Development of Risk Management Technology gaga H|mg7^
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KAERI/RR-Z739/2006 @E|7|# 7119 Development of Risk Management Technology gaga H|mg7^ A Comparison Study on the Integrated Risk Estimation for Various Power Systems 4 4 7l # jf-
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Transcript of Development of Risk Management Technology gaga H|mg7^
KAERI/RR-Z739/2006
@E|7|# 7119
Development of Risk Management Technology
gaga H|mg7^A Comparison Study on the Integrated Risk
Estimation for Various Power Systems
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SUMMARY
I. The Project Title
O The life cycle tool of the
coal and LNG and
for a
bel'
MACCS2 code. The
* The health effects resulting from the operation of coal, hydro, and nuclear power plants
were estimated by using the SIMPACTS software which is under development by Ibe
IAEA. For the case of nuclear power plants, the health effects and damage costs resulting
from the routine release of radioactive materials for the four sites of nuclear power plants
in Korea were estimated by using the NukPacts model developed by the TARA. Also, the
and compared with those resulting
in the input data.
of the
dteria
health, social, and en^
* In the present study
developed by viewing
and the subjective estimates for the social aspect whi
expert group. According to the aggregation process of
tbet'u i:, ih , 'tvrisk for each power system
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604 #4 44& ?M4 4# 004a# 7}.^6k 44 #04604 444k 444a # #7|#fr 944a 0#0S 4.^44 #4^0046#* moo -" 1/1.0004 06* 44 404.
4*4 00040 4#, 60. 007}6, k# @-4 04 4# 00#4 466 ## 46a 4 #6^ 60 ##e{ #464 e44aiiL 0# 46a?l #44% #'#44 * 4 #44
0k A* 4444 4*4 45 00SM 44 #444 4* 00.04k 0k 0 4 04. :%p-14 #444 444 0k 0046^4 0 0 4a7l #44?R 4# 4# 44 40#4
00k 040 7144e * 4.4.1.a 44146 7^4 4 #40.= a 0440 04.
151 -
4 2 al DB
i.
# #44, #4, ##aa. 4# 44^3#& 4& ma #44^4 44.#43# 44# #44 ?4 ?444l ##& 4# t #4. #4 %#4 4
4 " ' '## 44 f ^4. f# 444 4#4iK 4444^. 44 # #4# % 44#4 4#ajii 4# % #44 3#* 4% 4= &14. 44 44##a 4^4 e#4 #4 444 44#
\ % < , ' 44
# 4-4^1 4#  8-# 4
2. #39#
- #a 4 ^ ' c, J , ^ ' ^ \ ' ' ' ' " < 4 \ V I'Pathway Approach) & 4-8#4 44 9{ %#4 44# ##& 44-44 424^#.
" 4 , " ) ' " ' ' '4 %# 4#44 ^4#4 444 ##4 44# 44# #g-« #4# 4#4a #4444
, j « . , o
- 44# @4944 4a4S.a# tW 3 #44 44# 4#& 4^4844# »## 4 a# 4 &*}%-&.
'. ; \ . ' i ' i , < < ^ x x *
** 4 4*°]4 * * *4^°j 4*4- #6- #4 4*3*33 fe-4.
- 3M ' 1 . ^ r . , . ; , /'-**°^]*^. °14 **4 44* 3*4 4&4°I4 #*# 34*#4 #*#*4 @14 3*4 * 44 33*34 4% 6**4 3*3 4* *3* 3*3^7} 0.
- *4 *3.33 °!4 ?M4 #34 44r- *3 3*3&* *34 3#4* .2.3*3°! ?.... i. -
- #4^ #3A& °&4 #*3*4- 3 4444 4 4*3 4 444 4 3*4 4-4 44 3*3*3&
- 43 #*3m 44 43. 3*3s.* 34*34 44 4 *#3. 444 3=@44 44& 44 ** 44 44-4 44* 3*4 4&444 4*0 34*34 #44*4 44 **4* 4# 34B34 4# 43*4 4*3 4* *3* 3**37^ 0.
