F D Fry - ERIC
43
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Transcript of F D Fry - ERIC
1 U-1 el
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.4....41A tJ'CYU!;nth of American boys
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on
----
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bulletin
andm
-
Un
and Govern-
whichactivities
background.) give r
itip them
In acno=
our Government
ForewordT,
CityPlanzial.C3
-4-4 L-.
a
agencies.
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Sect rity- 4-210
* ******** **II* 60to hington, D 1
6 S * * I S
PC:Am/novatanFecktrale....Myof Workers. ssesswese
girmar 41419. fb. do
Hem 41. a a a e a a
brkgralAY 9
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inva lEcittlinese..peat capital city is
of fascination and the 6rst-hRnd el:eis-ti-tin which it
or deric- can visit person and for drew'who stay home, this tells th tory of
turiv-e an tte tanctis its rful taieL'ier with some
highlights its famousment buildings. This publication settingfor t.-me key Government intine Nation's Capital. purpose i
sik perspective nd shouldin vicuslizin!, the
,oncre4s, Supreme Court, and otherato6tialsand in under§tAniing the Na ott-uagf
iwrvioes 'for which the American ,i-lx)ple haveup
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YEARand girls Washington.
they enlore our
in often.in
atof of
history,
the
Its
thethe
10.
°merits
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A 1
Beautiful Oty -
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any
an
to see your Capital City!
good La L.0 knowcitizen w wt 4. a
* 6 t66 -4. a g.lgt geaa- go-A g- expgrience it is necessary
e e a ,a- r, #0-% 0 e ÷=A =-..-= 4 e.-k D.=A-_ _..ff..a.%, kr-so S.1.411 --- t-v nouineton
9 C....,th A oil* 4. a *-a e... %Ai A 6 1 a'aqa Lit CZ ALL LA..- W i Lil a
a=i...0,
torical
your capital.intrrumiction to tuc Tt will
Of course you* Government
tO LLya%
This bu a -4.-ursik
you in his-= et rAgAntay backgroundg t;%r a %. Tor app ting cityr.,̂141
own.ar
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and itsg * g6A-646--6_L sussalffil ww-S e- 1 v A V.amf sEV purpose?4
the ftaa #g '
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Aft e t..erea.ag _rprzArsa-P . I 0
A' tour of the ci!-
many g
1
hat they0A==;
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AP I A714-61 as
w _FLI
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needs?Vvas
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is it?'
S tghome town /
a aa-Y
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evicences that snow
Will helpa answer thP0
ere. Such a tourft I4 g=7_
44A t14%_- storyw,_.4-
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actualOta-='-w=w-s.A.
fra- a
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Ken in
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impressions were added* 4
C-VA A -44 A.A A A 4 6-6 =.w. 6mffIzsiffr--'01
1.m.rril0;CIR La Y *
and g. =LI
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mes disagree,
The 1,1 a
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about
every ssff 17a
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person ora6. 1'2ff008 36. g
No story in Ei04.
la atA
nto composite
k diary records of toursyouth,na4t1 a and as an
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District tof Coliumbia, a14.4 revi---red the m anuscipt.Child -/tn, pei9ok, tni were to rtad
They talkei .i_aterill k_ iliteresed thFin most'
helped them to undersc!md Waahington ts t of
Federal Government. Their reactions contributed
result,' can used by uplsier grades high-
Kh parents, and other citizenq, as well
various kinjs of crJnmunity
on the Cherrl Blossom Spedal!
itrector, Division of Educatiox.
Lay
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you ever a
Government."- E best
ot _
John exota'
,ft-gga
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ar.
ggestiont49
year' Lt-
a
g Liona.a
.
-=now our A....apiLai
list," Bill
what kinds of expnencespicture
a #a
7=z-cording.. I noticed thattter members in our
rarne to
throughsince our
we havekindergarten
one 1=rtaA
n3--Wi *
social
order tot
davs of
exhibit 1,t_g
rl=
made."
= hp= s aA rti what
a04 -a aIv I LI
e
'work
=
a=-
# nhappened a aa
Frank was confused about thone in could help R. &Ai .I f`="
s 42 2 he Apes not k howmyself, 4'11 71
w n
in soctat studies; I sho.background
4 1-
rraCti fan the
1=-T=WV k I* worbui gaa
tour?a
for studyingPat sato,
_n we
_
How
suggest
,21aa. 4.
-.a a aa.
_
rree us
g ek= gaa-
and
me ILOT
aggga a gc V
about some ofgirlsa_g
a_aa-a E. a aaave g
help us
-7...7.
Ea.
d
the
power% of our
our Government.'
How
Events
rqn anyone
Val
committee.
2
Lw
=
G-431
A our
today.aress to erz
% rn In en t -_
= A
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tosuggestions for
our ea. aag= a g ga
John'scan any
toure
Wr--
g
a g -
our year:r
=== as=a
idea a a.+ ra"..a Aft tZ.- fl
.a
E .4 T-1LIjjj g
Where
2
shall
- LI p
- -g
-knowfor
1
moneya
a
ri iia _a
City?""Father
='a'1 #-
AN, --.a
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Tour Washinu
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FM, THE CHAIRMAN OF THE GROUP, as a tpeotter students over John's tartling suggestion. She almost forgot t*list it on the,' blackboard will other ideas for\ the work instudies.
jub had said, "I suggest that -we go to D. C., to see ourGovernment in action. We need to City in
our's in the excraimed. "How did
"We ive been looking our Yearbooks to seewe have had
thingit*become homes, neighborhood, school, nd corn-
.mum
Jane tel u what her group did in this roomr. She nested one change.
v-:7,-r_zier to take our the te Fair, instead of sending EWhile wa are we visit the% out howS laws are
jean continued, "When Jane left it was time to tocouncil and there I heard the chairman to
told about-our Current Events and whohave itel ua understand how keys and live in other
tNouth of should go to-
odd.Current
Whenlaws, no the class be a world
VIct own* Thento ,ettr asks for find
a City,
1
t -. '
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A D. C.
"That
all
I
I
good
"I disagree with Bill that ison list. idea be the best one we how it
out? A io a wonderfurthing atake we for the
Where shall stay when we get to our"I've about we could John replied.
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Ic=nLI YOUR-
rillY'____4
says it is beautiful in Washington at any seaE=on of the year. iu: he
Easter best, because of the beautiful cherry bIossoms. Ve can find a
' place to stay if we inquire nov and make tt&r%rations early this fall."Helen thought it would b fun to oranize a "KnowYoiirSVasIiktcn
ChI" 11U:
informatjon WOUt Washington as a background for the
LJi. I
,Erac±:a Pat spoke again, "I wonder f t s posse= to take the
a way o md ou:. Betty cout tppoint a ways and
Everyonei;:ed Pat's ±eaan &:ty called for voluntetrs. There weretco many fOr a xxi working committee so ShC selected joim an.i roiz
The I
nose John chairman.:iuiers tour as
Later chairman¶
andthe O ways means COrnnittee gave tfle report,recommending a 3iv :2 oe taker; at Easter. The discussediiiii iccepted ttie Parents', school and' I - ; Brown had committee had frmet L =-L iI L=J V
_1 -
L.I Washington of many kinds ofI ?L-U.
activities the 4--- =- it was --- e -_ -J -L
'
A Capital city" =
Organized.I=-
1'ricw: Ycmr LIIILD was L1re or
i- -i_- Lw IA information L- Washington -Ln1:i)re D-; Another as tc tC tI
The iI
!! I corresponded;rL4ALJ -t_ newspapers,with der:t; vio i, to school in a-nton: -av nicvEes furnisiei tb-c
tc; rai1roaLi=;and udovisuai aEi ;Dec
:adIQ tai about our i\ationa (vcrnrent aui e La:ta! itv: ari
aJke-d to Congressmen and ther citizens vkio had lived Apage ?' who was at home on vacation was a spe;I resource person:
lie came to school each afternc=n for a week and h1pei tie hc'zs and iri
,$nd answers to thei cestions about Washington.\
Just before Easter, the club membei finished a book for use during thetrip. i1Cy planned to use it again vIieiii they returned 'wane, as one 4jto Y-JtiC what they saw. Before xi ce in hey WOUldrevise it, ad:ing interesting iigh lights of their tEp-, and a carefully ielectied
.
pi.cturc collection. tIere is the club's book.
(I!t
YOU LIVE IN OR \'JSIF IN WA:iFi1Ncfl. !1j-F
in iany not ;it;t in autifu art IIeriea. Globe t:otters claimtiuiL iJI =±tpitaI 01 lite flUt iJ2LALiIJI CiUV- IR Lilt VU[1(I A=OriY cIe1ffl with its hriresive buildings histif!es their c1:in Then-at!J-ral setting, as well as the man-made cr-e, also f;Einatee teir. ThisCity of Trce originally built gr amphitheater c:L m1Iii besidethe broadening IPotomac, novspreads o'it over the :'een iii)=)=; on all
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that grouprecommendation. administrators.,
thecourse to was one
for year, most one.'it purposes
that the: would. arrange tour.
memr&i magazines,
companies, centers; listened to
M y,
cautifulPa
. ,you can
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Bill, the page boy, says that Washington is toreason. Everywhere he looks he sees evidences of our past.Its monuments alone record a century and a half of in free-dom. Since the birth of the Nation, its leaders have put forth great effortmaintain, and improve our democracy as an ideal way of life.When you come to Washington you can see for yourself why Bill andthe globe trotters feel that it is so beautiful. No matter how youby train, plane, bus, or boat, you will be excited at the beauty of the spa-cious circles, its tree-Iined boulevards and streets, and its many parks.you come in the springtime, you will enjoy the fragrance and color ofmagnolia, cherry blossoms, and forsythia. Here are some inter-esting places and to see.
