJo iiim-

-.i:! I h;id otH'e ltt?cfci lost in f 1 tor day>—he

didn't fcnow hnw niaiiy day j^—-and hod fj^eo

yikked up by a irntdefing windjarnmer kHmdnil of Bcudoti iiir

i Up- Chitia ttirisL, ArnueSyhad tn go lo China wilh her. Some years

pitssecl before he piol back to lht1 Algarve ii^nin.

wluTt* ih-.y d li>ri£ mattrnetf him di-ud,

Niii^ oEd Vnitmli’ Liughed almi! wbAi lie

Lulleil M?1 “free trip to Chinn-” lie was a

loui^i iild bird* mid ,i true dorpnqn*SlefidBy thr Fir^t Fisher wf]U on tELtciurig

Ms 1 1 pi i of cod a day. lie was a skilSM and

isdjSfftilpbk fishemiiLn, More than thal. he

ui-^L- ik 1 - '=1 !i » Ena ei win i waukl hu^T escejled

at Almohi am work* He vtis.-= bom Eu fishing

ii-iiit the lovely Algarve (jftrt of Fuzem., nnd£0 .ii hshtiij^ be excelled (page 5*H) r

There Were other? able to k"t]j up wilh lht

First FiflhtT for a while—Joao de Oliveira,

thf Second livher (page £901 Fraiidscn

Martins from Hit A^'.>Le>; :md Cesar (lu Me-4kiros

pwho EonkciJ like ;i pimte. Hu I nolle

vuuEcl keep on lor bug £U ihc mimic rate,,

SomeUme* i ti 11uusaiildc we*tber kepi a hr

dories nested^ for ii was no use in stsul ibetn

uni if l hr v Su^-iii d.'ijiii ton mm. h i'H 1

1

1 u iiscn.u

to fish or ff the ^el was so high ihey couldn't

be holder J A rfijwy had Mi luring hai 1 a Eivif

Jii.nl uf li^b fut the dnrymwi so niake a litfdg*

In I ii

G

wearher they frrtt«l + :ii: uf them.

When we'd ii^'d up the ^t_ John s bail* wewent into Xurth Sydney

hNova SaitCv fnf

more hearing and fresh motkerc! To rake iC* • hr

E i.< ih-i3 Greenland mouiwl.^. At North Sydney

there were 10 ^honriTv ind a couple of dory-ra ityftig i nn I nr -lii[

Gui iltjrymru were giveai ar ^LO apiece

for sliding inrmey, I saw *liem .a I buying

1 hfnys for tbiklivti and grandchildren, tHiLhing

for tin nim'U l'1 -,

NorJh 1i> 0|rcbbi]ij

,\3 3t- Ihe Eviit wai: atHMrdrisfl wc went

again, north thr . midi the Si rail of Bellf1

towEirci GreenlandThen1 were h]^ benis in thi1 strait rind ihi

Laliradcu (Airrent was still full of ice. Wewere tiiughi badly in one ice field io a fog.

and (hr h day and nigni kail i«- slap and pu^hih^ thaes away. Even, a small floe can snmhthe pBUr> -if ;\ Sled sMp

r

We were Iml.v. The ke dldnr

l break out

Hull or iIl.u fit tSte ship? with us T rmr sister

schooner i'rruah, the (mif-master .Et'/s, ibr

lit lie rrKitijr ship (page Jjfrftlu Asfchrm blew Elm fog away* and we shaded on

inward -be batik l ml JMSa^i avu lJuk and

Greai TIelkSiske. in l?:-:vis Strait (map* page

Fur ihe. past twenly-fiv; year? ' hr re hii-

been whnl sdentUts call a “warm cycle*1 up in

l preenkiiid, and the rod have been ,'iblc So

mkrute farther Durtn. Where ibe mil wmt.So did the schooner:! nnd lht- «fi:irynii,n < 2-fir

lht- 3

3

ext three lannths Lbc A tgu i and Uet

e im >; iT L- fl -i i t'd: I he i ce-1 it LeretI , I reache t \ -o -

wati'j- 4 ki i be bank:. ueaF the Arctic Girdc

in Djivte Strait* Some years n few vesarh ir>

cvem hiitUej* norih.

I he mriJmrl of fiaimig w ttir '-mi ;s- ,i.- mil

the Grand Banlik, except (Jmt even longer

lines were used Add the grim, fagged ccwst-

line of Gri iiiibixid T throw in n bjickgroiuirl cif

i ihIgtoundrid hergs, and add thf IxtuMdi m

siKhlvn* ftiriops 5ftoruQ4 and strong, swifi rides,

and ym havr thr GrttsiUnd li^htg gftKiod-

There was contiouoiL'i daylight from ihr

midtiighl mr\ fnr I he lii_^! twn aur! ni huff

nionLhi. The daymen worked me wf^rkid.

AnELinm Rodr^UM Trtkt* -line i>si Hi* Forty-third Trip In the Buiski fur G(kJ

St i U ill] cypeft ciut^Hmn ms 6ft ten re, Anlflnio rrm wtUrtnbe* Lmil^

L

ucid I me. dfc> - v.l H'(i ft : n I *hl[w kail tmi ?sn.urki

like puvnT WindlitlSti. BtwilinjTP loiitorj. and radiniclephcrircii* Al £5 he ran rddtr nft a ifttall.f*,s^jmitL,

n1 pi'micm.

* $

l ^

jL hJr *vj PjaJKj Jp*

1 -r |r !

l-|_ij |_

i 1

1 7 lit rl

II If 1

1

W LgrlkiJ<f 'iimJwA

Eft Duvi* S-niU St^L-d Daricu in CkitL Onm l uv Ruiiderv

l-.ji.il LkiryniiH ch*m=t* hh wms dc_ Mini ArfM* kH(siL= auw tiuail jil hr.uctal m^dji^uLUv- {ilmt, anlcr^ liErfl

Tlu- dul» jjrir^n a jRiJf-yn-d-lHHim ry: TCw CtoM ui t'Siri-i msi iCitcEif*4 oil Iht ui) by tiis- mk,

HT( K-,lwi »rrr**( In Aim V llllo-Pv

VdIik* tiiu Sc^onnAi 1 Si Them H.tuk. I i ri c

^

\\ nn'r Return l 'mil 3 hcv Art lulled

A lull dory* id Llae Ij^lh d - id till tip^K Kil Slid t£p tfl i <d i « : «I .

ii fJwlMde^ sS tun/ lnui-Ji i . These mennuty mji] irvp eciIUmi (iff in H-afcto id fids Jr n Uuhj Unroll- ft- wiSi s3v a recall Hng

s .i £ ~l-c j 5:* _ ^ 51

5^ -

A:/ al«

1 = -1

ti X *. r- -j

B£ il-,*>

4.“

. ? -'

ji h *=. -•

5 i; :

_z ->4: .

t E 1 = =

y iu ’S ss _—

« jzp4 1 , - Li

_T & Cl

iiii

y & £ 3 c.

- t - -C Hi 1-

; c™ - ;3 £.« = : 5^^1 —

'_i*- •_

K -iiE-5 5 fr?-3JP1-

“ «~ U *U—aj 3 ~* " t

g if E ** I; -S-

P | r i*3 J 2 -4

r"* z! — 9 ftO 3je| v

fl >,- le|PEE"- A »

"5G z —Illl I

»". c; _ —b1 — [J •

TT * P T- ^ -u j H =

T1 ii i

^ ^ q _

J>— —

l_ T*T Fl

4rs

Dunes Qtf a final Scrubbing a* AnUS 1 1 (5-ii^Ia Smith wift a Full l-md of Cut!

Tn liml !wuWrrtU:r the tk'et f&fr y. hdfflc Ahtiul 01 Ad-inti-: btini^CH. TJsej&£ men dfiift iht tkirifrs Jar tdnli-r vtgf'jctL

Arctic hrirtlj will be- &h^cd off in a Jew cb yt.

I S‘i i f e d w It h 1 "u rtliga 1

1

3 Cn p Li4 e ns L on rugpu u is5^ 3

often pul ring in :i 2G-b> mr dny r fishing in^n

4 ll. 113. u nd kaoing and s Fling i ml if mldniuli'

(page 590 kThe ssuLtr-cJ ffeh were stowed below In Ihv

t 'iven m su *. hnlil. fiitil h was it

!

5n I we w i old

elmL he-ud for h nil 1

ii the fail lmIi - and mtwIlc drnve u* ftciin Greenland,. we Would inXt

hack [in the Grand Banks again.

Tilt’ qpittdul winds from ihr Gm’nhfld hill?

ftrfe savagely odd. We lay at author in the

1

1

|

« ri -:• i. I rr ikt muM twit Ebh in i .r^erdaml -

territorial wjiters. The dory-men Miffercd lor-

inn - in ihe freezing air. TTudr fnces cracker!.

Lheir ham I- lopemed up. their nibikin* chafed

i Iii-ir wrists But they were unhappy only

whin barf weather causer I delays mid they

ctiuhl not safely launch their dorks.

Jt1J iX*. Ti .ipK Ji I )i il'i irnjl!

Here too there was foe, heavy, cnld_ and

btindidji Ouv time riurymmi AfitoMo Ro*

tfrfpjrs ChaJiiK n skilled mat1 from neakt

Oporln ( Rnrio i who wbrk«l In winter us a

liK'hpatsHiUi by the Do'dro bar wjhk adrift five

days and we hud ulmqst given him up, H>

vanished ii sit t i =_ uni ihen 'll err wus a gale.

The pale blew three day?!, and then more foe

came. Bid <ji rhi- Fifth day after he bad imm-

ihe weather dettred-—and Antotilu Rodrigues

Chtdito cam* Uackf He came back smiting

but he had to lie hoisted inlwird With hi*

dory, fur he was ill but afcjffl out. Yet he -was

fishing aEtiio later that day h

I talked \n him aLioitt hrs Whathad he thioJgM. flown there in (Ur fr.itl dury r

"3 prayed11

hr said.JT rlirf What i cnidd,

and then E prayed, and I i bought of tny wife

:usd seven children back m Frtugflb Thecompose was out: that's why She fug put me,

Then En the ‘-mrsn t anchored and ngfo in die

wind, using my oiuji lo keep the dory sate,

“Ami T i-fir'Ei had t> Ball fur my life fur

the heavy sprwys hrSkfi aboard. f was afraid

uyy anchor win Id cany awuy, fur my iindini

taEie was m\y it piece at n?pL\ ?md 1 wuuld be

drifted ijff dir bank1

? and ant tnin eHli open

strait Then S ki\t\\ I d Fis finish'd

"But ii d firin' I carry awtiy?rF

jXq, Bin 3 h-id to n™ plenty, to keep the

dury head to h-u. I made a bat of & ttMltiSr

VP the-

sail, I ate the raw cod, and T drank

rhi? fo^ iDOisftyre wntng out of my wfp'dm i ip."

That was ill ( fver kui -jus. of Antoiiin

Rodrigues CBalao, after he h;id rowed fur five

rtay^. against a pk to keep a H^fiwl hrikt

head En Eh

'

yum! the Arctic Circle. Theskin on his palms wji5 dmfed almrist thmuRh.IPit he lucky in l^t

1 a]Jve T Lind hr knt3w TL

The little centcSrry at Htilsleinsboin im Green-

l uni has many ^ruvRs ui which lie dmwncddmryiTti-ii,

One ni^ht ]s dunrniCii were Adrift from the

schooifer .Uitrin doj ffmi T a

from Avriro. Whi n lrifij cirnw; down mid the

fkiryuiMi i ltd tmi • methi !m.ck, alt the captabukept w.iii'b and, crimmunlrutrEl with each otbef

by riiilintflL'i'ilinini'. and iht Uaktjr in lheir

vniir- wn- ^'m '.cl imu- (wtafitl En itear.

'Htesr i iptains carry a fL-i s ii -Ic responsibil-

ity, for it is their Job to rlrdfle whether il bTyifr to Iruinch the dariiss or not. Powerful

Winds fmini'l up amt down Unvk St rail,

i iHnuin^ rirdden, riaiucetaus ra* r 'N die fwhin^

binfek Yet [f tbu dtitim wen* kepi tkskdwhrnei'LT the weather thresPencd then n^-=li:]i

would rvtT Ftsli full and no rlurynmn wmild

make a livinq. Tfe captains fan** lo risk their

men.The whoir fleet heaved a gre.lt -u?li of n-tief

iht foil 1

1

wing nKjrning wlicn Ihey turned thiii

Ihf Mtjrin dii Fiat' ’ dfirymeti ^vere ^afe

They had run Into a Lln-etilabd f|«>rd and

sheltered under an upnn'tirtl dory, and hadci*nii- Itark iu lheir -' hoonct in the imrnbtgwhrr it was- bright and cle*ar r Tbty bWj nut

forjusnltco fo clean their fich when ihey landed,

.uni ii party of rnaMid Gmtutarwle^ bad helped

ihrmi 'S'he (ktrnkindt'rs t'veti irbuimd lheir

whiskers and hn\r, 5-j they omc back muchimproved in uppeimiTiLe.

By ilii mkfrile af Sept^nher our ‘\r^ns had

u IflhrrLkble cutu-u She rd tuktn ^nu^li r-iirl

lo be filled many limes uver, but the cud kepi

shrinkiw every day ;knrl ihe salt formed a

bri ne wh Ith was pumptr'i I out I wn: r dolly . Thrrolling of the schooner helpetf to pack iht

carp> l%hter. and ajjaln and aunin thv bile fish

hold was Filled Eu ihr ik c.kheiid In flniM uf fbCLimpartiTients, only t»> require tiULiig once

tmwe,;,T]iere h always friom lustfiw inulher aid,'

Kii.l ( apmio Adnlffj, iknd 9'* hr was always

nitM-rjblr, He hated Ecu leave the groundswhile there was ruom tu |jiLt another codntn’iard The official capacity of th* 1 ship wlisted as about 1.-JJ00 Lfcintab \a JVirluEUe^quinEal h almosl I'lO pmends of driH Sishi

juifl she harj tiiat much alirmrd by r‘ n- end of

August.

Race \4aiEifif Time and Weather

Still w:e fished sti-ndily onp

thi ninth lhi fc

snow squalls were h:n k and the nlcliLs were

Grri'^ing. ind the Weather grew -tc~\ Illy Wpr&r

The old rinrytneti patclitd their faces with tor

to fill up ihe i rucks. Their hands they lusdl

Jimj? since given lip, 'TTic ic^mhI we.ltlier will

IicjJ 'em,” said old Am mute VVv pci the

Winter at homer

Msdd the First Fishrr

T Eu fear wa miithl have «hr wmirrthere off Greenland. Attf&tK Eli* I" 1

1

u jj^recn

grafts cmwinn nn ihrr schoofitr's sides

Her hidt chafed .l[| irwm Uu1 dt^ty

launch fogs and tin- butEipin^ of (he rjjiries

mSnDvvwJ tnr l Silh t* No \retie I iS irajirdi bcJl Si.1i lo-i Pre*tLrvidg C..J

Toeh ot iutt ha the -irjjjjM JsmIeI had lei W. muml whan ihf mrs emw m It wrt» ti*rd u]i RtAfituAfy a* iIil

fiat 1A'rP h: ;i.l. k..L|.. I ml HttjB White |ifL>nnt^d J JkCTl£pUi itEFfli^fl pfbbltm . CVtTItUjIiy :=jJL SVit luU'iHt JJj plfcu,'

1 iltfi bm in bill tfratiis, mod Iti butt* cm ilrtk. EJtftt a drill bay fthnvrLt mtl one- wtthin of the hahL

alongside as the men gafsert up rhtfr dayscatch gl Lod, The wooden deeb Were slip-

pery,. and sea slime crew in the W&hCiisil dav ^Uff day tht- must bu

ft] led. Sight alter night the dorymen, in

tttu smEwon lines, Hitler I at the wet nnd

horrible cod wilh theii sharp fcnive- guUiftg

.mil h| * I ill L9L|j.. a lkI the flames mured from Bite

pressioTe plant for'ard where the rocl-Mvrr

nil was made.i >ur CajUnm Adolfo; silent ima^Utable, hrM

the sdvfionti r t-> the gruirmK shifted ihr

here and there and hitter and yon on the

eternal qjiesl for rod—t-nd and more i i"'l *mrl

yet more tod* The tlorhw wen? nv^r sharp

at four every motriing. The Uut supjjWeawmsie-nrlsly shrinking.

Captain Arinina was a kindly man I. -- r:_±t u

.

and it saddened him to stay sq lan?' so far

from home-. Since he wps 2 chip of a boy he

had never known a summer in fsls native

I \irmp:nl. And now li was likely that honrvet wiitdcl. Nnr would the dentymen*

Al Lrtdl, It ri itfeiU Cod I

Snme schcNjfiefF shilled hack to the GrandRatiki, til rid he the 1 lit urn mil g-ties thu-.

nte) iimtioue sidling iod wheti there werelull-. Sueur lucky arub5 bad alftady sailed

lull 1 j I Vi r tuu .1 1 Sot] Mir \: .ntx ha I tin! on,

with the t 'rt and a h-nidlt*! more*\e Iasi thi-ff futile a <iay when even Cap-

tain Adolfo thought that we bud cent enoupi,

Ihtnigh nut n full cargo, mark yonl There

f'fJi

Ltaii-n either Deck S^ene: rinji Dp u Broom T sickle- j-i jfi \utmim Shtmi ftlnvv* In

T3 bii Er-IL!, lii, r trmrf of (Ilf Ptf rr UJEUGfrC fdtkPOHErE, *La_VL’it luillh Wi.'Ef llilti 5rprvrtl|.hff |0 CJtldl ^lIlT 1^'t

I'l’iL'fi *Jit sternal Sjir fw» a jHlftp nil fiatd nl 1 Kc wM tfSaifif '''iVJihut. Si-rm ill rSw h jp-v ^mynrl t*fi Sn-ti^i Ik# AfflHunfTi'Jlcvr ship /hj sank whun a Imnur.uhe cuukHI Iht {pope Thi*su r(fg-pu« rrewsui smile a* tiairy Kangm; ibrumb ths^ itd l> mun* iLuigt-r, iE (iluwmR ihetfl, in i bn*k Him kjn.fiIt bmite t-> Fnrtnpl

Duryniun * Gt'Iri N kirks a Guod Dayami A Birtdoad oi Fine Fur Cod

Joto df Okvritai vW*M Second FfohtT. tttf^U

ftllitosi Ti lane ni trcfh toil \\m wmftn (pngs 5&4?,

llur l' ihrnm jtf • > jj .

I

uJ r t c uDkmlitfl h\: duly..

TfiAb)fh be tun pmtin a 1 nil d;iy nil flir iiriLtid EJiinkk*

he idll i iiCLM jMTV'Ffal hffktf unrk cEe3nij>i^ iud.

fJW _

1% r 1

was slES room fur i It^ odd cod, Bui every

tank was full of cod-IEvei cdl, every baxnd gift

deck full nf sn tied totigiiei and cod rim-ts

and inter mid edible partsh and tine bold iflsU

wo> wij^bK mmt tu full. Where thy ITNrtflsoJl

line was nufaody Etnew. tor ii wns bidden under

the lung dunk grass*

For a hundred days we had eaten cod emu]

dally swutrd nl the midnight soup of codfish

cs, Thr dmymen call [t the ‘soup nf sur^

row/' for * Ill's say that oner having raTcn

it(yirtl aTv fmiiiod lo i nme back lit l hr frunks

aif&5n H thje hundred days of l b* soap id sor-

row were days csiuuuh < m r u*t.

Filially our tap-nip weighed anchor. At

first the diHymni <L;ired tuii Iwlfcvc thill he

was really cidni£ homo- They toed Chill,

if the weather cased, wc wotM anchor iignin

on one nf the anthem bunks *nd etin tlu Ipt

i'll y. i rigafn into that caYcretms Jxpltf- Thelast cod? Their was: nn *nrh ll sh

!

But the aorth gul v blew and we raced a L.vuy

homewards soulhboLincf through Davis Strait

with the CrrMitu rolling her ratHs tnuier licside

is and iUill fierce wiin j howl [ill;: in the rigyinj?,

and the told seas creaminjz n.(™rd (page

s?syYet It was no* until we had failed past

the bank of Fylias ami past the Danas Bfmkthat the d'ir_vnii>ri dared sintte* Danas w&i

the Inst large bank, The cmira now was

southeast toward the V/nrr*—the Azores, and

srmsMtic, and nood Portugal

3

A hurricane nr twn gushed up from the

ftOlf Stream*? ed^U anil to-ik 3uyivy Swipe :it

ua (page 595). -Hie little motor ship Cotarfa /pttj,, caught in a maelstrom, friuudered

She Was -

1

GO iriftes from us. The sekouner

if/rifs jf/flTta look off srinie of ife Ceiwfi pi

|i|r wiifi ilidr own iUirhwr

fnr a hanks has

n lifeboat for i.-v^n- man abnartk To a dory-

num his dory F> his 5i1e, If tliai won't, save

him, tinlblitg wilL

H:iek i'lnmc tn die Mumhint

Thu irreal sens Itapt at us, tooyand smashed

irlong rhe ritcitc, bur llie Argfus wii? a stout

gin -d ship and Adolfo eui expert sailor . Wehad rii Ijeave to while our mrlio crackled willl

stories nf ibis schooner and that schooner wish

durli's WBtdwd i.'vert-Lard, dory mi n giine^ fi'h-

iiig gear smashed.Ciur iiwu dnrymeo nu ivaich were rojied to-

gether by Lire wbwl tu ke-n tiiern froin g&fng

over iht sid*+ The North Atlantic hi pi t-m

-

her and early October => u wildrbud ocean.

'_kii suiiTui morning we 1 01,11 ' bed a I 3oveH

lhmu% Delpda, aurf our Azprean dorymenliittded th f-re, full ol smiles, We sailer! Ln the

tnu 1 till t evening for the Ij, i few bunt[red mtii--

f hr.- happy romp hotpe 1 left the pareful

Af{piSrrusty now but lofty Lind 5idi a picture

of : 1 'itiarice irnd ndvc-nlure, in an arm qf t!ir

TagUJLI 1 1 k frr']

' L*k at her while s-Iil- was in hi^i if

.

Of the 45 s.iilmp vessels and mot nr ship? ofr, hr Banks lli^i which left, 4.^ relumefl S^rmr

brave dorymen remained ti^ sleep fi iruvt r

benr- l Ii the gray o :

I sea or under the shtEti r

nf HobslelmsboTgs cold Mils.

f? w.l-s a great adventure Mini Ishgred with

lhtffti und 1 learned lo n i’ ird ihe Futimguijse

n.? C'flpiuins Cotirag^mis indeed.*

* Far n l '"ijsi^-. r ic-c^uut nf Aljii VLlUm'i TivyuEe withrl Id PiiltlZCUc r rii'lvn rn. M-I |ii n >.l I > 1

1

If, Jr

^i Qiit !

u i* the Sih'oxti-t At: tn tCharki 'n Skin... \vVl-

Ynrt, 105 J).

The Making of a West Pointer

This Y.&U the l mted Stot« Mihury Academy Alark* .1 Ccrmin

and a Half of J raining Men for Leadership

Bv Walker

EARLY last July I til West potnt

(it C]4J! young men begin el nr*iivuy iA I i Id-. Tht1 big dci_V "hij-tl 0>me

(or these future officers entering iln 1 Tiler I

Slates Military Aoatetoy.

5mm arrived by mil, air, bus* or family

far; others by bicycle or tut frre 1 1 T11 the

I' ii]ii m-erfaoktng itw Itidaan River fifty

im!e& north of Xew York City* llif> cam* (ram

rvi Lry walk of Site, from every even

from, foreign btmbf.

At West Pnlttt3

* station 1 watched a h 1 1 1 1-

ilrtfd of tbvm pile off it 1mm Ukr any iroh of

t ijLJqjfji l rr^hn nfii* M 1 i.ht ly 1 1 3.1 1 Eess. h ailt! 55k

knd ct!aging lsss.hr tugg/igr, they lined tip

raggedly at An officer^ coirntmifd mA heard

Lhf'ir first orders*

Fhc candidates marched up l he lull toward

the towering pisy ImSls. A laud 'T[:i

stopped the group, frozen isa uncertain crru'ks-

Aji inTE*rrfous wim photographer flashed hi 1

atTMo . then with ihe sime confidujii.e called

Forward march f’

r

Evtjrytamly Lushed, bin

nol fnr ]onu

There'.’, m Fttbtiy about f.h iim pteiw*

or fresbman4year by far ibe harden u[ iJn:

four-year course. Rigid edtlraiiufiaT and

Ihysica] tests make it lough enough 1 o enhi

iJte Academy:; ep^ting tundard- allow noiiflel Em ft* L up; and, once cnmml^kiru-d i> annfiker, fjv 111 usl ni vr: Forge! h: rcspi-nsibLlih

\$ JU9 r-Arnijsl^ry lender of rtitoi

Tj^t JTh^c SliiiiiJJu3‘». AuilL Mister

t

11

A Mazing hut 1 n hr„iC ivwn im tor- green.

cadifU moving up the ruitiL Finally they

filed through a Gothic sally pm nt" 1 VntmlArer>+ a ] j= ru l- quadrangle fanned by gray

Slmie building (page 6131 - Here tbr« wvre

aligned to quarters, two or thnw men to a

r 1 11 1 ni in their Hew home,.1 Um>i bamHluC

Sou ihe nvw plubt: fe$fs the Lnll r, I intpacf

nf things t»r rvirtii- After tlu : nrrt five mitullvr

jiny dintlarti y IjcWetsft Mm ind j ctvllLm cob

1eg* fresh mail meets sudden death, Seasoned

ip[>errJa35tneii atari $brmtin^,1

CjH rhose

shoulder? hack] Head up] ChEn inLr ‘

1 w Ier t hese fe I e 0 r less d r i 5

1

1 1 CK? r « 1 r pi<-l tf

le.ijii- fast r.lmi the first priatfplt of di^'lplfne

.suhoriilnailon. ITi' addresses hra caik’i in-

si lucti'jrs always with “Sir'"; impersonally,

thry rail Hun 'Allster ' (page 60S)-As loiiy ^l:i as 1^2^ 21 braud-ncw cadet

WTine to hfs Hilin-r:ipI% cu:Ht day after my

arrival I lakrn out tu drill ft eure ymi

never saw’ a more awfcwurd rpeature in yiii-^r

life Ihim I wu> m appezirrsil hr Tu dlv

play thi' Chest, dmv. In tht! ' oq iota E inn. Or iw

the Chin in perpendicular tn The Chest* bold

the hand* down -w a?i 10 touch the scum.- id

the 1 \ 1 11 " »l I Kati , S Sake carp donl bend the

£ltKiw&. keep l hr Shoi|]i|er^ ilrawn back A' al-

wav-^ be sure tu keep 1

1

1 r ivet Jjt m\ aiigk of

45_ eir., of* Imloed I had so many to

bam that t altruist despaired of ever Inina aSdldfur . . _

T "

I'he plfbe ih rives. re*i^rn. fails, or is fin'd;

hi 1 nrvef Tin le - aw 11 •." Htv llijm; of tt> lil S i

-

mate purpose, Wert tY'int * .-rt-pi; only those

Who ran lake iT;

&’j li < . utmimi -.vetdinfl^oiii

lirttcesf on*

f^iel K-itor Alliin PM and aitiit Jhfi

A ill hue McXeill Wtdatler onc-tlme iradrt-,

b; 1 tit Ml by the wnysitje. Uuriitp hi^ brief

sliiy in ifE3D-3j t Poe EhHed -scrence—'

'"Whyfircytil tbunE vpt>n the jvnet

:

-‘ Heart, Vul-

ture. V WWStlcr, fs-ISSS; Later exjjiaLnt . I

.

' Had sdiasu been ,1 gai I wnuM lmvt \>tLiu a

major iseuerul..'

“Will T Make die GtmA**''

I ft a KtaTitf of hrnrr^ after thrlr urriml. Mu-

new cadeks .dl h.v,-^\ to Iwb alike to inc. Vril-

fnrmnl, hariicTwi^ ;ind drilled in the fitc-

HmHi.uy nt !m-i. imininR, tbt^ alfeaily

marched 11s one. On their Facts I inusmed I

could read .1 trnismmi cmueTn: AVill 1 makethe irrade?'

1

I vuii lu ready-tnadp unlfinmis isau&rl thfe,

first dai,(lu- plrtpes .Monied spruce but in ivvn

munthfi i ii<- 1 hr We t Point nilnr ^!n>|

wmiiIi]

have flnktinl the cust«>ni jnhs which lit cadtets

llkr llielr *kins r

Taitorii ip: for young men wkuse ^iii;:

iu- varywEth ffttson^ mL]* tor tong with

Witt Point1

* climate, rumtine, .uni I t iiki eIs-

2e^t i-QEL kec. I j tU,

1 w\ 1 1 1 1$\ 1 Iht^ 1

1

r. j floted

a total of Id| years of dotitiegJ,

lhtr long grayHnir." Of the shop's pr^enl 67 workers, 14

1 1ave servh ( m rife tbu n li quartt r<cri 1 uryIn I&40 a cadet named L"1 ysse.s S Cimnt

wrote home thiit his pariis dufig to hhn likr

bark 10 a tree: he cnulri hend over ur run only

with fearful re=ulis, Ac^vj'eI nu n. li^ciiilrJjnce

when the itoitono order caJJal For Goss to1ts F

Edgar Allan fJ

ne, taking it litctiijly, uppc-ured

ni in INI parfldv ^tark nhAl u^.rju Fot

the specified Etcitl

How d^pc5 a tandadille get into West iViin 1 J

Well, Lo begin with1he mn^t be unmiiirtcd

m S- J,‘ . i tL> tiy I - li tW- II » >. I I 'W A.lk-1

Fr^irii Futl FiptiSL±siin

i f.ihftjr PiarapLi., Ciitlels Map 1 1 LI I ^ F.muruma

Al dob ?hrv 40c a 'i-nfL iTtroilfifcrtf from Rrvi4u.l|iiii.Lt> ^Vsn L>* n Euin &wrp W.Lstilji^lini ni!h'd Wfcffc tVlnl-|||i: Ijn eii AtIWfifIL” Puln-iL’n, IciziSL in 177'J, wai ihc sUmiRcsit of u -sy^um nE fnrLi ckyiyaiiij to thwart J British

thnurl up the HusWi to Albany, iHirint Sfft-|pfe munlli* 4 duiN wn* wtw* Usjt rh'tf to barliiiilfeSi- %ki||!- Fnuu hut* In Hailnr BuuuJiiS An: old fltii U j«im i-Jn- riH-m> Inm1 -

Tlj1 1 1

[j1

m &hli.uimJ UF><4,jd 4mi^ J‘! |wiiMii*aj4fir. li i, iii hr- r ibVhr; .iMllMmM II- Ut".

Someday I'k-K ( -adizlN May ^ car Sian Like fhe WqUuniy !ml nde ii i**.

Cwkf li^pdi! t: .lmnmnfJtr u. & tlupcnlrr unrt Rflshowtal SlltPfily J O. ITjjgan ftwl

Kftkf arde-tn ihint Ma}. Grit FrdrfJdt A. lEYJfltf* tflnmrdJiiJeF mi thr Pninl. Phflgityiuiphi p,( (u rater

Siiip^nntisvdJtnU linn the wnili (kn_ ±Mitc_irihut r IWl-IZ,. [pp«r* |1 Id I, I.i, Glti. KoLrff-l I.

KkhiLyr^rr 1^40-4^, aE rihchl Etenktii 1 1i»;

r natiuEuI and. C<irp.» ralara hunjEb GpntTill Irvlfljtk pcr*flPfti feUiKiunl

.rail Iji l^ertl the ages of 17 maul 12K

.

i e. Lfml nr ml'ir makes on ilrffemicfc*

Hr unity hr ruini trial td hy n Member of

CunprrAH "F th® Vice PciSsulrDL: hr mtut thmpn-- i ntriuice csiimirua lions. 'FTir: President

miiY df#|i uni &any ur miuliir inri

i nJi.'ifld nura ici either rc^ail-ir ur reserve ArmyiiT Air Force- fully apply. In these Li=-i twci

acceptance b based on LO-mpiflithm.

Abo, there lire special quotas of appoint-

ment* for the District of lbs- Ter-

ritories, anti Panama Canal Zone; fur --ini i ^ *4

deceased veteran* ami thus*- i4 l ChUi;fe*?iaiml

Medal el Huisijj mqBCfL am! for n-uiaiJuiHliiiK

gnuMittgs of recognised military sod naval

>chonb-

Ljiu [MirniO sitI i i

j

1 F* *rj. of .! Ii?ur Canadians,

L. iiin Atnericiap*, ami Etfiptoufc Other ns

liunalilies require authorization by CunpresThe rmthorUed strength of ihe Yrack'niy

mm stand* al 2 rl% cadet* (. iraduathm* dis-

charges, ail c] various departures iwrmullv

leave about 75H vacancies each veor, Mffi0¥K J:“‘

snore youths apply for eiurance than are ac-

cepted. About go* iVjurih of a class hills

to j^riiduiitr for fine Ttn&m ur another.

Plcbcs Sv, i^rii In at Trophy Point

Tiiwatc) uimhiwn nf 3fcs fit^s rlfiv ihr da&tiiI 95 5

\i.i Mi i in I With . 1 1 In i ; n l 1 ilr

jtft'v falotS to

Trophy Point, so called for its display of warrriiL’s, tikhUv ianninj. t 'ummamlim a tmiM-

mfiteui view up ihc Hutiioh, the trsjt^haded

tfvji b thp site of -I mil momimtitt In J,25Q

rmirthctn ofJVcrs ^nd nitn of thr Regular Arm>vS'ni fell during rhe t’ivil IS i r. C*rk*t#nf rrind

*Clt> The National Geographic Magazine

descent .all i l a "Yankee IribuU* cu suUthemm.ark*Rian~h.ip" (pages ftZ0-ft2li \.

h acini* 1 IiIf Btr^itinrb;], the pieties rrdsed

right hands anti mU\ lu^eElufr:

1 rjo solemn fy swear (ha¥ I will supportirn s Constitution the United Suits* andIwaf true allegiance to the National Govern-

mem; that l will ru all Limes \Awy rlic*

legal order$ ti f my superior nfficets* and the

rules ami .itiii Li-- governing ihr Armies of iIll-

Unite : States"

Wiih tbi* awc&ring-ht mtahdtty the citpdF

dnfe? officially bevamu imniihefi uf Ibc V oiled

State s Corps oif Cadets. Then*. an firtler^

1

h l- i> imiEi tii 143 -\. lhxi at tast i u hr s r i st r a Eg I it

-

Forward address by the CoiitmftndztDl; of

Cadet** CtiL John K. Waters,J

T,n you and yatit Luretrs," said the gbliHicL

litre :imi after tfr.idimT.un, lie the hopes andTeans of ymt fam files, your friends, the lunhmtinhles whence you rarvte, anrl mt Na-tion , „ >

*rbmxb the honor system , . he oflo-

tLimed-;

In It.- written ur spoken form h is

simply; 'Cadets do not lie, steal, or cheat . *„*

You Il.lvj ul i-pted a '.’haHen^r hw whKhyou lire ably li 1 1

-*« I

. In p impk-tf f:iii h youarc iiirntuR yotir^lvr^ over Ip West Fatal n.i

receive thi- Iruininif whfch bits ^luod the test

of time, mi only through peace hut #bo wafts'- ir I4tf yi jr- . . , We I

* :i* v. : n vun sincerity

of purpose r and w will do oil En uur ptik&.

in develop so yon a high srnse of duly* an uji-

questJunablL1 ^-nse of honor, atid a diMiliui.

r >i uue i.uimiry.'"

flnv cat cftilh i 'i lint guards Uiis codt

hi ramr eviih'iLi Usl year with dir mass dis-

mbtsal of l^0 tackls titvplved in cheating un

daily qui/Efs .ind reviews. Enr It* thr

\eademy 'a honor fey-tern ckpeod? moFf uponthe men ihu-mstlve* *hun upon 'hv sypert'farin

of the officers i every man is hormr-j hhi ml 1o

repOTt any breach of El committed by himselfr«r by others to his ksiMwItdce.

Tu the Corps ihr system fpfcads with! thing

modi bi^cer than an individual, Group. or

personal friendship.

Vi,t Ajgtin for a .Mill ton Dollan

For the ne^E eight weeks the class unrkrgttcs

intr*iisEve and ihnrriujzh hnsii tutlhiliry Ldiinlrilt,

not in i Tike shat priven any new Arrm recruit

fti--.il friEru ' iiviHan life.

A i lElv him? ttme plebes Seam lise customs

and courtesies of the service and itup rove thr-ii'

physical cottdltlbb in an cxtciwiivc sjiorts pni-

irrrnn

The n*w rtutn sums its? hh first two monthsnf Wvsl ruin! with a Setitenn 1 he will repen?

irjur year? lalwt'

:

f Wouldr l cl- it ajum fur a

million dollars, hui I wooMnH Eakt1 a million

dnlhir^ for having done il:

Mrjnwhfir, “ivb.ii are nh^ ulfmr ci;iwes du-

mp r Each of the three enie-ys a moalJi ?: va-

<Oi1mh ^imetlme during the .summer. First

classmen ( seniors j take a two-week plane

trip t vbifjpg seleihd r > V nny and Air

Force pubis for adwtH^d instructEon; Lhi-n

H *:y help train fbe 1nw^f dashes.