- 4-4 #43& 44 444- #34 44* *3 3**a* *44 **4* 34**°] *3.i '! 1 ■ -
4 #4#4 44 444* 34# 44 *44*^4?(IAEA)4 44 ;ii#43 4^ Smfacis 6 = m44 444# 4**4 *4 4&44 ** *444 4*4 4**4#3 *4-
# SimPac^k #44#?! NukPacts, SM 8 4. AirPacl*. fHydmPac^ f-ysM at^.
/}. %!# a.<M 4/1-
(i) 4%
#4 44-^ #34 444 @.#4 %4. 44% 3%#^ #41 #3^Hs #43#3& 4»K % 9r3H 44tr 4%-& 44P-& #444 #%%'*& 4m4t: 44^:- 4'-M@44 444 4=#y4a# 44 4-8- #-&% #&7} # # ^4.
i , x’
' ' ,' "« 4 -> 1'' "
(2) 7|a
, . ^ ^ < #4#< < ^ i . " < \ l '' r ' '' , , , ' , _ , , ,k , ,,
4 4 k 4& 444 1)4 9444 %4=
1 - > ' X -
040 -89,
9494 ^ 0440 9/K
' \ ' - «' 00 \ ^ \ ' ' \ , ' '
4 9040 99 a#s= -?^0 32-4% 44 92.4 99 04S *104 494 04 99 0040 00 &t#0 0444 04. 4 0090 44 4.9 a_40 44 44.
MACC523LS4 4444& 4^1 44 &#S 9444 444 0494:4 MACC52940 604:k 1094 400 4404. MACCS2 aF-0 Y J ' 44 '4:
4 0&& 40 09
NukPacts4 40 400 4. 40 040 44 #* 440 040
4444 0-5
, 0' '1^09 04 NukPacts
4 044 094 0*3. 0 0944 714 044 09
XregionsO 942.& 404 944 4049 , f , ^ / ; " ' '
#044 4444 1244 49«_& 4049 94
| SJmFacts 1
H
| Radiological (NukFacta) JLI
Four Input Table# 1
Table 1 — Dispersion and ReceptorTable 2 — Emission and MeteorologyTable 3 — Food ConsumptionTable 4 — Health Effects and Valuation
| ifcntor ail Inpul Parameters .H
- .,a- 1
.................................... 1C.............. ................. ..........
Output Summaryn :
1 Sava Output / Export to Excel
ag 55 Nukl^ck
& 8i NnkPacts# ## 44
' #%Persons per km2___
%^ ^_______________________:: m/acc#S
i!4 94 # Mif 4 # ^Deposition Velocity44 4* m3/year
# 2 - 4# 91 -I'M3/.M 4'14 '44% Bq/sec
I t#7|°i^5 "15. %i# 3 - 2 4#
< ' , , , - ' * , kg per person1 ^3 4#. ####-# 4 4 -M#
U < , . 4 4f ^ ^V4 4#, e#* ##, 44- -Ml# _;t,
& j - @444 % *44# ^4C ' 4 ' 1 T n ' 4 cases/pcrson Sv.I'M 441 (H4 Utl Id 1 44 j- y.% n-4'1 1 S) ,r
NukPacis 3444 4 444S 44$tl4-cr 44 Zi^4 4*1 47M]4 ^3 314-^S% 4#4.
' 4 -j y , t. . . , I'" ' ,
- 444 T#4 4$ 44-4#
- 4R44 44^ 444 #iM 44 4444
- 3^€ 44# 443. 44 4MM&
Source Term: Atmospheric Release of Radionuclide /
Transport of kidionuclide / |
trrndlmtlon;from cloud
Depo.it ion]
:T$I , ' '
.NukPacts a#444 (local) 3 4 4 (regional) 444 4# 4# 4443#& 4444
& >11443 44 4#4#& 444 44 #44 44, ^ 4#4 4^44 44- 4^31 (csses/yr)# 44:44 444 444## #44 44443a 4# e#4#(damege
*
1% X
(3)
^7} 9
! #4
44 - - ' - ' 44 44& 44 4 4 Nukf'acls44 44-% ^9144*44 6tg 44-4%4. 20034& 444 ^444 @4 4M 93' 5ie 44*44 4»44 444 444 4-& 44 4 &e. 4 4 4% 4.
