Kumtluang BURUKNA

STATECOUNCILOFEDUCATIONALRESEARCHANDTRAININGMIZORAM:AIZAWL

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THUHMAHRUAI

SCERTchuanMizoramazirnachangtlungleh\haaawmtheihnaturahmaalakmekrenglaiinRTEAct,2009chuanmawhphurhnathararawnpea.MizoramElementaryEducationtanazirlaibithliahturlehzirturduangturlehzirlaitezirthiamchinlehanhmasawnnaendikdanturteduangturinAcademicAuthorityatanaruatani.HengkanmawhphurhnatihlawhtlingturakanhmalaknaatanElementaryschool-ahzirlaibutharbuatsaihani.

RTEActlehNationalCurriculumFramework2005tengaihpawimawhhre reng chunga zirlai bute taima taka buatsaihtu, mi thiam leh kathawhpuite chungah lawm thu ka sawi a. Kum 2020 – 21 a\ang khanEnergized textbook hman\anania.Hengtextbook-ahtehianQR code(Quick Response Code)dahannia.Heihizirtirnapuituturani.

Class I–VIIIzirlainaupangtehman turzirlaibutehika thawhpuizirtirtutelehzirlainaupangtehmanturinlungawitaklehchhuangtakinkahlana.Abuatsaihtutennaupangtetanazirnuamzawngtakturaanbuatsaihtechu,zirlaitennuamtitakaanzirngeikabeisei.

LALDAWNGLIANI CHAWNGTHUDirector,SCERTMizoram:Aizawl

Aizawl25th Nov., 2020

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ZIRTIRNA KALPUI DAN TUR

Mizo \awngkanzirtirna chuana zirtunaupangte chuMizo \awngathusawihranghranganngaihthlaktehrethiama,anmahnipawhina\ulnahmunathuawmzeneilehfiahtakasawitheiturte,Mizo\awngalehkhaziakchhiardiktheiturlehathilhmuhlehtawnhriattechhiartlakaziakchhuakthiamturakaihhruaiatuma.|awngzirthiamnaatanapawimawhskillpalitebakahhianmahniinenkawltheihna(lifeskill)te,ngaihhlutturdikte,tunlaihunathiamnatemanphaasiama,midangtenenachenhothiamnateanmahniahtuhngeituranibawk.Chuvangin,hengtehitihpui\hinaduhawmhle:

1. MiddleSchoolapawlngazirchhuaktechuanpawlrukzirturaMizo\awnganthiamturanganrawnthiamchhuakemtihloenfiahphawtapawimawhhleani.Naupangteentrylevelhriathiananzirturahnasatakinapuitheiang.

2. Naupangte chu thu ngaihthlak thiamtir a pawimawha,Mizo\awngathusawingaihthlak turchihranghrang–mi thusawi(\hiantethusawi)TV/Radio-athusawilehchhiarritechhawpsaka, hre thiamin an ngaithla em tih ngaihven tur a ni.An thungaihthlak te chu sawi chhawntir emaw, zawhnahmanga andawnsawnthiamdanhriattumbawknise.

3. Naupangtintechuanduhzawnglehmamawhsawichhuahnahunsiamsak\hinturania,ahunlehhmunazirathusawidananthiamtheihnankaihhruaianngaia.Mimalinemaw,akawpinemaw,ahuhovinemawathusawinahunremchangatansawihonahunte,inbiaknahunte,titinahunte,mihmaathusawinahunte,lemchanhmanga\awngnahunlehanthilhmuhlehanthiltawnhriattesawichhawnna(report)huntebuatsaih\hinturani.

4. Naupangtechulehkhachhiarthiamtaklehchhiarpeihtakannihangaia.Tunlaiahpheichuanlehkhachhiaranngainatnan\anlakangaizualhleani.Chuvangin,Mizo\awngchhiaranthiama,lehkhachhiaranchin\hannanchhiarturtamtawkhluisakturani.Naupangtechulehkhachhiartur\habakahantuiz^wng^wmngaihtuahsak a \ul a; chuvangin, library changtlung takneihtepawhtuma\ha.Lehkhahiarilehrilovachhiarthiama\ulveveavanginarilovachhiarhunlehariachhiarhunsiama\ha.Zirtirtuinemaw,naupangv>kinemawachhiardandika

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chhiarhmasak(modelreading)phawta\ulchangaawm.Chutilopawhinanchhiarlongaihthlaka,achhiardandikkawhhmuhlehpawhasawttho.

5. Naupangtenziakanthiamngeingeiangaia;mahse,thuziakthiamtaknihhithilawlaianihlohavangintih\hananeiha,mahnianinsitnalehlehkhaziahanhuphurhnabo\hakkhawpaziahtamtirangai.Naupangtelehkhaziahangangchungaihhlutsaka,ziakzelturafuihbakahanthuziakapiangtechutarchhuahsak\hinturani.Pawlruknaupangtechuanhawrawppuilehpunctuationdikthawkhattakinanhmangthiamtawhturangaihania,classroomchhunglehpawnahthupuithlansahmangemaw,anthilhmuhlehhriatchanchinemawteziahtirnise.HengnaupangtekutchhuakhianPortfolio-ahfel takavawntirnise;aremchandanaphochhuahsaka,annulehpatehmuhtir\hinnibawkse.

6. NaupangtenMizo\awngthumaltamtawkanthiama\ula,anthumalzirteanhmanthiama\ulbawk.Mizo\awngzirnuamantihtheihnanthumallehsentencehmangainfiamna(languagegames)chihranghrangteneihpui\hinnise.Hetianginfiamnahmanghianspellingte,lamdandikteazirtheiha,thumaltamtakanhriatbelhinahmannapawhanzirnghaltheibawk.Mizo\awnghiamuanga,medialamathawkturtetanpheichuann^ltak lehrangtaka\awngthiamapawimawhzual>m>mani.Quiz,extemporelehdebatehmanglehin\awngransiakhmangteinbahlolehn^ltaka\awngazirtheih.

7. Naupangten \awng an thiamna tur chuan remchanna an neihtamangaia,hmunhranghrangtlawhpuite,michihranghrangkawmnahunte,anthilhmuhlehhriatansawichh^wnnahunlehziakareport-nahuntesiamsakturani.NaupangtintechuanDiary-te, ScrapBook-te,NoteBook lehPortfolio-te an neih\heuha\ula,chuchuenfelhunsiamsaklehendik\hinturani.

8. |awng thiamnaatanhiana tira inkaihhruainaapawimawh>m>ma,chhuizuinaapawimawhhlebawkrualinmahniainzir chhunzawmhi thiam tak taknaber chuanihavanginnaupangtechuzirnahmanraw\ulangangtekhawnkhawmtirnise.Milembu,chanchinbu,zirlaibulehthuziakchihranghrangtekenkhawmtira,avawn\hatlehngaihtuahbelhpawh

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tihtira,hmandawnalakchhuahte,adah\hatlehtethlenginanmahnikutadaha\ha.

9. |awngthiamturinclassroomchhungmaiatawklova;hmundangtlawha(fieldtrip)thilthlengchanchintechhuichiangturazawhnazawhte,zawhbelhnate,chhannachhinchhiahte,vawn\hattethiamaanchin\hannankaihhruaiturani.Anthilhmuhlehhriat,anchhinchhiahtechumahniinringtawktakaansawichhawnemaw,anziakchhuahtheihnanakaihhruaibakahLifeskilltepawhzirchhuahpuitumnise.

10. Textbook chhung leh pawnami hmanga lemchan (role play,skitlehdramaetc.)hmanginthiltamtakanthiamchhuahturabeiseiteanzirtheianga,anthiamlehthiamlohpawhaendiknghaltheihang.

11. Naupangtehianachinchhuaka\awnganthiamtheihnanhla(poetry) leh thu (prose) lehgrammarhmangaanzirangaia.Hlainzeiziaaneihranga,thuinkalhmanganeibawka,chungchugrammarhmangahriatnghehtira\ula.Chuvangin,hlatephuahtira,sentencetesiamtira, thutephuahtir\hinturani.Chunghlalehthuanphuaha\angchuangrammarpawhzirtirtelzela\ha.Chubakahahranpapawhinzirtirbawkturani.

TEHNA

MizoramahchuanMizonaupangtenMizo\awnghianhman\heuhva,anzirvekbawkavanginanthiamthawkhat\heuhvinkanhriaanimaitheia,amaherawhchumihnehtheilehngaihawmtakathusawithiamlehmichhiarch^kngeiturathilziakthiamantlemviaulawisihiMizo\awngkanzirdanmainilo;kanendik(evaluate)\hindaninazirlohvanganihhmelhlemai.

Sawit^kangkhan\awngthiamlehthiamlohdanenfiahturchuannaupangtean\awnglaitaklehanthilziahangangteendiknghalzela\ula.Zirtirlailehzirhopuipahin\awngthiamnaskillpali–ngaihthlak,sawi,chhiarlehziakanthiamdanchuendikvek\hina\ulhlebawk.Angaihthlakchuahrethiamemtihte,asawichuanawmziaaneiinasawidanadikemtihte,chhiardandikinachhiaremtihtelehaziakdikemtihteenfiahturchuankh>ktheihanilova,zirtirlaim>katihnghala\ul.Tin,abuchhungthuhriatnamainilovinMizo\awnganhmanthiamnaturinanhmasawndankawnghranghranginenfiahreng\hinturanibawk.

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1) Oral/Class Test:Zirtirlailehzirtirzawhvelehnaupangtechuk^achhangemaw,ziakinemawtestnghalzelturani.Zirtirnaleh evaluationhikalkawp reng sela, zir paha endik a, endikpahazirnghalzellehr<tnawnpui\hinturani.Hetiangatihhianzirlaiteaninthlahdahhmanlochangnilovinanthiamthartehmanchhuahna(practice)remchanganneia,asawtbik>m>mani.

2) Unit Test:Class-azirtirpahatestnghalzelbakahzirlaihlawm(unit)khatzirzawhapianginennawnnanipahfawmintest\hinbawkturani.Naupangteanthiamtawhsaennawnnaremchanglehanthiambellohlaitehmuchhuakathiamchiantirturinunittestneihpui\hinturani.

3) Assignment/Practical/Project Work:Anzirlainenainkungkaihthiltihturhranghrangsiamsak\hina,endikturani.Anthiamchhuahtehmannaremchanglehthiambelhturaanmahningeiinanzawnchhuaha,anzirthiamturchianph^kt^wkmilapek\hinbawkturani.Hemiatanhianzirlaibuchh<ngamichauhnilo,midangter^wnaanzawnchhuahlehtihtheihthiltepawhtihtir\hinnise.

4) Remedial Teaching:Thiamchhuahngeiturabeiseiteanthiamlohchuanzirnawnpuilehturania.Zirtirdantethlakdanglaminan thiamngei theihna tura r<t nawnpui leh tih tur tam tawksiamsaka,naupangdangtelehnulehpatepawhhmang\angkaiaremchannasiamapawimawhhle.Remedialteachingpekzawhahanhmasawndanendikleh\hinturani.

|awngzirtirnalehendiknaahhianasawiselz^wngringawtnilova,antuinaturz^wngakaihhruaiahl^wka,anph^kt^wkangzelad^wmchhohlehhlawhtlinnahmuhtir(fak\hin)apawimawh>m>mani.Tin,naupangtechuanevaluationsheetemaw,testbookemawneiveksela;anmahniintehvetheiturakaihhruainise.Naupangtedinhmunchuanmahnilehannulehpatehnenahhriattira,sawipui\hinnibawkse.Antih\hatahfaka,hmasawnanngaihnalaikawhhmuh\hina\ha.Annulehpatepawhanfatedinhmunhrilhhriata,anchaklohnalailehpuihtheihdantursawipuia\hahlebawk.

MiddleSchool,pawlngaa\angapawlriatahchuanhengtehnahmanrua,Oraltest-te,Writtentest-telehObservationhmangteateh\hinturania;athiamlodeuhtechur<tnawnpuileh\hinturani.

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Assignment/home-workhipawlngaahchuannikhatahminute18velaantihzawhtheihturangpek\hina,karkhatchhungindarkarhnihawhvelturanihlaiinPawlruka\angapawlriatahthungchuannikhatahdarkarkhatvel,karkhatchhungindarkarnga/rukvelaantihzawhtheihturangchinchauhpek\hinturanithung.

Middleschoolzirlainaupangtechuankumtininprojectworkanneive\hinanga,PawlngaahProjectpathum,pawlrukchinahchuanprojectpalitaltingeiturabeiseianni.

Hengtehnahranghrangtestte,observationte,assignment-telehprojectwork-tea\anghianthiamchhuahturabeiseite(expectedlearningoutcomes)antihtheihlehtheihlohdanlochhinchhiaha,feltakarecorda,asawifiahnanenresultsiam\hinturani.Naupangharsatnaneilehhnufumdeuhtechuabikaennawnpuiemaw,groupworkangaathiamdeuhtenenainkawptiremawa\anpui\hinturani.

PAWL VI

Pawl VI zirlaiten an thiam ngei tura beiseite chu hengte hi a ni:

1. Ngaihthlak thiam (Listening):

(i) Mithusawianngaihthl^kina\awnglehahmellandana\anginathusawikalhmanganmanthiamang.

(ii) Thusawituinalamrikdiklehdiklohanhretheiang.

2. |awng thiam (Speaking):

(i) Thawnthu,thilthlenglehanthiltawnteansawichhawngthiamang.

(ii) Fiahtaklehrangtakathusawianthiamang.

(iii) Thuansawiindiktakinansawitheiang.

(iv) Hawihhawmtakamibiakanthiamang.

(v) Mumaltakinzawhnaanchhangthiamang.

3. Chhiar thiam (Reading):

(i) Chhinchhiahna(punctuationmark)zuiinanchhiarthiamang.

(ii) Thawnthutawite,essaylehlemchanthawnthuteachhiardanturdiktakinanchhiarthiamang.

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(iii) Zirlaipuitheituthuziakchihranghrangteanchhiarthiamang.

(iv) N^ltaklehrangtakachhiaranthiamang.

4. Ziah thiam (Writing):

(i) Kutziakmawitaklehchhiarnuamtakinrangtawktakinanziaktheiang.

(ii) Atlangpuizamsahmanginthawnthuanziakthiamang.

(iii) Anthuchhiartawhtea\anginzawhnalehchhannaanziakthiamang.

(iv) |awngupa\hahnemtawktakanhriainanhmangthiamang.

(v) Mizo \awng thumal tihdanglam \hin dan (modified form) anhriainanhmangthiamang.

(vi) |hianhnenalehkhathawnziahte,dilnaziahdantelehsawmnaziahdanteanthiaminanziaktheiang.

5. Grammar:

PartsofSpeechzingaengemawzatchuchipchiarzawkinanziranga,anhrechiangsawtinanhmangthiamtawhang.Nounchihrangte,PrepositionMizo\awngaPostpositionte,Conjunctionte,InterjectionlehExclamatorymarkteanhmangthiamang

6. Mizo Nunphung:

MizonunphunglehziaranganhriattheihnanMizothawnthu(folktale)te,Pasal\hachanchinte,Thiamhnangdeh(Art&Craft)teanziranga,hmanlainunlehtunlainundanglamnahrethiaminngaihhlutnachanganhriaang.

7. Thumal hriat (Vocabulary):

Mizo \awng thumal2500 talanhriaanga, anhmang thiamang.Thumalhriat tam\ulna lehahmannachihranghrangtehriain\awngkauchhehdikanhmang\hangang.

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TEHNA (EVALUATION)

Pawl rukah chuanOral test-te,Written test-te lehObservation-tehmangin naupangte thlen chin teh tur a ni a.A thiam lo deuhte chu r<tnawnpui\hinturani.Assignment/home-workhinikhatahdarkarkhatvelaantihzawhtheihturangchinchauhpek\hinturania,Projectpalitaltiturabeiseianni.Hengtest-te,observation-te,assignment-teproject-teantihdana\anghianthiamchhuahturabeiseite(expectedlearningoutcomes)antihtheihlehtheihlohdanlochhinchiaha,feltakarecordturani.Naupangharsatnaneilehhnuf<mdeuhtechuabikaennawnpuiemaw,groupworkangaathiamdeuhtenenainkawptiremawtea\anpui\hinnise.

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THU AWMTE

Zirlai Thupui Phek

1. Khawngaihnamak,mawilehduhawm–KHB. 432 1

2. Mawiteapasilai 4

3. Noun 11

4. Mivanduaihlawhtlingte 17

5. Savalehanot>te(Esopa thawnthu) 23

6. Thumaldanglam\hindan 26

7. MotherTeresa 32

8. Birthdaylawmila 38

9. Zonunmawi–Zirsangzela Hnamte 55

10. Homaimai–RL Thanmawia 57

11. Khuangch>ra 61

12. Postposition 66

13. Kankhuaalochangkangveta 68

14. Veronakhuaatuilian 75

15. Aiaupatezahthiamin–Liandala 80

16. TualvungilehZawlpala 83

17. Thli 90

18. Nundan\ha 96

19. Conjunction 99

20. Ka\hiante 102

21. F<rkhawthiang–Sel\huama (Lena) 107

22. Interjection 110

23. |awngupa 113

24. Kungawrhi 116

25. Mizothiamhn^ng–Lalzuia Colney 126

26. Liansangateunau 132

27. AwnangMizoramtlangnuam–V. H^wlla 144

28. Lehkhathawnlehsawmnaziahdan 147

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ZIRLAI 1

KHAWNGAIHNA MAK, MAWI LEH DUHAWM

KHB. No. 432

1. Khawngaihnamak,mawilehduhawm, Sualriangvaichhandamna; Sualabohnuminzawnghmuta, Mitdelmitv^rnachu.

2. Hlauhnahmunakaawmminhrilh, Kahlauhminhnehsakta; Karinvelehakhawngaihna Duhawmalolangta.

3. Thawhrim,thl>mna,hlauhawmkarah, Thuitakkalokalta; Khawngaihnamakminhruaitutur, Kavaninthlenthlengin.

4. Chutah,kumsangsawmralhnuin, Ni>ngmawitakahchuan; Faknahun\ananganiang, Chatuanazualz>ltur.

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TIH TURTE

1. Hehlahienlovasachhuaktheiturinvawngrawhu.

2. Hehlach^ngkhatnahinguntakinchhiarchhuakhmasaula,ahnuaiamitehihansawihotehu.

(a) Sualriangvaichhandamnachuengtiangtakahlungeniainrin? (aw) ‘Mitdelmitv^rnachu’atihhiengngeaawmzia?

3. Hehlathutlangpui(substance)hihanziakteh.

4. “Thawhrim,thl>mna,hlauhawmkarah,thuitakkalokalta” Hetiangdeuhhianthuhanphuahvetehu.

5. Hengthueptehidahrawh. (a) sual – ________ (aw) chh^ng – ________ (b) >ng – ________ (ch) hnai – ________

6. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. (a) duhawm (aw) hlauhna (b) rin (ch) thl>mna (d) sangsawm

7. Hengzawhnatehiibulaminensawid<nphawtula,chhangtehu. (a) Khawngaihnahiduhawmlehduhawmloaawmtheiinihriaem? (aw) Kumsangsawmralhnuhiengtiareingeniairin? (b) Thl>mnahlauhawmchuengtengeniang?

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8. ‘Khawngaihnamak,mawilehduhawm’tihangdeuhhian‘Hmangaihnamak,ropuilehhlu’hmanghianhlaemaw,thawnthuemawhanphuahvetehu.

9. Sawichhunzawmtur. (a) Mitdelmitalov^rtheihdanchu............................................... (aw) Kathilhlauhberminhnehsakt^kahchuan............................... (b) Thawhrimhiahnuachawlhnanuamanianti\hina............... (ch) Chatuanatanafaknahunin\anturchu.......................................

10. Hengthutihdanglam(modified)tehitihdanglamanihhmaaathu(rootform)ziakrawh.

(a) hlauh (aw) thawhrim (b) thlen (ch) loh (d) hriat

I beng chhi la, mi fing thu ngaithla rawh; Tin, i thinlung chu finna thu dawn nan hmang rawh. I thinlung chhunga i vawna, I kaa i tihngheh bawk chuan thil duhawm tak a ni.

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ZIRLAI 2

MAWITEA PA SILAI

ThingtlangkhawnuamtakmaiahhianmipanaupangfeldeuhmaiLaltlanmawiaaawma.Achhungteleha\hiantechuanMawitetiinanko\hina.Nulehpathuawihtheitakmai,\hiankawmthiamlehzaidamtakmaiani.Tlaikhatchupindanahhomeworkalotimalhmalha.Chutihlaichuanaparamvakalohawa,chokalamaeirawngbawlmekanuchuanhlimtakhian,“Awhaw!Ivarawnhlawhtlingve.Vahritpachalsahichutuikatihz^wngtakani!Mawite,heiipa’nvahritpachalarawnkapania,”atia,aauchula.

Chutiaanu’narawnauhtakahchuanalehkhabuchuadahsawksawka,ph<rtakinchokalamahchuanatlanpheia.Apavahritkahchuchhuatlaiahchuanaloletng^ta,anulehpachuanhlimtakhiananlonuihvarvara.Mawiteachuanvahritchuahanpawmchhinvela,avirkualpuia,anrich>lch<lmaia.Anhlimchhungkuangangmai.

Mawiteachuanzanalehkhaazirpahchuanapavahritkahsiakzum\hadeuhmaichuahumrauhrauhva,akh^ttawkinahanenlehzauh\hina.ChutialungawitakavahritsiakahumrauhrauhlaichuananzirtirtupaPuLawmteannungchahumhalhpawimawhziasikulaasawikhaahrechhuakzawka.NungchatechumihringteangbawkaPathianinduhtakaasiamannihavangintihhlummaimaiturannihlohziaasawitechuahrechhuakuaiuaia.

AtukzingkhuaalovarchuanMawiteachumitnuaichatchatchunginalothova.Tapchhakahchuanngawirengina\hua.Anuchuanahanbe\hina,ar<ltawkleklekinachhanga,amitmengahchuanhlimlohnaengemawtakneinihianalanga.Anuchuan,“Mawite,idamloemni?Iawmavanawmlohhmelve!”ahantia.Mawiteachuanzawit>hian,“Dame,”atiringawta.Anuchuanngaih\haloangrengtakhianafapachuaena,thildikloengemawchuaawmningeihianahriaa.

Tuk\huananhaneia,anchaweilaipawhchuanMawiteachuala\awngtlemhlea.Tukdanganginahlimlotihanulehpachuananhrethiammaia,achhanerawhanzawttawhlemlova.ChuminichuanMawiteachuan

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apavahritkahmawlhchuangaihtuaha,anzirlaipawhangaihtuahhleitheilo.‘Pathianinduhtakaasiam’tihchuarilruaharinawntluttlutmaiani.

SikulbanvelehMawiteachuana\hiantepawhngaihsaklovinaninlamapannghala.Kawngahchuana\hianpaRinkimanarawnumphaa,adararawnkuahchawtpahin,“Mawite,rahtlanch^ntur\hadeuhkahuala,tlaiahivach^nganghmiang,”arawntia.Mawiteachuana\hianpachuahanena,thutakhmeltakhian,“Savakavehtawhdawnlo.Kasairawkherhpawhkapaihdaihdawn,”atia,RinkimachuanmaktihmeltakinMawiteachuaena,“Engatimaw?”ahantia.Mawiteachuan,“SavatehiPathianinduhtakaasiamvekannia,nungchadangzawngzawngtepawh,tihhlumhia\halo,”atia.Rinkimachuahanchektlaktlaka,“Ahoemmai...!Keichurahtlankachangdawn.Antlannasatehmaianiaaw!”tihpahinakalsana.

Tlaialonia,zanriahankillaichuanMawiteachuananulehpachuahanentawna,apahnenahchuan,“Kapa,sahiengzatngeikahtawh?”ahantia.Apachuanchawbarmawlhmawlhpahin,“Kakapvetanualmai.Sakhichusawmhnihchuangkakaptawha.Z^wnglehhauhukhisawmhnihchuangkakaptawhbawk.Vahritlehram^rtepheichuchhiarpawhkachhiarpeihtawhlo,kakaptamtawhlutuk.Ikapvechaktawhemni?”ahantia.Mawiteachuan,“Keichuengmahkakapdawnlo.Kasairawkherhlehsaihlumpawhnichinkhankapaihvek,”atia,anulehpachuanmaktihmeltakhianMawiteachuanena.

Mawiteabawkchuan,“SirLawmteachuannungchatehiPathianinduhtakaasiamannia,humhalhanngaitihasawia.‘Hmanlaichuansakaptheianropuia,tunlaiahchuanahumhalhtuanropuizawk,’ati.Keichuakaptunihaiinahumhalhtunihkaduhzawk,”atia.Anulehpachusawiturhrelovinanngawirenga.Mawiteapahiramvachaltak,sakaptheivetakanihavanginchutiangthilchualolangaihtuahngairengrenglova,ramvahhinuamatiememringawtmaia.Chutiangaafapaneihchhuninahansawitakahchuanarilruchuakalthuitahlemaia.

AtukahchuanMawiteachuangaihtuahnakalbinglutukpawhinakiansanvetadeuhva.Sikulkalturinph<rtakinachhuaka.Sikulthlenhmadeuhvahchuanmipanaupangrualkhathiankawngthlangthing\angrovalaikingawmhianlovawmlaihlaihmaia.Mawiteavathlengpawhchuan

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hanvawmvenghalmaihiatuma;mahse,arilruahthildangalolangthuta,laikingvawmtunaupangtehmaahchuanavadinga,“Vawmtawhsuhu,inpawiengmahasawilova,invawmthlakin\angkainaaneilo,tikhuanawmvemaimairawhse,”atitazawka.

ChutiaMawitean a rawn tih takah chuan naupangho chu anngawi\hapa.Aninenhrekhrekhlawma.Aninenkualhrekhreklaichuannaupangpakhatchualopenchhuaka,Mawiteahmaahchuanarawndinga,“Vekhanglangchechuan!Ipasakahhr^thr^tnen!”arawntitamaia.Naupang\henkhatchuanlonuideuhtattata.Mawiteachuahrilhaihlemaia.Sawiturrengrengahrelo.

ZanriahaneilaiinMawiteachuanchuminiaathiltawnchuasawia,anulehpachuanngawiranmaia.Anchaweichuanhanchawllehvangvang\hina.Anrilruanuamlohletihchuhairualanilo.

AtukahchuanMawiteachuansikulathlenvelehanzirtirtupaPuLawmteachuavahmunghala.Mawiteachuaninthlahrungangrengtakhian,“Sir,kabelawktheicheem?”ahantia.PuLawmteachuan\hatakalochhanginantitizuitabawrhbawrha.Mawiteachuanapachuramvahnuamti>m>manihthulehsakaptheitakanihthutehrilhinsimtiraduhziateahrilha.

AnzirtirtupaPuLawmteachuan,“Ipachulohrilhla,hmanlaichuansakaptheihianngaisang\hina,tunlaiahchuansakaptheichudanbawhchhetuannitawha,ngaihsanchusawiloh,ngaihnepanhlawhtawhzawkasin.Mipangngaichinchutunlaihiancameranenaramvaha,savalehnungchathlalaktuminanhmanhleltawha.Ipahisilainenalaramchhuakbikanihchuanazialohleani.Miinamawitheiangberaanthlalakantumtawhlaiaipainsilainenalavehbikanihchuanachangkanglohletihlohrilhla,b^nsanhmakturinithiamangtawkinlofuihverawh.Fatethusawihikanawihduhphianania,”atia.Mawiteachuabunghatnghata.

Mawitearilruahchuan,‘mipatechuancameranensavalehnungchaanvehtawhlaiin,kapachuansilainenalavehbika,avazahthlaktakem!’tihringawthiaawma,arilruhrehawmchuathawlehhalh\hina.Asikulbangchudingtakinahawnghala,pindanahaluta,ainthlakfelhnuchuanchhuatah\hing\hiina\awng\aia,apainramvahabansantheihnanathiamangtawkinadila.A\awng\aizawhchuanarilruchuanuamdeuhhuaia.

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Atukzingkhuaalovarchuannichhuakchuamawiinkhuaathiangnuamhlemaia.Mawiteachuhmelharhvangangrengtakhianalothopheia.Anuchuaneirawngalobawlrakraka,apaerawhchuanluhkapuiahchemfawngalosuihhauhhauha.Anuchuanhlimtakalobechunginthingpuialopea.Thingpuiainzawhchuananuchuan,“Mawite,ipabulahsawnvakalteh,thilengemawhrilhcheaduhaniawme,”atia.Mawiteachuanph^wkdeuhhian,“Engmaw?”atideuhh^a.Anuchuanawdamtakhian,“Amahsawvazawtrawh.Ahrilhch^kviautawhcheaniang,ithawhhunanghahhlelhviaukha,”atilehmaia.

Mawiteachuluhkapuiahchuanavachhuakpheia,apachuanhlimhmeltakhianaloena.Mawiteachuanapabula\hutpahin,“Pa,thilminhrilhturineiemni?”ahantia.Apachuanahanena,al<ahchuanduattakinahanchulsakt>t>a,thutakdeuhmaihian,“Mawite,niminisikulbang,ipindanai\awng\aikhainuinalohmuchea,i\awng\ainatepawhkhaalongaithlarenga,”ahantit>t>a,Mawiteachuanangaihnahrelohmeltakhianapachuaena.Apabawkchuan,“Nizanahinunenkansawiduna,karilrukasiamfeltaa.Tuna\angchuanvawikhatmahkaramv^ktawhngailovanga,ramsalehsavapawhkakaptawhngailovangtiinthukaintiamasin,”atitaa.Mawitealawmlehmaktilutukchuamengph^wkdeuhhr^a,apachuakuahchawta.Apapawhchuanduattakinalokuahletvea.

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ChuminichuMawitea-techuansikulanchawla.Tuk\huaneikhamvelehanpafachuanph<rtakinanchhuakduna,apachuansilaiapuuaihmaia.Tun\umaanchhuakturerawhchunidangasilaipuchungaachhuaknenchuana inangtawhhauhlo.Kalkawngalohmututechuan,“Nangnipafachukahturinvahre\haawmve,inph<rdunhmelhlemaia!”anlotinaknaka.Chhanglemlovinhlimtakinannuihletmaia.