Set ond i " la.-smvji £ \ iin io r? i ten 1i ve a th re e-

werk liidiictitafttfeffi cftiirff in the Asr Fi^rcCi

i mu week of KlebontH ti.iitLin^, add iwu of

ei mphibinus oj htiuii ins.

In curly July, lasii yeaf*it plelHm (mm Lhlnt

iTassmen i enter the reservation's train irm,

qunrtrrs at Tamp Ffiicktirr h&kk I’np-ilqptit

L;ike In two httsy mnhtlts they pel a prat -

Lical ta-tf of virtually every branch of the

Arniy, wind inn up with rmxk cornbutj j

607 attil Of Ff,

By September \hfi entire Corps has as-

sembled ;tt Wt-jit, Tninr fraf I he ai ,u Irmk y t^s r

,

CLisse^, drills, and uthleiEcs bt^in )n earnest

fur all^

\ it \vLfcmj|ic i "jl3l!(S AvcrajQf O n v

Mi$t liiil 1 hr river ^ J w.ilkvd into Centra!

Aren *f 5 45 ..f n spring morning. Tlie s=ur-

rmmding kirmcks slept in s(uny silence pmyand rnlr! as tbc dsswrt, Providing lEir only

StijQ\ nf life, a sttuiII detathn^flfl uf b Jik mfli-

tan' 1 band readied EnsSnrnients for revrltle,

Esact Ey -it 5 : SO,

fs rik, finm -,

j,nd bu nU -

struck up .l lively urne. No wunder thr cadets

call these distil rbin^ niLL«ik:iaTTs the ' Hull

cm** 1*

Lights [nipjinl i in iri vmms. here and there.

Heads popped <vui windows f<> .i ]kii4 tell-

ins whidi unffurm wear, Pletui* ^ ramliltd

franiLL-YlIv into thefr cloilv-'s. whik ptAcltced

nppi^rdjissmen put oil for a few moment.- l hi-

agony of rUaurj;. Al 5:^ &rjSl’Vrar men s^-

-UjiiL^t the duty began caBijig mfl Lbe minuter.J

Sir+

there me fuisr minutes until ht-

seinbly , , . -Sir, Lliere are three minutes _ * _

> r r,

t h-r-rii: a re lWO min tat es -

*

I inilltiI |]3eln-- [mured from ihe builrl-

logs So stand m aUCfttkrn wherti lEieir cum*panics would form-

F

fhe b -nVIork Jtssembl>

.

si cheek U* ^rtr thru rve-ryune fa prr^mE ur ac-

uniiivLed f- ir, Iit&tcd only a few irdnutes.

I 'pnii dismissal>The men washed, shaved <

ajid tn>gan tidying quarters fur rnspe* La-. rn.. I

joined .srcuiut classman E h A. GObect to follow

him ihroiigb i typical day at West Point, Huinlruitucrti me m two roommates, aLso

second clajssmcn. 'fhe three bdmrged to the

same company, OE,Fur a week at a tltnc r GJI t-tplufiled, one uf

the three ha»^ the jub nff

'Ifdnj? the room::-wr'i-ping, dustiDE,, cl uaitfug iish trap, emptying w;L^i»paper basket > Today Fete did

These i- hares while Gtl and Al made their beds,

hiLng up clritJus. pui the rabanet sbdiires in

Willi H . >lo»> lljniii, Wtisl F 'oan! Mflrt'bM m|n In ISln ^ cut

Q»nC jcfgjcanH. SunSwid li> turprinib i^rry Ibr flurt*. Tfic jjray btIDfWf bfistr* tW rtalfajil ini the Amtlrn^v, nrnv

1 1 1 r il iiiii huMuHrIaI OuMllHlInK wijiUrv lining 411J MtJDrnhOMi^ <paHh* radeU fiif C-til ft liiMhl line.!

"{'mine

Sffhii'du.}

Nii^ht,

Lind

Puss

the

Cpka

l*1

Alter

u

Wetk

id

Drill

mid

Mindy.

I’lvht*

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with

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iih-rtT-

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dunmr

the

ctLHicUlt

fort

vpai;

citdrti

m

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fnr

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quel

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1

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Upon

Hie

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ol

Iwr

liinlchuc^

Opposite!.

Ciuh'l

JJ'

lull

iIn-=s

marflk

In

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nn

for

4l

June

vtibdt

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>;«iS I.I< ii i] • Hi I|’»l li'f# ’/I I

Uhyihmk Ranks df Pollihotl Glided Plih in ii June V £\.'V Review

WtrlTr cl I* kind :ldt |i|ilv • 1S1 EttlEallsiu niiirdi o%ci Lhi: llam. The 1A&L m.in Carpt theu -Uiidi iBlbcat. A can

fitifi Ti.rH.ri. thn natliTfud anthem cetl^tf among furrqundmff hllb. and the "StiuT and Mnpcs dnath tjiawly dawn

i;u H 1 ji-i'-'- it t.’ bfc iuok-iir Mi«uii

With CpihIiiet DEtfiuiy, (lie (juice Chapel \\ itditw est Point fin Parade

Tile s?c^i: TK&& f>r nfllji-c rojxilu sg’yyff 1- nvvr M»l" il.iin ;iirl hu frock t All tlUleli alTcml oiftifcjuJ.ui'Kj SiilH^jy rnmiHcr 1

ahi- liipit) of unfa «( 'Wh iimlk* uii!1- Her*, ftilfcuflru: ’riiiliuiijnr ul wHiltnirr 1 .1 *. [•! ,1

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= 1 'S -=- -

Vf'-“ ? H 1-

?: e4

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t IJ s

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t |

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ry

* +lT^ C v See Stmte

Mo« WrinkEt* hi

Ttml Chin + Mister 1<H

t filler IlkwlnJ folk]in['' C I tr-c--

hiii i a pkb!" iumna sn u-rhicvr

ah tt%Bflrr*tn 1 iifiitisin ni

illoUion, Ah" tJrunnj7

<J

h i nii

l'^i m m \i o ! *.

nitJdzj^ und linkle*.

A Ciidkrt Wins u Ufc

M vmbcrslup in Ncitii intii

f j li rnphic Sr icit-l y

Cadet WPflttJri Li

idin kjd thr 19?! l1h» in

rfwnnittn1 n lifivii -I J: r JEmizi

Vi i : si Mi Li _-LiiJI rui'f Til L 1 1 >2:!

kabhi [IjVhi LrfliiwiiM Jr.,

.ill ihr Li'jdan r In I hr jir- >-ctw?

ill Mii. 1,

Li Li! E Caffe. iL£=bljn 1

f?riil\‘M^f gf fJiL Wisiry.

r VMlimal fl*- {Tihlit^ tfVL?

PL*«i#«'hFi!iiiP* " • ii AiiUiihtt fttneirt

ml II 1 ^Vij’iur#

run

The Mpikmj; of t W^st Pointer

[H' r IV*i s i r« \ i.

1 r. u n ij turned Eu [ hi nt'vi.T -em 1 in e

Lixk nf shining shi*rs and uniform brjug.

'Spil <snd polish bft im.t- mi uiTii uuiun- at

Wi '\ T'nEnL

lhat nil ihiiT flitters doesn't always tiinw„I hrjnJ nf cadeis whu had kept coldish in

i he ceiling liglii fpfttlnt by tiny : nl night theyI ransfened them tn ihe slop bowl le^t a curbutu. i^t-ker qur-tioft rene shadowy flailing

.1 round file walls and aver Lhe floor*

i Jilin -i hiiliimghfg Academy rtgulalEmt*

which rule mil fKds. have *uLulled in ham*^rn- Find Iminsei] ificm Mi desk drawee. Tbdrkrrijftni frr] IhiMFi milk Isfouahl in pt-rbe

mouths from the hall

Stiffly, a plehe eatcmJ our room, left the

iVetc 1 i iart xVwej ora a cFi^k, departed -r iffly.

'l hr up n-ifcl.i^^riitn seemed not fo i u. it n 1

i him.

CJEI looked up from the him k -hue Jar1 w:t^

rfllfihing, planted at liir headline*, and wilha. free rllnm pushed tlu' paper toward me,Uni

I hen a bel] rnup. signaling another for-

million.

;\t 6:£l) rhe ban a turns assembled oti Jef-

terstm Km.liI outride the barracks FourthLliissincn hail in n^ifirt several minutes beforethe ttj rev nppiT daises: this rtuiisiin hnlfls

generally for all formation^Right f.ict . « . for-r-r-d arch/

1 Bycompanies the whole t'ury^ nmthcd nff in

Washington Hall for brcakfasi. V-. the menn ached! r he first step cif iJte tittraru/c stu irwary

p

l hey removed their caps, hfnke ranks, andfiW inside, Blebes jogged nh the duuhfc H

1

"

1

1

[

k

1vr T e ii walknl . p iii*i K All Went to

assigned tables and jrtfHMl behind their thalra,

Break! njft for 2.-100

From a bukooy lurking down on the Three

tmig wifljgs tjf tile ffHJruHm* hull, the first

- .i s nai ii i 1 1 i [l-ran k in# cu i j t r i iffic dt*

)

announcedriver a loud speaker: jATake seats."

Imugtc^ Ii+OO purSMffl sicitnjz dowi ui iulu1

tii .( iriifeul under one rnof! What pkpiu^whs I k i Idten Sfganhot Ilot i . whit l service ! At i I

I be food i utth's in hut. This happens three

times a rlay, every day.

Men of I he same company tit tu^trllicr, 10raduifi, including three plebes t ! each of somen ‘ tallies PWtes huvh '-ps

,

.:iiiii

rltrlir? dur-

in« metis: ihu eurpural" rHiur= coffee

or i fa; the ^walff owpiital'' milk, water, fnjjt

jyice^t theilpinlte^

,,

mv- that

keep the tutile supplied.

UljSe e.'iiiuE, these kuirlh dasseim mustiibnenT rigid fti™ of behavior. alwayssiridght-bucked. thei may sic on only xhr: Tor

ward half of thf chair thv\ im: T i keep chins

well In ajirt eyes gloefl h> Kn table; thiy cE-i

not speak imksa ruhtrestleiL never wiihoutpernussroti ^iayr ft IS),

A- IjlIIil-jlV shftdoW| I took my place ttest

a09

lo him .

l

i a lahlsf -nun amply ^uppllrd with

hw\t ¥ i try irejfejfe, scrambled toast I «< jt-

U'T. jam t coffer , ami rni3k r 1’nljcudmg j >^dLR‘'^

itrked Lhruuuh the ntol With mac hi ut ilise

nitmmis.

Last tlmn thirty nuntiies ufrer hr- urd.T in

l.tke strata the first cupialn cullr.d.1 -

UjiI-

ml ii>os rise'1

;all cadets left ihr b.>ll for kir-

mefei.

When I l e-PiiO vrd in} friend- room, acs

hour fCfJLamnl tifforf Tfir fl:n 5 m r : I ;iT

Tc55 s AI, Jin athlete ^tnnewhui lurhiml in Id-

wml went 5tts%hl lo his desk and opemHl

bfjoks, Ae a more c-c^mfonable academic level,

i.d1 >wtmg hi:- legit, nviLr Lhr cr-nier uf -i i.kbli-

leaned buck in bis n hjajr, ;md 1st a rigarette

( Smoking fs allow rrJ in Imrnn ki ti»oiib-. i

1'c‘i^ checked everything for In^p^iLiiii,

To \\ Point vfa Kotefi

News tn Ihf paper led to talk of Kon.i

iiLJbcTt, rr rurm-vi mil had served there as an\nn]L privjitf

IfThalV how 3 gut an ujijiohirTMfni Ut WestWnt t In 1 explained.

Be hzul attended n miduiry -jh'iol bl

Aljliama bill w a uirafilt Us get a coJiLr^fii-

jiiaiuil appqijttoifQt to \\ est Point Mis

E uther ad v i ser 1 ti tiu hie tills I : j ttie Army andtn for admission lo lhr Hcadftipy t hr- nigh

-i-ivu-f idunneb. This worked, but not hr

Jure a luur of duly In Korea;

tlwre Gilbert

nKlk lhr cmtijifiirive e.v.imiufttion

'll Isn't ummml he said,lrn 3oi of vadel*

i'll !1'1 lhr \i .idem> d: -I w\iy ||| r-

i i-ii i of my das? had military vxpericncr Ex* fare

Cuming lo West Bornt,’1

i4All vsry interestinp/ susd I'utr. "but we

have "juke Lah' coming up !n a few minutes/'

With t'.i i J . l

j

i I Krtv I walked t-> the electric-

i;-. I.jlionnory, Thsy worknl as a team to

m up mi apparatus nf in irk ^wirrEu -

hull i 'ii*- --I-. lighl-S ailrl wliiu nor., B;i fill'd

fmin the becoming, 1 never did figure mil

whal tlsvy were doing. On .i rnfme^aphedi.:« luiiilud t

i; lay an initmctbf [ rend Eliu

nbjvil of rhn i viiT ; To dcuTUMne expert'

mtrntiHy ihu i har^rtiri.'rjo of vacuum rnhc

the ik:i_m data i-n which that listed iis th<-

Preliminary Sheet.11

is that clear

-

Alto uvo hours in this Juratory, Gil nnrl

Fete had n balf-hrmr break befqrts Hie next

rJass ai 1 0 r A

5

Bark at their haimdiSL, they

p<jttvtred Lin the mom in p nuiil ddJvfeJ by ,i

plcbc, Pete lodt himself in a !elf.ec fr

•m ]ils

girl; abnujyt iatoioatknliypGil resumed jjnli^h-

Lng of shoes and brass; \l studied.

Shortly before !£h 10 we wulked up the

hill m r fir fihrMlion plant nf the Wtst Point

rcsi -ruijr. In coni i m: dun with tile sturh- nf

of fluicfs, the rii.es s^nlay inured

I hi-. iasLuiJuLkm. 1 frailly ihf pnbib rnrivi-

f,|ii

V.iiiiuMl

^ri

tikutk*

I'VtocfBj

hff»

ii

..liitlitfiii

111

fc

«.

itI

and

l>-r.i|il

MillnJn

“Every

Cutlet

Kecik'K

Ivcry

Day

in

Ever>'

Kiih

j$ct

,p

u

Welt

f'nint

Axiom

\]rm^f

a*

*Hd

hi

Ihe

Academy

T--

mnkc

mth

inrIJvIdittt

aiicnMnii

pn^yblt.

fi-Jmsct

an-

rikirfad

Inin

nHoiia

nj

fibouf

flltatn

men..

Shidfai

Mutll&r

hi

nil

of

a

caMelA

lirtir

ahdJ

ftEiiVkte

wa

tnlilfltttl

Ittd

Mitral

titui

..linn

in

ihr.

<\rt%

and

wt£ncE>-

Hen

an

<u

ilnl

Humrb

off'

in

n

diii;u=.ainn

nr

Ihr

boUiJ'y

of

miIitmy

.1ri

in&trai Turn in rhis cmrse ai one m slie ao-dL-isin buihting^

\,:i ter I looked Into thr mrchaiiii * Lt I > i.

.

toties. On a by hlui kboAfd snrneonr hutl; bit E •; ed u

j

] r "'lil -> «P i lit* i - tivv i -r • li«;

\m [ h I

Johns do, The fluid TV doiiT awed fu.fc.lf

away/' “Ml PV are pn>fessoTs of fluid

mechanics: Johns,” of unirst;, are secondlieuLfmanD

\r 12:1 S lie Curps fot-tnnl on JeffersonRnjittd Fur the march to dinner, nmj the Hell! ats played tire companies. int*. W.ixhiriEMi

Eab, Khadtiwiiig Gilbert as iisim], T sat downm <1 laMc loaded with enru^d btref and r.-ih-

baft^ hcilled potato*. sabrt, Sums and hulter,.

IrnhWiade; dinner sherbet 1 ime Inter,

A senior qwJei (Msside me said to one I

ilte pfebeSji+T.et’s have the days. Mister."

Thfe fourth dFiSsman retied off the current

iLnr>, varsity ulhlciic events rmd special pm-fur the week* cotttfbg Saturday mttM

and Simrjjjv shows, number of days until nee

l

Vivy jfitme, vacation und gpdunttnrLPLtfhi: s rim.si almy* 3mve r-ntdd, ready

answers for other i| in 11 T low rniiirV SEehts

in f ullum HalD Huwr many gallons in LurkRescmilr? Muw many names on HauteMcinum&nt ? Wha\ is Hie ilefinttCcm at leather?

I\i tbd ki^-t question one replies briskly and(irtHisrU as 'uEl«.iv?r "If 1be fresh ridn uf .ljl

animal, deani-d and divested uf a]\ luiir _ fet(

:ind othei eilraiiemij matter hr- itnmirrsrd in

1 dilute solution fit Lunik arid, a chemicalcombirpljoEL ensues: rhe gehi litmus tissue of

iht‘ skin h convex ii-rI

in in a nnripij I mdblesubstance, impervious h> tind Insoluble In

water' this, _sir t is feather/1

Every Cadet Rfcritfc'i Every Day

Mi min^nians iihtA spare lime before the-

ta ret alterpocm doss. Cm n-vk-w u chapter ofFar Eastern history. No student can go un-

prepared to class, hopihii tJv>t to be called

upon, \Vt^i IjViSm ha* ,m mid jLsiom: ^Everycadet redtes every tiny in every subject

1

To csi-iiii- Individual .iru'ntlon. ^.L ale di-

vided into &fisctkms of :tb™r fiftec-n 1page 610 },

Bpterbg lire We^i Academle BtiHrHng aT ati ff before I oVluck. Gslben introdut^] nit1

to ) i Cnl Jetty Sa^e, a^istuni! pmfri^sor \*i

sodal sdf’fiL-es,

Wifh the stuetents 1 sat ill or>e of a ttttm-

bet of fmall Vjh\t? torfninu ihroe sides of arettiiiipte in front of the pmb desk. Theatmosphere was me of h ffmaality : the cadets

Appeared L st tu^r, uJert,

CnJond S:i_:v h/d off w[lJti questions about\ir:rnr:fs altitude inward the Japanese in

Marchiuia, China, and Kumi during Utt dec-

jnlr preen Itttg World War IT, HnncU amundthe riMitn 'Shttl tip as men volilnleererl jn^n -

AVJ1.1L ftboitt the Portsmauth ^nil Waah-ington 1 iwifctencnsF be asked, looking at me,

I It'ls a- firtall as mj tnetnnry Happily, a

f.fcj

cndeL near me ended rn- emlurrassing pause

\s the present Supemtendi^t, Mill lien,

Freddck A, Irving (page Su-P), Juasaid, “Jt

appears mure jnd murt evident that, En order

To function mnsi i-ftkfenih , an officer of list

:trmed servke.f nm*i pju^Uinrl Intenutlinruil

anr;l nationat politics '

4s wcH ns tuilitoy >nh-/ecli.

r ’

So W«t rofm nm prepitres sttrirms besE^simm as well as suldierF, dfpIcFtnats :ss wlII

a.s pmle^skiiuil ofiWerit \ i1

1 , evpen with this

31 1 ifps r curriruJat shift, ibe AcarJertu' butliL;

alwiiya m 3! the roruerstoite of fi system

^ Ibe^'

1 BAAk

• . —jjij| L> -y . »n .i

Bp "l

B t «i

,

,*

r H.1 i

,

Ht» M § IV1*1* »( ta

U. R. l| 1 iShTdOkT 'k * a iei!

nn >0' tt* -LlUm!*1 ETlHfii 11 UmU'WaUU^

Wcjtt Poa t|[’^ (hjpJrjui^lc it ltliJ.^ In iJitf Frtaii mf FeUu^e "Vraiiv ! eftderH

Rrt'cillfc Haiti fcjatko uni ml hm j'rju’h-v [LEnvc-ridtat-. EaLa^wjiinrLj tur 6 a. lit foil l.iII in the paved Centra'A r i:a. Vi i iiLTiiiii mlc ImLlriing nrTuplr Uii1 Ur clul Thl- vkw linm ilk tJi.ijiLl Unvi:j lem'JjmUi- W'fcddPV^Iol'

Knl] ili'Ti turegTiinnni t PnublKinj- Fir Id. ami the HudswiL

nliJ a- l Jir >cJiimp!l teaching leadership

Miriii-^h fl-acfiJldwe ot character and know!-

Umadly, llns mi] West Point ^ot suuteiJ

uirh Mii;. SylvEUim Thayer, Sufwlnt ttnteai

from L S; 1 7 u* JB.V5. Rightly diuled ' Father(if the Military Tliayrr iwrsnruilly

miiipimhI Wc-i r. i V nl if> cnrlj duklrmivr

and lurnnJ it into an advanced technical col-

lege. It wi- the country "? first, and: for yea ra

its only, gfijiintitrtaK flehuu].

Sylvanlis Thayer, (piping the counliyNfiCftl for rhcmccr?. made courses in civil emlii ni l' r

I n c 1 he tore of ihr currinilum. Tliroup i i

(he g radii, i res ot his and later finysf

Vie.t

F+dtit did more to build up the w-tein nl in-

$]f until .H-I'llll’ nil'l fc’ I IMI«T ll-vw I 1^1mnF

Liml «“« I School car lias. Il'i MqVMH \hmlettH

St iHirttf] rntli't* liih qu.u inn in /an- In eliIif h-nm Inr M*' mi'niLu-'r^ nl

i iww cIhs iuttvjus In July lltt 'boK^ ik tjnrW hy ib* irwn it ari^liE

ti;rikr» n -ii mjjr ^nNifiaJ iwlc ;Li3mn^ miJjliry ynrlvnsT but ii wiU ccmcm tonify duritin ?ammer VacALiufl

rernal impmvemtm L.]mil n «.«fe . c3»ats. 1u id|fes

p

harbors, lighthouses, for ex&mpH in itlie

United Sunt,? ihnn nil olftuf « ultr^* cmpi-

iiinctl." said Frauds Wayland, prudent of

Brown PftlvnsitT frtim lh'27 in I&5S*H*

AH Cnblti-ls T:iktf Same Goitre

Onidual Jiberalizaii m af Uu nirriniltm^

u Li k Ii- emphasis cm Mpiiu'erinE. bryafl rii'it'i-

the rivfl War Time has tried the Trend -^riiL

!l oumd. More than rvrr, \\*.- 9S' iiri

t

tiii|,iy aims to provide a braid l"im' ho i> m of

^httql nJiLire 1 in amifcenfc ind niililiry fiehU,

1 hi* i! Iipertw. e between West IV in I 's mdii iiv Elian onltejsek curriculum 15 Elwil ;dt

cadrE-4 lake- the same uiurvc wlih virtually no

dfri;lEvr> I hr Al .iilnmy retiuiir- giddy of one

f< 1 rc?^ 0 1 .

1

n ^ 1 ii luc with ; 1 1* hoSee n £ ''pan ish

,

Ft

u

ji 1 hg. I 'c 1 r I u uiutmi r Ger-

man. or Russian: m ni-

Wfae, subject* Atv sttfctly

presc t ibed I pa^e ij I 9 \

Ji pet i ia E i / :l I i n n has no

|iUi c:e in the Aciiifrttiy;

that tomes after ^ruiiua-

ikm. when a man enienj

one particular hr 1 ni h nt

l hr h rvtet,

Jus! which

brunch depends mu hk±;l ;im E

jn l; m dass and his

jiefMina] preference.

Cadets receive their

cnEne nluntinn at Gov-

eminent expense They

receive in additiun tin an-

mm| salary ot 5936 plu^

sm .1 ll 1

1

w u ncr for food.

From 1 hi- iota] they pay

for bnok>, dotting, hoard*

and alt |ri-‘ hEial item.t ex-

Urpl tndLiinii and medical

iillentfan.

Tn an day a

cadet i~m call only about

twu iiwJ a half honnr hkiOcri N 1 it mji .1 y\ hs- tvnrks

:i 73 -hoy r w-erk. Thi^ in-

ckrjeo study tluw?

recita-

tiuns, milia.<ury formations,

rare n f barracks And

fill. Ttste. am i AI had 3

frt^e h-mr between 1 and_> iFc Iqu k.. 1 tiisteail of

Orbing tellers, leading,

stutlyingt or visiting

frwriily, they talked with

rn 1-. Oddly » no one ^Inui d

•ihmes or bras^_ They v%-

[Tjalnart the orgjanijaiiori

cif 1 be Corps,+lU t have a 1 «r illicit: of

two ri'gmb-nts ‘ trilben

bc^an.L-!

Eai.h ri-^inwnS

hal three liatlalkw; each biLtalion. four tom-fi.ELirr-.-j, Frt tile A r-t Tt'^LTnr*nL T [j>injpajile> aft

Lt- f Let eil A-l thru ugh M-l; sn iht second,.

A-2 t limugh M|

There are 00 +

J " i:nm-

I

uiriiL---|

Sn, >iii -i

ji.j tiktle are 2-t rmnpanle>

all ciuel her, with jlirjui a hurtdrml men iu a

L'^irnparsy."11What nUmt >mi athfrtlca?

11

1 ^hitL"Aik a Viir^iy tratk rmm, " said Gilbert

;

hltVtc and E air Staying swrerr on our crm>

piny team. Wi bivt j imkh shb oficmoonto decide ihu thnmpiiiftisAJp i>f r he Fir?it Rrzt

me nt tJiihls > mir nmi|Mitty. mfei ? Fi I

If we win.' Veie added wi. cel a crack

sE i\n Second Regiments top team far * r-rp^

diflJTTpbr.sbfp.,J

AV hat's ynur event?1"

\ a*fced Al,LT run the quarter mile, but not ^0 well

ip 15 >iii i mil iji' in|-"r F1ni||L||flUllir LLWifl I VV iTB ! I

Summer 3 ruining in laid r^eiic- Bridge* a ("inp in I to* -\c lI ihle J-l.1 \ iajr

Tbls cubit keam neiiim-t tfjnp t« juisejulil* JL lit- foul rttprinpeni LA;: Sliiunaf wjl!i 1A ^wnlmihrn-f H Ei-iti - Murk'll r«T> ihr Ixvh. I hr men n?mplc1cd I hr |ob in h ttojeiiLcs icwj Kfiandi Uinihcr urnup bc^trwd1 h i e rrcarrl m 5 minutes #nij li ^Lanrl* TV IilLh Ito* KS»ng tV hiuhEitKid* nl West FnUit’h i^xvalion, h#ftiiikdl Di?«p BuchAar* suEmnrr (jnafiim tu: liuni daymen i, [vi]*!?

rl o Th^ Naciona.1 Cuqgrapliii: Magazine

iijK:r [ burl luv kswp hi I. Anvway.I rn training with i l>r bflpfc of rminiri^ apiinst

S..\\y thin £iituitlay.M

In line i rad it fun ttteblished by fanner

’Upf T inLrnrlf nt i n'n ! i-^jeD- \! .u- Anluit

,

every cadet is expected tu be an athlete. MWE*

Arihur's view in' physical runes? uppcnrs m IWill of ihtt wril-f^Liipprd gyiiiEUiOimi: "Upriti

the jjl'M- uf friendly Strife mr sown ihc seeds

rJmb upon other fields, and on other rtnys +

will SuMt the fruits nf victory,11

A1 left fur truck practice, and I aemm-panifd i ill and Pete lo flu? smet field. Sit-

i[im mu die side lines, f w&idii'd ;i sjtfrildch

ii.ii< ! f'.iLiHht. fast rilose “amf. I ! heat It-

1

for bc^t^o-regiment. \q one exhibited ei-

i r ; imrfl i njry zl) II 4* wt

\

I Pfnirtsmanailp

and [iveniwoeJl* WFmn'rx ami losers j^ppeEtmi

h i iscE p trrd kick oat of Tbr rotrtett

*TP*idi Ytnir Sleft Mkierf4

After their shower, my friends jfiiiTCtl me in

l heir barracks Gilbert suptfreHled we walkover lo the “hdcidJerV

r

a fountain for

Eip;mtpf cadeLs in Grant Hal l. When werelumed, we found two plebe - at

,ii Ertitii in hi | hr n>om + tin r eaph on the floor

outside ibe door.

"WIihJ site8 yuii rifling hi'rtr?” mi&pjxkI iNstc.

SaV said one uf them, h wt vltc told u>

repiirl U» \thj mtr deficiencies at drill."'Namely , * + ?" Pete asked-

“Dirty glnve, sir."JLthiT of £tep

fj|r/

p

“After all dhsest jwnlhn at the Academy,you ceriEttnly should Ittmw lir-tier," sriil Pelt,“ If.you dini’l

,ynuV mighty npor - drliers suid

pretty sad Investments Jur Unde Saiti-r '

Sir. the laundry . *.” bus the explanation

diefl tljefr.

^flswn'l v tn fVrr trtrt! wnsiinir vouf ownm mi " B v

gl nyes?rr

PeTi obviously had.

The pli'bes stood stiffly again*! thr waD*looking Urulght iriiein.L The uppm lasarrrti

sTemer] tu ignore them fijf ihe ficst five

minute*. Final]\ Pete dtsmLssed diem- Thevturned sharply and hr='t the room, stooping

tofnek up their taps from the hull Elmir.

for more .R-iinii- uflfenaes cadets receive1

ittttseritis; puR^hmenf h marcher! off in Cert-

Eol Awb One virrlns of this tysltm Cjptf^l

tJiat Ids accumtdaled wafkiniE rniltMae wmhIiJ

lake him from \\p

est Fuiot tci UnlumbusJ >hrn,

cttii back,

Hi i Cnrpt tniirchiid to supper at 6 : [ 5 .

?non a? we ?ji 1 ilforn, a ptebe at our lit hie

spntf upE "Sir, may f jisk u qll^«itlno?!,

^StiooL,’1

^nid ibr senJor airfet.

''tnce nur Mfpy po I hr rcgtiViental

. hjwptrmihip in soccer, may I he fourth

da^lidl sit at ease- durinc ihls men!'"

Rl-ijukH granted, Wftnkl - came out of

chins tl£ the three plclies relieved and T« n ike

tnon: human. ] think J enjoyed their frfifljton

as much as they, Jr wits i k) support Jtinnj

and pisiEuppii-,. mashed potalnes, limu be-an?.

hrcLtd :md hmterP ctjffec and milk, Iilitc-

ln riy 1

pit.

f iipi ies Canhum?the senior ai my left, men*

(jmn/ihhsr ^ Kid served wit li lh j - Arm) hidoro

mri-MMi! ’ftrfcst Pm nit; the lifr after leaving il^-

Academy wmiltf nos be entirely new m Him.

M iirlsiRt1, would, thougJi: he (old m±j he

plaim^i in weri ujWin graduatkill.

I iiceijrnpariitv] Cilfwrt \mk to barracks.

Mu hi>- iLr-k \Kt fdttnrj ,qi emrliipi! .iiUlressefE

lo rm\ CEiJiham had wnl an invital inn to

\ i- ill ire:

n the '

idi : i h : i I

t.adets spend evening hour? preparim; ftir

(he nest day’s classes lights tit i out at \ Or 1 5 ,

Men sludyidg for maminat intis may hava.* [h-t ^

mission to stay up until 1 J u clock. Olben?

have been known lo 5 lay up ctnsivav,blank et-

ing window- 1 m I i h inking i|imr 1 lucks,

Ingfcfdci'U's cadiiL% will atwiys find ways, of

nipirig hhirli Wt^r Poim s prn hill it ions, I Ef-

fort radios were at lowed Fn r-m-rn-,. ,l true mu-ac lover hollowed out thr wM b&bind his

mirror nml itistallcrl 1 5ei. Hr hnnkctl it up mthat, wheti (he thn t opettedj the program au-

[ nmalically swhebets

In rhe days when every nrfim had a fire-

pliLL , every hearth jusL happened tu have ai

ki^F one liws^e brick, A man had to hide

illJdt'

iibivhllr

1t(fooil or rlrEitkl fCimewliere,

Otir sNzri,1 irlEr. of (Iriieral Gherman :- return

tO t hr \ 1 ehtany a f

t

it the fi v i 1 \\ ; 1 j I

L

rtrnf.Hf tn e!m! cpwlUfft lie occupied as a tusdeL

Dru w’tjtjj hi^ ^woid, hi“ prEoii up a brick iodrevealed a £-n'he. Bis amili 1 -m-mBil to s.iy.

old place.""

Tic I [cf from D^ily Grind

Bui cadets no enjoy legal relief from pa-

rading,. ^-tud'. ictg, -..hiiirng sIiuefs ami brn^s,

They hu ire gErb m weekly dunces called

tops11

||^|£ 613), of stroll with thrm ics ifn

wthk 3ciI -cl Inxiun of Flirtation Walk Tiy the

rivt'f.'-idtv; go to week-end moving pii tnre? tn rl

-1 ntiay dwpffl ScrVfcesi; beSodg tu the chuif.

drebestn. gUn . t heaa. radio, camera, and other

dubs: nnij CW^ptle such (nibUcuttom yecir-

l.ioi>kT mag^iue, and tr i •uriprdiensivc fiuiwJ-

Ijciok for the enlerm^ class.

L wing hroibuJl -fa^on Inc entire Ctfrp-

>r-k‘, I iHhl Hi v'iu^U1 **Ht HHInliMii 'A *- *>

lire** W! lilts nay Fptlvfi

lil LIE -i Cl .1 fill,- 11 PyrSiL

.\l the r.wl oi \V*jt Pdirtl1

*. ;i lmOcuik yesr, llic

^.Ippi^Tiftt-iilitli'Mt SlftTlH A tiri r|i 1 sr>a Oil tUe UlLilinrS*.

arfiund hi quArUT 1 tluts^ inffui-k nlumni jinij

^ hi iJu.it -t MvScr

-

wish 1M1 frtttnflku 11 n*J fnvhihTforv *1 1

1

1

1

thr .i'iiih (lihfl-iif cardm 1 a dj.nl n'ji|ii 1

txTck ( tiT 1

1

ii^ lnwn |yUl<“'- en~EniC n-fiWirTirjU'

".i- Xillutwl B, j.ih ip RmIiij R Ii u Bii. 'liriin^i (if IlminlE '.^ijlur

Sht Admire li BlriJidn) MycljiEEiun

WdI I'fhiht i HSijukzvittntiii] hhirM |i. ir- I hr tn'SnKl

<ii \'I

1! Atli'fllr, Of i In In dftil Ittoiltf&fl*

oi.Tr a iJicuk HViHi.1 ijn l-i ilk ndtitan|

i nl^-iti-n.

Th* rniUm '-l-TTihn IlY i- * l hr Aradrrm > jirns. TIkr.irkt JJjjj in bji’ticrfiurui ‘JitvVB \ti uivc-jit .n k ; tbtr

iwak ri ku.uJ nfld Etchint r. f.ice tile >Ufl un both

‘r Ploben Sal Siit'Hy at Tahto

T 1

1

I’Sb.'t z j jj;i cl _ niil luucblQ^ (b^T 3n n= . L -,

g-ilii I r, ((tcsIk-

mnh . Ffirjk dMj sviLb pciml>ji^n. or if mLiJTES'^d byjuricrUift. Ey«»i fttw on J,t3atrtj_ Tmi urltLv fill

riirh of tfirrif 2-10 tablr- In WsLkhJjigliiJ? [{ill Tire

nmut drifts i ?Q fipM balfJt* ftprd 20 smi GeneralTito chef lOurz tnbles Eo mc whether icwwi pkkwa.

Sotirc Pointers l^din Ru^iun\ mdsii tltcfk ^ftiijy fw rtf fi^f: l^ncirpi triniojajx®'

t TiIHlIj ijt nnuri >1 i.=j it^fi PfirtuEUuat, • > r K j

-

i i ti

OibufuLrt, -nil duxi follow ihr ramc gii trite lor four> CH r r Oil the ii‘:i. kli .-ir.S a MUJyjttH ftiTrt* I'miNL* In

Sin rnyrmil wherr kni* lr -tFri-rriJ ^cnmuti f wraitika*.)

ill Wniisl WjE 3! A Fi i ucl r^makrl ill. i it1

" \ 1 1 1 n I ai i

h

¥ A i i i .v A I ve i * Nuvy rn h r i

t

kn dI

> k xc Lia ni^L

A mirUhipmjn Imm the 1 “nlLeil Kute* Sa\ il AtusS

PPBSf Jivm rar Ipfraif i l>ii ft With mmnwura whfV foh

iLH-ijpinwJil Llp Wesi PutnL As Ju>jLs tuth* Eiu: Luui'-hJ|!-

tii .h itjjnvi a ftniJ(fo| brti'ik An ry*.tnn leu

»c<md: r^ssmiLn (jimiftpj of nidi TOtiStutliifi *ot hnwMn ix i nLL:itrrj.iiitl^ Utf at the olhrf Addnujp..

hf-

IU-wmiJ BiittEj: MomimmEp uri Tro-phy Point, Flows ihu Hudson Kivef

Nivnd til IJH3- tiorlhrtJn efeperi -lu4 m±n LIFk'J io iLt Civil W&r ipfoJ kfftUflt I hr ImH? iJit! Ofl ibn lka?c u-F flan

?4inli Inpp^cS by fjrfinw famf M Wist Pc-ml's mitilarj' burn! [4i;ys at HNiibwr SuP-rtay fttrryJce friflfllS,

,L\Iuy Our »if Tbtt Be Natural1 "—T!^ OAt Prsydr

Cjqfjiii and vtsIU'n Lkjw h*3±b und^.r x Italy (attn-py. Manually, I hr Carp* warship* in lUz Aciife-mp thaptrl fptt||C

GC-h; Srinttd. :!iird ttm\ 1'aurLh dai*mm alitlid ihii outckinn rtrrtn-mv die S iflday li' s 1 1 RTu-dUJiliiin.

