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TEMPLE UNIVERSITY

LIBRARIES

TEMPLANA

Copprtgftt

BY

H Y M A N I . S E G A L

Editor-in- Ch ief

L O R E K H . C R A B T R E E

Assistant Editor

L o u i s T . M C A L O O S E

Business Manager

([[/ ell me, dry relic of pitiful mortal,

ftp ow come you here, passed through life's portal,

\fc mply and rattling on my table to lie!

gj) ick man of man, how did you live and how did you die!

2 \ ingly master or cringing slave—to thieve and lie;

(M uiverse scattered at your feet, to dream and build . . .

%, ife's wild power tamed and tethered . . . coffers filled!

JL, argess broadcast with prodigal hand

(1/ o a bitter, hungry and desolate land . . . or

\L> ver toiling, spirit chained to the plow . . .

jiHl ortal relic, tell me a story! Why and how . . .

J[J overty straightened—lonely and broken . . .

JL ove yours . . . <or power . . . life's sweetest token!

\C> ven a whisper, I beg, or a cry! How did you live and how did you die!

ear %wk of ity Senior Cla#5

of

^ T ' H I S RECORD OF FOUR YEARS OF

*U/ E A R N E S T ENDEAVOR IS H E R E B Y SET

F O R T H , N O T AS A MODEL FOR T H E F U ­

T U R E TO F O L L O W B U T AS A LESSON FROM

W H I C H T H E Y MAY DERIVE B E N E F I T ; N O T

AS A M E R E TOME O F RECORDED INCIDENTS

BUT AS A PRESERVATION OF T H A T MOST

SACRED O F THINGS : A B E A U T I F U L M E M ­

ORY.

MANY TIMES HAVE WE ERRED ; MANY

TIMES HAVE WE CONQUERED FALLACY

AND DISCOVERED T H E L I G H T OF T R U T H .

MAY OUR ERRORS NEVER BE R E P E A T E D !

MAY OUR SUCCESSES GUIDE THOSE TO

COME AS A BEACON TO AN ACME OF

MEDICAL P E R F E C T I O N NEVER

Y E T ATTAINED

I N T R O D U C T I O N

S C H O O L

F A C U L T Y

C L A S S E S

O R G A N I Z A T I O N S

F E A T U R E S

H U M O R

A D V E R T I S E M E N T S

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Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine."

/7fr> HE specific God of Medicine; son of Apollo and the nymph Goronis; educated ^ by the centaur Chiron; accused by Pluto of depopulating Hades; slain by tlie thunderbolt of the angry Zeus, who feared his skill in healing icoidd make the children of earth immortal.

TO

Sr. UtUtam N. Parktam DEAN AND PROFESSOR OF CLINICAL SURGERY

W E HUMBLY DEDICATE OUR BOOK

ItoQntpJjg of Sr. farktnson OCTOR PARKINSON was born in Philadelphia, September 17,

1886. He was educated in the Philadelphia Schools, and after further preparation was entered as a student in Temple Uni­

versity Medical School, from which he graduated in 1911.

He served as interne at the Montgomery General Hospital at Norristown, Pennsylvania, and after being licensed to practice, located in West Philadelphia, where he built up a large practice. During the five years following his beginning practice, he was attached to the Joseph Price Memorial Hospital as an assistant surgeon. At the same time he served as quiz-master in surgical anatomy at his Alma Mater.

The call for service in the World War saw him assigned to the 28th Division during the entire enlistment of the "Iron Division," being mustered out at the close of the war as a Major in the Medical Corps.

He again entered practice and served as a member of the visiting staff of the Montgomery General Hospital, surgical division, for a number of years.

In 1921 he became Associate Dean at Temple Medical School. During his busy years of practice he was an earnest student of the progress of medical education, and as Associate Dean he visited many of the large medical schools of the Eastern and Middle sections of the country. He likewise attended clinics in important centers in order to further his knowledge of surgery.

In 1924 he resigned as Associate Dean and went abroad to con­tinue his studies, spending a year on the Continent and in the British clinics.

Upon his return he moved to St. Augustine, Florida, serving for a brief time as Assistant Surgeon at the Eas t Coast Hospital , shortly becoming Chief Surgeon to the same hospital.

In 1929 he returned to his Alma Mater as Medical Director of the official Hospitals of Temple University, and in a few months was made Dean of the Medical School. Since then our school has made phenom­enal strides in achieving a national reputation, and it was only fitting tha t this, Temple Medical School's most nationally representative class, should dedicate its book to him.

To the Members of the Class of 1932:

\*f\ ^ YOU graduate, you are entering a world \ ^ " l which is changing more rapidly than ever *^^ before. You stand on the threshold of momentous reforms, social and economical. One of the most insistent demands on medicine today, is for more reasonable costs to the great group of people between wealth and poverty. The most popular answer to this seems to be in the direction of State Medicine, or some similar plan. If the profession fails to originate a solution of the problem, some such plan will be forced upon us.

Therefore, you inherit with your coveted diploma, a responsibility to make medical costs more reason­able—to emphasize the humanity of medicine as was so gloriously done by Sir William Osier—and to relegate to its proper subordinate place, the selfish atti tude of personal aggrandizement.

If this fails to avert State Medicine, then let us anticipate the change, retaining our leadership, and keeping for the profession all possible dignity and individuality, so that we may not lose the exalted position built up for us by our famous predecessors in the "healing a r t . "

Dean

AppmtattimB

To the Fourth Year Class in the School of

Medicine of Temple University:

3T IS with great pleasure that I am thus per­mitted to add a few words of appreciation of what Dean Parkinson has done and is doing for

your School of Medicine. I have watched with great interest the recent developments under Dr. Ham­mond, your former Dean and under your present Dean. Anyone having the interests of medical education at heart, and having any pride in Phila­delphia as a medical center, cannot help but be enthusiastic about the great advances made in the past few years by our local medical schools. All have materially improved their teaching plants, have strengthened their faculties, and have improved their teaching. Temple, the youngest member of the group of five Philadelphia Schools, has, I think, made the greatest strides forward in the last five years of any of our schools, and I know that Dean Parkinson has had a large pa r t in bringing about these advances at Temple.

I congratulate your University in having at the head of its Medical School so capable a Dean. I am delighted with what he and others at Temple have accomplished for medical education in Philadelphia. The friendly relations existing between the schools in this city is a matter of comment by outsiders. It is my hope that we may still further improve these cordial relations.

Dean, The University of Pennsylvania

School of Medicine.

ijaU in Bean Parkinson! jfi T IS a foregone conclusion tha t I would cor-j l dially support any and all endeavors to pro-

^^ mote among medical students and the medical profession "the highest regard for the Deans of medical schools. We Deans must stand together. I have been, "deaning" for more than twenty-five years, therefore, my willingness to encourage any plan which will enhance an appreciation of the services of a Dean, or glorify his achievements is readily understood.

Of course, I approve of the dedication of the Class Book to the Dean of your medical school. I t is gratifying to know that the efforts of your Dean to promote the welfare of the student body are appreciated by them.

I join with you in expressing all good wishes for his continued success, one measure of which success is to have gained the cordial good-will of the Grad­uating Class of 1932.

Dean, Jefferson Medical College

/Tfif T HAS been my good fortune to travel many j l miles to educational meetings with Dr. William

^ ^ Parkinson, and to know him intimately I can truthfully say, that as I know him better,

I appreciate more fully his sterling worth. The Department of Medicine of Temple University

is very fortunate in having Dr. William Parkinson as Dean.

Dean, Hahnemann Medical College

i r . KttaafU % (EotutttU R. R U S S E L L H. CONWELL, founder of Temple University,

was born near Worthington, Mass., on February 15, 1843. His father was a stonemason. Russell was educated at Wil-

braham Academy, Mass., from which he graduated in 1859. In I860 he went to Yale, determined to work his way through. His college work was interrupted by the Civil War , which he entered in 1862, as Captain of the company known as the "Mountain Boys." He was promoted later to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel.

When the war ended Col. Conwell entered the Law School at Albany University, N. Y. He graduated and was admitted to the bar. In 1865, he moved to Minneapolis, establishing there the Y. M. C. A. of Minneapolis. He was made Immigration Agent to Germany for the State of Minnesota, but after several years in Europe, he returned to Boston where he opened a law office. This was in 1870.

Due to the sudden death of Dr. Conwell's first wife he turned his attention to religion, closed his law office, and became the preacher in the Baptist Church in Lexington, Mass. He attended Newton Theo­logical Seminary and was ordained in 1879, then moved to Philadelphia three years later where he took over Grace Baptist Church.

With the aid of the congregation, construction was started on the new Baptist Temple in 1889. The building was completed in 1891. The first classes of Temple University were held in the basement of the Temple. They were evening classes consisting mainly of working people. There was no fee charged. The classes enlarged to such an extent that in 1888 the institution was chartered. At that time there were 590 students. Temple University, through Dr. Conwell's wise guidance, started what was later to become the Samaritan Hospital, and also the Greatheart and Garrets on Hospitals.

Dr. Russell H. Conwell, "Philadelphia's foremost citizen," was author, lecturer, philanthropist. He spoke during his career to approx­imately ten million people, and at such places as the T a j Mahal, India, Stockholm, Hong Kong, and Stratford-on-Avon. His most famous lecture, "Acres of Diamonds," was delivered more than six thousand times. A Chautauqua lecturer from the inception of the movement, Dr. Conwell lectured every summer from June until late in August.

He wrote many books, including notable biographies. Always a great lover of music and literature, he knew many famous characters in all lines of business and art . Dr. Conwell received many honors during his lifetime, including the Bok Award in 1923. He died Decem­ber 6, 1925.

He left a vacancy at his beloved school, which no one can ever fill.

Fifteen

Dear comrade, but a moment since You were warm and near, No fear mirrored in your steadfast eyes, Nor pale hope, mumbling kindly lies! The words of Priest and Sire ring hollow-TV e can only follow Our comrade to the grave. "God's will;' and "God is good!" But no Godly brood who loved yon, Tom! Only men who never can forgive Death Or forget you!

Futile words, to clothe our pain— In vain to call aloud, to cry: "Too young" . . . "too young to die!" We stoop to touch a cold still hand . . . Oh God, we cannot understand! Bitter with regret, We can't forgive, we can't forget!

THOMAS PALISI

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine."

^ipjwrratws, (4fifl-3ni, S. CI.) 7tTHE "Father of Medicine," emancipated medicine from the Gods, founded clinical medicine

hg his case histories and bedside teaching; made medicine rational by discarding polyphar­macy, and pointing out the benefits derived from the use of diet, fresh air and the change of climate; set a standard for all physicians to follow by reporting his failures as well as his successes in treatment; inaugurated a new era in pharmacology bg his critical attitude toward potent drugs; gave medicine its code of ethics in his oath.

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/ y j K E M P L E MEDICAL COLLEGE had its inception in the ideals of a If\. great humanitarian, Doctor Russell H. Conwell, whose aim was: to ^ • • ^ provide students with the opportunity of obtaining a medical education,

who must of necessity be self-supporting. For this reason, evening classes were held, distributed over a period of five years ; the equivalent of a four

year day course of other medical schools, and in addi­tion seven hundred hours of actual day work were re­quired each year.

From its humble birth in 1901, it has progressed, until at the present time, it ranks among the leading medical institutions of the country.

Doctor Fri tz was ap­pointed as its first dean, and served in that capacity until 1903. Classes were held in the main college building at Broad and Berks Streets and at the Samaritan Hos­pital, "which had been res­cued from oblivion" and

moved to its present location at Broad and Ontario Streets. The first class comprised thirty-five members, who in their sincere efforts gave the first impetus toward the ultimate success of the new venture.

In 1903, Doctor I. Newton Snively, succeeded Dr. Fri tz as dean. In 1906, fourteen students were graduated, the first to complete the entire course a t Temple. Then because of unfavorable legis­lation night classes had to be discontinued and day classes were organized.

The title of "Temple University," was granted by the Philadelphia courts to Temple College and the medical school be­came a department in the University. Doctor Frank C. Hammond succeeded Dr. Snively as dean, in 1909. By his untiring and un­stinted efforts for twenty years, he contrib­uted much towards the advancement of the school. Soon afterwards, the Philadelphia Dental College and the Garretson Hospital, a t Eighteenth and Buttonwood Streets were added to the embryo medical school. The Garretson Hospital, with a capacity of

T H E OLD " S A M A R I T A N "

" T H E GREATIIEART"

Twenty-two

seventy-five beds and the Samaritan, with one hundred and twenty-five, afforded ample facilities for the school, whose enrollment at this time had grown to two hundred and thirty-eight students and a faculty of eighty-five.

In the spring of 1923, the maternity department was moved to the Great-heart Hospital, at Eighteenth and Spring Garden Streets. The following year, 1924, saw the demise of the Garretson Hospital, which had outlived outlived its usefulness as such, and the upper three floors of the building were utilized as laboratories for the departments of Physio­logy, Embryology and Histology and Path­ology and Bacteriology. Modern equipment was installed and in addition, a new medical dissecting room with the most modern facili­ties was instituted in the basement of Medical Hall.

During the course of the next three years, the Garretson Hospital was incorporated with the Greatheart , as the Garretson-Great-heart Maternity Hospital and the entire building on Hamilton Street was utilized for teaching purposes.

The Samaritan Hospital, in 1925, was greatly enlarged by the addition of a new building and the older sections were renovated, so that the bed capacity, with the addition of the Roosevelt Hospital floor totaled three hundred and thirty. In 1929, its name was changed to Temple University Hospital, another step toward the ultimate goal of a "Greater Temple University." Doctor William N. Parkinson became dean, succeeding; Doctor Hammond.

T H E OLD SCHOOL

OUR N E W SCHOOL

In the fall of 1929, a new era was begun in the annals of Temple Univer­sity Medical School. Work was begun on the erection of the new building that was to house the medical school, at Broad and Ontario Streets. I t was completed and opened its doors in the fall of 1930, with an enrollment of four hundred and fifty students, the largest in its history. The faculty was increased and greatly enriched by the addition of nationally and internationally known men. The hew edifice, a monument to medical education was formally dedicated by Dr. W. H. Mayo, on October 15, 1930.

Twenty-three

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^ T ' H O S E of us who remember the room available for study in the buildings ^ * / of the old Medical School are indeed proud of our new library. Entering on tiptoe (no noise is ever heard in this sanctum sanctorum) one cannot help but notice the beautiful parquet floor underfoot. To the left are the rows of shelves bearing 'steen thousand volumes of the latest and best in medical books. On the walls hang engravings—donated by Professor Robinson—of men whose names spell Medical History, and under them, in the booths, sit (sometimes) students whose names—mean nothing. At the east end of the room is the magazine section. Here Dr. Hammond, from the glory of an oil painting, looks down with his unforgettable smile, on men who are seeking relaxation from the "daily grind" in the Tonics and Sedatives column. The library is familiar to the Freshmen, Sophomores, and Juniors, who cut classes, and to the Seniors who had no cases assigned while on surgery service and used the time to write their own theses in Obstetrics.

Twenty-four

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jERE is the impressive entrance to the scene of our mental struggles. Through this lobby we have passed many a time, often in a hurry, and

occasionally on time for class. Under the decorative electric fixtures (they were lit one night during Xmas vacation when the watchman couldn't find his cat) we have often gathered in groups to smoke, hold a post-mortem on an examination, or watch a class of student nurses coming in the double row of doors. We won't forget the thrill of first using the elevator after a few weeks of climbing six flights of stairs, and then deciding not to let our Professor of Immunology get upstairs before we did. Until the bulletin was moved, we congregated about it to read notices that foretold a night of study instead of the movies. The lobby will long be remembered.

Twenty-five

A QUaaarnnm

E E those rows and rows of hard seats? There (my children) is where your father learned medicine. There is where he was called on in

Surgery, if he sat in the back row, and where he was asked to get a piece of chalk, if he sat in the front. There is where he yelled for air when the ventila­tors were working, and where he turned the clock ahead on long days. There is where he slept when slides were being shown and staved awake for an hour when Dr. Kohner said, "This evening, ladies and gentlemen . There is where he recited Otology, and prayed that Dr. Babcock would call on somebody in the other half of the class. There is where he wondered how Dr. Robertson could know so much for one man, and where he learned of Prohibition as applied to Obstetrics and Head Trauma. There is where he was told tha t a proper and ethical aspect of medicine does not permit of using local treatment for more than four weeks unless it does some good other than to the purse. There is where he would like to go back and s tar t all over again.

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^ \ I G H T on that side desk is the Benedict's Quantitative solution ! All you ^*»V have to do is add the specimen to it drop by drop until your pipetting finger is paralyzed. Then wait a day until one of the technicians has deter­mined the percentage of sugar on your specimen and copy it from her slip. By the way, how can you be scientific-minded with all those fair technicians around? The only reason they are there is because Ziegfeld hasn't seen them yet. But, to get back to work, wasn't it a pleasure to stick Dr. " K ' s " finger in the practical exam? After all, he stuck you in the arm once. And, remem­ber the time you filtered the urine for an albumen test, you liar?

Twenty-seven

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^% 0 , T H A T ' S not the odor of valerian. I t must be somebody doing a sur-^ A gical research experiment on a dog. The green tile walls and complete equipment put to shame the hospital amphitheatre, and all in the name of science. The maze of threads, levers, writing points, wire coils, smoked paper, revolving drums, and rheostats mustn't confuse you. Jus t keep your head and it will be perfectly clear tha t the reason some pups react well to ethyl, methylcuprylboro-neo-tetra-loco-nutine is because of a hypersensitivity of the subconscious paraganglionic autonomic system to the free-wheeling of the third cortical layer. Wait , I'll go with you—I'm thirsty, too.

Twenty-eight

®Ij£ Heftiral ^rt|0nl Audttnrtum

/tfTS N T H E left side of this imposing auditorium are the Temple Medical \L* students who are in favor of unannounced examinations; those on the right want them announced. You know there is no examination being taken now because the air is not filled with tobacco smoke. The walls still echo proctors ' helpful hints,—"Please ask all questions now and then be quiet for the rest of the hour." . . . " I can't tell you any more without giving the answer." . . . "How do you know what cryptorchidism means if you don't even know how to spell the word?" . . . "The question says to tabulate, so tabulate!" . . . "This paper doesn't mean a thing,—your final grades are in my pocket now." . . . "You should know what the question means. I remem­ber having given a lecture on the subject." . . . "The hour is up, gentlemen." Now squint both eyes and you will see after-images of the many famous men brought to Temple by the various societies. Their names sound like a page from Who's Who in Medicine. We are as proud of having had them here as we were pessimistic about the outcome of many of our "exams."

Twenty-nine

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^IT^HIS is large for the benefit of those who ^"^ believe in signs. If you arc wearing a white coat, come this way—the Dean's Office is over there. Thousands of patients cross this marble floor each year, almost as many going out as coming in. Despite most Temple stu­dents' impression, not all of them are surgical cases. Tha t elevator is bringing down some of the dozens of new babies the stork leaves on the fourth floor every month. Down that hall is the new X-ray department, the finest in the country, where the apparatus can even see sense in the students' examination answers. Oh, look ! There goes an orderly with a tank of fresh drinking-water for the Neurosurgery ward—have vou seen the 32-cvlinder Ford?

Thirty-one

®lj£ Stempl? lUui»rjattg Ifn^jrital E G I N N I N G modestly as the Samaritan Hospital , this evergrowing insti­

tution has become one of the largest of its kind in Philadelphia. Temple University Hospital has a capacity of 375 beds, and the greater p a r t of its out-patient department is conducted in the new medical school building. Each department is excellently equipped and efficiently directed.

We always think of Temple University Hospital as our own, for it is here tha t we receive most of our clinical instruction. The Junior and Senior classes are assigned in rotat ing sections to the various departments, where, under the direction of outstanding teachers, they are taught practical medicine in the wards, operating rooms, clinics, dispensaries, laboratories, and autopsy rooms.

On the staff of Temple University Hospital are Clinicians who are not only eminent, but who are both nationally and internationally known. Their contributions to medical science, ar t , and li terature are a source of pride to us who are privileged to attend this institution. Each year, men of renown in some part icular field of medicine are added to its staff.

Under the able guidance of Dean Parkinson, medical director of the hospital, and in keeping with the spirit of progress of a Greater Temple, this institution is continuously expanding, and more than supplying the needs of a teaching hospital.

Thirty-two

®lt£ dfntriisij Ifniijjrttal ^ T ' H I S modern, spacious hospital is located at York and Tabor Roads. I t ^ i ^ first opened in a small building on Westminster Avenue at Haverford Road and Fisher's Avenue, now Fifty-sixth Street in West Philadelphia. The following inscription in one of the hallways, epitomizes its aims and purposes:

"This hospital was erected by the voluntary contributions of the Israelites of Philadelphia and is dedicated to the relief of the sick and wounded without regard to creed, color, or nationality, under the management of a Board of Members of the Jewish Hospital Association." The Jewish Hospital occupies twenty-three acres, has a capacity of -126

beds, a resident staff of 12, and a chief resident. In addition, there are 115 student nurses, 35 supervisors, one chief nurse, an assistant, an educational director and assistant.

Through the kindness of its Board of Managers, this hospital became affiliated with Temple University in 1928. Under the supervision of Dr. Joseph C. Doane, former superintendent of the Philadelphia General Hospital, now director of the Jewish Hospital, the Senior Class has access to the wealth of medical and surgical material of this institution. We are indeed deeplv indebted and very grateful to the authorities of the Jewish Hospital.

Thirty-three

'JTT'HE Garretson-Greatheart Maternity Hospital, located at Eighteenth and ^ • ^ Spring Garden Streets, was dedicated in 1923 by our beloved founder, Dr. Russell H. Conwell. I t is here that we receive most of our teaching in practical obstetrics. The Senior Class is assigned in rotating pairs until they have completed the required number of deliveries.

Can we forget being awakened, rushing to the delivery room, scrubbing, preparing the patient, and, under the expert guidance of members of the staff, bringing our first baby into the world? Or the first outside call—sometime after midnight—miles to go—cars few—arriving at the home—poorly lighted with a kerosene lamp—poverty—but a mission to fulfill—the satisfaction derived from safely conducting a soul through a trying hour. And perhaps the baby was named for you!

We are deeply indebted to the obstetrical department for their kindness to us during our stay at the Greatheart , and for the practical manner in which they taught us the art of obstetrics.

Hi irty-four

MEDNESDAY—Philadelphia General. On this day, the Junior and Senior classes, divided in sections, receive instruction in the various

departments of this mammoth hospital, where a wealth of material in ever}7

branch of medicine is to be found. This hospital began as the Almshouse, known as "The Green Meadows,"

which was first located at Third and Pine Streets. According to Agnew, "Green Meadows" was the first hospital in this country, having been founded in 1731. In 1767, this institution was moved to Tenth and Pine Streets, and renamed the "Bettering House." By order of the State Legislature, the pres­ent site was purchased in Blockley Township in 1882. At the suggestion of Dr. Gerhard, the man who established the distinction between typhoid and tvhus fevers, the name, "Philadelphia Hospital ," was adopted. Subsequently, the three main divisions of the institution were called, "The Philadelphia Home and Hospital for the Indigent," which sheltered the paupers ; "The Philadelphia Hospital for the Insane"; and the hospital proper, "The Phila­delphia General Hospital ."

Thirty-five

ate iKmttri^al Ifiinjjrttal T I T H E history of this hospital dates back to the year 1726. It was then ^ ^ known as the "Pest House," and was located at Ninth and Spruce Streets. For over a hundred and fifty years this institution Mould disappear, then reappear again in the time of need at a more remote par t of the city. In the vear 1865, the hospital was located at Twenty-second and Lehigh, in a group of crude buildings which served its purpose until 1909. During this year, thirty-one separate buildings were constructed at a cost of about two million dollars, at the present site at Second and Luzerne.

In 1908, the late Dr. Samuel S. Woody became Medical Director and Superintendent. He stated that the then distant site was chosen for the hospital because, "With every one holding the misconception that infectious diseases were disseminated through the air, it was thought that no more isolated spot could be found than this which was, and is, hounded by farm land, a brick yard, and two cemeteries. Now we know that the institution could stand at Broad and Chestnut Streets with perfect safety to the communion."

The municipal hospital is equipped to take care of 1,150 cases in the event of an epidemic, and regularly treats 5,000 patients a year. It is the largest hospital for contagious diseases in the Western Hemisphere, and it probablv has more acute cases than any other similar institution in the entire world. Since 1909, some 90,000 patients have been treated, most of whom have been suffering from scarlet fever or diphtheria.

Thirty-six

(lHy* iEarjlnrilk* ^anataiium ' ^ T ' H I S beautiful group of buildings, consisting of a modern hospital, a ^H/ convalescent building, a children's pavilion, ten cottages for recuperating patients, a nurses' training school and home, an administration building, a dining hall, power plants, and other structures, covers seventy-six acres. The Eagleville Sanatorium was founded in 1909 by Dr. A. J . Cohen, clinical pro­fessor of medicine at Temple LTniversity Medical School, and his staff.

This Sanatorium is one of the most modern and best equipped in the country for the treatment of diseases of the chest. While every type of tuberculous patient is treated here, this institution is perhaps best known for its work in the surgical treatment of tuberculosis. I t was among the first to employ artificial pneumothorax—a treatment which is now universally accepted.

In 1919, the Eagleville Dispensary was opened in Philadelphia, and is now located at Broad and Fitzwater Streets. Here, patients are examined, studied, classified, and guided until they are admitted to the sanatorium at Eagleville.

The Junior and Senior Classes are given the privilege of studying the management of the sanatorium treatment of tuberculosis at this institution, and we most sincerely appreciate this opportunity.

Thirty-seven

®lj£ iEptsaipai ^n^pital ^ f ^ J J T T H stethoscope and percussion hammer proudly displayed, the Temple ^Wbtl' medical students are initiated into clinical medicine at the Episcopal Hospital during their Sophomore year, under the expert guidance of Dr. James Kay, and staff.

A charter was obtained to build the Protestant Episcopal Hospital on Lehigh Avenue and Front Street in 1851. During the year of 1852, six patients were accommodated; while in 1901, there were 2,951 patients served in the hospital, and the dispensary handled an additional 23,337. Today, the Episcopal has grown to a capacity of 450 beds, and has a very large out­patient department.

This hospital has newly equipped buildings, and is one of the leading hospitals of the city. There is abundant teaching material here for the stu­dents, and we feel very fortunate in being associated with the Episcopal Hospital . , J

Thirty-eight

©Ije Btyvitm a i^pttal for (Erippl^ (E tlitr n ^fT 'HE Shriner's Hospital for Crippled Children, located on Roosevelt VLU Boulevard, was established in 1926. I t has a capacity of 100 beds, and a very large out-patient department. There are always hundreds awaiting admission, and thousands are cared for annually.

"The Shriner's Hospital for Crippled Children—six short words—yet how they combine to spread their comforting message of hope and cheer from east to west, from north to south—in and out and up and down the length and breadth of this great land. How they echo and re-echo each year to more remote regions, falling like music on the ears of hundreds and thousands of suffering and tortured little souls, calling them down the road to health and happiness."

I t is in this institution that we receive practical teaching in every phase of orthopedics from Dr. J . Royal Moore, its chief surgeon, and Professor of Orthopedics at Temple University Medical School. Temple University con­siders itself fortunate in having its medical students admitted to this hospital, and many thanks are due the Board of Governors of the Shriners for this privilege.

Thirty-nine

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine

KtiBtnth, (304-322, S. ffl.) 7IT// /v "Father of Biology," teacher and friend of Alexander the Great

celebrated for the great number of animals he dissected, and the com parisons tic instituted between their structure and that of man.

Jfecitlt£

CHART.ES E . BEURY, B.A., LL.B. , LL.D.

President of the University

D R . WILLIAM N. PARKINSON, B.S., M.D., M.Sc. (Med.) , F.A.C.S.

Dean and Professor of Clinical Surgery

D R . FRANK H. KUUSEN, M.D.

Associate Dean, Associate in Medicine, Director of Department of Physical Therapeutics

FRANK C. HAMMOND, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S. Honorary Dean and Professor of Gynecology

WILMER KRUSEN, M.D., F.A.C.S., LL.D., Sc.D.

Emeritus Professor of Gynecology

ARTHUR C. MORGAN, M.D., Sc.D.,

F.A.C.P.

Emeritus Professor of Clinical Medicine

Forty-six

HENRY F. SLIFER, M.D.

Emeritus Professor of Physiology

SAMUEL W O L F E , A.M., M.D.

Emeritus Professor of Medicine

Forty-seven

W. WAYNE BABCOCK A.M.. M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Surgery Born in East Worcester. New York. June 10,

1872. M.D., College of Physicians and Surgeons,

Baltimore, Md., IS!).'!. University of Pennsyl­vania, 1S95, Medico-Chirurgical College, 11)00. A.M., Honorary, Gettysburg College, 1004.

Formerly Resident Physician, Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates, 1895-1886; House Surgeon, Kensington Hospital for Women, Philadelphia. 1S!M>-1N08: Demon­strator and Lecturer in Pathology and Bacteriology, Medico-( 'hirurgical College. Philadelphia. 1896-1903; Curator to the Pathological Society of Philadelphia, 1896-1903; Professor of Gynecology at the Ken­sington Hospital for Women. 1003; Professor of Oral Surgery. Philadelphia Dental College. 1907-190S; Professor of Surgery and Clinical Surgery, Temple University Medical School, 1903—.

Fellow of American College of Surgeons, Mem­ber of American Therapeutic Society (past president), Pathological Society of Phila­delphia, American Association of Obstetri­cians. Gynecologists, and Abdominal Surgeons. Societe Des Chirurgiens de Paris, Phi Chi.

Author of "Text Book of Surgery," 1928; Co­author "Prophylaxis," Vol. V. Cohen's System of Physiologic Therapeutics. 1903; "Preventive Medicine" (prize essay). 1902; and of numberless reprints and articles of surgical subjects and eases. Designer of numerous surgical instruments.

B A B COCK S U R G I C A L W A R D

FDI ty-eight

WILLIAM EGBERT ROBERTSON M.D., F.A.C.P.

Professor of the Theory and Practice of Medicine

Born in Camden, N. J., July 1. 1800. M.D., University of Pennsylvania. 1892; Hon­

orary M.D., Medico-Chirurgical College. Formerly Pathologist and later visiting phy­

sician to the Episcopal Hospital. Phila­delphia; Associate Professor of Medicine. Medico-Chirurgical College and visiting phy­sician to Medico-Chirurgical College Hospital.

Fellow of the American College of Physicians. Fellow of the College of Physicians, Phila­delphia. Member of County and State Medi­cal Societies, Philadelphia ; Pathologic Society; Philadelphia Clinical Society. Amer­ican Medical Association ; Society of Iminun-ologists. etc.. etc.

Author of numerous papers and publications on a variety of medical and pathological subjects.

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W O M E N ' S M E D I C A L W A R D

Forty-nine

H. BROOKER MILLS M.D., r.A.c.r.

Professor of Pediatrics Born in England. April 23, 1869. M.D., Medico-Chi, 1897. Former Associate Professor of Pediatrics in

Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia; Assistant Pediatrist to the Medico-Chi Hos­pital of Philadelphia ; Chief of the Pediatrics Dispensary at St. Joseph's Hospital ; Pedia­trist to the Temple University Hospitals; Consulting Pediatrist to the Hebrew Shelter­ing Home; The Skin and Cancer Hospital of Philadelphia ; The Northwestern General Hospital of Philadelphia, and the Philadelphia Convalescent Home for Children at Lang-horne, Pa.

Member of American College of Physicians; American Medical Association ; Pennsylvania State Medical Association; Philadelphia Pediatric Club; Philadelphia County Medical Society.

Associate Editor of Pennsylvania State Medical Journal and regular contributor to Medical Journal.

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T H E R O O F GARDEN

Fifty

J. GARRETT HICKEY D.D.S., M.D.

Professor of Physiology Born in Auburn, N. Y., July 10, 1875. D.D.S., University of Pennsylvania. 1899; M.D.,

University of Pennsylvania, 1911. Formerly Assistant in Physiology, University of

Pennsylvania School of Dentistry and Veter­inary, 1900-1906; Instructor in Physiology, School of Medicine, 1906-1919; Professor of Physiology, Temple University School of Medicine, 1921—.

Member of Philadelphia County Medical Soci­ety ; American Association of University Professors.

Author of many papers on a variety of Physio­logical subjects and experimental Physiology.

X

T H E P H Y S I O L O G Y LABORATORY

Fifty-one

WILLIAM A. STEEL U.S., M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Principles of Surgery Born in Camden, N. J., 1874. B.S., University of Pennsylvania. 1895; M.D.,

University of Pennsylvania, 1899. Assistant Instructor in Mammalian Anatomy ;

Human Osteology and Human Anatomy; School of Biology, University of Pennsyl­vania. 1895-1899. Past House Surgeon, St. Mary's Hospital, Philadelphia.

Fellow of The American College of Surgeons: Philadelphia Medical Association; Pennsyl­vania State Medical Association.

Booklets on Fractures and Dislocation; Surgi­cal Technique; Anesthesia; Minor Surgery. Many articles on Surgical subjects.

S u RGICAL DIS PENSARY

Fifty-two

W. HERSEY T H O M A S A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Genito-Urinary Surgery Bom August 0. 1873. A.B., University of Pennsylvania. 1890; M.D.,

University of Pennsylvania. 1894. Formerly Assistant Professor of Surgery.

Medico-Chirurgical College, 1908-1916; As­sistant Surgeon to Medico-Chirurgical Hos­pital, 1903-1916; and to Philadelphia General Hospital. 1905-1916.

Present Chief of the Genito-Urinary Service at the Temple University Hospital and Chief of the Department of Urology at the Phila­delphia General Hospital.

Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. Member of American Urological Association. Philadelphia Academy of Surgery. Phila­delphia Urological Society, Philadelphia Pathological Society, etc.

Translations from the German of Sobotta's "Atlas and Text Book of Human Anatomy," Schultze's ' 'Atlas of Topographic and Applied Anatomy," Schaeffer's Hand Atlas of Gynecology," Sultan's "Hand Atlas of Abdominal Hernias," Sahli's "Medical Diag­nosis" and many articles in Nothnagel's "Practice of Medicine."

C^l/^r&lyC^Cc^ C^Zi^>^t^L^7

CYSTOSCOPIC R O O M

Fifty-three

MAX H. BOCHROCH M.D.

Professor of Psychiatry Born in Wilmington, Delaware, March 7, 1861. M.D., Jefferson Medical College, 1S80. Chief of Out-Patient Nervous Department.

Jefferson Medical College Hospital ; Demon­strator of Neurology and Lecturer on Electro-Therapeutics, Jefferson Medical College; Neurologist to Jewish, St. Joseph's, and Frankford Hospitals. Visiting Physician to the Psychiatric Department of the Phila­delphia General Hospital.

Fellow of the College of Physicians. Member of the Philadelphia Neurological Society; American Medical Association; Philadelphia County Medical Society, etc.

PSYCHIATRY CLINIC

Fifty-four

MELVIN A. SAYLOR U . S . . M.I) .

Professor of Physiological Chemistry Born in Quakertown, Pa., May 6, 1874. B.S.. Drexel Institute, 1006. M.D.. Jefferson Medical College, 1915. Instructor in Chemistry at Drexel Institute,

1006-1911; Instructor in Chemistry, Depart­ment of Domestic Science, Drexel Institute, 1908-1911; Lecturer in Physiological Chemis­try at Drexel Institute. 1915-1919; Demon­strator in Chemistry, 1906-1911, Associate in Chemistry, 1911-1916, Associate Professor in Section of the Chemical Society; American Chemical Society, etc. ; American Associa­tion of University Professors.

Member of Alpha Omega Alpha ; Philadelphia American Chemical Society, etc.; American Association of University Professors.

Tnd™ $• jduji*

T H E C H E M I S T R Y LABORATORY

Fifty-five

JOHN I. FANZ M.D.

Professor of Pathology, Bacteriology, and Hygiene

Born in Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 1. 1801. M.D., Jefferson Medical College, 1012. Former demonstrator in Biology. Jefferson Med­

ical College. 10LS-1021 ; former demonstrator in Physiology, 1014-1017; Bacteriology, 1913-1016; Curator of Museum, 1918-1921, at Jefferson Medical College; former patholo­gist to St. Agnes Hospital. Philadelphia, 1018-1021; present visiting pathologist Phila­delphia General Hospital.

Member of American Medical Association; Philadelphia County Medical Society : Path­ological Society of Philadelphia; American Association of University Professors.

Author of many papers on a variety of bac­teriological and pathological subjects.

p?p

PATHOLOGICAL LABORATORY AND MUSEUM

Fifty-six

FRANK CLINCH HAMMOND MA).. SC.D., F.A.C.S.

Honorary Dean and Professor of Gynecology Born in Augusta. Georgia. March 7. 1875. M.D.. Jefferson Medical College. 1895; F.A.C.S..

American College of Surgeons. 1915; Sc.D.. (Honorary) Temple University, 1!C>().

Formerly connected with Jefferson Medical College, Department of Gynecology; Jeffer­son Hospital. Department of Gynecology; Former Dean. Temple University Medical School.

Present visiting Gynecologist and Obstetrician. Philadelphia General Hospital : Visiting Gynecologist, Philadelphia Hospital Tor Con­tagious Diseases; Consulting Gynecologist. Neweomb Hospital. Vineland, N. J., and Delaware County (Penna.) Hospital.

.Medical Societies: Philadelphia County Medical Society (Ex-President), Medical Society State of Pennsylvania ; American Medical Association; Obstetrical Society of Philadel­phia Clinical Association l Fx-President) ; Medico-Legal Society of Philadelphia. Medi­cal Club of Philadelphia (President) ; Physi­cian's Motor Club ; Fellow of American College of Surgeons.

Editor of Pennsylvania Medical Journal and author of many scientific articles in current medical literature.

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G Y N E C O L O G I C D I S P E N S A R Y

Fifty-seven

JOHN BYERS ROXBY M.D.

Professor of Anatomy Born in Shenandoah, Pa., May 18, 1871. M.D., Medico-Chirurgical College, 1896. Demonstrator of Anatomy, 1897-1899; Chief

Demonstrator of Anatomy, 1889-1002; Med­ico-Chirurgical College; Professor of Ana­tomy. Temple University, 1903-1912 ; Lecturer on the Anatomy of the Central Nervous System, Women's Medical College. 1903-1904; Professor of Anatomy, Philadelphia Dental School. 1905-1912; Re-Appointed Professor of Anatomy. Temple University Medical School in 1925.

Member of Delaware County Medical Society (Firs t Vice-President. 1021; President, 1022). Pennsylvania State Medical Society, Fellow of the A. M. A.. Philadelphia Medical Club; American Association of University Pro­fessors.