The Capitol Office
"So this is say as you briskly through onethe largest rooms in the world, the Concourse of the Union Station.You catch your first glimpof the majeptic Capitol framed by thedoorway. You reach the doolway and take a swift glance across thePlaza at the car-burdened semicircle of streets. The radiate outwarddglike the sticks of Martha Washington's fan.
In an instant the grandeur of the massive Capitol your eyesupward. No matter when you see itin daylight, in floodlighted nieht,under skies of blue or gray, its dome is the focal point of your Federalcity. At the top of ,this doüble-sheijecl, cast-iron dome stands thestatue of Freedom, democracy's guardian of the past, present, and future.Your chartered bus whirls you to the east door of the Capitol. You areimpressed iby the size of its imposing structure. It is about 7.51 feet long,350 feet wide, 287 feet high, and covers abotit 3% acres of land. , Youthat its five Aarts were built on the installment plan. In 18Mas demoGracy was starting on its way, no one quite knew where,original north wing -was finished. In 1811 the original south wasin 1829, the centralin 1859, the Chamber.
You walk up a broad flight of the Capitol's steps where all of thebut one have been since Jackson's day. OnTaft's inatigural day snow followed by cold preventedceremony. On these very steps on March 4, 1865, made his
131ea for a just and lasting peace among all nations. Today weremember his unforgettable words that begin, "With malice towardith charity for all, * *"As you go toward-the Great a large circular willfaaiP beautiful bronze doors 'on the story of Columbus is inrelief. How glad you are that the District is named in horior of Columbuswho discovered our land; the city, to honor Washington, who waitedit from England!
saw
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it! the world. L motorcar tis Senators toth Sent Office &ithljrpI1i b&Eement i= has a Letan tumid to the J)LJsc Office Building,a::icl a:i ac;t:t- carrer to t±ie iL::;=y c (ores. Lk:,ccone tX c-r'zms a!DOUt zh bock carre. It would take a Mice iiWonderland shrink enoughtc i
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basement will theffl you see'_1=-
iii tnic:-tis womenElizabeth
I Susan K-- a -- Mrs.4_i
Cady :. _= . - -- piece - ': -=-t=-
silent tritut.e tc-, ; . : '---' I p
tee the ci::uraeouriff=ge1 Your
oec wic -tgged for wonamothers ciii vc;=t because of them.
you !lave ST21 n w vr -2V a TCi2!tbree==rt with MEss Anthony's picture hien c4j=r:
iB a place prepared I
UUL (JIIY ; wcJUen I)lCr has cccii U5CU It hasfamous
5u:u=;;-Lr;; ;ric LtA:c 01riien v1ie av- in state 1i the Great Rou-z1
:rhrcAI1 the ith door of the Lre*t tuc1a you c:crStat!4ry vl1ere you will look for the famousstatiie of two ctizeiifrom S'tateyour c:ri You raay find only because some c,f the statuestiJ tO be- nnwiI cflJ part of the building. Their weight was tc
!flIJ9;= onc flcx:ir Over the entrance door is the iranzoni c1odtflT 1+T rh hours er this room used as tfaibf_t v% t'-I I4 V -_
Tbi:s clock has seez the vraJi 4 earI= F&erect,v when theiror
Tapestry on wails, andwere
ii1k, canvas werei1ni::1 ait the c='- impishly mocked
It Will DC Tin for t3 JJTUI tile mock ai-i iry cur ti;e ecnofor 4youraetL
1I:r.= c::
and two wars: the War cf ):Ej2 ariz the one with 'ixico iii
When the Sat moved Itfl it5 a:er !flUfl this one was
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LI busts the Chief Justices,L1=4UI JA
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tW wail; c4 t:e rcL authority ,
cr the .-seemed to lend to tie cecisioi-shighest court ou1 Tc4*y the Court ii 1inud ii whL marbleb=:L1 the
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E-. In the sub-basement the tom& of Washington,-I
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.--e- National1 HailI oneN toi for:7--- ticked was originally the
own voices bellowed back atbecause of the mom's echo.
tlied, these efforts.you whispering
===
low-domed old Chamber. Hereconfirmed that provided for Louisiana. Purchase
ended1848.
present olduscd, by the Supreme Court uritil 1935. The rich, red draperies
old &nate rooin gave warmth to the black-robed Justices,
in land. anear Capitol.
.
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A t k the -1-L4'-;
LI I ) t;:. Representativesjj =I I i Senate _ L-
- 7 ! eager r: -- __5
You walkI-----!-
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of.the--- Vice j 4 ?-=--- "Y
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Jt=5 lii a Cdl%cU U1II on a ttiu LJiir:n=big mahogany
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1_ a__ Senators.__,
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eacr ieIK iai a rrrr 1Ianerp ri- y I-;e-1-Iker years Ir1stea1 OX a Li!ctter You J IJ2f1HI %:Tr
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; like mischievous,ii= ui - _j:_ _ L
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a5t ie i- uct :J!;: iiit :inhelp some Senator. The = :-
: I ; snit+- fingersboy run a; flifl =CXt you tAtf YOUI tWt; :rit::the fkx:f tat the guid;e h4- %J Yc: rew airead: that;:
(_ ;ii; -;i :-!L ;;-_=t: j; iii LIHcn the the art kelps to ocae vaji sz=; iijcIYeti -oc-te ther: 'ust the ::wen at k=ia
-k-i- A
two 1i wien. # y=
L- V
printed at riiI-it ü I fw:: the 1;IXt
=ki-J record 10
I1ie tists c-I the tirfit 'tJ Vice ?reaceins e around th j1 Thefirst 2 Fizac:E and yr! 2F CI LJi :s ji:g
to the 5!raiL a-:iess. vcrt: a'-e trat isdcalled
' sxice 1/?9it -F tirt ( BilltI= I4r -g touchednever '
W it_,Ir- trusted boy :i;r care ,- pillt = new 1-;j
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you the I:a-er:7 you w into tIe raf4 outside th fl&tF,iII tII Ii'r You-? will f=t:t=ip 2:hUT& -
It1:;er' cIcz It was na1r HI in ;Sff3 j its wcx:deri rrtsstill time. !- =
:L ! I tarslast
L F V F11 U shield, I !
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fLit YgI th uti WTi $ -ht
et!r$, }If &ate &it tC)h!I3 a Skate! would iot kt
t::ongre; =+I ti star ;a added. The,Qj
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dont t&%IIfr g A41TT
c1pposrtc t1e clock is the tuarz porui: War Perhaps-- vont______ _ftj
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the vice rrcccnz!
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Pinteresting, Congressmen m
to and zwt the lame Dumber whose rich -olon reflected by v-3- bea tif ,re 'tain d medallion yrni-li ....,_lea
War, Arts, Sciences, and Industry. itecam theLrirl re before 1.-k n f--.._nies lighting,
.
. ,
tile:
semicircular rows:ft,ks d You wra
nd a sans': that
*--e-
.
-II, was -_.-.- dunre a.
.
ftle- page _;icic-, will°0A
s" _qteinher: id seat ea plaiform tohis for page
to errand forusin.-chart given .
si ,iime nd R -I(
to
to Ii
But youcalls to order.
ticrwl in front d the V! .edint y notke, a desk whereand three twor lem-A
as
thi, Record _ morning.8.
je4-' the Vice c_!J-=:,L,
a silk American flag embroidered stars. our eyes Iowa.:hai,-- been yzfhen:
bc u-,----.
page is but ,
--_,.:. merge.
..
grand.-1.1m-irterard
keep
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of
was inwonder desk
tchoolroom
a
left.
On theclerks sit. Below them, on the
Behindwith
L'aknate
first arrivea hadeach
pay for Ibis clock
ofa your classroom wall. Next at the busts of a
4
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and4 -4, Li n
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at your homethis lobby.
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e
reo4rt Vice President. , the for but the lustto to le roo71-0 nt ad the Vice ?resident,is Marb1, This rD Roomrooxi, not a place :o play marbles, as one schoolboy ,thought. reef- ianother reception room for use if you especially .k geography,history, nd science you will frescoes of th room ofCommittee u, =Act of
of th tarp Chamber of th.e natural llt from the stet_A---t-atmetti, glass
'ts of Washington nd real.atNY rktown, refusing peace offers
sure
You
brightens the fresco affrom, Cornwallis. also shows the snowy whitenes of tit Speaker'smarble desk, the cent_ c' the platform. On the *--ht (1-' theMace, a bundle o' ebony rods witn. 14v.an eagle on top. The fi Mac was lost in tile
svort.---'Len one was ukti until when one
to Jaegtau",
the
desk the Sing a silver globe WIfloe of 1814, ; theawa
You look your district Representative among th_ 435 who resemicircular rows facing th Speaker. Next you look for AeParliamentarian, the Serr nt t Arms, the majoritrand minority partyladers, Tie clerk*, and e page say. Unlik Bill, the page boys tandround ie desks of overseers at back of the Chamber, waitingfs _i.e sign.1 ch :--!ouse desk ha' buttonfi-1 a of the two, .You ,
I0
downstairs.i and go Along tie hallway the_
Members' and th lobby. if you to knowof weather is having, 'De sure to look at the 'unusual-Ztor you the Capitol you go to th r eto the of Capitol ',rounds.the north
Lh ones to the south reofig the Office .g. Inare offices meeting wheredo of work.
OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES OF'CONGFI-ESS
Botanic Qiién the Itibrary of
you like totomb
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KNOW YOU* CAPITAL CITY.
