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Transcript of business administration
Table ofcontents
The principles of personal effectiveness
Essay 1 ajusting to change
Essay 2 stay focused
Essay 3 surrounding yourself with positive people
The structures of an organization
The purpose of an organization
The mission statement of an organization
Different organizational structures
Boots & the departments in the organization
The interaction of departments within
Mypersonalprofile
The structure of an organization
The structure of an organization is the operating manual that
tells members how the organization is put together and how it
works. The structure describes how members are accepted, how
leadership is chosen, and how decisions are made. The
structure of the organization help everyone know who does
what. To have an efficient and properly functioning business,
you need to know that there are people to handle each kind of
task. You also want to make sure that people aren't running up
against each other. Creating a structure with clearly defined
roles, functions, scopes of authority and systems help make
sure your people are working together to accomplish everything
the business must do.
The purpose of an organization
The main purpose of an organization depends on the nature of
the organization. If the organization is for profit then its
main purpose is to earn money and accomplish goals and
objectives as indicated within the organizations vision
statement. If the organization is for non-profit then the aim
of this organization might be satisfaction or to give relief
to public.
The mission of the organization
The mission of an organization is its final aim, the
justification of its existence, and, at the same time, that
characterizes it as different from all other organizations.
The Organization’s mission statement tells the fundamental
purpose of the organization. It concentrates on the present.
It defines the beneficiaries and the cultural approach. It
informs of the desired level of performance. The mission
statement must be reflected on the organizational culture and
vice-versa. A mission statement can resemble a vision
statement in a few companies. A mission statement provides a
path to realize the vision in line with its values. These
statements have a direct bearing on the bottom line and
success of the organization.
What is a mission statement?
A mission statement explains the company's core purpose and
values. The mission statement describes the overall purpose of
the organization. It is a formal short written statement of
the purpose of the company.
.
Different types of organizational structures.
Functional organization structure
The functional organization structure classifies people
according to the function they perform in their professional
life or according to the functions performed by them in the
organization. The organization chart for a functional
organization consists of a Vice President, a Sales Department,
a Customer Service Department, an Engineering or Production
Department, an Accounting Department, an Administration
Department, etc.
Advantages
It has high degrees of specialization.
It has clear lines of authority.
It facilitates easy accountability for the work.
It accords a high level of speed and efficiency.
The need for duplication of work is eliminated.
All the functions command equal importance.
Disadvantages
Communication has several barriers which makes
coordination difficult.
More focus is laid on individuals rather than the
organization.
The decisions taken by a single person may not always
work in favour of the organization.
As the organization expands, it gets difficult to
exercise control on its operations.
There may be lack of teamwork between different
departments or units.
As all the functions are separated, employees may not
gain knowledge about other specializations.
Divisional organization structure
A divisional organization structure usually consists of
several teams focusing on a single product or service line.
Though small businesses rarely use a divisional structure it
can work for such firms as advertising agencies which have
dedicated staff and budgets that focus on major clients or
industries.
Advantages
Units which are not working can be closed down easily.
Each unit can be operated and treated as a separate
profit centre.
It accords rapid and easy decision-making.
It also gives a lot of independence to the decision
makers.
Individual products get separate attention as per the
problems they face.
It enables the organization to have a high productivity
and efficiency quotient.
Disadvantages
As each unit operates on its own, organizational goals
may not be achieved.
Unhealthy competition may exist among internal business
units.
As it has too many managerial levels, it may hamper the
business.
Accounting work and taxes may increase considerably.
All the units may not be considered as equal.
Marketing individual products may add up to the cost
significantly.
Matrix organization structure
This structure is a combination of function and product
structures. It combines the best of both worlds to make an
efficient organizational structure. This structure is the most
complex structure. It uses teams of employees to accomplish
work by capitalizing on their strengths while creating
weaknesses which are of functional form.
Advantages
Employees are not attached to temporary staff or
temporary work.
The functional manager controls the project.
The functional manager is responsible in case anything
goes wrong.
The more the project manager communicates with the
employees, the better are the results.
The project manager can make things happen without being
in control.
The decision-making rests in the hands of the functional
manager.
Disadvantages
The project manager may face strong apathy from his
workers.