Author of many papers on a variety of Ana­tomical Subjects.

@ flopU

T H E ANATOMY LABORATORY

Fifty-eight

ROBERT F. RIDPATH M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Rhino-Laryngology Born in Jenkintown. Pa., April 3, 1S78. M.D., Medico-Chirurgical College, 1898. Associate Professor of Rhino-Laryngology at

Post-Graduate School, University of Penn­sylvania ; Associate Professor of Rhino-Larynogology at Medico-Chi College; Chief of Rhino-Laryngology and Otology at Jewish Hospital, Temple University Hospital. St. Agnes Hospital, and Medico-Chi Hospital. Consultant Rhino-l.aryngologist to Skin and Cancer Hospital, Luc-ien Moss Home. etc.

.Member of American Medical Association ; Pennsylvania Medical Society, Fellow of College of Physicians; Member and past president of the Philadelphia Laryngological Society; Philadelphia County Medical So­ciety ; Fellow of the American Laryngological Society and the American Laryngo-Rhino-Otological Society; Fellow and past vice-president of the American Academy of Oph­thalmology and Oto-Laryngology; American College of Surgeons; Major in Medical Corps in World W a r ; Associate of Board of Oto-Laryngology, etc.

Author of numerous publications, pamphlets and papers dealing with Oto-Rhino-Laryn-gology.

R H I N O - L A R Y N G O L O G I C A E D I S P E N S A R Y

Fifty-nine

JESSE O. ARNOLD M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Obstetrics Born in Fayette County. Pa., Dec. 28, 1868. M.D., Jefferson Medical College, 1896. Assistant in Surgical and Neurological Depart­

ments, Jefferson Medical College, 1896-1904; Department of Obstetrics. Temple University School of Medicine since 1004: Obstetrician to Northwestern General Hospital. 1021 to 1024; 1*. G. work in Vienna and Edinburgh.

Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association. Philadelphia County Medical Association. Obstetrical So­ciety of Philadelphia, etc.

Author of numerous obstetrical pamphlets and articles; of an "Outline of Obstetrics": of "Obstetrical Booklet" for Temple University Hospital and Medical School.

DELIVERY ROOM

Sixty

ALFRED ERWIN LIVINGSTON M.S. , I ' l l . I ) .

Born in Frost, Ohio. December 0. 1883. B.S.. Ohio University, 1910; M.S.. Ohio Uni­

versity, 1911; Ph.D.. Cornell University, 1914.

Engaged in teaching and research in Ohio Universitv. (Biologv Department) , 1000-1911; Cornell Medical School (Physiology). 1911-1914; Universitv of Illinois Medical School (Physiology), 1916-1918; U. S. Public Health Service, 1918-1921; University of Pennsylvania Medical School (Pharmacol­ogy), 11)21-1020; U. S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1014-1 Op;.

Member of American Physiological Society. American Society for Pharmacology and Ex­perimental Therapeutics, The American Asso­ciation for the Advancement of Science. Sigma N i : Phi Beta Kappa. "American Men of Science."

Author of many publications and ing with pharmacology and therapeutics.

Included in

papers deal-experimental

T H E P H A R M A C O L O G Y L A B O R A T O R Y

Sixty-one

CHEVALIER JACKSON M.D., SC.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S

Professor of Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Born in Pittsburgh, Pa., November 4, 1865. Former Professor of Laryngology, Universitv

of Pittsburgh, 1912-1916; Jefferson Medical College, 1916-1924; Professor of Broncho­scopy and Esophagoscopy, Jefferson Medical College, 1924-1930; Graduate School of Medi­cine, University of Pennsylvania, 1924-1930; Temple University Medical School. 1930—.

Member of the Medical Advisory Board in America; the American Hospital of P a r i s ; American Larynogological Association ; the Laryngological, Rhinological, and Otological Society ; The American Academy of Ophthal­mology and Oto-laryngology; The American Bronchoscopic Society ; The American Philo­sophical Society; The Pittsburgh Academy of Medicine; The Philadelphia College of Physicians; and the Philadelphia Laryngo­logical Society. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons (Founder member). Honorary member of the New York Academy of Medicine, Scottish Society of Otology and Laryngology; Member correspondent de la Societe de Laryngologie des Hopitaux de Pa r i s ; Membre d'Honneur de la Societe Beige d'Oto-Rhino-Laryngologie; Membre d'Honneur de la Societatea Ronuuia de Oto-Rhino-Laringologie. Officier de la Legion d'Honneur; Chevalier de l'Ordre de Leopold; recipient of the Henry Jacob Bigelow Medal of the Boston Surgical Society. 1028; and of the Cresson Medal of the Franklin Insti­tute, 1020. Member of the Sigma Xi and Alpha Amega Alpha honorary fraternities and the Alpha Kappa Kappa Fraternity.

T H E B R O N C H O S C O P I C AND OESOPHAGOSCOPIC C E I X I C

Sixty-two

N A T H A N I E L W. WINKELMAN M.D.

Professor of Neurology Born in Philadelphia, Pa., October 28, 1891. M.D., University of Pennsylvania. 1914. Department of Neuropathology, University of

Pennsylvania Graduate School, 1920-1927; Professor Neuropathology, University of Pennsylvania Graduate School, 1027 ; Neurologist to Mt. Sinai Hospital ; Consul­tant Neurologist to Norristown State Hospital.

Member of American Neurologic Association. Philadelphia Neurologic Society (former President) ; Philadelphia Pathologic Associa­tion, American Psychiatric Association, Phila­delphia Psychiatric Association, American Medical Association, etc. Patron and Hon­orary President of the Winkelman Neuro­logical Society, Temple University ; President of Staff, Temple University Hospital.

Author of numerous publications on neurology and neuro-pathology.

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N E U R O L O G I C A L D I S P E X S A R Y

Sixty-three

MATTHEW S. ERSNER M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Otology Born in Russia, July 23, 1890. M.D., Temple University Medical School, 1912. Associate Professor in Otology at the Graduate

School of Medicine, University of Pennsyl­vania ; Otologist at the Graduate Hospital ; Oto-Laryngologist at the Mt. Sinai Hospital ; Oto-Laryngologist at the Northwestern Gen­eral Hospital; Consultant Oto-Laryngologist to the Jewish Maternity Hospital, Jewish Sheltering Home, Downtown Jewish Orphans Home. Uptown Home for the Aged and the Juvenile Aid Society.

Fellow of the American College of Surgeons; Fellow of the American Board of Oto-Laryngology ; Member of the American Acad­emy of Ophthalmology and Oto-Laryngology. American Otological, Rhinological a n d Laryngological Society. Inc. : American Medi­cal Association; Pennsylvania State Medical Society; Philadelphia County Medical So­ciety and American Medical Author's Associa­tion ; Phi Delta E'psilon. Alpha Omega (Honorary) Fraternity.

Author of numerous papers and publications concerning Oto-Rhino-Laryngological subjects.

O T O L O G I C A L D I S P E X S A R Y

Sixty-foui

TEMPLE FAY B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S.

Professor of Neurosurgery Born in Seattle, Washington, January 9, 189."). B.S., University of Washington, 1017; M.D.,

University of Pennsylvania. 1921. Instructor in Neurology, University of Pennsyl­

vania, 1923-1025; Instructor in Neuro­pathology. University of Pennsylvania. 1925-1!)2(>; Instructor in Surgery, University of Pennsylvania. 1024-1027; Associate in Neurol­ogy, University of Pennsylvania, 1025-1020; Associate in Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 1024-1020.

Neurosurgeon to Episcopal, Jewish. Philadelphia General. Orthopedic and Temple University Hospitals of Philadelphia; Director of 1). J . McCarthy Foundation for Investigation of Nervous and Mental Diseases.

Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. American Neurological Association, Philadel­

phia Neurological Association. Philadelphia Psychiatric Society, A. M. A., A. O. A., Sigma Xi, Diplomat National Board of Medical Examiners, etc.

N E U R O - S U R G E R Y C L I X I C

Sixty-five

WILLIAM C. PRITCHARD M . I ) .

Professor of Histology and Embryology Born in Wilmington, Delaware. November 7,

1881. M.D., Jefferson Medical College, 1006. Demonstrator of Histology and Embryology,

Jefferson Medical College. 1006-1918 ; Demon­strator of Anatomy. 1007-1010 ; Associate in Histology and Embryology, Jefferson Medi­cal College, 1918-1929.

American Medical Association. Philadelphia County Medical Association. West Philadel­phia Medical Society, Physicians' Motor Club, Medical Club of Philadelphia.

T H E H I S T O L O G Y AXD E M B R Y O L O G Y L A B O R A T O R Y

Sixty-six

W. EDWARD CHAMBERLAIN B.S., M.D.

Professor of Radiology Born in Ann Arbor. Michigan, August 5. 1802. B.S., University of California, 1913; M.D., Uni­

versity of California, 1916. Former instructor in Roentgenology at Univer­

sity of California Medical School, 1916-1017 and 1010-1020 ; Assistant Professor of Medi­cine, 1020-1023. Associate Professor of Medi­cine, 1023-1026 ; Professor of Medicine, 1026-1030; Stanford University Medical School; Visiting Roentgenologist to the French Hos­pital. San Francisco. 1016-1017; Roentgen-ologist-in-Chief, at Mare Island, Naval Hos­pital, California, 1017; Roentgenologist-in-charge, U. S. Navy Base Hospital No. 2. Strathpeffer, Scotland. 1018; Visiting Roent­genologist to the Children's Hospital. Hahne­mann Hospital and St. Marv's Hospital. San Francisco. 1019-1020; Radiologist-in-Chief-Stanford University Hospital and Consultant to San Francisco Hospital, 1020-1036.

Member of San Francisco County Medical Society, California Medical Association ; American Medical Association, California Academy of Medicine, American Roentgen Ray Society. Radiological Society of North America (Past Vice-President). American College of Radiology (Chancellor), Alpha Kappa Kappa.

Author of numerous articles in current medical literature on a variety of medical and radio­logical subjects.

(/^^£Pluurxy^J^ (^J\JOUI«A-SC-^^

ROEXTGEXOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT

Sixty-seven

CARROLL S. WRIGHT B.S., M.D.

Professor of Dermatology and Syphilology Born in Freeport, Michigan. 1805. B.S.. University of Michigan, 1017; M.D.,

University of Michigan, 1010. Associate Professor of Dermatology and

Syphilology, the Graduate School, the Uni­versity of Pennsylvania; Associate Derma­tologist to the Radiologic Staff, the Phila­delphia General Hospital ; Associate Derma­tologist. Municipal Hospital ; Consulting Dermatologist, Widener Home for Crippled Children.

Member, American Medical Association ; College of Physicians of Philadelphia; American Dermatologic Society; Nu Sigma Nu. Medi­cal Fraternity.

Articles on Porokeratosis. Medicinal Eruptions, Congenital Syphilis. Bismuth. Lupus Erythe­matosus. Physicial Therapy in Dermatology, Pruri tus and Numerous Others.

D E R M A T O L O G I C A L D I S P E X S A R Y

Sixty-eight

JOHN ROYAL MOORE A.B., M.I).

Professor of Orthopedic Surgery Born in Nevada, December 25, 1800. A.B., University of California. 1921; M.D.,

University of California, 1025. Former Associate in Orthopedic Surgery, Uni­

versity of California Medical School. 1926-1027; Former Resident in Orthopedic Sur­gery, San Francisco Shrine Hospital. 1025-1027; Former Resident in Orthopedic Sur­gery, Piedmont Hospital, Atlanta, Ga., 1027-1028; Surgeon Chief. Shriner's Hospital. Philadelphia. Pa., 1028 ; Associate in Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School. Uni­versity of Pennsylvania ; Orthopedic Sur­geon Chief, Philadelphia General Hospital.

Forum Interstate Orthopedic Club; Philadel­phia County Medical Society; Pennsylvania State Medical Society; American State Medical Association; Diplomat. National Board; Phi Chi Medical Fraternity.

O R T H O P E D I C D I S P E X S A R Y

Sixty-nine

FRANK H. KRUSEN M.D.

Associate Dean; Associate in Medicine; Director Physical Therapy Department

Born in Philadelphia. Pa.. June 26, 1808. M.D., Jefferson Medical College, 1021. Former Clinical Assistant in Surgery at Jeffer­

son Medical College; Former Assistant Surgeon American Oncologic Hospital; For­mer Assistant Physician at Jewish Hospital; Associate in Medicine Temple University Medical School; Director of Department of

• Physical Therapeutics. Member of American Medical Association;

Philadelphia County Medical Society; Phila­delphia Pathological Society; Pennsylvania State Medical Society (alternate delegate) ; American Academy of Physical Therapy; American Congress of Physical Therapy; Pennsylvania Physical Therapy Association, (Vice-President) ; Associate Editor Pennsyl­vania Medical Journal.

Author of many publications and papers deal­ing with the various phases of Physical Therapeutics.

P H Y S I C A L T H E R A P Y D I S P E X S A R Y

Seventy

o

Hi < o I—I

o U o I—I

w to

WILLIAM N. PARKINSON B.S., M.D., M.SC. ( M E D . ) , F.A.C.S.

Dean and Professor of Clinical Surgery Born in Philadelphia, Pa., September 17, 1SS6. B.S., Villanova College; M.D., Temple Uni­

versity Medical School 1011; M.Sc. (Med.) University of Pennsylvania 1023.

Formerly Assistant Surgeon. Joseph Price Hospital, Philadelphia 1012-1017; Assistant Surgeon Philadelphia Dispensary, 1012-1917; Surgeon, Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa., 1021-1021; Surgeon. Flagler Hospital, St. xVugustine, Florida. 1025-1028; Chief Surgeon, Florida East Coast Railway and Hospital, St. Augustine, Florida. 1025-1020. Associate Dean, Temple University Medical School, 1022-1025, Surgeon, Field Hospital, Co. I l l , 28th Division, 1916-1918.

Member of Philadelphia County Medical So­ciety. Pennsylvania State Medical Society, A. M. A., Fellow of the American College of Surgeons.

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JAMES CONNOR A T T I X 15. S., M.D., D.D.S., M.S. . P.D.

Professor of Toxicology Born in Dover, Delaware, February 28, 1S70. B . S ; Lafayette College, 1805; M.S; Lafayette

College, 1806; D.D.S; Medico-Chi, 1901; M.D.. Medico-Chi, 1904; P.D., Temple Uni­versity, 19.12.

Electro - therapeutist at Medico - Chirurgical College; Chemist, Bacteriologist, Pathologist, National Stomach Hospital; Assistant in Chemistry, Pennsylvania Slate College; As­sistant in Chemistry and Dental Metallurgy, Medico-Chirurgical College.

Philadelphia Chemical Society, Philadelphia County Medical Society, etc.

Author of ''Handbook of Chemistry."

& * "

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Seventy-two

VICTOR ROBINSON P H . G ; P H . C ; M.D.

Professor of History of Medicine Born in New York City, August 16, 1S86. Ph.G., New York University. 1910; Ph .C .

University of Chicago, 1911; M.D., New York University, 1917.

Founder and Editor of Medical Life. 1920, the only monthly journal in the English language devoted to Medical history. Founder and Director of the American Society of Medical History. Official delegate to the International Congress of the History of Medicine at Leyden, Amsterdam, 1027.

Principal writings include: (1) Essay on Hashish, 1912-1925; (2) Pathfinders in Medicine, 1912-1929; (3) Don Quixote of Psychiatry, 1919; (4) Pioneers of birth Control, 1919; (5) Life of Jacob Henle, 1921; (6) Life of A. Jacobi, 1928; (7) The Story of Medicine, in press.

JOHN A. KOLMER M.S. , M.D., DK.r . I t . . D.SC, LL.D.

Professor of Immunology and Chemotherapy Born in Lonaconing, Maryland. April 24, 1886. M.S.. Villanova, 1017; Dr. P.H., University of

Pennsylvania, 1014; M.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1008; D.Sc, Villanova College, 1020; LL.D.. Villanova College, 1028.

Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology in the Graduate School of Medicine. University of Pennsylvania, 1919 ; Head of the Depart­ment of Pathology and Bacteriology in the Research Institute Cutaneous Medicine. 1922

—; Assistant Professor of Experimental Pathology, Universitv of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. 1015-1019; Pathologist to Phila­delphia Hospital for Contagious Diseases. 1010-1015; Assistant Bacteriologist, Bureau of Health, 1010-1012 ; Pathologist and Direc­tor of Laboratories, Graduate Hospital, Phila­delphia, 1919 ; Consulating Pathologist to Jeannes. Memorial. St. Agnes. St. Vincents, Misericordia Hospitals, Philadelphia, Pa.

Author of : "Infection, Immunity and Bio­logic Therapy" ; "Chemotherapy with Special Reference to the Treatment of Syphilis" ; "Serum Diagnosis by Complement Fixation" ; Co-Author with Boerner on "Laboratory Diagnostic Methods" ; Co-Author with Scham-berg on the "Acute Infectious Diseases" ; Co-Author with Boerner and Garber on "Approved Laboratory Methods" ; Author of a number of papers on research work in Immunology, Bacteriology and Chemotherapy.

Seventy-three

D. j . MCCARTHY A.B., M.D., F . A . C P .

Director of Neurological Research Born in Philadelphia, Pa., 1874. A.B., M.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1895. Formerly Professor of Medical Jurisprudence,

Women's Medical College and University of Pennsylvania Medical School.

Neurologist to the Philadelphia General PIos-pital, St. Agnes Hospital and the Henry Phipps Institute. Consultant Neurologist to Norristown State Hospital. Former Neurol­ogist to Phoenixville Hospital, St. Christopher and Kensington Tuberculosis Hospitals.

Member of College of Physicians; American College of Physicians, American Neurolog­ical Society, Philadelphia Neurological So­ciety, American Psychiatric Society, Phila­delphia Psychiatric Society, the Association for the Study of Internal Secretions, County Medical Society, etc.

Author of "The German Prisoner of War ." Colonel in the World W a r ; Member of Council of U. S. Veteran's Bureau, Washing­ton, D. C.; One of Original Organizers of "Tuberculosis Movement" in this country and an original member of the Henry Phipps Institute Staff. Probably did the first and most important studies in Neurology in con­nection with Tuberculosis.

BENJAMIN GRUSKIN M.D.

Director of Oncology and Experimental Pathology

Born in Viluo, Lithuania, 1S82. M.D., Valparaiso, 1011. Formerly Associate Professor of Pathology,

Loyola University. Chicago; Formerly Immu-nologist to the Lankenau Hospital, Phila­delphia.

Member of the A.ALA.; Philadelphia County Medical Society; Philadelphia Pathological Society ; Chicago Pathological Society ; Ameri­can Chemical Society.

Originator of the Gruskin Test for Malignancy. Published 1020; Tests for Sugar and Urea in the Blood, Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine, 1026; Studies in Hemolysis in Relation to Various Diseases, the .Medical Review, 1024; Test for Spinal Fluid Dif­ferentiating Meningitis, Paresis, and Tabes, American Journal Clinical Pathology, 101-51;

In Publication, an Intradermal Test for the Determination of Malignancy.

Seventy-four

MONA SPIEGEL-ADOLF M.D.

Professor of Colloid Chemistry Born in Vienna, Austria, February 23, 1803. M.D., Vienna University, 191S. Formerly Docent of the Medical Faculty,

Vienna, 1930; Institute for Medical Colloid Chemistry, University of Vienna, 1010-1030.

Member, Gesellschaft der Trate, Vienna. Deutsche Kolloid Chemistrie Gesellschaft.

Author of "Die Globuline," 1030.

Jt> tML*K^ ^jU^Qre^- CS4:<£/L

ERNST SPIEGEL M.D.

Professor of Experimental Neurology Born in Vienna, Austria, July 24, 1805. M.D., Vienna University, 1018. Formerly Docent of the Medical Faculty,

Vienna, 1024-1030; Neurological Institute and Polyclinic. Vienna Neurological Depart­ment, 1024-1030.

Member, Gesellschaft der Herzte, Vienna, Gesellschaft Deutcher Nervenartz (Ger­many ).

Author of "Tonus der Skelett Muskulator," "Zentren des Autonomen Neruensvstem," 102S; "Experimental Neurologie," 1028.

Seventy-five

A. J . COHEN, M.D.

Clinical Professor of Diseases of the Chest

J O H N 0 . BOVVER, P H . G . , M.D., F.A.C.S.

Clinical Professor of

Surgical Research

HARRY Z. HIBSHMAN, M.D.

Surgical Research

Clinical Professor of Proctology

Seventy-six

CHEVALIER L. JACKSON, B.A., M.D.

Clinical Professor of Bronchosopy and Oesophagoscopy

ALLAN G. BECKLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P.

Clinical Professor of Medicine

SAMUEL GOLDBERG

Clinical Professor of Pediatrics

Seventy-seven

-VI. PRAMKi-IK O 0 5 T E T P

•— ^ f 2 * ~ TTTZA7f^ 'PV \ A.M. LEMOM,^-D. / ) ' C ^ T D O - ; "

Clinical JV#i<stant*

Jfacultp jWe££age£ Class of 1932,

Greetings:

3]]^0 DREAMS come true? You have dreamed of the day you would have conferred upon *^ you the coveted degree in medicine. I t has been an academic struggle to many, fraught with vicissitudes and self-sacrifices. But you will realize soon, that your dream has come true !

Best wishes for every success in your chosen profession. Honor its traditions, maintain its ethics, detract not from its culture and do your full share to advance the science and ar t of medicine.

Faithfully yours,

iQ^/aude & JpzuuujK/

To the Class of 1932:

S j N O T H E R year has rolled by and another group of students find themselves facing the world of Medicine. Each year the group which leaves the doors of Temple Medical School has proven itself

better fitted to face the Herculean task before it. Each year our students have shown themselves to be more earnest and more sincere. Your class is no exception. On the contrary, you have shown yourselves to be more will­

ing to devote yourselves to lives of service, than any previous class. Do not forget that you still will be students after you graduate. Your studies have just

begun. Subscribe to the journals devoted to the field of medicine in which you are interested, and read them. Secure the most recent medical texts and read them. Join the medical societies and attend their meetings. Assign yourselves problems in medicine and devote yourselves to their solution.

Remember that those of us who helped to educate you are still willing to help you with your problems and are praying for your success—

"One ship drives east, another drives west, By the self-same winds that bloic. It is not the gales, but the set of the sails That determines the icay it shall go—"

«<7|rTIE half of knowledge is to know where to obtain knowledge." reads the inscription of a V1U new college library in Florida. But the acquiring of facts is valueless unless by vision

and imagination the knowledge gained is dynamized into useful action. Many had been told that inoculation by cowpox would give immunity to smallpox before Jenner had the genius to make the dormant fact of value to the world.

For years you, of the Class of 1032, have been acquiring facts. Opportunity now opens to express kinetic values from this static knowledge. May wise dreams and ideals guide you.

w\* ^ - > r - > \oSn^U~l

Eighty-five

4f5 O P R E A C H M E N T . No subtle word of advice. No exhortations. I fancy I hear someone ^* say, "Thank God. We have suffered platitudes enough."

Merely a cordial greeting to my junior colleagues, about to enter the final stage of preparations for their life work. May success attend you in proportion to your rectitude and persistent effort. Medicine is not a quid pro quo. Indeed ! one of its fascinations is in giving more than we receive, at the same time humanly combating imposition. Unless content to accept this standard, you have not chosen wisely.

Sincere good wishes to the class of 1032.

Greetings to the Class of 1932:

TITHE P E D I A T R I C D E P A R T M E N T extends to each and every member of the Graduating Class a hearty welcome to membership in the medical profession, and offers the glad

hand of friendship, combined with the spirit of co-operation. I t is with mingled feelings of regret and pleasure that we see you depart from your Alma Mater, regret for ourselves and pleasure for you, but the knowledge that you are going out into the world well-equipped to practice your chosen profession and thoroughly imbued with the desire to spread the name and fame of old Temple, more than overcomes our regret at your departure.

Always bear in mind that the most welcome visitors to our Medical School and Hospital are members of our Alumni, and never lose an opportunity of retracing your steps to Broad and Ontario Streets, where you will always receive a hearty greeting from those, who have in any way participated in helping you obtain the little parchment that makes it possible for you to now say "au revoir," but not "good-bye."

I t is with the fondest hopes for, and firm belief in, your future success that we now bid you adieu.

^76-^-Vk^ To the Class of 1932.

"Zi N E X T E N D I N G many congratulations upon your attainment of what is probably up to the present time the most important objective of your lives, permit me to suggest a thought

relative to your duties. All formal relations with instructors are ended and all obligations discharged. Your

teachers in turn, have tried to point out the pathways into the future. Furthermore, they have manifested their trust in you and have no fear that it will be betrayed. Thus, in a sense the account is balanced. However, another responsibility exists and will continue throughout your lives. An institution is judged by its products. To a more important degree than you may now realize, the future of Temple University depends upon you. As your fields of activity enlarge, recognize and grasp the opportunities offered, keeping always in mind that as you succeed so likewise does the school which fostered you.

"A Surgeon is an internest trained to operate.'''

PE A GOOD genera] man first general examination and of i

Q ^^is^a^^^X^-c^^

The specialist who disdains or is not capable of making a interpreting his findings is apt to be an unsafe clinician.

Eighty-six

f your academic course in medicine

Class of 1932:

TTJftlE CONGRATULATE you upon the completion o ^ ^ ^ and wish you Godspeed on your professional jour: science one never arrives at the end of the journey" and this is especially applicable to the science of medicine.

That your journey be one of gratification to yourselves and one of usefulness to others, is the earnest wish of

Your friend and teacher

Yftd™ <%• jdujLr

Class of 1932:

OUR graduation year marks the tercentenary of the birth of Leeuwenhoek, first of the microbe hunters and father of microscopy. What a progress in 300 years in the Aledical Sciences, and what an asset the microscope

and its revelations, which this humble Dutch merchant started. You, as you go forth, epitomize this progress, for you are part of it—eager for flight as

the fledgling for the wing. May you contribute to this progress, this building up of science, rather than commercialize, or rest in the belief that all has been conquered !

May you toil with zeal, not entirely for self, but largely to render service to your fellow man ! Seek stubbornly and incessantly for knowledge, to relieve misery and to prevent illness !

Let your enthusiasm for truth re-echo so that its reverberations shall resound, in the halls of your Alma Mater, to bring her at least the reflected glory of your success.

Sincerely and trustingly yours,

p-?P To the members of the Class of 1932:

f l ^ N C E again ambition to obtain a coveted medical degree ctilminates in success. ^ ^ Once again the University portals swing open to permit a group of young women and young men to lay aside the academic gown and tread the paths leading to interneships and practice of the healing art.

I t is blossom time to you. What will the fruit of the succeeding years be? Will it not be in ratio to the cultivation of the soil of the pre-clinical years, plus the care and super­vision of the many branched trees of the clinical years? And as the interneship passes and the individual years of practice roll by, are you going to let the trees bring forth unseemly fruit, by reason of lack of persistent and insistent cultivation and care of soil and tree?

The tools of cultivation in your chosen profession are observation at the bedside, the laboratory, the books, the journals, the monographs, the society meetings and the will to do. Manual dexterity is a great tool, but behind the trained hands must always be the trained mind. What a tool is power of decision !

As you co-ordinate the use of your tools, there come the elements of calm judgment and successful procedure and these beget confidence. Toil on them, and strive ever that the harvest may be prime and abundant.

"Thirty-two," the years with you have to me been most pleasant. Success to you in the reaping of the harvest, is the wish of your friend and colleague,

@ uLpU

Eighty-seven

Greetings to the Class of 1932:

<gj SOFT step, a smile and a soft modulated voice is frequently more helpful than the twenty capsules ordered. Never leave a sick room without first wishing your patient a restful

night and that the morrow will find him very much improved.

Dear Friends of the Class of 1932:

(2i S IDE from the subject of food and fluid—balance in the prevention of the "toxemia" of ^ * pregnancy, there are some other things worth mentioning as we approach the close of a very happy relationship as student and teacher.

For instance, I trust that I am not wholly presumptuous in assuming that, along with my worthy colleagues of the teaching faculty, I have had some little part, at least, in giving you much more than the "obstetrics." "medicine," "surgery," etc., called for in your curriculum of study. This "much more" to which I refer, may ultimately contribute in far larger measure to your professional success, than any degree of proficiency we may have helped you to acquire in the subject-matter we have tried to teach.

Let me make my little message entirely personal, therefore, by expressing the hope, that along with the "recognition of relationships," the "mechanism of labor," and the "etiology of eclampsia," there has gone out to each member of the class, an '"intangible something" that will help to carry him toward that real joy of living, that can only come in highest degree from a profound sense of having helped to make living, a real joy, which is, after all, the doctor's work.

Most cordially yours,

To My First Class at Temple:

IftOU MUST leave footprints on the sands of time. 3fUse them TODAY for sighting straight ahead. Though time and tide may both combine. Your path will show the life you led.

To the Class of 1932:

Y MESSAGE to you who are leaving the protection of this School is but a brief one: Find yourselves! I have always believed thai he who does the type of work that he

likes is rich indeed ; for money and pleasures are but the by-products of life.

7>?t.X

Eighty-eight

To the Class of 1932:

if^OU are about to embark upon the active practice of medicine. A career which I hope you <=* have chosen wisely—that of achieving the end which all men strive for and desire— H A P P I N E S S and IDEALS . . . . A career made up of sacrifices will be part of your daily life work—the daily life of every man. Your life work will be with you in your 'sorrow as in your joy, in your work-a-day hours as in your leisure. Your work will be shared by the gentle and simple, learned and unlearned.

The marked materialistic tendencies of our time overshadow the ideals in medicine. A materially successful career does not always bring happiness. The goal is to foster good will —confidence between physician and patient. Make the most of your life's work and put ic to its best use ! The man who makes the everlasting sacrifices is the one who succeeds.

"I have helped my fellow man"—that spells SUCCESS and H A P P I N E S S . . . .

To the Class of 1932:

AY each one of you experience the personal pleasure and satisfaction which comes from work well done, although often unrecognized and unrecompensed. You will find your

happiness not in what medicine may bring to you in the form of material rewards, but in what you can bring to those who suffer and who place their problems in your hands.

As you enter into the duties of a Resident Physician, remember this is not merely an enforced period of further training, but the richest opportunity which you will ever have, to observe and record for mankind. These years will be your happiest years in medicine, in that you will be privileged to partake in the solution of many important medical and surgical problems without the necessity of assuming the grave responsibilities for the decision as to the course to be pursued or face the responsibilities of its outcome. You should learn to make these decisions to yourself, and carefully determine if the solution which you have to offer and the method by which it will be obtained are justified and entail what you would desire to have performed upon you. should you be the patient yourself.

Your period of interneship can be rich in its value to you in later life if you devote the short time allotted for this service to constant clinical investigation, study, research and post­mortem observation, but the one or two years allotted for this purpose can be dissipated in merely covering the requirements of your duties and passed in idleness during the term of your apprenticeship, awaiting the day of reckoning when your colleagues expect of you no more than your lack of interest indicated that you deserved. The priceless reward in medicine is the confidence and faith that your colleagues will place in you, and this will be reflected in the patient who will seek your advice and assistance. The highest compliment that can come to a physician is the request to care for another physician or a member of his immediate family. The efficient and industrious resident physician becomes the recognized and success­ful practitioner of the future.

My advice to you would be to devote every possible moment of the precious months allotted to you to the study of disease and the wide variety of the clinical material that will come to your attention during the ensuing year. If your spare time is spent observing in the operating clinic, the laboratory, the accident ward and the dispensary, this clinical opportunity combined with the fundamental knowledge which you have obtained from the Faculty of Temple University School of Medicine will not only return to you an adequate reward for your untiring and conscientous efforts, but will further establish the distinction and recognition which your Alma Mater has already attained.

Eighty-nine

To the Graduating Class:

jftflf E D I C I N E is the art of healing the sick. Sickness means misery. Misery goes not with ** riches, but with poverty.

Misery and poverty are your fields of work. To cultivate these fields requires skill, work and courage.

You have skill. You have courage. Both of these have been tested in the furnace of preparation.

Take courage. Use your skill. Till these fields with kindness and understanding, and the crops you grow may not be honors, riches, or the so-called good things of life for your­self : but, humanity will have been blessed with your work; misery and poverty lessened.

Your work and your life are best expressed in the words of William Cullen Bryan t : '"So live, that when thy summons comes to join The innumerable caravan, tohich moves To that mysterious realm, wliere each shall take His chamber in the siient halls of death, Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night, Scourged, to his dungeon, but, sustained and soothed By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch About him, and lies down to pleasant dreams."

C^'* To the Class of 1932:

^ T l l E medical world into which you are graduating is a complex one. In it you will find great masters and petty charlatans, Honest Scientists and dishonest "stuffed shirts." If your motives are sincere and your hearts are pure, you will prosper and succeed; and

you will place Science ahead of selfish gain, and the welfare of your patient ahead of every­thing.

May your devotion to science, and faithful service to your fellow men, bring lasting credit to your Alma Mater ; and may you always feel a loyal pride in her achievements.

To the Class of 1932:

%i CONGRATULATE you upon the successful completion of your course in Medicine and wish you God speed and every success in the practice of its art while being careful not to

omit or overlook what is of proven value in the science of medicine in relation to both the diagnosis and treatment of disease.

To the Class of 1932:

3 9 O U are graduating into the ranks of one of the most honored of professions. Let each one <5» of you do your work well and you will find success. Strive to add to the store of clinical material of medical art and take an interest in research into the, as yet, unknown mysteries of medicine. Thus will you do honor to Temple University School of Medicine.

Ninety

Greetings,

ifW[Y ASSOCIATION with your class has been a most pleasant one— 2 ^ * I am glad for the opportunity to wish you further happiness and sue

To the Class of 1932:

3ft T HAS been your privilege to be taught both by the splendid pioneers who laid the founda-tions of our Temple, and by the laboratory men and clinicians who joined the faculty

during the Parkinsonian era. As one of the newcomers to Temple, teaching a subject which in this country has long been regarded as an academic stepchild, your sincere response has been most gratifying. Your record has been admirable, both in deportment and diligence. We who have been your instructors, now greet you as colleagues. As you leave your Alma Mater, the Hippocratic torch passes to your eager young hands. There it will shine with added luster, if you recall the fine sentiment of Adolf Kussmaul (1822-1002) :

Let us ask openly, gentlemen, what is all our medicine ivithout compassion and the poicer of self-denial? When science is struggling for knowledge and truth she requires men of arms, bold in combat and. cool of understanding; but when she descends from her lofty position to the sick and stricken, she must put on the mantle of humility, and' in forbearance and gentleness bear in her bosom a warm heart.

To the Class of 1932:

AiT SEEMS to me that the best way to test an elaborate theory is to explain it to a class of bright and ambitious students. If you succeed, you see the spark of beginning under­

standing in their eyes, making you feel that you are in the right path. If you fail, think it over again. In this way I learned by teaching, perhaps quite as much as my students did, and I enjoyed it.

SJ/VL*. , ^ t W ' - c A & o - &

To the Graduating Class:

TTTO BE a good physician, you need three qualities: the knowledge of a thousand minute details to have at your disposal every minute; sympathy to feel with the suffering of your

fellow creature; power of suggestion to make your patients believe in you. All you can be taught, the school has given you. The rest you must acquire yourself.

I wish you these qualities united to such a harmony as to give you success in life.

Ninety-one

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine'

(SaUut, (130-200, A. 1.) /7fr'HE "Founder of Experimental Physiology"; no longer allowed to dissect the human body,

laid the foundation of his anatomic and physiologic knowledge by attending the wounded gladiators, and dissecting the harbary ape: noted that a longtitiidinal section of the spinal cord in the median line, did not interfere with motion, since the motor fibres do 'not cross the cord.

L

% •

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cx&*are • • • / • / .

eruore

A. C. GALLAGHER

President

I. GRAFTON S:EBER, J R .

Vice-President

J . HAROLD CANTAROW

Treasurer HAROLD E. GOLDBERG

Secretary

Ninety-four

CIaj55 l^tstorg

T H E " O D D " R O O M

T H E A N A T O M Y " L A B "

Ninety-six

Jfrestfjman Hear

€RRORS of commission, or omission, insofar as setting down the achieve­ments and the failures of the Class of 1932 is concerned, are grievous. Being cognizant of this, the events which have obtained, directly or

indirectly connected with' the class as an integral unit, whether they be on the debit or credit side of the ledger, appear in the following paragraphs.

Any one can associate September of 1928 A. D. with a disastrous fire, earthquake or the like. Jus t so, at that time a rather cosmopolitan group began associating bugs known as bacteria with the third floor in the Garretson at Eighteenth and Baldwin's Works. Application and precision par excel­lence were always to be exercised. An open mind was to be kept on all problems; "you pay your money, you take your choice." There is no doubt but that the serious and sincere program as outlined by the Department of Bacteriology for that school year bore out the ideas which many had concerning Medical School ere they undertook their professional studies: eat and sleep rarely.

The skeleton peered warily as we trekked into Anat­omy laboratory and became seated on most uncomfortable stools. Tha t six feet of an osseous homo sapiens with­stood rough handling during the Freshman year. The carpals were usually fingered quite dexterously and it is quite possible that some of the so-called

"handshakers" there learned the art . The dissection room for us at first is adequately described thus :

" I t is airy and eerie, it flickers and flits, Like the flight of a bat wrhich it quite befits."

Nevertheless, the material for study and the high character of the teaching prompted many to do special work. So it was that every Saturday morning found some of the cadavers being dissected or injected, although it was not the Department 's primary object to make anatomists of any student—rather to be able to have

X-Ray like vision and knowledge at the bedside. We learned in a very few minutes the mistake of

taking voluminous notes in Chemistry Class. F a r better was it to sit back and listen to the eloquent lectures rang­ing from those on the chemistry of muscle contraction to those concerned with the endocrine system. Subjects of interest, well taught, automatically inscribe themselves on the mental note books of the persons taught. This fact is employed in comparison with another fact: Histology and Embryologv classes met every Wednesday. There wras also a practical examination.

Ninety-seven

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j npljnmnr? f mv In 1929 Dr. William N. Parkinson

assumed his duties as Dean, relieving Dr. Frank C. Hammond, who was named Honorary Dean. The former, an alumnus of our school, had previ­ously attained unto great heights in Surgery, at St. Augustine, Florida. His ability as an executive, likewise was of renown. He proved his fame was not

only hearsay, when he performed splendidly the duties imposed upon him by his new position. The hospital which had been running a large annual deficit was reorganized and put on a paying basis. A more friendly spirit between faculty and student body, and among the faculty themselves was engendered by his remarkable display of that very important a t t r ibute: tact. The courses and the school improved so much, and its fame spread so rapidly under his able guidance, the calibre of student who sought entrance became much higher, and the "last resort" became first choice.