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the Room. is
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located inis
tied silver,
athismade.
seated in
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theOffice
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TheCongress, and
the Office
Would see tim Confucitis Oak, /town from anft= the of the cilium philosopher? If you would, stivGardeii, a millic4;-41o1lar gree. built glows
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and Georre VjE1i:ftCfl. flc- iie Cit =fore byu i':) Doily t
it from1Hfic:m savc ,OLue zire; 1=!f. M1eL -aaaa
& -== I fromg: the hustled a --_%
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swimming Pr aident Truman built a aouth balcony.Quin1/4cv would have enioyed the privacy
arose o'cle4-:khour's swim in th Poton ae.
yon arrive at the White House, you will cross the terraLe, anuthrough east are a fraend of the President
or his famt v i y-Nu art, you wt.& enter through the front or north door.high officials the Diplomatic use the &outh dcaor
foris the
irivit- him to om the Exeeu ie c -ough tne west door tothe living quartets upstairs. Bfl, the -age boy, tried to exOlain theae-wws when- is parts,
the used tocan see are
State With special you might be able tobasement with its new meadern kitchen, the China Room, and t+ic
mom made famous by the Room is Alekaargest was still unfurnished it
an the laundry of the Adamsthe are
Three add to the dazzling of theseoccasions. huge gold mirrors 'over .the marble mantels
that hermade midgets.
eood the new piano, so that you canma made
eecaaratedmusic:
Cake Walk, the Virginia Thebig, eagle legs are leafed inkan
Youll-wra. full-lengthMartha was painicd
it frame and it Thea Washington
The are but you maythe where he'
USC a Blue Realm, too. When you see the State Dining Room you willwish that you could bee a dinner guest sometime soon. It would be funto sit in oae of the 107 chairs around the big, horseshoe table.
on
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;:410MI V A 9, the White H repaiftd. The Preskeutand his famii liviArtx---th street in the recent pt_ rdme-A Blair/-and Blair-Lke UoI. These two houses were us-,074 for imrcartaat guesbefore the Aida! family movv-d into them. Bdom tht Govern.mentblyuitht Ilese two houwes, mama for overnight givtets of the Wnite Housewere scarce. Once President Buchanan had to sleep on a couch in theanteom of his study when th e Prince of Wales, the future King Edwardv I, came to visit.
lair House is one of t'te famous homes in Washingtop_ Here, it issaid that Fr-ancis Preston unsucceszfuliv tried to pemudetc) accept the command of ecpeople livoti in it, tile la- a tlair's oldest gon, aste.Montgom ry lir, who originated, free mail delivery wrvice. in citirmToday the &ouvcnir post cards that you send to your parents are ddiveredto your home because of his idea
Before you finish your tour you milli, see Mo-unt Vetrion, the home ofou firs President. It is an excellent ekampie of historic prtservation
For on February 2241 yr-our shownmany Mount 'f..nowr itritaina many
evidenate trxrsonality Washington first as aa plantation owner, statesman,
the many interes n ce home,th ng in it
et phidren Ktcp Lich
nkn Army. I later yr re many f3rmis
ve eves fatier 'Taxes more; tath7at long &goo this motley to
oicien our tofts of.'fills have bcatn sh:ovelei into furnaces. when
visit sight.another trig these, useless bits,
of the of the White floubecause Jackson. the TreAsury eeu
itter a a largerimp.atient W`
jt site Njammed and a tools
it here." the Treasury cut off thetn LO1 House. spous grounds
armand the building were .
look lobby 'Whit thenis lid g 3 the
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that paid for your Nration t bargain. Al ska. .7n nother Jac;you will a=-4 cam 1* done with money after nibbitd it.No-6m the Ng fri k*g eriotigh t have beionged to Blue Beard or to t.,!Aastilk. They keys to th Treasury h the days before modern locksWere made. Pie C7--si Guard eibibit will nuke you wonder how such'Wie from the tea, or could hie se-d to catch
queer old boats cx-Yuld rettacu
stritimerc,aThe gallery is the best plac_ for you to sce hc Clash R.(orn thebank in worid. warrAnts for millionb of dollars am cashcd11,1 cronty is kept in vaults underground. Tb are so rrcykiern that noteven a glic4t oxild crimp info them witgo tt the ect..ric bas warning theguards.
zu if ckngraving and 'PrintingHow -mg_ did ii-take ymi boys and girls to each doilar that you aresprodinz on this our ? How long dims each dollar I
PALI last you' jt 1 .rixthe Government about 9 months. It (chaews'owners so timcs thatwears ort_. When y(-141 visit the bureau of,E graving and Printin.will !-.:e that the replacing of worn-out dollar bilis is the. greatesttask o the Division of. Currenc Your and 10-do4l r bilis last twic-iaug. Do you know why?A ylu walk tong narrow, railed galleries, voL will eigoes how milliorsof dollars word ixs money is made.. Each ctbe 250 pressez pir:nra12 bills or notes every S seconds. After the printing pia fess are inked and
y hand before "to through thewwirted, 'they must btpresms. Lin't it gum- that we are living in -atomic era and no machinehas _Lwizt 1:0--entrki to prriorm rAkssf Py this delicate hand-poiiihintag
This noisy, bu t.F Bureau desigis, and prin s many other-hinv money. Arill see b w Tmasurv warrants, totpaten* certificates, net postage stamps are ct,4a41 np Film% room ou may gin dizzy took* -1,ow millionsrapidlr moving mar green, bhe, brown, nd pu st-im Tons cafpapier, ink, and gum, art used in making them. 1tis vap room Willimpress you neatly that you will lace green stamp mort carefuthon that
You horn .
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Now the c-d iEr- houses ;cz:e of the WEite Flouse C;4T au4tuch 1iecut:ve =)es- of tLe President as tEe 1k:ea of :e B:udet theCouncil of Economic Advisers, the Patio=ria1 Security iid theYitJona :z;ecurv Resources B-ard
real work 'f reign affairs takes Iace in the New =te Dep&:t-met building aid : other nearby buildings. Be sure o- iOo:: athistoric Winder Bjjj1difl wIiere you can get passports to visit ot1-rczuntr:es. A you grow older vu will not e satisfied with tour: I
tue United States ony. You will t-C eager to visit 0th-er parts of yourworld, y4hU iL4 UCCU
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Itt you knoiN why not?. learniby the Federal ureau of 6eYou can see fascinating exhibits "-ides that117 1:4e deadly weapons of criminals.
Jane t7 that Cer father' fingerprintswere on file in the FRI. Then xplained that are in a large oHi .firm sonde kim all the world, and k.wants Ihe quickly in case of an -ofmemory. Fingerprints can changed, eyen th aic15surgery that often try'.The justice carries on many other
kty. the Atto General of the United Statesof the enartment.
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should createa rim
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n45 manyro no-L- oreanizen within
Interstate Commerce_General Serviceswill want
ff
Administration,_
the Nationalvices Ministration,ut records. When
A_itv A-1-kcan- vr nf
Service,_ -
Li la-77,
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sement_ andAquarium that
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Administration,any or you 4- ature inventors
Igencies
ara a ea. b=c,ff a3a I
_-_,Dendent agencies,rt
thethe
to it pyr getting
that Is acrencies---:31-11e of them
kAvli Service Commission
Archives, now
group pnen,Og%-4 7-..ga
dkTI
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me, aft1.2am mar a__ g
teacher, nnn written
_ 4-n
Security Agency.se
ofa nn e*.E Ia
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ouGeneralL
ff I-40
nd how it handlesthe building ofe n-r
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The of apicdture'Betty's class; Ls oif a iIrcutture because the
-
of five have received help from this Department recently.father has learned how to more corn r acre, and Harry'smother has secured help in judging the quality of canned peas. Theparents of three girls have had \help in removingin of eggs, and in the drainage of a 101-acrehave both service and in the oftoday, because our that notre fected iy food supply. itadministration,
upIts of well astrulY
Th Departments of abor an Commerceever worried about his work or his business? Torn'has. have had much cause for worry if
,SepDepartment of Labor nd Commerceits purpose was to promote home and.veorge Washington had rgei Congress to authorizemany years earlier, but done. Som businessmen im-pressed him with the necessity of governmental help immediatelythe Re\_ olutionary when business slow. . In 1913, th part-
-Labor each
of
a pirenha ?houses Civil
Ifyou could your
a arethe
and Federal
its exhibit hall
Federallotby ill
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KNOW YOUR -
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.ouqh the judicia !
tOwci district
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and
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gliest cot_Chief Justice
mone
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for a worthy
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Smithsonian Institution should satisfyundernvtning
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elp some their qvitits. et Betty ahaLCurrent Evets Club, Mii wrote nt LauLL-tionDivision to find out the advsn'_iivis of n school progr1n.Another Mitts grows received help fpr En assembly
.:4,n e
The Supreme Court.0
0
You wilt so greatly impressed iy the randeur of the massivepreme Court Building that you will talk in awe4 whispers. uti-fill white marble temple s1! 7-41--- &n east and a west pitrti with tail Clofnc-At the top of tiLt wert portico are the sculptured hurts 5_of Liberty, Order, Authority, Council, nd One research
likeness of Chief justice Taft Itstudent atof thi .asthe was Taft who
Congress 'to a ofbuilding.
Beneath pediment of the west fou--0-7AL JUSTICL- UNDER .thou
to 1large hall, the stair-
4.ses will intrigue you. They run anti f-th floorYou if tney are safe for anyone
because. they seem to have no suppOrt under them. Zut they re safelysupisorted in the walls and extend outward into space.