£ i

3 5

fl' ~

r+*

K>-

—-s Jj a*

n J*- Zf

3-

n- 2 o ,.k_ “s “““«_ _ n

ii St f!%ll -• z_ ._ -

u5 I *

- “ V-a: _

£ 5 .- ^

igl i-i o S^ -f S*E -

=j -i f "5 “c - - -3

-— c,

tv C r u

.SS^ii-gg rJj t—i -rr w It I Ef

= _ ^ 99 ^

"**« J58- iS.fc.f:? *iA^ir s £ &

b

— -- Li ~^2 ?“ JSl n Lj -',<

rE! w ^ r_: £, g j3 = ^

& Er -

i- -1 i_-

L

=-^M G

I_ -

Li

rhm

j5~r g e _tj

j= _r“-

-p U ““

^ ^ IS.

~= = £ -1 « *-a «j_ j. V ^ £t jj

~ JZ -

-_- “E _i

« f ,3 " J

TZ

c7

ftL-

! 3

I I

— J3=

& i

Mc

? I* K± |-

£ Ic “

= 5mC «

I*s.

CL

i

i

f T^UlmiHl l~l ! ! !a P |>l I iI : *HTI'ir fijl FhH Lirllrnint* N^| Hi AJ-|t|lc*f HU-.il I

m OlJ i rdiuoi^ S#Di^i Ards AbuW p Ntf*v Litu(i!hanf unJ Hi* Ftrid*

The Making of tt West Pointer

Lravd to New York City mi- Philadelphia to

cheer their Army ream in several major (puppes-

Ai iTristmas is I! blit jilebtfi eo humr lor v&ai-

lion. Throughout the vc.L r vurrity athletes

travd to other lojjeges for tricitrhe? in varl-um

sports.

From February ihrrannh April* cfldn-iruT

-kipimm eichangr vkiis let groups of Kcorttf

i. lawmen several days ai Annapiilts,

while iiftembers nf live Naval Academy s c^r-

rts; Holding class have ilieir mrii ;it West Pniul

A t I it, i t h Insil I ut ioui tl>e g u £§, ra share bnrrickrooms with \iQM.x m march in fnrmaiion, attimrl

clashes and rural* together. sun3generally IE*t

the life of their agtiterporte <paqe 6P>h">Fni - in i licit rJt>Ts at i hr services/ ' ^'l im

VwapulU JtiiitiTrl - mart hupurLuLl than ever

lii.n i n V ny ssen1' Nav;, bn ..me arrju.m .1 n

1

Well lifcive to spit along with rmh other fnf the

f#st nF rmr lEves^ so we nrighl as wr.ll start

rru;ln m'iw

Times Ghini^fi imdilacm* Huiy

011# a. fit-moon I visited toe editorial Liffice

Oi tin 1 //Viri'/f - ff rlii1

F;il innuiil i it t ht- 1 Otps.

Tht* in-rmstriNM rtcurrl uf crush i*nuUniting

class's four years at West Point i|

i -lishecl

by a senior staff assisted hy lindri-d^rnen.

“Hardest toing of nil/ sahl I- Lit- cudi-t

editor in .chief, "h? trying ii> iirui opjirjnunil.k»

r 1 1 work an the Whatever (fnit we do-

-milch means Just Lb.it trine I) lakvn fruiti

studying, Our inark.n sniffer Tbut we ijrl l he

satisfaction of having Earned m\\ ^'ittiiMhirig

we consider worth whit#/'

1 lizard an underling in this nfficr snk

pormfestoii uf a top editor to width a sew

iiiEif utts "f i hr varsity baseball gatntf wilh Ford-

ham l Vi varsity. Fin eriFlnr - answer was, in

gffccl, "Which is mure Important to you

ih.d ball game nr toss ymrbbffe?"The -tuff of tor lliwiizi r b ns .i pretty viiud

idi i of what § going oti and wh.u h.i. ^onc

on around We-r Point [ asked one of the

senior rnrinbcrs what changesi hud token plate

ijtEfuig toe past 10 ytars_!+This plate diitsn t i hange: il ocu morlt-

fii rl„ hr ^tid. " Tradition is too .-tran^ for

any r| n=,Lii dumges. Mire, iliey may have let

n|i nit e In -I Liiztn|i r l>ut generally Lhinir^ --lay

immli [hi ^inie„ Afte.i iilL tradition i> every-

ihinjt hiTtu 1 gum that’s whiit make* We^tPi lint dislirli liw/

1

To the slatuo of uup hard-ridlrtg officer sumerade is pny mrirc ihan passing rc^peLL It h,

l

memorial to Ch'il War Gen. Jobti S^lywidt.,

a life-sikc Bgtsti ^ us t from i qpnnon captured

by his cutph. Hr siill wears his own spurs,

and they still %iifv Tnn lit Luit sats that u

srmirnr bi hinrl in ht^ lr<«aks will comingriuiTM ir he REieaL-. our hi rlir iturk i if night

un«l twiddles the uhhtjlJ > spiirsL

Even If WtsE Polni dnesn1

! chcLinie much,Times do. Trin hr iunjeUv. a cadet used to took

to u.Ntdual imi fihr thrn- spt.-c.taJ privilegjes ete-

lut'd h\m diirijig four ytttttt :l 1 the Academyn luasjachp. n bor^r, wsf^- THehe days toe

lir^i L.Ia^rucii, who wuiildn’i know what tu do

wElts a horas may garage theirm fliUnmo-

Ulis In ihi iil im ilri i' riding hull anil wbefer.iv.i Iry uLii'c ijitl ln|jt^| P cuiti-L^ nf the armored-

vehkle efn put ifhleuge r?n their new cars^

\«caderny Sfnrtcd with 12 I kidtls

Whvn the tTnkbd Stores MUIpify Academyopened at Wes± Pnfni in 1SD2, it hntl a i"L:il

enrollment nf 12 chdela \"vl. ]n the

Academy \> celebrating its s^iuicftltetminl

with :i ( i-rp.i catnnberLim :0i tiniF"- lh.tl maJt>

ArnerlcEt s oldest pernuanent Army |K>sl hn.*

es| aiidt-d iiscmcf humble y*l.inr tn several hi in

diti l lurildiu^s mi .i 1 5.ticiO-Urre ref^rvnshm

It^ riiovt than I S.GOD graduates have served

the i.ountiy in wsir ami peace with courage

,

i ntoUigetiL^ and loyally many have distin-

publied Ihrtttsvltttf tiraierils. tmsiFierr.s,

hi n i return , rm rI dfpli itn . i ±

By their nchirvrments thesp Iftftders of menbtat fi.tpre-?^ ihc i hiirncier of Wfest I

1

iini r Tn

rwir rwry war since toe Revolution, WialFdtuleis li

i

ivi

-

helped lead the X.n iim to vic-

tory.

is 11 - thi- Ai iicii-itiy i1- im Martian lit! mm in My

fur supermerr Those who train here represent

u L«.i>> sertimi " ulile young A mer ican nnr-|uw *i \ * \\ es i i V lint 1 eachi^ ull a Lfke th ji t Jeaders

are not h-tat iltwch iped,

Ci h iirion 4 .1 unt* Wi;ck flit I liituiLnudkhrK

One of rhe ptsgtost rrudfi inm is June Week,uhirfou.' day* iVHcd with r scfietri^iil and Sffltt-

Gient;parades, i.irnTnorion. .

:Fttd ptijgest gWi.praduaLinn, and brides ips^es dOZ, anil

fj2i i , This ml minm in it of tbi1 fniirc cadet

year murka Lhv winning oi a goat and bej^tt-

ring nf a new ioak for every man in the Coiptt

• he hnal and mast rulorfid pneudr

cl 3 ramae& Eu i Lg monE hs nf preos i i *n dr IT] i ng . Ti i

die stiiTing lime of t/urj iTFti/ SEdfff Forewf,ilLe battalions march unto the Elatn in solid

1 1 locks c puge> (iO‘1 -5 k.

Hnnrjreds nf nturrh^d white irmif-fr hjg-

nn>ve with ructhiinital exactness; arms swing

lit perfect rhythm: brass sparkles un the sea

of gray cnuls .LLtd on plumed fufl*dre^s Juil-

mets: swords flash among gleaming baynaiets.

No ^jwtotor Would gue.^.^ thnl amnng thpsc

rjuks oat on tlic Plain a cuiistanl

babble oi low voices reEieves the monotony of

having t i i r-pre^’nl pt^riectlipiu

Hu 1 moments ItJimediaijrijj.1 hstltmlng litis

parui te mean more to the pieties thou any In

ihr whuld year With warrts hand^hti^ Ehi-v

receive congraiuliiiiijib; iremi upperc UySltiell

t *ti NirrilllUl nn-CFiJ Ilk riKnilljl-riU^r a .V'iUk*J- HlriBUl

No M •re Tln^ifig m f Ihm-wrmktin£— Pith*'* HeEa.v >vj"ih 'Ti.Einjgnifcic'fC

tmmtdiklely a Net Juib Wc&kV ntul ji ir-jilr (rs c-dii..ukti iip^ic hi- ^min .nfcmk* 1ujqe|. a-iili jiJrl,*- ami eon-Tlii# rnwgnlriJnn bringa new privilege and atidfi

m.ii aulutELstanj.

1 1 1“ 1 I ***%( n .i|li i, it

il ?hrm nri JUfVivFfHf ilirlr I i.i Ijjfhe yeur mi Wftt PbiaLUT-fj.iithrbihLEC' but imw tnc mi. n tun live mow like h-umutiin

in af what tt lakes b snrv tvH plcbe

life Nil tttnrt bfadftjz;, no wrinklbiE o( rhjtts,

mi irtufL.hi ng to rlassi-is. From now on iheywill Inhri-b ilu

fjrlVtli*«ES Lin 1 1 rK-pun^ibi Kill'd

of upper l tassmeo,

Ne.M ri i- .rn irii* curaes the hour sen Lott h%Mstruggled toward, IH'eii and tnliro-rf f"r duringfour jong y^L At the simple bill imp revive:

gniflunifnn e'erenmny ihe Corps and nu-merous- must* fill the hiqjif Field House. Tb#conducting dn-ss sits tOgrihr.T 5ft n while-cupped\mt\y fwfnre A tln^raperi rostrum loaded with

ofbrLsi dignitaries [fwj^ AZljh

When the f.peafcing e ruis, t he fs r a i Ju^me 1

1

,

in order nf academic <umdki|t

filr ovirr the

J>l:i 1 form past the Superintendtal, wh" prr-

^iTully haods out each diploma, The scroll

represents a. bachelor of science degnrt* bjuI ji

i imimifnon ns second tieutesLini1

in the fctegn-

I ir Army ^7 Air Foi ne.

List man Eo receive his diploma—the gmi”

of t he class -get* c Lreniendbus j ivut in ». TJh* il

the r%L-lKiiuTi- nf i heecs between pad nates andthe rest of tbr Corps shakes the buildic^The first iMpiriEQ calls 'Class dismissed/

1

and i hr \ a i inn's newest second Ifeuteruims

throw Ihrir obsolete white caps toward the

rjijjji leijlrig ir. n imnl craditicmiil gesture

Whethfft thtlr alignments Lake thrse of-

Ejfut> in Cleotgia it OrmuiEsy, CaBtornk or

Korea.,ihry will go prepared because West

I'oifti ei i .IE

1

1- them ifo. They have learned* not

left behind motto that and al-

v* ny.s « I Is fiir1 Du t_v

,l \brrnf

,

C « iuiat ry

.

bo they i£n_ but other? like them move upt tube ihrir [il ices in rhe "long gray lint

Wfifl Point tfta riches on,

Far i^her accoun-ii at life it Mji wLr.vft* a^iiddtvikf.

ck, in itw Nirmtii. M m. k.-w : MiJih^mKfk v entile.

1' b> MLdvhisiELtLfi Wljtm I

and AlcaacHkT il |1 IjTiMV^Iiaf t'5ivV n Jlmct |(I4K,

\jiiuijii;ili». Cradle uL iht NiVy^ by LJ Aiilmr A.AftrEoti, pj.nL. S9J*; ajli I

' \\ •• m PiLlhl u,nd ibt ilta\i';.n' '' Ew !'

> Col lle^nLLii Ul ugi tti^ Junr.t9JEi

Cyprus, idyllic Ishind in ;i Troubled Sun

Britain's Eastern Mcditi-rfii.ne&n Base 1 las Ivtimvn the Tratnp

of Many Armies, but 1 (s t. 'tHinlrvsii.lt 1= Changeless

By b an ami Franc Sjii >r

U r

\th UhtAtruiiom from Photograph* iy t*i* Awhors

RnVAL AIR t'L iR-t ¥. jut fighters manedhm rivet- ptflrbd ifllvp grmrts near

_ LirHs'ien? Xii-isin, * iipiLuJ of iJiu sun-

dreathrd irinnd lit Cyprustn 1

1

fi . i c'lntnitf, Cafmet? uni ihnlr wonwn-

fulk iilcklc-hdi’v^icij ujoldei l Held Slulid

osen dragged worn inn Midges around ihredi-

in* fli Hi *r s us hiind-lirwi! MtFflr Ab-ri Sit home-spun iVLJiiiikttvi I I he .^r-Liii by l i it .1 an inst

till' rJfiy;

Jfiiii and 1 pulled our Jlrhish spuria rar

"IT thr f»i||hW^ I" photograph j la n fey slicp-

herd tendbuc a flock of fnt- tailed sheep. WithjioaL&kiii pnudi and dunk us ninny colors,

h-L wrni-d a rhixmcEet straight mit of ihe (Ud

Ttsl -II FThE1

lit

,

Then the ivhbilkm roar of a jet plans? shift*

tered ihr iSlu^irm mtf ^caitstmI tits dseepi H‘wliLimi luduil, l irayed zuridirtu protest,, andlook «if] m t<i^- r J it Cddi»“fCs u! ' r 1 1 j n \i . td rhe ?hrp h r rd a i 1 er he

hud 1*^-1! mbit- I ihe iviM^yefl .mluinLs. \bhue been n bise for other men's

artiin M> Rfandfather sold sheep to feed

British fsiikn>. ntld hi- falter paid client to

rhe Turk? Kiptt my flucfe feeds English

fiAtiichtitbU.

-Soldiers pass on Bite hjgftteiiv1 m tty iivrr*

head Iml they don't change iIh- waj mv Hvt.M

Si 1 .aiu^ic ( -> prii-i kc\ nr Nunr FmM

Jvt pi n 1 re cm Iy !1w I ;d u.* * wu r KtHJ r i n

Ihr long and I molded htetnry of Cyprus.Since l her ihrwn of time its itmledc local! ion.

only 45 miles south of Tirrkey and ft 5 mibmt-i of \n"iii< tins made Sc a tJjwftd piijEjc nf

wurriim nation.1

- |mapF pfiffi 6JIE*

Egyptian wa r rin r- first rnotjiii-rcd CyprttS

about ISCfl n.t ,, -iml nrarty a do^tsn empJ-res

nilrd ii Indon? thr Maud brcmnr.in impuriani

Hritish rh'j jrndrnrv V4 vears -i^u. Tfsriav il isI r

Britain.' a hev tu control of Lh*r Near iiiuJ

ASiddle Ejlil

Uurbg bi>i j'l^ar'i- 1 IhaucbjmL' tq In Iran,

lSrili=h | lining ;onl irou-ps ^tuud poised oti

CypTm*Tandy ielfon if Brsissh Uvrs wurc

3 lil F' slr rii'i I1

1

s-T 7 L WTtrfl vtelt*n« fTiJ's'd

;|| Emyf.it over Ihr Sleiv I'.'unjd. Ibr J l:uh 16th

InrirrHtiifmt l^rndwtc B^^adr drw fromCyprus In the twufile *p"l-+

Jean mid T reached Cyprus by -hip fromHe I nit. Frrim thr explain wr learned this!

ilu L-Jand b many things to many people

,

+bWe have himeymiKPitetis fn-tm Cciin* hr.ul-

ing hir .1 -1I nh-d hi Mel o

p000 feet tip in iJie

1

ihQiiii!n.tfisp

' hr said,xL

\il VmrrEtun -ofl man and his wi feT

sin-

linm 5ri f bun 1: i nfi K ,trp li - ikir." reward b>

* 1 vuizatkm of ^wittaiTSing and salEfig at. Ky-runin,

A Creek arehri.l-^kl plum le> -I tidy eY a-

valionSi at nncienl CuriumJlTlie Hoinjin unirl you see there in the

beret fh ±!"inn In copy 1 1 th-ceniury Byiantineirt^rncf.

iwA prnfe^nr froni EeimC^ Ameriam I'm-

vrf-ii> hwT\ 3ii.c way tu .itudy BwH'rvid r^ilr^mill ( hithic hutthjes on 1

' \<.

"I’JtKre A a relliTfl Eiriiish Amy officer withtis wlio is ititjvfrt^ to ihr febtod tircaim? hiving

cu-i '

m

trover in (Apnis. And the Americanexporter j-bhj met i: jtlitiiiimg tn up ,in

oflice In Nicosia,'"

Git IKK Buomiu^f 1 ”i-i 1 mi ry L ncllflin^d

C yprus^ wb found, lia.^ full tli- hnJ- h "i

fhm^n - 7 In boammn eititH, ^1 h r i > krri

modeni hpjams ri^e In shr ihadnw^. of ntindmedieval pstMcns. Gleamittg shop? ufTer iht

lal es| Belt E’-]1 and ArtHTcean products. Sn^mih

highways erl^iTuss the fel.miL

But nutrffle the eiires. r>h t.he nmin roads,

H\i peuple like 1 hi* sfcifpherd near Xteu^kiwhii ditut to Lhi 1 old ways.

VI-418 j 1 ft5,[XK) nf the fall -milJinn people of

Cyprus ire iiirmera. Fcom nhrir L.lim

N

nunecrti'u^ fmtts, wrno,. vraetable^. j^rain P a?afe P

trill e.irnb,-, it beitn ilki*iJ ;lh fmlder, Yiitmproducts ssccouiit for more ihan a quartet oftht Island's export?, which b>ls1 aotne ^0.-CK30,0(X3 a year.

Exceps for aiiout SO.OOO inlanders of Turk-L<h itfscertt, and other ^niiill minpriiks. the

fieopSi of Cyprus are Cmik in heritage, Illti-

LbJ.iitv, ain I rdigion. Their traditions survive

hfm dElssk titnu-^: a Greek ! the GoldenAge wouUJ frcl m ttnusc in the tnourttuiti vii-

Icifltrs :md small furnii of Cyprus in I Q52.

\ Greek Itistlyal Tm^k its first tu l amapu?ta,busy sea] 4 ri 1 tm the IsLuruTs eastern cuaiii.

" Stt Vniutlon I' lE-HTur- VNt Hililr |..ihi b " l>y

MnvmaNl Owim Wllltastitii Nvi aiNAt Oechisafit i

i

AIjfLh^ Iwli,7 Sw, itf I Sri: ?C>4"l I-ijaai 10 Nih^Fin Vl.vi4/i%i

-jtiEiFCMiy UT!u TiX'uUl* a cK 1 e;iis.i?

bv CJh‘i

!

rirr HV. Liin_.

OftelKt. rkibd; I lie Spn >1 Brizli r iiwiBci ki Surt-H

te W Jliilii'Lt J.inunt . Ij i = 7

AJI fiiiiitf* L*11

1

h • 1

1

TJil -+

A Cyprus farmur T os4c& 1 1 is Wheat tn the Wind, kerrit:]* Fail, Chuff Blws \w ,13

One l-sitwentury iravtkr talk'd this lie

richest city :ii 1 bt- wurUL impends (ell of a

merchant prini 1? wh# kepi fivr hundred htint-

jng with a servant for every too dujfct

and ut a n nunffci on l banquet at which gu«3t£

were inviled m h«jEp thbm^ves from piUieti

Lwruk heapii-J with pivi. iritis atones,

Tndjy in OtbclJu 1

* HumC TflWfi

Famagusta's days 4'if riches ended whenGenoese irriups captured ike city in 1 J?2.

I’nder Venetian occupation ntnny of ils mag-

nificent Goihk btiihlin#s were destroyed, aiid

a wall . Ally fm hiph irt pbces, was thrown

amuisd ihr Hij\

Today Famagti^u ts 1 m^njfkem example

ltF h fortified medieval dty. 1 1$ fort i frictions

include j ItiWftf whprr ("rhtnfom Murorthe

Venetian lieutenant gpvrrnor,, had his home.He i

- tiLuijgihi by -ime -chobr- to have- been

the mode] for Sliakespei-re^ Otklki.

When we passed through the mii*5rw

Farnkpiisi j’s an nun] Rower Fe i iv.iJ was in

full swing* Bv tradition, this c^remcmv is

held on May l, but FamnpStitis, afraid pIi.m

Cnmrnunasts might turn their cefcbrnjtiun intsi

1 polltkal demonstration^ now hull] 11 inti r

tn the month.

HipuJrdji of hr olgirls in Grecian rn|«r-

paraded with ih over-covered aloau. Ucfnre

oi m jij Letter i -1 lboiiSiEidf, i he - i 1 is presentled

antkm Greek Arndts ( page 637 ]b

The riftttctis wrtL- rtiram to be sertots;

chan cf rnderf them on nob? m hi larky..

On a singe th fhkl-fiith! st pageant p»maytdIhe slayinti of .1 youoE jjbd by jealous woodnympho. As he died# til®, robed girls sank tn

the flour, atari ng l heir heads In grfeL Fhere

they remained fur f^Vrral ini miles.

In the front row of ihe open stands eal

tin- fivcftar^lil brother of uric uT (he JniK-

t'Os, \\ hen by shut remained tnul ionli ss

\"j:l Circled h>\ Medieval V\ .all*, K (hi- i ^LmitiiJ uf \ Imltr m ( !y p. us

? ,«ii .i l(<i i in l ilil |ft|gm3'= liinur! |rlarn. .Xicna^ ii -m <rejigs l~ijyfn inlJiidfni PicaVJilicuu- in tht aeh. \h .\ yv'

nni ii'.f rcii niliu u£ rivaliiBtkptts djlinc luiids to ibe ^uariv Hpitity \a±, aLijuI >000 i1 Tb? pirvnL aty hit Ih-lIj tig

rutHtal ihKc abniil in. 1 "OO I'n-ilny'* Xirnjii fr :l hnd^r^Kirltfr nl tilri and mrdcm, East anil Writ Srw dj--~

fryntyd dib|±! fflftiffilft mb linuidjuruiitd msil-jimL I iai nhs*. nti tt'ilrh Euinpeaxi-^U'li' Fli^lli -d lil> gJinut (ir

tthlMfie IrrtMir* Htnj in tk nld Qsiinitr Erini'le* mtb taiketi Etnml a fatLH itrret: .i hjISuisj aLaln-

riH^'Jk i j ti4i JWfci i mcwiuu i Ha j LTumMinj wj.d jj| *4v^rtt»niiiiU . ind* . cairrmJ milk 'Mr br.ilil.

I iilf T-l Cyprus Mlicep

E'uEiK wiili t'Jil

F.il t.iik it hi. i1

1 in r_i i.Hli

I

ihritUiiiFJiuL t!ir Near Eum.bwt pwi nnty r*>F wriml, Fmttt

Add tmlk. TbcSr tJiLL* u liich

wifijib up Ur imlimii. yir4i|

thTii'i Mplt vEi1y.Lil.iU: rciumw'dily

—a M prbMt jib a del lift l.y

.mil Liii-d in ninktcur piiMfyEei timr- - < i

-.i heq

fura^ Is w^in’f. Fat Jlumlm th? Ijll!* Mm-e-n lh<' -tictfji

ii= a iL-ajrvt iRffrpgp d( flour-

ishmenJ iri Lieu of I » s-lw_E.

llyp-riiPlt* Lltld lJu1 authftf*

drat nine ±hccp Er-on1

U*!s

hnn y ilwy mjijfl be nmuiiiLMl

Dti Hide farts jud tiswud hv

iiw aliiftuib,

This rhrphrrrf. nrui NTe« •

ib. firujfcpjEy pti*rri with td.1

ll«k dim bidxl t.hf 1 :l.I nf

lii liUtn,ti film fur a do-K-up

A3Q

Yiabu^Uk^rpa^

Paniftsuia

tap# fermai i'[

;

fsiir'*? .' IiIt- ’.T

MarpFiend .“-—

i

l- J

i rv^-i hi.-ti^ii i < XtrSifCap*

, . _ ^ lUidfl^rrh/jff Alfrtff*

4™i.‘(i rfjfc

PfrJP K^np^nd/inCj^

11111,1 4ai. Zrifcflwj

" itf/feemilJ

* Nicosia

Air^it.U

' d;^^y%*r '*•<*

?>mh™XirYieAi

-;

I! Vfc pita Li.t=je tii. JJ ii v

^r’lyriy

am aq List a

rji

fv 1 1 FFI a. m

{h,p}\VS

>3 4

1

i£fhi ra

"V J nm <fc£>n.

" flay

tali LmJts."^-tfritfSuHdnTrJftf

CdjJtf tfCLJ

J,

l LA.l riJ.i I

^djf L' Limassol

CnieGjtiiB Nl IA _VI

LlF.Nl II mIlih,

^^Lathew*wSrafogr-

StlRUTl i a*tc-n ik+

J D RtJAnITWIP pljf] I “«f E3STTUC

#rrr PirTsaii Q^iif nil F**

th# toidiiijrt-Aui

,

ASS «H.*A

]-'ri Hi] 1 1 1* r t ]} p-m* S lnm^ltul d

,

till

EiritLiEn \\ .ircht^

.1. ‘vurlmui i]i- SI j;i

Ov«r tht Nt-'in Mr Ik! Middle hiisK

frVatn ijti'ii-UJ • m s h. kLaitui, K \b jvL± -s.n much i_'j.u ,, .*r Sni • in min :; ih^ UnJkaftt or lh% Sovietbovdv iii .aii h Air MiwtrW El I ,WP ntilK* awny—fltatjE £* iiir fei Jrom D?n>tr CpIonitfD,, T& J>. CCj jijnl: chiefly iiredi in cullAtii Jitvd lanuuauo. Iijii been n ESritinh iktu-HcErm *. inur 38-7ff.

fiiu^, I ii* to worry, Fioftto he felt

HEs H^ir and ran as ftis! as hb hIh.ti Il-^j

i" ! ii - in rry him in his 3&lfrr

s side.

E i r > TTmuii-n! hr st I In- -kirsp dowT a* her.

then -Walked dowlv arouiid her million lessT

jurm, In a desperatr eflrirl Eu muse her, he

poked hrr sharpk in the riba title .^urpri-wd

zlrl Ti -sped to her fret with a scream, an cl the

Cffiid diioolveil [r laujdttur

He spaal tbi flight with Gnotge I , Genre-hiuu a noted artist. His cjreer illustmLes

i hr MandT easy-auuns vulv of life,

A lawyer iuid man of properly, Geori+hEott

was a leading figure in FamsgoSifl’s frt| sititss

life. One day hr fciBid tu ttp|K-at tifftnflii^.

A week Weill by, ahst dirnh mid fnVinU

worried, vis-ited hte tiunie. They d^L-fjivtrul

him liusi Ey paiming xi tan rasef. He foumii he pfacUcJt nf law dull, he (nld i hem . and3ii3r! beaded t r i I hi Lime ati artist

tt'lmiirtg success GeEir^himi has had nne*

mud shuw a( Onfnrd I'niv^rsllv and in Pa riff- . . . _ t

^Tit^eUinS aml jirivatf coll-ectfea have bauphtmany of hi& paintinjKi. Witt him we tnored

the dty P

Perhaps the most beautiful refiV of F^om-P^hsui's ^tcinoLL* phaE h ihe Cothcdml oi Si.

NiehoEa5 T Jiuw ?i iuw.|iir- fur the city V Tur-kish minority (page 6.t4i

Modi-rti Fainagti^ap

Ifke ft11 CypfBSj h a

032 The NatldmiJ Geographic M.t^.izine

suiting blend rif piu+i imd jirismi. L&t£*

mode! automobiks aeue^s# through narrow,

win ill ne Street, Mamma ihnr hums at dun-key riders, horse-drawn carts, and Cfijwdg olp:iE3i;il mjehM f

- pr ili-i*^- . brightly dressed Turk-L-Ji woriurt, and black-robed Greek OrtJtodoapries tv

r 'fjiptfPSrnl1 hs p! y t2ir si at m i uM t rade i li

ojien -fronted sh- newt in mctfjnti teiiiMi-li-

nm-nrs citJeriiip iJ i late si tn EcnjtEfcdi wunjtie,-,

cashmeres. and American iiMVidlfc*.

On tile LhtyV wi-Ui-r From brfcgbtly painuMCaiques He at iimbnr idohgride smart motorI, lunches r

|

i:s^u &3S), Ruim of GothicdUffclw* rjnt ^hnifn-w^ m mndfm houses In

offices :md homes :l customer or vixiior Oinvited in si I down while The boil sends tnr

cups 61 thick, swrvi Turkish »ofJ*n\ in \hny

come "Q a bm^s tray cafrinl by a harefoot

boy from a streeMdt stand,

lli)T Wfiie^ mit Svrjut rtf Millnr la

St.w long ago materia was ihc scopnp! uf

Fattfekgtteta S&fili after the warpisland health

oirjak launched a i-ampaiirri against the

anopheles sno^uitn, hums M workers armedwith DDT guru- ciweri-d * Ty ^ sru-S from rnrl lo

end, Ahmet a yfai ago the island wjl< u li'i

-

dally deetemJ free of \ht: ibi-nd i lipase for

Ihit fits I rime in hi story.

Reluming to Xicdftin. we sumt Futind Shat

East and West meet in Cyprus snnitita^vmWitly. The 1ir>E day thtn? mir Uvi wruv-

um through narmw rni-wdcd streets. roumbdii cfirrier and si degwiped .\ hkyde Yhe c\

di^ careened into a baggy panted farmer, whoM against a plodding donkey loaded withmelon v 'lTir frightened bcasi leaped miiti ct

ddewulk. a till the ha$kH mi bis Mick ynijM;i shop w imh rw scti

I

'

i

ti i

i

g Mu- m rl rtflrs rn if

t

display of plastic dtehwure.

Driver, cyclisth

pedesl rten t tiw 1 d'likey

herder waved iheEr arms rend shntited hi furi-

mis argumEnLThen-," said Jean, you have ZpCO years

stf progress txuDfrr^ied iatn one accident.'

After -el fling the uproar . i best we could,

Wf Ii-okfll up Mr G F [arrnic, cl ires i->r nf the

Cyprus Tourist DrvHopiiirlt.l I hfn r. Eafptct-

iog tis, he had arranginl u vkil lo l.Jne I 7 Hi-

tt1 n in ry Mosqye of the Danein^ Dervishes,

A We vnltTi-il j Irirei i-ham tier -:t Lhe "nrl

i.j t a luitg, domed corridor lined with tombi,

the head dervi>_h t seated in the center nf i.be

Jb k if t wus uhamirifl .l naxil refrain Aroundliiih squatted bad :* dozen dancers. T’ercncd

in ;i aultery. llutL^ afid rirunifners pLiye>J jl

]jbin!lvpT (blabbing nielodv1 ,

Suddfnjyi at .'t signal from LlieEr tender, the

diiniTi- ihrt'W nff eolmeil clruiks andi i ii| il.nl in white i.irkeLA au<| bfm lir.v

Skrwjy tbgy approached dir- hinder, bowedj

eto^eil their hand 7, ami btgnn wEsirfing.

Amond and around ihey spun, hoh ' i : i-- 1 lie It

arms straight • ml and cicding ibe vlmml'ici

they i vu-rh-ii

Fasfc-r and footer went the vn[JT whirllof

dance.. It Listed nearly fojfty fjilmiUns,

Suddenly, wiilimn any signal vislhle to us.

! be :-i I e u Ii -.

|. i

.- i i m If^sj dtrv tslifjs dmpped t i

lire florn md lav Torrciusih'-v Atieiidani^. i i „ 4

:

. i.

threw tiic cloak" over t he pr^trate fooni r

The dmictra urose, a[)jwently ntH even

out of [imdh from Jhi-ir l^rijiiife iHfrionni^

atn^T j.iowly lil.rd past ih^fr leader, kisser! hbhbind. ind left the room. But as wr left* Jean

and 1 were dim1

, just from war- hir-iZ

T|ie next tLv Tarrait iritrodueH us lo hi-»* rr

iissistanl, a young; Cypriote named Rcno^W fjJe-uit

pwhii would Ijp our quisle and inU'r-

pretcr.

On mlr first ewnitiit to^cthei-, kenof look

uni fbr i Cypriote meal u( skewered lamb,

j^riftah We drove thrfitzgh alleytike street?,

pust lull .i doz^ci kebab bEuud- riupl y of . u

lijifners, lo a tiny shop FxdU of i^ikfFuuatfil

ii'iiii ami ^ilrl boards Tkin? a (be li; wa?

L4 M 1 1 1-

I n: 1 1 'Ll of .il- !-l 'i. h • ban - ..I I /; r iI

'A 'on i- Mr Euiierson Mb ripjit when he said

1 hilt if you iHlfhl :l letter mini^etrap than your

Mighhor. the woM will beat a pjfh to yoisr

door." Rcniw said with si ‘There mils?

hr n hunrlfcd V.l- 1 >.i I > $bup$ tn ^icusla, hui this

man tnakifti m b^tt, and everyone comehere/'

Kebab Vmthvhdi Vla-keH il Me id

'U’hen tinf lutn ratmeT the prqpffettiT drew

half a do7en skewers nf lamb from fie iniJl

for eiach of ua. He Eriok a largf ciri titer pits

uf Qat Cyprus bread and cut It In half. TlVfltl

hr spHt nm liLclf . dropped mast lamb from

tht; ^kewiTh Into the cleft+

Etndi Eprinklr^l

Jl liberally with onion add chopped parsleyJ

i’. it the meal he squee.actl the juice from an

emirmiiii> Cyprm lemusn. He handed it to

Jean and m»dt more fnr Rerjo?. ami me.

jean > fytr wfrkru'il ^ sifcr I'it fold her

sandwich.

"l his 5s (f» pkiee Fur me, "

^lir sod with

Her mouth rull.

I fa^ierJ my ssmriwtch and agrct^L Fur

the n -: m »mr stay in Nii ivrin nur TTiofletn

hoi

I

never saw us at dinnertime. A 15<cmkubab sandwich was all eilher nt us coulii

eas, a nr1

: wr never i bed of their drHdous ilnvor .

With R',*ti[i.- we drove into the u^ijimtii'noiis

inteTior in v%il ]wn -ii l. lJI byKaThtiue churches

;ii Asirn.ni and Lajjpadhei^L

Our heart* were in 0 n i minitin- min h of the

rime, for the run# of Cyprus art 1 narrow,

hihI when Sivn cm pn^s earh mu.sr nei li - out-

sfrfe whreJs off the pavement. T>rivrt> >fty

nn ihi' hard surface £n long o.- pnssibie ’Ru^y

n^VdenriTG in Cyprus!" A YEpIdiim tjirl Shjn [t nirh Fruit itud TS^ier

Viritan *pcflr and cni M pslkHjr of tile litCHrvL'ii Frul I: - siwiil Ihv i i>rk Jfl ilu- mmUfr. and isp the water, HuapiinLN

Cjrpfinlr* Jttrsi- 1 hfc*s- n IVf-Jimefll u^oti Jttl allr'E- in lhm irrarnTUf: hnn^r

II— -

l-fr

a. =

3 -

MMu —

5-

tS ~^.

li

> “w-^£t3

eI

v

_ a,

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ncan ipLiehIji Sun-Hnrituhni ioaitiUs stottb cut imm near-by Mourn Okm pur*. 6/tiS-fi** plnnado of Cyprus.

fiii BL'ii-i! lmmr Hr J * i»j milt il mnr Vii' T

V:id* c por^it - Find Relief h'kwn Summer** Heat mi This Air-ncniidliicirwd Rtferoi

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MccLeviJ Vfpdkm .Ji*TOntJpil fbe ?Vi:.msUld: uqrtbqupbc nn>l nine pik-il up riesr.ructi^a_ Still tbe ruincrotons a lEKmaljLintiip. It b, njim.cii (or n Jicnnit wtu* lKptl nn ibr silt. Use vi=itiiT b an

Cyprus* Idyllii Ulami in :i Troubled ban

firivt s-J raTj^h t dcrwti Ihe middle *«f she mar},

ehiirging di reedy at each oilin', until the last

split SfroniKt Vet we never gaw an istcidenU

Thti Tiny < hnn:h iif ^ lit B!e.«d Virgin Maryat Astnuu. tv as bull I iibuliL 11to, Its early

frescoes. mtiJI brigiiE and coin

r

cli

I

rarr ammm

the nri^i nf their kind in the warlii

Pram A: iiiiiii iu LaghuriliMrii we bournedover whirling cmmiry roads paiE^ing far angccAstcuuiI flock "if fttE-tailrri shifrp [ pagje! (iJO)

oiul stopping fur lunch at a little vJITnjse.