The other new faces that looked into ours during the second year, belonged to Professors Hickey and Livingston, Doctors Lathrop, Kay, Enrich and Scheele, and Messrs. Mantz and Cornfeld. The professors of Physiology and Pharmacology were preeminent precision-ists. I t was said of the former course, that an army training came in very handy. "Your kimograph goes there, lever on the left side, dry cell batteries next at the proper angle." If such exactitude were disobeyed by too many during a laboratory period, either eyebrow became

haughtily raised high on the forehead of the teacher.

The gentlemen in the Pharmacy Laboratory were not so much concerned with how well prescriptions were filled, rather how much mixing, t r i tura t ing and pill rolling could be done in one hour, on Fridays. Perhaps the "Black Hole of Calcutta" has no place here, but, during the balmy spring days, pharmacy was a warm proposition. Neither was it very cool waiting for the last dog to die every Friday afternoon.

Neuro-Anatomy and Cross Section Anatomy classes convened Wednesdays at two, in the dissecting room. The melodious tones of "centripetal and centrifugal" were accompanied by the notes from the Philippine instrument: "Dis bloodbessel, iss came out from where?" Flashes of Irish and Philippine wit did not at all detract from the fact that the two

Ninety-nine

T H E " E V E N " ROOM

T H E " C H E M " LAB

One hundred

teachers who guided our anatomical destinies in 1929-1930, were and are ambulatory anatomical encyclopedias.

Drs. Fanz, Roxby, Hickey, Saylor and Gault went into tri-hourly con­ferences in the chemistry office on the fourth floor, often while Prof. Saylor prepared his lectures on Toxicology. The venerable doctor, most of the time, was seen talking to faculty members and students, lecturing, working in the laboratory? or hurrying somewhere for a consultation on a "poison" case. During the evenings at North Wales, it is said he read extensively, excerpts having been incorporated into those gems of lectures on Toxicology, when one hour was like a delightful ten minutes.

The floor below the urine flasks harbored all kinds of vegetable and animal organisms, including several doctors, technicians, and students peer­ing through microscopes at what they thought was a section of "hob-nail liver." There was a wrench thrown into the scholastic machinery when it was announced that "odds" would stay here and "evens" would go the Pathology Museum across the "Bridge of Sighs." This famous bridge was the scene of many last minute questions: does the capsule strip with ease; how much did you say the liver weighs; nephrosis or nephritis; does it have a pale, cooked appearance. At the time we didn't appreciate those unannounced exams or their propagators, but right now the undergraduate chapeaux are off to those self same men, because they realize now that those men always had the student's interest at heart.

In order to prepare the Class of '32 to inspect, palpate, percuss and auscultate properly upon the "victims" of the clinical years to come, Dr. Kay demonstrated his technique on the fourth floor of the Greatheart Hospital and also at the Episcopal. We all used to marvel at the apparent ease and skill with which he used to percuss out the borders of the heart, also the ability to observe Litten's phenomenon.

And last, but most certainly not least, Dr. Emich's famous "pikstchers" of gangrene, snake bites, etc., will never be forgotten.

One hundred one

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dJmttnr f ?ar October, 1930—according to the calendar hanging adjacent to the lengthy

"Schedule of Classes—Junior Year," school started a week late. Either some of the furnishings were being prepared, were sidetracked at an outpost or the interior decorators believed that "time and more time" brings results. Anyway, during those weeks of hustle and bustle for artisans and faculty mem­bers, approximately four hundred students ambled about corridors, labora­tories, lecture rooms, conference rooms, and offices on seven floors, surveying" the wonders of a modern, thoroughly equipped Temple dedicated to the Hippo-cratic Art . "What a place," many commented—and what a place for the upper classmen, who perhaps much the more appreciated the fruition of the dreams some of our venerable teachers and their colleagues have had in recent years.

Into a maze of learning and amazement walked the Junior Class. Not much aware concerning; the mental gigantism of men such as Babcock, Hammond, the elder Robertson, Dr. Steel, and Dr. Robinson, members of the class who are known to be immune, sat with adenoid facies under the spells of the clinical teachers. From one class­room to another, from one ward patient's bed to another, from one blood count and differential to another, from one maternity case at midnight to another at 4.00 A. M., from one chapter in Surgery to another—that was the repertoire.

If anyone mentioned a show, such an one was considered too brilliant a student to associate with, or maybe in the first stages of certain conditions our pyschiatrist men­tioned at the " P . G. H . "

Many wondered whether the previous years were so fraught with Scylla and Charybdis, or with the dreaded thought of sitting under the old apple tree in the summer­time. These were the students who transferred from schools in the south and beyond the Mississippi. The class was augmented by two-thirds its number, statistics concerning other things not being available. Suffice it to recall the newcomers were congenial, many of them of a not too serious turn of mind, students, and politicians — the type who could enjoy a little joke, like aid­ing in the perpetration of prelecture classroom antics of other than pro­fessional variety (goose step, or procto-

logical ga i t ) .

One hundred three

The Junior Class numbering more than one hundred members was present at the Dedicatory Exercises of the New Medical School Building, Wednesday, October the fifteenth, 1930, in St. Paul's Reformed Episcopal Church. Among the notables on the platform at the gala event were Hon. H a r r y A. Mackey, Drs. Wm. J . Mayo, Wm. N. Parkinson, W. Wayne Babcock, Frank C. Ham­mond, Wilmcr Krusen, Chevalier Jackson and Chas. E. Beury. The honorary degree of Doctor of Laws was conferred upon Dr. Mayo on this occasion. President Beury succinctly described the progress of the building from the time ground was broken October 15, 1928, the cornerstone laid June 18, 1929, until the day of dedication. The school was inspected during the afternoon hours by several thousand persons, having had all points of interest described by guides.

The Christmas Holiday period presented the first real lull in scholastic activities. Several weeks previously the faculty decided to test the amount of knowledge gleaned during the first half of the Junior year, and two or three examinations were off the list. The vacation constituted an interlude in a school year filled with a zeal on the pa r t of students to acquire medical acumen, and a zeal equalled by teachers to impart it. Medical school was becoming a place more respected, because the third year students there learned things of diagnostic and therapeutic value which their successful family phvsicians knew nothing about. New avenues toward increasing the pro­fessional armamentarium were constantly opened.

One hundred four

An active interest was displayed in the scientific societies, devoted to the study of problems of vital importance in Medicine. The auditorium wit­nessed many noted authorities discuss papers concerning their work. The students on occasions took pa r t in the discussions, even being the primary attractions (no sleight-of-hand tr icks) , and accredited themselves as being of teaching caliber (some with a large sized shovel).

A few of the societies engaged in social activities, such as banquets and dances, amidst a more or less carefree atmosphere in Mitten Hall, the Benjamin Franklin Hotel, Penn A. C , and Manufacturers ' Club. Teachers, students and friends mingled and lingered for hours, the conversations and actions, of course, being of a scientific nature.

These society events were much more delectable than final examinations, but the latter have their place in the curriculum, and although placed on the menu as the dessert at a banquet, to some appear as the bitter stomachic taken before the first course. The dessert oftimes consists in the news of having passed the re-examination in September. Of the days between May 12 and 25, 1931, little need be here recorded. Those were tryst ing days with all the notes and books which could be gathered on approximately fifteen courses. The stimulants and sedatives corresponded to the periods immediately preceding and following each quiz. After it was all over, "Home, Sweet Home" was much more beautiful and expressive than Foster could ever have hoped it wrould be.

The third year, didactic as it was, served a background for the last year, where clinical and bedside work was in the foreground. The fixation of ideas after associating them by means of the mind's eye and physical eye is thus assured, except in those individuals wThere verbal anaesthesia played a leading role. Then there is to be taken into consideration also the loss of perspective as results when some individuals crowd "up front," or persist in auscultating a half hour over the "vicious circle," while half a dozen others pass remarks concerning such audacity. Such people in all their vast experi­ences, never heard of Roberts ' Rules of Order, or else associate them with slide rules, which are difficult of memorization.

One hundred five

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Bmwv §mv Fourth and last year! Our goal almost reached! Success only around

the corner! Seniors, me lad, and a chance to stop writing and inspect, percuss, palpate and auscultate real live patients, and perhaps even minister to their needs and illnesses. Yesireeece, wThat a "grand and glorious feelin' ".

Clinics a-plenty and lectures few, and to some in our class even fewer. There was no accurate record kept of how many times some of our classmates were down at the Greatheart , but A. B. C. has the record: twenty-two times.

If any one does not remember the treatment for eclampsia it wron't be the fault of Dr. Arnold. Wednesday was "eclampsia" day, with case records and output and intake charts galore. But this day served its purpose. I t indelibly stamped on our minds one of the most impor­tant advances in the field of obstetrics.

To cap a Monda}'- afternoon we sat and listened to the words of wisdom of Dr. Robertson. After three lectures on kidney function wTe began to Avonder if this learned scholar couldn't teach Pl^siology as well as

Medicine. Tuesday morning when we were lucky, Dr. Parkinson

came in to teach us some Surgical Anatomy and regale us with little shafts of humor, especially funny wrhen they weren't directed at yours truly.

Tuesday afternoon we were kept awake by Dr. Thomas' jokes or by Dr. Hammond's earnest entreaties to regard post-menopausal hemorrhage as indicative of malig­nancy unless proved otherwise. Dr. Thomas did some swell nephrectomies and Dr. Hammond removed a fibroid

of the uterus tha t needed a derrick to lift it from the abdomen. Following; these clinics we had a swell time dodging Austins to get to Dr. Kolmer's class on time.

Thursday morning, Babcock clinic and woe betide you if you came in late or w<ere absent. Do you remember the one about the Duchess? Gall stones galore and slides a-plenty to help the heat and humidity complete their dirty work.

Thursday P. M., Drs. Mills, Goldberg, Dietz and Snyderman represented the Pediatrics Department. Drs, Wright and Ersner alternated Thursda}^ t rying to incul­cate the principles of Dermatology and Otology in us. We'll never forget that case of Alopecia Areata Dr. Wright once showed us. I t looked like some one had thrown patches of hair at a sticky billiard ball.

One hundred seven

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Friday morning, young "Robbie," who really gave us some tips that we feel are going to help us in the practice of medicine. Friday afternoons for the first pa r t of the year Dr. Hibshman.

And don't tell us you don't know the causes of rectal bleeding. If you don't you were probably down at the Greatheart , a wee bit out of turn. A few times some of the men forgot the names of the patient 's history they were supposed to look up, but what are imaginations fori'

anyhow? The last pa r t of the year Dr. Ridpath "took a crack" at us and this congenial gentleman kept us in rare good humor by his ability to lecture as well as his ability to tell a good one now and then. His sister specialty, taught by Dr. Ersner came on alternate Thursdays. His clinics were always enjoyable as well as instructive and we learned a good deal about Medical "Spychology" as well as Otology from "Mat t . "

Saturday morning Dr. Burnett got his final chance of the week to read case histories at us. By the end of the year he had us so trained we knew the answers the first guess, more power to him. Dr. Fay, jus t coming from a long distance call from Seattle, was next. If we don't understand more about cerebral anoxemia, water balance, the pain mechanism, and the treatment of head trauma cases it won't be the fault of this learned young man. He

tried hard enough to impress us with the latest develop­ments in Neuro-Surgery, in which he has had no small hand himself.

Dr. Winkelman with his infectious smile capped the week. He is one of the few men on the faculty who could have kept us awake and interested after three hours in that amphitheatre. I t always occurred to us that the original amphitheatres were built in the wide open spaces,

with God's own sunshine and fresh air all about. Why they call that place an amphitheatre is not known except tha t it's so different from the original conception of one.

These four years have passed rapidly. During that brief period many lasting friendships were made among students and teachers. Let us hope that our works in the future, away from their side, will cause them to value these friendships more highly than ever.

One hundred nine

AMLETO ACQUAVIVA, B.S.

IG hearted, generous and friendly. Always ready to lend a helping hand. No task too hard. Friend of all, enemy of none—even though some of the

larger fellows succeeded in getting him "flustered" and excited occasionally.

"Acqua," we call him, and his name truly becomes him, for he always has an answer that is to the point. He must, because invariably the pro­fessors call on the first man in the alphabet, and "Acquaviva" it is.

Sociable and likable too, and a good conversationalist. Facile and fluent without deliberation. Always ready to make friends. Neither bold, nor yet retiring. His aptitude and congeniality have made him a popular student. 'Acqua 's" many assets, plus his hard work and logical mind, are going to carry him far in the medical world. Good luck, "Acqua" !

Home Town—New Castle, Pa. Colleges—Geneva College, Beaver Falls, Pa., West Ya. Medical School. Fraternities—Alpha Phi Delta, Phi Beta Pi. Medical Society—Wright Dermatological. Interneship—St. Joseph's Hospital, Heading, Pa.

One hundred ten

CONSTANTINE ADAMIAK, JR.

**(7tT>AM," as he is known to all of us, arrived in our midst just four years ^ * ago from the vicinity of Scranton. During this time he has made many

friends due to his diligence and never failing ability to answer all questions, both in the classroom and on the outside. His early training at St. Thomas College has stood him in good stead in this respect.

"Adam,"' whose radiance shines from the back row, where he has always occupied a seat, would rather talk than eat. How often lie held us spellbound by his lengthy dissertations on various topics of importance is a matter of history. He is known to be one of the few misogynists of his class, but oh, how he loves the "talkies" !

I t is needless to state that with his brilliance, knowledge, and capacity for remembering even the minutest details of the various subjects of medicine, we may expect accomplishments in years to come.

Home Town—Mayfield, Pa. College—St. Thomas College. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. Interneship—Sacred Heart Hospital, Allentown, Pa.

One hundred eleven

ABRAHAM ALTSCHULER, B.A.

*tCKESH from the land of pickaninnies and "mammy songs' came "Al." He j) took his first two years at Alabama, and we are sorry that the time must soon arrive when we can no longer hear those stories of "Bammy" and espe­cially of that famous "sorority row."

"Al" was not in our midst long before he proved that he had acquired the rare quality of being able to study, and how we envied his endless ambition in this direction ! When all others were complaining that the grind was killing, "Al" would smile and say that no one ever died from work.

During his stay here, he acquired a vast fund of information on things medical, which he used last summer, at the Lincoln Hospital in New York City.

"Al" has always been liked by the class for his ability to smile, for his keen sense of humor, and for his ability to keep the Philadelphia girls occupied. He is big hearted. Level headed, and be will be missed by many when our trails lead to different destinations.

Home Town—Bronx. N. V. Colleges—Columbia Lniversity, Lniversity of Alabama, University of Ala­

bama School of .Medicine. Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Society—Wright Dermatologic al. Jutemcship—Bronx Hospital, Bronx, X. V.

One hundred twelve

ARAMANDO M. ANTOMMATTEI, B.S.

^fpIIE boys prefer to call him just "Tommattei," and he always comes back ^ with a broad smile, even under the most severe "kidding." Perhaps this is why most of the fellows like to "kid" him. He takes it all good naturedly,— a quality worth while, which has won him many friends and admirers.

He is regarded as the "Adolphe Menjou" of the class, not only because of his immaculate appearance, but also because of his profile and infra-nasal bit of darkness. According to certain of his classmates, he even has a wee bit of influence over the "gentler" sex.

But in all earnestness, "Tommattei"' is a mighty likeable chap with a keen and practical mind. He is a tireless, ceaseless, worker, and a conscientious, energetic student with a heart of gold.

These characteristics have won him many friends, and undoubtedly will be a great help to him in his chosen profession. Good luck, to you, "Tommattei."

Home Town—Yauco, Porto Rico. Colleges—West Virginia University, West Virginia University School of

Medicine. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Interneship—Municipal Hospital, San Juan, Porto Rico.

One hundred thirteen

JESSE O. ARNOLD, II, B.S.

''QfESS," who came to us from the mid-state "cow college," was not long with j ' us before he made himself known as a quiet, practical student, not caring

for a part in boisterous discussions or for political honors. But when he had occasion to say something, one knew what was to follow would be of some practical application. "Jess" was a student who did not believe in memorizing paragraphs, or in making a last minute rush to "bone-up" for an exam, for his was a plan of daily advancement. A heap of reading with little thinking will never characterize this man's medical preparation.

Always correctly and nicely dressed, "Jess" possessed a poise that was not easily disturbed, and this, together with his tall, mannerly bearing marked him among his classmates as a unique individual. Respected by all his classmates, and honored by his friends, "Jess" may safely take the next step in his medical career without hesitancy, for he has learned to think in terms of the patient, and not in terms of isolated scientific facts.

Home Town—Vandcrbilt, Pa. College—Pennsylvania State College. Fraternities—Phi Chi, Kappa Sigma. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Babcock Surgical. Activities—Secretary Freshman class, Chairman Skull Dance Committee. Interneship—Washington Hospital, Washington, La.

One hundred fourteen

BANKS SHELL BAKER

"Trr jANKS" first drew our attention early in the Freshman year by being r& unable to solve the riddle of the "rich boy and his marbles." However,

his thorough knowledge of Latin, and of a great many other academic sub­jects, convinced us of the intellectual capacity which this likable class mate possesses.

His pleasing personality and smiling countenance have endorsed him with the ability to make friends and hold them. His knowledge of the assets of the weaker sex is another quality which his intimate friends envy him.

"Banks" will interne at the Cooper Hospital in Camden, N. J. If his assiduous application to his studies is a criterion, we do not hesitate to predict a future of interest and success in any field in medicine which he may choose to follow.

Home Town—Fallston, North Carolina. College—University of North Carolina. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Hickey Physiological. Interneship—Cooper Hospital, Camden, N. J .

One hundred fifteen

JACOB JOSEPH BELFER, B.A.

f ACK, another "Skeeter," decided to go South, and learn the wiles of the fair sex, among other things, before coming to our Alma Mater. He

doesn't do things by halves, so he hied himself all the way to Alabama, hearing that the warmth of the southern belles increased in direct proportion to the distance South.

Make no mistake, gentle reader, medicine is "Jack's" prime interest. Just ask him anything about our course and you'll soon learn that. Jack's mentality is such that he can mix business with pleasure and succeed at both. Whenever any of the "profs" were kind enough to announce the results of any "exam," "Jack" was always found among the nineties.

We wish him every success !

Home Town—Newark, X. J. Colleges—New York Lniversity, Lniversity of Alabama. Fraternity—Phi Sigma Delta. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological. Mills Pediatric. Interneship—Mercer Hospital, Trenton. New Jersey.

One hundred sixteen

ABRAHAM BERNSTEIN, B.A.

ii'Xil E R N I E " was the owl of the class; quiet, seeing all, hearing all, but **^ saying little. He ranked among the first in the amount of time spent

studying. I t would be impossible to class him as a grind, tho, and we wish to compliment him for his earnestness, his sincerity, and his accomplishments.

His personality was a likable one. except on rare occasions when pessimism held him in its throes, and then it was all we could do to make him see the well-known and oft' mentioned silver lining. "Bernie" showed the rest of the class that small stature did not necessarily limit a man's ambition, for he was known to take each professor's lecture verbatim, even when the rest of the class was suffering from writer's cramp.

With the careful, painstaking faculties which he has the good fortune to call his own "Bernie" is bound to go far in the field of medicine, and we wish him luck.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple University. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Hammond Pre-Medical. Interneship—Frankford Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred seventeen

ALBERT BIEDERMAN

* * ( 3 L " IS one of the most popular boys of the class, socially as well as ^ * scholastic-ally. No matter how serious the problem, how baffling the

examination, he still maintains that affability of person which has Avon him innumerable friends both in and out of class.

His mind is always alert to the varied possibilities of any given case, and it is this quality that will serve him well in the many emergencies that every busy doctor is bound to meet.

Despite his apparent nonchalance, "Al" has made some brilliant diagnoses, which have required not only basic, fundamental medical knowledge, but care­ful, analytical interpretation as well. We do not hesitate in predicting for him a brilliant future.

Home Town—Exeter, Pa. College—-University of Michigan. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Ilickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric, Wiukelman Neu­

rological, The Interfraternity Council. Activities—Associate Editor, the SKULL. Interneship—Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre. Pa.

One hundred eighteen

A N T H O N Y C. BRANCATO

•7TT IIEY call him "Bronc," this tall, lean, muscular young man. And well ^ named is he, for the stamina, courage, and loyalty of those fiery steeds of the western plains form the nucleus of his character.

Many a maiden's heart has skipped a beat watching his manly and grace­ful form, as he tripped the "light fantastic," gliding in and out among the other couples. With effortless ease his popularity among the weaker sex has in­creased, for "Bronc" is quite a sheik. But not all of his accomplishments have been on the dance floor and in other forms of recreation.

"Bronc's" achievements in the class room brought envy to the hearts of many of his classmates. While they, poor souls, ground their noses to the study wheel, he showed that not only could business be intermingled with pleasure, but that in many instances this was more advantageous.

We expect to hear great things of "Bronc" in the future. His courage, loyalty, and ingenuity will do much to advance the medical profession, and medicine will have an earnest and conscientious follower.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—St. Joseph's College. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Hickey Physiological. Interneship—Misericordia Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred nineteen

ROBERT EUGENE BRANT, B.S.

I T T S B U R G H ' S smoky atmosphere didn't stunt this man's growth, rather it must have stimulated it, for is he not the tallest of our many tall class­

men? Perhaps it is the clouds of red, or smoke, that are frequently written about and less often seen in this 'smoky city" that are responsible least, for the curly, red hair which graces "Bob's" head.

in part at

"Handsome," as a certain instructor was wont to call him. is a man of no mean sueees»^where the feminine heart is concerned. Why not? Does not every girl dream of some tall, handsome, knight errant who will come along and sweep her off her feet with attentions, and is not our "Bob" an answer to those dreams?

These are. however, only the minor things in "Bob's" life, for always he has a goal to attain ; progress in medicine. Never content to "just get by," "Bob" has been a studious worker, and the result is that be is a Robertson man. For him, success need not be predicted for be has already found success. Is not the urge to be at the to]), the willingness to stick with a task until finished. the ability to make friends and hold them, and the art of carrying oneself in a manner that impresses, the road to accomplishment in any field?

Home Town—Pittsburgh, Pa. College—Lniversity of Pittsburgh. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Ilickey Physiological, Mills Pedi­

atric. Undergraduate Obstetrical, Winkelman Neurological, Interfra-ternity Council.

Interneship—Methodist Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred twenty

HERMAN M. BRICKHOUSE, B.A.

(7t STURDY descendant of Southern aristocracy ! "Brick" and his room-mate ^** Robertson comprise a formidable combination. Aside from being an adept and arduous student, he is tin' happy possessor of a hearty laugh, that, when in full bloom, sets the ether waves frantic with reverberation.

This boy from the "you-all" country has won a host of friends since coming to Temple two years ago. If present indications are to be accepted, there is no uncertainty as to his future success.

His ability to detect cardiac pathology has disturbed the mental com­placency of many of his co-workers. "Time and more time" is his modus operandi and he proposes to ' Cure sometimes, relieve often, comfort always."

With "Brick's" wholesome, homespun philosophy, canny humor, and sym­pathetic understanding, he is destined to make a name for himself.

Home Town—Creswell, North Carolina. Colleges—Wake Forest College, Wake Forest Medical School. Fraternities—Phi Rho Sigma. Medical Societies—W. E. Marshall, Wright Dermatological. Interneship—Hamot Hospital, Erie, Pa.

One hundred twenty-one

J. H A R O L D CANTAROW, B.S.

WfK we have a "Connecticut Yankee" of the modern generation. After finishing a course of pre-medical studies at Yale, he entered the Trojan

institution in Los Angeles. After two years at the University of Southern California Medical School, Harold joined the Nation wide influx to Temple Medical School, where he has made a name as a student, technician and essayist.

Harold's ability is not confined entirely to the field of medicine. His literary ability is outstanding, and we suggest that S. Weir Mitchell will, in the near future, no longer rank as the greatest of American physicians in literature. You can "taste" a sample of Harold's handiwork by reading the writeups describing the various parts of our medical school.

We wish you and the "Missus" and Joan every happiness.

Home Town — Los Angeles, California. Colleges—Yale Lniversity, Sheffield Scientific School, University of South­

ern California, "Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Delta Lpsilon. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Winkelman Neurological. Interneship—Cedars of Lebanon Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

One hundred twenty-two

N A T A L C. CARABELLO, B.A.

TjlTftJ HAT have we here? "Nate," as he is known to us, hails from "Pretzel-*&*&+• town." His ingratiating smile,, pleasing disposition, and unswerving con­stancy are some of the features that have won many friends, and will un­doubtedly be instrumental in making him a successful physician.

Nothing perturbs this diminutive bundle of energy,—quizzes least of all, for he and his daily assignments are very close friends. I t is not unusual to see "Nate" in the center of a group of classmates leading a fiery discussion con­cerning some misunderstood detail of the previous lecture.

"Nate" impresses one as an everlasting seeker of the truth. In the future, he will, without doubt, astonish the medical world with new and original ob­servations. His diligent application to medical studies assures a most success­ful career as a physician.

Home Town—Reading, Pa. College—University of Pennsylvania. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. Interneship—St. Joseph's Hospital, Reading, Pa.

One hundred twenty-three

JAMES MALLORY CARLISLE, JR.

C ARLISLE came to Temple Medical School from the University of Alabama. A big, tall man, easy of manner; conservative in dress; with a collossal

good nature. He brings with him the best traditions of the South.—first among these, that a man should be a gentleman. A soft drawl, the absence of for­mality, and a ready smile bespeak an exterior as smooth as velvet. Consistency of opinion, steadfastness of purpose, and loyalty to views reveal an interior as hard as steel.

Carlisle's first interest is medicine, and in the pursuit of knowledge he strives for practical information. For recreation, he enjoys few things better than a good cigar over a fast game of bridge. With Atlanta as his home and with Robert Tyre Jones as a neighbor, he has become an enthusiast of that ancient and royal game, golf. Another of his pet "sports" is poetry. He has written some good stuff too.

I.ril Carlisle's hi;

liant future. ideals, self confidence, and gentlemanly manner assure a

Home Town—Atlanta, Ga. Colleges—Emory Lniversity, University of Alabama Medical School. Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Medical Societies—Gorgas, Anatomical Research, Mills Pediatric, Under­

graduate Obstetrical. Interneship — Temple Lniversity Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred twenty-four

JOSEPH JAMES CAVA, B.A.

Tlffiftl EDL, folks! Here is our famous Joe, who, four years ago. heeded the ^ ^ * call of Aesculapius, and bursting forth from his chrysalis, became one of us in the quest for a medical education. His cheerful, easy going manner, and his keen sense of humor, have helped Joe garner a good reputation, and secure a charter membei'ship in the "Society of Good Fellows."

His ringing yell resounding throughout the classroom,—"Hey Joe, Nertz," ranks second only to Tony Simeone's famous whistle. Of course, Joe had a more serious side, for he always managed to keep up to par in his studies with­out burning too much of the midnight oil, and none questioned his high standing scholastically.

Joe will carry on the good work at the St. Agnes Hospital in Philadelphia, and when he makes his mark in the practice of medicine, we'll be able to sit back and say, "I told you so."

Home Town—Philadelphia. Pa. College—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Mills Pediatric. Acticities—SKULL Staff. /nterneship—St. Agnes Hospital, Philadelphia. Pa.

One hundred twenty-five

FRANK LEONARD COHEN, B.S.

(7t T R U E philosopher and an ardent disciple of Aesculapius, Frank was not ^ content to get by with a minimum of work. Always following the "why" of any question, this serious minded student sought and drank deeply at the fount of knowledge. Today, he stands with the elite as a profound thinker and a brilliant scholar.

His seriousness did not deter him from wholesome amusement. Frank was a humorist, a keen judge of women, and a man whose personality and readiness to lend a helping hand made a multitude of close friends.

Being a zealot for the gathering of fundamentals in any subject. Frank has a good foundation upon which to build, and cannot help being a successful physician, and an honor to his profession.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—University of Pennsylvania. Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Wright Dermatological. Activity—President of the Wright Dermatological Society. Jnterneship—Chester County Hospital. West Chester, Pa.

One hundred twenty-six

FREDERICK M. CORNELIUS, B.S.

Hf RED is one of Jersey's promising contributions to the medical profession. -J* After a stay at Lrsinus, he came to Temple, where he has pursued the study of medicine with a vigor that few of us could summon.

Fred has delved enthusiastically into the mysteries of the healing art. One cannot forget his classical description of the coarse, stubby hirsutum, which he delivered in the old anatomy laboratory in a manner bespeaking his pro­found knowledge of anatomy.

In the dispensary, Cornelius was always willing to advise his associates, and his method of developing the history of "strains" was beyond the com­prehension of his fellow students.

We marvel at his industry and at his congenial personality, both of which have won favor among his classmates. Fred is going out in the world to relieve the ailments of all mankind, and in view of his past accomplishments, we predict a highly successful and prosperous future.

Home Town—Bayville, N. J. College—Ursinus College. Interneship—Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred twenty-seven

LOREN HUNTER CRABTREE

<4pR0M Indiana comes "Crabby" with a background of experience exceeded KJ' by no one in our class. He has been a "Hoosier School Master," a show­boat musician, is a World War Veteran, and last but not least, was our official lantern operator. Many a time have we enjoyed an hour of peaceful sleep while "Crabby" took care of the slides.

Don't misunderstand us gentle reader.—we call him "Crabby" as a term of endearment,—most certainly not as a term representing his character for there isn't a finer natured man than "Loren H," believe you me (with due apologies to Ted Husing) . We've always wondered bow "Crabby" kept that ever-ready smile going, with all he had to do.

Jus t take a look at that list of activities below and wonder how one man could do it all. And what's more, his studies didn't suffer. He made the Robertson Honorary Society in his junior year, which is quite a feather in anybody's scholastic cap.

Last Summer, our "Crabby" joined the ranks of the Benedicts. We wish him and the ".Missus" all the link in the world.

Home Town—Elizabeth, N. J. Colleges—Indiana State Teachers College. New York Lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric, Robertson Hon­

orary, Undergraduate Obstetrical, Winkelman Neurological, Wright Dermatological, Interfraternity Council.

Activities—President Mills Pediatric Society, President Interfraternity Council, Assistant Editor, the S K I L L , Lniversity Band.

Interneship—Elizabeth General Hospital. Elizabeth. N. J .

One hundred twenty-eight

DELMAS L. CRIBBS, B.S.

"TTT* EAK" hails from Verona, a suburb of the "Smoky City." We have ^** known him as a quiet and unassuming individual and as one of the

"still water runs deep" type. He has been an asset to our class with his quiet friendly manner, his keen sense of humor, and his inherent wit. Many of his quiet moments were interrupted by pranks at the expense of his many friends.

"Deak" was not the type to worry about his work, for indeed there was no need to worry, judging from the grades he received throughout the four years we have known him. His one weakness, of educational value indeed, is collecting snails and vegetations to immerse in his already elaborate aquarium.

We fear not for his success in his chosen field for it will follow inevitably. With his characteristic humor and keen understanding of his fellowmen. he will not only benefit himself but will also aid mankind.

Home Town—Verona, Pa. ('allege—Lniversity of Pittsburgh. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Babcock Surgical, Mills Pediatric. Interneship—Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pa.

One hundred twenty-nine

DOMENIC CUCINOTTA

"jTF^AN." as he is familiarly known to his class-mates, enjoys the reputation of 2** being an outstanding musician, and of being an indefatigable worker in

all the subjects of medicine. His long hours of diligent application were well compensated, for he was one of the few members of our class to be admitted to the Robertson Honorary Society.

"Dan" was one of the mystery men of our class, but possesses the outstand­ing faculty of achieving that for which he strives. Pie can always be depended upon to do his work well. His specialty is taking neat, voluminous notes. The professors will remember him for his quiet answers which were usually correct.

"Dan" has the intelligence, and the power of reasoning that is expected of a good physician. To try to prove his worth with mere words would be useless. The years to come will prove that he is a credit to his school and to his profession.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric. Robertson Honorary. Jnterneship—Temple University Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred thirty

AMBROSE D e C U Z Z I , B.A.

TfrJP FROM South Philadelphia came the silent "Dee." By nature reticent. ^ * "Dee" proved to be the enigma of the class. None could fathom what his thoughts might be. None could guess as to his extra-curricular activities 'Tis probable that he had for his theme song that popular melody of a few-years ago, "Minding my Business, That 's all I do, Minding my Business."

However, what was discernible to all Avas that "Dee" didn't take the study of medicine lightly. He was known throughout the class as a hard, persevering worker, seldom given to "kibitzing" or to playing pranks. Thus lie went through medical school with that serious attitude which should be the part of every student.

Maybe the fact that "Dee" was a World War veteran gave him that serious outlook on life. At any rate, he was a tireless, conscientious worker, and suc­cessful student. With these qualifications, we predict a successful future.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. ('allege—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Lpsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric

ological. Interneship—St. Luke's and Children

Wright Dermatological, Hickey Physi-

Ilospital. Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred thirty-one

CARL A L B E R T L U D W I G DREYER, B.S.

T O ) E A L W A Y S smile when " C a r l " comes along. His jovii *v*U* hea r ty , mi r th fu l l augh te r change the most morose am express ions in to happy ones.

al coun tenance , and d mclancholv facial

W e ju s t could no t get a long w i t h o u t th is heap of handsome manhood who has cap tu red the h e a r t s of all since bis a r r i va l . l i e seems to b r ing cheer and happ iness into the room with him. Hi s pal on the back, his in te res t ing , funny s tor ies , his r inging l augh t e r and sunny smile have saved US many a d rea ry day .

Behind his smile and cheerfulness lies a keen in teres t in medicine and a clever logical mind, quick to g ra sp s i t u a t i o n s and br ing forth a solidly founded o p i n i o n ; indeed a good s tuden t .

W e pred ic t great th ings for Car l and we know he will be a popu la r phy­sician, for if d rugs and surgery a re of no avai l , he will cure them with bis smile.

Home Town—Toledo. Ohio. Colleges—West Virginia Ln ive r s i ty . West Virginia Univers i ty School of

Medic ine . Fraternities—Phi G a m m a Helta . Phi Beta Pi. Inierneship—Toledo Hosp i t a l , Toledo, Ohio.

One hundred thirty-t

J O H N PAUL D Z I E N I S

/IESUIET John hails from Shenandoah. Pa. In the four years at Temple, we ^ * have endeavored to discover his extra curricular activities, but his faculty of never telling secrets has prevented us. His reticence is an asset envied by all, and his pantomiming has often caused us to question his surname.

Preparing for an examination is a well-known art of his, and his close friends marvel at his ability to agglutinate scattered bits of information on the night before an examination.

His assiduous application to his studies justifies the respect in which he is held by all. Honest effort is appreciated by everybody, and through this, we expect to hear more of John in the near future.

We'll miss that friendly smile. May success be yours !

Home Town—Shenandoah. Pa. College—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric. Mickey Physiological. Interneship—Sacred Heart Hospital. Allentown, Pa.

One hundred thirty-three

GLENN SOUDERS EDGERTON, B.S.

Jf ROM time immemorial the greatest physicians have been men who have possessed not only keen intellects but also gentility.

His jovial manner and blithe spirit, his enlightening smile and conversa­tion, and his clean-cut, well-groomed appearance have helped to make days more bearable, and each hour happier for those of us with whom he has been in constant association.

He is a staunch and loyal friend. His popularity and magnetic personality will bring him success wherever he goes. May the radiance and good humor shown during his undergraduate days in medical school be increased by his future success in the practice of medicine that he may spread good cheer and happiness unto all of those that may come under his care!

Home Town—Kenly, North Carolina. Colleges—University of North Carolina, University of Carolina Medical

School. Fraternities—Phi Sigma Kappa, Phi Chi. Medical Society—Undergraduate Obstetrical. Interncship—Atlantic City Hospital. Atlantic City. N. J.

One hundred thirty-four

FREDERIC B. FAUST

/tp NERGETTC, vibrant, quick of wit and temper, and having an inquisitive ^ mind, Faust is destined to go far. He spends much of his spare time delving into the problems of physiology, and we shall not be surprised, when, in the near future, he presents a paper on the solution of one of the now un­solved problems in physiology.

Faust is a natural born teacher, and he has always willingly helped those of his fellow students who have needed his assistance. AVho, of a certain group, does not remember the nights in the basement anatomy room of the old medical school, with Faust giving lantern slide demonstrations of the then famous histology course?

Do not think that he is wrapped up in his books and research problems to such an extent that he has no time for other things. We have it on good authority that he is quite well acquainted with one of the Junior classmen,—• or is it classwomen.

Faust achieved his greatest success as president of the Hickey Physiological Society. Under his energetic leadership, programs of the highest type were presented.

Here is a pathfinder in medicine. Some day we shall he proud to say, "1 was graduated in the same class with Faust ."

Home Toivn—Spring Grove, Pa. College—Franklin and Marshall College. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Mickey Physiological, Robertson Honorary. Interneship—Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia. Pa.

One hundred thirty-five

RALPH HERBERT FEICK, B.S.

" T R E R T ' S " careful, immaculate dress is an external expression of his r& assiduous care in medical studies. Here, apparently, is a follower of

Dr. Astley in believing that "those things worth doing at all. are worth doing well." His carefully written notes and histories prove that he is a student who always does his work carefully.

His supreme interest in his work kept "Bert" sitting in the front row throughout his medical career. Even the siege of those Monday morning bouts with Dr. Babcock failed to dislodge Feick and his cohort Jones from their "ringside" seats. So consistent have these two men been in their choice of seats, that they probably don't know there are other "benches" in the lecture room.

"Bert ' s" capabilities are many and varied. He was appointed to the SKT:LL art staff and his work speaks for itself.

Suave, debonair, diligent, conscientious, he's just bound to succeed as a physician.

Home Town—Reading, Pa. College—Bucknell University. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. liiterneship—Reading Hospital. Reading, Pa.

One hundred thirty-six

LOUIS GEORGE FETTERMAN

X T E K Y few man are endowed with the fine qualities possessed by "Lou,"—a *^ quiet, unassuming, dignified, scholarly man, whose word can be relied upon

and whose common sense and sound reasoning are a pillar of support for those who are wont to seek his advice. Constant application to his study of medicine has made him a leader and has won for him the singular honor of presidency of the Robertson Honorary Society.

An aspiration to become an authority on that much abused part of the human economy, termed in polite society, "the lower respiratory tract." has been staunchly held to since embryonic medical days. That "Lou" has achieved success and will continue to garner honors is undoubted.

Home Town—Ashland, Pa. College—Dickinson College. Fraternities—Kappa Sigma, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Babcock Surgical, Mills Pediatric,

Hickey Physiological. Activities—President Robertson Honorary. Inlerneship—Easton General Hospital, Easton, Pa.