. will lawyers entering e fa4siou thiitl-floor law 'andof them is Bill's father. You Ifather when you see the basement 2
Supreme chamber is the most important place in the buildingfor you to see. Here the and eight Associate Justices 1the 'laws of the States the Constitution. -IThese men drop of
"redIthe of --'4tion.
at:
a Thee
)The of the
it ,sun,itself. life these.exhaust the fpf have to
. . . .. _is the. j :_-, IVAQ
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babe c___A
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collections..11_7174. i e
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E art collections0.6
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one ofStates for, as iñcreu M spread knowledge.
the Smithsonian headquarters is madec_dsttote nt: has squarerro7 windows.It a like at English castle of the ob barer_
contains material for study andnd o of tit gr=gites interes to th tourist. lut ri brickand Ind Building has many fascinating exhibits.see fam©u Kitty Hawk n th Spirit .3i St. Louisthe Str -Spat* Banner that waved over McHenty,tike F Ladies.na
. tory 'million of,ac-imen d tural .firke the arwst cirriou.,. in thezooti7gied, and archeological
beautiful National Art a gift of .4tLidrew W.c-ii.fate site of the.iszruntled -ce seeker, kot Garfield.marble gallery contains
Strafes. Gallery, a.._;f4-,tit, Liao, an unusual collection of oriental art.Th National Zoological rk 's godchild of the SmithsonianInstitution. the early d of 2sie Smithsonian, taxidermists used,in ,:eir ti animals that were kept .14v the Mall. When y atiewAtiCongress pproprintei money to iuy Rock Creekfor tit estato:ishment of a zoo. Tsi I on the best in tkittings
Someo the()Tilers cooks'.in world live in that .has
for beauty kes they taktreatments. The spitting andgiraffes and the with-
mo Washington afonurnent andcoln. iv me
gl to .get a fine vicw.of your Capital City? 'If so,. visit tile..and look down front th four airs of windows.
planI
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Mt_ YOUR CITY 17his will whew the Royal Society refusedhis papers. He left of his .wealth to United the estab-of an
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n tir2 V h rc the ir p but cement *Tigi1 into,iL-
t=i c:e1:z:es wee :rerum- Je iack crtc;:C!i5 VQ flVP 'j vc --
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FI thi dV -tUu.ct ci Y-Sjir %) ifIc::cc d_ uJ pcan ]a:j this rafl :y ::a:i; :kic: :epi::se Ji_ ifqj stone the-ir outside.
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F -_t= -'=t_ øbyou, ±p Linco jer=; T
c:;ssc=e tfCC r:u:rblesr::- :s located on a -evatic1. tcas = raC:ao!JtvJarTl J!JflV ! Ø that its beauty !! see frc-r av k:jj o-f ai;-yac.5=
: -='-:'I iie ec= Zcx;?- Irrors not crv ti'e T: LiSO UI Wash-I1tflflTJIC dome ot tZ1- tat3j. of the
4 Me1!c:;a1 :tic=cst efltrd!:- !!jr 1rp1 c-4-iunii;- reipr1e;e)at the tates (.t ttie Ltnrn t Tte txjie ot L1!Cü-1: ZlCt1LYiii=- rttr
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As- you Jze at th:T ieg marble stave f the beloved IWtt his I=,-nt-;=-e:-; You ti;n:!rI &tout
humor _1I
with 11-year-oldI1,-, _Ti- :_! _t0! arici :caii n
flac eeaeii. orWestfield, ;A
-VA (T !- wrote ; r-- ; I whiskers,
nt=I 11Z T;!! Yf---.-_, =A
wvote I1f r not tre
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they would make their vote f 1i;-. Lincoln enjoyed iecletters zEk;i ITCh that lie stoecI Ei! %Vèstfki to see fl f :.
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takes visitors to the top of the As itshaft, a, voice tells of thet. comes an
,like to walk stepses. one w4.'s a
E'ichool in your by ther .
hre: iha
; nd makesdown because ofstones
Stt magic is expansion
ugh time, new waswalls were beginning
warm the Monument make rain.condensation in
to warm
points into th But &gainapproachtriki
walks
&-:.oftument and The wallmates impressive. The 36
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the room the statue of *
*4
face lightens yourhis 1-E' sense
ce
be .g-mw
promised four of brot 'Jarsnt i would ,kre him
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at zIf he would, sh=L
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that i ladies whiskershusbands 7
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F:ha!= t:;e flags cf the
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g;-:Ie:igret:n bird, iie. ±at '=:e: it i; caged- It-
p
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Bolivar,ç= Simon the WashingtonVenezuela. Th ude :i iI&r tr t}-m ast,:y rrn the 1EIE: rJ
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figure of Jefferson, the author ofthe third President of the Unitedfamous words ag inst any orm of
the -,laration of Independence ndStar.. On a frieze you will read histyranny over mind of man. *ft,
e cArnerican Linion an thc -r-c"The current events class az-reed th t all of the nations of the world 1be/ong to one big family. On a small plot of ground in your Capital City Istands
the first succe°sful attempt I11
relations",are
p. It maintained IAmerican that have
understanding clesiser int llectual,cultural and co9 al relationships.enter
patio. it has a revolving glassAs you
are the Americanroot, a splashing fountain, and spicy
go up the wide stairways you notice thedecorfttions. Merl' the
In this allery America Republic-swill able to identify s hobby Iflags.
Guatem la.is #if quetzal, whenis a sy.-mbol of liberty.
ongGeorge of I
big
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CAPITAL.. 1. lir 1
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the fi..=ntitilcas, and the adjoiiiii -z;L: Council Room. Finally you will vi,
preiEecz rci,e-7-a, Where the statue of Xe s ipilil, the Cud of oltvers,ver recctJng pito!.
You sorry' to leave thi Drautiful bulUin that ho sebworld t it, you want to bee the Americ,;:n R&'-i Cross tha,house* another kind of idealthat of =_rvice. You know what it isyou have lbee members of the Junior Red Cross for many yea,Jane does not ve to identify th Cross flag because it isone that tbe whale world salutes. I has been familiar to. .
everyone class since their kindergarten days. _Th Junior Cross ihibit room is where you will your time.You wart to &et the work of school children, tram II nations in the world.Th girls ho are Spouts Will leave fo a hurried trip t th Girl ScoutHouse is the Capital City.: They have promised their bca Scout groupto vi 't rest of tit class will talk with their junior Red Cross.% regional representative. She It u ested by mall that she would helpthe group decide what kinds *of the council should pLfor next year.
When the Girl Scouts return, the sightseeing bus will take the touristsback tit Union Suti9Av They are glad that the last buildings visitedwere the ones of great international significance. They want to rememberv-:1 -Kinston as a Capital City in one kig world.
it ith a ? i*OSC
.4
Did your city just happen? '14ost. cities dia, ibut not your Capital.City. It was created for a specific and unusual purpose.. 7h Nation.L-7-t----vied a, sing&, permanent homr for its new .il(tvernment. When theRevoi-uti L'Jitry tqffr nd--, tk Continent] Congress had met in four
hi-Ns of moving. 7. many moves had made the Government soAmm.w'Qak,and * Ale. 'These l_z-.7-41! l'ngs were soften d after nearly 5 years cc'
in comfortable PhIalev_l rq-i
differentatm. places. Its i-vietnbtra had grumbled many times iteut th hard-
. fn something excitingfilLt tirrei the Members into action for one permanent borne.
____...
..a ,.. -..._.__
' One . igay the Continental Congress was.- holding its usual, dignified,....-
--_.--t,.;;--
sews*tvi
it Independence Hall. I.12 angry mob of razzed, .kalf4stan;, _ . -. .,.., ,,i
q- 'T soldiers cursed and shouted ,-E-rtat s. of violence. outside the windows.,'These soldiers wanted their back pay nra other daiar 1 %.,v.t ied. The.---,.;thsentgl, Congress had not been alAe _o pay' em or settle . clAims ...4--_
7-'±,.'use it had so money. The Nation was almost bankrupt.., ,, t
..::: .ile Continental Congress rushed a request for protection fit3 _ .. .- c,_ .I/nal f eennsylvania.. it ...was meeting t lie--7:::. --4------ Lpet, 'ial tt refused 40 help
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Such unwillingness to cvaperat with Continentalwas not unusual in any State ot city during these early days ofnew Government.Real fear made the Members of the to and leavbut that would be cowardly. They fact possible physical dangerto hold th respect of heir countrymen for the young, faltering GA verment.At the end of the day, however, they voted that after adjourning, ifew days they would convene on the campus of Princeton University.No one had been harmed by brickbats or bullets, but the outrageoushappening influenced action toward a single, permanent home for ourGove,rnment. Such 'tome trust be controlled and protected byand not by the laws of any State or city.During the Princeton session, a bill was intcoducul for a permanentFederal town on the quiet banks of the Delaware River or theThen the Continental Congressmen beg n a ..7-yeAr argument over h- place where the town should toe. drowns: cities, and States iec,1 forit. The bitterest feeling's of all raged between the North and theThe rivalry was so strong that two Federal towns seemed t. is! oneI.
#
out. An' angry Congressman is reported to have shou "Why notput our precious Government on an otd ay gon and haul tdor!j1south? Why not haul the new statue of the Father of 01 Country onanother wheeled platform? Any oli! oxcart will do." Sukienly thedlock was endSed by p curious, clever compromise.By this time the Constitution of t:§e United States h d been -Jond George 'Washington was -our President. i I xand r Hamilton, the,Secretary of the Treasury, antz:ci the new Nation ts e on woundfinancial basis. He believed that the FederAl id paydebts owed by. hein Cotgress. Nor*:
which would assume the
had an idea. Why ot get ip from jeffert-Dn, a Vi niga.and a great Southern leader.. Hamilton would promise A get fFederal town on te Potomac, if Southern Namke would vote forth "assumption" 41 Stat debts i loy th Federal Government. AlthoughHamilton had voted for a northern location earlier, b had no strongfeeling against a southern one and ná ou1d voteof the Federal town. Th pase of was more ifs! 01,So Hamilton watch&i: for time to talk aloneone day Jefferson as going to t
d.int1y pleaded a5 the two zw-.A icedin the street in front of ?resident's door. H said that e-
e wrote th into a wfavored a _strong z.ro-w-
the States
p
thewAttli'el. in iv it f, nzy if all of the States not pull
gnigh pl wiy over question ofnoth-er government. 3 must,
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KNONN YOUR CAPITAL CITY
n-
a
aCon-
South.way
ted,
*ktates.
