Experts’ Perspective on Education Management in Electronic Media Age for development of Digital...
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The Proceedings of International e-Learning Conference 2014
August 5-6, 2014 Hotel Windsor Suites & Convention, Bangkok, Thailand
Office of the Thailand Cyber University Project, Office of the Higher Education Commission
http://iec2014.thaicyberu.go.th
Overview
Thailand Cyber University (TCU) Project, Office of the Higher Education Commission, Ministry of Education has an aim to promote e-Learning by cooperating with national and international educational institutes. The TCU, recognizing the importance of e-Learning knowledge management to create comprehensive knowledge for educational personnel, has organized the International e-Learning Conference 2014 (IEC2014): "Overcome the Uncertainty of Technology in Education" The conference objective is to assemble knowledge on every aspect of e-Learning from Thai and international experts. Conference topics will include: Trends and Directions of Technology in Education, MOOCs, Diversity of Technology in Education, M-Learning, Social Learning and Social Media, Emerging Technology for Online Education, Virtual Reality Applications, Educational Cloud "Develop Infrastructure", Learning Analytics, Game-Based Education and Quality Assurance in Distance Online Education Thailand Cyber University (TCU) Project will accumulate knowledge from the conference and produce the knowledge asset to be a reference for educators, researchers, faculty and students. Aims
1. To be a stage for exchanging knowledge, innovative practices and experiences on e-Learning among Thai and international educators, researchers, faculty, and students.
2. To assemble knowledge on every aspect of e-Learning from Thai and international educators, researchers, and faculty and to create the e-Learning knowledge asset.
3. To expand e-Learning knowledge to educators, researchers, faculty, and students via website, journal, publication, etc.
Conference Theme Overcome the Uncertainty of Technology in Education.
Conference Sub-Themes 1. Uncertainty of Technology in Education 2. Trends and Directions of Technology in Education 3. MOOCs 4. Diversity of Technology in Education 5. M-Learning 6. Social Learning and Social Media 7. Emerging Technology for Online Education 8. Virtual Reality Applications 9. Educational Cloud "Develop Infrastructure" 10. Learning Analytics 11. Game-Based Education 12. Quality Assurance in Distance Online Education
Events 1. Lectures from keynote and invited speakers. 2. Paper presentation.
International e-Learning Conference 2014August 5-6, 2014, Bangkok, Thailand
Conference Information
The Fifth TCU International E-learning Conference 2014 “Overcome the Uncertainty of Technology in Education”
August 5-6, 2014 Hotel Windsor Suites & Convention, Bangkok, Thailand http://iec2014.thaicyberu.go.th
Day 1: August 5, 2014 Session C1: Venue: Chairperson:
Paper Presentation Tubtim Room Associate Professor Dr. Maturos Chongchaikit Kasetsart University, Thailand
13.30 – 13.50 Instructional Design of a Flipped Classroom by Using
a Self-Directed Learning Model to Develop Lifelong Learning Skills for Higher Education Piyawadee Pongsawat Muban Chombueng Rajabhat University, Thailand Panita Wannapiroon King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand
C1_1 Page 134
13.50 – 14.10 A Development of Blended Learning Model on Information
Technology for Learning Course Narumon Rodniam Institute of Physical Education Chumphon Campus, Thailand
C1_2 Page 140
14.10 – 14.30 Experts’ Perspective on Education Management in Electronic
Media Age for development of Digital Mass Media Officer Chantana Papattha Prachyanun Nilsook Namon Jeerungsuwan King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand
C1_3 Page 146
14.30 – 14.50 Designing Information System for Intelligent Cooperative Education
Process Management on Cloud Computing Technology Suriya Pumchalerm Prachyanun Nilsook Namon Jeerungsuwan King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand
C1_4 Page 152
14.50 – 15.10 Refreshment break 15.10 – 15.30 Enhancing Pedagogy with Cyber Tools and Technologies
Kuldeep Nagi Assumption University, Thailand
C1_5 Page 157
Experts’ Perspective on Education Management in Electronic Media Age for development of Digital Mass Media Officer
Chantana Papattha1, Prachyanun Nilsook2, and Namon Jeerungsuwan3
Ph.D. Program in Information and Communication Technology of Education, Faculty of Technical Education
King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand ([email protected], [email protected], [email protected])
ABSTRACT The purposes of the research were to 1) experts’ perspective about of mass media officers’ characteristic in electronic media age 2) study experts’ perspective on education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer. The Qualitative Research was to in-depth interview form the seven experts who were leadership in the field of media consisted of executive in mass communication organizations and administrator in universities. The first research result revealed that there were ten essential elements of digital mass media officers’ characteristic included interdisciplinary knowledge, keenness, creative thinking, analysis thinking critical thinking, media literacy, active learning and learning person, mass communication ethic, public consciousness and responsibility, and multi-skills. The second research result revealed that there were three factors essential on education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer: curriculum, education management, and learning environment. The final research result showed that the element education management consisted of 3 components and 12 subcomponents. Keywords: Experts Perspective, Digital Mass Media Officer, Education Management, Electronic Media Age, mass media officers’ characteristic