One hundred thirty-seven

P H I L I P FIEMAN

ii7fT IS said that all work and no play make Jack a dull boy, but "Phil" has ^ ^ disproved this proverb. An incessant worker, delving deeply into the

study of medicine, he attained the heights for which many can but aim. This in no way affected his congenial personality, for early in his medical studies, he was initiated into our well-known society, and dubbed "One of the Boys."

His interest Avas not only confined to medicine. Many a fair patient's heart skipped a beat or two when "Phil" passed by resplendent in his clean white coat. But Phil didn't believe in mixing business with pleasure, and confined his attentions to the opposite sex on the outside, l ie never talked about it much and we can't tell whether it's a blonde or brunette who has won his heart.

"Phil" had a veritable encyclopedia of knowledge at his finger tips, and was always up among the "four hundred" of our class. We predict a great future for this man who has overcome many difficulties and yet has had time to be a gentleman and a scholar.

Home Toion—Philadelphia, Pa. College—University of Pennsylvania. Fraternities—Theta Alpha Phi, Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary. Ilickey Physiological, Wright

I >ermatological, Winkelman Neurological. Activities—Vice-President, Robertson Honorary Society, '31, SKULL Staff. Intemeship—Mt. Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia.

One hundred thirty-eight

PHILIP F. FORTIN, B.S.

((& CCA SION ALLY we meet a man with a poise to be admired; again we ^^ meet a man who inspires; and still again we may meet a man with whom we instinctively desire friendship ; but rarely do we find one man endowed with all these qualities. Such a man is "Phil." "Phil" or "Stubby." as he is known by his more intimate friends, represents the state famous for the Plymouth Rock. "God's Country" has a no more ardent supporter, for just as "Phil" is faithful to his friends, so is he faithful to his state and to his school.

Quiet and yet carrying conviction by his very quietness, "Phi l" gradually, but surely, advanced from one position to another, and the class, recognizing his ability, elected him president in its Junior year. This really meant the moulding of two groups : the one that had studied for two years at other schools scattered over the country; the other, the men of the original class. These groups were of almost equal size. How well he fulfilled the task imposed on him was long since demonstrated in a most successful Skull Dance, and in complete harmony among class members.

Here's luck, old man !

Home Town—Acushnet, Mass. College—Wesleyan University. Fraternities—Sigma Mu, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary. Babcock Surgical. Intemeship—St. Luke's Hospital, New Bedford, Mass.

One hundred thirty-nine

PAUL N. FRIEDLINE, B.S.

•TirlllS diminutive disciple of Hippocrates makes up in mental brawn, and ^ strength of character what he lacks in stature. Those of his friends who have delved beneath the cloak of his quiet unassuming exterior have found in him an immeasurable degree of friendliness and reliability.

The neatness of his notebooks have been the envy of his colleagues since he was a Freshman. We can just see tin' cockles of his hospital chiefs' hearts warming when they inspect his charts. We can just hear the joyful exclama­tion of the druggist when Paul's many patients present his legible prescriptions.

Paul has a leaning towards Neurology. His memory for the whereabouts and why of such things as tin; supra-marginal gyrus and Deiter's nucleus is at times uncanny.

Never again need Johnstown fear the ravages of a Hood, for this energetic exponent of Dr. Fay will have the city on a correct "water balance." the first week he's in practice.

Good Link, old man. and may your success parallel the service you will surely render.

Home Town—Johnstown, Pa. Collegt—Lniversity of Pittsburgh. Fraternity—Phi ('hi. Medical Societies—Mickey Physiological. Babcock Surgical, Undergraduate

Obstetrical. Activities—Photography Manager, the SKULL. Intemeship—Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, Pa.

One hundred forty

WILMER KRUSEN GALLAGER

7J12W H ^ i L P v , ; l s o'1'1 °t the quieter chaps who achieved fame and ranking ^ ^ * during our Sophomore year, when this counterpart of David challenged a mail truck to a joust at arms. Bearing in mind that it was the property of our Uncle Sam. he accordingly came off second best, but fortunately with no permanent damage.

This didn't hinder Wilmer from going ahead and establishing himself in the good graces of the class. AVe knew him to be an ambitious, hard working, sincerely interested student of medicine, and Ave shall continue in this opinion of him.

His last summer was spent at keeping a staff of nurses happy at the Taylor Hospital. Incidentally, he, together with Roxy and Oppenheimer. proved to be a boon to the hard working medical staff there, by running the hospital as they thought it should be run. That this was agreeable to the stall is evidenced by the fact that they are still at that institution.

Wilmer has the qualities that make for succe more about him in the future.

and we expect to hear

Home To ten—Glenolden, Pa. Colleges—Swarthmore College, Washington College. Fraternity—Theta Zeta Pi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric. Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Chester County Hospital. West Chester, Pa.

One hundred forty-one

ALOYSIUS C. GALLAGHER

2712ft) ^ ARE somewhat in a quandary as to the procedun employed by which arrives home with the bacon. The method is highly efficacious

to say the least. We cannot question the seriousness of his intent, in view of the fact that, invariably, while awaiting the next class, he discusses confiden­tially in a muffled tone some matter of "vital" importance with anyone who happens to be in geographic proximity.

In his Senior year, as class president, the ship id' state was commanded with canny maneuvering. As Senior master of tin1 "O. U. Phi's." they enjoyed a year of unprecedented security. As an exponent of the pedagogic art. the medical knowledge of the nurses at St. Joseph's has been appreciably enhanced. As a fellow classmate, "Allie" stands ace high.

The report is being whispered about that A. C. is city manager of Hazle-ton. Farewell, "Allie!" May fortune smile upon you in the future as she has done in the past.

Home Town — Ilazleton. Pa. College—Villanova (Jollege. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Inlcrncsliip—Allentown General Hospital. Allentown, Pa.

One hundred forty-two

LOUIS P H I L A N GEFTER, B.A.

A LEEK of hair, and deep of brow, "Lou" is one of the eight wonders of the 527 e i a s s \\ r

e fjnc] jt h a r d to explain just how one can have dark hair and a red mustache,—but there's the proof and we have to stick by it. Small in stature, but compensating for it by an unusual amount of cerebal cortex, "Lou" bids fair to reach his goal high among the leading lights in Medicine,—and who would not like to see him attain it? For sheer perseverance and aptitude for work, he was the type of student whom Dr. Conwell sought: "Men who work with the mind and the body."

Good-natured and cheerful, full of sporting blood and that "joie de vivre." "Lou" was ever ready to help those about, him in any way. He is soon to take that leap across the "bridge of sighs" and join that celebrated Order of the Benedicts.

Deserting his South Philadelphia, "Lou" is traveling out to the North­eastern to show the Kensingtonians just what is what in Medicine, and we can predict but one thing : Success !

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple University. Fraternities—Alpha Gamma, Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Wright Dermatological. Activities—The SKULL Staff. Intemeship—Northeastern Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred forty-three

STANLEY J. GOBEL, B.S.

7IPIIE Senior member of Smith, " 0 . B.," and Gobel, Inc.! "Stan" approaches ^*"' all tasks with a poise bespeaking confidence1 and knowledge. Never have we seen him other than unperturbed regardless of the situation. Surely, here is a man whose bearing might well be patterned after.

A philosopher has said, "A man married grows twenty years in thought over-night." Stanley is one of our original Benedicts, and perhaps, if we may use the philosopher as a guide, this accounts for his mature outlook, his logical deductions and inductions from presented facts in the solution of any medical problem, whether in classroom, or at the bedside.

Observant and gifted with a keen, penetrating mind. Stanley should some day make his name well known, for never will it be said thai he failed to observe his patients.

Home Ton II—Bayonne. N. J . College—University of Pittsburgh. Fraternities—Phi Chi. Li Epsilon Tail. Medical Societies—Undergraduate Obstetrical, nickel Physiological. Activities—Chairman Skull Dance 1929, Correspondent for Medical Lifts

Member Interfraternity Council. Intemeship—St. Mary's Hospital. Passaic. X. J.

One hundred forty-four

HAROLD ERNEST GOLDBERG, B.S.

:3|*ERE am PV physiqu(

imong men is a man ! A giant in mental ability and a Goliath in physique. A hard worker, a good mixer, and a hue leader—in short, one

who has all the desirable qualifications of a successful physician.

"Harry" is a good example of the class of men upon whom the call of Hippocrates exerts a peculiar, not to be denied call. He possesses the diagnostic mind of the true physician, yet finds time to indulge in the fanciful pursuits of youth.

A forceful personality which makes itself felt, and a winning smile which attracts all, even the opposite sex,—that's "Harry !" Standing high in scholar­ship. "Harry" is going out to subdue the world, or that part of it which will enter his office doors, with the vim. vigor and vitality that marked his medical school career.

Good luck, "Harry !"

Home Town—Philadelphia. Pa. College—Franklin and Marshall College. Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Wright Dermatological. Activities—Class Secretary. '32. Intemeship—Mt. Sinai Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred forty-five

ESTHER W. GOLDBERGER, B.A.

<4pR0M the Lniversity of Wisconsin Medical School in Madison, Wisconsin, •*' came a pretty young lady to lend a charm and grace to our sanctum with her femininity and pleasing personality.

Esther is never irritable or fussed, and her friendliness immediately brought her the deepest, and most profound respect. An interesting conversationalist, a gracious manner, a lively sense of humor, a keen intellect, and a good student, give a small account of her many virtues.

We are keenly interested in her future, just reminding one another that the world is hers for the asking.

Home Town—Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Colleges—University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Medical School. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Winkelman Neurological, Wright Der­

matological. Intemeship—Pottsville General Hospital, Pottsville, Pa,

One hundred forty-six

JOHN OWEN GRIFFITHS, B.S.

TIT HE smoothest of the smooth, whose cognomen to his classmates is "Griff," ^ to the fairer sex is "Jack," hails from Girardville, Pa., in the anthracite region. None of us have been able to understand the reason why a separate class schedule is owned by "Griff," especially for the early morning classes.

Reasoning is his method of study, for he has never been a voluminous note taker. He is noted for his understanding of those things of -which he speaks. He has been an indefatigable worker both in and out of class. He is always obliging, and is a true comforter to those who need his council.

We are sure Girardville is proud of its representative, for he is one of the finished products of Temple Medical School, and Chester is indeed fortunate to have him as an interne.

Home Town—Girardville, Pa. College—Bucknell University. Fraternities—Phi Gamma Delta. Phi Chi. Medical Society—Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Chester Hospital. Chester, Pa.

One hundred forty-seven

HENRY CLAY GRUBB

-rfHRST impressions are not necessarily lasting ones, though sometimes they /•J' are. and so are our first impressions of Clay. He joined the class after two years at Wake Forest, so we've known him for only a short while. As we have learned to know him more intimately, we have found in Clay all those finer qualities of which the South boasts for her sons. Although Clay may seem unusually quiet, we have learned that he is quite full of life, and capable of many pleasing smiles.

Clay is one of those who believes that for every "wherefore" there must be a "why." For those who doubt this, we ask only that you engage him in an argument. Woe unto your vaunted knowledge if you can't explain your ideas with facts.

Sincere in purpose, eager to learn, and not too proud to accept suggestions from those less capable than himself. Clay will shortly make a sound reputation of being a good family doctor.

Home Town—Lexington, N. C. Colleges—Wake Forest College, Wake Forest Medical School. Fraternity—Theta Kappa Psi. Medical Society—Babcock Surgical. Intemeship—Hamot Hospital, Erie, Pa.

One hundred forty-eight

S A M U E L A L E X A N D E R H A N D E L S M A N

A . AM was one of the wander ing flock who finally decided t h a t a real medical * ^ educat ion would have to be obta ined in the City of B r o t h e r l y Love, so he t rekked E a s t from "Good OF M i s s " — o t h e r w i s e known as tin1 Ln ive r s i ty of .Mississippi Medical School.

Be ing endowed wi th the ambi t ion of the real s t uden t of medicine. Sam was not long in ge t t ing o r i en ta t ed and in buckl ing down to hard work. We can all testify t h a t he a t t a i n e d the he ights scholas t ica l ly .

He possesses a keen sense of humor , which is readily evidenced when any s h a r p barbs of wit a re directed his way. H e sheds them like a duck sheds wa te r . W e m u s t ment ion his abil i ty in the game of " h e a r t s . " a t which be vvhiled a w a y many an hour when t ime dragged, in the company of Keltz, Gold­berg and S i rken .

Sam is going to uphold the t r ad i t i ons of Temple a t the J ewi sh Hosp i t a l , where his abi l i ty and knowledge will be capably put to use. Good luck. S a m !

Home Town—Brooklyn. N . Y. Colleges—Columbia Ln ive r s i ty . Ln ive r s i t y of Miss iss ippi Medical School. Fraternities—Zeta Phi , Phi Lambda K a p p a . Medical Society—Wright Dermato log ica l . Intemeship—Jewish Hospi ta l . Ph i l ade lph ia . Pa .

One hundred forty-nine

ALFRED S. HANSON, B.S.

ii(7t L" CAME to our midst in the Junior year from the University of North ^ * Dakota. Soon after his arrival, "Al" made weekly visits to one of the

members of the fair sex, and as a result, "Al" left the ranks of the bachelors last summer. Hanson has made an unblemished record as student, and in his short stay with us he has made a host of friends.

His class record is the result of a tenacity of purpose, which many of us can justly envy. "Al" is not to be stopped by mere obstacles. He has a goal to reach and he will reach it.

His affability of manner and his ever ready wit are responsible for his many friendships. We wish him lots of luck !

Home Town—E'dinburg, North Dakota. Colleges—University of North Dakota, Lniversity of North Dakota Medical

School. Fraternity—Phi Alpha Epsilon. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship Chester Hospital, Chester. Pa.

One hundred fifty

RONALD M. HARNER, B.A.

JT^OWN from the hills of Duquesne came a man, a tall, smiling fellow with 2** a "sort" of a mustache, and with the title, "Ron." He was not with us long before we began to feel that somewhere along his course he must have lost his original title, for how else could we explain his Don Juan influence over feminine hearts? Considering "Ron" a misnomer, we dubbed him "Don" after his famous preceptor of novel fame.

From the very beginning it was apparent that "Don" was a man of no mean ability. The class recognized this and he emerged from the Freshman elections president of the class.

Who will forget those early days, when he called the class to order with a stentorian. "Well, Fellows" V Since then he has acquired more humble virtues. He plays a fine game of pinochle, and enjoys riding in a rumble seat in the cool of the evening.

As an ideal student possessed of an accurate, thinking mind and of a pleasing personality, "Don" stood high scholastically, and for him we hold a bright future.

Home Town—Duquesne, Pa. College—Temple University. Fraternities—Theta Upsilon Omega, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Robertson Honorary, Blue Key

Honorary, Babcock Surgical. Activities—President, Freshman Class. Intemeship—Cooper Hospital, Camden, N. J.

One hundred fifty-one

CHARLES A. HORAN, JR.

"/jfPHARUE" as he is known to his pals is an ideal student. Possessed of ^ iin accurate thinking mind, a vivid imagination and an enchanting per­

sonality, he has succeeded in stepping along with the top-notchers.

He will be remembered as one <>f the coal region boys who came to the City of Brotherly Love and acquired unto himself a life-long partner. "She." however, isn't the only one who got a break. After seeing the Mrs., we know-that "Clnis." has at least one thing to be thankful for.

We admit that occasionally he was a wee bit sleepy and tired in class, but didn't Dr. Roxby say (hat a good doctor needs only four to six; hours rest a night V His musical abilities consisted not only of winding a dollar Ingersol in the middle of ;t lecture and thus rudely awakening a peacefully sleeping student, but of extracting some of the most soothing and sweetest of melodies from his pet saxophone.

Best luck to you and the "Mrs."

Home Tout)—Shenandoah, Pa. ('allege—Temple I lniversity. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Hickey Physiological, Wright Derma­

tological, Intemeship—St. Mary's Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred jifly-lw

EMANUEL B. H U D O C K

j f t E Y E U will Hudock be spoken of as "the late Dr. Hudock." Always punc--3*A tual, Emanuel is one of those men by whom Dr. Kay liked to set his watch. He is just as careful of his manners, and appearance as he is of his classroom attendance. He is conservative, though not fanatically so. Emanuel will be not too ready to accept the new, nor too reluctant to give up the old.

He is capable of doing quite a masterly piece of work with hammer and saw (proof: some interior decorating at the Phi Chi House). Emanuel has that "mechanical ability" so oft alluded to by our Professor of Anatomy as being a necessary requisite of those who would be more than ordinary doctors.

Quiet, not displaying his character on his coat lapels, Hudock has pro­gressed always in the right direction and as we learned to know him during these four years, our respect for him increased. With graduation we are glad to wish him continued success in his pursuit of the never ending trails of medical advancement.

Home Town—Mt. Carmel, Pa. College—Temple University. Fraternities—Phi Chi, Theta Upsilon Omega. Internes/lip—Frankford General Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred fifty-three

CARVEL M. JAMES, B.A.

7ITRLLY deserved is his popularity, for his modesty, his quiet demeanor, his ^ inherent wit, his brilliant intellect, and his sympathetic understanding have won for him a place of highest regard. Outstanding is his ability to achieve that which he sets out to do. He is a splendid fellow, a persevering and exacting student and has the happy faculty of being a good sportsman and a congenial companion.

He is never flustered or ruffled, but always comes up with a smile. His cheery disposition, and kindly nature have endeared him to all of those with whom he has come in contact. Although he never makes his presence strongly felt among as, we know that he is there and that his logical, brilliant mind will function in our behalf when called upon to do so.

These qualities will gain for this immaculate, clean-cut fellow the utmost confidence of those whose good fortune it shall be to call him their physician. His keeness of intellect and his power of reasoning is extraordinary. A long. useful and successful career awaits him, and our best wishes will attend him always.

Home Town—Salt Lake City. Utah. Colleges—University of Utah, University of Utah .Medical School. Fraterniiies—Fhi Delta Theta, Phi Beta Pi. Medical Society—Babcock Surgical. Activities—Associate Editor of the SKULL. Intemeship—Garfield Memorial Hospital. Washington, D. C.

One hundred fifly-four

ED WA R D L. J O N E S

ATONES is the man whose ability to take notes we've all admired and secretly -jJ envied. While we struggled along developing writer's cramp and scarcely having time to hear, much less see the lecturer. "Ed" sat leisurely watching the professor, jotting down in his hieroglyphics the whole lecture verbatim.

Jones used to startle us into humility by asking us little points that he had read in the foot-notes, while we had read only the larger print. In those days when we sat bent over the cadavers in the basement dissection room. Jones and Faust would attract room-wide attention by their heated arguments over the relative abilities of the various dissectors at the table.

"Ed" came into his own this past year when he won the Psychiatry Prize, and who will say that he who masters the study of schizophrenia and involu­tional psychosis does not deserve some place of honor? Ethical—none can be more so. "Ed" is destined to find success in his pursuit of the Aesculapian Art.

Home Town—Suedburg, Pa. College—Franklin and Marshall College. Fraternities—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Mills Pediatric. Wright Derma­

tological, Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster. Pa.

One hundred fifty-five

CHARLES KELTZ, A.B.

3j£|ERE we have ;i real rooter from the Golden State, who is willing to admit <**? everything on the Coast tops Pennsylvania, except, of course, Temple Medical School.

"Jimmie" is a high powered football fan and on various occasions has led his classmates into disaster—with his "sure winners." "Jimmie" is a brilliant student. His activities in the held of medicine have not been confined to following the beaten track. He has done quite a bit of research- .and we expect to hear quite a bit from "Jimmie" on this score.

Another example of "Jimmie's" versatility is his .ability at chess. Ask "I lym" Segal, Even more. "Jimmie" was Southern Cal's hope in the one hundred and eighteen pound division in wrestling.

With all these attributes, we can predict only one thing for him—success!

Home Town—Los Angeles, California. Colleges—Southern Branchy University of California, Lniversity of South­

ern California, University of Southern California Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Society—Wright Dermal ©logical. Intemeship—Los Angeles General Hospital, Los Angeles. California.

One hundred fifty-six

EMMETT FORDE KESLING, A.B.

*fp()RDE, as he is called, came to our class in the Junior year—from Southern - i ' California. He is the son of one of Los Angeles' leading dentists, and studied dentistry for a year, but later reformed and decided to study medicine.

Last year. Forde was incapacitated with an ailment associated with his "trick" ureter. "Uncle" Hersey Thomas with his orthostatic treatment erected a trapeze bar over Forde's bed on which he did back spins, and thereby over­came a threatened Dietl's crisis.

To be a little more serious—Forde will most certainly make a success in the practice of medicine. His winning smile, his fine taste in clothing, his suave manner, and his medical knowledge will all help him reach the pinnacle of the profession. We predict a brilliant future for the Kesling family's pride—Forde.

Home Town—Los Angeles, California. Colleges—University of Southern California, Universitv of California

Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Los Angeles General Hospital. Los Angeles, California.

One hundred fifty-seven

MAX D. KLEIN, B.S.

/liTOST of us have someone as an ideal whose footsteps we attempt to follow 2^*- in attaining the pinnacle of success. Max must have had one of the greatest personalities that the world has ever seen as his ideal when he first set foot in Philadelphia, in the fall of 102S. Like Caesar, he came, he saw, he conquered. It was with a military exactness that he tackled all his studies, and like tin; Roman general he brought home the bacon.

The same efficiency shown in his work was manifested in his social activities. In his associations with the fairer sex. Max can also say, "Veni, vidi. vici." Many a fair damsel will be weeping when our erudite doctor from McKeesport waves farewell to Philadelphia. The only consolation we can offer those poor girls is that "it is better to have loved and lost, than never to have loved at all."

We are certain that the same confidence that Max hits inspired in us will be impressed on his patients. Of his success we have no doubt. Good luck to you, Max.

Home Town—-McKeesport, Pa. College—University of Pittsburgh. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurologica I.

Pediatric. Activities—Vice-President, Freshman ('hiss

S K U L L ; Treasurer, Mills Pediatric Society. Intemeship —M(Jveesport Hospital, McKeesport, Pa

Hickey Physiological, Mills

Associate Editor of the

One hundred fifty-eight

LOUIS ELI KUSHNER, B.A.

«Ki|ERE we have one of the more serious students of medicine who felt, and r*c wanted everyone else to understand, that the followers of Hippocrates should pursue this goal as zealously as he. Possessing a keen intellect, and diligently applying himself, Kushner attained a high standing. The many ramifications of his mind, scarcely understood by us, often proved to be a source of amazement.

He was unwittingly the subject of many humorous episodes, and the class always enjoyed seeing Kushner get in and out of a difficult situation. We shall always remember him trying to make Dr. Konzelman understand the principles behind the Kidney function tests and his explanation of the "breakfastless breakfasts."

Kushner comes from a family of Russian physicians, and we expect him to maintain the precedent set by them, in his practice of medicine in the New World.

Home Town—Kieff, Russia. Colleges—Kieff Polytechnicum, Temple Lniversity. Medical Society—Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Montgomery County Hospital, Norristown, Pa.

One hundred fifty-nine

PAUL ROBERT LAVIN, B.A.

€ARBONDALE should be proud of its native son for Paul is one of our most cultured classmates. Whether he gleaned this cosmopolitan veneer at

Columbia Lniversity or during his two years of study at Georgetown Uni­versity Medical School will remain a mystery.

To us Paul will always remain a person to envy. I lis neatness in dress, his sociability and personality are but a meager few of the characteristics we admire in him. Though a hard working student, he finds considerable time to ramble through the ancient .and historic art of music. Skillful he undoubtedly is; and many a night he has soothed the raging torments in his roommate's breasts with his nimble fingers on the ivory keys, or by those melodious organ melodies that only an artist can propel. And many a night he has furnished rhythmic, swaying tunes to those that were terpsichoreanally inclined—whatever that means.

We predict great success for Paul. Our only hope is that we may still continue to profit by his association in the years to come.

Home Town—Carbondale, Pa. Colleges—St. Thoimis College, Columbia Lniversity, Georgetown Uni­

versity Medical School. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Winkelman Neurological, Wright

Dermatological. Intemeship—St. Vincents Hospital, New York, N. Y.

One hundred sixty

EARL REUBEN LEE, B.S.

d 5 X E of those interesting chaps from the West, humorous and jovial, but ^ ^ yet sincere and conscientious in his work—a hard worker and a splendid student!

His conversation was never lacking in interest or humor, and it was carried along with that broad smile so characteristic of "Lee." His amiability and liveliness soon won many close friends, and his logical rapid response in the classroom brought the respect and admiration of his classmates.

His easy charming manner and winsome smile, buoyed up by a logical medical mind, lends to the magic crystal a picture of success in the medical world. We are wishing you luck, old chap !

Home Town—Cashton, Wisconsin. Colleges—University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Medical

School. Fraternities—Delta Pi Epsilon, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Medical Society—Wright Dermatological. Interneship—Nebraska Methodist-Episcopal Hospital.

One hundred sixty-one

LEO MARTIN LIFSCHULTZ, B.S.

(9jSK Leah, she knows! He's a swell guy all right, and make no mistake K* about it. Here we have a man that the Profession of Medicine will be very proud to call its own. Leo is a man who has courage to fight for his convictions. Ideals he has too—high ideals—and more—he tries to live up to them. He is not the man to practice the philosophy.—"do its I say. not as 1 do."

Leo has preferred to make a few staunch friends, rather than a multitude of acquaintances. In this, as in his whole career with us. he has been guided by ii lucid, keen brain that has brooked nought but reason. Leo has been very fortunate in marrying a pal who understands him thoroughly, and who will always be an inspiration to him in his chosen field.

We are glad he chose medicine as a career—because our profession can­not have too many men of his calibre. All the luck in the world to you and Leah !

Home Town—Racine, Wisconsin. Colleges—University of Wisconsin, University of Winsconsin Medical

School. Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Mount Sinai Hospital, Milwaukee1. Wisconsin.

One hundred sixty-two

MAXWELL P. LIPMAN

/ A X L Y a few can explain the etymology of "Mutt 's" name. In this manner ^ ^ we have always addressed him, and years biter when he is one of the nation's leading surgeons we shall still know him as "Mutt." He is a sincere and diligent worker. His studies have always been taken seriously, although he h;is found time to play. His studies however, did not suffer thereby.

We really believe that "Mutt" should specialize in Pediatrics, for the Summer that he spent as child's nurse, attendant, or what have you, to a group of young rascals in a mountain resort should prove invaluable to him in the management of children.

He is deserting the East for California. We wish him all the luck in the world in his newly adopted home.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Lniversity of Pennsylvania. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Mills Pediatric, Ilickey

Physiologic;) 1. . I ctivities—SKULL Sta If. Intemeship—Cedars of Lebanon Hospital, Los Angeles. California.

One hundred sixty-three

STEPHEN DANIEL LOCKEY, B.S.

^|f ROM Phoenixville came "Steve," strong like the steel cast in that town. JP and firm in his purpose to become a successful "medico." Bringing with him the acclaim of a grateful student body of Franklin and Marshall College for his deeds on the gridiron, "Steve" launched his ship at once in his quest for knowledge. And how he launched i t ! Ambitious and sincere, he tackled every obstacle as be had once tackled his hard charging opponents. He hurdled every stone in his path until he had established himself.

"Steve" heard somewhere that the genus Homo Sapiens was a gullible lot. Some of his stories were enough to send the class into hysterics, but his serious mien at times won multitudinous listeners. "Steve" will be found at Lancaster General, and the good wishes of the class go with him.

Home Town—Phoenixville, Penna. College—Franklin and Marshall College. Medical Societies—Wright Dermatological. Winkelman Neurological, Mills

Pediatric, Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Penna.

One hundred sixty-four

CARROLL CRESCENT L U P T O N

TftJP FROM the South, via the University of North Carolina, comes "big ^ * boy" Lupton. Lupton is a "man mountain" and be possesses a heart in proportion. Carroll has had considerable experience in the grunting and groaning art of wrestling. He realized that a healthy mind needs a healthy body—to be able to function properly, and already having the former he went out to secure the latter.

Last year. Lupton obtained a Junior Intemeship at the North Eastern Hospital, which he has continued to serve during the present year. "In obstetrics," savs Lupton. "all we have to do is keep 'em from falling on the floor."

Lupton is a good, practical man and together with his wrestling experi­ence should develop into an expert obstetrician.

Home Town—Kenly, North Carolina. Colleges—Duke University, Lniversity of North Carolina Medical School. Fraternity—Theta Kappa Psi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Undergraduate Obstetrical. Intemeship—United States Public Health Service.

One hundred, sixty-five

LOUIS T. McALOOSE

HAT manner of man is this that seems so constantly on the go and still has time to stop and gather a confidential group of expectant heads

for a "story"V Wherever you see four or five students gathered in a little huddle, you can safely predict that shortly a roar of laughter will rend the now expectant stillness, and from out of the group will emerge in triumph the previously concealed jester, McAloose !

"Mac" always appears to have a definite purpose. Even his walk suggests some urgent business ahead thai needs solving. What then, could be more logical than that "Mac" should be the business manager of this book—tin1

completion and success of which is in no small way due to his capable manage­ment.

Efficient, energetic, always with a happy ''Hello Charlie" for his friends. ready to help and to shoulder responsibility. "Mac" has been an indispensible member of the class. Ilarrisburg Polyclinic is indeed fortunate to have so capable an interne.

Good luck. "Mac." .and may your ability to spread cheer carry you to the hearts of your patients as it has to tin1 hearts of your classmates.

Home Town—McAdoo, Pa. College—BucknelI Universit y. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Undergraduate Obstetrical, Mills

Pediatric, Wright Dermatological. Activities—Presiding Senior of Phi Chi; Treasurer and Secretary. Phi

Chi; Business Manager, SKULL. Intemeship—Flarrisburg Polyclinic Hospital, Harrisburgh, Pa.

One hundred sixty-sir

J O H N j . MCLAUGHLIN, Ph.c

( ifMfACK" was another of our pill-rollers. jTvl East Lansdowne, he burst fort

Hailing from the hinterlands of rth in the fall of 1928, fired with the

ambition to procure a medical education. I t seems that Nature didn't do right by our "Mack," for he was more often seen than heard in class. He thus attained the reputation of being one of the most quiet students. Posses­sed of a sincere nature, and of a pleasing personality, "Mack" realized that pranks were all right in their place, but that their place was not in medical school.

A hard worker, and an earnest, capable student, '"Mack" went along the rough, rocky road of four years in medical school, taking all his courses in high, and never shifting gears during his quest for the desired medical educa­tion.

His unruffled, quiet mien often served to calm the gloomy pessimists about him, specially when examinations were nigh, and he was always liked for it. With all the glowing qualities, "Mack's" future is an assured success.

Home Town—East Lansdowne, Pa. Colleges—Phila. College of Pharmacy and Science. Villanova College. Medical Society—Hickey Physiology. Intemeship—Misericordia Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred sixty-seven

M O R T O N MAJOR

3 & E R E is a giant r*e luminary. Ho find time t

in mind as well as stature. He is undoubtedly a scholastic w "Mort" has been able to attain this distinction and yet

read so extensively has always puzzled us.

For the past three summers, "Mort" has been a medical seashore watcher. That is. he used to watch the clock for five P. M., and the beach for the prettiest girls. Besides these severe and exacting duties, he became adept at the art of applying Noxema and barnpaint, otherwise known as Mercurochrome.

"Mort" has been a steady, persevering worker of whom we are proud, and has successfully accomplished all that he has undertaken. We are certain that he will shortly be one of the most accomplished physicians in the world's largest playground.

Home Town—Atlantic City, N. J . College—Temple University. Fraternities—Phi Beta Delta, Phi Delta Epsilon. Societies—Robertson Honorary Society. Winkelman Neurological. Ilickey

Physiological. Intemeship—Atlantic City. Hospital, Atlantic City, N. J .

One hundred sixty-eight

PETER HERMAN MARVEL, JR., B.S.

<<3ftETE" enjoyed the reputation of being one of our "sheiks." A typical T P example of the Grecian style of sculpture, he embodied all of the traits

which go to make up a successful physician. Possessing a keen intellect, a discerning mind, and a ready, beaming smile, "Pete" won the favor of his associates.

Spending his last two years in the Joseph Price Memorial Hospital, "Pete" seriously studied surgery. We firmly believe that this experience will stand him in good stead when he embarks upon a career in surgery. This will help him in eradicating stray appendices and gall bladders that the present clay surgeons have missed.

"Pete" recently astounded the entire school when he was admitted as an interne to the Methodist Hospital in Philadelphia which had not heretofore, accepted a Temple man. We are sure that "Pete" will make good, and our best wishes go with him.

Home Town—Avondale, Pa. College—Pennsylvania State College. Fraternity—Theta Chi. Activities—Advertising Manager, the SKULL. Medical Societies—Babcock Surgical, Hickey Physiological. Intemeship—Methodist Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred sixty-nine

CHARLES H E N D E R S O N MILLER, JR.

/ A I ' K most potent papa! "Charlie" has broken all records in quantity pro-^ ^ duction. "Charlie" is the proud papa of two beautiful children and not withstanding his arduous home duties, he possesses a good record as a student and an interrogator, "par excellence." "Charlie" is not a stranger to any member of bis Class and the same can be said for the Faculty "en masse."

"Charlie" may have been on the stage at one time, for he and his buddy. Omer Wheeler, often had the class in ah uproar. It's a shame that Omer decided to secure the felicity of connubial bliss, whatever that means, for a darn good team was broken up.

"Charlie" is the future "De Lee." of Woodlawn, Chicago, where he intends to enter into "pardnership" with his father. Lots of luck!

Home 'I'OUII -Chicago, Illinois. Colleges—Northwestern Lniversity, Lniversity

School. Fraternities—Phi Chi, Phi Pi Phi, Square and Compass. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Undergraduate Obstetrical Intemeship—Woodlawn Hospital, Chicago.

f Tennessee Medical

One hundred seventy

JEROME MILLER

X3LERIOUS. sedate " Je r ry" ! Ah, how well we all envied his calm composure. ^^ especially before an important examination ! Here is a luminary of the first degree, and a human "system of medicine" all bound up in one skin. An exemplar of that famous motto "Be Prepared," "Jerry" often took that too much to heart and was a step or two ahead of the class. Whenever a point arose, or help was needed on some of the finer and more detailed facts, we could appeal to him. and always get an explanation.

A diligent worker, he nevertheless found time for outside interests, for which we can easily account. His personality and good nature readily attracted a goodly number of friends, many of whom were of the sign of Venus.

If ever the phrase : "Success comes to him wdio works hard" means any­thing, "Jerry" will surely succeed.

Home rowm—Philadelphia, Pa. College—University of Pennsylvania. Fraternities—Theta Alpha Phi, Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Wright Dermatological

man Neurological. Aciwitfies—Circulation Manager, the SKULL. Intemeship—Mt. Sinai Hospital. Philadelphia. Pa.

Winkel-

One hundred seventy-one

THOMAS H. MURPHY, B.S.

"•TITOM" is not the type of student who takes part in loud and boisterous ^ / discussions, but is a quiet, reserved student who seldom speaks unless

spoken to. When he speaks, his words are to be reckoned with and weighed. He is always logical and practical.

A personality that is very likable, straight-forward and good-natured! "Tom" has already acquired the dignity and the poise of a physician.—-assets we admire and should try to acquire. He is not without wit, however studious he may seem. He is an ideal medical student.—conscientious and earnest.

The path that lies before him will be strewn with the success which comes from honest effort. We certainly wish him well.

Home Town—Pittston, Pa. Colleges—University of Pittsburgh, West Virginia University School of

Medicine. Fraternity—Phi Beta Pi. Intemeship—Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.

One hundred seventy-two

AZNIVE NERSESSIAN, B.A.

" 6 J N N I E " came to us from East Falls Way. To the young and uninitiated, ^ * Women's Medical College is to be found in that hilly section of Phila­

delphia.

None of us will ever forget her smile, and if Teddy Roosevelt, were alive today, he'd certainly have to look to his laurels. Our "Annie" is a good sport too. She took a lot of "joshing" from some of the "wiser" class mem­bers, and she always had one answer,—a great big smile.

She's quite a student too. She took the National Boards and made a good average. She didn't have to go that far, however, to prove her worth. Her answers in class have established her ability beyond a question of doubt.

She used to worry just a bit about Surgery (who didn' t) , but she came through with dying colors—and we predict a big practice, in the near future.

Home Town—Cleveland, Ohio. Colleges—Oberlin College, Woman's Medical College. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—New England Hospital for Women and Children, Boston,

Mass.

One hundred seventy-three

EMIL CHARLES OBERSON, B.S.

/jfTLEYELANI). that great mid-western city that has already given us the ^ great Crile, now offers us "Obbey" or "O-B" as he was early titled. Much was the confusion of his fraternity brothers when the general alarm of "O-B" was sounded, for none would know if it was the call to arms in the hospital delivery room, or if it was just, another emergency telephone call for "Obbey." Truly, here is the Rudy Yallee, of the class of " ' 32 . "

"Obbey" is a "second looey" in the army, and he longs for the day when he will be a major in the medical corps. Perhaps his training accounts for his military bearings, and bis springy step which reflects a spirit that is ever gay.

With his capacity to make friends, with his military precision, and with his scholarly attributes, "Obbey" will some day make a reputation of which to he proud.

Home Town—Cleveland, Ohio. College—Lniversity of Pittsburgh. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Undergraduate ()bstetrical, Winkelman Neurological. Intemeship—City Hospital. Cleveland. Ohio.

One hundred seventy-four

MORTON JOSEPH OPPENHEIMER, B.A.

^'^IJUT, Doctor—?" How often has "Oppey" disturbed, with few exceptions, r** all of our "profs" with this ever ready question? Always logical in

his thought, and a very clear thinker. "Oppey" asked questions which had meaning, and showed a deep understanding of his medical work. A wise mind once said, "To question a subject intelligently, one must first know whereof he asks."

During the Sophomore year, "Oppey" and Faust became interested in physiologic research, and many are the little frogs they pithed. Faust, still continues his research, and by now is undoubtedly the champion pither. but "Oppey" has put aside research on animals to take up more practical research on the unsuspecting patients of Taylor Hospital, which he runs with the assistance of Gallager and Roxby. There's a rumor, probably unfounded. that while not interning, "Oppey" spends his time at a little white house around the corner, where he does his "studying."

"Oppey's" going to show the "Pretzel 's" a bit of medicine as "she is taught" at a good school, and we could not have a more worthy representative.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. ( allege—Ursinus College. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Babcock Surgical. Robertson

Llonorary. Intemeship—Reading General Hospital, Reading. Pa.

One hundred seventy-five

E D WA R D M. PHILLIPS, B.A.