II u per* lli'in.g NLjitJL'rs Pmli-i

The inwn Jmd no rpfftautktii, but a hos-

pitable wornup itffrirfid 10 fred us in her mae-

rc kp3ti home Quickly rhe prodm tv I a lunch

of cc^s, goal cheese fried crisp brown in

olive nil, and a salad of pickled caper leuves.

The Cypriote*, Rtuui- (uh| w-. export ihidr

capers, which bring u luxury price iti world

i : i :j r k- i -. pd save the le^vfti £nr home « i-

autspf mum, T“hiry have m iu:h The s&tnv delkUmsflavor &£ I he capfctfg themsdvra.

At Lajznudhera we visited the Church of

l7:inavki I - u Arukou. Fbr pafalfegs here, hit

ins fnmi ibe ]2ih mid 13th centuries* rival

thjflse of Vs if*' its and arc in etptully goad comdlsiuii

(page 6SQ i

.

An md i > prime u&tu-ied m rhmugls ihe

ihapdlllta church* beaming wish pride. \lew

ji"4.rs ago be had hern a pHM$prn>u$

Kirnier Then r he Virgin Mary aji] teHrtfcJ hn

him in u drearr and mid him to devoid his

life La the can. of the church.

Obediently the man sold his farm, gave ihe

proceeds to tht“ church, and want to Live near

;[ lie keeps a few mm}± in the courtyard

ami lends a lit lie garden nc-.u-liy villager*

sajjply iris few wants, lh ker|is Miu unuv .1

chord i ipntk^Jy dean. lends the nil lamp*which hang before Ihe portraits «il Christ uni I

rln \ li L'. in. and l fads ml stdudcd Wh\ faithful

In hi*

i ifciLiin^ dnwn mil of Ehu rn nunmi nr. .11

XiTrctn, un llir north -ihnrt1

. we WnLehtid a

puffing dimki-y engine nifcsb freight cars loaded

with r.upprr ore In the t=nrl of u lung pier.

Lighlers ferrite! the ore to frcisEhters hound :'m

ffcslf-m Kumpr rl America"The ore &mti from the Mavruvnutit

Aline." Renos infd lift. ''Copjn-r bus been taken

from the urea for mart than VOOQ years/'

Du- very wnrri Loyjper" comets inuu Cyp-rus by wny of rhe sindem Ramaits. Theyi alied thO uLtibd r \iprhltn fl-m nr I ‘yjirStUi

Iu a 1 1 iu' : i ij t hey fnotii I I tiel r I iiisS rOfipe r

iiiTi'. J- ruin rhr S-iiin Lt-rrn, later run! rnclwl

i-i ruprtfw,. ( ami 1i he EntfTKh wi r-i i upper

"

Par ii few davs we lincirrerl in Kv tenia, sea-4 - T

pnn on the inland's tipTthem rq^ (pages

ha CM* 3 1 i Our lustdipiATlro- u.c^ :} iciij-lIutti

hotel where three atcellau nsesds a dny atel

6.49

i roam oi trlmking the sen cost the iwa 4

1

u- only seven flalEar^,

M.: dii'cal Kyreisiu wss u f -Milled town, but

3 Lh walk haw Inng sin crumbled into rjiist

mni iuj]y two shone cuwei>- ^Eifl si ansi. Thenia-^ive Cusdr of K>Tenm ftunoms h'lwejppri

ii d its thick wm II* and high towers give am fde

rvi ,.| wliv I'll Turk-5 Wi-TU Lh'V-T ,llllr. III

uipEun? it tiy afsauit i pa^ fjftQ-ftftl h

The Rritlsii I fiih IndepeiideiU I'liraihule

Brigade o&upieti the custlt! wc visited

iL Thi? inciiugriNty of this iiiqslern imlitary

uuli occupying i stnieftirr whfch front

the tlaya nf arm "red kniphl^. CfdSSbuw^ uniE

ra^Lpultr was sinking,

Tbe paratroopers ctmtsnuecE the medsevnl

tradition dF ch[uiG;iDE Ibe cuurd. a cotenony3n whicli ibe key tn the castle l? [Jl'c-'.-l-iI in mi

wakb l" watch.

\\ t\h ihMips landing raril) nt mteniMm,ihe offici-r of she guard being rrifmrd Ftmrcbed

siiflly frjcwmrd. salulpd, and handed tic- kiy1 o the new idficrr .n the w.iu b. Then t-i twmil fi( drums* ihcy marched hack tv phi'v,

JfMH wanted u d'.se-L?p uf 1 hi- actum] [ massing

of the ke>- and we asked the mlmel if the

men would repeat ihe cereinmi\\ holding SJw

key m pbtin view. There w.i* n whlnpcrsct

usultal inn. a timg moment of 1

1

-

'':i r i .i•

iiSetiL’e, and their iJui tuloiu?! Dtpbin^ilJ

*Tlierti i.f ini key," he said "Sm .me h,o

bud a tr> sit 1h i= rnbllse for 400 yiar^. The

mmrds simfiEy go Eh rough ihi1 rnoilons."

EITgh above ihe Sown r*f KyrenEa, rammujiil-

ing the seap-irt lOiisE for mlle>T *1 jfni die rtim.^

of [.'iLh^.enturr Sl Hikrion Castle. Irnm*

the Iiumi the cattle atup its rni'kv jutiL (unks

tike an Blnatmdon frwn & fuir>r tide-

At dawn wc drove up it twiVlitig motmlainmad So si tiear me fttoi nf the smsih

iheo climbed fur an KtlUr up long bights nt

st.One steps to ttroih die ravngrd inlrriur iop-

posrle pngpl I

e Tl-fcj vul ry Tbnotitfli Pictiirc Wivinry

V t'm 1

! Ill ns ilisTiianded tfv castle in 14S9,f i’ar fut lhal il mtghi lal I in (lie Turks, I ml

ihe ruins eive el cleur picture of lils former

freatnes?. Enside the ihlck slnm? w;dla wereLjiurtfT> E^r kmghts anrt nubte, stables, *iwc-Isuu^tis, <isitrns, ^iir| cbmpd& Tbe furtificm*

ihms ttiHo-rd ihr Whole trims nluln peak.E";ir below spreistd g 1

1 .I fiejtt once used hy

knighi L' fur i mi inline. Tbrpupb Kuge picture

window^ die Imdfes .-f tht conn wHtcbrr] Nmr-Ramenls wiihuat Ecmvlng their -Lp.ir ecuitU*,

A short drive took m from Si. f Illarion

in ^asifle TtrJbfi;ki!> Abbey# This t3lEi«cen-

lurv Gasbic h Lidding biis been rocke^l byearthquakes, haltrml hy bivading aimiC^-

t

m«l picket l Uy Titrk.s, but its wemIieFf*i| bsrowoWEilk Still lurid bemiily and charm, il* tc Fee-

mMiin*rntitltf frey Walh hnii losi kj reEira's Tiny I lorfmr

t̂Wl [' l!r r,,l| Hi-rn “<** Cn>nto. mi* relnRE fw t-.ml.il nttrv during tiaus of Im-iLiinn. Jfnt

flqty waa ihx. diJifer roilj+fJrrH EmprEpiohki, Tj«I tbi? |iiiHhh( ^rnvidnS a su^jili imm whin uti tiwtmv ml ^irland ;i|3^irOrt€bra kcrnains tii *ri Jirli .-ii U^htbooM vtlll ilanj lu tin. itilvL.

tn rn^ikin lut»^ kyu-nia &Fllc 111* ±ti'ws! a- n iiHrttr, a ttaichousc, fluid a Kumn-n tor Hrtfcjdi uiltficfcafpoy brili-h trimpn. rvinUnue ihv mdifirraJ asmnnjiy- o| lIie- kny Imm ivjikh'to wntth wiitarhingin;: Lfoy Lafiitr ititiud. liyt Mr. and Mji. Shot iViuod that Ltu: Ju.fcy I- .i> as & c.hii-st; (mjw rU'i

\

liny represent* the finest ttowetifig nf tWCk '1 h\r. style, with dh'P winifinv^ that :ih> .fii

hreiilMflksii'' vfawB ul lln? seq aiict thv rfis-

Liin l Turkish i Fh,i*l

roduj OAl j cure Laker, dented la his

riwrll' within the crumbling mills.

- Hi the nuri Invest hh^re nne day we passe*:

I

a duster uf hrfkthl rtrw hoLises*

"TTa.tr V il-.i uiwn that imu-. tig e&fot&ii . hi

(Ecais/1

K iti 1 1-LL

Tfie fw^v^rnmeni rr-

t'enlly pusscri a law Ijfi 1 li 1 ai lli thf ;m mailt from-

certain nritianaJ foretis. liicy eul the ground

I^E tl iimrflEmi. I.mhfil

Ifji rt?. ;un 1 i bur wnter run s, on *ri km floods

SttmcHto n.v-u] i (

+rThe residents of li village in one of the

forests protested that rhtSr 11 licks were rlu-ir

iunly Mine --3 IllniM)*1 So i hi- Government

1'iiiTi a new vfBige bi'U\ moved them down*riliiii now everyone '> happy. 1*

FriHH Kyrema wr drove if* the mountainrewta nr TniqduF ntd PfattrsL The Moiu*-tery of SiStti Minium in Ihe village nf Ahvr-

phiHj L culled for .1 stop This saint, Kvjlo:- told

us. is 4 favofite 1 it rhe blunders.

The holy man, -1 *, li 1“ lory k<

I

h'vtl in a

s*fJudiid wi-i-d in Eliv nurlhttil part "f the

island. Since he seldom ventured fruru hbin.nt xfrver uied the public roads, nod took

m ptsit in island activities, 3n; felt he shouldn"i be required to pay cases, The duke u n-

ruled Cyprus, f p-I l differently .tm]

sent soldiers lo arrest hint.

As they led ilur saint T-* Nicosia for trial a

Sion IrnfH'rl into iht road and nt larked .1 Limb.Saint Minnas HCFrturpd, and the linn kid ted,' iii Nr ring the lamb in his arm.', the sluiii

rhmln-if fiaUt the Imns baidt am! r^tdr thr

animal [a Nicosia.

!

|i 1 he -cii'fv of rhv duke|«.=L.ii 1 in* r.

Eim l Ink) ihr throne rmum There the mmmiruU-r decreed that never attain should he br

DTfldt-jted bv Taa collectingT

"If \\v run tind a Don in \\ sshliigtiitl b C,'said Jean,

J,you nriuhs try that on the Collector

id Interna! Reygrtue

Beyond Morpbou 'm led L the coast road andclimbed steep mountain roads to TroodeH. InNfcrrtk .stnnmrr temper fttlifes nf morr thanK'O are mmmnn. onrj islmaders and visitors

nltke ^eek refuge on the coqit nine-g^-radsliipei- of the ini hr- high mftnntqi^i

Carefully tended forests shelter roptny resort

lioi Hi*, and vteftars oime from ll 1 | nvcf thr

Nmr flout anrli yrar for relief him tht inleu^sMediterranean heat fpages r>44-5 ].

Mjltery of thu TK^uppfeuJfirig Sin

Alfa in u'll were pleasantly surprised by ihr1 "^ 1 Of 1

;

!: i: luxury i-ur n.,n 1 .nui

beard in „h fim* hole! tobttd 1 utly six dollan:t day.

Site i^ntprietnr rnld us nf Sib difficulties an

induing rwar-by vQjagers for modern brite]

sen'ii e.* 1Wr operate as a ccmiinefttal hotel ," he

guests put thn'f rtkoea buLshir- iJif

itor v, niuhi for the h-t, n-

' to <hine. lii^t- -^in Hr diT!'^ --Las. 1 i^.-rvi 1

1 iu!1^.- ;g f kuI . I

; - -

(p[:iCiiirt!d . We searchird rvc rywhn e1 but

anafrfh 1 lind ihr-m_"

I hr hnjrtl] l 1 1

1y 3 -,\w ^ m-w dianibcTmaidwnlkiiap; home niter work, a pair of shim In

brt hand. I a^ked her where site >gOJ them," +

I fmind theNi.' ±hv rrpflH, 1 kn of the

gpj&sfci |)ut them outsjiie hb door li> fm- throwniiway And do you kimw, this h a lie fourthpair T vp fmint] i n He m 11 ny dnnr 1 r

Skirting lire isLind'n wprstpru shore.

aloppetj in die modem brnni ot Kciuui, mmtho^te of uncimt I’flph'H.

A liny cow near by, ?hclrcred by hl^h cliffy,

fif he- Iqgfatiory Cfrlhplncc nf ApbriKlitc. It

is easy In imatinr n .-,y the Gr«eL> believed1I1. 1

1 here ihe su- !!'•-- of |nve ;mH famuly ttc*from the se;i. Tbe wilier mi wvmfihleI'Ure; white rnck.^ (imrr from the cemliinri

cfepths, am| ihf sitrf „ a| it waiilii'*, iht shtire,

]j cuvej'ftf witfl btihlflrnjj. ertamy fuaTn.

We pjrkeil the car .u*d in dlcnce

fiSf wm* Mi>r ITuimiii Timm. Tv

Srr Shdfrw W^te rbr military honor (ft u. tc-vicw she CvprLi- liftrlmunl . ,\n a3E-vnhanH!L c

nil nr^tDl^'il \n ISWD. ihk nrpimftit hnOchl wilh lUstiiKiton Imm North Vrini to vLrm-cy RluMit, C>pryi sentIrt FttWi the vlt>- lint tnkmm] li> wltti Urtlftfa'* Army tWe dufin*: the uhii'i prc-LhinkJ: L

j

half expecting to see i h r* gtKlrJess herself minedrifting in an -t shell.

A few mitiri farther uu. Mir uni:frti1 ri[y

nf 'I 'lrrium, lurs^ dwerttil fmd ravened withthe waste iif l ciil itf h fwMni: In-

tlie Museum of the I'nlVt'fsJly1 <4 PeofisyfvTfr-

niiL, *\1 1 ttifls t'l^xrlnji .ihnvc the Uppingwaves, have itmovered a thenier

and Inir hs d.irin^ ftoflU early Greek llehI RatonnLinu:^.

f uf ri> .iii* mosriki cover Ltie floors of the

bfiithv One fit ihem, only recently mvnviTed,cttnt&tnis ail fnSctfpifftti which, I he Museimi

i \‘.1’ , 'h [.nrhnps the curliest inanumtinUil rec-

ord nf Christianity in thf Greek wnrldW '.r .mi’ient l

J

.i]>hnK itself lir the rCfTKlini?

f rm enomiDUi Tpmplr of VjibsuiJite. Nutfur awny rdancfc ^ more ft-, eni montii7iriii + a

broken marble pillar. To ii, iic^tfdiitg to

mad tt^eiiiI j

Satai Paul w sh nH and lishcd

for flaring l(i preach C^rfetEarthy tip Cyprus

^ \ jlhiuiL- Hu« Lives f*j Ie* Lwmu\llcr -prndirii; Mm nrL'hr in P^phu^ we left

early h.ir n itrive into I he hi 31s to the village

nf rhiti, fatuous mr b weaving- Vineyardsdothe the hill* of western Cyprus.; wr drovethrnij^h milef. of neatly tended ifrraced vims,

In I'liitJ we cased dir ar rbriHSgh tiiiri^w

fanes and stopped in front of :i dteilhcrrd

WrMvden drat in a hiisfr mud wall. In n itower-

mvered courtyard an Greek nut tint ids,

dieted in -haw I and flowing: Adrl L cdus wit ft gifts, of native wiue B Nat tinlil

we had rp^lrd unrj finished our drink ivpi r

we shown iptri hr r house where iier ifcnighlpt

wm hard 4l wurk .i! n Irani whirls EJktf rmtrhof the small living rexan.

To our asionisJnment, the girl worked with-

out a pulieni Ipa^e fidV H^ilf a fkiEcti in-

trii^te designs were tnk'w^j, rh* pc in the dffsser

s*;nrf s.lir.1 wio making, and each ^ii fam ted

from jnrmory r

\ gifb. 'ion uiMvmc einrTy. I'hty

pnn’lio' eadi "f ihe sniMerns until they kci. iw

the h.onflr«r> nr nmcssstffit moiloils by h.'.:;Et.

Not until ilir'y mtc pruficicnt in ntcsre than nscore of patitrms art they rtUintfed rn w^rk ;*[

ihe family tduni.

kiOEanfltoi mir hostess, insLsted lii;i1 weslum hi'T fenifty * nran snejil. Served In rhi?

sunlii ruirriyanl, it was a fea.-t or frir-i cbeesr,

;i[M'r ItavtSp sninked prmk, - - Kagc^ snaked in

wrtse, mrtrw liread r and '-^d Jwj[|ips isf winefnnn the family cellar \iter hmth + tjver

smnTI Klii-Vi^s ciI nutivn brandy, rmr hurries

spuk? ie fly -oi the (Inline of her village.

< htly a few -yeorss &gor she spid

1“we Imd

Cyprus, Idyllic tahiikl in a Trouble J Sea

mofc 1km five liuridfcd people Iictc b l Pur

Him i ended t lat- vliifyzirrfc Einrl sold grapes to

ihv big wijiriii- In I hnasgtif; The womenkept the aanlms ami flocks* and our weavinghi"! fieri ii£ live

' After the war wine prices dropped andcrops were kid. T3» people of imr village

luirj a hard E j n>e M&Jll n f nur ynuns menbad served in the Bril fall Attny iltm] traveled

tn other tuu nf rim. Nm all ^tiecl with t he *lm-pie iiie of V\\kl. they h-t^in In emig/are.

Now nearly two htfhdrcd of the men havecrnie pfcmud Many li.ive taken iheir wivesand lamiJii^ They are in S- -nth Africa* Aus-tralia, fill

1

1 Kngland, working su* farmei';-,

waiter s, nnrl CQd)t& The village i> very lom.dy

,

and itv v^xrhSly hard no thr girls,"

Fjid^t'.ition iin ULotd Prcbkoi

"Hitj plight nf T'hhl Reno- mid us as we

itmrinued uur cfnrult of the Island, typical

nf many Cyprus villages. Numbers of pie

younger mm .in.- ti niif{nLtih{’ + \Ve askt-d kron-

if be planned m leave his InuhtLu.dNcviT ' he .said.

1I

y*.- been rd-mnd > i

I

-rrti oiber a.nnii rir--. Ill rather live here thanany place else in thr world

Cyprus may change, bid of one thing we• in: '-Lire: Lhf talutukrs' hospitality fa m Ini.

dagger uf . h i n e oilL Wt slopped In minvillage after .imilher, we were c nnslimriy he-

sLegerJ by friendly profile i-agtu hi lake usinto their homes for ten, sweet lu&EAi mertlUg

or wfite,

Cyprus wine* luivv btfcu famnius for cen-

1 1 : rics . TV ' ruftidw brought Fu ropenii

mt'lhHis of wEiir run king In ihe native vine-

yiirds. anil their i itm.uj5 f %Knmandmn T a

5wpf?E and heavy dr^m wine, ls still produced| typriolcs prefer ihidr wint1 well i^n!, andmany island families offer viiii_uir> frnm hor-

des tinted 1 $70 Lind n icier.

Ti«fay thr wine Industry fa a

business. Large quantities are exported, andIhonsanrb of falEndt'rs r 1 1-] ir-Tir I ii[v*n their vine-

yards for a living.

The ( yprints ihtrnisclves are fond *4 wine,hut in moib'M ' inn A -anal! gljq-4 or two nl

meals arid an ixcas-kirtEll fofliat willi n srirrtd

-Satisfy Thr kn: rn I appetite.

On the wiutheru c-na^t I iH ween Lmuissnla it ti Lamaca we passed a n oi I derrick . Frivmfahad Inlrf ns that major oif companies hrid 4ur-ve.™l the iflUrtrl ibnrmigltly and rlediJed thechances nf ft strike were too si Em tn tvwnunldrillhia, We slopped to fave^Tiftte, and Renrjs

had a Inm^ chal wilh the U rill frig crew.“'I.m ;d penple are digging tlie wdl_" hr

U't^^tt'd.1 A wafer diviner who livi^ ramr

here ha ^ alwu) ^ tjrJipvrr) C'yprini mijsE Iuimnil 5mnewhi»ri:. hnmc time agn he t""k iltu

hajel Wlutd lie use? in Hrarcii fur waicr nnrl

6S1

visited Roman E.i. Thlrre he MudEed how hlv

divfrinn rod acted when it wns over o\\ 4eidi_

‘Ffr letiimed here, and insists hr got the

same re^tTdh al This very spej t h:tiik-

ers are brumcim? him 1'he Well is d«t*tt

nratly 1,000 fecit gndtijiEil- say earlyIhcfica l ci m-5 are very goud."

W* wished the ill i -I. t^ hrrfe ittid conlinnedJo LiriML-ii This busy seaporl t* one

of the oldest titles mi Cvpir- In ai idealrimes it wat called Chittfm; legend ;ay<s fl

was .founded by Kltcim, the grent-graiid^-mof Noah, ffere. according to (' Vprkiie iniflh

tlon* IJiBmis Whis hurEeil affer his secoml(le^Eh.

The sa Em > j ody was mflovec] in Tofimtar

tiin .fdr r Uhanhoh nfEer it? dlpriTvety In the£Jtb i.nHuty!

- bEit thr ancient Church uf

Lainria. sril I stands near the center of Jin.-

m-o U-rti l'

i

ly A mn^iLilii a-nc tnarhfe sarropha-ULJK is [MifnEed out as that of l..':;cn.riii< Fl j f

,

f)ld Christian diunlfcps -ire rvi'iywhcre in

the city, hm perhaps it- trvi^t inti1 resting an-

tiquity is iha Moslem Toilb of Umni HaramiHi\3j Sultan Tdtkr) f which riaiidr ht^iile

Salt Ud.r. Cmro l hi ram ffar. a relLilcvn nf

M.iii^ itimei.1. She died in a fall hum . mttlc

jnd was Smried nn the spot wh-rr ^hr inrl withhr f . u i Tilent jea n and I ; inl-r \

, i vi h 1 1 lotheht-nutifnl mosque which has Iwtfi ern led l hcre_

rnhvlh'ver's are n««t u minify weltrinied En

mosques, m w^rr surprised when the

bearded mullah in i hurge invited us Ensile,

FEr.Tt hi- lurought a white ^raFf ui

cover Jean’s bare head, and, since I liras

weaving shirts. 3 skirt £o conceal toy Ic^p;

Eiwirli walls were birr and wiiflcwasherbMir lltKir covered with colur-rtc ti OrTim i.ii rues.

Reverently Ehf niulEth lei I i.ib tn ihe back of

Eln- mosque, where two huge piliiir* of stone

ffcui&pd nearly |u the roof, Brjdgjlng them:lz:m> tlie tup wu& u ma?5Fve block of se une,

heuvily dmped in bright silks.

I Irjrtvricfc Sl i Purpc^o

The iop biotic, l he mnlkih espItiiisH, wtv*

noi resrinv on the two pillars; it wac ftitracu-

Iniisly suspended in the air above them HeiB^td U5 [lint the ?wn pillars Wtfi i-r^ried liy

die1 faithfid immediate!.* nftfltr Cmcfl Eli ram'sdiMlit, on the ver, sptU where she feJL Tlir

ttM ni^ht r ht- added, the kip pit\f- apfNraml.mlfoodousJy imn^jrted from Mi^l-.i, andhung tii l hr- nir over rhe tiered spot

"1; i ’ll surrj tin- draperies ^puil y-nrr vi^w

of rli^ mlrnde." he said,‘ J

hut iho^c who come1«» |it%i) mi chi \h friizliti-mvl by Ihe ?ighr nf

s lie block hanging ihftfc ttflh nothing to mp-li-^rE il, nmd it has feet'in nncssary for us In

1 1 im, cal il

Front Larti.rui we hrjded faf.mil i.» the

mountain bmnlcl nt LeFkora tumour sof can*

fiS4 Tk National Gcn^r-ipliir Magazine

EmrJt> for Liu msgruht-efll lya^otk its women-sulk produce Ei Ilisut in dwellings dings

itt the stri ji -1 I Lf ill n mnuniMirk «vifl‘ Hiking

Hie sra in m s i S111 winding road (hat up*

pn me bus it the ftr>i vn",'« » if blue-wiuHed

nil with rrrl rife rdaFis i* breath inking.

Leffcara's =it retire ire piorcd with cobble-

sh Hiv- and so narrow that mit lit rle cnr nearly

hutched thr huLi'*- *m rach sill* V- we pulsed

airily cnun yards wc saw groups nf i^irks- arid

vmmc-ti, ninumu: in age from eight to eighty*

p|y fi iii iieKi I lt-i E jl uu til i a it l i i

F

iW sbops

53.1l Lhrrr mfnfolk. eschary^ng local gp&sip and-i|ijiin^ Turk Mi ruHce.

Men of [,^Jl.,ira were famous travelers

Renos mid ns; * lute they muriieyeil all over

the worlds selling ihetr wim’ Fumdlwork.

_\>.m :l local puiTd bundles the -ale*, and the

men have little m rt". T"ht women, hm^werjhrt>p as busy JLt rver.

Eviiin-> .Liu I emperors have eaten banquets

set iwi tahlri kttlttf made in ihk little vflWeTrail h sun */ty* sh;u Lmrtmt Ju da Vinci, vidt-

inii the Maud in the I Sth ftmiiry, look homea piece fejf J.eFkaTH lace and presented It mMilan Cathedral for ill*.* as an tillar doth.

We spent the niuht in n 1 Sti> hotel with a

-* i I r niiim. After supt hT a Uswnsiuin

i n Ih I imruduc ei! himself as tin rfOTCt ury

nf ini' kit c-vmi burs guHd 1and add'd it ^

voulrt help ii--,

B*]l ike a]m Inre " i ftw* best him 1muktrio

sin- village," l said- M imagine kite'll be one

d the older womiim, F‘d atsu like to pbotb-

,Taph the prettiest izirl m Leikni'a, and ujl

nlfiH'tivt* ilfelKii working nn lair t'miiliJ you

uinngr it?1'

Tomr to my house at u in t he iiiuming,'

he g&ftjL ‘“They will lor Fhere”

VVe kq j

I

Mir appointment and hush ihc

picLiireSi When we were through i thanked

him fuf making the arrangements.

.-\I| in [lie Family

+4 l must have been n IiucIum. I ^aldt£ltO

mijiid i hr nr purple up and bring them in y- utr

bohj^.'’

\m ;n alt* r .lid.t,r

Rir best tfleemsker

in U/k/rni Is my tnoihiT, ihe prettfcat yirl in

town my wHr mid the mo.^i aitnul fvt fluid

in The vSlhge ii twy dan^hter[pr

Before n-mrnlny E*> Kfco.4a we drovr in the

sin id-covered rinsi^ of Salamis, h, thousand• .-.ar* liefnre Hi rise, ii pinffp^rmw city siikhI

hurt?T its seaport citit of the lulstel in the

Jmcieot world. I is market placs 1 famous For

die st*f and beauty of It* huJIdin^ jtivl

fnomjnismls.

T'nr huinlred^ of year& the Hty w-ns ihn

cupilnl of t ’> jwus. Fun ennhqimki*. w-ai. andrevolts left it i siuiss of ruin’. \ Eurlt of its

-.tone went to I mi hi the niudtrii cEty of Vanm-

gusta. Only broken ttlufbte cohimmth^li

ro%refed by shifting sanrlsamark the site "I

its iiii'piitT glory

In X i i. r - Li we made srranpementfi for our

bsl recursion on the isinnrl. Twcnly-fonr

years -uj" irs 1J e,Maynan I ibum Wil-

liams wToie 3 ili in nf Cyp™ for the

thin.il GhriOUv^HLi In it hr

laid uL Helene, a beaUiiful l^-year-uld firerk

.-ir S who lived -m the Kurpa- I'eiviGiirhi in ilw-

is fan i Is tmri hi-iisl rnrncr.

H %s nil i ii Itntd t J uurney

AtLet^ run! Hi'lent.” Jean ^ng^terk "atnl

cunifgrr hi'r hfr inday with (hat which Dr.

Wtltkms -ii -' rfbed, shell fat i wmm row%

nf course, bur we ran how her hiwe stoS

wav n( lifv rliftVr From t!j« « l- £ lir,-r nioiher,

ahouu whom he wrote.”

I Hiring our own ^isit,Wr hurt ln'en s mui-

Lhttudly ustuniahed at bow litiEr i liunuc there

had been in the people’s habits and cwstoin?

;hs ifesiril ird hy hr U Uffllfi Tlw cities were

more miitlern. It wim true, but in the couittry

smd villages we lutd tMiinil hi- ds-^ riptjimi

,ts fresh und an unite ns If tlvj_v ha*! betai

written ynftferitny

We hoixi-d r«pTnnkn the drive t" Ri#ikarpAio

In n mom ini:, hilt ihriv urr it*o mutiy at true-

lion^ in Cyprus far fast ttftyri* In the villa ye

of Yudnusa we Found a family aawiiidiiijg silk

from silkworm cocoanif, and slojipecl to watch

ahem 4t work. They shiwcil il^ hxm the

lie 1

1

* i n_s werr boiled > then ^iripprd of this-fr

rh.'lk-nic ll J.iLiii'jil -1

11 ifijTf 641).

Locating Helene might be an atrnpst hope*

less t,.ih>k we ihn Light. Lint we- imdere^tiniflted

the local famr ber picture in the X.ytcomi

G^ocR^nhM \1 ,\o.t£iNJ hail hmughi her. In

the market plarc nf Rfl^karp»l50 r Rotes eat-

philped mtr mission Ian gTulfp of men siitiiig

in front nf a enffee house

I J v 1 1 1 1 u r She iffed 1 1 ad been pic 1

1

| rcii in tbe

Amh i iLiilfc mnUii/.-nt1 r T.^F aiur- i imry^knew II

r

1 1

1

1 i

i

1

I Hr^ctlohi Fnl lowed, tuio in

a Ff'w minims wr stnriped in armit of i low

stone hrntst' n^sir ibe edge nf the village.

\ ball ham linin' wnmiiu ni mlddli sge raiMto the gate. Herme eys'la int'd niir

F i -r ft moment .4ie [nokerl slarthrrl. then giggled

like ii uhL her face cuvcrei! by -l .-ulI iJc-u blush.

In is torifor nf Greek she welcomed lEfc ltd

tw iti^idr her spotless one-tikom Fiou-t, any

fllured u- ih.iii> Himyinf To a tupl iu;iril,

^hc f 3 rtiv i <iit a svfi>rry i;o[>y of the XvriuSM.G t

'OtiWAph o, ^1 rua ivzi s t txiund i n hemy wqi| h-

plng paper am I »i| k =ii> I ii to the picture taken

24 years iigo. She Helen-e!

Seven childreriu bard wifil. in tklil and k«nt%and time hud worked their dcinuc - fpace M4 b

Lint Helene's face was? sJtfl] warm imd iitiong

* "U it*[mikd F'ypno. Jijty, tlift,

T' raj* runt and Gi-ili&lk a \\ Supply "f [trend mil uf u Uftcl^yard OvenTH* i-

H ili‘ I' Nrj,

1 1 1 1 . ir

1

1

1i . u mrf m I hr l-l

i ,<n i>i|rjHfc«itf am[

p.sjSc (>64 1 \\ ii.li hei j-m.it! d.i lieIi rt t - \tcl\r -In: funk in . th uifc rouod: ujvri tieiilal Luaypj uut nf the isith,

Tint National Geographic «a|r:c^:i ps:fi56

and inie.lligeiit + and her delight wm-n Renos

(old her why we bad ciiim1

swiii'd to take ren

veartfr from kt^r age.

tvjuk'rjy Helene fingered her copy of ibe

i -hi magazine- Mw looked at ihr picture of

herself, voting, 4ini p dftraed m a cutoriid

Cypriote a»tume+ and aiit rounded by brilliant

poppies. Then she looked down aE fagfsdl

arid at her tiny rrkim, wflh r^ii»iuiSiim_

Quickly her animation reUimtd a?i ^he toEd

us of the local fame the arlu'lr had brought

her* and she laughed as she curcip&red Ja^irwith the plclicre She told u? we were lucky

Ti have come the Elay we did., Sis days a

wrek she works Jn the fields with her husbandToday phr bn I stayed home to bake u week's

supply nf breadTile mention of baking brought li slat-

tEed tunk i o her fttri 1

. anrl siit dished nut the

- k « I'i-or, We fallowed^ and found her peer-

fiui Anxiously Into iht little tkwjt of a beehive-

shaped uvetx,

biMTting in. we saw ihc yisTwot L-Eirte uf

the oven il i •« >r cuvejtsd #ith eohitn-brnw n

?navF< nf brrari l“h«-re were two ditftn 1amplain loaves and thirty or more lwiated T Cdfled,

and braided shinies (pits)* 6S5|.

Helene looked relieved to find her baking

safe, drew a sesanie'Cuvered Eostf From the

oVi'M. him I rook ii in-ide for us to share.

Her iildrM -lut, Lft, had emigrated li* \ 1

1

s-

r r. 1 1 i . i -hr said. The other two boys and her

fm i r duugblrrs live at home. The oldest

14 , the yotmtietf a little more than a year.

They an? being raised as I wns/' she said,

“to h.i ri I work and m situplo lift. In mir

village,, life has nol diunjtd, This mymother’s house, her Fumilurt. UTic*e loaves

Lin- I- l Ib « 1

1 ;i^ dir baker! them, md v>v till the

samr fields iu the sanu way. Idle i£ juir mit wa5 when I ti . WUilamji visiter] us,

lh

Jbuiurv dm light Murrii#: l^mptaal

That story he wrnir nearly jjjjot me In

iron hit1

.

' she kinpherb "Five years after r

wit

t

pu-blL-iird, a year after ( wa- omened, i

Ii'Iiit i .ir in; From a yuung mail in America,

tie said he bad fallen Ln Inye wiih my picture,

and Ef I Wiv ftr^ lie would cattle ixtid mnrnme/’

l IJd she 3t ill have the letter?

' Mi, no. My husband was furious. Iklore it up in little pEcurs and burned them"

1 '

When ;i was 1 Erne fnr p$ Eh k-avtv Jknn

Liai-i1

I li'k'tu the silk scBP'ra wr had hmugkiin r niil i ."iidy f-nr the children. She ifsurskiid

u- a ltd gtiVii:- v. r.ipfH'ft two loayi1^ of brgarE t

i ill wnrni, in ;= ls». unrspian napkin :imf pre-

sented ihi'ri 1o ns_ \ we walked m iIhj raf

she plucked two I'-irmiiiuii^ trom lier garden

and hntided one tu eatti »>i us-

' \Ve Itave op uJisnef, yaUl |eun us we

dnive away. Life hert hilsn't ciuinm-d :i bst.

.Vnd if the Hrlenes of f'yjirufi are wi&eF

il

WQttr

t r

' r

In Vtakmm we found the st 3 kworki1 rs lumie,

a wE'i?( awished -rune mttage set nn i hi I kid t-

UY wtjr^ jm^k'd lay the family s . : yenrHild

daughter vvhu imdled us mto fli noiy simple

mom ami nffenrd us the traditional Cypriote

refn-Mlimerit of jiccserved knit uid a jLl'> bF

water I page TiJj V,

Our hostess wa> nut in the basi t-'mlv-irratwttl

by iJ at- Ijil'L that thflre were nut tttOUfjb forks

In ftri ' 1 1 1 1 r] . She waited itEitil those served

nvrr ftiiishhl. Ehtio wu^-hed [he furk^ and

offered them to the other^-

BrideA FurnlvFl l.invns far u Liklimt

Shp -hnutri ':ls henvj' '."li - *-vF Fiand -wi wvji

-ilkfi and a liuee chest at one rnd of the morn

her own. hope chest A < ypfiote bride, -hi

Ei 1 1 1 1 .i-. ini'- |jo bring her husband run igh l lnlh

lit I.lsI out ihvir yr-ars toEcther— nil ilie sln?et5 r

hniiseholil linen-, ionl inareriab fur her out!

and her faniStyV dolls I ny. The muteriiil was

beautiful: the embr-iiilm ntsd other handwork

exfjuklte.