494^4- 444 44# 44434: 4^11 A4 »^4 #4. 4 444444 . ' ' " ,4 4444S4- 44 44434 @44444.44^.44 3L444 34 4& 444344 44 2CW4. %443'4
& 83 4 #4 #43
(kg per ix^rson per yr)Edible Fraction 1
(36) i
44-7;4
0.044% 144.04^# 148.14 4&-?-t>
& 86 44 #44r4..
4% 4 2 z.%# 0n8/yr) ..............................
:::__ ____
(i+) @
44% g e-u*l& fim-4 44d4^s. 4 %4% 44 #4 4 ^4
'I - ' j , -. ,^x ^ i , , , , \ tg.^.
"»& ^4^ ae ## ## 43.# #44#4. % :" i" ' - h!
i , , -» ' ^ , v 4 ' - \
^44 % 4= Co 604 7}^ 3 4iM 4:47];} <1 /^«]4^4 a*j 4#^;] ^#4 7]^4 Kr-854 Xe 133t 494 °li$ %-i 44 44. .%#, 4
4^4 3;^. ,&%M C 144 ^%4 44 a4 4444-.
a.$, 4a.# 4 ?M4 ^r4<# W^]$d:4 4% 44%a# 4^a 44514:.
44 t ^ ^ ' , ' 44e Co-60, Cs 134, Cs-1374 4H@4 44tl 44^@ -@-@4 4% 444#-4 44
i \ ^ ' ' #4^4$4 44 44444 100%$ 4444. &4, ^§4444 ^1^444 *4 4#$ 444
^ \ , i " < ,, ; ' ' 1 444a 4$ 444 44 7|4s;} 44 a,c;., Nukl'acts44 3.441: 4;}4 444a
a 4 (g#$ 4% 4.
0% L
in nIE Ingestion (C-14) ;# Ingestion (H-3)
I# External Exposure O hi ale-,on
(4) f4* #4
1.000E-01
1 .OOOE-O;: :
1.0'.--
i.oi- : - '
' U'Cr '!1.000E-06 ####
1 000E-07
^-44 3^-, 44 ^443-4 44?} 44 ^14-. 4^ a4 44434-, H-34 Xe-1334 3"# ^4 4 4 444 %^4 20334^4 3441:- Kr 854 11314
444^4 4& 444 44 adl 444t4 a 44 4-4 34 4#4 4^ 444
M-aM ' ' ' " ^ V " 4#J I'l y ' '
9 4 M 'I, . iY'!. ;i- , >N"'i t M u I.444 4 ^ -I , I ' % , k ' ' - ' -1 " \ ' ' ^ 4444 , , », 'i \ i ' \ . ' i 'i w|s«LOW I , ' , , I ,4S7^ %M 4»4 44 444 444 11-34 Xe-j%4 'g-# % %^4 44 f ^4.
-#-?! 'it titi 1t<' ' „ , i f. i , | < i i ^% 4
'0 ,
4 #4 4 44 N-Ji 44 444
' ' ' , M ' , * ' i^ #4 - , * ' ' | T- ), » i ' i - , -, , t \ -#4 4??^ pi|4 44. 3 44 44 444 -9444 @4432. 444 #44 #
444 4^4 4#4 e H-34 4# 44 4-e 444 44 4 1004 3%. #4.7{-4 442^ %4^444 4#44 C-144 *4 444 zi 4s. -^44 3.4
1 ' ^ r i ' a ' ' S164^444 44 3?; 4444. 444 4# &44 %4l: 444 #%M 4 6 4444 4/M Y' '4 ' ' , -x, , ^ ,4 5J4 , \ ' < Mi i , '
i ' ,1 ? , '44
iEi:
li
nn;®: m
11 ill(W
zz.g 63 *3 2003<dS^
#^-4 2003^5 ^{(4-g- 4a*4
4 A.( 2003Yi
3^44 444'}4 4\& 44 4(4)4 4?^4 #4^3 *4 #4
ic 4;« ^a 4 44# ^H4 ' )- 4 #44 4=#
444444 44 #4 4 ^44 4 #4 4 #44 #4
^ :)r R\
: - ! | #4 441
' ^ kmJ' :s-. 180 24.9 | 3414 44^14 __&at)__ L_ 4.76E+i0 3.24E+10 I 2.31E-rlC
1 u 1.37E+12 | ..1.32E+13.... i...44584% " 2:VF< 4 "";•;, i .......-...........j _
1.72E+06 I 1.17E+08b^f' U ....