" / I p D D I E , " with his pleasing personality and smiling countenance, has the ^ quality of making many friends. Unobtrusive in his ways and usually

quiet, he allows himself to be heard only when necessary.

"Eddie" is a diligent and persistent student, not only of medicine, but also of golf. He always made a good impression on whomever he may meet. Not at all boisterous, but mirthful, congenial, straight-forward, and clean cut. These qualities are to desired, and are important in the make-up of a medical man. We must say, "He's a splendid fellow."

His ingratiating smile, his pleasing disposition, and unswerving constancy are a few of the many features that have won many friendships and shall be instrumental in making him a successful physician.

Home Town—Mount Lebanon, Pittsburgh, Pa. Colleges—University of Pittsburgh, University of West Virginia Medical

School. Fraternity—Sigma Chi. Intemeship—South Side Hospital, Pittsburgh, Fa.

One hundred seventy-six

WILLIAM AUSTIN PITTMAN, B.S.

ITTMAN is better known as the man who walks down the street with Henry Grubb. An even toned gentleman.—the same yesterday as tomorrow.

"Bill" takes his medicine seriously. He likes his fun once in a while, to the extent of frequenting the Strand Cinema Palace once or twice a week, but medicine is his aim. and he's going to succeed at it. too. He made a hundred in Dr. Robertsson's exam in medicine, and we weren't at all surprised.

His brother, with whom he intends to go "pardners." will be fortunate in having had "Pi t t" with him. He could have traveled far and wide before finding a man of "Bi"lTs" qualities.

Here's luck, old man !

Home Town—Fayetteville. North Carolina. Colleges—Wake Forest College, Wake Forest Medical School. Fraternity—Theta Kappa Psi. Intemeship—Reading Hospital, Reading. Pa.

One hundred seventy-seven

HAROLD G. POMAINVILLE

•TITO THOSE who know Pomainville more intimately, he is cheerful, mirthful and ^ / humorous, and above all, a true and steadfast friend. In the classroom he is an earnest, sincere, interested medical student with a ready response that be­speaks hard conscientious work as well as good common sense. He is a most reliable student.

Although Pomainville does not care much for speeding, we cannot help but believe that no matter how fast he may be taken west to his intemeship at the Milwaukee County Hospital, it will still seem a "snail's pace" to him. We are sorry to lose such a likable companion, but the best of friends must part.

He is taking west, with him the class's best wishes for success.

Home Town—Nekoosa, Wisconsin. Colleges—University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Medical School. Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Intemeship—Milwaukee County Hospital. Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

One hundred seventy-eight

FRANCES E. POTTER, Ph.B.

<4l?RANCES is one of the trio of co-eds, but she is the only one of the three - J ' that entered this institution at the beginning of the Freshman year. During the greater part of the first year and throughout the second, she was the only co-ed in the class, but this made little difference, however, for she was con­sidered one of the boys from the beginning.

Her life has been quite diversified.—teacher, traveler, laboratory technician. As a "school ma'am," she taught docile, little Yankees in Maine, and wild, huiky cowboys in Texas. Frances has traveled extensively in Europe.

Having spent the past few summers as a laboratory technician in one of the larger New York hospitals, her general knowledge of medicine is unusual. She is a most conscientious worker, a keen observer, has a very practical mind, and is noted for always being punctual. Frances is well qualified to succeed.

Good luck. Frances, ol' pal.

Home Town—Karthaus. Pa. Colleges—Dickinson College, Hunter College. Sorority—Chi Omega. Medical Societies—Hickey Physiological, Mills Pediatric, Wright Derma­

tological, Winkelman Neurological. Intemeship—Pottsville General Hospital, Pottsville. Pa.

One hundred seventy-nine

FRANCIS D. PURNELL, B.A.

^ a 0 ONE ever worked harder in and out of school than "Frank." Being a 3Hf> post-office employee during bis entire medical school (bays, might lead one to believe that his studies suffered. Such is not the case, however, for he was admitted to the Robertson Honorary Society in his Junior year. That speaks for itself, doesn't it?

For all his hard work, his Conwellian .attitude of working with the body as well iis with the mind, "Frank" showed no signs of fatigue. We've often wondered how he did it, but he wouldn't disclose the secret of his success nor the source of his endless ambition and energy.

"Frank" will be found ministering to the sufferings of the patients at the Mercy Hospital, and our good wishes will always attend him.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Alpha Phi Alpha, Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Ilickey Physiological. Intemeship—Mercy Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred eighty

RAFAEL MALDONADO QUINONES, B.S.

(zj C H E E R F U L chap with a sunny disposition, a bright and contagious smtl^, ^ * intermingled with a rare sense of humor, fun and mirth ! An energetic, earnest and diligent student, possessing a keen and practical mind ; sagacious, decisive, and logical in his opinion; and a memory quite remarkable!

Quinones has accepted an intemeship in the Municipal Hospital in his native country, Porto Rico. We are prognosticating a great and rapid success in the medical world about Porto Rico for our good friend, QuinOnes. His impetuosity, hard work, aggressiveness, cheerfulness and brilliant mind will carry him far in the field of scientific endeavor.

Cheerio, and good luck to you. old fellow !

Home Town—Caguas, Porto Rico. Colleges—West Virginia Lniversity, West Virginia University Medical

School. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Municipal Hospital, San Juan, Porto Rico.

One hundred eighty-one

HERBERT SMITH RAINES, B.A., B.S.

6*N OPHTHALMOLOGIST of the first magnitude! Last summer "Herb" %*• earned undying fame in the clinics of Dr. Boehringer. In fact he was given citations in class for his services there.

Raines has a reputation as an excellent student, and seldom, if ever, has he failed to give a good recitation. Besides possessing the qualifications of a great doctor, he also possesses magnetic personality.

His list of activities reads like "Who's who." Herb has been president of both his classes at the West Virginia Medical School, and president of the Chapter Phi Beta Pi Medical Fraternity in 1980. His activities have continued at Temple as Assistant Business Manager of the SKULL.

A brilliant future most assuredly awaits him.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. Colleges—University of Buffalo, West Virginia Lniversity, West Virginia

University Medical School. Fraternities—Alpha Gamma Rho, Phi Beta Pi. Medical Society—-Mills Pediatric. Activities—President. Freshman and Sophomore Classes. West Virginia

Medical School; President. Phi Beta Pi Honorary Medical Fra tern i ty ; Assistant Business Manager of the SKULL.

Intemeship—Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred eighty-two

CHARLES CLINTON RAND

|ERE we have a great traveler. Rand never misses an opportunity during vacation to visit bis little queen in North Dakota. Soon we shall see

him board the "Fargo Express" for St. John's Hospital, a most important trip.

Not only is Rand a good student and a true, generous friend, but the class will remember him as always wearing a cheerful smile, full of mirth and enthusiasm. He was always ready to give a helping hand.

Unassuming, Rand is not only big of heart, but, also of mind. He sees the other fellow's point of view. His pleasant personality, common sense, and hard work will carry him over many obstacles. He has endeared himself to his classmates.

We predict a great future for this splendid chap. Here's wishing him the best of everything !

Home Town—East Grand Forks, Minnesota. Colleges—University of North Dakota, University of North Dakota Medical

School. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Wright Dermatological, Winkelman

Neurological. Intemeship—St. John's Hospital, Fargo, North Dakota.

One hundred eighty-three

JAMES MEBANE ROBERTSON, B.A.

3f*ERE we have "Robby," a man respected by everyone. He came to us <*Jr iifter spending two years at the University of North Carolina Medical School. During his two years' sojourn at Temple, he has built a reputation for honesty and straight-forwardness that may be justly envied. "Robby" ranks high as a student, and his penmanship indicates a successful career in the practice of medicine.

If sincerity and determination spell success his future is assured. The welfare of the patient has always been his first consideration. Realizing that a greater medical knowledge means a greater ability to help the patient, "Robby" has set out to learn all that is humanly possible of this great art.

The patient who calls "Robby" to attend him will be fortunate indeed.

Home Town—Statesville. X. C. Colleges-—University of North Carolina, University of North Carolina

Medical School. Medical Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Hamot Hospital, Erie, Pa.

One hundred eighty-four

HAROLD C. ROXBY, B.S.

A ( ) \ of a son of Shenandoah, he came to us directly from the forests of ^^ Oregon, where, like Mahatnia Ghandi, or was it Buddha, he spent some time preparing himself for the ordeals to be borne in the study of medicine. Once launched upon his career he immediately forged to the very van of our class, to remain there consistently throughout.

During his last year he found time to be a Junior Interne at the Taylor Hospital in Ridley Park. While there he found time to discover that a certain "school marm" could be most charming and distracting. Could you but see her, you would not wonder about his absorbing interest.

His worth was recognized sufficiently to be chosen a member of the Robertson and Babcock Societies. Then to cap the climax, he was one of the men selected to interne at "Blockley." May success continue to follow him !

Home Town—Swarthinore, Pa. College—Penn State. Fraternities—Delta Upsilon, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Mickey Physiological, Babcock Surgical, Robertson

Honorary. Activities—Associate Editor of the SKULL. Junior Intemeship—Taylor Hospital. Ridley Tark. Pa. Intemeship—Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred eighty-five

LOUIS RUTTENBERG

(7t QUIET, unobtrusive student, who Believes that hard work never killed ^ * anyone, describes our "Lou." Sometimes, however, he did overwork a bit, when the sun was shining, and the birds were singing but we all gave him credit, for he possessed not only his own ambition, but also a goodly share of ours during these times.

Being a citizen of that great commonwealth across the water, "Lou" was always coming across (from Camden), just to show that he didn't have any of the well known Scottish tendencies. All this didn't stop "Lou" from studying and working hard. He proved the adage, "that only by hard work does one attain the heights." by attaining a high ranking in scholarship.

"Lou's" ability did not end with his medical school activities. He was elected president of the Winkelman Society, and under his leadership that organization reached a pinnacle of success it had not yet attained.

"Lou" is going to Trenton to put into practice what he has gathered in theory, and we all expect great things from him in the practice of the Aesculapian Art.

Home Town—Camden, N. J. College—Lniversity of Pennsylvania. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Mills Pediatric, Hiekey

Physiological. Activities—President of the Winkelman Neurological Society. Interneship—St. Francis Hospital, Trenton. N. .1.

One hundred eighty-six

T H A D D E U S A. SALACZYNSKI, B.S.

IfiF T H E R E ' S one, man who exemplifies that good solid look which is often "^ portrayed as being characteristic of the "Family Physician," this is the man, for surely none can boast of a more rotund figure.

"Ted," surprised us early in the Senior year by suddenly appearing in the Robertson Society. Working along quietly and without much display, "Sal" has achieved this honor through conscientious application of that which he has heard and read. Of no man can it be written that he paid closer attention to his work than did "Sal." No one can drink deeply of the cup of medicine without rightly receiving some of the rewards thereof.

Long ago ('?), when "Sal" was graduated from college, he decided to teach school for a few years. Jus t imagine the handicap of his pupils trying to pronounce his name, which after four years we can't even spell. Consequently. Salaczynski has come to be "Ted," "Sal," "Sally," and other aliases which have only served to make him a man well liked.

As he goes out into his intemeship, and then into the practice of medicine, we know that he will continue making friends and winning success as he goes.

Home Town—Nanticoke, Pa. College—Bucknell University. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Hiekey Physiological, lender-

graduate Obstetrical. Intemeship—Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.

One hundred eighty-seven

LEON SAUNDERS, B.A.

^ L W L N D E R S comes all the way from Salt Lake City, and has brought with <^* him his good-nature, geniality and pleasant smile. Always a greeting with a smile and with a personality that makes his friendship worth while and much desired.

A quiet, reserved, well-bred fellow,—indeed one to be .admired. He works hard; no task is too great for him. He is greatly interested in his work, and that counts for a great deal. His popularity and pleasant personality will help to sinoothen bis road of hardships.

If earnestness, conscientiousness, perseverance, and clear thinking mean anything, we are assured of a place on the crest of the wave of success for our good friend Saunders.

Home Town—Salt Lake City, Utah. Colleges—University of Utah, University of Utah School of Medicine. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Societies—Blue Key Honorary, Babcock Surgical. Intemeship—Dr. Grove's L. D. S. Hospital, Salt Lake City.

One hundred eighty-eight

O D E N SCHAEFFER, B.A.

^ J N O T H E R product of the coal regions, from the town of Tamaqua, Oden ™* h;is shown that he merits entering the ranks of the "Aesculapians." In the Sophomore year he led the class as president, and performed in that capacity excellently. Oden has been a hard, conscientious, diligent worker of exceptional caliber. His friendship was sought by all.

Last summer, Oden took unto himself a spouse. We all wish to con­gratulate him, and look forward to his married life as one abundant in happiness.

As his past record speaks for itself, no one fears for the success of "Ode" in the Medical World and it is easy to visualize a famed clinician soon to locate in the coal regions.

Home Town—Tamaqua, Pa. College—Franklin and Marshall College. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric, Babcock Surgi­

cal, Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Municipal Hospital, San Juan, Porto Rico.

One hundred eighty-nine

H Y M A N I. SEGAL, B.S.

*< the e

TfTIIL Smiling Doctor"! This expression will indicate that "Hym" is tli ^ physician being spoken of. His infectious smile will undoubtedly prov

as remedial to his patients as will his prescriptions. "Hym" has always been able to participate in many extra-curricular activi­

ties and yet maintain his high scholastic standing; he is a member of the Robert­son Honorary Society. In the Freshman year, be was our Laboratory assistant, being of great help to Dr. Fanz. but a total failure to the class, since he was unable to get the inside "dope" as to the dates of the bacteriology examinations. For the uninitiated,—these examinations are always unannounced, and always given when least expected and least wanted.

"Hym" has always been a bureau of information. His ability to give forth scientific knowledge has often made him the center of attraction. His willingness and .ability to be of service was discovered early in our associations, and this helped all the more in making him a most liked man.

If a vote had been taken for the greatest lover in the class, "Hym" would have had no competition. Neither time nor distance were impediments to this Romeo.

Possessing those worthy attributes of Love and Service, "Hym" cannot fail to be a successful physician.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Mills Pediatric, Robertson

Honorary. Actirities—Editor in chief of the S K U L L ; Consul. Phi Delta Epsilon

Fraternity. Intemeship—Mt- Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred ninety

JOSEPH A. SEIDEN, Ph.G.

E R E we have another pill-roller. No, we do not mean Hahnemann Medics, but rather a pharmacist who decided that writing prescriptions is much

better than compounding them. We don't know as we can blame him, for who wouldn't rather be where he is than to be mixing pills and powders.

"Joe" proved that a good foundation in pharmacy and materia medica is worth while, for he was often the court of last appeal when Dr. Scheele quizzed us, and we popped back something that might or might not be correct. How we all envied "Joe" then, for he was not required to .attend those classes.

•"Joe" didn't let these subjects be his sole delight, for he ranked high as an all-round student. Lie is a member of the Robertson Honorary Society. He proved an enigma at times when he came around with advance "dope" on questions which apparently hadn't been acted on by the properly constituted authorities. After a while, however, the boys took bis "inside info" "cum grano salo," for they realized that "Joe" meant well.

"Joe" is going to the Mount Sinai Hospital in Philadelphia, and he has the good wishes of the class for the future.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. Colleges—Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science. Lniversity of

Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Temple Lniversity. Fraternity—Pi Kappa Phi. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Mills Pediatric, Wright Derma­

tological, Hiekey Physiological. Intemeship—Mount Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred ninety-one

EMIL SELETZ, B.S.

The Man Nobody Knows

^ J N D a man who entertains an astounding diversity of interests! Among ^ * them—Entomology. Ornithology. Paleontology, Anthropology and—are there any more? If there are. Seletz is interested; has a disturbing knowledge of it and a collection that some museum would give a couple of eye-teeth to procure, but will have to be content with a tentative promise of a kindly will. ,

A quizzical fellow with a disarming charm of personality and a twinkle in the eye ! Never so disarming as when he seems most serious. . . . It is best to think twice before answering his most casual query, and decidedly advisable to count ten before taking flattery at his compliment.

We .all know him as the class sculptor. With what ease he makes clay take form. Here is the man to put art into medicine !

Emil's current mania, however, is not only to carve a few appendixes, but also a figure in marble! Ob. well—he'll do both and we'll like it.

Home Town—Los Angeles. California. Colleges—Lniversity of Chicago, University of Southern California Medical

School. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Art Staff of the SKULL. Intemeship—Cedars of Lebanon Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

One hundred ninety-two

FLOYD W. SHAFER, B.S.

jJ7T* OWN from the foothills of the Poconos came a smiling "Dutchman." a gay ^** Lothario who captured feminine hearts with his masculine charm, and won the friendship of all his classmates with his infectious laughter.

During the summer vacations of his medical career, we find "Shaf" em­ployed in many and varied occupations, trying to defray his medical expenses. Firs t as a plumber, then as a concrete contractor, and finally as salesman of that world famous drink, served even in the best of families: Coca-Cola. "Shaf" achieved his ambition and bought a "coupe" which later almost proved his undoing. To fall asleep in class is fraught with danger, but at the wheel of a moving car. . . . Well . . . judge for yourself.

Floyd aspires to follow in the footsteps of Dr. Hammond, and judging by his conquests of the opposite sex, we can assure him success in his chosen field.

Home Town—Gilbert, Pa". College—Muhlenberg College. Fraternities—Theta Upsilon Omega, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Undergraduate Obstetric, Hiekey Physiological, Mills

Pediatric. Intemeship—Easton Hospital, Easton, Pa.

One hundred ninety-three

FREDERICK S. SHAULIS

ZflSrT ^ ^ t n e reservedness of a judge and the wisdom of a philosopher, com-^•^J* pounded with an innate humor at opportune moments, "Freddie" has gained the confidence, respect and friendship of his classmates. His secretive-ness, however, did not permit us to know his abilities relating to the "fairer" sex until he had joined the ranks of the Benedicts.

Many qualities commend "Freddie." He is sincere and has good ideas: is always- independent in thought, remaining cool, serene, and level headed ; often serious, almost to a fault, but has a "knack" of breaking out with a witticism to the delight of those about him. He makes friends somewhat slowly, but built to endure the wear and tear of ages.

We praise "Freddie" for his fairness, honesty, and willingness to help others. He is a good student, earnest and diligent, with .an ability to quickly grasp facts and remember them. He is recognized by his classmates as a student, a worker, a thinker, and above all a gentleman. These qualities, among others, are sure to win the recognition be deserves ; a big success.

Home Town—Indiana, Pa. Colleges—University of Pittsburgh, Hahnemann Medical College. Fraternity—Sigma Chi. Medical Societies—Mills Pediatric, Undergraduate Obstetrical. Intemeship—Pittsburgh Medical Center.

One hundred ninety-four

JOHN EDWARD SHORT, B.A.

"rtpD," AS he is called by his classmates, is a descendant of the sturdy Welsh, ^ well known for their courage and determination. "Ed" arrived in our

class from the University of Southern California, during our Junior year.

He promptly set to work with his roommate, Clyde Wilcox, to conquer everything that came within his sight,—medical knowledge as well as women. He succeeded quite well in the former; about the latter he's' just a wee bit reticent. We don't blame him. A bit of indiscretion may spell disaster, and all his work will have gone for naught.

We can predict but one thing for "Ed," success—first as a general prac­titioner and later as a great clinician !

Home Town—Los Angeles, California. Colleges—University of Southern California, University of California

Medical School. Fraternities—Mu Sigma Phi, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Medical Society—Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Los Angeles General Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

One hundred ninety-five

I. GRAFTON SIEBER, JR., B.S.

E R E he is, folks—one of the personality boys! "Graf," as he is known to his pals, hails from Audubon. He impressed us at once with his genial,

breezy smile, and hearty, mirthful laughter. Who of us does not remember our most morbid, morose, and melancholy moments gladdened by his pat on the back?

"Graf" is going out into the world to cure the ailments of all mankind. He always has a good cure for everything, especially psoriasis.

He has, however, a more serious side since he received "the Benedictine Degree" in his Sophomore year. His greatest interest lies in a Special Delivery from Cleveland.

Grafton's humor and ready wit has helped to make our years of study more pleasant and we can predict a bright future for this promising young practitioner.

Home Town—Cleveland, Ohio. College—Lafayette College Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—St. Alexis Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio.

One hundred ninety-six

A N T H O N Y SIMEONE

A M O K T in stature, but not in brains! Possessing an uncanny ability to SS* absorb what the professors have said, "Tony" made up for his lack of height. He was always ready to help out with anything at his command, and, together with Cava and Cucinotta, made up a group, which enjoyed the local reputation of being a second group of the three musketeers,—"One for All, and All for One."

Among his many accomplishments is his knowledge of the Jewish vocabu­lary, with which he has often entertained those about him. teaching them many things they never knew .about that tongue. "Tony" went through medical school, laughing at worries, and having a good time, although be did not neglect bis work in the least; he is a Robertson man.

With an aptitude for getting along in his studies, and having at his command a pleasant smile, and an engaging personality, "Tony" is sure to go far in the science and the practice of medicine.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple University. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Wright Dermatological, Mills

Pediatric, Hiekey Physiological. Activities—SKULL Staff. Intemeship—Northeastern Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa.

One hundred ninety-seven

J O S E P H GROVER SIRKEN, B.A.

OSSESSING a pleasing personality and a wealth of good nature. "Joe" early attained a popularity which he has carried with him through school.

With this, he has many other attributes of a good physician, for he is a keen student, a clear thinker, and an ardent follower of Aesculapius. Earnestly delving into his studies, as in all other things he tries, "Joe" upholds the University Motto : "Perseverantia Vincit," for his persevering work has enabled him to attain a high standing scholastically.

"Joe" believed that Medicine had its lighter side, for he regaled us many a time with an exchange of professional jokes. He indulged in humoring the class as a member of the class quartette, which did yeoman duty in breaking the tension before many an important examination.

None can read the future, but if we could, we would see that "Joe" has succeeded; and if his present rate is an index to his future we can enjoy that exhilarating feeling of having been right. May your good work be an incentive to others !

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Temple University. Fraternities—Pi Kappa Phi, Phi Lambda Kappa. Medical Societies—Robertson Honorary, Wright Dermatological, Mills

Pediatric, Hiekey Physiological. Activities—Freshman Dance Committee '28, Skull Dance Committee '31,

SKULL Staff. Intemeship—Alt. Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

One iiundred ninety-eight

JOSEPH JOHN SKELLY

"QTOE" is as reliable as be is good-natured and straight-forward; always 3) ready to do a favor. He is a scholar of no mean ability and his earnest­

ness as a medical student predicts his future as that of a very successful physician.

Not only is he self-reliant but he has good common-sense which makes him dependable in his answers. "Joe" is a fine fellow and has plenty of what it takes to make staunch friends.

Determination to do his work well is one of his outstanding points, and he works with all the cheerfulness and sagacity of the philosopher. Life is made more delightful, somehow, with "Joe" around, with his quiet demeanor, inherent wit, sympathy and interest.

We will long remember We wish him a great future.

"Joe's" pleasant smile and likable mannerisms.

Home Town—Geneseo, N. Y. Colleges—University of Alabama, University of Alabama Medical School. Medical Society—Winkelman Neurological Society. Intemeship—Highland Hospital, Rochester, N. Y.

One hundred ninety-nine

MORGAN ELLIS SKINNER, B.A.

3(^ESERVED, quiet, and with the wisdom of a philosopher! To some he •**• may appear to be a trifle stern, but to those who know him more intimately, there lies behind that mask of austerity, kindness, honesty, .and sympathy that makes for true and steadfast friendship. Indeed, he has gained the greatest respect and friendship of his classmates.

Skinner has always been a sincere, conscientious worker, a good stu­dent. He has a determination that counts.

Serious-minded, sedate Skinner! We wish him every success for the future !

Home Town—Waupaca, Wisconsin. Colleges—University of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Medical

School. Fraternity—Acacia. Intemeship- Lutterworth Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan.

Two hundred

/

ROY E. S M I T H

^OtJIH). with little thought, cannot recall our early revelations of this man's ^ ^ * "seventh sense" that enabled him to hand out, days before hand, "the stuff" on the most likely date of those ever-dreaded, unannounced exams?

Never did "Smitty" find himself in a situation where he was without words, and no one has a more profuse range of subject material on -which to draw. Here is a man who could argue any question, and let it never be said, that anyone ever told a story, but what Roy couldn't go him one better. •'Smitty" challenges all comers in the sport of kings : chess or checkers. Few have ever had the satisfaction of winning from him twice at the same sitting.

Alert, capable, consistent, in his pursuit of the Hippocratic Art, Roy will not soon be forgotten by his classmates and will make an enviable reputation in the locality in which he chooses to practice.

Home Town—Dallastown, Pa. College—Gettysburg and Susquehanna College. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological. Undergraduate Obstetrical. Intemeship—York General Hospital, York, Pa.

Two hundred one

WALTER MARSHALL SMITH, B.S.

iiA^MITTY." although hailing from up Delaware Water Gap Way. is not ^ ^ the least little bit "hicky." He is a big city man's idea of what a big

city man should be like.

He possesses a tenor that McCormack might well be proud of. and is always in demand at any gathering of regular fellows. His ability to enliven the bus trips to all football games will long be remembered by all. Along with being an ardent student he was °lso known for his philanthropies in supplying his big rotund roommate with choice cigarettes.

His hobbies were shorter Fraternity meetings and more time for songs, and nothing gav him more pleasure than to shout, "Let's have some harmony, boys." The opera lost a shining star, but the medical profession gained one, when "Walt" chose medicine as his calling.

May the radiance and good humor he emanated during his four years in medical school be enhanced by his future success in the practice of medicine!

Home Town—Shawnee-on-Delaware, Pa. College—University of Delaware. Fraternities—Phi Kappa Tan. Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Allentown General Hospital. Allentown, Pa.

Two hundred two

MURRAY K. SPILLMAN

(7t READY laugh, a spontaneous smile, yet quiet and somewhat reserved; ^ * wiser in the school of experience than the average; serious in his endeavors, with a tendency to anxiety; preferring a few' staunch friendships to numerous acquaintances—we now introduce a splendid fellow with sun­tanned skin and dark hair, known to his classmates by the name, "Worry" (ne Murray) .

His extra-curricular activities have always been masked somewhat, but from Dame Rumor of Lansdowne. we hear of a certain blonde,—an evidence that his ability was more than medical while he was a beach doctor during his summer vacations.

A path beset with many obstacles lies behind as "Worry" enters upon the threshold of life's work. The successful manner in which he has stoutly refused to be undone, and has secured for himself, by diligent effort, a knowl­edge of the basic principles of medicine, speaks well for the future achieve­ments of this worthy Aesculapian.

Home Town—Philadelphia, Pa. College—Swarthmore College. Fraternities—Kappa Sigma, Phi Chi. Medical Society—Babcock Surgical. Intemeship—Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Pa.

Two hundred three

MARSHALL STEWART, D.D.S., A.B.

*'QfMAN of experience, and in eloquence he was blessed a thousand fold! ^*Tru ly a conversationalist on any subject with an interesting point of view.

and sustaining his opinion with both tacts .and statistics quoted at random.

His vast experience as a first lieutenant in tin' World War, his work in the allied fields of dentistry .and biology, his experience as a speaker, traveler, and fraternal man, his inherent ability to quote statistics, together with a devotion of a part of each day to acquire a diversified knowledge, based on a searching, curious, inquisitive nature, have made him an Information Bureau.

The brilliance of his past achievements; his earnest, sincere, hard work as a medical student: his thoroughness .and ability to promptly accept a situation, either medically or otherwise; plus a desirable amount of aggressive­ness, .and abundance of versatility and interest, .assure a successful future. Our best wishes are wit h him !

Home Town—Los Angeles. California. Calicoes—College of P. and S.. of San Francisco, Dental Dept., University

of Southern California, University of Louisville Medical School. Fraternities—President. Phi Rho Sigma. Mu Sigma Phi. Phi Alpha Mu,

Kappa Zeta, Trowel Dental Fraternity, Biology Honor Society. Intemeship—Los Angeles General Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

Two hundred (our

GEORGE R. T E I T S W O R T H , B.A.

• 'TfTEITS," the son of a physician, claims Kingston for his home. Thanks ^ to his excellent tutor, he encountered little difficulty in his new field of

endeavor. He was always a hard worker, conscientious and sincere. His inherited inclination toward Medicine is indeed a priceless asset.

Not only is he medically inclined, but he has shown a marked promise in the business world.' He served as class treasurer during the Junior year, executing the duties of his office excellently. His hobby is drawing, .and the SKULL was indeed fortunate to have him on its art staff.

With the brilliant start be has made, his classmates are sure that in the future he will be known as a prominent M.D. in whatever region he settles.

Home Town—Kingston. Pa. College—Bucknell University. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric. Activities—Treasurer. Junior Class; SKULL Art Staff. Intemeship—Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.

Two hundred five

PAUL MASON T H O M P S O N , B.A.

|AUL, low in voice and slow in speech, hails from the University of Alabama, having joined us in the Junior year. Thompson leaves Temple

Medical School admired and respected by all. He has a splendid scholastic record. A very serious chap with a good sense of humor.

We do wonder though—most Southern boys come North or "East ," as they say in Alabama, with a reputation for breaking hearts that makes them the envy of every "Yank." Paul, however, has proved himself a startling excep­tion to that rule. We have yet to see him cast any but a professional glance at the nurses across the way, and they do tell us there are some stunning blondes over yonder.

Oh well—the fair maiden's loss is medicine's gain, and we're glad of it.

Lots of luck, old boy !

Home Town—Citronelle, Alabama. Colleges—University of Alabama, Lniversity of Alabama Medical School. Fraternity—Theta Kappa Psi. Medical Societies—Gorgas Medical (Alabama), Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Spartansburg General Hospital, Spartansburg, S. C.

Tvoo hundred six

P. A. TOBEN, B.A.

The Island Within

(?{ S P L E N D I D person and a courageous one, who can meet life yet remain ^* apart—for a purpose; his eyes on a goal from which neither chance nor adversity may turn him lightly.

A man whose patience may be marvelled at and whose steadfast, unfailing curiosity and serious attitude for investigation, combined with that "rare ability to use his hands," will, some day, be of enviable service to mankind.

Outwardly calm as the smooth-surfaced placid Pacific from where he hails—but underneath, the deliberate and powerful surging of the ground swell. And yet the ability to laugh with the fellows. He'll listen to a good "story" and can "tell one."

A man to depend on, to believe in and to like, Toben.

Home Town—Los Angeles, California. Colleges—Whittier College, University of California Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Medical Societies—Winkelman Neurological, Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Los Angeles General Hospital, Los Angeles, California.

Two hundred seven

LOTZI J. VERCUSKY, B.S.

Ijfo EHOLD, what manner of man is this? r6^ Gentleman, teacher, renowned physicist Horseman, toreador, basketball star, Sporter of moustache and Chevrolet car.

Bespectacled, sagacious, friendly and wise. Not over-studious, we're led to surmise; Emphysematous, blase,—none will deny, Nonsense, a little, on occasions will try.

Humorous generous, pensive at times. Delicate, exacting in selection of wines; Likable, industrious, abilities innate, Lotzi will make a physician first rate.

Home Town — Freeland, Pa. College—Lafayette College. Fraternity—Omega Upsilon Phi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric

Neurological. Intemeship—St. Luke's Hospital, Bethlehem, Pa.

Winkelman

Two hundred eight

FRANK WASHICK, B.S.

TJlTftfUC will say that he who aspires to success in the field of surgery does *&*m not have bis arrow pointed in the right direction? To be a good surgeon one must first be a good doctor. We therefore find Frank toiling over the basic principles of medicine with tireless energy. How easy to visualize this former leader and director of football magic at Franklin and Marshall barking-out his commands in an operating room—"Sponge! Cut! Sponge! T ie !" far into the night.

Frank is as variable as the Art itself. One day we find him a mischievous Peter Pan who delights in planning little pitfalls for his classmates, while on the next he is the ardent student trying to find some new thought in this endless maze of medicine.

A good sportsman, a good student and tireless in his pursuit of medicine, Frank has chosen a field in which these qualities should enable him to succeed.

Home To ten—Nanticoke, Pa. College—Franklin and Marshall. Fraternities—Lambda Chi Alpha, Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Hiekey Physiological, Mills Pediatric

Neurological. Wright Dermatological. Intemeship—Northeastern Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

Winkelman

Two hundred nine

FLOYD A. W E N D T , B.S.

(7t HANDSOME, curly headed chap with a cheerful personality. A live wire, ^ w c must say, always awake and on the job with a ready logical response,— the result of earnest work and a clear mind.

Wendt seldom complains. He is more of an optimist; a gay, pleasant, energetic chap with lots of wit. The kind of a fellow who thinks of work and study as more of a pleasure than a drudgery. His formula is simple.— he studies to gain knowledge, and does not waste time and energy worrying and grumbling instead of actually studying.

Although Wendt has been with us but a brief period he is one of the "flock." No one even thought to ask for his credentials, for he needed none. We accepted him without hesitancy, and we are glad of it. We feel certain that no matter where he goes he will be received heartily and cordially.

The future holds great things in store for you. Wendt. We are wishing them .all to you, old fellow !

Home Town—Lake Mills, Wisconsin. Colleges—Lniversity of Wisconsin, Lniversity of Wisconsin Medical School. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Madison General Hospital, Madison, Wisconsin.

Two hundred ten

OMER W. WHEELER

TlfWO years ago California lost, and we gained a valuable addition to our *L/ ranks. Coming unheralded, and because of his quiet, unobtrusive manner, slipping by unnoticed for a short time, we soon learned the value of system­atized note-taking and collaboration in studying.

Before long it became apparent that the Hospital offered more attractions than just clinical material to "Bill." Before we really became aware of what was happening, we returned this year to meet the "Missus." Diabetic diets should offer "Bill" no worry now.

Let us look closer into the crystal ball and see a chap with a keen sense of humor, and a whole-hearted chuckle. Earnest in his work, and an in­defatigable worker, "Bill" was one of the chosen few in our class to become a Junior Interne across the street.

While there, "Bill" distinguished himself in every service and especially in bronchoscopy. Temple Lniversity and the medical profession will hear more from Wheeler and Company in the future.

Home Town—Riverside, California. Colleges—University of Southern California, University of Southern Cali­

fornia Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Chi. Medical Societies—Undergraduate Obstetrical, Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.

Two hundred eleven

CLYDE WILCOX

a N OUTSTANDING student and a most conscientious worker. Clyde came to us in the Junior year from the University of Missouri.

Clyde is a self-made man and has worked his way through High School, College and Medical School, and at the same time has had ample time to make excellent grades. And let us remind you that those excellent grades have not been the result only of a good memory. Clyde had the ability to apply his knowledge, once gained, and that is an achievement we can well envy.

I t has been said that brevity is the soul of wit—and we might add also a clear understanding of one's subject. Clyde was ever succinct and to the point. He would never beat around the bush.

We expect great things of him!

Home Town—Columbia, Mo. Colleges—Missouri University. Missouri Lniversity Medical School. Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Medical Society—Mills Pediatric. Intemeship—Nebraska Methodist Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska.

Two hundred twelve

JOHN STEWART WILSON, B.S.

TIUIHfE NEVER *&& personality

hestitate to call him '"Jack." His friendliness and pleasant personality is the reason. This, plus a logical intelligent mind, makes

him a very remarkable fellow. He seldom allows himself to be heard, but, when a difficult problem arises, he always has a brilliant logical answer—and he does it with the grace of genius. A splendid student!

And what is more "Jack" has a charming wife! We must say he is a lucky boy to have someone who can really inspire him and .aid him on to bigger and better things. And now there is Joyce! With these assets in mind we predict great things for "Jack" and we are sure he will not dis­appoint us.

Good luck to you. the wife, and Joyce.

Home Town—Llickory, Pa. Colleges—Geneva College, West Virginia Lniversity Medical School. Fraternity—Phi Beta Pi. Interneship— Washington Hospital, Washington. Pa.

Two hundred thirteen

HERBERT B. WISE, B.S.

lERB," as he is known to us, hails from the "good old sunny south." Although he came unsung and unheralded into our midst, we knew at

a glance this suave and debonair young gentleman with a generous portion of avoirdupois must have been a great football man.

He impressed us at once with his genial, breezy smile, his open face, and hearty mirthful laughter. In addition, his ready wit. his aptitude for meeting the issue of the occasion by virtue of his logical mind and fluent speech— especially in Clinical Pathology—made us admire him.

But seriously speaking, "Herb" is a fine student, a worker, a thinker, and is great in that he is sincere and individual. He never Laughs at a professor's joke—if he doesn't like it. "Herb" is the self-reliant type who will succeed in the practice of medicine by virtue of this attribute alone.

Lots of luck to yon.

Home Town—Charlestown, West Virginia. Colleges—West Virginia University, West Virginia University Medical

School. Fraternity—Phi Sigma Kappa. Intemeship—Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa.

Two hundred fourteen

N E W T O N A. W Y M A N , B.S.

(7t LWAYS a greeting with a smile! A splendid chap ! Not only do we ^ * admire his neat, immaculate apearance, his good looks and his marvelous physique, but also, his likable personality and his intelligent mind.

Indeed, a mighty personable fellow, possessing a keen and practical mind. A worker, and an energetic student. Truly, a student never to be forgotten. Our respect and admiration for "Newt," during the short time he has been with us, has grown beyond mensuration.

"Newt" is a very popular student. He is the kind of chap one would want to have around under any circumstances. His friendship is something to be valued, because it is given with all sincerity and unselfishness. Those who know him intimately can better appreciate his fine qualities.

We are positive that success for "Newt" lingers just around the corner. When he goes forth to conquer the worlds anew, we will all be proud to say, "He's a Temple Man" !

Home Town—Chester. Pa. Colleges—Pennsylvania Military College. Hahnemann Medical College. Fraternities—Delta Tau Beta, Phi Chi. Phi Alpha Gamma. Medical Societies—Babcock Surgical, Undergraduate Obstetrical, Mills

Pediatric. Intemeship—Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa.

Two hundred fifteen

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine."

m}nz?B, (BH0-H32) 7t\ HF first to use chemotherapy in medicine; the first to write an entire book on Pediatrics;

in rented a lead catheter, which he preferred on account of iis flexibility; invented an instrument for the removal of foreign bodies from the oesophagus; taught that jaundice was caused by obstruction of the bile passages.

Swiior*

h2

iltmior Class ^tstorg OU can fool some of the people some of the time, and you can fool some

of the people some of the time, but you can't fool—yet 'tis clone, my lad, 'tis done! For nearly three years now, a group of self-styled

medical students has remained intact as the Class of '33, and believe it or not, no one has "wised u p " to the masquerade—not even our beloved dean. You may wonder how it is done, 'cause wondering is one of the oldest and easiest of pastimes, and even you, gentle reader, have probably wondered a time or two in this era of so-called "depression." The formula we use is very simple : it would have to be, of course, for both us to use and you to understand. Still we are coming along, moulding as we go into worthy exponents of the Aesculapian art .