Environment&ForestDepartmentofficekawtanvathlenchuanofficechualolainhawnglova.Officetuala\hutthlengahchuanan\huduna,apachuanasilaichuachulhauhhauhva,ahantinchhinvel\hina.Ahmelahchuanalauiinalangainahletihchualangchiang>m>ma.Mahse,afapainnungchahmangaihnathuktakaneihtlatavangte,a\awng\ainaahpawhachhamchhuahhialavangteinathilngainattakmaileharoh>m>mmaichuathlahangaitatihahriaa.AdamchhunginnungchatihhlumnanahmanlehngaitawhlohturinasilaichuForestDepartmentkutahlanatumani. Arilrut>t>chuan,“Kalovaharhchhuakharbikem!Tuna\angchuannungchatesuattunilovin,ahumhalhtukanitawhzawkdawnchuania,kafapazarakanuninthlakdanglamturhihrehawmtihchangchukaneidawnngeimaia.Ramvahchakchangtepawhkaneiang;mahse,kafapalehPathianzarahnungchatetihlumtawhngailoturhianchaknakaneingeiang,”atia.Asilaichuduattakinahanchullehhauhhauhva,a\hutnasirahchuanatung\haa,Mawiteachuduattakinakuaha,anpafachuananinena,hlimtakinannuidunvarvara.

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangtehu.(a) NungchahumhalhaduhavangaMawiteanathilneihapaiht^kte

khasawirawh.(aw) Mawiteaparamv^khawkhanengngearawnhawn?(b) Mawiteakhansakaptunihngeaduhahumhalhtunih?(ch) Mawitea\awng\aikhanengngeadil?(d) Mawitea\awng\aithuahriatinapakhanengtinngearilruasiam?(e) Tunlaiamipangngaichinteramvahdankhahansawiteh.

2. Hengthutehiaawmziahansawiteh. (a) nungcha (aw) ramvachal (b) hmanhlel (ch) luhkapui (d) ramv^k (e) suat

3. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. (a) tichereu (aw) ngaina (b) ph<r (ch) hlawhtling (d) humhalh (e) zanriah

4. Inzirtirtuhovinnungchahumhalhpawimawhzialeh,nungchahumhalhturahmalakdantur\haniainhriatsawikhawmtehu.

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5. Nungchatehithatchimittavekila,mihringteanghawngdanturhansawikhawmtehu.

6. Ipaemaw,iuemaw,ramsalehsavakahchingawmtasela,alosimtheihnanengtinngehmailakang?

7. Nungchate\angkainapathumvevehanziakteh.

8. Mawiteachuanapainramvahabansantheihn^n\hing\himeuhvinPathianhnenahadila.Nanginipa/nutanPathianhnenahengngediliduhhanziakteh.

Mihringte tan Thing leh thlaite tan

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ZIRLAI 3

NOUN

PawlngaahkhanPartsofSpeech-tekhaatlangpuichauhvininzira,tunahhianamalmalinchiangzawklehchipchiarzawkininzirdawntaani.

Noun chu hming a ni a, mihring hming leh thil dang zawng zawng hming a ni.

Nounchuchihrangpangaah\henania.

1. Proper noun:Propernounchuhmingbikhiani.Hmingbikchumihringhmingzawngzawnglehthildanghmingzingaa putu bik awm hmingapianghiani.

Hetiang chite hi: Jehova,Isua;Buizova,Lianchhiari;India,Japan;Tuirini,Ganges;

Phawngpui,Mt.Everest;Tlabung,Delhi;MizoramUpaPawl(MUP);January,Thlaz$ng;Thawh\anni,Ninganilehadangtamtak.

2. Common noun:Hmingin\awmtheihchihiani. Hetiang chite hi: mihring,mipa,hmeichhia,\halai,naupang,ran,ui, r,k>l,vawk,

b^wng,sial,ramsa,sakhi,sava,tuklo,sangha,rannung,khau,thei,thlai,hnim,ram,lui,tlang,mual,ruam,tui,lei,lung,mau,tihangchihi.

3. Collective noun:Pawllehahuhovaawmtehming. Hetiang chite hi: YoungMizoAssociation,MizoZirlaiPawl,kohhran,zaipawl,

police-ho,footballteam,nghalrualtihtelehadangte.

4. Material noun:Materialnounchuhmanrualehthildangasiamlehchhawntheihchitehminghiani.

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Hetiang chite hi: lung,thing,mau,thir,darthlalang,tihtelehadangte.

5. Abstract noun:Abstractnounchuthilhmuhtheihlohlehkhawihtheihlohchitesawinahmingani.

Entir nan: huaina, rinawmna, hmangaihna, khawngaihna,tlawmngaihnatihtelehadangtamtak.

NOUN NUMBER

Grammar-ahchuanhming(noun)hiatamlamchhiardanbikaawm:pakhatlehpakhataiatamtiin.Hetihianan\hen.

1. Singular number:Pakhatsawina. NounchuSingularnumberanitihtihlannana\awngkamhman\hintechu–mipakhathmingte,pakhat,khat,maltelehpronoun zinga pakhat sawina – ka, kei, keimah,mi, i, nang,nangmah,che;a,ani,amahtehiani.Ahmandanchu: H>mihiLalaani. Mipakhat alokal. Mautlawnkhat mi hanpeteh. Keimah mi perawh. Ka \hutpuiangche. Tuichawiturina kal. Ani lochuhriaanawmlo. Amah ihrelomaw? Adumbikaziahapiangtekhi‘pakhat’sawinaani\heuhva,azatzawhngailovachiangnghalani.

2. Plural number:Pakhataiatamsawina. Pakhataiatamsawina\awngkamhitamtakaawm.Pahnih(emawazatchiahapiang),ho,te,hote,teho;kan,keini,keimahni,min,in,nangni,nangmahni,cheu;an,anni,anmahni;duahduah,engemawzat,tamtak,\henkhat;ula,rawhu,tihtelehadangte.

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Entir nan: Mipariatinhnaan thawk. Nulehpaho anzaikhawm. I\hiantechuvakorawh. Mieng emaw zat anlokal. Pawisatam takneihkaduh. Zirlai\henkhat an awmlo. Kan lothlengtae. Nangni chukakoloche u. Anmahni kapeange. Lokalula,enrawh u. Naupangan lokalduah duah mai.

NOUN GENDER

Genderchumihringlehthilnungdanganulehapahming\henhrannahiania,anulehapainanin\awmtheihhminglehthilnunglotehmingpawhahuaptelnghal.Chihrangpali-ahan\hena.

1. Masculine gender:Apasawinahming(noun)apianghi. Entir nan: mipa,pu,putar,pa,pasal,tlangval,r^wlthar,mipa

naupang; arpatuai, arpa, arpachal, uipa, vawkpa,kelchal,b^wngchal,sechallehadangte.

2. Feminine gender:Anusawinahming(noun)apianghi. Entir nan: hmeichhia, pi, pitar, nu, nuthlawi, hmeithai,mo,

nula,hmeichhenaupang;arl^,arpui,uipui,vawkpui,vawkzel,kelpui,kell^,b^wngpui,b^wngl^,lawipui,sepuilehadangte.

3. Common gender: Anulehapain\awmtheihchihming(noun)apianghi.

Entir nan: naus>n, naupang, tleir^wl, \halai, puitling, tar,mihring,minung,mitthi,mipui, lal, hotu, zirtirtu,sumd^wng,fahrah,ar,vawk,ui,zawht>,lawi,sial,sava,ramsa,sakhi,sanghalehadangtamtak.

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4. Neuter gender: Thilnunglolehthilnunganulehapaawmchuang lote sawina hming (noun) zawngzawnghiani.

Entir nan: lei, lung, tui, boruak, thir, rangva, lunghlu, dar,lehkhabulehadangchutiangchitechu.

Note: Tleir^wl hi nula \an leh tlangval \an sawina commongenderania,commongendernimahse,masculinegender‘r^wlthar’epafemininegender-ah‘tleir^wl’tiahmanvethoturani.

TIH TURTE

1. Ramhming,luihminglehtlanghmingpropernounpali\heuhhanziakteh.

2. A^wlahtehiandahkhatrawh. (a) Hmingin\^wmtheihchihi____________ani. (aw) Pakhataiatamsawinahi____________ani. (b) Masculinegenderchu____________ani. (ch) Hmuhtheihlohlehkhawihtheihlohhminghi__________ani. (d) Hmingbikchuhmingzinga____________hminghiani.

3. Ahnuaiahmingchihranghrangtehiengnounngeannihziakvekrawh.

sikul Hmuif^ngtlang hawihhawmna hockeyteam thingzai Inrinni darthlalang vapual hlimna DawrkaiUnion

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4. Heng sentence-ahte hian pakhat sawina leh pakhat aia tam sawina\awngkamtelachhuakla,ahranginbawmahdahveverawh.

(a) Induhlehsawiula. (aw) Mifeltakchutl>mt>chauhanawm. (b) Fapamalnihhinuamtakani. (ch) Anihizawngataimaania. (d) Mianvakhuaihuaimai. (e) Ipasskalawmpuiache.

5. Savahienggenderngeanihsawila,Mizoramasavahming10ziakrawh.

6. AlehAW-amitehiainmilzawmrawh. A AW Khauathlawk supsuptawh. Motorainzui nohnohmai. Policeanl^m zawihzawih. Sikulankal duahduahmai. Tuiafar dualdualmai.

7. Mizoinchhungahriamhreichihranghranghmingparukziakrawh.

8. Hengthutehienggenderngeannihziakrawh. mothar ____________________________ chingpirinu ____________________________ r^wlthar ____________________________ vawkzel ____________________________ buhtlei ____________________________

9. Hethuhichhiarchhuakla. KhuanglenglalThanhr^ngachuananupuilehafanut^ngchuanpahnihatlannadaihsumaneisilova.Mualb>mkhawlalZapauvahnenahchuan,“Minkhawngaihla,kanupuilehkafanuhianpahnihhianmintlantirhr^mrawh,”tiinahandilnawnleha.Mahse,Zapauvachuan,“Anpahnihaitlantheihlohlehpakhatzawkzawkhitlanmairawh,”atitlata.AfanuLalvanchhingpuiichuan,“Kapa,keimahmin

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tlanrawh,mintlanlohchuankathimaiang,”atimawlhmawlha.AnupuiDarilahchuan,“Keimahmintlanzawkrawh,”alotialotivebawka.

Thanhr^ngachuan,“Thilazawngathlanharberkathlana\ultasia,avaharsatak>m!”atia,a\apzawihzawiha.Atawpatawpahchuananupuichuatlantazawka.

Hethu-ahhianpropernoun8lehcommonnoun14aawma.Zawngla,ziakchhuakrawhle.(Hming ngai awm nawn a awm pawhin a hran anga ngaiha chhiar vek tur.)

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ZIRLAI 4

MI VANDUAI HLAWHTLINGTE

EngkimtitheiPathian,leilehachhungathilawmzawngzawngte,tuifinriatlehachhungarannungzawngzawngtelehthilhlutinrengte,vanboruakzautakanilehthlaleharsichhiarsenlohtesiamtulehdintuchuanengkimhiahmuntakahdahin,ahuntakahachetveltir\hinani.Siamtuchuanathilsiamtinrengtechu\haati>m>mveka,duattakinaenkawlzuibawkani.Athilsiamzingarannungtamtaktehiinangtaktak,hriathranhleihtheihlohkhawpadanglamnanei loteanawma,chungzingahchuan–khuaite,fanghmirte,thote,thosite,pikhawizutelehadangtamtakanawma.Thohianinanemavanglehanintiat>mavanginhriathranharsakhawpathilinanglehintiattlangsawinan,‘thothilang’tih\awngkamhikanpilehputekhananlochherchhuakhialani.

Mihringte erawhhi chu danglam taka siam, rilru leh thlaraupawhnei,mipuimaktaduaitamtakpungkhawmzingahpawhpianzialehk$mtlangahpawhinanglovekkannia.Inanglovakandanglamvekmaihimalsawmnaropuitakchuani.“Hemitepahnihhichuaninangmange,”kantihtepawhhihanbelhchianchuandanglamriaunalaihianloneitlatzelani.Kanpianzialehhmellandante,kanduhz^wnglehngainatz^wngtehiinangtaveksezawng,khawvelhianbuainachinfelhleihtheihlohatawkdawnalonirengmai.Kaninanlohangbawkhiankanthiamz^wngte,kanthiltihtheihz^wngte,tuikantihz^wngtepawhainanglova.Piantirha\angavanduaisavehrimhrimkanawmangbawkinpianphungpangngaiakanlopianhnuahpawhnatnalehthildangengemawavangavanduailehtapawhaawmtheiha.Hetiangmi,“vohbik”kantihterihriatnalamaharsatnatawk,bengngawngte,hmuhnalamaharsatnanei,mitdelte,duhduhakalsawntheilokebaitelehzengte,kutlehkeduhangangahmanghleitheiloteahpawhhiansiamtuchuanmalsawmnaaphumru\euhva,pianphungamipangngaitenantluklohfinnalehthiamthiltamtak,siamtuchuananmahniahadaha.Khawvelahhianchutiangmi,michungchuanglehmientawntlak,antumruhlehtaihmakavangahlawhtlingtamtakzingahmitl>mt>chauhihansawidawntehang.

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AmericamiThomasAlvaEdison-achuanaupanlaiinanzirtirtutenthluakbuailehrilrukimlovaanngaihavanginsikula\anginanhnawtchhuaka,inlamahanuintheihtawpchhuahazirtirinaenkawla.Vanduaithlaktakinrelaazinnaahintipalhinabengangawngzuilehtaa.Mahse,chutichungchuanatumruhlehtaihmakemavanginkhawvelmamawh,tunthlengakanlahman\angkai>m>m‘electricbulb’siamchhuaktualonirengmai.Heibakahhianthilthardangsangkhatlaiasiamchhuakbawkani.Ahminghikhawvelascientistropuilehhmingthangtezingahachuangrengtawhdawnani.

FLSanderson-apawhkumkhatmilekanihlaiinamitadela.Mahse,atumaruhin,taimatakinlehkhaazirzela.KumsawmthumanihmeuhchuanmathematicianropuitakniinkhawvelaUniversityhmingthangCambridgeUniversity-ahzirtirtuhnapekani.GermanmiLudwigvanBeethoven-apawhengmahhre thei lokhawpabengchhetanichunginkhawvelamusic thiamhmingthangatlingphahialani.Khawvelahlaropuilehchuaitheilo,‘HalelluiaChorus’phuahtuGermanmibawkGFHandelpawhhimitdelzuknia.

Chutiangchuanscientistropuitak,‘ABriefHistoryofTime’tihziaktuStephenHawking-apawhhitaksapumpuizeng,abiangtihrawllehkhawlthlunzawmhmangamidangbethei\^wk\^wkani.Pathianthuhriltulartak,rualbanlotehnenachanchin\hahriltupawl‘JoniandFriends’dintu,JoniEarecksonTadahiatleirawllaiatuiaachetsualavangaadarhnuailamzawngzengania.Hetichunghiannasatakinmidangtetanhnaathawkani.

Mizote pawhhi kan lo duai bik hauh lo va,mi entawn tlak,tumruh,antaihmakavangahlawhtlingsawiturtamtakzingahmitl>mt>hantarchhuakvelehila.“KannghakrengchekanLalber”tihlehhladangtamtakphuahtuSuaklianahimitdelani.Biblehre>m>m,ahunlaiaBibleDictionaryantihhialkhawpaPathianthuhrialehthusawithiam,zaithiamlehhlaphuahthiamHleithanga(Hleia)pawhhikezenglehmitdelani.“Katannilehthlarengaengtawhlo,”tihhlaphuahtuTaivelapawhhifahrahretheitakanihbakahmitdelani.

SerchhipkhawmiC.Rohnunachu\awngtheiloanichunginfurnituresiamathiamemema,mistiriniinachhungtenan\angkaipui>m>mani.LarryLalremruata,MissionVengthlang,Aizawlchubengngawngleh\awngtheiloanin^a,hnamtahte,khotahte,patetahtelehpuantahtecheninathiama,sumtamtakahailutani.

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Biakrema,BethlehemVeng,Aizawlchupiantirha\anga\awngtheilolehbeng\halonimahse,ahunlaialemziakthiam(artist)larbertezingamiania.Athawhchhuaha\angininlehloandintheihphahhial.

“Theihnise”tihthawnthungaihnawmtakziaktuZosangzuala,ElectricVeng,Aizawlpawhhipiantirha\angazeng,mahniachesawntheilo,wheelchair-anawrngaianichunginrilrupaukhauhtakaputlata.Amair^wmchhuakthawnthuchucomputer-ahtheilehtheilovinachhua,hunreilotechhunginthawnthungaihnawmtakapuitlintheiani.

PBSangthanga,Phuaibuangkhawchhuak,RamhlunVenglaipawhhipawlliazirlaiinvanduaithlaktakinamitadelhlauhmaia.KolasibBlindSchool-ahlutinkum1991-ahB.A.apassa,MizomitdelzingaB.A.passhmasaberani.PHEDepartment-ahAssistantControllerhnachelhin,TelephoneOperatorania.Kum1982-ahkhanAllIndiaBlindSport-ahtelinlongjumplehshotput-ahgoldmedallainMizoramalochampion-puitawha,kum1987khanHimalayanCarRallyforBlind-ahMizoramaialoawhtawhbawkani.

Lalbuatsaiha,KeifangkhuahiMizomitdelzingaM.A.lehM.Philzohmasaberania,MizomitdelzingaPh.Dzirhmasaniin,JawaharlalNehruUniversity(JNU),NewDelhiazawma.JNUVisuallyChallengedForum-ahteconvenerniinmitdeltetannasatakinkawngasialani.

Hetiangmi,mivanduainiakanhriatentawntlaklehhlawhtlingtehianmalsawmnavantlaandawnganingawtlo;antaihmaknalehtumruhnainhlawhtlinnalehropuinaakhumtiranizawk.Pianphungamipangngaitenanmahnia\angazirchhuahturkanngahziahria ila.Anmahniangbawkaharsatnalehvanduainatawktepawhin,“Engvanginngekatihtheihlohbikang?”tiin,mahniph^ktawklehtheihtawkahhlawhtlintumintaihmakchhuahila,mahniintodelhnakhawpmalsawmnaPathianinminpengeiang.

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Thu pawimawhte

k$mtlang chungchuang fahrah paukhauh pianphung intodelh

TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) Hlawhtlinnalehropuinahikhawia\angalochhuaknge? (aw) ‘HalelluiaChorus’phuahtukhatungeni? (b) Inzirlaiin‘Malsawmnaropuitak’atihhiengnge? (ch) ‘Theihnise’tihthawnthuziaktukhatunge?Engvanduainange

atawh?

2. Adikberthlangchhuakrawh.

(a) MizomitdelB.A.passhmasaber (Suakliana/PBSangthanga/Lalbuatsaiha)

(aw) Lemziakthiam(Biakrema/Hleithanga/C.Rohnuna)

(b) |awngtheilomistiri(C.Rohnuna/Zosangzuala/LarryLalremruata)

(ch) HimalayanCarRallyforBlind-aMizoramaiawhtu(Suakliana/Hrangkima/PBSangthanga)

(i) ‘KannghakrengchekanLalber’tihhlaphuahtuchu(Kamlala/CZHuala/Suakliana)

(j) MizomitdelzingaM.A.zohmasaber(Lalduhsaka/Lalbuatsaiha/Khumtira)

3. Pathianthilsiamzingarannunginangtaktak,hriathranhleihtheihlohkhawpadanglamnaneilotekhaengtenge?

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4. Ahnuaiakualkhungchhungamitehianawmnaturtakahdahangche. (Stephen Hawking, Thomas Alva Edison, FL Sanderson, Joni & Friends,

Ludwig vanBeethoven) (a) Mathematicianropui ............................................ (aw) Musicthiamhmingthang ............................................ (b) Rualbanlotehnenachanchin \hahriltupawl ............................................ (ch) Electricbulbsiamchhuaktu ............................................ (d) ABriefHistoryofTimeziaktu ............................................

5. Hengthueptehihanziakteh. hlawhtling– taima – thar – hmasa – tlem –

6. Inzirlaiatarlanlohmivanduaithilthiambikriauneiihriattehmingziakla,anhmingzawnzelahanthilthiamziakbawkangche.

Entir nan: C.Rohnuna–furnituresiam ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________

7. Inhlawhtlintheihnaturatih\ulniainhriattehansawikhawmtehu.

8. Thilthiambikineiem?Ineihchuanihlawhtlinpuitheihnaturkawnginzirtirtuhovinhansawihotehu.

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9. Kualkhungchhungathu-ahhianirilruputdannenainmilzawkthai()angche.

(a) Mitdelkahmuhin(kalainat/kahmusit)

(aw) Kebaikahmuhin(kanuihzat/kakhawngaih)

(b) Bengngawngkabiakhian(kabechhawhchhi\hin/dawhtheitakinkabia)

(ch) Kezengkahmuhhian(\anpuikaduh/chawhkati)

10. Hengahnuaiathutehilakhawmin,kimchangtaksiinatlangpuinalhtakinziakrawh.

– Mi rethei hnehchhiahtu chu a siamtu hnehchhiah a ni a, Tlachhamte khawngaihtu erawh chuan a chawimawi a ni.

– Mi rethei hmusittu chuan a siamtu a ngai nep a ni a, Mi vanduai diriamtu chu hrem lohvin a awm lo vang.

– Mi rethei thil petu chuan a tlachham lo vang a, Maimitchhinsantu erawh chuan anchhia nasa tak a dawng ang.

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ZIRLAI 5

SAVA LEH A NOTETE(Esopa Thawnthu)

Savat>hianbuhhmunahbuachhepa,atuia,not>aneia;nitininchawzawngturinanot>techuachhuahsan\hina.Buhsenghunalohnaia,engtikhunahpawhbuhsengtuteanlokaltheitihsavat>chuanahriaa,anot>tehnenahchuanchawzawngaachhuahhl^nathutharanhriatapianghrilhzelturinachaha.

Nikhatchuanpuivahchhuahhlaninloneitupachuabuhenturinalokala,afapaakova,“Buhsengahuntahlemai.Hanhawtala,\henawmkhawv>ngtezawngzawngkokhawmla,buhminsengpuiturinhansawmtache,”atia.Tlaiahchuananpuichualohawvelehsavanot>techuananthuhriatchuanlohrilha,anbuchuhmunhimlamasawnturinanpuihnenahchuananngennghala.Mahse,anpuichuan,“Hmanhmawhduhsuhu.Loneitupachuanbuhsengturaa\henawmkhawv>ngteanghahdawnchuanchutimaiinanlokallovang,”atitlata.

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A t<kah chuan lo neitupa chu a lo kal leh a, buh chu lakhmanhmawha\ulhletawhanitihahmuhchuanafapahnenah,“|henawmtengh^khmankannitahauhlomai.Kanlainahnaitesawmmaiilaa\haang.Tlanthuaila,ipulehipateatehankola,nakt<kzingvar\iana\anginbuhminrawnsengpuiturinhanhrilhrawh,”tiinafapachuachahlehtaa. Tlaiahchuansavanot>techuanchuthuchuthinphudepdepchunginanpuihnenahchuananlohrilhleha.Anpuichuan,“Chutiringawtanihchuanhlauduhsuhu.Anchhungkhatlainatechuananmahnibuhsengturanneive\heuhva,engtinngemahnibuhsenglaitlansanamidangbuhsenganpuihtheihang?Engpawhnise,nakt<kaanthusawierawhchungunlehzualinlongaithlatawhangcheu,”tiinanot>techuachahlehtaa.

At<kahchuananpuikalbohlanbawkinloneitupachuanabuhhmunchuarawnfangleha.Buhvuichusenglohchuananguithuaimaidawntihahmuhchuanafapachuakova.“Kanthl^mahkalila,kanfavahtetâthriamila,nakt<kzingvar\iana\anginkanpafangeihiankanseng\annghaltawhdawnnia,”tiinafapachuahrilhlehtaa.

Chuthuchusavanot>techuananpuihnenahanhanhrilhvelehsavat>chuan,“Chuzetzawngngaihthahchianitalo.Buhneitupaberinamakutngeiabuhsengatumtawhchuanbuhansengtaktakdawntatihnaanihchu,”atia.Tichuan,savat>chuanhmanhmawhtakinabuchuhmundangahchhepinanot>techuhmunhimahasuana,at<kzinga\angchuanloneitutepafachuanbuhchuanseng\antaa.

TIH TURTE

1. Hengthutehihanhrilhfiahteh. (a) var\ian ........................................................... (aw) chhep ........................................................... (b) seng ........................................................... (ch) buhvui ........................................................... (d) favah ........................................................... (e) thlâm ...........................................................

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2. Var\ian a\anga \anin ni khata hunbiMizovin kan sawi danhranghrangtehanziakchhuaktehu.

3. Henghmanghiansentencehanphuahteh. (a) \henawm (aw) hmanhmawh (b) suan (ch) thuthar (d) buhngui (e) ngaihthah

4. Hengthueptehihanzawngchhuakteh. (a) pafa ...................... (aw) nakt<k ...................... (ch) not> ...................... (d) hmanhmawh ...................... (e) zing ...................... (f) lakhawm ......................

5. Savanot>telehanpuikhaan\angrual>m>ma,anpuithuawihloseantanapawiturziahansawihotehu.

6. Savapuikhaamuanglutukintingeachethunkhaatawkintizawkhansawihotehu.

7. Hethawnthuhianengngeminzirtirniainhriathanziak\heuhtehu.

8. Savanot>tenanpuithuanawihdanlehthuawih\hatnaniainhriatziakbawkangcheu.

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ZIRLAI 6

THUMAL DANGLAM |HIN DAN

Mizo\awngahhianathukaldanazirathumallodanglam\hintamtakaawm.Akawhlapangngairengmahse,adanangatihdanglamlohchuan\awnghmandandikloanimai\hin.Adanglamtheihdanchihranghranglehadanglamdankalhmangchunakinahpawlsangzawkahchipchiarzawkininlaziranga.Tunahhichuana\<lzualdeuhengemawz^tinzirrihphawtdawnani. Thumalchuadanglamtheihdanchihranghrangaawm.1. A thumal tawpa ‘ng’ ‘n’-a thl^k chi: Entir nan: âng - ân bâng - bân chiang - chian chuang - chuan eng - en f>ng - f>n hawng - hawn kang - kan meng - men piang - pian tiang - tian uang - uan v<ng - v<n zawng - zawn

Ahawrawpthl^katihdanglama\<ldantichiangturinsentencehmanginloentirzuinghalila.Hetianghianhman\hinturani.(a) âng-ân : Ikaângrawh,i ânzauviauangaiang.(aw) châng-chân : Motorkanchânga,kanchânreitawh

nenalolakallo.(b) chuang-chuan : Sakawr chungah i chuang chak em?

Chuananuamasin.(ch) eng-en : Rawngengkaleia;mahse,aendana

nalhlotlatmai.(d) hawng-hawn : Sikul anhawng tawh em?Anhawn

velehkalkaduh.(e) kang-kan : Artui kangrawh,chhumaiinkanatui

zawk.(f) keng-ken : Chawhnuahchemkeng \heuhrawhu,

inkenlohchuanhreminniang.

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(g) puang-puan : Thuanpuangemni?Eng thungeanpuan?

(ng) \hang-\han : Naupang \hang laite hi an \han \hattheihnanchaw\hapekturani.

(h) uang-uan : Iuangemmai,uanhiichingdawklaktawhanihhi.

(i) v<ng-v<n : Akeav<nga,av<nnasatemavanginkalpawhakaltheilo.

(j) zuang-zuan : Inzuansiakangu.Nangzuanghmasala.Heihii zuankhumzoangem?

2. A tawpa ‘k’ ‘h’-a thl^k chi: Entir nan: ak - ah ^wk - awh bawk - bawh chhuak - chhuah dek - deh ngh^k - nghah liak - liah puak - puah riak - riah siak - siah \iak - \iah ziak - ziah thliak - thliah

Sentence-a hman dan: (a) ngh^k-nghah : Ilongh^kangu,kannghahchhuahloh

chuanabopalhange. (aw) puak-puah : Nizanabomb puakkhaihriaem? Apuahlaikhanabullawkahkanawm. (b) riak-riah : Lovahkanriak\hin,riahveiduhem? (ch) siak-siah : Petrolkhahansiakteh,i siahchhuahtheih

lohlehkeimankarawnsiakange. (d) \iak-\iah : Ian\amchithehkhaa\iakem? A\iahlohchuanthehnawnlehangche. (e) ziak-ziah : Iziak zotawhem?Selemmihanziah

veteh.

3. A tawpa ‘p’ ‘h’-a thlak chi: Entir nan: chhep - chheh fâwp - fawh f>p - feh hlep - hleh lip - lih zep - zeh

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Sentence-a hman dan: (a) chhep-chheh : Savainbu achhep lehta,buanchheh

laihiantuilaiani. (aw) fâwp-fawh : Theihaimukhafâwprawh,ifawhduh

lohlehkeimankalofâwpange. (b) f>p-feh : Fukanf>pa,kanfehbangchukandah

\ha. (ch) hlep-hleh : Itinhleprawh,ihlehthiamlohlehka

lohlehsakangche. (d) lip-lih : Bawng vun hi an lip a, an lih hnuah

khuangahankaih\hin. (e) zep-zeh : Tarmitanthingk^kahlungazepa,tun

thlenginTarmitalung zehanlati.4. A tawpa ‘t’ ‘h’ -a thl^k chi: Entir nan: ^t - ah awt - awh b^t - bah chat - chah d$t - dih hiat - hiah l<t - luh m>t - meh n^wt - nawh pawt - pawh rit - rih r<t - ruh s^t - sah z^wt - zawh ziat - ziah

Sentence-a hman dan: (a) ^t-ah : Mauhriaminmin^tkati.Khawilaiah

ngeaah che? (aw) dit-dih : Mizozingahdawnfawhphelphawkdit

zotheichuSaichawnkh<pachiahanianti.Engtinngeadihzawhtheihle?

(b) m>t-meh : Ilumet rawh,imehzawhahkanlengdawnnia.

(ch) r$t-rih : Fehkawngi rittawhangu,rihfaiahunta.

(d) r<t-ruh : Bawlhhlawhkharutrawh,iruhzawhahpaihnghalla.

(e) s^t-sah : Thingphun sat suh, i sah te chuan a\hangtheinang.

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(f) ziat-ziah : Zawng\ahiziatngaiem?Iziahthiamchuanloziatrawh.

5. ‘uar’ ‘awrh’-a thlak chi: Entir nan: nuar - nawrh tuar - tawrh zuar - zawrh

Sentence-a hman dan: (a) nuar-nawrh : Naupanganuar,anawrh avanginan

thl>m. (aw) tuar-tawrh : Rambuai laikhankantuarnasa,kan

tawrhnasatzialahtumananhretawhsilo.

(b) zuar-zawrh : Chawhmehizuarelo?Izawrhchuankanloleiange.