States
athe
aitis bill
a good with. Jefferson.whcA see Hamiltonhis cause, backand
did togetherSouthern States
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b votes for bill. In return, Hamilton wouldsite _flat tl had location,Jefferson .touclicd by the earnestness of plea to save th,Union. A compromise The next day he invited Hamiltonand Virgin*.- to dinner, Ag
made forceful pica' fo kis bill. You imagine 'Lis- haprn dthat famou and successful dinner.The bi1 for a permanent Federal town passed on July 16, 17-, It wto be a -%.iatrict no larger than 10 miles kquarr. George Washington wasasked tic select the exact place from a specified area exten ling. about 95miles along th winding Potomac from Washington to Williamsport, Md.rite original bill did not limit the Dj,dt to Mry1nd, but p blic build-
IAinp built only cn th sid
In January 1791 President Was on chose the land that is now theDistrict of Columbia asked Congress to extend the boundary fartherdownstream alon th Potomac. Georgetown and her old port wereincluded i t section. Many years tate Con.kress gave backto Virginia tie Iliad_ south 'of the but itii;e ro change in -the Maryland portion. Today Georgetown is no-r a parate town, but is part of the city's 70 square miles.Congress had asked Washington to g".t the land and to appoint three
Commissioners who would see t th town was built. The need for itwas 20 great thai :It be, ready In years, hty 18CO. MeanwhileWould meet hiNd-Ip hi. 'it-. raw March day six gentle-
rri-en in great topcoats tram along the swampland of the Potomac,talking plan lo the Federal line two tallest m nWashington ,497 h. soldier admirers, Major, L'Enfant,ho was a brilliant fr ch engineer. President Washington had ap-pointed him to plan the Federal town. The others were the three Commissioners and IfEntL'Enfant's surveyor.
Roth Maryland and Virginia ceded authority over the land chosen forthe District, =ri'd provided of money towa*d the buildings.Pres:.m Washington made an greernent -vith the owners of the landwithin the city,3by which part of the land was donated for highways, partkiugh by the Unit5d States for public buildings, and the0,272 lots) equally between the United St&t=t d
'
April 15, 1'61, the District of laid.At .agt our government place which to imcontrolled and protected btr in theof the city were established, the that tinN formed only a part ofe I.
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'X ow YOUR 44.20 c..MI
criann iJ fltv5
Did your howe town, like most tows, rov in haphazard fashionamund a main street) Your CApital City is unusual becausc it grew inan orderly way. it had been carefully planned for gmwth. Ptanningof towns was% almcAt unAinown in the la t eightotnth century, but notto the imaginative L'Enfant. lir had detp faith in the future gmatn sof tile Government of the United Stat He plarnexc; Lirh '%::,apital Cityin a way thatr.ct-l-u1d meet the need for expansion i the future. Twisely tAe natural beauty of the landscap, wcodexi la is fAcinthe brx-Nadening Poton-oc. The original copy of his plan is carefullypreserved in th Libraf? Congress.
The basic ideA of L'Enfacit's plan was the deveioprcnt L--.14 the city ontwo arts of parks, with a Monument t ,
their intersection. Heone park system to exten west korn the Capitol to the Po omac andthe other one south from ne Whi c Houe to th river. Both parkstOUi bc shout .a mile long.
The Capitol, high on 'ts hilltop was like the hub of a hugt -whesd,lour of whose' spokes dividelci toe city into Northeast and South-- t,Northwest and Southiwest. L'Enfant began his planning with such im-vPorlant locations ar the Capitol, th Preside_ es House, -and the sate oathe Monument. He tied tittsc together, nd all other chief sites, b.,w;de streets and wider ilirugh hi thee rboa-d of streetshe siashea*diagonal -artnues; They made .more direct %lays of reachingimpo-rtant buildings. 'rnis kind of desi ning resulted in man irregularblocks.
Pennsylvania Avenue is the result of L'Eniaot rijon of a high y10 feet ide to connect the President's House with the Capitol. he;dreamed of a Grand Avenue, 400 ket wide and a mile long. Today itis our less pretentious but beautiful s4 114. wb le a trigs carpet extendswith few interruptions from the Capitol to At Lincoln Memorial.L'Erfant made parklike squares and circles where th re were chanceintersections of three or mort streets and avenues. The aortb-southmete were numbered nd ,the ast-west ones wci'c lettered. The
e h
avenues were nanied for the States,* d the circles and squares for .thosefamous mzift whose monuments adorn them. These monuments help to..
: keep lye the glorious story of our past.So L'Enfant dreamed, worked, and argued over his farsighted vision
?-,:
., f Federal town-, to becorwie the ntst Capital in the world: Manycz,11Zhira :.3 "M d Frenctim " because he wanted more than
..
..`7',. 'half of the ground for spacious streets 1g) feet wide and avenues of Ifi
_, ..
,
r -, feet. They thought that most of. this space should kor sold for town lots.: Paris had y fourth of its space for ettomt.s. V-Tity-- haul? Washington
A .use more?.
4-,',1;.
a
P
=cotne
of
\ a
people
a
A
,
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;_ -;= house t=_t the -_ ==-_'-= - L -_- owned _ - -
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- = _1 -_- -= _ -L-=- had --= _J --- - ; his _ for streets - --
l r- some 4 free =
==-= ' -_ 4
-1 ! rich; = ---- - - - v=J
= -= -== = ==-=-a suddenly, even
;:
Lrr&rt =. uisnnucc. cut iii sicc-sori crrir out tii FOrtIaTI..for (;:=IT tc T-; 1 .
?9=; }rrrt . ti1C! )=jtJ tir= :1r':tr1t(i-r= \!?iat *=oiernti- - -=- - =
i= There - --- - -= - - = ' -
--=-
tL-:e!:-e=-1N Madame 1:Vt! -: !-i j
p-ryin;: cr tit iittirt ratje--iji 'jr=rir vtiri \Ti=r.cTen)c1=r1:v rrrmr er:t ¶L) t!k 'Mtt1 flCi t:t WA
(DX. Ifrv itr -rici tid i a'; lhrn I jc-;ivr vz1ev!=-4
I-= concluded. occAsion__ji
t
--=%:_!- Federal -:--- -- grow. -- --- -
;L1C
L= -=t ==-
-==i__-_J and ri -t\__- :
-'- 4= - ----
iTä =e: (i:t- ::- ir T:rrt=:- ',g==- \\ :i 1T :i v 'i i
of J:c f- military ceremonies, waprice the k =-_ _- --_ National Cemetery. - ----- -;=_= -- :=
::-_- -
=- come to #- - f what been ---u -i-=
----
T- beautiful- _a the
'-- w- in - -
_i -plan workA- -! j LL --\_I4 k_-=U
i=niuiis=icri. 91: J icoi.!H- &: a:1; : :-- -r -:-v r= -=-
-I and Th
=-=.i Ai4Ii
Commission, tzJt1IILr, rvirj tfle n it Was Ir5tThe other Commissions have _ =!gotten L=
r=A r#- n their work
t: i:-_ -_ f ; i =- - :== -= _=; __ __ - =- wawa_ == # -: = _ - _-: basic -j;- _ _LicIU Lt1L!jJ t= L=;IIi wu iuc
original _i'' =
of Monumentof =-- r-=-L_ --
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position of,= -==-4 distance to =- - and - =_- - -= -
= -i- L=;= -'-= _&__
F-
;a: a i-v e=: wV iT would;ler c wi =a i:a: isei difficulty w=
tracks ar tl:c tatici tFit diiirJ: t} Mall. and the Botanic (iarici;rx4ed at ;e ei t whe L1n: d hoped fi
==L
S:ator-.Millar was rtat1=; distrued about these claws arid===;: - ----= I g; revive : ;- :: - When the IJ'1-T4
fietIon had Aroused keen ia the future deve=:et f
t1'1tff! :a:e
:TTs
O4CITt
Mali rf that a omns; wa needed.
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cgisis cam down a newwas
bk.,en how have your newherpe bid if you warne7ii L'Ent nthog rot let the landowneu sce his master plan, hat hey cpuld w__11some of their lotes for more. money. During crisis iii.oempucti
is plan the cawie very September18, a
by him ro p ofcititcns, Afterthc a a 503-poundbarbecued tUlle
a re thetbwri to master
Gi
in Eighrtt-scied his from its kmeiy a md
oti the farm. in the Great,otunda C pito!. After it taken tofinal
last Wa lner;4T)rli .
0
of outstar:cinRfr tbe McMillan Commission the Com-
F:nr Art6 ;Lorin Commission of a d thene McMiila
no longer in whenr&ar it,
today.,
-thetl:i- the movvi
athe
in a affect future building.ck!=0.-_Aci-s- in the railroad
east of parkway1,17:4.-. space.
i
tointerest Was. ,..
..:,.,;turn, to a ......,,,_ift study a way.to improve 6, park 'The unj,-.11 ,=-, ,.-m-
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theI f-r- r.47-MA
AAVYV
In Lilt report LhCA
of the monumentMemorial
fewA
buildingshould be
=,-; removal
Vtl-
years2
A A .
t-
trivnw YOUR r..N
A11 T_NTil
TN_ et4 .;"
c= 1 %=,.
as a E
thisLhe
I e-
s--t
cas
sI
_-
s
ion.City.