The project manager does not have complete authority.
If not supervised, workers can reduce the productivity
of the entire unit.
The project manager is a weak authority who has no
control over the employees.
He has no control over workload management and task
prioritization.
He cannot even give a performance review.
Bureaucratic organization structure
This kind of structure can be seen in tall organizations where
tasks, processes and procedures are all standardized. This
type of structure is suitable for huge enterprises that
involve complex operations and require smooth administration
of the same. It is highly recommended for industries like
food, beverage, etc. as they have to adhere to stringent rules
and regulations.
Advantages
As the complete control rests in the hands of one
person, it is easy to achieve organizational goals.
Strict hierarchies ensure timely completion of tasks
and quality.
It helps in easy cooperation and coordination among
the employees.
Standardization and the best practices can be
implemented easily.
Employees have to adhere to policies and procedures.
Production takes place efficiently and effectively.
Disadvantages
A centralized authority can discourage employees.
It does not encourage innovative ideas.
It can lead to employee dissatisfaction and attrition.
It cannot adapt to changes in the business
environment.
One person cannot be responsible for coming up with
creative ideas every time.
It can trigger a power struggle in the organization.
Alliance boots’ mission statement
Our mission is to become the world’s leading pharmacy-led
health and beauty group. We seek to develop our core
businesses of pharmacy-led health and beauty retailing and
pharmaceutical wholesaling across the world and become a
significant player in many major international markets.
The purpose and structure of alliance boots’
The purpose of alliance boots’ is to deliver products and
services that help people feel and look their best, they
believe in making a difference and are proud of the
contribution they make to the wellbeing of the communities
they serve. Their core values are partnership, trust, service,
entrepreneurship, and simplicity.
Alliance boots’ has a flat organizational structure.
The case study of Alliance Boots
Boots is the UK's leading health and beauty retailer and has
been trading since the 19th century. With around 1,500
stores in the UK and Irish Republic, it serves approximately
8m customers every week.
Boots develops and sells own brand products, a number of
which are leaders in their respective markets. The Boots
brand is founded on the trust, expertise and heritage, which
comes with its longevity in the market.
Market
Boots Group operates three principal businesses: Boots The
Chemists; Boots Opticians; and Boots Retail International.
Pharmacy is a fundamentally important part of the brand;
representing one quarter of sales, it is the foundation of
Boots' authority and credibility.
Boots stores are mostly located on high streets; but, in
line with modern shopping trends, its presence in edge of
town retail parks is rapidly increasing. Over the last three
years 48 such stores have opened, as well as a flagship
London store on Oxford Street.
Overseas, Boots is working closely with other major
retailers in their local markets, to open Boots branded
"implants" within their stores. There are currently 758
implants in 13 countries. Boots also has 96 standalone
stores in Thailand.
Achievements
Boots has had an illustrious history. From its beginnings in
1849 as an herbalist shop, Boots has continually developed
new product ranges, many of which are now household names in
their own right.
By the 1930s, Boots had more than 1,000 stores selling a
wide range of products, including its new cosmetic range,
No7. Expansion overseas began as early as 1936 with a store
in New Zealand.
Following World War II, Boots continued to grow, expanding
its manufacturing and research capabilities, including an
agricultural division. The creation of the National Health
Service in 1948 led to a vast increase in dispensing, which
Boots embraced.
Over the years Boots has successfully introduced brands such
as 17 cosmetics, aimed at teenagers, which was introduced in
1968 and new business ventures such as Boots Opticians --
now a major division of the business.
In 1985 the Research Department received the Queen's Award
for Technological Achievement for the discovery and
development of ibuprofen. The analgesic ibuprofen was
introduced in 1969 as a prescription drug, but launched as
the over the counter brand, Nurofen, in 1983.
Boots' internet business has become increasingly important
in the new millennium and a successful part of the brand.
Improvements have been made to the online customer
experience making navigation easier, resulting in boots.com
sales becoming bigger than those of the largest Boots store.
Product
Boots is best known for selling a wide range of products
under the Boots brand name across health and beauty. Within
this portfolio, it has the UK's biggest beauty brand in No7,
and Soltan, the UK's number one suncare range. In early
2007, the retailer launched the Boots Expert range; research
and development has always been key to Boots, developing new
products to improve its own-brands and exclusives ranges.