TIH TURTE

1. Hengthumaltehiatihdanglamdantur(modifiedform)ziakrawh. eng – ........................ hik – ...................... inkhel – ........................ fu – ...................... la – ........................ lo – ...................... ni – ........................ thiat – ...................... thlang – ........................ thliak – ...................... zawt – ........................ riak – ......................

2. Hengzingahhianatihdanglamdanturangatihdanglamlohthumalawmapiangtethlangchhuakla,adikinthlakrawh.

(a) Arsakangkahmehchak. (aw) Tuinahngeiriak? (b) Relachuanghikapeihlo. (ch) Ilohmulochuanapawiang. (d) Khawikhuangeinni?

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(e) Engtinngetiitum? (f) Penikenglochuanathanang. (g) Kawnganhawnglohchuanlutsuh. (ng) Leilaihiahahthlak. (h) Homeworkitilochuananhremangche.

3. Mizo\awngdanglam\hinzingahhianasipeldanglamlo,arikdanchauhdanglam\hinengemawzataawma:kal-kal;siam-siamtihangchihi.Hengangchihiadangpangatalhanziakchhuakveteh.

4. A\awngkamdiklolaitidikrawh. (a) Nachinahkhanruahasur. (aw) Lianinpawisaaneingahlutuk (b) Sawpitarsawakhawngaihthlakawmmange. (ch) Chhunchawieitawhangu. (d) Arsiaengcheichuaimai.

5. Adumbikaziahvevezelhialamrikdaninangloturania;Mizo\awngchhiardandiktakinhanchhiarteh.

(a) Pawisakanthawh lawma;chuchuthawhlawm ani. (aw) Puansinrawh;isinlohchuanavawtang. (b) Minlonamsuh;artuirimkanamem? (ch) Ruahinminnana;minnanlehkahlau. (d) P<mahthiranchhera;p<mah anchuang. (f) Chemkenturani.Mikawngkena\ha. (g) Hmuhkanuame,chatuanhmunnuamchu. (ng) Hliamantama;hliamtuartechudamdawiinahandah. (h) Asirnilo,alai h^wl angche.Alaihawl kani.

6. Hengthutehichhiarla,adiklolaitidikrawh. (a) Headmasterihriatawhem? (aw) Sawnulasawihreem?Ihrialohchuankahriatasin.Hriave

tawhrawh. (b) Ihriatawhngaiemni?Keichukalahriatngaihauhlo. (ch) ‘Thudiksawirawh.Dawihzepind^wtansawi\hin’tihhiiawih

z^wnganihem?

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(d) Inngaihluapiangantlawmanga,inngaitlawmchuchawimawianniang.

7. Mizoramahhianchhimlehhm^rte,khawchhaklehkhawthlangahtethilsawidaninanglolehthilhminginangloaawmnualmai.Group-ahin\henula,inhriatdansawikhawmtehu.Tichuan,ahnuaia^wlhiindahkhatdawnnia.

8. AdikzawnahDdahla;adiklovahXdahrawh.

• Lalpa\ihla,sualkalsanrawh.

• Zirtirnachungaihpawimawhsuh.

• I\awngkachhuakinatinawmangche.

• Mitchapolehleidawtheinihsuh.

• Lalpa\ihchusualhuahiani.

• Thununnapawmchununnakawngahaawm.

• Mamawhtawkaliamkawmpuichutl^krannaani.

• Miina\awngkamchhuakrahchuasengang.

• Chanchinlawmawminmiatiher.

Chhim Hmar

1.kawi^m ______________________

2.______________________ l^mkhuang

3.______________________ thingfanghma

4.pai>m ______________________

5.______________________ chawhtawlh

6.palang ______________________

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ZIRLAI 7

MOTHER TERESA

Mother TeresahiMacedonia rama Skopjekhuaahni27.8.1910khanalopianga,ahmingtakchuanulehpahmingchawiaphuahAgnesGonxhaBojaxhiuani.Unaupathumzingaanaupangberani.AnuchuAgnesania,apachuGonxhaBojaxhiuani.Apahisumdawnghausaleh hlawhtling tak a ni a.Amaherawhchu, a vanduaiasiaminkumriatmichauhanihlaiinapachuanaboralsantahlauhmaia.Apazaranuamsatakaawm\hinkhaaloboraltaksiavanginandinhmunpawhaloharsave\antaviaumai.Apachuanreidampuilomahse,adamlaiaatheihtawpaafatealoenkawlnalehPathianthuaakaihhruainachuannasatakinnaupangAgnes-ithinlungahthuasawia.KumsawmlehpahnihmialonihchuanmissionarynihaLalIsuaChanchin|hapuangdarhturinthuatiamtanghengheani.

ChutiangchuanPathianrawngbawlturaainpekduhnachuzualzelin,SkopjekhuachhuahsaninIndiaramaIrishhmeichhesakhawrawngbawlaturainpumpek‘SistersofLoreto’pawlchuazawmvetaa.ChupawlazawmtakhnuchuanSisterMaryTeresatihalonitaani. Dublinkhuaa‘InstituteoftheBlessedVirginMary’hmunatraininganeihzawhhnuahIndiaramchukum1929khanalothlenga.St.Mary’sHighSchool,Calcutta-ahzirtirtuniinGeographylehCatechismazirtir\hina.Kum1937khanthutiampuitlinglain‘MotherTeresa’tiakohalonitaani.

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Kum1946khanDarjeeling-ahrawngbawltuteintawhkhawmnahmang turinCalcuttaa\angin relinakala.Relaachuan laichuan th<kzawkaPathian rawngb^wl tura kohna thar a dawng leh ta a.Chukohnachuanmiretheiberbertetanarawngbawlturinatirtatlatmaia.HetihlaihianCalcuttakhawpuichuretheihnahripuiinnasatakinanuaivela,MotherTeresathinlungchuatir<mvawngvawng\hinani.Zirtirtuhnaa\angabanamiretheitetanahunpumathawhaduhtaa.Tichuan,zahpawhdawnlovinthuneitutehnenahbanadila,thuneitutechuananloremtia,athawhnasikulchuachhuahsantaa.Calcuttakhawpuidaif>mamiretheitezingahunpumhmangturinainpe\antaani.

Chenna in nei lo naupangte tan khawlaiah sikul a siam a.Ahnathawhchuanmiterilruahnasatakinthuasawia,mi\hahnemngai te,kohhrantelehkhawtlanghruaitutepawhinanpuithuaia.Miretheichennainpawhneilokawngsirremchanglaiakhawsahotechuatlawha,arilruakhawihhle\hin.Ainpeknaanasat>mavanglehahnathawhavangtechuanankohhranhmunpuiberVaticanchuankum1950khanamapualahnathawhphalnaanrawnpetaa;tichuan, Missionaries of Charitypawlchuadintaani.Hepawlinathawhhmasakberchufahrahnaupangenkawltuneilolehtumahngaihsaktuneilotechhawmdawlania.MotherTeresachuanPathianrinchhaninatheihtawptakmeuhinchungmiretheithimaiturtechuamafahrinangmaiinaenkawla.

Midangtea\anpuinasatavangte,mahnihmaasiallohavangtelehahuaisenavangte,ataihmaklehmidanghuikhawmathiamavangteinmiinanngaisang>m>mani.Chumaialanilo,miretheilehhnuaihnungzawkte tlawhin,naupangdamlo lehanpemtechuenkawlina tuamsaka.Tarchaklo,TBvei,damlonatuarkawngsiraletmaimaitechu\anpuiinaenkawlzela.Eiturneiloril\amtaktaktepawhatheihangangineiturangaihtuahsakbawk\hin. Chutiangtakahnaathawhavangchuanmitenanlohrezautelhtelha,reilot>ahzuituanei\antaa;zirtirtuanihlaiaalozirtir\hintepawhinanrawnz^wmvetazela.ChutiangchuanarawngbawlnahiIndiaramhmunhranghrangahdarhzauzelinamahzuituSister rualtepawhchuathawndarhzela.MiretheilehchanhaitemamawhangzelinMotherTeresachuanpawlhranghrangamahpuituturpawlte,damlolehnatnatuarmekpuituturpawl

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telehkawnghranghrangamitepuitheiturpawlteadinchhozelbawka.ChennainneilomiretheitanawmlailawknatesiamsakinIndiarammainilo,khawvelhmunhranghrangahnasatakinhnaanthawktaani. AhnathawhropuitakavanginkhawvelinMotherTeresachualohretaa.Chawimawinaropuitaktakpawhadawnghnemhle.Chawimawinatamtakadawnzingaaropuizualtechuhengtehiani:PadmaShriAward,PopeJohnXXIIIPeacePrize,NehruPrizeforPromotionofInternationalPeace&Understanding,BalzanPrize,NobelPeacePrizelehBharatRatnateani.MotherTeresachualartak>mavanginchanchinbumitepawhinachanchinchutunhmazawngaiinanngaihvenzuala,akalnaapiangahanzuizelanibermai.

Akumpawhalotamvetakdeuhavanglehahriselnapawhtlemaalotl^khniamvetakavanginkum1997khanMotherTeresachuanMissionaries of Charity hruaitunihnachuachawlhsantaa.Hedinhmunachawlhsanhnurei lot>ni5September,1997khanMotherTeresachuankum87miniinhekhawvelhialochhuahsantaani.AvuinahunatelturhiankhawvelramhranghranghruaitutechuanCalcuttaanpankhawma.AmahuitulehvuituantamavanghianCalcuttaairport-athlawhna\umvelpawhabuaiphahnasahle.IndiasawrkarpawhinIndiamiropuithitevuidananginMotherTeresahiavuia.RopuitakinathawhnahmunMissionaries of Charity-ahphumani.Athl^nchuaduhapiangtan\awng\ainahmunania.Athl^nhiannitinintlawhtutamtakaneirenga.Athiha\angakumsawmpaliaralhnuinkum2016-ahchuanMiThianghlimapuanalonitaani.

Thlahtu lamah chuan Albanian ka ni ngei mai. Mahse, India khua leh tui dik tak, Catholic mi, sakhaw rawngbawl tura hmeichhe inpumpek ka ni.Khawvel puma rawngbawl tura koh ka ni a, Lal Isua Krista rilru \awmpuitu ka ni bawk.Pathianin khawvel a la hmangaih reng a, nang leh kei hi a hmangaihnaa awm tur leh mi retheite khawngaiha lainat turin min tir a ni.Khawvel tan i neih hlu ber pe la, a la tawk lo cheu vang; mahse, pe zel phawt mai rawh.Vawiina thil \ha i tih hi miin an theihnghilh a ni mai thei; mahse, ti zui zel tho rawhtihthuasawitehianvawiinthlenginmithinlungahthualasawirengani.

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Thu pawimawhte

nuamsa hripui chanhai khualehtui lainat inpumpek chhawmdawl ngaihven daif>m

TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) MotherTeresanulehpahmingkhahansawiteh. (aw) MotherTeresakhanaupanganihlaiinengangmingeanih? (b) EngthungeMotherTeresakhanatiam?

2. MissionariesofCharitypawlinaatihhmasakberengnge?3. MiinMotherTeresaanngaihsan>m>mchhankhaengtengeni?

4. MotherTeresachawimawinadawnzingaropuiitihberlehropuiitihchhanhansawiteh.

5. MotherTeresathusawihranghrangtekhahansawichhawngteh.

6. Fahrahlehenkawltuneiloi\anpuivetawhngaiem?I\anpuitawhchuani\anpuidanhanziakteh.

7. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. chhuahsanin vawngvawng \hahnemngainatuar thlahtu

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8. Hengthumalhmanghianakar^wldahkhatrawh.

kawp inngheng tlawmngai tlangvalkhawtlang nula chanhai telinnghahna thlamuanpui lusunte Mizo\anpui tlawmngaihna

YMA (YoungMizoAssociation) hi_______________ pawl

ropuitak,_____________nena____________tlatlehkal_________

tlatpawlania.HepawlahhianMizo__________leh____________

zawngzawngchuan_______vektiilaasualawmlove.Anthupui

berchu\anpuingaite____________ani.Mi__________,riangvai

leh____________andahpawimawh>m>ma.Chhiatnaalothlenin

________mipuite______________leh_________________beran

niin_________________vawngnungtlattupawlani.

Activity

9. Scrapbookisiamangu.

Bazaramiscrapbookaleitheiha,aremchanlohchuanexercisebuhluihmangmaiila.MotherTeresachanchinziahnalehalemhmuhtheihangangkhawnkhawma,belnise.

Mahnipualscrapbooksiamtheihania,ahuhovasiamtheihanibawk.Tin,achanchininkhawnkhawmchuawmzeneiabelin,inngaihdanziahbelhula,sikullibrary-ahdah\hatnirawhse.

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10. Thupawimawhtaktak15aawma,hanzawngchhuakteh.

K I K P A K E P M U P N I B

E N H A W H R U A I T U T E

N G A D R A W N G B A W L R

U N W M E W P I A N K E N I

B A N A H V I T I E L I U A

N N G S E E N W P L A P A N

I L A H H L A W H T L I N G

H E I R H M A N G A I H N A

C S H I I O L U K I S A W I

N I N W K T N O I N U A M N

A R A A I H L A M D A N G A

H H M R R E T H E I H N A N

C H U D A R R I L A I N A T

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ZIRLAI 8

BIRTHDAY LAWM ILA

|umkhatchu‘NI’hianapianchamalawmdawna;a>nghmang\angkaitutezawngzawngchulawmpui turinasawmhlawma.Ropui takalawmaduhavanginhaptakarkhatchhunglawmturinlehazautheiangberamisawmturinruahmannaasiama.Amisawmturtechuchihranghrangannihavanginantuiz^wngte,aneiduhz^wngte,an\awngtepawhahrannuaidawnavanginachichiinpawlli-aha\henhlawma.Nikhatahpawlkhatzelasawmanga,aninganaaherawhchuananzavaiasawma,inelfiamnatepawhbuatsaiha,tlailamahruairopuitak\hehturinthutl<knaasiamtaani.

PianchamlawmnaturinEdenhuanangmaiamawilehnuamawmtheise,dil te,pangparhuante, theihuante, lui lehtuikhawhthlateb^kahthinglehmauchitinrengawmnanibawksetiaduhthuas^mangchuahmufuhtahlauhmaia,avahanlawmtakem!

Pian cham lawm ni hmasa ber chu

Chuhuanzaupui leh raidupmaiahchuansachihranghrangsawmtechuanlothlengzutzutmaia.Anph<rhlawmbawkaniang,var\iana\anginanlokal\ana,nichhuahhmainanthlengkimtitihdermaiani.

Hmasaberlove.Kathlennaareitawhmai.Lokalrawh,huanhiazautehania,kafanpuiangche.

E he! He huan chu a va han zau nuam tehreng

em ve le! Khawiah nge mi dangte hi le? Ka thleng

hmasa ber a nih dawn hi.

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Bauhbauh,kalotlancharcharania,

minlokalsanbiksuhu,khawngaihin.

Tichuan,sachitinrengtechuanlokalzela,huanzautakchuanawhkhatdeuhthawtamaia.Chutahle,Ni-achumawi>m>maincheiinalo>ngtaphungmaia.

Inzavaiinkalolawmacheu.Kapianchamminlawmpuiturainlokaltheihavanginkalawm>m>mani.Hlimtakinvawiinhihmangula,iintihlim

angu.

Keipawhheikalothlengvechiahe.Minlongh^krawhu,kalokalveang.Azausia,botepawh

ahlauhawmea.

Keipawhheikalotlanania.Minlokalsanbiksuhu.

Naupanghohnutekapea,kalotlaideuhani.Minlonghakvehramula,ka

lawmngawtang.

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Ka ngho hi a sei teh a nia, ka nawn hian ruah ka surtir thei a nia! En mah ta che u,

kha aw, in inring maw?

Vawiinahchuanintihhlimnahunkanhmanganga,talentshowropuikanbuatsaihdawnani.Eilehinturlamchusawlamahsawnaawma.Aduhapianginmahniduhz^wngapiangduhzatzateimaituranie.Ahranpaaeitursemaawmlovang.Tunahkaninpeihtlanchuankanshowropuichulo\antawhila.Kanshowhmangturinsaiilosawmangu.Kutb>nginlolawmila.

Kahmulhika’ntiparhangeaw.Kahmula\angasiamthawmhnawham>kinawmem?Lum

nuamintiviaulomaw?

Âng\heuhtehu.Khakahnutehiloin

rawhu,chaknaatamtehania.Chaw\hatinrengakimvek,inpheikhawkkhahanentehu,kapekcheuanilomaw?

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Keihimawkatl^nchaktehania.|umkhatpawhsazupuinenkanintlansiaka,pakhatnakania,medalpawhkadawng.Fuatkaneikhawp;mahse,kazuangsanglo,

rulpuituikazuankahlenzotlatlo.

Keichumaw,inbanthuisiakahpawhkaduaivaklovang.Kahr^mhimihringtehianngaihnawmantitehmaiasin.Hualreu,hualreu.

Katalentchudangdaitakani.Mihringhiankatuianduha,

kasalahhizunthlumnatnaveitelaminaneitheia.Inneihnaahpheichuanaserhzingaameikaniringawt,

\uk\uk\uk.

KeichuLiandova-teunausiamliantukhakania!Katalentangneivehiinawmem?Kainkualtheihz^thiininkualve

theiem?

Chutiangzelchuansachihranghrangtechuantalentrawnentirpahinanrawninfakmawi\heuhhlawma.Ni-achuaincheinasabawka,ahmuhnawmhlemai.Abirthdayanlawmnasabawknen,ahahdeuhaniang,“Mutlamhnaihphawtila,lawmmanchuatawpahkansemdawnnia,”atia,amutaa.

Keichukahn^rhiafingania.Inrimpawhkahrethei

vek.Hmanlaichuansap>ltute\hiankania,tunahchuanvenghimtusipaikani,kabauhtuartuarchuanrukrutehiantlanchhelawnglawng\hin.

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|hianduhtakteu,indamtl^ngmaw?kasawmnainngaipawimawhhikalawmhlemai.Nangnihotello

hianlawmakimtaktaktheilo;chuvangin,hliminlawmila,ieiiniinbawkangu.Vawiinhianengngekantihangle?

Ni e, hawh u i nei ang u.

Awle,kalawme.Kangainat>m>mtevekinnia,tunahamalmalinrawninlanula.Aduhapianginzawhnaanzawtcheuanga,inchhannapawhinpointapuvekdawnnia.Hmel\hatlehthluakneihchua

inhmehtakzetani.I\anangule.

Keinihohichuanthiamdangkanneihlein>m.Mawitakaparvulch$kch>ka,rimtuilenveltirb^ktechutirawhu\hianteu.Beautycontestneiila;kantheihtawpchhuahintihhlimchekantumang.

Pian cham lawm ni hnihnaah chuan

Chuhmunmawitakmaiahchuanpangparchitinrengtechuanparvulch$kch>khlawma.PianchamlawmtupaNi-aalochhuah>nphungmaichuanpangpartechuhliminanbusiausiauva.

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Chibaiveku.KeichuRose-ikania.Kaparmawitiloinhriaem?Hrelomaw?Adikngawtang.Mitdeltepawhinkarima\angringawtpawhinkamawiziaanhrethiam\hin.Rimtuisiamnanlehhmeltih\hatnanminhmanghikainchhuanphahvehleani.

Kumtluangikania,Zokhawsanga\angalokalkanie.Kahminganghiankumtluaninkaparvulchhingchheng\hin.Tuarchheltakkania,kahnahhipum

damdawi\hatakani.

KeichuArtukkhuanikania.Khawtinr>nga\angalokalkanie.Muthikaduhkhawpa;mahse,^rakhuantawhchuankhuma\anginkainperhthoat\hina,kaparparhh>kh>k\hin.Nilehartehika\hian\hatakanni.Hmanlaichuankachichanghinulahovinpowderatananhmang\hina,kalawmhle.

Midumpangparakanie.Kahminghiapaviaunaakanalhania.Ka\angkainainhriatduhchuankalemhisciencebuahzawngulainhmu\euhvang.Kahnahtelahhivawkchawatana\hafahranmaiania.

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Contestanthranghrangtechuanrawninlanchhawkzela,resultpuanglovinchuminipawhchuanNi-achuanmuturinan\insanhlawma,atawpniahlawmmandawngturzawngzawngtechuanpuangdawnani.

Pian cham lawm ni thumna

Vawiinhichuanhahchawlhdeuhpahina^wmn>mlamchiis^wmthungtehang.Mizothlaihnahnemlamhiankathinlunganhliamvengailova;kapumtanlahpai\awihanharsavengaibawksilo.Antuih^nghianlungadumberfo\hinanihkha.Annihohichuannunnemkhawpa,inelchipawhannisilo;engngekantihpuiangaw...

Chibaiule.Sawiangngeiininlokimleh

dertawha,intlaivengailohiropuikati.Kalolawmacheu.Hlimtakinhunihmangangu.

HAPPY BIRTHDAY

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Keinihohichuantalentshow-sakturchekanneivemangsilova;kantitihlimpuiangchekanlotia.Mahnichanchin,achhialeha\hakanhan

hrilhdiatdiatangche.KeichuAnhlingikania,katl^wmnaakanalhania.Vawkchawringawtkanibiklova,thintanlehthluaktanachaw

\habertezingamikanihhi.

KeichuLambakakanihhi.Hnimemawmintia,minchilmaimai\hin.Mahse,tunlaikhawvel\hangzelahhichuanvitamin‘A’lehvitamin‘C’kangahziahianhrechhuaktawha,chaknakapaive\^nania.Inawihlomaithei;mahse,adikania.Hnutetuitam

nanpawhminlahmangcheubawk.

KeivethunghichuPhuihnamakania.Kah^ngatuia,Mizoteantuingainatberniinkainhria.Thisens^ngtandamdawi\hamintiasin.Uisapheichukatellohianan

siamngaimanglo.

An\amikania.Kahmeleninkatlawmnaahmuihmervetakkaniaaw.Tlaktheihkania,baitheihkania,kantheihkanibawk.Kaintodelhkhawpmailehnghal,keimahriakngeia

kantheihkanie.

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Maianakania.Minhriatvekkaring,hahaha.Thapt>kt^wktakmaikania;

mahse,mawbaiahchuankalarberania.Kap^rhichawhmehtuitakania.Karahs>nlahchuanhrilfakkhawpatui,\habawksiania.Satinremkaningawtmai;nikangapiangah

kah^ngatuilehnghal;chuvangin,PuNi,Happybirthday.

Behlawiikania.Maiana\hiannuhikani.Keinipahnihhihmanlaia\anginin\hian\hatakkannia.A\hentechuanminbaipawlhfomai,keiniangthlaihringdukchitehianchaknakanpai\in\>na,PuNi-ahianminem\hatngathichuanhriseltakkanniringawt.

KeihiAnth<rikania.Mahnit^wkah\angkaive\iah\iahtakkani.Salehsanghachhumahteanrimth^ngrehnanminhmang\hina,kanahtepawhminthlaktho.Fuatneivetakkani.Ihmaw,meisaahminkanuaiveka,minnuaihrephnuahminlar>pzuilehnghal\hin.Chutahzet

chuantituitu\haberkani.

Nangnihohikangainatakzetcheuani.Mitihnatinchingvelova,huatturlehngeiawmzawngininawmngaiheklo.Keimahchauhkanilova,Boruakatepawhhianminpuihvanginhrinnakanpecheua,kan\anhonavanginin\hangliana,lawmnachanginhrebawkhika

lawmhlemai.Mang\ha,muttuiveku.

Chingitakania.Paremremvetakniinkainhria.Hlingvemainimahilachawhmehtuitakkanive

tlat.Karimngainatawhlailengchuanphaiaanawmpawhinminchah\^wk\^wk\hin.Tuimintihleniinkahria.

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Lokalru,lokalru,kalolawmacheu.Vawiinchumawinalehtuihnaitinrenginkannilengangtihkachiange.Engtiangtakinngehunhmaninduhle?Induhanglehremruatdanapianginkanlawmdawnnia.Kahlimtakzetani.

Pian cham lawm ni lina

Vawiinchukaph<rlutuk,hlimdeuhvinaw.

Keini,izararawngmawitaktakacheiaawma,tuinaneitheichauhtehiankanlawmnakawngchihranghranginkanlantird^wna.Ipianchamkanlawmpuichea,ichungahkanlawm>m>mhlawmavanginmahnitheihtawk\heuhkanchhuahang.

KeimahTheihaiahiankachanchinkahanhrilhtehphawtangche.Nitinmaiailo>na,ilumnaminrawntemtirhianparkalochawia,chukaparmawitakchu\ilmahse,kalos>nhringnghalh\hin.I>nnalehlumnaavanginkhuareiahchuanbianghnawihtaihngaimiahlovinkalotait>kmai\hinani.Kalawme.

Kei,Serthlumihinalhdangdaitakkanitihchuinhrevekanga,katuinaleh\hatnaneihtepawhinhriatsaanihka

ring.Ach^ngpheichuanvitaminb<rniinkainhrehial\hin.Mineituchuanvitamin‘C’te,vitamindangtepawhantlachhamngailo.A\hentepheichuandimbaksaklovinminsawrfeveka,katuichujam-ahte,squash-ahteansiama,kathihhnupawhinintankalanungreng\hin.

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Kawltheiakania.Appleanghiankataivet$kt>klonanga,aneihangzawngzawnghikaneiveanti\hin.Keichukainngaitlawma,mitintanbanphakahkainsiama,kahminhmapawhinkatuihleihleianti.Jamsiamnanteminhmanga,chuvanginheibirthdaylawm

nanJamburkarawnkenge.

KeichuSunhluakania.Zeitakleh\angkaizetmaikania;ar>ppawhineitheihkania,minsawrbawk\hin.Fuatngahdeuhmaikania;Vitamin‘C’hlangdeuhthawkani

a,a\hachilehnghal!

Kei,Balhlaahikasekvaklonaa,kachaktehania.Midangteangbawkinkarawngkathlaktheiania.Kahanhring

phawta,chutahkaloengtas>ts>t\hinani.Thisensiamtu\hatakkanihavanginmin

duhtuapiangkatichak\hin.

KeichuThingfanghmaikania,kahmingdangchuNuhnuni.Nauteinhnutetuia\hatpui\hinanghianmihringtehianminngainatphawtchuanmin\hatpuifo\hin.Kadanglamnaberchumaw,kalungvengaimiahlozunia!Damlotetandamna,naupangtanchaw\haahPuNi-ahianminsiamalawm.

Apple-ikania,kahmel\hatangbawkhianmitetanka\havetlat.Nitinpakhatmineichuandaktawranngailo.Thauchhiakaneilova,chaw\hahlangtiinminsawitheiang.Hetitakakahmel\hatchhanhiPuNi-avanghiania,kalawmtakzetani.PuNi,happybirthday.Dam

rengla,malsawmnalonizelangche.

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Naktukahlokallehvekangcheu,mang\haphawtule.

Vawiinchukahlimhlemai;theihikangainaa,inhriselininmawihlawmhlemai.Katheiht^wkakapuihvenacheuavanginkachungahinlawmthiamhlawmhlesia,ni\hatakani.Invaiachungahkalawme.

Pian cham lawm ni hnuhnung chu

Pianchamlawmnihnuhnungberchualoherchhuaktaa.Misawmtezawngzawngchukhawfingchahrualinhuanmawibermaiahchuananlofuankhawmkimhmanvekmaiani.Chuminichupianchamlawmtupapiannitakania,misawmtechuNichhuaklaihmuhhmanngeituminanlokalkhawma.

Tichuanle,misawmtechuanngh^khlelfahranhiank^wllamchuanthlir\huapmaia.Chumitukahkherchuanengkim,ritheitawhphawtchuannichhuahrualchiahinawanchhuahturania.Arpapawhnichhuahvelehakhuangturinainralringnasamaia,savatepawhchutiangbawkin.Nihawipartepawhchuparparhnghakhleltakinanthletawnsekmaiani.

Chibaiu,\hianteu.Vawiinchukahliminkalawmtakzetani.Kapianchamlawmturalokalzawngzawngteinvaiinchibaikabukcheua,kalolawma

cheu.

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Misawmchihranghrangtechumahnihmun\heuhvahanawmkim\haptawhhlawma.Chutahle,puanl^wkpawhawmlovinzaithiamrualtechuanrawninremkhawma,rimawitumchihranghrangtechuanrawnrembawka.Chutah,zaipawlropuibermaichuanhehlahirimawichihranghrangreminmawielkheninanrawnsatamaianihchu. Sopranosatusavatechuan Ni aia >ng ropui zawk awm maw he lei chhinah Abasssatuvawklehsanghaltechuan Awm lo, awm lo, awm mawlh lo. Tenorsatuarpalehvakitechuan Ni >ng a \ha, a lum nuam ber mai thlasikah Ar^wnchuancontraltosain Kan lawm e, Pu Ni, kan doral natna hrik min hnehsaktu.

Zavaiin:Happy Birthday Pu Ni, Ni duh tak.

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Awle,openingsongmawitakainsakavanginkalawmhlemai.Tunahchuanintihhlimnakan\ananga,rimawitumtutekhanhlathlanapiangkhaa\angtheiangberinhanremula,aduhinkanlozawmangcheua,aduhduhkanlamang.Tichuan,vawiinchuakharnaanibawka,birthdaychawhluiminkilpuivekdawnnia.Tin,intihsiaknaatelzawngzawngtekhapakhatnavekinnie,lawmmanatantuktin

ni>ngmawitakindawngvekang.

Tichuan,birthdaylawmturalokaltechutumahindipbuailovin,mahnithiamdandaninanzaiinanlamsuausuauhlawma.Chupianchamlawmnaniropuitakchuhmuhchakinchhumtepawhchuanrawninhawrkhawmtuautuauva;Ni-aberpawhchuanhliahtakhupmaia.Ruahpawhchuanlokalveachaka,alothawkvemekbawka.Mahse,Ni-apianchamlawmnachutihkhawlohpalhhlautakins<rchakhlemahse,ainsumhramhrama.

Nungchazawngzawngtelehthilnungdangzawngzawngtehlimazaialamchuahmuhnawmnganganiang,ruahpuipawhchuainsumzotabiklova,alosurtamaia.Mahse,Ni-achuanarawndova,“Nilehruahaindo”antia;a\henin,“Niawchakchak,”antia,adangin,“Ruahawchakchak,”antivebawka;hlimtakinannuizatheitaa.

Nihlimawmtakaningeimai,anvaichuanruairopuitakchuan\heha,hlimlehlawmtakinaninmang\hatahlawma.

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangteh. (a) Tuinngepianchamlawma,engtinngealawm? (aw) Pianchamlawmnaahtutengeansawm? (b) Khawihmunahngepianchamanlawma,enganginngeanchei? (ch) Pianchamlawmnaahkhaneiturteansemem?Engtinngeantih? (d) Pianchamlawmnaamisawmtezingahkhantungeiduhber?