As «.ve chattel we ca^.d thrfiijj.ti the open

doorway af a rural serrn- of rcwe b&acity,

muuitUll^, olfvp irees, golden fields of gniin.

Ihh ki id inheep, ii

i

li I the blue isfci 3 n Wk buck

grpi nnd VVv were ilunkiny what i wonderful

life waA hers whrfi liuddenly ihr - Irl us ibat

:1

i planned to to England and mbwork as a chambers (ri

"There l§ noEhlng here for me/ 1

^be sun!

“T am 22 and will have a Hssopafale dowryp

but there is nn one here for me in marry.

Bolh my brother? have eh ng rated, m ihere

i^ no one with whom f car alien! I public

Most of the yfmne inettt haw ^ir.-

iLr'Nh.d \ l 1

1

iijusl marry, and nuw I here

no t|i>pe of that her?. So J must go rib toad/

ftelme y sun gone in Australia _ how tFjk

m>l ipipf '"I i -si don. . . Mut li -i I bo afiW 3

iif Cyimis bad Epthi EppEit in ihcrte twei eg^tiflih

3 1 k a rlory of people strung] inK 16 kc«p

their Dvm peacufut way of life h-uL suhjecteil

lo fiirrei greater than they can reKlst. \ 1

1

i(] iDluge and Farm liir> hnvr kept ibe simple

virtue?—^Frugality, hard W0fk| honesty, anil

hi^pitiddy— w’hich make 'be ishind --uch un

idyllic f.diice,

Whenever 3 Ehink of Cyprus I 1ik« to 0-

tnnnber wn Incldntl that bappemed wh- r wl

I' istled Rosakifl rj. th& wot nan of Thiti. F I ifled

to pay her for our ItinfJt, but 'lie refuarl

"Yljii ibotlld he car?Ftalr

,h

I joked. “TheNatEMiiat Geographic >• iciHy has /.OOEJ.CXW

TnemlwrsT and if f wrile itwtL > "0 give lu riche*

free, they may all come and visit you."

Slu -joilol, nnd ihre^' her arms • ii li*.

J

they would i*e welcome! ' she ^lid

•Li -Villmifcl Ctaiisrenhlp fcrtiLj n5T H-i'luitir"-** In J*pim HiiJ 1 l>ni

A BritkS Purjir^tptr: He Campi BrfiimJ U,|IU Wlwrt FjPjglitert rf QtfJ Dunned Armor

C_iprn- TSrtMltt"- MudttarrinEitt: billnn, :|usil#^ Ihrt Jp*-i va Middle Eai.Li. Air M I watt \ lpmliL Euu4 tami^ In

Ki M Titst CwOfl £|mgf 6&Q) a([ff troubTf* fcrokfi "Ut in Iran. Kiuts in Egypt Srltrt wlii:-Jwd llim te Sue*.

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H^rv -4 \ 4'SIT* I ..Iter

Maynard Owpu = VJiheuIrrtr-.pTiiphir unit iibnlcuintphcr, pu4l ib-U

Autodmiii* uF WVfwr it* u L:*vtardktIrK iht Ju?> iflls Jt^n andFranc i r oujtln hrr ouf in Rircv-

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Xi-ri-niuif *i«'rriF in * rirrr

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Nature’s Tank, the Turtle

This Leisurely Armored Reptile Tukts Everything

in its Slow Stride hut the \utimmbitc

BV DOKIS M. CtM'HRAX

ClffittW* INlimtn 1

1

f ftrptiia rtttff Amphibia,r. 5 . .V.i^jW lYri.vrirjti

OX a warm d;ty In totr sprinf, yem are

strntKog Jilnfeg mtmiw stream, M«riht I

j

L t tik is a hftlf-sulKiiurweil tog onwhich *ire sea ireml 1 ui 1 s a flaxen dark* roundedknobs.

yoti approach, thesr knobs detach thr m*selves, slide into the wa|er T a ml swim awav.Yr he have just disturbed a group nf fre$h>

wafer turtles hiking In rlie *un.

Or yG]j. arc wtiedtog die hoi niter

a summer min—and suddenly p lump of dirt

at your fee? rises and waddles oil.

The muddy corctlag all hut hides the ycT3n^,-:iEi!!-litni

,

fc shell nf d btMt t tittle. Yutl 3mhfft bright eye torknj at you before he dis-

ajijMwrft under the deeper foliajt of yourlettuce patch*

Again, ynu are Ctpttlng early rdies whenyou notice a slight commotion in the I nose

SosJ near the roots, As vmt watch, a ilnv.'W

|

clawed ham] nppearfi, and then mioihcF, wag-ins a £jft and death strugi+lr sign tost I he smallpebbles and loam.

Finally ii baby turtle lifts himself frre ofthe eiiciirnhcrmg earth, pauses a moment iu

blink at hi? ut:=l bright took at the day, thruinstinctively seeks cover under the nearest

leaf or hit of bark,

lo Ihe Tortlp^ GraSs-roots World

Ifccupl fur fitch casual contacts as thede*

the i me who wears hfe house on hk lack is

nut I'.m well known to tmmv nf ns. Lr-r as,

therefore, cnlcr in snu^EnatELHi the World ut"

the grass r* *ot5 ami observe a bos turtle

(paife 676) fur an entire day.

The morning has been tout,, for it ls early

June, but as the sun rises higher the beat

increases, Under ii I'jose covering of oakieuves where she buxrwed the [sight before,

a. female box tun le s'rich 3n her mutu -lr** ihr

gtuwing warmth of the climbing sun, Suntl

she bs able to shoulder tbnjfn the leaves?r> a sunlit spat.

Cold acts as a paralysing agent un ry riles

and all other reptdes. Body he:it of these

"uld-UniidKP creatures mrits with that mF

[heir surroundings instead of being rumd sited

Eti ttuf Jit .i fisrrj high trrnprrFtliirefas in

mamma].- ;uul I i i rd*T ]f you Sind a turtle early

in the morning whea ihr :dr is cocsi. you will

iuilEcc iliai l\h skin is cohl to the loudi, it-

ram'emenls -Iljia a cid IrlhiKjko

After warming up a while in the sun,

M;ifl.;snn Turtle t'liuk ilmut limrl:

^he ?pics; a Few isushrt‘oms. und bikes several

trip*

A iurtie has- no tceih* ernmat chcw% Buirhe edge? "f the jnws arc 5hsirp and covered

with hi'Jivy, hnmy iL-^ce. The I^wct j^w fsi>

closely Imid# the Upper one. Their closing

shsf&r^ uff a 1 1 i te- nf f-i'iijii, which then swal-

luwed whufe

As nur turtle pushes on thmugh l he ’cmvi^.

she uncovers some iruthworms and devriur^

Lhf=m grtediiy

At a spring sJtr l.skes a drink. For turtles

are Lhtr^iy erealutes. She wades right in, and,when partly sutttierged f stretches nui her neck

and ^Ltd'll h npens her mouth Eel tine the vv sites

p^jur to. "Che throat may be i-een tn tncpptwJ

and con traci a* the muMies carry ihr 1k|uid

imn her jjf&cnaclu

AJb r lErinkin- ji Few spoonfuh, ?he turtle

heaves herself out of the water. <\n- suiiiirolva

* »

ka? ?om-etiitog eJ^- on her miml. In somehazy celt of tier drnv-mmdrig trfii Ilian brain

there may lin k a I 'furred memory uf her samewhat li-s.> th:tn tempestuous fnve aiiair of the

pa5i summer.A htuiflsome yellow male turtle witii bri^bl

ml lyrb hap| met her feeding On a EiiH-

>ii la* when Ihr mating instinct was ai its peak.

At Pi t he h.id merely tallowed hpr as r-h-

moverl I hroiigh ihr gnra; then lie fetal btgumb> make little h'Etes at her nei k etiiij JuLt> to

^lop her, pulling his forefeet mi hrr b:u k.

\fb.Hr ms tingrthe two find wandered nf'iurt

brnm the ^ccne of her hrit'i" ronmnce, ^hc hudru^nnit'd her burn for food.

Sprmd Irirsds it Duarhlikc SEc-^p

All winter de.- h:uj hiiiv mail'd in rise gmuodunder ll tr huvitig huricfl herself ieveroj

inches deep m the suit lea? mold, wefj Mowthe Frcist ltn^_ Inspiration had almost <i^uwddnrinc her long step; hrr metaimlh.ru rii-wed

nearly to a ttondastni, and for sis nionibiB

while $m>w and kr covered the earth u\hmhvT

tshe wither ate nur moved,, end seamed as

it

Ttae warm ntlrjs nf April peneirattd to hersfoeping placid pnd one iluy when tlie sun hadIII it? with pariku Ur warmth m her covf-rlri

of leaves, she hoisted kemdf nut of hrr tmsth.During the winler htbemaiion, tlie Ei-g^r

which die carried bail barely cosuimird (f

jgrow, bi]i .r

i* sin fed ravenously in these first

•"Un V«ur Murk, Cel SeL* 1 -rjiwlt"

'nrft Tl TC.IillJIMlbili I’lLkE

\\u% TiFftlQ# P replitre to Rux in Any Oirvclfon

Owwn injzii ibf aiayi ( lu b r-1 IVuMnirtrai 1 ? : uwan* diiiT pu-hini: il^Jr rnlrjmls ptieh' muJic lLjl'.lu

tvtniri. fiiiftp tlk« isriwu-ri toy Whilt luHU N[*rfptrft- jheElbadij m\ike penile. mterwlihk twla. Tlt&y

caA Lit I rained lo run mui-, ilurri minule h-ife rcll K<3:urk .uuL vhiti1

, ami -.toiuv up i,n link {(if

warm days nf spring Lhor reached ilttiir lull

pirwth within her body. Now she suddenly

feds i be irrgr to rid herself nf thk tiurrlefu

After iie] \ ii ! us .scaicfjtii|T. she finally selects

an a-nert between thr Itittg roots of an ash tree

where she an emly dig "t t'.d where the sun

Mis during pari nf each day-r robbing hHirLc I usfofl only htr hlml le*'i

Tthe

turtle hr^kyi in push thr soil away. She dig£

GjesJ whli "iii 1 foot and then with The otherT

Usrniti^ the ui^hapcd ^iik of the (ml iptit-

tu push dirt fmnn the hole.

It n I -mu task, drimjiirlmp grant puttance,

and du^k ts fullfou be fan the hole k a.- deep

as the turtles hind lefts tan reach—about twu

inebts.

F^rtiFe Turtle L;i>s I lt*r lzj[tL%

Finally I ht i^iulsion of thr i-zg.- hrgihs,.

One by one they t&t cfobpped ittto cln> cavity*

nt intervals nf several minutes. Aller em h

cite; falls, rrtir nf the hituE fetf iWb- (nf il andpushes tt forward In the hulr tu leave mumfor those tii follow.

When all have been fold

wvtn t becausethis is a laiue weJI-^rown female who pro-

duces nearly thr minimum nilm her—she re-

verses The action of the limd kg* find fills she

totej packing the dirt senrrdy uvur the eggs,

\W this bns been done by l ouch itone, for

t he turtle hrty nM I nuked at her egg* of xitftb

X-ov huWrrer, .-ihe rties ns if I u faspeci her

work, bhe tramples over the test -.evem3tsTPi !fc

< lit obliterate its outlines, Then she

walks away, her maternal duties ended*

The eras are at tht mercy nf an v u'laraiii'ler.m m':

Skcinks. dtte^, bears, and raccooos are espe-

cinlly adept a£ digging up and ear sue Ehem,

li ihL- mother lay- her eggs late in f !u- sum-mer and does nut due deep esmunh, the Ice of

winter nia;. kill the ifevelriplnk: embryos Ettxt

slitCr this par^jc.ulir clutch nf n*?-. wn-> |hki in

the ^>rjagr

the ynimg turtles due tu

hnlcli lirfnrr ffcie rtflrl weal her arrives.

Thr |m’j-]<m! nf iothiliaiipn for fiutle

dcficnd^ ui’Mtn the tmi|K'mtUfe. t^suaJiv

laid In early June batch h

y

mFil-^iupi ember if

Elie wTalhtT remains warn-. But li lute spring

or nn early foil may not ipve the sufffe

LiEnllt proSimged hca! for c-implete develnp-

ment ; then they may remain in tin? ujuund

all Winter, the mine emerging in r.he wormrisiyt <d thf InUiiwing ^|iring.

\ Fm!?l turtle’s is Lilli pi leal, white. uFmut

ntir and a quar±t?r Indies Inug hy three -f|imr-

i.i is nf liei Inch In diameter, with a tough, leaih-

Nafure'* i’jjnth flic Turtle m

cty shell which can he dented hut not torn

easily when reccoUy taftt As ftntubfttiaEt

proceeds, line cull rapidly absorbs water*

Tbe fhelt is datepded and finally ruptured

Ij v thb rapid water ab-^rpliun, :adrd by the

ymmjj tiifilers kicking tegt'

Growing >1 n iim-lit with at? birth siniggleSj

-In turtle ihe shnrpd^ws on Its forefeet

tu widen Lhr bok in ite prison wad,

\ lEeady-c* ed Eluhy Meets the \V oriel

Nuw ci?mei the great ira -nrts^le tif nil,

Use ifnyj newly hatched creature, wdghfogmh a fraction qf an 4Mrrce, must farce its wayupward thtmiuh jmr il indus o I «l -se-jKirted

soil and drifting leaves.

Let i/s asumii that the ^triapide is suorss-fuL A fine bendy-tyed baby turtle as large

around as a 25-cenr piece emerges.

The youngster pushes his way manfullyover straws and sticks tu n quit! hiding place

under a pits t- t)f bark, wj^Ee he cun accpslutn

himself to iki iiii? new world of hi: Therehe stay -3 i- c several days, until the es-g yolk

r.nred n> ti>nd hi liL UttJe body k e.diaiisted

and the «oit suture on Ms lower shell, thrmidi

which, the ynlk rmce nourished hinq is

hardened (pagt fifO).

Ti-. n -I food of this y-ung box turtle andhh brothers Hind rislcra probably wil

l lie snail

rttrlhWums, As the youngster grow. they

may simple a fallen Idacktirrry, a slug, a

piece of meo clover, a imidrinulp ^ -.tn adead litdd nwuw, fur box turtles arc prae-

lira Ely ummvMrousIn?; lines tells rise yntirE turtles that in turn

they would make a gofid trual Fur almost an}

i'am h umus animal. Scojidinply, they bide

lill during their early life; seltfum cues they

he found without very careful Keairh.nf in

Lbt tmderhtiL-h,

By the pftd of five yisfe, Lite Utftfe tea a-bi'JI length mi abnu*. five inches ami is mnnirr.

By this time he has lireome restively foarlejas

ikecause of the srrorm fartiiess provided by hi

s

riidl.

The bos h trite- Umtt dtelf h hinged across

tint center and haa powerful dosing musics! tv ittftj ift, Whcft ir& iiwTii r is >U racked by

hungry annual, \w can draw hfs head,

D.tn% and legs pDriipletely inside, close the

lower part tightly agalns-i Lhe upper sheD, aitd

withstand siege until the attacker tires.

I luring strawberry lime, I lie turtle gnqges

on fredh. fruit and often becomes $& fat, that

he ranont completely close his shell, jui inatlc-r

how much you may tickle hbn, if .a wolf 3mdhim, instead of a friendly hum«ni T h^ might,

pay fur Ms ^reedineis vrilh h b life,

Thr .“hell r.f the bn\ turtle reiftnin niher

Temperait- Zui v -ju-‘ U - -K/rvcsair" irf n record

of growl Itrat least In early years.

Wte box turiJes are hutched^ each has t5

squarish plates u^mnged In thm rows m ihc

upper shell* or carapace. ^• rderct.l by 25

smaller margiri.il pne$. Growth lite place

jiTound the edge;- uf tbgse plates.

L In- cessn \u in uf growth eausnl by wliuer's

hiljemntJmi h marked arnund eytiy pbilr byan enc [ruling depression, {’oontlns tbr ilmi-

esi ''rippi." ml channels of growth, frum Ifu;

center tu the margin of any scale, cives the

tnnle% sLge

Occai&iiteUy mi sumtners of severe droughi,

turtles are forced to estfvai^—bury ihirm-

adves k ibe ntud itl the Ijotiom oi a pond1'ir ditch null! thr weLutni r-fins come again.

If site rlrpughi I hsi* Imig, Uic ttirtlr

gniwth riii;'?, and a ring is ftimird nn tlie

scales of the shell..

T\w summer tsdg hs setdenn a? dttfip as tlte

winter hi>wLrver. stat e thi- dr^ught-fnreed

rt^tinp period is usually much shorter than

ihc ail-winliT hihrm'ilkm.ii’lpM.vih Erik '

5

plate nfeo on the margins *d

the lower 5belI H ur plasrrcm, bin 5inte ihcrii-

mtiirklii^ become worn by the turtle's travels,

the T\ny< seldom are complete thefe,

Turtles Loniinuc tu gftrw after reaching:

Euat.Ltnly, BltbisU^h .it n slower r.iie,

A* a resaEt nf cfawiiup under thfngSia

very tM turtle te nfttn wnrn an -imi^iElt almve

as below : m- its age can only be guessed.

Flighty years is believed in be a ripe old age

for a box Uirtk, although sume oiuboritfes

think they may exi c^tl live century irtarkE

Lunch fit lK'L- t jnJeteriii

BbX lurilcs have a weSt-esiahli^hed Itinerary

py«f the Few acres they select fur their home,'this has been ingeniously dfimnostrali.fi byattaching a spoul uf thread tu the writers

back with a lit! If harness, fastening lhr Irrr

end of thf? thri iid, .iml fuUuvrfng rin: trj.il ;i.^

1 l cmwintls.

C aptive box turties i-ihn-n kLim a feeding

rout me. 1 iijlcc kept put turtles ha an enclosed

rourt i m the United SEutcia Xatronal M tiseum

at \\ dshbigt-i si. Ik C_, Feeding them, faiU, to-

n ,. 1

1

pl-s mul bread every ntwn_ Altbongh the

natipral pLut growth mi rhe grassy enclosure

provided adequate fqbd, it was not long be*

f^re Ihey werc walling h<r sau.- n\ hmchiinvncer lhr rliH alum where E spread I heir tklbiti.

3 f I happened la be a lew m italics earlyt

I

couhl si-u my iiLrilris comiiM fo ihc pkrtli

Ihrnugh the grass from all rlireiticm^ OnetnJa. inoEinc- their phi lusuphlc fcsignaEicm uoSiiodnys when I he office wsts eluded and nn

lunch 3ppty|rrd!

Bus turtles are accmtumed tu dimbinp over

rocky nr uneven qmund. and so hav^ leameif

avoid tumbles . It yuii plsirr one cm a table

top. Li will walk n- she edge but will Dtt go

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frjr_ii!i:.‘ (page fiibT ) Mnlhcr lurlh'f In** ist aMui laying ljjs r.nJApagtti iartuBJ 1

? in Mil'

pan Ikimij in ftfi lr> tl? du.vi frum eggjsELjfrtK walWi than :* sldf hx\t

over. A water turtle, un lb* 1 usher hand, wifi

launch itself from tb*- cduc without Imitation,

being user] tn i=liriinc uIt a mud batik into I Kr-

Sriif 1 buoyancy of water

Although turtles have no raiurnul ttirs.

they1

lieiLr" ' by feeling even the sHehteal vfftra-

t iuii> through ground or water. Thuii si^Ha

so good i hiit ii is hard to rirpcoach one h\ Jthfnrs

luring -rtwti They hisi'e -"mu s>f hmril

uml taste, but further uspurinirNl is fireiltd

in gauge ihe precise extent.

A qEiesfckun frequently sishud Es whether

'turtle. ’ sortiHse,’’

finda

*lWTiipin1' mean she

same thirn The hiiswtr Is that, it dependsupon where you arc.

[n the United States il is smrrecl to call

any turtle .i turtle, but wu of tun refer i»

the edible fiwsh-wat&r kimfe ink! hi marketsas "

! i’rrU.[iin r wMitr thr hod turtle wit li

stump->lupcil liJ i id legs mpey he called a M tor*

misr Tlriibh sisagj* differs somewhat,SdcrUi-ii^ hnvu given ffllirlt one id the more

thsn „?00 living kind* r i F turtles its Own soEi lli-

lifik: mtsut The common bps turtle, fnr t!\-

ample, b TfTT&pGHf iwntina.

Pel *Lunls&k£k Shu yoking of m.iny uf uttr

commoner p«nd turtle?! .ind sell them for

aquariums. V healthy turtle will ^uil ar-

cup t food from its owner e finger:? A vnrk-d

diet, indmfmg sinail pierce of raw meatand fish, earthworms, inset ts r water plants,

vegetable^ and fruits, should be sirovicfed.

Bolding i: mur-L'l in it- jaw-, thr turtle use?

the daw:- id its From feet to tear uff a piece

rmd I em eh ; * i 5wa l \nw Most n-qiiat h TUrt les

prefer to feed under water

The turtle - h> »me may W a deep pun, ntub, or rt iiqiiutrfiitn, T'hv mrami j-i

11 j Ft l«

1 eM-

iir i'- twq or ihree fochin of water

with a asady fednmi iff a spsiHfih sloping nick

mi6 which the turtic may t limbi

Turtles Xecd Tiie ir ( kwl- 1 tv tr * JjI

A daily drop of [•od-liv^f >j

I

in ihu Fi uif3 r nr

dropped directly into the rrmuLh,

helps lo

preveut the vitamin dcfiticncy which nf lun

aff!foS> a optive turtle in wimer, I is symp-toms atr saveltliisf eyelids, softEEnnu csf Ihe

shell, and Lark of Interest to fond, Bathing

iht ty e-1 Eail) wiiii htri\ aiid riduees swelling

In con if i :it i tut tins def^it-LKy disease, it is

helpful to fettp (In- turtlr i jit dry H I uwist of

iJll time, with a few '.hori sweili- during the

riay P and to provide smuhith^ tielng careful

In oUrr ^fidtrr En guse h^ geUt toe mudi vuii

Soitir pet ili74itef$sttieiir the shell of thtj led 11

lurtlv with hrs^hi t/r.airiei :n3iil often painl H

with flowers! ThU di-fNcntHy or duath

to the turtlu un k-s-H the (^riinl is reiooVt’d, since

she shell cannot gnm The pitfnt ^h^salil tie

cMpped off >?r si rf[sited and nilibed ;iw;iy whhnail tnjllsh reni 1 iver.

Of shr bus turtles, the fTotidu typtjJ\Tr*

r&ptm innm) lus a higher and narrower

^liuEl than rhe common prjffr fp.iges ftfi

mul ft? 7 1 tifi black .^huH has a baudj^tnesi.irULe i.iatteris of ytlTow lines r.idinlhia

1 mm the center of euch scale, J r h found wild

in pmlnjnitur Florida luisl ii* prefer

bring miotf I lw vvotur,

Btimrlirut^ tuftfo i&

grouped with the bo* turtles l^fuSr of

till ru-r ii. Wj'kuj

-V ShcHL-p IJog W iejUI Til Ink Twite Itaforc Harking ;tt This iim Turtle'* YfictKinr;

1 lflTYC-1^11 ni.iTim- IlMIEi® III Ihi ('ratitmui Jk-Jtilit, rtqai wjWj tb^ii CtlWHnl IvLiftsUi, Slflji

rrcpjCifly Cul lui-il rv mtltiom yiaici ngnl. (.'idrHJurJrrfyj utlrn, i I nrllr liner iwt tail n^mi itir Siw^Jik Ruugrtif DLirLhcm India- Ecu tunic* ite common Lhn?tj,c^3flui the eqvtent mti i» :. i V rilled Si.di .

similarly hinged lower shell, Its nppet jawis deeply tititrbui .mil Its -LtrI 3 is flattened*

wherriis the box imih havr hoiked beaks

acid highly arched* flnffldikf ri*rlU.

The Blanding^ lives in pnnd&'Aiu] marshes

In the north -centra! States, east to On rarity

Ohio* nml norihwrMt'rn iVniisyivuiiIa. Al-

1 1 1 11 1 iL^h timid when first Liken, it readily

adjusts ip ..jpiivity* tl \h orifc iif tla- least

of turtles . i si ii fleld.lom bites, even

s.v"hen leased.

On* uf fiur handsomest species is Tnwsi’s

turtle fPszudt.'mys frbiiffij lr ri ihc upper

t "iirnlit-rJiirirl and Tennesee Rivets, The sine of

?bi hi.nl ,uui n*ct l.naars a bright-nd im-.lL

flanked by black and yellow lines (pajjjt o 7 T) r

The young Troosris shell is Ettentsh; the

adult'* is tflltcEi darker- -deep brhwit, flinuM

withoMi shell puiiiTn in the rrcilu, ligM bruw'fl*

ish-gray with a yellowish bar in Ihe center

of each sttlr lit the female. The ted ntafk

on the neck remain:- throughout life-

No«e-tlc!kIin4 1 'mirtfchip

When they are ibiftiT seven indiE'- long,

> iiirLis axe mature miiugli b> lirugcL

Their courtship Is must latcre.mlng^ Themale tivitns In front pf (he tenvilr .mil vibrate-

the Inns nails oft his fpreUmhs a gainst her

nose ivr cMd for a second ur iwr*. lln tepeals

thh sinking action at short bitxrvidsT

Although line female appears disdainful of

Ihesv an Iky, lhay event unlly bmik.dowii lwr

resistance utid mating takes place-

Since water turtles ;-hed the outer layer

Ul the sbOl as ihty grow, there is jkf definite

way uf exiling the agje cif wihj-rjiuuht adultsThftf best due In Irllif.^ Ilk jStm-* apart is Lhe

fm:t Hull pole water lurtli-^ huve a longer

tail inti, in mutt s-jhscI*^ protwilrm^ttih1

lodpr Itnprimib than [ 3jc female*

The ‘Florida turtle fPstndtmytf jloriihttu

}

H tt larger and Ic^e coluriut editioti uf tlw.

TrodrSt+

S- It reaches a total length af II

ilichr- mi lir^ hlatk and yellow lines ?m thu

neck. II abounds hi ] li k*ts> rivers. In rue

suvnii]^, and streams IT- mi North CarnlmEi

and Florida lu Missbisippi,

Hears- mrL<jons, And many other rmLmak t

including man himself* dip in die: sandy bankswhere these tursles Luy their cpip*. Kingsnakes, ton* devour diem.The reij^beLUed luilk ( forfidirmyt mhri-

vtntrh

)

is tjinn the! Florida fped&in !l length of 1 ^ inchrps bc^‘i- rv|MiiTeri.

InMead d heing yelluwfas hi Tniwst ^ -iiiil

Finridu turtle.?, the lower shed l nl 1 1 :i - -pM ir-

has a reddish hue; hence Its common name(paur m%

Tixiay the red-bidltod ranges Etl(?ni» the

Ailoritk Coastal Plain from norih&rn North€-arul|rui to cent ml New jersey, A cemury- llsix it was fountl also in snuthe;i.Mvrri \i-v.

York ;iml alon^ tlie L 'r l iwaiL- Rivrr ! I'ti-ti-

toiit[nit its use for food causer)

nation i#t (list pari of 115 origErud range- Re-rniELlns fmtnd in shell lufn^ neat many \wv-

Culutnbian village iitei show 1 Tip ilia andother Eari^c turlles long iveri u.sed ell forsd byInd fany -

AmjfthtT pet*stnre favorite \s the ydly w*

betlf&d turtle ( fito wit my:* utipfa), native fmoi

Hu: Nnd'iri.,1 < Ltpliir \f, purine672

Virginin lu nurSbmi I; IlhmLl lljmI :i.mlheaslem

\\a >amft (page £J 5 j.

Altluiugh somtfvfaat lik>- Ihe you^g Trnqgts

Hit tie, this handsome Mlovr has a w'id-r yellow

patch behind the rye and Lts ks- (he red tulor

go the neck v. hi* h is sLripecJ with yellow andhhik. ] lie :nl iik lues n 3be! I nearly eleven

Inches Jung nod nmj weigh dgbt and a half

pounds,i mini vi in i

s

i«- appcUte nt the yellow-

bellied makes it tfaSy to keep ns e pet- ll

seems i lie a saivrnftvr, ffpr is ;j> Line of the

few tiiri.li't which have irEereasrd in numberin >pke ipf polhiiittu of riwrs by sewage,

nie most wideEy distributed lurlU-T in tte

rniled Siurt^ art’ the painted turtles ftf E he

geniif CAryjiirMyi', ape or another of the four

recpgrfidd yaxfabfc is known in poctinilly

every Suite ii.isi of the Rocky -Mountains.

The western painted lurilr {Cftrywutys

ftrilii bi liit 5-1 the largrsl tmftnbrr of ilx group;

Hji record B. u|» with a earaphi c freark len

inches Iodjt. The marline of ils lust blue-

black shell are hiind.-iomrly liutrtel with red

and yelidir cuncenlrit rings.

Fbr w i-^teru pointed is known to hive lived

more I ban ten years in captivity, Usually it

will nciropf foml fiom one s frauds hut prefixr < i swallow h under water K

For IfiL- fiMEcEiL painted turtle ( hfys\ vi

pitta pretti ) seven inches seems to be the

maximum shd! krujth i opposite page), El

inhabits the Atlantic Coastal Plain from Lotii;

t -!jindrNew York, ti> Jiii'k^orivilli-, Florida,

and am endure die brmkhih lldat omlm ire

m Lir*he£ near Lbfc ocean.

The central paint fd turtle ({ 'ktyffmys

brfiti J also makers a long- lured pet

(page 675). ft readily accepts mea! warms*

parthworms, raw risk, and meat,, as well as

tender vegetables, If placed Itt the water

beside it.

Smallest of the four is die sun them pm flint

i .jt tie Chr 'Stemy i pitta d&rsttlk).

The Diiiinondltack u IJclilftacy

I

E

Sarnf>nilhnrk turth^ (gentlS }fni\hiu*ry i)

dwell along Jiitr iua:-te from Massac hnsctti to

.ind arc eciJiKjmicafly imporrant, ab

well tieinii mtmx <fLir biiiid^ntie^i species

The upper slir ll fe deeply rtcSii^l lay growth

ijo^l and batjt j central kwl r mining downlhe hiick. The sdietl r^ernbles furc caring

Because; the aduli's fEesh is a 1 uglily os-

ferjued iJdkBcy, turtle hatcheries wtre cs-

lablish^d early in this century near Cbcsa-

\Kuiktr Bay, and filer at l^aufor(sNorth

Camliiia 663 :md 669)* Turtles of

brriflitiii d/.i' an 1 kept in pens until eEgs are

liitfp— -iviTK rn ?:> So a diiti h, ax't-ra^ing ornLind

twelve |»eir ftmitlr. Jtggs arr then tfansierraj

to hale king bosci until the young eiuerge*

Now I;- hatched young art' ptst o v it on EtiCh

long mii light uBv£ Eli dark hruwu in '..-dor,

wltli black conjcctittic Ihus within the scales.

Often their wide upper ‘dip —die tnurgin

of the appi-i jaw U I'juler than (hr re>l *iS the

h&ad, gmng them a dowtiish 1- H»k,.

W Enter-fH ymnag In i qitivit], grriw during

Mi, when (htry wouW numudly hllicnuir

and accortfingly ah- bigger and mtirc vig-irnus

I liar thn.-,e that sleeji the winter away

.

Females are ready lu brta^l when they

reach a length f.iE five and a half iridies+ uso-

all) al ihe ^ of hvc\ I ml Mfien much later.

fbe maximum ske of the Cafulira vflc'iei)'

is stlgbtJy over seven inches Since the

tttidi^ sob 1 1 m? ivceed live inches, they are

of Is I tie cp^nmia i ial importance .

The KfiriIhem ctuitnunrlback n . ?

rttfirsta contentrintj inbulm- U\v Allanlk

coast frnm Cape Cod to Cftpe Hj| tem-s (op-

]i««sitr pvige ) . Thrir it futergnEdt^ With i&e

t l.ijsely related southern fi>irm-

Luiiy Turtle Sun iti T.ayers

TIef eotjation map turtle i lp>.j ptrrt;y '

fintphiat) i:r ktaown all the way from the >1

Lawrence River and the southern shores of

the Crirat t^kes down l hr MkaissippI Vtilley

tu Missouri, Kentucky, and Arkansas (op

pcsile pa^ei. Shell markings Like map con-

sour lines acGJUirt for its fuime. It is exceeil-

kjgjy w .ury> and takes Quick t> (o the deepest

part til the --t earn if alaJTnrd.

On sLitsJu davi hord&5 uE’ ihc*.1 tu riles may

be seen sunning them.se Ives on rock ledges,

mud bankSj or logs. Sr=metimc= thuy pile

up two or three1 deep, the lowest laytT a \

>

parent ly nrir objlK eii:v’ tit) bein^ crawled owtA map turtle at rest b one of the tajriesl

sighls lEiihgihnblfc Iti hind feet stick nut

straight backward, md ihr forefeet -ire equally

relaxed in m-iiL, urw of them sometimes piE

IIjiving rhe heavy head,

I Ei addition tu a sharp cutting edpT

shL*

Jaw5 of md|:i i urtlcx. are ]irovu.lFiS with wide

iTLishing sniiaccp, so thal adults r.m get at

I be soft pans of ImtgE mollu-fcji .inch ns clams

Crayfish and aquatic insects are also devoured.

Tile Mississippi nuip turrh iGwptemyvp*n$dii£rM£tBpisi£tt) amnher *n iht dnwn-faced turtles, Here, however, the decoration

is n animus yellow kdf-drrk oti The ^de of

(lie head behind the <>,plus iLUtneious wavy

riiihi nmrkings on jaw and ran k (page 67H)

The central scales of thr upper shell -ire

curiously keeled [ind pointed jMJstcriorly.

while the rrtargiiml shields suijEesi the iluicd

r.ani r^S of some <>rtentnJ master- Ten inches

set H&S eo Iie- the maximum tengEh attained byadult iri’ialef-. Weight nms up to fntrr pounds

3ri niirlhiTu Illinois thi- turtle's fiivorbc

places for Mberufttidii are nuiskrat huuses.

fcttillT ftjj I'lmtlM* trWUI«tA. lYhln.T

[-Laaferri Fumtcd Tunica* If end y fa Dr- , - >iie of Hu lifter* Ui?c n a* Their SolimumMap J iikllr fiifnto Mir bunk niwl Piumondbark jwrt-e itam the river- Turtles nf^'rr Kiaiflp ijitt b

IjttUT tn [Jar inn,, bui uften pH* up thrue i-r fcirir (krp. N^rihm* Di.im^Sulthiik hinpr? Jratii C|pe (.‘ml hi L'ape

if.Lilr-m i. Ivnmcnn Pnitiird lram Lum- Hand (o FJm'id.-, Hi- Mnp irum i in- .n Lahi- n .Muimuii

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KpfiifkliU umhhi ir, rouble ititfir blurnl ln-at. canoo! cndune t*%fj l£iu|*CT*±Lira5 tu-krited: by mttmmaR Hwbc

faHotta UHwIly iujjpi: in «rly atofl?iltgifcf»!i irtemo^ floii Mlt#t >lsir.w- VVLth haul fc trailH dJhJ Iwjivy scales

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in-i-flr

l orlnkr I1 vs/tuaUv mi'ulncFalile fJJ'itll iLttbtialA Ims ii:

Nature's l ank, i:ic J urlle

Ti t fonif hnbfli undergo a grail change dur-

ing growth- Xewly touched yuurm are mostly

fiimivomuii. feeding on small EtiJtiis, insert

( r v . 11 r btnl warms. The :krtule. is dltefiy

herbsvnroftis, dmlngp; on the footststems, and

leaves nf rtt|Utttic plains, tv i s h an ucra?juu;il

LTiiulih or utlitff Unavegetarian ddic^^rAmong the iv.HTirnoOftSt. ef T u l~f tr-s found east

of the Mbussippi tetbe must turtle

th*rm i.Hhfjtii’), whkh ranges *is far mathi -i mi I eastern Can nda t [mp 674) « Liwell*

run ill muddy dilche^ streams, and Inks, the

musk ttlrtto crawls miff the mud, hrinhi

wirnm^ fniwv.&t mntltisks. crayfish, mbimwn,,

and t ;i l3j:m.' II^ .It t- scarcely over five inches

lone and w-riftte. barely hcilf ;i pniuifL

Tbit InwtT shell in '-mull ci impaled with that

of must water Etirlle*, leaving much more fjf

ihe hases of arms nor I legs exposed. Perhaps

ihk turtle's bad temper am! reartiiirKi lo bile

rrirnpmsite for Us kck of bony pnrtertloB.

life life expectancy as i pel i* lOTid* ntte having

livnl 2 % years in cap) brity.