Boots Advantage Card, which awards customers four points for
every pound spent, (with points redeemable for products
instore), is a hugely important part of the business. With
almost 15m active cardholders, Advantage Cards are used in
around 70% of BTC sales. Linked to the Advantage Card, in
2005 Boots launched its Parenting Club for expectant and new
mothers, and followed it with the Boots Health Club in 2006,
giving regular advice and information as well as discounted
products to its members.
Installed in 1999, Boots Advantage Card kiosks provide
cardholders with personalised offers based on their shopping
habits. Boots is now updating its Advantage Card kiosks in
485 of its high street stores with smaller, faster and
easier to navigate models. Updated technology will also
enable offers to be more targeted.
Recent developments
The merger between Alliance UniChem plc and Boots Group plc
was completed on July 1 2006, creating an international
pharmacy-led health and beauty group operating in more than
15 countries across the world.
The Alliance Boots network will include two retail formats,
both under the Boots brand, ranging from approximately 1,500
smaller dispensing pharmacies to approximately 800 larger
destination high street and edge of town health and beauty
stores. In addition, Alliance Boots will also operate
approximately 300 additional retail outlets, including
freestanding Boots Opticians practices.
Boots is also developing in-store "health zones" in its
bigger stores, which will include extended waiting areas for
customers collecting prescriptions. Consultation rooms for
pharmacists are also being introduced, as part of a
government initiative to alleviate the pressure on GPs'
surgeries.
Promotion
Boots uses a wide range of media on an ongoing basis,
including TV, press, and direct mailings to its Advantage
Card members to highlight new products, offers and services.
Brand values
Jesse Boot, the son of John Boot, the brand's eponymous
founder, took control of the business in the 1870s. He had a
business philosophy of buying in bulk and passing the
benefit of reduced prices on to his customers. His policy of
superior goods at competitive prices delivered with expert
care meant that the Boots name became synonymous with
quality, value and service. His earliest marketing was based
around the concept of "Largest, Best and Cheapest - Branches
Everywhere".
This philosophy is still an important part of Boots' today.
It aims to treat its customers fairly and to act with
integrity in everything it does, which results in the brand
regularly being rated as the UK's most trusted brand.
Boots also believes that it has an enormously valuable role
to play in promoting the health of the nation. It achieves
this by forming innovative, long term partnerships with
charities, particularly focusing on women's cancer. Boots
has worked with Breast Cancer Care for 11 years, and this
year linked with the Eve Appeal to highlight ovarian cancer.
Boots also supports the health of the UK everyday through
its 15,000 healthcare advisers working in store.
Different departments of alliance boots’
Health and beauty
Personal care
Cosmetics and toiletries
Baby care
Haircare
Men's toiletries
Prescription medicines
Pharmacy services
Paper products
Perfumes
Skincare
Because there is so many departments in boots stores I am
going to concentrate on the boots product brands that they
sell in their different departments.
Product brands
In our Health & Beauty Division, we have highly regarded and
long established product brands such as No7, Boots Soltan and
Botanics, together with newer brands such as Boots
Pharmaceuticals and Boots Laboratories. Product innovation and
development, packaging and product marketing capabilities are
key skills which enable us to develop new and existing brands.
We are continuing to internationalise our key product brands,
increasingly selling them through select retail partners, our
own and third party internet shopping sites, and independent
pharmacies. In the US, where Boots product brands have been
sold through Target for many years, we are, in addition,
introducing No7 and other key Boots product brands into the
drugstore channel through Walgreens on a phased basis. In
Asia, we extended our partnership with Dairy Farm to sell
Boots product brands in their health and beauty stores in Hong
Kong and Singapore. In Europe, our Boots Laboratories range is
sold by independent pharmacies in five countries.
In addition, we have long term partnerships with a select
number of third party brand owners to sell their products in
Boots stores on an exclusive basis, sharing in the future
brand equity. Most recently, we have established a specialist
investment fund to invest in small and medium sized consumer
brand businesses within the health, wellness, beauty and
personal care sector. We continue to manufacture a significant
proportion of our most popular own brand and exclusive
products.