Engvanginnge?

2. Pianchamlawmtutezingaingainatzualdeuhpalilehingainatlohdeuhpaliziakla,achhansawibawkrawh.

3. Hengthutehianhmundiktakahdahhrang\heuhangcheu. ruahman thutl<kna piancham tuikhawhthla buatsaih var\ian intihhlimna pheikhawk intihlim sap>ltute zunthlum sazupui hmuhnawm damdawi rimtui ngaipawimawh \insan powder danglamna hmuihmer tuihnai nghakhl>l hnuhnung khawfing

Thil hming Thil tih sawina Sawi fiahna ______________ ______________ ______________

Kangainatzualte Kangainatchhan

1.

2.

3.

4.

Kangainatlohte Kangainatlohchhan

1.

2.

3.

4.

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4. HengtheilehthlaitehiMizohnahthlaktensawidandangkanneihtezawtchhuakula,chhinchhiahrawhu.

(a) thingfanghma _______________________ (aw) kawlthei _______________________ (b) lamkhuang _______________________ (ch) sunhlu _______________________ (d) theihai _______________________ (e) balhla _______________________ (f) tomato _______________________ (g) bawkbawn _______________________

5. ‘Tase’tiininrindanhansawizawmtehu. • Nikhitlalovinzanahpawhengrengtase................................. • Nungchatehi\awngtheivektase.............................................. • Thinglehmauhiawmlovektase............................................. • Thlaihnahlehrahhiawmmiahlotase..................................... • Pangpartehiparngaimiahlotase............................................. • Theizawngzawnghieitlaklohvektase..................................

6. Hengkha,len,zal tihtehmannahizirula.Adikthaizawmangcheu.

(a) HeihiakhaChangkhahiakhaKhakharawnMintikh^Khamahaw

tehmaianiaaw.kh^rengtehsuh.karawnthehania.vaklemloania.vawmpheitehaw.

(aw) Kal>naL>nindengHethinglenTuiinal>nAlenhnuah

dawnanimaw?bodaihanti.huntawhania.pawhafelrengang.danememhi.

(b) Kamuz^lKaz^mazalHeiazalIzalderKaz^l

n^ngeaw.d>rmainia.maianimaw?tawhhile.dawnania.

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7. Athukimlotehiboxchhungathutehiantikimrawh.

(a) Kanlohris>lzawknan (aw) Nitintuithianghlim (b) Theieitamhihriselna (ch) Thlaihringeihianmi (d) Thlaitharl^mchauh

Project

8. Eitur\hachungchangahzirchianna(survey)neiila.

Step 1: Ahnuaiazawhnatehizirchiangula;group-ah in\heninsawihotehu.

Step 2: Hengachungazawhnatehimi10\heuhchhantirula,anchhannachuacolumndikahinthaitirzeldawnnia.

Step 3: Inchhannadawntechulakhawmula,zirchiangangcheu. – Engzatinngeeiturinbuktawkaei\hin? – Engzatinngeeitur\henkhatchauhei? – Engzatinngechhanngaihnatakhrelo?

Step 4: In zir chianna chu report ula. Tichuan, ei tur \ha eipawimawhnate,hunbineiathilei\ulnate,eitur\hachuengangngetihtesawihoangcheu.

• ei\hinturani.• atanapawimawh>m>m.• chawinb<ktawkei\hintur.• in\euh\hinangche.• atihriselinatiharhvang.

Zawhnate Dik Dik lo A changin

• Sahiatuiemema,ei\euh\euhturani.

• Thlaihnahhikangainaa,kaeitelziah\hin.

• Theihiahriselavanginnitinkaeiziah\hin.

• Thlairahchhumh^nhikaei\hanga,tuikati.

• Nitintuilitrehnihtalinziahkatumtlat\hin.

• Hriaklehthauhikangainaa,kaeinasakhawpmai

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ZIRLAI 9

ZO NUN MAWIZirsangzela Hnamte

1. Lenrualteu,id^wnchiangangukannunhi, Kanpilehpunundanmawikanchhawmkha, Tlawmngaihnahlu,rinawmnaleh Thudik\anahuaisennaten, Tunahmualliamtuminphurhhl^nansiamt^khi.

Zonun,Zonunmawi, |ap\apinkaaudingzosiloaw, Zonun,Zonunmawi, Liamlovinlach^mrihhr^mrawhaw.

2. Tungediklotiazawngbuaimaimailovin, Keimahni\heuhinenfiahzawkila; Kanzonunmawi,kanhnampangpar, Kanramriangt>tinuamtukha; Kantl^ngrammawiahhianivultirlehangu.

3. AwZonunmawichulhnuparanglovullehnan, Nanglehkeihikanpawimawhbersia; Mizonihmaihiatawklo, Iramhmangaihmaiatawklo, Inunah‘Zonunmawi’inl^rchhuakngeirawhse.

Hla thu hrilh fiahna

phurhhl^n : >mphurhchi hnampangpar : hnamtimawitu,cheimawitu ramriangt> : ramretheilehkhawngaihthlak

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TIH TURTE

1. Hehlaphuahtuin‘Zonunmawi’atihkhaengtenge?

2. Hehlaphuahtuin‘atawklo’atihkhaengnge?

3. Hengthuhihrilhfiahtehu. (a) lenrual (aw) mualliam (b) riang (ch) chul (d) vul

4. Hengthuephihandahteh. (a) huaisen (aw) tinuamtu (b) \ap (ch) hmangaih (d) chhuak

5. Hehlainsawiatumtlangpui(substance)hanziaktehu.

6. Ziahzawmrawh. (a) dawnchiangtihchu_______________ (aw) mualiliamturchu_______________ (b) kanramriangt>tinuamtuchu_______________ (ch) paranglovul_______________

7. EngtinngeZonunmawichukanramahhiankanvultirlehtheihang?

8. Engtinngekannunah‘Zonunmawi’khaaloinl^rchhuahlehtheihairinhansawiteh.

Activity

9. ‘Zonunmawi’tihhlahithiamtakinaphuahtuZirsangzelaHnamtehianasaa.Inzirtirtuhovinhansarualvetehu.

10. Tlawmngaihnaawmzianiainhriathansawihotehu.

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ZIRLAI 10

HO MAI MAIRL Thanmawia

Thilr>ngr>nghiPathianinduhtakaasiamania,amahngawtahomaimaihialoawmhranlo.Asiamtunasiamzawhhnuaahanenlehpawhin\haati>m>mveka,Aningaihchuanhomaimaiaawmvelo.Keinierawhchuanhomaimaikanngahhle.Mihringtezingahpawhmifinglehchangkangapianginhomaimaianneitlem.Homaimaiawmchhanchukanhmanhohvangte,kanhmuhhohvangte,a\angkainakanhriatlohvangteanichâwk. Thilengpawhmaihiahmangturilrulehziaazirte,athiamnalehtheihnaazirteinahovinaholothei.Kankhawlaiabawng>kletmaimaiangtehimihmangchanghriachuan>ngatananchhia,eir>lnameiatananhmanga,leitih\hatnanteanhmang\hin.Bawng>khibawng>kanihvangngawtchuanahongawtloanihchu. Mitladahtanangaihpawimawhthamlohkha,mitaimatanchuanbuaipuithamatlinga,ngaihsamtenbaraankhawnl>mlohpawhmithilchikmitetanchuanenghelhthamatlingthei.Mitl^wtaktenanr<larawneihmaimaipawhhikutthemthiamlehhmangchanghriatechuanthil\angkaitakahanchanthei.Kum1609khanGalileo-achuand^rthlalangthempahnihhihmawlhteremkhawmtawngchenvelhm^wrtawntawnahadaha,ahanbihnâkchuanthilalolangfiahkuara,entlanghmasaberaenalonirengmai.Thilholehhlutnaneil>mlonialangd^rthlalangthemchuthil\angkaitakahachantaa,tunlaikhawvelhmasawnnarahbipawimawhthlentuanitahialanihchu.

Thilhiahunlehhmunazirinahluinahlulobawk.Ngawriltakathingtuaingil\hatakaichuankankawtkaiathingkawideuhpawha\angkaiz^wkfo.R^lramasilaimukhatlehmuangleiasilaimukhatchuinhluthleihtakani.Diarytehikanziahlaihichuanhoviauvinkanhre\hina.Mahse,kuma’nliama,kanmamawhlehhunathlenchuanalo\angkaitheinangiangmai.

Anihlehenghingehlua,enghingehonitaang?AnihlohlehSiamtumitaan\hatvekchuan‘homaimai’hiaawmlotihnaemniang?Katanahlulokhamidangtanahlua,mihringtanahlulokhathilsiamdangte

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tanahluhlesiaawmanihngaichuantunahlulohihundangahalohlulehhletheibawknen,homaimaiaawmlotihnaavaniawmve!

Mahse, thil reng renghi a hlu vek tiahn^wmtinphurinu angziazangaahman\angkainalamhre<ksilovakaninfawmkhawmvakchuadikberlovang.HmanlaiMizopachuanthilengemawmaimai,ahmannaanhriat l>mlohpawh‘neihfâkarilbâwmah’antia,anvawmhnawkruih\hin.Ahmannaleh\angkainakanhriatlohchh>kkhawmchuhnâwmhnawkintiangkhawmanilehdaihsi.Ahmannaleha\angkainakanhriatngei,kanduhlehtuikantihtaktepawhhiaawmlohnaturhmunaaawmchuanahlutnalehaduhawmnaahlohnghal\hin.Chawhimitininkanduh>m>mveka;mahse,chhuatbalaatlakchuanatuitanglozovekthei. Thilzawngzawnghianmahnit^wkahhlutnaanneiveka.Atawngtuazirinahluinahlulomaiani.Puitlinginengualaangaihlohpawhnaupangtanchuaninkhualtelemnahmanraw\angkaitakani\hin.Arpuitanchuanlunghluaiinbuhfangkhatahluz^wka.Vawkpuichuantuikeplungaiinkezungpuitiatbanepawhathlangz^wkngeiang.

Mizoupain,‘|awngkam \hain sial a man,’antia,adikhle.|henkhatin\awngkam\haaramanl^kduaiduailaiin\henkhatchuan‘lampui chang khatah mi an be chhe ngai lo ve’tihchumausamin,thud>ngkh^wnglehbawlhlawhpuipuihmanginmianchirhtheha.Kan\awngkachhuakhianmidangteatihliminatilawmtheia;atithlab^rinatimangangtheia;kan\awngkachhuaktl>mt>avanginmiinminngaihn>pphahtheia,minngaihsanphahtheibawk.Dawtlehthuhomaimaiapâwtfoaichuanngawiha\haz^wka;midangtetanathulawmawmlehthu\hasawierawhala\haz^wkcheu.

Thilhlutnatehfungchumahnihikannichâwk.Hunpawhhiahmangtuazirinahluinahlulomaiani.‘Hun hi tangka a ni’tihnimahse,mitamtakchuantangkaachantirchusawilohkanhun\hahihomaimaiahkanchanfo.Mitamtaktanchuanhomaimaiad^rk^rkhathmanpawhauiawma,\henkhatchuannil>nginthil\haleh\angkaitihturanhrelova,\henkhatchuanhremahseantipeihheklo.Homaimaiahunkhawhral\hintetanchuanhuninhlutnaaneilotihnaani.Nikhatadark^rsawmhnihpalikahman\angkaidantehtuchukathiltihtehiannia.Kathiltihtehianengmihringngekanihanpuangnghal\hinani.

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Thu pawimawhte

tladah ngaihsam mitl^w enghelh muanglei mausâm chirhtheh râlram dengkh^wng tuikeplung tuitanglo engualnilo

TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh.(a) Homaimaiakanngaihbâwng>k\angkainainzirlaiinasawite

khaziakchhuakteh.(aw) Galileo-anentlangahmuhchhuahdankhahansawiteh.(b) Homaimaiawmchhankhaengngeni?

2. Hengtehihanchhunzawmteh. (a) Kanhunhman\angkaidantehtuchu......................................... (aw) Mitladahtanangaihmawhthamlohpawh................................. (b) Ngaihsamtenbaraankhawnlohpawh....................................... (ch) Mitlawtenanr<larawneihmaimaipawh................................ (d) Thilhlutnatehfungchu...............................................................

3. Ahnuaiathufingtehisentencengavelinhansawifiahteh. (a) |awngkam\hainsialaman (aw) Lampuichangkhatahmianbechhengailove (b) Hunhitangkaani

4. Hengthutehimidangr^wninaawmziahanziakchhuaktehu. (a) Neihf^karilb^wmah (aw) Chawtakkh<kakh<kpui (b) R<larawneih (ch) Hnawmtinphurinuang

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5. Henghmanghiansentencehansiamteh. azirin nangiang thl>kngial thud>ngkh^wng

6. ‘Hunhitangka’anihtheihdanhansawihotehu.

Activity

7. ‘Lampuichangkhatahmianbechhengailove’tihhiaawmziatifiahturinlemhanchangtehu.

8. Ahnuaiathuteahhianhoitihlehropuiitihthliarhrangrawh. finna changkanna buaina ngaihsamna chirhthehna lunglenna balhna zelthelna

9. Ahunlaiahoviauvakanngaihkhuareihnualohlutialtial\hininhriattethawhkhawmula,ziakchhuaktehu.

entir nan: diary

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ZIRLAI 11

KHUANGCHERA Khuangch>ra hiMizopaah chuanpa vantlang tak, z>n thlerhthlawrh,pianthiamlehthahruingahtakania.Huaisennakawngahpawhvantlangchunglamal>ngani.Vaupungnalehinhrosavakchinilomahse,chiangtakaamitmengentuchuanahuaisenziaanhmuthiamnghalmai\hin.Khawhranghrangahpemkualin,Reiekahte,Chhippuiahte,KanghmunahtelehP^rvatuikhuaahtealokhawsatawh\hinani. Anaupanlaiinarualpuizingahhuaisenberasawiani\hina.Nikhatchuapainafiaha,asumsuihnaahahruaia,ahârpernalamaha\huttira.ApasumsuihhârchuanKhuangch>rahm^iahchuanaper\hina,anichuanmitkhaphauhlovinapasumsuihlaichuaenr^nmaia.Apachuanansawiangzawngilonihdawnhiativetahialani.

Khuangch>rahuaisenzia lannahmasaber chu a tleirawl laiinsavawmhliam<mnaahpasal\hahnungazuive\uminani.Ansahliam<m

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chup<kahatawmtlatmaia;Khuangch>rachuanp<kchhungahchuanaluhchilhtaa.Savawmhliamchuanarawnbawha;mahse,pasal\hatechuananlok^phlumtaa.Khuangch>rachuan,“Lokaphlumlonaulachuhm<ibunghmawkinkalos^tdawnasinmawle,”atia.Heta\anghianahuaiziahihriatph^kanidawnlo,antitahialani. Tlai khat chu sakeiinNgaihsii los<l haw a seh a. Pasal\haThangt^wnaatlanhmasaa,Khuangch>ranavalehpela.Ngaihsiichukawngthlangahsakeichuanazuanthl^kpuia.Khuangch>rachusakeizuanthl^knatakahchuanazuangthlavenghala.Hlauvinsakeichuaperdawrha,athlanglawkahchuana\hur<na.NgaihsiiruangchuKhuangch>rachuanfeiinav>nga,mipuianlothlenga,himtakinanhawnpuitheitaani.

LianphungakhuaP^rvatuiaaawmlaiinkhawtlangnunasiam\hanasahle.Tlangv^lpawhraw,aianaupangvaumaimaichingte,inhaulehthinurainhnialtepawhanawmngailo.Chuvangin,‘Parvatuinunzilhngailo’anlotihphahhialani.Sakeianhualnikhuatehiantlangvalhoafuihdanchu“Khat>,alo^ngsenbaimai,lovawthlurawhu;khat>alokalz>nz>nmai,lorapbetrawhu,”ahantia;tlangvalhochuanhuaiphahsawt\hinani. Chutianga khawtlang tanami \angkai tak chuanRei>k lalSailianpuiakhuaahpematumtaa.AnlalnuchuanKhuangch>rap>mturchu\apchungin,“Khuangch>r,p>mlulsuh,itellochuankankhuaanuamlovang,mangannikhuaahtungeminthlamuanang?”atia.Khuangch>rachuan,“Ekhai!Lalnu,pasal\hatechukeiaia\ha\halehhuaihuaiantamalawm,keiaawmlohvangchuaninkhuahianuamlochuanglovang.Kalotumlaklawhtawhsia;kakalsanphawtmaiangcheu,”tiinkam\hainachhanga,ap>mchhuaktaa.Mi\henkhatankiangadinganinbiaknathulohriatechuan,“P>mdaih^wmanirengalawm,mangannilehthlaphanniinKhuangch>ra,Khuangch>raantia,induhsakniinahmingansawirilehngaisilo,”anlotianianti.SailianpuiachuanKhuangch>rachualolawmthiam>m>ma.Kawngtamtakinaduhsaknapawhalantir\hinani. Vawikhatchukeipuis<mrukkâwngankaptliaka,ameianindehsiaka,midanginanvadehdawnchuansehalotumzela.Khuangch>ranavadehvedawnchuantlanchhiatnaazawngruaia,“Keipuihliammeuhvinaahlauhtâktlatmaichu,”antihiala.Khuangch>rachuinlamlehramlamahanthlamuanpui>m>mani.

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NikhatchuanlalpaSailianpuiathawinaturuichal,angh^wnganzailaiatalchhuaka;inchhungahatlanluta.Tumananluhchilhngamlova;anlalpachuanaupaminchuKhuangch>rakoturinatira.Anichuankawngkaahawnga;khumhnuaiauichalawmchupawhchhuahtuminavabana,meih>mvatvatchunginakutaloliahsaklaplapmaia.Keipuihliamlehuichalhliamtelaminanhlauhavanginhuaisenberahanchh^ltaani.

MizoramainsualhuaibernihialawmChalruangaaawma;tumahinanngamlo.NikhatchuKhuangch>ran>nzuhmunahaninhniala;Chalruangachuan,“|awngtawhsuh,i\awnglehchuankavelnekmaiangche,”atia.Khuangch>rachuan,“Sazukinsakeite‘Kavelangche’hantihtechuavazahthl^k>m!Chalruang,iduhtaktakanimaw?”tihlehdinaruala.Chalruangachuanangamtalova,thuphateachawitahialzawkani.

Rei>kaaawmlaiinRei>kkalkawngap<kchuAil^wngtuikhurbulap<khletanih lehnih lohan inhnial fomaia.Khuangch>rachuan,“Kahanlutanga,ahletanihlehnihlohtechuahriatmaiangchu,”atia.Meichherasiama,achhia,aluttamaia.Reifehnuahchuanahletniaanrinahchuanalochhuakhlawlmaia,ahletchualoningeitihanhretaa.Tunthlengin‘Khuangch>ra P<k’antihphahtaani. Kum1890,October thla khanChangsilaVai lian inkulh ankahnaah, a \hianpaNg<rbawnganenpasal\ha huaisenKhuangch>ra chusipaiinankaphlumtaani. Khuangch>ra thu zirtir \hinte:

1) Hlauh loh vangin bawh ngawt zel suh; bawh hun a awm a, tl^n hun a awm.

2) Mi chungtlâk zawngin an \awng ngai lo ve; mite tithlamuang zawngin \awng zawk tur.

3) Hmeichhe chungah an thinrim ngai lo, kan ngam sa reng an ni.

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Thu pawimawhte

pavantlang thingh^r thuphachawi los<l pawhraw hlet inkulh vaup<ngna kam\ha thlaphang chungtlak

TIH TURTE

1. Khuangch>rap>mchhanmiinansawidankhahansawiteh.

2. Khuangch>rahuaisenzialannachihranghrangtekhahanziakteh.

3. Hengzawhnatehichhangteh. (a) SakeihualnaahKhuangch>ranengtinngetlangvalhoafuih? (aw) EngatingeParvatuinunzilhngailoantih\hin? (b) Khuangch>rahuaisenziaengtinngemiinanhriat? (ch) Khuangch>rap<khmingputchhanengnge? (d) Khuangch>rakhaenghliamtenngehlau?

4. Henghmanghiansentencehansiamteh: (a) vatvat (aw) laplap (b) luhchilh (ch) ramchhuak (d) zuan (e) zilh

5. Hengthutehiaawmziahansawifiahteh. (a) thingh^r .................................... (aw) pawhraw .................................... (b) pianthiam .................................... (ch) los<l .................................... (d) thlamuan .................................... (e) hlet .................................... (f) inkulh ....................................

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6. Savawmhliaminarawnbeihkhanpasal\hatenlokaphlumhlauhlose,Khuangch>rakhanalosahngamtaktakinringem?Inrindanhansawikhawmtehu.

7. Sakeihianengngechawatanahmanber\hin?Achawtehikhawiahngeahmuhber\hinsawihoula.Engvanginngesakeiinmihringtelehanranvulhteasehfo\hin?Achhannithei^wmhansawihotehu.

8. Tunlaihunahsakeiemawsahlauhawmdangteemawaawmtameuhsilova,tunlaimihringzingahhiantutehingepasal\hahuaisennivetaangle?Inngaihdanhansawihotehu.

9. Khawiahnge‘Khuangch>raP<k’aawm?Hep<kchanchinhimiziaka\anglehahredeuhtezawtinhanziaktehu.

Activity

10. Khuangch>rathuzirtirtekhavawngula,enlovinziakchhuakrawhu.

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ZIRLAI 12

POSTPOSITION

Englishgrammar-a‘preposition’hiMizo\awnggrammar-ahchuan‘postposition’kanti.AchhanchuEnglish-ahchuanprepositionthumalchuainnghahnanounthumalhmaahaawma,Mizo\awngaherawhchuanpostpositionthumaltechuabehnathumaltawpahemawadawtahemawaawmhlauh\hinvangani.Ainletthawkani. Ahnuaia thutehingun takinchhiarula, italichrawchiaziahapiangtehipostpositionthubetlehthumalania.Henga\anghianaawmzehriatchianlehahmandanthiamintumdawnnia.

TunthlengaMizozingazaithiamberakansawichuBuizovahiani.Tuilumkhuaahanawm\hina.Tuiluma\angchuanVaph^ibulaChawngtuikhuaahanawmleha.Chawngtuikhuaaanawmlaichuankumkhatchu|iauluiahng^wiandawha,Buizovachub<kngh^katanandaha.Akhawharchuluilaiangaranhemlaitakinavakala,anbulahchuanadinga.Arilruahhlatharalolanga;mahse,zailoturaanhrilhl^wkavanginains<ma.Nakinahchuanlungpuichungahaperkaia,th^wklehkhatahahlatharchuasataphutmaia.Azairichuana\hiantechuatikhawlozova,ngarh>mtupachuanah>m\helha,adawmtukh<pahah>mchawrhmaia.Hliamtuarachutuiinalaa,li-ahal>nl<ta,liatachutuithiaminanzuchhara,hl^nginanz^wnhawtaa.Avanneihasiaminakh<pkawichuakehlohlauh.

Postpositionatanathuhmantehiatamberchua,ah,in suffixania,chubakathuhmanlardeuhtechuhengtehiani.

aia apiangin asiamin azarahazawnga ata a\angin at^nbulah chungah hnenah hnenatahnuaiah kiangah laiah lakahpiahah sirah t^na turin

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TIH TURTE

1. Inzirtirtuhovinpostpositionthumalatamtheiangberziakchhuakrawhu.

2. Hengsentencea\anghianpostpositionthumalthlangchhuakla,ziakrawh.

(a) Dawhkanchungahdahrawh. (aw) Thingkungabetsawpanganganiem? (b) Lunginsavavawmsuh. (ch) Sikula\anginahlalo. (d) Ikawrahrawngsenakai. (e) Zunina>khiam^wlthl^k. (f) Thingbukhnuaiahhianich^wlangu. (g) Kakiangahlo\huverawh. (ng) Tuilianinlawngal>n. (h) Lungpuibulahaawmkha. (i) Kawngpuia\angahnait>ani. (j) Kawngkasirahankhai. (k) Luikamaleihia\haduh. (l) Sikulkawtahintlartur.

3. A^wlahhiandahkhatrawh. (a) Postpositionchunounthumal_______________ani. (aw) ‘Amaherawhchu’tihhi_______________thumalani. (b) Nounaiawhathuhmanhi______________ani. (ch) Hmingtawhphawtchu______________anivek. (d) ‘A\angin’tihhi_______________thumalani.

4. Postpositionthumal–a, ah, intehmanghiansentence6hansiamteh.

5. ‘In’hmannachihranghrangihriatsawila,aentirnanenhrilhfiahzelbawkangche.

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ZIRLAI 13

KAN KHUA A LO CHANGKANG VE TA

Kankhuachu tlang thengthawnuamtakchungaawmania.Tlangchungaawmetilochuanarualremphianmailehnghala.Aruamlaideuhtechuarai\ha>m>ma,khelmualzautaktiatlaimaiania.Chutitakarualremlehlawilennuamchunimahselaaboruaka\hatawklova,arimchhetlatmai\hina.Achhanchukankhawmipuitechuanbawlhhlawhkanpaihduhdah\hin>mvangani.

Mi tutemaipawhchuan theipil te, amu te leh thil danganduhlohapiangchukhawlaiahteanpaihmaimaia.Thileib^ngn^wilehbawlhhlawhdangtepawhtukverhlehkawngkaa\angtehiananpaihmaizela.Chuchuaninhnuailehkhawlaivelatibawlhhlawha,hmuntinmaiahbawlhhlawhchuadarha,kawrahtepheichuanhn^wmtinrenghiatlingt>nt<nmaia.Chuchuankankhuachuatirimchheta>m>mani.

Khawthlengnuamtaklehhmunthengthawnuamtaknisi,kankhawmipuitechukanharhvanglovinkandamlofomaia.Naupanglehtarchaklodeuhtepheichuandamlongunzuala.Kankhawdamdawiinpawhchual<nvemapmaphle\hinani.Daktawrlehnurse-tepawhanindaihlo>m>m\hin.

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|umkhatchunaupanghohiansikulkawngahbalhlaaneia,tuiantihlawmkhawpmailehnghala.Aneizawhchuananbalhlaeinak^wrchukalkawngahchuananpaihmaihlawma.Anhnunglawkahchuanpitarpakhatchaktawhlotakhitianghawlinalokalveb>uhb>uhva,amitafiahtawhlohavanginnaupanghobalhlak^wrpaihchuahmulova,arappalhtahlauhmaia,balhlakawrn^lchuaraptlenga,kawnglaiahchuanatawlhthlutazawtmaia.A\ethawmhriainabulhnaiamitechuanlotlankhawmthuaia,pitarchukaihthawhanhantuma,athotheitarengrenglomaia.Tlangvalchakdeuhchuananpawma,damdawiinlampaninantlanpuitadawrdawra.Amahlahchuhmeithairetheitakmaianibawksia,avahanpawitakem!

Damdawiinanthlenpuivelehkankhawdaktawrfeldeuhmaichuanalobuaipuinghalzungzunga.Akeruhasawhnatahchuan\hemtedawhinalotuamsaka,damdawitepeinaadmittangh^lbawka.Chutiaabuaipuizawhchuanachetsualdanchuahanzawtchianga,naupanghobalhlak^wrpaihn^laatl<kvanganitihahriatchuanpawiatilutukchuachektlawktlawka.Upalampheichuhliamadamharinruhtepawha\hangmuangbiksia,pitart>innaupanghobawlhhlawhpaihfimkhurlohatuarchupawiatitakzetani.

Pitart>anbuaipuizofeldeuhchauhtihchuanmipanaupangpakhathianrawnz^wnlutleha.“Engtiziange?”tiadaktawrinazawhchuan,chunaupangchuaballchharturachesualalonia.Kawnglaiamituichhepaih

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luangchhuakn^lahatlua,ab^nruhabawhtliaktaani.Tuichhepaihfimkhurlohavanginchunaupangchuanabanruhabawhtliaktihahriatchuandaktawrchuanpawiatihlea.Naupanghliamchuuluktakinabuaipuilehtaa.

Kankhuaahchuanbawlhhlawhpaihkanuluklomaianilova,vantlangtanahnawksakturatuichhepaihmaipawhkanpawisalo.Kawnglaiahtehianmituichhepaihhialuangd<ld<la.Tawlhthl<kahlauhawmbakaharimchhiainhriselnaatanpawha\halohleangtihahriatmaiani.Ach^ngpheichuanmikawngkallaitehituichhiainanthehfuha,azialohle\hinani.Tuihawkluankawr\halehtuichhepaihnamumalaawmlohavanginleiaminfobawka,chhiatnanasazawkthlenhlauhawmahkeimahnilehkeimahnikaninsiamanibermai.

Nikhatchukankhawdaktawrtharchuansikularawntlawhtahlauhmaia.KanHeadmasterchuannaupangzawngzawngtechuhall-ahminluhkhawmtirveka,daktawrchuarawnhruail<ta.Thut^wit>asawiphawta,inhmelhriattirnaaneihzawhchuandaktawrchuthusawiturinasawmzuitaa.Naupanghovinkanhriatchak>m>m,pitart>lehmipanaupangpakhatinhliamantawrhdanchanchinchuahansawihmasaphawta,faihihriselnaanihziaasawizuitaa.

Daktawrchuanbalhavanganatnakanveitheihte,bawlhhlawhathoainthlahpuntheihdante,kankhawsakphungthlakdanglama,fainakawnga\ankanlakchuansikulnaupangtechuankankhuachuhriselnakawngahnasatakinhmakansawntirtheidawnanitihteasawia.Hmalakdanturtesawizelin,naupanghochufainakawngathawhpuiatanminsawmtaa,kanph<rhlemaia.Daktawrhovahmalaknaahchuantelvekanduhveka.

KandaktawrkaihhruainainpawlpakhatFai Kan Tlintihpawlkandintaa.Hruaituturtethlangingrouphranghrangahkanin\hena,chaktakinhmakanlanghala.Bawlhhlawhbawmlehbawlhhlawhpaihnahmunte siaminmipui tam theiangberinanchhiar theih turinhmun remchangapiangahfaipawimawhziaziahnathu\hataktakkant^ra.

Mahninulehpate\heuhhnenahtuichhepaihna\hataksiamturinkanng>na,khawchhungahtuihawkluankawr\hataksiaminkanhnatlangmupmupmaibawka.Chutiangasikulnaupangtenhmakanhanlakchhoh

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takahchuanYMAanrawntelvevata.YMAuapnahnuaiahpheichuankanthawkchaktahlemaia.KankhawhruaituVCtenminloph<rpuibawknen,anitelinkankhuachuafaitasawtsawtmaia.