Ig
L CITY
A
the L'Enfanfluence reached fwer, but its
for1 II thef. I
he_
Memorialoaci tracks
ed
the CommissionThe recently constructed
Governshows t
units.callAn ir
ihe unusual
liom tut-
_
arl
tn -s-`_f ItIti
system 1/4.,uu
sed
was built.and
north of t
=
acceptance
LLiv- c4
c
Qt tren.
ther
Bupposite
liat there wouCapitol.
northwest
io_
resting
.PN .:=6" e- A .
kJ-
nof
tFieir sides.ngie but not a part
of the Monument."4 r
2k V e.. Taft wascreated to maintain
r-resiuent instandards
CongressL e ni -
,followed tnese
Federal-
re,A 1 C-4 4ilUthe WM, g a .24
for the n 01Commission.
becity.
Commissionthe
.TXlki =itatAki
spacea
eg ,&. kr7
The
tuture.site
LincolnCapitol.
suggestedthe Mall, and Lite,
Gardenor the
suggestions-rses ga a Gar g.
autituLAvenues,
inthe buildings tri the t
The INT
(-)f-
this Commission must be _consucommittees, n '44 A 7, =4-
of' progress in the city'skind and location uf statues,-
is expressfons- S
nrst pro-ectsthethe
Jefferson
f i.=_
e
or
k likei 1t k
feet longer than the
the Commission of ,Fineart If the gro4th
president,ment de tine
the
areacross
a
Arts was
Congress and its
programs. I- num auvisen C.-,
rouitains, ano monumentsweit as theof cx)d
White Hou e.
wn r Q- - a at. t.p
The1 upon by
*1__
Lir
In(Int are -e-t to other
the Commission.e)cated on the end o!Commission on
the r Al P'Aet=
e- I
detailsapout
public squares
of
the
countries4
gly.liaa- a a
Dne wast ts opposite
A
2ine wor4s with tne .
Commission IV setting standards of aRhitecture lor various zones in the
In MO \Congress createdand development of the land, to
,Zoning Commission to control the useventilationopen spaces for andlic-ht 7 to settle questions relatin0
peopleToday
itbin area..awszoni
Districts are separatedof the
size' g
1
buildings isi t g
=,-4- A are
and toto, the number -wind dis
regulate iTite aheight n aI bulka
eviue the city into use 7 heightrfor
restricted,._!
as w,R. and-industry.
n_
fAt
1
ff4-
buildings.dlb
The_
4i.n VI lt
a ig====t
the e,IaN . (-14-1114 flUP-= partly
_
\one tiin all
CiCi:flCSt Cale°tp zoning i bY
. that a in its ma=
=as V.
.r-
si
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S". - . .,
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4:% '...4
o
.. .1 . q CA .- . . k
k -'.
.. -.19_
s ' .s - k-t.rN.,:. -L./711(c '-f-,
74. 1.2 4
1-
. ;'- -I.:
S *r,-fb
le
in 1'12. McMillan reported a unifiedto the entire im-proved only in \relationship to development
report revived °le of plan.asked for no money or into
Commission the of the neweast-west park axis. the
iioposed end of theThe Commission
of theof a Union Station Capiiol. The
south, so openwest approach to the
had
Triangle, a unitbuildings between Constitution
far-reaching influence of Thereport. an orderly plan public buildingsfeature of trtangle islength their bases. They skyscrapers. thatactu,gly of Art,
it, is 20
1510,of 9,f city. Today
by theall
and.
will. i Memorial was .oneto be A later
I Memorial,.e rts
city. e.
the
,
of_
Are4. :-.-
heightas .the' kinds of i i= ,the locatO. BillbLiards ate &armed parts of the ., 1Tay wonder ytity St.shing4Cori i4 of of. its ---i
,
_
=It is ,,.. 6 (
I f t ' 11 3
.3&
1 r 0 a
4.
6.
-1-4 1'
?:"^At sitiffte.
s
..
Ls ,
fi ,;ii
ec
1
%*
, _ ; .41sr 14.4),,i
- .
built
I
I
I
b
U
---- - -
':_ : ------.--,c--- I__;-.- o. :k.--: -':-.-
.-.-:p '
I .
YOUR ,- A , y-tJ -tA1--tL, j ';-7,
. turing. This law prc,tfct tt purpose for %Tfj(2j Capital j%7 vafcured- The c-inon ofF dva:t, iiv-v 1cr in:iu:rv o CGtrr
;s dc-ie rtfor use with te iticofindistricts zonxj tCr bUSiflegg'u:p _!flfp are stores ter cerr Kind of incoc-a:L: ie were pec; can b:y ::v!i tmv n1e
city1;i:
a for
ft- tulru -UITuIfl1SSi()xj %V:n-r(s t!ICCIJVrI%/ %VltJI iite rize irs anu ihe'i:g It I N:ora Park a:-Th:!issjo-. ;: c=- iv: crr-s
' rd::kan exte:isive park s:;s:m, irc rf d andof r__i
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lands forthe iayii out new ones.
[JU,TS ai or tflCpar:s a vi:h money ri'1r!ated by os butf3: Zr:rn -a: ;:
the- rr :eunder :Ee coç f :ie =t:- :f ic ior. 'f trII/E)r: of t-e ?i::?ru:d Ie 3rfliSSCflS rgiaiig IS Witn the o;- two :es ar:j
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The Nationai Gallery contains a fine collection of art.
p
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All of the 'xorkof these three resentóv Commissions is based consist-err:v on L'Enfant's ideas that were revived by the 4kjvT;jL'In 1935 Congress t Alley Act. Thisact au:hoiz:d ai=v ii,i=rtj to be purd-Ia;& radiiJ=j and the ndused fj- )the nij--se.
13y this act Congress hoped to get rid of tneareas.j
four'.ik::id
ndLUSt:riuin
()j ulerri are uoh-c e-rrectr,worktriay as a result, very proud of yu:'
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almost want. Wash-:ington Board of:!5rade helps to make a ,retaitrade. l.
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Commissions. the Capital nanning .
1926 offer adoriceChanging highWays
playgroundslargely
taxes. purchased for ipaced
controls manydone cooperation
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After 1' yearscosmopolitan city.
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Washingtongroups in besidesThousandsservices. ot visitors come on Neasure
heldAims
InwasNation's
fiA _a-- aAAa.
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in
ii over the world.
tic originalthe JiurnDarton
for fa, tA-A s A-s
andFoode
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Impor conferences.maior nations heldiations at war again
- -A& A f.k
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the
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I ..11 ea 4ff "ff 0 nA 4, A,...EL A
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ILIC
-Walton
Axis, met'iitcd N,,-ct
4,,,groundwo
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galleriesin the art annnewspapers- and magazinesfeana the tutur
s 6 -6 hr6- 6 _i6E
Li Wheat iNernat--.
United
S 4-0 UCiell. LiOn- -a _L._ DeTOre
educational
C ..U I C,
or- Ja A-
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se.Lo. large numbers of r,rresponaents andofgecause i 1.1 ..02 p.. ..... A
the wholeI-nese people frOm other count
from all regions o the.delightfula
Id.
togetherUnitra States and its :erritories, make Washington
ty ( tontrasts. it is a cnmmon occurrence to hear different
'mous maue L_o zqohsr rT7' 1-11a
with Government worKers
languages spoken on ne streets and in the stores. Sometimes people arein theirsecn native costumes.tf day a
"3" A we#_p was7
account
foodthe met
IS served. This restatnint,
!si
d es--)Vi
th
hotellady, clothed in a coices E r L !his
Cir-..pr about =A a k.4j,
dinner in ,*#(11ribis eat rest
live who are of heris in
TA AA
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the
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City wnPre moforet
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1,;:fritt-4( os,.rf - _1 7,1,:r:-.44-.A-4; 1
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28
lie
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YOUR CITY
Cosmopolitan City
,
took long time to grow up. ofV it a full-fledged,Capital one per-
.4ons, from all parts of as from the UnitedStates,
About 70 foreign nations send to Washington. ThesediplOmats bring their families, attaches, other
- employs 4411, people in herMexico has at and have 10.
than workers infirst the President had
into two groups at his for the tablelarge enough to
the top
the
in the city. 1921, the1942, 26 in A
11
the Capital and signed byat the g-_!
done
conference in LI
1948, thsre wasin 1949. groups of foreign forthey in the United States. come to 3siudy Foreign
writers, the inof
foreignwaiting in a standing
nearby began to chat with sirie saVethem a bria of dress Andustoms in her LI
suggested. that the where herof ,
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in other kinds of fare,
neCountryiocateiencv.
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emblemsThis
waswho
Ate one,the tourists ask
V Va.E-#" AN
reStaurants
the charn ,9.dv
oi the City where her
rimbassaLor hasic
Avenue
oT
of theIS,4.
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throughout the
is.
a
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A 4. A,
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The
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S, "No.residence L
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d evI-
EV_
have
S
afL. 3
as well
Ambassador of h e ra
vonte restaurant ishusband, His
Wash-another section I.)
aEmbassy
on or near
a.vc coats of arms or
rpened when L
'rural
m other parts oi-rA k-41 Henry
waspedestrians
day sel
--t Young-a I fa
ola
4.