N^lirtg hjibhs of the nmk are more- Erreeni-

Imr than thope of must other turtles, Some-

time? thr* eggs an? laid eti the hare trrnund

and I i'M uncpycsred ; often they urc deptsiled

under a lug fif M tap of a sunup. A Singh*

frrjnale lay? two to seveta eggs, bat tklshji

more are often found i-fnse together* for rh^,-s

turtle* tend to lx? gregarftitts at ait^tin^ tTirttC

The baby muik turtle look? like n nudum-fi nl toy a* il kirk ' wiibi iis Liny feet, t ryfim

t ei escape from ymix tingim*. its shelf, bit'll

and -i- iL!t-d_ is nimultly and delicately formed,

though never bripchlEy cnlmcd, As gruwLLi

pfT>niE^es, the §hdl Sattr us and widens, losing

its miniature beauty,

f i i ^ Name Is Mud

Thv i -imuuio mud turtle (Kin&tX&ttttrrt

mJpHtjbfum) It related to the musk,, but is

u.- unity less &ggErr9Hiv< a. Where thru range-

overlap,. the> -in In 'fluently found tmielher

in the same pond (page 674 i.

Tht mud turtle- is found from f ’unnectkui

along the coastal plain to Florida iitut inland:

elope rcUUves live in Akbam^ all the Gpll

SbUcSp nod nifrth to Miaiitrrl.

j^Tih! turtle ttatchlLnsis ^re brown, aKrae-

lively ^jn'tlerj with -refTlciw »in the tiQtk ttnd

uh?rm Ehr 4rji - of tlir shelL As jjets they

rcaiiily am'fit r4|0iwufrnis and finely ch^jpi^d

oimL Very Jl lerl, they ^ira a Limit (Tn1

aquarium as- il pin; irtlnL by a wmiriri-u|t

5pringT They live u loop time in captivity

- -Jih year* in otic in^EiUire.

A full-pruwn mm I turflt measures nnly a

trille over four inches in leJi^th, She lower

sheik pfastron^ if mm.h wfclrr than that of

i In: mn*k turtlr and protects the soft parts of

rhe body much letter.

6SI

Both mud ami musk tallies have binned

pliL^trona, ahkh rnablr them to cIg?3e the

-Iii:13 piul Lilly, -j utcwhui i i j

i

the m. inner u|

Elm box turtle (ptitfe 66?)*

Food pcefrrencrt nj ihr nnjd lurile Til ihr

wild stile haw ur&tcdy bven inv^isafaSciV,

while its. repn i- Luciivi? hn|iits are known fron>

nnly i fev. ^ai rerei I fjb^rvatfnn^ If- mu-.ky

odorprevenU its use sis Food by human btlu^s.

The ipntlei I fisrlle \C^'wmy\ %

n

tiitfn > .,

vr ry itnttofm in the eastwti United Stales andn.,0 1 1y bit,1

1

le

I

in slu^^jsh s=nsHiis, Ihj^*, and

ditches, likewin- needs ^tufEy, espedktlly mIn its hJbrmii 1 in| haMlfi hi different regirjos

fpage Ci? 4 ]. Ihim fur llii1

ejtrllest recc-nl lor

ii < oppeata^f is March - in HMithe^tein

V< w \ ^rk State, and Et apparently miiiuns

active isnEil Nnveni,btT

Tr b siiqiftshii; th imtv how mnuy dK^dp-i i- -if- lit some of mu coOtoioaest fepiiles i §

u

elude w\ih the w.-rds.;;Xotbinn is known

jiTkiul its habits.1

' Turtle study coulS wull

betunie j. project fur rLiuateur biol'i^v stu-

den t* of all aj^cs.

Voice of the Turllif

The wood ttirtle (Otmmyi iwulfito

)

roamswi»ds, fields, anrl swamps from Maine h»

VVeit Vtr^3Eii:L (page n76l r Thoupli it eat?

altnost iunihine. it prefer? hefrie^. MenfmEt, 1 1 -

1 i • I* r phmbSp 1

1'I TMiijihriioni- It

mlshis an hiWifgfiit |3et and h surin i:-ifmly

rtptHc; it i i it climb out of :i shallow box with

Although the vdices of moist Listtlc^ are at

mwA :s ’b;:tu squeak nr si^Li the:

r uxl l«-

makes .i t'all Milv e thirty ffri>

fec-t sway.The pan of our rtKiutry lying west ^ the

Rodky h rmiirh k-sa ric Ii fn turtle

I i.-i ii s ihan the cenlra! lituI i-ruiem iunrThe Padfb pond turtle (Ocwrwy?nj/^l

rfuiifwl from souLhi'm Cillforitin to

i iregCtfl, \> rlie nnJx' fresh-wjiter turMr unlive

tn rmf wcati smxl*i. in spite tif enlenitfve trap-

ping fur ]i^ dclfdoDi nieat, this specie re-

nuiiiis fairly iilimnlans.

The dec'll 1 oriole [il*ipkpJlti 'l

lhro in 5 lie desert regious nl --lutheiLstern

Cftlif^pda and iti parts of Nevada, Utah,

VrbtU.DA, ssnrl northern Lu thick

ihcll ^rid the heavy overlapping scute? on the

outer of li^ arm^ inrl l^gs make ii ttlnu^t

tmpe™<u^ to attnLk (opposite pane LThf iip[¥

ji "shell nf a laret m dr is ikbrnil

thirteen inches lopg:* pearly hrmlspheHral fn

shafm, and sculptured altrae 1 ivtdy wMhgrowth rhaimrrk* pamlEelina the auUfjtc? uf

fill'll scale

Like the bu.\ IttrtJe. the desert tnrtoLse dis-

[i Liy ft a ffrenl deal nf in captivity.

He stviti Senms n* get hb= fund In a certnln

blanket. a ] Ellin dusty, but

lively as i.'vi3r pn}d unite

ready to vtil hi~ brtftkfitfL

A close relative of the

d&crl torts liw it- the pipbfcr

U 'i l ui -\t i (7ji/jfrf.™j j&fify1-

pfrrmUJt), found ftnm Snillti-

wi‘-Utti South Gaiqlttiu 10

central Florida arid wtsl-

want tn 'I e\!o l pnnu 7 )*

A shell lettflCh of

inches mid ;i weiuhl nf IE)

pounds .ire tiiiisidereil ihe

maximum for ihL^ turtle.

It burrows into sandy j*oJL

» if ten for fL Tti-' 11 oe hvmlyfeet, rt

1rummy each niyht

In d* own nmne I sifter hav-

iflp sfiStM the day fnra^inp

(nr fruit and uiicciilciit

filr-ttitix

Ic :fc 1 I i !LU'J Siifl^litilU

uml Srul fibers-

fJ.1 1>iii»nil il-^cnimn lr

,IWiT->ci-i|du#i II — +11 TVnltvr

f jrucii TuifljiL1

, CimtfiL i\l\ Adrift-aliii* Pjfwn^ ,i Pl-iesE

It* -\rtLhi m LunJ oiptur min.* at Elir pruspert ej:| rttfiik?. .•VtutLtUJ Jirrtjj aitu^US, Iht Liui33±:r ImtU nntl rn|*H fe* q^’inti nr ih«- lurc^E -1- tJru-

repliip fJUvw with hath in nsek or jfcjt the tTarjKwmrr rlaisiticni T^tSs ln-ltj

hit The LuHic tour* Oil- lhihie. until inliJiiHlriJ, ttirs> la iuiiJril ubuuid.

place, if fi i* put there tw h d3y t One I kepi

in stiy office had .1 definite iimirary, foltawetl

nearly every day H url nit warm treat her.

A Htix\ Diy 4 tt the i Plwu

In the eatrty morning he Was usually foundin a c liner betwtrn the file c .1-

< rmd 1 be wnll

Ahuii 1 IQ o'clock Isi.- look it stroll Jmd endedup under a knediolr rjesk

LunchEJm? found my dffirc tinrtimc waftingat a piece of oQi.loih an which I served his

cantnJi'iupe ami Iritucc. Abmri 3 o 'cluck

lir iigahi patrolled my two office nan ms ftumend i‘> end a fin# 1 i ri 1 1 -

. mi cl by ilasiim r 1 r. 1-

hr hurl ynnp early to Ivect in his comer ne-.M

i'j die case

lie enjoyed having his neck, scratched- andwhen 1 Filied a lai^e bowl "i wfcb-r .im

I

put

him in H to drink, lie ^iijoib'il h^ppHy fof

half ii ji hour at 51 Lime.

ASr wEiiEet lpiir-kirhted, he bmmw nN>re

sIiiEitish and appeLtnsI to wMif to hibemte.He wii^ p^f into ;l wiMiilrn tub paltfy filled

with *&ndy ^41 and -uion htirniwird into n*I kepi (his lull In Lhe coldest cotner oi my

office, and there ! be desert Tortoise ?!epi until

spring. Then he pmergnl fn <m his sandy

Of n] I North An Leri can

fre?h^M7itPt turrit^, ihe Nofl-

sheiled and the ^Q^ppirE^

turtles are lite only truly

fertjciou^ i«(ws.

The* soft -shells (liemii

A M-wfti t havp BnUerted,st-jdidera shell's, the inartrins

rtf which ^ie Imthery ,ind

soflT

hrrue Ihr]niymLir

name. They Fit-Mum ro faLj

fr«rm wjiif-r voluntmilv,

L'rpl whrti tlih Irtnule pulls

herself nut on a sjuuilnink,, pfrltfip?* in mid-stream^ l*( dr|Hf-r1 her i ^tTs.

I lie ^1 iLE-'dii'l I- 'iniut * mis tn a pi^lEkt 1 nose

with vs I cmUr noslrib which close when it

•-ubrnri'K*-- I' rsm -my under water fr.r ^ev

end hotir^ lidtut specialty adapted lu ublnln

oityitm frum ivat.tr tijjMHigh the limns of the

]ihatyiix

Wilh tb tiirgr-sharp ]aws+ t he soft -she] I

h.iVrH ,imoriQ fish II nlsn ruliht*^

frofta, rtwyfish H snails, and tull^Is, andrnttrei^eoaily at human liming who \fm.y al-

tfcrrtipt to cjipture it H

The ).i ri> imnliem wt^'hnll E Uriyda /^/ 4inmay have .1 «!> il mtm ifadi l S mtiics In -l*

ard wt-jR.lt over N ptitttub

Tlie j»p-fny utt^hrK 'Mwjtfd spin", .-ji) is

smaller, with a bit'll IrTiizth not tvceedirni 14tiu:he= Ie is v^ry a^tle iipl h

in “WimEriiny and In dlmbinp ^teep luiEak- ig

it$ tie^s in^ hitr ihove rbe wati E lire: there it

lap frurti 12 tu 25 usually In June nrI'ly,

lSlfrCOiTiniiin ^nuppinp (url lr iCfttlydw ,tit*

prrtiitTtii and its lea refalivt*r

i\n alllgailur

stftpper <1.' rrorAHvt trmminrkii ) , cup pin

more di^fnictive (page tt7S .1 . \ikpt lit oti h-

lf#!h% In*.

Lllm Ouk? frpfEi \porns, Gdiipji^n (lintili (itqiii LFtrlc T* i ri « i On*\wTh# ymr-filtl icn-tAbac^ WfiflEiLu! uunm, in;n in linw rivid Bui fliciunt’l $$Q fKHifidt On ihc juirl

(„>“ < iJinKoifc thru: E 1 1 ri lr - tare icaJTt ruin tul I in nukk Tiippmi: ihi ! oiet- Ii_-i;e-: -_ l oiniflc n .mil thruniLinp. Lfciiiu i5i.rh Bill 1 -MtU rijjpU'itLLuJ *ji tiiiLL»jiU£'d itu rii ip-t* imm tlral/i.

inc anvi bine that swims., thev have lw-en‘ T - T

known (u bite off run .t ft?h nno fisherman s boot

In <, jipHvIlj . even yuuug ?utapper:* strike

savagely at proffered fout|r &nd woe to the

prr^iui wht=p fails fn withdraw lib fingers

quietly! V hi ii lm -qiipi^rs tftjumf be kept

in i he s&ffiic quarters with youtip turtles of

other -fn-i ii Mr they w ill 3citflek ^nul kill

even (In -hr lancer than tfwm^lw For the

samt ttasern, I hey -shemkf Ik: kepi out nf pund?ciinlnftiing ^cHfiSh find other aquatic pels.

Thie luinmijdii ^napiwr nFrera mtw jo a

kngth of O inches measured zil « >!anr t±ie upper?hdl, with a. weigiit of Eft to ^0 pounds, Alarge cgplivf spin; i n ; t?i i Iseimi Eaiteiwil fur the

-oup pat reached a weight of Sr pounds*

A Wdkinii V 1 L.1

i c ’Iiap^r

Except fur purely mar i nr varies whichmngtimes visit our cunste, the ill^alor map*per b (In 1 Ury^t Lujfte fnimil fn the FoiledMuir-, 1 £ wot? in (hr (Sulf Slates arid

jl'iny the Missfcslpjal wnicrsh^il irhd T in spit?

of its tor^p sfw, is quite secret I in its habileAit ivrniii* iltiii.Hinr turpi ut ha?, a shell

iruMhijriiut 24 Fan jm long and weighs aboutSIX.' pounds, hot wi'I^bls up to 2)9 pounds

hn\t- [ton reported. Its skull measures morethjEO nine inches hi Itugih,

One liM>t at the meat-cleaver will r.on-

vfnet even the ppsj m.i dess per^in (hut this

U a creature tn--i left a In nr

.

Though huger, I be sm turtles are much less

Ferocious than the c^r snapper- Theleathery mrtlr H or t^nhiTbacb i&frmatkilwF*rrirrH'ix)

k a Elams rhe LirRe^i st/e nf anyturtle iiriv, living, with u el I tength *4 eight

feet and .1 wd||ht of nearly 1,500 potimjs

(page ft70 1

Sea Stirlk'nl live and hreed In irojiicjil walif*;,

although (x^asronuPy rmi* wlSI stray far sor In north tiniil miinhed hv ihr udtlrr tins-

].HTa5UTUS.

Shu* the JuminF ()F fttinetici are muchgreater for ?ni bah hr* than fur Imarl babies,

the FulujIl- iurilu lays ^0 tn l >0 etiu- in

a dutch, as oftea .ss utur limes year, histoid

of lij-e hdf du/.esi In ;i w.ure *^r s*l>, oiure a ytaij

of tht latiil cuti J firt^h-water muthers r

Itoui# iurfJe cuninin s high-gradenil. umnI in w.iih hv$ ;ini[ 'iihcr predsicnnwkt^p nnd aru relish ucE as foorl + jusivr*.

llvtriu near tropical chores hunt sea-turtlr trgjz^

by pmbtng in the sand with .i ?JurfH:ni?iJ

slich.

WJl tlirMIILLLliai K-f*< kr JIbIIIJ J II

SivBCip Sue Prqv^s that Two \re Nut Ahvay-. Bearer eImim UhcTtiU twin-hturkil rav rr lurik in t±ic Full sing Wlirifrfc Sitvice Aquarium. \Y4Ahtorildh. J> L\. 5imw = whi

•in h fFtmltt. tlHMjKh flc*t ilhCnmuinn rahrliy eucape- ihdi naliir.ftl -encmk'j far lu nc-

: each hi^Lifc h'i i i-i

I

rshL- the iwijbp an its litf-t* . 01 Leo the ri^Jh L hmJ suUnd#

1

‘Re t r**t !" whlltf tbr tr 1 1 nt « Itfrs »n tadviiurr. Ke'rtiti ; ihr turtle vH »

nntrbufT ^llJiirLuli ^himfv -S-uifl hrc.i a blond itrciun, shfll, anil bhvr inifutiw fTir^t fj^hi i ji.n-i-r axe duuJ.The hejxb uflrn ticht aver luod anil sdiliiin agree- qh u crjlmnun ohjodS/i!,

The ffreffn turtle (if krJfinifi mythn\ fe. hunted

for Et_s savory flesb (pages 679 And &SZ).< Jme 1 method to dive into I m*i I- nf £na?s

in shallow water where i.he mftlir feetL?. =cize

it BitMJtnl the rrerfepand sirarsi wjlh it 1st [he

suffuse. There El is hauled oo board a boat

niii lumerj m its hack tn complete its journeyru marital and the soup hwl*The ti nw -

1 >i 11 ( rartf i rfyj fm hrticid

)

furttktles ihr: Vttllt&hfc tortoise r-hrlL pripjfar fine combs* boisea, ntnl inlay 4 fee fu r-

miuru ever since Lfio .M iibilt: vlgfcs (pa$e 67'^)*

This shell Es easily y^i durable, nrri

is JtbujHfuih colored with *£makr aigulden

yellow and rich brown*

Modern Puct Tors Fast for Tmiks

Turite-i an? reptiles of ancient and honorableiinMio-. Their fussil -mcesiors nra found ''

rocks pit Ikisi 1 75,DOQ,<Rffi years dd,Otit erf the br^tst fr.i^sii land turtles on

rccrjird was lIli^ out rjf rticts Jn nor l hornIndia, it nuMsnrrd seven feit in length andLbrue in height,

Fossife fhiflr that, during the Age trf Rep-tffefi. turtlr? dmin'-hecf over the whole Muridexcept on the nrcumpolnf iceeapi; eoM was

uppfl-F rj 1 1 [y rhiir ui h rndJiy. TMuTv n't- ujd-nnt_s are fimnd today can every continent :ind so

nhfUtel I'very rt-^Jon not Hjl ijnTt:d ta pt-rpeiiaal

winter.

The ULftle has ll con^Trierabte niche in

myLhology and folklore Many Asian pk-nple

f)djtved thnt the earth itself nsfed on ihc

bnirk of a turtle.

Ceremonial rallies made of dried turtle

? hell s fllliil with pebbles figure in the minddnLt^ «! |Jie tndlaus i.il rntr arid Hutith^e^t.

Inoffensive and valuable for fund, ^JliLK

ami oflp

lurd-cs deserve ihcEr popularity-

'rurtfa « in the wbiilr sire irk^ pt'iplu, l>ut t

like many mther mi.%} pwi()l<rT they (.annul quiiL-

keep paee with flair swift nicident life. eF[W‘

daily op the highSfayi. The bmjuk deurspac-’ in I lie center of a uomI :» :ul fsrrt- ,m

IrreifiiitSSde all rats ion fur turtles whoto busk in (ht! imobsirurinl rr*y^ of ihe miii.

The nevt time you see one- of these harm-Iuji old-fashkiqcc! felhws Attempting to

cross the rood in ft..mi of yuilr car, siuw up,

il you plerae! swl spun- his life.

r Sk, Id rhr Gijnn^atipE MAimnrr:“(.‘.il'i uiiiip; 1 ii.fhi Tu f llv - ei (he LVrLbtk'flJi,.11 b\ S' -virt

IHitinm, Jhjttuiil, [^i .1 feW "CrTtiiin I 'iiuieji • i

i he Warm Sen ” by LnUii L J imiary, m.

[ bombs L p Round the North Sea’s Rim

Northern Europe Shows It? I Indian SiJq to TwoTouring Youth Hostels from Sweden ro

Girl Hitiiihikers

France

By Fflsxvks

/I "i't h 11hi :' fd f 10 '/ 1 (T ; jtj ,/

J

7j rj j utf t d ph s h v I r a K a r'h

AT MIDNIGHT, j'tist 27 knit^ \M af

/-A flsbjCT^, Mcnnirirk. ilie rrTrfftml^jL A fish truck reached rh- IjemuinTJuli. It

frontier. Its two driven*, stepping to changeit leaky tire, grinned ai seven ymii

E

iFi if ftflch-

hiker- eniET^hnig from an incredibly Liny andbulging roadside lent,

Bui c l:,t- hitchirrs in turn hud cause i-i rtIh

when they brhfllrj, cmw lr'nu ^Elfily from a unr-

mw >tuTf behind ihr driver t s<st> ihr

infung tijwctadr of—Erica and mti!

My whtitf* body w&s mmrfj fmtt ibo daynrid night nf trim highball hi e actus? tSer-

inafiy T itnrl Erica foil alwun thf mjih- .

bui* IcK.ikinp; bark we amee that ihc 550*

liiile "hitch' from Eshjerp in RrnsseJ-. i HhiE-

ellesj, sandwiched between twu Dantes andour rucksacks, sn nvethcated engine. ami IS

tons. id hrrd hdlfi^h in truck and i ruder, wasson billing we trouldnl have missed- It was

;i i.yp-kttl jt.i n (if -Hir shtamb- u \ i mb'enlim'

i determined plan in ninke a Grand (if inrv-

pen?Lvei Tour by gufog whatever the I 1

r-

shmtLd send us T by whatever pumpkin croxch

thti&t ! Alt* prjjvhled.

Two Tinned I nd Mlt* hi li MiiOth

As ii tinted fait, wr envepd Iwo thnu^rrtid

milrs Lhrough ;s sj;i>ldcn autumn asntiih mimdthf N-irth Sen'? rim I map, page At&b TheFates—personified by strong, helpful maho-ut1 re kfnd m i vn

.ynim^ ladies with enormous

rucksacks, -Vnri everywhere we went a vusl

ohihiLULiiv of fellow hitchers made us welcomem—young people seeiiii: Europe un their wits, a

ihuml •‘’-up grncralitm.

It, nil began 41 tea one l^y ! jC ilh lun Sundaywith .i d ratTJSSrott oi tinlirhiy plitu. Erica anrl

J were tirrteming tlnU ppiund-st^rliitg nitric-

tii ins and high transport rifctfe pui n siintin

brake on ciJnStiental 1 ravel.

The next thine wt knew wt hud taken u[i

a i fie lid's provocative dure;-l \Vhy rant ^*- p

linwsi lo | he I'ruspei 1 of WTiftby tin-: find a

skipper who 11 let you work your way?’1

So rlu-re we wtre, on an East End SaiunJavCLiVhtr

in i hr Ii

t"'i|i-*i ?1 famous uirl water-fremt

11 1

1 b,imil irtg ou r best ut p it ein u I -k i

|

<i icrs w hi >

rini ghl Wiiot a pair <if lady deck hands.

Thr Inrpirw was lool on she b.ileony ovct-

hunEins I be rivi'r itncl br-'ughc on emxhsioiijiI

heavenly whiff of rsnnami'iji fmm :t ntar-Liy

wdrehi ii£5e.

Tl was pleasant but iiiiicwai diJLg. XerLhnr

that night nm atsy of |}ie succeeding nights

dEd we find the ri^ki etipbdit.

Vciy we!Jttf the caplains wuiildti'E I'urnr in

ti*. wr vv miIi

I

ap to them i jn a hot oiiiming

we lo<ik tSr luis which dive^ liendat.h tfw

Thatnc? thr-n^h Ri>3Jirrhjiiur Tunnel, to wna-rlirr I h rough the wairrv ad

j

res of Surrey lhn:k>,

f'cvkitfjs in other port- a lad j>. ;isi v right

up to a ship amf loik lo (h* cnfHriln? in Lmt-dun —thanks to exUm^vc pilfering >it

In (lie ISth century—unc must Elrii gel pkstt I - 'Id iv ,lE lEi«; mi! i* W rliiin’i

Himnwr ,,U LI r 1 3oi '1 *y WHS 11 it' I'.

1

S'-mi; of the StaTKiinavsan lines do carry

sUiranflessjE- . lie smiled, “fo talk to their

ugeiu^’1

H i I eWi Ik ing; h\ 1 rdE^tUi-r

To make U long, Jr«Oy 4uFy ?horL weiilcinuiiely id a Sweili?

,

h kteytf agens us

witling u> we to fcttke li dare. One of his

smaller freighters ttmsded a captainTi boy on

the Mi'll;1

i rip fmm London to Gdtebf iru.

Swtedrti^ He Ci n«k us fnstfud, Tiusi iigens wilt

be ntfrtd in nrtl in our wills'

fir tu re tu yiiitrsdf twn^ voting women pack-

Infs rucksacks fnr a month of fncrtjk^einireE on -is hours' notice. I n irna^ihati'in*

Itic MTaps already bit into our shoulders andwc scanned imlIi ittnn with ctfifcal eye. Wouldn jar of face cregm br Wurth its weight wln>n

AapgiUg citrsf VmiJ bring toothj.uLHte andTil fake talcum.

Uf plaiuirrl, >!inK* wc readied the £ rmlinent,'" -t.i'. m > i

- 1 1 1 1 1 bi -ii i- -culled vuHtirttrltrm mSwed^Jb fitityt‘r£fi tit la jewwcuf in Freatch.

i/?; jfw. rAcrc in E i anash find \ 11 r^ec- lll n

,

/n/r /..i hi E^peraulo—ilifferent

li D^uagcs,Injt the same wurm [josfhiatity und

i i e’v jH'ii 51V u £ i - id E cl h ^v- 4tip w - vwhereWiih approsimiitely KpOvOCSC mcmWfSt the

vo]4^tfl|Vs noiiproiJE-tiiaiking Youth H<i^irls

\s-sm lii? ji m nmvcmeul fas spread tn snarietwi

doEffti md fnnt in 4J yeafit. Its fundiiTnertinl

lirn is Ui help Tench especial I y to youngpeople, fcnijwledee and love of Lhi L vi iunirysid^.

Finc-.uiaginc a-lvcmun-. the nrarU- 2A0(rccogiiJ/jed hostels pm vide 1 tse sluiplr-i derp-

in^ acc^EiLniiJrljatiuii and c«*kiiLg fjdlitk* fur

"flO who iravd Ejv ihdr own effortn.Th Mem-

-jr

l>er asjioi1

Eat iritis Tniigniis1 ea ch nthrrs cards,

99 ch^i y'Htttg fsople af tvery niiionuii Ey,race

J.'lJ

Siuvkhul 111 Grew Up ik i T'linju LE-inds: Nott lt\Allhu City llchveon silt BridjLeV

1

NilCltUii uf |1|« fflOfktn [tH-ln [mlih thm mcdicral [pwu wta amfuralls lEhiuthMl Uy TL?iLr ^JjihipiL (fotv*

^MiimiJ - ±nd jm dim i?1 ihc Baltic 1 ctUl-inl MMlcfh I'^WWi and Wlipt. ki nir >jncc puUeii fhiwn. sftusrdrJ

|hu- city in flit? nl I iL.ivs wIil-li lioopu protecltd *hips Ln harbor and ' IpVfJ&sfi esies fenrl liiir i| dvAwbftd^M kch nri

L

thtf nxii'J. Ij> saiirts! Bn? unit I ho seeeilEL l.niiTi li npch iU lrf( tppeulQ I hr Iftb-cciiEury iiidcmftsLHii, cif Housrft i KW-Eiim ^hrffe dul' 4jE ar?m <4 EwpikLi'* noble Lun[Ei*a .nt ^pkyi?<|, A U^y i-teefife

1 Iqp^ ftidUariifiiTTi

I 'Iiele L I'l > ii^bl 1 ,TilLCuI Jlljtr ! fr’Wp'dish y.3 Ji E :

roll nr. reliEttm, JiEiif purj-e hie wdcttirtfr wher*

evtf they go(Jut ^unJcji-LniiEisi ship wu* the

I 689 \ .

1,1

\ large share raf EErlHsH CTtpnr(< t> iptfng

hi The Sprites then day ^ $&fd liic first rj|fieef T

i? spin inms why she mdc high iibwnf hrr

Vi-inr! war ('rime.

Luckily, m the result ins roll litl/J pitch wewtTen'l nsfcffJ lo work too bard, We seemedjImbu'd, til nlEerficLtt between cabin boy andcabin rTass. [‘‘ate m the form of the chief

steward i rented us like a pair of bug-lost

ifcugiiEtrS-

TVHfthrng plates eltii:] setting titbits cameeas*\ anyway . _ r I thmieh caring for a he hand-

ful of passengers Who prefer I ravel on these

wdl-appninrnL tilth- frdjihters would havefallen to ils, none were abound ihrs I rip-.

The curb. SwHiafh dinner hour tell lis ftee

tn wardi mirth < 4 the ?Q-rm Id-long Pun of

London unfold ar> we slipped r’URt ici the HurtLight in (he Thames estuary. We passed anoccaiitmdl Thames river IvEuue its pied-firown=ask sOlinueEt^rl in Urn siin.Hri, N!nw vanish-

int», tills wry dd type of Sailing cargo lljihier

i* li nh'|i 1 1- in ihese w-dvra,

\ p1 vt

H

an 1 1 where the brave h^ils i)f a

To-nn f f ri i I TdWisr MuliU _\JuEl li Sulc

Sha.ill lituit-. W'aifehJjpm and Eruck.* hrlnz llu1 Jils-

turiE jrttinp up lu ilule, Stuc LJiu Im i> SWiia kh

'

jrwpil llI

atirS naytil fcvcktlCt WSlh’ ; )J6D pnpdiiiltaTii It fit

t hr kitninJ«nit br-Et-.] city and ill pccodc! purl. altertoiSrttohl FntnutlB tat III mudj. m apdrniiEDL build-

Jnjtv, -’icH^.hnlisi a- hi. ml nl .. I! hikL nr**,

wulrr-frnut mi.wift pluyed Fijihl she GoodI

1’i

:j h f

'

' En I 9t h-ce n t u ry end qran E ih Ip* pu El En n

Kn ghoul behind lhmu vesaek isiaiwarri boundlorfny lute uli li pitot lo guide lbeta past die

M&A star uily of the Thames estuary, The fast

Ijuindi ihfrrn] tns H and ihe pifct

taped lo the jrifl!dr

* bidder with perfect

I In ii hr y f-viT miss, 1 Wonder?Altei uitp Iflife uf the Ver&n nf

Swedish fond. | hotirtrtrd ihrr galley. Buta I Sim ugh lir Vg irw: fielp peel potaEoe&t fewwefcf J hr rrrfpt^ 3 Vr flee i ] irrl uuE ol 13 k-! pfo-

fessinna 1Ik j ea

1

1 m? n n d;

.

The atpnitn, however, wa* happy lo talk.

Anchovies nn shined eggs—uh] And smokeduilintiH Jlcdttd m- it Jt hl.uk peppty! He tuft-

fessed lu: hud to follinv a Sparljn dies ashore

iff offaci ihe diets- "i Sveuska Lloyds taWpoil hla Uigurs

li wfls dirk 1 he second ilfty Ms we entered

ftdefess Ginu Ah-, ^ligualfoig '‘nnod hick" to

tlic. J ngtiti's slstrr ship pulling out id &A,

As wr c$mt on te, Erta mt\ ! caught a

r 'Ap i ' I prrritw Cipitf4nir^s gftsd shipyard*in pnrL*On a ridge fo stall ioard lay the dly

rii

s

meandering arm of l 3 iif tap nroii jfgns re-

minding mr of the Pa3f.-:i(k^ along the NewJersey shun of ihe HudsonFrom the bridge ihp r-iptam shoaled down,

t*' us t]u: IjE'ariTiEs i\\ a fs^i reyiaiiriinl he i ould

fifehEy ret:cnnmen<L 1 le fstid our sliipniatis

were i.oiishler-itE' lo the Just

Swedish W inJi'W tn the V^ cit

Cioieborg Iny citpjMrd in the hills on tint ^[ile

<»f lb* CSim AJVp and i forest of stfiipyaitj

owes t^ie^ utteti£H!ftsfu1ly to hide I hr slopes

the fnr shorn,

The etty s \d]l mnalpm apartment tfchUSCS

loctkad tfuvro frarn the pcrbptcr ridges on

bmad intials miming bel^ecn Du Ich-gah \vt\

1 1 "ii -Co In the town i.enier. Old GdOeborp: vrit?

Lniii Mill by nujehmen infipqrted b\ ihe Swed.-

i-h kirijj f *UF?ivus Vdidpbus when hu famuli -d

Irv sci r lrn a nr m I r

. M> with ;kn eye --ej trade

wi'Htwntd ti' Aim'riEMi,

3'rnm Gi.Vt.i \Wtthen wild estuiry rmpty-

irn; ir'iio I hr K;M tept sailed ihe KalmarVy. kt:i Ee- lb ^7 lai cstahllsfi it Swc-dish colony

on Ihe banks uf Ihe Delaware River. Ttk*

wontler of i>wedi-.h ronkinE wps Jo remindmu of my ^iMh-gnide histom^ tri:t:ra?duluus

desi rir^ioai of that colony's Rovemur, Jnluui

Printz: Ji ii s^iid—nsy bwk. timid hurflly

believe U— that he weighed four hundredpounds* me four meals a day

pand Ji^t three

drinks with each meal

.

\\V w.tlheeT at random rjowti yreun aveniEfs

bejeweled hy the only rain nn nur trip. Andvv

1

1 rit did we comp iu I'njl r I i - ad SwediBh-tiorn julm LrEc^tm. ifesigni-r id the JramdndAhtttitrtf. thf ^cbreailk .s on a rafi of i ivJ l

Waf funtrf

(jdrehorg: h Indeed Sweden's window to the

we^i, linked to Ihe AttaiuFc commusuty wiilt

?n n i liny Esichsh and jkottish eonneciltms

to be apprepriatflly otfled "Hit • LfUkEott,^

t'iirv of oieanEi enterprise, i- p.ir-

tkul.irlv aafiodatcil with mapping of the oceain

llri'ir nif J M rh-Lentllr} r-cifiitLsT ujiiI | ib. ilei^-

uphrf Eninnuel Swedenborgs one of the Jir.il

' « ;ni-

-

rnph. - hczii his iv-v.in h fan; :i;

1947-4S privaie dEij£ecj> <«f the pun tmuta |hjs-

dble a t.OOO-nauiJial ndle cfreiiinn.ivlffartfin

* Set -3aide of thi try (J&rTrtoa

N uauvM SJ uM-JLiJTjrrr M i.viiivf, N^i.'ttn-

bcr. Hfift

iiihHpaJJj

dJigf/-' t

ft,

,

?5“Tmnd :. I' “

, r»-Ef(i r;.?

(trffTisn*:rfiu l •

1

1

'.

, f3

IJE.MMAK K'

'i

Borat™*1*

'lTl

H.-nitotJai TIT.T

LijIh 1 djjsLi HHHV Hamburg

^ilvn upon Hu})

Rcrlin fO^ftlEtWiP

Brfmii'u

NF’T HFULANDSXltliftf/iiilili

v‘iru ieh*

d©W §2fe r

Hj imj i fbfi «Jani * IjSs

germV^m/er

ji-JH

.£rari??d,fiu .larcrtaw?

* WV)*"f»r,ihJ F^ :|*

Ch^V 17

i i.ri^js

Frr-in Land -if i *5 pit- (o LnJ uf ViittK Fi"j(-Eih«h; Jfci*(d<ir* Rouibid Norili^Wf !. um-pt

A Mark Uw fltui arcuw* lamta ihr runic Et*!

I

m ia.

»

iL lw ugdwc itsaij d4hH iievbox -on ibsir tiT EfiJi- To-w-cmvt

lour Ft 1

1

ib London ih*\ smiteil in Aitei cspluricLE Stcrekllwlm apiI wiithc-m Sadden,

1 hrv HaVi-nci) il3I |1w kaiie lh.il rim liar Nfftfl $i Utf tied ninth Cn mihic titk^ \[\bt Humlmr^ anri

litjntirk- ihi? waluletcri! liiutid iia.r* n! itctni war stliJ raw. lbDuj|fi everywhere teiltifirtwii pB^dqli

rohctc, u In liny SiuufrrNty* u$i Eaiiil Evl^ml, they fEdbtnvErni nl hiV little isrr ftflwiwtlMUt

ci F the gM>e by the schooner AthuBrow, fitted

with rn:i:ny ne w tends f> r -m-tv

We ww WtlU ton fresh and « lean to “‘hitch"'

tu aching not tyring an old Swedish eastern*

Stiyway, t Jn die SuiifehoSiri espress w* eyrd

the- Ldnnt] cample across ftoffi m wi t boat a

mird. Theft pomeone sab\ sttfttitllfrig tit Elisi-

IMi* ii nd wp hue bed aloud nt uttr mutually

mi.-;.i.l *i

i identity. Buck twm V( i» twudrt to

sec ibr Old 1‘ amiry, ihey gave its our first

Jifct^jji ju l jn> el Swedi bh,

hufidJudm's Floatirql Hostel

E] d-hiies of luxury ItoLeU ivim ilil—and dd

ip-sji ivl t

I

h 3f ! niii'Rtiun at ihe 5Ji^br ^rurk-

bnlm s yiiitlb bi^ieL Lyintr like* hum! wblu*

hi ril i)D ^Lrpp^Eiolmen i Ship 1 slimi I > . En tbc

mb I Hie oi ihe haitior, S-BTitrFi’- In^i Ulg loll-

ri|_r-_"i-i I -v.LitiE)^, ship, the Aj Cffapnnml

been

cimvertrct into a fitting memidal to the ^111^-

dnnis greut mmen,^'sri Adiutml Fiedrlt Hemic uf Ch:n>niiin

p

of English jineestry. dcsignt'd the Swedish

Nlivys ships throu^hnut Elu1 Jailer half of

Llie I Sill c efiTLiiy, publLshini^ a. s&ffc

S

;

of tests

m naval arfbUectune that h^ve- had wrpirlil-

Wfilr in il iiriLC.r mi llkit esaclhiji .ii't.