Chutiangtaka\angrualakanhanthawhhot^kahchuannulehpalamahpawhnghawnganeichhova,mahniinlehaveltihfaikawngahchhungtinkaninela.Chuchuanrah\hachhuahin,hriselnakawngahpawhhmakansawnchhotahlemaia.Kankhawboruakrimchhetak\hintepawhtunahchuanalorehtaa,alothiangtav^kmaiani.

Fainakawngahmakanlaknachuanfainalehhriselnakawngahchauhmalsawmnaminthlenlova.Kanrilrualoinpawhtlanga,khawtlangtankawngengkimahlungrualtakinkanthawkhodialdiala.Kawnghranghrangahhmuhtheihinhmakansawna.Khawnuamlehhrisel,inlungrualtakkanlonitaa.Atirakandaktawrlehsikulnaupanginfainakawngahmakanlaknachukankhawsiam\hatnalehchangkanna,hmasawnnaropuitakthlentualonitaani.

Thu pawimawhte

thengthaw rualrem railawilen hn^wm tleng\hem ph<rpui thiang

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) Inzirlaiinankhawawmnahmunatihkhahansawiteh. (aw) Ankhawboruakkhaengvanginngearimchhiat? (b) Ankhawboruakrimchhetakkhaengtinngealoreh? (ch) Engvanginngepitartekeah\hemandawh? (d) Engtinngeankhuakhachhiatnanasazawkhlauhawmahadintheih? (e) Ankhawdaktawrkhanengpawlngeadin?Engtinngehmaanlak? (f) Daktawrhmalaknakhanengtinngekhawtlanganghawnghan

sawiteh.2. Hengthueptehisawirawh. changkang rualrem harhvang \hangduang hrisel hmasawn

3. Hengthuhmanghianthuhanphuahteh. thengthaw khawsakphung lawilen duhdah hn^wm hnawksak \hemdawh kaihruai

4. Bawlhhlawhpaihduhdahinmihringtehriselnaanghawngtheihdanhansawihotehu.

5. Tuichhepaihduhdahinleilungatihchhiattheihdaninzirtirtuhovinsawihorawhu.

6. Bawlhhlawhpaihdan\haberniaihriathansawiteh.

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Activity

7. Hengnaupangtethusawihingaithlatehu.

Group-ahinsiamula,ahnuaiatihturhranghrangtehisawihovinthutl<knasiamangcheu.Tichuan,khawvawnfainaturathiltihturahnuamberte,himberte,hlauhawmberte,ph<rawmberte,peihawmlohberteinthlangchhuakdawnnia.

8. Sikulnaupangten‘FaiKanTlin’tihp^wlandinangkhaninsikullehavelalofaiainlohriselz^wknanenganginngehmainl^kvetheihangsawikhawmulachanpualinseminintihtur\heuhteduangchhuakverawhu.

9. Engangngeanihhrilhfiahrawh. (a) tlangth>ngthawnuamtak (aw) ramrai\hadepdawp (b) rualremlehlawilennuam

B^ntliakaichuankeruhtliakanatkaring.

Keichub^ntliakanatkaringzawk.

Engpawhnise,keichuanruhtliahnachhankhaapawikati.

hmunphiah

tualphiah

chhuatnawh

thlengsil

inbualfai

ekinsilfai

bawlhhlawhpaih

tuih^wkluankawrrih

bawlhhlawhchhar

ui/bawngekthen

bawlhhlawhruhkhawm

hmunphiahsiam

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(ch) hn^wmtlingt>nt<n (d) mitkhawhmuhfiahlo (e) \hemdawh (f) thiangtav^k

Project

10. Insikullehininchhehvelabawlhhlawhpaihtechhinchhiahula.Tuinnge bawlhhlawhpaiha, eng ang bawlhhlawhnge an paih kar khatchhunginchhinchhiahula.

Chumiinchhinchhiahchuzirtirtuhovinzirchiangula,bawlhhlawhpaihdan\hazawklehmumalzawkkanneihtheihnanrawtnasiamrawhu.

Sl.No Bawlhhlawh Paihtu

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

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ZIRLAI 14

VERONA KHUAA TUI LIAN

Italyramahkhuantlangs^ngtakhiaawma,chuchuAlpstlangania.Atlangasanavanginthlasikahchuanv<rinakhuhv^rvo\hina.Chungv<rtechunipuiahniinaemtuia,vurtuichuanluiatiliana;chuvangin,Italyhm^rlamahchuannipuilaihiantuialianvakvak\hinani. Kumkhatchukumdangzawngaiintuialiannasaa,Veronakhawpuilehachhehvelahchuantuialiannasazuala,anranvulhtelehintamtakchutuiinachima.VeronakhuaaAaditluichungahchuanlei\hadeuhandawhzura.Chuleizawhapiangtehnenaleizawhmanlokhawntutechhungkawch>nnaint>takt>hileilaitakahchuanansaa. Chuleirinawmtak,chhemaimailoturaanngaihchutuiliansobutbutchuanal>nchhedawntamaia.Alaiaint>ahchuanleichhiahkhawntutechhungkuachuanawma.Tlanchhuahanhantuma,leichuachhiattawhavangintlanchhuahngamchianisilo.Tuilianchuaph<lbulhbulha,achak>m>mmaisi.Vaukampannaturlawngpawhaawmsilo.Anmangangin,anthlab^r>m>ma,“Minchhanr’u,minchhanr’u,”tiinanauch>lch<la,an\apvakvakbawka. Luikamahchuanmipuianding\euhva;mahse,tumahtuilianbutbutkarahchuananmahnichhanturinankalngamsilo.Luikuangchuazauva,tuilianlahchuanasainakhauhsia.Thliatlehnasat>mavangintuif^wnchus^ngpuipuiahainchhawkding<r<ra,ar^pthl^khleani.

Veronakhawlalpawhchumihmunahchuanalokala,chumitechhungkuachuakhawngaihhlemaia.Lalchuanchumitechhungkuachuvachhanchhuakngamanawmchuanlawmmanatanpawisatamtakp>kaphalthuapuangtahiala.Mahse,thihahlauhawm>mavanginchulawmmanbeiseiavangchuantumahanchechhuakngamchuanglo. Chutihlaichuanmipuik^ra\angchuanloneitutlangv^lpakhathialochhuaka.Mikhualanihavanginainthlahrunga,adingchhuakmai

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ngamlohialonia.|awngkamkhatmahsawilovinvaukamalawnglengahchuanazuangl<ta,chhungkawmangang\anpuiturchuanamahchauhvinlawngl>ngchuchaktakinakarpheitaa.Vaukamamipuitelehlalchuananhmelhriatngailohmikhualpachumaktitakinanthlir\hupmaia.

Tuilianchuakhauhemavanginlawngchuapilthuakchangteaawma,tuif^wnchuanavawrhdawrhdawrhmaia.Hmalampantheilovaavirmawpchangtepawhaawma.Chhungkawmangangauthawmpawhhrechanglovinvaukamamipuitechuanchupahuaisentaklehtlawmngaitakchungawirenginanthlir\huapmaiani.

Tuiliansobutbutlehf^wnhluphlupk^rahchuanlawngchuakarpheizela,nakinahchuananawmnachuathlengpheitheitaa.Leienkawltutechhungkuachuanlawm>m>ma.Lawngahchuanzuanluhnghalmaiantuma;mahse,tlangvalchuan,“|hianteu,hmanhmawhsuhu.Lawnghialetpalhhlauhange,fimkhurtakinrawnl<trawhu.Naupangkhahmasasela,nuindawtse,paberkhalochuanghnuhnungbersea\haang,”tiinhlauhm>lpumiahlovinahrilha.Chutihlaichuanmipuitechuanbengchhengmiahlovin,thawd>pd>pinanlothlira.

Anchhungkualawngaanchuankimhnuchuanvaukamamipuitechulawminanaudurdurmaia.Anchuangkimchiahtihchuananawmnainpawhchutuilianchuanal>ntaduaiduaia,leienkawltutechhungkuachual>ntelhman\epani.

Ankirlehlamchuanarihdeuhtawhavanglehachauhdeuhtawhavangintlangvaltanchuanlawngkarchuaharsahlea.Mahse,mipuitechuan,“|angrawh,\angrawh,tlangv^lhuaisen,beizelrawh,”antia,anlovaisuausuaumaia.Achautawhhlenâa,mipuiteauthawmchuanatichakthara,theihtawpachhuaha,atawpatawpahchuanvaukamchuathlenpuitheitahr^ma.Mipuichulawminanaudurdurmaiani.

Lei enkawltute chhungkua chu an lawm>m>ma.An lawmavanginan\apzawihzawiha,anmahnichhanchhuaktutlangvalchuankuahngawihngawihmaiani.Lallehmipuitechuanchumikhualtlangvalhuaisenchuchibaianb<ksupsupa.Lalpachuanlawmmanalotiamtawhchupekahantuma,chumikhualtlangvaltlawmngaichuan,“Kapu,lawmmanhiminpekiduhavanginkalawme;mahse,ilawmmanhikalalomaiange.Keiaia

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mamawhzawk,miretheite\anpuinaatanhmangzawkmairawh.Lawmmanhmuhbeiseiavangahemitechhungkuahihruaichhuakkanilova,\anpuianngaihavanginka\anpuimaiani,”atia,ahnialtatlata.

Lallehmipuitechuanchuparilru\hatziaanhmuhchuanmakantihlea.Chutialawmmanahnarhnuchuanmipuikaraharelhrubotadaiha.Lawmmanbeiseihauhlovamimangangte\anpuia,chhanchhuaktuhiropuiantia,Veronakhawmipuitechuanansawihuaihuaimaiani.

TIH TURTE

1. A^wllaidahkhatrawh. (a) Italyramatlangsangtakhmingchu.................ani. (aw) Veronakhuaaluihmingchu...............................ani. (b) “Minchhanr’u,”tiinanau.........................................a.

2. Zawhnatehihanchhangteh. (a) Loneitutlangvalkhanleienkawltutechhungkawawmnaava

thlenkhanengtinngeatih? (aw) Mipuitenlawngkartutlangvalkhaengtinngeanlofuih? (b) Lalinlawmmanp>katumkhantlangvalkhanengtinngeachhan?3. Veronakhawmipuitekhanengatingeloneituthiltihkhaansawihuai

huai?

4. Hengthutehiaawmziahanhrilhfiahteh. (a) luikuang ........................................ (aw) thlab^r ........................................ (b) lawngl>ng ........................................ (ch) vaukam ........................................

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5. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. (a) relhru (aw) inthlahrung (b) \huap (ch) tuif^wn (d) inchhawk (e) mangang6. Hezirlaiahhianthusawitichianglehzualturathukanlamnawnangchi

(doubleadverb)sawmchuangaawma,chungtechuhanziakchhuakla,chunghmangchuaninzirlaibu-amiangnilovinsentencehansiamteh.

Entir nan: bulh bulh

7. Ahnuaiathuhinguntakinchhiarla,Mizo\awngdiklehdiklohanthliarhrangteh.

Mi‘hmangeih’\hintechu‘hmangaih’zirtirla.Mi‘khawngeih’\hintechu‘khawngaih’zirtirrawh.

Thiltih‘meimei’hichin‘maimai’lohturani.Nachinahruahasura,nichinaruahsurkhaatam.

Mitthilumennaahkan‘tleivar’ngailova,Kan‘tlaivar’zawk\hin.

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Project

8. Tuilianhichhiatrupnachikhatania.Kanramahchuanathlengvaklo.Mahse,chhiatrupnachidangleimintechukantuarnasa>m>ma,mitamtakinanthilneihtebakahnunnateanch^ntawhani.Heihiapawi>m>m.

Ahmunlovabawlhhlawhpaihtelehtuiluankawr\halotehiannasatakinleiatimintheiani.Chuvangchuanbawlhhlawhrengrengahmuntakahkanpaihturania.tuiluankawr\hatakkansiambawkturani.

Invengahahmun lovabawlhhlawhpaih leh tuiluankawr \haloaawmem?Envella,engzatngeihmuh?Ahnuaiamianghianichhinchhiahdawnnia.

Veng hming:

A hmun lova bawlhhlawh paih

A hmunTuiluankawr

\ha loA hmun

PuLalateinbul

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ZIRLAI 15

AIA UPATE ZAH THIAMINLiandala

1. Aiaupatezahthiamin, Anthuteawihinz^wmforawh; Piputerothilhluani, Aiaupatezahthiamrawh.

2. Anhnialngailoaia<te, Inngaitl^wminz^wldawhforawh; Ansualngailoaia<te, Ithang\haangduapkaiforawh.

3. Khawiloniavahchhuahtehian, Tarlehupate^wltumrawh; |anpuingai^wmaanawmchuan, Tlawmngailangin\anpuizelrawh.

4. Ruai\hehachawkilhotehian, Barhmasatuanningailo; Upaberinab^rhmachuan, Naupanginanb^rkhalhngailo.

5. Aiaupaibiakd^wnin, Kohd^n^wminkam\hahmangrawh; “Kapi,kapu,ka<”tiin, “Kanu,kapa,kani”emaw.

6. Pianpui<z^wkteanzahngai, Ch<nlehzuad^wlsais>nt>ta; Ûzawkinnauteand^wmngai, Chuchuvanhnuaihringmil>ngdan.

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7. Luangz>langcheZoramahhian, Rangkachakaiinihluz^wk; Ch^mrengangchekanthinlungah, |hangtharnund^nz>ltimawirawh.

Thu har hrilh fiahna

z^wldawh – inphahhnuaiduapkai – adawhtuzawka\angthang\ha – hming\hahringmil>ng – mihringsais>nt>ta – naus>nlaikhawilonia – khawiihmunahemawkala

TIH TURTE

1. Hehlahienlovasatheiturinvawngrawhu.

2. Henghlathuawmziahi\awngtluangpangngaiinhandahteh. (1) An hnial ngai lo aia <te, Inngaitl^wmin z^wldawh fo rawh; An sual ngai lo aia <te, I thang\ha ang duap kai fo rawh.

(2) Pianpui < z^wkte an zah ngai, Ch<n leh zua d^wl sais>n t>ta; Û zawkin naute an d^wm ngai, Chu chu van hnuai hringmi l>ng dan.

3. ‘Piputerothilhlu’atihhiengngeni?

4. Hehlahiathutlangpui(substance)hanziakteh.

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5. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. z^wldawh tlawmngai inngaitlawm duapkai hringmil>ng \anpuingai

6. Upazawktezahnakanlantirnaturniainhriattesawihoula;mawitakinziakchhuakangcheu.

7. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) Aiaupatethuawihhianmahnizahnaaniemhansawifiahteh. (aw) Keiniaiachaklopawhnisekanaiaanupatvanga‘anlakaduap

kai’chuengtihnange?Aawmziasawifiahteh. (b) Chhuahvahnikhuaaaiaupatetihaitihsakhiengngeingaihdan? (ch) Tunlaiinruai\hehnaahkilhoaawmtangaimanglova;chaw

dawhaintlaranih\hint^kahhianengtinngeaiaupateb^rkhalhlohtheihdanniang?

(d) Unauinhmangaihnalantirdanhranghrangaawmtheia,kawngkhattalhansawiteh.

(e) Zoramaluangz>lturaaduhlehthinlungach^mrengturaaduhchuengthilngeni?

8. Hengthutehihanhrilhfiahteh. • duapkaiforawh • khawiloniavahchhuah • vanhnuaihringmil>ngdan • ch<nlehzuad^wl • kam\ha • ch^mreng

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ZIRLAI 16

TUALVUNGI LEH ZAWLPALA

Hmanlaihiannulalehtlangv^lhm>l\hatakmaihianinneia,amipahmingchuZawlpalaania,ahmeichhehmingchuTualvungiani.Aninduh>m>mmaia,reipawhanlainneilova,luhkapuiahhianinkawmhlimpahinhrikan inensaka.ChutiahlimtakaanawmlaichuVai lalpaPhun\ihazinveiv^khianavahmua.Tualvungichu\haatitahlemaia,“Kha,inupuingeifarnu?”tiinaz^wta.Zawlpalachuan,“Kafarnuanihhi,”atitamaia.Phun\ihachuan,“Anihlehkaneiange,amanahengzatngeichhiarang?”atitamaia.

Zawlpalachuaphudeuhzawkmaia.Anupuichuaneihsaklohnanamanahneihzawhruallohturatamasawia,“Sialkabanleh\hawmm^wltinathluntur;\hikatungchawatlangb^nuaitliakkhawpatam;chemkabangkalhkimathiahtur;puankatlangb^nuaitliakkhawpatam;tuthlawhkakhumhnuaikhat;feikabanglaiathiahkhahvektur,”atia.Chutiangkhawpamantamchuanhunlaichuantumahanawmlova,tumatlinchipawhniinaringlova.Mahse,Phun\ihachualohausa>m>mmaia,Tualvungiteanghmeichhehm>l\haaneihtheihnaanihdawnphawtchuanuianeilova.Zawlpalahnenahchuan,“Anihlehkarawnneiange,”atitaa. Tichuan, Phun\iha chu a va h^wng a, a va inbuatsaih ta a.Tualvungimanpeturlehhruaiturchuanakhuatenenchuananlothawktaa.RalkhathlatakaanlokalchuTualvungichuanalohmua,amanpeturlehamahhruaiturinPhun\ihalehahoteanlokalaniharinga,amanganghlemaia,apasalhnenahchuanhlain, A saw r^la, chawngtui r^la, Changsial saw zawng rawn kai e; Tahpuan saw zawng rawn khai e, Ka di e, Zawlpala e, ‘A rai e’ lo ti ang che,

tiinlohnialturinangena.Zawlpalalahchuabuaizotawha,engtinmahtih

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ngaihnaahrelova,chutihlaichuanPhun\ihahotechuanlothlengtaduahduahmaisia.AninremnaangchuanTualvungimanturchuanpe\antaa.Sialchuanrawnkaiduahduaha,Zawlpalabanleha\hawmm^wlzawngzawngahchuananhanthlungkimtafurmaia.Chempawhchuanrawnphur\euhmaia,abangahchuananhanthiatlehmawlhmawlha,abangkalhkimchuananthiatkhatlehtaa.Puanpawhanrawnkengtamkhawpmaia,tualaantlangb^nahchuananhanb^nglehmawlhmawlha,atawpahchuantlangb^npawhchuatliaklehtaa.ZawlpalalehTualvungitechuanmangangnasatamaia,ngawirenginanlothlirringawta.|hipawhanrawnak\euhva,antungchawatlangbanahchuananb^ngzela,atamt^k>mavanginad^wllova,atliaklehtahn^wpa.Tuthlawhanrawnphurhchuanrawnlaleha,ankhumhnuaiahchuanakhattlatinanrawlhlutleha.Atawpberahfeichuanbanglaiahchuananhanthiatleha,anthiatkhatlehtavekmaia.Tualvungimanchuantl^ktadermaia. Zawlpala chuantisual a inti >m >m a, a lo \awng laklawh tawh si a, ahnialngamtawhsilo.Tichuan,Tualvungichuankalpuitamaia.An liam tur chuZawlpalachuanathlira,“Kavatisualtak >m!” a ti vawng vawngmaia,alungchual>ng>m>mmaia.Tualvungilahchuan\anngaihnaahresilova,lungl>ngtakbawkinakaltaa.

Chutichuan, hun rei tak pawh a ral hmainZawlpala lunglentuarlochuTualvungi-tekhawlamahchuanazintaa,aninahavathlenga,TualvungichuanZawlpalachufimkhurviauturinahrilha.“Engkimeiturlamr>ngr>ngkeimahrilhlohchechuPhun\ihanahranpaaeitiratumchechuaneihauhsuhangche,”tiinahrilhveka.NikhatchuTualvunginthingaphurhhl^ninbarawhlehzuf^nghiPhun\ihachuanZawlpalachualoeitirtaa,chuchuTualvungineilohturatihzingahkhanalosawihmaihhlauhavanginZawlpalachuanaloeitamaiani.Mahse,TualvungithingphurlohawchuanZawlpalahnenah,“Vawiinahengngeinei?”tiinahanzawta.

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Anichuan,“Barawhlehzuf^ng,”atia.Tualvungichuan,“Ehei,engahngeiloeikherkherleaw!Inkhuaithlenhmanleha\haaniang,tlanhawthuaimairawh,”atia,atlanhawtavangvanga.

Athlenvelehchuanapumanavakmaia,athitanghala,anphuma,athlaichhiahnaselutechuathl^nahchuanant^r\euhmaia.NakinahchuanTualvungikhavakohturanie,antia;Tualvungikoturchuanzawngtaa.Chakaihialokala,“Aia,Tualvungikohithiamangem?”antia.Anichuan“Thiamang,”atia,“Anihlehengtinngeitihang?”anhantia.Anichuan“Aiai,katiang,”atia,“Ithiamneklohchu,”antia,anrapp>rtab^wmmaia,chutachinchuasaisirinakaltaanianti.

Choakhialokalleha,“Âka,Tualvungikohithiamangem?”antia,anichuan,“Thiamang,”atia.“Anihlehengtinngeitihang?”anhantia.Anichuan,“Âk^k,katiang,”atia.“Ithiamniaulohchu,”antia,\ingtuianleihpuata,chutachinchucho^khiadumtaanianti.

Tlaiberhhialokalleha,anloz^wtleha,“Berha,Tualvungikohithiamangem?”antileha;anichuan,“Thiamangchu,”atia.“Anihlehengtinngeitihang?”antia.Anichuan,“Berek,berek,kuaikinl<t,katiang,”atia.“Ithiamhreplohchu,”antia,paltl^ngahataiandâwta,thialochhuaka,chuvangchuantlaiberhhiad^wpasentaanianti.

A hnuhnung berah chuan vahui hi a lo kal a, “Huia, nangTualvungikohithiamangem?”antia.Anichuan,“Thiamangchu,”atia.“Anihlehengtinngeitihang?”antia.Anichuan,“Huihuie,katitehuihuie.TuanahZawlpalathie,Tualvunginvaralrawhsekatihuihui,”atitahlerhhlerhmaia.“E!Nangchuanithiamd^wntakhi,”antia,buhlehsainanhr^ipuarliaha,ankaltirtaa.

Tichuan,vahuichuTualvungikoturchuanakaltaa,athl^wktavangvangaTualvungi-teinkiangthingahchuanavafua,Tualvungichuansumhmunahpuanalotaha,ahanhramtaa.

“Hui hui e, ka ti te hui hui e, Tuanah Zawlpala thi e, Tualvungin va ral rawh se ka ti hui hui.” ahantia.Tualvungichuan,“Keimikoinihchuankanleikapuitlangbânahhianlofulahanhr^mlehrawhkhai,”atia.

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Vahuichuleikapuitlangbânahchuanazukfua,ahrâmngait>chuanahanhr^mlehtahlerhhlerha.Tualvungichuan“Keimikoinihtakzetchuankathemtl^ngahhianlofula,hanhr^mlehrawhkhai,”atileha.VahuichuTualvungithemtl^ngahchuanahanfuleha,ahr^mngaitebawkchuanahanhramlehtahlerhhlerha.Tichuan,Tualvungichuan,“Nang,khualkohah,”atia,vahuichubuhlehsainahr^ipuarliaha,athlawhtirlehtaa.ZawlpalathihthuahriatinTualvungichuanpawiatihlea,kalngeiatumtaa.Mahse,Phun\ihachuanakallohnanchhuanlamchihranghrangasiamzela.AawmlohhlanaTualvungiarukaakalahlauhavanginkawngkabulahchuanchemhriamtakhiazangthalinadaha.Phun\ihaawmlohhlaninTualvungichuankalnahunremchangahmutaa.Mahse,Phun\ihachemdahchuarappalhtahlauhmaia.Th<lchhungaapuanrintharchuaphawrha,apawtthlera,akechuatuama;tin,azawlpuantelehathawmhnawpawimawhdangtechuakenga,akaltavangvanga.Khawpakhathiavathlenga,hmeichhenaupanginkawibahhiahmua,hetihianazawttaa:-

Khata naupang kawikapte u, Zawlpala thl^n in hmu maw ? Ka di e, Zawlpala e, ahantia.

Naupanghochuan:

“Zawlpala thlan in tualah, |uang\uah par a vul bung e, Se hr^n lu a tlar bung e.” anlotidialdiala.Anhmaahchuankawiahanvawrha,aninchuhsapsapa,anichuakallehtaa.Thuifeakalhnuchuannaupangseenhohiavahmuleha,chungnaupanghochuahanz^wtleha:

“Khata naupang se ente u, Zawlpala thl^n in hmu maw? Ka di e, Zawlpala e,”ahantileha.

Annihopawhchuan:

“Zawlpala thl^n in tualah, |uangtuah par a vul bung e, Se hr^n lu a tlar bung e.” anlotileha.Chumitezingahchuan

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sehruiturhiavavawrha,aninchuhlehtanaknaka,anichuakallehtaa,atawpahchuanavathlengtaa.Zawlpalathl^nahchuana\apa\apmaia.Pitart>hianavathlema.Mahse,Tualvungichuan,“A,kapi,mintihlumvez^wkmaila,kathawmhnawzawngzawnghineivekangche;kadamzochuanghleil^wnge,”atia.Pitart>chuan,“Nianghmiang,”atia.Zawlpalathl^nchuanlaihawnga,ruhhliralonitawha,akiangahchuanTualvungichuahanmua,“Zawlpal,tawlhrawh,Tualvungiz^lnabo,”ahantia.Zawlpalaruhrotechuantawlhkhawmdialdiala.Tichuan,Pitart>chuanTualvungichuatihlumvetaani.

Phun\ihapawhkhanTualvungiarawn<ma,thinrim>m>minalotlan\uang\uanga.Mahse,alothlenchuanTualvungichualothihmantawha.Anipawhchuansiramuinaintihlumvetaa.Mahse,TualvungilehZawlpalatechuph>ngphehlepahanchanga,anthlawhchhuahsantaa.ChuvelehPhun\ihapawhchuph>ngphehlepdumahachangveleha,anhnungahchuana<mvenulnula;mahse,a<mphatheitalova.Tunthlengpawhhianph>ngphehlepnupathl^wkd<nrialrialhiZawlpalalehTualvungiteannia,anhnungaph>ngphehlepdumthl^wkvenulnulkanhmuh\hinhiPhun\ihaani,antialawm.

Thu har hrilh fiahna

farnu – Mipatananunauzingahmeichhiaapiangkhaanfarnuani.

\hawmm^wl – inhnuaiakaldungte,kalt>tedonabantawihi tlangb^n – tualapuanz^rnaturahruithlunhi banglai – khumpuipiahkawmch^rlamabangsangvak

loanpinhi bangkalhkim – Bangchumauchiksabawhtahte,thumbawh

tea tahanibera, chumimau inkalhzawngzawngsawinachuani.

zuf^ng – buhbanz< barawh – bapuivutd<rarawhhmin thlaichhiahna – thihniamitthipualarantalh zawlpuan – Nulapasalneiinapasalthihhunaaruangtuam

nanapawndumachhawmtelhi. sehr^nlu – thlaichhiahnanlehlungphunn^nasialantalhte

luant^r

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tungchaw – khumpuilulambanpakhattaplamdepami,khanchhukthlengatun,thildahtheihakhuarsiam

TIH TURTE

1. Tualvungimanzatkhahanziakteh. (a) sial ............................. (aw) chem ............................. (b) fei ............................. (ch) tuthlawh ............................. (d) \hi .............................

2. HengmitenTualvungikohantumdankhahanziakteh. choak ............................... chakai ............................... tlaiberh ...............................

3. (a) TutehnenahngeTualvungikhanZawlpalathlanawmnaazawh?

(i) ..........................................

(ii) ..........................................

(aw) Engtinngeanchhan?

(i) .......................................... (ii) ..........................................

4. ZawlpalaruhrobulaTualvungiamutdawnkhanengtinngeatih?

5. VahuiinTualvungiakohdankhanalhtakinhanziakteh.

6. Hengtehihansawihotehu. (a) Phun\ihakhanamanzatneidaihlodeuhse,engtinngeatihin

rin? (aw) Zawlpalakhaasualintingeamawlintizawk?Ngeinkhawngaih?

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7. Hengthutehidictionaryeninemaw,nulehpaterawninemawhanhrilhfiahteh:

(a) sehr^nlu ........................................................................... (aw) barawh ........................................................................... (b) themtlang ........................................................................... (ch) tahpuan ........................................................................... (d) leikapui ........................................................................... (e) sumhmun ........................................................................... (f) \uang\uahpar ...........................................................................

8. Milemtehihanentehu.Pakhatinzawhnaazawta,apakhatzawkinachhanga.Tichuan,anzawhnalehchhannachuabawmahziahani.Ahnuaiamianghian.

A kawp t> t>in zawhna inzawt ula; zawhna leh chhanna ziak zel rawh u.

Tualvungilemachaniduhem?

Duhe.Lemchanhikach^kzawngtakani.

Khawngaihinabawmahhianziak

angcheu.

Zawhna Chhanna Sawi belhna

Tualvungilemachaniduhem?

Duhe. Lemchanhikach^kzawngtakani.

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ZIRLAI 17

THLI

Vawkhniahzawnthlachawhnulamahhianf<rkhawthiangantihhialo>ng\ana.Chuminichuankhawdurlehchh<mr>ngr>ngaawmlova,athiangkâkmaia.Tlangtechualangfiah>m>ma;tlanghn^ideuhtechualanghringnghalha,adawtlehlamtechuadumpawlraiha,ahlalehzualtechuathimraihthunga.Chukhaw\hanisavawlvawlhnuaiahchuanlawmrualhlothlochuanrumnghatnghathlawma;ach^ngerawhchuanannuiinanaul<ngl<ngbawka.

Chutiathlansaph<lk^iaanthawhbawrhbawrhlaichuanthlialothawheuhheuhva,mualhranghrangabuhhringdup,tlimp<tmaichuachh>mfâwnnghiatnghiata.Lawmrualchuanhandinga,thlifimchuandawnga,anthlantechuachh>mdaisawngsawng\hin.

Chutiangthlifimthawheuhheuhchuhlathu-ahchuanchhem dam thliantia.P.S.Chawngthuhlaakanhmuh,

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Par mawi tin bawm damna zo lurah, Chh>m dam thli hiau karah, tihachhemdamthlitihtepawhhichutiangthlifimsawinachuani.

TunhmachuanMizohianthlichanchinte,atlehchhantekanhrephaklo.Thlihmingkanvuahtepawhatlehhunazirte,atlehnatlehnatlohdana\angteinkanvuahmai\hin.Pasawntlung\olaiatleh\hinchupasawntlung thlikantia,maupa\odawnatleh\hinchu mau pa thlikantia,\oruahhawnlaiatleh\hinchu\o thli kanti.Kawngneiathlipuitlehhithlichhiakantibikdeuhva,natakatlehapianghi thlipuikantimai\hin.