2.73E+04 . ' t....Kr-85.... 1 :;'uhr-ho 1 i.5SE4-i2 i 1.65E412
...L i^E^7 i 1.72E+08 ;...r.?);!;':ii'i "'b 4''R0 4 I T.76E ■ 02
v UWR.I3 139E43 1 229E+09
.......................
(4-5 *4 : #r€(?). 20031d5 #442=4^-34)
" . V,' , ' 41
- 200344 zf Jf.4^ ^t!r 4^- 4.4# t-Mw|-g.* ^#4 S44 4-4 %-*-.i . -»,,,,,,,
;} a>tt 4-44.
- 44^-TJ^CPWR) #%4 4d|sH:- 44& 44WI4 a.4, ^4, -&44*4^ M-#44.
- &44 %)4(24.9 %^m2)7k 4-e- ^-7^41 4*8 4 ^ 4^. yy4zt 4@^l 4-4 #4 444 -g%4 4#-€4-2;#445: 4#& 4tf 4n'7}- "8f 44.
#4 *Ms| 44 34W/km2jg.4 4.4 9) 4 4 #14 4*44- H-34 #* 484' {, ; ) , \ \ ^ , ' , , ' ^ ' v
^ y 4 i ,
4 20034
.-, /4 '1't '4 -»,W'4 n' . '
*4 7^ 7}# ^fg.%4 4&4# €#?] 4^! 3^714 %4 m7M 7}4 #4{7}J14 L*,| - , ' < J ' - \ ' '14&444. 7M44-8- 3i-4 #44# % 4% &4M-S--& %7|-#4 4#i:#44 ^44
'
^4# cM4 aM a}#- %-;
*^a_a w|m## T-
PWR4 PHWR4 "M 3 6 &&
Z#4# M?! r4%#
& 92
Non Fatal C
9.13E1 I 2.97E-2
609E-? . 1.9.3P -32.19EtO | 7.13E-23.16E*0 I 1.03E-1
PWR | PHWR
1.34T -1 t 3
1.03E+41.48E+4
M) a#
-#4 ?44 44^- ^9=# *1#I , ' , i, , n " : 1 ' #.&*
4&4 % f- %I4. 444 % 4944 k 4^1 4/li €4 944 4 44 '8#4k ^14 #44 4 , t 1 4 ' ' ' , ' . ,
4 o JN
, ' \f \ ' 1 v,s' , ^ , ' i ' '1 ; U #444^ #4 ii#4# "1^44^4 ^44#4^ 4^ %9#44&4M.ji
44 ?!-#
4. #4 ##-*3. J&?14! ^7^
4e , , »mt-4 ,' i i , ,t,,f i , , i,,
^ 4 - »} n , ,#4.3. 4% #4 At-^y) g# i,m3# 4^4^ ^4% 4 %4. 4#* 4?| a_g #
' ^'< -M'l I s ' .1 ,, r\uc <,, 1, r, '" ' , ^ <
4) 4 , ' , 1 < ]' ' i ^ » ' ' ' " i ' < \ "
sM-t 24% 9 29 99*14.