Now there is an old adage which reads : "it takes all kinds of people to make a world." A squint at the opposite snapshot, a hasty rollcall, and a few choice members of the faculty thrown in will surely substantiate our claim to fame. From the day we stormed the portals of the pre-Volstead coliseum at 18th and Buttonwood, in the fall of '29, until the present spring of '32, when we are elevated to class by "Alopecius" at Broad and Ontario, we have lived happily in our own little world. When we were freshmen we worried and studied and worried; when we became sophomores we studied and worried and studied; and now that we arc juniors—er uh, we studv and study and study—the night before. They say our worries have jus t begun, but there must be some mistake; we used up our share long ago. For two years we were tried and tested by the most critical j u ry ever empaneled, the four Norsemen of the epoch-o-lisp (Roxby, Hiekey, Fanz, and Saylor) , and in the final analysis found NOT GUILTY—of studying. 'Tis said we are "cocky"; well, why not? Do we not have the very best school in the universe, and professors who are the "last word" in defrauding the undertaker? There is Dr. Babcock, the one and only, who illustrates his cherished lectures with a scries of films that will ever be dear to the heart of his students; and Blue-Mondav with "Burnie," ladies and gentlemen, and all the lads, who make life worth while and death the only way out. The most conscientious is Arnold who says, "Practice what you preach"—yet he labors not ; and "A good cigar is oft better than a pair of forceps"—yet he smokes not. The master mind is Winkelman ; he talks slowly, emphasizes clearly, smiles nonchalantly, and yet he is a veritable bundle of nerves. The youngest is Mills; it is hard to con­ceive of a nice warm bottle of milk growing cold "not because the baby can't eat, but because the baby won't eat." Big chief Beckley does heap-much-pow­wow, probably because he is our medicine man. This chap Wright seems

Two hundred nineteen

rather solid and well built on the street but there is always something skin-ny about him in the class room. For a red-hot evening go out with Moore; he sure knows his joints. Ridpath is the best lecturer we have, in spite of the fact that he is usually down in the mouth about something. The prince of ethics is Hammond; imagine being well composed, immaculate, and a Gynecolo­gist at the same time. Did you ever hear Thomas tell the story of the cream bottle, or the chap who went to a masquerade ball as a fire alarm? And there are many others whom we would like to introduce here, but life is short and time is fleeting, so we must close, with Hibshman bringing up the rear end as usual, and never forgetting the cosmetic effect. Let it suffice that we salute them here jus t as we salute them in the classroom, with a loud hooray—in the '33 way!

And now, gentle reader, the philosopher must come into his own. I t is wholesome to look back upon those things that we have done which have proved a benefit, and it is helpful to meditate upon those things wThich have been a detriment. Although we may wish for the moment that the same faculty which enables us to review the past could also be employed to change it, we know, on second thought, that such a wish would be unfair even to ourselves. We cannot change the past so we are endowed with the power of retrospection that we ma}7 improve the future.

J . E . P.

Tivo hundred twenty

Imttflr (Elass CLASS OFFICERS

President L Y C U R G U S M. G U R L E Y

Vice-President R O B E R T K. A R B U C K X E

Secretary K E N N E T H P H I L I P H E N D E R S O N

Treasurer CARL F . R E I C H W E I N

Frank M. Anderson Robert K. Arbuckle, B.S. Norman K. Beals, B.A. Harry Beloft' Benjamin Berkowitz, B.A. Paul E. Biron James Bloom Charles A. Bogue, B.A. Leslie Jav Boone Floyd Clyde Bowers, B.S. Hugh Gerald Boyle Thomas E. Brobyn, B.A. Morris Wolf Brody David Brooks, B.A. Charles J. Calasibetta, B.A. Louis A. Chaess, B.A. George W. Chernoff, B.A. Jacob J. Cohen, B.A. Reuben J. Cohen, B.A. Frank Costa Clinton R. Coulter, B.S. Joseph Francis Dreier, B.S. John Warren Egoville, B.A. Helen E. Elliott, B.A. Otto Anderson Engh, B.A. Morris S. Ettenger, B.A. Paul Ravmond Evans, B.S. William F . Fearn, B.S. RosAvell H. Fichthorn Raymond Fine, B.A. Aaron Fishman, B.A. Morris Fleischman, B.A. William Edward Ford, B.S. William Edward Foy Samuel S. Frankel Herbert Freed Jacob J. Freedman Meyer Freedman, B.A.

CLASS ROLL

John Jav Freeman, B.A. William Abel Fritz, B.A. Lawrence Daniel Gallagher Philip Gerber, B.A., M.A. Francis W. Glenn, B.A., B.S. Harry Arnold Goldfine, B.S. Lycurgus M. Gurley, B.S. Stanley H. Hackman, B.S. Thomas Miles Hadden, B.S. Evelyn Marie Haines Leo Vincent Hand, B.A. John F. Hartman. Jr., B.S. Kenneth Philip Henderson Carmen Imperiale, B.A. Donald W. Ingham, B.S. Wm. Preston Jacquish, B.S. Walter Arnold Johnson, B.S. Jacob Kaufman, B.S. Joseph S. Kondor, B.S. Joseph Kristoff, B.S. Peter Kwiterovieh, B.A. Edward Jerome Lavin, B.A. Morris Lavin Edgar Kern Linder, B.S. Edward I. Lipsius Walter R, Long, B.S. George Maksim, Jr. Daniel Maloney, B.A. Abraham Mapow, B.A. A. Herbert Marbach Clifford Buizilla Matthews Charles H. McDevitt, Jr . Lewis Midclleton McKee David Mellitz, B.A. Daniel Menza Theodore R. Miller A Lick E.Moore

William A. Morgan Lester Morrison Roland Sumner Murt Abraham Myers, B.A. Edwin J. Nelowet, B.A. Nathan Pastor Augustin R. Peale, B.A. Solomon Perchonock Louis Carl Pessolano, B.S. George Stanlev Peters, B.A. John W. Plowman, B.S. James Edwin Pugh Daniel A. Putignano, B.S. Carl F . Reichwein Kenneth G. Reinheimer, B.S. Adolf F . Reiter Walter J. Rogan, B.S. Peter Romanow Abe J. Rosenfeld, B.S. Charles Rosenfeld Wm. Vincent Rudolph, B.S. Eugene A. Rushin, B.S. M. Harriss Saniitz Abraham B. Sand, B.A. Francis A. H. Sanders, B.A. Reuben Schwartz Emil Sposato, B.A. Frank S. Storaci, B.S. Clare Andrew Trueblood, B.S. Anthony J. Turtzo Earl Stanley Vollmer James Allen Whitaker Clarence H. Willig, B.S. Wilfred H. Winey Benjamin Woro, B.A. Charles Harry Yeutter Peter Zemo Jonathan Zoole

Tw'O hundred twenty-one

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine.

Auimttra, (930-1036) 7TTJIIJ "Prince of Physicians." a convivial Omariun spirit, eminently suc­

cessful i>i practice as court physician; vizier to different cwliphs; physi­cian in chief to the celebrated hospital at Bagdad; author of over one hundred papers on different subjects; the first to describe the preparation and properties o) alcohol.

pyfrtmtmtg

0

O

•oplfnmnr? Class If tstanj ' / T ^ ^ 11 hj magic paintbrush of late Indian summer had scarcely begun to tint \z \j ^ l e v e r d a n t scenery of nearby Fairmount Park writh the mellow hues of ^• •^ Autumn, when a throng of happy, enthusiastic, ambitious students of

the Aesculapian a r t gathered before the doors of our beloved School to shake hands, renew old friendships, narra te summer experiences, and most of all, to discuss the adventures awaiting them during the coming academic year. The members of the Second Year Class were happy indeed in the fulfillment of one par t of their ambitions, and eager to resume their studies. After a few days of readjustment to the scholastic routine they were once again conscien­tiously delving into the inner recesses of medical science; zealously ferreting out information and earnestly making the new found knowledge an integral par t of their beings.

Wise, kindly, interested teachers guided our feet on the difficult path of learning. At the first session of the year we met Dr. Livingston who, although new to us, soon won our sincere esteem and respect. In the laboratory, Dr. Larson initiated us into the mysteries of the apothecary's ar t . That same afternoon we enjoyed the great privilege of renewing relations with our old counsellor and friend, Dr. Roxby, who, in connivance with his arch accomplice, Dr. Katz, was destined to direct our otherwise aimless wanderings down steep descending t racts , across contralateral highways and over bumpy colliculi. Tha t acme of the chemic art , Dr. Saylor, greeted us again with the warm, quiet smile so familiar to all of us who had already learned to revere him. Dr. Fanz, whom we had always associated with our playful little friends the bacteria, astounded us with his versatility, inaugurating a new routine bv teaching the Sophomores one day the unfathomable mysteries of parasite life and the next day the special pathology of some organ ; he would climax this rare performance with a revealing dissertation in the realms of General Pathology. We met Dr. Hart ley, that gentlewoman who seemed inbued with the noble purpose of introducing us to the nooks and crannies of the Quaker City ; in minor surgery Dr. Emich delightfully surprised us with the glad news that in his course, at least, all quizzes would be announced. Gladly would we wade through senile gangrenes, cobra bites, dum-dum wounds and healings by 'steenth intention for such a man! Ear ly the next week we convened with that patr iarch of Temple Medical, Dr. Hiekey, whom we were to come to know more than had been our privilege the previous year. As an aid in orienting ourselves he suggested we solve the age old problem of Spinal Shock, a minor assignment which we promptly and nonchalantly filled, despite someone's insinuating reference to the old saying "Fools rush in where angels fear to t read!" To cap the week we listened intently while the modulated tones of Dr. Kay extolled the wonders of physicial diagnosis.

Two hundred twenty-five

Very soon the routine of scholarly life claimed us, but under the guidance of able, loyal, disinterested and efficient class leaders we took time to consider several matters of importance. Before the Christmas holidays we tendered the Freshman class a reception, the first Sophomore-Freshman dance ever held in Mitten Hall. The event was an unqualified success, great credit being due the committee that so conscientiously discharged its duties. Several members of the faculty, including our esteemed Dean, Dr. William N. Parkinson, honored us with their presence. Our class was well represented at the other social events of the season. The year progressed rapidly; under the watchful care of the Chemistry Department we walked many a hall length; by dint of great will power (?) we refrained from accepting Dr. Bradley's kind offer to allow us the privilege of imbibing liberal samples of the nux vomica-gentian-hydrochloric acid mixture we ourselves had so innocently prescribed; by reason of that same renowned will power we also refrained from inhaling deeply while inspecting the sludge tanks at the sewage disposal plant. Memories of our second year crowd together in swift moving kaleidoscopic views ; the never to be forgotten moment when first we paced the hospital corridor with measured tread of distinguished surgeon, and the awe-inspiring gleam of protruding stethoscope; that hysterically uproarious moment in Physiology class when Dr. Hiekey in his own inimitable manner related the astounding biography of the newborn baby who, on a snowy, wintry day, flagged the train . . . We grappled with foetuses for the possession of elusive sections of the body buried in a foot of icy preservative solution ; we strove valiantly to bathe our circulation machines as sparingly as possible; under the able guidance of Dr. Lathrop we composed accurate, concise narrations of the phenomena noted. One memory we would rather not retain is that of the first surprise examina­tion in Pathology; certainly Drs. Fanz and Gault would have been perfectly justified in making a diagnosis of general cerebral aplasia.

As the scholastic year drew to a close our class, although slightly haggard and weakened by two years of unannounced examinations, rallied before the finals, firmly determined to maintain ever high the standard of Nineteen Thirty-four, first class privileged to study the entire medical course at the new and glorious Temple Lniversity School of Medicine.

J O H N J . AXDUJAR.

Two hundred twenty-six

'njtljrimflr? (Ela^s CLASS OFFICERS

President J A M E S P A T R I C K H E N R Y K E T T R I C K

Vice-President H A R O L D J O S E P H ISARD

Secretary G. G O R D O N S N Y D E R

Treasurer J O H N ALOYSIUS Q U I N

J. Witmer Allwein, B.S. John Jose Andujar, B.S. Henry A. Arkless, B.A. Toefil Babacz Clifford E. Baglev, B.S. Walter A. H.Banks, B.S. Thomas Wilson Barckley George Richard Beddow, B.S. Richard Conrad Bew, B.S. John Eves Biddle, B.S. Samuel Blank Alexander Park Boag, B.S. Ernest Ziegler Bower Harry Raymond Brooks Dana DeWitt Burch Marlin Shimp Cargill, B.A. Louis Charles Ceraso, B.S. Benjamin Chernoff Chester Amos Conrad Charles Daniel Coppes Paul Albert Cox, B.S. John Wm. Crosson, Jr., B.A. William Decherney Harry Dion Samuel Morris Diskan, B.S. Lyle Clark Ealy, B.S. Samuel Wm. Eisenberg, B.A. James Albert Ellery, B.S. Ferdinand Karl Engelhart Wm. Michael Epstein, B.A. Edgar Jackson Evans, B.S. Jack Irwin Feinman John Joseph Ford, B.S. Joseph Forman Samuel David Gaev, B.A. John D. BroAvn Galloway Isaclore Ginsburg, B.A.

CLASS ROLL

Abraham Glick, B.A. Louis Goodman -lames Alexander Griffiths Edward Alexander Hanna Earl Bailey Hartman Roman Albert Harton Merrill Bemis Hayes, B.A. Carroll Eugene Heist Michael John Herbert, B.A. Mark Peter Holland, B.S. Benjamin House, B.A. Anthony Ilacqua Harold Joseph Isard Edmund E. Jacobitti, B.A. Henry Janoff John Charles Kato, B.S. Raymond Katzen Israel Kessler, B.A. James P. H. Kettrick Robert James Kressler, B.S. Wm. Frank Lamberti, B.A. James Augustine Lane, B.S. George Hamilton Ledger, B.S Samuel Jacob Levitt Barney Lihn Walter D. McElroy, B.A. John Bernard McHugh Martin Thomas Macklin Joseph Francis Matonis David Mauze Melenson, B.A. Albert Abraham Merlin David Milstein, B.A. A. Alexander Monteith, B.S. Smith Davis Morton Russell Kraft Nuzum, Jr . M. Samuel Perlstein Joseph Neilson Plumer, B.S.

Charles Fry Posey Daniel J. Preston John Zenar Preston, B.A. John Aloysius Quin, B.S. J a s .P . Quindlen, B.A., A.M. Irving Rappaport, B.S. K. McFeely Reighter, B.S. Jefferson N. Richardson, B.S. Wilson Saxman Rise, B.S. Bernard Joseph Ronis Milton Raymond Rubin Dean Richard Shannon, B.S. Leon Sheplan George Shucher Jacob Ross Siegel, B.S. Stanley Joseph Skromak Frank A. Skwirut Bernard G. Slipakoff, B.A. G. Gordon Snyder, B.A. Jacob Solit Isaclore Spark George J. Stark, B.S. Sonia Stupniker Samuel Tasker, B.A. John William Testa Ralph Wm. Thumma, B.S. Philip R. Trommer, B.A. John Carl Voss, B.A. John M. Wagner, B.S. Martin John Walsh John Henry Waring Eugene K. Weiss Samuel G. Winson, B.A. Leon Witkin, B.S. in Biol. L. R. Wolf, B.S. in Chem. Gabriel Zelesnick, B.A. Samuel Carl Zibelman, B.S.

Two hundred twenty-seven

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine

WtanliviB. (1514-1504) 7triII'l "Fattier of Anatomy": by the dissection of corpses stolen from

graveyards and the gallows, he reconstructed the knowledge of the human body; gave to the medical profession splendid and accurate illus­trations of the various parts of Hie body, which up to his time had been very poorly done; overthrew Galenism, the law in anatomy for fifteen centuries.

JrVgjsfrmgn

u

El-

a

ifoaljm^n ©lass Iftstnrg "—Build today, then, strong and sure,

With a firm and ample base;

And ascending and secure

Shall tomorrow find its place.'1''

— H E N R Y WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW.

S ONE year passes into the next, and with the passing the cycle of learning is resumed—so in the school of medicine a new class appears to take the place of the graduating one. Again a group of aspiring

scholars, fresh from the colleges of the various par ts of the nation take to their books; this time with a deeper and more sincere purpose—the desire to learn to become physicians.

Overwhelmed by the magnitude of the task before them, the members of the Freshmen Class very promptly and anxiously awaited the lecture of the first morning—and drank deep of the advice of one who seemed to appreciate the feelings of the newcomers. Their unscarred medical minds were fertile soil for such guiding principles as "selfishness and intolerance are the two besetting sins of humanity" ; "temper everything with reason."

Before many days had passed, these potential doctors had taken a grasp on their new life and made a genuine effort to follow the regulations of the new fraternity—Medicine. Readjustments were made, ideals reconstructed, and gradually the why and wherefore became apparent as schedules became routine, and the class became acclimated to its new environment, the rumored horrors of the Medical School were over-shadowed by an intensive search for the t ruth which would set free the minds held in subjection by ignorance.

The first year was spent in that darkness which characterizes the intro­duction to any new field. And yet, before we enter our second year, the clouds are already beginning to disperse and the welcoming rays of a guiding light are clearly visible. I t is our fondest hope tha t these long hours of our early medical career will serve to strengthen the foundation "against that day when we are called to the bed side" in the deepest expression of the ar t of Healing—compassion.

F . I. T.

Two hundred thirty-one

3fofiljm£tt Class CLASS OFFICERS

President R A L P H G. E L L I S

Vice-President R O B E R T Y. H . T H O M A S , J R .

Secretary J O H N E . G E R M A N

Treasurer J O H N H . F R I C K , J R .

Jacob Begner, B.A. William Earl Bierer, B.A. James Andrew Biggins, B.S. Charles Earle Bikle, Jr., B.A. Gustavus Claggett Bird, Jr . Albert A. Bockman GwTernydd Newton Boice George Reginald Booth, B.A. Irvan A. Boucher, Jr., B.S. William Arthur Bradley, B.S, Maurice Lyon Brodsky, B.A. Miles Milian Bruno, B.S. Louis Lawrence Buzaid, B.S. Francis Herbert Cardot, B.S. Joseph Frank Cary, B.S. Alphonse Clemente, Ph.G. Leon Cohen Samuel F . Cohen, B.A. Thomas P. Connellv, B.A. Samuel O'Neal Curry, B.S. Nestor G. deQuevedo, B.S. Samuel Dershawetz, B.A. Grover C. Dils Hugh R. Dougherty, B.S. Philip Joseph Duca, B.A. Ralph Gledhill Ellis David Finkelstein George Elmer Firth James Murlin Flood Harry Miller Forbes Reuben Frank, B.A. Esther F . Freedman, B.A. Milton A. Freedman, B.S. J. Howard Frick, Jr . Morris David Galinskv Harold Charles Geiger, B.S. William Harold Gelnett, B.S. John Elmer German, B.S.

CLASS ROLL

Paul Adams Giovinco, B.S. Eduardo John Gonzaga, B.A. Bernard Goodman David Nisan Greenwood, B.A. Joseph Nadell Grossman, B.A. Hymen Ralph Gutmaker Samuel Hankin, B.A., M.A. James Joseph Harris, B.S. Joseph C. Hatch, B.P.E. Catherine LaRue Haves Nellie E. Heckman, B.A.,B.S. W. F . Heinbach, Jr.,B.S., M.S Leonard Moss Horton, B.S. Joseph L. Hunsberger, B.A. Gerald Wilson Husted Benj. Wheeler Jenkins, B.A. Max David Kasser Abraham Kaufman John Ephraim Keller Eugene C. Klein, B.S. Wm. Herbert Caesar Kratka Albert Edward Kratzer, B.S. Guy L. Kratzer Charles Hyman Kravitz, B.A. Kube Krichovetz, B.A., M.S. Morris Labess, B.A. Ralph Claude Lanciano Edward Kirby Lawson, Jr. James Guido Lisella, B.S. Concepcion Lopez, B.S. James P. Manly, B.S. Homer R, Mather, Jr., B.S. Chas. Stewart McConnel, B.S. QuayA.McCune, B.S. Hugh McITugh Wilson I i . McWethy, B.S. Morris Miller John R. Minehart, J r . Russell Evan Morgan, B.S.

Irvan Morgenroth Karl Elwood Morris, Ph.G. Fred. II. Muckinhoupt, B.S. Simon Henry Nagler, B.A. Samuel Nempzoft' Joseph Louis Nocentini Stanley Michael Nowacki Charles I. Oiler, B.A. Moms Fred Oxman Grant Emerson Parsons, B.S. George DuBarry Patton Frank Anthony Pugliese, B.A. Katherine Sarah Quinn Howard Phillips Rome Philip Rosenberg Robert Earl Rothermel D. Anthony Santarsiero, B.S. James Russell Sickler Julius Joshua Smith Joseph B. Sofranko, B.S. Max Jacob Sonder Saul Sorbon Steinbergh Charles Albert Steiner Theodore Homer Swan, B.A. Robert Y. H. Thomas, Jr . Richard Paul Thompson, B.A. Ralph Martin Tidd, B.S. Francis I. Tomlins, B.A. Will Tonkonow John Simon Toton, B.A. George Weston Truitt Stoughton Ralph Arogel Gordon David Weaver Robert Hough Weisel, Ph.G. Walter Cooke Welham Carlin Orlando Williams Thomas Warren Wilson David Chester Young, B.S.

Two hundred thirty-two

^ K H E TIME HAS COME WHEN WE MUST

^ ^ RID YOU, NOT ADIEU, RUT AU

REVOIR. W E WISH TO T H A N K YOU

H E R E FOR T H E W H O L E - H E A R T E D S U P ­

PORT YOU HAVE GIVEN T H E S K U L L .

Y O U HAVE RESPONDED NOBLY TO H E L P

OUR CAUSE. W E CAN ONLY WISH YOU

T H E SAME LOYAL DEVOTION W H E N

IT S H A L L BE YOUR GOOD F O R T U N E ,

IN T H E VERY NEAR F U T U R E ,

TO BE IN OUR POSITION.

T H E SKULL STAFF.

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine."

$an\ (1517-15BU) /7tTII'FJ "Father of Modem Surgery." whose boast, "posterity will not be able to excel us

(be il said without malice or offense) sure hn some additions, such as are easily made to things already discovered" was nol wiped out lor two and a half centuries, when antiseptics and anaesthesia tvere discovered.

. . , . ' • : . - . " " ' ' ' ' " " * "

; • . • ; . - . . . . - • -

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Jfratmtittes

©ittega Hpatlatt pit UPSILON CHAPTER

Founded—Universitv of Buffalo. 1894 Established at Temple. 1919

OFFICERS Senior Muster A. C. GALLAGHER First Junior Muster F . C. B O W E R S Second Junior Master L. I) . GALLAGHER Scribe L. J . BOONE Chancellor of Exchequer W A L T E R S M I T H Master of Ceremonies J . W . CROSSON, J R .

Publication—"Endless Chain" Flower—Red Carnat ion

Colors—Maroon and Gold

Active Chapters—15

Two hundred thirty-eight

©m rja IpssUmt pit

FRATRES I N FACULTATE

H. Winn"eld Boehringer, M.D. Harold Bottomley, M.D. John C. Burns, M.D. Peter Castellani, M.D. James Norman Coombs, M.D., F.A.C.S. Leon 0. Davis, M.D. George W. Dietz, M.D. John I. Fanz, M.D. Edward J. Gangloff, M.D.

Frank C. Hammond, M.D., F.A.C.S. Frank W. Konzelman, M.D. Savere F. Madonna, M.D. Charles S. Miller, M.D., F.A.C.S. H. Brooker Mills, M.D., F.A.C.P. Melvin A. Saylor, B.S., M.D. Leon J. Tunitskv, M.D. Scott P. Verrei, M.D.

Constantine Adamiak Banks Baker Joseph J. Cava N. Christopher Carabello Loren Crabtree Delmas Cribbs

FRATRES IN COLLEGIO

1932

Domenic Cuccinatti Walter Smith George Teitsworth Ambrose DeCuzzi John Dzienis A. C. Gallagher

Charles Horan, Jr. Paul R. Lavin Charles C. Rand Oden Schaeffer I. Grafton Sieber, J r . L. Joseph Vercusky

Leslie J. Boone F. Clvde Bowers Hugh C. Boyle Charles J. Calasibetta

1933

Frank Costa Roswell H. Fichthorn Lawrence D. Gallagher Joseph S. Kondor

Edward J. Lavin Daniel Menza Daniel Putignano Carl F. Reichwein

Walter A. Banks John W. Grosson, Jr . Mark Holland Anthony M. Ilaequa

1934

John C. Kato James P. H. Kettrick Martin T. Macklin John B. McHugh John A. Quin

Kenneth M. Reighter Jefferson N. Richardson John W. Testa Martin J. Walsh

Miles M. Bruno 1935

Louis L. Buzaid D. Anthonv Santarsiero

Francis I. Tomlins

Two hundred thirty-nine

pit Selta jEjimlrm SIGMA CHAPTER

Founded—Cornell Lniversity, 1903 Established at Temple, 1917

OFFICERS Consul H Y M A N I. SEGAL

Vice-Consul P H I L I P GERHER

Chancellor REUBEN SCHWARTZ Scribe B E N J A M I N B E R K O W I T Z

Historian A. H E R B E R T MARBACH

Publication—Phi Delta Epsi lon News Flower—Red Carnat ion

Colors—Royal Purple and Cream of Whi te

Active Chapte rs—51

Two hundred forty

Phi tWta iEpBtlnn

FRATRES I N FACULTATE

Simon Ball, M.D. Harrv Cantor, M.D. M. B. Cohen, M.D. Matthew S. Ersner, M.D. Isadore Forman, M.D. Frank Glauser, M.D. Martin H. Gold, M.D. Samuel Goldberg, M.D. B. A. Gouley, M.D. Joseph Grossman, M.D.

F.A.C.S.

Harry Herman, M. D. Morris Meyers, M.D. Alexander Sterling, M.D. J. C. Rosen, M.D. Michael Walkenberg, M.D. E. M. Weinberger, M.D. L. H. Weiner, M.D. B. I. Weisskrantz, M.D. Joseph B. Wolfe, M.D. Michael Wohl, M.D.

Albert Biederman Jacob H. Cantarow Max D. Klein

FRATRES I N COLLEGIO

1932

Maxwell P. Lipman Morton Major Louis Ruttenberg

Hyman I. Segal Emil Seletz Peter A. Toben

Benjamin Berkowitz David Brooks George W. Chernoff Morris Ettenger Aaron Fishman Morris S. Fleischman

1933

Meyer Freedman Philip Gerber Edward I. Lipsius Abraham Mapow A. Herbert Marbach William A. Mo reran

Abraham Meyers Erwin J. Nelowet Adolph F. Reiter Abe J. Rosenfeld Abraham B. Sand Reuben Schwartz

William Decherney Samuel W. Eisenberj Samuel D. Gaev David Millstein

1934

Bernard J. Ronis Leon Sheplan Jacob R. Siegal Bernard G. Slipakoff

Jacob Solit Samuel Tasker Samuel G. Winson Samuel C. Zibelman

Samuel Dershawetz David Finkelstein

1935

David N. Greenwood Max David Kasser Morris F . Oxman

Two hundred forty-one

pti (EM T H E T A UPSILON CHAPTER

Founded—University of Vermont, 1SS9 Established at Temple. 1909

OFFICERS Presiding Senior Lou i s T. M C A L O O S E Presiding Junior M A C K E. MOORE Judge Advocate F L O Y D S H A F E R Secretary J . E D W I N P U G H

Treasurer J A M E S E L L E R Y

Sentinel P A U L COX

Publication—Phi Chi Quarter ly Flower—Lily of the Valley

Chapter Publication—Temple Doodle Colors—Green and Whi te

Underg radua te Active Chapters—63

Two hundred forty-two

pjt (Eln FRATRES I N FACULTATE

Jesse 0. Arnold, M.D., F.A.C.S. G. Mason Astlev, M.D. W. Wayne Babcock, A.M., M.D., F.A.C.S. Harry E. Bacon, M.D. Charles R. Barr, M.D. Allen G. Becklev, M.D., F.A.C.P. Franklin D. Benedict, M.D. John 0. Bower, M.D., Ph.G., F.A.C.S. John P. Emich, M.D. Philip Fiscella, M.D. Frank L. Follweiler, M.D. Worth B. Forman, M.D. J. Howard Frick, M.D.. F.A.C.S. G. P. Giambolvo, M.I). S. Bruce Greenway, M.D. Henrv C. GroiL M.E., M.D. Hugh Hayford, M.D.

D. J. Kennedy, M.D. Enoch G. Klimas, M.D. Granville A. Lawrence, M.D. John Leedom, M.D. Robert D. MacKinnon, M.I). Edwin H. Mcllvain, M.D. John R. Moore, M.D. Walter S. Nied, M.D. Frank S. Orland, M.D. William N. Parkinson, Dean, M.D.. M.Sc.

B.S., F.A.C.S. John B. Roxbv, M.D. Adolph Ruff, M.D. William A. Steel, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S. H. Tuttle Stull, M.D. Barton R. Young, M.D. F. L. Zaborowski, M.I).

Jesse 0. Arnold, I I Robert E. Brant Ralph H. Feick Fredric B. Faust Louis G. Fetterman Philip F . Fortin Paul N. Friedline Stanlev J. Gobel

Robert K. Arbuckle Paul E. Biron Charles A. Bogue William E. Foy Stanley H. Haekman Thomas M. Hadden Leo V. Hand John F. Hartman, Jr .

Paul A. Cox James A. Ellery Edgar J. Evans John J. Ford

James A. Biggins Gustavus C. Bird, Jr. William A. Bradlev. J r

FRATRES I N COLLEGIO

1932

John 0. Griffiths Ronald M. Harner Emanuel B. Hudock Edward L. Jones Louis T. MacAloose Emil C. Oberson Morton J. Oppenheimer

1933 Kenneth P. Henderson Donald WT. Ingham Edgar K. Lincler Daniel Maloney Mack E. Moore Louis C. Pessalano John W. Plowman

1934 Carroll Heist Robert J. Kressler Walter D. McElroy James P. Quindlen

1935 John H. Frick, J r . Harold C. Geiger Joseph C. Hatch

Harold C. Roxby Thaddeus Salaczvnski Floyd W. Shafer Fredrick S. Shaulis Roy E. Smith Murray K. Spillman Frank ' Washick Xewton A. Wyman

James E. Pugh Kenneth G. Reinheimer Eugene A. Rush in Francis A. Sanders Anthony J. Turtzo Clarence H. Willig Wilfred H. Winey Peter Zemo

Charles F . Posey Wilson S. Rise G. Gordon Snyder Georae J. Stark

Edward Kirby Lawson, Jr . Wilson Harry McWethy Ralph M. Tidd

Two hundred forty-three

ALPHA I O T A CHAPTER

Founded—University of Pennsylvania, 1907 Established at Temple, 1928

m OFFICERS

Worthy Superior HAROLD E . GOLDBERG Worthy Chancellor RAYMOND F I N E Worthy Scribe H E N R Y A. A R K L E S S Recording Scribe J O S E P H N. P L U M E R Guardian of Exchequer , DAVID M. M E L E N S O N Worthy Guardian ISRAEL K E S S L E R

Publication—Phi Lambda K a p p a Quar te r ly Flower—White Carna t ion

Colors—Blue and Whi t e

Active Chapters—38

Two hundred forty-four

Pit IGamltfta BCa^a

FRATRES I N FACULTATE

Jacob Glauser, M.D. Solomon A. Goldberg, M.D. Louis Herman, M.D. Isadore Katz, M.D. Louis Kimmelman, M.D.

Harry L. Shusterman, M.D. Kerman Snyder, M.D. David Stein, M.D. Louis Tuft, M.D. Julius Winston, M.D.

FRATRES I N COLLEGIO

1932

Albert Altschuler Frank L. Cohen Philip Pieman Louis P. Gefter Harold E. Goldberg

Samuel A. Hanclelsman Charles Keltz Leo M. Lifschutz Jerome Miller Joseph G. Sirken

Morris W. Brody Louis A. Chaess Jacob J. Cohen

1933

Reuben J. Cohen Raymond Fine Jacob J. Freedman Morris Lavin

Charles Rosenfeld M. Harris Samitz Ben Woro

Henry A. Arkless Joseph E. Forman Abraham Glick Benjamin House

1934

Israel Kessler Samuel J. Levitt David M. Melenson Joseph N. Plumer

Isaclore Spark Philip R. Trommer Leon A. Witkin Gabriel Ze'esnick

Maurice L. Brodsky Joseph N. Grossman Abraham Kaufman Eugene C. Klein

1935

William H. C. Kratka Kube Krichovetz Morris Labess

Simon H. Nagler Julius J. Smith Max J. Sender Will Tonkonow

Two hundred forty-five

®iji> Inter-iffraimtttg (Jlnmtnl Faculty Advisor DR. FRANK H. KRUSEN Alumni Advisor DR. J. MARSH ALESBURY President . LOREN CRABTREE Vice-President ROBERT E. BRANT Secretary ADOLPH F. REITER Treasurer LESLIE J. BOONE Historian KENNETH G. REINHEIMER

REPRESENTATIVES

Omega Upsilon Phi T. Carrol Davis, M.D., Faculty Advisor

Loren H. Crabtree Leslie J. Boone J. Neafie Richardson

Phi Delta Epsilon

Matthew S. Ersner, M.D., F.A.C.S., Faculty Advisor Albert T. Biederman Adolph F . Reiter

Jacob Solit

Phi Chi J. Howard Frick, M.D., F.A.C.S., Faculty Advisor

Robert E. Brant Kenneth G. Reinheimer Charles F . Posey

Two hundred forty-six

®lp Ufofttral Alumni Aaanriatum ^ IT ' HE objects of this association are: the promotion of the prosperity of the Temple ^J_/ Lniversity School of Medicine; the offering of prizes; the collection of anatomical

and pathological specimens for the museum of the School of Medicine; and the cultivation and maintenance of good feeling among the alumni.

The organization, through its officers and Board of Directors, individually and collectively, is friend and adviser to all undergraduates. It has been in the past, and is ready and willing in the future, to be of assistance whenever possible to all who seek its aid.

Of the several functions held each year, to which the entire Senior Class is invited are the Mid-Winter Smoker and the Graduation Banquet. The latter is held the night before Commencement.

The Association congratulates the Senior Class as a whole and the Editors in particular on this splendid issue of the SKULL, and takes this opportunity of bidding you all a hearty welcome into its ranks.

OFFICERS President H. TUTTLE STULL, M.D. First Vice-President E. H. MCILVAIN, M.D. Second Vice-President A. M. RECHTMAN. M.D., F.A.C.S. Secretary and Treasurer REUBEN FREIDMAN, M.D.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS J. Marsh Alesbury, M.D. Isadore Forman, M.D. C. A. Lawrence, M.D. Simon Ball, M.D. Worth B. Forman, M.D. Chas. Scott Miller, John C. Burns, M.D. Morris Franklin, M.D. M.D., F.A.C.S. Charles Q. DeLuca, M.D. J. Howard Frick, Griffith J. Ratcliffe, M.D. Matthew S. Ersner, M.D., F.A.C.S. Scott P. Verrei, M.D.

M.D., F.A.C.S. A. Neil Lemon, M.D. R. G. Whitman, M.D.

Two hundred forty-seven

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine.

William ijanmj, (X578-1B57) Discoverer of the Circulation of the Blood.

' i '

DCt£ttF0

OI1TJ> lahntrk ^urrjtral §>nri£ty *JtUST as the generations of Temple medical students have sat at the feet of ,___/ W. Wayne Babcock and William A. Steel in surgery, so have these same generations coveted the name and the traditions of the Babcock Surgical Societv. This organization is one of the oldest in the school, having had its inception in 1905, back in the cradle days of the institution. With each new year its record of activities is enthusiastically added to by its new members. Uniquely enough there seems to be a permanent quality about the fellowship kindled in this group. The annual banquet of the society has all the appearance of an alumni homecoming affair.

In the autumn we had the pleasure of hearing Dr. James W. Kennedy of the Joseph Price Memorial Hospital discuss "The Peritonitic Abdomen" in his own most eloquent and forceful style. I t was a great evening both scientifi­cally and socially, for our own dependable Dr. Enhcli had arranged for food to be served in the cafeteria at the close of the meeting. Another instructive meeting was jointly with the Mills Pediatric Society in February, at which time Dr. Miiller, professor of surgery at the ln ivers i ty of Pennsylvania, pre­sented "Emergency Surgery in Pediatrics" with a discussion by Dr. Babcock.

It is with regret that we have missed the kindly guidance of Dr. Steel who has been ill much of this year, and we are happy to see him about again.

Two hundred fifty

(3ij£ laltrnrk gwnjtral iwtetg Established 1004

OFFICERS

Honorary President W. WAYNE BABCOCK, A.M., M.D., F.A.C.S. President WILLIAM A. STEEL, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S. Secretary and Treasurer JOHN P. EMICH, M.D. Student Vice-President HAROLD C. ROXBY Student Secretary J. EDWIN PUGH

FACULTY MEMBERS

G. Mason Astlev, M.D. W. Wayne Babcock, A.M., M.D., F.A.C.S. John 0. Bower, Ph.G., M.D., F.A.C.S. John C. Burns, M.D. J. Norman Coombs, M.D., F.A.C.S. John P. Emich, M.D. Worth B. Forman, M.D. J. Howard Frick, M.D., F.A.C.S. Giacchino P. Giambolvo, M.D.

Martin H. Gold, M.D. Joseph N. Grossman, M.D. Hugh Hayford, M.D. D. J. Kennedy, M.D. Louis Kimmelman, M.D. John Leedom, M.D. Griffith T. Ratcliffe, M.D. William A. Steel, B.S., M.D. F.A.C.S.