Thlirengrenghihlathuahchuanvirthliantia,chhemdamthliantihchipawhhivirthlitihchuanahuaptho.

L>ngi man tuak ka tui ral tak ngial dawn e, Virthli a l>ng lo ve, ph^i kuamah,

tihavirthlipawhhithlifimsawinaani.

Hmartiang kawl a dur khung e.... Virthli l>ng a r<m vung e,

tihhlate,

Virthli, khawiah liam che maw aw? R<m vung vungin \hangril laiah...

tihhlateleh

Virthlipui a r<m than lai relin,

tihhlateavirthlierawhhichuthlipuisawinaanithung.

Thlichuahmuhtheihlohva,athiltihchetteerawhchuahmuhtheiha,benginathâwmahriattheihbawk.Khawihtheihanilova;mahse,athawtihlehathawtnatdanchutaksaahriatnahmanginemaw,athiltihchhiata\anginemawahriattheih.

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Thlihimithiamtechuanleichungaboruakchevelanianti.Boruakchuenginngetich>kantihchuanleichungahmunlumbiklailehvawtlaiawminatich>anikantiang.Boruakach>trengtheihnaturakawngkalneitakaPathianinthilaawmtirdanchuhetianghiani.Leihianniah>lavanginkhawvelhmunhranghrangahsiklehsainangloaawmrenga.Nitinachhunlehzaninthl^krengavanginhmunhranghrangahlumlehvawtainthl^kvezelbawka.Chunghmunlumlailehvawtlaiawmchuanboruakinnekv>laawmtirrenga.Chh<mlehkhawdur,nisalehruahsurpawhinboruakatich>rengbawka.Chungchuanthlihiasiamani. Boruaklumchuchunglamahachhova,ahmunruakluahturinboruakv^wtarawninn>kluta,boruakinn>kchuach>a,chuchuthlichuani.ChungzawngzawngchukhawvelawmphungturaPathianinasiamania,mihringlehthilsiamdangtetana\haturaaawmtirani. Thlihikhawvelamihringtechungachhiatnarapthl^ktakthlen\hintutezingapakhatani.Thlichhia(cyclone)atlehchuaninte,thlaite,thingtelehthildangtamtakatichhe\hina,mihringlehrantepawhinanthihphahch^wk\hin.Dantheihanilo.Thlichhechikhattelphawkthliantihtepheichudark^rkhatakm450laiachakatlehtheianihavanginatlehnazawnathilawmchuachhehnehhle\hin.Chuvangin,‘thiltichhetuhuatthlala’tihhialtl^kani. Alehlamaherawhchuanthlihian thil tih\hat leh\angkainaangahhlemai.Thlitlehhianvantekhiatithianga,alofiaha.Boruakachâmvaivutlehmeikhulehboruakthianghlimloteal>nbova.Leichungaatlehnahmunapiangahboruaktharapea,chuchuanmihringatiharhinatihlima.Ramtinhmuntinahruahasemdarha,mihringlehthlaitinrenginruahtuikandawngtl^ngtheia.Thinghnahteachh>m\ila,thingkunglehaz^rteachh>mtliaka;mahse,thingchuanhnahtharlehziktharduhawmtaktakarawnchhuahleha;chuchuankhawvelhiatimawiinatihlimawmthar\hin.Thingrahte,thlailehpangparchiteal>ndarha,mihringchinchawpngailovinalo\ova,alobukinaloparleha;ramatihringa,amawinalehrimtuinatechumihringinkanlot>l\hin.SaphlaphuahthiamP.B.Shelley-a’nkhawthlangthli(WestWind)aphuahnahlaa,

Aw, nang thlarau tharl^m ram tin fang, Mi tihchhiat leh hualhim fâwmtu i lo ni e,

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alotihchhantepawhkhakansawit^kangatihchhiatleh\angkainangahtakanihahmuhchianvangtepawhnifahmiang.

L>ntlangsanglaitl^klamawihpangathingkhichhozawngathliinachhemngun>mavangintlangchhiplamhawiinaâwnchhoveka,akawiinakualdeuhvekhlawmanti.Tlangchhip\henkhatathing\oteerawhchusirtina\angathliinachhem\hinavanginadingngila;atiaphiarinaphanbika,tliahpawhatliakhara,azungtepawhaz^mdarhnasainanghetbikantibawk.Hengthingchihnihtehianthlihnathawhantilangchianghle.

Thli-ahchuannunaharsatna thlihitawrhahautakberhialawme.Mihringtlâwmtirfotuani.Tlangchhipathingangmaiaharsatnathliinachhemngunmihringanawm\hin.Harsatnathliinachhemtliahzawhlohmihringchuandingchhuakngengea,miropuianni\hin.

Mitininantawh\heuhchuthl>mna thlihiani.Kantawhdanerawhainanglo.Lalrualin, Ka zinna ram kawng chhuk chhovah, Thl>mna thlipui a hrâng lua e,

atihangmaikhanthl>mnathlihiannitininminnuai\hin.Sualturathl>mnaz^wmduhlovatuarhramhramapianginthl>mnaant^wktl>mtialtial\hina,antanthl>mnadoahautaklotialtiala,andingkhawchhuak\hin.Chutiangmichuminun\hatihannia.Mineinungemaw,mithiamemawnikherlomahse,anmahnihrechiangtechuananzahinanngaisang\hin.

Thu pawimawhte

l^wmrual dingkhawchhuak pasawntlung innek awmphung kawngkal huatthlala tlim

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehitawit>t>inhanchhangteh. (a) Mihringtlawmtirfotuchuengngeni? (aw) Boruaktich>tuchuengthilngeni? (b) Thlitlehnatdanchuengtinngekanhriattheih? (ch) Mitininantawh\heuhthlichuengthlingeni?Itawh\hindan

hansawiteh. (d) Thlichuengngeanihsawila,‘harsatnathli’hiaziaktuineng

atihnangesawibawkrawh.

2. A^wllaidahkhatrawh. (a) Leichungaatlehnaapiangah___________tharapea. (aw) Boruakinnekchuach>a,chuchu___________chuani. (b) Thlirengrenghihlathuahchuan___________anti. (ch) Natakatlehapianghi___________kantimai\hin. (d) Lawmrualhlothlochuanrum___________hlawma. (e) Kawngneiathlipuitlehhi___________kantibikdeuh.

3. Rollno.1a\anga\aninparagraphkhatt>t>inhaninchhiarchhawktehu.TungeMizo\awngdiktakachhiarthiamberniainhriatthlangchhuaknghalbawkangcheu.

4. Henghlathutehi\awngtluangpangngaiindahrawh: (a) hmartiang (aw)virthli (b) lengi (ch) hualhim (d) \hangril (e) chhemdam (f) hr^ng

5. Hezirlaiahlatlarhnihkhatlekleklakchhuahtehikutziakhawrawpinmawitakinhanziakchhuaktehu.

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6. AhnuaiathlahmingzawnzelahhianMizothlahmingkanneihtekhahanziakteh.

January ................... February ......................... March .................... April ......................... May .................... June ......................... July .................... August ......................... September ..................... October ......................... November ..................... December .........................

7. Hezirlaiahhiankanthusawitichianglehzualturathulamnawnhmangakansawi\hin(doubleadverb)‘>m >m’tihangchihiaawmnuala;chungtechuziakchhuaklasentencesiamnanhmangrawh.

8. Thli\hatnaleh\hatlohnaihriatdaninhanziakteh. (a) thli\hatna (aw) thli\hatlohna ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________

9. Thlihiawmtalosekankhawvelhiengtinngeawmairin?Siklehsa,khawawmdandanglamdanturniairinpangatalhansawiteh.

10. Inzirlaibu-ainziakb^khithli\angkainainhriatapiangsawikhawmula,hanziakchhuaktehu.

11. Mizotenthlihminghranghrangkanneihtekhainzirtirtuhovinsawiula,hanziaktehu.

................... ..................... .................... ................... ..................... .................... ................... ..................... ....................

Thlipui tleh hum hum ang maiin kan tunlai nun pawh hi sual r^lin min nuai bawrh bawrh a. Thli chu kan dang thei lo va, mahse kan inveng thei ang hian sual ral pawh dang thei lo mah ila kan inveng thei.

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ZIRLAI 18

NUN DAN |HA

1. Motorkawngaikalinkeakalnaahemawahimchinahemawkal\hinangche.

2. Kawngik^ndawnindinglamlehveilamenhmasa\hinangche.

3. Midangtenenainintawhinaninkarahkherlutsuhla,ach>pdeuhpawhinkawngkiantua\antum\hinrawh.

4. Miirappalhemaw,in>kpalhemawanihchuanngaihdamdil\hinangche.

5. Chilchh^kmaimailola,ikhuhlehihahchhiauvininhupla,khawlaiahhnaphnitmaimailola,kh^kpawhchhakmaimaisuh.Mizingahnapkhirkheuhtehiamawiloania.

6. Kawngamikaltekawngsira\angalochhaihlehauhnawmnahhimichangkanglotihdananihavanginnangchuanchingvesuhangche.

7. Khawlaiaringtakanuihlehr^kchiamtehiamawilo,inven

rengturani.Zanreiabengchhenhianmidangteatihbuai\hinavanginchinhauhlohturani.

8. Kawngakalinmiminpelhnad^l tur khawpinkal rual \h<m\h<mturanilo.

9. Ihmelhriatihmuhaichibaiin,amahchauhnilovinakalpuitenenchibaib<k\hinangche.

10. Miibiakr>ngr>nginanmitaenchunginbe\hinangche.

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11. Kawngaikalpuiinahmelhriatabiakinanthusawihriatlotumvekhersuh.

12. Ralkhataihmelhriatihmuhinaul<ngl<ngl>msuh.Ibeduhanihchuanpanmairawh.

13. Kalkawngaupazawkteitawhinakiantuah\ang\hinangche.

14. Kalkawngamiipelhdawniniveilamahkalrawh.

TIH TURTE

1. Akar^wldahkhatrawh. (a) Midangtenenainintawhinan________kherlutsuh. (aw) Miin>kpalhchuan__________dil\hinangche. (b) Mizinga_________kheuhtehiamawilo. (ch) Khawlaia________leh_______tehiamawilo. (d) Ralkhataihm>lhriatihmuhin________l>msuh. (e) Miibiakin_______enchunginbe\hinangche. (f) Kawngik^ndawnin_____leh____enhmasa\hinangche.

2. Inzirlaiin‘michangkanglotihdan’atihkhasawiteh.

3. Inzirlaibuinatarlantelloh,nundan\hapathumtal,innulehpater^wnin in lamahnalh takin rawn ziak chhuakula, in zirtirtute nensikulahsawikhawmrawhu.

4. AdikahD dahla,diklovah X dahrawh.

(a) Kawngk^ndawninhnunglamlehhmalamentur.

(aw) Khawlaiahringtakar^kchiamturanilo.

(b) Mibiakink<nchungabiak\hinturani.

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(ch) Ikalpuiinmiabiakinanthusawihriattumtur.

(d) Midangtenenaintawhinankarahluhkherlohtur.

5. Hengtehiengtihnangehansawiteh. • himchinakal • ngaihdamdil • michangkanglo • auhnawmnah • aulunglung

6. Hengthuhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. kawngk^n _________________________________________ ngaihdamdil _________________________________________ hahchhiau _________________________________________ michangkang _________________________________________ chibaib<k _________________________________________

7. Hanziahchhunzawmteh. » Himtakamotorkawngakaldanchu.......................................... » Mitawhinaiaupaemaw,ritphuremawtechukawng...................... » Mikantihpalhchuan.................................................................. » Kawngaawmdanmawilokatihberchu.................................. » Mikanbiakinkanbiaktengaihsakhi......................................... » Khawlaiaaute,nuihvakte,kh>ktehi......................................

Activity

8. Lemchanhmanginhanzirtehu.• Motorkawngk^nlai• Motorkawnga\hianhonunchan• Naupanghawihhawminaiaupaapelhdan• Hahchhiau,hnaphnit,chilchhaketc.

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ZIRLAI 19

CONJUNCTION(Thu zawmna)

Thumal leh thumal (word) emaw, thuhl^wm leh thuhl^wm(clause)emawzawmnaat^nakanthuhmanapianghiconjunctionchuani.Conjunctionchulamr$kkhataiatampawhanithei.

Mizo\awnga thuzawmna(conjunction)kanhman\hintechuhengtehiani: ahnu ahnuhmanin amaherawhchu anihahnu anihleh anihlohvekleh ar>ngr>ngin avang chuan chutichuan chutichu chutilochuan chuvangin emaw erawhchu mahse mahse naa nain nimahse nimahse nimahsela nimahsela te vangin avangin A hman dan:

Retheihlemah se arinawm.Ahausahle;nimahsela ainngaitlawmChutiangchuni mah se a\hatho.Aharhlemai;mahse, tihramrawh.Tuichualiana;nimahse, kank^ntatho.Chutiangtakchuloni mah sela, atlinhletho.Khatikhanatia,a vang chuasawichuanglo.Engvangin ngehetiangaitihmai?Amahavangin kannung,kanche,kanawmanisia.Ahausakahnu hmanah roreltuanibawk.Ahmel\hatahnu hmanin alafelz>k.Chutiangchua nih ahnu kalbodaihlaanimaialawm.Iduha nih leh leiveklatinia.

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Ngaihdamdil la,a nih loh vek leh chawiturangangtechuchawimaila.Thingfanghmate,kawltheitehiatuikati.I\hianchuafelviaunaa ahm>lerawhinpuakatibikloanihkha.Achernain fuataneitehania.Ilotlaia;amaherawhchu, ngaihdaminie.Hlimnaemaw,lawmnaemaw neiturchuanrilruputhmangadikangai.Khakhaerawh chu katihkaringlo.Ilotlailehanihchuan apawihleang.Lokalphawtmaila;chutichuan, kankimanimai.Khaheihieirawh;chuti lo chu irila\amdahange.Heihiziakzorawh;chuti lo chuan iinfiamvetheilovang.Chutinatimaw;chuti chu kavabiaange.Pathianinkhawvelahmangaiha;chuvangin, afapathiturinarawntirani.

TIH TURTE

1. Conjunctionawmziasawifiahla,aent$rnafeltaksiambawkangche.

2. Hengconjunctionhmanghiansentencehansiamteh. chutichuan chutilochu chutilochuan emaw n^in te

3. Ahnuaiasentence-tehiziakdikrawh. (a) Ruahas<ra;chuvânginleiamin. (aw) Kanhrilha;mahseaawihlo. (b) Lianite,Siamite,Zariteanzai. (ch) Azirpeihlohavânginafail. (d) Alunatthuasawia;tichuan,amutaa.

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4. Hengconjunctionzawmlehzawmlohdanglamnatilangtheit<rhiansentencesiam\heuhrawh:

mahse - mahse amaherawhchu - amaherawhchu nimahsela - nimahsela mahsela - mahsela

5. Ahnuaiaconjunctionthuhmanghianakar^wltehidahkhatrawh: mahse, tichuan, emaw, leh, chuti lo chu, mahsela, chutichuan (a) Z^mi_______________Rovianzai. (aw) Theiht^wpchhuahrawh,_________________ifailang. (b) Mutkaduha,_______________kamutachhuaksilo. (ch) Z<klehhmuamngheila,_________________ilohris>lang. (d) Nalhkatikhawpmai,_______________kaleilomaiang. (e) Izirlaihivawngla,_____________enloviniziakdawnnia. (f) Siama_______________Dawngaemawkhalokaltehse.

6. Ahnuaiathuzawmna(conjunction)dikzawkhithlangchhuakla,ziakchhuakrawh.

(a) Chh<maz$ng;chuv^ngin/av^nginthlawhnaa\umtheilo.

(aw) Kaninailol>nchuan/tichuan,iduhberkaleiangche.

(b) Lehkhathiammahse/mahseachapolo.

(ch) B^wngte/leh,vawkleh/te,^rleh/teantalh.

(d) Iinsawizawipeihlohav^ngin/chuanzunthlumilaneimaiang.

(e) Arethei;amaherawhchu/amaherawhchuahlim. 7. H>ngconjunctionthumalawmtheihnat<rhianinsikulchanchintawi

t>inziakteh. n^in leh te tin nimahsela chuv^ngin amaherawhchu

8. Conjunctionzawngchhuakrawh. Khawvelah hian hrehawmin in awm \hin; nimahsela, thlamuang

takin awm rawh u. Hrehawmna lo thleng mah se, ama z^rah thlamuang takin kan awm thei a ni. Chuvangin i hlim ang u. A thu i rin duh chuan hlauh tur a awm lo ve.

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ZIRLAI 20

KA |HIANTE

Kanvengahhianinfiamnaturkawtzawlnei\hakantamlohlea.Kaninchukawtzawlnei\hatlemtezingamianiawme.Tlaisikulbanahhichuankanvengnaupangtechuinfiamturinkankawtzawlahchuananlokalkhawmlaihlaih\hina.Achanginfootballkankhela,achanglehkaninhnawka,marbleperhainfiamchangkanneibawka,kanhlimve>m>m\hin.

InfiamnachihranghrangzinganuamkantihbermaichuTu nge i \hian?tihania.Pawlhnihahkanin\hena,pawlaiawhturinmipakhatvevekanthlangchhuaka.Chungkanthlanchhuahtechuanmittuaminkawngkanzawhtira.Ankawngzawhturahchuanthilchihranghrang,\hutthlengte,lungte,herhs^wpte,dawhkantelehthildangremchangapiangkandahhnawknuaiha.Chungthilchihranghrangtechupallolehsumiahlovinkawngchuzawhchhuahturani.

Mahnipawlaiawhtenmittuamchungakawnganrawnzawhlaichuankalkawngakanthildahtechuah>ldanturhrilhinthur^wnkanlopea,lehlampawlerawhchuanansutfuhaanpalfuhngeitheihnanthur^wndiklopeintihbuaianlotumvethunga,kanloauch>lch<l\hin.

Anmitkantuamsaktlatavangkhantuthusawiberchungedikhriataharsa>m>ma,tusawingeawihturberahriathleihtheihtawhsilova,dawhkansutthl<krumrumchangte,lunglehthingbungpalkhutkhutchangteanneifova,chuchukanhlimpuive>m>m\hina,engmahsubuailolehengmahpalfuhlovakawngzawhtluanturchuanthurawnlopetutamtakzingazawmturdikberthlanfuhthiamapawimawh>m>ma.Mahnipawlteawlehlehlampawlteawchuuluktakathliarhranthiamangaia,fimkhurangai>m>m\hinani.

Keipawhpawlaiawhtuatanminthlangchhuakvefotawha.Mittuamakawngkanzawhlaichuanminloausupsupa,rilruabuaiduh>m>ma.Kaldanturdikminhrilhtuvekangalangzingahchuankawngkanzawhtluantheihngeinanaminlo\antu,kanpawlteawchuhriatngeituma

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uluktakangaihthlakangaia,kaninpalbuaiathildahhnawktekansutngeitheihnanakawngdiklominlohrilhtuteawpawhhrehrangturafimkhurangai>m>m\hinani.

Thurawnngaihthlakturdiktakkanthlanthiama,kanhmangaituteawkanthliarthiamaanthukanzawmchuanengmahsubuailovinkawngchukanzawhtluanthei\hina.Thurawndiklokanzawmerawhchuandawhkantekansua,lunglehthingbungtekanpala,kantlurawkrawkmai\hinani.

* Itana\haturduhtulehduhlotuteithliarhrangtheiangem?* Mitamtakinthurawnemaw,tihturemawanhrilhchehian

tuthuberngeizawmang?* |hian\haleh\haloawmziahansawihotehu.

Ngaihtuah la, han chhang teh: Ihunkaltawhkhahanngaihtuahkirvemahteh.Thilengemawti turasawmna,a\hapawh,\halopawhidawngtawhngaiem?|hiantesawmnaapiangizawmkhanengngelothleng\hin?|hiantetihangapiangtivezellotalaengngelothlengang?

I cho em? Kan\hianhozingahhiankeiniaiaupadeuh,hotuenakanen,keiniaiapawlhnihlaiapawlsangzawk,tleirawldeuhuaihtawhhiaawma.Sikulkhataluthovekkannia.Nikhatchukanhotupachuannaupangdangpakhatnenainsualturinminchotuaha,“Hepahiichoem?”tiinminzawta.Insualchuduhloviaumahila,‘cholo’hantihtawpmaichuaharsakhawpmai.Kapawiengmahsawilonaupangpakhatnenchuankaninsualtaa,kaninhneka,kanhnartechuathiphengphungmaia.Kanpilhnasa>m>ma,kanhmaitepawhav<ngdeuhva.

Chumitlaichuinahawainthlahrunawmduhkhawpmaia.Atuksikulkalpawhaph<rawmlohlebawka.Sikulkan thlenchuankanHeadmaster-inkainsualpuipanenchuanminkova,minhauhrepa.“Insual\hatnalaihansawitehu,”atia.Insual\hatnalaichusawiturav^ngduhkhawpmai.Midangtenminfuihpawrhvangmaimaianaupangdangnenainsualchuthil\halotakalonitihkahriatchianphahhleani.

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Insualturaminfuihpawrhtu,kan\hianzingakanhotupabawkchuannikhatchusikultlanbovaluikalpuiahminsawma.Karilruchuanhnialkaduhhlea;mahse,kanhotupachukahlauhdeuhavanglehkahnialthiamchiahlohavanginkazuivetaringawta.Karilruchuanuamlohlea.

Luikanzuthlenchuanahmunchuanuamhlemaia.Vaukamahchuankan\hua,luituichualuangriherhera.Chutihlaichuanka\hianpachuanmeizialz<kturarawnphawrha,tuitiawmtakhianazua,mipekveatuma,kazuveduhlova.Abaga\angchuandamdawiruihtheihniawmtakhiaphawrhleha,aeilehtamaia.Chupawhchueiveturinminsawmleha,kaduhchuanglova.Mineiluihtirveangtihkahlauhavangintuichenkaduhthukasawia,tuiahchuankachensantadaiha.

Nuamtitakatuikachenlaichuankachesualpalhtahlauhmaia.Tuikah^ka,kapillehb^wrh\hina,tuiahchuankatlahlummaiangtihkahlau>m>ma.Mangangtakinka\hianpachukahanauva,anilahchuadamdawieikhaalor<ichuniin,alomuthluluplupa,tuiahkatlatihpawhahrelo.

Engtintinemawkainh^ia,chautakchunginvaukamahchuankavakchhuaka,thawhlawphlawpchungin\iauphovahchuankabawktahlehlea.Tlaiakanhawchuanka\hianpachukathlahhawa,adamdawieikhaalaruihavanginakalhleitheilova,anulehpachuanlothinur>m>mmaia,minhauhrepa.Hrehawmtitakinkaninlamahkahawnga.Kanulehpapawhchuansikulkatlanbotihchuka\hiantehnena\anginanlohretawha.Nasatakinminhauva,hrehawmkatikhermai.

At<kasikulkanhankalchu,kanHeadmasterchuansikulkantlanboavanginnaupangdangzawngzawnghmaahminhrema.Azahthlakngawihngawiha,naupangzawngzawnginnaupangsualahminngaihphaha.Sikultlanbochuhlawklotakani.

Chuminia\angchuansikulkalchunuamlokatitahlemaia.Nuamlokatihchhanpawhka\hianpakhanthilsualengemawtiturinminsawmlehanga,kahnialngamlehsiloanga,hremtekatawrhphahlehangtihkahlauani.Keiniaiinpawlsangmahselasikulkhatakalkannimiausia,nitinkaninhmua,thilsualengemawtiturinminsawmlehangtihhlaur>ngr>nginkaawm\hina.Nikhatchusikultlanbovamitheilawh

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rukpuiahminsawmlehtangeia.Mahse,chumi\umchuankaintihuaisenluivetaa,“Sikultlanbokaduhtawhlo,mitheilawhrukpawhkaduhlo.Iduhlehnangmahinlovatlanbomairawh,”katitaa.Nasatakinminsawmluia;mahse,atawpahchuankaduhlotakzetanitihhriainminkalsantaa.Chuminia\angchuanthilsualtihpuiatanvawikhatmahminsawmzuilehtalo.

Han chhang teh u.(1) Hetiangdinhmunahhianidingtawhem?(2) Iduhchiahlohthilitihhianengtinngeiawm\hin?(3) Thilsualtitura\hiantesawmnahnialhihrehawmiti\hinem?(4) Thilsualtitura\hiantesawmnahnialdanturchihranghrang

hansawiteh.

Thl>mna hnial thl^k dan tur ka han hrilh ang che u. Tlangtaka‘aih’tihdantur * Ihnialachuchiangtakinenangche. * Fiahtakinsawiangche. * ‘Aih,kaduhlo,’tiangche. * ‘Minsawmtawhsuh,minkalsanmairawh,’tiangche. * ‘Hunkaneilo/kahmanlo,’tiangche. * Damthlaplehthutakhmelputakinchhangangche. * Ichhanzawhvelehkalsandaihangche.

Thu har hrilh fiahna

inhnawk : kawihmangamipanaupanginfiamnachikhat kalhnulh : inkawkalhnuai,hnawknuai nuihsawh : nuihzatb<r,hmusittakanuih fuihpawrh : fakchungafuihanawrbawk

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) Inzirlaianaupanghovininfiamnanuamantihberkhahansawi

teh. (aw) Inzirlaia\anghian\hian\haleh\hian\halodanglamnasawiteh. (b) Inzirlaibuinasawisikultlanbo\hatlohnachithumhansawiteh. (ch) Engvanginngeinzirlaiamipanaupangtuitlakhaa\hianpaina

puihtheihloh?

2. Hengthuhmanghianthuhanphuahteh. (a) herhs^wp (aw) thur^wn (b) fuihpawrh

(ch) \huthmun (d) inthlahrunawm

3. Inzirlaiinasawib^ksualkawngzawhturathlemnahnialthlaknatur\awngkamdanghanziakvetehu.

4. In\hiantenthil\halotiturinansawmvetawhcheem?Engtinngeinchhanhansawihotehu.

5. Henghia\hatlohnahansawihotehu. (a) meiz<k (aw) ruihtheihthiltih (b) kuhvaei (ch) zuin

6. Mawiachuansikulalokaldanhetianghianasawia:“Kanina\anginmotorkawngpuithlengturinkeinkmchanvekakala;tichuan,buskach^nga,Rs.5/-chawiinkansikulthlangkawngpuithlengkachuanga.Chuta\angchuankansikulthlengturinkeinstep25kachholeha;tichuan,sikulkawtz^wlkathleng\hin,”atia.

Engtinngeinina\angasikulilothlenvedanhansawiveteh.Tin,tlailamahengtinngeihaw\hindansawibawkangche.

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ZIRLAI 21

FUR KHAW THIANGSel\huama (Lena)

1. F<rkhawthianglenk^wltlaitla>ngpawlriai, Chuankanuamalangtl^ngsanglaiah; Rangkad^rtuiiang,l>ntuchh^wlvarsiau, Leihringnunsualnathawidamrawh.

Kachungk^wlhnimlaikhawzochh<mpuin>n, Kianchangnialoherleh\hin; Keikalunglaim^wlhliapchh<mangzinghi, Vanthlifim,hanchh>mkiangverawh.

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2. Kums<lherchhimthlangvirthlil>ngv>lhian, Tuip^ichhum,f<rtuithianghanchawie; Nungcha,leichh^wlh^l,thlai,thingparzawngnen, Siktuithiangd^wnlaiahl^ne.

3. Kannunchhungleiramtlaitla>ngmawian, Angeliangalaitualkanl>nna; T<rnipui,thlangtiangzamualliamlohian, Leihringfanunmawiminhrilhrawh.

TIH TURTE

1. Hehlahiathutlangpui(substance)hanziakteh.

2. Hehlaphuahtuhianengkhangesualnapawhthawidamtheihialniaahriat?

3. Furruahtuimalsawmnadawngtuatihtekhahanziakteh.

4. Inhlazirkhiathulamdanturlehthlukdanturdiktakniainhriatdaninhaninchhiarsiaktehu.Inzirtirtuinathiamthiampathumthlangchhuakse.

5. Hengthutehi\awngtluangpangngaiinhandahteh: (a) lenkawl (aw) virthli (b) kumsul (ch) siktui (d) hringfa (e) l>ntu

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6. Hengthuhihlathuinhandahteh: (a) sava (aw) thingkung (b) van (ch) ni (d) thla (e) mumang

(f) \awngkam (g) tuthlawh

Activity

7. Hlach^ngkhatlehathunawnphuahveula,athupuiziakbawkangcheu.Inzirtirtuinthupuiturchuthlangse,bul\andanturtekawhhmuhbawkcheusela.

8. Mizorampangparhminginhriatapiangteziakchhuakula,aparrawnginhriatchuanziakbawkula,mawiintihdansawibawkangcheu.

9. Hengahnuaiathutezingaiduhberhihansawizauteh. • Lenkawltlaitlaengpawlriai • Siktuithiangdawnlaiahlane • Angeliangalaitualkanlenna

10. Sawifiahrawh. (a) khawthiang (aw) lentuchh^wl (b) sualthawi (ch) lunglaim^wl (d) kumsulher (e) siktuithiang (f) zamualliam (g) leihringfa

Pangpar hming A rawng A mawi dan

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ZIRLAI 22

INTERJECTION

Kanngaihtuahl^wkpawhnil>mlo,rinlohtakathillothlengphut,thinlungchhungrawnkhawihdawttu,achhelamemaw,a\halamemaw,kanthinlungalawmna,maktihna,pawitihna,hlauhnalehr^pthl^kkantihna,\awngk^akanauchhuahpuinalehsawichhuahnathuhiInterjection chuani.Hetiang\awngkamkanhmanhiankanawkipawhkantisangdeuhvin,kanhm>llandanpawhathuazirinadanglam\hin.

Interjection kan hmana ziaka kan tihlan chuan maknachhinchhiahna‘exclamatorymark’(!)dah\hinturani.Hetianghian: Eheu! Ekhai! Awikarei! A! Aw! E! Maw! Khaiaw! Awkhai! Awi! Cheicheichei! Eu! Uai! Iau! Ihi!

1. Interjectionthukanhmanin\awngkambullamahkanhmangdeuhber\hin.

Entir nan: (a) Ekhai!Ahm>lava\have. (aw) E!Inhmuhavakh^tve. (b) Khaiaw!Katisualhlauhmai. (ch) Khaia!Akehhlauhmai. (d) Eheu!Avathinasave. (e) Awi!Athaklutuk. (f) A!Ilovaliantave. (g) Cheicheichei!Avahmuhnawmdawn>m.