BtriJt in l-VriHbEHl fl^i t Jlwtitwn* hi l8SS t

the !/ i /rir/oniin Undt-r ihv merchant

fl,ligs. nt Eli i I ah l, Normty * i I ryerjl natly,

SwtfJeti fur yratrs Than foe iwm deLark

-

ibi?!ti' stfwil tljc Swedish N.rvy its a train-

ian ship and mm me barraOie.

Tin 0fih waMefi lib §te tile lovdy vessel

sent lu i.he stilpbr'i^ikefit ihe wad f.iuiLiiasod

by the city of HnjcLbolm in t94|#Ittrtwd over

id the ^venskci I urtsifeweninyen Clin# Sv^dwhaffiliate of the tnienaatinDal Yoiili IJostt'I

Federation ) i and oprned its a l^O-bed Im^set

in May* l^49T

Government jjttants help^l pay the heavy

costs of conversion. f f ir the J t 1 fuipmtitr hin^

individual reading |amps over iitich hank* edit*

tin! hearting, ami ntreant Imi showers' (Page

tmjFor more limn OC yen r*. m nv, t iu: Svcnska

Turklfcirenin^n ( wltfchr

in* tally, is

partly rtmsnLed by profits ffimi govKmtnent*

ftAV f Eliln, Tnlli ill|>|.W

Viiiiihuidn^l Author md PhutoaJfiiijIieT Stun with .1 L^ndoti-h^Swedni Ship “I I is eh11

on IkicL*, Jiiiiwjd l|p£T) ahe| (Etky Kntb to d lt>r Lhr Swedish rrciyftlif onwhich i-Iut Mfoikcd their W*> to tJutebuTK, Si*iMlenr lo bn^m , eluijiIMmi^ irOOG-™th til^hhikinr faaniihmiilh 'm ^iiiifiLrk> TLi£ I wc* Hyril i& ytiuUi ho-t- \i 4frd Wipendvr hotels. ttunr 'thuaifcied" W EiEth.

and Jubcf MkSc I nil It* iiiitl IiUkh; Ihdf ton0«M ride wm m a rdri^tcd fi , 1

1

m-m t, (jji*Rrn b85 ihd 69& 1L

opera 3 ed football pools] has been promulmewatting ! l 1

1 cytHnfl tours to bring Swedea.

young .ithcl -ltd, into intinuilc mnUiLl with their

w i h idhiEi.! - Jls ! ..uidhouk today lanta just

behind iJir Hi hit ojii] the alitmmc as Swefien’s

mo$l nrji.3 vuluiiit.

The- porthi tie id our cnhln fnuued the

nK'ficd spirt of ah nlri church on the- island

opposite, rml.iryn of today7* Stockholm.

Wtduttft early,. I could hear Els clock chime1 hi b. 1

1

ft while the puli- stuped and rnllwi

nereis th® LnUTvumnu water I pDi^e 68(M.

Breakfast and supper for J.f i htifimtw hos-

tdrrs were utffiUrrian but at tLi^in lhr \ip-

per deck blossomed forth into a tflnrdrfitff

(pastry shf.ip i

fout of the £»»si attractive m

Stockholm linage K f'oEfee and(open- faced Mmdwkht^ l . anti t hr btrsi home-mink- raker- I 've ever eaten, were served caft-

lerLv=tyEe to all corner?- hy pretty J do odes in

sailur 4 an I fit s

AJJ my ]iti- I've fatap nutis on (aod; in

Sweden I drew pictures] Mi notebook is

filled with sketch^ of dir -1/

smfirffifct arr 1 id Iflfle salad- on larfte, thick

sJicta of sweet bstiuL fuirh trayful wa-n ^cnfi inHy arranged ns the bliie-ritibi.m wintwr

at a flower show with paper urr; aments ;u I d t:r.l

.

TlVorhn# of rnv passion Fur ecoltrnft, RmbJohauesson, the A i Chapmm 1

r friendly. viva-

CAq o I>Ira lalka nWflte

1 [_i i'iItiIi jp in Youth IliiMtcJn-r Ulditdc^1

Srnrlev PfuVt I Tew "rffcfi Uulik!"

StrxlihoM'1 ‘

fji ) i I lip !h' faU-rigg£(i ship Af i'kcpmtittt ptjviiki bkutgr i-ijtetiicEFd: wuridcrL’ r=. with ccntiiJ

lit.dtfui tK.il tfcwawm and hfttrkr with jeutiintf (ritht . IE-l^icI supply lilunM> tail jsmchU imi*i fedfiii nr renl

-hij'L'ii' in cbc form cii -Slv|jeH|e blip- Ni'iirly lAtiti yoi^h bostcb in aomi- tm doacn countries: nctcf simple fodJiUflL

ha "all who Lrui'd by their n-wn efinrb.'

miAf f»nnn> Iktkff Ollizr S uif>r$ itx

r( InfFpp, f lakes

m\d C+ecL

e Erl«*i Tril l* HI D,l I|>

f"kkLin Air

M IS I -i Li pp !• hill I I p-hlTl 1‘ bniii, '-n "ihiiljn's 3 -- hr I ic ,[j:I il! * I

u-i >

i i- - j n>uurj.ntfeaturing m&rs&f, foncy n]icn-fjcE-r| suujurietuiii $8$}. The Af CAff^NfijJi Was- nunurl i'm \ In.' Aifmir.il

Frtd.rfc Hrrn iiC al Cli^immi,>3ili-ratsiirr> Swi- iltrii euivjL BujJL in t£&Jf ktl EupLiiikl s* 1he j£>h-h di-Lijr q#.

ihr Af LhApmm uUlt4 undu-r [)j^ cu^iiituml ftiR- -ft BHliin, Korwty< arid Ewicikil Alter iurlhrr fcrvcoc a-

Svwliili Irolif.-lnft Milp nrnJ upline i.,ir?»clu. ihe fru taught in \iy « icy u[ StiKkltyliu fiS£J.

cions waif)ph, m directs-*-. took an fevtuini;

off io ksvct n fecial lesson hi mu'iLihK i ogfcery.

A kindred sen]. indrctlF Slit- had recently re-

turner] In mi A it- Us Ah,ilia wbcflt -She : 1

1

1 inlro-

4 Mini Swedish lam-fitted piftcakes with ureal

l-i the JQO I kite llhiopian lmy* in \i

school t|ihew she smrtf «j& matron,

l jprnl a blissful evening up 1q my ell - »w-

1st flour ami came away with a fistful ofri ii ikie rH'Ti^:? ( jvfiL^E r/j 1 ) , If anyone wnnl : en

kfiMW hi™1 in make nfitkii frvr mui l aki r l

in i- -yet) bv Ills Im[M:rial Majesty the EmpeurHit iit: Selassie* just let me know!Thanks to the SwcdUli luMhutc, we got in

at) slic sLuhi-se^teg we iviin fed. Till - imiqudyknowledgeable orgaitteatLosi b* delighted to

arrange itineraries far foreign Yisimrs.

One day we went to SLnisen. the city’s

fumed open-air museum. Sweden:rexippplnr

nF cttivtliLmg niotlfrii^ also f^uemely jffch

in pea •ji fit art At Skam-rn onr can trace the

development oi Swedish homes from she sim-

plest pc.ir .mt hilts to insjressive numtjr bouses.

Surviving building, I -rcuuhl htsfr Emm all

parts of Swi-ilm. hay# been rf-ew:lrf| mi Lin

I'liitju LLL'r - u-ufJj i hi" bar bur,

Lrag cabins Wei r ii-i-l in SwtrU'ti In- fore ib--

L’overy mI Vrattrioa, and parts uf -karir-Ti kjok

*i| 2 Cj Kitr*. TiEIh Htuillu

' Thore fi W here t Live 1* Gwvt Two Point* to Thi* Pie tun:

A friendly rftpciiha.[ti?n(T fnrffrd the hoit-etcn to tharc her uliramndarn anti I

fmirit. Oh a Wiul mrkp in Ikt bfcdruOTti lluc bitalena'* tkuiirhccr cutrifHrc* humetncAlinil* with jijLiik^i.sji]:er Erkq R^dt. I mi ii i in SJwmarH l;u! UvioR In £isl:', -

atcn l-.ii. 2s to walk -fafiitf-

fofit, Ifrtoiigb 1 he i' '

l

miww iimi slippery pirn

needle- - DeutCfog w Ii E

1

1

hi-i'h^ Jcii'leir!jii=-g the

right tolidt E Cl ;L l'!ii,

k-

dmp of firs; Tltifni*

migbi have held to i r

!

in any gludc-

Thr S#Sif!f [m’Tiw

H*hT> irr orul i" mi, 3i f in appreciatingiheir fnreil Fondly

they cure for and mvl h i

jrii

,r egul sir! y te-

pliuiifop and dearing

i jiii i hi** irodflfbrushThe CnVtfTJMlM-Rt

n iirmii 1 1 v 1 1 ntwj i n n ti-

ivn:iS nr«t fimfil nf £\ In

swv«n ttiHll+m ifoll.iTs

tnim t imlw r salts fromState fWTfrStff, ii tfe i

AJt-

;« rfmtl'rl iiiu! Success-fully wifyi

hybrid species of pnji-

lan to increase thnrcntil r i 1 1 es l b" n to 1 hi1

Swede; h ^indnrd nf

living. Wood pulp is ti

miior Swedish e^potli hi Fine World W ti-

ll . tree? were converted

iniii nubst atilt t'% for

nearly everything Hull

Sweden bid previously

toipnrted ra-cpl cofFei’

jjtid tea, Wood D.rts

on i .'ii! , I L i

1 'i! .

1 : r:

aim hid replaced l ta 1

and li-fcis.Tioti fuel;

rather like l hr rcvnnsirurkd English pfotimsol Element at Isiftm, M,h-^l hu sM.il e

But some tif Sk arisen "y wihtfJiTr ihuTVIm*

show an altogether itiETeftpil f-iylr—otiiim-

domrd bell lowers, the Idea Jot which wasbrot i.liEi e fmm Rn sia by i " h;i r ! rs \E1‘? tn ig^returning from yours of fighting tn ilia r land

We alsb dim bed the Lower of Slockbi .'lm'-

Town Hal E (page oM), Enrhunting thoughIt ts, the things thai mast dr kiwi my fancy

were the "is tie figures in rbe wide metal rail-

ing id the platform _si the top huninrniisiy

lepfc t Lne the landmarks so which they pointed.

StpEfinbiLr Is Wild Mushroom Mu-nib

On Sum lay morning <a nanny basket dmleri

bicycles swbtheil by that we followed nut of

sbriT i'll rii'iii

«, — 1

1

. hum thni ^atbering wiki

MUkshroonK fm- winter u^r ^standard Sepietn-

hf-r arrii-ily Itr-rr.

11 rire in ihe peaceful and alluring Swedish

wpodThu^tj seen at almil Ms hwi romnt Droit-

nin^foilm (kd.o i . we look iff our -!hhjs ami

treated wood pulp :iod wMr lfr|Uur at^pplfod

cattle feed and bfgh-pffoMh yeast, wall

Li'iard,, glue;, pliisEk^, iitid cloihirsg were con-

Jurerl out of ^WefHsh tfrr- i 3 jili isul-l fven

buy paper sheets and ^JinecaiaL

Five niches we spent on rhe |J t

geiwToms for a youth hwtd ^ray. Then vmheaded smith for Ut'oniark Crn^tsg ihr Fire

Soml on the ferry from Mali™ In tbi^-nhaiieii

(Koini'jihiivn i Ectok an hntir and a Susii What.an eternal distance it mu-it turn- sfeitiftj r «

i

I kincs whii made Eltxalfhe esnipes aerriss

Lbe Li.t ikirinR llLe SaA ocaipiitionJ

He had jii?L sal Ices asleep tl the Lopeuvhagen hi i fit e

1I when air herb wnrr surrTUiiirbd

Fj_v ;i tlcj/en cha tiering Finnish airls in peanutHre^f^. ii was like wri.kme up in the muldle

of a niinhow HV couldn't undiTsEiinil eathi !

Iwt 1mi i hen' a n< f 1 hi- 1« i

I World ns ul N t1wstaged i fashion ^hruv.

The full skiitR of ihidf costmr^ were of

vertically striped worjlj prcflominauiEy i or-

quoi^t. wiih yelfi'w -ind wliUe. The himd-enr-

lihifderetE Moibc-; were

. i M -Ljr - „ ivr

in I mill'd fcfjr Stiiui * fat tie

black bodices

Bn: i hr pi.c> h aLWlVvs grpenif ml the

OthfT sidl* V r 1 1 T VVL'

(uni i-SLdwir^ :ii eidbcostume, mu.- of dir

girls pul ltd Mill her

^feiiU-r i iiL'a^Linr a

pair of Anirri^n-stylr

| - 1 1i I'ii-JiiT* i il.iik

liliiir amiuroy.N'cSt morning I He

efficient 7 dJininh T"ur-

-i Aivu'Ealinn fcnitfr

[nst whicli sights -if

! upenJiagen two nuneladles. would 3 ik t-

Ttttff - liie main sh- p

ping center, mid the

clerk, Li n dr r i. co ri ngSunset 1 horough Uire

on nil; map. Th? rs h< Feorg ft? risen j§_ F/;err

i’ The Koval f Yip®-

\rnpm porcfialtt jhop,

M' 1 — :tfnl w t- — ret- re I-

Ird That Tivoli, ibf5 1

1

m m r r 1 1 n l amuse-

menf park, hud jwdojapi.*

Ora 1 hi.1

Li . i 1

1

1 i -1

1

1

.

1

1

1 >

or Town r 3.i 1[ Sqtmre,

Erica phtuugtapfeedi hiFCfrc-ri frnlrOM l be pi-

c-r-fms T rhen wf if ruck

for the wit [it frntit

mad found mtrselves un

f|S I c Hir*. ThIO ^Miilb*

Bakers id I Wii iS'sitYififl SiijeIi. \\ hci . Th*dr Cookie* "f ail I Jot" Well

Amenom-ipcirn Mr?. JiJnrj uii onltmtid* lii“ i ink i -.tllrctriL culina tsc tipi All

ulnnp: ht'r filial t- llai Ull SEivUi^tni FUklILcis hti-rtel iht loLmtif |iii>lrv HStirli

frtrpa Ifiulh jfjhtLn-jsEun. ihe a-Ef CHiipmtfn'i vfv^chjttt WMdftH {psafi 6a 1?).

i i.mHiHd-ttraBHl, whetrtl±f fish market w ja in full swing (page fi95 kThe i "ripenhjiHcni lishwiv-r each slrateh! ou t

of Huns ilarLsiLnn Vtujeteen, 'vear Jpouneis

made of starched cotton of folded iieWSfWipj^i

They sat along the carta] . mil or 51111^- !*fciJL-

ihinu live eels Eli order fad pihe by ihi? live-

liness of the eejs, one can be sii r m gritiug

fijth very frfrdi in Oipetihagrm

Xrar 1 hfi- fab market, nrt an island formed

\slant- filled, ultramodern apartment of a Co-

peoiuij^-n friend of u London friend inppisile

pxgthWe felt like prodigal daughters indeed when

our hi^ess tiHtk ii rtuy rift From work Id pre-

pare a ^LLHtronomic grind Uriah Ui nur Copent-

ha^en visit..

WhilH'cd CrLdin on Stjiip .mil Pinwttkca

by tnart1s on 1 hret: sirles nnr! the hnrutir "n

ibr fiinrlh, i- Chi’t^MiWliorg I'ulure, wditrh

^uwmnifJtl ofTtrc-S share with Ihe Royal Rubing SthtHil, Wr w.r bftd ft doaen perfectly

ptwpt'd horses ctrclhig rite -audusi iliHrr.

Coixmhiiiien means ^MefvhoJiis Harb(]rt

,s

bill, if unyi me rtfkfd mr. T'rl Techrtech Si "Tity

"i FriiTnl^hj|.i." [f wlj hiidn'l hud l."Juion

commilrnL'nlj? wr- d prnbably there yet.

[Junes m Lofidfitfl hud r "!d us nberut the

traordEnary ntiilonal CaJent For mkldug irioml-

with strangers: but we didn't mv\\\y bdii'i'r

fh#»flv Vet iu-frpr?- wi- knew quite how Si hap-

pertifrd, we bad moved from lEie bo±tel Eu \b:

0tM* rciJ, ! $oup made of cnmibSeil bbekbread cimhifd in ^Wwi lirt'r and served with

as much whipped cream .is the cmisumerwiihef. and rhnpped beef with nnlnfls wtTithe featured dfehi ,

tupjnjil uH wiih imj-T'-’

wedges o\ j:i m-fiflc^l a i-i^g across,

einlitdlishcd wrf1h nmnr whipped creamJ Learned a lot of bft£& Huiil^h i

,op>ing

out recipes fruai nur €Opfchbok,

iljciugh no one tm.sk tnv iolrre^t in JimuI ^rri-

tmsly*

Sr 4 ‘• -DU M . :i: ft TTmnu'h Lurajir 1

- nlik^t Kiru;-

demr* h^ iwilsrl WylSr Huh lii-isn, An Gno-tUU^HlC M.m'a.ti'sf- Fthritnrj.

* ELnra. 't'd!-* fc-”arli -

Msiot Small. Unites ICa a C^oni ] ETierjto I Cup of Oullec

JlOTltH map* .M l. rrnry tn itortiml F-uropc tnay bald s) | iiTil. In h Stotldttj-lra *ha\t Ukc :iullu«r 'lelij

udiairc* u RoviJ v-.MpJ.vmJ cuji, ihtoc in Um fflh^Fttuntt *ff uf Swrdisli Stalin n fi+'M hnMKretuli I'lilli ry, Ofmfth and Kn^Ea. Stycdn-h hnvr gjtygrn ihrir nnmeu In i

.

" 1 ull i • 1

1

. r I.«

i I. mil.,' -.Mil

Dmns. ‘-Voli'e^ run fgl Htnujsh!

"

Surely ike Lki/eii^ ut llik litdu cuiijiln

claim flbedicnct in Mit- spirit .iml letter uf

the law I dft^tijdowing the A&Umtc Ctauier,the iSiint^-h Cim-UEur.ii in in irbicSs Jiuvatui in

starve

!

Kiicbeus Without Strives

To our Surprise* we cchpJlI fiml no 5Ewes in

Damsh kitchens. Two ur lhr*c ring*

stand uealJy mu iwlitf-cupiM'i] ublrs* andsmalL! portable nvttt£ appear ns needed.We km?w w'e boil CnpttihiiyiU ati the p-drm

nf our hand* Lbe fluy we >l *^,| h i

J

an elLvtmtmin. Erica's brrel bjew on Ihe inn fei jusl

as sht; Lriiiti started in kavr, tvhal wj*timetable compared watt Cttiirtwy to b fcrnftTi

visitors* The* murineer Win -elf dimhrd ffcmn

tta the roadbed, retrieved and rr^Euri'd Lte

betel with a broad slou rish

.

We left Copenhagen early one nKfriilfig,

hoping for a hifrh across Utnnmrk. Efua,

with ht^r loom ienrr. Wi ilddu't stand wn^lEily

on the i"'nrr (n Ihig r tie c:trs, but hteisred mi

wulkmg ilown ihu ra&i to make ii look asif we mainf to bike.

-Wi five minute? after they had crammedus and nor rnek^iiks fntd the back inf a pint’

sized 3 urn|riM]i-jTkiik Ford Eht jovial typeswho were unr llrsl cm< h pulled up at .e mad-huu.sr .i in I hidiirali d Elia! they would be pleased

to Wist usjnm 'heni In a beer 3 1 trxik several

mfauilo to i^phiin, shmusdi rhv language bar-

rier. I hill w e ptefi?md the road.

Thn - young hi e ii of the hitchhiking 1mtwnftv were already on the Si^lLinii- Fynferry when wc walked up ihe g.ingpliink ut

KufMor l hat nltemorm The fur uf its— aHhCifetckrs do -cmrpj.1 ed noity.

Twi? nf the bays were Aim-ruum— Cniver-hily oi C^atifumia lu L«i5 \ny;e 3 *-^ ^

l

class uf "49- They had come lu Eurupfr irr

June n? chauffeurs for wealthy ^pnpirjot^f^rning eMiigh su that oaw they were miihittit

L^rand Tout ufi tliesr i wiu

Nu SiEiwmMrk'i'i StrvfcK Frtslwf J7\sh fHinai Oipcnli^cnS StrcL'tslju Muff

ftTramiiie in HfcH mIl fidi ^uflf direct Id- I be GamMirl'UiirnI mivtirt iii I

5

-:ip rli.il JiLcti ibf awl (Mt). Tltiiwirv*

in iSitrchcd whili,k tuiEinizL^ -Lin livn- n < r- ; n- n kic^'n favorite iitirl ih cud, jliiwkti atjri liarriHit |in^f

wi)t Tin! i_'.i .1 h i h sbiLiE 03 a Mimifr (ernttf hdiih ih* lUtWy. I'lan, Wfr-t «| them friim tfu? nl-S

v ill.i of Skf'Vih'ra ed The- *iep,hAI lMdlft*F?«] tmtiurtl.

-

' wjrn* wJiicU- j^jalnsl pawing I icbiniS ih* iish

SdUwft ILun4| Ship VfoideU in SjdUilcrfen p Gmr^ m Thank Offtriads for Side KetiimSMderha lits M I tic walk ripnl Farm -andy Idaml off Detitnark's wcO The SnWn'j |Hth*reo1fcirr

(hur^h, with diy-blo® pews anrl rhiny ImM nhuiidfliEn, witi Jhu}c atid i±hfde i:natig|j In ihdln viSbj^mWbtt rtqfcm wm™ I^IkkI the Sim- lyitip Istanil twigi; 6*1H>. hunrt. tanatH-t H ifeb timniisic cruuuri i,n

. Inm.\ lUtoo ante bousteil *bJu¥M4» fl0d M uiliiU! teidaV sumar riBba An\ ph Kaceriil fjandM-Mlm maik llui dmrelfi 1% q«kb during idle boun nil ton* mulSThey United nff mi the wrong fuol with

G^firmr-boni Erica by rtcnrttiurndinp a pnpioi.jr trawl guide printed Ejl Nit, Vnrk Shewas furious before she hml read ten pages.

"This boufi” she t'jqihifrin j, make it .sound

a* if Americnn = vis l r [ills I-jj ro[Wi M link 1 1 rc-

gninss in the jtoo!:j

This third buy was .l New Steal under, Hejirlrmcri when we kiddt-d Jiim ftbi'ld life tre-

tqt'ftdnus pack he carrier!; Imi fate fiiai ruchtwhen thr. rest tii us wort- cirtviin it> a XyborjEhotel* he simply pitched fits tent in the- park*

Ttvfi*yt|r Thumbing Twir

Mlenilty carrying hh home rin his back*lie pfanrR'd to warnler -itfound Ettr^nf for n

ccuple of years before seH fiiig down on ana n r ij >• if

I e .1 ti sheep mm\ To earn enough for

thr tint ytarfs ^fahi-HTtuB, hr Imped to ‘find a

wiiiier's farming job in Denmark,The three wmr luirly typical of tin- thou-

sands of i*. jiiuieritii^ sch-iifar^ poor fn oil bill

new-made friends hth! expanded Imritun:^ nowweiiiF Europe, .mif Lhe m m shoeslrmc;

Mttp are Atueriotrta brought Eu the ("uni inert!

by veterans' benefits which allow just einxmhpuckel muney fnr such iniLf.il iqnrfafE* Othersa reive an nsE&ochspcmisored £chi>tgrshl|*s

while many newly poor Htcrling-arcta ri--.i«iLTi is

can vM r i L slinV limiirri foreign iMirrr ttey mil;,

by hitching md hosEuling.

.Denmiij-k '* busiest wert-ro^n pK i rl jEslijeig#

is too often Q^fodkhd by hurrying iraveli r.-

For Eifea and me it was definitfrty the highp'ttot (if iicr thumbs u;i ituni l h |ly the timew'c tad licea there 24 Jmurs ?ln- whole towji-Ltbeiv a In m \he two gir( hie. hi Skcf3 from Li-n-

dwi and ei-Tryone hail bar, <mu o'.ar frit-airi. Thrlocal rwi[J6T even reqncstrfl an ijiiendew!

i\s if tr« greei usf the fkhinE Heel wels En.

packW so tightly round ihi? quays uf the AhIj-

tng harbor dmi we couTdn t get

fnt a picture of them iill, filre hundrerl liitfr

dink-fui and saULiy-tiiTtcd JhhEng faj»i - liad

been driven Into ^»rl by a Narlh Swa sIoctti.

We rri^t tit €m:k of dawn l-i wiifc-h the fish

auction. Km nun I ^nunetricalH' nldOg ifle welbrick door indoors wns mw on finny row* tEic

SjiljUotbo ’WdliiCO t-hrtl Kiut isi u Ccpf} Uld+Wurfd fteliiiig

'Willr* jnd lit Lilt? - ''.^13 - > dii j-

- 4 1 * I lULtuge tij ^1 i«- {kith U« iriend, 51 nSlgiutl Fcckisen i- nn rc-iifm n r Denmark has an ncutc .-hwrLajrt ai t i ibui-m- p'.-iy i -.fp;i!l rn-* n;iv

ll\tu\

.3 ei j*'VL i irnily BJUfflr friilri :in cMIlkLil I i.J TjJJsrnl SEhL, tif i dvr hi il nd'W IkUEEt an(| SilVr 'll riMimirU t'fjtuiid

lidij.i-. nt tIlc bn ilium ul skin:? allow FafnJ v. -utu i*« s itaLlo—ULwrk Imi wirlyki ^, chirk bine fur tlnr 1* i» nn'vmifigr

anrl rfnrlr sn-h fftf S-t! Olhw* I

1 f 1

1

It! ft'Hi ii.%s

- fUkt'J in boi^ and the king-

^Lzed stretched nut in naked gtorrft nil bring

iiLL’j^nrefS by 4 gnome wfih white' whiskers,

Tmtru hr lold uapwctg worth sod knmtT eott

[about Si 17 ) nnd hcrrinc; fharh even mom.1 41ny if

l

t

h

t I' 4iv mi' 1

1 1 -p- .'k< eftidk u t EMg-

INN: and all who did 51 1 triimediatflfy osTi't ed

their service- as guides

EAjcira fishing bahts, they tuld its, i.ire n

family aftiir* as in nthifr St"milm;ivi:m porT^.

Or perhaps is would he brUer iu say a clan

.ifiiut. The first half of the haul always gpfcs

to keep qp s he baicit.

General reigned when we in-

ady^rtetoth revealed that we had not yfrl

break fasked. The barhfir iri^er himself fiJit-

diluted us to his uiinriu? restamu nt, ordering

a meal sn tremendous ns to kid all thought

of hi' id For ihr resi of the day. While w^ ale,

he phnw.'d friends nt shipping Lompume* ^'ho

might have boats Eoiirg south to cur I inert (at

ports we -till w mcrd 10 vtsil

Ahis ThtWfdi the hurl kit ijiiistef rwnnv-

mended us hiutsly sis seamen at that -i.'.n-its

must traffic from K -l.de? e wiint back [.« Eng-land! &o. Copeidiage a friends having tipped

ixk off id the nuL-lde chance of otching ji

ride nn nn Esbjegg-ro -Brussels fish truck. Wi:

derided ter thumb it.

Cape 0>d in I' rime} Dress

Tkil hr-i we v::-:?= J Fi1iJ1.i1 ji, ! mg. dim i-laiid,

20 m inures h> boat from Esbjetfg To meIt suggested fstpi: Coil in fancy dress.

Thr dime- wi-o- tlatii i- (n Ur -Lire. bui the

cottane^ wfrf Ctapv* Cod to vp

G

athered pwkbrick, thatched with 1 hick racd* Evthi if Wsaw it11 Vi liili'-rEb ti>Mj

IterllbGis, there was jt

figurchfaij fmin \hr f.fml MrnfTstvH up overthe ^aie f if a yfh&t j-i- ktt fence.

The postmiMler .it Nurd by norHieniiTio^l nf

the island's I wi -1 village?,

r;u ne mil fmiu )n?-

hind hb* nky-blur nnintfir m $m i

l u.^.i! Aht Vi'i- ;lm' hi bu^utibpF! " be c-NvT.ilm-

1

1

throwirtj? a latgc ntm arotmd each nf as.

It the only Eniih^h phrii^ he knew

hut wteil n phrgse!

ta ii my wtthder ihar to ns Denmurk means

(W T])l' N Mtinnol Geographic Magazine.

A v.r.'ll-f i^dded liiujjhinje man hahlirtg out h(5

arm.' in wdiomc?\ fjrfrnfj o! flu? |jos(iTUiSitr'

ir U‘[ ui rutnirijige

through her ireusurp diesi of ok} custunir-.

I'rslike JTic^t- folk dresses, fhe Fanp variety

ii sahikrr uflj.L A colored•Mini m Hindi the bottom of the bbttfc skirl mi lii iiUa5 Ihe wearer's :stalLi<:—deeper black for

widows, dark blue for Ehu^e in jndil srk yreeci for otters- Married vnraj^p leave

ihr outer fail 'loti over fuut breast undone Wewtrre in] 1 1 ih.it tint

1 nniir-jhaTp pleats are

achieve! I by u. yearly steaming in the village

Liakrr's ovrii,

With history a\ nor fingertips wt- nrnld | r.u i-

the Ituning t Trade of the island^ shippingthrough iJm -ruff nf ^r.mdtm-rhrr ^ ;iml gr^.iE

pcsmdrrioiUiT':. skirts. Si nut1

>«f Ihe blouses!uiiJ bull mis nf imbti This w&5 erne nf Urn-n lark '$ earliest atp^ris anti utlll is wished upon Kano's benches by a (firms from certain

quarternAs in New England, the household treasures

were pieces nf old English china brought homeby safliFr husljnnrfii: wiElouware, luster, AndSptHte* We gasped when a casually Openedpantry dour revealed pieces a coono.i^seurwould envy.

Qiurvb Was hfuven from Slami^

At Simrerho, the other vUktgr, wrW a chuhesliritf of fish hung out la <trv,

rhise the blander ^ *£t right down tn. andincluding, the Ini! hunt.

A picturesque backwater today. SdtnkrFsu"nre [wasted seven shitiynrds Anri ;;i flerE off 50 sail. Ship models hanging from (lie bettftts

ii she parish church were wh.Etiled out on Tungvoyages and praerrled by safkrrmtn tokensuf gmtllLsdr for safe return {png* £96). TheItitb-cmtury church+ with its sfcy-hkie pewsand glinting bra*, was huili lur^i- enough i

h"Use yn-ejj frmiiEy In Elie vlt) jl!i? in case nf-torm-cJ riven high water.

Burk In IvJqi'rq, Ca rl Harden* who had&P?B A u ter fill murk- m I he Fish aiicEioci, iu-

^istnE wtlvisit hi* netiia-ikhr^ shop. Rnrn and

Uirr\fi.Ltirj^ full of seanuuLs ” =p.irf |:artk

Mft

WA?t f thinkfcthe mast photogenii: pbvc in

I i emna rk r Erica ‘-jjLi

I

]| tirade her earners feel

flood jitsl to look jii it.,

Then hanri in hand, or urm m arm, he led

lifF 4ftuiwf the harjjur to friends ^hn]i?i- -ii* ihehtafkaoiitb+ forging a chip’s anting and to thehrx4t L>ll i Iditis yartb, where hackbones nanlIra nit's for fishing lioill* weir gr-^W'fng rni ilii,"-

stinks.

There was greiil secrecy ahrnri rhi- j\mm^sof Ifce embryo vessels. Fbhi'mum helfove tbitTeveithnji the chosen mxm before launchingUrine- bn I lin k

W* made a dute with Carl M.msen that

night— to mvti Ihr mlssiy^ And now I muMconfer my phr-iographit fjiilurv,

Ehi-1

we-A^MO'btauti^u^,

Fanp r^iHinmiter

h-,%6 jiMngK- offered u& n U^imh 'SmtveHlrnf Nlagttr;i FaSU” ci^ar: bui rigur Btxitdtuag

lit mi joke Tr> | hr gcMict ladies of Esbjorg. WhenMrs. Han^n ht^piEnbly extended a boise -i

ciigariElos, En« n t^iok one tu be politt1

, 1 canset her yet, inhaling casually and quiveringfrom £ljetii Lrslcm on the L-tkili

it was obviously lui or^irsn. The fpfu' h-

makinE I'ls'iingraph would Erkia and I hi^

iht-t with n backdrop ui lusurdr.^ Mum ns.

Erioi set the cumera up, fiacd thkpF s$ i

^CuuMnT mW ami leaned hade pres Illy to

puff osid tii pose

"If ecnuTCt whm ihe film deveEnped, [

hud dm^n a Likitik Cndeisto^ahly, plinth-

graphs of Erics oji our trip are few.

Our pumpkin coa-rh in iL-h-inick Fortn wuuldmfiteruktl^t', wi? were promised, sotpplbin i :n

next evening. Bui even Cinderella*:? psn.

I

fairy would ha\T Ipeen hard put to ;i

more impressL^f send-off ilion that provided

ad lib, by Eshjerg 1

* Sy Missions

[

kpIaIl

Ifr Eht" dinjag mum sk gay wridlnc party wa3in progress. Tfcu-i r Was mueh sktuabnE and; linking sd 'The wedding cake was n

^urgeous confection i>r pyram Edit ally codedropes of nlioarid rlnugh.

Swish- A of coffee and huge dirfr? of

the r 31. Pi i .ike . dectJtated with small l>;ijikh

iI.i^h, appeared before us^-irith thfi enmpb-inmiitf ihf E In- ssjiiling mimigET.

^ Wd Bt«tk Ji>e,B

in Danish

Madni^ht came, hut nu coach; thru t

S"ck. The bridal couple rrUirerL I be wed-ding liiivsls rendered *'0]|| IHack _T'

n- '

' in

Danish—

a

1 1 Ei off try—and went home.ErE< : and 1 remained,

\noEJitir wave uf the Enmiih wand—num-4^'r - c-omplfinenl > Lgain— and bianke't-

pdkiwsa^tjflred to curl rniuiil n- on the settee.

We fnund latt-c that tbr van had WAifodfor a full J 5 inns nf mus&ife So be landctL Hima net- llie shell lash wi-nt Etbiunl. we j^bofl werefrillm-g along litmugh the hushed countrysideTuuched by Lin- ‘livery moontiuiit, thr tnttlTeval Ei 'wn iff Ri s

r, farrmus t

r

ar its^iork-s mlichl

Well huve been ihe CBplUd pf I-'-Llrykinrf.

Vuiuerou^ wObo-lhe-wisjis flonSrr] by—eye te I ig h \

* of ci m vi v ml l lane -1 ml heh t celly

homeward, fjiir fautmirii tLi^hi was cappedby tlie sigh l uf ll pair nf portly Rentlemenmaiilv j:nirsuin£ a itionn-^fhtck i'i jwr

.

ll4Wft wis breaking a* wi 1 pulled up thr(ji-rm.iii fmnfier, Hefurr were to reathit-s far fionler we wxiutd lerl as dreary fbewar -I in ilu'n (.umilrysidr \vv ItiTteiSfd,

CklT i hauffeurslimve rhemselvi^ hard, >h.pping for fend uWtj Ihm: simei in 3r< briwp

Want a Suflnr Scuup, Dmiwr Boll* BrnziiJrF Thin Biruascli Mui^tt Sett# Them*"Viili ;uimc Jl. wv'vv £nl it"

rfc= ihe salep kigun a| ihv Su*c|it\ -me mine Jk.a amrkrt in I lie IM.itn du Jm

t[r EFftlle IrtUtNoeakrti • • LH^ HJ te Walh binwiling iurt i.i n S' ram C-l iji L l.i> jiciiI i liuif- b !ji:IJh pfiil. I Ik

Itffifl liiiu;n nicitNMl ill ifcur- rlrhl- **cm* wiflom h> Uadi: .* Ll^' bfriwiut* fox s tush em-Lunrar *ir i Wo

They insisted wc shaM the bacon sail eggs

fr ijin the tiny rdrigeiBiat under the van-

As we tumbled smith J&tul wi-st *cm52? lii-i-

rfinny p3 he Danes fold <i> haw thrir Imuk-IU-

tnnt'V fish iumllng had tarn fbtwiLy jKtt&ed

Intu the Mi i\ system for feeding tifcfc mu upi«!

bul bWkaded Can-fluent

Luckier than mrmy under the German aati-

teiim, they twveflJwi*^ explained IIill I ii

very pleasant nv&t the end of the war

tii W vhf^ up by Ylliod BberraSng planes, for

whi'ii n iJ lla vmi n Itr^itLmate largeC Ttay

looked back on h ft) t as a strange hell they

h,id m i tnrhmv msmii^til hi s-urvtve.

When ii leafcy tire stowed us down. The

drivers preferred (K) Imp on to Lh* Me ihnrlands

border rather than stop for repairs in a cuun-

\t\ they bad already sresi too much of

So that te how we nrrlv&d, eramperl and

sleepy, at the riidnieht border rendezvous

mentioned earlier* White a ftasr of helpful

Netherlands MPs hrld *pntlightA for the

Dane- in ]mk U] < lotus mF imct and musstel*.