1) INTRODUCTION At present, the globalization faced a problem instanced the increase of the population, increased the demand factors of life, progress of science and technology simple, and the way of life is changing. The man prepared to adapt for support technological change (Office of the Higher Education Commission, 2009). Quality education management was essential for the growth of every nation due to the reason that education provides foundation for the growth in social, economic, political and technology sectors (Ministry of education, 2011). Considering Thailand revolutionized the country’s educational system in 2011 and the better educational direction known as the 21st Century skill that focused on individual skillset of the students (Partnership for 21st Century skills, 2011) Quality of life has been improved through better access to various economic and social security measures and gains in poverty reduction. It is, however, essential to place emphasis on the development of human capital and security, promotion of good governance and fair competition, and a more equitable distribution of development benefits in order to reduce social inequality. (Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board, 2011). The education that was factors to develop knowledge, thinking, and moral was device to progress potentiality of the human (Werayut Chatakan, 2012). Quality graduates must be knowledge, capacity, attitude, and multi-skill to develop the latency and the self-sufficiency of the graduates (Werayut Chatakan, 2012). The study was prepared to find factors essential to manage education in
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electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer in experts’ perspective. 2) OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY The objectives of the research were to 1) experts’ perspective about of mass media officers’ characteristic in electronic media age 2) study experts’ perspective on education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer. 3) RESEARCH METHODS The qualitative research was to in-depth interview form the seven experts who were leadership in the field of media consisted of executive in mass communication organizations and administrator in universities in the field of communication
arts and mass communication. Researchers conduct the data research from in-depth interview by analysis and synthesis. Data presentation included the description of the essential element education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer. 4) RESULTS Result of the research study presented the following results: Part 1 results: There were ten essential elements of digital mass media officers’ characteristic to manage education in electronic media age by seven experts presented in table 1.
Table 1: Synthesis experts’ perspective about of digital mass media officers’ characteristic in
electronic media age
Experts’ perspective Experts digital mass media
officers’ characteristic 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Interdisciplinary knowledge
2. Keenness 3. Writing Skill 4. Creative Thinking 5. Analysis Thinking 6. Synthesis Thinking 7. Critical Thinking 8. Media Literacy 9. Flexibility 10. Active Learning and
learning person
11. Mass Communication Ethic
12. Public Consciousness and responsibility
13. Multi-Skills Table 1 shown synthesis experts’ perspective about of digital mass media officers’ characteristic in electronic media age consisted of ten essential elements included interdisciplinary knowledge,
keenness, creative thinking, analysis thinking critical thinking, media literacy, active learning and learning person, mass communication ethic, public consciousness and responsibility, and multi-skills.
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Part 2 result: there were there were three factors essential on education
management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer by seven experts presented in table 2.
Table 2: Synthesis experts’ perspective about of education management in electronic media
age to develop digital mass media officer
Experts’ perspective
Experts Education Management in Electronic Media Age
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Curriculum 1. Fundamental Knowledge 2. Professional Knowledge
and Skill
3. Interdisciplinary Knowledge
Learning Management 1. Cognitive Development 2. Authentic Learning 3. Social Learning 4. Flexibility Learning 5. Career and Learning Skills 6. Collaborative Learning 7. Mental Model Building Learning Environment 1. Inside the Classroom
2. Outside the Classroom
Table 2 shown synthesis experts’ perspective about of education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer consisted of three factors include curriculum, education management, and learning environment. The first factor was curriculum that was flexibility and modernity comprised three elements included fundamental knowledge, professional knowledge and skill, and interdisciplinary knowledge. The second factor was learning management that was education model included design learning, process learning,
and activity learning composted of seven elements included cognitive development, authentic learning, social learning, flexibility learning, career and learning skills, collaborative learning, and mental model building The third factor was learning environment that was leaning context inside and outside the classroom. Factors essential of education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer presented mind map relation factors in figure 1.
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Figure 1: Mind map of factors essential for education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer Source: Designed by Chantana Papattha (2014) 5) DISCUSSIONS The results of the study were ten essential elements of digital mass media officers’ characteristic to manage education in electronic media age. Factors essential on education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer consisted of three components and 12 subcomponents. The results of the study which were consisted to the framework of Partnership for 21st Century skills (2011) presented 21st century student skills. Core subjects and 21st century themes: Mastery of core subjects and 21st century themes was essential to student success. Core subjects included English, reading or language arts, world languages, arts, mathematics, economics, science, geography, history, government and civics. In addition, schools must promote an understanding of academic content at much higher levels by weaving.