2. Interjectionhisentencetawplamakanhmanemaw,sentencepumpuiinakentelvekemawaawmbawk.

Entir nan: (a) Agoal! (aw) Ramteiiathimaw! (b) Avahlauhawm>m! (ch) Minkapfuhdawnal^wm! (d) Kapass! (e) Avamawi>m!

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(f) Avalawmawmve! (g) Itlaange! (ng) Accidentaawmanti!

TIH TURTE

1. Interjectionchiangtakahreturinahrilhfiahnahihanvawngteh.

2. Henginterjection-tehiahmandanturangtakahmanginsentencehansiamteh.

Eu! Uai! Iau! Ihi! Ah! Awih!

3. Zirlaibu-atihlanb^kMizo\awngaInterjectioninhriatapiangziakchhuakula,sentencesiamn^nhmangnghalbawkrawhu.

4. Interjectionkanhmandankawnghnihtekhasawila,aentirnapevevebawkrawh.

5. AlehAW-amitehiainmilindahrawh. A AW Awhkhaih! Minlachoanimaw? Ai! Avanatehlulem! Eu! |hiani,ilozinanimaw? Aw! Katihpalh! Awih! Kahlaulutuk!

6. Ahmundiktakahmaknachhinchhiahna(!)dahteh. (a) Ihikasiam\hatheitahlauhmai. (aw) Avahm>l\hareuh. (b) Ehitludawnalawmle. (ch) Awkadilchuhmutheitehila. (d) Ngawihmiahmaitehulaaw. (e) Achanchinkahriathiavabeitham>m (f) Aachhetahlauhmai.

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Activity

7. Interjectionhiclassroom-ahzirtirtukaihhruainainatakahmana,hmellehawkithlengatihlannibawkse.

8. A\ulnalaiahchhinchhiahnadiktakindahzelangche.

Kansikulhianuamtehasin.Nuamitiveem?Kanhotuteantlaingailova,Sikulan\hulhmaimaingaiheklo.MisspheichukhawsikchunginsikulrawnkalamawleSirpawhinhomeworkminpekkathiamlova;engtinngemintihirin.Maklutukkaninahalokala,abula\anginminzirtirnawnlehvekmawle.Kanzirtirtutehikangaisangtakzetani.

Hlim hm>lin mi a tilawm a, lungngai hm>lin mi a tihrehawm a, thinur hmel phei chuan mi a ti \i. Chuvangin hlim hmel i pu \heuh ang u.

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ZIRLAI 23

|AWNG UPA

1. A letlinga khai ang : Engmahhrelo,bomap,angaihnahrelo. Entir nan : Keizawngengmahkahrelo,hemithuah

hichuana letlinga khai angmaikani.

2. A vawtuin >k a cheh : Atihmasatuzawkchaklozawka\anglehsi.

Entir nan : Lalana\hianpakutathl^khmasarawka,atlawmz^wkaha\anglehsia,a vawtuin >k a chehtihangmaiani.

3. Ai hnah phahpui : Atirt>a\angathiltihpui,lungrualpui. Entir nan : Mawiachukaai hnah phahpuingatani.

4. Bei tham : Tl>mt>,engthammahnilo. Entir nan : Ithilrawnkenhiabei tham lutuk,adang

rawnlalehrawh.

5. Char s<t phawi : Unaunulaawmaanaupangz^wknupuianeih.

Entir nan : Sanganchar s<t phawiin nupuianei.

6. Hmel chhiat lai : Chaweilai. Entir nan : Inhmel chhiat laikarawnnangtheiriau

mai.

7. K>lph<ng tap chim : Thiltihngaitinawntluttlut. hmu ang Entir nan : Aningaihzawngneivechuk>lph<ng tap

chimhmu ang maiinar$mtluttlutmai.

8. Kumpui linglet : Kumkhatchhung. Entir nan : Kumpui lingletakanloervechukannei

theidawnta.

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9. Lu p^n hnathawh : Thawk\hapeihlo,tinialnual,zawmthaw. Entir nan : Lu p^n hnathawhainthawhtechuanin

zotheinang.10. Ph<ng zinga piring : Thilinchuhzoduakduak. vawrh ang Entirnan : Kalehkhabuzawrhchu anduhkhawpa,

ph<ng zinga piring vawrh angmaiani.

11. Thingchang v^r : Khawvarhmaakhawlo>nlawkhunhi. Entirnan : Examlaichuan thingchang v^ra thawh

\hina\ha.

12. A serh zinga a mei ang : Tel ngei ngei tura ngaih, tel lo thei lo,pawimawh.

Entirnan : Sikul naupang tan chuanpenhia serh zinga a mei angmaiani.

13. A khaw n^wtin : Khawchhungamizawngzawng. Entirnan : Vawiinchua khaw n^wtinministerkan

hmuak.

14. R^l kai rual : Mipar^ldonaatelrual. Entirnan : Lianachur^l kai rualaniveta.

15. Êk beng : Inhnawht^wt,inbengmuk. Entirnan : Sikul naupang zawng zawng pawl ruk

pindanahzirtirtutenan>k bengvakmai.

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TIH TURTE

1. |awngupainzirzawngzawnghiaawmziasawitheivekturinvawngrawhu.

2. |awngupainzirzingahunsawinabiktehanziakchhuakteh.

3. |awngupainzirtehiabuaentirnaangnilovin,entirnadanghansiamveteh.

4. Verbhithiltihsawinaania.|awngupainzira\anghianthiltihsawinabiktehanziakteh.

5. |awngupainzirbakahhian\awngupadangngaihtuahla,pangatalhanziakdawntehle.

6. Hengthutehiaremchannalaiah\awngupainthl^kzeltehu. • Tukinchukalungrualpuipakhatkanchaweilaitakinaloleng

hlauhmaia. • Pawntorualkannihkhachuankhawv^rhmahmainkantho\hin. • Khawchhungamizawngzawngteminkokhawma,halltereuh

t>ahminhnawhtawttlatmaiani. • Unauaanaupangzawknupuianeihmanchuaengmahthamlohle.

7. |awngtluangpangngaiindahrawh.

An chhang sem chu ph<ng zinga piring vawrh ang mai a ni a; a \hen te phei chuan k>lph<ng tap chim hmu ang maiin an birh tlut tlut mai a. A \hente chu a letlinga khai ang an nih laiin a \hente chuan mi dangte an huphurhna lamah a vawtuin >k a cheh tih ang mai an ni.

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ZIRLAI 24

KUNGAWRHI

Hmanlaihianputarpakhathianhnângahlaia,ahnânghlaichuanakutzungpuiaâta;tichuan,akutzungpuichuav<ngvaka,hn^ialataa,ahn^izingahchuannautet>takt>hialochhuaka,makati>m>ma.Chunautechuhmeichhiaania,ahmingahKungawrhiasataa.

AtirahchuanKungawrhichuapachuanbuhtunfangphelhianachâwma,aloliandeuhva,afangpuminachâwmleha.A\hanlendanangzelinbuhtunfangchuatihpunbelhzela.AtawpatawpahchuanKungawrhichualopuitlingtaa,nulahm>l\hadeuhmaialonitaa.Tlaiahtehiannuladangtenenhiananinkawibaha,tlangvalhotehianleikapuia\anginanthlirhuaihuai\hina.Chungtlangvalzingahchuankeimitlangvalhiaawmvea,chukeimichuanKungawrhichuangaizawngta>m>ma,atanneihngaihnaawminahresilova,awmngaihnapawhahremanglohiala.

Keimi tlangval chuan a rukinKungawrhi hniak vaivut chu a\h^ma,afuna,rapahar>ptaa.Chuta\angchuanKungawrhichuana\ana,adamtheitar>ngr>nglomaia.Kungawrhidamlochunulalehtlangvaltechuanankanhuaihuai\hina.Keimitlangvalpawhkhanavakanvetaa.AkalhmachuanKungawrhihniakar>pkhaadahdaideuhva,avakanlaichuanKungawrhichualodamsawt\hina.

Kungawrhichuanapahnenah,“Khatlangvalpakhatlokallaikhachuankan^hiadamdeuhhuaiinkahriaa....”atia.Apachuan,“Ingaihzawnvanganihchu,”atimaia.Kungawrhichuan,“Kangaihzawnpawhkahrechuangloasin,”atia.Mahse,apachuanaawihchuangl>mlova.Inthawinachihranghranginanthawia;mahse,adamtheichuangr>ngr>nglova.Kungawrhichuachautelhtelha,athihmaianhlautaa.Apamangangchuan,“Kafanutidamtheichuanmanlovinnupuiahanneitheiang,”tiinapuangtahiala. Keimitlangvalchuan,“Keimankatidamtheiange,”atia.Keimitlangvalanitihanhresilova;tichuan,tidamturchuanabeitaa.Kungawrhi

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hniakar>pkhazawizawiinadahhlatialtiala,Kungawrhipawhchualodamvetadeuhdeuhzela.Nakinahchuanahniakvaivutkhaaphelha,ahniakangtakkhanleiahasiamleha.TichuanKungawrhichuadamfeltaa.Adamhnureilot>ahchuananinneitaa.KeimichuanankhawlamahKungawrhichuahruaihawtaa.

Ankhuaa\angahlavaklovahchuanluiliantakhiaawma,chuluichualolianp<tmaia,daikaimairualanilova.Atihngaihnadangaawmsilova,atawpatawpahchuankeimitlangvalchuan,“Anilove,sakeiahkachanganga,kameiahhianvuantlatla,kahleuhkaipuidawnchenia,”atitaa.Tichuan,sakeiahchuanachangtaa.Kungawrhichuanameiahchuanavuana,“H<k,h<k,h<k”tichungzelinahleuhpuitaa.Chutihlaitakchuanpitartethingphurhianalohmua,ahlauta>m>mmaia,atheiht^wkachakinatlanhawaKungawrhipainahchuanatluluta,athidanghiala.Inamitechuan,“Engngenitangaile?”antia,makantihlea,anmangang>m>mmaia,anhanzawhlehengmahasawitheisilova.

“Buhtuihnângkhahantulhtehukhai,”antia,anhantulhthuaia,aloharhdeuhchuanthuahansawidawna,“He,he,henaufachu...he,he,he,”atihmanchauhva,asawizawmtheilova.“Buhtuikhahantulhlehtehu,”antia,anhantulhleha;tichuan,aloharhfela,alodamchiangtaa.

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“Hansawitehle,”antia.Chupitarchuan,“Infanuchumaw,apasalkhakeimialonia,sakeiahachanga,sawlaituiliansawahleuhpuitaa,Kungawrhichuameiahavawntira.A!kahlauhvakahlauhziamaichu!Kasawitheiloani,ahleuhpuidawrdawrmaia,”atitareuhva.ChuvelehKungawrhipachuamangangta>m>mmaia,“AchhanchhuaktheiapiangchuanmanlovinKungawrhianneiang,”atia,achhanchhuaktuturazawnglehtaruaimaia.

AnkhawtlangvalhuaisenPhawthiralehanauHrangchalachuan,“Keimahninkanunauvinkanchhanchhuaktheiang,”antia,kalantumtaa.Kungawrhipachuanzulehsainahr^ipuara;tichuan,Kungawrhichhanchhuakturchuanankaltaa.

Kungawrhi-teawmnakhuaanvathlenchuanKungawrhipasalchuramlamahalochhuakbohlauhmaia.Kungawrhichuanapasalramv^kchualothlengthutanga,amahrawnchhanchhuaktuturtechuarawnhmumaiangtihahlauva.PhawthiralehHrangchala-techuz^mpherinazialhnantlata,rappuichungsangahathukrutaa.AhnulawkahchuanKungawrhipasalchualohawtangeia,ahn^rahanl>nruairuaia.Mihringrimniawmtak,rimdanglamdeuhchuahretaa,“Hringminamrumrum,”ahantia.Kungawrhichuan“Keimahkaawmrengalawm,”atihsanmaia.Mahse,apasalchuahawivelruairuairenga,PhawthiralehHrangchalachuanlothlaph^ng>m>ma,anhlauhlutukavanginanmittuiatlatahiala.ChumianmittuifarchuKungawrhipasalchuanalohmua,“Kungawrh,hringminamrumrum,luaithlifarfepfep,”atileha.Kungawrhilahchuan,“Hei,keimahkaawmrengalawmiduhlehmieitache,”atia,angawilehtaa.

At<kahchuanKeimichuanKungawrhihnenah,“Anihlehzansawmriakinkaramchhuakdawne,chawmifunrawh,”atia.Kungawrhichuanchawchuafuna,akaltaa.Mahse,atidera,daiahavaawmmaimaia.Alohawchuananupuihnenahchuan,“Kungawrh,hringminamrumrum,luaithlifarfepfep,”atileha.Anilahchuanachhandanngaiinachhangleha,angawivelehmaia.ChutiangchuanKungawrhichu\umhnih\umthumlaiatihdera.AvavahchhuahhlanapianginPhawthiralehHrangchalachueiturtealopea,antlanbotheihdanturteanrel\hina.

T<kkhatchuapasalchuan,“Kungawrh,chawminhanfunteh,zankhatriaklekinkaramvakdawne,”atia.Chutiangaasawichuanzantam

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takriakinakal\hintihKungawrhichuanahriaa.Chawchuafunsaka,akalchhuaktaa.AkalvelehchuanPhawthiralehHrangchalachuanlochhuaka,Kungawrhinenchuananinsiamsawksawka.Zawht>hiinannghahtira,laankaihtira.Annihochuanmeichite,tuichite,hlingchitelehlungchiteankenga,anchhuaktavangvanga.Keimiramchhuakkhaalohawnga,“Kungawrh,kawngmivahawnrawh,”arawntia.Inngh^kaandahzawht>chuanlaakaihamhama,“Kahmanlohhi,”atihsanmaia.Keimichuan,“Minvahawnthuaithuairawh,”atileha.Zawht>chuan,“Kahmanlohhi,”atileha.Keimichuathinurtaa,“Kavaeidawnchiangcheem!”tihlehkawngkharbawhthl^kchuaruala,zawht>chuchhuatâwngahap<tbotadaiha,Keimichuantumahahmuzotalova.Kungawrhi-techuananlotlanbosantawhanitihahrethiamtamaia.Akhawharlehlungl>ngchuinchhungahchuanav^kruairuaia.Nakinahchuanamangangchuluhkapuiahavachhuaka,ahawiahawia.

ChutiaahawivellaichuanralkhathladeuhmaiaKungawrhibengbehtlezawrzawrhiavahmutaa.Kungawrhi-teannitihahriatvelehh<kchungin,meikawhtakmeuhvina<mtaa.Reivaklovahchuana<mphadawntamaia.

Chutihlaitakchuanchunglamahpathiannupahianhrikaninena,mipazawkchuanuihuka,anupuichuan,“Engatingeinuih?”atia.Anichuan,“Khutaleilamamihringlehsakeiin<mkhuanchhananngai>mmaia,kanuihantizaani,”atia.Anupuichuan,“Anihleh\anpuitache,”atia.

Tichuan,pathianchuanKungawrhi-tehnenahchuan,“Kha,a<mphakdawncheu,meichithehrawhu,meichi,”azuktia.Meichichuanhanthehtaa,ramchuakangtaduaiduaimaia.Keimiinmeianghahr>mchhungchuanhlatakanlothlenghmana.Meir>mvelehchuanah<ka,meikawhmeuhvina<mlehtachiama,reivaklovahchuana<mph^klehdawntamaia.Chunglamapathianchuan,“Tuichithehrawhu,tuichi,”azuktileha.Tuichichuanhantheha,tuichuramzautakawhinatlingtaa.Keimiintuiah>lchhungchuanKungawrhi-techuanhlatakanlothlenghmanlehtawha. Keimiintuiah>lzawhchuanmeikawhinaumlehtachiammaia,reivaklovahchuana<mph^klehta\epa.Chungapathiantechuan,“Kha,a<mph^klehdawntakngialacheu,hlingchithehrawhu,hlingchi,”anzutileha.Hlingchichuanhantheha,hlingchuaramkhahinakhatlehtaa.

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Keimichuanah>llehtangatngata,ah>lchhungchuanhlatakanlothlenglehhmana.Mahse,meikawhah<kmeuhvaahan<mlehngarngarchuana<mph^klehdawntamaia.Chuvelehchunglamamitebawkchuan,“Kha,a<mph^klehdawntakngialacheu,lungchikha,lungchikha,”anzutileha.Lungchichuanhanthehleha;tichuan,lungpuichuaramkhahinakhatlehtatlatmaia. Keimi chuan a h>l leh ta \auh \auhmai a, a h>l chhunginKungawrhitechuanhlatakanthlenghmanlehtaa.Ah>lchhuahvelehmeikawhina<mlehtangatngata,a<mph^klehdawntamaia.Engmahthehlehturanneitawhsilova,anmangangtahlemaia.

Phawthirachuanatihdanturangaihtuahtaa,“Anilove,helaiphaiph>ngbulahhiankaloch^nganga,khalaikawngsirahkhanlobirurawhu,”atitangawtmaia.Asawiangchuanalochânga,chemtumringawtaneia.Keimichualotlana,anhaninbeitaa.Phawthirachuanas^thlumtangengea.Chuta\angathuilot>ahchuanriahhmunankhuara,khuatepawhalotlaitawhsia.

Anriahnalaichukhuavang lam\huam thumalonikhera.Khuaathimvelehchuankhuavanghochuanlokala,“Tumawkalam\huamariak?”anrawntia.Phawthirachuanvintakhian,“PhawthiralehHrangchala,phaiph>ngbulak^mkeilukantuksawksawk,kansahsawksawk,”alotia.Anriahnachuhmunr^l\iani tihanhriatavanginPhawthira lehHrangchala-teunauchuananinvenchh^wktaa.Phawthirachuanav>nghmasaa,khuavanghovinPhawthira^wanhriatchuan,“Huaiaw,huaiaw,”antia,antawlhkirsanzela.Vawitamfeanrawnzawhpawhinantawlhkirsanlehdial\hina.Phawthirachuaz^mchuangr>ngr>nglova. Khawvardawn lamahchuanPhawthiramut a lo chhuak ta a.Hrangchalaakaithova,“Hanv>ngvetawhtehkhai,kamutachhuakta>mmai.Reilot>kahanchhingvelawkanga.Khuavanghoanlokalchuanminkaithothuaiangche,”atia.Hrângchalachuav>ngturchuana\huvetaa.

Phawthirachuamuhilthuaia,khuavanghochuanlokallehtangeia,antihd^npangngaiin,“Tumawkalam\huamariak?”anrawntileha.Hrangchalachuanahlauta>m>ma,\ap\uauchunghian,“Phawthiraleh

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Hrangchala,phaiph>ngbulak^mkeilukantuksawksawk,kansahsawksawk,”ahantivea.Khuavanghochuanhlauawchuhaiheklo,“Dawihaw,dawihaw,”antia,anrawnhnaihtuautuauva.Kungawrhichuanlatadaiha.Anpiahlawkphaiph>ngbulahchuananluhbopuitaa.

Phawthiramuhilchualoharha,Kungawrhichualoawmtawhlotihahmuhchuan,“KhawngeKungawrhi?”ahantia.Hrangchalachuan,“Khuavanghovinanladaih,”atia.Phawthirachuan,“Engahngemikaihthawhloh?”atia.“Kakaithozolochealawm,”tiinachhanga.“Anihlehkhawiahngeankalbopuitak?”atileha.Hrangchalachuan,“Sawtilaiphaiph>ngbulahsawnanluhbopuitaanihkha,”atia.Anmangangchuanphaiph>ngbulliandeuhchuanhanpawtphawnga,leihnuailamahchuankhuavanghokhuachualopeunmaia. PhawthiralehHrangchalachuanzuluta.Phawthirachuan“KaKungawrhiminchhuahrawhu,minchhuahlohchuankasamkhuihkathl^kang,”ahantia.Khuavanghochuan,“NangaKungawrhilehAwrhlovipawhkanhrelove,iduhlehisamkhuihchuthl^klatinia,”antia.Phawthirachuanasamkhuihchuahanthl^ka,ankhawkawtthl>rkhatchuamintaa.Phawthirachuanadawhkilhthl^kahavauleha.Khuavanghochuananchhandanngaiinanchhangleha.Adawhkilhchuahanthl^kleha,ankhawthl>rkhatdangchuaminzolehtaa. “Hetichuankanminzomaidawnalawm,perawhukhai,”antia.Anlalfanuchuahmaiantivarchawpa,anhanpea.Mahse,Phawthirachuan,“Heichuanilo,”atia,bangthlangdennanahmangtamaia.Phawthirachuanadiarthl^kturinavauleha.AnkhuachuaminzotakngialdawnaanhriatavanginapumabelmanganchulhhnuinKungawrhichuanchhuahtangengea.Phawthirachuanachalahchilahanhnawma,ahruf^ia,“HeingeihiKungawrhichuanihhi,”atia,anlataa.

Khuavanghokhuaa\angchuankawihruihileichunglamahaz^mkaia,chutahchuananlawnk^itaa.KungawrhilehHrangchalaanlawnhmasaa.Phawthirachuanhnuad^la.KungawrhilehHrangchalaanlawnchhuahfelhnuchuanHrangchalachuankawihruichuas^tchattamaia,ahnuhnungberalawnPhawthirachuatlathlaa,achhuakvetheitalova.

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HrangchalalehKungawrhichuankaltaa.KungawrhipahnenanvathlenchuaninneiturinKungawrhipachuanabuatsaihtaa,ropuitakinaninneitaa.Kungawrhipachualotartabawka,Hrangchalachualaltirtaa.

Phawthiratanerawhchuantihngaihnavakaawmlohavanginkhuavanghokhuaahchuannupuiteneiinaawmvetariha.Kawiatuhleha,azamchhuahhunchuangh^ka.Nikhuaaloreia,fapahnihpathumaneihmana,chutihchhungchuanakawituhchuaz^mzela,aloz^mchhuakvetaa,hawturachhuahatumtaa.

KawihruiahchuanPhawthirachuahanl^wnlunglung\hina,afatechuan,“Kapa,khawiahngeikald^wn?Kal^wnveduh,minlongh^krawh,”anti\hina,ankochhuklehmai\hina.Nakinahchuanafatechuartuiachhumsaka,“Artuihminhmachuanminkosuhangcheu,”atia,kawihruiahchuanalawnlehtaa.Mahse,artuichureiloteahahmintamaia,“Kapa,lochhukrawh,artuiahmine,”antia,ankothlalehtaa.Chumihnuahchuanchir^wtlungachhumsaktaa.“Hemihminhmalohchuanminkosuhangcheu,”atia.Anthilchhumchuafatechuananhanhawlh\hina,alasaktlatfomaia.Tichuan,Phawthirachuanalawnchhuahsantheitaa.

AlawnchhuahvelehchuanPhawthirachuKungawrhipakhawpanin a kal ta vangvang a.Ava thlen chuanKungawrhi-te nupa chuankhuanganlochawia.Khuanghlângchungahannupachuanlochuanga,chutaanchuanlaitakchuanPhawthirachuanHrangchalachubungthumahachhuahtahmawkhmawkmaia.Mipuitechuan,“E,e,e,engatingekanlalarawnthahtakmai?Manila,itihlumvenghalangu,”antia,anmantaa.Phawthirachuan,“E,minthatrihsuhu,thilawmziakahansawiveange,”atia.Mitechuan,“Anitake,sawituraneihchuanhansawiveanghmiang,”antia.

Chutahle,PhawthirachuanKungawrhi,Keimihnena\angaanl^kchhuahahawkawngaharsatnalehmangannaantawhd^nzawngzawngte,Keimiathahdante,khuavanglam\huamthumaHrangchalanavenhimzawhlohavangaKungawrhianl^kbolehthute,chuta\angaanl^kchhuahlehdante,hawturakawihruiaanlawnahnud^laa\ana,Hrangchalanaitsikavangakawihruiasahchahavangakhuavanghokhuaaatl^klehchungchangte,ahranngatakawiatuhleha,azamkaihnuaalolawnchhuahlehtheihdan

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thlengchuanapuangtaveka.“Chuvangin,Kungawrhihikachhanchhuahania,keimanupuiturngeiania,hekanmisualpaHrangchalaavanghianreitakneitheilovinkaawma,minneihkhalhlehnghala;hetianghiananloawmtaanihhi.Thinurlotheikanihlein>m,”atia.

Khuaamite lehKungawrhi nu leh pa ngei pawh chuan thilawmzia anhriat chuanPhawthira chu an thiam ta a.Tichuan,PhawthirachuanKungawrhichunupuiahaneivelehtazawka,Phawthirachulalahalo\huvetaa,hlimtakinKungawrhinenanawmduntaa.

Thu har hrilh fiahna

buhtun : buhchikhatchawatanaeichi hniak : mihringkethla thidang : hlauhvangemawmaktihvangemawaengmah

hrelovaawm thlaphang : hlauthawng chemtum : chempui belmang : belmawngchhuanman(dum) hl^ng : mihringz^wnna lam\huam : kalkawng phaiph>ng : hnimchikhat,bulb^wr\hatak,akungchuluang

tiatvel,ph>kdeuh

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TIH TURTE

1. Hengthuhiaawmziahanziakteh: (a) inthawi ............................................................... (aw) keimi ............................................................... (b) r>p ............................................................... (ch) rappuichungsang ............................................................... (d) lam\huamthum ............................................................... (e) khuavang ............................................................... (f) dawhkilh ............................................................... (g) chir^wtlung ...............................................................

2. Keimiina<mph^kdawn\epkhaninvennanengchitengeantheh? (a) ............................... (aw) ............................... (b) ............................... (ch) ...............................3. Henghihanchhangteh. (a) KeimikhanengtinngeKungawrhikhaaneihtheih? (aw) Keimikhanmihringrimahriatkhanengtinngeatihkha? (b) Khuavanghovin, “Tumawka lam\huama riak?” an tih khan

Phawthirakhanengtinngeachhan? (ch) Tunlaihunnisekeimibeihnanengtenge\haberang?4. KhuavanghovinKungawrhianchhuahtheihnanPhawthirakhanengte

ngeathlak? (a) .......................... (aw) .......................... (b) .........................

5. EngvanginngekhawmipuitekhanPhawthirakhaanthahlehlohhansawiteh.

6. Kungawrhilopianchhuahdanhansawiteh.

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7. Hethawnthua\angazirchhuahturthu\haapiangthawhkhawmula,ziakchhuaktehu.

8. PhawthiralehHrangchalatemiziahankhaikhinteh.

9. Hengthuawmziahizawngchhuakrawhu. (a) ka’nchhingvelawkange (aw) riahhmunkhuar (b) damlokan (ch) peun (d) chhanngai (e) pawtphawng

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ZIRLAI 25

MIZO THIAMHNANGLalzuia Colney

NikhatchuPuDamahianhnângalohl^ia,naupangSiamahiinthlahrungtakchunginPuDamahnânghl^inabulahchuanava\hua,nguntakinaena.PuDama : Mama,tungeihming?

Siama : Kachhungtechuan‘Siamt>’mintia,kahmingpumchuSiamthangaani.

PuDama : E,anihtakchu.Thilsiamahilahmingthangdawnzunia.Siama : Kapu,ihnânghl^ilaikhaengturngeni?PuDama : Ele,Neihfâkarilbâwmahle.Siama : (PuDamachhannachuahrethiamphalohlea)Kapu,

Neihfakachutupange?PuDama : Anitakmaw,longaithlala,kahanhrilhfiahange.Hmanlai

hianNeihfâkahiaawma,atlaw>m>mmaia.Arbâwmataha,arbâwmhmelpawhapulova,anupuichuanazahpuikhawpa...

Siama : Kapu,anupuichuanengtinngeatih?

PuDama : “Iarbâwmtahchuarb^wmpawhvanisuh,irilbawmlekanihkha,”atitaa.

Siama : Rilbâwmawmziachuengngeni?

PuDama : Thilengemawmaimaiansiamchuan,‘Neihfakarilbâwm’antitamaiani.

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Siama : Anitakmaw.Thilhomaimaisiamchu‘Neihfâkarilbâwm’antitaanihchuan,kapu,ithiltahlaikhaNeihfâkarilbâwmitivemaianimaw?

PuDama : Nie,kahanhrilhfiahvakduhlocheanihkha,paikâwngturanihhi.

Siama : Paikâwngchuengtihnanngeanhman\hin?

PuDama : Ele,hmeichhiainthilphurhn^na

anhmanberhiani.Tuichawin^nte, thingphurhn^n teanhmang \hinalawm.

Siama : Anihtakchu,kanupawhinaphurh\hinhipaikâwngalo

nihdawnchu.Anih,paik^wngphurhnachuengngeniveangle?

PuDama : Emphurhnahi ‘hnam’ an ti a, thilt>

emaw,hruipuiemawhianhlaia,chuchu zung thum bawk vela hlaiin antaha,ahmawrlehlamlehlamahchuanhruikhauhrualinanherhzawm\hinani.

Siama : Anihtakchu,hnângchuava\angkaivele.

PuDama : |angkaie,hnângchuinansakathilphuarn^nteanhmanga.Arbawm,paikâwng,emping,dawrawn, faikhiat,kho,thlangrâ,a,atammai,khumbeulehsiksil-ahte,chhihrilehaiâwt-ahteantah\hinalawm.

Siama : Kapu,siksillehai^wtchuengngeni?

PuDama : Siksilchuruahsurchangahnathawhlaiaankhum\hinania,lua\angahnungz^ngkhuhvektheikhawpaseiaantahhiani.

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Siama : Anihaiâwtchu?PuDama : Aiâwt chu chak^i

manna chi a ni a.Hnânghiantahpuma,patlingmalpuitiav>lhiani.Chak^iv^kl<tthei,chhuaktheisilovinachhinansiama;chumiachhinchuaiawth^anti.

Siama : Tichuan,chakaichuachhungahalutmaiemni?PuDama : Ai^wtchhungahchuanchak^iduhzawngandaha,luiah,

li-ahanchiaha,chuchuchak^iinarawnpana,achhungahchuanalut\hinani.

Siama : Anihkapu,faikhiatitihkhale?

PuDama : Ani takmaw.Kho te tak t>,hn^ngsinnernawratahania,atl^ngabialchaimaia,amawihleasin.Puanb^nn^ntepawhanhmangvebawka,\henkhatchuan ‘kho t>’ te pawhan tivebawk.Atirahchuanbuhfaisuah chhuahn^n te pawh anhmanganimahna, ‘faikhiat’antisia.

Siama : Kapu,kanutenchutiangchuanhmankahmungaihauhlonia!

PuDama : Nie.Tunlaiahchuananhmangtawhlova,d<tnoanhmang

bertawhani.Mizothiamhn^ngintheihnghilhlohn^nka’nhrilhcheanie.