In our Pharmaceutical Wholesale Division and associates,
Almus, our range of generic medicines, is sold in five
countries and Alvita, our range of patient care products, is
sold in six countries.
No7 is the UK’s leading skincare brand, available
only at Boots. Launched in 1935, No7 is best known for its
internationally acclaimed range of anti-ageing beauty serums,
developed by the Boots product development team in Nottingham
and all independently scientifically tested. The range of
anti-ageing serums first rose to prominence in 2007 when No7
Protect & Perfect Serum featured on a national television
programme. The range now comprises four clinically
proven anti-ageing serums each uniquely designed
to target the ageing concerns of a specific age
group. In May 2014, two new No7 Protect & Prefect
ADVANCED Serums were launched for women aged between 25 and 35
years and women aged between 35 and 45 years. No7 also has a
skincare range for men and a renowned range of cosmetics.
Launched in 1939, Boots Soltan is one of the leading sun care
brands in the UK, known for its UVA 5-star protection, a
standard of protection developed by Boots and now adopted as
the benchmark for sun care products in the UK. In addition to
being sold in Boots stores in the UK and other countries,
Boots Soltan is increasingly sold by third party retailers in
countries outside the UK.
First launched in 1995, the Botanic range, developed in
partnership with the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in London,
uses high quality plant extracts combined with the latest
skincare technology in a variety of products, including
skincare, haircare, men’s toiletries, baby and indulgent
bathing. Botanics includes a range of organic products. Our
scientists work with plant experts at Royal Botanic Gardens,
Kew. Botanics skin care products are tailored for different
needs, meaning each range gives naturally beautiful results.
Launched in 2010, Boots Pharmaceuticals has the
widest range of healthcare products of any
brand in the UK, including therapeutically proven medicines,
natural alternatives, vitamins and first aid products. The
range builds on over 160 years of Boots expertise in
developing trusted healthcare products. In the year ended 31
March 2014, the range comprised more than 1,400 healthcare
products. Boots Pharmaceuticals was also launched in Italy in
2013.
SEVENTEEN is a cosmetics brand targeted at teenagers. Launched in 1968, recent innovative
product launches include SEVENTEEN On the Spot Foundation and
SEVENTEEN Cheek Stamp Blush.
Boots Laboratories is a clinically proven pharmacy skincare
brand developed specifically to be sold through independent
pharmacies across Europe. It was first launched in France and
Portugal during 2008/09 and is also sold in Italy, Spain and
Germany.
The Boots Laboratories portfolio includes:
SERUM7 - an anti-ageing range developed to tackle the
first signs of ageing
SERUM7 LIFT – an anti-ageing range to tackle more
advanced signs of ageing
SoleiSP – a suncare regime proven to protect against
sunburn and help prevent long term skin damage and
premature ageing
Optiva – an everyday skincare range to provide hydration
and healthier looking skin
Almus is one of the fastest-growing and most
innovative ranges of generic medicines in
Europe. Almus provides high quality generic medicines in a
wide and growing range of therapeutic categories. These are
produced by many manufacturers, including some of the world's
largest generics companies. Almus aims to lead the field in
patient-safe packaging design, and to provide unbeatable
operational efficiency in the pharmacy through a combination
of packaging clarity and high service level through the
wholesaler.
Alvita is a range of patient care products
including surgical, diagnostics, orthopaedics
and everyday health and hygiene. Alvita offers high quality,
reliable products, and provides value for money for both
pharmacist and patient. The range uses distinctive, clear and
concise packaging, so that patients find products easy to
identify and simple to use.
Boots Advantage Card
The Boots Advantage Card
loyalty scheme, launched in 1997, continues to be a key
element of the Boots customer offer, enabling customers to
earn points on purchases for redemption at a later date. It
provides Boots with valuable customer insight to further
enhance its customer offer.
By 31 March 2014, the number of active Boots Advantage Card
members totalled 17.8 million, reflecting the programme's well
established position as one of the largest and most valued
loyalty schemes in the UK. Around 90% of active members are
women, representing nearly 60% of the adult female population
in the UK.