Eiiai and J stretched mir tramped limha r

1 1 1 < i c bi _ c - 1». i Hif cltk.- < )pLn Kond

IJHa/' said a smiTitisf Dilfitah youth wbci ap-

loured from the foariside leni. ”Vou hitch-

irm? \ vi- tarn here ,i wotfc myself trying to

get a lift mirth”

lie led Us lb I tie tttjlL

' Welcome to the club/'

Hh jit 4-. .Mi| i.li; .n- gtirotid <mji ai m fmmthe crowded “dtfbhtiitsi?/* All had been wail-

ing for day* in tap a lift north aerate Geiv

manyh Bui its all ii*td op for irtrawopwj^ said

their leader whh ynuthful opthnjW.Li»ufe]ng al them mkd* me Kmembef I n 1 1

of German wander (Ards mih) miftlifi-ls and ihe

11^F

“ ~

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Snujhjitf, \ ithcms^n Suit tin. M-h-lI aur I^jcu <*'4 Dunkirk It is in ft Imp Its lltibbk

Btrf( wimk^ti dwfc*, iiffHt i pyckcT ful uf iwin*? !itt -Eandar^ rqulpmr-iu np ihr^r RWH »'ht> haul rwh fiff

Feeltul-'f Ninth gio 1 1 JHurt mart? than jtfOjDOti ALlii-tf fc ro«fli nirilprel Ucnsaan tFitT^^mL-nl In I'J-UFe tuFlirric

CVltcwilteu 10 ArJIaiti. ftjiltt, k'lt g| Itaimb n niJ thill, *iifi t\w, fair <jf Dunkirk ^i)unkrn;uif).

nue-utd .wQU'h of you Hi for Eln_ simple fmi-di -m of the mad.

For l 5 tnlmiles we plum'd ginning armies us

to one another 5 tntlunjlity (people seldomnlistikt iij l American! i -i#l discnsgerl t ij^-urs

.iJLd reward uf ihlitfibii3g r Then wt henrdthe motor starr, wi^Jtefil them luck, ;tnd ran*

Likn i yuungsirt fit1 (or hi mi i- S tn kivp awake

for Socatn. I fdl mdeep craving Llw thMv lints

uf Tine Netherlands in split of :t Sm I re olu-

lioai to $& tbr Mh©ii countryside* 1 notonly missed I he ImtilebeEd but slept right

through li heavy th under

At the Belgian frontier the ndtiperaiiirs

were unlocked and the rausseli displayed r«

i he distutri5 authorities Eveiyihiuy n.n- in

ortk:r and efl we drove.

“Beyf” cb 1 1m ? m I the now wide • aw. iln-|

- .

fermem, ^Yqie didn’t give u* a chi nice tea Hjiyl1

' Don't lie silk ,” ibt drivers answered us*„

t"

‘They never bother with >us±_1

Visions of langHni* wiih [be Jbw as we 1 r Ft

t li e cot 1 1

1

s ry asu in da ntie L be f : i re us. » ih wtH i

A night in jail would be a frltiny dinnis: tn anythumb^up adventure,

BrussgJ^. pectups more than any other city

In Europe has i reputation hr takTing io |he

inner man* W t caiiie, tve saw, and were con-

quered, Xothiiig, evi'r. anywhere tasked

M gtiod ,l.- the dil imp-'-riiSl't'd iimiunw^: wfcm li

prefaced nur first Bt-lidati rn«&J (page- 701)**

*Sw -BfrJpUIII Cntrtra Iku k ' ky iliLrvcj KIi rrmicr,

\igujEAL U£kdArUK MiCAZOtE,. Mll\, t'JMS,

103 pejllmifc] flEuOiM| .|ii h I'U’njf

:

s r Y.iltuiii Wwlirl

kiginu I of _Y tr irfit Kji'I I^Atftr

E

r Twploc KiJifiuk'J tbr Hum

Lfuii un^j irjut'bfl 10 . u wtlt^mnier'i fipgin|: Mr. BaU n:

ilI -» i kmlf tljr

t y^Jir* I he rra I lsnEa.il F eidw 75.,

fiiihil Ihc .iri!TL waj

,rDuJ&tiiiij' L'jpe Horn

many lypt* h-un * [urn tail richfd h^m (ill reiki sbflp.

But at all the credtur^ ccmfi]] 1

!- i>ffc<rird, few

appealed quit i? so nstii. fi fust then as a gpodEight's sleep, We never U'.l find jhr jiruH-

se!s hostel. perJiJips ii was fust as v> HI :ts

we—and uur clothes—needed » mote eyLm-5i ve scrubbing than could have bertt effn'Erd

with the usual you tic hostel [ihmiltin^,

Fonunaidy, iumM European hotH- thest:

days are ?d accustomed Lu biters 1 h.U (heynever bat an eye wheu you unlit in ImikiriK

HUe n pack rat and nxk ifor a room*

f^k SK Gti^uTtU in Brunet

W'c arrtvp.’d hm k in the Maddh- Ages, via

liulgge. late Ihut afternoon. The toy auto-

mobile in wlukh wt wen- then riding with apilot of Satora, Bcfpfdn ai rlrne, threaded lu

way across the- moat, thfulgh one of the old

city gales. down a narrow street past nunsCycling Surtmi:-ly over iho rough uibhletf uftra,

li rid suddenly sfsot mil InEn the town square.

Ti ivn 5 tike wahbiy up in rhi? middle of a medi-eval i'ii.imm.Urd mump, ript

Bnr^t wus a great pnim in Lbe 1 5 th andUth centuries. cnmjyiraLili- in Venire; hoi it*

estuary harbor dH«l up by 14W3 + finishing ir

off as a common nl t rn iit

.

The Gothic build-

ings retrain E,f lure huky': visittin

I Le gunli l .suggested twij days to '"d tir "

Bnifgr- The S'ftt-iiE gave us one -a golden

iUy, halted In Sighs and horny Lind bairn, f

stubbfd X «rg over ihc utd cubblwiont^ a full

.ms centuries hack in time peopling the fpthk'd

with Jnn van Eyck -“ S

Jm \nw lfinl

704 The National Geographic Maga/JiHj

his “Man -filth the Sink,' and thr mure earthy

character* of thr Itrui^rfs.'

\i thv RrUggc hostel I ] l, 11

jii&riii we shun 4

our bool nn mi with a Hie t mi mi — ol iwt 1

1

1

1 ;• .

traveling ml Lie h iijl her iwt! B as iHjrpri^ii^lv

m.rny Kurnpeun gslrbi du. Our s: ire limn ;;lv LLC;i-

tiu]i of ihv North Sea pakd a Ml as an achErve-

irwnt Vi-Jlrpl -nhc! ji&srerl oUt moMtiiito lotion

fmerhewtl six weeks before in Xonveiiiiin

UipUmdfXesi da> we climbs lhi. EMfry and

WSLldW the bi lls fits they gave rt terilfcro nm-i

1 1 _ A quarter thr way up the

clfrrib WlIs the Secrwi Cnt^tooi^ or flActett

« > --lire room, where the city's mritaval cltiir-

ii i- were kept. Some sWc centuries sjoj the

jjoivl burghers li! Brugge bad their- ciwli vnrsi^jp

of ii i -nfiEhinaTioii safe; irn keys were itotttol

Eu unlink the CofTIpE i r .L:n J vaeh VTiS til L LJS-

iMib iif j difteri'nl I'ilf/en

fur -Vm Lover*

At the Rrapkrchtje St* Jeam Hans Memlfhg^niiisterpieve. the Rellqihny uf St IJfsuIil, i*

exhibited Jn the former medieval chapter roam.

The Flemish strr i-i his perif>d wirre -ill ruled

for Their fun 1 Hh.uI him I attendants now hand

out &4nrh m:i|^nifytp,j3 glares so thnl an tiiyets

can minutely examine enuh facet of lHu mi na-

tion ad this chapet-^li.ipcHf cheat about -1 by l

try 2 1 feel in sdfcv

Wehad in w;itk for a full Hrui^n,

Nevertheless, we tkdiiM Kieuwpourt SwBt 5

in she aftermmrn bavins Trampod ^thw^rt.ili mu: bfudiey that Hindi fighting in b»ib

WM Wars.

Two Belgian hostelers tu-iiertalked fwwit

ruinin' re jret u* wr were wiJiulering wh.il i" do

next.<JVcHJ l""k]t i

ij? for St hostel?" INV Cwid*.-#**

]i1nininjt th4il the. nearest otic still Ojjeti was

ji! Dunkirk (Ifunique), 20 mite on.

’And the tall hap for Dunkirk leaves In

fiw mi nil i OS- said c^e. grabbing iw by I Ilf

wri-i Thr niher seized Erica, find (iigcilier

they drffiged us and our pecks pell-mell to the

bt»# 4 i.IT of usi hoard ini; just os the wheels- began

la roll

.

\i the French frontier we meekly pulled

out our ur^i irnpod passports* exiting h

-|. lullerini;. arm-w nviugT

hair-pul fing

in ihe best Gallic -vlylc; bin the oifi-cTa! dldfl l

even turn the pagt^- Our men lit I picture nf

mriing pHicanl- hqmc from fall paflap^d

Bui the bus i nTf Uk tor nude a hulf-huur

ritual i.if guiding frs In thr hunk irk hu- 1 i-l

mm of .ill* be vrrj gathintly presented us

with a cHiiri) bur. Erica, m niru. presented

him with hrr tliFl park of British dgar«IKrs.

fb- | old us feow ad it was— the driver had

received wutfd of n cieath m the Family Weagreed It was sad imit-i'd.

Eft -iatiif Titmkirk was a bsp ptai ep

tarui-r

than U'l ! w4uIl 3 shink. We wdlecl. Rill he

the bus cpitdicc ^ir. would knrsw wfiai the

ymi 1

1

l1

I ; u I Jpt -in iu Id rlo. He vrouh I wn tv I > m j i

an uddness fyr ssrf. He- rlld; then funk us to

she idv st"]? and pur us nil i inirn

Suotl we were fm&iiuiiig . lur^elwn m ill-

recit'd at the pwiiilirhinted Aid* Ameriounebu Elding. Thmu^h the open windows came >

nttanpi 1 euii'rwrmlfni^. Wv lo->ked at eat h

1 1 1 her. A harassed nurre OilU'ipnl and shiiuk

her he*Lii ,She was softy* but Aide Arsu-ri-

caiiie wjis fur ihe cure df Infmita, not peoph?

iiur dxe, whether Aiueticajnc ir nmHnstfl I in ei ring ratmil E 'unkkt m'ls-r dork

whin like plunging beadfirnt into on itsiknownpml. Wv wr mlii star ( down wlpst we clunuglit

was u street EWn .1 fiml nursrlves t^eteffng mthi- i dgr ni -| 1 1 liar I

s». il l: where a l.iumb "i -lid

I

hail cue'll thtrmgh the facade of hr'ii-r

fronts- In places site streets thrm^idvLS

seemed io disrippf^ir in ^mprfecs rabble

\\l

i‘ were delightf'd in settle far a unedapifljr-

s-rry Fmich NoIsIh ih Imse proprietress had

1 1 Lrvelous lime cooking her spei'mltin for us,

NifSt mumlni; we hurl \i s,mj«hI Inuk ii!f!m

b.iitrrirsg iJunklrfc hid m eked: vurse. ii

asm nert to me, than llamliiuu Ipa^e"02 ),

Hen-, ii\jrrlt»uking Outik irl-.'- i n

ijK fy-tn

lurter, l In- Fates decided tu wit^ii (heir hum I?

Eif ii- A cj

;

i isi (liannel shfji bound for th»ver

was kMiflmg lit the quay , and gliHi 1 Eug at tt^

ntSAlstlgii rtame, Twii’kcnk<jrfii

/'- ^v, wt suil-

d-cnly found we wrre in ;, ivrrifu hurry In 41 ; 1

buck to WOdlly old si t -by?- l!be • fECtf Lundom

Last within Sifllu of Honie

At Dover, .a enupfe frutu Ehv fi^ry gavr us

a lift in tbefr car.—wt gJni list, really Iom, fur ihe elf - r

rimr in tim* month and two (.housamf mitewtril within the glow nf Lniidnn'?. lights, Ir

Hii'incd i mr 1 frieneb' had merely wanteil tu

Iit Lin [1 us on how their teen-ii^t i laughrL, i' jbmihl

siarl! 1 1 1 e I mi ll-t-r hr -it llil rhtiiklFiL7 r 9sp«.h

i lUfrni.

Ykmi 10 tMiJ. they decided Lundon wJiadT on

rill ir way liouw ut and plum^l downin an Esse* cornltehk

We had .1 LVniiEii two-boar crass country

race to reach Loi>(knir

9 undergrounrl before it

cte# d^wn aE mlilid^hi. I caught the l.i-f

tilth 1 home-; but FricM wasn't lucky,, She

hnd to waft another hour for 1 ^uburbatt train

To pass the time, slit* says, sbe suite] telling

thr fllntiop sjiiard abrnri nur hip,i,, W"i 'li i till, A [ i =-_^ hr <ih \—and ngofai a

strong hripful male beameij in kindrics^—"rimi

was wuudL-rful, that wu^. Vmi wnil right hen-

rill l make you -l 1 uppa Tea .uid then yw tell

tne all about ii,rt

* ftw 1 M-u-^ripki wJt toiir,17 by II^itl A. Ml

liridjf. Ninnwi, iNKsatther,

With Kodiichrmnr Film, you Can keepIhe enurting day-hy-dny action record Eti

movies so gloricusiy, gto colorfully "alive” theya [most speak . - * you can accent : til the happyhifsh spots in crisp and gurgiH^ig color stills

Kodak movie cnmenw operate simply amisurely

,. . start as low 03 $43,30 for tine

Bnvmic Mu vie Camera with f 1L7 lens.

KiKi.-ik mi ...iuiil- still camerai suite balor

tinnspnreocfes as easily na blacks 1 id-whilesnapshots. And Kodak's "Pony S2S” is only$31.15. See I hem and the other Kodakcolor cameras—at your Kodak deulef’s.

tjmtmun Kiiifnh I '"In puny , K»rhr-*ter 1 . N,. V.

k IdsjpidTw t’Amfra** withllJJCur\ Jt'JtiLcrt h iTir'uri mnvir<

til fls rosy Wal . . e£;i,rf it I

4 .K 1 ifr>T |l(> M |i.- Lxjjii* si r"

J ~~

Krwfrik PunyK *diz'h n ILL iri d-'mim

JtlfmwUsrf, te i Twjj, ilrnt-• mr !i If * fur (in'jtfi t inn *>i

Lufl dull nploc pniUi.

im.-tuilIr /Wtjtw1 Taw flfirf art tufyrci m fftantfr t. .

Shon in»i.ni-hn imi>

m-OVhhE, ht|jj mnJ ! h-ieii I j I > i I

,

4th VlrllT hi- 1mu M7n% T1

Slii v, KiitLii hrunrin icii.i'

nn Un1 «fimv sr-irn >ir

’KllJ’l fctrl i 1 1 1.J / J I lli

KipdjJili Ji'i Tnliil*' V jrwi-r

+ «. + Llf IkLIVU I Llr' J 13 rml i In

irn-u K.i'ilai hn'ir-,1 - I'hinTr-

I

TlaOr

tHl FN cr IV Tfff EAtfOOF NfAWATM^

AFlUTEfUt SCIN MVKl.tititl Labes ** "puintpd lik^ tin 1 k v

of murrjinp ' — vrv voun; i »

«

an ri ifijQy, Stull I'nrSt* iind n»|

Y\ i *-ii.. ii I ji 'Mi iij •a ii In wild li ft1

-

H-HTOIflC SUESlien- VihmjE «X|Anw.Fi UuimS ilir 1

1

newSi -i mb-. S-mpu !k voyaneirrs pliitii s lierir .• j,nuc-s

cjiiwn rln- nugl^i sy Misaisiippi India ei

trilk^i fi|L 1 4.i wii LI in Llic* litvp fort-el ir

FINE A E £ Q M M O P AT I O N fr

Vmil! hkc |J.Lt! t jLik3J -‘ck1 rt-scirt®, wi 1|5dlrmdt'..'dpt^, cozy hi iLLFck^crpihl! CElton^. - 1 1 1 1 £ "-iiiar!.

TnofitiL Tlray e(TVr n YfirUtt v wf JEccrmninHii"*

liunfi Limt art! ^un: to Lit your vat n 4. Lori budiluLi

Wourfi^rfi.ll 1 1piling. 5wjxnm.mp. KnilmR. fifingnjchiT .11 yiiur dborpte^ in MirinaiofiL—

Y-mi’li find tin 1 ^1 night-* rtn-rl fH'Lh-rt fiH’

a ir pi'rfr^ l fijlf i‘ relAXilEiiCKi..

lin BupHhi1 FfHi iVi|i'iiHiJi*-'i iiruIVi* i'i>>

) i* ri i

Jih' 1 WVJIi (MinMnswIiJ Tariff rnfh]- d-r#U

Harrs

Tl\s SH-EPaFU Ho-n = LiM dt

F’KCltlT' ' Hir |-i uc1-:alis-

Julian ter Hie fmnily hint

i fi f-liMiiri afliig Uair

ckm b ‘no d ru ri c"f y. Sflf*

P. Iflll Dli OTlrf psral’e

SHEPARD

LIFT

E i eg LIFT

— nfid1

pritrri1

vfrlii n Ih*

family hsd g-rr s ?prernrallied ft nil pi-niopsJ

cillifes. Welle izir de-imp

Iffvw hlili*l rt*.

mi 1 ;HE5ASD zLtVhtm CQ.50C-4 EZ NnvrHi ladd

trill \fiaan 9, Okie

A Pnilif Iml Ril

b<— fciMl—- n: - u'w

Ur¥i*+.1 ,-rj: vpmr'ii i

PEAH h-ElUwO

I-*-- ™- prti

BllUlMiItEi

-SIP HUjTO^Hi?«*£. !*« -HI

\m*w »f >»=i^

I *> . \r I.MljlJ i..r T*im- JTIJTII I.

' ilnj Cl/Jiti. IWI^J JlUkl'ln*+r i jl^X R

HOI O-HOE & Sprayer Co.

|£di |4 Newbury Ohio

Thn tnAvwMrt tnropirli.hptli-^aMlltY. ft*-

ju ic.* it fjuMlnu

iDUl

z h. p.

WOTd-HL^E

nit

5134

insureploniulop

trui* 6

I« jnflHj

Tmv-iri A Ifi'nf

m fi i

Ibm iti-i.lri

miiil rhl\

irtMpN-T

7 OATS f»» SR950fru«v OnfUomljDtlfolLOWa^o or D^kulfL

Owf 72^0 jmiat t»+ aiueilirif

cT uiiingF Sli Grier criTitfa <jq ilcbla frQm S3 2,50. fteiesi

GBOHG1AN' F^A^' I INFC3hr-ii !S. ,Fuol iuE ^ '.i e . DtBiui? Jfi. Miti?,

E’Jiii'h icrii ns ii'rii! i pyiir ) mat I Crrra< S.il c

CruJ m t.

Nj.IliI

A^kSren

Ou

| GEORGIAN BAY tlNt

MegIiuIl i1|C ^.Ix-.rnl Ij r:.u i a bhi.L— ll lilentrfir* JflMl

Far ii Uzy, leisurely ii*>a^ynu pfeisevacation _ there 5 frothing like s du^i?

ranch. (krt which cnw' 1

V -i rqiswerwe offer yrpu Bi "EHiiJe {L&xtt Ii hr.pajilet,

liberally il lustra ted., which describesth in \{i • dudb: i inchiv3L in the

Union P.icifie W-tst.

And '.'.-tofill ycju ve„ made your choice +

isk yu.u ticket Hi travdt :- mure

you by Uniqei thieifk. We'll tike youfttee an Fmmtfa-ndcng iiamfurt . . «

serve you wortderfu! JmingsLirjuit ituuI the coupon. today for yourfree htnkk1

?.

Send fcf flu's Full

Cfflor Sboi:'ct-<*

Its Free I UNION PACIFIC RAILROADBifCsun Ji£) Grtiatia 7. M-ebc,

Ph«M-* k«f|>d |p> t rce baaklAl Duel* llapn ch-a| D ,j1 V/(?ir

F+C-tm

Slip fit!

trty — _.Zcn^ SJljEp

4b

I fc'i £mI, ramlerltfciPe nmi conperP nti|* |p

30- bv From fou roit qi x^dfl.

if’tfhl'.'in the KajijLH.! Cn*^nra?hi

l;i—It Lda-nf i^x-a yun

WWli tJCKhfeS

these Modern G-W SectionalsThe msihV priv lice of pliiornc

h -I tk h whucL they are tired Atui

Kin jLv/cJ h;i p. irtcfL’ifeil the popU*

Urny of these smartly styled

se^tiqaal hnnk-:.!^

The hctfeidfc bookcase—the *tudy

[Abk buolrasd — the

office librtuy .und in the nr:Ld

mg drn—^lnhe^W*±rue|e orig-

inil sectionals n fft * rd ccmiioitenet:

And flexibility—Vr'hethcT reced

tng rrf full vidan sliding

Jours. The solid- end tndumw

hassled glass doors, or openfniht* These \ki*r ItitidttJ'flieces

or fine fumirun’ midur^. Knlled

hiuid- rubbed finish brings wtflu ynttn md lujammi-. natural

wood grnina — Kfah^g.mt,

\WEnut, Softtmc and Quartered

Oak; .il*:i iimtitim Walnut and

M ihcjpan^

.

5cd them it J riding furniture

l n J 1 1 f f e dL’ equipment stores

Lftrraturfc, tkilcr* fuunca, mirequest.

vT*rf* j'\n> rtf*' r 1 st a i Mtsnuit€

1 1 k i-d ydo will iim t[' i Tali mu In viiltinjj

rhr fumoui ftanil dElrkCH C|,_ ifd* t recreated

culonsiJ raiiLmimitv Vrltttt Amm ii p-o-

(riaf* dmiapLoiifi] am freed.am. Sporl!).

giiti-cf) i-uui- mul ti-Fjii- in Jfl.dwsftLtml,

Yarfetown. Fine TodftintfN hi rcicje-rn ho-

ts l», ralimliJ gueit hmur* *iad rj i, rrn*.

EF UiTamuhiirg. LtJfigU— ’JlLgff tnilliSl 4 ll

1 Siniiir f i f sni $4

11 iiifiiftivhriri: lilii — hinjzl- 1rnn.fr

DuUlHt f r r«iri:|

t; MiC^irrf rj-. I i lltf I Ai Vi

.Iff, tf. t'

STOWS INTO TWO BAGS

IN TOUR CAR TRUNK!tj Hi IKK 1*0 'MUM”.F~la ni bust l',n -wJ-i

I

,

p Ail d I r. tijL nsMi i.

j f ifii*i inrwherc — tnp-

I

rri like*., flr

|Ma irpkwJj.Mmnrr* R-jfj.;.:-

M\i llllHl bull I I IT f'lllr

m i|-r\ irnib > fl £- 13 Itli link

jfclr-r-vir r- a hiiJ

fu.r*d!e il, Srni ^;i rir

.lf.T-n J.ri:s LIT L" Hvj'i-

ffitl, F ' ¥ ro I hi uti C hi

TiplL-'rrrc

U Viii lar J'JCit fvHfr MpdVy/

CUM PANT, EtepMC'S

Hn n t il

Iij-t- i.inr *i.i n i ip rj- l r "iij“ In

(ini il i'T *i« TmitnilhC Mm- plru-ftntf*

i if l.lj" Ihpl'rtnti.

A . I'.lri'ba

.Slaiiv

VACATION H£ADOU ARTERbL^ ul. . tJbrn vlmi Hrlh H i 1 1 ^ rl jsiCI-t Cl I Y *S- J

Mini* -li* hi .i- 111 riil « ci M-His —-Li I «!

• hfiei s . il

' JsJF

k »

Iji cl you might admire Aunt!V)mnie. s ln

L just vvihsi'E give it] to tiff

hearing ln?^- m rvt:ii admit >hr h;i-«mr r

i if course, like so many fuu'd-nfdir.Mr iiiy

1

1

!

j1

1

1

1

ti* + she 1 1 1 it1-

.*-] i r haw Irmr n.

Sitirr i v «

*

t

V

i

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1

1

c ' mu* I slmiil jiJ hr r,

t". tT)'i Ulr- kliuWS

What jm^ihU 41

1

1

j l hr rtii>nM'mli:in

ilkjg lfi tut hi i

i

lI v t" vuui fritmdit wlifefMff

Uiirrutig* hr! k i ti 1

1yuLJi luu Y,'f

nfTordkig over ’MM") Sutmtotie lilting

niidufiiXtluua* votir personal needs nrt

lilted And the Sonoioiie Consiilumt hculisied — ftJf the rtss4 uf your life — Eu

Lrrp your Hearing almritya a> nearnnrnjLil as ]?i I'^tJ i|p'_

At i-iVt* r 1(10 Sonutuur oilier* liitmiirh-

out I Li

i

1 riPiifiti-v, trustworthy beoriiuiIK f?

help bfllwA^i rejil v— privately umiJ

i * i1 1 r

i Kill y. \kl11 findi*£onnl'im?”

3i-tc id i la phi i tie ilircirtuHos \s Inn ctr

h js 50 uniwcswarv. A tinv Sonutoam

li ^firing aid will see to ilmt*

St^tQlODfi is ieo ordinary I Leading nut.

1 1 j- 1 1 truly f i nr Hir if 4 1me nt I Pc iif is

fill n. I lo your individual requirements

—hy a Certified S^tme ( .uusHjItimi

ii h* first iiicj> i r^- - I hr NitiP/rp <-?m/ < rOvj r

if ymir Him ring Irr^ in keeping with

“iiarnhtril prarlicrn icceptril Hj thr

titedlr jJ piofr^Jviiifc

Then, from a line of iiMrimienls

ymi go.

^ hy not pJionr Sm orpine for Cl noiisnl-

tntlon? ft wiQ mst you eu tilings nor

uldlgfalp you. Better lieiiritiif— andhr I ter li\itig“is wailing fur you I

•" \ i.’ji 'i ii.’i r ,1 fiijii.'

, hi n *i\' ji|mt i.ujf

tnijtuniA' wrflttV IlaUtfoAticA

* ^ P7i i.'

1 ''

i I |f riif I I f|« 31 r,;t

* birfit\ bj..4'llr> - . .. Jrii i. .t i r

/h' Imrr? ihitmAA fife iiH^Jrll

*-I fri'|irr|\,ijtfir rtOrT^takN*-

Jl.'f Pl I ij/iliftTIfihtltfa Jl.1 f fitili ft

tfl r t Ji .iJ If vi t.lti 1 A l FJ ,i

rpp# v JJm ^ I ^ i «,u 1 1 ifJ I r * Pfmh1 |u If f 1

1

p r i n v | > a «

?.? rjn :-::i tihe Nittuiuil br ijtuiihs: —Ji Li.VutiE.ea m-l

16mm camera with

the exciting new "^Zoom" type

Now your movies can cover marts events Tide-

qujtcfy - - - hold a travelmg object an univnijln^

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NEVER BEFORE-Bird Pictures Like These!

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Enjoy Your Feathered

Neighbors This Spring!

NOW!

NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY rs>

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P-ifr AlrtiiU-rJii^

[thii Jill1'iv.tr

1p'l ' l^lllFT-l J

PkMri, 45 .00 ,45 50

,ILrllbh Ml. ff^kOj rlv™ lirirs ahnm$ r

H |imi 1 1 ...".i i

Br • Smihl h*- piiYllilr :

jl \r

a LlunA! Car i1£J4|f1i^' AoCAIft^', kmolllJElA. IS

j ‘ii1

if ‘mii.ii ' kf3iii-.il, I lif rmtlf bfc- NVw Vr*rk HniJl 41 inlmiaiii'jia! 111--tfv» K iwdnl.

WIH Ti R kkh? MUNIFill Jt SrP-ftiSC tH BLUE. felD^E M0BN1JUNS

PERKIOMEN SEVEHN SCHOOL •'M 1

|iii« ’k J|Jr.l t<> IEIU1T ill tllHIlHtfcr ntlllil ;LM ‘ f

i .r-u'ii - re S --f ill >r ILL mi-«Jiul l»|ilHli|fJ

iifij hMub 1> • ll '*xH ih-j -lufTfi l|ti- Np'*r KYlK'Jii 1-. L'EarlHB.. iTf Jl _L 1 H‘« i4h ^iif i -jp'j'.'--.

|

rihUUIEHIHt*rwH\ J#i

j 'HI |pT¥| II ip- I . IIM 1 Eirrilfti V:bJi :u:-« I Pul > -

rt4 PammlG p1m4 Arn"FHLlB**I Ai'l i|piii^ L.i m

Si.f..r. i -i .. 1. Lk-T>iTTi I.liiiil l -1 ctlnlAPint, he >131 !<!: 1 1.1: 1C M, Wmmtr Uil IDTr,

SCdlkh^if N. Pfi?*4 rtPj HTe#JbHi P- IH. w |.in T*,. ir- k-i.¥-iLa P'.fc. W.-p h ir"i-j.

TILTON!«if«

SCHOOL, Mi :

,rM .,t

HEJIrr "til Im > ]ri.l. • 112. t _ll- utehrillFull

MU' iPHrihr’i fh bori» l i^c (Mininiwi->

In liil huiirdl,:iJ MbW-ti. r i“« i,x>JlT 1 Imumi I' ^ uJ 1 1..»-

K^l :.] JLi^+il W.ulr-p-jx- rpif 1 Vjlu.-. ji.r.TTMI. RuMrin-il C 1 u ! ii* O.if I.' t' . £% T 1 -iipjii S II.

MOMWONTWORRYbout your things when you’re at

CAMP... if they are MARKED with

51W ON

IRON ON

t"**7 am wonderfil

niyrcmc* Tpa-nit

|&m, th>? =£ ^aihprKfr’ome con be

ii J in trl-acL fed or

*11 re tap*,

3rd u v Urtty *f

des-recf

lf£n

Cim fce

well tzi

'On vqrws-ry.

y will odhflT*pnrmsannnlly #hcnprewd sn w-IFh a hcf

'Ini-iren, Fries* nnd

flje FN* lan-ic

bt?rK but ^nPes-i

ip<cifkd Ss-w-tlc

Wi'l tie JPe-fil-

,

^rkfri ar? a ipnirc^r paid",,

Ihe ncni^l are oNhe 36 for 70 cents Sfr for

m ewitqr 100 fdf Si.20j 200 for J3&aPle3i* order hy Ttyie ny-mb** on.d color cu?*#o

STERLING NAME TARE CO.SI IttAfi StUIT. W1M5IEP. CO+tH

QPiGiNATOPS AND MAftUfACTUP&ltS Of

NfcwE TAPES FOP OVIS1 HALF A CENTURY

THE COMPLETE PORTABLE

KAS EVERY NEEDED TYPING FEATUREYotj. enury ft hi' tv sense of typing oaQiiicE-rrtcr. The srand-fliJ keyboard lots your

finders nnd the keys wich e.,je . _ihe coach is

s-maorh . * H iht urjcjiw^rk htjucifuL

The who needs

pi pumbk- rypewfirer tor woHche home ur in die field will

jppreciire rise eopsMp/t'frWiffi of

Rcjishi.lj.clm Qnki-r - riitr, fijul*

pjet jjj

J

iSK-irm, ir fcmjs taiiurts fciuitd iiefoce

only on A st-iJitEafd ' nflGct ryptwrirLir.

1 hr student u iJJ soon Jcdcw

that Ei'pEft^ i.i an aid to higher

.13r.-J.fv, wHJ ilfltjfhf im Quict-

rifer ? srrHxirh touch -md quick

atrion- Tlicrr s a new. fret fed-

Ǥ] |

Iqg JLs- fingers race quickly across its keys —(funs* rihinjr chougha m6 fiiL .Is they jilt fuEmtd

ftitttf. hoftii .ill will agree ;bi-.

crtirLpJtrir purt-ibk gives t Sic

Hutch or dhtiocciaa destred in

lypewdiitn cent*spmdeoct In

A few1 niLimitesfour deafer can

i.how you Che vaIu£S of Quirt^rtfr, the tidm

p!eTe nffict typtwnrtr ici personal sifce.

I frfA-nflfi nl

;(i Quiet- ciiur Sets cn

l JcATs rahuLitur nups from the

f;Ly build qukk K j.nd eiisily,

6 F f £ D II C r B f

UtStlnh s Ii-r HiUMfbt C-BDEH|ihi= — Ll U.«niLfiE« yuti

reass

oj cuitijnrt-ali hare heeu a part of the lives of

f!turfon E m

h. it hit? t*Unm a V j .ph \ \tr coir,

u-ish tki iWrjmw? thni mitvil krai /mi -I

I il I \iv Is Li \m rb an f innm n n 1 1 v n F

While Plains \-rw \uiL, Hr.

Oiflrli - F_ Kite! II, 8®* JclSfeJ l.iwE

^ jr H ff r-t • \1 •, vfjri "I fini r r

i

1

1

“.

flirlkM vvili tliC Lclepli^De

whkh I umE him hi e l I for

Cihri" I Inin Ini If a (raiijTy Mm? a{

L lie utiMu^hEtmi'il il

had: Jh Lrn m-H.i !lh I in J fW7,

litrira over llic ymm, ill*

fcEt-phimc rfpjnfiany 1mu| otlered& Blrdi m eiiimIkiii j pi ~

-

c e i i

-

nu tH. Ewtf he preferred lu keirp thii

ip 1 1 1 fuimlliur lcEt;|iiiiiinr \m she

WiJLL

Jn-r i ini- (vlvfilinne— h'ir r|mik bow* li

.

1 1 1 v dlflVrrnt Mti = Iijlm- lir;ed

deeply affected fry Hu- Hnunaud*

fif Ei fflrricii, hfnickly utd

drfit’ndjtlily.

Ami ifrir^ Iww much \«uir n^nlr|e(diirtin ihk± rntlirfbniiNl

hr =alcr» fiAKer aru! mure jjEda^anfc

livlnuc for yrifcT and hmikv

Surely iJirre Jjiis-e bred Ciiiic* wliell

nil |ii ;> r i 1

1

ij. 1 : L lust msMbEi.red flu

UMrfuhi- - - Yi't its cwtia ImV jtt»i

a mullrr m! a piTtitiiitij m cull.

BELL Tt:Ltif'?fO\ } Si STEM

A'-iJ ye|i,ll I i 'T'-E Hhviie^s s-paU fi-des *viHy-

whEtii with Ihia Icj^Iv Imer. ilhdai \\i mac-in.

1i«rid jijrp" u u id' iy hgwijT . and ffce lu-

nt imp HamEr,

gf ivMttiming flhri ilwsfY^ yn-d^r ps-n, ^cgtnvcwnTripre ^-righlfui. Add 1h5 Lurlirw

1

* iLqaffb GUlltne* *

.

thfl nn-mlm! at y*ziu r lujEurinu- tEglsrqqm , mr^is-s,

CijncBd^ pgrtroa . , , and fc-u lu ^ a «{wd*rtgl

waf.iTfion a\\ m-ch.-dc-d in ygiif nund (ii'p fare [

HAWAII THRILLS YQUWITH HER riD WE ft- AN D-SO IS! G

W£LCDM£ AMD FAR EWELL

LIIFh? figure hulw tr* ft hiHiNhiif- windy hfpwri bntfiF-

Pl«b aftw oaWi? if tins- tfcly^ *a(*r'. your Alohi lei

excites with h hearty tropic tr»|jrifica— as IT encirrs^T. pop,

yggr b*u\\ r. icflcirck-d toe, l?v Ifl* AMh.i Huwju

bi-ij ucJtm o nijf to n i «v*j i

l

Fs Gwr* L,U RLI N E-

« pflU" *fiw| Df h Lb :: iM|J«

WM Ctatfiiit fci-n tr&:c>UL ^juflu.

t*ui'i'i*M-Ln<jAi%el4», Sdw Sicqr^,. Pi-iuiiuiu

Tm LILWIINt SAgf F HSCI VI

&m HMNC'SCCI AND j OS ,‘i HCJ L F S

iLTE(WrtTU>

From llOfO opening lo citing lime— every day of avwy month of one kill yemr—l^pniy-Hirei:

people every minute iwikh la She near's T]] . Wordi Flow imoolfily (ram ill big MK gold paint

In near-magic Tauchdown fiiibr mafcvE refilling a ona-ttrak# Cortoiftty— IN capacity amoving.

She after i Ee^-ad^itiiip inneriprmg dip || the Wdolt par in ihv woHd to low

And rhe irhn | dttiign it finger -etny baywd imp gin pi ion,j ;

F

it 10 dedtively lupenior*

there can bi no "locand choke". . . unlei* you e/i willing lo atwpi l«u thon the keit In

rile pen you want to own of give. Even if you writ* ai little at ton wordi o day, you

owe yoMrwIf the oemforl and pleasure of She alfe-r t nowJ ^

-

Shaotfe/ i from f3.75