21st century interdisciplinary themes into core subjects: Global Awareness, Financial, Economic, Business and Entrepreneurial Literacy, Civic Literacy, Health Literacy, Environmental Literacy. Learning and Innovation Skills: Learning and innovation skills are what separate students who are prepared for increasingly complex life and work environments in today’s world and those who are not. They include: Creativity and Innovation, Critical Thinking and Problem Solving, Communication and Collaboration, Information, Media and Technology Skills. Nowadays, we live in a technology and media-driven environment, marked by access to an abundance of information, rapid changes in technology tools and the ability to collaborate and make individual contributions on an unprecedented scale. Effective citizens and workers must be able to exhibit a range of functional and critical thinking skills, such as: Information
Education Management in
Electronic Media Age
Learning Environment
Inside the Classroom
Outside the Classroom
Fundamental Knowledge
Curriculum
Professional Knowledge and Skill
Interdisciplinary Knowledge
Learning Management
Cognitive Development
Authentic Learning
Social Learning
Flexibility Learning
Career and Learning Skills
Collaborative Learning
Mental Model Building
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Literacy, Media Literacy, ICT (Information, Communications and Technology) Literacy, and Life and Career Skills. Today’s life and work environments require far more than thinking skills and content knowledge. The ability to navigate the complex life and work environments in the globally competitive information age requires students to pay rigorous attention to developing adequate life and career skills, such as: Flexibility and Adaptability, Initiative and Self-Direction, Social and Cross-Cultural Skills, Productivity and Accountability, and Leadership and Responsibility. Finally, 21st century support systems: Developing a comprehensive framework for 21st century learning requires more than identifying specific skills, content knowledge, expertise and literacies. An innovative support system must be created to help students master the multi-dimensional abilities that will be required of them. The Partnership has identified comprised five critical support systems to ensure student mastery of 21st century skills included 21st Century Standards, Assessments of 21st Century Skills, 21st Century Curriculum and Instruction, 21st Century Professional Development, and 21st Century Learning Environments (Partnership for 21st Century skills, 2011; Vicharn Panit, 2012). 6) CONSLUSION The research result revealed in experts’ perspective were ten essential elements of digital mass media officers’ characteristic included interdisciplinary knowledge, keenness, creative thinking, analysis thinking critical thinking, media literacy, active learning and learning person, mass communication ethic, public consciousness and responsibility, and multi-skills. Factors essential on education management in electronic media age to develop digital mass media officer consisted of three components and 12 subcomponents. Curriculum had three elements: Fundamental knowledge, professional knowledge and skill, and interdisciplinary knowledge. Learning management had seven elements: cognitive
development, authentic learning, social learning, flexibility learning, career and learning skills, collaborative learning, and mental model building. Learning environment had two contexts: inside and outside the classroom. 7) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The authors are grateful for the financial support of the Faculty of Mass Communication Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Thailand. The authors also thanks for the supports of Vocational Education Technology Research Center and Innovation and Technology Research Center at Science and Technology Research Institute, and also Division of Information and Communication Technology for Education, Faculty of Technical Education, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok which supported this research. REFERENCES Ministry of education. (2011). Information
and Communication Technology for Education Model Scheme of Ministry of Education. Bangkok: Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Education.
Office of the Higher Education Commission. (2009). Thai Qualifications Framework for Higher Education 2009 and Regulation. Bangkok: The Higher Education Commission.
Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board. (2011). Summary, The Eleventh National Economic and Social Development Plan (2012-2016. ) Retrieved in December 11, 2012 from: http://www.nesdb.go.th/Portals/0/ news/plan/p11/SummaryPlan11_Eng.pdf
Partnership for 21st Century skills. (2011). Framework for 21st Century Learning. Last modified March, 2011 http:// www.p21.org/storage/ documents /1.__p21_framework_2-pager.pdf
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Vicharn Panit. (2012). 21st Century Skills: The way how students learn. Bangkok: Sodsri-Saridwongso Foundation.
Werayut Chatakan. (2012). Management Techniques for Profession Education Administrator. Bangkol: Chulalongkorn University Press.
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คาสงสานกงานคณะกรรมการการอดมศกษา
ท 132 /2557 เรอง แตงตงคณะกรรมการพจารณาคณภาพ
ประเมนและคดเลอกบทความ (Peer Reviewers) เพอนาเสนอผลงานวจย ในการจดการประชมวชาการนานาชาตดานอเลรนนงป 2557 The Fifth TCU International E-learning Conference 2014 “Overcome the Uncertainty of Technology in Education”
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สานกงานคณะกรรมการการอดมศกษา โดยสานกงานบรหารโครงการมหาวทยาลยไซเบอรไทย จดการประชมวชาการนานาชาตดานอเลรนนงป 2557 The Fifth TCU International E-learning Conference 2014 “Overcome the Uncertainty of Technology in Education” ในระหวางวนท 5-6 สงหาคม 2557 ณ อมแพค เมองทองธาน ซงเปนการจดประชมนานาชาตประจาปทดาเนนการมาอยางตอเนองทกป โดยมวตถประสงคเพอเปนเวทแลกเปลยนความร ระหวางนกวชาการ นกวจย คณาจารย และนสตนกศกษา เปนการประมวลความรดานอเลรนนง ในทกดานทสาคญจากนกวชาการดานการศกษาทงในประเทศ และตางประเทศ โดยกาหนดใหมการบรรยายพเศษจากวทยากรรบเชญทงใน และตางประเทศ และการนาเสนอผลงานวจยดานอเลรนนง
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San Jose State University, United States
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