Siama : Kapu,kavalawm>m.Mizothilthiamhlutaktak,anmahnikutchhuakngatminhrilha,kalawmkhawpmai.

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PuDama : Nie,Siamt>,tunlaimitechuankanpiputethilthiamkhaantheihnghilhdeuhvektawha.Anhunlaichuanpasalneiturpawhinanchhawmngeingei\hinzingahpaik^wngte,hnamte,th<ltehiatelveasin.

Siama : Kapu,adangtepawhsawiturilahrelomaw?PuDama : Nie,atammai.Heng–khumbeu,th<l,>mp^i(p^i>m),

sis>p,chhihri,paip>rtepawhalaawm.Siama : Anihkapu,chungtechuengtihn^nngeanhman?PuDama : ‘Khumbeu’ hi ‘hn^ng

lukhum’an tibawka.Heihi chu tunlaipawhinan lakhumfo\hin.

Siama : Nie,kankawmthlangpapawhinakhumkahmu\hinalawm.

PuDama : ‘Th<l’hichuavângdeuhtaa.Hmanlaichuanthawmhnawdahnaberani.Sis>phichubuhansenghnuahruihz^wlabuhzahf^in^naanhman\hinani.Chhihri(vaihrik)hichuhnângsint>t>ahlai,âwngsiarinantaha,chuchubuhkemhr$knantea\hahle.Paip>rkasawikha,buhantuhlaiabuhchiank^wngaanpainaani.

Siama : A nih tak chu, kan pi pute khaanlovathemthiamemveaw!Abengvarthl^kmange.

PuDama : Ni e. Kan pi pute ro thil hlu,

thiamhnânghmangaanmahnisiamngatanloneikhachhinchhiahtl^ktakasin.Tunlai\hangthartehianintheihnghilhmaidawnalawm.

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Siama : Kapu,kalawme.Ka\hiantehriatlohkahre\euhtainkahria.

PuDama : Nie,Siamt>,i\hiantepawhhrilhvezelangcheaw.

TIH TURTE

1. Hengtehia^wllaiahhianabuchhungthuanginhandahkhatteh. (a) Kachhungtechuan________________minti. (aw) Thilhomaimaitahchu_______________________anti. (b) Ai^wtchu____________________mannachiani. (ch) F^ir>lbelabuhfaisuahchhuahnachu_______________anti. (d) Khumbeuhi_______________________antibawk.

2. Hengzawhnatehihanchhangteh. (a) HmeichhepasalneitenanchhawmngeingeiturMizothiamhn^ng

zingamichuengtengeni? (aw) Paik^wngchuengtihnanngeanhman\hin? (b) Neihf^kaarbawmtahkhaanupuiinengtinngeatihkha? (ch) ‘Neihf^karilbawm’tih\awngkamlochhuahdanhansawiteh.

3. Ainmilthaizawmla,ahnuaiahhianziakrawh.

chhihri – ________________________ lamthl<k – ________________________ siks$l – ________________________ sis>p – ________________________ th<l – ________________________ paip>r – ________________________

Buhzahfaina Thawmhnawdahna BuhchidahnaBuhkemhr$knaThulamr$kdanRuahsurlaiinankhum\hin

chhihrilamthl<ksiks$lsis>pth<lpaip>r

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4. Heng\awngkamephihansawiteh. (a) theihnghilh ________________________ (aw) kawmthlang ________________________ (b) hnunglam ________________________ (ch) nupui ________________________ (d) hmeichhia ________________________

5. Inzirlaiinasawiloh,Mizothiamhnânghmangathilsiaminhriatsawihoula,blackboard-ahziakchhuakrawhu.

6. Ahnuaiathutehialamthl<kinangnenakawppuizawngrawh. Entir nan: ril–dil

7. PuDamalehSiamalemahchangula,inzirlaihihaninchhiarchh^wktehu.

8. Inkawpt>t>insawidun\heuhphawtula,hengzawhnahichhangangcheu.

(a) Mizovin>mphurhnanaanhman\hinchuengtenge? (aw) Inzirlaiinasawib^kahthiamhnangasiamengtengeinhriat?

Project

9. HengahnuaiahmanlaiMizotehmanraw\angkaitaktaktehiengngeannihzawngchhuaktehu.Tichuan,anchanchinziakula,tunlaiahhianhengaiahhianengngekanhmant^ksawibawkangcheu.Alemnenreportfeltakinziakula,inreportchuinsawihodawnnia.

siksil______________ thingrem__________________

faikhiat____________ papui____________________

th<l_______________ nghawngkawl______________

hn^ng tlaw ril phurh kh^ng

d$l huh l<t khuh p<t

d<t th<l phaw ph<l r<t

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ZIRLAI 26

LIANSANGATE UNAU

A changtuteLiansanga : Pawl6zirlainaupangPuKhuma : LiansangapaMawitea : LiansanganauSirFela : ZirtirtuEnga : LiansangasikulkalpuiThanga : Liansangasikulkalpui

LAN– I

Liansanga te in Liansanga chuan \hutthlenga a pa mu chu a mut \hattir a. Liansanga pa hi a hnathawhnaah a chesual a, a kut leh ke a che thei lo va.

Liansanga : Kapa,tihiananuamdeuhem?

PuKhuma : Awnuame.

Liansanga : Kapazirlaibuleinakanneidaihsilova,lehkhachhehralhturkavazawngkhawmlehangeaw.Kalohawlehvatang.

PuKhuma : Awle.Lohawlehthuaiitumdawnnia.

Liansanga : Awle.(Liansangachuachhuaktaa)

LAN – II

KhawlaiLiansangan chanchinbu hlui a pawm khawm \euh va, an zirtirtu Sir Felan a lo hmu a.

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SirFela : Liansang,engngeitih?

Liansanga : Sir,hralhatanlehkhachhiakazawngkhawma.

SirFela : Pawl6naupangleknisihiivahanfeltakemveaw!Kumengzatngeinihtawh?

Liansanga : Kum11.

SirFela : Ifellutuke.(SirFelachuanakalsantaa,asikulkalpuiEngalehThangaanlokala.)

Enga : Thanga,enteh,Liansangakhuchanchinbuapawmhnemasin.

Thanga : Ehe!Engatanngemawatihle.

Enga : Liansang,chanchinbuhluikhaengatanngeitiha?Ivangah\en\unve.

Thanga : Khazawngzawngkhachhiarzawhvek i tumemni?(Liansangachuanaenringawta,akallehmaia.Thuilot>akala,atawlhthlutaa,achanchinbupawmlaichuathlauhdarhtanuaihmaia,Enga-techuananlonuiha)

Enga : Chechheve\iah\iahasin!(Anuihvakvaka)

Thanga : Kanlochharpuiangche.

Liansanga : Angailove.Minchharpuiduhsuhu,kachhartheialawm.

Enga : Chharpuitechuiduhlokhanglanga,kanchharpuilotawpcheangaanimaialawm.(Kalpahchuanleiachanchinbutlanuaichuanhanpaldarhluideuhkhera.Liansangachuanchanchinbuchuachharkhawma,ngawirenginakalvetaa)

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LAN – III

Liansanga-te in|hutthlengah Liansanga pa a mu a, Liansanga chu chanchinbu pawm b^wr \euh chungin a lo lut a

Liansanga : Kapaengngeiloan?

PuKhuma : Ka\hae,Mama,ivareive.

Liansanga : Nia!Kahmanhmawhthova;mahse,duhaiinkalotlaitadeuhanihhi.(Liansangachuamahriattawklekinaphunsepsepa)‘Kasikulkalpuitepahnihinkachanchinbuminpaldarhsakvelthutekhachukahrilhlomaiang,arilruanapalhange.’(AnauMawiteaalohawa)

Mawitea : UM^m,examfeekhakalapevelova,naktukahchuanpekngeingeiangaitawhaniaaw.

PuKhuma : Mawite,handamila,hnatehanthawkvetheiniila,iexamfeeturmaimaitechukahuphurhlohnenaw!Kachetheidermaisilovale!(Amittuiatlaa,afatehmuhahlausia,ahruhulsawksawka,Liansangachuanalohmuhmanhrama.)

Liansanga : Mawite,examfeechuipeememang.Heichanchinbuhluihralhturkahawn\euhalawm,kavahralhange.(Chanchinbuhluichuhralhtuminapawmchhuaktaa.)

PuKhuma : Mawite,iuthanghlaninlehkhakha\hadeuhinlozirrawhkhai.Lehkhazirnahun\hainneihhiinthatchhiatbosanmaimaituranilo.Pathianremtihzawnganingailo.Taimatakazirsauhsauhturaningai.(Mawiteachuanlehkhaazira,auLiansangaalohawa.)

Liansanga : Mawite,heipawisachukanneitae.Naktukahexamfeechuipenghaldawnnia.(Mawiteabulahchuana\hua,lehkhaazirvenghala.)

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LAN – IV

Liansanga te sikulChhun chawlh a ni a, sikul canteen-ah naupanghovin thil an ei a. Liansanga chu an sikul kawt thing buk hnuaiah a \hu a, Enga a lo kal a.

Enga : Liansang,Englishtestkhaivathiambikve!Engtinngeithiamvektheiha?

Liansanga : Kazirnasaveangrenga.

Enga : Keichukazirpeihlolutuka,katichhengangmai.

Liansanga : Keipawhkavanneianihkha.

Enga : E!Liansang,engatingehetai\hutziaha,canteen-ahlochawlvela.

Liansanga : Heitiffinkapaia.

Enga : Khawimawkaloenchhin.(Liansangatiffinchuaensaka,chaw lehnghathu r^wt tlema lopaia,EngachuanThangaakova.)Thangalokalteh(Thangaalokala.)

Thanga : Engnge?

Enga : Heienteh!(Liansangatiffinchuaentira,annuivakvaka.)

Thanga : Liansang,hetiangpaiaichuanpawisapaivela,canteen-ahchawlla,atuidaihzawkalawm.

Enga : Aningawtmai.Ichawhmehpaihiatuilohhmele!(TiffinchuLiansangaanpeleha,Liansangachuanngawirenginaeitaa.)

Thanga : Liansanga tuiem?Ieipuar theiangmaw?(Hmuhsithmeltakinanuiha.)

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Enga : Chawlehnghathuringawthaneichu!Kapeihlohz^wngtakani.(Annuivakvaka,Liansangachuanngawirenginachawpaichuaeimialmiala,aeizova,classroomlampaninakaltaa.)

Thanga : Liansangahiangawichutchuta,\hianhiakawmngaimangbawksilova,a^deuhanilomaw?

Enga : Hawhsikulbanahizuiruchhinanghmiang.Amiziahiamake,anintehikahmuchakreuhasin.(Dararia,anlutvetaa.)

LAN – V

KawngpuiSikul banah chuan Enga leh Thanga chuan Liansanga chu an zui ru ta a, sikul bul maia a ip dah \hat chu Liansanga chuan a la a, uniform kawr a phelh a, T-shirt a ha a, kawrpui kam velah thir chhia a zawng ta a.

Enga : Ehe!Thirchhiaazawnganihkhu.Avapeihzawke!

Thanga : Nia,achanglehchanchinbuchhiaazawnga,achanglehthirchhia.Hetichunghiankanpawlahathiamtheiberanibawksia.Amakkati.

Enga : Hawhaninthlengizuichhinangaw.Anretheiviauemmawnile?

Thanga : Nia, zui chhin ila. (Liansanga chuan thir chhia chu ahmufuha,aipkhatchuanapua,ahralha;ahralhzawhchuanbuhfai,dallehtelaleia,zair^tr^tpahinakala,ahnungahchuanEngate\hianduhchuananzuizela.)

LAN – VI

Liansanga te inLiansanga pa Pu Khuma chu \hutthlengah a mu a, Liansanga nau Mawitea’n a pa bulah kuhva a kheh a, a bulah lehkhabu a inchhawp a, kuhva kheh pah

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chuan a zirlai chu a chhiar lauh lauh va. Liansanga a lo haw a, a pawisa hawn chu a pa hnenah a pe a.

PuKhuma : Ehe!Mawite,iuMamachuanavarawnhawnhnemve!

Liansanga : Kan sikul bul kawrpuiah thir chhiakahmu fuhhlauhva,karawnhralhnghala,kalawmasinaw!(EngalehThangaanloluthlawlmaia,anhawikualvakvaka.)

PuKhuma : Liansang,heii\hianteemni?

Liansanga : Awannihhi!Enga,engngeinrawntihdawna?

Enga : Kanlolengmaimai!

Liansanga : Lo\hurawhu!(Engatechuanhawikuala,an\hutthlengneihchhunahchuanLiansangapaamusia,\hutnaturanhmulova,andingrenga.)

Thanga : Liansang,kuhvainzuaremni?

Liansanga : Zuarlove,inhlawhnankankheh\hina.Lehkhazirpahinakhehtheiha,a\hakhawpmai.

Enga : Liansangkhawngeinu?

Liansanga : A thi tawh a, ka pa leh ka nau nen hian kan pathumchauhvinkanawma.

Enga : Ipahiadamloanimaw?

Liansanga : Aw,damlotihl>mah,ahnathawhnaahachesuala,akutlehkehiachetheilova.(EngalehThangachuananenrenga.)

Thanga : E!avapawive.Anihlehkanhawlehtawhmaiangaw.(Anchhuaktaa.)

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LAN – VII

Enga te inEnga chu \hutthlengah ngawi rengin a \hu a, a nu’n a rawn bia a.

PiRemi : Enga,vawiinisikulbanghiinguiriaumai,naineiemni?

Enga : Neilove,thilkangaihtuahmaimaia.

PiRemi : Engngeingaihtuaha?

Enga : Ihmawkanu,kanpawlathiamtheiber,Liansangakatih\hinkhavawiinsikulbanahkhankawrpuiaathirchhezawnglaiThanganenkanhmua,arukinaninthlengkanzuia.

PiRemi : Chumivangringawtchuanmawirawnnguihaw>m>ma?

Enga : Nichuanglove.Liansanga-teinahchuankanzuluta,apalehanaunenchauhvaawmanlonia,anretheilutuka.

PiRemi : Anihchumawle!Ikhawngaihviauanimaw?

Enga : Khawngaihthova.Chubakah,kainchhirlutuka.

PiRemi : Engatingeiinchhira?

Enga : Ihmaw,LiansangahiThanganenhiankanlohmusittheilutuka.Hmannipawhkhanachanchinbuhluikawnglaiaathlauhtekanpaldarhsakvela.Vawiinchhunchawlhlaitekhanatiffinkanensaka,achawhmehpaikhakannuihvakvaka.Kainchhirasinaw!

PiRemi : Ekhaiaw!Engatingechutiangteainlotihle.Mitumahhihmuhsitturaningailo.Miretheitehikanhmusitrengrengturanilova,kan\anpuizawkturasin.

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Enga : Kainchhirkhawpmai.Liansangachuapakhaazengemawni,chetheilovinamurenglehnghala.

PiRemi : An lainatawmhle a nih chu.Mahse, Liansanga chunaupangfellehentawntl^k,thawhhrehneilo,lehkhazirtaimatakanihavanginnaupangfakawmtakanihchu.ChutiangmichuPathianinmalasawma,mihlawhtlingtakanni\hinasin.

Enga : Exam-naahpawhkantlukngailova,chutichungchuankanlohmusitve>m>ma.Azahthlakkhawpmai.

PiRemi : Thanganenchuananinahzukallehula,ngaihdamtezudilulaava\have.Ihrehem?Inlohmuhsittawhnalehapawiinlosawitawhnazawngzawngahngaihdamdilula,tunchinahchuana\hian\hatakinnihtawhturthuzuhrilhula,alawmngawtanga.

Enga : Ngaihdamdilpawhkazaktawhea.

PiRemi : Azahthlakhleinem.Amahanganaupangfellehtaimanihveintumtawhthutezuhrilhulaalolawmngawtang.Nulehpazaranuamsatakaawma,lehkhapawhzir\hapeihloteaichuan,in\hianpaLiansangaangmi,mahnitheihangtawktawkthawkchungataimatakalehkhazirhramhramtehimientawntlakannia.Retheit>pawhniseanzahawma,mientawntlakdiktakanni.

Enga : Liansangachukannuihzattheiropuisia,minlongaidamduhangemle?

PiRemi : Ngaidamduh>m>mang.Sikulkalchungaatheihangtawktawkaainhlawh\^ng\^ng\hindana\angte,chutichung pawha in pawla pakhatna a nih ziah theih dana\angtehiannaupangfeltakanitihahriatmaia.Inlonuihsawh\hintawhnaahpawhchuanangaidamtheiememangcheu.

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Enga : AnihlehThangakavasawmlehanga,kanzukallehchhinangeaw?

PiRemi : Awle.Vasawmla,zukald<nlehvattehu.

LAN – VIII

Liansanga-te inLiansanga leh a nau Mawitean kuhva kheh pahin lehkha an zir a. Enga leh Thanga an va lut a.

Enga : Liansang,lehkhainlolazirrenganimaw?

Liansanga : Aw,tihturdangaawmchuanglova,kanlozirmaimaianihhi.Inlolenglehanimaw?

Thanga : KanhawhnukhanEngahianminrawnsawmleha,chaweihmainkanlokallehvangvanga.

Liansanga : Engatingeinlokalleha?

Enga : Ih,ngaihdamdilchekanduha.Liansang,kaninchhirkhawpmai.

Liansanga : Engatiringawtmaw,Enga?

Enga : Kanlohmusit\hinchea.Kanlonuihzatvel\hinchea.Kaninchhirkhawpmai.Minngaihdamtheihchuankanlawmngawtang.

Liansanga : A!Ngaihdammindilnaturengmahaawmhleinem.Minfiamveanimaia,kapawiinsawipawhkahrelo.(EngalehThangachusawiturhrelovinanhawianhawikuala,aruktakchuananzak>m>mbawka.)

PuKhuma : Mama\hiantepahnihchuinvahanfelve.Mamachuengtinpawhinlotiula,ngaihdamdilangairengrenglo.Hei,kandinhmunchuinhmuhanghianimaia,kan

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rethei>m>ma.Keilahhichesawntheihleklovamurengringawtmaihikanisia.SikullamahteMamahiinlokawmveduhchuanalawmawmlutuktlat.Inlokawmvezel\hindawnniaaw.

Thanga : Kapu,Liansangahialawmfel,kantluklolutuk.

PuKhuma : Ekhai!Han\angtaktakulaintluk>m>mang.Mamahichuanlehkhazirnahun\hateangahvelohavanginahunawlzawngzawnghilehkhazirnanahmanga.Pakhatnahiarawnnilehmai\hina.Nangnipawhtaimatakainzira,theihtawpinchhuahchuaninsangzawtzawtmaiang.

Enga : Nia,tuna\angchuantaimatakalehkhazirchungin,mahnitihtheihangtawktawkkanthawkvetawhang.Kanvahawlehtawhange.

Liansanga : Lolengvefotawhruaw.Lehkhatekanzirho\hindawnnia.

Thanga : Nia.Kanzirho\hindawnnia.Tuthiamthiamkantiangchu.

Liansanga : Awle.Chaweituiphawtu.(Kawngkaa\angchuanEngalehThangahawturchuanunauvinanthlirzuivangvanga.)

TIH TURTE

1. A^wlahtehiandahkhatrawh. (a) Liansangapahiakutlehake___________a. (aw) Vawiinisikulb^nghii___________mai. (b) Katihturneihvechhunchu___________chiahani. (ch) Hun\hainneihhiin___________turanilo. (d) Mizahawmchu___________anganungngam.

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2. EngvanginngeEngakhanzahawmlolehhmuhsitawmniaainhriatsawila,mizahawmawmdanniaahriatasawikhaziakbawkrawh.

3. Helemchanthawnthua\anghianhenghizawngchhuakla,ziakzelrawh. (a) LanI-nalehII-naaverbthumalihmuhapiang. (aw) LanIII-naapropernounihmuhtheihzawngzawng. (b) LanIV-naaadverb\awngkamihmuhapiang. (ch) LanVII-naanounthumalihmuhzawngzawng.

4. Hengdoubleadverbthutehmanghiansentencesiamrawh. vakvak sawksawk mialmial r^tr^t ngawihngawih lauhlauh

5. Hengahnuaiathuziahthartehiainzawmlehinzawmlohiakawhadangdaiha.Akawhtaktilangturinsentencesiamnanhanhmanghlawmteh.

hmanlai – hmanlai – chuailo – chuailo – khawvel – khawvel – chanchin – chanchin –

6. Hengthutehiaz^wnahhianaawmzeanpui(synonym)ziakzelrawh. ^npai – fam – ng<r – khuanu – laikhum – ziah\ial – s>nnau – tuahthing – rauthl^ –

Activity

7. Grouphranghrangahin\henula,‘mizahawm’niainhriattesawihorawhu.Insawitechukhaikhawmula,ziakvekrawhu.

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8. “Thu ziah thiam tur chuan ziah chhina ziah zui zel tur a ni”anti\hina.Awle,hengthutehiiduhzawkzawkziakrawhle.

(a) ThupuiaSANGPUIItihhmanginlemchanthawnthuiduhangz^wngz^wnginLan3thlenginhanziakteh.

emaw (aw) Thawnthuziahdanpangngaiinparagraph10aiatlemlovinDAWI

THIAMLALPAtihhanziakteh.

9. Ithiltihthiamzawng5lehithiamlohzawng5ziakchhuakteh. Entir nan: Inrulpuiludin

10. Ahnuaiamitehiingaihs^nz^wnglehngaihs^nlohz^wnghanthliarhrangteh.

• Lehkhachhekh^wlkhawmhralh • Kuhvakhehpahalehkhazir • Thirchhezawna,hralhleh • Khawlaiateirawlaihmaimai • Michesualhmuhanuih • Miretheideusawha,hmuhsit • Mihnenangaihdamdil

A B

Kathiltihthiam Kathiltihthiamloh

1. ____________________ 1. ____________________

2. ____________________ 2. ____________________

3. ____________________ 3. ____________________

4. ____________________ 4. ____________________

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ZIRLAI 27

AW NANG MIZORAM TLANG NUAMV. H^wlla

1. AwnangMizoramtl^ngnuam, Hm^sangchuanimawingailo; Mahse,tunah^wZoram, Ihmingalothangd^wntaani, Lovarchhuakangche.

2. Hriatnapangparmawitinr>ng Lehthlifiml>nnaramnuam; Zotuiluannahmunhringnuam, Nangmahahanawm,kapiannaram, Kangaina>mche.

3. Nangmahathil\halochu, Inthawi,sechhun,zuruihte; Dansualtinr>ngilokh^wl, Kumtininaboz>lania, Dan\hainaluah.

4. Aw,ifatezawngzawngchuan, Tunlaihianiropuina; Hmuntinfanginanzawngm>k, AwZoram,ifinnathuhr<kchu, Rawnthehdarhangche.

5. Finnaithuhr<ktechu, Anlol>ngrimtuitakin; Lusei,Hm^r,R^lte,Pawite, Anlofingtanangmahavangin, Avaropuiem!

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TIH TURTE

1. A^wlahhiandahkhatrawh. (a) Hmuntin_________anzawngmek. (aw) Zotui_________hmunhringnuam. (b) Dansual_________ilokh^wl. (ch) Anloleng_________takin.

2. Hengzawhnatehichhangrawh. (a) Hehlaphuahtuin‘Nangmahathil\halo’atihhiengtengeni? (aw) HehlainMizoramangaihnatchhanasawitekhahanziakteh. (b) “Hmuntinfanginanzawngmek.”Hehlatlarin‘anzawngmek’

atihaanzawnmekhiengnge?Tutenngezawng?

3. Mizoramtinuamtuniaihriatthilpangaaiatlemlohanziakchhuakteh.

4. Hehlaahhian‘thuhr<k’tihaawma,thukrutihmodifiedformania.Hengthutehiamodifiedformziakrawh.

thang– l>ng – piang – fawp– r<i –

5. Hehlaahhian‘kumtin’leh‘hmuntin’tihkanhmua,hetianghian‘tin’telinthupasarihhanziakteh.

6. ‘Zawngzawng’tihhiadjectiveania,hemianpui,asipelinangthupahnihinkawphipangahanziakchhuakteh.

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7. Hengthutehiathuephandahteh. tunlai – thehdarh – ropui – engpawh – tumah –

Activity

8. Grouphranghrangahin\henula,LeaderlehRecorderruat\heuhangcheu.Tichuan,hengtehiinsawihodawnnia.

• Finnathuhr<kte • Dansualtinreng Groupindawtininsawihonapoint-techuinchhiarchhuak\heuh

dawnnia.

9. Mizoramnuamintihnakawnghranghrangtesawikhawmula,ziakchhuakbawkangcheu.

10. “Taihmakhihlawhtlinnaani”tihhinalhtakinvawi10hanziakteh.

Mizote hi hnam rinawm tak kan ni a; Mizo dik tak chuan d^wt an sawi mai mai ngai lo. Hnam induh t^wk tak leh inngaitlawm tak kan ni bawk. Mite \anpui hi kan chin \han a ni a; \anpui ngai kan kal p>l mai ngai lo.

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ZIRLAI 28

LEHKHATHAWN LEH SAWMNA ZIAH DAN

1. LEHKHATHAWN ZIAH DAN

LEHKHATHAWN ZIAH

Tunlaiahhichuanlehkhathawnhikanziakkh^ttahlemaia,dakalehkhainthawnemaw,mimallehkhathawnemawaichuanaaiarangzawklehawlsamzawkatihdanaloawmlehtazela.Amaherawhchuzirlaitanchuanlehkhathawnziahzirhithilpawimawhtakania,puitlingkannihhunahthildilnatekanziah\ulhunaawm\hina,lehkhathawnziahkanzirhithilpawimawhtakpakhatani.Hmanlaichuantunanghianmobilephonelehinternettealaawmngailova,hmundangakanchhungtelehkan\hiantenenaawlsamtakakaninbiakpawhtheihnachulehkhathawnhiania,chunglehkhatechudakahemaw,midanghmanginemawkanthawnmai\hinani.|hianteemaw,chhungteemawlehkhakanthawnchuanahnuaiaentirnapekanghianziahani\hintlangpui.

DawrpuiVengAizawl,Mizoram–796001

1October,2016

|hianduhtakPuia,

Tunlaiidamlaianiem?Keipawhkadame.Tunlaischoolteikal\haem?KeichuhmannideuhkhankapateateinneihnaahKhawnuamahkanzina,karkhatlaisikulka\hulhphaha.Khawnuamchukavawikhatkalnaania,ahmingapuzohlemai.Inneihnainkhawmlehruai\hehbakahakhualehachhehveltekanitenminfanpuia,Aizawlnenchuaninthlautakani.Aboruakathiangnuamsia,tlangtelehmualtenuamdeuhdeuhaawmbakahmualpakhatahhianzawlbukangchiahhianinansaa,achh<ngahtekanluta,anuamlutuk.

Engpawhnise,ichanchinteminrawnhrilhve\hinla,remchangahKhawnuamahtepawhchuanlazindunilanuamitihvekhawpkaringasin.

Damtakin.I\hian,Sanga

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DILNA ZIAH

Dilnakanziahdawnchuankan\awngkamalodanglamlehdeuhva.Kanhmelhriat,keimahniaiadinhmunchungnungemaw,kanthildilturatanathuneituemawkanbiakdawnavangin\awngkamulukalongailehdeuhva.Tin,lehkhathawnziaktuhminglehaddressbakahlehkhalodawngtuturhminglehaddressziahngeiturani.Kanlehkhaziahnilehkanlehkhadawngtuturkohnaatelturanibawk.Entirnahanpeila–

Chawnpui,AizawlMizoram–796001

1Oct,2016

To

ThePresident ChawnpuiBasketballClub Aizawl,Mizoram

Sub: Chawnpui Basketball Court hman dilna

Kapu,

KeiniGovt.ChawnpuiMiddleSchoolzirlaitehianOctober17-21,2016chhunghiansportkanneidawna,kansport-naahchuanbasketballhiinelnapakhatanidawna,hemiatanhiankhawngaihtakinChawnpuiBasket-ballCourthihmanminphalsakturinkanrawndilache.

Kandilnahiminphalsakchuankanlawm>m>mang.

Irintlak, Lalruatsanga, ClassVI Govt.MiddleSchool,Chawnpui.

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2. SAWMNA ZIAH DAN

Sawmnalehkhachihranghrangaawma,pawlrukahhianpasslehbirthdaylawmpuiturasawmnakanzirdawna.BirthdaylehpasslawmturasawmnakanziahdawnchuanahmasaberinSAWMNA tihhawrawppuiinkanziakanga;kansawmturatehminglehaddresskanziaklehang.Kanlawmhuntur,ahunlehahmunchiangtakinkanziakanga.Ahnuaikilsirdinglamahasawmtuhminglehaddresskanziakang.Achangchuansawmturtehminglehaddressziahnaturdah wlinanziakbawk\hin.Tunlaichuanathawntuhminglehaddresshiveilamsiraziakpawhanawm;mahse,dinglamsiradahhihmandanberangaihani.

1. Birthday lawmpui tura sawmna:

S A W M N A

Lalmalsawmi te unau, Ni 14, October 2017 (Inrinni) chawhnu dar 2:00-ah hian kan fanu naupang ber Lalremruati kum 5 a tlin champhaph^k (birthday) kan inah lawm kan tum a, lo tel ngei turin kan sawm a che u.

Vanlalsangatenupa Phuaibuang

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2. Pass lawmpui tura sawmna:

S A W M N A

______________________________________________________________________

Ni 12, April 2017 (Nilaini) hian kan fapa Malsawman \ha taka Class V a pass lawmna buatsaih kan tum a, min rawn hmanpui ngei turin kan sawm a che.

Hunserh : Dar1:00pm Chawhluikilho : Dar3:00pm

Thanglianatenupa Sialsir

TIH TURTE

1. Decemberni17hi inauLalrosangapianchamvawi9-naania,abirthdaylawmpuiveturini\hiannu/\hianpasawmnahanziaktehle.

2. Kumtawpexam-ah\hatakinipassa,ichhungtenalawmnahunanbuatsaihdawna,khawdangainchhungtetuemawberhnenahipasslawmpuiveturasawmnahanziakteh.

3. February19,20...khianinulehpateinneihchamphavawi20-naalothlengdawna.Inunauthuminlawmsakintuma.Chhungkhatlainasawmnahanziakteh.

4. In\hiantekhuaahizindawna,i\hianhnenahchuanankhuaaikalturthulehankhuaaithiltihturtehrilhinlehkhathawnhanziakteh.

5. InvengY.M.APresidenthnenahY.M.AHallhmandilnahanziakteh.

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