3: 94 4 4 444 2441 *149 399.tWm3j ->=# 4 2 32-
80300 97:L100 47 ; 93 7) @43 93* 97}
100':35 23 j:#7| 2*4 49* 34..........¥7:V 154 Pi 3 *iga! 4 -E #3 97}
150350 ......... ¥¥:<-mo ^919 3 44, ^33 49 97}
30032 14 4 944. ^33 49 iM ______LI___,1.4.... 1___ ¥_j___ 1L_____
( 4& : 4^ #3 4f4 )
i . ' ', ' ' t. ' ' , ' ' ' ' ' ' , \
93 ' ' I , ,'»n ,^ i " < ^ _
449 4%. 4- "&24--3r 426 424 9 2^*.& 44:% 4 9 49*-^ %2^* 32#a2 94.
^.4z 443* 444
244. 49-44-4 4
&444 *4 44
&"34.
32449 9263 44- 4
24 EU°M 9««3 Extern I3i44 a.9 2444 444 4 #44 42 #4 9349
H2. 2&, 44 #-4 4-&*
44 sir #24 3 49
cost442e 7B9* z.39
#/|4 42- zM) 4 9*^- #99 "99 4
37}49 2971- #%4 tM4o4
4ojectj *1'-!, Extern E & #24 2 42, 9 22, *2, c 99 44# ^2424. zt44 949 4# #4 4-9
44 3L2 ##& 2# #2 4942 &2# 94 29# 93434 #4. 9263 92 49# 371-24 444 "Ah-Pacls'49 =a. %3# 4942 94 2^1 4 =a.7i3 4 244 44 93 a4.
(1) AirPacts 3# *4
(7}) AirPactsTXA.
24* 9244 44 926# 7}#49 4244, #2 - 4^}^ . 42 #4 4 2299 4949 23-4 44 44 4# 9# 2 992 4_2 929 4344 24. -:i 944 42,
- 173 -
43-fh LNG 4.B.& 4 f 4t: #4 4&4 444- #M(PM m 4), NOx,SO: -^4 414 #SL& ##4^ -1 4 4-%2_4 9) 444 -MS: 4444 €4.AirPactak I) 4%: 44, LNO 44 44 "44 4.%"# 444e 4-4M44, 2) "PM" 4S. .s. 4##k- 44. 3) "44" % 44-^ - 4» 4k 44#, 4) "44-"2.%4444 i§7|-8]t: .6^^44-44. 4 "44"k 4?) &.S-g. ?.#-tM4k 44-«l 44.S.S "4-f 44"°l 44. k4-# 91 4@-9j 44 e 4#4 4-4 P; 44 4#4M #444
^-4k "44"4 4 4 k 44m k4& 444-3.4 44.
4is 24&4a 44 44 444 44k 4^ 44k 4^4.S- 4 k4 (Impact Pathway AnalysW-& 4&4k4 4k 444 3%^ ^44 44 #4. 4#3s 4k4UPA)4e & 4-#44 #^(scurce)4)4 4#4 f 9)4 444 44& 44 ?s] 444 44k- 4&e ? 443. 444 44k 444 e4 4S&.-& 4*4it 44 'Mf- 4444. 4-44 IPA4 ^4* ^#44 ##-4 2.44-44 4% 9)4 M 2.4 -#/|-^4 %4 #34km #?)-& 9M 444 "M, 4 M I": ' ^ ^ ' t : '
34 4 3I4-,
Valuation
- 174 -
-ike
^ -p
95 4^1 2^ -0-3M ^1% Im
pact
< h, k \ kk
' ' ' ' ' . \ ^ -tz
^ %B tkib bk&r^Tf
fk BB aBR : 'n " —
O * «3J : && ^gr %% fiBB) ^ J
(,«/» ' «- , » ' " ^
B7 & &{Y
, i-Y"''
r.. k ' Jn t \ \ M- » '
# &{y &-& : %S
p(r) - - <7(r, Q) » % » dr
P : receptor density
&R : slope (cases/yr - pens - @/hA
#^--1 |.'„rB{. 7)-^ t%6M, ## ^ 4^* 7l#ai-tr 444.e.m#a ' ' ' ' r,' ,tr ' u n ^ ' , , i- i ,, , l#4.