Members collect four points for every €1 spent in store or
online. In addition, Boots periodically runs promotions
offering additional points (such as 10 points per €1 or triple
points). Boots Advantage Card members receive offers by mail
or via email, including special promotions and invitations to
special customer evenings for Christmas shopping in larger
Boots stores near where they live or work. The first digital
Boots Health & Beauty magazine was launched in February 2014.
Boots Advantage Card members aged over 60 can also join the
‘More Treats for Over 60’s’ scheme, which enables them to
collect 10 points per €1 on Boots branded products and No7
skincare, plus other benefits. Around 60% of Boots retail
sales are to Boots Advantage Card members. On average they
spend over 60% more per transaction than a non-member.
The Boots Parenting Club, which at 31 March 2014 had almost 1
million active members, is designed to support parents from
the early stages of pregnancy to their baby’s second birthday.
Key membership benefits are as follows:
10 Boots Advantage Card points for every €1 spent on baby
products
a regular glossy magazine if they frequently buy baby
products at Boots
24/7 access to information online, including a parenting
community.
The interaction of departments within Alliance Boots
Alliance boots have several different departments, all of
these departments work together through managers, supervisors,
and floor staff. Some departments might interact more with
other departments, no one department works alone they interact
with each other by sharing information and ideas and holding
meetings to discuss these ideas as a team. Alliance boots
departments are always working together at all times and this
The principals and practices of personal
effectiveness
The four principals are:
Accept personal responsibility
Adjusting to change
Stay focused
Surround yourself with positive people
Accept personal responsibility:
To be responsible means that you have to accept yourself and
your circumstances, and accept responsibility for who you are
right now. You need to take the blame and when something goes
wrong openly acknowledge it was your fault, and don’t be
afraid to take risks or make important decisions even though
it can to scary to take responsibility for your own actions.
Adjusting to change:
Its human nature, we don't like change. We like to get into a
comfortable routine. Even positive changes can be difficult
because it is still an adjustment and we have to learn a new
pattern in our daily routine. Learning to cope with change is
an important skill and it will help us throughout our life,
whether it is a big change such as parenthood or a small
change such as moving to a new home. Accepting the change can
create a more positive attitude within ourselves because
adjusting to change is difficult and we all handle change
differently.
Stay focused:
We all have goals and dreams, but it can be so difficult to
stick with them, and try and stay focused on them. Staying
focused can be a very hard thing to do as there can be a lot
of distractions and problems in life and they can so easily
take your mind to somewhere else. There is no quick fix to
achieving our goals. It does require our motivation, effort
and time and to stay as focused as we can on them.
Surround yourself with positive people:
In our everyday life we are surrounded by a variety of
people. Some of the people we deal with on a daily basis are a
joy to be with, and their presence encourages us. Others may
have the opposite effect, draining us of our energy, making us
feel tired and exhausted. Surround yourself with people who
make you happy. People who make you laugh, who help you when
you’re in need. People who genuinely care. They are the ones
worth keeping in our life. Everyone else is just passing
through.
Adjusting to change can be very hard
especially if it’s a personal or family
matter, and not everyone can cope with
it. We all handle change differently,
but we need to learn to cope with change as this is an
important skill and it will help us throughout our lives. I
wish I could have taken that advice myself a few years ago as
my family and I had a lot of adjusting to do. My husband
found out he had another son he knew nothing about, we already
had 3 sons one of which I had from a previous relationship,
Essay
1:
but we knew this was going to be very hard as all my 3 boys
grew up together and here we were going to introduce another
bother whom was a little over a year older than my second son,
we really didn’t know how they would react to the news that
they had a step brother or how they would react to their
father for him not knowing anything about him.
As we eventually sat them down and explained to them that
they had a step brother we were more than surprised about how
they took the news, they were so excited about it and couldn’t
wait to meet him. Again we knew this was going to be very
hard especially for Adam as he had found out he had 3 brothers
he knew nothing about either, as days and weeks went by my
husband and I had met Adam and after a few weeks of my husband
meeting Adam and the two of them getting to know each other it
was now time for the boys to finally meet each other again we
knew this was going to be hard as we didn’t know how they
would react to one another, it was easier for my 3 sons as
they had each other but harder for Adam as he only had his
mother. We knew Adam was still a bit anxious about meeting
the boys so we did so on his terms and explained to the boys
how nervous he was about meeting them. They met him at his
house and we couldn’t believe how well they all got on
together.