Jesse 0 . Arnold I I Delmas L. Cribbs Louis G. Fetterman Philip F. Fortin Paul N. Friedline

1932

Henry Clay Grubb Ronald Harner Carvel M. James Peter H. Marvel Morton J. Oppenheimer

Harold C. Roxby Leon S. Saunders Oden Schaeffer Murray K. Spillman Newton A. Wvman

Robert K. Arbuckle Norman K. Beals Charles J. Calasibetta Frank Costa 0. Anderson Engh

1933

Roswell H. Fichthorn Lycurgus M. Gurley Leo Y. Hand John F . Hartman Walter A. Johnson

Roland S. Murt Abraham Myers J. Edwin Pugh Kenneth G. Reinheimer Adolph F. Reiter

George R. Beddow John E. Biddle John W. Crosson

1934

Lyle C. Ealy Samuel W. Eisenberg John J. Forcl Merrill B. Hayes

Robert J. Kressler Dean R. Shannon Ralph W. Thumma

Two hundred fifty-one

©It? 1J_ Irnnkn* ifttlh? fkfttatrtr §>nri£tg •_7jf'T W A S the night of November 18, 1916, that a small g roup of Temple medical s tudents ^Jj assembled in the Library of the Professional Schools at Eighteenth and Buttonwood

Streets, to organize a society whose pr ime purpose was to foster and nourish a desire for more knowledge in the field of pediatr ics than was offered by the ord inary medical school curriculum. The name " H . Brooker Mills Pedia t r ic Society"' was chosen and Dr . Mills was unanimously elected Honora ry President . The constitution then drawn up limited membership to fifty and provided for the calling of monthly meetings.

The policy adopted by the society this year gives us the distinct privilege of being one of the largest clinical societies at Temple Medical School. This plan represents a distinct depa r tu re from the conservatism of previous years and provides for unlimited representat ion from each of the four classes. This liberal p rogramme makes possible active membership from Senior and Jun io r classes and associate membership from Sopho­more and Freshman classes.

Our Scientific meeting of December 1931, which reflects the r ap id str ides the society has made in the present , was marked by the largest a t tendance in the history of the society and was honored by an unparal leled a r ray of brilliant speakers and teachers, note­worthy among whom were Doctors Twitmeyer, Bochroch, Bolton, F a y , F o r d and Winkleman.

This calibre of p rogramme has been made possible by the un t i r ing efforts and will­ingness of Doctor H . Brooker Mills and Doctor Samuel Goldberg and it is more than gra t i fy ing to voice the unanimous apprecia t ion of the members. I t is our sincere hope that future members cherish the pleasant associations and privileges offered by the society.

Two hundred fifty-two

®i|j> If. Irnnk^r iHULa f^tatr i t §>nti?ty Established 1916

OFFICERS Honorary President PROF. H. BROOKER MILLS, M.D., F.A.C.P. Student President LOREN CRABTREE Student Vice-President ROBERT E. BRANT Secretary DOMENIC CUCINOTTA Treasurer MAX D. KLEIN

FACULTY MEMBERS Dominic Battablini, M.D. H. Brooker Mills, M.D., F.A.C.P. Charles Bordin, M.D. Frank S. Orland, M.D. George W. Dietz, M.D. Vincent Penza, M.D. Samuel Goldberg, M.D. Samuel S. Ringold, M.D. Joseph Levitzkv, M.D. Harry S. Snvderman, M.D. M. B. Markus, D.D.S. Orthodontist Scott Verrei, M.D.

STUDENT MEMBERS 1932

C. Adamiak E. W. Goldberger 0. Schaeffer A. M. Antomattei A. S. Hanson H. I. Segal B. S. Baker C. A. Horan J. A. Seiden J. J. Belfer E. L. Jones E. Seletz A. Biederman E. F. Kesling F. W. Shafer C. A. Braneato M. D. Klein F . S. Shaulis R. E. Brant P. R. Lavin I. G. Sieber J. H. Cantarow L. M. Lifschutz A. Simeone N. C. Carabella P. M. Lipman J. G. Sirken J. M. Carlisle D. S. Lockev M. E. Skinner J. J. Cava C. C. Lupton R. F . Smith L. H. Crabtree L. T. McAloose W. M. Smith D. L. Cribbs C. H. Miller G. Teitsworth D. Cucinotta A. Nersessian P. M. Thompson A. DeCuzzi F . E. Potter L. J. Vercusky P. J. Dzienis R. M. Quinones F. Washick R, H. Feick H. S. Raines F . A. Wendt L. G. Fetterman C. C. Rand 0. W. Wheeler W. K. Gallager J. M. Robertson C. W. Wilcox A. C. Gallagher L. Ruttenberg N. A. Wyman

1933 B. Berkowitz A. Fishman D. A. Putignano P. E. Biron J. J. Freeman C. F . Reichwein J. Bloom L. D. Gallagher A. F . Reiter L. J. Boone P. Gerber W. J. Rogan F. C. Bowers F . W. Glenn P. Romanow H. G. Bovle K. P. Henderson A. J. Rosenfeld F. J. Brecker W. P. Jaquish E. A. Rushin M. W. Brody J. Kristoff M. H. Samitz D. Brooks E. J. Lavin A. B. Sand C. J. Calasibetta M. Lavin E. Sposato G. W. Chernoff E. K. Linder F. S. Storaci R. J. Cohen W. R, Long C. A. Trueblood J. F. Drier D. Menza A. J . Turtzo 0. A. Engh E. J. Nelowet S. H. Winev M. S. Ettenger G. S. Peters C. H. Yeutter P. R. Evans P. Zemo

Two hundred fifty-three

&hv lftrki>y pigBtninijtral §>nrii>tg _TifN T H E mid-winter of 1922 a group of Sophomores gathered in the ^J Physiology Laboratory at 18th and Buttonwood Streets and founded a society for undergraduates, the objects in view being the advancement of knowl­edge in applied Physiology and the gaining of experience in the presentation of papers, and reporting the results of original study and observation. The founders deemed it appropriate to name the organization in honor of the Pro­fessor of Physiology.

Gathering momentum in the ensuing years from the impetus of its origin, the Society has steadily grown.

Many of the meetings are conducted as symposia upon general clinical topics, especially those which lend themselves to experimental study by the un­dergraduates. The subjects are usually suggested by a guest speaker who criticizes, amplifies and applies the student's contributions, in relation to definite clinical problems.

Included among the representative men in their various fields who have thus addressed the Society are : Drs. William E. Hughes, Henry L. Bockus, W. Wayne Babcock, James W. Kennedy, George Morris Piersol, Ar thur C. Mor­gan, John B. Carnett and A .A. Stevens.

A plan was initiated in 1929 whereby most of the income of the Society, accruing principally from membership dues, is so invested tha t in time the income will finance a Research Fellowship in Physiology. This will be adminis­tered under the combined authority of the Dean of the School of Medicine; the officers of the Society and the head of the Department of Physiology.

Two hundred fifty-four

®l|j> Uftrk^g fl|giJtiilnxjtrai <§wt£tg

PATRON

J. GARRET HICKEY, D.D.S., M.D.

Professor of Physiology

HONORARY MEMBERS

W. Wayne Babcock, M.D., F.A.C.S. Edward Larson, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Professor of Surgery. Asst. Professor of Pharmacology.

Harry E. Bacon, M.D. Ruth Webster Lathrop, B.A., M.D. Matthew S. Ersner, M.D., F.A.C.S. Associate Professor of Physiology.

Professor of Otology. Alfred E. Livingston, M.S.,' Ph.D. Edwin Sartain Gault, M.D. Professor of Pharmacology.

Associate in Pathology and Bacteriology. Arthur C. Morgan, M.D., SC.D., F.A.C.P. Annie Bartram Hall, M.D. Emeritus Professor of Clinical Medicine.

John B. Roxby, M.D. Professor of Anatomy.

PRESIDENTS EX-OFFICIO IN SCHOOL

Fredric B. Faust, '32 Leo V. Hand, '33

OFFICERS

President PAUL A. Cox, '34

Vice-President LESLIE J. BOONE, '33 Secretary WALTER D. MCELROY, '34 Treasurer LYLE C. EALY, '34

CHAIRMAN OF COMMITTEES

Program Committee: LEO V. HAND, '33 Membership Committee: GEORGE STARK, '34 Freshmen Committee: JOSEPH C. HATCH, '35

Two hundred fifty-five

®fo Btortertann Hftfttnrartj iH^tral §>nri£ty ^ T t i E Robertson Honorary Society, established in 192T under the guidance ^»*/ of William Egbert Robertson, M.D., F.A.C.P., its honorary president, holds an enviable position in the life of the Temple University Medical School. The membership of the society is limited to twenty seniors and ten juniors, who have the highest scholastic rating in their respective classes and are recom­mended by the dean.

The purposes and aims of the society are admirably reflected in its "guardian angel": Dr. Robertson.

Dr. Robertson enjoys an enviable position as a teacher and diagnostician. To attain and maintain this desirable position in a community demands not only the training and knowledge acquired in the class room, at the bedside, in the clinics, and in the quiet seclusion of the study, but also the magic influence of an alert and cheerful presence and an unfailing contagious enthusiasm that a t t rac ts and holds the attention of the students and gains the unbounded con­fidence of the patient.

Here is a man, who in his keen search for the t ruth, is willing to hazard his personal comfort, to take time from his hours of rest and ease, for the sake of research and investigation. He has instilled this same indefatigable desire for knowledge into all with whom he has come into contact and the Robertson Society, as a small integral unit in the universal associations of this great man, acknowledges a debt which it shall t ry to pay by following in the footsteps of its founder.

Two hundred fifty-six

(jJlj? iRnfortann Ifnunrarg Utefttral ^nriefg Established 1927

OFFICERS

Honorary President . . . .PROF. WILLIAM EGBERT ROBERTSON, M.D., F.A.C.P. President LOUIS G. FETTERMAN

Vice-President WALTER J. ROGAN

Secretary DOMENIC CUCINOTTA

Treasurer K E N N E T H G. REINHEIMER

FACULTY MEMBERS

Allen G. Beekley, M.D., F.A.C.P. Harold F. Robertson, M.D. Daniel J. Donnellv, M.D. William Egbert Robertson, M.D., F.A.C.P. Henry C. Groff, M.E., M.D. Michael Wohl, M.D.

Joseph B. Wolffe, M.D.

STUDENT MEMBERS

1932 Robert E. Brant Frank L. Cohen Loren H. Crabtree Domenic Cucinotta Frederic B. Faust Louis G. Fetterman Philip Fieman Philip F. Fortin Ronald Harner Edward L. Jones

Morton Major Jerome Miller Morton J. Oppenheimer Francis D. Purnell Harold C. Roxby Thaddeus Salaczynski Hyman I. Segal Joseph A. Seiden Anthony Simeone Joseph G. Sirken

1933 Harry Beloff Jacob J. Cohen Helen E. Elliott Herbert Freed Jacob J. Freedman

Abraham Mapow Abraham Meyers Nathan Pastor Kenneth G. Reinheimer Walter J. Rogran

Two hundred fifty-seven

3lt£ Utttk^ltttau fattriilmtfral SwtFlg ^ T ^ H E mode of living in the past half century has undergone a remarkable ^**/ change. The human race has metamorphosed from a rural people to a race of city dwellers.

The human being has always needed thousands of years to adapt himself to anv great change in his environment. We, in less than a hundred years, have tried to force on ourselves a metamorphosis that should have taken millenniums. Our nervous systems have paid the price of our too rapid advancement.

Men of vision, like Dr. Spiller and the late Drs. Mills and Dercum, realized that the field of Neurology in medicine was entirely inadequate to cope with the old problems already existing, and certainly not with the new ones daily arising. They set about to lift this field of medicine from the shadows of obscurity to the place which it should rightfully own. They accomplished their purpose, and have now left it to the newer generation to carry on where they left off.

I t was these thoughts that inspired several members of the Class of 1930 to form the Winkelman Neurological Society. Its purpose was to further the interests of the students in Neurology, and the closely allied subjects of Neuro­surgery and Psychiatry. Under the able guidance of our pat ron, Dr. Winkel­man, Professor of Neurology, and Drs. Fay and Bochroch, Professors of Neuro­surgery and Psychiatry, respectively, the society has done exceptionally well.

Men of national and international repute have been secured to speak at the meetings. Not one who was present will forget the memorable addresses of Drs. De Schweinitz, Schamberg, Brill and Strecker.

In saying au revoir we wish the Society continued success.

Two hundred fifty-eight

©Ij* UtttkHman N^urnlnrjtral ^nmtg Established 1930

OFFICERS

Honorary President PROF. NATHANIEL W. WINKELMAN, M.D. Honorary Vice-President PROF. TEMPLE FAY, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S. Honorary Vice-President PROF. MAX H. BOCHROCH, M.D. Student President Louis RUTTENBERG Student Vice-President PAUL RAYMOND EVANS Secretary DAVID BROOKS Treasurer LOREN H. CRABTREE

FACULTY MEMBERS

Max H. Boclnoch, M.D. Edward L. Clemens, M.D. Herbert Darmstadter, M.D. Ralph L. Drake, M.D. Temple Fay, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S. T. E. Lindsay, M.D.

Daniel J. McCarthy, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.P.

Matthew T. Moore, M.D. David Nathan, M.D. Maurice Seltzer, M.D. Alexander Silverstein, M.D. Ernst Spiegel, M.D.

Nathaniel W. Winkelman, M.D.

STUDENT MEMBERS

Albert Biederman Abraham Bernstein Robert E. Brant Jacob J. Belfer Jacob H. Cantarow Joseph J. Cava Loren H. Crabtree Domenic Cucinotta Philip Fieman

1932

Harold E. Goldberg Esther W. Goldberger Max D. Klein Paul R. Lavin Maxwell P. Lipman Daniel Stephen Lockey Morton Major Jerome. Miller Emil C. Oberson Frances Potter

Charles C. Rand Louis Ruttenberg Hyman I. Segal Emil Seletz . • Joseph J. Skelly George Teitsworth Peter A. Toben Joseph L. Vercusky Frank W7ashick

Benjamin Berkowitz Paul E. Biron James Bloom Leslie J. Boone David Brooks George W. Chernoff Morris S. Ettenger Ravmond Fine

1933

Aaron Fislnnan Meyer Freedman Lawrence D. Gallagher Philip Gerber Frank Glenn Edward J. Lavin Morris Lavin A. Herbert Marbach

David Mellitz Erwin J. Nelowet Adolph F. Reiter Walter J. Rogan Abe J. Rosenfeld Reuben Schwartz Frank S. Storaci Wilfred H. Winey

Two hundred fifty-nine

®ij£ Urujlti Ifermainlnrjtral ^nct^tg

CH E school year of 1931 was marked by a greater interest in dermatology than ever before exhibited by the students of Temple University. In order

to stimulate an interest in the subject of which the average physician knows very little, a group of students organized the Wright Dermatologcal Society.

This renaissance was headed by our very popular professor of Derma­tology, Dr. Carrol Spaulding Wright. Dr. Wright was born in 1895; gradu­ated from the University of Michigan in 1919. He is a member of the American Dermatological Society, and was former associate professor of Dermatology and Syphilology at the Graduate School of the University of Pennsylvania.

The Society, at its first meeting, presented to the student body the re­nowned Dr. J . Frank Schamberg, as the guest speaker. He kept the audience enthralled as he took them, by means of lantern slides, through the ancient European courts ravaged with smallpox.

The Society planned many such meetings, at which the leading dermato­logical minds of the country rendered talks of interest in the field of Dermatology.

The crowning success of the Society's activities came when Dr. Udo J . Wile, of the School of Medicine, University of Michigan, came all the way east to deliver a paper on "The Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Diseases."

Two hundred sixty

®l|i> Urujljt i^rmatnlntjtral ^nmtg

OFFICERS

Honorary President CARROL SPAULDING W7RIGHT, B.S., M.D. President FRANK LEONARD COHEN Vice-President CHARLES C. RAND Secretary MORRIS W. BRODY Treasurer JACOB J. COHEN

FACULTY MEMBERS

Carrol Spaulding Wright, B.S., M.D. Reuben Friedman, M.D. Jacques Geuquierre, M.D.

S T U D E N T MEMBERS

A. Acquaviva A. Altsehuler F. L. Cohen L. H. Crabtree D. L. Cribbs D. Cucinotta A. DeCuzzi C. A. L. Dreyer P. Fieman L. P. Gefter H. E. Goldberg

P. E. Biron M. W. Brody L. A. Chaess J. J. Cohen R. J. Cohen P. R. Evans R. Fine J. J. Freedman

1932

E. W. Goldberger S. A. Hanclelsman C. A. Horan E. L. Jones C. Keltz P. R. Lavin E. R, Lee L. M. Lifschutz L. T. McAloose J. Miller

1933

J. Kristoff M. Lavin D. Maloney D. Menza N. Pastor J. W. Plowman D. A. Putignano

F. E. Potter C. C. Rand 0. Schaeffer J. A. Seiden F . W. Shafer J. E. Short J. G. Sirken P. M. Thompson P. A. Toben D. S. Lockey F . Washick

P. Romanow C. I. Rosenfeld M. H. Samitz E. Sposato A. J. Turtzo W. H. Winey B. Woro C. H. Yeutter

Two hundred sixty-one

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Ullje (Unttlj Abmtt Hates Some Original and Aboriginal Observations From

The Department of Obstetrics

EAVEN lies about us in our infancy"—Words worth repeating— but heaven knows, it was never intended that everybody else should lie about us, even in our infancy. Hence, we have decided to "tell

the truth and shame the devil"—assuming, of course, that we now know who the devil, he is, like Santa Claus, jus t the father!

Too often, as here suggested, infancy has been considered onlv in fancy— not so as you can see, you know! But not so, as you can see, for babies are, and always have been. Whether they always will be, is another question—we might say, a matter of speculation, which, of course, is jus t now involved in very uncertain securities, frozen assets and cold feet!

There may be other conceptions—or contraceptions—of life, calling for consideration, but we have long felt that the one subject whose crying demand for attention is heard night and day, above all the damning din of busting banks and rasping radios, is the new born babe!

Individually or collectively, he is always capable of awakening interest and sympathy—as well as anything else tha t happens to be asleep about the house. We assure you, therefore, Mr. Editor, that it is with no thought of depositing an unwelcome foundling upon the back doorstep of the SKULL'S

house of mirth, tha t the Obstetric Department yields to your invitation to contribute "something on babies."

Almost anything can be on babies, but often they are born with nothing but a veil!—A close caul, you say ! But even this doesn't avail to hide their "native modesty," if any, when they grow up.

I t might be feared that a scientific dissertation on babies will be dry, but it won't, very long—nothing ever is!

Remembering that figures don't always lie, we shall labor to confine our­selves to fads, facts and fancies—without number. For instance, a hasty review of our last 'steen thousand cases, reveals the long suspected fact that the great majority of babies are born either before or after midnight. This is probablv no fault of the babies ! Our records also show that more babies are born in the light of the moon, than in the dark of the moon. This is intended as no reflection on the moori! I t has enough.

As to sex, it is interesting to note—what many of your readers have no doubt already observed—that in any wholesale assignment of babies, the asort-ment of sexes is fairly satisfactory, but in the retail distribution, there is fre­quent disappointment and complaint.

The final summing up of our statistics did actually show a few more males

Two hundred sixty-three

than females. I t is quite probable, we think, that the percentage of boys would have been even higher if there had not been so many girls!

As to the relation of sex to seasons, our records prove beyond a doubt, tha t there are more males born between April and October, than between December and April. And more females born through the week', than over the meek-end. This, of course, would explain why thev were formerly called the "weaker sex"!

Another curious observation in this connection was that practically all the babies known to have been born in the "dark of the moon," when care­fully observed under certain more or less saline and salubrious conditions, were found to cry out vigorously, twice, and sometimes three times a day, at night—and for as much as two hours at a time—without defalcation or stay of execution. In consulting the literature on the subject, we find that this same phenomenon has been noted by a number of older writers, some of whom have thought that it was due wholly to "original sin," while others have tried to explain it on the basis of the "nebular hypothesis"—the throwing off of gas, you know. While we do not feel that we have yet enough data to con­clusively disprove either of these older views, still we are inclined at present, to believe that this peculiar manifestation is probably due to some, as yet poorly understood relationship between moonshine, and Fletcher's Castoria. As you all know, it has long been an accepted fact that babies cry for the latter, and now that we have shown that they also cry when there is no moon­shine, it would seem, we think, to justify the above conclusion.

While this paper is necessarily scientific, we have tried not to lose sight of the practical. For that reason, in something like eleventeen hundred of our cases, we carefully extracted the cube root of each placenta, and had all the cords untwisted and recorded. Now, anyone at all familiar with the twelve signs of the Zodiac will at once recognize the immense practical value of this knowledge in helping the family physician to cure colic, or to understand the "final perseverance of the saints." We shall only take time to mention two or th/'ee of our findings.

A point of special interest in the placentas, was the peculiar hieroglyphic-like markings tha t were frequently seen on the uterine surface. These, when properly worked out and deciphered, would appear to indicate that the month of March will be unusually stormy, and that the transit of Venus will be followed by a large spell of mercurial weather. As to the twists in the cords, our observations confirm those of Auvard, Schauta, Parvin and others, tha t in at least 8T per cent, of all cases, the spiral runs from right to left. The earlier authorities, however, left the most important p a r t of this whole matter unsettled, for they were not at all united in their views as to why the twists were toward the left. Those of you who specialize in pediatrics and other childish things, will, of course, realize how very important it is, to have this question settled. So we hope we may be forgiven by the shades of the great authorities just quoted, when we modestly venture the opinion—based, of

Two hundred sixty-four

course, on our own original observations—that the very high percentage of cases of sinistrotorsion is undoubtedly due to the fact that there are so few cases of dextrotorsion!

Being all wrapped up in this navel-string work has brought out another important fact which has long been known, but which has perhaps not been as fully appreciated by the profession at large as it should be, especially in its relations to the cost of high living, and low birth control. We refer, of course, to the number of knots in the funis of the firstborn, as a numerical indicator of the future productivity of one or both parents.

Now we confess that from the standpoint of the overworked general practitioner, calculating knots in the navel strings is not calculated to fill one with that old-time spirit that used to prevail in the lying-in room; but what is, for that matter, in these arid days of repression ! But after all, what's the doctor good for anyway, in a confinement case, but to be able, through this, or some other equally reliable method, to help his patient to know exactly what is coming to her, and to graciously collect exactly what is coming to him? ""Blest be the tie that binds"—especially when it is not without knots!

"Maternal impressions,'> have so long impressed so impressively, that any further study of this subject would have been a work of supererrogation for which the Obstetric Department is not yet mechanically equipped.

We did, however, make some important observations on the opposite side of the house. This is a new field, and full of daffy-dils and difficulties, as any one will know who has ever undertaken to accurately observe and classify the nocturnal and other questionable habits of the "genus homo, pater familias." Duodenal drainage, psychoanalysis, and other well known laboratory methods have long been of inestimable value in determining what a man is, xcas or will be, but we have had a theory that the atavistic and paternal proclivities of his baby might be made to reveal something, also. For instance, we found that in practically all babies born numerically late—as the third or fourth in the family—or even the first, when this accident occurred after many years of nonproductivity—that if the index finger of the right hand of the observer was placed suddenly in the open palm of the child, the child's hand would close instantly, and hold on with a Darwinian g rasp!

Now wre may be mistaken, but it would seem to us, that this would permit of but one interpretation, and that is, that the authorized father of such a child, was or zcill be at some time or other, tip a tree!

However, as we have previously suggested, this whole subject of "paternal impressions" may be said to be still in its infancy—though we seriously question whether anything is ever still, in its infancy!

We also made quite a study of the alphabetically vital victuals on which so many babies are now being artificially ripened, but for fear of not being sufficiently misunderstood by the radio-educated laity, we hesitate to broadcast our findings.

Tw'O hundred sixty-five

This much, however, we can safely submit for publication :—The earlier accepted combination of vitamins—C, 0, and D, gave more satisfaction than the I. 0. U. or C. U. later mixtures.

This hastily prepared resume has necessarily omitted much tha t would greatly interest your readers from the standpoint of real practical obstetrics. For instance, one of our research workers is now engaged in tabulating the results of a personal interview with a thousand babies he was fortunate enough to meet in the first week of life—while their minds were yet clear on matters of prenatal history. This work was undertaken for the purpose of settling, once and for all, the long-disputed question of sex origin. We argue—and we think you must admit, quite logically—that if it can be proven by their own voluntary testimony that a sufficiently large number of male children had their maternal cellular origin in the right ovary, for instance, then it must naturally follow that the female babies will be obliged to locate their origin in the left ovary, and there you have i t ! "Out of the mouths of babes and sucklings"! The right ovary produces males, and the left ovary, females. This being true, all any given set of parents would have to do when they want a boy, is to coincide in their wishes, and have a simple little surgical operation on the left ovary; and the next time, if they Avant a girl, ditto, the right ovary. Simplicity itself! You can see at once what possibilities—and abdomens—this would open up, but of course, we arc not yet prepared to publish our findings. We simply mention the matter at this time, in order to claim priori ty for our method of investigation, which we would modestly admit is entirely original.

When it comes to being able to tell the sex of a child before it is born, the laity knows far more about it than we do—as indeed it does about many things medical. We have seen some cases where it would puzzle any doctor to foretell the sex, but have never yet seen a baby born whose sex was not told months before, by some kind friend or neighbor. And the remarkable thing is, how simple and easy it all becomes, if one has the right method.

The laity is not troubled seriously about a scientific explanation of how it does things, while the doctor, of course, always is, and therefore a great deal of valuable working knowledge is going to waste every day, so far as the doctor is concerned, jus t because it doesn't look scientific.

Now we think our researches, perhaps, ,may help your readers to reclaim some of this well-known "popular" knowledge, and put it in shape to be used professionally. For instance, we note that in a large number of our cases it was discovered as early as the sixth month, that the heir-apparent was a boy, from the well-known fact, pointed out many years ago by Dr. Ross, of Belfast ("British Medical Journal ," July, 1891), that a boy always kicks more vigorously on the mother's left side. Ross, of course, had no possible way of explaining this, but now, in the light of our recent investigations, it is plain enough. If boys have their origin in the right ovary, as we have jus t seen, they will naturally kick toward the left, and vis a vie, the girls !

Two hundred sixty-six

Or, take tha t other method, so long and so successfully used by the laity7

—with which, no doubt, your readers are all perfectly familiar—which con­sists in allowing a few drops of the prospective mother's breast milk to fall gently into a pint of cold water. If the lacteal descends at once to the bottom of the cup, we all know, of course, that the child is undoubtedly a boy, but if the droplets take kindly to the water, and swim about on the surface, it is just as certainly a girl. For thousands of years (See Aristotle's notes), nobody ever thought of trying to explain this—they couldn't—they simply accepted the facts and let it go at that. But now, the explanation is easy. The left ovary, Ave have shown, produces girls. But the left ovary, owing to the pressure of the constipated bowel on that side, is constantly pushed over in the region of the bladder—nearer the water, you see! I t Avould be the most natural thing in the world, therefore, to conclude that the products of that ovary should take to the water more readily than those of its more inland mate of the opposite side ! Quod erat demonstrandum !

And thus Ave might recite hundreds of similar instances showing what could be done for the great cause of science, and for the restoration of many of the fallen idols of former practice, if we could but find some modern Galahad to lead us in the quest of this Holy Grail of medical truth.

Fame, and fortune, and income tax, await the doctor whose genius will gather up these "broken and dissevered fragments" of a once glorious lay-knowledge, and put them at the disposal of his fellow-practitioners in some such seiwiceable Arolume as "Babcock's Family Album of Surgery," or the "HagcrstoAvn Almanac" !

"0 magna est Veritas—Nuda Veritas—Veritas Infantibus."

Two hundred sixty-seven

(HljnmohiQtr ( to ta l in iH^iiral Hftstnrg

By V I C T O R R O B I N S O N , M . D .

CH R O N O L O G Y is no t an exci t ing s u b j e c t : it r a re ly " r e a d s like a novel ." Bu t many false s t a tements never Avould have been born , if they had been checked by chronology. As an an t ido te for loose s t a t emen t s ,

chronology is unsurpassed . T h e Celsus Avho wrote On Medicine and the Celsus who wrote The True Word a re often t r e a t e d as if they were the same individual , bu t if their da tes were added, it would a t once become a p p a r e n t t h a t they lived a cen tu ry a p a r t .

Numerous p r epos t e rous e r ro r s would be avoided if curbed by chronology. F o r ins tance , on p a g e 116 of a very p o p u l a r medico-his tor ical work, published by the House of H a r p e r ( 1 9 2 9 ) , the following s to ry o c c u r s :

Within two years after his paper describing his first use of chloroform at childbirth, Simpson was able to report that it had been administered to from 40,000 to 50.000 persons in Edinburgh, both for childbirth and for surgical operation. Simpson established this advance toward the conquest of death and suffering at birth, and. unlike the unfortunate Semmelweis, lived to see the success of his efforts. He was honored locally, he was knighted, and at his death in 1870, the shops of the city closed while the people went to view the enormous proces­sion of those who attended his funeral. In connection with his title of knighthood it is said that Sir Walter Scott wrote to Simpson and suggested as a coat of arms suited to his work on anesthesia at childbirth, "a wee naked bairn" with underneath the motto, "Does your mother know you're out?"

T h i s s to ry , which has amused ( a n d misled) m a n y reader s , is des t royed by chronology. Sir W a l t e r Sco t t , like Goethe, died in 1832. In t h a t yea r , Simpson received his medical degree ; he did not disco\ rer the anes the t ic p rope r t i e s of chloroform unti l 1847, and did no t receive the b a r o n e t c y unt i l 1 8 6 6 : by this time Sco t t had been dead for over a genera t ion , and hence could no t have suggested a mo t to for Simpson 's coa t of a rms . T h e book from which we ha\ re quoted is a mass of mis takes , bu t even scholar ly volumes fre­quent ly require chronologic cont ro l .

L e t us i l lus t ra te with an example. T h e subject of the development of our knowledge of goi ter , s t r e t ch ing out across the centur ies , is exceedingly complicated. In order to clarify the problem, we have p r e p a r e d the following Goiter Chronology:

G O I T E R C H R O N O L O G Y PREHISTORIC ERA.—Burnt sponges and seaweed ashes (iodides) used by Chinese for goiter.

—Hindu incantations against goiter. ROMAN ERA.—Caesar speaks of big neck among the Gauls as one of their characteristics.

—Romans recognize that slaA'es with bulging eyes fatigue readily. —Prevalence of goiter in Switzerland is seen from the question of Juvenal: "Who

marvels at goiter in the Alps?" —Celsus describes the technique for the removal of bronchocele (goiter). —Pliny says goiter is caused by impurities in water: "Only men and swine are

subject to swellings in the throat, which are mostly caused by the noxious quality of the water they drink."

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—Vague illusions to the thyroid in Galen (De voce). MIDDLE AGES.—Reference of Paulus Aegineta to bronchocele (no increase of knoAvledge

of thyroid diseases until the Renaissance). 16TH CENTURY.—Paracelsus is the first to establish relationship betAveen cretinism and

endemic goiter. —Vesalius describes the thyroid (Fabrica, 1543).

1656—Thomas Wharton names the thyroid and giA'es the first satisfactory description of its anatomy (Adenographia).

1769—T. Prosser's "An account and method of cure of the bronchocele, or Derby neck." 1776—Haller classifies thyroid, thymus and spleen as glands Avithout ducts, pouring a

special fluid into the blood. 1786—Caleb Hillier Parry writes the original account of exophthalmic goiter (Parry's

disease). 1792—Essay on Goiter and Cretinism, by Francois-Emmanuel Fodere (1764-1835). 1800—Publication of Benjamin Smith Barton's "Memoir concerning the disease of

goiter, as it prevails in different parts of North America" (published by the author).

—Publication of Fodere's Treatise on Goiter and Cretinism. 1802—Giuseppe Flajani describes the goiter and cardiac palpitation of two cases of

bronchocele or gozzo (Flajani's disease). 1811—Bernard Courtois experiments in extracting alkali from seaweed, and discovers

iodine. 1820—Jean Francois Coindet, reasoning that iodine is the active constituent of burnt

sponge (Fyfe had isolated iodine from sponge) introduces it as a remedy for goiter.

1822—Caleb Hillier Parry, of Bath, dies at the age of sixty-seven. 1835—Robert James Graves describes exophthalmic goiter (Graves' disease). 1836—Astley Cooper's notes on the structure of the thyroid gland in man and animals. 1840—Carl Adolph Basedow, of Merseburg, describes exophthalmic goiter (BasedoAv's

disease), calling attention to the three cardinal symptoms: the SAvelling, exophthalmos, and tachycardia (Merseburg triad).

1850—Thomas Blizard Curling's "symmetric swellings of fat tissue at the sides of the neck connected Avith defective cerebral development," is the first reference to the condition later knoAvn as myxedema.

1853—Robert James Graves, of Dublin, dies at the age of fifty-seven. 1854—Carl Adolph Basedow dies at the age of fifty-five. 1856—Moritz Schiff removes the thyroid of various animals (first thyroidectomies). 1863—Charcot describes the fourth cardinal symptom of exophthalmic goiter, the tremor. 1873—William Withey Gull, of Colchester, England, describes the condition later known

as myxedema. ("On a cretinoid state supervening in adult life in Avomen.") 1874—P. H. Watson is the first to excise the thyroid for exophthalmic goiter. 1878—W. M. Ord introduces the term myxedema ("OIL myxedema, a term proposed to

be applied to the cretinoid affected occasionally observed in middle-aged Avomen"). 1883—J. L. Reverdin and Theodor Kocher treat exophthalmic goiter by total thyroid­

ectomy and diseoA^er the thyroid to be a vital organ. Publication of Kocher's Cachexia Thyropriva.

—Im^estigations of H. and E. Bircher. 1884—Victor Horsley is the first to investigate the thyroid of monkeys.

—Moritz Schiff demonstrates that the symptoms of cachexia thyropriva following thyroidectomy can be prevented by a previous graft of thyroid substance, or the administration of thyroid hypodermically or by mouth.

1886—Thyrogenic theory of Moebius: "Graves' disease is an intoxication of the body by a morbid activity of the thyroid eland."

Two hundred sixty-nine

1891—George R. Murray begins to use hypodermic injections of thyroid gland in the treatment of hypothyroidism. "The symptoms of the disease having thus been traced to loss of the thyroid gland, the next ad\Tance Avas in the direction of supply­ing the deficiency. Schiff had already shoAvn that the usual fatal result of thyroidectomy in the dog could be averted by a preliminary transplantation of another thyroid gland into the abdomen of the animal, and von Eiselsberg proved that the same result could be obtained in the cat, provided the graft was success­ful. Quite independently, 1890, thyroid grafting Avas suggested by Sir Victor Horsley as a method of arresting the disease in man. This suggestion Avas acted upon by several surgeons, especially by Bettencourt and Serrano, who noticed that in their case the operation Avas immediately followed by improvement, which they attributed to absorption of the juice of the transplanted thyroid gland. This observation appeared to me to be extremely important, as it indicated that the thyroid gland carried on its function b}r means of an internal secretion. -I, there­fore, concluded that if this Avas the case the regular use of the secretion, obtained in the form of an extract of the gland, would remove the symptoms of myxedema, and suggested this line of treatment at a meeting of the Northumberland and Durham Medical Society in February, 1891. In order to test this a glycerin extract of the sheep's thyroid gland Avas prepared, and injected at intervals beneath the skin so as to ensure its absolution by the lymphatics in the same manner as the normal secretion is conveyed into the circulation from the healthy gland. The symptoms of myxedema in the first case I treated in this manner rapidly disappeared, thus proving that the thyroid gland is a true internal secretory gland, and that the thyroid extract is a specific remedy for myxedema. The following year it was shoAvn by HoAvitz, of Copenhagen, and by Dr. Hector Mackenzie and Dr. E. L. Fox, in England, that the same results could be obtained by the simple method of giving thyroid extract or the raw gland itself by the mouth."

1893—Friedrich Muller makes first metabolic studies on exophthalmic goiter patients.

1895—Eugen Bauman discovers that iodine is a normal constituent of the thyroid gland. —Magnus-Levy demonstrates that metabolism is increased in exophthalmic goiter

and decreased in myxedema. —George Dock investigates goiter in Michigan. —Edward Lyman Munson reports the goiter situation among the Indians.

1896—William SteAvart Halsted SIIOAVS in his experimental study of the thyroid of dogs, that if the gland is removed before pregnancy or during its early stages, and rigid precautions are taken to prevent absorption of iodine, the pups at birth will have enlarged thyroids (hyperplasia will not result if available iodine is present).

—Moritz Schiff (of Frankfort, for twenty years professor at Geneva) dies at the age of seventy-three.

1897—Referring to the thyroid treatment of cretinism, William Osier Avrites: "Not the magic wand of Prospero or the brave kiss of the daughter of Hippocrates ever effected such a change as that which we are now enabled to make in these unfortunate victims, doomed heretofore to live in hopeless imbecility, an unspeak­able affliction to their parents and relatives."

1902—F. Pineles differentiates endemic and sporadic cretinism.

1903—The toxic-neurogenic theory of Charles E. de M. Sajous, as the explanation of the etiology of exophthalmic goiter.

1906—ErAA'in Payr successfully transplants a part of a mother's thyroid to the spleen of her myxedematous daughter.

Two hundred seventy

1907—David Marine (born at Whiteleysburg, Mel., 1880; M.D., John Hopkins, 1905), teaches that goiter is a deficiency disease, that iodine is necessary for the normal function of the thyroid, and that in active hyperplasia the amount of iodine is reduced.

1908—A cretin Avhom Hector Mackenzie has treated since the age of eleven becomes a university student.

1909—Charles Horace Mayo becomes identified with thyroid surgery. 1910—Edward Calvin Kendall (born S. Norwalk, Conn., 1896; Ph.D., Columbia, 1910),

begins his investigations of the thyroid as research chemist Avith Parke, Davis & Co. —David Marine and C. H. Lenhart completely prevent simple goiter in several

hatcheries by adding small amounts of tincture of iodine to the water. 1912—J. F . Gudernatsch discovers that feeding thyroid to tadpoles causes precocious

differentiation of the body, but suppresses further groAvth. 1913—Henry Stanley Plummer (Mayo Clinic) on the clinical and pathological relation­

ships of simple and exophthalmic goiter. —The Milroy lectures, on the Etiology of Endemic Goiter, by Robert McCarrison. —George W. Crile's kinetic theory of exophthalmic goiter.

1914—Daniel Connolly Hall publishes his extensive report of the prevalence of goiter in the Nortlnvest, based on the examination of 3339 students entering the Uni-versity of Washington.

1916—Studies in the basal metabolism of exophthalmic goiter by Eugene Floyd DuBois (born Staten Island, 1882; director Russell Sage Institute of Pathology, 1913).

—Kendall (since 1914 at the Mayo Clinic) isolates the iodine-containing hormone, thyroxin.

—W. B. Cannon and J. McKeen Cattell investigate the secretory innervation of the thyroid gland, and the influence of the adrenal secretion on the thyroid.

—David Marine and OliA er Perry Kimball (medical student) explain the principle of goiter prevention to the superintendent of schools of Akron, Ohio, H. V. Hotchkiss, AVIIO promises his support if the local medical society approves. The Summit County Medical Association sends the following message to the school board: "The idea of prevention of goiter as outlined can do no harm and may do good. We are in favor of seeing it carried out."