e3M 41:4# 44^4 4444; 4% 34a W44c #W4 ^4. 4#. #W #
4-4 44a a# ### %#%W *5, 4#41%#4 a4 i#4 #a# 44%%
a^ 72 4* 4|°M 3% 73 4.%* 444 3% 74 ##% 444
44 4444W W% 444 %%, 4#4 Wa, 34% 4#4 Way)- W44W #, W #444 k4# 44#4. 3.4a 44 44a# 444^r Pasquill Distribution %W«1 &1W 4 44;} 7^ #%4% Class A4M 4# 44# F44 t#4%
&44 4444c 4 a^44 44 ###4- depletion velocity, W 44 #44 &9 *#4 ' ' i , l 1 ' ' \ ' t s ' '
#4 local 4?g:&c #W# #4aa. #3 50km 444 4? #2.43, regional 4? 4a W aw# ##aa %4 1000km 444 4? 4a# 44%%
- 178 -
(ERF)
FM10 Chronic Mortality [Pope et ai. 95] I\ 1 Vrat M 'i !
219,000 ;
LMR'
Infant Mortality [Be Restricted Activity
tu-. ..unit]
)ays, Adults [Ostm, 87]..............JAdults [Abbey et at. 951 }
1 ^ ' ' . " t ;,i
I
12,00,1"U.tw.)
Infant Mortality [Bobak & Leon, 99] | 219,000- Restricted Activic
3, Adults [Abbey et al, 95] |- Chronic BroncWtis, Children [Dockery et al. 89] j "148,000
f ]' i.\' ItTur, d i\ [Pope et al S5I______________'' i C 'l i ' 1 YOLL), [Bobak & Leon, 99]Restricted Activity Days, Adults lOabro. 87] ' j
- Chronic Bronchia jMnik [^bey et al. %]it b.blE-05 j 148,000upu cud.v'. \pi _%y
102 - Acute Mortality (YOLL), ALL [Katsonyanni et alr97]|148.000 1174.000 i
4 #M
(4) *4 4-a
3 3 75 Cutout : #4 # 4*
(4) AirPacts4 4/M
AirPscts4* Damage cost# 444* # QUER14 4. SUWM44 4*4. 4*4* 444 #4 444* 4*4 4
(1) SUWM
44 4^4449^51, ERF 4 4444 a.?'4 "' ' 4 , ,- .,' t t < w '
RUWM#L RUWM#2, 44 4 4 4^.4 #44
4*44 34. 4 a.
< ' ^ ' "0 ) ^
7^44
)= ^ '/ay
cost (S/'yr)
Pm : "Wrnal «k«Wiy M/km')
&R = akpe (caaeVyr - pers - g/nA
k : depleion velocity (cm/s)
^3 76 RUWM#] &
RUWM#1 4 43# 44 3.^4;4 44 44 914 3&# locaKsource# 4\ i I 1 l l.o 1 ( ^
& a.44 34) 4 345.S 4^-4 7iit}& &44 344, Regional^ 344^ 43 1000km 444 4# W# 344sa. 4 34 44tr 44, 44- 44 %M 4 4444435,7} 424 #41 #334. 43 ##4 4s3 e44 343 local444 443^
l _ s' ^lt , ' 1 , ^ ^ . 444. 43-4 4435L7) 34 344 100003& 3^4^ 4^# 4# 43441 &4#4. ^ 3 " ' 1 ' ' i' ^ "1 , .i ), .1 ' ' ^ .
444 R4
(3) RUWM #2
Local \ ^
4 4 \ o ^ ^ ,
" ' i ^ i i
444 source# #4)S3 49 r4 43 %-.%4 44# 4#44 4-4#4. 444 43
C gq-4 44 4, #44 ^ #44 #4 ' ' i ' ' \
Gaussian Plim* H.T9 (44#4S^
213 79 3434 4^1 43 2%
4a.4-3444 44* 33 #2# 4<34^ 344. 2% 34 213* 24 y,4j,4 %l*4 4* effective stack height 4 3 ##4. Rffective s6ck height* 4 41 ##4 *
44 @#44 4&€ 24334 47:44 ##4* ##-& 43 *4 44. 4 *4* S4 t \ ,6. , . , , , , „ , ^
34. 444 4* 4* 4*4 34.