Cu-
f--NtS..ff 110ff
tal+ riere were few
goat re-raE_entuchl statesman
treets wttto
t=
Row._vie
1 0A 61 -_
9.L1%Vfl
amusing
cows,
abbed the-Ran, but the creature was ummp-e
strength. Fin-1
pantl-it
witIt Is
Clay followedran 'fast.
t.. aavice or aais long coattails wildly
to the surpnseid goat. At a sasenator smooth 1Ao-PL;
ame to z
incident,thea long step bac_ from tne ,osmopoliLa
:LA
rumpled clothing.he muttered to qn
houses and
ac
, i -4
7
You
flatitAL f= tE 1
pigs,
Be sureidentifying
t n- a.
4- aI ta. a, a
1
an city.sts
_u an.
many
ip
wide
hornshe Senator's
bystanderan undignified
distance tne emoarrassed
mlisedAs al sense
uemocracv all people are treated
incident occurred.creasing in
poor heating,interest
'7ashi)
who hadas Dquals
present to 1809 when thisAt that time a national respect .
lackgnu
impressive
&A
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4.
4_4R-F I.
theinstalled
cold
t
re ana
A _i-isa, re S IF: =a) r e
-na openpolice
improvements- .
6a_a 1 = a_
p rotecton.
the rura: town wassewerage, uiffi _lulls and
came after the British had burnedIn a few 1-" the 1-71 7' C42 i°,
E.#Lt=3 3 .
lantern adorned the topon IC
as g Aek,
g a, a- t s we. re1
a a r.)-
of its woo-uen'Grounds.CapitolA
locked at 10 o'clock each4.
t."
night.11.7f) VII =0 0 r ul tourists werey A
E-9
a -9.I-I g
The Groun
hitic7 gazingdid not hear the gatekeeper's warning:
-Later, when they wered. They called to an approaching
let usA man
wox.:torclimbed
4y
5 4--- But
ready
not the gatekeePer.you overI can
gatekeeper's home and14e Droad snou 4. a
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At-. 1 4-4E 3-40 4 =
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an
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__tes were4?- es 4.
LNil. %.,./(4 e eeperft 11
Senator
One atSenator
.e gatekeeper lived.
who hasyou can go
the boysme
They thanked4.
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CAPITAL 29....to
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The su_4---11rising *reply My Excel-s rie a. . ington. the and Massa-
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,5 to.
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the the South. theintofrom the at last. were
that they stayedof walks i.4p
Bythe to rapid the
ended_ a of the c&nter of aworld power. was a of contrasts. nere werehouses ;Inc" t;ny hovels; landmarks of exciting history .side. by side witthe most modern improvements hying; great wealth and extreme poverty; stimulating, colorful .icoeciety and dull living; and ato one group wit
Two world wars have quiclum d the Capital's pace and nurtured mush-,
room growth. Today t population of approximately one Lmilliorif
persons reflects the ways f life in mah lands.' The city is consideredan important crossroads of the world. Even though the official faces inthe mirror change frequently, the international influence of your colorful,cosmopolitan city mg;rches steadily onward.
1
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No doubt you have visited a meeting ok your town council: and have1-inrd. your mayor .or manaVi. discuss problems of local government,
, You' discovered that your local law are doselv interwovenState and National )nt7c. A ro
Government in your Capital --City is di rent from the kind that you.4 .1 .
.117 in your home town or ,in Any 'othia-k place in.
the United States_,., -f. .
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iiJ=One of the three Corr ssipners is the cIa=rmanof the ari
kfl%A as the offici: neaci thc District. =! nc :ic- E: the- other two mem=ers. The :hree membei -ec:ie ?w to divice thesupervision O tC VflOU Z)1S1Ct cettments, such a Fik and Police.Some of :e pwe: f ±e Commissioners are the iakingof iocal u!es.= I '
thei
Ct city . I
offering ,-
res-s.e
Se!eCtIapoir::i sgesons to
1iBoard Z:iies kr 1e L)iStrIf kjbtc Libr;ry. ard !etnng up at Cij nt ruD!c se1ta-re. ,-
IDc you know h-w te Pccc1 board ; ;-L1IVV1StiiflgtOfl
I V
utices '-United
tovrn in tfle ot tze 1Jstrtct court cit treStates for the E:!:t t ont mne bcara er to n-. b
e-h --- The -- a :,= a; LL1
p-_= =1 -i -'J the ! the Justices.
I tit:tiW-.-IIL-
YT ails appointsr:e jie cI ie ivec:e mica. ccts a ue±'I ' I
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iEi Of course yet c' at costs :re:wr ii .c:aP'-vernmentCongress rria an annual aIkicaar icr thc DirrcL and t!e rest of the
-I! tTh)flt tC raiS&i DV taxitin. The ami:i of money allottedby Ccng:-e& the re f loca taxe. and the cost .f en&-es ;ed on.
estimates financial needs p
or city. 'The , a S4: or tne tne stt1ft Ornflii88IOflerSmake these estjmates and then have tnem apri'rovei by the .Feera
Ibureau or the Budget. 'en 'one passed ;ne Buciget aria ccot-1-
ing At% it .placed the financial expenditure& c! the Jstrct uider thei conmi of nc execit:ve- branch o: tne Federal oven;ent.1p After the r' estimates are approved by the Bureau the! '
Budget1 they aNJ)rese1itea to (Jongress by the Prrsident Lhss- -e-
Ic:F
_RifcheTrn aef:)r it:
tS annual appropriation for theDiYt.f; 'like main btjn or Tfle Cost OT local government, IOWCVer IS Doriit D)T);and not by
.
i. The resJents ot the t'eceraz ctv ca:mot vte in ationa electionse:aie the (Thnstutcn cf the United Stats ices nr ge tm thisprivilege an restonsbiItv. For many yeas it na be: aruea whether
or Ot Lorigres houId change this voeess stiation by ai amendmentIto the Constitution.i At present, Washington is a tte1es Federal district, coverned by thiee
,, Commissioners who are responsible zo Congress. The Capital City hasa dua: status. Izi netonlv a municipality certain local powers of
;- .government, our e is alSO partly governed ty :inc executive Drarch or
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the
Fde1a!Government.
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f :ou rairv war: : vcur Cta City, vi tr:1st nc\k 1 people.When tou:ist ar:Ve a see -1ng crowd t :he i. renthey are iv a iitv f (dbve Athough :dceE :ive core aeriS Ifla:'. aV cter :ity of sbiiar size n th wcc:1dits c:::zens veAt and ient roots The nume of reitshas icae :ady ±e past several years bringing piia!j
tiOn to- )nf :T;il1cn Acorh th last :er.SuL)zic :ik eeveh :n pii'u:at'n iac': n c 11'n:ted States.aii tnzityi;eventh it it is COtTp1e(i witfl tatcSThe rt8idcfltS are predominately of the white race. aithc=iigh runv
pe-;:4e of all races tvr n the cty The next igtst rctai ruç is tiN!go1 The fre: d:1:naic ervte emFKY reTS ;V( rCçeC1ai races. In one ecton c: the i)'cz there a Chse ct=-Jof approximately a
thesene very nature ot a*hirgtefl. a Federal city, tells you that iI1 of
rcups are rnainv orer an :eirfar'ies Mort- than onworker in three IS ernpk)VeL! DY tfle ieieraI (overnment. Nearly all ofthe oth&rworkers s'pv sve :ee of Food. c1othin.
health,:
sriete:: rotecofl. eucton rece4t1on :avf!. anCffl1Ufl1Ci'fl. If there is a?v di-'it 1n yc;- mind that the Capti Isa city of worker t;ke an rjde ry on any working mottling,anOL- d:wn on tr.e zuahis ofervees ente:ng onetiie tentagorL, across tne totOmaC ou cannot IICIP reaIlZIflg tna:
d:ai;o geneatitig pOWfI to operate tLcyCIZILiJ=tJT tOUL i°f'
$ In seasons of the year, reardess cf pdita tides an turies amu1tiiiide f ,ersistent workers carv on tne (2vernmen's DuSieSS.Although,they seldom, if ever, mak the giamous headlines of the dailyapers, they have iath that the success 'i demo-cracv deend tto'
I-
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the huge -e_f1n as cogs ach:neci cver:TnflLI ne majority or :he rcat crow workers.come tmm fa:ms vI!taes,
cities throughouttpwfls,11 -nu the Unted tate and its iemtoes. Thereason why Government em:k'vee come from such widely distributed
' I
areas istIat tIey are selected by a system called çivi! Service.Civil Service requires the seiion by cn;etitiVe exarrinatiOflS of all
classziieci rederaioverment worKers, notReflDerS 01 tflC armed forces-
or the coi A:hzigh there are a number of exceptions, atpont-ments irDm the t of rignes-t ratlEg ap1icants mu&i be aiortioedamong tile States anzi Territories of the Nation. If the allotted .- r of,e-i=:oyeeS froth vow State or 1e:rieory have receives atiments, youC4iIt4 &:t be s1petd; "tj1tf mirit2! ;;q rgchedyviher 'else, evn!
1aI the quaitratiOflS runf; you were a veteran or exflPt1rc)ri the ajortzonment ruse ior some other reason.f
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knowfirst the Stationfo call. Washington
during the'approximately to the
cities,
is!*1- persons.
the basic life:religion,
airplanejust building,
Washington is a great humanA
all
of
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system.
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practiced the -- not like -:: ;- -- -: :
n Iiztg IY(iSithJ!i with ,_ij% AL!;L .
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appcirUnerjts o unqualified i:a:1vvt-)c)dsr1ier, a re-Sttasters; caused hirr1
r: !e 2 Sc i
(-)f IV (1iS;grntjc office scc1er-
-----' -- -- --- citizens -._--4 -' -L tF 4_I1
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passed r'
iCflj1(TtO[ establishingr(%var3s i-FIkYicSS jflr .iCt ttCCivil Service svsteii that Ias continued in ise o the present time.