At the start we would visit Adam at his house every week as
he was still quite shy about coming to our house we felt it
better for him to be in his own surroundings, he eventually
started coming over to our house every second weekend and this
is where the adjusting had to be done which I think we all
found very hard at first, because Adam was an only child and
of course his mother pet, he was also very giddy when she
wasn’t around and to be honest I didn’t think it was my place
to say anything to him so I asked his dad to but he didn’t
want Adam not liking him if he was to correct him in any way
he would just ask him to stop, where as if it was one of the
other boys did or said something out of place he would give
out to them.
This didn’t go down to well with the 3 boys as they could see
that Adam could do or said anything and get away with it. As
more weeks went by and Adam was still coming down and getting
away with everything there was always tension between the boys
and their dad because of the way he treated Adam. I
eventually had to step in and explain to my husband that what
he was doing wasn’t fair, that the four boys should all be
treated the same and that he shouldn’t be favouring Adam over
the other three. We knew this was always going to be a hard
situation and a lot of adjusting had to be done on both sides.
It is always hard to adjust to change but I think in
situations like this everyone has to pull together if you want
it to work.
Staying focused is what keeps us on track when we are trying
to reach our goals, there are many reasons why we lose focus
while pursuing our goals. The constant distractions in today's
world mean that maintaining focus can be very difficult.
Distraction of work, home, friends, socialising, and
Essay 2: Staying
focused
everything else constantly compete for our attention and
dedicated time. It takes time to stay focused on achieving our
goals and it's so easy to fail in our attempt to maintain
enough momentum, desire, energy and persistence needed to
achieve our goals. As a result we often give up and think our
goal is unachievable.
Other reasons why we might lose focus in pursuing our goals
is that we may talk ourselves out of pursuing our dreams. When
we first begin trying to achieve our goals, we may be
motivated by the fact that we are improving our lives and
achieving what we want in life. Shortly after starting to try
achieving our goals, we can often begin to question our own
ability of achieving what we want. As soon as we start
questioning our ability, we start to lose focus. To achieve
our goals and stick with them we need to write them down, when
they are in writing it’s more real to us for what we want to
achieve and a constant reminder of what we are looking for in
life.
We also need to build a plan for reaching our goal. Our plan
becomes more real when we are reading it and looking over it
and it helps us determine if we are going to be able to follow
it. We need to minimise distractions and get rid of as much
temptation as possible that deviates us from focus on our
goal. If our goal is to lose weight, then maybe we need to
throw away all takeaway and delivery food menus that are
delivered through our letterbox as this is a serious
temptation when we might be feeling down its very easy turn to
food for comfort. If our goal is to save money and reduce
money spent on non-necessities, then maybe we need to
unsubscribe from any online shopping, and only bring enough
with you when you are going shopping as this way you can’t
give into temptation if you see something nice in the shops,
we should also do a budget plan and write down everything that
we are spending our money on and see where we could save next
time.
We need to use every method possible that we can think of to
remove distractions from our situation and it will certainly
help us stay more focused in the future. We should also do
something towards achieving our goals every day even if it’s
only 15 minutes a day, it is better than not doing anything to
help us with our goal. If we gave our goals daily attention
this will help us remain more focused and give us a better
chance of achieving our goals. There is no quick fix to
achieving our goals. It requires our motivation, effort, and
time. Our goals are far more achievable when we stay focused
on them.
“Surround yourself with people who make you happy. People who
make you laugh, who help you when you’re in need. People who
genuinely care. They are the ones worth keeping in our life.
Everyone else is just passing through” this is a quote from
Essay 3: Surrounding
yourself with
Karl Marx, and how right is he there is nothing worse than being with someone who is constantly negative, it’s so taxing on
your body, and I feel negativity just breeds more negativity,
and at the end of the day it’s not your responsibility to have
to deal with everyone else’s negativity , it is important to
be a good friend, if your friend is obviously going through a
bad time, so it is important to be there for them.