.... !..... c-Hcri
2.# (47]4t!-23) 4# 23
Q :
RUWM #2@i 444 #4.
...... '' ' ' " •'
(4) QUERI
QUERIir 7^ ga# RUWM*24 7|g-^0| ,^o| J,B|#
4 6-t! 444 4#»4. 4 RUWM#2tr source# 360& 447}44^. " « , ^ y < , w, II' i , \ \ ' 'i ^.
.,, '^ ' ' L i , ' ''i,^^4
-^44 ' ' \' i i
7i-§-A..& #44 ig# %4i% 4 %4.
(6) 4M a# (RUWM#2)4
' . ' i't ' i . * r i ^ , 'i 'I t i . i \ '4.
b. t-, *'t i ^ \ ' V ,iu, " ' ' ' ,i , '
4.
, » rl ^ ^ 1 l, " , ; ' '4^H 444°.s 44^:4.)
44 # 4j4 #4 4 4* 7}4^ RiTWMt 4*tr *44 4f *4%4^367} 50 #4,
(2) *4"^*- 47}
,c| , 1 . , ' ' < , ^ ' t-1 u 1^I,, - ,, « „ , , \ , *4
' ' r) ' \ ' 1 , ' , 4 ' >» '(»2003\i %!% 22,059 GWh 44 #4^ 4^1 7.2%, #4 dju| 15.72%# 44%-4. ^.^#44 #44 4M 4%z| % %9- 4M# %4-
-d' UpZ'', \| ^-,j ' P' Js la.ivlrcrmi' , M'x '<i, , o . 4 '4 4 ^ I y\ , 'i %, 1, \x f ) rl "1 p,,„'aX ,Vt , ■ 1 -M-t O ^
“ s 1 J 1 ' 5 t\ O0‘ t'i't s -r 1 k -4 , ' i; -»'l / "1 4 'H1 ,%(' r . , , ' 1 ,,lj lYLC ;\'"T„la[\
p'llJta'i, ^ X' X VI 4 ' - ,1 d ' . \ te c< r ) ' 11 ,
#4. Secondary pollutant a #4.
85 Secondary Pollutant 4
Nitrate aerosol X cgy] NO4 -^4 *%Wd ^eiOs)4
4 ^-"d€4. Sulfate aerosol^ -R-%%4| ^ 41 %4 SOz?} 4{7|^P_s , - o | ' '| J , , ' t i -I M ' w , ,
)4 .&4#i!44-
#4 ^ 7}ji^ o^ A^til u|.«{.
a %%r 4 a# 444 4-^4 #4: 4&T: 44 4444^4
4a#- 4-8-444 444 7|^4& % 4?4%\z -8 44 44 444 Y4 4 4a.
# o|-@-$r%4. 444 ERE% 4#4# ^ c|-4i :i44 A.48. "1-4 #4.
j& % Ai,Pates# 4 8-%- $r^4-8- 44 ga|4g.
'' ' t ' ..... ...... 1U:4............. . 4&% 4 -:k
source nr;dscacx parameter
Source coordinates 230.&/37.1 (dKg.) -&4 ^4.....x.d.....SouTo; location (^iS/S./l)
.... __.................
Flue was velocity^irluc gas Lampaaturc
.. .360# (K.t
PoiivH'sn.tinventory
Emission raltDepletion velocity
Mcioorolcgicaldata
Receptor %ta
___ Anmnmiekr Mght.__,___ jAjr tMnpg^ture...... .
—:_.__MtxLas).---------___PnsquiD distributionItcgional population
I o d p ^ \ n 'Radius of local domain
2%.4 (K)__mt#=__
220 14/km2)' 2A W.&n-,2)
-,k:v-
-K4 ^¥4
IXlbOkm__ ..........
zt% 86 ERF4 4# 4444= 91 *%4-8
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