This act not cnIv rc;uIrs t;e USe 01 Crfnpetit1vc as atsiz
.c-iE:i(:Lv::: States ai tc::ts. bu:
Tei:: ' tt Ue csiv i-
e e
pc1itca!= r
I;.money or srce inv 1!ates UD()r tile
responsibility I_i _workers -4 loyalty -- -'--=
-
ercie!\- i:: :s Si ! 11S t.
n te!:kcr; UT' cres w:i w=y esI-i;Ccter;tics
The kinds t
ttlC-('tOPrT1flfof ji')Sititiii Ifl as
:'riva::e dustv. Some ic'r :L: tri most ; si ii.
These v::a ii t tt ti:e are iX c'f
classified j1Ss,. many o v Civi lticre
are (?tlleTkinds cf (cverrine:;t work tjt :?1iT1;(1 afltj:j( flçt
re:L::-f flu:ve- i: :ze erterrrse jt (.c'ver-
ment the tri. iQ tCI
levels ef rCSeVCt. Ihert' are tliiusands of dctors !a%ers rne-rciiarits,,
chiefs.andwOrkers flulS serve a of I beforeyear
are r:Tae::tv :!yiL A i u:e about et oftfe toverw-nent %vorers ITI trie corn servR: fl fl:(J
or rre ser;IrL te:r eit.rv hti Upon r::e:ie;t ze:receive- XfIS1C)flS. Other qGovernment workers have. indefinite tern-prporarr employment..
It s not tr:t S(i many if the (F-:--r ;v;j; c:J:-:e to
Lr:to:1decide iL)e[
I i ' n L U. LI
addition, facilities and health andIn there are recratona!welfare
-
The 5J chLrc.he and many religious located in V'ahn;Eton, flP the Carita! a LJc3 fljjC)flfl for faithsa1
c::n:e oldest national chuch the Metrcno1itar Memorial
i:IethG:Ist t-::'F:1. cc:c1 er IL There are nanv cthe: ccics- jP4:.
the!rIci:atec tnrcugc: city vkh nave been estiisie by
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under1yin rincipk of Seryice is the selection of.F-sier-afi, empk)yees on the merit, and pot rewards,jorsupw-srt given to legislators or befare letween1828 and 188.3, the piacticed openly, and therslogan,
system did it he was incapable peopie. Once sat his
problems as great as the ones he War. Thassassination Presint'Carfield a ght
a azainst the system pokical
examinationsof apportionment to also
guarantees from contribeingto
the as wella Washington has
g
varied thev are inare
know different kindsthem ServIce.
examinations. t,,atkinds of workers. range labor the highs,st
5
Government probatiOnary period194S, 77
Washingtonwill
17--
surprising Wash-temporarily the rest of their lives in -.he metropolis. I
44 fine plce educational, and culturai
,=
services.
oriahizations0
religiou:_iTenterI _
creeds._I '.
,
d'.
,the lleno.&,, -: LT-
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eral hundred,n r
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swimming Lflools. movies
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The heal."' and welfare service inft Iclew 4living ror W
the Federaltor
5L-Lia -service
physicalftI_
Governmentprogram _
are
prtvate
Basin
Washingtonmany health
make
cherished
. fa sa llCOn Lius
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oW YOUR CAPITA L erryto,
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inations as having 'national sigWficance. The Protestant EpiscopalCaih drai of St.,Petei and St. Paul where WootiroweWilson is buried andthe Catholic National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception are twobeautiful churches that are most frequently visited iy tourists.Workers recognize the educational and cultural .advantages in Wash-':"..ington, both for their ?-6rnilies an6 themselves. Ther are nearly 200.,9elementary schools; it high schools universities and colleges head-,
quarters of such learned national organizations as the Carnegie instittlr,
0-tion, National Geograpi3ic Society, and the National EducationAssociation; more than 2G0 libraries, including the Library ofworld art centers, such as the National, Freer, Corcoran, nd PhillipsMemorial Galleries; and musical organizations, including National2-- Symphony and the Marine Band.
rtThe workers in the Capital City take advantage of the fineopportunities. They enjoy several parks, Rock Creek, National Zoo-! and West Potomac, the Mall, and the So'tanic Garden.afe smaller of playgrounds anti athleticri and the small at intersection of cityT.,
.:la veniently located for leisure recreationta', M
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KNOW YOUR CAPI1 Ali CITY
Almost any group can v) to Washington if it ?taxa,to get there. I -kith that everyone who has not
been to the Capital City recently cduld go soon."
BLOOM, VERA. There's NoPutnam's Sons', 1944
A Congressman's
cc Likep.,
ashin
A
New York,
aughter remniKes about lift in WashingtonBecause she has gone everywhere in official circles, she
land information atx-ut %nal is done, w by whom and how.
from t
ri colorful hrt
BROWNING, MARY ELEANOR. Our Nation's Capital: A Portrait in Pi-turn. New York, Hastings House, 1944ei
-The author has told the story of WashingtonIt is a tale of two cities. One is a busy city of magnificentand the other, a city of qUiet And little-known streets where people
1
nrans of I. carver& picturrs.government buildings;
nye.
.CARM14. EWER, H. PAUL. iiS toric Washington: Capital the Nation.Distributed by Historic Washington, 202 Commonwealth building,Washington 6, D. C. 1948. 98 p., illus.
'
'This booklet, a harbinger of the 1950 SA-squicentennial of Our Capital City, includesa wealth of old illustrations, some published for the 'first time. Its carefully selectedcontent reveals the author's 25 years of research.
Maftual on ,the Origin and Development of Washington.75th-C41grets, 3d Session; ...,--nate Document No. 178. Washington,U. S. Government Printing Office, 1939. 365 p. illus.
This extensive factual mpnual. was written particularly for high-school students. It&25 illustrated chapters give a detarled account of the Capital from the days of GrorWashington to those of Franklin D. Roosevelt. (Out of print, but available in leadinglibraries.)
FEDERAL WRITERS' PROJECT. Washington: City and Capital. klyorabProgress Administration. American Guide Series. Washington, U. S.Government Printing Office, 1917. 1140 p.
This is the most complete reierence book available. It deals with every ofthe city from its beginning to 1937. (Out of print, but available in libraries.)
HALLE, LOUIS JOSEPH. Spring in Washington. New York, Sloane,1947. 227 p. illus.4 After,numerous bicycle tours in.and around the. city, Halle wrote this outdoor book,descrlibg the coming of spring in Wa'shington.
ONES,
This
GEORGE I., HODGKIial GEORG,/ WI and others. Washin331 and Today. Rmon, Ginn and Co. 1943. 216 p.
is a textbook preparet1 for upper grade and junior high scluool pupih by1--.;-.eci.olgt4,studies teachers and of
detiikd infofrnation and iource material.gton public c-
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Bibliography.........
G. P.2% illus.
social 1923
p.today by
of
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1944.
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KNOW YOUR CAPITAL CITY
ATIMER, Louisa. Yourners.
The autboacqUanc with.
4AC I NTY CIington, D. C.
This i a pictona
ton and Mine. New Yorf print, but le ii, libraries.)
"4..A
Adventure on the Potomac.
--Titles how lw
city of Washington
maps. The author 7 3
obtain quick
E._vs hp_1 1
Lltl Brown
th-4,-; father wa elected to Con
1011. Introducing-on House,
ashygton, D. C.p., illus.
)ok cx)nt_almng suomsted tour* with
gAl t
4."
photograi andaces of special intrrrt to the mai fry." It is easy to
inform tion -a=1-x_Pat picr, buildings, and memocompact arrangement of the cuntent-
rURI-)OCK. MYRTLE CHENEY. ur Uncle Sar,ington, C. Monumental Press, Inc.,
tv---(ause of the orderly
in Washingt-on Wash-p.
Mrs. Murdock., a C-,-n4.7:r ssman's takes us on a tour tif Washington. bookpresents a xi-4st array of tacts and ailt-ct.otn about the Capital City, The Capitol d-ing, the United States Senate the House ,A Rrprt&enutive.and the White House.
PARTON MARY FIELD Your Washington. New York Longmans,193 p.
This book for boys a n d 0#.4
.of government.of enlightened ci
B. Reyl-seaNOLDS _ES
Congress,
1938.
S about museums, laboratories, libraries, and materialstiie unlimited resources in Washington for the development
ington: Practical Guide.Co., Inc., 1948. 96 p illue.
and Amended by vf. B. R vrici s.Washington, D. C., B. S. Reynolds
'This inexpensive guideboo has a mass of factual material, pictures, and a map.
AGNES. ashington Roundabout. New York, Dodd ead& Co., 1942. 248 p., illus.
Nfiss Rothery describes human interest incidents of places roundabout the Capital"City. This is a guidebook written especially for boys and girls.
STEVENS; WILLIAM OLIVER. Washington: The Cinderella City.\ Il-lustrated by author. l't;ew York; Dodd Mead & Co., 1943 334 p.
Stevens"has tritten this formal, anecdotal histOry of the Capital City froth itshumble bxginniihsals to 1943.1 Hr seems to breathe fascinating personalities into thefamous old houses and buildi gs. He makes the past live by his odd stories and legendsaout, half-forgottçn historic ch.arActers and places.
u F71% E _INANDLE B. The, "hite HouseHome of the Presidents,
82Astinas louse, A
p.The author tells the story of theWhite House from the selection of the site in 1791
unm= the prc?-nt time.time that give, ord pictures of the r years of this
c,
uses 85 carefully selc-, td photographs,a
amous buiand many quota-
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1924. 382 p.- (Out
LEAvrrT, DOROTHY. :icniar,nd co., 229 r.
children,the
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Wash-19.M. %
25 2
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