But if this person is just constantly having negativity, and
being bashful about other people, and talking and gossiping
it’s just so unnecessary and there’s so many other things you
can fill your head with than drama and gossip. One of the
scary things I think when thinking this way is that you’re
probably going to lose a lot of friends, but I feel that is
better than having friends that are negative or constantly
gossiping, one of the most important ways we can get positive
energy in our lives is with the company we keep. Ideal
friendships provide support when we are down, fun when we are
up, wisdom when we are lost, and positivity regardless.
Good friends can inspire us to reach greater heights, and see
our strengths even when we don’t. We need to pay attention to
how our friends make us feel, and if they’re less than
supportive, we need to start putting our energy and time
toward people who are better suited to be our friends.
My role or potential role in an organization
At the moment I am studying a Fetec level 5 course, I had
previously completed a level 3 & 4 course with the Fresh start
programme in my local community, my role in this course is to
get back into adult education to try and better my life. I am
hoping to gain more knowledge and skills that will help me
have a better future for my family and make me a better
person. My role is to learn new things and get a better
understanding of what I am studying. I think this course will
benefit me as I can work and learn at my own pace and it also
fits into my everyday life. Also when giving assignments to
work on I have to work to the best of my ability and meet the
deadline dates giving to us by our tutors.
Skills needed for the job.
The skills I need for my role on this course is:
To be organized and concentrate on my own work.
I need to listen to other people’s ideas when it comes to
group work and decisions.
I also need to be able to take constructive criticism.
I must work on my own initiative and to the best of my
ability at all times.
When giving deadlines for assignments I must meet this
deadlines and show my determination to do so at all
times.
I must respect my tutors and fellow students.
I need the ability to multi task.
I need to have good computer skills
Be able to work unsupervised.
My personal strengths and weaknesses:
My strengths:
I am honest and trustworthy.
I have good people skills
I am hard working
I am reliable
I work well as part of a team or on my own initiative.
I am a good listener.
I am motivated.
I enjoy getting to know other people.
My weaknesses:
I lack confidence in myself sometimes
I can be a little bit impatient.
I find it hard to say no to people.
I find it hard to hide emotions when in certain
situation.
I am not always able to express myself fully.
I trust in people to easily.
My nerves sometimes get the better of me.
I can sometimes be a bit of a perfectionist.
Qualities of an effective team player:
Demonstrates reliability
Communicates constructively
Listens actively
Functions as an active participant
Listens actively
Shares openly and willingly
Cooperates and pitches in to help
Exhibits flexibility
Works as a problem‐solver
Treats others in a respectful and supportive manner
People issues and work practices that influence how I
work.
People:
My coordinator and tutors would influence my work by setting
standards for me and offering me guidance and encouragement,
and also by giving me feedback on how well I do. I could also
be influenced by my fellow students by their friendliness and
support and sharing information, and by them be helpful. My
family could also influence me by supporting me in what I do
and by having a positive outlook on my life.
Issues:
Does the course match my expectations.
Is there an opportunity for a college placement or career
development.
Is there effective communication.
How is other peoples attitude.
Too many different ideas from other people.
Having too much work to do at once.
Work practices:
Following a code of conduct giving on induction day.
Having a positive attitude towards fellow students and
tutors.
Adhere to the timetable set out for us.
Following health and safety guidelines.
Been honest with yourself and others.
Having respect for others and their property.
Taking responsibility for your own actions.
Using my own initiative.
Been punctual.
Confidentiality.
Reaching deadline date when giving to us.
What is the difference between a strength and a
skill?
A skill is an acquired ability an accomplishment, an
expertise A skill is the learned ability to carry out a
task with pre-determined results often within a given
amount of time, energy, or both.
A strength is a quality of being strong, powerful, a
particular aptitude. A strength is the ability to
consistently provide near-perfect performance in a
specific activity. The key to building a strength is to
identify your dominant talents, then complement them by
acquiring knowledge and skills pertinent to the activity.
The difference between the two are:
Skill is an acquired ability an accomplishment, an
expertise
Strength is a quality of being strong, powerful, a
particular aptitude
You are skilled at making things, masonry work can be
anything which you are good at.