1917—Publication of The Thyroid Gland in Health and Disease, by Robert McCarrison, of the Indian Medical Service. "In some Himalayan villages the disease (endemie goiter) is so common that it is difficult to find a man, Avoman or child not suffer­ing from the deformity."

—J. M. Rogoff and DaAud Marine's "Attempts to produce a substance Avith thyroid-like activity by the artificial iodization of proteins."

—Campaign for the prevention of simple goiter commenced by David Marine and O. P. Kimball among the school girls of Akron, Ohio. Goiter record is attached to the school record of each girl pupil.

—E. G. Smith is able to prevent goiter in hogs by feeding potassium iodide to the pregnant SOAV.

1918—Publication of Andre Crotti's "Thyroid and Thymus." —Emil Goetsch describes the adrenalin in sensitization test for hyperthyroidism. —O. P. Kimball (born 1887), receives M.D. from Western Reserve University. —R. Klinger, of Zurich, who reports that in some of the schools 100 per cent, of

the children are goitrous, carries out goiter preATention in Switzerland, con­firming the results obtained in Akron.

1919—William SteAvart Halsted tells the operatiA^e story of goiter. —Kendall's "Isolation of the iodine compound Avhich occurs in the thyroid."

1920—George R. Murray publishes "Life-history of first case of myxedema treated by thyroid extract."

—Kurt Kottman, of Berne, SAvitzerland, describes serum test for hyperthyroidism.

Two hundred seventy-one

1921—Fukushima reports that the total Aveight of the thyroid of the Japanese is con­siderably less than that of the European, but contains a much larger amount of iodine.

1922—George W. Crile and associates discuss the thyroid gland (edited by Amy F. Row­land). Crile and LoAver teach that the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism is the indication for thyroidectomy.

—Jesse F. McClendon (born Lanette, Ala., 1880; Ph.D., UniA^ersity of Pennsyhrania, 1906; professor of physiological chemistry, University of Minnesota, 1920) demonstrates that the incidence of goiter is high Avhere the iodine content of the water is IOAV.

1923—H. K. Gushing Laboratory of Experimental Medicine of Western Reserve Uni­versity, publishes Studies on the Prevention of Simple Goiter, with contribu­tions by David Marine, C. H. Lenhart, and 0. P. Kimball. "In these endemic goiter districts, if every woman Avould keep her thyroid saturated with iodine during every pregnancy, she Avould not develop goiter, nor Avould there be any tendency tOAvard goiter formation in the thyroid of her child. This Avould save tAvo of the goiter periods in the life of any individual. Then if every girl Avould keep her thyroid saturated with iodine during adolescence, none Avould deArelop goiter."

1924—Publication of Israel Brain's "Goiter: Nonsurgical types and treatment." 1925—The Goiter Number of Medical Life.

S tuden t s m a y readi ly complete the subsequent yea r s by consul t ing the items in those indispensable b ib l iographica l aids, the I n d e x - C a t a l o g u e of the L i b r a r y of the Surgeon-Genera l ' s Office ( t h i r d series) and the recent \ rolumes of the Q u a r t e r l y Cumulat ive Index Medicus (Amer ican Medical A s s o c i a t i o n ) . I t is hoped t h a t this plea will induce some of the readers of T H E S K U L L to p r e p a r e chronologies of the subjec t s they a re s tudy ing .

Two hundred seventy-two

© Unmrfjnsnijrij: (Elintr

N E of the most curious as Avell as most interesting observations at the Bronchoscopic Clinic is that over 8 0 % of the foreign body cases are the result of prevent­

able accidents. In the group of cases of stricture of the esophagus due to swallowing lye by children, about 100% of the cases are the result of preventable accidents also. The important point in this observation on etiology is, of course, the closely related matter of prophylaxis. In these days Avhen preventive medicine is placed in the front rank as an objective of our efforts, it seems exceedingly important to call attention to Avhat may be done in the Avay of preArention of the class of accidents referred to. Babies Avithout molars with Avhich to cheAv peanuts are constantly being brought to the Clinic desperately ill from peanut kernels in the bronchi. No child under six years of age should be alloAved to touch peanuts or any kind of nut candy or nut cake. I t should go without saying that when a little baby five or six Aveeks old is brought in with a safety-pin in the esophagus Ave have obAdously an example of carelessness, because the child could not Avalk to get the safety-pin ; someone must have left it Avithin his reach. Parents Avho put pins, safety-pins, hair-pins, coins, or any other inedible objects in the mouth in the presence of a child are unconsciously teaching that child hoAv to get foreign bodies in the air and food passages.

Let us all bend every effort to teach the laity never to put a small inedible substance into the mouth. Of the foods, nut candies, nut cakes, and nut kernels should neArer be giAren to children under six years of age. Many other phases of this subject of prophylaxis will occur to anyone who gives any thought to it.

^G^o^JU^)>L / V

OjtsfC&O+i^

Two hundred seventy-three

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicini

JranrtH ftltajamt, (15QZA&77) (Jt FAMOUS anatomist, physiologist and pathologist; first to describe infantile rickets; (/are * * the first accurate description of the capsule of the firer and its blood supply; and em­ployed suspension in spinal deformities.

m#e ** mmwrizt

r, Ifutwir HE Letters Printed Below Were Sent To Me To Decipher By The

Dead Letter Office In Washington. They Were Written in Aramaic, A Tongue With Which I Became Familiar In My Youth.

Strangely Enough, Some Of The Letters Were Addressed To The Faculty And It Occurred To Me That

They Might Add Something Of Interest And Humor To The SKULL.

John, OF Boy, OV Boy, OV Boy:

I want to thank ya, for the splendid preparation in " p a t h " (Avhich a feAV of the clinicians tried to ball up for me, but didn't succeed) you gave me. I didn't exactly appreciate at the time the good you were doing me, but I'm a game guy, and when I'm wrong I admit it, so there you are.

I also want to tell ya, that I failed, jus t like all the others failed, to ever guess the date of one of your unannounced exams, God . . . Bless Them. I'll never forget the first time you announced that the "evens" Avould go upstairs and the "odds" Avould remain downstairs. I t was the closest I ever came to rectal incontinence in my life. But the proof of the puddin' is in the eatin', and here I am a Senior, and I still remember that Achorion Schoenlenii causes Favus . . . and I didn't learn it in Dermatology, either.

BetAveen you and me, John, don't you think some of those neAv Kidney Classifications are the essence of equine efftuve?

Yours, J O E SENIOR.

"Jack," you old Shenandoah Fireater:

I wish I 'd have paid more attention to your lectures . . . and taken your warning: "We pass this way but once" . . . but I didn't, and I'm sorry. But I do want to hand you the floral wreath for some clinical tips you handed me, that helped me pass Dr. Coombs' exam last year. You only gave me 75, and at the time I found it hard to forgive you, because M. K. and T. S. who admitted to me their inferiority in anatomy, made higher grades. But marks never made the doctor, and all is "forgave" and forgot.

And John . . . I'll never forget the one about the young lady with the ozena who Avas engaged to the young man with anosmia.

Yours,

J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred seventy-six

8r. iflfolmtt A. Buylat "Mel," oV kid:

I'll never forget the way I used to gloat over my Penn and Jeff friends, jus t because I had you to teach me. They had to learn a million formulae, of which they don't remember a one right now. They don't remember half the practical stuff I do, and they studied and worried over their " P " Chemistry a great deal more than I did. I missed you an "ai tch" of a lot when you decided to do a swan dive from Dr. Tunis ' lizzie, and I never had the intestinal fortitude to tell you, so here it is.

And I always used to make out punk in the practicals until I discoA^ered their permutations and combinations. Good Luck!

Yours,

J O E SENIOR.

I r . Aifr^fc 3E. HiirittgBtxm "Al":

I thought I 'd never forgive you for those reports I had to do. Many a good pinochle game I missed recopying tracings . . . and many a Friday afternoon I came home late for dinner, to see if you could resuscitate that dog, tha t decided to stop breathin' jus t because you were demonstrating before the class. Guess I Avas jus t an "ornery" cuss. Seein' anyone get into trouble never gaA e me any kick, but seein' someone get out of trouble always did giAre me a big thrill . . . and in justice to you, you gaA'e me one of the biggest thrills of my life, AAThen I found I didn't have to take tha t "re-ex" in Pharmacology.

Guess I must have been one of them thar Seniors, that would haA e been a Junior, if you had been as hard-hearted as you know you couldn't be.

Yours,

J O E SENIOR.

I'll still bite, J . Garret t , what does originate the heart beat? I'll neA er forget those mechanical hearts Ave used, to dcmonstate the varia­

tions in s}7stolic, diastolic and pulse pressures resulting from the different heart lesions. I ahways forgot to pour Avater into the heart, and I don't have to tell you what happens when those blamed things empty. But, much as I used to "bless" those contraptions, I must admit they taught me a good bit about the effects of heart disease on the circulation.

And I always thank my guardian angel for taking you and Dr. Lathrop to another pa r t of the " lab," when a frog my par tner was t rying to pith got loose and jumped all over my muscle fatigue tracing tha t had jus t taken me three hours to get right.

So long. J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred seventy-seven

"Wayne":

I'll bet if all the adrenalin, those Monday and Tuesday morning quizzes caused to be secreted had ever been collected from the urines of our class, there would be enough to blow up City Hall or somethin'. I always used to p ray you'd call on the other half of the class, or else that you Avouldn't call on me first, so I could read up a Avee bit before being called on.

I didn't exactly thank you then, for all the week-ends I had to stay in and "bone" Surgery, but I remembered you in my prayers, the night I took my intemeship exam and knocked all the surgery question for a loop. . . . And spinal anaesthesia (indications and contra-indications) was about half the exam.

Toodle-oo. J O E SENIOR.

I r . William iEgfort ykvfotxtmn Well, "Bill":

I often used to sit and Avonder how one man could knoAv so much. The ease and nonchalance with which you used to ratt le off the names of the men who had done a part icular bit of research, filled me with awe (especially after, being a particularly mean cuss, I had checked up on you) . Sometimes I Avas lost in a maze of Ph's, urea nitrogen concentrations and Avhat-nots, but I always realized that the fault lay not in the broadcasting, but in the reception.

I Avon't forget that the pulmonary area is "the field of auscultatory romance."

Bye-bye. J O E SENIOR.

Ir . % I rmite ilillH

Hello, Herb (or is it Herby, Harry, Herman) :

My baby's nursing right now thanks to the principles you instilled into me. I had to hit his mother over the head with a hammer, or Avas it a mallet, but nursing he is, and he weighs sixty-four ounces, and only nine months old. He's started a little head banging episode, just to be playful. I guess I'll have to get the old hammer again. I told his mother only a short time ago (four months), to s tar t feeding him fruit juices.

You taught us all there was to know about babies, but how about the mothers, God bless them and their precious little ones. The only maternal remedy I know is Ichthyol for mumps, but you didn't mention a Avord about strychnine (2 grains) or hammers. Well, I'll forgive you this once, but give your new classes a break. So long.

J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred seventy-eight

§r\ William A. ftte*l Well, Bill:

I'm glad to see ya up and about. One of the Juniors Avas telling me they were beginning to miss that chuckle of yours. Ya knoAv you and I have something in common (not a knowledge of surgery either). I like fishin' a heck of a lot, too. If the school weren't so large, and prof and student could get together a little more, perhaps Ave could get together on a little t r ip. I bet you smoke a smelly old pipe (my wife uses stronger words), too. Oh, well, I think you're a swell old egg anyhoAV, eA en if we didn't get a chance to sAvap fish whoppers. Toodle-oo.

J O E SENIOR.

Sr. ifammottfc Dear Frank:

Please forgive me for taking your valuable time, but I am in need of advice. Have had under my care for eleven months a woman of fifty Avho has been suffering from uterine bleeding. Despite careful applications, daily, of silver nitrate to her ulcerated ceiwix, she does not seem to be improving. She is noAv getting morphine sulph, grains v, q 2 hrs., but still complains of insomnia. Shall I change to sodium bromide?

Your course is helping me a lot in practice. Regardless of whose stenog, secretary, governess, or waitress she may be, I always insist on my patient's phone number. The results haAre been as surprising as were your baAvlings-out in Ethics lectures. We didn't deserve them, as a rule.

Yours in the upright profession, J O E SENIOR.

P. S.—Never mind the advice I asked for. The woman suddenly died of pelvic carcinomatosis.

Sr. Ktnaib Dear Jesse:

Out where I'm interning, they still talk about the "toxemia" of pregnancy. My chief says that pre-eclampsia is due to stagnation of the blood in the liver. As a matter of fact, he's done experimental work on pregnant trout and has found in 99 44 /100% of cases autopsied as early as the third week of gestation that the circulation of the portal system was at a complete standstill. His rival, who lives on the other side of town, says eclamptic compulsions are due to plethora. He proves it by quieting all nerA'ous mani-mestations of pregnant rabbits by aspirating tAvelve pints of blood from the abdominal aorta.

Personally, I think your method is hot stuff, and I'll do spinal punctures on eclamptics every time I can get a truck-driver to hold the patient doAvn.

Here's hoping all your troubles are little ones. Yours in complete flexion,

J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred seventy-nine

Sr. Hittkrlmatt Dear Wink:

My youngest son told me about one of his teachers Avho blushed, and it reminded me that I hadn't written you for a long time. I often Avondered if you kept that schoolgirl complexion by frequent examinations of sections of the frontal lobe of some deceased paretic.

Neurology has been of great pleasure to me. WheneArer my Avife has company, I always test the K. J. 's (by accidentally dropping a plate in the guests' laps) to see who should and who should not be invited again. Despite my great knoAvledge, practice hasn't been so good. I always had a hard job remembering which t racts crossed and at what levels.

Yours on a narrow base, J O E SENIOR.

Dear Johnnie: You don't remember me, but I'll never forget you if only for the many

times you made an eA7ening snooze impossible. HOAV could I sleep Avhen your Avhispering made me afraid I might miss a secret? Still, I'm grateful tha t you didn't detail the reasons for your many beliefs. Then, too, you made me realize the dignity of my profession, for now I know tha t eArery injection of antitoxin makes me an Immunologist, every skin test an Allergist, and every local application of metaphen, pardon, I mean mercurophen, makes me a Chemotherapeutist. Boy, ain't that sumpin'!

You'll forgive me for suggesting a line of research. So much progress has been made in concentrating sera, foodstuffs, vitamines, etc., that I'm looking to you and J a y to perfect a method of transferring scientific knoAvledge from professor to student by the intravenous route. Wouldn't it be Avonderful!

I'm dropping in at the White House next month. Any special message 3'ou Avant delivered to the Department of Hygiene?

Yours in atopy, J O E SENIOR.

Sr* KCmtHrlmamt Dear Frank:

Now that I've passed the State Board, I might as well confess. The day Ave Averc supposed to be doing the fragility test, I Avas flirting with one of your technicians—or trying to.

Since every physician must have a hobby, I've taken up Art . My draw­ings, at the recent exhibition, took prizes away from men who never had a course in Clinical Pathology. I used to go out for detective work, but attendance at your necropsies ruined my ability to smell out the guilty culprits.

You'll be interested to knoAV that I have become popular as a Pathological consultant since I started smoking White Eagles and Avearing a wing collar with a black coat.

Yours in a maze of nephritides classifications, J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred eighty

Dear Max: Sir. * « * lo r fp i r i , I must confess that it Avas you, and you alone Avho brought me to the

" P . G. H . " on Wednesdays in the Junior year. I often Avondered how much more the Mastbaum Avould have taken in if it hadn't been for your splendid clinics. Although on occasions you "weren't prepared to make a diagnosis," I often Avondered hoAV you did make the diagnoses you did. I missed you quite a bit when tha t prostate of yours jus t wouldn't behaA'e during the Senior year, and I hope you never have any trouble with it again. Bye-bye.

J O E SENIOR.

Well Bob: S r - ~A0b*rt 3- ^ P * 1 1 ? How's Mrs. Goldfish and all the little Goldfish? I hear you do all your

fishing in the aquarium you have at home, so you better be careful about the size of that "whopper" you caught. You've almost got me convinced to have a "submucous" done on myself, by the skill of your lectures, but I guess I'm a little "yellow" when it comes to that proboscis of mine. I'm a little afraid to come to see you, because then I'm sure I'll be comdnced to haA e it done. So long. J O E SENIOR.

P.S. : I helped the family doctor diagnoses a case of maxillary sinusitis. I advised him to come to you for a special course in Rhino-Laryngology.

~ , , A Sr. Uiattew # . iEnstter Dear M a t t :

Thanks for arranging for that entertainment at the Senior smoker. Tha t was the best smoker the Senior Class ever had. I attended last year's Senior smoker ( I 'm not repeating the year, but there Avas so much food left, they had to call me in or else throw the stuff out) and it didn't rate at all. Please thank the other members of the Alumni who had a hand in the proceedings. I've often Avondered hoAV you find time to have a very busy practice and yet be an active member of so many organizations, teach at the school and write so many articles. You must eat a lot of spinach.

And, Matt , that Avas swell "spychology" you used on that little girl on whom you later did that radical mastoid. Toodlc-oo J O E SENIOR.

Hello " T " : r a

HOAV'S the ar t course coming along? Oh yes, IIOAV come they changed the sex of the models after a little while? Why bring that up? Anyhow, up in the little town where I expect to practice, the leading medico jus t can't wait until that book of yours comes out. I had a Junior Intemeship at the hospital in that town, and I told him a feAv of the things you taught me. He had such success with the method of treatment that noAV, he's all "hot and bothered" about Neuro-Surgery. Ain't that sumpin? He hasn't offered to take me in as his assistant though, so Avhat shall I do about it? Please answer soon. J O E SENIOR.

Two hundred eighty-one

'tuner My gate is open—wide and how! Come in—come in, come in now!

Here, check your money, your horse and your cow! Idler—banker—man of the plow!

You there, who shiver and rattle your bones, The name please, I say, Oh—Timothy Jones!

Timothy, brother, I pray you this way— My house has been open for many a day. . . .

Oh, no! I thank you, thank you, friend! I am bound for another land. . . .

Listen to reason, Timothy—your hand! No, no, Satan! You don't understand!

Fve been a good father—a worthy friend . . . Timothy, you've lost the other land!

This your refuge, safe from pursuit! Come, stop shaking—forward one foot!

What's a little brimstone—a lively show! Compared to the Hell on earth below!

Outcast-of-God, I'm of the kindly and meek! I inherit the earth—I succor the weak!

My neighbors loved me—my wife adored! I fed the hungry from my daily hoard!

Now I'll be off—with your permission. . . . Timothy, the Lord is aware of your grave omission!

Timothy, old man, my own blood brother, You've been kind to child and kind to mother. . . .

But God cares naught for all you name . . . Puny virtues . . . courage . . . fame!

Satan, have pity! Where then have I been! What, I implore, was my deadly sin!

Timothy, forward . . . up this hill . . . You did not pay your Doctor's bill!

J E A N E T T E SELETZ.

Two hundred eighty-two

Sn |f mt ICnntu / ^ ^ H A T 54,782 out of 54,785 physicians have "The Doctor" decorating 4 1 \jtheir walls? ^ •"^ Tha t the average income of a physician per year, in a recent survey,

is about four thousand dollars ? Tha t all physicians are practicing medicine only for the sake of suffering

humanity? Tha t ninety per cent, of those self-same physicians are liars? Tha t physicians have done more for the human race than any other

profession? T h a t the "educated" public still falls for the little "Van-Dyke" and the

pince-nez to the extent of ten dollars a visit . . . at least? Tha t 64.768% of pre-operative diagnoses in some institutions are a Avee

bit late in being made? Tha t 8 7 % of babies come between the hours of 12 and 12, and that the

other 1 3 % come between the hours of . . . 12 and . . . 12? T h a t Dr. Babcock is the one Avho really introduced spinal anaesthesia

into this country? Tha t Dr. Chevalier Jackson is a painter of note? Tha t Dr. Ersner never misses an opportunity to boost Temple? Tha t Dr. Robertson is quite a calculus student? T h a t Dr. Parkinson is getting ready to sAvim the English Channel . . . no

foolin'? T h a t Dr. Burnett shoots in the "eighties" . . . for nine holes? Tha t Dr. Babcock has bagged "umpty-five" deers? Tha t Dr. Roxby in his spare moments plays fireman (he is the president

of the SAvarthmore Protective and Fire Association) ? Tha t Dr. Ridpath is quite a piscatorial fancier (he raises goldfish)? Tha t Dr. Fanz is quite a fisherman. (Ask anyone up the Eastern Sho'

way)? Tha t Dr. Kolmer is an earnest disciple of Ben Franklin's early to bed,

early to rise theory? Tha t Dr. Fay is aspiring to Leonardo Da Vinci's place among the

medicos. Tha t photography takes up a good bit of Dr. Babcock's (and Mrs. Bab-

cock's) time? Tha t Dr. Moore will probably spend next summer in I taly, and not alone

either. Tha t Dr. Wright is the favorite pupil of the famous Dr. LTdo Wile? Tha t Dr. Chamberlain is the faculty "globe t ro t te r"? That Dr. Arnold (the same one who wrote, "The Tru th About Babies"),

used to be his Church Deacon? Tha t Dr. Steel is one of the charter members of the Izaak Walton Club? T h a t the medical profession is the only profession whose ideal is to

eliminate itself?

Two hundred eighty-three

So tljtf iflantltu.

iwr,s o/ dreams . . . and purposeful living,

JS\ev'rently zee go—our one wish is giving—

lcl.9 you, patiently, kindly and self-reliant;

Vll/o plunge our hands into life's great fire!

2) n our hearts the flame of one desire :

ih/ o serve the sick . . . to fight the liar . . .

XJX nselfish, untiring—Death to defy!

j£& oes it make you smile . . . to hear our cry . . .?

XL/very man here, just trying to say, "Thank you, thank you and good-bye!"

J . S.

Two hundred eighty-four

A ©oast Friend of the frightened and the sick, Friend of the haughty and—the meek— You're there when we need you, Doctor,

Here's to you!

Whose hand may tremble, yours steady and calm. Your courage a by-word, your presence a balm. You're there when we need you, Doctor,

Here's to you!

Yours to banish horror and pain . . . . Your touch magic when other's in vain! You're there when we need you, in sunshine or rain!

Here's to you!

Yours to carry the torch of knowledge, To hut and palace—to school and college! You're the better man, I acknowledge!

Here's to you!

Your health, your pleasure—in peace and in strife! A happy, a glorious, a brimming long life! Doctor, we need you!

Here's to you! JEANETTE SELETZ.

Two hundred eighty-five

(&M&& Wl|tf ii

\

m

ACK of oxygen, cerebral anoxemia. . . ." "Let me repeat again." "Time and more time."

Symptoms are divided into early and la te ; treatment into surgical and medical."

"Plumbi Glutei." " I knew it Avas Alesbur}7, because he called me Steve." "You pay your money, you take your choice." "This evening, ladies and gentlemen. . . ." "No matter Avho it is, take a Wassermann." "Find the uterus." "Intracranial hemorrhage, every time." "This is sure to be an exam question." "Now get this, boys, it 's important ." "This Avill be worth a hundred and fifty dollars to you

sometime." "Dehydration." "Gentlemen, I can't eat strawberries." "The hour is up, boys, look up the rest in Cecil." "Bootchers are apt to acquire tuberculosis verrucosa." "The greatest danger is 'wownd' infection." " I have his spinal cord noAv, and the lesion shows. . . ." "The bladder is in apposition to and in relationship with

by contiguity and continuity. . . . " "But , Doctor." "Eli, eh, eh, eh, yes sir." "These pikstchers show a gas gangrene." "Beware of a horse asthmatic." "The pulmonary area is the field of auscultatorv romance." " I am not prepared to make a 'diagnosis. "Zis Avessel shows ze osmotic pressure. . . ." "We pass this way but once."

? ??

Two hundred eighty-six

Alma Mutn Finished and weary yet fearful of rest— We linger to tender—good Friend, you know best— Our thanks for the speeches, the cheers and the band, Thanks for the—Parchment—we hold in our hand.

But Lady, 0 Lady, silent and wise, What after the shouting . . . the jelly kind lies! What grim chance or good fortune awaits the long years . You know all our doubting . . . our fugitive fears.

For all her promise and diffusion, Life makes puny sport of youth! And zee wake to find our dreams illusion, Can we, Master, stand and face the truth....

And you bid us we come to your gay celebration, Your new Coronation . . . but wistful and hurting We sit at your feast . . . Lady, 0 Lady, Are you sure we are ready . . . nothing we've missed!

Always your song will stay and linger The troubled recess of our mind— In our heart an ache zvill linger . . . Oh, the years with You have been too kind!

Dear Lady, we're frightened—like children at night, Lose sense of proportion . . . zvhere zvrong and where right, Loving old troubles . . . wanting old friends— Clinging in terror to a wise Mother's hands!

J . S.

Two hundred eighty-seven

Courtesy of "Pathfinders in Medicine.'

$

otitis Btenstm, (lfi4B-lfiBfi) AMOUS physician, geologist, theologian who discovered Hie duct of the parotid gland (Hteno's Duct).

£Jbbntx&?mmt$

Patrons J . O. ARNOLD, M.D., F.A.C.S.

W. W. BABCOCK, M.D., F.A.C.S.

A. G. BECKLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P.

J . 0 . BOWER, Ph.G., M.D., F.A.C.S.

E. CHAMBERLAIN, B.A., M.D.

A. J . COHEN, M.D.

J . N. COOMBS, M.D., F.A.C.S.

N. P. A. DIENNA, M.D.

M. S. ERSNER, M.D., F.A.C.S.

J . H. FRICK, M.D., F.A.C.S.

R. FRIEDMAN, M.D.

W. B. FORMAN, M.D.

S. GOLDBERG, M.D.

PL C. GROFF, M.E., M.D.

B. GRUSKIN, M.D.

F . C. HAMMOND, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S.

H. Z. HIBSHMAN, M.D.

E. G. KLIMAS, M.D.

F . H. KRUSEN, M.D.

R. W. LATHROP, M.D.

CHEVALIER L.

H. B. MILLS, M.D., F.A.C.P.

J . R. MOORE, M.D.

A. K. MERCHANT, M.D.

Miss PERLA W. C. P R T C H A R D , M.D.

B. RACHLIS, M.D.

R. F . RIDPATH, M.D., F.A.C.S.

V. ROBINSON, M.D.

H. F . ROBERTSON, M.D.

W. E. ROBERTSON, M.D., F.A.C.P.

J . C. ROMMEL, M.D.

S. A. SAATTZ, M.D.

W. A. STEEL, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S.

ERNST SPIEGEL, M.D.

W. A. SWALM, M.D.

, R. F . TARASI, M.D.

N. W. WINKELMAN, M.D.

M. G. Wo ML, M.D.

J . B. W O L F F E , M.D.

C. S. W R I G H T , B.S., M.D.

F . L. ZABOROAVSKI, M.D.

JACKSON, M.D.

Shanks Arp Bm ^ l ^ U R patrons and advertisers whose contributions made

the publication of the book possible: Dr. Jesse 0 . Arnold for his "Tru th About Babies." Dr. Victor Robinson for his "Chronologic Control

in Medical History," and for the use of cuts from his "Pathfinders in Medicine" (Medical Life Press) .

Dr. Chevalier Jackson for the report of his clinic. Dr. Parkinson for many valuable suggestions in

editing the book. Dr. Fanz for helpful hints regarding the ar t Avork. The Ar t Staff, more particularly Feick, for the

"major diA'iders"; Teitsworth for the "minor dividers"; Simcone for the lettering:; Toben for manv valuable ideas and the borders ; Seletz for making the clay models Avhose pictures appear in the book.

Miss Jeanette Seletz for her poems. Miss Guldin for clerical help. Loren Crabtree for imraluablc help in editing "copy." J . Harold CantaroAv for the School VieAvs Writeups

and some of the letters to the faculty. Miss Yetta Segal for help in assembling the material

for the printer. Miss Sara Zimmerman for help in "pasting the

dummy." Mrs. Kriebel and Miss Perla for their sincere en­

couragement and aid. Mr. Fi r th and Miss Goldman, of the Lotz Engraving

Company, for their hearty co-operation. The Zamsky Studios for their willingness to be of

service. Mr. Bill Cooke, of the Clark Printing Company,

without whom this book Avould be "ain ' t ." The Merin-Baliban Studios for several Faculty

"glossies." My Mother Avho cheered me when the path seemed

rockiest, and encouraged me when all looked most dis­couraging. T H E EDITOR.

Compliments

of the

MEDICAL ALUMNI

ASSOCIATION

OF

TEMPLE UNIVERSITY

MEDICAL SCHOOL

Two hundred ninety-three

>ur '£niurtprt£i&Ctfo

Sincere Qood Wishes

of

Doctor R, B, Ludy

Tivo hundred ninety-five

7 ) LOOKIN EM OVER EMIL

MAX, AL, ALLIE

BULL SESSION OPPIE 5 GOT IT HANGIN}AROUND

AT T H E SHORE

KEESAL'S PHARMACY

Registered Pharmacist

Always in Attendance

STUDENTS' SUPPLIES

Liberal discount on prescriptions

for Students.

Checks cashed for Students

Next to Medical School

Your Profession Demands

THE BEST

"WILLIAMS' STANDARD"

PRE-SHRUNKEN

"INTERNE SUITS" Are famed for their Superior Qualities, Individu' ality and Excellent Service. We use the Best Brands of Materials which are THOROUGHLY SHRUNKEN BY OUR AP­PROVED PROCESS and UNRESERVEDLY GUARANTEED AGAINST ANY SHRINK­AGE FROM LAUNDERING. Complete line of COATS, TROUSERS, OPER­ATING SUITS and DISSECTING G O W N S carried in Stock, also Made-to-Measure.

Send for Catalog D

Samples and Prices

C. D. WILLIAMS 8C COMPANY 246 SOUTH ELEVENTH STREET PHILADELPHIA, PA.

OUR POLICY: To Ma\e What YOU Want, Just as YOU Want It

Two hundred ninety-seven

92nd Tear of the

Smith, Kline and French Laboratories

MANUFACTURING PHARMACISTS

105-115 N. 5th Street

PHILADELPHIA, PA.

'Manufacturers of

ESKAY'S NEURO PHOSPHATES ESKAY'S GLYCERO-COD

OXOATE AND OXOATE "B" ESKAY'S SUXIPHEN ESKAY'S LACTALA

For

BETTER BUILT INTERNE SUITS

B-B BRAND B-B

Insist on

MADE BY

T h e Bostwiek^Bat tersoe C o e i p a e y 311 N. 32ND STREET

Philadelphia, Pa.

Two hundred ninety-nine

o A

o n w PH C hr!

^2

KEENE & COMPANY

Opticians

1713 W A L N U T STREET

PHILADELPHIA, PA.

MEAD PRO ARE ADVERTISED

SID CARRY NO

AGE DIRECTIONS* BAD JOHNSON & COMPANY

1)0 NOT ADVERTISE VJTAMIN8

The next twenty years of Pediatric Practice will not be harder than the last twenty years during which period the Mead Policy has proved a valuable and practical aid to medical economics.

Is it worth your approval and support? Mead Johnson fe? Co., Ev?nsvillc, Ind., U. S. A. Specialists in infant diet materials, makers of Mead's Dextri'maltose, Mead's Viosterol, Mead's Standardized Cod Liver Oil, Mead's Cereal, all marketed ethically—through the physician—without dosage directions or solicitation of your patients.

Bell Phone, Spruce 23 38

Charles Mangold Co,

Manufacturers of

Orthopaedic

Apparatus

Compliments of

I. SABEL 1025 Chestnut St.

Three hundred one

£. 3. 4.

£ V O L U- 1 OM-5*9

WILLIAMS, BROWN & EARLE ( I N C O R P O R A T E D )

Scientific Instruments

918 CHESTNUT ST., PHILADELPHIA, PA.

KREK-TIV-ARCH SHOE SERVICE

L. B. KATZE A. J. BERLIN

For Men, Women, Children "Krektive" Shoes Combining Styles

with l 'Krek'Tiv-Arch , , Features Specializing in Fitting Your Individual

Requirements

ROOM 600-02, PERRY BLDG. 1530 Chestnut St. Rittenhouse 7662

Glickman's Orthopedic Shoes

Prescriptions Filled Corrections Made

4860 N. BROAD ST.

Cigars and Cigarettes

WILLIAM A. WEISSE'S

Barber Shop

at

N. E. Cor. 15th and Tioga Sts.

CAPS, GOWNS AND HOODS

For All Degrees The country's largest maker of Academic Costumes. Write for Samples of materials and for prices.

Sole Depository of the Intercollegiate Bureau of

Academic Costume

COTRELL and LEONARD Est. 1832 ALBANY, N. Y.

Radcliffe—7200 Radcliffe— 2701

Wholesale Retail

LAIBMAN BROS.

Fruit and Produce Office: 3608 Germantown Ave.

Phila., Pa.

24'Hour Service

MRS. J. H. CLAUS

Flowers

3450 Germantown Ave.

13th and Tioga Sts.

Phila., Pa.

Three hundred three

Temple University BROAD STREET AND MONTGOMERY AVENUE

Philadelphia, Pa.

College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Teachers' College School of Commerce Professional Schools:

Theology, Law Medicine, Dentistry Pharmacy, Chiropody

School of Music Training School for Nurses University High School

SEHD FOR B ULLETIJi

Phone, Stevenson 7600

HANcock 0394

MARC ROSENTHALL Interne Suits and Laboratory

Gowns PHILADELPHIA, PA.

Compliments

of a

Friend

W^S ^DiM tl

I'd rather be a "Could Be" If I could not an "Are ,"

For a "Could Be" is a "Maybe" With a chance of touching par .

I 'd rather be a "Has Been" Than a "Might Have Been" by far,

For a "Might Have Been" has never been,

But a "Has Been" was once an "Are."

J . M. C.

Scalpels pain you,

Cautery's too hot, Acids will stain you

Needles will clot, Guns aren't lawful,

Nooses give, Gases smell awful—

You might as well live!

Three hundred four

J. M. C.

The Surgical

Instrument Co.

Physicians' and Hospital

Supplies

GET OUR ESTIMATE ON

COMPLETE EQUIPMENT

The Surgical Instrument Co.

One Block Above Your School at

3529 N . B R O A D S T R E E T

Phone. Radcliffe 3139

Hats Made to Order

Quality Renovating

HATTER MILLER 3340 N. BROAD STREET

PRACTICAL HATTER

SINCE 1900

Compliments

of

W. H. LEE

Architect

SCHAFF BUILDING

PHILADELPHIA, PA.

Telephone, Locust 5470

JOS. H. BATES, JR.

Prescription Optician

Repairing Oculists' Prescriptions Filled

N. W. Cor. 20th and Sansom Sts. Philadelphia, Pa.

Bell Phone—RADcliffe 7862

Temple Hand Laundry 3434 N . Broad Street

W e Are the Bachelor's Friend

We mend your clothes, darn your socks, sew buttons on, turn collars and cuffs free.

24-Hour Service

French Dry Cleaning and Pressing \Ve call for and deliver—give us a trial.

The Best of Everything for the Table Phone Us, We Deliver

Radcliffe 82 57

Groceries and Delicatessen 1416 \V. TIOGA STREET

Special rates to the medical profession.

The Well Groomed Gentleman Visits

Tioga D A N ' S T O N S O R I A L PARLOR

D. SALICONE Wc Specialize in Hair Cutting

You are Next! 1508 \V. V E N A N G O STREET

M. W A L T E R GROSS 3643 G E R M A N T O W N AVENUE

Stetson Hats and

Men'; 'urntsmnes

R O M A N O W

Quality Valet Service Suits Pressed and Cleaned at Low Prices

No Charge for Minor Repairs Suits and Tuxedos Made to Order

Furs Restyled and Glased 143 5 W. TIOGA STREET, PHILA., PA.

Three hundred five

A illation a prapr I'm growing tired of gigolos,

And somehow for a day or so

I've had a craving quite acute, I want a doctor beau.

They seem so fine and different, So nonchalant and slow.

I wonder just hozv one proceeds

To catch a medico?

I think I'll take up nursing And run the gauntlet through,

Just to be a. helping hand, To cheer him when he's blue.

I'm sorry I'm a flapper, girls, I'm longing for a different life.

It surely cannot be so bad, To be a doctor's wife.

Stop and reconsider, lady,

Is it worth the price you pay? Worth the tears when you discover

That your idol's feet are clay.

Think of all the fun you're having With your heart unbound and free.

Would you toss away that freedom For some evanescent He?

Think before you do your fettling,

Spend some time in retrospect,

History repeats, my darling,

Pause a while and recollect.

J . M. CARLISLE.

H. ZAMSKY, President

Sittings by Appointment

Bell Phone, Pennypacker 6190-6191

ZAMSKY STUDIO, Inc. Portraits of ^Distinction

902 C H E S T N U T STREET, PHILADELPHIA, U. S. A.

PH O T O G R A P H S of which personality and character are the outstanding features are made by us for people who have a

keen sense of discrimination. The photographs in this issue are an example of our product and skill in our special College Department.

Over eighty schools and colleges have been successfully completed this year. It will pay you to investigate by getting in touch with us.

£/ses tdneT's

THIS ADVERTISEMENT

will appear in over

ONE HUNDRED

School and College

Annuals ana Publications

for wnicn

W e JVLake Engravings

Photo-EngravingCo TWELFTH & CHERRy STS.

P H I L A D E L P H I A

Wlakers of the OMgratfmgstntmsjhohccrfwn

^

Careful Planni ng

Modern

Typography

High Grade Paper

Quality Printing

and

Binding

Painstaking

.are

• • • • • • • • •

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

YYTYTVYVYY

P •LU< ILUS THE "KNOW HOW"

which comes only f rom experience, and study

of every phase of this type of publication U//- . I -1/ V *l* *P T* *l*

* * * is what gives to a year book that "some­

th ing," which makes it di f ferent and makes it

a cherished possession.

Year after year, for f i f teen years we have

been making annuals for particular schools and

colleges

* * * and the service we offer every staff is

the same that has enabled us to turn out so

many outstanding books.

Your year book lasts a life t ime,—and it is

pr inted only once. So take no chances. Place

it in the hands of specialists.

CLARK PRINTING HOUSE, INC.

Printers For The School and Co l lege

82 1 C h e r r y S t . P h i l a . P a .

G o o d P r i n t i n g W i t h o u t E x t r a v a g a n c e

E. Seletz

PRINTED BY

CLARK PRINT ING H O U S E , INC

P H I L A D E L P H I A . PA.

FOR R E F E R t M C t E TAKEN I I S

NOV 2

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